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D  U  C  A  T   I  0  N  A  L 


JAU 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


BROTHAU. 

JAN  -[n  ^or-' 

JANUARY,  1957     VOL.  36,  Mo.  r - 


A  UNIFIED  MATERIALS  PROGRAM 
CLOSED  CIRCUIT  STUDY  HALL  TEACHER 
SLIDES  IN  THREE  MINUTES 
AV  REMINISCING 


From  "The  Great  Adventure"   (Louis  de  Rochemont) 


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ACCURACY 


This  word,  in  film  processing,  is  a  very  important 
word  indeed. 


you'll  see 


People  tell  you  that  one  film  processing  job 

is  as  good  as  another,  and  what  the  heck,  what's  the 

measure  of  accuracy,  anyway? 

Well.  To  answer  that  one  would  take  a  very  long  time. 

Suffice  it  to  say  here  that  it's  summed  up  in 

all  the  operations  of  a  processing  job,  where  even 

the  smallest  details  are  of  great  importance. 

It  shows  everywhere,  and  it  positively  shines  when 

the  film  appears  on  the  screen. 

What  we're  talking  about,  of  course,  are  the  people 
and  the  operations  at  Precision  Film  Laboratories. 
Here  attention  to  detail,  sound,  proven  techniques 
are  applied  by  skilled,  expert  technicians  to 
assure  you  the  accurate,  exact  processing  your  films 
deserve  to  justify  your  best  production  efforts. 

Accuracy  is  a  must  for  TV  — for  industrials  — for 
education  — for  all  movies. 


and  hear 


P  ff  f  e 


LM         LABORATORIES,        INC. 
t     46th    Street,     New    York    36,    New    YorK 

i*  A  DIVISION  OF  J.  A.  MAURER,  INC. 


"t^l 


In    everything,   there     is    one     best 


in    film    processing,   it's    Precision 


59     368J27 


CHOOSE    FROM    OUTSTANDING 
SVE    FILMSTRIP    SETS    LIKE    THESE 
PRIMARY 


Phonics:  A  Key  fo  Better  Reading 
Adventures  witli  Early  American 

Indians 
Living  Together 
Science  for  Beginners 

INTERMEDIATE 

Words:  Their  Origin,  Use 

and  Spelling 
Steps  in  Building  A  Paragraph 
Using  Good  English 
Hero  Legends  of  Many  Lands 
Your  Home  in  the  Americas 
Lands  and  Peoples  Overseas 
Stories  of  Great  Americans 
Basic  Weather 

JUNIOR-SENIOR  HIGH 

Exploring  Punctuation 
Our  National  Government 


Using  and  Understanding 

Numbers 
Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely— the 

Primary  Way 


Prehistoric  Man  Through  the 

River  Cultures 
Correlated  Science  Series 
Using  and  Understanding 

Numbers— Decimals  and 

Measurements 
Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely— the 

Intermediate  Way 


Establishing  the  Republic 


A  Subsidiary  of 


m 


CALL  YOUR  AUTHORIZED  SVE 
AUDIO-VISUAL  DEALER  TO  DISCUSS 
THIS    APPROVED,    MONEY-SAVING 


FILMSTRIP- PROJECTOR 

pyi" 


U'ith  each  $200.  order  for  SVE  filmstrips  or  slide- 
sets,  you  receive  a  $64.50  School  Master  "300"  Projector 
absolutely  free!  When  your  order  for  materials  totals 
$300.  or  more,  you  get  an  $84.50  School  Master  "500" 
as  your  free  gift!  It's  a  iconderful  way  to  start  or 
enlarge  your  audio-visual  program.  (Projector  shown 
is  Model  "500".  Rewind  Take-up  is  optional  at  $7.50 
additional  co.st.) 


HUNDREDS  OF  SUBJECTS  AT  EVERY  GRADE  LEVEL. 
SEND  FOR  FREE  56-PAGE  CATALOG. 


r" 


SOCIETY  FOR  ^^^ 

1  VISUAL  mmmm,  mc.^^ 


SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL  EDUCATION.  INC.  (A  Business  Corporation)  206 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Gentlemen:  Please  send  SVE  Educational  Catalog  of  filmstrips,  slidesets  and  audio- 
visual equipment. 

Q  Include  name  of  my  authorized  SVE  dealer. 

Name . 


n 


SchooL 


Address. 
City 


-2one_ 


iEdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,   1957 


TEACHEilS 


Flo-master  felt  tip  pen 

Teachers  who  use  this  all-purpose  felt-tipped 
pen  for  visual  aid  and  drawing  projects  often 
wonder  how  they  ever  got  along  without  it. 
The  Flo-master  is  a  truly  universal  writing  tool 
...for  paper,  wood,  glass,  metal,  cloth,  rubber  and 
even  plastics.  Whether  you  want  to  make  visual 
aids,  charts,  graphs,  maps,  posters  or  flash 
cards ...  or  art  or  lettering,  your  Flo-master  is 
always  ready  for  instant  action  -  and  no  clean- 
up afterwards! 
Slim,  trim  Flo-master 
Pens  have  interchange- 
able tips,  use  brilliant 
instant  drying  Flo-mas- 
ter inks  in  eight  stand- 
ard colors.  Including 
black.  Individual  Flo- 
master  Pens  are  avail-  visual  aids 
able  from  your  school  supply,  art,  or  stationery 
center  at  prices  from  $3.  Flo-master  colorcraft 
sets,  equal  to  4  complete  sets  in  4  colors,  are 
designed  especially  for  Art  and  Elementary 
School  Teachers.  Ideal  for  supply  room. 
Get  your  free  copy  of  the  Flo-master  School  Bul- 
letin showing  time-and-moneysaving  ways  to 
ease  your  work  load  with  this  handy  felt-tipped 
pen.  Write  to  Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co.,  625 
Eighth  Ave.,  New  York  18,  N.  Y. 


Art 
Chorts 

V 

Flash  cards 


Graphs 
Posters 

V 


Flo-master 

Felt  tip  pen  ^^ 


\ 


VISUAL  AIDS  CAN  BE  COSTLY  BUT  NOT 
WITH  A  "DO-IT-YOURSELF"  FLO-MASTER 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


January, 

i 

1957 

Volume  36,  K 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

Editorial 

16     COPYRIGHT  VIOLATIONS 

Volume  36,  Number  1,  Whole  Number  348 


-Article 


12 
14 

18 
22 
24 


ei 

CLOSED  CIRCUIT  STUDY  HALL  TEACHER      Lee  Weddig 

HOW  TO  RUN  A  NON-STOP  SHOW  ON  ONE  PROJECTOR 

T.  Robert  Bossett 

READ   .    .    .    SEE   .    .    .    HEAR      Edward  T.  Schofield 
SLIDES  IN  3  MINUTES      Philip  Lewis 
AV  REMINISCING      M.  I.  Smith 


rlmenls 


'eparttnenl 

6     ON  THE  SCREEN 

8      HAVE  YOU  HEARD?    News  about  People,  Organizations,  Events 

26      EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS      L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

34      SOUND  ADVICE  —  about  Audio  Materials  ond  Equipment 

Max  U.  Bildersee 
37      CHURCH  DEPARTMENT      William  S.  Hockman 

39      AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW      Robert  E.  Schreiber 

Monthly  Review  of  What's  New  from  Manufacturers  &  Distributors 


\Jlner  ZreatureA 


10     AV  CALENDAR 

37      AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

49      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Bock  Cover      TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


IDUCATIONAL 
JRESS 

ISSOCI  ATION 

OF 

TAMERICA 


MEM  Bl a 
MATIONAli 

AUDIO- i" 
VlSUAlRfAX 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VtSUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
yeors,  $8  three  years.  Conodion  ond  Pon-Americon — 50  cents  extro  per  yeor.  Other  for- 
eign— Jl  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Borrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editoriol  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  ot  the  post  office  ot  Borrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1957   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


NOW  COMPLETED  AND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  USE 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA  FILMSTRIPS 

THIRTY   VITAL  AND   HISTORICALLY  ACCURATE   FILMSTRIP  DOCU- 
MENTS PICTURING  THE  LIFE  STORY  OF  OUR  NATION  FROM  PRIMITIVE 
INDIAN  TIMES  TO  THE  PRESENT  ATOMIC  ERA 


BOARD  OF  EDITORS 


RALPH  H.  GABRIEL 

Department   of   History 
Yale  University 

WILLIAM  H.  HARTLEY 

Chairman,  Department  of  Education 
Maryland  State  Teachers  College,  Towson 


CLYDE   M.   HILL 

Director,  Yale  University-Fairfield 
Study  of  Elementary  Teaching 

MAY  HALL  JAMES 

Department  of  Social  Sciences 
New  Haven  State  Teachers  College 


ASSOCIATE  EDITORS 

Peter  Brandwein,  New  York  Times;  Van  Wyck  Brooks,  author;  Mabel  B.  Casner, 
educator  and  author;  Alice  Elizabeth  Chase,  Yale  University;  Robert  }.  H. 
Kiphuth,  Yale  University;  Carroll  L.  V.  Meeks,  Yale  University;  and  Stanley  T. 
Williams,  Yale  University. 

The  release  ot  the  final  six  units  and  Teacher's  Guides  in  this  magnificent  series  climaxes  nearly  five  years 
of  scholarly,  painstaking  work  on  the  part  of  distinguished  historians,  educators,  visual  aid  specialists  and  qual- 
ified technicians.  Authorities  agree  that  they  have  successfully  created  the  most  comprehensive  and  effective 
supplementary  tool  ever  devised  for  the  teaching  of  United  States  history  and  related  subjects. 

Rare  source  material  used  throughout  the  30  units  adds  authenticity  and  vivid  reality  to  the  full  sweep  of 
America's  growth  and  development  in  all  of  its  important  aspects,  including  the  lesser-known  areas  of  our 
sociological,  industrial  and  cultural  progress. 

An  illustrated,  professionally  written  Teacher's  Guide  accompanies  each  of  the  30  units  and  greatly  augments 
the  value  and  appeal  of  the  filmstrips  for  classroom  instruction. 

Enthusiastically  endorsed  as  "top-flight  material"  and  "of  the  highest  calibre,"  the  series  has  been  approved 
and  adopted  by  leading  Boards  of  Education  and  has  been  successfully  integrated  into  the  course  of  study  at  all 
levels. 


1.  The  Story  ot  the  American  Indian 

2.  European  Explorers  Discover  a  New 
World 

3.  Spain  Establishes  a  Great  Empire 

4.  The  Rise  and  Fall  of  New  France 

5.  The  English  Colonies  in  North  America 

6.  Life  in  Colonial  .America 

7.  Patriots  and  Minutemen 

8.  The   Thirteen    Colonies   Win 
Independence 

9.  Free  .\mericans  Establish  a  New  Nation 


10.  The  Young  Nation  and  Foreign  ."VKairs 

11.  Westward   to   the  Mississippi 

12.  Winning  the  Far  West 

13.  Early  Americans  on  the  High  Seas 

14.  California,  Texas  and  the  Mexican  War 

15.  Slavery  and  the  War  Between  the  States 

16.  Union  and  Reconstruction 

17.  The  Age  of  Reform 

18.  Farmer,  Rancher  and  Cowboy 

19.  Communication  in  the  United  States 

20.  Transportation  in  the  United  States 


21.  The  Growth  of  .American  Education 

22.  The  Story  of  .American  Sport 

23.  The  American  Spirit  in  Literature 

24.  The  Story  of  .American  Painting 

2.5.  The  American  Spirit  in  Architecture 

26.  The  Story  of  Iron  and  Steel 

27.  The  Story  of  Coal,  Oil  and  Uranium 

28.  The  Story  of  American  Industry 

29.  The  Growth  of  American  Democracy 

30.  The  Rise  of  .America  as  a  World  Power 


ORDER  THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA  FILMSTRIPS  NOW  WITH  FULL  CONFIDENCE 
THAT  THEY  WILL  PRODUCE  EXTRAORDINARILY  EFFECTIVE  CLASSROOM  RESULTS 

YALE  UNIVERSITY  PRESS  FILM  SERVICE 

New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


386   Fourth  Avenue 


P.S.  We  urge  you  also  to  order  Yale's  famous  publications,  THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA,  15  vols.,  and 
THE  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA,  56  vols.  Both  series  are  widely  recognized  as  standard  for  reference 
in  the  field  of  American  history. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,   1957 


new. 

PORTABLE,   LIGHTWEIGHT 


New  AV  Model 


MOVIE-MITE 

For  Your  Every  Need 

PROVIOeS  EVERY  FEATURE  OF 
PROJECTORS  COSTING  '/>  MORE 


FOR   PREVIEW   AND   ALL 
EDUCATIONAL  USES 


IN  aASS  ROOMS 


On  the  SCREEII 


IN  AUDITORIUM 


The  NEW  MODEL  C-55  MOVIEMITE  port- 
able 16mm  sound  projector  fits  compactly  in 
one  small  case.  Nothing  else  to  carry.  Tops 
for  sales,  industrial,  educational  and  enter- 
tainment use.  Rugged,  lightest  in  weight, 
(only  26  pounds),  fool. proof  operation.  NEW 
safety  trips  PROTECT  FILM.  Wonderful  for 
large  screen  showings.  Thousands  in  use. 
Price  only  t2t«.S0. 

•  Lightest  in  weiglil 
•  lowest  in  cost     •  Smallest  in  sixo 
•  Easy  on  film  •  Easy  to  us* 

•  Top  quality  picture  and  sound 

Write  or  Phone  Collect 


'"'    HARWALD   COMPANY    INC 
IJIO  CHICAGO    AVENUE.    EVANSION,    lUINOIS 


Cover:  The  Great  Adventure 

On  this  month's  cover  you  meet  six- 
year-old  Kjell  .Sucksdorff,  a  .Swedi.sh 
boy  for  whom  each  day  is  a  great 
adventure.  Kjell  is  the  son  of  Arne 
Edward  Sucksdorff.  who  made  the  mo- 
tion picture  The  Great  Adventure,  one 
of  the  great  films  of  recent  years.  For 
a  lyrical  review  of  this  "lyric  film  poem 
about  the  moods  of  the  seasons,  the 
moods  of  forest  animals,  and  the 
moods  of  little  boys,"  see  page  26  in 
this  issue. 

Welcome  1957! 

Whatever  else  19.')7  may  bring,  it  is 
certain  to  bring  new  and  old  audio- 
visual challenges,  .\faiiv  of  you  readers 
must  meet  the  basic  W  challenge 
head-on:  how  to  provide  teachers  with 
all  the  teaching  materials  they  need 
exactly  when  they  need  them  and  with 
a  minimum  of  effort  on  their  part. 
Can  this  be  done  best  through  a  uni- 
fied instructional  materials  program? 
Edward  T.  Schofield  will  tell  you  why 
he  thinks  so  and  how  such  a  program 
works  —  on  page  1 8. 

If  you  want  the  challenge  of  an 
exciting,  brand-new  audio-visual  teach- 
ing tool,  turn  to  Phil  Lewis'  picture 
story  on  page  22.  In  one  minute  you'll 
find  out  how  to  make  slides  in  three 
minutes. 

If  you're  already  tired  of  19,")7  chal- 
lenges, take  a  look  backward  with 
.\I.  I.  Smith  to  the  AV  challenges  of 
the  early  1900's.  Listen  to  his  descrip- 
tion of  an  old  lantern  slide  projector: 
"The  projector  was  a  heavy,  cumber- 
some machine.  The  illumination  was 
from  four  acetylene  burners,  a  load 
in    itself.    We    also    had    to    carrv    two 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  JUNE  N.  SARK,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio  -  Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP 
LEWIS,   Technical   Editor. 

BUSINESS    STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT 
Business  Manager.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistort.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recieational  Guides 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEWIN,  President,  ond  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President). 

Advertising   Representatives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN  and  HENRY  ARONSON,  1630 
Springfield  Ave.,  Maplewood,  N.  J.  (South 
Orange  3-3217) 

WILLIAM  F.  KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   M,   III.    (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL   ADVISORY   BOARD 

lAMES  W,  BROWN,  School  of  Education  Son 
Jose  Stote  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Heod,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educotionol  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


copper  tanks  of  gas  as  well  as  a  tripod 
stand,  screen,  and  a  heavy  wooden  box 
of  .S  X  4  glass  slides." 

Just  compare  that  load  with  our 
modern,  lightweight,  portable  AV 
ecjuipment  —  well,  so  the  lady  on  page 
34  does  have  a  decided  .\V  sag  or  list! 
It  takes  a  strong  back  in  every  decade 
to  get  things  done.  We  still  wouldn't 
trade  our  modern  AV  problems  for  the 
.AV  problems  of  yestervear.  .\nd  we 
still  think  XV  equipment  makers  have 
come  a  long  way  toward  making  W 
equipment  lightweight.  (Is  our  list 
showing?) 

If  you  want  an  intriguing  way  of 
running  a  nonsto])  film  show,  take 
page  14  into  the  projection  room  and 
follow  the  instructions.  When  Head- 
master Bassett  wrote  us  about  the  idea 
he  picked  up  from  a  projectionist  in 
Beirut,  Lebanon  —  "a  practical  method 
for  running  two  or  more  reels  of  film 
continuously  on  a  single  projector"  — 
we  had  it  tried  out  in  our  Rochester 
laboratory.  Editor  Reed  assures  us  it 
works.  We  don't  know  how  you'll  put 
this  trick  to  use.  Maybe  its  perform- 
ance could  become  a  test  item  for 
student  projectionists. 

How  to  Read  Educational 
Writing 

"Extensive  research  has  shown  .  .  ." 
—  One  or  two  abstracts  of  doctoral 
theses  which  the  writer  hap|)ened  to 
come  across. 

"The  most  recent  statistics  a\ailable 
.  .  ."-They  go  back   to   1946. 

"Outstanding  leaders  in  education 
believe  ..."  —  The  writer  believes  it, 
at  any  rate.  —INS 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Sctiools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Educotion  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Californio 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureou  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Educotion,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educo- 
tionol Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructionol 
Moteriols  Deportment,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.    S.    Office    of    Educotion,    Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
linnois 


EdScreen  &  AVriuirlp  —  Innn 


\Q<^1 


NEV\^  CORONET   FILMS 


AMERICAN   LITERATURE: 

The  Westward  Movement 

MARK   T^VAIN: 

Background  for  His  Works 

\VALT   ^VHITMAN: 

Background  for  His  Works 


American  Literature:  The  Westward  Movement  pre- 
sents authors  whose  works  were  largely  inspired  by 
the  spread  into  new  and  unsettled  lands:  Conrad  Rich- 
ter,  Bret  Harte.  Hamlin  Garland,  and  Francis  Park- 
man,  Liberal  quotations  from  their  works  against  a 
background  of  movement,  building,  and  settlement 
give  high  school  students  a  splendid  opportunity  to 
visualize  the  human  context  of  great  writing. 

Walt  Whitman:  Background  for  His  Works  and  Mark 
Twain:  Background  for  His  Works  provide  a  visual 
basis  for  understanding  the  works  of  these  authors  in 
relation  to  the  periods  in  which  they  lived.  Abundant 
quotations  from  Whitmans  poetry  and  Twain's  prose 
form  an  integral  part  of  the  films.  Both  are  for  high 
school  literature  courses. 


Other  new  CORONET  films  releosed  this  month  (each  one  reel) 
include; 

Amphibians-The  characteristics  of  frogs,  toads,  and  sala- 
manders; how  and  where  they  live;  what  they  eat;  and 
their  developmental  changes.  (Grades  4-10). 
Kindness  to  Others~A  class  learns  what  kindness  is  and 
how  to  be  kind  to  others.  (Grades  1-3). 
Beginning  Responsibility:  Other  People's  Things— A  classroom 
illustrates  in  its  activities  how  public  and  private  prop- 
erty and  borrowed  or  found  articles  should  be  cared  tor. 
(Grades  1-3). 

All   films  ore  ovailoble   in  color  or  block-and-white. 


Write  for  preview  .  . 

If  you  are  considering  purchase,  fill  in  coupon  for  pre- 
view prints  of  the  films  featured  above;  or  for  a  list  of 
Coronet  film   libraries   if  you  are   interested   in   rental. 

Coronet  Films 


CORONET    BUILDING     •      CHICAGO    1,    ILLINOIS 


CORONET  FILMS 

Dept.   ES-157,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago   1,   Illinois 

□  Please    send    me    your    catolog    describing    all 
mentioned    above. 

□  Please   send    me   without  charge   preview  prints 
purchose   consideration; 


Nome- 


School  or  Orgonirotion_ 

;    Address 

City ■ 


Zone State- 


Coronet    films,     including     those 
of   the   films    I    have   checked   for 

Q  Americon    Literature:   The 

Westward    Movement 
n   Walt   Whitmon:    Background 

for    His    Works 
Q  Mark   Twain:    Background 

for   His   Works 
n  Amphibians 
□   Kindness    to   Others 
Q   Beginning    Responsibility: 

Other  People's  Things 
Q   1  am  interested  in  renting  these 
films.   Please   send   me  a   list  of 
Coronet   film   rental    libraries. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  Januorv.  1957 


News  atout  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


California  AV  Conference 

"Teamwork,  Key  to  the  Audio-Visual 
Program"  will  be  the  theme  of  the  an- 
nual conference  of  the  Audio-Visual 
Education  Association  of  California  to 
be  held  in  Bakersfield  (Calif.)  Jan.  31, 
Feb.  1  and  2,  1957.  Cooperating  asso- 
ciations are  the  California  School  Su- 
pervisors Association,  San  Joaquin 
Valley  Section;  School  Librarians  .As- 
sociation of  California;  Northern  Sec- 
tion; California  Elementary  School 
Administrators  .Association,  Centra! 
Section;  and  National  Audio-Visual 
Association,  Western  Division. 

Beginning  Thursday  afternoon 
dealers'  exhibits  will  be  open  at  all 
times  that  conference  sessions  are  not 
scheduled.  This  will  give  conference 
goers  an  opportunity  to  see  the  newest 
in  audio-visual  materials  and  equip- 
ment. 

Among  the  speakers  will  be  Dr. 
.\drian  L.  Ter  Louw  of  Eastman  Kodak 


Company,  whose  topic,  "Good  Seeing 
in  the  Classroom,"  will  be  presented  at 
Friday  afternoon's  general  session,  and 
Dr.  Elmo  N.  Stevenson.  President  of 
Southern  Oregon  College  of  Education, 
who  will  be  banquet  speaker  Friday 
evening. 

Saturday's  sessions  will  include  a 
series  of  brief  demonstration-like  pres- 
entations of  classroom  techniques. 

General  chairman  for  the  conference 
is  Miss  Ruth  Noel,  president  of  the 
Audio-Visual  .Association  of  California. 

"Our  Mr.  Sun"  on  TV 

"Our  Mr.  Sun,"  tlie  first  program  in 
the  new"  Bell  System  Science  Series, 
was  seen  over  the  CBS  television  net- 
work on  Monday,  November  19.  It  is 
expected  that  three  or  four  science 
programs  will  be  produced  and  tele- 
vised each  year. 

The  program  marks  the  television 
debut  of  the  Academy-Award-winning 


Cooperating  orgonizohon  representotives  ore  shown  making  final  plans  for  the  annual 
conference  of  the  Audio-Visual  Education  Association  of  California,  to  be  held  in 
Bakersfield,  Jan.  31,  Feb.  1  and  2.  Seated:  Mrs.  Elsie  Holland,  School  Library  Associa- 
tion, Northern  Division;  Miss  Ruth  Noel,  president  AVEAC,  Dr.  George  Ormsby,  Bureau 
of  Audio- Visual  Education,  State  Department  of  Education.  Standing:  Ron  Cook,  presi- 
dent School  Supervisors  Association,  San  Joaquin  Volley  Section;  Dick  Utr,  NAVA 
Western  Division;  Paul  Richert,  California  Elementary  School  Administrators  Asso- 
ciation, Valley  Section. 


director,  Frank  Capra.  The  cast  of 
"Our  Mr.  Sun"  is  headed  by  Eddie  Al- 
bert and  Dr.  Frank  Baxter,  both  well 
known  to  television  audiences. 

"Our  Mr.  Sun"  tells  the  story  of  the 
sun,  from  its  worship  by  ancient  man 
to  its  use  by  modern  man  for  a  variety 
of  purposes. 

The  programs  will  be  on  color  film 
so  that  they  may  be  used  by  schools, 
clubs,  civic  organizations,  etc.,  for  years 
beyond  their  brief  hours  on  the  air. 

Around  the  ETV  Circuit 

Oregon.  Three  commercial  TV  stations 
in  Oregon  are  participating  in  an  ex- 
periment in  educational  television  for 
the  state.  The  three  stations  are  tele- 
casting over  a  13-week  period  two 
series  of  programs  from  the  national 
Educational  Television  and  Radio 
Center.  The  broadcasts  are  a  part  of 
the  extended  services  of  the  Center. 
The  television  committee  of  the  state 
board  of  higher  education  is  present- 
ing these  examples  of  educational 
broadcasting  as  a  part  of  its  study  of 
the  opportunities  and  possibilities  in 
educational  television  for  Oregon. 
The  commercial  stations:  KOIN-TV, 
Portland;  KVAL-TV,  Eugene,  and 
KBES-TV,  Medford.  Educational  pro- 
grams being  aired  are:  "The  Finder," 
a  series  from  St.  Louis  ETV  station 
KETC  for  children  9  to  12;  "Spot- 
light on  Opera,"  designed  to  acquaint 
the  layman  with  opera,  and  "The 
Painting,"  a  series  showing  the  actual 
creation  of  a  work  of  art  by  Siegfried 
Reinhardt.  Reactions  to  the  programs 
from  Oregon  viewers  will  help  to  de- 
termine whether  educational  TV  ef- 
forts should  be  expandednn  the  state. 

Chicago.  There's  "Today"  and  "To- 
night" on  TV  and  now  educational 
television  station  WTTW  in  Chicago 
has  come  up  with  "Tomorrow."  With 
the  help  of  the  Adult  Education  Coun- 
cil of  Greater  Chicago,  the  station 
gives  a  rundown  of  the  following  day's 
educational  and  cultural  events  in  the 
Chicago  area  at  10:00  each  night.  A 
weather  forecast  is  included. 

(Continued  on  page  10) 


8 


EdScreen  &  AVr.niHp  —  In 


ni  inr\/ 


\<^'^1 


How  Dark  Should  an  Audio-Visual  Room  Be? 


ANSWER:  The  lighting  condition  of 
an  audio-visual  room  should  be  governed 
entirely  by  its  effect  on  the  progress  of 
the  student.  The  brilliance  of  the  screen 
image  should  be  considered  only  as  a  sec- 
ondary factor. 

Experienced  audio-visual  educators  real- 
ize that  the  importance  of  the  projection 
has  been  over-emphasized,  often  to  the 
detriment  of  the  student.  It  is  also  recog- 
nized that  various  conditions  and  various 
subjects  require  elasticity  in  the  control 
of  light.  This  control  should  be  simple 
and  immediate. 


There  is  only  one  windoiv  covering  that 
can  meet  these  specifications—a  Venetian 
blind  especially  designed  for  this  purpose. 

With  the  LEVOLOR  A.V.,  the  instructor  can 
change  the  room  from  maximum  dark- 
ness to  a  soft  diffused  light— all  by  an 
adjustment  of  the  slats  in  a  matter  of 
seconds. 

•    **•****••*■*•* 

Full  details  and  specifications  will  be  sent 
on  request.  Write  to-LEVOLOR  lokentzen, 
i.N'C,  Audio-Visual  Dept.,  720  Monroe 
Street,  Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  — -  January,   1957 


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Pittsburgh.  WQED's  Adult  School  of 
the  Air  has  begun  its  third  consecu- 
tive year.  The  Pittsburgh  station  is 
offering  this  semester  courses  in  Eng- 
lish, World  History,  Algebra  and 
Physics.  The  educational  cycle  of  16 
units  leading  to  a  certificate  of  gradu- 
ation can  be  completed  in  two  years, 
providing,  of  course,  that  students  pass 
the  regular  examinations  given  by  the 
Pennsylvania  Department  of  Public 
Instruction  or  the  Veterans  Testing 
Center  of  the  Pittsburgh  Board  of  Ed- 
ucation. But  70  percent  of  the  adults 
taking  tests  have  passed  to  date.  Forty- 
six  students  were  graduated  in  Septem- 
ber. Sixteen  of  this  year's  grads  re- 
ceived their  certificates  in  absentia:  1 1 
of  them  are  inmates  of  the  Western 
State  Penitentiary  and  five  are  at  the 
Allegheny  County  Workhouse. 

Boston.  An  intriguing  set  of  brain- 
teasers  recently  telecast  by  WGBH-TV, 
Boston,  has  created  a  serious  state  of 
mental  unrest  among  the  station's 
viewers.  M.  I.  T.  Professor  Eugene 
Boehne  proffered  a  dozen  cranium 
busters  —  all  of  which  could  be  worked 
out  logically  by  anyone  (in  time). 
Phone  calls  to  the  station  started  com- 
ing in  while  the  program  was  still  on 
the  air  and  they  were  followed  by  a 
flood  of  letters,  telegrams  and  post 
cards.  .After  wrestling  with  the  prob- 
lems for  varying  periods  of  time,  the 
majority  of  people  complained  of  lack 
of  sleep  and  bankrupt  heads.  But  all 
sought  the  solutions  and  peace  of 
mind.  Among  the  out-of-state  letters 
(from  viewers  passing  through  Boston) 
was  a  plea  from  San  Francisco  for  the 
answer  to  the  tribe  of  Indians  question 
so  that  I  can  sleep  once  more.  A  tele- 
gram from  Chicago  read,  "Received 
your  solutions.  Now,  please  send  pro- 
fessor!" 

People  &  Jobs 

David  E.  Strom,  until  recently  with 
the  Jam  Handy  Organization,  has  been 
appointed  audio-visual  advisor  to  the 
Ministry  of  Education  of  the  govern- 
ment of  Iran.  His  headquarters  will 
be  in  the  Iranian  capital,  Teheran, 
and  he  will  be  associated  with  the 
Syracuse  Film  Project.  He  is  accompa- 
nied by  his  wife  and  three  sons.  His 
responsibility  will  be  to  set  up  audio- 
visual operations  for  elementary  and 
secondary  schools  and  for  adult  educa- 
tion programs. 

Grace  T.  Stevenson  of  the  American 
I.il)rary  Association  was  installed  as 
president-elect  of  the  Adult  Education 
Association  of  the  U.S.A.  at  the  or- 
giinization's  annual  conference  in 
Atlantic  City  in  November,  1956. 


IN    JANUARY 


Sam  S.  Bi.ANc.  formerly  A\'  coordinator 
lor  East  High  School  in  Denver,  Colo- 
rado, has  been  jjiomoted  to  the  position 
of  general  curriculum  coordinator.  He 
is  also  teaching  an  audio-visual  educa- 
tion class  for  the  University  of  Colorado 
Extension  Division.  He  has  been  ap- 
pointed chairman  of  the  local  com- 
mittees and  arrangements  for  the 
National  Science  Teachers  Association 
convention  to  be  held  in  Denver  in 
.March  of  1958. 

Kknnktii  Alan  Silver,  General  Man- 
ager of  .Automatic  Projection  Corpora- 
tion, was  married  to  Miriam  Goodman 
on  November  4.  Miss  Goodman  is  an 
elementary  school  teacher. 

Don  Ely  has  joined  the  staff  of  the 
.Audio-Visual  Center  at  Syracuse  Uni- 
versity to  replace  Rav  Hadsell,  who 
has  gone  to  Iran  for  a  year  as  audio- 
visual adviser  to  the  Universitv  of 
Teheran. 

Book  Parade  in  B  &  W 

Schools  that  have  wanted  to  use  the 
Picture  Book  Parade  film  series  in 
their  elementary  language  arts  pro- 
gram, but  who  have  had  to  shy  awav 
fiom  the  cost  of  color  prints,  will 
welcome  the  news  that  the  Weston 
Woods  Studios  is  now  releasing  their 
pojHilar  series  in  black  and  white  as 
well  as  color. 

Films  may  be  previewed  by  watching 
for  their  periodic  showings  on  the 
Captain  Kangaroo  Show  on  the  CBS 
Felevision  Network,  or  by  requesting 
prints  from  the  Weston  Woods  Stu- 
dios, Westport,  Connecticut. 


AV  CALENDAR 

Jonuary  17-19 — NAVA  Mid-winfer 
Conference,  Angebill-  Hotel,  Orlando, 
Flo. 

January  3 1 -February  2  —  California 
Audio-Visual  Association  Conference, 
Bakersfield,  Calif. 

February  16 — NAVA  Eastern  Dinner, 
Atlantic  City,  N.  J.  (during  AASA 
Convention,  Feb.   15-20). 

March  1-5 — NEA  Deportment  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction  Conference,  Shera- 
ton Park  Hotel,  Washington,  D.  C. 

March  17-21 — 12th  Annual  Conference, 
Association  for  Supervision  o^  Cur- 
riculum Development,  NEA,  St.  Louis, 
Mo, 


10 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January    1 957 


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Take  advantage  of  Bell  &  Howell's  25  years  of  leadership  in 
sound  movies  and  ask  for  a  classroom  comparison.  Compare 
the  Bell  &  Howell  Filmosound  Specialist  with  any  other 
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sound  projectors.  Just  mail  in  the  coupon.  Your  Bell  &  Howell 
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EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  January,  1957 


Mail  Coupon  Today 

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Closed  Circuit  Study  Hall  Teacher 


by  LEE  WEDDIG 


HIGH  JINKS  in  the  study  hall  at 
the  New  London,  Wisconsin,  high 
school  are  at  an  all  time  low  this 
year,  thanks  to  a  closed  circuit  televi- 
sion system  which  has  provided  a 
teacher  that  sees  all. 

The  "teacher"  with  the  all  encom- 
passing eyes  is  a  small  television 
camera  mounted  on  a  shelf.  A  coaxial 
cable  hidden  in  the  ventilating  ducts 
carries  the  picture  of  the  100-seat  hall 
to  a  15-inch  receiver  set  in  the  prin- 
cipal's office.  There  the  principal's 
secretary  and  the  secretary  to  the  su- 
perintendent of  schools  keep  roving 
eyes  on  the  doings  of  the  550  students 
who  make  use  of  the  hall  off  and  on 
during  the  day. 

The  closed  TV  circuit  is  believed 
to  be  the  first  instance  where  video 
has  been  used  for  this  purpose  in  a 
school. 

Superintendent  of  Schools  Paul  M. 
Loofboro,  who  initiated  the  idea  last 
year,  explains  the  reason  for  the  cir- 
cuit this  way: 

"Every  year  it's  getting  increasingly 
difficult  to  secure  teachers.  In  a  few 
more  years,  large  numbers  of  pupils 
will  be  advancing  into  high  school 
from  our  elementary  schools.  When 
you're  facing  a  teacher  shortage,  and 
a  need  for  economy,  this  is  the  answer. 
Admittedly,  it's  second  best  to  a 
teacher,  but  it  has  its  advantages." 

Loofboro  said  the  pay  scales  for 
teachers  in  New  London  range  from 
about  13,300  to  $6,500,  the  average  be- 
ing about  §4,500.  The  TV  circuit  cost 
$2,760. 

Loofboro  said  maintenance  and  de- 
preciation would  make  the  cost  of  the 
set  run  about  $1,000  a  year  — about 
one-fourth  the  cost  of  a  teacher.  Actu- 
ally Loofboro  figures  the  circuit  will 
save  the  school  system  about  one-half 
the  cost  of  a  teacher  each  year  because 
a  teacher  is  still  assigned  to  the  study 
hall  in  the  hours  immediately  before 
the  noon  lunch  hour  and  before  the 
dismissal  time.  He  said  the  students 
are  usually  more  restless  during  those 
periods.  Nevertheless,  the  TV  adds  four 
teaching  hours  a  day  without  adding 
to  the  payroll. 

The  superintendent  said  the  TV 
eye  has  been  accepted  by  both  the  stu- 
dents and  the  teachers.  He  said  the 
teachers  prefer  to  teach  rather  than  take 
charge  of  the  study  hall,  so  there's  no 
problem  there. 

As  for  the  students,  an  excellent 
public   relations   job   by   the   superin- 


tendent and  the  faculty  members  has 
convinced  the  student  body  for  the 
most  part  that  the  TV  is  a  good  thing. 

When  the  circuit  was  installed  last 
year,  the  pupils  were  given  a  chance  to 
inspect  the  complete  outfit  from  con- 
trols to  the  receiver.  The  superintend- 
ent also  explained  the  reasons  for  the 
system  at  a  general  assembly  of  the 
student  body.  This  year  the  plan  was 
reviewed   for   the   incoming   freshmen. 

Loofboro  feels  that  the  network  will 
give  New  London  students  an  oppor- 
tunity to  learn  self-discipline.  While 
the  two  secretaries,  who  keep  an  eye 
on  the  receiver,  don't  watch  the  set 
constantly,  they're  always  in  close 
touch  with  it.  If  decorum  happens  to 
fall  by  the  wayside  in  the  study  hall, 
the  general  address  system  is  handy  for 
a  fast  call  to  a  teacher  in  a  nearby 
classroom  or  the  librarian. 

But  Loofboro  isn't  anticipating  the 
necessity  of  such  action  too  often.  It 
should  be  emphasized,  he  said,  that 
the  students  aren't  being  nailed  to  their 
seats  by  the  network.  The  idea  is  just 
to  keep  general  tabs  on  the  overall 
situation,  he  said. 

"The  kids  have  freedom  and  the 
opportunity  to  move  around.  No  one 
feels  restricted  by  the  set,"  he  said.  An 
advanced  student  is  always  present  to 
give  a  hand  with  the  younger  pupil's 
lessons. 

Loofboro  has  been  at  New  London 
for  more  than  four  years.  Before  that 
he  was  school  superintendent  at  Wis- 
consin Dells.  While  at  the  Dells,  he 
inaugurated  two  other  firsts  for  the 
school  systems  — the  use  of  airplanes 
as  a  teaching  tool  and  the  installation 
of  a  frequency  modulated  radio  system 
in  the  high  school  to  receive  educa- 
tional broadcasts  from  the  state  oper- 
ated FM  radio  station. 

The  airplane  course,  while  disregard- 
ing the  mechanics  of  aeronautics,  con- 
centrated instead  on  "what  the  airplane 
does  for  society."  Part  of  the  course 
consisted  in  flying  the  students  over 
the  agricultural  and  forested  areas  near 
Wisconsin  Dells  to  teach  them  con- 
servation methods  and  needs. 


Mr.  Weddig  is  a  former  news  and  fea- 
ture writer  for  the  United  Press  in 
Milwaukee,  Wisconsin,  now  employed 
with  the  Fairchild  publication,  "Elec- 
tronic Neius."  His  article  here  is  based 
upon  an  interview  with  Superintendent 
Loofboro  of  New  London,  Wisconsin. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


LET' 


-AuLL  "SrOXJI^  TE^^CXiE 


an  FIO-A.  V^IOTOn  Tape  Fleoorcier! 


Each  of  your  teachers  and  every  one  of  your 
pupils  will  benefit  from  this  helping  hand!  An 
RCA  Victor  New  Orthophonic  Tape  Recorder 
.  .  .  with  Panoramic  3-Speaker  System,  an  RCA 
exclusive,  to  bring  you  the  magic  touch  of 
high  fidelity. 

A  few  minutes'  instructions  and  anyone  can  use 
this  two-speed  model  like  a  professional.  It's 
easy  to  thread,  easy  to  operate  with  four  push- 
buttons and  full-width  "Stop"  bar.  "Voice-Music" 
Switch  automatically  selects  best  recording  char- 
acteristics. Extra-fast  forward  and  reverse  five- 
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EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES 


rcaVictor 

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CAMDEN,  N.  J. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


trol  unit,  "normal"  and  "overload"  indicators, 
extra  speaker  jack,  special  ceramic  mike,  acces- 
sory cable  and  many  more  fine-recorder  features. 
You  can  use  your  recorder  as  an  amplifier  for 
phono  or  mike  output,  too. 

This  rugged,  portable  teacher's  helper  ought  to 
be  in  your  classrooms  now.  And  at  the  price,  you 
can  consider  more  than  one  RCA  Victor  Tape 
Recorder.  Get  facts,  prices,  performance  stories 
fast  on  all  RCA  Victor  Tape  Recorder  models 
.  .  .  from  your  RCA  Victor  dealer  or  through  the 
coupon.  Get  Yours  in  the  Outgoing  Mail! 


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Foil  information,  please,  on  RCA  Victor  Tape  Recorders. 


13 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


19    ^m*'   "M           m 

mt<t  "^^bBHH^^^^^H 

A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


Having  Trouble  With   Uneven    Floor? 

THE  MILLER 

SELF-ADJUSTING 
PROJECTOR  TABLE 

adjusts  to  the  unevenness  of  the  floor 


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Drop  Card  For  Deafer  In  Your 
Vicinity 

Manufactured  by 

MILLER  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

3310  EAST  ROXBORO  ROAD,  N.  E. 
ATLANTA  5,  GA. 


How  to  Run  a  Non-Stop  Show 
On  One  Projector 


by  T.  ROBERT  BASSETT 

Headmaster,  The  Columbus   Boychoir 
School,  Princeton,  New  Jersey 


EVEN  THOUGH  you  have  only  one 
movie  projector,  you  can  still  run 
two  or  more  reels  without  inter- 
rupting the  performance  to  change 
them.  All  you  need  is  a  splicer  and  a 
little  practice.  Here's  how: 

(1)  Set  up  the  splicer  in  tandem 
fashion  behind  the  projector. 

(2)  Place  reel  No.  1  on  the  rewind 
spindle  nearest  the  projector,  carry  the 
leader  up  and  over  an  empty  reel  on 
the  feed  arm,  and  thread  as  usual.  (If 
necessary,  rig  up  some  sort  of  support 
above  the  rear  of  the  machine  to  pre- 
vent the  film  from  rubbing  on  the  case 
or  crossing  too  close  to  the  hot  lamp.) 

(3)  Start  the  first  reel.  While  it  is 
running,  place  the  second  reel  on  the 
other  spindle  of  the  splicer,  remove  the 
leader,  and  ready  the  end  edge  for 
splicing. 

(4)  When  there  remain  about  two 
or  three  minutes  of  film  on  the  first 
reel,  turn  the  handle  on  the  spindle 
arm  and  run  the  film  onto  the  floor 
until  you  reach  the  end  of  the  reel.  Be 
careful  as  you  approach  the  end  not  to 
let  the  film  drop  free  and  thus  get 
twisted.  Keeping  the  film  in  position, 
remove  the  trailer  and  splice  the  end 
of  reel  No.  1  to  the  beginning  of  reel 
No.  2,  reinforcing  the  connection  with 
a  bit  of  Scotch  tape,  since  the  cement 
may  not  harden  fast  enough  to  hold 
the  splice  unassisted. 


(5)  Meanwhile,  the  film  has  been 
coming  up  off  the  floor  from  under  the 
pile  and  you  must  keep  an  eye  on  it  to 
catch  any  kinks  that  might  form  and 
carry  a  bunch  of  film  toward  the  pro- 
jector. This  won't  happen  often  and 
then  only  when  the  film  is  in  poor 
condition.  A  simple  shaking  motion- 
will  loosen  the  film. 

(6)  With  the  splice  completed,  re- 
move the  now  empty  No.  1  reel  from 
the  left-hand  spindle  and  shift  reel  No. 
2  to  its  place,  winding  back  upon  it  the 
film  from  the  floor. 

(7)  Now  move  to  your  usual  station 
at  the  right  of  the  projector  and  watch 
for  the  splice  to  come  through  the 
machine.  The  signal  dots  at  the  upper 
right  corner  of  the  picture  on  the 
screen  will  help  you  spot  the  splice. 
When  it  reaches  the  take-up  reel,  hold 
the  latter  still  and  separate  the  splice, 
meanwhile  letting  the  film  run  on  the 
floor.  When  you  break  the  splice,  fasten 
the  tip  of  the  film  to  the  edge  of  the 
table  with  Scotch  tape  to  free  your 
hands  for  removing  reel  No.  1  from 
the  take-up  arm  and  replacing  it  with 
an  empty  reel. 

(8)  Attach  the  film  to  the  take-up 
reel  and  let  the  film  slip  through  your 
fingers  until  it  has  all  come  up  from  the 
floor  and  is  tight  again  in  the  machine. 

(9)  Now  prepare  reel  No.  3  for 
splicing  to  the  end  of  reel  No.  2. 


Here's  how  to  set  it  up 


14 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


TWO    FULL-COLOR    FILMS! 


"JOURNEY  TO   BANANALAND" 

gives  an  account  of  the  land,  people  and 
products  of  Middle  America  and  shows  life  in 
Middle  America  .  .  .  how  their  ancient  customs 
have  survived  to  blend  in  with  modern  life. 


"WHAT 

pictures  the  importance  of  proper  foods 
for  health.  In  teaching  the  essentials  of  a 
well-balanced  diet,  this  film  features  banana 
dishes  which  can  be  served  around  the  clock. 


FULL-COLOR  WALL   CHART 


The  chart  shows  a 
map  of  Middle  Amer- 
ica plus  an  outline 
of  Middle  American 
resources  and  indus- 
tries—including a  pic- 
torial outline  of  the 
banana  industry. 


You  cQn  have  some  help  in  planning  interesting 
class  sessions  for  the  coming  term.  Mail  this  coupon 
for  a  catalog  of  teaching  aids  plus  a  full-color  wall 
chart  of  Middle  America.  In  addition,  you  will  re- 
ceive two  manuals  which  will  tell  you  how  to  obtain 
the  two  full-color  films -"Journey  To  Bananaland" 
and  "What  We  Eat  We  Are"- on  a  free  loan  basis. 
Send  in  your  coupon  today  and  get  United  Fruit's 
teaching  aids  in  time  for  next  term. 

UNITED  FRUIT  COMPANY 

EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


UNITED   FRUIT  COMPANY 

Educational  Service  Dept.,  Box  31-C 
Mt.  Vernon,  New  York 
Please  send   me   your  descriptive   material 
listed  at  left  plus  full-color  wall  chart. 


Name_ 


A  ddress^ 
Ciiy 


.Siate_ 


Name  of  School 

This  offer  good  only  within  the  continental  limits  of  the  United  States. 


15 


editorial 


Copyright  Violations  and  TV 


If  laws  could  be  written  simply  and  clearly  —  so 
they  would  mean  the  same  thing  to  everybody,  so  that 
everyone  could  understand  them  —  there  probably 
would  be  no  need  for  lawyers  —  except,  possibly,  to 
write  simple  and  clear  laws.  At  times  it  seems  to  us 
there  is  no  law  so  unclear  and  confusing  as  copyright 
law.  Just  when  we  think  we  are  beginning  to  under- 
stand what  copyright  is  all  about,  we  are  tripped  up 
in  our  thinking  by  a  new  angle  or  a  new  interpretation 
that  we  hadn't  thought  about  before.  We  have  to  start 
thinking  again. 

Take  the  problem  involved  with  closed  circuit  tele- 
vision, for  instance.  All  over  the  country  experimental 
projects  are  moving  forward  in  the  application  of 
closed  circuit  television  to  the  solving  of  educational 
problems.  Reports  coming  from  these  projects  indicate 
that  one  thing  that  can  be  done  efficiently  via  closed 
circuit  television  is  the  distribution  of  a  motion  pic- 
ture image  to  several  classrooms  at  the  same  time.  It 
makes  sense.  The  closed  circuit  television  teacher, 
explaining  a  point  in  his  television  lesson,  as  a  matter 
of  course  uses  a  motion  picture  or  excerpt  to  make  a 
point  more  meaningful,  an  explanation  clearer. 

But  wait!  He  can't  do  that  as  a  matter  of  course. 
The  rights  of  others  are  involved;  and  copyright  law 
protects  the  rights  of  others.  We're  told  that  under 
copyright  law,  closed  circuit  television  is  not  different 
from  broadcast  television.  When  pictures  are  trans- 
mitted by  television,  they  are  copied  and  reproduced 
on  television  receivers.  It  may  mean  picture  reproduc- 
tion on  only  three  receivers  in  three  close-by  class- 
rooms, or  it  may  be  a  picture  copied  on  three  million 
receivers  scattered  over  a  wide  area.  The  principle  is 
the  same  in  all  cases. 

It  is  not  alone  for  the  dreamer,  the  educator,  the 
electronics  engineer  to  say  that  a  picture  can  be  repro- 
duced by  closed  circuit  television.  It  is  the  right,  the 
privilege,  and  the  responsibility  of  the  copyright  holder 
to  say  whether  or  not  his  picture  may  be  reproduced 
by  television.  Presumably  this  interpretation  applies 
also  to  the  use  of  a  copyrighted  picture  from  a  text- 
book just  as  it  does  to  a  motion  picture  or  a  filmstrip. 

An  educator's  first  reaction  to  the  discovery  of  this 
copyright  "block"  to  his  educational  plans  might  be 
one  of  resentment  or  even  rage.  He  may  cry  out,  "You 
can't  do  this  to  me!  You  can't  prevent  me  from  helping 
kids  to  learn."  But  others  will  take  a  second  and  third 
thought.  They  are  ready  to  recognize  and  respect  the 
rights  of  others.  They  will  seek  for  reasons  and  under- 
standing. They  will  realize  that  even  in  so  worthy  an 


16 


endeavor  as  the  education  of  children,  the  rights  of 
others  must  not  be  violated. 

Closed  circuit  television  has  many  applications  and 
can  mean  many  different  things.  It  may  mean  the 
linking  of  only  two  or  three  classrooms  within  a  single 
school  building.  But  conceivably  closed  circuit  televi- 
sion could  also  mean  tieing  together  the  thousands  of 
schools  of  an  entire  state  so  that  a  single  picture  could 
be  projected  to  all  simultaneously.  Consider  these 
different  possibilities  from  a  copyright  owner's  point 
of  view.  If  you  were  in  his  position,  you  would  move 
cautiously,  and  it  is  highly  unlikely  you  would  grant 
blanket  permissions.  You  would  consider  all  the  impli- 
cations. You  would  want  the  facts  for  specific  cases, 
and  it's  likely  you  would  make  varying  decisions  to 
meet  different  sets  of  facts. 

Maybe  we  should  have  sought  the  advice  of  legal 
counsel  before  attempting  to  editorialize  on  the  sub- 
ject of  "copyright  violations."  But  we  didn't.  We  be- 
lieve that  simple  common  sense  can  be  a  guide  to  the 
use  of  copyrighted  material.  A  copyright  holder  has 
rights  and  responsibilities  in  determining  just  how  and 
under  what  conditions  his  copyrighted  materials  may 
be  used.  When  his  material  is  to  be  reproduced  in  any 
way  whatsoever,  his  permission  must  be  sought  and 
obtained. 


Paul  C  Kee^ 


EdSCREEN  will  poy  $5  for  each  AV-related  cartoon  it  accepts  for  publi- 
cation. Send  cartoons  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park 
West,  Chicago   14. 


FARRAR 


"You  will  please  take  notes." 

EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


The  audio  aid 
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Gentlemen:  Without  obligation,  please  send  information  checked 

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Q  Ampro  Super-Stylist  literature 

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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


17 


f  t  • 


•  • 


Why  I  believe  a  unified  instructional  materials  program 
is  better  for  teachers  and  pupils 


by  EDWARD  T.  SCHOFIELD 

Dept.   of  Libraries   &   Audio-Visual   Aids 
Newark.  New  Jersey  Board  of  Education 


THE  BASIC  responsibility  of  the 
librarian  or  the  audio-visual  spe- 
cialist is  to  select  and  provide  a  wide 
range  of  instructional  materials  for 
teachers  and  children.  More  important 
than  any  consideration  of  status,  pat- 
terns of  administration,  lines  of  divi- 
sion, and  lines  of  cooperation  is  this 
foremost  fact  and  challenge.  Schools 
need  instructional  materials,  and  teach- 
ers should  be  able  to  procure  them 
with  a  minimum  of  time-consuming 
effort,  for  it  is  an  unmistakable  fact 
that  it  is  the  teacher  who  is  the  instru- 
ment through  which  materials  —  books, 
films,  tape  recordings,  and  radio  pro- 
grams —  are  utilized  with  children. 

If  we  can  channel  our  thinking  along 
these  lines,  it  makes  sense  to  study 
ways  and  means  by  which  audio-visual 
educators  and  librarians  can  best  make 
their  contributions  to  serving  teachers 
and  children  in  the  most  efficient  man- 
ner; for  there  are  many  ways  and 
means  by  which  instructional  materials 
reach  our  nation's  classrooms  —  fre- 
quently without  the  aid  of  either 
school  librarian  or  audio-visual  co- 
ordinator! 

Topsy-like  AV  Growth 

So  great  is  the  need  for  wider  sources 
of  information  in  the  teaching  program 
that  school  administrators  have  often 
established  systems  of  supply  on  a  prag- 
matic basis.  They  have  not  waited  for 
clearly  defined  departments  of  this  or 
that  to  do  a  job  that  must  be  done. 


They  could  not  wait  for  trained  staff 
and  specialized  quarters.  As  a  result, 
surveys  of  school  administrative  pat- 
terns for  the  instructional  materials 
programs  reveal  a  good  deal  of  diver- 
sity. They  show  how  local  needs  and 
abilities  of  those  who  could  do  the  job 
have  developed  many  unique  but  use- 
ful programs.  It  is  the  Topsy-like  qual- 
ity of  the  growth  of  audio-visual  educa- 
tion which  in  large  measure  accounts 
for  the  uncertainty  regarding  the  way 
to  continue  those  programs  today;  for 
the  extension  of  work  with  instruc- 
tional materials  is  now  being  gauged 
in  terms  of  what  has  worked  well,  in 
marked  contrast  to  the  infancy  of  the 
movement  when  any  motivating  force 
seemed  enough. 

All  Media  Are  Basic 

This  need  for  supplying  a  wider 
range  of  teaching  materials  than  the 
traditional  book  service  undoubtedly 
propelled  some  librarians  in  schools 
into  an  audio-visual  program.  This  was 
the  point  of  departure  for  the  school 
librarian  who  embarked  on  a  broader 
path  of  service  for  the  school  library. 
Make  no  mistake  —  I  said  the  school 
librarian  and  not  "school  librarians"! 
There  is  as  wide  a  divergence  of  view- 
points among  school  librarians  them- 
selves as  among  any  other  group  of 
educators  regarding  the  role  of  the 
librarian  in  the  instructional  materials 
activity.  However,  an  examination  of 
the  goals  of  school  library  service  calls 


attention  to  the  essential  need  which 
brought  school  libraries  into  being  in 
the  first  place.  That  goal  was,  and  still 
is,  to  shape  from  the  school  library  an 
intellectual  activity  which  reaches  into 
every  phase  of  the  school's  life  through 
the  media  of  communication,  for  li- 
braries historically  and  practically  have 
been  the  channels  through  which  ideas 
and  knowledge  have  been  transmitted. 
The  librarian  who  is  unable  to  cope 
with  the  thought  of  films  intruding  on 
the  book  domain  has  gone  astray  at 
this  phase  of  development.  Grace 
Stevenson,  associate  executive  secretary 
of  the  American  Library  Association 
and  herself  a  distinguished  pioneer  in 
audio-visual  aids  in  the  public  library, 
says  of  these  persons  in  the  library  pro- 
fession: "Librarians  need  to  do  what 
they  have  not  yet  learned  to  do  in 
many  cases  —  to  accept  the  film  as  a 
source  of  further  information,  different 
from  the  book  in  form,  not  in  content." 
Many  librarians  say  only,  "Books  are 
basic."  Don't  we  really  mean  that 
ideas  and  knowledge  and  understand- 
ing are  basic?  If  understanding,  knowl- 
edge and  beauty  are  in  a  book,  then 
the  book  is  basic.  By  this  criterion 
many  books  are  valuable.  By  this  same 
measure  many  books  are  unworthy.  If 
another  medium,  other  than  the 
printed  word,  reveals  useful  and/or 
beautiful  ideas,  then  this  medium  is 
basic  in  the  broad  sense,  whether  this 
tool  be  an  illustrated  magazine,  a  film- 
strip,  or  film  in  a  can. 


18 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


Teachers  and  pupils  need  words  and  pictures,  symbors  and  sounds.    There  is  an  ines- 
capable unity  in  oil  types  of  instructionol  materials. 


Jbraries  as  Pivotal  Places 

There  was  a  time  when  the  book 
provided  the  only  recorded  method  of 
transmitting  information.  It  is  an  ele- 
mentary fact  that  a  wide  supply  of 
instructional  materials  of  infinite  va- 
riety has  supplemented  the  book.  It  is 
an  obvious  fact  that  the  use  of  this 
wide  variety  of  materials  has  required 
better  organization  of  these  aids  for 
teaching.  This  is  the  point  at  which 
some  libraries  became  the  pivotal 
places  for  broader  programs  of  instruc- 
tional materials  within  the  school  or 
the  school  system,  especially  if  no  other 
agency  or  department  felt  the  need  or 
took  the  initiative.  Instructional  ma- 
terials programs  grew  in  school  librar- 
ies in  as  simple  and  uncomplicated  a 
fashion  as  this.  Elements  of  competi- 
tion or  rivalry  with  some  other  arm  of 
administration  were  nonexistent.  A 
need,  however,  was  present  and  alert 
school  librarians  proposed  to  do  some- 
thing about  that  need  —  particularly 
when  the  materials  concerned  were  to 
them  so  basically  a  part  of  library 
service. 

These  school  librarians,  among  them 
Marguerite  Kirk  of  Newark,  a  pioneer 
and  a  continuing  exponent  of  library 
organization  for  instructional  aids, 
created  a  working  pattern  for  these 
materials  —  all  centralized  in  the  school 
library.  In  a  discussion  of  the  role  of 
the  school  library  in  this  area,  a  prac- 

ttical  illustration  of  principles  is  indi- 
cated.   I  shall  describe  how  a  unified 


instructional  program  operates  in  the 
school  library  and  ii  the  city-wide 
school  system  of  Newark,  N.  J.  under 
the  supervision  and  administration  of 
a  library  director,  in  order  to  demon- 
strate that  school  libraries  can  manage 
unified  programs  of  instructional  ma- 
terials. 

How  It  Works  in  Newark 

The  essence  of  the  administrative 
plan  is  cooperation  and  close  relation- 
ships with  every  phase  of  the  adminis- 
tration and  teaching  activity.  Audio- 
visual materials  are  selected,  processed, 
and  circulated  from  the  Audio-Visual 
Center,  an  integral  part  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  Libraries  and  Audio-Visual 
Education.  Under  the  guidance  of  the 
Director,  a  library  housing  4,000  films, 
4,500  filmstrips,  4,000  recordings,  30,000 
lantern  slides,  and  miscellaneous  sets 
of  pictures  for  opaque  projection  has 
grown.  Because  the  cardinal  principle 
of  the  Department  is  cooperation,  with 
a  consequent  insistence  on  non-dupli- 
cation of  effort,  the  mounted  picture 
collection  of  the  Public  Library  and 
the  extensive  lending  collection  of 
specimens,  models,  and  objects  of  the 
Newark-  Museum  are  available  imme- 
diately to  teachers  through  the  indi- 
vidual school  library. 

Films,  slides,  strips,  and  recordings, 
which  are  the  principal  stores  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center,  have  been  chosen 
by  the  classroom  teachers  themselves. 
The   materials   are   catalogued   by   li- 


lEdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


brarians,  and  processed  by  leclinicians; 
requests  from  teachers  for  loan  of  ma- 
terials are  filled  by  teacher-trained 
personnel.  All  items  are  loaned  for  one 
week  or  longer,  and  deliveries  are  made 
to  the  school  libraries  by  a  depart- 
mental driver  on  a  regularly  established 
trip  day  once  a  week.  Museum  mate- 
rials and  still  pictures  from  the  coop- 
erating institutions  are  also  delivered 
to  the  school  library  on  a  weekly  basis. 
Textbooks  and  other  educational 
supplies  intimately  related  to  them  are 
also  coordinated  through  the  Depart- 
ment of  Libraries  and  Audio-Visual 
Education.  Selection  of  textbooks  is 
effected  by  teacher  committees  of  the 
appropriate  grade  and  subject  level.  A 
sample  of  every  item  appearing  on  the 
resulting  "Approved  List"  is  main- 
tained in  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  to- 
gether with  all  books  on  the  "Approved 
Library  List  for  Elementary  Schools" 
in  order  that  they  may  be  examined 
at  any  time.  The  actual  buying  of 
books  is  the  responsibility  of  each 
school  principal;  but  inventory  reports 
and  transfers  of  not-in-use  books  are 
coordinated  by  the  textbook  division. 

Keeping  the  Schools  Informed 

The  Department  of  Libraries  and 
Audio-Visual  Education  supplies  an- 
other essential  need  —  that  of  keeping 
the  schools  informed  of  these  resources. 
It  is  in  the  preparation  of  bulletins, 
bibliographies,  and  other  special  list- 
ings that  the  efficiency  and  economy  of 

19 


this  form  of  organization  are  very 
clearly  evident.  A  resource  bulletin 
for  teachers  contains,  in  a  uniform 
method  of  presentation,  all  teaching 
materials  that  are  approved  and  avail- 
able for  teachers  in  the  city  —  from 
textbooks  to  museum  materials;  every- 
thing needful  for  the  various  curricular 
areas  is  brought  together  by  trained 
bibliographers  —  librarians  whose  spe- 
cialized training  and  experience  are 
geared  to  make  this  task  a  relatively 
simple  one.  On  the  other  hand,  the 
teacher  whose  life  is  a  pretty  busy  one 
anyway  knows  that  the  information  she 
wants  for  the  teaching  program  is  in 
one  location;  she  does  not  have  to  con- 
sult bulletins  from  multiple  agencies 
or  departments  to  locate  desired  ma- 
terials. 

Advisory  Assistance 

The  Department  of  Libraries  and 
Audio-Visual  Education  provides  staff 
for  consultative  and  advisory  assistance 
to  the  schools.  Some  of  the  staff  is 
composed  of  fully  trained  librarians 
with  complete  audio-visual  training 
meeting  even  the  standards  adopted 
recently  in  a  few  of  the  48  states.  Some 
of  the  staff  is  teacher-trained  in  a  spe- 
cial subject  field  with  equally  complete 
audio-visual  training.  Staff  duties  range 
from  conferences  with  teachers  on  the 
use  of  materials  to  production  of  ma- 
terials and  the  training  of  teachers  and 
students  in  the  operation  of  equip- 
ment. We  all  have  special  responsibil- 
ities consonant  with  our  training, 
interests,  and  capabilities.  It  isn't  a 
question  of  audio-visual  or  library  per- 
sonnel. As  in  a  radio  station  the  suc- 
cess of  the  effort  is  the  result  of  com- 
bining good  engineering  with  good 
script  writing  and  good  production, 
so  in  the  instructional  materials  de- 
partment it  is  the  combined  efforts  of 
a  team  of  workers  that  make  for  a 
workable  program.  Librarians,  teach- 
ers, technicians,  supervisors,  and  pro- 
ducers working  together  are  the  essen- 
tial ingredients. 

Functional  Framework 

The  central  office  provides  a  func- 
tional framework  which  is  duplicated 
on  smaller  scale  in  each  of  the  schools 
of  the  city.  As  all  teaching  materials 
are  administered  centrally,  so  in  the 
schools  the  teacher  consults  one  agency 
—  the  instructional  materials  center 
commonly  known  as  the  school  library. 
Since  this  is  not  the  age  of  miracles, 
let  it  be  said  here  and  now  that  the 
success  of  this  type  of  service  varies 
from  school  to  school,  just  as  the 
audio-visual  program  in  individual 
schools  varies  when  the  program  is 
headed  by  an  audio-visual  coordinator. 
The  human  element  is  always  presentl 


The  School's  Responsibility 

The  instructional  materials  activity 
in  the  school  involves  the  coordination 
of  textbooks,  library  books,  periodicals, 
pamphlets,  films,  filmstrips,  museum 
materials,  recordings,  and  other  aids. 
Besides  arranging  for  the  loan  of  ma- 
terials from  central  agencies,  the 
schools  maintain  limited  collections  of 
certain  types  of  audio-visual  materials 
such  as  filmstrips  and  recordings.  Li- 
brarians arrange  for  the  distribution 
and  inventory  of  textbooks  with  cler- 
ical assistance,  and  through  knowledge 
from  first-hand  contact  with  text  ma- 
terials in  use  in  the  school,  are  able  to 
advise  on  the  use  of  other  aids  more 
wisely.  Arrangements  for  the  use  of 
equipment  and  the  scheduling  of  spe- 
cial rooms  for  screenings  are  arranged 
in  the  school  library.  Projection  staffs 
are  either  under  the  supervision  of  a 
second  librarian  on  the  staff  or  a 
teacher  cooperating  in  this  phase  of 
the  program.  All  schools  have  special 
committees  on  the  use  of  audio-visual 
aids,  on  museum  relationships,  and 
radio-television  problems.  These  com- 
mittees function  to  provide  advice  and 
to  make  recommendations  on  school 
needs  directly  from  the  point  of  view 
of  the  teacher. 

The  instructional  materials  program 
in  Newark  is  not  a  static  one.  It  has 
been  changing  in  scope  and  policy  for 
twenty  years  but  its  aim  has  never 
changed.  That  aim  is  coupled  with  the 
dictum  so  commonly  used  in  school 
library  literature.  We  aim  not  only  to 
have  "the  right  book  for  the  right 
child  at  the  right  time"  —  but  also  to 
have  "the  right  material  for  the  right 
teacher  at  the  right  time"  as  well.  This 
briefly  is  the  philosophy  and  the 
modus  operandi  of  one  school  situa- 
tion in  which  all  instructional  mate- 
rials have  been  centralized. 

Each  Situation  Is  Unique 

In  turning  to  the  consideration  of 
the  application  of  principles  involved 
in  this  case  study  to  a  broader  field  of 
study  —  that  of  the  centralization  of  all 
instructional  materials  in  any  school 
library,  it  is  apparent  that  the  task  is 
more  difficult  inasmuch  as  the  observa- 
tion and  reporting  of  accomplished 
work  are  always  much  easier  than  build- 
ing new  programs  or  changing  estab- 
lished ones.  A  complicating  factor  is 
the  uniqueness  of  each  school  situation. 
The  size  of  a  school  —  whether  it  has 
four  classrooms  or  one  hundred  —  will 
make  a  difference  in  the  organization 
for  service,  even  though  the  purpose 
of  the  service  —  that  of  providing  teach- 
ing materials  in  the  classroom  —  does 
not  vary.  The  availability  of  collec- 
tions of  materials  beyond  those  which 
the  school  can  afford  to  own  within 
its  walls  will  and  does  affect  the  ad- 


ministrative program.  Staff  potentiali- 
ties are  a  paramount  consideration.  An 
administrator's  telling  a  reluctant  li- 
brarian, for  instance,  that  henceforth 
her  library  is  an  instructional  materials 
center  does  not  improve  the  quality  of 
the  teaching  materials  program  any 
more  than  does  the  assignment  of  a 
title  of  audio-visual  coordinator  to  a 
teacher  with  no  special  training  and 
with  a  full-time  teaching  load. 

Why  the  Library? 

What,  then,  can  be  done  about  im- 
proving the  instructional  materials 
program?  Faced  as  we  are  with  a  pres- 
ent situation,  which,  in  general,  is 
highly  disorganized,  can  the  school 
library  offer  a  complete  service  of  in- 
structional aids  that  will  meet  the 
needs  of  the  teachers  and  pupils?  Can 
the  job  be  done  more  satisfactorily 
through  the  library  than  through  some 
other  organization?  There  are  several 
reasons  why  I  believe  the  answer  to 
this  question  is  "Yes." 

(1)  There  is  an  inescapable  unity 
in  all  types  of  instructional  materials, 
and  to  create  artificial  divisions  within 
them  seems  false.  The  purpose  of  a 
book  is  comparable  to  the  purpose  of 
a  film,  a  still  picture,  or  a  recording. 
These  are  all  teaching  aids  which  are 
used  by  the  teacher  with  children.  In 
the  teacher's  mind  it  is  not  important 
whether  the  still  picture  has  been 
determined  a  library-supplied  teaching 
aid  or  one  which  is  to  be  secured  from 
the  audio-visual  office.  What  is  impor- 
tant is  that  the  division  of  materials 
within  the  school  building  in  numerous 
locations  provides  the  surest  way  of 
frustrating  the  teacher  and  eventually 
limiting  her  instructional  program  to 
meager  resources.  The  librarian  who 
is  trained  properly  can  and  will  pro- 
vide materials  of  a  wide  variety  of 
physical  format  from  a  one-stop  service 
agency  —  the  instructional  materials 
center. 

(2)  I  do  not  believe  that  the  average 
school  administrator  can  secure  funds 
for  the  maintenance  of  two  or  more 
separate  organizations  for  teaching  ma- 
terials within  the  individual  school. 
Although  organized  school  libraries 
have  a  longer  history  in  the  American 
public  school  than  do  separate  depart- 
ments of  audio-visual  aids,  many 
schools  do  not  even  yet  have  full-time 
library  service  —  particularly  at  the  ele- 
mentary school  level.  The  number  of 
full-time  coordinators  within  school 
buildings  —  or  even  the  number  of 
coordinators  with  some  released  time  — 
is  so  limited  that  this  fact  alone  indi- 
cates the  financial  problems  encoun- 
tered in  securing  personnel  for  the 
individual  school  building.  From  such 
evidence  it  would  seem  wise  to  concen- 
trate on  the  provision  of  at  least  one 


20 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


>w  it  works  in  Newark 


'FLAT  PICTURES.    Students  help  keep  files  of  flat  pictures  and 
lOther  instructional  materials  in  order. 


MOTION  PICTURES.   Here  a  department  audio-visual  instructor 
is  training  student  projectionists. 


TEXTBOOKS.    A  committee  of  teachers  and  supervisory   per- 
(onnel   selects   texts   and   educational   supplies. 


MUSEUM  MATERIALS  &  TV.    Here  museum  materials  are  be- 
ing used  on  a  television  program,  titled  "Report  to  Parents." 


person  who  can  devote  the  entire  day 
to  instructional  materials  within  the 
school.  The  teacher  needs  help  with 
instructional  aids  during  the  entire 
day  —  not  before  or  after  school  or 
during  a  "free"  period  of  a  teacher 
who  has  been  assigned  this  chore. 

(3)  Library  organization  within  the 
school  permits  the  organization  of  a 
program  of  consultation  and  guidance 
which  meets  the  lack  mentioned  above. 
Also,  librarians  by  training  are  pre- 
pared to  deal  with  the  administration 
af  collections  of  materials.  Ordering, 
atnloging,  processing,  and  circulating 
audio-visual  materials  are  not  very  dif- 
ferent, if  different  at  all,  from  order- 
ing, etc.  the  book  kinds  of  materials 
found  in  traditional  libraries.  Teach- 
ers consult  with  librarians  regarding 
books,    pamphlets   and   magazines 


needed  in  their  units  of  work.  When 
other  aids  are  channeled  through  the 
library,  this  information  too  is  avail- 
able from  one  time-saving  source.' 

Good  Planning  Needed 

Although  the  school  library,  from 
this  point  of  view,  is  a  logical  center 
for  unified  programs,  the  development 
of  the  library  as  an  instructional  ma- 
terials center  cannot  be  done  by  fiat. 
Valuable  though  the  training  of  librar- 
ians in  library  science  may  be  in 
certain  phases  of  work  in  the  instruc- 
tional materials  center,  there  are  other 
considerations.  The  librarian  whose 
service  is  enlarged  to  encompass  the 
whole  gamut  of  instructional  aids 
needs  additional  training  in  audio- 
visual aids.  The  instructional  mate- 
rials program  within  the  school  library 


requires  a  re-examination  of  proce- 
dures which  probably  have  become 
quite  static  in  the  school  itself.  The 
principal  who  has  scheduled  his  library 
as  a  study-hall  or  as  a  room  for  the 
relief  of  overcrowded  classes  cannot 
expect  an  instructional  materials  pro- 
gram —  for  he  is  not  even  getting  a 
book-centered  library  program  under 
such  an  arrangement.  Library  quarters 
require  considerable  modification  in 
order  to  house  expanded  collections  of 
materials.  In  our  planning  for  the 
schools  in  Newark,  the  library  is  the 
center  of  facilities  for  all  types  of  ma- 
terials. Adjacent  to  the  library  is  the 
book  storage  room  for  textbooks.  Two 
or  more  conference  rooms  for  the  use 
of  teachers  and  pupils  are  provided.  A 
large  center  for  instructional  materials, 
(Continued  on  page  }3) 


jEdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


21 


From  camera  to  screen 


Slides  In  3  Minutes! 


by  PHILIP  LEWIS 


IMAGINE  taking  a  class  of  children 
on  a  field  trip  to  the  zoo,  the  mu- 
seum, the  book  fair,  the  dairy  or 
the  farm  and  being  able  to  project 
slides  of  the  trip  as  soon  as  they  return 
to  the  classroom.  This  dream-come-true 
and  many  others  are  now  possible 
through  the  use  of  the  new  Polaroid 
Projection  Film. 

The  regular  models  of  the  Polaroid 
camera  are  used  for  this  purpose  and 
two  sizes  of  film  are  available  to  fit 
them  (214  X  2V4  and  3>4  x  4).  The 
smaller  size  is  for  use  with  a  new  pro- 
jector that  is  now  available,  while  the 
larger  size  will  fit  any  standard  lantern 
slide  machine.  It  is  possible  to  trim 
the  214  X  214  size  to  fit  a  2  x  2  mount. 
Each  roll  has  eight  exposures  and  in- 
corporates a  built-in  framing  feature 
that  eliminates  the  need  for  masks. 
The  speed  of  the  film  is  so  high  (ASA 
1000)  that  ordinary  room  lighting  is 
usually  sufficient  for  most  picture  tak- 
ing. Despite  this  high  speed,  the  film 
is  panchromatic  and  has  excellent 
gradation  with  a  fine,  even  grain,  de- 
signed to  register  detail. 

In  contrast  to  the  conventional  Pola- 
roid paper  film,  the  new  product  is  of 


a  cellulose  material  and  results  in  a 
positive  transparency.  Plans  have  been 
made  to  provide  additional  service 
where  it  is  desired  to  copy  the  trans- 
parencies, make  negatives,  or  to  supply 
paper  enlargements. 

Suggested  Applications 

(1)  Slides  showing  athletic  teams 
during  practice  or  in  competitive  play 
can  be  projected  in  the  locker  room  to 
correct  techniques  or  to  analyze  strat- 
egy of  the  opposition. 

(2)  Images  recorded  of  school  re- 
habilitation needs,  or  of  improvements 
effected,  or  of  activities  implemented, 
can  be  used  as  an  illustrated  report  to 
school  boards,  civic  groups,  and  Parent- 
Teacher  Associations. 

(3)  A  copying  accessory  frame  can 
be  employed  to  hold  the  camera  in 
position  for  recording  images  of  maps, 
diagrams,  historical  or  research  docu- 
ments, or  even  materials  for  permanent 
record  storage  purposes. 

(4)  Slide  collections,  graphically 
illustrating  effective  instructional  tech- 
niques and  activities,  can  be  used  with 
in-service  groups.  Handicraft  and  crea- 
tive arts  are  among  those  particularly 


pertinent  to  such  applications.  Special 
subject  supervisors  will  find  this  ap- 
proach a  real  convenience. 

(5)  With  kindergarten  children, 
slides  of  the  community  helpers  in  the 
local  school  area  become  real  person- 
alities, rather  than  the  usual  stereo- 
types of  the  policeman,  the  fireman, 
the  postman. 

(6)  Medical  schools  will  applaud  the 
effectiveness  of  being  able  to  show  the 
details  of  an  operation,  images  from  a 
microscope,  or  a  close-up  of  an  X-ray 
plate  on  a  large  screen. 

(7)  At  the  conclusion  of  an  impor- 
tant educational  convention  or  confer- 
ence it  is  often  desirable  to  review  the 
activities  just  consummated  and  to 
evaluate  accomplishments  to  asisst  in 
future  planning.  The  projection  of 
slides  prepared  during  the  meetings 
would  serve  the  purpose  of  setting  the 
stage  for  purposeful  discussion. 

(8)  In  the  science  areas,  slides  can 
be  made  of  oscilloscope  transients,  of 
progressive  steps  processes  or  experi- 
ments, to  show  growth  and/or  develop- 
ment of  organic  objects,  or  the  assem- 
bly of  machines  and  devices.  In  some 

(Continued  on  page  36) 


Here's  what  they  look  like. 


Mrs.  Price's  class  in  the  Felsenl-hal  School  shows  off  the  masks 
they  have  made.  Slides  mode  of  classroom  activities  are  useful 
in  in-service  meetings  to  stimulate  ideos. 


This  is  the  start  of  a  field  trip  from  the  Herman  Felsenthol 
School  in  Chicago.  Slides  made  during  the  trip  can  be  ready 
for  projection  when  the  group  returns  to  class. 


22 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  — -  January,  1957 


A  revolutionary  new  development  promises  to  provide  educators 
with  an  unusually  effective  teaching  tool.  As  a  participant  in  the 
Market  Research  Program  of  the  Polaroid  Corporation  to  fieldtest 
their  new  projection  film.  Dr.  Philip  Lewis  attempted  to  determine 
its  worth  in  school  situations  and  to  suggest  specific  uses.   The 
findings  as  reported  here  should  interest  teachers  in  almost  every 
area  of  instruction  as  well  as  audio-visual  directors,  administrators, 
and  public  relations  personnel.  Dr.  Lewis  is  Principal  of  the 
Herman  Felsenthal  Elementary  School  in  Chicago  and  a  member 
of  the  editorial  staff  of  EDSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE. 


Here's  how 
to  do  it 


SNAP  PICTURE 


The  positive  film  used  has  an  ASA  equiv- 
alent- exposure  index  or  Weston  rating 
of  1000  ond  permits  indoor  daylight 
photography  without  auxiliary  lighting. 


PULL  TAB  TO  DEVELOP 


Development  takes  two  minutes  instead 
of  the  one  minute  required  with  the 
Polaroid  Land  Film  that  produces  paper 
prints.  A  second  exposure  con  be  mode 
while  development  takes  place. 


REMOVE  TRANSPARENCY 

The  pre-perforated  film  is  easily  re- 
moved. It  must  be  handled  by  the  extra 
tab  provided  for  this  purpose  to  prevent 
finger  marks  on  the  finished  transparency. 


INSERT  INTO  OIPPIT 


This  step  can  be  token  any  time  within 
12  hours  of  removal  from  development. 
If  it  is  to  be  done  without  loss  of  time, 
be  careful  not  to  rub  the  emulsion  sur- 
face during  insertion  into  the  Dippit. 


INVERT  OIPPIT 


Closing  the  metal-hinged  cover  of  the 
Dippit  will  seal  the  device  even  though 
the  tab  is  protruding.  Ten  second  immer- 
sion is  sufficient  to  harden  the  trans- 
parency. 


REMOVE  TRANSPARENCY 

Do  this  with  a  smooth,  even  pull  to  pre- 
vent markings  from  the  lips  of  the  Dip- 
pit.  Tear  off  the  perforated  handling  lip 
at  this  time.  Handle  transparency  by 
edges  only. 


SNAP  INTO  FRAME 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


The  cut  corner  of  the  film  permits  in- 
sertion of  the  transparency  into  the  plas- 
tic mount.  The  top  of  the  mount  snaps 
easily  into  place.  The  slide  is  now  ready 
to  project  —  in  three  minutes! 

23 


AV  EEMINISCING 


Alexander  Victor's  gift  of  the  first 
/■  16mm  projector  to  the  DAVI 
A*  archives  brought  to  my  mind  two 
narrow  range  or  nontheatrical  motion 
picture  projectors  that  I  had  seen  in 
Minnesota  schools.  These  machines 
were  in  use  before  the  advent  of  the 
16mm. 

I  found  one  of  these  machines  in  the 
attic  of  the  Lincoln  Junior  High 
School  when  I  started  work  in  the 
Hibbing  schools  in  1924.  This  projector 
was  an  Acme-Pathe  28mm.  The  Acme- 
Pathe  people  made  available  several 
educational  subjects  on  the  28mm 
safety  film,  one  of  which,  "Animal 
Life,"  is  now  in  the  Hibbing  school 
film  library.  In  1949  while  turning 
over  the  Audio-Visual  Department  to 
my  successor,  Mr.  George  Monson,  I 
mentioned  this  old  projector.  Mr.  Mon- 
son was  delighted  to  find  it,  saying,  "I 
used  that  machine  in  my  biology  classes 
in  1918." 

Possibly  a  machine  of  this  type  will 
also  be  made  available  for  the  DAVI 
archives. 

The  second  of  these  old  pre- 16mm 
projectors  was  found  in  Central  High 
School  when  I  came  to  the  Duluth 
schools  in  1949.  This  machine  was  an 
Edison  Kinetoscope  manufactured  in 
1912,  patented  in  1897.  The  reel  arms 
were  missing  —  I  tried  to  locate  the 
spare  parts  through  the  Edison  Lab- 
oratory Museum  at  East  Orange,  New 
Jersey,  and  located  instead  a  complete 
machine.  The  two  machines  are  iden- 
tical except  for  data  on  the  name  plate. 

We  see  that  Mr.  Edison  wanted  to 
protect  the  theatrical  or  commercial 
use  of  his  invention  and  at  the  same 
time  make  it  available  for  the  non- 
commercial users. 

1912:  Home  Kinetoscope 

This  "Home  Kinetoscope"  —  "a  com- 
bined Motion  Picture  Projecting  ma- 
chine and  Stereopticon"  —  showed 
lantern  slides  as  well  as  motion  pic- 
tures. Illumination  was  by  carbon  arc 
and  was  so  arranged  that  the  light 
could  be, focused  on  either  the  slide  or 
motion  picture  lens.  The  slides  each 
contained  ten  views,  each  view  pro- 
jected separately.  After  the  five  views 
on  the  top  row  are  thrown  upon  the 
screen,  the  slide  is  reversed  and  those 
on  the  bottom  row  are  projected.  The 
image  on  the  screen  corresponds  in  size 
to  the  motion  picture. 


by  M.  I.  SMITH 

Supervisor   of  Audio-Visual   Projected  Aids 
Duluth,   Minnesota,  Board  of  Education 


The  motion  picture  film  is  non- 
inflammable,  22mm  in  width  and  is 
made  up  of  three  rows  of  pictures. 
"Each  picture  is  3/16  inch  high  and 
•4  inch  wide.  There  are  over  200 
pictures  per  foot.  Eighty  feet  of  this 
film  contain  as  many  pictures  as  100 
feet  of  the  film  used  in  theaters,  and 
gives  as  long  a  performance  —  about 
16  minutes."  To  quote  further  from 
ihe  book  of  instructions:  "The  two 
outside  rows  run  in  the  same  direction 
and  are  thrown  upon  the  screen  by 
turning  the  crank  of  the  machine  to  the 
right.  The  center  row  of  pictures  is 
projected  by  turning  the  crank  of  the 
machine  to  the  left.  Running  the  ma- 
chine forward  throws  the  pictures  of 
the  first  row  upon  the  screen  in  their 
proper  order.  A  simple  shifting  device 
brings  the  second  or  center  row  into 
position.  Running  the  machine  back- 
wards throws  this  row  of  pictures  on 
the  screen  in  their  proper  order  and 
also  rewinds  the  film  preparatory  to 
the  projection  of  the  third  or  other 
outside  row  of  pictures  by  again  using 
the  shifting  device  and  turning  the 
crank  to  the  right.  Thus,  without  in- 
terruption or  delay,  all  three  rows  of 
pictures  can  be  thrown  upon  the  screen 
as  one  continuous  story." 

When  you  consider  that  a  6  foot 
picture  can  be  thrown  upon  the  screen 
from  one  of  these  photographs,  you 
will  realize  how  highly  they  are  magni- 
fied in  projection.  The  successful 
printing  of  these  tiny  pictures  on  mo- 
tion picture  film  is  in  itself  a  notable 
accomplishment;  and  when  combined 
with  methods  of  magnifying  and  light- 
ing that  give  a  perfect  picture  on  the 
screen  enlarged  to  350  diameters  or 
about  120,000  times  the  area  of  the 
picture  on  the  film,  the  achievement 
becomes  one  of  the  most  noteworthy 
in  the  history  of  the  photographic  art. 

1914:  Early  AV  Experiences 

Present  interest  in  these  old  ma- 
chines brings  to  mind  my  early  expe- 
riences in  the  use  of  projected  aids 
which  I  am  recording  at  this  time  in 
the  hopes  that  others  who  may  read 


this  will  be  prompted  to  do  likewise. 
I  will  be  interested  in  reading  about 
the  experiences  that  others  had  in  early 
use  of  projected  aids. 

My  acquaintance  with  projected  aids 
began  in  Normal  School  where  I  was 
fortunate  in  being  chosen  "student 
assistant"  to  the  head  of  the  Science 
and  Agriculture  Department,  Professor 
Fred  T.  Ullrich.  Professor  Ullrich  re- 
ceived his  training  in  the  University  of 
Chicago  and  came  to  Platteville  Nor- 
mal School  in  1914  as  successor  to 
Dudley,  who  went  to  Madison  to  or- 
ganize the  Visual  Extension  Service  of 
the  University  of  Wisconsin. 

My  job  as  student  assistant  was  to 
operate  the  lantern  slide  projector 
while  the  Professor  lectured  from  In- 
ternational Harvester  Company  slides 
on  "The  Science  of  the  Soil." 

The  projector  was  a  heavy,  cumber- 
some machine.  The  illumination  was 
from  four  acetylene  burners,  a  load  in 
itself.  We  also  had  to  carry  two  copper 
tanks  of  gas  as  well  as  a  tripod  stand, 
screen  and  a  heavy  wooden  box  of 
3x4  glass  slides. 

In  those  days  the  use  of  projected 
aids  was  so  uncommon  that  I  was  able 
to  finish  the  University  of  Wisconsin 
in  1921  without  being  exposed  to  any 
such  aids.  The  exception  might  be  my 
use  of  an  opaque  projector  in  a  semi- 
nar class  to  illustrate  a  plan  of  rural 
school  consolidation  around  my  home 
town  of  Fennimore. 

1923:  Yale  Chronicles 

In  1923  .  .  .  the  Yale  Chronicles 
came  out  in  35mm  silent.  I  took  the 
matter  up  with  my  teachers.  They 
thought  it  would  be  wonderful  if  the 
children  could  see  these  films.  We 
thought  they  would  be  a  real  aid  to  an 
understanding  of  early  American  His- 
tory, so  we  sent  for  "Daniel  Boone." 
We  had  no  projector  in  the  Biackduck 
School,  but  arrangements  were  made 
with  the  owner  of  the  Bijou  Theater. 
Of  course,  every  youngster  who  could 
find  a  nickel  was  a  "history  student." 
The  teachers  found  nickels  for  young- 
sters who  might  otherwise  have  been 


24  . 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1  957 


the  history  lesson.  School  was 
dismissed  early  and  the  bus  drivers 
obligingly  waited  until  after  history 
class  to  begin  their  seven  mile  jaunt 
to  the  pupils'  homes  in  the  country. 
Four  such  history  lessons  were  enjoyed 
that  school  year. 

The  next  year  I  received  an  appoint- 
ment as  Director  of  the  newly  created 
Department  of  Agriculture  and  School 
Gardening  at  Hibbing.  This  position  1 
accepted  with  enthusiasm  not  only  for 
the  opportunity  to  work  out  some  ideas 
I  had  on  teaching  with  pictures  but 
also  because  the  12-month  job  paid 
150  a  month  more  than  the  Superin- 
tendency  at  Blackduck. 

1924:  Progress  in  Hibbing 

Hibbing  High  School  had  two  35mm 
Zenith  projectors  in  the  auditorium 
booth  and  the  S.M.P.E.  men  had  the 
key.  That  worked  out  all  right  when 
we  wanted  films  for  the  High  School 
and  Junior  College;  but  Hibbing  had 
nine  other  schools  in  the  Village, 
eleven  in  the  mining  locations  and 
seven  in  the  farming  areas.  The  Junior 
High  School   had  an   .4cme  Portable, 


so-called  (it  weighed  94  pounds),  which 
we  could  use  in  the  other  village 
schools  but  not  in  the  farm  location 
schools,  which  had  32  volt  light  plants. 
One  location  school  was  supplied  with 
220  volt  D.C.  current  from  the  Railway 
Shops. 

We  were  determined  that  all  chil- 
dren in  the  district  should  have  equal 
opportunity  to  share  in  the  advantages 
of  this  new  aid;  so  a  32-volt,  35mm 
suitcase  model  DeVry  was  purchased. 
The  chief  sources  of  films  were  the 
University  of  Minnesota  for  Yale 
Chronicles,  University  of  Chicago  for 
the  Erpi  Science  films,  USDA  for  Agri- 
culture and  4-H  Club  films. 

We  rented  a  few  sets  of  3  x  4  class 
slides  from  the  University  of  Minne- 
sota, and,  of  course,  used  USDA  and 
IHC  free  slide  sets  on  agriculture  sub- 
jects. "Free,"  but  the  transportation 
could  run  as  high  as  $2.40  .  .  .  when 
the  USDA  put  their  lecture  sets  on 
35mm  filmstrips  and  we  could  pur- 
chase five  strips  for  the  cost  of  trans- 
portation on  one  set  of  slides,  we 
thought  it  was  time  to  purchase  a  film- 
strip  projector! 


Of  course,  we  still  used  the  Keystone 
Geography  Slides,  and  the  Bausch  and 
1-omb  Opaque  was  the  delight  of 
teacher  and  pupil  alike.  I  wonder  if 
the  most  modern  of  projected  aids  will 
ever  afford  an  equal  thrill  to  the  young- 
ster who  saw  his  drawing  or  his  work 
sheet  projected  on  the  big  screen  in 
color! 

1926:  16mm  Is  Here 

And  then  came  the  16mm!  ...  I  had 
tlic  uni(|ue  experience  of  producing 
16mm  films  before  we  used  the  16mm 
films  in  the  classroom.  Our  elementary 
supervisor  had  promised  to  take  mo- 
tion pictures  of  her  primary  library 
excursion  to  the  NEA  meeting  sched- 
uled for  Boston  in  February  of  1926. 
To  the  library  excursion  film  was 
added  a  Junior  Red  Cross  Christmas 
Activity  and  an  Intermediate  Grade 
student  assembly  program. 

Because  I  had  taken  so  many  still 
pictures  of  my  school  garden  and  4-H 
Club  Livestock  activities,  they  thought 
I  could  take  the  movies!  We  borrowed 
an  Eastman  hand-crank  box  movie 
(Cotilinued  on  page  32) 


i 


Left  to  right:  M.  I.  Smith,  Supervisor  of  Audio-Visual  Projected  Aids,  Board  of  Education,  Duluth,  Minnesota;  K.  Spelletich,  Jr., 
Soles  Manager,  Victor  Animotograph  Corporation,  Davenport,  Iowa;  and  Lee  W.  Cochran,  Director,  Bureou  of  Audio-Visual  Instruction, 
State  University  of  Iowa,  Iowa  City,  Iowa.  Mr.  Smith  is  presenting  a  1912  model  of  the  Edison  Home  Kinetoscope  projector  to  the 
DAVI  archives,  located  in  the  State  University  of  Iowa  Library.  The  men  are  comparing  the  Edison  Home  Kinetoscope  projector 
(22mm-three-picture  type)  with  one  of  the  first  16mm  projectors  manufactured  in  1923  by  the  Victor  Animotogroph  Corporation  and 
presented  earlier  to  the  archives  by  S.  G.  Rose,  Victor  President.  The  44-year-old  Kinetoscope  projector  was  obtained  for  the  archives 
through  the  cooperation  of  President  Rose. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


25 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  Sdbool  of  Education 

Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  Sdiool  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio  ■  Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


THE  GREAT  ADVENTURE 

(Louis  de  Rochemont  Associates,  380 
Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.) 
78  minutes,  16inm,  sound,  b&w,  1956, 
$150  lease  for  life  of  print.  Produced 
by  Arne  Sucksdorff. 


DESCRIPTION 

In  The  Great  Adventure  a  film  artist 
reveals  the  universal  experience  of  liv- 
ing. Arne  Edward  Sucksdorff,  in  the 
realistic  tradition  of  Swedish  film 
makers,  creates  a  lyric  film  poem  about 
the  moods  of  the  seasons,  the  moods  of 
forest  animals,  and  the  moods  of  little 
boys. 

Sucksdorff  had  originally  intended  to 
make  a  film  about  the  four  seasons  as 
seen  through  the  eyes  of  a  Swedish 
lynx,  but  the  film  that  finally  emerged 
has  the  philosophical  viewpoint  of  a 
human  adult  reflecting  upon  scenes  of 
his  childhood.  Anders,  during  the 
summer  that  he  is  ten,  wakes  up  to  the 
life  around  him,  life  as  the  forest  ani- 


mals might  witness  it  on  an  early 
morning.  The  delicate  and  sad  folk- 
song theme  of  the  opening  title  music 
is  transformed  into  an  orchestration 
of  indigenous  forest  sounds,  a  counter- 
point to  the  misty  stillness  of  the  lake, 
the  forest,  and  the  field.  But  this  beau- 
tiful serenity  is  disturbed  by  noises 
coming  from  the  barnyard  where  the 
audience  discovers  a  vixen  escaping 
with  a  chicken.  The  angry  farmer, 
protecting  his  living,  gives  chase,  but 
the  fox  eludes  him.  The  mother  fox 
gives  her  quarry  to  her  hungry  cubs 
who  savagely  fight  each  other  for  each 
mouthful.  With  chicken  for  an  appe- 
tizer, the  fox  family  continue  their 
feast  by  raiding  a  tern's  nest  while  the 
helpless  wailing  birds  circle  overhead. 
The  sandpipers  are  slated  to  be  the 
next  victims,  but  when  the  lynx  ap- 
pears to  threaten  the  foxes,  they  scurry 
to  their  den. 

The  vengeful  fanner  carries  a  gun 
with  him  everywhere  as  he  performs 
his  farm  duties,  hoping  that  the  vixen 
will  show  herself  again.  During  the 
autumn  harvest  the  farmer  sights  the 
fox  as  she  carries  a  hare  across  the 
field.  She  pauses  to  nibble  when  she 
enters  the  forest,  for  if  she  waited 
until  she  reached  the  den,  her  cubs 
would  leave  her  no  food.  This  time 
the  farmer's  aim  is  sure.  The  unsus- 
pecting target,  fatally  wounded,  dashes 
panic-stricken  into  the  woods  where 
she  expires.  Close  by  the  dead  body 
the  farmer  finds  the  den  of  cubs.  Dy- 
namiting is  an  efficient  and  modern 
way  of  destroying  them.  As  he  pre- 
pares to  dynamite  the  den,  there  is  an 
ominous  sound  in  the  air.  The  birds 
are  alarmed.  The  owl  looks  up  to  see 
jet  trails  in  a  turbulent  sky  pattern. 
The  fizzing  of  the  burning  fuse  is 
blended  with  the  noise  of  jets.  The 
owl  waits  in  suspense.  Suddenly  there 


is  the  sound  of  exploding  dynamite 
rapidly  intercut  with  the  deafening 
noise  of  close-by  jets.  The  aftermath: 
one  lone  baby  fox  crying  fitfully  as  he 
tugs  at  the  dead  body  of  another  fox. 
Since  there  is  "so  little  time  for  grief, 
and  joy  is  short-lived  too,"  the  otter 
playfully  provides  relief. 

In  the  symphonic  structure  of  this 
film  the  preceding  action  has  been  an 
introductory  "statement  of  theme." 
Now  Anders  and  his  six  -  year  -  old 
brother,  Kjell,  explore  the  wild  out- 
doors, for  to  them  "each  day  is  a  great 
adventure."  The  mysteries  of  nature 
are  at  once  beautiful,  enticing,  and 
fearful.  The  owl  preys  on  the  mouse. 
The  surviving  fox  cub  goes  to  forage 
in  the  same  barnyard  his  mother  had 
visited.  A  chained  dog  struggles  in  an 
effort  to  free  himself  as  the  cub  pulls 
a  pair  of  hose  from  a  wash  line.  When 
the  fox  steals  food  from  the  dog's  pan, 
the  dog  pulls  the  chain  loose  from  its 
nail  and  chases  the  fox.  In  the  wood, 
the  dog's  chain  becomes  entangled 
with  a  fallen  limb  long  enough  to  en- 
snare him  as  prey  for  the  quietly  wait- 
ing lynx.  The  fox  cub  goes  on  to  play 
with  the  otter. 

The  seasons  change.  By  December 
the  lake  is  frozen  and  the  entire  land- 
scape is  blanketed  with  snow.  The 
otter  re-introduces  himself  by  pulling 
a  plant  beneath  the  snow  from  under- 
neath. Similarly,  the  otter  steals  fish 
from  the  fisherman's  lines  set  in  holes 
chopped  in  the  ice.  The  fisherman 
chases  the  otter  across  the  snow  until 
the  otter  finds  asylum  in  a  burrow  too 
small  for  the  old  fisherman  to  enter. 
Since  it  is  almost  dark,  the  fisherman 
decides  to  place  an  alarm  clock  at  the 
entrance,  because  the  ticking  noise 
will  keep  the  otter  in  the  burrow  until 
the  next  day  when  he  will  have  time  to 
capture  it. 

To  obtain  an  alarm  clock,  the  fisher- 
man goes  to  Anders'  house,  where  both 
Anders  and  Kjell  hear  the  details  of  the 
otter's  predicament.  Anders  is  deter- 
mined to  save  the  otter  from  the 
fisherman,  so  he  attempts  to  leave  the 
house  alone  after  Kjell  is  asleep,  be- 
cause he  is  afraid  that  "Kjell  would 
get  us  caught."  He  even  wears  his 
father's  boots  to  conceal  the  identity 
of  his  own  footprints  in  the  snow. 
But  Kjell  wakes  up  and  follows  Anders. 
He  offers  his  sweater  to  improvise  a 
sack  when  Anders  finds  it  hard  to  carry 
(Continued  on  page  28) 


26 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1 957 


Which  classroom  has  the  Pageant  Projector? 


TO  keep  attention  from  wandering,  school  movie  show- 
ings require  the  smoothest  possible  presentation. 

That's  why  it's  so  important  that  even  an  inexperienced 
person  be  able  to  set  up  a  projector  easily . . .  that  the 
sound  be  true  and  resonant,  not  garbled  or  interfered  with 
by  distracting  projector  noises  . .  .  that  the  picture  be 
sharp  and  sparkling,  even  in  a  room  that's  light  enough  for 
note-taking. 

With  a  Kodascope  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Projector 
you're  sure  of  all  these  things  that  make  for  a  smooth 
showing.  Good  movies  look  their  best,  sound  their  best 
on  a  Pageant.  Students  watch  the  screen,  not  the  projector. 


The  Pageant's  easy-to-follow  printed  film  path  is  right 
on  the  projector.  It  has  single-switch  reversing.  Exclusive 
Kodak  Super-40  Shutter  puts  40%  more  light  on  the  screen 
at  sound  speed  than  ordinary  shutters.  Its  complete  sound 
system  includes  baffled  speaker,  tone  and  volume  controls, 
and  sound  track  focusing  beam. 

The  portable  Pageant  Projector  also  gives  you  freedom 
from  maintenance  and  breakdown  worry  because  it  is 
lubricated  for  life  at  the  factory. 

Let  a  Kodak  Audio- Visual  dealer  demonstrate;  then 
choose  with  your  eyes  and  ears  wide  open.  Or  write  for 
details.  No  obligation  either  way. 


r" 


Before  you  choose  any 
projector,  get  oil  the  facts 
about  the  new  Model 
Kodascope  Pageant  Sound 
Projector.  Send  for  this 
free  booklet.  There's  no 
obligation. 


EASTMAN   KODAK  COMPANY 

Dept.  8-V  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

Please  send  me  complete  information  on  the  new  Kodascope  PAGEANT 
16mm  Sound  Projectors,  and  tell  me  who  can  give  me  a  demonstration. 
I  understand  I  am  under  no  obligation. 

NAME  


1-111 


ORGANIZATION. 

STREET 

CITY 


L. 


(Zone) 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,   1957 


27 


FOR  THE  FORWARD   LOOK    .   .   . 


3 


films  for 
Primary  Grades 


1.  CHOTU   AND   HIS 
JUNGLE  ELEPHANT 

Story  of  the  elephant  and  his  role  in 
rural  Indian  life;  shows  how  he  serves 
as  a  pet,  a  valued  possession,  and  a 
loyal   worker;   points  out  his  im- 
portant  physical   characteristics. 
Produced  hy  Edward  Levonian. 

2.  HANSEL  AND  GRETEL 

Grimm's  folk  tale  comes  to  life  in 
three-dimensional  animation,  a  de- 
lightful presentation  of  moral 
values  by  Ray  Harryhausen,  creator 
of  Mother  Goose  Stories. 

3.  LITTLE   GARDEN 

A  small  girl  is  intrigued  to  leam  that 
vegetables   grow   from  seeds.    She 
plants  her  own  garden  of  radishes 
and  learns  to  care  for  them. 
A  Kabn-Evans  production. 


Each  Film  10  Minutes 

Color:  Sale  $100.00,  Rent  $5.00 

B  &  W:  Sale  $50.00,  Rent  $3.00 

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Write    for    free    catalog! 


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flir^  !K  "r"*  ^'^'^\  ^^«"  '"  tl^e  dark.  Holds 
reeTina  Tf-rn;/^'*"'"  *'''"  ^"^''^  when  un' 
n^J^TS'  .  ^°^\  "°  '""'■^  *o  e"  oy  this  on- 
noyonce-free  feature.  In  all  8mm  ond  1 6mm 
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Manufacturers  of  fine  photographic 

equipment  since  1932 


tlie  screaming  otter  by  the  tail  so  as  not 
to  be  bitten.  The  boys  fix  up  a  home 
for  "Otty"  in  an  unused  hayloft.  Kjell 
is  sworn  to  secrecy.  Anders  and  Kjell 
sneak  food  from  the  dinner  table  for 
"Otty."  They  take  "Otty"  to  the  forest 
and  secretly  play  with  him  in  the  snow. 
On  occasions  the  young  fox  joins  the 
otter    in    momentary    fun.     However, 
there  is  "no  happiness  without  heart- 
ache,   no    love    without    anxiety    and 
care."  The  otter  eats  a  great  amount. 
Anders  uses  up  the  money  in  his  piggy 
bank  buying  fish  at  the  store.  He  be- 
comes  worried.   He   is   inattentive   at 
school.  On  the  lake  he  breaks  the  hard 
ice  of  iMarch  to  fish   for  "Otty."   But 
fishing  becomes  less  troublesome  near 
the  close  of  winter.  Nature  once  more 
seems  good  —  until  the  boys  discover  a 
deer  that  has  been  killed  by  the  lynx. 
Heralded  by  single  drops  of  water 
forming  on   a   twig,   the   thaw  bursts 
forth  with  its  turbulent  waters  rushing 
past    the    ice.    With    spring    at    hand 
"nothing  would   remain   unchanged." 
The  otter  becomes  restless.  The  wood 
grouse   court    and    fight.    The    plants 
burst  into  bloom.  When  it  comes  time 
to  gather  wood  for  the  May  Day  fire, 
Kjell    prefers    to   go   along   with    the 
country    folk    rather    than    fish    with 
Anders.   When   Anders  returns,   Kjell 
has    told   the   secret.    Amused    people 
have  invaded   the  hayloft   to  see   the 
otter.  Anders  is  shocked.  Kjell  denies 
telling  the  secret.  Since  Anders  cannot 
stand  this  invasion  of  privacy,  he  takes 
"Otty"  to  the  woods.  "Otty"  is  his  only 
friend  who  has  never  let  him  down.  As 
"Otty"  quietly  swims  in  a  small  pool, 
Anders  makes  plans  to  live  forever  in 
the  woods  with  him.  After  watching  a 
flight  of  cranes,  Anders  discovers  that 
"Otty"  is  gone. 

Anders  is  in  no  mood  for  the  May 
Day  festival.  Kjell,  too,  is  downcast. 
But  when  Kjell  asks  Anders  for  for- 
giveness, neither  can  feel  sad  any 
longer.  Here  fades  the  memory  of 
Anders'  youth  "when  tears  were  so 
close  to  laughter." 

APPRAISAL 

Those  who  have  seen  The  Great  Ad- 
venture agree  almost  unanimously  that 
it  is  a  film  of  rare  beauty.  It  was 
awarded  an  international  prize  at  the 
Cannes  Film  Festival.  Its  initial  the- 
atrical run  in  New  York  lasted  a 
month.  The  New  York  Times  reviewer 
declared  it  a  masterpiece  that  "we  will 
cherish  for  years  and  years." 

Showings  of  the  film  in  both  35mm 
and  16mm  indicate  the  film's  appeal 
to  general  and  adult  audiences.  The 
Great  Adventure  is  potentially  useful 
in  schools  which  consider  the  provision 
of  aesthetic  experiences  for  children 
worthwhile.  The  extent  of  use  of  this 
film  in  schools,  however,  may  depend 


"I^HancmbcrJ^ 

JOINIHE 


upon  the  ingenuity  and  imagination  of 
persons  responsible  for  film  use  be- 
cause two  deterrents  to  classroom  use 
are  readily  evident:  (a)  it  is  too  long 
to  fit  into  the  traditional  class  period, 
and  (b)  as  an  instructional  tool  the 
film  does  not  fit  easily  into  the  usual 
compartments  of  curricular  subject 
matter.  The  second  deterrent  would 
not  exist  for  courses  in  film  and  film 
appreciation  and  for  courses  in  com- 
munication arts  which  include  film 
with  literature.  Thus,  on  the  high 
school  level,  the  film  will  probably  be 
used  for  special  convocations  (which 
would  likely  include  family  audiences) 
and  special  meetings  of  extra-curricu- 
lar activities,  such  as  film  societies, 
camera  clubs,  and  possibly  nature  and 
conservation  clubs. 

In  The  Great  Adventure  younger 
children  are  provided  with  a  story  film 
and  with  fascinatingly  real  portrayals 
of  animal  life.  Some  children  may  find 
identification  with  Anders  or  Kjell.  A 
rural  child  from  the  Northern  United 
States  will  not  find  this  Swedish  setting 
strange.  Elementary  teachers  and  chil- 
dren who  have  seen  Sucksdorff's  short 
films  which  were  commissioned  by 
Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  {The 
Story  of  a  Baby  Fox,  The  Hunter  and 
the  Forest,  and  A  Tale  of  the  Fjords) 
will  already  have  some  idea  of  the  film 
maker's  style. 

The  film  is  highly  recommended  for 
study  and  analysis  by  film  societies  and 
college  students  of  cinema.  First,  they 
might  note  the  film's  integrity.  In 
showing  things  as  they  really  are  — na- 
ture's ugliness  as  well  as  its  beauty  is 
portrayed.  A  fox  is  a  fox  and  an  otter 
is  an  otter.  Animals  are  not  personified 
"characters"  out  of  Uncle  Remus  or 
Beaver  Valley. 

The  Great  Adventure  answers  any 
diehards  who  may  insist  that  the  devel- 
opment of  film  as  an  art  form  halted 
with  the  coming  of  sound.  There  are 
few  examples  of  a  more  complete  in- 
tegration of  filmic  elements.  Excep- 
tionally fine  nature  photography  and 
indigenous  sound  are  skillfully  wedded 
to  a  sensitive  and  descriptive  musical 
score  which  was  composed  to  Sucks- 
dorff's exacting  specifications.  The 
translation  of  Sucksdorff's  personally 
written  commentary  lias  the  quality  oif 
poetry.  The  way  in  which  this  com- 
mentary is  sparingly  used  is  an  object 
lesson  for  film  makers. 


28 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1 957 


I 

^■lie  skill  with  which  continuity  is 
^nitained,  especially  during  changes 
Heiood,  is  worth  studied  observation. 
^e  film  furnishes  interesting  examples 
of  the  use  of  the  subjective  camera. 
The  camera  becomes  the  racing  wound- 
ed vixen  until  the  very  moment  of  her 
death.  It  becomes  the  otter  looking  up 
at  the  fisherman,  the  stumbling  fisher- 
man chasing  the  otter,  the  cranes  look- 
ing down  at  the  earth  during  flight. 
Notable  examples  of  indirection  are  to 
be  found  in  this  film,  for  instance,  the 
lynx  is  not  shown  pouncing  upon  the 
ensnared  dog.  Having  seen  the  waiting 
lynx  and  then  the  tangled  chain  of  the 
dog,  one  only  needs  to  see  the  startled 
reactions  of  the  owl  and  the  hare  while 
he  hears  the  anguished  cries  of  the 
dog.  Montage  is  used  to  indicate  the 
change  of  seasons  and  to  give  the  feel- 
ing of  Anders'  anxiety  during  the 
nightmare  sequence. 

Cinema  students  and  critics  will  no 
doubt  take  notice  of  the  fact  that 
Sucksdorff  personally  wrote,  directed, 
.photographed,  and  edited  this  film. 
He  also  acted  the  part  of  the  father  of 
Anders  and  Kjell  (the  part  of  Kjell  is 
played  by  Sucksdorff's  own  son  whose 
real  name  is  also  Kjell).  The  assistant 
producer  and  sound  director  was  Nils 
Gustaf  Orn.  Lars  Erik  Larsson  com- 
posed the  musical  score. 

By  the  time  Sucksdorff  was  thirty- 
four,  he  had  already  produced  36  short 
films,  many  with  international  distri- 
bution such  as  Shadows  on  the  Snow 
and  Symphony  of  a  City.  Now  he  is 
thirty-nine,  the  age  Robert  Flaherty 
began  his  second  film  (after  complet- 
ing Nanook  of  the  North  the  year 
before).  Let  us  hope  for  niany  more 
achievements  of  the  master  film  artist 
who  in  many  ways  is  Flaherty's  suc- 
cessor. 

—  Ledford  Carter 

MILK  (Second  Edition) 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Wil- 
iraette,  Illinois)  11  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  black  and  white,  1956.  $50. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 


DESCRIPTION 

This  revised  edition  of  the  film. 
Milk,  shows  the  handling  of  milk, 
the  making  of  milk  products,  and  final- 
ly the  distribution  and  consumption. 
It  covers  dairy  activities  on  both  ex- 
tremely modernized  and  less  moder- 
nized farms. 

The  film  opens  with  a  sequence 
showing  a  pioneer  American  family 
traveling  westward  in  an  ox-drawn 
wagon.  Tethered  to  the  wagon  is  one 
bf  the  family's  most  highly  prized  pos- 
sessions —  their  cow.  The  narrator  ex- 
Iplains  that  even  in  pioneer  days,  milk 


Editing  as  Pro's  do  it . . . 
. . .  on  an  Amateur's  Budget! 


The  really  creative  part  of  making 
movies  is  rearranging  scenes  and 
sequences  into  a  smooth,  interesting 
show.  But  you  need  the  right  tools  to 
help  your  skill  and  judgment. 

The  CRAIG  PROJECTO- 
EDITOR  with  its  brilliant  3 1/4"  by 
AV4"  screen,  Master  Splicer,  400-ft. 
capacity  rewinds,  frame  marker  and 
focusing  and  framing  adjustments  is 
just  right  for  the  job  whether  you  use 
8mm  or  16mm,  color  or  black  and 
white,  sound  or  silent.  This  way  you 
see  what  you're  doing  when  you  cut 
and  splice. 

First  you  trim  out  the  unneeded 
ends  and  leads  and  not  by  guessing 
but  at  exactly  the  right  frame.  You 
separate  the  scenes  taken  at  different 
times  of  different  subjects  and  with 
various  camera  positions  and  angles. 
You  put  related  scenes  together  and 
distracting  ones  where  they  belong. 
Finally  you  splice  your  scenes  and 
sequences  into  an  entertaining  show 
that  will  hold  your  audiences. 


Old  prints  with  damaged  frames  or 
out-of-date  scenes  can  be  salvaged 
and  used  with  your  new  productions. 
You  cut  out  what  you  don't  want  and 
permanently  splice  the  good  pictures, 
with  new  or  old  prints,  to  modernize 
your  work.  On  the  CRAIG 
PROJECTO-EDITOR  you  can  even 
show  whole  films  on  a  desk  without 
the  trouble  of  setting  up  a  projector 
and  screen. 

The  PROJECTO-EDITOR's 
hooded  screen  lets  you  view  comfort- 
ably in  a  lighted  room.  Its  dual  cell- 
ing system  lets  you  study  single  frames 
indefinitely  without  damaging  your 
film.  The  film  threads  straight  on  a 
stainless  steel  guide  that  doesn't  touch 
the  pictures.  The  Craig  Master  Splicer 
and  Craig  #7  film  cement  weld 
smooth  splices  stronger  than  the  film 
itself.  Folds  into  its  own  handsome 
carrying  case  XAVz"  by  iVi "  by  8Vi", 
weighs  1 0'/i  lbs.  and  costs  only  $79.50 , 
for  either  the  8mm  or  16mm  model. 
See  it  and  try  it  at  your  camera  dealer's. 


THE 


KALART 

RLAINVILLE,  CONNECTICUT 


COMPANY,  INC. 


Producers  of  Precision  Photographic  Products^  since  1930: 

Flash  Units,  Rangefinders,  KALART  and  CRATG  Movie  Editing 

Equipment,  VICTOR  16mm  Sbund  Equipment 


tdScreen  Gr  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


29 


was  considered  to  be  the  most  nearly 
perfect  food. 

After  the  family  settles  on  their  new 
farm,  the  two  small  children  are  seen 
watching  eagerly  while  their  father 
milks  the  cow.  Then  a  close-up  view 
shows  a  big  earthenware  churn  in 
which  cream  is  being  churned  into 
butter  by  hand. 

The  scene  now  shifts  to  a  modern 
dairy  farm  where  an  excellent  herd  of 
cows  is  kept.  Here  the  cows  stay  in  a 
special  barn  called  the  loafing  parlor 
when  they  are  not  grazing  in  pasture. 
At  milking  time,  morning  and  eve- 
ning, the  cows  are  brought  to  another 
building  —  the  milking  parlor.  In  this 
barn,  the  cows  are  prepared  for  ma- 
chine milking.  Other  scenes  show  how 
the  warm  milk  is  pumped  through 
glass  pipes  to  refrigerated  tanks  where 
it  is  cooled  quickly  before  it  is  shipped 
in  cans  or  in  special  tank  trucks  to  the 
dairy  plant. 

Next  laboratory  technicians  are 
shown  testing  milk  samples  for  purity 
and  butterfat  content.  The  milk  is 
traced  through  the  dairy  plant,  and 
the  homogenizing  process  is  shown  and 
explained.  The  film  shows  how  the 
dairy  plant  is  kept  spotlessly  clean  and 
how  the  machines  and  pipes  are  care- 
fully sterilized  daily. 

An  automatic  bottle-washer  which 
can  wash  and  sterilize  12,000  bottles 
an  hour  is  shown  in  action,  and  finally 
the  bottles  are  shown  being  filled, 
capped,  and  sealed. 

The  film  also  shows  other  milk- 
handling  machinery  in  operation  —  a 
huge  dairy  churn  in  which  butter  is 
made,  a  machine  which  wraps  butter 
automatically,  large  vats  freezing  ice 
cream,  an  immense  container  making 
cottage  cheese,  and  dairy  trucks  deliv- 
ering milk  and  other  dairy  products  to 
homes  and  stores. 

APPRAISAL 

As  one  of  a  series  of  basic  films  on 
food,  clothing,  and  shelter,  this  film 
should  be  particularly  interesting  to 
teachers  and  to  pupils  in  primary  and 
elementary  social  studies  classes.  Good 
photography  and  clear  narration  help 
to  hold  interest  at  a  high  level  through- 
out the  film.  The  close-up  views  of  the 


owLiNG  Pictures 


These  Elementary  Science 
films  have  earned 

WIDE  POPULARITY 

all  over  the  United  States. 
MICROSCOPIC  WONDERS  IN  WATER 
ANIMAL  LIFE  AT  LOW  TIDE 
AQUARIUM  WONDERLAND 

(write  for  catalog) 
1056  S.  Robertjon  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 


Special  Church  Section 
in  Februaiy 

The  February  issue  of  EDSCREEN  & 
AVGUIDE  will  include  an  enlarged 
church  section,  with  articles  and  re- 
views of  special  interest  to  church 
users  of  audio-visuals.  The  issue  will 
also  include  the  regular  features  of 
interest  to  all  audio-visual  users  in 
school,  church,  and  community. 


cows  at  milking  time  and  of  the  baby 
calves  should  be  especially  appealing 
to  youngsters.  The  film  gives  an  ex- 
cellent overall  view  of  the  many  and 
varied  activities  which  take  place  in  a 
modern  dairy  plant.  This  is  a  highly 
informative  film  and  is  one  that  might 
be  used  as  an  introduction  before  plan- 
ning a  field  trip  to  a  dairy  or  as  a  cul- 
minating activity  in  a  dairy  unit  of 
work. 

—  Pearl  Walker  Headd 


THE  EYE  OF  THE  BEHOLDER 

(Stuart  Reynolds  Productions,  9110 
Sunset  Boulevard,  Los  Angeles  46, 
California)  25  minutes,  16mm,  sound, 
black  and  white. 


DESCRIPTION 

The  thesis  that  men  see  largely  what 
they  want  to  see  is  demonstrated  in  this 
dramatization  of  an  episode  in  the  life 
of  an  artist,  Michael  Gerard. 

Introductory  scenes  present  a  num- 
ber of  examples  illustrating  the  ques- 
tionable character  of  man's  perceptions: 
the  shell  containing  the  pea  is  "lost" 
among  the  three  moving  shells;  the 
crown  of  a  top  hat,  while  seeming 
taller  than  the  brim,  has  actually  the 
same  dimension:  pattern  of  squares  is 
"structured"  to  contain  six  or  seven 
cubes;  and  an  ink  blot  may  assume  the 
form  of  an  animal,  a  man,  a  tree,  or  an 
atomic  cloud.  All  of  these  cases  are 
used  to  suggest  that  man  may  see  all, 
part,  or  none  of  the  "truth."  The  next 
sequence  of  the  film  presents  the  prob- 
lem situation  to  be  surveyed  — the 
scene  is  Michael  Gerard's  studio  where 
the  artist  stands  menacingly  over  the 
apparently  lifeless  form  of  a  woman 
on  the  studio  couch,  and  an  easel, 
paints  and  brushes,  and  a  long-bladed 
knife  lie  scattered  on  the  floor. 

The  film  traces  the  preceding  twelve 
hours  of  Michael  Gerard's  life  in  terms 
of  the  impressions  of  five  different  peo- 
ple who  have  observed  his  behavior. 
To  the  waiter  in  a  bar,  Michael  is  a 
lady's  man  who  succeeds  in  an  appar- 
ently bold,  but  nevertheless  smooth, 
approach  to  arrange  a  meeting  the 
following  morning  with  a  strange 
woman.  In  support  of  his  judgment, 


the  waiter  confides  that  he  himself 
knows  how  to  get  along.  Michael's 
mother,  the  next  morning,  fails  to  per- 
suade her  preoccupied  son  to  have 
some  breakfast  before  leaving  the  house 
and  must  admit  to  the  viewer  that 
Michael  doesn't  hear  a  word  she  says. 
To  the  cab  driver,  who  is  brusquely 
"ordered"  to  take  Michael  to  his  office 
and  is  told  a  number  of  times  en  route 
to  "shut  up,"  Michael  Gerard  is  a 
"hood."  Why?  Because  the  cabbie  also 
wears  a  bulge  in  his  coat  that  is  caused 
by  a  revolver  strapped  to  his  chest.  The 
proprietor  of  the  office  building,  Mr. 
Coppermeyer,  with  his  seemingly  harm- 
less greeting  of  "Good  morning," 
arouses  in  Michael  an  unsolicited  dis- 
course on  the  relative  character  of 
things  and  people,  ending  with  the 
claim  that  the  man  in  Michael  "does 
not  exist."  Since  several  cases  of  lunacy 
in  his  family  make  Coppermeyer  an 
"expert"  in  such  things,  he  confidently 
labels  Gerard  a  "lunatic."  The  scrub- 
woman, generally  obsessed  with  fear 
and  suspicion,  recognizes  in  Michael's 
cold  look  that  morning  something  omi- 
nous and  foreboding.  Accordingly,  she 
sees  "murder"  when  the  pleading  of  a 
woman,  a  scream,  and  a  crash  bring 
her  upon  the  scene  in  Michael's  studio. 
For  the  "truth,"  the  film  depicts  the 
same  developments  through  Michael's 
"eyes."  The  artist  is  striving  to  paint  a 
"Twentieth  Century  Madonna"  and 
thus  seeks  a  woman  to  act  as  his  inspi- 
ration and  his  subject.  Upon  the  sug- 
gestion of  his  lady  companion  who  is 
actively  sympathetic  to  this  aspiration, 
Gerard  goes  to  a  bar  one  evening  and 
succeeds  in  finding  and  gaining  the 
cooperation  of  his  "Madonna."  The  in- 
attention of  his  mother  to  his  preoccu- 
pation and  excitement  the  following 
morning  convinces  Michael  that  she 
hadn't  heard  a  word  he  said.  En  route 
to  his  studio  Michael  makes  repeated 
sketches  on  a  pad  in  preparation  for 
the  sitting.  The  persistent  and  disturb- 
ing monologue  of  the  cab  driver  evokes 
firm  but  polite  appeals  from  Michael 
to  "please  keep  quiet."  Likewise,  Mi- 
chael's contact  with  Mr.  Coppermeyer 
takes  more  the  form  of  a  friendly 
parrying  of  remarks  rather  than  an 
aggressive  tirade  against  the  man's 
common-sense  realism.  For  the  scrub- 
woman who  sees  sinister  forebodings  in 

Here  it  is!  Just  Released! 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  lan- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  VILLE  LOMIERE" 

Film  #  4  of  the 
ACCENT  AIGU 

Conversational  Film  Series 
•    FOR    INFORMATION    REGARDING 
SALES  and  RENTALS 
Write    to 

FOCUS  FILMS  CO. 

1385  Westwood  Blvd.  Los  Angeles  24,  Calif. 


30 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


entirely  NEW  type 
test  record 


>  ONLY  ONE 

using  actual 
musical  pitches 

The  usual  mathematical  frequencies  (ie 
1000  cycles)  are  not  musical  pitches. 
The  Series  60  uses  actual  scale  tones  to 
test  your  playback  over  entire  chromatic 
range  of  8  octaves — 1  beyond  the  piano. 

the  ONLY  ONE 

based   on  the 

established   facts   of 

/  human  hearing 

(FIETCHER-MUNSON   CURVE) 

Normal  human  hearing  is  not  "even." 
Fletcher-Munson  research  has  defined  the 
exact  variations  at  each  pitch  level.  Side 
A  of  the  Series  60  is  adjusted  so  each 
tone  will  sound  with  equal  loudness 
to  the  ear  over  the  entire  range.  (Side 
B  recorded  flat.) 


the  new  COOK  Series  60 

Chromatic  Scale  Test  Record 


the  on/y  one  which  tests 
BY  EAR  ALONE  for: 

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•  room  acoustics 

•  speaker  hangover  tones 

•  false  resonances  (spkr.  enclosure) 

•  comparative  loudness  levels 

•  Absolute  Pitch  reference 

(stroboscopic  label) 

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his  demeanor,  Michael  really  intended 
a  "smile." 

Once  in  his  studio,  Michael  hastily 
prepares  for  the  arrival  of  his  prospec- 
tive sitter.  To  his  utter  dismay  and 
disillusionment  he  finds  her  in  a  drunk- 
en stupor  following  a  night  of  partying 
and,  in  a  fit  of  anger,  repels  her  femi- 
nine advances  and  throws  her  upon  the 
studio  couch.  The  scrubwoman's  entry 
at  this  point  brings  from  her  a  cry  of 
"Murder!"  and  a  call  for  the  "Police." 
Upon  leaving  the  studio  the  rejected 
woman  characterizes  Michael  Gerard 
as  a  "square"  while  Michael  observes 
rather  dejectedly,  "My  Madonna." 


EVALUATION 

In  a  dramatized  treatment  of  a  basic 
human  phenomenon,  the  film  deals  in- 
formally,   yet    convincingly,    with    the 
problem  of  accurately  perceiving  the 
behavior  and  motives  of  others.  Per- 
ceptual distortion  has  its  roots  in  what 
is   known    as   "projection,"    a    process 
whereby  one  attributes   to  others  be- 
havioral  tendencies  manifest  in  one's 
own  personality.  In  this  regard  the  film 
portrays  rather  neatly  the  relationship 
between    the   accusations,    labels,    and 
claims  offered  by  the  reporting  observ- 
ers and  their  own  respective  behaviors 
and  motives.  Hence,  the  film  could  be 
used  not  only  to  improve  understand- 
ing of  the   nature  of  the   perceptive 
process  but  also  to  induce  restraint  in 
ascertaining  prematurely  the  character 
of  human  motives  and  behavior.  High 
school  classes,  teachers  in  training,  col- 
lege classes  in  the  behavioral  sciences 
as  well  as  adult  groups  would  find  this 
film  informative,  stimulating  and  en- 
tertaining.    Some    feeling    prevailed 
among  the  previewing  group  that  the 
five  versions  of  Michael's  behavior  con- 
trast excessively  with  the   "true"   de- 
scription   as    provided    by    Gerard 
himself,    thus   making    the    treatment 
somewhat  unfair  to  the  viewer.  While 
some  of  the  versions  appear  to  differ 
more  than  seems  necessary  to  illustrate 
the  point,  these  differences  would  not 
be  conspicuous  if  the  viewer  were  sen- 
sitized beforehand  to  the  necessity  of 
shifting    perspectives    throughout    the 
showing  among  the  five  orientations. 
The  latter  are  designed  to  reflect  the 
impact  of  an  individual's  private  ex- 
pectations, desires,  attitudes,  and  fears 
upon  his  perceptions  of  people  and 
events  around  him.  In  illustrating  this 
impact  the  film  does  exceedingly  well. 
Almost  as  a  happy   afterthought,   the 
film  reinforces  its  thesis  when  the  pri- 
vate hopes  and  expectations  of  both 
key  actors  were  rudely  shaken  in  their 
realization   that   each  entertained  dis- 
torted perceptions  of  the  other's  inten- 
tions. 


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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


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A\  Reminiscing 

Continued  from  page  25 

camera  and  went  to  work.  The  outdoor 
shots  were  relatively  easy,  but  "photo 
floods"  were  not  yet  available.  The 
Mining  Company  came  to  the  rescue. 
They  were  using  Kleig  arc  lights  in 
their  underground  operations,  so  we 
brought  those  into  the  classroom  and 
the  library.  The  last  of  our  pictures 
we  "shot"  with  a  Victor  spring  driven 
mechanism  that  would  expose  about 
thirty  feet  of  film  without  cranking. 
We  added  a  set  of  Haldorson  Twin 
arcs  with  Pyrex  glass  shields  to  protect 
the  actors  from  the  sparks  of  the  arcs. 
This  equipment  was  acquired  during 
the  Christmas  vacation  which  left  us 
about  six  weeks  to  complete  the  three 
400-foot  subjects  in  time  for  the  Boston 
meeting. 

From  the  DeVry  Company  we  rented 
a  series  of  films  in  nature  study  and 
from  the  Dudley  Company,  a  series  of 
social  studies  films.  With  these  films 
was  supplied  a  very  comprehensive  les- 
son plan  and  suggested  follow-up 
activities.  And  then  in  1928  .  .  .  came 
Paul  Vernor  with  six  16mm  silent  East- 
man Classroom  Films  which  we  could 
purchase  for  $35  each.  In  anticipation 
of  sound  on  film,  the  price  dropped  to 
$24.  Now  we  could  really  build  a  li- 
brary of  our  own. 

We  owe  a  debt  of  gratitude  to  these 
pioneer  film  and  equipment  salesmen. 
They  brought  us  not  only  the  new 
things  but  were  the  only  reliable  source 
of  information  on  what  other  school 
systems  were  doing  with  this  new  aid 
to  instruction. 

1930:  Full-time  VE  Director 

In  1930,  my  superintendent  thought 
that  we  should  have  a  full-time  Direc- 
tor of  Visual  Education.  In  September, 
1930,  I  was  excused  from  all  class  work 
and  was  free  to  develop  the  program. 
By  reason  of  the  new  assignment,  I  was 
sent  to  the  Detroit  meeting  of  the 
A  ASA  in  February,  1931.  This  was  my 
first  direct  contact  with  Visual  Educa- 
tion programs  of  other  systems.  This 
past  spring  I  was  again  privileged  to 
attend  a  DAVI  meeting  in  Detroit.  It 
was  very  interesting  to  note  the  changes 
in  the  25  years. 

One  reason  for  attending  the  Detroit 
meeting  in  1931  was  to  try  and  find 
the  answer  to  the  question  of  illumi- 
nation. Our  SMPE  people  were  sure 
that  it  was  simply  impossible  to  get 
enough  light  through  a  16mm  aperture 
to  give  a  satisfactory  image  on  the 
screen.  The  formal  programs  did  not 
deal  with  such  problems,  but  we  got 
our  answer  in  the  exhibit  section.  After 
closing  time  one  night,  the  exhibitors 
set  up  their  projectors  in  a  dark  corner 


and  we  experimented  to  see  which  ma- 
chine would  produce  the  brightest 
light.  Ernie  Schroeder  from  Davenport 
outshone  all  others.  He  urged  an  RCA 
Victor  with  Rheostat,  and,  I  suppose, 
overloaded  the  lamp  filament;  but  it 
stood  up.  I  purchased  a  Victor  then, 
which  I  still  have. 

1931:  The  Darkening  Problem 

Our  illumination  problem  was 
solved;  but  what  about  darkening?  The 
High  School  .Auditorium  was  fitted 
with  drapes,  the  lecture  rooms  for  High 
School  and  Junior  College  were  fitted 
witli  dark  draw  shades  and  light 
flanges;  but  how  could  we  darken  class- 
rooms? 

Contrary  to  rumor,  Hibbing  did  not 
have  surplus  tax  money,  gold  door 
knobs,  etc.,  on  the  school  houses!  The 
school  budget  could  not  stand  the 
strain  of  purchasing  draw  curtains  for 
classrooms  in  26  buildings,  .so  we  took 
the  ordinary  window  shades  to  the 
paint  shop  and  sprayed  them  with 
blackboard  dressing! 

In  the  basement  rooms  we  used  sec- 
tions of  fibre-base  chalk  boards  sal- 
vaged from  the  portable  buildings  or 
abandoned  mining  location  schools. 
One  permanent  visual  room  in  the 
high  school  was  darkened  by  painting 
the  storm  window  panes. 

The  Hibbing  first  Visual  Aids  Bulle- 
tin, dated  January,  1931,  contained 
fifty  pages  of  visual  aids;  pictures  for 
opaque  projection,  slides,  filmstrips, 
industrial  exhibits  and  twenty  -  two 
16mm  films  (fifteen  geography  subjects 
and  seven  in  science). 

1934:  Questions  &  Answers 

By  1934  Erpi  released  some  of  their 
science  films  on  Senior  High  School 
and  Junior  College  level  in  16mm 
sound.  How  should  we  know  what  pro- 
jector to  buy?  Would  more  films  be 
available  in  other  subjects?  Should  we 
rent  or  buy? 

There  were  no  college  audio-visual 
courses  in  our  area  nor  were  there  any 
institutes  where  the  answers  might  be 
found,  so  I  traveled  during  the  spring 
vacation  to  visit  public  school  systems 
in  Minnesota  and  Wisconsin  and  pro- 
jector factories  in  Davenport  and  Chi- 
cago. 

The  craftsmen  in  the  Victor  factory 
were  especially  considerate  of  our  inter- 
est in  die  various  steps  in  the  produc- 
tion of  a  16mm  sound  machine.  They 
showed  us  how  it  worked  and  how  to 
keep  it  working.  Result— we  purchased 
a  Victor  sound  machine,  Model  24B. 
(And  we've  purchased  fifty  and  rec- 
ommended many  more.) 


32 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


READ, . .  SEE. . .  HEAR 

Continued  from  page  21 

including  an  exhibit  of  all  textbooks 
and  educational  supplies,  files  o£ 
pamphlets,  pictures,  recordings,  film- 
strips,  maps,  and  other  aids  is  a  part 
of  the  library  suite.  There  is  an  audio- 
visual room  for  preview  and  storage  of 
equipment. 

Another  factor  in  the  growth  of  the 
program  of  instructional  materials  is 
the  performance  of  many  routine  tasks 
which  are  nonprofessional  in  nature. 
Whether  the  audio-visual  aids,  text- 
books, and  library  programs  are  sep- 
arate or  united,  clerical  and  technical 
aid  must  be  provided.  The  size  of  the 
school  determines  the  extent  of  the 
need  for  this,  but  it  is  a  clear  economy 
to  employ  workers  at  nominal  wages 
for  routine  jobs  that  too  often  are 
performed  by  professionally  trained 
employees. 

As  for  staffing  the  instructional  ma- 
terials center,  the  larger  the  school,  the 
more  numerous  are  the  demands  of 
teachers  for  service.  An  instructional 
materials  center  in  such  instances  may 
have  a  larger  staff  of  professional  em- 
ployees and  a  proportionately  larger 
number  of  technical  and  clerical  as- 
sistants. These  centers  may  be  staffed 
with  both  librarians  and  teachers  with 
audio-visual  training.  If  all  the  facets 
of  an  instructional  materials  program 
are  to  be  utilized  to  the  fullest,  staff 
members  will  need  special  abilities. 
One  person  does  not  possess,  nor  can 
he  possess,  all  the  skills  and  techniques 
for  the  fullest  fruition  of  a  teaching 
materials  program.  Neither  can  small 
schools  employ  a  staff  varied  enough  to 
reach  all  goals.  The  library  and  the 
librarian  offer  the  smaller  schools  the 
fundamentals  necessary  in  the  provi- 
sion of  instructional  aicis,  but  the  larger 
schools  can  augment  staffs  to  meet  basic 
needs  on  a  larger  scale  and  to  offer 
additional  services. 

The  Central  Department 

Since  most  schools  do  not  exist  as 
completely  separate  entities  —  little 
islands  unto  themselves  —  another  eche- 
lon of  service  usually  exists— the  central 
department.  This  office  should  be  the 
heart  of  an  effective  and  efficient  pro- 
gram of  instructional  materials.  If  the 
teacher  can  be  better  served  through  a 
one -stop  agency  in  the  individual 
school,  the  effects  of  centralization  of 
all  instructional  materials  in  headquar- 
ters promise  much  of  merit.  Critics  of 
centralization  maintain  that  unification 
of  the  various  divisions  of  teaching 
materials  is  a  superficial  one,  and  that 
libraries,  audio-visual  centers,  radio  sta- 
tions, and  textbook  divisions  are  still 
headed  by  specialists  in  these  areas 
and  that  to  unify  them  merely  results 


in  the  creation  of  a  paper  empire.  If 
this  is  true,  the  superficiality  is  the 
result  of  poor  leadership  (and  no  pro- 
gram, whether  in  the  school  or  central 
headquarters,  will  be  any  better  than 
the  kind  of  leadership  provided). 

In  a  system  large  enough  to  afford 
specialists  in  the  diverse  ramifications 
of  an  instructional  materials  program, 
it  is  well  that  each  section  of  the  in- 
structional materials  department  be 
headed  by  the  specialist  best  trained 
in  his  particular  area.  In  the  school 
program  as  in  the  community  health 
program  there  is  the  general  prac- 
titioner. In  the  over-all  instructional 
materials  program,  degrees  of  special- 
ization are  not  only  good;  they  are  to 
be  encouraged.  What  is  different  about 
the  functioning  department  of  instruc- 
tional materials  is  that  the  exercise 
of  final  authority  should  rest  with  a 
general  educator,  the  head  of  the  de- 
partment, who  is  able  to  stimulate 
growth  in  the  various  aspects  of  the 
program  and  provide  a  healthy  balance 
in  the  distribution  of  these  results  in 
the  schools.  This  department  head 
ought  to  be  a  person  trained  and  cog- 
nizant of  the  fundamental  job  of  the 
school  and  able  to  apply  the  tools  that 
are  needed  for  the  most  successful 
program.  His  section  heads  are  key 
consultants  in  each  phase  of  the  total 
program  of  instructional  materials. 
The  end  results  of  such  unification  are 
the  provision  of  instructional  tools  in 
a  more  even  flow,  the  expenditure  of 
time  and  money  in  a  more  equitable 
balance,  and  a  reasonable  uniformity 
of  instructional  services  in  an  increas- 
ingly complex  welter  of  administration 
and  supervision. 

These  observations  on  the  centrali- 
zation of  instructional  materials  and 
the  methods  of  utilizing  human  re- 
sources in  the  field  have  been  couched 
in  terms  of  what  could  be  and  in  some 
few  instances  of  what  does  exist.  To 
return  for  a  moment  to  reflect  on  the 
fact  that  each  instructional  materials 
program  is  unique,  I  would  like  to 
add  that  I  feel  sure  that  for  a  long 
time  to  come  there  will  be  many  sep- 
arate departments  of  audio-visual  ma- 
terials and  separate  library  depart- 
ments. This  is  the  way  it  has  been  and 
the  way  it  will  be.  These  separate  de- 
partments can  cooperate  and  do  co- 
operate to  achieve  the  results  that  the 
unified  instructional  materials  program 
aims  to  do.  Those  who  feel  that  cen- 
tralized instructional  materials  pro- 
grams are  to  be  preferred  that  way 
because  they  believe  unity  brings 
greater  efficiency,  economy  and  non- 
duplication  of  effort.  They  believe  that 
teachers  can  be  better  served  through 
fewer  and  less-confusing  channels. 


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Electric  Pointer  has  no  transformers,  no  wires, 
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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,   1957 


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How  To  Get  Recordings 
Into  Schools 

Aggressive  salesmanship  is  needed  — 
needed  badly  —  if  sciiool  personnel  are 
to  be  made  aware  of  the  vast  potential 
of  recordings  in  instruction.  Record 
companies  have  not,  and  perhaps  can- 
not, undertake  this  action.  The  local 
record  dealers  cannot  afford  to  keep  a 
schools  specialist  in  the  field,  nor  can 
they  afford  to  divert  other  staff  mem- 
bers to  the  school's  needs.  Finally,  it 
seems  unlikely  that  record  dealers  will 
soon  be  able  to  assign  a  schools  spe- 
cialist to  the  introduction  of  record- 
ings of  instructional  merit  to  the 
schools  and  to  divert  him  to  other 
activities  so  that  his  total  activity  will 
be  economically  sound. 

Is  there  a  solution  to  this  problem? 
We've  been  searching  for  one  for  a 
very  long  time.  Is  the  "record  of  the 
month"  idea  especially  tailored  for 
school  needs  practical?  We  believe  it 
is  —  but  that  the  development  will  be 
slow.  Is  the  solution  to  be  found 
through  the  activities  of  the  audio- 
visual specialists  selling  audio-visual 
materials  and  equipment  to  schools? 
Perhaps,  in  part,  but  certainly  not  ex- 
clusively. Is  the  solution  to  be  found 
through  an  expanding  audience  for 
this  and  similar  columns?  Although  we 
sense  an  expanding  interest  through 
the  years,  our  contribution  to  the 
solution  of  this  problem  through  this 
column  cannot  be  large. 

But  there  must  be  other  solutions. 
We  have  suggested  from  time  to  time 
that  record  manufacturers  prepare  and 
distribute  samples  and  excerpts  from 
which  schools  could  make  an  appro- 
priate selection.  We've  called  it  an 
"audio  catalogue."  Expense  here  is  the 
great  deterrent.  We  have  tried  to  in- 
terest local  institutions  in  the  develop- 
ment of  loan  libraries  of  records  so 
that  schools  might  be  served.  There 
are  a  few  such  operations  with  which 
we  are  acquainted  —  but  all  complain 
bitterly  of  mistreatment  of  recordings 
by  users.  Recordings  are  returned 
scratched  and  injured  beyond  repair. 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX   U.    BILDERSEE 


There  is  dust  (chalk  dust)  in  the 
grooves  and  thumb  and  finger  prints 
adorn  the  records  which  are  thus  re- 
turned. There  are  valiant  efforts  to 
establish  local,  state  and  even  a  na- 
tional tape  recordings  library.  And 
this  is  part  of  the  answer  —  but  not  the 
whole  answer.  There  is  no  whole 
answer  —  and  not  all  of  the  parts  have 
been  explored. 

We  were  amazed  some  weeks  ago 
when  we  visited  several  teachers  col- 
leges and  high  schools  and  discovered 
(a)  that  the  record  collections  were 
widely  dispersed  through  several  de- 
partments (and  therefore  available  to 
relatively  few  teachers)  and  that  the 
library  collections  were  woefully  weak. 
We  carried  with  us  a  mixed  collection 
of  records  for  English  instruction.  Some 
were  designed  for  work  in  remedial 
speech,  others  for  literature.  Some  were 
intended  for  the  grades,  others  for 
adult  students.  This  random  collec- 
tion included  some  which  are  good  (in 


^f 


'/ 


'Li6Hr  WEIGHT  rppf, 
/?ecoFPS^5  -  -//A// 


34 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


our  opinion)  and  some  which  are  .... 
not!  The  variety  was  not  infinite  — 
but  the  collection  was  broad. 

There  was  just  one  condition  sur- 
rounding the  visits.  We  asked  the 
audio-visual  supervisors  to  invite  (but 
not  demand)  the  English  faculties  to 
come  to  a  specified  room  at  a  con- 
venient time  to  hear  whatever  they 
chose  to  hear.  There  was  no  coercion 
on  the  faculties,  but  they  were  supplied 
with  a  list  of  the  records  before  the 
demonstration.  In  private  compact 
with  the  audio-visual  supervisor,  it 
was  agreed  that  money  would  be  made 
available  for  the  purchase  of  any  rec- 
ords selected.  I  cannot  report  either 
on  quantities  or  varieties  selected  — 
and  I  do  not  expect  information  on 
this  aspect  because  selling  recordings 
to  schools  is  not  my  responsibility.  But 
this  I  can  report  —  one  of  the  audio- 
visual supervisors  good-naturedly  told 
me  that  the  one  day  demonstration 
had  "knocked  the  audio-visual  budget 
galley-west."  He  added  that  he  was 
delighted  that  he  had  had  such  an 
opportunity  to  introduce  recorded  ma- 
terials to  his  staff  and  colleagues  with 
the  assistance  of  a  disinterested  person 
who  dealt  in  ideas  and  not  materials. 
In  his  opinion  the  total  audio-visual 
program  of  the  school  will  be  mark- 
edly strengthened  through  the  intro- 
duction of  recorded  materials  in  the 
instructional  program.  And,  he  added, 
so  will  the  instructional  program  of  the 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 

Pndiinr  A  DlatrtbuUt     Baitem  Rgpreianutln 

HEIDENKAMP  ALBERTSEN 

NATURE  PICTURES     DISTRIBUTING  CO. 
538  Glen  Arden  Driva    1105  Pork  Avenue 
Pittsburgh  8,  Po.        New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


school  —  and  thus  the  progress  of  the 
students  will  be  enhanced. 

If  the  improvement  of  instruction 
can  thus  be  served  — so  too  are  my 
primary  interests.  If  any  reader  wants 
a  copy  of  the  list  of  recordings  I  car- 
ried to  these  several  institutions  I'll 
be  happy  to  supply  it.  Please  address 
me  at  36  Holmes  Dale,  Albany  3,  N.Y. 

This  experience,  compressed  into 
three  days,  indicates  that  schools  need 
and  want  further  information  on  rec- 
ords and  demonstrations  of  them  by 
distinterested  educators.  Is  it  possible 
that,  until  provision  is  made  for  such 
activities,  interest  in  records  will  con- 
tinue to  lag?  Is  this  a  function  which 
should  be  supported  by  the  record  com- 
panies, or  can  it  properly  be  supported 
by  agencies  reliant  on  tax  monies?  Is  it 
sufficient  for  public  education  authori- 
ties that  this  potentially  can  improve 
the  quality  and  variety  of  instruction 
and  therefore  is  appropriate  as  a  gov- 
ernmental function?   We  do  not  know 


the  answers  but  we  are  willing  to  open 
these  columns  for  any  discussion  you 
may  wish  to  offer  —  either  pro  or  con. 

Highlights  of  "Julius 
Caesar" 

Julius  Caesar,  perennial  favorite  of 
junior  high  school  and  senior  high 
school  English  teachers,  is  available  on 
d  single  M-G-M  disc,  number  E  3033. 
The  highlights  of  the  play  are  taken 
from  the  soundtrack  of  the  motion 
picture  which  starred  Marlon  Brando 
(Mark  Antony),  James  Mason  (Bru- 
tus), John  Gielgud  (Cassius),  Louis 
Calhern  (Julius  Caesar),  Edmond 
O'Brien  (Casca),  Greer  Garson  (Cal- 
purnia)  and  Deborah  Kerr  (Portia). 
Most  assuredly  there  is  place  for  this 
long-playing  recording  in  the  instruc- 
tional program.  It  will  be  useful  in 
helping  young  people  understand  this 
Shakespearian  drama  and  in  permit- 
ting them  to  hear  the  lines  read  by 
actors  and  actresses  well  known  to 
them.  Certainly,  after  hearing  this  re- 
cording and  following  it  in  the  text, 
as  we  believe  they  should,  the  young- 
sters will  overcome  some  of  their  fear 
of  Shakespeare. 

Of  particular  interest  to  playgoers  is 
Mark  Antony's  funeral  oration,  which 
is  read  with  great  skill  by  Marlon 
Brando.  No  essential  lines  are  cut  in 
this  section  and  it  alone  may  be  used 


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to  motivate  listening  to  the  entire  re- 
cording and  reading  the  play. 

Because  "Julius  Caesar"  is  so  often 
the  student's  introduction  to  Shakes- 
peare, this  recording  will  be  of  par- 
ticular interest  to  them  and  to  teach- 
ers alike.  We  wish,  however,  that 
both  "Julius  Caesar"  and  "The  Mer- 
chant of  Venice"  were  available  to 
schools  in  uncut  recordings  so  that 
these  plays  as  well  as  other  of  Shakes- 
peare's dramas  could  be  introduced  to 
classes  by  an  aural-oral  approach 
rather  than  in  the  traditional  straight 
textbook  manner. 


Slides  in  3  Minutes! 

Continued  from  page  22 

instances  the  slides  will  make  it  un- 
necessary for  the  teacher  to  duplicate 
experimental  setups  and  an  undue 
number  of  times. 

(9)  In  the  television  field,  the  uses 
are  many: 

(a)  Images  recorded  from  a  conven- 
tional TV  receiver  screen  may  be  a 
source  of  current  maps,  charts,  and 
pictures  for  classroom  applications. 

(b)  Schools  and  institutions  invited 
to  plan  and  produce  educational  and 
public  relations  programs  will  find  the 
slide  technique  a  good  one  for  nar- 
rated portions  of  the  programs.  The 
3'/4  X  4  size  is  proper  for  the  Balop 
projector  at  the  station. 

(c)  Rear-projected  images  from 
Polaroid  slides  can  be  used  to  furnish 
scenic  as  well  as  other  visual  back- 
grounds for  studio  sets. 

(10)  Dental  schools  will  appreciate 
the  possibilities  inherent  in  using  close- 
ups  of  oral  situation  existing  prior  to 
therapy,  with  post-operative  slides  for 
comparison  and  follow-up. 

(11)  Projected  slides  of  fire  drills, 
and  other  mass  formations  and  move- 
ments can  be  employed  for  instruc- 
tional purposes. 

It  is  not  intended  to  imply  that  the 
list  above  is  complete.  Personal  ex- 
perimentation will  suggest  many  other 
ways  to  use  these  slides  that  can  be 
projected  on  a  screen  within  three 
minutes  of  the  time  the  actual  image 
has  been  photographed. 


FdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


Church  department 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


Development  of  the  A-Y  Idea  in  the  United  Church  of  Canada 


By  Eev.  Anson  C.  Moorhouse* 

As  I  become  increasingly  familiar 
with  the  audio-visual  development  in 
the  various  denominations  in  the 
United  States,  I  find  that  the  history 
of  the  movement  in  the  United  Church 
of  Canada  has  been  much  the  same. 

Prior  to  the  union  in  1925,  the  move- 
ment had  its  beginnings  in  the  slide 
departments  of  the  Methodist,  Presby- 
terian, and  Congregational  Churches 
in  Canada.  Around  the  turn  of  the 
century,  pictures  projected  in  a  stere- 
opticon  became  very  popular  in  the 
churches.  The  medium  was  the  hand 
painted  glass  slide.  The  sale  of  pro- 
jectors was  big  business.  There  are 
many  retired  ministers  who  can  tell  you 
that  they  paid  their  way  through  col- 
lege by  selling  magic  lanterns.  In  fact, 
the  occasional  enterprising  student  was 
able  to  afford  a  side  trip  to  Europe  in 
addition. 

The  projectors  of  this  era  were  well 
named  "magic  lanterns."  There  was  a 
great  deal  of  glamour  and  excitement 
in  seeing  a  big  picture  projected  on  a 
cotton  sheet.  Some  may  still  be  able 
to  remember  the  excitement  stirred  up 
in  a  town  as  word  travelled  on  the 
grapevine  that  they  were  going  to  have 
"pi-churs  in  the  church."  The  mere 
showing  of  pictures  would  fill  the 
church!  It  is  important  to  know  this  for 
I  think  it  was  one  of  the  contributing 
factors  to  the  misuse  of  audio-visuals  in 
our  churches  three  decades  later. 

When  you  hear  of  the  number  of 
artists  employed  by  church  slide  de- 
partments during  the  first  two  and  a 
half  decades  of  the  century  —  some 
even  imported  from  Europe  especially 
for  the  purpose  —  you  begin  to  realize 
the  proportions  of  this  business  at  the 
end  of  the  gaslight  era.  By  the  '30's 
the  demand  for  the  glass  slide  had  def- 
initely fallen.  Those  close  to  the  indus- 
try may  have  connected  this  with  an 


•Director-Producer,  Motion  Picture  De- 
partment, Committee  on  Missionary  Edu- 
cation, United  Church  of  Canada,  Wesley 
Buildings,  Toronto  2,  Canada. 


economic  slump.  The  plain  fact  is  that 
with  the  increase  in  professional  qual- 
ity of  photography  —  still  and  motion 
picture  —  the  church  pictures  didn't 
keep  pace.  A  new  style  of  telling  a 
story  was  becoming  popular  in  the  mo- 
tion picture  houses.  With  the  exciting 
addition  of  sound  to  the  pictures  that 


moved,   the  transfer  of  glamour  from 
church  pictures  was  complete. 

This  doesn't  mean  that  pictures  were 
no  longer  used  in  our  church.  There 
were  some  who  always  had  used  the 
picture  to  communicate  information. 
These  persons  still  worked  on,  using 
the  glass  slides  that  were  available,  and 


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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


37 


any  other  picture  media  that  would 
fulfill  their  purposes.  In  reality,  the 
audio-visual  instrument  was  more  effec- 
tive in  the  hands  of  these  users  than 
it  had  been  generally  in  the  gaslight 
era.  It  came  to  be  known  as  a  teaching 
instrument.  This  was  an  excellent 
preparation  for  a  new  era  in  audio- 
visuals  when  films,  filmstrips,  records 
and  tapes  would  be  commonly  used  in 
the  church. 

The  factors  that  affected  us  in  the 
decade  from  '35  to  '45  were: 

A.  The  standardization  of  16mm 
film  and  its  acceptance  as  the  non- 
theatrical  medium; 

B.  The  advent  of  35mm  color  film 
and  natural  color  transparencies,  to- 
gether  with    a    lens    refinement    that 


made   it  possible   to  copy  the   35mm 
transparency  on  the  single  filmstrip; 

C.  The  war-time  teaching  program 
involving  audio-visuals  with  the  em- 
phasis on  idea  and  information  com- 
munication; 

D.  The  improvement  in  recording 
of  sound  on  records  through  the  elec- 
trical processes,  and  the  subsequent  de- 
velopment of  magnetic  tapes; 

E.  The  professional  refinements  in 
scripting  for  35mm  filmstrips  and 
16mm  motion  picture  productions. 
The  days  are  still  not  too  far  distant 
when  producers  of  so-called  audio- 
visual materials  expressed  themselves 
in  words,  and  then  hung  them  on  pic- 
tures, hoping  thereby  to  make  a  visual 
instrument. 


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HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dole.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Horry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Compony,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive listing  of  best  1 6  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplements 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  cose).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 


DISPLAY  FOR  LEARNING.  Prepared 
by  Marjorie  East.  Edited  by  Edgar 
Dole,  306  pp.  The  Dryden  Press,  31 
W.  54th  St.,  New  York  19.  1952. 
$3.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  TEACHING  TECH. 
NIQUES.  By  F.  Dean  McClusky.  139 
pp.  Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers.  215  West  Ninth  St., 
Dubuque,  Iowa.    $2.90. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE,  (Comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects)  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annual  supplement  service 
through  Fall  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  cose.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950   University  Ave.,   New  York  52. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Eighth  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $5.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  By  Walter  Arno 
Wittich  and  Charles  F.  Schuller.  564 
pp.  Illustrated.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  N.  Y.  16.  1953. 
$6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  DIffor.  Edu- 
eotionol  Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
1 6th  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


THE  A-V  BIBLIOGRAPHY.  By  F. 
Dean  McClusky.  230  pp.  Wm.  C. 
Brown  Company,  Publishers.  215  West 
Ninth  St.,  Dubuque,  Iowa.    $4.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  L.  Hanson, 
M.  A.  Second  Annual  Edition,  1956. 
Educotors  Progress  Service,  Dept. 
AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


General  practice  in  the  use  of  audio- 
visuals  among  denominations  in  North 
America  is  much  the  same.  Our  church 
is  no  exception.  One  point  of  differ- 
ence perhaps  has  been  the  establish- 
ment of  a  studio  —  Berkeley  Studio  in 
Toronto  —  for  the  production  of  radio 
and  TV  programs,  motion  picture  pro- 
ductions, filmstrips,  records,  and  tapes. 
Radio  programs  are  produced,  dupli- 
cated and  sent  out  from  the  studio  to 
radio  stations.  Television  programs  are 
filmed  on  stage  and  location,  and  after 
duplication,  sent  out  to  TV  stations. 
Motion  pictures,  filmstrips,  tapes  and 
records  are  produced  and  deposited  in 
the  Departmental  Library  for  distribu- 
tion. 

The  studio  is  directed  by  a  new 
board  in  our  church  known  as  "In- 
formation and  Stewardship."  This 
board  is  charged  with  the  responsibili- 
ties of  informing  our  constituency  on 
the  total  mission  of  the  church  and  of 
establishing  good  relations  with  in- 
formation and  communication  organi- 
zations outside  the  church.  It  produces 
and  distributes  publications  and  audio- 
visuals  on  a  service  basis.  It  is  the 
responsibility  of  the  board  to  see  that 
packaged  information  is  used  in  the 
most  effective  and  efficient  ways.  This 
makes  the  distribution  and  cultivation 
in  use  of  audio-visuals  as  much  a 
departmental  responsibility  as  produc- 
tion. Our  practice  of  distributing  ma- 
terials from  the  department  is,  I  be- 
lieve, another  point  of  difference  from 
many  other  denominations. 

There  are  certain  advantages  in  a 
church's  having  its  own  production 
center  for  audio-visual  materials.  The 
delivery  of  her  message  is  one  of  the 
prime  responsibilities  of  the  church. 
The  studio  makes  it  possible  for  us  to 
search  for  new  ways  and  means  of 
articulating  the  message,  and  at  the 
same  time  seek  to  avoid  styles  that  tend 
to  type  producers.  Furthermore,  we 
can  help  meet  a  responsibility  for 
Stewardship.  Talented  young  folk  can 
find  an  opportunity  for  expressing 
themselves  within  the  church's  produc- 
tion organization.  Otherwise,  they 
would  have  to  look  to  outside  agencies 
for  this  expression.  Finally,  like  con- 
secrated effort  on  mission  fields,  conse- 
crated effort  within  the  studio  has 
brought  costs  of  production  within 
reach  of  our  own  church's  limited 
purse.  The  resulting  increased  vol- 
ume of  produced  material  has  made 
the  church  more  vocal. 


5PIN-A-TEST 


Have  fun  with  funda- 
mentals, use  this  rnoti* 
vating,  testing,  drill- 
ing, convertible,  plastic 
meraf>ry  aid.  $3.50 
ppd.  Spin-a-test  Dept, 
ES.  Box  241.  Hermott. 
Calif. 


38 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  b  DISTRIBUTORS 

-visual  trade  review 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


The  following  announcements  ore  based 
en  information  supplied  by  manufacturers 
and  distributors.  The  manufacturer  or 
distributor  is  indicated  at  the  beginning 
of  each  item.  Addresses  are  given  in  the 
Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end  of 
this  department.  For  more  information 
about  new  equipment,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  in  this  section. 

CAMERAS  &  ACCESSORIES 
Amplex    PFI      (B)     Baseless    Flashbulbs. 

Fits  ony  boyonet-bose  flashgun 
through  the  use  of  a  simple,  inexpen- 
sive adopter.  Availoble  in  clear  or 
blue,  it  is  a  medium-peaking  lamp 
with  a  peok  duration  of  18-20  milli- 
seconds. Output  of  7500  lumens.  8 
for  49c. 

For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 
Heitz  Diax  SSmin  Camera  $69.50. 
Rapid-winding  lever  advances  film, 
cocks  shutter,  and  counts  exposures; 
synchro-compur  shutter  has  speeds 
1-1/500,  B;  synchronized  with  all 
flash  bulbs;  viewfinders  match  wide- 
ongle,  normal,  and  telephoto  lenses. 
Supplied  with  50mm  f:3.5  Westor 
lens;  seven  other  lenses  available.  One 
size  optical  glass  filters  and  lens  shade 
fits  all  lenses. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

Riken  35mm  Camera  $69.95.  Single- 
stroke  trigger  for  automatic  film  trans- 
port ond  rapid-action  sequence  shoot- 
ing; 45mm  f:2.8  lens;  Seikosha  MFX 
synchronized  shutter  (1-1  /500th  &  B) 
with  double  exposure  prevention;  dou- 
ble lever  fingertip  focusing  for  right 
and  left-handed  persons;  rapid  re- 
wind crank.  Leather  cose  with  de- 
tachoble  hood  available  at  $10. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 


by  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER 


Aljac  Case  &  Viewer 

Standard    Praktico   35mm   Camera 

$149.50.  The  internally  coupled  auto- 
matic diaphragm  permits  focusing  at 
full  aperture  for  maximum  visibility 
on  the  ground-gloss.  Constructed  of 
die-cost  aluminum;  12  shutter  speeds 
from  Vi  to  1 /500th  &  B;  synchronized 
for  flash  at  1  /40th.  Available  with 
either  Jeno  50mm  f:2.8  or  50mm 
f  :2.8  Westonor  lenses. 

For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 
Willoughbys  Eumig  8mm  Electric  Movie 
Camera  $69.50  less  batteries.  Op- 
erates on  four  penlight  batteries  — 
enough  for  ten  rolls  of  film.  Camera  is 
equipped  with  fixed  focus  f:2.8  lens; 
single  frame  feature.  Case  $8.95. 
Other  accessories  available. 

For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

PROJECTION    EQUIPMENT 
Aljac  Carrying  Case  for  Filmstrip  Viewer 


$2.60. 
board 


Made  of  durable  imported  fibre- 
to  blend   with   the   deep   green 


crackle  finish  of  the  viewer.    Spoce  for 
storage  of  four  filmstrip  cons. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

AO  Micro  Opaque  Reader.  Designed  for 
versatility  and  high  speed,  it  will  ac- 
cept every  known  type  of  cord  with 
micro  data  on  it.  Utilizes  on  opoque, 
rother  thon  o  transluscent,  viewing 
screen  for  greater  eye- reading  com- 
fort. Three  interchangeable  objectives 
(23X,  20X,  15X),  cast  steel  frame, 
fon  cooling,  knurled  focusing  knob, 
screen  1  1"  x  13"  at  1  5-degree  view- 
ing angle,  finger  tip  switch  —  foot 
.>;witch  availoble  for  photocopy  timing, 
weighs  23  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Benz  Aud-O-Scope  Automatic  Tape  Pro- 
jector. Slide  Or  strip  film  is  outo- 
moticolly  advanced  by  inaudible  pulse 
on  magnetic  tape  —  tape  reproducer 
and  projector  incorporated  in  one  as- 
sembly. Handles  45  minutes  of  mate- 
rial; 300  or  500  watt  lamps,  3"-5"-7" 
lens,  5"  removoble  speaker,  3.75  tape 
speed,  dual  track.  $273.75.  Also 
available  with  tape  recording  feature 
which  mokes  possible  mixing  of  micro- 
phone, phono  and  inaudible  pulse  on 
controlling  tope.  $315. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

Dexter  Filmsort  Microfilm  Reader.  Will 
also  make  large  prints  by  direct  pro- 
jection of  film  image  onto  photocopy- 
ing paper.  The  Examiner  handles  aper- 
ture cards  (the  Filmsort  system  of 
mounting  individual  frames  of  micro- 
film in  standard  file  cords  or  punched 
cards  )  or  jacket  cords  (strips  of  micro- 
film housed  in  acetate  or  paper  jack- 
ets).  14"xl4"  viewing  ond  printing 
screen.  Mognificotion  of  1  5X  and  20X 
with  one  group  of  lenses;  24X,  30X, 


/t/^tt/--  S  Y  L  V  A IM  I A 

CERAMIC  BLllI  TOP 


American  Optical  Opaque  Microreader 


-  one  of  the  greatest 
projection  lamp 
developments  In 
the  last  decade 
Brighter 
Ceramic  Blue  Top  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted 
tops  .  .  .   filaments  are  machine 
made  for  brighter  pictures. 

Cooler 

Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass . . .  improves  heat  dissipation. 

Longer  Lasting 

Cooler  operation  of  Ceramic  Blue 

Tops   assures    longer   lamp    life. 

Another  plus:  exclusive  Sylvania 

shock  absorbers  protect  filaments  \n- 

larger  lamps  from  vibration. 

Specify   Blue  Top  projection  lamps  for  your  projector  equipment. 
.  .  .  four  alltfet  and  morl»*  d»»»rv»  tha  batti 

Sylvania  Electric  Products  Inc.,  1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
-V'  i5  JL  UV/\i^l/\    . .  .fastest  growing  name  in  siglit! 

LIGHTING    •    RADIO   •    ELECTRONICS   •    TELEVISION    •    ATOMIC    ENERGY 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,   1957 


39 


"FIBERBIir'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

Trade  Mark 

Your  Assurance 

of  Finest  Quality" 

For    16mm   Film  — 
400'  to  2000*  Reefs 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


m 

m 
'I 

'.■ 
m 
■it 

1M 

:m 

:* 
■m 


STUDENT 
PARTICIPATION 

FILMS 


GEOGRAJ>HY-lii 
(Shipping  Docks) 


^m^.. 


DuKanf. 


SIX  SOUND  FILM  STRIPS 

The  Dutch   Battle  with   the  Sea 
The  Netherlands:  Land  & 

Waterways 
Belgium:  Land  &  People 

Belgium:  Town  &  Industries 
The  Upper  Rhine 
The  Lower  Rhine 


^«M4IMW»Mnw^i 


1  am  interested  in  knowing  more 
about  ttie  Du  Kane  Student  Partici- 
pation Films. 


I  CONTROLLED  OPTIMUM  PROCESSING 

of 

16  mm  Black  and  White  Reversal  Film 

•  8  Hour  Service  Upon  Request  • 


LABCRAFT  INTERNATIONAL  CORPORATION 

401 9  PROSPECT  AVE.  CLEVELAND  3,  OHIO 

PHONE:  UTAH   1-4334 


and  42X  with  another.    Overall  dimen- 
sions 17"  X  17"  X  30". 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Eostman  Transparency  Viewing  Masks 
$2.75  each.  For  use  with  the  10x10 
Kodak  Transparency  Illuminator,  they 
offer  improved  viewing  of  color  trons- 
porencies  by  masking  out  stray  light 
areas  and  providing  a  convenient  rack 
for  viewing  transparencies.  Construct- 
ed of  Royalite  plastic  in  five  different 
models  to  accommodate  twenty  2x2 
transparencies,  nine  2'A  xIVa,  two  4 
X  5,  one  5x7,  one  8x10. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Radiant  Multi-Purpose  Classroom  Screen. 
The  Du-AII  is  designed  for  projection 
in  a  normally  lighted  room  and  for  use 
OS  a  flannel  board.  An  aluminized 
screen  surface  is  used  with  flannel 
backing.  Swiv-L  Bar  adjusts  to  permit 
use  with  tripod  floor  stand,  for  hang- 
ing from  a  wall,  or  to  set  upon  desk 
or  table.  Available  in  sizes  24"  x  32", 
30"x40",  and  40"  x  40". 
For  more  information  circle  11 1  on  coupon 

Ray-Tone  Block  Beauty  Screen.  Com  ac- 
tion swivel  automatically  swings  the 
case  at  an  angle  as  it  is  placed  in 
horizontal  position  permitting  a  place- 
ment of  tripod  legs  exact'y  120  de- 
grees apart  for  maximum  stability. 
Metal  parts  in  buffed  chrome  except 
for  satin  black  enamel  cose  and  han- 
dle; die-cost  end  caps  and  swivel;  tri- 
angular slat  bar;  flameproof  and  mil- 
dew proof  screen  in  beaded  or  matte 
white  at  some  prices.  Available  in 
eight  sizes  from  30"  x  40"  to  70"  x 
70"  at  prices  from  $28.50  to  $58.50. 
The  Royal  Scot,  starting  at  $14.95, 
and  wall  screens,  starting  at  $14,  are 
also  available. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

RCA  Auditorium-Size  Color  TV  Projec- 
tion $4250.  Produces  pictures  up  to 
4V'2'x6'  for  audiences  of  approxi- 
mately 500  persons.  Also  available  is 
a  black-and-white  unit  which  produces 
a  picture  6'  x  8'. 
For  more  Information  circle  113  on  coupon 

Westinghouse  1200-Watt  Projection 
Lamp.  The  new  blue-top  T- 1 2  lamp 
is  nearly  two  inches  shorter  than  other 
1200 -watt    lamps    due    to    a    compact 


PHASE  FILMS 

Presenting  the  basic  and  truly  significant 
biological  phenomena  —  the  beautiful  pre- 
cision of  the  hereditary  mechanism  of  cells 
—  cell  division  —  meiosis  —  plant  growth 
and  mutation  —  syngamy  and  the  alterna- 
tion of  generations. 

Write  for  descriptive  folders 

ARTHUR  T.  BRICE 

Phase  Films  Ross,   California 


filament.  It  is  interchangeable  with 
present  lOOO-wott  lamps.  The  new 
filament  construction  was  made  possi- 
ble by  the  development  of  new  tech- 
niques of  drawing  tungsten  wire  and 
an  exclusive  floating  bridge.  Lomp  is 
available  with  medium  pre -focus  base, 
Bell  and  Howell  base,  ant)  DC  me- 
dium ring  for  base-up  burnina. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

SOUND  EQUIPMENT 
Ampex  Console  Music  System.    Features 

two-speed  tope  recorder  which  repro- 
duces two-track  stereophonic  tapes  and 
records  half  -  track  and  reproduces 
standard  half-  and  full-track  topes; 
microphone;  AM-FM  tuner;  3-speed 
record  changer;  equalization  controls; 
2-10  watt  amplifiers;  two  speokers. 
In  hand-rubbed  mahogany  or  blond 
finish  contemporary  design  $1470. 
Some,  with  stereophonic  player  ond 
tope  recorder  with  speaker-amplifier 
only  $1070. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1 1 S  on  coupon 

Ampex  Tobletop  Stereophonic  Sound  Sys. 
tern.  TheA121  incorporates  the  same 
stereophonic  tape  recorder  as  the  con- 
sole model  —  $495.  Two  amplifier- 
speakers  complete  the  outfit  (sepa- 
rately at  $229.50  each)  $895.  Ac- 
cessory microphone  $65. 
For  more  Information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Ampex  Tobletop  Monaural  Sound  Sys- 
tem. The  Alll  tape  recorder- repro- 
ducer is  $439.50  less  microphone.  The 
single  matching  A621  amplifier  speak- 
er is  $229.50. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Ampex  Portable  Stereophonic  Sound  Sys- 
tem. The  model  A 122  places  the 
stereophonic  recorder  in  luggage-type 
rather  thon  furniture  cabinet  at 
$449.50  less  microphone  with  a  weight 
of  35  lbs.  Amplifier-speakers,  similar- 
ly cased,  are  available  at  $199.50 
each.  A  monaural  recorder  is  available 
at  $395  to  which  the  same  amplifier- 
speakers  may  be  connected. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 8  on  coupon 

ACA  4-Speed  Magnemite  Tope  Recorders. 
The  61  OEM  has  tape  speeds  of  15-, 
7.5-,  3.75-,  and  1.87-inches  per  sec- 
ond while  the  610DM  has  a  top  speed 
of  7. 5- inches  and  a  slower  speed  of 
15/16"  (also  3.75  and  1.87).  Meas- 
ures 7"x  10"  11",  weighs  15  lbs. 
complete  with   batteries   having  o   life 


'.^s^^^^^^^^^^>^^»^>^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^.^^.^^' 


SHAKESPEARE'S  PLAYHOUSE 

The  'Edward  Alleyn'  Blueprints  and 
Models  'Complete'  and  'Stage' 

Loomis  Laboratory 

Seventeen    Miller  Avenue 
Cambridge  40,  Massachusetts 


40 


EdScreen  &  AVCuida  —  January,  1957 


Benx  Aud-0-Scope  Projector 

of  100  hours,  fly-ball  governor  con- 
trolled motor,  equalization  for  all 
speeds  outomotically. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 
Benz  Multicolor  Magnetic  Tope  Duplica- 
tor $2595.  Single  capstan  drive  tape 
duplicator  will  handle  full,  dual,  or 
stereophonic  tapes  at  15-  or  30-inches 
per  second;  makes  five  copies  simul- 
taneously; frequency  response  50-15,- 

000  cycles.  Units  available  for  han- 
dling cartridges. 

For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 
Califone  Commander  &  Director  Play- 
backs. The  40V-7  features  a  high 
fidelity  amplifier  with  an  output  of  25 
watts  undistorted,  30-20,000  cycle  re- 
sponse, two  heavy  duty  speakers,  cen- 
ter-drive turntable  with  speed  ronge  of 

1  6  to  84  rpm  with  Strobeselector  con- 
trol for  exact  setting  of  four  basic 
speeds,  mike  input.  $214.50.  The 
Model  12V-7  has  a  6-watt  (undis- 
torted) output,  frequency  response  of 
50-15,000  cycles,  12-inch  speaker, 
mike  input,  and  other  features  similar 
to  the40V-7.    $127.50. 

For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 
EMC  Head  Maintenance  Kit  $1.50.  Kit 
contains  long  life  cleaner,  long  life 
lubricant  —  2  ounces  of  each  —  spe- 
cial brush  applicators,  and  head  main- 
tenance instruction  manual  for  tope 
recorders. 

For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 
Ercona  Ferrograph  Tape  Recorder.  ■  The 
Series  66  unit  is  dual-speed,  dual- 
track  and  may  be  connected  to  any 
1 5-ohm  speaker  system.  Amplifier 
and  power  pack  are  unit-assembled  In 
a  sturdy  metal  enclosure  and  are  inter- 
connected for  ease  in  servicing.  2V'2 
watt  output.    Hysteresis  motor  powers 


READING  is  the  key... 


LEARNING 


Unshackle  learning 
potential  with  the 

AVR 
RATEOMETER 

reading  C3^ 

accelerotor     •PJ-' 

AVR   EYE-SPAN   TRAINER 

with    slides $7.50 

Simple .  .  .  Effective  .  .  .  DurMbU 

AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

531   S.  Plymouth  Ct.       Dept.  U71        Chicago  5 


capstan    and    two    shaded -pole    motors 
provide  takeup  and  rewind. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

LTA  Jack-Set  $24,95.  Designed  to  dis- 
tribute sound  to  eight  headphones, 
jacks  ore  spaced  3  Vi  feet  apart  with 
8-foot  extension  cord.  Two  or  more 
Jack-Sets  may  be  hooked  together. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

MM  Scotch  Brand  Plastic  Leader  and 
Timing  Tope.  No  43-P  is  designed 
for  splicing  to  the  beginning  and  end 
or  0  reel  of  magnetic  tope,  and  the 
new  non-magnetic  tape  provides  a 
tough  protective  leader  that  makes  for 
easier  tape  thread-up.  Can  also  be 
inserted  between  recorded  selections 
to  provide  "dead  air"  or  to  facilitate 
cueing.  Con  be  identified  with  pencil 
or  boll  point  pen.  Indicator  arrows 
every  1 5"  and  Scotch  plaid  sections 
every  7.5  inches  assist  in  timing  op- 
erations. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 


ORRadio  Irish  No-Spill  Tope  Reel.    Now 

standard  for  all  Irish  brand  tape  being 
marketed,  the  reel  utilizes  two  notches 
on  opposite  ends  of  the  reel  over  which 
a  rubber  bond  is  stretched  —  holding 
tape  securely  in  place. 

For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 
R&D  Radio  Kit.  $17.50.  Utilizes  pre- 
fabricated printed  circuits  with  mod- 
ules, moking  it  possible  for  the  average 
student  to  ossemble  the  set  in  less 
than  half  an  hour.  A  little  wiring  and 
a  soldering  iron  ore  all  that  are  re- 
quired to  construct  the  set.  Performs 
with  five-tube  efficiency. 

For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 
RCA  Hi-Fi  Tope  Recorder.  Features 
transistors,  printed  circuitry,  ond  elec- 
tro-dynamic operotion.  The  SRT-2  is 
virtually  non-microphonic  and  hum- 
free  and  operates  with  a  minimum  of 
moving  ports;  operates  at  7.5  and  3.75 
inches;   30-  1  5,000  cycle  range.  $495. 

For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 


The  improved  PROFESSIONAL  JR.  Tripod  with 
the  removable  heod  is  the  world  standord  of 
quality  among  tripods.  Features  simplified 
camera  attaching  method,  double  let  lock 
adjusting  knobs,  telescoping  pan  handle, 
sockets  for  left,  right  and  reverse  tilts. 
$150.00 


Success  Minded 
TV  and  film  Pros 


. . .  look  to  Cf CO  for 
Top  tools  and  techniques 

As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  headquarters  for 
the  world's  finest  comeras,  recording  and 
editing  equipment  ond  photogrophic  occessor- 
ies.  But  CECO  is  more  than  thai.  It  maintains 
the  finest  service  deportment  in  the  East — 
ALSO  AN  ENGINEERING  AND  DESIGN  DE- 
PARTMENT. CECO  is  olwoys  happy  to  consult 
with  film  makers — either  beginners  or  Acad- 
emy Award  Winners — about  their  technical 
problems.    May  we  help  you? 


AURICON   CINE-VOICE 
Conversion  Camera 

modified  to  accept  1200 
ft.  external  mogaiines;  in- 
cludes torque  motor  for 
take  up;  olso  Veeder  fool- 
oge  counter.  $450.0O 
Conversion  only. 


PROFESSIONAL      FILM     VIEWER      is 

portable,  views  film  from  left  to 
right  on  large  illuminoted  screen. 
Easy   threading.     $350.00 


SALES 


w 


Full 
Line  of 
'Studio  Lighting 
Equipment. 

COLORTRAN 

GROVERLITE 

"5000"  Senior  Kit 


$233.0O 

AKG  D-Z5   MICROPHONE 

is  dynamic  cordoid  type. 
Completely  shock 
mounted,  weighs  only  2 
ounces.  AKG  Models  for 
every  need. 

ADDITIONAL  PROOUaS:  "BAIANCED"  TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
WAVE RELAY  BEAM  REFLECTOR  HEAD  •  ALL  METAL 
TRIPODS  •  Silent  &  Sound  Projectors  •  Ace  Clear  Vision 
Splicers    •    Electric  Footage  Timers    •    Editing  Tables    • 

Split  Apart  Reels  Pricei    subject    to   change   without    notice 


^      SERVICE.  RENTALS 


contains  two  Senior  Lights,  with  con- 
verter. 2  chromed  steel  stands.  Other 
kits    for    every    purpose.     $265.00 


(£flni€Rfl  GouipmenT  (o..inc 

Dept.  I       31 S  West  43td  Street,  New  Tork  36,  N    » 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


41 


F  &  B  SPLIT  HEELS 


SIMPLE    SPLIT    REEL   METHOD 
SAVES  TIME  .  .  .  SPACE  .  .  .  MONEY 

You  con  project,  edit,  synchronize,  clean 
end  inspect  film  on  cores,  without  rewind- 
ing by  simply  slipping  them  in  F&B  SPLIT 
REELS. 

400  ft.  16mm  $4.50 

800  ft.  16mm  $6.00 

1200  ft.  16mm  $7.50 

1 600  ft.  1 6mm  $9.00 

NEW  ALUMINUM   SPLIT   REELS   for 

16mm  and   IT'/imm  MAGNETIC  FILM 

400  ft.  16mm     $8.50 

1200  ft.  16mm  $12.50 

RECORDING  TAPE 

Excellent  quality  plastic  base  'A"  recording 
tope — Purchased  in  huge  quantities  direct 
from  factory.  Savings  are  possed  on  to  you. 
7"-1200  ft.  REEL  — 

$1.74  each  — 3  for  $4.95 
7"-1800  ft.  REEL  — 

$1.95  each  — 3  for  $5.45 
Please  include  postage  with  order. 
Full    money    back    refund    guaranteed  —  if 
you    are    dissatisfied  —  for    any    reason  — 
just  send  it  back. 

FILM  CEMENT 

WATCH    YOUR   SPLICING 
PROBLEMS  DISAPPEAR 

This  new  film  cement  took  a  famous  chem- 
ical laboratory  fully  four  years  fo  develop 
and  perfect.  It  contains  a  new  ingredient, 
never  before  used  in  any  formula  —  which 
serves  to  moke  this  the  most  efficient  film 
cement  now  on  the  market.  Florman  Cr 
Babb  invites  you  to  write  for  a  free  sample 
or  place  your  order  now  for  earliest  deliv- 
ery. Coution:  Do  not  mix  F&B  cement  with 
any  other  brand.  The  ingredients  do  not 
blend. 

1   ox.   $.40,   i/z   pt.  $1.50,   1    pt.  $2.50 


F&B 


FLORMAN  S  BABB 


68  West  4Sth  Street,  N.  Y.  36,  N.  Y. 


COLOR    SLIDES  ..  . 

Tell  The  Story  of 

•  Insects    •  Wild  Flowen    •  Birds 

•  Other  Nature  Subjects 

Also    available  —  16nun.    color    sound 

movie  "GARDEN   INSECTy 

Write  for  Catalogue  Stating 

Preference  for  the  Above  Subjects 

LEE  JENKINS 
P.   O.    Box  536  Columbia,    Me. 


"CANELLETO" 

Artist    of    Warsaw 
A    New   Documentary 

FILMS  ABOUT  POLAND 

For  Schools  .  .  .  Clubs  ,  .  .  Moetings 
Avoilobl*   EXCLUSIVELY  Through 

ALSHER  FILMS 

1739  Connecticut  Ave.,  N.  W.,  (Box  ES) 
Washington  9,  D.C.  —  DEcatur  3-8000 

Write  NOW  For  FREE  Catalog! 


Stephens  Tru-Sonic  Spealcer  and  Quadre- 
flex  Enclosure.  The  enclosure  front  is 
mode  of  white,  scratch-resistant  micar- 
to,  framed  in  1 "  thick  aluminum.  The 
speaker  cone  is  screened  by  a  deluxe 
color- blended  woven  saran  grille  cloth 
stretched  over  an  aluminum  snap-on 
hoop.  Bockloaded  coupling  achieves 
extended  bass  response  down  to  30  cy- 
cles. Unit  is  lined  with  foamed  plastic. 
12"  Stephens  Tru-Sonic  1 22AX  Co- 
axial Speaker  included  In  the  22" 
square,  16"  deep  enclosure.  With 
swivel  base  $278;  with  skid  base  $248 
(Nougahyde  covering).  Wood  veneer 
add  $30. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Stephens  Three-Way  Speaker  and  En- 
closure. $540.  Includes  o  20  lb.,  five 
cell  mid-range  horn  with  a  dispersion 
of  40  by  I  00  degrees  when  extended. 
The  retractable  feature  allows  tuning 
the  speaker  to  the  varying  acoustics  of 
ony  room.  The  15"  low  frequency 
woofer  produces  bass  realism  and  the 
Super  Tweeter  produces  brilliant  highs. 
The  enclosure  is  30"  high  x  32"  wide 
X  \8"  deep,  mounted  on  1"  square 
aluminum  legs.  Micarta  front  with 
contrasting  woods,  saran  grille  cloth. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Telectro  14-Channel  Data  Recorder.  The 

model  TF-150-14  magnetic  tape  re- 
corder-reproducer is  specifically  de- 
signed for  recording  and  reproducing 
data  from  telemetering  channels;  rack 
mounted;  data  recorded  on  and  repro- 
duced from  a  2400  tape  moving  at  1  5, 
30,  or  60  ips;  frequency  response  (at 
60ips)  200-80KC;  supplied  as  five 
separate  units. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Arlington  Bulletin  Board.  The  three  panel 
units  are  !7"x22"  each  and  are 
framed  in  polished  aluminum.  Bulle- 
tins and  posters  ore  attached  to  the 
block  pegboard  backdrop  with  snap 
rivets. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

AVS  Mop  Projection  Outfit.  Transparent 
map  sections  illuminated  from  within 
and  projected  to  flat  ond  cylindrical, 
plexiglass  attachments  provide  under- 
standings of  flat  mops  of  a  round 
world.  Major  components  include  un- 
breakoble  plastic  base.  North  and 
South  half  -  hemispheres,  deformed 
North  hemisphere  for  Secant  projec- 
tion, cylinder  for  Mercator  and  Trans- 
verse Mercator  projections,  disc  for 
Gnomonic  and  Polar  Stereographic, 
cone  for  Conic,  multiple  cone  assem- 
bly for  Polyconic,  cord.  $108.  Globe, 
base,  cylinder  disc,  and  cone  only  $89. 
Polyconic  and  secant  units  available 
as  accessories  separately  at  $1  5  each. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

B&L  School  Ortho-Rater.  A  small,  toble- 
top  device  for  testing  student  vision. 
The  student  is  seated  and  reports  oral- 


DYNAMIC  FILMS 
for  EDUCATION 

created  to  your  order  by  veteran  pro- 
fessional producer  with  outstanding; 
record  of  accomplishment  for  national 
and  state  health  agencies,  as  well  as 
for  Industry  and  Education. 

On   any   film    production   project   consult 

SAM    ORLEANS   and  Associates 

211     Cumberland    Avenue 
Knoxville   15/  Tenn. 


Film  Strip  News 


Democracy  In  Action 

NEW  set  of  8:  Democracy  In  Ac- 
tion, Democracy  Builds  A  School, 
Your  Flag,  Declaration  of  Inde- 
pendence, Duties  of  A  Juror,  Our 
Country,  Day  In  The  Life  of  a 
Senator,  The  Way  Our  Laws  Are 
Made,  $3.50  each. 

$28  Set  (8)  $19.50 


The  "Fiosh-On" 
TACHISTOSCOPE 

Fits  ANY  projector. 
All  7  speeds 

$49.50 

\^|^te  for  details. 

New  Science  Set 

Set  of  19:  Compound  Microscope, 
The  Cell,  Osmosis,  Thermometers, 
Heat,  Matter,  Humidity,  Conquest 
of  Desert,  4  Stroke  Cycle  Engine, 
Plants,  Plant  Projea,  etc.  Request 
other  titles. 

$3.50  each 


WORLD  S  LARGEST 
EXCLUSIVE 

Film 
Strip 

PRODUCERS 


PRINTING 
PROCESSING    '    RECORDING 

All   1  6mni  motion  picture 

and  35mm  slide  and  film 

strip  service  —  radio  transcriptions 


FILM   SERVICE 
«i2«^     FILM   PRODUCTION 


224    ABBOTT     ROAD 
EAST    LANSING,    MICH. 


E 


42 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


Transparent    Globe    with    Mapping 
Attachments 


ly  on  what  he  sees  on  a  series  of  illu- 
minoted  slides.  The  complete  battery 
of  tests  can  be  administered  in  1-1  Vz 
min.  Visual  performance  of  children 
who  have  not  yet  learned  the  alphabet 
moy  be  measured.  Designed  to  replace 
the  chart  system  of  checking  vision. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Binney  &  Smith  Paint  Applicator.  Ama- 
zort  consists  of  a  one-ounce  metallic 
tube  with  a  built-in  boll-point  dispen- 
ser on  one  end.  The  point  contained  in 
the  tube  is  easily  applied  by  the  ball- 
point. Designed  for  croft  work,  inter- 
esting freehand  decorations  are  possi- 
ble without  stencils  or  masks.  Also 
valuable  in  marking  and  coding  work, 
especially  on  slick  surfaces.  Available 
in  black,  white,  red,  yellow,  blue, 
green,  orange,  yellow-green,  brown, 
violet,  ochre,  and  magenta. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

GB  Microscope  Slide  Box  65c.  Made  of 
rigid  cardboard  covered  with  black 
paper  with  slide  slots  of  hardwood 
numbered  1  -25  to  coincide  with  index 
printed  on  cover  (full  depth  slip-on 
type )  . 
For  more  informotion  circle  136  on  coupon 

Heitx  Bleeker  Phose  Contrast  Microscopes 

$169  and  up.  Lightweight  design 
coupled  with  high  rigidity,  attractive 
design,  and  smooth  focusing.  Built-in 
stop;  dustproof  objectives  2X-90X  and 
5X-28X;  available  as  monocular  or 
binocular;  accessories. 
For  more  IntFormotion  circle  137  on  coupon 

KCD   Film   Conditioner.    CLP   Cleaner    is 
cloimed    to    be    absolutely    non-toxic; 
cleans,    lubricates,    and    protects    film 
surfaces;  flammable.    Gallon  $6. 
For  more  informotion  circle  138  on  coupon 

Neumade  Electronic  Splicer.  The  Shepard 
Splicer  handles  35mm,  16mm,  8mm, 
magnetic,  acetate,  and  Cronar  film. 
Uses  the  dielectric  heating  principle  to 
bond  ends  into  an  "indestructible" 
splice.  Overlap  of  .03  inches. 
For  more  informotion  circle  139  on  coupon 


60  FOLK  DANCES 

LESS  THAN    10c  EACH 

$4.80  Postpaid 

Music  and   Description 

Catalogue   Sent  With 

Order 

Challf   Publications 
CHATHAM,  New  Jersey 


Optics  Opta-Vue  300  Slide  File  $2.95. 
Available  in  a  choice  of  four  decorator 
colors;  treated  with  "Film-Gard"  to 
preserve  slides  against  common  fungi; 
air-tight  construction;  holds  300  slides 
in  1 2  compartments  with  index  card; 
hinged  bock. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

Telectro    Regulated    Power    Supply.     The 

model  922  requires  a  105- 125V,  60 
cps,  source,  consumes  300VA  and  de- 
livers from  0  to  30KV,  D  at  0  to  .5 
MA.  Output  voltage  and  current  ore 
read  on  large  AV2"  panel-mounted 
meters. 
For  more  informotion  circle  141   on  coupon 

Ward's  New  Standard  Herbarium  Cabinet 

$92.50.  Constructed  of  3/4"  Mosonite 
with  olive  green  enamel  finish;  43" 
high  X  28"  wide  x  20"  deep;  flush 
type  door  with  foam  rubber  seal;  12 
compartments;  fumigant  comportments 
under  each  storage  row;  cylinder  lock. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 


Join  MARCH  OF  DIMES 


IN    JANUARY 


Zenith     14-Inch    Portable    TV    Receiver. 

Uses  1 4,000  volts  to  drive  the  elec- 
trons onto  the  picture  tube;  coscode 
tuner;  big-set  circuitry;  3-stage  I.F. 
amplification;  2  selenium  rectifiers; 
designed  for  proper  performance  in 
fringe  areos.  May  be  carried  luggage- 
style,  face-up.  Measures  1  2"  x  17"  x 
14".    $129.95-3149.95. 

For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 


Scratches  on  Film 
Irritate  Audiences 

Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 
sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 

BEERLESS 
PROCESSING  CORPORATION 
'EST  46fh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y 
IWARD  STREET,  HOUYWOOD  38,  CALIF 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


43 


Producing  filmstrips  in  color? 

Your  prints  are  only 

as  good  as  your  masters 

. . .  and  your  masters 

are  at  their  best  when 

we  make  them 

FRANK      HOLMES      LABORATORIES 

7619      SUNSET      BOULEVARD 

LOS      ANGELES     46.    CALIFORNIA 
Write  lor  brochure 


AUDIO  VISUAL 
EQUIPMENT 

PRESTO  K-8  disc  recorder,  33  and  78 
rpm,  like  new  demonstrator,  with  mike 
and  cables,  value  over  $350.00.  Of- 
fered way  below  cost 

SPECIAL  $175.00   . 

BRUSH  BK443  lA"  tope  recorder, 
portable  model  like  new,  demonstrator. 
Value  $300.00 

SPECIAL  $165.00 

VICTOR  1 6mm  sound  projector,  single 
cose,  like  new,  demonstrator.  Value 
$375.00 

SPECIAL  $195.00 

AMPRO  16mm  Arc  projector,  hi -in- 
tensity lamphouse,  rectifier,  amplifier, 
speaker,  stand,  projection  lens,  very 
fine.  Value  $2000. 

SPECIAL  $495.00 

COLORTRAN  Spot  kit,  3  spots,  one 
brood,  4  stands,  converter,  2  cases. 
Value  $313.50 

SPECIAL  $245.00  NEW 

COLORTRAN  Junior  Kit,  2  floods 
w/stands,  converter,  cose,  value 
$198.50 

SPECIAL  $145.00  NEW 

The  CAMERA  MART  Inc. 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

PLoxa  7-6977 

Cable:  Cameramort 


NEW  MATERIALS 


MONTHLY   SUPPLEMENT  TO  THE    BLUE    BOOK   OF   AUDIO-VISUAL    MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  ore  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors.  Au- 
dio-visual materials  of  all  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  some  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by  an 
abbreviation  of  the  name.  Addresses  of 
such  primary  sources  ore  given  in  the 
Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end  of 
this  department.  For  more  information 
about  new  materials,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  in  this  section. 


KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 

mp — motion  picture 

sl — slide 

fs — filmstrip 

rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  rpm  record 

min — minutes    (running  time) 

fr — frames    (filmstrip  pictures) 

si — silent 

sd — sound 

b&w — black  and  white 

col — color 

Pri — Primary 

Int — Intermediate 

JH — Junior  High 

SH — Senior  High 

C — College 

A— Adult 


AGRICULTURE 

Partners  mp  AlC  29min  sd  col  free.  Story 
of  a    farmer  and   his   cooperative   and 
how  farmer  cooperatives  benefit  every- 
one the  country  over. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Raising     Hogs    the    Market    Wants    mp 

NFBC  16min  sd  col  $120  b&w  $80. 
Feeding  and  management  programs 
developed  at  the  Central  Experimental 
Farm  at  Ottawa,  Canada,  to  insure 
production  of  lean  bacon-type  quality 
hogs. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Rivol  World  mp  SHELL  27min  sd  col  free. 
Development    of    agricultural     insecti- 
cides and  their  use   in  combatting    in- 
sect pests. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

Stem  Rust  mp  USDA  14min  sd  col  free. 
How  barberry  bushes  spread  this  air- 
borne, fungus  disease  to  wheat,  oats, 
barley,  and  rye;  effects  of  stem  rust 
on  these  plants;  methods  of  control. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Why  Grow  Fat  Hogs?  mp  NFBC  14min  sd 
col  $120  b&w  $80.  How  careful  breed- 
ing has  resulted  in  a  type  of  hog  that 
nets  the  greotest  profit  in  Canadian 
pork  products;  examination  of  various 
cuts;  desirability  of  roising  lean  rather 
than  fat  hogs. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 


For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
materials  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
er's Service  Coupon  on  page  48. 


ARMED  FORCES 

Admiral  Burke  Tokes  Command  mp  USN 

12  min  sd  b&w  free.  Highlights  of 
change  of  command  speeches  at  An- 
napolis by  the  Secretary  of  the  Navy, 
Admiral  Carney,  and  Admiral  Burke 
OS  the  latter  is  sworn  in  as  Chief  of 
Naval  Operations. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Airborne  Soldier  mp  USA  33min  sd  b&w 
free.  Basic  paratrooper  training  course 
as  given  at  the  Airborne  School,  Ft. 
Benning,  Go.,  from  the  time  the  train- 
ees arrive  to  completion  of  training 
and  wing  award  ceremony. 

For  more  information  circle  1 50  on  coupon 
Class  of  '59  mp  USAF  14min  sd  b&w 
free.  Purpose  and  program  of  the  U.S. 
Air  Force  Academy  at  Lowry  Air  Force 
Base,  Colorado:  what  is  expected  of  a 
cadet,  requirements  for  entry,  places  to 
seek  appointment. 

For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 
Cold  Logic  mp  USMC  1  4min  sd  b&w  free. 
Preparation    of    all    Morines    for    cold 
weather  fighting   and   survival. 

For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Field  Training  for  R.O.T.C.  mp  USA  48 

min    sd    col    free.     A    typical    summer 
camp  at  Ft.   Benning  from  the  time  of 
arrival  to  graduation. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Ground   Safety    on    the    Flight   Line    2mp 

USAF  10  &  14  min  sd  col  free.  Part 
I  deals  with  refueling  procedures,  jet 
fuels  as  opposed  to  gasoline,  dangerous 
vapors,  friction  and  static  electricity, 
driving  on  flight  line,  maintenance- 
musts  and  precautions,  and  jet  air- 
craft noise.  Part  II  shows  a  B-47  burn- 
ing and  traces  the  step-by-step  pro- 
cedures of  the  investigoting  board  to- 
determine  the  reasons  for  this  three 
and  one- half  million  dollar  loss  withi 
two  men  killed. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

Heart  of  the  Navy  mp  USN  15min  sd! 
b&wfree.  How  the  Navy  takes  time 
out  from  military  activities  to  help- 
children  and  other  people  who  are  vic- 
tims of  earthquakes  and  flood. 
For  more  information  circle  1 55  on  coitpon 

A  Look  at  Your  Army  mp  USA  12min  sd! 
b&w  free.  A  personal  message  from- 
General  Maxwell  D.  Taylor,  Chief  of 
Staff,  U.S.  Army,  to  every  American^ 
soldier  and  citizen.  General  Taylor's 
remarks  have  to  do  with  a  career  in  the- 
Army.  Army  activities  and  organiza- 
tion depicted. 
For  more  information  circle  1 56  on  coupon 


Film  Shipping  Cases 

Tape  Mailers 

Record  Mailers 

Solon  Print  Mailers 

Built  to  LAST!!! 

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44 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1 957 


i 


Marine  Air  Reserve  Technical  Indoctrina- 
tion mp  USMC  14min  sd  bCrw  free. 
Recruit  activity  at  a  Marine  Air  Sta- 
tion during  a  30-day  training  period 
during  summer  months  for  high  school 
graduates  who  hove  joined  the  Marine 
Corps  Air  Reserve. 
For  more  information  circle  1 57  on  coupon 

Medical  Minute  Men  mp  USAF  9min  sd 
b&w  free.  The  civilion  physicians, 
dentists,  nurses,  specialists,  and  tech- 
nicians who  spend  two  weeks  each 
year  at  an  Air  Force  hospital  to  goin 
new  techniques  of  medical  operation. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Mission  of  tiie  United  States  Marine 
Corps  mp  USA,  USAF,  USN  27min  sd 
b&w  free.  Mission  and  organization  of 
the  Marine  Corps  discussed  by  General 
Randolph  McColl  Pate,  Commandant 
of  the  Marine  Corps. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  1  59  on  coupon 

Pipeline  in  the  Sky  mp  USAF   29min  sd 

col  free.    Air  lift  service  of  the  USAFE 

Air    Logistics    Service    in    transporting 

necessary   ports,   medicine,    food,    sup- 

iX     plies,  and  equipment  overseas. 

I   For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Quality  Control  mp  USAF  25min  sd  b&w 
free.  Responsibility  of  the  Quality  Con- 
trol Function  of  the  Air  Materiel  Com- 
mand with  respect  to  procurement, 
supply,  and  maintenance.  Shows  in- 
spection of  materials,  shipping,  storing, 
and  assembly  at  North  American  Avia- 
tion Inc. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Service  to  the  Fleet  mp  USN  1 5min  sd 
b&w  free.  Edward  R.  Murrow  describes 
the  activities  of  the  Navy  service  forces 
in  supplying  all  items,  from  a  pound 
of  coffee  to  a  15"  shell,  to  maintain 
the  Sixth  and  Seventh  fleets,  thousands 
of  miles  from  any  fixed  supply  base. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Your    Future   and   the    New    Reserve   Law 

mp  USA  I2min  sd  b&w  free.  Designed 
to  interest  teen-age  youths  in  joining 
the  Army  Reserve;  defines  the  provi- 
sion of  the  new  Reserve  Forces  Act  of 
1955;  shows  how  a  reservist  is  trained 
in  military  skills,  covering  the  6-month 
active  duty  period  and  subsequent 
training  ot  local  military  reserve  units. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 
Autumn  Fire  mp  CONTEMPORARY  17 
min  si  b&w  $100  r$10.  It  is  a  poem 
in  which  the  body  of  a  woman  and  the 
leaves  of  the  tree^  swing  in  the  same 
sensual  rhythm  —  on  early  American 
experimental  film,  one  of  the  very 
first. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Designed  for  Living  mp  NFBC  1  1  mIn  sd 
b&w  $40.  What  Canada  is  accom- 
plishing in  the  field  of  industrial  de- 
sign and  how  the  National  Industrial 
Design  Council  is  encouraging  good 
design  for  contemporary  living  in  items 
ranging  from  kitchen  utensils  to  living 
room  furniture. 
For  more  informotion  circle  165  on  coupon 

Festival  in  Solvang  mp  NEUBACHER  15 
min  sd  col  $135.  Danish-American 
town  of  Solvang,  California,  celebrat- 
ing its  annual  festival:  filk  dancing, 
aebleskiver  breakfast,  arts  and  crafts. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Story  of  Painting  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  Evolution  of  styles  in 
painting;  techniques  involved  in  tem- 
pera, fresco,  and  oil  painting;  impor- 
tance of  control  of  materials  in  paint- 
ing; how  moteriols  have  influenced 
style  and  expression.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  IGmm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mni  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

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Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

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GAINS  of  remedial  reading  classes 
(HIementary)  through  Keystone  Tachisto- 
copic   Training,   as  high   as   75</{:.        —^^ 

Similar  gains  have  been  reported  from 
studies  made  with  Primary,  Secondary, 
and  College  groups  —  the  latter  ranging 
from  47%  to  2T09'f.  REPORTS  ON 
REQUEST. 

Thousands  of  Schools  are 

teaching  MORE  with  LESS  EFFORT 

—  with  Keystone  Tachistoscopic  Training.  Many  studies  have  shown  that 
children  taught  reading  by  Tachistoscopic  methods  make  more  rapid  progress 
than  children  who  do  not  have  this  training. 

R«adin^  rates  increased  50%  to  75%  in  a  few  weeks.  Invariably  in  con- 
trolled tests,  the  experimental  groups  see  much  FASTER,  MORE  ACCU- 
RATELY, and  TAKE  IN  MORE  WORDS  at  a  glance— far  outdistancing  the 
control  groups. 

No  teaching  procedure  has  ever  had  such  unanimous  approval  from 
Research  and  Controlled  Experimentation.  Reports  on  these  studies  will  be 
furnished  on  request.  KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

KEYSTONE   Tachistoscopic   Services 

—  especially  effective  as  aids  in  REMEDIAL  and  DEVELOPME>JTAL  READING,  TYPEWRIT- 
ING,   SHORTHAND,    BOOKKEEPING,    CLERICAL    TRAINING,    MUSIC,    ARITHMETIC. 


2Jhe  Standard  of   \Q^uaiUi^  in 

^^jjjlljj^^             PHONOGRAPHS 

^^^^^^^^^V'                     Catalogue                   1 

i        TRANSCRIPtlON 
1               PLAYERS 

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^^^^^     1041 

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1             COMPLETE 
'       SOUND  SYSTEMS 

EdScreen  (j  AVCuide  —  January,   1 957 


45 


Do  You  Teach 

FRANCE 
ART 

GEOGRAPHY 

Regular  Programs  of 

FILMS 
TRANSPARENCIES 
FILMSTRIPS 
BULLETIN  BOARD 
EXHIBITS 

For   Free   Catalogue   Apply: 
Society  for 

French-American  Cultural  Services 
and  Educational  Aid  (FACSEA) 

972  5th  Ave.,  N.  Y.  21,  N.  Y. 

For  Sole:    Kodochrome  Transparencies 
Sound  Tapes 


FILM  COSTS 

sMshbd/ 


Guaranteed     RAPIDWELD     process     restores 
used,     worn     film,     removes     scratches    — 
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costs   drastically! 

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booklet   ON    FILM   CARE. 

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FILM  TECHNIQUE,  INC. 

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NEW  YOSEMITE  FILM 

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HIGH  SIERRA 
TRAILS" 

J6  mm.  sound -color -950' 
Available  for  free  loan  to  churches,  schools, 
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Write  Yosemite  Park  and  Curry  Co. 

Yosemite   Notional    Park,  Calif. 

or  514  So.  Grand  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

39   Geary   St.,   San    Francisco,  Cal. 


BADlO-ViieMAT        i 


MAKE  YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 

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by  using 
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Travel  Films  &  Information 

SWISS  NATIONAL  TRAVEL  OFFICE 

10  W.  49  St.,  N.  Y.  20 

66]    Market  St.,  San  Francisco 


CIVIL  DEFENSE 

Civil  Defense  Problem  mp  USA,  USAF, 
USN  30min  sd  b&w  free.  Val  Peter- 
son, Federal  Civil  Defense  Administra- 
tor, discusses  problems  and  activities 
of  civil  defense  with  particular  refer- 
ence to  the  post-attack  and  pre-attack 
phases,  touching  briefly  on  Civil  De- 
fense in  Europe. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Let's  Foee  It  mp  USAF  I  5min  sd  col  free. 
The   fury  of  on  atomic  blast  and   the 
rules  for  survival   following   on   atomic 
or  hydrogen  ottock. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  169  on  coupon 

Operotion  Lifesover  mp  NFBC  15min  sd 
b&w  $80.  Record  of  the  evacuation 
of  a  sector  of  the  city  of  Calgary,  Al- 
berta, as  on  exercise  in  its  civil  defense 
program.  Shows  meticulous  block-by- 
block,  house-by-house,  person-by-per- 
son planning  that  preceded  the  opera- 
tion; orderly  withdrawal;  care  of  dis- 
placed persons  at  receotion  centers. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

Operation  Noah  mp  USA  29min  sd  b&w 
free.  Work  of  the  Armed  Services  in 
helping  to  rehabilitate  the  flooded 
Northeast  in  the  summer  of  1955: 
channel  clearance,  clearing  bridge 
crossings,  erection  of  Bailey  bridges; 
restoration  of  water  mains;  providing 
drinking  water;  handling  food  con- 
tamination; cleaning  stores,  houses  and 
streets;  rood  ond  building  repair. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

FEATURE  FILMS 
Additional  M-G-M  Feature  Films  Avail- 
able 216  mp  FILMS.  Above  and  Be- 
yond (Robert  Taylor,  Eleanor  Porkerl, 
Across  the  Wide  Missouri  (Clark  Ga- 
ble), The  Actress  (Jean  Simmons), 
Adam's  Rib  (Spencer  Tracy,  Katherine 
Hepburn),  Adventures  of  Huckleberry 
Finn  (Mickey  Rooney),  All  the  Broth- 
ers Were  Valiant  (Robert  Taylor,  Stew- 
ort  Granger),  Ambush  (Robert  Tay- 
lor) ,  Anchors  Aweigh  ( Frank  Sinatra ) , 
and  many  others. 

For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 
New  RKO  Features  6mp  IDEAL.  The 
Conqueror  (John  Wayne,  Susan  Hoy- 
word),  Glory,  Great  Day  in  the  Morn- 
ing, Texas  Lady,  Bold  and  the  Brave, 
Tennessee's  Partner. 

For  more  information  circle  1  73  on  coupon 
New  United  World  Features  5mp  UWF. 
Notorious  Gentleman  (Rex  Harrison, 
Lilli  Palmer),  Madonna  of  the  Seven 
Moons  (Phyllis  Calvert,  Stewart 
Gronger,  Patricio  Roc),  This  Island 
Earth  (Faith  Domergue),  Man  from 
Bitter  Ridge  (Lex  Barker),  Abbott  and 
Costello  Meet  the  Mummy. 

For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 
Beginning  Responsibility:    Being  on  Time 

mp  CORONET  1  I  min  sd  col  $1  00  b&w 
$55.  Jimmy,  who  misses  out  on  things 
becouse  he  is  not  on  time,  observes 
firemen  and  train  engineers  and  real- 
izes how  important  it  is  to  come  when 
called  ond  to  be  prompt.  He  leorns 
that  he  can  help  himself  by  getting 
ready  in  advance  and  by  estimating 
how  long  it  takes  to  get  things  done. 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 
Courtesy  ot  School  mp  CORONET  I  I  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Courtesy,  Jerry 
discovers,  means  thinking  of  others.  He 
and  his  c!assma,tes  learn  that  being 
courteous  helps  them  enjoy  their  work 
and  ploy  —  in  the  classroom,  the 
cafeteria,  the  auditorium,  the  hallways, 
and  on  the  playground.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  176  on  coupon 


Contemporary  Films 

presents 
Herman  Melville's  MOBY  DICK 

"Its  makers  have  done  on  Incredible 
feat,  not  only  of  condensotion  but  of  dis- 
tillotion,  revealing  the  philosophic  concept 
and  conflict  thot  is  the  heart  of  Melville's 
great  book.  The  narration,  beautifully  read 
by  Thomas  Mitchell,  merges  with  the  draw- 
ings and  the  music  to  recreate  the  novel  in 
a  n5w  art  form."  Arthur  Knight,  The  Satur- 
day  Review 

16mm  color — 30  minutes 
Rental    $25.00        Sole:   S250.00 
SenrI    fnr   CompJete    Cotaloq 


Contemporary  films  inc 

13   EiU    37a    Street,    New   York   16 


PEOPLE  WHO  WORK 
AT  NIGHT 

1  'A   reels,  primory-elementary  film 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

10521   S«NI«  MONICA  BLVD.       LOS  •HGELES  2S,  CALIF 


eA 


^    A  WARNING  OF  WHAT  MIGHT  HAPPEN  IF 

•  AN   ATOM    BOMB   WERE   USED    FOR    WAR! 

•A  SHORT  VISION 

_     ("The  Cartoon  of  the  End  of  the  World") 

•  "Aitdieiices  sat  in  stunned  silence" 

—  TIME   Mogaxine 
A  7  Min.  16mm 

^  Sole:  Eastman  Color  $100;  B&W  $50 

BRANDON  FILMS,  INC.  Rr^Yof  °i^  "V: 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  in 

Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Box  599  E  Suffem,  New  York 


COLONIAL     LIFE     AT 
MOUNT    VERNON 

Silk-screen  study  prints  showing  typical  Vir- 
ginia plantation  living,  with  George  Wash- 
ington OS  the  central   figure. 

AUDIO-VISUAL  ENTERPRISES 

P.  O.  Box  8686,  Los  Angeles  8,  Calif. 


PROJECTO-CHARTS 

I  he  full  color  science  chart  on  a  projector 
slide  acid  I'rojccto-Chart  Study  Sheets  for 
itiidents.  Biology,  General  Science,  Geology, 
I'hysics,  and  Chemistry. 

Write  for  Free  Catalog 

Projecto-Chorts 

P.  O.  Box  7141,  Houston  8,  Texos 


Two   Notable   Burton   Holmes  Hlmt 

"AUSTRIA" 

A  22-min.  study  in  courage  and  faith. 

Color,  $190;   b&w,  $95;  Secondary. 

"COASTAL  BRAZIL" 

An   ll-inin.  sequel  to  "Rio." 

Color,  $100;  b&w,  $50;    Elementary. 

Your  preview  prints  are  ready.    Write  now 

PARK  FILMS 

228   N.   Almont  Dr.,   Beverly   Hills,  Calif. 


46 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1  957 


HEALTH  AND  SAFETY 
Forest  Fire  Suppression  mp  NFBC  22min 
sd  col  $160  b&w  $80.  Live  action, 
animated  sketches,  and  mops  are  used 
to  provide  a  detailed  demonstration  of 
how  a  forest  fire  is  brought  under 
control.  Vorious  factors  described: 
water  supply,  road  transportation,  type 
of  timber  stands,  direction  of  winds. 
For  more  informotion  circle  177  on  coupon 

Let's  Think  and  Be  Safe  mp  PORTA- 
FILMS  lOmin  sd  col  $95  b&w  $55. 
Major  school  accident-causing  areas; 
putting  things  in  ears,  eyes,  nose,  or 
mouth;  sticking  feet  out  into  aisles; 
hurrying  too  fast  through  doors;  leav- 
ing things  around  on  the  floor;  push- 
ing and  shoving  in  line;  handling  sharp 
objects,  such  os  scissors,  teasing  and 
showing  off.  Children  discuss  ways  of 
being  safe  and  avoiding  accidents.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Sleep  —  It's  Wonderful  mp  MODERN 
24min  sd  col  free.  Hints  on  sleeping 
and  resting  starring  Walt  Disney's 
Goofy  and  live  action  characters. 
(Sealy  Mattresses  I  . 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

HOME  ECONOMICS 
Sew  Easy  Series  25mp  ALMANAC  I3min 
sd  b&w  eo  $40  in  complete  sets;  $55 
ea  separately.  Workbooks  ovailable  ot 
$.90-$l.52.  How  to  Measure  for 
Your  Dress,  Pottern  Types,  Selection 
of  Pattern  and  Fabrics,  How  to  Get 
Fabric  Reading  for  Sewing,  How  to 
Alter  Your  Skirt  Pattern,  How  to 
Alter  Your  Blouse  Pattern,  How  to 
Cut  Out  the  Dress,  Unit  Construction, 
How  to  Moke  a  Blouse  Front,  How  to 
Make  the  Blouse  Back,  Common 
Seams,  How  to  Moke  Collars,  How  to 
Attach  the  Collar,  How  to  Attach  a 
Shawl  Collar,  Buttons  and  Buttonholes, 
How  to  Make  a  Sleeve,  How  to  Set  in 
a  Sleeve,  How  to  Moke  Pockets,  How 
to  Moke  the  Dress  Skirt,  How  to  Put  in 
o  Zipper,  How  to  Moke  Belts  and 
Buckles,  How  to  Match  Plaids.  S.H. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 
Metal  Spinning  4mp  ALMANC  eo  10 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Tools  and 
Materials,  Fundamental  Techniques, 
Advanced  Metal  Spinning  —  Use  of 
Chucks  in  Spinning,  Advanced  Metal 
Spinning  —  Deep  Draws  &  Sectional 
Chuck  Spinning.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  181   on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 
Animated  Silhouette  Films  9mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY eo  10  min  sd  b&w  $50 
r$5.  Cinderella,  Puss  in  Boots,  Thum- 
belina.  Gallant  Little  Taylor,  Hansel 
and  Gretel,  Sleeping  Beauty,  Papogeno 
(based  on  the  Bird  Cotcher's  theme 
from  Mozart's  Magic  Flute),  Carmen, 
Galathea  (the  old  Pygmalion  story  of 
a  statue  coming  to  life  in  classical 
Athensl . 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Let's  Discuss  It  mp  NFBC  29min  sd  b&w 
$120.  Presentation  of  group  discussion 


helping  johnnij  remember 

a  I6mm  sound-color  film  to  show 
children  how  they  can  learn  to  be 
considerate  of  others;  for  lower 
elementary  and  primary  children 

portafilms  orchard  lake.mUh 


methods,  demonstrating  the  principles 
by  which  a  healthy  and  active  discus- 
sion group  can  be  maintained;  right 
and  wrong  ways;  organizing  a  group; 
work  of  the  discussion  leader. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

Librory  Adventure  mp  NEUBACHER  13 
min  sd  col  $1  1  5.  Two  children  find  the 
public  library  to  be  a  friendly  and  in- 
teresting place.  They  learn  how  to  find 
fiction  and  non-fiction  books,  to  use 
the  card  catalogue  ond  reference  sec- 
tion, and  how  to  core  for  books  and 
obtain  Q  library  cord.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Myths  of  Greece  and  Rome  6fs  JAM  si 
col  $32.75  ea  $5.95.  Striking  color 
artwork  based  on  critical  research  to 
capture  the  true  spirit  of  these  classic 
tales:  Prometheus  and  Pandora,  Apollo 
and  Phaeton,  Ceres  and  Proserpina, 
Baucis  and  Philemon,  Atalonto's  Race, 
Minerva  and  Arachne.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  185  on  coupon 


Picture    Book    Parade    Film   Series    lOmp 
WESTON.   All   titles   now   available   in 
b&w  as  well  as  color  at  $50  b&w  $100 
col   (one  reel  titles)  . 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 
Rythmetic  mp  NFBC  9min  sd  col  $80 
b&w  $40.  An  experimental  cortoon 
film  by  Norman  McLaren  in  which 
combinations  of  numerols  appear,  ore 
rearranged,  and  ore  set  up  to  form  new 
arithmetical  problems — all  properly  set 
off  with  plus,  equal,  and  minus  signs — 
in  a  somewhat  impressionistic  manner 
punctuoted  by  synthetic  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  BACKGROUND  &  MOOD 
Accordion  de   Paris   rec   DAUNTLESS    I  - 
12"  LP  $5.95.  Jo  Basile  &  Orchestra 
provide  authentic  music  of  the  Parisian 
cafes. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 


COURSE  OF  STUDY   IN 
PHOTOPLAY  APPRECIATION 

"STANDARDS  OF 
PHOTOPLAY  APPRECIATION' 

—  is  the  title  of  a  new  text  by  William  Lewin 
and  Alexander  Frazier. 


Chapters  include: 

Why  Study  Photoplay  Appreciation?  .  .  .  Where  Did 
the  Movies  Come  From?  .  .  .  Who  Makes  the 
Movies?  .  .  .  Standards  of  Photoplay  Production 
.  .  .  Standards  of  Story  Material  .  .  .  Notable  Screen 
Writers  .  .  .  Standards  of  Direction  .  ,  .  Notable 
Photoplay  Directors  .  .  .  Standards  of  Photoplay 
Acting  .  .  .  Notable  Screen  Actors  .  .  .  Standards  of 
Cinematography  .  .  .  Notable  Cinemotographers 
.  .  .  Standards  of  Photoplay  Editing  .  .  .  What  Makes 
a  Photoplay  Significant?  .  .  .  How  to  Become  a 
Better  Movie-Goer  .  .  .  What  Shall  We  Read  About 
the  Movies?  .  .  .  Glossary  of  Motion-Picture  Terms 
...   A  Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 

Price  $4.95 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  January,   1957 


47 


Directory    of    Local    A-V    Dealers 

Patronize  Your  Local  Dealer  for  Top-Notch  Service 


Colifornia    Dealers 


RALKE    CO.,    INC. 

829    S.    Flower   St.  toiak\ 
Los  Angeles    1  7, 

Calif.  fi 


i.OP/« 


Dealer 


'/iuf^ 


Connecticut   Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

183  Fairfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 


Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Fla. 

TONY  MARTUCCI  A-V  SERVICE 
901  Shady  Lane,  Orlando,  Flo. 

Illinois   Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  Eost  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  ill. 

Louisiana    Dealers 

STANLEY  PROJECTION  CO. 

21 1  Vi  Murray  St.,  Alexandria,  La. 

Maryland  Dealers 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

New    York    Dealers 

RAY  DISTRIBUTING  CO. 

Upper  Glen  St.,  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y. 

New   Jersey   Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  Cr  SON,   INC. 

287   Woshington   Street,    Nework,    N.    J. 

Ohio   Dealers 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 


COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,   Toledo  2,   Ohio 


West  Virginia   Dealers 

HARRY   L.    BARR  ORGANIZATION 
450  Elm  St.,  Morgantown,  W.  Vo. 


HOWARD  E.  THOMPSON,  The  Man  por  information  about  Directory  rates, 
with  the  Audio-Visual  Plan,  Box  204,  write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Mt.   Airy,   Md.  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago   14,  III. 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Linco 

In  Pork  West,  Chicago  14 

111. 

1  am  interested  in  receiving 

more  information  or 

a  demonstration  of  the  item 

or  items  1  1 

ove 

ndicated  by  encircling  the  code 

num 

bers 

correspond 

ng  with 

R.  E.  Schrei 

jer's 

listings  of 

new  AV  m 

aterials  and  equipment  in 

your  January,         | 

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Nome 
Organ 
Addre 

zatio 

s 

n    or 

Scho 

nl 

Brave  Bulls  rec  DAUNTLESS   1  -  1 2"  LP 
$5.95.  Music  of  the  Bullfight  Ring  with 
24  full  color  pictures. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Gould:    Fall    River   Legend   rec   CAPITOL 

1-12"    LP.    Also    includes    Bernstein: 
Facsimile.     Ballet    Theatre    Orchestro, 
Joseph   Levine,   conductor. 
For  more  informotion  circle  190  on  coupon 

Ibert:  Impressions  of  Paris  ("Suite  Sym- 
phonique"!  rec  MGM  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Also  Rieti:  Modrigoie.  Philhor- 
monja  Orchestra  of  Hamburg  conduct- 
ed by  Arthur  Winograd. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Lee  Erwin  at  the  Organ  playing  Moon 
River  Music  rec  ZODIAC  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Mr.  Erwin  recreates  a  style  of 
organ  music  originated  by  him  on  ra- 
dio station  WLW,  Cincinnati. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   BAND 

Corabinieri  Bond  of  Rome  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP.  12  thrilling  numbers  in- 
cluding Lo  Fedelissimo,  Legend  of  the 
Piove,  La  Morcio  dei  Gronotieri,  and 
others. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Marches  for  Twirhng  rec  MERCURY  1  - 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Music  for  baton  twirl- 
ers  played  by  the  Eastman  Wind 
Ensemble,  Frederick  Fennell,  conduct- 
ing. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  CHAMBER 

Antonio  Janigro  Conducts  Solisti  Di  Za- 
greb rec  VANGUARD  3-12"  LP  No. 
482  includes  the  Mozart  Divertimenti 
K  136-7-8  and  the  Serenoto  Notturno 
K  239.  488  features  four  Rossini  so- 
natas for  strings.  492  has  four  Vivaldi 
concertos  and  two  symphonies. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

Corelli:  Complete  Opus  3   Cr  4  rec  VOX 

3  -  12"  LP.  A  first  complete  recording 
of  the   I  2  church  and   I  2  chamber  so- 
natas.   Musicorum    Arcadia    Cr    Egido 
Giordoni  Sortori,  continue 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

Janacek  Quartet  rec  DECCA    1-12"   LP 
$4.98.   Jonocek   String   Quartet   No.    2 
("Intime  Briefe")    and  Mozart:  String 
Quartet   in   G,    K.    387. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Manfredini:     12    Concerti,    Opus    3     rec 

VOX    2-  12"    LP.    A    first    recording. 
Renoto  Biffoli,  Giuseppe  Magnani,  vio- 
lins;   I  Musici  Virtuosi  di  Milano,  Eck- 
ertsen. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   INSTRUMENTAL 

Cadet    Chapel    Organ,    West    Point    rec 

VOX  -  PHONOTAPES  1-12"  $4.98 
(Vox).  Also  available  as  pre-recorded 
tope  (7.5  inches  $8.95;  3.75  inches 
$6.95)  from  Phonotapes.  Claire  Coci, 
organist  of  the  New  York  Philharmonic 
Symphony,  plays  the  largest  church  or- 
gan in  the  Western  Hemisphere.  Toc- 
cata &  Fugue  in  D  Minor;  Prelude  Cr 
Fugue,  A  Minor;  Passocaglio  and 
Fugue,  C  Minor;  "Come,  Savior  of  the 
Gentiles." 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 


For  sale:  A  collection  of  500  3 'Ax  4 
glass  slides  on  the  history  of  motion  pic- 
tures end  on  a  trip  through  the  MGM 
Studio  visualizing  how  movies  ore  mode. 
In  good  condition.  In  six  carrying  coses. 
Price:  $500.  Write  Educational  and 
Recreotionol  Guides,  Inc.,  1630  Spring- 
field Ave.,  Moplewood,  N.J. 


48 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1 957 


f 

I  INDEX 

I  TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ACA  —  Amplifier  Corp.  of  America,  398  Broad- 
way,   New    York    13. 
AlC  —  American   Institute  of  Cooperation,  744 

Jackson    Place,    N.W.,    Washington   6. 
ALJAC    Productions    Inc.,    107    N.    Long    Beoch 

Ave.,  Freeport,  L.   I.,  N.  Y. 
ALMANAC    Films    Inc.,    516    Fifth    Ave.,    New 

York    36. 
AMPEX   Corp.,  934  Chorter  St.,   Redwood   City, 

Calif. 
AMPLEX    Photolomp     Corp.,     1 1 1     Water     St., 

Brooklyn   I. 
ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  City. 
AO  —  American  Optical   Co.,    Instrument   Divi- 
sion, Buffalo  15. 
AVS  —  Audio- Visual   Sales   Co.,   Box    135,   Port 

Washington,  N.  Y. 
B&L  —  Bausch    &    Lomb   Optical   Co.,    635    St. 

Paul  St.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 
BENZ   Aud-O-Scope   Corp.,   303  Vi   S.   Main  St., 

Ann  Arbor,  Mich. 
BETHLEHEM    Records,    Hollywood,   Calif. 
BINNEY  &  Smith  Inc.,  New  York  17. 
BOOK-RECORDS   Inc.,  222   E.  46  St.,   New  York 

17. 
CADENCE  Records,  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 
CALIFONE     Corp.,     1041     N.     Sycamore    Ave., 

Hollywood   38. 
CAPITOL  Records,    1730   Broadwoy,   New  York 

19. 
CATHEDRAL     Films     Inc.,     140     N.     Hollywood 

Way,  Burbank,  Calif. 
CMC  —  Center  for  Mass  Communication,   1125 

Amsterdam  Ave.,  New  York  25. 
COLOSSEUM  Records  Inc.,  Oakwood  Rd.,  R.R.  3, 

Norwalk,  Conn, 
CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 

York   16. 
CORONET  Films,   65   E.   South   Water   St.,   Chi- 

cogo    J. 
DAUNTLESS     International,     750    Tenth    Ave., 

New  York   19 
DECCA  Records,  50  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19. 
DEXTER    Folder    Co.,    Filmsort    Division,    50    S. 

Peorl  St.,  Pearl  River,  N.  Y. 
DUKANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III. 
EASTMAN  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EMC    Recordings    Corp.,    806    E.    7th    St.,    St. 

Paul  6. 
EPIC    Records,    799    Seventh    Ave.,    New    York 

City. 

ERCONA  Corp.,  551    Fifth  Ave.,   New  York   17. 
ETERNA  Records,   Box  448,  Radio  City  Stotion, 
New  York   19. 

EYE   Gate   House    Inc.,    2716   41st   Ave.,    Long 
Island  City    I. 

FILMS  Inc.,   1150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 

GB  —  General     Biological    Supply    House     Inc., 

8200  S.  Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicago  20. 
HEITZ,   Karl,    Inc.,   480    Lexington    Ave.,    New 

York  17. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821   E.  Grond  Blvd., 
Detroit   1 1 . 

KCD  Products  Inc.,  807  Brooklown  Drive,  Boul- 
der, Colo. 

LAKE,  George  W.,  Productions,  Naples,  Fla. 
LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York  I. 
LTA — Language  Training  Aids,  12101    Valley- 
Wood  Drive,  Silver  Springs,  Md. 

MERCURY   Records,  35   E.   Wocker   Drive,   Chi- 
cago 1. 

MGM  Records,  701   Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  36 
MH  —  McGraw-Hill   Book  Co,  Text-Film  Dept., 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 


MM  —  Minnesota  Mining  and  Manufacturing 
Co.,  900  Fauquier  St.,  St.  Paul  6 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E  54  St 
New    York   22. 

NEUBACHER  Productions,  10609  Bradbury 
Rood,    Los   Angeles  64. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St  New 
York  19. 

NFBC  —  National  Film  Board  of  Canada  630 
Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  20. 

NYTIMES  —  New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tion Activities,  New  York  36. 

OPTICS  Mfg.  Corp.,  Amber  and  Willord  Sts., 
Philadelphio. 

ORRADIO  Industries  Inc.,  Shamrock  Circle, 
Opelika,   Ala. 

PHONOTAPES-Sonore,  248  W.  49  St  New 
York   19. 

PORTAFILMS,  Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

R&D  Electronic  Loboratories  Inc.,  21-28  45th 
Rd.,  Long  Island  City. 

RADIANT  Mfg.  Corp.,  2627  W.  Roosevelt  Rd., 
Chicago  8. 

RAY-TONE  Screen  Corp.,  401  W.  St.  Chorles 
Rd,   Lombard,    III. 

RCA  —  Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.J. 

RCA  CAMDEN  Records,  Camden,  N.  J. 

RIKEN  Optical  Industries  Ltd.,  521  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York  City. 

SHELL  Oil  Co.,  50  W.  50  St.,  New  York  20. 

STANDARD  Camera  Corp.,  50  W.  29  St.,  New 
York   1. 

STEPHENS  Tru-Sonic  Inc.,  8538  Warner  Dr., 
Culver  City,  Calif. 

TELECTRO  Industries  Corp.,  35-18  37th  St., 
Long  Island  City  1. 

UAL  —  United  Air  Lines,  35  E.  Monroe  St., 
Chicago  3. 

UNICORN   Records,  75  State  St.,  Boston. 

USA — U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer: 
First  Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft. 
George  G.  Meade,  Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft. 
McPherson,  Go.;  Fourth  Army,  Ft.  Sam 
Houston,  Texas;  Fifth  Army,  Chicago;  Sixth 
Army,  San  Francisco;  Military  District  of 
Washington    (25). 

USAF  —  U.  S.  Air  Force.  Address  Control  Film 
Librory,  Film  Exchonge  HQ:  Eastern,  Horris- 
Burg,  Pa.;  Southern,  Orlando,  Fla.;  Midwest- 
ern, San  Antonio  8;  Western,  McClellan, 
Col  if. 

USDA  —  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion 
Picture     Section,     Washington     25      (sale). 

USMC  —  U.  S.  Marine  Corps.  Address  Director, 
Marine  Corps  Reserve  Cr  Recruitment  Dis- 
tricts. 

USN  —  U.  S.  Navy.  Address  Assistant  for  Pub- 
lic  Information,  Naval  Districts. 

UWF — United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  29. 

VANGUARD    Recording    Society    Inc.,    256    W. 

55  St.,  New  York  19. 
VEC  —  Visual  Educotion  Consultonts  Inc.,  2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
VOX  Ultra  High  Fidelity,  236  W.  55  St.,  New 

York   19. 

WARD'S  Natural  Science  Establishment  Inc., 
3000  East  Ridge  Road,  Rochester  9,  N.  Y. 

WESTON   Woods  Studios   Inc.,  Westport,   Conn. 

WESTINGHOUSE  Lamp  Division,  Bloomfield, 
N.  J. 

WILLOUGHBYS-Wholesale,  110  W.  32  St.,  New 
York  I. 

YAF  —  Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41  St., 
New  York   17. 

ZENITH  Radio  Corp.,  6001  W.  Dickens,  Chi- 
cago 39. 

ZODIAC  Records,  501  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York  22. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  January  issue. 
The  names  of  the  advertisers  or  products  advertised  ore  listed  below. 


a   I  am  a  subscriber  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 
a    I  wish  to  subscribe  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 


NAME     (print) 
ADDRESS   


INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Allied  Radio  Corp _..., „  37 


Alsher   Films 

American  Bible  Society- 

Ampex  Corp 

Ampro  Corp.  ._ 

Audio-Moster  Corp 


Audio-Visual   Enterprises 

Audio   Visuol    Research 

Bailey   Films  -   

Bell  &  Howell  Co 

Berndt-Bach 

Berndt-Boch   

Brandon   Films   

Brice,  Arthur 

British   Industries  Corp 

Col  if  one    - _ 

Comera   Equipment  Co 

Camero    Mart,    Inc 

Capitol    Film   Service 


Center   for  Mass  Communication  . 

Choi  if  Publications ; 

Coffey  Co. 

Colburn  Lob.,  Geo.  W 

Compco  Corp.  

Contemporary  Films.... 

Cooke  Lab.  Service 

Coronet  Films  

Cousino,  Inc. . 

Cushmon  Cr  Denison  Mfg.  Co 

Dage  Television  

Distributors    Group 

Dowling   Pictures,   Pat 

DuKane  Corp 


42 

32 

36 

17 

37 

46 

41 

28 

n 

-Inside  Back  Cover 

- 37 

46 

40 

34 

44 

.. 44 

42 

32 

43 

12 

45 

28 

46 

31 

7 


Eastman  Kodak  Co 

Educational  Gr  Recreational  Guides.. 

Electro-Chemical   Products   Corp 

Enrichment  Teaching   Materials 

Excelsior  Fibre  Case  Co 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co _ , 

Film  Associotes  

Florman  &  Bobb 

Focus   Films  Co 

French-American  Cultural  Services  ^ 

Horwald  Co 

Henry  Holt  _•. _ 

Holmes  Lab.,  Frank 

international    Film   Bureou _ 

Jenkins,   Lee 

Kolort  Co __: 


-12,  36 

4 

_34,  37 

32 

30 

40 

. 27 

.._..  47 

10 

37 

45 

40 

46 

42 

30 

46 

6 

36 

44 

32 

42 

29 

Keystone  View  Co.._ 45 

Labcraft    Internotlonol   Corp 40 

Levelor  Lorentzen  Hardware  Mfg.  Co 9 

Loomis   Lob 40 

Manhottan   Color   Laboratory 14 

Methodist   Publishing    House 32 

Miller  Mfg.  Co 14 

Notional  Cinema  Service .  50 

National  Film  Board  of  Canada 50 

Nife    Incorporated    .-- _ 33 

Orleans,  Sam  42 

Park  Films 46 

Peerless  Camera  Stores 50 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp 43 

Pentron  Corporation — _  31 

Portafilms  47 

Precision   Film   Loborotory —Inside  Front  Cover 

Projecto-Charts - - 46 

RCA    _   _ 1 3 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co 46 

Rapid  Film  Technique _ 46 

Robins  Industries  Corp 34 

Society  for  Visual  Education . 3 

Spin-a-test  Compony 38 

Sylvania   Electric  Co. . 39 

United  Fruit  Co _ 15 

Victor  Animatogroph  Corp Back  Cover 

Visual   Education   Consultants,    Inc. ..-  42 

Visual  Sciences  _ -—  46 

VM  35 

Yale  University  Press  Film  Service 5 

Yosemite  Park  and  Curry  Co — .  46 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


49 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    I  PI — produeeri,  importer!.     (Ml — manufacturers.     ( D i ^-dealers,  film  rental  librariet,  projection  services.    Where  a  primory 
source  also  offers  direct  rental  services,  the  double  symbol    (PDI   appears. 


FILMS 


Alsher  Films  (PD) 

1739    Connecticut   Ave.,    N.W., 
Woshington   9,   D.C. 

Association  Films,  Inc.  <  PD> 

Heodquorters: 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y. 

Regional  Librories; 

Broad  ot  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  La  Grange,    111. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
1108   Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  IPD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brondon  Films  <D) 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


Portofilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


(PDI 


(Dl 


PROJECTOR   TABLES 


Bray  Studios,  Inc. 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc. 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1, 


III. 


(PD) 

(PDI 

(P) 

(PD) 


Dowling — Pat  Dowlinq  Pictures 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family   Films  (PDI 

1364  N.  Von  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

fleidenkomp   Noture   Pictures  (PDI 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 

ideal  Pictures,   Inc.  (D) 

ffome  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo  I,  III. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 
4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Cal. 
7 1 4  -  1 8th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 
1331    N.   Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 
52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 
58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 
1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 
422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 
1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleons  13,  Lo. 
102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 
40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 
13400    W.    McNichols,    D-stroit   35,    Mich. 
1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 
1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 
3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  1 6,  Mo. 
1 558  Moin  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 
233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
137    Pork    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 
214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 
1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 
18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 
219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 
1370  S.   Beretonio  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 
International   Film   Bureau  (PDI 

57   E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films)         (PD) 
Visual    Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral  Pork,  N.  Y. 

Olympic    Films  (P) 

6101    Fremont   Ave.,   Seattle   3,   Wash. 

Pork    Films — Burton    Holmes   Pictures  (PDI 

228   N.  Almont  Drive.   Beverly  Hills,  Col. 


16mm  Sound  Films  &  Projectors 

SALE  —  EXCHANGE  —  RENTAL 
Write  for  free  catalogs 

We  ship  anywhere 

NATIONAL    CINEMA    SERVICE 
71  Dey  St.,     WO  2-6049     N.Y.C.  7 


Methodist    Publishing   House 
Heodquorters; 

810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch    Exchanges: 

72   Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgio 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Mossochusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420   Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1 910  Main  Street,   Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizobeth  Street,  Detroit   1,  Michigon 
1021    McGee  Street,   Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smifhfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   1 1th  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  ond  Groce  Sts.,   Richmond   16,  Virginio 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  Colifornia 


16min  films  available  for  purchase: 

NATIONAL  FILM  BOARD 
OF  CANADA 

630  Fifth  Avenue  —  Suite  658B 
New  York  20,  N.  Y. 


United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  6,   III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonto,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,   Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami.  Flo. 

FILM   PRODUCTION 

Sam  Orleans  &  Associates 

21]   Cumberland  Ave.,  Knoxville  15,  Tenn. 
Seminar  Films,  Inc. 

347  Modison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  I,  N.  Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PRO|ECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117   McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (Ml 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eastman  Kodok  Compony  (Ml 

Rochester  4,   New  York 

RCA-Viclor  (Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 

Revere  Camera  Co.  (Ml 

320  E.  21st  St.,  Chicago  16,  III. 

Technical  Service,  Inc.  (Ml 

30865  Five  Mile  Rood,  Livonia,  Mich. 

Victor   Animotogroph   Corp.  (Ml 

Davenport,   Iowa 


SCREENS 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chicogo  8,  III. 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San   Fernondo,  Calif. 

PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT  ~ 

Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MDI 

315  w.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Florman  &  Bobb  (MDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

FLAT  PICTURES 


Creative    Educotionol    Society 

Monkoto,    Minn. 


,  PD' 


RECORDS 


Enrichment  Teaching  Materials  'PDI 

246  5th  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 

Ampro   Corporation  I  Ml 

2835   N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo   18.   Ill 
DuKonc  Corporation  I  Ml 

St.    Charles,    ttlinois 

SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKone   Corporotion 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


FILMSTRIPS 

DuKonc   Corporation  (PDI 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 
Jam   Handy  Orgonizotion  (PDI 

2821    E.  Grand  Blvd.,  Detroit   II,  Mich. 
Silver    Burdett  Company  IPOl 

Morristown,    N.    J. 
Society  for  Visuol  Education  (PD) 

1345   Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 
Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 

31    Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
Visual    Sciences  iPO' 

599E — Suffern,   N.   Y. 

SLIDES 

Key:    Kodochromc   2x2.     3V4    x   AVa    or    larger 

Keystone  View  Co.  IPD-41 

Meadville,    Pa. 

Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  IP-2,  41 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Fia. 

FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS" 

Society  for  Visual   Education  (Ml 

1345    Diversey   Parkway,   Chicago    14,    III. 
Viewlex,   Incorporated  (Ml 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long   Island  City,  N.  Y. 

SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS  ~ 

DuKone  Corporation  IMI 

St     Charles.    Illinois 

~  NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 

"'       pay    cash    or    allow    you    the    higheit 
C'in  Allowances  on  your  present  Audio- 
Visual   Iquipment!   Write   for   free   tstimate 

PEERLESS  CAMERA  STORES 

41S    Lexington    Ave.,   New    York    17,   N.    Y. 


50 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  January,  1957 


P  >  0  V  [  D     SPEECH      I  >  I  I  a  I  K  t      F  0  ■     I  II  S  I  ■  E  S  S     PEOriE 

'/U       ^ 

f  Wtt  L.t.l'S   i     ASSOCIATES 

%f  Ull     WtSt     OIYMPIC     BIVD      •     lot    ANCItfS     IS.     C*ll 

•  ■:>.;(,  lo 

Berndt-Bach,  Inc. 
Hollywood  38,  California 

Gentlemen: 

We  thought  you  would  be  interested  in  a  unique  Speech- 
Training  technique  made  possible  by  the  Auricon  16  mm 
Sound-On-Film  Camera. 

Your  fine  Camera  is  proving  to  be  an  extremely 
valuable  Executive  Speech-Training  "mirror". 
We  film  our  people  "before"  and  "after",  and  the 
poise  and  self-assurance  your  Sound  Camera  helps 
them  develop,  is  truly  remarkable. 

We  are  very  pleased  with  our  Auricon  Equipment 
because  of  its  complete  dependability  and  silent 
operation.   The  well-designed  controls  make  filming 
so  easy,  the  Camera  seems  to  "think  for  itself". 
Our  Auricon  is  the  most  valuable  tool  we  have 
discovered  for  our  Professional  Speech- Training. 
Sincerely, 


11  C.    C.    Mullin 


C.    C.    Mullin 
"Mevd  thy  speech,  lest  it  mar  thy  fortune."— SHAKESPEARE 


C.  C.  Mullin  t  Associates  report  that 
the  Auricon  16  mm  Sound-On-Film  Camera 
is  a  unique  and  valuable  "Mirror"  for 
Speech -Training  students  to  see  and  hear 
themselves,  as  others  see  and  hear  them. 

This  new  C.  C.  Mullin  filming  technique 
enables  the  business  executive  to  advance 
rapidly  in  professional  Speech-Training. 
Voice,  appearance  and  gestures  are  faithfully 
recorded  via  Talking  Pictures  filmed  under 
normal  room-lighting  conditions,  with  a  hidden 
Auricon  Sound  Camera!  Self-assurance,  poise 
and  ability  to  think  on  one's  feet,  develop 
quickly  and  more  surely  with  private  viewings 
of  "before"  and  "after"  films. 


Perhaps  you  also  have  a  unique  and  valuable  use  for 

an  Auricon  16  mm  Sound-On-Film  Camera?  Auricon  Equipment  is  sold  with 

a  30-day  money-back  guarantee.  You  must  be  satisfied! 

Please  write  to  Berndt-Bach,  Inc.,  961  No.  Mansfield  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Califomla 
or  phone  Hollywood  2-0931  for  free  illustrated  Auricon  Catalog  and  prices. 

A       PRODUCT       OF 

BERNDT-BACH,     INC. 


^jfe^'Sfex' 


MANUFACTURERS    OF   SOUND-ON-FILAA 
RECORDING    EQUIPMENT    SINCE    1931 


fOITAlU  rOWH  UNIT       SOUND  IKOIKt 

S269.S0  SM5V.00  1  u. 


il 


How  Victor  Projectors 

IVON 

in  ""' side- by -side"  test 


, , .  conducted  by  the  Loyal  Order  of  Moose 


TEST 
RESULTS 

O 

t- 

o 

> 

o 

^- 

O 
a 

a. 

O 

1— 

uj  CQ 

-> 

o 

of 

a. 

BEST  SOUND 

3 

2 

BEST  PICTURE 

3 

2 

FILMS 
CHANGED 

3 

2 

LAMPS 
CHANGED 

3 

2 

LENSES 
CHANGED 

3 

2 

COOLEST 
RUNNING 

3 

2 

MECHANICAL 
RESONANCE 

2 

3 

1 

SOUND  HOLDS  ITS  SHAPE 

NOT  THIS 


Victor  16mm  projectors  recently  won  a  test  that  really 
was  a  test.    No  experts  involved  —  no  laboratory 
equipment,   either.    And   Victor  didn't  pay  to  have  the 
test  made  —  didn't  even  know  about  it. 

Here's  what  happened.    A  committee  of  executives  of 
the  Loyal  Order  of  Moose  wanted  to  select  the  best 
portable  sound  motion  picture  projector  available  for  use 
by  nearly  1800  lodges  to  show  its  new  35-minute 
sound  and  color  motion  picture,  "A  Picture  of  You," 
produced  by  Wilding  Picture  Productions,  Inc. 

A  Victor  Assembly  "10"  and  the  two  other  leading 
16mm  projectors    were  in  the  test.  The  Victor  showed  up 
so  well  against  the  other  projectors  that  members  of 
the  committee  first  thought  the  difference  was  in  the 
print.    The  prints  were  changed.    Still  Victor  was 
far  ahead  of  the  other  projectors.    Because  the  Victor 
picture  was  so  much  brighter,  one  of  the  committee 
thought  there  might  be  a  difference  in  the  lamp.    Lamps 
were  interchanged.    Still  Victor  came  out  way  ahead. 
Then  lenses  were  changed.   Again  Victor  was  on  top. 
And  that's  why  officials  of  the  Moose  Fraternity —  not 
experts,  but  typical  users  —  selected  the  Victor 
projector  for  use  by  its  lodges  throughout  North  America. 

Whatever  your  needs  in  16mm  motion  picture 
projection,  Victor  has  the  equipment  for  you. 
Send  for  literature  today. 


Dept.    D-17,    DAVENPORT,    IOWA,    U.    S.    A 
NEW  YORK,  CHICAGO 

Quality  Motion  Picture  Equipment  Since   1910 


E  D  U  C  A  f,  I  0  N  A  L 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


OCVELAND  PUBLIC  UBH/KH 

FEB  15  1.957 

FEBRUARY,   1957  VOL.  36,  No.  2 

AV  FOR  THE  WHOLE  COMMUNITY 
HOW  TO  USE  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 
PERSPECTIVE  THROUGH  FILMSTRIPS 
CLASSROOM  TV  AT  FISK 


Charlton  Heston  as  Moses  in  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  "The  Ten  Commandments 


Judith  Anderson  as  Memnet 


Vincent  Price  as  Baka,  the  Masterbuilder 


See  special  religious  section  in  this  issue 


Colorful  Photoplay  Filmstrips 

$7.50  EACH 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Port  One,  25  frames, 
exploins  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 


and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 


Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy,  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Acodemy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.  40  frames.  $7.50 
Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Rodio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 


Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  greet 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Ronk  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Itolian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 

Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe   —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderello,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 


Money -back 
Guarantee 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


•  Oil  I 

U  POMi^  'INTIRODUClEiS 


r^ 


TONTINE®  flame-resistant  vinyl  drapery  material 
for  darkening  and  decorating  classrooms 


Now  you  can  specify  an  opaque  drapery  material  that 
complements  the  decor  of  rooms  used  for  audio-visual 
work.  "Tontine"  flame-resistant  vinyl  drapery  material 
comes  in  a  selection  of  attractive  patterns  and  colors 
on  its  textured  side  (see  diagram)  and  in  neutral  beige 
on  the  smooth  side  facing  the  window.  Soft  and  plia- 
ble, drapes  of  this  new  fabric  gracefully  draw  up  into 
minimum  space  after  use.  And  there's  no  "boardiness" 
in  low  temperatures,  or  "tackiness"  in  high. 

EXCELLENT  SERVICE  ADVANTAGES 

Although  Du  Pont  "Tontine"  is  of  a  weight  and  soft- 
ness designed  to  drape  gracefully  over  large  expanses, 
it  withstands  rough  handling  and  possesses  balanced 
resistance  to  deterioration,  discoloration,  shrinking 
and  stretching.  It&flame-resistant  characteristic  is  equal 


to  that  of  "Tontine"  triplex  window  shade  cloth,  which 
has  passed  every  governmental  test  it  has  undergone. 
For  free  samples  and  specifications,  mail  coupon  below. 

Cross  section  of  "Tontine"  drapery  material 


DECORATED  AND  TEXTURED  VINYl 
BLACK  VINYl 


Base  fabric  is  high-grade  cotton,  coated  with  virgin  vinyl 
resins  formulated  to  impart  permanent  fiame  resistance. 
Black  pigmented  vinyl  gives  opacity.  Vinyl  coat  on  one 
side  has  embossed  textile  design. 


Du  Pont  TONTINE® 

Flame-Resistant  Vinyl  Drapery  Material 


BETTER  THINGS  FOR  BETTER  LIVING  ...THROUGH  CHEM/STRY 


E.  I.  du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.    (Inc.) 

Fabrics  Division,  Dept.  ES-72,  Wilmington  98,  Del. 

Please  send  me  free  samples  and  specifications  about  new  "Tontine"  dra- 
pery material. 


Name_ 
Firm 


-Title. 


Address. 


City_ 


.State. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


55 


PORTABLE,   LIGHTWEIGHT 


New  AV  Model 


MOVIE-MITE 

For  Your  Every  Need 

PROVIDES  eVCRY  reATUKC  OF 
PROJKCrOKS  COSTING  Vi  MORE 


FOR   PREVIEW  AND  ALL 
EDUCATIONAL  USES 


IN  AUDITORIUM 


The  NEW  MODEL  C-5S  MOVIE-MITE  port, 
able  16mm  sound  projector  fits  compactly  in 
one  small  case.  Nothing  else  to  carry.  Tops 
for  sales,  industrial,  educational  and  enter- 
tainment  use.  Rugged,  lightest  in  weight, 
(only  26  pounds),  foolproof  operation.  NEW 
tafety  trips  PROTECT  FILM.  Wonderful  for 
large  screen  showings.  Thousands  In  use. 
Price  only  »2**.50. 

•  Lighfest  in  weight 
*  Lowest  in  cost     *  Smallest  tn  six* 
•  Easy  on  film  *  Easy  to  use 

•  Top  quality  picture  and  sound 

Write  or  Phone  Collect 


HARWALD 


COMPANY.  INC 


1210  CHICAGO    AVENUE     EVANSTON.    IlllNOIS 


EDUCATIONAL      Founded 

in  1922 
by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

February,  1957  Volume  36,  Number  2,  Whole  Number  349 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^ditorlal 

68      BOOKS  AND  BROTHERHOOD 

66     CLASSROOM  TV  AT  FISK 

70     THIS  AV  CENTER  SERVES  THE  WHOLE  COMMUNITY 

Albert  L.  Goldberg  and  Charles  H.  Jessen 
72      PERSPECTIVE  FOR  LEARNING  —  THROUGH  FILMSTRIPS 

Irene  F.  Cypher 
74     COLLEGE  LIBRARIES  NEED  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 

A.  Montgomery  Johnston 

76      HOW  TO  USE  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS  —  An  Excerpt  from  the  Book 
John  W.  Bachman 


Special    L^hurch   ^ectl 


78 
82 

58 
60 
62 

88 
94 


COMMUNICATION  IN  CHRISTIAN  EDUCATION 
George  Gerbner  and  the  Rev.  John  G.  Harrell 

CHURCH    DEPARTMENT        William   S.    Hockman 


tt6 


department 

ON  THE  SCREEN 

THE  READER'S  RIGHT 

HAVE  YOU  HEARD?      News  about  People,  Organizations,  Events 

EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS      L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  &  Equipment 
Max  U.  Bildersee 


99     AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW      Robert  E.  Schreiber 


Iducational 

Iress 
issoci  ation 

OF 
AMERICA 


MIMBEB 
MATIOB4L 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional  Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent) :  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  yeors.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
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EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  1957   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


56 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


new  films 
from  Coronet 

add  new 
dimensions 
to  learning 


Write  for  preview  ,  ,  . 
If  you  are  seriously  considering  purchase,  fill  in  coupon  for  a 
preview  of  these  Coronet  films;  or  for  o  list  of  Coronet  film 
libraries  if  you  are  interested  in  rental. 


Coronet  Films 


CORONET   BUILDING  •  CHICAGO    I,   ILLINOIS 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


The  six  new  films  described  below  continue  Coronet's  proud  tradition  as 
the  leading  producer  of  the  finest  in  educational  motion  pictures.  Eoch  will 
fill  a  long  felt  need  In  Hs  area  .  .  .  will  increase  the  effectiveness  of  class- 
room instruction. 

FOR  HIGH  SCHOOLS 

Understanding  Our  Universe    (1  reel) 

The  solar  system,  the  Milky  Way,  and  countless  other  galaxies  and  nebulae 
that  extend  millions  of  light  years  into  space  are  the  subject  of  this  film.  How 
man  has  learned  about  the  universe  from  ancient  times  to  the  present  day  is 
also  discussed. 

United  States  Expansion:  The  Louisiana  Purchase     (l'^  reals) 
The  fourth  in  Coronet's  U.  S.  Expansion  series,  this  film  depicts  the  history  of 
the  Louisiana  territory  in  relation  to  the  westward  movement.  The  background 
of  the  purchase,  its  exploration  and  its  settlement  are  visualized  through  re- 
enactment,  map  animation  and  authentic  sites. 

FOR  THE  INTERMEDIATE  GRADES 

Indonesia:  The  Land  and  the  People     OVi  reels) 

Against  the  background  of  a  people  building  a  new  nation,  this  film  surveys  the 

geography  and  history  of  Indonesia.  Key  phrases — "west  to  east,"  "tradition," 

"treasure  house,"  and  "transition" — increase  understanding  of  this  Asiatic 

republic. 

Southeast  Asia:  Lands  and  Peoples     (IV4  reels) 

This  film  places  emphasis  on  four  countries — Burma,  Thailand,  Malaya,  and 
Indochina — and  shows  their  importance  as  sources  for  vital  world  products.  A 
close  look  at  a  Thailand  farm  family  gives  an  excellent  picture  of  the  people  in 
this  region  of  the  world. 

FOR  THE  PRIMARY  GRADES 

A  Boy  of  the  Netherlands    (1  reel) 

On  a  barge  trip  from  his  farm  home  to  Amsterdam,  Willem  shares  the  life  of  the 

barge  family  and  enjoys  the  sights  of  old  and  new  Holland  along  the  canal. 

How  Weather  Helps  Ui     (I  reel) 

Reviewing  the  weather  that  accompanies  the  changing  seasons,  this  film  shows 
how  rain,  snow,  sun  and  wind  help  people,  plants  and  animals.  Various  types 
of  clouds  indicating  changes  in  the  weather  are  identified. 

Each  of  these  16mm  sound  motion  pittures  is  availpble  in  true, 
natural  color  or  black-and-white. 


CORONET    FILMS 

Department  ES-2S7,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago   I,  Illinois 

□  Please  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the  films   I   hove  checked 
for  purchase  consideration; 

(Do  not  check  if  interested  in  rental  only) 
Q  Understanding  Our  Universe 
n  U.  S.  Expansion:  The  Louisiana   Purchase 
Q   Indonesia:  The  Land  ond  the  People 
n  Southeast  Asia:   Lands  and  Peoples 
D  A   Boy   of   the   Netherlands 
Q  How   Weather   Helps   Us 
Q  I    om    interested    in   renting    these   films.    Please   send    me   o    list   of   Coronet 
film  rental   libraries. 


Nome- 
School- 


Address- 
City 


57 


TEACHERS 


On  the  SCREEN 


Flo-master  felt  tip  pen 

Teachers  who  use  this  all-purpose  felt-tipped 
pen  for  visual  aid  and  drawing  projects  often 
wonder  how  they  ever  got  along  without  it. 
The  Flo-master  is  a  truly  universal  writing  tool 
...for  paper,  wood,  glass,  metal,  cloth,  rubber  and 
even  plastics.  Whether  you  want  to  make  visual 
aids,  charts,  graphs,  maps,  posters  or  flash 
cards ...  or  art  or  lettering,  your  Flo-master  is 
always  ready  for  instant  action  -  and  no  clean- 

Vup  afterwards!  / 

Slim,  trim  Flo-master    \' 

Art 


/       able  tips,  use  brilliant  / 

^^  instant  drvine  Flo-mas-     '\/ 


Pens  have  interchange-    Graph« 
able  tips,  use  brilliant 
instant  drying  Flo-mas- 
chorts       ter  inks  in  eight  stand-      Posters 

Vard  colors,   including      j^/ 
black.  Individual  Flo-        ▼'^ 
Flash  cards     master  Pens  are  avail-  visual  aids 
able  from  your  school  supply,  art,  or  stationery 
center  at  prices  from  $3.  Flo-master  colorcraft 
sets,  equal  to  4  complete  sets  in  4  colors,  are 
designed   especially   for  Art   and   Elementary 
School  Teachers.  Ideal  for  supply  room. 
Get  your  free  copy  of  the  Flo-master  School  Bul- 
letin showing  time-and-money-saving  ways  to 
ease  your  work  load  with  this  handy  felt-tipped 
pen.  Write  to  Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co.,  625 
Eighth  Ave.,  New  York  18,  N.  Y. 


Flo- master 

Felt  tip  pen  ^^ 


\ 


VISUAL  AIDS  CAN  BE  COSTLY  BUT  NOT 
WITH  A  "DO-IT-YOURSELF"  FLO-MASTER 


Cover:  Pro  &  Con 

Cecil  B.  DeMille's  theatrical  motion 
picture  The  Ten  Corntnandments  has 
been  called  many  things.  Clergymen 
and  lay  critics  alike  have  praised  it  to 
the  skies.  Clergymen  and  lay  critics 
have  damned  it  to  —  well,  you  know 
where.  Everywhere  it  is  shown,  people 
pack  the  theaters. 

Whatever  it  is  or  isn't,  it  is  this  for 
sure:  a  stupendous  symbol  of  the  mar- 
riage of  motion  picture  and  Scripture. 
For  some  it  may  also  serve  as  a  symbol 
of  the  great  historic  contributions  that 
theatrical  films  have  made  to  the  de- 
velopment of  the  educational  use  of 
motion  pictures  in  churches,  .^s  such, 
it  seemed  to  us  appropriate  on  the 
cover  of  this  February  issue  with  its 
religious  emphasis  (see  church  section 
beginning  on  page  78). 

Questions  &  Answers 

Can  an  audiovisual  center  eflective- 
ly  serve  the  whole  community?  .See 
page  70. 

Do  college  libraries  need  AV  mate- 
rials? See  page  74. 

Can  you  recommend  an  inexpensive, 
not-too-long,  easy-to-read  book  that 
will  especially  help  people  in  churches 
and  community  organizations  use  au- 
dio-visual materials?  See  page  76. 

Can  you  recommend  lilmstrips  help- 
fid  in  teaching  .American  history?  See 
page  72. 

How  about  recordings  for  language 
teaching?    See  page  94. 

Can  you  recommend  some  outstand- 
ing motion  pictures  for  school  and 
community  use?  See  page  88. 

How  can  I  keep  up  to  date  on  new 
films,  lilmstrips,  recordings  and  other 
audio-visual  materials?  See  page  100. 


D.C.  &  N.Y. 

Those  of  you  who  don't  always  read 
the  Conference  Clalendar  may  need 
this  special  reminder  about  two  AV 
conferences  coming  up.  School  people 
will  want  to  attend  the  Department  of 
.\udio-Visual  Instruction  convention 
Marcli  3-6  in  Washington,  D.C.  - 
Sheraton  Park  Hotel. 

.\11  AV  users  and  enthusiasts,  what- 
ever the  area  of  their  work,  should  be 
interested  in  the  Third  Annual  .\meri- 
can  Film  .Assembly  at  the  Statler 
Hotel  in  New  York  City,  .April  22-26. 
.\s  in  past  years  it  will  include  the 
Golden  Reel  Film  Festival  and  the 
Sound  Slidefilm  Conference  and  Com- 
petition. For  details,  write  the  Film 
Council  of  America,  614  Davis  St., 
Evanston,  Illinois. 


How  to  Read 
Educational  Writing 

"Outstanding  conference  speakers 
include  .  .  ."  —  They  were  all  we  could 
get  —  at  least  the  only  ones  who  could 
pay  their  own  transportation. 

"The  most  pressing  problem  in  edu- 
cation .  .  ."  The  problem  the  writer 
is  writing  about. 

"Experimental  studies  on  this  ques- 
tion are  being  conducted  across  the 
land  .  .  ."  —  One  study  is  going  on  at 
the  University  of  Vermont,  another  at 
the  University  of  Southern  California. 

"Everywhere  people  are  becoming 
convinced  of  the  importance  of  audio- 
visual methods  of  teaching  ..."  —  Au- 
dio-visual directors  and  coordinators 
are  all  convinced. 

(With  thanks  in  j>art  to  the  EdPress 
Newsletter!)  —  JNS 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  JUNE  N.  SARK,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  OROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio  -  Visual  Trode  Review.  PHILIP 
LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS   STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT, 
Business  Manager.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistapt.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recieationol  Guides, 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEWIN,  President,  and  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President). 

Advertising  Representativn 

WILLIAM  LEWIN  and  HENRY  ARONSON,  1630 
Springfield  Ave.,  Maplewood,  N.  J.  (South 
Orange  3-3217) 

WILLIAM  F.  KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.   (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY  BOARD 

)AMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARD  IS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  In  C^iarge, 
Audio-Visuol  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Californio 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  Stote  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education. 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  Californio  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.    S.    Office    of    Education,    Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
IINnois 


58 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


two-speed  tape  recorder 


Designed  and  built  for  institutional  use.  Records 
anything,  plays-back  instantly!  Sturdy  scuff-proof 
case  and  shock-absorbing  rubber  bumper  guards 
for  dependable  service  under  hard  usage.  Easy  to 


operate;  children  love  it!  "Piano-Key"  controls,  auto- 
matic shut-off,  record  safety  tab,  automatic  selection 
locator,  two  speeds. 
Model  758A »257so 


AMPRO  Audio-Visual  Division  of  SVE,  Inc. 


i^HT 

^e. 

^moWm^fi  eye  and  ear 

B^H^^^^B^ 

^ 

AMPRO 

M 

SUPER-STYLIST 

y           16mm  sound 
1         motion  picture 
'             projectors 

Super-Stylists 

^ 

Three  superb  models  to  meet 

(illustrated) 

$439.50 

any  budget,  for  any  size  audi- 

Super-Stylist 10. 

479.50 
499.50 

ence.  Clear,  sharp  pictures; 
true-fidelity  full-range  tone. 

Super-stylist  12.  . 

A  Subsidiary  of 


GET  THE   COMPLETE   STORY   .    .    .   SEND   COUPON    NOW 


310 


AMPRO  Audio-Visual  Division  of  SVE,  Inc. 

1345  Diversey  Parliway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Gentlemen:  Without  obligation,  please  send  information  checked 
below; 

O  Ampro  Classic  Tape  Recorder  literature 

□  Ampro  Super-Stylist  literature 

Q  Name  of  my  authorized  Ampro  audio-visual  dealer 


Name- 


School- 


Address- 
City 


-Zone- 


.State- 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


59 


Film  Strip  News 


New  MUSEUM  Series 

2  New  B&W.  "The  Museum  Serves 
the  Community"  and  *'Behind 
ihe  Scenes  In  a  Museum".  Shows 
importance  to  community,  brings 
better  understanding  of  service 
and  how  exhibits  are  prepared. 

$3.50  each 
Filmstrip  Library  FILE 

Outstanding,  nationally  famous 
special,  holds  15  filmstrips,  leather- 
ette covered,  inside  &  outside  in- 
dex, files  and  looks  like  a  book, 
protects  against  dirt,  dust  and 
moisture. 

$2  each 
Major  U.S.  Cities  Set 

NEW  B&W  series,  captions  on 
pictures,  teaching  guide:  New 
Orleans,  Philadelphia.  Chicago, 
Boston,  Baltimore,  Milwaukee, 
New  York,  Los  Angeles,  Detroit, 
etc. 

$3.50  each 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  Inc. 


WORLD  S  LARGEST 
EXCLUSIVE 

Film 
Strip 

PRODUCERS 


FRENCH 


•    NOW  A  NEW 
ASPECTS  deFRANCE 

FRENCH  LANGUAGE 

TEACHING 

MOTION   PICTURE 

TERRE 
D'ALSACE 


JUST  RELEASED 


WRITE  FOR  INFORMATION  ON 
AUDIO-VISUAL 
MATERIALS 

CONSULTATION    BUREAU 
WAYNE  STATE  UNIVERSITY 
DETROIT  2  MICHIGAN 


FRENCH FRENCH    -n 


"-    FRENCH 


FRENCH 


FRENCH 


The  reader's  right 

Send  letters  to  EdSCREEN  fr  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chieogo  14 


December  Reactions 

Editor:  Just  wanted  to  say  .  .  .  your 
Dc(  ember  1956  issue  of  EdScreen  is 
the  best  copy  that  has  come  to  my  desk 
since  I  have  been  receiving  same  .  . 
Tlianks  for  the  good  articles  by  Mr. 
Hocknian.  He  has  a  keen  observation 
])oiiit  of  view  in  your  Church  Depart- 
ment (and  that,  of  course,  is  my  field, 
although  we  have  a  kindergarten  and 
first  grade  making  up  our  Elementary 
School).  1  liked  the  Grassell  article  on 
the  flannel  board  as  well  as  the  article 
on  Tape  Recording  and  Sound  Advice 
by  Bildersee  .  .  . 

Ray  W.  McClung 

Minister  Music-Education 
Second  Baptist  Church 
Hot  Springs,  Arkansas 

Editor:  We  are,  of  course,  very  pleased 
to  read  Wayne  Howell's  Haltering  re- 
view of  our  film  How  to  Take  a  Test 
in  your  December  issue  (page  526). 
Due  to  a  typographical  error,  the  price 
of  the  film  is  given  incorrectly  as  $150. 
It  really  isn't  that  expensive;  just  the 
usual  $50. 

Godfrey  Elliott 

IMcsident.  Young  America  Films 
18  E.  41st  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

Editor:  If  additional  copies  of  this  is- 
sue are  available  (Vol.  35,  No.  10,  with 
the  cover  picture  of  Mr.  Pickwick  from 
"A  Charles  Dickens  Christmas"),  I 
should  be  very  much  obliged  if  you 
would  send  me  a  copy  .  .  I  am  inter- 
ested in  this  particular  number  as  a 
Dickens  collector  .  .  . 

Theodore  Hewitson 

C^ounty  Public  Library 

County  of  Los  Angeles,  California 

Editor:  I  hope  you  have  been  deluged 
with  mail  protesting  a  letter  published 
in  the  December  issue  of  EdScreen 
(page  529)  in  which  the  writer  laments 
the  place  in  the  budget,  the  North 
Central  Standards,  and  the  scope  (lim- 
ited in  his  mind  to  checking  out  books) 
of  the  library  program  in  his  system. 
Tliis  complaint  is  then  transferred  to 
tlie  library  program  generally  in  what 
I  can  only  consider  a  reckless  manner. 
The  letter  seemed  to  be  both  short- 
sighted educationally  and  founded  on 
a  lack  of  investigation  of  the  facts 
which  could  only  come  from  inexperi- 
ence .  .  . 

Certainly  criticism  is  healthy,  but  it 
should  be  constructive.  How  can  we 
build  our  school  program  by  throwing 
rocks  at  one  another?  If  there  are  two 
people  in  a  system  —  both  a  librarian 
and  an  AV  coordinator  —  surely  these 
two  should  be  the  best  of  friends.  They 


should  be  in  constant  consultation  one 
with  the  other.  Instructional  materials 
cover  both  fields  and  one  cannot  see 
it  in  any  other  way  when  he  is  charged 
with  both  jobs  in  the  smaller  systems. 
I  suggest  that  the  writer  investigate 
his  own  situation  more  carefully,  and 
he  will  find  that  a  librarian  is  much 
more  than  a  glorified  clerk.  (Some 
people  would-  have  an  .'W  coordinator 
no  more  than  a  delivery  boy.)  .  .  Let 
us  by  all  means  go  to  the  North  Cen- 
tral and  legislate  for  standards  for  AV 
that  will  be  adequate  .  .  .  This  (not 
tearing  down  the  library)  is  our  task, 
and  it  will  not  be  done  overnight. 
Many  of  us  remember  well  when  a  li- 
brary was  unheard  of  in  a  school  .  .  . 
I  could  not  be  more  in  agreement,  as 
you  can  see,  with  your  fine  editorial 
which  appeared  in  the  same  issue  as 
the  letter.  Let's  see  that  we  have  the 
materials  to  do  the  job  by  working  to- 
gether. Each  has  its  place  in  the  cur- 
riculum. 

/.  Coleman 

AV  Coordinator  8:  Librarian 
Martinsville  Community  Unit  Schools 
Martinsville,  Illinois 

Picture  with  a  Purpose 


"Psst 


.  Harvey,  these  sunglasses  don't 
help  much,  do  they?"  , 


Editor:  I  would  like  to  submit  the 
above  cartoon  for  publication  in 
your  magazine.  I  make  no  claim  to 
possessing  artistic  talents  but  the 
thought  behind  the  picture  is  one  that 
is  ever  present  with  those  concerned 
with  audio-visual  instruction.  Surely, 
we  all  realize  the  shortcomings  of  to- 
day's schools,  both  new  and  old,  in 
providing  adequate  darkening  facili- 
ties for  projection  in  the  individual 
classroom.  Perhaps  we  can  again  em- 
phasize the  necessity  of  such  facilities 
through  such  a  pictorial  message. 

George  W.  Niederhausef 

Audio-Visual  Consultant 
Clearstream  Avenue  School 
\alUy  Stream,  L.L,  N.Y. 


60 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


Push  Button  Daylight  Control 

DARKEN  YOUR  ROOMS  for  Hudio-visual  in  seconds— without  loss  of  time  or  confu- 
sion. Simply  push  the  button,  located  at  the  most  convenient  place,  and 
LEVOLOR  motorized  A.  V.  Blinds  will  close  individually  or  all  simultaneously  . . . 
in  a  matter  of  seconds.  Eliminate  those  old-fashioned  blinds  today.  For  full 
details  on  the  levolor  a.  v.  (Audio- Visual  Blind)  write  levolor  lorentzen, 
INC.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


■COPYRtCHT:    LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


61 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


FCA  Promotes 
Library  Film  Circuits 

Organization  of  more  public  library 
film  circuits  is  the  objective  of  a  new 
Film  Council  of  America  project  now 
in  the  planning  stage. 

The  growth  of  library  film  circuits 
in  the  United  States  has  been  steady. 
The  idea  seems  to  many  to  be  the  best 
solution  for  the  smaller  libraries  who 
may  want  a  film  collection  but  who  do 
not  have  the  budget  to  purchase  more 
than  one  or  two  films  a  year. 

In  most  of  the  circuits  now  operat- 
ing each  library  pledges  a  certain 
amount  each  year  for  the  purchase  of 
films  and  for  administrative  expense. 
The  largest  library  in  a  circuit  gen- 
erally serves  as  the  circuit  administra- 
tor. 

Film  selection  is  done  by  representa- 
tives of  the  libraries  concerned.  Films 
purchased  are  packaged  and  circulated, 
usually  each  month,  to  the  circuit  li- 
braries. When  a  film  has  been  around 
a  circuit  two  or  three  times  it  is  cus- 


tomary to  retire  it  to  a  separate  col- 
lection where  it  is  available  to  circuit 
libraries  on  a  spot  booking  basis. 

Yearly  schedules  are  made  so  that 
each  library  in  a  circuit  will  know 
what  films  it  will  have  during  any 
given  month  and  can  reserve  bookings 
accordingly. 

Under  the  FCA  plan  libraries  which 
agree  to  form  circuits  would  be  sup- 
plied with  the  films  to  start  them  on 
their  first  year.  Titles  would  be  from 
the  collection  used  for  the  FCA  Film 
Preview  Center  Project. 

At  the  beginning  of  the  program 
each  library  in  a  circuit  would  receive 
a  package  of  from  five  to  10  films  from 
FCA  headquarters.  After  one  month 
each  library  would  forward  its  package 
to  another  library  in  the  circuit  accord- 
ing to  a  predetermined  schedule.  After 
the  films  have  been  completely  around 
the  circuit  the  last  library  to  have  them 
would  return  them  to  the  FCA. 

The  plan  differs  from  the  Film  Pre- 
view Center  Project  in  that  the  librar- 
ies participating  could  book  the  films 


This  is  a  scene  from  the  new  British  Information  Services  film  "On  Such  a  Night," 
shown  recently  in  New  York  City.  Above  we  see  "David"  thanking  "Lady  Faleonbridge," 
through  whose  kindly  invention  he  was  able  to  see  the  opera.  She  responds  by  present- 
ing him  with  a  ticket  for  a  forthcoming  performance  of  "Don  Giovanni." 


freely  for  indi\idual  or  group  program 
use  in  their  communities. 

Libraries  forming  circuits  under  the 
plan  would  agree,  at  the  end  of  the 
first  program  year,  to  consider  purchas- 
ing films  on  a  cooperative  basis  with 
each  library  pledging  an  annual 
amount  set  by  agreement  within  that 
particular  circuit.  Circuits  not  organ- 
ized as  film  purchasing  operations 
would  be  dropped  from  the  project  at 
the  end  of  the  first  year. 

Libraries  in  circuits  which  do  organ- 
ize as  film  purchasing  cooperatives 
would  be  loaned  a  second  and  differ- 
ent package  of  films  for  1957-58. 


New  Films  from  Britain 

A  showing  of  "New  Films  from  Brit- 
ain" was  held  on  Wednesday,  Decem- 
ber 5,  1956,  at  the  Museum  of  Modern 
Art  in  New  York  City.  Presented  by 
the  British  Information  .Services,  the 
showing  included  the  following  films: 

Challenge  hi  the  /I  tV— demonstration 
of  Britain's  ability  in  military  and  civil 
aircraft  as  seen  at  the  1956  Farnborough 
air  show. 

Bloodstock  —  pictorial  account  of  the 
raising  of  thoroughbreds  in  Britain  and 
Derby  Day  at  the  race  track  at  New- 
market. 

Trooping  the  Color— historic  cere- 
mony occurring  on  the  Queen's  birth- 
day at  Whitehall. 

Atomic  Achievement  —  development 
of  Britain's  atomic  power  for  industry, 
science  and  medicine. 

Suez  in  Perspective— description  of 
the  Suez  crisis  from  the  British  point 
of  view. 

On  Such  a  \ight— sights  and  sounds 
at  the  opera  summer  festival  at  Glynde- 
bourne,  on  the  rolling  Sussex  downs. 


New  Home  for  Scripture 

More  than  2500  friends  and  well- 
wishers  attended  the  dedication  and 
Open  House  at  the  new  two-acre  Scrip- 
ture Press  Building,  December  7,  8, 
and  9,  1956.  Civic  and  religious  digni- 
taries welcomed  the  Scripture  Press  to 
the  Wheaton-Glen  Ellyn,  Illinois,  area 
(Continued  on  page  64} 


62 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


Versatile  new  projector  shows  filmstrips 
or  slides  — adapts  quickly  to  sound! 


From  the  makers  of  Filmosound,  here's  the  latest  exam- 
ple of  audio- visual  versatility —Bell  &  Howell's  new  Spe- 
cialist multi-purpose  projector.  Use  it  in  four  ways:  for 
filmstrips  (single  or  double  frame)  or  2x2  slides  (manual 
or  semi-automatic).  Use  it  with  sound  as  well!  The  new 
Specialist  unit  fits  easily  into  the  DuKane  Recordmaster 
case  for  sound  slides  or  filmstrips. 

Exclusive  wind  tunnel  action  keeps  the  "Multi- 
Purpose"  cooler  than  any  other  projector  of  its  type.  An- 
other Specialist  feature:    film  take-up  chamber  that  rolls 


your  film  neatly,  keeps  it  safe  from  dust  and  scratches. 
See  it  in  action!  This  new  Specialist  model  (only 
$94.95)  is  now  being  shown  by  Bell  &  Howell  audio- visual 
dealers  throughout  the  U.  S.  For  further  information  and 
name  of  your  nearest  dealer,  write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117 
McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


FJN£R  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAQINATION 

Bell  &  Howell 


Exclusive  airflow  case:  the  key  to  wind  tunnel  cooling  — air  is  drawn 
through  the  bottom  by  a  5"  fan,  greatly  reducing  temperatures.  This 
advanced  design  protects  film  and  assures  comfortable  operation. 


Selectron  changer  (oplionol)  for  semi-auiomatic  showing -.■»  handy  tray 
loading  unit  for  2x2  slides.  Once  you've  filed  your  slides  in  the  30- 
slide  Selectrays,  they'll  be  safely  stored,  indexed  and  ready  for  use. 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1957 


63 


and  assured  them  ot  the  whole-hearted 
appreciation  the  community  has  for 
the  type  of  contribution  such  publica- 
tions make  toward  culture  and  service. 

Coming  Conferences 

The  83rd  Annual  Convention  of  the 
American  Association  of  School  Ad- 
ministrators will  convene  in  Atlantic 
City,  February  15-20.  AASA  Executve 
Secretary  Finis  Engleman  has  an- 
nounced that  one  of  the  highlights  of 
the  convention  will  be  the  first  large- 
scale  demonstration  of  teaching  by  TV 
to  be  given  at  a  major  educational 
meeting.  Plans  are  under  way  for  con- 
vention participants  to  watch,  via 
closed  circuit  TV,  kinescopes  of  teach- 
ers in   the  actual  process  of  teaching 


before  die  cameras.  Monitor  sets  lo- 
cated in  four  or  five  rooms  scattered 
throughout  the  Atlantic  City  Audi- 
torium will  pick  up  the  pictures,  and 
approximately  100  people  in  each  room 
will  have  the  opportunity  of  watching 
the  teaching  demonstration  simultane- 
ously. 

The  Association  for  Supervision  and 
Curriculum  Development  will  hold  its 
12th  .Annual  Conference  in  St.  Louis, 
Mo.,  March  17-21,  with  headquarters 
at  the  Sheraton-Jefferson  and  Statler 
Hotels.  The  ASCD,  a  department  of 
the  National  Education  .Association, 
will  have  as  the  theme  of  the  meeting, 
"Education  and  the  Future." 


One  good  look  will  tell  you... 


mMmesmiis^iSH^i 


best  buys  in  si^ht 

a-Lite 

SLIDE    AND    MOVIE    SCREENS 
fhe   world's   most   complete   line   of  screens    .    .    . 
and  the  standard  by  which  all  others  are  judged. 


Da-Lite  Model  B* 

New  wall  and  ceiling 
screen  at  a  budget  price! 
Goes  up  in  seconds. 
White  Magic  glass- 
beaded  fabric,  mildew 
and  flame-resistant. 

30"  X  40"  -  72"  X  96" 

$15.00  —  $70.00 


Da-Lite  Motor-Roil* 

Electrically  operated, 
complete  with  auto- 
matic safety  stops! 
Shipped  ready  to  hang, 
plug  in  and  operate. 
Unrolls  and  stops  auto- 
matically! 

6'x8'-12'xl2' 
$220.00  -  $280.00 


" 

'=^, 

Da-Lite  Hilo® 

World 

s   only 

A-V 

"Push-Button"  screen! 
Can  be  set  from  14'  to 
48"  above  floor.  White 
Magic  fabric,  mildew 
and  flame-resistant! 


50"  X  50"  -  70"x  x70" 

$37.50  —  $56.75 

For  better,  brighter  slides  and  movies,  see  Da-Lite — from  $3.50  to  $690.00. 
lAaU  today  for  fret  booklet!  No  ob/igofion.' 

r- 
Perfeefion 

in  Pro/ecf ion  Since  J  909 


DA-LITE  SCREEN  CO. 

2711-23  N.  Pulatki  Road 

Chicago  39,  lllinoit 


DA-LITE  SCREEN  CO. 
2711-23  N.  Pulaski  Road 
Chicago  39.   Illinois 

Ploose  send  me  my  free  booklet! 

E.  S.  2          ! 

AHHri>««                                                                                                                                                             1 

City 

-Zone Stat* — 

1 

People  &  Jobs 

John  C.  Kennan,  formerly  SVE  vice 
president  and  director  of  sales,  has  been 
selected  to  become  president  of  the 
Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.  W.  H. 
Garvey,  the  former  president,  has  re- 
signed to  become  executive  vice  presi- 
dent of  a  nationally  known  manufac- 
turer of  agricultural  feed  products. 

Carl  E.  Lindcren  is  the  new  art  direc- 
tor at  Scripture  Press,  which  has  re- 
cently moved  into  its  new  building  at 
Wheaton,  Illinois.  Mr.  Lindgren  was 
formerly  display  manager  for  the 
Charles  V.  Weise  store  at  Rockford, 
Illinois,  where  he  won  recognition  for 
artistic  displays. 

McGraw-Hill  Book  Company  an- 
nounces the  appointment  of  Joseph 
Slevin  as  head  of  advertising  and  pro- 
motion of  its  Text-Film  and  Language 
Master  Departments.  Mr.  Slevin  was 
formerly  associated  with  British  In- 
formation Services.  He  has  also  acted 
as  producer-director  of  several  inde- 
pendent experimental  films. 

Ben  Odell  has  been  elected  executive 
vice  president  of  Cathedral  Films.  This 
was  announced  by  Dr.  James  K.  Fried- 
rich,  president  of  Cathedral  Films  at 
Burbank,  California.  Mr.  Odell  has 
been  with  this  producer  of  motion  pic- 
tures and  filmstrips  for  church  use  since 
last  April. 

The  appointment  of  Nobel  laureate 
Dr.  Glenn  T.  Seaborg  as  senior  advisor 
in  the  sciences  for  the  Educational 
Television  and  Radio  Center  was  an- 
nounced recently  by  Dr.  H.  K.  New- 
burn,  president,  at  Ann  Arbor,  Mich- 
igan. Dr.  Seaborg  is  the  "star"  of  the 
National  Educational  Television  series 
"The  Elements."  He  will  act  as  senior 
advisor  and  consultant  to  Center  pro- 
gram officials  in  the  development  of 
educational  television  programs  in 
science. 

Dr.  Reign  Had.sell,  on  leave  from  his 
position  as  associate  director  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center  at  Syracuse  Uni- 
versity, and  who  is  in  Iran  as  audio- 
visual advisor  to  the  Ministry  of 
Education's  Fine  Arts  Division,  has 
been  appointed  to  a  committee  to 
work  on  curriculum  revision  for  the 
Iranian  teachers'  colleges  and  normal 
schools.  This  committee  will  report  to 
the  Ministry  of  Education  on  the  de- 
sired reorganization  of  teachers'  col- 
leges. 

Mary  Mainwaring  is  now  head  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Department  at  Chicago 
Teachers  College. 


64 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1 957 


""^o  matter  which  you  use... 


PROJECTOR  IS 


VIEWLEX  VIEWTALK 

P'oys  standard  and  long- 
phying  records,  up  to  16" 
—  two  permanent  needles 
on  twist  arm.  33 '/j,  45,  or 
78  r.  p.  m.  Model  WR  - 
4"  K  6"  detachable  speaker 
for  150  or  300-watt  Viewlex 
projectors.  Model  WHD  - 
6"  X  9"  detochoble  speaker 
for  SOOwott  projector. 


Many  projectors  LOOK  somewhat  alike,  in 
oppearance  and  price  —  but  Viewlex  has 
something  extra!  Rigidly  controlled  stand- 
ards of  QUALITY  carried  through  every  step 
of  manufacturing  assure  projectors  that  are 
trouble  free  and  a  delight  in  operation. 
VIEWLEX  QUALITY  CONTROL  is  a  precious 
property  —  it  is  the  real  reason  why  Viewlex 
guarantees  every  Viewlex  projector  for  a 
lifetime! 


STRIPO-MATIC 


Remote  control  35mm  film- 
strip  advance  mechanism. 
Hand-held  push-button.  Al- 
lows complete  freedom  of 
movement.  Speaker  con 
stand  wherever  he  wishes, 
or  even  sit  with  the  audi- 
ence- For  use  with  all  View- 
lex filmstrip  projectors  (il- 
lustrated here  with  V-25C). 


US  -  V-44S 


► 


It; 


For  single -frame  filmstrip. 
The  ideal  budget-priced 
filmstrip  projector.  Clear, 
sharp  projection;  brilliant 
illumination;  simple  to  oper- 
ate. Cannot  tear  film.  Mod- 
el V-4S  150 -watt  convec- 
tion cooled.  Model  V-44S 
300-watl  motor  fan  cooled. 
2",  3",  5"  and  7"  focal- 
length  lenses  available. 


V-2C  •  V-22C 


For  35mm  filmstrip  single 
and  double  frame,  vertical 
and  horizontal  pictures,. 2x2 
and  Bantam  slides,  any 
type  mount.  Change  from 
filmstrip  to  slides  in  sec- 
onds. V2C-J50-watt,  V-22C 
—300-watt  motor  fan  cool- 
ed. V-25C-500-watl  motor 
fan  cooled.  3-5-7-9-11  inch 
lentet. 


iVo/M  Ltttgeit  Bxt&aa/e 


For  35mm  filmstrip  single 
and  double  frame,  vertical 
and  horizontal  pictures. 
Takes  2'*%l"  and  bantam 
slides  in  any  type  mount 
intermixed.  New  refrigera* 
tor  cooling.  500  Watt  fan 
cooled.  5  inch  F/3.5  Pro- 
fessional lens.  Automatic 
take  up  reel  and  optical 
magnifying  pointer.  3,  5,  7, 
9,  11  inch  lenses  available. 


V-1000 


For  35mm  filmstrips  and 
2"  x2"  slides.  1000  Wolt 
fan  cooled.  Perfect  for  au- 
ditoriums, large  classrooms 
and  wherever  unusually 
large  pictures  must  be  pro- 
jected. The  only  J.A.N. 
(Joint  Army-Navy)  ap- 
proved projector.  F/3.5  Pro- 
fessional lens.  7,  9,  II  inch 
lenses  available. 


35-01 
LONG 


QUEENS    BOULEVARD 
ISLAND    CITY    1,    N.    Y. 


inc. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


65 


I 

■ 

COLORSLIDES 

1. 

FILMSTF 

nps 

■ 

Producing  filmstrips  in  color? 

Your  prints  are  only 

as  good  as  your  masters 

. . .  and  your  masters 

are  at  their  best  when 

we  make  them 

FRANK     HOLMES     LABORATORIES 
7619     SUNSET     BOULEVARD 
LOS     ANGELES     4  6,    CALIFORNIA 
Write  lor  brochure 


Classroom  TV  at  Fisk 


a\ 


COMPIETE 

MOTION    PICTURE 

LABORATORY 

FACILITIES 

PRINTING 
PROCESSING   '    RECORDING 

All  1  6nitT\  motion  picture 

and  35mm  slide  and  film 

strip  service  —  radio  transcriptions 


.^^^ 


FILM   SERVICE 
FILM    PRODUCTION 


FISK  University,  Nashville,  Tennes- 
see has  inaugurated  a  closed-circuit 
instructional  television  program. 
Part  of  an  extensive  new  academic  de- 
velopment schedule,  the  teaching  by 
television  over  the  university's  closed- 
circuit  system  is  designed  to  improve 
the  quality  of  instruction  and  to  stimu- 
late scholastic  achievement  by  making 
its  courses  more  widely  available. 

The  majority  of  the  courses  to  be 
televised  are  of  the  large  enrollment 
or  multi-section  variety  such  as  survey 
courses  for  freshman  students.  TV  will 
also  be  used  in  small-class  situations 
having  lecture  demonstrations  where 
minute  or  microscopic  objects  are  to  be 
observed. 

In  addition  to  a  completely  equipped 
TV  studio,  a  major  innovation  will  be 
extensive  use  of  classroom  program 
origination.  The  unattended  classroom 
TV  cameras  were  developed  by  and  in- 
stalled with  the  assistance  of  the  TV 
equipment  manufacturer.  General  Pre- 
cision Laboratory  of  Pleasantville,  New 
York. 

The  adjoining  campus  of  the  Me- 
harry  Medical  College  has  also  been 
linked  by  closed-circuit  with  the  view- 
ing of  surgical  operations  by  students, 
interns  and  the  resident  staff  especially 
in  mind.  Complete  program  flexibility 
is  achieved  through  the  ability  to  origi- 
nate programs  at  any  point  in  the 
system's  coaxial  cable  distribution. 

Basic  equipment  for  the  classroom 
TV  installation  consists  of  four  vidicon 


cameras  and  a  switching  unit  for  push- 
button selection  to  follow  classroom 
action.  A  total  of  28  receivers  will  be 
located  in  ten  classrooms  and  in  Study 
Centers  in  five  residence  halls  to  bring 
students  educational  programs  which 
are  not  a  direct  part  of  class  assign- 
ments. In  one  of  the  university's  audi- 
toriums, seating  300,  a  GPL  television 
projection  system  will  throw  pictures 
up  to  16  feet  in  width  on  a  large  screen. 

Each  classroom  will  be  equipped 
with  two  24"  receivers  to  accommodate 
25  to  30  students  for  ideal  viewing  con- 
ditions. A  large  Chemistry  Building 
classroom  will  have  four  receivers  to 
give  close-up  views  of  experiments  and 
demonstrations  taking  place  in  the 
front  to  students  seated  in  the  rear  por- 
tion of  the  room.  Still  another  receiver 
will  enable  students,  teachers,  and  visi- 
tors in  the  Experimental  Nursery 
School  to  watch  the  activities  and  be- 
havior of  small  children  without  being 
seen.  A  small  camera  mounted  unob- 
trusively on  one  of  the  walls  relays  the 
picture  information. 

With  present  enrollment  at  approxi- 
mately 800,  and  an  anticipated  opti- 
mum enrollment  of  1200  by  I96I,  no 
single  facility  on  the  campus  is  large 
enough  to  accommodate  the  entire  stu- 
dent body.  However,  by  using  all  the 
classrooms  and  study  centers  joined  by 
the  closed-circuit  loops,  all  the  students 
can  see  a  televised  program  at  the 
same  time. 


224    ABBOTT     ROAD 
EAST    LANSING^    MICH. 


Dr.  Vivian  Henderson  of  the  Department  of  Economics  at  Fisk  University  lectures  to 
class  in  originating  room  while  a  much  larger  number  of  students  receive  the  instruc- 
tion simultaneously  in  other  classrooms  equipped  with  television  monitors.  A  student 
aide  in  the  foreground  is  ready  to  switch  cameras  in  following  the  movement  of  the 
professor. 


66 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1 957 


i 


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There  is  a  Radiant  Screen  for  every 
projection  need,  from  the  30"  x  30" 
Jiffy  to  huge  CinemaScope-type  screens 
measuring  up  to  30  feet  or  over.  This 
includes  toble,  tripod,  wall  ond  wall- 
ceiling  screens  in  a  wide  range  of 
sizes.  Send  todoy  for  the  new  Radiant 
Screen  Guide,  which  tells  you  how  to 
select  the  type  of  screens  that  best 
fill  your  needs. 


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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


•  Screen  will  not  pull  off  roller 

•  Screen  will  not  lower  beyond  full 
picture  size 

•  Roller  will  not  sag  or  warp 

Young  or  inexperienced  helpers  can  cause  seri« 

ous  damage  to  a  projection  screen  fabric.  But 
not  with  the  new  Radiant  "EDUCATOR"  Wall 
and  Wall-Ceiling  Screens!  Radiant  engineers 
have  fully  anticipated  the  rough  usage  to  which 
these  screens  are  subjected.  They  have  provided 
an  exclusive  Automatic  Roller  Lock  which 
positively  prevents  the  screen  fabric  from  being 
pulled  off  the  roller,  and  also  prevents  the 
screen  from  being  lowered  beyond  full  picture 
size.  They  have  provided  an  all-metal  Roller 
which  cannot  sag  or  warp.  They  have  provided 
rugged  fool-proof  construction  that  assures 
long  years  of  efficient  service.  The  Radiant 
"EDUCATOR"  is  your  best  Screen  Buy  —  at 
any  price! 

Available  only  from  aufhorized  Radiant  audio-visual  dealers 


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complete  line.  f 

■ 

NAME • 


67 


editorial 


Books 

and 

Brotherhood 


Brotherhood  VWeek 

February  t7-24 


You  probably  can't  see  that  there's  any  connection 
between  the  love  of  books  and  Brotherhood  Week. 
There  probably  isn't  any,  logically;  but  the  ideas  were 
thrown  together  when  I  began  thinking  about  Brother- 
hood Week  and  its  implications  for  the  use  of  films  and 
other  audio-visual  media. 

The  book-loving  part  I  must  explain  first.  Just  the 
other  day  I  saw  it  again  stated  as  a  worthwhile  teaching 
objective:  "To  develop  in  boys  and  girls  a  love  of 
books."  You've  seen  such  statements,  I'm  sure.  They're 
variously  worded  and  are  included  among  the  pur- 
poses of  English  and  Language  Arts  teaching,  or  as 
one  of  the  objectives  for  school  libraries.  It  bothers 
me;  it  just  doesn't  make  sense.  A  book  isn't  something 
to  love,  any  more  than  a  roll  of  film,  or  a  reel  of  tape, 
or  a  phonograph  disc.  Wouldn't  it  be  ridiculous  to  set 
down  as  a  worthwhile  teaching  objective;  "To  develop 
in  boys  and  girls  a  love  of  television  programs!" 

Something's  wrong  when  people  think  of  worship- 
ping a  medium  of  communication!  A  film  is  so  many 
feet  of  cellulose  acetate  with  images  printed  on  it.  A 
book  is  so  many  pages  of  paper  with  words  printed  on 
them.  Neither  a  book  nor  a  film,  per  se,  is  worthy  of 
anyone's  affections. 

The  importance  of  a  film,  a  record,  a  radio  or  tele- 
vision program,  a  book,  comes  only  when  it  carries  a 
message  to  people,  and  when  something  luorthwhile 
happens  to  those  people  as  a  result  of  that  message 
getting  through.  Audio-visual  materials  are  powerful 
means  of  getting  messages  through  to  people  to  achieve 
worthwhile  objectives. 

Brotherhood  Week,  February  17  to  24,  should  re- 
mind us  of  objectives  for  human  behavior  toward 
which  all  Americans  can  strive,  and  toward  which  all 
American  institutions  should  aim.  Bernard  Baruch 
calls  attention  to  the  unfinished  job  in  these  words: 
"There  can  be  no  second-class  citizens  in  America.  As 


we  expect  each  man,  black  and  white,  Jew  and  Chris- 
tian, native  and  foreign  born  to  bear  the  responsibili- 
ties of  citizenship,  so  we  demand  that  each  share  in  its 
rights  and  privileges  and  we  seek  that  all  shall  live 
in  mutual  respect,  understanding  and  friendship." 

The  achievement  of  brotherhood  is  an  unfinished 
job.  Brotherhood  is  a  feeling  for  all  other  people;  it's 
an  attitude;  it's  a  way  of  behaving  in  relation  to  people 
who  are  different.  Improving  human  relationships 
is  a  continuing  objective  for  all  teaching;  and  this 
goal  is  a  continuing  challenge  and  opportunity  for  the 
greater  use  of  audio-visual  materials. 

There  are  many  motion  pictures,  filmstrips,  records 
aimed  directly  toward  brotherhood  objectives.  But 
possibly  even  more  important  are  those  materials 
which  indirectly  can  and  do  influence  attitudes  and 
feelings  toward  minority  groups.  Teachers  and  all 
group  leaders,  in  their  selection  and  use  of  audio-visual 
materials  for  whatever  purpose,  should  be  especially 
alert  to  those  materials  which  indirectly  provide  won- 
derful examples  of  good  human  relationships,  which 
show  people  of  different  race  and  creed  and  national- 
ity living  and  working  together  in  mutual  respect  and 
understanding.  Vivid  examples,  indirectly  shown,  can 
provide  messages  that  get  through  and  influence  people 
and  their  attitudes. 

These  were  some  of  the  things  that  came  to  mind 
when  I  thought  about  Brotherhood  Week  in  1957. 
Certainly  no  objectives  could  be  more  worthwhile  than 
the  elimination  of  prejudice  and  the  establishment 
universally  of  ideals  of  brotherhood  and  justice.  Film 
and  other  audio-visual  media  have  a  most  important 
job  to  do  in  working  to  achieve  those  objectives.  In 
fact,  film  and  other  media  are  only  important  when 
they  do  help  to  achieve  such  worthwhile  objectives. 


Paul  e.  Reei 


68 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1 957 


UFB  FlLMSTftlPS  IN  COLOR 

($6.00  each;  only  $5.00  when  four  or  more  color 
filmstripB  are  ordered  at  one  time) 

THE  EPIC  OF  MAN 

1.  Man  Inherits  the  Earth* 

2.  Stone  Age  People  of  Today* 

3.  The  Dawn  of  Religion* 

4.  A  Stone  Age  Faith  Today* 

5.  A  Mesolithic  Age  Today* 
THE  WORLD'S  GREAT  RELIGIONS 

6.  Hinduism* 

7.  Buddhism* 

8.  Confucianism  and  Taoism* 

9.  Islam* 

10.  Judaism* 

11.  Christianity* 
THE  WORLD  WE  LIVE  IN 

12.  The  Earth  Is  Born* 

13.  The  Miracle  of  the  Sea* 

14.  The  Face  of  the  Land* 

15.  The  Canopy  of  Air* 

16.  Reptiles  Inherit  the  Earth* 

17.  The  Age  of  Mammals* 

18.  Creatures  of  the  Sea* 

19.  The  Coral  Reef* 

20.  The  Desert* 

21.  The  Arctic  Tundra* 

22.  The  Rain  Forest* 

23.  The  Woods  of  Home* 

24.  The  Starry  Universe* 

THE  HISTORY  OF  WESTERN  CULTURE 

25.  The  Middle  Ages* 

26.  Renaissance  Venice* 

27.  Age  of  Exploration* 

28.  The  Golden  Age  of  Spain* 

29.  The  Protestant  Reformation* 

30.  France  in  the  18th  Century* 

31.  18th  Century  England* 

32.  The  American  Revolution* 
THE  WORLD  OF  THE  PAST 

33.  Ancient  Egypt* 

34.  Athens* 

35.  Peking— The  Forbidden  City* 

36.  Heritage  of  the  Maya* 

37.  The  Incas* 
AMERICAN  PROFILE  SERIES 

38.  The  Capitol— Symbol  of  Our  Nation* 

39.  The  Opening  of  the  West* 

40.  National  Parks — America's  Wonderlands* 

41.  American  Transportation — Horseback  to  Jet* 
ART— SCIENCE— NATURAL  HISTORY 

42.  Giotto's  Life  of  Christ* 

43.  Michelangelo — The  Sistine  Chapel* 

44.  Four  Great  Churches* 

45.  The  Atom* 

46.  The  Air  Age* 

47.  Metamorphosis — How  Insects  Change  Form* 

UFE  FILMSTRIPS  IN   BLACK-AND-WHITE 

($2.50  each;  only  $2.00  when  four  or  more  black- 
and-white  filmstrifre  are  ordered  at  one  time; 
special  prices  for  a  complete  series  ordered  at  one 
time;  no  substitutions) 

48.  The  United  Nations  Organization 
AMERICA'S  HERITAGE  SERIES 

49.  Emerson's  New  England* 

50.  Connecticut  River* 

51.  Houses,  U.S.  A.* 

52.  Theater — From  Ritual  to  Broadway* 

53.  Series  complete — only  $6.75 
NEWSFRONTS  OF  THE  U.  S. 

54.  The  Navajos 

55.  Port  of  New  York 

56.  Our  Underwater  Defense 

57.  Weather 

58.  Atoms  for  Peace* 

59.  Series  complete — only  $8.50 
NEIGHBORS  NORTH  AND  SOUTH 

60.  Alaska 

61.  Hawaii  — — ■— — 

62.  Mexico 

63.  Canada 

64.  The  Arctic 

65.  Series  complete — only  $8.50 
NEWSFRONTS  OF  EUROPE 

66.  Britain  1953 

67.  France— The  Difficult  Era* 

68.  Germany — A  Giant  Awakened* 

69.  Italy 

70.  Yugoslavia 

71.  The  People  of  Russia* 

72.  Series  complete — only  $10 
AFRICA  AND  THE  NEAR  EAST 

73.  Africa — Continent  in  Ferment 

74.  South  Africa  and  Its  Problem 

75.  The  Suez  Cana! 

76.  Israel 

77.  Iran 

78.  Saudi  Arabia 

79.  Series  complete — only  $10 
NEWSFRONTS  OF  THE  FAR  EAST 

80.  Japan 

81.  India     - 

82.  Korea 

83.  Indo-China 

84.  The  New  Indonesia 

85.  Series  complete — only  $8.50 

*Titles  starred  have  lecture  guides;  reprints  of  the 
Life  articles  in  the  case  of  the  "Epic  of  Man," 
"Great  Religions"  and  "World  We  Live  In"  series. 


NOW... IN  UUi'S  OWN 

Color 
filmstrips 

. . .  THE  FIRST  FIVE  TITLES 
IN  "THE  EPIC  OF  MAN" 


To  make  many  of  Life's  pictorial  essays  even  more  useful  to 
educators  and  educational  groups,  its  Editors  have  reproduced 
this  material  in  the  form  of  exceptionally  fine  color  and  black-and- 
white  filmstrips;  those  in  color  are  based  on  Life's  major  essays 
in  the  fields  of  history,  art,  science  and  religion;  those  in  black- 
and-white  are  prepared  from  Life's  photographic  reports  on  the 
current  world  scene. 

Just  completed  are  five  new  color  filmstrips  based  on  Life's 
current  series,  "The  Epic  of  Man"— and  Life  will  release  other 
chapters  in  this  series  as  fast  as  they  can  be  produced. 

These  strips— and  Life's  other  color  filmstrips— cost  just  $6.00 
each;  only  $5.00  when  four  or  more  color  filmstrips  are  ordered  at 
one  time.  Black-and-white  filmstrips  are  $2.50  each;  only  $2.00 
when  four  or  more  black-and-white  filmstrips  are  ordered  at 
one  time.  Even  lower  prices  are  offered  when  a  complete  series  of 
black-and-white  filmstrips  is  ordered. 

To  order  Life  Filmstrips,  just  check  the  complete  list  of  titles, 
fill  out  the  coupon  below— circling  the  numbers  corresponding  to 
the  titles  you  want— and  mail.  No  need  to  send  money  with  your 
order— we  will  bill  you  after  you  receive  your  filmstrips.  (All  Life 
Filmstrips  are  35mm,  single-frame.) 


filmstrips  9  Rockefelkr  Plaza,  New  York  20,  New  York 

Please  send  me  the  LIFE  Filmstrips  I  have  circled  (numbers  correspond  to  titles 
at  left). 

1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  IS  19  20  21  22 

23  24  25  26  27  28  29  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39  40  41  42  43  44 

45  46  47  48  49  50  51  52  53  54  55  56  57  58  59  60  61  62  63  64  65  66 

67  68  69  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78  79  80  81  82  83  84  85 


color  filmstrips  at  $6.00  each 
($5.00  each  if  four  or  more) 


-black-and-white  filmstrips  at  $2.50  each 
($2.00  if  four  or  more;  special  prices 
at  left  when  a  complete  series  is  ordered) 


D  Send  free  catalog  describing  all  titles     D  I  enclose  $ 


n  Please  bill  me 


NAME  AND  TITLE- 


SCH(X)L  OR  GROUP- 


-ZONE- 


-STATE- 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


69 


AUDIO-VISUAL  CENTER,  WAYNE  COUNTY  LIBRARY.    The  quarters  ore  in  a  typical 
store  frontage,  which  is  reported  "quite  successful." 


THIS  AY 


by  ALBERT  L.  GOLDBERG 

Assistant  Professor, 
Audio-Visual  Education 
Wayne  State  University, 
Detroit,  Michigan 


and  CHARLES  H.  JESSEN 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Wayne  County  Library 


Phyllis  Talbot  handles  over-the-counter  film  requests.    Mr.  Missig  is  handling  a  phone 
request  in  the  background. 


Charles  Worlond  and  Williom  Miller,  Wayne  County  Board  of  Education  Instructional 
Materials  Consultants,  ore  talking  with  Charles  Jessen  (right).  Director  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Center. 


WiiH  JUST  AN  IDEA  and  two  reels  of 
a  C;ivil  Defense  film  the  Wayne 
County  Library  began  the  opera- 
tion of  the  Audio-Visual  Center  in  Au- 
gust, 1953,  to  serve  tlie  audio-visual 
needs  of  the  out-county  area  surround- 
ing Detroit,  an  area  comprising  some 
750  schools  and  a  total  population  of 
approximately  800,000.  To  start  the 
operation  about  300  square  feet  was 
allocated  in  the  rear  of  one  of  tlie 
twenty  comity  branch  libraries. 

In  the  spring  of  1953,  a  few  months 
before  the  Wayne  County  Library  Au- 
dio-Visual Center  was  begun,  the 
Wayne  County  Board  of  Education 
had  appointed  the  first  of  two  audio- 
visual consultants.  They  were  to  work 
principally  with  teachers  in  the  out- 
county  area  to  improve  utilization  of 
audio-visual  instructional  materials. 
The  library  and  the  board  of  educa- 
tion have  continued  to  work  closely 
to  improve  instruction  and  education 
in  the  county  and,  since  1953,  a  large 
ineasure  of  progress  can  be  observed 
not  only  in  the  extension  and  improve- 
ment of  services  provided  by  the  .Au- 
dio-Visual Center,  Wayne  County  Li- 
brary. 

Starting  with  one  professional  per- 
son with  an  audio-visual  background 
in  school  work,  the  staff  has  grown  to 
four.  In  addition  to  the  director, 
Charles  H.  Jessen,  the  Center  now  has 
a  full-time  secretary,  a  booking  clerk, 
and  a  filmstrip  inspector.  .As  of  lune, 
1954,  the  Center  occupies  its  own 
building  of  some  1100  square  feet,  in- 
cluding a  storage  basement.  But  the 
Center's  growth  and  development  in 
service  are  more  important  than  the 
space  it  occupies. 

Within  the  structure  of  the  branch 
libraries  the  .\udio-Visual  Center  has 
worked  intimately  with  the  community 


CENTER  SERVES  THE  WHOLE  COMMUNITY 


it  serves.  This  community  consists  of 
all  public,  private,  and  parochial 
schools,  and  several  hundred  adult 
community  groups,  clubs,  and  organi- 
zations in  the  Wayne  County  area  out- 
side of  Detroit.  The  Center's  services 
are  also  available  to  a  nimiber  of 
county  institutions. 

.Approximately  80  per  cent  of  the 
.\udio-Visual  Center's  films  are  used  by 
schools  for  instruction.  The  films  may 
be  picked  up  at  the  Center  or  mailed 
to  the  user.  For  classroom  use,  films 
are  usually  booked  for  a  three-day  pe- 
riod. Thus,  a  teacher  or  group  leader 
can  preview  the  film,  use  it,  and  pos- 
sibly re-use  it  in  the  time  allotted.  If 
the  user  can  arrange  to  pick  up  and 
return  materials  to  the  Center,  a  week's 
loan  is  possible  with  no  additional 
cliarge.  .At  the  present  time,  about  50 
per  cent  of  the  circulation  is  on  a 
"pick-up  and  return"  basis. 

.\s  this  flexible  service  has  become 
known  to  the  community,  users  have 
been  requesting  the  Center's  materials 
on  a  one  to  three  week  advance  notice. 
Since  many  fdm  sources  book  a  year 
ahead  of  use,  the  Center's  scheduling 
and  circidation  organization  works  to- 
ward more  realistic  planning  and  more 
effective  use  of  instructional  films. 
Helping  to  make  more  films  available 
when  needed  is  accomplished  by  use 
of  phone  contact.  Teachers  can  call 
directly  into  the  Center  and  in  95  cases 
out  of  100  they  can  be  assured  of  re- 
ceiving their  films  when  needed.  Or- 
ders for  schools  are  handled  only 
through  the  Center  while  community 
groups  may  order  through  the  Center 
or  the  branch  libraries. 

The  Wayne  County  Library,  Audio- 
Visual  Center,  selects  films  for  its  col- 
lection on  a  cooperative  basis  where 
possible.  -Assisting  in  making  decisions 
in  this  connection  are  the  consultants 
from  the  Wayne  County  Board  of  Edu- 
cation, and  many  administrators  and 
teachers  from  the  county.  \  special 
group  of  branch  libraries  has  been  or- 
ganized to  assist  in  the  selection  of 
films  on  the  adult  level.  Films  which 
are  ultimately  made  available  repre- 
sent those  which  are  considered  the 
best  from  a  wide  range  of  viewpoints 
and  subject   matter   interests. 

Keeping  the  .schools  and  community 
organizations  informed  as  to  available 
materials  is  a  large  and  important  serv- 
ice. Through  direct  mailings  to  schools 
(Continued  on  page  97 j 


Here  Richard  Missig,  film  inspector  at  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  is  handling   recently 
returned  films. 


A  local  teacher  requests  and  gets  a  film  from  Dorothy  Prince,  Audio-Visual  Center  sec- 
retary. 


Here  a  group  of  rural  post  office  drivers  see  a  driver  safety  film  ot  the  Audio-Visual 
Center.    This  is  typical  of  community  groups  served  by  the  Center. 


by  IRENE  F.  CYPHER 

Associate  Professor  of  Kiliieatioii,  Department 
of  Comninnioition  Arts,  New  York  University 


"Free  Americans  Establish  a  New  Notion' 


P 


EKSPECTIVE  VIIR 


FOR  MANY  YEARS  cvcry  artist  has 
known  that  the  key  to  a  painting 
which  has  meaning  is  to  be  found 
in  the  skillful  use  of  perspective.  So 
he  strives  to  depict  objects  and  people 
in  a  relationship  which  serves  to  give 
depth  and  meaning  to  his  picture,  and 
which  also  enables  his  viewer  to  recog- 
nize and  understand  the  scene  por- 
trayed. If  we  can  grasp  something  of 
the  importance  which  adherence  to  the 
laws  of  perspective  gives  to  a  painting, 
it  will  be  helpful  in  our  selection  of 
the  types  of  materials  needed  for  use 
with  pupils  in  our  classes  today.  We 
need  materials  which  help  these  pupils 
to  grasp  the  meaning  in  depth  of 
things  and  events;  materials  which 
provide  them  with  a  yardstick  for 
measuring  the  value  of  happenings 
and  which  serve  to  present  these  events 
in  relation  to  people  past  and  present. 
Now  today's  pupils  are  decidedly 
"eye-minded."  It  is  not  enough  to  tell 
them  about  places  and  events  — they 
want  to  see  for  themselves.  It  is  not 
sufficient  for  them  merely  to  read 
about  things  in  books.  The  printed 
word  alone  does  not  conjure  up  com- 
plete pictures  for  those  whose  learning 
is  as  yet  meager,  and  perhaps  even 
sadly  lacking.  They  need  to  have  vis- 
ual evidence  before  their  eyes  in  order 
to  gain  perspective  for  their  reading 
and  also  to  serve  as  incentive  to  fur- 


ther study  of  any  kind.  In  keeping 
with  this  fact  it  has  been  interesting  to 
watch  the  preparation  and  develop- 
ment of  a  valuable  set  of  filmstrips  in- 
tended to  serve  as  such  visual  evidence. 
Called  "The  Pageant  of  .America  Film- 
strips"  and  produced  by  Yale  Univer- 
sity Press  Film  Service,  the  series  has 
been  five  years  in  the  making  and  is  at 
last  complete  with  the  recent  appear- 
ance of  the  final  six  units. 

As  a  set  of  filmstrips  they  are  both  a 
challenge  and  an  answer  to  this  prob- 
lem which  faces  every  teaciier,  namely 
that  of  making  learning  interesting 
and  meaningful.  Let  me  tell  you  why 
I  think  so  and  see  if  you  agree  with 
me. 

By  way  of  introduction  you  need 
the  following  facts:  The  Yale  Univer- 
ity  Press,  through  its  Film  Service,  pi- 
oneered in  creating  autlientic  visual 
history  materials  with  The  Chronicles 
of  America  Photoplays.  In  the  same 
tradition  of  attention  to  accuracy  and 
substance,  it  has  now  provided  us  witli 
tliirty  black  and  white  filmstrips  and 
related  teacher's  guides  correlated  to 
every  important  piiase  of  the  story  of 
the  development  of  .America.  The 
Board  of  Editors  consists  of  Ralph  H. 
Gabriel  of  the  Department  of  History 
at  Yale;  William  H.  Hartley,  Chair- 
man of  the  Audio-Visual  Committee, 
National  Council  for  Social  Studies; 
Clyde  M.  Hill,  previously  Chairman  of 


the  Yale  Department  of  Education  and 
currently  Director  of  the  Yale  Univer- 
sity-Fairfield  Study  of  Elementary 
Teaching;  and  May  Hall  James,  De- 
partment of  Social  Studies,  New  Ha- 
ven State  Teachers  College.  Many 
noted  authorities  and  specialists  as- 
sisted as  associate  editors. 

The  basic  pattern  of  the  filmstrips 
is  a  chronological  one,  starting  with 
the  story  of  the  American  Indian  and 
continuing  on  through  days  of  French 
and  Spanish  exploration,  English  col- 
onization, struggle  for  independence, 
westward  expansion,  the  War  Between 
the  States,  the  period  of  reconstruction 
and  on  to  the  growth  of  .American  de- 
mocracy and  the  rise  of  America  as  a 
world  power.  Each  strip  is  accom- 
panied by  a  Teacher's  Guide  which  is 
actually  a  rich  supplementary  inform:i- 
tion  source,  and  whicli  in  many  cases 
provides  interesting  facts  not  always 
included  even  in  texts.  The  pictures 
selected  for  use  in  the  filmstrips  in- 
clude a  wealth  of  rare  source  material 
drawn  from  the  resources  of  many  mu- 
seums, libraries,  historical  societies  and 
print  collections.  Topics  and  informa- 
tion included  were  determined  after 
help  and  advice  were  obtained  from 
some  sixty  state  and  municipal  boards 
of  education  throughout  the  country. 
There  are  forty  frames  in  each  strip, 
basically  planned  and  intended  for  use 
in    the    social    studies    program.     The 


72 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1  957 


■■E^H 

WKKtm 

Lincoln, 

reelected 

in   1865,  was 
.     determined 
;;   to  bind  up 
;     the  wounds 

of  a  wor-tom 

notion. 

4 

1 

"Westward  to  the  Mississippi" 


'Union    and    Reconstruction" 


I 


EilRlllllli-THItOllliH  riLHSTKirS 


F 


series  is  thus  a  visual  resource  refer- 
ence shelf  of  material  pertaining  to 
our  country,  our  social,  economic  and 
cultural  growth  and  progress;  the 
effects  of  the  machine  age,  and  the  de- 
velopment of  America  as  we  know  it 
today. 

What  does  all  this  mean  for  tlie 
classroom  teacher,  for  the  curriculum 
consultant,  for  the  audio-visual  coordi- 
nator, for  the  interested  school  admin- 
istrator, and  most  of  all  for  the  pupil? 
It  means  essentially  that  each  and  ev- 
ery one  of  them  has  at  his  finger  tips 
something  that  is  needed  if  we  are  to 
study  effectively  and  really  grasp,  in  a 
deep  sense,  the  significance  of  Ameri- 
can history  and  the  social  sciences.  It 
means  that  each  and  every  one  of  them 
has  a  collection  of  first-hand  docu- 
mentary evidence  on  which  to  base  ex- 
amination, consideration  and  discus- 
sion of  the  forces  that  have  molded 
and  contributed  to  our  American  way 
of  life. 

First  reactions  began  to  come  in 
while  the  series  was  still  in  production, 
for  it  was  released  in  units  of  six  film- 
strips  at  a  time.  As  audio-visual  ex- 
perts will  be  interested  to  know,  these 
reports  stated  that  the  strips  were  tech- 
nically well  done  and  were  being  used 
to  introduce,  to  summarize,  to  aug- 
ment and  to  review  subject  content. 
This  was  a  healthy  sign,  for  it  meant 
that    there   was   a    potential    range   of 


utilization  that  allowed  the  individual 
teachers  to  use  them  to  meet  particular 
class  needs. 

Initial  teacher  reactions,  substanti- 
ated by  continuing  reports  from  the 
field,  indicate  that  teachers  do  indeed 
find  "The  Pageant  of  America  Film- 
strips"  to  be  a  part  of  the  warp  and 
woof  of  social  studies.  But  because  the 
content  is  broadly  inclusive  it  also  has 
value  for  correlated  study  in  areas  of 
science,  English,  safety  education,  con- 
servation, economics,  world  geography 
and  citizenship  education.  In  other 
words,  this  is  good  solid  curriculum 
meat.  The  filmstrips  provide  some- 
thing which  Allan  Nevins,  in  "The 
Gateway  to  History,"  page  3,  says  is 
the  essential  utility  of  history,  namely, 
"It  (history)  enables  communities  to 
grasp  their  relationship  with  the  past 
and  to  chart  on  general  lines  their  im- 
mediate forward  course.  By  giving 
peoples  a  sense  of  their  continuity  in 
all  their  efforts,  and  by  chronicling 
immortal  worth,  it  confers  upon  them 
both  a  consciousness  of  their  unity  and 
a  feeling  of  the  importance  of  their 
achievement." 

Last,  and  by  far  the  best  of  all, 
pupils  have  actually  gone  on  record 
as  finding  the  pictures  interesting  as 
representatives  of  reality;  and  of  being 
something  to  which  they  could  turn 
to  find  answers.  Actual  tests  in  various 
cities  indicated  conclusively  that  pupils 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1957 


responded  favorably  to  the  wealth  of 
detail  and  feeling  of  authenticity.  Per- 
sonally, I  think  comments  from  two 
Buffalo  pupils  are  classics:  "I  got  a 
kick  out  of  seeing  the  name  'Cadillac' 
applied  to  a  person,"  and  "I  like 
Champlain's  own  drawing  of  the  en- 
counter witli  the  Indians."  Such  com- 
ments are  not  teacher-directed;  they 
come  from  the  mind  and  vocabulary 
of  the  pupil  himself.  And  this  is  what 
we  want  —  pupils  reacting  to  materials 
in  terms  of  their  own  experiences  and 
feelings.  If  filmstrips  will  do  this  I, 
for  one,  say  they  are  good  and  should 
be  in  our  classrooms. 

In  basic  editorial  approach  this  film- 
strip  series  is  much  like  The  Pageant 
of  America  volumes.  Each  strip,  like 
the  individual  book,  is  a  unit  in  itself; 
each  strip  is  a  record  of  an  adventure 
or  episode;  taken  as  a  whole  the  series 
is  almost  encyclopedic.  That  is  its  chal- 
lenge to  a  teacher  —  a  challenge  to  be 
skillful  enough  to  use  the  part  which 
will  whet  pupil  appetites  and  stimu- 
late them  to  go  ahead  on  their  own. 
The  answers  will  be  given  by  the 
pupils  in  terms  of  deeper  appreciation 
for  the  fact  that  history  has  been  a 
living  thing  and  is  still  living.  Why 
not  try  for  yourself,  and  see  what  these 
filmstrips  will  do  for  your  own  pupils' 
perspective  on  learning? 

73 


THE  BASIC  THESIS  of  this  article— that 
tliere  are  important  relationships 
between  audio-visual  communica- 
tion and  college  libraries  —  is  based  on 
two  assumptions.  The  first  is  that  im- 
portant ideas  are  being  expressed,  and 
in  many  cases  expressed  better, 
through  ways  other  than  the  printed 
page.  The  second  assumption  is  thai 
college  libraries  are  concerned  with 
making  available  ideas,  regardless  of 
media. 

Please  do  not  misunderstand  —  there 
is  no  intention  of  belittling  the  im- 
portance of  books.  On  tfie  contrary, 
growth  in  use  of  audio-visual  materials 
is  usually  accompanied  by  a  growth  in 
use  of  printed  materials,  and  books  can 
do  many  things  better  than  these  other 
materials. 

The  modern  college  or  university  is 
finding  an  increasing  number  of  valid 
reasons   why   it   should   spread   its   in- 
fluence to  the  people  of  all  age  levels 
in  the  community  it  serves.  Such  in- 
stitutions are  finding  audio-visual  aids 
of  great  assistance  in  this  spreading  of 
culture  to  the  community.  In  many  in- 
stances,  institutions   are   finding   these 
newer    means    more    appropriate    ve- 
hicles for  ideas.  Professors,  researchers, 
and  students,  as  scholars,  need  to  get 
at    ideas    in    the    best    form    available. 
The  task  of  the  scholar  is  sufficiently 
difficult    without    providing,    as    stum- 
bling blocks,  unnecessary  limits  to  best 
available    means    to    ideas.    Professors, 
as  teachers,  are  obligated  to  use  as  in- 
structional  tools   the  media   most  ap- 
propriate   to    the    idea    being    taught. 
The  college  professor,  who  once  used 
primarily  lectures,  texts,  and  reference 
reading,  is  finding  it  necessary  to  use 
other  instructional  devices.  One  reason 
for  this  is  that  more  material  needs  to 
be  covered,  and  deeper  insights  need 
to  be  gained.  Another  reason   is  that 
as  colleges  attempt  to  educate  larger 
and   larger  masses,   other  mass   media 
are   proving   more   effective.   Still   an- 
other reason  is  that  as  goals  of  educa- 
tion  change,   the   means  of  education 
must  change.  By  the  same  token,  stu- 
dents   as    learners    and    as    the    future 
leaders  of  our  country  are  entitled  to 
deal  with  ideas  in  the  very  best  form 
our  technology  and  economy  can  pro- 
vide. Because  scholars,   instructors  and 
students  need   to  get  at  ideas  in  the 
best  and  most  appropriate  form  possi- 
ble, it  is  then  reasoned  that  our  col- 
leges and  universities  want  to  provide 


College 

Libraries 

Need 

Audio-Visual 

Materials 


by  A.  MONTGOMERY  JOHNSTON 


This  article  is  reprinted  with  permis- 
sion from  the  September  15th  issue  of 
the  "Library  Journal."  Author  John- 
ston is  Associate  Professor  of  Educa- 
tion nf  the  University  of  Tennessee, 
Knoxville. 


the  ideas  in  the  best  and  most  appro- 
priate form  possible. 

Let  us  consider  for  a  moment  the 
full  scope  of  audio-visual  aids  and 
services  needed  on  a  college  or  uni- 
versity campus: 

(1)  Selecting,  purchasing,  housing,  or- 
ganizing, providing  for  preview, 
auditing,  or  display  and  circulat- 
ing tapes  through: 

Record  collections  (disc,  tape,  and 
transcription) 

Microfilm  collections 

Filmstrip  and  Slide  (2"  x  2"  and 
314 "X  4")  collection 

16mm  film  collection 

Flat  picture  collection 

Map,  chart  and  poster  collection 

Objects,  specimen,  models  (mu- 
seum  type  materials) 

Paintings,  etchings,  etc. 

(2)  Making  and/or  assisting  instruc- 
tors to  make  teaching  aids. 

{%)  Maintaining  and  circulating  au- 
dio-visual equipment  and  opera- 
tors. 


(4)  Providing  consultant  service  to 
instructors  on  the  improvement  of 
teaching  through  audio-visual 
aids. 

(5)  Providing  instruction  of  the  gen- 
eral student  in  an  understanding 
of  and  ability  to  use  audio-visual 
aids. 

(6)  Providing  instruction  of  students 
specializing  in  the  details  of  audio- 
visual communication. 

What  is  the  relation  of  tlie  college 
library  to  all  these  audio-visual  mate- 
rials and  services?  First,  most  college 
libraries  are  already  involved  to  a 
limited  degree.  Many  provide  micro- 
film services.  Others  provide  numerous 
displays  of  various  arts  and  crafts. 
Many  house  collections  of  flat  pictures, 
charts,  maps.  Still  others  have  collec- 
tions of  recordings,  as  well  as  large 
and  small  slides.  A  few  college  and 
university  libraries  provide  their  in- 
stitutions with  a  complete  audio-visual 
service  including  the  six  kinds  of  serv- 
ices previously  listed.  The  University 
of  Omaha  is  an  example. 

A  second  jjoint  in  considering  the 
relation  of  the  college  library  to  audio- 
visual aids  is  that  the  library  wants 
the  aids  and  services  to  be  provided 
for  its  professors,  scholars,  and  stu- 
dents in  the  best  way  possible  in  its 
institution.  In  other  words,  the  library 
wants  that  part  of  its  institution  to  do 
the  job  that  has  the  personnel  who  are 
trained  and  interested;  that  has  or  can 
get  the  money  to  do  the  job;  and  that 
has  the  space  and  facilities  to  do  the 
job. 

A  third  point  in  the  relation  of 
audio-visual  aids  to  the  college  li- 
brary is  that,  other  factors  being 
relatively  equal,  the  library  is  inter- 
ested in  providing  for  its  clientele  a 
one-stop  service.  A  service  where  stu- 
dents and  staff  can  track  down  ideas 
in  various  forms  or  media  without 
having  to  shuttle  from  building  to 
building. 

A  fourth  point  is  that  librarians 
have  many  understandings  and  skills 
about  handling  printed  materials  that 
will  readily  transfer  to  the  handling 
of  audio-visual  materials.  Such  skills 
as  using  selection  aids,  processing,  cata- 
loguing, and  circulating  materials,  for 
example.  Librarians  do  not,  as  a  rule, 
however,  have  certain  other  skills  and 
understandings  which  are  desirable, 
such  skills  as  operation  and  mainte- 
nance of  equipment,  understandings 
of  media  possibilities  and  limitations, 
how  to  fit  instructional  aid  to  teaching 
methodology,  production  techniques 
for  aids  not  commercially  available, 
and  how  to  instruct  the  general  and 
special  student  in  audio-visual  com- 
munication. 

(Continued  on  Im'ie  9li) 


74 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


...now  let's  pick  the  right  16nini  sound  projector 


Educational  leaders  who  know  the  value 
of  films  as  a  teaching  tool  Icnow,  too, 
how  important  the  right  projector  is. 

Here  are  some  of  the  questions  they 
ask — and  answers  that  can  help  you 
make  a  wise  choice. 

1 .  Is  It  easy  to  set  up?  You'll  want 
a  machine  that  can  be  handled  confi- 
dently by  many  people,  including  inex- 
perienced operators.  Try  the  Kodascof)e 
Pageant  16mm  Sound  Projector.  Hinged 
reel  arms,  with  attached  drive  belts,  fold 
quickly  into  place.  Even  a  novice  can 
follow  the  threading  path,  printed  on 
the  machine.  This  makes  for  smooth, 
sure  starts  .  . .  every  time. 

2.  Are  the  pictures  bright  and 
sharp?  You  don't  have  to  be  satisfied 

>  with  washed-out  pictures,  even  in  hard- 
|to-darken  rooms.  The  Pageant's  special 

Super-40  Shutter  puts  40%  more  light 
[on  the  screen  at  sound  speed  than  ordi- 
I  nary  shutters.  You  get  sharp  images,  full 

of  sparkle  and  important  detail  ...  the 


kind  of  pictures  that  catch  and  hold  at- 
tention on  the  screen. 

3.  Can  it  use  the  full  range  of 
sound  on  the  track?  Sound-track 
sound,  not  projector  noise,  is  what  you 
want.  And  you  get  just  that  from  a 
Pageant  because  you  have  a  complete 
sound  system — true-rated  amplifier,  well- 
baffled  speaker,  and  separate  base  and 
treble  controls.  And  the  Pageant's  nylon 
gears  give  you  whisper-quiet  operation. 

4.  Is  it  always  ready  when  and 
where  wanted?  Pageants  are  lithri- 


cated  for  life.  This  ends  the  most  com- 
mon cause  of  breakdown  and  keeps 
maintenance  to  a  minimum.  And  a 
Pageant  is  easily  portable — ready  for  use 
anywhere,  at  a  moment's  notice. 

For  a  complete  demonstration  of  how 
a  Pageant  can  help  you  make  the  most 
of  every  showing,  visit  a  nearby  Kodak 
Audio-Visual  dealer.  Or  write  us  for  de- 
tails. No  obligation,  either  way. 

P.  S.  With  the  addition  of  Kodak's  exclu- 
sive Bi-Focal  Lens  Converter,  any  Pageant 
can  be  used  in  a  small  or  large  room  and  still 
provide  the  right-sized  screen  image. 


[' 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY  KeJ^^4,N.Y. 

Please  send   me  complete  information  on  the  new  Kodascope   PAGEANT 
16mm  Sound  Projectors  ond  tell  me  who  con  give  me  a  demonstration, 
understand  I  am  under  no  obligation. 

NAME_ TITLE 

ORGANIZATION 


STI1EET_ 


(Zonal 


lEdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


75 


an  excerpt  from  the  book 


The  following  "article"  is  excerpted 
with  permission  from  the  book  "How 
To  Use  Audio-Visual  Materials"  by 
John  W.  Bachman  (Association  Press, 
291  Broadway,  New  York  7).  This. in- 
expensive little  book  (price:  $\)  is  an 
excellent  guide  to  the  why  and  how  of 
uiidto-vtsual  use,  one  all  group  leaders 
—  in  church,  school  and  community  — 
should  know  about. 

ESSENTIALLY,  audio-visual  materials 
can  be  helpful  because  of  one  basic 
characteristic:  they  can  provide  sen- 
sory experiences.  Whether  they  are  of- 
fering a  new  experience  or  recapturing 
a  forgotten  one,  they  may  convey, 
through  eyes  and  ears,  a  more  realistic 
and  vivid  impression  than  words  alone 
are  likely  to  create  or  recollect,  's 


Vou  may,  for  example,  extend  a  per- 
son's environment  by  acquainting  him 
with  places  and  customs  miles  or  cen- 
turies away.  Much  of  the  current 
front-page  news  is  date-lined  from 
parts  of  the  world  few  of  us  have  vis- 
ited; both  Jewish  and  Christian  heri- 
tages have  geographical,  historical,  and 
cultural  foundations  foreign  to  most 
of  us.  Good  pictures  and  films  can 
bridge  the  gaps  of  space  and  time  with 
a  realism  beyond  the  descriptive  power 
of  the  word. 

Learning  to  know  people  usually  re- 
quires more  than  reading  about  them. 
Neither  physical  descriptions  nor  bio- 
graphical data  are  adequate  to  com- 
municate personality.  Through  radio 
and  television,  tape  and  film,  your 
group   may   become   acquainted    with 


persons  otherwise  scarcely  known  to 
them.  Parents  and  teachers  can  use 
the  same  means  to  observe  children  at 
various  ages  A  series  of  films  portray- 
ing the  activities  of  adolescents  will 
help  older  leaders  to  remember  that 
behavior  which  appears  to  be  very  un- 
usual may  instead  be  typical. 

-As  the  armed  forces  have  learned 
froni  careful  research,  skills  may  be 
taught  more  effectively  by  showing  how, 
rather  than  by  telling  how  to  perform 
them.  Whether  you  are  training  young 
people  to  drive  a  car,  or  older  men  to 
be  church  ushers,  or  children  to  make 
lantern  slides,  there  are  films,  film- 
strips,  models,  or  mockups  for  your 
purpose. 

More  complex  experiences  are  the 
actions  which  bring  us  into  relation- 
ship with  other  people.  Here,  too, 
there  are  "packaged"  materials  in  the 
form  of  films  or  recordings  which  por- 
tray many  different  situations.  Citi- 
zens facing  problems  in  their  own  lo- 
cality may  thus  study  the  efforts  of 
groups  elsewhere  to  meet  similar  issues. 
Or,  instead,  you  may  wish  to  under- 
take field  trips  and  personal  interviews, 
which  are  closer  to  being  first-hand  ex- 
periences. You  may  also  consider  en- 
couraging your  group  to  engage  in 
forms  of  creative  drama,  such  as  psy- 
cho-drama or  socio-drama,  which  enact 
common  personal  and  social  experi- 
ences. These  may  involve  participants 
to  the  point  that  they  are  scarcely  re- 
moved from  original  life-experiences. 

Some  Are  Substitutes 

All  the  experiences  above  are,  in 
some  sense,  substitutes.  They  are  not 
original  and  unedited  but  somewhat 
contrived  and  selective.  These  charac- 
teristics give  them  certain  advantages 
over  most  firsthand  experiences: 

1.  They  are  most  likely  to  be  avail- 
able at  the  time  desired. 

2.  They  are  likely  to  be  more  com- 
prehensive. By  careful  selection  a  doc- 
umentary film  or  recording  may  pack 
into  thirty  minutes  the  high  points  of 
hours  and  days  of  direct  observation. 

3.  They  may  make  possible  a  sense 
of  perspective  seldom  achieved  in  di- 
rect participation.  A  person  who  is 
hesitant  to  discuss  his  own  situation, 
after  seeing  a  relevant  film  may  be 
willing  to  discuss  what  appear  to  be 
the  problems  of  another  and  gradually 
come  to  realize  that  they  are  his  own 
also. 

Some  Are  Firsthand 

It  is  not  enough,  however,  to  say  that 
audio-visual  materials  provide  vicari- 
ous experiences.  Many  of  them,  be- 
cause of  their  form,  provide  new, 
firsthand  experiences.  Charts  and  dia- 
grams  may    visualize    relationships    in 


16 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


original  and  distinctive  ways,  A  dra- 
matic production  or  animated  film 
need  not  merely  represent  an  histor- 
ical event;  it  may  artistically  create  an 

L   event  or  suggest  new  interpretations  of 

'   historical  events. 

All  Are  Attractive 

The  very  fact  that  audio-visual  ma- 
terials are  experiences  in  sight  and 
sound  makes  them  attractive.  Every 
teacher  who  has  shown  motion  pic- 
tures in  a  classroom  has  observed  that 
passers-by  often  ])ause  at  an  open  door 
and  occasionally  even  slip  inside.  Few 
lecturers  add  members  to  their  classes 
in  this  way!  Human  nature  makes 
sensory  experiences  attractive.  Most 
people  prefer,  when  possible,  to  see 
actual  mountains,  or  at  least  pictures 
of  mountains,  rather  than  the  mere 
word,  "mountains." 

This  attractiveness  makes  audio-vis- 
ual materials  suspect  among  some  aca- 
demic purists  who  seem  to  maintain 
that  education  must  be  dull  to  be  val- 
id. Admitting  that  learning  is  far 
more  than  the  pursuit  of  entertain- 
ment, most  educators  and  virtually  all 
students  believe  that  there  is  often  a 
direct  relationship  between  attractive- 
ness and  effectiveness  of  teaching.  In 
the  case  of  audio-visual  materials  the 
same  characteristic  which  makes  them 
distinctive  and  attractive,  their  ability 
to  provide  sensory  experiences,  also 
makes  them  valuable  in  the  learning 
process. 

How  They  Contribute 

Experiences  provide  a  foundation 
for  learning.  To  learn,  a  person  must 
be  able  to  classify  his  experiences  and 
be  able  to  generalize  upon  them;  he 
must  be  able  to  translate  objects  and 
actions  into  concepts  which  will  allow 
him  to  reason,  to  formulate  attitudes 
and  convictions.  But  first,  he  must 
have  the  experiences.  To  climb  into 
the  atmosphere  of  abstraction  he  must 
have  a  solid  point  for  his  take-off.  The 
child  who  prayed,  "Give  us  this  day 
our  jelly  bread  and  lead  us  not  into 
Penn  Station"  was  simply  unable  to 
leap  from  nowhere  to  abstraction  such 
as  "daily"  and  "temptation." 

Does  this  imply  that  audio-visual 
materials  are  usefid  only  for  children 
and  illiterates?  After  we  have  devel- 
oped a  fairly  comprehensive  vocabu 
lary,  are  concrete  experiences  unnec- 
essary? Not  so  long  as  words  can  be 
misunderstood  or  misused.  Long- 
known  aiid  frequently  used  words 
often  need  reorientation.  Such  a  com- 
mon term  as  "loyalty"  may  have  one 
connotation  for  an  army  officer,  an- 
other for  a  teen-age  member  of  a  New 
York  street  gang,  and  still  another  for 
a  poet.    "Love"  has  been  portrayed  in 


terms  of  moonlight,  roses,  and   tooth 
paste  until  it  is  difficult  to  attach  any 
deeper  significance  to  the  word  with- 
out  reorientation.   The   same    can    b- 
said    about    freedom,    justice,    power, 
peace,  sin,  salvation,  and  many  others 
you  can  list.    So  much  has  been  writ- 
ten about  the  causes  and  effects  of  juve- 
nile    delinquency     that     an     unaided 
group  discussion  may  bog  down  in  jar- 
gon.    A    film,   however,   depicting   the 
struggle  of  a  child  who  feels  unwanted, 
will  restore  focus  to  the  problem.    Af- 
ter   watching    the    child's    confusion, 
along   with    efforts    toward   rehabilita- 
tion, members  of  a  group  are  less  likely 
to  have  difficulty  in  finding  meaning- 
ful terminology.   Common  experiences 
contribute  to  common  understanding. 
Similar   reorientation    is   needed    to 
combat  the  use  of  words  in  stereotyp- 
ing. Most  .Americans  know  there  is  a 
"migrant  |)roblem"  but  how  much   is 
known  beyond  this?   Films  and  record- 
ings of  the  experiences  of  migrant  fam- 
ilies reveal  their  needs  as  people  and 
not  just   their  classification   as   census 
figures.     This   power,   of   course,    is   a 
two-edged    sword;    concrete    presenta- 
tions can  be  used  to  perpetuate  stereo- 
types as  easily  as  to  destroy  them,  as 
witnessed  by  the  habitual  portrayal  in 
the    mass    media    of   certain    minority 
groups    in    nothing    but    servile    posi- 
tions.   Stereotyping   of   ideas   may   be 
perpetuated  in  the  same  way;   confin- 
ing  illustration   of  the   term   "immor- 
ality" to  a  scene  in  a  bar  may  reinforce 
a    narrow    view    of    a    comprehensive 
term.   To  communicate  accurately  the 
meaning  of  an  abstraction  usually  re- 
quires more  than  one  concrete  refer- 
ence,  and  extremely  careful  selection 
of  those  which  are  used. 

Audio-visual  materials  with  their 
sensory  experiences  provide,  therefore, 
not  only  a  point  of  departure  but  also 
a  point  of  return  for  the  learning  proc- 
ess. Both  are  needed  regularly.  Dr. 
Edgar  Dale  of  Ohio  State  University 
explains: 

Learning  is  a  process  in  which  the  con- 
crete and  the  abstract  interact.  We  move 
from  the  concrete  to  the  abstract  and  back 
again  to  the  concrete.  It  is  a  shuttling 
back  and  forth  in  which  generalizations 
help  us  to  understand  new  concrete  ex- 
periences and  the  concrete  experiences  in 
turn  help  us  to  enlarge  or  refine  our  gen- 
eralizations.* 

A  child  accidentally  touches  a  heated 
iron  and  learns  the  meaning  of  the  ab- 
straction "hot."  If  the  original  experi- 
ence is  vivid  enough  he  may  be  able  to 
apply  the  abstraction  to  other  concrete 
expressions  of  "hot,"  such  as  a  lighted 
match.  Still  other  experiences  will  la- 
ter allow  him  to  define  the  meaning  of 
the  word. 


DO  YOU  HAVE 
A  "DEAD 


SUBJECT? 


Even  if  you  have  a  "dead"  subject, 

you  can  bring  it  to  life  with  the  Pride  Electric 
Pointer. 

Now,  we  don't  claim  to  raise  any  old 
Pharoohs  out  of  their  pyramids,  but  we  do 
guarantee  that  more  life  can  be  brought  to 
any  lecture  platform  with  the  use  of  the  Pride 
Electric  Pointer. 

Pride  Electric  Pointer  is  a  small,  light- 
weight, entirely  portable  instrument  in  the 
form  of  a  flashlight  that  projects  an  orrow- 

shaped  image >■   (not  just  a  flashlight 

beam)  up  to  a  distance  of  98  feet.  Aside  from 
telescoping  your  arm  or  making  a  90-yard 
dash  in  a  panting  split  second,  this  is  the 
simplest  medium  available  to  you  (or  focusing 
audience  attention  on  any  visual  display. 

Seme  people  use  old-fashioned  wooden 
pointers;  and  there  have  been  optical  pointers 
in  the  post,  but  they  were  surfeited  with  en- 
cumbrances—long wires,  transformers— which 
served  to  tie  down  and  hinder  the  full  expres- 
sion and  ease  of  the  lecturer.  The  unique 
arrow  shape  is  designed  to  eliminate  any  pos- 
sible diffusion  of  shape  or  image.  Powered 
with  two  ordinary  flashlight  batteries.  Pride 
Electric  Pointer  has  no  transformers,  no  wires, 
no  burn-outs.  It  obviates  crawling  on  all  fours 
around  a  lecture  room  in  search  of  plugs  or 
outlets. 


*  Audio -Visual  Methods  in  Teaching. 
Copyright  1954  by  The  Dryden  Press,  Inc. 
Used  by  permission. 


New,  the  regular  price  of  the  Pride 
Electric  Pointer  is  $18.45,  but  during  this 
limited  15-day  introductory  offer,  it's 
yours  for  only  $14.76  plus  postage  and 
c.o.d.  fee;  or  enclose  check  with  your 
order  and  we  pay  postage.  Take  advan- 
tage of  this  20%  professional  discount 
and  order  today.  If  you  are  not  com- 
pletely satisfied  after  1 0  days'  examina- 
tion, return  your  Pride  Electric  Pointer 
for  purchase  price  refund. 


I    n  Check  enclosed.  \2  Send  C.  O.  D.    I 


Name- 


(Please  print) 


Address- 


I    City- 


-Zone 


-State- 


I  NIFE  INCORPORATED  | 

I        Lambert  Avenue,  Copiague,  L  I.,  N.  Y.        I 


►  EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


77 


Special 


L^fiurcn 


^ecti 


ion 


COMMUNICATION 


by  GEORGE  GERBNER  and  the  Rev.  JOHN  G.  HARRELL 


Workshops  and  courses  in  audio- 
visual teaching  methods  aimed  specifi- 
cally at  the  church  worker  are  not  new. 
The  Green  Lake  Workshop,  for  ex- 
ample, has  annually  broadened  and 
deepened  the  knowledge  of  those  al- 
ready "converted"  to  AV.  This  year 
again  the  International  Workshop  will 
tackle  at  Green  Lake,  Wisconsin,  AV 
problems  of  urgent  concern  (see  com- 
ments on  page  82). 

Besides  the  annual  Green  Lake 
Workshop,  every  year  there  are  many 
one-day  or  two-day  regional  workshops, 
arranged  chiefly  under  the  auspices  of 
the  National  Council  of  the  Churches 
of  Christ.  And  there  are  many  excellent 
audio-visual  workshops  and  courses  un- 
der Catholic,  Jewish,  Unitarian,  and 
other  religious  auspices. 

For  this  special  religious  section, 
however,  zve  have  singled  out  for  fea- 
ture attention  a  religious  AV  workshop 


held  last  sprijig  at  the  University  of 
Southern  California.  The  board  of  di- 
rectors of  Cathedral  Films  gave  a  grant 
to  the  University  lo  establish  a  gradu- 
ate workshop  for  seminarians  and  spe- 
cialized church  ivorkers  in  the  use  of 
audio-visual  materials.  Fifteen  scholar- 
ships were  awarded  together  xvith  an 
additional  hundred  dollars  each  for 
travel  or  living  expenses. 

The  workshop  met  for  a  period  of  six 
weeks.  Three  courses  were  offered:  a 
course  in  research  and  theory  of  audio- 
visual education  conducted  by  Dr. 
William  Allen,  a  course  in  evaluation 
by  Dr.  George  Gerbner  and  one  in 
utilization   by  the  Rev.  John  Harrell. 

Here  Dr.  Gerbner  and  the  Rev.  Mr. 
Harrell  report  on  the  workshop  in  gen- 
eral and  in  some  detail  on  one  aspect 
of  it  which,  in  their  opinion,  may  turn 
out  to  be  the  most  significant  achieve- 
ment of  the  session. 


WHAT  PROMISES  to  be  a  significant 
contribution  to  the  training  of 
clergy  and  seminarians  in  Chris- 
tian education  got  under  way  this  past 
summer.  Because  the  leadership  of  this 
program  is  convinced  that  it  is  im- 
portant for  educators  and  the  church 
at  large  to  understand  and  promote 
the  continuation  of  the  workshop,  we 
propose  to  review  its  structure  and  con- 
tent in  this  article. 

The  workshop  met  from  June  25  to 
August  3,  a  period  of  six  weeks.  Three 
courses  were  offered.  A  course  in  re- 
search and  theory  of  audio-visual  edu- 
cation was  conducted  by  Dr.  William 
.411en.  Evaluation  and  utilization  of 
audio-visual  materials  were  presented 
by  Dr.  George  Gerbner  and  the  Rev. 
(ohn  Harrell. 

Dr.  .Allen's  class  met  for  lectures  and 
exchange  of  student  research  daily  at 
10:00  .A.M.  At  1 1:00  the  workshop  met 
for  the  balance  of  the  school  day,  ad- 
journing at  4:00  P.M.,  allowing,  of 
course,  for  a  lunch  period  at  noon. 
During  the  longer  sessions  an  effort 
was  made  to  find  a  framework  in  which 
to  set  audio-visual  materials,  a  basis 
for  evaluation,  and  modes  of  utiliza- 
tion.   Extensive   u.se   was   made   of  the 


78 


audio-visual  laboratory  at  the  Univer- 
sity, their  Department  of  Cwnema 
facilities,  and  field  trips  were  made  to 
the  Hollywood  studios. 

One  interesting  aspect  of  the  work- 
shop was  the  dual  leadership  provided 
by  the  communications  expert  and  the 
minister  of  education.  They  contrasted 
one  another  in  another  fashion.  One 
was  from  a  university  backgroinid,  the 
other  from  motion  picture  production. 
While  their  origin  and  approach  rep- 
resented such  contrasts,  they  came  to  a 
point  of  meeting  in  most  respects. 
Iheir  exchange  during  the  workshop 
|)rovided  an  excellent  opportunity  for 
the  students  to  participate  and  come 
to  understandings  of  their  own. 

Division  of  Work 

The  bulk  of  the  work  of  the  work- 
shop could  be  divided  into  three  broad 
categories:  (1)  Gonstruction  of  com- 
nmnication  materials  by  the  students: 
(2)  operation  of  equipment;  (3)  prac- 
tice in  selection,  utilization,  and  evalu- 
ation of  techniques  and  materials. 

Under  the  first  heading  students 
constructed  exhibits,  demonstrations, 
jjosters.  bulletin  boards,  llannel  board 
materi.ils.  lantern  slides,  and  recorded 


EdScresn  &  AVCuids  —  Fsbruarv.  1  957 


IN  CHRISTIAN  EDUCATION 


presentations.  These  projects  were 
clone  with  materials  provided  in  the 
laboratory,  and  for  actual  use  "back 
home"  as  well  as  for  the  practice. 

Equipment  available  at  the  lab  in- 
cluded standard  makes  of  motion  pic- 
ture and  still  projectors,  tape  recorders, 
and  record  players.  Each  student  was 
"checked  out"  on  each  piece  f)f  equip- 
ment after  a  few  practice  sessions. 

Location  and  selection  of  materials 
were  facilitated  by  an  extensive  file  of 
catalogues  available  for  constant  use, 
but  was  somewhat  handicapped  by  a 
shortage  of  time  for  extensive  preview- 
ing. Here  the  emphasis  necessarily  had 
to  fall  on  intensive  evaluation  sessions 
rather  than  extensive  coverage  of  the 
field  of  available  materials. 

Summing  Up 

The  balance-sheet  of  the  workshop 
could  be  gleaned  from  student  and 
leadership  comments  crystallized  dur- 
ing the  last  few  days  of  the  session.  It 
coidd  perhaps  be  summed  up  best  on 
the  credit  side  by  saying  that  it  has 


achieved  its  pur|)ose  of  helping  to  in- 
tegrate communication  materials  and 
techniques  with  religious  instruction. 
On  the  debit  side,  there  was  a  chronic 
shortage  of  time  to  pursue,  often  even 
to  take  up,  ideas  and  techniques  many 
felt  were  needed.  Because  of  the  pres- 
sure of  time,  there  was  little  oppor- 
tunity for  joint  planning  and  stock- 
taking about  general  policy  and 
direction.  All  in  all,  by  the  time  we 
came  to  the  close  of  the  workshop  we 
felt  ready  to  begin  and  do  it  so  much 
better.  But  is  there  any  other  way  to 
end  a  successful  workshop? 

A  Good  Theory 

While  the  orientation  of  the  work- 
shop was  primarily  of  a  "practical" 
nature,  it  became  apparent  already  on 
the  first  day  that  the  most  practical 
thing  is  a  good  theory.  What  is  the 
nature  of  Christian  education?  What 
is  the  role  of  a  study  of  communication 
materials  and  practices  in  Christian 
education?  These  are  fundamental  con- 
ceptual  questions.  They   must   be   an- 


swered in  some  way  so  that  we  might 
view,  select,  organize  materials,  use 
techniques  and  equipment  not  only 
efficiently  but  also  effectively  and  in- 
telligently. 

The  beginnings  of  a  theory  that 
might  help  at  least  place  these  ques- 
tions in  perspective,  even  if  not  an- 
swer them  immediately,  emerged  from 
the  give  and  take  of  the  workshop.  As 
the  more  theoretical  formulations 
emerged  from  the  workshoppers'  at- 
tenqjts  to  clarify  and  justify  "practical" 
techniques,  they  were  diagrammed  on 
the  chalkboard  and  flannel  board  and 
continued  to  serve  as  a  framework  for 
discussion. 

During  the  final  week,  the  workshop- 
pers were  engaged  in  making  a  pictorial 
record  of  the  summer's  experience,  and 
perhaps  significantly,  in  arranging  for 
a  photograph  in  the  laboratory,  two 
diagrams  were  sketched  on  the  chalk- 
board. To  the  workshoppers  they  rep- 
resented the  framework  of  our  explora- 
tions and  continually,  throughout  the 
six  weeks,  we  had  hatl  occasion  to  re- 
turn  to   the  diagrams  for  clarification 


WORKSHOP  AT  WORK.  Shown  here  are  seminary  students  of  many  denominations  participating  in  the  audio-visual  Christian  edu- 
cation workshop  sponsored  by  Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  The  workshop  was  held  in  the  Cinematography  Department  of  the  University  of 
Southern  California,  Los  Angeles.    Cathedral  Films  is  now  planning  to  expand  the  workshop  idea  to  other  campuses  across  the  nation. 


and  direction.  It  would  seem  impor- 
tant, therefore,  in  this  article  to  con- 
sider the  two  diagrams  at  length 
although  it  must  be  understood  that  in 
doing  so  an  exaggeration  will  appear, 
for  during  the  summer  they  did  not 
occupy  in  time  the  same  proportion  as 
they  will  in  this  article. 

It  seemed  to  us,  if  audio-visual  ma- 
terials were  to  be  considered  in  terms 
of  their  educational  use,  that  at  the 
outset  there  needed  to  be  a  firm  under- 
standing of  Christian  education  itself. 
This,  of  course,  seems  extraordinarily 
obvious,  but  also  obvious  is  the  difR- 
culty  in  coming  to  a  common  under- 
standing, if  not  agreement,  of  what 
precisely  each  of  us  considered  Chris- 
tian education  to  be.  Indeed,  when 
the  topic  for  discussion  was  first  pre- 
sented, the  workshoppers,  representing 
many  traditions  and  points  of  view, 
found  it  amusingly  hopeless.  We  were 
able,  however,  to  come  to  a  tentative 
definition:  Christian  education  is  a 
purposeful  direction  or  guidance  in 
which  the  redemptive  power  of  Christ 
is  introduced  into  the  experience  and 
life  of  the  pupil.  This  is  actually  a  very 
inadequate  definition,  but  it  was  one 
with  which  we  could  all  agree  and  it 
provided  the  basis  for  further  explora- 
tion. 

It  should  be  said  that  besides  the 
two  diagrams,  there  was  constant  ref- 
erence throughout  the  workshop  to  a 
role-play  situation  which  was  intended 
not  only  to  provide  experience  in  this 
technique  of  education,  but  also  to 
enlighten  the  problem  of  Christian 
education.  It  is  necessary  to  consider 
this  role-play  story. 

A  Role-play  Situation 

Freddie,  a  junior  age  boy,  is  the 
unfortunate  sufferer  of  a  broken  home. 
His  father,  an  alcoholic,  had  frequently 
abused  his  mother  and  on  one  occasion 
had  struck  Freddie.  Now  that  his  par- 
ents were  separated,  Freddie  tried  to 
play  the  role  of  the  good  husband. 
Then,  for  several  weeks,  he  failed  to 
attend  church  school  and  his  teacher 
made  a  call  at  his  home.  Freddie  stood 
in  the  doorway  and  explained  that  his 
mother  was  ill.  And  to  the  teacher's 
assurance  of  God's  care  of  us  and  as 
an  explanation  for  his  absence  from 
church  school,  Freddie  announced  that 
he  no  longer  believed  in  God. 

Execution  and  discussion  of  this  role- 
play  occupied  several  days.  The  curious 
thing  was  that  while  in  discussion  the 
workshoppers  saw  the  necessity  of  en- 
tering the  house  (and  the  symbolic 
implications  of  this),  invariably  in  act- 
ing the  roles  the  teacher  remained  on 
the  doorstep  and  discussed  the  argu- 
ments for  God's  existence! 

We  were  able  to  see,  however,  that: 


(1)  Freddie  needed  help  now; 

(2)  His  expressed  needs  were  not  his 
real  needs;  and 

(3)  Content  teaching,  unrelated  to 
needs,  apart  from  failing  to  reach 
Freddie,  failed  to  do  much  more  than 
raise  his  resistance. 

While  the  Freddie  role-play  is  an 
exaggerated  situation,  it  is  clear,  how- 
ever, that  every  boy  and  girl  in  every 
church  school  class  carried  with  him 
needs  which  similarly  must  be  uncov- 
ered and  met  with  the  redemptive  love 
and  grace  of  God. 

Christian  education,  we  determined, 
was,  to  use  an  analogy  from  physics, 
a  field  created  by  two  foci:  needs  and 
content.  In  no  way,  in  this  analogy, 
are  the  two  to  be  considered  as  either/ 
or,  but  rather  that  education  involves 
both  in  a  dynamic  field  of  interaction. 
The  beginning  of  our  diagram  was 
taking  shape. 


NESDS 
of  th»  individual 


NEEEB 


SISU)  OF  CHRISTIAN 
EIXJCATION 


CONTENT- 
of  religious  matarials 

Wliile  the  Freddie  role-play  had 
done  much  to  reveal  the  nature,  of 
needs,  both  conscious  and  unconscious, 
content  necessarily  needed  exploration 
as  well.  It  was  determined  that  we 
imply  three  things  by  content: 

(1)  Facts  of  the  faith,  together  with 
the  enrichment  of  "religious"  appre- 
ciation (somev;hat  analogous  to  "mu- 
sic" appreciation,  etc.) 

(2)  Skills,  such  as  use  of  the  Bible, 
how  to  pray,  and  so  forth.  And, 

(3)  Something  far  more  difficult  to 
define— grace,  by  which  we  meant  the 
love  and  forgiveness  and  concern  Chris- 
tians have  for  one  another  in  the 
fellowship  of  the  church,  as  well  as  the 
mediation  of  grace  through  worship 
(and  sacraments). 

It  also  became  clear  that  needs  not 
only  became  the  selective  element  of 
content,  but  that  there  was  a  true 
interaction  —  that  the  content  of  faith 
had  something  to  say  about  the  nature 
of  man  and  illuminated  the  needs  of 
the  pupils.  But  it  must  be  said  that  the 
needs  were  considered  as  present  ones 
and  Christian  education,  we  felt,  nec- 
essarily must  concern  itself  with  re- 
demption nmu  and  not  be  exclusively 
or  primarily  concerned  with  redemp- 
tion sometime  in  the  future. 

Our  diagram  was  now  to  be  extended 
so  that  it  represented,  not  a  single 
individual,  but  the  nature  of  a  class. 


-NEEEB 


It  is  clear  from  the  diagram  that  we 
conceived  the  content  of  Christian  edu- 
cation as  a  single  factor  —  "there  is  one 
Lord,  one  faith,  one  baptism,  one  God 
and  Father  of  us  all."  While,  on  the 
other  hand,  each  child  in  the  class 
brings  his  own  individual  needs.  There 
is,  therefore,  the  shaded  areas  of  shared 
needs,  in  relation  to  content,  and  it  is 
very  largely  these  which  form  the  true 
field  of  classroom  education. 

In  the  development  of  this  diagram 
of  Christian  education,  and  while  un- 
derstanding audiovisual  materials  as 
being  elements  introduced  into  this 
field,  the  workshoppers  found  that  they 
had  come  to  agreement  and  had  deep- 
ened their  own  understanding  of  Chris- 
tian education. 

But  the  curious  thing  was  this.  Just 
as  in  practice,  in  the  Freddie  role-play, 
the  teacher  never  got  to  Freddie's  real 
needs,  continually  members  of  the 
workshop  could  obviously  be  seen  to 
have  an  inner  struggle  with  the  dia- 
gram, for  while  it  represented  to  them 
the  profound  nature  of  what  Christian 
education  should  be,  nevertheless  de- 
nominational traditions  of  catechetical 
instruction  repeatedly  surged  up  and 
caused  conflict.  One  workshopper,  con- 
vinced of  the  diagram  but  unable  to 
dispel  the  catechetical  approach  to 
Christian  education,  confessed  in  an 
emotional  moment,  "There  must  be 
something  wrong  with  the  diagram 
somewhere!"  Old  modes  of  thought 
die  hard! 

The  second  important  diagram  was 
intended  to  illuminate  the  problem  of 
communication.  .As  such,  as  we  will 
presently  indicate,  it  served  not  only 
to  guide  us  in  the  evaluation  and  utili- 
zation of  audio-visual  materials,  but  to 
provide  us  with  a  keener  insight  into 
Freddie's,  and  any  other  pupil's,  needs. 

The  process  of  communication,  it 
seemed  to  us,  was  briefly  defined  in  the 
statement,  "Someone  perceives  an 
event  and  makes  a  statement  about  it." 
We  proceeded  to  diagram  this  by  draw- 
ing a  large  circle  for  "someone,"  la- 
beled M  (man).  Then  another  large 
circle  for  "event"  labeled  E.  The  two 
were  connected  horizontally  by  a  line 
that  stood  for  perception. 

Considering  the  nature  of  percep- 
tion,  the  fact  that  it  is  creative  and 


80 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


interpretive,  not  only  reproductive  or 
reHective,  we  found  it  necessary  to 
draw  a  smaller  circle  inside  M.  This 
smaller  circle  inside  M  represented  the 
way  in  which  M  perceived  event  E. 
Therefore  we  labeled  it  E'  —  i.e.,  event 
E  as  perceived  by  M.  Obviously  what 
M  says  or  does  depends  not  only  on 
the  nature  of  the  event  to  which  he 
reacts,  but  also  on  the  way  in  which  he 
perceives  the  event.  Hence  the  vital 
significance  of  E'. 


FarcaptloB 


belief 


Other  ■ 
p«ople 


© 


€) 


Now  when  someone  (M)  perceives 
(E')  an  event  (E)  and  proceeds  to  make 
a  statement  about  it,  his  statement 
reflects  each  of  these  aspects  of  com- 
munication plus  his  beliefs  and  values, 
plus  the  means  he  has  used  to  make  his 
statement  (voice,  graphic,  cinematic, 
etc.). 

This  relationship  is  the  vertical  line 
of  the  diagram.  It  leads  to  the  state- 
ment itself,  the  divided  circle  SE  (state- 
ment about  event).  This  "communica- 
tion product"  is  what  another  person 
perceives,  and  thus  this  link  in  the 
chain  of  communication  leads  to  an- 
other, similar  link.  SE,  the  communi- 
cation product,  can  be  divided,  for 
more  technical  purposes,  into  S,  the 
signal  —  its  form,  style,  etc.  —  and  E, 
the  actual  content  (i.e.,  reflection  or 
representation  of  event  E),  which, 
when  perceived  by  another,  becomes 
what  we  call  meaning. 

Now  let  us  return  to  Freddie.  He  is 
standing  on  the  doorstep,  explaining 
to  the  teacher  that  his  mother  is  ill 
and  arguing  his  consequent  disbelief 
in  God. 

The  role-play  situation  can  be  easily 
diagrammed  on  our  communication 
model.  Freddie  is  our  M,  the  com- 
municator. His  statement  reflects  (a) 
his  current  beliefs;  (b)  the  particular 
way  in  which  he  perceived  his  situation 
(E')  and  the  actual  event  that  concerns 
him,  i.e.,  his  mother's  illness   (E). 

What  does  that  show  us?  It  shows 
that  the  teacher  in  the  role  playing 
did  not  penetrate  deeply  enough  into 
Freddie's  statement  even  to  get  his  foot 
in  the  door.  It  shows  that  the  theologi- 
cal argument  at  this  point  did  not  meet 
the  real  and  pressing  need;  the  source 
of  Freddie's  concern  was  the  actual 
event  (E)  in  the  bedroom,  his  mother's 
possible  plight.  It  shows  that  the  im- 
mediate problem  was  not  even  Freddie, 
but  the  objective  situation  (E)  in 
which  he  found  himself.  The  circum- 


stances demanded  help.  Freddie's  be- 
liefs would  change  when  they  reflected 
changed  circumstances,  as  well  as  a 
new  point  of  view. 

With  the  help  of  the  two  diagrams, 
and  such  considerations  as  these,  many 
communication  situations  and  mate- 
rials were  subjected  to  searching 
scrutiny.  A  picture,  film,  filmstrip,  re- 
cording represents  "content"  in  terms 
of  the  first  diagram,  and  SE  or  com- 
munication product  on  the  second. 
How  is  it  related  to  needs?  To  the 
actual  events  it  reflects?  How  was  the 
event  perceived  by  the  producer?  What 
built-in    beliefs    and    values    does    the 


material  reflect?  What  means  or  com- 
bination of  means  produced  it?  In  what 
form?  How  is  its  actual  content  per- 
ceived by  the  individuals  for  whom  it 
is  intended?  What  further  perceptions, 
statements,  and  effects  does  it  elicit? 

Much  thinking  and  research  are 
needed  along  these  and  similar  lines 
before  we  can  reliably  discuss  the  use 
of  communication  materials  in  reli- 
gious —  and  all  —  education.  The  fruit- 
ful experiences  of  this  summer's 
workshop  did  not  provide  all  the  an- 
swers, but  did  break  some  ground  in 
developing  a  theoretical  approach  to 
asking  the  most  pertinent  questions. 


HBH 


V  of  The 

Living  Clirist  series'' 


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from  12  complete  episodes 


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'^'T?'-''  "UN.. 


140   N.   HOLLYWOOD   WAY,   BURBANK,   CALIFORNIA 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


81 


0hurch  beMttntent 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


AY  in  the  Evangelical  and  Reformed  Church 


by  OSCAR  J.  RUMPF 

Director,  Bureau  of  Audio-Visual  Aids 
Evangelical  and  Reformed  Church 


Tiir.  Evangelical  and  Reformed 
C^HtJRCH,  like  most  Protestant 
churches,  began  the  use  of  projected 
audio  -  visuals  before  there  was  an 
Evangelical  and  Reformed  Church. 
(The  merger  occurred  in  1934.)  For 
we,  too,  used  the  standard  stereopticon 
314"  X  4"  slides  to  tell  the  story  of 
missions.  In  addition,  the  Board  of 
Christian  Education  and  Publication 
of  our  church  purchased  the  Albert  E. 
Bailey  standard  slide  collection  in  lOSS 
and  made  these  high  quality  slides 
available  for  rental  and  purchase. 

.Actually,  there  was  never  any  letup 
in  our  promotion  and  use  of  audio- 
visuals  from  that  time  on.  In  the  early 
days  of  our  merger,  more  than  fifteen 
years  ago,  we  set  up  a  library  in  the 
Board  of  Christian  Education  in  Phila- 
delphia and  another  in  the  Depart- 
ment of  United  Promotion  in  Tiffin. 
Ohio.  These  were  merged  in  1948  and 
located  in  the  identical  rental  and 
sales  libraries  in  Philadelphia  and  St. 
Louis. 

Our  Evangelical  and  Reformed 
Church  has  always  been  in  the  fore- 
front of  cooperative  enterprises.  We 
were  charter  members  of  the  RFA 
(The  Religious  Film  .'Vssociation,  Inc.) 
and  now  the  new  RFL  (Religious  Film 
Librarie,s).  We  united  with  other  Prot- 
estant denominations  in  various  pro- 
duction enterprises,  first  through  the 
Protestant  Film  Commission,  then  the 
Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission, 
releasing  films  on  Christian  education, 
stewardship,  and  missions. 

The  Evangelical  and  Reformed 
Church  and  the  Congregational  Chris- 
tian Churches  began  planning  approxi- 
mately ten  years  ago  for  the  release  of 
audio-visuals  designed  to  visuali/e  as- 
|)etts    of    the     basic    quarterly     study 


material,  ages  primary  through  adult, 
which  the  two  communions  were  pub- 
lishing. 

Since  that  time  we  have  completed 
and  released  two  three-year  cycles  of 
filmstrips  and  are  now  i.ssuing  the 
twenty-sixth  quarterly  filmstrip.  What 
is  most  important  to  note  is  that  these 
filmstrips  have  been  designed  purpose- 
ly to  be  of  use  to  Protestants  generally. 
They  are  used  by  most  Protestant 
groups  in  the  U.S..A.  and  are  sold  in 
seven  foreign  countries.  Each  of  these 
filmstrips  has  been  accomjianied  bv 
specific  guidance  for  each  church 
school  age  group;  and  by  two  scripts, 
one  for  children  and  one  for  adults. 

Our  denomination  has  had  one 
audio-visual  agency  —  the  Bureau  of 
.\udio-VisuaI  .Aids  — with  two  outlets; 
one  at  Philadelphia  and  one  at  St. 
Louis.  This  agency  has  directed  the 
making  of  twenty-six  filmstrips  for  cur- 
riculum in  the  past  eight  years  ancl  has 
made  approximately  fifty  other  film- 
strips;  and  has  produced  seven  sound 
filmstrips  and  ten  films. 

Second  Chance  was  the  first  in  a  well- 
known  series  of  six  stewardship  films 
which  we  helped  produte  through  co- 
operative effort. 

For  the  last  three  years  we  have  made 
annual  filmstrips  for  each  of  these 
agencies  of  our  Communion:  National 
Missions,  International  Missions,  and 
World  Service.  They  were  developed  in 
direct  relation,ship  to  the  annual  em- 
phasis and  work  of  each  agency.  Pastors 
(ould  order  (free  to  keep)  a  filmstrip 
on  the  work  of  each. 

For  two  years  every  pastor  has  re- 
ceived one  copy  of  the  annual  United 
Promotion  filmstrip  telling  about  the 
total  program  and  work  of  our  denomi- 
nation. 


The  Evangelical  and  Reformed 
Church  prefers  cooperative  production 
and  distribution.  It  believes  thai  Prot- 
estants ought  to  work  together  even 
more  closely. 

Our  own  productions  include  the 
films  IJfe  of  Christ.  The  Right  Hand, 
A  Trui't  of  Action:  the  fihnstrips  Amos, 
Christian  Symbols,  Summertime  Activi- 
ties, I  Work  With  Junior  Highs;  and 
the  curriculum  filmstrips  The  Groiuth 
in  Our  Idea  of  God,  The  Bible 
Through  the  Centuries,  Palestine  in 
Jesus'  Day  (I  and  II),  Life  of  Christ  (I 
and  II),  Life  of  Paul,  The  Growing 
Household  of  God,  The  Church  in 
\ew  Testament  Times  and  many 
others. 

Work  for  the  Workshop 

I  he  leaders  of  the  audio-visual  move- 
ment in  the  field  of  the  church  have 
some  pressing  problems  to  tackle,  and 
we  ask  if  there  is  a  better  place  than 
the  annual  Workshop  to  be  held  at 
Green  Lake,  Wisconsin,  September  4 
to  1 1  this  year?  We  shall  suggest  sev- 
eral areas  of  concern,  and  the  list  can 
easily  be  extended: 

In  general  and  specifically,  what  au- 
dio-visual media  shoidd  be  used  for 
any  given  part  of  the  church's  total 
message.  If  we  have  something  to  com- 
miniicate,  into  what  media  should  it 
be  cast?  .After  the  general  medium  has 
been  chosen,  what  particular  type,  or 
structure,  of  that  medium  should  be 
used  for  this  particular  message?  We 
need  to  develop  criteria  and  points  of 
reference  to  guide  those  responsible 
for  AV  productions.  Now  we  are  op- 
erating by  guess  and  by  garsh. 

From  top  to  bottom,  from  script 
conce|)tion.  to  |)romotion.  distribution 
and  utilization,  it  is  high  time  that  we 
get  some  educational  vitamins  into  the 
W  movement  in  the  church  field.  Now 
pretty  well  dominated  by  preachers, 
this  educational  innocence  is  showing 
all  the  way  from  top  denominational 
brass  right  down  to  the  staff  of  most 
local  churches.    If  .\V  materials  arc  to 


82 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


1)0  <)l  imuli  fdiualioiial  ii«-  in  tlie  hual 
thurrh.  they  must  be  rorneived  and 
treated  as  well  as  used  by  educators. 

Again,  it  is  high  time  that  we  look 
at  the  whole  production-distribution 
process.  Films  especially  are  costing  too 
much  all  along  the  line:  to  produce,  to 
release,  to  distribute,  to  rent.  Without 
a  doubt  price  is  a  factor  in  the  failure 
of  u.sage  gra|)hs  to  rise  with  those  of 
production.  This  means  more  and 
more  "broader"  films  in  the  local  li- 
braries, and  more  and  more  dealers 
wondering  if  the  whole  thing  is  worth 
the  bother.  It  takes  usage  to  produce 
rentals,  and  rentals  support  the  whole 
AV  structure  in  one  way  or  another. 
Can  the  leaders  of  the  churches  come 
up  with  something  new  and  revolu- 
tionary in  this  area? 

The  vested  interests  of  church  pub- 
lishing houses  to  the  contrary  notwith- 
standing, the  time  is  ripe  for  .some 
downright  integration  of  .W  materials 
into  church  school  curricula.  A  begin- 
ning has  been  made  here.  These  ef- 
forts should  be  appraised,  and  the 
fundamental  giunption  involved  in  in- 
tegration should  be  defined  and  elabo- 
rated. Garnishing  the  curriculum  with 
visual  aids  like  a  roast  with  parsley  is 
not  enough,  for  like  the  green  stuff, 
it  is  easily  pushed  aside. 

.\nd  very  soon  the  leaders  of  the 
church  charged  with  AV  responsibilities 
will  need  to  do  a  real  job  of  thinking 
on  the  whole  problem  of  Biblical  vis- 
ualization. The  findings  of  a  prior 
study  need  to  be  evaluated  anew,  and 
many  new  facets  of  the  problem  ex- 
amined. Quicker  than  most  of  us 
think,  we  shall  need  to  face  the  im- 
plications of  critical  textual,  theologi- 
cal, and  historical  study  for  the  audio- 
visualization  of  Biblical  materials.  The 
going  here  will  be  rugged,  but  the  job 
can't  be  put  off  forever. 

No  doubt  every  reader  will  want  to 
add  to  this  list,  and  your  reactions  will 
be  welcomed  cordially  whether  in  for- 
mal articles  or  informal  letters. 


Living  in  Bible  Days 

In  "Living  in  Bible  Days,"  SVE  has 
produced  a  good  and  useful  series. 
School  in  Capernaum  presents  a  typi- 
cal day  in  a  synagogue  school  for  Jew- 
ish boys  during  New  Testament  times. 
At  Home  in  Nnzaretli  shows  a  typical 

ffirst-century  Palestinian  household  and 
its    daily    activities.     The    Sabbath    in 

Kapernattm   tells  of  the  special   activi- 

fties  in  a  typical  home  in  the  observance 
jf  the  .Sabbath.   Market  Day  in  Galilee 

rshows  a  father  and  his  two  sons  visiting 
the  market,  observing  its  trade  and 
commerce.  A  Trip  Front  Nazareth  to 
Jerusalem  shows  a  family  making  the 


trip  lor  the  I'assover,  indicating  travel 
conditions  and  general  geography. 

•The  full  color  artwork,  about  30 
frames  in  each  and  by  four  different 
artists,  is  uneven  in  general  qualities, 
varying  from  fair  to  good  and  to  very 
good  in  the  last  title.  In  a  series  such 
as  this,  the  pictures  should  harmonize, 
not  contradict  each  other  as  they  do 
from  time  to  time.  It's  asking  a  great 
deal,  we  know,  but  the  same  objects 
should  look  a  lot  alike  as  we  go  from 
title  to  title,  and  both  children  and 
adults  will  expect  it.  Here  and  there 
it  is  dillkult  to  identify  quickly  and 
easily  those  pictured.  Sometimes  the 
color  tones  are  badly  balanced  and 
clothing  is  often  too  vivid. 

The  "scripts"  are  nicely  printed  and 
contain  useful  background  materials. 
The  commentary  by  Melba  Petersen 
has  good  general  qualities,  but  needs 
smoothing  out  in  cpiite  a  few  spots.  A 
good  deal  of  checking  and  research 
went  into  this  series  and  it  is  recom- 
mended for  the  Primary-Junior  level 
in  church,  vacation,  and  week-day 
schools. 

Know  Your  Neighbors  Series 

Produced  by  the  late  Alan  Shilin, 
the  "Know  Your  Neighbor  Series"  of 
six  ISi/^-minute  color  films  on  missions 
and  world  brotherhood  is  now  distrib- 
uted by  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  of  the  National  Council  of 
Churches,  220  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  I, 
N.  Y.  The  rental  on  each  is  $6.00. 

The  primary  audience  for  these  films 
is  children,  but  young  people  and 
adults  too  will  like  them  and  get  much 
from  them.  Their  structure  is  simple. 
It  varies  in  detail  from  film  to  film, 
but  we  are  always  seeing  good  photog- 
raphy and  listening  to  a  commentary 
that  makes  mighty  good  sense. 

African  Cousins  gives  us  a  typical  day 
in  the  life  of  Endoli  and  his  cousin 
who  attend  a  mission  school,  with  a 
nice  emphasis  on  the  basic  similarities 
in  the  lives  of  the  world's  children. 

Bantu  Girl  presents  Dolly,  some  nine 
years  old  and  a  real  help  to  her  mother. 
She  goes  shopping,  plays  with  friends, 
and  wanders  to  the  seaport  where  she 
sees  a  big  ship  and  wonders  about 
boys  and  girls  in  other  parts  of  the 
world. 

Cayambe's  Children  tells  us  of  Anel- 
ida,  an  Andean  Indian  girl,  who  lives 
and  works  with  her  family  on  the 
slopes  of  Cayambe,  deep  in  Ecuador, 
but  not  so  deep  that  there  is  not  a 
mission  station  not  so  far  away. 

Honshu  Holiday  records  a  day  in 
the  life  of  a  Japanese  farmer  and  his 
family  as  they  enjoy  a  great  Japanese 
festival  in  the  city  some  miles  distant. 


THE  MOST  DRAMATIC 

ANHOUNCEMEHT  THE  WORLD 

HAS  EVER  KNOWH! 


TELL  IT  and  SHOW  I 
WITH 


I 


Ten  "Living  Bible"  films  depicting 
the  climactic  final  da\s  of  Christ's  ministry 
on  earth.   Faithfully  adhering  to  the  Bible. 

Color  or  Mack  and  white. 

ASK  YOUR  DEALER  ABOUT  THE  NEW 
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anO  Two  additional  films  with  a 
jx)werful  Easter  message  for  today. 


MIRACLE  OF  LOVE 

"Eternal  life  begiii.s  here  and 
now  -  not  in  the  hereafter." 

THE  ROAD  BACK 

"An   Easter   faith   is   retained   in 

the  mid.>.t  of  a  highly  competitive 

business  world." 


See  your  Family  Films'  fraiichised 
library— or  write  today  for  your  free  catalog. 


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spirational films,  Living  Bible  films,  series  savings  plan. 

n  Name  of  nearest  Family  Films'  franchised  library. 


City- 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


83 


For  a  deeper  understanding  of  the  place  of  religion  in  the  life  of  refugees 


IN  THE  FACE  OF  JEOPARDY  (produced  for  the  Joint  Commission  on  Missionary  Education  under  the  supervision  of  the  Broadcasting 
and  Film  Commission  of  the  Notional  Council  of  Churches)  is  a  dramatic  film  story  of  the  present-day  struggle  between  communism 
and  Christianity  and  the  contest  in  one  man's  heart  between  fear  and  faith. 


Warned  by  his  Chinese  houseboy,  Doug  Crone,  an  American  tin 
minder,  detonates  a  land  mine  planted  across  the  path  of  his  car 
by  Communist  terrorists. 


The  jungle  terrorists  came  to  Ah  Chin's  village  and  attempted 
to  persuade  him  to  come  over  to  their  side. 


WHAT  PRICE  FREEDOM    (Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  NCO  tells  the  story  of  a  gallant  Christian  girl  whose  faith  and  fear- 
lessness should  influence  free  peoples  everywhere  to  rededicote  themselves  to  freedom.    It  is  based  on  a  real  life  experience. 


Krouse  reveols  o  concentration  camp  number  tattooed  on  his 
wrist.  "Five  years  at  Dachau  and  a  thousand  tortured  memories 
.  .  .  Then  storvation  and  the  hope  held  out  by  Communism.  I 
no  longer  believe  in  the  creed.    But  there  is  no  way  out." 


When  Elso  refuses  to  vote  on  a  resolution  to  condemn  Western 
capitalistic  democracies,  her  fellow  workers  are  fearful  that  the 
whole  factory  will  be  penalized  for  her  lack  of  cooperation. 


Luzon  Mountain  Boy  takes  us  to 
Northern  Luzon,  Philippines,  where 
the  rice  paddies  climb  the  steep 
mountains  and  every  family  must  work 
faithfully  and  well  if  there  is  to  be  a 
good  harvest  —  and  when  it  does  come, 
they  give  thanks  in  festive  manner. 

Plains  Indian  Girl  will  help  children 
see  something  of  the  present  reserva- 
tion life  of  a  lovely  girl  as  well  as 
show  them  how  it  was  in  olden  days, 
according  to  the  stories  of  the  mission- 


ary and  the  tribal  dances  she  sees  re- 
enacted. 

These  films  have  good  photographic 
qualities.  The  wise  user  will  preview 
them  carefully  and  plan  his  introduc- 
tory remarks  so  they  will  help  his 
group  see  what  he  wants  them  to  see 
and  think  what  he  wants  them  to 
think:  That  is,  he  must  have  a  pur- 
pose for  the  film  and  help  the  film 
accomplish  that  purpose. 

In  one  way  these  are  not  "mission- 
ary" films.  In  another  way  they  are 
fine  missionary  films.  In  each  the  life 


of  the  people  is  in  some  way  being 
touched  by  Christian  missionary  work 
and  love.  This  artful  and  oblique  ap- 
proach is  needed.  We  have  had  plenty 
of  clumsy,  head-on  presentations. 

Being  short,  these  films  will  be  easy 
to  use  —  in  the  church  school,  in  the 
weekday  schools,  in  the  vacation  church 
schools,  in  schools  of  missions,  and  in 
summer  camps.  It  is  hoped  that  they 
will  be  used  on  the  TV  stations.  If 
they  are,  they  will  surely  win  their 
audience. 


84 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


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Two  Timely  Films 

S'v  pictures  on  facing  page 

If   you  want  to  give  the  people  of 
your  church,   or  your  service   club,   a 
deeper  understanding  of  the  place  of 
religion  and  conviction  in  the  life  of 
refugees    -    Hungarian,    Polish,    East 
German,    etc.    —   show    them    the    40- 
minute    intense    and    dramatic    film, 
What  Price  Freedom.    Shot  in   Berlin 
and  East  Germany,  it  shows  something 
of   the   courage   and    intrigue    behind 
the  Iron  Curtain.    It  is  based  on  an 
actual   incident.    And   if  you   need  to 
".say"  something  on  .Southeast  .Asia,  try 
saying  it  via  the  film  In  the  Face  of 
Jeopardy,  a  28-niinute  color  fdni  which 
tells    dramatically    how    an    American 
mining    engineer    learned    about    the 
moral  and  spiritual  texture  of  life  in 
Malaya.    Ours  is  a  revolutionary  faith 
in  a  revolution-prone  world,  so  don't 
miss  these  two  films.    (From  your  local 
AV  library  or  dealer;  and  if  not,   try 
Broadcasting    and    Film    Commission, 
NCC,  220  Fifth  Ave.,  N.Y.  1.    Rentals 
for  color  versions:    $15,  and  ,|12  respec- 
tively.   Utilization  guide  on  latter,  by 
this  reviewer,  for  15c  from  Friendship 
Press,  257  Fourth  Ave..  N.Y.  10) 


Missionary  Uses  Mass  Media 

In  all  corners  of  the  world  the  mass 
media  of  communication  are  being 
used  by  missionaries  and  fraternal 
workers  to  carry  the  Gospel  to  all  kinds 
of  people  under  all  kinds  of  circum- 
stances. This  is  vividly  shown  by  the 
following  letter  from  Lars  M.  Inguls- 
rud,  Shizuoka  Ken,  Japan. 

"Thank  you  for  Educational  Screen 
&  Audio-Visual  Guide.  It  is  a  very 
great  help  to  me  in  my  work.  I  am 
using  the  visual  method  to  teach  Chris- 
tianity to  the  Japanese  in  rural  vil- 
lages. These  people  are  conservative 
and  resist  evangelism  as  such.  But  we 
have  found  that  if  we  show  slides  and 
movies  their  interest  overcomes  their 
doubts  and  they  come.  I  am  able  thus 
to  reach  about  ten  times  as  many 
people. 

"We  have  a  panel  truck  with  a  large 
60  amp  generator  and  a  35  watt  power 
plant.  We  also  carry  a  16mm  magnetic 
tape  movie  projector,  a  750  watt  slide 
projector,  a  tape  recorder  and  various 
amplifiers  and  speakers. 

(How  far  we  have  come  from  the  mis- 
sionary of  a  generation  ago  with  his 
Bible  and  a  few  charts  and  colored 
pictures!) 

"I  have  a  problem.  The  roads  are 
terrible  and  the  equipment  shakes 
apart,   especially   the   tape  recorder.   I 


K^^^  *iR 


EXCITING 

New 

FILMSTRIPS 

for 

YOUTH! 


Five  sparkling  new  filmstrips  with  a 
strong  Gospel  appeal,  especially  designed 
for  today's  boys  and  girls.  These  new 
visual  messages  challenge  boys  and  girls 
to  live  daily  for  the  Lord  Jesus  and  stress 
the  need  for  the  Gospel  in  other  lands. 
Original  scripts  adapted  from  stories  in 
NfY  COUNSELLOR,  popular  Sunday 
School  paper.  Fresh  new  modern  art 
interpretations  by  topflight  commercial 
illustrators,  reproduced  in  brilliant  colors. 
Each  strip  has  32  to  40  frames.  An  added 
feature  is  the  optional  correlated  Gospel 
song  at  the  end  of  each  filmstrip. 

MISSIONS 

THE  tONG  WAY  TO  TENANGO— A  llltl*  Mexican 
boy's  dithoneit  scheme  to  moke  money  plunges 
him  info  o  quicksand  trap  ond  gives  a  missionary 
a  chance  to  tell  him  about  the  Lord  Jesus.  M7412 
THE  MAN  WITH  THE  BIG  STICK— Two  Christion 
schoolboys  risk  bodily  harm  to  witness  to  others 
and  the  way  is  opened  for  the  Gospel  in  a  needy 
village  of  Indio.    M7413 

THE  WITCH  DOCTOR'S  CURSE— An  Ecuodoreon 
Indion  girl  is  almost  frightened  to  death  by  curse 
until  a  missionary  exptoins  that  God's  Son  mode 
the  only  socrifice  necessary  for  sin.    M7414 

CHRISTIAN  LIVING 

LIGHTNING    AND    OLD    MAN    MACY— A    little 
Christian    newsboy    shows    on    old    men    what    it 
^     means   to    serve    Jesus    and    is    rewarded   with   o 
new  bike.    M741S 
SUSAN'S   FIFTY   CENTS— A   Junior  High  girl   is 

#  tempted  to  keep  money  that  doesn't  belong 
to  her  but  learns  that  God  blesses  those  who 
forsoke  oil  sin.    M7416 


^ 


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•  ite  for  informolion.obout  12  o.her  Scr.p.ure 
PreiJ  filmstrips  I 
Order  from  your  fovori.e  film  cfeoler  or 


SCRIPTURE  PRESS 

1825  COLLEGE  AVENUE 
WHEATON,  ILLINOIS 


EdScreen  &  AVCuicie  —  February,  1957 


85 


16  MM  Sound  Motion  Picture 


v^mm 


TRIUMPH     ^""'' 
OVER  TRAGEDY 
IN  THE 

AUCA  JUNGLES r 

Running  time:  30  minutes 
Rental:  fifteen  dollars 
Purchase:  $250 

Features  official  color  pho- 
tographs taken  oi  the  Auca 
Indians.  Plus  the  \inforget- 
table  testimony  of  the  wife 
and  father  of  one  of  the  five 
men  slain  by  the  Aucas, 


Write: 


Show  This  Film 

FOR: 
Family  night 
Missionary  Meetings 
Youth  Programs 
Men's  Fellowships 
Ministerial  Groups 


GOSPEL  FILMS,  Inc. 

P.O.  Box  455, 
Dept.  ES        Muskegon,  Michigan 


f-un. 


Audt  for  t-u 

piau  ^olh  Luamed 
USE 

WORLD 
OF  FUN 

fKecorclA 

Group  life  in  your  church  or  community 

is   enriched   as  people   ploy  together    in 

wholesom3    ways.     The    World    Of    Fun 

Series,    suitable    for    oil    age    groups,    is 

composed     of     !  5     unbreakable     records 

containing    58    lively    selections.     Write 

The     Methodist     Publishing     House     for 

complete   information. 

Single  records,  $2.00  —  Any  three,  $5-50 

Complete  set,  $26.75 

Add  slate  sales  tax  If  necessar>'.    None  on 

interstate  orders. 

DEALERS!  Established  rerord  dealers  in- 
terested in  handling  WORLD  OF  FUN 
records  are  invited  to  write  to  SALES 
DIVISION,  Attn.  H.  S.  Van  Deren,  Jr., 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tenn. 

THE  METHODIST 
PUBLISHING  HOUSE 

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Portland  5    Richmond  16   Son  Francisco  2 


For  more  information  about 

products  advertised,  use  the 

coupon    on    page    110 


use  it  to  teach  hymns  and  play  record- 
ings in  Japanese  to  go  with  the  movies. 
1  need  it;  what  can  I  do?" 

We  happened  to  see  the  letter  in 
which  the  service  department  of  a  tape 
recorder  company  gives  him  some  ad- 
vice. It  goes  like  this:  "A  padding  of 
several  inches  of  foam  rubber  under 
tlie  tape  recorder  may  help.  Also,  you 
could  rig  up  a  hammock  and  set  the 
tape  recorder  in  it  for  these  trips.  This 
would  probably  offer  the  most  protec- 
tion. Again,  you  could  have  a  car- 
penter build  you  a  platform  on  springs, 
and  attach  the  recorder  to  this." 

If  any  of  our  readers  have  solutions 
tiiey  would  like  to  suggest  to  Mr.  In- 
gulsrud,  send  them  along  to  him  at 
222  Kamikegawa  Cho  Hamamatsu  Shi, 
Shizuoka  Ken,  Japan.  He  will  be 
pleased  to  hear  from  vou. 


Structured  Interview  Films 

When  will  tiie  mission  board  execu- 
tives have  the  wit  to  produce  short 
movie  interviews  of  missionaries  and 
fraternal  workers  and  their  families 
when  they  return  on  furloughs? 

We  still  follow  the  old  pattern  with 
variations,  of  course.  But  pretty  largely 
they  are  trotted  here  and  there  to  meet 
speaking  engagements  and  tell  "the 
churches"  about  their  work  and  drum 
up  support.  And  this  is  good,  as  far 
as  it  goes. 

In  wearing  out  missionary  personnel, 
and  their  families,  it  sometimes  goes 
too  far.  In  getting  what  these  wonder- 
ful people  have  to  say  out  across  the 
church,  it  does  not  go  nearly  far 
enough. 

With  a  little  planning  and  know-how 
tliese  missionary  people  could  be  in- 
terviewed before  movie  cameras  and 
the  resultant  films  be  made  avail- 
able to  churches  and  TV  stations  all 
a(ross  the  country. 

Of  course  these  interviews  would 
need  to  be  structured.  A  definite  pur- 
pose and  emphasis  for  each  will  need 
to  be  formulated  to  guide  all  who  work 
out  the  details.  All  aspects  of  a  mis- 
sionary's life  and  work  need  not  be 
treated  in  one  film.  Let  different  in- 
terviews accent  the  various  phases  of 
his  complicated  vocation. 

While  spontaneity  must  be  achieved, 
there  must  be  planning  and  structure 
lo  give  compactness  and  punch.  If  the 
(|uestions  are  formulated  ahead  o( 
lime  and  studied  by  the  missionary,  he 
will  be  able  to  answer  more  readily.  He 
can  have  on  hand  the  objects,  pictures 
and  charts  which  will  be  needed  to 
give  increments  of  interest  and  reality. 

It  is  altogether  possilile  that  in 
some  instances  the  whole  family  will 
be   interviewed.    Children   and   young 


people  can  have  interesting  and  impor- 
tant things  to  say,  given  a  little  sym- 
pathetic guidance  by  an  interviewer 
with  know-how  and  time  to  prepare. 

.And  these  productions  need  not  be 
expensive.  They  should  be  kept  to 
131/2  minutes  in  order  to  fit  into  church 
utilization  easily  and  be  available  for 
TV.  They  should,  of  course,  be  shot 
in  a  studio  with  good  equipment. 

.According  to  the  Rev.  .Anson  Moor- 
house,  of  the  Berkele)  Studios  of  the 
United  Church  of  Canada,  some  pio- 
neering in  this  type  of  film  has  already 
been  done.  He  says.  "The  sky  is  the 
limit  for  technicjues.  We  have  done 
only  four,  but  we  can  see  where  they 
will  liave  tremendous  value.  We  ex- 
pect to  improve  as  we  go.  With  films 
like  this,  more  churches  can  be  reached, 
the  missionary  and  his  fatnily  can  be 
spared  a  great  deal  of  travel,  and  his 
furlough  time  used  for  rest,  study, 
recreation  and  renewal.  He  will,  of 
course,  continue  to  speak  before  many 
groups  in  person." 

What  board  will  be  the  first  to  pro- 
duce these  structured  interview  films 
in  the  States?  Perhaps  this  is  a  task  that 
the  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commis- 
sion of  the  NCC  should  inidertake 
since  it  should  be  able  to  muster  easily 
the  people  with  the  imagination  and 
the  know-how  to  get  the  job  under  way. 


DYNAMIC 

Student  Participation 

FILMS 

for 

(T  ^  u  r  c  ^ 


MISSION  STUDY 

Abwa  ond  Her  Picture 
Chlnna,  an  Indian  Boy 
CHURCH  HISTORY 

The  Monastery-I 

The  Monostery-li 
They  simplify  leochlng  and  stimulate 
earnest  learning  x»st .  .'.  increase  at- 
tendance. Children  are  eager  to  par- 
ticipate and  become  on  actual  port 
of  the  lesson.  Sea  the  marked  differ- 
ence in  these  low  cost  films. 


Write  for 
details  today! 

11       |r  DEPT.  ES-27 

vU  U  Kan  E  corporation 
ST.  CHARLES  32,  ILLINOIS 


Rfi 


FH-Srreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1  957 


Film  &  Filmstrip  Notes 

•  The  men  of  your  church  will  like 
the  18-minute  film.  The  Suez  Canal, 
available  from  the  Lxiuis  deRochemont 
Associates  Film  Library,  13  East  37tli 
Street,  N.  Y.  16,  or  your  local  film 
library  at  a  rental  of  $10  for  color; 
16  for  B&W. 

Contents:  Historic  overview  on  basic 
purpose  and  construction  and  docu- 
mentary shots  of  present  day  operation 
and  maintenance.  This  film  is  not 
geared  to  the  present  situation  but 
gives  excellent  perspective  for  its  un- 
derstanding. 

Highly  recommended  for  the  adult 
groups  and  clubs  of  the  church  and 
community,  especially  to  give  back- 
ground for  forums  and  speakers  deal- 
ing with  aspects  of  the  present  difficul- 
ties in  the  Near  East.  It  has  good 
technical  qualities  from  beginning  to 
end. 

•  Gift  for  My  Son  was  produced  by  the 
Missions  Council  of  the  Congregational 
Christian  Churches,  287  Fourth  Ave., 
N.  y.  10.  It  deals  with  that  broad  and 
complicated  theme,  stewarcLship.  In  it 
we  see  a  Mr.  Edgar,  important  man 
about  the  town  and  a  kingpin  of  many 
laudable  cau.ses  and  projects,  failing  to 
carry  over  into  his  church  and  home 
relationships  the  basic  attitudes  of 
Christian  stewardship.  How  he  gets 
straightened  out  is  the  stuff  of  the  film. 
There  is  too  much  rambling,  too  much 
talking,  too  much  general  looseness  of 
the  mental  joints  for  the  film  to  be  as 
effectual  as  it  should  have  been.  This 
reviewer  gets  the  impression  that  the 
client  failed  to  formulate  a  hard-core 
statement  of  purpose  for  the  film  which 
could  guide  both  him  and  the  producer. 

•  SVE's  "Meaning  of  Christmas"  is  a 
good  and  useful  series.  Beamed  at 
Juniors  and  Junior  Highers,  these  four 
filmstrips  can  be  adapted  to  meet  the 
needs  of  Primary  children,  and  stand- 
ing as  they  are,  they  will  be  appreciated 
by  adults. 

•  Indians  for  Thanksgiving,  produced 
l)y  SVE,  is  a  49-frame  color  filmstrip 
with  an  LP  recorded  commentary.  It's 
for  children  6-11  whether  in  church, 
school,  or  community  clubs.  The  art 
is  pleasing  (by  Janet  Smalley)  and  the 
commentary  is  interestingly  spoken. 

The  story  concerns  several  little  Pil- 
grim girls  in  New  England  in  "Indian 
Days."  When  their  parents  are  away, 
a  little  Indian  boy  wanders  to  their 
house.  They  take  him  in,  warm  and 
feed  him.  and  when  he  falls  asleep, 
they,  too.  doze  a  bit.  That's  the  picture 
the  Indian  father  sees  as  he  peeks  in. 


Easter  to  reach,,, 
and  teach... 

today'sVISUAL 

LEARNERS 


Bausch  &  Lomb 

BALOPTICON 

Projectors 


Instructional  materials  leap  into  meaningful  reality 
when  you  use  a  B&L  Balopticon  Projector.  World's 
finest  quality  screen  image  assures  vivid  views,  even  from 
the  rear  of  crowded  classrooms.  From  slides  to  science 
specimens,  new  ideas  register  faster  and  more  lastingly. 
See  for  yourself;  test  this  versatile  teaching 
aid  in  your  own  classroom. 


BAUSCH  &  LOMB 


WRITE  FOR  DATA 
AND  DEMONSTRATION 

For  informative  Catalog 
E-11  and  (on  request)  obli- 
gation-free demonstration, 
write  Bausch  &  Lomb  Op- 
tical Co.,  80114  St.  Paul  St., 
Rochester  2,  New  York. 

America's  only  complete  optical  source .. .  (rom  glass  to  finished  product 

Visit  Bausch  &  Lomb  Booths  J-20,  J-22,  at  Amer.  Assoc,  of 
School  Administrators  Convention,  Atlantic  City  Audito- 
rium, February  15-20. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


87 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Assodate  Professor,  School  of  EducatioD 

Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio -Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


VAN  GOGH:  DARKNESS 
INTO  LIGHT 

(McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  330  West 
42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.)  20  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color,  1956.  Pro- 
duced by  Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer  Pic- 
tures.   $100.   Film  Guide  available. 

Description 

Van  Gogh:  Darkness  Into  Light  con- 
trasts the  vivid  colors  of  Vincent  Van 
Gogh's  paintings  with  the  actual  Bel- 
gian, Dutch,  and  French  scenes  which 
inspired  him.  In  doing  this,  it  shows 
the  many  problems  confronted  by  a 
motion  picture  company  when  it  filmed 
A  Lust  for  Life,  the  biography  of  Van 
Gogh  written  by  Irving  Stone.  Dore 
Schary,  studio  executive  and  narrator 
for  the  film,  recounts  these  many  diffi- 
culties and  serves  as  guide  while  the 


camera  takes  one  on  a  tour  of  the  ac- 
tual locations  in  Europe  which  Van 
Gogh  painted. 

As  Mr.  Schary  points  out,  this  was 
not  an  easy  task.  Many  of  the  loca- 
tions had  to  be  re-built  as  was  the  case 
with  the  yellow  house  in  Aries.  Using 
one  of  Van  Gogh's  paintings  as  a  blue- 
print, workmen  reconstructed  the  front 
and  side  walls  of  the  house  on  the  ex- 
act spot  where  it  had  stood  in  the 
painter's  day.  In  two  instances,  they 
had  to  plant  large  trees  which  no 
longer  exist  but  appear  in  "Vincent's" 
paintings.  Character  actors  had  to  be 
secured  who  resembled  those  appear- 
ing in  Van  Gogh's  pictures.  Such  was 
the  case  with  the  superintendent  of 
the  asylum  at  St.  Remy.  After  much 
searching,  the  producers  found  such  a 
man  by  the  flower  stall  in  the  busy 
market  place.   As  far  as  costumes  were 


"t^M 


-^.a  M,mi  of  any  si«  m^ 

FORSE  DARKENING 
SHADES  &   DRAPERIES 

Made  of  finest  fabrics 
Custom-made,  any  size 
Complete,  ready  for  installation 
•  Guaranteed  for  ten  years 
Used  by  schools  everyv/here 
Draperies  in  decorative  colors 


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Fabric  Samples;  Complete  Informofion; 
Price  Schedules  .  .  .  Write  for  "Shade" 
or  "Drapery"  Literature  OR  BOTH. 


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2349    SULLIVAN    AVE.       •       ST.    LOUIS    7,    MISSOURI 


concerned,  many  attics  yielded  apparel 
of  fifty  years  ago;  however,  the  lace 
shawls  worn  by  the  women  of  that  day 
are  still  being  worn  today.  Even  Bas- 
tille Day  was  recreated  in  the  town 
square  of  Auvers  just  as  Van  Gogh 
might  have  seen  it  several  decades  ago; 
it  was  complete  with  a  colorful  band, 
puppet  show,  merry-go-round,  and 
street  dancing. 

Many  of  the  world-renowned  paint- 
ings of  Van  Gogh  are  shown  in  all  of 
their  exaggerated  colors.  One  sees 
such  masterpieces  as  "The  Potato  Eat- 
ers," "Sunflowers  with  Yellow  Back- 
ground," "Starry  Night,"  "Blackbirds 
in  a  Field  of  Wheat,"  "Yellow  Bridge 
at  .Aries,"  several  self-portraits,  and 
many  others  unidentified  by  the  nar- 
rator. In  addition  to  viewing  Vincent's 
interpretations  of  the  many  sights  he 
loved,  one  sees  the  actual  buildings, 
trees,  fields,  and  locations  which  in- 
spired him.  There  are  the  yellow 
bridge  at  Aries,  the  gnarled  roots  of 
the  olive  trees,  the  courthouse  at  Auv- 
ers, the  200  year  old  vicarage  at  Neu- 
nen,  the  inn  in  Auvers  which  he  called 
home,  and  the  yellow  house  in  Aries 
whicli  he  shared  with  Paul  Gaugin; 
the  viewer  even  meets  an  old  lady  who 
knew  the  great  painter  and  had  seen 
one  of  his  paintings. 

The  film  points  out  that  of  the  hun- 
dreds of  paintings  he  created.  Van 
Gogh  sold  only  one  of  them  during 
his  lifetime  and  concludes  with  the 
fact  that  he  committed  suicide  at  Auv- 
ers after  completing  his  last  painting, 
■Blackbirds  in  a  Field  of  Wheat." 

Appraisal 

Van  Gogh:  Darkness  Into  Light  is 
not  the  story  of  the  painter's  complete 
life,  but,  rather,  a  combination  of  the 
problems  encountered  in  the  filming  of 
biography  and  a  brief  account  of  some 
of  the  important  events  in  his  life  from 
his  role  as  an  evangelist  in  the  Borin- 
age  coal-mining  district  to  his  ultimate 
destination  as  a  creator  of  pictures 
with  compelling  beauty.  Indeed,  his 
artistic  growth  which  ranged  from  the 
somber  hues  of  his  Dutch  period  to 
the  unreal  brilliance  of  his  later  works 
tended  to  be  analogous  with  his  hope 
for  tlie  coal  miners  of  Belgium,  in 
whose  behalf,  he  said,  "To  take  the 
trail  from  darkness  into  light,  that  is 
the  path  I  have  chosen."  The  produc- 
ers of  this  film  admit  that  it  serves  dual 
purposes  —  to  publicize  Lust  for  Life 


EHScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


and  to  impart  information  about  Van 
Gogh.  In  this  dual  role  it  shows  many 
complexities  of  modern  motion  pic- 
ture making  plus  the  fascination  of 
Van  Gogh's  life  and  paintings.  As  an 
introductory  film  in  the  study  of  Van 
Gogh's  art,  it  is  useful  for  groups  from 
the  junior  high  through  adult  levels. 
It  is  equally  valuable  as  a  method  of 
illustrating  some  problems  and  tech- 
niques of  film  production  to  college 
classes.  For  advanced  study  of  art,  the 
film  does  a  skillful  job  of  showing  Van 
Gogh's  paintings  in  comparison  with 
the  actual  locales  painted.  Technically, 
the  film  has  little  to  decry;  although, 
in  one  or  two  scenes  which  were  taken 
directly  from  the  feature  length  pro- 
duction, the  differences  in  the  quality 
qf  the  color  are  obvious. 

—  O.  E.  Bisstneyer,  Jr. 


LET'S  MEASURE:  PINTS,  QUARTS, 
AND  GALLONS 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois)  11  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1956,  $100  or  $55.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

Description 

When  the  film  opens,  Ricky  is  re- 
turning from  the  store  with  the  in- 
gredients for  punch  for  his  sister's 
birthday  party.  He  has  one  quart  of 
pineapple  juice  and  a  quart  of  orange 
juice  concentrate  which  the  grocery 
clerk  has  assured  him  will  make  into 
a  gallon.  Watching  Mother  dilute  the 
concentrated  orange  juice  in  a  gallon 
jug,  Ricky  wonders  what  quarts  and 
gallons  are.  Mother  explains  that  they 
are  measures  of  things  that  pour, 
things  called  liquids.  Ricky  remembers 
hearing  his  father  talk  about  gallons: 
five  gallons  of  gasoline  for  the  car,  ten- 
gallon  cans  of  milk  at  the  dairy  farm. 

Left  alone  in  the  kitchen,  Ricky 
wants  to  know  if  all  quarts  are  the 
same.  He  finds  a  quart  milk  bottle  and 
uses  a  quart  measure  to  check.  Pre- 
tending the  water  from  the  faucet  is 
orange  juice,  Ricky  fills  the  milk  bottle 
and  both  juice  cans  from  the  measuring 
cup  and  is  convinced  all  quarts  are  the 
same,  regardless  of  shape.  As  he  counts 
the  quart  marks  on  the  side  of  the 
gallon  jug,  he  realizes  that  his  four 
containers —  the  two  cans,  the  milk 
bottle,  and  the  quart  measure  —  would 
just  fill  the  jug. 

Now  Ricky  starts  wondering  what 
makes  up  a  quart.  With  a  pint  milk 
bottle  and  using  orange  juice  from  the 
tap  he  finds  it  takes  two  pints  to  make 
a  quart.  While  superimposing  numer- 
als and  figures  over  each  container, 
the  film  explains  that  since  each  quart 


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is  iiuiilc  up  ol  two  pints,  it  would  take 
eight  pints  to  fill  the  gallon  jug. 

An  animation  sequence  reviews  the 
relationships  considered  to  this  point 
in  the  film.  First  a  gallon  jug  is  filled 
with  orange  juice.  While  the  narrator 
points  out  that  this  is  enough  juice  to 
make  four  quarts,  the  jug  empties  and 
tlie  lour  quart  bottles  fill.  Then,  as  the 
quarts  empty  and  the  eight  pints  fill, 
the  narrator  explains  that  since  eadi 
quart  holds  two  pints,  all  four  contain 
enough  juice  to  fill  eight  pints. 

Ricky  recalls  another  measure  his 
mother  has  u.sed.  When  Mother  wanted 
to  measure  a  cup  of  milk  for  the  birth- 
day cake,  Jane  handed  her  a  coffee  cup. 
Mother  explained  that  only  a  special 
cup,  a  marked  measuring  cup,  should 
be  used  while  following  a  recipe.  Rickv 
stops  pretending  the  water  is  orange 
juice  so  he  can  empty  the  quart  ineas- 
ure.  He  finds  that  two  of  the  measuring 
cups  fill  the  quart  measure  to  the  one 
pint  line. 

On  the  next  shopping  trip,  Ricky 
and  Jane  find  bottles  of  milk  larger 
than  a  quart  but  less  than  a  gallon. 
They  decide  these  must  be  half-gallons. 
When  they  read  the  label  on  the  bottle, 
"one-half  gal.,"  the  narrator  explains 
that  "gal."  is  sometimes  used  to  mean 
gallon.  As  they  inspect  the  other  shapes 
and  sizes  of  milk  containers,  both  bot- 
tles and  paper  cartons,  the  narrator 
explains  the  abbreviations  used  for  the 
other  measures  covered.  Ricky  and 
Jane  decide  to  start  a  collection  of  dif- 
ferent measures  and  the  narrator  en- 
courages the  viewers  to  start  one  of 
their  own.  The  film  concludes  with  the 
question,  "Wouldn't  you  like  to  learn 
more  about  measuring  liquids?" 

.\ppraisal 

Primary  teachers  ready  to  discuss  the 
relationships  of  liquid  measure  with 
their  classes  will  find  this  film  useful. 
The  committee  felt  that  in  classes  with 
arithmetic  areas  where  children  can 
examine  and  compare  these  measures 
the  film  will  be  useful  to  introduce  and 
to  sunnnarize  this  concept.  Classes  with- 
out facilities  for  first  hand  expcrientcs 
should  find  it  even  more  helpful,  for 
the  presentation  is  vivid  and  the  prin- 
cipal points  are  emphasized  several 
times  by  different  approaches.  The 
kitchen  setting  is  believable  for  it  is 
neither  inore  or  less  elaborate  than 
that  to  be  found  in  many  suburban 
homes.  There  is  plenty  of  room  for 
self-identification,  for  Ricky  is  a  nor- 
mal appearing,  primary-age  youngster 
who  does  all  the  pouring  and  compar- 
ing himself  while  alone  in  the  kitchen. 

Technically,  the  sound,  photography, 
and  color  are  very  good.  Most  of  the 
committee  did  not  feel  that  color  is 
essential  though  it  does  make  the 
"orange  juice  from  the  kitchen  tap" 
sequence  more   believable.   It   also  re- 


veals a  brief  moment  when  the  tap  runs 
water  while  the  bottle  fills  with  orange 
juiie. 

Two  other  filius  in  this  measuring 
series  are  Let's  Measure:  Ounces, 
Pounds,  and  Tons  and  Let's  Measure: 
Inches,  Feel,  and  Yards. 

—Fred  E.  Williams 


FOOD  GETTING  AMONG  ANIMALS 

(.Mootly  Institute  of  Science,  Educa- 
tional Film  Division,  11428  Santa 
Monica  Boulevard,  Los  .Angeles  25, 
C;alifornia)  14  minutes,  16iTim,  sound, 
color  or  black  and  white,  S90  and  .|45. 

\9'}6.  Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

This  film  is  primarily  concerned  with 
the  eating  habits  of  five  rather  unusual 
animals  and  the  unicjue  ways  in  which 
they  get  their  food;  it  shows  that 
though  the  need  for  food  is  universal, 
the  eating  habits  of  animals  are  one  of 
the  most  diverse  studies  in  nature. 
"God  has  employed  a  seemingly  end- 
less variety  of  physical  differences  to 
accominodate  his  creatures  to  their  en- 
vironment." 

The  film  opens  with  the  food  selec- 
tions of  some  of  the  more  common  ani- 
mals. The  major  portion  of  the  film, 
however,  deals  aboiu  equally  with  the 
quest  for  food  of  the  anteater,  the  rat- 
tlesnake, the  gooseneck  barnacle,  the 
archer  fish,  and  the  chameleon. 

The  anteater  sequence  depicts  the 
anteater's  long  razor  sharp  claws  which 
are  just  the  tools  he  needs  for  tearing 
open  old  stumps  and  tree  triniks  loaded 
with  ants  and  termites.  In  addition,  he 
has  a  long  fiexible  tongue  which  he 
uses  to  thrust  deeply  into  insect  bur- 
rows, trapping  the  tiny  creatures  on  its 
sticky  surface  and  drawing  them  into 
his  mouth.  The  anteater  climbs  a 
tree  where  he  is  able  to  catch  and  eat 
his  food  while  holding  onto  his  perch 
with  his  powerful  tail. 

The  rattlesnake  secjuence  shows  that 
man  has  long  observed  that  the  rattle- 
snake has  been  able  to  strike  at  and  hit 
prey  in  the  dark.  A  laboratory  experi- 
ment shows  how  this  feat  is  made  pos- 
sible by  the  presence  of  a  set  of  organs 
which  are  located  in  pits  or  depressions^ 
on  either  side  of  the  snake's  head. 
These  organs  are  sensitive  to  heat  thus 
enabling  it  to  locate  its  living  food. 
Using  an  anesthetized,  blindfolded 
rattlesnake  with  platinum  electrodes 
attached  to  the  nerves  connected  with 
these  sensitive  pit  organs,  the  film 
shows  the  response  of  the  snake's  nerv- 
ous system  to  the  closeness  of  a  hinuan 
hand,  a  lighted  match  protected  and 
unprotected  alternately  by  a  piece  of 
heat  absorbing  glass,  and  an  ice  cube. 
This  phenomenon  was  accomplished 
by  converting   the  electrical   impulses 


90 


EdScreen  &  AVCuida  —  February.  1957 


of  tlie  snake's  nervous  system  by  the 
various  stimuli  into  au(lil)le  sound  by 
means  of  an  attached  amplifier  and  by 
attaching  a  connection  from  the  snake's 
nervous  system  to  a  pen  which  charted 
the  intensity  of  the  stimulation  upon 
a  moving  grapli. 

The  gooseneck  barnacle  sequence 
opens  with  a  scene  of  the  rolling  sea. 
a  view  of  microscopic  plants  and  ani- 
mals, a  location  where  barnacles  may 
be  found,  then  a  close-up  of  a  cluster 
of  barnacles.  The  picture  then  narrows 
down  to  an  individual  barnacle.  The 
narration  states  that  the  sea  barnacle 
spends  its  entire  adult  life  permanently 
fixed  in  one  place,  and  the  main  part 
of  its  body  is  encased  in  a  protective 
shell.  Shows  that  when  water  covers 
the  animal,  the  plume-like  legs  of  the 
animal  are  extended  to  trap  tiny  plank- 
tons. The  legs  (cirri)  arc  drawn  into 
the  shell,  and  the  food  is  carried  into 
the  barnacle's  mouth.  The  barnacle 
has  been  described  as,  "an  animal  that 
stands  on  its  head  and  kicks  food  into 
its  mouth  with  its  feet." 

The  archer  fish  is  seen  demonstrat- 
ing his  remarkable  ability  of  being  able 
to  shoot  a  jet  of  water  from  his  mouth 
like  a  bullet.  The  prey  is  stunned  by 
the  force  of  the  water  and  drops  to  the 
surface  below.  The  film  points  out  that, 
"the  computations  necessary  for  such  a 
feat  seem  utterly  fantastic,  but  the 
archer  fish  has  been  endowed  by  the 
creator  with  an  inborn  skill  that  en- 
ables it  to  obtain  food  that  otherwi.se 
would  be  completely  out  of  reach." 

The  fifth  major  food-getting  se- 
quence describes  the  chameleon  as  the 
only  animal  that  can  lasso  its  food 
more  than  a  body's  length  away  with- 
out moving  anything  but  its  tongue. 
This  lizard's  tongue  is  "something  like 
a  lariat  shot  from  a  cannon."  With 
close-up  photography,  the  eyes  are 
shown  as  being  much  like  ball  turrets 
in  that  they  protrude  and  operate 
quite  independently.  While  one  eye 
may  search  for  an  enemy,  the  other 
may  be  hunting  for  a  tasty  morsel  of 
food.  The  narration  explains  that  the 
chamelon's  skin  is  a  heavy  plate  of 
armor.  The  film  shows  that  it  is  able 
to  respond  to  exterior  stimuli  by  rap- 
idly changing  color.  "Baby  chameleons, 
just  a  few  hours  old,  are  already  out 
on  their  own,  making  use  of  all  the 
specialized  equipment  that  God  has 
given  them." 

The  film  closes  with  the  thought  that, 
"everywhere  in  nature  we  .see  the  un- 
mistakable evidence  of  God's  creative 
wisdom.  The  eating  habits  of  His 
creatures  are  among  the  commonplace 
things  that  speak  so  eloquently  of  God's 
desire  and  thoughtfulness."  The  film 
ends  with  a  scene  of  the  family  at  the 
dining  table:  "Xfan  .shall  not  live  by 
bread  alone,  but  by  every  word  that 
proceedeth  out  of  the  mouth  of  God." 


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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


91 


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MEAT  AND  MEAT  PACKING- 

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EiucatKnal  Comuttant:  Walter  A.  Wittieh. 


Jtitmatioml  J  Urn  Bureau  Jhc. 


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Ajjpraisal 

The  committee  felt  that  the  film  was 
appealing  and  beautifully  produced 
with  excellent  close-up  photography, 
appropriate  music,  effective  narration, 
and  expert  editing.  The  five  rather  un- 
usual creatures  which  are  presented  as 
examples  of  the  diverse  eating  habits 
of  animals  help  to  make  the  film  an 
interesting  teaching  device.  It  should 
delight  and  hold  the  attention  of  any 
group  from  elementary  school  through 
adult  education  and  probably  adult 
church  groups.  Its  primary  audience 
seems  to  be  junior  and  senior  high 
students.  The  committee  judging  the 
film  felt  that  the  producers  used  ma- 
terials that  the  teacher  could  not  easily 
duplicate  in  a  classroom.  It  should  be 
noted  that  some  of  the  statements  in 
the  film  which  are  part  of  a  general 
truth  are  presented  in  such  a  manner  as 
to  cause  the  viewer  to  think  that  the 
whole  of  the  matter  has  been  discussed 
when  it  has  not.  It  should  also  be 
noted  that  the  film  approaches  the  sub- 
ject matter  of  natural  science  stressing 
more  the  great  broad  plan  behind  the 
existence  and  the  unusual  adaptations 
of  these  creatures  to  life,  rather  than 
enumerating  the  facts  that  mankind 
knows  and  understands  about  these 
animals.  It  is  concerned  with  such 
questions  as:  Why  is  the  anteater  so 
perfectly  equipped  and  protected  for 
ills  pursuit  of  his  peculiar  diet  and  why 
does  the  .rattlesnake  have  organs  that 
give  it  its  peculiar  sensitivity  to  heat? 
The  answers  to  such  questions  probably 
never  will  be  fully  explained,  for  they 
are  basically  the  ancient  and  yet  un- 
solvable  question  of  the  nature  of  life 
itself.  The  film  never  loses  sight  of  this 


fact  —  that  the  nature  of  life  itself  is 
in  the  being  of  God  the  Creator.  The 
producer  states  that  this  film,  which 
is  one  of  a  series,  is  intended  to  be, 
"a  science  teaching  tool  that  will  re- 
inforce the  moral  and  spiritual  values 
of  the  science  curriculum  and  direct 
the  student  to  (1)  wonder  and  beauty 
in  the  commonplace,  (2)  awe-inspiring 
natural  laws,  and  (3)  design  in  nature." 
The  committee  felt  that  it  did  seem  to 
be  intended  mainly  for  appreciation  of 
science  generally,  and  for  motivation 
in  that  field,  rather  than  for  detailed 
instruction,  and  that  for  these  purposes 
it  succeeds  admirably. 

—  Wayne  Howell 


THE  UNION  OF  SOUTH  AFRICA 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1150  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois) 17  min,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white  or  color,  |75  or  $150.  1956. 

Description 

This  film  tells  the  story  of  the  Union 
of  South  Africa  —  its  people,  land, 
products,  and  industries.  The  opening 
scene  is  a  map  of  Africa,  and  attention 
is  directed  to  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope 
where  three  oceans  meet.  The  harbor 
of  Capetown,  a  port  which  links  sea 
trade  between  the  West  and  the  Orient 
is  shown  next. 

The  narrator  gives  a  brief  history  of 
the  rugged  country  and  describes  it  as 
a  land  of  variety  —  one  which  has  steep 
mountains  and  a  vast  inland  plateau 
that  is  partly  grassy  veld  and  partly 
barren  desert.  The  narrator  tells  us 
that    the    Union    has    approximately 


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EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  I  957 


twelve  million  inhabitants,  and  we  see 
representatives  of  the  various  racial 
groups.  It  is  also  pointed  out  that 
there  are  less  than  two  million  people 
of  European  origin  living  in  the 
country. 

Through  the  camera  we  now  see  a 
native  village  on  one  of  the  reserves. 
Here  we  meet  a  family  household  — 
N'gana  the  husband,  his  three  wives, 
and  their  unmarried  children.  We  get 
a  more  intimate  knowledge  of  native 
tribal  life  as  we  see  the  family's  group 
of  huts,  one  of  which  is  set  aside  for 
each  wife  and  her  children.  Next  we 
see  a  tribal  dance  ceremony  where 
adolescent  boys  are  being  initiated  into 
the  responsibilities  of  adult  life.  We 
are  told  that  the  men  and  boys  tend 
the  cattle  while  the  girls  and  women 
do  the  housework  and  harvest  the 
crops. 

The  scene  changes  to  show  local 
tribal  government  in  action  under  the 
leadership  of  a  Paramount  Chief.  The 
chief  rules  according  to  tribal  customs 
which  are  subordinate  to  the  laws  of 
South  .Africa. 

The  next  shift  in  scenery  takes  us 
to  the  farm  country  of  Transvaal,  the 
land  of  the  European  farmers.  These 
people  are  the  descendants  of  Dutch 
settlers  who  came  to  the  country  more 
than  a  century  ago.  Here  we  see  activ- 
ities on  the  three-thousand-acre  farm 


of  Jan  Van  Niekerk.  He  is  master  of 
the  fifty  native  families  who  work  for 
him.  Corn  is  his  chief  crop,  and  he 
raises  great  herds  of  cattle  and  sheep 
since  wool  provides  one  of  the  major 
exports. 

The  Van  Niekerks  live  in  a  large, 
comfortable,  well-furnished  house,  have 
native  domestic  servants,  and  own 
several  late-model  automobiles.  Much 
of  the  farm  work  is  done  with  tractors 
and  other  machinery  which  has  been 
imported  from  Europe  and  America. 

We  see  something  of  the  family  life 
of  the  natives  who  work  for  Mr.  Van 
Niekerk.  In  exchange  for  their  labor, 
they  receive  small  wages,  rations  of 
food,  houses  to  live  in,  and  vegetable 
garden  plots.  The  narrator  explains 
that  these  natives  work  on  a  contract 
basis,  cannot  leave  the  farm  without  a 
pass,  and  must  get  permission  before 
moving  from  one  farm  to  another. 

Our  attention  is  now  directed  to  a 
map  which  shows  the  location  of 
Johannesburg,  the  largest  city  in  South 
Africa.  Through  the  narration  we  are 
told  that  this  great  city  is  a  center  for 
the  gold  and  diamond  mining  indus- 
tries of  the  region.  As  the  narrator 
points  out  the  fact  that  the  Union  of 
South  .\frica  furnishes  sixty  per  cent 
of  the  world's  gold  supply,  we  see 
molten  gold  being  poured  into  molds 
to  cool.    Labor  in  the  mines  and  re- 


fineries is  done  by  natives  who  come 
from  the  reserves.  The  narrator  ex- 
plains that  these  workers  must  live  in 
compounds  built  by  the  mine  com- 
panies and  that  their  lives  are  closely 
regulated.  According  to  South  African 
law,  no  native  can  leave  company 
property  without  permission. 

Natives  who  are  employed  in  other 
industries  and  in  domestic  households 
are  required  by  law  to  live  in  special 
sections  set  apart  from  the  rest  of  the 
city.  We  now  see  some  of  the  things 
which  make  city  life  more  and  more 
attractive  to  the  natives.  These  allure- 
ments include  recreational  places  for 
adults,  theaters,  libraries,  and  free 
schools  for  the  children. 

As  the  film  continues  we  see  scenes 
which  are  typical  of  urban  life  among 
the  Europeans.  These  include  some  of 
the  up-to-date  schools,  beautiful 
churches,  modern  apartment  buildings, 
and  attractive,  well-stocked  stores.  An- 
other change  of  scenes  takes  us  to 
Durban,  a  settlement  for  many  Asiatic 
people  who  have  come  to  the  country. 
In  the  surrounding  fertile  region  citrus 
fruits  and  grapes  for  wine  are  grown. 
Two  other  important  cities  of  the 
Union  are  shown  —  Pretoria,  the  ad- 
ministrative capital,  and  Cape  Town, 
the  legislative  capital  where  the  South 
.\frican  Parliament  meets.  The  narra- 
tor tells  us  that  the  dark-skinned  peo- 


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boards.  Twelve  different  bulletin  boards  are  used  to  provide  a  variety  of  examples.  The  collec- 
tion of  different  materials  illustrated  could  be  used  to  create  interesting  backgrounds  for  any  type 
of  display.  The  film  also  takes  you  into  a  classroom  v^here  children  and  teacher  ore  discussing 
and  planning  a  bulletin  board.  Then  it  shows  the  children  arranging  one.  Anyone  interested  in 
bulletin  boards  who  needs  inspiration  and  motivation  will  want  to  use  Bu/letin  Boards:  an  Effect- 
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EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1957 


93 


pie  of  the  Union  have  little  representa- 
tion  in   their  country's  government. 

As  the  film  closes  we  see  a  nurse 
giving  instructions  to  a  group  of  na- 
tives, and  the  narrator  reminds  us  that 
.South  Africa  is  one  of  our  good  neigh- 
bors. 

Appraisal 

This  film  will  undoubtedly  give  a 
new  and  favorable  impression  to  many 
persons  who  might  have  had  a  dis- 
torted concept  of  the  Union  of  South 
Africa.  This  is  especially  true  of  the 
part  which  shows  the  large  modern 
cities    with    their   wide    streets,    lovely 


parks,  beautiful  residential  areas,  and 
u|>-to-date  schools.  The  narrator  refers 
to  the  happy  slate  of  the  natives  who 
are  rapidly  taking  on  the  white  man's 
way,  but  one  is  led  to  wonder  about 
this  when  in  contradiction  he  refers 
to  severe  restrictions  on  their  freedom 
of  movement  from  place  to  place,  and 
the  rigorous  measures  which  force  them 
to  live  on  special  reserves  or  com- 
pounds. In  spite  of  this,  the  film  should 
have  a  strong  appeal  to  elementary 
and  secondary  teachers  of  geography 
and  social  studies. 

-  Pearl   Walker  Hendd 


SOUND 
advice 


Foreign  Language 
Recordings 

The  abundance  and  variety  of  for- 
eign language  recordings  suitable  for 
instructional  applications  continue  to 
surprise  us.  We  have  in  the  past  of- 
fered rather  complete  reports  on  the 
discs  available;  we  recently  had  reason 
to  re-investigate  the  field  and  found 
several  new  recordings  worthy  of  your 
consideration.  In  the  foreign  language 
field  there  is  an  "embarra-ssment  of 
riches"  which  is  at  once  a  comfort  and 
a  challenge  to  the  language  instructor. 

It  is  comforting  to  know  that  much 
is  available.  It  is  comforting  to  know 
that  so  much  attention  has  been  paid 
to  the  foreign  language  field  and  that 
more  than  two  dozen  manufacturers 
have  issued  records  for  language  in- 
struction. And  it  is  a  challenge  —  a 
challenge  to  know  the  field  and  to 
make  the  correct  selection.  And  it  is 
a  challenge  to  use  the  correct  records 
at  the  right  time  with  the  most  telling 
effect. 

In  general  recordings  designed  to 
accompany  particular  recognized  .school 
texts,  and  consequently  increasing  in 
relative  difficulty,  will  be  most  useful 
for  clas.sroom  instruction.  Recordings 
essentially  dcsignetl  for  iudi\idual  or 
home  study  are  in  general  less  appli- 
cable   to    the    classroom    situation,    al- 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


though  in  libraries  these  recordings 
may  be  very  useful.  As  supplementary 
material  they  offer  many  advantages, 
for  they  may  be  used  to  encourage 
the  precocious  student  to  expand  his 
vocabulary.  They  may  be  used,  too, 
to  help  some  students  catch   u|)   to  a 


class  which  has  already  passed  his  own 
|)oint  of  accomplishment. 

Songs  in  French 

One  of  the  most  charming  records 
we  have  heard  in  a  long  time,  "Songs 
in  French  for  C:hildren"  (Columbia 
Records,  Bridgeport.  Connecticut)  con- 
sists of  twenty  familiar  folk  songs 
magnificently  delivered.  This  record- 
ing is  fine  for  class  use  with  elementary 
or  junior  high  groups  studying  the 
language,  or  studying  folk  songs.  Al- 
though no  text  is  supplied  with  the 
record,  none  is  really  needed  because 
the  performance  is  so  very  delightful. 
.\merican  children  particularly  will 
recognize  "The  Fanner  in  the  Dell" 
and  "Who's  .\fraid  of  the  Big  Bad 
Wolf"  although  the  words  will  be 
strange.  Other  songs  of  interest  to  the 
language  teacher  include  "Sur  le  ])ont 
a'Avignon"  and  "L'.Mouette."  Partic- 
ular credit  must  be  given  to  the  per- 
forming artists,  Lucienne  Vernay  and 
Les  Quatres  Barbus,  whose  delivery 
gives  this  recording  its  great  charm. 

.\nother  Columbia  recording, 
"French  for  Travel"  (Columbia  Rec- 
ords, Bridgeport,  Connecticut),  is  use- 
ful only  to  the  adult  reviewing  the 
French  language  with  travel  antici- 
pated. The  school  uses  are  limited,  al- 
though as  a  quick  review  for  travelers, 
it  has  some  merits. 

"Listen  and  Learn  French"  (Dover 
Records,  New  York)  is  an  entirely  new 
album  in  the  language  instructional 
field.  Dover  has  been  publishing,  and 
continues  to  publish,  short  recordings 
for  quick  study  which  are  of  limited 
school  value.    However,   their  "Listen 


The  right  recording  at  the  right  time! 


AUDIO  EDUCATION 

recordings  are  a  "shot  in  the  arm"  for  classes  at  all  levels  of 
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Education,  Inc.,  has  the  right  lecording  for  your  particular 
classroom  needs.  1  here  arc  many  sparkling  recordings  to 
stimulate  inlercsl.  aid  comprehension,  and  enrich  your  teach- 
ing piogram.  Featuring  nnisic,  rhythms,  and  the  language 
arts,  these  Audio  Education  recordings  provide  the  answer  to 
your  tpiest  for  more  effective  ways  of  teaching. 

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and  Learn  I-rendi"  may  be  useful  in 
many  classrooms  and  in  library  collec- 
tions. These  recordings  arc  most  use- 
ful for  individual  study  and  are  de- 
liberately oriented  to  travel  situations. 
Pronunciation  and  enunciation  are  ex- 
cellent, and  the  vocabulary  offered  is 
practical  and  useful. 

The  Dover  Publishing  Company  has 
announced  that  similar  albums  will 
soon  be  ready  in  German,  Italian  and 
Spanish  for  students  of  those  lan- 
guages. 

Introduction  to  German 

"Introduction  to  German"  (Wilniac 
Recorders,  Pasadena,  California)  is  de- 
signed to  accompany,  and  is  useful 
when  employed  in  conjunction  with, 
the  text  of  the  same  title,  revised  edi- 
tion, by  Harry  Steinhauer  and  William 
Sundermayer.  The  text  is  published  by 
the  Macmillan  Company  and  is  avail- 
able from  them.  The  recording  offers 
classes  an  opportunity  to  hear  German 
well  pronounced,  and  to  imitate  what 
is  heard.  This  recording  is  a  creditable 
first  effort  at  cooperation  between  a 
record  publisher  (Wilmac)  and  a  book 
publisher  (Macmillan). 

Language  study  must  be  fun  to  be 
successful.  The  student  who  drags 
through  any  study  may  learn  the  nec- 
essary data  to  pass  an  examination  and 
fail  completely  to  understand  and  ap- 
preciate what  has  been  learned.  The 
German  student  can  learn  words,  sen- 


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fences  and  grammar,  he  can  memorize 
poetry  and  sing  German  songs  and  still 
not  learn  German.  For  if  the  student 
doesn't  enjoy  the  learning  experience 
he  cannot  readily  apply  the  learning. 
The  recording,  "Gems  of  Wit,  Wisdom 
and  Beauty  in  German"  (SMC,  Pro- 
Arte,  New  York),  can  be  used  to  add 
part  of  the  ingredient  of  fun  in  learn- 
ing. It  offers  very  good  delivery  of 
interesting  and  miscellaneous  material 
not  associated  with  any  textbooks.  This 
is  a  potpourri  of  proverbs,  songs, 
tongue-twisters  and  so  forth  and  in 
instruction  should  be  used  a  little  at 
a  time.  The  record  will  be  useful  in 
class,  in  language  laboratories,  and  in 
library  record  collections.  It  may  be 
used  for  extra  curricular  listening,  for 
class  enjoyment  and  by  advanced  stu- 
dents listening  alone  it  may  be  used  for 
comprehension  practice.  This  is  one 
of  a  number  of  foreign  language  re- 
cordings offered  by  Pro-Arte  and  sold 
by    the    Spanish    Music    Center.    1291 


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Avenue  of  the  Americas,  New  York  19. 
It  may  be  worthwhile  to  investigate 
their  complete  catalog  of  language 
recordings.  Some  in  Spanish  are  re- 
parted  on  below. 

The  Hebrew  Language 

But  before  we  list  and  report  on 
some  new  Spanish  records,  we  would 
like  to  mention  one  of  the  finest  re- 
cordings we've  heard  lately.  This  is 
a  language  recording  which  can  be 
ajjpiopriately  used  not  only  in  spe- 
( ialized  language  classes,  but  in  English 
classes  and  History  classes  as  well.  It 
is  titled  "The  Hebrew  Language"  and 
is  available  on  disc  from  Folkways 
Records  and  Service  Corporation  and 
on  tape  from  Phonotapes,  Inc.,  both  of 
New  York  City.  The  recording  is 
mostly  in  English  and  is  a  thought- 
fully prepared  lecture  in  comparative 
language  by  Professor  Theodore  H. 
Gaster.  The  recording  is  an  interesting.  . 
even  engrossing,  and  useful  history  of 
the  language.  It  can  be  used  by  sec- 
ondary schools  and  more  adult  stu- 
dents. 

Beginning  Spanish 

"Beginning  Spanish  Course  (I).  C. 
Heath  Company.  Boston  and  New 
York)  is  designed  to  accom|>any  the 
textbook  "Beginning  Spanish  Course" 
by  Donald  K.  Barton  and  Richard  W. 
Tyler.    The    recor<lings    offer    a    gooti 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


95 


variety  of  male  and  female  voices 
demonstrating  excellent  Latin-Amer- 
ican pronunciations.  There  is  oppor- 
tunity for  class  participation  through 
repetition  of  recorded  statements.  The 
recordings  also  include  sections  in- 
tended for  aural  comprehension  only. 
D.  C.  Heath  also  publishes  "Pasos 
per  el  Mundo  Espanol"  intended  as  a 
companion  to  Book  One  of  the  text- 
book of  the  same  name  by  Switzer, 
Woolsey  and  Harrison.  These  record- 
ings do  not  include  sections  intended 
for  aural  comprehension  only,  but  they 
do  offer  a  good  variety  of  male  and 
female  voices  demonstrating  Latin- 
American  pronunciations  and  there  is 
opportunity  for  the  class  to  partici- 
pate through  listening  and  then  re- 
peating what  has  been  heard.  Both 
sets  of  recordings  have  good  school 
potentials,  and  used  with  the  appro- 
priate textbooks  offer  much  to  the 
instructional  program.  However,  if 
other  textbooks  are  used,  the  value  of 
the  recordings  is  severely  limited  un- 
less   they    are    incorporated,    with    the 


text,  in  a  library  collection  or  language 
laboratory  situation. 

The  Spanish  Music  Center  offers  two 
recordings  which  will  interest  school 
personnel.  "Mexican  Folk  Songs"  is  an 
excellent  recording  of  ten  well  known 
Mexican  folk  songs,  with  appropriate 
and  excellent  guitar  accompaniment. 
High  school  students  will  enjoy  this 
recording,  and  it  will  serve  the  end  of 
adding  pleasure  to  the  study  of  the 
language.  More  mature  students  will 
thoroughly  enjoy  and  appreciate 
"Antologia  Poetica  por  Federico  Garcia 
Lorca."  This  is  a  magnificent  reading 
of  Federico  Garcia  Lorca's  poetry  by 
Jose  Jorda  with  an  excellent  guitar 
accompaniment  by  Juan  Martinez. 
Students  of  the  language  will  thrill  to 
these  superb  dramatic  readings.  The 
pronunciation  offered,  most  appro- 
priately, is  pure  Castilian  and  the  per- 
formance will  of  course  serve  to  arouse 
interest  in  fine  Castilian  poetry.  Con- 
versely "Panorama  Poetico  Espanol," 
also  offered  by  the  Spanish  Music  Cen- 
ter,   lacks    drama    and    rhythm.    It    is 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  1957  Catalog 
Recording    equipment,  Hi-Fi    audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
electronic   parts.  Write   for  Catalog. 

ALLIED   RADIO 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Cliicago  80,  III. 


Closed-Circuit  TV 


DAVITS  .  .  . 

Doge  Audio-Visuol   Integrated 

Television  System 

DAGE  TELEVISION  DIVISION 

THOMPSON  PRODUCTS,  INC., 

MICHIGAN  CITY,  IND. 

manufactuTcrs  of  complete  closed-circuit 
TV  equipment  and  systems 


4     SPEED 

RECORD     & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  for  illustrated 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

17  E.  45th  St.,  New  Yorl< 


Phonograph  Records,  Tope 
Recorders  and  Tapes 


ENRICHMENT  RECORDS 
ENRICHMENT   FILMSTRIPS 

based  on   Landmork  Books 

Ideal   correlation:     Audio -)- Visual 

-f- printed  poge  bring  olive  historical  events. 

/Vrite  for  "Enrich  Your  Teoching"  —  free. 

ENRICHMENT  TEACHING  MATERIALS 

246   Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


'0ijm 


SINCE  I 
1931    1 


Hollywood 

Shoot  low-cost  g 
Educational  Films  in  magnetic  or  g 
optical  sound  and  color  with  Auricon  Q 
16mm  Sound-On-Film  Cameras.  Priced  g 
from  $695.00.  Ail  Auricon  Equipment  | 
is  sold  with  a  money-back  guarantee.  1 
Write  for  free  catalog.  M 

BERNDT-BACH,  INC.  | 

949  N.  Mansfield,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.  1 


TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HI-FI 
Wholesale  Prices.    Free  Catalogue. 
KARSTON,  215  E.  88  St.,  New  York  28, 
N.Y. 


MAGNETIC  RECORDER  & 

REPRODUCER  CORP. 

1533-35  Cherry  St.,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa. 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE.  Unusual  Val- 
ues, Free  Catalogue,  Dressner  69-02  AV, 
174  St.,  Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 


poetry,  read  as  though  it  were  prose, 
and  will  be  of  minimum  interest  to 
,s(  hools. 

Spanish  classes  in  senior  high  schools 
and  in  colleges  may  find  the  new  re- 
cording, "Spanish  Pronunciation" 
(VVihnac  Recorders,  Pasadena,  Cali- 
ifornia)  useful  for  laboratory  practice. 
This  is  a  recording  intended  for  be- 
ginners and  is  therefore  quite  simple 
and  limited  in  scope. 

Spanish  Music  Center's  "Literatura 
Columbiana"  is  mainly  useful  for  col- 
lege classes  and  for  adults  listening 
alone.  It  offers  a  literary  recital  of  high 
cjuality.  There  are  fifty  minutes  of 
reading  from  the  works  of  Columbia 
authors.  The  recitalist,  Andres  Berger- 
Kiss,  is  a  native  of  Colombia  and  has 
written  several  of  the  selections  offered 
on  the  disc. 

The  Latin  Language 

"Caesar  (Folkways  Records  and  Serv- 
ice Corporation  disc  and  Phonotapes, 
Inc.  tape)  is  an  excellent  lecture  on 
)ulius  Caesar  featuring  eleven  readings 
from  the  "Gallic  Wars,"  making  a 
total  of  several  pages  of  Latin  text. 
The  Latin  text  is  extremely  well  read 
by  Moses  Hadas.  The  recording  may 
be  used  in  many  ways  but  should  be 
extremely  effective  in  arousing  interest 
in  Caesar  and  the  Latin  language.  The 
recording  may  also  effectively  be  used 
as  an  excellent  model  of  Latin  pro- 
nunciation. 

In  Three  Parts 

The  language  recordings  we  have 
reviewed,  and  they  now  amount  to 
more  than  two  hundred,  fall  into  three 
easily  definable  classes.  First,  from  the 
school  standpoint,  are  tliose  associated 
with  recognized  textbooks.  Secondly, 
there  is  the  group  which  offer  both 
entertainment  and  cultural  enrichment, 
and  finally  there  are  those  which  are 
most  akin  to  "cram  sessions"  and  may 
be  useful  in  language  laboratories,  and 
library  collections.  They  are  useful  also 
for  adults  studying  alone  and  in  small 
groups.  It  would  seem  that,  in  the 
selection  of  language  textbooks  as  well 
as  in  other  curricular  materials  in  all 
study  areas,  it  should  be  the  responsi- 
bility of  those  making  the  choice  to 
l)e  aware  of  and  to  evaluate  the  re- 
corded materials  available  before  any 
final  decisions  are  made. 


GIBSON  GIRL  TAPE  SPLICERS 


splices  in  a  wink.'  N 

V_^^^ 

NO   SCISSORS- 
NO    IIAZOII    BlADiS-          ^ 

^W^'  _^<^^^ 

At  Your  D«al*r> 

S^f^ 

ROBINS   INDUSTRIES  CORP.                     s.r.i.  «i  n  y    | 

96 


EdScreen  &  AVGuide  —  February,  1957 


This  A  V  Center  Serves  the  Whole  Conimuni/i/ 

Continued  from  page  71 


and  over  the  desks  of  the  branch  librar- 
ies the  Center  distributes  subject  area 
supplements.  In  the  past,  special  areas 
covered  in  this  manner  have  been 
Safety,  Health,  Speech,  Industrial  Arts, 
English  Language,  Art,  and  Commer- 
cial Education.  In  the  planning  stages 
is  a  supplement  on  Driver  Education. 
While  the  Center's  master  catalog  in- 
cludes some  1100  film  titles,  additional 
catalogs  have  been  prepared  for  the 
Primary  Grades,  and  a  special  Adult 
Catalog  is  available.  These  specialized 
listings  and  supplements  have  met 
with  wide  approval  among  the  library's 
clients. 

With  a  wealth  of  information  avail- 
able for  the  potential  film  user  the 
Center  provides  previewing  privileges. 
On  a  few  days'  notice  a  film  may  be 
previewed  at  the  Center,  itself.  Other- 
wise, a  film  may  be  picked  up  and  re- 
turned on  a  one  day  basis  for  preview 
elsewhere. 

While  the  bulk  of  service  to  the 
community  will  continue  to  be  in 
terms  of  motion  pictures,  the  Center 
is  perceptive  to  the  needs  of  the  ever- 
growing Wayne  County  population. 
The  increasing  use  of  the  tape  record- 
er in  education  has  stimulated  the  de- 
velopment of  a  master  tape  operation. 
The  Center  has  obtained  tape  dupli- 
cation equipment  this  year  and  master 
tapes  from  educational  sources  through- 
out the  country  are  being  collected. 
Schools  and  other  institutions  may 
send  a  blank  tape  to  the  Center  and 
indicate  which  program  is  desired  from 
the  catalog.  For  a  small  service  charge 
the  program  will  be  recorded  and  re- 
turned to  the  school. 

.Against  the  two  reels  of  film  which 
inaugurated  the  Audio-Visual  Center, 
Wayne  County  Library,  in  19,'33,  the 
film  collection  now  boasts  a  dollar  in- 
ventory value  in  excess  of  $100,000, 
with  approximately  1100  film  titles. 
Monthly  circidation,  per  film  title 
shipment,  has  been  rapidly  approach- 
ing the  thousand  mark. 

Income  from  film  services  of  the 
Center  revert  to  the  Wayne  County 
general  fund.  However,  the  operating 
budget  of  the  Center  is  part  of  the 
County  Library  budget  which  in  turn 
is  derived  from  Wayne  County  taxes. 

In  order  to  provide  immediate  avail- 
ability of  many  films  which  would 
otherwise  be  prohibited  in  cost,  the 
budget  of  the  Center  has  included  the 
purchase  of  many  films  on  four-year 
contracts. 

In  the  light  of  increased  population 
and  wide  acceptance  of  the  value  of 
the  Center   to   community   well-being, 


the  Wayne  County  Library  system  is 
planning  a  new  headquarters  building. 
This  building  will  be  closer  to  the 
center  of  the  out-county  population 
and  its  facilities  will  serve  the  central 
library  staff,  the  extension  department, 
the  department  for  the  blind,  and  the 
Audio-Visual  Center.  With  this  move 
in  the  future,  the  Audio-Visual  Cen- 
ter will  have  about  four  times  its  pres- 
ent space  for  work  and  storage,  or 
about  4000  square  feet. 

Increase  in  space  and  expansion  of 
services  suggest  the  addition  of  staff 
on  the  professional  level.  The  Center 
will  continue  to  explore  those  possible 
services  which  are  necessary  and  which 
are  capable  of  community-wide  appli- 
cation and  use.  Even  now  the  Center 
has  developed  the  beginning  of  a  mo- 
tion pictures  archives  collection. 

The  operation  and  growth  of  the 
.\udio-VisuaI  Center,  Wayne  County 
Library,  are  in  many  ways  still  a 
pioneer  venture.  Its  future  is  assured, 
however,  by  the  continuing  recognition 
it  receives.  While  this  pattern  of 
growth  and  organization  of  audio- 
visual service  closely  tied  in  with  a 
county  library  system  has  limited  ap- 
plication to  many  areas  throughout  the 
county,  it  nonetheless  demonstrates 
the  successful  solution  to  a  commu- 
nity problem. 

Audio-visual  instructional  materials 
have  been  brought  close  to  the  user,  lo- 
cated near  him,  and  made  available  by 
phone.  Through  this  operation  the  li- 
brary gets  maximum  utility  of  its 
prints,  and  can  still  provide  most  films 
a  day  in  advance  of  the  expected  use 
in'  the  school  or  community  group. 
Personal  knowledge  of  film  users  in  the 
community  makes  for  better  relation- 
ships for  the  library  and  helps  toward 
more  effective  programming  for  specif- 
ic needs.  Through  the  mail  and  the 
20  branch  libraries  the  .\udio-Visual 
Center  has  many  fingers  of  rapid  dis- 
tribution in  the  community.  Located 
on  a  main  thoroughfare  the  Center  is 
within  a  few  minutes  of  practically 
everyone. 

In  three  short  years  the  County 
Board  of  Education  and  the  County 
Library  Audio-Visual  Center  have 
effected  a  strong,  and  valuable,  right 
arm  to  the  school  and  adult  popula- 
tions, not  only  in  making  available  a 
large  variety  of  films  to  almost  a  mil- 
lion people  in  an  urban  area,  but  also 
in  making  sure  that  those  who  use 
such  materials,  whether  for  education, 
information,  or  research,  in  school, 
club  and  the  like,  are  getting  the  best 
out  of  the  library's  materials. 


and  so  simple . 

it's  called  Uni magic 

Control! 


PCNTRON 


TAPE  RECORDERS 


Unimagic 
does  everything  .  . 
Record,  Play, 
Fast  Forward 
and  Rewind,  all  at 
the  flick  of  a  finger. 


Pentron  offers  professional 
quality  sound,  gadget-free  fea- 
tures and  rugged  design.  See 
it  —  try  it  —  specify  Pentron! 
—  list  prices  from  $139.95. 

Send  for  full  details,  now! 


PENTRON 


789  SOUTH  TRIPP  AVENUE 
CHICAGO  24,  ILL. 


Please  send  literature  on  tape  recorders 


I    Na 


Address- 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


-     Maare»_ i 

I    City  &  Stat* I 

I  ! 

I       Canada:  Atlas  Radio,  Ltd.,  Toronto      I 

97 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


AUDIO  VISUAL 
EQUIPMENT 

PRESTO  K-8  disc  recorder,  33  and  78 
rpm,  like  new  demonstrator,  with  mike 
and  cables,  value  over  $350.00.  Of- 
fered way  below  cost 

SPECIAL  $175.00 

BRUSH  BK443  'A"  tope  recorder, 
portable  model  like  new,  dsmonstrotor. 
Value  $300.00 

SPECIAL  $165.00 

FILM  HANDLING  SUPPLIES 

ETHYLOIB  film  cement,   pint  $1.80. 

ECCO  SPEEDROLL  APPLICATOR 

for  cleaning   film   $29.50 

One  only  slightly  used  $21.50 

ECCO  film  cleaning  solution 
Qts.  $2.50;  Gal.  $9.00. 

PERMACEL  pressure  sensitive  tape  for 
Mylar  Base  films 

16mm  X  66'  $5.00 

35mm  x  66'  _   $9.00 

Clear  or  opaque  available 

Send  for  descriptive  literature 

The  CAMERA  MART  Inc. 

1845  Broodway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

PLoio  7-6977 

Coble:  Comeramort 


College  Libraries  Need  A  V  Materials 

Continued  from  page  74 


There  is  probably  some  advantage 
in  the  college  library  as  an  organiza- 
tional unit  providing  audio-visual  aids 
and  services  to  the  whole  institution 
so  that  students  and  staff  may  obtain  a 
one-stop  service.  However,  many  insti- 
tutions of  higher  education  have  pro- 
vided such  audio-visual  services  satis- 
factorily through  a  variety  of  other 
■idministrative  organizations  including: 

(1)  An  independent  department,  bu- 
reau, service,  or  agency  reporting 
directly  to  the  president,  as  at  the 
University  of  Buffalo. 

(2)  A  department  in  the  extension 
division,  as  at  the  University  of 
Oklahoma. 

(.S)  A  department  in  the  college  or 
school  of  education,  as  the  Univer- 
sity of  Connecticut,  or  at  Penn- 
sylvania State  University. 

(4)  A  branch  of  bureau  of  educational 
research  and  school  services,  as  at 
Ohio  State. 

(5)  .\  department  of  the  library,  as 
at  the  University  of  Omaha. 

.\  particularly  important  considera- 
tion in  assuming  responsibility  for 
audio-visual  aids  functions  is  the  train- 
ing of  the  personnel  who  will  carry  on 
the  work.  The  functions  should  exist 
where  there  are  trained  personnel,  or 
where  existing  personnel  are  willing 
to  undertake  the  necessary  training. 

As  an  illustration  of  some  of  the 
things  a  college  library  may  do  with 
audio-visual  aids,  part  of  the  plans 
for  the  new  College  of  Education 
building  at  the  University  of  Tennes- 
see may  be  of  interest.  In  this  building 
is  to  be  provided  an  education  library 
-—a  room  containing  almost  5000 
square  feet  of  space.  In  this  room  there 
will  be  the  reserve  and  other  educa- 
tion book  collection,  bound  and  cur- 
rent periodical  collection,  education 
reference  tools,  and  the  Library  Service 
Department  collections  of  materials 
normally  found  in  elementary  and 
high  school  libraries.  All  these  will  be 
housed    on    open   shelves   or   in   open 


ART  COUNCIL  AIDS 
I  produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodochrome 
I  slide  series  with  written  commentary. 

foreign  posters  •  primitive  art 
1  children's  art    •    design  elements 

modern  jewelry  •  historic  textiles 
Ijapanese  masks,  prints,  toys 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  cotalog 

O     BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


stacks.  In  addition  in  this  same  room 
will  be  a  ])honograi)h  record  collection 
and  space  for  six  students  to  audition 
records,  a  tape  recording  collection 
also  with  space  for  two  students  to 
audition  tapes,  a  filmstrip  collection 
with  two  individual  previewers  pro- 
vided at  the  tables,  a  slide  collection 
also  with  an  individual  previewer  at 
a  table.  \  vertical  file  for  pictures  and 
pamphlets  will  be  provided. 

,\  large  case  for  unfolded  maps, 
charts  and  posters  will  also  be  pro- 
vided. Just  outside  the  entrance  of  the 
library  room  will  be  a  26'  lighted  and 
glass  enclosed  display  case,  .\djacent 
to  the  library  will  be  an  audio-visual 
laboratory,  a  combination  projection 
room  and  sound  recording  room,  a 
dark  room,  and  an  audio-visual  work 
and  storage  room.  Thus  is  found  a 
wide  range  of  materials  available  to 
staff  and  students  from  8:00  a.m.  until 
10:00   p.m. 

For  perspective,  let  us  take  a  brief 
backward  look  at  the  essence  of  what 
has  been  said: 

First  —  Here  is  a  job  to  be  done  — 
the  provision  of  the  audio-visual  mate- 
rials and  services  listed,  to  professors, 
researchers,  students. 

Second  —  Here  is  how  some  do  it  — 
by  an  independent  bureau;  by  the  ex- 
tension division;  by  the  College  of 
Education;  by  the  bureau  of  school 
services;  by  the  library:  or  by  a  com- 
bination of  these. 

Third  —  Here  are  some  cautions: 
.\bove  all  let's  be  sure  the  materials 
and  services  are  provided  somewhere 
in  the  college;  let's  be  sure  there  are 
trained  personnel  where  there  are 
functions  to  be  performed;  let's  put 
the  functions  where  there  are  sym- 
pathetic, interested  persons  who  can 
get  the  money  to  do  the  job;  let's  cen- 
tralize where  practicable  for  the  sake 
of  the  user  and  for  economy. 

Fourth  —  In  cooperation  with  the 
administration  and  departments  con- 
cerned, libraries  may  find  it  wise  to 
move  in  one  or  two  steps  at  a  time, 
making  sure  that  a  good  start  is  made 
before  biting  off  too  big  a  chunk  for 
the  personnel  and  budget.  This  year 
one  may  want  to  start  a  tape  collection 
or  a  map  collection  —  next  year  it  may 
be  filmstrips  or  slide. 

Finally— Do  not  fear  that  books  and 
library  budgets  are  in  danger  —  they 
arc  not.  The  important  point  is  that 
professors,  researchers,  and  students  be 
given  ready  access  to  ideas  in  all  forms. 


98 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 

Aludio-visual  trade  review 


by  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


For  more  information  obout  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
er's Service  Coupon  on  page  108. 

Bell    &    Howell    Electric    Slide    Changer 

$33.50  with  cord,  remote  control  and 
push  button.  The  changer  fits  into 
TDC  Streamliner,  Heodliner  303,  Pro- 
fessional, Model  D,  Mainliner,  and 
Showpok  models.  Provides  remote  con- 
trol slide  changing. 
For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

Broadman  Teaching  Picture  Display 
Stand  $3.50.  Accommodates  pictures 
up  to  12'/4xI7'/8  in  a  15'/2xl9'/2 
stand  constructed  of  blue-gray  steel. 
Pictures  ore  stored  in  a  pocket  Va" 
thick  and  are  then  brought  to  view  as 
each  preceding  picture  is  pulled  up 
and  out  of  the  stand. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Califone  Incorporates  Strobeselector  on 
Some  Models.  Consists  of  a  full  vision 
control  and  a  stroboscope  window 
which  is  illuminated  when  phonograph 
power  is  on.  The  arrow  Indicates  the 
desired  speed  on  a  graduated  scale 
which  has  the  standard  speeds  printed 
thereon.  Stroboscope  lines  appear  be- 
side each  speed,  guaranteeing  correct 
speed  selection  and  attained  revolu- 
tions per  minute. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Coffey's    Fibre    Mailing    Case    for    Film- 
strips.  The  new  mailer  holds  six  film- 


strip    cans    with    space    for    teachers' 
manuals.   A  strong   web  strap  perma- 
nently   attached    holds    the    lid   on    in 
transit. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

DuKane's  New  Micromatic  Projector  Fea- 
tures. The  well  -  known  soundslide 
model  now  includes  a  new  type  of 
forced  air  cooling,  said  to  reduce 
film  heat  by  30%,  and  a  revised  sys- 
tem of  film  feed  and  takeup.  Under 
this  system,  the  film  is  token  up  by 
winding  on  o  hub  in  a  clock-wise  di- 
rection. The  film  moy  then  be  slipped 


New  DuKone  Model 

off  the  hub  ond  inserted  into  the  up- 
per magazine  which  Is  so  constructed 
OS  to  permit  the  film  to  unwind  from 
the  center  of  the  roll. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Eastman  Medallion  8  Camera  $129.50. 
Magazine  looding,  fixed  focus  f:  1.9 
lens,  variable  speeds,  16  to  48  frames, 
single  frame,  provision  for  continuous 
runs,  24  ounce  weight. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

EdnoLite  Golden  Miracle  Movie  Lens 
$24.95  with  cose.  Available  for  most 
movie  cameras,  the  lens  serves  as  a 
wide  angle  lens  when  mounted  In  one 
position  or  as  a  telephoto  lens  in  the 
other.  No  light  compensation  Is  re- 
quired. 
For  more  informotion  circle  108  on  coupon 


OL 


KEYSTONE 
Overhead 
lector 


GoldE     Remote    Control    Slide    Projector 

$1  14.95  with  cose,  lamp,  slide  maga- 
zine, ond  15-foot  remote  control  ca- 
ble. The  500-watt  machine  can  be 
operated  by  remote  control  or  monu- 
olly  and  also  handles  individual  slides 
without  using  magazines  or  occessories. 
f:  2.9  lens.  17  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Heitx  Filmosto  "C"  2x2  Economy  Glass 
Binders.  Box  of  20  $1.95.  Built-in 
masks  permit  mounting  of  all  38mm 
by  38mm  transparencies  taken  with 
Rolleiflex  and  Rolleicord  cameras.  Two 
easy-to-handle  connected  sheets  of 
extra-thin,  finest  optical  pre-cleaned 
gloss  moke  this  a  simple  4-step  oper- 
ation. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Kolimar  Rangefinder  $6.95.  The  exact 
distance  of  the  object  from  the  view- 
finder  appears  in  the  lower  part  of  the 
field  of  vision  making  it  unnecessary  to 
remove  the  rangefinder  from  the  eye 
to  read  the  correct  distance  being 
viewed.  Clips  on  all  cameras. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

Paillard  Accessories  for  Bolex.  The  Under- 
water Case  holds  any  Bolex  H-I6 
camera  and  is  designed  for  use  at 
depths  down  to  330  feet  with  all  nec- 
essary controls  and  counters  operating 
or  seen  from  outside  the  cose.  $600. 
The  Bolex  8mm  Titler  features  simple 
centering  of  camera,  provisions  for  mak- 
ing vertical  and  horizontal  flips,  scroll 


An  Efficient  Classroom 
Projector  of  Many  Uses.  It 
will  service  for  — 

Photographic  and  Hand- 
made standard  (314  x  4") 
Slides. 
2"  X  2"  Slides 

4"  X  7"  Tachistoslides 
Micro  Slides  —  Strip  Film 

It  is  cool,  quiet,  and  affords  a  brilliant  picture  in  a  well 
lighted  room.  Every  classroom  should  have  a  Keystone  Over- 
head Projector.    A  Demonstration  on  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  CO.,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since   1892  —  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


4 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


99 


titles,  and  turning  titles,  avoilable  for 
Bolex  B-8,  C-8,  and  L-8.  $37.50.  Ac- 
cessory kit  $61.50.  Complete  $99. 
For  more  informotion  circle  112  on  coupon 

RCA  Color  TV  Camera  for  Educational 
Use.  Engineered  for  completely  remote 
operation  and  maximum  operating 
economy,  the  RCA  medical  TV  camera 
is  designed  around  three  vidicon  cam- 
era tubes  and  special  circuity  which 
makes  possible  full  color  detail  with 
the  kind  of  lighting  normally  supplied 
in  operating  rooms.  Design  permits  long 
periods  of  exposure  to  a  single  scene 
without  danger  of  image  burn-in  and 
virtually  eliminates  halo  or  overload- 
ing effects  caused  by  reflections  from 
instruments. 
For  more  informotion  circle  113  on  coupon 

University  Powrpage  Portable  Electric 
Megaphones.  The  Model  PP- 1  weighs 
only  7  Vi  pounds  with  seven  standard 
size  "D"  flashlight  batteries.  It  incor- 


porates a  University-built  microphone 
and  drives  a  weatherproof  speaker. 
Eleven  feet  of  microphone  cable  sup- 
plied. The  PP-2  weighs  only  4 'A 
pounds  with  batteries.  Can  also  ac- 
commodate an  external  6-12  volt  D.C. 
supply. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  are  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors.  Au- 
dio-visual materials  of  all  kinds  ore 
listed  under  the  same  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by  on 
abbreviation  of  the  name.  Addresses  of 
such  primary  sources  ore  given  in  the 
Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end  of 
this    department.    For    more    information 


...now 


photographic 

type 

the  easy  way.. 


M 


overhead 

projection 

slides... 


movie, 

film  strip 

titles... 


When  you  have  a  story  to  tell  clearly  and 
quickly,  prepare  it  the  ProType  way  — 

simple,  easy... 
no  camera... 
no  darkroom! 

ProType  photographic  type  is  the  ideal 
answer  for  visual  presentations.  You  get 
clean,  razor-sharp  type  up  to  90  points  — 
without  complicated  machinery,  expensive 
cameras  or  darkrooms!  All  you  do  is  expose 
the  type  at  a  simple  ease!  under  regular  room 
lighting  conditions,  then  develop  the  ProFilm 
or  ProPaper  there!  That's  all  there  is  to  it! 
More  than  10,000  type  sizes  and  styles  are 
available  to  suit  any  need,  from  text  to  head- 
lines of  compelling  interest  and  impact.  Pro- 
Film  is  ideally  suited  for  use  in  making  projec- 
tion slides,  and  ProType,  on  both  ProFilm  and 
ProPaper,  fits  in  perfectly  with  all  phases  of 
the  Diazo-type  Process. 


ES-2-7 


^DAVIDSON    CORPORATION 

^A  Subsidiary  of  Merg.nfhofer  linotype  Company 
M  UTIUON  ItHIT,  •■OOKITN  S.  MIW  TOIK 

Olitribwiert  In  oil  principal  ciiivi  ond  Canada 

Text  set  in  Linotype  *   Headings  in  ProType 


Arrange  demonstration 
nSend  brochure  on  ProType 


Street_ 


Firm_ 
City_ 


_Zone Stofe_ 


about    new    materials,    use    the    Service- 
Coupon  in  this  section. 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

American  Literature:  The  Westward 
Movement  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col" 
$100  b&w  $55.  How  the  people  ond 
themes  of  the  westward  movement 
have  served  as  a  source  of  material  for 
writers  from  the  early  1  9th  century  tO' 
the  present  day.  Scenes  characteristic 
of  the  adventurous  spirit  of  the  move- 
ment are  combined  with  quotations. 
from  the  works  of  poets,  historians, 
and  novelists.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

English  Grammar  Series  1 9fs  TEXAS  si 
col  $60.  How  to  Write  a  Theme  (3 
parts),  Making  Better  Outlines,  Parts- 
of  Speech,  Phrases  and  Clauses,  Agree- 
ment of  Subject  and  Verb,  Tenses  Er 
Principal  Ports  of  Verbs,  Resources  of 
the  Verb,  Diagrams,  Verbals,  End' 
Punctuation,  Uses  of  the  Comma,  Re- 
strictive and  Non-Restrictive  Elements, 
Sentence  Frogment,  Comma  Splice  tr 
Run-on  Sentences,  Primer  and  Over- 
long    Sentences,    Parollel    Structure 

Periodic  Sentences — Transitions,  Posi- 
tion  of   Modifiers,    Pronoun    Problems. 
SH. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Legislative  Reporter  mp  OHIO  20min  sd 
b&w  $60.  Techniques  of  on-the-spot 
coverage  of  House  and  Senate  sessions 
and  committee  meetings;  role  of  the 
wire  services;  local  slanting  of  legisla- 
tive news. 
For  more  informotion  circle  157  on  coupon 

Mark  Twain:  Background  for  His  Works 
mp  CORONET  Mmin  sd  col  $125 
b&w  $68.75.  Using  authentic  back- 
grounds, quotations,  and  re-enact- 
ments, film  indicates  the  variety  and 
color  of  Twain's  boyhood  on  the  Mis- 
sissippi to  be  a  source  of  his  major 
writings.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Walt  Whitman:  Background  for  Hit. 
Works  mp  CORONET  Mmin  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $68.75.  Presents  Whitman 
OS  0  true  American  poet,  whose  works 
were  strongly  influenced  by  significant 
facets  of  the  changing  19th  century 
America  in  which  he  lived. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 
Aspects  de  France  mp-sl-rec  WAYNE. 
Kit  includes  5-10  min  col  motion  pic- 
tures, 5  sets  of  2"x2"  color  slides,  and 
5  accompanying  topes  (at  3.75) 
$475.  Individual  motion  pictures  $85, 
slide  sets  of  10  each  $5,  each  tope 
$7.50,  additional  guides  50c.  Titles 
include  Bretogne,  Pays  de  La  Mer,  Le 
Haut  de  Cagnes,  Paris  a  Mon  Coeur, 
Le  Mont  Saint-Michel,  Les  Baux  de 
Provence.  The  tapes  provide  specially 
paced  commentary  and  additional 
practice  exercises.  Vocabulary  is  fought 
by  joining  verbal  symbols  and  visuol 
representations. 
For  more  informotion  circle  160  on  coupon 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931                                SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY                      HEALTH  b  SAFETY 

PHYSICS                      GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY                MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY            BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  in 

Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Bex  S99E 

Suffem,  New  York 

100 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


I 


Comedie     Froncaise    Taped     Plays     5rec 

FRENCH  Recorded  single  track  at  3.75 
inches  per  second.  Britonnicus  (2 
hours  on  two  reels  $15),  L'Ecole  des 
Femmes  (  1  '/a  hours  on  two  reels  $1  5  t , 
Hernoni  (2  hours  on  two  reels  $151, 
Cyrano  de  Bergerac  (2  hours  on  three 
reels  $20),  La  Reine  Morte  (3  hours 
on  three  reels  $20) . 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Der  Knaben  Gluck  mp  WAYNE  lOmin 
sd  col  $85.  Experiences  of  two  little 
boys  OS  they  take  part  in  their  doily 
routine  of  church,  home,  ond  school; 
work,  ploy,  and  study.  Narration 
spoken  in  the  authentic  dialect  of  the 
Rheins  River  people.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 

Learning  New  Numbers:  Froctions  8fs 
FH  30fr  ea  si  col  $40  ea$6.  Series  re- 
lates each  fraction  fact  to  whole  num- 
ber facts  previously  learned.  Features 
a  boy  and  his  whimsical  pet,  Gerry- 
Graph  in  the  strips.  What  is  a  Fraction; 
Working  with  Equal  Fractions  and  Re- 
ducing Fractions;  Working  with  Like 
Fractions  and  Improper  Fractions; 
Adding  with  Fractions;  Subtracting 
with  Fractions;  Beginning  to  Multiply 
and  Divide  with  Fractions;  Multiplying 
with  Fractions;  Dividing  with  Frac- 
tions. 
For  more  Information  circle  163  on  coupon 

MUSIC 

Conducting  Good  Music  mp  EBF  1 3min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Shown  is  the 
conductor's  intense  communication  of 
musical  signals  to  the  orchestra,  as  the 
narrator  points  out  significant  high- 
lights. The  signs  which  the  composer 
writes  into  the  score  as  a  guide  for  the 
conductor  are  clearly  explained.  Por- 
tions of  Brahm's  Second  Symphony, 
Haydn's  Military  Symphony,  Tschai- 
kowsky's  Sixth,  and  Dvorok's  New 
World  ore  played.  Three  conductors 
interpret  the  opening  possages  of 
Beethoven's  Fifth. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Folk  Songs  from  Armenia  rec  WESTMIN- 
STER   1-12"   LP.   Soloists  and  Chorus 
of  the  Armenian  Radio  State  Ensemble 
of  Armenian  Folk  Song  and  Dance. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

On  the  12th  Day  BRANDON  22min  sd 
col  $225  r$  17.50.  Humorous  fantasy 
from  the  old  English  Christmas  bollad. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Songs    from    Brazil    rec    WESTMINSTER 
1-12"  LP.  Clara  Petraglia,  songstress- 
guitarist,   in  a  repertory  of  hauntingly 
beautiful   Brazilian  folk  songs. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Stravinsky:     L'Histoire     du     Soldot     rec 

WESTMINSTER  1-12"  LP  $7.50. 
Scored  for  violin,  bass,  clarinet,  bas- 
soon, trumpet,  trombone,  and  o  fantos- 
tic  array  of  percussion.  Ars  Novo  con- 
ducted by  Robert  Mandell. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 


two  NotabI*  turton  Holmai  fllmM 

"AUSTRIA" 

A  22-nuii.  study  in  courage  and  faith. 
Color,  f!90;   bfcw,  $9S;  SeconduT. 

"COASTAL  BRAZIL" 

An  ll-min.  sequel  to  "Rio." 

Coin,  tlOO;  bfcw,  }50;   Elementarr. 

Yeiir  ptmiam  prints  ar*  ready.    Writ*  now 

PARK  FILMS 

us  N.  Alment  Dr.,  Bmeriy   Hilb,  CalK. 


PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 
Football  Parade  of  1956  mp  UWF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $22.95.  Castle  Films'  annual 
review  of  the  highlights  and  note- 
worthy plays  of  the  college  football 
season.  Available  at  camera  stores. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

PRODUCTS  &  INDUSTRIES 
Aluminum  on  the  March  mp  ASSOC  28 
min  sd  col  free.  Story  of  aluminum, 
from  the  mile-high  bauxite  mines  of 
Jamoica  to  the  mile-long  rolling  mills 
of  the  midwest. 

For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 
Natural  Rubber:  A  Product  of  Nature 
Plus  Science  fs  VEC  3  1  fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
How  scientists  hove  developed  a  prod- 
uct of  nature,  with  emphasis  on  bud- 
grafting  of  high-yielding  trees.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 


Our  Nation's   Resources:   Natural  Gas  fs 

VEC  28fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Photographs 
and  drawings  show  how  natural  gas 
was  formed  and  trapped  in  under- 
ground vaults  of  sand  and  stone;  gas 
fields  in  the  U.  S.;  how  gas  fields  ore 
found,  drilled;  building  of  pipeline 
networks. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

Shaping  of  Things  to  Come  mp  ROTH- 
ACKER  36min  sd  col  free.  Plastic 
molding  process  from  basic  phenolic, 
melomine,  ond  urea  through  hand, 
semi-automatic,  transfer  and  injectior* 
molding  to  the  finished  product. 
For  more  informotion  circle  173  on  coupon 

There  is  a  Difference  mp  CAMPUS  28min 
sd  col  free.  Different  design  and  con- 
struction features  to  look  for  in  pur- 
chasing luggage   (Amelia  Eorhart) . 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 


The  improved  PROFESSIONAL  JR.  Tripod  with 
the  removable  head  is  the  world  standard  of 
quality  among  tripods.  Features  simplified 
camera  attaching  method,  double  let  lock 
adjusting  knobs,  telescoping  pan  handle, 
sockets  for  left,  right  and  reverse  tilts. 
$150.00 


Success  Minded 
TV  and  film  Pros 


. . .  foolr  to  Cf CO  for 
Top  fools  and  techniques 

As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  headquarters  for 
th&  world's  finest  comeras,  recording  and 
editing  equipment  and  photogrophic  accessor- 
ies. But  CECO  is  more  than  thot.  It  maintains 
the  finest  service  deportment  in  the  East — 
ALSO  AN  ENGINEERING  AND  DESIGN  DE- 
PARTMENT. CECO  is  always  happy  to  consult 
with  film  makers — either  beginners  or  Acad- 
emy Award  Winners — about  their  technical 
problems.    Moy  we  help  you? 


AURICON   CINE-VOICE 
Conversion  Camera 

modified  to  accept  1200 
ft.  external  magazines;  in- 
cludes torque  motor  for 
take  up;  olso  Veeder  foot- 
age counter.  $450. OO 
Conversion  only. 


PROFESSIONAL  FILM  VIEWER  is 
portable,  views  film  from  left  to 
right  on  large  illuminated  screen. 
Easy   threading.     $350.00 


m 


Full 
Line  of 
Studio  Lighting 
Equipment. 

COIORTRAN 

GROVERLITE 

"5000"  Senior  Kit 


m 


SALES 
SERVICE  •RENTALS 


contains  two  Senior  Lights,  with  con- 
verter. 2  chromed  steel  stonds.  Other 
kits    for   every   purpose.    $265.00 


$232.00 

AKG  D-25  MICROPHONE 

is  dynamic  cardoid  type. 
Completely  shock 
mounted,  weighs  only  2 
ounces.  AKG  Models  for 
every  need. 

ADDITIONAL  PRODUCH:  "BALANCED"  TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
WAVE RELAY  BEAM  REFLECTOR  HEAD  •  ALL  METAL 
TRIPODS  •  Silent  &  Sound  Projectors  •  Ace  Cleor  Vision 
Splicers    •    Electric  Footage  Timers    •     Editing  Tables    • 

Split  Apart  Reels  Pricei    subject   to   change   without    notice 


(£flm€Rfl  GDUipmeni  (o.,inc. 

Dept.  E       315  Weit  43id  Siteel.  New  York  36    M    Y 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


101 


''FIBERBILT"  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steal  corners,  steal  cord 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

Trade  Mark 

Your  Atsuranc* 

of  Finest  Quality" 

For   16nim  Film  — 
400'  to  aOOO'  Rooli 

Sold  by  All  Loading  Dealer* 


DYNAMIC  FILMS 
for  EDUCATION 

created  to  your  order  by  veteran  pro- 
fessional producer  with  outstanding 
record  of  accomplishment  for  national 
and  state  health  agencies,  as  well  as 
for  Industry  and  Education. 

On   any  film   production   project  consult 
SAM   ORLEANS  and  Associates 
21 1     Cumberland    Avenue 
Knoxville   15/  Tenn. 


An   elementary    safety    film 
/Wic)\  uses  a  positive  approach 
thruout  to  motivate  safety  on 
the  playground. 

pOrtsfilm    Orchard  Lake.  Mich. 


FILM  CEMENT 

FOR    ALL    FILM 


A  FABULOUS  NEW  CEMENT  THAT 
GUARAHllEi  YOUR  SPLICES  WILL 
HOLD...PERA1ANENriy/ 
1  Oz.  40c  Vi  Pt.  $1 .50  1  Pt.  $2.50 

Please  include  Postatle  tvith  order. 
Writt  for  frtt  sompf*. 
CAUTION:  Will  not  mix  with  other  (ilm  cementl. 


FLORMAN    &    BABB 

6B    WEST    dStH    ST..    N.    V.    C. 


RELIGIOUS   EDUCATION 

Assassin  of  Youth  mp  NEW  LIFE  40min 
sd  b&w  r$10.  How  marihuana  is  har- 
vested and  peddled  in  cigarette  form; 
experiments  on  white  mice  and  on  the 
humon  brain  showing  effects  of  the 
drug;  the  Gospel  as  the  only  real  solu- 
tion to  the  problem. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Broken  Mosk  mp  BFC  BOmin  sd  col  r$12 
b&w  r$8.  Paul,  o  white  boy,  meets 
George,  a  Negro,  in  a  college-age  sum- 
mer conference.  He  discovers  that 
George  Is  planning  to  enroll  In  his 
university  and  invites  him  to  his 
church.  Here  the  conflict  begins.  Its 
resolution  goes  straight  to  the  heart 
of  our  current  racial  difficulties. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Light  in  the  Hills  mp  BAPTISTA  30min 
sd  col  $225  b&w  $125  r$8-$l2.50. 
The  missionaries  of  the  Scripture  Mem- 
ory Mountain  Mission  and  their  activi- 
ties among  the  mountain  people  of 
Kentucky. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Living  Christ  Series:  Latest  Releases  4mp 
CATHEDRAL  eo  20min  sd  col  r$13 
b&w  r$9.  Fate  of  John  the  Baptist, 
Retreat  and  Decision  (Transfiguration, 
miracles  of  healing,  raising  of  Lazarus, 
commands  by  Jesus  to  His  disciples), 
Triumph  and  Defeat  (Palm  Sunday 
entry,  cleansing  of  the  Temple,  schem- 
ings  of  Caiophos  and  Judos,  Last  Sup- 
per, and  trial).  Crucifixion  and  Resur- 
rection. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Living  in  Bible  Days  5fs  SVE  si  col  $25  ea 
$6.  Everyday  life  of  boys  and  girls  in 
Palestine  about  the  time  of  Jesus. 
School  in  Capernaum  (30fr),  At  Home 
in  Nazareth  (39) ,  Sabbath  in  Caper- 
naum (28),  Market  Day  in  Galilee 
(29),  Trip  from  Nazareth  to  Jeru- 
salem (28).  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Meaning  of  Christmas  4fs  SVE  sd  col 
$27.50eQ  fs  $6ea  rec  $3  (two  nar- 
rations) .  Full-color  original  artwork, 
recorded  narration  with  incidental  and 
background  music  by  full  orchestra, 
narrated  by  Fahey  Flynn.  World  that 
Needed  Jesus  (40fr),  Enrollment  at 
Bethlehem  (42),  Shepherds  Out  in  the 
Field  (43),  Good  News  to  All  People 
(43).  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Second  Son  mp  BFC  30min  sd  col  r$12 
b&w  r$8.   How  Jiro,   a  second  son   in 
Japan,  discovers  what  belief  in  Christ 
can  do  for  him  and  his  people. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Sun  and  Shadow  mp  BAPTISTA  30min  sd 
col  $250  b&w  $150  r$10-$15.  A 
Japanese  boy  struggles  from  the 
shadow  of  Communism  into  the  light  of 
the  gospel  of  Christ. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

What  Happened  to  Hannah?  fs  NCCC  sd 
$10.   A   church   deals   with   the   social 
and  economic  problems  of  a  "problem" 
member. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

What  Mean  Ye  by  this  Service?  mp 
BAPTISTA  80min  sd  b&w  $195  r$15. 
Designed  to  attempt  to  prove  that 
Jesus  is  the  Messiah  to  those  groups 
who  believe  otherwise. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   Biology 

Amphibians  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Frogs,  toads,  and 
salamanders — -how  they  live,  eat,  and 
the  changes  they  undergo  in  their  de- 
velopment and  metamorphosis.  Follows 
the  frog  through  Its  life  cycle.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  185  on  coupon 

Dog    Brain    Stem    Microscope    Slides.   GB 
Set   of   25   $65.   The   angle   of  cut   is 


directly  transverse  in  the  pons  region, 
sections  at  other  levels  being  parallel 
to  this  plane.  Fixation  and  staining 
(Weigert-Pol)  ore  the  some  as  used 
on  the  human  brain. 
For  more  informotion  circle  186  on  coupon 

Natural   Enemies  of  Insect  Pests  mp  UC 
27min  sd  col  $195  r$6.  In  microscopic 
views  shows  the  use  of  beneficial   in- 
sects in  controlling  harmful  species. 
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Tweedy  Transparencies  for  Vu-Graph 
Projectors.  56  are  available,  at  $1.85 
each,  in  three  sizes:  5"x5",  7"x7", 
and  10"xlO".  The  Tweedy  catalog 
includes  diagrams  of  protozoans,  earth- 
worms, starfish,  grasshoppers,  plant 
structure,  moss  life;  skeletons,  muscu- 
lar system,  digestive  system,  heart; 
general  scientific  group;  athletic 
series.  Package  prices  include  a  steel 
cose.  Transparencies  are  mounted  and 
grommeted. 
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SCIENCE:  Chemistry 
Techniques    of    Orgonic    Chemistry    4mp 

YAF.  Script  and  demonstrations  by 
Professor  Louis  F.  Fieser,  Harvard.  Part 
I  (  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50)  shows 
equipment,  fractional  distillation,  melt- 
ing point  determination,  Rast  determi- 
nation of  molecular  weight;  Part  II 
(20min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100)  de- 
tails equipment,  solubility  tests,  pro- 
cedure for  crystallization,  clarification, 
cholesterol  from  gallstones,  collection 
of  o  precipitate,  super-saturation;  Port 
lll(12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50) 
shows  extraction,  countercurrent  dis- 
tribution, elution  chromatogrophy.  Part 
IV(19min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100) 
shows  preparation  of  Mortius  Yellow. 
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SCIENCE:  Elementary 

Beginner's  Fossil  Set.  Ward's  $2.50.  Set 
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3"x5"  foam- plastic  box  covered  with 
a  clear,  removable  plastic  cose.  Pieces 
of  coral  and  dinosaur  bone,  complete 
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crinoid  stem,  and  bryozoan  colony.  De- 
scriptive text. 
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How  Animals  Help  Us  mp  YAF  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Visualizes  and  explains  the 
many  ways  in  which  man  benefits  from 
the  products  and  services  derived  from 
animals.  Int. 
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Our  World  of  Science  mp  EBF  1  Omin  sd 
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troduces the  concept  of  an  orderly 
universe  and  describes  a  working  pro- 
cedure for  problem  solving  in  science. 
Pri, 
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Plants  and  Animals  Series  5fs  YAF  si  col. 
Plants  and  the  Things  We  Use,  Plants 
Help  Us,  Animols  and  the  Things  We 
Use,  Animals  Help  Us,  Man  Improves 
Plants  and  Animals.  Int. 
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Prehistoric  Figure  Sets.  LIBRARY  Sets  of 
1  1  and  3  figures  each  beautifully 
sculptured  in  plastic.  No.  0885  ($3.95) 
includes  the  Pteronodon,  Dimetrodon, 
Plateosaurus,     Cynognathus,     Spheno- 


FilMagic  Cloth 

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The    Distributor's   Group,    Inc. 
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102 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


codon,  Triceratops,  Ankylosourus,  Hod- 
rosaurus,  Stegosaurus,  Trachodon,  and 
Allosaurus.  No.  0886  ($11. 50)  in- 
cludes a  BrontosQurus,  Kronosaurus, 
and  Tyrannosaurus. 
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Scaled   Zoological    Miniatures.    LIBRARY 
Set  of  69  hand  colored  ranging  in  size 
up  to  5"xl  1 "  for  the  African  Elephont. 
Prices  range  from  65c  to  $4.50. 
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Science  in   Your   Future  GE   Free.   Comic 
book  on  the  contributions  of  scientific 
research  to  modern   living. 
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Seed   Dispcrsol:   2nd   Edition   mp   E6F   sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  the  dis- 
persal of  seeds  by  wind,  water,  animals, 
man,  and  mechanical  means.  Int. 
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Whys  of  Elementary  Science  I  4fs  FH 
25-30  fr  eo  si  col  $20  ea  $6.  Two 
small  children  find  the  answers  to  four 
simple  science  questions.  Why  Does  It 
Rain?  Why  Do  We  Have  Wind?  Why 
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Why  do  We  Hove  Day  and  Night?  Pri. 
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SCIENCE:   Physics 

Adventures  in  Electronics  GE  free.  Comic 
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History  of  the  Atomic  Concept  I  fir  II 
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Early  Greeks  to  20th  century;  Part  II 
begins  with  contribution  made  to 
atomic  concepts  since  the  turn  of  the 
century. 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Elementary 
Capitol  Building  of  the  U.  S.  with  Presi- 
dents. LIBRARY  $8.  Constructed  of 
sturdy  white  plastic  authentically 
scaled,  the  replica  is  22  Vi"  long  x  10" 
wide  X  9"  high.  Easily  assembled  as  oil 
ports  snap  and  lock  together  without 
cementing.  Figures  of  the  33  presidents 
each  1.75"  high  with  three  special 
figures  of  Ike  ond  Mamie. 
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Famous  Americans  6fs  JAM  si  col  $31 .50 
eo  $5.75.  Typically  American  dramas 
of  courage  in  the  face  of  physical  and 
financial  handicaps,  persistence,  and 
0  will  to  blaze  a  new  trail.  Thomas 
Alva  Edison,  Wright  Brothers,  George 
Washington  Carver,  Alexander  Graham 
Bell,  Theodore  Roosevelt,  Jane  Ad- 
dams.  Int. 
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THE  AMERICAN  GEOGRAPHICAL 
SOCIETY  PRESENTS: 

The  Central  Valley  of  California 

by  R.  S.  Funderburk 

35mm  filmstrip  in  color,  45  frames. 
Single  frame  size,  with  captions, 
$6.50.  Double  frame  size,  for  making 
2"x2"  slides,  with  manual,  $8.50. 
Shows  why  the  mild  climate  and  fer- 
tile soil  make  this  such  a  rich  agri- 
cultural area,  why  it  is  so  dependent 
on  irrigation.  The  beautiful  pictures 
illustrate  physical  features  —  the 
Sierra  Nevada,  the  coast  ranges,  the 
volley  between  —  vegetation,  irriga- 
tion works,  farming,  industry,  settle- 
ment. 

HERBERT  E.  BUDEK 
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324  Union  St.,  Hackensock,  N.J. 


For  Western  States  6fs  EBF  about  53fr 
eo  si  col  $36  eo  $6.  Covers  the  region 
including  the  states  of  Washington, 
Oregon,  Colifornio,  and  Nevada.  Pho- 
tographs, maps,  and  charts.  Topics 
covered  include  Natural  Environment, 
People  and  Their  History,  Agriculture, 
Industry,  Commerce,  Life  and  Culture. 
Int. 
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Living  Together  6fs  SVE  sd  col  $31.50 
eo  $5.50.  Experiences  and  activities 
characteristic  of  the  5-8  age  group  in 
the  social  studies  area.  First  part  of 
eoch  strip  is  captioned  and  presents  the 
story  or  instructional  material.  The 
second  part  which  is  not  captioned 
provides  opportunity  for  story  retelling 
and  discussion.  Jim's  Family  ( 32fr) , 
Day  at  School(36),  Family  Helpers 
( 47  ) ,  Neighborhood  Picnic  ( 45 ) ,  Fam- 
ily Shopping  Trip  (52),  Ride  in  the 
Country  (50).  Pri. 
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Puerto  Rico  Today   fs  VEC   31fr  si   b&w 
$3.50.   History  and  discovery,  climate 


and  topography,  resources,  agricul- 
ture, education,  relationship  to  U.  S., 
and  current  problems.  Int. 
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Republics  of  South  America:  The  An- 
dean Nations  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25  ea 
$4.  Intimate  scenes  of  land  and  peo- 
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cupations, Cities  of  Colombia,  Vene- 
zuela —  Cradle  of  Liberty,  Venezuela 
—  Land  of  Progress,  Peru  —  Land  of 
the  Incos,  Life  in  Peru,  Ecuador  — 
Land  on  the  Equator,  Bolivia  —  Land 
in  the  Sky.  Int. 
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SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Geography 
Castles   in   the  Clouds  mp  GERMAN   30 
min  sd  col  free.  Camera  tours  of  Ham- 
burg,  Salzburg,   Bonn,   Bavarian  Alf>s, 
Lake  Constonce,  Block  Forest. 
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Egypt-Israel  mp  MH  90min  sd  b&w  $275. 
Underlying    reasons    for    the    tensions 
between   Egypt  and   Israel,   validity  of 
the  arguments  presented  by  each  side. 


If  your  prints 

Dry  Out 
what  happens? 

Brittleness . . . 
shrinkage . . .  curl ... 
buckle ...  a  picture  in  and 
out  of  focus . . .  damaged 
sprocket  holes . . .  film  breaks. 

Peerless  "RH"  treatment 
will  correct  these  conditions. 


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165  WEST  46fh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  NEW  YORK 
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103 


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PROJECTO-CHARTS 

The  full  color  science  chart  on  a  projector 
slide  and  Projecto-Chart  Study  Sheeu  for 
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the   leaders   in   the   controversy,   back- 
ground of  the  two  countries. 
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Land  of  Time  mp  STERLING  30min  sd 
col  free.  Beauty  spots  of  Cairo,  Luxor, 
Alexondric,  and  many  more  of  the 
almost- legendary  places  of  Egypt.  Nar- 
rated by  Lowell  Thomas. 
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Suez  mp  IFF  I4min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $60 
r$7.50. 
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Suez  mp  MH  55min  sd  b&w  $180.  Sur- 
veys the  canal's  history  from  its  con- 
struction to  its  recent  nationalizotion 
by  Nasser,  Its  operational  problems, 
and  the  effect  that  Nasser's  move  of 
nationalization  has  hod  on  the  nations 
using  the  canal. 
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Willingly  to  School  in  Thailand  fs  VEC 
39fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  How  the  Buddhist 
religion  affects  the  lives  of  children; 
classroom  scenes  discuss  music,  danc- 
ing, writing,  and  other  subjects. 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Government 
Mr.  Withers  Stops  the  Clock  mp  STER- 
LING 30  min  sd  col  free.  Vital  role 
airports  play  in  the  welfare  and  prog- 
ress of  the  communities  and  people 
they  serve. 

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Waste  Not — Wont  Not  mp  CCHR  28min 
sd  b&w  $30  free  loan.  Objectively  and 
graphically  brings  to  life  the  bipartisan 
Hoover  Commission's  blueprint  for 
"better  government  ot  a  better  price." 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:  History 
Colonialism  in  Retreat  fs  NYTIMES  54fr 
si  b&w  $2.50.  Current  advances  to- 
ward independence  and  the  turmoil  and 
conflicts  that  ore  encompassed  in  this 
movement.  Develops  the  steps  that  saw 
the  decline  of  the  colonial  empires  and 
brought  freedom  to  hundreds  of  mil- 
lions in  Asia  and  Africa.  Deals  with 
the  social,  political,  and  economic 
problems  of  the  newly  independent  na- 
tions. Problems  of  defense  and  eco- 
nomics for  the  West  caused  by  the  de- 
cline in  colonialism. 

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Henry    Ford    Museum:    Panorama   of  the 
Past  mp  WAYNE   1  5min  sd  col  $135. 
Exhibits  of  old-time  furnishings,  stoves, 
vehicles,  and  machines. 

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Light  of  Ethiopia  mp  EFE  27min  sd  b&w 
$155.  History  of  the  annexation  of 
Ethiopia  by  Mussolini  and  consequences 
of  this  aggression;  scenes  of  Ethiopia 
todoy  and  its  emperor,  Haile  Selassie. 

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Man,  Animal,  Climate  ond  Earth  mp 
NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Mys- 
teries of  eorly  man  revealed  from  dis- 
covery of  early  human  camping  sites 
in  Southwestern  Nebraska  .  .  what  is 
known  of  the  climate,  behavior  of 
streams,  the  animals  and  men. 

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Plainsmen  of  the  Past  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Prehistory  of  the 
Great  Plains  starting  with  entrance  of 
man  to  the  arrival  of  the  Europeans 
.  .  .  how  orcheologists  work  —  with 
photogrophs,  diagrams,  specimens,  and 
interpretations  of  finds. 

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Early  Hunters  mp  NEBRASKA  29min  sd 
b&w  $85.  The  nomadic,  hunting  way 
of  life  of  the  people  who  first  come  to 
America  from  Asia  .  .  .  when  and  how 
they  migrated  and  how  they  coped 
with  the  hostile  natural  world  of  the 
late  Ice  Age. 

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CAC^, 


r-  A\/r., 


FoKrriz-irv      1  Q'^7 


Foragers  mp  NEBRASKA  29min  sd  bCrw 
$85.  The  poverty-stricken  peoples  of 
2000  B.C.  to  500  A.D.;  story  of  their 
changing  fortunes  reveoled  by  buried 
fireplaces  and  other  finds. 
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From  Nomad  to  Villager  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  bCrw  $85.  New  way  of  life 
for  the  pre-historic  Indians:  settle- 
ment in  permonent  villages  —  new 
tools,  pottery,  elaborate  religious 
ceremonies. 
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Prehistoric  Farmers  mp  NEBRASKA  29 
min  sd  b&w  $85.  Native  crops,  new 
types  of  houses,  and  specialized  tools 
brought  in  by  new  groups  of  people 
pushing  into  the  Plains;  primitive  so- 
cial organization. 
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Dawn  of  Plains  History  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Earliest  white 
penetration  of  the  Great  Plains,  how 
European  goods  reached  the  Indians, 
evidences  of  great  unrest  with  Indians 
concentrating  into  large  villages,  some 
fortified. 
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Rise  of  the  Horsemen  mp  NEBRASKA  29 
min  sd  b&w  $85.  The  new  plains  life 
brought  by  the  spread  of  Spanish 
horses;  the  change  from  agriculture  to 
bison  hunting  in  1650-1750;  move- 
ment of  tribes  and  typical  plains  cul- 
ture 1700-1850. 
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Pawnee:  Men  of  Men  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  The  oldest  of 
Nebraska  tribes  —  friend  of  the  white 
man,  his  scout  against  hostile  Indians 
— •  life,  hunting,  and  farming. 
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Tribes    of    the    Eastern    Plains    mp    NE- 
BRASKA 29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Compli- 


cated political  and  social  orgonizo- 
tions  of  the  Indian  farming  tribes, 
their  profound  religious  beliefs,  wan- 
derings from  prehistoric  times  to  the 
present. 
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Displaced  Peoples:  Winnebago  and  Ponco 
mp  NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85. 
Moss  removal  and  great  suffering  in 
two  Indian  tribes;  story  of  Standing 
Bear  and  the  Sacred  Pipe  of  the  Ponca 
tribe;  low  to  help  the  Indians. 
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Fighting  Cheyenne  mp  NEBRASKA  29min 
sd   b&w    $85.   Their   battles   with    the 
white    travelers   on   the    trail;    tale    of 
Dull  Knife  and  his  Cheyenne  band. 
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Dakota  Wars  and  Reservation  Life  mp 
NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Com- 
plete series  of  1  3  $950.  Move  into  the 
plains  and  wars  with  the  whites  from 
1849  to  1890;  Custer's  last  stand; 
eventuol  white  domination. 
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News  Parode  of  the  Year  1956  mp  UWF 

lOmin  sd  b&w  $22.95.  Castle  Films' 
19th    annual    review   of   world   events 

that  have   mode  history.  Available  at 

camera  stores. 

For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

Re-Birth  of  a  Nation  mp  EFE  27min  sd 
b&w  $155.  Story  of  the  birth  of 
Czechoslovakia  as  a  sovereign  state 
out  of  the  ruins  of  the  Austro-Hun- 
garion  Empire  and  of  Thomas  Masoryk, 
the  founder  of  the  republic  and  its 
first  president. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

Roger  Williams:  Founder  of  Rhode  Island 

mp  EBF  28min  sd  b&w  $125.  Drama- 
tizes one  of  the  important  events  in 
early  American  History  —  the  con- 
flict   which    led    to    the    founding    of 


Rhode  Island,  the  first  truly  democratic 
colony  in  the  New  World.  JH. 
For  more  informaHon  circle  233  on  coupon 

White  Man  Moves  West  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Westword  move- 
ment in  the  U.  S.;  early  explorations 
for  gold,  silver,  furs;  Spanish,  French, 
ond  British  penetrotion  of  the  Great 
Plains;  early  trade  with  the  Indions. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

Louisiono  Purchase:  America's  Best  Buy 
mp  NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85. 
Mississippi  Valley  in  world  diplomacy; 
significance  of  the  Louisiana  Purchose; 
Lewis  and  Clark  expedition. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

Army  Explorers  and  Fort  Atkinson  mp 
NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Sol- 
diers as  explorers;  Lt.  Pike  and  his 
Great  Plains  explorations;  Yellowstone 
expedition;  Major  Long  and  the 
"desert  theory";  John  C.  Fremont. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Fur  Trade:  Big  Business  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  The  West's  big 
business  and  its  effect  on  the  Indians. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 

Platte  Valley:  America's  Great  Road  West 
mp   NEBRASKA   29min   sd   b&w   $85. 
Oregon  Trail  through  Nebroska;  Mor- 
mon emigration;  Gold  Rush. 
For  more  information  circle  238  on  coupon 

Nebraska  Territory:  Boom  and  Bust  mp 
NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85. 
Abandonment  of  the  permanent  Indian 
frontier;  organization  of  Nebraska 
Territory;  slave  question;  estabishment 
of  government;  boom  towns  and  panic 
of  1857. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 

From  Trail  to  Rail  mp  NEBRASKA  29min 
sd  b&w  $85.  Steamboat  and  river 
towns;  overland  freighting;  stage 
coach  and  Pony  Express;  telegraph  and 
roilroad. 
For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 


Wheelit!  Don't  Carry  It! 

Now!  Wheelits  are  available  in  both  Folding  and  NON-Folding  Types 


Non-Folding 
Wheelit  #4102 

En  route  with  machine 
and  supplies  (above).  In 
stationary  position  for 
school  room  film  projec- 
tion   (below). 


The  new  NON-Folding  Wheelit  is  designed  pri- 
morily  for  room  to  room,  floor  to  floor  service 
where  storage  space  is  not  limited.  Its  sturdy 
footbrake  holds  it  stationary  for  projection  pur- 
poses, and  it  mokes  transportation  of  machines, 
books  ond  school  supplies  easy  and  safe. 

The  Folding  Wheelit  is  compact  enough  to  fit 
easily  into  an  auto  trunk,  closet  or  other  limited 
storage  space. 

Wheelits  are  perfectly  balanced  for  heavy 
loads,  surprisingly  easy  to  steer  and  maneuver. 
They  go  up  or  down  stairs,  over  curbs,  around 
close  turns,  through  narrow  doorways  and  aisles. 
Specifications  for  the  new  Non-Folding  Wheelit 
include: 

All-steel  construction    (except  platforms) 
Load  copocity  up  to  3(30  pounds 
Top  platform  height  . —  41    inches 
Second  platform  height  . —  14  inches 
1 2"  rear  wheels  with  semi-pneumatic  tires 
4"  rubber-tired  swivel  casters  in  front 
Thick,    sound  -  resisting    platforms   with 

scuff-resisting  Formica  tops 
Heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads 
Foot  brake  for  stationary  use 
See   Your  Audio-Visual  Edutation 
or  School  Supply  Dealer. 
Descriptive  Folder  on  Kequest 
Manufactured   by   Gruber  Products 
Co.,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


Folding  Wheelit 
#350 

Moveij  equipment  or 
supplies  attywhere. 
Folds  essllj  Into 
oar  trunk. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


105 


F  &  B  SFLIT  REELS 


SIMPLE    SPLIT    REEL   METHOD 
SAVES  TIME  .  .  .  SPACE  .  .  .  MONEY 

You  can  project,  edit,  synchronize,  clean 
and  inspect  film  on  cores,  without  rewind- 
ing by  simply  slipping  them  in  F&B  SPLIT 
REELS. 

400  ft.   16mm  $2.25 

800  ft.    16mm  $3.00 

1200  ft.   16mm  $3.75 

1600  ft.   16mm  $4.50 

NEW  ALUMINUM  SPLIT  REELS   for 

16mm  and   n'/jmrn  MAGNETIC  FILM 

400  ft.   16mm  $4.00 

1200  ft.   16mm  $7.00 

F&Bflorman&babb.inc. 

68  West  4Sfh  Street,  N.  Y.  36,   N.  Y. 


READING  is  the  key... 

Unshockle  learning 
potential  with  the 

AVR 
RATEOMETER 

reading  ^3^ 

accelerator     "T^  ■' 

AVR   EYE-SPAN   TRAINER 

with   slides $7.50 

Simple .  .  .  Effective  .  .  .  DvebU 

AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

S3 1   S.  Plymouth  Ct.       Dept.  U72       Chicago  5 


Film  Shipping  Cases 

Tape  Moilers 

Record  Mailers 

Salon  Print  Mailer* 


Built  to  LAST!!! 


Priced  RigKt!!! 


FILM  COSTS 

SlASHED/ 


Guaranteed     RAPIOWELD     process     restores 

used,     worn     film,     removes     scratches    ^ 

RAPIDTREAT  protects  new  film. 

Add  hundreds  of  showings  to  any  film!  Cut 

costs   drastically! 

See    how    Rapid's    unusual    low   cost   sans 

thousands  of  lilm  dollars  for  top-name  clients 

—   and    precious   hundreds   for   smaller   ac* 

count!.    Send    lor    VALUABLE    informatire 

booklet   ON    FILM   CARE. 

Tfce  TiUn  Doctort" 

FILM  TECHNIQUE.  INC 

37-02A  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


M^^apid 


Red-White   Struggle   mp   NEBRASKA   29 
min    sd    bCrw    $85.    Methods    used    to 
subdue  the  Red  Man;  conflict  between 
mllltory  ond  civilian  authority. 
For  more  information  circle  241  on  coupon 

Settlers  and  the  Land  mp  NEBRASKA  29 
min  sd  b&w  $85.  Rapid  settlement 
after  the  Civil  War;  Union  veterans 
and  Government  land  policies;  rail- 
roads help  the  settlers;  melting  pot 
population;  Nebraska's  advertising 
campaign  to  break  the  "Great  Amer- 
ican Desert"  myth. 
For  more  information  circle  242  on  coupon 

Sod  House  Frontier  mp  NEBRASKA  29min 
sd    b&w    $85.    Food,    furnishings,    and 
clothing;    culture    and    education;    the 
church   and   social    life;    agriculture. 
For  more  information  circle  243  on  coupon 

Cottle:  Birth  of  an  Industry  mp  NE- 
BRASKA 29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Overland 
Trail  herds,  Texas  cattlemen  and  the 
"long  drive"  North  to  market;  Ne- 
braska cow  towns;  range  cattle  indus- 
try —  Its  boom  and  bust;  romance  of 
the  roundup. 
For  more  information  circle  244  on  coupon 

Lincoln:  The  New  Capital  City  mp  NE- 
BRASKA 29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Political 
and  social  history  epitomized  in  the 
development  of  Lincoln;  admission  to 
the  Union  in  1  867. 
For  more  information  circle  245  on  coupon 

Prairie  Towns  A-Boomin'  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Complete  set  of 
13  $950.  Life  of  the  agricultural  state 
reflected  in  its  towns;  county  seat 
struggles;  urban  boom;  Omaha. 
For  more  information  circle  246  on  coupon 

World  History:  Prehistoric  Man  Through 
the  River  Cultures  4fs  SVE  si  col  $21 


ea  $5.50.  Progress  of  man  in  signifi- 
cant eras,  from  prehistoric  times  with 
emphasis  on  social,  economic,  and  cul- 
tural heritage  received  from  the  distant 
past.  Old  Stone  Age  (33  frames).  New 
Stone  Age  I  39),  River  Cultures:  Egypt 
(46),  River  Cultures:  Mesopotamia 
(45).  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  247  on  coupon 
World  War  II:  Prologue.  U.S.A.  mp  EBF 
28min  sd  b&w  $125.  Beings  to  life 
some  of  the  kaleidoscopic  events  of 
the  stirring  period  between  the  end  of 
World  War  I  and  Pearl  Harbor.  It  pro- 
vides a  chronological  account  of  mojor 
occurrences.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  248  on  coupon 

NEW  CATALOGS 

ACA    Magnemite    Series.    4-poge    folder 
describes  the  company's  portoble,  bot- 
tery-operated,    spring-motor   magnetic 
type  tape  recorders. 
For  more  information  circle  249  on  coupon 

ACL  Service   Bulletin.   8   p.    Instructional 
materials  for  Latin. 
For  more  information  circle  250  on  coupon 

ADLBB  List  of  Motion  Pictures  Available 
for  Rental.    10-page   listing  of  human 
relations  films  from  the  Anti-Defomo- 
tion  League  of  B'noi  B'rith. 
For  more  information  circle  251  on  coupon 

Aero  Plastic  Relief  Maps  and  other  Un- 
usual   Gifts    for    Office,     Home,    and 
School.   8   pooes. 
For  more  information  circle  252  on  coupon 

AFC  International  Film  Classics  1957.  34 
pages.  Features  and  other  motion  pic- 
tures in  foreign  languages  and  English 
available  for  rental  from  Audio  Film 
Classics. 
For  more  information  circle  253  on  coupon 


THE  PIXMOBILE  PROJECTION  TABLE 


OPTIVOX 


FOR  ^^ 


Save  time  . . .  save  storage  space.  Prepare 
your  visual  presentation  in  advance  on  the 
portable  Pixmobile,  roll  it  in,  shov«  it,  store 
your  equipment  on  if.  Sponge  rubber  top, 
large  enough  for  both  movie  and  slide  pro- 
jector. Has  4"  wheels,  equipped  with  brakes 
that  hold  on  incline.  Vibrationless.  Several 
models  and  heights.  42"  table  only  $32.95. 


PORTABLE  EASEL 


FOR  BETTER  CHART  TALKS 

Make  a  better  showing  with  the  versatile 
OPTIVOX,  suitable  for  either  floor  pr  table. 
Steel  working  board,  finished  in  "riteon" 
green,  is  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  mag- 
nets. Aluminum  legs  fold  into  compact  unit. 
Oti\y  $39,95.  Carrying  case,  lamps  optional. 
Write  lor  literature  and  Name  of  Dealer. 
Seme  Deoler  Territories  Open.  Write  . . . 


THE   ADVANCE    FURNACE   CO. 


2310     EAST     DOUGLAS 


WICHITA,     KANSAS 


106 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


Almanac's  Almanac  of  Instructional 
Films  (18  pages  I,  Science  in  Action 
Series    (4    pages),    and    Sew    Easy     (4 

pages)    brochures. 
For  more  information  circle  254  on  coupon 

American  Map  Co.  Catalog  of  Cleartype 
and  Colorprint   Mops,   6th  edition.   48 
pages. 
For  more  information  circle  255  on  coupon 

ANA-NLN  Films  for  Nursing  and  Health. 
20  pages.  Lists  and  describes  motion 
pictures  available  for  rentol,  slides 
ovailable  for  sale  and  rental,  and 
filmstrips  available  for  sale. 
For  more  informotion  circle  256  on  coupon 

Audio  Tope  &  Disc  Price  Lists.  2  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  257  on  coupon 

Beckley-Cardy  School  Buyer's  Guide.  206 
poges.   Furniture,  supplies,  and  equip- 
ment. 
For  more  information  circle  258  on  coupon 

Brandon  Catalog  Supplement  No.  4.  Fea- 
tures ond  shorts  for  rental  and  sale. 
For  more  information  circle  259  on  coupon 

BIS  Documentary  Film  Catalogue.  24 
poges.  Describes  black-and-white  and 
color  films  available  for  sale  and 
rentol  from  British  Information  Serv- 
ices. 
For  more  information  circle  260  on  coupon 

Broadmon   Filmstrips.  4  pages.    Lists  and 
describes  over  40  filmstrips  for  appli- 
cation on  religious  education. 
For  more  information  circle  261  on  coupon 

Broadmon    Trade     Catalog     1 956- 1 957. 
66  poges.  Materials  for  religious  edu- 
cation. 
For  more  information  circle  262  on  coupon 

Budget  Records  Cotolog.  Lists  records 
available  at  savings  of  up  to  7096. 
For  more  information  circle  263  on  coupon 

BCrJ  59th  Photo  Catalog  No.  956M.   I  04 
poges.  An  encyclopedia  of  photo  sup- 
plies. 
For  more  information  circle  264  on  coupon 

Cenco  1957  Order  Book.  50  pages.  Lists 
and     describes     1500     items    for    the 
teaching  of  science,  chemistry,  physics, 
biology.  Arranged  for  easy  ordering. 
For  more  information  circle  265  on  coupon 

Chort-Pok's  Visualization  Made  Easier, 
20  poges.  Cotolog  describing  the 
Chart-Pok  method  of  making  organi- 
zation and  flow  charts,  graphs,  office 
and  plant  layouts. 
For  more  informotion  circle  266  on  coupon 

Coronet  Catalog   Supplement.   Gives   full 
descriptions  of  27  new  teaching  films 
released  since  September,  1956. 
For  more  information  circle  267  on  coupon 

Da-Lite    Screen    Price    List.    Form     108R 
listing    wall   and   ceiling,   spring    roller, 
rope  and  pulley,  and  electrically  oper- 
ated screens. 
For  more  information  circle  268  on  coupon 

Eastman  Kodak  Motion  Picture  Films  and 
Equipment  for  Sports  Analysis.  Illus- 
trated folder  describes  the  capabilities 
of  widely  used  16mm  cameras,  lenses, 
film,  and  projectors  for  athletic  needs. 
For  more  information  circle  269  on  coupon 

Elgect  Products,  24  poges.   Lens  models, 
finders,  ond  adopters. 
For  more  information  circle  270  on  coupon 

FH    Catalog    1956-57.    24    pages.    Film- 
strips   and   filmstrip  sets  ovoiloble   for 
sole  from  Filmstrip  House. 
For  more  information  circle  271  on  coupon 

Films     Inc.,     Exclusive     Presentation     in 
16mm  of  World-Famed  MGM  Feature 
Films:  Supplement  to  the   1956-1957 
Catalog.  34  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  272  on  coupon 

Gates    Broadcasting's    Most    Used   Tran- 
scription Turntables.  8  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  273  on  coupon 

Holiday    35mm   Slides.    20   pages.    Color 
slides   from   the   Pon   American   World 
airways    and    American    Export    Lines 
collections. 
For  more  information  circle  274  on  coupon 


cER^ic]  BLUE  TIP 


Use  a  Syhania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 

in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 

and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


V  SYLVAN  I A 


.  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 

New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to   fill   your  exact  requirements   for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 
Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops.  .  . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  picturesbright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  .  . .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lasting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

.  .  .  fastett  growing  nam»  in  ughtl 


LIGHTING 


RADIO 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC    ENERGY 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods,  call  for 
reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIOE  gives  trouble-free 
operation;  brightest  picture  on  the  screen,  and  scores  of  other 
benefits  . 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  theTWIN-SELECTROSLIDE 
nothing  beats  them,  built  with  more  than  32  years  of  experience, 
to  out-perform  and  out-last  all  others. 

SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully-automatic-projectors 
...nothing  finer. ..nothing  more  enduring. ..and  there  is  a 
SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit  your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local 
Audio-Visual  Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTRO- 
SLIDE, or  consult  us. 


STANDARD 
SELECTROSLIDE 


Illustrated  literature  available  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


W    Spindler  &  Sauppe 

T  320<  Beverly  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  S7,  Colif.,  Phone: 


Visit  Our  Exhibit.  Booth  179  at  Inter- 
national Photographic  Exposition 
National  Guard  Armory,  Washington, 
DC,  March  22-31,  1957 


ESTABLISHED  1924 


Dunkirk  9-1288 


CONTROLLED  OPTIMUM  PROCESSLNG 

of 
16  mm  Black  and  White  Reversal  Film 

">  8  Hour  Service  Upon  Request  • 


LABCRAFT  INTERNATIONAL  CORPORATION 

4019  PROSPECT  AVE.  CLEVELAND  3,  OHIO 

PHONE:  UTAH   1-4334 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


107 


Directory   of    Local    A-V    Dealers 

Patronize  Your  Local  Dealer  for  Top-Notch  Service 


California    Dealers 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

New    York    Dealers 

RAY  DISTRIBUTING  CO. 

Upper  Glen  St.,  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y. 

New  Jersey   Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287   Washington    Street,    Newark,    N.   J. 

Ohio  Dealers 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

West  Virginia   Dealers 

HARRY   L.    BARR  ORGANIZATION 
450  Elm  St.,  Morgontown,  W.  Vo. 


RALKE   CO.,    INC.  jIPK 

829   S.    Flower  St.  toiak^^W^  jDealei 
Los  Angeles   17,  ^1^^/ 

Calif.  ^^^m 

Connecticut   Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

1 83  Fairfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 

Florida  Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Fla. 

TONY  AAARTUCCI  A-V  SERVICE 
901  Shady  Lane,  Orlando,  Fla. 

Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  III. 

Louisiana    Dealers 

STANLEY  PROJECTION  CO. 

211  Vi  Murray  St.,  Alexandria,  La. 

Maryland  Dealers  

HOWARD  E.  THOMPSON,  The  Man  por  informotion  about  Directory  rotes, 
with  the  Audio-Visual  Plan,  Box  204,  write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Mt.  Airy,  Md.  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago   14,  III. 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGU 

DE,  2000  Lincc 

In  Park  West,  Chicago  1 4 

,111. 

1  am  i 

nterested  i 

n  receiving 

more  information  or 

0  demonstration  of  the  item 

or  items  1  1 

aye 

ndicated  by  encirclin 

g  the  code 

num 

bers 

corresponding  with 

R.  E.  Schrei 

jer's 

istings  of  new  AV  materia 

s  and 

equi 

pment  in  your  February,         | 

1957 

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Name 
Organ 
Addre 

zotion    or 
!S 

Scho 

nl 

ICS  Film  Catalog  1957.  62  pages.  Enter- 
tainment   features   and    short   subjects 
ond  educational  motion  pictures  avail- 
able for  rental. 
For  mors  information  circle  275  on  coupon 

Ideal    Catalog    of    RKO    Radio    Pictures. 
6-page  folder  lists  and  describes  fea- 
ture  films   now   distributed   exclusively 
by  Ideal. 
For  more  information  circle  276  on  coupon 

LTA  Phonograph   Records  and  Tope   Re- 
cordings. Spanish,  French,  Italian,  Ger- 
man;  also   inexpensive  equipment.  • 
For  more  information  circle  277  on  coupon 

Life  Filmstrips.  24  pages.  Describes  b&w 
and     color     productions    available    on 
sales  basis. 
For  more  informotion  circle  278  on  coupon 

MH    Child    Guidance    and    Development 
Films.  4-page  folder  of  motion  pictures 
and  filmstrips  available   for  sale   from 
the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  279  on  coupon 

MH  Election  Year  Films.  4-page  folder 
describes  the  Constitution,  Omnibus, 
Problems  of  Democracy,  and  other 
films  and  filmstrip  series  available  for 
sole. 
For  more  information  circle  280  on  coupon 

Mfl   flistory  Comes  Alive.   Folder.   Latest 
releases    of    films    from    the    Omnibus 
TV  programs. 
For  more  information  circle  281  on  coupon 

McKinley  Outline  Maps  and  Publications 
for  hiistory  and  the  other  Social  Stud- 
ies.  1  6  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  282  on  coupon 

Methodist  Projector,  1956-57.  50  poges. 
A  catalog  of  films,  filmstrips,  slides, 
records,  projectors,  screens,  record 
players,  tape  recorders,  and  other 
equipment  for  church  groups. 
For  more  informotion  circle  283  on  coupon 

Models   of    Industry    Catalog.    22   pages. 
Describes  the  various  science  kits  avail- 
able from  the  company. 
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Modern     Talking     Pictures     Supplement. 
4  pages.  Latest  free  film  releases. 
For  more  information  circle  285  on  coupon 

Morgan's    Line-O-Scribe    Sign    Machines 
&  Supplies.  30  &  45  pages.  Describes 
the  sign-making  outfits  and  materials 
available  from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  286  on  coupon 

Nebraska     Audio-Visual     Materials     for 
Sole.  9  pages.  Describes  filmstrips  and 
16mm   films   available   from   the   Uni- 
versity. 
For  more  information  circle  287  on  coupon 

Nesbit's  Colorful   Colorado  and  Western 
Nature   Color   Slides  and   2"  Western 
Slides.  4  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  288  on  coupon 

Neumode   Equipment.   Folder.   Film  cabi- 
nets,   reconditioning    equipment   splic- 
ers,   and    rewinds   available    from    the 
company. 
For  more  information  circle  289  on  coupon 

Newark  Cotolog-Flyer  No.  66.  32  pages. 
Latest   releases   and   special   values   in 
radio,    television,    omoteur,    and    high 
fidelity  equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  290  on  coupon 

Nucleonic   Atomic   Education   Equipment. 
8    pages.    Describes   equipment    avail- 
able for  nuclear  energy  units. 
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Phonotopes  Complete  Catologue.    16 
pages.    Recorded   topes   for  music, 
language,    and    literature    at   7.5    and 
3.75  inches  per  second  . 
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Radio  Shock  Mail  Order  Catalog  57.  210 
pages.  TV,  radio,  and  other  sound  ond 
electrical  equipment. 
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RCA  400  Junior  (r  Senior  16mm  Motion 
Picture  Projectors.   1 2-poge  folder  de- 
scribes these  two  models. 
For  more  information  circle  294  on  coupon 

RCA  High-Fidelity  Television.  28  pages. 
Guidebook  to  broadcast  equipment  and 


108 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1 957 


f     systems  for  color  and  black-and-white 
closed-circuit  television  service  in  med- 
ical, educational,  industriol,  and  busi- 
ness fields. 
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SE    Filmstrip  Catalogue.    1 0    pages.    De- 
scribes   Bible     Background     Series     of 
filmstrips. 
For  more  information  circle  296  on  coupon 

Stephens     High     Fidelity     Equipment.     8 
pages.  Speakers,  enclosures,  and  other 
sound  equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  297  on  coupon 

Swank   1957  Editions:  Educational  Cata- 
log &  Entertainment  Catalog.  60  &  34 
pages.     16mm    sound    films    available 
for  rental. 
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Tiffen    Filters   and    Lens   Accessories.   20 
pages. 
For  more  information  circle  299  on  coupon 

U.  S.  Defense  Dept.  Armed  Forces  Films. 
94    pages.    Motion    pictures    avoiloble 
on    loon    from    various    armed    forces 
film  libraries. 
For  more  information  circle  300  on  coupon 


USS  Motion  Pictures.  26  pages.  Describes 
motion  pictures  on   steel   available  on 
free  loan  from  U.  S.  Steel. 
For  more  information  circle  301  on  coupon 

UWF  Castle  Films  Catalog:  1957  Edition. 
For  more  information  circle  302  on  coupon 

UWF  Feature  Film  Catalog.  Lists  and  de- 
scribes feature  films  available  now  and 
loter  in  1957  on  rentol  basis. 
For  more  information  circle  303  on  coupon 

UWF      Filmstrip      Catalogue.      Describes 
filmstrips    for    vorious    subject    matter 
areas  available  for  sale. 
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Wolloch   Discabinets.   4-poge   folder  de- 
scribes the  cabinets  and   other  mate- 
rials available  for  storing  phonograp>h 
records. 
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Wayne's  For  Teacher  Education  Programs. 
A  checklist  of  better  materials  to  im- 
prove instruction;  motion  pictures, 
slides,  filmstrips,  recordings.  Sale 
basis. 
For  more  information  circle  306  on  coupon 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Horry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive  listing  of  best  1 6  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplements 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  are 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  cos«).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 


DISPLAY  FOR  LEARNING.  Prepared 
by  Morjorie  East.  Edited  by  Edgar 
Dale,  306  pp.  The  Dryden  Press,  31 
W.  54fh  St.,  New  York  19.  1952. 
$3.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  ADMINISTRATION. 
By  Fred  Harcleroad  and  William  Allen. 
Edited  by  Dean  McClusky.  122  pp. 
Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Company, 
Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St.,  Du- 
buque, Iowa.    $3.25. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE,  (Comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects)  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annual  supplement  service 
through  Fall  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  are 
$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  case.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950   University  Ave.,   New  York   52. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educotionol  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Eighth  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $5.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plotes.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33  rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mory  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
16th  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  READER.  By 
James  S.  Kinder  and  F.  Dean  Mc- 
Clusky, 400  pp.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St., 
Dubuque,  lowo.    $5.75. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  L.  Hanson, 
M.  A.  Second  Annual  Edition,  1956. 
Educators  Progress  Service,  Dept. 
AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


Webcor    Educator    Audio    School    Equip- 
ment.   4    pages.    Tape    recording    and 
record     playing     equipment     available 
from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  307  on  coupon 

OTHER  A-V   PUBLICATIONS 

EFLA  Sport  and  Dance  Films.  1  26  pages. 
$1.25.  A  descriptive  catalog  of  se- 
lected 16mm  films  on  sports,  dance, 
and  recreation;  with  appraisals,  pur- 
chase, and  rental  sources.  Prepared  by 
Effietee  M.  Payne. 
For  more  information  circle  308  on  coupon 

Heitz  Macro-  and  Micro- Photography 
Booklet.  48  pages.  85c.  Basic  formulas 
and  general  explanations;  require- 
ments of  medicol,  dental,  ophthalmic, 
police,  natural  science,  and  laboratory 
photography;  numerous  illustrative 
photographs. 
For  more  information  circle  309  on  coupon 

LC    Film    Reference   Guide   for   Medicine 

ond  Allied  Sciences:  June,  1956.  45c. 
List  of  motion  pictures  and  filmstrips 
prepared  from  LC  cards.  Primary 
sources  indicated  and  directory  of  dis- 
tributors included. 
For  more  information  circle  310  on  coupon 

NAVA  Audio-Visual  Equipment  Direc- 
tory. 200  pages.  $3.75.  Describes  447 
separate  models  of  A-V  equipment 
with  complete  specifications  and  prices 
for  each. 
For  more  information  circle  311  on  coupon 

Oklahoma  Audio- Visual  Program  (An 
Evaluation).  72  pages.  $1.  Digest  of 
"An  Evoluation  of  Selected  Aspects  of 
the  Organization  and  Administration 
of  Oklahoma's  Audio-Visual  Program." 
For  more  information  circle  312  on  coupon 

Radiant's   How  to  Shop  for  a   Projection 
Screen.   1  6  pages.  Helpful  tips  on  size, 
style,  and  screen  surface. 
For  more  informotion  circle  313  on  coupon 

INDEX 
TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ACA  —  Amplifier  Corp.  of  America,  398  Brood- 
way,  New  York  13. 

ACL  —  Americon  Classical  League  Service 
Bureau,  Miomi   University,  Oxford,  Ohio. 

ADLBB  —  Anti-Defamotion  League  of  B'noi 
B'rith,  343  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  4. 

AEROnauticol  Services  Inc.,  229  Prince  George 
St.,  Annapolis. 

AFC  —  Audio  Film  Classics,  2138  E.  75  St., 
Chicago  49. 

ALMANAC  Films  Inc.,  516  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York  36. 

AMERICAN  MAP  Co.,  Inc.,  15  E.  42  St.,  New 
York    17. 

ANA-NLN  Film  Service  (Americon  Nurses'  As- 
soc. Cr  Notional  League  for  Nursing  I,  2  Park 
Ave.,   New  York   16. 

Association  Films  Inc.,  347  Madison  Ave., 
New  York  17. 

AUDIO  Devices  Inc.,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York  22. 

BAPTISTA,  C.  0.,  Films,  Wheoton,  III. 

BECKLEY-Cardy  Co.,  1900  N.  Narrogonsett, 
Chicago   39. 

BELL  &  HOWELL  Co.,  7100  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45. 

BFC  —  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission, 
Notionol  Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ 
in  the   U.S.A.,  220   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York   I. 

BIS  —  British  Informotion  Services,  30  Rocke- 
feller Plaza,  New  York  20. 

BRANDON  Films  Inc.,  200  W.  57  St.,  New 
York   19. 

BRAY  Studios  Inc.,  729  Seventh  Ave.,  New 
York  19. 

BROADMAN  Press,  127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nash- 
ville 3. 

BUDGET  Records,  Master  Records  Division,  10th 
and  Walnut  Sts.,  Allentown,  Pa. 

B&J  —  Burke  &  James  Inc.,  321  S.  Wabash 
Ave.,  Chicago  4. 

CALIFONE  Corp.,  1041  N.  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hol- 
lywood 38. 

CAMPUS  Film  Distributors  Corp.,   14  E.  53  St., 

New  York  22. 
CATHEDRAL  Films  Inc.,  140  N.  Hollywood  Woy, 
Burbonk,  Calif. 

CCHR  —  Citizens    Committee    for   the    Hoover 

Report,  441   Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17. 
CENCO — ^  Central    Scientific    Co.,    1700    Irving 

Pork  Rd.,  Chicago  13. 
CHART-PAK  Inc.,   100  Lincoln  Ave.,  Stamford, 
Conn. 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


109 


CI  —  Cereal  Institute  Inc.,  135  S.  LoSolle  St., 
Chicago  3. 

CMC  —  Center  for  Mass  Communication,  1125 
Amsterdam  Ave.,  New  York  25. 

COFFEY,  Jock  C,  Co.,  710  17th  St.,  North 
Chicago,    ill. 

CORONET  Films,  65  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 

CUNA  —  Credit  Union  National  Assoc.  Inc., 
1617  Sherman  Ave.,  Box  431,  Madison  1, 
Wis. 

DA-LITE  Screen  Co.  Inc.,  2711  N.  Pulaski  Rd., 
Chicago   39. 

DU  KANE  Corp.,  St.  Chorles,   III. 

EASTMAN   Kodak  Co.,   Rochester  4,  N.Y. 

EBF  —  Encyclopaedia  Britannico  Films,  Inc., 
Wilmette,   III. 

EDNALITE  Optical  Co.   Inc.,  Peekskill,  N.  Y. 

EFE  —  Educational  Film  Enterprises  Inc.,  500 
N.   Wilcox  Ave.,   Los   Angeles   4. 

EFLA  —  Educational  Film  Library  Assoc,  Inc., 
345   E.   46   St.,   New   York    17. 

ELGEET  Optical  Co.,  Inc.,  838  Smith  St.,  Roch- 
ester 6,   N.  Y. 

EYE  Gote  House  Inc.,  2716  Forty  First  Ave., 
Long  Island  City   I . 

FH  —  Filmstrip  House,  347  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York   17. 

FILMS  Inc.,   1150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 

FRENCH  Cultural  Services,  972  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York  21. 

GATES  Radio  Co.,  Quincy,  III. 

GB  —  General  Biological  Supply  House  Inc., 
8200  S.  Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicago  20. 

GE  —  General  Electric  Co.,  1  River  Rd.,  Sche- 
nectady, N.  Y. 

GERMAN  Airlines,  555  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York 
City. 

GOLDE  Mfg.  Co.,  4888  N.  Clork  St.,  Chicago  40. 

HEITZ,  Karl,  Inc.,  480  Lexington  Ave.,  New 
York   17. 

HOLIDAY  Slides  Inc.,  141  E.  44  St.,  New  York 
City. 

ICS — Institutional  Cinema  Service  Inc.,  165 
W.  46  St.,  New  York  36. 

IDEAL  Pictures,  58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 

IFB — International  Film  Bureau  Inc.,  57  E. 
Jackson    Blvd.,    Chicago   4. 

IFF — International  Film  Foundatior^  270  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  17. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit  1  1 . 

KALIMAR  Inc.,  1909  S.  Kingshighway,  St. 
Louis  10. 

LC  —  Library  of  Congress,  Card  Division,  Wash- 
ington, D.  C. 

LIBRARY  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Sturgis, 
Mich. 

LTA  —  Language  Training  Aids,  12101  Volley- 
wood    Drive,   Silver   Springs,   Md. 

LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York 
20. 

MH  —  McG'aw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Inc.,  Text-Film 
Dept.,  330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

MeKINLEY  Publishing  Co.,  809  N.  19  St., 
Philadelphia  30. 

METHODIST  Publishing  House,  New  York  11. 

MODELS  of  Industry  Inc.,  2100  Fifth  St.,  Berk- 
eley  10,  Calif. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E.  54  St., 
New   York   22. 

MORGAN  Co.,  3984  Avondole  Ave.,  Chicogo 
41. 

NAVA  —  Notional  Audio-Visual  Association, 
2540  Eastwood  Ave.,   Evonston,   III. 

NCCC  —  Notional  Council  of  the  Churches  of 
Christ  in  the  U.S.A.,  Dept.  of  Social  Welfare, 
297   Fourth   Ave.,   New  York    10. 


NEBRASKA,    University    of.    Bureau   of    Audio- 

Visuol    Instruction,  Lincoln. 
NESBIT,  Paul  W.,  711    Columbia  Rd.,  Colorado 

Springs. 
NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St.,  New 

York  19. 
NEW   LIFE  Films  Foundation,    1223  W.  Wilcox, 

Peoria,   III. 
NEWARK    Electric    Co.,    223    W.    Madison    St., 

Chicago  6. 
NUCLEONIC  Corp.  of  America,  196  DeGrow  St., 

Brooklyn   31 . 
NYTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities,  New 

York    36. 
OHIO   State   University,   Dept.   of   Photography, 

Columbus   10. 
OKLAHOMA,   University  of,   Extension   Division, 

Educational    Materials   Services,    Norman. 
OLYMPIA    Film    Productions    Inc.,    112    W.    48 

St.,  New  York  36. 
PAILLARD  Products   Inc.,   100  Sixth  Ave.,  New 

York  13. 
PHONOTAPES   Inc.,   248  W.   49   St.,   New   York 

19. 
RADIO    SHACK    Corp.,     167    Washington    St., 

Boston  8. 
RCA,  Audio-Visual  Products,  BIdg.   15-1,  Cam- 
den 2,  N.  J. 
RADIANT  Mfg.  Corp.,  2627  W.   Roosevelt  Rd., 

Chicago   8. 
ROTHACKER,  729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
SE  —  Southeostern  Films,   179  Spring  St.,  N.W., 

Atlanta  3. 
STEPHENS  Tru-Sonic   Inc.,  8538  Warner   Drive, 

Culver  City,   Calif. 
STERLING-Movies    U.S.A.    Inc.,    205    E.    43    St., 

New  York   17. 
STOUT    State    College,    Division    of     Industrial 

Education,  Menomonie,  Wis. 
STRAUSS,   Henry,   &   Co.,   31    W.    53    St.,    New 

York  19. 
SVE  —  Society  for  Visual   Education   Inc.,    1345 

Diversey   Pkwy.,   Chicago    14. 
SWANK   Motion  Pictures   Inc.,  621    N.   Skinker, 

St.  Louis  5. 
TABLETOPPER    Productions,    Rt.     1,    Box    792, 

Escondido,  Calif. 
TEXAS,    University    of.    Visual    Instruction    Bu- 
reau, Austin   12. 
TIFFEN    Marketing    Co.,    71     Jane    St.,    Roslyn 

Hts.,  N.  Y. 
TWEEDY    Transparencies,     321     Central     Ave., 

Newark,  N.  J. 
UC  —  University     of     California,      Educational 

Film  Sales  Dept.,  Los  Angeles  24. 
UNIVERSITY   Loudspeakers   Inc.,  80  S.   Kensico 

Ave.,  White  Ploins,  N.  Y. 
U.  S.  DEFENSE  Dept.,  Office  of  Public  Affairs, 

Washington   25,  D.  C. 
USDA  —  U.    S.    Dept.    of    Agriculture,    Motion 

Picture  Service,  Washington  25. 
USS — United    States   Steel    Corp.,    Film    Distri- 
bution Center,  7 1    Broadway,  New  York  6. 
UWF  —  United    World    Films    Inc.,    1445    Pork 

Ave.,  New  York  29. 
VEC  —  Visual  Education  Consultants  Inc.,  2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
VISUAL  Sciences,  Suffern,  N.  Y. 
WALLACH    &    Associates    Inc.,    1589    Addison 

Rd.,   Cleveland  3. 
WAYNE     University,      Audio-Visual      Materials 

Consultation   Bureau,   Detroit   1. 
WARD'S    Natural    Science    Establishment    Inc., 

3000   Ridge   Road   East,    Rochester   9,    N.    Y. 
WEBCOR     Inc.,    Audio    Teaching    Aids    Dept., 

5610  W.  Bloomingdale,  Chicago  39. 
WESTMINSTER     Recording     Sales     Corp.,     275 

Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  1. 
YAF  —  Young    America    Films    Inc.,    18    E.    41 

St.,  New  York  17. 


INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

A.  C.  A -   - 

Advance  Furnace  Co 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

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Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  February  issue. 
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._.- 106 

Albertson    Distributing    Co 104 

Allied   Radio   .,... -  96 

Alsher   Films  104 

American   Bible  Society 85 

Ampro   - _ 59 

Audio  Devices,   Inc 95 

Audio    Education    - - — —  94 

Audio-Master    __ _ _ _ —  96 

Audio  Visual  Research 106 

Bailey   Films    Inc 93 

Bousch  &  Lomb  „ 87 

Bell  &  Howell  Co 63 

Berndt-Bach    Inc 96 

Brandon  Films  - 90 

Budek  Company  Inc.,  Herbert _ _103 

Camera   Equipment  Co.   Inc 101 

Camera   Mart   98 

Capitol  Film  Service. 66 

Cathedral   Films   --    -.- - —  81 

Center  For  Mass  Communication _  92 

Cholif  Publications - ...- _  85 

Colburn   Laboratory   Inc.,  George  W. 92 

Contemporary  Films  — 92 

Coronet  Films  -  57 

Cousino,  Inc.    85,95 

Cushmon  &  Denison ---- — 58 

Doge  Television  Company 90,95 

DoLife   Screen   Co.  --, - -  64 

Davidson  Corporation  —  100 

Distributor's    Group    Inc.—. -- 102 

Dowling   Pictures,   Pat  — 90 

DuKane  Corporotion     .-- 86 

DuPont  de  Nemours  &  Co.- _ -  55 

Eastman  Kodak  Co 75 

Edurotional    &    Recreational 

Guides -  - Inside  front  cov;r 

Enrichment   Teaching   Materials 96 

Excelsior    - - - 106 

Family  Films  _. — — 83 

Fiberbilt  -- 102 

Flormon  &  Babb - 102,   106 

Focus  Films  Co _ -104 

Forse  Manufacturing  Compony _ —  88 

Gaines  Films  104 

Gospel  Films,  Inc - 86 

Gruber  Products  - 105 

Horwold  Co - 56 

Heidenkomp   .— 104 

Holmes   Laboratories,   Frank -  66 

Internationol  Film  Bureau — ~  92 

Judy  Company  _ 90 

Kolort  Company  Inc.. 89 

Keystone  View  Co _  99 

Lobcraft    International   Corporation 107 

Levolor  Lorentzen  - 61 

Life  Filmstrips  - -  69 

Monhotton  Color  Laboratory.. - 98 

Methodist   Publishing   House 85,86 

Meyercord  Co.  104 

Nife 77 

Orleans  and  Associates,  Sam _ 102 

Pork    Films   101 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corporation 103 

Pentron  . _ —  97 

Portofilms  102 

Projecto-Chorts 1 04 

Radiant  Mfg.  Corp 67 

Radio-Mat - _ ...104 

Rapid  Film  Technique,  Inc.. — _106 

Robins   Industries  Corp 96 

Scripture   Press  — . 85 

Spin-o-test    _ -104 

Spindler  &  Sauppe - 107 

Sylvonio  Electric  Products _ ..107 

Technicol    Service,    Inc. — _ 91 

Thompson  Products 90,  96 

Vocuumate  Corp _ _ 1. 104 

VEC 60 

Viewlex  - 65 

Victor  Animotograph 

Corporation  Outside  bock  cover 

Visuol  Sciences  100 

Wayne  State  University, 

Consultation  Bureau  60 

Yosemite  Park  and  Curry  Company 92 


10 


EdScreen  &  AVCuide  —  February,  1957 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:     IP) — producers,  importers.     IMI — manufacturers.     <  Di— dealers,  film  rental  librorJM,  projection  services.    Whtfa  a  primary 
source  also  offers  direct  rental  services,  tile  double  symbol    ( PD  >   appeors. 


FILMS 


Alsher  Films  (PDl 

1739    Connecticut   Ave.,    N.W., 
Washington   9,   D.C. 

Association   Films,   Inc.  1PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y. 

Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

561    Hiligrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froncisco,  Cal. 

1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bolrey  Films,  Inc.  (PDl 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brandon  Films  (D) 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


Bray  Studios,  inc. 

729  Seventh  Ave., 


New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


(PD) 


BRrTISH    INFORMATION    SERVICES 

offers  a  large  variety  of  visual  and 
primed  material  which  is  invaluable 
for  classroom  use  throughout  the  en- 
tire school  year. 

FILMS  -  16mm  sound;  FILM  STRIPS 
-  S'nnm;  PICTURE  SETS  -  glossy 
photographs:  POSTERS  -  colored; 
MAPS  —  colored  and  illustrated; 
BOOKLETS  -  illustrated;  REFER- 
ENCE PAPERS. 

For  free  catalogues  of  all  material 

write  to 

BRITISH    INFORMATION    SERVICES 

30   Rockefeller   Plaza,   New  York  20,  N.   Y. 


Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 

Oowling — Pot  Dowfing  Pictures  (PD) 

1 056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 

Family   Films  (PD) 

1364  N.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

fleidenkamp   Noture  Pictures  (PD) 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 

Ideal  Pictures,   Inc.  (D) 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  111. 

Branch  Exchofliges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

7  1 4  -  1 8th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Ga. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des  Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleons  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Boltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  Citv  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW  1 4th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Term. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Moin  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International  Film  Bureau  (PD> 

57   E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,  111. 

Knowledge  Builders  (Classroom  Films)         (PD) 
Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral  Pork,  N.  Y. 

Methodist   Publishing   House  (D) 

Headquarters: 

810  Broadwoy,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch    Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlonta  3,  Georgio 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston  16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420   Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallos   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  I,  Michigon 
1021    McGee  Street,  Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  11,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penna. 
521  S.  W.  11th  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  ond  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond  16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Fraruiisco  2,  California 

Olympic   Films  (P) 

6101    Fremont  Ave.,   Seattle  3,  Wash. 

Park   Films — Burton   Holmes  Pictures  (PD) 

228  N.  Almont  Drive,  Beverly  Hills,  Cal. 

Portafilms  (PD) 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 

542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Bayshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


FILM   PRODUCTION 

Sam   Orleans  &  Associotes 

211   Cumberland  Ave.,  Knoxville  15,  Tenn. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROJECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporotion  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  _    „.   (M) 

7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  HI. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Vlctor  K,    ,     '**' 

Radio  Corp.  of  Amerrca,  Camden,  N.  J. 

Technical  Service,  Inc.  .      ...  ^       '**' 

30865  Five  Mile  Road,  LIvonio,  Mich. 
Victor  Animatogroph  Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   Iowa 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Flormon  &  Babb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


FLAT  PICTURES 

Creative   Educational  Society 

Monkoto,  Minn. 


(PD) 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn   13,  N.Y. 
Enrichment  Teaching  Materials  (PD) 

246  5th  Ave.,  Now  York  1,  N.  Y. 

RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
DuKane  Corporation  (M) 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
DuKane  Corporation  (PD) 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 
Jam   Handy  Organization  (PD) 

2821   E.  Grand  Blvd.,  Detroit  11,  Mich. 
Silver  Burdett  Company  (PDl 

Morristown,  N.   J. 
Society  for  Visual  Education  (PD) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14 
Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 

31   Union  Squore  West,  New  York  3 
United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
Visual   Sdences  IPO) 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodochrome  2^  x  2.    3V4  x  4'/4  or  larger 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4) 

Meadville,   Pa. 
Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Fla. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  b  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (Ml 

1345   Diversey   Porkwoy,   Chicago    14,  III. 

Viewlex,  Incorporated  (**) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  Oty,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 

DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


1 6mm  Sound  Films  &  Projectors 

SALE  —  EXCHANGE  —  RENTAL 
Write  for  free  catalog* 

We  ship  anywhere 

NATIONAL    CINEMA    SERVICE 
71  Dey  St.,     WO  2-6049     N.Y.C.  7 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  ChKogo  8,  III. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Compony,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando,  Colit. 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 


We    pay    cosh 
de-in  4Mo 


you    fhe    h/ghesf 
r  praent  A    ~"  ~ 
>r   free  fsfj 


PEERLESS  CAiWERA  STORES 


'ORDER   DIVISIQ.-   p.  ^^^^  10-5? 
325  SUPERIOR  ;Vp:l'^^8  10-56 

CLEVELAND  14  'oh'    ''  '^^^  i' 
WO,  2       •  °"^0      2-59 


VICTOR  HELPS  YOU  DE 
THE  GREATEST  RESOURCE 
OF  ALL 


•  • 


With  easy-to-operate,  high-performance  T6mm  Sound  Projectors 

Never  before  has  the  need  for  adequate  education  had  such  far-reaching  significance  — 
and  never  before  has  there  been  such  an  acute  pressure  on  teaching  facilities. 
The   increasing  use  of   16mm  films  has  done  much  to  answer  both  needs. 

Because  the  effectiveness  of  16mm  film  programs  depends  so  heavily  on  the  smooth 
continuity   and   technical   quality  of  the  sound  and  picture  presentation, 
more  and  more  educators  are  relying  on  Victor  16mm  sound  motion  picture  equipment. 
Simple  to  operate,  the  Victor  projector  features  extreme  portability,  3-spot 
threading  and  a  fingertip  control  panel.    Films  are  protected  from  damage  by 
Victor's  Safety  Film  Trips.    And  the  clear  pictures  and  sharp  contrasts  possible 
under  classroom  conditions,  together  with  Victor's  undistorted  sound  assure 
maximum  impression  and  retention  of  the  film  story. 


VICTOR  AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS 


VICTOR  SOUND 
PROJECTORS 


VICTOR  ARC 
PROJECTOR 


VICTOR 
SILENT  16 


VICTOR 
MAGNASCOPE  V200T 


Available  in  three  stand- 
ard models:  the  Class- 
mate 4,  Assembly  10  and 
Sovereign  25. 


SOUNO  HOLDS  ITS  SHWE 

Not  THIS 


A  portable  arc  projector 
that  meets  the  needs  of 
your  largest  assemblies. 
Supplies  1600  lumens  on 
the  screen,  up  to  25  watts 
speaker  output. 


Rheostat  speed  control, 
2000-foot  reel  capacity, 
and  single  switch  reverse 
standard  equipment. 
Takes  any  wide  screen 
lens. 


A  professional  laboratory 
instrument  that  enlarges, 
projects  microscopic 
specimens  on  wall  screen 
or  tabletop.  Two  class- 
room  models   available. 


SEND  FOft  FREE  FOLDER  TO0><r 


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Dept.  D-27  Davenport,  lewo,  U.  S.  A. 
NEW  YORK,  CHICAGO 


Qualify 


Picture      Equipment     Since      1910 


D  U  C  A  T   I  0  N  A  L 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


MARCH.  1957 


t/LtVELAND  PUBLIC  UBWWf 
VOL.  36,  f^R|TT  HALL 


MAR  20  1957 

J 


AV  DIRECTORS:  CLERKS  OR  PROFESSION 
THE  TAPE  METHOD  FOR  TRANSPARENCIES 
PUPPETS  PUT  PUNCH  INTO  POINT  4 
LETTER  FROM  PARIS 


From  "None  for  the  Rood"   (Young  America  Films  I 


<:-TT   6182  OH         .    .; 

<iLLL  oy        -SAV  aoiaaans  <■: 

I    C6S9   OH  '■il'l    STtflii 


M    i^. 


AMERICAN  HISTORY  COMES  TO  LIFE: 

WARNER  BROS.  SHORTS 

have  established  standards  of  excellence 

Basic  historical  films  integrating  biography  and  historical 
incident  with  required  courses  of  study 


l^re-KevolutloncLru  f  eriod 

BILL  OF  RIGHTS  GIVE  ME  LIBERTY 

r\ei/otutionaru  [■''^eriod 

DECLARATiaN  OF  INDEPENDENCE  SONS  OF  LIBERTY 

i/atlonul    Ljrowtk   and   ^Development 


ROMANCE  OF  LOUISIANA  (1803) 

MAN  WITHOUT  A  COUNTRY  (1805-1861) 
SONG  OF  A  NATION  (1814) 
OLD  HICKORY  (1814-1830) 
MONROE  DOCTRINE  (1823) 

SONS  OF  THE  PLAINS  (1849-1865) 

UNDER  SOUTHERN  STARS  (1861-1865) 
FLAG  OF  HUMANITY   (1861-1890) 

LINCOLN  IN  THE  WHITE  HOUSE  (1863) 
TEDDY  THE  ROUGH  RIDER  (1898) 
AMERICA  THE  BEAUTIFUL  — 

Thorough  research  .  .  .  Fine  acting  .  .  .  Two  reel  Technicolor 
Long  Term  Lease  Study  Guides  Available 

Write  to: 

TEACHING  FILM  CUSTODIANS,  INC. 

25  West  43  Street  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 


You  will  want  to  see... 


ftC 


Hemo  the  Magnificent" 

The  fascinating  story  of  blood  and  circulation 


Dr.  Frank  Baxter  and  Richard  Carlson  in  a  scene  from  "Hemo  fhe  Magnificenf" 


Second  in  the  new  TV  Science  Series  thaf  presented  "Our  Mr.  Sun' 


Following  its  presentation  last  fall,  "Our  Mr.  Sun" 
was  praised  by  educators  everywhere  as  an  imaginative 
and  informative  TV  science  drama. 

On  March  20  you  will  see  the  second  program  in 
this  educational  and  entertaining  series— "Hemo  the 
Magnificent." 

Combining  actual  photo-micrography  with  ingen- 
ious animation,  "Hemo  the  Magnificent"  dramatizes 
the  vital  roles  of  blood   and   circulation   in  the  life 


process.  Scientific  accuracy  is  assured  by  a  distin- 
guished Scientific  Advisory  Board  and  four  eminent 
medical  scientists  who  acted  as  special  advisors.  The 
program  was  produced  and  directed  by  Frank  Capra, 
winner  of  three  Academy  Awards. 

Everyone  connected  with  education  and  science— 
students  and  teachers  alike— will  want  to  see  "Hemo 
the  Magnificent."  Remind  your  students  and  col- 
leagues to  see  it  on  Wednesday,  March  20. 


Tune  in  this  special  science  telecast  on  the  CBS -TV  network,  9 -ID  P.M., 
E.S.T.,   Wednesday,   March  20.    Check  local  listings  for  time  and  station. 


brought  to  you  in  full  color 

and  black  and  white  by  the    BcLL 


TELEPHONE   SYSTEIVI 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


115 


TEACHERS 


Flo-master  felt  tip  pen 

Teachers  who  use  this  all-purpose  felt-tipped 
pen  for  visual  aid  and  drawing  projects  often 
wonder  how  they  ever  got  along  without  it. 
The  Flo-master  is  a  truly  universal  writing  tool 
...for  paper,  wood,  glass,  metal,  cloth,  rubber  and 
even  plastics.  Whether  you  want  to  make  visual 
aids,  charts,  graphs,  maps,  posters  or  flash 
cards ...  or  art  or  lettering,  your  Flo-master  is 
always  ready  for  instant  action  -  and  no  clean- 
up afterwards! 
Slim,  trim  Flo-master 
Pens  have  interchange- 
able tips,  use  brilliant 
instant  drying  Flo-mas- 
ter inks  in  eight  stand- 
ard colors.  Including 
black.  Individual  Flo- 
Flash  cards  master  Pens  are  avail-  visuoi  aids 
able  from  your  school  supply,  art,  or  stationery 
center  at  prices  from  $3.  Flo-master  colorcraft 
sets,  equal  to  4  complete  sets  in  4  colors,  are 
designed  especially  for  Art  and  Elementary 
School  Teachers.  Ideal  for  supply  room. 
Get  your  free  copy  of  the  Flo-master  School  Bul- 
letin showing  time-and-money-saving  ways  to 
ease  your  work  load  with  this  handy  felt-tipped 
pen.  Write  to  Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co.,  625 
Eighth  Ave.,  New  York  18,  N.  Y. 


Art 
Chorls 


Graphs 

V 

Posters 


Flo-master 

Felt  tip  pen  ^^ 


\ 
/ 


VISUAL  AIDS  CAN  BE  COSTLY  BUT  NOT 
WITH  A  "DO-IT-YOURSELF"  FLO-MASTER 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEr: 


Founded 
in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

March,  1957  Volume  36,  Number  3,  Whole  Number  350 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Editorial 

128      IT'S  AN  IDEA 


-Article 


130 
132 
134 
136 
138 


2). 


ei 

AV  DIRECTORS:   CLERKS  OR  PROS?      Walter  Crewson 

AV  "ON  THE  DOUBLE"      Camille  L.  Baxter 

LETTER  FROM  PARIS      Francis  W.  Noel 

TAPE  METHOD  FOR  TRANSPARENCIES      Mary  E.  Spear 

PUPPETS  PUT  PUNCH  INTO  POINT  4      Frank  Shldeler 

•tmenti 


'epatcmen 

118  ON  THE  SCREEN 

120  THE  READER'S  RIGHT 

1 26  HAVE  YOU  HEARD.' 

140  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS      L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

146  SOUND  ADVICE      Max  U.  Blldersee 

149  NEW  FILMSTRIPS      Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Harold  Word 

150  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT      William  S.  Hockmon 

155  AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW      Robert  E.  Schreiber 


Kytner   features 


146     AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

162      DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  AV  DEALERS 

162      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover     TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


IDUCATIONAL 

:  ss 

iOCI ATION 

OF 

LMERICA 


MIMBEI 
MATIOH«l^ 

Vl"u,Al(5fA\ 

.""it 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

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your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Borrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Borrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  19S7  BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


116 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


Versatile  New  Projector  for  Filmstrips  or  Slides.  Bell  &  Howell's  Specialist 
multi-purpose  projector  handles  a  variety  of  requirements:  single  or  double 
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amplifier  and  speaker  power,  jeweled 
parts  for  longer  life,  flickerless  projection. 


Bell  &  Howell  JAN  shines  in  auditoriums, 
throws  twice  as  many  light  units  as  a 
standard  1000 -watt,  25 -hour  projector. 


Bell  &  Howell  Specialist  tape  recorder  has 
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New  Robomatic  projector  changes  slides 
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remotely  controlled  from  any  position. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


117 


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Cover:  Man  &  Mouse 

White  rats  demonstrate  how  alcohol 
destroys  coordination  in  None  for  the 
Road,  a  new  film  for  teenagers  on 
drinking  and  driving  being  readied 
for  spring  release  by  Young  America 
Films  in  cooperation  with  the  Yale 
Center  of  Alcohol  Studies. 

Comments  on  Contents 

We  think  readers  will  find  exceed- 
ingly interesting  the  talk  by  Walter 
Crewson  printed  on  page  130.  Mr. 
Crewson  is  a  former  school  superin- 
tendent and  was  just  recently  ap- 
pointed Associate  Commissioner  in  the 
New  York  State  Education  Depart- 
ment. It  is  refreshing  and  encouraging 
to  find  a  person  so  high  on  the  educa- 
tional echelon  with  so  mucli  under- 
standing of  audio-visual  problems. 

Francis  Noel's  "Letter  from  Paris" 
(page  134)  was  written  to  summarize 
his  experience  abroad  and  to  follow 
up  the  letter  he  wrote  us  earlier  (pub- 
lished in  the  October,  1956  EdScreen 
&  AVGumE).  This  second  letter  was 
written  shortly  before  he  left  Paris.  By 
now  he  should  be  back  on  the  job  in 
the  California  State  Department  of 
Education. 

"AV  on  the  Double"  (page  132)  tells 
about  one  college  where  stimulation 
of  further  AV  use  is  something  of  a 
joke,  according  to  author  Camille  Bax- 
ter. We're  sure  that  Miss  Baxter  herself 
is  in  no  small  way  responsible  for  the 
lively  use  of  audio-visuals  she  describes. 

Filmstrips  on  Review 

As  another  step  in  expanding  its 
service  to  readers,  EdScreen  & 
AVGuiDE  presents  in  this  issue  (page 
149)  a  new  filmstrip  review  department 
under    the    editorship    of    Roliert 


Church,  Walter  Pilditch.  and  Harold 
Ward. 

Mr.  Church  is  ,\udio-Visual  Coor- 
dinator at  Herman  Felsenthal  Elemen- 
tary School  in  Chicago.  He  has  been 
a  public  school  teacher  for  the  last  six 
years  and  has  also  taught  audio-visual 
courses.  He  is  a  free-lance  motion  pic- 
ture photographer. 

Mr.  Pilditch  —  co-coordinator  at  Fel- 
senthal —  has  been  an  audio-visual  as- 
sistant at  Chicago  Teachers  College 
and  has  been  teaching  in  the  public 
schools  for  several  years.  Mr.  Ward 
—  also  a  Felsenthal  co-coordinator  —  is 
an  AV  librarian  and  has  taught  in 
both  high  schools  and  elementary 
schools. 

With  the  help  of  other  teachers  in 
Chicago,  this  team  of  reviewers  will 
preview  and  briefly  describe  and  evalu- 
ate new  filmstrips  for  EdScreen  & 
.WGuiDE.  Review  copies  of  filmstrips 
should  be  sent  to  Robert  Church,  Her- 
man Felsenthal  School,  4101  South 
Calumet  Ave.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


C|f^P  j^  ikim.  Ten  Service  Programs 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  JUNE  N.  SARK,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
tor  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  tor  Film 
Evoiuotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  tor  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio  -  Visual  Trode  Review.  PHILIP 
LEWIS,   Technical   Editor. 

BUSINESS   STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT, 
Business  Manager.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistort.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recieationol  Guides, 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEWIN,  President,  and  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President  I. 

Advertising   Representatives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN  and  HENRY  ARONSON,  1630 
Springfield  Ave.,  Moplewood,  N.  J.  (South 
Orange  3-3217) 

WILLIAM  F.  KRUSE,  2(XX)  Lincoln  Pork  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   M,   III.    (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL    ADVISORY    BOARD 

)AMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  Son 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARD  IS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geies  City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Californio 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teachirig 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of   Pennsylvania,   Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretory,  Educo- 
tionol  Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florido 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Educotion, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.    S.    Office    of    Education,    Wosliington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


lis 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


MANY  CLASSROOMS  have  windows 
which  require  extremely  large 
blinds.  Because  of  the  Venetian  blinds' 
extreme  weight,  greatly  increased  lift- 
ing capacity  is  necessary.  Levolor 
Audio-Visual  Blinds  can  be  equipped 
with  an  oscillating  roller  head  de- 
signed and  manufactured  by  Levolor 


to  handle  extra-large  blinds.  Built  only 
by  Levolor,  the  Levolor  oscillating 
roller  is  ball-bearing  equipped  and  af- 
fords a  3  to  1  lifting  ratio.  Thus,  even 
a  child  can  raise  the  largest,  heaviest 
Levolor  A.V.  Blind. 
Experienced  audi-visual  educators  rec- 
ognize the  importance  of  having  blinds 


which  operate  without  effort. 
*****     *****     ***** 

For  full  details  and  specifications  of 
the  Levolor  Oscillating  Roller  Blind 
write  to  levolor  lorentzen,  inc., 
Audio-Visual  Dept.,  720  Monroe  Street, 
Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Atidio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT.     UEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


119 


FOR  Tf^Cifl  CLASSROOM 

IHi  ifK^'t  TO   USE 


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I 1 

Please  check  squares  above  for  com- 
plete information  on  any  or  all  items 
shown  and  mail  this  ad  to: 

theHARWAID  CO 

1216  Chicago  Ave.,  Evansfon,  III, 

Phone:  Davis  8-7070  ES 


The  reader's  right 

Send  letters  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicogo  14 


A  Lot  of  Good 

Editor:  Congratulations  on  the  excel- 
lence of  the  December,  1956  issue  of 
your  magazine.  I  enjoy  each  issue  and 
get  a  lot  of  good  from  it.  My  occupa- 
tion is  teacher  and  AV  Coordinator  at 
the  Des  Moines  Technical  High  School. 
.\lso  for  the  last  eight  years  I  have  been 
in  charge  of  the  Visual  Aids  Service  of 
Westminster  Church,  whose  member- 
ship is  around  3400  .  .  .  Tell  Mr.  Hock- 
man  that  we  appreciate  his  Church 
Department  in  your  magazine. 

Harry  R.  Peterson 

Des  Moines,  Iowa 

Nail  on  the  Head 

Editor:  I  should  like  to  compliment 
you  on  your  editorial  in  the  December, 

1956  issue  of  Educational  Screen  ("A 
Key  to  Greater  Use  of  Audio-Visual 
Materials").  I  think  you  hit  the  nail 
on  the  head  in  giving  an  explanation 
of  why  teachers  do  not  make  greater 
use  of  audio-visual  materials.  So  many 
times  I  have  heard  teachers  say,  "I 
don't  use  films  because  there  just  aren't 
enough  hours  in  the  day  to  even  cover 
the  material  in  the  textbook." 

Donald  Scott 

Madison,  Wisconsin 

How's  That? 

Editor:  In  regard  to  the  T.  Robert 
Bassett  article  ("How  to  Run  a  Non- 
stop Show  on  One  Projector")  in  the 
January  issue,  how's  that  again? 

William  T.  Peters 

Chief,  Educational  Film  Division 
Detroit,  Michigan  Public  Library 

Editor:  On  page  14  of  your  January, 

1957  issue  (Mr.  Bassett's  article)  ap- 
pears some  shocking  advice  that  renders 
a  great  disservice  to  all  who  are  inter- 
ested in  better  film  care.  The  writer, 
an  obvious  tyro,  advises  people  to  run 
"two  or  three  minutes  of  film  .  .  .  onto 
the  floor."  I  need  not  elaborate  on 
the  serious  damage  this  sort  of  thing 
can  do.  May  I  urge  that  you  consider 
rigid  screening  of  similar  advice  in 
the  future? 

Frederick  G.  Beach 

Manager,  Visual  Aids  Department 
Remington  Rand,  New  York,  N.Y. 

Editor:  I  would  like  to  say  a  few  words 
regarding  an  article  appearing  in  the 
January,  1957  issue  of  your  magazine, 
written  by  Mr.  T.  R.  Bassett,  entitled 
"How  to  Run  a  Non-stop  Show  on 
One  Projector." 

Speaking  as  a  professional  motion 
picture  cameraman,  I  would  like  to 
point  out  that  the  procedure  advocated 
in  this  article  is  not  an  accepted  prac- 
tice in  professional  circles  and  certainly 


should  not  be  attempted  by  anyone 
else. 

In  item  4  of  Mr.  Bassett's  article  he 
says,  "When  there  remain  about  two 
or  three  minutes  of  film  on  the  first 
reel,  turn  the  handle  on  the  spindle 
arm  and  run  the  film  onto  the  floor 
until  you  reach  the  end  of  the  reel." 
Mr.  Bassett  evidently  does  not  realize 
the  seriousness  of  this  statement,  be- 
cause three  minutes  of  film  would  total 
a  length  of  108  feet.  This  is  unbeliev- 
able, because,  for  obvious  reasons,  no 
film  should  ever  come  in  contact  with 
the  floor. 

He  further  states  that  he  removes 
the  trailer  (commonly  referred  to  as 
"tail")  from  reel  one  and  splices  the 
end  of  reel  one  to  reel  two.  If  this 
procedure  became  common  practice, 
the  end  and  beginning  scenes  of  each 
would  eventually  be  destroyed.  Mr. 
Bassett  says  that  he  uses  Scotch  tape 
to  reinforce  this  splice,  or  "connec- 
tion." Why  does  the  splice  need  to  be 
reinforced?  The  use  of  Scotch  tape  is 
of  questionable  value,  also,  due  to  the 
fact  that  Scotch  tape  may  leave  a  de- 
posit of  adhesive  which  will  accumu- 
late dirt  on  the  film  and  in  the  gate 
of  tlie  projector. 

In  item  5  he  states  that  "Meanwhile, 
the  film  has  been  coming  up  off  the 
floor  from  under  the  pile  and  you  must 
keep  an  eye  on  it  to  catch  any  kinks 
that  might  form  and  carry  a  bunch  of 
film  toward  the  projector.  This  won't 
happen  often  and  then  only  when  the 
film  is  in  poor  condition.  A  simple 
shaking  motion  will  loosen  the  film." 
??  I  wonder  how  many  people  have 
tramped  on  it,  how  many  pieces  of 
gum,  hairpins,  etc.,  etc.,  are  also  car- 
ried on  to  the  projector? 

By  the  time  I  read  through  item  7 

and  realized  that  reel  2  was  going  on 

(Continued  on  page  122) 


/^«/" 


"Are   you   sure   you   belong   to   the   pro- 
jectionists' club?" 


120 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


Early  American  Civilizations  (Mayon,  Aztec,  fncan^    The  cultural  remains  of  the  Mayans,  Aztecs,  and  Incans,  filmed  at  the 

(l'/4  reeU)  (Grades  5-12)  original  sites,  attest  to  the  highly  developed  civilizations  of  the  Indians 
of  early  America.  The  contributions  of  these  cultures  to  our  own  are 
clearly  evidenced. 


Bicycle  Safety  Skills 

(1   reel)   (Grades  3-9) 


Life  of  A  Primitive  People  (Africa) 

(l'/4  reels)  (Grades  4-9) 


The  Truck  Farm 

(1  reel)  (Grades  1-6) 


How  Trees  Help  Us 

(I   reel)   (Grades  1-6) 


The  String  Trio 

(1    reel)    (Grades  7-College) 


With  the  help  of  the  experienced  Director  of  the  Public  Education 
Division  of  the  National  Safety  Council,  Jack  C.  Grieg,  Coronet  has 
produced  an  invaluable  film  for  the  teaching  of  bicycle  safety  skills. 
This  clear  presentation  shows  the  performance  techniques,  traffic 
rules  and  procedures,  and  bicycle  inspection  practices  that  make  safe 
cyclers  today  and  good  motorists  tomorrow. 

The  simple  way  of  life  of  a  primitive  people  of  Africa  today  parallels 
that  of  man  in  prehistoric  times.  Excellent  camera  work  with  an 
actual  tribe  shows  a  pattern  of  life  that  includes  hunting  for  food, 
using  fire,  and  adapting  available  materials  to  make  clothing,  shelter, 
utensils,  and  weapons. 

Work  done  on  the  truck  farm,  what  it  produces,  and  where  its  prod- 
ucts go  are  among  the  many  things  children  will  see  as  they  learn 
about  Bill  and  Cathy's  life  on  their  parents'  truck  farm. 

As  Wally,  in  a  walk  through  the  woods,  sees  different  kinds  of  trees, 
he  begins  to  learn  of  the  many  ways  they  help  us  by  supplying  lumber, 
food  and  material  for  the  things  we  make.  Stress  is  laid  upon  the  story 
of  a  mighty  old  oak  which  takes  a  long  time  to  grow  and  is  valuable 
throughout  its  life. 

The  three  instruments  of  the  string  trio — the  violin,  the  viola,  and 
the  cello— are  fully  examined  and  heard.  The  instruments'  functions, 
differences  and  methods  of  producing  sound  are  explained.  Skilled 
musicians  demonstrate  fingering,  pizzicato,  and  playing  with  the  bow. 
Produced  by  Gateway  Film  Productions  Ltd. 

Each  of  these  16rnm  sound  motion  pictures  is  available  in  true,  natural 
color  or  black-'nd-white. 


Write  for  preview  .  .  . 

If  you  are  seriously  considering  purchase,  fill  in  coupon  for  a 
preview  of  these  Coronet  films;  or  for  a  list  of  Coronet  film 
libraries  if  you  ore  interested  in  rental. 


Coronet  Films 


CORONET   BUILDING  •  CHICAGO    1,   ILLINOIS 


CORONET     FILMS 

Department  ES-357,  Coronet  Building,  Chicogo  1,  Illinois 

Please  send   me  without  charge   preview   prints  of  the  films   I   have 
checked  for  purchase  consideration: 

(Do   not  check   if   interested   in  rental   only) 
I]   Early    American    Civilizations    (Mayan,    Aztec,    Incon) 
^   Life   of  A  Primitive   People  (Africa) 
H   Bicycle   Safely    Skills  Q   How   Trees   Help   Us 

3  The  Truck   Farm  U   The  Siring  Trio 

□   I   am   interested   in  renting   these   films.   Please   send   me  a    list  of   Coronet 
film    rental    libraries. 


Name- 
School- 


Address- 
City 


_Zone_ 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


121 


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doesn't  touch  pictures.  Built-in  frame  marker  clearly  spots  the  right 
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without  damaging  film  or  emulsion.  Rugged  metal  construction.  Far 
and  away  the  most  popular  viewer  for  black  and  white  or  color,  sound 
or  silent.  Models  for  either  8mm  or  16mm  film. 

Cement  that  sticks  quick 
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Craig  Formula  #7  film  cement  is  specially  formu- 
lated to  weld  all  color  or  black  and  white  film  in 
strong,  smooth,  permanent  splices  that  do  not  show 
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ilie  floor,  1  was  amazed  thai  your  maga- 
zine could  condone  this  practice.  Such 
procedure  can  only  lead  to  mass  de- 
struction of  prints,  and  by  the  publi- 
cation of  this  article  I  believe  that  a 
great  disservice  has  been  done  to  the 
entire  field  of  audio-visual  aids.  I 
would  appreciate  your  printing  my 
letter  —  to  at  least  show  the  average 
projectionist  the  fallacies  of  such  a 
practice. 

John    Viazanko 

Bualsburg,  Pennsylvania 

Copyright  Violations 

Editor:  Let  me  express  my  sincere  ap- 
preciation for  what  you  say  in  your 
editorial  in  the  January  issue  of  Educa- 
tional Screen.  You  express  very  sim- 
ply and  very  cogently  the  problem  that 
exists  with  respect  to  use  of  film  in 
closed  circuit  television  situations. 

Godfrey  Elliott 

President 

Young  America  Films 

Editor:  It's  been  several  years  since  I 
have  had  the  privilege  of  visiting  with 
you.  I've  missed  seeing  my  AV  friends 
and  acquaintances.  I  wouldn't  be  writ- 
ing you  now  if  you  hadn't  written  the 
editorial  "Copyright  Violations  and 
TV"  in  the  January  issue  of  Educa- 
tional Screen. 

The  question  of  using  copyrighted 
materials  in  school  is  a  very  large  one 
and  I  expect  as  time  goes  on  additional 
clarification  of  certain  cloudy  areas 
will  come  about.  However,  I  feel  the 
editorial  presents  a  too  restricted  posi- 
tion. Indeed  this  position  is,  I  believe, 
largely  in  error.  I  do  not  pretend  to 
expenness  in  the  area  of  copyright  law. 
But  as  you  have  done,  it  is  an  area 
about  which  I  have  thought  a  great 
deal.  In  addition  I  have  consulted  with 
Dr.  Siebert,  here  on  the  University 
staff  who  has  made  a  study  of  copy- 
right law.  (Siebert  has  a  law  degree). 
I  want  to  give  you  what  I  believe  is 
a  more  correct  interpretation  than 
what  was  presented  in  the  editorial. 
I  base  my  different  opinion  on  two 
facts  and  an  opinion.  Fint  is  the  right 
of  a  school  (or  other  renter  or  pur- 
chaser of  copyrighted  materials)  to  use, 
i.e.,  to  exhibit  the  material.  Second 
is  the  nature  of  closed  circuit  tele- 
vision. The  opinion  concerns  a  defini- 
tion of  the  word  "reproduce." 

When  a  school  purchases  or  rents  a 
copyrighted  film  or  book  it  buys  the 
right  to  use,  or  exhibit  the  film  or 
book.  The  film  can  be  exhibited  (pro- 
jected) before  a  few  students,  or  hun- 
dreds. The  film  showing  can  be  made 
at  one  time  in  an  auditorium  location 
or  over  many  days  in  small  classrooms. 
The  film  copyright  holder  (exception 
(Continued  on  page  124) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


RCA  VICTOR 

sends 

High  Fidelity  to 

school 


RCA  Victor  New  Orlhophonic  High  Fidaltty 
'Victrolo"®  Portable  Plionograph 


The  Mark  VII,  Model  7HFP1 

Every  inch  a  true  high  fidelity  instrument . . . 
and  every  inch  a  truly  portable  phonograph 
that  faculty  and  students  can  carry  wherever 
they  want  to  hear  fine  music.  The  RCA  Victor 
Mark  VII  is  registered  high  fidelity,  laboratory 
balanced  in  exactly  the  same  way  as  RCA 
Victor's  most  distinguished  high  fidelity 
creations. 

The  Panoramic  Speaker  System  incorporates  a 
6V2-inch  speaker  for  low  and  mid-range  frequen- 
cies, with  two   3Vi-inch  speakers  for  high  fre- 


quencies. Mark  VII  plays  at  all  four  speeds  and 
changes  automatically. 

. . .  more  Mark  VII  facts 

Color  . . .  Brown  leatherette 

Dimensions . . .  Height  lOl/g",  Width  IH^i",  Depth  183^" 

Tube   Complement .  .  .  Three  RCA   Victor   Preferred 

Type  Tubes  plus  rectifier 
Power  Rating  ...  115  volts,  60  Cycles  AC 

Educate  yourself  on  the  RCA  Victor 
Mark  VII.  Clip  the  coupon  for  infor- 
mation ...  or  call  your  RCA  Victor  ' 
dealer   about    a    demonstration    per- 
formance. 


EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES 

RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

CAMDEN,  N.J. 


EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES,  Dept.   P-11 

Radio  Corporation  of  America,  BIdg.  2-3,  Camden,  N.J. 

Please  send  full  information  on  Mark  VII. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


123 


Reader's  Righl  (continued) 

TFC  films)  does  not  tell  the  school  how 
many  times  the  film  may  be  exhibited 
or  say  how  many  or  what  individuals 
may  view  the  film  at  one  time.  The 
number  of  exhibits  and  size  of  audi- 
ences are  a  right  the  film  purchaser  or 
renter  has.  That  exhibit  right  is  what 
the  .school  purchased. 

As  you  know  the  same  facts  apply 
to  a  copyrighted  book.  It  may  be  read 
by  one  person  at  a  time,  or  the  book 
may  be  read  by  a  teacher  over  the 
school  building  PA  system  for  hundreds 
of  students  to  hear  at  the  same  time. 
These  students  may  be  in  one  large 
room  or  in  many  rooms.  Similarly  parts 
of  the  book  may  be  projected  by  an 
opaque  projector.  All  this  falls  within 
the  right  of  the  school  to  use  and/or 
exhibit  the  book.  In  all  the  exhibi- 
tions mentioned  it  was  assumed  that 
the  purpose  was  to  inform  or  teach 
from  the  copyrighted  materials. 

When  a  school  with  closed  circuit 
television  wishes  to  use  (i.e.  exhibit) 
a  film  or  book  over  this  television  sys- 
tem it  is  exercising  a  right  it  pur- 
chased. True,  the  transmission  system 
is  new.  But  basically  the  school  is  con- 
tinuing to  exercise  its  right  to  use  the 
copyrighted  materials  to  instruct.  The 
CCTV  is  a  more  efficient  system  of  ex- 


hibiting the  film  or  pictures  in  the 
book.  A  more  efficient  system  of  exhi- 
bition does  not  invade  the  right  of  the 
book  publisher  or  film  producer.  If  in- 
creased efficiency  in  exhibition  invaded 
the  right  of  the  copyright  holder  then 
schools  should  be  stopped  from  em- 
ploying arc  projectors  for  films  as  this 
equipment  is  more  efficient  resulting  in 
larger  brighter  images  which  can  be 
viewed  by  larger  numbers  of  people. 
Both  of  us  recognize  and  urge  the  use 
(in  certain  circumstances)  of  opaque 
projectors  because  they  are  a  more  ef- 
ficient means  of  exhibiting  pictures  or 
passages  in  a  book.  If  this  more  effi- 
cient method  had  been  an  invasion  of 
the  copyright  holder  schools  long  ago 
would  have  been  stopped  from  show- 
ing copyrighted  materials  with  an 
opaque  projector. 

Next,  let's  briefly  consider  the  nature 
of  closed  circuit  TV.  CCTV  signals  are 
not  telecast  so  that  anyone  who  wishes 
may  tune  in.  It  is  like  signals  carried 
by  a  school's  PA  system  and  not  like 
radio  signals  broadcast  to  which  a  re- 
ceiver can  be  tuned.  CCTV  is  carried 
on  a  school  owned  cable  and  as  such  is 
a  private  system  of  information  dis- 
tribution. If  copyrighted  material  is 
carried  over  such  a  school  system  the 
school  is  simply  exercising  its  right  of 
exhibition.  The  method  of  exhibition 


'I  realize  your  salary  is  not  very  high.  Miss  Gerard,  however 


is  not  of  concern  to  the  copyright 
holder  so  long  as  the  school  is  en- 
gaged in  its  duty  of  instruction  and 
the  method  of  exhibition  is  available 
only  to  students  of  the  school. 

There  is  some  difference  of  opinion 
regarding  the  word  "reproduction"  as 
used  in  the  editorial  and  what  I  shall 
describe.  The  creation  of  an  optical 
or  electronic  image  is  not  the  reproduc- 
tion of  copies  of  a  copyrighted  book 
or  film.  Reproduction  which  results 
in  additional  copies  of  a  copyrighted 
piece  we  know  is  forbidden  by  law.  But 
a  school  in  exercising  its  right  to  ex- 
hibit a  copyrighted  film  or  book  is  not 
forbidden  to  exhibit  images  of  the  film 
or  book  which  has  been  purchased  out- 
right or  rented.  Again  this  exhibition 
of  images  is  assumed  to  occur  before 
classes.  If  a  school  could  not  exhibit 
optical  images  of  a  film  or  book  then 
the  film  could  not  be  projected  and  the 
book  could  not  be  placed  in  an  opaque 
projector. 

Well,  for  not  having  written  you  in 
years,  I've  made  up  for  the  lost  time 
in  one  letter.  However,  I  do  feel  a 
contrary  position  to  the  one  presented 
in  the  January  editorial  should  be 
published  in  Educational  Screen.  We 
both  realize  I  haven't  said  anything 
(save  by  implication)  regarding  the 
use  of  kinescopes.  But  anyway  I've  had 
full  writing  you. 

Lewis  V.  Peterson 

I'rcxluccr-Supervisor 
'I'clcvision - \Iotion    Pictu res 
tiniMTsitv  of  IlUiiuis  Broadcasting 
Urb.ina  III. 

Lost:  22  Subscribers 

Editor:  Two  weeks  ago  I  asked  our 
business  office  to  place  an  order  for 
22  subscriptions  to  Educational 
Screen,  one  for  each  of  our  buildings. 
Yesterday  after  reading  Ed  Schofield's 
article  ("Read  .  .  .  See  .  .  .  Hear," 
January,  19,")7  EdScreen,  page  18),  I 
decided  that  it  would  be  more  appro- 
priate to  wait  until  we  can  turn  35 
youngsters  out  of  one  classroom  in  each 
building  so  that  we  can  have  a  build- 
ing library,  so  that  we  can  have  a 
building  librarian,  so  that  we  can  get 
the  materials  out  of  the  classrooms 
where  the  teachers  want  them  and  into 
an  insiruftional  iiialerials  center  where 
a  jack-ol-all-trades  can  administer  them. 
This  order  will  be  held  until  a  sim- 
ilar article  is  published  written  by  a 
person  who  believes  in  self-contained 
classrooms  with  a  building  AV  coordi- 
nator. 

Vernon  McKown 

niri'dor,  Audio-V'isiKiI    Instruction 
School  City  of  New  Albany 
.New  Albany.  Indiana 

Editor's  Note:  We  invite  someone  to 
submit  such  an  article  —  to  Educa- 
tional Screen  &  AVGuide,  2000  Lin- 
coln Park  West,  Chicago  14,  111. 


124 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


SAVE  $40 


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"No  film  we've  seen  more  effectively  portrays  the  wonder  and  beauty  of  a 
cfiild,  the  loving  patience  and  devotion  of  a  teacher,  the  indescribable  de- 
light of  lx)th  when  learning  takes  place."  —  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN 
MAGAZINE 

Tliis  Academy  Award  winner  for  the  best  Documentary  short  subject  has  received  high  praise 
wherever  it  has  been  shown  both  here  and  abroad.  We  take  special  pleasure  in  the  quotation 
above  because  we,  too,  think  "Thursday's  Children"  is  the  most  moving  film  about  teacher  and 
child  that  has  ever  been  produced  and  think  every  teacher,  every  administrator,  everybody  inter- 
ested in  teaching  as  a  vocation  ought  to  see  it. 

.\  large  groiijj  of  educators  and  film  librarians  at  the  EFLA  Convention  described  the  film  as  "ex- 
cellent not  only  for  specialized  education  but  particularly  useful  in  teacher  training  for  its  re- 
markable study  in  teacher-pupil  relationship." 

"\  fine  sensitive  documentary"  —  Thompson,  N.Y.  TIME.S  •  "It  is  beautiful,  an  inspiration 
and  no  honors  can  do  justice  to  its  moving  glow"  —  Winsten,  N.  Y.  POST  •  "Emotionally  moving  and  intellec- 
tually stimulating"  -  Hart,  FILMS  IN  REVIEW  •  "Excellent"  -  THE  EXHIBITOR  •  "Remarkable  for  its 
astonishing  intimacy,  for  its  force  of  feeling"  —  SIGHT  &  SOUND  •  "A  joyous,  compassionate  film"  —  Kass, 
CATHOLIC  WORLD. 


22  MINUTES 


BLACK  AND  WHITE 


LIST  PRICE  $75.00 


"CHURCHILL,  MAN  of  the  CENTURY 


All  f-he  Significant  Events  in  the  Life  of  One 
of  the  Great  Men  of  Our  Age. 

The  only  film  biography  of  Sir  Winston  Churchill,  recalling  the  highlights  of  his 
life  from  his  entry  into  the  British  army  in  1895  to  the  celebration  of  his  eightieth 
birthday.  Included  are  many  historical  scenes  of  World  War  II,  his  many  inspir- 
ing speeches  and  the  conferences  with  Roosevelt,  Truman  and  Stalin. 


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21  MINUTES 


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Special  Discount  Offer  applies  only  to  the  purchase  of  both  films. 

Offer  expires  August  31,  1957 


BRITISH    INFORMATION    SERVICES 


45  ROCKEFELLER  PLAZA,  NEW  YORK  20,  N.  Y. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


Have  you  heard  ? 


? 


lAVA  in  April 

The  Illinois  Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion will  hold  its  annual  spring  meet- 
ing April  11  and  12,  1957,  at  Western 
Illinois  State  College,  Macomb,  Illinois. 
Sessions  will  open  Thursday  noon 
with  a  discussion  of  the  educational 
values  of  closed  circuit  television  by 
Dr.  J.  Lloyd  Trump  of  the  University 
of  Illinois.  A  tour  of  Western's  FM 
radio  facilities  will  include  an  explana- 
tion of  the  objectives,  operation  and 
programming  of  Station  WWKS.  This 


tour  will  also  include  the  Visual  Edu- 
cation Department  —  the  Photographic 
Division,  the  Audio -Visual  Center, 
audio-visual  classrooms  and  laboratory, 
and  facilities  for  closed  circuit  tele- 
vision. Maurice  Mitchell,  President  of 
Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
will  be  the  dinner  speaker.  His  topic 
will  be  "The  Technological  Era— What 
Will  It  Do  to  the  Classrooms  of  To- 
morrow." Friday's  session  will  open 
with  a  presentation  of  "What's  New" 
in  films  and  equipment,  followed  by  a 


A  Print 

Fouled  Up  with 
Dirt  and  Oil... 

Can  It  Carry  Your 
Message  Properly  ? 

Prints,  like  anything  worth  showing, 
need  cleaning  from  time  to  time. 
Not  only  to  keep  them  from  looking 
dull  and  shabby  —  but  also  to  prevent 
imbedding  of  dirt  and  oil  which  may 
cause  serious  and  permanent  damage. 

But  there  must  be  assurance  that  cleaning 
is  done  with  the  right  solvents  by 
skilled  personnel  with  efficient  equipment. 
Peerless  has  all  of  these  to  offer. 

Write  for  brochure 


Mim^smsmmimm 


EERLESS 


FILM    PROCESSING    CORPORATION 

165  WEST  46lh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  NEW  YORK 
959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIF. 


discussion  of  "School  Programming  on 
KE  rC  -  St.  Louis."  A  business  meeting 
will  close  the  session  at  noon  Friday. 

"Pageant"  Filmstrips 
Completed 

The  Yale  University  Press  Film 
Service  has  annoiniced  the  release  of 
the  final  six  units  in  its  series  of  30 
authentic  filmstrip  documents,  "The 
Pageant  of  America  Filmstrips."  This 
culminates  five  years  of  scholarly  and 
intensive  work  on  the  part  of  distin- 
guished historians  and  educators  as  well 
as  specialists  in  tlie  field  of  visual  edu- 
cation and  expert  technicians. 

People  &  Jobs 

David  Schneider,  for  many  years  a 
contributing  editor  of  Educ;ational 
Screen,  died  recently.  As  audio-visual 
coordinator  at  Evander  Ohilds  High 
School  in  the  Bronx  and  as  a  local  film 
production  specialist,  he  made  many 
contributions  to  the  audio-visual  field. 

Wilbur  S.  Edwards  has  been  elected 
vice-president  of  distribution  for  En- 
cyclopaedia Britannica  Films. 

John  \fAURER.  well  known  in  the  mo- 
tion and  sound  recording  industries, 
has  established  the  JM  Developments, 
Inc.,  after  terminating  his  connections 
as  president  of  J.  A.  Maurer  Inc.  and 
of  Precision  Film  Laboratories. 

Philip  T.  Hall,  owner  and  operator 
of  the  Phil  Hall  Buick  Company  of 
Hollywood  and  a  longtime  civic  leader, 
has  been  appointed  to  the  board  of 
directors  of  Cathedral  Films.  Inc., 

Norman  Cousins,  editor  of  The  Satur- 
day Review,  has  been  appointed  to  the 
board  of  directors  of  the  Educational 
Television  and  Radio  Center. 

Thomas  A.  Erhard  has  joined  the 
headquarters  staff  of  the  NEA  Press 
and  Radio  Division  as  assistant  direc- 
tor. He  was  formerly  public  relations 
director  of  the  Albuquerque  (N.  M.) 
schools. 

Alberf  Brangwynne,  Jr.  has  been 
named  by  the  Victor  Animatograph 
Corporation  as  regional  sales  manager 
for  tiie  states  of  West  Virginia,  Vir- 
ginia, Delaware,  Maryland,  western 
Pennsylvania,  and  western  New  York. 


126 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


Just  released  by  SVE 


JilEW  COLOR  FILMSTBIP 

SETS  m  3  SUBJECT  AREAS 


written  by  recognized  authorities 


series  presenting  .  .  . 

"The  Development  of 
the  American  Republic 

Junior-Senior  High 
Color 


The  beginnings  of  our  country,  from  discovery 
through  the  establishment  of  a  new  nation.  Written 
by  J.  G.  Kerwin,  Ph.D.,  Prof,  of  Political  Science, 
The  University  of  Chicago. 

"Establishing  the  Republic" 

A367-1  A  New  World  and  a  New  Hope  (51  frames) 
A367-2  The  English  Settlements  (53  frames) 
A367-3  Establishing  Social  Life  in  a  Wilderness  (49  frames) 
A367-4  Revolution  and  Independence  (45  frames) 
A367-5  A  New  Experiment  and  a  New  Nation  (48  frames) 
A367-6  The  Development  of  the  Thirteen  Colonies  (44  frames) 

Each  filmstrip,  in  color,  captioned $6.00 

A367SB  complete  set,  6  filmstrips,  boxed $33.00 


A  simplified  approach 
to  effective  speech  . .  . 

"Using  Good  English  — 
in  the  Middle  Grades" 

Intermediate 
Color 


Basic  English  concepts  graphically  illustrated  to 

capture  Interest  and  stimulate  learning.  Written  by 

Harold  G.  Shane,  Ph.D.,  Professor  of  Elementary 

Education,  Northwestern  University. 

A130-1  Building  Good  Sentences  (50  frames) 

A130-2  Using  Plurals  Correctly  (39  frames) 

A130-3  Possessives,   Contractions  and   Abbreviations 

(40  frames) 
A130-4  Using  Capital  Letters  and  Punctuation  (43  frames) 
A130-5  Letter  Writing  for  a  Reason  (47  frames) 
A130-6  Making  Oral  and  Written  Reports  (47  frames) 

Each  filmstrip,  in  color,  captioned $  5.00 

A130S  complete  set,  6  filmstrips,  boxed $28.50 


To  help  beginners 
form  good  habits  .  .  . 

"Be  Healthg,  Go  Safelg 
the  Primary  Way" 

Primary 
Color 


Remember  —  red   and   yellow   lights   mean 
slay  on  the  sidevifalk. 


Each  strip  has  been  checked  by  specialists  for 

accuracy  and   authenticity.    Authors   are   Hester 

Beth   Bland,  Hs.D.,  and    Malcolm    J.    McLelland, 

M.S.,  Health  Education  Consultants,  Indiana  State 

Board  of  Health. 

A567-1  Let's  Have  A  Party  (43  frames) 

A567-2  Let's  Visit  Our  Friends  (30  frames) 

A567-3  Let's  Get  Ready  for  School  (30  frames) 

A567-4  Let's  Stand  Tall  (35  frames) 

A567-5  Let's  Visit  the  Dentist  (approx.  35  frames) 

A567-6  Safe  and  Sound  At  School  (38  frames) 

A567-7  Safe  and  Sound  Along  the  Way  (37  frames) 

A567-8  Safe  and  Sound  At  Home  (35  frames) 

Each  filmstrip,  in  color,  captioned $  5.50 

A567S  complete  set,  8  filmstrips,  boxed $39.50 


FREE!  I^^"  S6-page  SVE  Educational  Catalog,  describing 
these  filmstrips  and  hundreds  more.  Also  slidesets  and 
SVE  audio-visual  equipment.  Send  for  your  copy  today. 


SOCIETY  FOR 

VISUAL  EDUCATION,  inc. 

HI- 


A  Subsidiary  of 


Society  For  Visual  Education,  Inc.  (a  BujinesjCMpomion)      ^07 
1345  Oiversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Gentlemen: 

Please  send,  without  obligation,  a  free  copy  of  the  SVE  19S7  Catalog  and  Supplement. 

D  Include  name  of  my  authorized  SVE  dealer. 


Name_ 


School- 


City- 


_2one_ 


_St»te_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


127 


editorial 


It  s  an  Idea 


In  fact,  it's  such  a  simple  idea  we  hesitated  at  first 
even  bringing  it  to  your  attention.  It  may  already 
have  occurred  to  you,  and  you  may  already  be  doing 
something  about  it.  On  the  other  hand,  we've  talked 
about  the  idea  to  dozens  of  people,  and  all  of  them 
responded  enthusiastically  and  thought  it  was  some- 
thing well  worth  thinking  about. 

Simply  stated,  the  idea  is  this:  filmstrips  are  nn  ex- 
tremely valuable  and  practical  medium  for  individual 
learning.  Now,  this  does  not  preclude  the  use  of  film- 
strips  with  groups.  Filmstrips  are  and  always  will  be 
primarily  useful  when  projected  for  group  instruction: 
however,  additionally  they  can  and  should  be  made 
readily  available  at  all  times  for  individual  pupil  use. 
This  is  more  important  than  the  simple  statement  of 
the  idea  -  actually  making  filmstrips  available  for 
individual  use. 

The  instrument  that  makes  individual  filmstrip 
viewing  a  practical  classroom  technique  is  the  mis- 
named "filmstrip  previewer."  There  are  three  on  the 
market  we  know  of:  the  .Standard,  the  Aljac,  and  the 
more  recently  announced  previewer  made  by  SVE. 
It's  true  that  these  simple  devices  may  be  used  by 
teachers  for  previewing  filmstrips  before  projecting 
them  in  the  classroom,  but  this  is  only  one  use,  and 
maybe  a  minor  one.  These  instruments  are  not  only 
previewers,  they're  x'ieivers.  They  make  it  possible  for 
individual  pupils  to  learn  from  filmstrips  right  in  the 
classroom  without  distracting  others. 

We  know  this  is  a  practical  idea.  We've  tried  it  and 
it  works.  Filmstrip  viewers  have  been  placed  in  the 
reading  corners  of  elementary  classrooms.  .\n   ample 


One  way  to  encourage  variety  and  difference  in 
child  development  is  to  increase  sharply  the  use 
of  self-instruction  materials.  We  could  provide 
a  cafeteria  of  self-teaching  materials  in  all  fields 
by  the  intelligent  use  of  filmstrips,  tape  record- 
ings, textbooks  written  on  at  least  two  levels  of 
complexity,  self-testing  materials.  Much  of  the 
job  lies  ahead  and  will  require  ample  financial 
support. 

—  EDGAR  DALE,  "The  Individual  and  the  Group," 
The  News  Letter,  Jan.   1957 


variety  of  carefully  selected  filmstrips,  closely  related 
to  cmricuhun  and  ]ju]iil  interests,  has  been  placed  with 
the  viewers.  Filmstrips  have  thus  been  made  as  readily 
available  for  pupil  use  as  books.  Pupils  are  as  free  to 
use  filmstrips  as  books.  Filmstri])s  are  for  reading,  too! 
Some  j)u])ils  are  readier  to  read  the  bright  and  vivid 
frames  of  a  filmstrip  than  the  pages  of  a  book;  and 
the  viewer  can  be  operated  by  a  six-year-old. 

"But  won't  the  children  damage  the  filmstrips?" 
Fhe  answer  to  this  question  also  comes  from  com- 
jjaring  filmstrips  with  books.  Children  damage  books: 
the  jjagesget  soiled  and  torn  from  use  —  and  sometimes 
misuse;  but  we  don't  deny  children  the  use  of  books 
because  this  happens.  We  expect  it  and  provide  for 
book  replacement.  We  try  to  help  children  grow  in 
their  respect  for  and  their  care  of  property. 

It  is  a  simple  idea  —  letting  pupils  individually  learn 
from  filmstrips;  but  its  acceptance  carries  with  it  tre- 
mendous implications  for  the  instructional  program 
and  the  audiovisual  industry.  Bringing  about  its  ac- 
ceptance requires  a  changed  point  of  view  for  a  lot 
of  ]jeople. 

Teachers  are  probably  the  ones  most  ready  to  rec- 
ognize and  use  filmstrips  for  individual  pupil  learning. 
Ihey  are  skilled  in  directing  and  guiding  individual 
pupil  interests.  They  know  the  need  for  a  variety  of 
materials.  They  readily  see  the  appeal  and  value  of 
filmstrip  and  viewer  for  pupil  reference  use. 

Principals,  superintendents,  and  others  with  butlget- 
making  responsibilities  may  have  greater  difficulty  in 
accepting  the  idea.  But  it's  a  logical  idea,  and  it  makes 
sense.  They  may  want  to  try  it  out  on  a  small  scale 
first.  With  an  open  mind,  conviction  follows. 

We  audio-visual  directors  have  the  biggest  hurdles 
to  overcome  in  our  thinking.  We  are  so  accustomed  to 
limited  budgets,  to  a  single  projector  for  a  school,  to 
limited  materials  that  must  be  shared  by  many  schools, 
that  it  is  extremely  difficult  to  .scale  our  thinking  to 
new  dimensions.  Filmstrips  in  every  classroom  may 
seem  imjiossible,  but,  really  now,  doesn't  it  make  sense? 


Pau.[  e.   Hech 


128 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


FOR   A   HAPPY   PRESENTATION 

The  joy  of  accomplishment  is  a  universal  happiness. 
Especially  in  the  case  of  a  film  which  is  your  creation,  born 
out  of  hard  work  and  careful  planning. 

Because  Precision's  staff  of  specialists  adds  its  own 
creative  efforts  to  yours  by  the  use  of  specially  designed 
equipment,  and  by  careful  handling  and  intelligent  timing  — 
you  might  say  we  are  fellow  creators,  working  with  you 
to  bring  out  all  you've  put  into  the  original ..  .Yes,, 
and  maybe  more! 

So,  when  you  turn  those  16mm  dreams  into 

realities,  be  sure  to  call  upon  Precision  for  the  accurate,  sotind 

and  exact  processing  your  films  deserve. 

Remember:  Precision  is  the  pace-setter  in  processing 

of  all  film.  No  notching  of  originals  — scene  to  scene 

color  correction,  optical  track  printing, 

all  are  the  very  best . . .  35mm  service,  too! 


you'll  see 


y 


^ 


and  hear 


P  R  E  C 


S  I  0  H 


FILM  LABORATORIES.         INC. 

21     West     46th     Street,     New    York    36,     New    York 

A  DIVISION  OF  J    A    MAURER.  INC 


In    everything,   there     is    one     best 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


in    film    processing,   it's    Precision 

129 


Camille  Baxter,  AV  chairman,  and  instruel-or  Reg  Sundin  discuss  the  possible  uses  of  o  travel  poster. 


AV  "On  the  Double 

by  CAMILLE  L.  BAXTER 


IN  THE  COURSE  of  attending  many  a 
meeting  that  has  been  geared  to 
stimulating  teachers  to  "do  some- 
thing (whatever  happens  to  be  in 
vogue),  I  was  bound  to  come  to  the 
one  that  discussed  "How  to  Stimulate 
the  Use  of  Audio-Visual  Materials  in 
Your  School." 


Camille  L.  Baxter  is  Audio  -  Visual 
Chairman  at  the  Los  Angeles  Harbor 
Junior  College. 


I  was  jascinated. 

To  show  you  how  mucii  a  babe-in- 
the-woods  I  was,  I  hadn't  known  it  was 
a  necessary,  possible,  or  even  desirable 
way  to  spend  time.  The  use  of  AV  on 
our  campus  is  so  integrated  to  curricu- 
lum, needs  and  methods  that  it  is  a 
tacitly  accepted  tool.  The  instructor 
on  our  campus  who  says:  "Look  here, 
young  man  .  .  ."  is  taking  apart  a 
working  model  or  pointing  to  a  wall 
chart,  not  indulging  in  an  18.50  style 
of  pedagogy. 


Statistical  records  kept  this  past 
school  year  indicate  a  fdm  use  fre- 
([uency  of  almost  one  per  student  en- 
rolled. Use  of  recordings  exceeds  one 
per  student  enrolled.  Filmstrip  usage 
runs  a  close  race  with  film  usage  and 
all  types  of  projectors  have  to  be  sched- 
uled to  ineet  classroom  demands.  "Stim- 
ulate" use,  indeed!  I've  become  a  fair- 
to-middling  traffic  cop.  In  the  evening 
classes  especially,  we  find  it  necessary 
to  nio\e  equipment  from  room  to  room 


130 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


Photographer  doesn't  bother  student 
Margarita  Garcia  in  the  least  as  she  works 
with  speed  dictation  records. 


on  rigid  sclicduks  in  order  to  keep  up 
with  the  needs. 

As  previously  reported  in  lliis  publi- 
cation, Los  .Angeles  HarI)or  Junior  Col- 
lege is  not  large  compared  with  many 
schools,  the  student  enrollment  being 
about  3,000  each  semester.  However, 
we  are  organized  chiefly  around  a  tech- 
nical curriculum,  making  the  use  of 
audio-visual  materials  mandatory. 

A  student  who  is  training  for  employ- 
ment with  the  petroleum  industry  (we 
are  geographically  in  almost  the  dead 
center  of  the  major  refineries)  finds  at 
his  disposal  not  only  those  of  the  3,139 

(CouliiiiK'd  on  page  152) 


Instructor  Richard  Noble  and  student 
Gwen  Mac  Ouot  check  the  threading  of  a 
projector. 


f  ^-.- 


The  Commissioner 
speaks  out . . . 


AV  DIRECTORS 


Walter  Crewson,  Associate  Commisssioner,  New  York  State  Edu- 
cation Department.  At  his  right  is  Max  U.  Bildersee,  of  the  New 
York  State  Education  Deportment. 


The  folloxuing  article  is  based  on  the 
banquet  speech  made  at  the  ivinter 
meeting  of  the  Nexv  York  State  Audio- 
Visual  Council  by  Walter  Crewson, 
now  Associate  Coininissioner,  New 
York  State  Education  Department,  and 
formerly  school  superintendent  at 
Levittoxun. 


INSTEAD  of  Starting  this  educational 
talk  with  a  discussion  of  the  child, 
if  you  don't  mind,  I'd  like  to  beg^n 
with  the  school  and  the  superintendent 
who  is  responsible  for  building  it. 

I'm  going  to  assume  that  the  superin- 
tendent I'm  talking  about  knows  his 
job  and  that  he  has  sense  enough  to 
know  that  surrounding  him  are  a  great 
many  creative  and  artistic  ])Cople  who 
arc  as  dedicated  as  he  is  to  the  task  of 
giving  children  good  sound  education. 
So  when  he  gets  to  the  point  of  plan- 
ning a  school,  he  draws  upon  the  crea- 
tive capacities  of  his  staff,  and  they 
work  with  him  to  design  that  school. 

Let  me  see  if  I  can  put  this  into  the 
form  of  a  simple  principle.  If  I  were 
talking  to  the  superintendents  tonight, 
I  would  say,  "Fellows,  when  you  go  to 
make  a  major  decision,  put  down  on  a 
white  sheet  of  paper,  where  you  can 
look  at  it,  the  names  of  everybody  on 
your  staff  who  has  any  conceivable  con- 
cern with  that  decision.  Then  see  to 
it  that  each  one  gets  a  chance  to  have 
his  say  about  it." 


Having  served  twelve  years  in  the 
superintendency,  I  think  I  can  speak 
now  with  some  assurance  of  knowing 
the  problems.  This  good  superintend- 
ent I'm  speaking  about  will  certainly 
call  in  his  audio-visual  man,  and  he'll 
ask,  "If  I'm  going  to  design  a  building 
that'll  make  sense  audio-visualwise, 
what  have  1  got  to  do?" 

Now  right  there  is  where  audio-visual 
people  get  recognized  as  professionals, 
or  get  relegated  back  to  clerkships.  If 
the  superintendent  has  the  good  sense 
to  call  you  in  and  ask,  "What  have  I 
got  to  do  to  get  a  right  audio-visual 
environment  into  a  building?"  and  if 
you've  got  the  pearls  of  wisdom  to  hand 
to  him,  you're  a  professional. 

I  had  this  experience  one  time.  When 
I  was  superintendent  out  in  .southwest 
Ohio,  we  were  designing  a  number  of 
elementary  school  buildings.  Indeed, 
we  built  eleven  buildings  in  six  years 
in  that  district.  We  didn't  build  any 
obsolete  new  schools  by  just  copying 
the  old  ones.  We  started  from  scratch 
and  bin'lt  new  ones.  One  of  the.  prin- 
cipals was  especially  creative  and  on  the 
ball  enough  to  say,  "I'd  like  to  see  that 
the  school  to  be  built  over  here  in  the 
southwest  corner  of  town  will  be  a 
model  school  to  show  what  you  can  do 
with  audio-visual  aids." 

So  we  worked  with  the  architect 
night  after  night.  That  principal  was 
there  and  also  key  members  of  his 
staff.  When  we  came  out,  we  had  what 


ive  thought  was  a  good  school  from  an 
audio-visual  standpoint.  It  had  a  good 
audio-visual  environment. 

Now  what  do  we  mean  by  tliat? 
Well,  very  simply  —  the  rooms  were 
large  enough.  They  were  spacious. 
They  all  had  a  fine  balance  between 
chalkboards  and  bulletin  boards.  As  a 
matter  of  fact,  in  some  of  the  rooms 
about  half  of  one  wall  was  bulletin 
board.  The  chalkboards  were  green  be- 
cause the  authorities  have  told  us  that's 
a  little  easier  on  the  eyes. 

We  used  the  Harmon  technique  for 
lighting  all  the  classrooms.  Now  that 
simply  means  that  we  had  good  reflect- 
ance, but  not  glare,  from  all  the  sur- 
faces, and  we  didn't  have  any  relation- 
ship in  brightness  contrast  of  greater 
than  3  to  1.  That  is.  we  didn't  have  a 
real  bright  area  alongside  a  real  dark 
area  because  those  authorities  who  have 
worked  with  tlie  human  eye  have 
learned  that  if  the  human  eye  has  to 
make  such  sharp  adjustments  as  from 
a  white  area  to  a  black  area,  or  similar 
contrasts  in  short  distances,  it  contrib- 
utes to  fatigue. 

Then  we  darkened  every  classroom. 
We  did  it  very  simply.  We  built  a 
traverse  rod  into  the  ceiling.  Then  we 
provided  a  fibre  gla.ss  curtain  that 
closed  off  the  whole  light  wall  of  the 
room.  With  mininumi  effort  in  just  a 
few  seconds  you  could  darken  the  class- 
room —  every  classroom. 

We  did  this  because  we  believed  that 


132 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


CLERKS  OR  PROS? 


by  WALTER  CREWSON 


audio-visual  aids  ought  to  function  as 
(loscly  as  possible  to  tlie  point  where 
the  teacher  and  the  pupil  usually  meet. 
Now  we  had  an  awful  hassle  with  some 
of  our  taxpayers  about  this.  When  they 
(anie  to  look  at  the  building  after  it 
was  (onipleted,  some  said,  "My  gosh, 
our  |>()or,  aching  pocketbooks.  You've 
darkeiu-d  every  classroom.  Why  in  the 
dickens  didn't  you  build  a  single  audio- 
\  isual  room,"  This  they  asked  in  a  big 
public  meeting.  I  was  sitting  up  on  the 
|)latfonn  —  the  superintendent's  always 
on  the  chopping  block,  you  know. 
.Some  taxpayer  said.  "That  was  a  waste 
of  money.  You  should  have  built  one 
room  for  that  stuff.  Then  you  wouldn't 
lia\e  had  to  i)ut  all  this  falderal  in  the 
other  classrooms."  Well,  fortunately 
we  had  the  cost  sheets  there.  The  archi- 
tect was  also  on  the  platform,  and  I 
turned  to  him  and  asked,  "What  would 
it  cost  to  build  an  audio-visual  room 
say  as  big  as  two  clas.srooms?"  "Oooh," 
he  said,  "about  eighty  thousand  dol- 
lars." And  I  said,  "What  did  our  cur- 
tains cost?" 

"Well."  he  said,  "they  cost  S400  a 
classroom."  Well  SlOO  times  19  clas.s- 
roonis  meant  that  we  had  spent  $7600 
to  put  the  curtains  up,  so  we  answered 
the   taxpayers   without   much   trouble. 

But  any  way,  every  one  of  those  class- 
rooms was  equipped  so  that  when  a 
teacher  got  to  the  point  where  an 
.ludio-visual  aid  functioned,  she  could 
darken   the  classroom.   On  every  level 


of  that  building  tliere  was  a  projector, 
and  that  principal  was  enough  on  the 
ball  that  he  was  able  to  get  all  the 
teachers  to  accept  the  notion  that  each 
one  ought  to  learn  how  to  run  a  pro- 
jector. They  didn't  have  to  have  the 
custodian  come  and  do  it  for  them. 
These  teachers  felt  that  this  extra  skill 
put  another  facet  on  their  professional- 
ism. 

This  building  also  had  its  own  basic 
film  library.  It  had  a  library  of  record, 
ings  too.  There  was  a  little  music 
corner  in  the  library  with  files  of 
record  albums  and  turntables  with  ear- 
phones so  that  children  could  go  and 
listen  to  music  while  others  were  read- 
ing in  the  library  without  anybody's 
being  disturbed.  This  building  that 
I've  been  talking  about  is  the  Jefferson 
.School  in  Hamilton,  Ohio,  and  I  am 
still  just  as  proud  of  it  as  I  can  be. 
It's  a  beautiful  school  and  it  illustrates, 
I  think,  the  very  finest  in  design  for  the 
best  application  of  audiovisual  devices. 

.•\udio-visual  directors  should  actively 
help  to  build  buildings  like  this  one. 
But  if  the  audio-visual  director  is 
nothing  more  than  a  coordinator  of 
maintenance,  then  he's  a  clerk  and 
he  ought  to  be  paid  like  a  clerk  and 
ought  to  quit  this  talk  about  being  a 
professional.  If  he's  just  a  distributor 
of  films  and  a  deliverer  of  projectors, 
well  you  could  get  a  S35-a-weck  clerk 
to  do  that  just  as  well;  you  don't  need 
a  professional. 


I  hope  1  haven't  stepped  on  any- 
body's toes,  but  if  the  shoe  fits,  put 
it  on. 

I  think  it's  important  that  the  audio- 
visual director  be  a  leader  in  instruc- 
tion.   Audio-visual  belongs  to  the  cur- 
riculum;   it    is   not   a   special   isolated 
service.    It's  a  part  of  the  curriculum. 
So    I    think    an    audio-visual    director 
ought  to  have  some  notion  about  what 
curriculum  is  about.   I  think  vour  most 
important  function  is  to  plan  with  the 
principals    and    the    teachers    so    they 
know  where  in  the  curriculum  to  use 
audio-visual   materials;    where  are  the 
points  where  they  can  function  best; 
how  do  they  fit  into  the  total  program. 
Have  you  seen  the  Oklahoma  State 
Education    Department    brochure    on 
audiovisual    aids?    This    fall    I    wrote 
to  all  the  forty-eight  states  asking  them 
for    their    administrative    organization 
and    their    plan    of   operation    in    the 
audio-visual    field.    I    should    tell    you 
that  about  half  the  states  don't  do  any- 
thing about  audio-visual.  That  is,  the 
State     Education     Departments     say, 
"Well,  some  university  over  here  han- 
dles that;  we  don't  do  it."    What  did 
this  tell  me?   It  told  me  that  the  Com- 
missioners of  Education  in  those  states 
don't  think  that  audio-visual  belongs. 
They  think  of  it  as  a  special  service. 
Well,   anyway,   there  was   one   state 
that  seemed  to  me  to  have  just  a  little 
edge  on  the  others,  and  that  was  Okla- 
homa.   Oklahoma.     I     thought,    really 
went  over  the  keyboard  and   pointed 
out  crystal  clear  what  AV  aids  are  and 
how  they  should  be  used. 

There's  a  whole  section  in  that  book 
on  the  fieldtrip.  I  guess  there's  nothing 
so  revolutionary  about  thinking  of  a 
fieldtrip  as  an  AV  aid.  But  just  as 
taking  the  children  clear  across  the 
building  to  see  a  film  breaks  the  whole 
continuity  of  what  you're  doing  in  a 
classroom,  so  a  fieldtrip  that  doesn't 
have  real  correlation  with  the  cur- 
riculum is  not  much  good.  And  I  think 
it's  the  function  of  the  AV  director,  if 
he's  on  the  ball,  to  work  with  whoever 
is  planning  the  curriculum  in  the 
school  system  so  that  the  teachers  have 
some  sense  of  direction  and  know  how 
to  fit  their  fieldtrips  and  all  audio- 
visual resources  into  the  meaningful 
context  that  they  deserve  in  the  cur- 
riculum. 

These  are  big  assignments.  But 
they're  the  hurdles  you're  going  to  have 
to  go  over  if  you  are  to  be  recognized 
as  a  real  professional.  Professions  are 
always  based  on  creative  service,  seeing 
service,  helping  service;  and  we're  go- 
ing to  have  to  jiunp  these  hurdles  if 
we're  going  to  be  recognized  as  some- 
thing other  than  clerks  and  mainte- 
nance men  and  distributors  of  films 
and  carriers  of  projectors. 

What  are  you7  Clerk  or  professional? 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


133 


Francis  ISoel  has  just  returned  to  the  United  States  after  a  year  abroad  serving 
in  the  Audio-Visual  Section  of  the  European  Productivity  Agency.  His  State- 
side  job  is  Chief  of  the  Bureau  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  California  State 
Department  of  Education.  Here  is  his  last  letter  from  Paris. 


Letter 
From  Paris 


6  rue  Massenet,  Paris  16,  France 

Mr.  Paul  C.  Reed 

Editor,  EdScreen  &  AVGuide 

Chicago,  Illinois,  U.S.A. 

Dear  Paul: 

Our  stay  here  in  Europe  is  almost 
over.  In  less  than  another  month  we 
will  have  returned  to  America.  Soon 
this  adventure,  part  of  it  a  sort  of  in- 
ternational AV  education  Odyssey,  will 
live  with  us  only  in  our  memories. 
And  some  things  are  memories  even 
now.  These  are  already  helping  us  to 
appreciate  both  Europe  and  America 
more.  Our  experience  has  sharpened 
our  realization  and  appreciation  of  the 
vast  heritage  that  is  America's  because 
of  Europe. 

We  wondered  before  coming,  as  do 
thousands  of  others,  what  our  firsthand 
impressions  of  Europe  would  be.  Now, 
somewhat  amusingly,  after  one  short 
year,  we  are  wondering  what  our  re- 
turning impressions  of  America  will  be? 

Collecting  my  thoughts  for  this  letter 
is  turning  out  to  be  a  difficult  job.  The 
total  European  situation  bears  heavily 
on  my  consciousness,  with  many  power- 
ful and  distracting  factors  which  do  not 
make  it  easy  for  me  to  confine  my  writ- 
ing to  audio-visual  education.  With 
each  new  start  of  this  letter  (and  there 
have  been  several  to  date),  I  get 
involved  with  such  topics  as  the  Hun- 
garian revolt,  the  action  at  Suez,  the 
wide  cracks  appearing  in  the  Commu- 
nist ideological  structure,  the  effects 
of  gasoline  rationing,  the  cold  build- 
ings and  the  general  economic  disrup- 
tion resulting  from  insufficient  supplies 
of  oil,  and  more  personally  my  efforts 
to  wind  up  work  with  the  European 
Productivity  Agency  (EPA),  the  amus- 
ing incidents  attendant  to  our  prep- 
arations for  leaving  incomparable 
Paris,  and  finally  the  "au  revoirs"  as  the 
day  of  departure  approaches. 

But  I  cannot  pass  by  these  concerns 
without  observing  that  perhaps  the 
Hungarian  revolt  and  the  unrest  ap- 
parent in  the  other  satellite  countries, 
as   well  as  within   Communist   Russia 


itself,  may  have  some  special  signif- 
icance for  us  in  audio-visual  education. 
We  note  tlie  fact  that  it  is  the  youth 
and  the  intellectuals  who  are  threaten- 
ing the  status  quo  and  who  dare  to 
protest  and  take  action  against  the  in- 
tolerable results  of  Communist  ide- 
ology. Today  we  are  no  doubt  reaching 
many  of  them  through  the  "Voice  of 
America"  radio  broadcasts.  When  we 
are  able  to  reach  them  more  directly 
and  openly  (the  time  may  be  closer 
than  we  realize),  there  will  remain  the 
language  barrier.  But  perhaps  the  uni- 
versal language  of  visual  communica- 
tion —  film  and  television  and  other 
audio-visual  devices  —  may  well  prove 
to  be  an  intellectual  atomic  bomb, 
another  instrument  for  exposing  the 
Communist  lie. 

Now  I  must  forego  the  impulse  to 
write  more  of  these  things  and  take 
pleasure  in  writing  further  about  au- 


by  FRANCIS  W.  NOEL 


dio-visual  education  hereabouts.  In 
my  first  letter'  I  wrote  of  problems 
which  arc  peculiar  to  European  AV 
education  and  then  contrasted  them 
with  ours.  Now  I'd  like  to  mention 
briefly  some  things  —  American  —  which 
seem  to  be  affecting  its  development 
here  on  the  continent  and  in  the 
British  Isles,  I  do  so  with  humbleness 
and  with  the  perspective  that  comes 
from  my  one  year's  work  in  Europe, 
but  also  with  pride  in  the  AV  leader- 
ship which  America  has  given  and 
is  giving. 

American  influence  in  AV  stems  from 
three  areas  of  activity  —  the  written  or 
published  word,  film  productions,  and 
people.  None  of  these  influences 
would  have  been  felt  if  the  United 
States  government,  working  through 
(Continued  on  page  153) 

'See   "Letter   from    Paris,"   October,    1956 
KdScrfi'.x  &  AVGuiDK,  page  ^26. 


Francis    Noel   and    Mrs.    Inge    Millar,    Director   of   the    Norwegian    Productivity    Agency 
Audio-Visuol  Section,  Oslo,  Norway. 


134 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


DYNAMIC  TEACHING  FILM  SERIES 
TO  MEET  THE  NEEDS  OF  TODAY'S 
SOCIAL  STUDIES  CLASSES... 


THE  V/AV 
>VE  LIVE 

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and  exciting  Basic  Human  Activities  Series.  Available  now 
are  the  first  four  films  in  this  new  series . . . 
"CHILDREN  AT  WORK  AND  PLAY  Around  The  World" 
. .  ."FAMILY  LIFE  Around  The  World". .  ."HOMES  Around 
The  World". .  ."SCHOOL  CHILDREN  Around  The  World." 

Photography  by  Louis  de  Rochemont  Associates.  Fill  in 
coupon  for  further  information  concerning  this 
important  new  film  series. 

THE  ATLANTIC 
COMMUNITY 

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of  the  Western  world  emphasizing  the  following  concepts , . . 
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...social  life  and  customs ...  geographical  features... 

role  of  the  country  in  NATO.  Nations  portrayed  include 
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THE  EARTH 
AND 


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This  award-winning,  classroom-tested  series 
of  thirty-six  films  is  in  use  in  practically 
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life  in  each.  Produced  by  Louis  de  Rochemont 

Associates.  (Thirty-six  curriculum-integrated 
filmstrip  versions  are  now  available.) 


United  World  Films,  the  world's  largest 
distributors  of  16mm  sound  motion 

pictures,  distributes  more  than 
3,200  Educational  and  Teaching  Films 
and   Filmstrips  covering  every 
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Gentlemen: 


D 


Please  send  me  the  latest  in- 
formation on  the  new  Basic 
Human  Activity  Series,  THE 
WAY  WE  LIVE. 


D 


Please  send  me  your  new  frae 
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which  contains  complete  infor- 
mation on  the  new  film  series, 
THE  ATLANTIC  COMMUNITY. 


D 


Please  send  me  your  latest 
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and  Filmstrips  which  contains 
complete  information  on  THE 
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series. 


NAME 

TITLE 

SCHOOL_ 
ADDRESS. 
CITY 


-ZONE. 


.STATE. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


135 


Tape  Method  for  Transparencies 


by  MARY  E.  SPEAR 


Figure  1 

DURING  each  term  when  I  am  teach- 
ing "Graphic  Presentation  of 
Statistics"  at  The  American  Uni- 
versity, hundreds  of  charts  must  be 
shown  for  discussion.  They  are  gath- 
ered from  company  reports,  newspa- 
pers, books,  magazines,  government 
and  private  publications  and  miscella- 
neous sources. 

The  problem  of  showing  this  ma- 
terial to  the  class  as  a  whole  depends 
upon  the  objective  of  the  lecture.  At 
times   it   is   advisable    to   pass   around 

Figure  2 


originals  or  photostat  copies  so  tliat 
the  students  may  study  them  individu- 
ally. On  other  occasions  slides  showing 
types  of  charts  will  answer  the  purpose. 
But  when  a  specific  problem  is  to  be 
worked  out  for  class  discussion,  trans- 
parencies used  on  the  overhead  pro- 
jector prove  most  graphic.  The  im- 
mediacy and  action  of  the  charts  can 
be  shown  as  each  problem  develops. 

To  make  these  transparencies  as  ac- 
curate and  attractive  as  possible  with- 
out involving  a  lot  of  time  and  drafting 
materials,  I  found  the  use  of  pre- 
printed patterned  tapes  to  best  meet 
the  need.  Charts  are  made  quickly  and 
neatly  in  class.  When  a  deletion  is  nec- 
essary, it  is  cleanly  "erased"  by  merely 
peeling  off  the  tape.  Their  pressure- 
sensitive  adhesive  backing  leaves  a 
clean  surface  for  the  next  application. 

The  tapes  used  are  a  product  of 
Chart-Pak,  Inc.  (Leeds,  Massachusetts). 
They  come  opaque  or  transparent, 
both  of  which  are  suitable  for  trans- 
parencies. There  is  a  good  selection  of 
line,  cross-hatched  and  dot  patterns. 
Their  varying  widths,  1/32"  to  2",  make 
them  suitable  for  either  trend  or  bar 
charts.  They  not  only  give  a  profes- 
sional flare  to  the  charts  but  do  away 
with  the  use  of  drafting  tools,  inks  and 


Figure  3 

tlie  unevenness  of  the  marking  pencil 
on  acetate  or  plastic  surfaces. 

The  chart  (Figure  1)  shown  on  the 
screen  was  first  laid  out  on  a  Chart-Pak 
Transgrid  with  a  r>H  pencil.  The  Trans- 
grid  is  a  transparent  (translucent)  plas- 
tic planning  board  printed  with  black 
grid  lines  at  ^/^"  intervals.  The  matte 
finish  of  the  board  permits  soft  pencil 
markings  which  ran  be  easily  removed 
with  plastic  cleanser. 

Because  several  trend  lines  were  to 


lie  compared  one  at  a  time  with  this 
basic  cDluinn  chart,  the  Transgrid  with 
the  penciled  chart  was  turned  over, 
making  the  layout  reversed  (Figure  2). 
Then  a  piece  of  clear  acetate,  cut  to  fit 
the  projection  machine,  was  fastened 
over  the  reversed  chart  and  "drawn" 
with  the  adhesive  tapes.  This  made  the 
colinnn  and  grid  lines  on  the  underside 
of  the  acetate  when  it  was  turned  to 
the  positive  position  for  projection.  It 
also  left  the  upper  smface  of  the  ace- 
tate free  for  further  ])lotting  or  mark- 
ing. 

To  ciu  tlie  tape  (Figure  3),  hold  the 
tape  knife  in  one  haiul,  at  an  angle  of 
approximately  30  degrees  against  the 
atlhered  ta])e  at  the  cut-oil  point.  Pull 
the  roll  end  of  the  tape  against  the 
blade  with  a  sharp  diagonal  movement. 
Never  attempt  to  cut  by  drawing  the 
blade  over  the  tape. 


Figure  4 

The  charts  were  lettered  with  a  red 
marking  pencil,  which  can  be  quicklv 
removed  with  a  Q-Tip  or  piece  of 
cotton  wrapped  around  a  small  stick. 
For  a  pointer  the  ])lastic  Chart-Pak 
chisel  used  for  lifting  the  tapes  is  ex- 
cellent. 

In  addition  lo  the  tapes  there  is  a 
good  selection  of  transparent  symbols 
which  may  be  used  in  many  ways. 
These  Picto-Pak  symbols  come  on  814" 
xll"  pressure  -  sensitive  sheets.  Each 
sheet  contains  symbols  in  three  sizes,  so 
you  can  select  just  the  size  you  need. 

The  smallest  size  symbol  was  used 
on  the  31/1  "x4"  glass  slide  (Figure  4). 
When  making  the  slide,  cut  a  piece  of 
lightweight  acetate  the  size  of  the 
glass.  The  piece  of  acetate  used  for  this 
slide  was  cut  from   the  wrapper  of  a 


136 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


FOUR  NEW  FILMS  FOR 


ELEMENT 

SCHOO 

SCIENC 


Middle  Grades  and  Junior  High  School 


HOW  ANIMALS  HELP  US  -  Provides  a  visual 
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(1  reel,  $50) 

HOW  PLANTS  HELP  US  -  Illustrates  and  ex- 
plains the  many  ways  in  which  plants  pro- 
vide us  with  useful  services  and  products. 

(1  reel,  $50) 


THE  WEATHER  STATION  -  An  introduction 
to  weather  forecasting  —  the  instruments 
used  —  and  the  value  of  weather  forecasts. 

(1  reel,  $50) 

HOW  PLANTS  REPRODUCE  -  Visualizes  and 
explains  the  function  and  parts  of  the 
flower,  and  demonstrates  the  flower-to-seed 
cycle.  (1  reel,  $50) 


FOUR  BRAND-NEW  FILMS  IN  THE  YAF  ELEMENTARY  SCIENCE  SERIES  -  more  than  40  teaching  Bbns 
especially  planned  and  produced  to  meet  the  needs  of  the  elementary  school's  science  curriculum 
—  now  in  use  in  thousands  of  the  nation's  elementary  schools.  Preview  prints  available  without 
obligation  to  prospective  purchasers.  For  rent  from  all  leading  film  libraries. 

FREE  —  SCIENCE  CORRELATIONS  showing  the  selected  YAF  films  and  filmstrips  to  use  with  each 
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be  sure  to  give  us  the  names  of  your  textbook  series  and  the  publishers. 


J  J       \S  East  41st  Street  -  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


137 


box  of  candy.  The  title  and  numerals 
were  typed  on  a  sheet  of  paper  to  esti- 
mate spacing  for  the  final  layout. 

The  acetate  was  then  placed  between 
Peerless  typewriter  carbon  which  is 
especially  prepared  for  making  slides. 
These  red  carbons  are  cut,  and  folded 
ready  for  use.  They  have  the  slide 
frame  imprinted  on  them  so  that  titles 
or  layouts  may  be  easily  spaced  and 
planned.  After  typing  the  titles  and 
numerals  the  acetate  was  fastened 
lightly  to  the  Transgrid  which  served 
as  a  guide  for  adhering  the  tapes. 

The  required  symbols  were  then  cut 
from  the  sheet  and  the  protective  back- 
ing removed.  They  were  then  lined  up 
on  the  chart  and  1/16"  opaque  tape 
formed  the  base  lines.  The  symbols 
were  touched  up  with  water  color  pen- 
cils which  gave  them  more  interest  and 
better  visibility  of  outline  when  pro- 
jected. 

Patterned  tapes  used  on  slides  are 
also  effective.  They  come  in  black  and 
colors.  When  trend  lines  cross  each 
other  in  plotting,  it  is  best  to  adhere 
the  most  irregular  curve  first.  The  sec- 
ond trend  should  be  cut  wherever  the 
two  colors  meet  as  they  appear  dark 
or  opaque  on  the  screen  when  they 
cross  over  each  other. 

At  times  when  the  need  is  more  for 
the  showing  of  nontransparent  mate- 
rials on  the  opaque  projector,  overlays 
can  be  made  for  the  few  exhibits  re- 
quiring a  direct  comparison  or  action. 

The  illustration  in  Figure  5  shows  a 
base  map  on  which  a  hurricane  overlay 
is  pictured.  This  overlay  can  be  re- 
placed by  other  pre-made  overlays 
which  can  be  slipped  on  or  off  as  the 
story  progresses. 


CAKOi.    „, 

B*SE  M»P        ME 

sefr  /*f* 
1  \    ^seft 

1    \j   r>s* 

HAZei-  ^^ 

\ 

_^^ 

-tIK  n 

^ 

^ 

1  U  t 

^y\[j 

Vl      "-CI  >.<"=■"' 

^v^ 

1 

A  1      I   ,»*/i3/Vf 

s"^ 

A 

)  1  y'stPTSi 

\ 

JW='^ 

fi 

ijt'l 

_ 

}/! 

% 

ll 

HP' 

fKtf*^  Gwe^tay 

Figure  5 

The  advantages  of  the  tape  method 
are  their  ease  in  handling,  the  neatness 
and  visibility  of  the  graphs  on  projec- 
tion, the  simplicity  of  making  changes 
or  corrections,  the  reuse  of  the  acetate 
as  the  tapes  leave  a  clean  surface,  and 
the  few  tools  and  materials  needed  as 
they  require  no  professional  drafting 
ability.  The  effective  results  show  their 
versatility  and  make  them  an  invalu- 
able asset  to  the  classroom. 


Puppets  Put  Punch 
Into  Point  4 


by  FRANK  SHIDELER 


The  following  report  came  from  the 
International  Cooperation  Administra- 
tion, Washington,  D.C. 

BOLIVIAN  Indian  farmers  and  their 
families  are  so  attracted  to  puppet 
shows  that  this  audio-visual  me- 
dium is  being  given  priority  —  even 
over  movies  —  by  the  Agricultural  Ex- 
tension Information  Section  of  the 
Point  4  program  in  Bolivia. 

Initial  successful  use  of  puppets  has 
lirought  to  light  possibilities  of  this 
means  of  mass  communication  which 
were  not  entirely  anticipated  when  the 
program  started.  At  the  start,  who 
knew  that  Province  (County)  Agents 
would  prefer  puppets  to  films? 

The  Province  Agents  say  puppets 
are  better  adapted  to  their  work.  They 
create  a  better  local  approach.  The 
agents  can  make  their  own  puppets 
from  locally  available  materials  and 
produce  an  instructive  show  once  a 
week  or  oftener.  This  contrasts  with 
the  problem  of  waiting  for  months  for 
a  movie  to  come  to  their  outlying 
province.  In  addition,  puppet  shows 
can  be  produced  in  any  community 
regardless  of  whether  or  not  electric 
power  is  available. 

Use  of  puppets —  reaching  across 
language  and  cultural  barriers  to  teach 
the  people— is  now  a  proven  effective 
technique  in  Bolivia.  Puppet  shows  in- 
terest 4-H  (it  is  "4-S"  in  Bolivia)  club- 
age  youngsters. 

This  medium  can  be  used  now  be- 
cause a  Bolivian,  Jaime  Cusicanqui, 
was  recently  trained  in  puppetry  tech- 
niques at  the  three-month  Regional 
■Audiovisual  Workshop  in  Panama  un- 
der the  auspices  of  the  International 
Cooperation  Administration.  Soon  af- 
ter his  return  to  Bolivia,  Cusicanqui 
began  to  make  puppets  and  plan  pup- 
pet shows  for  the  Indian  farmers.  He 
fashioned  several  puppets,  a  portable 
stage  for  presenting  the  shows,  pre- 
pared several  scripts  and  wrote  an  in- 
struction book  for  the  Province  Agents. 

Simplicity  is  the  keynote  —  in  mate- 
rials used,  in  script  language  and  in 
presentation. 

First  puppet  performances  were 
given  early  last  fall  on  the  13,000  foot 
altiplano  before  various  groups  of  In- 


Miss  Olindo  Croci,  of  ICA  Woshingfon, 
D.C,  shows  off  fwo  of  the  puppets  made 
in  Boh'vio  which  ore  being  used  so  suc- 
cessfully OS  educational  tools  in  rural 
areas. 

dian  farmers  and  in  rural  schools. 
Presentations  had  to  be  given  day  and 
night  to  fill  the  demands. 

In  one  of  the  first  puppet  shows 
produced,  use  of  an  insecticide  was 
demonstrated.  It  showed  how  tlie  Prov- 
ince -Agent  could  be  of  help  to  farmers 
and  others  working  in  farm  communi- 
ties. Included  also  were  humorous 
skits  for  both  young  and  old.  Cusi- 
canqui, prior  to  giving  a  show,  talks 
with  the  Province  Agent  to  find  out 
something  about  the  most  progressive 
farmer  in  the  area.  During  the  show 
one  puppet  mentions  this  farmer  by 
name.  Usually  the  farmer  is  in  attend- 
ance and  the  puppet  strikes  up  a  con- 
versation. Through  this  farmer-puppet 
exchange,  the  farmer  is  led  into  ex- 
plaining in  his  own  words  some  of 
the  things  he  is  doing  or  how  he  does 
them.  He  talks  directly  to  the  puppet 
—  that's  natural— just  get  yourself  in 
the  same  situation  with  a  puppet  or  a 
ventriloquist's  dummy  and  see  how 
you  react!  Cusicanqui's  puppets  have 
names  and  of  course  before  the  show 
is  over  the  whole  audience  can  iden- 
tify the  main  character  by  name.  But 
most  important  of  all,  the  message  of 
Agriculture  Extension  Agent  is  gotten 
.T  cross. 

As  children  have  always  known,  and 
.idults  are  just  learning,  puppets  have 
punch! 


138 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


I 


NEW  COURSE  OF  STUDY  IN 
PHOTOPLAY    APPRECIATION 

Shall  we  teach  boys  and  girls  how  to  shop  for  movies? 

The  answer  to  this  question  is  a  new  book  entitled  "Standards  of  Pho- 
toplay Appreciation."  The  authors  are  William  Lewin,  former  head  of  the 
English  Department  at  Weequahic  High  School,  in  Newark,  N.  J.,  and  Alex- 
ander Frazier,  Assistant  Superintendent  of  Schools,  in  Houston,  Texas. 
The  book  is  an  outgrowth  of  committee  activities  of  the  National  Council  of 
Teachers  of  English.  It  is  priced  at  $4.75  for  single  copies  and  $3.75  a  copy 
for  20  or  more. 

Supplementing  the  book  is  a  periodical  called  "Photoplay  Studies"  at 
$3  a  year,  which  selects  a  recommended  film  each  month  for  classroom  dis- 
cussion, and  also  a  series  of  photoplay  filmstrips  in  color  at  $7.50  each,  pro- 
viding a  basis  for  classroom  discussion.  Filmstrips  available  thus  far  are  based 
on  the  following  photoplays:  Alexander  the  Great,  Greatest  Show  on  Earth, 
Knights  of  the  Round  Table,  Adventures  of  Robinson  Crusoe,  Romeo  and 
Juliet,  Ulysses,  Hansel  and  Gretel,  The  Glass  Slipper,  Richard  III. 

The  publisher  of  these  materials  is  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides, 
Inc.,  10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  N.  J.  This  organization  is  headed  by  Dr. 
Lewin,  one  of  the  authors  of  the  new  text.  He  is  a  past  president  of  the 
N.  E.  A.  Department  of  Secondary  Teachers  and  is  generally  regarded  as 
the  founder  and  leader  of  the  photoplay  discrimination  movement  in  the 
schools. 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10  BRAINERD  ROAD,  SUMMIT,  NEW  JERSEY 


EdScreen  Or  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957  1  39 


i/aluatioH  of  new  films 


EGYPT -ISRAEL 

(The  McGraw-Hill  lext-Film  Depart- 
ment, McGraw-Hill  Book  Company, 
Inc.,  330  West  42nd  St.,  New  York  36, 
N.  Y.)  90  minutes,  16mm  sound,  b&w, 
1956,  $275.  Produced  by  Edward  R. 
Murrow  and  Fred  VV.  Friendly  through 
Jefferson  Productions  for  SEE  IT 
NOW:  CBS  Television. 

DESCRIPTION 

Edward  R.  Murrow,  assisted  by  How- 
ard K.  Smith,  probes  the  issues  involved 
in  the  troubled  relations  between 
Egypt  and  Israel.  Interviews  with  Nas- 
ser, Ben-Gurion,  and  other  leaders 
are  set  in  backgrounds  of  geography, 
history,  economics,  religion,  and  cul- 
tural traditions. 

The  film  is  divided  into  three  parts. 
Part  I  (31  minutes),  subtitled  Egypt- 
Israel,  is  devoted  almost  entirely  to 
Egypt.  Prime  Minister  Nasser  makes  a 
six-point    statement   of   the    aims    and 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  Univenity 

CAROLYN  CUSS 

Anodate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  Universiiv 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
tions  by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-xnsual  education,  and 
itaff  mrinbers  of  the  Audio -Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center.  Indiana 
University,   Bloomington.   Indiana. 


principles  of  his  administration.  Dis- 
placed Arabs  in  Gaza  tell  how  they  feel 
about  Israel  and  the  United  States  (the 
only  sequence  in  the  film  which  re- 
quires an  interpreter).  A  publisher  of 
a  Cairo  newspaper  explains  historically 
the  anti-American  sentiment.  He  be- 
lieves that  the  Arabs  will  now  accept 
the  1947  proposal  for  the  partitioning 
of  Palestine  which  they  formerly  re- 
jected, but  that  the  Arabs  will  not  ac- 


A  New  Film  for  Teacher  Education  .  .  . 

Social  Studies  Teaching  Techniques 


Produced  by 

Ruth  O.  Bradley 

Associate  Professor 

of  Education 

San  Jose  State  College 
San  Jose,  California 


This  film  demonstrates  successful  methods  of 
teaching  social  studies  by  showing  how  the 
teacher   can   initiate,   develop,    and   conclude   a 

unit  of  work.    It  was  produced  to  fill  needs  in 
the  observation  area,  providing  a  common 

background   for  discussion   of   practical 
classroom  situations.    Order  your  print  today. 

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cept  this  proposal  "two  years  from 
now."  The  head  of  the  .4rab  League 
gives  its  history  and  purposes.  There 
is  a  description  of  Egypt's  military 
forces. 

Part  II  (38  minutes),  subtitled  Is- 
rael, begins  on  a  "kibbutz,"  or  col- 
lective farm  on  the  Israeli  side  of  the 
Gaza  strip  and  describes  the  adjust- 
ment of  the  young  inhabitants  to  a 
regimented  frontier  life.  Tel  .\viv 
and  Jerusalem  are  contrasted.  The 
treatment  of  Arabs  in  Israel  and  of 
new  Jewish  immigrants  at  Jaffa  is  con- 
sidered. Particular  attention  is  given 
to  the  resource  development  of  Israel. 
Creating  one's  own  home  out  of  prac- 
tically nothing  is  what  Zionism  means 
to  Prime  Minister  Ben-Gurion.  An 
.American  Point  Four  advisor  tells  how 
the  Israelis  have  taken  to  farming  and 
cattle  raising.  Fishermen  on  tlie  Sea  of 
Galilee  describe  the  basis  for  their 
strained  relations  with  Syria.  Foreign 
Minister  Sharrett  explains  the  dead- 
lock between  Israel  and  Trans  Jordan 
over  the  plan  to  divert  and  utilize  the 
water  of  the  Jordan  river  for  the  bene- 
fit of  both  countries.  He  also  answers 
the  accusation  that  Israel  is  a  threat 
to  the  Arab  countries  and  he  tells  what 
Israel  proposes  to  do  about  the  .Arab 
refugees.  Chief  of  Staff  General  Dayan 
explains  the  role  of  the  "kibbutz"  in 
the  Israeli  defense  program  and  Air 
Force  Colonel  Weismann  describes  the 
equipment  and  extent  of  Israel's  air 
force.  He  views  with  alarm  Egypt's  ac- 
quisition of  bombers,  an  offensive 
weapon.  To  a  member  of  Parliament, 
the  idea  of  a  preventive  war  with  Egypt 
has  no  meaning,  because  he  believes 
that  war  already  exists.  He  warns  Nas- 
ser that  he  is  vulnerable  to  the  same 
fate  as  Farouk. 

Part   III    (19  minutes)    is  subtitled 
(Continued  on  page  1-12) 


MO 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


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EtdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


141 


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Cairo,  but  it  is  devoted  almost  entirely 
to  discourses  by  Nasser  and  Ben-Gur- 
ion.  Nasser  defends  his  action  of  buy- 
ing arms  from  Czechoslovakia,  reiter- 
ates his  fear  of  aggression  by  Israel,  ex- 
presses his  antipathy  to  domination  by 
Great  Britain  and  France,  disclaims 
any  problem  of  future  domination  by 
the  U.S.S.R.,  and  calls  for  the  parti- 
tioning of  the  former  Palestine  (as  he 
had  proposed  at  the  Bandung  Con- 
ference) as  a  prerequisite  to  peace. 
Ben-Gurion  is  ready  to  talk  peace  with 
Nasser,  but  he  feels  that  in  the  cause 
of  peace  it  is  imperative  that  Israel  ac- 
quire arms  from  the  United  States  of  a 
quality  equal  to  those  that  Egypt  has 
received  from  Czechoslovakia.  He  is 
convinced  that  through  education, 
health  services,  and  attention  to  the 
other  humanitarian  needs  of  both  Ar- 
abs and  Jews,  peace  will  be  the  final 
outcome. 

APPRAISAL 

.'\fter  exposing  divergent  viewpoints 
in  a  well-balanced  format,  Mr.  Murrow 
states  his  own  opinion  that  "time  is 
running  out,"  that  America,  too,  has  a 
stake  in  the  question  of  war  or  peace 
in  the  Nfiddle  East,  and  that  "what  we 
do  or  do  not  do  may  do  much  to  de- 
termine the  outcome."  If  this  be  true, 
it  is  important  that  Americans  know 
the  background  which  this  film  pre- 
sents. 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  this  film  was 
prepared  for  a  CBS  televis'on  presenta- 
tion on  March  13,  1956,  some  may  ask 
if  the  film  is  dated.  Certainly  it  is 
dated,  a  circumstance  that  the  skillful 
user  of  the  film  will  make  clear  to  his 
audience,  but  as  background  informa- 
tion the  film  is  not  obsolete.  In  giv- 
ing meaning  to  more  recent  and  more 
dramatic  events  in  the  same  area. 
EGYPT-ISRAEL  is  even  more  timely 
now  than  it  was  a  year  ago. 

How  will  the  film  be  used?  Public 
affairs  forums  and  adult  di.scussion 
groups  might  use  the  film  as  an  intro- 
duction or  as  source  material  for  a 
series  of  programs  on  the  Middle  East 
disputes.  The  film  is  easilv  correlated 
with  college  courses  in  political  geog- 
raphy, international  relations,  and 
modern  history.  High  school  teachers 
can  integrate  it  with  history  and  social 
studies.  The  units  of  the  film  are  dis- 
creet enough  to  be  used  .separately. 
Yet  they  are  flexible  enough  to  be  used 
by  a  skilled  leader  in  any  combi- 
nation. 

The  technical  quality  of  this  dramat- 
ic film  is  generally  excellent,  the  most 
obvious  exception  being  the  wind 
noises  in  the  microphone  of  Mr.  Mur- 
row's  outdoor  interview  with  Mr.  Ben- 
Gurion.  Even  so,  the  speech  is  intelli- 
gible enough  and  interviewers  are  cued 


visually  as  to  their  cause  by  the  coinci- 
dent puffing  of  the  Prime  Minister's 
fluffy  white  hair.  In  addition,  Mr. 
.Murrow  alludes  to  the  "windswept 
Negeb"  where  Mr.  Ben-Gurion  lives. 
.\fter  all,  the  location  scenes  in  this 
film  give  a  feeling  of  presence  which 
is  rarely  obtained  in  other  films  about 
these  countries.  The  informal  and 
spontaneous  interviews  with  Nasser 
and  Ben-Gurion  lend  authenticity  and 
immediacy.  More  than  that,  they  ap- 
proach the  nature  of  historical  docu- 
ments. 

—  Ledjord  Carter 


ANGER  AT  WORK 

(International  I'ilm  Bureau,  Inc.,  57 
East  Jackson  Boulevard,  Chicago  4, 
Illinois)  21  minutes,  16mm  sound, 
black  and  white,  1956.  §125  includes 
statewide  educational  television  priv- 
ileges. Produced  by  University  of  Ok- 
lahoma. Sponsored  by  Oklahoma  State 
Department  of  Health. 

DESCRIPTION 

Anger  at  Work  explains  the  "head- 
ache switch,"  one  of  the  mental  mech- 
anisms of  man's  personality  which  in- 
duces displacement  of  anger  onto  other 
men  and  impairs  one's  efficiency  in 
everyday  living.  Several  incidents  are 
presented  depicting  some  of  the  tech- 
niques people  have  developed  for 
handling  such  overwhelming  feelings 
as  anger,  resentment,  and  frustration. 

Ed  Wilson  had  just  begun  in  his 
new  job  as  draftsman  when  his  boss 
smudged  a  drawing  that  he  had  been 
working  on  for  several  hours.  As  a  re- 
sult, he  vehemently  let  his  bo.ss  know 
how  he  felt  about  the  matter.  Frank 
McCoy,  a  fellow  worker,  explained  to 
Ed  that  he  was  using  the  "headache 
switch"  when  he  lost  his  temper  with 
the  boss  and  contended  that  he  was 
just  "letting  off  steam"  caused  by  the 
pressure  of  a  new  job  and  the  flat  tire 
he  had  had  on  the  way  to  work.  Frank 
suggested  that  he  try  several  methods 
for  getting  the  same  emotional  release 
without  outbursts  of  anger.  The  valid- 
ity of  this  advice  was  strengthened 
when  Ed  went  home  and  lost  his  tem- 
per witii  his  wife  and  child.  At  the 
time  he  had  forgotten  what  Frank  had 
advised,  but,  upon  reflection,  con- 
cluded that  his  suggestions  had  merit. 

The  film  points  out  that  some  peo- 
ple use  different  techniques  to  combat 
emotional  tension.  In  the  case  of  Mike 
O'Shca,  the  firm's  top  salesman,  this 
tension  was  worked  off  on  the  golf 
course  or  tennis  court.  Volpae,  the 
company  janitor,  accomplished  this  by 
working  in  his  garden.    Frank  McCoy 


142 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


KODASCOPE 

PAGEANT 

SOUND  PROJECTOR 

MODEL  AV-074 


SIR.  NO. 


HO.   74 


99977 


1^- :*W.. 


This  orphaned  oil  can  means  just  one  thing. 


Here's  a  can  that  once  held  only  the  finest  oil.  It  had  an 
important  job — keeping  the  school's  16mm  sound  projec- 
tors properly  lubricated. 

Trouble  was,  people  sometimes  used  the  oil  can  in  the 
wrong  places.  This  caused  projector  troubles. 

Other  times  the  poor  oil  can  just  sat  on  the  shelf,  and 
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can  means  just  one  thing: 

THE  SCHOOL  BOUGHT  KODASCOPE  PAGEANT 
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TITIE 


NAME 

ODGANIZATION_ 

STREET 

QTY 


Koda 


(Zone) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


143 


laughed  about  his  problems  and  made 
a  joke  of  them.  Gus  Peterson  put  all 
of  his  energy  into  his  love  for  the  job 
he  was  doing  and  the  achievements  he 
made. 

Another  example  of  emotional  stress 
concerns  Mrs.  Nugent  who  had  lost  an 
advancement  to  another  person.  As  a 
result  of  her  disappointment,  she  let 
her  appearance  get  untidy,  her  work 
become  inadequate,  and  her  attitude 
with  coworkers  became  surly.  Her  dis- 
placement of  anger  was  evidenced  in 
the  form  of  severe  headaches  which 
forced  her  to  go  home  early  so  many 
times  that  eventually  she  was  replaced. 
Still  another  example  describes  Tony 
Luciana   who   became   so   careless  and 


unable  to  concentrate  on  his  work 
when  his  boy  was  arrested  that  he  lost 
a  hand  when  it  was  smashed  in  a  drill 
press. 

The  concluding  sequence  shows  Ed 
Wilson  attempting  to  advise  a  new 
man  about  the  "headache  switch" 
when  he  noticed  the  man's  anger  over 
spilling  a  bottle  of  India  ink  on  a  new 
drawing. 

APPRAISAL 

Despite  the  fact  Uiat  this  film  was 
originally  made  as  part  of  a  series  on 
the  emotional  problems  in  industry, 
ANGER  AT  WORK  presents  prin- 
ciples and  techniques  which  might  be 
successfully  applied  to  almost  any  type 


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As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  headquarters  for 
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of  activity  or  situation.  It  is  not  too 
diilicult  to  identify  some  of  your  own 
actions  in  the  examples  given  in  the 
fihn.  Mucli  useful  information  is  of- 
fered for  high  school  guidance  and 
psychology  classes;  however  adult 
groups,  college  classes,  and  vocational 
education  workers  will  probably  utilize 
it  to  a  greater  extent  as  the  problem 
is  treated  from  an  adult  viewpoint. 
The  authenticity  of  the  film  is  attested 
by  the  fact  that  the  educational  authors 
include  a  commissioner  of  health,  a 
])sychiatric  consultant,  and  a  consult- 
ant in  industrial  medicine. 

—  O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 


HUMAN  HEREDITY 

(E.  C.  Brown  1  rust,  220  S.  W.  Alder 
Street,  Portland  4,  Oregon)  18  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color,  1956.  $170. 
Produced  by  Churchill-VVexler  Film 
Productions.  Sponsored  by  E.  C.  Brown 
Trust.    A  film  guide  is  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  uses  live-action  photogra- 
phy and  animation  with  touches  of  hu- 
mor to  present  basic  facts  and  prin- 
ciples concerning  human  heredity  and 
the  influence  of  culture  and  environ- 
ment on  behavior  and  attitudes. 

Opening  scenes  show  teen-age  iden- 
tical twins  at  bedtime.  One  is  paging 
through  the  family  album  and  notices 
resemblances  between  some  of  her  fea- 
tures and  those  of  her  relatives.  The 
other  is  drawing  a  human  egg  cell. 

The  next  day  they  arrive  at  scliool 
and  observe  similarities  and  differences 
in  the  physical  features  of  their  class- 
mates. The  narrator  poses  several 
questions  including  "How  are  our  hu- 
man qualities  inherited"-'  "What  do 
they  mean  to  us?" 

.\nswers  to  these  questions  are  ex- 
amined in  the  animation  scenes  that 
follow.  We  see  that  the  hereditarv 
link  between  parent  and  offspring  is 
not  l)y  blood  but  by  chromosomes  car- 
ried in  sperms  and  eggs.  The  relative 
sizes  of  sperms  and  eggs  are  then  dis- 
cussed by  an  explanation  of  fertili- 
zation. 

Next  shown  is  that  each  of  the  24 
chromosomes  of  the  father  is  matched 
by  one  from  the  mother.  The  sex  of 
the  offspring  produced  from  the  fer- 
tilized egg  is  determined  by  the  two 
sex  chromosomes.  If  the  fertilized  egg 
receives  two  X  chromosomes,  a  girl  will 
result;  if  it  receives  an  X  and  a  Y 
chromosome,  a  boy  will  develop. 

The  next  sequence  is  introduced  by 
live-action,  but  animation  is  used  to 
explain  the  determination  of  certain 
physical  traits,  such  as  eye  color  and 
hair  color.    The  fiuiction  and  pairing 


144 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


of  genes  are  shown  as  the  narrator  ex- 
plains that  the  genes  in  a  human  fer 
tilized  egg  lonn  the  design  or  pattern 
of  liunian  iieredity.  Also,  each  living 
thing  has  its  own  unique  pattern  of 
chromosomes  and  genes  in  each  cell  be- 
cause as  the  egg  cell  divides  to  form 
new  cells,  the  chromosomes  and  genes 
divide  also. 

The  film  then  considers  culture  as  a 
determiner  of  some  of  our  characteris- 
tics but  also  mentions  that  it  cannot 
transcend  basic  human  heredity.  Simi- 
larities in  the  lumian  pattern  of  inher- 
itance are  seen  in  an  American  baby 
and  an  African  baby,  but  also  shown 
are  differences  in  the  way  the  mother 
of  each  feeds  and  carries  her  baby. 

The  concepts  of  cultural,  biological 
inheritance  and  dominant  and  reces- 
sive genes  are  then  treated.  The  chil- 
dren of  a  brown  eyed  Japanese  mother 
and  a  blue  eyed  Scandinavian  father 
are  seen  to  all  have  deep  brown  eyes 
because  the  gene  for  brown  eyes  is 
dominant  to  the  gene  for  blue  eyes.  If 
one  of  the  girls  grows  up,  and  marries 
a  man  with  a  recessive  gene  for  blue 
eyes  their  child  may  have  blue  eyes  but 
the  possibility  of  its  being  brown  eyed 
is  greater.  This  combination  of  domi- 
nant and  recessive  genes  determines 
family  resemblances  and  differences. 

Over  a  live-action  sequence  showing 
a  Japanese-American  boy  playing  with 


his  friends,  the  narrator  states  that 
clothes,  customs,  and  beliefs  may 
change  but  the  imprint  of  heredity  re- 
mains. 

The  scene  shifts  to  a  classroom  where 
the  narrator  is  seen  to  be  a  teacher. 
Using  a  llannel  board,  he  reviews  the 
information  concerning  sex  chromo- 
somes. The  twins,  Betsy  and  Karen, 
then  explain,  in  response  to  a  question, 
how  identical  twins  are  formed.  This 
is  followed  by  the  teacher's  explana- 
tion of  the  formation  of  fraternal 
twins.  A  girl  then  asks  the  question, 
"Are  there  genes  for  fighting?"  To  an- 
swer this  question,  the  teacher  holds 
up  a  picture  of  a  baby  with  no  clue  to 
its  sex.  The  class  has  a  difference  of 
opinion  regarding  the  sex  of  the  baby 
until  a  toy  gun,  a  truck,  and  a  doll  are 
held  beside  the  picture.  The  teacher 
then  holds  a  fan  and  flower  beside  it. 
All  in  class  then  identify  the  baby  as  a 
girl  but  quickly  the  teacher  tells  them 
that  in  Southern  Asia  a  young  man's 
role  is  to  be  quiet  and  graceful,  he  may 
wear  flowers  and  dance  with  a  fan. 
One  reason  for  boys  fighting  is  because 
])eople  expect  them  to. 

l-"ollowing  this,  many  other  questions 
are  asked  by  the  students.  The  teacher 
then  steps  forward  and  invites  the  stu- 
dent viewers  to  discuss  these  and  other 
([ucstions  with  their  teacher. 


APPRAISAL 

An  excellent  combination  of  live- 
action,  photography,  animation,  and 
humor  presents  these  provocative  social, 
biological  facts  and  principles  in  a 
clear  and  interesting  manner.  Not  only 
does  this  film  present  information  con- 
cerning the  basic  pattern  of  human 
heredity  but  it  also  shows  how  culture 
and  environment  may  determine  some 
of  our  characteristics.  It  is  similar  in 
format  to  its  predecessor  Human 
Growth;  in  fact,  the  words  of  the  nar- 
rator at  the  conclusion  in  which  he 
invites  the  viewers  to  discuss  further 
the  subject  are  identical  in  each  film. 
This  invitation  plus  the  unanswered 
questions  posed  provide  an  excellent 
stimulus  for  post-showing  discussion. 

Most  junior  high  students  will  find 
this  film  informative  and  interesting; 
however,  before  seeing  it  they  would 
need  to  imderstand  the  meanings  of 
certain  words  used  in  the  film  and 
would  need  to  have  some  knowledge 
of  the  basic  features  of  sexual  repro- 
duction. Some  junior  high  teachers 
may  find  tliat  additional  preliminary 
reading  on  their  part  will  be  necessary. 

This  film  also  has  much  educational 
value  for  senior  high  students.  Some 
college  professors,  however,  may  find 
the  animation  overly  simplified. 

—  George  Vuke 


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The  new  NON-Folding  Wheelit  is  designed  pri- 
marily for  room  to  room,  floor  to  floor  service 
where  storage  space  is  not  limited.  Its  sturdy 
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poses, and  it  makes  tronsportotion  of  machines, 
books  and  school  supplies  easy  ond  sofe. 

The  Folding  Wheelit  is  compact  enough  to  fit 
easily  into  on  auto  trunk,  closet  or  other  limited 
storage  space. 

Wheelits  ore  perfectly  balanced  for  heavy 
loads,  surprisingly  easy  to  steer  and  maneuver. 
They  go  up  or  down  stairs,  over  curbs,  around 
close  turns,  through  narrow  doorways  and  aisles. 
Specifications  for  the  new  Non-Folding  Wheelit 
include: 

All-steel  construction    (except  platforms) 
Load  capacity  up  to  300  pounds 
Top  platform  height  —  41    inches 
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12"  rear  wheels  with  semi-pneumotic  tires 
4"  rubber-tired  swivel  casters  in  front 
Thick,    sound  -  resisting    platforms   with 

scuff-resisting  Formico  tops 
Heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


145 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  1957  Cotalog 

Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
electronic   ports.   Write   for  Catalog. 

ALLIED   RADIO 

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4     SPEED 

RECORD    & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  for  illustrated 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

1 7  E.  45tti  St.,  New  York 


Closed-Circuit  TV 


DAVITS  .  .  . 

Doge  Audio-Visual   Integrated 
Television  System 

DAGE  TELEVISION  DIVISION 

THOMPSON  PRODUCTS,  INC., 

MICHIGAN  CITY,  IND. 

manufacturers  of  complete  closed-circuit 
TV  equipment  and  systems 


Phonograph  Records,  Tope 
Recorders  and  Topes 


ENRICHMENT  RECORDS 
ENRICHMENT  FILMSTRIPS 

based  on  Londmork  Books 

Ideol  correlation:    Audio -f- Visual 

-t-printed  page  bring  alive  historical  events. 

^ite  for  "Enrich  Your  Teoctiing"  —  free. 

ENRICHMENT  TEACHING  MATERIALS 

24«  KM*  Ave.,  New  York  I,  N.  Y. 


TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HI-FI 
Wholesale  Prices.    Free  Catalogue. 
KARSTON,  215  E.  88  St.,  New  York  28. 
N.Y. 


MAGNETIC  RECORDER  & 

REPRODUCER  CORP. 

1533-35  Cherry  St.,  Philadelphia  2,  P^. 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE.  Unusual  Val- 
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174  St.,  Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 

GIBSON  GIRL  TAPE  SPLICERS 


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At  Your  Dealers 


ROBINS  INDUSTRIES  CORP. 


SOUND 
advice 


Why  AV? 

We  have  been  hard  put  lately  to 
express  in  simple  and  yet  effective  lan- 
guage the  reasons  for  the  emerging 
importance  of  audio-visual  education 
in  schools  today  and,  even  more,  the 
true  function  and  place  of  the  audio 
media  in  instruction. 

Somehow  we  have  likened  audio- 
visual materials  to  the  mechanical  de- 
vices of  industry,  admittedly  a  bad 
parallel,  and  we  have  interpreted  the 
functions  in  terms  of  instructional  out- 
comes. We  do  not  believe  that  the 
audio-visual  device  has  yet  been  dis- 
covered or  developed  which  will  make 
teaching  or  learning  easier  —  that  is  — 
easier  for  the  lazy  teacher  or  student. 
Similarly  there  is  fallacious  thinking  in 
the  precept  that  appropriate  use  of 
these  machines  for  instruction  will 
appreciably  reduce  either  educational 
budgets  or  the  need  for  teachers. 

Today's  student  must  learn  more 
than  did  the  schoolboy  of  no  more 
than  a  generation  ago;  And  it  must 
be  learned  in  no  more  time.  The 
teacher  must  excite  new  interests, 
maintain  a  higher  level  of  student  ap- 
plication to  the  tasks  of  learning  over 
a  longer  period  of  time,  and  she  must 
actually  teach  new  facts  and  skills  that 
were  not  considered  a  scant  twenty 
years  ago. 

It  is  not  appropriate  to  claim  that 
education  had  reached  maximum  effi- 
ciency twenty  years  ago  —  or  that  teach- 
ers then  were  better  equipped  to  in- 
struct, better  trained  for  classroom 
teaching,  or  more  interested  in  their 
tasks.  But  it  is  true  to  state  that  to- 
day's parents,  and  their  children,  de- 
mand more  of  the  schools  than  did  the 
parents  and  children  of  the  middle 
thirties. 

These  demands  are  served,  in  part, 
through  the  proper  application  of 
modern  tools  of  communication  to 
modern  instructional  problems  in  to- 
day's classrooms.  Automation,  through 
audo-visual  materials  and  devices,  does 
not  make  it  possible  for  us  to  teach 
more  to  more  students  —  but  rather  en- 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


ables  teachers  to  help  the  same  number 
of  students  learn  more  in  the  same  or 
in  less  time.  The  current  effort  to  dou- 
ble, triple,  or  quadruple  the  teaching 
load  can  only  end  in  ineffective  push- 
button education  which  may  be  less  ex- 
pensive, dollar-wise,  but  which  will  be 
far  more  expensive  in  terms  of  the  rela- 
tive value  of  the  product. 

Campaign  —  '56 

If  the  audio-visual  devices  and  mate- 
rials thus  add  to  the  teacher's  efficiency, 
wherein  do  the  purely  audio  materials, 
and  the  recording  in  particular,  serve? 

First,  recordings  can  serve  as  a  source 
of  historical  information.  In  this  con- 
nection may  we  draw  to  your  attention 
the  new  recording  "Campaign  —  '56" 
(Yale  Audio-Visual  Department,  1779 
Yale  Station,  New  Haven,  Connecti- 
cut). This  is  a  recording  of  edited  ma- 
terial beginning  with  the  Democratic 
National  Convention  and  culminating 
with  the  statements  of  Eisenhower  and 
Stevenson  after  the  polls  had  closed  on 
November  6,  1956.  The  internal  strug- 
gle of  the  Democratic  convention  is 
realistically  and  honestly  reported  as 
is  the  smoothness  of  the  Republican 
meeting  which  followed.  The  cam- 
paign, unfortunately,  is  not  as  well 
summarized  although  certain  vital 
statements  are  given  adequate  em- 
phasis. The  first  forty-five  minutes  of 
this  hour-long  disc  are  devoted  to  se- 
lecting candidates  for  nomination,  the 
last  fifteen  are  given  over  to  their 
respective  efforts  to  gain  the  election. 
We  feel  that  this  imbalance  is  unfor- 
tunate, but  not  that  it  is  damning. 

We  listened  closely  to  the  recording 
seeking  political  bias  which  would 
hamper  honest  reporting  —  and  it  is 
not  there.  But  highlights  abound  and 
the  voices  heard  are  those  of  the  men 
who  made  history  —  from  the  support 
given  Mr.  Harriman  by  Harry  S.  Tru- 
man (and  his  consequent  open  admis- 
sion of  defeat)  to  the  Nebraskan  who 
attempted  to  nominate  "Joe  Smith"  for 
the  Vice-Presidency. 

Professors  Lamar  and  Blitzer  of  Yale 


146 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


University  who  edited  the  recording, 
producer  Douglas  R.  Daniels,  and  nar- 
rator Gilliam  all  deserve  credit  for  a 
diiiicult  job  well  done. 

Heritage  U.  S.  A. 

while  we  are  discussing  recordings 
as  a  source  of  historical  information, 
let  us  not  overlook  the  recreations  of 
events  through  which  students  may 
participate  in  actual  situations  and 
through  which  they  actually  vicariously 
observe  events  long  past.  In  this  cate- 
gory are  many  older  discs,  and  many 
new  ones.  For  example  may  we  cite 
without  appraisal  new  recordings  as 
yet  unheard  by  us  titled  "Heritage 
U.  S.  A."  (Folkways)  which  include 
such  items  as  speeches  by  Daniel 
Webster,  John  Brown,  Edward  Everett 
(at  Gettysburg)  and  Abraham  Lincoln 
and  such  documents  as  the  Declaration 
of  Independence  and  the  Bill  of  Rights. 
And  then  there  are  the  Enrichment 
Materials  recreations  which  have  been 
reported  upon  here  from  time  to  time. 

Speak  Up 

Second,  recordings  can  serve  as  a 
source  of  information  for  personal 
training.  One  need  only  listen  to  the 
multitude  of  foreign  language  record- 
ings designed  to  teach  grammar,  vocab- 
ulary and  speech  to  recognize  this.  But 
this  area  is  not  the  only  one  in  which 
recordings  serve.  Any  person,  listen- 
ing alone,  can  profit  from  the  audio 
exercise.  There  are  recordings  designed 
to  assist  in  speech  training.  May  we 
draw  your  attention  to  a  superior 
album  titled  "Speak  Up"  (Sonant 
Corporation,  6605  Hollywood  Boule- 
vard,  P.O.   Box   2807,   Hollywood   28, 


^UNLIMITED 


DACE  TV 

(Camera  Model  60. 

Anyone  can  operate  it. 


In  high  schools,  colleges  and  universities  all  over 
the  U.S.A.,  Dage  closed-circuit  TV  hai  demon- 
strated its  ability  to  solve  a  staggering  array  of 
educational  problems.  Find  out  how  Dage  TV  can 
help  you.   Write  Dept.  73. 

DAQE   TELEVISION   DIVISION 


California)?  These  two  twelve-inch 
33-1/3  rpm  recordings  represent  a  sim- 
ple direct  approach  to  speech  improve- 
ment. They  can  be  used  by  classes 
working  and  progressing  together,  or 
they  can  be  used  by  individuals  to 
develop  or  to  enlarge  upon  techniques 
of  personal  speech  as  well  as  public 
speaking.  Dr.  Frank  C.  Baxter,  Pro- 
fessor of  English  at  the  University  of 
Southern  California  says,  in  part,  "I 
cannot  fail  to  see  how  anyone  who  is 
in  need  of  training  and  encouragement 
in  public  speaking  or  even  in  conver- 
sation, could  not  profit  tremendously 
from  the  exercises  so  ingeniously  pre- 
sented on  these  records.  ...  In  recent 
years  there  has  been  a  tremendous 
growing  emphasis  upon  the  basic  arts 


of  communication."  We  can  only 
echo  this  succinct  statement  and  sug- 
gest the  recordings  to  speech  teachers 
in  high  schools  and  colleges. 

Literary  Heritage 

Third,  recordings  are  rapidly  becom- 
ing another  manifestation  of  our  lit- 
erary and  intellectual  heritage.  The 
"Talking  Books"  program  for  the  blind 
is  an  immediate  example.  Further, 
there  are  many  literary  gems  which  are 
available  for  hearing  at  the  pleasure 
of  the  listener.  Examples  of  plays  in- 
clude a  wide,  increasingly  wide,  vari- 
ety of  Shakespearian  documents.  We 
need  mention  only  such  plays  as  "Mac- 
beth," "Julius  Caesar,"  "A  Midsum- 
mer  Night's   Dream,"   "Othello,"  and. 


IBABE 


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designed  for  A-V  needs  and  budgets 

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Ampex. 

The  A 112  offers  professional  excellence  in  portable  form  and  features: 
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The  Ampex  A 122  offers  the  same  su- 
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Ask  for  a  demonstration  at  your  local 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


147 


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of  course,  "Hamlet."  But  modern  plays 
are  being  recorded,  too.  These  will 
include  "Waiting  for  Godot"  and 
"Don  Juan  in  Hell,"  among  others. 

Books  and  stories,  too,  are  available 
in  the  audio  form  for  classroom  listen- 
ing or  for  home  reproduction.  Kip- 
ling's "Just  So  Stories"  is  represented 
as  are  such  classics  as  "The  Three 
Musketeers,"  "Oliver  Twist."  "Treas- 
ure Island"  and  "Robin  Hood."  This 
cannot  be  considered  as  other  than  a 
mere  beginning  to  a  long  list. 

It  is  obvious  to  all  interested  in  tiie 
art  forms  and  literature  that  most  of 
the  poetry  with  whitli  we  are  ac- 
quainted is  intended  for  hearing,  not 
for  reading.  The  lover  of  poetry  often 
reads  to  himself  —  aloud.  And  he  enjoys 
listening  to  the  wide  variety  of  poetic 
offerings  on  disc.  If  you  wi,sh  exam- 
ples, there  are  "Pleasure  Dome."  ".\n 
Evening  of  Elizabethan  Verse."  "The 
Poetry  of  Keats  and  Shelley,"  "A 
Round  of  Poems,"  "Worlds  of  Litera- 
ture" and  Carl  Sandburg's  "The  Peo- 
ple, Yes"  to  mention  just  a  few  whicii 
come  to  mind.  Add  to  this,  if  you 
wish,  such  titles  as  "Early  English 
Ballads,"  "English  Lyric  Poems  and 
Ballads,"  "The  Song  of  Hiawatha"  and 
"Readings  from  'The  Leaves  of 
Grass,'  "  which  have  been  released 
within  the  past  few  months  and  which 
we  anticipate  reviewing  shortly. 


New  Art  Form? 

.\n  area  which  is  yet  to  be  fully  ex- 
plored, but  which  is  slowly  opening,  is 
the  development  of  audio  material  for 
recording  without  passing  through  the 
hands  of  the  printer.  We  expect  that 
a  new  literary  art  form  will  develop, 
and  that  sounds  will  be  prepared  for 
listening  and  perhaps  never  published 
in  the  usual  sense  of  the  word.  Au- 
thors, particularly  those  who  have  had 
broad  experience  in  developing  mate- 
rial for  broadcast  presentation,  will 
lead  this  movement.  And  we  believe 
that  publishers  of  records  who  know 
sound,  respect  it  for  what  they  know 
it  can  mean,  and  who  have  purpose 
beyontl  the  mere  sale  of  another  disc 
will  lead  in  the  publication  of  this 
purely  audio  material. 


Magnetic  Tape  Splicer 

Satisfaction    Guaranteed 


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$1.50  Postpaid 

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Toledo     2.     Ohio 

Dealer    and 

Distributor 

Inquiries  Invited. 


Another  Responsibility 

These,  then,  are  a  few  of  the  func- 
tions admirably  served  by  audio  ma- 
terials in  tlie  classroom.  Yet  there  is 
another  responsibility  we  as  teachers 
face  and  fully  comprehend.  And  we 
must  use  every  device  of  audio  commu- 
nication if  we  are  to  even  partially 
discharge  our  obligation  to  pupils  and 
parents. 

In  this  world  of  instantaneous  com- 
munication, ideas  and  precepts  can  be 
attractively  "packaged"  and  can  sweep 
across  communities,  states,  regions,  and 
nations  literally  with  the  speed  of  light. 
And  unless  the  child  is  trained  not 
only  to  hear  but  to  listen  and  appraise 
critically,  the  broad  generalities  of  the 
rabble  rouser  may  indeed  engulf  us 
wlio  are  proud  in  our  defense  of  free- 
dom of  speech.  A  soundless  Hitler,  or 
a  non-communicating  Mussolini,  is  a 
threat  to  a  few  —  just  as  a  widely  heard 
Roosevelt,  Eisenhower  or  Churchill 
tan  rally  the  peoples  of  the  world  to 
the  defense  of  tlie  liberties  of  us  all. 
All  must  be  heard,  for  in  denying 
speech  to  one  while  granting  it  to 
another,  we  defeat  the  principles  we 
argue. 

The  listener  is  the  key.  He  must 
select   the   wheat   from   the   chaff,   the 


148 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


true  from  the  false,  the  good  from  the 
l)ad.  He  must  l)c  a  discriminating 
listener  —  and  able  to  comprehend 
ideas  and  their  implications  in  this  day 
of  instant  communication.  We  strike 
out  against  the  printed  dissemination 
of  false  ideas  —  and  we  teach  literacy, 
the   selection  of  material   to   be  read. 


and  ideas  to  be  accepted.  Similarly  we 
must  practice  children  in  listening  so 
that  the  words  "literate"  and  "audiate" 
become  parallel  in  the  highest  intel- 
lectual sense.  We  must  stress  "audiacy" 
as  the  antidote  to  the  audio  idiocy  just 
as  we  stress  political  participation  as 
the  antidote   to  domination. 


i  lew  ^iimstri 


ip3 


l>esorib«(l  and  evaluated  by  ROBERT 
(•HIRCH,  WALTER  PILBITCH,  and 
HAROLI>  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  filinstripg  to 
Robert  Church,  Aiidio-Tisiial  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Ave„  Chica^  15,  Illinois. 


FARM  &  CITY  SERIES 

(Young  .\merica  Films,  18  E.  41st  St., 
New  York  17,  N.Y.)  Color.  Subject 
area:  Social  Studies.  Grade  level.  2-1. 

Life  on  a  Small  Farm  (38  frames): 
Story  of  Johnny  and  Linda  Hall,  chil- 
dren on  a  small  farm  in  Green  Valley. 
Emphasizes  duties  of  each  member  of 
the  family.  Shows  hobby  developing 
from  duties.  Excellent  color. 

Life  on  a  Large  Ranch  (42  frames): 
Contrasts  life  on  a  ranch  with  life  on 
small  farms.  Shows  relationship  of  jobs 
and  activities,  but  difference  in  scale 
of  operation.  Betty  and  Bobby,  the 
main  characters  are  about  ten  years 
old. 

Life  in  a  Small  Town  (34  frames): 
Story  of  life  in  a  little  town.  Depicts 
life  in  a  small  town  as  friendly.  Good 
concept  of  neighborliness. 

Life  in  a  Large  City  (36  frames): 
Contrasts  life  of  boy  and  girl  in  a  large 
citv  with  life  in  a  small  town.  Brings 
out  the  large  number  of  industries  and 
workers  needed  to  support  life  in  a 
city.  Good  frames  on  transportation. 

A  DAY  IN  THE  LIFE  OF  A  SENATOR 

(Visual  Education  Consultants,  2066 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wi.sconsin) 
Black  and  white,  29  frames.  Subject 
area:  American  Government.  Grade 
level:  7-8. 

Pictures  duties  in  daily  routine  of  a 
senator  such  as  taking  care  of  mail, 
attending  committee  meetings,  work  in 
the  senate  chambers,  radio  interviews, 
consulting  with  his  constituents,  meet- 
ing with  the  president,  and  consulting 
with  his  colleagues.  Includes  vocabulary 
study  of  words  used  throughout  film- 
strip. 


WORLD  HISTORY  SERIES 

(Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc., 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  111.) 
Color.  Subject  area:  History.  Grade 
level:  6-8. 

The  Old  Stone  Age  (39  frames): 
Gives  a  good  pictorial  study  of  the  be- 
ginning and  development  of  man 
through  this  age.  It  correlates  well 
with  following  filmstrips  in  this  series. 
The  pictures  are  good  and  the  words 
used  easily  comprehended.  The  various 
pictures  offer  good  discussion  points 
with  charts  added  to  demonstrate  and 
compare  the  various  levels  and  periods. 
The  strip  shows  important  periods  of 
age  very  clearly. 

The  New  Stone  Age  (41  frames): 
This  and  above  filmstrip  fit  together 
and  the  comparisons  are  made  between 
the  early  and  later  periods.  This  film 
finishes  up  with  very  good  pictures 
showing  examples  of  people  who  to- 
day are  living  in  a  Stone  Agel  Also  of 
merit  is  that  each  film  shows  contribu- 
tions made  to  mankind  during  these 
periods. 

The  River  Cultures  —  Egypt  (49 
frames):  Strip  covers  prehistoric.  Old 
Kingdom,  New  Kingdom  or  Empire, 
and  later  Egyptian  periods  in  Egvptian 
history  during  the  years  of  3400  B.C.  to 
30  B.C.  Facts  about  the  importance  of 
the  Nile  River  and  building  are  pre- 
sented. Transportation  and  important 
contributions  to  civilization  are  in- 
cluded. The  reading  matter  was  the 
level  that  upper  grade  children  could 
imderstand. 

The  River  Cultures  — A fesopotamia 
(48  frames):  Strip  covers  periods  in- 
cluding Old  Babylonian,  Small  State, 
Assyrian,  New  Babylonian,  and  Persian 
Empire  periods  during  the  years  cov- 
ering 4000  B.C.  to  333  B.C.  Material 
includes  maps  of  areas  with  diagrams 
and  photographs  of  art,  armies,  and 
writings  of  the  various  periods.  Infor- 
mation on  farming  and  religious  per- 
sonalities of  the  ages  is  included.  Strip 
covered  the  material  required  in  the 
course  of  study. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


149 


UJhurch  bepartntent 


f 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


AV  Usa^e  in  a  Lar^e  Church 

What  is  the  volume  of  AV  usage  in  a 
large  church?  In  the  run  of  a  year,  how 
many  AV  items  would  be  used,  and 
how  would  they  be  distributed  across 
the  various  media?  In  terms  of  attend- 
ance, what  would  the  total  of  all  AV 
audiences  amount  to  in  a  churcii  of 
3400  members? 

The  answers  to  these,  and  other  in- 
teresting questions,  can  be  found  in 
the  year-end  report  (for  1956)  of  the 
AV  Co-ordinator  of  the  Westminster 
United  Presbyterian  Church  of  Des 
Moines,  Iowa.  Mr.  Harry  R.  Peterson. 
AV  Coordinator  for  the  Des  Moines 
Technical  High  School,  must  keep 
pretty  accurate  records  if  he  can  sub- 
mit on  December  31a  summary  of  AV 
usage  in  his  church  for  that  year. 
Having  been  at  it  for  eight  years,  he 
had  developed  know-how  and  know- 
what,  and  communicated  a  lot  of  bolii 
to  the  leaders  of  his  churcii. 

He  says,  "The  presentation  of  a  total 
of  170  different  items  last  year  was  a 
record  for  us.  You  will  notice  that  we 
are  using  more  sound  filmstrips  than 
motion  pictures.  We  are  building  up 
our  AV  library  and  it  is  paying  off,  but 
the  training  and  instruction  of  our 
church  school  teachers  is  a  continuous 
procedure." 

Here  is  a  breakdown  of  that  170 
items  referred  to  al)ove:  films,  49; 
sound  filmstrips,  81;  filmstrips,  28; 
sets  of  slides,  8;  recordings,  I ;  taped 
material,  1;  opaque  material,  2.  Thus 
over  50%  of  all  material  was  used  in 
one  medium,  the  filmstrip.  (For  a 
church  of  this  size  we  might  have  ex- 
pected the  use  of  more  material  in  the 
last  three  media.) 

This  usage  reached  a  jiretty  large 
audience;  3,080  saw  films;  11,073  saw 
sound  filmstrips;  1,677  saw  filmstrips, 
and  580  were  present  when  the  other 
four  media  were  employed. 

What  were  the  sources  of  this  ma- 
terial? Significantly,  only  15  of  the  49 


film  usages  were  on  a  rental  basis.  This 
means  that  free  films  were  used  in  33 
instances.  The  church's  own  AV  library 
was  the  source  of  material  in  122  in- 
stances, indicating  something  of  the 
size  of  their  library,  which  is  being 
built  up  rapidly. 

Who  is  using  this  material?  Grades  4 
through  9  are  listed  as  "frequent  users." 
Listed  also  are;  The  .Advanced  Pri- 
mary, Primary,  Mariners,  High  School, 
Vesper  Hour,  Supper  Club,  Men's 
Club  (where  some  of  those  "free"  films 
were  used,  without  doubt),  Nursery 
Mothers,  Boy  Scouts,  Teacher  Train- 
ing, New  Members  Class,  Vacation 
Church  School,  and  the  Open  House 
program. 

The  church  owns  a  print  of  the  film, 
Martin  Luther,  lending  it  to  other 
churches  and  institutions  7  times  and 
showing  it  three  times  within  the 
church  —  Ninth  Grade,  Supper  Club, 
and  Vesper  Hour.  Twelve  times  the 
church  loaned  AV  material  and  equi])- 
ment  to  other  churches,  and  that  great 
old  classic  film.  King  of  Kings,  was  fea- 
tured at  a  Pre-Holy  Week  Service. 

This  is  a  fine  record,  and  we  con- 
gratulate both  the  church  and  Mr. 
Peterson. 

No  Need  to  Visualize 

When? 

Well,  to  capsule  the  whole  idea; 
when  the  "customer"  has  had  his  head 
full  of  images  already! 

In  the  run  of  a  year  I  see  quite  a 
bit  of  material  cast  into  audio-visual 
media  wlien  it  really  should  have  been 
given  audio  form. 

I  refer  to  certain  types  of  filmstrips 
and  films.  The  image-stream  is  fa- 
miliar and  weak;  the  word-stream  is 
new  and  strong.  Trying  to  show  and 
tell  at  the  same  time,  they  are  doing 
neither  with  real  psychological  impact. 

I  am  thinking  of  a  certain  expensive 
color  motion  picture.  The  target  audi- 
ence is  high  school  youth.  Everything 
in  the  image-stream  is  familiar  to  such 


young  people.  1  here  is  nothing  new, 
and  tlie  structure  of  the  pictorial  flow 
is  old  liat. 

Not  so  the  auditory!  It's  doiiis;  the 
work.  It  has  traction  with  the  mind. 
It  bids  for  attention  and  gets  it.  All 
the  way  it  is  driving  the  message  home. 
But  not  so  the  visual,  the  audience  is 
familiar  with  every  scene;  produced 
head-on,  and  with  the  stare  of  a  calf 
seeing  a  new  gate  for  the  first  time. 

Take  another  film  —  how  lepers  live 
in  a  colony  in  India.  Here  an  image- 
flow  will  be  needed.  Why?  Because 
the  target  audience  (of  youth)  can't 
supply  the  pictures.  They  need  to  see 
and  hear,  and  in  a  good  audio-visual 
the  burden  of  meaning  will  be  loaded 
somewhat  equally  onto  the  pictorial 
and  the  auditory  if  the  producer  knows 
his  stuff. 

Have  we  a  principle,  then?  I  think 
we  do:  if  the  target  audience  can  su])- 
ply  reasonably  satisfactory  pictures, 
why  not  concentrate  our  efforts  on  pro- 
ducing a  well-structured,  first-class  au- 
dio aid  rather  than  waste  money  sup- 
plying pictures  to  those  who  already 
have  a  head-full  of  images  on  the  sub- 
ject which  will  bob  into  consciousness 
as  the  auditory  stream  of  ideas  engages 
the  attention? 

That's  how  it  strikes  me,  at  any  rate! 

Green  laJLe  in  1957 

The  Fourteenth  International  Con- 
ference on  Audio-Visuals  in  Christian 
Education  will  be  held  at  Green  Lake, 
Wisconsin,  the  week  of  September  4-11, 
under  the  general  auspices  of  the  Na- 
tional Council  of  Churches  and  the 
specific  guidance  of  the  Committee  on 
.Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education 
with  the  Broadcasting  and  Film  Com- 
mission cooperating. 

Yes,  that  term  "conference"  belongs. 
It  was  chosen  as  a  better  umbrella 
word  than  "workshop"  to  cover  the 
multitude  of  activities  and  interests  of 
the  week  at  Green  Lake. 

The  overriding  theme  for  this  year's 


150 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


conference  will  be,  "Re-thinking  Basic 
Issues  in  Audio-Visuals,"  and  the  sub- 
jects chosen  for  critical  presentation 
and  discussion  at  the  morning  assem- 
blies are:* 

Choosing  the  Best  Media  for  Specific 
Jobs  and  Purposes. 

Rethinking  Biblical  Visiitilizniion. 

Strategy  in  the  Use  of  the  Mass 
Media  in  the  Total  Work  of  the 
Church. 

Critical  Reappraisal  of  Distribution 
Patterns. 

Integrating  Audio-Visuals  Into  the 
Curriculum  Production. 

After  tlie  morning  assembly,  five 
seminars  will  meet  and  ten  work  groups 
will  get  under  way,  each  meeting  again 
in  the  afternoons.  This  year  the  even- 
ning  review  sessions  will  be  structured 
differently  from  other  years,  and  as 
usual  the  day  will  end  with  opportu- 
nity for  group  and  individual  previews. 


film  &  Filmstrip  Notes 


•  .Southern  Films  (179  Spring  Street, 
N.W.,  Atlanta  3,  Ga.)  is  the  source  of 
three  color  filmstrips.  each  treating  two 
subjects,  with  about  12  frames  to  each. 
The  titles  are:  /  Know  My  Sheep  and 
Beasts  of  llie  Fields  —  the  work  of  an 
Eastern  shepherd  and  the  common  ani- 
mals of  Palestine.  Man  Goeth  to  His 
Work  and  Birds  of  the  Air  —  workers 
of  the  Bible  and  some  of  its  birds.  A 
Sower  Went  Forth  and  Men  of  Skill  — 


•Subject  to  slight  change  and  refinement 
as  promotional  malerial  is  evolved. 


I  he  story  of  bread  from  field  to  oven 
and  craftsmen  mentioned  in  the  Bible. 
The  commentary  is  printed  in  book- 
let form.  It  faces  its  picture,  making 
study  and  preparation  by  the  user 
much  easier.  It  is  accurate  and  in- 
formative. Useful  for  all  ages,  this 
scries  is  recommended  especially  for 
the  lower  grades  in  vacation,  week-dav, 
and  church  school.  They  come  at  $6.00 
each,  and  deserve  your  consideration 
as  possible  additions  to  your  AV  li- 
lirary.  If  you  can  afford  only  one,  let 
it  be  the  last  title. 

o  Solomon's  Temple,  An  18-frame  color 
filmstrip,  has  pictures  of  a  model  by 
K.  G.  Howland  and  mimeographed 
commentary  notes  by  Paul  Leslie  Gar- 
ber.  While  popular,  this  presentation 
is  based  on  scholarship.  Acceptable 
(]ualitics;  available  from  Southern 
Fihns  (address  above). 

•  If  you  are  making  notes  on  film- 
strips  to  have  on  hand  for  next  Christ- 
mas, you  can  put  down  this  title  in 
your  little  book:  Christmastide,  a  38- 
frame,  full-color,  LP-recorded  high- 
utility  production  by  Cathedral  Films, 
Inc.  (Burbank,  Calif.).  It  presents  the 
Lucan  story  first  and  then  adds  Mat- 
thew's coming  of  the  Three  Kings.  The 
artwork  is  good  all  the  way;  excellent 
in  spots.  The  commentary,  one  side 
of  the  record  for  children  and  the 
other  for  young  people  and  adults,  is 
a  nice  blending  of  explanation  and 
Biblical  text,  and  well  narrated  in  each 
version.  The  background  music,  lovely 
Christmas  tunes,  adds  greatly  to  the  ef- 
fectiveness of  the  presentation.  It  is 
highly  recommended.  (Since  the  above 
was    written,    this    filmstrip    has    been 


WITH 


while 

presenting 
Audio - 
Visual 
programs 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


151 


COLORSLIDES 

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used  in  my  church  school  and  lent  to 
:i  neighbor  church,  winning  nothing 
l)ut  praise  and  appreciation  in  each 
instance.  -  WSH) 

•  The  Growing  Household  of  God,  a 
77-fraine  full-color  photographic  film- 
strip  with  printed  scripts  for  adults 
and  children,  is  a  recent  curriculum 
release  by  Christian  Education  Press 
(E  S:  R)  designed  to  give  adults  a  ka- 
leidoscopic view  of  the  work  and 
growth  of  overseas  churches  as  thev 
siiare  the  Gospel  in  word  and  deed 
with  all  races  and  conditions;  and  to 
emphasize  for  children  the  common 
experiences  of  Christians  throughout 
the  world.  Selected  from  many  sources, 
these  pictures  lack  harmony  and  vary 
considerably  in  intrinsic  qualities.  In 
this  type  of  filmstrip  most  of  the  bur- 
den of  meaning  is  brought  to  the  pic- 
tures, some  of  them  actually  "saying" 
nothing  until  quickened  by  the  narra- 
tion. 

It  is  (]iute  possible  that  the  producer 
could  have  conveyed  his  message  in 
a  neater,  shorter,  and  more  attractive 
package  if  he  had  designed  pictures  to 
carry  increment  after  increment  of 
this  total  message,  and  then  constructed 
a  conmientan'  to  accent  and  supple- 
ment what  the  pictures  "said."  Even 
with  highly  selected  photographs,  there 
is  much  in  every  picture  which  is  not 
precisely  germane  to  what  the  filmstrip 
is  trying  to  say  and  show  at  that  par- 
ticular time. 

To  this  reviewer  the  pictorial  and 
the  auditory  were  not  psychologically 
integrated,  with  the  result  that  the  at- 
tention of  the  viewer  oscillates  be- 
tween the  two  foci  of  the  filmstrip  — 
the  visual  and  the  auditory,  the  latter 
dominating.  When  this  happens  to 
the  viewer,  the  progression  of  meaning 
and  the  impact  of  the  filmstrip  are  seri- 
ously weakened.  And  this  brings  us  to 
the  problem  of  when  to  use  art  and 
when  to  use  photographs  in  making 
filmstrips. 


AV  '*On  the  Double"' 

Continued  from  page  13) 

sound  films  owned  by  the  Los  .\ngcles 
C:ity  .School  Districts  that  apply  to  his 
work,  but  also  a  large  number  of  tech- 
nical films  seemed  from  industry  itself. 
.\  large  part  of  the  service  of  the  audio- 
visual office  on  campus  lies  in  the 
negotiations  for  use  and  safe  return 
of  these  industrial  films. 

A  student  who  wishes  to  increase  her 
shorthand  speed  comes  to  the  depart- 
ment and  signs  for  u.se  of  an  auditing 
room.  Gregg  dictation  records  at  speeds 
suiting  her  needs  are  furnished  and 
the  only  possible  drawback  to  her  in- 
creased proficiency  up  to  this  point  has 
l)ecn  the  personal  factor  involved  in 
her  application  to  the  task. 

.All  the  usual  classroom  uses  of  audio- 
visual aids  are  carried  on  as  a  matter 
of  course.  M'e  show  on  our  statistics 
an  average  of  1.3  uses  for  every  film 
received  on  campus  within  the  week 
we  have  it.  I  should  explain  here  that, 
in  common  with  other  schools  of  the 
Los  .Vngeles  City  .School  Districts,  we 
draw  from  a  central  AV  collection. 
Films  are  delivered  and  picked  up 
after  one  week.  Other  AV  aids  remain 
for  two  weeks.  This  1.3  average  is  not 
great  until  examined  in  the  light  of 
the  fact  that  sometimes  the  press  of 
class  time  doesn't  permit  the  use  of  a 
film  that  has  been  ordered  and  deliv- 
ered. We  can  easily  see,  then,  that  some 
other  film  ordered  and  deli\ered  has  to 
be  used  2  or  3  times  to  make  the 
average. 

.\nother  service  rendered  is  that  of 
preview.  New  films  and  filmstrips  are 
selected  from  the  host  of  material  of- 
fered by  film  distributors,  W  centers 
and  private  industry.  Our  W  center 
on  campus  obtains  preview  prints  and 
instructors  who  are  concerned  with  the 
subject  matter  involved  view  them  in 
the  preview  room.  Sin'tability  and  grade 


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152 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


level  are  considered  as  are  presentation, 
technical  aspects  of  production  and 
ultimate  possible  uses  (the  more  the 
merrier).  Recommendations  to  pur- 
chase or  not  to  purchase  are  made  on 
two  levels:  (I)  for  the  Los  Angeles 
City  School  Districts,  as  a  whole  and 
(2)  for  our  local  needs,  since  our  cam- 
pus has  some  courses  no  other  junior 
college  in  l.os  Angeles  offers.  On  occa- 
sion, one  print  only  of  a  film  or  film- 
strip  may  be  ])urchased  and  sent  out 
on  "permanent  loan"  to  a  junior  col- 
lege. 

Especially  in  our  night  program,  we 
have  a  large  number  of  instructors  who 
come  in  from  local  industry,  i.e.,  avia- 
tion, petroleum,  diesel  motors,  and 
marine  engineering.  Added  to  these  arc 
men  from  various  municipal  services 
sucli  as  the  Department  of  Sanitation, 
and  the  Police  and  Fire  Departments. 
They  bring  many  AV  aids  to  our  stu- 
dents from  their  own  AV  libraries.  In 
effect,  this  extends  our  AV  services, 
since  equipment  to  show  these  is  our 
standard  school  e<|uipmcnt,  and  since 
they  add  their  AV  resources  to  ours. 

A  further  service  rendered  by  our 
school  AV  office  is  that  of  instructing 
students  and  teaching  staff  in  the  use 
of  any  equipment  with  which  they  are 
not  already  familiar.  Many  students 
come  to  us  from  high  schools  in  the 
Los  Angeles  City  Schools  and  bring 
with  them  cards  certifying  their  train- 
ing in  the  use  of  audio-visual  equip- 
ment. They  can  assist  greatly  in  the 
classroom  presentation,'  and  often  do 
so.  However,  if  their  training  and  expe- 
rience have  been  confined  to  one  model 
or  to  the  products  of  one  company,  we 
find  it  advisable  to  check  their  use  of 
equipment  BEFORE  something  hap- 
pens. 

Our  latest  activity  involves  the  mak- 
ing of  some  aids  of  our  own,  directly 
applicable  to  our  particular  campus 
situation.  One  is  a  series  of  training 
films  showing  athletic  techniques  and 
body  actions  involved  in  the  major 
sports.  These  will  be  filmed  by  instruc- 
tors trained  in  filming  as  well  as  in 
kinesthetics.  The  other  is  the  making 
of  a  series  of  slides  to  accompany  a 
sound  tape  to  be  used  in  orientation 
work  and  with  adult  evening  classes 
for  the  purpose  of  introducing  the  li- 
brary and  library  procedures. 

On  our  particular  campus,  AV  serv- 
ices are  housed  in  the  library  and  ad- 
ministered by  the  library  staff  assisted 
by  an  audio-visual  technician.  We  are 
looking  forward  to  the  greater  service 
we  may  render  students  and  faculty  by 
having  catalog  cards  in  the  main  li- 
brary catalog  to  cover  AV  holdings. 

As  for  "stimulating  the  faculty"  to 
increased  AV  use  —  not  until  we  catch 
our  breath  from  this  on-the-double  cy- 
cle we're  in,  pleasel 


Letter  from  Paris 

Conthmed  from  page  134 

the  Marshall  Plan,  had  not  invested 
large  sums  of  U.  S.  dollars  in  the  de- 
velopment of  audio-visual  education 
centers  for  helping  industry  and  eco- 
nomic recovery.  Recognition  of  this 
fact  is  of  great  import;  and  as  a  post- 
script, it  should  be  added  that  Euro- 
peans are  very  appreciative  of  this 
help. 

The  Published  Word 

Now  as  to  the  influence  of  the  pub- 
lished word:  In  my  first  letter  I  men- 
tioned that  one  of  the  first  magazines 
to  which  my  attention  was  called  when 
I  started  working  with  EPA  was  Educa- 
tional ScRKEN.  Now  I  can  report  I 
have  seen  it  in  many  places  in  Europe. 
For  example,  while  in  Vienna  this 
summer  a  student  from  the  University 
of  Vienna  at  an  W  seminar  referred 
to  several  articles  in  this  magazine  as 
he  held  up  two  issues.  Later  I  learned 
that  he  has  a  complete  file  for  several 
years  back  and  that  it  is  regularly  read 
bv  many  education  students  in  the 
University.  (This  young  man  made  me 
feel  especially  good  by  telling  me  he 
knew  me  through  reading  EdScreen.')  A 
friend  in  Finland  writes  that  he  avidly 
reads  EdScreen  each  month  from  cover 
to  cover.  .And  so  it  goes.  Another  pub- 
lication which  is  widely  read  and 
popular  among  AV  workers  is  Business 
Screen,  and  I  shouldn't  fail  to  men- 
tion that  Communication  Review  is 
held  in  high  regard  by  the  "fraternity" 
here.  The  book  most  in  demand  is 
Edgar  Dale's  Audio-Visual  Methods  in 
Teaching;  there  are  a  good  many  copies 
of  it  in  use.    It  appears  to  enjoy  the 


highest  reputation  of  any  American 
textbook  in  this  field.  All  these  things 
are  evidence  of  .American  leadership 
in  AV. 

American  Industrial  Films 

The  influence  of  .American-produced 
industrial  films  is  great.  In  manv  ways 
these  are  the  cornerstones  of  the  Na- 
tional Productivity  Centers'  film  li- 
braries in  many  of  the  countries.  True, 
this  may  be  a  natural  consequence  of 
using  Marshall  Plan  funds  in  helping 
to  set  up  the  film  libraries,  but  there 
are  other  reasons  for  their  being  in 
such  demand.  They  are  well  produced 
and  show  advanced  production  meth- 
ods. The  fact  that  sound  tracks  in 
many  languages  have  been  put  on  these 
films  further  attests  to  their  value. 
It  should  please  our  .American  film 
producers  to  know  that  they  have  and 
are  contributing  to  bettering  the  stand- 
ard of  European  living  —  at  least  in- 
directly. 

There  is  a  block  of  American  films, 
even  though  produced  during  the  war 
period,  that  are  still  so  fundamental 
and  so  sound  that  they  are  being  widely 
used  more  than  a  decade  later.  These 
are  the  United  States  Office  of  Educa- 
tion training  films  in  the  areas  of 
machine  operation,  supervision,  agri- 
culture, and  measurements.  Many  of 
these  have  been  translated  into  every 
Western  European  language  and  are 
being  used  to  help  develop  basic  skills 
in  vocational  schools  and  in  on-the-job 
training  programs. 

Now  as  to  People 

The  first  group  of  people  are  those 
who,  though  not  present,  have  by  their 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


153 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 

Lef  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
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No  order  too  small  or  too  lorge 
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efforts  elsewhere  affected  the  situation. 
This  list,  as  I've  already  implied,  is 
rather  easily  made,  and  the  salutes  go 
to  you  Paul  Reed  as  editor  of  Educa- 
tional Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide, 
to  Ott  Coelln,  as  editor  and  publisher 
of  Business  Screen,  and  to  William 
Allen  and  Kenneth  Norberg  as  co-edi- 
tors of  the  DAVI  Communication 
Review.  Then  there  should  be  recog- 
nition for  Edgar  Dale  as  author  of 
Audio-Visual  Methods  in  Teaching  and 
for  Floyde  Brooker,  presently  the  Ex- 
ecutive Secretary  of  DAVI,  who  was 
formerly  with  the  U.  S.  Office  of  Educa- 
tion in  charge  of  its  training  film  pro- 
duction program.  Of  course,  none  of 
these  persons  worked  alone  to  make 
this  contribution,  and  so  the  unnamed 
co-workers  must  take  satisfaction  from 
the  fact  that  they  also  helped. 

There  are  about  a  dozen  American 
audio  -  visual  education  leaders,  who 
have  visited  Europe  for  periods  rang- 
ing from  a  few  months  to  several  years 
and  who  without  question  have  left 
their  mark.  In  some  countries  this  is 
true  to  a  remarkable  degree,  for  ex- 
ample, Norway.  To  mention  all  of 
these  persons  and  describe  their  con- 
tribution would  be  too  involved  for 
this  letter  and  would  run  the  risk  of 
slighting  some.  However,  none  of  these 
persons  could  have  done  an  effective 
job  without  some  inspired  leadership 
for  the  entire  project,  and  the  person 
who  has  exercised  a  profound  construc- 
tive influence  on  European  AV  educa- 
tion is  Howard  Kresge,"  now  with  the 
United  States  Regional  Office  covering 
Western  Europe. 

Howard  Kresge  is  the  one  American 
who  by  his  presence  here  over  a  period 
of  years  in  the  discharge  of  his  official 
AV  responsibilities,  by  his  apprecia- 
tion of  the  fundamental  elements  of 
audio-visual  education  that  are  perti- 
nent to  European  conditions,  and  by 
his  tact,  his  persuasion,  patience  and 
perseverance,  has  easily,  in  my  opinion, 
made  the  major  contribution  to  the 
development  of  audio-visual  education 
in  Europe. 

I  can  report  to  you  that  the  contri- 
butions of  our  resources  and  our  people 
are  deeply  appreciated  by  those  Euro- 
peans I  have  talked  to  and  worked 
with.  They  have  helped  mightily  in 
the  efforts  of  western  Europeans  to 
keep  free  from  Communistic  economic 
and  political  domination.  There  is  of 
course  much  more  to  be  done,  but  we 
can  be  grateful  for  the  progress  made 
to  date. 

Cordially, 

Francis  W.  Noel 


CIORS 


=See  "Story  of  the  ECA  Film  Project,"  Oc- 
tober, 1952  EdScreen,  page  322.   See  also 

"The  Oslo  AV  Workshop,"  March,  1954 
EdScreen,  page  102.  Both  articles  were 
written  by  Howard  Kresge. 


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154 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  fr  DISTRIBUTORS 


^udio-visual  trade  review 


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For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
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Admiral  Folding  Viewer.  For  35mm  slides 
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Allied    Impex   Uttrablitz   Jet   Flash    Unit. 

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put with  guide  number  of  250  for  b&w, 
65  for  daylight  color.  Speeds  at 
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For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell's  New  16mm  Magnetic- 
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a  12- inch  speaker  at  $814  or  with  a 
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For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

Beseler  Miniature  Enlarger.  $139.75  less 
lens.  For  smoller  negatives  from  8mm 
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zontal projection  ot  90  degrees  with 
automatic  lock. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Brumberger    Automatic    Slide    Changer. 

The  Model  140  hondles  2 'Ax  2 'A 
transparencies  in  all  types  of  mounts. 
A  simple  push-pull  of  the  chonger 
handle  centers  slide  for  projection  and 
removes  lost  slide  to  pick-up  platform. 
For  any  Brumberger  2 'Ax  2 'A  pro- 
jector. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Camera  Specialty  Edixa  Camera.  $99.50. 
The  Edixo  6x6  is  a  fully  outomatic 
twin-lens  reflex  camera  in  the  2'A  x 
2 'A  size  with  f:2.8  Steinheil  lens. 
Features  two  coated  80mm  lenses, 
built-in  magnifier  in  viewfinder,  built- 
in  strobe,  body  release,  focusing  from 
3.3  feet  to  infinity,  stops  down  to  f  :22. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 


F  &  B  SFLIT  REELS 


SIMPLE   SPLIT    REEL   METHOD 
SAVES  TIME  .  .  .  SPACE  .  .  .  MONEY 

You  con  project,  edit,  synchronize,  clean 
and  inspect  film  on  cores,  without  rewind- 
ing by  simply  slipping  them  in  FCrB  SPLIT 
REELS. 

400  ft.   16mm  S2.25 

800  ft.   16mm  $3.00 

1200  ft.   16mm  $3.75 

1600  ft.   16mm  $4.50 

NEW  ALUMINUM  SPLIT  REELS   for 

I6mm  ond  IT'/zmm  MAGNETIC  FILM 

400  ft.   16mm  $4.00 

1200  ft.   16mm  $7.00 

F&Bflorman&babb,inc. 

68  West  45th  Street,  N.  Y.  36,  N.  Y. 


You  can  teach  him 

faster 


Without  exception  —  in  controlled  tests,  the  groups  taught 
reading  by  tachistoscopic  methods  have  far  outdistanced  the 
control  groups. 

No  other  teaching  procedure  has  ever  had  such  unanimous  ap- 
proval from  research  and  controlled  experimentation,  as  has 
been  accorded  the  Keystone  Tachistoscopic  Services. 
Reports  of  these  Studies  will  be  sent  on  Request.  Write  to  Key- 
stone View  Company,  Meadville,  Penna. 

KEYSTONE  Tachistoscopic  Serrlces  have  proved  especially  effective  as 
aids  in  Remedial  and  Developmental  Reading,  Typewriting,  Shorthand, 
Bookkeeping,  Clerical  Training,  Music,  Arithmetic. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


155 


NtW  Sif^fupJuo^teite 


Developed  In 
the  Audio-Visual 
Department  at 
George  Peabody 
College  for 
Teachers 


Designed  for  the  Classroom  Teacher 

•  Superior  base  response  for  size  of  unit 

•  Records  protected  against  lieot  damage 
by  complete  isolation  of  amplifier 

•  Wide  range  8"  speaker 

•  10  watt  AC  amplifier 

Meets  the  classroom  teacher's  need  for  a  record 
player  with  ruggedness,  dependability  and  high 
quality  sound  reproduction. 


PYRAMID  ENTERPRISES 

I    3815  Trimble  Road  Nashville,  Tenn. 


NEW  YOSEMITE  FILM 

"YOSEMITE 
HIGH  SIERRA 
TRAILS" 


J 6  mm,  sound 'Color  •930' 
Available  for  free  loan  to  churches,  schools, 
service  clubs,  employee  recreation. 

Write  Yosemite  Park  and  Curry  Co. 

Yosemite   Notional   Park,  Calif. 

or  514  So.  Grand  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

39  Geary  St.,  Son   Francisco,  Col. 


FILM  CEMENT 

FOR    ALL    FILM 


A  FABULOUS  NEW  CEMENT  THAT 
GUARANTEES  YOUR  SPLICES  WILL 
HOID...  PERMANENTLY! 
1  Oz.  40c  V2  Pt.  SI. 50  1  Pt.  $2.50 

Please  include  Postage  ii-ith  order, 

Wrltt  tor  frta  tompl*. 

CAUTION:  Will  not  mix  with  other  film  cementl. 


FLORMAN    &    BA8B 

68    WEST    45TM    ST..    N.    V.    C.    36 


Film  Shipping  Cases 

Tape  Mailers 

Record  Mailers 

Salon  Print  Mailers 
Built  to  LAST!!! 

Priced  Right!!! 


Cousino's  New  Self-Threading  Tape  Car- 
tridge. The  new  unit  Is  compatible  with 
the  original  standard  cartridge  and 
provides  one  hour  of  recording  time. 
Threading  Is  occomplished  by  pushing 
the  cartridge  into  the  ploying  slot  of 
specially  designed  playback  units.  Car- 
tridge Is  ejected  automatically  with  the 
tope  re-wound  ready  for  next  play. 
Application  In  office  dictating  equip- 
ment, juke  boxes,  automobile  play- 
backs, and  other  possibilities  ore  now 
on  the  drawing  boards. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 


One-hour  Cousino  cartridge  (left)  is 
compatible  with  original  cartridge  on  the 
right. 


DuPont  TV  Recording  Film.  Faster,  fine- 
grained, low  -  contrast  photographic 
film  for  television  use  Is  the  new  Type 
834.  It  Is  approximately  2 '/2  times 
faster  than  type  824  and  Is  designed 
for  photographing  either  negative  or 
positive  images  on  television  monitor 
tubes.  Its  use  permits  either  a  reduc- 
tion in  the  drive  on  the  kinescope  tube 
to  reduce  Image  flare  or  use  with  a 
smaller  f-stop  to  Improve  depth  of 
focus.  Available  in  16mm  and  35mm 
sizes. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Enteco  Polari-Vue  Screen.  With  color 
films,  it  yields  a  spectacular  rendering 
of  subjects  against  a  dork  blue  sky; 
con  also  control  reflections  from  glass, 
water,  wood,  and  other  nonmetolllc 
surfaces;  or  can  be  used  for  movie 
fode-lns,  fade-outs,  and  lop  dissolves. 
Threaded  to  accommodate  adapter 
rings  and  lens  hood.  With  viewer. 
For  more  information  circle  1 11  on  coupon 

Exokto  Wide  Angle  Lens.  $149.50.  The 
new  f  :2.8,  35mm  Flektogon  is  the  first 
wide  angle  lens  with  automatic  dio- 
phragm  for  35mm  photography.  Com- 
puted for  the  Exokta  VX,  this  six-ele- 
ment lens  has  o  64-degree  angle  of 
view.  Lens  Is  operated  by  a  clutch- 
control  sweeping  lever  which  opens 
diaphragm  to  its  widest  aperture.  A 
single  pressure  of  the  release  button 
closes  the  lens  to  pre-selected  aper- 
ture and  trips  shutter. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

Graf  lex  Projector  Slide  Timer.  $14.95.  An 
accessory  for  the  Constellation  Projec- 
tor, the  unit  provides  completely  auto- 
matic operation  of  the  35mm  projector 
and  will  hold  slides  on  the  screen  for 
intervals  from  5  to  30  seconds.  Also 
applicable  to  any  projectors  equipped 
with  an  Alrequlpt  magazine  and  re- 
mote operation. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 

Hudson   Master  Kit  for   Reflex  Cameras. 

$3.95.  Designed  to  assist  reflex  cam- 
era owners  in  composing,  cropping, 
binding,  and  projecting  the  new  1  Vi" 
X  I  Vi"  transparencies.  VIewflnder 
mask  of  transparent  material  is  ap- 
plied to  ground-gloss  finder  to  old   in 


Chicago  Board  of  Education's  Dr.  Omer 
S.  Williams,  Director,  Bureau  of  Instruc- 
tional Materials  (left),  and  James  Fitz- 
water.  Director,  Division  of  Visual  Edu- 
cation (center) ,  discuss  the  Bell  &  Howell 
electric  slide  changer  with  B&H  institu- 
tional soles  manager  George  Myles.  Oc- 
casion was  the  oil-day  demonstration, 
"Teaching  and  Training  with  Sight  and 
Sound,"  held  at  Chicago's  Sheraton- 
Blackstone  Hotel.  Nearly  600  industrial, 
educotionol  and  church  leaders  attended 
the  session,  which  was  sponsored  by  four 
Chicago  area  AV  dealers  and  Bell  & 
Howell. 


composing      pictures.      Stainless     steel 
composing  -  cropping     template,     steel 
tipped    film    scrlber,    and    25    special 
slide  binders  complete  the  kit. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Interstate  Ultrablitz  Rocket  "D"  Flash 
Unit.  $99.95  with  batteries.  Light- 
weight and  compact,  the  unit  has  o 
guide  number  of  3  1  0  for  b&w,  78  for 
daylight  color;  a  variable  flash  beam 
reflector  that  adjusts  to  any  lens  an- 
gle, lifetime  flash  tubes,  and  ready 
light  on  flash  head.  Operates  on  bat- 
tery or  A  current. 
For  more  informotion  circle  115  on  coupon 

Kalimor  Aires  35mm  Camera.  $99.50. 
Features  a  rongefinder  focusing  down 
to  20  inches,  coupled  range  and  view- 
finder  In  single  eyepiece  which  enables 
photographer  to  see  image  accurately 
even  though  he  wears  glasses.  Lens  is 
fast  enough  for  indoor  pictures  in 
average  light  without  flashbulbs. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Leitz  Lenses  for  Leica.  $135  and  $198. 
The  RF  Summaron  lens  Is  35mm  f:3.5 
for  wide-ongle  applications.  It  is  de- 
signed to  function  through  the  view- 
flnder-rongefinder  system  of  the  Leica 
M-3   camera.   Focusing   range  as  close 


COLOR    SLIDES ..  . 

Tell  The  Story  of 

•  Insects    •  Wild  Flowen    •  Birds 

•  Other  Nature  SubjecU 

Also    available  —  I6inin.    color    soumd 

movie  "GARDEN   INSECTS" 

Write  for  Catalogue  Stating 

Preference  for  the  Above  Subjecti 

LEE  JENKINS 
P.   O.    Box   536  Columbia,    Mo. 


156 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


as  26  inches  with  outomatic  parallax 
compensation.  The  Dual-Range  Sum- 
micron  lens  is  50mm  f:2  operates  in  a 
focusing  range  from  2'  1 0"  down  to 
19". 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Minneapolis  Premier  Camera  Outfit. 
$54.95.  Heilond  Premier  Comero  has 
f:2.8  Steinheil  Cossar  lens  with  speeds 
from  1  /25  to  1  /200  second,  mounted 
in  a  Pronto  shutter  provided  with  X- 
contocts  and  built-in  self-timer.  Rapid- 
wind,  thumb-operated  lever  which  ad- 
vonces  the  film  and  cocks  the  shutter 
in  one  stroke,  and  double-exposure 
prevention.  Foto-Mite  flash  unit,  de- 
signed for  22 '/2  volt  BC  operation, 
locks  into  accessory  clip. 
For  more  informotion  circle  118  on  coupon 

Neao-File  Chest  for  2x2  Slides.  Model 
CHI 00  holds  200  glass  slides,  $28.50; 
Model  CH250  holds  1500  ready- 
mounts.  Solid  walnut  chest  designed 
with  top  lid  and  bottom  drawer  with 
solid  brass  hardware  and  name  plate. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

Ocean     Easternflex     Reflex     Camera. 

$34.95.  Cose  $5.95.  New  2 'Ax  2 'A 
camera  features  f  :3.5  80mm  lens  stop- 
ping down  to  f  :22,  80mm  viewing  lens, 
9  shutter  speeds,  FZ  synchronization. 
Pronto  type  floshtip,  built-in  self-timer, 
eye- level  sportsfinder,  and  ground  gloss 
magnifier. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Pentron     Stereophonic     Conversion      Kit. 

$16.95.  Enables  the  Pentron  recorder 
owner  to  add  stereophonic  sound  to  any 
Pentron  tope  recorder  sold  in  the  past 
five  yeors  with  the  exception  of  models 
RWN  and  CT-1.  Sound  is  recorded  on 
two  separate  channels  and  played  back 
through  two  separate  amplifier-speak- 
er systems. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Riken  Ricoh  35  Camera  Packaging  Im- 
proved. The  35  outfit  is  now  packaged 
in  a  new,  handsome,  4-color  carrying 
kit  with  convenient  handgrip  for  com- 
pact and  easy  portability.  Kit  includes 
Ricoh  camera  with  45mm  f:3.5  lens, 
and  Ricoh  flashgun  at  $59.95. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Rockbor     Goodmans     Loudspeaker.     The 

new  12-inch  Axiom  is  a  twin-coned 
unit  with  frequency  response  from 
40  to   15,000  cycles  and  handles  20 


watts.  Recommended  baffle  enclosure: 

4  Vi   cubic  feet. 

For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

Stancil-Hoffman  Detachable  Flange 
Reels,  The  quick-loading  reels  for  re- 
corders, projectors,  laborotory  process- 
ing, and  editing  equipment  are  avail- 
able for  16mm,  17.5mm,  and  35mm 
sizes.  Mode  of  aluminum.  Round  and 
square  hole  types  available. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

Standard  Camera  Rapid-Sequence  Spring 
Motor.  $69.50.  Designed  for  use  with 
the  Proktino  FX  camera,  the  motor 
makes  it  possible  to  take  ten  consecu- 
tive pictures  in  less  than  five  seconds. 
The  entire  unit  weighs  only  20  ounces 
and  has  a  heavy-duty  motor  mech- 
anism. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Standard  Camera  35mm  Single  Lens  Re- 
flex. $149.50.  The  Proktica  FX2  auto- 
matic has  internally  coupled  automatic 
diaphragm  which  permits  users  to  focus 
at  full  aperture  for  maximum  visibility 
on  ground-gloss.  Body  is  die-cast  olu- 
minum  finished  in  block  leather  with 
sofinchrome  trim.  12 -speed  shutter 
from  1  /500  second  to  bulb  and  syn- 
chronization for  electronic  flash.  Avail- 
oble  with  either  Jens  50mm  f  :2.8  Tes- 
sor  lens  or  Westonar  lens. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Stewart-Trans- Lux  Luxchrome  Reor  Pro- 
jection Screen.  Featuring  fine  grain, 
proper  color  rendition,  durability,  and 
seamless  in  any  size.  Said  to  provide 
unprecedented  picture  brilliance  under 
normal  room  lighting.  Smaller  sizes, 
from  $15.50,  ovo  liable  in  frame. 
Larger  sizes  may  be  laced  into  de- 
mountable wood  or  metal  frames. 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

SVE  E-Z  Viewer  Filmstrip  Viewer.  $14.95. 
Small  and  compact,  it  may  be  used  on 
a  desk  or  table  or  held  in  the  hand. 
The  unique  lens  system  with  two  pol- 
ished lenses  provides  clear,  brilliant, 
sharp  pictures.  Single-frame  filmstrips 
ore  enlarged  three  times.  Stand  assures 
recommended  45-degree  viewing  an- 
gle. Positive  sprocket  advance.  Oper- 
ates on  110-120  volts  using  7.5  watt 
night  light  bulb. 
For  more  information  circle   128   on  coupon 

Tech  Magna  Tifler  Outfit.  Set  includes 
a  I2"xl8"  easel  with  velvet  surface 
and  red  and  block  backgrounds,  380 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  IBmm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35iTini  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
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Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

T64  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


Extra  Quality 

no  warping 

no  binding 

no  rubbing 
In... 

Compco 

professional  reels  &  cans 

Compco  reels  arc  sturdily  constructed 
of  tough,  special  tempered  steeL  They 
won't  warp  or  bend — eliminating  film 
wearing  and  rubbing  during  projec- 
tion and  rewinding.  Compco  reels  and 
cans  are  finished  in  scratch-resistatit 
special  baked-on  enamel.  You  are 
assured  a  lifetime  of  protection  with 
these  extra  quality  products  .  .  .  avail- 
able in  600  ft.  to  2500  ft.  sizes. 

Write  today  for  Illustrated  Circular  on 
Reels  and  Cans 

C  O  in  P  C  O    CORPORATION 
2277  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicogo  47,  III. 


AUDIO  VISUAL 

AND 

MOTION  PICTURE 

EQUIPMENT 

AURICON 

Sound-On-Film  Cameras 

Projectors  and  Screens 
Tape  and  Film  Recorders 

COLORTRAN 

Lighting  Equipment 

Rewinds   —    Splicers 

Sound  Readers    —    Viewers 

Film  Cement  —  Gloves  — 

Reels 

New  and  Used  Equipment 

Send  for  Literature 

The  CAMERA  MART  Inc. 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

PLoxa  7-6977 

Coble:  Comeromort 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Morch,  1957 


157 


Teach  More  Effectively 

with  these  visual  aids 

•  Stick-O-Mat  Flannel  Boards 

•  Alphosets 

•  Strip  Stick  Boards 

Write  Depl.   AVG 
for  catalog  today  1 


Jwdy 


THE  JUDY  COMPANY 

310  N.  Second  St.,  Minneapolis  I,  Minn. 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931                                SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY                      HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS                       GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY                MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY            BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  In 

Brilliant  Spectracolof 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Box  599E 

Suffem,  New  York 

Two  NetoM*  Barton  HefmM  Hlmu 

"AUSTRIA" 

A  22-mii>.  study  in  courage  and  faith. 
Color.  1190;  bfcw,  |95:  SecotuluT. 

"COASTAL  BRAZIL" 

An  il-mtn.  sequel  to  "Rio." 

Color,  $100;  bl:w,  |S0;   ElemenlVT. 

Your  preview  prints  are  ready.    Write  now 

PARK  FILMS 

228  N.  Almont  Dr.,  Beverly  Hills,  Calif. 


pOrtafilmS     orchard  lake     michigan 


ANIMAL  FRIENDS 

1  reel,  icindergarten-primary  film 
award  film— Stamford  Film  restival 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

IOS:i  SAHIA  MONICA  (LVO.       lOS  ASGILES  25,  CAIIF. 


Used  Educational  Films 

Hun<lreds  of  16inm.  sound  and  silent,  slightly 
used,  current  classroom  subjects  —  like  new 
condition.  Selling  at  fraction  of  original  price. 
Send  for  our  latest  bulletin. 

GAINES  "SIXTEEN" 
FILMS  CO. 

Box  114  AV,  Skokie,  lU. 


60  FOLK  DANCES 

LESS  THAN  10c  EACH 

$4.80  Postpaid 

Music  and  Description 

Catalogue  Sent  With 

Order 

Cholif  Publications 
CHATHAM,  New  Jersey 


SVE's  "Viewer" 


yellow    die-cut     1"     letters    and     nu- 
merals, and  two  wooden  upright  sup- 
ports.   Additional     letters    and    back- 
ground colors  available. 
For  more  informotion  circle  129  on  coupon 

Tech  1 -Minute  Timer  for  Polaroid.  $4.95. 
Of  functional  design  with  no  levers  or 
other  protrusions,  the  bell  case  is  the 
winding  key  for  the  timer  movement. 
Timer  is  of  all-metal  construction.  One 
turn  of  the  bell  starts  the  timing  period. 
An  audible  buzz  during  the  entire 
timer  operation  serves  as  a  constant 
reminder.  At  the  end  of  one  minute, 
the  Tech  Timer  signals  with  a  clear  bell 
tone. 
For  more  information  circle  130  en  coupon 

Testrite  Professional  Enlorger.  $99.95 
with  f:4.5  Elgeet  lens  with  iris  dia- 
phragm and  click  stops  or  $69.95  less 
lens.  The  model  lOODC  handles  mate- 
rial 4x5  with  four  parallel,  rigid  arm 
construction.  Two  heavy  duty  coll 
springs  for  counterbolonce  make  rais- 
ing and  lowering  easy.  Perfect  align- 
ment of  negative  to  baseboard.  Accom- 
modates films  from  35mm  to  4  x  5. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Viewlex  Viewtalk.  An  efficient  sound  slide 
unit  that  will  ploy  standard  and   long 


Viewlex  "Viewtolk' 


ploying  records  up  to  16"  size  in  any 
of  three  standard  speeds.  It  accommo- 
dates most  all  Viewlex  projectors  and 
the  projector  or  sound  system  con  be 
used  independently.  Uses  4"x6" 
speaker  with  2-watt  output.  Viewtalk 
unit  only  12  lbs.;  with  projector  20 
lbs.  Also  ovailable  with  6"x9"  speaker 
and  3  Vz  watt  output,  1  5  and  26  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Zeiss  Case  for  Shade  and  Filters.  $275. 
Lens  shade  and  three  filters  corried 
conveniently  in  hard  leather  case  which 
can  be  attached  by  means  of  a  loop 
to  the  strop  of  the  Contaflex  ond 
Contina  comera  cases. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 


Use  Readers'  Service 
Coupon  on  page  160 


NEW  MATERIALS 

Thp  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  ore  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors.  Au- 
dio-visual materials  of  all  kinds  ore  listed 
under  the  some  general  subject  headings. 
The  producer  or  primary  distributor  for 
each  item  is  indicated  by  an  abbreviation 
of  the  name.  Addresses  of  such  primary 
sources  are  given  in  the  Index  to  Primary 
Sources  at  the  end  of  this  deportment. 
For  more  information  about  new  mate- 
rials, use  the  Service  Coupon  in  this  sec- 
tion. 

GUIDANCE 
Building  Tomorrow's  Leaders  fs  JA  20min 

sd  col  free.  Story  of  the  for  reaching 
effects  of  Junior  Achievement  on  the 
teen-agers  of  America,  showing  how 
young  people  learn  about  business  by 
being  in  "business  for  themselves.  The 
benefits  of  Junior  Achievement  to  the 
teenagers,  to  the  business  advisers  who 
counsel  them,  and  the  overall  impact 
on  the  community  ore  outlined. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 
I'm  No  Fool  with  a   Bicycle  mp  DIS  '56 

8min   sd  col.   Cartoon   presentation   of 
safety    rules    for    bicyclists,    featuring 
"Jiminy  Cricket." 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

I'm  No  Fool  with  Fire  mp  DIS  '56  8min 
sd    col.    Cartoon    presentation    of    fire 
safety     rules,      featuring      "Jiminy 
Cricket," 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

HOME  ECONOMICS 
What  We  Eat  We  Are  mp  IVT  1  5min  sd 
col  free.  Shows  how  the  banana  sup- 
plies nourishing  ond  vitamin-supplying 
food  in  salads,  how  bananas  odd  varie- 
ty to  meats  and  vegetables,  and  its 
use  in  elegant  desserts,  puddings,  and 
surprise  dishes. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 


A  Unique  and  Engrossing  Film 

color  lithography 

Edinburgh  Festivol  Showing 
1 956  Golden  Reel  Winner 


Write: 

Educational  Film   Production 
University,  Mississippi 


158 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


DON'T  WAIT 


VACUUMATE I 


TO  PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    Of 

YOUR 

MOVIE     f  ILM 


Coronet 
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The   Fatuous 


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FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 

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marks,   Oil.    Water   and   Climatic    Changea 
ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 
THE    LIFE    OF   THE   FILM 
Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 
Look   for  Vacuumate  on   the  Leader! 
The  Vacuumate  Process  Is  Available  to 
You    in    Key    Cities    Throughout    the    U.S. 
Write   for  Information   Now 
Vacuumate  Corp.,   446  W.   43rd  St.,   N.   Y. 


Here  it  is!  Just  Released! 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  lan- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  VILLE  LUMIERE" 

Film  -#  4  of  the 

ACCENT  AIGU 

Conversational  Film  Series 

•    FOR    INFORMATION    REGARDING 

SALES  and  RENTALS 

Write   to 

FOCUS  FILMS  CO. 

1385  Westwood  Blvd.  Los  Angeles  24,  Calif. 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 


Pra4iieer  *  Distributor     Btstem   Rei>manutln 

HEIDENKAMP  ALBERTSEN 

NATURE  PICTURES     DISTRIBUTING  CO. 
538  Glen  Arden  Drive    1105  Pork  AvMu* 
PiHsburgh  8,  Pa.       New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


LowLiNG  Pictures 

8  NEW  COLOR  FILM 
^ix^  RELEASES  FOR  1957 

NOW  BEING  PREPARED 

For  these  and  other  popular  films  end 

filmstrips  write  for  descriptive  catalog. 

1056  So.  Robertson  Blvd. 

Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


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RADIO-MAT  SLIDE 
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New  Duplex  2x2. 
'hoto    &    Theatre 
SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,  Dept.  V, 
tono    Beadi,    Ho. 

Thonks  to   Beef  mp  UW   14  min  sd  col 

free.    Ways  of  preporing  beef  os  pot 
roost,  short  ribs,  spore  ribs,  beef  stew, 
corned   beef,   steak,   and   standing    rib 
roost. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  138  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

Dote  with  Dizzy  mp  BRAN  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $55  r  $5.  Satire  on  the  produc- 
tion of  a  TV  commerciol  bringing  to- 
gether the  talents  of  Dizzy  Gillespie, 
father  of  Bebop,  and  John  Hubley 
UPA  cortoon  animation  specialist. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Merry  Adventures  of  Robin  Hood  3rec 
AUDIO  BOOK  16rpm  $3.95.  Jolly 
Friar  Tuck,  Little  John,  the  Sheriff  of 
Nottingham  ore  all  vividly  portrayed 
in  this  robust  recording. 
For  more  Informotion  circle  140  on  coupon 

New  Columbia  Cartoons  8mp  COLUM- 
BIA ea  7-8min  sd  col.  Seven  ore 
UPA  shorts  including  two  Mr.  Ma- 
goo — Sloppy  Jalopy  and  Pink  and 
Blue  Blues;  Gerald  McBoing  Boing's 
Symphony,  starring  the  famed  little 
boy  who  makes  sound  effects  instead 
of  words;  Willie  the  Kid,  a  takeoff 
on  children's  preoccupation  with 
Western  dramas. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  INSTRUMENTAL 

Modern  Age  of  Brass  rec  UNICORN  1  - 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Recorded  at  Kresge 
Auditorium,  M.I.T.,  with  Roger  Volsin 
and  his  bross  ensemble.  Dehl:  Music 
for  Brass  Instruments,  Hindemith: 
Morgenmusik,  Berezowski :  Brass  Suite, 
Sanders:  Quintet  in  B  Flat. 
For  more  informotion  circle  142  on  coupon 

"Moonlight"    and    Mozart    rec    ANGEL 
I  -  12"   Jose    Iturbi    plays  the  Moon- 
light Sonata  and  Mozart  Sonatas  1  1   In 
A  major  and  1  2  in  F  major. 
For  more  informotion  circle  143  on  coupon 

Orpheus  in  the  Underworld  rec  CADENCE 
1  -  12"  LP  $3.98.  Don  Shirley,  pianist, 
translates  a  story   into  music:  on   Im- 
provisation. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Pianorama  mp  WURLITZER  28min  sd 
col  or  b&w  free.  This  unusual  film  be- 
gins by  establishing  the  advantages  of 
owning  a  piano,  especially  by  families 
having  young  children  who  should  be- 
gin a  musical  education.  The  produc- 
tion then  moves  to  a  detailed,  step-by- 
step  study  of  modern  ond  highly  skilled 
manufacture  of  a  spinet  piano  —  be- 
ginning with  the  arrival  of  selected 
woods  at  the  Wurlitzer  factory's  sea- 
soning, drying,  milling,  planing;  de- 
signing of  cabinets  and  specialized 
mochinery;  assembly  of  sounding 
boords,  bocks,  installation  of  strings; 
finishing;  five  tuning  operations;  and 
other  ospects  of  the  production  opera- 
tion. No  odvertising,  JH-SH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1 45  on  coupon 

Story  of  the  Music  Box  rec  BOOK-REC- 
ORDS. I  -  10"  LP  recording  in  book 
which  traces  the  history  of  the  music 
box  from  its  beginnings  in  Switzerland 
to  the  jukebox  of  the  1 9th  century. 
Recording  supplies  selections  from  a 
collection     of     19th     century    models. 

$3.95. 

For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

Trinidad  Steel  Band  rec  DAUNTLESS 
1-12"  LP  $5.95.  The  exciting,  throb- 
bing rhythms  of  the  Steel  Bond  in  a 
high-fidelity  treatment.  Oil  drums  in 
hi-fi. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Wolfganq  Schneiderhan  Ploys  Mozart 
rec  DECCA  1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Con- 
certo No.  4  in  D  Major,  K.2I8,  and 
Concerto  No.  5  in  A  Major,  K.219 
("Turkish").    With    the    Berlin    Phil- 


Film  Strip  News 


Weekly  News  Program 

Current  week's  news  arrives  by  air 
each  Mon.,  study  guide,  teacher 
index,  quiz,  etc.  PLUS  hlmstrip 
"Current  Affairs  Is  Fun";  $5.50 
value,  sold  by  mail  only. 

SAMPLE  ONLY  $1 

New  Science  Series  Filmstrips 
"The  Frog  ond  You" 

Simple  dissection  shows  similartiy 
to  human  organs,  $3.50. 

"THE  CELL" 

Permits  student  to  analyze  con- 
struction of  parts,  $3.50. 

"OSMOSIS" 

Photos  and  material  by  H.  S, 
teacher  for  easy  student  concept, 
J3.50. 

"Classroom  Plant 
Projects" 

Simple  experiments  prove  relation 
of  plants  to  humans  (sunlight), 
(oxygen),  etc.,  $3.50. 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  Inc 


WORLD  S  LARGEST 
EXCLUSIVE 


Film 
Strip 


224    ABBOTT    ROAD 
EAST    LANSING,    MICH. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


159 


harmonic   and   Vienna   Symphony   Or- 
chestras respectively. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  OPERATIC 
Art  of  Giuseppe  De  Luco  rec  RCA  Cam- 
den   \  -  12"    LP    $1.98.    One    of   the 
"Met's"     most     celebrated     baritones 
sings  1  1  outstanding  selections. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 
CalJos  Sings  "Normo"  rec  ANGEL  1-12" 
LP  $3.48.   LoScola  recording  of  high- 
lights   from    Bellini's    "Norma"    with 
Menighini  Collas  end  others. 
For  more  information  circle  ISO  on  coupon 
Carl  Orff :  "Die   Kluge"   rec  ANGEL  2  - 
1 2"    LP.    First    complete    recording   of 
"The  Story  of  the  King  and  the  Wise 
Woman."    The    Wise    Woman    is    the 
peasant  girl  who  becomes  a  queen.  She 
loses   the   throne    because    she    is   too 
clever;    recaptures  the   King  the  some 
way.   At  the  end  she  says:   "Klugsein 
und  lieben  kahn  Kein  Mesch  ouf  dieser 
Welt."   Did   she   mean    it?   Listen   and 
learn.  Elisabeth  Schwarzkopf,  Philhar- 
monio  Orchestra,  and  others. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 
Donizetti:    Don    Posquale    rec    EPIC    2- 
12"  LP  $9.96.  Complete  opera  featur- 
ing   soloists,    choir,    and    orchestra    of 
Teotro  di  San  Carlo  di  Napoli,  Moli- 
nari-Pradelli,  conductina. 
For  more  information  circle  1 52  on  coupon 
Egk:   Mogic   Violin    rec    DECCA    1-12" 
LP  $4.98.  Conducted  by  Werner  Egk, 
this  modern  operatic  work  features  an 
all-star  cost  and   the    Bavarian   Radio 
Orchestra   and  Chorus. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 
Famous    Italian    Baritones    rec    ETERNA 
1-12"   LP  $5.95.   Domenico  Viglione 
Borghese,    Mario    Sammarco,    Eugenio 
Giroldoni,  Antonio  Magini-Coletti,  Luigi 
Montesanto,  Giuseppe  de  Luca,  Mari- 
ano Stabile,  Riccordo  Stracciari. 
For  more  information  circle  1 54  on  coupon 
The  Gypsy  Baron  rec  VANGUARD  2  -  12" 
LP.    Complete    version    of   the    Johonn 
Strauss,  Jr.,  opus  featuring  the  chorus 
and    orchestro    of    the    Vienna    State 
Opera,    conducted    by    Anton    Paulik, 
with    Erich    Kunz,    Emmy    Loose,    and 
others. 

For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 
Handel's  "Solomon"  rec  ANGEL  2  -  12" 
LP.  A  first  recording  edited,  revised, 
and  conducted  by  Sir  Thomas  Beecham 
with  Lois  Marshall  as  the  Queen  of 
Sheba,  Elsie  Morison,  Alexander 
Young,  John  Cameron,  Royal  Philhar- 
monic. 
For  more  informotion  circle  156  on  coupon 


Operatic  Recital  by  Giuseppe  Comporo 
ondGionni  Poggi  rec  LONDON  1-12" 
LP  $3.98.  Arias  from  Tosca,  Falstaff, 
Fedora,  Luisa  Miller,  Trovatore,  Manon 
Lescout,  bicnni  Sc.h'cci,  Andrea  Che- 
nier,  Lodoletta,  Mefistofele,  Arlesiono. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

Porgy  and  Bess  rec  BETHLEHEM  3-12" 
LP   $14.95.    Mel    Torme   and    Frances 
Faye   in  a  complete  recording  running 
one  hour  and  48  minutes. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Prokofiev:  The  Love  for  Three  Oranges 
rec  EPIC  2  -  12"  LP  $9.96.  Complete 
opera  featuring  soloists,  choir,  and  or- 
chestra of  Slovenian  National  Opera, 
Bogo  Leskovich,  conducting. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   OTHER  VOCAL 
Dutch  Folk  Songs  and  Valerius  Songs  rec 

EPIC    1-12"   LP  $3.98.   Netherlands 
Chamber  Choir,   Felix  de   Nobel,   con- 
ductor. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

German  University  Songs  rec  VANGUARD 
1  -  12"  LP  Erich  Kunz  sings,  with  the 
male  chorus  and  orchestra  of  the 
Vienna  Volksoper,  25  nostalgic,  hilari- 
ous, and  tipsy  tunes  from  the  Middle 
Ages  to  the  19th  century. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Golden  Slumbers  rec  BOOK-RECORDS 
1-10"  LP  recording  in  book  givina 
a  selection  of  lullabies  from  near  and 
far  and  tracing  the  sleep-song  from 
the  beginning  of  recorded  time  down 
through  the  ages.  1 6  lullabies  are  sung. 
$4.95. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Gottscholk:  The  Banjo  and  Other  Creole 
Ballads,  Cuban   Dances,   Nearo  Songs, 
and  Caprices  rec  VANGUARD  1  -  12" 
LP  Eugene   List,   piano. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

Mozart:  Requiem,  D  Minor  K.  626  rec 
VOX  1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Wilma  Lipp, 
soprano;  Elizabeth  Hoengen,  alto; 
Murray  Dickie,  tenor;  Ludwig  Weber, 
bass;  Singverein  der  Gesellschoft  der 
Musikfreunde,  Vienna;  Pro  Musica 
Symphony,  Horenstein. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  SYMPHONIC 
Bliss:  A  Color  Symphony  &  Introduction 
and  Allegro  rec  LONDON    1-12"   LP 
$3.98.  Sir  Arthur  Bliss  and  the  London 
Symphony   Orchestra. 
For  more  informotion  circle  165  on  coupon 
Champagne    for    Orchestra    rec    ANGEL 
1  -12"  LP.  Music  of  Johonn  and  Josef 
Strauss    played    by    the    Philhormonia 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  III. 

I  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  items  I  have  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
R.  E.  Schreiber's  listings  of  new  AV  materials  and  equipment  in  your  Morch, 
1957  issue: 

101  102  103  104  105  106  107  108  109  110  111  112  113  114 

lis  116  117  118  119  120  121  122  123  124  125  126  127  128 

129  130  131  132  133  134  I3S  136  137  138  139  140  141  142 

143  144  145  146  147  148  149  150  151  152  153  154  155  156 

157  158  159  160  161  162  163  164  165  166  167  168  169  170 

171  172  173  174  175  176  177  178  179  180  181  182  183 


184 


Name  __ 

Organization    or    School.. 
Address    


Orchestra,    Korajon.    Delirium    Waltz, 

Gypsy    Baron    Overture,    Artist's    Life, 

Emperor  Waltz,   Pizzicato  Polka,   Blue 

Danube. 

For  more  information  circle  166  en  coupon 

Holffter:    El    Cojo    Enamorado    Suite    de 
Donzas  rec  CAPITOL  1  -12"  LP.  Pilar 
Lopez,  Ballet  Espanol. 
For  more  information  circle  167  en  coupon 

Handel:  4  Concertos  for  Organ  and  Or- 
chestra rec  UNICORN  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Recorded  at  M.I.T.  Chapel  by 
Lawrence  Moe,  organist,  and  the  Uni- 
corn Concert  Orchestra  conducted  by 
Prof.  Klaus  Liepmonn. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Hindemith:  Nobilissimo  Visione — Orches- 
tral Suite  rec  LONDON  1-12"  LP 
$4.98.  Also  includes  Symphonic  Meta- 
morphoses on  Themes  of  Weber.  Ham- 
burg Philharmonic.  Keilberth. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Music  of  Prokofiev  rec  LONDON  1-12" 
LP  $4.98.  Ugly  Duckling  (Francoise 
Ogeos,  Soprano),  Overture  on  Hebrew 
Themes,  Summer  Day  Suite.  Andre 
Jouve  conducting. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

Ravel:  Une  Barque  sur  I'Oceon,  Mo  Mere 
rOye,    Ropsodie    Espognole    rec    LON- 
DON   1-12"   LP.    D.    E.    Inghelbrecht 
conducting. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Roger:  Variations  and  Fugue  in  E  Major 
on  a  theme  of  J.  A.  Hiller,  Opus   100 
rec    LONDON.    Joseph    Keilberth    con- 
ducting. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

Rodrigo:    Concerto    for    Guitar    and    Or- 
chestra rec  LONDON   1-12"  LP.  Also 
includes  Folio:   Nights  in  the  Gardens 
of  Spain.  Argenta  conducting. 
For  more  Information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Soint-Soens:  Symphony  No.  3  in  C  Mi- 
nor, Opus  78  rec  LONDON  1-12" 
LP.  Ernest  Bour  conducting.  Maurice 
Durufle  at  the  organ  of  La  Salle 
Goveau. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Sessions  -  Hovhoness  -  Lopresti  rec  MER- 
CURY 1-12"  LP  $3.98.  The  Black 
Maskers,  Prelude  and  Quadruple 
Fugue,  The  Masks.  Eastman -Rochester 
Orchestra  conducted  by  Howard  Han- 
son. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Stories  of  Music  Classics  6fs  JAM  sd  col 

$27  set  of  filmstrips;  $21  set  of  rec- 
ords; individually  $4,75  and  $3.95. 
One  side  of  each  record  presents  a  spe- 
cial adaptation  of  the  musical  selec- 
tion, arranged  to  follow  exactly  the 
filmstrip  story.  The  reverse  side  gives 
the  full  orchestral  rendition  of  the 
composition.  Sleeping  Beauty,  William 
Tell,  Midsummer  Night's  Dream,  Swan 
Lake,  Bartered  Bride,  Scheherazade. 
Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  176  on  coupon 

Tchaikovsky:     Sleeping     Beauty     rec 

COLOSSEUM  2-  12"  LP  $8.96.  Com- 
plete ballet  performed  by  the   Bolshoi 
Theatre. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

CLASSIFIED 


Films  about  cooperatives  for  rent  and  sale. 
For  free  catalog  write  Cooperative  League 
of  U.S.A.,  343  So.  Dearborn,  Chicago 
4,  III. 

Color  slide  duplicates  —  top  quality  — 
highest  color  fidelity.  35  mm;  stereo;  35 
mm  from  stereo.  Free  cropping.  Send  for 
our  low  prices.  HAMILTON  COLOR,  127 
N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio. 


160 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


PRODUCTS  &  INDUSTRIES 

New  SMPTE  Test  Film  mp  SMPTE  3min 
sd  bCrw  $27.50.  Measures  registra- 
tion, aperture  size,  resolution,  shutter 
timing,  centering  of  the  image,  steodi- 
ness  of  its  own  test  image  with  respect 
to  perforation,  provides  a  "thousondths 
scole"  for  measuring  film  movement  in 
double-exposure  testing  of  printer 
steadiness. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Power  Unlimited  mp  AEC  1  3min  sd  bCrw 
free.  Development  of  nuclear  power 
detailing  the  first  generating  of  use- 
ful power  with  an  experimental  breeder 
reactor. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

INDEX  TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ADMIRAL  Photo  Products  Co.,  1035  W.  Lake 
St.,  Chicago. 

AEC — Atomic  Energy  Commission,  Box  30,  An- 
son io  Stotion,  New  York  23. 

ALLIED  IMPEX  Corp.,  17  W.  17  St.,  New  York 
City. 

ALMANAC  Films,  516  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York 
City. 

AMPLIFIER  CORP.  of  America,  398  Broadway, 
New  York   13. 

ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  City. 

AUDIO  BOOK  Co.,  St.  Joseph,  Mich. 

AUDIO  DEVICES,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New  York 
City. 

BAILey  Films,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave.,  Hollywood 
28. 

BELL  &  HOWELL  Co.,  7100  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45. 

BESELER,  Charles,  Co.,  219  S.  18  St.,  East 
Orange,  N.  J. 

BETHLEHEM  Records,  Hollywood,  Calif. 

BIS — British  Information  Services,  30  Rocke- 
feller  Ploza,   New  York  20. 

BOOK-RECORDS  Inc.,  22  E.  46  St.,  New  York 
17. 

BRANDON  Films  Inc.,  200  W.  57  St..  New 
York  19. 

BROADmon  Press,  127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.  Nash- 
ville 3. 

BRUMBERGER  Soles  Corp.,  34-34  St.,  Brook- 
lyn 32. 

BUDEK,  Herbert  E.,  Co.,  Inc.,  Box  416E,  Hock- 
ensock,  N.  J. 

CADENCE  Records,  40  E.  49  St,  New  York   17. 

CAMERA  SPECIALTY  Co.,  Inc.,  705  Bronx 
River  Rood,  Bronxville,  N.  Y. 

CAPITOL   Records,    1730   Broadway,   New   York 

CATHedral  Films,  140  N.  Hollywood  Way,  Bur- 
bank. 

CH-CRAFT — Church-Craft  Pictures,  3312  Lin- 
dell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3. 

CHART-Pak  Co.,  lOOA  Lincoln  Ave.,  Stamford, 
Conn. 

CMC — Center   for   Mass   Communication,    1  1 25 
Amsterdam  Ave.,  New  York  25. 
.  COLOSSEUM  Records  Inc.,  Ookwood  Rd.,  R.R.  3, 
Norwolk,  Conn. 

COLUMBIA  Pictures,  16mm  Non-Theatrical  Di- 
vision, 729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 

COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New 
York   19. 

CONcordia  Films,  3558  S.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St. 
Louis  18. 

CORONET  Films,  Chicago  1. 

COUSINO   Inc.,  2107   Ashland   Ave.,   Toledo  2. 

DAUNTLESS  International,  750  Tenth  Ave., 
New  York  19. 

DECCA  Records,  50  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19. 

OlSney,  Walt,  Productions,  16mm  Film  Divi. 
sion,  2400  W.  Alameda  Ave.,  Burbank. 

DUKANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,   III. 

DuPONT  Public  Relations  Department,  Wil- 
mington,   Dela. 

EDUCATORS  Progress  Service,  Randolph,  Wis. 

EK — Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

ENTECO  Industries  Inc.,  610  Kosciusko  St., 
Brooklyn  21. 

EPIC  Records,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York 
City. 

ETERNA  Records,  Box  448,  Radio  City  Station, 
New  York  19. 

EXAKTA  Comera  Co.,  705  Bronx  River  Rood, 
Bronxville  8,  N.  Y 

EYE  Gate  House  Inc.,  2716  41st  Ave.,  Long 
Island  City   1. 

FACSEA — Society  for  French  American  Cul- 
tural Services  and  Educotionol  Aid,  972  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York  21. 

FAMily  Films,  1364  N.  Von  Ness  Ave.,  Holly- 
wood 28. 

FLEETwood  Films,  10  Fiske  Place,  Mt.  Vernon, 
N.  Y. 

GATES  Radio  Co.,  Quincy,   III. 

GM — General  Motors,  Public  Relations  Dept., 
Detroit  2. 

GRAFLEX  Inc.,  154  Clarissa  St.,  Rochester, 
NY. 

HUDSON  Photographic  Industries  Inc.,  Mount 
Airy  Rd.,  Croton-on-Hudson,  N.  Y. 


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HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
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vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGrow-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


DISPLAY  FOR  LEARNING.  Prepared 
by  Marjorie  East.  Edited  by  Edgar 
Dole,  306  pp.  The  Dryden  Press,  31 
W.  54th  St.,  New  York  19.  1952. 
$3.00. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  onolysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17.  N.Y.    $3.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  By  Walter  Arno 
Wittich  and  Charles  F.  Schuller.  564 
pp.  Illustrated.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St..  N.  Y.  16.  1953. 
$6.00. 


THE  A-V  BIBLIOGRAPHY.  By  F. 
Dean  McClusky.  230  pp.  Wm.  C. 
Brown  Company,  Publishers.  215  West 
Ninth  St.,  Dubuque,  Iowa.    $4.00. 

EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
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on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-onnuol  and  annual  supplements 
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each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
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prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  cose).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 

FILMSTRIP  GUIDE,  (Cemprehansive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects)  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
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nual and  annual  supplement  service 
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$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
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der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950   University  Ave.,   New  York   52. 

EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Eighth  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
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Randolph,  Wis.    $5.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
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16th  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
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Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  TEACHING  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  F.  Dean  McClusky.  139 
pp.  Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers.  215  West  Ninth 
Dubuque,  Iowa.    $2.90. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 

SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Winich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  L.  Hanson, 
M.  A.  Second  Annual  Edition,  1956. 
Educators  Progress  Service,  Dept. 
AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg..  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  March  issue. 
The  names  of  the  advertisers  or  products  advertised  ore  listed  below. 


D   i  am  a  subscriber  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 
D   I  wish  to  subscribe  to  EdSCREEN  Cr  AVGUIDE 


NAME     (print) 
ADDRESS   


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1957 


161 


Di  rectory 

of    Local 

AV    Dealers 


California    Dealers 


RALKE   CO.,    INC. 
829   S.    Flower  St.  KodakI 
Los  Angeles   17, 
Colif. 


k.«IO/« 


Deain 


*Vsu»> 


Connecticut  Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

183  Foirfleld  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 


Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Flo. 


Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  Eost  8th  Street,  Chicogo  5,  III. 


Louisiana    Dealers 

STANLEY  PROJECTION  CO. 
211  Vi  Murroy  St.,  Alexondrio,  La. 


Maryland  Dealers 

HOWARD  E.  THOMPSON,  The  Mon 
with  the  Audio-Visuol  Plan,  Box  204, 
Mt.  Airy,  Md. 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey   Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Washington   Street,   Newark,    N.    J. 


Ohio   Dealers 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Woy  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

For  information  about  Directory  rates, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago   14,  III. 


Inc.,    57     E. 


17 


49 


IDEAL   Pictures,    58    E.    South    Water   St.,    Ch 
cago   I . 

IFB — Internationol     Film     Bureau 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 

INTERSTATE    Photo   Supply    Corp.,    17    W, 
St.,  New  York  City. 

IVT — Institute    of    Visuol    Troining,    40    E 
St.,  New  York  17. 

JA — Junior  Achievement  Inc.,  345  Madison 
Ave.,  New  York  17. 

JAM  Handy  Corp.,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd.,  De- 
troit 1  1. 

KALIMAR  Inc.,  1909  South  Kingshighway,  St. 
Louis. 

LAKE,  George  W.,   Productions,   Naples,   Flo. 

LEITZ,   Inc.,  304  Hudson  St.,   New  York   13. 

LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York   1 . 

MH — McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text  Film  Dept., 
330  W.   42  St.,   New  York  36. 

MERCURY  Records,  35  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 

MINNEAPOLIS  -  Honeywell,  Heiland  Division, 
5200    E.    Evans   Ave.,    Denver. 

NATIONAL  AUDUBON  Society,  1130  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York  28. 

NFBC — Notional  Film  Board  of  Canodo,  630 
Fifth  Ave.,   New  York  20. 

NEGA-FILE  Co.,  Doylestown,  Pa. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St.,  New 
York   19. 

NYTIMES — New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tional Activities,  New  York  36. 

NEW  YORK  UNIVERSITY  Film  Library,  26 
Washington   Place,   New  York  3. 

NEWARK  Electric  Co.,  223  W.  Madison  St., 
Chicooo  6. 

OCEAN  Photo  Supply  Co.,  Inc.,  11  W.  20  St., 
New  York  City. 

PCR — Psycholooicol  Cinema  Register,  Pennsyl- 
vania  State   University,   University   Park. 

PENTRON  Corp.,  777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago 
24. 

RCA  CAMDEN  Records,  Comden,  N  J. 

RIKEN  Ooticol  Industries,  521  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York  City. 

ROCKBAR  Corp.,  650  Hoisted  Ave.,  Mamoro- 
neck,   N.   Y. 

S.E. — Southeastern  Films,  179  Spring  St.,  N.W., 
Atlanta  3. 

SEAL   Inc.,  Shelton,  Conn. 

SHELL  Oil  Co.  Film  Library,  50  W.  50  St., 
New  York  20. 

SMPTE — Society  of  Motion  Picture  and  Tele- 
vision Engineers,  55  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

SPOKEN  Arts,  275  Seventh  Ave.,   New  York   1. 

STANCIL-HOFFMAN  Corp.,  921  N.  Highland 
Ave.,   Hollywood  38. 

STANDARD  CAMERA  Corp.,  500  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York   City. 

STEWART-TRANS-LUX  Corp.,  1111  W.  Sepul- 
veda  Blvd.,  Torrance,  Calif. 

STURGIS  Library  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Stur- 
gis,   Mich. 

SUPT.  of  Documents.  Government  Printing  Of- 
fice, Washington  25. 

SVE — Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W,  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14. 

TECH  Photo  Products  Inc.,  8645  Bay  Parkway, 
Brooklyn,  14. 

TECNIFAX  Corp.,  195  Appleton  St.,  Holyoke, 
Mass. 

TESTRITE  Instrument  Co.,  135  Monroe  St., 
Newark  5. 

UNICORN    Records,    75   State  St.,    Boston. 

UAHC — Union  of  American  Hebrew  Congrega- 
tions, 838  Fifth  Ave,  New  York  City. 

UAL — United  Air  Lines,  5959  S.  Cicero  Ave., 
Chicago  38. 

USA — U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer:  First 
Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft.  George 
G.  Meade,  Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft.  McPherson, 
Go.;  Fourth  Army,  Ft.  Sam  Houston,  Texos; 
Fifth  Army,  Chicooo;  Sixth  Army,  San  Fron- 
cisco;   Military  District  of  Washington    (25). 

USAF — U.  S.  Air  Force.  Address  Control  Film 
Library,  Film  Exchange  HQ:  Eastern,  Harris- 
burg,  Pa.;  Southern,  Orlando,  Flo.;  Midwest- 
ern, San  Antonio  8;  Western,  McCIellan, 
Calif. 

USN — U.  S.  Navy.  Address  Assistant  for  Public 
Information,  Naval  Districts:  First,  495  Sum- 
mer St.,  Boston  10;  Third,  90  Church  St., 
New  York  7;  Fourth.  Philadelphia  12;  Fifth, 
Norfolk  11;  Sixth,  Charleston,  S.  C:  Eighth, 
New  Orleans  12;  Ninth,  Great  Lakes,  111.; 
Eleventh,  937  Harbor  Drive,  Son  Diego  30; 
Twelfth,  San  Francisco  2;  Thirteenth,  Seat- 
tle 99;  Potomac  River  Naval  Command, 
Washington   25. 

UW — United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park  Ave., 
New  York  29. 

VANGUARD  Recording  Society  Inc.,  256  W. 
55  St.,  New  York  19. 

VEC — Visual   Education   Consultonts   Inc. 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 

VIEWLEX     Inc.,     35-01     Queens     Blvd., 
Island  City   1,   N.  Y. 

VOX  Ultra   High   Fidelity,   236  W.   55  St 
York   19. 

WURLITZER,  Rudolph,  Co.,  Advertising  &  Soles 
Promotion  Manager,  DeKolb,  Illinois. 

YAF — Young  America  Films  Inc.,  IS  E.  41  St., 
New  York   17. 

ZEISS,  Carl,  Inc.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  17. 


2066 
Long 


New 


INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Albertsen  Distributing  Co _ 159 

Alsher   Films 154 

American  Bible  Society.. 152 

Ampex  Corp 147 

Amplifier  Corp.  154 

Audio  Devices  148 

Audio-Visuol  Research  154 

Bailey  Films 


140 

Bell  &  Howell  Co _ 117 

Bell   Telephone  .._ 115 

Berndt-Bach   _ 149 

Brandon  Films  142 

British    Information  Services 125 

Camera   Equiprrient  Co. 144 

Camera  Mart,  Inc 157 

Capitol    Film   Service 159 

Cholif  Publications 158 

Colburn  Lab.,  Geo.  W 157 

Compco  Corp _. „ 157 

Contemporary  Films  142 

Coronet  Films  121 

Cousino,  Inc. 148,  151 

Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co 116 

__.-   147 

159 

151 

141 

143 

139 
156 

154 
158 


Dage  Television 

Dowling   Pictures,   Pot- 

DuKone  Corp.  

DuPont  &  Co .._ 


Eastman  Kodok  Co 

Educational   &   Recreational   Guides _.. 

Excelsior  Fibre  Case  Co 


Fiberbilt  Case   Co 

Film  Associates  

Florman  Cr  Bobb 

Focus   Films  Co 

Forse  Mfg.  Co 

Gaines   "Sixteen"  

Gruber  Products  _. 


.155,156 

159 

151 

......    158 

145 


Horwald  Co „ 

Heidenkomp  Films  

Holmes  Lab.,  Frank.... 

International  Film  Bureau... 


Jenkins,  Lee.. 
Judy  Co 


Kolort  Co 

Keystone  View  Co., 

Labcroft  International  Corp... 


120 
159 

152 

142 

156 
158 

122 

155 

152 


Levolor  Lorentzen  Hordwore  Mfg.  Co. 119 


Manhattan   Color   Laboratory... 
Methodist   Publishing   House 

Park  Films 


Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp.. 

Pentron  Corporation  

Portafilms   


154 

152 

158 

_-.  126 

118 

158 

129 


Precision  Film  Laboratory 

Pyramid   Enterprises _ 156 

RCA 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co. 


Rapid   Film  Technique 

Robins  Industries  Corp... 

Society  for  Visual  Educotion  . 

Spin-o-test  Company  

Spjndler  &  Souppe - 


123 
159 
154 
146 

127 
154 

153 


Teaching  Film  Custodians Inside  Front  Cover 

United  World  _ 135 

Univ.  of  Miss 158 

Vocuumate   _.- 159 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp Back  Cover 

Visual   Educotion   Consultants,    Inc..-. 159 

Visual  Sciences  158 


Wayne  Univ. 

World  for  Color_ 


Yosemite  Pork  and  Curry  Co... 
Young  America  Films . 

Classified    


142 
152 

156 
137 

160 


162 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1 957 


TRADE  DIREaORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    IP) — producers,  importer!.    (Ml — monufocturers.     (Dl — dealers,  film  rental  librarin,  protection  services.    Whefe  o  primary 
source  also  offers  direct  rental  services,  the  double  symbol    (PD>  appears. 


FILMS 


Alsher  Films  'PDi 

1739    Connecticut    Ave.,    N.W., 
Washington   9,   D.C. 

Associotion  Films,  Inc.  >PD) 

Heodquorters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  i7,  N.  Y 

Regional   Libraries: 

Broad  ot  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   ML 
799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Francisco,  CaL 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

■alley  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6S09  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Brandon  Films  <DI 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  Yorl<,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  Yofk  19,  N.  Y. 

Cofltemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  (PI 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictum  (PDI 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Loi  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Fomlly   Films  (PDI 

1364  N.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Heidenkamp   Nature  Pictures  (PDI 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(D) 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

13SI    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des  Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1 558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portlond  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1 205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International  Film  Bureau 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders  (Classroom   Films  I 

Visual    Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral  Pork,  N.  Y. 


(PDI 


(PDI 


16mm  Sound  Films  &  Projectors 

SALE  —  EXCHANGE  —  RENTAL 
Write  for  free  catalogs 

We  ship  anywhere 

NATIONAL    CINEMA    SERVICE 
71  Dey  St.,     WO  2-6049     N.Y.C.  7 


Methodist    Publishing   House  (Dl 

Headquarters: 

8)0  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch    Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Moin  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  Eost  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,  Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Sonta  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.  nth  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Francisco  2,  California 

Olympic   Films  (P) 

6101    Fremont   Ave.,   Seattle   3,   Wash. 

Pork   Films — Burton   Holmes   Pictures  (PD) 

228  N.  Almont  Drive.  Beverly  Hills,  Cal. 

Portofiims  (PD) 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  111. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227  Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  1 3,  Ore 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  IslorxJ  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROJECTORS  b  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (Ml 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
Bell  b  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  <M> 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
RCA-Victor  (M> 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 
Technical  Service,  Inc.  (M) 

30865  Five  Mile  Road,  Livonia,  Mich. 
Victor  Animotograph  Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   Iowa 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1 204  So.  Tolman  Ave.,  Chkngo  8,  111. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


Comera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

3 1 5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Florman  b  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MDI 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


FLAT  PICTURES 


Creative  Educational  Sociaty 

Mankato,  Minn. 


iro) 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
Folkways  Records  b  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  111. 
OuKone  Corporation  (M) 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


OuKone  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
OuKone  Corporation  (PD) 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 
Silver  Burdett  Company  (PDI 

Morristown,  N.  J. 
Sociaty  for  Visual  Education  (W) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 
Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Florol  Pork,  N.  Y. 

31   Union  Squore  West,  New  York  3 

Visual  Sciences  (FDi 

599E — Suffern,   N.   Y. 


SLIDES 
Key:  Kodachrome  2x2.    3'A  x  41/4  or  lorger 

Homilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  iPD-4) 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  lP-2,  41 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Daytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  b  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Society  for  Visual  Education  (Ml 

1345    Diversey   Porkwoy,   Chicago    14,    III. 
Viewlex,   Incorporoted  (•*> 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


SOUND   SLIDE   PROJECTORS 


OuKone  Corporation 

iT.   Charles.    Illinois 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 

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1824  First  St.,  San  Fernondo,  Calif. 


PEERLESS  CAMERA  STORES 

415    Lesinglon    Ave.,    New    York    17,    N.    Y. 


When  Johnny  flips  the  switch 

VICTOR  GUARDOMATIC  SAFETY  FILM  TRIPS 

go  into  action 

With  Victor's  exclusive  Guardomatic  Safety  Film  Trips  always  on  the  job, 

your  films  are  completely  safe.  Valuable  films  are  safeguarded  so  your 

film  budget  can  go  toward  building  a  finer  film  library,  rather  than 

buying  replacement  film.    This  Victor  feature  increases  projector  usage 

because  it  builds  teacher  and  student  operator  confidence. 

Check  ALL  these  advantages  of  Victor  16mm  Projectors: 

1.  Easy  1-2-3  threading  and  operation 

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4.  Lubrimatic  Oil  System  with  one-spot  filling  ' 

5.  Still  picture,  reverse,  power  rewind,  and  many  others 
Send  for  detailed  literature  today! 


Oept.  D-37.  Davenport,   Iowa.   U.S.A. 
New  York  —  Chicago 

Qualify     Motion     Picture     Equipment     Since     1910 


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DUCATIONAL 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


APRIL,  1957  VOL 


WOMEN  VOTERS  TAKE  TO  TAPE 
THE  HELEN  PARKHURST  RECORDINGS 
INTERCOM  SYSTEMS  AT  WORK 
HOW  ABOUT  RADIO? 


BRETT  HALL' /[A 


From  "How  to  Uie  the  Tope  Recorder"  (Minn.  Mining  &  Mfg.  Co. 


Photoplay  Filmstrips  in  Color,  $7.50 


The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tole  of  Cinderella,  told  in  o  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
fromes  in  full  color.    $7.50 

Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Port  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  fromes,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 


Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe  —    In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 

Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
foced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Greatest  Show  on  Eorth  —  In  full  color, 
o  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  54  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  oid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc 


10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Exclusive  RADIANT  construction... 


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measuring  up  to  30  feet  or  over.  This 
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sizes.  Send  today  for  the  new  Radiant 
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select  the  type  of  screens  that  best 
fill  your  needs. 


RADIANT  MFG.   CORPORATION 

1204  South   Talman   Avenue  Chicogo   8,    Illinois 

A  subsidiary  of  United  States  HofTman  Machinery  Corporation 

EdScreen&AV  Guide  — April,  1957 


•  Screen  will  not  pull  off  roller 

•  Screen  will  not  lower  beyond  full 
picture  size 

•  Roller  will  not  sag  or  warp 

Young  or  inexperienced  helpers  can  cause  seri« 
ous  damage  to  a  projection  screen  fabric.  But 
not  with  the  new  Radiant  "EDUCATOR"  Wall 
and  Wall-Ceiling  Screens!  Radiant  engineers 
have  fully  anticipated  the  rough  usage  to  which 
these  screens  are  subjected.  They  have  provided 
an  exclusive  Automatic  Roller  Lock  which 
positively  prevents  the  screen  fabric  from  being 
pulled  off  the  roller,  and  also  prevents  the 
screen  from  being  lowered  beyond  full  picture 
size.  They  have  provided  an  all-metal  Roller 
which  cannot  sag  or  warp.  They  have  provided 
rugged  fool-proof  construction  that  assures 
long  years  of  efficient  service.  The  Radiant 
"EDUCATOR"  is  your  best  Screen  Buy  — at 
any  price! 

Available  only  from  authorized  Radiant  audio-visual  dealars 


RADIANT  MFG.  CORPORATION 

1204  SOUTH  TALMAN  AVE.,  CHICAGO  8, 

Send  me  your  FREE  Screen  Guide 
complete  line. 

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and 

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I 
AnnPF<:s                                                                                                                     ■ 

riTY 

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STATE 

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TO 


make  visual  aids_ 


riLT   TIP   PIN 

Cushman  t  Denison  Mfg.  Co. 
625  Eighth  Ave.,  N.Y.  18,  N.Y. 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREE 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


April,  1957 

C^dilorial 

178      DISSATISFACTION 


Volume  36,  Number  4,  Whole  Number  351 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


^Mcie 


180 
182 
184 
186 

188 
191 

2). 


ei 

HOW  TO  USE  THE  TAPE  RECORDER 

LWV  TAKES  TO  TAPE        Hazel   Hanson 

INTERCOM  AT  WORK 

THE  PARKHURST  RECORDS        Bessie  Lee  Gambrlll 

TAPE  EXCHANGE  DIRECTORY        Ruth  Y.  Terry 

HOW  ABOUT  RADIO?       Theodore  B.  Cooper 

•tmenti 


'eaartmen, 

170     ON  THE  SCREEN 

172      HAVE  YOU  HEARD?      News  about   People,  Orgonizations,    Events 

192      EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS        L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

196      SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materiols  &  Equipment 
Max  U.  Bildersee 

200  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT       William  S.  Hockman 

204  LOOKING  AT  THE  LITERATURE 

205  NEW  FILMSTRIPS        Robert  Church,  Wolter  Pilditch,  Harold  Ward 

206  AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW        Robert  E,  Schreiber 


Kylner   featured 


198      AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

212      DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  AV  DEALERS 

214      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover        TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


ATIONAL 


ATION 
OF 


MiMBtS 

visu'jcrA 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microtilm   volumes,   write   University  Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   MIchigon. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— SI  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — JI.OO. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  os  second-closs  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  ot  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


168 


EdScreen  Or  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


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x^ 


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ANSWER:  The  one  on  the  right  is 
the  conventional  photographic  meter 
which  gives  light  intensity.  The  one 
on  the  left  gives  foot  candles,  which 
is  the  measure  of  light  used  for  audio- 
visual purposes. 

Even  though  both  meters  show  that 
rooms  eqitipped  with  LEVOLOR  A-V 
BLINDS  give  a  zero  reading,  onr 
Audio-Visnal  Department  believes 
that  the  maximum  darkness  of  the 
room  is  not  the  major  consideration! 
The  lighting  conditions  of  an  audio- 
visual room  should  be  at  the  complete 


discretion  of  the  instructor.  Various 
conditions  and  various  subjects  re- 
quire elasticity  in  the  control  of  light. 
This  control  should  be  simple  and 
immediate. 

The  Levolor  A-V  Blind  enables  the 
instructor  to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light— in  a  matter  of  seconds— all  by 
an  adjustment  of  the  slats. 

Full  details  and  specifications  will 
he  sent  on  request.  Write  to  LEVOLOR 
LORENTZEN,  INC.,  Audio-Visual  Dept. 
720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


r ■■!■■■:  ■■■^■v: r— : r— ri 

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Be  sure  to  specify 


The  ScientificaUy  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 

COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.     INC 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


169 


Breaks  through 
LEARNING  barriers 


. .  speeds  understanding 

You'll  be  amazed  at  how  much  fast- 
er .. .  how  much  more  thoroughly 
. . .  your  students  can  absorb  new 
information  when  you  enlarge 
your  teaching  scope  with  this 
Bausch  &  Lomb  Balopticon®  Pro- 
jector. So  versatile  that  your  imagi- 
nation sets  its  only  limits!  With  this 
one  instrument  you  can  projea  big, 
brilliant,  sharply  detailed  images  of: 

•  SLIDES — student-made  or  com- 
mercial. 

•  OPAQUE  OBJECTS — drawings, 
photographs,  pages  of  books  or 
magazines,  science  specimens, 
maps,  students'  schoolwork,  etc. 

•  FIIM — commercial  film  strips  or 
individual  frames  (Film  projec- 
tion attachment  optional ) . 

Help  your  students  learn  better  by 
helping  them  see  and  understand 
better  with  a  Bausch  &  Lomb  Bal- 
opticon Projector. 


BAUSCH    &    LOMB   OPTICAL   CO. 

801 16  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y. 

rn  Yes.  I'd  like  an  obligation-free  demonstra- 
tion of  B&L  Balopticon  Projectors. 

ri  Please  send  me  Balopticon  Catalog  E-U. 
Name 

Title 

School 

Address  

City. Zone State 


On  tlie  SCHEEH 


Cover:  A  Boy  Listens 

It  may  seem  that  boys  are  just  not 
made  to  listen.  To  talk,  to  yell,  to 
run,  to  jump,  yes  —  but  not  to  listen. 
Ill  today's  classroom,  however,  some 
boys  are  learning  to  listen.  Who 
wouldn't  be  interested  in  hearing  how 
he  sounds  on  a  tape  recording  he  made 
himself? 

The  cover  picture  is  one  of  many 
illustrations  in  a  booklet  titled,  "The 
Tape  Recorder  in  the  Elementary 
Classroom"  (Minnesota  Mining  &  Man- 
ufacturing Company).  For  more  about 
the  booklet,  see  page  180. 

April  Is  Audio 

Audio-visual  enthusiasts  are  often  ac- 
cu,sed  of  overemphasizing  the  visual, 
especially  the  projected  visual,  and  of 
underemphasizing  the  audio.  No  such 
accusation  can  be  made  against  this 
issue  of  EdScreen  &  .WGuide.  True, 
you  will  find  herein  many  of  the  regu- 
lar features  covering  the  visual  media 
of  communication  (Evaluation  of  New 
Films,  page  192;  Church  Department, 
page  200;  New  Filmstrips,  page  205; 
New  Materials,  page  206).  But  in  the 
feature  articles  of  this  issue  we  have 
given  special  emphasis  to  the  strictly 
audio  teaching  tools:  the  tape  recorder 
(pages  180,  182,  188);  intercommunica- 
tion systems  (page  184);  disc  recordings 
(page  186),  and  radio  (page  191).  In 
addition  you  will  find,  of  course,  Pat 
(short  for  Max)  Bildersee's  monthly 
"Sound  .\dvice"  (page  196). 

.Although  the  articles  don't  pretend 
to  cover  all  the  exciting  uses  of  audio 
teaching  tools  in  and  beyond  the  class- 
room, they  do  suggest  some  significant 
ways  in   which   audio   equipment  and 


materials  can  make  communication 
and  learning  more  fun  and  much  more 
effective. 

May  Is  Coming 

The  May  is.sue  will  bring  the  first  of 
two  articles  on  the  production  of  au- 
dio-visual materials  within  school  sys- 
tems. And  you'll  find  an  excellent  (we 
think)  report  on  the  audio-visual  facili- 
ties and  activities  at  the  Harvard  Busi- 
ness School.  The  new  Business  School 
building  provides  not  just  one  fancily 
cfjiiipped  audio-visual  room;  all  rooms 
are  well  equipped  audio-visually. 

In  the  May  issue  also  you'll  find  an 
article  about  how  Johnny  can  and  is 
learning  arithmetic  —  with  the  help  of 
old  and  new  teaching  tools.  .Audio- 
visual directors  will  be  especially  inter- 
ested in  a  provocatively  presented  de- 
scription of  what  they  are  or  ought  to 
be  — "10  I's  for  .\udio-\'isual  Direc- 
tors." 

June  Is  Going 

With  this  .\pril  issue  of  EdScreen, 
I  am  leaving  my  editorial  responsibili- 
ties in  the  very  capable  hands  of  others 
in  order  to  devote  full  time  to  my  work 
with  mentally  handicapped  young  peo- 
ple in  a  private  school  in  Oak  Park, 
Illinois. 

.\fter  almost  a  decade  at  my  Ed- 
.ScREEN  desk  (and  more  than  that  since 
I  entered  the  audiovisual  field  via 
SVE),  it  is  not  easy  to  say  goodby.  So  I 
won't.  The  many  friends  I've  made  I 
shall  hope  to  continue  to  see  and  hear 
about  in  and  out  of  the  pages  of  my 
favorite  audio-visual  magazine. 

My  warmest  thanks  to  all  of  you  in 
the  audio-visual  field  for  some  of  the 
best  years  of  mv  life.  —  JNS 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  JUNE  N.  SARK,  Mon- 
oging  Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  L-ARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio  -  Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP 
LEWIS,  Technicol  Editor. 

BUSINESS   STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT, 
Business  Monoger.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistort.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recteational  Guides, 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEWIN,  President,  and  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President). 

Advertising   Reprnentetives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN  and  HENRY  ARONSON,  1630 
Springfield  Ave.,  Moplewood,  N.  J.  (South 
Orange  3-32171 

WILLIAM  F.  KRUSE,  2(X)0  Lincoln  Pork  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   M,   III.    (Bittersweet  8-531 31 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistont  Superintendent, 
Portlond,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  In  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginto 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvonio,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  Yorfc 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  Colifornio  of 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.    S.    Office    of    Education,    Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigon  State  College,  Eost  Lon- 
sing,  Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  ef 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Associotion,  Evanstor^ 
linmit 


170 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


FOR    HIGH    SCHOOUS 


I 


FOR  THE  INTERMEDIATE  GRADES 


FOR  THE  PRIMARY  GRADES 


TOVI»W    . 

If  you  are  seriously  considering  purchase^  fill  in  coupon  for  a 
preview  of  these  Coronet  films;  or  for  a  list  of  Coronet  film 
libraries  if  you  are  interested  in  rental. 

Coronet  Films 

The  World's  largest  Producer  of  Educational  Films 
CORONET  BUILOING   •  CHICAGO    1,   ILLINOIS 


Sixty-six  new  Coronet  films  are  now  available  for  preview  to  help  you  with  your 
spring  and  summer  purchasing.  These  films,  like  every  Coronet  film,  were  pro- 
duced within  our  own  organization  to  correlate  with  instructional  units  in  your 
textbooks.  You  can  rest  assured  that  these  films  meet  the  highest  educational 
standards.  Six  of  the  newest  releases  are  described  below.  To  preview  these, 
simply  use  the  coupon.  If  you  would  like  a  list  of  the  66  Coronet  films  released 
during  the  past  year,  we  shalt  be  pleased  to  send  it,  so  you  may  request  those 
of  interest  to  you. 

English  Literature:  The  Romantic  Period  (1%  reels) 
Writers  of  the  Romantic  period  gave  voice  to  a  changing  world  and  the  drama- 
tized selections  from  their  works,  presented  in  this  film,  will  give  students  an 
eye-witness  view  of  this  revolutionary  age.  Burns,  Wordsworth,  Coleridge, 
Blake,  Byron,  Shelley,  Keats  and  Scott— the  leading  lights  of  the  romantic 
literary  movements— are  shown  in  all  their  individuality  and  independence 
of  spirit. 

English  Literature:  The  Victorian  Period  (l 'Creels) 
The  literary  giants  of  the  Victorian  period  verbalized,  defended,  and  questioned 
the  ideas  of  an  unusual  age.  This  film  discusses  the  works  of  the  most  promi- 
nent among  them — Macaulay,  Carlyle.  Darwin,  Huxley,  Newman.  Dickens,  the 
Brontes,  Hardy,  Ruskin,  Arnold,  and  Carroll — and  draws  the  student  into  a 
world  of  literary  genius,  originality,  and  intellectual  ferment. 

Fossils:  Clues  to  Prehistoric  Times    (1  reel) 

This  film  is  the  exciting  story  of  fossils — where  they  are  found,  how  they  were 
formed,  and  what  they  tell  us  about  the  development  of  life  on  earth.  Science 
pupils  will  find  this  a  clear  and  dramatic  explanation  of  the  work  of  scientists 
and  of  their  findings  as  they  view  museum  dioramas,  animation,  and  a  large 
variety  of  fossil  specimens. 

Australia:  The  Land  and  the  People    (IVi  reels) 
This  study  of  the  "land  down  under"  seeks  to  answer  a  number  of  important 
questions  about  the  world's  largest  island  continent,  questions  about  climate, 
major  economic  activities,  a  huge  land  mass  and  a  small  population.  The  film 
also  lays  stress  upon  the  British  heritage  of  English-speaking  Australians. 

How  Birds  Help  Us    (1  reel) 

Birds  provide  us  with  food,  destroy  harmful  insects  and  rodents,  eat  weed 
seeds,  and  give  us  pleasure  with  their  bright  colors  and  happy  songs.  Youngsters 
will  gain  an  appreciation  of  birds  through  this  interesting,  charming  film. 

How  Insects  Help  Us     (1  reel) 

When  Bill  and  Jack  go  fishing,  they  become  aware  of  how  insects  help  us:  some 

destroy  harmful  insects,  some  provide  food  for  fish  and  birds.  Bees  carry  pollen 

and  make  honey,  silkworms  make  silk,  and  many  other  insects  are  fascinating 

and  beautiful  to  observe. 

foch  of  these    16mm  sound  motion  pictures  is  available   in  true, 

natural  color  or  black-and-white. 


CORONET   FILMS 

Deportment  E5-457,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois 

G   Pleose  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the  films  I  have  checked 
for  purchase  consideration: 

(Do  not  check  if  interested  in  rental  only) 
English  Literature:  The  Romantic  Period 
English    Literature:   The   Victorian   Period 
Fossils:  Clues  to  Prehistoric  Times 
Australia:  The  lonci  and  the  People 
How  Birds  Helps  Us 
How  Insects  Help  Us 
n  Please  send  me  o  list  of  the  66  Coronet  films  released  during  the  past  year. 
Q  I   am   interested   in  renting   these  films.    Please  send   me  o   list  of  Coronet 
film  rentol  librories,  and  your  new,  100-poge,  four-color  catalogue  describ- 
ing 735  of  the  finest  educotionol  films. 

Nome . : . 

School _ 

Address 

City 


_Zone- 


-Slale- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


171 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


DA VI  in  Washington 

The  NEA's  Department  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction  held  its  1957  con- 
vention at  the  Sheraton  Park  Hotel  in 
Washington,  D.  C.  March  3-6.  Day-by- 
day  themes  included  "Meeting  Local 
Needs  Thru  Local  Production,"  "Cur- 
riculum and  Audio-Visual  Education," 
and  "Audio-Visual  Information  Serv- 
ices for  Professional  and  Lay  Publics." 
Major  speakers  were  Lawrence  G. 
Derthick,  U.  S.  Commissioner  of  Edu- 
cation; L.  C.  Larson,  retiring  president 
of  DAVI  and  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Indiana  University;  Floyde  E. 
Brooker,  DAVI  Executive  Secretary; 
Richard  B.  Hull,  Director,  Radio  and 
Television  Broadcasting,  Ohio  State 
University;  and  Stephen  M.  Corey, 
Dean,  Teachers  College,  Columbia 
University.  In  addition  to  the  general 
sessions  and  discussion  and  workshop 
sessions,  there  was  a  trade  show  of 
nearly  100  exhibits  of  the  latest  audio- 
visual equipment  and  materials.  (For 
further  comments  on  the  DAVI  meet- 
ing, see  editorial,  page  1 78.) 

DeKieffer  Now  President 

Robert  deKiefler,  Director,  Bureau 
of  Audio- Visual  Instruction,  University 
of  Colorado,  Boulder,  took  office  as 
president  of  the  Department  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction  at  the  close  of  the 
Department's  annual  convention  in 
Washington,  D.  C.  Dr.  deKieffer  suc- 
ceeded L.  C.  Larson,  Director  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana  Univer- 
sity, Bloomington. 

More  than  1500  DAVI  members 
voted  in  an  election  by  mail  which  pre- 
ceded the  convention.  Elected,  in  addi- 
tion to  Dr.  deKieffer,  were:  Charles  F. 
Schuller,  Director,  .Audio-Visual  Cen- 
ter, Michigan  State  University,  East 
Lansing,  vice-president,  and  three  dele- 
gates-at-large  for  three-year  terms. 
They  are:  Walter  S.  Bell,  Director,  Au- 
dio-Visual Education,  Board  of  Educa- 
tion, Atlanta,  Ga.;  Mendel  Sherman, 
Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana  Univer- 
sity, Bloomington;  and  Paul  W.  F.  Witt, 
Professor  of  Education,  Teachers  Col- 
lege, Columbia  University,  New  York, 
who  was  re-elected  for  another  three- 
year  term. 


AVDO's  Spring  Conference 

The  8th  Annual  Spring  Conference 
of  the  Audio-Visual  Directors  of  Ohio 
(AVDO)  is  being  held  at  Ohio  State 
University  in  Columbus  April  11-12. 
The  theme  is  "Audio-Visuals  in  Cur- 
riculum Development."  Speakers  in- 
clude Floyde  Brooker,  Executive  Secre- 
tary, Department  of  Audio-Visual 
Instruction,  NEA,  and  A.  Wells  Foshay, 
Director,  Bureau  of  Educational  Re- 
.search,  Ohio  State  University.  Dr. 
Brooker  will  discuss,  "Audio-Visuals: 
Education's  Frontier."  Dr.  Foshay's  sub- 
ject is  "The  Relation  Between  Cur- 
riculum Development  and  AV  Mate- 
rials." 

The  First  Medical 
Motion  Picture  Workshop 

The  top  men  of  the  medical  motion 
picture  field  —  both  in  production  and 
utilization  —  were  the  principal  speak- 
ers for  the  First  Medical  Motion  Pic- 
ture Workshop.  All  Workshop  sessions 
were  held  on  the  Calvin  Company 
sound  stages  in  Kansas  City  February 
4,  5,  and  6  —  plus  an  impressive  and 
interesting  tour  of  the  University  of 
Kansas  Medical  Center  on  Thursday 
with  a  wealth  of  demonstrations  of 
various  audio-visual  methods  in  use. 

The  speakers  included:  Mr.  Ralph 
Creer,  Director,  Motion  Picture  and 
Medical  Television,  American  Medical 


At  the  first  Medical  Motion  Picture 
Workshop,  J.  Edwin  Foster,  of  the  Medical 
Audio- Visual  Institute  of  the  Associotion 
of  Medical  Colleges,  spoke  on  "Motion 
Pictures  in   Medical   Education." 


.Association;  Mr.  C.  Grahafn  Eddy, 
Chief.  Medical  Illustration  Division. 
Veterans  Administration;  Dr.  J.  Edwin 
Foster,  Director,  .\udio-Visual  Institute, 
.Assn.  of  .American  Medical  Colleges; 
Mr.  Mervin  W.  La  Rue,  Sr.,  Producer; 
.Vliss  Helaine  S.  Levin,  Director,  Film 
Library,  American  Dental  Assn.;  Dr. 
Joseph  E.  Markee,  Department  of 
Anatomy,  Duke  University  School  of 
Medicine;  Dr.  John  L.  Meyer,  II,  U.S. 
Public  Health  Service  Hospital;  Dr. 
David  S.  Ruhe,  Head,  Department  of 
Audio-Visual  Education,  University  of 
Kansas  Medical  Center;  Mr.  Warren 
Sturgis,  Sturgis-Grant  Productions  Inc.; 
Mr.  Sy  Wexler,  Churchill-Wexler  Film 
Productions. 

The  men  and  women  attending  came 
from  all  parts  of  the  country  and  rep- 
resented various  types  of  film  interests. 
They  included  some  eighty  photo- 
graphic department  heads  from  as 
many  Veteran  Administration  hospi- 
tals, a  dozen  representatives  of  the 
major  pharmaceutical  houses,  faculty 
members  of  a  dozen  medical  colleges, 
producers  who  specialize  in  the  medical 
and  public  health  field,  staff  men  from 
the  medical  corps  of  the  Armed  Serv- 
ices, the  American  Medical  Association, 
American  Dental  Association,  the 
(Continued  on  pas,e  I'-f) 


172 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


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173 


Have  You  Heard? 

(Continued) 

American  Nursing  Association,  Public 
Health  Administration,  Doctors  of 
.Medicine  who  arc  also  producing  film 
materials,  and  a  number  of  other  or- 
ganizations and  individuals. 

Typewriting  via  TV 

Typewriting  can  be  taught  more  ef- 
fectively by  television  than  by  an 
instructor  in  the  classroom,  according 
to  results  of  a  study  by  the  Bureau  of 


Business  Research   at   Michigan   State 
University. 

The  experiment  was  conducted  by' 
William  R.  Pasewark,  now  at  Texas 
Technological  College,  while  he  was  an 
instructor  in  business  education  at 
M.S.U. 

He  found  that  television-taught  stu- 
dents, with  no  instructor  in  the  room, 
not  only  learned  to  type  faster  but  also 
made  fewer  errors  than  students  taughi 
by  the  conventional  classroom  method. 

"Contrary  to  some  opinion,  the  ab- 
sence of  an  instructor  may  have  con- 
tributed to  this  superiority  of  tele- 
students  for  they  may  have  assumed 


".  .   .   as  spectacularly  far-reaching  as  American  history  itself   .   .   ." 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 
FILMSTRIPS 

"For  the  first  time  schools  are  offered  a  coordinated  series  that  ranges 
over  the  entire  American  history  curriculum  and  forms  a  basic  teaching 
library."  MRS.  VERA  M.  FALCONER,  in  AUDIO-VISUAL  INSTRUC- 
TION, February  1957, 

Now,  in  one  comprehensive  series  of  30  authentic  documentary  film- 
strips  and  Teacher's  Guides,  eminent  historians,  educators  and  visual 
specialists  have  created  a  brilliant,  smoothly  flowing  filmstrip  presenta- 
tion of  the  growth  and  development  of  the  United  States  in  all  of  its  im- 
portant aspects,  including  the  Nation's  economic,  social  and  cultural 
progress.  You  will  agree  that  to  use  this  flexible  supplementary  aid  in 
American  history,  and  many  other  studies,  is  a  most  stimulating  and 
rewarding  experience.    Your  pupils  will  be  fascinated  by  the  pictures. 


CHECK  NOW  YOUR  LIBRARY  NEEDS  FOR 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 

15  magnificent  volumes  revealing  the  full  panorama  of  America 
through  11,500  rare,  fascinating  pictures  and  1,250,000  words  of 
colorful,  informative  and  accurate  text. 

THE  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA 

56  scholarly  and  highly  readable  historical  narratives  —  each  by  a 
distinguished  specialist  —  relating  the  complete  story  of  our  Nation 
and  its  people. 

•        •        • 

ORDER  NOW  THESE  STANDARD  FILMSTRIPS  AND  BOOKS 

YALE  UNIVERSITY  PRESS  FILM  SERVICE 

386  Fourth  Avenue  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


We  urge  you  olso  to  renf  the  15  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA  PHOTOPLAYS,  our 
series  of  16mm.  literally  accurate  silent  films  based  on  the  CHRONICLES  volumes. 


more  personal  responsibility  for  their 
learning,"  Pasewark  reported. 

The  novelty  of  learning  through 
television  may  also  have  motivated  the 
experimental  action  beyond  normal 
expectation,  he  said. 

Two  groups  of  22  students  each  were 
used  in  the  experiment.  They  were 
matched  almost  identically  for  intel- 
ligence and  were  given  the  same  course, 
by  the  same  instructor,  in  half-hour 
periods,  five  days  a  week  for  48  days. 

One  group  was  taught  in  the  class- 
room. The  other  students  were  ar- 
ranged into  groups  of  three  and  four 
and  were  instructed  only  by  open  cir- 
cuit telecasts  from  Michigan  State 
University  station  WKAR-TV. 

Students  instructed  by  television 
typed  faster  on  all  nine  timed-tests 
during  the  course,  Pasewark  said.  The 
experimental  group  on  the  final  test 
averaged  35.4  words  a  minute  and  4.5 
errors  per  student  while  the  conven- 
tional group  averaged  only  29.3  words 
per  minute  and  made  an  average  of 
5.9  errors  per  student. 

Althougli  Dr.  David  Luck,  head  of 
the  Bureau  of  Business  Research,  be- 
lieves conclusions  concerning  TV- 
teaciiing  of  other  subjects  should  not 
be  drawn  too  hastily,  he  said  the  dis- 
tinct success  of  the  experiment  should 
spur  increased  research  into  further 
educational  uses  of  television. 

New  Home  for  Holmes 

Frank  Holmes  Laboratories,  Inc. 
have  moved  into  their  new  color  film 
plant  in  San  Fernando,  California.  The 
plant  will  afford  expanded  facilities 
and  the  latest  equipment  in  film  test- 
ing, optical  printing,  and  continuous 
motion  picture  processing  equipment. 
.V  complete  machine  shop  in  which  the 
firm's  specialized  equipment  is  manu- 
factured and  a  fireproof  vault  for  stor- 
age of  customer's  originals  are  parts 
of  the  new  plant. 

People  &  Jobs 

Margaret  Cross  has  been  appointed 
film  officer  for  the  midwest  area  of 
British  Information  Services.  She  suc- 
ceeds Mrs.  L.  Johnston  Learv,  who  has 
retired  to  devote  full  time  to  her  job  as 
a  housewife.  Mrs.  Cross  came  from 
England  to  the  Chicago  office  a  year 
ago.  Until  her  present  appointment 
she  served  as  secretary  to  Sir  Stafford 
Barff,  midwest  BIS  director,  and  to 
Mr.  Frank  Mitchell,  who  succeeded 
Lord  Barff  when  he  was  transferred  to 
a  post  in  India. 

William  M.  Welborn  has  joined  the 
Film  Council  of  America  as  a  member 
of  the  "Rushes"  editorial  staff  and 
assistant  director  of  the  .American  Film 
Asseml)lv. 


174 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


New  audio  system  in 

Bell  &.  Howell 

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New  FILMOSOUND  302-E  has  50%  more  output- 
high  fidelity  response— at  no  increase  in  price! 


Bell  &  Howell  pioneered  low-cost  sound  movies  through 
magnetic  recording  on  film  with  the  Filmosound  pro- 
jector. Now  the  new  302-E  (Bell  &  Howell's  third  mag- 
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add  the  thrill  of  hi-fi  sound  to  your  16mm  films. 

Its  powerful  15-watt  amplifier  has  50%  more  output. 
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audible  range.  Microphone  sensitivity  has  been  tripled. 
An  additional  "peak"  indicator  light  and  automatic  switch- 
ing of  input  circuits  help  to  make  recording  even  simpler. 

The  Filmosound  302-E  not  only  enables  you  to  create 
and  enjoy  top-quality  sound  movies  —  it  also  brings  out 
the  best  in  magnetic  tracks  previously  recorded !  And,  of 
course,  you  get  brilliant,  sharp  projection  of  either 


optical  or  magnetic  sound  films.  The  302-E  is  lighter  in 

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projector  is  worth  $100.00  more  than  its  "Blue  Book" 
value  when  you  trade  it  in  on  a  versatile,  new  Filmosound 
302-E.  And  your  Bell  &  Howell  dealer  will  soundstripe 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


175 


Have  You  Heard? 

(Continued) 

ETV  for  Your  Community 

Steps  involved  in  establishing  and 
operating  an  educational  television  sta- 
tion are  graphically  outlined  in  a  new 
booklet  published  by  three  national 
organizations  involved  in  the  develop- 
ment of  ETV  in  this  country. 

Entitled  "Educational  Television 
for  Vour  Community,"  the  booklet  de- 
tails costs  of  establishing  an  educa- 
tional station,  offers  case  studies  of 
present  stations  and  indicates  staff 
needs  for  ETV  units. 

The  brochure  was  published  jointly 
by  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center,  Ann  Arbor,  Mich.;  the 
Joint  Council  on  Educational  Tele- 
vision, Washington,  D.  C,  and  the 
National  Association  of  Educational 
Broadcasters,  Champaign-Urbana,  Il- 
linois. 

Programs  now  being  seen  on  educa- 
tional television  are  described  and 
pictured  in  the  new  publication.  It  is 
pointed  out  that  educational  TV  can 
provide  training  for  adults,  non-vio- 
lent entertainment  for  children,  pro- 
grams which  will  satisfy  adult  leisure 
interests  and  citizenship  programs. 


The  brochure  also  points  out  the 
use  being  made  of  TV  to  provide  en- 
richment type  programs  and  actual 
courses  for  viewing  within  schools. 

A  large  part  of  the  booklet  is  de- 
voted to  a  discussion  of  the  steps  nec- 
essary to  activation  of  one  of  258  TV 
channels  reserved  for  educational  tele- 
vision, from  application  for  construc- 
tion permit  to  actual  operation  of  a 
station. 

Copies  of  the  booklet  can  be  ob- 
tained by  writing  the  Educational 
Television  and  Radio  Center,  Ann 
Arbor,  Mich. 

U.  S.  Films  Abroad 

Arthur  Larson.  Director  of  the  U.  S. 
Information  Agency,  has  reported  that 
during  1956  the  Agency  ahnost  doubled 
the  total  of  countries  abroad  in  which 
it  produced  foreign  -  language  docu- 
mentary films  to  tell  America's  story. 

In  1955,  Mr.  Larson  said,  the  Agen- 
cy's Motion  Picture  Service  utilized  the 
services  of  native-born  people  in  their 
homelands  to  produce  documentary 
films  in  22  countries.  Comparably,  in 
1956,  the  Agency  directed  the  produc- 
tion of  similar  films  in  41  overseas 
countries. 

"These  locally  produced  motion  pic- 
tures are  particularly  effectixe  in  that 


16mm  needs 


For  rhr  hint  Irrhniral 
inlornuilion  on  hou'  la  grl 
tftr  motl  from  tSm 
ivrittlor  ItUJAItTS  FltF.E / 
hoMH  "Thr  ProreMiing 
*t  l*»*m  Film." 


DU/ART  gives  your-  ISnnm  negative 
SPECIAL.  CARE  with: 

RESEARCH    IN    IGmm   PROCESSING... 

Hrouk'iu  jilKiiit  the  use  of  jet  spray  nesrative  developinsr 
for  faster  — "bromide-dragr-free"  results. 

CONSTANT  LABORATORY  SUPERVISION  .  .  . 

Hourly  sensitometric  tests  to  guarantee  proper  develop- 
ing strengths...  and  constant  chemical  replenishing  con- 
trol assures  proper  processing  for  every  foot  of  negative. 

EFFICIENT  LABORATORY  ROUTINE  .  .  . 

Every  roll  of  16mm  film  receives  constant  detail  atten- 
tion—from gamma  strip  and  picture  tests  to  special  proc- 
essing instructions  for  your  individual  negative. 

No   matter   how   large   or   small    the   job.    your    16mm    negative 

receives  SPECIAL  CARE  at  DU/ART. 

DU/ART       FILM       LABS,       INC. 

245    vy/est    55th    street,     New   York,    N.    V. 


they  are  directed  to  specific  audiences, 
and  tell  their  stories  against  a  back- 
ground completely  familiar  to  those 
audiences,"  Mr.  Larson  said.  "In  these 
films  the  direct  benefits  of  the  U.  S. 
foreign  policy  to  a  given  country  and 
its  people  are  emphasized  in  relation 
to  their  own  self-interest  and  national 
aspirations." 

In  addition  to  the  films  produced  by 
the  Information  Agency,  44  films  made 
by  .American  companies  for  use  in  the 
United  States  were  acquired  by  the 
.Agency  during  1956  for  translation  and 
tlistribution  in  the  overseas  informa- 
tion program. 

One  of  the  highlights  of  the  Agency's 
film  activities  during  the  year  was  the 
production  of  films  that  carried  to  the 
world  the  heroic  and  tragic  story  of 
tile  Hungarian  people's  revolt.  Hun- 
garian Fight  for  Freedom,  a  film  pro- 
duced from  the  earliest  motion  pictures 
of  the  strife  in  Hungary,  was  quickly 
assembled  into  27  languages  and  dis- 
tributed in  81  countries  by  the  Agency. 
Shortly  thereafter.  Our  Times,  the 
Agency's  monthly  news  review  on  film, 
devoted  an  entire  issue  to  the  Hun- 
garian story.  This  was  distributed  in  32 
languages  to  81  countries.  A  third  pic- 
ture, A  Nation  in  Torment,  showing 
liow  the  revolt  was  ruthlessly  sup- 
pressed, is  being  readied  for  early  1957 
release,  as  are  two  films  about  Hun- 
garian refugees. 

Archives  Request  That 
Came  Too  Late 

In  line  with  an  official  resolution  by 
the  National  Audio-Visual  .Associa- 
tion urging  support  for  the  audiovisual 
archives  project  sponsored  by  tlie  Na- 
tional Education  .Association's  Depart- 
ment of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Don 
VVIiite,  NAV.A  Executive  Vice-Presi- 
dent, wrote  to  Mrs.  C.  R.  Reagan 
suggesting  that  her  late  husband's  files 
would  be  of  major  interest  to  historians 
of  the  AV  field.  .Mrs.  Reagan's  response 
to  VVm.  F.  Kruse,  archivist  of  the  proj- 
ect, was  that  the  request  had  unfor- 
tunately come  too  late.  The  files  had 
been  destroyed. 

The  loss  of  the  Reagan  papers  can 
never  be  made  up.  This  loss,  like  those 
suffered  in  the  destruction  of  the  files 
of  other  giants  of  our  field— Thomas  E. 
Finnegan,  William  H.  Dudley,  George 
Kleine  among  them  —  can  only  be  min- 
imized by  vigorous  cooperation  on  the 
part  of  the  whole  field  to  prevent  sim- 
ilar losses. 

Everyone  who  knows  such  a  veteran 
siiould  make  it  his  personal  responsibil- 
ity to  help  preserve  this  source  mate- 
rial. Correspondence  concerning  pos- 
sible accessions  should  be  conducted 
witii  Wm.  F.  Kruse,  DAVI-NEA  Archiv- 
ist, 45  Ingleside  Shore,  Ingleside,  111. 


176 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


New  S&m£mu  Audio-Visual  blind 
keeps  out  30  times  more  daylight! 


'"•^^SIAK; 


AUDIO -VISUAL 
BLIND 


Field  tests  just  completed  by  a  leading  inde- 
pendent testing  laboratory*  show  that  the 
new  Flexalum  Audio-Visual  Blind  keeps  out 
30  times  more  daylight  than  a  fully-closed 
conventional  blind.  With  the  flick  of  a  cord, 
it  turned  a  sunny  classroom  into  a  dark  audi- 
torium— easily  meeting  the  requirements  of 


the  Illumination  Engineers  Society  for  mo- 
tion -picture  theaters!  (Even  with  an  opaque- 
type  projector,  the  image  was  reported 
"clear,  sharp,  with  good  color").  Here,  at 
last,  is  the  blind  that  meets  your  daily  class- 
room needs  for  audio-visual  instruction  at 
a  moment's  notice. 


''Complete  20-pa9e  report  of  tests  conducted  by  U.S.  Te'ting  Compony  sent  on  request.    Write  to;  Hunter  Douglas 
Aluminum  Corp.  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Company,  405  Lexington  Avenue,  New  York  17,  N.V.    Dept.  ES-4. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


FLEXALUM  DRAW  DRAPERIES 


FLEXALUM  ALUMINUM  AWNINGS 


FLEXALUM  VENETIAN  BLINDS 


FLEXALUM  AUDIO-VISUAL  BLINDS 


177 


editorial 


Dissatisfaction 


^^The  decision  to  change  is  based  upon  dissatisfaction. 

This  decision  is  not  only  the  first 

but  the  ntost  important  single  aspect 

of  the  change  process." 


If  I  were  challenged  to  pick  out  the  most  important 
words  from  DAVI's  1957  Washington  Conference,  here 
are  the  ones  I'd  choose:  "The  decision  to  change  is 
based  upon  dissatisfaction." 

Now  I  hope  that  Dr.  Stephen  M.  Corey,  Dean  of 
Teachers  College,  will  not  think  I  have  done  an  injus- 
tice to  his  thinking  by  thus  quoting  just  a  part  of  one 
of  his  sentences.  But  this  small  part  was  to  me  the  very 
heart  of  his  most  significant  keynote  address.  His 
handling  of  the  topic,  "Changing  Professional  Prac- 
tices: The  Process,"  reached  deeply  for  fundamental 
principles.  What  could  be  more  fundamental  and 
significant  for  an  audio-visual  leader  or  administrator 
than  consideration  of  just  what  it  is  that  causes  people 
to  change. 

Every  day,  and  at  every  turn,  the  audio-visual  leader 
is  concerned  with  changing  people.  He's  trying  to 
convince  a  decision  maker  there  must  be  an  increased 
appropriation  for  audio-visual  activities.  He's  trying 
to  lead  an  instructional  supervisor  to  change  his  atti- 
tude toward  the  use  of  audio-visual  materials.  He 
wants  the  educational  and  other  leaders  of  the  com- 
munity to  work  together  for  an  educational  television 
station.  In  working  with  teachers  he's  trying  to  bring 
about  change  in  the  quantity  and  quality  of  their  use 
of  audio-visual  materials.  What  causes  people  to 
change? 

It  was  good  once  again  to  hear  Dr.  Corey  addressing 
an  audio-visual  meeting.  His  unusual  ability  to  single 
out  really  fundamental  problems  and,  using  under- 
standable language,  to  discuss  these  problems  in  rela- 
tion to  sound  principles  of  psychology,  always  results 
in  a  unique  and  highly  valuable  contribution.  This 
time  was  no  exception.  Here  was  a  really  stimulating 
keynote. 

The  process  of  bringing  about  change  is  more  than 
using  persuasive  words.  It  is  more  than  just  telling 
the  story  about  audio-visual.   It  is  more  than  just  tell- 


178 


ing  people  of  the  importance  of  audio-visual  materials 
to  effective  teaching.  Getting  support  for  an  audio- 
visual program  is  also  more  than  just  getting  people 
to  respect  and  like  the  person  who  is  responsible  for 
the  program.  Changing  people  in  favorable  ways  so 
that  good  audio-visual  programs  will  develop  is  not 
a  simple  task. 

"The  decision  to  change  is  based  upon  dissatisfac- 
tion." Furthermore,  "this  decision  is  not  only  the  first 
but  the  most  important  single  aspect  of  the  change 
process."  In  other  words,  then,  if  my  superior  is  going 
to  change  the  appropriation,  and  provide  more  audio- 
visual funds,  he  must  become  dissatisfied  —  as  I  am  — 
with  the  amount  now  appropriated.  It  is  my  task  to 
help  the  school  principal  to  become  dissatisfied  with 
the  facilities  provided  for  using  audio-visual  materials 
in  his  school  so  that  he  will  scream  and  insist  upon 
change.  It  is  my  task  to  demonstrate  to  the  people  of 
a  community  how  unfortunate  they  are  not  to  have  the 
advantages  that  educational  television  brings  to  the 
people  of  other  communities.  It  is  my  task  to  help 
teachers  become  dissatisfied  with  the  way  they  are 
teaching  so  they  will  change  their  methods  and  per- 
haps give  greater  attention  and  emphasis  to  the  use  of 
audio-visual  materials  in  their  teaching. 

Dissatisfaction  is  but  the  first  step  in  the  change 
process.  But  it  is  an  essential  first  step.  Once  there  is 
dissatisfaction,  there  will  be  a  readiness  to  change  and 
to  improve.  It  is  at  this  point,  then,  that  others  will 
be  most  ready  to  be  persuaded  and  convinced  about 
audio-visual.  First,  dissatisfaction,  then  the  presenta- 
tion, followed  by  —  we  hope  —  conviction  and  change. 

Thanks  again.  Dr.  Corey,  for  your  stimulating 
thoughts;  and  please  don't  wait  so  long  between  the 
times  you  speak  to  us. 


P^iul  e.  Reeh 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


How  to  use  a  classroom  tool 
to  win  friends  and  influence  parents 


PTA  again !  But  what  a  pleasant  evening,  with  your  story  well 
told,  well  received. 

To  you  it  was  another  "regular"  Kodascope  Pageant  Pro- 
jector performance.  Setting  up  and  threading  were  easy.  That 
reverse  switch  let  you  start  with  the  picture — no  distracting 
focus  frarnes.  Screen  images  were  sparkling;  sound,  clear — 
with  minimum  projector  noise  to  take  attention  away  from 
the  real  show. 

You  had  no  worries  about  the  projector  being  ready  to  go. 
You  knew  you  could  depend  on  the  Pageant. 

It  was  a  pleasant  and  rewarding  meeting. 

Perhaps  you've  been  missing  out  on  the  important  benefits 
that  only  the  Kodascope  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Projector 
offers.  If  so,  see  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio-Visual  dealer.  Let 
him  give  you  the  full  story  on : 


1 .  Simple  setups  with  folding  reel  arms,  printed  film  path, 
single-switch  reversing. 

2.  Extra-bright  pictures  from  the  Pageant's  Super-40  Shutter. 
(It  puts  40%  more  light  on  the  screen  at  sound  speed  than 
ordinary  shutters.) 

3.  Clear,  true,  comfortable  sound — With  a  Pageant  you 
get  a  sound  system — tone  and  volume  controls,  baffled 
speaker,  fidelity  adjusting  lever. 

4.  No  more  worries  over  breakdown  or  maintenance  due  to 
improper  oiling.  Pageants  are  permanently  lubricated  at 
the  factory.  And  you  have  a  choice  of  three  different 
models,  one  exactly  suited  to  your  showing  requirements. 

Let  a  dealer  demonstrate.  Or  write  for  literature  giving  full 
details.  No  obligation  either  way. 


4-111 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY  •   Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y 

Pleate  tend  me  complete  information  on  the  new  Kodascope  PAGEANT  16mm  Sound  Projecton, 
and  tell  me  who  can  give  me  a  demonitration.  I  understand  I  am  under  no  obligation. 

NAME ^TITIE 


0R0ANIZAT10N_ 

STREET 

CITY 


(Zone) 


_STATE_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


179 


Here  is  a  helpful  guide  to 


HOW 


The  wonder  —  and  dismay  —  of  hearing  one's  own  voice  as 
others  heor  it  con  help  o  child  improve  his  speech  habits. 


Fieldtrip  sounds  can  be  preserved  on  tope  for  classroom  discus- 
sion later.  Recorded  sounds  (and  pictures)  make  it  possible  to 
relive  fieldtrips. 


TODAV  there  are  undoubtedly  few 
school  teachers  who  have  not  heard 
of  the  tape  recorder  as  a  teaching 
aid.  Many  have  had  experience  in  ac- 
tually operating  a  recorder,  either  at 
home  or  in  the  schoolroom  itself. 

But  how  many  of  these  —  not  to  men- 
tion those  who  have  never  seen  a  re- 
corder demonstrated  —  are  aware  of  its 
wide  range  of  possible  uses  as  a  "teach- 
er's helper"? 

The  answer  probably  is  "too  few." 
Nor  is  the  answer  today  far  different 
than  it  was  several  years  ago  when 
Gwen  White  Geer  reported  on  the 
status  of  audio  education  in  American 
elementary  and  secondary  schools 
(summarized  in  Audio-Visual  Guide, 
December  1953). 

At  that  time,  Miss  Geer  discovered 
that  "Education  of  prospective  teach- 
ers for  audio-visual  competencies  was 
not  satisfactory,"  and  that  audio  educa- 
tion in  particular  "has  been  neglected 
in  tlie  study  of  instructional  materials" 
for  teachers. 

"Techniques  for  selection,  prepara- 
tion, utilization,  and  evaluation  have 
not  become  a  part  of  teacher  or  direc- 
tor preparation,"  she  concluded. 

.\nd  the  situation  today  remains 
about  the  same,  not  only  for  the 
teacher  whose  audio-visual  education 
was  needlessly  neglected  and  who  now 
finds  a  tape  recorder  available  for  her 
use,  but  also  for  the  teacher  whose  col- 
lege training  was  completed  before 
audio-visual  aids  appeared  and  who 
also  finds  that  she  has  access  to  a  tape 
recorder. 

llotc  to  me  is  the  question.  At  pres- 
ent, it  would  seem  that  short-term 
education  in  the  use  of  the  tape  re- 
corder is  most  practical  —  at  least  until 
long-term,  as  well  as  in-service,  train- 
ing programs  are  more  widespread. 

One  of  the  pioneer  efforts  along 
these  lines  is  a  58-page  booklet,  "The 
Tape  Recorder  in  the  Elementary  Class- 
room: .\  Handbook  of  Tested  Uses" 
(available  from  the  publisher  at  25c 
a  copy).* 

This  book  is  especially  designed  to 
meet  the  "what-to-doand-how-to-do-it" 


•F.ducational  Division,  Minnesota  Mining 
S:  Manufacturing  Company,  St.  Paul  6, 
Minn. 


180 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


rO  USE  THE  TAPE  RECORDER 


problems  of  grade-school  teachers  who 
have  had  neither  formal  nor  extensive 
training  in  the  classroom  possibilities 
of  the  tape  recorder. 

In  language  for  the  beginner,  it  sug- 
gests more  than  three  dozen  tested  uses 
for  the  recorder  as  an  elementary  teach- 
ing aid.  These  are  classified  by  subject 
—  for  example,  "Reading  (Voice  Dis- 
cussion and  Analysis,  Reading  Readi- 
ness, Reading  Development,  Parent 
Conferences,  etc.),"  "Creative  Dra- 
matics (Recording  Skits  and  Playlets, 
Puppet  Plays,  Establishing  a  Dramatic 
Workshop,  Class  Play  Try-Outs,  Pan- 
tomime, etc.)."   A  sample  "use"  reads: 


Introducing  New  Sotigs.  Teachers  who 
(ind  it  difficult  to  introduce  new  songs  can 
be  helped  by  having  a  music  supervisor 
make  a  tape  recording.  This  can  be  played 
until  the  song  is  learned.  At  first  the  chil- 
dren listen  and  later  they  sing  with  the 
recording.  Finally  they  have  the  pleasure 
of  making  their  own  recording  of  the  song. 

In  a  section  on  ".Audio-Visual  Tips," 
suggestions  are  given  for  coordinating 
silent  films,  slides,  and  filmstrips  with  a 
running  commentary  on  tape. 

The  "General  Information"  section 
takes  up  such  pertinent  matters  to  the 
school  use  of  tape  recorders  as  "Tape 
Recording  Libraries"  and  "Tape  Re- 
corder Clubs." 


■Say  the  editors  in  their  preface:  "Al- 
though there  has  been  an  abundance 
of  articles  in  educational  periodicals 
covering  many  uses  of  the  tape  re- 
corder in  the  elementary  school  class- 
room, this  is  the  first  time  these  uses 
have  been  systematically  catalogued 
and  presented  as  a  whole." 

The  booklet  makes  the  point  that 
the  tape  recorder  is  not  a  substitute 
for  the  teacher,  but  that  tape  recording 
can  be  to  the  student's  ears  what  black- 
boards have  been  to  his  eyes. 

Many  candid  photo  illustrations  in 
the  book  show  teachers,  children,  and 
parents  engaged  in  the  processes  de- 
scribed. 


Recording  "oldtimers"  brings  local  history  to  life.    Those  who  can't  visit  the  classroom   can   still   be   brought   into   the   classroom. 


Pictures   courtesy   Minnesoto    Mining   and    Monufoctuting    Co. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


181 


The  Oak  Park-River  Forest  League  of  Women  Voters 
makes  good  use  of  the  tape  recorder 


LWV  TAKES  TO  TAPE 


by   HAZEL   HANSON 


IT  WAS  DUTY  rather  than  inspira- 
tion that  brought  members  of  the 
radio  committee  together  one  warm, 
humid  evening  to  set  up  a  schedule  of 
programs  to  begin  in  October.  Even 
high-minded  personnel  of  a  League  of 
Women  Voters'  committee  wilts  under 
the  vagaries  of  Illinois  weather.  But 
who  can  determine  when  or  where  the 
seed  of  an  idea  may  germinate  and 
grow.  It  was  on  that  evening  a  plan 
came  to  birth.  The  idea  was  not  orig- 
inal, but  old  and  tried.  However,  it 
was  new  to  our  experience  in  broad- 
casting and  the  committee  played  with 
the  idea  enthusiastically  as  with  a 
bright,  exciting  toy.  Plans  for  a  serial- 
ized educational  soap-box  opera  grew 
and  flourished.  "At  Home  With  the 
Herricks"  took  shape  and  form. 

Voter  education  has  been  the  re- 
sponsibility of  the  League  of  Women 
Voters  for  over  thirty-five  years.  In 
its  quest  to  enlighten  people  to  the 
obligations  of  self-government,  the 
League  reaches  out  to  use  every  pos- 
sible channel  of  communication. 
Radio,  of  course,  is  a  powerful  in- 
strument for  public  enlightenment 
and  Leagues  everywhere  attempt  to 
make  full  and  effective  use  of  broad- 
cast time.  Committees  pour  their  re- 
sources into  programming. 

Once  a  week  for  three  years,  the  local 
radio  station  had  allowed  free  time, 
and  Leaguers  here  had  produced  an 
assorted  variety  of  live  informational 
programs.  There  had  been  no  special 
continuity  or  format.  Speakers  and 
panelists  had  been  presented,  inter- 
views held,  skits  dramatized.  However, 
the  programs  failed  to  capture  "the 
eager  ears  of  a  listening  community." 
We  talked  to  ourselves  or  the  three 
hundred  members  of  the  local  league. 
The  broadcasts  did  not  help  to  widen 
the  political  vision  of  the  woman  next 

Mrs.  Hanson  is  a  past  president  of  the 
Oak  Park-River  Forest  (Illinois)  League 
of  Women  Voters  and  is  now  chairman 
of  the  League's  radio  committee. 


door  or  her  neighbor  across  the  street. 
In  their  desire  to  escape  the  tedium  of 
household  routines,  these  ladies  re- 
mained tuned  for  entertainment.  So 
the  committee  pondered  entertainment 
techniques,  and  it  was  decided  that  for 
laywoman  appeal  we'd  apply  sugar- 
coating  to  our  informational  material. 
Educational  soap-box  was  a  fresh  ven- 
ture. We  admitted  to  lack  of  profes- 
sional know-how,  but  not  to  courage. 
Here  was  a  challenge  to  develop  new 
skills. 

Our  need  was  a  tape  recorder.  We 
felt  entertainment  qualities  would  be 
improved  with  the  dramatic  voice  bal- 
ance of  both  sexes.  At  10:15  in  the 
morning  there  is  a  scarcity  of  men. 
Husbands  are  off  on  practical  pursuits. 
It  is  only  after  work  hours  that  design- 
ing wives  can  activate  their  other 
talents.  Theme  music  and  sound  ef- 
fects are  difficult  and  nigh  impossible 
for  amateurs  to  introduce  and  accom- 
plish without  full  cooperation  at  the 
studio.  Recording  at  home  allows  time 
without  pressures  to  devise,  rehearse, 
and  perfect  these  extras. 

In  support  of  the  program,  the  Board 
voted  appropriations  for  the  recorder, 
and  the  committee  set  about  to  learn 
how  to  capitalize  on  this  electronic 
genius  whose  capacity  to  reproduce  is 
fantastic.  We  learned  by  doing.  Be- 
fore the  season  of  broadcasting  termi- 
nated, "At  Home  With  the  Herricks" 
had  beamed  forth  simply  and  light- 
heartedly  with  lessons  in  government, 
information  on  issues,  and  persuasive 
appeals  for  responsible  citizenship. 

The  recorder  took  up  residence  at 
the  home  of  the  chairman.  Her  home 
became  the  Recording  Center,  and  the 
recorder,  the  conversation  piece.  For 
weeks  everyone  who  called  wanted  the 
new  machine  explained  and  their  voice 
recorded.  With  no  encouragement  the 
head  of  the  house  naturally  and  pos- 
sessively took  over  the  role  of  techni- 
cian or  engineer.  He  visited  and  had 
consultations  with  the  engineers  at  the 
broadcasting  station.  He  tuned  and 
tested.   He  edited  and  spliced.   As  our 


young  son  played  the  part  of  Bob  Her- 
rick,  the  radio  assignment  developed 
into  an  absorbing  family  project,  and 
one  from  which  we  all  profited  im- 
measurably. 

Many  prominent  and  busy  persons 
participated,  and  this  helped  to  pub- 
licize and  establish  the  broadcast  as  a 
community  imdertaking.  The  Village 
Manager,  the  Director  of  Finance,  the 
Superintendent  of  Parks,  the  Director 
of  the  Community  Welfare  Council, 
candidates  for  the  Illinois  Assembly, 
the  Director  of  Playgrounds  and  Rec- 
reation, the  seventh-graders  in  one  of 
our  schools,  the  Camp  Fire  Girls,  the 
Cub  Scouts,  the  Girl  Scouts  —  all  coop- 
erated with  fine  spirit.  One  reaction 
has  been  typical  of  all  persons,  great 
and  small,  who  have  taken  part.  .\\\ 
have  been  vitally  interested  to  hear 
them.selves  on  tape.  We'll  remember 
one  little  girl  who  giggled  self-con- 
sciously as  she  listened. 

The  night  we  acted  as  hosts  to  the 
four  candidates  to  Congress  was  per- 
haps the  highlight  of  many  interesting 
evenings.  That  tape  was  used  by  three 
radio  stations  in  this  congressional  dis- 
trict. It  was  also  listened  to  in  a  radio 
workshop  at  the  national  convention  of 
the  League  of  Women  Voters.  The  re- 
corder travelled  with  the  delegates  to 
that  Convention.  Later  in  reports  to 
the  membership,  it  offered  some  excel- 
lent recording  of  interviews  with  con- 
vention "Vips." 

Our  tapes  have  been  used  by  other 
Leagues  in  the  state.  One  was  sent  as 
an  entry  in  a  national  contest  to  re- 
ceive, not  a  monev  prize,  but  an  hon- 
orable mention.  The  tapes  have  been 
played  before  clubs  and  other  organi- 
zations. Community  leaders  have 
found  them  helpful  in  stimulating  dis- 
cussions. After  a  broadcast  on  a  school 
bond  issue  a  call  was  received  from  a 
church  group.  The  tape  with  the  re- 
corder was  brought  to  the  meeting. 

The  recorder  is  used  also  outside 
the  area  of  radio.  When  Frayn  Utley 
spoke  before  a  League  meeting,  her 
splendid    talk   was   recorded   and    can 


182 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1  957 


now  be  heard  by  those  who  could  not 
attend.  One  Leaguer,  a  member  of  the 
Municipal  Zoning  Board,  has  buih  an 
excellent  progam  on  local  conservation, 
using  slides  and  a  projector  with  the 
narration  on  tape. 

Scripts  are  read  in  taping  most  of 
the  programs,  but  not  all.  One  excel- 
lent program  with  fifteen-year-old 
Susan  Herrick  at  her  church  youth 
group  meeting  was  spontaneous  and 
unrehearsed.  The  young  people  ex- 
plored the  problems  of  delinquency 
and  community  resources  for  youth. 

Beyond  the  boundaries  of  League 
membership,  "At  Home  With  the  Her- 
ricks"  caught  the  imagination  of  many 
listeners.  The  four  Herricks  have  been 
talked  about  as  if  they  were  flesh-and- 
blood  personalities.  Their  viewpoints 
on  world  trade,  civil  liberties,  and  con- 
stitutional revision  have  been  quoted 
and  mulled  over.  The  program  created 
interest  and  good  will.  Our  fan  mail 
was  never  a  burden,  however.  The 
greatest  response  came  after  the 
Thanksgiving  program  when  relaxed 
around  the  fire,  the  Herricks  voiced 
their  reasons  for  gratitude.  Jim  said, 
"Remembering  all  the  comforts  of  our 
daily  living,  I  want  to  tuck  in  some 
appreciation  for  the  men  and  women 
who  have  helped  to  make  this  earth  a 
treasure  house  of  countless  good  things. 
I  am  grateful  to  all  the  workers,  the 
builders,  the  inventors  in  the  world." 
The  script  writer  must  have  had  the 
tape  recorder  in  mind. 


They  used  to  do  it  this  way 

Above  you  see  the  cast  of  one  of  the  Oak  Park  River  Forest  League's  radio 
programs  broadcasting  live  over  a  local  station.  It  was  difficult  getting  the 
cast  together  lor  the  morning  broadcast  —  especially  the  men.  Today  the 
League  tapes  its  radio  programs  at  the  home  of  the  radio  chairman  —  as 
shown  in  the  picture  below.  Recording  at  home  during  evening  hours 
allows  time  without  pressures  to  devise,  rehearse,  and  perfect  the  programs. 


Now  they  do  it  this  way 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


183 


"I  can't  see  how  you  can  run  a  modern  school 
without  an  intercommunication  system." 


says  ROBERT  L.  GREGORY 


INTERCOM  AT  WORK 


Constant  voice  contact  between  teachers  and  students  and  the 
central  office  is  maintained  through  a  sound  system  such  as  is 
installed  in  St.  Bernard's  School  in  Madison,  Wisconsin. 


G.  L.  Ritter,  principal  of  Mitchell  Junior  High  School,  Racine, 
Wisconsin,  topes  on  educational  radio  program  on  the  school's 
studio-type  tope  recorder  for  later  transmission  to  selected  class- 
rooms over  the  console  intercom  system  at  left. 


OBVIOUSLY  there's  no  more  logical 
place  to  teach  and  learn  the  uses 
of  new  teaching  equipment  than 
in  our  schools.  But  in  most  instances, 
the  schools  have  to  learn  of  the  need 
first. 

This  is  well  illustrated  by  the  case 
of  the  Theodore  Roosevelt  elementary 
school  (kindergarten  and  grades  one  to 
six)  in  Racine,  Wisconsin.  The  equip- 
ment: a  sound  intercommunication 
system. 

As  a  result  of  his  experiences  in  the 
military  service,  Robert  L.  Gregory 
was  convinced  of  the  necessity  of  an 
intercommunication  system  in  every 
school.  Gregory  had  served  for  two 
years  as  infantry  instructor  at  Fort 
Benning,  Georgia,  helping  to  produce 
some  40  training  films  during  that  time. 
He  also  instructed  instructors  in  how 
to  use  them. 

"As  a  teacher  in  the  Racine  school 
system  I  had  seen  the  value  of  audio- 
visual equipment  in  education  before 
I  went  into  service,"  recalled  Gregory, 
who  emerged  from  the  infantry  as  a 
full  colonel  to  become  principal  of 
Roosevelt.  "I  was  thoroughly  sold  on 
it  when  I  came  out. 

"I  can't  see  how  you  can  run  a  mod- 
ern school  without  an  intercommunica- 
tion system.  The  object  is  not  to 
replace  the  teachers  but  to  help  them; 
to  enrich  the  educational  offerings  to 
the  children;  to  do  a  better  job  in  the 
same  period  of  time." 

Although  Racine's  school  system  is 
progressive,  the  board,  lacking  the  ad- 
vantages of  Gregory's  wartime  experi- 
ences, was  unwilling  to  expend  money 
on  an  intercommunication  system  for 
Roosevelt  until  it  had  reasonable  proof 
of  the  need  for  it. 

Fortunately  for  Gregory,  Roosevelt 
has  an  active  PTA.  When  it  learned 
what  he  wan'ted,  it  held  two  three-day 
carnivals  in  successive  years  which 
raised  in  excess  of  $8,000.  That  was 
enough  to  install  a  sound-system  con- 
sole specifically  designed  for  use  in 
schools.  There  was  enough  left  over 
for  Roosevelt  to  acquire  a  tape  re- 
corder. 

"In  this  way  we  pioneered  the  use 
of  sound  systems  in  schools  here,"  re- 
flected Gregory.  "Since  then  they've 
been  put  in  all  the  schools  in  Racine." 

Roosevelt    is    well    equipped    with 


IR-d 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


Robert  L.  Gregory,  principal  of  the  Theodore  Roosevelt  elementary  school  in  Racine,  Wisconsin,  brrodcosts  a  message  to  teachers 
and  students  vio  the  school's  consoU  sound  system.  Chimes  and  the  tape  recorder  (at  left)  as  well  as  the  radio  ond  record  player 
built  into  the  console  ore  important  ports  of  the  school's  audio-visual  equipment.   (All  photos  courtesy  Webster  Electric  Co.) 


audio-visual  aids  to  help  its  18  teacliers 
educate  its  585  students.  In  addition 
to  the  tape  recorder,  it  has  eight  rec- 
ord players,  two  16mm  and  two  35mm 
motion  picture  projectors,  an  opaque 
projector  and  a  slide  projector. 

"All  the  equipment  gets  good  use," 
Gregory  observed.  "But  we  still  do  not 
have  enough.  All  our  equipment,  espe- 
cially the  school  console  intercommuni- 
cation system  which  connects  all  18 
rooms,  the  gym,  the  multi-purpose 
room  and  my  office,  and  the  tape  re- 
corder work  hand  in  hand  with  teach- 
ing. 

"We  found  the  sound  system  to  be  a 
tremendous  aid  in  administration.  We 
immediately  removed  our  old  buzzer 
system.  The  buzzer  system  and  a  tele- 
phone system  connecting  every  room 
are  obsolete.  As  a  paging  system  it  has 
1,001  uses  and  is  extremely  efficient," 
Gregory  continued. 

"For  one  thing,  we've  eliminated  the 
use  of  messengers.  The  saving  in  time 
there  alone  is  enormous.  Still  we  do 
not  have  'snoopervision'  since  the  prin- 
cipal cannot  eavesdrop  on  what  is  go- 
ing on  in  any  room  without  the  consent 
of  the  teacher  and  class.  A  simple  on-off 
(Continued  on  page  202) 


School  console  sound  systems  such  as  this  one  installed  in  the 
Perris  Union  High  School,  Perris,  California,  ore  simple 
enough  to  operate  so  that  students  con  use  them. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


185 


by  BESSIE  LEE  CAMBRILL 


THE  PARKHURST  RECORDS 
Window  to  the  Child's  Mind 


Perhaps  there  are  some  who  do  not 
know  the  Helen  Parkhurst  recordings. 
If  so,  read  on!  If  you  do  know  the  re- 
cordings, then  refresh  your  memory 
and  gain  new  insight  into  the  child's 
mind  and  Miss  Parkhurst's  talent.  The 
following  account  is  reprinted  from  a 
handbook  to  accompany  the  recordings, 
titled  "A  Window  to  the  Child's  Mind." 
Information  about  both  the  handbook 
and  the  recordings  may  be  secured  from 
Alpark  Educational  Records,  40  E.  88th 
St.,  New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


WHILE  Helen  Parkhurst  was  carry- 
ing on  her  conversation  with  chil- 
dren in  the  radio  program  "The 
Child's  World,"  she  generously  made 
available  some  of  her  recordings  for 
experimental  use.  In  graduate  classes 
and  seminars  in  "Child  Development 
and  Elementary  Education"  at  the  De- 
partment of  Education,  Yale  Univer- 
sity, and  to  some  extent  with  parent 
groups,  I  have  used  these  recordings 
in  a  variety  of  ways.  Some  of  these  are 
noted  here  as  suggestive  for  the  wider 
audience  which,  fortunately,  is  now  to 
have  access  to  the  records. 

My  students  were,  for  the  most  part, 
experienced  teachers  of  children,  school 
supervisors  or  administrators,  college 
teachers  of  child  development  or  ele- 
mentary education  in  liberal  arts  col- 
leges and  teachers'  colleges,  or  those 
who  were  preparing  for  such  positions. 
A  few  were  Divinity  School  students. 
Many  qualified  as  parents  as  well  as 
professional  workers. 

Since  everyone  who  shares  responsi- 
bility for  the  guidance  of  children, 
whether  in  home,  school,  church,  or 
community  group  activities,  needs  the 
fullest  possible  understanding  of  chil- 
dren, all  my  students  were  concerned 
with  problems  of  how  children  grow, 
develop,  learn;  how  they  are  alike  and 

Dr.  Gambrill  xvas  formerly  head  of  the 
Department  of  Elementary  Education 
at  Yale  University. 


how  they  vary  at  the  same  and  at  dif- 
ferent ages;  how  they  think  and  feel 
about  themselves,  and  their  experiences 
with  things  and  people,  both  other 
children  and  adults;  how  they  respond 
to  various  kinds  of  emotional  atmos- 
phere and  to  different  kinds  of  treat- 
ment, and  the  like.  For  the  study  of 
these  problems  we  utilized  direct  obser- 
vation of  individual  children  over  a 
period  of  time,  observations  of  groups 
under  varying  conditions,  the  research 
of  specialists  in  the  field,  and  the  ex- 
perience of  the  group  itself.  When  all 
is  said  and  done,  the  exact  knowledge 
in  this  field  is  both  incomplete  and 
piecemeal.  Especially  as  to  how  chil- 
dren think  and  feel  about  many  of 
their  experiences,  what  their  inner 
world  is  like,  there  is  little  help  avail- 
able through  the  usual  channels  of 
study.  We  welcomed  the  Parkhurst 
records,  therefore,  both  for  their  con- 
tent and  for  their  methods,  as  a  new 
and  fruitful  approach  to  some  of  these 
problems. 

In  using  the  records  it  was  impor- 
tant to  clarify  for  listeners  the  purpose 
and  the  conditions  under  which  the 
recording  was  done.  Always,  Miss 
Parkhurst  was  seeking  insight  into  the 
thinking  and  feeling  of  the  children 
about  some  specific  experience:  lying, 
stealing,  conscience,  prayer,  creative 
activities,  learning  at  home  and  at 
school,  anger,  mischief,  criticism,  dis- 
cipline, and  the  like.  The  questioning 
could  never  be  exhaustive;  the  pro- 
gram on  the  air  allowed  only  about 
twenty-eight  minutes  for  discussion. 
Furthermore,  too  great  pressure  on  the 
children  could  drive  underground  the 
very  responses  sought;  spontaneity  was 
essential. 

The  children  did  not  know  in  ad- 
vance what  topic  they  were  to  discuss. 
This  was  an  important  item  of  informa- 
tion for  listeners,  essential  for  valid 
interpretation  of  what '  they  were  to 
hear.  Fortunately  I  had  observed  Miss 
Parkhurst  and  the  children  in  one  of 
the  discussions,  "Conscience,"  from 
start  to  finish,  and  could  give  personal 


reassurance  on  this  and  other  points 
involved  in  the  recorded  discussions. 
The  ages  and  other  facts  about  the 
children  participating  in  a  given  dis- 
cussion   were    important    for   listeners. 

Two  further  conditions  of  major  im- 
portance in  determining  the  way  chil- 
dren responded  to  the  questions  were 
pointed  out.  The  most  crucial  of  these 
was  the  friendly,  permissive,  yet  objec- 
tive attitude  of  Miss  Parkhurst  toward 
whatever  the  children  offered.  Clarity 
of  meaning  was  sought  but  no  moral 
judgment  was  indicated  by  word  or 
tone  or  expression  of  the  discussion 
leader.  Her  purpose  was  to  find  out, 
not  to  admonish. 

Another  important  condition  was 
the  absence  of  people  in  the  room 
other  than  the  immediate  participants. 
.Although  the  children  knew  they  were 
going  on  the  air,  they  seemed  uninhib- 
ited by  these  distant  listeners.  Their 
utter  frankness  about  their  innermost 
thoughts  and  feelings  almost  certainly 
would  not  have  occurred  with  an  audi- 
ence present  in  the  flesh.  Frankness 
was  probably  furthered  also  by  the 
tempo  dictated  by  the  time  limit,  which 
demanded  such  concentration  on  the 
questions  raised  that  any  concern  about 
what  the  distant  radio  listeners  might 
think  was  crowded  out  of  consciousness. 

Records  were  never  used  haphaz- 
ardly. I  used  them  only  as  they  related 
to  the  class  work  in  progress.  They 
were  chosen  for  presentation  as  they 
fitted  into  topics  under  discussion  and 
were  related  to,  but  supplemented  by, 
observation  and  research  reports.  In 
addition  to  the  kind  of  orientation  de- 
scribed above,  careful  preparation  of 
students  for  listening  was  made  before 
a  record  or  a  series  of  records  was 
played.  The  specific  character  of  the 
preparation  varied  with  the  instructor's 
purpose  in  using  it  at  that  particular 
time.  So  my  own  purpose  had  to  be 
clearly  defined  to  direct  students'  at- 
tention to  the  focal  questions  raised, 
and  the  children's  thinking  and  feeling 
as  revealed  by  their  responses;  to  the 
leader's  techniques  as  they  affected 
children's  responses,  and  the  like. 

Sometimes  a  record  or  a  series  of 
records  was  used  as  a  springboard  for 
discussion  to  be  followed  by  further 
study  and  observation.  Sometimes  the 
record  was  most  effective  as  a  culmina- 
tion following  the  use  of  data  from 
other  sources.  Sometimes  records  were 
introduced  as  specific  questions  arose 
relevant  to  the  larger  problem  under 
discussion.  The  choice  depended  upon 
the  over-all  teaching  plan.  Always  the 
question  was,  "At  what  particular  point 
will  the  reproduction  of  the  children's 
own  words  and  the  inflection  of  their 
voices  bring  the  topic  most  alive?"  as 
they  discuss  "How  We  Learn,"  or 
"Creating    With     One's     Hands,"    or 


186 


EdScreen  &■  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


"Prejudice,"  or  "Criticism,"  or  "Con- 
science." 

Because  children  were  speaking 
about  questions  which  concerned  them, 
their  words  were  a  challenge  to  mature 
students  to  question;  aroused  their  im- 
pulse for  further  study,  observation, 
research,  on  their  own  part. 

Following  listening,  discussion  was  of 
major  importance  in  the  use  of  the 
records.  When  students  came  to  the 
listening  period  with  hypotheses  as  to 
what  questions  might  be  raised  and 
how  children  were  likely  to  respond, 
comparison  of  what  actually  happened 
aroused  the  keenest  interest.  They 
never  failed  to  note  moments  of  rare 
insight  on  the  part  of  individual  chil- 
dren; insight  into  their  own  behavior, 
or  of  adult  feeling  and  behavior.  Some- 
times a  child's  vivid  comment  of  how 
he  felt  as  he  shaped  clay,  or  as  he 
"argued"  with  his  conscience,  gave  a 
swift  glimpse  into  the  child's  world 
that  no  scientific  treatise  could  rival. 

Questions  were  always  raised  about 
the  children's  fluency  and  their  vocab- 
ulary. Differences  in  ways  of  thinking 
about  questions  under  discussion  were 
noted  with  their  implications  for  varia- 
tions in  cultural  background.  The  dis- 
cussion leader's  technique  was  a  matter 
of  major  interest:  the  skill  revealed  in 
holding  to  the  question  under  discus- 
sion, without  loss  of  spontaneity;  in 
maintaining  a  friendly  attitude  without 
loss  of  objectivity;  in  trying  to  help 
children  clarify  their  meaning  without 
putting  words  into  their  mouths;  in 
giving  each  child  a  chance  to  talk  with- 
out over-running  the  time  limit.  The 
question  of  the  value  of  permissiveness 
as  a  teaching  technique,  a  guidance 
technique,  a  research  approach  fre- 
quently arose  for  discussion.  There  was 
comment,  too,  on  children's  relation- 
ships to  each  other  in  the  atmosphere 
created  by  the  leader's  attitude.  While 
children  do  at  times  parrot  each  other's 
responses,  more  typically  they  agree  or 
disagree  thoughtfully  and  courteously, 
and  explain  why.  There  was  frequent 
comment  on  how  much  the  children 
were  learning  from  each  other  as  the 
discussion  proceeded. 

The  outcome  of  using  the  Parkhurst 
records  in  graduate  courses  cannot  be 
completely  isolated  from  the  use  of 
other  materials  in  a  total  teaching  pro- 
gram. But,  this  approach  does  offer 
unusual  challenge  and  has  a  unique 
value  of  its  own.  It  opens  up  a  new 
field  of  research  and  stimulates  indi- 
vidual exploration  both  in  the  class- 
room and  in  the  laboratory.  This,  in 
addition  to  the  direct  contributions  it 
offers  to  parents  and  teachers  in  under- 
standing the  children's  inner  world  of 
thought  and  feeling. 


Quotations  from  the  recordings 

From  "Creating  with  One's  Hands" 

Parkhurst:  "What  is  the  difference  between  the  kind  of  a  feeling  that 
you  have  in  your  head  and  the  kind  of  feehng  that  you  have  in  your  hands?" 
Stephanie:  "Well  -  in  your  head,  you're  thinking  about  it." 

Parkhurst:  "Well,  do  your  hands  have  any  feeling  besides  being  — sticky 
or  wet  or  —  ?" 

Stephanie:  "Well,  they're  -.  They  get  very  excited.  And  they  keep  going, 
and  have  a  lot  of  power  in  them.  Energy  from  your  head." 

From  "How  We  Like  to  Learn" 

Parkhurst:  "Would  you  like  a  strict  teacher,  or  would  you  like  a  teacher 
who  isn't  strict?  Or  what  kind  of  a  teacher  would  you  like,  Loren?" 

Loren:  "Well,  in  a  way  the  strict  teacher  would  be  better,  because  if  you 
have  one  that's  easy  —  you  would  never  learn  to  be  good." 

Peter:  "I  think  the  strict  teacher  is  good  in  some  ways,  like  in  teaching 
you  work;  I  mean  she'll  drill  the  work  into  you.  But  you  won't  enjoy  doing 
the  work.   And  it  luon't  stay  with  you!" 

From  "The  New  Baby  —  and  Sex" 
Parkhurst:  "And  if  you  had  a  hard  time  asking  your  parents,  you  prob- 
ably are  not  going  to  ask  somebody  else,  are  you?  So  what  do  you  think  is 
the  best  thing  to  do,  Reid?" 

Reid:  "Well,  I  think  you  should  ask  your  parents  about  it.  I  think  almost 
everybody  here  wants  to  do  it  —  wants  to  know  about  it  —  but,  they  just 
haven't  asked  their  parents  right  out.  I  think  if  we  did  that,  the  parents 
would  answer." 

Parkhurst:  "Don't  you  think  the  parents  might  welcome  the  opportunity 
to  tell  you  and  say,  'Well  now,  he's  old  enough  to  know'?" 

Reid:  "Yes  ...  I  want  to  get  back  to  the  question  —  I'm  waiting  for  him 
(my  child)  to  ask  me,  and  I'm  waiting  for  her   (my  mother)  to  tell  me." 

Parkhurst:   "And  so?" 

Reid:  "And  so,  nothing  happens." 

Parkhurst:   "And  in  order  to  have  something  happen?" 

Reid:   "Somebody  has  got  to  go  first." 

Parkhurst:   "And  who's  going  to  go  first?" 

Patsy:  "I  think  it  ought  to  be  the  parents." 

Parkhurst:  "If  you  are  curious  about  other  things,  you  usually  satisfy 
your  curiosity." 

Siegrun:   "How  would  the  parents  know  that  we  wanted  to  ask  them?" 

Reid:  "We've  got  to  ask!" 

Siegrun:  "Well,  if  we  didn't  tell  them  that  we  wanted  to  ask  them,  how 
could  they  tell  us  if  they  didn't  especially  want  to  tell  us?  And  if  they 
didn't  know  we  wanted  to  know?" 

From  "Criticism" 

Parkhurst:  "Do  you  think  that  sometimes  children  are  a  little  impatient? 
And  they  say  things  that  perhaps  they  don't  mean?" 

Anne:   "Yes,  I  do." 

Parkhurst:  "Well,  what  kind  of  times?" 

Anne:  "Well,  sometimes  when  your  mother  says  that  you  did  something 
that  you  really  didn't  do  —  you  get  sort  of  mad  and  say  something  that 
you  shouldn't." 

Parkhurst:  "Jeff?" 

Jeff:  "I  think  one  fault  that  practically  every  single  parent  has  is  they 
don't  like  their  children  to  talk  back  to  them  and  say  what  they  want  to  say." 

Parkhurst:   "Yes  .  .  ." 

Jeff:  "If  their  mother  says  —  well,  'Why  didn't  you  do  that?'  And  then 
she  doesn't  give  you  a  chance  to  say  anything,  well,  I  think  it's  very  unfair." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


187 


Use  this  t»  start  your  tape  exchange 


TAPE  EXCHANGE  DIRECTORY 


by  RUTH  Y.  TERRY 


The  International  Tape  Exchange 
Program  was  launched  by  Educational 
Screen  in  October,  1954,  with  the  help 
of  Mrs.  Ruth  Y.  Terry  of  Muskegon, 
Michigan.  Its  purpose  is  to  promote 
and  aid  the  exchange  of  tape  record- 
ings between  school  and  church  classes 
and  groups  in  this  country  and  other 
countries.  Mrs.  Terry  reports  that  her 
own  English  classes  have  been  enjoy- 
ing exchanges  with  classes  in  Australia, 
Sweden,  Japan,  New  Zealand  and 
others. 

Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual 
Guide,  with  the  help  of  Mrs.  Terry, 
acts  as  a  go-between  by  searching  out 
and  publishing  names  and  addresses  of 
interested  persons  in  other  countries. 
The  classes  and  groups  themselves 
should  make  final  arrangements  by  cor- 
respondence. 

Following  is  an  up-to-date  list  com- 
piled by  Mrs.  Terry  giving  names  and 
addresses  of  schools  and  groups  in  other 
countries  that  have  expressed  interest 
in  tape  exchanges.  Write  directly  to  the 
person  and  address  given  to  make  ar- 
rangements for  the  tape  exchange. 
Mrs.  Terry  will  be  glad  to  help  in  any 
way  she  can  in  setting  up  exchanges. 
She  would  like  to  hear  from  schools 
and  other  groups  in  the  United  States 
who  are  participating  in  the  Tape  Ex- 
change Program.  Write  to  Mrs.  Ruth 
Y.  Terry,  834  Ruddiman  Ave.,  No. 
Muskegon,  Michigan. 

AFRICA  (tapes  in  English) 

The  Headmaster 
Achimota  College 
Accra,  Ghana,  .Africa 

The  Principal 

Gold  Coast  University 

Accra,  Ghana,  .-Vfiita 

The  Headmaster 
Premper  College 
Kumasi,  Ghana,  .Africa 

Cuttington  College 
Suakoko,  Liberia 

College  of  West  Africa 
35  Ashmun  St. 
Monrovia,  Liberia 


St.  Patrick's  High  School 
Monrovia,  Liberia 

University  of  Liberia 
Monrovia,  Liberia 

Rev.  Sester,  Principal 

Holy  Rosary  Catholic  School 

Emekuku,  Owerri,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

The  Manager 

Christ  the  King  School 

Aba,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

The  Principal 
C.  K.  C. 

Onitsha,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

Queen  of  Holy  Rosary  College 
Onitsha,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

The  Headmaster 

Catholic  School 

Amairi  Omoba 

Via  Aba,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

The  Headmaster 

Mount  Carmel  School 

Emekuku 

Owerri,  Nigeria  (West  .Africa) 

St.  Patrick's  College 

Calabar,  Nigeria  (West  Africa) 

AUSTRALIA  (tapes  in  English) 

Reg.  J.  Jackman,  Assistant  Headmaster 

Elementary  School 

Kerang,  Victoria, 

(Address  Box  19  P.O.,  not  the  school) 

.Australia 

P.  F.  Wilkin,  Headmaster 
High  School 
P.O.  Box  34 
Warragul,  Victoria, 
Australia 

A.  Sutherland,  Headmaster 
The  Northcote  High  School 
St.  George's  Road 
Northcote  16,  Victoria, 
Australia 

Mr.  George  M.  Sterling,  Headmaster 

Moreland  High  School 

The  Avenue 

Coburg,  Victoria,  Australia 

BELGIUM 

Miss  Yvonne  Benker 
Rue  Boverie,  465 
Seraing-LezLiege 
Belgium 

BRAZIL  (Portuguese  &  English) 

Professor  Sampaio 

Escola  de  .Administracao  De  Empresas 
De  Sao  Paulo 


Fundico  Getulio  Vargas 
Sao  Paulo,  Brasil 

Uniai  Cultural  Brasil-Estados  Unidos 
Rua  Santo  Antonio 
Sao  Paulo,  Brasil 

CANADA 

Mr.  R.  F.  Thorstenson,  Principal 
Qualicum  Beach  Elementary-High  School 
Qualicum  Beach,  British  Columbia 
Canada 

Mr.  A.  F.  Longmore,  Principal 

Grand  Forks  Junior-Senior  High  School 

School  District  No.  12 

Grand  Forks,  B.  C. 

Canada 

Mrs.  Rosemary  Gilbert 
Shearwater  School 
Bella  Bella,  B.  C. 
Canada 

Mr.  G.  L.  Mason,  Principal 
Surrey  Elementary  Schools 
School  District  No.  36  (Surrey) 
13130  -  106th  Avenue 
North  Surrey,  B.  C. 
Canada 

Mr.  W.  T.  Abercrombie,  Principal 
Britannia  Junior-Senior  High  School 
Corner  Parker  Street  and  Cotton  Drive 
Vancouver  6,  B.  C. 
Canada 

Mr.  James  A.  Girvin,  Principal 

The  Robert  Scott  Elementary  Senior  High 

School 
Port  Hardy,  British  Columbia 
Canada 

Mr.  L.  D.  Marrs,  Principal 
Vernon  Senior  High  School 
Vernon,  B.  C. 
Canada 

Mr.  R.  F.  Hine,  Principal 

John  Robson  Elementary  School 

Eighth  and  Simcoe  Streets 

West  Minister,  B.  C. 

Canada  (grades  5  &  6) 

Miss  B.  Gislason 
Elementary  School 
Kettle  Valley,  B.  C. 
Canada 

Mr.  P.  L.  Elliott,  Coordinator  Audio- 
Visual  Ed. 

Sir  Winston  Churchill  Junior-Senior 
High  School 

7055  Heather  Street 

Vancouver  14,  B.  C. 

Canada 


188 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


Mrs.  Terry  reports  on  taping  activities  in  Muskegon,  Michigan 


Mrs.  Rulh  leiry;  Ron  Zimmer,  Muskegon  Heights  High  School 
Senior;  Agi  Henimer,  German  Exchange  Student  and  a  North 
Muskegon  High  School  Senior;  and  Bob  Beegle,  Muskegon  Com- 
munity College  Sophomore,  are  busily  engaged  above  in  the 
preparation  of  tapes  of  speeches  on  citizenship,  which  were 
sent  to  the  United  States  Office  of  Information  for  approval. 
These  tapes  were  an  outgrowth  of  five  assemblies,  which  had 
been  presented  in  Muskegon  Senior  High  School,  Muskegon 
Heights  High  School,  Western  Michigan  High  School,  Catholic 
Central  High  School,  and  Muskegon  Community  College  with 
the  aid  of  the  Chamber  of  Commerce.    The  report   from   the 


United  States  Office  of  Information  stated  congratulations  on 
the  taped  programs  and  reported  such  tapes  were  very  interest- 
ing and  very  valuable  in  enlightening  other  countries  about 
the  "American  Way  of  Life."  These  tapes  serve  as  a  direct 
means  of  communication. 

Bob  Beegle,  a  sophomore  at  Muskegon  Community  College,  is 
shown  above  preparing  his  taped  message  to  go  to  the  U.  S.  Office 
of  Information.  Bob  is  a  pre-medical  student  and  is  very  enthu- 
siastic about  communication  with  faraway  lands  by  means  of 
tape  recording.  Bob  also  assists  a  blind  student,  who  studies 
by  tape  recording  from  the  tapes  Bob  makes  for  him. 


I 


James  Graves,  a  tenth  grader  of  Muskegon  Senior  High  School, 
is  telling  about  his  school  on  a  taped  message  that  has  now  gone 
with  Mr.  Dan  Premo,  a  local  graduate  student,  to  Bogota,  Co- 
lombia. Mr.  Premo  plans  to  make  contacts  with  schools  in 
Colombia  so  some  month  we  hope  to  publish  the  names  of 
schools  there  which  wish  to  send  tapes  in  Spanish  in  exchange 
for  tapes  in  English  from  this  country.  Part  of  our  tape  was  done 
in  Spanish  by  the  Muskegon  Heights  High  School.  On  another 
part  I  placed  short  versions  of  tapes  from  five  different  countries 
which  I  received  recentlv. 


Miss  Agi  Hemmer  of  Karlsruhe,  Germany,  an  exchange  student 
who  is  attending  the  North  Muskegon  High  School,  is  sending 
tapes  to  Germany.  Miss  Hemmer  is  a  senior  in  the  local  school 
and  at  the  same  time  is  completing  her  high  school  course  in 
Germany.  Since  she  is  living  with  a  family  in  my  block,  we  have 
found  it  convenient  to  tape  messages  for  her  to  keep  her  in  touch 
with  her  school  and  her  relatives.  Agi  is  enthusiastic  about  the 
International  Tape  Exchange  Program.  Having  been  an  exchange 
student  last  year  in  Sweden  and  next  year  in  France,  she  feels 
her  education  in  all  four  countries  is  much  more  complete  as 
a  result  of  such  direct  communication  by  tape  recording. 


Mr.  Gordon  E.  Martin 
Teacher-in-charge 
Audio-Visual  Programme 
Township  of  York 
159  Almore  Ave. 
Downsview,  Ontario 

(Prefer  elementary  &  j.  h.) 

CHINA 

Tarakang  English  College 
Taipei,  Taiwan,  China 


Mr.  Nai-wei  Chang,  Director 

Bureau  of  International  Cultural  and 

Educational  Relations 
Ministry  of  Education 
Taipei,  Taiwan 


China 

COLOMBIA 

Miss  Hilda  Uribe 
Calle  59  No.  9-16 
Bogota,  Colombia,  S.  A. 


(tapes  in  Chinese) 


Mr.  Abel  Sierra 
Colegio  Americano 
Carrera  22  No.  45-51 
Bogota,  Colombia,  S.  A. 

DENMARK 

Mr.  Henning  Thorsager 
P.O.  Box  244 
Portales,  New  Mexico 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


189 


TAPE  EXCHANGE  DIRECTORY  (Cont'd) 


ENGLAND 

The  National  Association  of  Mixed  Clubs 

and  Girls'  Clubs 
30-32  Devonshire  Street 
London,  W.  I. 
England  ' 

FRANCE  (French-English  tapes) 

Mr.  M.  P.  Guerin 

Teacher,  I'Ecole  de  Plein  Air 

de  Chanteloup 
St.  Savine  (Aube) 
Troyes,  France 

Lycee  Bellevue 
Ramonville  St.  Ague  - 
Toulouse, H.  G. 
France  ^^    >  y 

Lycee  d^'G^tcons 
La  rue  Gambetta 
Toulouse  H.  G. 
France 

Lycee  de  jeunes  filles 
La  place  St.  Sermin 
Toulouse  H.  G. 
France 

GERMANY  (German   tapes) 

Miss  Agi  Hemmer 
825  Ruddiman  Drive 
North  Muskegon,  Michigan 
French  Exchange  Student  of 
Karlsruhe,  Germany 

HAWAII 

Maui  High  School 
Hamakuapoko,  Maui 
Territory  of  Hawaii 

Baldwin  High  School 
Wailuku,  Maui 
Territory  of  Hawaii 

Lahainaluna  High  School 
Lahaina,  Maui 
Territory  of  Hawaii 

INDIA 

The  Principal,  Miss  Alice  West 

J.  N.  Tata  Parsi  Girls'  High  School 

Opp.  Juraraa  Task 

Nagpur  2 

Bombay  State 

India 

Mrs.  Weaverhurst,  Principal 
Petit  Parsi  Girls'  Orphanage 
Pali  Hill  Basdra 
Bombay,  India 

St.    Francis    De   Sales   Boys'   High   School 

Residency  Road 

Nagpur  1 

Bombay  State 

India 

Convent  of  Jesus  &  Mary 
Near  Ashoka  Road 
New  Delhi,  India 

Sir  J.  J.  High  School 
Parsi  Punchayet  Building 
Dadabhai  Navroji  Road 
Fort  Bombay  1 
India 

Petit  Parsi  Boys'  High  School 

Bund  Garden  Road 

Poora 

Bombay  State 

India 


Lady  A.  D.  College  for  Women 
Seminary  Hills,  Nagpri  1 
Bombay  State 
India 

Lady  Irwin  College 
Sikandra  Road 
New  Delhi 
India 

Central  Institute  of  Education 
Proby  Road 
Delhi,  India 


IRAN 

Yasrebal  Mansuri  (teacher  of  English) 
Audio  Visual  Center 
Meshed,  Iran 


JAPAN  (in  Japanese) 

Miss  Tori  Takaki 

Institute  of  Educational  Research 

International  Christian  University 

1500  Osawa 

Mitaka,  Tokyo 

Japan 

Mr.  Kazuhiko  Aoki 
CA24,  313  Kamitakata-2 
Nakono,  Tokyo 
Japan 

Mrs.   Mioko  Yoskizawa 
1184  Setagay  2-chome 
Setagaya-ku 
Tokyo,  Japan 

Mr.  Massao  Seki 

Union  of  Pen  Friend  Clubs  of  Japan 

.Azabu  P.O.  Box  1 

Tokyo,  Japan 

Utsunnonmiya  High  School  for  Girls 
Daikan-cho,  Altsunomiya 
Tochigi,  Japan 

Urawa  Nishi  High  School 

Urawa-city 

Saitama,  Japan 


NEW  ZEALAND 

Mr.  W.  B.  Harris,  Supervisor  of  Vis.  Aids 
Department  of  Education 
Wellington,  New  Zealand 

L.  M.  H.  Cave 

(Elementary  School  in   Hawera,  New 
Zealand) 

J.  E.  Macdonald,  Head  Teacher 
Taupaki  School 
Taupaki 
New  Zealand 


OKINAWA  (English  tapes) 

Mr.  Kiyoshu  Kabira 
Station  KSAR 
Naha,  Okinawa 


PAKISTAN 

Iffat  Almas 
J.  M.  Schools 
University  of  Peshawar 
Peshawar,  Pakistan 

Mr.  Dadood  A.  Jilani 

General  Secretary 

Pakistan  .-\ssociation  of  Social  Workers 

1-F,  Abyssinia  Lines 

Kaiachi-3,  Pakistan 

Frontier  College  for  Women 
Peshawar,  N.  W.  F.  P. 
West  Pakistan 


Cantt  Public  High  School 
Nowshere  Cantt,  N.  W.  F.  P. 
West  Pakistan 

Government  Girls  High  School 
Nowshere  Cantt,  N.  W.  F.  P. 
West  Pakistan 

Cantt  Junior  Public  School 
Nowshere  Cantt,  N.  W.  F.  P. 
West  Pakistan 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

The  Principal 

Houghton  Primary  School 

Houghton 

Johannesburg,  South  .Africa 

The  Principal 

Queens  High  School 

Langermann  Drive 

Kensington 

Johannesburg,  South  .Africa 

The  Principal 

Kensing  Hoer  Skool 

York  Road 

Kensington 

Johannesburg,  South  .\frica 

The  Principal 

Emmerentia  Primary  School 
Emmerentia 
Johannesburg,  South  Africa 

SPAIN  (Spanish  tapes) 

Dr.  Jose  Sanchez 

c/o  .American  Embassy 

Madrid,  Spain 

THAILAND 

Ban  Somdij  Teacher  Training  School 
Dhonburi,  Thailand 

Suanunanda  Teacher  Training  School 
Bangkok,  Thailand 

Petchburi  Teacher  Training  School 
Bangkok,  Thailand 

Mrs.  Aroon   Rajatanavin 
1604  New  Road 
Bangkok,  Thailand 

TURKEY 

Mr.  Douglas  O.  Premo 
Robert  College 
Bebek  P.  K.  8 
Istanbul,  Turkey 


WARNINGS 

(1)  Don't  delay  replies  too  long. 

(2)  Don't  overlook  the  fact  that 
mail  regulations  are  constantly  chang- 
ing. Always  confer  with  your  post  of- 
fice. (Inquire  about  the  gift  restrictions 
on  tapes  for  certain  countries.) 

(3)  Don't  forget  to  insure  tapes  for 
safer  delivery.  It  may  be  necessary  to 
send  tapes  parcel  post  to  use  interna- 
tional mail  insurance. 

(4)  Don't  send  photographs,  school 
handbooks,  printed  materials,  or  any 
other  item  in  the  package  with  the 
tape  recording. 

(5)  Don't  overlook  asking  in  your 
correspondence  if  there  are  duties  or 
customs  fees  on  tapes  coming  from  the 
United  States. 


190 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


Student's   in   the  department  of   English   at   Florida    A&M    University   listen    to   a    radio 
broadcast. 


HOW  ABOUT  RADIO? 

by  THEODORE  B.  COOPER 


WITH  the  advent  of  television,  many 
seem  to  feel  that  radio  has  only 
a  very  limited  contribution  to 
make  in  the  field  of  mass  media. 
Granted,  television  has  provided  many 
wonderful  vistas  and  only  the  future 
can  foretell  what  other  wonderful 
things  lie  in  store.  However,  radio  has 
its  own  unique  contributions  to  make 
in  mass  communication  and  in  audio- 
visual education.  These  are  some  of 
the  more  outstanding  of  these  unique 
contributions: 

(1)  There  is  a  wider  variety  of  pro- 
grams available  on  radio  which  can  be 
clearly  received. 

(2)  Radio  programs  in  many  foreign 
countries  can  be  received  clearly. 

(3)  The  higher  development  of  the 
listening  sense  is  possible. 

(4)  The  higher  development  of  men- 
tal imagery  is  possible. 

(5)  Radio  makes  possible  the  pres- 
entation of  artists  who  have  unusual 
talent,  but  who  may  be  physically  of- 
fensive to  some. 


Mr.  Cooper  is  a  professor  of  education 
at  Florida  Agricultural  and  Mechanical 
University,   Tallahassee,  Florida. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


(6)  Radio  programs  can  be  produced 
more  economically. 

(7)  There  are  more  radio  sets  in  use 
than  television  sets. 

(8)  There  are  more  trained  per- 
sonnel in   radio  than   television. 

(9)  The  general  field  of  knowledge 
or  "know-how"  is  presently  more  stand- 
ardized in  radio  than  in  television. 

(10)  Radio  reception  is  not  gener- 
ally as  easily  affected  adversely  as  in  the 
case  of  television. 

If  teachers  feel  there  is  a  legitimate 
place  for  radio  in  education,  these 
suggestions  are  pointed  up  for  its  im- 
proved utilization: 

(1)  The  use  of  the  radio  in  the 
classroom  should  grow  out  of  the  needs 
of  the  students. 

(2)  The  teacher  should  be  familiar 
enough  with  radio  programs  to  select 
those  best  suited  to  student  needs. 

(3)  The  teacher  should  integrate  the 
listening  experience  with  the  unit  be- 
ing taught. 

(4)  Students  should  be  physiolog- 
ically and  psychologically  ready  for 
the  listening  experience. 

(5)  Students  should  be  alerted  as  to 

what  to  listen  for;  then  they  will  study 

the  broadcast. 

(Continued  on  page  203) 


and  so  simple  . . 
it's  called  Uni magic 
Controll 


pzHJ^at^ 


TAPE  RECORDERS 


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does  everything  ,  . 
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and  Rewind,  all  at 
the  flick  of  a  finger. 


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Pleoie  send  literature  on  tape  recorders 


Name- 


Addrets- 


Cify  &  State —  j 

I 

I       Canada:  Atlas  Radio,  Ltd.,  Toronto       I 


191 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Vmial  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  Sdiool  of  Edncation 
Indiana  llniversity 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Edncation 
Indiana  UniversItT 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio  -  Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


HELPING  JOHNNY  REMEMBER 
TRAINING  FOR  CITIZENSHIP  SERIES 

(Portafilms,  Orchard  Lake,  Michigan) 
II  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white  or  color,  1956.  $57.50  or  $100.00. 

DESCRIPTION 

Second-  and  third-grade  children  act 
out  a  situation  which  dramatizes  the 
problem  of  a  boy  rejected  by  the  other 
children  because  he  is  selfish,  unco- 
operative, and  domineering  and  then 
accepted  by  them  when  he  develops  a 
real  desire  to  be  courteous  and  con- 
siderate. 

Against  a  black  background,  devoid 
of  all  detail,  a  group  of  five  children 
lays  out  a  town  complete  with  streets, 
houses,  gas  station,  post  office,  and  drug- 
store. The  children  are  busily  playing 
when  the  narrator  calls  attention  to 
Johnny  standing  off  alone  in  the  black- 
ness. Jack,  Kathy,  Susan,  Bob,  and 
Janet  tell  the  narrator  that  they  don't 
like  to  play  with  Johnny  because  he  is 
rude,  selfish,  and  won't  take  turns. 

Johnny  asks  the  question,  "How  can 
I  be  nice  to  them;  they  won't  play  with 
me?"  The  narrator  suggests  that  Johnny 
join  the  group  and  try  to  be  courteous 
and  thoughtful.  Susan  gives  a  bad 
example  of  being  courteous  when  she 
sticks  out  her  tongue  at  Johnny  and 
accuses  him  of  not  trying  to  be  polite. 

The  narrator  draws  two  pictiu'es  for 
Johnny.  One  he  calls  Smiley,  the  other 
Sulky.  He  asks  Johnny  with  which  one 
he  would  rather  play  and  then  tells 
him  to  look  at  his  own  face  in  the 
mirror.  Johnny  manages  to  smile  and 
is  invited  to  re-join  the  group. 

This  does  not  completely  solve  the 
problem,  however,  for  Johnny  soon 
forgets  to  remember  to  be  courteous. 
The  children  leave  the  play  area  when 
Johnny  returns  to  his  former  role.  The 
narrator  stresses  the  need  for  really 
wanting  to  cooperate  and  compares  this 


experience  with  the  time  Johnny  first 
learned  to  tie  his  own  shoes.  Johnny 
admits  that  he  had  to  practice  over 
and  over  again  before  he  could  do  it 
successfully. 

Johnny  wants  to  know  how  he  can 
remember.  Kathy  answers  this  question 
by  relating  what  was  decided  by  her 
family  whenever  one  of  them  was  in- 
considerate. They  decided  to  signal  the 
guilty  person  by  touching  a  finger  to 
the  forehead.  The  children  decide  to 
adopt  the  same  signal  and  begin  play- 
ing again.  Every  time  Johnny  acts 
rudely,  the  signal  is  given  until  Johnny 
eventually  makes  the  signal  himself 
without  being  reminded.  The  narrator 
emphasizes  that  one  must  keep  trying 
if  other  children  are  going  to  enjoy 


playing  with  him.  The  film  ends  with 
all  the  children  having  a  good  time. 

APPRAISAL 

The  technique  of  stripping  the  set 
of  all  background  details  and  non- 
essentials focuses  audience  attention 
on  the  children,  their  problems,  and 
their  reactions.  Helping  Johnny  Re- 
member is  a  socio-drama  which  at- 
tempts to  point  out  the  necessity  for 
courteous  behavior  it  one  expects  to 
Iiave  fun  playing  with  others.  The  fact 
that  the  children  speak  with  a  realistic 
dialogue  and  are  of  the  primary  grade 
level  tends  to  improve  the  utilization 
possibilities  of  this  film.  By  using  A 
process  of  self-identification,  children 
can  readily  see  themselves  in  the  same 
or  similar  situations  and  respond  to  the 
problems  presented  in  the  film.  At 
times,  the  children  are  difficult  to  un- 
derstand but  the  narrator  clarifies  their 
dialogue  by  summarizing  the  feelings 
of  the  group  at  various  stages.  Helping 
Johnny  Remember  should  prove  of 
interest  to  elementary  teachers  or  stu- 
dent teachers  concerned  with  the  devi- 
ate behavior  of  the  outsider  and  to 
classes  on  the  primary  level  discussing 
how  to  get  along  together. 

—  O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 


"Helping  Johnny  Remember"  (Portafilms)  dramatizes  the  problem  of  a  boy  rejected 
by  the  other  children  because  he  is  selfish,  uncooperative,  and  domineering  and  then 
finally  accepted  by  them  when  he  develops  a  real  desire  to  be  courteous  and 
considerate. 


192 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


WOOLLY,  THE  LAMB 

(Coronet  Films.  Coronet  Building, 
Chicago  1.  Illinois)  11  minutes,  Ifimm, 
sound,  blatk  and  white  or  color,  1956. 
$55  or  $100.  Teacher's  Guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  is  the  story  of  a  small  lonesome 
laml)  and  its  quest  for  a  |)laymate. 

On  a  farm  one  special  day  in  autumn 
Woolly,  a  little  white  Iamb,  is  born. 
He  is  the  only  very  little  lamb  in  the 
flock.  He  soon  grows  lonely  and  starts 
out  to  explore  the  farm  in  search  of  a 
playmate.  The  film  follows  Woolly  on 
his  search.  He  runs  along  the  fence  for 
awhile  Ijefore  venturing  on  farther.  He 
finds  the  rows  lazily  chewing  their  cuds 
in  the  meadow;  he  finds  the  pigs  greed- 
ily eating  in  their  pens;  he  finds  the 
turkeys  pecking  and  gobbling  as  usual, 
but  he  does  not  find  a  playmate. 
Finally  he  wanders  into  the  yard  near 
the  farmhouse  and  discovers  Tag,  the 
farm  dog,  taking  a  nap. 

Tag  wakes  up,  sees  Woolly  and 
chases  him  back  across  the  wide  field 
to  the  sheep  grazing  in  the  pasture. 
How  happy  Woolly  is  to  find  that  while 
he  was  away  a  new  baby  lamb  has  been 
born. 

APPRAISAL 

This  delightful  story  should  appeal 
to  young  children.  The  farm  animals 
will  interest  the  children,  especially  the 
adventuring  little  lamb.  It  will  catch 
and  hold  their  attention  to  the  end. 
Primary  teachers  should  find  this'  film 
helpful  in  motivating  children  to  ex- 
press themselves  orally.  Opportunity 
for  vocabulary  development  is  provided 
not  only  through  listening,  but  also 
through  the  presentation  of  words  over- 
printed on  the  screen  in  several  places. 
Several  related  activities  —  retelling  the 
story,  dramatizing  the  story,  children 
dictating  the  story  while  the  teacher 
records  it,  making  up  similar  stories, 
drawing  pictures  to  illustrate  the  story 
—  are  suggested  to  teachers.  For  the 
above-average  group  of  children,  the 
film  should  provide  an  excellent  oppor- 
tunity for  them  to  supply  the  narrative 
when  the  film  is  run  without  the  sound. 
This  film  may  be  used  profitably  in  the 
social  studies  and  science  areas  of  learn- 
ing as  well  as  in  the  language  arts  area. 
—  Evelyn  Francis 


y  IF  YOU  TEACH: 

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Q  Nationol  Paries  G  Conservation 
n  Bioiogy  □  World  Geograpliy 

Your  students  stiould  be  seeing 
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(llmin.,   Color-Sound,   flOOj 
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n  Where  can  we  rent  it? 
D  Send  preview  print,  we  might  buy. 

Mail  coupon  to  OLYMPIC  FILMS 
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Here's  how  to  double  their 


The  TSI-Duollte  16mm  movie  projector  gives  schools 
0  plus  value.  This  projector  gives  outstanding  audio-visual 
reproduction  with  standard  projection  on  any  regular 
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PLUS  .  .  .  you  also  get  high  quality  reproduction 
when  using  the  TV  size  built-in  screen.  No  need  to  move 
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you  to  show  films  without  darkening  the  room. 

Easy  for  school  executives  to  review  films.  No  dark- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


193 


FOR  THE  FORWARD  LOOK   .   .   . 


3 


timely  films  for 

Art: 


SCHOOL  AND  FAMILY  ART 

A  film  series  by  Fronk  Bach,  Art  Education 
Department,  University  of  Wisconsin, 
to  inspire  elementary  school  youngsters. 


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with   vegetables,   painting  with   brushes, 
making  murals,  finger  painting. 

2.  BOY  CREATES  TOY 

A  small  boy  designs  and  creates  his  own 
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materials. 

3.  HOLIDAY  ART 

Creative  ways  of  making  Christmas  tree 
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ROGER  WILLIAMS: 
FOUNDER  OF  RHODE  ISLAND 

(Enryclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1 150  Wilmette  .Ave.,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
28  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  b&w.  1956, 
$150.  Teacher's  guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  portrays  the  conflict  be- 
tween Roger  Williams  and  the  religious 
intolerance  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay 
Colony,  showing  how  a  group  of  those 
Puritans  who  came  to  the  New  World 
seeking  freedom  of  worship  refused  to 
extend  this  freedom  to  those  of  differ- 
ent beliefs.  The  film  shows  how  Wil- 
liams arrived  in  Boston  and  was  offered 
the  post  of  Teacher  in  the  Boston 
church.  Williams  explains  that  even 
though  he  had  trained  for  the  ministry 
at  Cambridge  he  had  refused  to  accept 
orders  in  the  Church  of  England  be- 
cause of  its  similarity  to  the  Roman 
Catholic  Church.  In  Boston  he  finds 
that  even  though  the  Puritans  left 
England  to  escape  persecution  at  the 
hands  of  the  Cliurch,  they  are  still 
associated  with  it.  Williams  does  not 
feel  he  can  accept  a  post  in  a  church 
not  completely  separated  from  the 
Church  of  England. 

Since  his  views  bring  him  the  dis- 
pleasure of  the  Boston  leaders,  Wil- 
liams leaves  to  find  a  place  where  his 
beliefs  are  acceptable.  The  film  traces 
his  moves,  first  to  Salem,  then  to  Plym- 
outh Plantation,  and  back  to  Salem. 
Each  community  selects  him  as  Teach- 
er, but  in  both  places  the  influence  of 
Boston  is  so  strong  that  he  moves  to 
keep  from  bringing  the  wrath  of  the 
large  upon  the  smaller  settlements. 

It  is  during  his  second  stay  in  Salem 
that  Williams'  teachings  cause  the  lead- 
ers to  bring  him  to  trial  before  the 
General  Court  of  the  Bay  Colony. 
Though  he  realizes  the  possible  punish- 
ment, Williams  refuses  to  recant;  in- 
deed, he  uses  the  trial  to  present  a  full 
view  of  his  beliefs  to  the  leaders  of  the 
colony.  These  include  such  new  ideas 
as:  the  charter  from  the  King  does  not 
give  the  colonists  the  right  to  take  lands 
from  the  Indians;  civil  government 
must  be  separate  from  the  church;  and 
an  individual  must  be  free  to  worship 
or  not  to  worship  as  his  conscience 
dictates. 

For  these  new  and  dangerous  teach- 
ings Williams  is  banished  from  the 
colony  and  seeks  shelter  among  the 
Indians  of  Rhode  Island  where  he  de- 
termines to  found  a  place  "where  no 
man  need  fear  the  whip,  the  prison, 
or  banishment  for  conscience'  sake,  a 
place  of  freedom  and  liberty." 

APPRAISAL 

The  committee  felt  that  this  film 
does  an  excellent  job  of  showing  this 


PRINTING 
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Contemporary  Films  proudly  presents 

THE  MAGIC  FIDDLE 

In   Glorious  Color  with   the  Xonceoian  Ballet  Co. 
A    delightful    ballet    film    based   on    a    Nonvegian    Fali7 
Tale  of  a  peasant  boy  who  is  given  a  'magic  fiddle'  by 
a   beggar  whom  he  befriends  and  is  able  to  accomplish 
many  wonderful   feats. 

15   min.   Rentol:  $7.50   Sale   $150.00 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS  INC.    Dept.  ES 

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ROCKS  AND 
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1  reel,  elementary-jr.  high  film 

award  film   —  Boston  Film  Festwal 
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I0S2I   SANTA  MONICA   8LV0.        lOS  ANGELES  2S,  CALIF 


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194 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


segment  of  Colonial  history  with  au- 
thentic settings  and  convincing  acting. 
Most  of  the  group  thought  that  its 
greatest  value  would  be  in  presenting 
the  idea  that  though  many  came  to  the 
New  World  to  escape  religious  perse- 
cution and  to  find  freedom  of  worship, 
these  groups  did  not  extend  this  free- 
dom to  those  whose  views  differed  from 
theirs,  and  often  indulged  in  the  same 
persecution  they  had  come  to  escape. 
The  narration  of  the  film  is  done  by 
one  of  the  trial  judges,  Governor 
Haynes  of  Massachusetts.  This  gives 
it  a  negative  viewpoint.  It  was  felt 
that  an  explanation  of  this  fact  may  be 
necessary  before  showing  the  film  to 
certain  groups.  Social  studies  classes 
from  junior  high  through  college 
should  profit  from  the  film  and  other 
groups  interested  in  the  history  of  the 
struggle  for  religious  freedom  will 
want  to  view  it.  The  technical  aspects 
of  the  film,  photography  and  sound, 
are  very  good. 

—  Fred  Williams 


VILLAGE  OF  SPAIN 

(Churchill-Wexler,  801  North  Seward 
St.,  Los  Angeles  38,  California)  21  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color.  $190. 

DESCRIPTION 

Mijas,  a  Spanish  coastal  village  on 
the  Mediterranean,  is  the  setting  for 
this  social  documentary  film  which  pic- 
tures something  of  the  traditions,  reli- 
gion, family  life,  and  education  which 
are  the  world  of  Juan  Jos^.  It  is  nar- 
rated by  the  schoolmaster,  as  he  ex- 
plains and  interprets  the  sights  and 
sounds  and  relationships  which  are  the 
familiar  pattern  of  life  to  Juan  Jos^. 

The  film  opens  in  a  school  room 
where  Juan  Jos^  and  other  young  boys 
are  listening  to  their  schoolmaster  de- 
scribe the  geography  of  Spain  and  the 
location  of  Mijas.  Through  the  win- 
dow, one  sees  that  Mijas  is  an  old 
village,  though  the  Moorish  fort  on  the 
hill  is  much  older.  Making  a  living  is 
a  full-time  affair  that  concerns  all  of 
his  family.  One  sees  them  cultivating 
the  wheat  that  they  will  grind  and  bake 
into  bread,  just  as  they  raise  olives  and 
most  of  the  other  foodstuffs  which  they 
eat.  The  family  and  other  townspeople 
are  shown  earning  extra  money  wher- 
ever they  can  by  laboriously  making 
paper  and  then  fashioning  paper  sacks, 
plaiting  ropes,  weaving  sandals,  or  by 
marketing  surplus  produce  and  cork. 
Most  of  the  industry  in  Spain  is  handi- 
crafts —  there  are  few  factories,  and  no 
heavy  industry.  The  film  graphically 
illustrates  that  the  industrial  revolution 
has  touched  Spain  but  little.  Three- 
quarters  of  the  people  work  the  soil, 
still  there  is  not  enough  food  due  to 
the  lack  of  water  and'  irrigation,  and 


because  of  the  primitive  farming 
methods. 

The  narrator  states  that  Juan  Jos6 
comes  from  a  family  that  eats  better 
than  most,  and  that  his  village  is  blessed 
with  water.  Life  has  its  pleasant  mo- 
ments —  dancing  lessons  in  the  plaza, 
football  games  using  the  bladder  of  a 
pig,  and  the  visit  of  the  Bishop. 

One  learns  that  most  Spanish  peas- 
ants travel  very  little.  The  viewer  ac- 
companies Juan  on  his  first  visit  to  a 
nearby  town.  On  the  way  to  the  train 
station,  he  and  his  father  pass  the  only 
car  in  their  village.  In  the  city,  cars  are 
more  common  and  Juan  realizes  that 
there  are  people  of  wealth  in  Spain  as 
well  as  common  people  who  are  used 
to  simple  living. 


Family,  "faith,  pleasantries,  and  work 
are  tlie  important  bases  of  Spanish  life. 
Nothing  is  quite  so  precious  to  a  Span- 
iard as  his  family.  The  fdm  closes  with 
a  visit  to  the  interior  of  Juan's  home 
and  shows  the  cozy  family  group  sitting 
down  to  their  evening  meal  of  raisins, 
dried  figs,  oranges,  olives,  and  a  hearty 
vegetable  and  meat  soup. 

APPRAISAL 

The  film  covers  much  material  in  an 
easy  and  smoothly  flowing  manner.  It 
is  well  thought  out,  organized,  and  tech- 
nically produced.  The  primary  audi- 
ence —  intermediate  and  junior  high 
school  students  —  will  probably  find  a 
personal  identification  with  Juan  Jos6. 
—Wayne  Howell 


w 


Scratches  on  Film 


Irritate  Audiences 


Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  w^ithout  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 
sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 


P 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46th  STREET.  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y 
1    959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOUYWOOO  38,  CAIIF 


EERLESS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


195 


SOUND 
advice 


Recent  Publications 

TV,  Tape  Recorders,  and  Cameras 
have  been  the  subjects  of  recent  publi- 
cations. Unfortunately,  none  of  these 
several  volumes  has  great  potential  for 
schools;  we  shall  report  on  them  none- 
theless for  your  information. 

Pin  Point  TV  Troubles  in  Ten  Min- 
utes   is    described    by    the    publisher 

(Educational  Book  Publishing  Division 
of  the  Coyne  Electrical  School,  Chi- 
cago 12,  Illinois)  as  a  practical,  quick- 
answer,  reference  book  on  "TV 
Trouble  Shooting"  for  servicemen.  The 
book  may  be  useful  in  technical  classes 
and  in  technical  schools  but  has  little 
meaning  from  the  standpoint  of  teach- 
ers and  audio-visual  specialists. 

Unless  you  own  or  use  a  Canon  cam- 
era,  the   volume   Canon   Photography 

(published  by  Camera  Craft  Publishing 
Company,  95  Minna  Street,  San  Fran- 
cisco 5,  California)  will  be  of  minimum 
interest  other  than  academic.  This  is 
a  working  manual  of  35mm  photog- 
raphy with  the  Canon  V  and  IVS2 
cameras. 

Hastings  House  (New  York  22)  has 
published    How    to    Use   a    Tape   Re- 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 

carder  by  Dick  Hodgson  and  H.  Jay 
Bullen.  The  greatest  emphasis,  how- 
ever, is  placed  on  the  tape  recorder  as 
a  home  instrument  and  business  ma- 
chine. Some  of  the  applications  pro- 
posed can  be  adapted  to  educational 
purposes  and  the  W  specialist  may 
wish  to  thumb  through  for  ideas  which 
ran  be  used  to  vitalize  education. 

Highly  technical,  and  therefore  of 
interest  to  gadgeteers,  is  Tape  Record- 
ers —  How  They  Work  by  Charles  G. 
Westcott  and  published  by  Howard  W. 
•Sams  and  Company  of  Indianapolis  5, 
Indiana. 

We  cannot  in  good  faith  report  any 
of  these  volumes  as  being  essential  to 
the  audio-visual  programs  of  the  schools 
although  each  is  interesting  in  the 
highly  specialized  areas  it  represents. 

Group  Pick-ups 

We've  written  several  letters  to  tape 
recorder  manufacturers  recently  and 
have  asked  them  for  help  some  of  you 
have  requested.  We  asked  how  better 
recording  results  might  be  achieved 
particularly  in  group  pick-ups.  Specifi- 
cally, we  asked  sixteen  manufacturers 


this  question:  "Can  you  tell  us  how  best 
to  adapt  school  model  tape  recorders 
for  group  pick-ups  and  for  use  of  low 
impedance  microphones?" 

We  intend  to  give  you  a  complete 
report  on  responses  in  the  May  issue 
of  Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual 
Guide.  However,  you  may  be  interested 
in  knowing  that  the  Bell  and  Howell 
Company  tells  us,  "We  find  that  cus- 
tomers are  satisfied  by  use  of  the  fol- 
lowing microphone  mixer.  It  is  the 
Knight  Compact  Mixer,  .Allied  Radio 
Catalog  No.  93  s  282,  which  lists  for 
|15  and  is  available  at  a  net  price  of 
18.82.  It  would  be  necessary,  if  this 
particular  mixer  is  used,  to  remove  the 
present  75-MCIF  connector  and  install 
TDC  part  No.  84-22  ring  tip  sleeve  type 
plug.  (Ed.  note:  This  is  easy  to  install.) 
This  particular  microphone  mixer  is 
desirable  as  no  110  volt  60  cycle  AC 
source  is  required  as  with  most  mixers 
available  on  the  market  today. 

"Additional  microphones  are  avail- 
able from  us  for  the  model  730  (No. 
130-255)  and  for  the  300  B  microphone 
(No.  188-53).  Each  mike  has  its  own 
gain  control  .  .  .  and  the  customer  is 
allowed  to  use  the  recorder  speaker  it- 
self for  monitoring  during  the  record 
time." 

The  Revere  Camera  Company  says, 
".  .  .  with  regard  to  microphones,  most 
high  impedance  microphones  can  be 
used  with  any  of  our  tape  recorders. 
The  input  requirements  of  all  of  our 
machines  are  approximately  the  same. 
These  input  requirements  .  .  .  state 
that  the  microphones  will  accept  volt- 
ages from  500  micro-volts  to  0.2  volts. 
This  voltage  range  is  wide  enough  that 
it  accepts  most  every  type  of  unit  con- 
structed. 


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In  high  schools,  colleges  and  universities  all  over 
the  U.S.A.,  Dagc  closed- circuit  TV  has  demon- 
strated  its  ability  to  solve  a  staggering  array  of 
educational  problems.  Find  out  how  Dage  TV  can 
help  you.  Write  Dept.  74. 


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196 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1.957 


"If  you  intend  to  use  low  impedance 
microphones  with  our  recorders,  a 
matching  transformer  should  be  ob- 
tained. These  matching  transformers 
can  be  purchased  from  radio  supply 
houses  such  as  Allied  Radio  in  Chicago. 
They  sell  for  approximately  |7.50.  Low 
impedance  microphones  in  general  are 
not  necessary  unless  the  microphone 
cable  length  is  greater  than  25  feet. 
Even  50  feet  will  only  decrease  the  level 
at  the  high  frequency  end  a  small 
amount." 

This  is  only  a  beginning.  We  expect 
to  have  more  answers  for  you  next 
month  and  perhaps  we  can  draw  valid 
generalizations  worthy  of  experiment 
from  this  sampling  of  fact. 

About  Tape  on  Tape 

Before  we  leave  the  tools  for  the 
materials,  we  want  to  call  your  atten- 
tion to  a  "first"  that  is  most  interesting 
and  appropriate.  It  is  a  sound  record- 
ing, All  About  Tape  on  Tape,  which 
discusses  many  factors  of  tape  record- 
ing, and  then  demonstrates  them  so 
that  you  can  hear  them.  There  are 
many  good  ideas  on  the  tape  and  in 
the  profusely  illustrated  booklet  which 
accompanies  it.  All  About  Tape  on 
Tape  is  written  by  Jack  Bayha,  an 
audio  engineer  of  considerable  reputa- 
tion, and  narrated  by  radio  and  TV 
announcer  Ed  Condit;  it  is  published 
by  Tape  Recording  Magazine,  Severna 
Park,  Maryland.  It  can  be  used  by  the 


"Dear  Substitute:  Here  is  my  lesson  plan 
for  the  day.  Just  flip  the  switch." 

AV   supervisor   to    demonstrate    some 
points  he  discusses  in  in-service  courses. 

Language  Recordings 

Zodiac  Recording  Company  (501 
Madison  Avenue,  New  York  22)  has 
produced  an  amusing  record-booklet 
combination  titled  "Fun  with  French." 
It  is  of  limited  school  value  except  for 
plain  fun  in  the  lower  grades. 

The  same  publisher  has  produced 
three  more  adult  language  recordings 
which  can  serve  for  individual  study 
and  for  library  purposes.  These  are 
"Spanish  as  You  Hear  It,"  "French  as 


You  Hear  It,"  and  "Italian  as  You 
Hear  It."  All  of  these  recordings  are 
specifically  and  deliberately  oriented 
to  travel  situations,  offering  word  lists, 
numbers,  days  of  the  week,  months  of 
the  year,  time  telling  and  other  vocabu- 
lary aids.  Situations  involve  travel,  or- 
dering meals,  telephoning  and  such. 
In  each  instance  a  variety  of  voices, 
both  male  and  female,  are  heard.  Fur- 
ther, there  is  time  allowed  in  the  re- 
cordings for  individual  or  class  repe- 
tition of  heard  words  and  phrases. 
Enunciation  and  pronunciation  are 
excellent  throughout. 

Each  of  these  language  recordings 
offers,  on  one  side,  a  recording  of  "The 
Three  Bears"  and  "Little  Red  Riding 
Hood"  told  in  the  foreign  language  at 
normal  conversational  speeds.  The 
stories,  of  course,  are  simple,  but  the 
recordings  offer  excellent  practice  in 
language  comprehension.  High  school 
classes  and  adult  groups  will  find  them 
amusing. 

"Listen  and  Learn  French"  (see 
Educational  Screen  fc  Audio-Visual 
Guide,  February,  1957)  has  been  fol- 
lowed by  "Listen  and  Learn  Spanish" 
(published  by  Dover  Records,  920 
Broadway,  New  York).  The  "Listen 
and  Learn"  series  may  be  useful  in 
many  classrooms  and  in  library  collec- 
tions. These  recordings  too  are  delib- 
erately oriented  to  travel  situations  and 
probably  are  most  useful  for  individu- 
als studying  alone.  In  addition  to  the 


"HOW  TO  MAKE   GOOD   TAPE   RECORDINGS" 

A  complete  up-to-the-minute  handbook.  Clothbound 
$2.50;  paperbound  $1.50.  Get  a  copy  from  your 
Audiotape  Dealer,  or  send  check  or  money  order  to 
Audio  Devices,  Inc.,  Dept.  A 


''around  the  world 
in  96  minutes" 


The  artificial  earth  satellite  which  U.  S.  scientists  plan  to 
launch  within  the  next  two  years  will  speed  through  space  at 
18,000  miles  per  hour,  actually  circling  the  earth  once  every  96 
minutes. 

The  mission  of  the  man-made  "moon"  is  to  gather  scientific 
information.  Radio  impulses  will  carry  data  from  the  tiny  sphere 
to  earth,  where  they  will  be  recorded  on  magnetic  tape  for  later 
analysis. 

The  tape  chosen  for  this  unusual  and  significant  recording 
assignment  was  Type  EP  Audiotape,  the  "extra-precision"  instru- 
mentation tape. 

The  same  engineering  skill,  the  same  high  standards  of  produc- 
tion, even  the  same  superior  magnetic  oxides  and  base  materials 
that  go  into  EP  tape  are  used  throughout  the  Audiotape  line.  That's 
why  informed  recordists—  professional  and  amateur  alike  —  insist 
on  Audiotape.  For  finest  performance  on  your  recorder,  get  Audio- 
tape. It  speaks  for  itself. 

AUDIO   DEVICES,  Inc. 

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f EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


197 


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French  and  Spanish  recordings,  there 
are  also  "Listen  and  Learn  German" 
and  "Listen  and  Learn  Italian,"  which 
are  similarly  worthy  of  school  atten- 
tion. 

Songs  &  Ballads 

Ballads,  representing  the  emotional 
reactions  of  a  people  and  a  time,  have 
always,  in  my  opinion,  been  an  instruc- 
tional must.  One  cannot  teach  cold 
facts,  mere  information,  common  data 
and  expect  that  students  thereby  will 
understand  or  even  have  the  required 
information  to  understand  the  stresses 
and  strains  which  have  warped  the 
course  of  man's  development. 

Through  many  centuries  the  Scotch 
were  more  clannish  than  they  are  to- 
day, and  they  were  a  warlike  people. 
Even  today  there  seems  to  be  a  difiEer- 
ent  feeling,  a  different  air  as  you  cross 
the  border  from  Northern  England 
into  Scotland.  "Songs  and  Ballads  of 
the  Scottish  Wars"  (Folkways  Records 
and  Service  Corp.,  117  West  46th  St., 
New  York  36)  represents  the  Scots  peo- 
ple with  honesty  and  vigor  and  is  a 
worthy  addition  to  both  school  library 
and  private  collections.  Covering  the 
period  from  1290  to  1745  in  ballads  is 
no  easy  task,  but  this  is  adroitly  and 
capably  accomplished  in  this  first  pro- 
fessional recording  by  Maxwell  John 
Dunbar.  A  few  of  the  ballads  presented 
are  "Lord  Randal,"  "The  Battle  of 
Otterbourne,"  "The  Battle  of  Har- 
law,"  and  "The  Bonnie  Earl  of  Moray." 

Of  much  greater  interest  to  teachers 
and  students  are  the  "American  In- 
dustrial Ballads"  (Folkways,  FH  5251) 
sung  by  Pete  Seeger.  The  nature  of 
some  of  the  ballads  and  their  sources 
are  indicated  by  such  titles  as  "Peg  and 
Awl,"  "Eight  Hour  Day,"  "Hard  Times 
in  the  Mill,"  "The  Farmer  Is  the  Man," 
"Come  All  You  Hardy  Miners,"  "Casey 
Jones,"  "Weave  Room  Blues,"  "Beans, 
Bacon  and  Gravy,"  "Seven  Cent  Cotton 
and  Forty  Cent  Meat,"  "Pittsburgh 
Town"  and  "Sixty  Per  Cent."  These 
titles  need  few  footnotes,  yet  the  in- 
formation on  the  source  of  the  ballads 
contained  in  the  accompanying  bro- 
chure is  complete  and  useful. 

Certainly  the  parallel  developments, 
and  disagreements,  which  have  marked 
the  growth  of  unionism  and  of  the  dig- 
nity of  labor  in  this  country  cannot  be 
taught  against  the  background  lacking 
this  type  of  emotional  exposition.  Cur- 
rent history  classes  and  current  prob- 
lems students  will  find  this  a  valuable 
source  of  information  and  attitudes 
and  a  worthwhile  contribution  to  the 
classroom. 

Finally  we  would  like  to  report  on 
Folkway's  "Folk  Ballads  of  the  English- 
Speaking  World."  The  singing  of  Paul 
Clayton  gives  depth  to  the  beauty  of 


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198 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


these  ballads,  all  of  which  are  taken 
from  The  Viking  Book  of  Folk  Ballads. 
If  you  have  ever  wondered  about  the 
revived  interest  in  and  appreciation  of 
balladry,  here  is  an  opportunity  to 
compare  the  printed  information  as  in 
the  text  with  the  vibrant  delivery  of 
the  recording.  Only  recordings  can 
truthfully  recreate  for  many  listeners 
the  beauty  of  the  ballad.  This  record- 
ing offers  such  well-known  ballads  as 
"The  Derby  Ram,"  "Botany  Bay," 
"The  Baffled  Knight,"  and  other  lesser 
known  ballads  of  great  interest.  Schools 
will  find  this  recording  a  useful  addi- 
tion to  library  collections  for  pleasure 
listening  and  as  a  model  for  groups 
presenting  ballads  as  well  as  for  indi- 
viduals seeking  a  ballad  style  to  imi- 
tate. 

Ail-Around  Program 

In  Raleigh,  North  Carolina,  in  addi- 
tion to  collections  of  recordings  in  the 
individual  schools,  there  is  a  central 
collection  which  is  available  to  all 
schools  and  which,  in  effect,  gives  all 
schools  a  valuable  and  varied  collection 
available  for  use.  The  utilization  of 
recordings  in  instruction  is  stimulated 
through  many  worthy  devices. 

One  bulletin,  used  with  teachers  of 
the  primary  grades,  is  an  excellent  ex- 
ample of  this  all-around  program  as  it 
is  applied  to  the  field  of  literature.  The 
bulletin    says,    in    part,    "All    children 


need  to  hear  stories  read  aloud  to  them. 
For  primary  grade  pupils  it  is  espe- 
cially important.  The  hearing  of  stories 
together  provides  a  commonality  of 
experience  that  assures  that  each  child 
has  familiarity  with  certain  'touch- 
stones' of  literature.  The  National 
Council  of  Teachers  of  English  pre- 
pared a  list  of  folk  and  fairy  tales  which 
should  be  the  heritage  of  every  child 
and  listed  them  in  order  of  choice. 
All  of  these  tales  may  be  read  and  re- 
read to  pupils  in  the  first  three 
grades.  .  .  ." 

Further  in  the  bulletin,  appropri- 
ately titled  "Read  Aloud  —  Primary 
Grades,"  is  a  list  of  these  highly  recom- 
mended stories  accompanied  by  a  list 
of  the  recordings  which  are  available 
as  well  as  the  filmstrips  which  may  be 
used  in  conjunction  with  the  experi- 
ence of  listening  in  a  group.  A  few  of 
the  recorded  stories  available  to  teach- 
ers in  the  Raleigh  schools  are:  "The 
Three  Bears"  (Columbia  JMJ  36), 
"Cinderella"  (Lyric  408),  "Gingerbread 
Man"  (Columbia  JMJ  37),  "Three 
Billy  Goats  Gruff"  (Capitol  DC  123), 
"Lad  Who  Went  to  the  North  Wind" 
(RSA-Victor  Y  356)  and  many,  many 
others.  Can  you  prepare  a  parallel  list 
for  your  primary  grade  teachers? 

This  only  the  beginning  of  the  audio 
education  program  in  this  fine  southern 
community.  There  are  radio  programs 
intended  for  classroom  instruction  and 


additional  record-filmstrip  coordinated 
programs  for  other  grades.  For  instance, 
American  legendary  heroes  are  intro- 
duced at  the  fifth-grade  level  and  here 
too  books,  filmstrips  and  phonograph 
records  are  listed  together  for  the  in- 
formation of  the  classroom  teacher. 

Barrytnore  &  Shakespeare 

If  Shakespearian  drama  is  your 
interest,  we  would  like  to  inform  you 
concerning  four  new  recordings  in 
the  field.  These  are  all  issued  under 
the  Audio  Rarities  label  and  are  "John 
Barrymore  in  Macbeth"  (No.  LPA 
2202),  "John  Barrymore  in  Hamlet" 
(No.  LPA  2201),  "John  Barrymore  in 
Twelfth  Night"  (No.  LPA  2204)  and 
"John  Barrymore  in  Richard  III" 
(LPA  2203).  These  are  re-recordings 
from  radio  programs  in  which  Mr. 
Barrymore  appeared.  These  are  each 
tailored  to  broadcast  presentation  and 
are  compressed  into  hour-long  pres- 
entations. Mr.  Barrymore  was  a  mas- 
terful performer  but  these  discs,  orig- 
inally recorded  many  years  ago  as  they 
were,  fail  to  demonstrate  his  superb 
delivery.  They  lack  the  tonal  qualities 
which  we  have  come  to  expect  as  usual 
in  the  recordings  we  hear.  We  prefer, 
from  every  standpoint  for  instructional 
purposes,  Laurence  Olivier's  "Richard 
III"  (RCA-Victor  LM  6126),  John 
Gielgud's  "Hamlet"  (RCA-Victor  LM 
6007),  and  Alec  Guinness'  "Macbeth" 
(RCA-Victor  LM  6010). 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


199 


beMttment 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


Canning  the  Commentary 
Is  Not  the  Answer 

Last  fall  Paul  R.  Kidd,  Director  of 
Religious  Filmstrip  Production  for 
S.V.E.,  discussed  briefly  the  pros  and 
cons  of  the  sound  filmstrip  observing: 

"Many  (church  school  teachers)  feel 
inadequate  for  the  teaching  task.  They 
prefer  teaching  materials  that  are  pre- 
planned. .  .  .  The  presentation  of  a 
sound  filmstrip  that  has  been  profes- 
sionally pre-planned  and  put  on  a 
record  seems  to  give  a  volunteer  v^forker 
a  greater  sense  of  security  in  using  it." 

For  this  producer,  this  and  several 
other  considerations  pointed  clearly  to 
filmstrips  with  "canned  commentaries." 
Not  so  for  the  church  educator.  He 
knows  the  educational  level  of  class- 
room utilization  is  primarily  a  coeffi- 
cient of  the  teacher's  educational  com- 
petency. Built-in  quality  in  a  visual 
aid  ought  to  show  up  in  use,  and  it 


often  does,  but  no  filmstrip  can  be 
made  good  enough  to  make  up  for  edu- 
cational know-how,  insight,  imagina- 
tion, and  all-around  classroom  skill. 

Filmstrips  with  "canned  commen- 
taries" are  much  harder  to  use.  They 
complicate  the  physical  factors  involved 
in  utilization,  long  recognized  as  a 
prime  hurdle.  There  are  teachers  who 
will  do  a  first-rate  job  with  a  captioned 
filmstrip,  or  one  with  a  printed  script, 
who  will  fail  miserably  in  coordinating 
all  the  physical  factors  involved  in 
using  a  sound  filmstrip. 

It  is  to  be  hoped  that  the  above  pro- 
ducer and  all  others  will  develop  acute 
powers  of  discrimination  as  to  what 
format  a  given  piece  of  material  will 
be  given.  Let  us  not  over-do  the  sound 
filmstrip,  for  canning  the  commentary 
is  not  the  basic  answer  to  teacher  in- 
competency. That  can  only  be  cured  by 
teacher  training  and  by  lifting  the  level 
of  educational  insight.  All  other  meas- 
ures are  an  illusion  and  a  waste  of 
time. 


Which  of  the  Mass  Media  for  Which  Job? 


How  much  of  the  money  spent  by 
the  churches  is  going  down  the  drain 
because  the  church  has  no  adequate 
criteria  for  selecting  one  of  the  mass 
media  (MM)  to  do  a  given  job?  Is  TV 
hogging  the  MM-dollar?  Has  radio 
taken  a  back  seat?  Is  TV,  radio,  and 
film  expenditure  in  balance?  In  the 
run  of  a  year  the  churches  spend  a 
lot  of  money  on  MM  and  now  is  a 
good  time  for  the  top  leaders  of  the 
church  to  dig  into  this  question.  Put 
off  for  a  decade,  it  ought  not  wait 
much  longer. 

What  are  the  ground  rules  for  the 
church  to  follow  in  the  employment 
of  the  mass  media  in  getting  its  basic 
jobs  done?  What  broad  principles  are 
being  followed  in  the  allocation  of  the 
MM-dollar?  Does  the  distribution  of 
this  dollar   reflect  administrative   tac- 


tics or  executive  strategy  and  long- 
range  planning?  Are  the  hucksters  of 
Madison  Avenue  selling  the  church  a 
phony  bill  of  goods  on  the  effectiveness 
of  TV  while  the  film  folks  fight  for 
every  cent  they  get? 

Among  other  things,  the  church 
preaches,  educates,  and  promotes  its 
own  and  related  causes.  Which  of  these 
categorical  jobs,  by  the  very  nature  of 
these  jobs  and  the  nature  of  the  various 
MM,  should  be  assigned  to  which 
media  — TV,  radio,  films,  filmstrips, 
recordings,  etc.?  All  along  the  line, 
from  the  local  church  to  the  top  de- 
nominational executive,  decisions  are 
being  made  and  money  spent  —  on  the 
basis,  we  ask,  of  what  criteria,  of  what 
principles,  of  what  findings,  what  rea- 
soned conclusions?  Do  present  decisions 
in  the  employment  and  financing  of 


MM  reflect  personality-power  or  gen- 
uine cerebration  inider  calm  and  ob- 
jective conditions? 

There  is  a  constellation  of  relation- 
ships which  need  to  be  isolated,  stud- 
ied and  evaluated  if  the  churches  are 
going  to  assign  the  right  job  to  the 
right  mass  media.  The  four  dominant 
factors  are:  the  nature  of  the  medium 
itself;  the  nature  of  the  audience;  the 
purpose  of  the  communicator;  and, 
the  nature  of  the  message.  These  are 
the  general  reference  points  for  all  de- 
cisions, and  they  will  be  good  or  bad, 
adequate  or  inadequate,  to  the  degree 
that  these  factors  are  appreciated  and 
understood  as  church  leaders  budget 
the  MM-dollar  and  assign  certain  parts 
of  the  church's  total  job  to  the  mass 
media. 


Some  A-V  Observations 

by  CALVIN  DEVRIES* 

I  do  not  consider  myself  enough  of 
an  expert  in  the  audio-visual  field  to 
write  a  full-fledged  article  for  Educa- 
tional Screen  but  I  will  write  on  some 
of  the  questions  raised  recently. 

Not  Sold  on  Sound  Filmstrips 

I  have  mixed  reactions  to  the  many 
filmstrips  now  produced  with  accom- 
panying sound  tracks  on  records.  With- 
out doubt  a  really  good  sound  track 
adds  to  the  showing  of  a  filmstrip  and 
in  my  experience  adult  groups  espe- 
cially seem  to  prefer  filmstrips  with 
accompanying  records.  However,  there 
are  some  things  to  consider  on  the 
other  side  of  the  matter. 

Recordings  are  often  mediocre,  too 
often  characterized  by  the  customary 
electronic  organ  and  an  affected  voice. 
Such  recordings  are  a  liability  to  any 
good  filmstrip  and  the  average  church 
with  the  equipment  and  patience 
could  do  a  better  correlated  recording 


•Associate     Pastor,     Fourth     Presbyterian 
Church,  Chicago  II.  Illinois. 


200 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


on  its  own  tape  recorder.  Beyond  this, 
the  teaching  value  of  filmstrips  lies 
partly  in  being  able  to  stop  with  any 
given  frame  and  discuss  the  issues  it 
raises. 

It  is  my  impression  that  many 
groups  tend  to  consider  a  filmstrip  a 
program  -  type  material  rather  than  a 
teaching  aid,  and  simply  run  through 
it  as  though  it  were  a  sound  film.  This 
is  quite  unfortunate  and  quite  limits 
utilization  potential  of  the  filmstrip. 
1  know  there  are  institutional  type 
phonographs  available  which  can  be 
stopped  instantly  and  started  in  the 
same  way  without  distortion  of  sound, 
but  this  has  never  seemed  satisfactory 
when  using  an  accompanying  record. 

The  particular  vocabulary  level  of 
a  record  also  tends  to  limit  utilization. 
This  is  even  true  of  filmstrips  that  come 
with  a  double-faced  record,  one  side 
for  use  with  children  and  the  other 
side  for  general  use.  I  have  sometimes 
found  that  the  children's  side  is  good 
for  small  children  and  the  general  side 
for  youth  and  adults.  But  in  such  in- 
stances neither  side  seems  quite  the 
thing  for  use  in  the  middle  grades. 

Another  matter  I  have  felt  in  use  of 
records  with  filmstrips,  on  our  rather 
extensive  use  of  audio-visual  aids  in 
our  Church  School,  is  this:  One  of  the 
advantages  of  filmstrips  is  the  simplic- 
ity of  storage  and  use,  plus,  of  course, 
their  relatively  low  purchase  cost.  It  is 
possible  to  take  a  filmstrip  and  average 
slide-strip  projector  into  a  department 
or  class,  which  has  made  advance  ar- 
rangements, and  simply  leave  it  there 
knowing  that  one  of  several  leaders  in 
the  department  can  operate  the  projec- 
tor without  any  problem. 

However,  when  a  record  is  added  it 
means  either  a  larger  piece  of  equip- 


ment, or  usually  an  extra  piece  of 
equipment.  Making  certain  the  record 
and  filmstrip  are  precisely  correlated 
in  showing  creates  another  problem.  In 
a  large  program,  where  there  will  be 
persons  with  limited  experience,  it 
raises  all  kinds  of  specific  problems, 
often  minor  in  nature  but  capable  of 
destroying  much  of  the  value  of  the 
audio-visual  material.  As  many 
churches  and  institutions  are  now  do- 
ing, we  try  to  transfer  the  sound  track 
from  records  to  tape  as  soon  as  the  unit 
arrives.  This  avoids  the  bane  of  rec- 
ords, scratchiness,  and  on  the  whole 
makes  the  operation  of  sound  accompa- 
niment to  a  filmstrip  a  little  simpler. 

Likes  Church  History  Series 

We  are  finding  the  set  of  eight  film- 
strips.  History  of  the  Christian  Church,* 
an  excellent  teaching  aid  in  a  unit  on 
church  history.  The  reading  guide  is 
brief,  considering  material  covered,  in 
each  filmstrip.  And  for  those  who  wish 
more  information,  each  of  the  eight 
guides  has  excellent  utilization  sugges- 
tions, chronological  tables  giving  many 
additional  events  and  dates  for  the 
historical  period  covered.  There  is, 
also,  a  brief  pronunciation  table  for 
difficult  names. 

The  set  begins  with  the  book  of 
Acts  and  continues  through  the  forma- 
tion of  the  World  Council  of  Churches. 
We  have  found  that  the  set  has  a  com- 
paratively wide  utilization  and  have 
used  it  successfully  with  groups  from 
Junior-age  pupils  (who  are  included  in 
our  study  of  Church  history)  through 
adults. 

The  comparable  series  of  three  film- 
strips.  The  Living  Church, '  has  a  some- 

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what  different  utilization,  at  least  so  we 
feel.  They  have  accompanying  records 
and  each  strip  constitutes  about  a 
twenty-five  minute  program.  The  strips 
with  the  records  pack  more  drama,  but 
do  not  impress  us  as  having  the  same 
teaching  value  as  those  from  the  series 
History  of  the  Christian  Church.  While 
The  Living  Church  filmstrips  are  sup- 
posed to  be  used  in  sections,  showing  a 
sequence  of  only  thirty  frames  from  one 
strip  seems  to  us  to  have  disadvantages. 
The  records  cannot  be  used  when  this 
is  done,  and  even  the  script  must  often 
be  re-written  in  part.  Furthermore,  the 
continuity  of  the  script  is  disrupted  by 
using  only  a  small  section  of  frames 
from  time  to  time. 

Creative  Use  of  Slides 

Several  years  ago  we  purchased  the 
SVE  set  of  twenty  Kodachrome  slides 
consisting  of  reproductions  of  the  great 
paintings  of  the  Nativity  and  Christmas 
story.  My  wife  and  I  did  some  research 
on  each  picture  and  finally  developed  a 
short  and  interpretive  script.  We  then 
took  our  LP  record  collection  of  Christ- 
mas music,  including  Handel's  "Mes- 
siah," Christmas  carols  and  anthems 
done  by  the  best  choral  groups  in  this 
country  and  Europe,  and  made  a  tape 
recording  which  correlated  the  script 
with  the  music.  The  end  result  was  a 
forty-five  minute  Christmas  program 
which  is  still  somewhat  a  favorite 
around  the  church.  This  spring  we 
plan  to  do  the  same  with  a  group  of 
twenty  slides  on  the  trial,  death,  and 
resurrection  of  Jesus  Christ,  for  use 
during  Lent. 


CONTEST  WINNERS 

The  Department  of  Administration  and 
Stewardship  of  the  National  Council  of 
Churches,  at  an  Interdenominational 
meeting  of  Directors  of  Christian  Educa- 
tion in  Cincinnati  on  February  11,  1957, 
awarded  prizes  to  the  winners  in  a  na- 
tional contest  for  the  best  script  for  a 
filmstrip  on  "The  Job  of  the  Director." 
The  three  winners  are:  First  Prize,  $100, 
Mrs.  Ray  O.  Johnson,  First  Presbyterian 
Church,  26  Market  Street,  Iowa  City,  Iowa. 
Second  Prize.  Miss  Hazel  Wade,  Peachtree 
Methodist  Church,  3180  Peachtree  Road, 
N.E..  Atlanta,  Georgia.  Third  Prize,  Miss 
Louise  McComb,  Highland  Park  Presbv- 
terian  Church,  3821  University  Blvd.,  Dal- 
las 5,  Texas.  The  judges  for  the  contest 
were:  Miss  Mary  Huey,  Pasadena  Presby- 
terian Church,  Pasadena,  Calif.;  Miss  Ruth 
Lister.  Graduate  School  of  Theoloffv, 
Oberlin,  Ohio:  and  Mr,  William  S.  Hock- 
man,  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  who  acted  as 
Chairman.  Sixteen  manuscripts  were  en- 
tered and  judged  by  criteria  developed  by 
the  committee.  This  filmstrip  on  the  vo- 
cation of  the  Director  will  be  produced 
this  coming  year,  with  the  committee  of 
judges  acting  in  the  capacity  of  advisors 
to  Dr.  Elmer  Million  and  Rev.  W.  Ran- 
dolph Thornton,  of  the  National  Council, 
who  will  pilot  it  through  production. 


202 


Mntercotn  at  Work 

Continued  from  page  185 

switch  on  the  speaker  microphone  in 
each  room  controls  that. 

"Of  course,  you  can  ruin  the  effec- 
tiveness of  such  a  system  by  using  it 
incorrectly,"  Gregory  continued.  "I 
make  a  conscientious  effort  not  to 
interfere  with  teaching.  I  try  to  save 
up  messages  for  transmission  at  the  end 
of  the  school  day. 

"Naturally,  it  serves  for  many  emer- 
gencies, too.  Often  it  will  enable  the 
teacher  to  answer  a  call  without  leav- 
ing her  classroom.  For  instance,  here 
the  fire  alarm  system  is  on  a  separate 
circuit.  If  that  system  went  out,  we 
could  transmit  the  alarm  through  the 
intercommunication  network.  I  can 
foresee  giving  instructions  via  the  in- 
tercom in  case  of  any  other  disaster. 

"In  addition,  it's  helpful  for  an- 
nouncements of  fieldtrips,  athletic 
events  and  for  directives  specifying  ex- 
actly when  the  students  should  leave 
their  rooms  for  assemblies." 

Experience  with  the  sound  system 
has  enabled  the  Roosevelt  faculty  to 
develop  some  practical  teaching  appli- 
cations, particularly  in  conjunction 
with  the  tape  recorder. 

"There  are  several  important  out- 
comes of  this,"  Gregory  pointed  out. 
"It  teaches  the  child  good  listening  hab- 
its; it  also  teaches  him  good  speaking 
habits.  We've  learned  that  a  child 
usually  is  quite  self-critical  of  his 
speaking  voice  if  he  actually  hears  him- 
self talking.  Children  like  to  work  with 
the  equipment.  There's  a  little  ham 
in  most  of  them;  they  rarely  have  mike 
fright. 

"The  equipment  is  in  constant  use. 
We  start  each  week  by  broadcasting 
the  flag  salute.  Almost  every  week  we 
broadcast  student-prepared  plays  on 
safety,  health,  manners  and  the  like. 
Occasionally  we  have  a  guest  speaker 
talk  on  a  timely  subject  such  as  safety," 
he  added. 

"Sometimes  I'll  see  a  very  fine  play 
being  put  on  while  I'm  in  a  classroom. 
If  the  teachers  and  I  believe  it's  some- 
thing that  should  be  shared  by  the 
entire  student  body,  it's  quite  simple 
to  put  it  on  through  the  intercom- 
munication system. 

"We  broadcast  many  educational  ra- 
dio programs.  In  Wisconsin  these  are 
limited  largely  to  the  university  sta- 
tion, WH.A  and  its  affiliates  and  WLS 
in  Chicago,"  Gregory  said,  outlining 
Roosevelt's  program. 

"In  the  fall  we  write  Madison  to  get 
a  schedule  and  sample  of  the  programs 
for  the  year.  The  teachers  decide  what 
materials  they  want  and  we  place  our 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


order  and  work  out  our  schedules  ac- 
cordingly. 

"There  are  times  when  the  program 
doesn't  fit  into  our  teaching  schedule. 
For  example,  the  class  may  be  on  a 
fieldtrip  at  tlie  time  of  the  broadcast. 
We  merely  make  a  tape  recording  of 
the  program  for  use  at  any  other  time. 
We  also  record  other  programs  of  a 
vital  nature,  when  they  do  not  fall 
into  the  school  day  or  fit  into  the 
schedule,  for  current  event  classes.  We 
find  that  a  .stock  of  10  or  12  rolls  of 
tape  is  sufficient  for  our  needs  since  the 
tapes  can  be  used  over  and  over  again. 

"The  sound  equipment  especially  is 
helpful  in  rehearsals  for  such  events 
as  our  annual  music  concert  — we  have 
an  extensive  music  program  —  and  spe- 
cial shows,"  he  explained.  "The  stu- 
dents in  the  show  often  go  to  the 
multi-purpose  room  for  what  might  be 
termed  their  dress  rehearsal.  The  rest 
of  the  class  listens  to  the  rehearsal  in 
their  home  room  and  is  ready  with 
suggestions  and  criticisms  when  the 
participants  return.  The  rehearsal  also 
is  recorded  so  that  the  players  can  hear 
themselves. 

"The  members  of  our  faculty  have 
developed  scores  of  ingenious  ways  to 
implement  their  teaching  with  our 
audio-visual  equipment  supplemented 
by  that  available  through  the  city's 
audio-visual  library.  But  education  in 
general  has  a  way  to  go. 

"I  found  the  army  to  be  far  ahead 
of  schools  in  the  use  of  AV  methods. 
Actually,  we're  now  approaching  the 
point  in  this  advanced  form  of  educa- 
tion that  the  army  reached  in  1943. 
We're  a  decade  behind  but  I  think 
we're  beginning  to  close  the  gap." 

W^hat  about  Radio? 

Continued  from  page  191 

(6)  A  discussion  should  be  held  im- 
mediately following  the  broadcast  to 
check  for  understandings  and  make 
plans  for  future  activities. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  these  hints 
will  be  helpful  for  an  improved  listen- 
ing experience: 

(1)  Maintain  the  classroom  at  a 
comfortable  temperature. 

(2)  Arrange  the  seats  in  a  semi-circle 
around  the  radio. 

(3)  Seat  the  students  early  so  that 
when  the  program  comes  over,  the  class 
will  be  ready  to  listen. 

(4)  Be  certain  the  station  is  pre- 
selected and  coming  in  before  class  so 
that  all  necessary  adjustments  can  be 
made  to  insure  clear  reception. 

(5)  Permit  the  students  to  sit  where 
they  choose  because  they  will  usually 
sit  where  they  can  hear  best. 

We  know  that  all  audio-visual  ma- 
terials can  do  their  individual  jobs 
well.   Let's  give  radio  a  chance! 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


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203 


Looking  at  the  literature 


Standards  of  Photoplay  Apprecia- 
tion by  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Published  by  Educational  and 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey. 
■  Historical  data  regarding  the  com- 
ponent parts  of  a  motion  picture  —  the 
story,  actors,  producers,  and  cinema- 
tographers  —  are  presented  and  dis- 
cussed. Standards  of  photoplay  appre- 
ciation are  outlined.  Movies,  the 
authors  hold,  are  as  good  as  the  public 
demands  or  as  bad  as  it  will  permit. 
Activities  are  given  that  alert  the  per- 
ception to  the  reasons  why  one  produc- 


tion is  of  more  worth  than  another. 
The  latter  part  of  the  book  is  devoted 
to  a  pictorial  synopsis  of  the  photoplay 
Julius  Caesar. 

An  Appraisal  of  the  Effectiveness  of 
Selected  Instructional  Sound  Motion 
Pictures  and  Silent  Filmstrips  in  Ele- 
mentary Education:  A  dissertation  by 
Sister  M.  Jaraesetta  Slattery,  S.S.J. 
Published  by  Catholic  University  Press, 
Washington,  D.  C. 

In  cooperation  with  Encyclopaedia 
Britannica  Films,  the  late  James  E. 
Duncan  of  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  and  the 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  'Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Harry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


DISPLAY  FOR  LEARNING.  Prepared 
by  Morjorie  East.  Edited  by  Edgar 
Dole,  306  pp.  The  Dryden  Press,  31 
W.  54th  St.,  New  York  19.  1952. 
$3.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  ADMINISTRATION. 
By  Fred  Horcleroad  and  William  Allen. 
Edited  by  Dean  McClusky.  122  pp. 
Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Company, 
Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St.,  Du- 
buque, Iowa.    $3.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  By  Walter  Arno 
Wittich  and  Charles  F.  Schuller.  564 
pp.  Illustrated.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  N.  Y.  16.  1953. 
$6.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  onalysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  READER.  By 
James  S.  Kinder  and  F.  Dean  Mc- 
Clusky, 400  pp.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St., 
Dubuque,  Iowa.    $5.75. 

EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive  listing  of  best  16  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplements 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  are 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  cose).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versify  Ave.,  New  York  52. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE,  (Comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects)  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annual  supplement  service 
through  Fall  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  case.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950    University   Ave.,   New   York    52. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Eighth  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowikes. 
16th  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Rondolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  L.  Hanson, 
M.  A.  Second  Annual  Edition,  1956. 
Educators  Progress  Service,  Dept. 
AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


Rochester  diocesan  school  system. 
Sister  M.  J.  Jamesetta  has  compiled 
data  regarding  the  use  of  audio-visual 
equipment  and  materials  in  fifth-grade 
social  studies. 

Mass  Communication:  Television, 
Radio,  Film,  Press  by  Erik  Barnouw. 
Rinehart  &  Companv,  232  Madison 
Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  1956.  280 
pages.  $3.50. 

Erik  BarnOuw  traces  the  rapid  rise 
of  mass  media  of  communication  and 
analyzes  the  psychological  problems  of 
effective  communication.  This  is  fol- 
lowed by  discussion  of  individual 
media  —  their  special  characteristics, 
censorship  problems,  organization.  A 
closing  section  discusses  sponsorship  by 
business,  government,  and  nonprofit 
organizations.  Audio-visual  educators 
may  find  the  comments  about  business- 
sponsored  teaching  materials  of  special 
interest. 

Teaching  Typewriting  Through 
Television  by  William  R.  Pasewark, 
Bureau  of  Business  Research,  Michigan 
State  University,  East  Lansing.  1956. 
64  pages.  $1.50. 

In  an  experimental  test,  Dr.  Pase- 
wark has  demonstrated  the  effectiveness 
of  television  typing  instruction.  The 
results  are  that  superior  speed  and  at 
least  equal  accuracy  were  achieved  by 
television  students  compared  with  stu- 
dents in  the  conventional  classroom. 
This  research  monograph  presents  in 
detail  the  technique  of  administering 
the  test  as  well  as  the  results. 

Models  for  Teaching  by  Martha  F. 
Meeks.  The  Visual  Instruction  Bureau, 
Division  of  Extension,  The  University 
of  Texas.  1956.  40  pages.  $1. 

This  booklet,  the  sixth  in  the 
"Bridges  for  Ideas"  series,  acquaints 
teachers  with  the  different  kinds  of 
teaching  models  and  their  application 
in  various  subject  matter  areas.  It  lists 
criteria  of  selection;  suggestions  for 
using  models;  procedures  to  be  fol- 
lowed in  their  construction,  and  sources 
of  more  information  about  teaching 
models. 

Using  the  Consultant  by  Charles  H. 
Dent,  Virginia  Hufstedler,  and  Martha 
F.  Meeks.  The  Visual  Instruction  Bu- 
reau, Division  of  Extension,  The  Uni- 
versity of  Texas.  1956.  8  pages  50  cents. 
This  little  pamphlet  shows  why  con- 
sultants are  invited  to  school  systems, 
how  they  may  be  used,  when  they 
should  be  used,  and  how  to  arrange 
for  consultative  service. 


204 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


i  lew  ^llmdtri 


ip6 


Descriljed  and  eraluated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  iilmstrips  to 
Robert  Church,  Audio-Visual  Coord!- 
nator,  Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

(Visual  Education  Consultants,  2066 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wisconsin) 
Black  and  White.  Subject  Area  and 
Grade  Level  as  indicated. 

Michigan  (34  frames):  Geography  for 
4-6  Grade.  Series  of  scenes  emphasizing 
Michigan's  natural  resources  and  indus- 
tries which  have  developed  as  a  result. 
Good  for  introduction  and  study  of 
state  of  Michigan. 

Singapore  (42  frames):  Social  Studies 
for  6-7  Grade.  After  location  of  city  on 
map,  the  filmstrip  covers  its  impor- 
tance as  world  port,  history  of  found- 
ing, important  buildings,  commercial 
enterprises,  and  industries  such  as  tin 
smelting,  pineapple  canning,  crude 
rubber  and  latex  storage  and  transfer 
to  ships.  Additional  material  is  in- 
cluded to  explain  importance  of  trans- 
portation of  timber,  spices,  copra,  and 
rubber  from  Malayan  Jungles.  Some 
frames  are  vague  and  need  added  ex- 
planation by  instructor.  Class  prepa- 
ration before  viewing  is  advised.  The 
use  of  the  excellent  accompanying 
study  sheet  is  a  must. 


CO-OPERATIVE  LIVING  SERIES 

(Long  Filmslide  Service,  El  Cerrito, 
California)  Black  and  White.  Subject 
Area:  Social  Studies.  Grade  Levels:  5-8. 

Our  Country  (50  frames):  Shows  how 
great  resources  of  the  United  States  are 
made  possible  by  physical  placement  of 
continent  of  North  America.  Adapta- 
tions of  these  resources  to  our  indus- 
trial might  is  explained. 

What  Our  Country  Does  tor  Us  (63 
frames):  Points  out  the  varied  oppor- 
tunities for  individuals  to  follow  a  line 
of  work  for  which  they  are  especially 
adapted.  Strip  emphasizes  our  rich 
heritage. 

What  We  Must  Do  for  Our  Country 
(51  frames):  Stresses  civic  responsibility 
and  co-operative  living.  There  is  an 
ample  supply  of  thought  questions  and 
test  questions  at  the  end  of  each  film- 
strip. 

OUR  PETS  SERIES 

(Young  America  Films,  18  E.  4 1st  St., 
New  York  17,  N.  Y.)  Color.  Subject 
area:  Language  Arts  and  Science. 

The  Parakeet  (38  frames).  Susan's 
mother  brings  a  parakeet  to  Susan 
while  she  is  sick.  Susan  and  Blue  Pill, 
the  parakeet,  become  great  friends  dur- 
ing her  recovery  and  afterwards. 

The  Pony  (35  frames):  During  a  visit 


to  her  grandfather's  farm,  Jill  has  a 
pony  named  Bucky.  Back  at  school  in 
the  fall,  the  girl  misses  the  pony  and 
wants  to  see  it  again.  The  Red  Cross 
Drive  helps  the  teacher  find  way  to 
bring  the  pony,  Bucky,  to  the  school 
to  help  tlie  class. 

The  Kitten  (38  frames):  Tic,  Tac, 
and  Toe  are  the  names  given  to  the 
new  babies  of  Mrs.  Whiskers.  Billy 
later  gives  away  Tic  and  Tac  after  they 
grow  for  awhile.  Keeping  Toe,  later 
Billy's  mother  gives  it  away  also;  how- 
ever, the  now  fully  grown  cat  finds  its 
way  home  over  several  miles. 

The  Rabbit  (36  frames):  A  neighbor 
of  Mary  has  several  rabbits  for  pets. 
After  Mary  aids  the  neighbor  in  caring 
for  the  animals,  she  is  given  one  for 
herself.  She  later  names  the  white 
rabbit  Bimbo. 

The  Puppy  (36  frames):  An  un- 
wanted puppy  in  a  pet  store.  Hopeless 
is  bought  by  Jack.  Jack  takes  goocl  care 
of  Hopeless  and  learns  to  train  the 
puppy.  Hopeless  repays  Jack  by  saving 
Jack's  sister  from  having  an  accident 
on  the  street. 

The  Tiu-tle  (37  frames):  While  on  a 
picnic  that  was  taken  with  the  family, 
Johnny  and  Jane  find  a  big  box  turtle 
in  the  woods  that  they  take  home  with 
them.  The  new  pet  at  home  is  named 
Pokey  Joe  and  furnishes  entertainment 
for  the  children. 

The  entire  series  is  excellent  for  the 
primary  grades.  The  vocabulary  was 
well  cliosen  and  as  new  words  were  be- 
ing introduced,  familiar  and  known 
words  were  used.  In  addition  these 
strips  are  an  excellent  means  of  teach- 
ing care  of  pets. 


DON'T  DISCARD 
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Magic    Mylar   SPROCKETED   Transparent 

Splicing    tape    repairs    torn,    gouged,    strip 

films   BETTER  THAN   NEW  —  without  the 

loss  of  a  single  frame. 

Applied  directly  over  the  damaged  film  ■ — 

on  both  sides  —  Magic  Mylar  (only  1/1000 

of   on    inch   thick)    repairs,    reinforces   and 

holds  the  broken  film  together  — ■  WITH  A 

STRENGTH   OF   MORE   THAN   3   TIMES  the 

original   film. 

TO  REPAIR  TEARS 

REPLACE  BROKEN  SPROCKET  HOLES 

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STRENGTHEN    LAP  SPLICES 

MAKE  BUTT  SPLICES 

—  USE  FOB'S  MAGIC  MYLAR  — 

Available  in  the  following  sizes: 

35mm  —  66  Foot  Rolls $9.00 

ENOUGH  FOR  OVER  1000  SPLICES 
16mm— SINGLE  PERF — 66  Foot  Rolls.  5.00 
(FOR  SOUND  FILMS) 
16mm— DOUBLE  PERF— 66  Foot  Rolls  5.00 

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MANUFACTURING  COMPANY 


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EdScreen  O  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


205 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


Aludio-visual  trade  review 


by  ROBERT   E.  SCHREIBER 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releoses  ore  based  on  Informotion  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors.  Au- 
dio-visual materials  of  all  kinds  are  Usted 
under  the  same  general  subject  headings. 
The  producer  or  primary  distributor  for 
each  item  is  indicated  by  an  abbrevratron 
of  the  nome.  Addresses  of  such  primary 
sources  are  given  in  the  Index  to  Prirnary 
Sources  at  the  end  of  this  department. 
For  more  information  about  new  mate- 
rials, use  the  Service  Coupon  in  this  sec- 
tion. 

AGRICULTURE 

Agriculture  Story  mp  USDA  14min  sd  col 
free.  Dramatizes  the  forces  of  nature, 
the  gifts  of  science  and  research,  and 
the  great  works  of  American  farmers 
and  machines  operating  in  a  free  econ- 
omy. Shows  the  functional  services  of 
the  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture  and  the 
cooperative  assistance  rendered  by  the 
landgrant  colleges  and  universities,  by 
state  agencies,  and  by  American  in- 
dustry. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 5  on  coupon 

4-H  Troil  mp  UC  28min  sd  col  $250 
b&w  $110  r$4.50-$6.  Describes  the 
many  opportunities  and  the  flexible 
program  offered  the  4-H  member  and 
illustrates  the  cooperation  of  the  com- 
munity with  the  4-H  program  and  the 
manner  in  which  both  benefit. 
For  more  informotion  circle  116  on  coupon 


How  to  Grow  Radishes  mp  TABLETOPPER 

6min  sd  col.   Pri. 

For  more  informotion  circle  117  on  coupon 
Tomatoes:     Planting    and    Transplanting 

mp  TABLETOPPER  9min  sd  col.  Seed- 
ing of  tomatoes  in  flats;  development  of 
plants  to  transplanting  in  milk  contain- 
ers, transplanting  to  the  outdoor  gar- 
den. 

For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 
Tree  Bonk  mp  USDA  1 3min  sd  col  & 
b&w  free.  Values  of  tree  plantations  in 
conserving  soil  and  water,  in  providing 
shelter  for  wildlife  and  recreationol 
opportunities  for  the  form  fomily,  and 
as  o  source  of  additional  form  income; 
shows  nursery  and  tree- planting  prac- 
tices and  types  of  cropland  eligible  for 
planting  in  trees  under  the  Conserva- 
tion Reserve  of  the  Soil  Bank. 
For  more  informotion  citcle  119  on  coupon 

ARMED  FORCES 
Highest  ideals  mp  NEBRASKA  27min  sd 
col  $200.  Origin  and  purpose  of  the 
Pershing  Rifles,  a  notional  honor  so- 
ciety which  grew  under  the  patronage 
of  the  late  General  John  J.  Pershing. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 
How  to  Make  a  Christmas  Wreath  fs  VEC 

1  7fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Step-by-step  pro- 
cedures for  making  wreaths  from  sim- 
ple, inexpensive  moteriols  in  four  class 
periods  or  one  full  afternoon. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 
Paper  in  the  Round  mp  YAF  lOmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Demonstrates  and 
explains   how   paper   of   vorious   colors 


SYLVAN  I A 


CERAMI§  BLUE  TIP 

.  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 

New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to   fill   your  exact   requirements   for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 
Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  .  . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  . . .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lasting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 


a  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


V  SYLVANIA 


Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

.  .  .  fastest  growing  name  in  stghfl 


LIGHTING 


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and  textures  can  be  scored,  cut,  bent, 
curled,  shoped,  slotted,  and  tabbed  to 
make  many  different  objects,  with  cyl- 
inders and  cones  as  bosic  forms.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Mountain  Stream  mp  TABLETOPPER  9 
min  sd  col  $85  r$4.  Records  visual 
impressions  of  water  patterns  and 
colors  as  the  stream  flows  through  rocks 
and  woods;  effect  of  light  ond  reflec- 
tions and  obstacles  on  the  water  as  it 
persistently  pursues  its  course. 
For  more  informotion  circle  123  on  coupon 

Pond  mp  TABLETOPPER  9min  sd  col  $85 
r$4.  Records  the  color  changes  that 
occur  on  a  pond  from  morning  to 
night;  shows  the  effect  of  wind  and 
shadows,  light  and  reflections  on  the 
water. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

BUSINESS  EDUCATION 

Communications     Casebook     4     mp 

STRAUSS  lOmin  ea  sd  b&w.  Adapted 
from  The  Inner  Man  Steps  Out,  the 
purpose  of  the  kit  is  to  help  executives 
and  supervisors  increase  their  ability  to 
gain  understanding  and  acceptance 
from  the  people  they  deal  with  of  their 
uwn  octions  and  management's  policies 
and  practices.  Giving  orders,  correcting 
poor  performance,  straightening  out 
troublesome  situations,  developing  the 
desire  to  accept  new  responsibilities, 
possing  information  up  and  down  the 
line,  and  other  topics  ore  dealt  with. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Engagement  Porty  mp  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.   Modern  business  methods 
in   retailing   with   special   emphasis   on 
the  use  of  trading  stamps. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Keys  to  the  Future  mp  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.  Value  of  the  typewriter  to 
every   member   of   the   family;    impor- 
tance of  being  able  to  type. 
For  more  informotion  circle  127  on  coupon 

You're  on  the  Teom  mp  Eastman  1  5min 
sd  b&w  free.  Demonstrates  procedures 
to  be  followed  in  a  bulk-moiling  opera- 
tion and  its  importance  to  the  over-all 
sales  and  advertising  of  a  company. 
For  more  informotion  circle  128  on  coupon 

EDUCATION 

And  So  They  Grow  mp  CAMPUS  28min 
sd  col  $200  b&w  $75  r$6-$10.  Role 
of  the  leader  in  a  ploy  program  show- 
ing the  variety  of  approaches  employed 
in  meeting  children's  ever-widening 
interests — a  real  life  study  of  a  group 
of  nine-yeor-olds  token  over  a  period 
of  one  year. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Mounting  Pictures  fs  TEXAS  si  col  $4. 
Mounting  for  displays,  opaque  projec- 
tion, filing  or  to  pass  out.  Considers 
selection  of  mounting  boards,  steps  in 
mounting  with  rubber  cement  and  dry 
mounting  tissue,  ways  of  protecting 
pictures. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 


206 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


Three  R's  Plus  mp  MH  27min  sd  col 
$220  b&w  $110.  Natural  classroom 
scenes  point  up  all  the  pluses  that  have 
been  added  to  the  elementary  curricu- 
lum in  the  last  few  years — the  'plus' 
goals  in  teaching  the  three  R's,  the 
subjects  that  are  now  taught  in  addi- 
tion to  reading,  writing,  and  arith- 
metic, and  the  extra-curricular  octivi- 
ties  in  dramatics,  music,  and  student 
government.  Also  covers  the  special 
teaching  programs  adopted  to  the 
physically  handicapped,  the  slow  learn- 
ers, and  exceptional  children. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

FEATURES 

Daybreak  mp  CINEMA  96min  sd  b&w 
r$35-$60.  Unavailable  for  more  thon 
a  decade  and  presumed  lost,  this  once 
well-known  film  is  available  for  o 
period  of  three  months,  after  which 
time  it  will  be  permanently  withdrawn 
for  0  remake.  Stars  Jean  Gobin.  Eng- 
lish titles. 

Jofroi  mp  BRANDON  50min  sd  b&w.  An- 
other Pagnol   production   with  Vincent 
Scotto's  award-winning  performance  as 
a  stubborn  Provencal  peasant. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Laughter  Through  Tears  mp  BRANDON 
82  min  sd  b&w.  From  "The  World  of 
Sholom  Aleichem,"  a  tragi-comic  folk 
story  "Mottele  Peyse,  the  Cantor's 
Son."  In  Yiddish. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Letters  from  My  Windmill  mp  BRANDON 
)  16min  sd  b&w.  Written,  produced  and 
directed  in  the  South  of  France  by 
Marcel  Pagnol,  from  three  classic  hu- 
morous tales  by  Alphonse  Daudet. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

New    United    World    Features    3mp    UWF 

sd  col  or  b&w.  Purple  Mask   (Tony  Cur- 
tis), Ain't  Misbehavin'   (  Rory  Calhoun, 
Piper    Laurie,    Jock    Carson),    Foxfire 
(Jane  Russell,  Jeff  Chandler)  . 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

Skonderbeg    mp    BRANDON     1  1  Omin    sd 
b&w.    Sergei    Youtkevich's    film    of    a 
1 5th    century    warrior — the    first    fea- 
ture to  be  mode  in  Albania. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 
Anger  at  Work   mp    IFB    21  min   sd   b&w 

$125.  Explains  the  displacement  of 
anger  onto  other  men  ond  how  this  im- 
pairs efficiency  in  everyday  living.  Five 
incidents  show  some  of  the  techniques 
people  have  developed  for  handling 
anger,  resentment,  and  frustration. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Other  People's 
Things  mp  CORONET  1  I  min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $50.  Broken  playground 
swings  lead  a  primary-grade  classroom 
into  activities  that  illustrote  the  way  in 
which  public  and  private  property,  as 
well  as  articles  that  ore  borrowed  or 
found,  should  be  cared  for. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Engineering  for  Eddie  mp  OHIO  20min 
sd  col  $140  free  loan.  How  the  engi- 
neer has  brought  magic  into  the  Amer- 
ican home;  engineering  as  a  profession 
requiring  broad  backgrounds  in  the 
basic  sciences,  moth,  and  humanities; 
engineering  research;  crisis  in  techni- 
cal educotion;  problem  of  man  vs  ma- 
chine in  the  age  of  automation  and  in 
future  years. 
For  more  information  circle  139  en  coupon 

Industrial   Education   in   Your   Future  mp 

STOUT  2 1  min  sd  col  free.  How  a  high 
school  student's  interest  in  industrial 
vocations  may  be  directed  toward  a 
college  career  in  industrial  education 
or  industrial  technology.  Depicts  tech- 


You  can  teach  him 


faster 


Without  exception  —  in  controlled  tests,  the  groups  taught 
reading  by  tachistoscopic  methods  have  far  outdistanced  the 
control  groups. 

No  other  teaching  procedure  has  ever  had  such  unanimous  ap- 
proval from  research  and  controlled  experimentation,  as  has 
been  accorded  the  Keystone  Tachistoscopic  Services. 
Reports  of  these  Studies  will  be  sent  on  Request.  Write  to  Key- 
stone View  Company,  Meadville,  Penna. 

KETSTOITE  Tachistoscopic  Serrlces  have  proved  especially  effective  as 
aids  iD  Remedial  and  Developmental  Reading,  Typewriting,  Shorthand, 
Bookkeeping,  Clerical  Training,  Music,  Arithmetic. 


nicol,   academic,   and   recreotionol   fa- 
cilities for  such  programs  at  Stout  State 

College. 

For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 
June  Decision  mp  OLYMPIA  20miri  sd 
col.  Surveys  engineering  opportunities 
among  such  railway  suppliers  as  Gen- 
eral Motors,  Westinghouse  Air  Brake 
Co.,  American  Car  &  Foundry  Co.,  and 

General   Electric. 

For  mOie  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Kindness  to  Others  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Kindness  and 
how  one  can  be  kind  to  others  are 
things  Sam's  class  begins  to  learn  on 
the  very  day  he  becomes  ill  and  is  ab- 
sent from  school.  Everyone  in  class 
remembers  Sam's  kindness  to  family, 
playmates,  and  animals.  Sam's  class- 
mates find  the  pleasures  that  come 
from  practicing  kindness.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  142  on  coupon 

Proud  Years  mp  CMC  28min  sd  b&w 
$125  r$7.  Shows  in  detail  the  practical 
steps  that  can  be  taken  to  help  old 
people  lead  active  useful  lives.  Pro- 
vides a  means  by  which  the  aged  and 
their  families  can  explore  together  the 
day-to-day   problems  that  accompany 

old  age. 

For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

Till   Debt  Do  Us   Port  mp  CUNA   14min 

sd  b&w  $125  free  loon.  How  a  couple 

already  in  the  divorce  court  find  a  way 

to   save   their   marriage   and    to   solve 

their  financial  problems   (the  cause  of 

their  difficulties)    through   learning   to 

work  together  with  the  help  of  a  credit 

union. 

For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

HEALTH  Cr  SAFETY 
Crisis  mp  MODERN    14min  sd  b&w  free. 
Shows  packaging  of  drinking  water  in 
cartons  to  assist  in  disaster  relief  dur- 
ing Hurricane  Diana. 
For  more  informotion  circle  145  on  coupon 

Effects    of    Atomic    Bomb    Explosions    mp 

UWF  22min  sd  b&w  $39.70.  Effects  of 
explosions  at  Nagasaki,  Hiroshima, 
ond  the  Pacific  testing  range  as  well 
OS  theoretical  effects  of  ground  contoct 
and  underground  explosions. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 


HOLLYWOOD  SPLIT  REELS 

Aluminum  Steel 

400'  X  1  6mm  -$«.S0  »4.50 

800'       8.50  6.00 

1200' 9.00  7.50 

1600' 10.50  8.10 

2000'  12.50  10.00 

16mm  Split  Reel  Adaptor 

converts  to  35  mm  use — $3.00 

1000'  X  35mm  Aluminum  Split  Reel  $9.75 


ECCO  CLEANER 

Ecco  No.  1500  Speedroll  Applicator — on  ef- 
ficient time  saving  method  for  cleaning 
films.    $29.50. 

Ecco  cleoning  fluid  per  quart  $2.50. 
Per  gal.  $9.60 

CAMART  OIL  PEN 


c 


•  Handy  oiler — fits  easily  into  your  pocket 

•  Con  reach  areas  that  were  previously 
inaccessible. 

•  Sucks  up  oil  automatically.    $1.69 

In  quantities  of  six  $1 J9  each 

The  Comera  Mart,  Inc. 

1845  Broadway     New  York  23,  N.  Y. 
PLazo  7-6977        Coble:  Comeramort 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


207 


FILM  CEMENT 

FOR    ALL   FILM 


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GUARANTEES  YOUR  SPLICES  WILL 
HOLD...P£RA1ANENTiy.i 
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Please  include  Postage  mih  order. 

Writ*  for  Im  lampl*. 

CAUTION:  Will  not  mix  with  olli«r  film  «menli. 


FLORMAN    &    BABB 


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on  request. 

RICHARD  MFG.  CO. 

5914  N.  Noble  Ave. 

Van  Nuys,  Calif. 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931                                SINCE  1931 
MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 
BIOLOGY                      HEALTH  &  SAFETY 
PHYSICS                       GENERAL  SCIENCE 
CHEMISTRY                MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY            BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  In 
Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Box  599E 

Suffem,  New  York 

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with  these  visual  aids 

•  Stick-0-Mat  Flannel  Boards 

•  Alphasets 

•  Strip  Stick  Boards 

Write  Dept.   AVG 
for  catalog  today! 


Jvdy 


THE  JUDY  COMPANY 

310  N.  Second  St.,  Minneapolis  I,  Minn. 


Invisible  Killer  mp  STERLING  1 5min  sd 
col  free.  An  automotive  safety  film  on 
the  importance  of  carbon  monoxide  In 
causing  many  otherwise  unexplained 
accidents. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Operation   Survival   mp   BRAY    17mln   sd 
b&w    free.    Demonstrates    the    use    of 
parachutes   ond   other   survivol   equip- 
ment in  current  scientific  activities. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Skimpy  and  a  Good  Breakfast  fs  CI   37fr 
si  col  loan.  One  line  captions  with  sim- 
ple words,   points  for  class  discussion, 
and  follow-up  activities.  PrI. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Visit  to  the  Waterworks  mp   EBF    1  I  min 

sd  col  $  I  00  b&w  $50.  Provides  a  valu- 
able Insight  into  the  operation  of  an 
essential  community  service  with  em- 
phosis  on  the  Importance  of  Kofe 
drinking  water  to  our  health,  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1  50  on  coupon 

We  the  Mentally  III  mp  ASSOC  30min 
sd  b&w  free.  Dramatization  of  the  life 
of  Dorothea  Lynde  Dix,  mental  health 
crusader;  work  being  done  In  mental 
hospitals  today. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

Your  Meat  Inspection  Service  mp  USDA 
28min  sd  col  free.  Work  of  Federal 
meat  Inspectors  In  stockyards  and  proc- 
essing plants,  examination  of  live  anl- 
mols  and  carcasses,  and  testing  of 
meat  products. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

HOME  ECONOMICS 
Washday  Picnic  mp  MODERN  1 5min  sd 
col  free.  Designed  to  Interest  women 
In  owning  automatic  home  -  laundry 
equipment  by  showing  how  it  can  light- 
en their  chores  and  to  teach  proper 
methods  for  Its  use.  (Tide) 
For  more  information  circle  1 53  on  coupon 


INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 
Quiet  Please  mp  STERLING  30min  sd  col 
free.    Do-it-yourself    story    of    how    to 
sound-condition    rooms    In    the    home 
with  sound-proof   materials. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

MUSIC 

Vaughn  Williams:  Symphony  No.  8  in 
D  Minor  rec  MERCURY  1  -  1 2"  LP 
$3.98.  Also  Butterworth:  A  Shropshire 
Lad;  Box:  Garden  of  Fond.  Halle  Or- 
chestra, Sir  John  Borbirolli  conducting. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Vincent  D'Indy:  Symphonic  Sur  Un  Chant 
Montognard  Francois  rec  LONDON 
1-12"  LP.  Daniel  Woyenberg,  piano. 
Jour  D'Ete  A  La  Montagne.  Ernest 
Bour,  conducting. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

OCCUPATIONS 

Charm  for  Koty  mp  USAF  I4min  sd  col 
free.  Koty's  charm  bracelet,  begun  by 
sister  Gwenn,  includes  mementos  of  her 
exciting  experiences  as  an  Air  Force 
flight  nurse.  When  Gwenn  visits  Katy 
at  the  base  hospital,  sees  the  facilities 
available,  and  appreciates  further 
Koty's  dedication  to  the  service,  a  new 
charm  brocelet  seems  In  the  making. 
For  more  informotion  circle  180  on  coupon 

INDUSTRIES 

Rood  of  Iron  mp  NFB  42mln  sd  b&w 
$160.  Story  of  the  building  of  the 
railroad  from  Seven  Islands,  Quebec, 
over  a  360  mile  route  of  forest,  river, 
ond    muskeg    to    the    Iron-rich    north 

country. 

For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

Television  on  Misery  Mountain  mp  MOD- 
ERN 1 5mln  sd  col  free.  Struggle  to 
construct  a  television  transmitter  atop 


A  SERVICE  TO  SUBSCRIBERS 


RETURN  this  coupon  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago   14,  III. 


MARK  items  on  which  you  want  lotest  information. 

n  arithmetic  ov  moterials  D   filmstrips  O  opaque  D  overhead 

D   ort  ov   moteriols  D   filmstrip  viewers  □  stereo    D    micro 

D   oudio  componenH  D   foreign    language   av  D  soundslide 

n  audiometers  materials  D   public-address    systems 

D   books  on  av  subjects  D   guidonce    av    materials         Q   reading    accelerotora 

....„.,.,   <       -.   <.i      ^  I  D   inverters  □   rebuilt    ov    equipment 

CABINETS   for   D   filmstrips  g   LAMPS   for  Q   recording    equipment 

a   films  D  slides  D   projection  q   recording    lab    service 

D   phonogroph    records  Q   flosh  q   recording  tope 

n   recording    tope  D  spot  q   ,ge[  Cr  con   lobels 

D   cameros   Cr   photo   equip.  □   language  arts  av  q   r^^i,   o„^   ons 

a   chalkboards  moteriaU  _   religious   ov    moteriols 

D   charts,    mops,    models  D   microscopes  „  science   ov   moteriols 

n   Cinemascope     lenses  D   music   ov   moteriols  g   screens 

D   closed-circuit   TV  D   phonogrophs  and  .iides 

D   continuous   tope    reels  accessories  JJ  !iij„  _-!,!■,„    n,.<-««orie< 

D  dorkening  equipment  D   phonogroph   records  g  socio'l  st^"ls  "^    '       " 

□  felt-tip   pens  D   physical  ed.  av  materials     D  social  studies  ov 

D   film-editing    equipment  D   picture    sets  „?._.i    l-^i.    ^«..,<>r«< 

D  film   loborotor;  service  Q   prerecorded    topes  O  ««"^  .""'«   cameros 

n  film   shipping  coses  D   primary  materiols  Q  .^m™ 

D   film   titling  □   projection   pointers  ^  !„„„  iv  film   reel  clios 

□  film    treotSienf   service  D   projector  tables  °   ♦"P'  '^  *>™   '"'  ''  P» 
FILMS  O   instructional  PROJECTORS    D    outomotic      □   tape   recorders   &   ploy- 

n   foreign  D   auditorium    film  bocks 

n   entertoinment  D   classroom    film  n   travel   &  geography 

D   flonnelboords  d  filmstrip  □  slide  moteriols 

For  sample  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  include  6c  in  stamps. 

Name   (print)   

Position     .- - 

Address  


:o^ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


New   Hampshire's   Mt.   Washington,   a 

site   renowned   for   Its   violent  weather 

extremes. 

For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

This  is  Oil  5mp  SHELL  eo  25mln  sd  col 
free.  A  series  of  motion  pictures  tell- 
ing the  story  of  petroleum:  Prospecting 
for  Petroleum,  Birth  of  an  Oil  Field, 
Refining  Oil  for  Energy,  Oil — The  In- 
visible Troveler,  Story  of  Oil  Market- 
ing. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Three  to  Get  Ready  mp  MOD  20min  sd 
col    free.     Role   of   meat    In    the   diet, 
latest  nutritionol  findings,  work  of  the 
meat  industry. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Twins  on  the  Ohio  mp  MODERN  24min 
sd  col  free.  Story  of  the  construction  of 
two  huge  power  plants  on  the  Ohio 
River  to  provide  electricity  for  atomic 
energy  plants. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 
Christian  Homes  fs  CH-CRAFT  '54  25fr 
si  col.  Depicts  the  positive  impact  the 
Christian    home    should    have    on    its 
members. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Christmastide  fs  CATHEDRAL  sd  col.  In 
two  sections  taken  first  from  Luke  and 
second  from  Matthew,  the  nativity 
story  is  told  using  paintings  by  Kon- 
stontin  K.  Kusnezov.  Narration  and 
orchestral  music.  One  side  of  record  is 
for  adult  services;  the  other  for  chil- 
dren. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Complete  New  Testament  26rec  AUDIO 
BOOK  I  6rpm  (adapter  to  fit  any  33  Vs 
rpm  turntable  $1.95)  $29.95.  Au- 
thorized and  complete  King  James 
Version. 
For  more  informotion  circle  190  on  coupon 


Golden  Treasury  of  Contemporary  Catho- 
lic Verse  rec  SPOKEN  )  - 1 2"  LP 
$4.98.  Prof.  Leo  Brady  and  Dr.  Jo- 
sephine Collan  read  Chesterton,  Bel- 
loc,  Thompson.  Introduction  by  Rev. 
Gilbert  V.  Hartke,  O.P. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Land  of  His  Birth  fs  S.E.  34fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  A  visit  to  Palestine  and  the 
pieces  where  Jesus  lived  on  earth.  El. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Lord's  Supper  fs  S.E.  44fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Designed  primarily  for  teaching  Con- 
firmation Candidates,  it  seeks  to  por- 
tray its  significance  historically  and 
spirituolly.  JrH. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Man  Goeth  to  his  Work  &  Birds  of  the 
Air  fs  S.E.  I2fr  eo  title  si  col  $6.  First 
section  deals  with  typical  Biblical  times 
public  servants.  Second  section  con- 
toins.  14  birds  referred  to  in  the 
Bible.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

Never  Alone  mp  USAF  23min  sd  b&w 
free.  Shows  that  Protestant,  Catholic, 
and  Jewish  services,  evening  devotions 
ind  religious  instructions  ore  available 
to  all  airmen;  character  guidance  lec- 
tures are  given  each  week  at  training 
centers;  personal  advice  and  guidance 
available  at  oil  times. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

Religious  Archaeology  mp  ALMANAC 
23min  sd  b&w  $125.  Indicates  how 
the  various  objects  discovered  during 
orchoeologicol  explorations  reveal  the 
life  of  ancient  man. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

Rood  to  Jericho  mp  FAM  '56  30min  sd 
b&w  r$9  col  r$15.  Retells  the  story  of 
"The  Good  Samaritan"  in  a  20th  cen- 
tury setting.  A  small  businessman 
tries  to  escape  his  feeling  of  inade- 
quacy by  "embroidering"  his  war 
record;    his    friends    turn    against    him 


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Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment. 

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lets  you  prepare  your  presentation  in  advance,  roll  ft 
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WRITE  FOR  LITERATURE  AND  DEALER'S  NAME.  SOME 
DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE . . . 


THE  ADVANCE  FURNACE  CO. 

2310  EAST  DOUGLAS  WICHITA,  KANSAS 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Mannorran  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 

Lef  us  do  all  or  port  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
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for  our  special  educational  de- 
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catalog  is  ready  now. 

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OR    SCHOOL   SUPPLY    DEALER 

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710  17th  St.,  NORTH  Chicago,  III. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


209 


ALEXANDER  KORDA'S 

with 
CHARLES  LAUGHTON 

GERTRUDE  LAWRENCE 


"Laughton  and  Korda  paint  a" 
true  portrait  of  the  great  Dutchman" 
-LIFE  Magazine 


1 6mm  Sound 
83  Min. 


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Film  Shipping  Cases 

Tope  Mailers 

Record  Mailers 

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•  InsecU    •  Wild  Flower*    •  Birds 

•  Other  Nature  Subjecu 

Also    avaiUble  —  16nun.    color    sound 

movie  "GARDEN  INSECTy 

Write  for  Catalogue  Stating 

Preference  for  the  Above  Subjects 

LEE  JENKINS 
P.   O.    Bex   536  Columbia,    Mo. 


owLiNG  Pictures 

8  NEW  COLOR  FILM 
RELEASES  FOR  1957 

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For  these  and  other  por>ular  films  and 

filmstrlps  write  for  descriptive  catalog. 

10S6  So.  Robertson  Bird. 

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PORTAFILMS 


ELEMENTARY 
SAFETY  SERIES 


Utilizes  color,  dialogue,  ond 
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"PEOPLE  OF  MEXICO" 

Set  of  10  b&w  Study  Prints  11"  x  14". 
Dramatic  pictures  of  Mexican  people  TODAY. 
On  heavy  board  that  requires  no  mounting. 
Captions  in  big  clear  print.  Visual  surfaces 
plasticized  tor  classroom  handling.  Ideal  for 
geography,  Mexican  culture,  Spanish  language 
or  Sunday  School  classes. 

Photos  by  Joseph  H.  Weston 
Full  set  $2.50  postpaid,  direct  from  publisher. 
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Songs  for  Our  Littlest  Ones  5rec  BROAD 
'55  7-inch  Vinylite  $3.60.  Album  for 
nursery  children  containing  29  songs 
for  use  in  Baptist  and  other  churches. 
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A  Sower  Went  Forth  &  Men  of  Sicill  fs 
S.E.  I  2f  r  eo  story  si  col  $6.  First  sec- 
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Second  section  deals  with  the  crafts- 
men of  the  Bible.  Pri. 
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Stephen  Wise:  20th  Century  Prophet  fs 
UAHC  '56  40fr  b&w.  Pictures  Dr. 
Wise  OS  o  champion  of  social  justice, 
founder  of  the  Jewish  Institute  of 
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Nazism  and  civic  corruption.  Norroted 
by  Jay  Jostyn. 
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Stories    from    the    New    Testament    2rec 
AUDIO   BOOK    I6rpm   $2.95.    26    fa- 
vorites. 
For  more  informotion  circle  201  on  coupon 

Stories    from    the    Old    Testament    2rec 
AUDIO  BOOK  16rpm  $2.95.  21  treas- 
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Sunday  School  Officers  Series  5fs  BROAD 
'56  si  col  $3ea  $12.50set.  Designed 
to  help  every  Sunday  school  class  offi- 
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Titles:  Class  Officers  at  Work,  Class 
President,  Class  Vice-President,  Class 
Group  Leaders,  Class  Secretary. 
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Symbols  of  the  Church  4fs  SVE  '56  sd 
(2  records)  each  filmstrip  $5  each 
record  $2.50.  Traces  historic  develop- 
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of  the  Cross,  The  Lost  Symbols,  Sym- 
bols of  the  Faith. 
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Things  That  Count  mp  CON  '56  30min 
sd  b&w  r$9.  Story  based  on  Eph. 
2:8-9:  "For  by  grace  ore  ye  saved, 
through  faith;  and  that  not  of  your- 
selves, it  is  the  gift  of  God;  not  of 
works,  lest  any  man  should  boast." 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Under  His  Wing  mp  CON  '56  30min  sd 
b&w  r$9.  Story  illustrating  that  a  child 
con  witness  for  Christ  to  his  friends 
ond  playmates  and  sometimes  even  to 
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World  Believes  6fs  SVE  '56  32-49fr  eo 
si  col  $6ea  $30sef.  Full  series  of  film- 
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Titles:  Judaism  Today,  Protestant 
Christianity  Today,  The  Roman  Cath- 
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Buddhism  Today,  Hinduism  Today. 
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SCIENCE:  BIOLOGY 

Bird  Behavior  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd 
b&w  $125.  How  scientists  omoss  data 
to  prove  that  o  mole  bird  sings  to  de- 
clare his  territory  and  that  he  fights  to 
hold  it  against  other  moles  of  his  kind; 
use  of  the  "illuminometer"  to  measure 
density  of  vegetation  and  the  "plon- 
imeter"  to  measure  area;  how  to  iden- 
tify birds  by  their  song,  to  see  where 
they  find  their  food.  JrH. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Bird  Neighbours  mp  NFBC  I  Omin  sd  col 
$80  b&w  $40.  Familiar  Canadian  birds 
in  their  natural  surroundings:  bluebird, 
tree  swallow,  wren,  goldfinch,  cardinal, 
chickadee,  grosbeak,  oriole,  catbird, 
nuthatch,  woodpecker,  flicker,  pheas- 
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or  514  So.  Grond  Ave.,  Los  Angelei,  CoL 

39  Geory  St.,  Son   Francisco,  Cat. 


Boy  With  A  Knife- 

19  minutes  Sale  $95 
\  re-enactment  of  a  ca.se  story  showing  how 
disturbed  youngsters  protect  themselves  with 
an  attitude  of  toughness  and  look  for  security 
in  their  exclusive  gang.  Film  shows  how  one 
Group  Worker  reaches  this  gang  of  boys. 

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HELPFUL  STORIES 
FOR  CHILDREN 

Btautiful  filmstrips  in  color  for  primary  read- 
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210 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


stration    of    how    to    build    bird    houses 

end  ottroct  birds. 

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Parasite  and  the  Mosquito  mp  FLEET 
12min  sd  b&w  $60.  Explores  relation- 
ship between  the  molario-producing 
plosmodio,  the  anopheline  mosquito 
and  man.  Life  cycle  of  the  parasite  is 
followed  through  its  many  tronsforma- 
tions  in  the  body  of  o  mosquito  and  in 
the  bloodstream  of  man;  transmigra- 
tions of  the  parasite  from  man  to 
mosquito  to  man;  life  cycle  of  the 
anopheline  corrier;  modern  means  of 
destroying  it;  and  the  role  of  malaria 
as  an  historical  enemy  of  civilizotion. 
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Termites  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd  b&w 
$125.  Life  cycle  and  how  science  copes 
with  the  problems  created  by  these  so- 
cial insects;  the  goodi!)  termites  do. 
SrH. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

To  Your  Health  mp  CMC  lOmin  sd  col. 
Using  animation,  shows  nature  of  alco- 
hol and  its  effects  on  the  human  body 
— how  it  affects  various  kinds  of  peo- 
ple; why  people  drink. 
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SCIENCE:  CHEMISTRY 

ABC  of  Chemistry  mp  ALMANAC  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $50.  Series  of  simple  labora- 
tory experiments  introduce  some  ele- 
mentary principles  in  chemistry:  use  of 
Phenoiphtolein  for  detecting  hydrox- 
ides; decomposition  of  water  into  hy- 
drogen and  oxygen  by  electric  current, 
sodium,  potassium,  zinc,  and  sulphuric 
acid;  combustion;  respiration  ond  oxi- 
dation. SH. 
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Miracle  Materials  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  Relation  between  syn- 
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chemicol  polymerization  to  create  syn- 
thetic rubber  demonstrated;  shapes  and 
colors  possible  in  thermoplastics.  SH. 
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Oxygen   mp   ALMANAC   23min   sd   b&w 
$125.    Properties   and   uses;    needs   of 
divers  and   fliers   for  oxygen;    its    life- 
saving   characteristics.   JH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  215  on  coupon 


SCIENCE:   ELEMENTARY 

Biology    II    6fs    DUKANE    sd    b&w    $30. 
Protozoa,   Hydro,   Frog    (3   ports).   Di- 
gestion  in  Mommols.    Int. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Canines   mp  ALMANAC    lOmin   sd   b&w 
$50.     History    and     characteristics    of 
bulldogs,    spaniels,    terriers,    and    poo- 
dles. Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  217  on  coupon 

Elementary  Science  Set  No.  5  fs  YAF  si 
col  $30.  The  Aquarium,  How  Animals 
Are  Grouped,  How  Airplanes  Fly,  How 
0  Plant  Grows,  How  a  Plant  Makes 
Food,  Trip  to  the  Weother  Station.  Int. 
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Little   Garden    mp    BAIL    '55   sd   col.    A 
child   plants  seeds,   tends  her   garden, 
and   finally   picks  bright,   red  radishes 
for  her  father.  Pri. 
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Living  Things:  Animals  fs  VEC  20fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.  Animals  need  food,  water, 
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Pet  Shop  mp  ALMANAC  1  Omin  sd  b&w 
$50.  A  German  shepherd  dog  octs  os 
general  caretaker  tor  monkeys,  owls, 
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Putting  Animals  in  Groups  mp  IFB  I3min 
sd  col  $125.  Idea  of  classifying  by 
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Who's  Who  in  Our  Wildlife  Zoo7  fs  VEC 

'55  31fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Photographs 
of  26  wild  animals  native  to  the  United 
States.  Explains  characteristics  of  the 
animals,  how  they  live,  what  they  eat, 
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Wild  Swons  mp  ALMANAC  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Family  group  study  os 
mother  hatches  her  eggs  and  father 
stands  guord  against  marauders;  young 
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MEYERCORD  Film  Library  DECALS 

Cvf  Container  Identification  Costs - 
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library   was   the   Los  Angeles,   California 
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Film  Decals  may  be  custom  im- 
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desired.  They  actually  become  an 
integral  part  of  the  metal  surface 
and   titles  may   be  stencilled   or 
typed.  You're  invited  to  write  for 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


211 


DEALERS! 
WE   BUY   USED 

motion-picture    projectors    end    other 
A-V  equipment. 

Write   for   our   listf 

ABBE   FILMS 

417-P  West  44th   Street 
New  York  36,  N.  Y.  PLoxo  7-2219 


Di  rectory 

of    Local 

AV    Dealers 


California    Dealers 


RALKE   CO.,    INC. 
829   S.    Flower  St. 
Los  Angeles   17, 
Calif. 


.o»#« 


DmIw 


*'/Tu»> 


Connecticut  Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

183  Fairfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 


Florida  Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Flo. 


Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  III. 

Louisiana    Dealers 

STANLEY  PROJECTION  CO. 

21 1  Vi  Murray  St.,  Alexandria,  La. 

Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansos  City  6,  Mo. 

New  Jersey   Dealers 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287   Washington   Street,    Newark,   N.   J. 

Ohio   Dealers 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 


For  information  about  Directory  rates, 
write  EdSCREEN  fir  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  III. 


SCIENCE:  GENERAL 

Challenge  of  Outer  Space  mp  USA,  USAF, 
USN  61min  sd  b&w  free.  Illustrated 
lecture  by  Prof.  Wernher  von  Braun, 
Director,  Guided  Missiles  Division  of 
Redstone  Arsenal,  on  the  problems  of 
space  travel  and  the  technical  prob- 
lems involved  in  the  establishment  of 
satellites.  Problems  of  communication 
with  satellites,  development  of  rockets, 
military  operations  from  a  satellite  ore 
discussed. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Revised  Almonoc  Science  Films  1  Omp 
ALMANAC  1  Omin  sd  b&w  $50.  The  72 
Almanac  science  films,  which  originally 
appeared  on  TV  as  John  Kieran's 
Kaleidoscope,  ore  in  process  of  being 
re-edited  for  specific  classroom  use. 
The  ten  newly  re-edited  and  re-nar- 
rated films  now  available  ore:  Earth's 
Skin,  Weother,  Heart,  Earth  ond  the 
Seosons  (formerly  Sun,  Earth  and 
Moon ) ,  Mr.  Stickleback,  the  Perfect 
Parent,  Sensitivity  of  Plants,  Animal 
Behavior  (formerly,  Training  of  the 
Young),  Tides,  Earthquakes,  Miracle 
of  Life.  Old  prints  may  be  traded  in 
for  a  credit  of  $30  each. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Wheels  and  Roils  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  What  mokes  o  railroad 
work;  ballast  and  roils;  importance  of 
diesel  electric  engines;  use  of  science 
in  railroad  operation.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   PHYSICS 

Nature  of  Color:  2nd  Edition  mp  CORO- 
NET I  Imin  sd  col  $100.  Clarifies  and 
demonstrates  Newton's  explanation  of 
the  rainbow,  principles  of  color  reflec- 
tion and  absorption,  mixing  of  colors 
by  addition  and  subtraction,  applica- 
tion of  color  principles  to  painting, 
printing,  and  photography.  Shows  prin- 
ciples which  moke  color  films  possible. 
SH. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

Solar  Energy  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd 
b&w  $125.  Industrial  potential  of  solar 
energy  in  the  world  of  tomorrow  dem- 
onstrated by  scientists  in  the  Bell  Tele- 
phone Laboratory  where  a  solar  battery 
is  explained.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

Work  Energy  and  Power  mp  ALMANAC 
23min    sd    b&w    $125.    Potential    and 
kinetic    energy;    atomic    energy;    other 
physical  facts  and  principles.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  ECONOMICS 
Science  of  Money  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  Function  of  money  in 
the  modern  world  with  sidelights  on  its 
history  from  Wampum  to  present  day 
currency.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  ELEMENTARY 

City  of  New  York  fs  VEC  35fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Growth  of  the  city  from  its 
founding  as  well  as  information  on 
present  area,  population,  government, 
budget,  port,  and  famous  landmarks. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

Form    and    City    Series    4fs    YAF    si    col 
$22.50.  Life  on  a  Small  Form,  Life  on 
o  Lorge  Ranch,  Life  in  a  Small  Town, 
Life  in  a  Large  City.  Pri. 
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Historic  Cities  of  the  East  9fs  EYE  si  col 

$25  eo  $4.  Emphasis  on  reasons  for 
location,  character  of  people,  factors 
in  growth,  major  industries  given  for 
each  of  the  following:  Bongkok,  Bom- 
bay, Colombo,  Delhi,  Hong  Kong,  Hon- 


olulu,  Manila,   Singapore,   Tokyo   and 
Yokohomo.    Int. 

For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 
Lands    and    Waters    of    Our    Earth    mp 

CORONET  Ilmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Jimmy  becomes  aware  of  the 
many  kinds  of  land  and  water  forms 
on  the  surface  of  our  earth  during  a 
family  picnic  at  a  scenic  spot.  He  is 
able  to  observe  hills,  mountains,  val- 
leys, rivers,  and  other  geographic  fea- 
tures; a  picture  book  helps  him  under- 
stand the  relationships  among  them. 
Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  235  on  coupon 

Ships  Through  the  Yeors  fs  S.E.  39fr  si 
col  $6.  History  of  ships  from  their 
earliest  conception  on  the  Nile  River 
to  the  present  day  super- liners.  Done 
by  Frederick  J.  Hoertz,  noted  marine 
illustrator,  in  35  paintings  and  water 
colors.  El. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Where  Does  Our  Food  Come  From?  mp 
CORONET  Ilmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Helping  his  father  in  the  grocery 
store,  Dickie  wonders  where  our  foods 
come  from.  The  men  who  deliver  dairy 
products,  meats,  and  fresh  fruits  and 
vegetables  help  Dickie  learn  of  the 
places  where  our  foods  are  grown  and 
processed  and  of  the  people  who  work 
together  to  bring  them  to  us.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GEOGRAPHY 

Big  Three  of  Latin  America  fs  NYTIMES 
58fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Recent  sweeping 
changes  in  Argentina,  Brazil,  and 
Chile;  renewed  strides  toward  democ- 
racy; historical  background  of  the 
struggle  for  freedom;  pressing  eco- 
nomic and  social  problems. 
For  more  information  circle  238  on  coupon 

East  Anglian  Holiday  mp  BIS  '56  20min 
sd  col  $150  r$6.  Scenes  of  East 
Anglio,  divided  from  the  rest  of  Eng- 
land by  the  valleys  of  the  Midland 
rivers. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 

Greot  Lakes — St.  Lawrence  Lowlands  mp 
NFBC  23min  sd  b&w  $80.  Varied 
agriculture,  giant  power  development, 
oil  refineries,  steel  mills  and  other  fac- 
tories, shipping,  commercial  hubs  of 
Toronto  and  Montreal. 
For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 

Great  Land — Alaska  mp  MODERN  28 
min  sd  col  free.  Alaska's  developing 
cities  and  industries;  Eskimo  life; 
massive  glaciers  and  mountains;  the 
tundra,  wildlife. 
For  more  Informotion  circle  241  on  coupon 

Great  Plains  mp  NFBC  23min  sd  b&w 
$80.  Spread  of  settlers  from  Eastern 
Canada,  the  U.  S.,  and  Europe  through 
Manitoba  (mixed  farming  and  groin 
growing,  Southern  Saskatchewan 
(wheat  growing),  and  Alberta  (beef 
cattle  and  oil)  . 
For  more  information  circle  242  on  coupon 

Greece  mp  USA,  USAF,  USN  20min  sd 
b&w  free.  Traces  the  culture  of  the 
western  world  from  the  glory  of  ancient 
Greece,  describes  her  recent  troubled 
post,  her  encouraging  present,  and  her 
clear-cut  stand  on  the  major  issues 
facing  the  future  of  the  world. 
For  more  informotion  circle  243  on  coupon 

Holidoy  in  Hawaii  mp  UAL  30min  sd  col 
free.  Camera  rooms  over  fields  of 
multi-colored  orchids  and  along  palm- 
fringed  shores,  captures  the  festive 
frivolity  of  a  luau  banquet,  and  lingers 
on  the  shadowy  figures  of  o  Polynesian 
fire  dance. 
For  more  information  circle  244  on  coupon 

Report  from  Africo  I  fir  II  2mp  MH  26 
min  ea  sd  b&w  ea  $  1  80.  Produced  for 
television's  See  It  Now  program,  Part  I 
deals    with    the    Gold    Coast,    Liberia, 


212 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


Kenya,  Belgian  Cango,  Union  of  South 
Africa,  Rhodesia;  Part  II  with  coun- 
tries tied  together  by  the  Nile:  Sudan, 
Ethiopia,  Egypt,  Morocco,  Libya,  French 
North  Africa,  Algeria 
For  more  information  circle  245  on  coupon 

Touring  Colonial  Williomsburg  &  Yellow- 
stone Notional  Pork  mp  MODERN  25 
min  sd  col  free.  Famous  landmarks  and 
outdoor  wonders.   (Argus  Cameras) 
For  more  informotion  circle  246  on  coupon 

Vio  the  Hump  mp  LAKE  30min  si  or  sd 
col  r$8.  Scenes  in  Karachi,  Tezpur, 
Kunming,  Shanghai,  Calcutta  plus 
views  taken  during  on  actual  flight 
over  the  Himalayas. 
For  more  informotion  circle  247  on  coupon 

Way  of  a  Ship  mp  BIS  20min  sd  col 
$150  r  $6.  Glamour  of  a  Mediter- 
ranean cruise  with  glimpses  of  ship- 
board activities  and  sightseeing  in  ports 
which  include  Majorca,  Rhodes,  Istan- 
bul, Athens,  Sorrento,  Pompeii. 
For  more  information  circle  248  on  coupon 

Way  of  the  Navajo  mp  YAF  20min  sd 
b&w.  A  compelling  and  penetrating 
study  of  life  among  the  Navajo  Indians 
of  the  American  Southwest,  of  the  im- 
pact of  modern  life  on  them,  and  of 
their  struggle  to  resolve  the  conflicting 
problems  of  old  and  new  cultures.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  249  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  HISTORY 

Declaration  of  Independence  fs  VEC  21fr 
si  b&w  $3.50.  History  of  the  Declara- 
tion and  exploration  into  the  meaning 
of  certain  phrases  therein.  Based  on 
"You  and  Your  U.  S.  A."  SH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  250  on  coupon 

Roman  Wall  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  An  examination  of  the 
73  -  mile  -  long  wall  constructed  by 
Hadrian  in  England — its  forts,  mile- 
castles,  turrets,  barracks,  and  store- 
houses— and  what  it  reveals  of  the 
strength  and  weaknesses  of  the  Roman 
Empire.  Clarification  by  dioromos, 
drawings,  and  animation.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  251  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   INTERNATIONAL 
RELATIONS 

Communist    Blueprint    for    Conquest    mp 

USA,  USAF,  USN  33min  sd  b&w  free. 
Organization,  ideology,  leadership,  and 
ormed  forces  of  the  Communist  Party; 
how  the  Party  gains  control  of  local 
and  central  governments  in  a  country; 
how  it  moves  against  non-Communist 
elements;  attitude  toward  the  indi- 
vidual; importance  of  weapon  of 
knowledge  in  the  fight  against  Com- 
munism. 

For  more  information  circle  252  on  coupon 
Communist    Objectives    in    the    Far    East 
mp  USA,   USAF,   USN   3 Imin  sd  b&w 
free.  What  the  Communists  hope  to  ac- 


CLASSIFIED 

Films  about  cooperatives  for  rent  and  sale. 
For  free  catalog  write  Cooperative  League 
of  U.S.A.,  343  So.  Dearborn,  Chicago 
4,  III. 

Color  slide  duplicates  —  top  quality  — 
highest  color  fidelity.  35  mm;  stereo;  35 
mm  from  stereo.  Free  cropping.  Send  for 
our  low  prices.  HAMILTON  COLOR,  127 
N.  Second  St.,.  Hamilton,  Ohio. 

NEW  CONDENSED  SLIDE  CATALOGUE 
Covering  48  States  and  100  Foreign 
Countries.  Send  $1.00  for  catalogue  and 
4  slides  of  MARDI  GRAS  or  GRAND 
CANYON.  Meston's  Travels,  Inc.,  3801 
N.  Piedras,  El  Paso,  Texas. 


complish  there,  the  attack  on  Korea, 
military  action  in  Indo-China,  situation 
in  Singapore  and  Free  China,  measures 
open  to  us,  action  thus  far  token  by 
the  U.  S.  and  other  nations. 
For  more  informotion  circle  253  on  coupon 

Dilemma  of  the  U.  S.  Foreign  Policy  in 
the  Middle  East  mp  USA,  USAF,  USN 
40min  sd  b&w  free.  Geographical 
boundaries  of  the  Middle  East  and 
South  Asia,  their  political  and  strategic 
significance  to  the  U.  S.,  new  concept 
of  the  collective  security  program. 
For  more  information  circle  254  on  coupon 

Red  China  and  the  United  Notions 
(OC-4)  mp  USA,  USAF,  USN  30min 
sd  b&w  free.  A  discussion  in  which 
Henry  Cabot  Lodge,  Jr.,  answers  ques- 
tions of  an  audience  comprised  of  of- 
ficers from  the  Army  War  College. 
For  more  information  circle  255  on  coupon 

What  We  Foce  in  Southern  Asia  (OC-3) 
mp  USA,  USAF,  USN  30min  sd  b&w 
free.  Filmed  recording  of  the  opinions 
of  Supreme  Court  Justice  Wm.  O. 
Douglas  as  he  discusses  the  subject 
with  a  group  of  officers  from  the  Na- 
tional War  College. 
For  more  information  circle  256  on  coupon 

INDEX  TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ALMANAC    Films,    516    Fifth   Ave.,   New   York 

City. 

AMPLIFIER  CORP.  of  America,  398  Broadwoy, 
New  York  13. 

ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  City. 

Association    Films    Inc.,    347    Madison    Ave., 
New  York  17. 

AUDIO  BOOK  Co.,  St.  Joseph,  Mich. 
AUDIO  DEVICES,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New  York 
City. 

BAILey  Films,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave.,  Hollywood 
28. 

BIS^British    Information    Services,    30   Rocke- 
feller Plozo,   New  York  20. 

BOOK-RECORDS   Inc.,  72   E.  46  St.,  New  York 
17. 


BRAY    Studios    Inc., 
York  19. 


729    Seventh    Ave.,    New 


BROADmon   Press,    127    Ninth  Ave.,   N.   Nash- 
ville 3. 

CAMPUS  Film  Distributors  Corp.,   14  E.  53  St., 
New  York  22. 

CATHedrol  Films,  HO  N.  Hollywood  Way,  Bur- 
bank. 

CH-CRAFT— Church-Craft  Pictures,   3312   Lin- 
dell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3. 

CINEMA  16,  175  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  16. 
CI  —  Cereal   Institute  Inc.,   135  S.  LaSolle  St., 
Chicago  3. 


CMC — Center   for   Moss   Communication, 
Amsterdom  Ave.,  New  York  25. 


1125 


710    17th    St.,    North 


COFFEY,    Jock    C,    Co., 
Chicago,  III. 

CONcordia  Films,  3558  S.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St. 
Louis  18. 

CORONET  Films,  65  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chi- 
cago I . 

CUNA  —  Credit  Union  National  Assoc.  Inc., 
1617  Sherman  Ave.,  Box  431,  Madison  1, 
V^is. 

DA-LITE  Screen  Co.,  Inc.,  2711  N.  Pulaski  Rd., 
Chicago  39. 

DuKANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III. 

EASTMAN  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.Y. 

CBF  —  Encylopoedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 

EYE  Gote  House  Inc.,  2716  41st  Ave.,  Long 
Island  City   1 . 

FACSEA — Society  for  French  Amerlcon  Cul- 
tural Services  and  Educational  Aid,  972  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York  21. 

FAMily  Films,  1364  N.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Holly- 
wood 28. 


10  Fiske  Place,  Mt.  Vernon, 


Inc.,    57    E. 


BRANDON    Films    Inc., 
York  19. 


200   W.    57    St.,    New 


FLEETwood  Films, 
N.  Y. 

IDEAL   Pictures,   58   E.   South   Water   it.,    Chi 
cogo   1 . 

IFB — International    Film    Bureau 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 

INTERSTATE    Photo   Supply   Corp.,    17    W. 
St.,  New  York  City. 

IVT — Institute   of    Visual    Training,    40    E.    49 
St.,  New  York  1 7. 

JA — Junior    Achievement    Inc.,    345    Madison 
Ave.,  New  York  17. 


17 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 957 


213 


JAM  Hondy  Corp.,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd.,  De- 
troit 11. 

KALIMAR  Inc.,  1909  South  Kingshighwoy,  St. 
Louis, 

LAKE,  George  W.,   Productions,   Naples,   Fla. 

LIITZ,   Inc.,  304  Hudson  St.,   New  York   13. 

LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1. 

MH — McGrow-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text  Film  Dept., 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

MERCURY  Records,  35  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 

MINNEAPOLIS  -  Honeywell,  Heilond  Division, 
5200  E.   Evans  Ave.,   Denver. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E.  54  St., 
New  York  22. 

NATIONAL  AUDUBON  Society,  1130  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York  28. 

NEBRASKA,  University  of,  Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual   Instruction,   Lincoln. 

NFBC — National  Film  Boord  of  Canada,  630 
Fifth  Ave.,   New  York  20. 

NEGA-FILE  Co.,  Doylestown,  Pa. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St.,  New 
York   19. 

NYTIMES — New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 

tionol  Activities,  New  York  36. 
OHIO  State   University,   Dept.   of   Photography, 

Columbus  10. 

OKLAHOMA,  University  of.  Extension  Division, 
Educationol  Materials  Services,  Norman. 

OLYMPIA  Film  Productions  Inc.,  112  W.  48 
St.,  New  York  36. 

S.t — Southeastern  Films,  179  Spring  St.,  N.W., 
Atlonto  3. 

SEAL  Inc.,  Shelton,  Conn. 

SHELL  Oil  Co.  Film  Library,  50  W.  50  St., 
New  York  20. 

SMPTI — Society  of  Motion  Picture  ond  Tele- 
vision Engineers,  55  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

SPOKEN  Arts,  275  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York   1. 

STERLING-Movies  U.S.A.  Inc.,  205  E.  43  St. 
New  York  17. 

STOUT    State    College,    Division    of     Industrial 

Education,  Menomonie,  Wis. 
STRAUSS,    Henry,   &   Co.,   31    W.   53    St.,    New 

York  19. 

SVE — Society  for  Visuol  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W.  Diversey  Porkway,  Chicago  14. 

SWANK  Motion  Pictures  Inc.,  621  N.  Skinker 
St.  Louis  5. 

TABLETOPPER  Productions,  Rt.  1,  Box  792', 
Escondido,  Calif. 

TEXAS,  University  of.  Visual  Instruction  Bu- 
reau, Austin  12. 

TIFFEN  Marketing  Co.,  71  Jane  St.,  Roslyn 
Hts.,  N.  Y. 

TWEEDY  Tronsparencies,  321  Central  Ave. 
Nework,  N.  J. 

UAHC — Union  of  American  Hebrew  Congrega- 
tions, 838  Fifth  Ave,  New  York  City. 

UAL  —  United  Air  Lines,  5959  S.  Cicero  Ave. 
Chicago  38. 

UC  —  University  of  California,  Educational  Film 

Sales  Dept.,  Los  Angeles  24. 
UNIVERSITY  Loudspeakers   Inc.,  80  S.   Kensico 

Ave.,  White  Plains,  N.  Y. 
U.  S.  DEFENSE  Dept.,  Office  of  Public  Affairs 

Woshington,  25,  D.  C. 

USA — U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer:  First 
Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft.  George 
G.  Meode,  Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft.  McPherson, 
Go.;  Fourth  Army,  Ft.  Som  Houston,  Texos; 
Fifth  Army,  Chicago;  Sixth  Army,  San  Fron- 
cisco;  Military  District  of  Woshington    (25). 

USAF — U.  S.  Air  Force.  Address  Control  Film 
Library,  Film  Exchonge  HQ:  Eastern,  Horris- 
burg,  Po.;  Southern,  Orlando,  Fla.;  Midwest- 
ern, San  Antonio  8;  Western,  McClellan, 
Calif. 

USOA  —  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion 
Picture  Service,  Washington  25. 

USS  —  United  States  Steel  Corp.,  Film  Distribu- 
tion Center,  7 1   Broadwoy,  New  York  6. 

UWF  —  United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  29. 

UW — United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Pork  Ave., 
New  York  29. 

VANGUARD  Recording  Society  Inc.,  256  W. 
55  St.,  New  York  19. 

VEC — Visuol  Edtx:atk>n  Consultonts  Inc.,  2066 
Helena  St.,  Modison  4,  Wis. 

VIEWLEX  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long 
Island  City   1,   N.  Y. 

VOX  Ultra  High  Fklelity,  236  W.  55  St.,  New 
York   19. 

¥rURLITZER,  Rudolph,  Co.,  Advertising  &  Sales 
Promotion  Manager,  DeKolb,  Illinois. 

YAF — Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41  St., 
New  York   17. 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Following  is  o  list  of  the  odvertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about   these    products,    use    the    coupon    below. 

{  1  )    Advance     Furnace     Co.    —     audio-vi<:ual 

equipment,  page  209 
(1a>    Abbe    Films  —  buy   used   AV   equipment, 

page  212 
(  2  )    Albertsen   Distributing  Co.  —  bird  films, 

page  194 
(  3  )    Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 

page   198 
(  4  )    American  Bible  Society  —  religious  films, 

page  202 
(  5  )    Audio    Devices,    Inc.  —  Audiotape,   page 

197 
(  €  )    Audio-Master — record  players,  page  198 
(  7  )    Audio  Visual  Research  —  reading  accel- 

erotof,  page  208 
(  8  )    Bailey    Films,    Inc.  —  school   and    family 

art  films,  page  194 
<8a)    Banner  Publishers  —  "People  of  Mexico," 

page  210 
<  9  )    Bausch  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.  —  projectors, 

page  170 

(10)  Bell  &  Howell  Co.  —  magnetic  recording 
projector,  page  175 

(11)  Brandon  Films  Inc.  —  Korda's  "Rem- 
brondt,"  page  210 

(12)  Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  photo- 
graphic tools  and  techniques,  page  203 

(13)  Comero  Mart,  Inc.  —  audio-visual  eguip- 
ment,  page  207 

(14)  Copitot  Film  Service  —  film  service  and 
production,  page  194 

(15)  Center  for  Mass  Communication  —  edu- 
cational films,  page  202 

(16)  Chalif  Publications  —  folk  donees,  page 
198 

(17)  Colburn  Loborotory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
services  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slide  films  ond  slides,  poge  201 

(IS)  Coffey  Co.,  Jack  C.  —  AV  equipment, 
page  209 

(19)  Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  —  "Magic  Fid- 
dle," page  194 

(20)  Coronet  Films  —  instructional  films,  page 
171 

(21)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  Audio  Vendor,  page  198 

(22)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  tape  splicer,  page  211 

(23)  Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co.  —  Flo- 
master  felt  tip  pen,  page   168 

(24)  Doge  —  TV  cameras  &  closed  circuit 
equipment,   pages   196,    198 

(25)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pot  —  color  film  re- 
leases, page  210 

(26)  Du/Art  Film  Lobs,  Inc.  —  film  processing, 
poge  176 

(27)  DuKane  Corporation — Recordmoster  with 
discus^ional  control,   page  201 

(28)  Du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.  —  flame- 
resistant  drapery  material,  page   173 

(29)  Eostman  Kodak  Company  —  sound  pro- 
jectors, page   179 

(30)  tducational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  filmstrips  In  color,  inside 
front  cover 

(31 )  Enrichment  Teaching  Moteriols  —  records 
and  filmstrips,  page  198 

(32)  Excelsior  Fibre  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping 
cases,  page  210 

(33)  Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page  201 

(34)  Film  Associates  of  California  —  "Rocks 
and  Minerals,"  page  194 


(35)  Flormon  &  Babb  —  film  cement,  page 
208 

I36t  Flormon  &  Bobb  —  magic  Mylar  splicing 
tape,  page  205 

137)  Focus  Films  Co.  —  French  language  film, 
page  210 

(38  >  Forse  Manufacturing  Company  —  dark- 
ening shades  page  205 

(39)    Horwold  Co.  —  "Movie-Mite,"  page   194 

(401  Heidenkamp  Nature  Pictures — bird  films, 
page   194 

(41)  hlolmes  Laboratories,  Fronk — color  slides 
and   filmstrip   production   page  211 

(42)  Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp.  —  AV 
blinds,  page   177 

(43)  International  Film  Bureau  —  "Boy  with 
a  Knife,"  page  210 

144)    Judy  Company  —  AV  supplies,  page  208 
(45)    Keystone  View  Compony  —  tochistoscopic 

services,  page  207. 
<46)    Labcroft     International     Corporation     — 

film    processing,   page   203 
(46a)  Longuoge    Training    Aids   —   recordings, 

page   198 

(47)  Lee  Jenkins  —  noture  color  slides,  poge 
210 

(48)  Levolor  Lorentzen,  Inc.  —  AV  blinds, 
page   169 

(49)  Long   Filmslide  —  filmstrips,  poge  210 

(50)  Manhattan  Color  Laborotory  —  color 
filmstrip  service,  page  209 

151)  Methodist  Publishing  House  —  religious 
films,  page  202 

152)  Meyercord  Co.  —  film  library  decols, 
poge  211 

(53)  Olympic  Films  —  educational  films,  page 
193 

(54)  Park  Films  —  Burton  Holme«  films,  page 
211 

(54a)  Peerless  Comero  Stores  —  AV  equip- 
ment, inside  bock  cover 

(55)  Peerless  Film  Processing  Corporation  — 
film  processing,  page  195 

(56)  Pentron  —  tape  recorders,  page  191 

(57)  Portofilms  —  Elementary  Safety  Series, 
page  210 

(58)  Pyramid  Enterprises  —  record  players, 
page   198 

(59)  Radiant  Mfg.  Corp.  —  wall  and  ceiling 
screens,  page   167 

(60)  Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mots,  poge 
211 

(61)  Rapid  Film  Technique  —  film  rejuveno- 
tion,  poge  202 

(62)  Richord  Mfg.  Co.  —  "Poly-Cons,"  poge 
208 

(63)  Robins  Industries  Corp.  —  tope  splicers, 
poge   198 

(64)  Spindler  &  Souppe  —  outomotic  projec- 
tors, page  196 

(65)  Sylvonio   —  projection    lamps,   poge   206 

( 66 )  Technical  Service,  Inc.  —  projectors, 
poge   193 

(67)  Vocuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective 
process,   page  210 

(68)  Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  —  projectors, 
bock  cover 

(69)  Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips,  page 
208 

(70)  V-M  Corporation  —  hi-fi  ond  P.  A.  sys- 
tems, poge   199 

(71  I  Yale  University  Press  Film  Service  — 
Pogeont  of  America  filmstrips,  page  174 

(72)  Yosemite  Pork  ond  Curry  Co.  —  Yosemite 
films,  poge  210 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  April  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  (see  above)  are  listed  above. 


NAME     (print) 
ADDRESS     


214 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1957 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P)— producers,  importer!.    <M)— monufocturer..    i  Di— deokn,  fUm  r.n»«Mibrori«,  projeetion  i.ryie.i.    Where  a  primary 
source  also  offers  direct  rental  services,  the  double  symbol    (PDi   appears. 


FILMS 


Alsher  Films  'PD) 

1739   Connecticut   Ave.,    N.W., 
Woshington   9,   D.C. 

Anociation  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

Heodquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regiofiol  Libraries: 

Broad  ot  Elm,  Ridgefieid,  N.  J. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   Hi. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Coi. 
1  \  08  Joci^son  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cai. 

Brandon  Films  (Dl 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  Yorl<,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporory  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

)3  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructionol  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 


Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures 


(PD) 


1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films  (PD) 

1364  N.  Von  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  (PD) 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc.  (Dl 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  111. 

Branch  Exchonges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cai. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Coi. 

714  -  1 8th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanto  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo   1,   III. 

1108   High  St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chories  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  Lo. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Boltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.Y. 
233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
137    Pork    Ave.,    W.,   Mansfield,    Ohio 
214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 
1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 
18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Doiios,  Tex. 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Soit  Loke  City,  Utoh 
219  E.  Moin  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 
1370  S.   Beretonio   St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International  Film  Bureau 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4, 


ill. 


Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films) 

Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral  Pork,  N.  Y. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  iDi 

Heodquarters: 

810  Broadway,  Noshville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch    Exchanges: 
72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgio 
516  N.  Chories  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Morylond 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicogo  11,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,   Dollos   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit   1,  Michigon 
1021    McGee  Street,   Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Sonto  Monico  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broodwoy,  Noshville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   11th  Avenue,  Portlond  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginio 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  Colifornio 


Olympic   Films 

6101    Fremont   Ave, 


Park   Film 

228   N.  Almont  Drive, 


Seattle  3,   Wosh 

Burton   Holmes   Pictures 

Beverly   Hills 


(P) 


Col. 


Porfofilms 

Orchard  Lake, 


Mich. 


United   World   Films,   Inc.  ip 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonto,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dollos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami.  Flo. 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 


Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 


Rapid  Film  Technique 
37-02  27th  St.,  Long  island  City  I, 


N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PRO|ECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (M> 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  18,  III. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicogo  45,   III. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicogo  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  (Ml 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
RCA-Victor  (Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  Americo,  Comden,  N.  J. 
Technical  Service,  Inc.  (M) 

30865  Five  Mile  Rood,  Livonia,  Mich. 
Victor  Animatograph   Corp.  <MI 

Davenport,   Iowa 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co. 

3  I  5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Flormon  &  Bobb 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp. 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28, 


(MD) 
(MD) 
(MD) 
Col. 


FLAT  PICTURES 


Creative   Educational  Society 

Monkoto,  Minn. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N. 
Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1 1  7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N,  Y. 


RECORDERS  ' 


PLAYERS 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  18,  III. 
DuKone  Corporotlon  (M) 

St.   Chories,   Illinois 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
DuKone  Corporation  (PDI 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 
Silver  Burdett  Company  (PD) 

Morristown,  N.  J. 
Society  for  Visual  Education  (PDI 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   1 4 
Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PDI 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Florol  Pork,  N.  Y. 

31   Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 

Visuol   Sciences  (PDI 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


SLIDES 
Key:  Kodochrome  2x2.    BVa 


X  41/4  or  lorgof 


Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PO-4) 

Meodville,    Pa. 

Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  41 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beoch,  Flo. 

FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (M) 

1345    Diversey   Porkwoy,   Chicogo    14,  III. 

Viewlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 

SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles.    Illinois 


(M) 


SCREENS 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


For  informoHon  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  fir  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Toiman  Ave.,  Chkago  8,  III. 


PROJECTOR   TABLES 

The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernando,  Calif. 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 

We  pay  cosh  or  allow  you  the  highest 
eseni  Audio- 
ree   fitlmate 

PEERLESS  CAMERA  STORES 

415    leiington   Ave.,   New    York    17,    N.    Y. 


fllfR! 


...  and  VICTOR'S  improved 
Hi-Lite  optical  system  puts  38%  more 

light  on  the  screen 


Crisp  pictures  .  .  .  sharp  contrasts  .  .  .  38%  more  light  on  the  screen  under 

adverse  classroom  darkening  conditions.    Yes,  the  Hi-Lite  optical  system 

with  MARK  II  shutter  is  Victor's  answer  to  glass  walled  schools.   You 

owe  it  to  yourself  and  your  students  to  see  how  Victor  with  its  Hi-Lite 

optical  system  helps  solve  your  classroom  projection  problems. 

Check  ALL  these  advantages  of  Victor  16mm  Projectors: 

1.  Easy  1-2-3  threading  and  operation 

2.  Exclusive  Guardomatic  Safety  Film  Trips  for  complete  film  protection 

3.  Sapphire-tipped  shuttle  for  longer  service 

4.  Lubrimatic  Oil  System  with  one-spot  filling 

5.  180°   Swing-out  lens  for  easy  threading  and  cleaning 

6.  Still  picture,  reverse,  power  rewind,  and  many  others 

Send  for  detailed  literature  today! 


VICTOIk 


^nai^iaim  C<Apctalu> 


en 


Pept.  0-47.    Davenport,   Iowa,   U.  S.  A. 
New  York  —  Chicago 


Qualify     Motion     Picture     Equipment     Since     1910 


AFFILIATED    WITH    THE    KALART    COMPANY     I  NC  - .  PL  A  I  N  V  I  LLE  .  CONN  - 


MAGNASCOPE  V200 
Enlarges  microscope 
specimens,  proiects 
them  on  screen  or 
tabletop. 


MOBILE  PROJECTOR 

STAND 

Leave  projector  set  up, 

always  ready.    Right 

classroom  height. 


SILENT   16 

2C00'  reel  capacity. 
Rheostat  speed 
control.  Remote 
control  for  forward- 
reverse. 


1600  ARC  PROJECTOR 
Meets  the  needs  for 
professional  showings 
for  large  audiences. 
Portable,  and  UL 
approved. 


\nk 


BRETT  HALpf 
MAY,  1957  VOL.  36,  No.  MAY    <?  0    1957 


EDUCATIONAL 


k 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


PRODUCING  AV  MATERIALS  IN  SCHOOL  SYSTEMS 
CREATIVE  TEACHING  THROUGH  FILMS 
INTEGRATED  CONCEPTS  IN  EDUCATION 
ABACUS  HELPS  JOHNNY  LEARN  ARITHMETIC 


sshopper  and  the  Ant" 


From  the  Lotte  Reiniger  Silhouette  Film 
(Contemporary  Films,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.) 


^HE    NEIIV    AURICON        / 


CINE  -VOICE  ZE 

16mm  SOUND-ON-FILM  CAMERA 
with  Professional  Heovy-Duty  3-Lens  Turret 


GUARANTEE 

All  Auricon  Equipment  is  sold  with 
a  30-day  money  back  guarantee. 
You  must  be  satisfied  I 


Auricon  proudly  presents  the  new  "Cine-Voice  11",  a  worthy 
successor  to  the  versatile  Cine-Voice  I  now  in  use  by 
Newsreel  Cameramen  and  Film  Producers  all  over  the  world. 
The  "Cine-Voice  11"  is  available  in  a  choice  of  models  to  suit 
a  variety  of  filming  requirements,  such  as . . . 

■M  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  picture  only,  runs  synchronously 
with  double-system  sound  recorder. 

■♦t  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  Single-System  Sound-On-Film.  Shoots  picture  and  optical  sound-tracK  on  same 
film  at  same  time. 

•¥  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  Single-System  "Filmagnetic"  Sound-On-Film.  Shoots  picture  on  film  carrying 
magnetic  stripe. 

•¥■  Combination  of  Optical  or  "Filmagnetic"  Single-System  Sound-On-Film.  Camera  is  quickly  converted  from 
Optical  to  "Filmagnetic"  Sound  without  the  use  of  tools. 

Please  write  to  BERNDT-BACH,  INC.,  961  N.  Mansfield  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  California,  or  phone 
Hollywood  2-0931  for  free  "Cine-Voice II"  literature  and  prices. 


A       PRODUCT       OF 

BERNDT-BACH,     INC. 


Light  weight  High-Fittelity"Cine-Volce  H' 
Sound  Camera  can  go  anywhere,  operates  fron 
house  current  or  car  battery. 


New  professional  turret  of  "Cine-Voice  IT' 
manufactured  to  highest  precision  standards 
and  designed  to  take  heavy-weight  professional 
"C-Mount"  lenses;  can  also  mount  zoom-type 
lens,  as  shown  above. 


$795.00  completeincluding  professiona 
"Cine-Voice  H"  Optical  Sound-On-Film  Camera 
with  Single-Lens-Mount,  High  Fidelity  Micro- 
phone, Amplifier,  Headphones,  all  batteries 
and  tubes,  professional  heavy-duty  fibre  Carry- 
ing Case,  and  Instruction  Book.  Camera  uses 
"C-Mount"  lens  (not  furnished)  same  as  mosi 
16mm  Cameras. 


MANUFACTURERS    OF    SOUND-ON-FILM  ""i.™'""      *"5™:»"'"°       /."'!""""' 


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for  versatile  lighf  control,  more  beauty 
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From  complete  blackout  for  audio-visual  use  to  controlled 
sunlight  for  regular  class  activities— you  add  both  utility  and 
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of  "Tontine"  permanently  flame-resistant  vinyl  with  trans- 
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"Tontine"  washable  drapery  material  is  lightweight, 
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tion of  interior  patterns  and  colors.  Flexible  and  soft,  drapes 
fold  back  compactly  when  not  in  use.  Drapes  of  Du  Pont 
"Tontine"  resist  fading,  deterioration,  discoloration,  shrinking 
and  stretching. 

"Tontine"  wasliabie  window  shade  cloth  comes  in  45 
colors  including  seven  translucent  "Sky  Colors"  that  transform 


the  glare  of  direct  sunlight  into  a  soft,  pleasing  glow — regu- 
late light  to  protect  sight.  Severe  tests  prove  "Tontine"  won't 
fade  and  stays  pliable  for  years  under  exposure  to  sunlight. 
Will  not  water-spot  or  stain,  and  is  completely  washable. 

Where  drapes  are  impractical — 

Du  Pont  offers  shadow-proof  Triplex  "Tontine"  window  shade 
cloth,  excellent  for  room  darkening.  Or  for  a  high  degree 
of  opacity  plus  really  rugged  wearing  qualities,  investigate 
Du  Pont's  coated  canvas  "Tontine."  Mail  this  coupon  today 
for  sample  swatches  and  full  descriptive  literature  on  Du  Pont 
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Flame-Resistant   Vinyl  Drapery  Material 


:a 


BETTER  THINGS  FOR  BETTER  LIVING  .  .  .  THROUGH  CHEMISTRY 


E.  I.  du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.   (Inc.) 
Fabrics  Division  —  Dept.  ES-75,  Wilmington  98,  Delaware. 
Send  me  swatches  and  data  on  the  "Tontine"  materials  checked, 
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Address 

City 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


219 


TO 


make  visual  aids_ 


Calling  oil  memlvrs! 

Bookworm  Clubllleffs 

in  Itwljbrorjj 


Here  is  a  completely  different 
kind  of  teacher's  tool— that 
emphasizes  all  techniques  in 
all  kinds  of  work— from 
quickest  Posters  to  elaborate 
visual  aids.  Flo-master  gives 
impressive  new  interest  and 
clarity  on  any  surface  in  a 
rainbow  of  instant-drying,  non- 
smudging  colors.  Precision 
made,  with  automatic  valve 
controlled  ink  flow  and  inter- 
changeable points.  Compact 
and  economical. 

See  it— try  it— buy  it!  At  your 
local  school  supply  or  station- 
ery dealer. 

The  Flo-master 
School  Bulletin 
shows  many  new 
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EDUCATIONAL 

CREE 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


Moy,  1957 


Volume  36,  Number  5,  Whole  Number  352 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^aitorial 

232  TRIBUTE  TO  A  PIONEER 

234  PRODUCING  AV  MATERIALS         Jerrold   E.    Kemp 

236  CREATIVE  TEACHING  WITH   FILMS  Dr.   Stanley  Applegate 

238  INTEGRATED  CONCEPTS   IN  SCHOOLS         George  W.  Gibson 

240  ABACUS  TEACHES  ARITHMETIC  Andrew   F.   Schott 

244  10  I's  FOR  AV  DIRECTORS       W.  Gjerde 


lb, 


tmenti 


'eparlmen 

222  ON  THE  SCREEN 

224  THE  READER'S  RIGHT        Letters  to  the  Editor 

226  HAVE  YOU  HEARD?  News  About  People,  Organizations,  Events 

230  LOOKING  AT  THE   LITERATURE 

246  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS         L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

251  NEW  FILMSTRIPS         Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Harold  Ward 

252  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT         William  S.  Hockman 

256      SOUND  ADVICE  About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment 

Max  U.  Bildersee 


259      AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 


Robert  E.  Schreiber 


Kytner   J-ealurei 


256     AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

266      DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  AV  DEALERS 

266      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover        TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


IDUCATIONAL 
I  E  SS 

iSOCIATION 

OF 

lMERICA 


MEMBIB 

vrsuM&ix 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  Cr  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  M,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tional    Index.   For  microfilm   volumes,  write   University  Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  yeor.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy— 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  Cr  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Borrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  M,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  os  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Borrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  Morch   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1957   BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,  INC. 


220 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


FiLMOSOUND  SPECIALIST. .  .why 

it's  the  world's  leading  sound  projector! 


More  schools  and  churches  use 
Filmosound  projectors  than  any 
other  type.  The  reason  lies  in  the 
machine  itself. 

You  get  a  combination  of  exclusive 
features  that  meet  the  toughest 
teaching  requirements.  For  example, 
the  Filmosound  Specialist  offers: 

0400%  longer  life— critical  film- 
handling  parts  are  surfaced  with 
genuine  sapphires. 

H  Easiest  and  fastest  set-up— top 
mounted  reel  arms  with  no  over- 
hang; safe,  smooth  tilt  mechanism. 
Full  complement  of  controls— 
still-picture  clutch  and  reverse 


let  you  review  whole  scenes  or  stop 

to  discuss  a  single  frame. 

Sharpest  picture— straight-line 
optical  system;  5 -element  lens; 


rhodium  reflector. 

Quality  sound  system  — big  8-in. 
speaker;  15-watt  amplifier. 
Trouble-free  operation  — all-gear 
drive;  three  film  sprockets;  me- 


6 


tered  lubrication. 

Ask  your  Bell  &  Howell  Audio- 


Visual 
dealer  for  a 
demonstra- 
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listed  in 
the  yellow 
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your  phone 
book .  Or 
write  for  complete  information, 
Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


50   YEARS  OF 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


Bell  &  Howell 

221 


Film  Strip  News 


Buy  By  Mail  and  SAVE 

New 
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for  311  filmstrips,  5  drawer,  sepa- 
rated compartments,  complete 
cross  reference  index,  charge  out 
and  numbering  system,  1000  index 
sheets,   etc. 

only  $34.95  now 


New  Production  Releases 

"Early  Explorers  ond 
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Two  Timely  Social  Study  Aids 

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WRITE   FOR   BROCHURE  SSS? 


"Something  New  Added" 
An  11th  (July)  Issue 

A  welcome  bonus  will  reach  our 
subscribers  early  in  July  —  an  extra. 
1 1  th  issue  of  Educational  Screen  S: 
Al'dto-Visual  Guide.  This  will  be  our 
"July  Convention"  issue  and  will  be 
in  addition  to  the  ten  regular  issues 
that  have  been  published  regularly 
since  the  magazine  was  founded  in 
1922. 

Many  AV  conventions  will  take 
place  in  July:  among  them,  the  N.AVA 
Convention  and  Trade  Show. 

The  National  .Audio-VisuTl  Trade 
Show  is  one  of  the  great  Audio-Visual 
events  of  the  year,  but  unfortunately 
—  it  is  an  event  that  not  every  .Audio- 
visual educator  will  be  able  to  attend. 
.So  we  have  thought  of  this  way  to 
I)ring  it  to  them. 

This  July  issue  will  not  only  rover 
the  NAV.\  and  other  summer  conven- 
tions, but  it  will  afford  a  New  Equip- 
ment Review  based  on  much  the  same 
principle  that  has  proved  so  popular 
and  helpful  as  that  applied  in  the  an- 
nual December  "Blue  Book"  review 
of  new  materials.  It  will  also  carry 
detailed  programming  of  the  bigger- 
than-ever  N.WA  Convention,  includ- 
ing those  of  the  various  national 
meetings  and  workshops  being  held 
continuously. 

So— something  new  is  added  for  our 
readers:  an  additional  issue  without 
additional  charge.  For  the  many  thou- 
sands who  will  get  to  the  July  Con- 
vention and  for  the  many  thousands 
more  who  would  like  to  but  who  can- 
not, this  new  July  issue  of  Educational 
Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide  will  pro- 
vide an  open  window  to  the  wonder- 
ful, exciting  and  ever-expanding  AV 
world. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUS5  ond  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS,. 
Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT, 
Business  Monoger.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistant.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recreational  Guides, 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEvVIN,  President,  and  RUTH 
M.   LEWIN,   Vice-President). 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM    LEWIN,    10    Brainerd   Rood,    Summit, 

N.  J.    (South  Orange  3-3217) 
WILLIAM    F.    KRUSE,    2000   Lincoln    Pork   West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,   III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
EDITORIAL   ADVISORY    BOARD 
JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,   San 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR    DALE,    Head,   Curriculum    Division,    Bu- 
reau of   Educational   Research,  Ohio   State 
University,  Columbus 


Cover:  Grasshopper 
and  the  Ant 

This  month's  cover  picture  is  from 
the  Lotte  Reiniger  Silhouette  Film, 
"The  Grasshopper  and  the  Ant."  The 
film  is  distributed  by  Contemporary 
Films,  Inc.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  Lotte 
Reiniger  pioneered  in  the  development 
of  animated  films.  She  perfected  her 
technique  in  Germany,  in  the  early 
20's,  and  in  1926  she  produced  the 
first  full  length  animated  film  in  his- 
tory titled  "Tlie  .Adventures  of  Prince 
.Achmed."  Her  figures  and  designs  are 
created  by  free-hand  scis,sor  cutting 
and  she  works  with  incredible  skill 
and  speed.  To  quote  the  British  Film 
Institute:  "Lotte  Reiniger's  silhouettes 
are  in  the  tradition  of  the  Eastern 
shadow  theatre.  ..." 

Accent  On   Photography! 

Since  the  April  issue  of  EDScreen  & 
AVGuide  was  devoted  to  emphasis  on 
the  .Audio  half  of  -AV  instruction,  we 
are  going  to  reverse  things  and  stress 
the  Visual  half  in  the  June  issue. 
Watch  for  these  leading  feature  arti- 
cles: PRODUCING  AV  MATERIALS 
IN  THE  SCHOOLS  .  .  .  SLIDE  MAK- 
ING IS  EA.SY  .  .  .  COLOR  SLIDES 
IN  SCHOOLS    .    .   .   and  others. 

Ed.  Staff  Change 

With  the  loss  of  June  in  March,  a 
Gail  arrived  in  .April  to  take  over  the 
May  issue  of  EDScreen  &  AVGuide. 
Gail  Martin  replaces  June  N.  Sark  as 
Managing  Editor  of  this  publication: 
and  will  carry  on  in  that  capacity,  it 
is  expected,  indefinitely.  No  amount 
of  training  is  a  substitute  for  experi- 
ence, however,  so  it  is  fervently  hoped 
that  her  readers  will  bear  with  her  if 
this  issue  should  fail  in  fully  meeting 
the  high  standards  in  appearance  and 
(]uality  that  her  predecessor  so  ably 
.set  for  her.  —  ('^'f 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,   Oregon,   Public   Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Educotion  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teoching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOSAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvonio,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dode  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Anaeles 

5EERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Woshington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visuol  Instruction 
Bureou,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
Illinois 


222 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


Carle  Place  High  School,  Long  Island,  N.  Y. 


'^Audio 'Visual  Blinds  turn  a  sunny 
classroom  Into  a  dark  auditorium  Instantly! 


Light  without  glare  . . . 
complete  ventilation,  too. 


Now,  both  new  and  old  classrooms  can  be 
equipped  for  modern  audio-visual  training 
at  a  cost  well  within  school  budgets.  The 
new  Flexalum  Audio-Visual  Blind  permits 
the  most  precise  adjustments  for  any  desired 
light  condition — from  bright  daylight  to 
darkness  for  opaque  projection.  It  frees  the 
auditorium  or  multi-purpose  room  for  other 
uses.  Its  original  cost  is  competitive  with 
less  versatile  window  treatments,  and  its 
service  life  is  far  longer,  making  it  the 
most  economical  buy  in  the  long  run. 
Flexalum's    complete    light    control    is 


achieved  by  a  new  special  design  that  per- 
mits greater  overlapping  of  slats  and  much 
tighter  closure  than  has  ever  been  possible 
before.  Channels  at  the  sides,  top  and  bottom 
of  the  blind  prevent  light  infiltration  around 
the  edges.  Complete  satisfaction  is  assured 
by  the  Flexalum  Audio-Visual  Blind's  5-year 
Guarantee. 

For  complete  information,  including  in- 
dependent laboratory  tests  by  U.S.  Testing 
Co.,  write  to:  Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum 
Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co.,  Dept,  ES-5 
405  Lexington  Avenue,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


223 


The  reader's  right 

Send  letters  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14 


More  On  the  Subject 

Editor:  I  noted  witli  much  interest  in 
your  March  issue,  that  others  in  the 
film  world  share  my  sense  of  shock  at 
the  suggestions  in  the  January  issue  on 
"How  to  Run  a  Non-Stop  Show  on 
One  Projector." 

The  technical  disadvantages  of  Mr. 
Bassett's  recommendations  have  been 
amply  covered,  it  seems  to  me,  in  let- 
ters from  other  readers.  Granted  that 
it  would  be  more  pleasing  to  an  audi- 
ence to  be  able  to  see  a  long  film  with- 
out interruption,  the  technicjue  he  of- 
fered does  not  seem  to  provide  the  an- 
swer. 

May  I  point  out,  however,  that  for 
most  educational  films  of  relatively 
short  duration  —  ten  minutes  to  forty- 
five  minutes  or  an  hour  —  it  has  been 
our  experience  that  it  is  preferable 
not  to  have  a  "nonstop"  showing.  Even 
when  the  films  are  on  the  same  general 
subject,  no  two  of  them  are  made  from 
the  same  viewpoint  or  central  theme, 
nor  with  emphasis  on  the  same  aspect 
of  the  general  theme. 

It  has  been  our  practice  in  public 
film  showings  to  turn  on  a  dim  light 
between  films,  during  the  brief  time  re- 
quired to  thread  the  next  print.  The 
audience  seems  to  like  this  minute  or 
so  to  assimilate  what  it  has  just  seen 
and  readjust  its  attention  in  readiness 
for  the  next  film.  In  general  —  to  have 
a  little  "breather"  if  the  just-concluded 


film  has  carried  an  exceptionally  strong 
impact. 

Mashn  R.  Porte    (Mrs.) 

Head,  Audio-Visual  Department 
Dallas  Public  Library 
Dallas,  Texas 

Plea  for  Response 

Editor:  Since  in  .April  we  publi^hed  a 
long  list  of  names  of  foreign  schools 
wanting  to  exchange  tapes  with  schools 
in  the  United  States  and  since  inquiries 
of  foreign  schools  still  come  in,  my 
cjuestion  is: 

.\re  the  schools  in  tlie  United  States 
responding  to  the  INTERNATIONAL 
TAPE  EXCHANGE  PROGRAM?  If 
so,  how  many  schools  have  actually 
sent  tapes  to  schools  in  foreign  coun- 
tries? Please  write  ^at  address  below) 
and  tell  me  about  your  tape  exchange. 
Riitli   Y.   Terry 

C^entral  Junior  High  School 
MuskcROn.  Michigan,  or— 
8,14  Ruddiman 
North  Muskegon,  Michigan 

Likes  Editorial 

Editor:  Mav  I  commend  you  for  your 
thoughtful  editorial  written  for  Broth- 
erhood Week?  It  .succinctly  expresses  a 
philosophy  which  I  have  always  shared. 
In  my  work  as  head  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Department  at  this  library,  it 
has  been  a  great  joy  to  utilize  films 
which  indirectly  provide  examples  of 
good  human  relationships  and  which 
show  that  there  is  universality  among 
men.  I  believe  that  the  creative  utili- 
zation   of   materials    is    the    only    way 


You  can  teach  him 

faster 


Without  exception  —  in  controlled  tests,  the  groups  taught 
reading  by  tachistoscopic  methods  have  far  outdistanced  the 
control  groups. 

No  other  teaching  procedure  has  ever  had  such  unanimous 
approval  from  research  and  controlled  experimentation,  as  has 
been  accorded  the  Keystone  Tachistoscopic  Services. 

Reports  of  these  Studies  will  be  sent  on  Request.   Write  to 

Keystone  View  Company,  Meadville,  Penna. 

KEYSTONE  Tachistoscopic  Services  have  proved  especially  effective  as 

aids  in  Remedial   and   Developmental   Reading,   Typewriting,   Shorthand, 

Bookkeeping,  Clerical   Training,   Music,  Arithmetic. 


which  is  justified.  If  .\udio  Visual 
specialists  seek  films  as  an  end  in  them- 
selves, rather  than  a  means  to  an  end, 
they  are  only  doing  half  of  their  job. 
Xellene  Smith 

Head,  Audio-\'isual  Department 
The  Cireenwich  Library 
Greenwich,  Connecticut 

That  Does  It! 

Editor:  .Anent  my  article  on  splicing 
one  reel  to  the  end  of  the  previous 
reel,  word  limit  prevented  me  from 
dealing  with  these  points:  1.  You  al- 
most need  to  operate  from  a  projection 
booth  to  use  the  splicing  method  at 
all,  and  then  only  for  entertainment 
(feature)  films  when  changing  reels 
breaks  the  continuity  and  mood  of  the 
film.  2.  I  spread  an  old  bedspread  on 
the  floor  to  catch  the  film  as  it  ran  off 
and  I  don't  believe  the  film  was  dam- 
aged at  all.  The  worst  that  happens  is 
in  putting  a  splice  in  the  trailer  if  it 
doesn't  already  have  one.  My  experi- 
ence showed  most  16mm  features  are 
already  spliced  at  those  points  and  I 
only  broke  and  respliced  the  splices; 
maybe  taking  off  one  frame  in  the 
process. 

I  picked  up  the  idea  in  Beirut.  Leb- 
anon, where  I  was  principal  of  the 
.American  Community  Siliool  for  sev- 
eral years.  I  ran  the  Friday  night  mov- 
ies for  the  families  using  features  from 
MGM,  Paramount,  20th-century  Fox 
and  Universal.  I  hated  to  break  the 
show  because  of  audience  irritation 
and  because  the  kids  would  take  this 
oppor,tunity  to  run  around  and  it  was 
hard  to  get  them  to  settle  down  when 
the  reel  started  again.  .\  Lelianon  pro- 
jectionist gave  me  the  idea  when  I 
mentioned  wishing  I  had  a  second  pro- 
jector. One  night  I  ran  "Julius  Ceasar" 
through  two  continuous  performances 
(8  reels  altogether)  without  a  break;  all 
on  one  Bell  and  Howell. 

T.   Robert  Bassett 

The  Columhus  Boychoir  Schcxil 
Box  350,  Princeton,  N.  J. 

Wanted:  Back  Issues 

Editor:  The  Graduate  School  of  Edu- 
cation of  the  new  bilingual  Interna- 
tional Christian  University  of  Tokyo 
invites  donations  of  back  volumes,  or 
of  individual  numbers,  of  Educational 
ScRicEN,  except  for  Vol.  32  — No.  10, 
Vol.  33-Nos.  1  to  10,  and  Vol.  35- 
Nos.  1  and  2.  which  are  already  in 
hand.  It  also  needs  back  numbers  of 
25  other  journals  of  education.  For 
details  of  needs,  write  to  me  at  the 
address  given  below.  Please  make  no 
shipments  until  I  have  checked  on  pos- 
sible duplications.  Shipping  costs  will 
then  be  paid  and  a  value  receipt  is- 
sued which  makes  possible  income  tax 
deduction  for  your  contribution. 

lienjatnin    R.   Andrews 

(i  Woodbine  St. 

So.   Burlington,  Vermont 


224 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1  957 


al 

accredited 
Viewlex 
A.V.  dealers 
everywhere 


All  VIEWLEX  Projectors  ore 
Guoronteed  for  o  Lifetime 


with 


ievirlex  "v-soo' 


A  combination  35mm  filmstrip  and 

2x2  slide  Projector -500 -Watt  Fan  cooled 


ieviflex  excluslves 


•  AUTOMATIC  take-up  reel  —  No  more  threading.  Complefeiy 
automatic  take-up  accepts  film  from  projector  channel  and 
automatically  winds  it  neatly.  •  Built-in  OPTICAL  ENLARGING 
Pointer  -—  It's  more  than  a  pointer.  Emphasizes  by  enlarging  the  area 
you  want  even  larger  than  the  projected  image.  Fixes  attention 
on  details  under  discussion.  *  Completely  LIGHT  TIGHT  lamp 
house  —  Not  a  ray  of  light  can  escape.  The  exclusive  Viewlex 
Light-Multiplier  optical  system  provides  more  efFective  illumination 
than  ever  before  possible.  •  Vertical  FAN  MOUNTING  behind  lamp 
—  For  the  first  time  cold  air  is  drawn  FIRST  over  the  film  plane, 
then  past  the  condensers  against  the  lamp  and  then 
immediately  forced  out  the  side  grills.  •  And  there's  MORE!  —  NEW 
Simplified  Threading.  One  turn  click  stop  for  single  and  double 
frame  —  vertical  and   horizontal.  All  aluminum  castings.  F/2.8, 
3,  5,  7,  9  and  11 -inch  lenses  available.  Guaranteed  for  a  lifetime. 


leVlfleX    INC.       35-01     QUEENS    BOULEVARD  •    LONG    ISLAND   CITY    1,    N.    V. 


Other 
VIEWLEX  Projectors 

from 
150  to  1000  Watts 

Priced  from 

$39.25  to  $238.50 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


225 


News  atout  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


ETV  Research  Report 

Publication  of  a  comprehensive  re- 
port containing  findings  of  71  research 
projects  dealing  with  instructional  uses 
of  television  was  announced  recently 
by  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center. 

Written  by  Hideya  Kumata,  the  re- 
port was  published  by  the  Center  to 
provide  a  major  resource  document  for 
educators  and  others  interested  in  the 
development  of  television  for  classroom 
instruction.  Kumata  is  with  the  Col- 
lege of  Communication  Arts  at  Michi- 
gan State  University  and  made  his 
study  under  a  grant  from  the  Institute 
of  Communications  Research  of  the 
University  of  Illinois. 

The  report,  entitled  "An  Inventory 
of  Instructional  Television  Research," 
contains  abstracts  of  the  71  research 
projects.  The  155-page  book  also  con- 
tains a  selected  bibliography  of  173 
annotated  items  on  TV  as  a  teaching 
tool. 

Copies  of  the  report  can  be  obtained 
from  the  Center  at  a  cost  of  |1.00  each. 

Workshop  for  Librarians 

"Pattern  for  Progress,"  a  workshop 
designed  for  school  librarians  with  the 
emphasis  on  the  transitional  problems 
facing  school  librarians  as  a  result  of 
the  school  library's  expanding  role  of 
becoming  an  instructional  material 
center,  will  be  held  at  San  Jose  State 
College  from  June  18  to  22,  1957. 

Mrs.  Mary  Peacock  Douglas,  super- 
visor of  school  libraries  in  Raleigh, 
North  Carolina,  will  supervise  the  five- 
day  program.  She  will  be  assisted  by 
other  audio-visual  and  library  leaders 
from  the  State  of  California.  Included 
on  the  list  of  advisory  personnel  are 
such  audio-visual  leaders  as  Dr.  Fred 
Harcleroad,  Dr.  James  Brown,  and  Dr. 
Richard  Lewis. 

The  workshop,  to  be  held  in  the 
newly  opened  1 1,000, 000  instructional 
material  center  in  the  San  Jose  State 
College  Library,  is  open  to  all  persons 
interested  in  curriculum  material  cen- 
ter development. 

Additional  information  on  the  con- 
ference will  soon  be  released.  Persons 
desiring  immediate  details  may  write  to 
Miss  Dora  Smith,  head  of  the  depart- 
ment of  librarianship  at  San  Jose  State. 


AV  Fellowship  Awards 

Graduate  Fellowships  for  the 
advancement  of  Leadership  in  .Audio- 
visual Education  have  been  announced 
by  San  Jose  State  College.  Estab- 
lished bv  Photo  and  Sound  Company, 
audio-visual  equipment  and  materials 
suppliers  in  California,  the  Fellowship 
Fund  was  presented  to  the  college  by 
Mr.  Norman  Carlson,  President,  and 
Mr.  Jerome  Kintner,  Vice-President, 
of  Photo  and  Sound,  during  a  recent 
visit  to  the  College.  The  fund,  $500, 
will  provide  two  §100  Fellowships  for 
the  Summer  Session  1957  and  two 
$150  Fellowships  for  the  academic  year 
1957-1958. 

The  statement  of  eligibility  and 
selection  prepared  by  the  college  fol- 
lows: 

"Awards  will  be  made  to  candi- 
dates for  advanced  study  beyond 
the  baccalaureate  degree,  candi- 
dates for  the  Master  of  .Arts  De- 
gree in  Education  with  emphasis 
in  the  field  of  .Audio-Visual  Educa- 
tion and  Curriculum  Materials, 
and  candidates  with  advanced 
standing  seeking  California  Cre- 
dentials. Selection  will  be  based 
upon  each  candidate's  demon- 
strated promise  in  the  field  of 
audio-visual  methods,  potential 
for  leadership  in  the  field,  and 
satisfactory  academic  achievement, 
including  qualification  for  ad- 
vanced standing  at  San  Jose  State 
College.  Selection  will  be  made 
by  a  committee  established  by  the 
College." 


"Oh  good,  Wilbur  found  an  extension 
cord!" 


PR  Theme  For  NAVA 
Convention  in  Chicago 

"Public  Relations"  will  he  the  gen- 
eral theme  of  the  National  .Audio- 
Visual  Convention  and  Exhibit  to  be 
held  in  Chicago  July  20-23,  in  the 
air-conditioned  Morrison  Hotel.  The 
Exhibit  will  open  this  year  on  Satur- 
day, a  day  sooner  than  formerly,  to 
provide  additional  opportunity  for  in- 
spection  of  equipment  and  materials. 

William  Birchfield,  NAV.A  Conven- 
tion Committee  Chairman,  said: 

"It  is  easy  to  see  that  the  general 
public  lacks  a  clear  understanding  of 
the  tremendous  impact  audio-visuals 
are  having  in  education,  industry  and 
the  religious  field.  We  feel  that  the 
audio-visual  specialist  has  a  responsi- 
bility to  help  build  this  understanding. 

"We  hope  that  our  sessions  this  year 
can  serve  as  a  practical  method  of 
spreading  the  know-how  of  public  re- 
lations activity  widely  throughout  the 
audio-visual   field." 

Birchfield  pointed  out  that  2,500  .AV 
specialists  from  seven  national  organi- 
zations will  attend  the  Convention  and 
Exhibit. 

Among  the  groups  planning  to  hold 
their  own  sessions  during  the  Con- 
vention are  the  Educational  Film 
Library  .Association,  the  Chief  State 
School  .Audio-Visual  Officers,  and  the 
.Audio-Visual  Conference  of  Medical 
and  .Allied  Sciences.  A  Religious 
Workshop,  for  church  directors  of  re- 
ligious education,  pastors,  and  other 
religious  audio-visualists;  an  .Audio- 
Visual  Workshop  for  Industrial  Train- 
ing Directors;  and  an  Agricultural  A-V 
Workshop,  for  county  agricultural 
agents,  vocational  agriculture  teachers, 
and  agricultural  extension  .workers, 
will  also  be  held  during  the  Conven- 
tion and  Exhibit. 

Illinois  AVA  Meeting 

The  two-day  meeting  of  the  Illinois 
.Audio-Visual  Association  held  April 
11-12  at  Western  State  Teachers  Col- 
lege, at  Macomb,  drew  a  record  at- 
tendance from  all  parts  of  the  state. 
"Western"  has  a  strong  AV  depart- 
ment, with  seven  full-time  staff  mem- 
bers. After  a  tour  of  the  extensive 
FM  radio  station  at  the  college,  the 
opening  session  was  devoted  to  a  re- 
(Continued  on  page  228) 


226 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


Levolor  Venetian  blinds  are  the  answer  to  audio-visual  problems 


i 


Audio-Visual  education  methods  are  still 
being  perfected  with  new  ideas  emerging 
every  day.  Because  of  this  constant  prog- 
ress and  change,  educators  vary  in  their 
opinions  of  what  constitutes  a  properly 
darkened  room.  One  thing  is  certain,  each 
educator  has  his  own  ideas  of  the  type  of 
light  control  he  desires.  Recognizing  this 
fact,  Levolor  makes  it  possible  for  each 
individual  instructor  to  have  the  exact 
lighting  conditions  and  perfect  control  he 


favors.  Whether  you  specify  a  Levolor 
Motorized  A.V.  Blind,  or  a  Manually  oper- 
ated Levolor  A.V.  Blind,  you  can  at  all 
times  control  the  lighting  conditions  of 
your  room,. 

*■•********•*•* 

Full  details  and  specifications  will  be  sent 
on  request.  Write  to  Audio-Visual  Dept., 
LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  720  Monroe 
Street,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT       LEVOLOR     LORENTZEN,     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


227 


port  on  "Educational  Values  of  Closed 
Circuit  TV,"  by  Dr.  Lloyd  J.  Trump, 
Director  of  the  Commission  on  the 
Experimental  Study  of  the  Utilization 
of  the  Staff  in  the  Secondary  School. 
Dr.  Trump  told  of  the  foundation- 
sub.':idized  experiments  in  Hagerstown 
and  in  Evanston,  and  listed  a  number 
of  positive  findings  which  he  stated 
we  already  "know"  about  TV  teach- 
ing. Some  of  these  were  less  positively 
sL-i.ted  by  Clair  R.  Tettemer,  Director 
of  School  Programs,  on  Station  KETC, 
Channel  9,  St.  Louis,  in  a  talk  at  the 
closing  session  of  the  second  day. 
Three  classes,  in  Science  and  in  Eng- 
lish Composition  (9th  grade)  and  in 
Beginning  Spelling  (2nd-3rd  grade), 
were  taught  in  large  groups    (150   in 


high  school,  75  in  the  elementary)  ex- 
clusively by  TV,  with  a  teacher  and 
a  teacher's  aide  standing  by  but  for- 
bidden to  assist  the  students.  While 
the  findings  revealed  "no  significant 
differences"  in  student  grades  as  com- 
pared with  conventional  techniques, 
there  were  evidences  of  collateral  gains 
resulting  from  the  closer  personal  re- 
lationship between  teacher  and  pupils 
in  normal  class  work.  The  monitor 
te.ichers  were  outspoken  in  their  dis- 
like of  the  limitations  put  on  their 
activity  in  this  test,  and  pupils  in  the 
TV  classes  felt  somewhat  short- 
changed. Mr.  Tettemer  urged  that  TV 
teaching  should  concentrate  on  things 
that  can  be  done  better  by  exclusively 
TV   techniques,   and    that   it   be    inte- 


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SUPERIOR  SCREEN   PERFORMANCE 

World  famed  quality  optics  assure 
vivid,  natural  color  richness. ..needle- 
sharp  detail.  AO  Spencer  Delinea- 
scopes  provide  uniform  edge-to-edge 
illumination... no  "hot  spots". 

EFFICIENT  COOLING  SYSTEMS 

Skillful  design  protects  even  the  most 
delicate  color  transparencies  and 
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enough  to  handle.  UL  and  CSA  elec- 
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STURDY  CONSTRUCTION 

Rugged  . . .  light  weight . . .  all-metal 
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Responsive,  finger-tip  focusing  con- 
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JUST  OfF  THE  PRISSI  Get  the  whole  AO  Spencer  Delineascope  story., 
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Precision  optics  since  )833 


grated     with     other     communication 
techniques. 

The  dinner  meeting  heard  a  most 
tliought-provoking  address  by  Maurice 
B.  Mitchell,  president  of  Encyclopaedia 
Britannica  Films,  on  the  advances 
made  by  the  Russians  in  the  "cold 
war  of  brains,"  in  which  we  were 
])resently  being  outdone.  The  greater 
jjart  of  the  Friday  morning  session  was 
given  over  to  manufacturers  and  pro- 
ducers to  demonstrate  "What's  New" 
in  conventional  AV.  New  classroom 
films  were  shown  by  Coronet  and  EBF, 
a  new  portable  transparency  printer 
was  demonstrated  by  Ozalid,  and  the 
Polaroid  "copy-master"  made  an  in- 
stantaneous copy  of  tlie  cover  of  this 
magazine. 

Fhe  business  meeting  discussed  the 
promotion  of  student  projectionists 
clubs,  in  connection  with  holding  of 
regional  lAVA  meetings.  It  was  the 
consensus  that  such  meetings  should 
be  held  in  conjunction  with  admin- 
istrator, curriculum  or  teacher  meet- 
ings, the  AV  program  to  serve  the 
purpose  and  fit  the  theme  of  such 
meetings.  Efforts  are  continuing  to 
establish  certification  for  AV  specialists 
but  in  view  of  the  trend  toward  reduc- 
ing the  number  of  special  certificates 
it  may  be  necessary  to  settle  for  the 
inclusion  of  AV  competencies  in  other 
certificates.  A  distinguished  service 
plaque  was  presented  to  Sid  Alkire,  re- 
cently resigned  AV  head  in  the  State 
Department   of  Instruction. 

Adlai  to  Work  For  EBF 

Adlai  E.  Stevenson  announced  on 
April  10th  that  he  had  accepted  the 
chairmanship  on  the  advisory  board 
of  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc. 
He  will  assume  his  new  position  on 
July  1st.  In  the  announcement,  Steven- 
son said: 

"After  years  of  familiarity  with  pub- 
lic questions,  I  have  found  the  defi- 
ciencies in  education  our  most  serious 
and  urgent  domestic  concern. 

"The  teacher  shortage  has  enhanced 
my  interest  in  the  audio-visual  tech- 
niques, and  I  am  convinced  of  the 
need  for  greater  public  understanding 
of  the  role  of  the  motion  picture  in 
teaching. 

"The  classroom  teaching  film  is 
accepted  by  educators  almost  univer- 
sally, but  still  too  few  parents  have 
any  true  conception  of  what  audio- 
visual education  really  means." 

The  former  governor  of  Illinois  and 
Democratic  candidate  for  President  in 
1952  and  last  year,  states  this  will  be 
Ills  first  major  position  in  private  busi- 
ness since   the   election   last  fall. 


228 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


BRILLIANT 


That  happy  glow  (limelight?)  in  Precision's  corner 
is  simply  the  radiance  of  a  solid  reputation  for 
sound,  careful  and  accurate  film  processing. 
Wofta  performer. 

Precision  is  the  pace-setter  in  film  processing.  In 
the  post.  Precision  found  techniques  to  bring  the 
best  out  of  black  and  white  or  color  originals. 
In  the  present,  facilities  are  the  profession's  very 
best  for  any  of  your  processing  needs. 
And,  in  the  future.  Precision  will,  as  usual,  be 
first  again  (depend  on  It)  with  the  newest 
developments  to  serve  you  better. 


rsr 


you'll  see 


^ 


and  hear 


X^ 


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S  I  0  N> 


LABORATO 


.y  21    West    46th    Street,    New    York    36,    New    York 

■^  •  A  DIVISION  OF  J    A    MAURER.  INC 

in    everything,   there     is    one     best    ...    In    film    processing.  Its    Precision 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


229 


Loohintf  at  the  Literature 


"On  Your  Feet"— An  attractivelv  (and 
amusingly)  illustrated  free  booklet  just 
issued  I)y  the  Polaroid  Corporation 
(Cambridge  39,  Mass.).  It  is  packed 
with  practical  suggestions  on  uses  of 
their  new  direct-positive  transparencies 
by  all  who  make  presentations  before 
audiences.  While  this  booklet  serves 
primarily  public  and  sale  meeting 
speakers,  there  is  a  page  on  "Using 
Slides  in  Teaching"  and  many  of  the 
general  suggestions  have  distinct  class- 
room applications. 

Elements  of  Color  in  Professional 
Motion  Pictures,  committee  report. 
Society  of  Motion  Picture  and  Tele- 
vision Engineers,  55  W.  42nd  St.,  New 
York  36,  N.  Y.  §3.50. 

This  104  page  book,  27  in  color, 
while  primarily  of  interest  to  the  ad- 
vanced cinematographer,  contains 
much  material  usable  by  physics  in- 
structors and  high  school  photography 
clubs.  The  color  pictures  are  excep- 
tionally fine  and  quite  self-explana- 
tory. 

Educational  Utilization  of  Mason- 
ITE  Peg-Board,  Masonite  Corporation, 
111  W.  Washington  St.,  Chicago  2,  III. 
Free, 

Based  on  a  research  project  directed 
by  the  Stanford  University  School 
Planning  Laboratory,  Stanford,  Cali- 
fornia, the  20-page  booklet  shows  peg- 
board  applications  from  kindergarten 
step-by-stcp  through  Junior  College. 
Display  building  is  made  easy  and  in- 
teresting at  all  levels. 

"Audio-Visual  Instructional  .Mate- 
rials" is  the  title  of  the  March  1957 
issue  of  the  Educational  Press  Bulle- 
tin published  by  Illinois'  Superin- 
tendent of  Public  Instruction.  This 
attractive,  well-illustrated,  24-page 
pamphlet  contains  14  articles  ranging 
from  the  official  endorsement  editorial 
to  national  AV  standards.  The  issue 
(Vol.  48,  No.  2,  Whole  No.  470)  was 
compiled  by  Mrs.  Beatrice  S.  Simmons, 
Acting  Supervisor  of  ,\udio-Visual  Ed- 
ucation, Office  of  Vernon  L.  Nickell. 
Superintendent  of  Public   Instruction. 

Tape  Recorders  and  Tape  Recording 
by  Harold  D.  Weiler.  Radio  Maga- 
zines, Inc.,  P.O.  Box  629,  Mineola, 
N.  Y.  1956.  192  pages.  §2.95  or  $3.95 
(hard  cover). 

Written  primarily  for  the  amateur 
and  semi-professional  tape  recordist, 
the  book  gives  special  emphasis  to  the 
use    of    tape    recording    in    education. 


School  Pictures  With  a  Purpose  by 
Robert  C.  Snider.  Midwest  .Administra- 
tion Center,  The  University  of  Chi- 
cago, 5835  Kimbark  A\e.,  Chicago  37, 
111.  Vol.  V,  November  1956,  No.  3. 
4-page  leaflet.  25  cents. 

This  leaflet  discusses  the  use  of  the 
photograph  as  a  means  of  presenting 
information  to  the  public  about  the 
schools,  pointing  out  that  the  use  of 
pictures  in  school  public  relations  is 
surprisingly  infrequent  and  ineffective. 

Lust  for  Life,  War  and  Peace, 
Friendly  Persuasion.  Photoplay  Study 
Guides  by  David  Manzella  and  William 
Lewin.    Publication    Press,    4804    East 


Ninth  St.,  Kansas  City  24,  Mo.  13  pages 
each.  Single  copies,  30  cents  each. 

These  guides  to  outstanding  feature 
motion  pictures  describe  the  content  of 
each  film  and  give  suggestions  for 
classroom  study  of  the  films.  Lust  for 
Life  is  the  Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer  film 
adapted  from  Irving  Stone's  novel  and 
telling  the  story  of  painter  Vincent  Van 
Gogh.  War  and  Peace  is  a  Paramount 
picture  based  on  Tolstoy's  great  novel. 
Friendly  Persuasion  is  a  semi-historical 
comedy-drama  about  a  Quaker  family 
in  southern  Indiana  at  the  time  of  the 
Civil  War.  The  picture  is  based  on  a 
collection  of  short  stories  by  Jessamyn 
West. 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VrSUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plotes.  The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Harry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


DISPLAY  FOR  LEARNING.  Prepared 
by  Marjorie  East.  Edited  by  Edgar 
Dale,  306  pp.  The  Dryden  Press,  31 
W.  54th  St.,  New  York  19.  1952. 
$3.00. 


THE  A-V  BIBLIOGRAPHY.  By  F. 
Dean  McClusky.  230  pp.  Wm.  C. 
Brown  Company,  Publishers.  215 
West  Ninth  St.,  Dubuque,  Iowa. 
$3.75. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  WIttich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  Gr  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  In 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozler.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Stotion,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  TEACHING  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  F.  Dean  McClusky.  139 
pp.  Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers.  215  West  Ninth  St., 
St.,  Dubuque,  Iowa.    $2.75- 

EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive listing  of  best  16  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplements 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  are 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  cose).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE,  (Comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects)  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annuol  supplement  service 
through  Fall  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  case.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950    University   Ave.,   New   York   52. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Eighth  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept,  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
16th  Annual  Edition,  1956.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  L.  Hanson, 
M.  A.  Second  Annual  Edition,  1956. 
Educators  Progress  Service,  Dept. 
AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


230 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


fPV 


Cecil  B.DeMille's 


THE  GREATEST  EVENT  IN  MOTION  PICTURE  HISTORY- 
PORTRAYING   THE    MOST   SIGNIFICANT 
STEP   FOR^VARD   IN 

HUMAN   HISTORY! 

...  In  a  film  of  almost  incredible  size  and  emotional  intensity  you'll  become  an  eye 
witness  to  the  handing  down  of  God's  Law  on  Mount  Sinai  .  .  .  His  rule  for  the  rela- 
tionship of  men  to  other  men. ..you'll  share  in  this  moment  that  marked  the  birth  of 
man's  individual  freedom  under  law.  The  freedom  which  is  our  American  heritage! 

dDCEDIEDIEDICEiDI 

I 

CHARLTON 

HE5T0N  •  BRYNNER'  BAXTER-  ROBINSON  DE  CARLO  •PAGET-  DEREK 

5IRCEDRIC  NINA  MARTHA  JUDITH  VINCENT 

HARDWICKE  •  rOCH  •  SCOTT  •  AN DER50N  •  PRICE 

W,.ii..  (..  Ik,  „,.,.  i,  AtNLAS  MACKLNZIt  •  JESSt  L  LA5KY.  JR  •  JACK  GARI55  ■  f RCDRIC  M  FRANK 
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A   Poromounf   P.cl.re    VIST^P    TECHNICOLOR"    || 


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BE   SURE   TO   SEE  "THE    TEN    COMMANDMENTS"  NOW   OR   SOON   AT   SELECTED    MOTION    PICTURE   THEATRES. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957  231 


editorial 


Tribute  To  A  Pioneer 


Today  a  Truth  Emerges/ 
Tomorrow  It  Is  Proven. 


Anna  Verona  Dorris  was  the  author  of  the  first 
textbook  in  the  audio-visual  field.  When  I  was  first 
exposed  to  visual  instruction  in  a  formal  course,  it  was 
the  only  text.  If  I  didn't  then  fully  appreciate  what 
an  excellent  book  it  was,  I  do  now.  1  re-read  it  the 
other  day.  It  is  amazing  the  way  this  old  text  with- 
stands the  test  of  time. 

Read  for  yourself  some  of  the  words  from  this  re- 
markable book.  Read  for  instance,  some  of  the  things 
Anna  Dorris  wrote  relating  to  what  visual  instruction 
is  all  about: 


"Knowledge  is  gained  through  rich  and  varied  experi- 
ences, and  these  experiences  are  very  largly  sensory 
experiences. 

"The  sense  of  sight  is  the  most  powerful  and  effective 
means  of  conveying  impressions  to  the  mind.  It  there- 
fore follows  that  visual  instruction  is  the  most  effec- 
tive way  of  communicating  knowledge. 

"Through  visual  experiences  they  (children)  come  to 
desire  the  information  that  is  in  books,  and  so  are 
impelled  to  learn  to  read  intelligently. 

"In  visual  aids  the  teacher  finds  the  most  efficient  in- 
struments wherewith  to  bring  vividness  and  concrete- 
ness  to  the  child  in  his  attempts  to  learn. 

"An  old  Chinese  proverb  says,  'One  picture  is  worth 
ten  thousand  words.' 

"The  auditory  sense  experience  must  be  comple- 
mented by  the  experience  of  vision  if  a  correct  mental 
image  is  to  be  formulated." 


Further  justifications  for  the  use  of  visual  materials 
in  instruction  sound  as  if  they  might  have  been  written 
this  morning: 


"Science  and  invention  have  brought  a  baffling  multi- 
plicity of  new  tools  and  opportunities  .  .  .  the  respon- 
sibility laid  upon  the  public  school  has  been 
tremendously  increased. 

"If  the  school  is  to  make  any  attempt  to  keep  pace 
with  life  and  to  meet  the  needs  of  society,  it  must  take 
advantage  of  every  valuable  contribution  to  modem 
science  and  invention  as  it  is  perfected. 


"Tlie  more  adequate  use  of  visual  instruction  in 
teaching  is  coming  as  a  result  of  seeing  its  effective  use 
in  the  commercial  and  industrial  world. 

"Modern  society  demands  that  present  day  education 
shall  be  more  concrete  and  practical  and  that  due 
consideration  shall  be  given  to  the  use  of  the  more 
modern   methods  and  equipment." 

Here   are  some  quotations  from   this   book   about 
teacher  training  and  administering  a  visual  program: 

"The  effective  functioning  of  visual  procedures  de- 
pends very  largely  upon  the  personality,  the  training, 
and  the  attitude  of  the  teacher  toward  visual  instruc- 
tion. 

"All  teachers  need  definite  training  in  the  use  of 
visual  instruction. 

"No  constructive  educational  work  in  visual  instruc- 
tion can  be  carried  on  in  any  community  loithout 
some  organized  working  plan,  and  some  one  person 
responsible  for  the  functioning  of  such  a  plan." 

What  was  the  status  of  visual  instruction  when  this 
text  was  written? 


"There  is  not  a  progressive  school  system  in  America 
that  is  not  already  either  making  use  of  visual  instruc- 
tion or  seriously  contemplating  doing  so." 

And  what  about  the  future? 

"The  outlook  for  visual  instruction  as  a  dynamic 
factor  in  the  educational  field  has  never  been  more 
promising." 

Visual  Instruction  in  the  Public  Schools,  by  Anna 
Verona  Dorris,  published  in  1928  by  Ginn  and  Com- 
pany, was  undoubtedly  one  of  the  most  significant 
forces  in  shaping  the  direction  and  the  development 
of  the  audio-visual  field.  To  Anna  Verona  Dorris,  true 
pioneer  in  visual  instruction,  we  express  our  sincere 
appreciation,  not  only  for  what  she  thought  about 
visual  instruction  thirty  years  ago,  but  for  her  having 
expressed  those  thoughts  so  well. 


232 


Paul  G,  Keeh 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


Xlow  do  your  projector 
maintenance  costs  compare 
with  these  averages? 


Recently  we  surveyed  a  number  of  16- 
mm-projector  o>vners  and  service  shops 
to  learn  how  much  it  costs  to  maintain 
Kodascope  Pageant  Projectors  in  top 
working  order. 

We  found — as  you,  too,  will  find — 
that  Pageant  maintenance  costs  are 
surprisingly   low. 

Typical  case  histories  show 
dollars  and  cents  of  low-cost 
Pageant  Projector  maintenance 

1.  It  takes  only  57  minutes  per  year, 

on  the  average,  to  service  each  of  the  55 
Kodascope  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Pro- 
jectors used  by  one  large  Midwest 
school  system.  Parts  cost  just  $1.45  per 
year  per  unit,  average.  Average  yearly 
use  per  projector,  720  hours  !  !  ! 

2.  No  annual  repairs  on  8  Pageant 
Projectors  for  three  years  is  the  report 
from  a  New  York  business  firm  with  a 
fleet  of  15  machines.  The  remaining  7 
units  needed  only  minor  repairs  during 
the  three  year  period. 

3.  A  fleet  of  38  Pageants,  operating 
about  500  hours  per  year,  averaged  only 
$2.47  per  year  per  unit  for  replacement 
parts!  Service  time  per  year,  one  hour 
30  minutes. 

4.  After  855  hours'  use  per  year, 

average,  replacement  parts  cost  just 
$3.03  per  Pageant  Projector.   Labor  per 


unit,  one  hour  15  minutes  average.  This 
is  what  one  large  Southwestern  dealer 
and  service  shop  reports  after  keeping 
records  for  two  years. 

5.  1500  hours  with  no  time  lost  for 
repairs — that's  what  a  West  Coast  co- 
ordinator of  A-V  services  reports.  His 
school  system  owns  six  Pageant  Projec- 
tors, which  have  cost  less  than  SI 0.00  to 
maintain — about  $1.67  per  machine. 

WHY  PAGEANT  COSTS  ARE  SO  LOW 

The  simplicity  of  Pageant  Projector  de- 
sign is  one  major  low-maintenance  fac- 
tor. A  Pageant  Projector  has  fewer  work- 
ing parts  to  wear  out,  fewer  to  clean  or 
adjust.  And  it  runs  at  lower  pulldown- 
shaft  speeds;  less  vibration  and  wear  is 
the  result. 

Pageant  Projector  simplicity  makes 
minor  maintenance  jobs  simpler,  too. 
Parts  are  easy  to  get  at. 

NO  OILING  NEEDED 

You  never  have  to  oil  a  Pageant  Projec- 
tor. It  is  permanently  lubricated  at  the 
factory.  This  completely  eliminates  the 
most  common  cause  of  projector  break- 
downs— over-  or  underoiling. 

READY  WHEN  YOU  NEED  IT 

Why  should  you  miss  showing  a  good 
film  at  the  right  psychological  moment 


because  of  needless  projector  break- 
downs? Your  trouble-free  Pageant  is 
ready  to  roll  any  time  you  need  it. 

Ask  your  Kodak  A-V  dealer  for  a  free 
demonstration.  See  Pageant  Projector 
picture  brilliance  and  sharpness.  Hear 
the  superb  sound  reproduction.  Try  the 
simplified  setups.  Choose  from  three 
basic  models  designed  to  fit  your  needs 
and  budget. 


No  more  oiling  worries;  nylon  gears,  oil-impreg- 
nated bearings,  etc.,  give  you  permanent  pre- 
lubrication. 


For  complete  service  accessibility,  the  amplifier 
and  projector  mechanism  are  easily  removable. 


5-111 


NAME- 


_TinE 


ORGANIZATION- 
STREET 

OTY. 


STATE 


(Zone) 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

Plea«e  tend  me  complete  information  on  the  new  Kodascope  PAGEANT  16mm  Sound 
Projectors,  and  tell  me  who  con  give  me  a  demonih-ation.  I  understand  I  am  under 
no  obligation. 


TRADCMARK 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


233 


Producing  Audio  -Visual 
Materials  in  School  Systems 


Editor's  note:  This  is  the  first  of  two 
articles  to  be  presented  bv  Mr.  Kemp  deal- 
ing with  Ay  production  in  central  depart- 
ments of  school  systems,  and  in  indix'idual 
schools. 


by 
Jerrold  E.  Kemp 


No  longer  is  the  production  of  audio- 
visual materials  in  school  systems  con- 
sidered an  unnecessary  frill  to  the 
audio-visual  program.  The  publication 
of  texts  and  manuals  dealing  Vkfith 
simple  production  techniques,  the  re- 
cent completion  of  a  series  of  sound 
films  treating  the  preparation  of  inex- 
pensive teaching  materials,  numerous 
demonstrations  and  workshops  in  the 
area  of  local  production  of  audio-visual 
materials,  as  well  as  the  development 
of  actual  programs  and  services  on  the 
local  level  evidence  the  increasing  rec- 
ognition of  the  importance  of  this 
activity. 

There  are,  however,  a  number  of 
questions  being  asked  by  school  ad- 
ministrators, supervisors,  and  teachers. 
Are  there  some  common  practices,  ac- 
tivities, and  trends  in  local  production 
which  should  be  valuable  in  most 
school  systems?  What  purposes  are  be- 
ing served  by  locally  prepared  mate- 
rials? What  types  of  materials  receive 
attention?  What  facilities  are  available 
for  use?  Who  are  the  people  engaged 
in  production  work?  How  does  a  school 
system  get  started  on  a  production 
program. 

The  questions  and  the  local  produc- 
tion aspect  of  audio-visual  programs 
have  been  of  particular  interest  to  the 
author.  He  has  engaged  in  photo- 
graphic production  work  on  the  school 
system  and  college  levels  and  has  in- 
structed graduate  students  and  teachers 
in  the  preparation  of  inexpensive 
teaching  materials.i  These  experiences 
and  interests  have  led  to  a  detailed 
study  of  production  activities  in  school 
systems. 2  ,\  nation  -  wide  survey  was 
conducted  to  determine  the  extent  of 
activity  and  then  personal  visits  were 
made  to  nine  midwest  school  systems 
with  outstanding  production  programs. 
The  findings,  some  of  which  are  re- 
ported here  for  the  purposes  of  inter- 


preting and  helping  to  develop  local 
production  programs,  reveal  that  in 
many  situations  local  production  work 
is  making  valuable  contributions  to 
school  programs  and  that  school  peo- 
ple, from  superintendents  to  students, 
are  enthusiastic  about  these  activities 
and  their  results. 

Purposes  Served 

Local  production  activities  provide 
materials  to  fit  specific  local  needs  in 
each  school  system.  These  needs  serve 
three  major  areas:  public  relations,  in- 
service  teacher  education,  and  class- 
room instruction. 


.\  number  of  administrators  refer  to 
the  importance  of  specific  audio-visual 
materials  that  interpret  the  sciiool  pro- 
gram and  school  needs  to  the  commu- 
nity. Some  superintendents  are  par- 
ticularly pleased  to  have  sets  of  color 
slides  or  films  on  phases  of  their 
programs  for  use  when  addressing 
luncheon  groups,  or  as  part  of  a  dis- 
cussion program  on  television.  A  num- 
ber of  other  administrators  point  to 
the  contributions  made  by  specific  ma- 
terials in  support  of  a  bond  drive  or  as 
counteractions  against  unfavorable 
criticism  on  some  phase  of  their  school 
program. 


Motion  pictures 


Graptiics 


Television 

"The  purposes  which  may  be  served  by  the  variety  of 
materials  produced  in  school  systems." 


234 


EdScreen  &  AV  GuicJe  —  May,  1957 


I 


Frequently  supervisors  want  mate- 
rials for  in-service  training.  Such  things 
as  projected  charts  on  the  organization 
of  the  school  system  for  orienting  new 
teachers,  photographic  records  of  out- 
standing class  activities  for  showing  to 
groups  in  workshops,  or  large  blow-ups 
of  threading  diagrams  for  instructing 
teachers  in  the  operation  of  projectors 
are  cited  as  having  definite  places  in 
improving  the  understanding  and  pro- 
ficiency of  teachers. 

The  need  for  instructional  materials 
on  community  resources  and  other  cur- 
riculum topics  is  the  strongest  justifica- 
tion given  for  production  activity.  In 
many  instances  audio-visual  directors 
and  instructional  supervisors  point  out 
that    although     commercial     materials 


terials  that  will  show  how  the  local 
water  department  obtains,  purifies,  and 
distributes  its  water. 

Materials  for  Production 

All  kinds  of  audio-visual  materials 
were  produced  locally  at  one  time  or 
another  by  the  school  systems  consid- 
ered in  this  study.  Particular  needs, 
available  equipment,  and  personnel 
competencies  are  reasons  for  limiting 
the  variety  of  materials  in  most  situa- 
tions. Some  types  are  easier  to  work 
with,  are  less  expensive,  and  as  a  re- 
sult, are  more  readily  prepared. 

The  greatest  attention  is  given  to 
two-by-two  slides.  Thirty-five  millimeter 
cameras  not  only  are  found  in  many 
audiovisual  departments,  but  are  also 


Graphics  &  Photographic 
workroom 


Display  area 

a 

Meeting  room 
(In-service    classes) 


"Suggested  floor  plan  for  production  facilities  in  the 
audio-visual  department  of  a  school  system." 


have,  and  no  doubt  will  continue  to 
make  up  a  large  share  of  the  audio- 
visual materials  used  in  schools,  cur- 
riculum policy  emphasizes  the  need  for 
acquainting  children  with  their  im- 
mediate surroundings.  Just  as  each 
person  is  an  individual  unto  himself, 
so  each  community  and  its  many  func- 
tional aspects  must  also  be  considered 
unique.  Therefore,  in  any  school  system 
strong  need  should  exist  for  supple- 
mentary materials  with  local  applica- 
tion. One  director  illustrated  this  point 
by  explaining  that  while  it  is  satisfac- 
tory for  an  eighth  grade  teacher  to  use 
a  commercial  film  on  water  supply 
that  is  generalized  to  fit  nation-wide 
use,  why  not  then  bring  the  topic  closer 
to  home  by  also  making  available  ma- 


possessed  by  a  large  number  of  indi- 
viduals. The  ease  of  shooting  color  and 
the  home  processing  of  certain  other 
films  for  immediate  use  make  this  an 
outstanding  medium  with  which  to 
work.  Slides  are  prepared  on  a  wide 
range  of  topics,  including  community 
resources,  school  programs,  class  activi- 
ties, field  trips,  and  as  close-up  copies 
of  useful  materials  for  instruction.  In 
most  instances  materials  for  classroom 
use  are  placed  in  the  materials  library 
for  distribution. 

Black  and  white  photographs  gener- 
ally receive  secondary  attention.  Press 
or  reflex-type  cameras  most  often  are 
used  to  prepare  pictures  for  newspa- 
pers, for  fjooklets  and  manuals,  and  for 
school   records.   Also   in   some   systems 


"Members  of  on  audio-visual 
department  producing  a  sound 
motion  picture  on  school  activi- 
ties." 


teacher  committees  recommend  the 
preparation  of  study  prints  on  specific 
curriculum  topics  (example  —  "Trans- 
portation in  Our  Community"). 

Motion  pictures,  while  a  more  ex- 
pensive type  of  production,  effectively 
satisfy  certain  needs  in  almost  every 
school  system,  large  or  small.  Some 
community  subjects  are  filmed  for  in- 
structional use,  while  films  made 
on  aspects  of  the  school  program  for 
use  on  television,  are  also  used  to  ac- 
quaint new  teachers  with  the  local 
program.  In  more  than  one  instance 
community  agencies  or  local  concerns 
make  funds  available  for  the  prepara- 
tion of  films  on  important  community 
services,  activities,  or  problems. 

Radio  and  television  programming 
are  other  forms  of  production  activity 
which  prove  worthwhile  in  a  majority 
of  school  systems.  Most  larger  school 
systems  have  established  radio  and  tele- 
vision departments  separate  from 
audio-visual  services,  while  smaller  sys- 
tems tend  to  maintain  all  such  func- 
tions under  the  supervision  of  the 
audio-visual  director.  Programs  are 
produced  over  school  -  operated  FM 
radio  stations  as  well  as  in  cooperation 
with  commercial  radio  and  television 
facilities.  A  large  portion  of  the  latter 
programs  interpret  the  work  of  the 
schools  to  the  community. 

Certain  other  materials  may  receive 
less  attention  in  production.  In  some 
school  systems  pictorial  materials  are 
collected  from  magazines  and  other 
sources  and  then  mounted  (dry  mount, 
wet  mount,  or  laminate  with  plastic) 
for  preservation  and  ease  of  use.  In  a 
few  larger  systems  trained  personnel 
prepare  posters  and  charts  for  adminis- 
tative  use.  Other  personnel  fix  and 
mount  nature  stucly  objects,  embed 
flowers  and  small  animal  forms  in 
plastic,  and  construct  models  and  dio- 
ramas. Practically  all  materials  are 
available  for  use  by  teachers. 
(Continued  on  page  237) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


235 


Creative  Teaching  Througli  tlie 

Creative  Use  of  Films 


by 
Dr.   Stanley   Applegate 

Director  of  the  Curriculum  Materials  Center 
of  the  Manhasset  (N.Y.)  Public  Schook 


"Daybreak  In  Udi" 

In  the  background  we  hear  the  voices 
of  children  at  play.  The  camera  moves 
among  them  and  picks  out  a  young 
boy  learning  to  ride  a  bicycle.  He  gets 
on  and  falls  off,  gets  on  again  and  falls 
off,  finally  he  rides  wobblingly  away. 
A  narrator  says,  "This  child  is  learning 
by  making  mistakes.  What  do  you  do 
when  a  child  makes  mistakes?" 

This  is  a  one  minute  sequence  in  a 
thirty  -  two  minute  film  "Children 
Learning  by  Experience,"  a  perfect 
"kick-off"  for  a  faculty  meeting,  parent: 
teacher  association  program,  or  college 
class  on  the  psychology  of  learning. 
And  that  one  minute  is  all  that  is 
needed! 

Probably  the  most  expensive  assump- 
tion made  by  the  users  of  educational 
films  is  that  the  film  should  always  be 
used  in  its  entirety  just  as  it  was  pro- 
duced and  that  it  should  be  shown  to 
the  entire  classroom  or  even  a  larger 
audience  since  after  all  it  is  a  mass 
medium.  This  minimal  use  of  one  of 
the  richest  of  our  instructional  mate- 
rials is  expensive  not  only  because 
of  the  innumerable  other  ways  the  same 
film  can  be  used  but  because  in  spite 


of  the  time,  effort,  and  money  which 
might  be  expended  educational  objec- 
tives are  seldom  if  ever  achieved 
through  pre-packaged  learning  expe- 
riences which  cannot  possibly  take  into 
account  individual  needs,  interests,  and 
abilities.  When  films  are  used  in  this 
way  the  design  of  the  instructional 
material  itself  dictates  the  curriculum 
and  determines  the  learning  process. 

The  creative  user  of  instructional 
materials  regards  the  film  as  a  possible 
source  of  learning  experience.  His  se- 
lection and  method  of  use  is  based  on 
his  over-all  objectives,  his  knowledge 
of  the  growth  and  development  of  a 
particular  group  of  students,  and  the 
application  of  his  understanding  of 
the  learning  process.  He  may  use  the 
same  film  in  a  number  of  different  ways 
to  help  learners  understand  their  needs, 
set  goals  for  themselves,  provide  activi- 
ties or  experiences  which  will  help 
them  achieve  their  goals,  evaluate 
progress  toward  fulfilling  their  goals, 
and  reassess  their  needs.  This  process 
can  best  be  seen  through  a  number  of 
examples  in  different  subject  areas. 

SCIENCE.  A  general  science  class 
is  watching  a  short  center  section  from 
the  animated  color  film  on  oil,  "As  Old 
As  the  Hills."  The  sound  is  off  and  the 
teacher  is  asking  the  class,  "How  does 
a  petroleum  geologist  know  where  to 
look  for  oil?  What  is  he  looking  for 
when  he  makes  a  core  sample?  How 
does  he  know  that  the  earth  looks  like 
this  cross  section  on  facing  page?" 

This  film  is  being  used  as  an  ani- 
mated wall  chart  to  help  the  students 
through  group  discussion  to  evaluate 
their  progress  in  a  unit  on  the  forma- 
tion of  the  earth's  crust. 

ENGLISH.  Students  in  a  ninth  grade 
have  just  seen  the  hair-raising  opening 
three  minutes  of  the  feature  film  "Great 
Expectations"  (available  as  an  excerpt 
in  the  B.I.S.  "Critic  and  Film"  Series). 
The  class  is  discussing:  How  does  a 
film  writer  describe  a  scene  like  this 
one?  Is  the  shooting  script  very  differ- 


ent from  Dickens'  version?  What  words 
would  you  use  to  paint  a  picture  of  the 
graveyard,  the  old  church,  the  quay 
through  the  marsh,  and  the  face  of  the 
esca])e(l  (onvict? 

This  film  excerpt  and  discussion  are 
planned  by  the  teacher  to  have  the 
students  experience  the  challenge  of 
creating  visual  images  through  words. 
.■\tteinpts  to  write  a  shooting  script  will 
help  them  identify  their  needs  and  set 
their  individual  goab. 


"Great  Expectations" 

SOCIAL  STUDIES.  Students  in  a 
tenth  grade  World  History  class  have 
been  studying  the  cultures  of  primitive 
peoples.  One  of  their  richest  resources 
has  been  the  use  of  films  on  native 
populations:  Africa  ("Gold  Coast  Peo- 
ple," "Father  and  Son,"  "Drums  for  a 
Holiday"  and  "The  Future  of  One 
Million  Africans"),  Asia  ("Song  of 
Ceylon,"  "Focus  on  Kuwait"),  and  the 
Caribbean  ("C  a  r  i  b  b  e'a  n"  and  "El 
Dorado").  They  have  just  seen  the 
Academy  Award  winning  documentary 
"Daybreak  in  Udi."  The  fihn  depicts 
the  efforts  of  the  local  District  Officer 
in  a  Nigerian  jungle  community  to  use 
the  efforts  of  the  younger  natives  to 
build  a  maternity  home  against  the 
strong  opposition  of  the  superstitious 
village  elders.  The  teacher  stops  the 
film  at  this  point;  the  maternity  hospi- 
tal is  built,  but  no  one  dares  to  use  it. 
A  young  wife  breaks  from  the  circle  of 
witch  doctors,  frowning  elders  and  won- 


236 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


tiering  liibcsnicii  and  walks  slowly  with 
dignity  toward  the  new  hospital.  What 
will  happen?  How  will  she  be  treated 
by  the  other  tribesmen?  Will  her  ex- 
ample be  followed?  Arc  we  really  doing 
the  so-called  "backward  peoples"  a 
service  through  bringing  them  modern 
medicine  and  other  scientific  and  tech- 
nical assistance?  If  you  were  the  local 
District  Officer,  what  would  you  have 
done  differently  because  of  your  pres- 
ent knowledge  of  primitive  cultures? 

The  films  of  primitive  populations 
were  used  primarily  to  help  students 
reach  their  immediate  goals:  the  search 
for  information;  the  development  of 
skills  in  research,  observation,  and  re- 
porting; and  improved  attitudes 
through  understanding  of  peoples  quite 
different  from  themselves.  "Daybreak 
in  Udi"  was  used  as  a  final  examina- 
tion for  the  unit.  The  discussion  and 
other  activities  which  followed  helped 
the  group  evaluate  progress  and  to  set 
neiu  goals  as  new  needs  were  perceived. 


"Oore  Sampk"  lor  OH 

These  students  are  learning  through 
the  use  of  these  films  and  other  ma- 
terials to  evaluate  and  select  from  a 
wide  variety  of  sources,  to  gather  and 
record  pertinent  data,  and  to  report  on 
what  they  have  learned.  Viewing  by 
this  small  group  can  be  a  more  fruitful 
learning  experience  than  a  mass  show- 
ing in  the  classroom  where  there  is  a 
wider  range  of  specific  interest. 

The  creative  user  of  instructional 
materials  has  in  every  film  an  endless 
source  of  educational  experience.  He 
has  a  wide  range  of  materials  from 
which  to  choose  since  he  looks  beyond 
the  "ten  minute  pre-packaged  complete 
learning  experience"  offered  by  the 
producers  of  so  many  films.  He  can  use 
those  available  to  him  in  an  endless 
number  of  different  ways  for  different 
educational  goals.  In  each  of  the  pre- 
ceding examples  the  films  were  used 
in  a  way  and  for  a  purpose  quite  dif- 
ferent from  that  which  was  intended 
by  the  producer.  Their  use  was  guided 
by  the  needs,  abilities,  and  goals  of  the 
learners  and  the  purposes  of  the  teacher 
rather  than  the  design  of  the  material 
itself.  This  is  creative  teaching  through 
the  creative  use  of  educational  films. 


Producing  AV  Materials 

(Continued  from  page  235) 

Facilities  for  Production 

The  extent  of  production  activities 
are  partially  dependent  on  the  avail- 
ability of  suitable  facilities.  Photo- 
graphic darkrooms  are  the  most  nu- 
merous facility;  some  are  as  small  as 
five-by-eight  feet.  Recording  rooms, 
broadcast  studios,  and  a  control  room 
are  found  in  school  systems  operating 
broadcast  stations  and  in  others  solely 
for  recording  purposes.  Generally, 
workrooms,  while  not  too  widespread, 
serve  for  the  preparation  of  graphic 
materials,  for  photo-copying,  and  for 
such  other  miscellaneous  activities  as 
film  editing.  These  rooms  vary  in  size, 
but  have  minimum  dimensions  of 
about  fifteen-by-twenty  feet.  If  model, 
exhibit,  and  diorama  construction  is 
part  of  the  program,  a  shop  with  neces- 
sary tools  and  equipment  is  provided. 

Personnel  Engaged  in 
Production 

While  visiting  the  school  systems 
selected  for  case  study,  administrators, 
supervisors,  and  audio-visual  personnel 
were  interviewed.  As  expected,  the 
audio-visual  director  is  indicated  as  the 
central  figure  for  encouraging  and  de- 
veloping the  local  production  program. 
The  director's  interests  in  and  aware- 
ness of  the  values  inherent  in  materials 
produced  help  to  promote  the  partici- 
pation of  other  school  personnel  in 
the  program.  As  time  permits,  a  direc- 
tor not  only  engages  in  the  production 
of  specific  materials,  but  also  offers  in- 
service  training  in  production  for  su- 
pervisors and  teachers.  In  addition,  a 
director  plans  the  handling  of  subject 
matter  for  production  with  public  rela- 
tions and  curriculum  personnel. 

Most  directors  feel  that  once  their 
production  programs  are  recognized 
and  established,  they  should  not  be 
expected  to  engage  in  routine  produc- 
tion work  themselves.  Some  of  the 
public  relations  functions  in  particular 
are  delegated  to  others  —  part  -  time 
employed  high  school  students  perform 
routine  darkroom  work;  and  some  ad- 
ministrators prepare  materials  for 
their  own  use,  after  realizing  the  value 
of  pictures  and  graphic  materials  for 
giving  added  meaning  to  such  things 
as  a  report  for  the  school  board  or  a 
substantiation  of  a  request  to  the  com- 
munity for  an  increased  tax  rate. 

Supervisors  in  all  areas,  realizing 
values  for  their  own  work  with  teach- 
ers, prepare  two-by-two  slides.  In  a 
number  of  .school  systems  interested 
teachers  and  older  students  are  called 
upon  for  assistance  in  certain  produc- 
tion areas  or  when  such  major  projects 
as  motion  pictures  and  television  pro- 


grams are  produced.  Frequently  clerical 
assistants  in  materials  departments  are 
assigned  such  part  -  time  duties  as 
mounting  pictures  and  developing  film. 
Larger  school  systems  employ  pho- 
tographers, artists,  -wdio  engineers, 
script  writers,  and  other  experienced 
personnel  who  prepare  materials  under 
the  direction  of  professional  staff 
members. 

Developing  Your  Program 

We  have  surveyed  some  local  pro- 
duction activities  in  school  systems  and 
have  noted  some  of  the  needs  these 
activities  can  serve.  There  is  ample 
justification  for  including  some  aspects 
of  these  activities  in  any  forward-mov- 
ing audio-visual  program.  How  might 
a  director  build  such  a  program? 

First,  the  director  himself  must  be 
sold  on  the  values  of  these  activities 
and  materials.  Then  secondly,  it  is 
necessary  to  make  school  board  mem- 
bers, administrators,  supervisors  and 
teachers  aware  of  how  these  materials 
can  help  them  do  a  better  job  by  effec- 
tively communicating  ideas  and  infor- 
mation. This  might  be  done  by 
preparing  materials  for  specific  presen- 
tations when  certain  members  of  the 
school  system  are  present.  As  interest  is 
aroused  it  may  be  capitalized  on  by 
working  with  individuals  to  prepare 
particular  materials  which  will  serve 
their  needs.  Eventually  the  sincere 
backing  of  the  superintendent  and  a 
realization  by  teachers  of  the  values  of 
such  materials  are  important. 

Often    the    starting    point    in    local 
production  is  with  materials  for  public 
relations   use.    It   is   here   that    initial 
administrative    support    may    be    the 
greatest  and  both  funds  and  personnel 
then  become  available  for  expansion. 
Eventually,  increasing  attention  should 
be  given  to  the  instructional  needs  of 
teachers    for    materials    having    local 
.\  local  production  program  does  not 
stop  here,  in   the  central  audio-visual 
department.  The  principal  and  faculty 
of  each  school  should  be  encouraged 
and  assisted  in  building  their  own  local 
production  program.  It  is  only  in  this 
way  that  the  total   needs  of  a  school 
system  for  local  materials  can  be  met. 
Finally,  realize  that  local  production 
activity   offers   more   than   only   mate- 
rials.   Such   activities   help   those   who 
have  participated  reinforce  their  reali- 
zation and  understanding  of  the  values 
and    purposes   served    by    audio- visual 
materials  and   the   ultimate   contribu- 
tions they  must  make  to  a  better  pro- 
gram of  education  for  our  youth  and 
ourselves. 


'see  Educational  Screen,  summer,   1956,  p.  216- 

2!7. 

^subject    of    the    author's    doctoral    dissertation, 

Local  Audio-Visual  Production   Activities  in  5e- 

Iccted  School  Syilenis,  Indiana  University,  Bloom- 

ington,  1956. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuids  —  May,  1957 


237 


'hotos  by  Bruce  Harding 


Some  of  the  Audio-Visual  facilities  in  on  Aldrich  Hall  classroom  ore:  on  the  left,  on 
overhead  projector;  In  the  center,  an  electrically  controlled  sectional  chalk  board, 
projection  screen  mounted  out  from  the  wall,  and  above  this  a  junction  box  and 
mounting  for  microphone;  on  the  right  behind  the  grill,  o  tweeter-woofer  speaker 
for  high  quality  reproduction. 


Conceptual  Integration 
for  Business  Education 


Aldrich  Hall,  located  on  the  campus 
of  the  Harvard  Business  School,  is  the 
result  of  a  carefully  thought  out  plan 
in  which  two  apparently  irreconcilable 
educational  concepts  were  integrated. 
Completed  in  1953  at  a  cost  of  over 
three  million  dollars  this  seventeen 
room  building  is  the  end  product  of 
faculty  research  which  sought  to  deter- 
mine what  physical  facilities  would  be 
most  advantageous  and  efficient  for  the 
teaching  of  business  administration. 
Major   consideration   in    the   planning 


of  these  facilities  was  obviously  directed 
toward  the  requirements  of  the  Case 
Method  of  Instruction,  the  educational 
concept  which  represents  the  basic 
philosophy  of  the  Harvard  Business 
School.  Yet  in  spite  of  the  relatively 
limited  use  being  made  of  Audio- 
Visual  media  at  that  time,  careful  con- 
sideration was  also  given  to  the  part 
these  media  and  related  techniques 
might  play  in  the  future  activities  of 
the  School. 

-Actuallv    it   is   a    testimonial    to   the 


sagacity  of  the  Harvard  Business  School 
faculty  that  the  techniques  of  Audio- 
Visual  Education  received  considera- 
tion of  any  kind  in  the  planning  of  this 
building,  for  two  reasons.  First,  the 
Case  Method  of  instruction  in  Business 
.Administration  (group  analysis  and 
discussion  of  actual  problems  experi- 
enced by  business  and  industry)  did 
not  in  general  seem  to  lend  itself  to  the 
use  of  Audio-Visual  media.  The  great 
bulk  of  the  case  material  had  been  and 
still    is   presented   to   the   students   in 


238 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  May,  1 957 


I 
I 


printed  form.  Second,  uitli  few  excep- 
tions the  use  of  these  media  had  not 
at  that  time  produced  residts  signifi- 
cant enough  to  warrant  more  than 
limited  consideration  in  such  planning. 
The  fact  that  they  received  considera- 
tion at  all  demonstrates  an  open  mind- 
edness  which  is  too  often  missing  in 
long  range  educational  research. 

First  known  use  of  Visual  .\ids  at 
the  Business  School  was  made  during 
World  War  I  when  3i/,"x4"  glass  slides 
were  introduced  in  several  courses.  In 
1927,  when  the  School  was  subsequently 
moved  from  the  Harvard  University 
buildings  in  Cambridge  to  its  present 
location  on  Soldiers  Field  Road,  pro- 
vision was  made  for  projecting  3.5mm 
motion  pictures  in  the  auditorium  of 
Baker  Library.  Shortly  thereafter  a  col- 
lection of  35nuii  industrial  films  was 
begun  and  by  1928  this  collection  had 
grown  to  40  titles.  .\t  this  point,  and 
with  few  exceptions,  interest  in  the 
use  of  Audio-Visual  media  began  to 
diminish.  It  was  not  until  the  outbreak 
of  World  War  II  that  they  were  again 
used  to  any  considerable  degree  by 
courses  other  than  those  relating  to 
Production  Management.  With  the  in- 
flux of  military  personnel  into  School 
activities  in  1941  the  use  of  .\-V  media 
was  again  on  the  up.swing. 

In  the  years  that  followed  World 
War  II,  several  members  of  the  Har- 
vard Business  School  faculty  became 
interested  in  the  possible  use  and 
effectiveness  of  16mm  sound  motion 
pictures  as  a  method  of  industrial  train- 
ing. A  grant  was  made  by  the  School's 
Division  of  Research  for  the  purpose  of 
conducting  studies  in  this  area.  These 
studies  were  successfully  culminated  in 
the  publication  in  1948  of  "The  Use 
of  Training  Films  in  Department  and 
Specialty  Stores"  by  Harry  M.  Hague 
and  in  1949  by  the  publication  of  "The 
Film  in  Industrial  Safety  Training"  by 
Paul  R.  Ignatius. 

In  succeeding  post  war  years  class- 
room use  of  recordings,  slides,  film 
strips  and  motion  pictures  while  some- 
what limited  was,  none  the  less,  indica- 
tive of  continued  faculty  interest  in 
their  potential  as  educational  tools. 
This  interest  was  emphasized  in  the 
preliminary  planning  for  .\ldrich  Hall. 
.\  full  size  pilot  class  room  was  built 
to  determine  not  only  the  physical 
facilities  that  would  best  meet  the 
needs  of  the  Case  Method  of  Instruc- 
tion but  also  to  determine  by  experi- 
mentation how  Audio  -  Visual  media 
might  best  be  melded  into  the  Case 
Method  concept.  How  well  this  pilot 
classroom  served  its  purpose  is  demon- 
strated by  the  coordinated  facilities 
now  available  for  instructional  pur- 
poses in  this  structure. 

The  seventeen  classrooms  arranged 
on  the  three  floors  of  .\ldrich  are  gen- 


One  of  fwo  types  of  pro- 
jection screen  instollotion 
used  in  Aldrich  Hall.  The 
screen  is  attached  at  an 
angle  to  eliminate  key- 
stoning  when  utilizing 
overhead  projectors  at 
the  front  of  the  class- 
room. During  motion  pic- 
ture projections  the  screen 
is  allowed  to  hong 
straight  down.  Below  the 
screen  ore  the  electrical 
controls  for  operoting  the 
sectional  cholkboard. 


Dual  mounted  projector 
installation  on  steel 
stanchions.  The  power 
and  sound  connections 
and  remote  control  switch 
for  room  lighting  ore  lo- 
cated on  the  back  face 
of  the  upright  posts. 
The  projectors  may  be 
swiveled  around  on  their 
pedestals  for  threading 
ond  service. 


erally  similar  in  all  respects  except  size. 
Three  are  eighty  man  rooms,  thirteen 
are  one  hundred  man  rooms  and  one 
accommodates  one  hundred  fifty-eight 
people.  The  seating  arrangement  is 
semi-circular  in  nature,  with  each  suc- 
ceeding tier  of  seats  being  place  in 
back  of,  and  slightly  higher  than  the 
preceding  one.  Seats  are  of  the  swivel 
type  making  it  possilile  for  a  student 
to  turn  and  face  any  other  student  in 
any  other  part  of  the  room. 

Electrically  operated  chalkboards  di- 


An  air  conditioned  Al- 
drich classroom  utilizing 
a  U-shaped  swivel  chaired 
seating  arrangement  with 
controllable  light  level, 
acoustically  treoted  walls, 
and  permanently  mount- 
ed 1 6mm  projectors 


vided  into  three  sections  make  up  the 
greater  portion  of  the  front  wall  of 
each  of  these  inside  rooms.  Sections  of 
the  chalkboard  are  designed  to  be 
raised  or  lowered  by  electric  motors. 
This  provides  easy  access  to  the  top 
and  middle  .sections  and  makes  possible 
the  utilization  of  a  board  much  larger 
than  those  of  the  conventional  type. 
.\dditional  small  supplemental  and 
permanently  mounted  chalkboards  are 
affixed  to  the  wall. 

(Continued  on  page  2-tl) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


239 


"~^^s 


tSr'' 


^^^■^■^ 


m-A 


W    ^ 


'»^.f 


Second-grade  students  from  the  Milwaukee,  Wisconsin  Metropoli:an  Area,  under  the  supervision  of  Mr.  Jack  Young,  Principal  of 
Jefferson  Public  School,  Town  of  Greenfield,  and  a  member  of  t  le  Vocotional  Guidance  Committee  of  the  Milwoukee  Engineers' 
Society,  use  the  Numberaid  Abacus  in  the  first  Numberaid  Abacus  Contest  sponsored  by  the  Milwaukee  Engineers'  Society. 

Johnny  Can  Learn  ARITHMETIC 


bv  Dr.  Andrew  Schott 


Dr.  Andrew  Schott  is  a  member  of 
the  teaching  staff  at  Marquette  Uni- 
versity and  an  Educational  Consult- 
ant in  Milwaukee,  Wisconsin.  For 
an  account  of  the  development  and 
experimental  use  of  the  Numberaid 
Abacus,  see  the  article  "Adventure 
in  Arithmetic,"  Februaiy,  1955  Edu- 
cATioNAi,  Screen,  page  65. 


ON  Saturday  morning,  May  12,  1956, 
three  of  the  main  meeting  rooms 
of  the  Milwaukee  Engineers'  So- 
ciety Building  were  extraordinarily 
quiet,  extraordinarily  so,  because 
around  the  tables  sat  first,  second, 
third,  and  fourth  grade  children  listen- 
ing intently. 

Before  each  child  was  a  pencil,  a 
printed  test  form,  and  a  Numberaid 
Abacus.  The  final  words  of  instructions 
from  the  educators  who  served  as  judges 
were  given.  Stop  watches  in  the  hands 
of  the  Vocational  Guidance  Committee 
members  of  the  Milwaukee  Engineers' 


Society  were  checked,  and  a  new  kind 
of  competition  was  under  way.  Forty 
minutes  later,  the  preliminary  round 
of  the  first  Abacus  Contest  ever  held 
in  the  United  States  was  over. 

A  cherub  of  a  boy,  a  first  grader,  one 
of  the  sixty-odd  youngsters  on  the  way 
downstairs  for  ice  cream  and  cake,  was 
heard  to  say,  "That  wasn't  hard.  If 
there  had  been  more  time,  I'll  bet  I 
could  have  worked  them  all,  without 
a  mistake,  too."  Sixteen  of  the  semi- 
finalists  were  chosen  to  participate  in 
the  final  contest,  held  Saturday  after- 
noon. May  26,  at  Radio  City.  The  final 
contest  was  televised  by  WTMJ-TV  as 
one  of  its  weekly  educational  programs, 
"Let's  Experiment,"  sponsored  by  the 
Milwaukee  Museum. 

The  contest  was  divided  into  five 
sections  of  four  minutes  each.  The  first 
section  of  the  test  contained  numerical 
addition  problems;  the  second,  multi- 
])lication;  the  third,  subtraction;  the 
fourth,  division;  and  the  fifth,  word 
problems  in  each  process  and  in  com- 
binations of  processes. 

The  four  first-grade  finalists  correctly 
completed  an  average  of: 


(1)  Nine  problems  in  addition 
which  contained  one-  two-  and  three- 
digit  numbers  involving  carrying. 

(2)  Twelve  problems  in  multiplica- 
tion, involving  multiplication  of  two- 
digit  numbers  by  one-digit  multipliers, 
and  involving  extended  multiplication 
in  any  column. 

(3)  Eleven  problems  in  subtraction 
of  numbers  containing  four  digits,  in- 
volving borrowing  in  any  column. 

(4)  Twelve  problems  in  division, 
which  contained  three  digits  in  the 
dividend  and  one  in  the  divisor,  with 
remainders. 

(5)  Four  word  problems  which  con- 
tained addition,  subtraction,  multipli- 
cation and  division. 

The  four  third-grade  finalists  cor- 
rectly completed  an  average  of: 

(1)  Twenty-three  addition  problems, 
extending  to  three-digit  addition  of 
seven  addends,  which  contained  two 
decimals. 

(2)  Twenty-five  multiplication  prob- 
lems, extending  to  four-digit  multipli- 
cands and  three-digit  multipliers,  con- 
taining decimals  in  both  multipliers 
and  multiplicands. 


240 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


(3)  Twenty-four  subtraction  prob- 
lems, extending  to  five-digit  minuends 
and  subtrahends,  containing  decimals 
in  both  minuend  and  subtrahend. 

(4)  Twenty-three  division  problems, 
extending  to  division  of  a  three-digit 
dividend  by  a  two-digit  divisor,  with 
remainders. 

(5)  Eleven  word  problems  involving 
all  four  processes,  as  well  as  measure- 
ment ancl  determination  of  an  average. 

The  purpose  of  the  contest  was  to 
give  students  in  the  primary  grades  the 
opportunity  to  demonstrate  their 
achievement  as  well  as  the  potential  of 
the  Numberaid  Abacus  as  a  tool  for 
teaching  arithmetic.  Many  of  our 
schools  do  not  pernut  children  to  study 
arithmetic  formally  in  Grades  One, 
Two,  and  Three,  thereby  handicap- 
ping them  in  the  development  of  basic 
arithmetic  at  an  age  when  such  study 
is  a  source  of  pleasure  to  them. 

The  climax  of  the  competition  came 
the  following  Saturday  afternoon  when 
|)ri/es  and  certificates  were  presented 
to  the  Finalists  by  the  President  of  the 
Milwaukee  Engineers'  Society,  Mr. 
I'rank  Roberts. 

The  success  of  the  first  competition 
has  resulted  in  setting  the  dates  for  the 
second  Numberaid  .Abacus  Contest. 
The  preliminary  competition  is  to  be 
held  Saturday  morning.  May  4,  1957. 
The  final  competition  is  scheduled  for 
Saturday  afternoon,  May  18.  Planning 
for  the  preliminary  round  of  the  sec- 
ond Numberaid  .Abacus  Contest  to  be 
held  May  4  is  already  well  under  way. 

More  than  twenty  schools  in  the 
metropolitan  area  of  Milwaukee  will 
participate.  The  Numberaid  Abacus 
is  being  used  extensively  in  Norfolk, 
Virginia;  Sacramento  and  North  Sacra- 
mento, California;  New  Castle,  Dela- 
ware; Culver,  Indiana;  West  Hartford, 
Connecticut;  and  Birmingham,  Michi- 
gan. These  areas  are  watching  develop- 
ments with  interest,  and  may  even 
attempt  to  organize  their  own  contests 
this  year. 


Conceptual  Integration 

(Continued  front  page  239) 
Facilities  for  the  projection  of  slides, 
film  strips  and  16mm  sound  motion 
pictures  are  ample  and  well  planned. 
\  permanently  mounted  screen  is  part 
of  each  room.  In  some  rooms  it  is 
mounted  behind  the  sectional  chalk- 
board, in  others  a  screen  of  the  pull 
down  type  is  mounted  above  and  set 
out  from  the  sectional  chalkboards. 
This  latter  type  is  located  in  rooms 
where  classes  make  maximum  use  of 
overhead  and  opacjue  projectors.  Pro- 
jectors of  these  types  are  generally  used 
in  very  close  proximity  to  the  screen 
and  must  therefore  point  upward  to  a 
considerable  degree.  This  would  make 
it  impossible  to  keep  the  projector  lens 
and  the  screen  in  a  parallel  relation- 
ship unless  the  angle  at  which  the 
.screen  hangs  was  changed.  By  placing 
the  mounting  above  and  set  out  from 
the  top  of  the  chalkboard  the  bottom 
of  the  pull  down  screen  may  then  be 
pulled  back  and  fastened  to  the  base 
of  the  chalkboard  bringing  about  the 
desired  parallel  relationship  necessary 
to  eliminate  "keystoning"  and  distor- 
tion. When  films,  filmstrips  or  slides 
are  projected,  the  screen  is  allowed  to 
hang  free  and  assumes  the  normal  ver- 
tical position. 

Nine  rooms  are  equipped  with  per- 
manently mounted  16mm  projectors. 
In  rooms  where  classes  use  consider- 
able numbers  of  films  the  projector 
mounting  is  a  dual  one,  but  in  all  other 
rooms  the  projector  mounting  is  a 
single  one.  Projector  controls  may 
either  be  operated  from  the  back  of 
the  room  in  the  conventional  manner 
or  may  be  remotely  controlled  by  the 
instructor  from  the  front. 

An  amplifier  system,  including  per- 
manently mounted  Altec  Lansing 
tweeter  woofer  combination  speakers, 
fulfills  sound  requirements.  Remote 
outlets  in  the  rear  of  each  room  make 
it  possible  to  connect  a  tape  recorder 
or  turntable  into  the  system  and  still 
limit  the  play  back  to  individual  rooms. 
\  series  of  shielded  lines  makes  it  pos- 
sible to  tie-in  any  one  room  with  any 
combination  of  rooms  and  to  pipe  in 
programs  which  originate  in  the  re- 
cording studio  located  in  the  Audio- 
Visual  Division.  These  same  lines  make 
it  possible  to  record  discussion  in  any 
classroom  by  means  of  equipment 
mounted  in  this  same  studio. 

Acoustical  treatment  is  variable  in 
nature.  A  broad  band  of  acoustical  tile 
has  been  placed  across  the  rear  of  each 
room  anti  draw  draperies  have  been 
hung  on  the  walls.  By  covering  or  ex- 
posing the  hard  surfaces  of  the  side 
walls  the  instructor  or  sound  techni- 
cian man  make  the  room  as  live  or  as 
dead  as  needed  to  suit  individual 
desires. 


Four  levels  of  illumination  can  be 
produced  by  intermixing  overhead  in- 
candescent and  fluorescent  lights,  con- 
trolled by  duplicate  light  switches 
located  in  the  front  and  back  of  each 
room. 

The  physical  facilities  of  the  Divi- 
sion of  Audio-Visual  Aids  are  presently 
located  on  the  ground  floor  of  the 
building  linking  Aldrich  Hall  with 
Baker  Lilirary.  This  layout  includes 
clerical  and  administrative  office  space, 
an  acoustically  treated  motion  picture 
preview  studio,  an  acoustically  treated 
recording  studio,  an  editing  room,  an 
equipment  storage  room  and  a  drafting 
room.  A  wide  range  of  equipment  is 
available  fcjr  photography,  projection, 
recording  and  playback  and  includes 
RCA,  Revere,  Magnicord  and  Stancil- 
Hoffman  tape  recorders,  Eastman  and 
Arriflex  motion  picture  cameras,  Am- 
pro  and  Bell  &  Howell  sound  motion 
picture  projectors,  Besseler  Opaque 
and  Overhead  projectors,  Viewlex  and 
Bausch  &  Lomb  slide  projectors. 

As  the  demand  for  Audio  -  Visual 
Service  has  grown  the  Audio-Visual 
staff  has  been  enlarged  accordingly.  At 
present  seven  people  are  employed  full 
time.  They  include  a  Director,  Assist- 
ant Director,  a  Research  Assistant  in 
Audio-Visual  Education,  a  General  As- 
sistant in  charge  of  Service,  a  Film- 
Tape  Librarian,  a  Draftsman  and  a 
Secretary.  Within  this  grouping  are  all 
the  skills  needed  to  handle  nearly  any 
phase  of  Audio-Visual  activity  includ- 
ing sound  recording,  motion  picture 
production,  photography,  graphic  re- 
production  and  bibliographic  service. 

One  of  the  most  difficult  problems 
encountered  by  the  Division  since  its 
inauguration  in  the  summer  of  1953 
has  been  the  attempt  by  staff  members 
to  acquire  ready  made  commercially 
produced  .Audio-Visual  material  suit- 
able for  integration  into  the  curricu- 
lum. Up  to  the  present,  results  have 
proved  to  be  generally  unsatisfactory, 
except  in  instances  where  motion  pic- 
tures illustrative  of  production  opera- 
lions  or  processes  have  been  required. 
Even  in  these  instances  material  which 
would  lend  itself  to  the  Case  Method 
was  found  only  after  considerable 
searching.  In  1954,  for  example,  ap- 
proximately 239  commercially  produced 
films  were  reviewed  by  staff  members 
and  faculty.  Of  these  239  only  ten  met 
classroom  requirements.  This,  of  course, 
does  not  imply  that  all  films  reviewed 
were  in  any  way  technically  inferior  in 
quality  or  subject  with  respect  to  the 
purpose  for  which  they  were  originally 
designed.  The  figures  cited  have  been 
given  merely  as  an  indication  of  the 
fruitlessness  of  attempting  to  adopt 
commercially  produced  Audio-Visual 
material  to  the  Case  Method  of  In- 
struction. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


241 


(1)  lake  a  picture  one  minute,  have  your  transparency  the  next. 


Polaroid  Corporation  Announces 


QUICK,  EASY  WAY 

Now  you  can  make  slides  right  in  your  laboratory  or  class- 
room—and have  them  ready  to  project  as  you  make  them. 


Polaroid  Corporation  has  perfected  a  film 

which  produces  black-and-white  sHdes  right  in  the 
camera.  You  just  load  a  regular  Land  camera  with  this 
new  film,  click  the  shutter,  pull  a  tab  and  lift  out  a 
transparency  of  exceptional  photographic  quality.  It's 
ready  to  project  20  seconds  later,  after  a  quick  harden- 
ing and  mounting  in  a  snap-together  plastic  mount. 
It's  now  as  easy  and  natural  to  use  slides  in  your  work 
as  it  is  to  pick  up  a  phone  or  dictate  a  letter. 


The  complete  system  includes  the  standard 
Polaroid®  Land  Camera,  the  film,  mounts,  hardener 
and  projector,  plus  a  versatile  Copymaker  that  lets 
you  make  slides  from  any  text  material,  existing 
photographs,  charts,  graphs,  titles  or  what  have  you 
You  have  a  choice  of  two  sizes  of  film — 2M  x  2/i,  or 
314  X  4  (for  existing  "Lantern  Slide"  projectors), 
The  quality  of  the  film  is  remarkable — brilliant 
grainless,  and  so  sharp  that  projection  to   12-foo 


1 


'-ii 


(2)  Simply  slip  it  into  a  mount,  and  (3)  project  it  as  big  as  you  want. 


TO  MAKE  SLIDES! 


screens  shows  no  loss  of  detail.  And  it's  extraordi- 
narily fast  (speaking  photographically,  now) — day- 
light speed  of  1000  (ASA  equivalent  exposure  index). 
The  slides  cost  about  one-third  as  much  as 
conventional  slides.  But  the  real  saving  is  in  the  time 
and  effort  that  it  takes  to  put  a  picture  on  the  screen. 
Whenever  you've  been  on  your  feet  before  a  group, 
you've  felt  the  need  for  a  key  picture  (or  perhaps 
several)  to  make  sure  your  story  gets  across.  Now 
you  can  make  those  pictures  right  in  your  ofiSce, 
1  classroom   or  laboratory   and  begin   to   use  your 


listeners'  eyes  as  well  as  their  ears.  Send  in  this 
coupon  for  more  detailed  information. 


Polaroid  Corporation 
Dept.  E-5  •  Cambridge  39,  Massachusetts 

Please  send  me  detailed  information  on  the  new  Polaroid 
Transparency  System. 

Name 

Profession  or  Position 

Institution  or  Company 

Address . 

City 


ZoneL. 


-State- 


POLAROID   CORP.,  CAMBRIDGE,  MASS. 


10  I's  for  AV  Directors 


by  WALDEMAR  GJERDE  and  GUY  WAGNER 


Dr.  Gjerde  is  specialist  in  Audio- 
Visual  Education  at  loiua  State 
Teachers  College,  Cedar  Falls,  and 
Dr.  Wagner  is  director  of  the  Cur- 
riculum Laboratory. 


A  SHORT  TIME  AGO,  the  authors  were 
discussing  the  traits  of  the  effec- 
tive audio -visual  director.  It 
seemed  natural  that  such  terms  as  ini- 
tiative, inventiveness,  and  inspiration 
should  enter  the  conversation.  As  the 
discussion  continued,  it  became  evident 
that  many  o£  the  words  used  in  describ- 
ing such  a  person  began  with  the  letter 
"I." 

Soon  it  became  a  game  to  select  the 
words  most  descriptive  of  such  a  per- 
son, the  one  rule  being  that  the  word 
must  begin  with  the  letter  "I."  The 
writers  will  be  first  to  admit  that  the 
use  of  this  rule  makes  the  selection  of 
these  descriptive  terms  a  bit  artificial 
—  nevertheless,  the  search  paid  off  in 
the  discovery  of  some  provocative  ideas. 

Perhaps  audio-visual  directors  may 
be  able,  in  some  measure  at  least,  to 
get  a  better  insight  into  their  respon- 
sibilities by  matching  themselves 
against  these  terms.  And  so  we  ask  you, 
Mr.  Audio-Visual  Director,  are  you 
an  .  .  . 


A 


A 


itc 


''nviaoralor 

.  .  .  one  who  gives  energy  to,  one  who 
animates? 

The  audio-visual  director  who  gives 
energy  to  and  animates  the  teaching 
of  those  with  whom  he  works  is  mak- 
ing school  life  dynamic  for  both  teach- 
ers and  pupils.  He  suggests  films,  rec- 
ords, filmstrips,  pictures,  and  any  of 
the  numerous  teaching  materials  that 
will  give  life,  color,  and  meaning  to  the 
activities  of  the  classroojp. 

innovator 

.  .  .  one  who  introduces  new  and  novel 
ideas? 

Ours  is  an  age  of  rapid  advancement 
in  many  areas  of  living.  The  alert  mind 
is  one  that  seeks  new  ideas  and  recog- 
nizes those  that  have  merit.  Thus,  the 
efficient  director  keeps  abreast  of  new 
developments,  selects  those  that  have 
promise,  and  introduces  them  to  the 
teachers. 


^ndpirer 

.  .   .  one  who   motivates  and   encour- 
ages? 

New  materials  need  introduction  — 
new  techniques  need  trial  —  the  direc- 
tor will  motivate  tachers  to  use  new 
techniques.  Through  suggestions,  dem- 
onstrations, and  examples,  he  encour- 
ages teachers  to  try  new  films  and 
filmstrips,  to  experiment  with  new 
equipment,  to  do  some  "brainstorm- 
ing," to  try  out  ideas  that  are  fresh 
and  promising.  The  teachers  with 
whom  he  works  see  each  new  day  as  a 
challenge  because  they  know  adventure 
lies  ahead  in  the  classroom. 


Jr. 


t. 


^mptei 


yiplententoi' 

.  .  .  one  who  accomplishes,  fulfills,  car- 
ries out? 

All  the  suggestions  in  all  the  books 
ever  published  accomplish  nothing 
unless  they  are  used;  unless  steps  are 
taken  to  carry  out  these  suggestions. 
Tlie  audio-visual  director  is  in  a  stra- 
tegic position  to  help  teachers  put  these 
suggestions  to  work.  Emerson  has  said, 
"The  ends  pre-exist  the  means."  As  the 
audio-visual  director  helps  teachers  put 
techniques  and  materials  into  practical 
application,  the  curriculum  comes  to 
life  in  the  classroom  and  the  ends 
sought  are  achieved. 


Jn 


rncotporalor 

.  .  .  one  who  interlinks  and  combines 
separate  parts  into  a  unified  organiza- 
tion? 

Equipment  and  materials  are  usually 
in  great  demand,  and  the  audio-visual 
director  needs  to  make  plans  so  that 
the  staff  of  the  entire  school  cooperates 
in  the  use  of  this  equipment  and  ma- 
terials. Records  must  be  kept,  plans 
must  be  made,  and  the  needs  and 
wishes  of  the  teachers  need  to  be  in- 
corporated into  one  large  over-all  plan. 


nterceddor 

...  a  mediator,  one  who  acts  between 
parties  to  reconcile  differences? 

When  problems  arise,  when  conflicts 
develop  regarding  the  use  of  materials 
or  scheduling  ot  equipment,  then  an 
intercessor  needs  to  be  present.  Differ- 
ences can  be  ironed  out  by  recognizing 
the  point  of  view  of  eacli  individual 
and  his  right  to  hold  an  opinion.  The 
audio-visual  director  can  succeed  only 
as  he  handles  differences  of  opinion 
in  a  diplomatic  way. 

illuminator 

.  .  .  one  who  enlightens,  makes  some- 
thing clear  and  understandable,  helps 
others  "catch  on"? 

Good  teaching  means  good  explana- 
tions, so  that  which  is  taught  is  clear 
to  the  learner.  For  instance,  tlie  in- 
tricacies of  a  sound  projector  may 
be  frightening  to  the  unenlightened 
—  to  the  person  who  has  no  oppor- 
tunity to  become  familiar  with  its 
operation.  The  audio-visual  director 
can  become  an  ilhnninator  by  conduct- 
ing in-service  classes,  by  serving  as  a 
resource  visitor  in  the  classroom,  and 
by  helping  whenever  help  is  needed. 
It  is  especially  important  that  he  pre- 
sent explanations  with  clarity  and 
patience  —  at  the  level  of  the  learner's 
ability  to  understand. 

^nvlailatc 

.  .  .  one  who  diligently  keeps  watch 
or  makes  watchful? 


tor 


One  mark  of  the  successful  director 
is  that  he  has  a  sharp  eye,  a  watchful 
eye,  a  "weather  eye"  —  he  is  forever 
alert  to  new  materials,  new  equipment 
and  new  ideas.  Furthermore,  he  makes 
teachers  more  sensitive  to  the  need  for 
improved  materials;  these  teachers  be- 
come more  watchful.  His  is  the  job  of 
weighing  the  value  of  these  materials 
and  encouraging  teachers  to  use  those 
that  are  most  effective. 


244 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


J, 


mprouiAer 

.  .  .  one  who  prepares  something  in  a 
ready  manner  because  it  is  needed  on 
the  spur  of  the  moment  or  for  a  special 
occasion? 

"Teachers  wise,  improvise."  Many 
times  during  the  year  when  projection 
equipment  or  other  means  fail,  there  is 
need  for  devising  a  satisfactory  sub- 
stitute. The  audio-visual  director 
should  help  teachers  develop  an  atti- 
tude that  emergencies  and  special  occa- 
sions are  ingenuity  "challenges." 


3. 


edtiuutc 


nueduaaior 

.  .  .  one  who  follows  up  or  makes  re- 
search by  patient  inquiry,  observation, 
and  examination  of  facts? 

New  ideas  and  new  materials  are 
constantly  being  presented  in  educa- 
tional periodicals,  books,  and  other 
types  of  professional  literature.  From 
this  avalanche  of  suggestions,  the  audio- 
visual director,  working  closely  with 
teachers,  must  select  the  most  useful 
and  appropriate.  Together,  teachers 
and  the  director  weigh  the  value  of  the 
new  against  traditional  procedures. 
The  director  must  also  be  ever  alert 
to  ideas  presented  at  meetings,  on  tele- 
vision, and  by  teachers  who  have  dis- 
covered techniques  that  get  results.  His 
is  tlie  job  of  channeling  the  good  ideas 
that  emerge  in  one  classroom  to  other 
teachers  in  the  system.  The  competent 
director  is  an  investigator  who  discov- 
ers, sifts,  and  tries  out  new  techniques 
and  materials  that  appear  promising. 


\  bounteous  budget  surrounded  by 
a  lackadaisical  administration  and  dull- 
eyed  teaching  would  be  something 
analagous  to  the  poor-little-rich  boy 
who  had  a  castleful  of  toys  but  little 
spirit  for  their  use. 

The  competent  audio-visual  director 
must  be  a  leader,  one  who  has  a  broad 
educational  understanding  so  that  he 
can  wisely  help  teachers  choose  and  use 
the  best  of  teaching  tools  and  tech- 
niques. He  must  also  be  wise  enough 
to  understand  that  the  human  element 
takes  priority  over  material  things  in 
teaching. 

The  writers  have  not  sought  to  de- 
scribe the  ideal  audio-visual  director 
for  they  realize  that  equally  good  di- 
rectors may  have  markedly  different 
personalities. 

They  do  feel,  however,  that  thinking 
about  our  responsibilities  and  the  way 
we  work  may  often  provide  a  clue  for 
improving  in  one  area  or  another.  The 
ten  I's  have  been  suggested  not  for  the 
purpose  of  painting  a  static  picture 
descriptive  of  all  audio-visual  directors, 
but  rather  as  a  way  of  triggering  fresh 
thinking  about  our  work. 


You  bought  me  for  a  purpose.  But  now,  after 
much  use,  I'm  damaged  goods  ...  I'm  dirty 
. . .  I've  picked  up  oil  spots  ...  I  have  unsightly 
scratches  ...  I'm  beginning  to  buckle  and 
curl,  so  that  I  go  in  and  out  of  focus.  People 
who  see  me  become  irritated,  because  my 
defects  show  up  on  the  screen. 

Yet  my  defects  can  be  so  easily  corrected. 

I  can  be  made  clean  again,  free  of  scratches, 

always  in  clear  focus. 

Now  that  I  am  in  trouble,  won't  you  please  ask 
Peerless  how  you  can  put  me  back  in  the  pink 
of  condition  —  so  that  I  can  accomplish 
my  purpose. 

Help  me  to  be  all  I  can  be. 

I  want  to  live  a  long  and  useful  life 

—  and  get  the  results  you  bought  me  for. 


Jeerless 

FILM    PROCESSING    CORPORATION 

165  WEST  46th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  NEW  YORK 
9S9  SEWARD   STREET,   HOLLYWOOD   38,   CALIF. 


TO     INFORM     TEACHERS     AND     PARENTS 
GREGORY 

LEARNS  TO  READ 

A  16mm  SOUND  MOTION  PICTURE  SHOWING 
THE  TEACHING  of  WORD  RECOGNITION 
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28   MINUTES 

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MENT OF  THE  DETROIT  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS 

by  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 

CONSULTATION  BUREAU   .   .   .  COLLEGE  OF  EDUCATION 

WAYNE    STATE    UNIVERSITY   .   .   .   DETROIT    2,    MICHIGAN 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


245 


(/aluatm  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 

Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio  -Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


BOY  WITH  A  KNIFE 

(International  Film  Bureau,  57  East 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  Illinois)  19 
minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white.  Produced  by  Dudley  Pictures 
Corporation.  $95.00.  Teacher's  Guide 
available. 

Description 

This  film  presents  the  highlights  of 
a  situation  in  which  a  detached  group 
worker  takes  the  beginning  steps  in 
helping  a  group  of  potential  juvenile 
delinquents  along  the  road  to  accept- 
able group  behavior. 

The  film  opens  at  the  dinner  table 
of  the  Phillips  family.  Jerry  Phillips' 
stepmother  recites  a  long  list  of  mis- 
demeanors which  Jerry  has  committed 
at  school,  then  announces  that  she 
"gives  up"  and  declares  him  to  be 
unmanageable.  When  Jerry  asks  to 
speak  alone  with  his  father,  he  is  put 
off.  In  rage,  he  goes  out  on  the  front 
porch  and  plunges  his  knife  into  the 
door. 

Following  the  titles,  the  narrator 
introduces  five  members  of  the  neigh- 
borhood gang,  including  Jerry  Phillips, 
the  boy  with  the  knife.  The  boys  dem- 
onstrate their  typical  anti-social  be- 
havior by  pushing  and  rowdy  talk.  The 
narrator  points  out  that  while  they  are 
not  now  criminals,  they  may  soon  be- 
come so  unless  they  receive  help. 

Bud  Williams,  the  detached  group 
worker,  is  next  introduced  as  he  begins 
his  efforts  to  get  acquainted  with  the 
group  which  has  been  reported  to  him 
by  the  school  officials.  Bud  frequents 
the  hotdog  stand  where  the  boys  hang 
out  and  eventually  succeeds  in  gaining 
their  attention.  His  first  problem  is  to 
prove  to  them  that  he  likes  them  even 
though  he  does  not  approve  of  their 
behavior.  They  must  be  brought  to  the 
point  where  they  can  trust  him  before 
he  can  help  them  release  their  hostility 
in  more  socially  acceptable  ways. 


The  film  shows  some  of  the  situations 
in  which  Bud  is  able  to  gain  the  confi- 
dence of  the  boys  and  gradually  direct 
their  activities  into  somewhat  more 
normal  patterns.  Particular  emphasis  is 
placed  on  the  problem  of  Jerry  Phillips 
and  his  dependence  on  the  knife  as  a 
substitute  for  the  parental  support 
which  his  family  fails  to  provide.  In  a 
number  of  situations,  Jerry  pulls  the 
knife  in  arguments  with  the  other 
members  of  the  gang.  Bud  intervenes 
quietly  each  time,  but  does  not  take  the 
knife.  He  tells  Jerry  that  he  wants  it 
only  when  Jerry  has  decided  that  he 
no  longer  needs  it  and  can  give  it  to 
him  voluntarily. 

After  considerable  time  and  patient 
guidance,  the  gang  has  become  a  club 
with  a  name  and  meeting  place  at  the 
local  community  center.  Bud  has  be- 
come a  trusted  friend  but  many  prob- 
lems remain.  When  the  club  decides  to 
elect  officers,  Jerry  is  nominated  for 
sergeant-at-arms,  but  his  stepmother 
declares  that  he  must  give  up  associat- 
ing with  the  gang  of  "criminals"  and 
should  be  sent  to  live  with  his  grand- 
mother. Jerry  is  deeply  hurt  when  his 
father  fails  to  listen  to  his  side  of  the 
story.  Going  to  the  election  meeting  in 
spite  of  his  stepmother's  order,  Jerry 
is  elected;  but  another  member  of  the 
group  challenges  the  result  and  com- 
plains that  Jerry  is  no  longer  a  member 
since  he  is  to  go  to  his  grandmother's. 
In  the  ensuing  argument,  Jerry's  father 
is  called  "chicken,"  and  Jerry  again 
pulls  the  knife.  Bud  again  intervenes 
and  Jerry  leaves  in  a  rage.  Bud  and  the 
boys  decide  to  follow  and  help  him 
regain  self-control.  Jerry  goes  home  and 
begins  slashing  the  furniture  with  his 
knife.  His  stepmother,  badly  fright- 
ened, demands  that  his  father  take  him 
to  his  grandmother's  home.  For  the 
first  time,  Jerry's  father  is  able  to  assert 
himself,  and  declares  that  from  now 
on  everyone  in  the  family  will  be  heard. 


He  refuses  to  send  Jerry  away  and 
admits  his  measure  of  responsibility  for 
Jerry's  behavior.  As  the  film  ends,  Jerry 
gives  his  knife  to  Bud. 

Appraisal 

The  situation  portrayed  in  this  film 
has  been  adapted  from  a  case  story 
from  the  files  of  a  youth  agency  of  the 
Los  Angeles  Community  Chest.  Tech- 
nically, the  film  is  of  high  quality  with 
excellent  photography  and  sound  and 
professional  direction  and  action.  The 
characters  are  well  played  and  believ- 
able. Sufficient  use  is  made  of  dialogue 
sequences  to  establish  a  realistic  setting 
for  the  problems  discussed.  The  length 
of  the  film  precludes  the  provision  of 
background  material  on  the  families  of 
the  other  boys  in  the  group,  and  does 
not  allow  time  for  discussion  of  the 
background  of  the  group  worker.  The 
evaluating  group  felt  that  perhaps  the 
dramatic  treatment  of  the  story  tended 
to  interfere  with  the  educational  effec- 
tiveness of  the  film.  The  "happy  end- 
ing" seemed  to  provide  a  conclusion 
to  the  story  which  in  actuality  was  only 
begun.  In  spite  of  these  factors,  how- 
ever, the  group  felt  that  the  film  could 
be  successfully  used  under  competent 
leadership  for  discussion.  Community 
groups  can  be  helped  to  a  better  under- 
standing of  the  problems  faced  by 
youth  agencies  and  the  film  would  be 
helpful  in  the  training  of  persons  en- 
gaged in  various  forms  of  recreational 
and  group  work. 

—William  W.  Kidder 

THE  HUMAN  BODY: 
CIRCULATORY  SYSTEM 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building. 
Chicago  1,  Illinois)  131/^  minutes, 
16mm.  sound,  black  and  white  or  color, 
1956.  $68.75  or  $125.00.  Teacher's 
Guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  combines  animation  and 
live  photography  to  present  the  func- 
tions and  processes  of  the  entire  cir- 
culatory system.  The  pattern  of  blood 
flow,  the  various  organs  of  circulation 
—  heart,  limgs,  and  kidneys  —  and  the 
functions  of  and  the  interrelationships 
among  these  organs  are  shown  in  detail. 

The  opening  scene  shows  an  ani- 
mated diagram  of  the  upper  portion 
of  the  human  body.  The  heart  is  de- 
scribed as  the  basic  organ  in  the  circu- 
(Continued  on  page  2-IS) 


246 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1  957 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story., 
its  theme.  Its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Adventures  of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 

Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  o  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Greotest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
0  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  ond  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.    $7.50. 

Ulyjjes  —  In  full  color,  64  fromes,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES Jnc 


10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


247 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Muiiiiunun  ■^u:^i  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 


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HOLLYWOOD  28.  CALIF. 


latory  system  —  one  of  the  most  impor- 
tant in  the  whole  body.  A  combination 
of  modern  surgery  and  close-up  photog- 
raphy enables  one  to  look  through  a 
thoracic  incision  and  get  an  unusual 
view  of  a  live  dog's  beating  heart.  We 
see  the  heart  pulsing  rhythmically  as  it 
carries  on  its  ceaseless  job  of  pumping 
blood. 

Attention  is  next  directed  to  draw- 
ings which  show  the  contributions  of 
Vesalius  and  Harvey,  two  medical  pio- 
neers whose  work  brought  about  a 
greater  understanding  of  the  circula- 
tory system's  role  in  the  human  body. 
The  narrator  states  that  during  the 
sixteenth  century  Vesalius  discovered 
that  the  blood  flows  in  tubes  or  blood 
vessels.  Harvey  proved  two  things  — 
that  the  blood  flows  in  a  given  pattern 
and  that  it  is  circulated  to  bring  nu- 
trition to  body  cells  and  to  carry  away 
cell  wastes. 

The  major  portion  of  the  film  is  de- 
voted to  an  analysis  of  the  circulatory 
system  itself.  Cinefluorography  shows 
the  human  heart  as  a  dark  mass  of 
muscular  tissue  moving  between  the 
lungs.  Magnified  sound  lets  the  audi- 
ence hear  the  heartbeat  as  if  listening 
through  a  physician's  stethoscope. 

Detailed  animated  drawings  show 
the  heart's  four  interior  chambers  — 
two  auricles  and  two  ventricles.  The 
action  of  the  valves  is  shown.  Light 
colored  or  purified  blood  is  carried 
away  from  the  heart  in  arteries,  and 
dark  colored  or  impure  blood  is  re- 
turned in  veins. 

The  scene  changes  to  show  the  live 
dog's  beating  heart  again.  This  time,  a 
large  artery  called  the  "aorta"  is  care- 
fully pointed  out  as  the  narrator  makes 
explanations.  Magnified  drawings  show 
how  an  artery  branches  off  into  smaller 
blood  vessels,  arterioles,  which  branch 
off  into  capillaries.  The  blood  is  next 
shown  entering  slightly  larger  vessels, 
veinules,  before  it  flows  into  larger 
veins  which  carry  it  back  to  the  heart. 
The  pulmonary  artery  and  vein  are 
pictured  and  described,  and  a  highly 
magnified  microscopic  scene  shows 
blood  circulating  through  the  capil- 
laries of  a  frog's  foot. 

An  animated  diagram  shows  how  the 
blood  flows  as  it  passes  from  the  head 
to  the  arms,  to  the  legs,  and  enters  the 
abdominal  organs.  As  the  blood  passes 
through  the  abdomen,  it  enters  the  kid- 
neys. The  narrator  explains  the  com- 
plex .system  of  filters  within  the  kidneys 
and  tells  us  that  they  purify  the  blood 
of  certain  types  of  wastes. 

In  conclusion,  diagrams  summarize 
the  principles  of  circulation.  The  film 
points  out  the  body's  need  of  good 
food  and  sufficient  rest  and  suggests 
ways  of  relating  the  actions  of  the  cir- 
culatory system  to  everyday  living. 


APPRAISAL 

The  film  is  recommended  for  use  on 
the  junior  and  senior  high  school  levels 
in  general  science  and  biology  classes. 
It  should  also  be  of  interest  to  teachers 
of  health  and  safety.  The  film  explains 
and  clarifies  through  visualization  the 
functioning  of  the  entire  circulatory 
system.  Animated  illustrations,  draw- 
ings, close-ups,  overprints,  and  carefully 
introduced  scientific  terms  enhance  the 
teaching  value  of  the  film. 

-Pearl   Walker  Headd 


WORLD  WAR  II: 
PROLOGUE,  U.  S.  A. 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
28  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white,  1956.  $125.  Teacher's  Guide 
available. 

DESCRIPTION 

Excerpts  of  documentary  films  from 
the  collection  of  the  National  Archives 
in  Washington,  D-  C,  combine  with 
animated  maps  to  make  a  filmed,  nar- 
rated review  of  the  highlights  of  the 
historic  events  of  1920,  through  1941 
—  up  through  the  entry  of  the  United 
States  into  World  War  II.  The  film  pro- 
vides a  chronological  account  of  the 
stages  through  which  American  public 
opinion  passed  in  the  "great  dilemma" 
of  the  many  citizens  who  wanted  to 
help  the  victims  of  .\xis  aggression,  and 
at  the  same  time  wished  to  avoid  for- 
eign entanglements.  Various  world 
leaders  are  pictured,  with  their  voices 
in  the  background;  but  Roosevelt, 
Churchill,  Willkie,  and  Chamberlain 
are  seen  and  heard  at  several  points 
in  the  historic  chronology. 

A  sequence  of  scenes  reporting  some 
of  the  activities  at  Pearl  Harbor  on 
Sunday  morning,  December  7,  1941, 
opens  the  film;  then  scenes  show  the 
surprise  bombing  attack  by  the  Jap- 
anese which  catapulted  the  United 
States  into  World  War  II.  The  picture 
uses  this  declaration  of  war  as  the  point 
of  departure;  the  events  which  led  up 
to  and  caused  the  second  World  War 
are  traced  and  explained  in  the  major 
portion  of  the  filmed  pageant.  America 
is  .seen  as  building  a  wall  of  isolation 
around  itself.  The  great  depression 
which  struck  at  both  European  and 
Yankee  economy  is  shown  to  be  a 
strong  contributing  factor  making  pos- 
sible the  rise  of  totalitarian  states  in 
Italy,  Germany,  and  Japan.  Bound  to- 
gether by  their  common  interests,  these 
nations  become  the  coalition  of  the 
.Axis  power;  the  failure  of  the  League 
of  Nations  to  prevent  the  danger  of 
the  military  threat  they  posed  to  the 
rest  of  the  world  and  also  the  British 
philosophy  of  "Balance  of  Power"  is 


248 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


portrayed  as  giving  rise  to  the  theory 
of  the  Policy  of  Appeasement  by  other 
European  nations. 

Following  the  tenets  of  this  theory, 
the  film  shows  how  Europe  failed  to 
act,  and  from  1931,  until  1938,  Japan 
invaded  Manchuria;  Italy  attacked 
Ethiopia;  Germany  announced  the  re- 
building of  military  power;  Italy  and 
Germany  backed  the  Spanish  revolu- 
tionists; Germany  occupied  the  Rhine- 
land  as  Japan  invaded  China;  finally, 
Germany  annexed  Austria.  By  this  time 
all  of  the  Axis  powers  had  walked  out 
of  the  League  of  Nations.  We  hear 
Chamberlain's  announcement  after  the 
concession  at  Munich,  "I  bring  you 
peace  with  honor"  and  Churchill's  re- 
ply, "They  chose  dishonor.  They  will 
have  war." 

Congress,  trying  to  separate  America 
from  the  distress  abroad,  passed  the 
"neutrality  acts"  which  the  film  illus- 
trates. In  1937,  President  Roosevelt 
seeks  to  halt  Axis  expansion  by  diplo- 
matic pressures.  Tlie  film  shows  Ger- 
many bombing  Poland,  after  having 
signed  a  military  pact  with  Russia.  So, 
with  the  "balance  of  power"  exploded 
in  their  faces,  and  the  Munich  agree- 
ment mocked,  England  and  France 
declare  war  on  Germany.  Public  opin- 
ion in  America  still  feels  that  the  best 
interests  can  be  served  by  avoiding  war, 
however  we  amend  our  position,  and 
begin  to  make  war  materials  available 
to  France  and  England.  Thus  our  in- 
dustry is  shown  gearing  for  war. 

Soon  Germany  invades  Denmark  and 
Norway,  and  begins  to  blitzkrieg  across 
Holland    and    Belgium    into    France. 
Italy  invades  France.   England   stands 
alone,  after  we  see  her  being  pushed 
into  the  sea  at  Dunkirk.  In  America, 
l^eople  are  entering  the  second  stage  of 
opinion  —  feeling  that  we  should  help 
England  more,  but  still  refrain   from 
war.  We  will  act  as  an  arsenal  for  free- 
dom. The  film  preserves  the  sight  of 
President    Roosevelt    addressing    Con- 
gress with  his  "Four  Freedoms"  speech. 
In  a  sequence  of  scenes,  Germany's 
airforce  pounds  Britain  relentlessly  in 
the  Batde  of  Britain.  A  map  of  eastern 
Asia  shows  the  Japanese  expansion  up 
to  1941;  she  eyes  the  European  colonies 
in  .'\sia,  having  ambitions  as  far  as  the 
East   Indies,  due   to   her  emphasis  on 
greater    east    Asia    prosperity.    Public 
opinion  is  entering  the  third  stage  of 
"all  out  defense  of  the  western  hemi- 
sphere." Congress  further  implemenU 
the  arsenal  theory  by  passing  the  "lend- 
lease  bill."  The  United  States  seizes  die 
.\xis  shipping  in  our  ports,  and  closes 
their  consulates.  The  film  shows  scenes 
of  Germany's  sudden  attack  on  Russia. 
Some  Americans  now  begin  to  demand 
all   out    aid,    including    troops    to    all 
allies. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


Roosevelt  and  Churchill  meet  to 
formulate  the  .\tlantic  Charter.  Events 
in  the  documentary  move  swiftly  and 
the  film  closes  as  President  Roosevelt 
addresses  Congress,  asking  for  a  decla- 
ration of  war. 

APPRAISAL 

The  organization  and  editing  of 
these  scenes  make  this  film  an  excellent 
help  to  understanding  the  conditions 
underlying  World  War  II,  and  the  posi- 
tions taken  by  the  United  States.  The 
committee  feels  this  film  will  be  useful 
in  U.  S.  and  world  history  classes  in 
senior  high,  college,  and  adult  discus- 
sion groups.  It  also  feels  that  the  group 


The    improved    PROFESSIONAL    JR.*    Tnpod 

with  removable  heod  is  the  world  stondo  d  ot 
quality  among  tripods.  Features  simplified 
camera  attaching  method,  double  leg  lock 
odjusting  knobs,  telescoping  pon  handle, 
sockets  for  left,  right  ond  rf^^e  *;'*^- 
$1  50  00      <*Reg-  US-  P°*-  Off-  No-  2318910) 


leader  should  point  out  specific  objec- 
tives to  keep  in  mind  while  viewing  the 
film.  This  and  other  suggestions  are 
included  in  the  film  guide.  The  subject 
matter  is  presented  at  a  rapid  pace 
mentioning  only  the  highlights  of  the 
dramatic  events.  It  may  be  necessary 
to  view  the  film  a  second  time  to  com- 
prehend adequately  the  implications 
of  the  "great  dilemma"  which  faced 
America  and  to  realize  the  importance 
of  public  opinion  in  a  democratic  so- 
ciety in  carrying  the  nation  through 
such  a  crisis  as  World  War  II. 

—  Wayne  Howell 

(Continued  on  page  250) 


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SEW  EASY: 
HOW  TO  MAKE  POCKETS 

(.Almanac  Film.s,  Inc.,  516  Fifth  Ave- 
nue, New  York  36,  New  York)  12  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  black  and  white, 
1954.  Produced  by  Iowa  State  College. 
$55.  Reduced  rates  available  on  com- 
plete set  of  25  titles  and  units  of  8. 
Student  workbook  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

SEW  E.ASY:  HOW  TO  MAKE 
POCKETS  is  one  of  a  series  of  twenty- 
five  films  presenting  Lucille  Rea,  sew- 
ing specialist,  in  a  demonstration  which 
takes  place  in  a  planned  sewing  center. 
In  this  film.  Miss  Rea  shows  how  plain 
patch  pockets  are  made.  Two  pockets 
are  made  in  this  demonstration  —  one 
with  a  rounded  bottom  and  a  hemmed 
top,  the  other  with  square  bottom  cor- 
ners and  a  flap  top. 

Miss  Rea  begins  by  using  models  to 
point  out  the  details  which  make  the 
difference  between  a  good  pocket  and 
a  poor  one.  The  hemmed  top  pocket  is 
made  first.  .After  the  paper  pattern  is 
removed  from  the  fabric,  the  hem  is 
made  so  that  all  of  the  raw  edges  are 
concealed.  Miss  Rea  says  that  this  fea- 
ture adds  to  the  neatness  of  the  fin- 
ished pocket  and  that  it  will  prevent 
raveling  when  the  garment  is  laun- 
dered. The  row  of  stitching  that  is 
used  for  making  the  side  seams  of  the 
hem  is  continued  around  the  pocket 
and  forms  a  guide  for  the  seam  allow- 
ance. An  enlarged  model  in  contrast- 
ing shades  is  used  to  let  the  viewer  see 
the  line  which  the  final  row  of  stitching 
will  follow. 

As  the  demonstration  continues,  the 
demonstrator  makes  several  slits  in  the 
edge  of  the  pocket  at  the  bottom  cor- 
ners and  explains  that  this  will  prevent 
puckering  when  it  is  stitched  to  the 
dress.  The  seam  allowance  is  turned 
under  and  pressed;  the  pocket  is 
pinned  in  place,  basted,  and  stitched. 
It  is  now  pointed  out  that  back  stitch- 
ing and  an  extra  row  of  stitches  run 
diagonally  across  each  end  of  the  hem 
will  give  added  reinforcement  to  the 
pocket  when  the  dress  is  worn. 

In  the  next  sequence  the  flap  top 
pocket  is  made.  An  enlarged  diagram 
shows  that  the  flap  is  merely  an  elon- 
gated hem  and  that  it  is  made  as  such. 
The  seam  allowance  is  now  turned 
under.  The  bottom  corners  are  folded; 
the  pocket  is  pressed,  pinned  in  place, 
basted,  and  stitched. 

The  conclusion  mentions  that  subse- 
quent units  of  the  dressmaking  demon- 
strations will  be  taken  up  in  other 
films  in  the  series. 


APPRAISAL 

HOW    TO     MAKE    POCKETS    is 

typical  of  the  other  twenty-four  films 
in  the  SEW  EASY  series.  In  this  film 
Lucille  Rea,  clothing  specialist,  plays 
the  role  of  teacher-narrator  in  the  step- 
by-step  demonstration.  Close-ups.  en- 
larged models,  diagrams  in  contrasting 
shades,  and  the  skillful  use  of  camera 
angles  enable  the  viewer  to  see  and 
follow  each  part  of  the  demonstration 
clearly.  The  steps  are  carefully  ex- 
plained, and  whenever  necessary  the 
pieces  of  cut  fabric  are  identified  with 
gummed  tape  markers.  The  language 
used  is  simple,  and  the  equipment  is 
similar  to  that  which  is  likely  to  be 
found  in  most  sewing  centers  or  homes. 
This  series  of  films  should  be  of  in- 
terest to  sewing  teachers  and  classes  as 
well  as  to  persons  who  sew  at  home. 
They  are  simple  enough  for  use  with 
beginners,  and  yet  contain  enough 
short-cuts  and  other  valuable  informa- 
tion to  make  them  helpful  to  advanced 
groups. 

-Pearl  Walker  Headd 


J 

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250 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  May,  1  957 


i  lew  ^itmdtri 


ipd 


IN-SERVICE 

"LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING 
-TACHISTOSCOPIC  TEACHING 
TECHNIQUES,"  Tachist-O-Filmstrip, 
Sunland,  California.  Subject  Area- 
Reading;  Black  and  White;  Teacher 
In-Service   Filmstrip;   45   Frames. 

The  filmstrip  does  inform  the  viewer 
of  a  number  of  devices  and  products 
available  to  work  with  tachistoscopic 
techniques.  According  to  its  title,  which 
indicates  the  emphasis  to  be  on  teach- 
ing techniques,  a  major  weakness  is 
apparent.  Very  few  concrete  sugges- 
tions are  incorporated  that  are  designed 
to  aid  the  novice  in  this  field.  Some 
of  the  recent  developments  have  not 
been  included. 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  SERIES 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1144  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois. Subject  Area-Social  Studies;  Color; 
Grade  Level-Fifth  and  Sixth  Grades. 

"THE  KNIGHT  AND  HIS  TRAIN 

ING"  (48  Frames).  Although  as  a 
whole  this  filmstrip  was  very  thorough 
and  instructive,  it  left  certain  que.s- 
tions  to  be  answered.  For  example,  it 
failed  to  show  how  a  boy  was  chosen 
to  be  trained  for  knighthood.  How- 
ever, it  was  quite  illuminating  as  far 
as  the  actual  training  from  boyhood  to 
manhood  was  concerned.  Before  show- 
ing this  filmstrip,  time  should  be  al- 
lowed for  developing  a  vocabulary 
suitable  for  this  grade  level  and  subject. 
Best  understanding  would  probably  be 
facilitated  by  explanation  of  the  class 
system  which  prevailed  during  this  pe- 
riod also.  This  filmstrip  is  recom- 
mended for  use  during  the  develop- 
mental stage  of  a  unit  on  the  fifth  or 
sixth  grade  level. 

"THE  CRUSADES  AND  THEIR 
SIGNIFICANCE"  (55  Frames)  This 
filmstrip  was  very  well  done.  It  deals 
not  only  with  the  factors  which  gave 
rise  to  the  crusades,  but  the  important 
influences  they  had  on  the  generations 
which  followed  them.  It  clearly  demon- 
strates how  the  intermingling  of  dif- 
ferent cultures  brought  about  new- 
habits,  attitudes  and  desires,  and  ulti- 
mately a  more  liberal  civilization. 
Because  it  gives  such  a  thorough  over- 
view of  the  material  studied  in  a  unit 
on  the  Crusades,  this  filmstrip  would 
probably  be  most  useful  as  a  culmi- 
nating activity,  rather  than  as  a  part 
of  the  initiating  stage.  It  adequately 
covers  the  concepts  to  be  taught  on  the 
fifth  or  sixth  grade  level. 


Described  and  eralnated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PIIDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  fllmstrips  to 
Robert  Church,  Audio-Visual  Coordi- 
nator,  Herman  Felsentlial  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


ARCTIC  WILDERNESS  SERIES 

"RODENTS  OF  THE  NORTH- 
LAND," Encyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films,  Inc.,  1144  Wilmette  Avenue, 
Wilmette,  Illinois.  Subject  .Area-Nat- 
ural Science;  Color;  Grade  Level- 
Middle  and  Upper  Grades;  45  Frames. 

This  filmstrip  is  one  of  a  series  based 
on  the  motion  picture  "Arctic  Wilder- 
ness" produced  by  Walt  Disney.  In 
very  colorful  and  clear  pictures  the 
small  animals  of  the  Arctic  region  are 
pictured.  This  filmstrip  shows  the  life 
of  chipmunks,  pack  rats,  snowshoe  hare, 
and  lemmings  (weasels)  in  the  North- 
land. It  emphasizes  their  coloration, 
hibernation,  and  in  the  case  of  the 
lemmings,  migration  from  one  area 
to  another.  Questions  at  the  end  of  the 
filmstrip    provide    a    good    means    for 


evaluation.  It  may  be  used  with  the 
rest  of  the  series  or  independently  as 
desired.  The  photography  is  superior. 
Reading  level  is  about  fourth  grade. 

YUGDSLAVIA 

"YUGOSLAVIA  TODAY,"  Visual 
Education  Consultants,  Madison,  Wis- 
consin. Subject  Area-History  and  Social 
Studies;  Black  and  White;  Grade  Level- 
Seventh  and  Eighth;  33  Frames. 

A  brief  history  of  Yugoslavia,  from 
the  reign  of  the  Roman  Empire  to  the 
present.  The  filmstrip  asks  this  ques- 
tion: "Do  you  know  these  words,  Chris- 
tianity, empire,  republic,  created, 
craftsman,  tradition,  assembly  and 
communist?"  With  well  selected  photo- 
graphs —  these  terms,  as  to  their  rela- 
tionships to  the  history  of  Yugoslavia, 
are  defined.  Yugoslavia,  the  ancient 
land  with  a  rich  past  and  an  interest- 
ing future,  is  the  main  theme  of  the 
strip.    This  filmstrip  could  be  used  to: 

(1)  develop  interest  in  foreign  lands; 

(2)  show  how  people,  in  foreign  lands 
earn  a  livelihood;  (3)  show  the  polit- 
ical development  (or  change)  of  a 
foreign  country  as  it  grows.  The  title 
of  this  filmstrip  is  somewhat  misleading. 
Four-fifths  of  the  reel  covers  Yugo- 
slavia's history,  while  only  one-fifth 
gives  insight  into  "Yugoslavia  Today." 


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1 6mm  —  Double  Perf. 

66  Ft.   Rolls 5.00 

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68  West  45  Street  —  MUrroyhill  2-2928  —        New  York.  N.  Y. 


[i:":iiiz[] 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


251 


710 

ilhtitch  oeMttment 


bv  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


God  On  The  Soundtrack 

While  churches  do  not  have  the 
money  to  "deniillize"  biblical  material, 
they  can  commit  cinematic  folly  on  a 
smaller  and  more  dangerous  scale,  per- 
haps. And  when  it  comes  to  film-folly, 
we  have  already  seen  several  previews 
of  ghastly  possibilities. 

The  objectification  of  the  voice  of 
God  via  an  echo  chamber  is  a  case  in 
point.  The  producing  company  might 
have  settled  for  reporting  via  the  nar- 
rator's voice  at  this  point,  but  the  client 
preferred  the  echo  chamber  represen- 
tation of  the  voice  of  the  Eternal.  What 
does  this  do  to  the  prophetic  idea  that 
the  Creator  spoke  through  the  con- 
sciousness of  his  sensitive  and  listening 
creature?    We  raise  the  question.    Let 


tlie  church  give  the  answer. 

And  we  think  that  an  answer  must 
be  given  by  the  leaders  of  the  church. 
We  also  think  that  there  is  no  better 
place  to  begin  forging  out  this  answer 
than  at  the  International  Conference 
on  Visual  Aids  in  Christian  Education 
which  convenes  again  at  Green  Lake, 
Wisconsin,  September  4-11.  Here  is 
home-work,  neglected  for  ten  years, 
that  needs  attention. 

As  the  spiritual  suggests,  we  may 
"shout  all  over  God's  heaven"  in  some 
latter  day,  but  for  God  to  be  shouting 
all  over  our  imperfect  paradise  right 
now  via  both  big  and  little  sound- 
tracks is  just  a  little  alarming,  espe- 
cially since  the  cjiildren  (of  our 
church  schools)  may  be  listening. 

-WSH 


The  Audio -Visual  Story 

In  the  United  Lutheran  Church  in  America 


hj  the  Rey.  George  B.  Anunon* 

In  ten  short  years  the  United  Lu- 
theran Church  in  America  has  come  a 
long  way  AV  wise.  At  the  end  of  the 
war  its  service  to  congregations  was 
limited  to  AV  sales  and  advisory  serv- 
ice. Now  it  has  a  coordinated  program 
of  production,  distribution,  and  utiliza- 
tion. 

Like  most  denominations,  at  the  end 
of  World  War  II  we  found  a  huge  de- 
mand for  audio-visual  equipment  — 
largely  motion  picture  projectors  and 
slide-filmstrip  projectors.  To  meet  this 
expanding  need  for  equipment,  and  to 
guide  congregations  in  their  use  of  AV 
media,  the  United  Lutheran  Publica- 
tion House  established  a  Department 
of  Audio-Visual  Aids.  I  was  called, 
from  a  parish  where  audio-visuals  had 
been  used  extensively,  to  be  its  first 
manager.  This  same  department  now 
employs  four  persons  serving  in  the 
fields  of  production  and  distribution. 
Very  recently  it  was  directed  by  the 
church-at-large  to  move  forward  and 
coordinate  all  audio-visual  distribution. 


•Secretary  for  Audio-Visual  Aids,  Board  of 
Parish  Education,  United  Lutheran 
Church  in  America. 


This  newer  program  of  coordination 
is  being  guided  by  an  official  "Joint 
Committee  on  Audio-Visual  Aids."  It 
is  a  small  delegated  body  with  repre- 
sentatives from  all  the  boards  and 
agencies  of  the  church.  It  meets  twice 
yearly  to  share  and  guide  audio-visual 
development,  to  coordinate  production, 
and  guide  the  evolving  patterns  of  dis- 
tribution. Each  board  or  agency  of  the 
church  produces  its  own  material  as  it 
sees  fit.  However,  increasingly  the  pro- 
duction of  audio-visuals  is  being  chan- 
neled through  the  enlarged  and  newly 
named  Department  of  Audio-Visual 
Materials  of  the  United  Lutheran  Pub- 
lication House. 

The  work  of  the  late  Rev.  E.  O.  Arm- 
bruster  was  an  excellent  foundation 
for  the  denominational  audio-visual 
program,  and  also  for  our  participation 
in  the  very  necessary  interdenomina- 
tional audio-visual  developments.  He 
was  active  in  setting  up  the  Religious 
Film  Association  (an  inter-church 
agency  for  distribution  of  films)  and  its 
successor,  The  Religious  Film  Librar- 
ies.   The  latter  agency  serves  Protes- 


tantism through  fourteen  denomina- 
tionally or  privately  owned  AV 
depositories  throughout  the  United 
States. 

Ten  years  ago  our  seminaries  and 
church  colleges  took  little  cognizance 
of  the  existence  of  the  newer  AV  tools 
for  communication.  Now  some  semi- 
naries and  colleges  of  the  church  have 
fully  developed  audio-visual  courses 
and  one  seminary  is  engaged  in  build- 
ing a  completely  equipped  audio-visual 
center. 

One  of  the  earliest  efforts  to  produce 
any  audio-visuals  for  church-wide  use 
was  a  motion  picture  entitled,  Thunder 
of  the  Sea.  Produced  by  the  Board  of 
.\merican  Missions,  it  was  shown  to 
practically  every  congregation  of  our 
church.  Designed  to  raise  money  for 
the  establishment  of  new  churches,  it 
fell  short  of  its  goal,  perhaps  because 
too  much  was  expected  of  it.  Our 
latest  production  efforts  include  a  host 
of  promotional  and  informational  film- 
strips  and  a  short  13-minute  steward- 
ship film  in  color  for  children  entitled, 
The  Candlemaker.  Twenty-two  film- 
strips  are  now  in  various  stages  of 
production  —  from  the  earliest  "treat- 
ment" stage  to  the  final  shooting. 

Efforts  to  provide  guidance  to  the 
local  congregation  in  the  selection  and 
use  of  audio-visual  materials  led  to  the 
establishment  of  a  new  department  of 
audio-visual  aids  by  the  Board  of  Parish 
Education  in  January,  1949.  Since  then 
it  has  provided  a  regular  quarterly 
service  of  carefully  selected  audio- 
visuals  for  curriculum  purposes  in  the 
Sunday,  vacation,  and  weekday  church 
school,  catechetical  instruction,  lead- 
ership education,  adult  elective  courses, 
and  summer  camp  courses.  In  addition, 
the  department  has  made  available  a 
general  manual  for  the  AV  Committee 
of  the  local  church.  It  has  helped  to 
establish  two  excellent  interdenomina- 
tional resources  —  the  Visual  Educa- 
tion Fellowship  and  the  annual  inter- 
national audio-visual  workshops. 

The  United  Lutheran  Church  of 
America  cooperates  fully  in  the  inter- 
denominational AV  enterprises  through 
representation  on  NCCC  Committees 
in  practically  all  current  fields  of  joint 


252 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


I 


endeavor  —  missions,  general  Christian 
education,  leadership  education,  stew- 
ardship, etc. 

One  of  the  strongest  penetrations  of 
the  local  congregational  program  came 
through  the  excellent  stewardship  films 
prepared  by  the  Lutheran  Laymen's 
Movement.  Dr.  Henry  Endress  has 
spearheaded  the  movement  begun  in 
1950   to  supply   top-quality,   30   to   50 

»  minute  modern-story  films  to  interpret 
stewardship  in  its  broadest  aspects. 
Such  films  as  And  Now  I  See,  Like  a 
Mighty  Army,  For  Good  or  Evil,  and 
Salt  of  the  Earth  have  been  used  widely 
in  the  United  Lutheran  Church  (on  a 
free  rental  basis  initially)  and  through- 
out all  Protestantism  (on  a  rental 
basis).  One  film,  45  Tioga  Street,  was 
jointly  sponsored  by  the  Lutheran  Lay- 
men's Movement  and  the  Board  of 
Parish  Education  as  part  of  a  church- 
wide,  year-long  emphasis  on  the  effec- 
tive use  of  the  Bible. 

Excellent  new  color  filmstrips  and 
films  depict  both  the  quiet  glory  and 
the  constant  needs  of  our  overseas 
missionary  work.  From  the  earliest 
efforts  of  zealous  missionaries  with  in- 
adequate equipment  and  little  "know- 
Iiow"  in  scripting,  to  the  current  pro- 
fessionally scripted  and  professionally 
produced  films  and  filmstrips,  the  two 
agencies  most  concerned  (The  Board 
of  Foreign  Missions  and  the  United 
Lutheran  Church  Women)  have  kept 
pace  with  audio-visual  developments 
and  opportunities.  Whereas  ten  years 
ago  the  audio-visuals  for  missionary 
education  were  provided  free,  or  for  an 
offering,  the  newer  and  more  realistic 
pattern  of  distribution  is  on  a  sale  or 
rental  basis.  One  of  the  most  creative 
and  novel  approaches  to  picturing  the 
foreign  field  is  the  picture-story  "paper 
filmstrip,"  developed  during  the  past 
three  years  and  related  to  the  Epiphany 
appeal  of  the  Board  of  Foreign  Mis- 
sions. 

Many  synods  (over  half  of  the  thirty- 
two)  now  furnish  many  of  the  better 
filmstrips  to  their  own  churches  free 
or  for  a  very  low  service  charge. 

A  newer  philosophy  in  the  use  of 
audio-visuals  is  beginning  to  take  hold 
throughout  our  Church.  .Although 
much  has  been  written  about  how  to 
use  effectively  audio-visuals  in  the 
church,  it  is  only  recently  that  I  sense 
a  "turn  in  the  road."  We  are  begin- 
ning to  understand  these  aids  as  re- 
sources for  the  broader  purposes  of 
Christian  education  and  for  the  com- 
munication of  the  Gospel.  Congrega- 
tions are  slowly  learning  that  films, 
filmstrips,  slides,  and  other  audio-visual 
material  should  not  stand  alone  or 
work  alone,  but  be  teamed  with  other 
means  of  reaching  the  whole  person 
with  the  whole  message  of  the  church. 


Forthcoming  AV's 


A  recent  (Feb.-Mar.)  issue  of  the 
Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission's 
"News"  reports  BFC  at  work  on  a  Near- 
East  mission  study  film.  The  Tempta- 
tion, for  the  Joint  Committee  on  Mis- 
sionary Education. 

Refugees,  a  film  for  Church  World 
Service,  is  also  in  process,  with  work 
in  Austria  and  Hungary  finished;  with 
crews  in  Korea  and  Hongkong,  and  the 
final  .Arab  refugees  section  slated  for 
work  about  when  you  read  this. 

The  Department  of  Stewardship,  and 
its  cooperating  members,  is  working  on 
a  film,  Split  Level  Family,  a  promising 
treatment  of  stewardship  from  the  an- 
gle of  the  whole  family. 

Just  getting  into  their  very  early 
stages  are  these  productions:  A  new 
kit  of  sound  filmstrips  for  leaders  of 
youth  for  1958  release;  a  film  on 
"Christian  Concern  for  North  Amer- 
ican Neighbors"  for  early  '58;  Drought, 
tentative  working  title  of  film  on  Arab 
refugee  problems  for  Church  World 
Service  and  perhaps  ready  by  summer. 
Periscoping  denominational  produc- 
tion effort,  the  following  loom  on  the 
AV  horizon:  The  Church  of  the  Breth- 
ren is  planning  a  sound  and  color 
filmstrip.  The  Family  Council,  to  en- 
courage family  worship,  councils,  and 
consultations. 

The  Church  of  God  is  about  ready  to 
release  a  30-minute  sound  and  color 
film.  Against  the  Tide,  depicting  the 
struggle  Japanese  Christians  must 
make  when  they  break  with  Buddhism. 
Nondenominational  in  approach  and 
content,  it  will  be  an  asset  to  the  forth- 
coming study  of  Japan  by  the  churches. 


The  Disciples  of  Christ  plan  the  re- 
lease of  a  sound  and  color  film  on 
Africa  which  will  show  the  principles 
and  concepts  that  guide  contemporary 
missionary  work  in  the  Congo. 

The  Evangelical  Lutheran  Church  is 
releasing  a  new  filmstrip  on  training 
workers  for  the  Every  Member  Canvass. 
The  Evangelical  United  Brethren  has 
produced.  Church  of  Christ  in  Japan, 
a  sound  and  color  film  with  interde- 
nominational usefulness. 

The  Methodist  Church  has  projected 
three  films  in  a  series.  Land  of  Deci- 
sion, spelling  out  the  need  for  a  new 
missionary  approach  in  three  typical 
areas  -  Belgian  Congo,  Japan,  and 
Bolivia. 

Decision  in  Hongkong,  a  sound  and 
color  film  for  youth  and  adults,  was 
jointly  produced  by  the  Evangelical 
and  Reformed  and  The  Presbyterian 
USA  churches. 

The  Reformed  Church  in  America  is 
now  planning  a  filmstrip  on  the  his- 
tory of  theological  education  from  the 
Reformation  to  the  present. 

The  United  Church  of  Canada  has 
completed  two  color  filmstrips  on 
Africa,  Copperbelt  Calling  and  Into 
a  Larger  Life,  which  have  interdenomi- 
national character  and  usefulness. 

Now  released,  or  soon  to  be:  Prisoner 
Triumphant,  a  20-minute  16mm  color 
film  telling  the  thrilling  story  of  Sara 
Perkins,  formerly  superintendent  of 
nurses  in  the  Douw  Hospital,  Peking. 
A  real  personality  film.  From  Presby- 
terian Distribution  Service,  156  Fifth 
Ave.,  N.  Y.  10,  at  a  rental  of  J5.00 
(to  be  reviewed). 

Two  more  releases  in  Family  Films' 
"Living  Parable"  series:  Two  Sons  and 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


253 


There  Was  a  Widmo.  Biblical  parables 
in  a  modern  setting,  both  with  pretty 
fair  general  qualities  but  not  outstand- 
ing. Very  useful,  however,  and  recom- 
mended for  a  Sermons-On-Film  Sunday 
evening  series. 

General  Films,  Inc.  (Box  601,  Prince- 
ton, N.  J.)  has  photographed  the 
morality  play,  Everyman,  into  a  40- 
minute  sound  and  color  film  of  accept- 
able qualities  only.  Pioneering  in  this 
field  is  worthwhile  and  a  more  polished 
product  can  be  expected  from  these 
people  in  the  future.  Mr.  Hilliard  is  to 
be  commended  for  this  beginning. 

•  How  the  Animals  Discovered  Christ- 
mas, a  13-minute  color  animation  film 
by  Coronet,  is  just  the  thing  for  your 
Primary  or  Junior  Christmas  party.  It 
will  take  the  children  to  mystical  Cozy 
Valley,  where,  on  the  night  before 
Christmas,  not  a  creature  was  stirring, 
except  Old  Doc  Owl.  What  he  saw 
was  a  plenty  as  the  excitement  spread, 
and  every  animal  wanted  to  help. 
Imaginative,  lovely,  entertaining 
through  the  Sixth  Grade.  Recommend- 
ed for  use  in  non-religious  setting,  as 
at  a  party. 

•  Aiexark-Norsim's  (156  N.  Arden 
Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  4)  The  Stoiy  of 
Joseph:  Part  I    (28  frames);   Jeremiah 

(35):  and.  The  Story  of  Ruth  (33)  are 
good  and  useful  filmstrips,  with  the 
artwork  in  full  color  showing  consider- 
able improvement  in  composition  (less 
crowding)  and  color-balance  (less  harsh 
red)  over  some  prior  productions.  The 
printed  scripts  have  developed  a  better 
English  style,  casting  the  Biblical  ac- 
count into  a  more  relaxed  prose,  espe- 
cially in  Ruth.  The  artist,  too,  seems  to 
be  making  a  better  selection  of  the 
incidents  and  action  to  be  pictured. 

While  this  reviewer  knows  full  well 
that  we  are  in  the  literalistic  phase  in 
our  AV  treatment  of  Biblical  material, 
it  seems  to  him  that  the  time  has  come 
for  giving  some  regard  to  the  implica- 
tions and  obligations  of  historical  and 
literary  criticism.  Certainly  we  must 
come  to  it  gradually,  but  let's  not  be 
too  shy.  Sooner  or  later  we  must  read, 
"The  story  of  Ruth,  as  set  forth  by  a 
great  pamphleteer  against  Hebrew 
racial  exclusiveness";  and  "The  story 
of  Joseph  as  found  in  a  certain  stratum 
of  Hebrew  literature." 

Neither  Jew  nor  modern  Protestant 
may  want  to  face  the  implications  of 
literary  and  historical  criticism,  but  in 
the  opinion  of  this  reviewer  the  pro- 
ducers better  start  sticking  their  toes 
into  this  chilly  water  right  away.  Shiv- 
ering in  indecision  is  no  solution. 

•  The  World  That  Needed  Jesus  high- 
lights the  hope  of  the  Jewish  people 
for  a   Messiah   and   the   conditions  of 


the  world  at  the  time  of  Jesus'  birth. 
The  Enrollment  at  Bethlehem  gives 
the  why  and  how  of  the  census,  the 
journey,  and  the  arrival  of  Joseph  and 
Mary  at  Bethlehem.  Shepherds  Out  in 
the  Fields  tells  of  Bethlehem,  and  its 
shepherds  and  their  ways;  shows  them 
in  their  fields  and  how  they  went  to  the 
stable.  Good  News  to  All  People  pic- 
tures what  the  coming  of  Jesus  has 
meant  to  the  world,  and  how  the  Good 
News  can  be  a  part  of  living  today. 

Each  has  40  frames;  all  are  in  color. 
The  art  varies  in  intrinsic  qualities  and 
effectiveness.  In  the  first  and  fourth 
the  pictures  are  too  busy,  too  full  of 
people  and  color,  and  too  much  atten- 
tion is  given  to  nonessentials.  In  the 
second  it  improves  a  bit,  but  there  is 
still  too  many  colors  and  some  clutter- 
ing. The  pictures  of  the  third  have  the 
best  general  qualities. 

The  commentaries  are  well-written 
and  nicely  spoken,  the  four  being  car- 
ried on  the  sides  of  two  LP  records. 
The  background  music  is  by  a  full 
orchestra  and  enhances  the  effective- 
ness of  such  filmstrips. 

This  series  is  recommended,  both  for 
use,  and  for  purchase  by  the  local 
church  for  its  AV  library. 

(Produced  by  SVE,  but  buy  through 
your  local  A  V  dealer.) 

Films  On  Mission  Study 
Theme 

On  the  "home"  side,  the  theme  for 
this  year's  study  of  missions,  beginning 
this  fall,  is  "Christ,  the  Church  and 
Race."  To  undergird  this  study  a  dozen 
denominations  produced  the  281/2- 
minute  color  (and  B&W)  film.  Broken 
Mask.  It  tells  the  story  of  two  college 
boys  who  come  to  grips  with  race  prej- 


udice, first  in  themselves,  and  then  in 
the  church.  It  has  average  general 
characteristics. 

On  the  overseas  side  the  theme  is 
"Japan,"  and  eleven  denominations 
produced  the  color  (and  B&W)  film, 
Younger  Brother,  the  story  of  Jiro  and 
the  manifold  problems  he  encounters 
in  breaking  away  from  the  age-old 
traditions,  cultural  and  religious,  to 
become  a  Christian.  This  film  has  above 
average  general  qualities. 


pp 

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Both  films  will  be  useful;  moie  use- 
ful if  utilization  guides  are  produced 
for  them  and  then  followed  by  the 
users.  Both  films  will  be  widely  avail- 
able through  denominational  book- 
stores and  local  film  libraries  across 
the  country.  (Paul  F.  Heard,  Inc.  pro- 
duced the  first,  and  Alan  Shilin  Films, 
Inc.,  the  second,  for  the  Joint  Commis- 
sion on  Missionary  Education  in  coop- 
eration with  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  of  the  National  Council 
of  Churches.) 


BROKEN  MASK  is 
the  story  of  Paul 
Brannon,  young  col- 
lege student,  who 
comes  face  to  face  with 
the  man  made  barriers 
of  prejudice  against 
the  color  of  a  man's 
skin  and  through  his 
experiences  comes  to 
realize  the  true  mean- 
ing of  living  out  rec- 
onciliation in  his  own 
community. 

Daily   Rental   Rates: 
Color  ^12;  B/W  ^8 


254 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


Parable  Films 

With  two  recent  releases.  Family 
Films,  Inc.  brings  its  "Living  Parables" 
series  up  to  seven.  Another  Spring 
gives  the  parable  of  the  barren  fig  tree 
(Luke  13)  a  modern  setting,  dramatiz- 
ing rather  well  the  story  of  two  em- 
bittered women  who  repent  just  in 
time  that  another  spring  of  love  and 
_^life  may  come  into  their  lives.  Formula 
wM^or  Failure  attempts  to  get  the  difficult 
^^parable  of  the  dishonest  servant  (Luke 
16)  into  modern  terms  but  achieves 
only  average  qualities  because  of  poor 
casting  and  loose  directing.  Both  films, 
however,  will  have  great  usefulness  for 
those  needing  films  for  sermons,  for 
Bible  study,  for  adult  classes,  for  youth 
groups,  and  for  mid-week  series.  Each 
is  in  color  or  B&W;  has  a  running  time 
of  about  30  minutes;  and  are  available 
from  local  film  libraries. 

Worship  Film 

This  Is  My  Father's  World  is  a  12- 
minute  color  film  recently  released  by 
Broadman  Films  (161  Eighth  Ave., 
Nashville  3,  Tenn.).  On  the  visual 
side  it  gives  scenes  of  deserts,  water- 
falls, forests,  and  fields,  with  the  audio 
presenting  a  background  of  choral  and 
instrumental  music.  While  the  color 
qualities  of  the  pictures  vary  consider- 
ably, they  are  quite  acceptable  with  a 
few  shots  being  very  impressive.  The 
music  is  good,  but  the  integration  with 
the  pictorial  slips  out  of  gear  quite 
badly  at  times.  One  gets  the  impres- 
sion that  the  next  such  film  from  Broad- 
man  will  cure  these  minor  weakne.sses. 
With  all,  a  lovely  and  useful  film  in 
a  category  where  there  are  few  titles, 
and  almost  nothing  new. 


Church  and  Social  Ills 

If  you  want  to  arouse  your  church, 
or  any  of  its  groups,  to  the  variety  of 
social  ills,  needs  and  inequities  to  be 
found  within  your  community,  and 
indeed,  within  your  very  church,  then 
I  suggest  that  you  show  them  the  17- 
minute  color  cartoon  filmstrip.  What 
Happened  to  Hannah.  It  will  help 
your  people  see  the  need  for  Christian 
concern  for  social  welfare  both  in  and 
beyond  denominational  channels. 


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"The  Whole  Armor" 

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"My  Right  end  My  Cause" 

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This  adult-level  filmstrip  has  a  fast 
pace  and  a  LP-recorded  narration  that 
snaps  like  a  leather  whip  on  a  cold 
morning.  It  will  bite  right  into  smug- 
ness—even your  very  own  brand.  It 
will  start  talk,  provoke  thinking,  and 
with  a  little  help  from  the  preacher 
and  the  official  boards,  motivate  some 
action. 

Henry  Kiefer  has  done  a  good  job  on 
the  "art  work,"  producing  86  meaning- 
ful and  interesting  frames  in  a  very 
ingratiating  cartoon  style.  The  com- 
mentary, by  Helen  Kromer,  has  been 
referred  to  above.  Under  the  smooth- 
ness and  bite  of  this  commentary,  there 
is  ethical,  sociological,  religious  and 
spiritual  insight.  Highly  recommended. 
Alexander  B.  Ferguson,  of  the  Broad- 
casting and  Film  Commission,  NCC, 
acted  as  executive  producer,  turning 
out  a  superior  job  for  Department  of 
Social  Welfare  of  the  NCC  in  co-opera- 
tion with  the  Denominational  Staff 
Council.  (Price  SIO.OO;  from  the  DSW 
of  the  NCC,  297  Fourth  Ave.,  New 
York  10,  N.  Y.) 

Easy  Filmstrip  Previewing 

"On  the  conference  table  in  the 
Director's  office  you  will  find  the  Christ- 
mas filmstrips  and  the  commentaries 
for  the  same,  whether  printed  or  re- 
corded. On  this  table  also  is  a  new 
piece  of  AV  equipment  — a  filmstrip 
previewer.  It  is  easy  to  use,  and  the 
instructions  are  right  on  it.  For  your 
convenience,  also,  there  is  a  three-speed 
record  player. 

"When  I  am  not  in,  you  can  get  a 
key  to  my  office  in  the  church  office 
downstairs.  Come  and  go  at  your  con- 
venience, but  do  look  over  and  book 
the  filmstrips  which  you  want  to  use 
during  the  Christmas  season." 

Thus  read,  in  part,  a  letter  going 
out  to  church  school  principals  and 
teachers,  and  others,  the  first  week  of 
last  November.  How  did  things  work 
out? 

When  my  AV  dealer  called  my  at- 
tention to  this  table-type  filmstrip  pre- 
viewer, it  appealed  to  me  right  off  as 
a  time  and  labor  saver.  With  alacrity 
I  accepted  his  invitation  to  take  it 
along  for  trial  run.  Right  away  it  was 
accepted  and  appreciated  by  my  teach- 


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255 


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KARSTON,  215  E.  88  St.,  New  York  28, 
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SOUND 
advice 


By  tradition,  by  reputation  and  even 
by  the  lyrics  of  a  popular  song,  "There's 
no  business  like  show  business!" 

Show  business  is  an  important  facet 
of  current  literature,  it  represents  one 
aspect  of  Americana  as  it  interprets 
parts  of  the  American  scene  to  the  view- 
ing public  and  it  is  always  mirroring 
both  the  tastes  of  the  people  and  the 
arts  of  both  the  performer  and  the 
author.  In  all  this  it  merits  attention 
at  some  secondary  school  level  because 
as  schoolmen  we  must  assist  students 
in  the  development  of  sound  tastes  foi 
and  attitudes  towards  this  aspect  of  the 
entertainment  field  which  will  sur- 
round them  throughout  their  lives. 

Television  has  made  theatre  more 
real,  more  personal  for  a  great  many 
young  adults  throughout  the  country 
and  the  great  names  of  the  theatre 
are  no  longer  only  significant  along 
Broadway.  And  the  public  response 
to  fine  performances  will  continue  to 
bring  these  and  the  emerging  theatre 
greats  into  our  lives  via  this  and  other 
media  of  mass  communication. 
Whether  it  is  an  excerpt  from  such  a 
play  as  "No  Time  for  Sergeants"  or  a 
full  three-act  drama  of  the  impact  of 
"The  Great  Sebastians"  Broadway  is 
moving  into  our  living  rooms  and  must 
be  recognized  in  all  our  schools. 

Records  make  a  contribution  to  these 
studies.  A  basic  recording,  perhaps 
the  "audio  text"  is  "Show  Biz"  (LOG 
1011,  RCA- Victor,  Gamden,  New  Jer- 
sey) which  summarizes  in  kaleidoscopic 
fashion  fifty  years  of  entertainment 
from  the  days  of  vaudeville  to  the 
nights  of  TV! 

This  is  not  a  technical  history  such  as 
may  be  found  in  cold  print  in  books 
and  periodicals  as  well  as  in  old  news- 
papers. These  are  the  warm  sounds  of 
the  art  with  such  voices  as  George  M. 
Cohan,  Fanny  Brice,  Maurice  Chev- 
alier, George  Gershwin,  Will  Rogers, 
Helen  Kane,  Harry  Lauder,  Beatrice 
Lillie,  Bing  Crosby  and  many  other 
all-time  great  stars.  Perhaps  in  theatre 
particularly  it  is   true   that   "there   is 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


nothing  more  permanent  than  change" 
and  the  recording  "Show  Biz"  demon- 
strates this  to  perfection. 

Records  offer  many  "original  cast" 
discs  that  can  be  effectively  used  to 
keynote  the  changing  nature  of  theatre 
as  it  develops  to  meet  the  changing 
needs  and  tastes  of  its  audience.  Occa- 
sionally theatre  looks  backward  and 
either  through  revival  or  through  a  new 
play  employing  old  tecliniques  pokes 
a  little  at  itself,  satirizes  a  period  in 
our  history,  and  gives  nostalgia  "a  go" 
most  happily.  Such  a  musical  play  was 
"The  Boy  Friend"  (RCA-Victor,  LOG 
1018)  which  was  brought  to  Broadway 
from  London  a  couple  of  years  ago  and 
was  billed  as  "A  New  Musical  Comedy 
of  the  1920's."  This  is  as  close  a  recre- 
ation of  the  "flapper  age"  as  anything 
we  are  likely  to  meet.  This  is  no 
parody  of  the  twenties  but  is  rather 
a  musical  in  which  that  period  is  re- 
born, even  to  the  rhythms  employed, 
the  lyrics,  the  style  of  delivery  and  the 
orchestrations.  If  you  want  to  intro- 
duce adaptation  and  its  techniques  the 
musical  "Carrousel"  (RC.\-Victor  LPM 
1048)  and  "Oklahoma"  are  prime  exam- 
ples. But  perhaps  the  newest  will  be 
your  selection  for  your  class  and  you 
will  bring  your  students  "My  Fair 
Lady"  (Columbia  Records,  Bridgeport, 
Connecticut,  OL5090).  This  latter  re- 
cording, an  adaptation  of  George 
Bernard  Shaw's  "Pygmalion,"  not  only 
is  amusing,  interesting  and  instructive 
in  its  own  right,  but  is  of  even  great 
value  as  a  comparison  of  two  forms  of 
presentation  —  the  book  as  a  play,  and 
the  recording  as  an  adaptation.  Stu- 
dents of  "They  Knew  What  They 
Wanted"  should  have  the  opportunity 
of  hearing  "The  Most  Happy  Fella." 

There  are  many  other  recordings  of 
musical  comedies  which  are  worthy  of 
your  attention  for  classroom  use  in  the 
development  of  an  understanding  of 
this  phase  of  theatre.  Some,  such  as 
"Damn  Yankees"  (RCA-Victor  LOG 
1021)  and  "Silk  Stockings"  (RC.\-Victor 
LOG  1016)  will  be  better  placed  with 


256 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1  957 


I 


college  students  who  are  studying 
theatre.  Others,  such  as  "Bells  Are 
Ringing"  (Columbia  Records  OL5170), 
"Paint  Your  Wagon"  (RCA-Victor 
LOC  1006),  "Pipe  Dream"  (RCA-Victor 
LOG  1023)  and  too  many  others 'to  list 
here  mirror  theatre  of  the  year  of  their 
production.  "Pipe  Dream,"  starring 
Helen  Traubel  already  mentioned,  and 
the  recent  "Fanny"  (RCA-Victor,  LOC 
1015)  as  well  as  Ezio  Pinza's  earlier 
recording  "South  Pacific"  represent 
part  of  the  marriage  of  two  great 
aspects  of  theatre  —  opera  and  musical 
performance  for  popular  consumption. 

Musical  performance  brings  charm 
and  quaintness  to  theatre  and  class- 
room, too.  "Brigadoon"  (RCA-Victor 
LOC  1001)  is  a  most  useful  example  of 
this.  And,  finally,  musical  comedy  can 
and  does  call  on  our  own  created  char- 
acters and  lampoon  the  nonexistent,  in- 
timately known  America  of  Dogpatch, 
U.  S.  A.  in  the  current  standing  room 
only  Broadway  hit,  "Li'l  Abner"  (Co- 
lumbia OL  5150).  This,  too,  is  part  of 
the  Americana  of  our  age  available  on 
records. 

For  college  classes  in  the  History  of 
the  theatre  three  recordings  may  be 
particularly  valuable.  These  are, 
"Maurice  Chevalier"  (RCA-Victor  LPT 
1.3042),  "Noel  and  Gertie"  (RCA-Victor 
LCT  1156)  and  "The  Art  of  Ruth 
Draper"  (RCA-Victor  LM  1859).  The 
first  of  these  recordings  presents  a  se- 
lection of  song  hits  made  famous  by 
the  famous  Frenchman  and  delivered 
by  him  in  his  inimitable  manner.  "Noel 
and  Gertie"  offers  Act  L  Scene  2  from 
"Private  Lives,"  an  excerpt  from  "Red 
Peppers"  as  well  as  other  samples  of 
the  art  of  Coward  as  an  author  and  as 
a  performer. 

"The  Art  of  Ruth  Draper"  is  unique 
in  that  the  recording  can  and  does 
most  effectively  indicate  the  art  of  the 
monologue.  On  this  recording  Miss 
Draper  magnificently  presents  three  of 
her  famous  monologues,  "The  Italian 
Lesson,"  "Three  Generations  in  a 
Court  of  Domestic  Relations"  and  "The 
Scottish  Immigrant."  This  aspect  of 
.American  theater  can  make  an  impor- 
tant contribution  in  the  theatre  classes 
we  have  mentioned  as  well  as  in  studies 
of  literature.  Through  all  of  these  re- 
cordings the  arts  of  performance  and 


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speech  are  demonstrated  to  such  ad- 
vantage that  the  recordings  find  still 
another  application  in  the  classroom 
situation. 

In  .April  we  reported  some  of  our 
correspondence  with  recorder  manufac- 
turers, and  their  responses  to  the  spe- 
cific question,  "Can  you  tell  me  how 
best  to  adapt  your  school  model  tape 
recorder  for  group  pick-ups  and  for 
use  of  low  impedance  microphones?" 
Reports  from  the  Bell  and  Howell 
Company  and  the  Revere  Company 
were  quoted  then. 

Apro  tells  us  that  "With  reference 
to  connecting  a  low  impedance  micro- 
phone into  an  Ampro  tape  recorder. 


the  best  procedure  would  be  to  run  a 
low  impedance  line  from  the  micro- 
phone to  a  point  within  five  or  six  feet 
of  the  recorder,  and  then  insert  a 
matching  transformer  to  match  the  low 
impedance  line  to  the  hiimpedance 
input  of  the  recorder.  Shure  Bros,  and 
several  other  manufacturers  market 
small  well-shielded  transformers  which 
are  suitable  for  insertion  in  a  line  for 
this  purpose. 

"In  order  to  do  a  professional  qual- 
ity job  of  recording  choruses  and  solo- 
ists, school  orchestras,  etc.  it  is  gen- 
erally necessary  to  use  more  than  one 
microphone,  and  a  suitable  pre-ampli- 
fier  mixer  having  individual  gain  con- 


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257 


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DAGE  TV 
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In  high  schools,  colleges  and  universities  all  over 
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trols  for  each  channel  and  a  master 
gain  control,  or  the  master  gain  control 
may  be  on  the  recorder  if  the  mixer 
can  be  placed  at  a  convenient  point 
near  the  recorder  so  that  one  operator 
can  handle  all  gain  controls." 

Bell  Sound  Systems.  Inc.  says,  "The 
real  solution  to  your  problem  lies  in 
the  type  and  placement  of  the  proper 
microphones.  The  inputs  on  both  the 
RT-75  and  RT-88  are  arranged  to  ac- 
cept any  high  impedance  microphone 
with  reasonable  output.  The  use  of 
a  cardioid  microphone  is  certainly  in- 
dicated in  difficult  pickup  situations. 
But  the  fact  that  a  tape  recorder  hap- 
pens to  be  connected  on  the  end  of 
this  microphone  has  nothing  to  do  with 
the  microphone  itself.  You  will  note 
that  the  model  RT-75  has  two  input 
jacks  which  allow  one  to  use  two  micro- 
phones or  any  mixing  with  radio, 
phono  or  TV  programs." 

Unfortunately  the  correspondent 
from  the  Bell  Sound  Systems  ignored 
the  second  half  of  our  question  con- 
cerning low  impedance  microphones, 
but  it  can  be  assumed  that  the  use  of 
transformers,  as  indicated  by  Ampro 
and  others,  will  prove  satisfactory. 

Columbia  records  offers  the  most  un- 
usual and  unique  solution  to  the  prob- 
lem described  in  our  original  letter. 
Before  you  read  their  reply  we  suggest 
that  you  go  back  to  the  beginning  of 
this  section  and  reread  the  questions 
we  laid  before  them.  In  response  they 
said,  "We  have  run  into  your  problem 
before  and  while  we  have  solved  it,  it  is 
by  a  method  that  might  be  considered 
just  a  little  bit  unorthodox.  I  think, 
however,  it  may  serve  as  a  solution  for 
some  of  your  readers.  You  will  find 
that  startlingly  fine  results  can  be 
obtained  by  using  a  10"  or  12"  Per- 
manent Magnet  Speaker  instead  of 
using  a  mike  at  all.  While  the  im- 
pedance of  the  speaker  can  be  quite 
low,  if  it  is  used  with  an  ordinary  out- 
put transformer  with  a  primary  fed 
into  the  microphone  jack  of  the  tape 
recorders  and  the  secondary  fed  from 
the  voice  coil,  the  matching  is  accom- 
plished by  the  output  transformer. 


"Obviously,  while  the  information 
above  applies  to  Columbia's  Model  530 
specifically,  it  would  probably  apply  to 
almost  any  of  the  other  makes  on  the 
market  that  use  a  high  impedance 
mike.'.' 

(Ed.  note  ...  we  intend  to  visit 
Columbia  Records  for  the  demonstra- 
tion, and  we  will  report  to  you  .  .  . 
MUB) 

Mark  Simpson  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany, makers  of  Masco  sound  and  elec- 
tronic eciuipment,  suggest  the  follow- 
ing, "Using  a  single  omnidirectional 
microphone  (low  or  high  impedance) 
hung  a  little  above  and  about  10  feet 
in  front  of  the  group,  has  given  excel- 
lent results. 

"In  the  event  that  a  low  impedance 
microphone  is  used,  it  must  of  course 
be  used  with  a  well  shielded  micro- 
phone to  grid  transformer,  placed  in 
the  microphone  line.  It  is  recommend- 
ed that  this  transformer  be  kept  about 
6  feet  away  from  the  tape  recorder,  or 
any  strong  alternating  magnetic  field, 
so  as  not  to  cause  excessive  hum 
pickup. 

"When  it  is  desired  to  pick  up  a  very 
large  group  we  recommend  using  sev- 
eral microphones  placed  and  mixed  to 
suit.  We  recommend  our  model  EMM-6 
microphone  mixer  for  this  purpose,  as 
it  is  capable  of  mixing  up  to  four 
microphones." 

We  shall  plan  to  complete  this  re- 
port in  the  next  issue  of  Educational 
Screen  and  Audio-Visual  Guide,  and 
at  that  time  to  draw  generalizations 
which  may  be  useful  to  teachers  and 
audio-visual  personnel. 

For  Your  Audio  Archives 

Two  recent  Columbia  Records  re- 
leases are  excellent  examples  of  audio 
archives  which  schools  should  have. 
These  are  complementary  recordings  in 
the  "I  Can  Hear  It  Now"  series  and 
deal  with  the  problems  of  the  Middle 
East  and  the  Suez  area.  They  are  "I 
Can  Hear  It  Now  —  David  Ben- 
Gurion"  (Columbia  Records,  ML  5109) 
and  "I  Can  Hear  It  Now  — Gamal 
.\bdel  Nasser"  (Columbia  Records, 
ML  5110). 


Newest  and  Finest  Records 
for  Teachers  and  Students  of 

FOREIGN 
LANGUAGES 


Many  teachers  are  using  these  albums  in  class- 
rooms and  also  recommending  them  for  home 
study.  Each  ZODIAC  album  includes  3  unbreak- 
able hi-fi  33  Vi  rpm  LP  records,  together  with  the 
text  and  translation,  delightfully  illustrated. 


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Write  for  Descriptive  Literature 


ZOIDI-A^C  PtEOOR.r)IN"C>  CO.,  i3sro. 

501  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 


258 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 

-visual  trade  review 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


I 


Thp  following  announcements  of  recent 
releoses  ore  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors.  Au- 
dio-visual materials  of  all  kinds  ore  listed 
under  the  same  general  subject  headings. 
The  producer  or  primary  distributor  for 
each  item  is  indicated  by  an  abbrevfatron 
of  the  name.  Addresses  of  such  primary 
sources  are  given  in  the  Index  to  Primary 
Sources  at  the  end  of  this  department. 
For  more  information  about  new  mate- 
rials, use  the  Service  Coupon  in  this  sec- 
tion. 

MOTION   PICTURE  PROJECTORS 
&  ACCESSORIES 

Busch  Cine  Educafor  Rear  Projection 
Machine.  A  rear-projection  motion 
picture  outfit  for  showing  classroom 
films  from  the  front  of  the  room  with- 
out room  darkening.  The  screen  is 
16"  X  23".  Screen,  speaker,  and  pro- 
jector are  mounted  on  an  easily  mov- 
able unit  only  29"  wide  mounted  on 
heavy  duty  industrial  casters. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

Ideas  Electriduct  $7.50  in  the  four  foot 
size.  An  over-the-floor  electrical  ex- 
tension cord  useful  for  schools,  work- 
shops, and  audio-visual  departments 
»  where  an  electrical  outlet  is  needed 
in  the  middle  of  a  room.  One  end  is 
plugged  into  wall  outlet  and  other  end 
has  a  duplex  receptacle.  Ribs  on  the 
under  side  prevent  slipping  and  the 
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Also  available  in  5,6,  and  10  foot 
lengths. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Radiant  Lens  Bracket  for  Superomo  16 
Available  $22.50.  Brackets  to  fit  Bell 
&  Howell,  Ampro,  and  Victor  arc  pro- 
jectors ore  now  available.  The  Super- 
omo 16  lens  is  used  for  taking  and 
showing  anomorphic  wide-scresn  mo- 
tion pictures. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

SOUND  EQUIPMENT 

Bogen    Public    Address    Amplifiers.     The 

Flex-Pok  line  "L"  series  feature  con- 
stant voltage  output  tops,  sp>ecial 
speech  filters,  equalized  phone  inputs 
for  all  cartridges,  separate  bass  and 
treble  controls,  plug- in  sockets  for  low 
impedance  transformers,  identification 
strips  for  all  channels,  and  leather 
carrying  handles.  The  "LX"  series 
features,  in  addition,  anti-feedback 
control  and  built-in  remote  gain-con- 
trolled circuit. 
For  more  informotion  circle  122  on  coupon 

Califone      Promenade      Model      25V-8. 

$189.50.  Combines  features  of  the 
Commander  and  Professional  models 
in  a  complete  portable  sound  system 
having  single-unit  portability,  24-watt 
amplification,  dual  12-inch  speakers, 
continuously  variable  speed,  cushioned 
spring  rubber  feet  to  eliminate  floor 
vibration,  and  separate  tone  control  on 
the  microphone  input. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 


by   ROBERT   E.   SCHREIBER 

Gates   Dualux   Speech    Input  System.    A 

Broadcasting  console  incorporating  cue 
selector  to  all  major  circuits  for  direct 
panel  speaker  audibility,  eight  utility 
keys  for  expansion,  1  4  inputs  to  four 
mixing  channels,  three-position  high- 
pass  filter  for  quick  program  correc- 
tion, PBX  key  control  of  all  channels, 
five  preamplifier  mixing  channels 
wired  for  seven  microphones  (handles 
22  microphones  with  utility  keys), 
complete  inbuilt  cue-intercom  with 
front  panel  listening  and  talk-bock, 
cue-attenuQtors  on  four  mixing  chon- 
nels. 

For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 
Miles  Wolkie-Recordoll  Recorder  Im- 
proved. Self-powered  —  no  wires  or 
warm-up  period  —  no  exposed  micro- 
phone. Completely  noiseless  opera- 
tion. Picks  up  and  records  voice  with- 
in 60-foot  radius  screening  interfer- 
ences such  as  typing,  coughing,  air- 
conditioners,  etc.  Also  odjustoble  for 
close-talking  purposes.  Provision  for 
start-stop  by  voice  activation.  Records 
on  non-flammable  safety-film  belt. 

For  more  information  circle  125  on  co'j<3on 
Reeves     Soundcroft     Tope     Spooled     on  |^ 
Quick-Threod  Reels.  All  five  and  seven  ^r 
inch   reels  of   recording  tope  are   now 
being    supplied    on    a    new     "Quick- 
thread"     reel      designed     to     provide 
easier,     faster     loading     of     recording 
tope.    Tape    is   inserted   in   slot  which 
extends    from    the    hub    to    the    outer 
edge  of  the  reel,  guiding  it  into  posi- 
tion with  0  minimum  of  manipulation. 
Reel  also  lends  itself  to  finger-loading. 

For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

OTHER  NEW  EQUIPMENT 
Bausch  &  Lomb  Microscopes  Push-Button 
llluminoted.  The  "R"  series  in- 
corporate standard  Dynoptic  research 
design  features  plus  achromatic  vori- 
able  focus  condenser  providing   push- 


button illumination,  eyepieces  fitted 
with  rubber  inserts  to  protect  user's 
glasses,  simplified  controls,  cost  iron 
microscope  arm,  and  groduoted  pupil- 
lary distonce  scale  on  the  binocular 
eyepiece. 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

Brunswick  Classroom  Cabinets.  Generol 
storage  cabinets  hove  melamine  plos- 
tic  finished  tops.  The  free-standing 
cabinets  may  be  grouped  to  form  work 
centers.  May  be  assembled  with 
dozens  of  door,  shelf,  and  mounting 
combinations.  Heights  from  23"  to 
37"  ore  available. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Corcon  Agendascope  $98.50.  Incon- 
spicuous unit  may  be  placed  on  any 
lecturn  and  through  its  six-panel  illu- 
minated design  oermits  the  public 
address  system  operator  to  signal  the 
speaker.  Individual  panels  light  up 
giving  directions  to  move  closer  to  or 
farther  away  from  the  microphone,  in- 
dicating time  remaining,  etc.  25-foot 
control  cable. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  IBmin 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35inm  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  iVIatching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

r64  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  -   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


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259 


Ditto    4-Part    Masterset    Prevents    Stains. 

Complete  smudge-free  protection  for 
frequently-handled  Direct  Process 
(liquid  or  fluid)  masters  is  provided. 
The  Masterset  provides  an  attached 
protection  sheet  which  prevents  con- 
tact with  either  the  carbon  sheet  or 
the  finished  master.  Permits  the  mas- 
ter to  be  handled  and  filed  without 
staining  hands,  clothes,  or  other 
papers.  The  protection  sheet  is  folded 
under  the  master  when  running. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Felt- Point    Marker    with    Squeeze    Bottle 

79c.  Holds  %  ounce  of  water  color 
ink  for  porous  surface  marking,  it  does 
not  strike  thru  even  the  cheapest  grade 
of  chart  paper.  Eight  colors  available. 
Claimed  to  be  over  one  mile  of  '/sth 
inch  wide  mark  in  each  Squeeze,  a 
non-refilloble  throw-away  product. 
Ink  comes  off  hands  with  a  little  soap 
and  water  or  out  of  clothes  with  regu- 
lar laundering. 
For  more  informotion  circle  131  on  coupon 

Heitz  Primos  Junior  35  Autofocus  En- 
lorger  $99.50.  Magnifications  from 
2.5  to  9.5  diameters.  Constructed  of 
sturdy  chrome  finished  metal  with 
15"xl9"  baseboard,  tilt  head,  heat- 
absorbing  Icmphouse  base,  Cossar 
50mm  F:3.5  enlarging  lens.  Acces- 
sories available. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Herman  Nelson  School  Storage  Cabinets. 

Originally  designed  as  matching  equip- 
ment for  Amervent  heating  and  cool- 
ing units,  now  found  to  be  useful  in 
school  shops,  offices,  libraries,  and 
workrooms.  Available  in  lengths  from 
two  to  four  feet.  May  be  installed 
singly  or  nested  together. 
For  more  informotion  circle  133  on  coupon 


Ideax    Ideolite    Tronsparency    Illuminator 

$24.95.  Only  2"  thick  and  weighing 
less  than  three  pounds,  the  unit  is  the 
result  of  a  new  principle  of  double 
optical  reflection,  using  a  combina- 
tion of  semi-parabolic  and  flat  re- 
flecting surfaces.  The  8-watt  fluores- 
cent light  is  located  in  the  base  of 
the  fixture.  Con  be  adjusted  for  use 
in  13  basic  operating  positions.  The 
13%"  square  frame  incorporates  a 
I  Ox- 10  inch  Plexiglas  viewing  surface. 
For  more  informotion  circle  134  on  coupon 

Merco    Transistor    Radio.     Portable    radio 

suitable  for  classroom  use  is  available 
in  ivory,  oqua,  block,  or  coral  pink  in 
leatherette  cose  enhanced  with  gold 
trim.  Weighs  less  than  two  pounds. 
High  gain,  low  drain  circuit  mokes 
possible  700  hours  playing  time  on 
one  nine-volt  battery.  Four-inch 
speaker. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

Reuter  Speakeasy  for  P.A.  $19.95.  A 
convenient  portable  speaker's  stand 
designed  to  fit  any  microphone  stand, 
its  double  page  platform  measures 
19"xl3"  and  is  flanged  at  both  sides 
and  bottom  to  prevent  note  book  or 
pages  from  falling  off.  Adjustable  up 
or  down  and  may  be  tilted  to  any 
angle.  Free  from  vibration  transfer- 
ence to  the  microphone.  Counterbal- 
anced to  eliminate  any  tipping  haz- 
ard. Clip-on  light  available  as 
optional  equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

Seal  Jumbo  Dry  Mounting  Press  $146.95. 
Model  has  a  15'/2"  x  IS'/z"  heating 
platen  and  can  mount  materials  as 
large  as  36"  x  108"  in  sections;  ad- 
justable thermostat;  built-in  auto- 
matic timer.    Used  for  mounting  tear- 


Regular  Service  will  Insure 

Dependable  Operation  of  your 

Audio  -  Visual  Equipment! 


Pre\entive  maintenance  will  locate  troubles  in  your  audio-\isual 
equipment  beftrre  they  occur— to  insure  that  your  equipment  will 
operate  dependably  every  time.  Your  NAVA  dealer  offers  spe- 
cialized A-V  repair  service,  including 

•  Factory-trained  technicians  with  years  of  experi- 
ence in  repairing  A-V  equipment 

•  Electronic  testing  equipment,  special  test  films  and 
tapes,  special  mechanical  equipment 

•  Factory   replacement  parts   kept  in  stock  locally, 
immediately  available  when  you  need  them. 

Remember  .  .  .  it's  important  to  buy  your  A-V  equipment  from 
the  dealer  who  will  repair  it  for  you— your  NAVA  Audio-Visual 
Dealer.  His  otiier  services  include  consultation  and  advice  on 
proper  utilization  of  audio-visuals;  rentals  of  equipment  and 
films,  and  custom  projection  and  recording  service.  For  a  list  of 
NAVA  dealers  coded  to  show  the  services  offered  by  each  one, 
write 

NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL  ASSOCIATION,  Inc. 

Fairfax,  Virginio 


sheets,   news   clippings,   opaque   strips, 
photos,  etc. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Viewlex  V-500  Combination  Projector 
$109.50  with  case.  Handles  both 
35mm  filmstrip  and  2x2  slides  with 
500  watt  illumination,  fan  cooled. 
Exclusive  light  tight  lamp  house  pre- 
vents stroy  beams  from  distracting 
audience,  vertical  fan  mounting  be- 
hind lamp  draws  air  over  filmplane, 
automatic  takeup  device,  built-in  op- 
tical enlarging  pointer. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Wollach  Open  Type  Film  Storage  Cab- 
inets Feature  Adjustable  Separator 
Racks.  These  racks  can  be  adjusted 
vertically  on  one- inch  centers,  provid- 
ing  facilities   for  storing   various  sizes 


Adjustable 
All-Metol 
Film  Rock, 
Conveniently 
Stores  All 
Size  Reels 
and  Cans. 


of  film  cons  in  the  some  cabinet. 
Rocks  can  be  removed  or  added  as  re- 
quired. Cabinets  are  of  all-metal  con- 
struction with  closed  sides,  tops,  and 
base.  Adjustoble  separator  racks  will 
accommodate  400,  600,  800,  1200, 
1600,  or  any  combination  of  these 
size  reels  and  cons.  All  units  are  75" 
high  and  1  5"  deep.  Widths  ovailable 
are  30",  36",  and  48". 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


AGRICULTURE 

Poultry  Hygiene:  Waste  Disposal,  Cleon- 
Up  and  Basic  Sanitation  fs  USPHS 
12min  sd  col  free.  Essentials  of  waste 
collection,  holding  and  disposal,  the 
time  and  procedures  for  clean-up  of 
processing  rooms  and  equipment,  and 
basic  sanitation  in  the  poultry  proc- 
essing plant  and  on  the  premises. 
For  more  Information  circle  140  on  coupon 

This  is  the  Farmers  Union  mp  NFU 
28min  sd  b&w  $30.  Portrays  the  Na- 
tional Farmers  Union  from  its  origin 
in  Point,  Texas,  more  than  50  years 
ago  to  its  present  day  operations.  Par- 
ticular emphasis  on  legislative  pro- 
gram. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

ARTS  AND  CRAFTS 
Art  Council   Additions   si   Arts   of  Mela- 
nesia,   31     slides    $21;    Arts    of    New 
Guinea,    34    $23;    Arts    of    Polynesia, 
25  $17;   Asian  Shadow  Theotre  Pup- 
pets, 28  $19.  All  slides  in  2x2  Kodo- 
chrome  cardboard  readimounts. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 
Laguna  Beoch  Festival  of  Arts  and  Pag- 
eant  of  the   Masters   mp  CHRISTIAN 
available  in    12  and   24  min  versions. 


260 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


col    $185    &    $95    b&w    $85    &    $45. 
Shows   world's   great    art    recreated    by 
living  models. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

reaning  in  Child  Art  mp  PCR  lOmin  sd 
col  $100  r$3.  How  sensitive  relation- 
ships of  children  to  themselves  and 
their  environment  can  be  developed 
In  children's  art  classes.  Average 
work,  such  as  all  children  con  pro- 
duce, has  been  randomly  chosen  to 
show  how  much  the  child  can  be- 
come bound  up  with  his  own  expres- 
sion. 
For  more  informotion  circle  144  on  coupon 

Potter  mp  USC  1  3min  sd  col  $100  r$4. 
Study  of  the  pottery  craftsmen  at 
work,  illustrating  the  use  of  the  pot- 
ter's wheel  and  methods  of  develop- 
ing originality  and  variety  in  pottery- 
making.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

World  of  Mosaic  mp  UC  28min  sd  col 
$300.  From  Sumerion,  Greek  ond 
Roman,  through  Byzantine  and 
Aztec,  the  evolution  of  mosaic  is 
shown  moving  toward  the  present 
renaissance  in  Mexico  and  the  U.  S. 
Climaxed  with  a  presentation  of 
Americo's  accomplished  muralist, 
Joseph  Young,  creating  the  famed 
mosaic  in  the  Los  Angeles  Police 
Building.  Narrated  by  Richard  Wid- 
mark  with  music  composed  by  Eugene 

PHemmer. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

BUSINESS  EOUCArrON 
Ot  Time  and  Solesmen  mp  MODERN 
35min  sd  b&w  free.  Suggests  how 
salesmen  may  plan  their  working  day 
in  order  to  get  the  most  effective  use 
out  of  the  time  spent  in  calling  and 
interviewing  customers. 
^For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

EXCEPTIONAL  CHILDREN 
Life  Situation  Films  for  Hearing- Impaired 

^  Children  5mp  USC  sd  col  $225  or  $50 
ea  r$3.50-$15  b&w  $94.50  or  $24.50 
eo  r$2-$7.50.  Provides  extra  oppor- 
tunities for  talking,  observing  other 
people  talk,  and  actively  participating 
in  a  voriety  of  life  situations  at  home, 
school,  ond  with  playmates.  Stresses 
on  gestures  and  expressions.  Tommy's 
Table  Manners,  Lesson  in  Magic,  Little 
Cowboy,  Barbara's  New  Shoes,  Bow- 
Belinda.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  148  on  coupon 

FEATURES 
New    Audio    Film    Center    Features    6mp 
AFC.    Adventures    of    Mr.    Wonderbird 

(in  animotion  72min,  color,  r$22.50), 
Crozylegs  ($17.50),  Flight  Nurse 
(Joan  Leslie,  $17.50),  Johnny  Guitar 
(Joan  Crawford,  Sterling  Hayden, 
$22.50),  Roogie  Bump  ($17.50), 
Thunderbirds  ($17.50). 
For  more  informotion  circle  149  on  coupon 

New     Brandon     Foreign     Features     1 2mp 

BRANDON  rental  apply.  Includes  films 
honored  at  Cannes,  Berlin,  Venice,  and 
Rome  film  festivals.   Forbidden  Games 


z 

TALK   ffM>   T*«'   SCitEEM 

TrPEWRITTEN    MESSAGES 
RADIO-MAT  SLIDES 

WMITI  *MH«.ailIH 

^       '"■"  "°  "* J 

I 

MAKE  YOUR 
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on  your  own 
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iHE  Suiio«(tRTOFTHf  Screen      ; 

Regular  size  3  V^x4  or  the 
Sold    by    Audio-Visual, 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE 

222    Ookridge    Blvd.,    Do 

New  Duplex  2x2. 

Photo    &    Theatre 

SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,   Dept.  V, 
ytona    Beach,    Fla. 

Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods,  call  for 
reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIOE  gives  trouble-free 
operation;  brightest  picture  on  the  screen,  and  scores  of  other 
benefits  . 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  theTWlN-SELECTROSLIDE 
nothing  beats  them,  built  with  more  than  32  years  of  experience, 
to  out-perform  and  out-last  all  others. 

SELECTROSLIOE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully-automatic-projectors 
...nothing  finer. ..nothing  more  enduring. ..and  there  is  a 
SELECTROSLIOE  to  fit  your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local 
Audio-Visual  Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTRO- 
SLIOE, or  consult  us. 


Illustrated  literature  availoble  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


W    Spindler  &  Sauppe 

T  2201   Beverly  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  57,  Calif.,  Phone: 


STANDARD 
SELECTROSLIOE 


ESTABLISHED  1924 


Dunkirk  9-1288 


(89  min,  French),  Janosik  (80  min, 
Slovak),  This  Strange  Passion  (82 
min,  Spanis(-i),  Dork  River  (84min, 
Spanish),  Devil  in  the  Flesh  (112 
min,  French),  Game  of  Love  (French), 
Two  Cents'  Worth  of  Hope  (lOSmin, 
Italian),  Claudine  (85min,  French), 
Day  of  Wrath  (97min,  Danish), 
French  Touch  (81  min,  French),  One 
Summer  of  Happiness  (92min, 
Swedish),  Rome  II  O'Clock  (91  min, 
Itolian).  All  with  English  titles. 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 
New  United  World  Features  1  Omp  UWF 
rentol  apply.  Private  War  of  Major 
Benson  (Charlton  Heston),  Froncis  in 
the  Novy  (Donald  O'Connor),  One 
Desire  (Anne  Baxter,  Rock  Hudson), 
The  Shrike  (Jose  Ferrer  and  June 
Allyson),  Female  on  the  Beach  (Joan 
Crawford,  Jeff  Chandler,  Jon  Ster- 
ling), Black  Shield  of  Falworth  (Tony 
Curtis,  Janet  Leigh),  Canyon  Passage 

(Dona  Andrews,  Susan  Hay  word), 
Mark  of  the  Renegade  (Cyd  Chorisse, 
Ricordo  Montalbon),  Singapore  (Ava 
Gordner,  Fred  MocMurray),  Walking 
My  Baby  Back  Home  (Donald  O'Con- 
nor, Janet  Leigh) . 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 

The  Apprentice  mp  VIRGINIA  12min 
sd  col  $78  b&w  $33  r$2-$4.  Emphasis 
on  the  dignity  of  working  with  one's 
hands  and  need  for  skilled  technical 
workers.  Shows  how  apprentices  are 
selected,  employed,  trained,  and  where 
they  should  go  to  seek  employment. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Examining  the  Will  to  Work  fs  STRAUSS 
14min  sd  col  $75.  Factors  in  the  "job 
climate"  that  most  strongly  affect  in- 
dividual productivity  and  what  the 
supervisor  can  do  about  them:  how  a 
man  feels  about  the  job  itself,  how 
he  feels  about  the  group  he  works 
with,  how  he  feels  about  his  immedi- 
ate supervision. 
For  more  informotion  circle  153  on  coupon 

Helping  Johnny  Remember  mp  PORTA- 
FILMS  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$57.50.  Dramotizes  problem  of  a  boy 
rejected  by  other  children  because  he 
is  selfish,  uncooperative,  and  domi- 
neering. He  is  accepted  bock  when  he 
develops  a  real  desire  to  be  courteous 
ond   considerate   and   makes   a   deter- 


READING  is  the  key... 

Unshackle  learning 
potential  with  the 

AVR 
RATEOMETER 

reading  C3^ 

accelerator     ^3  J 

AVR   EYE-SPAN   TRAINER 

with    slides _ $7.50 

Simple  .  .  .  Effective .  .  .  Durable 

AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

531   S.  Plymouth  Ct.       Dept.  U75       Chicago  5 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS  presents — 

The  Kinest  in  AirH-rimn  A:  Furt-iKn  Kilrn  (Massics 
FIO.ASSO  •  VOU'O.NK  •  A  DAY  IN  THK 
COrNTBY"  •  "A  NOr.S.  LA  LIHKRTE"  • 
MAKDCHEN  IN  UNIFOU.Vf  •  THK  SEVEN 
DEADLY  SINS  plus  many  Prize  Wliiiilni!  Short 
Subjects 

SEND    FOR    FRF.E   CA  lAI.OG 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS  INC. 

KS   East  37lh  Street    -    Dept.   ES 
New  York    16,    NY. 


owLiNG  Pictures 


JUST  ISSUED 

New  Color  Films 
For  Elementary  Science: 
"TOADS" 
"EARTHWORMS" 
"THE  LADYBIRD  STORY" 

( Write    for    Descriptive    Brochure 

on  these  and  other  new  releases) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 


All  neiv! 

I'ilmstrips  in  color 

OUR  COMMUNITY  HELPERS 

Simple,  phutographed  true  lo  life  priniar>-  stories 
show  services  performed  and  our  depeiidenre  on  them. 
Vocabulary,  discussion  frames. 

Dentist  —  Doctor  —  Librorian 

Miikmon  —  City  Helpers  —  Boker 

Grocer  —  Fireman  —  Policemon  —  Po^tmon 

$4.50    each    .    .    .    roiiiplcte    series    of    tea    $13,00 

(ll'ri/r  lor  detailed  catalog) 


^(Uia 


FILMSLIDE  SERVICE 

7505  Fairmount  Ave .  £1  Cernto  8.  Cjlil 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1 957 


261 


M  fILM  DOC 

SPECIALISTS 

in  the  Science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


Laboratory  Services: 

RAPIDWELD    Process: 

For   Removal   of     •  Scratches 

•  Abrasions  •  "Rain"  •  Dirt 

•  Oil   Stains   &   Other    Imperfections 

Send  tor  Free  Brochure  "Facts  On  Film  Care" 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


rapid 


37-02C27th  St.,  Long  island  City1.N.Y. 


THE  FACTORY: 

HOW  A  PRODUCT  IS  MADE 

1  V4   reels,  elementary-jr.  high  film 

new  release 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

10521  SANTA  MOHICA  BLVD.       LOS  ANGELES  2S.  CALIF. 


Twe  NofabI*  Burton   Hofmes  Films 

"AUSTRIA" 

A  22-miii.  study  in  courage  and  faith. 

Color,  $190;  b&w,  |95;  Secondary. 

"COASTAL  BRAZIL" 

An  11-min.  sequel  to  "Rio." 

Color,  }100;  b&w,  $50;   Elemencary. 

Your  preview  prints  are  ready.    Write  now 

PARK  FILMS 

228   N.  Almont  Dr.,  Beverly   Hills,  Calif. 


TELL  TIME 
CLOCK 


"TELL   TIME   IN   NO  TIME"      JS^ 

Size   18"  K  26"  with  movable      »\ 
hands  on  heavy  weight  board. 

Teaches  time  by  color  associ- 
ation. Individuolly  pockoged. 
Self-eKplonatory. 

Approved  by  Child  Educators, 
Boards  of   Education.  i 

$2.00   each, 

shipped   prepO'd. 

Dealer   Inquiry    invited. 

INDIVIDUAL    HOMEWORK    SIZE 
6-X6'     $1.80     PER    DOZ. 

EDU-CLOCK  CO.,  INC. 

\t    WALL    ST.,    HUNTINGTON,    NEW    YORK 
HAMILTON      I    .    38  i  • 


262 


mined    effort    to    develop    courteous 
habits    by   constant   practice   with    the 
help  of  the   group  —  until   he  con   be 
courteous   automatically.    Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

Kid  Brother  mp  MHFB  25min  sd  b&w 
$145.  Explores  some  of  the  hidden 
emotional  forces  that  lie  behind  ex- 
cessive drinking.  Reveals  that  be- 
havior problems  which  appear  on  the 
surface  to  be  concerned  with  alcohol- 
ism may,  in  young  people,  be  an  ex- 
pression of  the  many  difficulties  that 
adolescents  face  in  adapting  to  the 
world  around  them.  The  film  also  de- 
picts the  social  pressures  that  are  put 
on  young  people  to  take  o  drink  — 
both  by  their  own  group  and  by  adult 
example. 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

Stress  mp  MH  I  Imin  sd  b&w  $60.  Based 
on  Dr.  Hans  Selye's  theory  that  stress 
is  0  general  alarm  reaction  through 
the  pituitary  and  adrenal  glands  which 
is  set  off  by  on  attack  on  the  body 
through  disease,  injury,  or  emotional 
tension.  He  shows  some  of  the  experi- 
ments which  led  him  to  his  discovery 
and  discusses  the  progress  being  mode 
in  combating  disease  with  hormones. 
For  more  information  circle  1 56  on  coupon 

HEALTH  AND  SAFETY 

Don't  Skid  Yourself  mp  AETNA  1 3min 
sd  b&w  free.  Documents  skid  tests 
showing  safe  driving  techniques  on  ice 
and  snow-covered  highways.  Miss 
Betty  Skelton,  famous  test  driver, 
slides  through  one  sequence  showing 
how  to  handle  a  skidding  cor.  Also 
shows  facts  of  temperature  inversion 
stressing  increased  dangers  at  freezing 
temperatures. 
For  more  informotion  circle  157  on  coupon 

Food  for  Life  fs  MSI  si  b&w  free.  Trip 
through  the  food  exhibit  of  Swift  ond 
Co.  at  Chicago's  Museum  of  Science 
and  Industry.  Prints  may  be  retained 
for  school  libraries. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Secrets  of  the  Heart  mp  AHA  29min  sd 
b&w  $50  r$5.  The  isolated  beating 
heart  of  an  experimental  animal,  the 
jagged  track  of  light  traced  by  a 
nerve  fiber  on  a  cathode  ray  tube, 
steady  march  of  a  man's  feet  on  a 
moving  belt,  and  other  sounds  and 
sights  of  modern  research  Into  the 
heart  and  its  operation. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

State  of  Your  Health  mp  MINNESOTA 
DEPT.  30min  sd  b&w  $100.  Interviews 
taken  from  telecasts  showing  twelve 
Minnesota  public  health  experts  pre- 
senting the  major  health  problems  of 
today  that  can  be  solved  through  com- 
munity interest,  support,  and  action. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Unconditional  Surrender  mp  NflP  14min 
sd  b&w  free.  How  Salk  vaccine  is  pro- 
duced in  millions  of  cubic  centimeters 
to  protect  youngsters  and  their  fami- 
lies. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 
Fun  with  French  rec  ZODIAC  $2.95  with 
book.  Designed  to  entertain  and  amuse 
with  words  and  pictures.  Provides 
French  sights  and  sounds  and  some 
incidental  learning  about  France  and 
the  French  longuage. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS:  ELEMENTARY 
Favorite  Story  Felt  Cutouts.  JACRONDA. 
Nine  titles  are  available  with  charac- 
ters and  settings  for  the  stories  silk- 
screened  in  red  and  blue  on  white 
felt.   Items  readily  adhere  to  any  felt- 


board  (but  better  on  Jacrondo's  —  of 
course!).  Titles  include:  Three  Billy 
Goats  Gruff,  Three  Little  Pigs,  Goldi- 
locks, Red  Riding  Hood,  Cinderella, 
and  others. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

Letter  Cut-Out  Kit.  ADHERE.  Set  of  let- 
ters and  units,  color-coded  to  distin- 
guish vowel  and  consonant  sounds, 
teachers  guide,  set  of  coded  sticks  for 
counting  word  games,  velour  easel- 
mounted  Adhere-O- Board,  and  set  of 
storage  folders  and  labels.  A  visual 
reading  and  spelling  aid. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Mother  Rabbit's  Family   mp   EMF    I  1  min 

sd   col    $100   b&w   $50.   A   new   story 
about   a   rabbit   family  and   the  antics 
of     the     curious     baby     rabbit     called 
Hoppy.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Turn-Around  Puppet  Theater  $2.50- 
S3.50  STURGIS.  Large  size  is  four 
feet  square  open;  medium  size  is  30"x 
38".  Use  one  side  for  hand  puppets; 
reverse  side  for  string  puppets.  Folds 
flat  for  storage. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS:  SECONDARY 

Black  Cot  mp  USC  I  5min  sd  col  $120 
r$5.  Attempt  to  retain  the  unique 
qualities  of  Roe's  writing  —  striving 
for  a  single  emotional  effect,  the 
elimination  of  extraneous  material, 
and  the  gradual  and  persistent  in- 
tensification of  mood.  Narration  is  a 
word-for-word  translation  to  the  film. 
Simplified  methods  of  set  design  and 
staging  ore  employed  to  heighten  the 
effect. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Gift  of  the  Mogi  mp  TFC  20min  sd  b&w 
lease.  Excerpt  from  "O.  Henry's  Full 
House,"  story  of  the  impoverished 
young  husband  who  sells  his  prized 
watch,  a  family  heirloom,  to  buy  a  set 
of  beautiful  combs  as  a  Christmas 
present  for  his  wife,  only  to  learn  that 
she  hod  cut  off  her  hair  and  sold  it  to 
buy  a  platinum  fob  for  his  watch.  The 
sacrifice  of  their  most  prized  posses- 
sions is  forgotten  in  the  joy  of  their 
love  for  one  another. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Herman  Melville's  Moby  Dick  mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY 30min  sd  col  $250 
r$25.  Consists  of  over  three  hundred 
drawings  used  in  filmgraph  style  with 
on  impressive  narration  by  Thomas 
Mitchell  with  background  sound  and 
music. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Juno    and   the    Poycock    rec    ANGEL    LP 
recording.  By  Sean  O'Cosey  with  Cyril 
Cusak  and  Siobhan  McKenna. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

Lost  Leaf  mp  TFC  20min  sd  b&w  lease. 
An  excerpt  from  "O.  Henry's  Full 
House,"  story  of  a  young  girl  artist  in 
Greenwich  Village  who  contracts  pneu- 
monia, and,  despite  the  efforts  of  her 
sister  and  doctor,  loses  the  will  to  live. 
She  becomes  convinced  that  when  the 
lost  leaf  drops  from  an  ivy  vine  across 
the  courtyard,  she  will  die.  Believing  a 
painted  leaf  on  the  courtyard  wall  to 
be  a  real  one  that  resisted  the  winter 
wind,  she  rallies  and  passes  the  crisis. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Playboy  of  the  Western  World  rec  AN- 
GEL 2-12"  LP.  The  John  Millington 
Synge  play  starring  Cyril  Cusack  as 
Christy  Mohon  and  Siobhan  McKenna 
as  Pegeen  Mike;  also  Moire  Keon  and 
Horry  Brogon  (of  the  Abbey  Theatre) 
and    Seamus    Kovanagh    and    Thomas 

Studley. 

For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


^•Boi 


I 


'  MATHEMATICS 

Business    Methods   for    Young    People    fs 

VEC  25  fr  si  b&w  $3.50.   Encourages 
accurate,  up-to-date  business  methods 
for   the   young    earner.    Discusses   ad- 
vantages of  a  budget  and  how  to  pre- 
pare   one.    Shows    proper    methods    of 
writing  checks  and  record  keeping  for 
checking  accounts.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 
Measure  of  a  Mon  mp  ASSOC  28min  sd 
b&w  free.   The  values  that   life   insur- 
ance  contributes    to    family    living. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  BIOLOGY 
ifanical  Demonsfrotions.  GBS.  Dried  or 
pressed  specimens,  attractively 
mounted  on  white  backgrounds  and 
fully  labeled  with  English  and  scien- 
tific names  and  explanatory  data. 
Each  mount  is  covered  with  o  sheet  of 
transparent  plastic  which  is  clear  as 
glass,  and  the  mount  is  completely 
sealed  on  all  edges.  The  mounts  ore 
only  V4"  thick  ond  are  very  light  in 
weight.  They  measure  17"xl2"  in 
size.  Topics  available  ore:  Algae  Dis- 
play Collection  ($8.50),  Lichens 
(8. 50),  Mosses  ($8.50),  and  Alpine 
Flowers  ($6.50).  Smaller  mounts 
measuring  9"xl2"  at  $6.50  each  are 
those  on  the  morphology  of  Gross, 
Rose,  Pea,  and  Composite. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Charts  of  Human  Histology  $15.75  or 
75c  each.  GBS.  Drawings  ore  based  on 
microscope  slides  of  human  histology; 
a  few  ore  based  on  other  mammalian 
tissue.  Each  chart  measures  I7"x22" 
and  is  printed  in  black-and-white  with 
complete  labels.  Topics  covered  in- 
clude: epithelial  tissues  (2  charts), 
connective  tissues  (2),  developing 
bone,  bone,  circulatory  system,  blood 
types,  digestive  system  (4),  respira- 
tory system,  urogenital  system,  muscu- 
lar tissues  (2),  nervous  tissues  (4), 
reproductive  system:  male,  reproduc- 
tive system:  female. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Fish  Figurines  $2.50  for  8.  STURGIS. 
Done  in  silver  metollic  plastic,  each 
2-3  inches  long:  sea  horse,  marlin, 
rainbow  trout,  soil  fish,  shark,  sword 
fish,  tuna,  and  porpoise. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Human  Pathology  58sl  GBS.  90c  each 
in  cardboard;  $1.15  in  gloss.  Mostly 
low  to  medium  magnifications  ore 
used.  All  ore  human  material,  and  all 
ore  stained  with  haemotoxylin  and 
eosin.  In  Kodachrome, 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Insect  Life  Cycle:  The  Periodical  Cicada 
mp  EBF  I  Imin  sd  b&w  $50.  The  life 
cycle  of  the  periodical  cicada,  one  of 
the  most  unusual  insects  found  in 
North  America,  is  recorded  and  an- 
alyzed in  this  subject  which  includes  a 
dramatic  study  of  the  cicada's  emer- 
gence and  transformation.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Principles  of  Chromatography  mp  BIS 
20min  sd  col  r$6.  Chromatography,  a 
technique    for   separating    mixtures    of 


closely  related  chemical  substances, 
has  proved  of  great  value  in  the  med- 
ical fields.  Shows  ore  separation  by 
adsorption,  by  partition,  on  filter  pa- 
per, and  by  two-way  paper  chromatog- 
raphy. 

For  more  information  circle  217  on  coupon 
Swomp  mp  MINNESOTA  9min  sd  col 
$85.  Problems  of  wildlife  conservation 
in  Q  small  marsh.  Mother  Lake,  within 
the  city  limits  of  Minneapolis  being 
reclaimed  for  real  estate  development. 
Some  18  varieties  of  birds  and  animals 
are  seen,  typical  of  Minnesota  marsh 
wildlife. 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  ELEMENTARY 

Bird  Homes  mp  EBF  I  Imin  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $50.  Offers  a  fascinating  look  at 
different  kinds  of  bird  homes,  the 
habitats  in  which  they  may  be  found, 
and  the  types  of  materials  used  in 
nest-building.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  219  on  coupon 

Earthworms  mp  DOWLING  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100.  Earthworms  seen  at  the  instant 
of  birth  from  a  cocoon,  as  they  develop 
tube-shaped  body,  eating  their  way 
through  the  earth,  digesting  plant 
food,  and  forming  tunnels  that  oerote 
and  enrich  the  soil  and  carry  water 
to  plant  root.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

How  Plants  Help  Us  mp  YAF  I  1  min  sd 
b&w  $50.  Ways  in  which  plants  pro- 
vide man  with  products  and  services, 
directly  and  indirectly  —  foods,  med- 
icines, oxygen,  fuels,  etc.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

How  Plants  Reproduce  mp  YAF  I  1  min  sd 
b&w  $50.  Live  action  ond  animation 
used  to  vision  and  explain  the  main 
ports  of  a  plant  and  its  flower,  how  a 
typical  flower  is  pollinated  and  fer- 
tilized, and  how  the  plant  then  grows 
new  seeds  to  keep  the  life  cycle  un- 
broken. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

How  to  Identify  Common  Trees  fs  VEC 
31  fr  si  b&w  $3.50,  Clues  in  leaves, 
fruit,  and  bark.  Treats  31  common 
trees  and  shows  a  tree  mop  to  be 
copied  for  use  on  field  trips.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

How  Weother  Helps  Us  mp  CORONET 
11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  How 
rainy,  snowy,  windy,  and  sunny  kinds 
of  weather  ore  helpful  to  people,  to 
plants,  and  to  animals.  Types  of 
clouds  indicate  changes  in  weather. 
Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  224  on  coupon 

Ladybird  Story  mp  DOWLING  I  Imin  sd 
col  $100.  How  the  Vedalia  ladybird 
beetle  was  discovered  in  Australio  and 
brought  to  California  in  1  885  when  the 
entire  citrus  industry  was  threatened 
by  the  cottony-cushion  scale,  the 
first  successful  example  of  biological 
pest  control.  Life  cycle  of  scale  and 
ladybird  beetles  shown  in  close-up  and 
macrophotogrophy.  Exomples  of  other 
ladybird  beetles  and  of  the  insects  they 
ottock.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 


"flBERBILV'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

Trade  Mark 

Your  Assurance 

of  finest  Quality" 

For   16mm  Film  — 
400'  to  3000'  Raolt 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


"PEOPLE  OF  MEXICO" 

Set  of  10  b&w  Study  Prints  11"  x  14". 

Dramatic  pictures  of  Mexican  people  TODAY. 
On  heavy  board  that  requires  no  mounting. 
Captions  in  big  clear  print.  Visual  surfaces 
plasticized  for  classroom  handling.  Ideal  for 
geography.  Mexican  culture,  Spanish  language 
or  Sunday  School  classes. 

Photos  by  Joseph  H.  Weston 

Full  set  $2.50  postpaid,  direct  from  publisher. 
Order  immediately! 

BANNER  PUBLISHERS 

715  Broadway  Son  Diego  1,  Calif. 


ART  COUNCIL  AIDS 
J  produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodachrome 
I  slide  series  with   written   commentary. 

FOREIGN  POSTERS       •       PRIMITIVE  ART 

CHILDREN'S  ART      •      DESIGN  ELEMENTS 

MODERN  JEWELRY   •    HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

IjAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  catalog 

P.    O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


THE   FINEST 


CUASSROOM 


,._    IRE   MADE 


BY  CHORCHli-^ 


.wexueR  ^ 


\ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


263 


Toads  mp  DOWLING  lOmin  sd  col  $100. 
How  the  toad,  an  example  of  the  few 
remaining  descendants  of  prehistoric 
amphibians,  has  been  able  to  survive; 
cycle  of  life;  means  of  protection  and 
ability  to  live  in  desert  areas;  how 
the  toad  hibernates;  procurement  of 
food.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Wild  Animal  Families  mp  FA  I  1  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Stresses  the  core 
taken  of  the  young  animal  by  mother 
and  father.  Animals  are  seen  in  nat- 
ure! habitats.  Shows  bison,  prong- 
horn  antelope,  prairie  dog,  bear, 
porcupine,  elk,  and  Canada  geese.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 

Worlcing  Water  mp  DOWLING  Mmin 
sd  col  $125.  How  water  is  stored 
and  brought  to  dry  lands,  formerly  un- 
productive; and  how  used,  through 
scientific  irrigation  methods,  to  grow 
bountiful  crops.  Stresses  necessary 
balance  of  soil,  sunshine,  and  water. 
Increasing  importance  of  irrigation  in 
many  parts  of  the  nation.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  PHYSICAL 

Atomic  Achievement  mp  BIS  20min  sd 
col  $150  r$6.  Storv  of  the  harnessing 
of  nuclear  energy  for  peaceful  pur- 
poses in  Britain.  Illustrates  its  poten- 
tialities. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

High  School  Physics  Series  1 62mp  EBF 
30min  eo  set  in  col  $25,000  b&w 
$13,000.  Featuring  filmed  TV  lec- 
ture demonstrations  by  Prof.  Harvey 
White,  the  new  series  is  currently  be- 
ing completed  for  three  kinds  of  ap- 
plications: (1)  to  provide  a  physics 
course  on  film  for  schools  unable  to 
secure  qualified  physics  teachers,  (2) 
to  provide  lecture  demonstrations  to 
assist  teachers  with  limited  back- 
ground in  physics,  and  (3)  to  pro- 
vide excellent  illustrative  material  and 
demonstrations  to  supplement  the 
teaching  of  qualified  physics  teachers. 
The  low  price  of  the  series  Is  made 
possible  by  a  grant  from  the  Ford 
Foundotion.  Only  complete  sets  of 
films  will  be  made  available.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 

Understanding  Our  Universe  mo  COR- 
ONET  1  1    min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 


How  man  has  learned  about  the  uni- 
verse     from      early      times;      growing 
knowledge  of  it;  solar  system.    JH. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  231  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  ELEMENTARY 

America    Develops   World-Wide    Interests 

9fs  EYE  si  col  $25  or  $4  ea.  Covers 
the  period  from  1900  to  1920  in 
American  History.  The  Spanish-Amer- 
ican War,  Island  Possessions,  Panama 
Canal,  Growth  in  National  Power — 
The  Pan-American  Union,  Develop- 
ments Abroad  —  Immigrotion,  Amer- 
ican Interests  in  Asia,  First  World 
War,  United  States  Joins  the  Allies — 
The  Peace  Treaty,  Social  and  Political 
Changes.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

Arctic  Wilderness  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  or 
$5  ea.  Bosed  on  the  new  Walt  Disney 
True-Life  Adventure  motion  picture 
now  in  production.  Shows  the  frozen 
desolation  of  the  Polar  Ice  Cap,  the 
strange  and  fascinating  life  on  the 
tundra,  and  the  breath-taking  beauty 
of  the  mountainous  sub-arctic.  Titles 
include:  The  Northland,  Rodents  of 
the  Northland,  Marine  Mammals  of 
the  Northland,  Arctic  Foxes  and 
Wolves,  Wolverines  and  Weasels  of 
the  Northland,  Birds  of  the  Northland. 
Int. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  233  on  coupon 

Boy  of  the  Netherlands  mp  CORONET 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Willem, 
a  Dutch  boy,  travels  from  his  farm 
home  by  barge  to  Amsterdam  to  buy 
a  new  chain  for  his  bike.  He  shares 
the  life  of  the  barge  family  and  enjoys 
the  sights  of  old  and  new  Holland 
as  seen  along  the  canal.  Arriving  in 
the  city,  he  buys  a  surprise  for  Katrien, 
the  little  barge  girl.  Pri. 
For  more  intormotion  circle  234  on  coupon 

Dams  mp  DOWLING  Mmin  sd  col  $125. 
Usefulness  of  dams  to  create  electric 
pKJwer;  store  water  for  domestic,  indus- 
trial, and  agricultural  use;  improve 
inland  waterways;  repel  sea  wafer  in- 
trusion; and  provide  recreational 
areas.  Scenes  of  dam  construction. 
Operation  of  Shasta  Dam  and  the  Cen- 
tral Valley  Project  in  California.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

Dolls  of  Mony  Lands  mp  EBF  9min  sd 
col    $100.     Photographed    in    Italy    in 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lined 

n  Park  West,  Chicago  1 4, 

III. 

1  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  items  1  hove  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
R.  E.  Schreiber's  listings  of  new  AV  materials  and  equipment  in  your  May, 
1957  issue: 

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103 

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Name  . 

Organii 
Address 

ation 

or 

School 

ferrania  color,  contains  dolls  exhibited 
at  on  international  fair  and  now  per- 
monently  housed  in  a  famous  Italian 
collection.  The  collection  consists  of 
dolls  dressed  in  folk  costumes  with 
realistic  settings  for  backgrounds.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

The  Factory:  How  a  Product  is  Mode  mp 
FA  Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Using  a  toy  factory  as  background, 
traces  the  production  of  a  jack-in-the- 
box  from  the  initial  Idea  through 
experimental  design,  production  line, 
assembly  line,  marketing,  and  final  re- 
tail sales.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 

Great  Britain  and  Northern  Ireland  9fs. 
EYE  si  col  $25  or  $4  ea.  Builds  a 
recognition  of  our  heritage  and  close 
ties  with  the  British  Empire.  The  Geo- 
graphic Background,  Historic  Back- 
ground, British  People  —  The  Food 
Problem  —  Problems  Today,  Govern- 
ment, Mineral  Resources,  Industries 
ond  Products,  Transportation  —  Com- 
munication —  Currency  —  Banking, 
London — Nerve  Center  of  Great  Brit- 
ain, Importont  Cities.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  238  on  coupon 

Hawaii  Today  fs  VEC  34  fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  History  from  early  days  of  the 
Kingdom  to  present  relationship  as  a 
Territory  of  the  U.  S.  Climate,  natural 
resources,  education,  industry,  govern- 
ment, and  people.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 

Indonesia:  Land  and  the  People  mp  COR- 
ONET Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Geography  and  history  of 
the  islands  once  prized  as  the  colonial 
East  Indies;  building  of  a  new  na- 
tion, Indonesia.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 

Life  in  Haiti  mp  DOWLING  17min  sd 
col  $170.  Simple  living,  mainly  out- 
doors, in  villages  and  on  plantations, 
cooking  staple  foods,  marketing,  build- 
ing a  home,  grinding  casava  and 
sugar  cone,  and  culture  of  sisal  for 
fiber;  villoge  music;  school  children; 
history  since  1492;  pride  of  the  peo- 
ple in  their  free  government.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  241  on  coupon 

Life  in  Morocco  mp  DOWLING  llmin 
sd  col  $100.  Examples  of  primitive 
methods  of  agriculture  dating  bock  to 
ancient  Arabic  and  Roman  civiliza- 
tions. Handicrafts:  making  products  of 
wool,  leather,  clay,  metals,  and  stone 
for  building  materials.  Modern  influ- 
ence in  cities  and  on  forms.  Colorful 
gatherings  in  the  market  place.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  242  on  coupon 

Michigan    fs  VEC    34   fr  si    b&w   $3.50. 
Contributions    to    the    nation's    wealth 
and  culture;   scenic  areas.     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  243  on  coupon 

Ocean    Tides:    Boy    of    Fundy    mp    EBF 

Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Makes  effective  use  of  time- lapse 
photography  and  animation  to  visual- 
ize the  ebb  and  flow  of  oceon  tides 
ond  their  effect  on  life  on  the  sea- 
coast.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  244  on  coupon 

People  and  Goods  Travel  6fs  JAM  si  col 

$30  or  $5.25  ea.  Equipment,  em- 
ployees, and  safety  factors  of  the 
transportation  industry  shown  in  live 
photography.  Airplanes,  Passenger 
Train,  Freight  Train,  Busses,  Trucks, 
Boats  and  Ships.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  245  on  coupon 

Revised  Editions  Completed  39mp  EBF. 
Owners  of  older  editions  may  turn 
them  in  for  a  reduced  price  on  the 
new  editions.  Titles  revised  include: 
Airplane  Trip,  Arteries  of  New  York 
City,  Billy  &  Nanny,  Black  Bear  Twins, 


264 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1  957 


Canals  of  England,  Chemistry  and  a 
Changing  World,  Cities  —  How  They 
Grow,  Clothing,  Defining  Democracy, 
Development  of  Communication,  Elec- 
trostatics, For  Western  States,  Fire- 
men, First  Aid  on  the  Spot,  Flowers 
»ot  Work,  Fundamentals  of  Acoustics, 
Immunization,  Irrigation  Farming, 
Machine  Maker,  Mechanisms  of 
Breathing,  Middle  Stotes,  Northeastern 
States,  Northwestern  States,  Passenger 
Train,  Plant  Traps,  Policeman,  Price — 
Saddle  Horse,  Safety  in  the  Home, 
Science  and  Agriculture,  Shelter, 
Sound  Waves  ond  Their  Sources, 
Southeastern  States,  Southwestern 
States,  Three  Little  Kittens,  Truck 
Farmer,  Tuberculosis,  Using  the  Bank, 
Wheat   Farmer. 

For  more  informot'on  circle  246  on  coupon 
Singapore   fs.   VEC  34   fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Port    facilities,    interiors    of    factories, 
sundry  goods  shops  and  Chinese  drug 
stores,    market    gardeners,    transporta- 

^—^    tion,    religious    buildings,    living    quar- 

^H    ters. 

^V*  For  more  information  circle  247  on  coupon 
Southeast  Asia:  Land  and  Peoples  mp 
CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Burma,  Thoiland,  Malaya, 
and  Indochino  are  seen  as  sources  of 
rubber,  oil,  tin,  teak,  and  rice.  Obser- 
vations of  a  Thailand  form  family 
emphasizes  the  importance  of  rice  and 
provides  a  closer  view  of  the  people 
of  southeast  Asia.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  248  on  coupon 

INDEX  TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ACS:  Americon  Chart  Service   Inc.,    101    Dover 

St.,   Somerville   44,    Moss. 
ADHERE-O-Leorning    Aids    Inc.,    Box    32,    Wil- 

mette,    III. 
AERO    Service    Corp.,    210    E.    Courtland    St., 

Philodelphia    20,    Pa. 
AERO    EQUIPMENT   Co.,   7127   Vineland   Ave., 

N.   Hollywood,  Calif. 
AETNA    Life    Affiliated    Companies,    Hartford, 

Conn. 
AFC:    Audio    Film    Center,    2138    E.    75th    St., 

Chicago    49. 
AFL-CIO    Film    Division,    815    I6th    St.,    N.W., 

Woshington    6. 
AHA:   American    Heart   Association,    13    E.   37 

St.,    New   York    16. 
AHCA:  American   H.ockey  Coaches  Assoc,   Ed- 
ward Jeremioh,  Hanover,  N.H. 
AIREQUIPT  Mfg.   Co.    Inc.,  20  Jones  St.,   New 

Rochelle,    N.    Y. 
ANGEL   Records,   38   W.  48   St.,   New  York  36. 
ART   COUNCIL   Aids,    Box   641,    Beverly   Hills, 

Calif. 
Association    Films     Inc.,    347    Madison    Ave., 

New   York    17. 
ATLAS    Photo   Supplies,    113    W.    31    St.,    New 

York    City. 
BAUSCH  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.,  635  St.  Paul  St., 

Rochester,  N.  Y. 
BIS    British    Informotion    Services,    45    Rocke- 
feller  Plaza,   New  York  20. 
BOGEN,  Dovid,  Co.   Inc.,  Paromus,  N.  J. 
BOYD   Film   Co.,    1595  Selby  Ave.,  St.   Paul   4. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200    W.    57    St.,    New 

York   19. 
BRUNSWICK-Bolke-Collender      Co.,      623      S. 

Wabash   Ave.,   Chicago   5. 
B&J:    Burke    &    Jomes    Inc.,    321     S.    Wobosh 

Ave.,  Chicago  4. 
BUSCH  Film  and  Equipment  Co.,  212  S.  Hamil- 
ton   St.,    Saginaw,   Mich. 
CALIFONE    Corp.,     1041     N.    Sycamore    Ave., 

Hollywood  38. 
CANON    Camera    Co.,    550    Fifth    Ave.,    New 

York    City. 
CATHEDRAL    Films    Inc.,     140    N.    Hollywood 

Way,    Burbonk,   Calif. 
CHRISTIAN,   Fredric,   146   Cliff   Drive,   Laguna 

Beoch,    Calif. 
CONCORD    RECORD   Coro.,    Mt.   Vernon,   N.   Y. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.    Louis    18. 
CONTEMPORARY    Films,    13    E.    37    St.,    New 

York   16. 
CORCON   Inc.,   1168  Sixth  Ave.,  New  York  36. 
CORONET   Films,   65    E.   South   Water   St.,   Chi- 

cono    1  . 

CRUSADE    for    Freedom,    345    E.    46   St.,    New 

York   17. 
DITTO   Inc.,  6804  N.  McCormick   Rd.,  Chicago 

45. 
DOWLING,    Pot,    Pictures,    1056    S.    Robertson 

Blvd  ,   Los   Angeles   35. 
EBF:  Encyclopoedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,  Wil- 

mette.    III. 


EK — Eastman    Kodak   Co.,    Rochester    4,    N.    Y. 

EXAKTA  Camera  Co.,  705  Bronx  River  Rood 
Bronxville  8,  N.  Y. 

EYE  Gate  H.ouse  Inc.,  2716  41st  Ave.  Long 
Island   City    1. 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California.  10521 
Santa    Monica    Blvd.,    Los   Angeles   25. 

FELT-Point  Pen  Division,  Marsh  Stencil  Ma- 
chine   Co.,    Belleville,    Illinois. 

GATES    Radio    Co.,    Quincy,    III. 

GBS:  General  Biological  Supply  House  Inc 
8200  S     Hoyne  Ave.,   Chicago  20. 

GOSPEL  Films  Library,  Box  2211,  Charleston, 
W.  Vo. 

HEITZ,    Karl,    Inc.,   480   Lexington   Ave.,    New 

York     17. 

HOFFBERG    Productions    Inc.,   362    W     44   St 

New   York    18. 
IDEAS    Inc.,   615   S.   Second,   Loromie,  Wyo. 
IDEAX    Illuminator    Co.,    Inc.,    480    Lexington 

Ave.,    New   York    17. 
ILFORD    Inc.,   37   W.  65  St.,  New  York  23. 

JACRONDA  Mfg.  Co.,  5449  Hunter  St.,  Phila- 
delphia 31. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd 
Detroit    1 . 

KEYSTONE  Comera  Co.,  Hollet  Square,  Boston 

KONICA  Camera  Co.,  76  W.  Chelten  Ave., 
Philadelphia. 

MERCO  Recording  Co.  Inc.,  147  231  St 
Springfield  Gardens   13,  L     I.,  N.  Y. 

MESTON'S  Travels  Inc.,  3801  N.  Piedraw  St., 
El    Paso. 

METHODIST   Publishing   House,   New  York    1 1 

MH — McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text  Film  Dept.', 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  166  E.  38 
St.,    New   York   City. 

MILES  Reproducer  Co.  Inc.,  812  Broodway, 
New   York   3. 

MINNESOTA,  University  of,  Audio-Visual  Edu- 
cation   Service,    Minneapolis    14. 

MINNESOTA  DEPT.  of  Health,  University 
Campus,    Minneapolis    14. 

MSI:  Museum  of  Science  and  Industry,  Jack- 
son  Pork,  Chicago. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E.  54  St., 
New   York   22. 

NAAJS:  National  Acodemy  for  Adult  Jewish 
Studies,  The  United  Synogogue  of  America, 
1  109  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  28. 

NELSON,  Herman,  Unit  Ventilator  Products, 
American  Air  Filter  Co.  Inc.,  215  Central 
Ave.,   Louisville. 

NFU:  National  Farmers  Union,  Education  Ma- 
terials Service,   1575  Sherman  St.,  Denver  3. 

NFIP:  Notional  Foundation  for  Infantile 
Paralysis,    120    Broadway,    New    York   5. 

NYTIMES— New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tional   Activities,   New   York   36. 

PCR — Psychological  Cinema  Register,  Penn- 
sylvania   State    University,    University    Park. 

PORTAFILMS,   Orchord    Lake,    Mich. 

RADIANT  Mfg.  Corp.,  2627  W.  Roosevelt  Rd., 
Chicago  8. 

RCA,  Camden,  N.  J. 

REEVES  Soundcroft  Corp.,  10  E.  52  St.,  New 
York   22. 

REUTER,  George,  Organization,  450  E.  Ohio 
St.,    Chicago. 

RIKEN  Optical  Industries,  521  Fifth  Ave., 
New   York  City. 

SANTA  FE  Roilway  Film  Bureau,  80  E.  Jack- 
son   Blvd.,    Chicago   4 

SCRIPTURE  Press,  1825  College  Ave.,  Whea- 
ton.    III. 

SEAL    Inc.,   Shelton,   Conn. 

STRAUSS,  Henry,  &  Co.,  31  W.  53  St.,  New 
York   19. 

STURGIS  Library  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Stur- 
gis,  Mich. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W.   Diversey    Parkway,   Chicago    14. 

TFC:  Teoching  Film  Custodians  Inc.,  25  W 
43   St.,   New  York  36. 

UAW-CIO,  Public  Relations  Dept.,  800  E. 
Jefferson  Ave.,  Detroit  14. 

UC:  University  of  California,  Theatre  Arts  De- 
partment, Ernest  Rose,  Los  Angeles  24. 

USC:  University  of  Southern  California,  Dept. 
of  Cinema,   University   Park,    Los  Angeles   7. 

USPHS:  U.  S.  Public  Health  Service,  Box  185, 
Chomblee,  Go. 

UWF:  United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,   New  York  29. 

VEC — Visual  Education  Consultants  Inc.,  2066 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 

VIEWLEX  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Is- 
land City   1,   N.  Y. 

VIRGINIA  Department  of  Education,  Film  Pro- 
duction Service,  Richmond   16. 

WALLACH  &  Associates  Inc.,  Box  3567,  Cleve- 
land  18. 

WORLD- Wide  Pictures,  Box  1055,  Sherman 
Oaks,    Calif. 

WORLD  TRAVEL  Films,  Wynnewood,  Pa. 

YAF — Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41  St., 
New   York    17. 

YANKEE  Photo  Products,  3325  Union  Pacific 
Ave.,  Los  Angeles  23. 

ZODIAC  Recording  Co.,  Inc.,  501  Madison 
Ave.,    New   York  22. 


DONT  WAIT VACUUMATEf 

W  Coronet 


TO  PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    OF 

YOUR 

MOVIE     FILM 


All    give 


National  Film 
Board    of   Canada 
S.  V.  E. 
McGraw-Hill 
W  Young  America 

-   at   no   extra   coat   to  you 
The  Famous 


V4CUUI114H 


FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 

SU^ER     VAP  0   RATE 

PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scratche*.  Finier- 

marks.    Oil,    Water   and    Climatic    Chantea 

ONE  TREATMENT   LASTS 

THE    LIFE    OF    THE    FILM 

Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

Look   for  Vacuumate  on   the  Leader! 

The   Vacuumate   Process   Is   Available   to 

You    in    Key   Cities   Throughout    the    U.S. 

Write   for   Information    Now 

Vacuumate  Corp.,   446  W.  43rd  St.,   N.  Y. 


Film  Shipping  Cases 

Tape  Mailers 

Record  Mailert 

Salon  Print  Moilers 

Built  to  LAST!!! 

Priced  Right!!! 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS   SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  In 

Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Bex  599E  Suffem,  New  Yerk 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 


PnuSucr  A  DtltrlbuUr      Baitwn   BtyrMvUtlM 

HEIDENKAAAT  ALBERTSIN 

NATURE  PiCTURiS     DISTRIBUTING  CO. 
53t  Gleti  Arden  Drtve    1105  Perfc  Avenve 
Pittsburgh  8,  Pe.       New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


Here  it  is!  Just  Released  1 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  lan- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  VILLE  LUMIERE" 

Film  *  4  of  the 
ACCENT  AIGU 

Conversational  Film  Series 
•    FOR    INFORMATION    REGARDING 
SALES  and  RENTALS 
Wrile   to 

FOCUS  FILMS  CO. 

1385  Westwood  Blvd.  L09  Angeles  Z4,  CaUf. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


265 


Di  rectory 

of    Local 

A  V    Dealers 


California    Dealers 


RALKE   CO.,    INC. 
829    S.    Flower  St. 
Los  Angeles   17, 
Calif. 


ktt»'« 


Kodak! 


DnIm 


Connecticut  Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

183  Fairfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 

Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Fla. 

Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  HI. 

Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

New  Jersey  Dealers 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Washington   Street,   Newark,   N.   J. 

Ohio   Dealers 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

I  I  18  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

For  information  about  Directory  rates, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  ill. 

CLASSIFIED 

Films  about  cooperatives  for  rent  and  sale. 
For  free  catalog  write  Cooperative  League 
of  U.S.A.,  343  So.  Dearborn,  Chicago 
4,  III. 

Color  slide  duplicates  —  top  quality  — 
highest  color  fidelity.  35  mm;  stereo;  35 
mm  from  stereo.  Free  cropping.  Send  for 
our  low  prices.  HAMILTON  COLOR,  127 
N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio. 

SITUATION  WANTED:  Young  man  with 
I  5  years  experience  In  Audio-Visual  aids 
in  Armed  Forces  and  Privote  Business 
seeks  position  as  factory  representative 
or  salesman  with  established  company 
offering  secure  future.  Complete  resume 
sent  on  request.  Address:  Stanley  J.  Sor- 
ensen,  161  Jeremy  Street,  Salt  Lake 
City,  Utah.   Willing  to  relocate  anywhere. 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Following  is  a  li«t  of  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  ond  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about   these    products,    use    the    coupon    below. 

(  1  )  Albertsen  Distributing  Co.  —  bird  films, 
page  265 

(  2  )  Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  256 

(  3  )  Americon  Bible  Society  —  free  loan  re- 
ligious films,  page  255 

(  4  )  American  Optical  Company  —  Delineo- 
scopes,  page  228 

(  5  )  Art  Council  Aid«  —  produce  Kodochrome 
2x2  slides,  page  263 

(  6  )    Audio-Master —  record  players,  page  256 

(  7  )  Audio-Visual  Research  —  reading  accel- 
erator, poge  261 

(  8  )  Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  three  primary  grade 
films,  page  248 

(  9  )  Banner  Publishers  —  "People  of  Mexico," 
poge  263 

(10)  Bell  &  Howell  Co.  —  Filmosound  "Spe- 
cialist" projector,  poge  221 

(11)  Berndt  Bach,  Inc.  —  Cine-Voice  11  16mm 
sound-on-film  camera,  inside  front  cover 

(12)  Brandon  Films  Inc.  —  Korda's  "Rem- 
brandt," —  page  250 

(13)  Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  photo- 
grophic  tools  —  techniques,  page  249 

(14)  Camero  Mart  Inc.  —  audio-visuol  equip- 
ment, poge  250 

(15)  Capital  Film  Service  —  film  service  and 
production,   page  255 

(16)  Churchill-Wexler  Film  Prod.  —  classroom 
films,   page  263 

(17)  Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
services  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slide   films  ond  slides,  page  259 

(18)  Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  —  Americon 
and  foreign  film  classics,  poge  261 

(19)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  Audio  Vendor,  page  257 

(20)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  tope  <:plicer,  poge  258 

(21)  Cushman  &  Denison  Mfg.  Co.  —  Flo- 
Master  felt  tip  pen,  page  220 

(22)  Dage  —  TV  cameras  and  closed  circuit 
equipment,   pages   256,  258 

(23)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pot  —  new  color  film 
releases,  pages  261 

(24)  Du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.  —  flame  re- 
sistant moteriol,  page  219 

(25)  Eastman  Kodak  Company  —  sound  pro- 
jectors, page  233 

(26)  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  filmstrips  in  color,  page 
247 

(27)  Edu-Clock  Co.,  Inc.  —  "Tell-Time"  clock, 
page  262 

(28)  Enrichment  Teaching  Materiols  —  records 
and  filmstrips,  poge  256 

(29)  Excelsior  Fibre  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping 
cases,  page  265 

(30)  Fiberbilt  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping  coses, 
page  263 

(31)  Film  Associotes  of  Colifornio  —  "The 
Factory:  how  a  product  is  made,"  poge 
262 


(32 
(33 
(34 
(35 
(36 
(37 

(38 

(39 

(40 

(41 

(42 

(43 

(44 

(45 

(46 

(47 

(48 

(49 
(50 

(51 

(52 

(53 

(54 
(55 
(56 
(57 
(58 
(59 
(60 
(61 
(63 
(64 
(65 
(66 


Flormon  &  Babb 
tope,  page  250 

Focus    Films    —    French    languoge    films, 
page  265 

Forse    Manufacturing    Co.    —    darkening 
shodes  and  droperics,  page  253 

Harwold  Company — "Movie-Mite, 
250 

Heidenkomp     Noture     Pictures     — 
films,  page   265 

Holmes  Laboratories,  Frank  — 
slides  and  filmstrip  production, 
222 


mogic  Mylar  splicing 


poge 


bird 


color 
poge 


Hunter  Dougloss  Aluminum  Corp.  —  AV 
blinds,   page   223 

International    Film    Bureou    —   "Coloniol 
Living,"  —  poge  250 

Keystone  View  Compony  —  tochistoscopic 
service,  page  224 

Levolor    Lorentzen,     Inc.    —    AV    blinds, 
page  227 

Long   Filmslide  Service  —  filmstrips.  Our 
Community   Helpers,  poge  261 

Manhottan     Color     Laboratory    —    color 
filmstrip  service,  poge  248 

Metho-dist   Publishing    House  —   religious 
films,  page  255 

Notional     Audio-Vi«uol     Associotion     —* 
AV  repoir  service,  page  260 
Paramount  Pictures  Corp.  —  "Ten  Com- 
mandments," page  231 
Pork  Films  —  Burton  Holmes  films,  page 
262 

Peerless    Film    Processing    Corp.    —    film 
processing,  page  245 
Pentron  —  tope  recorders,  page  255 
Polaroid     Corp.    —    film     for    slides    for 
Poloroid   Land  Camera,  pages  242-243 
Portafilms    —    elementary    safety    series, 
page  250 

Mognetic  Recorder  &  Reproducer — sound- 
tracks, poge  256 

Precision    Film    Loborotories   —   occurote 
film  processing,  poge  229 
Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mots,  page 
261 

Rapid   Film   Technique  —  film   rejuvena- 
tion, page  262 

Robins   Industries  Corp.  —  tape  splicers, 
page  256 

Spindler  &  Souppe  —  automatic  projec- 
tors, page  261 

Vacuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
ess, poge  265 

Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  —  projectors, 
bock  cover 

Viewlex,     Inc.     —    filmstrip     and     slide 
projector,  page  225 

Visual    Education    Consultants,   filmstrips, 
page  222 

Visual  Sciences — science  filmstrips,  page 
265 

Wolloch   &  Associates  Inc.  —  odjustoble 
film  cobinets,  page  257 
Woyne    State     University    —    new    film, 
"Gregory    Learns   to    Read,"    poge   245 
Zodioc    Records    —    foreign    languages, 
page  257 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  April  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  (see  above)  are  listed  above. 


NAME     (print) 
ADDRESS   


266 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,  1957 


TRADE  DIREaORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 


KEY:    (P) — producers,  importen.    (M)- 
lource  also  offers  direcf  rental  services, 


-monufocturers.    (D)— dealers,  film  rental  libraries,  projection  services.    Where  a  primary 
the  double  symbol    (PD)   oppears. 


FILMS 


Atsoclatlon  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 
Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Francisco,  Cal. 
I      1108  Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

'Boiley  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brondon  Films  (D) 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


Coronet   Instructional  Films 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago   1,   III. 


(P) 


Dowling — Pot  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 

Family   Films  (PD) 

1364  N.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  CoL 

fleidenkomp  Nature  Pictures  (PD) 

L    538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  Soutt  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(D) 


I 


Branch  Exchonges: 

2161  Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chorles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.   Berefania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International   Film   Bureau 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 


(PD) 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  ID) 

Heodquarters: 

810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch    Exchanges: 
72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,   Illinois 
420   Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,  Konsos  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  1 2 
810  Broodwoy,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   1 1th  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  ond  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  California 

Pork   Films — Burton   Holmes   Pictures  (PD) 

228  N.  Almont  Drive.  Beverly  Hills,  Col. 

Portafilms  (PDI 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonto,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 
37-02  27th  St.,  Long  IslorxJ  City  I,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PRO|ECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (Ml 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

225)   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodok  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
RCA- Victor  (M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  j. 
Technical  Service,  Inc.  (Ml 

30865  Five  Mile  Road,  Livonio,  Mich. 
Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  (M> 

Dovenport,   Iowa 


SCREENS 

Rodiont  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chkxigo  8,  111. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 

The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernondo,  Calif. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

3 1 5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Flormon  &  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  IMD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


FLAT  PICTURES 


Creative   Educational  Society 

Mankato,  Minn. 


(PD) 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1  1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  18,  111. 
OuKone  Corporation  IM) 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
DuKane  Corporation  (PD) 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 
Silver  Burdett  Company  (PD) 

Morrlstown,  N.  J. 
Society  for  Visuol  Education  (PDI 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 


Visuol  Sciences 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


(PDI 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodochrome  2x2.    3V!|  x  *Va  or  larger 


Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4) 

Meadville,   Po. 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  b  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (Ml 

1345    Diversey   Parkway,   Chicago    14,    III. 
Viewlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


(Ml 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 

We  pay  cash  or  allow  you  the  highest 
Trade-in  Allowances  on  your  present  Audio- 
Visual   equipment!  Write   for   free   Estimate 

PEERLESS  CAMERA  STORES 

415    Lexington   Ave.,   New    York    17,   N.    T. 


JUST  O0@  . . .  FILM'S 
THREADED,  AND  JOHNNY  FLIPS  THE  SWITCH! 

Victor's  easy  1-2-3  threading  makes  professional  operators  out  of  amateurs 

and  students  in  record  time  .  .  .  (1)  —  over  sound  drum  ...  (2) 

through  film  gate  .  .  .  (3)  —  over  single  drive  sprocket.  It's  as  simple  as  that! 

Check  all  these  advantages  of  Victor  16mm  Projectors: 

1.  Exclusive  Guardomatic  Safety  Film  Trips  for  complete  film  protection. 

2.  Hi-Lite  optical  system  for  maximum  screen  brilliance. 

3.  Sapphire-tipped  shuttle  for  longer  service. 

4.  Lubrimatic  Oil  System  with  one-spot  filling. 

5.  180°  Swing-out  lens  for  easy  threading  and  cleaning. 

6.  Still  picture,  reverse,  power  rewind,  and  many  others. 

Send  for  detailed  literature  today. 

Dept.  0-57,    Davenport,  Iowa,  U.  S.  A. 
New  York  —  Chicago 

Quality     M  otion     Picture     Equipment     Since     1910 


AFFILIATED    WITH    THE    KALAHT  COMPANY    INC. .  PLAINV  ILLE.  CONN. 


MAGNASCOPE  V200 
Enlarges  microscope 
specimens,  projects 
them  on  screen  or 
tabletop. 


MOBILE  PROJECTOR 

STAND 

Leave  projector  set  up, 

always  ready.    Right 

classroom  height. 


SILENT   I&                                1 

^mW     liOO  ARC  PROJECTOR 

2000'  reel  capacity.              / 
Rheostat  speed                    ^ 
control.  Remote 
control  for  forward- 
reverse.                                «^ 

s^SJ         Meets  the  needs  for 
Kip        professional  showings 

>m          for  large  audiences. 

nB          Portable,  and  UL 
■         approved. 

EDUCATIONAL 


JUNE,  1957 


RRCTT  HALL      , 

JUN  18-^ 

VOL.  36,  NO.  6 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Color  Plates  from 
liio-  Visual  Materials, 
Harper  Brothers. 
,rene  from  EBF  Films) 


A  rtides 

in   this  issue 


COLOR  SLIDES  IN  SCHOOLS 
AV  MATERIALS  IN  SCHOOLS 
SLIDE  MAKING  IS  EASY 
SEEING  ENGLISH 


AH  Roads  Lead  to  Chicago  tor  the  NAVA  Convention  July  18th  to  24th 
Watch  for  Our  Special  July  Convention  Issue 


Alexander   the   Great  —   Biography  of 

the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  Q  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
foced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


Knights  of  the  Round  Toble  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  on  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Toble  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
0  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Acodemy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
foiry  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES Jnc 


^\'^.I.lAM  LiuiN.  I'li.D..  Gfnkrai.  Editok 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


New  audio  system  in 

Bell  &.  Howell 

magnetic  recording  projector 


New  FILMOSOUND  302-E  has  50%  more  output- 
high  fidelity  response— at  no  increase  in  price! 


Bell  &  Howell  pioneered  low-cost  sound  movies  through 
magnetic  recording  on  film  with  the  Filmosound  pro- 
jector. Now  the  new  302-E  ( Bell  &  Howell's  third  mag- 
netic model)  introduces  still  more  improvements  that 
add  the  thrill  of  hi-fi  sound  to  your  16mm  films. 

Its  powerful  15-watt  amplifier  has  50%  more  output. 
The  wide-range  frequency  response  —  like  an  expensive 
high  fidelity  instrument— will  reproduce  any  sound  in  the 
audible  range.  Microphone  sensitivity  has  been  tripled. 
An  additional  "peak"  indicator  light  and  automatic  switch- 
ing of  input  circuits  help  to  make  recording  even  simpler. 

The  Filmosound  302-E  not  only  enables  you  to  create 
and  enjoy  top-quality  sound  movies  —  it  also  brings  out 
the  best  in  magnetic  tracks  previously  recorded !  And,  of 
course,  you  get  brilliant,  sharp  projection  of  either 


optical  or  magnetic  sound  films.  The  302-E  is  lighter  in 
weight,  easier  to  operate  — all  at  no  increase  in  price! 

$100.00  trade-in  bonus!  For  a  limited  time,  your  old 
projector  is  worth  $100.00  more  than  its  "Blue  Book" 
value  when  you  trade  it  in  on  a  versatile,  new  Filmosound 
302-E.  And  your  Bell  &  Howell  dealer  will  soundstripe 
up  to  400  feet  of  your  favorite  16mm  film  absolutely  free 
—  just  to  demonstrate  302-E  performance. 

See  your  dealer  today!  Or  write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117 
McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  Illinois. 

so   YEARS   OF  FINER  PRODUCTS   THROUGH  IMAOINATION 


^ 


Bell  &  Howell 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


271 


FOR  ^OUft  CLASSROOM 

1H^  EASy  rO   USE 


st;.SAT.ONAL  NEW 

IViovie-Wlite 


Custom 
features 
at  mass 
produced 
price 


The  Educator's  Friend 

Here's  a  quality  projector 
designed  for  the  classroom 
with  rugged,  precision  con- 
struction. Guaranteed  a  life- 
time. Easiest  to  use.  Easiest 
to  carry.  Only  271/2    lbs. 

Complete  $298.50 

SPLICE-0-F[LM 


The  finest  hot 
automatic  splicer  in 
the   world.    Fastest, 
strongest  pro- 
fessional splices. 
Only  $99.50 


n   Harwald  STORAGE  CABINETS 


for  Beauty 

Safety 

Convenience 

Efficiency 

Economy. 


r  ■ 


□    Moviscop  VIEWER 

The  very  finest  16mm  ac- 
tion viewer.  Precision  Ger- 
man mechanism.  For  pro- 
ducers—T.V.— Labs. 


./•■ 


I 1 

I  Please  check  squares  above  for  com- 
j  plete  information  on  any  or  all  items 
I    shown  and   moil  this  ad  to: 

ItheHARWAID  CO 

I 

L 


1216  Chicago  Ave.,  Evanslon,  III, 
Phone:  Davis  8-7070 


ES 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCReeN 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

June,  1957  Volume  36,  Number  6,  Whole  Number  353 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^aitoriai 

283      TOO  MUCH  ENTHUSIASM 


— Article 


e6 

LIVING  AMERICAN  HISTORY  IN  CLASS  —  Marion  E.  Corwell 

COLOR  SLIDES  IN  SCHOOL  —  David  Dufty 

AV  MATERIALS  IN  SCHOOLS  —  Jerrold  E.  Kemp 

SLIDE  MAKING  IS  EASY  —  Bruce  A.  Lloyd 

SEEING  ENGLISH  —  Elizabeth  Miller 

FILM  COUNCIL  —  Golden  Reel  to  Helen  Keller 


284 
286 
287 
290 
292 
293 

aDepurtmenti 

214     ON  THE  SCREEN 

276      HAVE  YOU  HEARD?  —  News  About  People,  Organizations,  Events 

296      EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  —  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

302      SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materiols  and  Equipment 
Max  U.   Bildersee 

305  NEW  FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Harold  Ward 

306  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockmon 

309      AUDIO  VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW  —  Robert  E.  Schreiber 


Lyther   featured 


304      AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

318      DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  AV  DEALERS 

3 1 8      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


ATIONAL 


lATION 
OF 


M( MBi a 
KATI0««1J 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  In  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index,   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent!  :  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Ottier  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


272 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


mm. 


instant  control  at  your  fingertips 


Many  schools  are  being  built  today  with  skylight  domes  to  allow  a  natural  en- 
trance of  the  sunlight.  For  Audio- Visual  purposes  this  sunlight  must  be  controlled. 

Levolor  Skylight  Venetian  blinds  can  be  controlled  manually,  but  the  greatest  advan- 
tage lies  in  motorizing  these  blinds.  You  just  press  the  button  and  the  room  is  instantly 
changed  from  maximum  light  to  a  soft  diffused  light— or  maximum  darkness,  what- 
ever the  instructor  prefers. 

This  type  of  Levolor  Audio- Visual  Blind  is  called  the  levolor  skylighter. 

For  full  details  and  specifications  of  the  levolor  skylighter  and  other  Levolor 
Blinds  write  to  LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  A-V  Dept.,  720  Monroe  Street, 
Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:    LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


273 


DON'T  DISCARD 
DAMAGED  SLIDEFILMS 

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I   O  D  SPLICING  BLOCK 


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SAVE  YOUR  TORN,  BADLY  DAM- 
AGED, GOUGED  Slidefilms  and  movie 
films.  Replace  torn  and  missing 
sprocket  holes.  They  can  now  be  re- 
paired speedily,  efficiently,  economi- 
cally and  PERMANENTLY  —  by  using 
the  F&B  Film  Repair  and  Splicing 
Block  in  conjunction  with  the  Magic 
Mylar  Transparent  Splicing  Tape. 


Here's  how  bad  tears,  and  missing  perfora- 
tions con  be  repaired. 

The  F&B  Film  Repair  and  Splicing  Block  pro- 
vides a  solid  base  registration  of  the  sproc- 
ket holes  so  that  the  Mylar  Splicing  tope 
con  be  applied  accurately  on  both  sides  of 
the  film. 

Also,  the  block  is  used  for  strengthening 
conventionol  lop  splices — and  to  make  butt 
splices.  The  upper  channel  comprises  a 
complete  splicing  block  for  1/4"  magnetic 
recording  tope.  The  F&B  Film  Repair  and 
Splicing  Block  is  made  of  precision  milled 
anodized  aluminum.  The  block  is  complete- 
ly non-magnetic.  Magnetic  —  or  mogno- 
striped  film  may  be  repaired  in  perfect 
safety. 

For  schools,  colleges,  industry,  government, 
film  and  slidefilm  libraries,  projection  rooms, 
for  all  users  of  film — the  F&B  Film  Repair 
and  Splicing  Block  is  a  prime  necessity, 
mode  available  by  moss  production  at  the 
unusually  low  price  of  $19.95. 
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INVISIBLE    •    Optical  Transmission  of 
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ECONOMICAL    •    No  Frame  Loss  When 

Repairing   Torn   Film   or 
Perforations 

Magic  Mylar  Transparent 
Splicing  Tape 

16mm   SINGLE  OR   DOUBLE  PERF 

of  $5.00  per  66  ft.  Roll  (2640  frames) 

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For  Everything  in  Movie  Equipment — 

Write  for  More   information   and  Catalogs 

FLORMAN  &  BABB,  Inc. 

68  West  45  St.  —  New  York  —  MU  2-2928 


On  the  SCEEEN 


COVER:  New  Harper 
Textbook 

This  month's  cover  shows  a  selection 
of  full  color  illustrations  gleaned  from 
the  new  audio-visual  textbook,  ".'\udio- 
Visual  Materials:  Their  Nature  and 
Use"  by  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and 
Charles  Ffancis  Schuller,  under  the 
advisory  authorship  of  John  Guy 
Fowlkes.  (See  listing  under  Helpful 
Books,  page  317.)  Publishers  of  the 
textbook  arc  Harper  &:  Brothers,  49 
E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  Pic- 
tures are  from  the  Encyclopaedia 
Britannica  Films  productions. 

Too  Good  To  Miss 

Since  we  aren't  running  a  "Letters" 
page  in  this  issue,  and  since  we  didn't 
want  to  pass  up  passing  these  on  .  .  . 
we've  just  purloined  a  part  of  this  page 
for  them. 

Editor:  Enjoyed  your  dip  into  Dorris' 
text  .  .  .  one  of  the  first  books  I  ran 
across  and  I  agree  still  one  of  the  best. 
Also  this  points  up  the  usual  thirty- 
year  lag  between  ed.  leadership  and 
field  action,  rather  well,  from  publica- 
tion of  Dorris  to  today. 

Henry  C.   Ruark,   Jr. 

Director  of  Information.   NAVA 

Editor:  Congratulations  for  your  Trib- 
ute to  a  Pioneer  editorial  in  the  May 
issue. 

My  only  cherished  copy  of  .Anna  V. 
Dorris'  book  disappeared  one  summer 
session  at  Northwestern  University 
when  I  was  loaning  my  private  library 
to  students  enrolled  in  the  class.  It  was 
the  only  book  that  had  ever  been 
stolen  from  me.  .Another  tribute  to 
-Anna  V.  Dorris. 

Stanley  Mcintosh 

Motion  Picture  Association 

Washington.  D.  C. 

Ed.  Note:  Maybe  the  person  who  bor- 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKAAAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technicol  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT 
Business  Manager.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culotion  Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE,  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistont.  General  Con- 
sultants: Educational  &  Recreational  Guides, 
Inc.  (WILLIAM  LEWIN,  President,  and  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President). 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd   Rood,   Summit, 

N.  J.    (South  Orange  3-3217) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000   Lincoln   Pork   West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   14,   III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,   Son 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Heod,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 
reau of  Educotionol   Research,  Ohio  Stote 
University,  Columbus 


rowed  Stan's  copy  will  return  it'.  Or 
maybe  someone  else  has  two  copies  and 
will  get  in  touch  with  him. 

s.o.s. 

rile  Film  Council  of  .Xnierica,  now 
in  its  11th  year,  is  currently  operating 
without  any  foinidation  subsidy.  It  is 
appealing  for  industry  and  individual 
support  to  continue  the  activities  that 
have  proved  of  solid  benefit  to  the  non- 
theatrical  field,  including  the  annual 
Film  Festival,  and  to  entries  in  festi- 
\als  abroad,  the  Central  Film  Informa- 
tion Service,  The  Public  Library  Film 
Circuits,  and  the  publication  of  its 
RECENT  FILM  RELEASES  and  its 
newspaper  RUSHES.  Immediate  pay- 
ment of  membership  dues  and  an 
emergency  contribution  of  $10.00  each 
from  individual  members  by  July  1st, 
is  counted  on  to  tide  over  the  organi- 
zation's move  to  a  self-supporting  basis. 
Its  new  Board  of  Directors  is  now 
composed  of  people  directly  concerned 
with  the  growth  and  progress  of  the 
iiontheatrical  film,  and  the  ".-\dvisory 
Councils"  provided  under  its  recendy 
revamped  constitution  are  already 
drawing  into  active  cooperation  a  good 
many  more  workers  directlv  concerned 
with  specific  fields  of  film  use.  .Address 
Film  Council  of  .America.  6U  Davis 
St.,    Evanston,   H.   A.  Tollefson,    Pres. 

See  You  In  July 

Don't  forget,  we'll  be  meeting  you 
again  in  the  pages  of  our  new  July 
Issue  this  year.  .And  we're  looking  for- 
ward to  meeting  you  all  in  person  at 
the  NAVA  Convention  and  Trade 
Show  at  the  Morrison  Hotel.  The 
theme,  you  know,  is  to  be  "Public  Rela- 
tions," but  we  feel  good  personal 
relations  are  the  basis  of  public  rela- 
tions. _  CM 


AMO  DE  BERNARD  IS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,   Oregon,   Public   Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visuol  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educo- 
tionol Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visuol  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
Illinois 


274 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


How  many  of  these  Pageant 

benefits  QxcQcd  your 

present  specifications? 


1.  Simple  setups- l-oldirii;  reel  anus,  in- 
place  drive  belts,  film  path  printed  on  the 
projector,  plus  new  spring-loaded  snubbers 
make  it  easy  for  anyone  to  put  on  a  good 
show.  And  single-switch  reversing  lets  you 
start  at  the  opening  frame,  rerun  important 
scenes  for  emphasis. 


2.  Minimum  maintenance — Lifetime  lu- 
brication for  the  Pageant  takes  place  at  the 
factory.  Foryou  it  means  an  end  to  costly  and 
disrupting  breakdowns  due  to  improper  lu- 
brication, the  most  common  cause  of  pro- 
jector difficulty.  You  can  be  sure  your  porta- 
ble Pageant  is  ready  for  use  when  you  want  it. 


3.  Bright  screen  pictures — Brightness  of 
the  projected  image  reaches  a  new  level  with 
the  Pageant's  fine  optics  and  Super-40  Shut- 
ter. At  sound  speed,  a  2-bladed  shutter 
mechanism  automatically  projects  40% 
more  light  than  standard  shutters  . . .  per- 
mits long  "throws"  and  large  screen  images. 


4.  Sound  fldelify— The  Pageant  offers  a 
simplified  fidelity  adjustment  which  permits 
making  the  most  of  every  sound  track,  re- 
gardless of  position  or  condition.  It  also  has 
tone  and  volume  controls  for  precise,  com- 
fortable sound  and  a  well-baffled  speaker 
for  full  frequency  response. 


Make  your  own  eye  and  ear  test 

Visit  your  nearest  Kodak  A-V  dealer  for  a  full  demonstration  of  the  Koda- 
scope  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Projector's  merits.  See,  hear,  and  learn  how  and 
why  the  Pageant  takes  the  "project"  out  of  projection.  Choice  of  3  models- 
one  to  match  your  16mm  projection  needs  exactly. 


NOW. . .  the 

Kodascope  Pageant 
Magnetic-Optical 

Projector  (Model  AV-104M) 

Add  your  own  sound,  change  it  to  fit  chang- 
ing needs.  Do  it  easily,  economically.  This  is 
really  two  machines  in  one — first  it's  a  fine 
projector  for  showing  16mm  films — silent 
or  sound,  with  either  optical  or  magnetic 
sound  tracks.  And  it's  a  precision  recording 
instrument,  too.  With  it  you  can  add  sound 
to  silent  films,  add  personal  narrations,  mix 
music  with  narration,  add  a  foreign  language 
version  to  your  English  language  sound 
films.  You'll  find  endless  uses  for  this  new 
educational  tool.  Discover  the  many  ways  it 
can  help  make  ALL  your  film  programming 
more  effective.  Your  Kodak  A-V  Dealer 
will  demonstrate  it.  Or  send  for  a  free 
brochure  giving  full  details. 


For  a  preliminary 
evaluation,  send  for 
this  free  brochure. 
No  cost  or  obligation, 
of  course. 

6-III 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 
Dept.  8-V         Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

Please  send  me  name  of  neorest  Kodak 
Audio-Visual  dealer  and  complete  info^ 
motion  on: 

D  Kodascope    PAGEANT    16mm   Sound 

Projectors 
D  Kodascope  PAGEANT  MagneNc-OpK- 

coi  Projector 
i  understand  I  am  under  no  obligation. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


275 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


CBS  Television  Wins  Two 
National  Scholastic  Film 
Awards 

CBS  Television's  "You  Are  There" 
series  and  the  "See  It  Now"  program, 
"The  Vice  Presidency,"  received  two 
of  the  ten  National  Film  Awards  given 
annually  by  the  Scholastic  Magazines 
to  the  outstanding  films  in  the  educa- 
tional field  at  presentation  ceremonies 
May  7,  at  the  Advertising  Club  of  New 
York. 

Winners  of  the  Scholastic  Film 
Awards  are  selected  by  a  panel  of  40 
educators  across  the  country  who,  this 
year,  screened  more  than  300  films  in 
actual  classroom  use. 

The  "You  Are  There"  Award  was 
the  first  ever  made  to  a  series.  Each 
film  in  the  series  re-creates  an  im- 
portant event  of  the  past  through 
modern  on-the-spot  reporting  tech- 
niques. The  series  also  recently  won 
the  Peabody  Award  in  the  Television 
Education  classification. 

"The  Vice  Presidency,"  produced  for 
CBS  Television's  "See  It  Now"  series 
by  Edward  R.  Murrow  and  Fred  W. 
Friendly,  studies  the  rights  and  duties 
of  the  Vice  Presidency  and  the  men 
who  ser\ed  in  this  office.  Last  week, 
"See  It  Now's"  "Report  From  Africa", 
won  the  Golden  Reel  Award  of  the 
Film  Council  of  America  in  the  In- 
ternational Understanding  category. 

Optical-Magnetic  Sound  Track 
At  SMPTE  Meet 

A  demonstration  of  a  transparent 
magnetic  sound  track  highlighted  the 
exciting  session  on  Sound  Recording 
and  Reproduction  that  closed  the  81st 
Convention  of  the  Society  of  Motion 
Picture  and  Television  Engineers 
which  met  at  the  Shoreham  Hotel, 
Washington,  D.  C,  April  29-May  3. 

Other  discoveries  and  developments 
pointing  to  revolutionary  changes  in 
the  motion  picture  and  television  in- 
dustries which  were  described  at  the 
session  included  the  new  film  used 
by  CBS  in  its  television  news  produc- 
tion, the  revised  projector  developed 
by  Eastman  Kodak  for  use  with  the 
new  magnetic  soundtrack,  and  RCA's 
adaptation  of  16mm  television-film 
projectors  for  magnetic  sound  repro- 
duction. 


The  papers  presented  at  this  session 
point  clearly  to  the  further  develop- 
ment of  bilingual  soundtracks.  The 
new  direction  which  research  seems  to 
be  taking  has  obvious  implications  in 
the  areas  of  economics  and  politics. 

A  paper  by  George  Lewin  of  the 
Army  Signal  Corps  described  his  dis- 
covery of  a  method  for  reproducing  an 
optical  track  even  when  completely 
covered  by  a  magnetic  track.  This 
means  that  it  will  no  longer  be  neces- 
sary to  resort  to  half-width  tracks  when 
combined  optical  and  magnetic  tracks 
are  required. 

The  main  objection  to  half-width 
tracks  is  that  they  result  in  loss  of 
quality  in  both  magnetic  and  optical 
sound  and,  as  a  consequence  of  the 
uneven  head  wear  maintenance  costs 
are  increased. 

Some  of  the  applications  of  this  dis- 
covery would  be  in  the  field  of  regular 
35mm  theater  release  prints  as  well  as 
multi-language  prints  in  both  35mm 
and  16mm  gauge,  Mr.  Lewin  said. 
He  stated  that  relatively  minor  modi- 
fications of  most  present  day  equip- 
ment would  be  necessary  and  that  most 
military  projection  equipment  requires 
no  modification. 

Like  most  discoveries  this  one  came 
about  in  an  "accidental"  fashion.  "I 
unexpectedly  and  to  my  complete  sur- 
prise, discovered  that  under  certain 
conditions  the  magnetic  strip  has  been 
transparent  all  the  time,"  Mr.  Lewin 
said.  The  discovery  came  about  follow- 
ing the  installation  of  a  Reeves  16mm 
striping  machine.  In  making  the  test 
roll,  the  half  stripe  was  improperly 
placed  and  covered  the  optical  track. 
Mr.  Lewin  decided  to  run  the  test  roll 
through  on  a  projector  equipped  for 
optical  sound  only  to  hear  how  badly 
it  would  sound.  "To  my  amazement," 
Mr.  Lewin  said,  "the  optical  track 
sounded  quite  normal." 

The  projector  Mr.  Lewin  was  using 
at  the  time  he  discovered  this  is  one 
which  is  fairly  standard  in  military 
installations,  known  as  the  Jan  Spec. 
One  of  the  unique  features  of  this 
projector  is  that  it  uses  a  lead-sulfide 
photoconductive  cell  in  place  of  the 
more  common  caesium  photo-electric 
cell.  One  of  the  principal  features  of 
the  lead-sulfide  cell  is  that  it  is  much 
more  sensitive   to  infrared  light  than 


the  caesium  cell.  The  iron-oxide  mag- 
netic stripe  is  evidently  highly  trans- 
parent to  infrared  light,  so  that  while 
it  looks  opaque  to  the  eye  the  lead 
sulfide  cell  can  look  right  through  it 
and  see  the  modulation  of  the  optical 
track,  Mr.  Lewin  explained. 

Now  You  Can  Study 
Piano  Via  Television 

SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIF.  -  A  be- 
ginner's course  of  13  piano  lessons  will 
be  offered  to  television  viewers  in  the 
Bay  Area  starting  the  evening  of  May 
2.  from  7:15  to  7:30  P.M.  on  KQED, 
Channel  9.  Called  "Recreational  Pi- 
ano," the  weekly  film  series  has  been 
supplied  to  KQED  by  Sherman,  Clay 
&  Company  as  a  community  service. 

For  15  minutes  every  Thursday 
evening,  Dr.  George  C.  Stout,  Professor 
of  Music  Education  at  the  L'niversity 
of  Houston,  Texas,  will  conduct  tele- 
vised piano  lessons  according  to  a  new, 
proved  class  piano  instruction  tech- 
nique he  developed. 

Even  those  who  do  not  have  a  piano 
in  their  homes  can  benefit  from  the 
lessons  by  using  a  cardboard  keyboard. 

Public  Relations 
Convention  Theme 

Public  relations  for  the  audio-visual 
field  will  be  the  theme  of  the  1957  Na- 
tional .\udio-VisuaI  Convention  and 
Exhibit  in  Chicago  July  20-23. 

"It  is  easy  to  see  that  the  general 
public  lacks  a  clear  understanding  of 
the  tremendous  impact  audio-visuals 
are  having  in  education,  industry,  and 
the  religious  field,"  William  Birchfield, 
convention  chairman,  said.  "We  feel 
that  the  audio-visual  dealer  and  sales- 
man has  a  responsibility  as  well  as  a 
real  opportunity  in  building  this  un- 
derstanding. Our  convention  program 
is  designed  to  teach  basic  public  rela- 
tions know-how  to  our  people,  for  use 
right  down  at  the  grass-roots  local 
level." 

A.V.C.  Meets  In  N  Y. 

S  u  m  m  e  r  Meeting  of  the  NEW 
YORK  AUDIO -VISUAL  COUNCIL 

will  be  held  in  Albany,  New  York, 
July  11-13.  1957.  In  addition  to  busi- 
ness meetings  and  panel  discussions  by 
members   of   the   professional   staff  of 


276 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


Vi- 


Carle  Place  High  School,  Long  Island,  N.  Y. 


'Audio 'Visual  Blinds  turn  a  sunny 
classroom  into  a  dark  auditorium  instantly! 


Light  without  glare  •  ■  ■ 
complete  ventilation,  too. 


Now,  both  new  and  old  classrooms  can  be 
equipped  for  modern  audio-visual  training 
at  a  cost  well  within  school  budgets.  The 
new  Flexalum  Audio-Visual  Blind  permits 
the  most  precise  adjustments  for  any  desired 
light  condition— from  bright  daylight  to 
darkness  for  opaque  projection.  It  frees  the 
auditorium  or  multi-purpose  room  for  other 
uses.  Its  original  cost  is  competitive  with 
less  versatile  window  treatments,  and  its 
service  life  is  far  longer,  making  it  the 
most  economical  buy  in  the  long  run. 
Flexalum's    complete    light    control    is 


achieved  by  a  new  special  design  that  per- 
mits greater  overlapping  of  slats  and  much 
tighter  closure  than  has  ever  been  possible 
before.  Channels  at  the  sides,  top  and  bottom 
of  the  blind  prevent  light  infiltration  around 
the  edges.  Complete  satisfaction  is  assured 
by  the  Flexalum  Audio- Visual  Blind's  5-year 
Guarantee. 

For  complete  information,  including  in- 
dependent laboratory  tests  by  U.S.  Testing 
Co.,  write  to:  Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum 
Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co.,  Dept  F.S-6 
405  Lexington  Avenue,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


277 


CLEAN   YOUR    FILMS 

mesMPEWMf 

THIS    SUMMER 


in  the  recent  ii^u*'"'^  ^^'^tor 

the  National    4„       ?  tragedy, 
Broadcast  EmnM''°'='«t'on  of 

'nined  drive    „  h'^'l^  ''^te''- 
'^«rbontetL:S"*'j«"««of 

"Carbon  tet  can  n  "'^""'■• 
association    war^"  "^"r^"'"  '^' 
"S"!*"  it    h^ft^  "   you're 


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ECCO  #1500  is  the  film  cleaner 
used  in  most  audio-visual  centers,  film 
libraries,  schools  and  colleges.  And 
ECCO  #1500  is  used  by  many  Holly- 
wood film  studios  and  TV  networks 

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'Notional  Audie-Viiuat  Attoctation  Bulletin,  October,  1956 

EUCTRO-CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS  CORP. 

60.1  Franklin   Street,   East    Orange,   N.   J.      . 


the   State  Education  Department,   the 
program  includes  various  Field  Trips. 

N.E.T.  Finds 
Permanent  Home 

ANN  ARBOR,  MICH.  -  The  Edu- 
cational Television  and  Radio  Center 
has  moved  into  its  modern  new  build- 
ing in  Ann  Arbor,  a  move  which  gives 
National  Educational  Television  its 
first  permanent  home.  N.E.T.  is  the 
youngest  TV  network,  linking  together 
the  23  non-commercial  stations. 

Main  offices  of  the  Center  have  been 
located  in  Ann  Arbor  since  the  na- 
tional organization's  inception,  but  ex- 
pansion of  activities  during  the  past 
year  resulted  in  the  decision  to  build 
more  permanent  quarters.  The  Center 
had  rented  a  small  building  previously. 

Though  the  Center  is  not  equipped 
for  live  production  or  broadcast,  the 
new  building  has  a  small  closed  circuit 
television  installation.  Through  this 
installation,  films  can  be  put  on  a  film 
chain,  or  TV  projector,  and  relayed 
over  special  TV  receivers  in  other  parts 
of  the  building.  All  films  distributed 
by  the  Center,  amounting  to  about 
4,000  per  year,  are  screened  and  edited 
by  staff  members.  The  closed  circuit 
installation  will  greatly  expedite  this 
work. 

Wide  Diversity  in  Audio- 
Visual  Archives 

The  wide  diversity  of  materials  and 
methods  used  in  audio-visual  education 
is  well  illustrated  in  a  single  shipment 
of  accessions  by  DAVI  Archivist,  Wil- 
liam F.  Kruse,  to  augment  the  collec- 
tions housed  at  the  State  University  of 
Iowa. 

There  is,  for  instance,  a  glass  lantern 
slide  to  fit  the  Edison  Home  Kineto- 
scope  already  in  the  archives  by  gift  of 
the  Victor  Animatograph  Corporation. 
Included  also  is  a  collection  of  two 
score  hand-colored  stereographs,  by 
veteran  producer  George  E.  Stone,  and 
a  very  early  SVE  Picturol  filmstrip  set 
on  "What  It  Means  to  Be  a  Christian," 
obviously  taken  from  still  earlier  Mc- 
intosh Co.  glass  slides.  A  collection  of 
21  film  and  filmstrip  catalogs  is  being 
added  to  several  already  at  the  univer- 
sity, the  oldest  two,  dating  back  to  the 
'20s,  coming  back  "home"  as  a  gift, 
arranged  by  Forrest  Alter,  from  the 
World  Council  on  Adult  Education,  in 
London,  England.  These  are  the  film- 
strip  catalog  of  the  Spencer  Lens  Com- 
pany, and  the  film  and  filmstrip  cata- 
logs of  the  University  of  Kansas,  1928. 
By  contrast,  this  shipment  included 
also  the  current  school  demonstration 
LP  record  and  catalog  of  the  Columbia 
Records  Co.,  and  two  remiscence  tapes 
by  AV  veterans.  Contrast  again,  three 
financial  account  books  by  DVI  secre- 


taries spanning  the  1938-1945  period 
from  Don  Carlos  Ellis  to  Vernon 
Dameron.  There  are  as  yet  relatively 
few  photographs  in  the  archival  collec- 
tions but  this  shipment  makes  a  good 
start  with  about  40  stills  dealing  with 
World  War  II  armed  forces  film  pro- 
duction and  utilization,  plus  a  good 
dozen  photographs  of  AV  events  from 
B.  A.  Aughinbaugh  and  from  the  per- 
sonal collection  of  the  archivist.  Fi- 
nally, there  are  even  a  couple  of 
original  scripts  of  the  instructional 
films  produced  in  the  American  Coun- 
cil on  Education  project,  under  grant 
from  the  Motion  Picture  .\ssociation  of 
America. 

While  this  diversity  does  not  hold 
for  every  shipment  sent  to  the  univer- 
sity, it  does  give  some  idea  of  the 
scope  of  the  materials  that  are  being 
assembled  for  future  researchers  and 
historians,  .\nyone  having  materials 
thought  suitable  for  inclusion  is  in- 
vited to  correspond  with  Wm.  F. 
Kruse,  45  Ingleside  Shore,  Ingleside, 
111. 

"Merit"  Scholarships 

CHIC.4GO  -  "Like  a  free  ticket  to 
the  best  of  training"  was  the  descrip- 
tion for  scholarships  to  the  Ninth  An- 
nual National  Institute  for  Audio- 
Visual  Selling,  applied  by  Al  Hunecke 
of  the  DuKane  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III., 
chairman  of  the  Institute  Scholarship 
Questionnaire.  Hunecke  announced 
the  scholarships  to  the  Institute,  held 
annually  at  Indiana  University,  Bloom- 
ington,  through  cooperation  of  Indi- 
ana University  and  the  National 
Audio-Visual  Association. 

The  Institute  meets  this  year  from 
July  14-18. 

"Four  days  of  the  highest  kind  of 
sales  and  a-v  training,  working  with 
the  top  men  from  all  phases  of  the 
industry  —  that's  what  these  scholar- 
ships represent,"  Hunecke  said.  He 
explained  that  the  scholarships  are 
sponsored  by  Advisory  Members  — 
manufacturers  and  suppliers  of  AV 
ecjuipment  and  materials  — of  NAVA. 

The  scholarships  are  awarded  on  a 
merit  basis,  using  a  questionnaire  in- 
strument, Hunecke  said.  The  question- 
naire, in  two  parts,  deals  with  the 
National  Sales  Institute  and  with  a 
series  of  suggestions  for  discussion  or 
"buzz"  topics  at  the  Institute.  Answers 
to  the  questions  and  selection  of  topics 
are  rated  by  the  faculty  of  the  Institute 
at  Indiana  University,  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Dr.  K.  C.  Rugg  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Center. 

UNESCO  Films  Speeded  With 
Magnetic  Stripe 

Norman  F.  Spurr,  British  film  pro- 
ducer on  a  nine-months  UNESCO  as- 


278 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — -June,  1957 


TONTINE®  flame-resistant  vinyl  drapery  material 
for  darkening  and  decorating  classrooms 


Now  you  can  specify  an  opaque  drapery  material  that 
complements  the  decor  of  rooms  used  for  audio-visual 
work.  "Tontine"  flame-resistant  vinyl  drapery  material 
comes  in  a  selection  of  attractive  patterns  and  colors 
on  its  textured  side  (see  diagram)  and  in  neutral  beige 
on  the  smooth  side  facing  the  window.  Soft  and  plia- 
ble, drapes  of  this  new  fabric  gracefully  draw  up  into 
minimum  space  after  use.  And  there's  no  "boardiness" 
in  low  temperatures,  or  "tackiness"  in  high. 

EXCELLENT  SERVICE  ADVANTAGES 

Although  Du  Pont  "Tontine"  is  of  a  weight  and  soft- 
ness designed  to  drape  gracefully  over  large  expanses, 
it  withstands  rough  handling  and  possesses  balanced 
resistance  to  deterioration,  discoloration,  shrinking 
and  stretching.  Its  flame-resistant  characteristic  is  equal 


to  that  of  "Tontine"  triplex  window  shade  cloth,  which 
has  passed  every  governmental  test  it  has  undergone. 
For  free  samples  and  specifications,  mail  coupon  below. 

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DECORATED  AND  TEXTURED  VINYl 

BLACK  VINn 

CLOTH 

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Base  fabric  is  high-grade  cotton,  coated  with  virgin  vinyl 
resins  formulated  to  impart  permanent  flame  resistance. 
Black  pigmented  vinyl  gives  opacity.  Vinyl  coat  on  one 
side  has  embossed  textile  design. 


Du  Pont  TONTINE® 

Flame-Resistant  Vinyl  Drapery  Material 

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Fabrics  Division,  Dept.  ES-76,  Wilmingl-an  98,  Del. 

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dro- 

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; EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


279 


signment  in  the  Middle  East,  reports 
enthusiastically  about  results  obtained 
in  local  production  of  educational 
films  by  use  of  pre-striped  magnetic 
recording  film.  Mr.  Spurr  and  an  as- 
sistant produced  nineteen  educational 
films,  in  one  case  turning  out  an  eight- 
minute  newsreel  in  four  working  days 
that  under  other  production  tech- 
niques and  locally  available  facilities 
would  have  taken  a  month  or  more  to 
do.  "The  magnetic  striped  film,"  ac- 
cording to  the  official  UNESCO  re- 
port, "developed  on  the  spot,  enabled 
Mr.  Spurr  and  his  assistant  to  produce 
sound  films  with  music,  commentary, 
and  lip-synchronized  dialogue  with  no 
sacrifice  in  basic  quality  and  with  a 
tremendous  gain  in  speed." 

A-V  In  India 

"Indian  Education  Abstracts,"  quar- 
terly published  by  the  Government  of 
India's  Ministry  of  Education,  lists  a 
number  of  papers  that  have  appeared 
in  that  country  on  A-V  topics.  The 
titles  parallel  our  own  principal  con- 
cerns: "what  every  teacher  should 
know  about  projection,"  The  Black- 
board, Model-making,  Models  in  the 
teaching  of  Geography,  Demonstration 
techniques,  the  Educative  value  of  a 
a  zoo,  and  Audio-Visual  aids  to  educa- 
tion.  The   last    named   represents   the 


inaugural  address  to  the  Indo-Austral- 
ian  Seminar  on  ,\udio-Visual  Aids  to 
Education,  by  Har  Govind  Singh,  at 
Lucknow,   1955. 

French  Film  Cycle  Announced 

The  program  for  "Sixty  Years  of 
French  Film,"  which  will  be  presented 
at  the  Museum  of  Modern  Art,  11  W. 
53  St.,  New  York  19,  from  May  29 
through  September  30,  was  announced 
on  Monday  (April  29)  at  a  reception 
at  the  Museum  held  in  honor  of  Mr. 
Jacques  Flaud,  head  of  the  French 
Government's  National  Center  of  Mo- 
tion Pictures.  The  cycle,  which  is  the 
largest  commemorative  film  cycle  ever 
presented  in  the  United  States,  will  be 
presented  jointly  by  the  Museum's 
Film  Library  and  by  the  French  Film 
Office  in  New  York,  representing  the 
Centre  National  de  la  Cinemato- 
graphie  ^nd  Unifrance,  the  French  as- 
sociation of  film  producers. 

Announcement 

The  International  and  Universal  Ex- 
hibition of  Brussels  1958  organizes  an 
INTERNATIONAL  E  X  P  E  R I M  E  N- 
TAL  FILM  COMPETITION  to 
which  it  invites  all  independent  film- 
makers throughout  the  world  to  enter 
their  production.  Two  Grands  Prix 
will  be  given  to  the  two  best  experi- 


CAN  YOU  AFFORD  "HORSE  &  BUGGY"  INSPECTION 
METHODS? 

DO  YOU  PAY  FILM  INSPECTORS  FOR  BRAWN  OR 
SKILL? 

BREAK  YOUR  REWIND  BOTTLENECK! 

.  .  .  Speed  Inspection  with  a  FOSTER  REWIND! 

DON'T  KILL  YOUR  INSPECTORS! 

...  Let  FOSTER  REWIND  do  your  hard  work! 

DO  MORE  —  DO  IT  BETTER  —  WITH   A  FOSTER 
REWIND! 

(These  headlines  are  infended  to  draw  your  attention  to  a  truly 
remarkable  machine  that  will  end  your  inspection-rewind  prob- 
lems. Mail  coupon  for  TRIAL  RCNTAL  and  full  details  of  the 
speedy-efficient  FOSTER  RBWIND.) 


International  Film  Bureau,  Inc. 
57  E.  Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  III. 


ES 


.1957 


n    Send  us  on  or  before 1957,  complete  FOSTER  REWIND 

on  TRIAL  RENTAL-PURCHASE  PLAN.  We  understand  30  day  rental  is  $25 
which  Is  applied  to  sale  price  when  purchase  order  placed  at  end  of  the  trial 
period. 

n     Send  us  full   details  of  the   FOSTER   REWIND   which    lists  at   $440,    F.O.B. 
Skokie,  III. 

Name , Organization 

Address  - [ City State 


mental  films,  the  first  of  which  will 
receive  a  gold  medal  and  a  sum  of 
500,000  Belgian  francs  (about  SI 0.000) 
and  the  second  a  silver  medal  and  a 
sum  of  250,000  Belgian  francs  (about 
S5,000).  Films  entered  may  be  either 
in  16mm  or  in  35mm,  black-and-white 
or  in  color,  soinid  or  silent. 

A  regulation-leaflet  will  be  sent,  as 
well  as  any  further  information,  by  re- 
quest to  the  Cinematheque  de  Bel- 
gique,  Palais  des  Beaux-.^rts,  Bruxelles, 
Belgium. 

Closed  Circuit  in  Atlanta 

The  public  schools  of  Atlanta.  Geor- 
gia, begin  an  important  experiment  in 
September.  The  board  of  education 
will  operate  an  ultra  high  frequency 
TV  station,  which  will  broadcast 
closed-circuit  TV  programs  to  classes 
within  the  school  system. 

First  thing  Supt.  Ira  Jarrell  had  to 
do  was  to  assure  the  staff  "that  no 
teacher  will  be  out  of  a  job  as  a  result 
of  the  experiment."  Miss  Jarrell  said 
that  the  number  of  new  teachers 
needed  in  the  system  may  be  cut  down 
slightly  if  the  experiment  succeeds. 
.Atlanta  has  studied  the  closed-circuit 
broadcasting  being  carried  out  in  Ha- 
gerstown,  Md.,  and  has  been  "im- 
pressed by  it." 

Item  in  the  News 

AH  administrative  and  manufactur- 
ing functions  of  the  Victor  .Animato- 
graph  Corporation  have  been  trans- 
ferred to  Kalart  Company  headquar- 
ters in  Plainville,  Conn.,  as  a  result  of 
the  affiliation  of  Victor  as  a  division  of 
the  Kalart  Company. 

Tours  to  Washington 

Is  there  enough  "education"  in  those 
high  school  senior  education  tours  of 
Washington? 

The  U.  S.  Office  of  Education  is  try- 
ing to  determine  the  answer  to  that 
question.  It  plans  to  use  this  summer's 
student  tours  as  a  laboratory,  observ- 
ing itineraries  and  planned  programs 
by  students  and  their  teachers. 

"Some  of  the  student  tours  to  tTie 
nation's  capital  have  become  little 
more  than  sightseeing  junkets,"  says  a 
USOE  spokesman.  The  Federal  agency 
is  interested  in  finding  ways  of  im- 
pressing the  young  visitors  to  Washing- 
ton with  the  fact  that  "what  happens 
in  the  capital  has  a  direct  bearing  on 
their  lives  back  home." 

In  addition  to  observing  the  tours, 
USOE's  researchers  plan  to  consult 
educators  on  their  own  experiences 
with  student  visits  to  Washington. 

The  new  research  project  stems  from 
the  fact  that  organized  student  visits 
to  Washington  in  recent  years  have 
become    tremendously    popular.    Bus- 


280 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


I 


i 


loads  of  students  from  all  over  tlie  na- 
tion have  become  as  familiar  a  sight 
in    Washington    as    the    famed    monu- 
.  nients   ihey  visit. 

Word  About  Workshops 

The   University  of  Oklahoma,   Nor- 

fman,  Okla.,  is  to  hold  a  workshop  in 
Graphic  Nfaterials  Production,  June 
17-28,  culminating  with  the  18th  An- 
nual Audio-Visual  Oinference.  For  in- 
formation, write  John  J.  Long,  Coor- 
dinating Director,  Educational  Mate- 
rials Services. 

Two  three-week  workshops  are  be- 
ing held  at  Elmira  College,  Elmira, 
SN.  v..  as  follows:  June  24  -  July  12: 
Afethods  and  Materials  of  .Audio-Vis- 
ual   Instruction    and   July    15 -.August 

{2;  Evaluation  of  .\udio-Visual  Mate- 
rials. Each  of  these  workshops  will 
carry  three  semester  hours  credit.  They 
will    both    be    taught    by    J.    Gerald 

[Xoughlin.  Director  of  .Audio-Visual 
Instruction,  Elmira  Public  Schools  and 
Instructor  at  Elmira  College. 

The   Summer   Session   is   a  resident 

one    and    is    designed    primarily    for 

students   who   live   within   commuting 

distance    of    Elmira.    The    tuition    is 

(22.50    per    semester    credit    hour    or 

.J67.50  per  workshop. 

[Well  Deserved  Appointment 

Philip  Lewis  has  been  appointed 
iirector  of  the  Bureau  of  Instruc- 
tional Materials  of  the  Chicago  Public 
^Schools.  As  of  .August  1st  Dr.  Lewis 
vill  have  supervisory  charge  over  the 
[visual  Education,  Radio  -  Television, 
land  Library  Divisions,  and  jurisdic- 
Ition  over  all  textbooks  bought  by  the 
bBoard  of  Education.  .Aside  from  his 
[service  to  Educational  Screen  ir  AV 
IGuide  as  Technical  Editor,  he  has 
tbeen  a  classroom  and  TV  science 
[teacher,  instructor  of  AV  training 
[classes  and  Dean  of  Education  at  Chi- 
ago  Teachers  College,  and,  at  present, 
'  is  princ  ipal  of  the  Herman  Felsenthal 
lElementary  School.  Dr.  Omer  Wil- 
Wiams,  former  dean  of  Chicago  City 
f  Junior  College,  and  present  Director 
[of  Instructional  Materials,  is  moving 
[up  to  the  post  of  District  Superin- 
ttendent. 

Book  Review 

I  AUDIO  VISUAL  MATERIALS, 
|thEIR  nature  and  USE,  by  Wal 
Iter  Arno  Wittich,  Ph.D.  and  Charles 
IFrancis  Schuller  Ph.D.  (Second  edition) 
[670  pp.,  248  illustrations  and  14  color 
[plates.  Hari)er  &  Brothers,  49  E.  33rd 
^Street,  New  York  16,  N.  V. 

The  new  edition  follows  very  closely 
[the  outline   of    the    first,   emphasizing 
utilization  of  the  principal  media  and 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


DUOLITE-gives  dual  protection 


!•     On  regular  screens,  in  darkened  rooms 
2<     On    built-in    screen    for    lighted    rooms 


WITHOUT  A  PRICE  PENALTY 

When  you  look  at  16mm  projectors  for  your  school, 
look  especially  at  TSI  Duolite  —  for  this  economy 
reason : 

Duolite  gives  full  DeVrylite  quality  projection  on  large 
screens,  in  the  usual  way,  in  darkened  rooms. 

Duolite  ALSO  gives  TV-size  projection,  on  its  own 
built-in  screen,  for  use  by  small  study  groups  in  un- 
darkened  rooms. 

You  pay  little,  if  any,  more.  The  TSI  Duolite  is  com- 
petitively priced. 

How  is  this  possible? 

Duolite  has  the  40-year- proved  DeVrylite  mechanism. 
And  TSI  builds  nothing  but  16mm  sound  and  silent 
projectors  for  educational  and  industrial  use.  Such 
specializing  saves  you  money. 

Why  not  ask  for  a  demonstration?  Use  of  the  coupon 
below  will  hot  obligate  you  in  any  way. 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,   INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Road 
Livonia,  Michigan 

Please  have  your  dealer  get  in  touch  with  me  to  demon- 
strate the  TSI  Duolite.  I  understand  that  this  does  not 
obligate  me  in  any  way. 


NAME 

ADDRESS 

CITY  AND  STATE.. 


281 


offering  many  practical  applications. 
Notable  is  an  even  greater  and  more 
discriminating  use  of  illustrations;  there 
are  many  new  pictures,  and  numerous 
diagrams  have  been  redrawn.  .A  greatly 
increased  and  very  effective  use  is  made 
of  color  where  this  makes  a  definite 
added  contribution  to  better  imder- 
standing.  Pictures  have  generally  been 
updated;  the  steam  locomotive  is  ban- 
ished, maps  measure  distances  in  "jet 
time,"  and  space  rockets  now  launch  the 
chapter  on  still  projection.  Banished 
also  are  are  obsolescent  tools  such  as 
wire  and  disc  recorders  for  classroom 
use,  and  equipment  illustrations  in- 
clude very  recent  model  changes  and 


such  timely  developments  as  magnetic 
sound.  The  tackboard  has  been 
merged  into  the  treatment  of  study  dis- 
plays, and  the  chapter  on  teaching  by 
radio  has  become  generalized  as  part 
of  ".Audio  -  Learning  Experiences." 
Television  is  treated  only  in  its  edu- 
cational and  commercial  broadcast 
aspect. 

Textually  there  is  little  basic  change, 
the  book  remains  a  solid,  authoritative, 
thoroughly  usable  work  for  both  class- 
room and  reference  purposes.  There  is 
a  new  introduction,  a  new  preface, 
numerous  short  new  approaches  to  the 
various  chapters.  Source  lists  have  been 
expanded    and   chapter   bibliographies 


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are  enriched  by  addition  of  consider- 
ably more  projected  material. 

The  first  edition  was  a  fine  useful 
book,  the  second  is  even  better,  espe- 
cially pictorially.  Anyone  interested  in 
textbook  illustration  and  in  flat  pic- 
tures generally  may  find  it  profitable 
to  compare  the  two  editions  picture  for 
picture  to  analyze  the  considerations 
tliat  mav  have  motivated  the  authors 
in  making  the  changes. 

—  \Vm.  F.  Knise 

People  in  the  News 

NEW  YORK,  .April  25,  1957  -  Helen 
I'arkliurst,  distinguished  educator,  child 
psychologist  and  broadcaster,  has  been 
appointed  an  officer  in  the  Order  of 
Orange  Nassau  by  royal  decree  of 
Queen  fuliana  of  The  Netherlands,  in 
recognition  of  her  founding  the  inter- 
national Dalton  Plan  for  education. 

The  insignia  of  the  Order  were  pre- 
sented to  Miss  Parkhurst  today  by  Hu- 
bert van  Rijckevorsel,  Consul  General 
of  The  Netherlands,  at  the  Consulate 
General  in  New  York. 

ANN  .ARBOR,  MICH.,  May  13-Dr. 
Herman  B.  Wells,  president  of  Indiana 
University,  was  recently  elected  for  a 
five-xcar  term  to  the  Board  of  Direc- 
tors of  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center.  He  began  his  service  to 
the  University  as  a  professor  of  busi- 
ness and  later  served  as  dean  of  the 
School  of  Business. 

In  addition  to  his  work  as  an  edu- 
cational administrator.  Dr.  Wells  has 
served  the  V,  S.  Government  on  two 
missions  abroad.  He  was  a  member 
with  ministerial  rank  of  the  .Allied 
Missions  for  Observation  of  the  Greek 
Elections  and  was  the  first  advisor  on 
cultural  affairs  to  the  military  governor 
of  the  U.  S.  occupied  zone  of  Germany. 

The  -Audio  Visual  Coordinators  As- 
sociation of  Minnesota  met  at  tlie 
Lemmington  Hotel,  Minneapolis,  Min- 
nesota for  its  .Annual  Spring  meeting. 
New  officers  were  announced  for 
1957-58. 

President -Robert  Schultz,  .Audio 
Visual  Director,  Rochester  Public 
Schools. 

Vice-President  -  E.  Dudley  Parsons, 
Audio  Visual  Director,  Minneapolis 
Public  Schools. 

Secretary-Treasurer  —  Wesley  J.  F. 
Grabow,  .Audio-Visual  Materials  .Ad- 
visor, University  of  Minnesota. 

Plans  are  being  made  to  host  the 
D.AVI  convention  in  .April  of  1958, 
which  will  be  headquartered  in  the 
Lemmington  Hotel,  Minneapolis.  The 
committees  already  in  action  are  plan- 
ning manv  unusual  program  events, 
field  trips,  and  inviting  smorgasbord. 


282 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


editorial 


TOO  MUCH  ENTHUSIASM 


We  think  that  Alexander  J.  Stoddard  is  letting 
his  enthusiasm  for  educational  television  carry  him 
beyond  the  bounds  of  good  judgment.  Without  pre 
viding  any  evidence  or  justification,  he  is  telling  the 
American  people  that  "no  new  elementary  school 
should  be  built  today  without  a  television  studio 
and  closed  circuit  apparatus  and  connections  for 
telecasting  to  all  parts  of  the  building  and  play 
spaces."  That's  going  just  too,  too  far  at  this  stage 
in  the  development  of  educational  television ! 

Dr.  Stoddard  is  one  of  the  nation's  most  promi' 
nent  educators.  He  is  the  former  Superintendent 
of  Schools  from  several  cities  including  Los  Angeles 
and  Philadelphia.  He  was  for  many  years  Chair' 
man  of  NEA's  Educational  Policies  Commission. 
He  now  is  apparently  writing  and  speaking  under 
the  sponsorship  of  the  Fund  for  the  Advancement 
of  Education.  His  words  carry  weight  and  author' 
ity.    We  think  he  should  be  more  careful  with 

^diem. 

^f.  We  read  and  reTead  Dr.  Stoddard's  brochure, 
published  by  the  Fund,  "Schools  for  Tomorrow: 
An  Educator's  Blueprint."  We've  heard  him  speak 
on  the  same  subject.  He  offers  no  blueprint,  how' 
ever,  for  what  to  do  with  closed  circuit  television 
equipment.  He  makes  no  specific  suggestions  for 
its  use.  He  produces  no  evidence  whatsoever  to 
justify  the  installation  of  such  equipment.  He  just 
tells  you  to  put  it  in  every  school.  Apparently  he  is 
depending  upon  his  fine  reputation  and  his  elo' 
quence  to  persuade  people. 

We  hope  that  people  will  not  be  persuaded  that 
way;  and  in  saying  this  we  hope  we  will  not  be 
accused  of  being  opposed  to  educational  television. 
We  know  as  Dr.  Stoddard  does  that  "television  is 
a  powerful  means  of  communication."  We  know 


that  all  over  this  country  there  is  extensive  experi' 
mentation  in  the  educational  uses  of  television. 
Schools  and  school  systems  are  applying  closed  and 
open  circuit  television  to  the  solution  of  educational 
problems.  They're  using  both  commercial  and  edu' 
cational  stations  to  transmit  educational  programs. 
The  educators  of  this  country  are  seriously  trying 
to  find  the  answers  as  to  just  how  television  can 
best  be  used  for  education. 

So  far  as  we  know,  however,  there  is  absolutely 
nothing  in  the  experience  to  date  that  would  war' 
rant  the  sweeping  demand  that  a  television  studio 
and  closed  circuit  facilities  be  built  into  every  new 
elementary  school. 

It  must  be  Dr.  Stoddard's  enthusiasm  and  feel' 
ings  that  cause  him  to  jump  so  far  to  his  conclu' 
sions.  He  should  have  read  his  own  brochure  more 
carefully  and  thought  about  it.  He  would  have  read 
on  page  27  that  it  "is  not  definite  or  certain  at  the 
present  time"  what  part  television  can  play  in  the 
process  of  education.  He  would  have  read  on  page 
43  a  proposal  calling  for  experimentation  to  deter' 
mine  how  television  can  be  used  at  the  elementary 
school  level.  He  would  have  read  on  page  57  that 
the  final  big  question  was  whether  or  not  the 
schools  could  develop  the  potentialities  of  televi' 
sion  "to  justify  its  widespread  installation."  In  the 
light  of  these  uncertainties,  and  in  the  light  of  all 
that  we  yet  do  not  know  about  educational  televi' 
sion.  Dr.  Stoddard's  conclusions  just  do  not  make 
sense. 

Many  times  we've  heard  Ralph  Steetle  of  the 
Joint  Council  on  Educational  Television  declare 
that  educational  television  was  such  a  great  and 
important  idea  that  it  would  survive  its  enthusiasts. 
We  sincerely  hope  it  will. 


Paul  C.  Keeb 


tdScreen  !j  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


283 


Photos 

Courtesy  of 
The  Henry  Ford 
Museum, 
Dearborn,  Michigan 


Producer-Writer  Marion  Corwell  is  shown  as  she  opens  her 
own  television  program,  "Window  to  the  Past." 


bringing  LIVING  AMERICAN  HISTORY 

to  the  ClASSROOM 


by  Marion  E.  Corwell 

Television  Coordinator  —  Henry  Ford 
Museum  &  Greenfield  Village 


Detroit  area  elementary  students 
are  gaining  a  deeper  appreciation  of 
their  American  heritage  as  a  result  of 
a  unique  attempt  to  combine  the  fa- 
cilities of  the  newest  mass  communica- 
tions medium  with  the  resources  of 
one  of  the  country's  outstanding 
museimis. 

At  2:30  every  Tuesday  afternoon 
during  the  school  year,  teachers  and 
students,  as  well  as  many  community 
groups  in  the  metropolitan  area, 
gather  around  their  television  receiv- 
ers for  a  meaningful  educational  expe- 
rience. What  they  see  and  hear  during 
the  next  fifteen  minutes  is  a  presenta- 
tion of  the  Henry  Ford  Museuin  and 
Greenfield  Village  called  Window  to 
the  Past. 


Planning  of  the  series  began  in  the 
summer  of  195.5  in  anticipation  of  the 
inauguration  of  Detroit's  own  educa- 
tional station,  WTVS.  As  a  charter 
member  of  the  Detroit  Educational 
Television  Foundation,  coni])osed  of 
18  educational  and  cultural  organiza- 
tions in  Detroit,  the  Museum,  its  offi- 
cials felt,  had  a  definite  responsibility 
to  do  its  part  in  contributing  to  the 
station's  program  schedule. 

To  formulate  plans  for  the  series,  a 
television  committee  was  designated 
composed  of  the  director  of  education, 
audio-visual  coordinator,  manager  of 
research  and  information,  and  the 
television  coordinator,  who  was  ap- 
pointed chairman.  It  was  the  responsi- 
bility of  this  committee  to  determine 
the  general  purpose  and  format  of  the 
series,  select  the  respective  titles,  and 
decide  the  nature  of  the  content,  in- 
tended audience,  lengtli  of  each  pres- 
entation, and  musical  theme.  After 
reaching  general  agreement  in  regard 
to    the   basic   principles,    policies,    and 


procedures,  the  committee  was  dis- 
banded and  the  responsibility  fell 
upon  the  television  coordinator  for 
the  actual  planning,  writing,  and  pro- 
ducing of  the  program  series. 

The  VVindoiu  to  the  Past  programs 
are  designed  especially  for  in-school 
viewing  and  aimed  particularly  at  ele- 
mentary students  in  grades  three 
through  six,  although  the  content  ap- 
peals to  a  wide  range  of  interests  and 
grade  levels,  as  well  as  to  adult  view- 
ers. Each  program  in  the  series  fea- 
tures a  subject  taken  from  our  nation's 
history.  The  individual  programs  are 
not  based  upon  specific  imits  of  study 
in  the  various  conventional  fields  of 
subject  matter,  but  rather  each  is  a 
self-sufficient  entity  on  a  significant 
topic   in   American   history. 

Basically,  each  telecast  in  the  series 
features  the  story  teller  who  appears 
on  every  program  to  tell  the  story  of 
what  is  on  the  other  side  of 
the  M'indow  to  the  Past.  The  story 
teller    is    aided    by    Museum    resource 


284 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuicle  —  June,  1957 


Lighting  is  explained  to  WTVS  storyteller. 

specialists.  Museum  objects,  miniature 
properties,  film  clips,  and  special  ef- 
fects. Through  the  use  of  a  "magic 
clock,"  viewers  go  back  a  century  or 
two  and  see  events  and  conditions 
typical  of  the  .A.merica  our  forefathers 
knew. 

Objectives  of  the  program  series  are 
five-fold: 

1.  To  present  authentic,  factual  in- 
formation in  an  interesting  manner. 

2.  To  make  the  study  of  American 
history  more  meaningful. 

3.  To  contribute  to  the  building  of 
better  citizens  among  tomorrow's 
adults. 

4.  To  expand  the  horizons  of  the 
social  studies  curriculum  by  showing 
the  events  and  people  who  contrib- 
uted to  our  nation's  growth. 

5.  To  share  the  .American  history 
collections  of  the  Henry  Ford  Mu- 
seum and  Greenfield  Village  with  an 
ever-increasing  number  of  teachers  and 

ludents. 
In  planning  the  series,  it  was  neces- 
ry  to  consider  the  educational  na- 
nre  of  the  materials  on  display  in 
lie  Museum  and  Village,  and  to  de- 
prmine  the  most  effective  way  of 
ilizing  television  to  present  these 
aaterials.  Since  the  Museum  and 
Village  are  primarily  showcases  of 
.American  history,  it  was  natural  that 
the  programs  should  be  designed  to 
tell  the  story  of  .America's  past,  as 
depicted  in  the  Museum  and  Village 
resources.  Actually,  the  objectives  of 
the  Museum  and  Village  are  included 
in  the  objectives  of  the  program 
series  —  to  show  how  Americans  have 
lived  and  worked,  from  early  colonial 
days  to  the  recent  past,  and  to  tell 
the  story  of  their  inventions  and 
accomplishments. 

.\ny  educator  who  has  toured  the 
Museum    and    Village    cannot    fail    to 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


realize  the  tremendous  potential  this 
dual  institution  affords  for  television 
program  material.  With  over  ninety 
historic  buildings  which  typify  the 
.America  of  yesteryear,  the  Village  is  a 
natural  setting  for  remote  telecasts 
and  it  has  been  used  for  this  purpose 
on  four  occasions  by  the  national  tele- 
vision networks.  But  since  the  educa 
tional  telecasts  are  transmitted  from 
the  WTVS  studios,  the  early  American 
setting  must  be  simulated  in  the  tele 
vision  studio.  Fortunately,  the  studio 
acquired  a  rear-screen  projection  unit 
soon  after  telecasting  began,  which  has 
enabled  the  creation  of  a  complete 
l)ackdrop  with  the  use  of  a  4x5  posi- 
tive slide.  Usually,  the  slide  is  an  ac- 
tual photograph  of  a  location  in  the 
Village. 

To  contrast  the  present  with  the 
past,  each  program  opens  with  the 
story  teller  in  a  contemporary  setting 
giving  some  background  on  the  sub- 
ject to  be  featured  and  setting  the 
scene  for  the  day's  trip  into  the  past. 
With  the  "magic  clock"  device,  the 
bridge  of  time  imposes  no  problem 
and  any  period  in  history  can  be  vis- 
ited. This  element  of  drama  brings 
history  to  life,  stimulating  interest  on 
the  part  of  the  viewer. 

Costumed  "actors,"  who  are  actually 


Museum  staff  members,  portray  the 
roles  of  historical  figures  to  be  visited 
by  the  story  teller  and  her  viewers. 
\iake-up  and  wigs  are  used,  when 
necessary,  for  maintaining  reality.  Re- 
hearsals are  held  at  the  Museum  with 
the  properties  to  be  used  and  then  a 
dress-rehearsal  on-camera  is  held  in 
the  studio  each  week  immediately  pre- 
ceding the  airing  of  the  program. 

Typical  programs  presented  since 
the  series'   inauguration   in   November 

of   1955  are,   "Pioneer  Schools, Fhe 

Toy  Shop,"  "Lincoln's  Speech  at  Get- 
tysburg,  Fhomas  Edison,"  "The  Vil- 
lage Black.smith."  ".American  Folk 
Dancing,"  "Spinning,"  "Weaving," 
"The  Potter's  Wheel,"  "Candlemak- 
ing,"  "Keeping  House  the  1870  Way," 
".America's  Postal  System,"  "The  Shoe 
Shop,"  and  "Glassblowing  ..." 

The  programs  have  been  kinescope- 
recorded  for  rebroadcast  and  free-loan 
to  schools  and  educational  groups 
throughout  the  United  States.  Having 
each  show  preserved  on  Kimm  film  has 
also  proved  a  tremendous  help  to  the 
jiroducer  of  the  series  in  objectively 
appraising  and  improving  the  produc- 
tion quality  and  methods  of  presen- 
tation. 

{Continued  on  page  291) 


Scene  is  set  in  a  typical  nineteenth  century  toyshop  which  is  part 
of  the  permanent  exhibit  at  the  Henry  Ford  Museum. 

285 


using 

COLOR  SLIDES 

in  SCHOOL 


by  David  Dufty 

Fulbright  Exchange  Teacher  from 
Australia 


Editor's  note:  Mr.  Dufty  is  presently  teaching  at  the  Bessemer  High  School. 
Greensboro,  North  Carolina,  but  will  return  to  his  native  Australia  via 
England,  when  school  finishes  at  the  end  of  May.  His  address  is  —  5  Tryon 
St.,  Chatswood  N.S.W.,  Australia.  He  was  raised  in  Sydney  and  is  a  grad- 
uate of  Sydney  University.  At  home,  he  teaches  High  School  social  studies 
and  uses  35mm  color  slides  to  illustrate  his  lessons. 


I  am  a  color  slide  fanatic.  There 
are  a  good  many  of  us  in  Australia 
and  I  guess  there  must  be  hundreds 
of  thousands  in  America.  What  1 
wonder  is,  how  many  of  us  are  using 
these  slides  in  school  with  serious 
educational  intent?  I  would  be  de- 
lighted to  hear  from  people  who  are; 
in  fact  a  major  aim  in  writing  this 
article  is  to  sound  out  the  possibili- 
ties of  a  worldwide  fellowship  of 
color  crazy  teachers,  who  would  be 
interested  in  exchanging  35mm  slides 
just  as  others  exchange  stamps,  shells, 
tape  recordings,  etc. 

With  that  off  my  chest,  let  me  pass 
on  for  your  consideration  some  of 
what  I  have  learned  about  this  me- 
dium in  approximately  nine  years  use 
of  color  slides  in  secondary  schools; 
mainly  in  the  teaching  of  social  stud- 
ies; especially  world  geography. 
1.    USES  OF  THE  COLOR  SLIDE. 

A.  The  Slide  as  Entertainment. 
"Here  are  a  few  color  slides  today, 

class,  which  I  took  during  the  vaca- 
tion. The  order  is  a  little  mixed  but 
I  think  you'll  enjoy  them.  No!  No! 
Not  that  way!" 

I  think  most  of  us  have  met  teach- 
ers who  use  movies  and  other  aids 
in  this  way  just  to  fill  in  a  period 
or  for  the  relaxation  of  the  class  or 
the  teacher.  It  is  a  pity,  however,  to 
see  valuable  tools  of  knowledge  such 
as  the  movie,  and  the  color  slide 
used  in  such  a  wasteful  way. 

B.  The  Slide  as  Motivation. 

When  a  really  striking  personal  ex- 
perience is  related  by  the  teacher  the 
pupils  tend  to  pay  attention.  When 
visual  evidence  is  there,  too,  they 
really  take  notice. 

"Gee  whiz,   Mr.   Paddlem,   did   vou 


really   take   that  picture?" 

Of  course  he  did.  Effective  modern 
photography  is  within  the  talents  of 
any  teacher  who  keeps  his  eyes  open 
and  has  learned  one  or  two  basic 
techniques.  In  social  studies  the  slide 
can  create  interest  in  places,  princi- 
ples and  problems.  In  English  and 
foreign  languages  it  can  be  used  to 
stimulate  written  and  oral  expression. 
In  art  it  can  be  used  as  subject  mat- 
ter for  drawing,  for  a  record  of  paint- 
ings or  types  of  architecture,  or  if 
time  ran  out  on  the  field  trip  you  can 
show  a  slide  of  the  spot  the  next  day. 
C.  The  Slide  as  a  Source  of  Infor- 
mation. 
One  wonders  al)OMt  the  current 
method  of  titling  eadi  frame  of  a 
strip  film.  Ti\e  method  ap|>ears  to 
give  away  vital  information  which 
could  well  be  deduced  by  careful  ob- 
servation along  the  lines  suggested  in 
the  recent  UNESCO  publication 
'"Handbook  of  Suggestions  on  the 
Teaching  of  Geography."  The  "talkie" 
film  has  a  similar  disatlvantage  de- 
rived from  the  very  fact  that  it  does 
talk  and  that  it  frequently  talks  too 
much  and  too  quickly.  The  color 
slide  need  not  have  these  disadvan- 
tages. For  example,  carefully  taken 
slides  of  typical  mountain,  plateau, 
hill  and  plain  scenery,  can  be  used  in 
such  a  way  that  the  pupil  discovers 
the  difference  himself.  Strips  and 
slides  have  the  educational  advantage 
that  they  can  be  \iewed  for  as 
lengthy  a  time  as  the  teacher  requires, 
whereas  movies  cannot  be  safely  and 
agreeably  stopped  too  frequently.  In 
addition,  slides  can  be  arranged  in  the 
exact  order  required  by  the  teacher 
and  can  be  used  for  emphasis  and  con- 
trast in  various  series;  for  example,  the 


same  slide  will  be  relevant  in  a  series 
on  climate,  one  on  soil,  and  on  vege- 
tation. Half  a  dozen  slides  at  a  suit- 
able place  in  the  lesson  development 
seem  preferable  to  a  long  and  not 
always  completely  relevant  movie  film. 
D.   The  Slide  as  a  Means  of  Revision 

and  Testing. 
The  lack  of  titling  of  the  color 
slide  is  again  an  advantage,  for  where 
work  is  being  revised  each  pupil  may 
then  give  an  account  of  the  features 
shown.  With  sufficient  light  provided 
for  writing  the  slide  can  be  also  used 
for  a  written  test.  Following  a  field 
trip  in  geography  or  biology,  slides 
taken  by  teacher  or  pupils  could  be 
shown  and  used  for  follow-up  pur- 
poses. This  could  be  tied  in  with 
the  work  of  the  school  camera  club 
since  development  of  color  film  is 
now  possible  by  the  amateur. 
2.  Some  Problems  and  Limitations  of 
the  Color  Slide. 
The  UNESCO  handbook,  which  I 
mentioned  earlier,  says  the  aim  of 
geography  is  to  aid  pupils  to 
"imagine  accurately  the  conditions  of 
the  great  world  stage."  Slides  would 
be  ideal  for  doing  this,  but  the  diffi- 
culty is  to  obtain  those  that  are  rep- 
resentative. I  have  a  handful  of 
slides  of  South  America,  but  when 
I  show  them  to  my  pupils  they  judge 
the  whole  of  the  country  by  my  few 
not  very  typical  photos.  Commercial 
slides  are  rather  expensive  as  are 
strip  films  in  color,  and  currency  is 
often  a  problem  when  one  is  buying 
outside  of  the  nation.  So  I  return  to 
my  hobby-horse  of  an  exchange 
scheme,  whereby  I  could  exchange 
some  slides  of  kangaroos  and  Aus- 
trailian  deserts  for  slides  of  llamas 
and  Argentine  pampas. 

Where  teachers  have  technical  dif- 
ficulties, it  might  be  possible  to  hold 
summer  school  courses  on  educational 
photography.  Again  I  probably  just 
haven't  heard  of  them.  Some  com- 
mercial firms  might,  perhaps,  have 
useful  publications  written  for  teach- 
ers on  how  to  take  good  color  pictures 
for  school  use.  In  regard  to  projection 
it  has  been  my  experience  that  a  large 
vivid  picture,  in  a  well  darkened 
room,  is  desirable  in  this  cinemascopic 
age  in  order  to  command  all  the  at- 
tention of  the  pupil  and  give  him 
such  a  sense  of  reality  that  he  indeed 
feels  he  is  a  participant  in  the  drama 
taking  place  on  that  part  of  the  world 
stage  which  he  is  viewing. 

Perhaps  I  am  not  a  true  fanatic.  I 
don't  wish  to  imply  that  the  color 
slide  is  an  educational  panacea  or  a 
substitute  for  teaching,  but  if  used 
wisely  ...  I  believe  that  it  merits  a 
more  prominent  place  among  the 
"tools  of  the  trade"  of  the  modern 
teacher. 


286 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


Producing 
I.  A-V 
Materials 


I 


in 

School 

Systems 

by 
Jerrold  E.  Kemp 


Editor's  note:  This  is  the  second  and  last 
part  of  the  two-part  series,  presented  by 
Mr.  Kemp,  on  AV  production  in  central 
departments  of  school  systems  and  in  indi- 
vidual schools. 


C:hildren  learn  while  they  do.  Here  their  teacher  instruas 
them  in  mounting  story-telling  pictures  for  display  and 
use  in  their  studies. 


The  audio-visual  field  is  expanding 
in  many  directions.  For  example,  not 
only  are  commercially  prepared  ma- 
terials finding  wider  distribution  and 
subsequently  greater  use,  but  also 
increasing  interest  is  being  shown  in 
the  local  production  of  materials  in 
school  systems  for  specific  purposes. 
Recently  this  growing  importance  for 
local  audio-visual  production  was  rec- 
ognized by  the  Department  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction  of  the  NEA  which 
devoted  one  day  of  its  1957  conven- 
tion to  the  theme  "Meeting  Local 
Needs  Through  Local  Production." 

In  order  to  determine  the  extent  of 
this  expansion  and  the  increasing  in- 
terest in  the  local  production  aspect 
of  audio-visual  programs,  the  writer 
conducted  a  nation  -  wide  survey  of 
school  systems  active  in  audio-visual 
production  work,  and  then  made  case 
studies  of  nine  midwest  school  systems 
with  outstanding  programs.  He  foimd 
widespread    interest    in    local    produc- 


tion and  patterns  of  activity  develop- 
ing which  foretell  further  expansion 
in  this  phase  of  school  system  audio- 
visual programs. 

In  a  recent  article^  the  findings, 
concerning  one  aspect  of  this  study, 
namely  the  production  activity  taking 
place  in  central  audio-visual  depart- 
ments, were  reported.  It  is  the  pur- 
pose of  the  present  article  to  discuss 
another  phase  of  this  study  —  the  ex- 
tent of  local  production  activities  in 
individual  schools  —  and  to  point  out 
some  of  the  contributions  such  activi- 
ties are  making  to  school  programs. 

Purposes  Served 

.'Vs  indicated,  the  production  of 
audio-visual  materials  in  school  sys- 
tems can  take  place  on  two  levels. 
.Materials  having  broad  general  uses 
frequently  are  prepared  in  the  central 
audio-visual   department,   while   mate- 


■See  Educalional  Scrrrn,  May,  1957.  p.  2.M  "Pro- 
ducing Audiovisual  Materials  in  School  Systems." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


rials  designed  to  meet  specific  needs 
of  a  principal,  his  teachers,  and  their 
pupils  best  can  be  produced  in  the 
school  itself. 

In  schools,  materials  are  prepared 
primarily  for  classroom  use  by  teach- 
ers who  have  found  the  need  for  a 
greater  variety  of  up-to-date  teaching 
materials  with  which  to  motivate  and 
to  challenge  pupils,  as  well  as  a  greater 
desire  to  relate  class  activities  to 
things,  places,  or  situations  in  the 
community.  ."^Iso,  frequently  there  is 
a  need  for  converting  one  form  of  in- 
structional material  into  another  for 
greater  or  more  flexible  use;  i.e.,  a 
diagram  in  a  book  may  be  converted 
into  a  transparency  so  that  it  may  be 
projected  and  viewed  by  the  whole 
clajis  while  being  discussed  by  the' 
teacher  or  by  a  student  making  a 
report. 

For  many  principals,  good  public 
relations  between  the  school  and  its 
community  frequently  are  maintained 

287 


by  keeping  the  public  informed  of 
contemplated  changes  in  the  school's 
program,  regular  and  special  school 
activities,  and  problems  which  are  im- 
portant to  both  the  school  and  the 
community.  Often  locally  produced 
audio-visual  materials  effectively  serve 
one  or  more  of  these  public  relations 
purposes.  A  set  of  two-by-two  color 
slides  on  the  school's  educational  guid- 
ance program,  used  by  a  dean  or 
guidance  counselor  at  a  PTA  meeting, 
not  only  enriches  and  gives  greater 
meaning  to  an  otherwise  verbal  pres- 
entation, but  may  also  provide  par- 
ents with  easily  understood  informa- 
tion which  helps  them  make  plans 
with  their  children  for  further  educa- 
tion. 

Certain  visual  materials,  prepared 
in  schools,  are  also  important  to  such 
projects  as  the  school  newspaper  and 
yearbook  and  may  serve  as  photo- 
graphic records  of  school  activities  and 
of  personalities  for  administrative  use. 
When  students  participate  in  prepar- 
ing materials  certain  accepted  educa- 
tional goals  may  be  met.  These  in- 
clude opportunities  for  developing 
leadership,  cooperation,  responsibility, 
initiative,  and  vocational  and  avoca- 
tional  interests. 

Materials  for  Production 

The  variety  of  audio-visual  mate- 
rials prepared  in  schools  is  very  simi- 
lar to  that  produced  in  the  central 
audio-visual  department  of  a  school 
system.     Here    also,    needs,     available 


equipment,  and  the  competencies  of 
those  interested  in  production  deter- 
mine the  particular  materials  which 
are  given  attention. 

The  preparation  of  two-by-two  color 
slides  receives  great  attention  since 
many  schools  and  a  large  number  of 
teachers  possess  35  millimeter  cameras. 
Slide  sets  are  prepared  on  school  and 
class  activities,  community  resources, 
and  items  of  local  history.  Teachers 
and  pupils  bring  to  school  visual  re- 
ports on  vacation  trips  to  share  with 
each  other.  Science  teachers,  as  well  as 
others,  copy  printed  or  pictorial  ma- 
terials and  build  collections  of  slides 
which  permit  them  to  individualize 
and  better  adapt  their  instruction  to 
their  particular  class  needs.  There  is 
also  a  growing  interest  in  making  rec- 
ords, in  the  form  of  slides,  of  out- 
standing exhibits,  bulletin  board  dis- 
plays, and  student  projects  for  future 
reference.  As  term  projects,  many 
classes  (including  elementary  school 
groups)  prepare  materials  for  slides  or 
a  filmstrip  and  frequently  the  audio- 
visual director  of  the  school  system, 
or  a  staff  member,  cooperates  by  mak- 
ing the  slides  which  are  used  in  class 
along  with  tape-recorded  narration. 

Because  of  the  needs  of  school  news- 
papers and  yearbooks,  a  great  deal  of 
attention  is  given  to  black  and  white 
photographs.  In  many  schools  the  re- 
sponsibility for  providing  pictures  is 
assumed  by  students  in  photography 
or  journalism  classes  or  clubs.  A  prin- 
cipal, an   audio-visual   coordinator,   or 


Teacher  completes  a  copy  on  polaroid  film.  When  removed 
from  the  camera  the  transparency  is  ready  for  mounting 
and  projection. 

288 


frequently  a  science  teacher,  with  an 
interest  in  photography,  may  be  re- 
sponsible for  taking  publicity  pictures 
for  the  school.  In  some  situations,  in 
order  to  relieve  the  professional  per- 
son from  routine  darkroom  work,  the 
exposed  negatives  are  developed  and 
])rints  are  made  by  local  commercial 
photographic  services. 

A  significant  development  in  school 
audio-visual  programs  is  the  growing 
use  being  made  of  overhead  projec- 
tors. Since  this  projector  requires  that 
a  teacher  develop  materials  to  suit  his 
own  approach  to  his  subject  and  to 
class  needs,  transparencies  for  use  with 
the  projector  must  be  produced  lo- 
cally. Some  teachers  use  diazo  films 
(nonphotographic  film  processed  in 
ammonia  fumes),  while  others  find 
that  high  contrast  films  are  suitable 
for  their  purposes. 

Motion  pictures  have  been  produced 
in  many  schools.  Initially,  this  seems 
somewhat  surprising  in  view  of  the 
need  for  expensive  equipment,  the 
cost  of  materials,  and  the  time  re- 
quired for  those  wlio  participate,  but 
in  almost  every  instance  locally  pre- 
pared films  serve  definite  and  con- 
tinuing needs.  Secondary  schools 
produce  orientation  films  for  new  stu- 
dents while,  with  the  cooperation  of 
the  audio-visual  director  and  persons 
frotn  the  community,  films  are  made 
on  special  school  activities  and  pro- 
grams, even  in  elementary  schools. 
The  athletic  departments  of  high 
schools  sponsor  films  on  football 
games  and  other  events.  Some  experi- 
mental studies  have  pointed  out  the 
value  of  combining  film  production 
with  regular  class  activities,  especially 
in  science  and  social  studies,  but  as  yet 
the  extent  of  this  activity  seems  lim- 
ited. 

Smaller  school  systems  that  operate 
FM  radio  stations  frequently  set  up 
broadcast  studios  in  the  local  high 
school  and  students  operate  the  sta- 
tion under  the  direction  of  an  inter- 
ested teacher  (often  the  audio-visual 
coordinator).  Even  in  large  school  sys- 
tems radio  classes  from  each  high 
school  assist  in  the  technical  operation 
of  the  station  as  well  as  in  writing 
scripts  and  performing  on  shows. 
Many  audio-visual  directors  encourage 
elementary  classes  to  plan  and  present 
their  own  live  or  recorded  programs. 
Television  programs,  usually  of  a  pub- 
lic relations  nature,  also  are  produced 
with  the  cooperation  of  school  groups. 

A  new  trend  is  noted  in  one  phase 
of  local  production  activity  in  schools. 
Encouragement  is  being  given  and 
interest  is  being  shown  in  the  prepa- 
ration of  inexpensive  materials  by 
teachers  and  by  older  students,  under 
teacher  direction.  These  materials  in- 
clude mounting  free  and  inexpensive 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


Design  for  workroom  by  Harvey  Frye,  Indiana  University, 
shows  suggested  area  for  AV  producUon  in  schools:  gen- 
eral  workroom,   photographic  darkroom   and   storeroom. 


^pictorial  materials  for  better  display, 
storage,  and  greater  classroom  use: 
preparing  charts  and  posters,  using 
semiprofessional  lettering,  drawing, 
and  coloring  techniques;  using  simple 
photography  to  make  copies  of  mate- 
rials for  display  or  projection;  and 
employing  all  of  these  techniques  for 
exhibits  and  bulletin  board  displays. 
The  enthusiasm  and  industry  with 
which  many  teachers  have  applied 
some  or  all  of  these  skills  to  produce 
their  own  inexpensive  teaching  mate- 
rials is  quite  remarkable. 

Facilities  and  Equipment 

School  facilities  for  production  work 
are  generally  limited  to  small  dark- 
rooms, but  there  is  a  growing  interest 
to  provide  a  suitable  workroom  for 
the  various  forms  of  inexpensive  pro- 
duction previously  noted.  ."Xudio-visual 
directors  and  principals  find  that 
teachers  naturally  are  more  interested 
in  making  materials  if  facilities  and 
equipment  are  easily  available.  Space 
is  being  found  in  older  buildings  and 
provision  is  being  made  in  many 
newer  buildings  for  workrooms  (15x 
20  feet)  and  darkrooms  (5x8  feet). 

Equipment  for  photography  consists 
of  35  millimeter  cameras,  larger  press- 
type  cameras  for  copying  as  well  as 
for  regular  picture-taking,  and  neces- 
sary darkroom  equipment,  including 
a  photographic  enlarger.  Sixteen  milli- 
meter motion  picture  cameras  are  pos- 
sessed by  some  schools,  but  frequently 
the  central  audio-visual  department 
makes  one  or  more  cameras  available 
for  school  use.  Equipment  for  inex- 
pensive production  includes  a  dry 
mount  press  for  picture  -  mounting, 
equipment  for  mounting  large  charts 
and  maps,  and  lettering  guides  and 
mechanical  devices  for  poster  and  dis- 
play work. 


Personnel  Engaged  in 
Production 

.As  one  part  of  the  survey  conducted 
on  local  production  activities,  case 
studies  were  made  in  a  number  of 
school  systems.  The  author  visited 
with  administrators,  supervisors, 
audio-visual  personnel,  principals,  and 
teachers.  Most  persons  interviewed  ex- 
pressed an  interest  in  production 
work,  but  only  those  who  directly  had 
engaged  in  making  some  of  their  own 
materials  were  really  enthusiastic  and 
realized  the  po,ssibilities  inherent  in 
these  activities  and  the  resulting  mate- 
rials for  improved  teaching  and  other 
communications  purposes. 

The  extent  to  which  the  faculty  and 
the  students  in  a  school  engage  in 
production  work  often  depends  on 
the  interest  of  the  principal  and  his 
recognition  of  the  values  of  these  ac- 
tivities in  the  school  program.  School 
system  audio-visual  directors,  through 
demonstrations  and  their  own  use  of 
locally  prepared  materials,  make  prin- 
cipals aware  of  this  area  and  so  may 
gain  their  support.  .Mso  demonstra- 
tions and  in  -  service  workshops  for 
teachers  indirectly  interest  principals 
in  supporting  production  activity  and 
making  necessary  funds  available.  A 
number  of  principals,  especially  those 
with  a  hobby  interest  in  photography, 
prepare  their  own  materials.  These 
mainly  concern  school  activities  for 
public  relations. 

Many  school  audio-visual  coordina- 
tors are  interested  in  photography 
and  this  leads  them  into  the  produc- 
tion of  materials.  Motion  picture  pro- 
duction within  a  .school  is  often 
directed  by  the  coordinator  and  he 
may  be  assisted  by  other  teachers  and 
students.  Some  school  system  audio- 
visual    directors     conduct     in  -  service 


courses  in   production   and  school  co- 
ordinators are  encouraged   to   partici- 
pate in  this  training.  In  turn,  they  can 
instruct  and  assist  their  own   teachers 
in   various  types  of  production  work. 
Teachers    in    both    elementary    and 
secondary   schools   engage    in    produc- 
tion   activities.    For   some,    production 
is    limited    to    mounting    pictures    for 
display  and  then  use  with  children  in 
story-telling    situations,    while    others 
prepare  color  slides  for  presenting  ab- 
stract   concepts    and    information    on 
local  topics  to  their  classes.  The  most 
frequently   mentioned   obstacle   to 
teacher    participation    in    production 
work  is  finding  time  to  devote  to  the 
activity.  Unfortunately  those  active  in 
production  often  must  do  their  work 
outside  normal  school  hours;   but  for 
many    teachers    the    returns    for    their 
efforts,  in  the  form  of  improved  teach- 
ing efficiency,  satisfaction  gained  from 
the  accomplishment  of  creating  mate- 
rials and  then  sharing  them  with  their 
students,     and    student    participation 
tend  to  minimize  the  time  factor  as  a 
serious    deterrent.    Teachers    mention 
that  while  planning  materials  for  pro- 
duction   they   often    gain    greater    in- 
sight into  their  subjects.  Also,  audio- 
visual directors  note  that  teachers  who 
prepare    their  own   materials  develop 
greater  skills  in  the  utilization  of  all 
materials   and   also   become  more   ap- 
preciative and  critical  of  other  instruc- 
tional materials. 

Pupil  participation  in  production 
work  also  may  be  limited  or  extensive. 
Earlier  in  this  article  some  educational 
goals  for  students  were  noted,  which 
in  part  may  be  realized  through  par- 
ticipation in  production  work  and 
thus  tend  to  encourage  greater  activity 
for  many  boys  and  girls.  Children 
work  with  teachers  in  preparing  ma- 
terials for  class  use;  or  under  the  di- 
rection of  the  audio-visual  coordinator 
and  special  activity  teachers,  they  pre- 
pare materials  for  school-wide  or  com- 
munity use.  Older  students  relieve 
teachers  of  much  of  the  routine  in- 
volved in  mounting  pictures  and  in 
darkroom  work,  while  some  audio-  ■ 
visual  or  photography  groups  provide 
production  services  for  teachers  which 
include  the  preparation  of  needed 
slides,  photographs,  and  other  visual 
materials. 

And  the  Future  .  .  . 

Local  audio-visual  production  prob- 
ably started  when  an  enterprising 
teacher  first  used  a  blackboard  in  a 
classroom.  That  teacher,  in  a  sense, 
was  attempting  to  individualize  his 
manner  of  communicating  ideas  and 
information  to  his  pupils.  Since  that 
day    we    have    seen    local    production 

{Continued  on  page  291) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


289 


Siide  ^JfCz^kn^  ^<i  S^i^ 


hy  Bruce  A.  Lloyd 


When  children  are 
photographed  in  action, 
they  should  understand 
why  the  pictures  are 
being  tal<en  so  the  ac- 
tion will  be  as  natural 
as  possible.  Showing 
them  actively  taking 
part  in  a  project  is  of 
interest  to  other  classes 
and  to  parents  as  well 
when  special  programs 
are  presented  for  them. 


Have  you  ever  wished  that  you 
could  show  your  favorite  pictures  of 
classroom  activities  without  using  the 
cumbersome  opaque  projector?  Have 
you  found  it  difficult  to  show  pictures 
to  large  audiences?  Have  you  found 
that  showing  small  pictures  to  small 
groups  of  children  takes  too  much 
time  and  not  all  children  get  a  good 
look  at  the  pictures? 

If  you  have  ever  been  faced  with 
these  problems  then  you  will  be 
happy  to  learn  that  you  can  avoid 
them  by  making  and  showing  your 
own  slides.  Slides  offer  the  advantage 
of  ease  of  showing  and  storing  plus 
ease  of  handling.  Slide  making  offers 
the  further  advantage  of  being  as  sim- 
ple and  easy  as  picture  making.  The 
most  inexperienced  amateur  photog- 
rapher can  make  his  own  slides. 

All  that  you  have  to  do  is  make 
exposures  with  a  35mm  camera,  de- 
■  velop  the  negative,  make  prints  on 
fine-grain  positive  film,  develop  this 
film  and  mount  in  2  x  2  slide  mounts 
and  you  are  ready  to  show  your  own 
slides.    That's  easy  enough,  isn't  it? 

Perhaps  it  seems  like  a  waste  of 
time  and  a  lot  of  trouble  to  make 
your  own  slides,  but  there  are  a  num- 
ber of  good  reasons  for  making  them. 


When  children  see  themselves  on 
the  screen  it  helps  them  relive  the 
learning  situation  that  took  place. 

Children  learn  to  cooperate  be- 
cause they  are  working  together  for 
a  purpose. 

Slides  are  an  excellent  means  of 
showing  parents  some  of  the  school 
or  classroom  activities  in  which  their 
children  have  participated. 

Slides  may  also  be  used  as  a  teach- 
ing  and  motivating  device. 

They  may  further  be  used  to  help 
orient  new  teachers  both  as  to  show- 
ing some  of  the  classroom  and  school 
activities  that  have  been  done  and 
how  those  activities  were  accom- 
plished. 

Equipment  and  Materials.  Surpris- 
ingly enough  only  a  35  mm  camera, 
tripod,  and  exposure  meter  are  all 
that  is  needed  to  make  your  own  slides 
if  you  wish  to  forego  the  satisfaction 
of  doing  it  yourself.  On  the  other 
hand,  to  make  them  yourself  all  that 
you  need  add  to  tlie  above  list  is  an 
inexpensive  darkroom  outfit. 

In  making  our  slides  the  following 
equipment   and   materials  were   used: 

1 .  A  35  mm  camera 

2.  A  tripod 

3.  An  exposure  meter 


4.  A  contact  printer 

5.  Fine  grain  positive  film  and  nega- 
tive film 

6.  Film  processing  chemicals  and 
developing  tank 

7.  2x2  slide  mounts  for  35mm 
slides 

Steps  in  Slide  Making.  In  order  to 
obtain  a  really  good  photographic  rec- 
ord of  any  classroom  activity  the  fol- 
lowing steps  are  suggested: 

1.  Preparing  the  children  for  pic- 
ture taking. 

2.  Taking  the  pictures. 

3.  Processing  the  negative. 

4.  Printing,  processing,  and  mount- 
ing the  slides. 

Preparing  the  Children.  The  chil- 
dren should  understand  why  pictures 
are  being  taken  so  that  the  action 
shown  will  be  as  natural  as  possible. 
One  reason  for  photographing  a  class- 
room activity  may  be  to  help  augment 
a  regular  program  for  parents.  The 
slides  can  show  the  various  steps  of 
the  activity  in  which  the  children  par- 
ticipated. Another  reason  for  photo- 
graphing tlie  activity  may  be  to  show 
other  classrooms  what  one  room  has 
done.  In  any  case  the  purpose  should 
be  made  clear  to  the  children. 

Taking  the  Pictures.   Pictures  in  the 


290 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


classroom  can  be  taken  by  using 
either  flash  or  time  exposure.  Flash  is 
most  convenient  because  it  does  not 
interrupt  the  children  in  their  work. 
A  time  exposure  is  recommended,  how- 
ever, because  it  produces  more  even 
lighting  of  the  subject. 

The  pictures  that  are  taken  should 
show  the  children  doing  something. 
Not  too  many  children  should  appear 
in  each  picture.  Ideally,  the  pictures 
taken  should  show  the  various  phases 
of  the  activity,  step  by  step,  from  be- 
ginning to  end. 

Processing  the  Negative.  Have  the 
film  developed  at  any  reliable  photo- 
graphic dealer  or  develop  it  yourself 
according  to  the  manufacturer's  rec- 
ommendations. 

Printing,  Processing,  and  Mounting 
the  Slides.  Any  good  film  processor 
will  make  black  and  white  slides  from 
your  35mm  negatives,  but  it  is  much 
cheaper  to  do  it  yourself.  Also,  if  you 
process  your  own  slides  you  can  make 
them  the  way  you  want  them. 

The  first  step  in  making  the  posi- 
tive is  to  print  it.  This  is  done  ex- 
actly as  in  making  paper  prints.  An 
ordinary  printing  frame  is  sufficient 
in  this  step,  but  it  is  more  convenient 
to  use  a  contact  printer. 

In  the  darkroom  place  the  35mm 
negative  strip  in  position  on  the  print 
frame  or  contact  printer.  Be  sure  that 
the  emulsions  side  of  the  negative  is 
up  or  facing  you.  Then  place  a  small 
piece  of  fine  grain  positive  film, 
emulsion  side  down  over  a  frame  of 
the  negative.  Line  up  the  sprocket 
holes  in  both  pieces  of  film.  Close  the 
lid  of  the  printer  and  expose  to  light 
for    about   one    second.     Remove    the 


positive  film  from  the  printer  and  de- 
velop it. 

In  processing  or  developing  the 
positive  film  it  is  recommended  that 
the  developer  used  be  of  high  con- 
trast such  as  Kodak  D  11.  Dilute  the 
developer  as  follows:  one  part  D  1 1  to 
two  parts  water.  Develop  the  positive 
by  inspection  until  the  image  shows 
through  the  film  base.  The  time  will 
vary  from  five  to  ten  minutes.  The 
emulsion  side  will  appear  quite  dark. 
.After  development  for  the  recom- 
mended time  place  the  positive  in  a 
short-stop  bath  for  fifteen  seconds  and 
then  in  the  hypo  or  fixer.  .After  a 
minute  or  two  the  film  will  be  clear. 
Turn  on  the  white  light  (after  check- 
ing to  see  that  all  film  is  covered)  and 
inspect  the  positive.  It  should  be  dark 
enough  to  show  detail,  but  thin 
enough  so  that  light  will  pass  through 
it.  If  the  slide  is  too  dense  the  pro- 
jected image  will  not  show  up  well 
on  the  screen. 

There  is  no  cut-and-dried  exposure- 
development  formula  that  will  assure 
perfect  positive  slides.  Experimenta- 
tion with  exposure  and  development 
times  is  the  only  sure  way  to  get  the 
results  that  you  want. 

When  the  positive  slides  have  been 
completely  processed  mount  them  in 
slide  mounts  and  they  are  ready  for 
projection. 

With  a  little  practice  it  soon  be- 
comes easy  to  make  fine  positive 
slides;  slides  that  you  will  be  proud 
to  show.  Try  making  your  own  slides. 
The  satisfaction  of  having  made  them 
yourself  is  its  own  rich  reward.  Try 
it,  and  then  you  can  tell  others  that 
slide  making  is  easy. 


Here  is  all  the  equipment  you  will  need  to  enjoy 
the  fun  of  making  your  own  slides.  Full  list  of 
items  is  given  on  the  facing  page. 


Living  American  History 

(Continued  frotn  page  285) 

Teachers  and  students  have  been 
enthusiastic  in  their  reception  of 
the  Window  to  the  Past  series.  Dis- 
cussions following  the  telecasts  indi- 
cate that  the  material  presented  was 
meaningful  and  teachers  have  reported 
that  students  will  often  refer  to  some- 
thing seen  on  a  program,  sometimes 
even  weeks  after  it  has  been  viewed. 

Recently,  third  grade  students  at 
Lafayette  school  in  suburban  Detroit's 
Lincoln  Park  were  asked  to  take  pen- 
cil and  paper  to  the  auditorium  in 
the  event  they  would  like  to  jot  down 
some  notes  to  remember  while  watch- 
ing a  Window  to  the  Past  program. 
The  sketches  of  period  furniture 
drawn  by  these  eight-year-old  students 
from  scenes  in  the  program  were  re- 
markably accurate  and  were  evidence 
that  the  material  presented  was  under- 
stood and  remembered. 

"Combining  a  happy  balance  of  en- 
tertainment with  education  to  make  an 
interesting,  yet  educationally  worth- 
while program,  is  a  challenge,"  accord- 
ing to  the  Museum  and  Village  Execu- 
tive Director,  Dr.  Donald  A.  Shelley. 
"Window  to  the  Past  is  an  experiment 
in  utilizing  this  combination,  which  we 
feel  has  proved  successful." 

Producing  AV  Materials 

(Continued  from  page  289) 

activities  develop  and  slowly  become 
an  essential  part  of  our  educational 
programs. 

For  some  school  administrators,  su- 
pervisors, and  teachers  these  ideas  and 
activities  are  still  beyond  their  grasp, 
but  their  number  is  becoming  smaller 
and  smaller  as  they  realize  the  unique 
contributions  that  local  production 
can  make  to  the  improvement  of  in- 
struction. The  point  has  now  been 
reached  at  which  a  teacher  can  use  a 
camera  to  record  a  scene  or  activity 
and  immediately  have  a  slide  for  pro- 
jection, without  time  or  expense  for 
further  processing.  Similar  develop- 
ments can  be  expected  in  other  areas 
of  production.  The  success  of  local 
educational  television  will  be  depend- 
ent to  a  large  extent  upon  the  local 
production  of  visual  materials. 

In  the  future,  we  will  see  greater 
reliance  upon  local  production  activi- 
ties to  fit  specific  local  needs  —  in  the 
classroom,  the  school,  and  school-com- 
munity relations.  Each  teacher  will 
adapt  techniques  of  local  production 
to  help  in  solving  her  own  teaching 
problems  and  to  serve  her  own  in- 
structional needs,  and  will,  surprising 
enough,  find  more  time  available  for 
teaching  a  greater  number  of  topics 
more  effectively. 


L 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


291 


Shakespeare's  Matljeth  be- 
came more  tangible  and 
much  more  interesting  to 
the  students  of  English 
Literature,  when  assisted 
by  a  short  fihii  of  the 
play,  a  tape  recording  of 
the  actors  and  a  comic 
bock  production  of  "Mac- 
beth" to  clarify  the  plot 
and  order  of  events. 


Photo  by 
Major  Ragland 


SEEING  ENGLISH 


by  Mr8.  Elizabeth  Miller 


IT  TAKES  some  doing  in  these  times 
of  rapid  advancement  and  changing 
needs  to  keep  students  vitally  con- 
cerned with  those  "required"  subjects 
at  the  high  school  level.  English, 
which  has  been  a  "required"  subject 
since  the  first  day  of  school,  seems  to 
take  top  honors  in  this  group.  Audio- 
visual material  has  proved  a  medium 
in  my  English  classes  that  has  helped 
remove  monotony  and  stimulate  inter- 
est. Above  all  else,  it  has  helped 
focus  attention  on  common  designs 
and  experience  with  a  result  of  ac- 
complishment for  all,  regardless  of 
ability. 

One  of  our  most  commonly  used 
visual-aids  is  the  film.  How  better  can 
one  study  the  English  and  American 
novel  than  with  a  full-length  film 
based  on  "Jane  Eyre"  or  "The  Tale 
of  Two  Cities." 

Another  field  is  in  the  strictly 
audio  department  —  tape  recordings. 
We  have  made  use  of  short  films  on 
Shakespeare  and  on  "Macbeth,"  but  to 
have  the  privilege  of  hearing  the  en- 
tire production  of  "Macbeth"  with 
such  actors  as  Judith  Anderson  and 
Maurice  Evans  added  greatly  to  our 
appreciation  of  the  drama.  In  this 
same  study  the  class  used  a  comic 
book  production  of  "Macbeth"  to  help 
understand  the  plot  and  fix  the  order 
of  events  in  mind.  The  authentic  or- 
ganization of  the  comic  book  makes 
it    a    good    reference    source    for    all 


level  students. 

The  core  curriculum  is  not  the  plan 
of  organization  for  St.  Helen's  High 
School,  but  the  theory  of  this  plan 
has  been  the  basis  for  development  of 
some  of  our  visual  aids  activities. 
Through  student  work  we  have  devel- 
oped a  time  chart  integrating  knowl- 
edge of  events  from  history  with 
events  in  literature.  By  combining  an 
outline  map  of  the  United  States  and 
name  pendants,  we  have  associated 
authors  geographically.  Since  all  three 
things  are  dependent  upon  each  other 
a  better  recognition  of  literature's 
place  in  our  lives  has  been  established. 
One  student's  contribution  is  a  modi- 
fied cartoon  of  map,  list  of  authors, 
and  figures  representing  titles. 

An  excellent  source  of  pictures  for 
mounting  has  been  made  available  to 
English  literature  teachers  this  year 
through  the  illustrated  story  on  Sir 
Winston  Churchill's  "History  of  the 
English  Speaking  Peoples"  as  pub- 
lished by  Life  magazine.  First  show- 
ing these  pictures  with  the  opaque 
projector  and  then  using  them  on  a 
bulletin  board  helps  to  add  reality 
to  the  English  history  which  must 
supplement  the  English  literature  to 
give  it  reason  and  meaning. 

The  flannel  board  can  have  a  def- 
inite place  in  the  understanding  of 
origin  of  the  English  language;  for 
instance,  I  have  in  mind  a  large  map 
of    England    on    flannel    with    name 


plates  of  invading  peoples  that  can  be 
added  and  moved  as  time  advances. 
Reading,  seeing  a  movie  on  this,  and 
using  the  flannel  board  for  recreating 
the  steps  gives  a  three-way  experience 
that  is   pleasant  and  lasting. 

After  completing  the  study  of  the 
growth  of  .American  literature  the 
class  quickly  recognized  the  weakest 
point  of  their  experience  —  the  ac- 
curate linking  of  author  with  title. 
So  as  to  strengthen  this  point  in 
their  learning  we  prepared  the  good 
old  flash-card  type  of  thing  and  did 
some  class  competition  in  matching 
on  the  bulletin  board.  This  is  us- 
ually considered  strictly  an  elemen- 
tary approach,  and  yet,  as  long  as  we 
do  not  allow  the  activity  with  the 
cards  to  continue  too  long,  the  class 
participates,  competes,  learns  and  has 
a  variation  in  its  usual  procedure. 

We  have  used  records  for  the  me- 
dium of  studying  folk  literature.  This 
is  more  appealing  to  the  student  if  a 
current  favorite  among  the  artists  can 
be  introduced.  So  as  not  to  be  inter- 
rupting the  playing,  we  list  the  titles 
on  the  board  which  makes  for  more 
undivided  attention. 

There  is  no  limit  to  the  amount  of 
audio-visual  experiences  that  can  be 
used  for  teaching  English  literature 
and  grammar,  too.  I  feel  quite  sure 
my  students  are  happier  in  their 
study  with  this  added  type  of  learning. 


292 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


GOLDEN  REEL 


Highlights  of  the 


AWARD  WINNERS     AMERICA  FILM  ASSEMBLY,  1957 


I 


Citizenship    and    Government:     The    Big 
City    (Entrant  and   Producer:     Cliarles 
Guggenheim  &  Associates,   Inc.;  Spon- 
sor:  Mayor  Raymond   R.   Tucker;    Dis- 
tributor:  Chorles  Guggenheim  &  Asso- 
ciates, Inc.) 
Education:     A   Desk   For    Billie    (Entrant, 
Sponsor,      and     Distributor:     National 
Education    Association    and    Affiliated 
State  Education  Associations;  Producer: 
Agrafilms,   Inc.) 
Junior  and  Senior  High   School    (Natural 
Sciences,  etc.)  :    Village  of  Spain   (En- 
trant, Producer,  Distributor:    Churchill- 
Wexler  Film  Productions) 
Junior  and  Senior  High  School    (Art  and 
Crafts,    etc. )  :     Indian    Artist    of    The 
Southwest     (Entrant    and    Producer: 
Cine'  937   Productions;   Distributor: 
Coast  Visual  Education) 
Preschool    Through    Intermediate    Class- 
room:    Gallant   Little   Tailor    (Entrant 
and   Distributor:    Contemporary  Films, 
Inc.;  Producer:  Primrose  Productions) 
The   Hot  Rod   flandicap    (Entrant  and 
Sponsor:      Richfield     Oil     Corporation; 
Producer:   Hal  Roach  Studios;  Distribu- 
tor:   United    Artists,    Stanley    Warner, 
Southside  Theatres,   Metropolitan,   Pat 
Potterson    Productions) 
Recreation:     A   Place   For  Growing    (En- 
trant and  Producer:   Campus  Film  Pro- 
ductions, Inc;  Sponsor  ond  Distributor: 
Boys'  Clubs  of  America,  Inc.) 
Economics:     Your   Share    In   Tomorrow 
(Entrant:     Knickerbocker   Productions, 
Inc.;    Producers:     Knickerbocker    Pro- 
ductions,   Inc.    and    International    Film 
Foundation,    Inc.;    Sponsor:     The   New 
York    Stock    Exchange;     Distributor: 
Modern  Talking  Picture  Service,   Inc.) 
Business:     Outside   That    Envelope     (En- 
trant   ond    Producer:     Parthenon    Pic- 
tures;    Sponsor:    Connecticut    General 
Life  Insurance  Company) 
Industrial  Processes:    The  Next  Ten   (En- 
tront    and    Producer:     Parthenon    Pic- 
tures;   Sponsor:     Kaiser   Aluminum    & 
Chemical  Company;  Distributor:  Mod- 
ern Talking   Picture  Service,    Inc.) 
Industrial  Training:    The  First  Five  Min- 
utes   (Entrant  and  Sponsor:    The  Na- 
tional Board  of  Fire  Underwriters;  Pro- 
ducer:   Audio   Productions,    Inc.;    Dis- 
tributor:     Bureau    of    Communication 
Research,    Inc.) 
Institutional    Promotion:     Even    For    One 
(Entrant   and   Producer:     Dynamic 
Films,    Inc.;    Sponsor   and    Distributor: 
American  Medical  Association) 
Naturol  Resources:    Fish  Spoilage  Control 
(Entrant,     Producer    and     Distributor: 
National  Film  Board  of  Canada;  Spon- 
sor:   Canadian    Government    Fisheries 
Department) 
Soles  and  Promotion:   Through  The  Look- 
ing   Glass    (Entrant   and    Producer: 
Transfilm    Incorporated;    Sponsor    ond 
Distributor:   Tube  Department,  General 
Electric  Company) 
Avont-Gorde  and  Experimental:    A  Short 
Vision   (Entrant  and  Distributor:  Bran- 
don  Films,   Inc.;   Producer:    George   K. 
Arthur  I 

Features:  The  Great  Adventure  (Entrant 
and  Distributor:  Louis  de  Rochemont 
Associates  Film  Library;  Producer: 
Arne  Sucksdorff) 


The  Fourth  American  Film  Assembly,  Golden  Reel  Competition  and  Sound  Slidefilm 
Conference,  drew  a  record  attendance  of  more  than  1200  film  enthusiasts  to  New  York's 
Statler  Hotel  from  April  22-26.  A  total  of  258  films  were  on  the  program,  for  which 
72  awards  were  mode.  Entries  totaled  olmost  400;  many  were  eliminated  in  regional 
pre-screenings.  Sound  slidefilms  entered  were  70,  programmed  54,  awards  13.  More 
than  $10,000  was  spent  on  entering  the  films  and  slidefilms;  this  year's  increase  in 
entry  fee  to  $25.00  did  not  prevent  publishers  and  sponsors  from  submitting  their 
products  for  competitive  judging.  An  estimated  $6  million  was  the  production  cost  of 
the  films  screened. 


RICHLY  DESERVED  AWARD" 


U.P.  Pholo 
Helen  Keller  (right)  received  her  Golden  Reel  from  Nancy  Hamilton  who  pro- 
ducer the  1 6mm  film  "Helen  Keller  In  Her  Story,"  and  H.  A.  Tollefson,  Presi- 
dent of  the  Film  Council  of  America,  at  the  fourth  Annual  American  Film  As- 
sembly. The  film  is  distributed  by  Louis  de  Rochemont  Associates,  35  West 
45th  St.,  New  York  19. 


Human  Relations:  Helen  Keller  In  Her 
Story  (Entrant  and  Distributor:  Louis 
de  Rochemont  Associates  Film  Library; 
Producer:    Nancy  Hamilton) 

International  Understanding:  Report 
From  Africa  Part  1  (Entrant  and  Dis- 
tributor: McGraw-Hill  Text-Film  De- 
partment; Producer:  Edward  R.  Mur- 
row  and  Fred  W.  Friendly) 

Literary,  Musical  and  Theatrical  Arts: 
The  Bespoke  Overcoat  (Entrant  and 
Distributor:  Brandon  Films,  Inc.;  Pro- 
ducer:   Remus  Productions) 

Religion  and  Ethics:  Broken  Mask:  (En- 
trant and  Distributor:  Broadcasting 
and  Film  Commission  of  the  National 
Council  of  Churches;  Producer:  Nos- 
sour  Studios;  Sponsor:  Joint  Commis- 
sion on  Missionary  Educotion  of  the 
Notional  Council  of  Churches) 

Visual  Arts:  The  London  of  William  Ho- 
garth (Entrant,  Producer  and  Distribu- 
tor: Bornard-Cornwell  Films) 

Health  and  Hygiene:  To  Your  Health 
(Entront  and  Distributor:  Center  for 
Moss  Communication  of  Columbia  Uni- 
versity Press;   Producer:    Philip  Stapp; 


Sponsor:  World  Health  Organization) 
Medical  Sciences:  Dynamics  of  the  Tu- 
bercle (Entront  and  Producer:  Kansas 
University  School  of  Medicine;  Sponsor 
and  Distributor:    Pfizer  Laboratories) 

SOUND  SLIDEFILM  AWARDS 

Education:  Voice  Expression  (Entrant, 
Producer:  Pilot  Productions,  Inc.; 
Sponsor:  S.P.E.B.S.Q.S.A.,  Inc.) 

Soles  and  Soles  Promotion:  A  Story  of 
Lutheran  Brotherhood  (Entrant,  Pro- 
ducer: Colburn  Film  Services,  Inc.; 
Sponsor:  Lutheran  Brotherhood  Life 
Insurance  Society.) 

Sales  Training:  Sell  A  Mental  Concept 
(Entrant:  Empire  Sales  Training  Cen- 
ter, Inc.;  Producer:  Filmfax  Produc- 
tions) 

Supervisory  Relations  and  Industrial 
Training:  Examining  The  Will  To 
Work  (Entrant,  Producer:  Henry 
Strauss  &  Co.,  Inc.;  Sponsor:  Esso 
Standard  Oil) 

Religion:  Shepherds  Out  In  The  Field 
(Entront,  Producer:  Society  for  Visual 
Education,  Inc.) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


293 


The  world's  largest   producer  of  educational  films 

in  the  12  month  period-October,  1956  through  September,  1957  — 
Coronet  Films  will  have  completed  sixty-six  new  and  outstanding  edu- 
cational motion  pictures.  Each  film  on  this  huge  production  schedule  has 
been  produced  under  Coronet's  control  every  step  of  the  way  — at  the 
initial  planning  stage,  during  the  script-writing,  when  working  with 
skilled  educational  collaborators,  while  shooting  and  editing  the  films, 
and  when  the  finished  prints  are  being  prepared.  These  vigilant  produc- 
tion standards  have  also  held  true  for  the  655  other  motion  pictures 
produced  by  Coronet  since  it  began  making  teaching  films.  The  result  — 
leaching  films  of  the  highest  caliber,  integrated  into  a  long  -range, 
carefully  planned  educational  program  ...  the  largest  of  its  kind  in 
the  world. 


new  fiims  for  this  year  are  listed  by  grade  level  on  the  next  page.  Each  is  offered  in  color  or  black-and-white  and 


21    FILMS    FOR  THE 
PRIMARY    GRADES 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Being  on  Time.  The 

importance  of  being  on  time  and  how  to  do  something 
about  it. 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Other  People's 
Things.  Builds  positive  attitudes  about  respect  for 
the  property  of  other   people. 

'The  Big  Sun  and  Our  Earth.  How  the  sun  affects 
the  earth — why  we  have  night  and  day  and  hov»  the 
sun  gives  us  light  and  heat. 

A  Boy  of  the  Netherlands.  A  language  arts  film 
which  will  create  interest  in  old  and  new  Holland. 
'Bushy,  the  Squirrel:  Background  for  Read- 
ing and  Expression.  The  story  of  Stevie's  friend- 
ship with  a  squirrel  will  stimulate  reading  and  story- 
telling about  this  animal. 

Fairness  for  Beginners.  Ways  of  being  fair  that 
make  a  happy  classroom. 

How  Birds  Help  Us.  Jack's  observations  convert 
him  from  believing  that  birds  are  pests  to  awareness 
of  the  many  ways  they  help  and  please  us. 

How  Insects  Help  Us.  Bill  finds 
that   insects    have   many    uses   — 
why,    even    the    grasshoppers    he 
uses  for  fishing  bait  are  useful. 
How  Trees  Help  Us.  How  trees 
help  us  by  supplying  lumber,  food 
and  materials  for  things  we  make. 
How    Water   Helps   Us. The  major  uses  of  water 
and  how  it  helps  man,  plants  and  animals. 
How  Weather  Helps  Us.  The  way  that  weather 
affects    man,    plants,    and    animals,    reviewing    the 
weather  that  accompanies  the  changing  seasons. 
Kindness  to  Others.  When   Sam   is  ill,   his  class- 
males    remember    his    kindness    and    begin    to   learn 
something  of  its  meaning  and  importance. 
Lands  ond  Waters  of  Our  Earth.  The  various 
land   and   water  forms  shown   help  the  pupil   under- 
stand the  relationships  among  them. 
Let's    Measure:    Ounces, 
Pounds,   ond   Tons.    A  graphic 
demonstration  which  clarifies  the 
relationships   among    measures. 
Let's  Measure:  Pints,  Quarts, 
and    Gallons.    Standard    liquid 
measures  have  basic   relationships 
and  symbols  of  their  own. 
Summer  is  on  Adventure.    This  film  shows  the 
major   features   and   activities  of   summertime. 
The  Truck  Farm.  Life  on  a  truck  farm — the  work 
done  on  it,  what  the  farm  produces,  and  where  the 
products  go  when   harvested. 

We  Explore  the  Woodland.  An  exciting  explora- 
tion in  the  woods — trees,  wild  flowers,  small  animals, 
colorful  birds,  insects,  and  wild  fruit. 
Where  Does  Our  Food  Come  From?  From  the 
men  who  deliver  products  to  the  store  in  which 
Dickie  works,  he  learns  the  sources  of  our  food. 
Woolly,  the  Lamb:  Background  for  Reading 
and  Expression.  A  tender  story  of  a  lonely  little 
lamb  who  looks  for  a  playmate  and  finally  finds  one. 

21    FILMS    FOR  THE 
INTERMEDIATE    GRADES 

Adaptations  of  Plants  and  Animals.  (1'^  reels). 
Selective  views  and  directed  observation  of  various 
forms  of  life,  leading  to  understanding  of  the  prin- 
ciples of  adaptation. 

Amphibians.  The  life  of  frogs,  toads,  and  sala- 
manders, showing  the  characteristics  they  share  and 
the  differences  among  them. 


'Animals  with  Backbones.  The  structural  dif- 
ferences between  vertebrates  and  invertebrates  are 
shown  by  means  of  living  examples  and  illustrations. 
Audubon  and  the  Birds  of  America.  (IV2  reels). 
The  life  work  of  a  great  "American  Woodsman." 
Australia:  The  Land  and  the  People. 
(1V2  reels).  The  climate  of  the  Australian  continent 
and  its  major  economic  activities. 
Bicycle  Safety  Skills.  The  performance  techniques, 
traffic  rules  and  procedures  and  bicycle  inspection 
practices  that  make  safe  cyclers. 

Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy. 
Filmed  in  Italy,  this  is  the  story 
of  Niccolo  who  goes  to  Florence 
to  become  an  apprentice  artist. 
'The  Boyhood  of  George 
Washington.  The  formative 
years  of  Washington  held  experi- 
ences which  later  uniquely 
equipped  him  for  leadership. 

Courtesy  at  School.  Jerry  learns  that  being  cour- 
teous helps  him  to  enjoy  his  work  and  play  more. 
Fossils:  Clues  to  Prehistoric  Times.  The  exciting 
story  of  fossils  —  where  they  are  found,  how  they 
were  formed,  and  what  they  tell  us  about  the  past. 
Indonesia:  The  Land  and  the  People. 
{f',4  reels).  A  survey  of  the  geography  and  history 
of  a  rich  island  republic. 

inventions  in  America's  Growth  (1750-1850). 
The  inventions  which  met  the  needs  of  a  growing 
America  —  the  steam  engine,  locomotive,  telegraph, 
cotton  gin,  and  others. 

Inventions  in  America's  Growth  (1850-1910). 
The  inventions  which  allowed   men   to  live  comfort- 
ably  in   huge,   concentrated   urban   populations  —  the 
automobile,  telephone,  electric  lamp,  and  others. 
'Ireland:  The  Land  and  the  People.  Economic 
activities,    the   political    division   of   the   island    into 
north  and  south,  and   new   industrial  developments. 
'Life  of  a  Philippine  Family. The  simple  life  of  a 
village  family   illustrates  the  means  by  which  rural 
Philippine  people  meet  their  needs. 
Life    of    a    Primitive    People 
(Africa).  (lU  reels).    A  primitive 
tribe  in  Africa  today  shows  a  way 
of  life  paralleling  that  of  man   in 
prehistoric  times. 
'The     Philippines:    Gateway 
to  the  For  East.  The  past,  pres- 
ent and  future  growth  of  a  repub- 
lic with  interests  similar  to  those  of  the  U.  S. 
Southeast  Asio:  Lands  and  Peoples.  (1'.'4  reels). 
A  review  of  economic  and   human   resources  of  four 
countries — Burma,  Thailand,  Malaya  and   Indochina. 
The  Soviet  Union:  The  Land  and  the  People. 
(IV2  reels)    (B&W  only).  A   view   of   the  economics 
and   geography   of  the   world's   largest  country. 
The  Story  of  Citrus  Fruits.  The  growth  of  citrus 
seedlings,  the  care  of  of  trees,  and  how  fruits  are  har- 
vested, processed,  canned,  and  frozen. 
Understanding   Fire  (Exploring  Science). 
The   characteristics   and   uses  of  fire— and   its  three 
requirements:  oxygen,  fuel,   and   heat. 
Understanding    Our   Earth:    How    Its   Surface 
Changes.   A  visual  presentation  of  the  forces  which 
build  up  and  wear  away  the  earth's  surface. 

22  FILMS  FOR  JUNIOR  & 
SENIOR    HIGH    SCHOOLS 

American  Literature:  The  Westward  Move- 
ment. The  people  and  themes  of  the  westward  move- 
ment as  a  source  for  writers  from  1800  to  today. 
The  Ancient  Orient:  The  Far  East.  IIU  reels). 
An  unusually  rich  film  on  the  growth  of  the  early 
civilization  of  China,  Japan,  and  India. 


@ 


'Behavior  in  Animals  and  Plants.  Clear  defini- 
tion and  illustration  of  tropism,  reflex  action,  io- 
stinct,  and  intelligence. 

Brahms  and  His  Music.  (lU  reels).  The  life  of  the 
musician,  the  controversy  over  his  music,  and  a 
clear  explanation  of  his  great  musical  contributions. 
Careers  in  the  Building  Trades  (Basic  Skills). 
Seven  occupations  in  the  building  trades  shows  some 
of  the  advantages  of  and  skills  required  for  each. 
Early  American  Civilizations 
(Mayan,  Aztec,  Incan). 
(lU  reels).  The  Cultural  growth 
and  attainments  of  3  civilizations. 
'English  Literature:  Chaucer 
and  the  Medieval  Period. 
(I'i  reels).  The  major  literary 
forms  of  this  age,  with  re-enact- 
ments of  some  of  its  greatest  works. 
English  Literature:  The  Romantic  Period. 
(I ',4  reels).  A  period  of  literary  revolution,  with 
dramatized  selections  from  Burns,  Byron,  Shelley, 
Keats,  and  others. 

English  Literature:  The  Victorian  Period. 
(I>4  reels).  A  great  age  of  English  literature  —  of 
Eliot,  Dickens,  Thackery,  the  Brontes,  and  others. 
The  French  Revolution.  (IV2  reels).  An  unusual 
film  of  the  major  events  of  a  turbulent  period. 
'How  Living  Things  Change.  An  examination, 
comparison,  and  illustration  of  the  theories  of  Dar- 
win, Lamarck,  and  de  Vries. 

The  Human  Body:  Circulatory  System. 
(I'i  reels).  An  analysis  of  the  entire  circulatory 
system — heart,  lungs,  kidneys,  arteries,  and  veins. 
Liszt  and  His  Music.  (I>4  reels).  The  "prince  of 
pianists"  and  his  music — with  re-enactments  of  the 
composer's  life  and  times. 

Mark  Twain:  Background  for  His  Works. 
(I>4  reels).  The  Colorful  life  in  Missouri  and  the 
West  which  inspired  some  of  Twain's  greatest  works. 
The  Moyas.  The  ruins  of  ancient  American  civilizi- 
tion  tell  us  of  great  cultural  advancements. 
The  Napoleonic  Era.  (fU  reels).  The  great  mo- 
ments of  1796-1815  from  Napoleon's  rise  to  power 
through  the  disintegration  of  the  Empire. 
The  Nature  of  Color  (New).  (Color  only).  A 
clarification  and  demonstration  of  the  nature  of  color 
and  the  principles  of  color  mixing  in  painting,  pho- 
tography,  and   printing. 

'Reproduction  in  Animals.  The  function  of 
each  parent,  three  main  types  of  sexual  reproduction, 
the  embryo's  development,  and  the  birth  processes. 
Understanding  Our  Universe.  Vivid  presenution 
of  how  man  learned  and  is  learning  about  the  universe. 
United  States  Expansion:  The  Louisiana 
Purchase.  (I '4  reels.)  Scenes  depicting  the  details 
of  this  territory's  history  in  relation  to  westward 
expansion. 

Using  the  Laboratory  (Chemistry  and 
Physics).  The  scientific  ways,  attitudes,  safety  prac- 
tices required  when  solving  a  laboratory  problem. 
Walt  Whitman:  Background  for  His  Works. 
(1>^  reels.)  Scenes  of  the  poet's  life  and  of  the 
nineteenth-century  America  in  which  he  lived  con- 
tribute to  a  deeper  understanding  of  his  work. 

2    ENRICHMENT  FILMS 

How  the  Animals  Discovered  Christmas. 

(l',4  reels.)  A  delightful  story  of  how  the  animals  of 
Cozy  Valley  make  their  Christmas  a  happy  one. 
The   Life  of  Christ  in  Art  (Catholic  Version). 

(2  reels.)  Great  paintings  illustrate  the  life  of  Christ 
for  Catholic  Schools. 

*Films  fo  be  refeosed  between  July  1  ond 
September  30,  1957. 


Use  films  which  are 
planned  to  correlate 
with 
teaching  units 


11 


I 


Coronet  Films 

Department  ES-6S7,  Coronet  Building 

Chicago  1,  Illinois 

□  Please  sencJ  me  your  new  1957-58  catalogue  of  Coronet  films, 
with  descriptions  of  more  than  700  teaching  films,  and  full 
information  on        Q   purchase  or        □  rental  of  these  filitis. 


I 
I 

I       Name- 

I 


School- 


I       Address- 


City, 


JORONET  BUILDING   •   CHICAGO  1   •  ILLINOIS 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  Scbool  of  Education 

Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  Sdiool  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio  -Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


A  CHANGING  LIBERIA 

(Association  Films,  347  Madison  Ave- 
nue, New  York,  New  York)  29  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color,  1956.  Rental 
Free.  Produced  by  Vogue  Wright  Pro- 
ductions for  the  Firestone  Tire  and 
Rubber  Company. 

Description 

The  grafting  of  a  rubber  tree  to 
improve  its  hardiness  and  productivity 
symbolizes  the  film's  theme  "that  two 
different  worlds  can  enrich  each  other 
when  ihey  solve  their  problems  to- 
gether." Liberia,  Africa's  only  repub- 
lic, is  a  land  of  the  old  and  the  new. 
The  old  is  represented  in  the  tribal 
organization  of  the  people,  their  tra- 
ditional methods  of  agriculture,  and 
their  folkways.  The  new  is  repre- 
sented in  the  technology  which  accom- 
panies the  growing  of  rubber  trees 
and  the  processing  of  latex.  The  im- 
pact of  modern  civilization  on  the 
native  people  is  illustrated  by  the  case 
of  Saba  Joe,  who  learns  how  to  tap 
the  rubber  tree  in  a  special  school, 
and  his  wife,  Fallalai,  who  gradually 
accepts  the  idea  of  modern  medical 
care  and  agrees  to  have  her  baby  in  a 
hospital. 

The  history  of  the  Republic,  its  size, 
location,  and  natural  resources  are  de- 
scribed. Soil  and  heavy  rainfall  were 
determining  factors  in  the  introduc- 
tion of  rubber  culture  in  1926.  The 
initial  problems  were  clearing  the  jun- 
gle   for    plantations,    competing    with 


primitive  agriculture  for  labor  supply, 
and  combating  fever  and  disease. 
Nowadays  the  extensive  plantations 
and  processing  plants  for  rubber  pro- 
duction are  the  economic  foundations 
of  the  entire  country.  The  rubber  in- 
dustry has  brought  modern  housing, 
health  facilities,  schools,  roads,  seaport 
facilities,  commercial  air  transporta- 
tion, and  has  stimulated  the  develop- 
ment of  other  industries.  "The  wel- 
fare of  people  and  their  productivity 
and  the  welfare  of  the  world  are  in- 
separable." 

Appraisal 

This  is  a  technically  competent  film 
which  was  written  and  directed  by 
one  of  .America's  outstanding  docu- 
mentary film  producers,  Gordon 
Weisenborn.  It  is  hard  to  imagine  an 
audience  which  would  be  bored  by 
the  film,  with  its  fascinating  people 
and  processes.  .\1  though  few  teachers 
will  find  the  film  tailored  to  fit  their 
curriculum,  many  should  find  it  use- 
ful. The  geography  teacher  has  in  A 
CHANGING  LIBERIA  an  example 
of  man's  adaptation  to  a  hot,  wet 
land,  as  well  as  a  fairly  detailed  expo- 
sition of  the  story  behind  the  produc- 
tion of  one  of  the  world's  important 
economic  commodities.  The  social 
studies  teacher  can  use  the  film  to 
show  how  United  States'  interests  are 
involved  in  .Africa.  Some  will  draw  the 
implication  that  the  economic  devel- 
opment of  a  country  by  American  pri- 
vate   capital    without    interference    in 


that  country's  government  can 
strengthen  that  country's  resistance  to 
communism.  For  a  keener  insight  into 
the  political  aspects  of  Liberia,  how- 
ever, one  would  do  well  to  see  the 
Liberia  section  in  Part  I  of  Edward 
R.  Murrow's  REPORT  FROM  AF- 
RICA, a  recent  16mm  release  of  the 
McGraw  -  Hill  Book  Company.  \ 
CHANGING  LIBERIA  shows  folk- 
ways of  the  people,  particularly  their 
dress,  dances,  and  music  which  might 
well  interest  the  anthropologist.  The 
length  of  this  film,  its  richness  of  ma- 
terial, and  its  very  style  of  treatment, 
suggest  that  it  could  become  a  very 
popular  auditorium  film  for  schools. 
It  is  an  anthropogeographical  film 
which  will  also  be  of  general  interest 
to  family  and  adult  audiences.  Be- 
cause A  CHANGING  LIBERIA  is  a 
film  sponsored  by  an  industrial  organ- 
ization for  public  relations  purposes, 
some  film  users  may  ask  if  it  is  suffi- 
ciently unbiased  to  have  educational 
value.  Those  who  are  anxious  about 
this  point  .should  see  the  film  and  an- 
swer the  question  for  themselves.  The 
film  is  believable,  contains  no  direct 
advertising,  and  treats  a  country 
about  which  few  films  are  available. 

T.edjord  Carter 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE: 
THE  ROMANTIC  PERIOD 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building, 
Chicago  1,  Illinois)  13  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  black  and  white  or  color,  1957. 
$68.75  or  $125.  Teacher's  Guide  avail- 
able. 
Description 

\  visit  by  a  London  reporter  to  a 
literary  critic  of  the  1820's  reveals 
many  of  the  ideals  and  revolutionary 
activities  of  that  period  of  English 
history  referred  to  as  the  Romantic 
Period  and  recalls  briefly  some  of  the 
major  literary  figures  who  contributed 
to  that  movement. 

Mr.  Sims,  a  London  newspaper  re- 
porter who   is  writing  a   series  of  ar- 


THE   FINEST   CU 


ASSRO'OM 


F\LMS 


ABE   MADE   BY 


'<. 


\ 


296 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


tides  on   the  writers  of  the  hue    18th 
iiul  early  19th  centuries,  calls  on  Mr. 
trnest  Dawes,  a  literary  critic,  for  an 
interview.  Through  a  process  of  flash- 
backs  and    reminiscences.    Mr.    Dawes 
talks  of  the  historical  significance  be- 
^^ind  tlie  Romantic  Period  which  was 
Hpiluenced  by  four  major  revolts  —  the 
^^merican,    French,    Irish,    and    Indus- 
trial Revolutions.  He  characterizes  the 
period    as    one    of    individual    self-ex- 
pression  in   which   the  romanticists  or 
revolutionaries  were   pledged   to   urge 
the  freedom  of  man. 

The  literary  critic's  discourse  on  so- 
cial justice  is  punctuated  by  drama- 
tized selections  from  the  works  of  the 
major  leaders  such  as  Lord  Byron, 
Robert  Burns,  William  Wordsworth, 
Percy  Bysshe  Shelley,  Samuel  Taylor 
Coleridge,  William  Blake,  John  Keats, 
and  Sir  Walter  Scott. 

Throughout  the  film,  selections  are 
quoted  to  strengthen  the  premise  that 
Romanticists  were  striving  for  free- 
dom, equality,  and  brotherhood.  Ac- 
cording to  the  French  writer  Rous- 
seau, "Man  is  born  free,  and  every- 
where he  is  in  chains."  The  spirit  of 
the  time  was  expressed  by,  "men  who 
envisioned  in  their  writing,  a  better 
world  —  a  world  in  which  beauty, 
brotherhood,  and  human  dignity  gain 
a  better  world."  Poets  are  referred  to 
as,  ".  .  .  legislators  of  the  world."  The 
statement,  "We  have,  all  of  us,  one 
human  heart,"  is  attributed  to  Words- 
worth who  described  poetry  as  a, 
"spontaneous  overflow  of  our  feel- 
ings." Coleridge  and  Blake  are  cate- 
gorized as  mystics  who  at  times  could 
not  face  a  real  world  but  must  retreat 
to  dreams.  Lord  Byron  is  considered  a 
true  revolutionary  and  a  man  who 
was,  "bad,  mad,  and  dangerous  to 
know."  Keats  and  Scott  took  refuge 
in  the  romance  of  another  time.  Evil 
was  set  down  and  good  triumphed. 
They  were  romanticists  for  the  sake 
of  romance  alone. 

Romanticists  are  described  as  writ- 
ers who  saw  the  world  and  people 
personally  in  their  search  for  the 
freedom  and  brotherhood  of  man. 
The  Industrial  Revolution  is  pictured 
as  leading  to  the  slavery  of  man  and 
the  corruption  of  children,  contribut- 
ing to  the  movement  for  human  free- 
dom advocated  by  the  Romarfticists. 

ENGLISH  LITER.ATURE:  THE 
ROMANTIC  PERIOD  concludes  with 
the  reporter  taking  leave  of  the  critic 
after  they  had  discussed  the  more 
compelling  writers  of  the  period  and 
had  reviewed  some  of  their  major 
ideas  and  works  concerning  the  free- 
dom of  the  individual. 

Appraisal 

Comparing  social  forces  which 
sparked  four  major  revolutions  with 
the    political    and    social    philosophies 


HAND 


with  4  quick  movements  sets  up  your 
UA^IITb  screen  in  just  O  seconds! 


HOLD 

Hold   top   of   extension   tube   with 
one  hand 


^ 


PUSH    BUTTON 

A  touch  of  the  thumb,  extension 
tube  pops  up,  tripod  legs  glide 
into   position   and   lock. 


^ 


3.    LEVEL   SCREEN   CASE 

Swing    screen    cose   to   horizontal. 
Level  easily,  holds  firm. 


i^ 


4.    POSITION   SCREEN 

Raise  fabric.  Hook  screen  hanger 
bail  on  gooseneck.  Raise  exten- 
sion tube  to  height  wanted.  No 
pre-show  struggle. 


P 


Get  the  most  educational  value  from  your  slides  and 
movies  by  showing  them  on  DA-LITE  SCREENS.  Da-Lite's 
exclusive  White  Magic  glass-beaded  surface  makes  pic- 
tures sparkle  with  lifc  all  the  way  to  the  rear  of  the  class- 
room. Colors  and  details  are  reproduced  clearly,  accu- 
rately, pictures  are  bright  and  contrasty.  Da-Lite  screens 
set  up  in  a  jiffy,  too  .  .  .  just  six  seconds  .  .  .  no  more  pre- 
show  struggle  and  lost  class  time. 

Heavy  duty  fabric,  with  special  adhesive,  means  long 
years  of  use  with  unblemished  projection  surface.  Flame- 
resistant  for  safety  .  .  .  mildew-resistant  to  prevent  dis- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


297 


^vi)  uowt  cmab 


"NEIP  WANTED 


.  aaa-aaoioaao 


'Bathing  Time  For  Baby."  Filmed 
in  Technicolor  by  Walt  Disney 
Productions,  this  practical  and  ed- 
ucational movie  shows  how  to 
bathe  a  baby  in  a  table  tub.  Run- 
ning time:  13  minutes. 

■Help  Wonted."  This  up-to-date 
First  Aid  film  includes  the  new 
back-pressure,  arm-lift  method  of 
artificial  respiration  approved  by 
the  Red  Cross.  Explains  many 
other  basic  principles.  Running 
time:  34  minutes. 

You  may  order  one  or  both  of 
these  2  free  16-mm.  sound  films. 
There  is  no  charge  for  either,  ex- 
cept return  postage. 


Education  Department 
Johnson  &  Johnson 
New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 

Please  send  me  information  on 
the  film  n  "HE!  P  WANTED" 
D  -BATHING  TIME  FOR 
BABY" 


Name- 
Street- 
City 


Stote- 


of  the  more  important  writers  of  the 
Romantic  Period  provides  an  effective 
medium  of  organizing  and  reviewing 
the  dominant  ideas  and  literature  of 
the  time.  The  skillful  use  of  flashback 
and  interview-narration  type  of  pres- 
entation adds  much  interest  to  a  sub- 
ject which  could  have  been  easily 
hampered  by  undue  trivialities.  ENG- 
LISH LITERATURE:  THE  RO- 
MANTIC PERIOD  is  especially  suit- 
able for  a  senior  high  school  audience 
as  an  introductory  film  prior  to  the 
study  of  this  period  of  literature.  It 
contributes  to  the  complicated  prob- 
lem of  associating  the  writings  of  the 
period  with  social  forces  prevailing 
at  that  time.  For  these  same  reasons, 
this  film  might  well  be  used  on  the 
early  college  level  when  studying  Eng- 
lish literature. 

O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

TECHNIQUES  OF 

ORfiANIC  CHEMISTRY— 

Parts  I,  II,  III,  IV 

(Young  .\merica  Filnis,  Inc.,  18  East 
41st  Street,  New  York  17,  New  York) 
Total  running  time,  62  min.  Four 
parts:  11  min.  20  min,  12  min,  19  min. 
16mm,  sound,  color,  1956.  Complete 
set  price,  $540;  individual  parts  $100 
per  reel.  Teacher's  Guide  available. 
DESCRIPTION 

In  this  series  of  four  films.  Professor 
Louis  F.  Fieser,  Harvard  University, 
demonstrates  a  number  of  organic 
chemistry  techniques. 

Part  I.  In  this  film.  Dr.  Fieser  first 
shows  how  to  assemble  some  of  the 
equipment  that  is  used  in  the  experi- 
ments; he  then  presents  demonstrations 
of  fractional  distillation,  melting  point 
determination,  and  the  Rast  determina- 
tion of  molecular  weight. 

In  fractional  distillation  of  a  mixture 
of  benzene  and  toluene,  Dr.  Fieser 
shows  how  to  pack  the  column  with  a 
stainless  steel  scouring  pad,  how  to  fit 
the  hardwood  slip  collar  on  the  micro- 
burner,  how  to  make  the  chimney 
holder,  and  the  need  for  careful  heat 
control  to  separate  the  two  liquids. 
Graphs  of  distillation  curves  show  the 
relative  efficiency  of  various  column 
packings. 

Next,  Dr.  Fieser  demonstrates  melt- 
ing point  determination.  After  show- 
ing how  the  open  end  of  a  melting 
point  capillary  is  pushed  into  a  pile 
of  sample  to  scoop  up  a  short  section 
of  material,  he  demonstrates  the  attach- 
ment of  the  column  to  a  thermometer 
and  finally  the  proper  technique  for 
heating  the  sample  in  a  bath  of  paraf- 
fin oil. 

The  last  demonstration  in  this  film 
is  the  Rast  determination  of  molecular 
weight.  Dr.  Fieser  shows  the  placing  of 


a  solid  solution  of  substance  in  cam- 
phor in  a  capillary  which  is  then 
evacuated  and  sealed.  This  tube  is 
attached  to  the  thermometer  alongside 
a  tube  of  camphor  alone  and  both  are 
heated.  The  molecular  weight  can  be 
calculated  by  melting  the  mixture  and 
the  camphor  then  observing  their  tem- 
peratures and  the  per  cent  of  sub- 
stance. 

Part  II.  Dr.  Fieser's  demonstrations 
in  this  film  are  crystallization,  clarifi- 
cation, isolation  of  cholesterol  from 
gallstones,  and  collection  of  a  precipi- 
tate. 

He  first  shows  various  kinds  of  equip- 
ment and  demonstrates  the  uses  of 
several  kinds  of  wash  bottles.  After 
showing  the  importance  of  solubility 
tests,  he  demonstrates  the  proper  pro- 
cedures for  crystallization  including  the 
transferring  of  the  substance  to  a  flask, 
gravity  filtration,  addition  of  more  sol- 
vent, heating,  allowing  to  stand  for  slow 
crystallization,  and  the  precautions 
taken  to  prevent  premature  crystalliza- 
tion. 

Next,  he  demonstrates  clarification  of 
Martins  Yellow,  a  synthetic  dye.  Crude 
acid  and  water  are  added  and  Dr. 
Fieser  shows  the  useful  technique  of 
swirling.  Then  he  transfers  portions 
to  four  test  tubes  and  adds  different 
amounts  of  crude  carbon  to  each. 
Finally,  in  demonstrating  a  second 
method  of  clarification  he  shows  that 
heating  is  only  required  in  working 
with  a  hot,  saturated  solution. 

In  the  isolation  of  cholesterol  from 
gallstones,  a  portion  of  crushed  stones 
is  digested  with  dioxane.  After  filtra- 
tion of  the  solution  a  hot  solvent  is 
applied  to  the  walls  of  the  flask,  the 
filtrate  reheated  then  diluted  with  hot 
water.  The  yellow  impurity  is  now 
removable. 

In  Dr.  Fieser's  next  demonstration, 
benzoic  acid  is  precipitated  from  an 
alkaline  solution,  the  slurry  placed  into 
a  suction  funnel,  and  eventually  a  com- 
pact cake  is  formed  which  is  vacuum 
dried.  He  points  out  the  significance 
of  the  reaction  of  the  resulting  orange 
compound  with  aniline  then  shows 
supersaturation  by  the  addition  of  a 
seed  crystal. 

Part  III.  Extraction,  countercurrcnt 
distribution,  and  elution  chromatog- 
raphy are  demonstrated  in  this  film. 
Equal  volumes  of  ether  and  water  are 
added  to  a  simulated  reaction  mixture 
of  a  yellow  acid  and  a  blue  hydrocar- 
bon in  a  separatory  funnel  which  is 
then  shaken,  swirled,  and  twirled.  The 
lower  layer  is  drawn  off  then  dilute 
alkali  and  salt  solution  are  added  which 
make  the  layers  visible.  The  yellow 
acid  is  recovered  from  the  red  solution; 
the  final  stage  being  the  addition  of 
methanol  and  the  setting  aside  of  the 


298 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


Wh 


solution  to  crystallize. 

In  the  countercurrent  distribution 
demonstration,  two  natural  pigments 
are  used  which  are  acids  differing  from 
each  other  only  in  that  one  is  the  hy- 
droxy derivative  of  the  other.  Half- 
gram  portions  of  the  two  are  dissolved 
in  ether,  aqueous  buffer  is  added,  and 
the  aqueous  layer  of  the  mixture  is  run 
into  a  second  funnel.  Fresh  buffer  is 
added  to  the  first  funnel  and  fresh  ether 
to  the  second.  Both  are  equilibriated. 
Dr.  Fieser  shows  that  time  can  be  saved 
by  performing  two  operations  at  once 
when  the  process  is  repeated.  When 
the  process  is  suitably  extended,  he 
shows  that  one  of  the  samples  crystal- 
lizes into  needles,  the  other,  into 
plates. 

Dr.  Fieser  first  shows  how  to  load  a 
chromatograph  tube  in  the  elution 
chromatography  demonstration.  The 
mixture  to  be  separated  contains  equal 
parts  of  a  crude  hydrocarbon  and  its 
yellow  oxidation  product.  A  portion  is 
dissolved  in  benzene  and  the  solution 
poured  into  the  tube.  He  demonstrates 
the  elution  of  the  column  and  the 
evaporation  of  the  solvents  resulting  in 
a  sharp  separation  of  the  two  compo- 
nents. He  then  shows  an  example  of 
purification  of  a  crude  azulene  prepara- 
tion. 

Part  IV.  In  this  film  Dr.  Fieser  dem- 
onstrates a  synthetic  sequence  involving 
preparation  of  Martins  Yellow  and  of 
six  derived  compounds.  In  the  prep- 
aration of  Martins  Yellow,  a  sample  is 
crystallized  and  saved.  The  rest  is  re- 
duced to  the  air-sensitive  diamine 
which  is  dissolved  in  dilute  hydro- 
chloric acid.  The  clarified  solution  is 
divided  into  two  parts.  One  part  is 
oxidized  and  compound  II  separates 
as  fiery  red  needles.  A  part  is  crystal- 
lized and  saved;  a  part  is  converted  to 
yellow  diacetate,  and  a  part  is  hydro- 
lyzed  to  orange  aminonaphthoquinone. 
The  second  half  of  the  solution  is 
treated  with  acetic  anhydride  and 
sodium  acetate  to  produce  a  diacetate. 
This  separates  as  a  pure  white  solid. 
A  part  is  crystallized  and  a  part  is 
oxidized  to  the  yellow  acetylamino 
compound;    this   is   hydrolyzed   to   the 

St  compound  of  the  series.  Dr.  Fieser 
mentions  that  in  his  class  this  series  of 
experiments  is  the  basis  for  an  annual 
Martins  Yellow  Prize  Competition. 

APPRAISAL 

The  evaluation  committee  feels  that 
these  four  films  are  excellent  for  use  in 
college  chemistry  classes  to  supplement 
lectures  on  general  laboratory  tech- 
niques and  to  help  illustrate  certain 
chemistry  principles.  Some  of  the 
demonstrations  are  the  type  that  will 
probably  be  repeated  by  the  student 
in  the  laboratory  while  others  illus- 
trate certain  principles  and  need  not 


be  repeated.  Dr.  Fieser's  demonstra- 
tion techniques  are  outstanding  and 
will  serve  as  an  inspiration  to  chem- 
istry students.  One  is  impressed  with 
the  speed,  precision,  and  confidence 
with  which  he  carries  out  the  experi- 
ments. These  films  are  straightforward 
with  few  frills  and  little  or  no  wasted 
time.  They  start  immediately  with 
the  problem  and  Dr.  Fieser  wastes 
neither  action  nor  words.  During  some 
of  the  demonstrations,  the  scenes  are 
changed  very  infrequently,  but  this 
does  not  detract  from  the  film's  effec- 
tiveness. Although  these  are  primarily 
college  films,  they  probably  will  be 
inspirational  and  motivating  to 
younger  students.  Also  chemists  and 
chemistry  instructors  will  find  them 
helpful.  —  George  Vuke 


INDIAN  FAMILY  OF  LONG  AGO 
(BUFFALO  HUNTERS  OF  THE  PLAINS) 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1150  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois) 14  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black 
and  white  or  color,  1957.  $125  and 
$62.50.  Teacher's  Guide  available. 

Description 

This  film,  produced  on  the  Pine 
Ridge  Indian  Reservation  in  South 
Dakota  and  at  Custer  State  Park,  tells 
the  story  of  the  Indian  tribes  who  in- 
habited the  great  plains  of  the  south- 
west nearly  200  years  ago. 

In  the  opening  sequence,  Redhorn, 
the  hunter,  and  his  family  are  prepar- 
ing to  leave  their  winter  hunting 
grounds  in   the  hills  to  join   the  rest 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


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of  their  tribe  on  the  plains  where  they 
prepare  for  the  first  great  buffalo  hunt 
of  the  season.  The  women  and  girls 
have  taken  down  the  teepee  and  have 
packed  and  loaded  the  family's  house- 
hold goods.  As  the  family  begins  its 
long  trek,  Redhorn  leads  the  way  on 
his  horse.  Close  behind  him  on  an- 
other horse  is  Chatanna,  his  eleven- 
year-old  son.  Chatanna's  sister,  Yellow 
Flower,  walks  behind  him  but  in  front 
of  their  mother.  Oessedah,  who  leads 
the  horse  which  is  drawing  the  fam- 
ily's belongings  on  travois  poles.  The 
grandmother  walks  behind   everyone. 

After  many  days  of  travel  the  fam- 
ily reaches  the  camping  grounds  near 
the  land  where  the  buffalo  herds 
graze.  While  the  girls  and  women  put 
up  the  teepees,  some  of  the  men  go 
out  to  hunt  rabbit  or  deer  for  food. 
Redhorn  teaches  Chatanna  the  things 
that  every  Indian  man  must  learn  — 
how  to  make  bows  and  arrows,  how  to 
hit  targets,  and  the  arts  of  hunting. 
The  father  tells  his  son  stories  of  their 
ancestors  who  were  great  hunters. 

A  shift  in  scenes  shows  Indian  boys 
playing  games.  In  the  meantime,  the 
girls  and  women  must  do  all  of  the 
hard  work  around  the  camp.  The  girls 
are  taught  how  to  make  clothing  from 
buffalo  and  deer  skins  and  to  em- 
broider designs  on  them.  Also,  they 
learn  how  to  use  buffalo  hide  for  mak- 
ing parafleches  —  boxes  in  which  to 
store  dried  meat. 

.Another  sequence  shows  women 
cooking  rabbit  meat  in  the  stomach 
from  a  buffalo.  The  pouch  is  suspend- 
ed on  poles,  and  some  water  is  poured 
into  it.  The  meat  is  added,  and  cook- 
ing begins  when  heated  stones  are 
dropped    into    the    water.    After   sun- 


down, the  chief  sends  a  scout  out  to 
locate  the  buffalo  herd.  While  they 
wait  for  his  return,  Redhorn  paints 
stories  of  his  own  life  on  the  walls  of 
his  teepee.  The  women  and  girls  are 
busy  cutting  pegs  and  setting  up  racks 
on  which  the  fresh  meat  will  be  dried 
after  the  hunt.  The  scout  returns  on 
the  second  day  and  makes  his  report. 
A  crier  calls  the  hunters  together  and 
final  plans  are  made  for  the  hunt.  Al- 
though Chatanna  is  too  young  to  take 
an  active  part  in  the  hunt,  he  joins 
the  hunters.  When  the  herd  is  spotted, 
and  the  men  close  in  for  the  kill, 
Chatanna  watches  from  a  distance  on 
his  horse  as  Redhorn  strikes  down  a 
big  bull  and  gives  thanks  to  the  Great 
Spirit.  Two  other  bulls  are  also  killed. 

After  the  herd  has  gone,  the  women 
come  to  skin  the  killed  animals,  cut 
up  the  meat,  and  take  it  and  the  hides 
back  to  the  camp.  The  meat  is  hung 
up  on  racks,  and  the  skins  are 
stretched,  pegged  to  the  ground,  and 
scraped  before  drying.  At  nightfall 
Redhorn's  family  gathers  around  the 
fire  in  their  teepee  to  feast  and  listen 
while  he  tells  heroic  stories  of  his  past. 
Chatanna  dreams  of  the  day  when  he, 
too,  will  become  a  great  hunter. 

Camp  is  broken  as  the  film  ends, 
and  the  family  is  getting  ready  to 
move  again  as  they  must  follow  the 
wandering  buffalo  herds. 

Appraisal 

INDIAN  FAMILY  OF  LONG 
AGO  should  be  of  special  interest  to 
teachers  of  social  studies  on  the  ele- 
mentary school  level.  It  gives  a  vivid 
picture  of  Indian  family  and  tribal 
life  as  it  probably  existed  among  the 
buffalo  hunters  of  the  great  western 


plains.  All  character  roles  in  the  films 
are  played  by  members  of  the  Oglala 
Sioux  tribe  now  living  on  the  Pine 
Ridge  Indian  Reservation  in  South 
Dakota.  The  costumes  and  artifacts 
pictured  in  the  film  were  loaned  by 
museums,  and  the  authentic  Sioux 
background  music  was  provided 
through  recordings  from  the  United 
States  Library  of  Congress. 

Pearl  IValker  Headd 


TALKING  SENSE:  IRVING  LEE- 
WHY  DO  PEOPLE  MISUNDERSTAND 
EACH  OTHER? 

(NET,  .Audio-V'i.sual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana)  30 
minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white.  Produced  by  WOI-TV  in  asso- 
ciation with  Fund  for  .Adult  Educa- 
tion.  $100. 

Description 

Irving  J.  Lee,  in  a  series  of  films 
"Talking  Sense,"  introduces  a  number 
of  significant  areas  in  communication 
for  discussion.  In  this  film  he  deals 
with  the  unique  character  of  words 
and  the  question,  "Why  do  people 
misunderstand  each  other?" 

Lee's  opening  remarks  reveal  the 
polar  nature  of  people's  reactions  to 
ambiguous  statements  —  outright  dis- 
missal of  the  speaker  or  an  attitude  of 
inquiry  and  puzzlement.  It  is  the  situ- 
ation in  which  one  person  dismisses 
the  assertions  and  person  of  the  other 
that  Lee  recognizes  some  interesting 
facets  in  human  dynamics. 

The  major  sequence  to  follow  in- 
cludes Lee's  survey  of  five  significant 
characteristics  of  words:  (1)  their  tech- 
nical or  nontechnical  character,  (2) 
regional  differences  in  usage,  (3)  their 
change  in  meaning  through  time.  (4) 
the  way  new  words  are  continually 
being  coined,  and  (5)  how  different 
circumstances  call  for  differences  in 
tone  or  "status"  in  choice  of  wording. 
.Ml  these  characteristics  are  illustrated 
with  concrete  examples  of  word  usage 
according  to  differences  in  situation, 
time,    or    place. 

Lee  then  analyzes  the  act  of  com- 
mmiication  as  a  process  of  human 
interaction  between  speaker  and  lis- 
tener and  shows  what  occurs  where 
the  listener  interprets  words  as  he 
would  use  them  rather  than  as  the 
speaker  meant  them.  The  result  is 
"by-pass"  —  the  speaker  uses  wor^s  one 
way,  and  the  listener  interprets  them 
in  another.  Examples  are  used  indi- 
cating how  "by-pass"  on  occasion  can 
lead  to  humorous  or  tragic  conse- 
quences. One  illustration  involves  the 
misinterpretation  of  an  "X"  made  by 


300 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


I 


,enin  on  a  note  reporting  the  impris- 
onment of  1500  counter-revolution- 
aries in  Russia.  The  head  of  Secret 
Police  regarded  the  "X"  as  a  death 
sentence   and   proceeded   forthwith    to 

»  execute  the  prisoners.  It  was  subse- 
quently revealed  that  Lenin's  "X" 
meant  merely  that  he  had  noted  the 
contents  of  the  message.  A  more  re- 
cent instance  of  "by-pass"  in  commu- 
nications between  representatives  of 
foreign  nations  is  also  revealed.  Amer- 
ica's agreement  that  Ru.ssia  was  "eligi- 
ble" for  trusteesliip  was  misinterpreted 
by  the  latter's  representatives  as  mean- 
ing that  .America  would  support  Rus- 
sia's request,  while  it  turned  out  that 
it  was  merely  a  recognition  that  Russia 
would  "qualify"  and  that  this  recogni- 
tion was  not  intended  as  an  implicit 
approval,  .\gain,  confusion  and  mis- 
interpretation result  from  an  over- 
emphasis of  the  "word"  and  a  simul- 
taneous neglect  of  the  intentions  of 
the  speaker. 

Implications  of  "by-pass"  in  rela- 
tions between  parents  and  children 
and  teachers  and  pupils  are  pointed 
out  by  Lee  and  suggest  the  importance 
of  clear  understanding  for  improved 
relationships  between  youngsters  and 
adults.  In  conclusion,  Lee  observes 
that  communication  is  a  two-way  proc- 
ess requiring  a  willing  listener  and  a 
speaker  eager  to  make  himself  under- 
stood. 


I 


t 


Appraisal 

The  late  Professor  Lee,  in  his  au- 
thoritative and  captivating  manner, 
presents  a  clear,  analytic  discussion  of 
the  characteristics  and  role  of  words 
in  interpersonal  communication. 
While  some  disappointment  was  reg- 
istered by  the  previewing  group  in  the 
lack  of  visualization  in  his  presenta- 
tion, especially  in  view  of  his  use  of  a 
visual  medium,  Lee's  ability  as  a  "mas- 
ter teacher"  to  attract  and  hold  atten- 
tion and  his  exceptional  competence 
as  an  authority  in  the  field  of  general 
semantics  were  recognized  by  the 
members  as  sufficient  in  themselves  to 
justify  wide  use  of  this  film  as  well  as 
others  in  the  series.  Certainly,  classes 
in  English  literature,  language  arts, 
and  social  studies  in  high  school  as 
well  as  freshman  classes  in  college 
would  find  this  series  appealing  and 
helpful.  Community  adult  groups  who 
are  working  toward  group  consensus 
and  collective  action  wouM  do  well  to 
plan  for  a  number  of  sessions  dealing 
with  some  of  the  topics  treated  by  this 
series  of  films  —  the  nature  of  "good 
observation,"  making  a  statement  of 
fact,  the  "disease  of  allness,"  and  the 
difference  between  words  and  things. 
With  Lee's  untimely  death,  the  series 
is  likelv  to  become  classic  in  the  field. 


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age counter.  $450.00 
Conversion   only. 


PROFESSIONAL  FILM  VIEWER  is 
portable,  views  film  from  left  to 
right  on  large  illuminated  screen. 
Easy    threading.     $350.00  for 

35mm   Professionol    Film 
Viewer  $SOO.OO 


16mm. 


Full 
Line  of 
Studio  lighting 
Equipment. 

COLORTRAN 

GROVERLITE 

"5000"  Senior  Kit 


m 


SALES 
SERVICE 'RENTALS 


contains  two  Senior  Lights,  with  con- 
verter. 2  chromed  steel  stands.  Other 
kilt    for   every    purpose.   ?276.50 


$232.00 

AKG  D-2S  IHICROPHONE 

is  dynamic  cordoid  type. 
Completely  shock 
mounted,  weighs  only  2 
ounces.  AKG  Models  for 
every  need. 

ADDITIONAL  PRODUaS:  "BALANCED"  TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
WAVE RELAY  BEAM  REFLECTOR  HEAD  •  ALL  METAL 
TRIPODS  *  Silent  &  Sound  Projectors  *  Ace  Clear  Vision 
Splicers  •  Electric  Footage  Timers  •  Editing  Tobies  • 
Split  Aporl  Reels  p,;^,,  subieci  to  thons*  without  notice 


'BANK      C        iKjCtilt 

(JfinieRfl  CouipmenT  (o.jnc. 

Dept,  E       31 S  West  «rd  Street,  New  York  36.  N.  Y 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


301 


New  PENTRON 
Tape  Recorder 


Unimagic 


Control 


—  eosier  than  pushing  buttons 


«I39.95  up 


tend  for  New  Uteralure,  t  Profit  Details,  NOW! 

PENTRON  CORPORATION 

7»5  TRIPP  AVENUE,  CHICAGO  24,  ILLINOIS 

Ua-iS       Canoda:  Atlas  Rodeo,  ltd.  Toronto 

%uKane's 


ciHi^€ie 


C^Ht^ 


provides  better  teaching 
. . .  faster  learning 


Instant  stopping  and  starting 
now  available  with  the 
DuKane  'discussional  con- 
trol', permitting  instructor 
vs.  class  discussion  at  any 
point  in  the  recording ! 


Unlvsrsal  tone  arm  for 
all  record  sizes.  All 
speeds.  Storage  soace 
and  holding  straps  lor 
filmstrip  proiectof 
and  accessories. 


A  proven  froiniog  tool  for 

SCHOOLS 
CHURCHES 
INDUSTRY 


Please  send  me  full  lacts  on  the  Recordmaster 

Write  DuKane  Corpototion,  Dept.  ES-67 

Si.  Charles,  Illinois 

NAME- , . 


AODRESS- 

CITY 


SOUND 
advice 


REPRESENTING 

D  mikI  fadt  on  STIOCNT  RAUVCIfATION  fILMS 


Adlai  Stevenson,  on  the  "MEET 
THE  PRESS"  telecast  of  May  fifth, 
made  a  statement  which  should  chal- 
lenge all  teachers  because  it  is,  in  a 
sense,  a  criticism  of  the  schools  and 
education.  He  said,  "I  have  sometimes 
suspected  that  the  greatest  problem  in 
our  country  today  with  respect  to 
conduct  of  public  affairs  is  the  prob- 
lem of  communications."  We  as 
teachers  are  constantly  dealing  with 
communications  in  each  daily  school 
session  and  it  behooves  us  to  give 
our  students  an  understanding  and 
an  appreciation  of  the  media  of  com- 
munications which  today  impinge  on 
all  living  in  these  United  States.  Par- 
ticularly, radio  and  television  are  the 
greatest  mass  media  and  we  must,  as 
teachers,  help  our  students  learn  to 
listen  carefully  and  intelligently  if  our 
.American  schools  and  teachers  are 
going  to  successfully  do  the  tremen- 
dous task  which  we  have  accepted  as 
our  contribution  to  the  democracy  in 
which  we  live  and  work. 

In  both  the  .\pril  and  May  issues, 
we  reported  the  question  that  has 
been  posed  to  tape  recorder  manufac- 
turers, along  with  some  of  the  re- 
sponses. The  question  was:  "Can  you 
tell  me  how  best  to  adapt  your  school 
model  tape  recorder  for  group  pick- 
ups and  for  use  of  low  impedance 
microphones?"  Reports  from  the  Bell 
and  Howell  Company  and  the  Revere 
Company  were  cited  in  April  and 
those  from  .Ampro,  Bell  Sound  Sys- 
tems, Columbia  Records,  and  Mark 
Simpson  Manufacturing  Company, 
were  quoted  last  month.  .And  re- 
sponses continue  to  come  in. 

Webster  Electric  Company  of  Ra- 
cine, Wisconsin,  suggests,  "that  by 
using  the  microphone  mixer  Model 
SS480.'\  satisfactory  results  can  be  ob- 
tained." They  go  on  to  say,  "By  using 
the  microphone  mixer,  a  total  of  four 
low  impedance  microphones  can  be 
used,  each  microphone  with  its  own 
volume  control.  In  this  way,  more 
than  one  microphone  can  be  spaced 
at   the  proper  positions  in   recording 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


high  school  choruses  and  soloists." 

Webcor  gives  specific  information 
which  can  be  extremely  useful  to  all 
tape  recorder  users.  -Although  they  do 
not  specifically  answer  the  question 
as  we  phrased  it,  enough  information 
is  already  in  your  hands  to  make  the 
following  statements  really  significant. 

"When  selecting  a  microphone,  re- 
member these  important  points: 

"Application:  Music-dynamic  (or 
ribbon)  type  will  best  produce  wide 
frequency  response  and  full  dynamic 
range.  Voice  —  crystal,  ceramic  and 
carbon  types  can  be  used.  For  outdoor 
use  — •  choose  microphone  with  blast 
(wind)  filter. 

"Output  Level:  Since  numbers  are 
negative,  — 50db  indicates  greater  out- 
put than  —  55db.  P.A.  amplifiers  — 
have  adequate  amplification  for  any 
microphone  listed.  Tape  recorders  — 
microphones  for  home  types  should 
have  an  output  of  at  least  — 55db. 
(similar  to  the  one  supplied  by 
WEBCOR)  to  minimize  effect  of  am- 
plifier hum.  Use  a  microphone  with 
an  output  of  — 60db  or  more  for 
professional-type   tape  recorders. 

"Impedance:  High  -  impedance 
microphones  —  suitable  for  tape  re- 
corders if  cable  is  about  20  feet  or 
less;  can  be  used  with  P. .A.  amplifiers 
with  cable  up  to  approximately  50 
feet.  Greater  length  generally  results 
in  noticeable  increase  in  hum.  Low- 
impedance  microphones  —  can  be  used 
with  cable  length  of  several  hundred 
feet.  Use  matching  transformer  to 
connect  low-impedance  microphone  to 
high-impedance  input. 

"Crystal  Microphone:  Fairly  high 
output  —  efficient  for  low-cost  general 
recording  and  P..A.  Good  for  voice 
and  music. 

"Ceramic  Microphone:  Similar  to 
crystal,  except  impervious  to  high 
temperature  and  moisture;  has  lower 
output  level. 

"Dynamic  Microphone:  Most  rugged 
—  withstands  extremes  of  heat,  mois- 
ture and  hard  usage.  Best  for  music 
and  voice. 


302 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1  957 


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No  "pigtails"  to  stick  up  and  break  off  or  cause 

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No  need  to  turn  reel  by  hand  to  anchor  tape 

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I 


AUDIO  DEVICES,  INC.,  444  Madison  Ave., 
Offices  in  Hollywood  and  Oiicage  •  Export  Oopt.: 


Now  Yerl(23,  N.Y. 
13  East  40th  St.,  New  Yerit  l«,  N.Y. 


Ribbon  Microphone:  Recommend- 
'ed  for  fixed  location  where  it  will  not 
be  roughly  handled.  Excellent  for 
music  and  voice." 

In  answering  our  question  the  V-M 
Corporation  offers  the  followiitg  rec- 
ommendations for  recording  groups 
with  the  V-M  model  710: 

"The  first  recommendation  was  the 
use  of  a  microphone  having  a  cardioid 
pattern. 

"Next,  the  microphone  can  be 
either  high  or  low  impedance.  How- 
ever, if  a  low  impedance  microphone 
is  used,  a  matching  transformer  must 
also  be  used  to  match  the  high  im- 
pedance input  of  the  recorder. 

"Since  different  recording  sessions 
require  the  placement  of  the  equip- 
ment in  different  positions,  it  would 
probably  be  an  advantage  to  use  a 
microphone  that  has  a  multiple  out- 
put impedance,  such  as  the  Electro- 
voice,  model  664." 

Telectrosonic  Corporation,  speak- 
ing of  their  model  556  recorder  says: 
"The  gain  of  our  Model  556  is  much 
too  low  to  enable  one  to  use  a  high 
quality  low  impedance  microphone. 
In  order  to  use  such  an  accessory,  the 
user  would  have  to  utilize  a  separate 
preamplifier  or  possibly  a  mike  trans- 
former. Our  recorder  is  not  designed 
for  such  quality  usage  and  nowhere 
do  we  even  imply  this. 

"Our  model  556  recorder  is  basi- 
cally for  voice  and  for  the  home." 


The  Sales  Department  of  the  RC,\- 
Victor  Corporation  forwards  the  fol- 
lowing information  they  obtained 
from  their  engineering  division. 

"For  group  pickups  a  multi-mike 
set-up  can  be  used.  Ceramic  or  crystal 
microphones  can  be  paralleled  with 
no  additional  amplifiers.  Place  the 
microphones  at  distances  which  will 
provide  desired  ratio  of  input  signals. 

"No  modification  is  required  for 
use  of  a  low  impedance  microphone, 
just  so  that  it  will  provide  at  least  2 
millivolts  signal  to  the  recorder. 

"We  recommend  SMC-2  micro- 
phone for  improved  performance  on 
our  7TR2  and  7TR3  tape  recorders." 

The  De-Jur  Amsco  Corporation  of- 
fers the  following  information  con- 
cerning microphone  set-ups  when  us- 
ing Tape  Recorders,  specifically  their 
Model  TK-820.  They  say:  "Unfortu- 
nately, it  is  not  possible  for  us  to  out- 
line specific  procedures  as  each  situa- 
tion requires  a  different  approach.  As 
vou  are  well  aware  of,  microphone  set- 
ups for  recordings  of  groups  and 
soloists  require  considerable  skill  and 
individual  matching. 

"The  microphone  normally  fur- 
nished with  our  TK-820  is  our  Model 
DM-11,  which  has  a  uni-directional 
cardioid  pattern.  Our  other  micro- 
phone DM  21  is  available  as  an  op- 
tional accessory  and  is  an  extended 
range  omni-directional  microphone. 
Both  microphones  are  low  impedance 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


303 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  1957  Catalog 

Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
electronic   parts.  Write  for  Catalog. 

ALLIED   RADIO 

too  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  SO,  III. 


4     SPEED 

RECORD     & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  for  illustrated 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

1 7  E.  4Sth  St.,  New  York 


GIBSON  GIRL  TAPE  SPLICERS 


Audio  Producers 


For  Audio-Visual  Productions  .  .  . 

For  all  your  Audio-Visual  Needs! 

•  sound/filmstrips 

•  sound  tracks  for  motion  pictures 
MAGNETIC    RECORDER   &    REPRODUCER 

CORP. 
1533  Cherry  St.,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa. 


Closed-Circuit  TV 


DAVITS  .   .   . 

Doge  Audio-Visual   Integrated 
Television  System 

DAGE  TELEVISION  DIVISION 

THOMPSON  PRODUCTS,  INC., 

MICHIGAN  CITY,   IND. 

manufacturers  of  complete  closed-circuit 
TV  equipment  and  systems 


Phonograph  Records,  Tope 
Recorders  and  Topes 


ENRICHMENT  RECORDS 
ENRICHMENT   FILMSTRIPS 

based  on   Landmark   Books 

Ideal   correlation:    Audio H- Visual 

-(-printed  poge  bring  alive  historical  events. 

M-ite  for  "Enrich  Your  Teoching"  —  free. 

ENRICHMENT  TEACHING  MATERIALS 

246   Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  \,  H.  Y. 


TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HUFI 
Wholesale  Prices.    Free  Cotalogue. 
KARSTON,  215  E.  88  St.,  New  York  28, 
N.Y. 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE.  Unusual  Vol- 
ues.  Free  Catalogue,  Dressner  69-02  AV, 
174  St.,  Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 


devires  and  have  impedance  matching 
transformers,  built  into  the  line  so 
that  they  may  be  connected  to  any 
high  impedance  in-put.  The  fre- 
quency range  of  the  DM  11  is  60  to 
12,000  cycles  and  that  of  the  DM  21 
is  40  to  16,000  cycles.  The  level  on 
both  microphones  is  — 52db." 

It  is  no  difficult  task  to  summarize 
these  many  reactions  to  a  single  ques- 
tion placed  before  the  major  manu- 
facturers of  school-used  tape  recorders. 
To  begin  with  there  is  the  inference, 
and  occasionally  the  open  statement, 
that  the  inexpensive  portable  tape 
recorder  is  not  a  "quality"  machine  in 
that  it  cannot  be  compared  with  more 
complex  professional  recorders  such 
as  are  used  by  such  professional 
groups  as  major  recorders  and  broad- 
casters. There  is  the  added  inference 
that  the  typical  school  tape  recorder 
is  effective  in  the  human  voice 
ranges  and  therefore  will  reach  its 
greatest  school  use  where  voices  are 
to  be  recorded. 

Multi-voice  pick-ups  require  the  use 
of  several  microphones,  generally,  par- 
ticularly if  the  situation  being  re- 
corded involves  a  soloist  and  chorus. 
This  will  be  true  whether  a  singing 
group  or  a  speaking  group  is  in- 
volved. In  such  a  situation  it  will  be 
desirable  to  use  a  "mixer"  to  which 
more  than  one  microphone  is  to  be 
connected.  A  three-position  or  four- 
position  mixer  is  desirable.  If  the  re- 
corder is  to  be  placed  more  than 
twenty  feet  (or  thereabouts)  from  the 
microphones,  then  low  -  impedance 
microphones  should  be  used.  With 
most  school-type  tape  recorders  this 
will  require  the  employment  of  a 
matching  transformer  between  the 
mixer  and  the  input  of  the  tape  re- 
corder, and  preferably  as  close  to  that 
input  as  is  possible.  Finally,  on  micro- 
phones we  urge  you  to  read  again  the 
information  supplied  by  Webcor  and 
quoted  earlier  in  this  summary  of 
correspondence.  They  say,  speaking 
of  dynamic  microphones,  that  these 
are  "most  rugged  —  withstand  ex- 
tremes of  heat,  moisture  and  hard 
usage.  Best  for  music  and  voice."  The 
facts  that  these  are  best  for  music  and 
voice  and  that  they  withstand  hard 
usage  are  telling  selling  points  to  us. 

Finally,  don't  expect  too  much  of 
your  minimum  price  or  medium  price 
tape  recorder.  Just  as  station  wagons 
are  not  built  to  haul  pianos,  so  these 
are  not  built  to  record  other  than 
simple  situations  involving  the  hu- 
man voice  frequency  range.  Of  course, 
you  might  get  a  piano  into  or  onto 
a  station  wagon  —  and  you  might  re- 
cord a  symphony  orchestra  on  the 
school  tape  recorder  using  only  a  crys- 
tal or  ceramic  microphone  in  the 
balcony.    But  it  is  doubtful. 


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Canadian  Distributor:  Dominion  Sound  Kquip.  Ltd., 
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WATCH  FOR  IT! 

the  Big  "July  Convention" 

Issue 

First  11th  Issue  of 

EdSCREEN  &  AVGuide 


304 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1  957 


% 


^itmdt 


np6 


t 


« 


FAR  WESTERN  STATES  SERIES 

Encyclopedia  Britaniiica  Films,  1144 
Wilniette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois. 
Subject  Area-Social  Studies  and  Geog- 
raphy. Grade  Level— Fourth  to  Eighth. 
Color— Number  of  Frames  as  Noted. 
THE     NATURAL.     ENVIRON- 

ENT"  (52  Frames).  This  filmstrip 
^eals  with  the  topography,  climate, 
and  natural  resources  of  the  four 
states  (Washington,  Oregon,  Nevada, 
and  California)  which  combine  to 
make  the  far  western  region. 

Scenic  pictures  and  geographical 
terms  used  provide  for  valuable  dis- 
cussion before,  during,  or  after  pres- 
entation of  filmstrip  and  various  re- 
lated activities  such  as,  making  relief 
maps,  making  lists  of  rivers,  etc. 

"fNDUSTRY"  (52  Frames).  A  bird's 
eye  view  of  industry  in  the  four  far 
western  states.  Very  good  color  pho- 
tography, and  comprehensive  captions 
under  each  picture.  Could  be  utilized 
as  a  discussion  starter  for  summariz- 
ing, or  an  initiating  experience  in 
tiulying  industry  in  the  Far  West. 
THE      PEOPLE     AND     THEIR 

ISTORY"  (53  Frames).  A  short  his- 
torical summary  of  the  Far  West, 
from  Indians  through  Spanish,  Portu- 
guese, and  Russian  explorers,  with  em- 
phasis on  present  day  inhabitants. 
The  historical  review  is  unlikely  to 
be  meaningful  unless  the  child  has 
had  an  adequate  background,  how- 
ever the  portrayal  of  the  people  who 
live  and  work  in  the  region  today 
should  prove  valuable   to   the  viewer. 

"COMMERCE"  (54  Frames).  Shows 
interdependence  of  Far  Western 
States  and  otiier  regions  of  the  coun- 
try. This  filmstrip  also  shows  how 
goods  are  distributed  within  the  re- 
gion. Pictures  composed  of  many  good 
close-up  shots  as  well  as  descriptive 
maps.  The  color  captures  scenes  sel- 
dom noticed  in  textbooks;  from  Fish- 
erman's Wharf  in  San  Francisco  to  the 
Mexican  Market  in  Los  Angeles,  and 
limiber  in  Oregon  to  Harold's  Club 
in  Reno,  Nevada. 

SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

"THE  MIDDLE  E  A  S  T  -  AN 
OVERVIEW"  Produced  by  Current 
Affairs  Films,  Subject  .Area  —  Social 
Studies  —  Grade  Level  —  7  to  12,  Black 
and  White  (44  Frames). 

Excellent  up-to-date  pictorial  and 
graphic  presentation  of  European  de- 
pendency upon  the  Middle  East.  Em- 
phasis   on    oil    and    the    Suez    Canal; 


Described  and  evnlnated  by  ROBERT 
CaiURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  slionld 
send  reyiew  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Chnrch,  Andio-Tisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsentbal  School,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Ave.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


some  historical  background  leading 
up  to  as  well  as  including  the  present 
day  situation.  Probable  appeal  to 
adult  audiences  as  well  as  to  junior 
and  senior  high  school  children. 

"SIMPLE  MACHINES"  Produced 
by  Visual  Education  Consultants, 
Madison  4,  Wisconsin,  Subject  Area — 
Science,  Grade  Level  3-8,  Black  and 
White  (24  Frames). 

Describes  each  of  the  six  simple  ma- 
chines: tells  how  and  for  what  each  is 
used.  Terms  to  be  explained,  which 
make  for  better  understanding,  are  at 
the  beginning  of  the  filmstrip. 

Accompanying  the  filmstrip  is  a 
pamphlet  which  aids  the  teacher  in 
explanation  or  discussion  of  each 
frame,  and  which  has  a  list  of  ques- 
tions and  related  activities  for  use 
after  the  filmstrip  has  been  shown. 

"THUMBELINA"  Produced  by  En- 
cyclopedia Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1144  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois.   Subject    Area  —  Language   Arts, 


Grade  Level  3-5,  Color  (38  Frames). 

Form  of  presentation  includes  text 
of  story  in  written  form  complete,  fol- 
lowed by  illustrations  at  end  of  film- 
strip.  Separation  of  story  and  illustra- 
tions is  questionable  for  use  with 
lower  grades  for  association  of  pic- 
tures with  story.  Colors  used  in  illus- 
trations are  .somewhat  faint  and 
faded.  Would  recommend  preview 
and  evaluation  before  anticipated 
purchase  of  this  filmstrip. 


fKWCo 


"This,  I  take  it,  is  an  Overhead  Projector" 


EKDC!/' 


audio- visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXout    Light    Control    Draperies    will    add    beauty    and    warmth    to    any    class- 
room  .   .   .   plus   convert   it   into   an   audio-visual   projection   room    in   seconds! 


Another   new   LuXout   Drapery   feature 

...  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY" 
(Potent  Pending) 

The  "GREEK  KEY"  is  a  special  fabri- 
cated heading  seam  developed  by 
LuXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strength 
and   durability   wherever   used. 


LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  are 
ovaitable  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  to  complement  any 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 


P. 


JwwUM     Richmond  23.  Virginia 


INCORPORATED 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


305 


^Ghutch  Oepartment 


The  Silent  Filmstrip 

When  SVE  told  us  it  was  going  to 
produce  sound  filmstrips,  and  stated 
some  reasons  why,  it  also  put  part  of 
the  case  for  silent  filmstrips.  We  ap- 
preciate Walter  Johnson's  reminder  on 
this. 

To  summarize  what  SVE  said,  silent 
filmstrips  are  less  formal;  more  under 
the  control  of  the  teacher;  easier  tail- 
ored to  the  purposes  of  the  teacher  and 
the  needs  of  the  group;  puts  the  teacher 
into  the  teaching  situation  more  defi- 
nitely; and  gives  the  teacher  the  role 
of  bridging  the  gap  between  the  known 
and  the  unknown.  We  heartily  concur 
in  these  ideas. 

The  swing  to  sound  filmstrips,  we 
believe,  has  been  the  result  of  two 
forces.  First,  the  local  church  worker 
prefers    them.     They    are    pre-cooked. 


f 


pre-packaged  and  ready  to  u.se  —  like 
stuff  for  her  kitchen.  They  are  sup- 
posed to  be  better.  She  is  certain  that 
they  take  less  work.  For  these,  and 
other  reasons,  she  likes  them. 

Secondly,  denominational  A-V  peo- 
ple have  adopted  them  because  they 
have  something  they  want  to  say  and 
they  want  it  said  that  way  undoctored 
by  the  user.  It's  his  way  of  getting  his 
message  through  to  the  'customer'  un- 
changed. And  there  is  a  place  for  this. 
We  wonder  if  the  church  is  the  place. 
It's  just  the  thing  for  the  military,  and 
sales  promotion,  but  for  the  church, 
we  wonder. 

More  on  this  at  the  coming  Green 
Lake  conference  when  the  subject  of 
"Which  Media  for  Which  Job"  comes 
up  for  discussion  at  one  of  the  90- 
minute  morning  assemblies.       —  W'SH 


We  Did  It  This  Way 

From  .Acnes  Peebles,  Central-Cove- 
nant Presbyterian  Church,  Williams- 
port,  Pa.  Wanting  a  program  on  dat- 
ing, our  Junior  Highs  used  the  film, 
Dating:  Do's  arid  Dont's  (Coronet, 
131/2  minutes;  color)  with  considerable 
success.  One  of  the  junior  highs  intro- 
duced it  as  a  good  opportunity  to  watch 
for  good  and  bad  ways  of  doing  things 
before  or  on  a  date. 

Following  the  film,  they  practiced 
the  correct  ways  of  calling  for  a  date, 
coming  to  the  girl's  home,  serving  re- 
freshment, etc.,  by  role-playing.  Every 
member  of  the  group  had  an  oppor- 
tunity to  participate  in  some  scene. 

We  wanted  to  use  a  film  suggested 
by  the  Junior  Hi  Kit— The  Outsider 
(Young  America  Films).  It  was  not 
available  for  our  date.  Rather  than 
change  the  subject,  the  chairman  got 
together  a  group  of  young  people  and 
read  to  them  the  Kit  summary  of  the 
film.  The  summary  was  good  and  they 
decided  to  present  it  by  pantomime. 
The  presentation  was  tops,  and  the 
discussion  which  followed  was  most 
spirited. 

What  About  Scholarship? 

•  Some  knowledge  of  the  findings  of 
critical  historical  scholarship  makes 
Biblical  literalism  pretty  hard  for  some 
people  to  take,  but  never  is  it  more  diffi- 


cult than  when  it  comes  in  the  form  of 
pictures.  They  are  so  concrete,  so  de- 
finitive, so  final!  Objectivity  becomes 
difficult  for  this  reviewer  when  he  sits 
down  to  three  titles,  about  34  frames 
each,  by  Alexark-Norsim  (156  N.  Ar- 
den  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  4):  Moses  I  — 
starting  with  the  wilderness  experience 
and  going  through  the  giving  of  the 
Second  Tablets  of  Siani;  Moses  II  — 
from  the  building  of  the  Tabernacle 
to  his  death;  Joshua  —  his  whole  ca- 
reer after  Moses'  death. 

It  is  difficult  to  warm  up  to  this  style 
of  art.  Most  frames  are  crowded,  and 
some  are  cluttered.  Few  things  are  sug- 
gested; everything  is  crowded  in  some- 
how. If  the  narrative  said  there  were 
a  thousand  tents,  the  artist  tries  to  get 
them  in.  The  idea  of  suggesting  a 
vast  number  seems  never  to  occur  to 
this  artist.  Moses  is  represented  as 
stiff,  formal,  aloof.  Aaron  is  cut  from 
the  same  cloth,  only  his  beard  is  white. 
On  top  of  pictorial  literalism  we  have 
idealization:  Fine  horses  and  superb 
camels  outfitted  regally;  and  Moses, 
Aaron  and  Joshua,  and  the  elders  at- 
tired in  costumes,  not  clothes. 

But  if  this  is  what  you  are  looking 
for  in  your  Old  Testament  filmstrips, 
here  it  is  and  in  a  generous  measure. 
This  reviewer  has  a  bias  in  favor  of 
solid  common  sense  and  the  findings  of 
historical  scholarship. 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


Beyond  Mere  Showing 

From  W.  R.  Moore,  Central  Baptist 
Church,  Quincy,  Illinois.  One  of  the 
most  effective  uses  of  a  filmstrip  has 
been  in  conjunction  with  our  course 
"Introduction  to  Teaching"  (141  a) 
where  the  filmstrip  Learn  a  Lot  and 
Like  It*  is  used  both  as  a  teaching 
technique  and  as  a  vicarious  life- 
situation  examination. 

The  exam  on  the  book  is  merely 
used  to  show  the  learners  wherein  they 
are  weak.  This  exam  is  corrected  by 
the  student  himself.  He  can  share  his 
views  with  others  in  the  group  as  he 
sees  fit,  the  instructor  not  seeing  the 
pupil's  paper  at  any  time,  thus  remov- 
ing any  threat  since  no  grade  is  given. 
However,  the  real  part  of  the  exam- 
ination is  the  filmstrip  mentioned 
above.  The  early  portion  of  the  film- 
strip  is  shown  up  to  the  point  where 
tlie  "Keystone"  class  loses  its  authori- 
tarian type  teacher  with  his  lecture 
method.  At  this  point  the  filmstrip  is 
stopped  and  the  students  write  out 
their  idea  of  "What  kind  of  a  teacher 
the  Keystone  class  needs."  This  gives 
them  an  opportunity  to  project  the 
ideas  they  have  learned  and  techniques 
they  have  used  in  class. 

The  filmstrip  is  then  resumed  and 
they  are  given  the  opportunity  to  see 
how  satisfactorily  they  have  solved  the 
problem  up  to  that  point.  .Again,  when 
the  Keystone  class  in  the  filmstrip  is 
confronted  with  the  project  and  prob- 
lem-solving type  of  approach  under  this 
new  teacher,  the  filmstrip  is  stopped 
and  the  learners  seek  to  discover  "ways 
and  means  to  help  the  'Keystoners' 
work  out  the  assigned  areas  of  research 
and  service." 

•88-frames,  B&W;  18-min;  78  rpmre- 
corded;  from  denominational  publishing 
houses;  $10.00  complete. 


For  The  Most  Complete   Selection   Of 

Write    for    your    free    copy    of    ovr 

film    catalog,    THE    PROJECTOR. 

THE    METHODIST    PUBLISHING    HOUSE 

Atlanta   3  Boltimore  3  Chicago    1 1 

Cincinnoti  2  Dallos  I  Detroit   1 

Kansos  City  6     Los  Angeles   12 

Nashville   2      New   York   1 1      Pittsburgh   30 

Portland  5       Richmond   16 

San  Francisco  2 


306 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June.  1 957 


Igain  the  filnistrip  is  resumed  and 
he  learners  can  compare  their  ap- 
proach and  techniques  with  those  of 
the  filmstrip.  This  use  of  the  filmstrip 
does  several  things: 

It  encourages  the  principle  that 
learning  is  by  doing.  It  enhances  the 
theory  that  learning  takes  place  best 
in  a  permissive  atmosphere,  under  an 
acceptant  leader,  in  a  group  process, 
and  in  reaching  for  problem-solving 
situations  and  satisfying  goals.  It  sug- 
gests the  theory  that  learning  is  not 
the  addition  of  facts,  but  the  sharing 
of  series  of  experiences. 

It  uses  the  audio-visual  technique  as 
a  teadiing  device,  as  a  problem-solving 
process,  and  a  measurement  of  learn- 
ing achievement.  It  provides  a  satisfy- 
ing series  of  learning  experiences  which 
usually  leave  the  group  feeling  (atti- 
tudes) they  have  understood  more  of 
the  teaching  process,  achieved  addi- 
tional skills,  and  created  better  atti- 
tudes toward  teaching  and  learning  — 
i.e.,  they  have  "Learned  a  Lot  and 
Liked  It!" 

Triumphant,  Indeed! 

Some  one  around  the  Presbyterian 
headquarters  at  156  Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y. 
10,  deserves  an  orchid  for  effort  on  the 
Sara  Perkins  film.  Prisoner  Triumph- 
ant, and  a  small  cabbage  for  results! 
.After  a  life  time  of  service  as  a  nurse 
in  China,  and  four  and  a  half  years  a 
prisoner  in  a  Chinese  Communist  jail 
when  she  lived  on  little  else  than  her 
Christian  faith,  this  woman  has  some- 
thing to  say.  ,\nd,  despite  a  clumsy, 
formless,  unstructured  cinematic  ef- 
fort, she  does  say  something  and  says 
it  with  humor,  directness,  charm  and 
wonderful  conviction.  M  last  someone 
had  the  wit  to  do  a  film-interview  of  a 
notable  servant  of  God  but  not  the 
gumption  to  do  a  top  job  of  it.  It  is 
obvious  that  next  to  no  planning  was 
put  into  it  by  the  client  and  no  imagi- 


SPECIALISTS 

in  the  Science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


For  all  16  &  35mm 
films 

RAPIDWELD    Process: 

For  Removal  of     •  Scratches 

•  Abrasions  •  "Rain"  •  Dirt 

•  Oil   Stains   &   Other    Imperfections  __ 

Send  tor  Free  Brochure  "Facts  On  Film  Care" 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


rapid 


37-02C  27th  St.,  Long  Island  Cityl, NX 


nation  at  all  was  used  by  the  producer. 
This  type  of  film  —  and  they  have  a 
future  — must  be  planned  in  advance 
and  carefully  structured.  This  can  be 
done  by  someone  who  knows  films  and 
not  by  some  well-meaning  and  hard- 
pressed  board  secretary.  \t  any  rate, 
let's  toss  the  orchid  and  withhold  the 
cabbage,  for  Sara  Perkins  can  come 
right  into  your  church  and  speak  (via 
this  color  film)  to  all  kinds  of  groups 
for  only  $5.00,  but  a  fraction  of  what 
her  transportation  would  be.  Besides, 
she  deserves  some  consideration  and 
ought  not  be  expected  to  traipse  all 
over  the  country  to  speak  to  assorted 
church  groups  who  can  be  effectively 
reached  by  one  of  the  mass  media. 

Over-View  Of  Worship 

Prepared  for  a  unit  of  the  Church 
and  Home  curriculum  of  the  E  &  R 
Church.  Our  Service  of  Worship  is  a 
full-color  photography  filmstrip  of 
some  82  frames  which  Tias  considerable 
usefulness  for  those  trying  to  give 
either  youth  or  children  an  over-view 
of  Protestant  worship.  The  printed 
commentary  is  cast  in  the  words  of 
Judy  who  tells  us  what  she  learned 
about  worship  and  its  components, 
and  also  some  of  the  reflections  she 
had  on  this  interesting  new  knowledge. 
There  are  two  versions  of  the  commen- 
tary —  one  for  youth  and  adults  and 
the  other  for  children.  The  quality  of 
the  photography  is  uneven  and  at 
times  none  too  well  keyed  to  the  com- 
mentary, demonstrating  once  again  the 
real  limitations  of  the  pictorial  form 
in  filmstrips.  (From  Christian  Educa- 
tion Press,  1505  Race  St.,  Philadelphia 
2,  Pa.) 

Islam  Film 

The  Crescent  and  the  Cross,  a  31- 
minute  color  film  produced  in  the 
Near  East,  seeks  to  give  a  straightfor- 
ward presentation  of  the  religion  of 
Islam  via  the  experiences  and  observa- 
tions of  a  young  American  couple  who 
try  and  try  but  just  don't  quite  become 
convincing.  The  faithfulness  of  the 
Faithful  of  Islam  is  supposed  to  jar 
this  couple,  and  us,  into  a  more  acute 
awareness  of  the  virtues  of  the  Chris- 
tian Way.  Perhaps  it  will  do  that, 
when  the  audience  is  susceptible  to 
this  approach.  Having  just  studied 
Noss's  MAN'S  RELIGIONS  I  found 
the  treatment  non-definitive  and  the 
photography  a  bit  too  selective  —  as 
when  photos  on  a  university  campus 
lead  us  to  believe  that  Islam  women 
get  an  equal  chance  at  education.  In 
critical  essence  a  religion  is  what  it 
does  and  does  not  do  for  its  adherents. 
Rather  than  this  approach,  we  get  a 
show-case  version  in  which  two  over- 
dressed and  self-conscious  young  .\meri- 


lET  THEM 


WHAT  YOU'RE 
SAYIHG! 


with 


"OUR  CHILDREN"  Series. 

To  help  children  find  the  right 
solutions  to  everyday  Christian 
living  problems. 

"LIVING  BIBLE"  films. 

To  emphasize  the  life  and  teach- 
ings oif  Christ. 

For  vacation  bible 
school  and  other 
summer  programs 


Family  Films,  Inc. 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Hollywood   38,   Calif. 
Please  send  me 

□  New  catalog,  containing  church 
calendar,  modern-day  inspirational 
films.  Living  Bible  films,  series  savings 
plan. 

□  Name  of  nearest  Family  Films  fran- 
chlsed  library. 

Name . 

Address 

City 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


307 


cans  spend  far  too  much  time  packing 
bags,  and  fussing  around,  while  tossing 
off  a  few  facts  about  the  religion  of 
Islam  —  not  having  gotten  below  the 
surface  in  either  pictures  or  thought. 
I  recommend  Noss.  You  can  get  half 
way  through  his  chapter  on  Islam  in 
31  minutes!  (Film  available  from  any 
of  the  14  offices  of  World  Wide  Pic- 
tures, P.O.  Box  1055,  Sherman  Oaks, 
Calif.) 

Great  Missionaries  Series 

We  recommend  the  first  two  sound 
filnistrips  in  SVE's  "Great  Christian 
Missionaries"  series  —  Adoniram  Jud- 
son,  and  Frank  Laubach.  The  first  has 
53  frames  and  the  second  47,  and  the 
running  time  for  the  LP  recorded  com- 
mentaries is  17  and  12  minutes  re- 
spectively. Both  are  in  full  color  art 
which  is  up  to  acceptable  standards  in 
color  and  composition.  The  commen- 
taries are  well  documented  and  nar- 
rated with  average  effectiveness.  The 
musical  background  is  good,  but  the 
sound  effects  add  mighty  little  if  any- 
thing to  total  effectiveness.  The  age- 
level  is  Junior  and  up,  but  the  average 
teacher,  with  some  careful  preparation, 
can  work  out  a  shorter  version  of  the 
commentary  for  Primary  children.  We 
recommend  them  for  purchase  by  local 


church  .\-V  libraries  because  ol  their 
general  usefulness  with  many  groups 
in  all  seasons.  Available  with  printed 
script  as  well  as  LP  record. 

Now  Is  The  Time 

Local  churches  should  be  making 
note  of  the  A-V  materials  which  relate 
to  the  two  mission  study  themes  for 
this  fall  and  winter.  The  themes  are: 
Japan;  and,  Christ,  The  Church  and 
Race. 

SVE  has  announced  three  filmstrips 
in  color  photography  on  Japan:  Mana- 
chan  and  Koji  (Christian  Children  of 
Japan);  Tommy  and  Yoshi  (New 
Friends  in  Japan);  and,  Close-Up  of 
Japan.  The  first  presents  every  day 
experiences  of  a  Chrijtian  family  for 
use  with  Primary  children.  The  second 
tells  of  the  friendship  of  nine-year-old 
boys  and  is  for  the  Junior  age  level. 
The  last  is  keyed  to  youth  and  adult 
interests  and  presents  general  back- 
ground information.  They  are  available 
with  or  without  LP  recorded  commen- 
tary.  (To  be  reviewed  in  September). 

Now  is  the  time  for  A-V  dealers  to 
look  into  films  and  filmstrips  on  these 
two  themes.  Smart  ones  will  ask  local 
ministers  and  educators  to  help  them 
decide  what  to  buy  and  make  available. 
The  sharpest  ones  will  tell  the  churches 


nnnnnnnnnnnDnnnnnnnnn 
Efficient  Sunday  school  workers  should  know  about  .  .  . 

Broadman  s  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  AGE  GROUP  SERIES 

filmstrips! 

nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 


These  filmstrips  answer  many 
questions  for  those  who  work  in 
Sunday    school : 

1.  What  is  the  purpose  which 
motivates  work  in  the  different 
age  groups? 

2.  What  are  the  needs  of  a 
specific  age  group? 

3.  What  are  the  best  teaching 
methods   for  that   group? 


4.  What  are  the  supplies  and 
equipment  needed  to  carry  out 
an  effective  program  in  the 
group  ? 

5.  What  is  the  proper  way  to 
use   available  materials? 

6.  How  should  a  class  or 
group  be  organized? 

7.  How  shouhl  the  desired  re- 
sults  be    obtained? 


Each  of  these  exceptional  full-color  filmUrips  has 
40    single   frames   and  conies  tcith   ttvo   manuals   for 
the  narrator's  use, 
Filmstrips  in  the  series  are: 

CRADLE  ROLL  SLNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
BEGINNER  SLNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
PRIMARY  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
JUNIOR  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
INTERMEDIATE  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
YOUNG  PEOPLE'S   SUNDAY  SCHOOL   WORK 
ADULT  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
EXTENSION  DEPARTMENT  SUNDAY  SCHOOL 
WORK 


AO 


n 


n 


Each  $5.00;  set,  $35.00 

D    n    n    n    D 


at  your  regular  film  source 


/Lt>A 


Nashville  3, 
Tennessee 


very    early    about    the    material    thcv 
ha\e  on  these  two  themes. 

And  don't  forget  Younger  Brother, 
BFC  film  on  Japan  tailored  just  for 
this  year's  study.  It's  for  young  people 
and  adults.  Honshu  Holiday,  also  avail- 
able from  BFC,  is  a  short  film  for 
Juniors,  and,  with  careful  use,  the 
Primaries  also.  Libraries  with  Kenji 
Comes  Home  and  Fujita  on  their 
shelves  ought  to  dust  them  off  and  get 
them  ready  to  work. 

Integration  Documented 

A  Cily  Decides  is  a  27-minute  B&W 
dramatic  documentary  film  on  how 
the  people  of  St.  Louis  integrated 
their  public  schools.  The  continuity  is 
the  experience  and  the  view  of  one 
teacher  as  the  process  moves  along, 
through  an  incident,  to  a  plateau  of 
great  promise.  Since  it  d#es  not  say 
what  other  communities  should  do, 
being  content  with  effective  reporting, 
this  film  would  be  just  the  thing  for 
groups  and  clubs  of  men  and  women 
within  and  without  the  church.  What 
a  bright  spot  it  would  be  in  program 
desert  of  most  men's  service  clubsl  Nice 
piece,  too,  for  that  men's  club  in  your 
church.  (From  Contemporary  Films, 
13  E.  37th  Street,  N.Y.  16) 

Stewardship  For  Children 

The  Candlemaker  is  a  delightful  15- 
minute  film  in  full  color  and  anima- 
tion, a  film  for  children  that  gives  the 
concept  of  stewardship  the  light  touch 
—  delightfully  light  but  definitely  last- 
ing. It  was  produced  in  England  at  the 
Halas  k  Batchelor  Cartoon  Film  Stu- 
dios for  Lutheran  Laymen's  Movement 
for  Stewardship,  231  Madison  Ave., 
N.  Y.  16.  The  cartooning  is  delightful. 
It  is  naturalistic  and  artful  but  not 
the  least  bit  in  the  mood  of  caricature, 
a  glaring  weakness  in  many  .\merican 
cartoon  films.  The  music  is  psycholog- 
ically geared  to  the  story  and  does  not 
seek  to  bruise  and  batter  the  conscious- 
ness of  the  viewer  —  as  so  much  .Amer- 
ican film-music  does.  In  this  reviewer's 
book  an  A-plus  for  The  Candlemaker, 
and  congratulations  to  Henry  Endress, 
and  others,  on  its  production.  (Cathe- 
dral films.  Inc.  will  distribute  generally: 
rental  $10.00:  try  your  local  film 
libra  rv.) 


AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

440  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  16 
Offices  in  12  Principal  Cities 

Free  loan  films  in  color: 

"Thy  Word  Giveth  Light" 

"The  Whole  Arnnor" 

"The   Living  Word   in  Jopon" 

"My  Right  and  My  Cause" 

Write  for  free  catalog 


308 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  b  DISTRIBUTORS 

JUL 

li^udio-visual  trade  review 


by  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


For  more  informotion  about  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
er's Service  Coupon  on  page  310. 

CAMERAS  AND  ACCESSORIES 
Aero  Equipment  Kontrolite  $15.95.  En- 
obles  the  still  or  motion  picture 
camera  photographer  to  control  the 
lighting  of  his  subject  without  leoving 
camera  position.  Unit  includes  three 
cords  for  light  outlets,  power  cord,  and 
control  box.  Control  box  is  of  light- 
weight aluminum  for  attachment  to 
camera  tripod. 

For  more  Information  circle  101  on  coupon 
Airequipt  Magazine-Load  Slide  Viewer 
$12.95  with  battery  housing  and  one 
magazine,  less  batteries.  The  Ultra- 
matic  holds  twenty  standard  cardboard 
mount  2x2  slides  in  the  magazine 
which  drops  into  the  viewer.  Simple 
push-pull  action  chonges  slides  and 
illuminates  the  unit  only  when  the 
slide  is  in  viewing  position.  Distortion- 
free  image  magnified  seven  times. 
Available  with  AC-DC  housing  at 
$16.95.  Case  $5.95.  Additional 
magazines  50c. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 


Airequipt  Slide  Viewer 


Atlas      Eumig      Electric      8mm      Camera 

$69.50  less  batteries.  Uses  four  Pen- 
lite  batteries  good  for  about  ten  rolls 
of  film,  the  push-button  operated 
Eumig  hos  a  Eugon  F;  2.8  lens,  single 
frame  button,  direct-view  optical  find- 
er and  supplementary  finder,  simpli- 
fied film  loading. 

For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 
Atlas  Hasselblod  Accessories.  Items  now 
available  for  the  Hasselblod  Camera 
ore  a  Dallmeyer  Tele-Dallon  500mm 
F:5.6  20-inch  lens  of  telephoto  type 
($569),  Diffusion  Filters  for  60- 
250mm  F:5.6  lenses  ($9.50),  Cut 
Film  Adapter  ($17.35),  Sunshades  for 
60-80mm  and  135-250mm  lenses 
($6.50),  Hasselblod  File  to  protect 
120  film  roll  negatives  ($3.10),  Inter- 
changeable Roll  Film  Magazine  No. 
16  increases  number  of  photos  on 
120  roll  to  16  ($85.95),  View  Mask 
for  ground  glass,  Transparency  Copy 
Holder,  and  Reporter  Carrying  Case. 
For  more  informotion  circle  104  on  coupon 


Atlas  Voigtiander  Cameras.  The  Vitesso 

"T"  has  a  four-element  Skopar  50mm 
F:2.8  lens,  coupling  of  lens  and  range- 
finder,  Synchro-Compur  shutter  from 
1  to  1 /500th,  automatic  depth  of  field 
indicator,  and  built-in  exposure  meter. 
$154.50.  The  Vfto  BL  has  built-in 
exposure  meter,  outomatic  film  trans- 
port, simplified  rewind'ng,  double-ex- 
posure prevention.  With  50mm 
Skopar  F:3.5  lens  and  Prontor  SVS 
shutter  $77.50. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

B&J  Royal  35mm  Comera  $62.95.  The 
Royal  Super  35  features  coated  F;2.8, 
50mm  Tominor  lens,  flash  synchroni- 
zation, shutter  speeds  to  1 /300th, 
single-stroke  film  transport,  prismatic 
rangefinder,  double  exposure  preven- 
tion, body  release,  convenient  loading. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Canon  8mm  Comera  $232.50  with 
13mm  F:1.8  end  25mm  F:  1.8  lenses 
and  wrist  strap.  With  wrist  strap  and 
13mm  lens  only  $159.50.  The  twin- 
turret  camera  with  viewfinder  for  both 
eyes  and  internal  matching  for  all 
lenses,  automatic  parallax  correction, 
through-the-lens  focusing  for  close- 
ups,  audio-visual  signal  indicates  every 
six  inches  of  film  used,  positive  stop 
halts  camera  action  before  spring  runs 
down,  drop- in  spool  loading. 
For  more  informotion  circle  107  on  coupon 

EK  Wide-Angle  8mm  Lens  $54.50.  An 
F:1.9  short  focal  length,  wide-angle 
lens  with  a  standard  Type  D  mount,  it 
is  fixed-focus  type  with  positive  click 
stops  down  to  F:16.  Front  and  rear 
lens  caps.  Will  accept  Kodak  Combi- 
nation lens  attachments  series  5  with 
No.  22  screw- in  Adapter  Ring. 
For  more  informotion  circle  108  on  coupon 


Exakta  Zeiss  Jena  Tessor  Lens.  $100. 
The  F:2.8,  50mm  lens  with  automatic 
diaphragm  for  the  35mm  Exakta  cam- 
eras. The  four-element  lens  is  oper- 
ated by  a  clutch-control  sweeping 
lever  which  opens  the  diaphragm  to 
its  largest  opening.  Pressure  on  the 
release  button  closes  the  lens  to  a  pre- 
selected operture,  tripping  the  shutter 
simultaneously.  Tessor  con  olso  be 
operated  manually.  Diaphragm  stops 
down  to  F:16. 
For  more  informotion  circle  109  on  coupon 

Heitz  Alpa  35mm  Camera  with  Clear- 
spot.  The  parallax  free  single-lens 
reflex  system  makes  it  ideal  for  photo- 
micrography and  moy  be  attached  to 
any  microscope  in  a  matter  of  seconds 
with  a  single  adopter  ring.  Now  avail- 
able are  a  "cleorspot"  and  engraved 
cross  on  the  groundgloss  for  easier 
focusing.  Cleorspot  and  cross  installa- 
tion $10. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Heitz  Metraphot  No.   3   Exposure   Meter 

$17.50  with  leather  cose.  Barely 
larger  than  a  thimble  in  size,  the  well- 
protected  photo  cell  provides  a  wide 
measuring  range.  ASA  calibrations  go 
from  1  0  to  1 000;  shutter  speeds  from 
1  /  1  000th  to  two  minutes;  lens  stops 
from  F:l.-4  to  F:22.  May  be  at- 
tached to  Alpa  cameras. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

Heitz  Multiscope  Table  Viewer  for  35mm 
Film  and  Slides  $49.50.  Handles  un- 
cut 35mm  film  and  mounted  2x2  or 
stereo  tronsporencies.  25-watt  light- 
ing system.  Extendable  legs  permit 
viewing  in  either  a  horizontal  or  sloped 
position. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods,  call  for 
reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIDE  gives  trouble-free 
operation;  brightest  picture  on  the  screen,  and  scores  of  other 
benefits . 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  TWIN-SELECTROSLIDE 
nothing  beats  them,  built  with  more  than  32  years  of  experience, 
to  out-perform  and  out-last  all  others. 
SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully-automatic-projectors 
nothing  finer. ..nothing  more  enduring. ..and  there  is  a 
SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit  your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local 
Audio-Visual  Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTRO- 
SLIDE, or  consult  us. 


Illustrated  literature  OYoiloble  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


W    Spindler& 

\r  2201  Beverly  Blvd.,  lo»  Anj 


STANDARD 
SELECTROSLIDE 


f     ^^      SCIlfPPO      ESTABLISHED  192 
lo»  AngeleJ  57,  Calif  ,  Phone:  DUnkirk  9-1288 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


309 


WITH 


while 

presenting 
Audio - 
Visual 
programs 

DARKENING 


FORSE 


&  SHADES 


Finest  materials— decorative  colors 
Made  to  fit  any  size  windows 
Guaranteed  for  10  years 
Used  throughout  the  United  States 
since  1917 

Write  for  literature  and  fabric  samples. 
They're  free. 


MANUFACTURING  COMPANY 


2347  Sullivan  Ave.  •   St.  Louis  7,  Mo. 


Ilford  Pan  F  Film.  An  ultra-fine  grain 
pancliromatic  emulsion  avoilable  in 
35mm  rolls  and  casettes.  The  film 
has  been  increosed  in  speed  from  ASA 
16  to  25  without  increased  grain. 
For  more  informotion  circle  113  on  coupon 

Keystone  Turret  8mm  Camera  $99.95. 
The  Capri  K27  has  three  fixed-focus 
F:1.9  lenses  with  stops  from  F:1.9  to 
F:16.  The  lenses  are  composed  of  a 
Vi"  lens  with  two  converter  type 
lenses  giving  a  9mm  wide  angle  and 
a  25mm  telephoto.  Built-in  haze  filter 
and  type  A  filter.  Uses  8mm  rollfilm. 
"Woterhouse"  stops. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Konica  Konicameter  Exposure  Meter 
$9.95  with  case  and  neck  cord.  A 
sensitive  clip-on  exposure  meter  that 
fits  on  the  Konica  III  35mm  camera, 
it  has  simple  scales  for  quick  readings, 
ASA  film  speed  settings  from  10  to 
1600,  aperture  scale  from  F:l  .4  to  32, 
shutter  speeds  4  seconds  to  1  /1000th. 
For  more  information  circle  115  on  coupon 


FREE 

NFORMAtlON  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AV6UIDE,  2000  Linco 

n  Park  West,  Chicog 

»  14, 

III. 

1  am  in 

terested  i 

1  receiving 

more 

information  or 

a  demonstration 

of  the  item 

or  items  1  have  i 

ndicoted  by 

enc 

rcling 

the  code 

numbers  correspondi 

ng  with 

R.  E.  Schreiber's 

listings  of 

new 

AV  materials  and  equipment  in  your  June,         | 

1957  issue: 

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Nome  - 
Orgonii 
Address 

School 

RCA  Economical  Vidicon  Studio  Camera. 

Simplified  black-and-white  television 
camera,  engineered  with  a  vidicon 
pickup  tube  and  advanced  electronic 
circuitry  for  maximum  economy  in 
studio  on-air  or  closed-circuit  telecast- 
ing. Features  a  seven-inch  kinescope 
viewfinder,  built-in  video  operating 
controls,  non-linear  optical  focus, 
four-lens  turret,  self-contained  gam- 
ma circuit  for  high  quality  gray  scae 
rendition. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Riken  Folding  Flashgun  for  Ricoh  500 
Camera  $8.95.  The  BC-605  features 
a  built-in  electric  shoe  contact  that 
fits  into  the  camera,  eliminating  the 
need  for  connecting  cords  or  wires. 
Built-in  bulb  ejector,  extension  outlet, 
and  test  bulb;  ASA  &  PC  dual  tip  cord. 
Entire  unit  folds  to  pocket  size.  Case 
included. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 


Yankee    Slide    Viewer    $1.      Features    a 

focusing  eyepiece  with  large  lens 
threaded  for  in-and-out  focusing. 
Viewer  handles  1  6mm  and  8mm  color 
slides  as  well  as  standard  35mm  and 
2x2  slides. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  are  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  ore 
listed  under  the  some  generol  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  ore  given  in 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY   TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3   r.p.m.   microgroove  record 
min — minutes  i  running  time  > 
fr — fromes    I  filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

b&w — black  &  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
JH — Junior  High 
C — College 
Int — Intermediate 
SH — Senior  High 
A — Adult 

For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
new  materials  listed,  use  the  Service  Cou- 
pon on  poge  3  10. 

AGRICULTURE 

Alfalfa  Story  mp  CASC  30min  col  loon. 
Traces  the  history  of  olfolfa  from  its 
origin  in  Persia  up  to  its  production, 
utilization,  and  research  in  the  U.  S. 
Shows  projects  underway  to  control 
alfalfa  diseases  and  insect  pests.  Value 
of  alfalfa. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Poultry  Hygiene:  Refrigeration  fs  USPHS 
I  I  min  sd  col  free  loan.  Follows  proc- 
essed bird  through  the  plant  to  the 
retail  market,  outlining  the  refrigero- 
tion  temperatures  and  procedures  dur- 
ing processing,  storage,  and  tronsport. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Things    Keep    Changing    mp    SINCLAIR 
40min   sd   b&w   free.   Story  of  a   form 
family,  its  problems,  and  how  they  were 
solved. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

ART 
Audubon   ond  the   Birds  of  America   mp 

CORONET  I6min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$82.50.  The  life  and  works  of  John 
James  Audubon  ore  unfolded  as  his 
youthful  beginnings  in  America  ore 
recreated,  his  struggles  to  resolve  re- 
peated business  failures  with  an  intense 
interest  in  painting  wildlife,  his  deci- 
sion to  dedicate  his  life  to  his  art,  and 
his  eventual  triumph  in  the  publication 
of  The  Birds  of  America,  int. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 
Felt  Pen  Sketching  mp  YAF  10  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  How  the  common 
felt-point  marking  pen  con  be  used  in 
a  variety  of  ways  for  sketching. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

BUSINESS   EDUCATION 
Business    Methods    for    Young    People    fs 

VEC  25fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Encourages 
accurate,  up-to-date  business  methods 
for  the  young  earner;  discusses  advan- 
tages of  a  budget  and  how  to  prepare 


310 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


one;  proper  methods  of  writing  checks; 

checl<.ing  accounts.  JH. 

For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

Electronic  Computers  Improve  Manage- 
ment Control  mp  CALIFORNIA  20min 
sd  col  $150  r$10.  Presents  a  predica- 
ment in  a  typical  manufacturing  or- 
ganization when  a  large  customer  or- 
der is  cancelled  because  of  delays  in 
production.  History  of  the  order  is 
traced.  The  culprit  is  found  to  be 
paperwork  deloys  with  resulting  lock 
of  management  control.  A  proper  pro- 
duction control  system  through  the  use 
of  modern  business  machines  is  then 
pictured. 
For  more  informotion  circle  144  on  coupon 

How  to  Up  Sales  by  Better  Sales  Super- 
vision mp  UWF  30min  sd  b&w  sole. 
Borden  and  Busse,  sales  training  spe- 
cialists, in  a  new  demonstration  for 
sales  supervisors. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 
Potty  Gorman,  Teen-Ager  mp  FRITH  16 
min  sd  col  $1  30.  Teen  age  group  expe- 
riences sewing,  entertaining,  present- 
ing topics  to  their  club,  or  showing 
onimals  at  4-H  Club  Fair.  Designed  to 
stimulate  constructive,  healthy  atti- 
tudes towords  others.JH. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

FEATURES 
Lost    Boundaries    mp    BRANDON    97min 
sd    b&w    $195    r$)7.50.    Mel    Ferrer, 
Beatrice   Pearson,  and  Canada   Lee   in 
o   film    showing   the   anguish   and   the 
ironies  of  racial  taboo.  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont's    prize-winning    Parents    Maga- 
zine Speciol  Award  film. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 
New    AFC     Features    7mp    AFC     rental. 
Chandra     (93min),    a    million    dollar 
production  produced  in  Madras,  India, 
English  sub-titles;   Curious  Adventures 
of  Mr.   Wonderbird    (col   75min),   the 
first   full-length  animated  feature  at- 
tempted   in   France,    English   voices   by 
Peter  Ustinov,  Claire  Bloom,  and  oth- 
ers;   Rosho-mon    (Japanese);   Gate  of 
Hell    (Japanese — col);    Ugetsu    (Jap- 
anese);   Phantom   Horse    (Japanese — 
col ) ,  Umberto  D  (Italian). 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 
New   Brandon    Features   3mp   BRANDON 
rental.   The   three   top-ranking   French 
feature  film  comedies  include  Holiday 
^_for    Henrietto     (103min)     with    Dany 
^B  Robin  and   Hildegarde  Neff,   Mr.   Hu- 
^T  lot's    Holiday     (85min)    with    Jacques 
Tati,    and   The   Sheep   Has    Five    Legs 
(93min)      starring     Fernandel     in     six 
different   roles  and  six  stories. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

New  UWF  Features  5mp  UWF  rental. 
Lady  Godivo  (Maureen  O'Hara),  Hold 
Back  Tomorrow  (Cleo  Moore,  John 
Agar),  Naked  Down  (Arthur  Kennedy, 
Betto  St.  John),  To  Hell  and  Bock 
(Audie  Murphy),  Kiss  of  Fire  (Jack 
Palonce,  Barbara  Rush). 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

Scott  of  the  Antarctic  mp  DARTMOUTH 
95min  sd  col  $50.  John  Mills  in  the 
title  role  and  Diana  Churchill  as  Mrs. 
Scott  in  a  picturization  of  the  life  and 
work  of  one  of  the  great  legendary 
heroes  of  British  history.  Carefully 
documented. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 
Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely — The  Primory  Way 

fs  SVE  si  col.  Titles  in  health  set  In- 
clude Let's  Hove  a  Party  (43  frames), 
Ut's  Visit  Our  Friends  (30) ,  Let's  Get 
Ready  for  School  (30),  Ut's  Stand 
Toll  (35) ,  Let's  Visit  the  Dentist  (41 ) . 


You  can  teach  him 


faster 


Without  exception  —  in  controlled  tests,  the  groups  taught 
reading  by  tachistoscopic  methods  have  far  outdistanced  the 
control  groups. 

No  other  teaching  procedure  has  ever  had  such  unanimous 
approval  from  research  and  controlled  experimentation,  as  has 
been  accorded  the  Keystone  Tachistoscopic  Services. 

Reports  of  these  Studies  will  be  sent  on  Request.  Write  to 

Keystone  View  Company,  Meadville,  Penna. 

KEYSTONE  Tachistoscopic  Serrlces  have  proved  especially  effective  as 

aids  in  Remedial  and  Developmental   Reading,  Typewriting,  Sliorttiand, 

Bookkeeping,  Clerical  Training,  Music,  Arithmetic. 


Set  $26.25.  Sofety  set  includes  Sole 
and  Sound  at  School  (38  frames) ,  Sofe 
and  Sound  Along  the  Woy  (37), 
Safe  and  Sound  at  Home  (35).  Set 
$15.75.     Individual  titles  in  either  set 

$5.50.  Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Bicycle  Safety  Skills  mp  CORONET  11  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Cliff,  whose 
mastery  of  safety  skills  earns  him  on 
op>erator's  license,  shows  his  brother, 
who  is  still  too  young  to  ride  in  the 
street,  the  performance  techniques, 
traffic  rules  and  procedures,  and  bi- 
cycle inspection  practices  that  make 
safe  cyclers  today  and  good  motorists 
tomorrow.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Cycling  Safety  fs  VEC  25fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
How  to  register  bikes  for  licenses,  care 
of  the  bicycle,  correct  body  position 
when   riding,   traffic  and   safety   rules, 

signals. 

For  more  informotion  circle  154  on  coupon 

A  Fair  Chonce  mp  STERLING  1  5min  sd 
b&w  free.  Few  stories  of  fiction  con 
match  this  real- life  drama  of  an  ex- 
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Fitness   Skills  for  Children   3mp  YAF  ea 
lOmin  sd  b&w  $50.  Walk  Better,  Move 
Better,  Ploy  Better.  Int. 
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Hold  That  Line — with  Dirt  mp  FIRE  10 
min  sd  col  $75.  Designed  for  fast, 
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using   the   McLeod  Tool,   Pulaski,   and 

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Let's  Ploy  Safe:  Revised  mp  PORTAFILMS 
1  Omin  sd  col  $95  b&w  $55.  Designed 
to  motivate  safe  attitudes.  Same  story 
and  approach  of  earlier  edition.  Pri. 
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Moke  Your  Home  Safe  mp  YAF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $50.  An  up-to-date  home 
safety    lesson    for    elementary    school 

students.  Int. 

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None   for  the   Rood   mp   YAF    1 5min   sd 
b&w  $75.  Problem  of  teen-age  drink- 
ing and  driving.  Produced  in  collabora- 
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Studies.  JH. 

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NEUMADE  FILM  RACK 
MODEL  RK-1000 

Six  tiers  accommodate  102  —  35mm 
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surplus,  brand  new  ot  $89.50  ea. 
Three  or  more  $60.00  eo.  Prices 
F.O.B.  N.  Y. 


ECCO  FILM  CLEANER 

ECCO  NoriSOO  Speedroll  Applicator 
— an  efficient  time-soving  method  for 
cleaning  films.  $29.50. 
ECCO  No.  1  500  cleaning  fluid — inex- 
pensive —  efficient  —  easy  to  use. 
Per  qt.  $2.50.  Per  gal.  $9.60. 
ECCO  No.  2000  Negative  Film  Clean- 
ing Fluid  $6.50  per  gal. 

The  Camera  Mart,  Inc. 
1845Broodway      New  York  23,  N.  Y. 
PLozo  7-6977         Coble:  Comeromort 


'     EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


311 


HOME  ECONOMICS 
Hanging  and  Finishing  a  Hem  mp  BAILEY 
12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Two 
junior  high  school  girls  act  as  demon- 
strators, showing  the  proper  way  to 
model  a  skirt  and  the  correct  methods 
of  measuring,  pinning,  and  finishing 
0  hem. 
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Men's  and  Women's  Clothing  of  the 
Western  World  2fs  CME  35  and  28fr 
si  col  $11.  Models  in  authentic  cos- 
tumes ond  wigs  trace  the  generation  by 
generation  changes  in  dress  from  the 
atomic  age  to  the  time  of  the  Magna 
Carta;  captions  stress  relation  to  im- 
portant historical  events  of  each 
period. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Tricks  of  the  Trade  fs  BRISTOL  free. 
Behind  the  scenes  facts  about  the  im- 
portonce  of  personal  cleanliness,  a 
pleasant  smile,  and  neat  appearance 
ifor  those  handling  food.  Given  with  the 
strip  are  a  colorful  wall  chart  on 
grooming  and  individual  leaflets  for 
men  and  women. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

With  on  All-Star  Cost  mp   UWF    Mmin 
sd  col  free.  Methods  of  dry-heat  meat 
cookery:    roasting,   broiling,    and   pan- 
broiling. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS:  Elementary 
Golden  Classics  Series  4fs  YAF  si  col. 
Based  on  the  text  and  original  full- 
color  illustrations  of  Simon  and  Schus- 
ter's Gold  Stomp  Classics  of  the  some 
titles,  each  strip  presents  the  high- 
lights of  the  story's  plot  and  its  charac- 
ters in  o  manner  designed  to  stimulate 
interest  in  reoding  the  stories.  Gulliver's 


Travels,  King  Arthur,  Moby  Dick,  Rob- 
inson Crusoe.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Let's  Try  Choral  Reading  mp  YAF  1  Omin 
sd   b&w  $50.   What  choral   reading   is 
and   the  values  to  be  gained  from   it. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Mother  Goose  Villoge  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25 
ea$4.  Two  little  children  are  projected 
into  on  imaginary  Mother  Goose  Vil- 
lage where  they  meet  many  of  the 
little  friends  whom  they  hove  known 
in  their  Mother  Goose  books.  Off  to 
Mother  Goose  Village,  Inside  Mother 
Goose  Village,  Mother  Goose  Village 
Newspoper,  Old  Womon  Who  Lived  in 

0  Shoe,  Funny  Little  Man  on  the  Wall, 
Mother  Goose  Village  Post  Office,  .  ,  , 
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partment, .  .  .  Television  Station.  Pri. 
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New  Titles  in  Picture  Book  Parade  Series 
5mp  WESTON  Titles  include  Georgie 
&  Jenny's  Birthday  (each  6min  sd  col 
$75  b&w  $37.50  r$2.50-$4),  Circus 
Baby  (5  min  sd  col  $50  b&w  $25  r$2- 
$31,  Little  Red  Lighthouse,  and  Mike 
Mulligan   and    His   Steomshovel    (9   & 

1  Imin  ea  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50  r$3- 
$5).  Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 
Reading  Readiness  Kit  si  TWEEDY  44 
prepared  slides  for  overhead  projectors. 
Produced  to  be  used  with  no  specific 
reader  but  rather  the  set  is  a  group  of 
carefully  selected  developmental  word- 
phrase-picture-activity-story  associa- 
tions which  the  primary  teocher  con 
implement  to  meet  specific  classroom 
problems.  The  set  introduces  250  basic 
words  including  60  basic  object  nouns, 
another  part  of  the  set  combines  arti- 
cles   and    descriptive    adjectives    with 


IN  VISUAL  PRESENTAT 

MAKi  A 

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v«fith 

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DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE... 

THE  ADVANCE  FURNACE  CO. 

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object  nouns,  basic  action  verbs  and 
prepositions  are  next  token  up,  fol- 
lowed by  other  forms  of  presentation. 
In  5"x5"  size  $45,  7"x7"  $60,  10" 
xlO"  $69. 
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Secondary 
Basic  Stage  Lighting   Equipment  fs  CME 

40fr  si  col  $5.50.  Captioned  exterior 
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Development  of  the  Physical  Theatre  fs 
CME  55fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Pictures  the 
development  of  the  theatre  from  the 
fifth  century,  B.C.,  through  close-ups 
of  authentic  scale  models.  Manual. 
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English  Literature:  The  Romantic  Period 
mp  CORONET  Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Through  the  eyes  of  a  young 
journalist  of  1828,  we  see  a  period  of 
literary,  as  well  as  political,  revolu- 
tion. Dramatized  selections  from  Burns, 
Wordsworth,  Coleridge,  Bloke,  Byron, 
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individuality  and  independence  of 
spirit  of  England's  Romantic  writers. 
SH. 
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English  Literature:  The  Victorian  Period 
mp  CORONET  Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  To  the  bookshop  of  James 
Bain,  19th  century  shopkeeper,  come 
customers  interested  in  the  writings  of 
Macauloy,  Corlyle,  Darwin,  Huxley, 
Newman,  Dickens,  the  Bronte  sisters. 
Hardy,  Arnold,  Ruskin,  and  Carroll. 
Through  these  prominent  figures  of 
literature,  the  world  of  conflicting 
ideas  of  this  period  is  depicted.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Everyman  mp  GENERAL  FILMS  40min 
sd  col  apply  r$25.  The  famous  play 
in  a  first  English  version.  Musical  score 
by  David  Epstein.  Directed  by  Richard 
Hilliord. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Photoploy  Filmstrips  9fs  E&RG  col  ea 
$7.50.  Prepared  to  enhance  the  study 
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seporately.  Four  titles  for  the  elemen- 
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Earth,  Robinson  Crusoe,  Gloss  Slipper, 
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of  the  Round  Table. 
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MUSIC 

Bolakirey  Symphony  No.   I   in  C  rec  AN- 
GEL    1-12"    LP    $3.48.    Sir    Thomas 
Beecham  conducts  the  Royal   Philhar- 
monic Orchestra. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Cormina  Burana  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP 
$3.48.  Wandering  monks  and  scholars 
and  vagabond  poets  wrote  the  medi- 
eval poems  on  which  this  modern  work 
by  Carl  Orff  is  based.  Prologue  and 
Epilogue  lament  the  fate  of  man,  vic- 
tim of  the  Wheel  of  Fortune  at  whose 
turn  "one  is  deposed,  another  lifted 
high."  The  three  main  parts  celebrate 
the  joys  and  rites  of  spring,  drink, 
and  love.  Conducted  by  Wolfgang 
Sowollisch  with  the  Cologne  Radio 
Symphony,  the  Chorus  of  West  German 
Radio,  and  soloists  Agnes  Giebel,  Mar- 
cel Cordes,  Paul  Kuen. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Do-lt-Yourself  "H.M.S.  Pinafore"  rec 
CONCORD  RECORDS  1-12"  LP  $3.98. 
By  itself  the  recording  provides  the 
full   operetta   in  orchestral   form,   or  it 


312 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1957 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Monhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Alexander  the  Great" 
processed  for  Dr.  William  Lewin. 

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partment. 

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may  be  used  as  a  background  for  in- 
dividuol  or  group  singing  of  the  score 
— which  is  supplied. 
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Folk  Songs  and  Fairy  Toils  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP  recording.  The  Obernkirchen 
Children's  Choir  sings  The  Elfin  Friend, 
Wiegenlied,  Vespergesong,  The  Echo, 
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Songs;  Bremen  Town  Musicians  and 
America  the  Beautiful. 
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Garde  Republicaine  &  French  and  Amer- 
ican Military  Marches  rec  ANGEL  2- 
12"  LP  albums  each  $3.48.  The  Band 
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Grieg:  Overture  "In  Autumn"  &  Old 
Norwegian  Romance  with  Variations 
rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Also 
Schubert:  Symphony  No.  6  in  C  Major. 
Sir  Thomas  Beechom  and  the  Royal 
Philharmonic  Orchestra. 
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Handel's  Orotorio:  "Israel  in  Egypt"  rec 
ANGEL  2-12"  LP.  Conducted  by  Sir 
Molcolm  Sorgent  with  the  Liverpool 
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rison,  Monica  Sinclair,  Richord  Lewis, 
and  the  Huddersfield  Choral  Society. 
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Handel:  Solomon  rec  ANGEL  2-12"  LP. 
Sir  Thomas  Beechom  conducts  the 
Royal  Philharmonic  Orchestra,  Beech- 
om Chorol  Society,  and  soloists  John 
Cameron,  Alexander  Young,  Elsie 
Morison,  and  Lois  Marshall. 
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Igor  Markevitch  Conducts  Russian  Ballet 
rec  ANGEL  I- 12"  LP  $3.48.  Philhor- 
monic  Orchestro  performs  Sotie:  Pa- 
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Rose,  Debussy:  Afternoon  of  a  Foun, 
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Mick  Micheyl  of  Paris  Singing  Her  Own 
Songs  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP.  Winner 
of  the  Grand  Prix  du  Disque  de  Bon- 
heur  in  France,  Mick  coptures  the 
atmosphere  of  Paris  in  Continent 
Perdu,  Cano  Canoe,  Bel  Ami,  Mon 
Amour,  and  other  songs. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Mozart  Opera  "The  Abduction  from  the 
Seraglio"  rec  ANGEL  2-12"  LP  in  al- 
bum. $10.98.  Sir  Thomos  Beechom 
conducts  the  Royal  Philhormonic  Or- 
chestra and  Beechom  Choral  Society 
with  soloists  Lois  Marshall,  Use  Holl- 
weg,  Leopold  Simoneou,  and  Gerhard 
Linger. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Regimental  Band  of  The  Coldstream 
Guards  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48- 
Major  Douglos  Alexander  Pope,  Direc- 
tor of  Music  conducts  o  fanfare, 
marches,  medleys,  fantasia,  piccolo 
solo,  bugle  solo,  and  novelty  for 
mossed  clarinets. 
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The   Scots  Guards    &  The   Scots   Guords 
on   Parode  rec  ANGEL  2-12"   LP  al- 
bums   $3.48    each.    Regimental    Bond 
and  Massed  Pipers. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

PRODUCTS  &  INDUSTRIES 
Aluminum    in    Modern    Architecture    mp 

ASSOC  14min  sd  b&w  free.  Strength, 
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principles  of  sound  design  are  given  as 
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Cor   is   a   Woman    mp   MODERN    14min 


FOi)  THE  FORWARD  LOOK    .   .   . 


^      A  A  New  Film 
'^ ''>"'•      Catalog 

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2.  Geyser  Melodies 

3.  Holiday  Art 

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5.  Swedish  Family  Story 

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Techniques 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


313 


THERE'S 

NO    PLACE 

LIKE 


MUX 


FOR 

COLOR    FILMSTRIPS 

AND    SLIDES 

The  masters  make  the  difference 


ifl 


FRANK   HOLMES 

LABORATORIES  INC. 

1947   FIRST  STREET 

[SAN   FERNANDO,  CALIF. 

EMPIRE  5-4501 

WRITE  FOR   BROCHURE 

Here  it  is!  Just  Released! 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  l«n- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  ViLLE  LUMIERE" 

Film  #  4  of  the 
ACCENT  AIGU 

Conversational  Film  Series 
•   FOR    INFORMATION    REGARDING 

SALES  and  RENTALS 
Write    to 

FOCUS  FILMS  CO. 

1385  Westwood  Blvd.  Los  Angeles  24,  Calit. 


pwuNG  Pictures 

NEW  RELEASES: 

Ifl  1 1      For  Social  Studies— of 
People  and  Places  in  the 
News 
"LIFE  IN  HAITI"— Color.  17  Min. 
"LIFE  IN  MOROCCO"— Color,  1 1  Min. 
(Write  for  descriptive  brochure  on  these 
and   other  latest   releases) 
1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd. 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931 

SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS         | 

BIOLOGY 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS 

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CHEMISTRY 

MICROBIOLOGY 

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Brilliant 

Spectrocolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

•ex  599E 

Suffem,  New  Yerfc 

sd   col   free.   How   to  core   for  a   car's 

cooling  system. 

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Challenge  in  the  Air  mp  BIS  I4min  sd 
b&w  $55  r$3.  Latest  in  the  series  of 
films  recording  the  highlights  of  the 
Society  of  British  Aircraft  Construc- 
tors' display  at  Fornborough.  In  this 
famous  yearly  event,  the  finest  and 
newest  products  of  British  technical 
skill  and  design  are  on  exhibition  for 
the  public. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Drilling  for  Oil  mp  DOWLING  22min  sd 
col  $200.  Step-by-step  operations  of 
drilling  an  oil  well  told  through  live 
action  and  animation;  search  for  new 
oil  pools.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Long  Pull  mp  MODERN  29min  sd  col 
free.  Drama,  color,  and  sound  of  a 
giant  steel  plant  producing  steel  wire 
for  thousands  of  jobs  from  tire  chains 
to  screws. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Skylines  mp  MODERN  29min  sd  col  free. 
Portrays  the  role  of  structural  steel  in 
the  skylines  of  today- — skyscrapers, 
bridges,  and  the  new,  low  horizontal 
skylines  of  modern  industry,  shopping 
centers,  and  schools. 
For  more  informotion  circle  194  on  coupon 

Those  Fabulous  Prefabs  mp  MODERN 
14min  sd  col  free.  Beautiful,  graceful, 
modern  homes  in  o  variety  of  settings. 
For  more  information  circle  19S  on  coupon 

PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 
Former  and  the  Sportsman — Partners  in 
Wildlife  mp  BOYD  29min  sd  col  free. 
Shows   how   soil   conservation   methods 
supports    good    hunting    and    how    re- 
spect for  the  farmer  and  proper  gun- 
handling    on    the    part   of   the    hunter 
keep  hunting  grounds  open. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 
How  to  Play   Hockey  8mp  AHCA  6- 1  1 
min    ea    $300    set.    Intended    for    use 
with  boys  in  their  early  teens  with  the 
exception    of    the    more    advanced 
"teomplay"  subjects.  Skating   (9mln), 
Stickhandling     (6),     Passing     (6), 
Checking     (6),    Shooting     (8),    Goal- 
tending      (8),     Offensive    Teomplay 
(11),   Defensive  Teomplay    (11). 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Quest  for  Red  Trout  mp  MODERN  28min 
sd  col  free.  Action,  adventure,  and  the 
outdoor  life  on  a  fishing  trip  for  rare 
red  trout  in  the  beautiful  Canadian 
wilderness. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 
At  Easter  Time  fs  SVE  1  9fr  sd  col  $6  fs 

only  $4.50  rec  only  $1.50.  Five-year- 
old  Phillip  learns  that  spring  flowers 
ore  in  bloom  for  Easter  and  that  Easter 
is  the  day  we  are  especially  glad  for 
Jesus.  Phillip  sees  the  lovely  flowers 
and  hears  the  fine  music  of  the  church 
organ  and  then  goes  to  church  school 
for  the  Easter  lesson. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

Bringing  in  the  Sheaves  mp  BAPTISTA 
30min  sd  bCrw  $150  r$10.  Story  of 
man  and  one  of  his  daughters  who 
give  their  hearts  to  Christ  and  of  the 
other  daughter  who  does  not  because 
of  the  death  of  her  mother.  Her  recon- 
ciliation with  God  is  indicated. 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

Frontiers  of  Faith  42mp  NAAJS  30min 
ea  (Educational  Kinescopes)  r$6.50 
ea.  Interesting  Jewish  personalities; 
titles   include    Between   Two   Eternities 

(Solomon  Schechter),  Gift  (Judah 
Touro),  King's  Hunchback  (Moses 
Mendelssohn ) ,     Lawyer    from     Boston 

(Louis  D.  Brandeis),  Pugnacious  Sail- 


DON'T  WAIT 


TO   PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    OF 

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MOVIE     FILM 


All    give 


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Coronet 
National  Film 
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FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 

SUPER     VAP  O   RATE 
PROTECTS  AGAINST   Scratches.  Finger- 
marks,   Oil.    Water    and    Climatic    Changes 
ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 
THE    LIFE    OF    THE    FILM 
Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 
Look   for  Vacuumate   on   the   Leader! 
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PHASE   FILMS 

The  rhase  Films  are  mature  single-purpose  films 
presenting  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  ui  U^ing  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
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Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  .\NIMATION. 
Write  for  Titles,   Descriptive  Folders  or  Previews. 

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PREHISTORIC  ANIMALS 
OF  THE  TAR  PITS 

1 14    reels,  elementary-jr.   high   film 

new  release 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

I0S2I  $«Ht>  MONIC*  >LVO.       IDS  HHGELES  29,  C«Ur. 


314 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


ing  Master  (Urioh  P.  Levy).  Concepts 
and  values  of  Judaism  titles:  As  a 
Wind  thaf  Blows,  Microscope  and  fhe 
Prayer  Shawl,  Mrs.  Steinberg's  Partner 
in  Heaven,  Pages  from  the  Talmud, 
Sayings  of  the  Fathers,  Thief  and  the 
Hangmon,  Third  Attribute,  36.  The 
land  of  Israel:  Bible  Detective  of  the 
Holy  Land,  Camel  and  I,  Human  Ele- 
ment, Very  Special  Village.  Customs 
and  proctices:  Fourth  Commandment, 
His  Greot  Name,  Seventh  Day,  Thou 
Shalt  Teoch  Them  Diligently.  Holidays 
and  festivals:  Cry  o  Warning  (Hanuk- 
kah).  Home  for  Passover,  In  the  Be- 
ginning (Simchat  Toroh),  Passover  of 
Rembrandt  Van  Rijn,  Thanksgiving 
(Sukkot) .  Jewish  struggle  for  survival : 
In  the  Beginning,  Lost  Rabbi,  Pho- 
nograph. Civil  rights  and  religious 
P  freedom:  An  American  Ballad,  Enemy, 
Liberty  in  a  Feotherbed,  Night  in  the 
Forest. 

For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 
Lightning  and  Old  Man  Macy  fs  SCRIP- 
TURE 35fr  si  col  $5.  A  little  Christian 
newsboy  shows  on  old  man  what  it 
means  to  serve  Jesus  and  is  rewarded 
with  a  new  bike. 

For  more  informotion  circle  202  on  coupon 
Long  Way  to  Tenongo  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr   si   col    $5.    A    little   Mexican    boy's 
dishonest  scheme  to   make   money 
plunges  him  into  a  quicksand  trap  and 
gives    a    missionary    a    chance    to    tell 
him  obout  the   Lord  Jesus. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 
Man   with  the   Big   Stick   fs   SCRIPTURE 
35  fr  si  col  $5.  Two  Chrisitian  school- 
boys   risk    bodily    harm    to    witness    to 
others,  and  the  way  is  opened  for  the 
Gospel  in  a  needy  village  of  India. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 
Martyred  Men  mp  GOSPEL  30min  sd  col 
$250   r$15.   An   interpretation   of  the 
event    in    the    Ecuadorian     jungles    in 
which  five  missionaries  lost  their  lives. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 
More   Than    Champions    mp   WORLD  — 
Conveys  the  spiritual  side  of  the  lives 
of    such    participants    as   Carl    Erskine, 
Dr.  Louis  H.  Evans,  Tom  Harmon,  Bob 
Richards,    Branch    Rickey,   and    Doak 
Wolker.  Their  expressions  of  Christian 
testimony   are    interspersed   with   foot- 
age of  sports  events. 
For  more  informotion  circle  206  on  coupon 
Passion    Story    6fs    CONCORDIA    sd    col 
$43.75.    Set    is   available   with   multi- 
use  records  for  the  first  time.  Custom- 
ers already  owning  silent  version  may 
secure   12"  LP  recordings  at  $3  each. 
One  side  of  record  is  for  children;  the 
other  side  for  general  use. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

Story  of  Jesus  24  fs  Cathedral  col  Gr 
b&w  sd.  Starts  with  John  the  Baptist 
and  carries  through  the  Virgin  Birth 
and  the  Savior's  entire  life  around 
Jerusalem,  including  His  deoth  at  the 
cross  and  the  Resurrection.  24  frames 
per  episode  with  dramatic  recorded 
audio  sequence  to  go  with  each  one. 
One  side  of  the  record  is  for  adult  or 
general  church  use;  the  other  is  for 
children.  Characters  speak  lines,  nat- 
ural sound  effects,  and  full  orchestral 
background  ore  employed.  Each  epi- 
sode is  obout  a  single  subject,  such 
OS  the  healing  of  the  leper  or  the  blind 
beggar. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Susan's  Fifty  Cents  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr  si  col  $5.  A  Junior  High  girl  is 
tempted  to  keep  money  that  doesn't 
belong  to  her  but  learns  that  God 
blesses  those  who  forsoke  oil  sin. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

The  Way   Scries   8   mp   METHODIST  eo 
30min  sd  b&w   r$8  eo.   Films  cover  a 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  16mm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mm  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  iViatching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 
Vacuumating 
Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

764  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


v::.-' 


Let's  TMak  and  Be  Safe 

Shows  children  how  ihey  can 
\a  develop  safe  attitudes  in  school, 
hy  always  putting  on  their 
thinking  caps. 

pOrtafilmS        orchard  U.k^.  Ml,  h. 


variety  of  everyday  problems  and 
needs  and  show,  in  an  interdenomina- 
tional manner,  the  application  of  the 
Christian  Gospel  of  Love  to  such  oreas 
of  human  concern  as  forgiveness, 
brotherhood,  vocational  choice,  and 
death.  Titles  include:  An  Eye  for  an 
Eye  ond  The  Better  Lot  (juvenile  de- 
linquency). Tourist  (brotherhood), 
Give  Us  Tomorrow  (forgiveness). 
Homecoming  (jobs).  Labor  of  Love 
(family  life).  Ceiling  5000  (labor  re- 
lations). Immortal  Love  (peace  of 
mind)  . 


Film:    The  Better  Lot 


For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 
Witch  Doctor's  Curse  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr  si  col  $5.  An  Ecuadorian  Indian 
girl  is  almost  frightened  to  death  by 
a  curse  until  a  missionary  explains 
that  God's  Son  mode  the  only  sacrifice 
necessary  for  sin. 
For  more  information  circle  21 1  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  Biology 
Maryland  Mornings  mp  MM  9min  sd  col 
free.  A  film  on  waterfowl  picturing 
ducks  flying  over  the  waters  of  Chesa- 
peake Bay  and  the  inland  ponds  of  the 
Eastern  Shore,  Canadian  Geese,  and 
other  wildfowl. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 


GOLDEN  REEL  AWARD  WINNER! 

A  SHORT  VISION 

("The  Cartoon  of  the  End  of  the  World") 
"Audiences  sat   in  stunned   silence." 

—  TIME  Magazine 
7    Min.      16mm 
Sale:  Eastman  Color  $100;  B&W  $50 

Brandon  Films,  lnc.rv1^>c^"^N.y.  "■ 


^v. 


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PRINTING 
PROCESSING   '   RECORDING 

AM  1  6mm  motion  picture 

and  35mm  slide  and  film 

strip  service  —  radio  transcriptions 


FILM   SERVICE 
C^k^     FIIM    PRODUCTION 


224    ABBOTT    ROAD 
EAST    LANSING,    MICH 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


315 


Menoboni's  Birds  32sl  MODERN  ENTER- 
PRISES col  $10.50.  Collection  of  bird 
portroits  showing  birds  in  flight.  Done 
with  ottention  to  detoil  and  realistic 
settings.  Pamphlet  fully  describes  each 
bird,  sex  colorings,  habitat,  and  other 
pertinent  information. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Mueller-Ward  Model  of  the  Rhesus 
Monkey  Brain.  WARD'S  $35.  Also 
available  unpointed  and  unmounted  for 
$16.  Scale  magnification  is  2.25x 
which  mokes  the  model  6.25  by  4.75 
by  4  Inches,  not  including  base  and 
standard.  An  interesting  example  of  a 
primote  ot  on  intermediate  level  of 
evolution  between  man  ond  lower  ani- 
mols. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Perils  of  the  Wild  mp  UWF  1  Omin  sd 
b&w  $22.95.  The  instinct  for  survival 
among  animals,  large  and  smoll,  is 
seen  as  a  forest  fire  sweeps  toward 
them. 
For  more  informotion  circle  215  on  coupon 

Volvox  si  GBS  ea  $1.40.  /vAicroscope 
slides  show  the  various  stages  of  this 
specialized  colonial  form  including  the 
daughter  colonies,  antheridia,  oogonia, 
and  zygotes. 
For  more  information  circl*  216  on  coupon 

Elementary 

Alaskan    Wildlife    fs    VEC    34fr   si    b&w 
$3.50.     Animals,     birds,     and    marine 
life;  facts  about  their  modes  of  living; 
economic  importance.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  217  on  coupon 

Americon  Fishes  4fs  YAF  si  col  $17.50. 
Latest  in  the  series  based  on  the  well- 
known  Golden  Nature  Guides.  Copy  of 
Golden  Nature  Guide  of  same  title  in- 
cluded in  set.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  218  on  coupon 


Correlated  Science  Series  —  Astronomy 
Group  4fs  SVE  si  col  $21.60  eo  $6. 
Correlate  with  Row  Peterson  Basic 
Science  Education  Series.  Colored 
drawings  and  photogrophs  visualize 
simply  and  vividly  the  remote  ond  ab- 
stract   subjects    of    astronomy.    Earth's 

Nearest  Neighbor    (moon)     (45  frames). 
Sun  and  Its  Family   (461,  You  and  the 
Universe     (43),    Pictures    in    the    Sky 
(46).  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

Creatures  of  the  Desert  mp  YAF  1  Omin  sd 
b&w    $50.     Adaptations    that    enable 
animols  to  survive  there.   Int. 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

David  and  the  Sea  Gulls  fs  ICONOGRAPH 
64fr  si  b&w  $4.  The  true  life  story  of 
the  vacation  adventures  of  a  1  0-year- 
old  boy  on  a  small  island  off  the  coast 
of  Maine.  Concerns  the  rescue  and 
core  of  injured  sea  gulls  ond  lost  gull 
chicks,  emphasizing  that  birds  must 
not  be  touched  or  disturbed  except  In 
unusual  emergencies.  Strip  is  o  cap- 
tioned treatment  of  the  book  of  the 
some  name.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  221  on  coupon 

How  Birds  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Jack  believes 
oil  birds  ore  pests  like  the  little  crows 
in  his  garden.  Looking  around,  how- 
ever, he  observes  that  birds  help  us  in 
many  ways  such  as  providing  us  with 
food,  destroying  harmful  insects  and 
rodents,  eating  weed  seeds,  and  giv- 
ing us  pleasure  with  their  bright  colors 
and  happy  songs.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

How  Insects  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Working  in 
his  mother's  flower  garden,  Bill  notices 
only  harmful  insects,  but  when  he  and 
Jack  ao  fishing  he  becomes  owore  of 


IIT 


^^ 


s(^ltec^^P 


TIME! 


-o  e- 


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Dependable  Operation  of  your 

Audio  -  Visual  Equipment! 


MEMBER 

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Preventive  maintenance  will  locate  troubles  in  your  audio-visual 
equipment  before  they  occur— to  insure  that  your  equipment  will 
operate  dependably  every  time.  Your  NAVA  dealer  ofiFers  spe- 
cialized A-V  repair  service,  including 

•  Factory-trained  technicians  with  years  of  experi- 
ence in  repairing  A-V  equipment 

•  Electronic  testing  equipment,  special  test  films  and 
tapes,  special  mechanical  equipment 

•  Factory   replacement  parts  kept   in  stock  locally, 
immediately  available  when  you  need  them. 

Remember  .  .  .  it's  important  to  buy  your  A-V  equipment  from 
the  dealer  who  will  repair  it  for  you— your  NAVA  Audio-Visual 
Dealer.  His  other  services  include  consultation  and  advice  on 
proper  utilization  of  audio-visuals;  rentals  of  equipment  and 
films,  and  custom  projection  and  recording  service.  For  a  list  of 
NAVA  dealers  coded  to  show  the  services  offered  by  each  one, 
write 

NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL  ASSOCIATION,  Inc, 


Fairfax,  Virginia 


many  useful  insects.  These  insects  de- 
stroy harmful  ones,  they  ore  food  for 
fish  and  birds,  bees  carry  pollen  and 
make  honey,  silk  worms  make  their 
contribution,  and  others  are  beautiful 
and  fascinating  to  observe.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

How  Trees  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Wolking 
through  the  woods  with  his  father, 
Wally  sees  different  kinds  of  trees 
and  begins  to  learn  of  the  many  ways 
trees  help  us  by  supplying  lumber,  food, 
and  material  for  things  we  moke.  In 
the  story  of  the  mighty  old  oak,  Wally 
realizes  how  very  long  it  takes  a  tree 
to  grow  and  how  it  is  valuable  through- 
out its  life.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

How  Water  Helps  Us  mp  CORONET  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  When  the 
water  supply  to  his  house  is  temporarily 
cut  off,  Dickie  begins  to  understand 
how  important  water  is  for  drinking, 
washing,  cooking,  and  other  uses  in 
the  home.  He  realizes,  also,  thot  we 
use  it  for  putting  out  fires,  os  a  source 
of  food,  for  transporting  people  and 
materials,  for  growing  crops,  and  for 
recreation.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Pony  Farm  mp  FRITH  1  Imin  sd  col  $90- 
Study  of  purebred  Shetland  ponies 
showing  mores  and  fools  with  special 
emphasis  on  Firefly,  Dolly,  and  Taffy; 
core  and  raising.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Prehistoric  Animals  of  the  Tor  Pits:  Story 
of  Rancho  La  Brea  mp  FA  14min  sd 
col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Introduces  the 
tor  pits  at  Rancho  La  Brea  in  the  city 
of  Los  Angeles  and  the  skeletons  of 
some  of  the  animals  taken  from  them. 
Illustrates  the  methods  used  by  paleon- 
tologists in  identifying  and  assembling 
fossil  materials.  Animols  are  pictured 
in  miniature.  Manner  in  which  they 
were  trapped  is  indicated.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 


Prehistoric  Animal  From  Tar  Pits 

Summer  is  an  Adventure  mp  CORONET 
1  1  min  sd  col  $1  00  b&w  $55.  For  Fred 
and  Judy,  summer  is  a  time  for  fun 
at  the  beach,  catching  fireflies,  and. 
picknicking;  a  time  for  seeing  flowers, 
plants,  birds,  and  insects,  for  walking 
in  the  woods,  and  for  enjoying  long, 
warm,  bright  days.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  228  on  coupon 

We  Explore  the  Woodland  mp  CORONET 
llmin  sd  col  SI  00  b&w  $55.  With 
Grandpo,  Ken  and  Pom  set  out  on  on 
exciting  exploration.  Trees,  wild- 
flowers,  small  animals,  colorful  birds, 
insects,  and  wild  fruit  are  among  their 
discoveries.  The  woodland  is  a  kind 
of  home  shared  by  many  different 
plants  and  onimals.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

Weather  Station  mp  YAF  1  Omin  sd  b&w 
$50.  Functions  of  the  weather  station, 
its  workers,  value  of  weather  forecasts. 


316 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


and  how  they  are  made.   Int. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 
Wild   Animal   Families   mp   FA    lOmin   sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Presents  seven  oni- 
mal    families    shown    in    their    natural 
habitat       with       family       relationships 
stressed:     bison,     pronghorn     antelope, 
prairie     dog,      bear,      porcupine,      elk, 
Canadian  geese.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  231  on  coupon 

GENERAL  SCIENCE 
Atoms    in    Three    Dimensions    CHICAGO. 
Model  set  permits  study  of  space  rela- 
tionships   in    various    molecules.    Built 
to    exact    dimensions    for    proper    val- 
ences and  valence  angles.   Permanent, 
brilliant  colors  ore  impregnated  in  the 
plastic     designate     carbon,     hydrogen, 
nitrogen,    phosphorus,   sulfur,   chlorine, 
bromine,   iodine,  fluorine,  oxygen,  sili- 
con. Holes  are  precisely  drilled  to  per- 
mit joining  of  the  spheres  by  means  of 
pegs.   Set  consists  of  69  balls  and  59 
pegs.   Larger  sets  available. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 
Automobile     rec     UNICORN     1-12"     LP 
$5.95.     An     "exhaustive"     survey     of 
automobile     sounds     from     the      1906 
Cadillac  to  the   1956  Ferrari.  With   12 
color  photos  of  famous  antique  cars. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 
Our   Living   Soil   mp   GOLDEN   25min   sd 
col  $200.  Conservation  of  soil   includ- 
ing water  cycles  and  life  cycles  of  the 
soil.  Shows  farms  from  Pennsylvania  to 
Colifornia    practicing    modern    methods 
of  soil  conservation. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Elementary 
Age  of  Discovery  mp  YAF   1  5  min  sd  col 

$150  b&w  $75.  An  all-animation  film 
explaining  the  couse-and-effect  rela- 
tionship of  events  of  the  lote  1 5th 
century  as  they  led  to  the  discovery  of 
the  New  World.  Int. 

For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 
Arab  Village  mp  YAF  lOmin  sd  b&w  $50. 
Documentary    story    of    Merj,    a    small 
rural   village    in    Lebanon,   telling   how 

» villagers  cooperate  to  bring  irrigation 
ond  medical  service  to  the  village.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Australia:  The  Lond  and  the  People  mp 
CORONET  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$82.50.  Location,  nature  of  the  land, 
climate,  major  economic  activities, 
British  heritage.  Int. 
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Early  American  Civilizations  mp  CORO- 
NET 11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Ruins  of  great  cities  such  as  Chichen 
Itza,  beautiful  Mayan  carvings,  the 
Teotihuaconos'  Pyramid  of  the  Sun, 
the  Aztec  calendar  stone,  fine  Incan 
weavings,  and  other  art  objects,  ruins 
and  reconstructions  attest  to  the  highly 
developed  civilizations  of  the  Indians 
of  eorly  America.  Influences  of  these 
cultures  upon  our  own  indicated.  Int. 
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Econocraft  Basic  Globe.  DENOYER.  A 
1  2"  globe  available  with  various  stands 
or  cradles  from  $14.80  to  $21.  Uses  a 
single  color  for  land  areas  and  another 
for  water  areas.  Limited  number  of 
place  names.  Fewer  parallels  and 
meridians  for  simplified  study. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 

INDEX  TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

AERO  Service  Corp.,  210  E.  Courtland  St., 
Philadelphia  20,  Pa. 

AERO  EQUIPMENT  Co.,  7127  Vinelond  Ave., 
N.   Hollywood,   Calif. 

AFC:  Audio  Film  Classics,  2138  E.  75  St., 
Chicago  49. 

AFL-CIO  Film  Division,  815  16th  St.,  N.W., 
Washington  6. 

AHCA:  American  Hockey  Coaches  Assn.,  Ed- 
ward Jeremiah,   Hanover,  N.  H. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — June,  1957 


AIREQUIPT  Mfg.   Co.   Inc.,  20  Jones  St.,  New 

Rochelle,    N.   Y. 
ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  City. 
ASSOCIATION    Films    Inc.,   347   Madison   Ave., 

New    York    17. 
ATLAS    Phofo    Supplies,    113    W.    31     St.,    New 

York    City. 
AMPLIFIER  CORP.  of  America,  398   Broadway, 

New  York   13. 
BAILEY     Films     Inc.,     6509     DeLongpre     Ave., 

Hollywood    28. 
B&J:  Burke  &  James  Inc.,  321  S.  Wabash  Ave., 

Chicago  4. 
BIS:    British    Information   Services,    45    Rocke- 
feller Plaza,   New  York  20. 
BOYD  Film  Co.,  1595  Selby  Ave.,  St.  Paul  4. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200   W.    57    St.,    New 

York    19. 
BRISTOL-Myers   Products   Division,   Educational 

Service    Department,    45    Rockefeller    Plaza, 

New  York  20. 
CALIFORNIA,    University    of.    Extension    Dept., 

405   Hilgord  Ave.,   Los  Angeles  24. 
CASC:    Certified    Alfolfo     Seed    Council,     Box 

8169,  Chicago  80. 


CATHEDRAL    Films     Inc.,     140    N.    Hollywood 

Way,    Burbank,   Calif. 
CANON    Camera    Co.,    550    Fifth    Ave.,    New 

York  City. 
CHART-PAK   Inc.,   100  Lincoln  Ave.,  Stamford, 

Conn. 
CHICAGO    Apparatus    Co.,    1735    N.    Ashland 

Ave.,  Chicago  22. 
CME:     Communications     Materials     Exchange, 

Box   62,   West   Covino,   Calif. 
CONCORD    Record    Corp.,    519    S.    Fifth    Ave., 

Mt.    Vernon,    N.    Y. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.    Louis    18. 
CORONET   Films,  65   E.   South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago   I . 
CRUSADE    for    Freedom,    345    E.    46   St.,    New 

York    17. 
DARTMOUTH    College    Films,    Fairbanks    Hall, 

Hanover,  N.   H. 
DENOYER-Geppert  Co.,  5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 

Chicago  40. 
DOWLING,    Pot,    Pictures,    1056    S.    Robertson 

Blvd.,   Los  Angeles  35. 
EORG:    Educational    ond    Recreational    Guides 

Inc.,    10  Brainerd   Rood,   Summit,   N.  J. 


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HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1500  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  31  West 
54th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educationol  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineoio,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hardcover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tape 
recording  in  educotion. 

A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teochers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annuol  Edition,  1957.  Educo- 
tors  Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  ADMINISTRATION. 
By  Fred  Horcleroad  and  William  Allen. 
Edited  by  Dean  McClutky.  122  pp. 
Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Company, 
Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St.,  Du- 
buque, Iowa.    $3.25. 

THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  READER.  By 
James  S.  Kinder  and  F.  Dean  Mc- 
Clusky,  400  pp.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers,  215  W.  Ninth  St., 
Dubuque,  Iowa.   $5.75. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Harry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 

EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive listing  of  best  1 6  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplements 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  are 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  ond  billed 
at  the  same  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  case).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE  (comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects),  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annual  supplement  service 
through  Fall  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
$5.00  eoch  unless  ordered  ond  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  cose.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950  University  Ave.,  New  York  52. 

EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  ond  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 

EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Third  Annual  Edition, 
1957.  Edueotors  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


317 


EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britonnico  Films  Inc.,  1150 

Wilmette   Ave.,   Wilmette,    III. 
EK:  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EXAKTA   Camera    Co.,    705    Bronx    River    Rd., 

Bronxviile  8,   N.  Y. 
EYE   Gate   House    Inc.,    2716   41st   Ave.,    Long 

Island  City   I. 
FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521   Santa 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25. 
FIRE-Fighting     Films,     414     Mason     St.,     San 

Francisco   2. 
FRITH  Films,   1816  N.  Highlond,  Hollywood  28. 
GATES  Radio  Co.,  Quincy,   III. 
GENERAL  FILMS  Inc.,  Box  601,  Princeton,  N.  J. 
GOLDEN   Key  Productions   Inc.,   1921    Hillhurst 

Ave.,  Hollywood  27. 
GOSPEL    Films    Library,    Box    2211,    Charleston 

W.  Va. 


Di  rectory 

of    Local 

A  V    Dealers 


California    Dealers 


RALKE  CO.,    INC. 
829   S.   Flower  St. 
Los  Angeles   17, 
Calif. 


.«"/« 


Deiln 


Connecticut  Dealers 

JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

1 83  Foirfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 

Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Flo. 

Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  III. 

Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Konsas  City  6,  Mo. 

New  Jersey   Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Woshington   Street,    Newark,    N.   J. 

Ohio  Dealers 

M.  H.  AAARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

For  information  about  Directory  rotes, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  III. 

CLASSIFIED 

Color  slide  duplicates  —  top  quality  — 
highest  color  fidelity.  35  mm;  stereo;  35 
mm  from  stereo.  Free  cropping.  Send  for 
our  low  prices.  HAMILTON  COLOR,  127 
N.  Second  St.,  Homilton,  Ohio. 


HEITZ,  Karl,  Inc.,  480  Lexington  Ave.,  New 
York    17. 

HOFFBERG  Productions  Inc.,  362  W.  44  St., 
New   York    18. 

ICONOGRAPH  Filmstrips,  520  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York  36. 

ILFORD  Inc.,  37  W.  65  St.,  New  York  23. 

JACRONOA  Mfg.  Co.,  5449  Hunter  St.,  Phila- 
delphia  31. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit   1. 

KEYSTONE  Camera  Co.,  Hollet  Square,  Boston, 

KONICA  Camera  Co.,  76  W.  Chelten  Ave., 
Philadelphia. 

MESTON'S  Travels  Inc.,  3801  N.  Piedras,  El 
Paso. 

METHODIST  Publishing  House,  New  York  11 

MINNESOTA,  University  of,  Audio-Visual  Edu- 
cation Service,  Minneapolis  14. 

MM:  Minneapolis-Moline  Co.,  Film  Library, 
Minneapolis   1. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E.  54  St., 
New    York    22. 

MODERN  ENTERPRISES,  Box  455,  Van  Nuys, 
Colif. 

NAAJS:  Notional  Academy  for  Adult  Jewish 
Studies,  The  United  Synagogue  of  America, 
1109   Fifth   Ave.,   New  York  28. 

NATIONAL  AUDUBON  Society,  1130  Fifth 
Ave.,   New  York  28. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St.,  New 
York    19. 

NEWARK  Electric  Co.,  223  W.  Madison  St., 
Chicago   6. 

NEW  YORK  UNIVERSITY  Film  Library,  26 
Washington    Place,    New   York   3. 

NYTIMES:  New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tional  Activities,    New   York   36. 

PCR:  Psychological  Cinema  Register,  Penn- 
sylvania State  University,  University  Park. 

PORTAFILMS,    Orchord    Lake,    Mich. 


RAND  McNally  &  Co.,  Box  7600,  Chicago  SO. 

RCA,  Camden,   N.  J. 

RIKEN     Optical     Industries,     521      Fifth     Ave., 

New    York    City. 
SANTA   FE   Railway  Filim   Bureau,   SO  E.   Jack- 
son Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
SCRIPTURE   Press,    1825    College   Ave.,    Whea- 

ton.    III. 
SEAL    Inc.,   Shelton,   Conn. 
SINCLAIR  Refining  Co.,  Sales  Promotion  Dept., 

600    Fifth    Ave.,    New   York  20. 
STERLING-Movies    U.S.A.    Inc.,   43    W.    61    St., 

New  York  23. 
STURGIS  Library  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Stur- 

gis,    Mich. 
SVE:   Society   for   Visual    Education    Inc.,    1345 

Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicogo   14. 
TECNIFAX   Corp.,    195    Appleton    St.,    Holyoke, 

Mass. 
TFC:    Teaching    Film    Custodians    Inc.,    25    W. 

43   St.,   New  York  36. 
TWEEDY    Transparencies,    321     Central    Ave., 

Newark. 
UAW-CIO,     Public     Relations     Dept,,     800     E. 

Jefferson  Ave.,   Detroit  14. 
UNICORN,  75   State  St.,  Boston. 
USPHS:   U.   S.   Public   Health  Service,   Box   1S5, 

Chamblee,  Go. 
UWF:    United    World    Fiilms    Inc.,     1445    Park 

Ave.,   New   York   29. 
VEC:   Visual   Education   Consultants    Inc.,   2065 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
WARD'S    Natural    Science    Establishment    Inc., 

3000  E.  Ridge  Rood,  Rochester  9,  N.  Y. 
WESTON   Woods  Studios   Inc.,   Westport,   Conn. 
WORLD-Wide     Pictures,     Box     1055,     Sherman 

Oaks,  Calif. 
WORLD  TRAVEL  Films,  Wynnewood,  Pa. 
YAF:  Young  America  Films   Inc.,   18   E.  41   St., 

New   York    17. 
YANKEE    Photo    Products,    3325    Union   Pacific 

Ave.,   Los  Angeles  23. 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Advance  Furnace  Co 312 

American  Bible  Society 308 

Amplifier  Corp.  of  America 304 

Audio  Devices  .-_ 303 

Audio- Visual  Research— 314 

Bailey    Films 313 

Bell  &  Howell  Co 271 

Berndt-Boch _ „.  304 

Brandon  Films _     315 

Brice,   Arthur  T.    (Phase   Films) 314 

Broodman  Films.. - 308 

Camera   Equipment  Co 301 

Camero  Mart,  Inc 311 

Capital  Film  Service 315 

Churchill-Wexler 296 

Colburn  Lab.,  Geo.  W._ 315 

Contemporary  Films 300 

Coronet  Films 294,  295 

Cousino,   Inc. 303,  304 

Dage   Television _. 303 

Da-Lite    297 

DuKane  Corp 302 

DuPont  &  Co 279 

Eastman  Kodak  Co 275 

Educational  &  Recreational 

Guides __.  Inside  Front  Cover 

Electro  Chemical 278 

Excelsior  Fibre  Case  Co 314 

Family   Films,    Inc _ 307 

Fiberbilt   Case   Co 313 


314 

274 

-_ _  314 

-_  310 


Film  Associates  .. 
Flormon  &  Bobb.. 
Focus   Films  Co... 

Forse  Mfg.  Co 

Harwald  Co _ _  272 

Heidenkamp   Films- 313 

H.olmes  Lab.,  Frank 314 

Hunter   Douglass 279 

International  Film  Bureau 280 

Johnson  &  Johnson 298 

Keystone  View  Co _ 311 

Levolor  Lorentzen  Hardware  Mfg.  Co 273 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 313 

Methodist   Publishing   House _ 306 

National    Audio-Visual    Association 316 

Park  Films..... 313 


Pat  Dowling  Pictures 314 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 299 

Pentron  Corporation 302 

Plastic  Products,  Inc 305 

Portofilms  _ _    _                 315 

Radio-Mot   Slide   Co 313 

Rapid   Film  Technique 307 

Spindler  &  Sauppe.. 309 

Technical  Service,  Inc 281 

Vocuumate 314 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp Back  Cover 

Visual  Sciences 314 

Voice    of    Music . 282 

Zodiac  Records 301 

Classified    — .  318 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  June  issue. 
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NAME     (print) 
ADDRESS   


318 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1 957 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

K£Y:    (P)— produceri,  importen.    (Ml— monufoctorerj.    (D)— deolen,  film  rental  libroritt,  projection  torvieoi.    Whoro  a  primory 
source  also  offers  direct  rental  lervicet,  tlio  double  lymbol    (PDI  appears. 


FILMS 


t 


Association  Films,  Inc.  •'•>> 

Heodquorters: 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  ot  EInn,  Ridgefieid,  N.  ). 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  Lo  Gronge,    III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Col. 
1108  Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

floiley  Films,  Inc.  '"" 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Brandon  Films  "" 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  'P"' 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  V. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  I  PDI 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


Coronet  Instructionol  Films 

Coronet  Bldg.,  Chicogo  1,   III. 


(P) 


Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films  '^'*' 

1364  N.  Von  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  IPC 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8.  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(Dl 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Cal. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chorles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  Lfl. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretania   St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International  Film  Bureau 

57   E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 


(PDI 


For  information  about  Trode  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  Bldg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  iDi 

Headquarters: 

810  Broodwoy,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch    Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgio 
516  N.  Chorles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicogo  11,  Illinois 
420   Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  Eost  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,   Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Sonto  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  1 2 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smithficid  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   llth  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  Colifornio 

Park   Films — Burton   Holmes   Pictures  (PD) 

228  N.  Almont  Drive.  Beverly  Hills,  Col. 

Portafilms  <PI>' 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dollas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 


Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Ampro  Corporation 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co. 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III 

Compco  Corporation 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  ML 
Eastman  Kodak  Company 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 

Technical  Serxice,  Inc. 

30865  Five  Mile  Rood,  Livonia,  Mich. 
Victor  Animofograph   Corp. 

Davenport,   Iowa 


(Ml 
(Ml 
(M) 
(Ml 
(Ml 
(Ml 
(Ml 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  C^ikago  8,  III. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando,  Calif. 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MDI 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Florman  &  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 

6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


FLAT  PICTURES 


Creative   Educational   Society  (PD) 

Monkoto,  Minn. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Ampro  Corporation  <»*) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
DuKone  Corporation  *♦*) 

St.   Charles,   Illinois 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporotion 

St.  Chorles,   Illinois 


(Ml 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service  ,3    m  v 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 
DuKone  Corporotion  'P") 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 
Silver  BurdeH  Compony  'PDI 

Morristown,  N.  J. 
Society  for  Visual  Educolion  "P"' 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   It 


Visual   Sciences 

599E — Suffern,  N.  Y. 


(PDI 


Key:  Kodachrome  Z^"""^'/''  »  V^*  "  '°"" 

rp'rT^i?e"r^"35Am"nd  stereo  duplicotesl 

127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 
Keystone  View  Co.  "    ' 

Meadville,    Pa. 

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"cii  UHTRIP.  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


"^11%  'g^vX^Polrwor Chicago    14,    ll'l**' 
^'rs'-Ol'  Qu«r  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.r 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


<Mi 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
BOUGHT,  SOLD  and  EXCHANGED! 

We    pay     cosh    or    ol'ow    you     the     highesf 
Trade-in  Allowances  "'      "    "*" 

Visual   equipment!   V 

PEERLESS  CAMERA  STORES 

415    Lexington    Ave.,   New    York    17,    N.    Y. 


1 A  .S  Y 


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When  Johnny  flips  the  switch 

VICTOR  GUARDOMATIC  SAFETY  FILM  TRIPS 

go  into  action 

With  Victor's  exclusive  Guardomatic  Safety  Film  Trips  always  on  the  job, 

your  films  are  completely  safe.  Valuable  films  are  safeguarded  so  your 

film  budget  can  go  toward  building  a  finer  film  library,  rather  than 

buying  replacement  film.   This  Victor  feature  increases  projector  usage 

because  it  builds  teacher  and  student  operator  confidence. 

Check  ALL  these  advantages  of  Victor  16mm  Projectors: 

1.  Easy  1-2-3  threading  and  operation 

2.  Hi-Lite  optical  system  for  maximum  screen  brilliance 

3.  Sapphire-tipped  shuttle  for  longer  service 

4.  Lubrimatic  Oil  System  with  one-spot  filling 

5.  Still  picture,  reverse,  power  rewind,  and  many  others 

Send  for  detailed  literature  today! 


DIVISION    OF   THE      KALAJ^T  COtAPAHy    INC. 
PLAINVILLE.  CONN.,  U.S.A. 


Quality     Motion     Picture     Equipment     Since     1910 


MAGNASCOPE  V200 
Enlarges  microscope 
specimens,  protects 
them  on  screen  or 
tabletop. 


MOBILE  PROJECTOR 
STAND 

Leave  projector  set  up, 
always  ready.    Right 
classroom  height. 


SILENT  \l> 
2000'  reel  capacity. 
Rheostat  speed 
control.  Remote 
control  for  forward- 
reverse. 


1400  ARC  PROJECTOR 
Meets  the  needs  for 
professional  showings 
for  large  audiences. 
Portable,  and  UL 
approved. 


DUCATIONAL 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


July,  1957 


CUeVELANO  PUBLIC  Ul 
BKETT   HALX 
VOL.  36,  NO.  7 


•*^ 


JUL  17  1957 


'ks-'X'g.lJSTENING  APPEAL 


I'OH 


AUDIU-vioun.  ._      '"^^"«i 
PUBLIC  INFORMATION 


FILMSTRIPS  IN  GRAOE  SCHOOL 
PRE-TAPING  SOLVES  PREOICAMENT 
PLUS  COMPLETE  CONVENTION  COVERAGE 


All  Roads  Lead  to  Chicago 


City-scape  by  C'.has.  Jedlin 


^THE    NElHf    AURICON       ^ 

CINE  -VOICE  H 

16mm  SOUND-ON-FILM  CAMERA 
with  Professional  Heavy>Duty  3-Lens  Turret 


S  GUARANTEE 

5;  All  Auricon  Equipment  is  sold  with 

1Z-  a  30-day  money  back  guarantee. 

'^'\  You  must  be  satisfied! 


Auricon  proudly  presents  the  new  "Cine-Voice  11",  a  worthy 
successor  to  the  versatile  Cine-Voice  I  now  in  use  by 
Newsreel  Cameramen  and  Film  Producers  all  over  the  world. 
The  "Cine-Voice  II"  is  available  in  a  choice  of  models  to  suit 
a  variety  of  filming  requirements,  such  as . . . 

■♦c  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  picture  only,  runs  synchronously  , 

with  double-system  sound  recorder.  ^^^:^^^^/^0/5l'^'^V^^^A%\^^ 

M  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  Single-System  Sound-On-Film.  Shoots  picture  and  optical  sound-track  on  same 
film  at  same  time. 

M  Self-Blimped  Camera  for  Single-System  "Filmagnetic"  Sound-On-Film.  Shoots  picture  on  film  carrying 
magnetic  stripe. 

M   Combination  of  Optical  or  "Filmagnetic"  Single-System  Sound-On-Film.  Camera  is  quickly  converted  from 
Optical  to  "Filmagnetic"  Sound  without  the  use  of  tools. 

Please  write  to  BERNDT-BACH,  INC.,  961  N.  Mansfield  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  California,  or  phone 
Hollywood  2-0931  for  free  "Cine-Voice H"  literature  and  prices. 

A       PRODUCT      OF 

BERNDT-BACH,     INC. 


'JJfgSM^.^s^ 


Light  weight  High-Fidelity  "Cine-Voice  H" 
Sound  Camera  can  go  anywhere,  operates  from 
house  current  or  car  battery. 


New  professional  turret  of  "Cine-Voice  F' 
manufactured  to  highest  precision  standards 
and  designed  to  take  heavy-weight  professional 
"C-Mount"  lenses;  can  also  mount  zoom-type 
iens,  as  shown  above. 


$795.00  complete  including  professional 
"Cine-Voice  H"  Optical  Sound-On-Film  Camera 
with  Single-Lens-Mount,  High  Fidelity  Micro- 
phone, Amplifier,  Headphones,  all  batteries 
and  tubes,  professional  heavy-duty  fibre  Carry- 
ing Case,  and  Instruction  Book.  Camera  uses 
"C-Mount"  lens  (not  furnished)  same  as  most 
16mm  Cameras. 


NEW, 


n 


V 


FOR  YOUR  CHURCH 


THE  BOOK  OF  AQS  SERIES 

10  episodes  dramatizing  the  great  evan- 
gelistic and  missionary  messages  of  the 
Book  of  Acts.  The  triumphant  faith  of  the 
early   Christian    church    is    seen    in    action. 

17  MINUTES  EACH    •    COLOR  $9.00,  B  &  W  $6.00 


BOOKLET   OF   10   UTILIZATION   GUIDES   AND   WORSHIP 
PROGRAMS  AVAILABLE  AT  YOUR  FILM  LIBRARY  (25^) 


OUR  CHILDREN"  FILMS 

For  Children  and  their  Parents 


•  SHARING  IS  FUN 

A  new  puppy  becomes  the  shared 
possession  of  two  boys. 

•  YOU  CAN'T  BUY  FRIENDSHIP 

A  visiting  cousin  tries  to  make 
friends  by  bragging. 

15  MINUTES  EACH 

COLOR  $8.00,  B  &  W  $5.00 


'LIVING  PARABLE- 
FILMS 

Parables  of  Jesus, 
visualized  in  modern-day 
dramatic  form. 


•  ANOTHER  SPRING 

(The  Barren  Fig  Tree  —  Luke  13:6-9) 

•  FORMULA  FOR  FAILURE 

(The  Dishonest  Steward— Luke  16:1-13) 

•  THERE  WAS  A  WIDOW 

(The  Unjust  Judge  — Luke  18:1-8) 

•  TWO  SONS 

(Two  Sons  — Matthew  21:28-31) 

30  MINUTES  EACH     •     B  8.  W 
DAILY  RENTAL  $9.00 


Available  at  your  nearest  Family  films' 
franchised  library  —  or  write 


FAMriY  FILMS,  INC. 

5823  Santa  Monica  Boulevard 
Hollywood  38,  California 


m 


FAMILY  FILMS,  INC. 

5823  Sonta   Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood  38,  Calif. 
Please    send    me: 

n  New  catalog,  containing  church  calendar,  mod- 
ern-day inspirational  films.  Book  of  Acts  Series, 
Living  Bible  films,   series  savings  plan. 

G   Utilization  guides  for  '*Our  Children"  films. 


Oty . 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


323 


r  0  D   FILM  REPAIR  and 
I   a  D  SPLICING  BLOCK 


Every 

School 

Needs 

One 

$19.95 


NOW  — YOU    CAN    REPAIR   TORN — 

DAMAGED   FILMSTRIPS  &  MOVIE   FILM 

USED    WITH    NEW    MAGIC    MYLAR 

SPROCKETED    TRANSPARENT 

SPLICING  TAPE 


ECONOMICAL — repoirs  torn  slide- 
films  and  movie  films,  without  lois 
of  Q  single  frame. 
EFFICIENT — replaces  torn  or  miss- 
ing perforations — without  loss  of  a 
single  frame. 

SAFE — prevents  regular  lap  splices 
from  opening. 

INGENIOUS — makes  butt  splices   in 
16mm  or  35mm  film. 
VERSATILE — includes    a    complete 
1/4"  magnetic  tape  splicing  block. 


1 

1 

■  •H«i 

"^ 

PERfORATION                         'EAR 
REPAIR                            ,   REPAIR 

•  ACCURATE— provides  100%  reg- 
istration of  sprocket  holes. 

•  NON-MAGNETIC — aluminum  con- 
struction insures  perfect  safety  for 
handling  magnetic  or  magna 
striped  film. 

•  INVISIBLE — optical  transmission  of 
spliced  or  repaired  frames  unaf- 
fected. 

•  DURABLE  —  tear  strength  greater 
than  film. 

•  CLEAN — self-sticking — no  cements 
required,  no  adhesive  bleed. 


•  SUPER-THIN— only  1.5  mils  thick 
— passes  thru  projectors  easily. 

•  SOLVENT-RESISTANT  —  commonly 
used  film  cleaners  will  not  loosen 
tape. 

•  UNIVERSAL — con  be  used  on  oil 
types  film  base. 

MAGIC  MYLAR  TRANSPARENT 
SPROCKETED  SPLICING  TAPE 


16mm — Single  or  double   perf.   66   ft. 

roll $5.00 

35mm — 66  foot  roll_ ._ 9.00 

BOXES  OF  100  PRE-CUT  STRIPS 

1 6mm — Single  perf $3.00 

35mm — Double  perf 4.00 

For  magnetic  tape — 66  ft.  roll 

16mm — white  or  colored. $  6.60 

35mm — white  or  colored 11.00 

ORDER  NOW  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY 

F&B  carries  a  complete  stock  of  motion 
picture  and  audio-visual  equipment. 

For  more  information  and  catalogs  —  write 
Dealers'  inquiries  invited 

FLORMAN  &  BABB,  INC. 

68    We«f   45th    St.,    New   York,   MU    2-2928 


EDUCATIONAL 
&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


July,  1957 


Volume  36,  Number  7,  Whole  Number  354 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^clilorlu  I 

351  BRAINSTORM  ON  EQUIPMENT 

-Jtrllclei 

352  "TAPE  FOR  TOP  LISTENING  APPEAL 


354 
367 

369 

370 

2). 


SCIENCE  FAIR 


Paul  Mulligan 


Merlyri  Herrick  and 
Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  COMMISSION  ON 

PUBLIC  INFORMATION  —  Dr.  Charles  F.  Schuller 

FILMSTRIPS   IN  GRADE  SCHOOLS  —  Margaret  C.   Squicciarlnl 

PRE-TAPING  SOLVES  PREDICAMENT  —  Lexia  B.  Young 


tti 


Jepnrlmenl 

326     ON  THE  SCREEN 

THE  READER'S  RIGHT 

HAVE  YOU  HEARD?  —  News  About  People,  Organizations,   Events 
EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  —  L.  C.  Lorson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 
CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockman 


328 
372 
324 
380 
383 


386 
388 

OtL 

301 
397 
388 
329 


SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment 
Max  U.  Bildersee 

NEW  FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Harold  Ward 

AUDIO  VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW  —  Robert  E.  Schreiber 

.jT'ea  tared 

DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  AV  DEALERS 

INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO  VISUAL  FIELD 

COMPLETE  NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL  ASSOCIATION  CONVENTION 
COVERAGE 


JCATIONAL 
:iATION 


M[M8ia 
NATlOMAll 
AUDIO-^ 
VISUAtfcrA 


BUSINESS  Cr  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional  Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  ar>d 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  ttw  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March  3,   1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


ITJC 


r.  A\/  /~. .:  J_ 


I..1..     1  OCT 


FILMOSOUND  SPECIALIST.  ..why 

it's  the  world's  leading  sound  projector! 


More  schools  and  churches  use 
Filmosound  projectors  than  any 
other  type.  The  reason  lies  in  the 
machine  itself. 

You  get  a  combination  of  exclusive 
features  that  meet  the  toughest 
teaching  requirements.  For  example, 
the  Filmosound  Specialist  offers: 

H400%  longer  life— critical  film- 
handling  parts  are  surfaced  with 
genuine  sapphires. 

S  Easiest  and  fastest  set-up— top 
mounted  reel  arms  with  no  over- 
hang; safe,  smooth  tilt  mechanism. 
Full  complement  of  controls— 
still -picture  clutch  and  reverse 


let  you  review  whole  scenes  or  stop 
to  discuss  a  single  frame. 

H  Sharpest  ptcture— straight-line 
optical  system;  5-element  lens; 
rhodium  reflector. 

Quality  sound  system  — big  8-in. 
speaker;  15-watt  amplifier. 
Trouble-free  operation— all-gear 
drive;  three  film  sprockets;  me- 


tered lubrication. 

Ask  your  Bell  &  Howell  Audio- 


Visual 
dealer  for  a 
demonstra- 
tion. He's 
listed  in 
the  yellow 
pages  of 
your  phone 
book.  Or 
write  for  complete  information, 
Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


50   YEARS  OF 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


Bell  &  Howell 


EdScreen&AV  Guide— July,  1957 


325 


How  Bausch  &  Lomb 
Educational  Instruments 
MAKE  SCIENCE 
EASIER  TO  TEACH, 
EASIER 
TO 
i'    UNDERSTAND 


B&L   TRI-SIMPLEX 
Micro-Projector 

Vivid  images  of  fixed 
specimens  or  living 
organisms,  on  screen 
or  tracing  pad. 


B&L  "FL"  Mrcroscope 
Standard  size 
and  operation. 
Pre- focusing  gage 
saves  time. 
100 X   and  430 X. 


B&L   Macroscopes 

Ideal  for  general  science, 
field  trips.  10  X, 
20 X  or  40 X.  With 
stand  (as  shown) 
or  folding  tripod. 


B&L 

BALOPTICON® 

Projectors 

Brilliant 
full-screen 
images  of 
slides,  opaque 
objects,  even 
chemical 
reactions! 


dV;«onstrat.on 


(Just  mo 


B&L   STEREOMICROSCOPES 

Natural  3-D  detail,  widest  field  of 
view,  simple  to  use.  6.6  X  to  150x. 
B&L    SPECTROSCOPES 

Easy-to-see  spectra  of  elements  make 
chemical  analysis  easy  to  understand. 

TRY21iMlJJ?E_THEM!_SEE   FOR   YOURSELF! 

BAUSCH    &    LOMB   OPTICAL   CO. 

801 19  St.  Paul  Street,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y. 

I'd  like  n  a  demonstration,  Q  catalogs,  on: 
n  Tri-Simplex  Q   "FL"  Microscope 

Micro-Projector  □  Stereomicroscopes 

n   Macroscopes  n  Spectroscopes 

D  Balopticon  Projectors 


NAME 

SCHOOL 

ADDRESS 

CITY 

ZONE 

..   STATE... 

On  the  SCREEIT 


CREDIT  -  where 
credit  is  due! 

We  hate  making  a  faux  pas  (who 
doesn't?)  and  when  we  do  we  hate  ad- 
mitting it,  (ditto)  but  we  made  a  neat 
one  recently  and  we  hereby  apologize. 
It's  about  a  letter  recently  received 
and  from  which  we  quote:  "I'd  like 
to  thank  you  for  the  way  in  which  you 
handled  my  two  articles  in  Educa- 
tional Screen  for  the  last  two  issues. 
The  presentation  was  fine. 

I  have  one  comment  that  I  believe 
should  be  made.  When  I  submitted 
these  articles  to  June  Sark  (former 
managing  editor)  a  few  months  ago,  I 
requested  that  the  Audio-Visual  Cen- 
ter at  Indiana  University  be  given 
credit  for  the  photographs  involving 
people  in  each  article.  These  shots 
were  stills  made  as  part  of  our  film 
production  program.  I  would  appre- 
ciate some  mention  about  these  pic- 
ture credits  in  a  forthcoming  issue. 
Thanks  very  much." 

Jerrold  E.  Kemp 

Production  Supervisor 
Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

There  is  a  saying  —  "if  you're  looking 
for  an  excuse,  one  is  as  good  as 
another."  So  we  won't  try  to  excuse 
ourself.  We  should  have  caught  that, 
but  we  didn't  and  we're  sorry.    Editor. 

AU  REVOIR 

Wilber  Emmert 

It  was  with  a  mingling  of  gladness  and 
regret,  that  we  learned  of  the  retire- 
ment of  Wilber  Emmert  from  the  post 
of  Film  Service  Director  at  State 
Teachers  College,  Indiana,  Pennsyl- 
vania. 

We  were  glad  that  he  is  to  enjoy  at 
last  —  the  leisure  that  he  has  so  con- 
scientiously earned.  We  regret  that  the 
College    and    the    Audio-Visual    move- 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Mon- 
aging  Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technicol  Editor. 
^    ^  BUSINESS  STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE 
Associate  Publisher.  JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHt' 
Business  Manoger.  PATRICK  A.  PHILIPPI,  Cir- 
culation Manager,  WILMA  WIDDICOMBE  Ad- 
vertising Production  Assistant.  General  Con- 
sultants:   Educational    &    Recreational    Guides, 

m"-,  rw  m'-'^'^  '-r.^"^'  Pi-esident,  and  RUTH 
M.  LEWIN,  Vice-President). 

w,,,.  ...Advertising  Representatives 

^L'r'-',^'^>^^"^'   '0   Broinerd   Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln   Park   West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
i*.,r.  PITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES  W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education    Son 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division    Bu- 
reau of  Educational   Research,   Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


ment  is  to  lose  so  active  and  gifted  a 
participant. 

In  September  of  1940,  Mr.  Emmert 
founded  the  Film  Service  at  Indiana, 
which  supplies  sound  films  to  churches, 
schools  and  other  organizations.  The 
Film  Service,  which  has  been  built 
from  nothing  to  a  §100,000  replace- 
ment value,  serves  not  only  Pennsyl- 
vania, but  other  surrounding  states. 

In  the  same  year,  Mr.  Emmert  initi- 
ated the  Saturday  night  feature  pic- 
tures, popular  with  ISTC  students. 

Before  the  local  radio  station  was 
started,  Mr.  Emmert  was  the  coordi- 
nator of  the  college  radio  programs 
and  station  WHJB  at  Greensburg,  Pa. 
During  his  career,  he  was  also  Presi- 
dent of  Roundtable  of  PSE.\,  Presi- 
dent of  the  National  Department  of 
Audio-Visual  Education  of  NEA  and 
has  been  active  on  state  and  national 
committees   of   audio-visual   work. 

Throughout  all  these  years,  no  one 
has  been  a  more  loyal  and  consistent 
supporter  of  Educational  Screen  and 
although  Mr.  Emmert  will  no  longer 
be  active  in  AV  work,  we  know  his 
interest  will  endure  and  we  hope  he 
will  let  use  hear  from  him  sometime. 

DON'T  STOP! 

Now  that  you  are  this  far,  turn  a  few 
more  pages  and  you  will  see  how  we 
have  literally  crammed  Convention 
News  into  this  issue  in  an  effort  to 
render  an  additional  service  to  our 
readers.  Read  what  each  of  the  seven 
Audio-Visual  groups  are  planning  to 
do  and  when.  Get  a  visual  lineup  on 
the  Exhibitors  and  learn  about  the 
latest  developments  in  Audio-Visual 
products.  It's  going  to  be  a  great 
show;  a  stupendous  get-together  of  Au- 
dio-Visual specialists  in  the  fields  of 
Agriculture,  Industry,  Science,  Church 
and  School.  We  hope  you  will  be 
there  to  enjoy  it.  GM 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materiols,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philodelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Deportment,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Educotion  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio- Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


326 


WHICH  full  closure  blind  is 
best  for  your  Audio-Visual  Room? 


•■'■  1 

W' 

-1 

0 

- 

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\ 

^ 

a 

. 

A 

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h 

u 

, 

' 

, 

1    1 

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rt 

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a 

i 

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k--~ 

J — , — _ . — L 

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Where  optimum  darkness  is  required  your  Audio- 
Visual  room  should  be  equipped  with  the  Levolor 
A.V.  Blind  identified  here  as  No.  1.  This  Venetian 
blind  has  light  shields  and  fascia  (or  light  seal). 
Where  normal  darkness  will  suffice  for  projection 
purposes,  the  Levolor  A.V.  Blind  identified  as 
No.  2  is  recommended.  Closure  is  the  same  as 
No.  1  but  a  light  seal  is  used  at  the  head  and  there 
are  no  light  shields. 


Should  you  purchase  blind  No.  2  you  can  at  any 
time  add  the  light  shields. 


Full  details  and  specifications  will  be  sent  on 
request.  Write  to  Audio-Visual  Department, 
LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  720  Monroe 
Street,  Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR     LORENTZEN.     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


327 


r 


ENGINEERED  FOR  SCHOOLS 


Where  16mm  projection  in  a  lighted 
room  is  sometimes  as  important  as 
regular,  darkened  room  screening. 


TSI DUOLITE 


%    ^ 


One  of  four  outstanding  models 


The  built-in,   TV  size  viewing   screen   is  an   added   and   exclusive  od- 
vanfage  of  the  TSI  Duolite.    Yet  you  pay  almost  nothing  more. 
For  small  study  groups,  in  rooms  which  are  not  darkened,  Duolite  thus 
gives  you  a  plus  value. 

With  standard  screens  in  darkened  rooms,  it  gives  the  picture  ond 
sound  quality  which  hove  made  its  DeVrylite  mechonism  a  trusted 
teaching  aid  for  many  years. 

Light  weight  and  compact,  TSI  Duolite  can  work  wherever  there's  room 
for  a  desk. 


See  TSI   DUOLITE 

ot  NAVA 

Booth  E-41  -  42 


The  coupon  below  will  arrange  a  demonstration  in  your  office  without 
obligation. 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Road 
Livonia,  Michigan 

Please  have  your  dealer  get  in  touch  with  me  to  demonstrate  the 
TSI  Duolite.  I  understand  that  this  does  not  obligate  me  in  any 
way. 


NAME- 


ADDRESS- 


CITY  AND  STATE- 


328 


The  reader's  right 

Send   letters  to   EdSCREEN   &   AVGUIDE, 
2000    Lincoln    Pork    West,    Chicago     14 

"Too  Much  Enthusiasm" 
Begets  Enthusiasm 

Editor:  Congratulations  on  your  Screen 
editorial,  "Too  Much  Enthusiasm." 
Foundation  influence  (and  money)  is 
in  the  dubious  position  of  riding  its 
own  enthusiasm  for  educational  tele- 
vision far  beyond  the  point  of  good 
educational  judgment.  To  carry  your 
quote  of  Ralph  Steetle  one  step  far- 
ther, if  educational  television  survives 
it  will  be  in  spite  of  its  affluential  en- 
thusiasts. 

Godfrey  Elliott 

President 

Young  America  Films,  Inc. 

Editor:  Your  editorial  entitled  "Too 
Much  Enthusiasm"  in  the  last  issue  of 
Educational  Screen  is  certainly  an  ex- 
cellent plea  for  more  perspective  in 
the  literature  on  educational  television. 
Congratulations! 

I  should  like  to  see  Educational 
Screen  continue  its  efforts  to  publish 
reports  of  experience  and  experiments 
with  the  television  medium  which  will 
help  educators  these  days  make  a  com- 
mon sense  appraisal  of  what  it  can 
and  cannot  do. 

Ford  L.  Lemler,  Director 
Audio-Visual  Education  Center 
University  of  Michigan 

Editor:  Your  editorial,  "Too  Much 
Enthusiasm"  was  a  fine  one.  I  feel, 
too,  that  J.  Stoddard  is  letting  his  en- 
thusiasm carry  him  beyond  the  bounds 
of  good  judgment. 

That  statement  by  Ralph  Steetle  to 
the  effect  that  educational  television 
was  so  great  and  good  that  it  would 
survive  its  enthuiasts  is  a  wonderful 
one. 

Stephen  M.  Corey,  Dean 

Teachers  College 
Columbia  University 

Editor:  I  enjoyed  your  editorial  "Too 
Much  Enthusiasm." 

In  our  St.  Louis  area  we  have  a 
great  deal  of  enthusiasm  for  educa- 
tional television,  but  we  also  have 
much  skepticism.  I  feel  the  over-en- 
thusiasm for  TV  causes  skepticism 
which  could  be  prevented  if  we  care- 
fully anlayzed  television's  potentials. 

A  second  concern  of  mine  is  the 
manner  in  which  teachers  are  evaluat- 
ing TV.  If  television  is  as  good  as  the 
evaluation  cards  say,  "we  have  ar- 
rived." I  wish  we  might  do  more  to 
give  teachers  an  idea  of  how  to  evalu- 
ate a  TV  school  program. 

Lee  E.  Campion,  Director 

Audio-Visual  Education  Dept. 
Cooperating  School  of 
St.  Louis  County  Missouri 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Julv.  1 957 


Welcome-AU-To  The  1957 
National  Audio -Visual  Conventions 


Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide  takes 
special  pleasure  in  welcoming  this  great  joint  meet- 
ing of  the  principal  professional  and  trade  organi- 
zations dedicated  to  the  furtherance  of  audio-visual 
communication.  It  is  truly  AV's  "greatest  show  on 
earth".  The  participating  organizations  are  to  be 
congratulated  on  their  emphasis,  in  this  year's  pro- 
grams, of  better  and  broader  public  information 
on  the  audio-visual  idea.  This  year's  joint  arrange- 
ments and  inter-related  programs  seem  to  mark  a 
new  high  in  mutual  recogjnition  and  coojieration. 

Our  publication  takes  what  we  trust  is  pardon- 
able pride  in  its  advocacy,  eleven  years  ago,  of  the 
dawning  idea  of  contiguous  conventions.  In  Sep- 
tember, 1946,  editor  Paul  C.  Reed  devoted  a  half- 
page  to  his  impressions  of  the  NAVED  Trade  Show 
and  the  evidence  he  felt  it  presented  of  growing 
understanding  between  commercial  and  educator 
interests.  After  high  tribute  to  the  "growth  in  the 
feelings  of  mutual  respect  and  confidence  between 
the  commercial  men  and  the  educators"  as  a  "sign 
of  maturity  that  has  come  in  this  field,"  editor  Reed 
concluded:  "Plans  should  be  started  right  now  for 
next  year  to  bring  together  every  educator  and 
every  person  interested  in  the  use  of  audio-visual 
equipment  and  materials.  Here  is  a  proposal. 

"For  1947  why  not  jointly  planned  conventions 
of  all  the  organizations  in  the  field  .  .  .  All  would 
plan  conventions  for  the  same  time  and  in  the  same 
city.  Each  organization  would  retain  its  own  iden- 
tity and  have  its  own  meetings.  But  there  would 
be  joint  meetings  for  a  maximum  interchange  of 
ideas  and  experiences,  and  there  would  be  a  single 
trade  show  to  serve  the  interests  of  all.  Such  a  com- 
bination of  conventions  would  be  so  significant  and 
important  that  no  one  interested  in  the  field  of 
audio-visual  education  could  afford  to  miss  it.  It 
would  be  the  one  great  date  of  1947  for  all  who  are 
visually  minded." 

The  emphasis  was  in  the  original.  Ten  years  later 
that  emphasis  still  stands.  Welcome  —  all  —  maker, 
seller,  buyer,  usei-  —  of  the  myriad  devices  and  mate- 
rials and  methods  and  techniques  that,  interwoven, 
constitute  today's  audio-visual  arsenal  and  tool-box. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


329 


Audio-Visual  Association 


William  (Bill)  G<»ve,  vice-president  of  EMC  Re- 
cordings Corp.  of  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  who  will  be  the 
main  speaker  at  the  National  Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion meetings  during  the  National  Audio-Visual  Con- 
vention and  Exhibit  in  Chicago  July  20-23. 


Breakfasts  Highlight 
Convention  Programs 

Breakfasts  in  the  beautiful  Terrace  Casino,  one  of  the  out- 
standing meeting  rooms  in  any  American  hotel,  will  begin 
each  of  the  two  General  Sessions  of  this  year's  NAVA  Con- 
vention program.  Special  entertainment  will  be  provided  in 
"wake  up"  programs  during  the  breakfasts,  according  to  an 
announcement  of  convention  plans  by  General  Chairman 
William  W.  Birchfield  of  Montgomery,  Alabama. 

The  breakfasts  are  scheduled  beginning  at  8  a.m.  Satur- 
day, July  20,  and  Monday,  July  22.  NAVA  members  will 
have  their  choice  of  a  special  buffet  breakfast  at  |1.60,  tip 
included,  or  can  order  from  the  regular  Morrison  menu.  A 
farewell  "Aloha  Brunch"  is  planned  for  Tuesday  morning, 
with  some  extra-special  entertainment  to  be  announced. 

The  famous  Mid-States  Four  male  quartet,  managed  by 
Marty  Mendro  of  Midwest  Visual  Equipment  Co.,  Chicago, 
will  put  on  one  of  their  hilarious  shows  Saturday  morning. 
And  on  Moday,  Dick  and  Marianne  Stannard,  N.4VA  mem- 
bers from  Detroit  who  are  former  professional  entertainers, 
will  appear  in  what  is  sure  to  be  a  crowd-pleaser. 

General  sessions  of  the  convention  will  be  held  right  in 
the  same  room  each  morning  at  9  a.m.,  immediately  follow- 
ing the  breakfasts. 


SATLRDAV,  JULY  20 

8:00  a.m.-Buffet  Breakfast  in  the  Terrace  Casino 

Stereo  tape  music  to  play  during  breakfast 
Entertainment:  Mid-States  Four  male  quartet 
9:00  a.m.— First  General  Session 

Presiding:  .Ainslie  Davis,  President  of  N.\\'.\ 
9:10  (to  9:31)-Keynote  Address:  "PR— Paved  Road  to  Success" 
Dr.  John  A.  Hunter,  Dean,  Junior  Division,  Louisiana  State 
University,  Baton  Rouge,  la. 
9:32  (to  9:58)-"Working  with  Press,  Radio  &  TV" 

Henry    C.    Ruark,   Jr.,   Director    of    Information,    National 
.Audio-Visual  .Association,  Inc.,  Fairfax,  Va. 
10:00— Stirring  band  music  via  stereo  tape— to  pep  'em  up 
10:01  (to  I0:29)-"The  Ohio  Program" 

Dr.  Clyde  Miller,  Director,  Division  of  .Audio-Visual  Educa- 
tion, State  Department  of  Education,  Columbus,  Ohio 
10:30  (to  10:59)— "Effective  Advertising  and  Sales  Promotion" 
P.  Ray  Swank,  President,  Swank's  Inc.,  621  N.  Skinker  Blvd., 
St.  Louis  5,   Mo. 
11:00  a.m.— Adjourn  for  the  day 

Stereo  tape  to  play  while  crowd  goes  out 
11:00  a.m.  to  6:00  p.m!— Trade  Show  open 
9:30  p.m.-The  Annual  NAVA  Dance  Party 

(Hall  opens  at  9:30— dance  orchestra  plays  10  to  1) 

SUNDAY,  JULY  21 

8:45  a.m.— Advisory  Members'  Meeting 
11:00  a.m.— Audio-visual  Church  Worship  Service,  sponsored  by 
the  Department  of  .\-V  and  Radio  Education  of  the  Na- 
tional Council  of  Churches  (TeiTace  Casino) 

7:00  p.m.— NAVA  Religious  Session— closed  meeting  for  N.AV.A 
members  only 
At  6:50  p.m.— Religious  music  starts  to  play  with  color  religious 
slides  on  a  screen.  This  will  continue  until  7:00  p.m.  The 
Stereo-tape  music  will  be  prepared  by  Ainslie  Davis.  Any 
music  selections  desired,  please  notify  Ainslie. 

7:00  p.m.— Opening  Prayer— .A.  H.  Parry,  Deseret  Book  Company 

7:00  to  7:35  p.m.— Visual-Aid  presentation— Dr.  James  K.  Fried- 
rich.  This  will  open  to  him  for  a  presentation  of  his 
selection. 

7:35  to  8:10  p.m.— Discussion  and  visual  presentation  on  Reli- 
gious .Advertising— good  and  bad  features  by  Rev.  Harvey 
W.   Marks. 

8:10  to  8:20  p.m.— Religious  problems  facing  the  religious  field 
from  the  standpoint  of  the  producer  and  supplier.  Beth 
Soffe.  (.Any  problems  vou  have,  please  send  them  to  rae.) 

8:30  to  9:50  p.m.— Workshop  by  Brunson  Motley  and  Dr.  Don- 
ald R.  Lantz 

9:50-  9:55  p.m.— Closing  remarks— Beth  Soffe  (Thanks  &  etc.) 

9:55  p.m.— Closing  prayer— Rev.  Milton  Heitzman 
10:00  p.m.— Religious  music   by   Stereo-tape— no   pictures— music 
only 

MOND.AY,  JULY  22 

8:00  a.m.— Buffet  Breakfast  in  the  Terrace  Casino 

Entertainment:  Stereo  tape  music  to  play  during  breakfast. 
Dick  and  Marianne  Stannard  will  entertain. 
9:00  a.m.— Second  General  Session 

Presiding:  VVm.  \V.  Birchfield,  1st  Vice-President  of  N.WA 
and  General  Chairman  of  the  1957  Convention 
9:03  (to  9:29)-"PubUc  Service  is  Good  PR" 

Bernard  A.  Cousino,  Cousino,  Inc.,  2107  .\shland  .Ave.,  To- 
ledo 2,  Ohio 
9:30— NAVA  Annual  Business  Session 
9:31    (to  9:41)— .\   visualized  report   to  our  "stockholders,"  the 

members  of  N.-\VA 
9:41  (to  9:50)— Introduction  of  new  officers 

9:51  (to   10:33)-"The  Case  of  the  Curious  Citizens"— Premier 
Showing  of  New  PR  Slide  Presentation 
Adrian     I.     TerLouw,     Educational     Consultant,     Eastman 
Kodak  Company,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
10:35— Address:    Bill   Gove,   Vice   President   and   Sales  Director, 
EMC  Recordings  Corporation,  806  East  Seventh  Street,  St. 
Paul  6,  Minnesota 
11:00— Adjourn  to  trade  show.    Tape  plays  "G'bye  now." 

TUESDAY,  JULY  23 

8:30  (to  10  a.m.)— Terrace  Room— "Aloha  Brunch" 
Members  of  the  Convention  Committee 

Chairman:  Wm.  W.  Birchfield,  Alabama  Photo  Supply;  .Ainslie 
R.  Davis,  Davis  Audio-Visual  Co.;  James  W.  Bell,  Calhoun 
Company;  R.  Hilton  McCrory,  Stanley  Projection  Co.;  P.  H. 
Jaffarian,  Audio-Visual  Center,  Inc.;  C.  W.  Petty,  Christian 
Film  Service;  Edwin  P.  Guerard,  Palmetto  Pictures,  Inc.; 
John  J.  Dostal,  Radio  Corporation  of  .America;  Ann  Vath, 
Audio-Visual  Aids. 


330 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Julv.  1 957 


Educational  Fitm  Library^sociation 


EFLA  14th  Annual  Conference 

"Making  The  Most  of  Our  Resources" 

The  Educational  Fihn  Library  Association  was  incor- 
porated in  April,  1943.  At  that  time  EFLA  was  under  the 
wing  of  the  American  Film  Center,  which  in  turn  was 
sponsored  by  the  Rockefeller  Foundation.  L.  C.  Larson, 
who  was  working  with  the  American  Film  Center  during 
a  leave  of  absence  from  Indiana  University,  was  EFL.Vs 
first  President.  Others  on  the  early  Board  of  Directors 
included  Edgar  Dale,  Marguerite  Kirk,  L  C.  Boerlin, 
Patricia  Blair,  James  Kinder,  and  Bruce  Findlay.  EFLA's 
purpose,  as  stated  in  its  constitution,  is  "To  promote  the 
production,  distribution,  and  utilization  of  audio-visual 
aids  suitable  for  classroom,  assembly,  or  forum  use  by 
educational  and  adult  groups." 

The  official  purpose,  as  stated  above,  is  obviously  gen- 
eral enough  to  cover  a  great  variety  of  activities.  However, 
EFL.'\  has  always  attempted  to  carry  on  a  program  which 
will  fulfill  two  main  requirements:  First,  one  which  will 
be  of  practical  value  to  the  EFLA  membership;  and  sec- 
ondly, one  which  does  not  duplicate  activities  which  can 
be  more  effectively  undertaken  by  some  other  organiza- 
tion. Since  EFL.\'s  members  are  primarily  film  librarians, 
audio-visual  directors,  and  those  in  charge  of  film  pro- 
grams in  all  kinds  of  institutions  and  organizations,  the 
emphasis  has  been  on  providing  them  with  services  which 
will  aid  them  in  providing  information,  selecting  mate- 
rials, and  administering  film  libraries  and  film  programs. 
Among  these  services  are  Film  Evaluations,  publication  of 
the  EFLA  Bulletin,  compilation  of  selected  film  lists,  pub- 
lication of  the  EFLA  REDBOOK  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL 
EQUIPMENT,  film  damage  insurance.  Film  Can  Guides, 
annual  and  regional  Conferences,  and  various  special 
projects. 

Best  known  of  the  EFLA  services  is  the  Evaluation  Proj- 
ect. The  first  EFLA  Evaluations  were  published  in  1946, 
using  a  form  designed  by  Edgar  Dale.  Originally  the 
Evaluations  appeared  on  8'/2  x  11  sheets;  since  1948,  how- 
ever, they  have  been  printed  on  3x5  cards  punched  for 
use  in  a  standard  library  file.  Over  3200  different  16mm 
films  have  been  evaluated,  and  members  receive  forty  new 
cards  each  month  during  the  school  year.  The  cards  are 
also  used  by  some  members  as  catalog  cards,  accession  cards, 
and  to  distribute  to  individual  schools  instead  of  printing 
a  catalog  of  the  central  film  library.  Cards  may  be  ob- 
tained by  members,  singly,  in  yearly  sets,  or  in  quantity, 
to  fit  their  own  needs. 

EFLA  has  about  fifty  Evaluation  Committees  located  at 
EFLA  member  institutions  in  all  parts  of  the  country. 
The  Committees  indicate  what  kinds  of  films  they  are 
particularly  interested  in,  and  new  releases  are  assigned 
to  them.  Producers  cooperate  by  sending  preview  prints 
of  new  films  to  the  Committees,  and  most  producers  hold 
Service  Memberships  in  EFLA  so  that  they  receive  copies 
of  all  the  Evaluations  as  they  are  issued.  Evaluations  are 
prepared  according  to  a  set  of  standards  which  has  been 
evolved  during  EFLA's  long  experience  in  this  activity. 
Recently  UNESCO  wished  to  issue  instructions  for  film 
evaluation  on  an  international  basis,  and  asked  EFLA  to 
prepare  a  Manual  on  the  subject.  This  was  done,  and  the 
Manual  has  been  published  in  English,  French,  and 
Spanish. 

Membership  in  EFLA  is  of  several  different  kinds.  There 
are  Constituent,  Service,  Personal,  International,  and  Sub- 
Members.  By  far  the  greatest  number  are  Constituent  mem- 
bers. These  are  nonprofit,  educational  institutions  or 
organizations,    and    among    them    are    schools,    colleges. 


universities,  public  libraries,  art  galleries,  museums,  labor 
organizations,  religious  groups,  and  national  and  local 
organizations  of  all  kinds.  Service  members  are  commer- 
cial organizations,  chiefly  producers  and  distributors  of 
16mm  films.  Personal  members  are  individuals  who  are 
interested  in  the  16mm  field.  International  members  are 
the  official  government  organizations  in  other  countries 
which  are  primarily  concerned  with  films  or  with  audio- 
visual education.  Sub-members  are  additional  member- 
ships within  an  organization  which  already  holds^a  Con- 
stituent or  Service  Membership.  It  should  be  noted  that, 
with  the  exception  of  Personal  Members,  all  these  cate- 
gories are  for  organizations  rather  than  individuals. 

Only  the  official  representatives  of  Constituent  Members 
may  vote  or  hold  office  in  EFLA.  The  Board  of  Directors 
consists  of  nine  members,  of  which  three  are  elected  each 
year  to  serve  three  years.  The  Board  then  elects  the 
officers  of  the  Association  from  its  own  membership.  Present 
officers  are: 

President:  Erwin  C.  Welke,  Head,  Audio-Visual  Exten- 
sion Service,  University  of  Minnesota;  Vice-President:  Mrs. 
Wanda  Daniel,  Department  of  Instruction,  Board  of  Edu- 
cation, Crosse  Point,  Michigan;  Secretary:  Mrs.  Carol 
Hale,  Director,  Audio-Visual  Aids  Service,  Girl  Scouts  of 
the  U.S.A.;  Executive  Secretary  and  Treasurer:  Emily  S. 
Jones. 


(L  to  R)  Emily  Jones,  Executive  Seaetary;  Garrett  P.  Weathers; 
Erwin  G.  Wellce,  President;  Wanda  Daniel,  Vice  President; 
Elliott  Kane. 


Other  Board  Members  (three  new  members  will  be 
elected  in  June):  Mrs.  Muriel  Javelin,  Boston  Public 
Library;  Elliott  H.  Kone,  Audio-Visual  Center,  Yale  Uni- 
versity; F.  Edgar  Lane,  Instructional  Materials  Center, 
Dade  County  Schools,  Miami,  Florida;  Austin  Olney,  Audio- 
Visual  Center,  University  of  New  Hampshire;  Miss  Cecile 
Starr  (she  became  Mrs.  Aram  Boyajian  on  June  3),  Garrett 
R.  Weathers,  Director  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  South 
Bend,  Ind.,  City  Schools. 

EFLA's  goals  for  the  immediate  future  are  to  increase 
and  improve  its  present  services,  to  expand  the  Evaluation 
project  as  much  as  possible  (and  possibly  to  evaluate 
filmstrips  and  recordings  as  well  as  films),  to  cooperate 
with  other  groups  in  such  wide-scale  activities  as  those  of 
the  Audio-Visual  Commission  on  Public  Information,  and 
to  develop  new  projects  to  fit  the  needs  of  its  members. 
One  project  which  is  in  preparation  is  a  Manual  on  Film 
Library  Administration,  to  be  published  in  the  fall. 

EFLA's  unique  position  as  the  only  organization  to  cut 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


331 


Educational  Film  Library  Association 


across  all  subject  and  age  level  classification  in  film  use 
makes  it  particularly  concerned  with  the  improvement 
of  standards  for  all  types  of  films  and  other  audio-visual 
materials.  What  EFLA  wants  might  be  summarized  as 
"More  and  better  films  —  and  more  and  better  ways  to  use 
them." 

In  order  to  give  everyone  a  chance  to  make  a  thorough 
examination  of  the  Trade  Show,  and  still  get  back  to  work  (or 
vacation)  by  Monday  morning,  EFL.\  will  open  its  meeting 
on  Thursday  morning,  and  will  close  with  a  special  summary 
luncheon  on  Saturday.  The  Trade  Show  will  be  open  on 
Saturday  afternoon  for  the  special  benefit  of  EFLA  members. 
Our  special  guests  this  year  are  from  the  fields  of  mental  health 
and  conservation.  We  will  also  have  a  section  on  religious  film 
use.  These  sections  will  provide  an  opportunity  for  audio-visual 
directors,  film  librarians,  producers,  and  distributors  to  exchange 
ideas  on  the  increase  and  improvement  of  audio-visual  use  in 
these  important  areas. 

The  "Do-It-Yourself"  Sideshow  was  such  a  success  last  year 
that  it  is  being  repeated  by  popular  demand,  with  some  new 
and  intriguing  demonstrations.  We  have  more  space  for  the 
Side  Show  this  year,  and  can  provide  better  facilities. 

THURSDAY,  JULY    18 

9:00  a.m.-6:00  p.m.— Registration— EFL.\  Office 

10:30-12:00  a.m.— Screening:  Art  and  Experimental  Films 

2:00-  3:15  p.m.— General  Session 

2:00-  2:10-Introductlon— Verne  Stockman,  Conference  Chair- 
man 

2:10-  2:30- Welcoming  Address-Erwin   Welke,   EFLA   Presi- 
dent 

2:30-  3:15-Keynote    Speaker-Thorald    Dickinson,    Chief   of 
Radio  and  Visual  Services  Division  of  the  United  Na- 
tions' Department  of  Public  Information 
3:30-  5:00  p.m.— Briefing  for  Program  Participants 

Verne  Stockman  and  Emily  Jones 
5:15-  6:30  p.m.— EFLA  Board  of  Directors  meeting 
8:0010:00  p.m.— Screening  and   Evaluation:   Classroom   Films 
Chairman:  Violet  Auwarter,  Jacksonville,  Illinois  Schools 
Evaluators:  Betty  Stoops,  Wayne  University,  and  Others 
Films:  To  be  shown 
10:15-11:30  p.m.— Reception 

FRIDAY,  JULY  19 

9:00  a.m.-  6:00  p.m.-Registration-EFLA   Office 

9:30-10:15  a.ra.-"Using  Closed  Circuit  TV  in  the  Classroom" 

Chairman:  Donald  Smith,  University  of  Illinois 
■  Demonstrator:   Wanda   Mitchell,   Evansville,  Illinois  Town- 
ship High  School 
Panel:  Dr.  John  Stoddard,  Fund  for  Advancement  of  Edu- 
cation (tentative);  Godfrey  Elliott,  Young  America  Films; 
John  Howland,  Dage  TV  (tentative) 
Film:  Closed  Circuit  TV  in  Hagerstown 
10:30-12: 15-Sectional  Meetings:  "Exploring  AV  Resources  in-" 

A.  Conservation 

Chairman:  B.  K.  Barton,  Director  of  Conservation  Edu- 
cation, State  of  llinois 

Panel:  John  Hood,  Educational  Consultant,  Michigan 
Department  of  Conservation;  Wilbur  Stites,  Wisconsin 
IJept.  of  Conservation;  Art  Jorgenson,  Education  Spe- 
cialist, Wisconsin  Department  of  Conservation;  Minot 
Silliman,  Area  Conservationist,  Soil  Conservation  Serv- 
ice, Joliet,  Illinois;  Brocket!  Bates,  Division  of  Educa- 
tion, Department  of  Conservation,  Illinois 

B.  Religion-"Segregation    or    Crossover?    Films    Made    for 

Church  and  for  School" 
Chairman:  William  Kruse,  Family  Films 
Panel:  Donald  Smith,  AV  Center,  University  of  Illinois- 
Shirley    Ellis,    Chicago    Public    Library;    Paul    Foght! 
President,  Ideal  Pictures 

C.  Mental  Health 

Chairman:  Dr.  Freda  S.  Kehm,  Director,  Association  for 
Family  Living,   Chicago 

Panel:  Mrs.  Warren  E.  Potter,  Mental  Health  Chairman, 
Illinois  Parent  Teachers  Association;  Edward  Linzer 
Director  of  Educational  Services,  National  Association 
for  Mental  Health;  Charles  R.  Meeker,  Assistant  Dep- 
uty Director,  Mental  Health  .Service,  State  of  Illinois- 
Norman  B.  Moore,  Rochester  Public  Library 

332 


1:30-  3:15  p.m.— General  Session:  "EFLA   and  Its   Role  in   the  I 
AV  Field"'  ; 

EFLA  Newsreel-Part  I-EFLA'S  FIRST  SEVEN  YEARS- 
filmstrip;  Part  II-THE  SECOND  SEVEN-Visual  presen- 
tation 

"EFLA  Works  with  Other  Organizations  Through  .WCPI"—  j 
Charles  SchuUer,  Michigan  State  University,  and  Chair-  j 
man,  .\udio-Visual  Commission  on  Public  Information 

"Last  Year  and  Next  Year"— Executive  Secretary's  Report      ' 

.\nnual  Business  Meeting:  Erwin  Welke,  President  of  EFL.'V  : 
3:30-  5:30  p.m.— Do  It  Yourself  Show:  Goldmine  of  Ideas  for  , 
Making  AV  Materials 

Chairman:  Harvey  Frye,  Indiana   University 
8:00-10:30  p.m.— Screening:  Adult  and  Special  Interest  Films      I 

Chairman:  Clarence  Tyndall,  Brigham  Young  University  1 
(tentative)  j 

Mental  Health  Film:  KID  BROTHER  (tentative);  Evalua-  i 
ator:  Dr.  Freda  Kehm,  ."Yssoc.  for  Family  Living  j 

Conservation  Film:  WOODEN  DOLLARS;  Evaluator:  Art  j 
Jorgenson,  Wise.  Dept.  of  Conservation 

Religious  Film  and  General  and  Adult  Films  to  be  shown  ' 
and    evaluated 

SATURDAY,  JULY  20  ] 

9:00  a.m.  to  12  m.-Registration-EFLA  Office  j 
9:30-11:00  a.m.— Sectional  Meetings: 

A.  How  EFLA  Evaluations  Are  Prepared  j 
Chairman:  Emily  S.  Jones  ] 
Demonstration   Evaluators:   Vincent  Jukes,  Director   AV  ' 

Service,  Ohio  Univ.,  .\thens;  George  Mclntire,  Michi-  \ 

gan  City,  Ind.  Schools;  H.  L.  Kooser,  Iowa  State  Uni-  | 
versity,    Ames,    Iowa;    George    Cole,    Trenton,    N.    J. 
Public    Schools;    .Austin    Olney,    University    of    New 
Hampshire,  Durham 

B.  Different  Procedures  in  Film  Selection  .1 

C.  Training  Student  Teachers  in  AV   Methods— Chairman:  ' 

L.  C.  Larson,  Indiana  University 

D.  Problems   and   Possibilities  in   In-Service  Training  ; 

E.  Minimum    and    Optimum    Standards    in    Buildings    and  ' 

Equipment-Chairman:    Helge    E.    Hanson,    Dearborn, 

Mich.  Public  Schools  i 

11:15-12:15— General  Session:   Making  a  Visual   Presentation   on  \ 

AV   to  a  Lay  .\udience"— Demonstration   by  .Adrian   Ter  i 
Louw,  Educational  Consultant,  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 
12:30-  2:00  p.m.— Closing  Luncheon  and  Summary  of  Conference: 

Speaker:   Dr.  Clyde  Miller,  State  Director  of  .\udio-Visual  J 

Education,  Columbus,  Ohio  ' 

2:00  p.m.  on-NAVA  Trade  Show  ! 

SUNDAY,  JULY  21  ] 

11:00  a.m.— Morning  Worship  Service:   Sponsored   by   Religious 
Audio-Visual  Conference 
EFL.A  registrants  are  welcome  at  this  and  other  events  held    i 
by  AV  organizations  holding  concurrent  meetings  at  the    1 
National  Audio-Visual  Conference 


"Our  gucsf  speoker  wos  called  owoy  suddenly   .   .   . 


but    he    made    a    tape    recording    of    his    speech." 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


A-V  Workshop  for 
Industrial  Training  Directors 


The  Illinois  Training  Directors  Association,  an  affiliate  of 
the  American  Society  of  Training  Directors,  will  stage  its 
third  annual  Audio-Visual  Workshop  on  Monday,  July 
22nd.  This  event  is  being  planned  in  conjunction  with  the 
convention  and  trade  show  of  the  National  Audio-Visual 
Association  being  held  at  the  Morrison  Hotel  in  Chicago, 
July  20-23,  1957. 

The  workshop  is  scheduled  for  9:00  A.  M.  in  the  air 
conditioned  Venetian  Room. 

Following  a  keynote  address  by  an  authority  on  the 
learning  processes,  the  program  will  feature:  (1)  "Produc- 
ing Your  Own  Training  Film  on  a  Low  Budget"  —  how  a 
couple  of  Standard  Oil  (Ind.)  staff  people  went  about 
making  a  sound  motion  picture  on  a  safety  problem  at 
surprisingly  low  total  cost.  (2)  "Preparing  Slide  Films  in 
3  Minutes"  — a  new  technique  developed  by  the  Polaroid 
Corporation,  makers  of  the  popular  Polaroid  Land  Camera. 
(3)  "Navy  Use  of  Aydio-Visual  Aids"  —  training  special- 
ists of  the  Department  of  the  Navy  will  demonstrate  inter- 
esting and  unusual  applications. 

The  sponsoring  organization.  The  Illinois  Training  Di- 
rectors Association,  is  a  byproduct  of  the  Chicago  Emer- 
gency War  Council.  This  was  an  organization  set  up  during 
the  early  days  of  the  second  World  War  to  coordinate  the 
many  activities  for  the  mobilization  and  training  of 
civilians  in  the  successful  prosecution  of  the  war  effort  on 
the  home  front.  Out  of  this  organization  a  number  of 
specialized  groups  were  formed,  one  of  which  was  the 
Illinois  Training  Directors  Association.  In  1943  it  elected 
its  first  President,  Deb  Gaines  of  the  Philco  Corporation. 
The  1956-57  retiring  President  is  H.  Leslie  Swift  of  Swift 
and  Company.  President-elect  is  W.  E.  Bright,  Jr.,  of  The 
Pure  Oil  Company.  The  officers  to  serve  with  Mr.  Bright 
during  the  coming  year  are;  Gordon  S.  Sargent,  Spiegel,  Inc., 
Vice-President,  Harold  I.  Pratt,  American  Steel  Foundries, 
Secretary  and  William  Welp,  Blue  Cross-Blue  .Shield, 
Treasurer. 

ITDA  states  its  purpose,  "to  advance  the  profession  of 
education  and  training  in  industry  and  commerce.  In 
striving  for  this  objective,  provisions  will  be  made  for  the 
professional  development  of  its  members  through  the  dis- 
cussion of  mutual  training  problems,  the  exchange  of 
experiences,  ideas  and  methods,  and  the  general  stimulation 
of  interest  in  sound  education  and  training.  The  associa- 
tion shall  arrange  meetings,  publish  papers,  magazines  or 
bulletins  and  cooperate  with  other  interested  organizations 
in  such  activities  as  may  from  time  to  time  be  decided  by 
the  Board  of  Directors  in  conformity  with  its  purpose." 
The  organization  now  numbers  some  180  representatives 
of  business,  industrial  and  educational  institutions  in 
Chicago  and  neighboring  communities. 

The  Audio-Visual  Workshop  is  a  project  of  the  Activity 
Committee.  Mr.  M.  L.  Mullins,  Standard  Oil  Co.  (Ind.)  is 
Committee  Chairman.  Verne  A.  Larson,  Assistant  Regional 
Training  Officer  of  the  Post  Office  Department,  is  Chairman 
of  the  Workshop  project.  Assisting  him  are:  J.  Wesley 
Johnson  of  The  Sherwin-Williams  Company,  Donald  P. 
Smith  of  International  Harvester  Company  and  J.  J. 
Stadtherr  of  The  Pure  Oil  Company. 

Other  projects  of  the  Activity  Committee  include  the 
recent  publication  of  a  fifty-five  page  "Directory  of  Train- 
ing Services,"  active  participation  in  the  Chicago  Area 
Career  Conference  for  high  school  students,  and  active 
support  of  the  Annual  Conference  on  Training  in  Business, 
Industry  and  Government  at  Purdue  University. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —July,  1957 


Chief  State  School  A-V  Officers 


ACSSAVO 

The  alphabet  type  name  above  stands  for  an  Audio- 
Visual  organization  interested  in  the  exchange  of  ideas, 
promotion  of  better  Audio-Visual  materials  and  their  more 
effective  use  in  the  schools  of  the  nation.  The  organization 
is  composed  of  the  official  in  each  State  Department  of 
Education  that  is  chiefly  responsible  for  the  State's  Audio- 
Visual  program.  This  includes  full  time  people  or  those 
only  giving  a  portion  of  their  time  to  this  field.  The  present 
officers  are  Garland  C.  Bagley,  President  (Georgia);  Bill 
King,  Vice  President,  N.J.,  and  Dr.  Floyde  Brooker,  Execu- 
tive Secretary,  Washington,  D.C. 

Mutual  problems  involving  organization,  finance,  han- 
dling and  distribution  of  films,  in  fact,  every  facet  of  Film 
Library  operation  from  the  acquiring  of  films  to  the  proper 
utilization  of  the  materials  by  the  school  is  talked  about 
and  solutions  arrived  at.  This  exchange  of  ideas  has  been 
found  to  be  interesting  and  helpful.  The  Agenda  of  the 
program  stated  for  this  summer  (1957)  which  will  be  held 
at  the  Morrison  Hotel,  Chicago,  Illinois,  July  20-22  will 
include  state  progress  reports  and  the  findings  of  several 
committees  doing  research  on  mutual  problems.  These  are: 
(1)  How  to  do  it.  Dr.  Clyde  Miller,  Chm.,  Ohio.  (2)  Cost 
Study,  Mr.  Arnold  Luce,  Chm.,  Minnesota,  (3)  Minimum 
State  Requirement  for  Audio-Visual  Education,  Mrs.  Altha 
Sullivan,  Chm.,  Indiana,  (4)  State  Building  Codes,  Bill 
King,  Chm.,  N.  J.,  (5)  Joint  Account,  Joe  Murphy,  Chm., 
Mass.,  (6)  Tape,  Hugh  Proctor,  Chm.,  Texas,  (7)  Educa- 
tional Television,  Joe  Murphy,  Chm.,  Mass. 

A  philosophy  or  objectives  of  the  organization  were  com- 
piled and  passed  on  by  the  membership  early  in  its  forma- 
tion and  are  listed  herewith. 

1.  To  promote  the  production  and  use  of  various  audio- 
visual materials  and  media  in  the  educational 
program. 

2.  To  encourage  schools  in  the  respective  states  to  ac- 
quire materials  and  equipment  which  are  essential 
to  providing  well-balanced  meaningful  learning 
experience  to  their  students. 

3.  To  foster  the  pre-service  and  in-service  training  of 
teachers  in  effective  use  of  audio-visual  materials  and 
methods. 

4.  To  lend  encouragement  and  support  to  other  asso- 
ciations, organizations,  and  agencies  in  those  activi- 
ties which  are  consistent  with  the  general  purposes 
of  our  Association. 

5.  To   strive   for   the   provision   of   facilities   in   school 
'  buildings  which  will  make  possible  the  effective  and 

efficient  use  of  audio-visual  materials. 

6.  To  work  for  more  cooperative  relationships  between 
educators  and  the  audio-visual  industry  to  the  end 
that  the  purposes  of  education  are  more  adequately 
served. 

7.  To  see  to  raise  the  professional  standards  of  those 
responsible  for  supervising  and  administering  the 
audio-visual  program. 

8.  To  encourage  research  and  experimentation  in  the 
production    and    use   of   audio-visual    materials   and 

methods. 
9    To  exchange  ideas  and  experience  among  the  mem- 
bers  and  between  the  various  State  Departments  of 
Education. 


333 


A-V  Conference  of 
Medical  &  Allied  Sciences 


Religious  A-V  Workshop 


The  veterinarian,  the  dentist,  the  pharmacist,  the  surgeon, 
the  physician,  the  nurse,  and  the  hospital  administrator  are 
users  of  audio-visual  materials  both  as  teachers  and  as  prac- 
titioners. National  organizations  of  these  teachers  and 
practitioners  have  seen  fit  to  include  the  special  problems 
of  A-V  communication  as  association  responsibilities  either 
through  special  departments  or  committees.  In  many  cases 
the  existence  of  such  departments  was  not  known  to  similar 
departments  in  closely  related  fields. 

In  1953  representatives  of  these  groups  met  to  find  out 
about  each  other  and  agreed  that  the  relationship  should 
continue  by  means  of  an  annual  conference.  This  confer- 
ence is  to  be  held  at  such  a  time  and  place  that  members 
might  benefit  from  the  programs  of  existing  associations 
such  as  the  Educational  Film  Library  Association  and  the 
Trade  Show  of  the  National  Audio-Visual  Association.  The 
original  purposes  of  the  Conference  were  established  as: 

a)  To  exchange  information  on  the  A-V  programs  of 
member  organizations,  and 

b)  To  discover,  disseminate  and  exchange  descriptive  and 
evaluative  information  on  A-V  materials  and  their 
application  as  related  to  the  medical  and  allied  sciences. 

Membership  in  the  A-V  Conference  is  limited  to  two  rep- 
resentatives each  from  national  nonprofit  and  nongovern- 
mental associations  or  groups  devoting  resources  to  A-V 
materials  and  programming  in  the  medical  and  allied 
fields.  Included  is  representation  from  the  Canadian  Film 
Institute  and  the  National  Film  Board  of  Canada. 

The  present  elected  officers  are  J.  Edwin  Foster,  Director 
of  the  Medical  Audio-Visual  Institute  of  the  Association 
of  American  Medical  Colleges;  Miss  Helaine  Levin,  Film 
Librarian,  American  Dental  Association;  and  Daryl  Miller, 
Assistant  Director,  Motion  Pictures  and  Medical  Television, 
American  Medical  Association. 

The  Conference  is  a  one-day  meeting,  this  year  to  be 
held  on  July  22nd.  The  topics  for  discussion  include:  a 
review  of  the  1956-57  programs  of  the  member  associations, 
developments  in  TV,  bottlenecks  in  A-V  use  and  how  they 
can  be  broken,  and  an  analysis  of  the  Golden  Reel  (FCA) 
winner. 


L  h>  R.  Daryl  Miller,  Assistont  Director,  Motion  Pic- 
tures and  Medical  Television,  American  Medical  As- 
sociation; Miss  He  Laine  Levin,  Film  Librarian, 
American  Dental  Association;  J.  Edwin  Foster,  Direc- 
tor of  the  Medical  Audio- Visual  Institute  of  the  Asso- 
ciation of  American  Medical  Colleges. 


Sunday,  July  21,  1957 

All  who  are  interested  in  the  best  use  of  religious  audio- 1 
visuals  are  cordially  invited  to  attend  the  big  coming  I 
event  —  the  Religious  Audio-Visual  Conference  to  be  held , 
on  July  21,  1957  in  conjunction  with  the  National  Audio- i 
Visual  Association  Trade  Show.  The  program  will  begin ; 
at  11:00  A.  M.  with  a  worship  service  arranged  by  the  I 
National  Council,  Dept.  of  A-V  and  Broadcast  Education. 
The  use  of  audio-visual  materials  is  emphasized,  the , 
visualized  sermon  being  a  presentation  of  the  new  Broad- i 
casting  &  Film  Commission  release,  BROKEN  MASK,  i 
From  2:00  to  3:00  P.M.  there  will  be  a  session  devoted  to 
age  level  use  of  audio  visuals  with  demonstrations  by  Mrs.  I 
Lee  Lenzen,  Director  of  Pre-School  Education  for  the' 
Flossmoor  Community  Church,  Flossmoor,  Illinois,  Mrs. : 
Virginia  Smallman,  Children's  and  Youth  Worker  for  the  ; 
Rock  River  Conference  of  the  Methodist  Church,  Rev. ! 
Wendell  Eller,  Director  of  Audio-Visuals  for  the  Church  I 
of  the  Brethren,  and  Rev.  Milton  Heitzman,  minister  of  the 
First  Congregational  Church  of  Beardstown,  Illinois,  and  i 
formerly  Associate  Secretary  of  the  Department  of  A-V  and  ! 
Broadcast  Education  of  the  National  Council  of  Churches. ; 
Then,  the  moderator  for  the  afternoon,  who  will  be  ! 
Dr.  J.  J.  McCracken,  Associate  Secretary  of  the  National 
Council  of  Presbyterian  Men,  will  lead  a  panel  of  selected  i 
producers  in  a  discussion  of  "Who's  Producing  What  —  and  ! 
Why?"  After  a  reception  at  4:00  P.  M.  registrants  will  be  > 
at  liberty  to  visit  the  Trade  Show  until  7:00  P.  M.  when  I 
Rev.  Donald  Kliphardt,  Administrative  Assistant  of  the  I 
Department  of  A-V  and  Broadcast  Education  of  the  Na- ' 
tional  Council  of  Churches  will  conduct  a  demonstration  \ 
of  the  evaluation  process  used  in  compiling  their  Audio- 1 
Visual  Resource  Guide.  This  will  be  followed  by  pre- 
views of  new  materials  as  time  permits.  Registration  badges  I 
(NAVA,  EFL.4,  etc.)  will  admit  wearers  to  this  Religious  i 
A-V  Conference,  as  its  badges,  reciprocally,  admit  wearers 
to  open  sessions  of  these  groups  and  to  the  Trade  Show. 

The  Worship  Service  program  has  been  arranged  by  the 
Department  of  A-V  and  Broadcast  Education  at  national 
headquarters    in    New   York,    but   since    that    department ; 
moved  from  Chicago  all  local  arrangements  as  well  as  the  j 
afternoon    and    evening   programs   have    been    the   direct  ■ 
responsibility  of  the   Committee  on  Audio-Visual   Educa- 
tion of  the  Church  Federation  of  Greater  Chicago.    This  i 
committee  has  been   active  for  the   past   15  years   as  an 
agency  of  the  Department  of  Christian  Education  of  the  j 
Federation.    Besides  arranging  the  Religious  A-V  Confer- 
ence  at  the  annual  National  Audio-Visual  Convention,  the  j 
local    group    operates    three    film    evaluation    committees  j 
under  the  Audio-Visual  Resources  Guide  program  of  the 
national  department,  conducts  monthly  preview  meetings  | 
of  new  religious  films,  assists  religious  educators  in  applica-  ■ 
tion    of    suitable    A-V    materials  —  in    general    assists    in  i 
coordinating  the  efforts  of  all  audio-visual  forces  for  more  j 
effective  use  of  the  medium  in  the  total  program  of  the  j 

church.  I 

1 

The  chairman  is  elected  by  the  Department  of  Chris-  ] 
tion  Education  of  The  Church  Federation  of  Greater  | 
Chicago;  other  members  are  invited  to  join  because  of  ] 
special  interests  and  aptitudes  such  as  librarians,  producers,  \ 
and  active  clergymen  and  lay  people.  j 

Present  chairman  is  Mrs.  Mae  Bahr,  Librarian  for  j 
Religious  Film  Libraries  —  Chicago;  Vice  Chairman  is 
Rev.  Rudolph  Hartman,  minister  of  Second  Presbyterian  j 
Church  in  Joliet  and  owner  of  Film  Chapel.  Outgoing  ' 
chairman  is  Mr.  Wesley  Doe  of  the  Baptist  Film  Library 
in  Chicago.  Public  relations  are  in  charge  of  Mr.  Paul  j 
R.  Kidd,  and  Mr.  William  Kruse.  j 


334 


Religious  A-V  Workshop 

DAVBE  Plans  for 
Green  Lake  Workshop 

Within  the  interdenominational  frame  work  of  the  Na- 
tional Council  of  Churches,  30  Protestant  and  Orthodox 
groups  coordinate  their  efforts  in  those  areas  of  work 
wherein  joint  approaches  are  the  most  economical  and 
effective.  The  beginnings  of  what  is  now  the  Department 
of  Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education,  were  seen  in 
the  late  1940s  as  leaders  in  the  member  fellowships  sensed 
the  potential  of  these  media  for  the  church's  total  program. 
Steadily  expanding  in  its  services  through  the  years, 
DAVBE  now  offers  a  variety  to  national,  area,  and  local 
leaders  as  well  as  producers,  distributors,  and  manufac- 
turers. The  International  Conference  on  A-V  Christian 
Education  (commonly  called  the  "Green  Lake  Workshop") 
provides  the  continual  cutting-edge  for  the  church-related 
field  around  the  world.  The  department  continues  to 
supply  interdenominational,  pre-production  counseling  for 
all  interested  independent  producers.  DAVBE  operates 
the  only  comprehensive  evaluation  program  for  A-V  mate- 
rials of  use  in  religious  education  and  offers  its  informa- 
tion on  a  nonprofit  basis  to  the  entire  field. 

Projects  in  developing  and  training  leadership  in  more 
effective  A-V  use  are  stimulated.  Creative  programming 
in  Christian  education  radio  and  TV  is  planned  and 
coordinated  on  a  national  basis  with  broadcast  outlets  on 
network  and  local  levels.  These  are  but  a  suggestion  of 
the  department's  outreach. 

The  most  recent  and  newsworthy  developments  in 
DAVBE's  operations  concern  the  1957  International  Con- 
ference, and  the  evaluation  program  for  1958.  This 
year's  Conference  has  undergone  a  rather  complete  review 
of  its  purposes  and  program.  "The  "re-thinking  of  basic 
A-V  issues"  will  set  the  theme  for  morning  and  evening 
general  assemblies,  with  presentations  by  Dr.  John  Bach- 
man,  professor  of  A-V  education.  Union  Theological  Semi- 
nary (NYC);  Dr.  Lester  Greenhill,  associate  director  of 
the  Instructional  Research  Program,  Pennsylvania  State 
University;  and  Mr.  William  Hockman,  church  editor  of 
Educational  Screen  ir  A-V  Guide,  and  director  of  Christian 
education  at  Glens  Falls   (NY)  Presbyterian  Church. 

Seventeen  and  one-half  hours  will  be  used  for  seminars 
(advanced  leaders  and  professionals  in  the  field)  and  work 
groups  (other  leaders  with  less  A-V  specialization  and/or 
experience).  Delegates  will  also  be  able  to  preview  mate- 
rials from  the  world's  largest  collection  of  current,  church- 
related  A-Vs.  The  event  returns  to  Green  Lake,  Wisconsin, 
this  year  September  4-10.  Detailed  booklets  describing  the 
1957  Conference  will  be  available  during  the  NAVA  Con- 
vention at  the  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission  trade 
show  booth. 

The  Audio-Visual  Resource  Guide,  long  the  standard  in 
its  field  of  religious  education,  becomes  a  biennial  publi- 
cation with  the  completely  revised  4th  Edition  (1958-59). 
Providing  a  single  source  of  the  evaluation  program's  in- 
formation, the  volume  will  be  released  in  August  1958  and 
contain  classified  and  detailed  accounts  of  over  2500  mo- 
tion pictures,  filmstrips,  slides,  and  recordings. 

Edited  from  reports  of  800  Christian  educators  in  50 
committees  across  the  country,  these  evaluations  are  avail- 
able only  through  the  AVRG  and  its  monthly  channel  for 
interim  information,  the  International  Journal  of  Religious 
Education.  This  periodical  is  the  official  organ  for  the 
Council's  Division  of  Christian  Education. 

Further  information  on  DAVBE  services  may  be  obtained 
from:  Rev.  Don  Kliphardt,  DAVBE,  NCC,  257  Fourth 
Ave.,  New  York  10,  N.  Y. 


Agricultural  Audio-Visual  Workshop 


Audio-Visual  Workshop 
For  Agricultural  Leaders 


SUNDAY,  JULY  21 
Morning  —10:00— Registration 

11:00— Audio-Visual  Church  Service 

Afternoon How  to  Make  Your  Own  Flannel-Aids  by  Elmer  S. 

"Flip"  Phillips,  Visual  Aids  Specialist,  Cornell  Uni- 
versity. 
—The    ABC's    of    Colored    Slide    Production    by    Stig 

Stabe,  Visual  Aids  Specialist,  Rutgers  University 
—Attend  Trade  Show 

MONDAY,  JULY  22 
Morning— How  to  Make  Slides  "On  the  Spot"  (Polaroid  Trans- 
parency  System)    by    Kemon   Taschioglou,    Polaroid 
Corporation 
—How     to    Take    Better    Pictures    by    John     Creed, 
Graflex,  Inc. 
Afternoon— Second  Session  on: 

—How  to  Make  Your  Own  Flannel-Aids  by  Elmer  S. 

"Fhp"  Phillips 
—ABC's  of  Colored  Slide  Production  by  Stig  Stabe 
-.Attend  Trade  Show 


Elmer  S.  "Flip"  Phillips,  Visual  Aids  Specialist,  Cornell 
University,  will  conduct  at  session  on  "How  to  Make 
Your  Own  Flannel  Aids"  at  the  3rd  Annual  Audio-Visual 
Workshop  for  Agricultural  Leaders.  He  is  shown  here 
preparing  artwork  for  a  magnet  board. 

The  first  Audio-Visual  Workshop  for  Agricultural  Lead- 
ers was  held  during  the  National  Audio-Visual  Association 
Convention  in  Chicago,  July  25-26,  1955.  Sponsorship  for 
this  program  was  given  to  COUNTY  AGENT  &  VO-AG 
TEACHER  magazine  under  the  guidance  of  its  editor, 
Gordon  L.  Berg. 

The  primary  objectives  of  these  annual  Workshops  are: 

1)  To  help  agricultural  leaders  gain  a  better  under- 
standing of  what  audio-visuals  can  do  for  them  and 
their  profession. 

2)  To  help  agricultural  leaders  see  their  opportunities 
and  responsibilities  in  the  audio-visual  field. 

3)  To  help  agricultural  leaders  make  the  most  of  the 
audio-visual  tools  they  have. 

4)  To  help  expand  the  use  of  audio-visuals  in  agricul- 
tural teaching  and  advisory  work. 

5)  To  make  every  agricultural  leader  a  proficient  me- 
chanic  of   agricultural    communications. 

Those  attending  these  sessions  are  county  agents,  agri- 
cultural extension  specialists,  vocational  agricultural 
teachers,  state  agricultural  education  personnel,  soil  con- 
servation specialists,  and  commercial  people  primarily 
interested  in  the  agricultural  field. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


335 


Advance  Furnace  Company  Booths  N-94  &  N-95 

2300-18  East  Douglas,  Wichita  7,  Kansas,  FO  3-4232 
Exhibiting:  Pixmobile  Projector  Tables,  Optivox  Easels,  Pix- 

mobile  Book   Trucks 
Personnel:  Carl  VV.  DeVore,  Kenneth  B.  Northcutt,  Maclean 
Briggs 

American  Electronics,  Inc.  Booth  C-16 

655  \V.  Washington  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  15,  Calif.,  RI  9-5361 
Exhibiting:  .-\merican  Series  AV   100  .Audio-Visual  Tape  Re- 
corders 
Personnel:  Jim  Hervey,  Eugene  Clears,  John  Tait 

American  Optical  Company  Booth  S-131 

Box  A,  Buffalo  15,  New  York,  Fillmore  4000 
Exhibiting:  Educational  Projectors,  both  Opaque  and  Slide 
Personnel:  Edward  V.  Finnegan,  John  P.  Baker,  John  P.  Britton 

American  School  Publishing  Corp.  Booth  R-122 

470  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  5-9252 

Exhibiting:  "School  Executive,"  "School  Equipment  News"  and 

"American   School  and   University" 
Personnel:  Frank  J.  Raymond,  John  A.  Raymond,  James   F. 

Murphy,  Prentice  C.  Ford 

Ampex  Corp  Booth  R-123 

934  Charter  Street,  Redwood  City,  California,  EMerson  9-1481 
Exhibiting:   .\mpex   Models  .\-122  Stereophonic   Reproducer/ 

Recorder    along    with    A-692    Speaker/Amplifiers,    Ampex 

Model   350-C,  Ampex   Model   601-P. 
Personnel:  Robert  G.  Fuller,  Charles  .\dams,  C.  Arthur  Foy 

Arel  Inc.  Booth  0-98 

4916  Shaw  Ave.,  St.  Louis  10,  Mo.,  PRospect  3-0600 

Exhibiting:  Cameras,  Editors,  Tape  Recorder  &  Photo  acces- 
sories 
Personnel:  A.  Lipsitz,  Jack  Freeman,  A.  L.  Korbel 

Audio-Master  Corp.  Booth  N-78 

17  East  45th  Street,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  OXford  7-0725 
Exhibiting:  4-speed  Record  and  Transcription  Players  —  Tran- 
sistorized Record  Player  —  6-Hour  Tape  Recorder  —  Battery 
Operated  Tape  Recorder  —  Recording  Tape—  8-Hour  Back- 
ground Music  Service  —  Combination  Record  Player  and 
Slidefilm  Projector 
Personnel:  Herbert  Rosen 

B  &  K  Mfg.  Co.  Booth  E-28 

3726  N.  Southport,  Chicago  13,  111.,  EAstgate  7-9480 
Exhibiting:  TV  Equipment:   Flying  Spot  Scanner,  Automatic 

Flying  Spot  Scanner,  Closed  Circuit  Television  Transmitters 
Personnel:  R.  M.  Karet,  John  S.  Margolin,  Carl  Korn,  Wm. 

Grossman,  Sheldon  Schak,  Jos.  Rigor,  Jack  Alschuler,  Harris 

Asher,  Vic  Bernin 

Bausch  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.  Booth  B-12 

635  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y.,  LO  2-3000 

Exhibiting:     Balopticon     Projector,     Micro-Projector,     School 

Microscopes 
Personnel:  A.  E.  Fischer,  M.  Seelinger,  E.  Lindbloom,  James 

Mead,  Ray  Littlefield,  T.  Mitchell 

Bell  &  Howell  Booths  L-59,  L-60,  L-61 

7100  McCormick,  Chicago  45,  III.,  AM  2-1600 
Exhibiting:  Filmosound     Specialist,     Filmosound     302,     JAN, 

Specialist   Tape   Recorders,   Specialist    FilmsLrip    Projectors, 

16mm  Cameras.  Slide  Projectors 
Personnel:   Bob   Kreiman,   George   Myles,   Chuck   Musson,   Al 

Zacharias,  Jim  Graven,  Connie  Gray 

Charles  Beseler  Co.  Booths  M-65  &  M-66 

219  S.  18th  St.,  E.  Orange,  N.  J.,  OR  6-6,500 

Exhibiting:  Still  Picture  Projectors,  Vu-Lyte,  Vu-Graph,  Pre- 
pared Transparencies,  Do   It  Yourself  Vu-Graph   Materials 

Personnel:  M.  F.  Myers,  W.  E.  Schwanhausser,  J.  J.  Kuscher, 
R.  H.  Yankie,  M.  Breyer,  A.  Eccles 

Bioscope  Mfg.  Co.  Booth  U-158 

Box  1492,  Tulsa,  Oklahoma,  LU  4-5360 
Exhibiting:  Microprojectors 
Personnel:  D.  W.  Hodges 

Broadcasting  &  Film  Commission,  National 

Council  of  Churches  Booths  T-145  &  T-146 

220  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.,  ORegon  9-2968 
Exhibiting:  Religious  Motion   Pictures 

Personnel:  Miss  J.  Margaret  Carter,  Mr.  Arthur  W.  Rhinow 


Busch  Film  &  Equipment  Co.  Booth  T-153 

214  So.  Hamilton  St.,  Saginaw,  Michigan,  PL  4-4806 
Exhibiting:  Cinesalesman    Continuous    Projectors  —  Cineduca- 

tor  Daylight  Projector  and  allied  products 
Personnel:  Etlwin  Busch,  Bill  Hearn 

Business  Screen  Magazine  Booth  M-64 

7064  Sheridan  Rd.,  Chicago  26,  111.,  BRiargate  4-8234 
Exhibiting:  "Business  Screen  Magazines,"  "Audio-Visual  Pro- 
jectionist's Handbook,"  "The  Studio  Buyers  Guide,"  "Busi- 
ness Screen  Bookshelf,"  "Film  Guide  Library"  and  "Refer- 
ence Shelf" 
Personnel:  O.  H.  Coelln,  Jr.,  Gen.  Quain  Hays,  Edward 
McGrain,  Robert  Seymour,  Jr.,  Herbert  Johnson,  Louise 
Otten 

Calif  one  Corporation  Booth  P-109 

1041  No  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  Hollywood  2-2353 
Exhibiting:  Phonographs,     Transcription     Players,     Complete 

Sound  Systems 
Personnel:  Robt.  G.  Metzner,  Geri  Langsner 

Cathedral  Films  Inc.  Booth  F-32 

140  N.  Hollywood  Way,  Burbank,  Calif.,  THornwall  8-6637 
Exhibiting:  Religious  Films  and  Filmstrips 
Personnel:    Dr.    James    K.    Freidrich,    Cliff    Howcroft,    Grace 
Colson,  Don  Bauter,  Ben  Odell,  Robert  Zulch 

Christian  Herald  Booth  T-143 

35  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  1,  111.,  CEntral  6-4176 

Exhibiting:  "Protestant    Church    Administration    and    Equip- 
ment" Magazine 
Personnel:  Laurence  S.  Heely,  Jr.,  Ford  Stewart,  B.  V.  Parent, 
Charles  A.  Johnson 

Christian  Life  Magazine  Booth  N-82 

33  South  Wacker  Dr.,  Chicago,  111.,  ANdover  3-0424 

Exhibiting:  "Christian  Life"  Magazine,  and  "Christian   Book- 
seller" Magazine 
Personnel:  Robert  Walker,  James  Carmichael,  M.  J.  Sorenson, 
Eleanor  L.  Person 

Church-Craft  Pictures,  Inc.  Booth  O-IOI 

3312  Lindell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3,  Mo..  FRanklin  1-6676 
Exhibiting:    Filmstrips,  Slides,  Filmstrip-Record  .\lbums,   Mo- 
tion Pictures,  "Helps-for-the-Month" 
Personnel:  Paul  G.  Kiehl,  Erich  H.  Kiehl,  Cecil  E.  Monteith 

Jack  C.  Coffey  Co.  Booth  F-36 

710  Seventeenth  St.,  North  Chicago,  111.,  DExter  6-5183 

Exhibiting:  Filing  Systems   and   Cabinets   for   Filmstrips,   2x2 
Slides,  Sound  Slidefilms  and   Records,   Stereo   Slides.   Film- 
strip     Wall-files,     Filmstrip     Table-files,     Mobile     Projector 
Stands,  Mobile  Projector  Stands  and  Cabinets 
Personnel:  Jack  C.  Coffey,  E.  J.  McGookin,  Jack  Beres 

Geo.  W.  Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.  Booth  E-30 

164  N.  Wacker  Dr.,  Chicago  6,  111.,  DEarborn  2-6286 
Exhibiting:  Material  showing  the  various  laboratory  services 
available  to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slides  and  film- 
strips 
Personnel:  Robert  S.  Throop,  Jr.,  John  E.  Colburn,  Henry 
Ushijima,  R.  Robert  Luce,  Clyde  Ruppert,  Rene  Mathieu, 
Mathias  Herman,  Gerald  Sevenberg 

Colonial  Plastics  Company  Booth  N-80 

3  .South  12th  St.,  Richmond,  Virginia,  Phone  2-1996 

Exhibiting:  Vinyl    Plastic   Classroom    Darkening   Draperies 
Personnel:  Carl  E.  Lindenmayer,  Mrs.  Carl  E,  Lindenmayer 

Columbia  Records  Sales  Corp.  Booth  B-I4 

799  7lh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.,  Circle  5-7300 
Exhibiting:  Records  and  Phonographs 
Personnel:  Marian  Tilin 

Commercial  Picture  Equipment,  Inc.        Booth  U-157 

1800  West  Columbia  Ave.,  Chicago  26,  111.,  BR  4-7795 
Exhibiting:  Automatic  Fast-Fold  screens  with  Rock  Lock.  Fast- 
Fold  Chart  and  Presentation  Stand.  Roll-.A-Lock  Tables.  Fast- 
Fold  Projection  Stand 
Personnel:  Don  P.  Smith,  Margaret  Ott,  A.  J.  Bradford,  John 
M.  Stoginski,  Herbert  Lange,  Virginia  Cumber 

Compco  Corporation  Booth  R-119 

2251  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  111.,  EV  4-1000 
Exhibiting:   Reels  and  Cans,  Editing  Equipment,  Triad  Stereo 

Projector,   .Aereated   Slide  Mounts 
Personnel:  Paul  H.  Kreft,  Harry  Ellis,  S.  J.  Zagel 


336 


FH^rrppn  Tt  AV  Cuirlp 


Jiilv    1QS7 


Concordia  Films  Booths  T-148  &  T-149 

35r)8  S.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St.  Louis   t8,  Mo.,  MOtiawk.  4-7000 
Exhibiting:   Religious  Motion  Pictures  and  Filrastrips 
Personnel:  \'ic  Growcock,  Jim    Thompson,   Ken   Webster 

Corcon,  Inc.  Booth  S-136 

1168  fitli  Ave.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  JU  21396 

K  Exhibiting:  For  the  first  time,  the  Agendascope 
Personnel:  Charles  Com,  J.  Connell 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  Booth  G-39 

65  E.  South  Water  Street,  Chicago  1,  111.,  DEarborn  2-3636 

Exhibiting:    16miTi   Educational   Motion   Pictures   in   Color  or 

Black  and  White 
Personnel:  E.  N.  Nelsen,  E.  C.  Dent,  L.  H.  Homan,  J.  P.  Field 

and  All  Regional  and  Direct  Representatives 

County  Agent  &  Vo-Ag  Teacher  Booth  S-139 

317  N.  broad  St.,  Philadelphia  7,  Pa.,  MArket  7-3405 
Exhibiting:  "County  .-\gent  &  Vo-.^g  Teacher"  Magazine 
Personnel:  Gordon  L.  Berg,  Samuel  L.  Veitch,  Al  Zilenziger 


Curriculum  Materials  Corp. 

17  East  48tli  St.,  New  York  City,  PLaza  5-1127 


Booth  S-137 


^K  Exhibiting:    Ciurriculum    Full    Color   Film   Strips,    Mastercraft 
^*        Draperies,  Concert  Quality  Baffles 

Personnel:    E.  F.  Carter,  Herschel  Smith,  Leora  Coof,  Herb 
Elkins,  Carl  Kunz,  Hugh  Carrigg 

Da-Lite  Screen  Co.,  Inc.      Booths  P-106,  P-I07,  P-108 

2711  N.  Pulaski  Rd.,  Chicago,  III.,  Dickens  2-9200 
Exhibiting:  Projection  Screens 

Personnel:  E.  Hamm,  C.  C.  Cooley,  Joe  Cerny,  Murray  Merson, 
Dave  Mulcrone,  Bud  Gardner,  Bob  Maybrier,  Norm  Oakley 

Davco  Publishing  Company  Booth  T-I55 

153  W.  Huron  St.,  Chicago  10,  111.,  SUperior  7-3380 
Exhibiting:  Film  Strip  Series  titled  "Full  Color  Picture  Story 

of  America" 
Personnel:  Dave  Pinchot,  Donald  Moskowitz,  Roy  Pinchot 

Davidson  Corp.  Booth  N-75 

29  Ryerson  Street,  Brooklyn  5,  N.  Y.,  UL  5-5970 
Exhibiting:  Protype  —  Photo  Composing  Device 
Personnel:  R.  Doone,  R.- Cairns,  R.  L.  Swanson,  M.  Brodsky 

Dukane  Corporation  Booth  L-62 

St.  Charles,  Illinois,  Phone  2300 

Exhibiting:  Sound  Slidefilm   Projection  Equipment 
Personnel:  Howard  V.  Turner,  .\1   Hunecke,  Robert  Larson, 
Roland  Buss,  Joost  Koenig,  Milli  Haas 

E.  I  du  Pont  de  Nemours 

&  Co.,  Inc.  Booths  T-141  &  T-142 

lOth  and  Market  Sts.,  Wilmington  98,  Delaware 
Exhibiting:  lontine  curtain   and   drapery 
Personnel:  J.  C.  Renaud,  F.  H.  Richardsi  A.  W.  Rubard  and 
R.  C.  Wood 

Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Apparatus  & 

Optical  Division     Booths  R-117,  R-118,  S-132,  S-I33 

400  Plymouth  Ave.  N.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y.,LOcust  2-6000,  Ext.  3138 
Exhibiting:  16mm  motion-picture  equipment  and  35mra  slide 

and  filmstrip  equipment 
Personnel:  W'.  S.  Allen 

Educational  Developmental 

Laboratories,  Inc.  Booths  N-90  &  N-91 

75  Prospect  St.,  Huntington,  N.  Y.,  H.\milton  7-8948 

Exhibiting:   Controlled  Reading   Program:   Controlled  Reader 

and    lach-X  Tachistoscope,  related  hlmstrip  libraries 
Personnel:  Stanford     E.     Taylor,     James     L.     Pettee,     Helen 
Erackenpohl 

The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Booth  N-77 

2000  Lincoln  Park  W.,  Chicago  14,  111.,  Bittersweet  8-5313 

Exhibiting:    "Educational    Screen    and    Audio-Visual    Guide" 

Magazine 
Personnel:  Josephine  H.  Knight,  H.  S.  Gillette,  Paul  C.  Reed, 

Patrick  A.    Philippi,   Wm.   Lewin,    Wm.    F.    Kruse,    Wilma 

Widdicombe,  Gail  Martin 

EMC  Recordings  Corp.  Booth  P-103 

806  E.  .Seventh  St.,  St.  Paul,  Minn. 
Exhibiting:   EMC  recorded  tapes,  tape  playback  machnies 
Personnel:  Richard  Carlson,  Larry  Lueck 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Eye  Gate  House  Inc.  Booth  F-35 

2716  41sl  Ave.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y.,  STillwell  4-9151 

Exhibiting:    Educational    and    Religious    Filmstrips  -  Sound 
and  Silent 
Personnel:  Alfred  E.  Devereaux,  Robert  F.  Newman 

Family  Films  Inc.  Booths  P-104  &  P-105 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  Hollywood  2-2243 

Exhibiting:  Religious  Motion   Picture   Films 

Personnel:  Chas.  Wayne,  Melvin  Hersh,  Sam  Hersh,  Donald 
R.  Lantz,  Miss  George  .\llen,  William  Kruse,  Gussie  Kruse, 
Stan  Hersh,  Martin  Hersh,  Blanche  Mond,  Pierre  Couderc, 
Betty  Hurd.  Allen  Wallace,  Roy  Luby,  Martin  Mooney 

Fibo-Beeldonderwijs  Booth  U-159 

Post  Box  139,  Zeist,  Holland,  Phone  4g36 

Exhibiting:  Educational  and  Religious  Filmstrips 
Personnel:  T.  S.  Van  Den  Nieuwendyk,  Elise  C.  Verhagen 

Film  Media  Booth  E-29 

10  East  40th  Street,  New  York,  MU  6-3100 
Exhibiting:    "FILM   MEDIA"   .   .   .   Magazine  for  sponsors  o£ 

Industrial,  Business,  Television  Films 
Personnel:  Jim  Watkins,  Rod  Exelbert,  Fred  Ross,  Vic  Saulpo, 

Stan  Hochman 

Film  News  Booth  S-127 

444  Central  Park  West,  New  York  25,  N.  Y.,  MO  6-3058 
Exhibiting:  Magazines 
Personnel:  Rohama  Lee 

Florman  &  Babb,  Inc.  Booth  A-1 

68  West  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  2-2928 
Exhibiting:  F&B  Film  Repair  and  Splicing  Bl(Kk,  Magic 
Mylar  Sprocketed  Transparent  Splicing  Tape,  F&B  Split 
Reels,  F&B  Camera  Slates,  F&B  Film  Stopwatches,  F8cB 
Gator  Griplites,  Auricon  Cinevoice  Cameras,  Mc.Mister 
Lights,  Miscellaneous  Film  Production  and  Editing  Equip- 
ment 
Personnel:  Arthur  Florman,  Sylvia  Florman,  Herman  Roth 

Genarco,  Inc.  Booth  B-10 

97(H  Sutphin  Blvd.,  Jamaica  35,  N.  Y.,  OLympia  8-5850 
Exhibiting:  Genarco  3,000  Watt  Slide  Projectors 
Personnel':  J.  P.  Latil,  Mrs.  J.  Latil,  Orrin  Millie 

General  Electric  Photolamp  Div.  Booth  B-11 

Nela  Park,  Cleveland  12,  Ohio,  GLenville  1-6600 
Exhibiting:   Projection  Lamps   for  Audio-Visual   Applications 
Personnel:  D.  R.  Pritchard 

Hamilton  Electronics  Corp.  Booth  N-81 

2726  W.  Pratt  .\ve.,  Chicago  45,  III.,  BRiargate  4-6373 

Exhibiting:  Transcription  and  record  players,  public  address 

equipment;  Transistor  phono.  Transistor  microphone  mixer, 

1  ransistor    amplifier    unit 
Personnel:    Ray  Kostecki,  W.  A.  Hamilton,  L.  H.  Hamilton, 

C.  L.  Helgren 

Harwald  Co.  Inc.  Booths  M-67  &  M-68 

1216  Chicago  Ave.,  Evanston,  111.,  D.\vis  8-7070 

Exhibiting:  Automatic  Film  Inspection  Equipment,  Portable 
Sound  Projectors,  Automatic  Splicers,  Film  Library  Equip- 
ment 

Personnel:  R.  F.  Menary,  R.  Grunwald 

Hunter  Douglas  Alumn.  Corp.  Booth  B-13 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  OXford  7-9720 
Exhibiting:  (To  follow) 
Personnel:  (To  follow) 

Industrial  Photography  Booth  E-29 

10  East  40th  Street,  New  York,  MU  6-3100 

Exhibiting:  "INDUSTRIAL  PHOTOGRAPHY"  .  .  .  Magazine 
of  Photc^raphy  at  Work  in  Business,  Industry,  Government 
and  Science 

Personnel:  Jim  Watkins,  Rod  Exelbert,  Fred  Ross,  Stan  Hock- 
man 

The  Instructor  Magazine  Booth  N-83 

75  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  1,  111.,  STate  2-7233 
Exhibiting:  "The     Instructor"     Magazine    and     Audio-Visual 

Supplements 
Personnel:  R.  C.  Gilboy,  Jack  Fritts,  Betty  Noon,  Dick   Hen- 
derson 


337 


International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  Booth  E-27 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  111.,  WAbash  21548 
Exhibiting:  Foster  Rewind 
Personnel:  Wesley  Greene 

The  Jam  Handy  Organization  Booth  R-111 

2821  E.  Grand  Blvd.,  Detroit  11,  Mich.,  TR  5-2450 

Exhibiting:  Educational  Filrastrips  and  Sound  Slidefilms 
Personnel:  Burton  S.   Hayer,  Edwin   O.  Dix,   Wal'er  Eichen- 
berger,  V.  C.  Doering 

LaBelle  Sales  Corp.  Booth  P-102 

510  S.  Worthington,  Oconomowoc,  Wis.,  LOgan  7-5527 
Exhibiting:     Maestro    I,    Maestro    II,     one-piece    slide-sound 

combination,  LaBelle  E.M.C.  Communicator  Tape  Player 
Personnel:  Robert  Rumpel,  D.  Hale  Darnold,  Drayton  Church 

Letterguide  Co.  Booth  S-135 

P.O.  Box  99,  Lincoln  9,  Nebr.,  Phone  2-6413 

Exhibiting:  Letterguide  Precision  Lettering  Equipment,  Lock- 
ing T-Squares  and  Boards 

Personnel:  Boyd  R.  Waddle 

Levolor  Lorentzen,  Inc.  Booth  S-130 

391  West  Broadway,  New  York  12,  N.  Y.,  WOrth  24242 
Exhibiting:  A-V    Venetian    Blinds,    Motorized    and    Manually 

Operated 
Personnel:  A.   W.   Sittig,   C.  J.   Dalton,   George   King,    H.   J. 

MacPherson,  G.  Montag 

Lightmaster  Screen  Company  Booth  T-154 

Bldg.  57,  12270  Montague  St.,  Pacoima,  Calif.,  EMpire  9-7301 
Exhibiting:  Lightmaster  Projection  Screens 
Personnel:  Robert  P.  Haskin,  John  M.  Knight 

McGraw-Hill— Young  America  Films  Booth  M-69 

18  East  4Ist  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  EXington  24111 
Exhibiting:  Educational  Sound  Motion  Pictures  and  Film- 
strips,  including  Y.\F  Productions  and  "You  Are  There" 
Film  Series 
Personnel:  Fred  Powney,  Al  Rosenberg,  Godfrey  Elliott,  Dave 
Leake,  James  Dunlap,  Norman  Franzen,  William  Frazer, 
James  Brewster 

O.  J.  McClure  Talking  Pictures  Booth  R-124 

1115  West  Washington  Blvd.,  Chicago  7,  111.,  CAnal  64914 
Exhibiting:   Sound   Slide-film    Machines,   Record   Players   and 

Public  Address  Equipment 
Personnel:  O.  J.  McClure,  Mrs.  L.  W.  LaCoste,  Robert  LaCoste, 

J.  Harold  Caesar 

Miller  Manufacturing  Company  Booth  C-15 

3310  E.  Roxboro  Rd.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  5,  Ga.,  CEdar  3-8258 
Exhibiting:  Miller  Self-Adjusting  Projector  Tables 
Personnel:  Lee  W.  Miller,  Regina  Miller 

Mobile-Tronics  Booth  D-21 

Westover  Road,  Morrisville,  Pa.,  CY  5-3544 
Exhibiting:  Mobile  record  equipment 
Personnel:  Conrad  A.  Baldwin,  Elizabeth  C.  Baldwin 

Moody  Bible  Institute,  Film  Dept.  Booth  1-50 

820  N.  LaSalle,  Chicago  10,  111.,  Michigan  2-1570 

Exhibiting:  New    Series    Bible    Background    Filmstrips,    Bible 

Story  Films  and  Filmstrips 
Personnel:  Paul  Schwepker,  Don  Campbell,  Hedley  J.  Parker, 

Leonard  Skibitzke,  Percy  Bagge,  Eva  Parker 

Neumade  Products  Corp  Booth  T-147 

250  W.  57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  6-5810 
Exhibiting:  Film  library  and  classroom  equipment  consisting 
of    film,    filmstrip    and    slide    storage    facilities,    projection 
tables,  editing  aids,  film  cleaners,  electronic  splicer 
Personnel:  Lee   E.   Jones,   Robert    Hempel,   Oscar   Neu,   Lew 
Grofsik 

Newcomb  Audio  Products  Co.  Booth  T-151 

6824  Lexington  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  Hollywood  9-5381 
Exhibiting:  Transcription      Player/P.A.      Systems,      Portable 

Phonographs,  Classroom  Radios 
Personnel:  Robert  Newcomb,  N.  W.  Hillstrom,  Lee  W.  May- 

nard,  Gerald  Ellis 

North  American  Phillips  Comjiany,  Inc.        Booth  B-6 

221  N.  LaSalle,  Chicago,  STate  2-8648 
Exhibiting:  Tape  Recorder 
Personnel:  H.  H.  Hanlon,  Jim  Garrity 


Ozalid  Div.  General  Aniline  Booths  N-73  &  N-74 

Johnson  City,  New  York 

Exhibiting:  Materials   and   equipment   for   preparing   project- 
able  transparencies  from  opaque  or  translucent  originals 
Personnel:  .-Mian   Finstad 

The  Pentron  Corporation  Booth  S-128 

777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24,  111.,  SAcramento  2-3201 
Exhibiting:  Tape  Recorders,  Tape  Players,  Magazine-load  and 
conventional   spindle   type;    Recorded    Tapes,   and   Compo- 
nents 
Personnel:  Irving    Rossman,    Hope    Borowski,    Paul    Leopold, 
Harvey  Kline,  Robert  Lipsky 

Plastic  Products,  Inc.  Booths  C-17  &  C-18 

1822  E.  Franklin  St.,  Richmond,  Va.,  Phone  2-8059 
Exhibiting:  Plastic  vinyl  light  control  draperies 
Personnel:  Robert   L.   Withers,   Sr.,   C.   L.    Truesdale,   R.   L. 
Withers,  Jr. 

Polacoat  Inc.  Booth  T-144 

9750  Conklin  Road,  Cincinnati  42,  Ohio,  SY  1-1300 
Exhibiting:  Lenscreen  viewing  lenses  in  \arious  models 
Personnel:  L.  M.  Heath,  John  F.  Dreyer,  Mrs.  L.  M.  Heath 

Polaroid  Corp.  Booths  R-112  &  R-113 

730  Main  Street,  Cambridge  39,  Mas,s.,  UNiversity  4-6000 

Exhibiting:   The   Polaroid    Transparency    System   which    pro- 
duces finished  slides  right  in  the  camera 
Personnel:  Kemon   P.  Taschioglou,   Harold   Bainbridge,  Stan- 
ford Caldenvood,  Lou  Chubb,  Ruth  Finch,  Agnes  Rodgers 

Projection  Optics  Co.,  Inc.      Booths  N-87,  N-88,  N-89 

330  Lyell  Ave.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y.,  GLenwood  3-0870 

Exhibiting:  Transpaque    Audio-Visual    .\id     Projector,    Ana- 

morphic  Lenses 
Personnel:  Fred  E.  Aufhauser 

Pyramid   Enterprises  Booth  E-26 

3815  Trimble  Road,  Nashville  12.  Tenn.,  CY  7-2831 
Exhibiting:  Continuously  variable  speed  tape  recorder.  Record 

player  developed  for  classroom  use 
Personnel:  John  J.  Hanson 

Radiant  Lamp  Corporation  Booth  N-76 

300  Jelliff  Ave.,  Newark  8,  N.  J.,  BIgelow  3-6850 
Exhibiting:  Radiant  Projection  and  Exciter  Lamps 
Personnel:  Carl  L.  Krueger,  Charles  P.  Goetz 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Corp. 

Booths  J-51,  J-52,  J-53,  y-54, 
K-55,  K-56,  K-57,  k-58 

2627  West  Roosevelt  Rd..  Chicago  8,  111.,  CRawford  7-6300 

Exhibiting:  Radiant  Screens  and  new  Du-.\11  Classroom  and 

Educator  Screen  Lines 
Personnel:  H.  Y.  Feldman,   H.   E.  EUer,  A.   Wertheimer,  W. 

Bucher,  S.  Kaplan,  V.  Schultz,   H.  Wilson,  T.  Coorlim,  S. 

Jacob,  R.  Mantz,  G.  Koch,  F.  Kislingbury 

Radio  Corp.  of  America  Booths  F-33  &  F-34 

Camden,  N.  J.,  WOodlawn  3-800O 
Exhibiting:  16mm  motion  picture  equipment 
Personnel':  T.  G.  Christensen,  A.  J.  Piatt 

Rapid  Film  Technique,  Inc.  Booth  H-46 

3702  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y..  STilwell  64601 
Exhibiting:  Films  treated  with  Rapidweld  process  for  remov- 
ing scratches 
Personnel:  Jack  Bernard,  H.  Lloyd,  J.   Gober,  Syd  Dash,  M. 
Bernard 

Reeves  Equipment  Corp.  Booth  S-138 

10  East  52nd  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  PLaza  9-7189 
Exhibiting:  Tandberg    Tape    Recorders,    Tandberg    Speaker 

Systems 
Personnel:  Don  Civitillo,  R.  R.  Shaw 

Reeves  Soundcraft  Corp.  Booth  0-99 

10  E.  52nd  St.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y.,PLaza  9-2644 
Exhibiting:  Soundcraft  Magnetic  Recording  Tapes 
Personnel:  T.  J.  Dempsey,  G.  P.  Bassett 

Sarkes  Tarzian  Inc.  Booth  M-63 

E.  Hillside  Dr..  Bloomington,  Ind.,  Phone  7251 
Exhibiting:  1000-Watt  50-Slide  Automatic  Slide  Projector 
Personnel:   Biagio  Presti 


338 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Win.  Schuessler  Booth  T-150 

3()I   \V.  Superior  St.,  Chicago  10.  III.,  StJpciior  7-6869 
Exhibiting:  Motion   picture  film  shipping  cases 
Personnel:  H.  Schuessler 

Allan  E.  Shubert  Co.  Booth  N-79 

3SI8  C:hcstiiiit  St.,  Philadelphia  4,  Pa.,  KVergreen  6-2979 

Exhibiting:    "Your    Chinch"    and    "International    Journal    of 

Religious  Education" 
Personnel:   .Mian    K.   Shubert,   Mildred   Leavitt.   Bill    Shubert, 
Bill  Clark 

Smith  System  Manufacturing  Co.    Booths  C-19  &  C-20 

2\2  Ontario  St.,  S.F..,   Minneapolis   14,  Minn.,  FRanklin    I-79I8 
^^B  Exhibiting:     Portable    Shado-Scrcen,    Complete    .A-V     Library 
^^k      lile.   Combination    Portable  Cabinet   and   Projection   Table 
^^"  Personnel:  H.  E.  Hyland,  L.  J,  Pelierson 

Society  For  Visual  Education,  Inc.,  Ampro  Audio- 
Visual  Div.  of  S.V.E.        Booths  R-114,  R-115,  R-116 

134.")  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14,  III.,  L.Vkeview  .")-I.")00 

I  Exhibiting:  Films-trip  and  slide  projs.,  sound  slidefilm  projs.. 
Micro  projs.,  lilinstrips,  2x2  slides,  and  accessories;  16mm 
soiuid  projs.,  tape  recorders,  and  accessories 
Personnel:  John  C.  Kennan,  R.  J.  Kohl.  Walter  Johnson,  James 
S.  Brown,  Peter  .Anderson,  Elgin  WoUman,  Edward  Skipper, 
Don  Parson,  James  McEntee,  C.  V.  Wejman 

Spindler  &  Sauppe  Booth  M-70 

2201  Beverly  Blvd..  I.os  .\ngeles  .57.  Calif.,  DUnkirk  9-1288 

Exhibiting:  Continuous    .Automatic    2x2    and    214x214     slide 

projection  equipment 
Personnel:  George  .A.  Sauppe,  Norman  A.  Sauppe 

Squibb-Taylor,  Inc.  Booth  O-IOO 

121!!  SoiUh   Akard,  Dallas,  Texas,  RI  7-3.596 
^B    Exhibiting:    Taylor    Spotlight    Opaque    Projector    and    Acces- 
^^B      sories 
^"    Personnel:  C.lif  .Squibb,  Jody  Damron 

Standard  Projector  & 

Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  Booths  F-37  &  F-38 

710(;  Touhy    Ave.,  Chicago  31,  III.,  Mies  7-8928 

I  Exhibiting:  Complete   line    of    Projectors    for    Filmstrips    and 
2x2  Slides,   Filmstrip  Previewers,  Beaded  and  Silver  Screens 
Personnel:  Pat  J.  Kilday 
I 


Booth  G-40 


The  Strong  Electric  Corp. 

87  C:ilv  Park  .\\e.,    loledo  I,  Ohio.  CHerry  8-3741 

»  Exhibiting:      Trouperetle     Spotlight,      Universal     Arc     Slide 
Projector 
Personnel:  .\.  J.  Hatch 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc.     Booths  M-71  &  M-72 

1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  6-2424 
Exhibiting:  Projection  and  Photoflash  Lamps 
Personnel:    Richard   B.    Martenson,    Chas.    Ma.ssman.    Rush   I. 
Minider 

Technical  Service,  Inc.  Booths  G-41  &  G-42 

3086,5  Five  Mile  Rd..  Livonia,  Mich.,  XEnwood  3-8800 

Exhibiting:    I  SI  DeVrylite,  Duolite,  Suitcase  and   Moviematic 

16mm  sound  motion   picture  projectors 
Personnel:  Paul  E.  Ruedemann,  Geo.  G.  Collins,  E.  H,  Lerchen, 

Howard    Tennant 

Television  Associates  of  Indiana,  Inc.  Booth  B-9 

E.  Barker   Ave.,  Lakeland,  Michigan  City,  Ind.,  Phone  4-7207 
Exhibiting:  Continuous    Film     Magazines,    Continuous    Tape 
Magazines,  Continuous  Projectors  and  Rear  Projector  Day- 
light Screens 
Personnel:  VV.  C.  Eddy,  Jr. 

Television  Equipment  Co.  Booths  1-47,  1-48,  1-49 

101    F.  Grand  Ave.,  Chicago  II,  III.,  Michigan  2-2281 
Exhibiting:   Diamond   power   closed   circuit    television,   Color/ 
7ian  lighting,  Kinevox  sound  equipment,  Auricon  cameras, 
Arriflex  cameras,  film  editing  equipment 
Personnel:  Jack    Behrend,    Fred    Voss,    M.   A.    Behrend,   Sam 
Stone 

Transvision,  Inc.  Booth  R-IIO 

460  North  Ave.,  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y.,  Phone  6-6000 

Exhibiting:    TV    Classroom    Receiver.    Complete    TV    Closed 

Circuit   Svstem,  Teaching  Aids   in   Electronics 
Personnel:  Herbert  Suesholtz,  Elmer  .\ndrews,  Terry  Milicia, 
Joseph   Grossi 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


United  World  Films  Inc.  Booths  S-125  &  S-126 

144.")  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 

Exhibiting:  Castle  Films,  Feature  Entertainment  Movies,  Edu- 
cational Films,  Government  Films  for  School  and  Industry, 
Sponsored  Free  Films 

Personnel:  Murray  Goodman,  James  Franey,  John  Desmond, 
.Art  Hahn,  Frank  Mannarelli,  .A.  Karpinski,  Richard  Hanisch, 
Lou  Chiccki,  Leo  Guelpa 

Universal  Screen  Co.  Booths  N-84,  N-8.5,  N-86 

.530  Main  St.,  Clinton,  Mass.,  Phone  3-001 
Exhibiting:  Lenticular  Projection  Screen 
Personnel:  E.  F.  Johnson,  \V.  T.  Snyder,  Drayton  Church 

V-M  Coi-poration  Booth  T-140 

Park  and  Fourth,  Benton  Harbor,  Mich.,  VV.Alnut  5-8841 

Exhibiting:     I'ape    Recorders,     Tape    Decks,    Manual    Players, 

Changers,  Speakers 
Personnel:  C.  S.  Stevens,  G.  R.  Miller,  Joe  Searfuss,  Jim  Fitz- 

simmons,  M.  B.  Cain,  Bob  Fissell 

Ver  Halen  Publishing  Co.  Booth  A-2 

0327  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  Hollywood  2-3253 
Exhibiting:   "Teaching   Tools"   Magazine  and   "1957   Summer 

Resources  Guide,"  "Film  .A-V  World"  Magazine,  "Pro  Cine 

Photographer" 
Personnel:  Syd   Cassyd,   Richard   Milford,   Seymour   Robbins, 

Paul  Gilbert 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp.    Booths  H-43,  H-44,  H-45 

P.O.  Box  112,  Plainville,  Conn.,  SHerwood  7-1663 

Exhibiting:  Victor  I6mm  sound  motion  picture  projectors. 
Silent  16,  Magnesound,  Magnascope,  1600  Arc,  Vidoscope 
.Anaraorphic  Lens,  splicers,  editors  and  viewers.  Victor  Mobile 
Projector  Stand 
Personnel:  K.  Spelletich,  Jr.,  S.  G.  Rose,  Morris  Schwartz, 
H.  O.  Jones,  A.  J.  McClelland,  Hy  Schwartz,  W.  E.  Kellogg, 
Jack  Stine,  .Al  Brangwynne,  Warren  White,  Jack  Lewis,  Mort 
Goldberg 

Victorlite  Industries  Inc.  Booths  N-92  &  N-93 

4117  West  Jefferson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  Calif.,  REpublic  24033 
Exhibiting:  Visualcast  Daylite  Overhead  Projectors,  Accessories 

and  materials  for  use  with  this  equipment 
Personnel:  James  J.  Fitzsiramons,  Robert  J.  Brady,  Ralph  W. 

Siegel 

Viewlex  Inc.  Booths  0-96  &  0-97 

3501  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y.,  EXeter  2-0100 
Exhibiting:  Filmstrip,   Slide  and   Filmstrip,   Sound-Slide   Pro- 
jectors 
Personnel:    M.    R.    .Abrams,    Ben    Peirez,    Bill    Dwinell,    Russ 
Yankie 

Wallach  &  Associates  Inc.  Booth  S-I34 

1589  Addison  Road,  Cleveland  3,  Ohio,  SWeetbriar  1-5580 
Exhibiting:  Discabinets   for  Storage   of   Phonograph    Records, 

Tape   Recording   Reel   Cabinets    for   Storage   of    Magnetic 

Tapes,  Film  Storage  Cabinets  and  Film  Separator  Racks  for 

Storage  of   16mm   Reels   and   Cans 
Personnel:  Charles  D.  Wallach,  Arthur  Wallach,  Mrs.  Arthur 

V\'allach,  C.  Larry  Oliver,  .Albert  Tengler 

Webcor,  Inc.  Booths  R-120  &  R-121 

.5610  W.  Bloomingdale  .Ave.,  Chicago  31,  III.,  TUxedo  9-8500 
Exhibiting:  7ape  Recorders,   High    Fidelity  Fonografs 
Personnel:  Chas.  W.  Markham,  H.  R.  Leuter,  C.  Dwyer,  L. 
Burdick,  M.  Jensen,  Geo.  Hincker,  Geo.  Simkowski 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp.  Booths  A-3  &  A-4 

Lamp  Division,  1  MacArthur  Ave.,  BloomHeld,  N.  J.,  HU  4-3000 

Exhibiting:  New  Projection   Lamps,  including  demonstrations 

of    Focus-Lok     based     Blue    Top    Projection     Lamps,    and 

Xenon    (Short-.Arc)    Projection    Lamps 

Personnel:  W.  R.  Wilson,  M.  S.  Sancraint,  R.  L.  Allen,  R.  D. 

Reynolds 

Wheelit  Sales  Company  Booth  T-152 

2223  Albion  St.,  Toledo  6,  Ohio,  CHerry  3-2481 

Exhibiting:  Projector  Tables,  Transportation  Carts  and  Pho- 
tographers' Carts 

Personnel:  J.  K.  Campbell,  George  H.  Gruber,  Clara  Gruber, 
Emily  Campbell 

World  Wide  Pictures  Booth  S-129 

P.O.  Box  2.5(;7,  Hollywood  28,  Calif.,  STate  4-5515 

Exhibiting:  Religious  motion  pictures  and  .sound  filmstrips 
Personnel:  Brunson   Motley,  Dick   Ross,  Dave   Barr 


339 


ilWUHWk     lliVIMW 


Advance  Furnoce  Co.,  2300  E.  Douglas,  Wichita  7,  Kansos. 
Booths  N-94  &  95.  Projector  tables  and  display  ecscls. 
The  Pixmobile  table  has  been  revised  and  refmcd  in  cp- 
pearcnce  and  has  greater  strength,  smoother  workmen- 
ship.  The  Optivox  Easel  is  designed  for  lecture  presenta- 
tions. The  working  surface  is  steel  with  a  grocn  surface 
for  chalk.  Equipped  with  pointer,  wax  crayons,  chalk,  and 
eraser.  Accessories  include  magnets  for  attachment  cf 
label  cords  or  other  material,  lamp,  black  fluorescent 
light,  fluorescent  chalk  and  crayons,  paper  pads,  crd 
carrying  case.  The  eosel  alone  weighs  17  pounds.  All 
products  are  moderately  priced. 

Aero  Service  Corp.,  210  E,  Cortland  St.,  Philadelphia  20,  Pc. 
Plastic  Relief  Map  of  Pennsylvania.  Lithographed  in  nine 
rch  colors  on  sturdy  Vinyl ite,  showing  Keystone  State 
mountains  and  valleys  in  realistic  third  dimens  en,  59  by 
39  Inches.  A  sturdy  fibre-board  back  enables  the  self- 
framed  map  to  stand  in  the  chalk  ledge  or  hong  from 
mop  hooks.  A  3-D  map  of  New  York  State  will  be  com- 
pleted early  in  September. 

Alpark  Educational  Records  Inc.,  Suite  IF,  40  E.  88  St.,  New 
York  28,  N.  Y.  New  records  by  Helen  Parkhurst — with 
focus  on  the  teen-ager — include  two  on  "Going  Steady" 
— The  Girl's  Viewpoint  and  The  Boy's  Viewpoint,  "Pun- 
ishment," and  "Guilt."  Each  record  is  in  two  ports.  In 
the  first  port  teen-agers  d'scuss  the  problem.  In  the  sec- 
ond part  an  adult  panel  reacts  to  the  discussion.  Each 
record  $8. 


Miss  Parkhurst  with  teenagers  around  discussion  circle. 


American  Optical  Co.,  Instrument  Division,  Buffalo  15,  N.  Y. 
Booth  S3 1.  Delineoscope  models  currently  manufactured 
by  the  Instrument  Division  in  Buffalo  include  the  popular 
Stondard  and  new  High  Speed  series  Opaque  1000  for 
the  projection  of  opaque  material  and  the  Standard  and 
High  Speed  GK  Series  for  the  projection  of  2x2,  2%x2%, 
and  3'/4x4-inch  slides.  Plans  call  for  future  additions  to 
the  Delineoscope  ine. 


High-Speed 
Opaque 
Delineoscope 
for  the 
Projection  of 
opaque  material 


American  Television  &  Rad.o  Cc,  300  C.  4th  St.,  St.  Pcul  1, 
Minn.,  new,  improved  models  of  plu2-in  inverters  have 
been  developed  for  use  of  travel  r.g  supervisors  and  others 
who  have  octasicn  to  dictate  tcpcd  reports  en  route.  An- 
other new  item  is  an  electronic  tube  protector  des'gned 
to  protect  TV  and  radio  amplifier  tubes  from  damage  due 
to  current  curccs.  Two  mcdels,  priced  ct  $4.95  end 
$6.95,  adequately  protect  all  ty.DCs  of  electronic  units 
having  Input  wcttcoe  from  100  to  300  watts.  The  ATR 
line  also  includes  a  new  full-trrnsformcr  26-tube  chassis 
for  custom-built  rack,  wall  or  cabinet  installoJior. 
Ampex  Corp.,  934  Charter  St.,  Rec'wood  City.  Cclif.  A  superb 
new  Ampex  designed  fr.r  A-V  needs  crd  bud~ets  at  the 
low  starting  price  of  S395  yet  wth  the  extrcordinary 
high  level  of  pcr.'ormance  expected  from  Ampex.  The 
A112  offers  tope  position  irdicctor,  s'mpio  two-speed 
selection  (3.75  and  ,7.5  inches  per  scrcndl,  and  record- 
ing volume  indicator.  The  Am-ex  A 122  cc'ds  stereophonic 
sound  at  $449.50. 
Ampro  Audio-Visual  Division  cf  SVE  Inc.,  1345  Diversey 
Pkwy.,  Chicago  14,  III.  Cooths  R-n4,  115,  116.  The 
Ampro  Classic  two-speed  tope  recorder  is  designed  and 
built  for  institutionol  use.  Sturd/  scuff-procf  cose  end 
shock-absorbing  rubber  bum.pcr  guards  for  dependable 
service  under  hard  usa-'e.  Piano-key  controls,  automat'c 
shut-off,  record  safety  tab,  automatic  selection  ind  cotor, 
two  speeds.  $257.50. 
Animated  Equipment  Corp.,  38  Hudson  Street,  New  Rochelio, 
Y.  Y.  A  4-page  folder  is  available  describing  equipment 
on  which  filmograph  as  well  rs  conventional  animation 
can  be  produced,  including  3-D  work  using  as  much  cs. 
six  planes. 
Art  Council  Aids,  Box  641,  Beverly  Hills,  Col'f.  Recently  r:- 
leased  kodachrome  slide  sets  include  "Arts  of  V.elcnes'a" 
(excluding  New  Guinea),  31  slides  $21;  "Arts  of  New 
Guinea,"  34  slides,  $23;  "Arts  cf  Polynesa,"  25  slides, 
$17;  and  "Asian  Shadow  Theatre  Puppets,"  28  slides, 
$19.  Mr.  Ralph  C.  Altman  edited  these  s^res  end  wotc 
the  accompanying  commentcrics  and  bibHogrophics.  The 
three  Oceonic  series  illustrate  and  exolain  the  s  gnifconce 
of  such  primitive  art  forms  cs  masks,  figure  sculpture, 
shields,  utensils,  drums,  paint'ngs,  textiles,  jewelry,  and 
other  artifacts,  and  include  mop  slides  of  ti~.e  crecs  in- 
volved. 
Association  Films  Inc.,  347  Mcdiscn  Ave.,  Nc.v  York  17,  N.  Y. 
A  new  catalog  of  "Selected  Mot'cn  Pictures"  will  be 
avoiloble  in  early  fall — free.  Special  brochures  describing 
new  films  of  interest  to  specific  school  or  chirch  croups 
ore  also  available  free  on  request.  Thesis  In'-k'rl-^  "Pro- 
gram Planners"  Guide  to  Free  InfcrmaticncI  Film.s  for 
Community  Organizations,"  "tducators'  Free  Filrrs  Sup- 
plement," "Free  Films  for  Gr?de  School  Teachers,"  "Cat- 
alog of  Walt  Disney  Movie  Classics." 
Audio  Devices  Inc.,  444  Mcdiscn  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 
Master  Audiotape  for  magneto  recerd'ng  reduces  loyer- 
to-loyer  print-through  to  a  slight  frccticn  ef  that  which 
characterizes  conventional  tape  of  standard  thickness- 
The  reduction  is  measured  at  8db.  Pcrfculorly  suitoblc 
for  permanent  recordings,  It  is  cicimed  that  it  would  take 
more  than  1  00  years  for  Master  Aud'otope  to  reach  the 
print-through  level  that  stcndord  tape  reaches  in  one 
week.  Master  Audiotape,  along  with  other  Audiotapes, 
is  now  being  mode  available  on  C-s'ot  reels  thet  pfavide 
for  quick  attachment  of  tape  to  reel  simply  by  slipping 
the  tope  end  into  a  curved  rrcove  in  the  hub. 


New  C-Slot 
in  reel 
provides 
easy,  instant 
threading 


;  -HIGH     SPfliO 

OPAQuV    Df  I  INFASCOPf 


340 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Froduct  Review 


Audio  Master  Corp.,   17  E.  ^5  St.,  Nsw  York   17,  N.  Y.    Booth 

N-78.  In  addition  to  its  usual  line  of  4-speed  record 
and  transcription  players,  a  complete  line  of  tape  re- 
corders will  be  shown,  all  of  European  origin  and  all 
being  shown  in  this  countr/  for  the  first  time.  Among 
them  is  a  tape  recorder  picy'ng  up  to  12  hours;  a  hi-fi 
battery-operated  machine  with  7.5  inch  tape  speed;  a 
dictating  machine  with  a  play.ng  time  of  one  hour,  using 
standard  reels;  and  the  Seleclcphon  with  a  2-inch  width 
tope  held  in  a  cartridge  and  provid  ng  up  to  12  hours  re- 
cording time.  The  Tefifon,  en  8-hour  player  with  pre- 
recorded music,  is  a  new  end  completely  novel  design, 
along  with  a  library  of  diversified  sound  books. 


Audio  Moster  4-Speed  Record  Player  spcrts  the  newect  in  com- 
pact, modern  styling.  Speaker  is  ccncealed  when  lid  is  ct- 
tached. 

Bailey  Films   Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave.,   Hollywccd  28,   Col. 

I  Now  available  for  rental  or  purchose  ore  two  new  series 
of  important  films.  "Understcrding  Modern  Art"  is  a 
series  of  three  half-reel  color  films  produced  by  Wayne 
Thiebaud.  These  three  films,  entitled  "Cubism,"  "Im- 
pressionism," and  "Non-Objectise  Art,"  present  clear  ex- 
planations of  the  unique  qualities  of  modern  art  styles. 
"Child  Arts  and  Nature"  is  the  second  series.  Produced 
by  Frank  Bach  and  James  Schinellcr  of  the  University  of 
Wisconsin,  they  indicate  the  significance  of  nature  as  o 
source  of  inspiration  for  child  art.  These  three  half-reel 
color  films,  entitled  "Birds  and  Etching,"  "Insects  crd 
Painting,"  and  "Weeds  and  Mosaics,"  contain  mcny  ex- 
amples of  children's  interpretations. 
Bausch  and  Lomb  Optical  Co.,  635  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2, 
N.  Y.  Booth  B-12.  Exhibiting  Balopticcn  Projectors 
showing  slides,  filmstrips  and  opcquc  pictures  and  ob- 
jects. Also  micro-projectors  and  school  microscopes. 
Bell    &    Hcwell   Co.,   7117    McCormick    Rd.,    Chicago   45,    ill. 

I  New  portable  tape  recorder,  Mcdel  775,  features  duel 
recording-indicator  lamps  and  centrally  located  pushbut- 
ton controls.    A  public-address  switch  setting  converts  the 


Model  775  Tope  Recorder  doubles  os  P.A.  system. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


to  be  used  as  on  auxiliary  amplifier  and  speaker  system 
for  record   players  or  small    radios.     Price   $189. 50.     The 
Filmosound    302    magnetic- recording    projector    has    been 
equipped  with  a  powerful   15-watt  amplifier  which  meets 
all  SMPTE  standards  and  provides  a  50  per  cent  increase 
in  distortion-free  output.    Single  case  model  $734,   other 
models  available   with    12"   auxiliary   and   25-watt    power 
speakers.     The   rock-mounted   Model   787A   tape   recorder 
affords   up   to  two   full    hours   on   each   side   of   the   thin- 
base  dual   tape.     Designed   to  fit   standard   size   mounting 
rocks. 
Berndt-Boch  Inc.,  961    N.  Mansfield  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Cal. 
The  Auricon    16mm  sound-on-film  camera   is  being   used 
as    a    speech-training    "mirror"    by    many    organizations. 
Public  speaking  students  ore  secretly  photographed  during 
their  initial   presentations  and   later  when  some   poise  has 
been   achieved.     Students   progress   faster   when    they   can 
see    in    live    action    their    improvement    to    dote.     Auricon 
equipment  is  sold  with  a   30-day  money-back  guarantee. 
Beseler   Co.,   Charles,   219   So.    18th   St.,    East   Orange,    N.    J. 
Booth  M-65,  66.     Exhibiting  the  Vy-Lyte  and  Vu-Graph 
still  picture  projectors,  prepared  transparencies  and  "Do- 
lt-Yourself  Vugroph   Materials."    The  company   is   spon- 
soring a   "Beseler  Dream   Darkroom"    in  a   trailer  touring 
eastern  states  for  two  and  three  day  stands   in   principal 
cities. 
Brandon  Films  Inc.,  200  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y.    Fea- 
turing  unusually  outstanding   American   and   foreign   lan- 
guage features  and  short  subjects,  the  company  is  making 
available  on  exclusive  long-term  lease  the  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont  production  "Lost  Boundaries"  featuring  Mel   Ferrer. 
Rurnng  time  97   minutes.    Lease  $195.    Teachers  guide 
available. 
Cr=adcast!ng     end     Film     Commission,     National     Council     of 
Churches,  220  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y.    Booths  T- 
145,    146.     Three    new    16mm    sound    films,    each    28 'A 
minutes,  color  ond  black-and-white:    "Broken  Mask"  — 
which    will    be    featured    in    the    Sunday    morning    worship 
service,  "Youn-er  Brother,"  the  story  of  a  Japanese  con- 
vert   to    CSristionity,    and    "Split-Level    Family"    dealing 
with  the  piece  cf  Christian  stewardship   in  a  present-day 
stcrdard  cf  living. 
Career  Monufccturing  Co.,    1235   Southeast   Division,   Portland 
2,    Oregon.      Ccrrier    atop    station    wagon    accommodates 
two  men  crd  tr  pcds,  22  sq.  ft.   of  deck  sfKice,  complete 
with  access  ladder.    Sixteen  rubber  cushions  carry  evenly 
distributed    weight.      Intended    for    commercial,    press    or 
televison  photographers. 
CcH^cne  Corp.,  1041   N.  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hollywood  38.    Booth 
B-I4.     Featuring    the   Califone   Commander   and    Director 
Ploybocks.    The  40V-7  has  a  high-fidelity  amplifier  with 
an  output  of  25  watts  undistorted,   30-20,000  cycle  re- 
sponse,   two   heavy   duty   speakers,    center-drive    turntable 
with  speed  range  of   I  6  to  84  rpm,  Strobeselector  control 
for    exact    setting     of     four    basic     speeds,     mike     input. 
$214.50.    The  Model   12V-7  has  o  6-watt  amplifier   (un- 
distcrted),  frequency  response  of  50-15,000  cycles,    12- 
inch   "toeokcr,    mike    input,    and   other   features   similar    to 
the46v-7.    $127.50. 
Cemera   Equipment  Co.   Inc..   315   W.   43   St.,   New  York   36. 
New    two-speed    Stop-Motion    CECO    motor    for    Arriflex 
16mm  camera  provides  either   Vz  or    Va   second  exposure, 
built-in    1:1    Vecder  frame  counter,   forward  and   reverse, 
first  American  motor  of  this  type.    Also  synchronous  24- 
sneed   motor   for   Cine    Kodak    KlOO   camera.     New    Soft 
Voltabloc    Nickel-Ccdmium    battery,    hermetically   sealed, 
suitable  for  all  types  of  motor-driven  cameras.  Authorized 
repair  service  on  Maurer  equipment. 
The  Camera  Mort  Inc.,  1845  Broadway,  New  York  23.    Special 
offerings  of  new  and  used  equipment,   including  disc   re- 
corders,   tape    recorders,    16mm    sound    projectors,     16mm 
ore  projectors,  spotlights,  and  other  lighting  equipment. 
Cotoiog  of  Free  Teaching  Aids,  Box  943,  Riverside,  Calif.  Over 
4,000  free  teaching  aids  which  moy  be   retained  by  the 
teacher.     Items  are  arranged  under  subject  headings  and 
extensive  cross-referencing    is   used  throughout.     Annota- 
tion indicates  the  minimum  grade  reading  level.     $1.50. 
Cothedral  Films  Inc.,   140  N.  Hollywood  Way,  Burbank,  Calif. 
Booth    F-32.     Religious    films.      "Life    of    Christ       series, 
16mm,   12  episodes  in  black-and-white  and  color.  "Story 
of   Jesus,"    24    frame,    color,    soundslide    films    with    dual 
purpose  'records  —  one    side    for   children's   services   and 
one  side  for  adult  presentations.    Also  showing  the  other 
Cathedral  Bible  Story  films  and  soundstrips. 
Churchill-Wexler    Film    Productions,    801     N.    Seword    St.     Los 
Angeles  38,  Calif.    Films  for  elementary  science.      Woys 

341 


Product  Review 


to  Find  Out"  10-minutes,  block-and-white  or  color,  cor- 
relates with  the  Health  Elementary  Science  Textbook 
Series  by  H.  &  N.  Schneider.  In  it  a  young  child  expe- 
riences the  wet  world  about  him.  He  can  see  the  clouds, 
smell  the  damp  leoves,  hear  the  raindrops,  feel  the  wet- 
ness and  even  taste  the  rain.  In  his  home  he  explores  the 
world  that  is  revealed  through  size  and  shape,  rough, 
smooth,  loud  and  soft.    $50  end  $100. 

Jack  C.  Coffey  Co.,  710  Seventeenth  St.,  North  Chicago,  III. 
Booth  F36.  Filmstrip  library  plan  filing  systems  for  film- 
strips,  disc  records,  2x2  slides,  sound  slidefilms  and  rec- 
ords, stereo  slides,  mobile  projector  stands  for  the  class- 
room and  school  building,  mobile  projector  cabinet-stands, 
plastic  filmstrip  cans,  filmstrip  fibre  mailing  cases,  fixed- 
focus  glass-aluminum  slide  binders,  filmstrip  wall  and 
table  files  for  open  display  of  filmstrips,  Wheelit  projector 
tables  for  moving  equipment  up  or  down  stairs,  album 
record  racks. 


Mobile 
Wheelit 
prejectcr 
table  is 
storage  for 
records 
and  film 


Coronet  Films,  Chicago  1,  III.  Booth  G39.  During  the  next 
twelve  month  period.  Coronet  Films  will  release  more  than 
65  teaching  films  for  classroom  use.  These  new  releases 
will  bring  to  720  the  number  of  films  initiated,  written, 
filmed,  and  edited  by  the  Coronet  Films  production  staff 
for  the  school  curriculum.  The  new  releases  continue  to 
exemplify  Coronet's  pioneering  efforts  in  the  field  of  color, 
for  all  but  a  few  films  are  currently  ovailoble  in  either 
color  or  black-and-white.  A  full  color  booklet  in  this  is- 
sue of  Educational  Screen  and  Audio-Visuol  Guide  tells 
the  complete  Coronet  color  story  with  concrete  examples 
of  the  superiority  of  educational  films  in  color.  Almost 
two  decades  of  producing  films  in  color  has  served  to 
anticipate  the  tremendous  trend  to  color  now  being  expe- 
rienced in  thousands  of  classrooms  throughout  the  coun- 
try. 

As  further  evidence  of  leadership.  Coronet  has  released 
the  first  film  in  its  series  of  projected  "educational  spec- 
taculars" —  "The  French  Revolution."  This  and  the  sub- 
sequent films  in  the  series  are  characterized  by  their 
large  scole  production,  dramatic  elements,  and  exciting 
appeal.  They  will  add  a  new  dimension  to  the  teaching 
film  and  set  a  high  standard  for  educational  film  produc- 
tion everywhere. 


Scene  from  Coronet  film  "The  French  Revolution" 


Geo.  W.  Colburn  Laboratory  Inc.,  164  N.  Wocker  Drive.,  Chi- 
cago 6,  III.  Booth  E-30.  Complete  services  to  producers 
of  16mm  motion  pictures,  35mm  slide  films  and  slides  — 
including  research  and  script,  photography  on  location  or 
in  studio,  processing,  edge-numbered  work  prints,  sound 
recording  and  re-recording,  editing  and  matching,  titling 
and  animation,  release  printing,  mogno-striping,  slide  film 
animation,  slide  duplicoting,  Vocuumoting. 

Compco  Corp.,  2277  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47.  Booth  R- 
119.  Exclusive  Compco  reel  with  patented  "Compco  Clip" 
permits  threading  instantly  and  surely  even  in  the  dork. 
Holds  film  firmly  yet  releases  easily  when  unreeling. 
Available  on  all  8mm  and   16mm  sizes  up  to  600  feet. 

Concord  Record  Corp.,  519  S.  Fifth  Ave.,  Mount  Vernon,  N.  Y. 
"Do-lt-Yourself  H.M.S.  Pinafore."  Along  with  a  12"  LP 
recording  of  orchestral  accompaniment  to  the  best-known 
airs  from  the  work,  o  booklet  containing  words  and  music 
is  supplied  for  individuols  or  classes  to  sing  along.  Com- 
plete $3.98  —  additional  booklets  $1  each.  "Pinafore" 
is  soon  to  be  followed  by  o  do-it-yourself  version  of  the 
"Mikado." 

Concord  Record  3007,  "American  Anthology,"  is  devoted 
to  the  life  and  times  of  America  —  in  all  forms  and  from 
oil  sources.  It  features  American  orchestral  music  from 
Fry  to  MacDowell.    $3.98. 

Contemporary  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New  York  16.  Herman 
Melville's  "Moby  Dick,"  beautifully  read  by  Thomas 
Mitchell,  and  illustrated  with  drawings,  integrated  with 
special  music  to  recreate  the  novel  in  a  new  motion  pic- 
ture ort  form.    In  color,  30  minutes  $250.    Rental  $25. 

Co-Operative  League  of  the  U.S.A.,  343  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chi- 
cago 4,  III.,  specialize  in  films  dealing  with  the  co-opera- 
tive movement  and  philosophy,  in  this  country  and  abroad, 
sold  to  university  extension  division  and  other  rental  li- 
braries, or  rented  through  regional  and  state  co-op  center 
librories.    Free  catalog. 


Cousino,  Inc.,  2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo,  Ohio  hove  expanded 
their  line  of  continuous,  self- rewinding  recording  tape 
cortridges  with  o  unit  offering  a  whole  hour's  playing 
time.  A  new  cortridge  player,  with  de-luxe  built-in  pre- 
amplifier, is  fitted  with  a  tri-purpose  magnetic  head  to 
play  either  monaural  or  stereo  topes  through  any  stand- 
ard amplifier-speaker.  The  cartridge,  originally  designed 
as  a  straight  message  repeater,  is  being  put  to  work  in  all 
kinds  of  electronic  trigger  situations.  Early  application  to 
automatic  filmstrip  and  2x2  slide  projectors  is  certain. 
Various  accessories,  including  splicing  tape  and  splicers, 
are  offered  in  the  Cousino  line. 


Cousino 
recorder 
with 

self-rewinding 
tope  cartridge 


j:a^y«'iHft»;:  •■' 


Product  Review 


George  F.  Cram  Co.   Inc.,  730  E.  Woshington  St.,    Indianapolis 

17.  The  newest  development  in  world  map  projection, 
measuring  64-inches  wide,  the  armadillo  projection  shows 
all  of  the  continental  oreos  unbroken,  with  a  minimum  of 
distortion.  Makes  it  easier  for  the  student  to  visualize 
how  the  map  is  taken  from  the  globe.  Latitude  and  longi- 
tude are  clearly  shown  and  directions  indicated.  Large, 
bold-face  type  and  heavy  boundary  lines  make  the  map 
eosily  read  at  classroom  distances.  Also  available  in  64- 
inch  projection  is  a  United  States  map  and  companion 
globes  in  1 2- inch  and  1 6- inch  sizes  with  colors  and 
physical  and  political  features  made  to  correlate  exactly. 

Curriculum  Materials  Corp.,   I  7   E.  48th  St.,  New  York.     Booth 

IS- 137.  Four  new  integrated  sets  of  full-color  filmstrips 
ore  being  added  this  summer  to  the  famous  Curriculum 
Library  which  already  numbers  approximately  600  lesson 
filmstrips.  The  new  titles  include  Stories  for  Beginners, 
Canodo,  Mexico,  and  Africa.  A  new  Comprehensive  Read- 
ing Lesson  series,  recently  completed,  is  high  on  the  list 
of  new  materials  purchased  from  instructional  funds  by 
leading  school  systems.  The  entire  Curriculum  Library, 
comprising  160  units  in  44  subject  areas,  is  now  owned 
and  distributed  by  a  new  company  heeded  by  Herschel 
Smith,  Memphis,  Tenn.  Other  officer-owners  are  Herbert 
Elkins,  Tujunga,  Cal.;  E.  E.  "Jack"  Carter,  Raleigh,  N. 
Car.;  and  Carl  J.  Kunz,  Philadelphia,  Penn. 

Cushman  Cr  Denison  Mfg.  Co.,  625  Eighth  Ave.,  New  York  I  8, 
N.  Y.  "Teachers  Pet"  Flo-Master  Felt  Tip  Pen.  Teachers 
who  use  this  all-purpose  felt-tipped  pen  for  visual  aid 
and  drawing  projects  often  wonder  how  they  ever  got 
olong  without  it.  It's  a  universal  writing  tool  for  paper, 
wood,  glass,  metal,  cloth,  rubber,  and  even  plastics.  From 
$3. 

Sage  Television  Division,  Thompson  Products  Inc.,  Michigan 
City,  Indiana.  Dage  TV  Camera  Model  60  can  be  oper- 
ated by  anyone  —  has  unlimited  educational  possibilities 
in  high  schools,  colleges,  and  universities  all  over  the 
U.S.A.  Doge  closed-circuit  TV  has  demonstrated  its  abil- 
ity to  solve  o  staggering  arroy  of  educational  problems. 

Sa-Lite  Screen  Company,  Inc.,  271  1-23  N.  Pulaski  Rood,  Chi- 
cago 39,  111.  Booths  P-106,  107,  108.  "Silver  King" 
screen  is  completely  new,  from  fabric  to  housing.  It  is 
meeting  special  favor  in  schools  and  institutions  where 
rooms  cannot  be  completely  darkened.  The  new  metallic- 
surfaced  fabric  has  greatly  improved  flame  and  fungus 
resistance,  and  provides  exceptionally  sharp  and  true 
color  rendition,  fslew  octagonal  cose,  in  silver  grey  hom- 
merloid  finish  with  maroon-colored  fittings,  has  a  new 
tensioning  device  which,  simply  by  pressing  the  hondle 
downward,  stretches  the  fabric  to  a  flat,  wrinkle-free 
surface.  The  automatic  pushbutton  set-up  of  the  Chal- 
lenger model  has  been  retained  in  the  Silver  King. 

Pot  Dowling  Pictures,  1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35, 
Calif.  These  Elementary  Science  films  hove  earned  wide 
popularity  all  over  the  United  States.  New  titles  Include 
"Microscopic  Wonders  in  Water,"  "Animal  Life  at  Low 
Tide,"  "Aquarium  Wonderland." 


"Silver     King" 
metallic 
surfaced 
screen  is 
completely 
new  from 
fabric  to 
housing 


Dryden  Press,  31  W.  54  St.,  New  York  19.  "The  Audio-Visual 
Equipment  Manual"  by  Dr.  James  D.  Finn  Is  a  comprehen- 
sive how-to  manual  of  operating  and  maintenance  in- 
structions for  all  major  types  and  models  of  audio-visual 
equipment.  Available  August  1st,  the  monuol,  printed  in 
two  colors  and  tab- indexed  for  quick  reference  to  specific 
models,  contains  386  pages  of  step-by-step  instructions 
for  the  use  and  maintenance  of  projectors,  record  players, 
tape  recorders,  and  other  audio-visual  devices  now  in  gen- 
eral use.  Its  oversize  pages  ^8Va  x  II  inches)  contain 
nearly  1,400  illustrative  photographs,  line  drawings,  and 
cartoons.    Its  list  price  will  be  $9.50. 

DuKone  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III.  Booth  L-62.  Presenting  student 
participation  films  —  soundslide  films  with  record  provid- 
ing instructions  for  student  activities  during  an  entire 
class  period.  Six  titles  now  available  include  "The  Dutch 
Battle  with  the  Sea,"  "The  Netherlands:  Land  &  Water- 
ways," "Belgium:  Land  and  People,"  "Belgium:  Town 
and   Industries — Lower  Rhine  &  Upper  Rhine." 


DuKone's  new 

Flip-Top 

sound 

slidefilm 

projector 

provides 

person-to 

person  AV 

selling 


E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  tx  Co.  Inc.,  Fabrics  Division,  Wilming- 
ton 98,  Del.  Booths  F-141,  142.  From  complete  blackout 
for  opaque  projector  use  to  controlled  sunlight  for  regular 
class  activities,  Tontine  opaque  drapes  provide  perma- 
nently flome-resistont  darkening.  Tontirie  washable  drap- 
ery material  is  lightweight  and  pliable.  Tontine  washable 
window  shade  cloth  comes  in  45  beautiful  colors  includ- 
ing seven  translucent  "sky  colors." 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  NY.  Booths  R-I17,  118; 
S-132,  133.  To  keep  attention  from  wandering,  school 
movie  showings  require  the  smoothest  possible  presenta- 
tion. That's  why  it's  so  important  that  even  on  inexpe- 
rienced person  be  able  to  set  up  a  projector  easily,  that 
the  sound  be  true  and  resonant,  that  the  picture  be  sharp 
and  sparkling  even  in  a  room  light  enough  for  note- 
taking.  With  a  Kodascope  Pageant  1 6mm  Sound  Projec- 
tor these  things  ore  possible.  The  Pageant's  easy-to-fol- 
low film  path  is  right  on  the  projector.  Exclusive  Kodak 
Super-40  Shutter  puts  40 9o    more   light  on  the  screen. 

(See  photo  on  next  page) 

Ednalite  Optical  Co.  Inc.,  200  N.  Water  St.,  Peekskill,  N.  Y. 
The  Ednalite  Electric  Projection  Pointer  is  perfect  for  the 
lecturer  who  requires  a  sharply  defined  contrasting  arrow- 
image  to  indicate  clearly  the  specific  point  of  discussion 
at  great  projection  distonces  and  with  constant  high-out- 
put live  voltage  power.  Made  of  precision,  lightweight 
metals,  this  instrument  is  perfectly  hand-balanced  with 
feather-touch  momentary  switch.  It  operates  on  ordinary 
house  current.  Complete  with  15-feet  of  detachable  line 
cord  $49.50. 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides  Inc.,  10  Broinerd  Rd.,  Sum- 
mit, N.  J.  Course  of  Study  in  Photoplay  Appreciation  — 
"Standards  of  Photoplay  Appreciation"  —  is  the  title  of 
a  new  text  by  William  Lewin  and  Alexander  Frozier. 
Chapters  include  such  topics  as  Why  Study  Photoplay  Ap- 
preciation, Where  Did  the  Movies  Come  From,  Who 
Mokes  the  Movies.    $4.95. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


343 


Froduct  Review 


Kodak  300 

Projecl-or 

introduces 

"On-The-Top" 

controls  for 

more 

convenient 

operation 


Educational  Developmental  Labcratortes,  75  Prospect,  Hunting- 
ton, New  York.  Booths  N-92,  93.  Complete  line  of  read- 
ing improvement  instruments  includes  the  EDL  Controlled 
Reader,  the  new  "Tach  X"  (replacing  the  "Timex"),  the 
Typing  Reader,  and  the  Prism  Reader  (a  Controlled 
Reader  modified  with  Risley  Prisms  for  near-point  troin- 
ing) . 

Educational  Electronics  Inc.,  6322  N.  Clark  St.,  Chicago,  III. 
Hobby  kits  for  students  and  amateurs  interested  in  ex- 
perimenting with  seven  electronic  circuits.  Ports  are  coded 
by  number  or  by  color  in  order  to  moke  assembly  of  out- 
fits extremely  simple.  Complicated  sub-assemblies  are 
pre-soldered.  Radio  clips  eliminate  the  need  for  solder- 
ing on  most  kits.  Kits  graded  in  difficulty  from  junior 
high  level  to  basic  college  demonstration  units. 

Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide,  2000  Lincoln  Pork 
West,  Chicago  14,  III.  Booth  N-77.  Combination  of  the 
two  oldest  mogazines  in  the  audio-visual  field.  Free 
copies  of  this  special  Convention  Issue.  You  ore  cordially 
invited  to  visit  our  exhibit  and  discuss  our  current  innova- 
tions —  and  look  over  some  of  the  back  issues  that  mark 
important  milestones  in  35  years  of  audio-visual  history. 

Educators  Frorjrcss  Service,  Randolph,  Wisconsin.  The  1957 
Educators  Gude  to  Free  Taoes,  Scripts,  and  Transcrip- 
tions, cr  th'rd  annual  ed'ticn,  Ksts,  classifies,  and  pro- 
vides ccmp'e'o  information  m  sources,  availability,  end 
contents  of  57  free  tapes,  177  free  scripts,  and  96  free 
transcription'-..  Included  in  the  guide  is  on  instructive  or- 
ticle  on  useful  oudio  experiences  by  Dr.  Walter  H.  Wit- 
tich. 

"The  E^'uc'tors  Gude  to  Free  Films"  lists  3880  free  films, 
842  of  wh'ch  ere  new  in  this  1957  or  17th  annual  edi- 
tion. The  in-reose  In  the  number  of  free  films  available 
is  nerrly  600%  in  the  past  17  years.  The  guide  includes 
en  orticle  by  Dr.  John  Guy  Folkes  entitled  "The  Gifted 
Student  end  Free  Films." 

E!cc:ro-Chcmical  Products  Corp.,  60-E  Franklin  St.,  East 
Orange,  N.  J.  Non-toxic  Ecco  1500  Anti-Static  Film 
Clecner  cleans  better,  dries  faster  than  carbon  tet;  cleans, 
conditions,  and  lubricates  film  In  one  operation;  non- 
poisonous,  non-flammable,  stops  dirt-attracting  static, 
fost-drying,  keeps  film  pliable. 

Electro-Voice,  Buchanan,  Mich.,  adds  a  new  crystal  cardioid 
micronhone  to  its  line  that  is  reported  to  give  greatly  im- 
proved results  especially  in  over- reverberant  rooms.  Price 
$49.50.  Offer  excellent  new  free  booklet  "The  ABC's  of 
Microphones". 

Encyclopaedia  Britannico  Films,  Wilmette,  Illinois.  New  com- 
plete year's  course  in  introductory  physics,  in  color  or 
black-and-white,  developed  by  one  of  America's  most 
distinguished  teachers  of  physics.  Dr.  Harvey  E.  White, 
Vice-Chairman  of  the  Department  of  Physics,  University 
of  California.  The  course  has  been  developed  by  Dr. 
White  and  is  planned  to  fit  the  daily  class  schedule, 
qualifying  students  for  full  academic  credit.  Each  lesson 
runs  about  a  half  hour.  The  series  includes  162  lecture 
and  laboratory  sessions  in  1 6mm  sound  motion  pictures. 
Films  include:  introduction,  4  periods;  mechanics,  44 
periods;    properties  of  matter,    1 5;    heat,    1 5;    sound,    1  1 ; 


specici  lessons  on  slide  rule,  algebra,  trigonometry,  3  pe- 
riods; light  (optics I,  18;  electricity  and  magnetism,  24; 
otomx  physics,  9;  electronics,  8;  quantum  optics,  4; 
nuclear  physics,  7. 

Enrichment  Teaching  Material,  246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1, 
N.  Y.  Enrichment  Records  dramatize  24  favorite  Land- 
mark Books  with  authentic  voices,  music,  and  sound  ef- 
fects. Lotest  releases  include  Ben  Fronklin  of  Old  Philo- 
delphio,  Lincoln  and  Douglas;  and  The  Panama  Canal 
and  Robert  Fulton  and  the  Steamboat.  These  ore  non- 
breakoble  33  V3  rpm  records  of  1  5-minute  duration.  Rec- 
ords cost  $3.95  each,  containing  two  dramatizations  each. 
Enrichment  Filmstrips  are  correlated  but  not  synchronized 
with  Enrichment  Records.  Each  filmstrip  portrays  the  his- 
torical background  of  the  event  being  depicted.  Each  film- 
strip  is  obout  45  frames  each,  in  color  and  costs  $6.50  or 
$35  in  sets  of  six. 

Excelsior  Fibre  Ccse  Co.  Inc.,  1  36  W.  14  St.,  New  York  11, 
N.  Y.  Presenting  film  shipping  coses,  tape  mailers,  record 
mailers,  end  salon  print  mailers  built  to  lost  and  priced 
right. 

Eye  Gate  House  Inc.,  146-01  Archer  Ave.,  Jamoica  35,  N.  Y. 
Booth  F-35.  Over  250  new  educational  and  religious 
filmstrips  are  in  production  for  release  during  the  next  12 
months.  Eye  Gate  has  purchased  new  quarters  with  five 
times  greater  space  in  order  to  house  expanded  produc- 
tion and  increased  service  area.  Among  the  new  produc- 
tions are  90  filmstrips  on  arithmetic  produced  in  collabo- 
ration with  D.  C.  Heath  to  correlote  with  "Learning  to 
Use  Arithmetic";  45  filmstrips  for  the  Catholic  Church; 
32  sound  filmstrips  for  Prctestcnt  Churches;  and  90 
filmstrips  for  distribution  to  members  of  the  Eyo  Gate 
Filmstrip  Club  Plon. 

Family  Films,  5823  Santa  M.onico  Di\d.,  Holiywocd  38,  Calif. 
Booths  P-104,  105.  Motion  pictures  for  church  end  ed- 
ucational use.  New  cdd'ticrs  to  Living  Pcrables  series 
thot  present  Biblcal  pcrables  in  rslcfcnship  to  present- 
day  livinr.  A  whole  new  series,  in  color  ard  blcck-crd- 
white,  on  the  Book  of  Actr,  witii  epproocii  in  terms  of 
areas  of  Christian  principle  end  bcsc  tecc'iings  of  the 
Early  Church,  rcther  then  the  purely  bio^rophxal.  These 
films  ore  produced  in  the  compcny's  cwn  studo  where 
three  leed  ng  TV  series — Lutheran,  Methcd  st,  end 
Southern  Baptist  —  end  other  prcducticns  for  other  de- 
nominations cr2  also  being  mcdo. 

Fibertbilt  Sample  Cose  Co.  Inc.,  40  W  17  St.,  New  York  H, 
N.  Y.  Fiberbilt  Shipping  Cescs  crs  now  being  supplied 
with  new,  improved  parcel  post  siiipping  cards  that  as- 
sure prompt  crrival  ct  destnrticn.  Ecch  ccse  is  supplied 
with  two  cords  at  ro  ecd'lionol  cho'ge.  Approved  by 
the  United  States  Post  Office,  the  caid  provic'es  a  sepa- 
rate line  for  the  zone  number  end  is  designed  to  permit 
easier  addressing  and  mere  prcminerce  to  the  ncme  of 
the  consignee,  thus  reducng  the  pcssbil'(y  of  error  in 
handling.  The  cord  is  held  securely  in  the  steel  card- 
holder with  locking  c'evice  end.  when  propcriy  addressed, 
assures  safe  and  accurate  delivery  to  its  merited  desti- 
nation. 


Fiberbilt 
shows  new  U.  S. 
Post  Office 
approved 
shipping  cord 
that  assures 
safe  and 
accurate  delivery 


Filmock,  1327  S.  Wabash  Ave.,  Chicago  5,  III.  "Stop-motion" 
filmogrophic  production  puts  still  material  on  sound  mo- 
tion picture  film.  The  novel  technique  produces  simulated 
motion  effects  amounting  to  a  limited  form  of  animation 


flIUUUUk     es5V16W 


at  a  cost  only  slightly  higher  than  that  of  o  convenfoncl 
filmstrio.  Assures  absolute  synchronism  of  sound  or.d  pic- 
ture end  permits  the  inclusion  of  live  cction  films  and 
lip-syrch  dalog.  Filmack's  well  known  35mm  and  16mm 
title  services  have  been  expended  into  a  fully  equipped 
production  studio  set  up  to  imoart  professional  f  n  sh  to 
schcol-mcde,  chiTch-mcde  and  industry-made  flms,  os 
well  cs  to  turn  out  criginci  film  prcducticrs  of  all  kinds. 

Film  Assjciafcs  cf  Cclirornic,  10521  Scnta  Vcnica  Blvd.,  Los 
Angeles  25.  Lducational  film  productions  on  a  variety  of 
important  educational  topics.  A  late  l£mm  release  in 
color  or  hlock-f-nd-white  is  •'ho  1  Va  reel  primary  film 
"People  Who  Work  at  Night." 

Florman  &  Babb,  68  W.  45  St.,  New  Yor'-,  3C.  F  &  D  Split 
Reels  prov  de  a  simple  mecns  of  projecting,  edit'rg,  syn- 
chronizing, clccning,  and  inspecting  film  on  rores  w'th- 
out  rewinding  by  simply  slipping  them  into  the  spec'ol 
reels.  4C0-foct  16mm  size  $4.50.  Other  sizes  available. 
Also  featuring  recording  tape  and  special  new  film  cement 
for  all   films. 


F  &  B  Film  Hcpiir 
&  Splicing  Block 
enables  you  to 
sove  your  f-orn, 
badly  domafcd, 
gouged  slidefilms 
and  movie  films. 


[Focus  Films  Co.,  1385  Westwood  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  24.  Inter- 
esting and  enlightening  films  for  the  use  of  students  of 
the  French  language.  A  recent  release  is  "Visaces  c'e  la 
Ville  Lumiere,"  film  number  four  of  the  Accent  Aigu 
Conversational  Film  Series. 

'^Forse  Monufocturing  Co.,  2349  Sullivan  Ave.,  St.  Louis  7. 
Forse  darkening  shades  and  draperies  are  made  of  finest 
fobrics,  custom-made  in  any  size,  complete,  reedy  for  in- 
stallation, guaranteed  for  ten  years,  decorative  colors. 

Garrard  Soles  Corp.,  80  Shore  Road,  Port  Washington,  N.  Y. 
S.  G.  Brown  headphones.  Type  K,  provide  what  are  actu- 
ally two  miniature  hi-fi  loudspeakers,  designed  'o  ripro- 
duce  the  full  orchestral  range  of  50  to  10,0C0  cycles. 
They  ore  complete  with  rubber  ear  cushions  and  a  flex- 
ible six-foot,  one-piece  connecting  cord.  The  units  h^ve 
moving  coil  type  motor  assemblies,  Bacelized  conical  d  a- 
phragm,  flux  density  of  6,000  lines,  impedcnces  of  62, 
600,  and  18,000  ohms.  Available  with  monaural/bn- 
aural  wiring,  headbands  and  receiver  cases  cf  highly 
polished  dural.     $28.95   to  $36.50. 

The  Model  T  Mk  II  4-speed  manual  record  plcycr  fea- 
tures unusual  operating  simplicity  and  durability,  con^- 
bined  with  compact  size,  and  was  developed  specifically 
for  hi-fi  systems.  Features  4-pole  shaded  indurtm 
surge  motor  and  belt-free  true-turret  drive  at  $32.50 
less  cartridge.  Furnished  with  UL-approved  wiring;  both 
electric  cord  and  pickup  cable  are  ready  for  plug-in. 
Starts  automatically  and  shuts  off  automatically  at  the 
end  of  the  record. 

Genorco,  Inc.,  9704  Sutphin  Blvd.,  Jamaica  35,   N.  Y.    Booth 

B-IO.  Premiere  showing  of  the  new  Genarco  3000  watt 
slide  projector  Model  SM-2.  Electric  slide  changer  ac- 
commodates 70  standard  3'/4"x4"  slides,  push  button  re- 
mote controlled.  Coaling  on  this  most  powerful  of  all 
slide  projectors  is  so  efficient  that  a  slide  can  be  kept  in 
place  for  hours  without  heating.  Wide  angle  lens  for 
rear  projection  and  long  focal  length  lenses  available. 
Slide  changes  in   less  than  a  half-second. 

General  Precision  Laboratory  Inc.,  63  Bedford  Road,  Pieasort- 
ville,  N.  Y.  Portable  TV  Projection  System  and  Remote- 
Controlled  Camera  Turret.  The  Model  PB-61  lA  incorno- 
rates  a  newly  designed  optical  system  which  provides 
clear,  sharp  picture  detail  and  increases  light  output. 
TV  pictures  from  six  to  sixteen  feet  wide,  or  larger.  S'm- 
plified  operation  for  educational  use.  The  3-lens  turret 
for  industrial  TV  cameras  changes  lenses  by  remote  ccr- 
trol  in  one-half  second.  The  turret  accommodates  stcnd- 
ord  16mm  "C"  lens  mount  lenses  of  practically  cny  fecal 
length  and  combination. 


Gerercl 
Precision 
t'3levision 
projection 
system 
inccrporctes 
newly  designed 
optical  system 
which  greatly 
increases  light 
output  over 
earlier  disicns. 


C.-L-bcr  Prodi'cfs  Ccriporty,  223  Albicn  St..  Toledo  6,  Ohio. 
Two  new  fold  ng  projecticn  sicnds  crd  cne  ncnfoiding 
mcdol  have  been  added  to  the  Wheelit  Ire  during  the 
pest  year.  Larre  12-irc!i  bcll-becring  wheels  with  ssml- 
pncumatic  tires  end  4-inch  swi\el  ccstcrs  make  it  possible 
to  trcnsocrt  as  mucii  cs  300  lbs.  with  ecsc.  The  foldng 
models  fold  to  a  compactness  cf  14-nchcs  .  .  .  even  the 
Iwo-shelf  model.  The  shelves  are  cf  thick  sound-absorbing 
piy-ood  covered  with  scuff-rcs-stcnt  Formco.  A  non- 
fold'ng  model  of  chrome  tubng  hcs  two  19 '/jv?.  1 -inch 
Formico-covcrcd  plywood  platforms.  The  top  platform  is 
41  inches  high  or.d  the  lower  one  14-inehes  high.  Fold- 
ing, balance,  star  orcrctien,  end  ecse  cf  mcneuverabil- 
iiy  ere  claimed  by  the  manufacturer  to  be  outstanding 
features  of  oil  Wheelit  models. 


Ncn-Folding 
Wheelit  adds 
safety  te  the 
transport  of 
AV  equipmcr.: 


(See  photo  in  next  column) 


Hcrwcid  Co.,  1210  Chicaco  Ave,  Evcns'cn,  lilnos.  The  new 
Movie-mite  "Supreme"  16mm  sound  motion  picture  pro- 
jector weighs  only  27 '/2  lbs.,  a  cemoictc  answer  to  every 
classroom  need.  "Splicc-0-Fiim"  rffcrc's  the  school  film 
center  the  sure  safety  of  the  prcfcssenci  hot  splice  at 
reasonable  cost.  lnspcct-0-Fiim  M.cdcl  R  provides  ou- 
matic,  electrically  ccntrolled  film  inspcrfcr.  Admotic 
projcctcr  gives  ccntinuous  slic'c  shews.  The  Moviescope 
with  precis  en  Cermcn  mechanism  views  ICmm  films  in 
m.otien.  HorwclJ  storc^c  cabinets  offer  bccuty,  sofefy, 
canvcncncc. 

Hcicsnicomp  Nolcn  Pictures,  538  Glen  Ardcn  Drive,  Pitts- 
burgh 8,  Pa.  Pioneer  producers  of  outstandingly  beautiful 
nature  films,  especially  b  rds.  Eastern  representative: 
Albtrtccn  Distributing  Co.,  1  105  Park  Ave.,  New  York  28. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


345 


Hi  Worth  Pictures,  Box  6,  Altadena,  Calif.  Thirty-five  photo- 
graphic study  prints  of  Canada,  giving  a  coast-to-coast 
overview.  Fishing,  farming,  forests,  wildlife,  a  provincial 
capitol,  the  Dominion  copitol,  cities,  and  tronsportotion. 
8x10  mounted,  $38.50,  unmounted,  $24.50;  11x14 
mounted,  $66.50,  unmounted,  $49;  15x20,  mounted, 
$117.25,  unmounted,  $91. 

Household  Finance  Corp.,  Prudential  Plaza,  Chicago  1,  III. 
"Your  Money's  Worth  in  Shopping,"  a  new  color  filmstrip 
lecture  just  released  by  the  HFC  Money  Management  In- 
stitute illustrates  ways  to  make  personal  and  family 
goals  come  true  through  mastery  of  good  shopping  tech- 
niques.   Available  on  free  loon. 

Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division,  Bridgeport  Brass  Co.,  405 
Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  Booth  B-16.  Flex- 
alum  audio-visual  blinds  turn  a  sunny  classroom  into  a 
darkened  auditorium  instantly.  Both  old  and  new  class- 
room may  be  equipped  for  modern  audio-visual  training 
at  a  cost  well  within  school  budgets.  The  new  Flexalum 
audio-visual  blind  permits  the  most  precise  adjustments 
for  any  desired  light  condition — from  bright  daylight  to 
darkness  for  opaque  projection.  Original  cost  is  com- 
petitive with  less  versatile  window  treatments.  Special 
design  of  overlapping  slats  for  maximum  dorkness  when 
needed. 

International  Film  Bureau  Inc.,  57  E.  Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago 
4,  III.  Booth  E-27.  Home  of  outstanding  educational 
films.  Particularly  noteworthy  series  on  psychology  and 
guidance  includes  late  release  "Anger  at  Work,"  21 
minutes,  $125.  Explains  anger  as  one  of  the  mental 
mechanisms  of  man's  personality,  his  displacement  of 
anger  onto  other  men  and  how  this  impairs  his  efficiency 
in  everyday  living. 

Jam  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd.,  Detroit  II, 
Mich.  Booth  R-lIl.  More  than  700  class-tested  film- 
strips  in  15  curriculum  areas.  The  1957-58  film- 
strip  catalog  will  be  introduced,  and  new  productions 
scheduled  for  release  during  the  1957-58  school  year 
will  be  available  for  demonstration. 

Johns-Monville,  Von  Cleef  Bros.,  Inc.,  Division,  7800  Wood- 
lawn  Ave.,  Chicago  19,  onnounce  their  Dutch  Brand 
vinyl  plastic  tape  in  seven  colors  and  three  widths.  The 
colors — red,  yellow,  green,  blue,  gold,  silver,  white  and 
block — sell  for  20  cents  per  half-inch  roll,  25c  per  %" 
roll,  and  50c  per  1  Vi"  roll.  These  colors  are  especially 
useful  in  making  color-keyed  line  charts.  Block  electronic 
tape  remains  a  basic  item  in  the  line. 

Kalort  Co.  Inc.,  Ploinville,  Conn.  Booths  H-43,  44,  45.  The 
Craig  Projector-Editor  with  its  brilliant  3 'A x4 'A -inch 
screen,  Master  Splicer,  400-foot  capacity  rewinds,  frame 
marker,  and  focusing  and  framing  adjustments  is  just 
right  for  editing  as  the  pro's  do  it  whether  the  film  is 
8mm  or  16mm,  color  or  black-and-white,  sound  or  silent. 
Hooded  screen  permits  comfortable  viewing  in  a  lighted 
room.    Straight  through  threading.    $79.50. 

Keystone  View  Co.,  Meadville,  Pa.  Keystone  Tochistoscopic 
Training  enables  thousands  of  schools  to  teach  more 
with  less  effort.  Gains  of  remedial  reading  classes  using 
the  Keystone  equipment  and  materials  hove  been  as  high 
as  75%.  Traning  also  helpful  for  typewriting,  short- 
hand, bookkeeping,  clerical  training,  music,  and  arith- 
metic. 

Kimberley-Clark  Corp.,  Public  Relations  Dept.,  Neenah,  Wis- 
consin. "The  Woodlands  Story"  is  o  25-minute  film 
available  on  free  loan.  Produced  and  narrated  by  John 
Ott,  well  known  nature  photographer,  it  includes  time- 
lapse  sequences  of  pine  seedling  growth.  Scenes  of  the 
selection  and  cutting  of  trees  are  included  as  well  as  pulp 
wood  handling,  transporting  the  wood  to  the  poper  mills, 
and  reforestation  and  forest  manogement  activities. 

LaBalle  Soles  Corp.,  510  S.  Worthington,  Oconomowoc,  Wise. 
Booths  P-102,  103.  New,  integrated  one-unit  slide  projec- 
tor and  tape  recorder  combination,  the  "Maestro  11"  con- 
sists of  vertically  mounted,  2-speed,  twin-track  recorder 
mechanism  and  control  panel  coupled  with  a  rapid-auto- 
matic, high-capacity,  500-watt,  2x2  slide  projector.  One 
track  carries  the  sound,  the  other  the  nonaudible  tripping 
signals.  The  magazine  will  carry  up  to  1  50  slides  on  a 
single  load.  Automatic  projection  gives  a  full  hour  slide 
program  without  interruption.  Slide  change  can  be  set 
so  rapidly  that  there  is  actually  a  simulation  of  motion. 
The  recorder  section  can  be  used  as  any  standard  tope 
recorder,  while  the  projector  con  also  be  operated  sep- 
arately. 

(See  photo  in  next  column) 


"Maestro  11" 
the  one-unit 
slide-projector 
and 

tape-recorder 
combination  for 
the  ultimate  in 
AV  entertain- 
ment 


Levelor  Lorentzen  Inc.,  Audio-Visual  Dept.,  720  Monroe  St., 
Hoboken,  N.  J.  Educotional  effect  and  utility  of  the  les- 
son ore  heightened  by  proper  control  of  the  illumination 
level  in  the  classroom.  The  Levelor  A-V  Venetian  Blind 
adjusts  for  every  degree  of  darkness  desired — in  a  matter 
of  seconds — by  means  of  adjustable  slots. 

Lightmaster  Screen  Co.,  12270  Montague  St.,  Pacoima,  Calif. 
A  special,  sinusoidal  rib  surface  accounts  for  the  "Light- 
master"  screen's  greater  brilliance  and  vertical  os  well  as 
side-angle  reflectance.  Dealers  and  users  attest  the  effi- 
ciency of  the  screen  in  undorkened  rooms,  when  correctly 
placed  to  take  full  advantage  of  its  exceptional  side- 
ongle  brilliance.  Special  positioning  hooks  are  built  in  to 
permit  tilting  ond  hanging  against  wall,  over  mop  or 
chalkboard   mounting.     Weighs   only    10    pounds. 

Monhatton  Color  Laboratory,  254  W.  54  St.,  New  York  36. 
Color  filmstrip  service  for  educational  producers.  Han- 
dling every  size  order  and  providing  all  kinds  of  services 
related  to  color  processing. 

Meyercord  Co.,  5323  W.  Lake  St.,  Chicago  44,  III.  Decals  for 
film  contoiner  and  reel  identification.  The  latest  job  as- 
signed to  versatile  decals  is  that  of  uniformly  identifying 
motion  picture  film  containers.  First  suggested  to  the  Los 
Angeles  County  School  System  only  a  few  months  ago, 
initial  tests  were  so  successful  that  special  decals  were 
ordered  in  quantity.  Other  school  systems  hove  been 
quick  to  take  up  this  new  film-con  identification,  al- 
though the  idea  is  not  limited  to  schools.  The  decals 
may  be  serially  numbered  in  manufacture  if  desired. 
They  are  available  for  identification  of  the  lending  li- 
brary as  well  OS  providing  open  oreos  for  stenciling, 
stamping,   or  typing  the  title  and  numerical   information. 

(See  photo  on  next  page) 

Miles  Reproducer  Co.  Inc.,  812  Broadway,  New  York  3,  N.  Y. 
Self-Powered  Briefcase  Conference  Recorder.  On-the-spot 
recordings  may  be  mode  in  or  out  of  closed  briefcase. 
Unit  is  self-powered:  has  no  wires,  warmup  period,  or 
exposed  microphone.  Operates  from  self-contained  stand- 
ard dry  batteries,  recording  continuous  up  to  four  hours 
on  each  side  of  a  nonflammable  safety-film  belt  cost- 
ing 3c  per  hour.  Recordings  are  permanent,  nonmagnetic, 
nonerasable.    Easy  to  file  or  moil. 

Miller  Manufacturing  Co.,  3310  E.  Roxboro  Rd.,  N.E.,  Atlanta 
5,  Go.  Booth  C-15.  The  Miller  Self-Adjusting  Projection 
Table  adjusts  to  the  unevenness  of  any  floor.  Easy,  effi- 
cient method  of  transporting  projection  and  recording 
equipment  and  of  showing  materials  at  the  projection  or 
recording  site.  Built-in  electrical  outlets  and  extension 
cord.  Locking  casters.  $44.95  to  $59.95.  A  new  "Miller 
Special"   table    is   to   be   introduced   at   this   NAVA   show. 

Mohawk  Business  Machines  Corp.,  944  Halsey  St.,  Brooklyn 
33,  N.  Y.  The  1957  Model  Midgetape  44  is  a  battery- 
operated,  pocket-sized  tape  recorder  weighing  under  three 
pounds.  It  has  a  boll-beoring  motor,  new  clutch  assem- 
bly, anti-tope  bunching  feature,  shield  and  other  internal 


346 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Product  Review 


improvements.  Uses  any  kind  of  microphone  end  ploys 
bock  through  earphones  or  other  available  playback  me- 
dium. Tape  cartridges  play  I-l  Vi  hours.  Uses  two  self- 
contained  batteries.  With  batteries,  lapel  microphone, 
single  earphone,   ond    I  -hour  tape  cortridge  $249.50. 


Smarf,  practical 
decais  for  film 
container  and 
reel  identifi- 
cation, provide 
uniformity  in 
labeling 


Neumade  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
Booth  T-147.  Neumade  Shepord  Electronic  Splicer  han- 
dles Cronar,  triacetate  and  magnetic  films;  Cinemascope 
I  and  standard  perforations;  35mm,  16mm,  and  8mm  film 
sizes.  Provides  permanent  welds  using  no  cement.  Extra 
narrow  overlap  of  .03  Inches.  Fast.  Easy  to  operate.  Fin- 
ished with  on  attractive  lifetime  baked  enamel  housmg. 
Overall  size  1  5x1  5x1  1 -inches.  Weighs  25  pounds.  Also 
available  for  B&H  pedestal  splicer.  Renovex  nontoxic 
film  cleaner  and  conditioner  completes  the  new  orroy  of 
film  handling  equipment  in  display,  including  film  racks, 
cabinets,  power  rewinds  and  cleaners. 
uclear  Products  Company,  10173  East  Rush  St  El  Monte, 
Colifornia,  Dept.  72.  The  new  3"  STATICMASTER  em- 
bodies the  latest  scientific  knowledge  in  the  efficient 
peace  time  use  of  radioactive  isotopes  which  insures  in- 
stant removal  of  stotic  electricity  and  static-attracted 
dust  and  lint.     Created  by  the  well   known    industrial   de- 

t  signer  Henry  Chapman  Keck,  os  a  pleasing  companion  to 

the  1"  STATICMASTER.  New  model  priced  at  $9.95. 
Royol  blue.  Sold  by  photographic  dealers  everywhere. 
Write   manufacturer  for  descriptive  folder. 

Park  Films,  228  N.  Almont  Drive,  Beverly  Hills,  Calif.  Two 
notable  Burton  Holmes  travel  films:  "Austrio,  a  study 
in  courage  and  foith,  22-minutes,  color  $190,  black-and- 
white  $95,  secondary  level;  "Coastal  Brazil,"  1  1  minutes, 
color  $100,  black-and-white  $50,  elementary  level. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp.,  165  W.  46  St.,  New  York  36. 
Scratches  on  film  are  havens  for  dirt,  and  refract  light. 
On  the  screen,  they  mar  the  picture,  irritate  audiences 
and  distroct  attention  from  the  message  or  story.  On  the 
sound  track  they  produce  offensive  crackling.  Fortu- 
nately, through  Peerless  processing,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed — without  loss  of  light,  density,  color 
quality,  sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 

Pentron  Corp.,  777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24  III.  Booth 
S-128.  The  new  "Tope  Teacher"  is  port  of  o  new  line 
of  integrated  tape  components  for  custom  installation 
now  being  offered  for  those  school  and  church  insti- 
tutions that  give  serious  attention  to  their  audio  facili- 
ties.   The   line   includes  a  choice  of  three  tape  transport 

FHVrppn  &  AV  Guide  —  Julv,  1 957 


mechanisms,  three  preomplifi 
phone  mixer.  Ten  possible 
aural  and  stereophonic,  and 
gered  heads.  At  the  other 
line  is  the  Century  Model  N 
(for  the  stereophonic  model) 
to  I  1,000  cps,  6"  round  PM 
tomatic  braking,  neon  level  i 
two  outputs.  New  "Pentope 
conversion  kits. 


ers  ond  a  4-chonnel  micro- 
combinations  include  mon- 
in-line  (stocked!  or  stag- 
end    of    Pentron's    extensive 

L-1  which,  despite  $139.45 
price,  offords  two-speed,  40 

extended  range  speaker,  ou- 

ndicotor,  and  two  input  and 
recorded  tapes  and  stereo 


New  Pentron  High-Fidelity  Tope  Recorder 


Polocoot,  Incoporated,  9750  Conklin  Road,  Blue  Ash,  Ohio. 
Booth  T-144.  New  "Lenscreen"  materials  for  projection 
in  normally  lighted,  or  even  brightly  illuminated  rooms. 
Advertisers  use  it  to  project  into  daylight  windows, 
schools  will  find  it  applicable  to  all  situations  where 
lights  cannot  be  effectively  dimmed.  $64.50  f.o.b.  Cin- 
cinnati. 

Polaroid    Corp.,    Combridge    39,    Mass.      Booth    R-112,    113. 

Quick,  easy  way  to  make  slides.  Complete  system  in- 
cludes the  standard  Polaroid  Land  Camera,  special  black- 
ond-white  films,  mounts,  hardener,  and  projector — plus  a 
versatile  Copymaker  that  lets  you  make  slides  from  any 
text  material,  existing  photographs,  charts,  graphs,  titles, 
or  what  have  you.  Choice  of  two  sizes  of  film — 2V4x2'/4 
or  31/4x4.  Brilliant,  grainless  film  quality  for  12-foot 
wide  pictures  with  no  loss  in  detail.  Fast  ASA  speed  of 
1000.    Slides  cost  about  one-third  of  other  methods. 


Snap  a  picture  and  project  it  on  the  screen  in  a  couple  of 
minutes,  with  the  new  Polaroid  Land  Transparency  System. 
Uses  new  1000-speed  Polaroid  Land  Projection  film,  fastest 
in  the  world.  User  con  hove  finif;hed,  mounted  slides  at  a 
fraction  of  the  cost  of  black  and  white  slides. 


Portafilms,  Orchard  Lake,  Michigan.  "Helping  Johnny  Re- 
member," a  16mm  sound-color  film  to  show  children  how 
they  con  learn  to  be  considerate  of  others;  for  lower  ele- 
mentary and  primary  children. 


347 


MM 

Projcet.'on  Cptics  Compcny,  Inc.,  330  Lyall  Avenu3,  Rochester, 
New  >ork.  Booth  N88-89.  New  ond  improved  TRANS- 
PAQUE  MARK  II  Cpcque  ond  Ovcrhecd  Projectors. 
1 6nnm  Ancmcrphic  Lerses.  Speed  f/3  16%"  diam.l 
Will  accept  10"xlO"  tronsporency  or  ll"xli"  oooque 
for  projection.  Ropidy  int.:rchan:;ccblo  from  cnc  to  the 
other. 

Pyramid  Enterprises,  3815  Trimble  Rood,  Nrshvillc,  Tcr.n. 
The  Reflectogroph  Tape  Recorder  hos  three  motors,  two 
to  three  recording  heads,  interlocked  m'cro-switch  con- 
trols, precison-made  mechcni;m  reducing  wow  end  flut- 
ter content,  continuously  vcricblc  speed  central  from  3.75 
to  8.5  inches  per  second  while  operating  cr  stat'onery, 
permitting  recording  or  playback  where  sup:;ly  voltage  is 
below  normal.  Employs  flywheel  drive.  Inching  ccntrol. 
Complete  electrical  interlock  all  controls.  Servc-ooerated 
brakes.  This  unit  is  pcrtculoriy  useful  for  prcfessloncl 
recordist  and  those  specializing  in  the  scientific  investi- 
gation of  sound  phenomena. 

Radiant  Lamp  Corp.,  300  Jeliff  Ave.,  Newark  8,  N.  J.  Booth 
N76.  Radiant  Projection  and  Exciter  Lamps  include  the 
new  500-watt  T- 1 0  single  contact  projection  lamp,  code 
EDK,  which  is  used  in  the  Viewlex  "Powermatic"  projec- 
tor, Mansfield  "Holiday"  projector,  and  the  letter's  "Hi- 
Fi"  and  "500"  models.  Also  the  new  300-watt  TIO 
single  contact  projection  lamp,  code  CYC,  which  is  used 
in  the  new  Eastman  Kodok  "300"  projector. 

Rcdiant  Manufacturing  Corp.,  2627  W.  Roosevelt  Rd.,  Chi- 
cago 8,  111.  Among  Radiant's  several  important  innova- 
tions is  a  novel  "Du-AII"  classroom  screen  which  features 
a  fine  aluminized  projection  screen  on  one  side  and  o 
flonnel-boord  on  the  other.  It  is  possible  to  switch  in- 
stantly from  one  surface  to  the  other,  thereby  combining 
projected  and  nonprojected  olds  with  maximum  teaching 
results. 


leview 


Highly  reflective  DU-ALL  screen  surface  provides  bright, 
sharply  detailed  slide  or  film  projection  in  semi-darkened 
rooms,  permitting  note-taking  by  the  students  while  Dr. 
Rakove  maintains  normal  supervision. 


Smith  System,  212  Ontario  St.,  SE,  Minneapolis  14,  Minn. 
Booth  No.  C-19.  Portable  Shado-Screen.  A  unit  especial- 
ly adaptable  to  classrooms  with  flexible  seating  arrange- 
ments. Screen  size  48x48-inches.  Shadow  frame  tele- 
scopes to  4-feet  high  x  6-feet  wide  x  3-feet  deep. 
Light-proof  canvas  is  durable,  fast-color.  Shipped  knock- 
down, the  unit  weighs  90  lbs.  Assembled  height  70- 
inches,  width  at  casters  24-inches,  Icnrth  50-inches. 
Sturdy  tubular  steel  frame  mounted  on  four  3 -Inch  cast- 
ers, two  with  side  brakes.  Reverse  side  of  screen  furnshed 
in  either  cork  or  cholk  board.  Also  showing  safe-lock 
combination  portable  cabinet  and  projectlo.n  table  end 
mobile  3-in-l  all-steel  cobinet  for  tapes,  strips,  slides, 
and  films. 

Cocic^y  for  French  American  Cultural  Services  c.id  Educational 
Aid,  972  Ffth  Ave.',  New  York  21,  N.  Y.  A  new  catalog 
of  audio-visual  o'ds,  listing  subjects  dealing  with  art 
end  architecture,  crafts,  entertainment,  geography,  history 
and  present-dcy  ccndlticns,  French  lancuoge  and  litera- 
ture, ceople  of  Frcnce,  end  science  ere  available.  Mate- 
rials include  motion  pictures,  kcdcchrcme  transparencies 
and  sound  topis,  bulletin  board  exhibits,  filmstrlps,  ond 
other  items. 

Society  for  Vi:i:c!  Edvc:it:rn  Inc.,  1345  DIvcrsev  Parkway, 
Chicoao  14.  Booths  R-114,  115,  IIS.  Filmstrlp-Projec- 
tor  PIcn  availcb!c  throrgh  SVE  cu^horlzed  c'calers.  With 
each  $200  order  frr  SVE  filmstrlps  or  sllc'esets,  you  re- 
ceive a  $64.50  School  Master  "300"  Projector  free. 
When  the  order  for  filmstrips  exceeds  $300,  an  $84.50 
School  Master  "500"   is  included. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.,  602  W.  52  St.,  New  York  19. 
Tel-Animastand,  Tel-Anima?rint  Hot  Press  Titling  Mo- 
chine,  and  Sosolvex  Film  C.'acitcr.  I  he  Anim-istcnd  is  n 
recently  priced,  self-centoincd  cnimatlcn  stand  for  TV 
stations,  producers,  cr.d  educational  institutions.  Optical 
effects  such  rs  cars,  cngler,  rooms,  or  quick  closeups 
are  accomplished  quckly  c.-.d  accurately.  The  Hot-Press 
titler  produces  titcs.  crcwis,  flip  ccrds,  end  other  titling 
effects  utilizing  ordinary  prrtcrs'  type  ord  colored  foil. 
Does  cwcy  with  in^s  crd  work  is  ready  to  use  immedi- 
ately. Sesclvcx  clecrer  is  safe,  cnM-stolic,  end  contains 
no  carbon  tetrachloride. 

Spindler  ond  Saappc,  2201  Ce\Grly  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  57, 
Calif.  Booth  M-70.  Added  to  a  lor-.g  list  ef  cngneering 
contributions  from  this  pioneer  fVm,  is  a  new  "Dual  .'^e- 
lectroslide"  projector  occommodoting  96  slides  (2x21. 
Another  model  is  just  about  completed  to  accommodate 
100  slides  (2'/4x2'/4)  for  either  manual  or  remote  con- 
trol. A  new  ospheric  condensing  system  materially  in- 
creases the  brilliance  of  the  projected  image  even  to  the 
for  corners  of  the  screen.  High  speed  lenses  (f  2.5  and 
f  2.)   are  available. 

Standard  Projector  tr  Equipment  Co.  Inc.,  7106  Touhy  Ave., 
Chicago  31,  III.  Booth  F37-38.  New  Model  200  Film- 
strip  Viewer  with  increased  picture  magnification  and 
new  Desk-type  Automatic  Viewer  for  2x2  slides.  Also 
exhibited  will  be  a  complete  line  of  seven  models  of  film- 
strip  and  ,sl  de  projectors,  ranging  from  150  to  1000 
watt,  and  screens. 


Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.,  222  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Daytona 
Beach,  Flo.  For  forty  years  the  Radio-Mat  slide  hos  been 
a  humble  but  very  efficient  servant  for  projecting  an- 
nouncements and  information  on  the  screen-  Units  may 
be  quickly  inserted  in  the  typewriter  and  then  easily 
mounted  between  slide  covers  for  immediate  projection. 
Gaining  popularity  in  the  military,  education,  medical, 
and  religious  fields.    Make  it  yourself! 

Rapid  Film  Technique,  Inc.,  3702  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City 
1,  N.  Y.  "Ropidweld"  scratch  removal  process  salvages 
valuable  negatives  and  prolongs  life  of  prints. 

Roven  Electronic  Manufacturing  Co.,  Radionic  Division,  3215 
W.  North  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III.  Ultrasonic  portable,  bat- 
tery-powered, P. A.  system  and  paging  unit  has  1 2-watt 
output  I'sng  trumpet-type  aluminum  speaker  with  a  voice 
ranre  of  o  quarter  of  a  mile.  Intended  for  athletic  field 
use,  coaching,  fairs,  and  other  out-door  functions.  The 
operctor  corries  the  unit  on  a  strop  over  one  shoulder, 
leav  rg  hs  hands  free  to  handle  the  microphone. 

Shuie  Brothers  Inc.,  222  Hortrey  Ave.,  Evonston,  III.  New 
m'croohones  and  studio  pickup  unit  ore  omong  the  latest 
offerings  of  this  company.  The  model  430  is  a  multi- 
purpose, moderately  priced  microphone  with  built-in  on- 
off  switch.  The  Model  333  Unitron  is  a  multi-impedance, 
uni-directionol    ribbon   mike. 


Desk-type 

Automatic 

Viewer 

with 

increased 

picture 

magnification 


Product  Review 


Stromberg-Corlson  Co.,  1706  University  Ave.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 
Red  telephone  emergency  alornn  has  been  added  to  the 
intercom   system   available   for   school   use.     Instontcneous 

I  connection  is  made  with  every  loudspeaker  in  the  school. 
If  o  separate  key  is  pushed,  a  siren  sounds  for  additional 
attention-getting  response.  The  emergency  featfre  works 
within  seconds  even  if  the  entire  system  hcs  been  turned 
off  for  some  time. 
Strong  Electric  Corp.,  87  City  Park  Ave,  Tclec'o  1,  Ohio. 
Booth  G-40.  Slide  Projector  and  SpotI  ght.  The  Strong 
Universal  Slide  Projector,  a  powerful  arc  slide  projector 
designed  primarily  for  the  projection  of  standard  3 'A  x4 
slides  will  be  shown.  This  equipment  d3livers  approxi- 
mately 7500  lumens  to  the  screen.  Also  to  be  shown  is 
I  the  Strong  Trouperette  Incandescent  Spotlight  which  em- 
ploys a  unique  optical  system  to  r3ali2e  h'gS  intensities, 
particularly  in  the  smaller  spot  size  range.  It  is  particular- 
ly adopted  for  use  in  small  theatre  groups,  in  schools,  and 
for  convention  purposes.  „,,-,.  -,,      ,,, 

Tolk-A-Phone  Co.,  1512  S.  Pulaski  Rocd,  Chicago  32,  III., 
offers  0   new   model    wireless   2-station   system   to   its  ex- 

I  tensive  line  of  coble-connected  intercoms.  Demand  for 
answer-bock  facilities  in  connection  with  close-circuit  TV 
teaching  confronts  AV  specialists  with  new  problems  and 
new  opportunities  for  service.  Another  line  for  the  live- 
wire  AV  dealer  to  know — and  sell.  Intercom  installotions 
in  dealer's  own  business  save  time,  labor,  money. 

■Technical  Service,  Inc.,  30865  Five  Mile  Road,  Livonia,  Mich. 
I  Booths   M-71,  72.     An   extensive   line  of  projectors  using 

the  noted  DeVrylite  mechanism,  includes  the  "TSI  Devry- 
lite"  o  compact,  single-cose,  lightweight  projector  provid- 
ing unsurpassed  sound  and  picture  for  classroom  or  audi- 
torium. The  "TSI  Duolite"  offers  a  combination  in  o 
single  machine  of  conventional  front  projection  or  TV- 
size  built-in  screen.  The  "TSI  Model  D"  provides  for 
continuous    showing    without    re-winding    or    re-threading. 

■         The  "TSI   Moviemotic"   is  a   repetitive  type  with  built-in 
folding    screen,    particularly    useful    for   salesmen    and    for 
repetitive  "point  of  sole"   demonstration. 
Television    Equipment    Co.,     161     E.    Grand,    Chicago    11,    III. 
Booths  i-47,  48,  49.    Exhibiting  Colortron  lighting  equip- 

Iment  for  color  photography,  Auricon  motion  picture  cam- 
eras for  16mm  sound,  Arriflex  motion  picture  cameras  in 
16mm,  Moviola  editing  equipment,  motion  picture  and 
filmstr'ip  splicers,  closed  circuit  TV  equipment,  tape  re- 
corders J  G.  McAlister  studio  lighting  equipment. 
United  World  Filr«s,  Inc.,  1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.Y. 
Booth  S-125,   126.    A  new  series  of  social  studies  motion 

I  pictures  entitled  "The  Way  We  Live"  series,  presents  the 
basic  human  activities  in  which  mon  engages  to  supply  o 
need  or  fulfill  a  desire.  Photography  by  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont  Associates,  editorial  collaboration  of  C.  F.  Kohn, 
Northwestern,  and  W.  A.  Wittich,  University  of  Wiscon- 
sin. The  new  films  fxolore  the  lives  of  people,  particu- 
Ilorly  emphcsizng  children,  in  horizontal  studies  of  geo- 
graphical areas  orcurd  tiie  world  with  varying  climatic, 
economic,  ond  cultural  ccrditions.  The  first  group  avail- 
able "Family  Livm  Around  the  World,"  includes 
"School  Childre-i,"  "Children  at  Work  and  Play,"  "Fam- 
ily Life,"  and  "Heroes."  .  . 
University  Loudspeakers  Inc.,  80  S.  Kensico  Ave.,  White  Plains, 
N  Y.  A  new  scries  of  hi-fi  and  public  address  units, 
both  wide-cngle  end  heavy-duty  trumpet  types,  is  now 
available,  cs  well  cs  n  new  submergence-proof  speoker 
for  mnrir'c  end  r^ss-rc'i  irstoli'^t-ons.  Hi-fi  units  include 
both  fc'tory  assembled  cr.d  do-it-vorrself  speaker  en- 
closure I' its  bcscd  r^n  rcw  hcrn-londed  dcsi'^ns. 
Vacuumote  Corp.,  4<6  W.  43  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y.  To  clm- 
note  the  possibility  of  green  f.lm  st  ckmo  m  t.ie  prDiPC- 
tor  cr  tichtcnirg  up  in  the  m-gazrc,  Vcruumctc,  after 
several  vcars  of  research,  pcrf-cted  t:-  "r^-cn  tr?at- 
m-rt  frr  ccrtTi,'Ous  projcctcr  flm.  "No-En  crov  des  a 
glo'sv  smcctlT  dry  surface  to  the  filr^  en  both  emuls.cn 
and  bc^o  -o  t'-ot  a  maximum  cmrunt  of  si  opr-e  is 
ac'-icved,    permitting    the    film    to    rce    smoothly    dur.rg 

Vlc'.cr  Anir— t;i-7rp!i   Cc— ..   Dovr-icn,    Icwo.     Booths   H-43, 

^4  4  5  S'-cw'n  Vctcr  1 6mn  tr-nd  motion  o  cti'rn 
cqu—ic-.t  inciudn  t'-o  fovcre'-^  25  crd  AsscmMv  10 
'.ourd  prcjc'trrs,  the  Victor  1600  ^rc  -rojcctor,  Victor 
A'cr-cs-rrd  rro-ncfc  ottochment  fer  Victor  rrpicctors, 
t'-e  Vrirr  M'-ncrcccc,  o  com^nct  rrd  powerful  rri.cro- 
proicct-r,  r-cble  proioct'r  stcrds,  m'crcphones  ard  cc- 
rrrz-re-  KoVrt  crd  Cr-ii  siliccr-,,  rewirds,  cditor- 
v'cwcr-    cr.d  cti-.cr  items  of  movie  editing  cqu.pmcnt. 


(3:c  y.-zlo  ir.  rrc-.t  eo^jmr. ) 

CcScrccnC-AVG-jid^— July,  1957 


Victor    16fnm    sound    motion    picture    equipment    features    the 
latest  in  AV  developments. 


Viewiex  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 
Booths  0-96,  97.  txhibit  will  feature  the  new  V-500 
Viewiex  combination  slide  and  filmstrip  projector.  It 
handles  single  and  double-frame  filmstrips  for  vertical  and 
horizontal  projection  posifons  crd  2x2  slides.  It  is  low 
and  streamlined  and  complete  with  carrying  case.  Con- 
tains a  magnifying  optical  po  nter,  en  automatic  take-up 
attochment,  and  automatic  feed  attachment.  Also  being 
shown  is  the  new  Instructcmafc  projector  for  2x2  slides 
which  operates  manually,  by  rcm?te  control,  or  completely 
takes  over  the  showing  of  slides  for  pre- set  exposure 
periods. 


Vxwie::  conjinat.cn  =l.'dc  crd  filmstrip  projector.  Handles 
single  and  doubfc-frcire  tAmz'.f'.^a  for  vertical  and  horixontal 
p;:ificr.c,  cr.d  2x2  cllc'c:. 


Vl:-J3l  Cducct^cn  Ccn;•.■l^on^s  Inc.,  2066  Helena  St.,  Madison 
4,  Wisconsin.  Fccturirri  new  sets  of  filmstrips:  "Democ- 
rzcy  in  Act'cn"  crd  New  £ccnce  Set.  "Democracy  in 
Actirr"  ircludcs:  "Ccmccrzzy  in  Action,"  "Democracy 
Duilds  o  School,"  "Ycur  Firn.''  "Declaration  of  Independ- 
ence," "Duties  of  o  JiTCr,"  "Our  Country,"  "Day  in  the 
Life  cf  n  Scrct'-r,"  "The  Wcy  Our  Laws  ore  Made." 
Fct  $19.50  or  $3.50  ircivdually.  Science  Set  includes 
"Comceurd  A^rrcsrnpo,"  "The  Cell,"  "Osmosis,"  "Ther- 
r-irrelcrs  "  "Hrat,"  "Vc'tcr,"  "Humidity,"  "Conquest 
rf  the  Dcecrr,"  "4-Stroke  Cycle  Engine,"  "Plants," 
"r'.cr.t  Project,"  crd  other  titles  ct  $3.50  each. 


349 


Product  Beview 


Visual  Sciences,  Suffern,  N.  Y.  Latest  in  the  series  of  hand- 
sketched  filmstrips  in  the  areas  of  science  and  sofety  is 
a  set  of  two  rolls  in  the  field  of  atomic  energy  called 
"The  History  of  the  Atomic  Concept."  Part  I  begins  with 
early  Greek  ideas  and  traces  the  concept  through  the 
1800's  to  Roentgen's  X-rays.  Part  II  includes  later  views, 
beginning  with  20th  century  contributions  of  Thomson, 
Einstein,  Rutherford,  Bohr,  and  many  others  to  the  re- 
cently discovered  Transuronic  elements-  Both  rolls  $5, 
postpaid  and  insured. 

V-M  Corporation,  Pork  &  Fourth,  Benton  Harbor,  Mich. 
Booth  T-40.  Exhibiting  full  line  of  record  changers, 
stereo  tape  recorders,  phonograph  players  and  speakers. 
The  Tape-O-Motic  Recorder  also  plays  stereophonic 
tapes,  picks  up  from  any  source  for  monaural  playback, 
and  is  usable  even  as  o  small  PA  system. 

Walloch  &  Associates  Inc.,  1589  Addison  Rd.,  Cleveland  3, 
Ohio.  Booth  SI  34.  Showing  Discabinets  (sectionol  and 
double-door)  for  storage  and  filing  of  phonograph  rec- 
ords, tape  recording  reel  cabinets  (sectional  and  double- 
door)  for  tapes,  film  storage  cabinets  (sectional  and 
double-door  I  for  16mm  film  reels  and  cons,  film  separa- 
tor racks  for  16mm  reels  and  cans.  Also  presenting  open 
type  film  storage  cabinets  with  odjustable  racks  ond  the 
reelmobile,  film  handling  truck  for  16mm  film  reels  ond 
cons. 

Wayne  State  University,  Audio-Visual  Materials  Consultation 
Bureau,  College  of  Education,  Detroit  2,  Mich.  "Gregory 
Learns  to  Read"  is  the  title  of  a  new  film  showing  the 
teaching  of  word  recognition  techniques — how  children 
con  be  taught  to  read  with  understanding.  28  minutes. 
Color  $235;  black-and-white  $135.  Produced  in  co- 
operation with  the  Language  Education  Department  of 
the  Detroit  Public  Schools. 

Webcor  Inc.,  5610  W.  Bloomingdole  Ave.,  Chicago  39,  Illi- 
nois. Booths  R  120-121.  Displaying  its  new  line  of 
high  fidelity  tope  recorders  and  phonographs.  Foremost 
in  the  complete  line  of  tope  recorders  will  be  the  Edu- 
cator series,  designed  primarily  for  use  in  the  field  of  ed- 
ucation. A  special  "Teaching  Aids"  pamphlet  prepared 
by  the  Webcor  Audio  Teoching  Aids  Department  will  be 
distributed.  The  Educator  tape  recorder  features  Webcor 
exclusive  no-reel-turnover  feature,  permitting  recording 
ond  playback  in  two  directions  without  turning  the  reels 
over.  Plays  at  3.75  or  7.5  inches  per  second.  Separate 
four-speed  phonograph  and  loud  speaker  system  com- 
plete the  Educotor  series  system. 


New  Educator  tape-recorder  designed  primarily  for  use  in  the 
field  of  education. 


Webster  Electric  Co.,  Racine,  Wisconsin.  The  Ekotope  Recorder 
Model  270-AV  is  specifically  designed  for  school  use  and 
features  child-proof  controls  while  maintaining  beauty  of 
design.  Two-speed  operation,  in-line  threading,  double 
broke  action,  tape-out  switch,  selection  finder,  recording 
level  meter,  TV-type  mike.  $269.50.  Matched  accesso- 
ries available  include  remote  control,  headset,  omni- 
directional mike,  foot  control,  mixer,  stereo-Sf>eaker. 
Webster  is  also  featuring  a  new  completely  transistorized 
intercom — the  "Teletalk" — and  a  foolproof  "retracto- 
matic"  crystal  pickup  that  may  be  dropped  on  records  or 
pHjshed  across  them  without  damage  to  pickup  or  record. 


Wilcox-Goy  Corp.,  Charlotte,  Michigan.  New  Recordio  tape 
recorders  include  the  Models  702,  Student,  and  712, 
Prep — both  designed  for  hord  usage  in  the  school  field. 
The  very  latest  offering  is  the  Jet,  a  single-purpose  tape 
cartridge  player-recorder  handling  both  sizes  of  the 
Cousino  cartridge.     It  will  be  priced  at  $129.95. 

Yale  University  Press  Film  Service,  386  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York 
16,  N.  Y.  The  Pageant  of  America  Filmstrips,  thirty  vital 
and  historically  accurate  filmstrip  documents,  picture  the 
life  story  of  the  U.  S.  from  primitive  Indian  times  to  the 
present  atomic  era.  Board  of  Editors  includes  Ralph  H. 
Gabriel  and  Clyde  M.  Hill,  Yale;  William  H.  Hartley, 
Maryland  Stote  Teachers  College;  May  Hall  James,  New 
Hoven  State  Teachers  College. 

Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41  St.,  New  York  17.  Booth 
M-69.  Exhibiting  a  broadening  list  of  educational  films 
and  filmstrips,  climaxing  the  company's  greatest  year  of 
activity,  in  which  it  released  46  new  motion  pictures  and 
49  filmstrips-  Emphasis  will  be  given  to  the  YAF  Science 
Correlations,  carefully  compiled  correlations  of  YAF  films 
and  filmstrips  with  each  of  the  nine  major  series  of  ele- 
mentary school  science  textbooks.  Advance  informotion 
on  YAF  releases  for   1957-58  will  be  given. 

Zodiac  Recording  Co.  Inc.,  501  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22. 
Newest  and  finest  records  for  teachers  and  students  of 
foreign  languages  $9  per  set,  educational  discount 
price.  Many  teachers  ore  using  these  albums  in  class- 
rooms ond  also  recommending  them  for  home  study. 
Each  Zodiac  album  includes  three  unbreakable  hi-fi  LP 
recordings,  together  with  the  text  and  translation,  delight- 
fully illustrated.  A  new  "Teacher's  Manual"  will  be  ready 
in  the  Fall  for  this  "French  As  You  Hear  It"  and  the  other 
"as  you  hear  it"  languages.  Another  brand  new  develop- 
ment is  the  availability  of  the  entire  series  on  tope. 


Communique  From  Canada 


By  Bernard  Tessier 
Canadian  Director  of  NAVA 


In  August  1954,  under  the  name  of  Rivord  and  Tessier,  a 
commercial  company  for  the  distribution  of  audio-visuol  ap- 
paratus ond  moteriol  came  into  being,  at  Trois-Rivieres,  Que., 
Canada.  On  November  first  of  the  same  year,  this  organization 
became  the  Centre  Audio-Visuel   Inc. 

To  exercise  on  effective  role  in  a  relatively  new  sphere, 
where  a  particular  technique  and  methodology  occupy  on  im- 
portant place,  two  conditions  were  essential  to  the  success  of 
the  Centre:  a  I  To  know  the  available  moteriol  and  the  tech- 
niques to  employ,  b)  To  import  to  educators  the  knowledge 
acquired. 

Contacts  with  leading  associations  interested  in  these  ques- 
tions, compilation  of  consideroble  documentation,  and  estob- 
lishment  of  contacts  with  a  good  number  of  educators  in  Cana- 
da and  abroad  have  enabled  the  Centre  to  discover  problems 
and  their  adequate  solution. 

From  the  outset,  the  Centre  hos  applied  itself  to  cotologuing 
film  strips  existing  in  the  French  language,  ond  distributing.  It 
also  has  announced  as  one  of  its  projects,  the  publication  of 
lists  of  films  for  special  uses. 

As  to  apparatus,  specialists  hove  measured  their  possibilities 
and  purposes.  They  hove  verified  their  efficiency,  the  ease 
with  which  they  ore  operated  and  the  manufacturers'  service. 
Bulletins  and  descriptive  folders  have  presented  the  conclu- 
sions to  educators.  To  provide  a  more  adequate  distribution  of 
the  required  material,  the  Centre  Audio-Visuel  now  has  formed 
a  non-profit  corporation  under  the  name  of  Institut  Audio- 
Visuel  Inc.  This  society  is  at  the  disposal  of  educators  for  any 
expert  advice  on  subjects  pertaining  to  the  communication  of 
ideas  by  audio-visual  means.  It  will  diffuse  its  influence  by 
recruiting  members  and  the  establishment  of  diocesan  audio- 
visual services. 

To  assure  the  production  of  visual  and  sound  material, 
odapted  to  present  requirements.  Novo  Films  Inc.  disposes  of 
the  necessary  personnel  and  equipment.  Its  main  office  and 
its  studios  ore  in  Quebec  city. 

With  the  opening  of  the  Centrole  Audio-Visuelle,  452,  des 
Forges  street,  Trois-Rivieres,  oil  the  audio-visual  services  ore 
to  be  found  under  the  same  roof:  the  Institut,  the  Centre,  and 
Nova  Films. 

A  projection  and  audition  room  is  at  the  disposal  of  the  pub- 
lic and  committees  for  the  evaluation  of  material. 


editorial 


BRAINSTORM  ON  EQUIPMENT 


What  we  need  is  o  good  new  foshioned  brainstorming  session 
bn  audiovisual  equipment  for  classroom  use.  Such  a  session 
'might  very  well  produce  some  "wild"  ideas  that  could  result 
in  the  manufacture  of  equipment  much  better  suited  than 
present  equipment  to  meeting  the  instructional  needs  of  today 
and  tomorrow.  "But  what's  wrong  with  present  equipment?" 
you  ask. 

Nothing,  absolutely  nothing.  We  have  no  criticism  to  make 
of  a  single  piece  of  audiovisual  equipment  manufoctured  todoy. 
We  have  excellently  designed  and  well  functioning  motion  pic- 
ture projectors,  ond  filmstrip  prbjectors,  and  slide  projectors, 
and  record  players,  and  tape  recorders,  and  radios,  and  televi- 
sion receivers,  and  opaque  projectors,  and  overhead  projectors, 
and  etc!  .  .  .  Do  you  begin  to  see  what  the  problem  is?  Let's 
look  at  this  problem  from  the  point  of  view  of  the  teacher  in 
the  classroom. 

Let's  take  a  single  very  practical  teaching  situation.  Sup- 
pose o  teacher  wants  to  project  o  sound  picture  on  "The 
Southwestern  Indians"  to  be  followed  up  by  playing  records  of 
Indian  music.  Noturally  there'll  be  discussion  and  suppose  the 
teocher  wants  to  record  on  tape  what  the  children  have  to  say. 
In  any  school  you've  ever  seen,  just  how  easy  would  it  be  for  a 
teacher  to  reserve  and  assemble  these  three  common  pieces  of 
oudiovisuol  equipment  needed  for  this  teaching  situation?  If 
she  were  successful,  just  where  would  she  put  this  equipment  in 
her  classroom?  How  simple  would  it  be  to  operate  these  three 
pieces  of  equipment  one  offer  the  other? 

This  whole  audiovisual  field  has  developed  faster  than  we've 
realized.  Teachers  ore  using  more  equipment,  different  kinds 
of  equipment,  more  often  than  ever  before.  The  day  when 
there  wos  but  a  single  motion  picture  projector,  a  single  slide 
projector,  and  one  record  player  per  school  is  fast  passing. 
Today's  teaching  and  tomorrow's  schools  require  multiple  items 
of  each  kind  of  oudiovisuol  equipment.  In  the  schools  for 
today  and  tomorrow  light  control  is  being  provided  for  every 
classroom  for  the  projection  of  pictures.  Teachers  ore  expected 
to  use  a  wide  variety  of  audiovisual  equipment  in  their  teach- 
ing. Teachers  have  a  right  to  the  ready  availability  of  any 
type  of  equipment  they  need  in  order  to  do  the  best  teaching 
job.  If  0  teaching  situation  calls  for  the  use  of  a  projector,  a 
record  player,  and  a  tape  recorder  to  be  used  in  the  some 
period,  these  should  be  readily  available  and  easy  to  use. 

The  more  you  think  about  it,  the  more  likely  it  seems  that 
better  solutions  could  be  found  for  our  equipment  problems. 
The  inter-related  and  increasing  use  of  various  kinds  of  equip- 
ment presents  new  angles  and  implies  changing  needs.  The 
present  trend  indicates  that  the  doy  is  coming  when  a  full 
complement  of  audiovisual  equipment  will  be  as  standard  for 
the  classroom  as  the  blockboard  was  yesterday.  For  this  our 
present  audiovisual  equipment  is  poorly  designed.  Now  each 
piece   of   equipment    is   highly    portoble,    fitting    neatly    into    its 


own  carrying  cose.  Each  piece  of  sound  equipment  has  its  own 
amplifier  ond  speaker.  For  eoch  amplifier  there  ore  three  or 
more  knobs  to  turn.  There  are  a  dozen  electric  cords.  Al- 
though each  piece  of  equipment  considered  by  itself  is  effi- 
ciently designed,  the  total  makes  on  inefficient  conglomerate. 

We  ought  to  be  able  to  figure  out  a  design  for  audiovisual 
equipment  thot  will  better  meet  the  needs  of  the  modern  class- 
room where  the  teacher  is  expected  to  use  a  wide  variety  of 
audiovisual  equipment  in  his  teaching.  So  let's  broinstorm  on 
this  problem  to  see  what  we  can  come  up  with. 

Ordinarily  for  a  brainstorming  session  you  assemble  o  group 
of  selected  people  around  a  conference  fable;  you  present  the 
problem;  and  if  you've  got  the  right  group  and  they're  properly 
challenged  the  ideas  for  solving  the  problem  flow  out  profusely. 
We're  suggesting  a  different  kind  of  brainstorming  session  for 
this  equipment  problem.  A  brainstorm  by  mail,  if  you  wish. 
Write  down  your  ideas,  ond  moil  them  in. 

Or  maybe  we  should  hove  o  lot  of  little  conversational 
brainstorming  sessions  at  the  summer  conferences  in  Chicago 
—  at  EFLA,  at  NAVA  and  the  Trade  Show.  In  all  of  our 
brainstorming,  we  should  observe  the  basic  rules,  however:  (1  ) 
Hold  the  criticisms  until  later.  Don't  argue  about  the  problem, 
ond  don't  judge  any  proposed  solution  yet.  (2)  Think  wildly. 
Shift  into  free  wheeling.  Let  your  imaginotions  soar.  (3) 
Come  up  with  as  many  and  os  varied  ideas  as  you  can. 
Quantity  is  important.  (4)  Try  to  combine  your  thinking  with 
the  other  fellow's  thoughts.  Try  to  "hitchhike"  or  improve  on 
another's  suggestions. 

Are  you  ready?  There's  the  bell.  Here's  a  starter  upon 
which  others  con  hitch  a  hike.  We  propose  a  MOBILE  AUDIO- 
VISUAL CENTER  OS  standard  equipment  for  all  classrooms. 
It's  on  wheels  so  you  can  move  it  easily  anywhere  in  the  room. 
The  essential,  built-in,  components  of  the  MOBILE  AUDIO- 
VISUAL CENTER  are  on  amplifier  and  o  speaker.  The  addi- 
tional components  that  con  be  added  os  required  would  include 
a  microphone,  a  record  turntable,  magnetic  recording  mechan- 
ism, a  radio  tuner,  o  motion  picture  projector,  still  picture 
projectors,  and  what  else?  Every  teacher  wouldn't  want  all  of 
these  added  components.  But  any  teacher  could  have  any  that 
he  wanted  and  needed.  The  components  could  be  on  a  perma- 
nent or  short-term  loon  to  a  teacher's  MOBILE  AUDIOVISUAL 
CENTER  depending  upon  his  teaching  needs.  There  would  be 
0  place  for  any  and  all  components  in  the  single  cabinet  and 
all  would  be  readily  accessible.    What  else  should  there  be? 

Don't  you  think  it's  highly  possible  that  more  functional  and 
more  efficient  equipment  could  be  designed  and  built  for 
classroom  use? 

Come  on,  everybody,  let's  brainstorm  on  this  problem  for  a 
while  and  see  what  develops. 


Paul  e.  Ree^ 


EdScreen&AV  Guide— July,  1957 


351 


Tape  For  TOP 


0dc4teHmf  ;4frfi€^ 


by    Merlyn    Herrick 

and 
Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr. 


Merlyn  Herrick  is  Production  Supervisor 
and  instructor  in  the  Audio-Visual  Center 
of  Indiana  University.  He  is  also  Educa- 
tional Author  for  new  Indiana  film  "Tape 
Recording  for  Instruction."  Henry  C. 
Ruark,  Jr.,  was  formerly  an  Associate  in 
the  Audio-Visual  Center  of  Indiana  Uni- 
irersity,  but  is  presently  Director  of  In- 
formation for  the  National  Audio-Visual 
Association. 


IN  A  previous  article  that  appeared 
in  the  December,  1956  issue  of  Edu- 
cational SCREEN,  pages  514  and  515, 
some  recording  techniques  were  dis- 
cussed which  would  enable  teachers  to 
obtain  better  results  with  the  tape- 
recorder  in  several  classroom  applica- 
tions. Now  —  let  us  consider  another 
recording  situation  which  necessitates 
work  of  near-professional  quality  .  .  . 
the  recording  of  program  material  for 
release  on  commercial  radio  stations, 
or  for  similar  public  presentation. 

Broadcast  stations  must  renew  their 
o|Jcrating  licenses  periodically,  and  it 
is  believed  that  license  renewals  are 
granted  partly  on  the  basis  of  the 
public  service  record  of  the  station.  A 
good  school  program  has  audience  ap- 
peal and  is  a  choice  bit  of  public  serv- 
ice which  can  win  more  friends  for  the 
radio  station.  Thus  a  radio  station  will 
usually  welcome  good  program  ma- 
terial. Unfortunately,  inexperienced 
performers  often  act  most  unpredict- 
ably before  the  microphone,  and  many 
station  program-directors  hesitate  to 
take  a  chance  on  a  live  school  presen- 
tation. The  tape  recorder  can  solve 
tliis  problem  and  restore  school  pro- 
grams to  a  position  of  desirability 
through  the  ease  with  which  a  taped 
program  can  be  edited. 

Editing  makes  it  possible  to  insure 
that  only  tlic  best  performance  will  be 
aired.  "Fluffs"  can  be  eliminated  be- 
fore becoming  a  source  of  embarrass- 
nicnt  [or  both  the  scliool  and  the 
station. 


Careful  editing  can  cover  a  multi- 
tude of  sins.  Tape  editors  can  correc". 
mispronunciations,  eliminate  extrane- 
ous sounds,  and  rearrange  a  series  of 
performances  to  achieve  the  best  over- 
all result.  A  realization  of  the  possi- 
bilities that  lie  in  editing  can  relieve 
much  of  the  strain  that  might  other- 
wise mar  the  performance  of  a  school 
group. 

Since  most  non-professional  record- 
ers are  of  the  dual  track  variety,  the 
teacher  who  is  editing  a  program  must 
keep  in  mind  the  physical  relationships 
between  the  two  possible  tracks.  As 
shown  graphically  in  figure  A,  a  single 
track  recorder  makes  only  one  record- 
ing along  the  length  of  the  tape.  Edit- 
ing is  a  simple  matter  of  cutting  and 
splicing  the  tape  according  to  the 
results  desired.  Dual  track  recording  is 
illustrated  in  figure  B.  Two  separate 
programs  are  recorded  side  by  side  and 
in  opposite  directions.  .\s  shown  in 
figure  C,  editing  sections  of  one  track 
requires  cutting  the  second  track  with 
resultant  damage  to  that  program.  The 
easy  way  out  of  this  problem  is  to  use 
only  one  of  the  two  tracks,  leaving 
the  second  unrecorded. 


A.   Tape    with    single    frock    recording 
where  sph'cing  is  crsy 


B.    Tcpc  with  duel  track  record.ar;  Pro- 
grams crc  rccc:<Icd  on  cccS  z'.d2 


Such  a  recording  may,  in  fact,  be 
absolutely  essential  to  enable  the  tape 
to  be  played  on  the  station's  profes- 
sional e(iuipnK;nt.  Before  taping  a 
program,  be  sure  to  check  with  a  sta- 
tion representative  to  determine  such 
requirements  as  the  type  of  track,  tape 
speed,  and  the  amount  of  silent  leader 
that   should   precede   the   program. 


C.  V/nrl-  lic?.-cr:  Co  i-'an  c;-;:cr  prc;:cm 
V//.C:!  cr.o  tr.cois  fiV.c'.-j 


D.    Unldirectionol    magnetic    microphone, 
sensitive  to  sounds  from  one  side 

When  recording  for  Iiroadcast,  the 
recordist  must  consider  the  need  for  a 
good  microphone  and  for  the  best 
acoustical  conditions  his  sciiool  can 
provide.  Ths  microphone  furni.shed 
with  r.on-profcsrional  r:c3rd:~3  is  usu- 
ally a  crystal  or  an  inexpensive  mag- 
i-etic  unit.  It-  cable  is  ;eldom  more 
than  six  feet  in  lenglh  allowirg  little 
o;;portur:ity  for  placir.g  the  micro- 
phor:c  for  bert  reiultr.  Also,  th:  char- 
acteristics cf  th:s3  microphones  seldom 
provide  the  fidelity  of  response  desired 
for  kroadcastirg,  .<^o  it  is  wi?c  to  cor;- 
sidcr  a  better  quality  magr.e:i;  micro- 
phone such  ar.  the  type  ;hr,v/n  v^  figure 
D.  This  type  of  microphone  is  ordi- 
narily supplied  as  a  uni;l:ree;ional 
microphone,  that  is,  it  hes  maximum 
rTsItivitv  to  round)  romir.g  from  the 
front.    This   chr.raetcriitic    is    advanta- 


352 


CdScrcsn  &  AV  C'jidc  —  July,  1957 


grous  i:i  provklipg  a  reduction  of 
.•-.ensi^vity  to  sounds  such  as  reverbera- 
tion, audience  noise,  and  machine 
noises  which  come  from  directions 
other  than  the  desired  source.  When  it 
becomes  nccettary  to  record  sounds 
origirali!  g  from  all  sides  of  the  micro- 
phor.-j,  it  cm  be  converted  to  non- 
direcn'onal  picki-.p  by  aiming  it  at  the 
ceiling.  F;-;;::-;  E  shows  a  comparison 
beiwecn  the  .'enntivity  patterns  of  a 
directional  and  a  non-dircctionLil  mi- 
cro •:;hone. 


E.    Sensitive    patterns    of   directionol    end 
nondirectionai  microphones 

I'lie  choice  of  a  microphone  should 
be  made  with  the  assistance  of  your 
audio-visual  dealer  to  insure  the  pur- 
chase c(  a  unit  that  will  satisfactorily 
match  your  recorder.  A  number  of 
f;ood  dynamic  microphones  can  be  pur- 
chased for  prices  ranging  from  $40  00 
to  $30.00,  list.  Broadcast  ijuali:y  mi::ro- 
phones  would  be  ecjually  gocd  but 
usuallv  con  at  least  twice  as  much,  and 
may  not  fit  your  recorder  without  sp3- 
ci::l  matching  equipment. 

Twa  ])opular  types  of  program  ma- 
terial for  tioadcast  use  are  choral  per- 
fcrr.iancrs  and  band  or  orchestra 
rclcctionr-.  Chcra!  groups  often  perform 
on  risers.  3y  I'sing  a  good  microphone 
rai-ed  ten  to  fifteen  feet  in  the  air,  the 
mike  can  be  located  at  a   focal  point 


lor  all  the  voices  in  the  group,  being 
ec]ually  near  the  several  rows  of  sing- 
ers. If  one  section  of  the  group  needs 
to  be  strengthened  or  emphasized,  the 
microphone  can  be  placeil  nearer  tliat 
group.  (See  figures  F,  G,  H.)  Trid  re- 
cordings will  enable  the  director  to 
select  the  best  micro])hone  position 
for  a  well-balanced  reproduction. 


C.   Mti<o  lowered  where  one  c2ct;on  needs 
strcr-cthcning 

Band  and  orchestra  recordings  often 
recpu're  a  microphone  at  an  elevated 
position  also,  to  insure  a  balanced  re- 
cording. Here  again,  a  few  trial  re- 
cordings will  point  out  the  best  micro- 
phone position.  A  good  starting  point 
for  the  microphone  is  ten  to  twelve 
feet  above  the  floor,  with  its  most 
sensitive  side  pointed  toward  the  sec- 
tion  producing  the  weakest  sounds. 


C«D    C9D 


F.    Mike   elevated   to    reach   several    rows 
of  singers 


H.   Suspended  mike  for  chorus 

The  microphone  can  be  suspended 
from  the  ceiling,  as  is  often  done  in 
the  professional  studio,  or  it  can  be 
used  on  a  floor  stand  placed  on  a  stool 
or  table.  Sometimes  it  is  possible  to 
acquire  the  heavy  base  to  hold  the  sort 
of  advertising  signs  found  around  gaso- 
line station.s.  This  consists  of  a  heavy 
cast  iron  base  with  a  piece  of  iron  pipe 


.■■■crowed  into  it.  I'he  microphone  can 
be  fitted  to  an  appropriate  length  of 
ordinary  electrical  conduit  and  inserted 
part  way  into  the  pipe.  With  a  six  foot 
pipe  and  a  ten  foot  length  of  conduit, 
the  microphone  can  be  raised  to  heights 
between  ten  and  fifteen  feet. 

It  is  often  desirable  to  provide  a  sec- 
ond microphone  for  use  by  soloists 
or  by  the  announcer.  This,  too,  should 
be  a  good  quality  microphone.  When 
using  an  additional  mike,  a  mixer  will 
be  needed  to  establish  a  proper  bal- 
ance between  voice  and  orchestra.  A\- 
though  it  is  possible  to  use  a  simple 
jack  box  equipped  with  individual 
volume  controls  for  each  microphone, 
best  results  are  obtained  with  an  elec- 
tronic mixer  which  uses  vacuum  tuiies 
to  effectively  isolate  the  individual 
microphoner.  Either  type  can  be  fur- 
nished by  your  audio-visual  dealer  or 
by  radio  and  electronic  sttpply  housci^. 

A  problem  that  often  rnmairs  after 
a  careful  set-up  for  recording  has  been 
maile,  is  the  pres?nc?  of  annoying 
hums  or  buzzes  in  the  background. 
Wliil?  the  best  approach  to  this  prob- 
lem is  to  enlist  the  aid  of  someone 
experienced  in  electronic  apparatus 
such  as  an  engineer  from  the  radio 
station,  the  school  recordist  can  apply 
.several  simple  remedies.  Often  merely 
reversing  the  plug  in  the  .AC  outlet 
will  greatly  reduce  hum  from  the 
power  line.  .Also,  a  ground  wire  at- 
tached to  the  metal  chassis  of  the 
recorder  and  connected  to  a  water  pipe 
may  reduce  any  hum  present.  CAU- 
TION: Be  sure  that  the  recorder  power 
cord  Is  unplugged  before  making  such 
a  ground  connection.  If  there  should 
be  a  faulty  connection  in  the  recorder, 
a  severe  shock  could  result  from  touch- 
ing the  water  pipe  and  the  wire  while 
making  the  connection. 

Fluorescent  lights  are  frecjuently  a 
severe  source  of  hum  in  electronic 
equipment  and  should  be  turned  on 
and  off  several  times  to  determine 
whether  they  are  aiusing  it.  This  ap- 
plies to  lights  in  the  recording  nwim 
as  well  as  those  in  adjacent  rooms. 
Other  sources  of  extraneous  noises  that 
may  ruin  a  recording  are  disturbances 
from  motors,  generators,  welding 
equipment,  clock  systems,  and  bell  sys- 
tems. Of  course,  the  obvious  noises  of 
"passing"  bells  and  students  changing 
classes  must  be  taken  into  considera- 
tion. 

While  this  article  has  emphasized 
recording  for  broadcasting,  all  of  the 
techniques  and  considerations  men- 
tioned simply  help  to  produce  better 
recordings  generally.  So  why  not  treat 
your  PT.-\,  business  men's  groups,  or 
any  other  audiences,  to  programs  via 
the  tape  recorder? 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


353 


SCIENCE  FAIR 

exercise  in  visual  education 


by  Paul  Mulligan 
Direclor  of  Visual  Education 
Revere  Public  Schools 
Revere,  Massachusetts 


HAVE  you  had  a  science  fair  in 
your  high  school?  The  science 
fair,  an  old-style  school  exhibition 
which  has  been  streamlined  a  bit,  has 
had  phenomenal  growth  in  this  section 
during  the  past  few  years.  The  pa- 
rochial school  system  started  the  trend 
a  few  years  ago.  Almost  every  public 
high  school  sponsors  a  yearly  science 
fair  now.  The  whole  thing  winds  up 
with  a  statewide  exhibition,  which  fea- 
tures the  best  projects  from  the  local 
fairs,  at  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of 
Technology. 

The  idea  is  an  excellent  advertise- 
ment for  visual  education.  It  has  the 
virtue  of  developing  pupil  participa- 
tion in  the  creation  of  models  and 
mockups  and  in  the  visualization  of 
scientific  processes.  It  is  easy  to  pro- 
mote and  fulfills  a  great  need  in  edu- 
cation, the  promotion  of  pupil  interest 
in  the  study  of  science. 

Various  schools  have  their  own  way 
of  organizing  the  fair.  The  promotion 
and  development  in  this  school  depart- 
ment was  done  by  Mr.  D'Orlando  and 
his  seven  associates  in  the  science  de- 
partment. The  project  was  designed 
to  bring  about  mass  participation  by 
the  pupils;  so  it  was  mandatory  for 
every  science  student  to  particiate  in 
order  to  fulfill  tite  course  requirements. 
All  of  the  work  was  done  outside  of 
school  time. 

To  keep  some  uniformity  in  the  size 
of  the  exhibits,  two  types  of  mounting 
boards  were  used.  For  large  projects,  a 
piece  of  plyboard  3  by  4  feet  was 
allowed  and  for  smaller  ones,  card- 
board or  plyboard  20  by  30  inches. 
Both  boys  and  girls  had  to  participate. 
They  were  given  about  two  months  to 
prepare    the    material.    Every    project 


was  explained  by  its  creator  to  •  his 
class  or  to  teams  of  judges  who  were 
brought  in  for  the  purpose.  Over  one 
thousand  pupils  participated  in  this 
particular  fair  which  was  open  to  the 
public  for  one  afternoon  and  evening. 

The  parents  and  local  press  re- 
ceived the  presentation  with  acclaim. 
From  the  viewpoint  of  public  relations 
the  results  were  immeasurable.  In  ap- 
praising the  project  as  a  teaching  exer- 
cise, Mr.  D'Orlando  and  his  staff  con- 
cluded that  even  in  cases  where  pupils 
received  help  in  preparing  the  more 
complicated  exhibits,  the  project  had 
excellent  value,  for  the  pupils  had  to 
understand  the  scientific  points  in- 
volved in  order  to  explain  them  cor- 
rectly. 

Some  students  did  a  real  professional 
job   with   their  creations.    A   gifted 


youngster  whose  I.Q.  flirts  close  to 
the  genius  level,  was  explaining  a  very 
complicated  electronic  system  to  an 
interested  group.  A  visiting  science 
teacher,  who  was  not  familiar  with  the 
particular  pupil's  abilities,  was  attempt- 
ing to  score  tlie  project.  He  asked, 
"Did  you  build  this  whole  thing  your- 
self, sonny?" 

The  youngster  replied  with  the  dig- 
nity and  impassiveness  of  the  true 
scientist,  "Yes  sir,  I  built  it,  but  I  had 
as  consultant  one  of  the  best  engineers 
in  General  Electric,  my  Dad." 

If  you  are  a  Visual  Education  Direc- 
tor, get  together  with  your  science 
department  and  try  promoting  a  sci- 
ence fair  in  your  high  school.  It  is 
excellent  visual  education,  and  you 
will  be  pleasantly  surprised  with  the 
results. 


Something  new  in  Public  Relations  was  staged  by  the  Revere  Public  Schools,  Revere, 
Mass.,  when  over  a  thousand  Science  students  exhibited  work  done  outside  of  school 
hours  to  enthusiastic  parents  and  Press.  Both  boys  and  girls  participated.  Participa- 
tion was  mandatory  in  order  to  fulfill  course  requirements,  and  the  students  staged  a 
huge  show  and  enjoyed  it. 


354 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


ssion 


in  1956.  with  the  overall  aim  oT  nil 
proving  instruction  by  whatever  means 
is  found  most  effective. 

An  immediate  Commission  pro- 
nouncement was  made  at  this  first 
meeting,  held  in  Washington,  D.  C, 
recommending  a  standard  of  not  less 
than  one  percent  of  the  annual  per 
pupil  budget  to  be  expended  on  audio- 
visual  instructional  materials  and 
equipment. 

Within  a  few  weeks,  the  Commis- 
sion added  to  this  long-needed  "budget 
yardstick"  a  set  of  recommended  mini- 
mum standards  for  audio-visual  equip- 
ment to  implement  public  school 
audio-visual   programs. 

Three  Dollars  a  Pupil 

The  commission  believed  that  the 
minimum  cost  of  the  local  school  pro- 


Opaque  projector 
1   per  building 

Record  players  (3-speed) 

1  per  kindergarten  or  in  room  where 
child  receives  his  first  school  expe- 
riences. One  per  five  other  class- 
rooms; at  least  two  per  building 

Tape  recorders 

1  per  300  students  or  major  fraction; 
at  least  one  per  building 

■Radio  receivers    (,Aj\I-FM) 

1  per  five  classrooms;  at  least  two  per 
building,  where  appropriate  pKo- 
grams  are  available 

lelevision   receivers 
1    per   building,   where   appropriate 
programs  are  available 

Overhead    projectors    (7    by   7    in.   or 
larger)  1  per  building 

Screens  (square:  60  by  60  in.  or  larger) 


ich  two  classrooms 
the  opaque  projector  or  the 
d  projector  should  be  capable 
'cting  314  by  4  in.  slides.) 
mmission  also  recommended 
mber  of  the  school  staff  "be 
jonsible  to  the  audio-visual 
This  person  must  be  given 
time  during  school  hours  to 
^ssional  job."  Basic  minimum 
rol  .should  consist  of  "some 
method  ...  to  reduce  the 
iently  for  satisfactory  projec- 
ach  classroom. 

1  Williams  of  Syracuse  Uni- 
lairman  of  the  commission, 
however,  that  "This  does 
that  mere  purchase  of  equip- 
rt  of  skillful  utilization,  does 
o  solve  the  problems  of  bet- 
;tion.  .  .  .  One  of  our  chief 
iias  been  to  answer  the  big 
from  school  administrators, 
lid  teachers;  What  modern 
ur  .schools  need  today  to  do 
lb?" 

(Ove  recommendations  won 
rt  from  the  board  of  direc- 
tflrs  6t  the"  National  Audio-Visual  Asso- 
ciation, the  trade  organization  of  the 
Audio-Visual  industry. 

Because  these  measures  represented 
clearly  and  simply  defined  minimum 
standards  at  the  national  level,  they  are 
being  widely  considered  by  administra- 
tors. Since  these  are  minimum  and  not 
optimum  standards  there  are  many 
school  systems  over  the  country  where 
these  standards  are  already  being  met. 
Organizations  with  representatives 
participating  in  the  Commission  are 
the  Department  of  .Audio-Visual  In- 
struction of  N.E..A.,  the  Educational 
Film  Library  .Association,  the  .Associa- 
tion of  Chief  State  School  Audio-Visual 
Officers,  the  .American  .Association  of 
•School  librarians,  the  National  Coim- 
cil  of  Churches,  the  National  .Associa- 
tion of  Educational   Broadcasters,   the 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


367 


Color  surrounds  us  on  every  side,  a  constant  source 
of  pleasure  and  enjoyment.  Every  day  brings  some- 
thing new  in  color,  as  indicated  by  the  ever-increasing 
use  of  color  in  magazines,  graphic  arts,  industrial 
products,  theatrical  films,  and  in  television. 

Teachers  and  educators  agree  that  this  trend  to  color 
is  at  work  in  the  classroom.  They  find  that  educa- 
tional films  in  color  are  not  only  more  app>ealing  and 
effective,  but  are  actually  essential  for  clarity  in  a 
number  of  teaching  areas. 

colorful    world 

This  little  IxKtk  is  the  story  of  Coronet  films  in  color. 
It  tells  why  color  films  are  indispensable  for  effective 
teaching,  presents  a  partial  list  of  the  color  films  in 
Coronet's  unequalled  offering,  and  shows  the  part 
which  Coronet  Films— the  most  honored  name  in 
educational  motion  pictures— plays  in  making  avail- 
able authentic  full  natural  color  films  in  virtually 
every  subject  area— and  at  all  grade  levels. 

For  complete  descriptions  of  nearly  700  Coronet 
teaching  films,  and  for  full  information  as  to  how 
you  may  preview  or  purchase  these  outstanding  mo- 
tion pictures,  simply  address: 


Coronet  Films 

DEPARTMENT    CM-126 
CORONET  BUILDING      •     CHICAGO  1,   ILLINOIl 

For  a  lit  of  color  film  rental  aources,  pleaae  tee  inaide  back  cover 


Aaveriisement 


in 


The  magic  of  MJ^/QJt 

Coronet  Films 


16MM   MOTION   PICTURES 

V^olor  is  nature  . .  .  and  children  live  in  their 
colorful  world  of  reality.  So  the  most 
effective  teaching  materials  use  color  to 
capture  the  imaginations  of  pupils  at  all 
grade  levels.  There  is  a  growing  use  of  color 
in  text  and  reference  books,  magazines, 
maps,  globes,  photographs,  slides,  filmstrips, 
and  motion  pictures  for  instruction,  religious 
and  industrial  training,  and  entertainment. 
Now,  with  color  in  television,  it  is  only 
natural  that  the  strong  preference  for  color 
in  teaching  films  should  develop  rapidly. 
Enthusiastically  do  I  endorse  the  value 
of  color  in  education.  CORONET  Films 
is  leading  us  in  the  right  direction  in 
pioneering  the  use  of  color  in  educational  films. 

a  statement  by  HEROLD   C.  HUNT,  ED.  D. 

Eliot  Professor  of  Education 
Harvard  University 


^r'^-* 


Coronet 


^oil9t  Films 

recreate  reality 


Ihrough  no  other  visual  me- 
dium can  the  teacher  present  a 
more  vivid  reconstruction  of  life. 
Nothing  can  provide  a  closer 
approach  to  reality— for  added 


emphasis ...  to  make  distinctions 
unmistakably  clear  ...  to  bring  a 
subject  alive  dramatically— right 
in  the  classroom ! 

Coronet  color  films  stimulate 
greater  interest  in  the 
subject] 

The  fact  that  color  is  pleasing  aes- 
thetically and  emotionally  is  well 
established.  Since  liking  a  filin  and 
learning  from  that  film  are  closely 
related,  the  greater  appeal  of  color 
motion  pictures  has  the  desired  effect 
of  achieving  more  learning  through 
increased  interest. 

Coronet  color  films  induce 
longer  retention  of 
useful  l<nowledgel 

Once  interest  is  aroused  and  a  desire 
to  learn  is  created,  color  motion  pic- 
tures provide  additional  impact  on 
the  viewer  by  their  unique  ability  to 
create  lasting  and  vivid  impressions. 
Distinctions  are  made  clearer . . .  em- 
phasis is  properly  placed  .  .  .  false 
impressions  are  avoided  . .  .  and  im- 
portant facts  are  retained  longer ! 


'V 


^^ 


^^^^ 


yt 


MoM 


Historical  films  in  color— the  only 
true  picture  of  the  past 


C 


oronet  Films,  in  bold,  natural  color,  cap- 
ture scores  of  exciting  historical  periods. 
The  democracy  of  ancient  Greece,  with  its 
classic  dramas  performed  in  white  theaters 
under  the  clear,  blue  sky ;  the  stirring  achieve- 
ments of  Rome,  re-enacted  in  the  Forum 
and  in  the  palaces  on  the  Palatine  Hill;  the 
pageantry  and  beauty  of  medieval  life,  set 
among  cathedrals,  castles,  and  crusades;  the 
Aztec  cities  of  Mexico,  the  River  Jordan, 
and  the  civilization  along  the  Nile— all  come 
to  life  in  Coronet  color  films.  In  our  own 
history,  films  reconstruct  the  dramatic 
events  of  the  formation  of  the  United  States: 
the  climax  of  the  Revolution  at  Yorktown, 
the  framing  of  the  Constitution,  life  in  the 
early  colonial  settlements  and  the  great  west- 
ward migrations.  The  tremendous  impact 
of  Coronet  films  in  color,  unrivalled  by  any 
other  teaching  device,  places  today's  pupil 
in  the  center  of  events  of  another  age. 


Coronet  color  films 
accurately  reveal  the 
intricacies  of  science 

xi.  greenish-yellow  gas,  a  deep 
red  liquid,  and  a  mass  of  yellow 
crystals—immediately  identifi- 
able in  Coronet  color  films  as 
basic  characteristics  of  three 
chemical  elements.  These  vivid 
images  become  so  indelibly  im- 
pressed on  pupils'  minds  that 
they  long  remember  one  of  the 
tests  by  which  scientists  recog- 
nize and  classify  these  elements: 
fluorine,  bromine,  and  sulphur. 
This  is  only  one  example  of  the 
many  ways  Coronet  color  films 
speed  the  teaching  of  scientific 
subjects  and  clarify  their  com- 
plexities for  science  pupils.  Color 
films  also  enable  students  to  view 
every  detail  of  microscopic  life  as 
it  carries  on  the  fundamental 
processes  of  nutrition,  locomo- 
tion, reaction,  and  reproduction. 


I 

i 


Films 


create 
lasting  impressions 


V^ORONET  Films  is  the  pioneer  in  the  development  of  educational  motion 
pictures  in  color.  For  more  than  17  years.  Coronet  has  produced  most  of  its 
films  in  color.  As  a  result,  more  than  650  color  films  in  every  important 
subject  area  are  currently  available  from  Coronet.  The  strong  preference  for 
color  prints  among  those  who  use  films  regularly  proves  conclusively  that 
color  is  indispensable  in  educational  motion  pictures. 


Immortal  works  of  art  are 
flawlessly  captured  in  Coronet 
color  films 


I 


ndispensable  color  films  permit 
pupils  to  see  the  art  of  every  age  at 
its  very  best,  without  stepping  from 
the  classroom — in  brilliant  natural 
color.  Only  color  films  can  do  justice 
to  heroic  Egyptian  sculpture,  to 
delicate  medieval  tapestries,  and  to 
massive  cathedrals.  Only  in  color  can 
the  student  fully  appreciate  the 
subtle  beauties  of  Renaissance  palaces 
in  Florence  and  Rome.  Coronet  color 
films  convey  the  ageless  appeal  of  the 
paintings  of  the  great  masters:  Titian, 
El  Greco,  Rubens,  Leonardo  da  Vinci, 
Rembrandt,  Giotto,  and  Gainsborough 
The  unique  value  of  films  in  color 
to  the  student  in  pursuit  of  artistic 
understanding  is  immeasurable. 


The  most  popular 


Coronet  ^^  Films 

All  Coronet  films  are  more  effective  in  color.  The  list  below  includes 
those  films  which  experience  has  proved  to  be  the  most  popular  in  color. 

(All  ftlms  are  1  reel  unless  specified  otherwise) 
FILMS   FOR  THE   PRIMARY   GRADES 


Animals  and  Their  Foods 

Animals  and  Their  Homes 

Autumn  Is  an  Adventure 

Birds  of  Our  Storybooks 

Boy  of  India:  Rama  and  His  Elephant 

Boy  of  Mexico:  Juan  and  His  Donkey 

Boy  of  the  Circus  (1-V4) 

Boy  of  the  Navajos 

Boy  of  the  Seminoles 

Brown  Bears  Go  Fishing 

Carnival  Comes  to  Town 

Dairy  Farm  (1-V4) 

Farmyard  Babies 

Fisherman's  Boy 

Flipper,  the  Seal 

Fluffy,  the  Ostrich 

Frisky,  the  Calf 

Goldilocks  and  the  Three  Bears 

Hopi  Indian  Village  Life 

Hoppy.  the  Bunny 

How  Animals  Help  Us 

How  Plants  Help  Us 

Jimmy  Visits  the  City 


Little  Red  Hen 

Mary  Had  a  Little  Lamb 

Mittens,  the  Kitten 

Mother  Hen's  Family 

One  Day  on  the  Farm 

Our  Animal  Neighbors 

Peddler  and  the  Monkeys 

Peppy,  the  Puppy 

Polly,  the  Parrot 

Seasons  of  the  Year 

Seeds  Grow  Into  Plants 

Sparky,  the  Colt 

Spotty,  Story  of  A  Fawn 

Spring  Is  An  Adventure 

Three  Little  Pigs 

Ugly  Duckling 

Water.  Water,  Everywhere 

We  Explore  the  Beach 

What  the  Frost  Does 

Winkie,  the  Merry-Go-Round  Horse 

Zoo  Animals  of  Our  Storybooks 

Zoo  Babies 


FILMS  FOR  THE  INTERMEDIATE  GRADES 


Balfium  and  the  Netherlands:  Lands  and  Peoples 

Birds  in  Winter 

Birds  of  the  Countryside 

Birds  of  the  Dooryard 

Bobolink  and  Blue  Jay 

Butterfly  (Life  Cycle  of  an  Insect)  (Vi) 

Camouflage  in  Nature  through  Form  and  Color  Matching 

Camouflage  in  Nature  through  Pattern  Matching  (K) 

Central  America:  Geography  of  the  Americas 

China:  The  Land  and  the  People  (l-H> 

Colorado  River 

Dental  Health:  How  and  Why 

Five  Colorful  Birds 

Food  that  Builds  Good  Health 

Garden  Plants  and  How  They  Grow 

Geography  of  New  England 

Geography  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  States 

Geography  of  the  North  Central  States 

Geography  of  the  Pacific  States 

Geography  of  the  Rocky  Mountain  States 

Geography  of  the  Southern  States 

Geography  of  the  Southwestern  States 

Gk)bal  Concept  in  Maps 

Grasshopper  (A  Typical  Insect)  CA) 

Honeybee  (A  Social  Insect!  (K) 

How  Weather  Is  Forecast 

India  and  Pakistan:  Lands  and  Peoples  (IVi) 

Italian  Peninsula 

Japan :  The  Land  and  the  People 

Johnny  Appleseed:  A  Legend  of  Frontier  Life  (1-K) 

Let's  Draw  with  Crayons 

Let's  Paint  with  Water  Colors 

Life  in  a  Fishing  Village  (Sweden) 

Life  in  Hot,  Dry  Lands  (California) 


Life  in  Hot,  Wet  Lands  (Congo  Basin) 

Life  in  Lowlands  (The  Netherlands) 

Life  in  Mediterranean  Lands  (Cahfornia) 

Life  In  Mountains  (Switzerland) 

Life  in  Northern  Lands  (Norway) 

Life  in  the  Nile  Valley 

Life  of  Nomad  People  (Desert  Dwellers) 

Life  on  a  Cattle  Ranch 

Life  on  a  French  Farm 

Life  on  a  Sheep  Ranch 

Meaning  of  Conservation 

Mexico:  Geography  of  the  Americas 

Middle  East:  Crossroads  of  Three  Continents  (1-14) 

Mighty  Columbia  River 

Modern  France:  The  Land  and  the  People 

Modern  Hawaii 

Our  Big.  Round  World 

Our  Country's  Emblem 

Our  Country's  Flag 

Our  Country's  Song 

Panama :  Crossroads  of  the  Western  World 

Pioneer  Home 

Puritan  Family  of  Early  New  England 

Ruby-Throated  Hummingbird  (Vl) 

Scandinavian  Lands:  Norway,  Sweden,  Denmark 

Seasonal  Changes  in  Trees 

Snakes 

Spain:  The  Land  and  the  People 

Stories  of  Holland 

Understanding  Our  Earth:  Glaciers 

Understanding  Our  Earth:  Soil 

Western  Europe:  An  Introduction 

Western  Germany:  The  Land  and  the  People 


FILMS  FOR  JUNIOR  AND  SENIOR  HIGH  SCHOOLS 


American  Revolution:  The  Background  Period 

American  Revolution:  The  Postwar  Period 

American  Revolution:  The  War  Years 

Ancient  Egypt 

Ancient  Greece 

Ancient  Mesopotamia 

Ancient  Rome 

Ancient  World  Inheritance 

Art  and  Life  in  Italy 

Aztecs 

Beethoven  and  His  Music  (1-Vi) 

Carbon  and  Its  Compounds 

Cell:  Structural  Unit  of  Life 

Clothes  and  You:  Line  and  Proportion 

Development  of  the  Chick  Embryo  (^) 


England:  Background  of  Literature 

English  Influences  in  the  United  States 

English  Language:  Story  of  Its  Development 

Field  Trip  to  a  Fish  Hatchery 

France:  Background  for  Literature 

French  Influences  in  North  America 

Heredity  and  Environment 

Holy  Land:  Background  for  History  and  Religion 

Lady  of  the  lake:  Background  for  Literature 

Lee.  Robert  E.:  A  Background  Study  <1-^) 

Life  in  a  Pond 

Lincoln.  Abraham:  A  Background  Study  (1-^) 

Literature  Appreciation:  How  to  Read  Essays  (l-Vi) 

Literature  Appreciation:  How  to  Read  Poetry 

Marine  Animals  and  Their  Foods  (H) 

Medieval  World 

Mohammedan  World:  Beginnings  and  Growth 

Mozart  and  His  Music  (1-Vi) 

flature  of  Light 

New  England:  Background  of  Literature 

Our  Living  Declaration  of  Independence  (1-Vi) 

Prehistoric  Times:  The  World  Before  Man 

Renaissance 

Schubert  and  His  Music  (l-Vi) 

Scotland:  Background  of  Literature 

Shakespeare,  William:  Background  for  His  Works  (l-Vi) 

Spanish  Conquest  of  the  New  World 

Spanish  Influence  in  the  United  States 

Story  of  Prehistoric  Man 

Washington,  D.  C:  Story  of  Our  Capital 

Who  Are  the  People  of  An>erica? 


is  nature 


Superb  color  films  bring 
every  corner  of  the  earth 
to  the  classroom 


XXround  the  world,  Coronet 
camera  crews  convey  on  film  all 
the  natural  beauties,  brilliant 
costumes,  sacred  rites,  and 
characteristic  customs  which  give 
each  people  a  flavor  distinctly 
its  own.  Consider,  for  example, 
the  variety  of  physical  settings  in 
which  people  of  the  world  live. 
One  cannot  realize,  even  in 
imagination,  what  living  by  a 
Scandinavian  lake  means  in 
contrast  to  life  on  the  fringes  of 
the  Egyptian  desert.  Scenes  from 
Coronet  films  of  green  irrigation 
projects,  stretching  through  brown, 
arid  lands;  of  tropical  Hawaii, 
abounding  with  colorful  flowers; 
of  the  beauties  of  the  changing 
seasons  in  Norway,  are  striking 
examples  of  the  difference  color 
makes  in  our  understanding 
of  other  lands  and  peoples. 


he  very  names  of  the  more  than 
fifty  birds  described  in  Coronet  color 
films  indicate  the  importance  of  color 
in  nature  study — the  indigo  bunting, 
the  yellow  warbler,  the  redstart,  the 
purple  martin,  the  bronzed  grackle, 
and  many  others.  There  are  Coronet 
color  films  on  a  variety  of  other  nature 
subjects:  flowers,  trees,  animals,  and 
insects.  Comparison  of  these  color 
films  with  the  same  subjects  in  black 
and  white  proves  conclusively  that 
vibrant,  natural  color  is  essential  for 
identifying  wildlife  and  for  maximum 
enjoyment  of  its  beauties.  Children 
discover  again  and  again  that  the 
added  dimension  of  color  lends  reality 
to  the  study  of  life,  and  enhances  the 
pleasure  of  learning. 


Throughout  the  country 

these  authorized  Coronet  Color  Fihn 
Centers  stand  ready  to  serve  your  Coronet 
color  motion  picture  needs  quickly 
and  efficiently.  Every  film  listed  on  the 
preceding  pages  is  available  from 
these  film  libraries  in  full,  natural  color, 
at  low  rental  rates.  Plan  today  to  take 
advantage  of  this  simple,  convenient  way 
to  obtain  any  of  the  most  popular 
Coronet  color  films.  For  full  information 
concerning  rental  rates,  bookings,  and 
service  regulations,  simply  write  to  your 
nearest  Coronet  Color  Film  Center. 


Maxaachttsetts 

Boston  University  Film  Library 
322  Bay  State  Road 
Boston  15 
New  York 

Educational  Film  Library 
CoUendale  near  Lancaster 
Syracuse  University 
Syracuse 

Indiana  Film  Service 
State  Teachers  CoUege 
Indiana 

Southeast 

Florifia 

Photosound  of  Orlando 
1020  N.  Mills  St. 
Orlando 

Central 

indiarui 

Audio- Visual  Center 

Indiana  University 

Bloom  ington 

(All  Coronet  films  available  in  color) 
Kentucky 

Dept.  of  Extension 

University  of  Kentucky 

Lexington 
Michigan 

Audio- Visual  Education  Cent«' 

University  of  Michigan 

4028  Administration  Building 

Ann  Arbor 

Midwest 

llUnoim 

Audio- Visual  Aids  Service 
Southern  Illinois  University 
Carbondale 

Visual  Aide  Service 
University  of  Illinois 
Champaign 
Wiaconain 
Roa's  Films 
1696  N.  Aator  St. 
Milwaukee  2 

Southwest 

Arizona 

Visual  Aids  Bureau 
University  of  Arizona 
Tucson 
/Vew  Mexico 
Film  Library 

Eastern  New  Mexico  UoiverBity 
Portales 

Intermountaln 

Colorado 

Extension  Division 
University  of  Colorado 
Boulder 
Utah 

Audio- Visual  Center 
Brigham  Young  University 
Provo 

Pacific  Coast 

California 

Craig  Corporation 

3410  So  LaCienega  Blvd. 

Los  Angeles  16 

(All  Coronet  films  available  in  color) 

Craig  Corporation 

149  New  Montgomery  St. 

San  Francisco  5 

(All  Coronet  films  available  in  color) 
Washington 

Craig  Corporation 

1021  E.  Pme  Ave. 

Seattle 

(All  Coronet  films  available  in  color) 


SCI 


exej 


We  are  proud  to  present  this  story  of 
Coronet  films  in  color  .  .  .  includinn  a 


Cewnet  FilMA  UiG^^ 


by  Paul  Mulligan 
Director  of  Visual  EduJ 
Revere  Public  Schools 
Revere,  Massachusetts 


basic  list  of  Coronet  films  carefully 
selected  from  the  world's  largest  catalogue 
of  teaching  films  in  color.  See  inside  for 
complete  information  on  how  you  may 
obtain  these  films  promptly  and  elliciently. 


HAVE  you  had  a  stien 
your  high  school?  T 
fair,  an  old-style  school 
which  has  been  streamlinedl 
had  phenomenal  growth  in 
during  the  past  few  years' 
rochial  school  system  started 
a  few  years  ago.  Almost  ev 
high  school  sponsors  a  yea 
fair  now.  The  whole  thing 
with  a  statewide  exhibition, 
tures  the  best  projects  fron 
fairs,  at  the  Massachusetts  I 
Technology. 

The  idea  is  an  excellent 
ment  for  visual  education, 
virtue  of  developing  pupil 
tion  in  the  creation  of  nr 
mockups  and  in  the  visua 
scientific  processes.  It  is  e; 
mote  and  fulfills  a  great  ne| 
cation,  the  promotion  of  pu 
in  the  study  of  science. 

Various  schools  have  thei 
of  organizing  the  fair.  The  promotion 
and  development  in  this  school  depart- 
ment was  done  by  Mr.  D'Orlando  and 
his  seven  associates  in  the  science  de- 
partment. The  project  was  designed 
to  bring  about  mass  participation  by 
the  pupils;  so  it  was  mandatory  for 
every  science  student  to  particiate  in 
order  to  fulfill  the  course  requirements. 
.^11  of  the  work  was  done  outside  of 
school  time. 

To  keep  some  uniformity  in  the  size 
of  the  exhibits,  two  types  of  mounting 
boards  were  used.  For  large  projects,  a 
piece  of  plyboard  3  by  4  feet  was 
allowed  and  for  smaller  ones,  card- 
board or  plyboard  20  by  30  inches. 
Both  boys  and  girls  had  to  participate. 
They  were  given  about  two  months  to 
prepare    the    material.    Every    project 


Something  new  in  Public  Relations  was  staged  by  the  Revere  Public  Schools,  Revere, 
Moss.,  when  over  a  thousand  Science  students  exhibited  work  done  outside  of  school 
hours  to  enthusiastic  parents  and  Press.  Both  boys  and  girls  participated.  Participa- 
tion wos  mandatory  iri  order  to  fulfill  course  requirements,  and  the  students  staged  a 
huge  show  and  enjoyed  it.  a  -  - 


354 


EH^rrppn  A-  AV  T.,  m^^ 


I,, I. 


IQi^-T 


The  Audio-Visual  Commission 
on  Public  Information 


By  Dr.  Charles  F.  SchuUer,  Chairman 


THE  American  people  need  to  know 
a  great  deal  more  about  audio- 
visuals  and  what  they  can  do  when 
applied  in  education,  industry  and  the 
church. 

The  Audio  -  Visual  Commission  on 
Public  Information  was  formed  to 
bridge  the  gap  between  audio-visual 
leadership  and  specific  target  audiences 
needing  basic  information  about  the 
efficacy  of  applied  audio-visuals. 

The  Commission  was  conceived  as  a 
functioning  action  group  whose  mis- 
sion was  to  plan  and  program  an 
,  overall  public  relations  effort,  select 
specific  target  audiences,  devise  proj- 
ects to  reach  those  audiences  on  a 
priority  basis,  and  develop  a  series  of 
action  pieces  for  publication  and  dis- 
tribution. 

The  work  of  the  Commission  began 
at  the  first  Audio-Visual  Leadership 
Conference  at  Lake  Okoboji,  Iowa,  in 
1955.  There  national  leaders  of  all 
a-v  groups  agreed  on  tlie  need  for  the 
])rogram  and  an  action  group  to  get  it 
under  way. 
I  The  Conunission  was  formed  early 
in  I95(),  with  the  overall  aim  of  im- 
proving instruction  by  whatever  means 
is  found  most  effective. 

.An  immediate  Commission  pro- 
nouncement was  made  at  tliis  first 
meeting,  held  in  Washington,  D.  C, 
recommending  a  standard  of  not  less 
tlian  one  percent  of  the  annual  per 
pupil  budget  to  be  expended  on  audio- 
visual  instructional  materials  and 
equipment. 

Within  a  few  weeks,  the  Conmiis- 
sion  added  to  this  long-needed  "budget 
yardstick"  a  set  of  recommended  mini- 
mum standards  for  audio-visual  equip- 
ment to  implement  public  school 
audio-visual   programs. 

Three  Dollars  a  Pupil 

The  commission  believed  that  the 
minimum  cost  of  the  local  school  pro- 


gram should  be  "one  per  cent  of  the 
school's  instructional  budget:  used  to 
jirovide  all  materials  of  instruction 
except  textbooks;  and  exclusive  of  all 
salaries." 

L.  C.  Larson,  director  for  the  .Audio- 
Visual  Center  at  Indiana  University 
and  U.  S.  delegate  to  the  Paris 
UNESCO,  stated  that  the  annual  pupil 
cost  for  instruction  would  run  between 
§250  and  .S60()  in  the  U.  S.  "That  means 
that  with  an  average  pupil  cost  of 
.$300  annually,  educators  cooperating 
for  the  highest  efficient  use  of  the 
school  dollar  can  employ  the  most 
modern  teaching  tools  for  only  $3  per 
pupil,"  Larson  explained. 

Minimum  Equipment 

The  commission  believed  the  follow- 
ing equipment  essential  for  inclusion 
in  the  school  audio-visual  program: 

16mm  sound  projectors 

1  per  300  students  or  major  fraction 
thereof;  at  least  one  for  each  build- 
ing 

Filmstrip  and  2  by  2  inch  projector 
I  per  200  students  or  major  fraction; 
at  least  one  per  building 

Opaque  projector 
1    per  building 

Record  players  (3-speed) 

1  per  kindergarten  or  in  room  where 
child  receives  his  first  school  expe- 
riences. One  per  five  other  class- 
rooms; at  least  two  per  building 

Tape   recorders 

1  per  300  students  or  major  fraction; 
at  least  one  per  building 

Radio  receivers    (.AM-FM) 

1  per  five  cla.ssrooms;  at  least  two  per 
bin'lding,  where  appropriate  pro- 
grams are  available 

Television   receivers 

1  per  building,  where  appropriate 
programs  are  available 

Overhead    projectors    (7    by   7    in.   or 
larger)  1  per  building 

Screens  (square:  60  by  60  in.  or  larger) 


1  per  each  two  classrooms 
(Either  the  opaque  projector  or  the 
overhead  projector  should  be  capable 
of  projecting  3)4  by  4  in.  slides.) 
The  commission  also  recommended 
that  a  member  of  the  school  staff  "be 
made  responsible  to  the  audio-visual 
program.  This  person   must   be  given 
sulficient  time  during  school  hours  to 
do  a  professional  job."  Basic  minimum 
light  control  .should  consist  of  "some 
device  or  method  ...  to  reduce  the 
light  sufficiently  for  satisfactory  projec- 
tion" in  each  classroom. 

Dr.  Don  Williams  of  Syracuse  Uni- 
versity, chairman  of  the  commission, 
cautioned,  however,  that  "This  does 
not  imply  that  mere  purchase  of  equip- 
ment, short  of  skillful  utilization,  does 
anything  to  solve  the  problems  of  bet- 
ter instruction.  .  .  .  One  of  our  chief 
concerns  has  been  to  answer  the  big 
question  from  school  administrators, 
parents  and  teachers;-  What  modern 
tools  do  our  schools  need  today  to  do 
a  better  job?" 

The  above  recommendations  won 
full  support  from  the  board  of  direc- 
tors of  the  National  Audio-Visual  .Asso- 
ciation, the  trade  organization  of  the 
-Audio-Visual  industry. 

Because  these  measures  represented 
clearly  and  simply  defined  minimum 
standards  at  the  national  level,  they  are 
being  widely  considered  by  administra- 
tors. Since  these  are  minimum  and  not 
optimum  standards  there  are  many 
school  systems  over  the  country  where 
these  standards  are  already  being  met. 
Organizations  with  representatives 
participating  in  the  Commission  are 
the  Department  of  .Audio-Visual  In- 
struction of  N.E..A.,  the  Educational 
Film  Library  .Association,  the  .Associa- 
tion of  Chief  State  School  .Audio-Visual 
Officers,  the  -American  .Association  of 
School  Librarians,  the  National  Coun- 
cil of  Churches,  the  National  .Associa- 
tion of  Educational  Broadcasters,   the 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


367 


University  Film  Producers  AssociaLon, 
the  A-V  Communications  Division  of 
the  National  University  Extension  As- 
sociation, and  tlie  National  Audio- 
Visual  Association.  Commission  mem- 
bers are  usually  officers  or  board  mem- 
bers of  the  organizations.  Dr.  Don 
Williams,  Director  cf  the  Audio-Visual 
Center  at  Syracuse  University,  served 
as  Commission  Cliainnan  for  the  first 
year. 

The  Commission  is  now  at  work  on  a 
group  of  projects  and  publications  de-. 
signed  to  reach  each  of  its  four  main 
target  audiences,  which  are  school  su- 
perintendents and  school  board  mem- 
bers, instructional  film  users  at  all 
levels,  legislative  bodies,  and  — perhaps 
most  important  of  all  —  the  general 
public. 

The  first  Commission  publication,  re- 
leased early  this  year,  w-s  a  pamphlet 
entitled  "Telling  Vour  .\-V  Story," 
designed  to  help  build  public  aware- 
ness and  understanding  of  local  a-v 
programs  by  serving  as  a  guide  to 
practiral  public  relations  for  a-v  peo- 
ple.. Nearly  10,000  copies  have  been 
distributed,  and  requests  for  additional 
copies  arc  constantly  being  received. 
A  second  major  Commission  publica- 
tion, a  simpliJied  graphic  summary  of 
the  many  research  studies  showing  the 
eflec:ivcness  of  audio-visuals,  h.is  been 
];repared  by  Dr.  Walter  Wittich  and  his 
stalf  at  the  Bureau  of  A-V  Instruction 
of  the  University  of  Wirconsin.  The 
first  press  run  of  10,000  copies  is  in 
distribution  to  audio-visual  personnel 
across  the  nation,  and  a  second  press 
run  of  100,000  to  supply  quantities  for 
the  main  target  of  the  piece  —  the  gen- 
eral public  —  is  already  scheduled. 

Next  off  the  Commission  press  will 
be  a  strikingly  illustrated  sixteen-page 
picture  booklet  called  "Gateway  to 
Learning,"  which  tells  the  audio-visual 
story  with  a  maximum  of  fine  photo- 
graphs and  a  minimum  of  texts.  This 
piece  will  contain,  besides  the  photo- 
graphs, a  short  summary  of  basic  re- 
search presented  in  graphic  form  and 
a  group  of  endorsements  of  applied 
audio-visuals  from  leaders  in  many 
walks  of  .American  life,  including 
President  Eisenhower,  leaders  of  labor, 
industry,  and  business  and  church 
figures. 

"The  Case  of  the  Curious  Citizens," 
a  carefully  researched  and  thoroughly 
pre-production-tested  filmstrip  and 
slide  presentation  developed  by  Adrian 
TerLouw,  educational  consultant  of 
Eastman  Kodak,  will  be  premiered  at 
the  National  Audio-Visual  Convention 
and  Exhibition.  This  presentation  is 
designed  for  general  use  by  audio- 
visual and  other  personnel  interested 
in    better    instruction,    and    tells    the 

368 


story  of  two  curious  parents  and  what 
they  find  out  about  the  uses  of  audio- 
visuals  in  the  school  their  child  at- 
tends. It  will  be  available  for  showing 
to  any  interested  group  in  the  country. 

Other  Commi-ssion  projects  "in  the 
works"  include  a  series  of  specially 
produced  taped  radio  programs  on 
various  phases  of  audio-visual  applica- 
tion and  values;  a  national  picture  file 
on  audio-visual  illustrations  and  topics; 
an  administrator's  handbook  to  aid  in 
organizing  and  carrying  out  a  practical 
a-v  program  in  the  public  schools;  a 
listing  of  selected  free  or  low-cost  mo- 
tion pictures  on  a-v  utilization;  book- 
lets on  specific  ways  of  using  some  ol 
the  public  relations  media,  such  as 
radio,  television,  and  the  general 
prcrs;  and  a  new  project  to  which  the 
Comm;.ssion  is  assigning  high  priority 
—  a  budgeting  guide  which  is  intended 
to  create  a  bucigctirg  pattern  for  a-v 
materials  and  equipment  similar  to 
that  wliich  cxis:s  for  textbooks. 

It  has  taken  numerous  long,  hard- 
working sessions  to  build  the  Commis- 
sion pattern  of  operation  and  to 
hammer  out  the  basic  understandings 
and  policies  on  which  any  such  group 
must  work.  But  the  efforts  of  so  many 
persons,  both  in  and  out  of  the  Com- 


mis  ion,  are  beginning  to  bear  fruit  as 
workir.g  tools  like  the  publications 
described  get  into  tiistribution  and 
wide  use. 

The  Connnission  stands  ready  to 
help  as  a  coordinating  agency  and  wel- 
comes suggestions  and  information  as 
well  as  questions  and  problems,  from 
school  administrators,  audio-visual  per- 
sonnel, and  others  with  a  primary  in- 
terest in  the  improvement  of  instruc- 
tion through  the  more  effectivL-  appli- 
cation and  use  of  instructional  mate- 
rials. 

Commission  members  recognize  that 
projects  thus  far  completed,  or  well 
underway,  represent  only  a  beginning. 
■Additional  projects,  now  in  planning 
and  research  stages,  will  continue  to 
implement  and  supplement  the  work  of 
professional  education  groups  in  the 
instructional  materials  fields  through 
ellectivc  interpretation  to  all  who  have 
an  interest  in  good  schools. 


A  Ccmplete  Listing  of 
N5W  Audio-Visual 
Eq::ipnient  will  be 
fovTid  on  pages 
3<2  to  350. 


THIS  SIR,  IS  OUR  DARKROOM 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Filmstrip  in  Grade  Schools  -  •*>  ^«'^^«-»  ^  squiceiarmi 


■T  THE  Tremont  Avenue  School  in 
jX  Medford,  N.  Y.  (Patchogue,  L.  I. 
A1  Scliool  Dist.),  the  use  of  filmstrips 
in  all  curriculum  areas  has  been  par- 
ticularly extensive  since  the  school  first 
opened  its  doors  in  1953.  The  initial 
audio-visuni  equipment  included  14 
filmstrip  projectors,  one  for  each  pri- 
mary Classroom  (grades  1-3)  and  two 
for  circulating  use  in  the  intermediate 
grades. 

A  filmstrip  library  has  been  built  up 
to  3'J5  titles  in  the  areas  of  language 
arts,  science,  citizenship  education, 
health  and  art  in  addition  to  an  aver- 
age of  six  correlated  reading  filmstrips 
permanently  assigned  to  each  primary 
classroom.  All  the  filmstrips,  with  the 
exception  of  the  reading  strips,  are 
kept  in  a  special  filmstrip  file  which  is 
centrally  located  and  adjacent  to  the 
faculty  mailboxes.  The  filmstrips  are 
easily  accessible  and  a  "check  out"  sys- 
tem similar  to  that  used  in  checking 
our  reference  books  is  provided. 

At  the  beginning  of  each  school  year, 
one  member  of  the  staff  is  selected  to  be 
in  charge  of  the  audio-visual  materials 
in  the  school  and  this  person  assumes 
responsibility  for  seeing  that  the  strips 
are  returned  to  the  file  in  good  condi- 
tion, mended  and  replaced  if  necessary. 
Eich  teacher  assumes  responsibility 
for  the  general  maintenance  necessary 
to  keep  the  projector  clean  and  in  good 
condition  during  the  school  year.  Each 
projector  is  kept  on  a  movable  wooden 
cart,  covered  with  a  plastic  mixing 
bowl  cover  to  protect  it  from  dust. 
Camel's  hair  brush  and  lens  paper  are 
available  for  cleaning  the  lens. 

During  the  summer  months  any  ma- 
jor repair  job  on  any  of  the  projectors 
is  done  by  a  professional  service  man. 
It  is  interesting  to  note  that  to  date, 
the  amount  of  professional  servicing 
of  these  machines,  although  in  daily 
use  throughout  the  school  year,  has 
been  negligible  due  to  the  excellent 
care  and  intelligent  use  by  each  of  the 
classroom  teachers. 

An  audio-visual  workshop  is  given 
early  in  the  school  year  at  a  faculty 
meeting  by  the  teachers  on  the  staff 
most  familiar  with  the  A-V  equipment 
which  in  addition  to  the  filmstrip  pro- 
jectors includes  a  tape  recorder,  six 
three  speed  phonographs,  an  FM  radio, 
a  35mm  camera  and  a  16mm  sound 
projector. 

In  the  primary  area,  each  of  the  12 
teachers  uses  the  filmstrip  projectors 
an  .-average  of  20  minutes  a  day.  The 
maj.ority  of  this  time  is  used  in  viewing 
correlated  reading  filmstrips  for  the 
introduction  of  new  material  and  for 
review  work  in  reading.  The  reading 


program  at  this  level  is  further  en- 
hanced by  the  use  of  the  extensive  col- 
lection of  stories  in  the  language  arts 
series  of  filmstrips  available  to  the 
teacher. 

At  this  level  also,  the  citizenship 
education,  health  and  safety  filmstrips 
are  frequently  u.sed  to  initiate  and 
stimulate  interest  in  unit  studies. 

At  the  intermediate  level,  the  science, 
arithmetic  and  social  studies  filmstrips 
are  widely  used  to  clarify  and  visualize 
concepts  presented  by  the  texts  and 
to  further  stimulate  the  interest  of  the 
class  and  to  encourage  discussion.  The 
strips  were  frequently  used  for  remedial 
reading.  Teachers  in  the  fourth  to  sixth 


grades  reported  using  the  filmstrips 
for  an  average  of  30  minutes  a  week. 
They  also  stated  that  the  availability 
of  the  machines  was  a  limiting  factor 
in  the  amount  of  time  they  were  used. 
The  impetus  for  tliis  extensive  use 
of  filmstrips  can  unquestionably  be  laid 
to  the  use  of  a  reading  series  that  re- 
quires a  correlated  filmstrip.  There  is 
little  doubt,  however,  in  the  minds  of 
the  staff  at  the  Tremont  .Avenue  School 
that  the  use  of  filmstrips  in  all  curricu- 
lum areas  is  valuable  and  desirable 
and  that  a  flexible  and  workable  plan 
for  the  administration  of  such  equip- 
ment can  be  assumed,  for  the  most  part, 
by  the  general  teaching  staff. 


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Ed5:reen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Pre-Taping  .  .  . 

Solves  Predicament 


by  Lexia  B,  Young 


PRE-TAPING  the  accompaniment 
to  songs  could  solve  the  problem 
of  what  to  do  about  the  lack,  of 
pianos  in  school  rooms  or  even  the 
lack  of  teachers  to  play  them.  Many 
schools  have  only  one  or  two  teachers 
who  play  the  piano  fairly  well.  In  addi- 
tion, many  classrooms  are  without  a 
piano  and  much  of  the  singing  is 
taught  without  the  benefit  of  piano  ac- 
companiment. 

Such  were  the  conditions  wlien  the 
student  nurses  in  our  school,  the  School 
of  Nursing  for  Affiliating  Students, 
Municipal  Contagious  Disease  Hos- 
pital, were  invited  to  sing  at  the  dedi- 
cation of  the  new  Chicago  Alcoholic 
Treatment  Center.  We  had  no  glee 
club  or  choral  group  of  any  kind  be- 
cause our  students  come  to  us  on  affil- 
iation from  other  nursing  schools  for 
a  period  of  six  weeks.  With  a  new 
group  of  students  coming  in  every 
three  weeks  we  naturally  did  not  think 
it  advisable  to  organize  such  a  chcirus. 
But  since  this  is  a  taxsupported  insti- 
tution and  the  mayor  and  many  civic 
and  political  leaders  would  be  present, 
we  had  to  accept  the  invitation  and 
make  a  good  showing. 

No  one  on  our  staff  played  the  piano 
very  well.  Nor  did  any  of  the  stu- 
dents. We  could  do  fairly  well  for 
a  rehearsal  but  that  was  about  all. 
Finally,  there  was  no  piano  in  the 
building  that  was  to  be  dedicated.  The 
students  were  willing  to  sing  but  they 
could  not  sing  a  cnppella  as  they  were 
untrained  and  the  program  was  only 
two  weeks  away. 

I  remembered  that  we  had  a  tape 
recorder.  More  important,  I  had  just 
learned  about  tape  recorders  and  their 
uses  in  an  audio-visual  education  class 
at  Chicago  Teachers  College  and  also 
about  radio  production  and  techniques. 
Tape  recorders  are  used  in  radio  pro- 
duction  to  record   rehearsals   and   the 

370 


finished  shows.  Since  the  recordings 
are  used  for  rebroadcasting  and  to 
show  the  cast  its  errors  and  weaknesses, 
why  couldn't  they  also  be  used  for  pro- 
viding an  accompaniment?  I  suggested 
that  a  friend  of  mine,  an  accomplished 
pianist,  be  asked  to  record  the  songs. 
When  the  first  recording  was  made  and 
played  back,  we  found  that  it  was  a 
beautiful  piano  solo,  but  hardly  any- 
thing that  the  group  coidd  sing  by.  We 
decided  we  had  to  direct  the  piano  as 
we  would  a  chorus,  .\fter  several  tries, 
we  finally  got  a  recording  that  not  only 
was  satisfactory  but  was  very  beauti- 
ful, too. 

We  used  this  recording  for  rehearsals 
and  for  the  dedication  program.  In 
rehearsing  at  the  building  to  be  dedi- 


Miss  Yvonne  Nelder,  pianist,  is 
shown  making  o  tape-recording  of 
the  music  that  will  later  be  used 
by  the  chorus  as  accompaniment. 


cated,  we  found  it  necessary  to  watch 
the  placement  of  the  recorder.  If  too 
far  away  from  the  grotip,  there  was 
such  a  lapse  of  time  between  the  play- 
ing of  the  music  and  when  the  chorus 
heard  it,  that  the  singing  was  behind 
the  accompaniment.  If  the  recorder 
was  close  to  the  group,  we  had  to 
watch  the  volume.  We  finally  worked 
out  the  ideal  distance  and  volume  and 
made  note  of  them  for  use  the  day  of 
the  performance.  The  tape  was  marked 
with  'white  mending  tape  to  show  us 
where  to  start  the  recorder.  We  hid 
the  recorder  because  we  thought  it 
would  be  fun  for  the  audience  to  look 
for  the  piano.  .Another  tape  recorder 
was  borrowed  and  the  entire  program 
was  recorded  so  that  we  could  hear 
how  it  turned  out.  We  are  still  receiv- 
ing compliments  on  our  singing,  which 
we  could  not  have  done  if  we  had  not 
had  a  piano  accompaniment. 

Tape  recording  can  be  done  very 
easily  in  a  school.  I  was  the  only  one 
who  knew  anytiiing  about  tape  record- 
ers and  I  knew  only  what  I  had  learned 
in  the  audio-visual  education  class. 
This  would  indicate  that  because  the 
average  teacher  can  use  it,  the  tape 
recorder  can  be  very  useful.  Some  of 
the  reasons  are: 

1.  They  are  less  expensive  than 
pianos,  so  a  school  could  have 
several  of  them  at  less  than  the 
price  of  one  piano  and  all  the 
teachers  could  take  turns  using 
them. 

2.  One  or  two  teachers  in  the  school. 
or  a  friend  from  outside  as  in  our 
case,  could  reconl  the  songs.  .All 
would  benefit.  There  would  be 
no  worry  about  who  would  play 
the  piano  at  the  next  assembly. 
The  teachers  who  ordinarily 
would  play  the  piano  would  not 
be  overworked  and  their  classes 
deprived  of  a  teacher. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Officials  and  nurses  are  shown  af  fhe  dedication  ceremonies  of  the  Chicago  Alcoholic 
Treatment  Center.  The  tape-recorder  was  hidden  from  view  behind  the  brood  partition  in 
the  rear.  Miss  Young  acted  as  monitor  when  the  piano  recording  was  played  and  provided 
surprise  accompaniment  for  the  student  nurses'  chorus. 


3.  The  machines  are  portable  and 
can  easily  be  removed  from  room 
to  room  and  from  floor  to  floor. 

4.  ThQ  same  reels  of  tape  can  be  used 
many  times  by  all  the  teachers  or 
a  teacher  may  prefer  to  have  her 
own  personal  tape.  The  tape  is 
very  strong,  but  relatively  inex- 
pensive. When  the  material  on  it 
is  no  longer  needed,  it  can  be 
erased  and  something  else  put  on 
the  reel  in  its  place. 

5.  "Part"  singing  can  be  encouraged 
by  having  the  individual  parts 
recorded  as  well  as  the  complete 
song.  It  is  as  easy  to  reverse  the 
tape,  or  stop  it  to  concentrate  on 
one  particular  section  of  a  part, 
as  it  is  to  stop  a  pianist.  The 
additional  advantage  is  that  the 
recording   is   available   when 


needed    and    unlike    the    pianist 
does  not  balk  at  having  to  play 
the  same  thing  so  many  times. 
6.  Recordings  of  musical   selections 
from   records   or   programs   from 
the    radio    or    television    can    be 
made  for  music  appreciation,  dis- 
cussion, or  storage  for  future  use. 
Remember  when  using  the  tape  re- 
corder, however,  to   (1)  test  the  condi- 
tions under  which  the  recorded  accom- 
paniment is  to  be  used;  (2)  mark  on 
the  box  holding  the  tape  the  material 
contained  on   the  tape,  and  (3)  mark 
either   the   tape   or   the   box   to   show 
where    each    new    piece    of    material 
begins. 

I  hope  you  have  as  much  fun  and 
feeling  of  accomplishment  with  your 
tape-recorded  accompaniment  as  we 
did  with  ours.   Try  it. 


"Here's  the  Outer  Space  film  you  or- 
dered." 


EdScreen&AV  Guide— July,  1957 


371 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Robert  Flaherty  Seminar 

Tiie  Third  Annual  Robert  Flaherty 
Seminar  will  be  held  August  20-29, 
1957,  at  the  Flaherty  home  in  Dum- 
merston  near  Battleboro,  Vermont. 

This  seminar  was  established  to 
bring  together  young  film-makers,  and 
others  deeply  concerned  with  film,  to 
explore  the  nature  of  film  and  take  a 
searching  look  at  its  future. 

The  pioneering  work  of  Robert 
Flaherty  will  serve  as  a  basis  for  study 
and  discussion.  In  the  spirit  of  c.\- 
ploration  which  the  Flaherty  films 
represent,  invited  film-makers  will  pre- 
sent their  own  work. 

The  Foundation  is  happy  to  an- 
nounce that  the  seminar  will  be  di- 
rected this  year  by  Andries  Deinum, 
who  brings  to  it  his  experience  and 
distinction  as  a  teacher  of  film.  Mr. 
Deinum  will  be  advised  by  a  commit- 
tee consisting  of  Erik  Barnouw,  Asso- 
ciate Professor  of  Dramatic  Art>;,  in 
charge  of  film,  radio  and  television  at 
Columbia  University;  Dr.  Jack  C.  Ellis, 
Assistant  Professor  of  Film  at  North- 
western University;  Dr.  Charles  A. 
Siepman.n,    Chairman    of    the    Depart- 


ment of  Communication,  New  York 
University  School  of  Education;  and 
George  Slnney,  Director  of  the  Film 
Institute,  The  City  College,  New  York. 

There  will  be  informal  evening 
meetings  with  guest  speakers,  and  with 
special  programs  of  music  which  have 
been  a  feature  of  our  previous  sem- 
inars. 

.\s  enrolment  must  be  limited  to 
the  accommodations  available,  early 
reservations  are  recommended.  .Appli- 
cation blanks  will  be  sent  on  request. 

The  fee  for  the  ten-day  seminar  — 
including  luncheons,  lectures,  film 
showings,  evening  meetings,  and  use 
of  the  conference  room  and  reference 
library  — is  $75.00.  Inxpensive  accom- 
modations are  being  arranged. 

B.I.S.  Closes  Non-Theatrical 
Film  Service 

British  Information  Services  have 
announced  the  termination,  for  rea- 
sons of  economy,  of  the  theatrical  and 
nonlhentrical  distribution  in  the 
United  States  of  their  16mm  films  and 
35mm  filmstrips  from  Britain. 

Films    wliich    are    cleared    for    tele- 


mW' 


audio-visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXeut  Light  Control  Droperiei  will   add   beauty   and   warmth   to   any   clatt- 
room   .   .   .   plus   convert   it   into   an   audio-visual   projection    room    in   secondsl 


Another   new   LuXout   Drapery  feature 

...  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY" 

(Patent  Pending) 

The  "CREEK  KEY"  is  a  special  fabri- 
coted  heading  seam  developed  by 
LuXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strenrjlh 
and   durobility   wherever   used. 


LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  are 
available  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  to  complement  any 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 

'Owlifift      Department  ES 
iknAiitftr    '822  East  Franklin  Straat 
"..^rf^   '"'•'mond  23,  Virainio 


vision  will  continue  to  be  available  for 
booking  by  television  stations  and  or- 
ganizations interested  in  developing 
television  programs,  but  no  applica- 
tions for  the  rental  or  sale  of  16mm 
prints  for  nontheatrical  use  were  ac- 
cepted after  June  30. 

The  nontheatrical  film  service  of 
British  Information  Services  was  insti- 
tuted in  1940  as  a  means  of  helping 
the  American  public  to  learn  about 
the  British  war  effort  and  has  devel- 
oped into  the  largest  film  service  op- 
erated by  a  government  in  any  single 
foreign  territory. 

Thousands  of  prints  of  many  titles 
have  been  purchased  in  recent  years 
by  film  libraries  throughout  the  United 
States  and  these  will  continue  to  be 
available  to  borrowers  in  the  areas 
served  by  these  libraries.  Certain  films 
have  been  distributed  under  contract 
by  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films, 
United  World,  Young  America  Films, 
McGraw-Hill,  Coronet  Instructional 
Films.  International  Film  Bureau, 
Brandon  Films  and  Eastern  Pictures 
and  will  be  obtainable  from  these 
sources  during  the  remaining  lifetime 
of  the  contracts,  but  the  service  hith- 
erto provided  from  45  Rockefeller 
Plaza  and  its  branch  libraries,  will  now 
close  down  except  in  so  far  as  the  com- 
mercial agencies  o|jcrating  the  branch 
libraries  may  have  purchased  prints 
and  wish  to  keep  them  in  distributicm. 

McGraw-Hill  Acquires 
Young  America 

McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.  has  taken 
over  the  distribution  of  the  educa- 
tional films  and  filmstrips  of  Young 
.America  Films.  Inc.  of  New  York  City, 
effective  Jinie  1. 

YAF  will  continue  to  operate  at  the 
present  address  (18  E.  4Ist,  NYC  17) 
for  two  or  three  months  before  inte- 
grating with  McGraw-Hill  at  their 
New  York  hca(k|u:irters.  Godfrey  El- 
liott, Fred  Powney.  and  William  Frazer 
will  remain  with  the  combined  organ- 
ization to  further  strengthen  the  oper- 
ation as  will  other  Y.\F  personnel. 

ALA  Meet  at  Kansas  City 

The  .\udio-Visual  Committee  of  the 
American  Library  Association  spon- 
sored two  meetings  at  the  Annual  Con- 
ference of  the  .Association  which  took 
place  in  Kansas  City  June  23-29.    The 


372 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


ieme  of  both  meciings  centered 
IrouncI  the  importance  of  organizing 
lie  library's  audio-visual  service  so 
as  to  insure  a  thorough  integration  of 
the  administration  and  use  with  that 
of  other  library  materials.  The  first 
meeting  on  June  24  opened  with  a 
statement  of  purpose  by  Dr.  Raynard 
C.  Swank,  Director  of  Libraries,  Stan- 
ford University,  in  a  talk  "Sight  and 
Sound  in  the  World  of  Books."  This 
talk  was  followed  by  a  panel  discus- 
sion and  general  audience  discussion. 

At  the  second  meeting  on  Wednes- 
day, June  26,  discussion  of  the  ques- 
tions brought  out  in  the  previous 
meeting  took  place  at  small  tables. 
The  reports  which  came  out  of  these 
small  group  discussions  were  com- 
mented ujjon  bv  the  members  of  the 
panel  whicli  had  presented  the  mate- 
rial at  the  preceding  session.  This  was 
followed  by  general  disruision  and 
questions  from  the  audience.  The 
mectirg  cloccl  with  a  summary  of 
what  took  piace  at  the  two  sessions. 

The  .\;idio-Visual  Committee  was 
also  responsible  for  the  noon-day  film 
showing  which  took  place  during  four 
(lavs  of  the  conference  from  12:00  to 
2:00  in  the  Little  Theater  in  the  Au- 
ditorium. I\Iiss  Bertha  Landers,  Direc- 
tor, Art,  Music  and  Film  Department, 
Kansas  City  Public  Library,  was  chair- 
man of  the  committee  which  chose  the 
films  to  be  shown  at  these  noon-day 
sessions. 

The  .AL.\  Audio-Visual  Committee 
also  met  during  the  conference.  One 
of  the  princi])al  items  on  its  agenda 
was  preliminary  planning  for  a  two- 
day  television  institute  to  be  held  in 
San  Francisco,  July  1958,  in  connec- 
tion with  the  annual  .\LA  Conference 
in  that  city.  The  committee  also  had 
presented  to  it  the  work  of  one  of  its 
subcommittees  which  had  compiled 
and  published  a  supplement  to  "Films 
in  Public  Libraries."  The  chairman 
of  this  committee  was  Miss  Violet  F. 
Myer,  Head,  Films  Department,  Enoch 
.Pratt  Free  Library,  Baltimore.  This 
supplement  and  the  original  publica- 
tion "Films  in  Public  Libraries"  is 
available  from  the  American  Library 
.^Association. 

Winners  Named  in  Columbia 
Records'  National  Mozart 
Bicentennial  Contest 

Winners  have  been  announced  for 
Columbia  Records'  National  Mozart 
Bicentennial  Contest,  one  of  the  most 
unusual  competitions  ever  developed 
for  music  students. 

Objective  of  the  contest  was  to  stim- 
ulate student  interest  in  the  music  of 
Mozart,  and  provide  incentive  for 
teachers  to  develop  a  creative  study 
unit.  The  response  was  overwhelming. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


During  19j(i-;j7.  the  year  r.^irkin;;  the 
200th  anniversary  of  Mozart's  birth, 
eighth  graders  across  the  country  were 
delving  into  encyclopedias,  diction- 
aries and  nuisic  libraries,  producing 
scrapbooks,  radio  scripts  and  even  col- 
or sound  films. 

First  prize  (100  LP  records  and  a 
high  fidelity  phonograph  equipped 
with  headset  earphones  for  classroom 
use)  was  awarded  to  ST.  EDWARDS 
SCHOOL,  Waterloo,  Iowa.  This  am- 
bitious group  of  eighth-graders  filmed 
in  color  and  with  sound  their  concep- 
tion of  the  life  of  Mozart.  Entitled 
"Mozart  the  Wonder  Boy,"  the  film 
was  written,  produced,  staged  and 
dramatized  by  the  youngsters  them- 
selves.   Portraying  Mozart  in  his  amaz- 


ing childhood,  the  script  rccpiircd  a 
juvenile  thcspian  to  perform  on  the 
];iano,  organ  and  \iolin,  as  well  :is 
trip  over  the  feet  of  a  su'piciously 
\outhful  looking  .Austrian  Emperor. 
In  his  untimely  d:'ath  scene,  Mozart 
was  .shown  franlic:dly  composing  his 
la^t  major  work,  coughing  dramatic- 
ally, adjusting  his  cotton  wig  and 
finally  siunipirg  lifelessly  in  his  chair, 
his  right  hantl  remembering  to  drop 
:i  (]iiill  pen  to  the  lloor.  The  group's 
teacher  is  Sister  Mary  Lolita,  O.S.F. 
Principal  at  St.  Edwards  School  is  Sis- 
ter Mary  lone. 

Second  prize  (I't  LP  records  and  a 
high  fidelity  phonograph)  went  to 
AKIBA  JEWISH  DAY  SCHOOL,  Chi- 
cago,   Illinois   for   its   film   version   of 


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adiusfing  knriii';,  tclrsropim  pan  hoodie, 
sockets  for  left,  right  end  r-^vcr  <><''■■ 
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Mozart's  life,  skillfully  handled  with 
the  use  of  flashback  incidents,  and 
ending  impressively  with  a  segment 
of  the  Mozart  Requiem.  Teacher-Su- 
pervisor was  Abraham  Buchman. 

Third  prize  (50  LP  records  and  a 
high  fidelity  phonograph)  was  awarde<l 
to  ST.  VINCENT  DE  PAUL 
SCHOOL,  Milwaukee,  Wisconsin,  for 
their  entry:  a  complete  Mozart  puppet 
show,  as  well  as  a  scrapbook  filled  with 
research  information,  mobiles  a  n  d 
wallpaper  designs.  Their  teacher  is 
Sister  Mary  Josette.  Principal  at  ST. 
VINCENT  DE  PAUL  is  Sister  Mary 
Simonetta. 

Fourth  prize  (50  LP  records)  went 
to  JACK  YATES  SCHOOL,  Houston, 
Texas.  The  29  students  of  this  eighth 
grade  class  wrote  and  taped  an  orig- 
inal play  titled  "Much  .Ado  About 
Mozart."  Within  this  dramatization 
were  performances  of  Mozart  and 
arias,  as  well  as  some  of  his  keyboard 
music.  Teacher:  Mrs.  Gloria  Duke. 
Principal  at  JACK  YATES:  William 
S.  Holland. 

Fifth  prize  (25  LP  records)  was 
awarded  to  LINCOLN  JR.  HIGH, 
Meriden,  Conn.  These  20th  century 
Mozart  fans  chose  to  use  the  modern 
medium  of  radio,  and  with  amazingly 
fine  technique  produced  an  adaptation 
of  the  famous  CBS  Television  program 
YOU  ARE  THERE.  They  set  up  in- 
quiring microphones  at  the  site  of  the 
premiere  performance  o  f  Mozart's 
DON  GIOVANNI.  Among  the  open- 
ing-night celebrities  i  n  attendance 
were  Beethoven,  who  confided  to  the 
reporter  that  "the  performance  was 
terrible;  the  music  was  superb,"  Ben- 
jamin Franklin,  who  when  asked  what 
he  thought  of  the  work,  said:  ".  .  .  bet- 
ter to  ask  me  what  I  though  of  'Don 
Giovanni.'  Tliere  was  a  man!  As  to 
the  music,  I  have  a  tin  ear."  Their 
teacher  is  Miss  P.  McLaughlin.  Prin- 
cipal at  LINCOLN  JR.  HIGH  is  Mr. 
T.  Mason  Brown. 

Prize  Winning  Films 

"Man  of  .ACTION,"  slum-fighting 
cartoon  motion  picture  produced  by 
Transfilm  for  the  .American  Council 
To  Improve  Our  Neighborhoods  (.AC- 
TION), has  won  a  1957  Sponsored 
Film  .Award  presented  by  Scholastic 
Teacher  Magazine  on  May  7  at  the 
Advertising  Club  of  New   York. 

I'he  film,  which  has  been  seen  by 
49, 000, ()()()  jjersons  in  community  show- 
ings and  on  television,  was  sponsored 
by  the  Continental  Can  Company  and 
contributed  as  a  public  service  to  .AC- 
TION. In  addition  to  the  latest  hon- 
or, the  film  has  received  a  Freedom 
Foundation  award  and  a  Cleveland 
Film  Festival  citation.  It  is  distrib- 
uted on  free-loan  through  the  regional 
libraries  of  .Association  Films. 


The  citation  for  the  best  film  of 
[ewish  interest  produced  in  1956  went 
to  Romulus  Productions  at  the  annual 
conference  of  the  National  Coimcil 
on  Jewish  .Audio-Visual  Materials, 
held  on  Friday,  May  17,  at  the  Herzl 
Institute,  250  West  57th  St.,  New  York. 
The  prize-winning  film  was  "The  Be- 
spoke Overcoat/'  a  16mm,  37-minute 
film  starring  David  Kossoff  and  .Alfie 
BaNS,  script  by  Wolf  Mankowitz,  music 
bv  Georges  .Auric. 

Distributed  by  Brandon  Films,  Inc. 
It  tells  about  a  poor  Jewish  tailor  who 
helps  the  ghost  of  his  late  friend,  Fen- 
der, to  take  a  wryly  humorous  revenge 
on  his  former  employer  by  stealing  an 
overcoat  from  him  which  he  coveted 
for  many  years. 

The  citation  for  the  best  filmstrip 
of  Jewish  interest  produced  in  1956 
went  to  the  Jewish  Education  Com- 
mittee of  New  York.  The  prize-win- 
ning filmstrip  was  "Albert  Einstein," 
written  by  Robert  Garvey,  art  by  Rob- 
ert Frankenberg,  edited  by  Azriel  Eis- 
enberg.  directed  by  Ezekiel  Schloss  — 
a  46-frame  color  filmstrip,  presenting 
highlights  of  the  life  of  .Albert  Ein- 
stein, world  renowned  scientist,  great 
humanitarian  and  staunch  friend  of 
Israel. 

Honorable  mention  went  to  the 
Commission  on  Jewish  Education,  Un- 
ion of  .American  Hebrew  Congrega- 
tions for  the  filmstrip,  "Rabbi  Stephen 
S.  Wise:  A  Twentieth  Century  Proph- 
et," a  43-frame  color  filmstrip,  with 
recorded  narration,  written  by  Mel 
.Alpern,  edited  by  Dr.  Emanuel  Ga- 
moran,  illustrated  b  y  William  L. 
Steinel  a  n  d  produced  by  Samuel 
Grand;  Hadassah,  the  Women's  Zion- 
ist Organization  of  .America  for  the 
film,  "/  Came  to  Beersheba,"  a  28- 
minute  color  film,  written  by  Millard 
Lampell,  photographed  by  Fred  Csasz- 
nik.  produced  and  directed  by  Stephen 
L.  Sharff;  the  Jewish  Theological  Sem- 
inary of  .America  and  the  National 
Broadcasting  Company  for  the  kine- 
scope, "Lawyer  pom  Boston"  —  a  30- 
minutc  kinescope  on  Louis  D.  Bran- 
deis,  based  on  the  NBC  TV  Religious 
Hour  Program,  'Trontiers  of  Faith"; 
and  to  the  National  Committee  for 
Labor  Israel  for  the  filin,  "South  Win- 
dow." a  26-minute  color  film,  script 
by  Nahum  Ciuttnian,  photography  by 
J.  Janilowics,  iiarrated  by  Norman 
Rose,  produced  and  directed  by  Joel  J. 
Briet. 

.Arthur  Zegart,  documentary  film 
producer/director  for  Information 
Productions,  New  York,  was  honored 
at  a  luncheon  at  the  .Ambas,sador  Ho- 
tel on  Wednesday,  May  1,  as  a  co- 
winner  of  the  Albert  Lasker  Medical 
Journalism  .Award  for  1956.  The  award 
was  presented  for  outstanding  report- 


374 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


n^o^nedical  research  and  public 
liealth  in  the  Television  field. 

Mr.    Zcgart's    award    was    for    "The 

Va.ssait  Story,"  which  he  directed  for 
CBS-TV  producer,  Bill  Leonard,  who 
is  himself  a  co-winner  of  the  Lasker 
Award  for  this  film. 

"The  Wa.ssaic  Story,"  written  jointly 
by  Zegart  and  Leonard,  is  a  documen- 
tary film  report  on  the  New  York  State 
Hospital  for  the  ^fentally  Retarded 
at  VVassaic,  New  York.  It  was  seen  on 
the  CBS-'IV  "Eye  on  New  York"  pro- 
gram on  October  21  and  December  8, 
1956. 

Arthur  Zegart  has  been  with  Infor- 
mation Productions  as  producer/direc- 
tor of  documentary  films  since  1952. 
He  has  produced  and  directed  such 
films  as  "The  Maine  Lobstermen," 
written  by  E.  B.  White  and  seen  on 
the  "Omnibus"  television  show.  Ze- 
gart has  also  written  and  directed  some 
of  the  C;BS-TV  "Search"  series  on  pub- 
lic affairs,  notably  a  prison  documen- 
tary filmed  at  .San  Quentin.  This  par- 
ticular program  was  the  first  of  its 
type  ever  offered  to  a  television  au- 
dience. 

People  in  the  News 

Two  educational  television  special- 
ists have  been  'appointed  to  the  staff 
of  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center,  rounding  out  the  Cen- 
ter's program  division  for  the  coming 
year,  Program  Co-ordinator  Robert  B. 
Hudson  announced. 

.Appointed  as  program  associates, 
the  new  men  are  Edward  G.  Sher- 
burne, Jr.,  for  the  past  two  years  pro- 
gram director  for  educational  station 
WGBH-TV  in  Boston,  and  Ray  J. 
Stanley,  project  director  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Wisconsin  television  labora- 
tory. Both  appointments  are  for  one 
year,  with  Stanley  serving  on  a  leave 
of  absence  from  Wisconsin. 

Before  serving  with  WGBH-TV, 
Sherburne  was  a  consultant  to  ETV 
station  KETC  in  St.  Louis  and  prior 
to  that  was  TV  co-ordinator  for  the 
Navy's  Special  Devices  Center  at  Port 
Washington,  N.  Y. 

Stanley  has  served  as  a  program  di- 
rector and  instructor  in  radio  and 
television  at  the  University  of  Ne- 
braska, Michigan  State  University  and 
the  University  of  Wisconsin.  In  addi- 
tion to  directing  Wisconsin's  TV  lab- 
oratory, he  has  produced  programs  for 
WHA-TV  in  Madison. 

.\s  program  associates,  Stanley  and 
Sherburne  will  initiate  program  ideas 
and  work  with  Center  producers  in  the 
development  of  programs  for  broad- 
cast over  the  network,  of  educational 
TV  stations. 

Chicago:  The  Magnetic  Recording 
Industry   Association    elected    the    fol- 


-Contemporary  Films  -  Louis  de  Rochemont- 

proudly  presents 


GOLDEN  REEL 

GALLANT  LITTLE  TAILOR 

Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

10  minutes  jSJ.OO         $50.00 

THE  BIG  CITY 

Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

25  minutes  S7.50       SIOO.OO 

Silver  Reel  Award  Winners 

A  CITY  DECIDES 

Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

27'/2   minutes  *7.50  $75.00 

MOBY  DICK 

Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

30  minutes  $25.00         $250.00 

A  MOMENT  IN  LOVE 

Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

9  minutes  $10.00         $125.00 


^^^1^^  Award  Winning  Films 

HELEN  KELLER 
IN  HER  STORY 


R'lnning  Time 
45    minutes 


Rental 
312.00 


Sale 
#100.00 


THE  GREAT 
ADVENTURE 


Running  Time 
75  minutes 


Rental 
$15.00 


Sale 
$150.00 


also  the  Edinburgh  Awortl  Winner 

THE  SUEZ  C:ANAL 

(The  Story  Behind  Today's  Headlines) 
Running  Time  Rental  Sale 

18  minutes  BW  $  6.00       BW  $  60.00 

color  $10.00     color  $100.00 


Send  For  Free  Brochure 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.— Louis  de  Rochemont  Film  Library  Assoc. 

13  East  37th  Street,  New  York  16,  N.Y.    Dep't  ES 


lowing  new  officers  at  its  annual  meet- 
ing held  recently  at  the  Blackstone 
Hotel  -in  Chicago:  Irving  Rossman, 
President,  representing  The  Pentron 
Corp.;  .\rnold  Hultgren,  Vice-Presi- 
dent, representing  American  Molded 
Products  Co.;  Herman  Kornbrodt,  .Sec- 
retary, representing  .\  u  d  i  o  Devices, 
Inc.;  Charles  Dwyer,  Treasurer,  repre- 
senting Webcor,  Inc.;  Victor  Machin, 
member  of  the  Board  of  Directors, 
representing  Shure  Brothers,  Inc.;  and 
Joseph  Hards,  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors,  representing  Magne-Tronics, 
Inc. 

Oregon:  The  new  officers  of  the 
Oregon  .Audio-Visual  .Association  for 
the  coming  year  are  as  follows:  Presi- 
dent —  Donnell  Sanders,  Coos  Bay: 
Vice-President— Larry  Butler,  Southern 
Oregon  College:  Secretary-Treasurer  — 
Ben  Simmons,  State  Dept.  of  Educa- 
tion: Past  President  —  Milt  Grassel, 
DVI. 

C.  W.  Strong  of  Springfield  has 
been  appointed  by  President  Sanders 
to  act  as  representative  at  large. 

We  are  promised  by  President  Sand- 
ers interesting,  well  planned  meetings 
in  the  coming  year.  More  participa- 
tion by  members  is  expected  to  build 
this  organization  and  include  more 
teachers  and  audio-visual  people  who 
are  not  now  members. 

Dr.  Ward  E.  Ankrum,  Director,  Au- 
dio-Visual Library,  at  Stephens  Col- 
lege, has  accepted  an  appointment  as 
Associate  Professor  in  the  Division  of 
Education  and  Psychology  and  Direc- 
tor of  .Audio-Visual  Education  at  Hen- 
derson  State  Teachers  College,  .Arka- 


delphia,  Arkansas.  The  position  at 
Henderson  will  offer  opportunities 
to  teach  both  graduate  and  un- 
dergraduate courses  in  audio-visual  ed- 
ucation and  to  develop  application  of 
these  materials  and  services  in  the 
field  of  teacher  training.  His  long- 
range  interest  in  professional  educa- 
tion has  been  intensified  through 
Northeastern  Missouri  State  Teachers 
College,  Kirksville,  where  he  assisted 
in  planning  and  supervising  the  An- 
nual Audio-Visual  Credit  Workshop 
for  the  past  four  years. 

He  is  asking  your  cooperation  in  fur- 
nishing your  current  catalog,  brochures, 
descriptive  folders,  samples  and  other 
materials  in  order  to  achieve  the  follow- 
ing purposes:  (I)  to  develop  current 
files  for  the  administration  of  the  au- 
dio-visual program  at  Henderson  State 
Teachers  College,  (2)  to  assemble  course 
materials  for  graduate  and  undergrad- 
uate audio-visual  education  courses  at 
Henderson,  (3)  to  allow  uninterrupted 
utilization  of  the  files  at  Stephens  Col- 
lege, and  (4)  to  preserve  the  present 
files  for  his  "successor  at  Stephens.  All 
materials  sent  to  him  for  utilization  at 
Henderson  will  be  forwarded  to  his 
office  on  that  campus  .after  they  have 
been  arranged  and  identified  accord- 
ing to  categories  applicable  to  the  ad- 
ministration and  audio-visual  instruc- 
tional programs.  In  order  to  separate 
and  process  these  materials  kindly  send 
them  to  his  residence:  7  McBaine,  Co- 
lumbia, Mis.souri. 

There  is  an  urgency  related  to  his 
request  as  his  obligations  at  Hender- 
son State  Teachers  College  commence 
July  1,  1957. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


375 


valuation  of  new  films 


l>y  L.  C.  LARSON 

IHitcioi.  Aiidio-Vinul  f.i-iilcr 
Indiana  CaivciMtv 


CAHOLYN  CUSS 

A«sn<  ijic  I'lQlr^or,  Sihonl  of  Lducatinn 

liitlijiia  l}ni\eraiiiy 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

IiiMiiii  im.  School  of  Udiitacion 
Indi.iiia  L'liivcrsitT 


VUm  rnjieivs  nnd  ninlunlions  on 
tlifie  pages  are  btisfil  upon  discus- 
sioiis  by  a  prnriexc  cnnmiiltee  com- 
ptiifil  tif  Indiana  Utiivnsilv  facuHy 
tiirfiibri'!,  piihlic  school  teaclirrs,  stu- 
denls  III  inidio-i'isunl  rdncnlion.  and 
Hull  iiirinhrrs  oi  the  Audio  ■  Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Prfrtiirw  prints  should  lir  sent  direct- 
ly I"  the  AudinVisuol  Center,  Indiana 
University.  Hlonmintilon,  Indiana. 


PROTOZOA:  GNE-GELLEO  ANIMALS 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannicn  Films,  Inc., 
1150  Wilmeltc  Avenue,  Wilmcttc,  Illi- 
nois) II  minutes,  IGmm.  sound,  Idack 
and  white  or  color,  1957.  .'51 00.00  and 
§50.00.  Produced  by  Hal  Kopel  lor  En- 
cyclopaedia Britannica  Films,  Inc. 
Teacher's  Guide  available. 

Dcscrlptirn 

This  film  uses  cinephotomicrop;raphy 
lo  show  a  variety  of  protozoa  and  some 
of  their  life  functions. 

It  opens  by  .showing  the  principal 
pliotographer  of  the  film.  Dr.  Vishniac, 
at  work  in  his  laboratory  and  then  the 
teeming  life  in  a  drop  of  water  and 
pictures  hundreds  of  protozoa  swim- 
ming in  the  eye  of  a  needle.  The  ccto- 
j)lasm,  endoplasm,  and  nucleus  of  a 
cell  pre  identified  and  protozoa  are 
classified  by  the  ways  in  which  they 
move.  Amoeba  are  pictured  moving  by 
pseudopodia;  Pavancmn,  Eugler.a,  and 
Phacus,  by  fiagella:  and  Paramecium 
and  Prorcdon  by  cilia. 

The  contractile  vacuoles  of  Prorodon 
and  nirphnrisma  arc  tliown;  the  for- 
mer a.s  it  fills  and  empties.  The  muscie- 
like  threads  (myoneme;)  of  Spiroslo- 
7num  and  Vorlicelln  arc  also  pictured. 
After  illustrating  the  engulfing  cf  food 
by  an  Amoeba  and  the  gathering  of  the 
food  into  vacuobs  where  it  is  digested, 
(he  film  <le.scribcs  the  expulsion  of 
fluid  wastes  by  the  contractile  vacuole 
and  tlic  di.sc'iargc  of  solid  wastes  di- 
rectly to  the  exterior.  It  next  shows 
Phacus  and  Euglena  .is  examples  of 
proto-oa  possessing  chlorophyll  and 
]>ictures  the  mouth  opening  of  P.lcplia- 
rismn  into  which  the  food  is  swept  and 
the  suckirg  of  body  fluids  of  other 
j)roto7oa   by  Huc'.oria. 

Binary  fission  in  the  cillate.  Stylo- 
vyrliia  and  conjugition  in  Dlcpharisma 
are  next  pictured.  These  fol'ow  two 
examples  (o  illustrate  symbiosis:  pro- 
tozoa which  help  the  wood  roach  dige.'t 
food  and  a  Psramcciwn  in  which  many 


minute  plants  live.  Next  is  seen  the 
parasite,  Opalina,  which  is  found  in 
the  intestines  of  frogs  and  illustrations 
of  parasitism  by  showing  a  typanosome 
similar  to  the  one  causi-g  sleeping 
sicknefs  in  man. 

Finally,  examples  of  colonial  organi- 
zation are  seen  in  Pleodorina  and 
Volvox  and  concluding  scenes  present 
a  brief  summary. 

Ajjpraisal 

I  he  interesting  cincphntomicrogra- 
phy  (mostly  dark  field)  of  this  film 
dearly  pictures  a  largo  variety  of  living 
one  celled  animals  which  are  used  to 
illustrate  eflectiveiy  principles  and 
facts  concerning  protozoa.  The  film  be- 
ing of  particular  interest  and  use  to 
high  .'".chool  biology  teachers  to  show 
that  the  one-celled  microscopic  animals 
have  the  same  general  characteristics  as 
the  more  complex  animals,  i.e.,  they 
move,   reproduce,   obtain   food,   digest 


it.  eliminate  wastes,  and  respond  to 
stimuli,  .\l.so,  this  film  will  probably 
kindle  an  interest  in  the  further  study 
of  protozoa  and  other  microscopic  or- 
ganisms. 

>.'any  college  instructors  of  general 
biology,  zoology,  and  other  biological 
science  courses  will  also  find  this  film 
educationally  useful.  The  use  of  a 
large  number  of  genus  names  may  be 
distracting  and  confusing  to  some  of 
the  viewcr.s;  however,  it  does  serve  to 
emphasize  the  existence  of  a  wide 
variety  of  protozoa.  Also,  many  tech- 
nical terms  are  used  such  as  myonemes, 
pellicle,  and  symbiosis.  In  order  to  de- 
rive the  greatest  educational  benefits 
from  this  film,  the  viewers  should  have 
some  knowledge  of  these  technical 
terms  and  the  genus  names  before 
viewing  it. 

—George  Vuke 

VOLLEYBALL  TECHNIQUES  FOR  GIRLS 

(Voimg  America  Films,  Inc.,  18  East 
4 1  St  Street,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.)  11 
minutes,  IGmm,  sound,  black  and 
white,  1957.  S50.00.  Teacher's  Guide 
available. 

Description 

This  film  on  the  techniques  of  girls' 
volleyball  is  designed  to  help  those 
players  who  have  learned  the  basic 
rules  of  the  game  and  are  now  ready 
to  develop  its  techniques. 

The   film   first   introduces   the   skills 


Pyramid  Temple  at  Chichen   itzo,  Yucoton,  dafes  back  to  seventh  or  eighth  century. 
Built  by  Mayas. 


376 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


of  volleyball  by  showing  the  funda- 
ineinals  of  the  overhand  volley,  a  skill 
which  must  be  mastered  if  the  player 
wishes  to  be  profiuent  in  the  game. 
By  means  of  slow  motion  photography 
the  correct  use  of  the  fingers  is  shown 
both  in  receiving  and  returning  the 
ball.  The  same  method  is  used  to  show 
the  vigorous  extension  of  the  arms  and 
ihe  snapping  movement  of  the  wrists. 
Various  drills  for  the  perfection  of 
these  skills  arc  demonstrated,  followed 
by  action  shots  of  "setting  up  the 
ball,"  l)oth  for  passing  and  individual 
play. 

I  he  overhead  volley  is  presented  and 
its  advantages  illustrated  liy  the  girls 
on  the  court  and  then  through  the  use 
of  animation  the  foiu  points  necessary 
in  a  well-executed  overhead  volley  are 
given  -  receive  the  ball  in  front  of  the 
l)ody,  have  elbows  out  and  thumbs 
down,  contact  ball  with  tips  of  fingers, 
and  use  an  arm  and  a  wrist  snap. 
Again  and  again  good  passing  and 
correct  passing  position  is  stressed,  as 
well  as  such  necessities  as  keeping  an 
eye  on  the  ball  at  all  times. 

The  next  technique  discussed  is  the 
"spike."  The  correct  body  position  and 
the  techniques  of  the  jump  are  given. 
The  use  of  a  chair  on  which  a  player 
can  stand  and  practice  the  arm  move- 
ment of  the  downward  drive  is  illus- 
trated. Other  drills  are  shown  with 
groups  of  three  girls.  The  teams  are 
then  called  back  into  position  and  the 
use  of  the  spike-turning  play  is  dem- 
onstrated. 

In  logical  sequence,  the  film  shows 
the  defense  of  the  spike.  The  first  de- 
fense is  the  use  of  the  underhand  vol- 
ley with  proper  timing  being  stressed. 
The  use  of  the  underhand  volley  to 
recover  the  ball  from  the  net  is  shown. 
This  can  be  used  to  set  the  ball  up  for 
a  teammate  or  for  individual  play.  The 
second  defense  against  the  spike  is 
visualized  in  slow  motion  photography 
by  the  player  blocking  the  spike  at  the 
net  with  both  hands.  The  advantages 
of  two  players  using  four  hands  to 
block  a  spike  is  recommended.  The 
timing  of  the  jump  which  accompanies 
the  block  is  compared  with  the  jump 
used  in  the  spike. 

The  last  concept  is  the  "serve."  The 
underhand  serve  is  first  shown  and  the 
three  ways  by  which  this  technique  can 
be  used  are  demonstrated  —  heel  of  the 
hand,  knuckles  of  the.  hand,  and  palm 
of  the  hand.  The  results  of  the  follow- 
through  are  pictured  both  in  actual 
use  and  by  means  of  animation.  This 
makes  it  possible  to  see  the  exact 
course  of  the  ball  from  both  the  cor- 
rect and  uncorrect   follow-through. 

Brief  mention  is  made  of  the  u.se  of 
a  spin   and  a   curve   in   the  serve   and 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


slow  motion  photography  makes  it  pos- 
sible to  see  the  effects  of  this  procedure 
on  the  ball.  The  side  arm  serve  which 
gives  more  power  and  control  over  the 
ball  for  a  low  serve  is  shown.  This  is 
followed  by  a  demonstration  of  the 
overhead  serve  which  is  the  most  pow- 
erful of  the  three  serves. 

In  conclusion  the  players  take  their 
correct  positions  on  the  court  and 
show  the  u,se  of  the  techniques  that 
must  be  mastered  not  only  to  become 
a  skilled  |)layer  but  whidi  are  necessary 
to  promote  well-organized  team  play. 
.Although  there  is  much  need  for  indi- 
vidual skill,  volleyball  is  essentially  a 
team  game. 

Appraisal 

Here   is   one  of   the  better  instruc- 


tional films  lor  the  coaches  of  girls' 
volleyball.  The  use  of  slow  motion 
photography  is  particularly  helpful. 
The  presentation  of  the  skills  is  sim- 
ple, direct,  and  complete.  The  use  of 
the  various  drills  in  order  to  become 
proficient  in  the  different  skills  not 
only  gives  suggestions  to  the  coach 
but  will  overcome  the  common  tend- 
ency of  all  begiimers  to  want  to  play 
the  game  without  the  necessary  detailed 
practice  on  the  fundamentals.  The 
film  is  technically  competent  and  es- 
pecially well  organized  and  presented. 
Its  use  will  have  a  wide  range  from 
junior  high  girls  who  have  had  expe- 
rience with  volleyball  in  grade  school 
to  the  college  classes  for  a  review  and 
the  perfection  of  the  basic  techniques. 
The   film    is   produced    in    black   and 


:^i 


For 

Film  Libraries 

SUMMERTIME 

is 

RECONDITIONING 

Time... 

Summer  is  with  us . . .  and  your  prints 
are  out  of  circulation  for  a  while.  So 
this  is  the  ideal  time  to  have  them  restored 
to  good  condition  through  Peerless  servicing : 

•  inspection  and  cleaning  •  scratches  removed 

•  defective  splices  remade  •  perforations 
repaired  •  curl  or  brittleness  corrected 

Then,  thoroughly  rejuvenated,  your  prints 
will  be  ready  for  hard  use  in  the  fall. 

Send  us  your  prints  now 


<  '<-'? 


-■6-t 


^^? 
^<^ 


-Jiii 


EERLESS 

I  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

WEST  4«th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y. 
SEWARD  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIF. 


^^1 


-f^^ 


377 


white  which  in  no  way  detracts  from 

its  usefulness.  Where  necessary,  white 

and  black  sweaters  are  used  to  distin- 

}(uish    the    teams.    A    companion    and 

follow -up     film    VOLLEYB.\LL 

SIR.ATEGY     FOR     GIRLS     is     also 

available. 

—Mickey  Bloodworlh 

EARLY  AMERICAN  CIVILIZATION 
(MAYAN,  AZTEC,  INCAN) 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building, 
Chicago  I,  Illinois)  13  minutes,  I6nim, 
sound,  black  and  white  or  color,  1957. 
$68.75  or  §125.  Teacher's  Guide  avail- 
able. 

Description 

Scenes  of  present-day  Indian  life, 
views  of  the  remains  of  ancient  civili- 
zations, animated  maps,  drawings,  and 
dioramas  in  this  film  illustrate  some 
aspects  of  the  Mayan,  .\ztec,  and  Incan 
"maize"  cultures  which  flourished  be- 
tween 400  B.  C.  and  1200  A.  D. 

-As  the  narrator  points  out,  three 
mighty  Indian  nations  thrived  in  .Amer- 
ica centuries  before  Columbus  discov- 
ered America.  These  nations  depended 
upon  corn  or  "maize"  for  much  of 
their  economic  stability.  In  many  ways 
these  cultures  produced  civilizations 
that  rank  in  some  respects  with  an- 
( ient   Egypt   or    Mesopotamia.    The 


-Mayas  settled  in  Central  America,  the 
.Aztecs  built  their  cities  in  Mexico,  and 
the  Incas  established  homes  in  the 
highlands  of  the  .Andes  or  Peru. 

Earliest  of  these  cultures  were  the 
Mayas  who  created  their  first  empire 
in  Guatemala.  Later,  in  the  seventh 
or  eighth  century,  they  moved  into 
the  land  now  called  Yucatan.  .At  their 
largest  city,  C:hichen  Itza,  the  .Mayas 
built  a  great  pyramid  temple  for  reli- 
gious ceremonies.  A  sacred  well  where 
young  women  were  thrown  as  human 
sacrifices  is  shown.  Food  items  were 
placed  as  offerings  in  the  hollow  mid- 
dle of  reclining  statues.  Pictures  of  the 
Mayan  way  of  life  of  long  ago  are 
compared  as  being  similar  with  the 
descendants  of  that  culture  today.  The 
film  illustrates  how  they  still  depend 
upon  corn,  weave  on  hand  looms,  and 
build  simple  thatched  huts. 

.As  evidence  by  the  remains  of  their 
cities,  the  Toltecs,  Mixtecs,  and  Zapo- 
tecs  also  created  rich  civilizations. 
They  were  driven  out  by  the  Aztecs 
about  1200  A.  D.  and  the  new  con- 
querors built  Tenochtitlan,  a  city  of 
canals  like  Venice,  as  their  capital. 
Some  of  the  canals,  lagoons,  and  island 
gardens  still  exist.  The  film  shows 
many  Aztec  images  in  stone  and  gold 
of  their  corn  god  which  contributed 
much  to  the  artistitc  heritage  of  Ameri- 


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can  culture.  They  developed  an  accu- 
rate calendar  and  experimented  with 
many  present-day  crops,  such  as  corn, 
peppers,  tomatoes,  and  sweet  potatoes. 

By  1400  A.  D.  in  the  highlands  of 
the  .Andes,  the  Incas  were  busily  build- 
ing and  organizing  a  great  empire 
which  stretched  from  Quito  to  central 
Chile.  Approximately  900  years  after 
its  founding,  Cuzco,  the  capital  of  the 
empire,  is  still  inhabited  by  descend- 
ants of  the  Incas. 

The  Incas  built  many  fine  roads  and 
trained  fast  runners  who  delivered  mes- 
sages across  the  country.  They  wove 
fine  cloth  and  made  beautiful  figures 
out  of  silver  and  pottery.  The  film 
shows  some  of  the  foundations  of  their 
buildings  wliich  were  built  without 
mortar  and  still  stand  —  so  tightly  fit- 
ted that  a  knife  blade  cannot  be  pushed 
in  the  cracks. 

The  narrator  points  out  that  as 
more  and  more  is  learned  alMut  the 
religion  of  the  .Aztecs,  the  building 
and  architectural  feats  of  the  Mayas, 
and  the  highly  organized  government 
of  the  Incas,  the  contributions  of  these 
early  Indian  civilizations  arc  becoming 
increasingly  apparent. 

Appraisal 

Early  American  Chiilizations  (May- 
an, Aztec,  Incan)  provide  an  excel- 
lent survey  of  the  cultures  of  three 
early  Indian  civilizations.  Much  of  the 
content  compares  the  ancient  civiliza- 
tion of  the  early  .American  cultures  with 
the  descendants  of  those  same  civiliza- 
tions and  tends  to  serve  as  a  motiva- 
tion for  continued  study  of  today's 
inhabitants  of  those  countries.  It  might 
well  be  used  as  an  overview  or  intro- 
ductory presentation  to  stimulate 
interest  in  further  study  of  early 
.American  cultures.  The  film  should  be 
suitable  on  the  intermediate  through 
senior  high  .school  levels.  Much  of  the 
appeal  of  this  film  may  be  attributed 
to  a  skilful  use  of  live  photography, 
animation,  dioramas,  and  art  work  to 
depict  a  culture  of  centuries  ago.  Due 
to  the  fact  that  inany  of  the  names 
used  are  complicated  it  would  be  de- 
sirable to  present  more  of  them  in 
written  form  on  the  maps. 

— O.  E.  Bissnieyer,  Jr. 

LET'S  TRY  CHORAL  READING 

(Young  .America  Flms,  Inc..  18  East 
41st  Street,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.)  II 
minutes,  16mm,'  sound,  b&w,  1957. 
S50.00.  Teacher's  Guide  available. 

Description 

The  film  shows  high  school  students 
as  well  as  elementary  cliildren  reciting 
poems  together  in  the  infonnal  at- 
mosphere of  the  classroom  and  points 
out   how   a   finished   performance  can 


378 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


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Prepared  by  Dr.  James  D.  Finn,  Chairman 
oj  the  Department  of  Audio-Visual  Education 
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published  under  the  general  editorship  of  Dr 
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be  enjoyed  by  P.T..\.  groups  or  school 
as,sembly  audiences.  It  brings  to  the 
attention  of  the  teacher  the  fact  that 
choral  reading  can  improve  class  par- 
ticipation and  that  youngsters  them- 
selves will  develop  an  appreciation  for 
and  a  desire  to  share  poetry  with 
others.  Let's  Try  Choral  Reading  shows 
teachers  how  students  who  have  little 
talent  can  be  given  a  chance  to  per- 
form and  to  feel  more  at  ease  before 
a  group. 

One  sequence  in  the  film  shows  how 
the  members  of  a  group  prepare  for  a 
choral  reading  ancl  how  lines  are  re- 
hearsed. It  suggests  first  tliat  the  group 
should  choose  a  selection  suited  to 
their  age  level  and  one  which  appeals 
to  them.  Secondly,  that  choral  reading 
should  be  a  group  project  employing 
the  student's  own  interpretations  — 
"should  the  voices  be  high  or  low?" 
"would  some  lines  sounci  better  to- 
gether or  alone?"  It  further  mentions 
the  importance  of  pleasing  tones  and 
inflection,  pronunciation,  enunciation, 
articulation,  rhythm,  and  the  stress  of 
words. 

Several  demonstrations  of  choral 
reading  are  given  in  the  film.  The 
readings  used  are  from  three  unpub- 
lished poems  by  Margaret  Carlile  Tra- 
vis. The  final  sequence  is  devoted  to 
one  of  these  entitled  "Surabachi" 
using  special  lighting  effects  to  give  the 
poetry  a  dram.itic  staging. 

Appraisal 

.\lthough  the  medium  of  choral 
reading  has  been  used  rather  frequent- 
ly both  in  and  out  of  the  classroom, 
this  production  introduces  for  the  first 
time  on  film  the  techniques  of  group 
speech.  To  the  uninitiated  the  title  of 
the  film,  Let's  Try  Choral  Reading, 
would  seem  to  apply  to  the  area  of 
music.  Actually,  choral  reading  is  very 
much  like  singing  since  it  emphasizes 
rhythm  and  voice  pitch;  but  it  is  also 
like  a  drama  because  each  one  can  have 
a  part.  Really,  it  is  concerned  with 
group  recitation  of  the  written  word. 
Ability  to  sing  or  to  act  is  not  neces- 
sary. One  might  describe  it  as  a  modem 
approach  to  elocution  which  u.sed  to 
be  quite  the  fashion  in  grandmother's 
day.  The  film  should  prove  valuable  to 
teachers  and  students  in  the  areas  of 
speech,  English,  and  the  language  arts 
from  the  elementary  through  high 
school  levels.  It  very  ably  demonstrates 
what  can  be  done  to  provide  students 
in  these  classes  with  a  concrete  expe- 
rience and  explains  the  values  to  be 
derived  from  choral  reading.  The  film 
could  contribute  much  to  arouse  the 
current  lagging  interest  in  poetry  and 
the  beauty  of  the  spoken  work. 

—Betty  Weiser 


mr.   Churchill  and   mr.    wcxler  * 

are  the  essence  of  modesty. 

Ihcy  feel  ihey  must  point  out, 

however,  that  their  organization 

received  five  awards  *  * 

at  the  79.57 

golden  reel  film  feitivtl. 


of  cburchill-wexltr  film  produciiont 


•  Village  of  Spain,  golden  reel  award, 
classroom  films 

•  Human  Heredity,  silver  reel  award,  classroom 
films   (produced  for  E.  C.  Brown  Trust) 

•  Exploring  your  Growth,  silver  reel  award 
classroom  films 

•  Disorders  of  the  Heart  Beat,  silver  reel 
award,  medical  sciences  (produced  for 
American  Heart  Association) 

•  Dynamics  of  the  Tubercle,  golden  reel  award. 
medical  sciences  (produaion  assistance  to 
Universiries  of  Chicago  and  Kansas- 
sponsored  by  Chas.  Pfizer  and  Co  ) 


PHASE  FILMS 

The  Phase  Films  are  mature  single-purpose  films 
presenting  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  in  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Phase-Contrast  method. 
Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  .\NIM.\TION. 
Write  for  Titles.   Descriptive   Folders  or   Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.  BRICE 

Phase  Films  Ross,  California 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


379 


Ohtirch  beMttment 


DOING  MORE  FILM  BUSINESS 
WITH  THE  CHURCHES 


It  was  cnc  of  those  Trade  Show 
sessions.  The  main  talk  finished,  the 
speaker  got  only  a  few  questions,  so 
adjournment  was  early;  a  very  typical 
situation. 

"How's  business?"  I  inquired  of  two 
young  men  as  we  stood  up  to  leave. 

"Rotten!"    said   one    and    the   other 

added.  "Not  .so  good;  coukl  he  better!" 

Replying  that   I   wrss  sorry  to  hear 

surh    news,    I    asked    "What    are    you 

doing  to  make  it  better?" 

.Mmost  in  unison  they  replied;  "The 
usual  things." 

Scon  the  conversation  rrvealcd  that 
they  were  running  A-V  rental  libraries, 
serving  churches  and  schools  prinnrily, 
with  equipment  selling  on  the  side. 

They  bristled  when  I  commented, 
that  for  all  the  effort  tliey  were  putting 
into  it,  I  thou-'ht  they  were  having 
prettv  good   business. 

"What  would  you  do?  You  seem  to 
know  so  much,"  ihey  shot  right  back 
at  me. 

Then  I  ask"d  them  two  fundamental 
questions  which  left  their  jaws  hang- 
ing mm:  "Do  you  krow  your  mer- 
chandise? Do  ycu  really  know  your 
customers?" 

Getting  mrrc  sp"cifi'-.  I  asked.  "Do 
you  knew  what's  in  the  reel  can?  If 
you  dcn't  how  can  you  'sell'  it?" 

The  tall  one  sputtered  something 
about.  "Heavens  no!  I  don't  have  time 
to  look  at  all  that  stuff.  It  wou'.d  take 
davs." 

Now  T  press"d  them  on  the  second 
half  of  th->t  b'sic  duet:  "Do  you  know 
the  chu-ches,  how  they  run,  who  runs 
them:  do  you  know  the  ministers  of 
the  churches  you'd  serve?" 

This  brought  even  deeper  astonish- 
ment to  their  faces,  and  the  shorter 
one  from  Connecticut  replied,  "No,  I 
would  not  know  how  to  start  on 
that."  and  the  other  added  that  he 
knew  a  few  church  people,  mainly 
those  that  came  into  his  place  of  busi- 
ness. 

Now  I  let  them  have  it  point-blank: 
"For    two    business    men    who    don't 


know  the  stuff  they  sell  and  don't 
know  the  customers  who  ought  to  buy 
it,  you  have  more  business  than  you 
deserve  if  you  have  any  at  all." 

Then  the  loud-speaker  began  to 
bawl  something  about  clearing  the 
room  for  a  luncheon  and  our  con- 
versation was  broken  off. 

Selling  A-V  Materials 

What's  basic?  I'll  give  you  the 
churchman's  viewpoint  on  what  is 
basic,  and  the  foundation  stones  of 
success  with  the  church  are  simple  and 
easily  stated:  a)  you  must  know  your 
'merchandise';  b)  you  must  know  your 
customer  and  his  needs;  c)  and,  you 
must  know  how  to  deal  wtih  your  cus- 
tomer. Let's  look  at  these  more  in 
detail  and  see  what  they  mean. 

My  fellow  conferees  above  were  not 
doing  too  badly.  What  other  seller 
could  ignore  the  basic  principles? 
Could  a  grocer  get  far  if  he  did  not 
know  what  was  in  the  cans?  Could 
a  farm  implement  concern  expect 
much  business  if  it  did  not  know  the 
farmer  and  his  needs? 

Yet,  the  A-V  library  people  are 
often  just  about  that  dumb.  I  stood 
by  the  booking  desk  of  a  film  rental 
library  some  time  ago  and  found  that 
the  girl  was  saying  "No"  and  "I  don't 
know"  and  "I'm  sorry"  over  and  over 
again.  No,  we  don't  have  that  film; 
No,  we  don't  have  that  film  in;  No, 
I  really  don't  know  what  it  is  about. 
Can  any  business  survive  all  those 
No's?    Hardly! 

Later,  in  a  West  Coast  library,  I  saw 
a  different  performance.  Here  was  a 
woman  who  not  only  knew  what  was 
in  the  can  but  she  knew  who  was  on 
the  other  end  of  the  line!  Her  re- 
sponses were  tailored  to  her  customer's 
needs,  and  he  asked  for  information 
and  advice.  True  enough,  she  did  not 
have  exactly  what  he  asked  for  but 
she  fixed  him  up  happily  with  another 
title  which  would  get  his  job  done  just 
as  well.  This  booker  knew  what  was 
in  the  cans,  what  Dr.  Brown  was  like 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


and  what  he  was  trying  to  do  with 
a  group  of  young  people  on  a  Sunday 
night.  And  she  sold  him! 

Knowing  Your  Stuff 

Hf)w  did  this  operator  know  her 
films  and  filnistrips?  I'll  give  you  her 
plan  of  operation,  boiled  down:  a)  she 
read  the  descriptive  material  in  the 
catalogues,  releases  and  broadsides;  b) 
she  previewed  the  most  active  and  im- 
portant stuff  herself;  c)  she  delegated 
drudgery  to  others  and  kept  mighty 
close  to  that  telephone  herself. 

She  not  only  read  about  the  films 
but  .she  filed  that  material  so  she  could 
get  at  it  in  a  hurry.  She  kept  a  record 
of  the  churches  who  had  used  mate- 
rial, and  suggested  that  when  a  cus- 
tomer was  in  doubt  about  the  fitness 
of  a  film,  for  a  certain  group  or  pur- 
pose, that  he  call  a  pr.'or  user.  This, 
she  claimed,  was  an  excellent  idea  for 
the  two  would  fall  into  n  disc;ission 
of  other  materials  and  educate  each 
other  and  stimulate  the  desire  to  use 
more  material. 

She  went  beyond  reading  and  hear- 
ing about:  She  spent  many  mornings, 
when  the  phone  might  not  be  too 
busy,  in  the  preview  room.  Others 
could  attend  to  the  routines,  .she  had 
to  know,  she  had  to  see  what  she 
wculd  "sell." 

"I  used  to  have  this  place  turned 
around,"  she  said,  pointing  to  an 
inner  office  where  routine  work  was 
being  done.  "I  used  to  be  in  there 
while  some  inexperienced  girl  sat  out 
here  and  lost  business  for  me,  both 
over  the  phone  and  over  the  counter." 

I  wanted  to  know  more  about  this 
angle  and  she  gave  it  to  me;  it  went 
like  this:  "A  few  years  ago  we  thought 
any  one  could  take  the  orders  for 
films,  and  I  would  run  the  whole 
shebang  from  the  back  office.  It  took 
some  lean  years  to  tell  us  that  the 
way  this  phone  and  this  counter  is 
handled  means  the  difference  between 
bad  and  good  business." 


380 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Knew  Yciir  Custcmers 

"Let  ms  tell  you  another  thin^:  No 
one  ever  bavrs  that  coiintir  witliout 
yoir.:thinr^  — t!ie  film  hs  came  for,  or 
one  whiili  would  substitute  for  it;  th'.- 
filmstrip  he  wanted;  or,  a  packet  of 
literature  for  his  file.  W/c  must  render 
service,  we  will  even  call  ither  li- 
braries to  help  our  customers  find  what 
they  need." 

Let  me  take  it  from  hire.  She  ad- 
mitted that  she  could  not  fjet  out  on 
the  field  as  she  wanted  to,  when  I 
brought  up  this  angle. 

There  just  is  no  substitute  for  know- 
ing your  customers  on  their  honi ; 
grounds.  Going  out  to  the  church  for 
a  chat;  goins;  to  meetings  of  min:s:ers; 
going  to  conferences  and  institutes. 
Listening  to  church  people  talk  can 
help  you  size  them  up  in  terms  of 
how  ycu  must  do  business  with  them. 

One  library  operator  kept  asking 
the  ministers  to  come  to  his  place  to 
see  new  films.  They  didn't  show  up. 
He  asked  me  whiu  to  do,  complaining 
of  them.  1  simply  advised  him  to  take 
his  stu.'f  out  to  tiiem.  Once  a  month 
they  met  as  a  professional  group.  1 
told  him  to  set  up  out  there  and  show 
a  film  —  a  late  one.  Then  he  sent  a 
postal  saying  that  he  would  bo  there 
an  hour  before  the  meeting  showing 


a  certain  film  and  they  could  see  it  by 
coming  a  little  early. 

Did  they  come?  They  certainly  did! 
They  came  early  and  asked  all  sorts 
of  questions,  and  they  came  to  see. 
This  plan  killed  two  birds  with  one 
stone:  He  got  his  siulf  seen,  and  he 
got  to  know  the  preachers. 

Know  His  Needs 

As  an  illustration,  take  this  year: 
The  churches  will  be  .studying  J.\P.\N 
and  the  theme  CHRIST  THE 
CHURCH  .\ND  RACE.  The  library 
operator  who  is  on  his  toes  will  get 
ready  to  serve  his  churches.  He  will 
buy  the  new  film,  THE  BROKEN 
.M.ASK.  getting  prints  enough  to  take 
care  of  his  clientele.  He  will  get 
YOUNGER  BROTHER.  The  church 
is  going  to  need  these  films  so  he  will 
have  them. 

He  will  also  be  on  the  lookout  for 
filmstrips   which   touch    these    themes. 

He  will  tell  his  churches  about  this 
material.  He  will  suggest  that  they 
book  early.  He  will  get  over  to  them 
that  they  should  use  the  films  many 
times  —  with  all  the  groups  in  the 
church.  If  there  are  utilization  guides 
for  these  films,  he  will  buy  them  and 
get  them  out  to  his  users  —  for  they 
will  suggest  to  the  church  many  uses 
for  these  films. 


Or,  take  another  illustration:  The 
almost  nine  thousand  Presbyterian 
Churches  in  the  US.A  will  this  year 
be  studying  the  life  and  times  and 
teachings  of  Jesus.  That's  the  tljcmc 
for  the  year.  The  A-V  library  can  tlo 
something  about  this  if  it  is  on  its 
toes.  It  can  tell  the  churches  what 
materials  it  has  which  bear  on  this 
great  curriculum  theme  which  will  run 
for  a  whole  year  —  October  to  October. 

The  smart  ones  will  even  go  one 
step  farther.  They  will  get  ihj  gen- 
eral brochure  which  gives  every  course 
and  the  lesson  title  for  every  Su:iday. 
They  will  study  it.  They  will  study 
their  tides  and  set  up  a  chart  which 
gears  their  materials  into  these  lessons. 

And  they  will  tell  the  churches,  with 
whom  they  hope  to  do  business,  what 
they  have  done.  This  will  help  the 
churches  distribute  their  usage  of  this 
material  over  the  whole  year. 

In  the  case  of  filmstrips  they  will 
stock  them  early  and  tell  the  churches 
about  them.  What  they  will  do  about 
preview  of  material,  with  a  view 
to  buying,  is  a  thorny  matter.  As  a 
churchman,  I  believe  in  the  right  to 
see  before  I  buy.  At  the  same  time, 
I  know  what  a  headache  spot  previews 
can  be.  But  this  I  know,  the  prolilem 
can  be  solved. 


0\J  major  denominations 
cooperate  through  the 
Broadcasting  and 
Film  Commission  to 
bring  you  powerful, 
realistic  motion  pic- 
tures produced  with 
professional  skill  and 
dramatic  talent. 

BFC  Films  are  designed 
for  churches  to  meet 
specific  church    needs. 


AWAKEN  new  interest  in  your 
church  program  •  ENCOURAGE 
moterial  support  and  sharing  of 
time  and  talents  •TEACH  valuoble 
lessons  in  Christian  living 


BFC  Films  MAKE 
USTING  IMPRESSIONS 


TWO  DISTINGUISHED 
NEW  RELEASES 

BROKEN   MASK:   Winner  of  ihe  Golden  Reel  Award 

A  forceful  and  dramatic  story  of  two  college 
students  who  shatter  the  masks  of  prejudice 
against  the  color  of  a  man's  skin. 

16  MM.   Sound      Color  and  Black  and  White  281/2    Min. 

YOUNGER  BROTHER: 

A  moving  and  sensitive  film  story  of  Jiro  who  dares 
to  break  away  from  the  age-old  traditions  of  Japanese 


culture  to  become  a  Christian. 


28V2  minutes,  16  mm.  sound 
Block  and  White —  Color  — 


Order  from  your  local  film  library. 

BROADCASTING   and   FILM   COMMISSION 

NATIONAL   COUNCIL   Of   CHURCHES  220   FIFTH   AVE.,   NEW  YORK   1.   N. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


381 


On  knowing  your  customer,  take 
another  angle:  How  many  local  film 
libraries  tell  potential  users  how  some 
other  church  used  material  creatively 
and  effectively?  Mighty  few!  Too 
few!  Yet,  here  is  one  of  the  very  best 
ways  to  keep  a  film  off  the  week-end 
roost!  And  the  church  whose  work 
is  told  about  is  pleased  with  the  pub- 
licity. 

I  know  a  dealer  who  asks  those 
who  return  films  in  person  how  the 
program  went.  He  hits  pay-dirt  every 
now  and  then  and  asks  if  his  secretary 
can  take  down  points  so  he  can  put  it 
into  a  little  story  as  a  printed  mailing 
piece. 

.\nother  library  operator  invested 
his  Sunday  evenings  in  seeing  how 
his  customers  were  using  the  films  they 
rented.  He  tried  to  cover  two  in  an 
evening  by  staying  in  the  same  part 
of  town  and  catching  the  early  meet- 
ings first.  He  went  to  learn;  not  ad- 
vise. He  went  to  get  acquainted:  not 
sell. 

Seeing  how  some  young  people  were 
using  a  filnistrip  to  spark  discussion, 
he  went  back  to  his  library  and  listed 
some  others  that  were  good  for  that 
purpose.  Seeing  how  a  group  of  young 
adults  used  a  film  as  the  background 
for  a  lively  discussion  on  a  current 
social  problem,  he  looked  over  some 
'boarder'  films  in  the  terms  of  that 
usage. 

But,  the  most  important  thing  that 
happened  to  him,  was  noting  that  the 
minister  was  NOT  running  everything 
himself.  There  were  many  groups  in 
these  churches,  and  each  group 
struggled  with  its  program  problems 
alone,  aided  and  advised  by  the  min- 
ister or  the  Director  of  Education,  if 
there  was  one. 

This  observation  meant  re-focusing 
much  of  his  publicity.  It  had  been 
beamed  at  the  preacher,  the  minister. 
Now  he  made  a  new  approach. 

In  a  polite,  and  somewhat  apolo- 
getic letter,  he  asked  the  ministers  of 
the  various  churches  to  send  in  the 
names  of  the  people  who  were  in 
charge  of  programming  for  the  various 
groups  of  the  church.  Now  he  had  a 
list  of  several  potential  users  in  these 
churches.  He  could  look  over  his 
wares  (films)  in  terms  of  some  of 
their  needs  and  way  of  working. 

In  conclusion,  knowing  your  cus- 
tomers gets  down  to  just  such  practical 
things  as  these  and  many  others.  If 
you  have  time  for  them,  your  chance 
of  increasing  your  business  is  good. 
If  you  are  too  busy  for  this  work, 
your  church  business  won't  grow  very 
fast. 

Buying  is  one  side  of  the  coin;  sell- 
ing the  other.  Put  another  way:  You 
don't  sell  unless  some  one  buys.   How 


often  this  is  forgotten  by  those  who 
would  sell  to  the  church.  (Space  is 
too  limited  here  to  get  into  the  equip- 
ment angle.  It  will  be  dealt  with  in 
a  later  article.) 

To  a  degree  selling  should  be 
adapted  to  the  way  the  buyer  wants 
to  buy  (or  thinks  he   wants   to   buy). 

Here  is  an  illustration:  The  busi- 
ness secretary  of  my  church  comes  to 
me  with  a  bill  from  a  film  library.  It 
simply  says  that  we  owe  them  so 
much.  Could  I  O.K.  that?  Would  it 
go  by  the  sharp  eye  of  a  trustee  with- 
out an  O.K.? 

"What's  it  for?"  I  asked. 

"I  only  pay  the  bills,  when  properly 
approved,"  she  said  with  a  smile. 

•As  it  turned  out,  here  was  a  state- 
ment for  a  film  rental  which  should 
have  gone  direct  to  one  of  the  groups 
of  the  church.  But,  how  could  it?  No 
film  title  given;  no  utilization  date; 
no  nothing. 

Three  phone  calls  later  I  had 
sleuthed  it  down.  Again  I  reminded 
this  library  that  we  wanted  to  be 
billed  so  we  we  could  approve  state- 
ments without  so   much  bother. 

Most  churches  operate  on  a  budget, 
with  certain  organizations  outside  of 
this  general  budget  and  paying  their 
own  way  on  program  items.  We  are 
just  not  cranky.  The  budget  of  my 
church  is  close  to  $100,000.00  and 
twelve  solid  business  men  hold  all  of 
us  accountable. 

Let's  take  another  illustration:  For 
reasons  unknown  to  me,  a  library 
keeps  prints  in  circulation  long  after 
they  are  worn  out.  Splices  break;  the 
film  busts;  the  program  collapses.  A 
little  of  that  goes  a  long  way!  Some 
customers  complain,  but  the  scratched 
and  patched  prints  still  come  through. 
His  church  business  will  not  grow  as 
it  should  and  could. 

Advice:  In  booking  find  out  who  is 
to  be  billed  for  the  film;  church,  the 
church  school,  which  club,  which 
organization.  Get  this  information  on 
the  billing  statement.  .-\lso,  find  out 
who  is  tooking  the  film.  Get  that 
name  down,  too.  While  less  important 
in  small  churches,  it  is  extremely  im- 
portant in  the  large  ones,  who  are. 
after  all,  the  heaviest  users. 

.Again,  accommodate  the  churches, 
and  ask  tlie  churches  to  accommodate 


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each  other.    Illustration: 

I  phoned  for  a  film.  It  was  un- 
available, they  said.  I  asked  where 
it  was  booked,  and  was  told  that  it 
would  be  in  a  town  25  miles  away  on 
Friday  night.  I  wanted  it  for  Sunday 
night!  Would  I  drive  there  for  it? 
I  sure  would! 

The  library  phoned  the  Friday  night 
user  and  asked  him  to  hold  it  for  my 
pick-up  Saturday  morning.  Result: 
Two  rentals  instead  of  one,  with  a  lot 
of  goodwill  toward  that  alert  library 
operator. 

Summary 

What  does  this  add  u|]  to?  Three 
things:  If  you  would  do  more  business 
with  the  churches  you  must  know 
your  materials  in  the  first  place. 
Secondly,  you  must  know  your  cus- 
tomers and  their  needs,  and  after  that 
you  must  find  out  a  good  pattern  of 
business  relationship  with  the  churches 
and  the  people  who  operate  them.  In 
short,  commonsense  with  a  small  "s". 
Here's  to  more  business! 

— H'm.    S.   Hockman 

Cathedral's  U.S.C.  Workshop 

Carrying  out  a  plan  to  build  in  the 
churches  a  deeper  appreciation  for  the 
power  of  motion  pictures  and  filmstrips 
when  geared  to  the  basic  goals  of  the 
church.  Cathedral  Films,  Inc.,  is  again 
this  summer  conducting  an  audio-visual 
workshop  at  the  cinematography  de- 
partment of  the  University  of  South- 
ern California  for  seminary  students. 

One  of  the  best  ways  to  reach  the 
churches  is  to  reach  them  through  the 
young  men  who  will  some  day  be  their 
ministers  and  already  this  long-range 
plan  is  bearing  fruit  and  becoming 
widely  appreciated.  "We  are  seeing 
great  results  as  an  outcome  of  our 
workshop  efforts  last  year,  and  we  know 
we  are  on  the  right  track,"  said  Dr. 
fames  K.  Friedrich.  ".As  we  expand  our 
workshop  idea,  the  wall  of  resistance 
against  the  audio-visual  teaching  ap- 
proach in  our  churches  will  disinte- 
grate much  more  rapidly,"  he  said. 

The  workshop  will  be  held  daily, 
five  days  a  week,  beginning  June  24 
and  continuing  through  .August  2. 
Leaders  will  be  Rev.  John  G.  Harrell, 
director  of  religious  education  and  act- 
ing consultant  on  audio-visual  educa- 
tion to  the  National  council  of  the 
Episcopal  Church,  and  Dr.  Robert 
Gerletti,  coordinator  of  audio-visual 
education,  Los  Angeles  county  super- 
intendent of  schools  staff. 

They  will  cover  such  subjects  as 
classroom  use  of  audio-visual  mate- 
rials, research  and  theory  in  audio- 
visual education,  evaluation  of  audio- 
visual materials,  and  others.  Graduate 
credit  will  be  given  for  work  accom- 
plished, it  was  announced. 


382 


EdScreen&AV  Guide  — July,  1957 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


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COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  and  in 
particular  Mr.  Harold  Schwalbe,  dem- 
onstrated for  us  an  interesting  way  to 
make  a  good  and  practical  low  im- 
pedance microphone  from  that  idle 
permanent  magnet  loudspeaker  on  the 
shelf.  Such  a  "gizmo"  (and  what  else 
would  you  call  it?)  can  be  very  useful 
in  recording  choruses,  orchestras,  bands, 
verse-speaking  choirs  and  other  large 
groups. 

Let's  start  by  saying  that  the  larger 
the  loudspeaker  cone  (measured  in 
inches  as  a  diameter),  the  better  your 
recording  is  likely  to  be  insofar  as  cone 
size  is  a  factor  in  loudspeaker  quality. 
And,  too,  the  larger  the  cone  the  wider 
the  pick-up  angle  is  likely  to  be. 

Now,  take  a  length  of  shielded  mi- 
crophone cable.  The  length  is  not  a 
critical  factor  in  quality  —  so  —  when 
in  doubt  use  a  little  more  rather  than 
a  little  less.  You  will  find  a  braided 
metal  shielding  inside  which  is  a  single 
insulated  wire. 

Connect  (and  a  good,  clean  connec- 
tion is  important)  the  single  wire  (in- 
sulated) to  one  side  of  the  loudspeaker 
terminal  strip.  If  (and  this  will  be 
true  of  about  80%  of  loudspeakers) 
there  is  a  small  green  dot  on  the  ter- 
minal strip,  connect  the  insulated  wire 
to  this  side  because  the  green  dot  indi- 
cates the  "hot"  or  "positive"  side  of 
the  strip.  Next  —  connect  the  braided 
shield  to  the  "cold"  or  "negative"  side 
of  the  strip. 

Within  the  five  feet  of  cable  nearest 
the  tape  recorder  {and  preferably 
within  the  last  foot),  an  output  trans- 
former must  be  mounted.  It  must  match 
on  the  one  side  the  input  resistance  or 
impedance  stated  in  ohms  of  the  tape 
recorder  and  on  the  other  side  the 
impedance,  also  stated  in  ohms,  of  the 
loudspeaker.  Once  the  low  impedance 
side  of  the  transformer  has  been  con- 
nected to  the  cable  from  the  micro- 
phone you  are  ready  to  attach  the  high 
impedance  side  to  the  input  of  the  tape 
recorder. 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX   U.    BILDERSEE 


Let's  take  a  not  unlikely  hypotheti- 
cal case.  You  have  a  twelve  inch  per- 
manent magpiet  loudspeaker  which  you 
wish  to  use  as  a  microphone.  It  may  be 
mounted  in  a  baffle  —  or  it  may  be 
unmounted. 

You  have  determined  (through  pre- 
vious knowledge,  or  through  consulta- 
tion with  your  local  audio  equipment 
dealer)  that  the  impedance  of  the  loud- 
speaker is  eight  ohms  and  that  the 
input  impedance  of  the  tape  recorder 
is  20,000  ohms.  This  is  as  bad  a  mis- 
match as  trying  to  wear  a  size  three 
galosh  over  a  size  twelve  shoe!  But,  in 
electronics  the  mismatch  can  be  cor- 
rected by  proper  use  of  the  right 
transformer. 

You  have  purchased  umpteen  feet 
of  rubber  covered  shielded  single  con- 
ductor microphone  cable,  the  correct 
output  transformer  (the  primary  side 
of  which  is  20,000  ohms  to  match  the 
recorder  input  impedance  and  the  sec- 
ondary side  of  which  is  eight  ohms  to 
match  the  impedance  of  the  loud- 
speaker). And,  of  course,  you  have 
purchased  a  plug  to  fit  the  'mike'  re- 
ceptacle of  the  tape  recorder. 

You  study  the  back  of  the  loud- 
speaker to  find  the  positive  side  of  the 
terminal  strip,  usually  indicated  by  a 
green  dot.  To  this  side  you  connect 
the  insulated  single  wire  of  the  micro- 
phone cable.  To  the  other  side  of  the 
terminal  strip  you  attach  the  braided 
metal  shield  of  the  new  cable. 

Now  you  cut  off  not  more  than  five 
feet,  and  preferably  not  more  than 
one  foot,  of  the  microphone  cable  from 
the  end  which  will  be  nearest  the  tape 
recorder.  The  longer  piece,  already  at- 
tached at  one  end  to  the  loudspeaker, 
is  attached  to  the  secondary  (eight 
ohm)  side  of  the  output  transformer. 
One  end  of  the  shorter  cable  is  now 
attached  to  the  primary  (20,000  ohm) 
side  of  the  same  transformer.  The  other 
end  of  the  short  wire  is  attached  to  the 
plug  .  .  .  and  ZOUNDS!  you  have  a  low 
impedance   microphone   for   the   tape 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


383 


NEW  1957  RECORDS  BY  HELEN  PARKHURST 

(From  The  ''GROWING  PAIISS"  SERIES) 

These  Records  won  a  McCall's  "GOLD  MIKE"  for  outstanding  service  to  youth. 
They  focus  on  the  Teen  Ager. 

ILLUMINATING  -  TIMELY  -  IMPORTANT 
Every  HOME,  CHURCH  and  SCHOOL  LIBRARY  should  own  these  records- 
they  go  to  the  heart  of  current  social  problems.  E.ACH  RECORD  IN  TWO 
PARTS— Part  I,  the  Teen  Agers  Discuss  the  Problem.  Part  II,  An  Adult  Panel 
Reacts  to  Discussion.  The  records  are  expensive  because  their  enlightened 
public  is  still  small  but  your  investment  will  guarantee  adult  understanding  of 
what  children  need.  They  will  not  supplant  adult  authority  or  invade  important 
Teen  .-Vge  pri\acy.  They  result  from  a  two  year  exploration  coast  to  coast  using 
100  miles  of  tape  sampling  and  authenticating  Teen  ."Vge  opinion,  revealing 
their  conflicts  and  problems. 

#123  GOING  STEADY  —  GIRL'S  VIEWPOINT 

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•  16  or  35mm  optical  model  $195 


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recorder  —  ready  to  goll 

Mr.  Schwalbe  answered  four  specific 
questions  for  us  and  the  questions  as 
we  phrased  them  and  his  precise  an- 
swers are  passed  on  herewith: 

I.  What  do  you  do  if  there  is  no 
green  dot  on  the  loudspeaker? 


"It  is  very  unusual  if  there  is  not  a 
dot  on  the  speaker.  If  there  is  no  dot, 
just  connect  each  lead  from  the  sec- 
ondary of  the  output  transformer  to 
each  lug  of  the  speaker.  If  two  speak- 
ers are  connected  in  parallel  and  there 
is  too  little  bass,  just  reverse  the  con- 
nections to  one  of  the  speakers." 

2.  How  do  I  recognize  the  positive 
side  of  the  secondary  of  the  trans- 
former? 

"There  are  usually  just  two  base 
leads  on  the  secondary  of  the  trans- 
former. Also  if  checked  with  volt  ohm 
meter,  it  will  be  about  3.2  ohms  ap- 
proximately if  used  in  conjunction 
with  3.2  ohm  speaker." 

3.  How  do  I  recognize  the  positive 
side  of  the  primary  of  the  transformer? 

"They  usually  have  a  red,  blue  lead 
and  a  third  colored  lead." 

4.  How  do  I  recognize  the  positive 
terminal  of  the  plug  matching  the 
receptacle  of  the  tape  recorder? 

"The  positive  side  of  the  terminal 
will  have  the  heavier  insulated  lead 
going  to  it." 

Mr.  Lloyd  W.  Loring  of  the  David 
Bogen  Company  offers  sage  advice  in 
the  field  of  acoustics  and  we  are  quot- 
ing from  his  letter  as  the  final  item  in 
this  series  on  adapting  school-type  tape 
recorders  for  use  with  low  impedance 
microphones.  He  says  "We  suggest  that 
the  recorders  consider  carefully  the 
type  of  hall  in  which  the  recording  is 
to  be  made  since  this  will  determine 
to  a  great  degree  the  kind  of  sound 
obtained.  A  large  reverberant  hall  will 
tend  to  blend  the  voices  but  also  tends 
to  blur  the  speech  of  the  singers  and 
thus  make  it  more  difficult  to  under- 


stand the  words  of  a  song.  In  a  non- 
reverberant  room,  the  number  of  mi- 
crophones can  be  reduced  and  they  can 
be  placed  further  away  from  the  sing- 
ers. However,  in  a  highly  reverberant 
room  it  is  often  found  advisable  to  use 
several  microphones  (normally  one  for 
each  section  of  the  chorus)  locating 
them  fairly  close  to  the  singers.  An 
omni-directional  microphone  normally 
can  be  used  successfully  only  in  an 
acoustically  excellent  hall,  and  uni- 
directional or  cardioid  microphones 
are  to  be  preferred  when  it  is  neces- 
sary to  control  reverberation." 

Siobhan  McKenna  has  been  justly 
toasted  for  her  performance  as  Joan 
in  George  Bernard  Shaw's  "Saint  Joan." 
Mature  high  school  students  and  col- 
lege students  certainly  will  be  inter- 
ested in  this  masterful  performance 
recorded  RCA-Victor  (Camden,  New 
Jersey)  and  released  in  album  LOC- 
6133.  This  original  cast  performance 
of  the  Cambridge  Drama  Festival  Pro- 
duction was  made  shortly  after  the 
opening  of  "Saint  Joan"  at  the  Phoe- 
nix Theatre,  New  York,  following  suc- 
cessful performances  at  the  Sanders 
Theatre,  Boston  and  at  the  Playhouse 
in  the  Park,  Philadelphia. 

Regardless  of  whether  the  record- 
ings are  used  in  classroom  instruction, 
they  are  a  worthy  addition  to  the  re- 
corded literature  collection  in  any  li- 
brary and  particularly  in  school  and 
college  libraries.  Certainly  the  listen- 
ing student  will  profit  from  reading 
Shaw's  exhaustive  research  and  study 
on  the  subject  of  the  play  before 
listening  to  the  recording.  Indeed,  the 
recording  adds  a  new  dimension  to  the 
reading,  and  it  is  well  to  have  the  play 
in  hand  to  be  read  as  the  characters 
deliver  their  lines.  In  all,  it  is  a  most 
worthwhile  and  enchanting  listening 
experience. 

Miss  McKenna's  sensitive  portrayal 
of  the  inner  turmoil  of  Joan  of  Arc  is 
a  delight  to  the  ear.  So,  too,  are  the 
presentation  of  the  supporting  roles 
played  by  such  experienced  actors  as 
Ian  Kieth  (Peter  Cauchon),  Earle  Hy- 
man  (Dunois),  Frederic  Tozere  (.Arch- 
bishop of  Rheinis)  Bryany  Halliday 
(Earl  of  Warwick)  and  the  others  in- 
cluding Michael  Wager,  Thayer  David, 
Earl  Montgomery,  Dick  Moore  and 
Dennis  Patrick. 

Miss  McKenna's  close  familiarity 
with  the  play  and  the  character  she 
portrays  is  based  on  her  having  enjoyed 
stunning  successes  as  The  Maid  in 
Dublin  and  London.  .\t  An  Taibhdearc 
in  Galway  she  portrayed  Saint  Joan 
in  her  own  Gaelic  translation.  The 
crisp,  clear,  Irish  intonations  and  de- 
livery are  characteristic  of  the  magnifi- 
cence of  her  performance.  Few 
students  have  the  opportunity  of  seeing 


384 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


a  play  such  as  this  produced  with  the 
consummate  skill  of  artists  in  New 
York,  but  few  need  miss  the  oppor- 
tunity of  the  vicarious  experience  of 
enjoying  it  through  these  RCA-Victor 
recordings. 

A  new  dimension  in  sound  record- 
ing is  attempted  and  approached  in 
THE  NIGHT  OF  THE  HUNTER 
(RCA-Victor,  Camden,  New  Jersey  — 
LPM  1136).  This  is  story  telling  in  an 
advanced  form  with  musical  back- 
ground and  interludes  designed  specifi- 
cally to  enhance  the  impact  of  the 
events  depicted  through  the  music  and 
through  the  medium  of  Charles 
Laughton's  superb  delivery.  Davis 
Grubb's  story  was  adapted  for  motion 
picture  presentation  and  Walter  Schu- 
mann created  the  brilliantly  haunting 
and  original  musical  score  which  is  the 
backbone  of  this  recording.  The  two 
principal  themes  of  the  river  and  little 
children  stand  out  strongly  in  this 
harrowing  tale  of  escape  and  pursuit, 
of  innocence  pitted  against  savage 
brutality.  Charles  Laughton,  as  the 
narrator,  adds  to  his  laurels  as  the  first 
storyteller  of  our  generation.  High 
school  students  and  other  adults  can 
profit  not  only  aesthetically  from  hear- 
ing this  recording,  but  also  practically 
as  a  new  technique  of  communications 
is  unleashed  for  aural  consumption. 
This  is  the  art  of  the  storyteller,  com- 
bined dramatically  and  effectively  with 
that  of  the  musician  striking  at  and 
holding  the  interest  and  attention  of 
the  listener. 

High  school  groups  should  be  aware 
of  David  Allen's  reading  of  "When 
Lilacs  Last  in  the  Dooryard  Bloomed" 
and  other  poems  from  "LEAVES  OF 
GRASS"  by  Walt  Whitman.  This  re- 
cording (Poetry  Records,  475  Fifth 
Avenue,  New  York  17-PR  300)  in- 
cludes in  addition  to  the  poem  already 
mentioned  other  examples  of  Walt 
Whitman's  art  including  "One's  Self  I 
Sing,"  "I  Hear  America  Singing," 
"Poets  to  Come,"  "Out  of  the  Cradle 
Endlessly  Rocking,"  "When  I  Heard 
the  Learned  Astronomer,"  excerpts 
from  "Song  of  Myself,"  "The  Last  In- 
vocation," "G  o  o  d  b  y  e,  My  Fancy," 
"Hushed  Be  the  Camps  Today"  and 
"Vigil  Strange  I  Kept  on  the  Field  One 
Night." 

David  Allen  has  been  attracting  con- 
siderable attention  with  the  sound  of 
good  poetry  and  has  been  heard  on  a 
number  of  radio  stations  with  his  read- 
ings. His  delivery  is  not  overly  dramatic 
but  rather  he  plays  down  the  emphasis 
on  voice  and  performance  to  highlight 
the  beauty  of  the  lines.  He  renews  the 
demonstration  that  written  poetry, 
magnificent  as  it  may  be,  must  be 
heard   to  be   truly  appreciated. 


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TtAV  Guide  — Julv.  1957 


385 


Film  Strip  News 


Buy  By  Mail  and  SAVE 

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AND  TEACHERS 

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Described  and  evalnated  by  ROBEST 
OHUECH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  sboiild 
send  reylew  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
R«bert  Church,  Audlo-Ylsnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Are.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


ARCTIC  WILDERNESS  SERIES 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1144  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois. Strips  are  composed  of  color 
photograplis.  Grade  range  includes 
middle  grades.  Reading  level  of  text 
is  about  fourth  grade.  Subject  area  is 
natural  science.  Strips  are  based  on 
Walt  Disney's  production  of  "The  Arc- 
tic wilderness." 

.ARCTIC  FOXES  AND  WOLVES 
(47  Frames).  The  filmstrip  was  very 
easy  to  understand  and  follow.  The 
text  and  pictures  proved  to  be  inter- 
esting and  with  explanation  the  text 
could  be  understood  by  the  primary 
grades.  The  vivid  coloring  and  excel- 
lent photography  appealed  to  middle 
and  upper  grades  as  well.  The  film- 
strip  tells  the  story  of  the  Arctic  wolves' 
and  foxes'  life  at  the  beginning  of  the 
mating  season,  through  the  summer, 
and  until  the  parting  of  the  family  at 
the  beginning  of  winter.  Questions  and 
a  summary  concluded  the  filmstrip. 

THE  NORTHLAND  (48  Frames), 
The  filmstrip  describes  in  brilliant 
color  the  three  regions  of  the  North- 
land: the  Polar  ice  cap,  the  tundra,  and 
the  Subarctic.  These  regions  are  pre- 
sented in  terms  of  their  differences 
in  appearance,  climate  and  types  of 
plant  and  animal  life  to  be  found. 
Some  unusual  plants  and  animals  such 
as  the  cinquefoil,  the  lemming,  and 
the  ptormigan  are  shown.  Good  ex- 
amples of  protective  coloring  in  ani- 
mals is  also  to  be  seen. 

The  material  is  well  presented.  A 
few  terms  needed  explanation  to  the 
fourth  graders.  However,  they  were 
very  interested  and  retained  the  in- 
formation. The  summary  and  ques- 
tions at  the  end  were  very  helpful. 


HANS  CHRISTIAN  ANDERSON  SERIES 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1144  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois.  Strips  are  in  color.    Grade  range 

—  fifth  to  eighth  grades.  Reading  level 

—  intermediate  grades.  Subject  area  is 
language  arts.  Each  strip  telb  one 
Hans  Christian  Anderson  story  in  text 
and  picture  form. 


THE  LITTLE  MERMAID  -(48 
Frames). 

THE  TINDER  BOX  (45  Frames). 

HANS  CLODHOPPER  (36  Frames). 

THE  SHEPHERDESS  AND  THE 
CHIMNEYSWEEP   (30  Frames). 

These  are  colored  filmstrip  versions 
of  four  of  Hans  Christian  .Anderson's 
tales.  The  story  in  each  case  is  pre-, 
sented  first  in  text  frames  and  then 
followed  by  a  series  of  pictures.  These 
pictures  are  unique  in  that  they  are 
constructed  from  pieces  of  cloth. 

The  story  is  to  be  read  aloud  using 
the  text.  The  picture  frames  are  then 
shown  and  the  students  are  to  re-tell 
the  story.  A  discussion  of  the  story 
follows  and  'something  to  do'  activi- 
ties are  suggested  which  includes  mak- 
ing pictures  from  cloth,  plays,  etc. 

While  the  stories  are  good  the  pic- 
tures could  be  better.  In  places  they 
do  not  follow  the  continuity  of  the 
story,  both  in  color  and  object.  The 
colors,  in  many  cases,  have  a  tendency 
to  be  shallow  and  washed  out.  Greater 
contrast  between  the  subjects  and 
background  would  have  been  more 
effective. 

For  the  most  part  the  stories  were 
enjoyed  by  the  children  viewing  them. 
The  plan  of  having  the  pictures  with- 
out the  story  allows  the  children  to 
participate  in  telling  the  story  from 
the  pictures.  It  not  only  tests  the 
child's  reading  but  his  comprehension 
and  observation.  The  pictures  made 
from  cloth  interested  them  (although 
their  feelings  were  in  accordance  with 
the  above  mentioned  complaint),  and 
they  enjoyed  using  them  to  re-tell  the 
story. 

OUTLINES  OF  NATURAL 
SCIENCE  SERIES 

Long  Filmslide  Service,  El  Cerrito, 
California,  Strips  are  color  pictures, 
drawings,  and  photomicrographs. 
Grade  range— ninth  to  twelfth  grade. 
Subject  area  is  biological  science.  Films 
are  constructed  to  be  used  for  intro- 
ductory presentations. 

INTRODUCING  BIOLOGY  (26 
Frames).  Through  use  of  animated  pic- 
tures at  the  beginning  of  the  strip, 
the  meaning  of  the  word  biology  is 
explained.  Color  pictures  illustrate 
living  and  nonliving  things.  Included 
is  a  discussion  of  the  use  of  the  micro- 
scope and  other  essential  items  needed 
in  the  study  of  biology.   Strip  also  tells 


386 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  \  957 


of  several  professional  fields  which 
depend  on  the  study  of  biology. 
Concluding  frames  show  various  divi- 
sions of  the  field  of  biology  including 
zoology,  botany,  entomology,  cytology, 
and  anatomy.  Each  field  is  explained 
and'  illustrated  by  pictures. 

This  filmstrip  includes  very  complete 
and  helpful  introductory  notes  for  the 
teacher.  These  are  to  be  used  for  pre- 
view purposes  and  include  notes  for 
uses,  methods  of  presentation  and  proj- 
ects possible.  Filmstrip  is  designed  for 
use  as  an  introduction,  preparation  for 
test,  final  review,  or  with  other,  more 
detailed  filmstrips  on  the  various  fields 
of  biology.  Pictures  and  photographs 
capture  and  hold  student's  interest 
throughout  the  strip.  Text  provokes 
thought  and  questions  from  the  class. 

INTRODUCING  CELLS  (30 
Frames).  Filmstrip  begins  with  ex- 
planation of  cell  theory  and  discussion 
of  scientists  who  proposed  it.  After 
illustration  of  the  use  of  the  micro- 
scope, the  types  of  cells  are  shown. 
Several  exarhples  are  used  and  some 
fine  drawings  and  photomicrographs 
are  presented.  A  method  of  seeing 
cells  in  the  classroom  through  the  use 
of  an  onion  are  explained.  Structure 
of  one-celled  animals,  functions  of 
cells,  and  importance  of  photosynthesis 
are  subjects  included  in  the  presenta- 
tion. .Mso  included  are  explanations 
of  the  growth  of  cells,  process  of  os- 
mosis in  cells,  discussion  of  protoplasm, 
and  fission  or  cell  division.  At  end  is 
series  of  ten  review  questions  and  re- 
view slides. 

It  is  very  evident  that  producers  of 
this  filmstrip  carefully  selected  material 
for  maximum  clarity  and  interest  level 
for  high  school  students.  Even  with 
no  prior  experience  in  subject  matter 
a  student  may  gain  a  great  deal  of  in- 
formation tlirough  viewing  this  series. 
As  mentioned  with  previous  filmstrip, 
it  may  be  used  on  several  occasions  dur- 
ing the  course  of  a  year  of  study  of 
the  subject. 

Note  —  Other  films  in  above  series  will 
be  reviewed  in  a  future  issue. 


Helen  Parkhurst  Has  Written 

Exploring  The  Child's  World 

Introduction  by  Aldous  Huxley 

Chapters     on     Stealing     -     Lying     '     Worry     ' 
Anger  -  Punishment  -  Discipline  -  Good  Sports- 
manship -  The  New  Baby  -  Sex  -  Conscience  ' 
Death  -  God  -  Prayer  -  Rights  of  the  Child  - 
Prejudice  '   A  Real   Experience  to  Banish  Con- 
fused   Thinking. 
Published  by  Appleton  Century  Croft,  1931 
Price   ^.50 
Now  in  Seven  Languages.  In  Germany  translated 
and  published  by  the  United  States  Department 
of   Information   to   portray    American    Life. 
Sold  by 
ALPARK  EDUCATIONAL  RECORDS  INC. 
40  East  88th  Street         New  York  2,  N.  Y. 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

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THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
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14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
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MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
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STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
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TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
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pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
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A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND. 
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pp.  Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers.  215  West  Ninth  St., 
St.,  Dubuque,  Iowa.    $2.75. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Horry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE  (com- 
prehensive listing  of  best  1 6  mm  films 
on  all  subjects),  11th  completely  re- 
vised edition,  1953,  1037  pages,  with 
semi-annual  and  annual  supplement* 
thru  Spring  of  1957.  The  11th  edi- 
tion ond  the  supplement  service  are 
each  $7.50  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $12.50  (for  foreign 
prices,  odd  $1.00  in  each  case).  The 
H.  W.  Wilson  Company,  950  Uni- 
versity Ave.,  New  York  52. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE  (comprehensive 
listing  of  best  35mm  filmstrips  on  all 
subjects),  3rd  completely  revised  edi- 
tion, 1954,  410  pages,  with  semi-an- 
nual and  annual  supplement  service 
through  Foil  of  1957.  The  3rd  edi- 
tion and  the  supplement  service  ore 
$5.00  each  unless  ordered  and  billed 
at  the  some  time  when  the  combina- 
tion price  is  $8.50.  (For  foreign 
prices,  add  $1.00  in  each  cose.)  Or- 
der from  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Company, 
950  University  Ave.,  New  York  52. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlket. 
17th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educo- 
tors  Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Third  Annual  Edition, 
1957.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


387 


MONTHLY   REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 
LJUL 

Aludio-visual  trade  review 


by    ROBERT    E.   SCHREIBER 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  onnouncements  of  recent 
releoses  are  bosed  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  same  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  are  given  in 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3   r.p.m.  mierogroove  record 
min — minutes  (running  time) 
fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

b&w — black  Cr  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
JH — Junior  High 
C — College 
int — Intermediate 
SH — Senior  High 
A— Adult 

For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
new  materials  listed,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  on  page  396. 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

Poetry  Reading  by  Dome  Peggy  Ash- 
croft  rec  LONDON  I- 12"  LP  $3.98. 
Browning,  Bloke,  Dobell,  Shakespeare, 
Lear,  Tennyson,  Herrick,  Donne,  Shel- 
ley. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Sophocles    Ejecta    fs    CME    30fr    si    col 


$5.50.     Scenes    from    the    production 
tell    the    story;    models    of    the    stage 
setting   and    costume   plates    included; 
teaching  manual. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Teaching  Unit:  Shakespeare  —  Macbeth. 
POLAND  $10.  Kit  includes  a  55  min- 
ute (at  3.75  inches)  tape  recording 
of  the  principal  speeches  of  the  play 
with  running  commentary  and  a  study 
booklet.  Additional  booklets  50c  each. 
For  more  informotion  circle  139  on  coupon 

Yeats:  The  Countess  Cathleen  rec  TRA- 
DITION 1-12"  LP  $5.98.  The  great 
verse  play  starring  Siobhan  McKenna 
and  John  Neville  with  Aline  Mac- 
Mahon,  Tom  Cloncy,  end  others. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 
Speak  and  Read  French:  Basic  and  In- 
termediate, Conversational,  and  Lit- 
erature rec  PHONOTAPES.  Available 
as  LP  albums  at  $20.85  &  $13.90  or 
as  pre-recorded  tapes  at  7.5  inches 
($29.85  and  $19,901  or  3.75  inches 
$23.85  and  $13,901. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 
Number  Peek:  Count  to  10  PRIMARY 
PLAYHOUSE.  An  Educational  game 
for  arithmetic  designed  for  easy  stor- 
age and  specifically  mode  to  be 
checked  out  by  pupils. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  Composers 
Mozart  1 5sl  MUSICAMERA  col  $7.50. 
Life,  times,  and  works  including  place 
of  his  birth  in  Salzburg,  childhood 
and  adult  likenesses  by  contemporary 
artists,    likenesses    of    other    members 


of   his   family,    reproduction    of   manu- 
script  poges. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

INSTRUMENTAL 

Keyboard  Experiences  in  Classroom 
Music  mp  TC  20min  sd  b&w  $75  also 
rental.  How  keyboard  experiences  re- 
late to  the  total  music  program  of  the 
elementary  school,  using  the  piano 
as  a  resource  instrument,  use  of  silent 
keyboard  to  give  children  sensory  ex- 
perience with  music  fundamentals. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Spotlight  en  Keyboard  ...  on  Brass  .  .  . 
On  Percussion  3  rec  VOX  3-12"  LP. 
Survey  of  sounds  of  older  instruments 
in  each  category  played  by  contempo- 
rary artists. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Spotlight  on  Strings  rec  VOX  1-12"  LP 
Does  the  same  musical  work  sound 
the  same,  performed  by  the  same 
artist,  on  a  Stradivarious,  a  Guarner- 
ius,  on  Amati,  and  a  modern  Hoenel 
violin?  Includes  26  other  stringed 
instruments,  some  of  them  centuries 
old.  Instrumentalists  include  George 
Humphrey,  Martin  Hohermon,  and 
others. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

String  Trio  mp  CORONET  1  1  min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  The  violin,  viola,  and 
cello  are  examined  fully  and  heard 
as  components  of  o  string  trio.  Shows 
function  of  parts  of  stringed  instru- 
ments, how  sounds  are  produced, 
methods  of  fingering,  pizzicato,  bow 
technique.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 


If   YOU   WANT 
VIEWING   WITH 

160"    WIDE   ANGLE 
VIEV)/ING 

BRILLIANCE    IN 
NORMAL  LIGHT 

TEACHER   CONTROL 

EACH   VIEWER   IN 
HIS   OWN   SEAT 

FULL   WINDOW 
VENTILATION 

DARK   ROOM  EYE- 
STRAIN ELIMINATED 


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!  PACOIMA    •    CALIFORNIA 


OPERATIC 

Cloflin:  La  Grande  Breteche  rec  COM- 
POSERS 1-12"  LP  $5.95.  An  Ameri- 
can opera  by  Avery  Cloflin;  libretto 
by  George  R.  Mills.  F.  Charles  Adier 
conducting  the  Vienna  Orchestra. 
For  more  tnilormation  circle  148  on  coupon 

Cornelius:    The    Barber    of    Bagdad    rec 

ANGEL  2-12"  LP  $6.95.  First  record- 
ing of  the  opera  by  Peter  Cornelius. 
A  light-hearted  piece  about  the  gar- 
rulous Barber  —  from  the  "Thou- 
sand and  One  Nights"  —  whose  good 
intentions  ond  irrepressible  chatter  in- 
terrupt the  path  of  true  love. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Opera  Without  Words  4rec  KAPP  4-12" 
LP  eo  $3.98.  Melodies  from  the  com- 
posers' original  scores  played  by  the 
Rome  Symphony  Orchestra,  conducted 
by  Domenico  Savino.  Pogliocci, 
Covallerio  Rusticano,  La  Forza  Del 
Destino,  Turondot. 
For  more  information  circle  ISO  on  coupon 

Strauss:  Highlights  from  One  Night  in 
Venice  rec  EPIC  $3.98.  1-12"  LP. 
The  last  of  the  Johann  Strauss  oper- 
ettas sung  by  soloists  with  the  Vienna 
Chamber  Choir.  Rudolf  Moralt  con- 
ducts the  Vienna  Svmphony  Orchestra. 
For  more  informotion  circle  151  on  coupon 


^fifi 


I 


OTHER  VOCAL 


•nny  Bunch  of  Roses  rec  TRADITION 
1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Irish  folksongs, 
Uileonn  Pipe  and  Tin  Whistle  tunes 
performed  by  Seamus  Ennis,  one  of 
Irelond's  leading  folklorists  and  col- 
lectors. 

For  more  informofion  circle  152  on  coupon 
>wling    Green    rec    TRADITION     1-12" 
LP  $4.98.    Folksongs  from  the  South- 
ern   Mountoins    sung    by    the    Kossoy 
Sisters  with  banjo  and  guitar  accom- 
paniment by    Erik   Darling. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 
Burl    Ives:  Songs  of   Ireland   rec   DECCA 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.  Molly  Malone,  Come 
Back  Paddy  Reilly,  Girls  of  Coleraine, 
and  others. 

For  more  informotion  circle  154  on  coupon 
Elizobethon  Songs  rec  TRADITION  1- 
12"  LP  $4.98.  Love  songs,  ballads, 
and  other  delights  from  the  time  of 
England's  greatest  musicol  glory,  sung 
by  Norman  Notley  and  David  Bryn- 
ley,  accompanied  by  Poul  Wolfe  on 
the   harpsichord. 

For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 
Sfoiner:  The  Crucifixion  rec  WFB  I  -  I  2" 
LP  $3.98.  Alexander  McCurdy,  organ- 
ist and  choirmaster;  George  Laphom, 
tenor;  Roy  Wilde,  baritone;  chorus 
of  the  First  Presbyterian  Church  in 
Philadelphia. 

For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 
Yankee  Legend  rec  HEIRLOOM  1-12" 
LP  $4.98.  New  England's  story  in 
song  from  Colonial  times  through  the 
revolution.  Nineteen  songs  and  ballads 
in  a  unique  narrative  pattern  by  noted 
folksinger  Bill  Bonyun. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1 57  on  coupon 

SYMPHONIC 

Crescent  City  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.  Sounds  of  New 
Orleans  evoked  by  Paul  Weston  by 
drawing  on  folk  tunes  and  original 
themes  and  with  a  specially  aug- 
mented orchestra. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Hi-Fi  In  the  Making  rec  WESTMINSTER 
1-12"  LP.  The  conductor  didn't  know 
—  nor  did  the  orchestra.  Unknown 
to  them  0  rehearsal  of  Britten's 
"Young  Persons  Guide  to  the  Orches- 
tra" was  taped  ■ — -  especially  those 
vital  parts  when  high  fidelity  is  put 
into  music  making.  Reheorsal  on  one 
side;  complete  performance  on  the 
other. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Music  from  the  Big  Top  rec  MERCURY 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.  Carl  Stevens  and 
his  Circus  Bond  provide  the  fanfare- 
filled  opening  parade,  the  whirling 
ocrobots,  the  gliding  trapeze  artists, 
the  bounding  clowns,  and  the  side- 
show attractions. 
For  more  informotion  circle  160  on  coupon 

Orchestral  Highlights  from  Wagner's 
"Ring  of  the  Nibelung"  rec  EPIC 
$3.98,  1-12"  LP  Ride  of  the  Valkyr- 
ies, Wotan's  Farewell,  Magic  Fire 
Music,  Forest  Murmurs,  Daybreak, 
Siegfried's  Rhine  Journey,  Siegfried's 
Funeral  Music,  Brunhilde's  Immola- 
tion. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Tone  Poems  of  Silelius  rec  VANGUARD 
2-  1  2"  LP  $9.96.  Sir  Adrian  Boult  and 
the  Philharmonic  Promenade  Orches- 
tra of  London  perform  Finlandia,  En 
Saga,  Swan  of  Tuonela,  Nightride  and 
Sunrise,  Pohjola's  Daughter,  The 
Bard,  Lemminkainen's  Homecoming, 
Prelude  (The  Tempest),  Oceanides, 
Topiola. 
For  more  informotion  circle  162  on  coupon 


SNAP  IT  with 
POLAROID 

LAND 
^B^ni    Camera 


PROJECT  IT  with' 
EYSTONE 

Overhead 
Projector 


WAKE   d   Slide-    and    PROJECT   it- 

m  Only  3  Minutes! 

Anyone  can  do  it.  Use  any  copy—  snap  the  picture—  mount  trans- 
parency for  either  3%x4"  or  2V^.y.2\^,"  slide.  Both  sizes  of  Polaroid  Trans- 
parencies may  be  projected  with  the  Keystone  Overhead  Projector. 

Any  Message  is  made  More  Effective — 

Geofiraphy  Teacher,  to  show  up-to-date  map.  Science  Teacher,  to  show 
specmien.  Music  Teacher,  for  choral  group.  Superinlendenl,  for  presen- 
tation to  board.     Any  illustration,  chart,  clipping,  cartoon,  et" 

For  Full  Details  write  Keystone  View  Co.,  Meadville,  Pa. 


PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 

Rhythm   in   the  Zoo  mp  YAF    Hmin   sd 
b&w    $62.50.     Designed   to   stimulate 
the     young     child     to     rhythmic     and 
creative   body   movement.     Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  163  on  coupon 

Volleyball    Strategy   for   Girls   &   Volley- 
ball   Techniques    for    Girls    2mp    YAF 
lOmin  eo  sd  b&w  $50.  SH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  164  on  coupon 

PRODUCTS  &  INDUSTRIES 

Cotton  from  Soil  to  Fabric  fs  VEC  35fr 
si  b&w  $3.50.  Cotton  plant  ond 
flower,  fibers  bursting  from  the  boll, 
use  of  modern  machinery  in  planting, 
cultivating,  and  harvesting  cotton. 
Int. 
For  more  Informotion  circle  165  on  coupon 

Farmer  Brown,  Steelworker  mp  BARBRE 
28min  sd  col  free.  Former  Brown 
leaves  his  western  farm  to  work  in 
blazing  heat  and  noise  of  a  steel  mill. 
He  learns  how  steel  is  made  and  the 
mony  uses  of-  it  in  products  for  home 
and  ranch.  On  his  return  home,  he 
takes  with  him  a  greater  realization 
of  the  importance  of  steel  in  every- 
day life. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Switching  to  Safety  mp  COOK  20min  sd 
col  free.  Story  of  high  reliability  pres- 
sure switches  —  vital  safety  centers 
in  the  production  of  modern  aircraft, 
war  missiles,  and  industrial  automa- 
tion. 
For  more  Information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Wonders  of  the  Wheat  Kernel  mp  GOL- 
DEN 17min  sd  col  $125  r$4.  Entire 
story  of  wheat  from  the  structure  of 
the  kernel  to  the  importance  of  fresh 
grinding  and  the  history  of  milling. 
For  more  informotion  circle  168  on  coupon 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 

Crescent  and  the  Cross  mp  WORLD  31 
min  sd  col  r$15.  The  Moslem  world 
through  the  eyes  of  young  Ameri- 
cans. An  unusually  objective  treat- 
ment of  Islam  filmed  with  the  coopera- 
tion of  Middle  East  governments. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Broken  Mask  mp  BFC  29min  sd  col  r$i2 
b&w  r$8.    Story  of  two  young  college 


students     who     came     to     grips     with 
the    man-made    barriers    of    prejudice 
agoinst  the  color  of  a  man's  skin,  and 
through  their  experiences  come  to  re- 
alize that  living  together  harmoniously 
is    a    two-way    street — a    challenge   to 
each  one  to  recognize  and  assume  his 
full  share  of  responsibility. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 
Father   of  the   Southwest   mp   DAGGETT 
13min  sd  col   $100   b&w  $55.    Work 
of   a    1 7th    century    pioneer    in   estab- 
lishing     an      outpost     of      civilization 
among  the  natives  of  the  area. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Meaning    of    the     Resurrection     fs     SVE 

46fr  sd  col  $10.  Filmstrio  only  $6.50. 
Record  only  $3.50.  Visualizes  the 
various  Resurrection  appearances  as 
recorded  in  the  four  Gospels  and 
points  out  the  agreement  in  important 
facts.  Difference  in  attitude  of  Jesus' 
followers  between  the  Crucifixion  and 
Pentecost  is  documented,  ond  selected 
teachings  of  Paul  on  the  subject  of 
Christian  immortality  ore  introduced. 
SH. 

For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 
Unfinished  Tosk  mp  CONCORDIA  72min 
sd  b&w  r$22.50.  Portrays  the  steward- 
ship responsibilities  of  Christians  in 
bringing  the  redeeming  Gospel  to 
backward  areas  of  the  world.  A  dra- 
matic fother-and-son  split  occurs 
when  0  wealthy  businessman,  played 
by  Roy  Collins,  gives  active  service 
but  little  deep  belief  to  his  church. 
He  opposes  his  son's  desire  to  serve 
as  a   missionary   in   New  Guinea.    Film 


For  The  Most  Complete   Selection   Of 

Write    for    your    free    copy    of    our 

film    catalog,    THE    PROJECTOR. 

THE    METHODIST    PUBLISHING    HOUSE 

Atlanta   3  Baltimore  3  Chicogo    1 1 

Cincinnati  2  Dallas  1  Detroit   1 

Kansas  City  6     Los  Angeles   1 2 

Noshville  2     New   York   1 1      Pittsburoh   30 

Portland  5       Richmond   16 

San  Francisco  2 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


389 


"FIBERBILT"  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equippsd  with  (teal  corners,  (teal  cord 
holder  and  heavy  web  itrapi. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Coies  bear  this 

Trade  Mark 

Your  AMuranco 

of  finutt  Quality" 

For  16mm  Film  — 
400-  fo  3000*  Raol* 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealer* 


Here  it  is!  Just  Released! 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  lan- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  VILLE  LUMIERE" 

Film  #  4  of  the 
ACCENT  AIGU 

Convenational  Film  Scries 
•    FOR    INFORMATION    REGARDING 
SALES  and  RENTALS 
Write   to 

FOCUS  FILMS  CO. 

IS85  Westwood  Blvd.  Los  Angela  24,  Calif. 


Qualhy  Filmstrips  Since  1929 

Completely  revised  in  color  — 

Community  Helpers  —  Home  Series 

Helpful  Stories  for  Children 

"Our  Country"  National  Award  Series 

Catalog  on  request 


FILMSLIDE  SERVICE 

1505  Fairmount  Ave..  El  Cerrito  8.  Call! 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 


PFodueer  A   Dlltrlbutor      EaBtem   BepreiMiUUT* 

HEIDENKAMP  ALBERTSEN 

NATURE  PICTURES     DISTRIBUTING  CO. 
538  Glen  Arden  Drive    1105  Pork  Avenue 
Pmebwgh  8,  Pa.       New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


has  received  an  oscar  from  the  Na- 
tional Evangelical  Film  Foundotion 
who  also  awarded  Collins  similar 
acknowledgement. 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 
Younger  Brother  mp  BFC  29min  sd  col 
r$12  b&w  r$8.  Story  of  Jiro  and  the 
manifold  problems  he  encounters  in 
breaking  away  from  the  age-old  tra- 
ditions of  Japanese  culture  to  become 
a  Christian. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   ELEMENTARY 

Irrigation  mp  YAF  1 5min  sd  b&w  $75. 
What  irrigation  is,  how  it  is  accom- 
plished in  the  Southwest,  and  what  it 
means  to  the  land  and  those  who 
farm  it.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  243  on  coupon 

Life  of  o  Primitive  People  mp  CORONET 
Hmin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
life  of  a  primitive  tribe  in  Africa  today 
parallels  that  of  early  man  In  pre- 
historic times:  hunting  for  food,  using 
fire,  and  adapting  materiols  to  make 
clothing,  shelter,  utensils,  and  weap- 
ons. Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  244  on  coupon 

The  Mayas  mp  CORONET  I  1  min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  First  films  of  the  ruins 
of  the  ancient  city  of  Tikal  in  Guate- 
mala introduce  this  survey  of  Mayan 
civilization.  From  Tikal  of  the  Old 
Empire  to  Uxmal  and  Chichen  Itza  of 
the  New  Empire,  the  remarkable 
ochievements  of  the  Mayan  Indians 
in  agriculture,  architecture,  sculpture, 
astronomy,  and  mathematics.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  245  on  coupon 

Men  on  Your  Money  fs  VEC  32fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Describes  the  important  contri- 
bution made  by  each  man  to  American 
history  and  their  basic  position  with 
regard  to  thrift.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  246  on  coupon 

Mexican  Fishing  Village  mp  BAILEY  Smin 
sd  col  $  1 00.  Story  of  the  people  who 
live  on  the  island  of  Janitzio,  a  tiny 
piece  of  land  in  the  middle  of  Lake 
Potzcuaro,  which  lies  between  Guadel- 
a\ara  and  Mexico  City.  Here  the  peo- 
ple live  in  the  same  primitive  fashion 
they  hove  followed  for  generations.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  247  on  coupon 

Truck  Farm  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Bill  and  Cathy  live 
with  their  parents  on  a  truck  farm. 
When  not  in  school,  they  help  with 
planting,  harvesting,  and  other  jobs. 
In  this  way  life  and  products  of  a  truck 
farm  are  shown.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  248  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GEOGRAPHY 

African      Rhythms      mp     ASSOCIATION 
14min   sd   col    free.     Liberian   culture, 
native  music,  dances,  and  customs. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Atlantic    City    mp    UWF    20min    sd    col 
free.    Colorful  summertime  attractions 
olong    the   seven    mile   boardwalk   and 
winter  convention  scenes. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Canada  from  Sea  to  Sea  mp  MM  25min 
sd  col  free.  A  survey  of  Canadian 
provinces  beginning  with  Cape  Canso, 
Nova  Scotia,  and  continuing  through 
New  Brunswick,  Montreal,  Toronto, 
Lake  Superior  region,  Manitoba  and 
Saskatchewan,  Alberta,  Banff,  Josper, 
and  Waterton  Lakes,  Vancouver. 
For  more  informotion  circle  177  on  coupon 

Detroit  fs  VEC  26fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Early 
settlement,  importance  of  location  on 
the  Lakes,  development  of  the  auto 
industry,  rise  to  the  third  largest 
manufacturing  center  in  the  U.  S. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Hills  of  Ireland  mp  WORLD  TRAVEL 
60min   sd   col   apply.     History   of    Ire- 


land to  the  present  day  from  the  time 
of  St.  Patrick  and  stressing  especially 
the  period  when  she  became  known 
as  the  "Land  of  Saints  and  Scholars." 
For  more  information  circle  249  on  coupon 

Japan  Todoy  fs  NYTIMES  57fr  si  b&w 
$2.50.  Resurgence  of  Japanese  eco- 
nomic well-being  and  productive  might 
and  problems  resulting  from  intensi- 
fied competition  as  Japanese  again 
flood  the  markets  of  the  world  with 
machinery,  textiles,  and  many  other 
products;  relationships  with  East  and 
West;  governmental  stability. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Let's    Take    a    Field    Trip    to    Milwaukee 
Right   in   Our  Own   Classroom   fs   VEC 
42fr  si   b&w  $3.50.     Survey  of  points 
of  interest  in  Milwaukee. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Meston's  Talking  Tours  si  $12.95  eo  set 
of  30  with  tapes  available  at  either 
7.5  or  3.75  inches-per-second,  bells 
sound  for  slide  changing.  Story  of  the 
Rockets  (guided  missile  centers  in 
New  Mexico  and  Texas),  California 
Missions,  Conodion  Rockies,  Woshing- 
ton,  D.C.  and  Yellowstone  National 
Pork. 
For  more  information  circle  251  on  coupon 

Out  of  This  World  mp  HOFFBERG.  Life 
in  Tibet,  including  hitherto  forbidden 
views  of  the  Dalai  Lama,  God-King, 
photographed  by  Lowell  Thomas  and 
his  son. 
For  more  information  circle  252  on  coupon 

Rivers,  Deserts,  and  Date  Palms  mp 
GOLDEN  20min  sd  col  $170  r$15. 
Development  of  California's  Cooch- 
ello  Valley  and  its  dote  culture  based 
on  water  and  soil  conservation. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Son  Francisco  mp  SANTA  FE  30min  sd 
col  free.  Depicts  the  city  as  seen 
through  the  eyes  of  a  captain  of  a 
tugboat.  As  the  captain  steers  his 
freight  load  through  the  Bay,  he  tells 
the  story  of  the  city,  touching  upon 
its  history  and  the  ups  and  downs  of 
its  growth.  Shows  the  city's  fog,  its 
hills,  and  colorful  nationality  groups. 
Economic  importance  of  the  city  Is 
stressed.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  253  on  coupon 

South  America  Plastic  Relief  Mop.  AERO. 
Measures  41"x54",  formed  of  durable 
Vinylite,  and  weighs  only  four  pxjunds. 
Scale:  one  inch  to  11  0  miles.  Vergicol 
exaggeration  is  20  to  one.  Plastic 
coated  so  that  crayon  markings,  dust, 
or  fingerprints  wipe  off  easily.  Fibre- 
board    bock    provides    rigidity   so   that 


NewFilmstrip  Series 


IN  COLOR 


ISRAEL:  THE  LAND 
AND  ITS  PEOPLE 

Series  of  seven  —  $42 
Individuol  filmstrip  —  $7.50 

GUIDE  for  Teachers,  Group  Leaders 
free  with  each  filmstrip 

Department  of  Education  and  Culture 

Jewish  Agency         16  E.  66  St.         N.Y.C. 


390 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


map  will   stand   on   cholk  roll  or  may 

be  hung. 

For  more  information  circle  254  on  coupon 

Tronsatlantic    Teleview    No.    27:    Ghana 
—  New    Nation    mp    BIS    15    min    sd 

b&w  $55  r$3.  Special  film  report 
shows  scenes  of  Ghana  on  the  threshold 
of  independence  and  includes  on  on- 
the-spot  interview  with  Dr.  Kwame 
Nkrumoh,  Prime  Minister. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Washington:  Shrine  of  American  Patriot- 
ism—  Revised  mp  ASSOCIATION 
25min  sd  col  free.  Takes  a  group  of 
high  school  students  on  a  tour  of 
Washington  and  Mt.  Vernon.  Pro- 
duced by  the  BGrO  Railroad. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

Yugoslavia  Today  fs  VEC  33  fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  History  of  the  areo,  creation 
of  the  country  in  1919,  its  states, 
points  of  beauty  and  natural  wonders, 
cities,  agriculture,  mining,  and  indus- 
tries, people. 
For  more  information  circle  255  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GOVERNMENT 

Dad     Explains    About     People    mp    TFC 

6min  sd  b&w  lease.  Excerpted  from 
"Gentlemen's  Agreement,"  father 
about  to  do  series  on  anti-semitism 
explains  to  small  son  about  different 
religious  faiths,  stressing  how  our 
American  democracy  rests  on  respect 
for  the  rights  of  others. 
For  more  informotion  circle  256  on  coupon 

Day  in  the  Life  of  a  Senator  fs  VEC  29 

fr  si  b&w  $3.50.    Also  shows  composi- 
tion of  the  Senate,  Committees,  doily 
sessions  of  Congress,   terms  of  office, 
etc.    JH. 
For  more  information  circle  257  on  coupon 

Labor's  Witness  mp  UAW-CIO  30  min 
sd  b&w  loon.  UAW  President,  Walter 
Reuther,  appears  before  the  subcom- 
mittee on  Privileges  and  Elections,  U.S. 
Senate,  to  argue  for  o  low  limiting 
campaign  contributions  by  any  one 
person  to  $5. 
For  more  information  circle  258  on  coupon 

White  House  with  Presidents  $8.  STUR- 
GIS.  Constructed  of  sturdy  white 
plastic  pieces  that  snap  or  lock  to- 
gether easily  for  ossembly  by  children. 
The  completed  building  measures 
IS'A"  long,  13"  wide,  and  6"  high; 
it  is  authenticolly  scaled.  Outfit  in- 
cludes 36  figurines  each  approximate- 
ly 2"  high  of  oil  of  the  presidents 
plus  one  extra  of  Ike  and  Mamie. 
For  more  information  circle  259  on  coupon 

Your  Federal  Government  6fs  YAF  si  col 

$30.     Federal  Government,   Legislative 
Branch,     Judicial     Branch,     Executive 

■T,   Branch,    How   a   Bill    Becomes  a   Law, 

.       Our  Capitol   City.    JH. 

For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  HISTORY 

Development  of  the  American   Republic: 
Establishing   the    Republic   6fs   SVE   si 

col  333  or  $6  ea.  Designed  to  set 
forth  the  forces  that  have  contributed 
to  the  building  of  America,  founda- 
tions of  a  free  society,  origin  and  de- 
velopment of  democratic  ideals,  Amer- 
icon  heritage,  cherished  principles  of 
freedom.  Titles  include  New  World 
and  a  New  Hope  (51  frames),  English 
Settlements  (53),  Establishing  Social 
Life  in  a  Wilderness  (49),  Revolution 
and  Independence  (45),  New  Experi- 
ment ond  a  New  Nation  (48),  De- 
velopment of  the  Thirteen  Colonies 
(47).  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  260  on  coupon 


EH<;rrf>f>n  fr  AV  Guide  —  Julv.  1  957 


French  Revolution  mp  CORONET  16min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $82.50.  The  con- 
troversial issues,  great  personalities, 
and  turbulent  events  leading  up  to 
and  through  the  French  Revolution  ore 
brought  to  the  screen  through  the  ex- 
periences of  M.  Roget,  lawyer  and 
member  for  the  Third  Estate.  Drama- 
tized episodes  in  European  settings 
bring  vitality  to  the  study.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Full  Color  Picture  Story  of  America   8fs 

DAVCO  si  col  $40  with  supplemen- 
tary text.  Captioned  art  work  provides 
325  new  pictures  on  American  his- 
tory. The  eight  strips  deal  with 
exploration,  the  revolution,  war  of 
1812  and  westward  movement,  civil 
war  and  reconstruction,  growth  of  big 
business  and  Wilson's  election.  World 
War  I  to  the  New  Deol,  rise  and  fall 
of  dictators  and  our  entry  into  World 
War  II,  D-day  to  Eisenhower's  re- 
election. SH. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Queen    Victoria    and    Disraeli    mp    TFC 

20min  sd  b&w  lease.  An  excerpt  from 
"The  Mudlark,"  in  which  Disraeli,  ex- 
cited by  the  plight  of  on  orphan  boy 
living  on  the  muddy  banks  of  the 
Thames,  addresses  the  House  of  Com- 
mons pointing  out  the  failure  of  Eng- 
land to  provide  proper  health,  educa- 
tion, and  0  decent  home  for  this  boy 
and  the  thousands  like  him.  As  a  re- 
sult, interest  is  kindled  in  social  legis- 
lation, and  Queen  Victoria,  who  had 
withdrawn  from  public  life  following 
Albert's  death,  returned  to  public 
activity. 
For  more  information  circle  261  on  coupon 

Stotue  of  Liberty:  STURGIS.  $1.69.  Easy 
to  assemble  and  fake  opart.  Accurate- 
ly detailed,  faithfully  reproduced  scale 
model  for  the  historic  laijdmark.  Meas- 
ures 12'/2"  high.  12  pieces  in  all. 
For  more  information  circle  262  on  coupon 

United  States  Expansion:  Louisiana  Pur- 
chase mp  CORONET  1 4min  sd  col  $1 25 
b&w  $68.75.  Background  of  the  ter- 
ritory's purchase,  its  exploration,  set- 
tlement, and  importance  to  the  U.  S. 
Re-enactments,  map  animation,  and 
authentic  sites  recreate  the  episodes 
in  American  history.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  263  on  coupon 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:  INTERNATIONAL 
RELATIONS 

Colonialism  in  Retreat  fs.  NYTIMES  si 
b&w  $2.50.  Social,  political,  and  eco- 
nomic problems  of  newly  independent 
nations;  problems  for  the  West  raised 
by  decline  in  colonialism  —  defense 
and  economics;  current  turmoils  and 
conflicts. 
For  more  information  circle  264  on  coupon 

Cracks  in  the  Soviet  Empire  fs.  NYTIMES 
si  b&w  $2.50.  Problems  created  for 
Russia's  leaders  by  nationalism  and 
hate  of  communism  in  the  satellites. 
Shows  the  advantages  that  Russia  has 
drawn  from  her  empire  and  the  re- 
sources of  the  different  lands.  Sur- 
veys the  history  and  struggles  for  in- 
dependence of  the  area.  Chronicles 
the  Communist  seizure  of  power  and 
draws  a  picture  of  how  the  Com- 
munist system  works. 
For  more  information  circle  265  on  coupon 

Lifeline  to  Freedom  mp  CRUSADE  sd 
b&w  free.  Account  of  the  trouble  that 
Communists  are  now  having  in  East- 
ern Europe  and  America's  stoke  in  the 
struggle  of  Eostern  Europeon  countries 
for  freedom.  Scenes  show  indoctrina- 
tion of  children  in  Communist  domi- 
nated lands,  life  in  Hungary  before 
the  revolt,  and  recent  fighting  there. 
For  more  information  circle  266  on  coupon 

Revolt  of  a  Generation  mp  AFL-CIO 
20min  sd  b&w  $50  r$5.  Reviews 
Hungary's  contribution  to  Western 
parliamentary  law  and  illustrotes  the 
process  of  Communist  indoctrination 
in  Hungary  today.  Shows  scenes  of 
revolt  and  return  of  the  Soviet  "iron 
heel." 
For  more  information  circle  267  on  coupon 

U.  S.  and  Its  Alliances  fs  NYTIMES  54 
fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Creation  of  NATO, 
SEATO,  the  Bagdad  Pact,  and  other 
alliances  because  of  the  threat  from 
the  Communist  bloc;  strength  of  this 
bloc  with  free  world  alliances  com- 
pared; problems  facing  free  world 
alliances,  such  as  decline  of  colonial- 
ism, differences  over  attack  on  Egypt, 
altered  defense  strategy  forced  by  new 
weapons     development,     question     of 


You  Are 


IN  THE  DARK 


while 
presenting 
Audio - 
Visual 
programs 


I  DARKENING 


I  &  SHADES 

Finest  materials— decorative  colors 
Made  to  fit  any  size  windows 
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since  1917 

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MANUFACTURING  COMPANY 


2347  Sullivan  Ave.  •  St.  Louis  7,  Mo. 


391 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  16mm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mm  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

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Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  iViatching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


German    re-unification;    widening    re- 
soonsibilities    of    the    U.   S.    as    leader 
of  free  world  alliances. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Youth  and  the  U.  N.  mp  MINNESOTA 
25min  sd  col  $1  15.  The  UN's  goals, 
how  its  work  is  related  to  the  interests 
of  high  school  students,  how  to  learn 
about  the  UN's  program  and  prob- 
lems and  the  people  who  work  there, 
America's  role  in  the  UN. 
For  more  information  circle  268  on  coupon 

TEACHER  EDUCATION 

Hi,  Neighbor  fs  VEC  33fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Teaching    international    understanding 
through  projects  in  history  and  geog- 
raphy.    Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Individualizing  Reading  Instruction  in 
the  Classroom  mp  TC  20min  sd  b&w 
$90  also  rental.  Advantages  of  on 
individualized  approach  and  its  essen- 
tials. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

NEW  PUBLICATIONS 

Motion    Pictures    and    Equipmcnl- 

AFC     International    Film    Classics     1957 

34-oage  catalog  of  feature  films. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

Association     Free     Films    about    Todoy's 

Home.    Folder. 

For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 
Association:     Some    Quick     Facts     about 

Free   Motion   Picture   Proarams. 

For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Bailey  Films  1957  6-page  folder  de- 
scribing motion  pictures  for  sale  and 
rent. 

For  more  informotion  circle  193  on  coupon 
BIS  Films  from   Britain   1956-7  62-page 
catalog. 

For  more  informotion  circle  194  on  coupon 
Brandon     Film    List    8-page    catalog    of 
features  and  short  films  available   for 
sale,  preview  and  rental. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 
Contemporary     Films     Proudly     Presents 
8-page  catalog   of   latest   releases. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 
EBF    Correlation    Folders.      Designed    for 
teachers'    editions    of    textbooks,    the 
folders    assist    in    relating    1200    films 
and     filmstrip     titles    with     the     most 


widely  used   textbooks  in   the  elemen- 
tary field. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

EBF   1957   Catalog    100-page  catalog  of 
16mm   films   for  educational   use  with 
where-to-use  it  guide. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

EFLA    Films    Produced    by    Educators    8- 
page  catalog  of  motion  pictures  avail- 
able   for    sole. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

IFB    Sales    Catalog    42-page    catalog    of 
16mm  films,   equipment,   records,   and 
filmstrips.     / 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

MH    Text-Films    On    Mental    Health    4- 
poge   listing  of  motion  pictures  avail- 
able for  sale. 
For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 

Motion  Pictures  on  Child  Life:  2nd  Sup- 
plement ■ —  Supt.  15c  Lists  72  recent 
films  covering  such  subjects  as  handi- 
capped children,  retarded  children, 
growth  and  development  in  childhood, 
nutrition,  social  problems  in  family 
life,  and  safety  programs. 
For  more  information  circle  270  on  coupon 

Neumade  16mm  Equipment.  38  pages. 
Filing  cabinets,  racks,  cleaners,  re- 
winds, splicers,  reels,  cans,  editing 
aids,  cases,  projection  tables,  filmstrip 
equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  274  on  coupon 

Oregon      Educational      Motion      Pictures 
1957  190-page  catalog  of  films  avail- 
able for  rental. 
For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

New  York  University  Film  Library  16mm 
Catalogue.    NYU.     80   pages.    Printed 
in  a  new  format  of  8  '/a  x   11   sheets. 
For  more  information  circle  276  on  coupon 

PCR  Supplement- 1956.    PCR.    28  pages. 
New  motion  pictures  available  for  sale 
or  rent  from  the  Psychological  Cinema 
Register. 
For  more  information  circle  277  on  coupon 

sew  Animal  Sciences  Films  &  Filmstrips 
56-page    catalog    of    materials    avail- 
able for  loon. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Shell   Motion   Picture   Catalog    30-pages. 
Descriptions    of    free    films    on    petro- 
leum. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

USAF  Motion  Picture  Films  38-page 
descriptive  catalog  of  films  available 
for    loan    to   non-profit   organizations. 


UWF    Catalogue    of    U.    S.    Government 
Films    for    Agriculture.     200    films    for 
sale  described. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

VES     Selected     Films     for     Use     in     the 
Church   1957.    64-page  catalog. 
For  more  informotion  circle  206  on  coupon 

Wilson  Educational  Film  Guide:  Spring 
1957  Semi-Annual  Supplement  112- 
page  listing  of  films  to  be  used  with 
the  11th  edition  of  the  Film  Guide 
and  the  yearly  supplements. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

RECORDINGS  AND  SOUND  EQUIPMENT 

CRS  Audio- Visual  Catalog  1957  64-page 
catalog    of    phonograph    records,    film- 
strips,     tope     recordings,     and     rhythm 
bond  instruments. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Educators   Guide   to   Free   Topes,   Scripts, 
and   Transcriptions:    3rd   Annual    Edi- 
tion,   1957. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

Folkways  Records  Catalog  35-page  cata- 
log  of   authentic    folk   music   on    long- 
play  records. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

Herman    &    Stephens:    Hi-Fi    Equipment 
Yearbook    1957    Including    Tape    Re- 
corders 128-pages  $1.95,  $2.75  cloth. 
Sanford  M.  Herman,  Ed'tor. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

Magneloop  Series  of  Mognetic  Tape  Re- 
corders    -     Reproducers.     AMPLIFIER 
CORP.   4  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  269  on  coupon 

MGM    Records  Top  Selling   Hits:    Revised 

68-page  cotalog. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

MM&M   Scotch    Brand    Magnetic    Topes. 

Folder   decribes    the    various    types    of 
recording    tope    manufactured    by    the 
company  —  tapes  with  the  dry  lubri- 
cant. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

MusiCraft     High     Fidelity    Catalog     50- 
page   catalog   of  components   for  cus- 
tom  installations. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Newark   Complete    Electronics    Reference 
Book.  300  pages.  Catalog  No.  65  lists 
radio,  TV,  and  other  sound  equipment 
for  all  electronics  areas. 
For  more  informotion  circle  275  on  coupon 

ORRodic    Seven    Villains    of    Tope     Re- 
cording Pamphlet. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

SSL:   Catalog    of   Stereophonic   Tapes   4- 
poges. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Step  Way  Up.  GATES  1  2  pages.  Describes 
the  new  Gates  "Duolux"   dual   speech 
input  console  and  similar  units  avail- 
able from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  280  on  coupon 

This  is  Your  Five  Kilowatt  Year.    Gates. 

1 0    pages.      Describes    the    company's 

new  5KW  Am  transmitter. 

For  more  information  circle  281  on  coupon 


READING  is  the  key... 

Unshackle  learning 
potential  with  the 

AVR 
RATEOMETER 

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AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

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Fischer     Photographic     Loboratory     Pro- 
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Nystrom   1957  Catalog  38-page  catalog 
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information 

□  arithmetic  ov  materials 

D  filmstrips 

D  opaque  O   overhead 

□   art  ov   materials 

□  filmstrip  viewers 

D  stereo    D    micro 

O   audio  components 

D   foreign    language   ov 

D  soundslide 

D   audiometers 

materials 

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□   books  on  ov  subjects 

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D   reoding    oecelerotors 

CABINETS  for   D   filmstrips 

D   inverters 
D   LAMPS   for 

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P   recording   equipment 

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D   flash 

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n    recording  tope 

n   recording    tope 

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D  comeros  &   photo  equip. 
D   chalkboards 
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D  CinemoScope     lenses 

D   language  arts  ov 

materials 
D   microscopes 
D   music   av   materials 

D   reels  and   cons 

D   religious   ov   moteriols 

n  science   av   materials 

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D   phonographs  and 

D  screens 

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O   felt-tip   pens 

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n  social  studies  ov 

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D   picture    sets 

materials 

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D   sound    movie   cameras 

D   film   shipping   coses 

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D  proiection   pointers 

D   splicers 

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D   tope   recorders   &   play- 

D  foreign 

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INDEX 
TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

(Of  moteriols  on  pages  388-394) 

AFC:   Audio    Film   Classics,   2138    E.    75th    St., 

Chicago   49. 
ALLIED    Radio,     100    N.    Western    Ave.,    Chi- 
cago 80. 
ANGEL  Records,   38  W.  48  St.,   New  York  36. 
ANSCO,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

ART    COUNCIL    Aids,    Box    641,    Beverly    Hills. 
Association    Films    Inc.,    347    Madison    Ave., 

New    York    17. 
AUDIO  DEVICES   Inc.,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New 

York   City. 
AUDIO-MASTER    Corp.,    17    E.    45th   St.,    New 

York   City. 
AVCPI:    Audio-Visual    Commission    on    Public 
Information,    Room    2230,    250    W.    57    St., 
New  York    19. 
BAILEY    Films,    6509    DeLongpre    Ave.,    Holly- 
wood  28. 
BARBRE,   Thos.    J.,   Productions,   2130   S.   Bell- 
aire   St.,   Denver   22. 
BAUMHAUER,   A.    H.,    &   Associates,    Box    32, 

Sappington   Station,   St.   Louis  23. 
BELL  &   HOWELL,   7100   McCormick   Rd.,   Chi- 
cago  45. 
BFC:   Broadcasting   and   Film   Commission,   Na- 
tional  Council   of  the   Churches  of  Christ   in 
the   U.S.A.,   220   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York   1. 
BIS:    British    Informotion    Services,   45    Rocke- 
feller Plaza,  New  York  20. 
BOGEN,  Davis,   Co.   Inc.,   Poramus,   N.   J. 
BOWMAR,  Stanley,  Co.   Inc.,   12  Cleveland  St., 

Valhalla,    N.    Y. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200    W.    57    St.,    New 

York    19. 
BURLEIGH    Brooks    Inc.,    10   W.    46    St.,    New 

York  36. 
CALVIN  Co.,   1105  Truman   Road,   Kansas  City 

6. 
CME:    Communications  Materials  Exchange,  Box 

62,  West  Covina,  Calif. 
COFFEY.   Jack    C,   710    17th    St.,    North    Chi- 
cago,   III. 
COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New 

York   19. 
COMPOSERS   Recordings   Inc.,   2121    Broadway, 

New   York   23. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.   Louis   18. 
CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 

York    16. 
COOK    Electric    Co.,    2700    N.    Southport   Ave., 

Chicago    14. 
CORONET    Films,    65    E.    So.    WOter    St.,    Chi- 
cago   I . 
CRS:     Children's     Reading     Service,     1078     St. 

John's  Place,   Brooklyn   13. 
DAGGETT,  Avalon,  Productions,  441   N.  Orange 

Drive,    Los   Angeles   36. 
DAUNTLESS    International,    750    Tenth    Ave., 

New    York    19. 
DAVCO    Publishing    Co.,     153    W.    Huron    St., 

Chicago  10. 
DECCA   Records,   50  W.   57   St.,   New  York   19. 
DENOYER-Geppert  Co.,  5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 

Chicago    40. 
DISTRIBUTOR'S    GROUP     Inc.,    203     14th    St., 

N.W.,   Atlanta    13. 
DU   KANE  Corp.,  St.   Charles,   III. 
EASTMAN   Kodok  Co.,   Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc.,  115© 

W.   Wilmette  Ave.,   Wilmette,    III. 
EDUCATORS   Progress  Service,    Randolph,   Wis. 
EFLA:    Educational     Film     Library    Association, 

250  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19. 
ELGEET     Optical     Co.     Inc.,     838     Smith     St., 

Rochester   6,    N.    Y. 
EPIC  Records,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
EXAKTA  Camera   Co.,  705   Bronx  River   Rood, 

Bronxville   8,   N.   Y. 
EXPERIENCES    Anonymes,    20    E.    11    St.,    New 

York    3. 
FISCHER    Photographic    Laboratory    Inc.,   6555 

North    Ave.,    Oak    Park,    III. 
FLORMAN     &     BABB,     68     W.     45     St.,     New 

York   36. 
POLAND,  House  of,  100  Irving  Way,  Anderson, 

Ind. 
FOLKWAYS    Record    &   Service   Corp.,    117    W. 

46    St.,    New    York   36. 
GARRARD    Press,    Champaign,    III. 
GBS:    General     Biological    Supply    House     Inc., 

8200   S.    Hoyne   Ave.,   Chicago   20. 
GENERAL    SCIENTIFIC    Equipment    Co.,    7516 

Limekiln    Pike,    Philadelphia    50. 
GOLDEN    Key   Productions    Inc.,   1921    Hillhurst 

Ave.,    H.ollywood  27. 
GRAFLEX     Inc.,     154    Clorissa    St.,     Rochester, 

N.  Y. 
HARPERS,   49   E.   33   St.,   New   York,    16. 


394 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


HARWALD  Co.  Inc.,  1216  Chicogo  Ave.,  Evan- 

ston.   III. 
HEIRLOOM  Records,   Brookhaven,  N.  Y. 
HERMAN    &    Stephens,    200    E.    37    St.,    New 

York    16. 
IFB:    International    Film    Bureau    Inc.,    57    E. 

Jackson    Blvd.,    Chicago    4. 
KAPP  Records   Inc.,   119  W.  57  St.,  New  York. 
LEVOLOR    Lorentzen    Inc.,   391    W.    Broodwoy, 

New   York   12. 
LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1. 
MAVA:     Michigan     Audio-Visual     Association, 

Audio-Visual    Service,    University    of    Mich- 
igan,  Ann   Arbor. 
MERCURY   Records,   35   E.  Wocker  Drive,   Chi- 
cogo  1 . 
MESTON'S  Travels   Inc.,  3801    N.   Piedraw   St., 

El   Paso. 
MGM  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  36. 
MH:   McGraw-Hill    Book   Co.,   Text-Film    Dept., 

330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 
MM;      Minneopolis-Moline    Co.,     Film     Library, 

Minneopolis  1 . 
MM&M:   Minnesota   Mining   and   Mfg.   Co.,   St. 

Poul    6. 
MUSICAMERA,  Box  330,  Chicago  90. 
MUSICRAFT,  48  E.  Oak  St.,  Chicago  11. 
NYSTROM,    A.    J.,    &    Co.,    3333    Elston    Ave., 

Chicago   18. 
NYTIMES:    New   York   Times,    Office   of   Edu- 
cational Activities,  New  York  36. 
OREGON    State    System    of    Highpr    Education, 

Department  of  Visual    Instruction,   Corvallis. 
ORRADIO     Industries     Inc.,     Shamrock    Circle, 

Opeliko,  Ala. 
OSU:    Ohio    Stote    University,    Teoching    Aids 

Laboratory,  Columbus  10. 
PERIOD   Music   Company,   304   E.   74  St.,   New 

York  21. 
PHONOTAPES   Inc.,  248  W.  49  St.,  New  York 

19. 
PP:  Publicotion  Press,  4804  E.  Ninth  St.,  Kon- 

sos   City  24. 
PRECISION    Equipment    Co.,    3716    Milwaukee 

Ave.,    Chicago   41. 
PRIMARY  PLAYHOUSE,  Sherwood,  Oregon. 
RCA  VICTOR  Records,  Camden,   N.  J. 
REPLICA    Records,    7210   Westview   Drive,   Des 

Plaines,   111. 
RIDER,  John  F.,  Publisher   Inc.,   116  W.  14  St., 

New   York   1 1 . 
ROCKBAR   Corp.,   650   Halstead  Ave.,   Momar- 

oneck,   N.   Y. 
SAMS,  Howard  W.,  &  Co.,  Inc.,  2201   E.  46  St., 

Indianapolis  5. 
SAN    FRANCISCO   Record   Corp.,   217   Kearney, 

Son    Francisco,   Calif. 
SCW:    State    College    of    Washington,    Audio- 
Visual    Center,    Pullman. 
SHELL  Oil  Co.,  50  V^.  50  St.,  New  York  20. 
SHURE  Brothers  Inc.,  222  Hartrey  Ave.,  Evan- 

ston.    III. 
S.O.S.   Cinema    Supply   Corp.,    602    W.    52   St., 

New   York    19. 
SSL:  Stereophonic  Sound   Leogue   Inc.,   113   W. 

57   St.,   New   York   19. 
STANCIL-HOFFMAN    Corp.,    921     N.    Highland 

Ave.,   Hollywood   38. 
SVE:   Society   for   Visual   Education    Inc.,    1345 

Diversey   Pkwy,   Chicago   14. 
TC:    Teachers    College,     Columbia    University, 

Bureau    of    Publications,    525    W.     120    St., 

New    York    27. 
TELECTRO    Industries    Corp.,    35-18    37th    St., 

Long   Island  City   1 . 
TRADITION   Records,   Box  72,  Village  Stotion, 

New   York    14 
TWEEDY    Transparencies,    321     Central    Ave., 

Newark,  N.  J. 
ULTRA-VIOLET     Products     Inc.,     Son     Gabriel, 

Calif. 
USAF  1356th   Film   Library  Flight,  Orlando  Air 

Force  Base,  Florida. 
VANGUARD  Recording  Society  Inc.,  256  W.  55 

St.,   New  York. 
VEC:     Visual      Education      Consultants,     2066 

Helena   St.,   Madison  6,  Wisconsin. 
YES:  Visual   Education  Service,  General   Broth- 
erhood   Boord,   22   S.   State   St.,   Elgin,    III. 
VIEWLEX     Inc.,     35-01     Queens     Blvd.,     Long 

Island   City   1. 
VOX  Records,  New  York  19. 
WARD'S    Natural    Science    Estoblishment    Inc., 

3000   Ridge   Road   East,   Rochester  9,   N.  Y. 
WESTMINSTER     Recording     Sales     Corp.,     275 

Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  1 . 
WFB  Productions,  637  E.  Broad  St.,  Souderton, 

Pa. 
WILSON,    H.    W.,    Co.,    950    University    Ave., 

New   York   52. 
WOLLENSAK  Optical   Co.,  320  E.  21    St.,   Chi- 
cago  16. 
WORLD    Wide    Pictures,    Box    1055,    Sherman 

Oaks,   Calif. 
YAF:    Young    America    Films    Inc.,    18    E.    41 

St.,  New  York   17. 


EdScreen&AV  Guide  — July,  1957 


Looking  for  an  Overseas  Career? 


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Agency: 

Public  Affairs  Officers:  Must  be  able 
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with  broad  executive  ability  and  inter- 
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able  to  work  out  budgets,  meet  impor- 
tant officials,  etc.  Public  Affairs  Of- 
ficers are  chiefs  of  USIS  missions  and 
as  such  senior  to  the  Cultural  and  In- 
formation Officers  whose  work  they 
supervise. 

Cultural  Officers:  Must  have  worked 
effectively  as  writers,  artists,  scholars, 
etc.  They  should  have  well-rounded 
experience  including,  ideally,  travel, 
residence,  or  study  abroad.  Those  with 
special  knowledge  of  the  culture  of  a 
particular  area  and  ability  to  speak  a 
foreign  language  will  be  preferred. 

Information  Officer:  Must  have  ex- 
perience in  one  or  more  of  the  media 
of  public  communications  (press,  ra- 
dio, motion  pictures,  etc.).  They  must 
be  able  to  write  clearly  and  persua- 
sively and  to  deal  tactfully  and  under- 
standingly    with    people.    Journalists, 


radio  and  TV  executives,  writers,  and 
those  who  have  done  work  either  tech- 
nically or  administratively  with  motion 
pictures  will  be  eligible. 

Bi-national  Center  Officers:  Salaries 
range  from  $5715  to  $10,700  a  year  de- 
pending on  the  grades  of  appoint- 
ments. In  addition  are  allowances  and, 
in  some  posts,  differentials  that  make 
the  totals  considerably  higher  than  the 
base  pay.  Usually  serves  on  a  contract 
basis  for  a  minimum  of  two  years. 
Directors  should  have  many  of  the 
same  qualifications  as  Public  Affairs 
Officer  candidates.  In  addition  they 
should  be  interested  in  community 
projects.  Directors  of  courses  must  have 
experience  in  teaching  English  as  a 
second  language. 

General  Requirements: 

(1)  Applicants  must  be  between  the 
approximate  ages  of  31  and  55. 

(2)  Applicants  must  be  American 
citizens. 

(3)  Applicants  must  be  willing  to 
accept  assignment  to  any  foreign  post. 

(4)  Applicants  must  pass  a  rigid 
physical  examination  based  on  .\rmy 
and  Navy  standards,  since  candidates 
may  be  required  to  serve  under  ex- 
tremely difficult  living  conditions  and 


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at  posts  where  medical  facilities  are  not 
always  available. 

(5)  A  satisfactory  loyalty  and  suit- 
ability investigation  must  be  completed 
before  any  person  may  enter  on  duty. 

Salary:  Salaries  range  from  |5715  to 
$8270  or  higher  in  exceptional  cases. 

Allowances  While  on  Foreign  Duty: 
At  posts  where  government  housing  is 
not  provided,  allowances  are  paid  to 
cover  the  costs  of  rent,  heat,  light,  fuel, 
gas  and  electricity.  In  addition  there  is 
a  variable  allowance  to  adjust  for  liv- 
ing costs  at  posts  where  the  cost  of  liv- 
ing has  been  determined  to  be  in  excess 
of  that  prevailing  in  Washington,  D.  C. 
Personnel  assigned  to  differential  posts, 
i.e.,  those  posts  where  there  are  difficult 
living  conditions,  excessive  hardships, 
or  notably  unhealthful  surroundings 
will  receive  a  salary  differential  vary- 
ing from  10  percent  to  25  percent. 

Travel  Expense:  Travel  expenses 
from  residence  to  post  abroad  will  be 
borne  by  the  Federal  Government. 
This  also  covers  first  class  rail  or  plane 
transportation  to  Washington  for  a 
period  of  training  prior  to  proceeding 
to  the  overseas  post  of  assignment. 
Arrangements  for  overseas  travel  are 
made  after  arrival  in  Washington. 

Tour  of  Duty:  Employees  must  serve 
a  continuous  period  of  two  years 
abroad  before  return  to  the  U.  S.  is 
authorized  at  government  expense.  If  a 
member  of  the  Agency  resigns  prior  to 
the  completion  of  two  years'  service, 
transportation  expenses  for  return  to 
the  United  States  are  not  paid  by  the 
Agency.  After  an  employee  has  served 
from  two  to  three  vears  overseas,  de- 


pending upon  the  living  conditions  at 
the  post  of  assignment,  he  is  entitled 
to  home  leave  in  the  United  States  at 
government  expense. 

Leave:  .Annual  leave  is  earned  at  the 
rate  of  13  days  each  year  for  employees 
with  less  than  three  years  of  govern- 
ment service;  20  days  for  three  but  less 
than  fifteen  years'  service;  26  days  for 
fifteen  or  more  years  of  service.  In 
addition,  home  leave  is  earned  on  the 
basis  of  one  week  for  every  four  months 
of  service  abroad,  or  three  weeks  for 
each  calendar  year.  All  leave  is  calcu- 
lated on  the  basis  of  working  days,  with 
military  service  included  in  years  of 
government  service.  Travel  time  from 
post  to  the  home  of  the  employee  is  not 
charged  to  leave.  Annual  leave  may  be 
used  at  the  post,  but  home  leave  is  for 
use  exclusively  in  the  United  States. 
Employees  with  no  prior  federal  serv- 
ice are  not  granted  leave  with  pay 
during  the  first  90  days  of  employment. 
Sick  leave  is  earned  at  the  rate  of  13 
days  per  calendar  year.  Unused  sick 
leave  accumulates  and  is  available  for 
use  in  succeeding  years. 

Training:  The  Agency's  Training 
Branch  provides  general  orientation 
and  intensive  pre-departure  training 
for  all  new  employees.  This  training 
covers  Agency  objectives,  policies,  pro- 
grams and  techniques,  background  ma- 
terial on  the  country  of  assignment, 
and  foreign  languages  when  necessary. 
Each  employee's  training  is  individu- 
ally designed  to  meet  his  particular 
requirements. 

Periodic  Salary  Increases:  All  em- 
ployees with  satisfactory  service  records 
receive  annual  salary  increases. 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincol 

n  Pork  West,  Chicago  14, 

III. 

1  am  interested  in 

reee 

ving 

more 

information  or 

a  demonstration  of  the  item         | 

or  items  1  hove  indicated  by 

enci 

rcling 

the 

code 

numberji  correspondi 

ng  with 

R.  E.  Schreiber's 

listings  of 

new 

AV  moteriols  and  ei] 

uipment   in   your   July,          | 

1957  issue: 

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Name 
Organ!] 

cation 

or 

School 

Promotion:  Promotion  is  based  on 
merit.  An  employee,  upon  demonstra- 
tion of  ability  to  assume  duties  of 
greater  responsibility,  may  be  pro- 
moted to  a  higher  salary  class  in  ac- 
cordance with  established  regulations. 

Hospitalization:  An  international 
hospitalization  plan  providing  full 
benefits  while  overseas  as  well  as  in  the 
United  States  is  available  for  overseas 
employees,  at  their  expense.  Family 
medical  expenses  and  hospitalization 
are  provided  at  government  expense 
for  most  illnesses  incurred  in  line  of 
duty. 

Retirement:  All  employees  on  regu- 
lar Foreign  Service  appointments  are 
covered  by  the  Civil  Service  Retirement 
System. 

For  further  information  write  to: 
U.  S.  Information  Agency,  Recruitment 
Source  Development  Group,  Room 
652,  Walker-Johnson  Building,  1734 
N'ew  York  Avenue,  N.W.,  Washington 
25,  D.  C. 

LATE  NAVA  CONVENTION 
FLASH 

U.  S.  Office  of  Education 
To  Sponsor  Conferences 
Two  separate  groups  of  leaders  in 
American  education  have  been  sum- 
moned to  a  special  double-session  con- 
ference at  the  1957  National  Audio- 
Visual  Convention  by  the  U.S.  Office 
of  Education. 

.A.11  state  and  territorial  superintend- 
ents of  instruction  have  been  asked  to 
come  or  have  a  representative  attend 
a  conference  set  for  July  20,  and  se- 
lected superintendents  of  schools  in 
38  leading  American  cities  have  been 
summoned  to  a  second  conference  on 
July  22. 

Purpose  of  the  first  session  will  be  to 
reveal  for  the  first  time  the  results  of 
the  U.S.  Office  of  Education  survey 
and  analysis  of  audio-visual  education 
in  State  departments  of  education. 
The  second  conference  will  plan  with 
Office  of  Education  leaders  for  a  sec- 
ond survey -analysis  of  audio-visual 
education  in  large  city  school  systems, 
to  be  carried  out  shortly. 

Both  conferences  have  been  sched- 
uled during  the  Convention  because 
many  of  the  leaders  of  education  who 
will  attend  the  conferences  will  also 
be  in  attendance  at  the  Convention, 
according  to  the  Office  of  Education 
letters  of  invitation. 


Address 


PLEASE  VISIT  US 
at  the  Convention 
Our  Booth  is  N-77 


396 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


Directory 

of    Local 

AV    Dealers 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Colifornio    Deolers 


RALKE   CO.,    INC. 
829   S.    Flower  St. 
Los  Angeles   17, 
Calif. 


.«"#« 


Deald 


I 


hsut> 


Connecticut   Dealers 


JAY  JAMES  CAMERA  SHOP 

183  Fairfield  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  Conn. 


Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Flo. 


Illinois   Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  II 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey  Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Washington  Street,   Newark,   N.   J. 


Following  is  o  list  of  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wi«h  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about   these    products,    use    the    coupon    below 


(  1 
(  2 
(  3 

(  4 
(  5 
(  6 
(  7 
(  8 


(U 

(13 
(14 
(15 
(16 

(17 
(18 

(19 

(20 
(21 

(22 

(23 

(24 
(25 

(26 


Albertsen   Distributing   Co 
page  390 


Allied  Radio  . 
page  383 


bird  films, 
everything  in  electronics. 


Alpork  Educationol  Records,  Inc.  new 

records  by  Helen  Porkhurst,  page  384 

books,  page  387 


American  Bible  Society  - 
page  382 


'  religious  films. 


American  Opticol  Co.  —  Spencer  De- 
Imeascopies,  poge  369 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  and  trans- 
cription players,  page  383 

Audio  Visual  Research  —  reading  accel- 
erator, page  392 

Bousch  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.  —  projectors 
and  microscopes  page  326 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  —  Filmosound  Spe- 
cialist sound  projector,  page  325 

Berndt-Boch,  Inc.  —  New  Auricon  Cine- 
Voice  II  16mm  sound-on-film  camera, 
inside  front   cover 

Brice,   Arthur   T.   —   Phase    Films,    page 

Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  Churches  —  new  film 
releases,  page  381 

Comero  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  photo- 
graphic tools  and  techniques,  page  373 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  oudio-visual  equip- 
ment, page  384 

Churchill-Wexler  Film  Productions  — 
award-winning  classroom  films,  poge  379 

Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
servic'^s  to  producer^  of  motion  pictures, 
slide  films  and  slides,  page  392 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.-Louis  de  Roche- 
mont  —  Award  Winning  Films,  page  395 

The  Cooperarife  League  of  U.S.A.  — 
"Help  Yourself  to  Ownership"  (film I, 
page  394 

Coronet  Films  —  instructional  films,  cen- 
ter insert  poge  5 
Cousino,  Inc.  —  tope  splicer,  page  383 

Curriculum  Materials  Corp.  —  Curricu- 
lum full-color  filmstrips,  back  cover 

Department  of  Education  and  Culture, 
Jewish  Agency  —  new  filmstrip  series, 
page  390 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pot  —  color  film  re- 
leases, page  393 


Dryden     Press    — 
Equipment  Manual,' 


"The     Audio     Visual 
page  379 


Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  filmstrips  in  color,  inside 
back  cover 

Electro-Chemical  Products  Corp.  —  Ecco 
j!^1500  Anti-Static  Film  Cleaner,  page 
374 


(27 
(28 
(29 
(30 
(31 
(32 

(33 
(34 
(35 
(36 
(37 
(38 
(39 
(40 

(41 

(42 

(43 

(44: 

(45 

(46 

(47 

(48 

(49 

(50 

(51 

(52 

(53 

(54 

(55 

(56 

(57 


Enrichment  Teaching   Moteriols  —  records 
ond  filmstrips,  page  383 


Family   Films,    Inc. 
church,  page  323 

Fiberbilt  Cose  Co. —  Film  shipping  coses, 
page  390 

Film  Associates  of  Colifornio  —  motion 
picture  film,  "Amphibians,"  page  393 

Flormon    &    Bobb 
393 

Flormon  b  Babb,  Inc.  —  Film  repair 
and  splicing  block,  magic  Mylar  splicing 
tope,  page  324 


new  films  for  the 


film    cement,    page 


Focus  Films  Co. 
page  390 


■  French  language  film. 


Boy  with 

—  tachistoscopic 

—  AV    blinds. 


Forse  Manufacturing  Compony  —  dark- 
ening shades,  page  391 

Heidenkomp  Nature  Pictures — bird  films, 
page  390 

Holmes  Laboratories,  Frank  —  color  slides 
and  filmstrip  production  page  386 

International   Film   Bureau 
a  Knife,"  page  378 

Keystone  View  Company  — 
services,  page  389 

Levolor    Lorentzen, 
poge  327 

Lightmoster  Screen  Co.  —  projection 
screens,  page  388 

Long  Filmslide  —  filmstrips,  page  390 

Magnetic  Recorder  &  Reproducer  Corp. 
—  Sound  frocks  for  motion  pictures, 
sound  filmstrips,  page  383 

Monhottan  Color  Laboratory  —  color 
filmstrip  service,  poge  393 

Methodist  Publishing  House  —  religious 
films,  page  389 

Neumode  Products  Corp.  —  filmstrip  file, 
page  393 

Peerless  Camera  Stores  - 
inside  bock  cover 


-  AV  equipment. 


Peerless   Film   Processing   Corporotion  — 
film  processing,  page  377 


Plostic  Products,  Inc. 
ies,  poge  372 


Luxout  Droper- 


Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  poge 
387 

Rapid   Film  Technique  —  film  rejuveno- 
tion,  poge  393 

Schools  Picture  Service  —  Sheet  Pictures 
in  color,  page  393 

Technical    Service,    Inc.    —   TSI    Duolite 
projector,  page  328 

Vocuumote     Corp.     —     film     protective 
process,  page  379 

Visual     Education    Consultants    —    Film 
Strip  News,  poge  386 

Visuol  Sciences — science  filmstrips,  page 
387 


V-M  Corporation 
tems,  page  385 


hi-fi  and  P.  A.  sys- 


Zodioc  Recording  Co.  —  records  for  For- 
eign Longuoges,  page  385 


Ohio  Dealers 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  A*\ARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


For  information  about  Directory  rates, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  ill. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  July  issue.  The 
numbers  of  the  advertisers   (see  above)  are  listed  above. 


NAME    ( print  I - 
ADDRESS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,  1 957 


397 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P)— producers,  importeri.    (M) — manufacturers.    (D)— dealers,  f  Urn  rentallibroriM,  proieetion  lervicet.    Where  a  prim  ory 
source  also  oHers  direct  rontol  servlcM,  the  double  symbol    (PDI  appears. 


FILMS 


Afseelotioii  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Hoadquorters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Rtalenal  UbrorlM: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  |. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froncisco,  Col. 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Brandon  Films  (D) 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  Nevr  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Rims,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  371ti  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


Coronet  Instructlonol  Films 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 


(P) 


Dewling — Pot  Dowling  Pictures  (PDI 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films  (PD) 

1364  N.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Heidenkomp   Noture  Pictures  (PDI 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8.  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,  Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  I,  III. 


(D) 


Branch  Exchanges; 

2161  Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High  St.,  Des  Moines,   la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chorles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400   W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.  Beretania  St.,  Honolulu,  T.H. 


biternotlonol  Film  Bureou 

57  E.  Jockson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 


(PD) 


Knowledge  Builders  (Classroom  Films)        (PD) 
Visual   Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  (D) 

Headquarters: 

810  Broodwoy,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch   Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Marylond 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston  16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,  Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
1 50  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   1 1 ,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penna. 
521  S.  W.  nth  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond  16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Francisco  2,  California 

Park   Films — Burton   Holmes  Pictures  (PD) 

228  N.  Almont  Drive.  Beverly  Hills,  Col. 

Portafilms  (PD» 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  Worid   Films,   Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  HI. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227  Bryan  St.,  Dallos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROJECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,   111. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodok  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
RCA-Victor  (M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 
Technical  Service,  Inc.  (M) 

30865  Five  Mile  Road,  Livonia,  Mich. 
Victor  Animatograph   Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   Iowa 


SCREENS 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Florman  &  Babb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 

Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

117  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


(M) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 

Silver  Burdett  Company 

Morristown,  N.  J. 
Society  for  Visual  Education 

1345   Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PDI 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,    New   York   3 


(PDI 
(PDI 
(PDI 


Visual   Sciences 

599E — Suffern,   N.   Y. 


(PO 


SLIDES 
Key:  Kodachrome  1x2.    VA  yi  ±V*  «"  '<"8«' 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-41 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,   Inc.  IP-2.  4i 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Daytona  Beach,  Fla. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 

Society  for  Visual   Education  (M) 

1345    Diversey   Parkway,   Oiicago    14,    III. 

Viewlex,   Incorporotcd  (M) 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long   Island  City,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


NEW  AND  USED  AV  EQUIPMENT 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rotes,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  fir  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Rodiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Talnvin  Ave.,  Chicogo  8,  III. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 

The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando,  Calif. 


USED  and  NEW  A-V  EQUIPMENT 
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Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  mon  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asio,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictoriol 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  scrrrn  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
locotion  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 

EDUCATIONAL 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  on  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  notions 
ond  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  fromes,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper— The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Mverberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.    $7.50. 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  o 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


10 


&  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES Jnc 

William  Lewin,  Ph.D.,  General  Editor 
Broinerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


^v 


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WESTERN   CANADA 

Aluininiim  from  Water  Power  at 

Kiliinal 
Furs  from  The  NortJi  West 
C.rain  Farming  in  the  Prnirit- 

Provinces 
Western  Fisheries 

MEXICO 

Mexican  People  Have  Fun 
Schools  In  \texico 
Mountain  Lands  &:  Volcanoes 
Hot  Wet  Lands 

I'RE-PRIMER  STORIES 

The   1  hiee  Little  Pigs 
Peter  Rabbit 
The  Three  Bears 

AFRICA 

African  Village  Near  Eciuatonal 

Africa 
African  Home  Near  Equatorial  Africa 
Children  of  Kquatorial  Africa 


Water  Serves  Canada 
Oil  From  the  Prairies 
British  Columbia  Forest 
Farmers  Solve  A  Problem 
Western  A'^acationland 


Teresa  and  Her  Family 
Arts  &:  Crafts  (Part  I) 
Temperate  Plateau  Lands 
Mexico  City 


1  he  Robin's  Christmas  Song 
Home,  School,  and  Vou 


Occupations  in  Equatorial  Africa 
Farming  in  Equatorial  Africa 
Transportation  in  Equatorial  Africa 
Learning  for  Modern  Living 


6  BIG  REASONS  WHY  CURRICULUM  CONTINUES  TO  GROW  AND  IS  APPROVED  BY  MORE  AND  MORE  EDUCATORS 

1       Teacher  utilization  aids  with  new  releases  and  revisions  (built-in) 

2     Over  600  Picture  Powered  Filmstrip  Lessons  in  Full-Color 

3     All  filmstrip  lessons  correlated  by  Grades   (from  1st  thru  3rd)  and  by  Subjects  (4th  thru 
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4     Teacher's  Guides  To  Utilization  (in  all  subject  areas)  available. 

D     "Filmstrip  Lesson  Workshops"  presented  to  any  school  requesting. 

O  50c  Replacement  Policy  —  simply  return  damaged  strip  and  fifty  cents  —  immediate 
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W     Individual  strips  only  $3.9,5  each.  In  sets  (.■!  or  more)  $3.00 
each.  Special  bonuses  for  quantity  users. 

^^    Complete   catalogs   and   preview   sets   sent    upon   request. 


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EDUCATIONAL 


*1 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


September.   1957  VOL.^iilW^  -j^ 

SEP  19  mi 

NO  SUNLIGHT  PLEASE 

THE  ABSENTEE  TEACHER 

THOUGHTS  DRAMATIZED  IN  LIGHTS 

TRAINING  STUDENTS  IN  A-V  OPERATION 

A-V  ACHES,  OR  7  WAYS  NOT  TO  RUN  AN 
A-V  PROGRAM 


ne  From  the  Coronet  Film — 


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$7.50  EACH 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Port  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
ottempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Toble  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  • —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper- — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  o  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  o  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures  of   Robinson   Crusoe   —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictoriol 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  — ■  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


{ 


Money -back 
Guarantee 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


402 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


a  skillful  interpretation  of  a  great  historical  figure  .  .  . 

The  Boyhood  of  George  Washington 

a  new  Coronet  film  for  American  history 


This  re-creation  of  Washington's  life  from  age  8  through  late  youth 

will  give  pupils  an  excellent  understanding  of  the  background  that 

influenced  him  and  the  character  traits  which  were  port  of  his  development. 

We  see  how  the  experiences  of  these  formative  years  created  the  high 

standards  of  conduct  which  fitted  him  so  eminently  for  the  leadership  of 

a  new  nation.  The  producers  have  given  considerable  attention 

to  details  in  the  film— shooting  on  actual   locations  of  Washington's 

boyhood,  employing  many  properties  that  were  used  by  him,  and  casting 

and  costuming  the  actors  under  the  supervision  of  leading  authorities 

on  Washington.  This  one  reel  film,  available  in  full, 

natural  color  or  in  black-and-white,  is  truly  a  rich 

educational  experience  for  grades  3-6. 

Other  new  Coronet  films  in  color: 

English  Literature:  Chaucer  and  the  Medieval  Period 

OV4  reels,  13'/j  mtn.) 
This  film  illustrates  the  mojor  literary  contributions  of  the  period  and  provides 
o  background  for  an  understanding  of  medieval  society.  Re-enactments  of  a 
Robin  Hood  ballad.  Piers  Plowman,  Sir  Gowain  and  the  Green  Knight,  and 
Morte  d'Arthur,  as  well  as  a  portion  of  The  Canterbury  Tales,  enrich  this  study. 

How  Living  Things  Change    (1  reel,  11  min.) 

While  mon  is  able  to  effect  changes  in  plants  and  animols,  living  things  hove 
been  changing  slowly  for  millions  of  years.  The  evolutionary  theories  of 
Lomorck,  Oarwin,  and  deVries— which  endeavor  to  explain  these  changes- 
ore  illustrated  and  compared. 

Bushy,  the  Squirrel:  Background  for  Reading  and  Expression 

(1  reel,  11  min.) 
When  Slevie  spies  a  squirrel  with  a  long,  bushy  tail  he  follows  it  into  the  woods. 
His  discoveries  there,  liow  he  finally  mokes  friends  with  Bushy,  and  the  things 
he  learns  will  stimulate  ctiildren  in  the  primary  grades  to  read  and  tell  stories 
about  squirrels. 

The  Philippines:  Gateway  to  the  Far  East   (1  reel,  11  min.) 

A  geography  film  for  the  intermediate  grades.  The  Philippines:  Gateway  to  the 

For    East    shows    the    post    history,    present    activities,    and    direction    of    future 

growth  of  this  island  nation.   Scenes  of  farm   and  city   life   show  a   wealth  of 

row    materials,    expanding    production,    and    increased    education    in    a    young 

republic    which    has    many    interests    similar    to    those    in    the    United    States    of 

America. 

Life  of  a  Philippine  Family    (1  reel,  11  min.) 

Pupils  in  the  intermediate  grades  watch  the  doily  life  of  a  fomily  as  >een 
through  the  eyes  of  the  father — his  work  in  the  rice  fields,  the  children's  chores, 
their  school  experiences,  gomes,  and  a  birthday  celebration.  All  provide  excel- 
lent illustrations  of  meeting  the  needs  of  a  Philippine  farm  family. 

facfi  of  these  films  is  available  in  color  or  in  bfock-oncf-wliife. 


Write  for  preview  .  .  . 

If  you  are  considering  purchase,  fiH  in  coupon  for  preview 
prints  of  these  Coronet  films.  If  you  ore  interested  only  in 
rental,  request  a  list  of  Coronet  film  rental  libraries. 

Coronet 
Films 

The  Finest  and  Newest  in  Educational  Films 
CORONET    BUILDING    •    CHICAGO    1,    ILLINOIS 


CORONET   FILMS 

Dept.   ES-957,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago   1/   Illinois 

□  Please  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the  filins  I  have  checked 
for  purchase  consideration: 

(Do  not  chock  if  interested  in  rental  only) 
Q  The  Boyhood  of  George  Washington. 

□  English    Literature:   Chaucer   and   the   Medieval   Period. 

□  How   Living  Things  Change. 

□  Bushy,  the  Squirrel:   Background  for  Reading  and  Expression. 
n  The  Philippines:   Gateway   to  the   For  East. 

QJ   Life  of  a  Philippine  Family. 
Q  Please  send  me  a  list  of  the  66  Coronet  films  releosed  during  the  past  year. 

□  1  am  interested  in  renting  these  films.  Please  send  me  a  list  of  Coronet  film 
rcntol  libraries,  and  your  new  100-page  catalogue  describing  735  of  the 
finest   in   educotional   films. 


Name 

School — 
Address- 
City 


-State 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


403 


FOR  7f0€lft  CLASSROOM 

IHE  EASY  TO  USE 


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at  mass 
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The  Educator's  Friend 

Here's  a  quality  projector 
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I  Please  check  squares  above  for  com- 
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I    shown  and  mail  this  ad  to: 

ItheHARWAIDco 


I 
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L. 


1216  Chicago  Ave.,  Evanston,  III, 
Phone:  Davis  8-7070 


.«J 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


rounded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


September,   1957 


Volume  36,  Number  8,  Whole  Number  355 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^dltorial 

416     TWO  GREAT,    NEW  A-V  TOOLS 


"TrUcle 


418 
419 
420 
422 
425 


2). 

406 
408 
428 

433 
437 

440 
442 


NO   SUNLIGHT   PLEASE  —  Ben  M.  Harris 

THE   ABSENTEE   TEACHER  —  Marie  E.  O'Conncr 

THOUGHTS   DRAMATIZED    IN    LIGHTS  —  Gale  Rondall 

TRAINING  STUDENTS    IN   A-V  OPERATION  —  Robert  Knight 

A-V  ACHES,   OR  7   WAYS  NOT  TO  RUN   AN   A-V  PROGRAM  — 
Sim  Wilde 


ON  THE  SCREEN 
HAVE  YOU   HEARD? - 


News  about  People,  Organizations,  Events 
L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss, 


EVALUATION  OF   NEW  FILMS 
John  Fritz 

CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockman 

SOUND   ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment 
Max  U.  Bildersee 

NEW   FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Hcrold  Ward 

AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW  —  Robert  E.  Schreiber 


Ly/Aer    ^ealui'i 


ei 

426     CONVENTION   SPREAD 

450      DIRECTORY  OF  LOCAL  A-V  DEALERS 

450      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Bock  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


Iducational 
Iress 
issoci  ation 

OF 
lERICA 


MEMBIR 

AUDIO- if 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE. 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Ctiicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  ttie  Wilson  Educo- 
tionol    Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Mictiigon. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
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eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

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EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Borrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editoriol  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  ot  Borrington,  Illinois, 
under   the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


404 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


LESS  LIGHT  COMES  IN! 
LESS  MONEY  GOES  OUT! 

...when  you  turn  a  classroom  into  a 
dark  auditorium . .  .tlie  Flexalum  way! 


I- 


*fi 


fH 


/f^^S 


Principal  finds  school  facilities  are 
used  more  efficiently  when  Flexalum 
A-V  Blinds  are  installed.  There's  no 
need  to  tie  up  the  auditorium  for 
small  groups.  Instruction  by  projec- 
tion can  be  going  on  in  different 
classrooms  at  one  time.  Everything 
seems  to  run  so  much  smoother. 


Teachers  can  give  Audio-Video  in- 
structions whenever  they  like. 
Flexalum  A-V  Blinds'  greater  num- 
ber of  slats,  special  tape  construction, 
along  with  light-trap  channels  give 
much  tighter  closure.  It's  easy  to 
turn  any  classroom  into  a  dark  audi- 
torium at  the  flick  of  a  cord. 


Purchasing  Agent  makes  ;i  sjund  in- 
vestment within  the  budget  because 
Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  are  less  expen- 
sive and  longer -lasting  than  any 
combination  of  blackout  and  conven- 
tional window  coverings.  Superior 
Flexalum  materials  and  design  guar- 
antee years  of  trouble-free  service. 


A  complete  range  of  light  control  from  full  daylight  without  glare  ...  to  UdtMreas  lur  opaque  projection. 
FOR  SKYLIGHTS,  TOO— a  special  modification  of  the  Flexalum  A-V  Blind  is  ideal. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


Write  for  test  results  and  specification  data  to: 

Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of 

Bridgeport  Brass  Co.,  405  Lex.  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


405 


introduces 

MUSIC  OF  THE  MIDDLE  AGES 

—one  of  the  most  important  series   com 

mitted  to  records  in  recent  years: 

Volume  I  \ 

TROUBADOUR  AND  TROUVERE 
SONGS 

{1 2th  and  11  th  centuries) 

EA0012     S4.98 

RUSSELL  OBERLIN,  countertenor 

SEYMOUR    BARAB,    viol 


Volume  II 

Leoninus  and  Perotinus  Magkter 

NOTRE  DAME  ORGANA 

(I2lh  century) 

EA0021      $4.98 

RUSSELL  OBERLIN,  coi/ntertenor 

CHARLES    BRESSLER    and    DONALD 

PERRY,  tenors    SEYMOUR  BARAB,  tiol 


Volume  III 

LAS  CANTIGAS  DE  SANTA  MARIA 
del  Rev  Alfonso  el  Sabio 

(1221-1284) 

EA  0023     $4.98 

RUSSELL  OBERLIN,  countertenor 
JOSEPH  lADONE,  lute 


These  recordings  ore  also  ovailoble  on 
stereophonic  STEREONYME  lope  at 
$14.95.  Our  complete  cotalog  is  avail- 
able to  you  free  of  charge  upon  request: 

THE  SONG  OF  SONGS 

in  Hebrew  and  in  English 

EAOOII      $4.98 
MORRIS  CARNOVSKY 

CAIOL  VEAZIE.  ANNE  MEACHAM 
and  HENRY  BATE 

(nol   ovailoble   on   tape] 

EXPERIENCES  ANONYMES 

Dept.ES    20  East  11th  Street 


On  the  SCREEIT 


COVER:  The  French 
Revolution 

This  montli',s  lolorlul  cover  study  is 
a  scene  from  the  "spectacular"  film 
THE  FRENCH  REVOLUTION  re- 
cently released  by  CORONET.  It  is 
one  of  a  number  of  16mm  sound  mo- 
tion pictures  whidi  will  present  accu- 
rate teaching  material  witliin  the 
framework  of  outstanding  film  produc- 
tion. .According  to  .Mr.  Ellsworth  C. 
Dent,  Director  of  Distribution  for 
CORONET  Films,  the  company  will 
release  more  than  six  of  these  "educa- 
tional spectaculars"  within  the  next 
year.  He  states  that  even  though  the 
typical  classroom  film  differs  from  the- 
atrical and  television  films  in  its  pur- 
pose, certain  tyjies  of  educational  sub- 
jects are  frequently  compared  with 
other  films  from  the  standpoint  of 
interest  and  treatment.  School  pupils 
have  been  exposed  to  such  a  variety 
of  motion  pictures  that  their  judgment 
of  all  films  has  bec<mie  more  critical. 
This  means  that  teachers  cannot  as- 
sume pupil  interest  in  a  film  just  be- 
cause it  IS  a  film.  With  these  "spec- 
taculars" the  student's  attention  can 
be  more  easily  concentrated  on  the 
subject  matter,  "by  stimulating  initial 
interest,  these  films  will  assure  a  break- 
through of  the  subject  and  make  teach- 
ing even  more  effective." 

The  French  Revolution  was  filmed 
in  France  during  the  last  two  years  and 
takes  high  school  students  into  the 
very  center  of  the  breath-taking  affairs 
of  that  turbulent   time. 

The  first  print  in  color  of  "The 
French  Revolution"  was  received  on 
behalf  of  the  French  Government  by 
M.  Maurice  Galy  of  the  Office  of  the 
Cultural  Conselor  to  the  French  Em- 
bassy at  the  film's  world  premiere 
showing  in  New  York  on  May  23. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &gAV6UIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
EvoluQtions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
ttie  Audio-Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manoger.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manoger.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistont. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd   Rood,   Sunnnnit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Pork   West 

BIdg,,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bitterswrect  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


The  presentation  was  made  by  Jack 
.Abraham,  Vice  President  of  Coronet 
Films,  at  tlie  Coronet  Preview  Iheatre. 

M.  Galy  indicated  that  the  film  was 
"one  of  the  finest  he  has  seen  on  the 
French  Revolution  ...  its  color,  clarity 
and  interpretation  were  excellent."  He 
expressed  the  hope  that  "all  of  tlie 
people  in  .America  see  this  outstanding 
film." 

Much  of  the  interest  caused  by  this 
showing  of  "The  French  Revolution" 
grows  out  of  the  dramatic  effect  it  is 
expected  to  have  on  the  future  pro- 
duction of  all  educational  films,  for  it 
sets  a  standard  worth  imitating 
throughout  the  entire  field  of  motion 
pictures.  It  is  the  thirty-fifth  in  Coro- 
net Films'  famous  World  History 
Series. 

Watch  For  The  October  Issue 

and  the  especially  enlightening  article 
by  Philip  Lewis,  titled  "Closed-Circuit 
Roundup."  It  promises  for  all  an  in- 
side view  of  this  phase  of  TV. 

Convention  Carryover 

We  can't  let  the  subject  of  the  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  .Association  Con- 
vention that  took  place  here  in  Chicago 
in  July,  become  a  part  of  past-history 
until  we  have  given  our  readers  one 
last  glimpse  of  some  of  the  activity 
that  went  on  there.  So  we  have  gath- 
ered together  a  lot  of  pictures  of  peo- 
ple, and  things,  and  happenings  and 
centered  them  on  pages  426  and  427, 
to  refresh  the  memories  of  those  for- 
tunates  who  attended  the  convention 
and  further  enlighten  those  who  could 
not.  If  fortune  favors  us,  we  will  see 
many  of  our  readers  again  next  year 
when  the  1958  Convention  takes  place, 
right  here  in  Chicago.  It  was  very  good 
to  meet  so  many  of  vou  this  year. 

GM 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Educotion  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Colifornio 

W.  K.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instrucfionol 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dode  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Educotion, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visuol  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Woshington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigon  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associote  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


406 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


Versatile  New  Projector  for  Filmstrips  or  Slides.  Bell  &  Howell's  Specialist 
multi-purpose  projector  handles  a  variety  of  requirements:  single  or  double 
frame  filmstrips  or  2x2  slides.  Runs  manually  or  accepts  Selectron  tray- 
loading  changer.  Adapts  quickly  to  sound  with  DuKane  Recordmaster. 


Here  are  the  latest 
developments  in  fine  teaching  tools 


> 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAOINATIOH 


Bell  &  Howell 


Filmosound  385  Specialist  is  famous  for 
amplifier  and  speaker  power,  jeweled 
parts  for  longer  life,  ilickerless  projection. 


p 

BH^H 

HP*> 

•1 

Bell& 

throw 
stands 

Howell  JAN  shines  in  auditoriums, 
3  twice  as  many  light  units  as  a 
ird  1000 -watt,  25 -hour  projector. 

IS^ 

KT^^fl^^^^^H 

I^V 

^^r^^r^ 

^^^^^^^4,        ^^k 

If^l^l 

Bell  &  Howell  Specialist  tape  recorder  has 
"Miracle  2000"  sound  system.  Ideal 
recorder  for  music  and  classroom  use. 


New  Robomatic  projector  changes  slides 
automatically  at  the  interval  you  select, 
remotely  controlled  from  any  position. 


See  your  Audio-Visual  dealer  or  write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45.  In  Canada:  Bell  &  Howell  Ltd.,  Tbronto 


"edScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


407 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


People  in  the  News 


Have  you  heard? 


CHICAGO,  ILL.:  Ellsworth  C. 
Dent,  Director  of  Distribution  for 
Coronet  Films,  was  recently  appointed 
Vice-President  of  Esquire,  Inc.,  parent 
organization  of  the  film  division.  Mr. 
Dent  has  been  a  pioneering  leader  in 
the  audio-visual  field  for  34  years.  He 
has  served  as  Director  of  the  Bureau 
of  Audio-Visual  Instruction  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Kansas,  where  the  first  16mm 
rental  library  of  educational  films  was 
established.  In  1933,  he  started  the 
Audio-Visual  Services  at  the  Brigham 
Young  University  in  Utah.  He  has 
worked  as  Director  of  the  Division  of 
Motion  Pictures  in  the  Department  of 
the  Interior,  as  Educational  Director 
of  the  Radio  Corporation  of  .\merica, 
and,  prior  to  his  joining  Coronet  Films 
in  1946,  as  General  Manager  of  the 
Society  of  Visual  Education. 

A  life  member  of  the  NEA,  Mr.  Dent 
also  takes  an  active  part  in  N.AVA, 
DAVI,  and  the  American  Association 
of  School  Administrators,  where  he 
serves  as  a  director  of  the  Exhibitors' 
Association. 


Ellsworth  C.  Dent,  V.  P.  of  Esquire, 
inc.  and  AV  pioneer. 

PLAINVILLE,  CONNECTICUT: 
At  the  21st  annual  meeting  of  Victor 
Animatograph  Corporation  and  its  dis- 
tributors, Morris  Schwartz,  president  of 
The  Kalart  Company,  of  which  Victor 
is  a  division,  announce<l  that  Sam 
Rose,  who  with  Alexander  Victor 
founded  the  Victor  Animatograph  Cor- 
poration in  1910,  has  been  appointed 
Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Victor. 


.At  the  same  time,  it  was  announced 
that  Hy  Schwartz,  vice  president,  had 
been  appointed  President  of  Victor. 


Morris  Schwartz    (left),  Sam    Rose 
(center),   Hy  Schwartz    (right). 

Recent  official  presentation  of  the 
very  first  16mm  sound  motion  picture 
projector  manufactured  in  tlie  State  of 
Connecticut,  was  made  by  the  Kalart 
Company,  Inc.,  Plainville,  nationally 
known  producer  of  photographic 
ecjuipment. 

Receiving  the  new  Victor  projector 
for  Plainville  High  School  were  Mr. 
Ivan  B.  Wood,  principal,  Mr.  .Anthony 
Pupillo,  Superintendent  of  Schools  and 
Mr.  Joseph  Edmon,  Piainville's  First 
Selectman.  .Also  attending  was  Dr. 
Edwin  Thorne,  West  Hartford  Super- 
intendent of  Schools. 

The  presentation  was  the  highlight 
of  a  field  trip  to  the  Kalart  plant  made 
Ijy  the  Connecticut  .Association  of  C:ity 
Directors  of  .Audio-Visual  Education, 
as  part  of  their  final  meeting  of  the 
scliool  year. 

EAST  LANSING,  MICH.:  Walter 
B.  Emery  will  begin  his  duties  in 
.September  as  visiting  professor  in  the 
College  of  Communication  .Arts  at 
.Michigan  State  University.  He  received 
his  LL.B.  degree  from  the  University 
of  Oklalioma  in  1934  and  his  Ph.D. 
Ironi  tlie  University  of  Wisconsin  in 
1939.  Thereafter,  he  taught  at  both 
universities  as  well  as  Ohio  State.  In 
1943  he  began  work  at  the  Federal 
Communications  Division  and  from 
then  until  19,52  he  served  successively 
at  attorney,  examiner,  division  chief, 
and  as  legal  assistant  to  the  Chairman. 

UNIVERSITY  OF    KANSAS.   .   .   . 

Gale  R.  .Adkins,  formerly  director 
of  the  Bureau  of  Research  in  Educa- 
tion by  Radio-Television  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Texas,  has  been   appointed 


to  the  faculty  of  the  University  of 
Kansas.  Professor  .Adkins  will  head 
radio-television  research  activities  at 
the  University  of  Kansas  and  will  teach 
courses  in  broadcasting.  He  will  be 
engaged  in  the  investigation  of  meth- 
ods by  which  the  University  of  Kansas 
might  utilize  television  in  on-campus 
and  otl-canipus  teaching. 

ON'IARIO,  CANADA:  The  Inter- 
national Film  Bureau  has  announced 
the  opening  of  its  first  Canadian 
branch  office,  September  15th,  at  19 
Fairmont  Ave.,  Ottawa,  Ontario. 

The  Canadian  office  will  carry  a 
complete  preview  library  of  IFB  films, 
and  will  also  have  available  preview 
prints  of  all  educational  films  produced 
by  Pat  Dowling  Pictures  and  Murl 
Deusing  Film  Productions. 

The  sale  of  the  FO.STER  REWIND 
will  be  launched  in  Canada  through 
this  office.  This  two-way  power,  film 
rewind  for  16mm  films  was  first  intro- 
duced to  the  .American  market  at  the 
N.AV.A  C^onference  in  1956,  and  has 
been  received  with  enthusiasm  by  film 
libraries  throughout  the  United  States. 

IFB  was  first  organized  in  1936  as  a 
distributor  and  producer  of  films  for 
schools,  universities,  public  libraries, 
health  and  welfare  departments,  indus- 
try and  many  others.  The  organization 
represents  some  35  producers  in  the 
United  States  and  abroad,  in  addition 
to  distributinsr  its  own  films. 


Miss  Margery  Weiss,  Educational 
Director  in  the  Chicago  office  of 
International  Film  Bureau  for  a 
number  of  yeors,  has  been  ap- 
pointed Manager  of  the  new 
Canadian  office  at  Ottawa. 

MOOREHEAD,  MINN.:  Walter  I.. 
Brown  has  resigned  at  East  Texas  State 
College  to  accept  a  position  at  Minne- 
,sota   State   College,    Moorhead,    Minn. 


408 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


LEVOLOR  SKYLIGHT  BLINDS 
ELIMINATE  DANGLING  CORDS 

STANDARD  SCHOOL  WINDOW  POLE  CONTROLS  TILT  IN  EITHER  DIRECTION 


There  are  many  advantages  in  having  a  skylight  dome  on  your 
school  to  allow  a  natural  entrance  of  sunlight.  One  disadvantage, 
however,  has  been  annoying,  dangling  cords. 

Levolor  Skylight  Venetian  Blinds  enable  the  instructor  to  change 
the  room  from  maximum  light  to  a  soft  diffused  light— or  optimum 
darkness— in  a  matter  of  seconds  with  a  simple  twist  of  a  window 
pole.  Installed  to  Levolor  specifications,  these  blinds  will  sustain 
better  than  200  pounds. 

Another  method  of  controlling  overhead  daylight  is  by  installing 
motorized  Levolor  Skylight  Venetian  Blinds  with  push-button 
control.  This  is  undoubtedly  the  most  desirable  method  for 
Audio-Visual  purposes. 

For  full  details  and  specifications  of  the  Levolor  Skylight  Blind, 
window  pole  control  or  motorized,  write  to  LEVOLOR 
LORENTZEN,  INC.,  A.V.  DEPT.,  720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


Controlled 

With  A 

Standard 

Window  Pole 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT;     LEVOLOR    L0RENT2EN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


409 


He  will  be  in  charge  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  program.  Mr.  Brown  received 
his  doctorate  in  audio-visual  education 
at  Indiana  University,  and  while  at  East 
Texas  he  served  as  director  of  the 
cooperative  film  library  and  also  devel- 
oped a  production  program  for  the 
audio-visual  department. 

HIGHLAND  PARK,  MICH.: 
Floyde  E.  Brooker,  executive  secretary 
of  the  Dept.  of  A-V  Instruction  of 
N.E.A.,  and  one  of  the  leading  states- 
men of  the  a-v  field,  has  resigned  from 
that  position  to  assume  the  duties  of 
executive  secretary  of  the  Michigan 
■Association  of  Osteopathic  Physicians 
and  Surgeons,  in  Highland  Park,  Mich. 
One  of  the  pioneers  of  the  field,  Floyde 
will   be  greatly   missed   in   all   the   im- 


portant connections  he  has  made 
throughout  the  a-v  world.  He  has  taken 
a  leading  part  in  the  work  of  the  .A-V 
Commission  on  Pul)lic  Information 
during  his  last  two  years  in  the  D.WI 
post.  He  left  his  D.AVI  post  on  July 
2nd  and  as  yet,  his  successor  has  not 
been  chosen. 

MADISON,  WIS.:  Prof.  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  who  was  director  of  the  Uni. 
versity  of  Wisconsin  Bureau  of  .Audio- 
Visual  Instruction  since  1944,  will  be- 
come professor  of  education  on  a  full 
time  basis.  Prof.  Wittich  received  his 
Ph.D.  at  the  UW  in  1944  and  has 
served  jointly  as  director  of  B.AVI 
and  professor  of  education  since  then. 
In  his  new  post,  he  will  conduct  both 
in-service      and      on-campus      teacher 


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all  glass  beaded 
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Originated  by  Da-Lite!  Whiter . . .  brighter 
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New  and  tricky  screen  surfaces  have  come  and  gone  but  noth- 
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Da-Lite  Model  B®  The  screen  just 
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Brackets  permit  hanging  from  wall 
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and  movies. 

Da-Lite  HilO-Most  popular  A-V  "Push- 
button" screen.  Can  be  set  from  14"  to  48" 
above  the  floor,  or  hung  from  wall  or  ceiling. 
Has  White-Magic  glass  beaded  mildew  and 
flame-resistant  fabric  and  opens  with  just 
a  touch. 

There's  a  complete  line  of  new  Da-Lite  pro- 
jection screens  to  fit  every  purse  and  pur- 
pose   .    .    .    for   homes,    schools,    churches, 
theatres  or  industry  .  .  .  priced  as  low  as  $3.50.  Insist  on  DA-LITE 
—  your  best  buy  in  quality  projection  screens. 

Da-lite  Screen  Co.,  Inc.  Warsaw,  Ind. 


training  in  audio-visual  education. 

Prof.  Frederick  A.  White,  who 
served  as  assistant  director  of  B.AVI 
since  1952,  will  assume  full  time  duties 
as  director  under  the  new  UW  budget. 
Under  the  new  regime.  Mr.  White 
will  become  director  of  one  of  the  larg- 
est educational  film  distributing  agen- 
cies in  the  world.  The  BAVI  film  li- 
brary today  contains  more  than  5,000 
titles  with  more  than   11,000  prints. 

CHICAGO,  ILL.:  W.  A.  (Wally) 
.Moen  will  conduct  a  fall  and  winter 
promotional  campaign  for  National 
Rental  and  Projection  Service,  Inc. 
(3518  W.  Devon  Ave..  Chicago  45,  111.). 
Iliis  orgaiii/ation.  composed  of  audio- 
visual dealers  in  50  cities,  specializes 
in  local,  regional  and  nation -.wide 
equipment  rental,  projection  and  show- 
manship services. 

FORT  COLLINS:  |.  Aubrey  Smith, 
visual  education  specialist  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Georgia's  College  of  Agricul- 
ture. .Athens,  received  the  Farm  Film 
Foundation  Professional  Improvement 
.Award  for  1957.  The  award,  S500  and 
a  framed  certificate,  was  presented  by 
.Mr.  and  Mrs.  C.  Dana  Bennett  of 
Washington,  D.  C,  representing  the 
Farm  Film  Foundation,  whose  head- 
quarters are  in  the  nation's  capital. 

The  presentation  was  made  at  the 
conclusion  of  the  1957  convention  of 
the  American  .Association  of  .Agricul- 
tural College  Editors  on  the  Colorado 
State  University  campus  at  Fort  Collins. 

Two  other  agricultural  college  edi- 
tors received  certificates  of  honorable 
mention  and  checks  for  S25.  They  are 
David  Bateman,  associate  agricultural 
editor  of  North  Dakota  .Agricidtural 
College,  Fargo:  and  Robert  P.  Worrall, 
extension  television  editor  of  .Michigan 
State  University,  East  Lansing. 

CHICAGO,  ILL.:  Paul  H.  Kreft  was 
recently  promoted  to  Manager  of  the 
Professional  Photographic  Sales  Divi- 
sion of  Compco  Corporation,  accord- 
ing to  an  announcement  made  by  Mr. 
S.  J.  Zagel.  President. 

In  his  new  post  as  head  of  the  newly 
formed  division,  Mr.  Kreft  will  super- 
vise national  sales  of  Compco  Profes- 
sional Reels  and  Cans  to  film  produc- 
ers, laboratories,  libraries,  U.  S.  Gov- 
ernment .Agencies,  projection  equip- 
ment manufacturers  and  distribution 
to  the  audio-visual  dealers. 

UFPA  Meets  In  Michigan 

The  eleventh  Annual  Conference  of 
the  University  Film  Producers  .Associa- 
tion convened  at  Wayne  State  Univer- 
sity, Detroit,  Michigan,  August  19-23. 
1957.  It  was  a  highly  inspiring  and 
entertaining  event.  Rather  out  of  the 
ordinary  was  a  service  offered  wives 
who  wished   to  be   free  to  attend  ses- 


410 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


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parent  Splicing  Tape. 


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The  F&B  Film  Repair  ond  Splicing  Block  pro- 
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Also,  the  block  is  used  for  strengthening 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


411 


sions  with  their  husbands,  or  just  gad 
with  the  gals:  a  tot-lot  or  nursery  for 
children  over  two  years  old,  presided 
over  by  the  University  Nursery  School 
staff.  This  might  be  a  hint  for  other 
convention  planners  in  the  future. 

Operation  Shoestring 

A  closed-circuit  television  network 
costing  less  than  $3000  has  been  suc- 
cessfully employed  during  the  past  four 
months  at  Euclid  Elementary  School 
in  Schenectady,  New  York,  to  enrich 
the  regular  school  program. 

Bernard  F.  Haake,  Assistant  to  the 
Superintendent  of  Schools  in  Schenec- 
tady, explained  how  the  name  "Opera- 
tion Shoestring"  was  assigned  to  the 
project.  "Our  past  experience  with 
closed-circuit    television    convinced    us 


that  any  school  could  have  such  facili- 
ties for  a  very  reasonable  figure,  and 
yet  many  of  the  school  people  we 
talked  with  were  afraid  to  tackle  a 
closed-circuit  program  because  they 
thought  it  meant  an  investment  of 
from  §20,000  to  $40,000.  We  wanted  to 
show  that  a  school  could  install  a  TV 
system  for  as  little  as  .S3000.  Once 
teachers  get  their  hands  on  the  equip- 
ment, they  can  show  the  administrators 
numerous  ways  of  using  television  to 
enrich  and  expand  the  school  cur- 
riculum." 

Fi3m  Competition  At 
World's  Fair  in  Brussels 

The  Commissariat  General  of  the 
Belgian  Government  for  the  Brussels 
World's   Fair  of   1958   has   announced 


Scratches  on  Film 


Irritate  Audiences 


Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 
sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 


>/,,- 


P 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46lh  STREET,   NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y 
_JL'59  SEWARD  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIF 


EERLESS 


^d 


that  in  conjunction  with  the  Fair,  an 
International  Experimental  Film  Com- 
petition is  to  be  held,  in  order  to  en- 
courage free  artistic  creation,  the  spirit 
of  research  and  pioneering  effort.  .\11 
independent  film-makers  throughout 
the  world  are  invited  to  enter  this 
grand  Experimental  Film  competition. 

The  Brussels  Fair,  which  will  be 
held  April  21-27,  1958,  will  be  the  first 
World's  Fair  to  be  held  since  before 
World  War  II,  with  45  nations  partici- 
pating and  an  expected  attendance  of 
35,000,000  visitors. 

.According  to  the  information,  this 
competition  will  be  open  to  "experi- 
mental or  avant-guarde  films"  as  well 
as  "essays  in  film,  poetry  and  abstract 
compositions;  all  original  creations 
which  fall  outside  the  familiar  pattern 
of  commercial  film  entertainment." 

The  competition  will  award  two 
Grand  Prizes  (310,000  and  §5,000  re- 
spectively), and  six  other  prizes. 

There  will  be  a  Selection  Jury  and 
a  Competition  Jury  in  Brussels  which 
will  consider  all  entries  and  choose 
those  which  are  to  take  part  in  the 
competition. 

E.  T.  Projects 

Five  new  series  of  live  national  tele- 
vision programs  will  be  broadcast  over 
the  nation's  educational  TV  network 
this  fall  as  part  of  the  joint  project 
undertaken  by  the  Educational  Tele- 
vision and  Radio  Center  and  NBC. 

One  of  the  series  will  center  around 
the  International  Geophysical  Year. 
Three  of  the  others  will  be  in  the 
areas  of  .\merican  resources,  current 
affairs  for  young  people  and  the  crea- 
tive arts. 

The  IGY  series  will  cover  activities 
now  going  on  in  connection  with  the 
scientific  year.  Programs  in  the  cur- 
rent affairs  will  explore  the  executive 
branch  of  government  and  will  come 
from  Washington.  The  American  re- 
sources series  will  show  how  natural 
resources  condition  ways  of  life.  Format 
of  the  creative  arts  series  has  not  been 
determined. 

Each  of  the  series  will  include  ten 
programs  over  a  ten-week  period.  They 
will  be  presented  each  weekday  night 
from  6:00  to  6:30  p.m.  Eastern  Standard 
Time,  beginning  October  29. 


TV  viewers  in  at  least  23  communi- 
ties around  the  country  this  fall  will 
be  able  to  tune  in  French  langjuage 
lessons  which  originated  in  Boston. 
The  Educational  Television  and  Radio 
Center  will  begin  distributing  "French 
Through  Television"  to  its  affiliated 
stations  beginning  September  8. 

The    series    of    48    kinescoped    pro- 
grams —  which  were  aired  live  earlier  | 
this     year     over     educational     station 


412 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


WGBH-TV  in  Boston  —  make  up  an 
introductory  course  in  French.  Lessons 
are  modeled  alter  those  contained  iti 
"French  Through  Pictures"  Pocket 
Book.  The  pocket  book  can  be  used  as 
an  aid  in  the  TV  course. 


Oscar  Neu  Dies 

We  regret  to  announce  the  death 
of  Oscar  Neu,  veteran  head  of  Neu- 
made  Products  Corp.,  on  August  27th. 
For  more  than  a  half  century,  Mr.  Neu 
was  a  beloved  and  constructively  ac- 
tive leader  in  both  the  theatrical  and 
nontheatrical  supply  industries.  His 
vitality  and  energy  were  always  an  in- 
spiration and  joy  to  the  many  thou- 
sands who  knew  him,  and  his  loss  will 
be  keenlv  felt. 


I 


.  S.  Office  of  Education 
Surveys  State -Metropolitan 
A-V  Status 

Two  surveys  on  the  current  status  of 
audio-visual  administration  and  utiliza- 
tion on  state  and  large-city  levels  were 
discussed  at  the  National  .Audio-Visual 
Convention  in  C;hicago.  Seerley  Reid, 
representing  the  U.S.O.E.,  met  with 
chief  state  AV  officers  of  19  states  and 
Puerto  Rico  in  a  conference  to  discuss 
findings  of  the  recent  nation-wide 
survey  conducted  by  his  office.  They 
will  be  published  in  pamphlet  form 
later  this  fall,  but  the  following  sum- 
mary of  some  principal  points  will  be 
of  interest. 

1.  .Audio-visual  education,  in  the  sur- 
vey, was  detinetl  as  the  "classroom 
use  of  non-book  instructional  mate- 
rials —  charts,  exhibits,  film  strips, 
maps  and  globes,  models,  motion 
pictures,  posters,  radio  programs, 
recordings,  slides,  television,  etc." 

2.  .\ll  states  provide  audio-visual  edu- 
cation services  to  local  school  dis- 
tricts. The  precise  nature  of  these 
services  varies  widely  from  state  to 
state  but  — 

3.  .\ll  consider  audio-visual  instruc- 
tional materials  in  the  preparation 
of  courses  of  sludy  and  other  cur- 
riculum materials. 

4.  83%  sponsored  or  participated  in 
audio-visual  conferences  during  the 
past  2  years. 

5.  79%  haive  in  their  standards  for 
school  and  college  accreditation 
provisions  for  the  classroom  use  of 
audio-visual  equipment  or  mate- 
rials. 

6.  96%  make  fiscal  grants  to  local 
school  districts  which  may  be  used 
for  audio-visual  education. 

7.  36%  produce  audio-visual  materials 
for  classroom   use. 
.57%    distribute    audio-vsual    mate- 
rials free  to  local  schools. 
85%     have     units     or     individuals 
charged  with  audio-visual  responsi- 
bilities   for    their   states.    (In    1922. 
only  2  states  had  such  persons.) 
The  conferees  examined  these  and 
other    findings    and    recommended 


8. 


10. 


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in  Canada:  Atlas  Radio  Ltd.,  Toronto 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


413 


that  the  U.  S.  Office  o(  Education 
make  certain  addtional  investiga- 
tions of  state  practices. 

Connecticut— Joscpli  1'.  Murphy.  Consult- 
ant, Audio-Visual  Education,  .State  De- 
partment o£  Education 

Georgia— Garland  C.  Bagley.  Director, 
Audio-Visual  Service,  State  Department 
of   Education 

Illinois— Mrs.  IJeatrice  S.  Simmons.  Direc- 
tor, Audio-Visual  Education.  Office  of 
the  State  Superintendent  of  Public  In- 
struction 

Indiana— Mrs.  Altha  Sullivan.  Director, 
Division  of  .\udio-Visual  Education, 
Department   of   Public   Instruction 

Iowa— Forest  J.  Moore.  Chairman,  .Audio- 
visual Committee.  State  Department  of 
Public   Instruction 

Maryland- Mrs.  Gladys  T.  Hopkins,  Su- 
pervisor of  Curricidimi,  State  Depart- 
ment of  Education 

Minnesota— .\rnold  E.  Luce,  Consultant, 
Audio-Visual  Education,  State  Depart- 
ment of  Education 

Mississippi— W,  D.  R.  Stovall,  Supervisor, 
Audio-Visual  Education,  State  Depart- 
ment of  Education 

New  Jersey— William  H.  King,  Coordina- 
tor, .Autlio- Visual  Education,  State  De- 
partment of  Education 

New  York— Francis  E.  .Almstead.  Special 
Consultant  on  Educational  Television, 
State  Education  Department 

Ohio— Clyde  K.  Miller,  Director,  Division 
of  Audio-Visual  Education,  State  De- 
partment of  Education 

Oklahoma— Earl  W.  Cross,  Coordinator, 
Division  of  Audio-Visual  Education, 
State  Department  of  Education 

Pennsylvania— Lyie  Wcisenfluh,  .Audio- 
Visual  Education  Division,  State  De- 
partment of  Public  Instruction 

Puerto   Rico— Jose   Leavitt,   Director,  Bu- 


reau of  School  Extension,  Department 
of  Education 

Tennessee— Louise  Meredith,  Supervisor 
of  Instructional  Materials  and  Libraries, 
State  Department  of  Education 

Texas— Hugh  C.  Proctor.  Consultant  in 
Audio-Visual  Education.  lexas  Educa- 
tion .\gency 

Virginia— .Seidell  Watkins,  Assistant  Su- 
pervisor of  Secondary  Education,  State 
Department  of  Public  Instruction 

Washington— John  Fea.  C:onsultant,  In- 
structional Materials,  State  Department 
of   Education 

Wisconsin— Russell  Mosely.  Supervisor  of 
Secondary  Education,  State  Department 
of  Public  Instruction 

Missouri— Mrs.  Ella  Mae  Flippen,  .Ad- 
ministrative .Assistant,  Missouri  State 
Department  of  Education 

The  consensus  of  the  conference  was 
that  this  big-city  survey  should  be 
focused  upon  problems  considered 
most  important  by  those  school  systems 
and  will  be  comparative  in  nature  in 
order  to  provide  factual  information 
concerning  current  practices  and  5  to 
10-year  objectives  relative  to  these 
problems. 

.Among  the  problems  suggested  by 
conferees  were  a)  the  design  of  clas.s- 
rooms  for  the  use  of  instructional  mate- 
rials, including  light  and  acoustical 
control;  b)  equipment  formulas  in  re- 
lation to  pupil  enrollments:  c)  the  use 
of  audiovisual  inaterials  in  large  group 
instruction,  including  closed  circuit 
TV:  and,  contrariwise,  the  use  of  such 


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materials  for  individual  and  very  small 
group  instruction  in  remedial  or  en- 
richment programs. 

The  LJ.  S.  Office  of  Education  has 
agreed  to  conduct  its  study  in  coopera- 
tion with  the  audio-visual  representa- 
tives of  large-city  school  systems,  along 
the  lines  sugested  by  the  conferees.  The 
study  will  be  made  during  the  school 
year  1957-58  with  the  results  available 
for  publication  in  the  fall  or  winter 
of  1958. 

.Announcement  has  been  made  by 
Herscliel  Smith,  Jackson,  Mississippi, 
of  completion  of  the  purchase  and  de- 
livery of  all  filmstrips,  copyrights, 
master  negatives,  and  originals  of  Cur- 
riculum Films  Inc.'s  exclusive  filmstrip 
library,  comprising  approximately  600 
color  filmstrip  lessons  including  the  re- 
cently produced  Comprehensive  Read- 
ing Lesson  series.  The  Curriculum 
Library  consisting  of  168  classroom 
units  in  44  subject  areas  having  an 
estimated  value  of  well  over  one  mil- 
lion dollars  was  purchased  by  Curric- 
ulum Materials  Corporation  of  which 
Herschel  Smith  of  Jackson,  Mississippi, 
is  President.  The  other  officers  and 
owners  of  the  new  firm  are  Herl)  M. 
Elkins,  of  the  Herb  M.  Elkins  Com- 
pany of  Tujiniga,  California:  E.  E. 
"Jack"  Carter.  President  of  National 
School  Supply  Co.,  Inc.,  Raleigh,  Nortli 
Carolina;  and  Carl  J.  Kunz,  President 
of  Kunz,  Inc.,  of  Philadelphia,  Penn- 
sylvania. 

The  new  owners  have  announced 
the  completion  of  four  new  integrated 
sets  of  full-color  filmstrips  which  will 
be  released  during  the  summer  months, 
Canada,  Mexico,  Africa  and  Stories  for 
Beginners,  two  of  which  will  be  avail- 
able by  July  15,  and  the  other  two  by 
.August  31.  .An  important  feature  in 
all  new  Curriculum  releases  will  be 
that  of  a  "built-in"  teachers'  guide 
right  on  the  filmstrip.  The  Curriculum 
Filmstrip  Library  is  reported  to  have 
the  largest  and  fastest  selling  line  of 
filmstrips  on  the  .American  market, 
having  been  approved  for  purchase 
from  instructional  funds  by  many  lead- 
ing state,  county,  and  city  educational 
departments. 

Of  particular  interest  to  kindergar- 
tens and  nursery  departments  should 
be  the  Pre-Primer  stories,  and  on  the 
junior  high  school  levels  the  new 
Spanish  Translations. 

Curriculum  Materials  Corporation 
has  set  up  four  warehouses  and  dis- 
tributing points  stategically  located 
throughout  the  United  States  so  that 
immediate  service  can  be  given  to  the 
customer  without  the  necessity  of  the 
dealer  carrying  any  sizable  inventory. 

Reportedly,  there  are  several  million 
Curriculum  filmstrips  in  daily  use 
throughout  the  United  States,  Canada, 
Mexico,   and   other   foreign   countries. 


414 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


^>-Ji.\-t>'-i 


raofiant  l^eotons  aire  m$(^ 
^■^  use  because  they  have: 

4.  OJdCoudAJuL  (h^  < 


I 


/ie»«  ore  th«  features  that 
make  »he  Kodascope  Pageant 
16mm  Sound  Projector  easy 
to  use. 

In  practice,  they  add  up 
to  exceptional  convenience 
in  showing  movies — conven- 
ience that  invites  and  encour- 
ages full  use  of  available  films. 

The  Pageant  gives  you  a 
good  show,  too.  With  its  unique 
Super-40  shutter  you  get  extra 


brilliant  pictures,  even  when 
rooms  can't  be  fully  darkened. 
Sound  is  natural,  faithful,  full. 

And  every  Pageant  is  lubri- 
cated for  life.  No  more  worries 
about  improper  oiling,  the 
most  common  cause  of  sound 
projector  failure. 

Let  the  convenience  of  a  Pag- 
eant work  for  you.  See  how  it 
can  help  make  every  film  a 
really  good  show. 


Send  for  the  free  booklet,  Pageant  Projectors  (V3-22).  Or 
have  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio-Visual  Dealer  demonstrate  ot 
your  convenience.  No  obligation  either  way. 

EASTMAN   KODAK  COMPANY 
Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


i  T 


liiccod 


rit*Of'M*RH 


,alk 


EdScreen  Gr  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


415 


editorial 


TWO  GREAT  NEW 
A  -V  TOOLS 


"If  people  only  understood  what  'audio-visual'  was 
all  about,  they  would  support  it."  This  has  been  a 
premise  upon  which  much  of  the  work  of  the  Audio- 
visual Commission  on  Public  Information  has  been 
based.  Their  aim  is  to  make  the  public  better  in- 
formed about  audio-visual,  but  they  cannot  do  this 
alone.    You  have  a  job  to  do,  too. 

The  Commission  brought  proof  of  what  they've 
been  doing  to  the  EFLA  and  NAVA  meetings  in 
Chicago  this  summer.  They  unveiled  two  marvelous 
presentations  —  two  great  new  A-V  tools  —  to  bring 
about  better  understanding  of  audio-visuals  and  their 
place  in  learning.  One  is  an  amazingly  convincing 
brochure,  GATEWAY  TO  LEARNING;  the  other, 
a  superb  color  slide  and  commentary  story  of  THE 
CASE  OF  THE  CURIOUS  CITIZENS.  These  two 
picture  and  word  presentations  are  the  finest  of  their 
kind  we  have  ever  seen.  They  will  do  more  to  inform 
the  public  about  audi^-yisuals  than  anything  else  that 
has  ever  been  done  //  —  and  this  is  a  great  big  IF  — 
if  the  public  sees  them.  And  that  is  your  job.  You 
must  see  to  it  that  the  p^eople  see  GATEWAY  TO 
LEARNING  and  THE  CASE  OF  THE  CURIOUS 
CITIZENS.  If  they  see  either  or  both  of  these,  their 
eyes  will  be  opened  and  they  will  be  convinced. 

GATEWAY  TO  LEARNING  taKes^.9nly  twenty- 
four  pictures  and  one  himdred  thirty-two  words  to 
tell  its  compelling  story.  In  itself  it  is  a  sterling 
example  of  the  great  power  of  words  combined  with 
pictures  w^en  they  are  masterfully  chosen  and  made 
to  work  togdSiW/The  last  three  pages  present  graphic 
supporting  evidence  of  the  value  of  audio-visual  tools, 
and  testimonials  from  world  leaders.  The  task  now 
is  to  get  this  excellent  booklet  to  the  people. 

There  are  no  plans  for  distributing  GATEWAY 
TO  LEARNING  directly  to  the  public.  The  job  of 
bringing  this  story  to  the  people  is  up  to  you  and 
everyone  else  who  has  an  interest  and  belief  in  the 
use  of  audio-visual  materials.  The  Commission  will 
supply  the  brochures  in  quantity  at  cost.  But  you, 
and  you,  and  you  .  .  .  have  got  to  find  the  way  of 
covering  that  cost  and  getting  the  booklets  distributed 
in  your  town  and  county  and  state. 

The  task  of  bringing  THE  CASE  OF  THE 
CURIOUS  CITIZENS  to  the  attention  of  people  is 
yours  too,  but  this  one  may   not  be  so   formidable. 


GATEWAY  TO  LEARNING 


THE  CASE  is  a  sound-slide  story  that  you  can  take 
to  PTA  groups,  club  meetings,  church  groups,  teacher 
meetings  —  wherever  people  are  assembled,  and  when- 
ever you  have  a  chance  to  tell  them  about  audio- 
visual materials. 

The  "curious  citizens"  pictured  are  two  who  came 
to  school  to  find  out  how  their  children  are  being 
taught.  They  see  for  themselves  the  broad  range  of 
audio-visual  materials  being  used.  They  see  why  and 
how  audio-visual  tools  are  needed.  They  see  a  true 
story  telling  what  it  takes  to  have  a  well  conceived 
and  administered  audio-visual   program   in   a   school. 

Full  credit  for  the  production  of  THE  C;ASE  OF 
THE  CURIOUS  CITIZENS  goes  to  Adrian  Ter 
Louw,  and  to  his  company,  Eastman  Kodak,  for  an 
invaluable  contribution.  The  complete  kit  for  telling 
this  story  is  going  to  be  made  available  to  you  by  the 
Commission  at  reproduction  cost.  The  pictures  will 
be  unmounted  transparencies  ready  for  you  to  bind 
as  slides.  The  souiul  part  will  be  on  a  disc,  or  you 
may  record  your  own  words  on  magnetic  tape. 
Finally  in  the  kit  there  will  be  a  utilization  manual 
that  will  help  you  use  THE  CASE  OF  THE  CURL 
OUS  CITIZENS  most  effectively. 

So  write  to  the  Commission  today:  .AUDIO- 
VISUAL COMMISSION  ON  PUBLIC  INFORMA- 
TION, Room  2230,  250  West  57th  Street,  New  York 
19,  N.  Y.  Get  complete  information  on  cost  of  these 
two  gneat  helps  to  better  understanding.  PLACE 
YOUR  ORDERS.  Then  do  whatever  you  can  to  use 
these  tools  to  bring  about  a  wider  and  greater  use 
of  audio-visual  methods  and  materials. 


Pau.1  e.  Rce^ 


416 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


NEVIf   1958    EDUCATIONAL   CATALOG 

Complete  descriptions  of  hundreds  of  filmstrips,  many  with  rec- 
ords. Grouped  by  grade  level:  Primary,  Intermediate,  Jr.— Sr.  High. 
Alphabetical  index.  Full-color  Illustrations  from  actual  filmstrips  on 
covers.  40  pages,  plus  special  4-page  insert  which  describes  and 
Illustrates  SVE  equipment  and  accessories. 

Releases  cover  every  subject  area 

Language  Arts     •     Social  Studies     •     Science  — Nature  Study 

Arithmetic    •    Health— Safety— Child  Development    •    Holidays 

Art  •    Vocations  •    Guidance  •    Physical  Education. 


NEW  CLASSIC  800  TAPE  RECORDER 

Tw/o  speeds:  3%  i.p.s.  and  7%  i.p.s.  Special  protective  design  for 
hard  usage. Two  matched  5-inch  P.M. speakers.  Automatic  Selec- 
tion Locator;  Instant  start  and  stop;  fast  forward  and  rewind 
speeds;  many  morefeatures.  Complete  with  ceramic  microphone, 
tape,  extra  reel,  manual  Pause  Control $249.50 


NEW  SCHOOL  MASTER   HI-FI    RECORD  PLAYER 

Dual  speakers  for  faithful  sound  reproduction.  4  speeds:  16^3, 
33%,  45  and  78  r.p.m.  Accommodates  7",  10"  and  12"  records. 
Rugged   construction.  Complete   with   turnover  cartridge 

(2  sapphire  needles) $59.95 

Plus  Federal  Excise  Tax 2.14 


I 


Send  for  your  free  catalog  and  product  Information.  Be  sure  you  have 


your  own  copy  of  the  new  SVE  filmstri 
mation  on  the  new  audio-visual  aids  desci 


Society 

For  Visual       9TE 

Education,  Inc. 


Subsidiary  of  Graflex,  Inc. 
Member  of  General  Precision  Equipment  Corp.  Group 


p  catalog,  as  well  as  complete  infor- 
ibed  briefly  above.  Mail  coupon  today. 


Society  For  Visual  Education,  Inc.,  (A  Business  Corporation) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

239 
Please  send  the  items  checked,  without  cost  or  obligation. 

n  New  1958  SVE  Educational  Catalog 

Information  re:    D  School  Master  Hi-Fi  Record  Player 

D  Classic  800  Tape  Recorder 

Q  Name  of  my  authorized  SVE  dealer 

Name 

School 

Address 

City 


-County- 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


417 


NO  SUNLIGHT— PLEASE! 


By  Ben  M.  Harris — Director  of  Curriculum 
Lafayelte  School  District,  Lafayette,  Cal. 


HAVE  you  ever  watched  lovely,  ex- 
pensive drapes  being  installed  in 
a  classroom  and  become  excited 
with  the  anticipation  of  the  audio- 
visual teaching  methods  which  this 
room  darkening  will  permit?  Have 
you  also  experienced  the  bitter  let- 
down which  follows  the  installation 
of  these  drapes  when  it  becomes  ob- 
vious that  they  do  not  permit  opaque 
projection  or  the  use  of  color  film? 
Have  you  wrestled  with  the  problems 
that  arise  when  all  the  kids  on  the 
sides  of  the  room  have  to  move  in 
order  to  see?  Have  you  gradually  lost 
enthusiasm  for  using  projected  mate- 
rials because  in  spite  of  the  drapes  in 
your  classroom  the  amount  of  light 
admitted  is  such  that  most  projections 
are  simply  not  satisfactory? 

Thousands  of  teachers  all  over 
America  have  had  these  feelings.  They 
have  felt  so  because  for  various  rea- 
sons a  certain  number  of  room  dark- 
ening installations  have  been  thorough- 
ly unsatisfactory. 

Why  Many  Drapes  Don't  Work 

Unsatisfactory  drapery  installations 
are  so  common  and  the  flaws  so 
obvious  that  repetition  of  such  in- 
stallations should  be  entirely  unneces- 
sary. Actually,  the  flaws  in  drapery 
installations  designed  to  provide  good 
conditions  for  projection  fall  into  the 
following    types: 

1.  unsatisfactory  fabric.  2.  light 
leakage.  3.  mechanical  defects.  4.  in- 
adequate ventilation. 

In  most  classrooms,  the  first  three 
types  of  problems  are  inexcusable  and 
can  be  prevented.  The  ventilation 
problem  is  more  difficult  to  resolve 
and  often  necessitates  a  compromise 
with  good   conditions. 

Unsatisfactory  Fabric 

Under  the  false  impr«»ssion  that 
classrooms  need  to  be  only  slightly 
dimmed,  drapery  materials  are  often 
selected  which  do  permit  light  pene- 
tration. Good  projection  conditions 
require  an  almost  completely  opaque 
drapery  material.  In  most  instances 
this  requires  either  (1)  a  dark  colored, 
heavy,  tightly  woven  fabric  or  (2)  an 
opaque  plastic  material.  Light  colored 
fabrics  are  rarely  satisfactory  even 
when  lined. 

Light  Leakage 

This  is  by  far  the  most  common 
group  of  flaws  making  for  unsatisfac- 


tory drapery  installations.  Every  class- 
room has  special  problems  which  must 
be  carefully  considered  and  the  dra- 
pery installation  designed  accordingly. 
Specific  light  leakage  problems  are 
listed  below  along  with  possible  ways 
of  avoiding  such  leakage. 


"I"  beam  track  without  traverse 
cords,  and  with  nylon  carriers,  permits 
operation  so  easy  that  kindergarten 
children  operate  the  drapes.  A  wand 
sewn  into  the  drape  provides  a  grip 
for  the  small  child,  but  omits  the 
free-swinging  wand  or  cord  that  chil- 
dren love  to  play  with.  Note  the 
length  of  the  drape.  It  comes  to 
within  6"  of  the  floor  to  exclude  as 
much  light  as  possible.  Drape  is  in 
from  windows  to  operate  without  dis- 
turbing  window  disploys. 

CAUSE  OF  LEAKAGE  AND 
POSSIBLE   PRECAUTIONS 

1.  Space  between  top  of  drape  and 
the   track  or  ceiling. 

A  valance  strip  of  wood  or  fabric 
mounted  from  the  ceiling.  Carriers 
spaced  close  together. 

2.  Space  between  bottom  of  drape 
and   the   floor. 

Drape  as  long  as  possible  and  as  close 
to  the  wall  as  possible.  Chain  weights 
in  bottom  hem  for  short  drapes.  For 
clerestory  or  transom  windows  a  val- 
ance board  is  required  at  the  bottom 
edge  of  the  drape. 

3.  Gaps  where  two  parts  of  the  drape 
meet   in    the   center. 

Track  to  overlap  at  the  center  by  12  to 
18  inches.  20%  excess  length  in  the 
fabric. 


4.  Gaps  wlicre  the  drape  meets  the 
wall   on   either   end. 

Drape  securely  fastened  to  the  wall 
on  one  or  both  ends.  20%  excess 
length  in  the  fabric.  Track  to  run  from 
wall  to  wall.  Last  carrier  2  to  3  inches 
from  the  end  of  the  fabric. 

5.  Gaps  where  the  drapes  are  ob- 
structed by  cabinets. 

.ixioid  cabinets  ichere  possible.  Cut  fab- 
ric to  fit  around  cabinets  neatly. 

Mechanical  Defects 

Mechanical  difficulties  stem  largely 
from  the  use  of  inferior  hardware 
and  faulty  installations.  Installations 
should  be  durable,  simple,  and  easily 
operated.    Precautions  should  include: 

1.  Drapes  should  operate  without 
traverse  cords  except  on  clerestory  or 
transom   windows. 

2.  Heavy  aluminum  track  should  be 
used. 

3.  Track  should  be  free  of  any  sharp 
turns,   or  rough   joints. 

4.  Track  should  be  mounted  on  the 
ceiling,  perpendicular  to  the  floor  — 
not   on    an    angle    (sloping   ceiling). 

5.  Use  heavy  carriers  which  are  free 
rolling  on  the  track  with  nylon  rollers. 
Carriers  should  be  mounted  6  to  8 
inches  apart. 

6.  Use  a  cord  or  a  1  ii  m  i  n  u  ni  rod 
attached  to  the  top  of  the  drape  for 
pulling  it  open  and  closed. 

Inadequate  Ventilation 

Proper  ventilation  of  classrooms 
when  projecting  in  them  is  a  very 
difficult  problem  which  will  be  satis- 
factorily solved  only  when  special  con- 
sideration is  given  to  it  in  the  original 
construction.  If  the  windows  are  the 
primary  source  of  ventilation,  any 
room  darkening  installation  is  going 
to  complicate  the  problem.  Leaving 
a  space  of  about  18  inches  between 
the  windows  and  the  drape  is  some 
slight  help. 

Summary 

If  teachers  are  to  have  the  use  of 
the  many  valuable  teaching  aids  whicli 
must  be  projected  they  must  be  able 
to  simply  and  easily  darken  their 
rooms.  .\  dim  room  is  not  satisfac- 
tory —  it  must  be  quite  dark.  School 
officials  can  provide  these  conditions 
in  most  classrooms  at  reasonable  cost. 
IF  they  insist  upon  carefully  designed 
drapery  installations  with  opaque  fab- 
ric, no  stray  light  leakage  and  good 
hardware   installation. 


418 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1  957 


The  Absentee  Teacher 
and  the  Tape  Recorder 

or  -  how  an  ingenious  teacher 
uses  a  handicap  to  gain  an  advantage 


by  Marie  E.  O'Connor 

Teacher  of  English 
Weequahic  High  School 
Newark,  New  Jersey 


THE  first  months  of  the  term  are 
perhaps  the  most  important  in  the 
training  of  a  group  —  in  the  set- 
ting of  the  goals  —  in  the  cementing 
of  the  teacher-pupil  relations.  I  was 
missing  those  formative  days  with  my 
classes,  for  my  fractured  femur  would 
keep  me  out  of  school  for  the  entire 
first  cycle. 

I  had  never  met  these  new  students. 
I  did  not  know  their  faces  nor  their 
names,  much  less  their  problems,  their 
attitudes,  their  weaknesses  and  their 
talents  in  English.  How  could  I  bridge 
the  gap  between  us?  How  could  I 
prepare  for  the  advent  of  me  —  come 
cast-removal?  I  had  to  bear  in  mind 
that  with  the  second  cycle,  I  would 
be  a  stranger  come  to  preside  rather 
than  their  first  cycle  teacher  —  a  sub- 
stitute —  kind,  sympathetic,  efficient. 

I  own  a  tape  recorder,  and  I  de- 
cided to  send  a  greeting  and  a  lesson 
to  my  classes.  This  very  decision  was 
not  arrived  at  without  mental  debate, 
for  I  did  not  wish  my  substitute  to 
feel  that  I  was  ruling  from  an  arm- 
chair across  the  city. 

Could  a  tape  recording  hold  the 
attention  of  the  class,  capture  the 
personality  of  the  teacher,  convey  the 
points  of  the  lesson?  I  found  this 
term  that  it  could. 

Briefly: 

The  aims  of  the  recording  were 
threefold:  I  wished  their  teacher  to 
be  more  than  a  name  to  them;  I 
wanted  them  to  know  I  was  interest- 
ed in  them. 

Secondly,  I  wished  to  know  them, 
their  interests,  their  abilities. 

Finally,  I  wished  to  set  up  a  specific 
teacher-relationship. 


The  theme  of  the  recording  was: 
"Getting  to  Know  You,"  and  the  main 
plot  was  a  lesson  in  theme  writing. 
The  purpose  of  the  composition  — 
their  introduction  of  themselves  to  me 


Absentee  teacher  keeps  in  close 
contact  with  her  class  by  taping 
voice,  assignments  and  little  per- 
sonal messages,  and  getting  re- 
plies. 

—  was  emphasized;  a  specific  organiza- 
tion of  ideas  urged;  a  vivid  style  of 
writing  suggested.  The  pitfalls  of 
triteness  in  style  and  content  were 
pointed  out. 

The  results  were  beyond  my  ex- 
pectations. Primarily,  I  realized  I  had 
reached  them.  They  wrote  sincerely 
and  frankly.  Direct  quotations  can 
tell  the  story.  One  lad  said:  "My 
friends  say  you're  the  hardest  teacher 

in  the  school,  but  I  had  Miss  

in  English  2,  and  if  I  lived  through 
that  term,  I  can   take  anyone." 

Another:  "Before  I  heard  the  tape- 
recording,  I  thought,  "Another  one  of 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


those  trite  autobiographies,"  but  your 
words  offered  a  challenge  to  my  abili- 
ties." 

Another:  "I  liked  the  tape-record- 
ing even  though  it  meant  I  had  to 
rewrite  my  whole  composition."  (This 
class  had  received  the  general  as- 
signment prior  to  the  recording.) 

The  informality  of  the  relationship 
that  was  cemented  was  captured  in  the 
opening  lines  of  a  "D"  student's  ef- 
fort: 

"Hello!  You  mentioned  the  song 
'Getting  to  Know  You'  and  I  can't 
wait  to  do  just  that,  but  you  asked 
first  so  I  will  tell  you  about  myself. 
You're  keeping  me  in  suspense  so  I 
would  like  to  turn  the  tables.  I  have 
gathered  that  you  enjoy  honest  clean 
fun."  (He  then  wrote  something  in 
code  which  I  was  to  decipher.) 

Because  time  was  that  of  which  I 
had  an  ample  supply,  I  wrote  many 
comments  on  these  compositions  — 
suggestions  for  better  life-attitudes, 
superior  themes,  supplementary  read- 
ing; messages  to  mutual  friends:  words 
of  encouragement  to  tho,se  who  re- 
ceived low  marks;  words  of  force  to 
those  who  wrote  carelessly. 

By  reason  of  all  these  ties,  I  found 
upon  my  return  to  Weequahic.  groups 
that  considered  we  were  old  friends. 
Since  I  had  spent  so  much  time  on 
the  compositions  (plus  the  fact  that 
I  am  lucky  enough  to  have  an 
unusual  memory),  I  was  able  to  re- 
inforce this  feeling  by  frequent 
reference  to  the  interests  of  the  indi- 
viduals. 

.As  a  result  of  this  experience,  I 
plan  to  experiment  further  with  pos- 
sibilities for  use  of  the  tape  recorder. 

419 


The  projtctid  composition  communicates 
more  clearly  with  the  reader  and  elicits  ready 
criticism  and  evaluation. 


A  Student  may  exclaim,  "Oh,  no! 
They'll  see  all  my  mistakes,"  the 
first  time  you  ask  to  project  his 
theme  before  the  class.  Although  this 
shows  more  concern  for  the  negative 
than  the  positive  aspects  of  his  com- 
position, it  suggests  several  points 
about  the  value  of  the  opaque  projec- 
tor in  teaching  communication. 


First,  there  is  something  dramatic 
about  having  your  thoughts  up  there 
in  lights.  Size,  brilliance,  and  the 
novelty  of  a  new  means  of  presenta- 
tion conspire  to  dramatize  both  the 
good  and  bad  features  of  student 
writing. 

Second,  the  reading  audience  is  a 
group  of  the  student's  peers,  the  one 


Reported  by  Mr.  Gale  Randall 
Photography  by  Mr.  David  Lockhart 


Thoughts 
Dramatized 
In  Lights 


group  in  the  world  to  whom  he  wishes 
most  to  communicate  and  whose  opin- 
ion most  concerns  him. 

Most  important  of  all,  student 
themes  projected  before  the  group 
really  do  communicate.  How  many 
teachers  of  composition  have  been 
struck  by  the  pointlessness  of  the 
average  writing  assignment.  The  stu- 
dent submits  a  theme;  it  is  carefully 
corrected  by  the  teacher  and  the 
grade  is  duly  recorded.  The  paper  is 
then  returned  to  the  student,  who 
glances  at  the  grade  and  throws  the 
paper  in  the  basket. 

With  projection,  however,  criticism 
and  evaluation  are  integral  to  the 
communicative  process  itself  and 
proceed  organically  from  it.  Further- 
more, class  discussion  of  the  content 
and  ideas  develops  naturally  and 
without  effort.  Both  technique  and 
content  are  considered  in  their  func- 
tional context  and  not  abstracted 
from  it. 

The  machine  has  a  pointer  like  a 
small  flashlight,  and  this  pointer  may 


A  sliding  tray  is  used  for  themes 
and  flat  material  requiring  single 
projection. 


Movable  belt  is  for  material 
that  is  to  be  continuously  pro- 
jected. 


Adjustable  platen  easily  accom- 
modates itself  to  the  thickness  of 
books. 


420 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


be  used  to  show  the  exact  element 
that  is  under  immediate  considera- 
tion. To  secure  follow-up,  the  teacher 
may  ask  the  student  to  take  brief, 
critical  notes  and  then  correct  his 
paper  when  it  is  returned  to  him. 
With  the  modern  high-powered  pro- 
jectors, there  may  be  sufficient  light 
in  the  room  to  allow  for  some  note 
taking  without  straining  the  student's 
eyes. 

An  important  consideration  is  that 
criticism  is  brought  forth  by  the  stu- 
dents themselves  and  is  therefore  at 
their  level  of  understanding  and 
meaning.  Tliis  very  largely  solves  the 
problem  of  pacing  the  work  to  the 
students"  abilities  and  interests.  Indi- 
vidualized instruction  is  the  consistent 
pattern  when  the  oqaque  projector  is 
used.  .At  the  same  time,  the  entire 
group  enters  into  the  situation  as  au- 
dience antl  as  critics,  with  the  teacher 
in  the  background. 

It  is  true  that  very  few  composi- 
tions may  be  taken  up  in  any  one 
class  period,  but  an  adequate  sam- 
pling of  each  student's  work  will  be 
obtained  over  a  period  of  time.  .Also, 
the  projector  method  may  be  supple- 
mented by  other  methods,  including 
the  traditional  late  hours  of  red- 
pencilling.  It  is  possible,  however,  for 
the  teacher  to  .save  a  great  deal  of 
time  if  he  uses  the  opaque  projector 
mort;  or  less  exclusively. 

The  Opaque  Projector 

1.  Dramatizes 

2.  Motivates 

3.  Lets  themes  communicate 

4.  Puts  criticism  in  context 

5.  Pinpoints  important  features 

6.  Paces  instruction 

7.  Individualizes 

8.  Saves  the  teacher's  time 


Manuscript  form.  Numbers  in  the  margin  serve 
as  reference  points  for  discussion  and  note- 
taking. 


A  summary  slieet  may  be  used  for  evaluation, 
either  by  the  teacher  or  members  of  the  class. 


Class  discussion  of 
the  theme  content 
develops  naturally. 
This  way,  criticism 
is  brought  forth  by 
the  students  them- 
selves, at  their  own 
level  of  interest  and 
understanding. 


'    EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Sept-mber,  1957 


421 


Training  Students  in 

A-V  Operation 


by  Robert  Knight 

Coordinator  Audio-Visual  Services 

Tom  S.  Lubbock  High  School 


THERE  are  many  types  of  visual 
materials  in  use  in  the  teaching 
field  today.  Some  of  these  are  ob- 
jects, specimens,  models,  charts,  graphs, 
maps,  and  pictures  of  many  kinds,  in- 
cluding those  projected.  Since  the 
teacher  of  today  is  called  upon  to 
impart  correctly,  quickly,  and  efficient- 
ly those  skills  which  young  people 
need  to  serve  best  their  country  and 
themselves,  he  seeks  the  tools  which 
will  help  him  accomplish  his  job  most 
effectively.  Some  of  these  take  the  form 
of  projected  pictures,  with  or  without 
sound.  Smooth  and  effective  use  of 
visual  aids  requires  careful  considera- 
tion of  a  large  number  of  closely  re- 
lated problems.  The  adequate  con- 
sideration of  the  problems  in  the 
selection  of  proper  equipment,  mate- 
rials, and  trained  teachers  or  projec- 
tionists will  solve  a  major  portion 
of  obstacles  that  go  with  poor  and 
expensive  presentation  of  visual  mate- 
rials. 

Some  of  the  reasons  for  the  failure 
of  teachers  to  use  visual  materials  is 
that  they  have  not  been  trained  in 
the  use  of  the  equipment  and  there 
was  no  one  in  charge  of  coordinating 
the  .Audio-Visual  program. 

.Audio-Visual  materials  are  now  rec- 
ognized throughout  public  education 
as  a  vital  means  of  teaching,  and  the 
main  problem  is  to  put  the  equipment 
and  personnel  into  the  schools. 

In  order  to  help  solve  this  problem 
the  Tom  S.  Lubbock  High  School  has 

422 


a  class  of  approximately  thirty  stu- 
dents, which  is  organized  each  semester 
on  an  alternating  extracurricular 
basis.  After  the  students  have  become 
thoroughly  familiar  with  the  operation 
of  all  types  of  Audio-Visual  equipment 


The  Audio-Visual  Department  designed 
a  portable  cart  with  which  to  transport 
projection  equipment  up  and  down  stairs. 
The  picture  above  shows  how  easily  this 
portable  conveyance  can  be  handled  by 
one  student.  Note  how  conveniently  all 
of  the  equipment  thot  is  needed  to  show 
a  ]6mm  film  con  be  corried  on  this  cart, 
and  how  the  very  nature  of  its  com- 
pactness assures  the  safe  handling  of 
the  equipment. 


used  in  the  school,  each  student  is 
given  an  assignment  slip  for  some  type 
of  .Audio-Visual  service  to  be  rendered 
during  his  study  period.  The  student 
reports  to  the  Audio-Visual  office  at 
the  beginning  of  his  study  period, 
checks  out  the  needed  equipment,  and 
goes  immediately  to  the  room  in  which 
the  equipment  is  to  be  used.  The  stu- 
dent has  the  responsibility  of  trans- 
ferring the  equipment  to  and  from 
the  Audio-Visual  office.  After  the 
teacher  requisitions  the  Audio-Visual 
materials  she  desires  and  designates  the 
date  and  time,  her  sole  responsibility 
is  to  explain  to  the  student  projection- 
ist the  order  in  which  the  material  is 
to  be  used.  Should  the  equipment  be 
used  in  the  same  room  all  day,  the 
first  period  projectionist  is  responsible 
for  picking  up  the  equipment  and 
delivering  it,  and  the  last  period  pro- 
jectionist is  responsible  for  returning 
it  to  the  Audio-Visual  office. 

This  department  also  offers  a  pro- 
duction service  in  the  field  of  pho- 
tography and  visual  materials.  The 
students  produce  filmstrips,  slides,  and 
materials  for  all  departments  as  re- 
quested by  the  teachers.  .An  example 
of  this  is  a  series  of  30  slides  entitled 
"The  Shakespeare  Country"  made  for 
the  English  Department. 

.Audio-Visual  students  also  operate 
equipment  for  Civic  Clubs  and  earn 
$1.50  per  hour  for  their  services.  This 
is  done  quite  often  in  the  auditorium 
using  the  16mm  arc  projector. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


The  foUowini;;  course  of  study  was 
designed  for  use  in  Audio-Visual 
classes  organized  on  an  alternating 
extra'curricular  basis  of  high  school 
level. 

This  course  of  study  is  written  on 
a  daily  basis  so  that  it  may  be  ad- 
justed  to   any   type  of  class  schedule. 

FIRST  D.\Y: 

A  general  outline  of  the  course 
should  be  presented  giving  the  follow- 
ing points: 

1.  Credit    (school). 

2.  Duties  of  projectionist. 

3.  Description    of    types    of    audio- 
visual ecjuipment  used  by  school. 

4.  Part  of  period  used   in  observa- 
tion  of   equipment. 

SECOND    AND   THIRD   DAY: 

.\  general  discussion  of  parts  of 
16mm  projector.  This  is  used  to  make 
operation  and  adjustment  of  16mm 
projectors  easier  for  operators.  The 
instructor  should  use  the  machine  it- 
self for  this  purpose.  After  a  general 
discussion  of  the  parts  of  the  projector, 
have  each  student  orally  name  all 
parts.  Through  this  procedure  of  repe- 
tition the  group  will  get  a  good 
working  knowledge  of  the  16mm  pro- 
jector. 

FOURTH  DAY: 

Use  the  opaque  projection  and 
threading  charts  to  discuss  the  prin- 
ciples of  threading  a  16mm  projector. 
Project  charts  on  screen  and  emphasize 
the  following  points: 

1.  Take  care  in  determining 
whether  the  sprocket  holes 
match  with  those  in  film. 

2.  Point  out  the  size  of  loops  and 
the  reason  for  their  being  the 
correct  size. 

3.  Explain  the  function  of  the  in- 
termittent gear. 

4.  Discuss  the  principles  of  the  co- 
ordination of  sound  with  picture 
through  the  sound  drum. 

5.  Demonstrate  the  threading  prac- 
tice and  the  rewind  practice. 

FIFTH  DAY: 

Films  to  be  shown: 

"Facts  about  Films"  followed  by  dis- 
cussion period. 

'Tacts  about  Film"  followed  by  dis- 
discussion   period. 

SIXTH    AND   SEVENTH   DAY: 

Film  to  be  shown: 

"How  to  Splice,"  following  by  discus- 
sion and  demonstration  on  the  splicer. 
Each  student  should  be  given  the  op- 
portunity to  make  at  least  3  splices 
on  the  machine. 


EIGHTH   DAY: 

Complete  procedure  should  be  prac- 
ticed on  setting  up  equipment  in  a 
classroom.  Courtesy  by  the  projection- 
ist should  be  stressed  throughout  this 
procedure. 

NINTH  D.\Y: 

Procedures  of  threading,  operating, 
putting  up  screen,  and  operating  am- 
plifier should  be  reviewed  and  prac- 
ticed. 

TEN!  H  D.\Y: 

Continue  practice  on  setting  up 
equipment  and  threading  machine. 

ELEVENTH  D.\Y: 

Discussion  and  demonstration  on 
the  malfunctions  of  the  16mm. 

EX.-VMPLE: 

1.  Breakdown  of  film  during  show- 
ing 

2.  Loose  connection  in  speaker  jax 

3.  Failure  to  turn  on  speaker  but- 
ton 

4.  Paper  in  exciter  lamp 

5.  Speaker  plug  in   mike  jax 

TWELFTH    DAY: 

A  general  discussion  on  parts  of  the 
arc  projector.  The  opaque  projector 
and  threading  charts  may  be  used  in 
discussion.  Di-scussion  oh  the  operation 
of  screen  and  equipment  in  an  audi- 
torium and  general  safety  precautions 
should   follow. 

THIRTEENTH-FIFTEENTH  DAYS: 

During  these  three  days  not  more 
than  five  students  at  one  time  should 
be  taken  into  the  projection  booth. 
The  time  in  the  booth  should  be  spent 
in  demonstration  of  arc  operation. 
Each  student  should  go  through  the 
complete  procedure  of  operation. 
(Safety  precautions  should  be  stressed 
at  all  times.)  The  following  pages  in- 
clude the  safety  precautions  to  be  used 
in  a  projectionist  booth  and  a  proce- 
dure sheet  for  operation  of  an  arc 
projector.  Include  in  one  of  these  days 
a  demonstration  on  the  arc  by  a  rep- 
resentative from  a  local  company. 

SIXTEENTH  DAY: 

The  class  should  be  assembled  on 
stage  and  a  demonstration  of  the  oper- 
ation of  curtains  and  screen  should 
be  given  with  each  student  doing  com- 
plete  operation. 

Safety  Features  for  Lamphouse 

1.  .Always  be  sure  the  douser  is 
open  when  machine  is  running. 

2.  In  case  of  a  film  break,  close 
douser,  then  shut  down  the  ma- 
chine. 

3.  When   starting  off,  never  open 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


douser    until    machine    is    run- 
ning at  maximum  speed. 

4.  Clean  lamphouse  with  soft  cloth 
after  every  day's  showing.  Clean 
reflector  with  soft  cloth  and 
glass  cleaner  before  each  day's 
show.  Never  put  cleaner  on  re- 
flector while  it  is  hot.  Keep  all 
soot  ash  cleaned  off  of  it  thor- 
oughly with  soft  cloth. 

5.  When  striking  the  arc,  move 
carbons  away  from  each  other  as 
soon  as  possible,  not  jerkily,  to 
prevent  black  soot  and  ash 
from  collecting  on  reflector. 

6.  Never  look  at  arc  with  the  naked 
eye. 

7.  Always  be  sure  the  points  of 
carbon  are  on  the  lines  of  the 
scope.  Too  much  deviation  can 
harm  lamphouse,  and  it  will  pre- 
vent a  poor  picture  on  the 
screen. 

8.  Never  touch  a  carbon  that  has 
just  been  taken  out  of  the  lamp- 
house  as  it  is  very  hot. 

9.  Do  not  try  to  make  adjustments 
in  rate  of  speed,  etc.  (unless 
sponsor  is  present  or  at  his 
orders.) 

10.  Pay  attention  to  what  you  are 
doing  at  all  times. 

Procedure    to    Follow    When 
Entering  Booth 

1.  Turn  on  main  booth  switch. 

2.  Open  window  ports. 

3.  Dust  off  and  clean  machine. 

4.  Clean  lamphouse  good  inside 
and  out. 

5.  Clean  reflector  thoroughly  with 
Windex   and   soft   cloth. 

6.  Thread    machine. 

7.  Turn   on   sound  amplifier. 

8.  Check  carbon  to  see  if  there  is 
enough  to  burn  the  reel  you 
have  threaded. 

9.  Turn  on  rectifier. 

10.  Stride  arc. 

11.  Start  machine. 

12.  Open  douser  as  soon  as  the  ma- 
chine has  reached  the  maximum 
speed  yet  wait  long  enough  to 
keep  any  numbers  etc.  off  screen. 

13.  After  reel  is  over  close  douser 
after  "The  End"  has  been  on 
screen  a  reasonable  length  of 
time. 

M.    Turn  off  machine. 

15.  Turn  off  rectifier. 

16.  Rewind  film. 

17.  Clean   out  lamphouse. 

18.  Clean  off  reflector  with  soft 
DRY  cloth. 

19.  Clean  off  the  machine. 

20.  Turn  off  the  sound. 

21.  Close  all  window  ports. 

22.  Be  sure  that  the  film  has  been 
put   in   the   right   can. 

423 


23.  Turn  off  main  booth  switch. 

24.  Look   back   to   see   if  you   have 
missed  anything. 

NEVER  TRY  TO  CLEAN 
THE  REFLECTOR  WITH 
ANYTHING  SUCH  AS  WIN- 
DEX  WHILE  IT  IS  HOT. 
ALL  CARBON  DRIPPINGS 
SHOULD  BE  EMPTIED  BE- 
FORE THE  SHOW.  THE 
TRAY  IS  COOL  AND  MUCH 
EASIER  TO  HANDLE. 

THE  MACHINE  SHOULD 
BE  OILED  AT  REGULAR 
INTERVALS  BY  ONE  PER- 
SON. 

CLEANLINESS  IS  P.ARA- 
MOUNT  AND  SHOULD  BE 
OBSERVED  AT  ALL  TIMES. 

NO  SMOKING  WILL  BE 
TOLERATED  IN  THIS 
BOOTH  AT  ANY  TIME  BY 
ANYBODY. 

THESE  RULES  SHOULD 
BE  FOLLOWED  TO  THE 
LETTER  UNLESS  CHANGED 
BY  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL 
SUPERVISOR. 

SEVENTEENTH   AND 
EIGHTEENTH   DAYS: 

Since  the  recorder  is  the  next  most 
frequently  used  piece  of  audio-visual 
equipment,  two  days  should  be  allotted 
to  the  recording  machine.  A  general 
discussion  of  the  parts  would  be  satis- 
factory for  the  recorder.  Each  student 
should  go  through  the  complete 
threading,  recording,  rewind,  play- 
back, and  P.A.  Transfer  of  recording. 
(Specific  instruction  should  be  given 
on  recording  button  and  its  use.) 

NINETEENTH   DAY: 

The  splicing  of  recording  tape  and 
a  review  of  the  recorder. 

TWENTIETH   DAY: 

A  general  discussion  of  the  parts  of 
the  filmstrip  machine  and  its  prin- 
ciples of  operation.  The  opaque  pro- 
jector may  also  be  covered  on  the  same 
day. 

TWENTY-FIRST  DAY: 

A  complete  day  should  be  given  on 
instruction  on  the  operation  of  stage 
light  and   location  of  fuses. 

TWENTY-SECOND   DAY: 
Field  trip  to  a  local   theatre. 

TWENTY-THIRD,  TWENTY- 
FOURTH,  TWENTY-FIFTH  D.A.YS: 
The  basic  fundamentals  of  Parlia- 
mentary Procedure  should  be  covered 
so  that  student  may  have  a  working 
knowledge    for    club    use. 


TWENTY-SIXTH    DAY: 

Skill  speed  tests  on  16-nim  should 
be  covered  about  this  time  to  improve 
student  skill  in  setting  up  equipment. 

TWENTY-SEVENTH    AND 
TWENTY-EIGHTH   DAYS: 

Student  in  this  type  of  course  will 
use  the  P.A.  system  very  little  during 
the  year  but  since  this  type  of  equip- 
ment is  very  closely  related  to  audio- 
visual, there  should  be  about  two  days 
alloted  to  study  the  P.A.  either  before 
or  after  school.  The  group  should  be 
divided  in  half  and  report  on  separate 
days.  Also  some  local  company  might 


THIRTY-FOURTH,     THIRTY- 
FIFTH,   THIRTY-SIXTH   D.\YS: 

Mid-term  students  will  be  enrolling 
in  class  about  this  time,  and  provision 
should  be  made  to  check  them  out  on 
all  audio-visual  equipment.  This  may 
be  done  by  assigning  a  projectionist  to 
each  new  student  for  complete  instruc- 
tion. This  will  give  the  projectionist  a 
good  review  of  all  ecjuipment. 

The  rest  of  the  year  should  be  al- 
lotted to  the  production  class  with  field 
trips,  speakers,  and  demonstrations  by 
local  businessmen  about  every  three 
weeks. 


LUBBOCK  HIGH   SCHOOL 

AUDIO  VISUAL  SERVICES 

REQUISITION 

Dept. Teacher 

Check  One:  Film  Filmstrip Record Tape  Recording. 

Source:    Name  of  Co. — 

Street  _ 


Date- 


City  and  State 


Title 


Catalog  No. 


Room  number  in  which  film  is  to  be  shown Rental  Price  - 

Preview    date and  period— 

Show    (late and  period.. _ 

.\hernate  dates  for  showing ,  ,  „ 


This  individual  l-eacher  requisition  form  gives  all  the  in- 
formation needed  to  order  film,  and  this  is  all  each 
teacher  has  to  do  to  schedule  a  film.  The  procedure 
is  systematic,  efficient  and  time  ond  trouble  saving. 


give  a  demonstration  on  the  use  of 
this  equipment  and  each  student 
should  be  examined  on  the  use  of  this 
equipment. 


TWENTY-NINTH  DAY: 

The  projectionist  at  some  time  may 
be  called  upon  to  operate  a  portable 
amplifier  and  spotlight  equipment. 
Each  student  should  be  thoroughly 
familiar  with  the  use  of  this  equip- 
ment. 

THIRTIETH   DAY: 

Field  trip  to  radio  station. 

THIRTY-FIRST   DAY: 

In  order  to  make  a  course  of  this 
type  more  interesting,  photography 
may  be  added  in  a  minor  way.  This 
may  be  done  by  turning  the  class  into 
a  production  class  for  audio-visual 
materials  for  the  faculty.  A  general 
discussion  should  be  given  at  this  time. 

THIRTY-SECOND  DAY: 

\  general  review  of  all  ecjuipment. 

THIRTY-THIRD  DAY: 

Discussion  of  the  theory  of  Inter- 
mittance  with  work  sheets  for  each 
student. 


PROJECIIONIST  ASSIGNMENT 
NAME   „ 

FILM    TAPE  RECORDER  .. 

FILMSTRIP    

FILM     TITLE 

SHOW  DATE  PERIOD  

RM - 

SPECIAL    EQUIPMENT    

TEACHERS  NAME  

AUDIO-VISUAL  COORD.  INITIAL 

TEACHER'S  INITIAL - 


The  following  forms  ore  used  in  con- 
nection with  our  Audio-Visual  Pro- 
gram. The  Projectionist  Assignment 
pass  gives  each  projectionist  all  the 
information  needed  to  carry  out  each 
ossignment.  Using  this  pass,  assign- 
ments may  be  mode  weeks  ahead. 

Estimated  use  of  tlie  following  .\u- 
dio-Visual  Equipment  by  periods  for 
the   school  year   1954-55. 

3   16  mm   Projectors        1557  periods 

2  Tape  Recorders  634  periods 
5  Filmstrip  Projectors  558  periods 
1   ,\rc   Projector  207  periods 

3  Record  Players  414  periods 
Total  number  films 

shown  519  periods 

Slides  (2x2)  Construction  481  periods 


424 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


A-V  Aches,  or  Seven  Ways 
NOT  to  Run  an  A-V  Program 


by  Sim  Wilde 

Audio-Visual  Coordinator 
Asheville,  North  Carolina 


A  writer's  claim  to  fame  generally 
conies  on  the  wings  of  success. 
Some  alert  gentlemen  will  develop 
a  successful  AVA  program  and  then 
write  about  it.  I  fear,  however,  I  am 
due  no  such  honor.  My  claim  is,  that 
I  have  made  more  mistakes  than  any 
co-ordinator  alive.  For  that  reason 
this  article  is  an  attempt  on  my  part 
to  help  some  coordinator  avoid  the 
troubles  I've  experienced.  I  wish  I 
could  tell  you  how  to  operate  a  smooth 
running  AV.\  department  in  Your 
School.  But,  I'm  sorry,  you  will  have 
to  contact  some  other  person  about 
that.  I  will  bet,  however,  my  last  film- 
strip  that  I  can  tell  you  more  things 
that  will  NOT  work  than  anyone  else. 
So  stay  with  me  for  a  few  minutes  and 
save  yourself  some  headaches. 

My  School  is  one  of  two  junior  high 
schools  serving  a  city  of  fifty  thousand 
people.  We  have  an  enrollment  of 
around  nine  hundred  and  fifty  stu- 
dents in  grades  seven,  eight,  and  nine. 
We  have  thirty-four  teachers.  When  I 
inherited  the  .\V  department,  it  con- 
sistetl  of  four  movie  projectors,  four 
filmstrip  projectors,  four  record  play- 
ers, a  tape  recorder,  two  obsolete  wire 
recorders,  an  opaque  projector,  one 
pile  of  assorted  wires,  amplifiers,  and 
microphones,  and  three  pieces  of  un- 
identifiable machinery.  ,\11  this  was 
housed  in  a  room  with  three  exits  and 
shared  with  the  band,  the  art  depart- 
ment, and  the  science  department. 

The  system  for  using  this  equip- 
ment was  unique.  No  one  knew  where 
anything  was  any  of  the  time.  Since 
our  building  has  three  floors,  a  pro- 
jector was  placed  at  a  central  location 
on  each  floor  and  a  spare  was  kept  in 
the  AVA  room.  To  get  a  projector  a 
teacher  had  to  sign  up  by  floor  and 
period,  on  a  chart  on  the  office  bulle- 
tin board.  Other  equipment  was  ob- 
tained by  going  to  the  .WA  room  and 
carting  it  out. 

This  system  did  one  thing  right.  It 
saved  wear  and  tear  on  the  machines. 
And  there  was  a  reason.  The  machines 
simply  did  not  get  full  utilization.   For 


instance  a  teacher  might  find  three 
machines  idle  yet  could  not  get  one 
because  her  floor  was  booked  for  the 
day.  .Another  fault  of  this  system  was 
that  the  machines  were  scattered  all 
over  the  building.  Cords  mysteriously 
disappeared,  carriages  were  damaged, 
and  projectors  were  misplaced.  .And 
no  one  could  be  found  responsible. 
There  were  too  many  places  where  er- 
ror could  occur. 

In  order  to  correct  some  of  these 
points  the  following  program  was  put 
into  practice.  The  first  move  was  to 
make  the  teacher  responsible  for  sign- 
ing for  a  projector  (I  furnished  the 
schedule  sheet  and  saw  that  it  was 
posted  each  week),  getting  and  return- 
ing a  projector  (I  kept  them  in  work- 
ing order  and  handled  the  checking  in 
and  out),  and  showing  the  film  (I 
trained  any  boy  for  her  that  she  rec- 
ommended). In  this  way  I  felt  we  were 
all  carrying  the  load  in  the  .W.A  de- 
partment. 

The  next  step  was  to  secure  well- 
behaved,  trustworthy  girls  to  act  as 
"librarians."  I  selected  these  girls 
from  study  halls,  classes,  office  helpers, 
or  any  other  source.  Each  girl  spent 
one  period  a  day  in  the  AVA  room 
and  her  job  was  to  see  that  nothing 
went  out  unless  it  was  signed  for.  This 
girl  also  checked  incoming  equipment 
to  see  that  all  was  returned  in  order. 

That  was  my.  new  plan  in  a  nutshell. 
We  had  accomplished  two  big  objec- 
tives. We  had  placed  all  our  equip- 
ment in  one  room  and  we  had  given 
full  utility  to  our  machines.  There 
were  some  disadvantages.  Equipment 
wear  and  tear  was  greater.  Naturally 
it  would  be.  For  one  thing  we  were 
using  it  more.  For  another,  carrying 
projectors  up  and  down  three  flights 
of  steps  is  not  the  easiest  thing  to  do. 
Another  disadvantage  was  that  teach- 
ers are  inclined  (I  do  it  myself)  to  let 
students  take  "turn-about"  in  the  op- 
eration of  a  projector.  This  does  not 
let  any  one  student  become  "expert" 
in  the  operation  of  a  projector,  but 
more  machines  have  been  made  avail- 


able to  more  teachers  and,  after  all, 
that  is  the  reason  we  bought  them. 

Now  I  would  not  be  so  naive  as  to 
suggest  that  this  program  was  put  into 
practice  without  troubles;  we  had 
plenty  of  them!  But  1  am  beginning 
to  hope  that  our  troubles  have  been 
ironed  out  to  a  great  extent. 

Since  I  said  at  the  beginning  that  I 
would  tell  you  some  things  that  would 
NOT  work  here  are  a  few  of  them! 

(1)  DO  NOT  ALLOW  any  student 
to  participate  in  the  AVA  department 
unless  he  has  been  thoroughly  trained 
and  checked  out  by  you  in  the  opera- 
tion of  machines  and  in  your  method 
of  operation.  Nothing  can  jam  up  your 
program  so  much  as  untrained  per- 
sonnel. 

(2)  DO  NOT  SELECT  students  to 
work  in  AVA  simply  because  they  ex- 
press a  desire  to  do  so  or  because  they 
are  mechanically  inclined.  There  is 
only  one  way  to  pick  a  person  to  help 
you  in  your  program.  You  must  pick 
on  the  basis  of  the  student's  past  rec- 
ord of  behavior  and  conduct.  Most 
any  student  can  learn  to  operate  a 
movie  projector.  But  not  every  student 
can  behave  when  left  on  his  own.  This 

(Continued  on  page  VV/) 


ZffiCD 


"I  think  Mr.  Spencer  used  it  over  the 
weeic  end." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


425 


^^ 


Public 

theme" 

A-V 


Registrants  sign  up  early  at  the  EFLA  Registration 
desk  preparatory  to  talcing  part  in  the  14th  An- 
nual A-V  Conference  held  at  Chicago's  Morrison 
Hotel,  July  18th  to  23rd. 


Hank  Ruark,  NAVA  Director  of  Information,  dis- 
cusses the  importance  of  advance  planning  for 
public  relations  work  with  the  press,  radio  and 
television,  during  the  general  session  that  was 
attended  by  more  than  400  NAVA  members.  Slides 
were  prepared  by  Henry  Frye  of  Indiana  Univer- 
sity. The  theme  PR  THAT  PAYS  specifically  de- 
signed ways  in  which  local  a-v  specialist  dealers 
could  help  build  the  industry  through  public  rela- 
tions at  all  levels. 


Inter-com  instructions  are  given  to 
projection  and  light  crew  by  Don 
White,  assisted  by  Ann  Vath,  NAVA 
visuals  librarian,  who  checks  cue- 
sheet.  Ray  Swank,  NAVA  secretary, 
arranged  for  National  Rental  and 
Projection  service  for  NAVA  meetings. 
The  new  NAVA  president,  William 
Birchfield,  claims  the  general  ses- 
sions, aided  by  the  Projection  Serv- 
ice crew,  were  the  "best  yet." 


Thorold  Dickinson,  chief  speaker  at 
the  EFLA  Conference,  and  head  of  UN 
films  section,  briefs  Emily  Jones,  EFLA 
secretary,  on  content  of  new  series  of 
films  planned  by  UN.  Verne  Stock- 
man, EFLA  program  chairman,  E.  Illi- 
nois State  College,  and  Erwin  Weike, 
EFLA  president,  of  Univ.  of  Minnesota, 
look  on. 


Relations 
Activates 
Conference 


w 


Adrian  TerLouw,  educational  consultant  for  Eastman 
Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.Y.,  produced  one  of  the  best 
public  relations  tools  yet  to  be  placed  in  the  hands 
of  a-v  people.  The  slide  set,  "The  Case  Of  the  Curi- 
ous Citizens,"  tells  the  story  of  two  curious  parents 
who  explore  their  child's  use  of  school-provided 
audio-visuals,  and  discover  just  how  much  modem 
teaching  needs  modern  tools.  Mr.  TerLouw  is  shown 
here  presenting  the  first  set  to  William  Birchfield, 
NAVA  president. 


Bill  Brigge  of  Indiana  University  explains  a  point 
in  the  use  of  high  contrast  photo  materials  at  the 
EFLA  "Do  It  Yourself"  Circus.  Here,  it  wos  possi- 
ble for  conference  registrants  to  view  at  close 
range,  the  newest  methods  for  preparing  slides, 
exhibits,  and  other  visual  materials. 


Edward  McMahon  of  Mankato  State  College, 
Minn,  (formerly  of  Indiana  University),  demon- 
strates the  picture  lift  process  during  the  EFLA 
Do-lt-Yourself  Circus. 


Dr.  Clyde  Miller,  head  of  the  Ohio 
department  of  education  a-v  section, 
discusses  a  point  with  Dr.  Ann  Hyer, 
executive  secretary  of  DAVI,  and  Dr. 
Seerley  Reid,  chief  of  the  visual  edu- 
cation section  U.S.  Office  of  Education. 
Dr.  Reid  was  in  charge  of  a  reporting 
conference  which  discussed  with  rep- 
resentatives of  the  state  department 
of  education,  the  results  of  the  first 
national  survey  since  1922  of  a-v  ac- 
tivities at  state  level,  and  of  a  sec- 
ond conference  which  planned  a  simi- 
lar survey  with  representatives  of 
38  large-city  public  schools  systems. 


msi&aluatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 

«nd  JOHN  FRITZ 

liLstriirtor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio -Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


WAYS  TO  FIND  OUT 

(Churchill-Wexler,  801  North  Seward 
Street,  Los  Angeles  38,  California)  10 
minutes,  16mni,  sound,  color  or  black 
and  white,   1956.    $100  or  $50. 

DESCRIPTION 

Beno,  a  seven-year-old  child,  dis- 
covers that  he  has  many  ways  for  find- 
ing out  about  things,  that  is,  by  seeing, 
hearing,  feeling,  tasting,  and  smelling. 

As  he  is  returning  home  from  school 
in  the  rain,  Beno  thinks  of  the  differ- 
ent ways  he  has  of  knowing  that  it  is 
raining.  He  can  see  the  rain;  he  can 
hear  the  thunder,  his  boots  sloshing, 
and  the  sound  of  the  rain  on  his  lunch 
bucket.  He  can  feel  its  wetness;  he 
can  tell  by  tasting  that  it  is  water  and 
not  lemonade;  and  he  can  smell  the 
wonderful  smell  of  wet  growing  things. 


\n  earthworm  on  the  sidewalk  also 
knows  it  is  raining,  but  it  has  no  ears, 
eyes,  nose  or  tongue;  it  can  only  feel. 
Beno  wonders  what  it  would  be  like 
if  feeling  were  the  only  way  to  find 
out  about  things. 

\l  home,  how  does  Beno  find  some- 
thing to  eat  —  with  his  eyes,  of  course. 
He  can  tell  the  differences  among  a 
rubber  ball,  an  apple,  an  orange,  and 
a  grapefruit  by  their  ditferent  shapes, 
colors,  and  sizes. 

Just  by  listening,  Beno  can  find  out 
many  things.  He  hears  a  mewing  kit- 
ten, his  mother  washing  dislics,  and 
the  telephone  ringing,  the  clock  chim- 
ing, and  -the  lamp  being  knocked  to 
the  floor  by  the  kitten. 

He  can  tell  what  many  things  are 
made  of  by  just  touching  them.  For 
example,  he  knows  the  touch  of  the 
warm,  soft  kitten  and  the  soft  rug  that 


WM' 


audio- visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXeut  Light  Control  Draperies   will  odd  beauty   and   warmth   to   ony   cIom- 
room   .   .   .   plus   convert  it   into   an   audio-visual   proiection    room    in    secondsl 


Another  new  luXout  Drapery  feature 

...  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY" 
(Patent  Pending) 

The  "GREEK  KEY"  it  a  special  fabri- 
cated heading  seam  developed  by 
luXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strength 
and   durability   wherever   used. 


-  LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  ore 
ovoilable  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  fo  complement  any 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 

T^UtAfifi.      D»P<"«n>enl  ES 
kiJli.ftr    '*2'  E"*'  Ffonlclin  Street 
,.c^=!S   ««•'"'•"«' "Virginia 


does  not  have  the  kitten's  shape. 

Beno  knows  that  there  are  all  sorts 
of  wonderful  smells  in  the  world. 
Right  now.  just  before  mealtime,  the 
oven  smells  are  delightful.  He  also 
knows  from  the  smell  of  soap  that  it  is 
not  good  to  eat.  If  he  should  taste 
the  soap,  this  would  also  tell  him  that 
it  is  not  good  to  eat.  Beno  can  easily 
tell  an  orange  from  a  lemon  just  by 
tasting. 

Outside,  tlie  sun  is  out.  The  robin 
knows  it  and  the  snail  in  its  own  way 
knows  it.  What  does  Beno  see  outside? 
What  does  he  hear,  taste,  and  smell? 
He  knows  that  it's  a  good  looking, 
good  tasting,  good  feeling,  good  sound- 
ing, good  smelling  world  in  which  he 
lives. 

APPRAISAL 

This  film  combines  educationally 
useful  content  with  good  technical 
quality,  realistic  action,  and  good 
treatment  to  make  it  delightfully  in- 
teresting and  effective. 

It  is  of  particular  value  to  preschool 
and  primary-grade  school  children  to 
familiarize  them  with  the  usefulness 
of  their  five  senses  in  learning  about 
their  environment.  It  not  only  helps 
them  to  become  more  alert  to  their 
surroundings  but  to  impress  on  them 
that  this  is  a  wonderful  world  in  which 
we  live.  It  will  help  to  lay  the  ground- 
work at  an  early  age  for  important 
behavioral  jjatterns,  i.e.,  curiosity,  sen- 
sitivity to  surroundings,  appreciation 
of  things  that  many  times  are  not  no- 
ticed, and  an  appreciation  of  the  ca- 
pabilities of  one's  body. 

The  indigenous  sounds  used  con- 
tribute much  to  the  effectiveness  of 
the  film.  In  addition,  the  woman  nar- 
rator and  the  narration  involve  the 
audience  with  warm,  friendly,  some- 
titnes  humorous,  statements. 

—  George  Vuke 

SUEZ 

(.McGraw-Hill  Book  Company,  330 
West  42nd  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.) 
16  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color.  1956. 
$195.00.  Produced  by  International 
Film  Foundation. 

DESCRIPTION 

From  this  film  produced  by  Julien 
Bryan,  one  gets  a  feeling  for  the  in- 
ternational atmosphere  surrounding 
the  Suez  Canal  operations.  One  sees 
the  relationship  this  canal  has  to  the 
people  who  use  and  operate  it.  There 
are  more  than  5,000  workers  and  en- 
gineers involved  in  the  efficient  run- 
ning of  the  canal  speaking  at  least  19 


428 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


different   languages.    The  interests  of 
many  lands  arc  represented. 

Ferdinand  de  Lesseps'  dream  was 
"to  open  up  the  world  to  all  nations." 
He  lived  to  see  his  Suez  Canal  become 
a  passage  between  East  and  West. 
This  100-mile  waterway,  cut  across  the 
Egyptian  desert,  joining  the  Mediter- 
ranean and  the  Red  Sea.  has  become 
one  of  the  wonders  of  the  world.  De- 
Lesseps  also  started  building  the  Pan- 
ama Canal  but  it  remained  for  oth'jrs 
to  realize  this  part  of  his  dream.  To- 
day focus  is  again  on  Suez  and  it  has 
become  the  vital  concern  of  the  entire 
world.  In  the  last  20  years  American 
use  of  the  canal  has  increased  in  im- 
portance to  the  point  where  now  the 
United  States  controls  the  third  larg- 
est fleet  of  ships  operating  through  it. 

The  actual  operations  involved  in 
getting  ships  through  the  canal  are 
pictured.  The  control  and  dispatching 
centers  are  shown  and  there  are  in- 
timate shots  of  the  work  of  the  special 
pilots  who  must  navigate  each  ship 
through  the  length  of  the  canal.  .■Xll 
the  ships  must  pass  in  single-file  con- 
voy through  recently  built  bypasses  in 
order  to  pass  each  other.  One  is  taken 
for  a  journey  through  the  canal  from 
Port  Said  to  Suez  stopping  half-way 
at  Ismailia  to  change  pilots.  .At  Ismailia 
some  time  is  spent  at  home  with  one 
of  the  pilots  and  his  family. 


The  never-ending  operations  neces- 
sary to  maintain  the  canal  at  full  effi-' 
ciency  are  presented.  Dredging  ships 
ply  its  length  continuously  sucking  up 
sand  and  silt  from  the  bottom.  One 
views  an  interesting  attempt  to  apply 
a  new  experimental  system  being  used 
to  support  the  banks  of  the  Mississippi 
River  with  the  hope  that  it  will  be 
found  ])ractical  to  support  the  sandy 
banks  of  the  Suez.  The  shifting  desert 
sand  and  wake  from  the  big  ships 
threaten   the  canal's  banks  constantly. 

The  busy  repair  shops  where  the 
"technology  and  skills  of  the  new 
world  are  mixed  with  customs  and 
races  of  the  old,"  are  visited. 

The  film  includes  a  thumbnail 
sketch  of  historical  and  geographical 
backgrounds  of  Suez.  Information  is 
provided  to  see  the  Suez  Canal  in  its 
proper  perspective.  Shots  of  the  art 
and  architecture  of  ancient  Egyptian 
dynasties  are  used  to  recreate  a  feel- 
ing for  the  early  eras  during  which 
primitive  ditches,  canals,  and  trade 
routes  existed,  fore.shadowing  the  pres- 
ent canal.  .Animated  color  maps  are 
used  to  present  the  historical  and  geo- 
graphical descriptions. 

APPRAISAL 

The  color  photography  and  .sound 
recording  are  excellent.  The  film  has 
a  good  script,  an  interesting  musical 
score,    and    a    clear    speaking,    sympa- 


thetic narrator.  The  film  editing  is 
well  done.  In  addition  to  technical 
competence  there  is  a  fine,  aesthetic 
sense  evident  throughout. 

The  film  sliould  prove  to  be  of  great 
value  in  the  junior  and  senior  high 
schools  with  both  students  and  teach- 
ers and  also  with  college  and  adult 
groups  in  areas  of  social  studies,  cur- 
rent events,  geography,  international 
understanding,  and  as  a  point  of  de- 
|jarture  for  discussions  about  the  Mid- 
dle East. 

In  general,  the  film  illustrates  opera- 
tion of  the  Suez  Canal  as  one  of  the 
first  attempts  at  international  coopera- 
tion. It  is  stated  that  de  Lesseps  con- 
ceived the  canal  as  being  operated  "by 
a  family  of  men  of  different  skills, 
speaking  different  languages,  all  work- 
ing anil  living  together."  Though  the 
film  refers  to  the  current,  critical  Suez 
problem  and  its  international  char- 
acter, it  does  not  pretend  to  become 
involved  except  to  say  that  the  canal 
"must  continue  to  serve  all  nations." 
—  Maurice   Kessman 

SEA  ADVENTURES  OF 
SANDY  THE  SNAIL 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
11.50  Wilmette  .X venue,  VVilmette,  Illi- 
nois) 15  minutes,  Kjmni,  sound,  color, 
1957.  $150. 


Wheelit!  Don't  Carry  It! 

Now!  Wheelits  are  available  in  both  Folding  and  NOK-Folding  Types 


Non-Folding 
Wheelil   #4102 

En  route  with  ma- 
chioe  and  supplier 
(above) .  1  n  station- 
ary  poslti  on  for 
school  room  film  pro- 
jection (below). 


The  new  NON-Foiding  Wheelit  is  designed  pri- 
marily  for  room  to  room^  floor  to  floor  service  where 
storage  space  is  not  limited.  Its  sturdy  footbrake 
holds  it  stationary  for  projection  purposes,  and  it 
makes  transportation  of  machines^  books  and  school 
supplies  easy  and  safe. 

The  Folding  Wheelit  is  compact  enough  to  fit  easi 
into  an  auto  trunk,  closet  or  other  limited  stora: 
space. 

Wheelits  are  perfectly  balanced  for  heavy  loads, 

surprisingly  easy  to  steer  and   maneuver.     They 
up  or  down  stairs,  over  curbs,  around  close  turns 
through    narrow    doorways    and    aisles.     Specifica 
tions  for  the  new  Non-Folding  Wheelit  include: 
All-steel    construction    (except    platforms) 
Load  capacity  up  to  300  pounds 
Top  platform  height — 41  inches 
Second  platform  height — 14  inches 
12"  rear  wheels  with  semi-pneumatic  tires 
A"  rubber-tired  swivel  casters  in  front 
Thjck,      sound-resisting      platforms      with      scuff 
resisting  Formica  tops 
vdvy  web  straps  to  secure  loads 
■ot  brake  for  stationary  use 

See    Your  Audio-Visual  Education 

or  School  Supply  Dealer. 

Descriptive  Folder  on   Request 

Dept.  ES 

Manufactured   by  Gruber   Products 
Co.,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


Moves  e<iui  p- 
nient  or  8upi)lie8 
anywhere.  Folds 
easily  in  to  car 
trunk. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


429 


sliou)  uowt  Cjmb 


"HEIP  WANTED ' 


9c»a-a-(>o<>aao 


^Bathing  Time  For  Baby."  Filmed 
in  Technicolor  by  Walt  Disney 
Productions,  this  practical  and  ed- 
ucational movie  shows  how  to 
bathe  a  babv  in  a  table  tub.  Run- 
ning time:  13  minutes. 

•Help  Wanted."  This  up-to-date 
First  Aid  film  includes  the  new 
back-pressui^,  arm-lift  method  of 
artificial  respiration  approved  by 
the  Red  Cross.  Explains  many 
other  basic  principles.  Running 
time:  34  minutes. 

You  may  order  one  or  both  of 
these  2  free  16-mm.  sound  films. 
There  is  no  charge  for  either,  ex- 
cept return  postage. 


Educotion  Department 

Johnson  &  Jolinson 

New  Bruntwiclt,  N.  J. 

Please  send  me  information  on 

the  film  D  "HEl  P  WANTED" 

n    "BATHING     TIME     FOR 

BABY" 


Ncime- 
Streel- 

City 

Stote_ 


-Zone— 


Newest  and  Finest  Records 
for  Teachers  and  Students  of 

FOREIGN 
LANGUAGES 


Many  teachers  are  using  these  albums  in  class- 
rooms and  also  recommending  them  for  home 
Study.  Each  ZODIAC  album  includes  3  unbreak- 
able hi-fi  33V3  rpm  LP  records,  together  with  the 
text  and  translation,  delightfully  illustrated. 


EDUCATIONAL 

DISCOUNT 

PRICE 


$9 


per  set 
reg.  $14.95 


Write  for  Descriptive  Literature 


ZODI.A.O  R,ECOI^IDI2^TC3•  OO.,  IHSTO. 

501  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 


DESCRIPTION 

A  teacher-artist,  Betty  Ohlrog!>;e,  in- 
troduces some  of  her  pets  in  her  little 
aquarium  —  beautiful  Goldilocks,  the 
goldfish;  a  slow  moving  striped  fish 
called  Porky;  and  little  Sandy  the 
snail,  who  is  almost  too  small  to  see. 
She  observes  that  Sandy,  who  is  cooped 
up  in  the  little  aquarium,  might  find 
a  visit  to  the  Pacific  Ocean  floor  very 
interesting,  and  suggests  that  the  audi- 
ence follow  Sandy  as  she  finger  paints 
his  imaginary  sea  adventures.  The 
major  portion  of  the  film  depicts 
Sandy's  sea  adventures  through  Miss 
Olhrogge's  finger  painting  and  ex- 
plaining about  the  animals  Sandy 
meets. 

As  the  teacher-demonstrator  prepares 
to  tell  of  Sandy's  adventure  she  de- 
scribes how  he  looks  in  the  under- 
water setting,  and  illustrates  her  de- 
scription by  finger  painting  Sandy 
with  a  hard  shell  covering  his  soft 
body,  two  feelers  that  wave  about,  and 
a  long  foot  which  he  uses  for  creep- 
ing. On  the  sea  floor  are  red  seaweeds 
and  blue-green  kelp.  With  this  setting 
Miss  Olhrogge  proceeds  to  paint  and 
describe  the  sea  folk  which  Sandy  saw 
on  his  visit. 

The  first  creature  which  Sandy  sees 
is  a  starfish  —  a  queer  looking  fish  that 
creeps  along  on  his  five  legs  or  rays 
which  are  covered  on  the  under  side 
with  suction  cups  and  at  the  end  of 
these  rays  are  eyes  that  can  only  tell 
light  from  darkness.  The  starfish  has 
no  teeth  but  it  uses  the  suction  cups 
to  fasten  itself  on  a  shell  or  oyster 
and  pulls  it  apart.  Then  its  mouth 
opens  and  out  comes  its  stomach  which 
catches  the  food  and  digests  it. 

-As  Sandy  moves  along  he  sees  a 
creature  which  makes  him  blink  his 
eyes  —  a  balloon-like  fish  covered  with 
spines.  The  puffer,  as  it  is  called, 
inflates  itself  with  air  when  it  wants 
to  go  to  the  surface  and  deflates  itself 
when  it  wants  to  sink.  Its  spines  are 
designed  to  protect  itself  from  larger 
fishes  or  creatures  which  might  want 
to  swallow  it  for  food. 


While  still  wondering  about  the 
puffer,  Sandy  moves  on,  and  looks  just 
in  time  to  see  a  sight  which  makes  him 
take  cover  under  what  he  thinks  is  a 
rock  —  two  large  sharks!  Their  shad- 
ows darken  for  a  time  the  ocean  floor 
and  Sandy  shudders.  He  sees  their 
large  sharp  teeth  that  look  powerful 
enough  to  grind  anything  to  bits. 
When  sharks  lose  their  teeth  they 
grow  another  set.  Sandy  does  not 
have  long  to  fear  for  soon  the  sharks 
swim  away  and  he  comes  out  from 
under  his  hiding  place  and  finds  it  to 
be  another  sea  creature  —  an  abalone. 
Miss  Olhrogge  calls  attention  to  the 
fact  that  the  outside  of  the  abalone 
shell  looks  like  a  rock,  but  on  the  in- 
side the  shell  gleams  with  the  colors 
of  the  rainbow.  She  tries  to  achieve 
the  rainbow  effect  by  dabbing  different 
colors  on  her  sketch  of  the  inside  part 
of  the  shell  and  then  with  a  sweep  of 
her  palm,  she  mixes  the  various  colors 
and  produces  the  desired  effect. 

Miss  Olhrogge  puts  the  finishing 
touclies  on  the  abalone  and  then  pro- 
ceeds to  paint  and  tell  about  the  last 
two  creatures  which  caught  Sandy's 
attention  —  sea  horses,  tiny  fish  whose 
heads  look  like  those  of  horses.  They 
are  always  in  an  upright  position, 
whether  they  are  swimming  up  and 
down  or  to  and  fro. 

.\s  Sandy's  short  but  exciting  sea 
adventures  come  to  an  end.  Miss  Olh- 
rogge reviews  for  her  audience  the 
strange  yet  fascinating  sea  folk  which 
Sandy  met  on  the  ocean  floor  and 
points  out  that  these  are  but  a  few  of 
the  millions  of  creatures  which  inhabit 
the  ocean. 

APPRAISAL 

The  teacher-demonstrator  couples 
her  skill  in  finger  painting  with  a 
smoothly  flowing  descriptive  and  in- 
formative narration  which  invests  her 
static  sketches  with  interest  and  ap- 
peal. While  she  artfully  paints  the  sea 
creatures,  she  gives  interesting  informa- 
tion about  them.  The  film  is  suitable 
for  the  primary  level  and  may  be  used 
in  a  inimber  of  ways.  It  can  be  used 


430 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


I 


to  stimulate  the  children's  imagina- 
tion, creativeness,  and  aesthetic  ex- 
pression in  language  and  in  finger 
painting  or  drawing.  It  can  also  be 
used  to  stimulate  the  interest  of  chil- 
dren in  science,  particularly  to  learn 
or  study  more  about  the  creatures 
which  inhabit  the  ocean. 

—  Raquel  Manalaysay 

MEXICAN  VILLAGE  LIFE  AND 
MEXICAN  VILLAGE  FAMILY 

(Paul  Hoefler,  Hollywood,  California) 
19  and  20  minutes,  respectively,  16mm, 
sound,  color,  1955.  $145  each. 

DESCRIPTION 

Santiago  de  Tlacotepec,  an  agricul- 
tural village  near  the  famous  market 
town  of  Toluca  is  the  locale  of  MEXI- 
CAN VILL.AGE  LIFE  and  of  MEXI- 
CAN VILLAGE  FAMILY,  companion 
films  by  the  same  producer.  The 
pattern  of  life  of  the  people  who  live 
there  is  the  subject  of  both  these  films. 
MEXICAN  VILLAGE  FAMILY  treats 
the  daily  activities  of  the  various  mem- 
bers of  a  family  who  live  in  Tlacotepec 
and  the  relation  of  these  activities  to 
other  members  of  the  family.  MEXI- 
CAN VILLAGE  LIFE,  on  the  other 
hand,  is  concerned  with  the  people 
in  a  more  general  way.  It  shows  their 
principal  occupations,  their  local  gov- 
ernment, their  school  and  church,  their 
social  customs,  and  the  relation  of 
their  village  to  its  nearest  market 
town. 

MEXICAN  VILLAGE  LIFE: 

The  life  of  the  villages  is  simple, 
unchanged  in  many  ways  from  the  life 
of  the  Aztecs  who  once  inhabited  this 
8,000  foot  high  mountain  valley.  Most 
of  the  heads  of  families  are  farmers 
who  till  a  small  plot  of  land  outside 
the  village.  Corn  is  the  principal  crop 
and  it  is  consumed  locally  as  foocl. 
Other  food  crops,  particularly  peas 
and  beans,  are  planted  on  the  hill- 
sides. Some  of  the  green  corn  leaves, 
and  a  great  deal  of  the  wild  mustard 
that  grows  among  the  corn,  are  carried 
by  men  and  burros  to  the  village  to 
feed  milk  cows.  A  substitute  for  milk 
in  the  diet,  however,  is  obtained  from 
the  juice  of  a  wild  cactus  plant.  The 
only  fuel  for  cooking  is  wood  which 
must  be  gathered  in  the  mountains. 
Sometimes  people  sell  some  of  their 
wood   in   Toluca    and   use   the   money 


PHASE   FILMS 

The  Phase  Films  are  mature  single-puniose  films 
presenting  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  In  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Phase-Contrast  inethod. 
Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  ANIMATION. 
Write  for   Titles,    Descriptive   Folders   or  Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Phase  Films  Ross.  Callfomlt 


to   buy  coffee,  sugar,   and  other   food 
items  not   produced   locally. 

Water  is  a  problem  in  the  village 
because  there  is  usually  no  rain  from 
October  to  June.  Groups  of  women 
wash  their  laundry  along  the  stream 
beds  and  dry  it  on  the  nearby  grass. 
.\\\  water  for  household  use  must  be 
carried  by  hand  in  cans  or  jars  from 
a  cement  tank  near  the  church.  This 
tank  is  connected  by  a  concrete  ditch 
to  its  supply,  a  spring  on  higher 
ground  outside  the  village.  When  the 
supply  of  water  in  the  tank  becomes 
low,  the  village  delegates  meet  with 
the  local  commissioner  who  works  un- 
der a  representative  of  the  state  gov- 
ernment in  Toluca.  They  ask  that  the 
state  government  provide  them  with 
materials  to  build  a  larger  tank. 


The  elementary  and  secondary 
school  has  eight  teachers.  Tlie  class- 
rooms arc  similar  to  those  in  the 
United  States,  except  that  they  often 
use  a  patio  for  a  classroor«.  Interme- 
diate-grade students  are  shown  studying 
the  physiology  of  the  human  body. 

Everyone  in  the  village  goes  to 
church  on  Sunday.  The  church  is  the 
most  ornate  building  in  the  village 
and  it  is  one  of  the  oldest.  Closely 
linked  to  the  church  worship  is  a 
fiesta  in  honor  of  the  patron  saint  of 
the  village.  Part  of  the  festivities,  a 
street  procession  with  musical  accompa- 
niment by  a  brass  band,  is  shown  in 
the  film. 

The  children  kiss  the  hands  of  their 
older  relatives  when   thev   meet   them 


The  newest  PROFESSIONAL  JR.*  Tripod  with 
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Conversion  Camera 

modified  lo  accept  1200 
ft.  external  magazines;  in- 
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PROFESSIONAL      FILM      VIEWER      is 

portable,  views   film   from    left   to 
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ADDITIONAL  PRODUaS:  "BALANCED"  TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
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I 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


431 


«.i|ij  <«W;»ii^ow*l»nc<^«m> 


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FORSE  DARKENING 
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Made  of  finest  fabrics 
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Used  by  schools  everywhere 
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titles  I6inni  films  in 
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available  about 

AUSTRALIA 

for  rent  or  purchase 

ENTERTAINING  -  EDUCATIONAL 

—    also    — 

TWO  NEW  FILMSTRIPS: 
LIFE  AND  POWER  IN  THE 
SNOWY    MOUNTAINS 

and 
WAY  DOWN  UPON  THE 
MURRAY  RIVER 

Cctolog  available  from 
AUSTRALIAN  NEWS  AND 
INFORMATION  BUREAU 
636  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 

Illustrated  printed  material  also  available. 


School  Sport  Films 

1 6mm  Sound  Rental 

"Harlem  Globe  Trotters" 

"Spirit  of  West  Point" 

"Triple  Threat" 

"Saturday's   Hero" 

"Long  Gray  Line"   (color) 

and  many  others 

Write  for  tree  catalog  descriptions 

Ship  anywhere  in   continental   USA 

LEWIS  FILM  SERVICE 

1425   E.  Central 
Wichita   1,   Kansas 


autumn    pastorale 

An  emotional  experience  on 
film  that  captures  the  enchant- 
ment of  the  Fall  Season.  16mm 
sound-color. 

pOrtaflimS        orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


on  the  street.  When  the  children  play 
together,  they  enjoy  versions  of  hand- 
ball and  hopscotch.  On  Market  Day 
many  of  the  villages  take  their  fruits, 
vegetables,  and  handicrafts  with  them 
on  the  bus  to  Toluca  where  they  sell 
them,  buy  other  goods,  and  exchange 
news  with  friends  from  other  villages. 
Those  who  return  without  goods  usu- 
ally walk  the  six  miles  home  in  order 
to  save  bus  fare. 

MEXICAN  VILL.AGE  F.AMILY: 

This  film  is  about  a  family  who  live 
in  Tlacotepec.  Ysidro,  the  father,  is 
a  farmer  who  grows  corn  on  a  plot  of 
ground  outside  the  village.  He  is  also 
the  village  tax  collector  and  an  ac- 
complished weaver  of  shawls.  Miguel, 
his  oldest  son,  helps  him  keep  the  tax 
records  and  goes  to  a  school  in  Toluca 
where  he  is  preparing  to  become  a 
teacher.  Four-year-old  Pedro  is  too 
young  to  go  to  school,  so  he  tends  his 
pet  rabbit  and  learns  to  roll  a  hoop. 
Sometimes  he  goes  with  his  mother  to 
gather  corn  leaves  to  feed  their  cow. 
There  is  a  baby  named  Luis.  The 
thirteen-year-old  daughter,  Yolanda, 
when  she  is  not  attending  the  village 
school,  helps  her  mother,  Lupe,  and 
her  grandmother.  Pilar,  with  house- 
hold tasks.  Sometimes  she  embroiders 
a  table  cloth. 

.An  important  activity  of  this  Mexi- 
can home  is  the  preparation  of  food 
for  the  family.  Pilar,  aided  by  a  bun- 
dle of  dry  cobs,  shells  corn  by  hand 
that  Ysidro  has  grown  on  his  farin. 
Then  she  soaks  this  shelled  corn  in 
a  lime  solution  over  a  fire  to  soften  it. 
Pilar  and  Yolanda  take  the  soft  kernels 
to  be  ground  at  the  village  mill.  Lupe 
and  Pilar  roll  and  pat  the  resultant 
dough  into   tortillas  and   bake   them. 


Other  foods  prepared  include  tacos 
filled  with  shelled  peas,  tamales  filled 
with  wild  cherry  jam,  and  a  dish  which 
combines  avocado,  hot  peppers,  sesame 
seed,  and  spices.  The  family  buys 
chocolate,  sugar,  and  chili  peppers 
with  the  money  they  make  from  the 
sale  of  milk  from  their  two  cows. 

The  autumn  harvest,  which  requires 
the  help  of  most  of  the  family,  is  cele- 
brated by  ol)servance  at  home  of  a  day 
of  thanksgiving.  Lupe  decorates  the 
house  with  flowers.  .A  prayer  is  said 
before  the  statue  of  the  Virgin.  The 
main  meal  includes  sweet  drinks  made 
from  new  corn  and  sweet  cakes  which 
have  been  bought  for  the  occasion. 
This  day  of  quiet  contentment  ends 
with  the  songs  of  a  visiting  friend  who 
accompanies  himself  on  a  guitar. 

APPRAISAL 

MEXICAN  VILL.AGE  LIFE  and 
MEXICAN    VILLAGE    FAMILY    are 

straightforward  factual  films  with  a 
prospect  of  exceptional  usefulness.  The 
producer  has  had  the  collaboration  of 
the  California  State  Curriculum  Com- 
mission and  the  Bureau  of  .Audio- 
Visual  Education  of  the  California 
State  Department  of  Education  in 
making  it  so.  The  films  are  most 
easily  correlated  with  social  studies 
units  on  Mexico  and  on  community 
life.  Since  MEXICAN  VILL.AGE  LIFE 
refers  to  such  items  as  "Aztecs"  and 
"tacos"  witliout  explaining  them,  since 
it  is  concerned  with  social  living  on 
a  community  level,  and  since  the 
school  children  pictured  and  their  ac- 
tivities are  of  upper-elementary  level, 
one  might  assume  the  target  audience 
to  be  the  intermediate  grades.  Tlie 
concepts  presented  are  related  to  a 
great  variety  of  the  specialized  social 
studies  disciplines  such  as  geography, 
history,  economics,  government,  and 
sociology. 

.Although  the  films  have  an  English 
track,  they  may  be  used  at  any  grade 
level  to  stimulate  interest  in  the  study 
of  the  Spanish  language.  The  chair- 
man of  the  Department  of  Spanish 
and  Portuguese  of  Indiana  University 
plans  to  show  them  on  a  weekly  de- 
partmental film  series  which  will  in- 
clude both  Spanish  and  English  lan- 
guage films. 

The  two  films  ha\e  a  charm  for 
general  adult  audiences,  too.  The 
situations  are  authentic  and  believable. 
The  first  person  commentary  which  is 
rendered  by  a  narrator  with  just  a 
slight  accent  is  just  right.  The  pro- 
fessional film  maker  might  be  envious 
of  the  superior  color  photography  by 
Willard  C.  Hahn.  On  the  other  hand, 
he  might  suggest  ways  of  reorganizing 
the  same  film  material  to  provide  bet- 
ter continuity. 

—  Ledford  Carter 


432 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


iuhtirch  oepartment 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


Good  Acting  Counts 

III  any  religious  film  running  72 
minutes  the  story  line  and  the  acting 
had  better  be  good;  and,  it  is  good  in 
Concordia's  recent  release.  The  Urtr- 
finished  Task.  It  presents  with  dra- 
matic power  the  long  conllict  between 
a  successful  and  materialistic  father 
and  his  spiritually  sensitive  son.  In 
essential  structure  this  story  is  as  true 
as  a  slice  out  of  the  life  of  any  min- 
ister's parish.  This  strong  story  plus 
acting  by  some  top-drawer  talent  gives 
us  a  film  with  cinematic  merits  a  cut 
or  two  above  most  on  the  S.'jmm 
screens.  And  don't  let  that  B&W  bother 
you.  It  heightens,  never  lowers,  dra- 
matic   intensitv. 


Ray  Collins,  TV  and  movie  actor, 
in  starring  role  in  the  Concordia 
film.  The  Unfinished  Task.  Film 
won  two  religious  "Oscars,"  one 
for  best  motion  picture  ond  one  for 
Collins'  sensitive  portrayal. 

Unreconciled  to  his  son's  missionary 
work,  Bradford  has  much  to  ponder 
when  tropical  fever  cuts  short  a  prom- 
ising career.  Slowly  he  gropes  his  way 
to  a  new  plateau  of  happiness  and 
usefulness  in  his  own  life. 

There  is  power  in  this  film,  a  skill- 
ful blend  of  several  themes:  father 
domination,  missions,  stewardship, 
love,  and  personal  dedication  to  the 
highest  values  as  well  as  unconscious 
serfdom  to  mediocre  ones.  It  speaks 
eloquently  on  these  themes  and  we 
recommend  it  for  all  kinds  of  youth 
and  adult  audiences. 

Produced  by  Family  Films,  Inc.  for 
Concordia  Films  (3338  S.  Jefferson 
Ave.,  St.  Louis  19,  Mo.),  it  is  currently 
available  at  a  rental  of  522.50. 


Study  Theme  Filmstrips 

Friendship  Press  (257  Fourth  Ave., 
N.  Y.  10)  has  released  two  new  film- 
strips  on  this  year's  study  themes. 
Kimiko  of  Japan  is  a  64-frame  color 
filmstrip  for  use  with  Primary  and 
Junior  children.  It  shows  in  good  pho- 
tography something  of  the  daily  life 
of  Kimiko,  a  girl  of  eleven.  Its  best 
use  will  be  to  give  information,  to 
shape  attitudes  by  friendly  talk;  and, 
to  motivate  reading. 

II  Happens  Every  Day  is  a  58-frame 
color  filmstrip  designed  to  give  per- 
spective for  C:hristians  and  to  deepen 
their  desire  to  demonstrate  Christian 
faith  in  their  attitudes  and  actions 
toward  all  races.  Both  art  (34  frames) 
and  live  photography  are  used,  each 
having  good  essential  qualities. 

Both  filmstrips  have  good  printed 
guides  suggesting  methods  of  use  and 
listing  excellent  resource  materials. 
(S5.00  ea.;  order  from  F.  P.  above) 


Social  Action 

Call  For  The  Qiiestion  is  a  53-frame 
sound  and  color  filmstrip  designed  to 
awaken  synagogue  leaders  to  a  deeper 
appreciation  of  the  relationship  be- 
tween the  principles  of  Judaism  and 
the  social  issues  of  the  community.  It 
is  equally  useful  to  the  church  for  the 
same  purpose,  and  can  be  used  to 
motivate  the  creation  of  a  social  action 
committee  for  the  church.  The  art 
work  is  pleasing  and  effective,  and  the 
commentary  dramatic  and  well  record- 
ed. When  used  in  synagogue  or  church 
as  the  guide  suggests,  good  results  are 
just  about  certain.  Recommended. 
(From  Union  of  American  Hebrew 
Congregations,  838  Fifth  .\ve.,  N.  Y. 
21;  S7.50) 


Choosing  A  Job 

The  Christian  Education  Press  (1505 
Race  Street,  Philadelphia  7)  has  re- 
leased a  67-frame  color  filmstrip  with 
printed  script.  For  Thee  I  Live,  which 
sets  the  choosing  of  a  job  by  a  college 
graduate  in  the  context  of  the  Chris- 
tian faith  -  and  doees  a  pretty  fair  job 


of  it.  The  art  is  a  little  too  pastel  and 
pretty.  The  script  for  youth  and  adult 
lacks  piuich  and  adultness.  That  for 
children  is  stronger.  Taken  as  a  whole 
it  is  more  descriptive  than  motiva- 
tional. Recommended  to  the  careful 
user  to  help  him  get  the  job  done. 

Split-Level  Living 

It  can  mean  a  lot  of  things:  Father 
going  one  way,  mother  another  —  with 
the  children  going  a  third  way  for  rec- 
reation and  even  for  church.  It  might 
mean  income  down  here,  family  ex- 
penditures up  there.  Or,  one  level  of 
morals  on  Sunday,  another  through  the 
week.  ,\nd  so  on! 

But,  in  the  29-minute  BFC  (Broad- 
casting and  Film  Commission)  film, 
Split-Level  Family,  it  has  to  do  with 
the  family  tension  which  arises  when 
a  teenage  girl  puts  some  Christian 
stewardship  convictions  into  practice. 
Sponsored  by  some  1 1  denominations, 
this  fine  film  is  now  available  from 
IcKal  \-\  libraries  across  the  country. 
Color  rents  for  |12;  B&W  for  $8.00, 
and  the  dramatic  impact  is  not  less- 
ened in  the  black-and-white  version. 
Recommended  for  young  people  and 
up,  and  for  all  kincls  of  adult  groups, 
and  just  the  thing  for  that  Sunday 
evening  service. 


Scene    from    the    film    Split-Level 
Family,  produced  by  Family  Films. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


433 


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Bryan's  Japan  Film 

With  Japan  the  overseas  mission 
study  theme  for  this  year,  churches  all 
over  the  country  will  welcome  Julian 
Bryan's  25-minute  color  documentary, 
Japan,  which  is  being  currently  re- 
leased by  International  Film  Founda- 
tion (1  East  42nd  Street,  N.Y.  17.) 

It  is  a  good  film  —  because  the  pho- 
tography is  always  interesting,  infor- 
mative, and  satisfying.  It  is  a  useful 
film  —  becau.sc  the  church  needs  visual 
background  for  a  fuller  understanding 
of  Japan,  its  people,  and  its  problems. 
It  is  a  good  film  because  the  pictorial 
element  dominates  and  the  pertinent 
commentary  is  nicely  narrated  to  sup- 
plement, never  override,  the  flow  of 
images. 

It  is  a  satisfying  film,  because  we 
get  a  pretty  good  look  at  what  we  see 
—  a  salesman  demonstrating  his  trac- 
tor to  the  village  farmers;  kindergar- 
ten children  at  play;  a  family  having 
Thanksgiving  dinner;  ships  searching 
the  sea  for  food;  nets  being  mended 
by  hand;  an  ocean-going  boat  being 
constructed  of  hand-sawed  planks;  and, 
a  big  catch  of  small  fish  being  un- 
loaded in  the  ancient  way,  by  woman 
and  man  power. 

We  see,  too,  the  products  of  her 
competent  and  growing  technology: 
cameras  for  the  world  market;  busses 
for  the  streets  of  Santiago,  Chile;  IBM 
machines  for  the  Far  East;  and,  great 
steel  ships  for  herself,  Europe,  and  the 
United  States  to  carry  the  goods  of 
life-giving  commerce. 

We  see  her  mountains,  her  water- 
falls, and  her  hydro-electric  power 
plants.  We  come  to  appreciate  the 
vast  reservoir  of  her  inherited  and  ac- 
quired skills,  so  well  illustrated  by 
her  beautiful  textiles  and  dependable 
optical  goods. 

We  are  given  glimpses  of  many 
more  things— a  little  girl  doing  a 
costume  dance  on  TV,  a  street  carni- 
val, and  the  prelude  to  a  wrestling 
match.  As  the  film  closes,  we  see  a 
group  of  alert  people  discussing 
Japan's  destiny,  and  the  voice  of 
world-traveler  Bryan  is  saying  that  it 
looks  bright  to  him  because  of  her 
vast  skills,  her  abundant  human  en- 
ergy, and  her  unflagging  will  to  work. 
But  what  of  religion?  It  was  the 
intention  of  this  film  to  leave  religion 
to  other  films  —  to  those  sensitive  to 
its  nuances  and  values  —  and  to  seek 
only  to  give  visual  background  for 
those  who  would  study  and  learn  and 
think  about  Japan.  For  this  purpose  it 
is  highly  recommended.  (WSH) 

Still  Useful 

Japanese  Family  was  made  by  Julian 
Bryan  several  years  ago  but  is  as 
charming  and  useful  as  ever.    It  gives 


a  sympathetic  portrayal  in  23  minutes 
of  middle  class  family  living,  skipping 
the  religious  side.  It  can  be  used  to 
give  background  for  the  study  of 
Japan  by  Juniors,  young  people  and 
adults.  The  B&W  photography  is  gooB 
and  the  sound  excellent.  (Try  your 
local  A-V  dealer;  or,  write  to  Interna- 
tional Film  Foundation,  1  East  42nd 
Stree,  N.  Y.  17.) 

Lands  and  Peoples 

Two  13-minute  motion  pictures,  in 
either  color  or  BScW,  can  be  of  great 
usefulness  to  the  churches:  Southeast 
Asia:  Lands  and  People,  and  Indo- 
nesia: The  Land  and  the  People.  In 
the  first  we  are  given  an  overview  of 
Burma,  Thailand,  Malaya,  and  Indo- 
china. We  learn  how  rice,  rubber,  tin, 
oil  and  teak  are  bringing  these  coun- 
tries into  the  currents  of  world  influ- 
ence. In  the  second,  in  some  ways  a 
better  film,  we  survey  the  geography 
and  history  of  the  East  Indies  Islands. 
We  sense  the  surge  of  the  Indonesian 
people  toward  political  independence 
and  economic  development.  Religion 
is  not  touched,  but  here  is  background 
for  Juniors  and  up  as  they  seek  to 
understand  Christian  missions  in  this 
part  of  the  world  and  appreciate  the 
indigenous  religions.  (Coronet  Films, 
Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  111.; 
1957;  teachers'  guide.) 

Overseas  Blind 

,\  comprehensive  story  on  blindness 
around  the  world!  Assignment  Over- 
seas, a  15-minute  B&W  film  narrated 
by  that  renowned  news  commentator, 
Lowell  Thomas,  is  just  that.  Here  is 
a  vivid  story  on  the  14  million  sight- 
less people  of  the  world  and  what  is 
being  done  to  help  them.  This  film 
is  interesting,  informative,  and  impor- 
tant. Civic  and  service  clubs;  church 
groups  for  men  and  women;  youth 
groups  in  church,  synagogue  and  col- 
lege; and  people  in  their  home  via 
TV,  should  sec  this  film.  (From  Amer- 
ican Foundation  for  Overseas  Blind, 
Inc.,  22  W.  17th  St.,  N.  Y.  11,  for  a 
service  fee  of  $2.50.) 

Blake's  Job 

The  English  mystic  artist  toward  the 
end  of  his  career  did  a  series  of  illus- 
trations of  The  Book  of  Job.  Now,  in 
a  round-about-way,  these  illustrations 
get  wedded  to  William's  "Job  —  A 
Masque  for  Dance"  to  produce  the 
film  The  Book  of  Job.  For  me,  an  il- 
lustration of  a  new  art  form  (of  doubt- 
fule  value)  and  not  to  be  taken  seri- 
ously as  a  religious  filin.  (From  Film 
Images,    Inc.,    'i860    Broadway,    N.   Y.) 

-WSH 


434 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


THE  FIRST  PLATEAU 

By  Kev.  Herbert  F.  Lowe,  President 
(ieiieva  Films,  Inc^  Fort  Lee,  Jf.  J. 


Tlicre  was  a  time  when  few  church 
people  knew  anything  about  motion 
picture  communication.  During  the 
last  15  years  the  dedicated  efforts  of 
pioneers,  some  of  them  well  known 
to  the  readers  of  this  magazine,  have 
begun  to  pay  off.  Now  we  have  a 
generation  of  leaders  in  the  church 
capable  of  dealing  with  the  mass 
media  and  able  to  speak  the  language 
of  both  user  and  producer.  The 
church,  under  these  new  leaders,  is 
spending  audio-visual  budgets  which 
woidd  have  shocked  the  parochial 
churchmen   a   decade  or  so  ago. 


Now,  at  last,  we  have  reached  the 
first  plateau,  and  we  must  not  only 
hold  our  own  but  move  forward.  New 
levels  of  communications  sophistica- 
tion must  become  operative  in  church 
audio-visual  affairs.  This  new  under- 
standing of  communication  will  illu- 
minate our  conception  of  the  Christian 
conmiunity,  the  program  and  work 
of  the  church,  the  present  and  future 
work  of  the  ministry,  and  even  aspects 
of  Christian  theology.  A  feeling  seems 
to  be  arising  that  the  preaching  and 
sacramental  ministeries  of  the  church 
are,  after  all,  forms  of  communication. 
Are  not  such  books  as  Halford  Luc- 
cock's  "Communicating  The  Gospel" 
and  Malcolm  Boyd's  "Crisis  In  Com- 
munication"  signs   of   these    times? 

It  may  well  be  tliat  the  vital  future 
of  Christianity  is  now  a  seedling  under 
the  fostering  shade  of  what  we  know 
as  concern  for  real  and  effective  com- 
munication and  communion.  At  the 
University  of  Southern  California  last 
summer  promising  young  leaders  of 
the  churches  engaged  in  critical  re- 
search and  perceptive  discussion  on 
the  use  of  the  motion  picture  and 
other  mass  media  in  .  the  communica- 
tion of  religion.  Copies  of  the 
published  findings  of  one  of  these 
seminars  are  being  requested  by  people 
in  all  parts  of  the  world. 


Technical  progress  now  being  made 
in  the  industry  is  bound  to  attract 
the  attention  of  responsible  church 
executives.  They  will  need  to  evaluate 
such  things  as  wide-screen,  color 
jirinting  from  inter-negative,  new 
prompting  technicjues,  and  improve- 
ments in  sound  reproduction.  What 
is  the  church's  ecjuivalent  to  these 
words  of  the  .American  Telephone 
and   Telegraph    Co.? 

"We  want  to  build  a  com- 
munication   system    that    will 
do  anything  people  could  ask 
of  it   —   carry   every   conceiv- 
able kind  of  information  over 
any  distance  —  words,  music, 
pictures,    mathematical   calcu- 
lations, your  business  reports 
and  your  'girl's  best  smile.'  " 
There  is  a  growing  interest  in  pre- 
l>roduction    testing,    long   a    felt   need 
in    the    church    field.     We    need,    too 


to  create  feed-back  mechanisms  for 
both  long  and  short  range  planning. 
We  need  experts  in  the  philosophy 
and  science  of  communication  to  lay 
down  the  practical  ground  rules  for 
the  relation  of  the  several  mass 
media  to  the  categorical  and  func- 
tional objectives  of  the  church.  We 
are  living  in  one  of  the  great  days 
of  the  church,  Kenneth  Scott  Latour- 
ette  frequently  reminds  us.  It  could 
be  that  today  is  but  a  pale  shadow 
of  tomorrow.  We  face  exciting 
horizons,  and  need  seriously  to  pre- 
pare  for   their  arrival. 

Some  recent  books  point  in  this 
direction.  I  am  thinking  of  "Film  Use 
In  The  Church"  by  Parker  et  al;  of 
"The  Television  Audience  and  Re- 
ligion," by  Parker,  Harry,  and  Smythe; 
of  "How  To  Preach  To  People's 
Needs,"  by  Edgar  N.  Jackson;  and 
of   "Non-Verbal    Communication,"    by 


every  Church  member  should  see 

The  Untaned  M 


Inspiring  Feature-lengtii  film 
on  foreign  missions  acclaimed 
the  "Spiritual  Hit  of  the  Year"         ' 


Designed  to  win  support  for 
stewardship  and  mission  programs 
and  to  encourage  young  people  to 
enter  full-time  Christian  service, 
this  award-winning  film  stresses 
the  importance  of  carrying 
Christ's  message  to  unchurched 
millions  throughout  the  world. 
It  has  received  the  N.E.F.F. 
Award  as  the  outstanding  motion 
picture  of  the  year  and  has 
been  praised  by  church  leaders. 

*'/  can  say  without  hesitation  that 
it  is  one  of  the  finest  missionary 
films  we  have  ever  had  and 
touches  an  area  of  concern 
hitherto  seldom  reached.^* 

^Hev.  Peter  Allinger. 
Vancouver 


Running  time  72  minutes 

Block  and  White  — Rental  $22.50 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1 957 


435 


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Ruesch  and  Kees.  \l  almost  every 
.\-V'  workshop,  prophetic  voices  are 
challenging  the  church  to  think  out 
the  communication  of  the  Gospel  in 
terms  of  present-day  media.  A  con- 
temporary .\nios  is  crying.  "Woe  unto 
the  church,  for  it  has  closed  its  mind 
to  communications  theory  and  it  has 
talked  from  its  own  mouth  into  its 
own  ears." 


What  can  the  workshop  at  Green 
Lake  do?  It  can  add  seminars  which 
can  think  toward  the  frontiers,  a  solid 
job  that  it  cannot  evade  any  longer. 
The  theological  seminaries  have  a  re- 
sponsibility, but  who  will  awaken 
them  to  it?  In  one  of  the  best  only 
four  theologs  were  studying  T.V. 
What  of  the  other  hundreds?  Surely 
pioneers  are   needed   here. 

We  stand  at  the  end  of  the  road, 
not  at  the  crossroads.  Unbroken  and 
untrod  territory  lies  ahead.  The  tele- 
phone poles  and  the  street  lights  are 
back  of  us.  The  paved  road  of  the 
known  is  at  an  end.  Yet  we  cannot 
remain  here.  We  must  move  ahead. 
Perhaps  even  the  panic  reaction  of 
'Let's  try  anything,'  will  get  us  under 
way  from  where  we  are  to  where  we 
ought  to  be. 


AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

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Offices  in  12  Principal  Cities 

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The  church's  .\-\  leaders  should 
meet  often  for  thoughtful  discussion  — 
after  the  fashion  of  the  Great  Book 
clubs.  The  more  advanced  seminaries 
should  set  up  communication  confer- 
ences. Some  real  research  money 
should  be  found  for  the  use  of  ad- 
venturesome pioneers,  and  we  don't 
refer  to  $10,000  peanut  bags  of  money! 
Let's  have  a  little  more  respect  for 
the  kinship  we  have  with  secular 
education. 


We  may  know  gadgets,  but  few  of  us 
really  know  communications  in  both 
theory  and  practice.  We  must  master 
all  aspects  of  communication,  and  de- 
velop in  the  next  decade  those  who 
can  both  stimulate,  guide,  and  use 
the  communications  revolution  now 
taking  place.  The  future  needs  a  new- 
breed  who  will  be  consecrated,  com- 
mitted, and  also  competent.  May 
those  who  have  read  this  far  make 
their    contribution. 


436 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


"Participation  in  the  world's  broth- 
erhood" is  the  ultimate  objective  of 
every  growing  child.  And  when  the 
child,  or  the  child  and  his  comrades, 
can  lead  the  community  in  the  realiza- 
tion of  a  cherished  objective,  no  dan- 
ger is  too  great,  no  elTort  too  trivial 
for  any  child. 

Children  participate  in  their  reading 
experiences,  and  in  their  listening  ex- 
periences by  creating  vicarious  images 
involving  themselves  cast  in  the  hero 
roles.  It  is  always  a  pleasure  to  hear 
new  recordings  aimed  directly  at  these 
ten,  eleven  and  twelve  year  old  boys 
and  girls  and,  particularly  so  when 
they  are  as  unusual  and  worthwhile  as 
"The  Wheel  on  the  School." 

"THE  WHEEL  ON  THE 
SCHOOL"  Newbery  .'\ward  Records 
(N.ALP-1001)  New  York  City  is  this 
teachers'  joy.  It  is  an  unusual  record- 
ing based  on  the  book  by  Meindert 
Dejong.  The  story  is  enriched  and 
benefited  by  the  translation  from  the 
printed  page  to  vibrant  music  and 
voice.  The  story  itself,  involving  the 
desire  of  school  children  of  the  Dutch 
fishing  village  of  Shora  to  bring  storks 
to  nest  in  their  community,  delights 
children  and  interests  them.  The  re- 
cording gives  added  dimension  to  the 
story  through  sound  —  somid  repre- 
sented by  excellent  acting  and  fine 
music  —  and  thus  fine  emphasis  and 
aural  focus  give  this  story  added 
reality. 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 

by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


To  say  that  the  record  and  the  story 
have  a  place  in  the  English  class  is 
not  superfluous.  Listening  children 
may  wish  to  "act  out"  the  parts  and 
recreate  the  story  in  the  classroom. 
Further,  because  the  children  of  Shora 
are  the  leaders  who  give  the  adult 
population  a  community  project,  it 
may  well  be  introduced  in  the  social 
studies  class  not  only  for  the  literary 
value,  but  also  as  a  part  of  a  unit  in 
communication,  and  certainly  under 
the  general  heading  of  "Children  of 
other  Lands."  "The  Wheel  on  the 
School"  is  not  a  diamond  in  the 
rough  —  it  is  a  carefully  faceted  and 
set  gem  which  every  school  can  use 
effectively. 

Poetry  is  considered  by  many  to  be 
man's  closest  approach  to  nftusical  com- 
jjosition  through  words.  Frequently,  in 
fact,  that  addition  of  musical  accompa- 
niment adds  to  the  enjoyment  of 
hearing  poetry  well  read.  And  ob- 
viously, just  as  music  is  meant  to  be 
heard,  not  read  silently,  so  too  is 
poetry  intended  for  aural  appreciation 
and  comprehension.  Fortunate  indeed 


is  the  teacher,  and  his  students,  who 
can  read  poetry  well  and  give  the  words 
depth  and  breadth  in  the  delivery. 
But  we  are  not  all  so  gifted  and  for 
the  less  fortunate  a  wide  variety  of 
recordings  are  available  for  classroom 
presentation.  Indeed,  in  some  in- 
stances, the  same  poem  has  been  read 
and  recorded  by  more  than  one  artist 
and  through  listening  to  both  the  alert 
teacher  can  help  students  develop 
worthy  contrasts  and  comparisons  for 
study  purposes.  These  differences  and 
similarities  will  involve  more  than 
mere  technicjues  of  delivery  but  will 
include  nuances  of  interpretation,  pro- 
nunciation and  other  aspects  of  pres- 
entation which  make  heard  poetry 
best. 

Lexington  Records  offers  two  such 
recordings  worthy  of  consideration  for 
school  audio  collections,  for  libraries 
and  indeed  for  homes.  "THE  PO- 
ETRY OF  KEATS  AND  SHELLEY" 
(Lexington  7505),  read  by  Theodore 
Marcuse,  is  one  of  these.  Mr.  Marcuse 
endeavors  to  add  novelty  to  his  de- 
livery.   Thus    in    reading    "Ozymand- 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


437 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


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MASTER 
RECORDINGS 

in 

English  Literature 

Lyric,  narrative,  and  .Shakespear- 
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ias"  the  opening  lines  are  read  in  a 
most  "matter  of  fact"  tone  as  the 
reader  recounts  the  story.  .As  the  mood 
changes  so  does  the  voice  and  the 
vibrato  effect  is  introduced  and 
brought  into  sharp  focus  to  emphasize 
the  scene  surrounding  the  fallen  statue. 
Effective  use  of  modern  recording 
techniques  unavailable  to  the  platform 
reader  is  demonstrated  as  a  slight 
"echo  chamber"  effect  is  introduced 
as  Mr.  Marcuse  delivers  the  lines 
which  appear  on  the  pedestal: 

"My  name  is  Ozymandias,  King  of 
Kings: 

Look  on  my  works,  ye  Mighty,  and 
despair!" 

In  addition  to  Ozymandias,  Mr. 
Marcuse  reads  Shelley's  "Ode  to  the 
West  Wind,"  "To  a  Skylark."  "Love's 
Plulosophy."  "Hymn  to  Intellectual 
Beauty,"  "Summer  and  Winter"  and 
"To  Night."  From  the  tremendous  va- 
riety of  works  written  by  John  Keats 
Mr.  Marcuse  reads  "Ode  to  a  Night- 
ingale," "La  Belle  Dame  Sans  Merci," 
"Ode  on  a  Grecian  Urn,"  "Ode  on 
Melancholy,"  "Song  .About  Myself"  and 
three  sonnets,  "On  First  Looking  Into 
Chapman's  Homer,"  "To  One  Who 
Has  Been  Living  in  City  Pent."  and 
"When  I  Have  Fears  That  I  May 
Cease  To  Be."  It  is  interesting  and 
encouraging  to  note  that  comparison  of 
this  material  with  textljooks  in  current 
use  shows  that  many  of  these  poems 
are  taught  in  secondary  schools  and, 
of  course,  in  colleges  today. 

By  way  of  contrast  and  comparison 
the  "ANTHOLOGY  OF  ENGLISH 
AND  AMERICAN  POETRY"  -  VOL 
UME  III  (Lexington  7520)  offers  two 
of  tlie  above  mentioned  poems  by 
Shelley    ("To    a    Skylark"    and    "Ozy- 


maiulias")  as  well  as  two  of  [ohn  Keats' 
poems  ("Ode  to  a  Niglitingale"  and 
"Ode  on  a  CJrecian  Urn")  read  in  a 
far  different  style.  In  the  anthology 
David  Hooks  reads  Thomas  Moore's 
"The  Harp  That  Once  Through 
Tara's  Halls,"  Thomas  Campbell's 
"Lord  Ullin's  Daughter,"  Leigh  Hunt's 
".Abou  Ben  .Adhem"  (which  can  be 
used  very  effectively  with  both  ele- 
mentary school  and  junior  high  school 
groups),  .Allan  Cunningham's  ".A  Wet 
Sheet  and  a  Flowing  Sea,"  Byron's 
"Vision  of  Belshazzar,"  "Destruction 
of  Sennacherib,"  "All  for  Love"  and 
"So  We'll  Go  No  More  .A-Roving." 
Other  readers  on  this  recording  are 
Heidy  Mayer  and  Dean  .Almquist  and 
other  poems  heard  and  poets  repre- 
sented are  "Lochinvar"  and  "Breathes 
There  the  Man"  (Walter  Scott),  "In 
chape  Rock"  (Robert  Southey),  "Wa- 
terloo" (George  Byron)  and  "From 
'Endymion'  "  and  ".A  Thing  of  Beauty" 
(John  Keats). 

Both  of  these  recordings  are  obvi- 
ously worthy  of  school  use.  They  com- 
plement each  other  and,  either  sep- 
arately or  together,  they  can  be  made 
to  contribute  markedly  to  the  study 
and  appreciation  of  poetry. 

All  too  often  high  school  students 
consider  poetry  to  be  "sissy  stuff"  and 
a  .source  of  giggly  amu.sement  rather 
than  a  creation  of  beauty.  But 
through  the  medium  of  the  recording 
the  poem  gains  new  respect  and  the 
student  develops  enlarged  perspective. 
Frequently  when  we  demonstrate  these 
and  similar  recordings  to  teacher 
groups  we  hear  the  unhappy  comment 
"I  wish  they  had  had  these  recordings 
when  I  was  in  school  —  I'd  have 
learned  so  much  from  them." 


438 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — -  September,  1957 


"THE    SONG    OF    HIAWATHA" 

(Folkways  Records  and  Service  Corp.. 
FP  9813)  is  a  straightforward  reading 
by  Harry  Fleetwood  of  selected  ex- 
cerpts from  the  poem  by  Henry  Wads- 
worth  Longfellow.  Because  of  the  na- 
ture of  the  excerpts  this  particular 
recording  is  better  suited  to  junior  and 
senior  high  school  groups  than  to 
college  classes,  although  certainly  the 
recording  has  virtue  for  college  library 
collections.  The  editors  have  chosen 
to  present  selections  from  "Hiawatha's 
Childhood,"  "Hiawatha's  S  a  i  1  i  n  g," 
"Hiawatha  and  the  Pearl-Feather," 
"Hiawatha's  Wooing,"  "The  Hunting 
of  the  Pau-Puk-Keewis"  and  "Hia- 
watha's Departure."  The  beauty  of  the 
language  and  the  lilt  of  the  rhythm 
are  stressed  in  the  reading  which  will 
surely  appeal  to  classes  studying  this 
poem  as  representative  of  the  longer 
works  of  Longfellow.  (Ed.  note:  It  is 
to  be  hoped  that  someday  soon  "The 
Courtship  of  Miles  Standish"  and 
"Evangeline"  will  be  similarly  avail- 
able.) 

Paul  Laurence  Dunbar,  James  Wel- 
don  Johnson,  Countee  Cullen  and 
Langston  Hughes  are  all  represented 
in  Louis  Untermeyer's  "Modern  Amer- 
ican Poetry."  So,  too,  are  their  works 
heard  in  the  recording  "POETRY  OF 
THE  NEGRO"  (Glory  Records 
GLP/I).  In  addition,  works  of  Gwen- 
dolyn Brooks,  M.  Carl  Holman  and 
Armand  Lanusse  are  also  heard. 

This  is  an  unusual  recording.  The 
poems  are,  of  course,  selected  as  being 
representative  of  the  authors.  Unusual 
beauty  and  depth  of  meaning  is  de- 
veloped by  the  readers,  Sidney  Poitier 
and  Doris  Belack.  Each  of  these  artists 
has  had  broad  experience  in  public 
performance  and  each  calls  forth  great 
feeling  from  a  reservoir  of  talent  in 
the  delivery  of  these  works.  These 
poems  will  be,  particularly  for  the 
first-time  listener,  instructive  and  en- 
tertaining. In  the  former  sense  because 
the  listener  is  thus  introduced  to  an 
immense  body  of  work  and  some  of 
America's  finest  poetry  and  in  the 
latter  sense  because  the  delivery  is 
so  superbly  matched  to  the  written 
word.  For  those  who  are  already 
familiar  with  some  or  all  of  these 
poets,  new  understanding  and  satis- 
faction can  be  gained  from  the  listen- 


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ing  experience. 

Included  in  the  recording  are  Paul 
Laurence  Dunbar's  ".At  Candle  Light- 
in'  Time,"  "When  Malindy  Sings," 
"An  Antc-Bellum  Sermon,"  "The 
Debt,"  "Ere  Sleep  Comes  Down  to 
Soothe  the  Weary  Eyes,"  and  "We 
Wear  the  Mask."  James  Weldon  John- 
son is  represented  by  "The  Creation" 
and  "Lift  Every  Voice"  and  Langston 
Hughes'  "I,  Too,"  "Blues  at  Dawn" 
and  "Mother  to  .Son"  are  heard.  Gwen- 
dolyn Brooks  offers  "When  You  Have 
Forgotten  Sunday";  M.  Carl  Holman 
"Debate  of  the  Dark  Brothers,"  and 
Armand  Lanusse  "Epigram." 

Drama  teachers  will  be  interested  in 
a  technic]ue  of  responsive  recitation 
developed  by  Mr.  Poitier  and  Miss 
Belack.     This  device  can  be  very  use- 


ful for  public  readings  by  individuals 
working  together  as  well  as  by  verse 
speaking  choirs.  In  addition,  in  one 
instance,  Mr.  Poitier  and  Miss  Belack 
elect  to  give  emphasis  to  a  particular 
presentation  ("Lift  Every  Voice")  by 
reading  it  in  chorus,  with  their  voices 
rising  together  in  both  pitch  and  in- 
tensity as  they  aj>proach  the  climactic 
end  of  tlie  poem.  This  is,  we  reiterate, 
an  unusual  recording  and  one  which 
can  well  serve  in  Drama,  Literature 
and  Human  Relations  classes  in  sec- 
ondary schools  and  on  the  college 
level.  In  addition,  this  with  other  re- 
cordings can  be  used  effectively  as 
part  of  a  school  "poetry  recital"  sched- 
uled for  the  noon  hour,  for  a  library 
period  or  for  other  informal  listening 
situations. 


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EciScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  September,  1957 


439 


Film  Strip  News 


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SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

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Described  and  eralnated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  reylew  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Cliurcli,  Andio-Tisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are^  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  SERIES 

Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc., 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14, 
Illinois,  Color  Photographs:  Grade 
Range  —  Middle  Grades;  Subject  .Area 
—  Social  Studies:  Strips  portray  the 
development  of  the  early  beginnings 
of  our  present  day  unions  and  other 
organization. 

THE  MEDIEVAL  MANOR  (42 
Frames).  This  filmstrip  is  interesting 
and  very  colorful.  The  description  of 
the  Medieval  Manor  becomes  much 
more  meaningful  to  the  students 
through  the  use  of  color  photographs. 
The  scenes  of  real  actors  portraying 
the  life  of  these  times  is  much  more 
valuable  to  the  student  thair  ordinary 
drawings.  The  student  viewing  this 
filmstrip  has  a  chance  to  realize  that 
these  people,  the  serfs,  lords,  and  kings 
actually  existed  and  the  events  re- 
corded in  history  books  are  made 
much  more  vivid  to  the  student. 

THE  TOWN  AND   ITS   GUILDS 

(41  Frames).  This  filmstrip  gives  a 
vivid  description  of  the  development 
of  an  early  town  and  the  formation 
of  its  guilds.  The  guilds,  at  first  weak, 
later  become  powerful  organizations. 
The  decline  of  the  guilds  in  later 
years  is  also  covered.  Comparison  be- 
tween the  guilds  and  our  present  day 
unions  is  made  through  the  use  of  ex- 
cellent color  pliotographs.  This  in- 
formation is  presented  in  a  colorful 
playlet  form  which  makes  it  interest- 
ing to  the  middle  grade  classroom. 
Facts  are  presented  in  such  a  way  that 
their  importance  is  displayed  to  the 
viewer. 

FAR  WESTERN  STATES  SERIES 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  2066 
Helena  Street,  Madison  4,  Wisconsin, 
Color  photographs:  Grade  Range  — 
Sixth  to  Eighth:  Subject  .Area  —  Social 
Studies,  and  Science. 

AGRICULTURE  (48  Frames).  The 
states  of  Washington,  Oregon,  Cali- 
fornia, and  Nevada  are  the  states  cov- 
ered in  this  filmstrip  series.  .Mmost 
all  of  the  agriculture  found  in  this 
area,  as  emphasized  in  this  film,  are 
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Valley,  Inland  Fruit  aiul  VVlieat  Em- 
pire, Central  Valley  of  California, 
Vale  of  Southern  California,  and  the 
Imperial  X'alley.  The  frames  illustrate 
the  extensive  variety  of  agriculture 
found  in  the  area  and  point  out  pe- 
culiar farming  methods  used  in  the 
far  west  such  as  special  irrigation 
methods  in  California  whicli  yield  up 
to  three  crops  per  year. 

LIFE  AND  CULTURE  (48  Frames). 
The  same  area  as  mentioned  in  the 
above  report  is  included  in  this  film- 
strip.  By  means  of  excellent  photog- 
raphy, the  filmstrip  shows  how  the 
rapid  expansion  of  this  region  in  the 
last  fifty  years  has  left  its  mark  on 
the  land  not  only  in  making  the  old 
culture  obsolete  but  also  in  imposing 
contrasting  ways  of  living  in  this  area 
today.  Excellent  suggestions  are  in- 
cluded in  the  section  "Things  to  Re- 
member and  Talk  .\bout"  at  the  end 
of  the  filmstrip. 

SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  2066 
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A  scene  In  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewln's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Lef  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
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254  W.  54th  St.,  New  Yorli  36 


440 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


Black  and  White,  Grade  Range  — 
Grades  Five  to  Eight  and  Above, 
Could  be  used  for  Adult  Audiences; 
Subject  Area  —  as  noted. 

EARLY  EXPLORERS  AND  SET- 
TLERS IN  AMERICA  (32  Frames; 
History).  This  filnisirip  is  a  depiction 
of:  (1)  Columbus'  belief  that  the  world 
"was  round,"  how  this  belief  led  to 
the  discovery  of  .America,  and  (2)  the 
settlement  of  the  first  two  colonies  in 
.\merica  with  the  hardships  encoun- 
tered by  the  settlers.  .\  few  fifteenth 
century  French  and  Spanish  explorers 
are  mentioned.  The  guide  which  ac- 
companies the  filmstrip  contains:  a 
vocabulary  which  might  be  presented 
before  the  film  is  shown,  the  readings 
on  each  frame,  related  activities,  and 
a  f]iiiz  which  can  be  given  after  show- 
ing the  filmstrip. 

ALASKA  TODAY  (33  Frames:  Cur- 
rent Events).  This  filmstrip  takes  the 
class  on  a  tour  of  present-day  Alaska. 
It  presents  a  good  over-all  picture  of 
.Maska  touching  on  topography,  in- 
dustry, education,  cities  and  popula- 
tion distribution,  weather,  defense, 
and  wildlife.  It  could  be  used  effec- 
tively either  as  motivation  for  a  unit 
or  as  a  culminating  activity  to  sum- 
marize important  information  on 
.Alaska. 


(Continued  from  page  425) 

(3)  DO  NOT  LEAVE  anything  to 
(hance.  Even  teachers  will  make  mis- 
takes or  be  careless  with  the  AV  equip- 
ment. .Always  outline  your  program 
and  method  in  detail  and  be  sure  all 
teachers  and  all  students  understand 
it.  Projector  schedides,  method  of  op- 
eration, and  times  for  projector  return 
should  be  clear,  concise,  and  consis- 
tent. 

(4)  DO  NOT  TRY  to  keep  a  check 
on  your  equipment  yourself.  Select 
the  most  trustworthy  student  you  have, 
give  him  a  suitable  title,  and  make  him 
responsible  for  checking  the  equip- 
ment at  the  end  of  the  day.  This  will 
keep  track  of  any  breakdowns  or  irreg- 
ularities. 

(5)  NEVER  LEAVE  your  equip- 
ment subject  to  being  taken  in  or  out 
on  the  honor  system.  Be  sure  there  is 
some  check-out  system  even  for  the 
shortest  cord  or  the  tiniest  wire.  In  a 
large  school,  particularly,  equipment 
has  a  peculiar  way  of  disappearing.  No 
one  steals  it.  It  is  just  placed  some- 
where or  taken  out  and,  over  a  period 
of  years,  with  a  change  in  personnel, 
no  one  seems  to  remember  what  hap- 
pened to  it  or  who  was  responsible 
for  it. 

(6)  NEVER  EVER  SHARE  your 
.AV.A  room  with  anvone  else.   This  can 


be  the  most  confusing  set-up  ever  faced 
by  a  harassed  co-ordinator.  When  I 
took  over  AVA  at  MY  SCHOOL,  we 
shared  a  room  with  the  band,  the  art 
department,  and  the  science  depart- 
ment. The  band  stored  huge  sousa- 
phone  cases,  the  art  department  stored 
surplus  paper  and  colored  chalk,  and 
the  science  department  kept  extra 
cases,  desks,  and  storage  cabinets  —  all 
in  the  AVA  room.  All  the  teachers  in 
these  departments  possessed  a  key  and 
you  can  imagine  how  much  privacy 
there  was  for  anyone.  I  blamed  my 
students  when  the  room  was  disorderly. 
They  blamed  the  art  students.  The 
science  students  said  we  were  all  con- 
fused.  To  top  it  off.  the  band  reported 


us  to  the  principal  because  they 
thought  we  were  mistreating  their  sou- 
saphone  cases.  Because  of  a  shortage 
of  room  facilities,  this  problem  is  yet 
to  be  solved.  But  I  strongly  recom- 
mend that,  if  you  are  the  AVA  co-or- 
dinator at  YOUR  SCHOOL,  you  se- 
cure a  room  to  yourself,  change  the 
lock,  and  hide  the  key. 

(7)  DON'T  WORRY.  Nothing  is 
going  to  turn  out  all  right. 

So  there  you  are;  the  seven  ways  not 
to  run  an  AV.A  program.  I  recommend 
you  not  use  them  .  .  .  REVERE  them! 
If  you  follow  the  above  suggestions,  I 
personally  guarantee  your  program  will 
be  a  success. 


"I  personally  asked  one  of  our  instructors  to  give  me  his  opinion  of 
the  filmstrips  and  I  quote  him  as  saying:  'THEY  ARE  THE  FINEST 
PIECE  OF  WORK  EVER  PRODUCED  IN  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL 
INDUSTRY.' " 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 
FILMSTRIPS 

Emphasizing  the  use  of  authentic  contemporary  pictures  of  exceptional 
interest  and  value,  this  remarkable  series  is  the  culmination  of  five  years 
of  scholarly,  painstaking  work  by  top-ranking  historians  and  educators. 
The  30  units  visualize  the  complete  life  story  of  our  Nation,  including  the 
frequently  neglected  areas  of  our  sociological,  cultural  and  industrial 
progress.  The  net  result  is  a  new,  incomparable  achievement  which  forti- 
fies and  supplements  the  curriculum  in  American  history  and  many  other 
studies,  including  science,  geography,  literature,  economics,  civics  and  art. 
A  professionally  prepared  Teacher's  Guide  for  each  unit  is  an  extremely 
helpful,  time-saving  aid.  Suitable  for  use  at  all  levels,  this  award-winning 
series  has  been  promptly  adopted  by  school  systems  from  coast  to  coast. 

•      •      • 
MAKE  SURE  YOUR  LIBRARY  HAS  COMPLETE  SETS  OF 

THE  CHRONICLES 
OF  AMERICA 

The  most  thoroughly  interesting,  read- 
able and  authoritative  series  in  American 
liistorical  literature.  Each  of  its  56  vol- 
umes, Irom  predistovery  days  to  the  end 
of  Worlit  War  II.  is  by  a  distinguished 
author  who  expresses  his  penetrating 
scholarship  wiUi  the  charm  of  a  refresh- 
ing narrative.  No  library  is  complete 
without  the  56  famous  Chronicles. 


THE  PAGEANT 
OF  AMERICA 

15  magnificent  volumes,  combining  the 
appeal  of  over  1L500  authentic  pictures 
and  maps  with  1,2,50,000  words  of  interest- 
sustaining  text,  provide  a  vast  and  moving 
panorama  of  .America's  progress  and  de- 
velopment in  all  important  aspects.  This 
notable  series  is  recommended  for  first 
purchase  as  exceptionally  valuable  for 
studv  and  reference. 


THESE  STANDARD  FILMSTRIPS  AND  BOOKS  PROVIDE  THE 
BASIS  FOR  STRAIGHT  THINKING  ABOUT  OUR  AMERICAN 
WAY  OF  LIFE. 

YALE  UNIVERSITY  PRESS  FILM  SERVICE 


386  Fourth  Avenue 


New  York  16.  N.  Y. 


THE  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA  PHOTOPLAYS,  15  ouHicn»ic  and  Inspiring  ; 
films,  available  to  oil  schools  ot  a  moderote  rental,  are  highly  recommended. 


ilent  I 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


441 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


y^udio-visual  trade  review 


by    ROBERT    E.   SCHREIBER 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
ers' Service  Coupon  on  page  450. 

Audio  Devices  "C-Slot"  Tape  Reel.    The 

unique  design  features  a  curved  groove 
in  the  hub  for  threading.  Tape  is  sim- 
ply slipped  into  this  groove  in  the  op- 
posite direction  of  reel  rotation  and 
the  recorder  is  ready  to  use.  All  sharp 
edges  ore  eliminated  in  the  new  reel 
on  which  all  Audiotape  is  being  made 
available  in  the  seven  and  five-inch 
sizes. 
For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

Audio  Devices  Master  Audiotape.  Re- 
duces layer-to-layer  print-through  al- 
most to  the  vanishing  point — print- 
through  being  the  "leakage"  of  sig- 
nal from  one  layer  to  another  in  a 
reel  of  tape,  causing  an  echo  effect 
on  tape  recordings  and  on  the  phono- 
graph records  mode  from  them.  Be- 
cause print-through  is  cumulative  in 
its  effect,  Master  Audiotape  is  par- 
ticularly essential  for  storage  of  master 
topes. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

Audio-Master  Buton  Record  Player 
$89.50  plus  F.E.T.  The  3-speed  tron- 
sistorized  portable  player  is  built  into 
o  carrying  case  13"xn"x5".  The 
Electromotor  operates  on  o  six-volt 
battery.  Frequency  range  50-  I  3,000 
cycles. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Ansco  Dualet  Roll  Film  Projector  $39.95. 
Handles  2V4"x2'/4"  roll,  35mnn,  Ban- 
tam, and  Super  Slides.    Mode  entirely 


of  metal,  it  is  only  6"  high,  13"  long, 
and  8"  wide;  finished  in  soft  brown 
and  gold  colors.  Efficient  optical  sys- 
tem utilizes  300-watt  projection  lamp 
burning  in  a  horizontal  position  and 
Qsphericol  condenser  system.  Built-in 
storage  compartment  holds  40 — 2  Va 
xIVa  slides.  Also  built-in  storage 
compartment  for  cord.  Carrying  handle. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Ansco  Universal  Slide  Viewer.  $2.95. 
Accommodates  2'/4"x2l/4",  35mm, 
Bantam,  and  Super  slides.  Only  3 'A" 
x3V2"xI"  in  size  when  folded,  when 
opened  for  viewing,  slides  fit  easily 
into  a  retaining  channel  which  holds 
them  in  place  before  o  frosted  view- 
ing screen.  Magnifying  eyepiece  en- 
larges picture  2X.  Available  in  gray, 
red,  blue,  or  green. 
For  more  informotion  circle  105  on  coupon 

Baumhauer  Portable  Amplifying  Lectern. 

Incorporates  lO-wott  amplifier,  speak- 
er, microphone  with  chesty  mike  hold- 
er, plywood  cose,  plug-in  light.  Pro- 
vision for  plugging  in  phonograph. 
Weighs  22  lbs.  A  complete  P. A.  unit. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell  Rock-Mounting  Tape  Re- 
corder $229.95-  Affords  up  to  two 
full  hours  of  recording  and  playback 
time  on  each  side  of  a  thin-bose  dual 
tope.  The  Model  787A  is  '  supplied 
without  cose  or  speaker,  ready  to  in- 
stall in  a  sound  system  panel.  It  is 
14"xt9",  standard  for  commerciol 
sound  system  rocks.  8-watt  push-pull 
amplifier  operates  the  control  sole- 
noids, brakes  the  three  motors,  and 
offords  hinh  fidelitv  equolizotion. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 


How  Many  Classrooms  Will  One 
Set  of  PAKFOLDS  Darken? 


PORTABLE  PAKFOLDS 

SERVE  BEST  .  .  . 

COST  LESS! 

Portable  PAKFOLDS  make  every  room 
o  visual  education  room!  One  set  of 
PAKFOLDS  serves  throughout  the 
building.  PAKFOLDS  attach  instantly 
...  no  ladders  to  climb;  no  screws 
or  complicated  mechanisms.  Available 
for  large  or  small  windows,  in  any 
length  or  width. 


riultiLuU    L,)     I'alcitlb 


WRITE  FOR  COMPLETE  INFORMATION  AND  FREE 
SAMPLE  OF  PAKFOLD  CLOTH 

LUTHER  0.  DRAPER  SHADE  CO. 


p.  O.  BOX  102 


SPICELAND,  INDIANA 


Bell  &  Howell  Spool-Loading  16mm 
Cameras.  The  Model  240A  holds  100 
feet  of  film,  weighs  4  lbs.  15  ounces, 
finished  in  black,  automatic  thread- 
ing, runs  32  feet  of  film  per  winding, 
8  -  16-24-32-48  frame  operating 
speeds,  camera  stops  with  shutter 
closed,  speed  and  footage  dials,  Sun- 
omotic  20mm  f:2.5  universal-focus  or 
f:1.9  focusing  mount,  viewfinder  cal- 
ibrated for  lenses  20mm  to  4-inches, 
continuous  run  ond  stop  frame  fea- 
tures. Model  240T  has  2- lens  turret. 
Model  24-TA  has  3-lens  turret. 
$179.95  to  $259.95. 
For  more  informotion  circle  108  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell  Tape  Recorder  $189.50. 
The  Model  775  features  acoustically 
balanced  twin  5"  speakers,  P. A.  switch 
control,  quick  speed  changes  (either 
7.5  or  3.75  inches),  fast  forword  and 
reverse,  and  resettable  3 -digit  pro- 
gram indicator  to  permit  rapid  loca- 
tion of  any  desired  portion  of  tope. 
Five  pushbuttons — for  Stop,  Forward, 
Rewind,  Play,  and  Record — ore  con- 
veniently grouped.  Unit  may  also  be 
set  for  normal,  monitor,  or  P. A.  use. 
"Pouse"  button  quickly  stops  tape 
during  playing  or  recording  making 
it  suitable  for  dictation  (feature  also 
operates  with  optional  foot  pedal). 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Beseler  Model  45MCR  Enlarger  $269.75- 
$278.75.  Constructed  of  extruded  alu- 
minum and  steel,  triangular  truss  with 
reinforcement  insures  against  vibro- 
tion.  Handles  materials  from  8mm 
film  to  4x5  negatives.  Two  ground 
and  polished  condensers  of  6'/2"  di- 
ometer  for  optimum  performance. 
Negotive  stage  opens  by  lever  move- 
ment and  remains  open  at  will.  "Bes- 
color"  head  embodies  heot  absorbing 
filter  and  compartment  for  filter  mate- 
rial. Operotes  also  in  horizontal  posi- 
tion. Guaranteed  for  the  life  of  the 
original  purchaser. 
^or  more  informotion  circle  138  on  coupon 

Bestile  Scribo  Chalkboard.  Provides  su- 
perior wearing  quality  with  excellent 
writing  and  erasing  characteristics. 
Enamel  and  other  coatings  ore  opplied 
to  wood  or  metal  under  high  heot, 
developing  a  surface  resistant  to  chalk 
abrasion  and  washable. 
For  more  information  circle   139  on  coupon 

Bogen  Challenger  Public  Address  Ampli- 
fiers. Seven  economy-priced  models 
incorporate  negative  voltage  feed- 
back circuitry,  better  response,  lower 
distortion,  good  regulation,  input  and 
tone  controls,  boost  and  cut  type  boss 
and  treble  controls.  Units  include 
those  for  standard  and  mobile  uses. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Bogen  Stereophonic  Amplifier  System 
$52.50  in  chassis  form;  $59.50  with 
cage  and  legs.  The  ST- 1 0  incorpo- 
rates dual  preamplifiers  ond  a  10- 
wott  amplifier  in  o  single  compact 
unit,  plus  volume  and  tone  controls. 
When  used  with  o  tope  playback 
deck,  the  outputs  of  o  stereophonic 
tope  head  ore  fed  into  both  preomoli- 
fiers.    One  of  these  drives  the   lO-wott 


442 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — -  September,  1957 


GUIDANCE 


fwqn/mj 


683  Other  Top-Quality  >Jji      V 
Filmstrips  in  ^-JS^ 


'ilmstrips 
17  Curriculum  Areas 


Write  for  your 
Preview  Today! 

JAM  HANDY 

1t1\   East  Srand  Boulavord  •  Otlroil   II,  Michigan 


Guidance  Oiscutsion  Series 

7  COLOR  filmstrips  encourage  teen-agers  to  discuss  the  problems  they  encounter  in 
high's"tud'e''nt''s     '"      ""'""'""'^'  '"«'"^"y  «""  W'^'^'ly-  For  'a<ef  elementary  and  junior 

5  COLOR  filmstrips,  with  recordings,  present  everyday  situations  in  which  decisions  of  a 
moral  or  ethical  nature  must  be  made.  Junior  and  senior  high  school  students  can  de- 
velop their  own  solutions  to  such  problems  through  discussion. 

l/vi-ng  Right  ot  Our  Worit  '°"""°"  """  ^"'""'"'"-  ''"°"'*""'  '•""''  '="'''~>^  »««■ 

5  filmstrips,  with  recordings,  stimulate  adult  discussion  groups  to  choose  the  right  course 
of  action.  The  everyday  situations  of  choice,  leadership,  counsel,  attitude  and  outlook  are 
provocative.  For  adult  groups  in  church,  school,  industry  and  community  organizations 

,  .        .      ,      ■  Complete  Series  (Filmstrips,  Recordinjs,  Leader's  Guidei)- Ml 

\.eatmng  to  Study  /  "* 

7  filmstrips  help  students  adopt  good  study  practices,  make  more  effective  use  of  study 
time.  For  later  elementary,  junior  and  senior  high  school  classes 

Complete  Series:  UiiS    Individual  Filmstrips:  {3,95 


amplifier    and    the    other    an    external 
amplifier. 

For  more  informotion  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 
Bohm  609  Enlarger  $1  19.50.  Versatile 
enlarger  doubles  os  a  camera  espe- 
cially designed  for  copying  and  is 
convertible  to  a  2'/4x2'/4  slide  pro- 
jector by  adding  projection  lens, 
lamps,  slide  carrier. 

For  more  informotion  circle  140  on  coupon 
Coffey  Group  Slide  Filer.  Converts  one- 
half  drawer,  one  full  drawer,  or  any 
number  of  drawers  of  the  company's 
filmstrlp  library  plan  cabinets  to  slide 
filing.  Full  drawer  capacity  with  slide- 
filer  is  1,280  readymounts  or  600 
glass-bound  slides. 

For  more  informofion  circle  112  on  coupon 

Coffey  Mobile  Cabinet  Stond.  For  fil- 
ing, storage,  and  showing  of  filmstrips, 
including  sound-slide  films.  Cabinet 
is  demountable  and  is  designed  to 
match  and  lock-stack  on  filmstrip 
filing  cabinets  of  some  model  series. 
Stand  drawer  accommodates  45  film- 
strips  in  key-numbered  compartments. 
1 00  disc  records  may  be  stored  in 
lower  compartment.  Top  is  13"x20", 
sturdy  enough  to  handle  any  type  of 
orojection  equioment. 
For  more  informotion  circle  113  on  coupon 

Colburn  Laboratory's  16inm  Color  Prints. 
New  method  of  printing  16mm  color 
without  risking  damage  to  valuable 
original  film  provided  through  special 
printer  which  uses  the  internegative 
from  A  &  B  originals  instead  of  print- 
ing directly  from  the  original  film. 
The  new  printer  provides  adjustments 
in  color  balance  for  individual  scenes. 
For  more  informotion  circle  141   on  coupon 

Distributor's  Group  FilMogic  Topes  $4.50 
per  set  of  two.  The  identical  FIlMagic 
Cloth  moteriol  is  now  available  in  tape 
form  for  use  on  automatic  film  clean- 


ing and  inspection  machines.    30  feet 
long — 1    inch  wide   for   Neumade;    10 
feet   long — 1%    inches  wide   for   Har- 
wold. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

DuKone  Lightweight  Sound-Siide  Pro- 
jector $99.50.  Unit  may  be  carried 
loaded  and  quickly  set  up.  Operator 
merely  opens  flip-top  lid,  plugs  in  pro- 
jector, and  starts  record.  A  nine  by 
seven  inch,  rear  lighted  polocoat 
screen  is  built  into  the  lid.  Unit  uti- 
lizes 7-inch  45  rpm  records,  specially 
prepared.  Push  in  film  carrier  and 
snap  action  manual  advance. 
For  more  information  circle  115  on  coupon 

Eastman  Fixed-Focus  Mogozins- Load 
Smm  Cameras  $99.50  and  $149.50 
without  and  with  turret.  Equipped 
with  fast  f:1.9  lenses,  25-foot  maga- 
zines, I  Vi  lb.  weights,  unique  expos- 
ure dial,  parallax-allowance  indica- 
tors, variable  speeds  from  16  to  48 
frames  and  single  frame.  Turret  mod- 
el has  9,  13,  and  24mm  lenses. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Eastman  Retina  Single-Lens  Reflex  Com- 
era  $220.  Provides  reflex  viewing  on 
the  24x36mm  ground  glass  as  well 
as  ranpefinder  focusing,  50mm  f:2 
Retina  Xenon  C  Lens,  built-in  expo- 
sure meter,  Synchro-Compur  shutter, 
double-exposure  guard. 
For  more  informotion  circle  119  on  coupon 

Eostmon  Royal-X  Pan  Film.  Four  times 
faster  than  Kodak  Royal  Pan  Film 
when  both  are  given  equal  develop- 
ment. Ratings  as  high  as  ASA  8000 
have  produced  easily  printable  nega- 
tives. Available  in  sizes  2'/)x3'/4, 
3 1/4x4 '/4,  4x5,  5x7,  and  8x10  in 
25-sheet  packages. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Eastman  300  Slide  Projectors  $59.50 
with  Readymatic  Changer;  $69.50 
with     Automatic     Magazine     Chonger. 


Oni  Experience  is  your  iiey  t« 
Service  &  Dependability 


CAMART  DUAL  SOUND  READER 

•  1 6   or   35mm   single   and   double   system 
—  optical  or  magnetic  sound  track. 

•  Synchronized  to  any  picture  viewer. 

•  Right  to  left  or  left  to  right  operation 

•  16  or  35mm  Magnetic  Model  $185 

•  16  or  35mm  optical  model  $195 


Ecco  -  1500  Speedroll 
Applicator  ond 
Cleaning  Fluid 

ANTI-STATIC  ANTI-TOXIC 

Cleans,  conditions  and  lubricotes  your  film 
in  one  easy  operation.  Non-ftommable, 
eliminates    waxing,    absolutely    safe.      Ecco 

No.    1  500    Applicator _ .$29.50 

Ecco  #1500  cleaning  fluid, 

per    gallon ^ $9.60 

Ecco  #2000  NEGATIVE  cleoning  fluid, 
per    gallon___ _ $6.50 

the  CAMERA  MART  inc. 

1845   Broadway  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

PLazo  7-6977 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


443 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods, 
coll  for  relioble  working  tools  ond  SELECTROSLIDE 
gives  trouble-free  operotion;  brightest  picture  on  the 
screen,  and  scores  of  other  benefits. 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  DUAL- 
SELECTROSLIDE  nothing  beats  them,  built  with  more 
than  32  years  of  experience,  to  out-perform  and  out- 
last all  others. 

SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully  outo- a« 
matic  projectors  .  .  .  nothing  finer  .  .  .  nothing  more 
enduring  ...  and  there  is  o  SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit 
your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local  Audio-Visual 
Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTROSLIDE, 
or  consult  us. 


::^#Bi 


DUAL 

SELECTROSLIDE 

for  95  slides 


Illustrated  literature  available  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


YSpindler  &  Sauppe 
2201  Beverly  Blvd  ,  Lo»  Angeles  57,  Calif.,  Phone: 


ESTABLISHED   1924 


Dunkirk  9-1288 


ANIMAL  HABITATS 

1   reel,  elemenfory-jr.  high  film 

award  film  —  Cleveland  Film  Festival 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF  CALIFORNIA 

I0S2I  Still*  MONICA  IIVO.       lOS  «llttl[S  :9,  C«UF. 


Here  it  is!  Just  Released  I 

Another  interesting  and  enlightening  film 
for  the  use  of  students  of  the  French  lan- 
guage: 

"VISAGES  de  la  VILLE  LUMIERE" 

hilm  rt  4  of  the 
ACCENT  AIGU 

Conversational  Film  Series 
•    FOR    INFORM.\TION    REGARDING 
SALES  and   RENTALS 
IVrite   to 

FOCUS  HLMS  CO. 

IS85  Westwood  Blvd.  Los  Angeles  24,  Calif. 


TWO  SPARKLING  NEW 

ALASKA     FILMS 

"Little  Oiomede"  —  16  min $135 

"Letter  from  Alaska"  —  20  min $175 

(  16  mm  sound  —  in  color  only) 

Produced  hy  a  writer-joumalist  who  has  reported 
the  Alaska  srcne  for  many  years.  Vp-to-the-minute. 
authentic  documentaries.  In  beautiful  cfilur  and 
lively  HOtind. 

PREVIEW  PRINTS  AVAILABLE 

NORTHERN    FILMS 

1947  14th  Avenue  North,  Seattle  2,  Wash. 


BK^^^Sffi^^H 

MAKE  YOUR 

■Si           TAU   ti»m   (Mr   ICIIIN 
■gl      TVrCWRITTIH    MCSSAOiS 

1 

OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 

KA           RADIO.MAT  SLIDES 

H 

TYPEWRITER 

^^^                  ACCirT  .to   IMtTITvn 

1 

by  using 

RADIO-MATS 

New  Duplex  2x2. 

'hoto    &    Theatre 

SAMPLE  write  — 

Reoulor  size  3  1/4x4  or  the 
Sold    by    Audio-Visual, 
Supply  Deolers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE  CO.,  Depr.  V, 

222    Ookridge    Blvd.,    Doytono    Beach,    Flo. 

With  the  former,  slides  ore  advanced 
by  a  simple  push-pull  mechanism  and 
replaced  in  the  slide  trough  after 
projection.  With  the  automatic 
changer,  36  slides  ore  permanently 
stored  and  protected  in  the  magazine 
provided.  Shows  35mm,  Bantam,  or 
super  slides.  300-watt  short-type 
G.E.  projection  lamp  and  f:3.5  lens. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Elgeet  Auto-Ex  Smin  Movie  Lens  $49.50. 
Attaching  to  any  8mm  movie  camera 
with  "D"  mount,  the  unit  includes  a 
fast  V2"  f:1.9  lens  coupled  to  an 
exposure  meter.  The  photoelectric 
cell  of  the  meter  accepts  the  light 
from  the  scene  being  filmed  and  then 
operates  a  floating  red  needle.  The 
user  regulates  an  arrow  by  the  some 
position  as  the  needle  thereby  set- 
ting the  lens  exposure  correctly. 
For  more  informotion  circle  124  on  coupon 

Elgeet  Cinemator  Lens  Converters  for 
Brownie  $14.50  each.  The  Model 
BRW-8  is  a  9mm  wide  angle  converter 
covering  2X  the  area  of  the  normal 
Kodak  Brownie  Movie  Camera  lens. 
The  Model  BRT-8  is  a  25mm  tele- 
photo  converter  of  2X  magnification. 
Both  units  are  ofocol  and  do  not 
change  the  effective  aperture  of  the 
lens.  Color  corrected  for  color  and 
black-and-white  filters.  Coated  with 
"Elcote." 
For  more  informotion  circle  125  on  coupon 

Elgeet  OpHcclor  Lenses  $29.95-$49.95. 
Designed  especially  for  shooting  color 
movies,  the  new  lenses  ore  available 
in  the  following  sizes:  38mm  f:2.7 — 
telephoto,  7mm  f:2.7  wide  angle, 
38mm     f:1.9     telephoto,     and     9mm 

f  :1 .9  wide  angle. 
For  more  informotion  circle  142  on  coupon 

Flormon   &   Bobb   Film    Cement   40c   per 

ounce,  the  revolutionary  new  type 
cement  may  be  used  for  all  16mm  and 
35mm  film  is  said  to  prevent  pulled 
splices  ond  peeling  to  on  appreciably 
greater  degree. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Flormon  &  Bobb  Film  Repair  and  Splic- 
ing Block  $19.95.  Badly  torn  ond 
gouged  35mm  slidefilms  and  16mm 
movie  film  con  be  repaired  on  the 
new  block,  using  Magic  Mylar  trans- 
parent splicing  tope.  Precision  ma- 
chined  for  accurate   registration.   Also 


accommodates       magnetic       recording 
tope. 
For  more  informotion  circle  127  on  coupon 

General  Photographic  Bib  Recording  Tape 
Splicer.  Precision  made  of  nickel-plated 
brass,  the  unit  insures  accurate  splices. 

$2.98. 
For  more  information  circle   143  on  coupon 

Groflex  35mm  Slide  Projector  $89.75 
and  $67.75  without  or  with  outomotic 
slide  changer.  Features  4-inch  f:3.3 
lens,  500-watt  lamp,  unitized  optical 
system  for  eosy  cleaning,  quiet  blower, 
10-foot  power  cords,  elevation  and 
leveling  correction.  11-12  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Honimex    Slide    Mounts    $2  95    for    20. 

Constructed  of  heavy  gauge  aluminum 
and   high   impact   plastic   in   2x2   size. 
Also    available    in    2%x2%     size    at 
$4.85    for   25. 
For  more  informotion  circle   144  on  coupon 

Horwold   Movie-Mite  with  Safety  Switch 

$298.50.  Latest  lightweight  16mm 
sound  projector  model  weighs  only  29 
lbs,  has  400  watt  lamp  for  projec- 
tion and  exciter  uses,  safety  switch 
stops  projector  if  loops  are  lost.  Case 
8"xl2"xl5"  holds  TV  type  screen, 
800  foot  tokeup  reel,  speaker,  and 
projector. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Impco  Classroom  Presentor.  Incorporates 
in  one  easy-to-use  unit  o  pegboard, 
magnetboard,  feltboard,  turnback 
chart,  and  rear  projection  screen. 
Equipped  with  o  wall  mount,  may 
be  used  over  an  existing  chalkboard 
or  bulletin  board.  The  three  panels  of 
the  presentor  may  be  separated  and 
independently  used  with  own  legs. 
The  panels  ore  24"x36",  steel  framed, 
1-inch  deep. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Pentron  Custom  Tope  Recorder  Line. 
Aristocrat  features  four  speakers,  10- 
watt  omplifier,  VU  meter,  automatic 
shutoff,  frequency  response  40-  1  5,000 
cycles.  Champion  has  two  speakers, 
5-watt  output,  40-13,000  cycle  re- 
sponse. Century  features  single  rotary 
control,  2-speeds,  40-1  1,000  cycle  re- 
sponse, automatic  braking.  All  avail- 
oble  in  stereophonic  versions.  $109.95 
to  $189.95;  stereophonic  $139.95  to 
$219.95. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

RCA  Professional  16mm  TV  Projector 
with  Special  Lamp  Features.  Of  in- 
terest to  educators  caught  short  with- 
out spore  lamps  ore  features  of  the 
new  TV  projector.  The  projection 
lamp,  mounted  base  up,  is  outomoti- 
colly  changed  as  soon  as  the  filament 
fails.  A  motor  swings  the  turret  which 
holds  two  lamps  p>ositioning  a  fresh 
lamp  in  position.  A  pilot  lomp  indi- 
cates when  bulb  has  been  changed. 
Dual  exciter  lamps  may  be  changed 
by  moving  a  lever  without  further 
adjustment.  Something  to  look  for- 
ward to  in  classroom  models  perhaps. 
This  one  sells  for  $9,650. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Viewlex  Instruct-O-Motic  Slide  Pro- 
jector $119.50  with  six  slide  trays. 
Accommodates  2x2  or  bantam  slides, 
shows  them  with  brilliant  500-watt 
illumination  either  at  the  projector, 
by  remote  control,  or  automatically 
at  ony  interval  up  to  one  minute.  In- 
terval may  be  shortened  or  lengthened 
by  using  timer  override  button  or 
hold  button.  Magic  shutter  gate  pre- 
vents white  flash  between  slides.  In 
two-tone  forest  green  aircraft  luggage 

type  cose. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 


444 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuitde  —  Septeinber,  1957 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releoses  are  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  oil  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  same  general  subject 
heodings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  ond  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  ore  given  in 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3   r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes  i  running  time » 
tr — fromes    I  filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

Wrw — block  Cr  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primory 
JH — Junior  High 
C — College 
Int — Intermediate 
SH — Senior  High 
A — Adult 

For  more  informotion  about  any  of  the 
new  moteriols  listed,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  on  page  450. 


ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

French  Drawings  from  Toulouse-Lautrec 
to  Picosso  66sl  LAMBERT  $16.50. 
Bonnard,  La  Fresnoye,  Moillol  Mor- 
quet,  Matisse,  Modiglioni,  Seurat, 
Toulouse-Lautrec,  Suzanne  Valodon, 
Vuillord,  Broque,  Chagoll,  Delaunay, 
Derain,  Despiou,  Dufy,  Dunoyer  de 
Segonzac,  Gonzalez,  Juan  Gris,  Laur- 
ens, Leger,  Metzinger,  Picasso,  Villon. 
For  more  information  circle   147  on  coupon 

Leonardo  Do  Vinci:  Giant  of  the  Renais- 
sance   mp    EBF    25min    sd    col    $225 
b&w    $112.50.    A    biographical    film. 
JH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  148  on  coupon 

Painting  Shadows  mp  EBF  1  1  min  sd  col 
$100.  An  important  addition  to  the 
Eliot  O'Haro  art  series,  the  film  clear- 
ly relates  the  physical  laws  of  light  to 
the  specific  requirements  of  the  ort 
student.  Besides  demonstroting  effec- 
tive techniques  for  painting  shadows 
in  water  color,  Mr.  O'Haro  helps  the 
student  find  his  own  way  as  an  ac- 
curate observer  and  interpreter  of 
nature.  SH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  149  on  coupon 

Painting  with  Calligraphy  mp  EBF  1  2min 
sd  col  $100.  Shows  how  picture-writ- 
ing developed  into  a  coherent  written 
longuoge.  Exomples  of  calligraphy 
shown  in  Egyptian  hieroglyphics,  the 
Mexican  calender  stone,  the  petro- 
glyphs  of  cliff-dwelling  American  In- 
dians, and  the  symbolic  characters  in 
Oriental  script.  Shows  use  of  callig- 
raphy as  o  device  for  adding  richness 
and  detail  to  a  subject  and  for  simple 
adornment.  Closing  scenes  show  mod- 
ern uses  of  calligraphy  and  paintings 
by  Burchfield,  Dufy,  Van  Gogh,  and 
O'Haro  using  the  technique.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  1 50  on  coupon 

Stained  Glass  Windows  si  LAMBERT  30 
for  $7.50.  Some  of  the  most  beautiful 
stained  glass  windows  of  the  12th  to 
the  1 6th  centuries  in  French  cathe- 
drals and  churches. 
For  more  informotion  circle  151    on  coupon 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Standard  (314"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  2Vi"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

Is  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Loral  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  l'f>on  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


II 


You'll  laugh  until  you  cry  as  you  see 

"SO  . . .  THIS  IS  P.T.A.? 

A  hilarious  filmstrip  story  featuring  32  of  the  world-famous 
Bannister  baby  pictures,  with  captions  by  Marge  Saylor,  AV 
co-ordinator  in  the  Parma,  Ohio,  schools.  (B&W,  Single- 
frame,  Sale  $5) 

"A  delightful  filmstrip  .  .  .  it  will  be  received  enthusiastically  wher- 
ever it  is  shown"  —  Eva  H.  Grant,  National  Parent  Teacher,  The 
PTA  Magazine. 

Sold  exclusively  by 

PIX  FILM  SERVICE,  Inc.,  Greenwich,  Conn. 

and  our  franchised  dealers 

Watch  for  our  further  releases 

WE  SHIP  educational  films  on  rental  to  all  parts  of  the  United  States. 
Satisfaction  guaranteed  by  the  only  complete  AV  commercial  library 
in  the  U.  S.  A.  —  give  us  a  trial  at  our  risk. 


FOR  SOUND  EFFECTS 
ON  LOCATION 

USE  iJTKci^^tctfUte 


Wt>f«  Iw  fr*« 


Save  on  transportation  coitjj 
do  not  tie  up  complex  equip- 
ment with  thii  extremely  light- 
weight portable,  boHery-oper- 
oled  magnetic  tope  recorder. 
Meets  oil  profejsionol  stond- 
ordi.  Used  by  major  film 
studios  with  great  success. 
Kt  l«t»fy  pn«»»  t«  D^.  ii^ 


lAMPLIFIER  CORP.  of  AMERICA) 

J98  Broadway   •    New  Tork  13,  N.  Y. 


"Of  rare 

charm  and 

visual 

Interest 

.  .  .  most 

likeable" 

-N.Y.  Timet 


16mm  Sound 
Running  time  80  Mm. 


ROBERT  FLAHERTY'S 

ELEPHANT 
BOY 


ong  Term  Lease  only  $195 

Teocherj  0\i\69  ovoi/ofa/e 

200W.  57thSt. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


BRANDON  FILMS,  lnc.[^?,T'y',M9 


445 


cmc 

Af  Columbia  University 

producers  and  distributors 
of  the  finest  educational 
films: 


•  The  Invader 

•  Challenge  Series 

•  Proud  Years 

•  To  Your  Health 

write  for  catalog  S. 

CENTER  FOR  MASS  COMMUNICATION 

of  Columbia  University  Press 
1  125  Amsterdam  Avenue,  N.  Y.  25 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 


Fnxlimr  *  Dtitflbuur      IkitMn   ReptM«iUU» 

HEIDINKAMP  ALBCRTSEN 

NATURE  PICTURES     DISTRIBUTING  CO. 
SIS  61m  Ardm  Driv*    1105  Park  Avmim 
Plntbwth  8,  Pa.       N«w  York  2S,  N.  Y. 


ART   COUNCIL  AIDS 
duces  exceptional  2x2  Kodachrome 
I  slide  series  with  written  commentary. 

FOREIGN  POSTERS       •       PRIMITIVE  ART 

CHILDREN'S  ART      •      DESIGN  ELEMENTS 

MODERN  JEWELRY  •   HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

I  JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  catalog 

I  P.    O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


P/^owLiNG  Pictures 


Have  You  Seen  These 

Popular  Films  For 

ELEMENTARY  SCIENCE? 

Animal   Life  at   Low   Tide 
Aquarium  Wonderland 
Microscopic  Wonders  In  Water 
The    Ladybird    Story 
Earthworms      -      Toad^ 

lltilr  fn,   Itrnrlnnf 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd. 

Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


IT'S    FREE 

Sifrul  fcir  your  free  mpy  <if 
descrplivc  literature  on 
the  new  ' '  Bobra  t  * '  roni  - 
hlnatlnn  priijertor  cart  and 
stand. 

The    Bob    Durr    Co. 

Box  3065 
South   Bend   19,   Ind. 


sylvaniaIceramTcIBLUE  tip 

PROJECTION  LAMPS  .  ..for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Syhania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


JT  SYLVAN  1 A 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to   fill   your  exact   requirements   for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 
Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  . . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  .  .  .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lotting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


,  fostost  growing  nam*  in  sightf 


LIGHTING 


RADIO 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC   ENERGY 


FEATURES 

Great  Commandment  mp  CATHEDRAL 
feature.  Based  on  Jesus'  parable  of 
the  Good  Samaritan,  stars  John  Beal 
as  Joel,  Worren  McCullum  as  Zadok, 
Maurice  Moscovich  as  the  Scribe,  also 
Albert  Dekker.  The  first  picture  pro- 
duced by  Dr.  James  K.  Friedrich,  now 
president  of  Cathedral  Films. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

New  United  World  Feotures  2mp  UWF 
The  Benny  Goodman  Story — I16min 
col — starring  Steve  Allen  and  Donna 
Reed;  There's  Always  Tomorrow — ■ 
84m|n — starring  Barbara  Stanwyck, 
Fred  MacMurray,  and  Joan  Bennett. 
For  more  information  circle  1 53  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 

Guidance  Stories  6fs  EBF  col  $36  ea  $6. 
Each  story  presents  a  guidance  prob- 
lem important  at  the  age  level  of  the 
primary  grades,  showing  attractive 
youngsters  in  the  principal  roles:  Shar- 
ing with  Others,  Playing  Fair,  New 
Friends — Good  Friends,  One  Kind  of 
Bravery,  Taking  Core  of  Your  Things, 
Sticking  to  Your  Job.  PrI. 
For  more  informotion  circle   1 54  on  coupon 

Supervisory  Problems  in  the  Office:  II 
6fs  MH  col  with  3  LP  recordings  $125. 
Each  filmstrp  runs  about  8  minutes. 
Corrective  Guidance  Talk,  Developing 
Team  Spirit,  Easing  o  Disappointment, 
Making  Compliments  Count,  Over- 
coming Resistance  to  New  Methods, 
Rating  Employee  Performance. 
For  more  information  circle   155  on  coupon 

HEALTH   Cr  SAFETY 

Fire  Safety  is  Your  Problem  mp  YAF   10 

min    sd    $50.    Discusses    common    fire 
hazards  found  in  and  around  the  home, 
precautions    for   handling    inflammable 
materials,   what  to  do  when   fire  does 
occur  in  the  home.   Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  156  on  coupon 
Tommy  Takes  to  Troffic  fs   EP   31  fr  col 
$3.25.    Designed   to   instill   in   children 
the  importance  of  good  walking  habits, 
the  filmstrip  follows  Tommy  from   his 
home  to  school,  showing  how  he  meets 
various  traffic  situations.  Suggests  how 
other  children   may    learn   their   traffic 
lessons.    Pri. 
For  more  information  circle   157  on  coupon 


HOME    ECONOMICS 

Your  Money's  Worth  in  Shopping  fs  HFC 

col  loan.  Illustrates  ways  to  moke  per- 
sonal and  family  goals  come  true 
through  mastery  of  good  shopping 
techniques.  Gives  basic  guides  to  plan- 
ning purchases,  preparing  helpful 
shopping  lists,  choosing  best  quality 
for  the  purpose,  deciding  when  and 
where  to  shop,  and  how  to  pay  for 
purchases. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

Cello-Tok   Hand  Lettering  and  Type  Al- 
phabets.   Plastic    letters   with   adhesive 
backing     available     in     sheets.     Single 
sheets  $1.25.  List  available. 
For  more  informotion  circle   159  on  coupon 

Children's  Stories  si  MESTON'S  5  sets  of 
8  ea  $2.50  per  set.  Billy  and  the  Fly- 
ing Packet  at  Yellowstone,  Three 
Dutch  Champions,  Mr.  Elk  Saves  the 
Zoo,  Australian  Runaway,  Monkey 
Shines  at  the  Zoo.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle   160  on  coupon 

Fun  on  Wheels  4fs  SVE  col  with  two 
records  $27.50  separate  filmstrips  $6 
separate  record  (2  narrations)  $3. 
Based  on  Rand  McNolly  Elf  Book 
Series:  Johnny,  The  Fireman  (57  fr); 
Buddy,  The  Little  Taxi  (48);  Choo- 
Choo,  The  Little  Switch  Engine  (43); 
Our  Auto  Trip  (36).  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle   161   on  coupon 

Hans  Christian  Andersen  Stories  6fs  EBF 
col  $36  ea  $6.  Provide  picture  se- 
quences so  that  children  may  tell  the 
stories  in  their  own  words:  Hons  Clod- 
hopper, Tinder  Box,  Shepherdess  and 
the  Chimneysweep,  Swineherd,  Thum- 
belino.  Little  Mermaid.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle   162  on  coupon 

Monkey  Who  Would  Be  King  mp  EBF 
I  I  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  An 
original  fable  using  wild  and  domes- 
tic animals,  it  recounts  the  tale  of  a 
greedy  monkey  who  mokes  himself 
king  until  he  is  trapped  by  o  wily 
fox.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  163  on  coupon 

Mrs.  and  Mr.  Peacock  mp  EBF  lOmin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Reveals  the 
viewpoint  of  a  child  because  it  was 
created  by  a  child.  A  nine-year-old 
girl  wrote  the  story,  drew  the  pictures. 


446 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


Having  Trouble  With  Uneven  Floor? 

THE  MILLER 

SELF-ADJUSTING 
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-Enlorges  Pictures, 

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lOptical  Instrument  projects  & 
kenlarges  clippings,  pictures, 
■sltetciies,  objects  in  full  nat- 
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_'able.  I*roject  on  wall,  screen 
Tor  table.  M.\GNIF1ES  100 
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I  In.  l^sed  in  hundreds  of 
I  ichools.  homes,  businesses.  Al- 
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from  any  copy.  Enameled 
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2"  focusing  lens.  Standard  110  volt  current.  Money 
back  guarantee.  (2  for  19.50) 
Pc^lnaid     ■■■  ■  ■  ;.■  •.  *i    5 

JOHNSOK    SMITH    CO.,    Dept.    579,   Detroit   7 


ond  narrated  the  film.  It  tells  with 
insight  and  humor  the  story  of  Mrs. 
and  Mr.  Peacock,  who  live  in  the  town 
of  Onion  near  a  beautiful  park  called 
Me-Oh-My.  Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 
Walt  Disney's  Disneyland  5fs  EBF  col 
$30  ea  $6.  Stories  of  each  of  the 
five  "lands"  in  Walt  Disney's  Magic 
Kingdom  ot  Anaheim,  California: 
Fanfasyland,  Frontierland,  Tomorrow- 
land,  Adventurelond,  and  Moin  Street 
U.S.A.    Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 

Fifty    of   the    Most   Precious   Manuscripts 
in     the     Bibliotheque     Nationale     50sl 
LAMBERT   $12.50.    From   the    second 
century    through    the    seventeenth. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

LIBRARY   SCIENCE 

Flonnelboord  Book  Spines  Pocket  TECHNI 
— $2.    Contains     16    book    spines    in 
color  for  practice  in  arranging  fiction, 
biogrophy,  and  non-fiction. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Library  Science  Flonnelboord  Materials: 
LSI  Catalog  Words  and  Numbers 
Pocket  $5  TECHNI — Visual  for  build- 
ing title  page,  bibliographical  entry, 
author  card,  contents  and  index.  44 
words  and  30  numbers.  Capitals  in 
contrasting  color. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 

Money    Lesson    for    Primary    Grodes    fs 

VEC  22fr  $3.50.  Designed  to  teach 
recognition  of  various  coins  and  bills 
by  describing  the  pictures  on  the  cur- 
rency. Also  asks  addition  questions 
using   coins.    Pri. 

For  more  informotion  circle  169  on  coupon 
Transparent  Mathematical  Models.  VIK- 
ING. Constructed  of  plastic,  unbreak- 
able, physically  stable,  well  fastened 
together,  woshoble.  Coloring  intro- 
duced where  it  will  contribute  to 
differentiation  of  parts.  Suitable  to 
algebra,  plane  and  solid  geometry, 
trigonometry,  plane  ond  solid  analytic 
geometry,  differential  and  integral  cal- 
culus. Listing  available. 
For  more  information  circle  170  en  coupon 

MUSIC 

Bambi     rec     DISNEYLAND     1-12"     LP 
Music  from  the  original  motion  picture 
sound    track — 21     tunes    in    all.    Walt 
Disney  Studio  Orchestro. 
For  more  informotion  circle  171   on  coupon 

Brahms  and  His  Music  mp  CORONET 
14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
classical  music  of  Johannes  Brahms  is 
used  as  a  framework  within  which  are 
presented  those  who  influenced  the 
composer,  the  places  he  lived,  and  im- 
portant ideas  of  his  life.  JH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  172  on  coupon 

Complete  Works  of  Anton  Webern  rec 
COLUMBIA  RECORDS  4-12"  LP 
$23.98.  Operas  1-5,  Opus  6,  Operas 
7-12  and  13-16,  Opus  17  (I2-tone 
music).  Operas  18  and  19,  Opus  20, 
Operas  21-23,  Opus  24,  Operas  26- 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 
Dinu  Lipotti:  His  Lost  Recital  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP  $3.48.  The  farewell  concert 
of  one   of  the  world's   great   pianists, 
recorded  In   1950. 

For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 
Dumbo     rec     DISNEYLAND     1-12"     LP 
Music   from   the   original   motion   pic- 
ture sound  track  of  the  Walt  Disney 
production. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 


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are  the  essence  of  modesty. 

they  feel  they  must  point  out, 

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of  cbntcbitl^exUr  film  productions 


•  Village  of  Spain,  golden  reel  award, 
classroom  films  ,i.„_«— 

.  Human  Heredity,  stiver  reel  award,  classroom 
films  (produced  for  E.  C.  Brown  Trust) 

•  Exploring  your  Growth,  silver  reel  award, 
classroom  films 

•  Disorders  of  the  Heart  Beat,  silver  reel 
award,  medical  sciences  (produced  for 
American  Hean  Association) 

•  Dynamics  of  the  Tubercle,  golden  reel  awud. 
medical  sciences  ( productit>n  assistance  to 
Universities  of  Chicago  and  Kansas; 
sponsored  by  Chas.  Pfiier  and  Co.) 


'     EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


advertisement 

447 


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reading    and    social    studies,    showing    simply    what 
people  do  on  farms  and  how  Ihey   serve  us. 
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Frankie  and  Johnny  rec  M-G-M  1-12" 
LP  55min.  Based  on  the  famous  folk 
tale  and  prepared  especially  by  Robert 
Cobert  for  presentation  on  long  play- 
ing records.  Original  music  and  lyrics. 

Two  acts. 

For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 
Le  Devin  du  Villoge  (The  Village  Sooth- 
soyer)  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48. 
One  Act  Opera  by  Jean-Jocques  Rous- 
seau. Cost  from  the  Paris  Opera  and 
Orchestre   de   Chambre   Louis   de   Fro- 

ment. 

For  more  informotion  circle  177  on  coupon 
Lisxt  and  His  Music  mp  CORONET  14 
min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
"prince  of  pianists,"  a  great  teacher, 
0  champion  of  Romanticism — all  these 
characterize  Franz  Liszt,  whose  life 
and  music  are  presented  amid  the  Eu- 
ropean capitals  where  he  composed  and 

performed.  JH. 

For  more  informotion  circle  178  on  coupon 
Meet  the   Instruments  of  the    Symphony 
Orchestra     2fs     BOWMAR     col     with 
4-10"  78  r.p.m.  records  $19.75.  Each 
instrument    is    shown    at    close    range 
being  played,  then  in  a  group;   instru- 
ments in  the  some  family  ore  compared 
as    to    size;     representative    selections 
played.   Meet  the  Instruments:  Strings 
and    Woodwinds    &   Meet   the    Instru- 
ments: Brass  &  Percussion. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 
Music  From  Walt  Disney's  True  Life  Ad- 
ventures  rec  DISNEYLAND   1-12"   LP 
Composed    by    Paul    J.    Smith,    music 
from     Beaver    Valley,     Bear    Country, 
Nature's   Half   Acre,   Olympic   Elk. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 
Music    of    India,    Album    2    rec    ANGEL 
1-12"     LP     $3.48.     Three     Classical 
Ragas  ployed  by  Ravi  Shonkar  on  the 
Sitor  accompanied  by  Chatur  Lai,  Ta- 
bic    (drums)  . 

For  more  informotion  circle  181   on  coupon 
Silk  Stockings  rec  M-G-M   LP   recording. 
Recorded  from  the  sound  track  of  the 
Cinemascope   and   Metrocolor   produc- 
tion  featuring   Fred   Astaire. 
For  more  information  circle   182  on  coupon 
The  Unicorn,  The  Gorgon,  and  the  Man- 
ticore    rec    ANGEL    1-12"    LP    $3.48. 
Menotti's     madrigal     opera.     Thomas 
Schippers,  conductor. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

RELIGIOUS   EDUCATION 
Basic  Training  for  Altar  Boys  at  Parochi- 


al,  Community,   or   Conventional    Low 

Moss   fs   SVE    sd   col    $12.50.    An    in- 
troduction     reminds      the      oltar      boy 
trainee  of  the  supreme   importance  of 
the  Holy  Sacrifice  of  the  Mass.  Teach- 
es the   Latin   responses  simultaneously 
with   the   proper  actions   and    positions 
relative  to  the  Mass.   Int. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 
Boys  and  Girls  of  the  Bible  4fs  CHURCH- 
CRAFT    sd    col    $25.     Individual    strip 
and   record   $7.   David,   The  Shepherd; 
Samuel,    the    Helper;    The    Little    Girl 
Who  Shared   (Maid  of  Israel  and  Noa- 
mon);    Miriam,  The   Big  Sister.   Pri. 
For  more  information  circle   185  on  coupon 
Christian  Missions  in  Japan  3fs  SVE  with 
records    $25    or    $9    eo;    with    scripts 
$16.50   or   $6   eo;    records   separately 
$3.50    ea.    Col.    Monachon    and    Koji 
(48  frames)    depicts  everyday  lives  of 
Christian    children    in    Jopan,    Tommy 
and  Yoshi    (49  fr)    is  the  story  of  the 
nine-year-old     son     of     ari     American 
missionary     and     his     new     friend     in 
Japan,    Close-Up    of    Japan     (48    fr) 
shows  how  Horuo,  a  senior  at  the  uni- 
versity,  decides  on  his  life  work.   Pri- 

SH. 

For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 
Christmas  Illuminations  si  LAMBERT  30 
for  $7.50   Illustrations  of  the  Nativity 
story  from  medieval   illuminated  man- 
uscripts of  the  Bibliotheque  Nationale. 

For  more  informotion  circle  187  on  coupon 
Early  Childhood  of  Jesus  4fs  CHURCH- 
CRAFT  sd  col  $25  Individual  strip  and 
record  $7.  Mary's  Glad  Song,  The  An- 
gel's Good  News,  Simeon's  "Thonk- 
You"    Song,    The    Wise    Men's    Love 

Gifts.    Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 
Give    Us   This    Day    rec    M-G-M    LP    re- 
cording.   Songs  of   inspiration   sung    by 
Joni  James. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

INDEX 
TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ANGEL    Records,    38    W.    48th    St.,    New    York 

City. 
ANSCO,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

AUDIO  DEVICES  Inc.,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York  City. 

AUDIO-MASTER  Corp.,  17  E.  45th  St.,  New 
York  City. 

BAUMHAUER,  A.  H.,  &  Associates,  Box  32, 
Sappington  Station,  St.  Louis  23. 

BELL  &  HOWELL,  7100  McCormick  Rd.,  Chi- 
cago   45. 

BESELER,  Charles,  Company,  219  S.  18  St., 
East  Orange,   N.   J. 

BESTILE    Mfg.    Co.,    Ontario,    Calif. 

BOGEN,  Davis,  Co.  Inc.,  Paramus,  N.  J. 

BOHM,    H.    A.,    &    Co.,    Chicago. 

BOWMAR,  Stanley,  Co.  Inc.,  12  Cleveland 
St.,    Valhalla,    N.    Y. 

CATHEDRAL  Films  Inc.,  140  N.  Hollywood 
Way,  Burbonk,  Calif. 

CELLO-TAK    Lettering    Corp.,    131    W.    45    St., 

New  York  36. 
CHURCH-CRAFT   Pictures,   3312   Lindell    Blvd., 

St.    Louis    3. 
COFFEY,  Jack  C,  710  1 7th  St.,  North  Chicago, 

in. 

COLBURN,  Geo.  W.,  Laboratory  Inc.,  164 
North    Wacker    Drive,    Chicago    6. 

COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave., 
New    York    City. 

CORONET  Films,  65  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago   1 . 

DISNEYLAND  Records,  2400  W.  Alomeda 
Ave.,    Burbonk,    Calif. 

DISTRIBUTOR'S  GROUP  Inc.,  203  14th  St., 
N.W.,  Atlanta  13. 

DU  KANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III. 
EBF:     Encyclopaedia     Britonnico     Films,     Wil- 
mette,    III. 


448 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


EK:    Eastman    Kodak    Co.,    Rochester    4,    N.    Y. 

ELGEET  Optical  Co.  Inc.,  838  Smitti  St.,  Roch- 
ester,   N.    Y. 

EP:  Educationol  Productions  Inc.,  Industrial 
Branch,    Box    625,    Hillside,    N.    J. 

ERS:  Educational  Record  Sales,  H6  Reade 
St.,    New    York    13. 

FLORMAN   (r   BABB,   68    W.   45   St.,    New   York 

36. 

GENERAL  PHOTOGRAPHIC  Supply  Co.  136 
Charles   St.,    Boston    14. 

GRAFLEX     Inc.,     154    Clarissa    St.,     Rochester, 

HANIMEX     Inc.,    770     I  I  th     Ave.,     New     York 

HARWALO  Co.  Inc.,  1216  Chicago  Ave.,  Evon- 
ston.  III. 

HFC:  Household  Finance  Corp.,  Money  Man- 
agement Institute,  Prudential  Plaza  Chi- 
cago 1 . 

IMPCO  Inc.,  1050  Boulevard,  New  Miltord 
N.    J. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand 
Blvd.,    Detroit    11. 

LAMBERT  Foundation,  Box  352,  Gcmbier 
Ohio. 

LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plaza  New 
York    20. 

LTA:  Language  Training  Aids,  12101  Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Spring,  Md. 

MESTON'S  Travels  Inc.,  3801  N.  Piedras, 
El    Paso,    Texas. 

M-G-M  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave.,  New 
York    19. 

MH:  McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text-Film  Dept 
330  W.   42   St.,   New  Yort  36. 

PENTRON   Corp.,    777   S.   Tripp   Ave.,    Chicogo 

RCA-VICTOR  Division,  Camden,  N.  J. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc.,  1345 
Diversey   Pkwy,    Chicago    14. 

TECHNI-Craft,     Box     1534,    Petersburg    Va. 

TIME-SAVING  Specialties,  2816  DuPont  Ave., 
S.,    Minneapolis. 

UWF:  United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,   New   York   29. 

VEC:  Visual  Educotion  Consultants  Inc.,  2066 
Helena   St.,   Madison   4,   Wis. 

VIEWLEX  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long 
Island    City,    N.    Y. 

VIKING  Importers,  113  S.  Edgemont  St.,  Los 
Angeles    4, 

YAF:  Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41 
St.,   New  York   17. 


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Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Horold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineolo,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  TEACHING  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  F.  Dean  McClusky.  139 
pp.  Illustrated.  Wm.  C.  Brown  Com- 
pany, Publishers.  2 1 5  West  Ninth  St., 
Dubuque,  Iowa.  $1.75. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Horry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE:  A  list- 
ing of  18,000  16mm  films  (many 
hundreds  on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound 
volume  (over  1,000  pages)  and  4 
annual  supplements  thru  Spring  1957. 
A  1954-58  bound  cumulotion  revised, 
ready  in  Foil  1958.  Subscribers  to 
this  most  complete  16mm  film  service 
available  will  be  billed  only  $15  ($1 
more  for  foreign ) .  Order  today  from 
Dept.  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wilson 
Company,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52.    Write  for  free  Folder  .   .   . 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  ond  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cotionol  Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annuol  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annuol  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Third  Annual  Edition, 
1957.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE:  A  listing  of  well 
over  9,000  35mm  Filmstrips  (many 
on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound  volume 
and  3  annual  supplements  through 
1957.  Only  $8.50  for  all  4  books 
($1  more  for  foreign).  Order  today 
from  Dept  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wil- 
son  Co.,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52. 
Write  for  free  Folder  .   .  . 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


449 


Local  AV  Dealers 


ADVERTISED   IN   THIS   ISSUE 


Florida   Dealers 

GORDON  S.  COOK 

P.  O.  Box  2306,  Ft.  Lauderdale,  Fla. 


Illinois   Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 

24  East  8th  Street,  Chicago  5,  III. 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey  Dealers 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Woshlngton  Street,   Newark,    N.   J. 


Ohio  Dealers 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


For  information  about  Directory  rates, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  lit. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST 

Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the 
following  advertisers  in  this  Sept. 
Issue. 


Nome- 


Street- 


City  Cr  Stote- 


Following    is    o    list    of    the    odvertis-^rs    in    this 

issue     and     the     product^     advertised.      If     you 

wish     free     booklets     and     other     information 

about    these    products,    use    the    coupon    below. 

(  1  )  Albertsen  Distributing  Co.  —  bird  films, 
page    446 

(  2  )  Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  438 

(  3  )  Allyn  &  Bacon,  Inc.,  —  recordrngs  in 
English  literature,  poge  438 

(  4  )  American  Bible  Society  —  free  loan  re- 
ligious films,  page  434 

(  5  )  Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  Kodachrome 
2x2  slides,   page  446 

<  6  )  Audio  Devices,  Inc.,  —  oudiotapc  reel, 
page    437 

(  7)  Audio-Master  Corp., — record  ard  tran* 
scription   ployers,  page  438 

(  S  )  Audio-Visual  Reseorch  —  reading  ac< 
celerotor,  page  448 

(  9  )  Australion  News  &  Info.  Bureou  —  edu- 
cational  filmstrips,   poge   432 

(10)  Bell  &  Howetl  Co.  —  Filmosound  "Spe- 
cialist" Sound  Projector,  page  407 

(11)  Bob  Durr  Co.,  the  —  projector  cart, 
page  446 

(12)  Brandon  Films,  Inc.  —  film  "Elephant 
Boy,"   page   445 

<13)  Brice,  Arthur  T.  —  Phase  films,  poge 
431 

(14)  Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  photo- 
graphic tools  and  techniques,  page  431 

(15)  Comera  Mort,  Inc.,  —  audio -visual 
equipment,  poge  443 

(16)  Center  for  Mass  Communication  —  edu- 
cQtionol  films,  page  446 

(17)  Churchill-Wexler  Film  Productions  — 
oword-winning  classroom  films,  page  447 

(18)  Colburn  Laborotory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
services  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
«lide  films  and  slides,  page  448 

(19)  Compco  Corp.  —  professionol  reels  and 
cans,    page    436 

(20)  Concordia  Films  —  "The  Unfinished 
Task,"  religious  film,  poge  435 

(21 )  Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  —  film,  "The 
London    of   William    Hogarth,"    page    449 

(22)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  Audio  Vendor,  page  434 

(23)  Cousino,    Inc.   —  tape  splicer,   page   439 

(24)  Doge  —  closed  circuit  equipment,  page 
438 

(25)  Da-Lite  Screen  Co.  —  projection  screens, 
page   410 

(26)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pot  —  new  color  film 
releases    page   446 

(27)  DuKone  —  discussional  control  Record - 
moster,  page  434 

(28)  Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  projec- 
tors,  page  415 

(29)  Educational  &  Recreotionol  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoploy  filmstrips,  page  402 

(30)  Educational  Productions,  Inc.  —  Safety 
filmstrips,    page   440 

(31  )  Experiences  Anonymes,  Mu<ic  of  the 
Middle   Ages,  recordings,  page   406 

( 32 )  Fiberbiit  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping 
coses,  page  436 

(33)  Film  Associates  of  California  —  Animal 
Hobitots  film,  page  ___ 

(34)  Flormon  &  Bobb,  Inc.  —  film  repoir  and 
splicing  block,  splicing  tope,  page  41 1 

(35)  Fccus  Films  Co.  —  French  language  film, 
poge  444 

(36)  Forse  Manufacturing  Co.  —  darkening 
shades,  page  432 


(37)  Gruber  Products,  —  Wheelit  folding  ond 
non-folding  carts,  page  429 

(38)  Heidenkamp  Nature  Pictures — bird  films, 
page  446 

(39)  Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp.  —  AV 
blinds,    page   405 

(40)  International  Film  Bureou  Inc.,  —  Foster 
Rewind,  page  414 

(41)  International   Projectionist   Pub.   Co.,    Inc. 

—  monuol    of    practical    projection,    page 
449 

142)  Jam  Handy  Corp.  —  guidonce  filmstrips, 
page  443 

<  43 )    Johnson    &    Johnson    —   educational    ord 

first  oid  film",  page  430 

(44)  Johnson  Smith  —  magnifying  projector, 
poge   447 

(45)  Keystone  View  Co.  —  overhead  projec- 
tor, page  445 

( 46 )  Levolor  Lorentzen,  Inc.  —  AV  blinds, 
page  409 

(47)  Lewis  Film  Service  —  school  sport  films, 
page  432 

( 48 )  Long  Filmslide  Service  —  f  ilmstrip, 
"Form    Fathers,"    page    448 

(49)  Luther  O.  Draper  Shade  Co.  —  Pokfold 
room    darkening    shades,    poge   442 

<  50)    Magnetic    Recorder    Cr    Reproducer    Corp. 

—  sound    trocks,    page    438 

4  51)  Mai's  Recording  Service  —  stereophonic 
Cr  monaural  tapes,  page  438 

( 52 )  Manhattan  Color  Laboratory  —  color 
f ilmstrip    service,    page    440 

( 53 )  Methodist  Publishing  House  —  religious 
films,    page    435 

(54)  Miller  —  self-adjusting  projector  table, 
page  447 

155)  Northern  Films  —  preview  prints  of 
Alosko,   page    444 

( 56 )  Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp.  —  film 
processing,    page    412 

( 57)  Pentron  —  Hi-Fi  tape  recorders,  page 
413 

( 58 )  Pix  Film  Service,  Inc.  —  "So  This  Is 
PTA?"   filmstrip,   poge  445 

159)  Plastic  Products,  Inc.  —  Luxout  Dra- 
peries,  page   428 

160)  Portafilms  —  "Autumn  Pastorale,"  page 
432 

161)  Rodio-Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mots,  page 
444 

(62)  Rapid  Film  Technique  —  film  rejuvena- 
tion,  page   448 

(63)  Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc.  — 
filmstrips  tape  recorder,  record  ployer, 
page  417 

(64)  Spindler  &  Sauppe  —  automatic  projec- 
tors,  page  444 

(65)  Stick-o-Letter  Co.  —  professional  letter- 
ing technique,   page  449 

( 66 )  Vacuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective 
process,   page   447 

( 67 1  Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  —  16  mm 
projectors,   bock   cover 

( 68 1  Visuol  Education  Consultants,  —  film- 
strips,   page  440 

1 69 )  Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips, 
page   440 

(70)  V-M  Corporation  —  Tope-O-Motic  Re- 
corder, page  439 

(71  )  Yole  University  Film  Service  —  "The 
Pogeant  of  America"  filmstrips,  page 
441 

( 72 )  Zodioc  Recording  Co.  —  Foreign  Lan- 
guage  recordings,  page   430 


SERVICE 

COUPON 

To 

EdSCREEN 

&  AVGUIDE,  2000 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,  1957 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P) — producers,  importers.    (M) — manufacturers.    IDI— deolers,  film  rental  libraries,  projection  services.    Where  o  primary 
source  olso  offers  direct  rental  services,  the  double  symbol   (PDI  appears. 


FILMS 


Association   Films,  Inc.  <PDI 

Headquarters: 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regionol  Librorles: 

Brood  of  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Col. 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2.  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  'PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brandon  Films  <■>> 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  '">' 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  Hew  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  inc.  (PDl 

1  3  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  ^P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicogo  1,  111. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5S23  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  I  PDl 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 


ID) 


Ideol  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo  1,  III. 

Branch   Exchanges: 

2161  Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlonta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    lo. 
422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  1 6,  Mo. 

1558  Moin  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Delias,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Moin  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretonio  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

International  Film  Bureau  (PDl 

57  E.  Jockson  Blvd.  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films)         (PD) 
Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Pork,   N.   Y. 


For  informotion  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  r6te$,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Methodist    Publishing   House  ID> 

Headquarters: 

810  Broodwoy,  Noshville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch    Exchanges: 
72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlonta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Morylond 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Moin  Street,  Dallos   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigon 
1021    McGee  Street,   Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  1 2 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
1 50  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   1 1 ,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   11th  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Groce  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Froncisco  2,  Colifornia 

Portafilms  (PDl 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World   Films,   Inc.  <PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dollos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo,  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  HI. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  islond  City  1,  N.Y. 


RECORDS 


MOTION  PICTURE  PRO|ECT0RS  O  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (Ml 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,  III. 
Compco  Corporation  (Ml 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  <**) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
RCA-Victor  '**> 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  ]. 
Victor  Animatogroph  Corp.  <»*» 

Davenport,   Iowa 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chkiooo  8,  111. 


PROJECTOR   TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando.  Calif. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


(MD) 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  .   ,-   ki   v 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  O  Babb  ^^    ,,  ,<:    w    v     '**'*' 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  ^    '**"' 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


E(dScreen  &  AV  Cui(de  —  September,  1957 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York    1,   N.   Y. 

Folkwoys  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

i  1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,   Illinois 


(M> 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


(PD) 
(PD) 
(PD) 


Enrichment  Materials  Inc. 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching   Aids   Service,    Inc.  (FD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Florol  Pork,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,   New  York   3 

Visual   Sciences  (PD) 

599E — Suffern,   N.  Y. 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodachrome  2^  x  2.    iV*  x  4V4  or  larger 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicotes) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4) 

Meodville,   Po. 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  ^     (P-2.  4) 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Society  for  Visual  Education  (M) 

1345   Diversey   Parkway,   Chicogo    14,    111. 

Viowlex,  Incorporated  ,  ,     ^  ,.„     Jt? 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.   Chorles,    Illinois 


(M) 


CLASSIFIED 


NEEDED:  Back  copies  of  this  magazine. 
Please  write  —  postage  will  be  forwarded. 
Joseph  Calhoon,  2342  E.  126th  St., 
Compton,  Colif. 


NEW  CONDENSED  SLIDE  CATALOGUE 
Covering  48  States  and  100  Foreign 
Countries.  Send  $1.00  for  catalogue  and 
4  slides  of  MARDI  GRAS  or  GRAND 
CANYON.  Meston's  Travels,  Inc.,  3801 
N.  Pledras,  El  Paso,  Texas. 

451 


>RDEK    Division 
J25    SJ?Ef«IOi»    AV. 
JtEVELAHUtOHlO 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


October,    1957 


BRETT  HAU  A/I 

£m  118  TSsy  ^ 


USOE  TRAINING  FILMS 
READING  BY  PROJECTION 
SLIDES  FOR  BIOLOGY  EXAMS 
INTERNATIONAL  TAPE  EXCHANGE 
CLOSED-CIRCUIT  ROUNDUP 


Scene  from  the  film  "The  Strange  Case  Of  the  Cosmic  Rays" -a  Bell   Telephone   prod 


uction. 


4 


New  and  better  teaching  tool  from  Bell  &  Howell 


Famous  "Specialist"  multi-purpose  projector  now  750W' 


Today's  brighter  classrooms  and  larger  lecture  halls  call  for  equipment  to 
match.  Bell  &  Howell's  brilliant  new  "750  Specialist"  meets  this  need  . .  . 
and  exceeds  it!  Every  feature  is  made  for  modern  teaching. 


•  Throws  more  light  than  any  other 
750-watt  multi-purpose  projector 
...  a  full  950  lumens. 

•  Has  rugged  die-cast  aluminum 
housing.  Unit  weighs  only  9V4 
lbs.  without  case. 

•  Filmstrip  moves  on  ceramic 
tracks . . .  nothing  touches  picture 
area. 

•  Metal  instruction  plate  perma- 
nently mounted  on  projector  is 
always  handy,  never  gets  lost. 


•  Projects  single  and  double  frame 
filmstrips  or  2x2  slides  .  .  .  easily 
converts  for  automatic  slide  pro- 
jection. 

•  Big  5"  fan  assures  efficient,  full- 
time  cooling. 

•  New  design  "smooth-focus"  lens 
gives  razor-sharp  pictures. 

•  Costs  only  S129.50  with  "air-flow" 
case  and  slide  changer.  500-watt 
"Specialist"  multi-purpose  pro- 
jector, $89.50. 


Available  through  Bell  &  Howell  Audio-Visual  Dealers 
Free  booklet!  Write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Rd.,  Chicago  45,  111. 


Automatic  electric  slide  changer  also  avail 
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showing.  Ask  for  a  demonstration. 


>Bell  &  Howell 
FiNFR  PRnnur.TSi  through  imagination 


454 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1957 


WHICH  full  closure  blind  is 
best  for  your  Audio-Visual  Room? 


' 

_J 

a 

-        W 

^ '■..'. 



Where  optimum  darkness  is  required  your  Audio- 
Visual  room  should  be  equipped  with  the  Levolor 
A.V.  Blind  identified  here  as  No.  1.  This  Venetian 
blind  has  light  shields  and  fascia  (or  light  seal) . 
Where  normal  darkness  will  suffice  for  projection 
purposes,  the  Levolor  A.V.  Blind  identified  as 
No.  2  is  recommended.  Closure  is  the  same  as 
No.  1  but  a  light  seal  is  used  at  the  head  and  there 
are  no  light  shields. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


>■■■■ 

1 

a 

1 

i 

— 1 

■^ 

— . 

a 

A 

u 

h= - — — •^■.-.    — n 

o 


Should  you  purchase  blind  No.  2  you  can  at  any 
time  add  the  light  shields. 

*        *        * 

Full  details  and  specifications  will  be  sent  on 
request.  Write  to  Audio-Visual  Department, 
LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  720  Monroe 
Street,  Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR     LORENTZEN.     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


455 


Breaks  through 
LEARNING  barriers 


. . .  speeds  understanding 

You'll  be  amazed  at  how  much  fast- 
er .. .  how  much  more  thoroughly 
. . .  your  students  can  absorb  new 
information  when  you  enlarge 
your  teaching  scope  with  this 
Bausch  &  Lomb  Balopticon®  Pro- 
jector. So  versatile  that  your  imagi- 
nation sets  its  only  limits!  With  this 
one  instrument  you  can  project  big, 
brilliant,  sharply  detailed  images  of: 

•  SLIDES — student-made  or  com- 
mercial. 

•  OPAQUE  OBJECTS— drawings, 
photographs,  pages  of  books  or 
magazines,  science  specimens, 
maps,  students'  schoolwork,  etc. 

•  FILM — commercial  film  strips  or 
individual  frames  (Film  projec- 
tion attachment  optional ) . 

Help  your  students  learn  better  by 
helping  them  see  and  understand 
better  with  a  Bausch  &  Lomb  Bal- 
opticon Projector. 


BAUSCH    &    LOMB   OPTICAL   CO. 

80122  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y. 

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1^  Please  send  me  Balopticon  Catalog  E-11. 

Name 

Title 

School 

Address 

City Zone State 


EDUCATIONAL 


Founded 
in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

October,    1957  Volume   36,    Number   9,   Whole   Number   356 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^diforiai 

470     RELIC  OF  THE   PAST 

MlJe 


472 
478 
479 
480 

482 

2), 

458 
460 
464 
484 

487 

494 
498 

501 


iclei 

CLOSED-CIRCUIT   ROUNDUP  —  Philip   Lewis 

USOE   TRAINING  FILMS  —  Seerley   Reid 

READING  BY   PROJECTION  —  V.    R.    Nicholas 

SLIDES   FOR   BIOLOGY    EXAMS  — Donald   K.    Brown   and 

R.    E.   de  Kieffer 
INTERNATIONAL   TAPE    EXCHANGE  —  Ruth   Y.   Terry 


'epartmenli 

ON  THE  SCREEN 

THE   READER'S   RIGHT  —  Letters   to   the   Editor 

HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   about   People,   Organizations, 

SOUND   ADVICE — About   Audio   Materials   and    Equipment 


Events 


Max   U.    Bildersee 
EVALUATION   OF    NEW   FILMS  — L.   C.    Larson,   Carolyn   Guss, 

John    Fritz 
CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  — William   S.    Hockman 
NEW   FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert   Church,   Walter   Pilditch,    Harold   Ward 
AUDIO-VISUAL   TRADE    REVIEW — Robert   E.    Schreiber 


K^tlier   ^eaturei 


462 
500 
500 
510 
510 
511 


MULTI-PURPOSE   HELP  FOR   PROJECTIONISTS 

LOOKING  AT  THE   LITERATURE 

HELPFUL   BOOKS 

DIRECTORY  OF   LOCAL  A-V   DEALERS 

INDEX  OF  ADVERTISERS 

TRADE   DIRECTORY   FOR   THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


ATIONAL 


Frank   Street 


I ATION 

OF 

MERICA 


MEMBI 

AUDIO-/" 
VISUAlf 

•■•"JJi" 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  ttie  Wilson  Educa- 
tional  Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

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EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
orvd  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,   1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   19S7   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL   SCREEN,    INC. 


456 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


On 

Television, 
Friday 
Night, 

October  25 


Dr.  Frank  Baxter  (left)  and  Richard  Carlson  in  a 
scene  from  "The  Strange  Case  of  the  Cosmic  Rays." 


''The  Stiange  Case  of  the 

COSMIC  RAYS 


nr 


"The  Strange  Case  of  the  Cosmic  Rays" 
is  the  third  program  in  the  Bell  Telephone 
System's  new  TV  Science  Series.  The  two 
earlier  programs— "Our  Mr.  Sun"  and 
"Hemo  the  Magnificent"— were  widely  ac- 
claimed by  educators,  scientists  and  the 
general  public. 

Scientific  accuracy  is  assured  by  a  Scien- 
tific Advisory  Board  and  distinguished  ad- 


visors, including  Dr.  Carl  D.  Anderson, 
Dr.  Bruno  Rossi  and  Dr.  Marcel  Schein. 
The  program  was  produced  and  directed 
by  Academy-Award-winner  Frank   Capra. 

Everyone  connected  with  education  and 
science— students  and  teachers  alike— will 
want  to  see  "The  Strange  Case  of  the 
Cosmic  Rays."  Remind  your  students  and 
colleagues  to  see  it  on  Friday,  October  25. 


In  color  and  black  and  white  on  the  NBC-TV  network,  Friday,  October 
25,  9-10  P.M.,  E.D.T.  Please  check  your  local  listing  for  time  and  station. 


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On  the  SCHEEU 


COVER:   "The  Strange  Case 
of  the  Cosmic  Rays" 

This  month's  cover  picture  is  a 
scene  lifted  from  the  Bell  Telephone 
System  Science  Series  film  "The 
Strange  Case  of  the  Cosmic  Rays."  In 
it,  Dr.  Frank  Baxter  (left)  and  Rich- 
ard Carlson,  play  "Dr.  Research"  and 
"Fiction  Writer"  respectively.  This 
film  is  the  newest  of  the  Bell  Tele- 
phone System  Science  Series  and  will 
be  premiered  on  television  Friday 
night,  October  25.  In  this  scene,  Bax- 
ter and  Carlson  are  shown  using  a 
model  of  the  earth  and  its  magnetic 
field  to  show  how  cosmic  rays  are 
deflected  as  they  hurtle  in  from  outer 
space.  See  page  — .  for  more  complete 
details  regarding  this  film. 

What  Next? 

We  who  live  in  this  Atomic  Age 
find  it  difficult  to  conceive  of  the  po- 
tentials this  may  yet  lead  to.  Any 
more  than  was  Ben  Franklin  able  to 
envision  the  huge  4-color  presses  that 
were  later  to  evolve  from  his  original 
invention,  or  that  any  other  medium 
could  replace  or  supplement  the  press 
as  an  instrument  of  instruction,  yet 
.  .  .  "The  educational  sound  film  is 
the  most  important  aid  to  learning 
that  the  world  has  seen  since  the  in- 
vention of  the  printing  press,"  so  says 
"How  To  Teach  With  Sound  Films," 
published  by  Encyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films,  Inc.,  Wilmette,  Illinois. 


If  "reading  maketh  a  full  man," 
there  is  much  food  for  thought  to  be 
found  among  the  A-V  literature  listed 
on  page  500. 


Call  to  Cartoonists 

If  you  are  a  cartoonist  of  imagina- 
tion and  ability,  and  if  you  are  fa- 
miliar with  the  Audio-Visual  field  and 
the  activities  involved,  we  would  like 
to  have  you  submit  samples  of  your 
work  for  possible  publication  in  Edu- 
cational Screen  &  .AVGuide.  Pencil 
roughs  are  all  that  are  necessary  for 
examination,  and  they  can  be  accom- 
panied by  captions  or  not.  Drawings 
that  are  accepted  will  be  paid  for  at 
current  rates. 

Opinion  Opens  Up 
On  Closed-Circuit  TV 

Without  pure  intent  or  purpose,  this 
issue  of  Educational  Screen  appears  to 
be  strongly  devoted  to  discussion  of 
the  relative  advantages  and/or  dis- 
advantages of  Closed-Circuit  television 
in  the  schools.  Philip  Lewis  has  given 
the  subject  complete  coverage  in  his 
article  "Closed-Circuit  Round"  begin- 
ning on  page  472  and  has  resorted  to 
numerous  illustrations  to  amplify  par- 
ticular points.  We  believe  this  to  be 
about  the  most  comprehensive  des- 
sertation  we  have  encountered  on  the 
subject,  to  date,  and  recommend  you 
read  it  from  start  to  finish. 

Paul  Reed  uses  it  as  an  argument 
also  to  support  his  contention,  in  his 
editorial  on  page  470,  and  you  will 
find  numerous  references  to  the  mat- 
ter in  the  "Have  You  Heard"  section 
on  pages  464-468. 

Despite  all  opinion  to  the  contrary, 
television  is  here  to  stay  and  whether 
it  will  be  closed  or  open-circuit  .  .  . 
we  opine  it  will  play  a  leading  and 
all-important  role  in  future  instruc- 
tion. G.M. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visual  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Monoger.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd   Rood,   Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork   West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  111.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  Son 
Jose  Stote  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  Stote 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portlond,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W,  H.-  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dode  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  RE  ID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associote  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


458 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


THE   SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL   EDUCATION    INVITES 

YOU  TO  save  up  to ^89^^ 

WITH  THESE  SPECIAL  'TILMSTRIP  PLANS" 


PLAN  NO.  1 


With  every  order  for  $225  worth  of  SVE  filmstrips, 
you  will  receive  your  choice  of  the  new  $59.95 
School  Master  Hi-Fi  4-Speed  Record  Player,  or  a 
$69.50  School  Master  300  Projector  FREE  of 
extra  cost. 


PLAN  NO.  2 


With  every  order  for  $325 
worth  of  SVE  filmstrips,  you 
will  receive  one  of  these 
$89.50  School  Master  500 
Projectors  FREE  of  extra  cost. 


Package   Plan   projectors   do   not  include   Rewind  Take-up 
as  illustrated.  Rewind  Take-up  $7.50  extra. 


TO  BE  ELIGIBLE  for  a  free  projector  or  rec- 
ord player  each  order  must  be  complete  and  be 
placed  at  one  time.  Each  order  must  total  $225 
or  $325,  or  more.  Place  your  orders  direct  with 
your  local  SVE  dealer. 


Send  for  new  44-page  illustrated  catalog 
featuring  the  world's  largest,  most  au- 
thentic filmstrip  library  .  .  .  and  the  com- 
plete line  of  SVE  audio-visual  equipment. 


FREE! 


> 


SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL 
EDUCATION,  INC. 

Subsidiary  of   Grsflex,    Inc.. 

Member  of  General  Precision  Equipment  Corp.  Group 


PRIMARY 

Rand  McNally  Elf  Book  Series 

Phonics:  A  Key  to  Better  Reading 

Living  Together 

Adventures  with  Early  American  Indians 

Science  for  Beginners 

Beginning  Nature  Study 

Using  and  Understanding  Numbers 

Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely — the  Primary  Way 

INTERMEDIATE 

Hero  Legends  of  Many  Lands 

Using  Good  English 

Your  Home  in  the  Americas  (Rand  McNally) 

Lands  and  Peoples  Overseas  (Rand  McNally) 

Let's  Visit  the  Smithsonian 

Prehistoric  Man  Through  the  River  Cultures 

Choose  from  these  and  other 
SVE  Filmstrip  ''best  seller"  sets 

The  Classical  Age 
Basic  Weather 
Correlated  Science  Series 
Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely — the  Intermediate  Way 
Using  and  Understanding  Numbers — Decimals 
and  Measurements 

JUNIOR-SENIOR  HIGH 

steps  in  Building  A  Paragraph 

Exploring  Punctuation 

Our  National  Government 

The  Development  of  the  American  Republic 

Basic  Algebra  Series 

Foundations  of  Chemistry 

Your  Future  in  the  World  of  Work 

Beginning  Sports  Series 

Individual  color  filmstrips  from  $5.00.  Unit  cost  is  lower 
when   purchased   In   sets. 


240 


SOCIETY   FOR  VISUAL   EDUCATION,   INC.    (A  Business  Corporation) 
1345   Diversey   Parkway.   Chicago    14.    Illinois 

Please  send  me  the  following,  with  no  cost  or  obligation: 

D  New  1958  SVE  Educational  Catalog 

n  Name  of  my  authorized  SVE  audio-visual  dealer 


School 

Address- 
City 


-County- 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


459 


The  reader's  right 

Send  leHers  to   EdSCREEN   &  AV6UIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork   West,   Chicago    14 


Unexpected  Gift 

Editor:  Enclosed  is  a  copy  of  a  let- 
ter received  from  Ampex  Corporation 
regarding  a  gift  of  a  tape  recorder, 
which  I  thought  might  be  of  interest 
to  readers  of  tlie  International  Tape 
Exchange  Program. 

Dear  Miss  Terry: 

"Your  achievements  in  creating  inter- 
est throughout  the  world  in  exchang- 
ing tape  recordings  on  school  activities 
are  extremely  interesting  and  gratify- 
ing to  companies  like  our  own  who 
are   manufacturing   tape   recorders. 

You  will  be  receiving  in  the  very 
near  future  one  of  our  new  Model 
.\II2  recorders  along  with  one  of  our 


A692  amplifier  loudspeakers  which,  I 
hope,  will  prove  effective  in  helping 
you  carry  on  the  exchange  activity 
you  have  generated.  We  will  be  in- 
terested in  hearing  from  time  to  time 
how  your  work  is  progressing  and 
might  possibly  be  able  to  use  pictures 
of  your  activity  in  our  publications 
which  will  go  all  over  the  world  to 
help  encourage  your  tape  exchange 
idea." 

Phillip  L.  Gundy 

President,  Arapex,  Audio  Inc. 
1020  Kifer  Road 
Sunnyvale,  California 

Delayed  Reaction 
to  Stoddardism 

Editor:    I  am  most  grateful  to  have 
the  copy  of  your  editorial,  the  more 


BRILLIANL  GLARE-FREE  PERFORMANCE 


SPENCER 


DELINEASCOPES 


NEW  HIGH  SPEED 
OPAQUE  DELINEASCOPE 


POPULAR  GK  DELINEA- 
SCOPE FOR  2"x  2", 
2'A"x2H'  and  I'A""  A"  slides. 


SUPERIOR  SCREEN   PERFORMANCE 

World  famed  quality  optics  assure 
vivid,  natural  color  richness. ..needle- 
sharp  detail.  AO  Spencer  Delinea- 
scopes  provide  uniform  edge-to-edge 
illumination... no  "hot  spots". 

EFFICIENT  COOLING  SYSTEMS 

Skillful  design  protects  even  the  most 
delicate  color  transparencies  and 
opaque  materials.  Always  cool 
enough  to  handle.  UL  and  CSA  elec- 
trical approvals. 


STURDY  CONSTRUCTION 

Rugged  . . .  light  weight . . .  all-metal 
construction.  Precision-made  me- 
chanical parts  assure  complete  rigid- 
ity ..  .  positive  alignment  of  optical 
components. 

EASY  TO  USE 

Responsive,  finger-tip  focusing  con- 
trols conveniently  located. ..easy 
screen  centering  of  projected  mater- 
ial...all  adjustments  and  replace- 
ments made  quickly... simply. 


JUST  Off  THE  PRiSSl  Get  the  whole  AO  Spencer  Delineascope  story, ,, 
request  Brochure  SB  3500  today. 

American  Optical  Company 


Instrument  Division  •  Buffalo  15,  N .  Y. 
Prtcisfon  opffcs  since  1833 


so  since  I  concur  entirely  in  the  posi- 
tion you  take. 

My  own  feeling  that  Stoddardism 
deserves  some  harsh  scrutiny  and  can 
be  counteracted  by  attention  paid  to 
the  substance  of  education,  was  re- 
flected, I  hope,  in  a  broadcast  June  2 
on  our  Npjv  World  segment  of  Moni- 
tor. At  that  time  we  had  Chancellor 
Kimpton  of  this  University  and  a 
couple  of  other  educators  also  worry 
about  "The  Schools  of  Tomorrow," 
but  with  some  concern  for  what  will 
go  on  inside  them  and,  some  rather 
explicit  discouragement  of  the  purely 
logistical  framework  of  mind  in  which 
most  of  the  discussion  of  this  seems 
to  be  carried  on  these  days. 

If  your  editorial  is  representative  of 
the  kind  of  thinking  and  writing  one 
.  can  expect  from  Educational  Screen, 
my  acquaintance  with  that  journal  is 
long  overdue.  I  assure  you  I  will  take 
steps  to  remedy  this  at  once.  Many 
thanks  and  cordial  good  wishes  to  you. 
Edward  Rosenheim,  Jr. 

Associate  Professor  of  Humanities 
Director,  Office  of  Radio-TV 
The  University  of  Chicago 
Chicago,  Illinois 

"Tribute"  Continues 

Editor:  I  have  read  with  interest 
both  the  editorial  on  TRIBUTE  TO 
A  PIONEER  in  the  May  '57  issue  and 
the  letter  to  the  Editor  in  the  section 
ON  THE  SCREEN  from  Stanley 
Mcintosh  in  the  June  issue  of  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VIS- 
UAL GUIDE.  In  the  letter  from  Stan- 
ley Mcintosh,  Motion  Picture  Associa- 
tion, Washington,  D.C.,  he  indicated 
that  "his  cherished  copy  of  Anna  V. 
Dorris'  book  was  stolen,  and  it  was 
the  only  book  that  had  ever  been 
stolen  from  him." 

EDUCATION.\L  SCREEN  readers 
might  be  interested  in  the  fact  that 
a  copy  of  the  book  VISUAL  IN- 
STRUCTION IN  THE  PUBLIC 
SCHOOLS  by  Anna  Verona  Dorris, 
with  the  signature  of  "J.  Stanley  Mc- 
intosh" on  the  fly  leaf,  was  presented 
to  the  Departinent  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
struction Archives  by  the  President  of 
DAVI,  Robert  de  Kieffer,  in  the  sum- 
mer of  1956.  Stanley  Mcintosh  can 
now  rest  assured  the  book  is  where  it 
belongs,  in  the  DAVI  .\rchives.  Bob 
de  Kieffer  and  Stan  Mcintosh  can  now 
try  to  determine  how  the  book  was 
found  at  the  University  of  Colorado 
after  all  these  years. 

Note:  The  DAVI  Archives  collec- 
tion is  located  in  the  State  University 
of  Iowa  Library. 

Lee  \V.  Cochran 

Executive  .Assistant 
State  University  of  Iowa 
Iowa  City,  Iowa 


A\/    r.,,\Ac 


O^fnher      1 QS7 


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can  help  you  in  your  classroom! 


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Leaders'  Guides:  One  for  elementary  teachers, 
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Just  in  time  for  school— "Scotch"  Brand's  new  talking 
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corded narrative,  this  kit  offers  actual  dramatized  class- 
room uses  of  magnetic  tape  by  other  teachers  .  .  .  tells 
exactly  how  tape  can  become  one  of  your  most  helpful 
teaching  tools!  Special  teachers'  list  price  $2.25. 

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equipment  or  magnetic  tape  dealer,  wherever  you  see 
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The  term  "SCOTCH"  and  the  plaid  design  are  registered  trademarks  for    ji 
Magnetic  Tape  made  in  U.S.A.  by  MINNESOTA  MINING  AND  MFS.  CO..  St 
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©  3M  Co.,  1957  "    ' 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


461 


Multi-Purpose  Help  For  Projectionists 


by  Frank  Street,  Chief  Technician 

Audio-Visual  Center,  State  College  of  Washington 


The  projection  cart  was  designed  to 
fulfill  the  need  for  a  cart  that  could 
move  equipment  up  and  down  stairs, 
over  gravel  roads,  etc.,  with  ease,  still 
providing  a  functionable  projection 
stand  when  the  equipment  reached  the 
classroom.  An  important  requirement 
of  this  projection  stand  was  that  it 
must  be  approximately  50  inches  high 
so  as  to  project  over  the  heads  of  the 
audience. 

Thus  the  base  plate  (and  table  top) 
is  constructed  of  3/32-inch  aluminum, 
16  by  22  inches,  bolted  to  the  fixed 
legs  which  are  bent  to  form  a  110- 
degree  angle  with  the  upright.  The 
legs  are  of  34-i'ich  while  the  bracing 
is  of  i/^-inch  thin  wall  conduit.  It  is 
surprising  how  much  strength  is  de- 
veloped as  the  bracing  is  brazed  onto 
the  legs.  The  legs  are  spaced  wider  at 
the  bottom  than  at  the  base  plate 
to  provide  stability  which  is  a  must 
requirement  for  a  good  projection 
stand.  A  6-inch  long  steel  slug  is  in- 
serted at  the  hinge  end  of  the  movable 
legs  to  give  added  strength  at  the 
hinge.  The  hinge  is  formed  by  two 
pieces  of  strap  steel  brazed  to  the  sides 
of  the  fixed  leg  at  the  point  where  the 
angle  bracing  is  brazed  to  the  end  of 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Proiector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 


Standard  (3V4"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachisloslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  214"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

Is  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadvilie,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Projection  equipment  cart  is  shown 
up-ended  and  with  legs  braced  to 
form  a  practical  and  sturdy  pro- 
jection stand  that  is  neither  bulky 
nor  awkward  to  handle. 

Stand  is  now  reversed  and  com- 
k  pactly  folded  and  loaded  with 
equipment.  Proper  balance  allows 
as  much  as  100  lbs.  to  be  trans- 
ported  without  jars  to  equipment. 

the  fixed  leg.  The  end  of  the  movable 
legs  and  the  slugs  are  drilled  to  com- 
plete the  hinge  when  a  3/16-inch  bolt 
is  passed  through  the  entire  assembly. 
The  movable  leg  also  is  used  to  ad- 
just the  table  top  level  which  adapts 
it  to  any  kind  of  floor  surface.  The 
maximum  movement  of  the  leg  is  con- 
trolled by  a  chain  fastened  between 
the  movable  and  fixed  legs. 

The  12-inch  semi-pneumatic  wheels 
are  fastened  to  the  legs  by  a  l/^-inch 
steel  shaft  inserted  into  a  section  of 
1/2  -  inch  thin  wall  conduit  that  is 
brazed  to  the  rigid  leg  at  a  height  to 
give  the  cart  a  proper  balance  when 
loaded  with  equipment,  and  allows 
the  base  plate  to  clear  the  ground 
about  3  inches  when  in  a  normal  trav- 
eling position.  The  size  of  the  wheels 
makes  it  easy  to  take  the  cart  up  and 
down  stairs  with  as  much  as  a  100- 
pound  load  without  causing  sudden 
jars  on  the  equipment.  Total  weight 
of  the  projection  cart  is  31   pounds. 

riie  first  model  has  been  in  use  on 
the  Washington  State  campus  for  ap- 
proximately two  years  and  the  model 
pictured  is  a  later  version.  However, 
there  are  only  slight  changes  from  the 
first  model.  The  flexibility  of  the  cart 
can  be  improved  by  the  use  of  web- 
bing belts  to  secure  the  screen,  etc., 
to  the  cart  when  moving  equipment. 
Besides  being  a  projection  cart  and 
stand,  it  has  been  found  as  an  ideal 
general  utility  cart  to  have  around 
the  Audio-Visual  Center  to  transport 
all   kinds  of  etiuipnunt. 


Mu 


A    NE^V   CORONET  TEACHING   FILM 


Grammar:  Verbs  and  ways  we  use  them 


There  has  been  a  constant  and  often  expressed  need  fo 
duced  on  unusual  and  appealing  film— Grommor.-  Verb 
throughout,  the  film  will  creote  immediate  interest  amon 
— and  will  make  the  study  of  verbs  both  entertaining  a 
illustrate  precisely  and  concretely  the  verbs  and  verb  f 
Familiar  examples — illustrating  various  distinctions  amo 
intransitive  verbs,  verb  moods  and  the  formation  of  ten 
students  a  basic  "verb  vocabulary"  and  that  a  second 
reel  in  length  (11    min.)  and  available  in  either  vivid  c 


r  aid  in  teaching  grommar.  So  Coronet  Films  has  pro- 
$  and  Ways  We  Use  Them.  Because  it  is  cleverly  animated 
g  students  in  high  school  and  in  the  intermediate  grades 
nd  instructive.  The  animated  sequences  also  serve  to 
orms  presented. 

ng  verbs— show  active  and  passive  voice,  transitive  and 
ses.  Teachers  will  find  that  a  single  showing  will  give 
showing  will  be  even  more  valuable.  The  film  is  one 
olor    or    black-and-white. 


OTHER   NEW    1 6MM   CORONET   FILMS   IN   COLOR   OR   BLACK-AND-WHITE 


Beginning  Good  Posture  Habits  (Grades  1-3) 
A  simple,  straigtitforward  film  wtilcti  explains  ttie  benefits  of  tiaving  good 
posture  and  tiow  children  can  improve  tt>eir  own  appearances  and  well- 
being.  Ttie  film  also  directs  attention  to  the  posture  of  adults  whom  youngsters 
admire — servicemen,  postmen,  and  nurses — thus  motivatmg  better  posture 
habits.  One  reel  (11   min.). 

Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art  (Grades  7-12) 
This  visually  ricti  film  introduces  the  work  of  Leonardo  da  Vinci  as  the 
epitome  of  the  Renaissance  man.  His  drawings,  workbook  sketches,  studies, 
and  paintings  tell  his  story  and  illustrate  his  great  achievements.  The  con- 
tinuity is  enriched  with  scenes  of  Florence  and  Tuscany,  which  provide  a 
perfect  background  to  this  study  of  one  of  the  world's  great  creative  geniuses. 
1*4    reels   (13^2   min.). 

Mealtime  Manners  and   Health  (Grades  2-6) 
This  film  makes  the  important   point  that  consideration  of  others  is  funda- 
mental  to  enjoying   meals   and   receiving   maximum   benefit   from   food.   Em- 
phasis  is   placed   on   the   link   between   desirable   personal  conduct  and   good 

Write  for  preview   ,  ,   ,    If   you   are   seriously   considering   purchase 

fill  in  coupon  for  a  preview  of  these  Coronet  films;  for  a  list  of  Coronet  F 

film   libraries,    if  you   are   interested   in   rental  | 

I 

Coronet     | 
Films    I 

I 

The  World's  Largest  Producer  of  Educational  Films  | 

I 

I 

CORONfT    BUILDING  CHICAGO    1,    llllNOIS  L 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


health  habits.  Scenes  In  the  school  cafeteria  and  at  home — so  familiar  to 
youngsters^reinforce  the  film's  educational   impact.  One  reel  {11   min.). 

Transportation  in  the  Modern  World  (GracJes  5-9) 
This  cohesive  survey  relates  transportation  to  the  modern  world  of  industry, 
travel,  and  the  growth  of  cities.  The  different  modes  of  transportation  illu- 
strated and  the  various  functions  they  serve  will  help  pupils  grasp  the 
complexity  of  today's  transportation  systems.  A  brief  comparison  with  travel 
in  earlier  times  accentuates  the  contemporary  importance  of  transportation. 
Indigenous  sound  in  virtually  every  scene  enhances  the  drama  and  reality 
of  the  film.  One  reel  (11   min.). 

Handel  and  His  Music  (GrocJes  6-12) 

This  film,  sixth  in  Coronet's  Famous  Composer  Series,  introduces  students 
to  the  music  of  Handel — against  a  re-enacted  background  of  his  life  in 
eighteenth-century  Hamburg.  Florence,  and  London.  Musical  selections  illu* 
strate  the  baroque  style  of  Handel  and  the  forms  in  which  he  wrote — the 
oratorio,  masque,  opera,  and  suite,  and  concise  explanations  of  each  are 
provided.     IV4  reels  (13^2  min.). 


CORONET  FILMS  •  Dept.  ES-107  •  Coronet  BIdg.  •  Chicago  1,  III. 

Q   Pleose  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the  films  I  hove  checked 
for  purchase  consideration;   (Please  do  not  check   if  interested  in  rental  only). 

□  Grammar:    Verbs   and   Ways   We   Use  Them 
n   Beginning  Good   Posture  Hobits 

□  Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art 

□  Mealtime   Manners   and   Health 

n  Transportation   in   the  Modern   World 

n   Handel  and  His  Music 
□   I   cm   interested   in   renting   these   films.    Please    send   me   a    list   of  Coronet 
film   rental    libraries   and   your   new    100-page  cotalogue   describing   735  of 
the  finest  in  educational   films. 


School- 


Address- 
City 


_Sto*e_ 


463 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Educational  Radio 
Gets  Grants 

The  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center  has  awarded  grants  total- 
ing $42,513  to  10  organizations  for  the 
development  of  educational  radio  pro- 
grams. President  H.  K.  Newburn  of 
the  Center  announced  recently. 

Grants  were  awarded  as  a  part  of 
the  Center's  three-year  support  plan 
for  educational  radio  program  devel- 
opment. Institutions  and  the  amounts 
of  their  grants  include: 

University  of  Illinois,  $1,20Q;  In- 
diana University,  $1,788;  Iowa  State 
College,  $3,400;  Lowell  Institute  Co- 
operative Broadcasting  Council  in  Bos- 
ton, operator  of  stations  WGBH  and 
WGBH-TV,  $3,200;  Pacifica  Founda- 
tion, operator  of  station  KPFA  in 
Berkeley,  Calif.,  $4,500. 

St.  Louis  Public  Schools,  $6,700;  the 
University  of  Texas,  $5,350;  Union 
Theological  Seminary,  New  York  City, 
$4,700;  the  University  of  Wisconsin, 
$6,975;  Michigan  State  University, 
$3,800. 

Grantees  will  produce  programs  for 
use  on  the  radio  tape  network  of  the 
National  Association  of  Educational 
Broadcasters.  All  programs  will  be 
oriented  to  the  general  theme  of  "The 
American  in  the  Twentieth  Century." 

A-V  Advancement 

Everyone  who  is  at  all  concerned 
with  A-V  education  in  schools  will 
be  interested  to  learn  that  the  Los 
Angeles  City  Board  of  Education  now 
requires  in  the  original  building  con- 
tract, that  all  classrooms  in  the  new 
school  buildings  be  darkened.  In  addi- 
tion to  this,  classroom  darkening  is 
also  regularly  installed  in  the  rehabili- 
tation of  old  buildings.  This  is  defi- 
nitely progress  in  the  making,  and 
portends  greater  AV  advancements  to 


Teaching  by  Television 

.\  new  year-long  science  course  tops 
the  list  of  "live"  daily  telecourscs 
launched  this  September  on  KQED, 
Channel  9,  as  the  second  year's  na- 
tional experiment  of  teaching  by  tele- 
vision is  started  jointly  by  San  Francis- 
co State  College  and  the  Bay  Area's 
community  television  station. 

A  grant  of  $I91.9()5.00,  one  of  th- 
largest  ever  given  for  television  re- 
search and  amounting  to  an  increase 
of  $66,788.00  over  last  year's  project, 
has  been  made  by  the  Fund  for  Ad- 
vancement of  Education  (an  independ- 


ent agency  of  the  Ford  Foundation) 
to  San  Francisco  State  College.  In 
turn,  San  Francisco  State  College  has 
contracted  KQED  to  air  the  programs. 
.\  budget  of  $77,000  is  provided  the 
noncommercial  television  station  for 
this  purpose  as  part  of  the  grant. 

Many  new  features  and  expansions 
are  included  in  the  upcoming  experi- 
ment. All  courses,  except  the  Creative 
.■Xrts  course  next  spring,  are  open  to 
KQED  viewers  and  students  who  wish 
to  audit  or  enroll  for  credit  through 
the  Extension  Division  at  San  Fran- 
cisco State  College.  A  total  of  nine 
units  of  academic  credit  may  be  earned 
during  the  fall  semester. 

The  new  science  telecourse  is  being 
aired  during  the  fall  and  spring  semes- 
ters. One-fourth  of  the  science  staff 
on  the  faculty  at  San  Francisco  State 
College  is  involved  in  this  phase  of 
the  experiment.  This  program  marks 
the  most  ambitious  project  of  a  class- 
room nature  telecast  on  Channel  9. 

Closed-Circuit  Television 
Broadens  Subject  Course 

The  nation's  largest  dental  college 
is  using  closed-circuit  television  as  a 
new  teaching  medium  to  speed  instruc- 
tion and  to  keep  abreast  of  the  chang- 
'  ing  profession. 

Through  use  of  the  new  teaching 
medium.  New  York  University's  Col- 
lege of  Dentistry  hopes  to  broaden 
subject  courses  within  the  currentlv 
heavy  curriculum.  Thus,  students  will 
be  apprised  immediately  of  rapidly 
changing  dental  practices  without  need 
for  additional  courses. 

Dean  Dr.  Raymond  J.  Nagle  said 
use  of  the  closed-circuit  television  sys- 
tem as  a  teaching  medium  is  in  re- 
sponse to  educational  and  professional 
needs.  If  closed-circuit  TV  can  assist 
us  to  accelerate  teaching  methods  with- 
out sacrificing  quality  of  individual 
instruction,  he  explained,  we  may 
graduate  better  informed  students 
within  the  current  four-year  curricu- 
lum. 

In  this  instance,  about  20  minutes 
were  expended  to  demonstrate  and 
lecture  to  70  students  in  the  funda- 
mentals of  filling  a  tooth.  Under  prc- 
\ious  methods,  the  course  would  of 
necessity  have  to  be  taught  to  the 
students  in  groups  of  six  or  seven,  or 
as  many  as  were  able  to  group  around 
a  professor  at  a  dental  chair.  In  this 
fashion,  each  instructional  period 
would    have    required    about    35    min- 


utes. Thus,  the  complete  class  of  70 
students,  taught  in  groups  of  seven 
each,  would  have  required  a  total  of 
350  minutes  of  instruction,  as  against 
the  20  minutes  by  TV  for  the  entire 
class. 

The  five-and-one-half  hours  thus 
saved  can  now  be  devoted  to  labora- 
tory classes  or  for  additional  instruc- 
tion in  other  dental  practices.  In  ad- 
dition, details  which  were  previously 
hurried  over  can  now  be  emphasized. 

Magnecord  Moves  to  Tulsa 

Announcement  was  made  of  the 
move  to  Tulsa  from  Chicago  of  the 
Magnecord  Division  of  Midwestern  In- 
struments, Inc.,  by  E.  J.  Handlev, 
Midwestern  senior  vice  president,  who 
has  also  been  serving  as  acting  general 
manager  of  Magnecord  since  the  pro- 
fessional tape  recorder  manufacturing 
firm,  founded  in  1946  in  Chicago,  was 
acquired  by  Midwestern  last  December. 

All  of  the  Magnecord  management 
and  practically  all  of  the  skilled  and 
technically  trained  personnel  are  be- 
ing moved  to  Tulsa  with  the  company 
bearing  all  of  the  expenses  of  the 
transfer. 

The  Magnecord  Division  will  be 
located  in  approximately  40,000  square 
feet  of  space  on  the  ground  floor  of 
the  Midwestern  plant  situated  on  a 
mountain-sized  hilltop  overlooking  the 
city. 

Built  in  1955,  the  plant  has  won 
First  Prize  as  the  most  beautiful  in- 
dustrial plant  in  Tulsa,  and  is  reputed 
to  be  one  of  the  most  ultra-modern 
and  efficient  in  the  electronics  industry. 

"Chicago  is  the  electronic  center  of 
the  country,"  Handley  said,  "and  more, 
not  less  materials  will  be  purchased 
here  in  the  future."  He  further  em- 
phasized the  fact  that  prior  to  the 
merger,  Midwestern  was  a  significant 
buyer  in  the  Chicago  market.  In  mak- 
ing this  announcement  he  also  re- 
ported that  the  Magnecord  Division 
will  maintain  a  sales  office  in  Chicago. 

GLP  to  Engineer 
Closed-Circuit  Project 

A  unique  cooperative  educational 
television  project  —  believed  to  be  the 
first  of  its  kind  in  the  nation  —  will 
bring  varied  educational  training  via 
closed-circuit  into  the  houses  of  608 
families  living  in  a  public  housing 
area   in    Manhattan's   Chelsea   district. 

The  project,  linking  the  John  Love- 
joy  Elliott  Houses  with  Public  School 
33,  the  Hudson  Guild  Neighborhood 


464 


FH^rroon    Ft    A\/    C,i\lr\t^. 


.  Hrtohpr      1QS7 


LESS  LIGHT  COMES  IN ! 
LESS  MONEY  GOES  OUT! 

. .  .when  you  turn  a  classroom  into  a 
dark  auditorium. . .tlie  Flexalum  way! 


rZ^h'U:  -3^ 


./^'''^^Wfe^ 


l\        <" 


Principal  finds  school  facilities  are 
used  more  efiiciently  when  Flexalum 
A-V  Blinds  are  installed.  There's  no 
need  to  tie  up  the  auditorium  for 
small  groups.  Instruction  by  projec- 
tion can  be  going  on  in  diflFerent 
classrooms  at  one  time.  Everything 
seems  to  run  so  much  smoother. 


Teachers  can  give  Audio-Video  in- 
structions whenever  they  like. 
Flexalum  A-V  Blinds'  greater  num- 
ber of  slats,  special  tape  construction, 
along  with  light-trap  channels  give 
much  tighter  closure.  It's  easy  to 
turn  any  classroom  into  a  dark  audi- 
torium at  the  flick  of  a  cord. 


Purchasing  Agent  makes  a  sound  in- 
vestment within  the  budget  because 
Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  are  less  expen- 
sive and  longer -lasting  than  any 
combination  of  blackout  and  conven- 
tional window  coverings.  Superior 
Flexalum  materials  and  design  guar- 
antee years  of  trouble-free  service. 


A  complete  range  of  light  control  from  full  daylight  without  glare  ...  to  darkness  for  opaque  projection. 
FOR  SKYLIGHTS,  TOO— a  special  modification  of  the  Flexalum  A-V  Blind  is  ideal. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1 957 


Write  for  test  results  and  specification  data  to: 

Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of 

Bridgeport  Brass  Co.,  405  Lex.  Ave.,  Nev»  York,  N.  Y. 


465 


House,  and  the  Lower  West  Side 
Health  Center,  will  be  financed  by  a 
$200,000  grant  from  the  Fund  for  the 
Advancement  of  Education.  Its  spon- 
sors are  the  New  York  City  Board  of 
Education,  the  Hudson  Guild  and 
Language  Research,  Inc. 

Details  of  the  television  installation, 
engineered  by  General  Precision  Lab- 
oratory, Pleasantville,  New  York, 
whose  TV  equipment  is  being  used, 
show  program  origination  facilities  at 
three  points  —  the  elementary  scliool, 
the  health  center,  and  the  neighbor- 
hood house.  A  central  television  con- 
trol room  at  P.S.  33  will  contain  a 
vidicon  film  chain  to  provide  a  ready 


source  of  filmed  information  directly 
to  the  houses  at  any  hour  of  the  day. 
One  classroom  in  the  school  will  have 
a  static,  four  camera  TV  system. 
Switching  equipment  will  permit  the 
teacher  or  control  room  operator  to 
select  any  one  of  the  cameras  for 
proper  coverage  of  the  subject  being 
taught  merely  by  pushing  a  button. 

Extension  of  these  programs  to 
other  parts  of  the  school  is  accom- 
plished by  a  TV  receiver  in  each  of 
the  building's  40  classrooms  and  by  a 
GPL  big-screen  television  projection 
system  located  in  the  auditorium. 
Throwing  a  9'  x  12'  picture,  the  TV 
projector  will  enable  large  groups  of 


The  49  to  1  Choice 

—of  California  Audio-Visual  Coordinators 

WHEELIT 

The  new  combination 
transportation  and 
projection   table 


In  a  recent  demonstration  of  Wheelits 
against  competitive  makes,  audio-visual 
coordinators  from  50  California  schools 
filled  out  evaluation  sheets,  making 
their  choice  and  stating  their  reasons. 

Their  decision  was  overwhelmingly 
in  favor  of  Wheelit  .  .  .  the  score,  49 
to  1. 

-Advantages  wliich  most  impressed 
these  educators  were  its  two  large  For 
mica-top  platforms  of  thick,  sound 
absorbing  wood  which  eliminates  un 
welcome  vibratory  noises;  the  large 
pneumatic-tired  rear  wheels  and  rub 
ber-tired  swivel  casters  in  front  foi 
easy  steering;  its  sturdy,  precision 
workmanship  and  practical  design. 


Folding  Wheelit 

#C-402 

Folds  compactly  for 
.storage  in  limited 
space,  or  fits  easily 
into  auto  trunk  com- 
partment. 


Non-Folding  Whi.-clil 
#4102 

Vseful  for  prujeoiion  equipment, 
h(«)ks,  typewriters  and  all  kinds 
of   school    supplies. 


Why  we  say  — 

WHEELIT . . .  don't  carry  it! 

•  .\U-steel  construction   (except  platform) 

•  Two  thick,  sound-absorbing  platforms  with  For- 
mica tops,   14  and  41    in.  above  floor. 

•  Load  capacity  up  to  300  pounds 

•  Heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads 

•  Foot  brake  to  control  Wheelit  and  make  it  ready 
instantly  for  projecting  films 

•  Kase  with  which  it  travels  in  straight  line, 
around  sharp  corners,  and  up  and  down  stairs  or 
curbs. 

See  your  .\udio-Visual  or  .School  .Supply  Dealer 
for  descriptive  folder,  or  write  r)ept.  ES 

GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO.,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


students   to  view   programs  of  special 
interest  at  one  time. 

Bell  System 

Science  Series  on  TV 

"The  Strange  Case  of  the  Cosmic 
Rays,"  third  program  in  the  Bell  Sys- 
tem Science  Series,  is  to  be  presented 
over  NBC  television  network  on  Fri- 
day, October  25,  at  9:00  p.m.  (EDT), 
8:00  p.m.  (CDT),  7:00  p.m.  (MDT), 
and  9:00  p.m.  (PST),  telling  the  story 
of  the  chain  of  investigations  that  led 
to  the  identification  of  one  of  Nature's 
most  balliing  phenomena  .  .  .  cosmic 
rays. 

Cosmic  ray  research  began  when 
scientists  tried  to  find  out  what  was 
slowly  dissipating  electric  charges  in 
electroscopes.  Radiation  from  radio- 
active materials  was  known  to  have 
this  effect,  but  some  effect  continued 
even  when  the  electroscope  was  shield- 
ed completely  from  this  known  radia- 
tion. 

Scientists  tracked  down  the  un- 
known radiation  to  an  origin  in  outer 
sjjace  and  so  gave  it  the  name  of 
"cosmic  rays."  They  also  found  that 
these  rays  took  the  form  of  invisible 
])articles  of  matter  rather  than  the 
form  of  waves,  as  in  light  and  ultra 
violet  rays.  These  invisible  particles 
bombard  every  living  creature  on 
earth,  every  ininute  of  the  day  and 
night,  without  leaving  any  sensible 
trace.  They  are  so  small  that  they 
pass  through  human  beings,  and  you 
<an't  feel  them. 

This  one  hour  long  program  is  the 
third  program  in  the  new  Bell  System 
Science  Series.  It  is  produced  and  di- 
rected by  Frank  Capra,  who  was  ac- 
(laimed  for  his  skillful  blending  of 
.scientific  information  and  entertain- 
ment in  "Our  Mr.  Sun"  and  "Hemo 
the  Magnificent."  Richard  Carlson 
stars  as  "Fiction  Writer"  and  Dr. 
Frank  Baxter  plays  the  role  of  "Dr. 
Research." 

Board  Decides  to 

Skip  Midwinter  Meeting 

The  NAVA  Board  of  Directors  has 
decided  to  dispense  with  the  Midwin- 
ter .Meeting  for  this  year  only.  The 
action  was  taken  after  a  discussion 
which  pointed  up  the  unusually  heavy 
schedule  of  show  activity  for  the  .Ad- 
visory Members  this  year. 

The  Western  Regional  Conference 
date  and  site  were  left  in  the  hands 
of  the  Western  Association;  tentative 
|)lans  call  for  the  Conference  to  be 
iield  in  Jan.  or  Feb.  in  either  Pasadena 
or  Long  Beach,  Calif. 

The  Board  also  moved  to  hold  the 
19.58  Convention  in  the  Morrison  Ho- 
tel in  Chicago,  dates  being  set  as 
julv  2(i-29. 


466 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1957 


NEW  AUDIO'AIDS  BY  RCA 

with  features  teachers  demand  _ 


wm^- 


"Tri-Coustic"  hi-fi  speal<er 
system  gives  excellent 
sound  reproduction, 
thrilling  realism. 

Uses  3  intermatched  quality 
speakers. 

•  4-speeds. 


(Type 
EDR-2) 


RCA 
•SCHOLASTIC" 
HIGH  FIDELITY 
RECORD  PLAYER 


Astonishing  value  in  a 
ow-cost  player. 

Room-filling,  two-speaker 
system. 

4-speeds. 

"Ruggedized"  construction. 


(Type 
EDR-1 


RCA  "SCHOLASTIC" 
PORTABLE  RECORD  PLAYER 


•  Excellent  frequency 
response. 

•  Push-button  controls. 

•  "Tri-Coustic"  speaker 
system. 

•  2-speed  operation. 


RCA  "SCHOLASTIC" 

HIGH  FIDELITY 

TAPE  RECORDER 


These  fine  new  instniments  of  the  RCA  "Scholastic" 
line  have  been  designed  especially  for  schools.  They 
perform  beautifully  .  .  .  bring  realistic  sound  to  the 
classroom  . . .  and  yet  are  simple  enough  for  children 
to  operate  and  rugged  enough  for  constant  school 
use.  All  "Scholastic"  Tape  Recorders  and  Record 
Players  have  tough,  scuff-resistant  cases,  reinforced 
speaker  grilles.  Record  Player  design  includes 
guarded  tone  arm  for  protection  while  carrying. 


FREE  BONUS  OFFER   TO  EDUCATORS 

With  each  of  these  RCA  Record  Players,  you  receive 
a  free  Sampler  Record  of  selections  from  RCA's 
Educational  Record  Collection.  Plus  a  special  Bonus 
Certificate  entitling  you  to  purchase  RCA  Educational 
Records  at  I/3  off  nationally  advertised  prices.  Ask 
your  RCA  Audio- Visual  Dealer  for  details. 

For  complete  descriptive  information  on  RCA 
"Scholastic"  aids  to  educators,  and  details  on  Record 
Bonus  offer,  write  the  address  below. 


"Scholastic"  Tape  Recorder  has  push-button  con- 
trols, voice-music  switch,  footage  counter,  output 
for  external  speaker,   doubles  as  a  PA  System. 

Your  RCA  Audio- Visual  Dealer  will  be  delighted  to 
see  you  or  call  on  you  about  these  great  new  RCA 
aids  to  education.  He's  the  dealer  who  supplies  you 
with  RCA  16mm  Projectors  .  .  .  and  his  number  is 
in  your  Classified  Directory  under  "Motion  Picture 
Equipment  and  Supplies." 


. 


RADIO 


mk(s|® 


CORPORATION   of 

EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES 
CAMDEN,  N.  J. 


AMERICA 


People  in  the  News 

NEW  YORK:  British  Information 
Service  films  will  soon  again  be  avail- 
able to  all  United  States  users.  B.I.S. 
has  announced  that  arrangements  have 
now  been  made  to  replace  their 
theatrical  and  nontheatrical  film  serv- 
ices, which  were  withdrawn  last  June 
for  reasons  of  economy. 

Under  the  new  arrangements,  Con- 
temporary Films,  Inc.,  13  East  37th 
Street,  New  York,  have  been  appointed 
official  U.S.  distributors  of  all  16  mm. 
prints    of    B.I.S.    films. 

Lester  Schoenfeld,  B.I.S.  Distribu- 
tion Manager  for  the  past  seven  years, 
will  shortly  leave  the  organization  and 
will  set  up  a  film  distribution  business 
of  his  own,  handling  35  mm  films.  At 
this  time  he  will  be  appointed  B.I.S. 's 
official  theatrical  distributor. 

The  use  of  films  for  television  will 
continue  to  be  handled  by  British  In- 
formation Services. 

NEW  YORK:  Announcement  of 
this  year's  recipient  of  the  David  Sar- 
noff  Gold  Medal  Award  has  been 
made  by  the  Society  of  Motion  Pic- 
ture and  Television  Engineers.  The 
gold  medal,  together  with  a  bronze 
replica  and  a  citation,  was  presented 
to  Charles  P.  Ginsburg,  Manager  of 
Advance  Videotape  Development, 
Ampex  Corporation,  on  Friday,  Octo- 
ber 4,  at  the  Society's  82nd  Semi-,\n- 
nual  Convention,  Sheraton  Hotel, 
Philadelphia.    The  award  is  given  in 


recognition  of  recent  technical  contri- 
butions to  the  art  of  television,  to  en- 
courage the  development  of  new  tech- 
niques, new  methods  and  new  ecjuip- 
ment  which  hold  promise  for  the  con- 
tinued improvement  of  television, 
preference  to  be  given  for  work  hav- 
ing reached  completion  within  the  pre- 
ceding five  years. 

DETROIT,  MICH.:  Don  Smith, 
formerly  head  of  the  University  of 
Illinois  film  library,  is  using  a  fellow- 
ship to  complete  his  doctorate  at 
Wayne  University,  Detroit.  He  is 
working  with  Dr.  James  McPherson  in 
the  Visual-Auditory  Consultation  Bu- 
reau. Dr.  McPherson  has  received  his 
full  professorship  at  Wayne. 

DEARBORN,  MICH.:  Dr.  Vernon 
Dameron  has  resigned  as  educational 
director  of  the  Ford  Museum  at  Green- 
field Village,  Dearborn,  Michigan. 

CHICAGO,  ILLINOIS:  Rev.  Wel- 
don  T.  Johnson  and  Mrs.  L.  B.  Wuer- 
fel  have  been  appointed  to  the  Edi- 
torial staff  of  the  Society  For  Visual 
Education,  Inc.,  Chicago,  according  to 
an  announcement  made  by  John  C. 
Kennan,  President  of  SVE,  a  subsid- 
iary of  Graflex,  Inc.,  a  member  of 
the  General  Precision  Equipment 
Corp.  Group. 

Rev.  Johnson,  who  will  serve  as 
Protestant  Religious  Editor,  has  been 
associated  with  Michigan  State  Univer- 
sity as  administrative  head  of  the  film 


0012/' 


audio -visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXeul  Light  Cenlrel  Draperiet  wilt  add   beauty  and   warmth   to   any   clott- 
reem  .  .  .  plus  convert  !t  into  an  audio-viiual  proiactien  room   in   secondil 


Another  new  luXout  Drapery  feature 

...  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY" 
(Patent  Pending) 

The  "GREEK  KEY"  i«  a  special  fabri- 
cated heading  seam  developed  by 
luXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strength 
and  durability  wherever  used. 


LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  are 
ovailoble  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  to  complement  any 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 

T^fjOjAit     Department  ES 
</vvv>w«>ui     Richmond  23,  Virginia 

INCORPORATED  " 


department  of  Station  WKAR-TV. 
Mrs.  Wuerfcl  has  been  Art  Director  of 
Children's  Activities  magazine.  In  her 
new  position,  slie  will  be  concerned 
with  the  various  phases  of  art  as  they 
relate  to  filmstrip  production  at  SVE. 

NEW  YORK:  Mrs.  Anne  Koller, 
who  was  recently  elected  a  vice  presi- 
dent of  Roger  Wade  Productions,  Inc., 
has  been  chosen  to  head  a  new  film 
merchandising  department  in  the 
company  as  well.  The  new  department 
will  concentrate  on  the  practical  prob- 
lem of  getting  maximum  results  from 
industrial  promotional  and  educa- 
tional motion  picture  films  and  slide- 
films. 


Calendar  of  Events 


October  12,  the  O.A.V.A.  Fall  Meet- 
ing will  be  held  in  ,\shland  at  South- 
ern Oregon  College. 

November  10-16  marks  the  37th  An- 
nual Observance  of  AMERICAN 
EDUCATION  WEEK,  during  which 
time  some  20  million  people  will  visit 
the  nation's  classrooms.  Millions  more 
will  be  made  school-conscious  through 
the  newspapers,  magazines,  radio,  TV, 
and  numerous  special  events. 

Sponsors  of  .American  Education 
Week  are  the  National  Education  As- 
sociation, American  Legion,  U.S.  Of- 
fice of  Education,  and  National  Con- 
gress of  Parents  and  Teachers. 

November  13,  14,  15,  at  the  U.S. 
Grant  Hotel  in  San  Diego  during 
these  dates,  will  be  held  the  1957  An- 
nual Conference  of  the  Adult  Educa- 
tion Association  of  the  U.S.A.,  Na- 
tional Association  of  Public  School 
.\dult  Educators,  and  the  California 
.'^dult  Education  .Administration  As- 
sociation. Here  will  be  brought  to-  1 
gether  perhaps  the  largest  group  of  ' 
adult  educators  ever  to  assemble;  men 
and  women  responsible  for  making 
policy  and  purchasing  decisions  in  a 
wide  variety  of  educational,  civic,  wel- 
fare, health,  industrial,  labor,  religious 
and  other  groups. 

(Next  Year's  Important  Dates) 

AMERICAN  .ASSOCI.ATION  OF 
SCHOOL  ADMINISTRATORS,  St. 
Louis,  Feb.  22-26;  San  Francisco, 
March  8-12;  Cleveland,  March  29  to 
April  2. 

DEPARTMENT  OF  AUDIO-VIS- 
UAL INSTRUCTION,  N.E.A.:  Min- 
neapolis, .April  18-23. 

NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL  AS- 
SOCIATION, Chicago,  Hotel  Morri- 
son, July  26-29. 

INTERNATIONAL  CONFER- 
ENCE OF  RELIGIOUS  AUDIO-VIS- 
UAL EDUCATION,  Penn  State,  Aug. 
17-24.  (In  1959  the  Conference  will 
acain  meet  at  Green  Lake.) 


F  &  B  FILM  REPAIR  &  SPLICING  BLOCK 

R£P4/R  rOPN AND 

DAMAGED 
SUDE FILMS 


P^OJECrOR   €ASfCy 


ll£ PAIR  rOPN AND 
DAMA6eD/6MM 
SOt/A/D  f/lMS 


<m: 


^ 

.<:^^, 


SAVE  YOUR  TORN,  BADIY  DAMAGED. 
GOUGED  Slidtfilms  and  movi*  films.  R*. 
place  lorn  and  mining  sprocket  hoUs.  Thoy 
can  now  be  repaired  speedily,  efficiently, 
economically,  and  PERMANENTLY- — by  using 
the  F&B  Film  Repair  and  Splicing  Block  in 
coniunction  with  the  Magic  Mylar  Trans- 
porent  Splicing  Tape. 

Here's  how  bad  tears,  and  missing  perfora- 
tions  can   be   repaired. 


\/  P£PA/R€P/0  l/^USABte 
SUD€  f/LAAS  ATA  COSrl 
0Ff2f  lA^ORTM  OF  AAAG/C- 
AAYCAR 


K 


The  FiB  Film  Repair  ond  Splicing  Block  pro- 
vides o  solid  bose  registration  of  the  sproc- 
ket holes  so  that  the  Mylar  Splicing  tape 
con  be  opplied  accurately  on  both  sides  of 
the   film. 

Also,  the  block  is  used  for  strengthening 
conventional  lap  splices — and  to  moke  butt 
splices.  The  upper  channel  comprises  o 
complete  splicing  block  for  '/,"  magnetic 
recording  tape.  The  F&B  Film  Repair  and 
Splicing  Block  is  made  of  precision  milled 
onodized  aluminum.  The  block  is  completely 
non-mognetic.  Magnetic — or  mognostriped 
film  may  be  repaired  in  perfect  sofety. 

MAGIC  MYUR  TRANSPARENT 
SPROCKETED  SPLICING  TAPE 


^N 


RCAUy 


(     Tffe  PSPRSB  fS 
\    A  3-IAA^y SPUCER. 
3SMM/6AAAA  ^  i/i^'TAPe 

TOO 


CLEAN   •    Self-Sticking — 

No  Cements  Required 
DURABLE   •    Tear  Strength  Greater 
Than  Film 
SAFE  •    1/1000"  Thick— Passes 
Thru  Proiector  Easily 
INVISIBLE  •   Optical  Tronsmissiort  of 
Spliced  Frames 
Unaffected 
ECONOMICAL  •   No  Frame  Loss  When 
Repairing  Torn  "Film  or 
Perforations 


THE  PBPRSB  is  A 
BtesstNG  TO  US. 
(A/€SAy€0  OySR4200. 

tVOULO  //AVS  e££N 
OeSTROVSO 

mi 


(Gfey 


A 


/  ORi>£R££>  30  BRAN^ 
A/£tV  Sl/R£  P/tAA 

SUBJECTS  /rvsr£AD 

OF  rff£  USUAL  20  /V^i 
St/BJ£Crs  AND  rSN 
R£PlAC£AA€fjrs  FOR 
OAAAAGeP   0^£S. 


-^Ss^ 


X 


^'. 


I 


FLORMAN  &  BA8B,  INC.,  68  West  45th  St.,  New  York  3C,  N.  Y. 

Please  rush  the  following: 

-  F&B  FILM  REPAIR  BLOCKS  @    $19.95     $ 

ROLLS  AAAGIC  MYLAR   16mm.  S.P.    @         5.00     $ 

ROLLS  MAGIC  MYLAR   16mm  D.P.    @         5.00     $ 

ROLLS  MAGIC  MYLAR   35mm  @        9.00     $ 

Enclosed  is  $. Full  Payment  n  Purchase  Order 


FLORMAN  &  BABB,  INC.  I 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  MU  2-2928     [ 


□  Send  Complete  Catolog  of  Motion  Picture  Equipment 

Nome - 

School   or  Oroanization , 

Add  r  ess 

City Stote- 

We  pay  the  postage 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


469 


editorial 


RELIC  OF  THE  PAST 


There  are  lots  of  people  —  and  all  are  taxpayers  — 
who  are  becoming  increasingly  concerned  about  the 
high  cost  of  school  buildings.  Just  last  month  in  a 
magazine  of  huge  circulation  an  article  on  this  sub- 
ject referred  to  these  new  school  buildings  as  "pal- 
aces." Yet  even  the  people  who  are  concerned  about 
school  building  cost  think  that  it's  necessary  for  a 
school  to  have  an  auditorium. 

What  a  ridiculous  idea  a  school  auditorium  is  in 
this  day  and  age!  A  school  auditorium  is  an  anach- 
ronism —  a  device  completely  incongruous  with  what 
we  know.  It's  a  traditional  appendage  to  a  school 
building  we  think  we  cannot  do  without,  because  we 
don't  think.  A  school  auditorium  is  an  extravagant 
luxury  that  only  a  few  communities  can  really  afford. 
It  is  an  unessential  obsolete  machine.  A  school  audi- 
torium is  a  RELIC  OF  THE  PAST! 

We  don't  know  when  the  first  auditorium  was 
built  into  a  school.  But  in  my  own  home  town,  the 
Free  Academy  they  built  eighty-five  years  ago  had  a 
hall  on  the  fourth  floor  which  served  as  an  audi- 
torium. It  was  needed  then.  How  else  could  the 
principal  speak  to  all  the  students  at  the  same  time? 
Where  else  could  student  orators  declaim  for  all 
their  fellow  students  to  hear? 

Through  the  years  the  auditorium  has  served  a 
most  valuable  function  in  the  instructional  pro- 
gram of  schools.  It  has  been  a  place  where  students 
could  be  assembled  to  hear  what  the  principal  has 
to   say,    to   hear   important    announcements,    to    see 


'When  my  teen  age  daughter  read 
this  she  said,  "What  about  pep  ral- 
lies?" She  readily  agreed,  however,  that 
these  could  be  held  in  gymnasiums 
and  would  be  much  more  appropriate 
than  in  auditoriums. 


and  hear  visiting  lecturers  and  entertainers,  to  see  and 
hear  student  or  professional  musicians,  to  see  and 
enjoy  dramatic  performance  and  motion  pictures, 
and  to  see  fellow  students  awarded  for  achievements. 
In  the  past  the  school  auditorium  has  been  a  fairly 
good  device  for  making  it  possible  for  everyone  in 
the  school  to  see  and  hear  the  same  thing  at  the  same 
time.  But  there  have  been  limitations.  As  school  size 
increases  it  becomes  impractical  to  build  auditoriums 
large  enough  to  accommodate  all  the  students  at 
once.  There  are  always  acoustical  problems.  And  the 
person  in  the  back  row  never  sees  as  much  as  the 
people  up  front.  Even  with  such  limitations  the  audi- 
torium has  been  a  fairly  good  device  for  its  time. 

In  an  electronic  age  the  school  auditorium  is  a 
relic  of  the  past.  With  closed  circuit  television  built 
into  a  school,  practically  every  purpose  and  funtion 
formerly  served  by  a  school  auditorium  can  be 
achieved  much  more  efficiently  and  effectively.* 
Every  single  student,  no  matter  how  large  the  school, 
can  see  and  hear  what  all  others  are  seeing  and  hear- 
ing at  the  same  time.  All  students  can  attend  an 
assembly  and  have  a  front  row  seat  without  even 
leaving  their  classrooms. 

Closed  circuit  television  can  be  built  into  a  school 
at  a  fraction  of  the  cost  of  building  an  auditorium; 
and  once  it  is  installed  can  additionally  serve  as  a 
basic  communications  tool  for  daily  instructional 
purposes. 

In  fact,  television  is  so  inexpensive  when  compared 
to  auditoriums,  that  for  the  cost  of  a  high  school 
auditorium  a  complete  noncommercial  educational 
television  station  could  be  built.  Then,  with  open- 
circuit  television,  anyone  in  the  community  could 
have  a  front  row  seat  for  an  assembly  program  witli- 
out  even  leaving  home. 


Paul  (2.  Keei 


470 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


471 


CLOSED  -  CIRCUIT  ROUNDUP 


Despite  the  varied  opinions  and 
beliefs  current  regarding  the  place 
of  Instructional  Television  in  the 
educational  scheme  of  things,  it  is 
heartening  to  note  the  almost  unani- 
mous agreement  that  effective  tele- 
vision teaching  involves  the  fullest 
use  of  audio-visual  devices  along 
with  other  instructional  materials. 
Such  concord  among  educators  prom- 
ises a  bright  future  for  the  A-V 
field  but  brings  with  it  the  attendant 
responsibility  that  the  audio-visual 
specialist  must  keep  pace  with  the 
fast-moving  TV  field  within  a  cur- 
riculum   framework. 

MORE  than  150  educational  institu- 
tions in  the  United  States  reported 
having  closed-circuit  television  fa- 
cilities as  of  the  first  half  of  this  year. 
It  is  a  reasonably  good  estimate  to 
double  this  number  to  arrive  at  a 
more  accurate  picture  of  current  in- 
stallations, since  it  is  very  difficult  to 
locate  all  of  the  places  so  involved. 
At  this  state  of  the  art  the  number 
of  experimental  centers  is  relatively 
small,  considering  the  total  number  of 
schools  in  this  country.  However,  a 
substantial  body  of  opinion  and  con- 
clusions are  available  to  provide  guide- 
lines for  future  planning  and  trials.  It 
is  important  to  preface  the  presenta- 
tion to  follow  with  the  statement  that 
the  greatest  need  in  this  field  is  the 
implementation  of  a  coordinated, 
multi-faceted  study  based  upon  re- 
search techniques  designed  to  yield 
valid  findings. 

Closed-Circuit  TV 
Is  Many  Things 

A  few  years  ago  it  was  quite  easy  to 
define  CCTV  as  captive  television 
available  only  to  viewers  whose  receiv- 
ers were  connected  by  a  common 
coaxial  cable.  Today  a  more  liberal 
interpretation  is  necessary.  Systems  can 
now  include  coaxial  cable  outlets,  a 
microwave  link,  and  even  a  low-power 
transmitter  without  losing  its  CCTV 
identity.  Theater  television  and  all 
pay-as-you-go  TV  systems  can  also  be 
considered  as  closed  -  circuit  installa- 
tions. Because  of  these  developments 
a  more  inclusive  definition  must  serve 
—  CCTV  is  a  system  whereby  television 
images  are  distributed  for  viewing  to  a 
selected  audience.  Selectivity  is  achieved 
by  ingenious  electronic  or  mechanical 
arrangements  to  limit  the  audience  ac- 
cording to  a  preconceived  plan. 


by  Philip  Lewis 

Director  of 

Bureau  of  Instructional  Materials 

of  Chieago  Pnldie  Schools 

In-school  viewing  of  broadcast  TV 
programs  necessitate,  in  many  instances, 
the  employment  of  a  master  antenna 
distribution  system  to  provide  opti- 
mum signals  at  classroom  locations. 
Such  a  facility  can  also  be  utilized  for 
the  transmission  of  locally  produced 
programs  within  the  school.  It  becomes 
unwise,  therefore,  to  try  to  select  be- 
tween broadcast  and  closed-circuit  TV 
on  an  either/or  basis. 

Equipment  Arrangements 
Employed 

A  study  of  the  facilities  employed  in 
institutions  working  with  closed-circuit 
TV  reveals  several  definite  equipment 
patterns  influenced  by  varying  needs 
and  objectives: 

1.  For  magnification  purposes  within 
a  given  room  or  area  the  cameras  and 
receivers  are  arranged  to  electronically 
enlarge  the  reproduced  images  of  items 
that  are  normally  too  small  to  be  seen 
by  groups  of  any  appreciable  size.  In 
some  instances  repeating  receiver 
screens  placed  at  work  stations  are  used 
to  assist  laboratory  students  to  follow 
progressive  sequences  or  operations 
that  are  to  be  duplicated  in  the  devel- 
opment of  skills.  Micro  as  well  as  con- 
ventional slides  scanned  by  the  TV 
camera  can  be  used  in  a  similar  man- 
ner to  stimulate  discussion  and  in- 
quiry. Shop  demonstrations  are  par- 
ticularly well  adapted  to  this  treatment. 

2.  Pickup  from  originating  room(s) 
with  distribution  to  any  number  of 
viewing  locations  is  perhaps  the  most 
versatile  application  of  closed-circuit 
television.  This  approach  embraces 
such  applications  as  observation  for 
pre-service  teachers  in  connection  with 
classroom  methods  of  instruction,  tech- 
niques of  guidance  and  counseling, 
direct  teaching  to  multiple  classrooms, 
some  types  of  mass  test  administration, 
and  remote  viewing  of  dental  and  sur- 
gical procedures. 

Figure  1  shows  some  of  the  arrange- 
ments being  tested  for  observation 
purposes.  Diagram  A  illustrates  the  set- 
up with  three  remote-controlled  cam- 
eras installed  in  a  regular  classroom. 
The  methods  teacher  in  the  remote 
room  operates  a  control  console  and  is 
able  to  set  up  likely  shots  and  switch 
cameras  as  desired.  At  the  same  time 
discussions  can  be  held  with  the  meth- 
ods group  without  disturbing  the  class 
under   observation.    This    permits    the 


Instructor  to  have  complete  control  of 
what  is  seen  by  his  class.  Diagram  B 
employs    a    separate    control    room    to 
relieve  the  methods  Instructor  of  the 
need    to    do    the    camera    work    and 
switching.    Current    opinion     suggests 
that  the  person  in  the  Control  Room 
is  another  Instructor  or  someone  com- 
pletely familiar  with  the  objectives  of 
the  course.  Diagram  C  is  similar  to  B 
except   that   another  TV  receiver  has 
been  added.  .\s  the  observation  group 
develops    skill    in    selecting    pertinent 
activities  shown  on  the  TV  screen,  all 
three  cameras  are  used  simultaneously, 
and    each    receiver    shows    a    different 
classroom  aspect  and   image.  The   ad- 
vantage   inherent    in    this    latter    ap 
proach    is    the    ability    to    "catch"    the 
fleeting,  but  important  occurrences  in 
the  classroom, 
a.    The  addition  of  a  Central  Audio- 
Visual  Distribution  System  to  the 
above  will  permit  motion  pictures 
and  other  visuals  to  be  distributed 
electronically  via  the  coaxial  cable 
to   the   classrooms.   The   provision 
of   remote   controls   will   give    the 
teacher    the    desired    operational 
control  to  start,  stop,  and  reverse 
the  projector.  One  of  the  major 
companies  in  the  field  of  TV  dis- 
tribution systems  is  perfecting  an 
arrangement   whereby   all    remote 
control  functions  can  be  triggered 
by  signals  using  the  same  coaxial 
cable  employed  by  the  video  sys- 
tem.   This    will    greatly    simplify 
installations   and    the    number   of 
conductors  currently  required  for 
such  a  complex  layout. 
3.    Studio    facilities   are    being    used 
for  training  in  TV  production,  to  pro- 
vide   opportunity    for   journalism    stu- 
dents to  train  for  news  telecasting,  for 
speech  majors  as  part  of  their  advanced 
training,  for  purposes  of  recording  in- 
structional    programs     on     kinescopes 
designed  for  later  use  on  distribution 
or  broadcast  facilities,  and  for  originat- 
ing lessons  for  direct  TV   instruction 
where  preference  subscribes  to  such  an 
arrangement    rather    than    a    regular 
classroom.  A  rather  unique  application 
of  the  latter  approach  is  being  tried  at 
City  College,  Los  .Angeles,  California. 
The  equipment  arrangement  is  shown 
in    Figure    2,    and    incorporates    three 
fixed  cameras  attached  to  an  overhead 
beam.   Each   is  focused  on  a  different 
area     involved     in     the     instructional 
process.  A  fourth  camera  is  affixed  to 


OBSERVATION 
ROOM 


INSTRUCTOR  SWITCHES 
CAMERAS  &  SETS  UP 

SCENES  WITH  re:mot" 

CONTROLS 


B 

OBSERVATION 
ROOM 


0, 


INSTRUCTOR  »N  ROOM 
USES  IMAGES  SELECTED 
BY  COLLEAGUE   IN    QLl 


CONTROL  ROOrA 


OBSERVATION 

ROOM 


01 


CAN  BE  USED  AS  IN  O  -| 
"A-  OR  "B"  BUT  WITH  *— '  | 
ADDED  FACILITY  OF  O  ^ 
SHOWINff  ALL  THREE  «— ^ 
IMAGES  SIMULTANEOUSLY 


^ 

1 
1 
J 

CLASSROOIV\ 

WITH  REMOTE  CONTROLLED 
CAMERAS 

^ 

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CONTROLtOTROOM 


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CLASSROOINA 
WITH  REMOTE  CONTROLLED 
CAMERAS 

SOME  INSTALLATIONS 
USE  CAIV\ERAMEN 


^ 


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CLASSROOM 
WITH  REMOTE  CONTROLLED 
CAMERAS 

SOME  INSTALLATIONS 
USE  CAMERAMEN 


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TV  INSTALLATIONS  FOR  CLASSROOM  OBSERVATION  PURPOSES 


a  tripod  and  dolly  on  the  floor  of  the 
studio,  and  may  be  repositioned  before 
each  lesson.  This  TV-eye  is  equipped 
with  a  remote-controlled  zoom  lens. 
The  Instructor  has  a  small  switcher 
box  on  the  table  where  he  works,  and 
can  determine  when  a  camera  image 
is  to  appear  on  the  screen  in  the  re- 
mote, coaxial  cable  -  connected  class- 
rooni(s).   The    person   at    the   monitor 


□ 


□ 


□ 


Q^' 


rMONITDRS 


CONTROL    ROOM 


150  WATT  SPOTS 
AND  FLOODS - 


Figure    1 

console  in  the  control  room  adjusts  the 
camera  images  for  best  quality,  and 
operates  the  zoom  lens  on  verbal  cues 
from  the  Instructor.  This  permits  max- 
imum freedom  for  the  Instructor  in 
pacing  the  lesson  and  calling  the  shots 
as  he  sees  them. 

4.  Campus  and  Community  Systems 
involve  the  interconnection  of  several 
buildings  in  separated   locations  with 

INSTRUCTOR  CONTROLLED 
11/ CAMERAS  IN  STUDIO 
CLASSROOM 


STUDIO  CLASSROOM 


CAMERA  ON 
TRIPOD  AND 
DOLLY- 


'2^AN6LE  IRON  CAMERA  S-  LIGHT  SUPPORT  BAR 


Figure   2 
EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


coaxial  cable  and/or  microwave  relay 
to  permit  pickup  and  distribution  be- 
tween the  units  involved.  Laboratory 
and  campus  schools,  as  well  as  off- 
campus  schools  can  be  tied-in  with  the 
training  institution  to  provide  vital 
observation  experiences  for  teacher- 
trainees  during  their  entire  formal  se- 
quence of  instruction.  Also,  a  mobile 
truck  unit  can  relay  signals  from  field 
trip  locations  to  bring  these  excursions, 
although  vicariously,  to  many  students 
who  could  not  otherwise  make  the 
trip.  Entire  school  systems  can  be  tied 
in  on  the  cable  for  purposes  of  se- 
lected, direct  instruction  to  children, 
for  in-service  demonstrations,  for  board 
and  staff  meetings,  and  for  the  distri- 
bution of  motion  pictures  of  import. 

5.    Monitoring  Systems  are  used  to 

safety-check  and  supervise  activities  on 
playgrounds  and  in  locations  where  it 
is  deemed  wise  to  survey  conditions 
that  do  not  necessarily  require  the  con- 
tinuous presence  of  personnel.  Experi- 
mental work,  heating  and  cooling  plant 
operation,  and  pressure  guage  reading 
are  some  examples  where  remote 
monitoring  is  effective.  In  some  iso- 
lated instances,  "Big  Brother"  applica- 
tions have  been  tried  with  pupils. 
Educationally  such  experiments  are  to 
be  decried  as  regrettable  distortions  of 
the  real  value  of  the  tool. 

473 


Recommendations  for 
TV  Planners 

Based  on  current  reports  and  ob- 
servations of  TV  investigations  it 
would  be  well  for  persons  having  the 
responsibility  for  planning  future  in- 
stallations to  observe  the  following: 

1.  Classrooms  to  be  designated  as 
program  originating  locations  should 
be: 

a.  Acoustically  treated  to  prevent 
echoes  and  reverberation  in  terms 
of  audio  pickup.  Special  floor 
treatment  is  essential  to  reduce  the 
level  of  noises  normally  produced 
by  shoe  scuffling  and  the  random 
movements  of  chairs  and  desks.  It 
might  be  well  to  pre-check  the 
type  of  furniture  to  be  used  for 
this  same  rea.son. 

b.  Specially  equipped  for  effective 
audio  pickup  at  any  point  in  the 
room.  This  factor  represents  one 
of  the  most  serious  problems  at 
present.  Consultation  with  Mr. 
Karl  Kramer  of  the  Jensen  Manu- 
facturing Company  resulted  in  the 
formulation  of  an  audio  pickup 
arrangement  that  promises  to  be 
both  satisfactory  and  economical. 
Figure  3  indicates  the  pickup  pat- 
tern of  high-frequency  cone  speak- 
er tweeters  when  used  as  micro- 
phones.   These    cones    tend    to 


SPEAKERS  USED  AS  MICROPHONES 


/4U0IO 
AWPLIFIER 


nftATCHING 
XFORMER 


CONE -TYPE 
P3S-VH 


-B 


-& 


-O- 


O- 


-O- 


EQUIPMENT  HOOKUP  FOR 
AUDIO  PICKUP  SYSTEM 

Figure  4 

eliminate  many  of  the  reverbera- 
tion frequencies,  and  enable  a  low 
but  uniform  level  of  pickup  to  be 
established   in   a  given   room.   No 


AUDIO  PICKUP  SYSTEM  FOR  CLASSROOM  TV  INSTALLATIONS 

Figure   3 


longer  will  a  sneeze  by  a  pupil 
under  the  conventional  micro- 
phone sound  like  an  explosion, 
while  the  pupil  seated  beyond  the 
fringe  of  the  pickup  pattern  can- 
not be  heard  at  all.  Figure  4  shows 
how  six  of  the  speakers,  connected 
in  parallel  and  fed  into  a  match- 
ing transformer,  can  be  employed 
to  service  a  conventional  class- 
room. Of  course,  the  number  of 
speakers  used  will  vary  with  the 
height  they  are  mounted  above  the 
floor  according  to  their  zone  of 
pickup  sensitivity. 

c.  Equipped  with  diffused  light 
sources  designed  to  supply  between 
100  to  200  foot  candles  of  illumi- 
nation. The  new  high  output  cold 
cathode  tubes  seem  excellent  for 
this  purpose.  Some  back  lighting 
and  modeling  lights  should  be  pro- 
vided in  strategic  locations  to  pro- 
duce a  le.ss  flat  effect  than  would 
be  true  with  only  the  diffused 
light  source.  Laboratory  reports 
indicate  that  improved  Vidicon 
tubes  that  are  sensitive  under 
lower  light  levels  will  appear  in 
the  next  few  years. 

d.  Provided  with  adequate  ventilat- 
ing facilities  to  prevent  the  build- 
up of  excessive  room  temperatures 
due  to  the  heat  released  from  the 
lights. 

e.  Considered  for  equipping  with 
remote  -  controlled  camera  equip- 
ment. Accessories  now  available 
permit  cameras  to  have  remote 
pan-tilt  heads,  automatic  lens 
changer  turrets,  remote  focus- 
ing and  iris  control,  so  that  all 
functions  can  be  initiated  from  an 
adjacent  control  room  to  prevent 
disturbing  classroom  rapport  —  as 
can  hardly  fail  to  happen  when 
cameramen  are  present.  Control 
rooms  can  be  operated  "blind,"  if 
desired,  without  windows  opening 
in  classrooms. 

f.  Provided  with  talk-back  facilities 
and  connections  for  two-way  video 
for  special  a])plications  in  certain 


instructional  situations.'  .\n  even 
newer  development  described  by 
Mr.  Fitzroy  Kennedy  of  Spencer- 
Kennedy  Laboratories  Inc.  is  illus- 
trated in  Figure  5.  Here,  through 
the  use  of  filters,  two  sets  of  signals 
can  travel  through  a  coaxial  cable 
system  in  two  directions  simul- 
taneously. All  low  frequency  chan- 
nels are  sent  in  one  direction, 
while  the  high  frequency  channels 
are  diverted  in  the  other  direction. 
The  signals  traveling  against  the 
amplifier  are  filtered  out  and 
around  to  go  into  the  input  of  the 
amplifier.  Upon  emerging  as 
strengthened  impulses,  another  fil- 
ter again  circumvents  the  amplifier 
and  allows  them  to  continue  on 
their  way.  This  same  arrangement 
is  repeated  for  each  line  amplifier, 
and  holds  exciting  possibilities  for 
increased  versatility  of  CCTV  sys- 
tems with  fewer  cables  required. 

2.  Direct  Video  transmission  of 
images  from  origination  room(s)  to 
viewing  rooms  results  in  images  with 
measurably  greater  definition,  but  re- 
quires that  receivers  be  modified  to 
accommodate  this  type  of  signal.  This 
change  can  be  accomplished  with  con- 
ventional receivers,  or  the  more  expen- 
sive monitor-type  viewers  can  be  used 
without  modification.  Transvision,  Inc., 
is  now  offering  a  school-designed  TV 
video  or  R.F.  transmission  signals. 
Initially,  direct  video  transmission  was 
limited  to  runs  of  a  few  hundred  feet, 
but  recent  developments  in  cables  and 
amplifiers  now  make  it  possible  to  run 
lines  as  long  as  one  mile. 

3.  Radio  Frequency  (R.F.)  transmis- 
sion of  TV  images  is  the  more  flexible 
method  of  distributing  signals.  Loss  of 
quality  is  due  principally  to  the  limita- 
tions inherent  in  the  conventional  and 
economically-priced  receivers.  It  is  pos- 
sible to  engineer  a  high  quality  R.F. 
system,  but  the  cost  involved  for  re- 
ceivers will  be  increased.  For  general 

^Closed-Circuit  TV— now  and  for  the 
future,  by  Philip  Lewis.  Educational 
Screen  and  Audio-Visual  Guide,  Septem- 
ber, 1956. 


474 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


FILTER 


— ■^^^—        COAAIAL  CABLE 

—  ^   —-»■--»        Hl&M  FREQUENCY  CHANNEL  SIGNALS 

^ * *-       LOW  FREQUENCY  CHANNEL   SIGNALS 

SYSTEM  FOR  SENDING  SIGNALS  TWO  WAYS  ON  A  SINGLE 

COAXIAL  CABLE 


viewing,  however,  the  ordinary  TV 
receivers  will  do  very  well.  Where  pre- 
cise detail  is  required,  as  in  laboratory 
work,  it  would  be  well  to  consider  a 
higher  definition  system.  When  groups 
of  buildings  are  to  be  interconnected 
on  a  campus,  however,  or  when  long 
lines  are  to  be  run  between  widely 
separated  points,  it  is  essential  that 
R.F.  is  employed.  Some  installations 
utilize  a  combination  of  transmission 
methods  —  R.F.  for  the  long  distance 
carrier,  and  direct  video  for  local  units 
or  blocks  of  classrooms.  R.F.  has  an- 
other distinct  advantage  in  that  exter- 
nally received  signals  from  outside 
stations  involving  UHF  and  VHF  can 
all  be  changed  to  VHF  at  the  central 
distribution  point  and  tuned  in  on 
conventional  receivers  without  modifi- 
cation in  this  latter  equipment. 

4.  Where  manually  operated  TV 
cameras  are  installed,  it  is  essential  for 
effective  operation  that  these  are  fitted 
with  electronic  viewfinders.  On  the 
other  hand,  cameras  that  are  perma- 
nently installed  or  those  operated  by 
remote  control  need  not  have  this 
facility,  and  will  result  in  an  appre- 
ciable savings.  Some  cameras  are  con- 
structed with  circuits  known  as  "ran- 
dom sync."  These  are  suitable  for 
many  applications,  but  RETMA  sync 
should  be  specified  if  the  equipment 
will  ultimately  be  used  for  broadcast 
purposes,  or  in  combination  with  ac- 
cessories requiring  sucli  capabilities  for 
proper  function  (for  example  a  film 
chain'  feeding  certain  large  screen  pro- 
jector receivers). 

5.  In  existing  buildings  it  may  be 
possible  to  run  coaxial  cables  through 
heating  return  ducts,  or  channels  and 
cavities  formed  by  ceiling  furring  strips 


Figure   5 

without  involving  a  great  deal  of  re- 
modeling. Certain  of  the  popular  flat 
metal  moldings  can  be  installed  with- 
out disfigurement  of  existing  walls 
where  the  aforementioned  possibilities 
are  not  feasible.  When  planning  new 
construction,  however,  it  is  wise  to 
provide  conduit  runs  of  generous  size 
to  accommodate  coaxial  cables,  inter- 
com circuits,  and  remote  control 
cables.  Considered  recommendations 
suggest  that  1  '/i "  diameter  conduit  is 
used  for  most  runs,  with  21/^"  conduit 
for  trunk  lines  and  where  remote  con- 
trol cables  are  to  be  included.  Such 
planning  will  be  able  to  take  care  of 
future  developments  without  obsoles- 
cence of  current  provisions. 

6.  Popular  sizes  of  TV  receivers  for 
classroom  purposes  are  21"  and  24". 
Some  27"  and  30"  sets  are  being  em- 
ployed. It  must  be  remembered  that 
the  biggest  direct-view  screen  is  not 
always  the  best  for  every  purpose.  As 
the  screen  size  becomes  larger  the  525 
lines  that  make  up  the  image  become 
more  widely  separated,  and  the  viewers 
must  sit  further  back  from  the  receiver 
to  achieve  resolution.  Other  experi- 
ments indicate  a  preference  for  having 
multiple  receivers  in  a  single  room, 
with  students  and  sets  arranged  to  per- 
mit small  group  viewing. 

Unfortunately,  most  current  table 
model  TV  receivers  are  equipped  with 
side-mounted  loudspeakers.  This  type 
of  sound  source  makes  it  difficult  for 
all  in  a  classroom  to  hear  effectively. 
One  solution  is  to  install  a  separate 
speaker  in  a  cavity-cabinet  on  top  of 
or  beneath  the  television  receiver.  Both 
units,  of  course,  must  be  mounted  in 
some  kind  of  stand  to  elevate  the  cen- 
ter of  the  screen  approximately  48" 
to  54"  about  the  floor.  If  the  receiver 


is  to  be  moved  from  room  to  room, 
make  certain  that  rubber  covered  cast- 
ers at  least  4"  in  diameter  are  provided 
to  minimize  bumps  and  shocks.  If  a 
tilted  safety  glass  is  not  built  into  the 
receiver  cabinet,  it  is  necessary  to  ar- 
range a  mechanism  to  raise  the  back 
end  of  the  set  to  direct  ambient  reflec- 
tions toward  the  floor.  Recent  events 
make  it  a  serious  consideration  whether 
metal  cabinets  should  be  utilized  for 
school  purposes.  The  wooden  and 
plastic  cabinet  products  are  free  from 
the  possibility  of  faulty  circuits  con- 
ducting high  voltages  to  the  set  en- 
closure. Additional  facilities  sometimes 
include  locking  panels  to  prevent  un- 
authorized manipulation  of  controls. 

7.  A  look  at  new  developments  that 
will  ultimately  affect  video  screens  in 
schools  concerns  progress  being  made 
in  the  field  of  color  television.  At  pres- 
ent Dage  Television  now  has  on  the 
market  TV  cameras  utilizing  three 
Vidicon  tubes  for  multi-color  purposes. 
Such  advances  will  surely  be  incorpo- 
rated into  instructional  installations 
since  some  applications  are  impractical 
without  the  use  of  color  — oil  painting 
and  color  mixing  techniques,  demon- 
stration of  optics  and  the  light  spec- 
trum, transmission  of  color  movies  on 
the  closed-circuit,  to  name  a  few.  The 
Kaiser  Aircraft  &  Electronics  Corpora- 
tion is  producing  a  Thin  Cathode-Ray 
Picture  Tube  for  use  in  military  air- 
craft and  other  restricted  fields.  (Figure 

6).  When  this  device  is  released  for 
general  use,  the  electronic  blackboard 
will  become  a  reality,  and  the  tube  can 
be  recessed  in  the  wall  of  the  classroom 
or  framed  and  hung  in  a  manner  simi- 
lar to  any  picture.  Experiments  are 
now  going  forward  to  perfect  a  color 


EciScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1957 


475 


Vertical   Deflection 
Plates 


Glass   Plate  With 
Phosphor 


Electron  Gun 


Electron    Beam 


Horizontal    Deflection 
Plates 


Figure  6 

tube  along  the  same  lines.  Sanabria  of 
American  Television  has  demonstrated 
a  system  for  producing  3-D  TV,  and 
General  Electric  is  marketing  a  com- 
parable item  -  stereo  TV  with  color  — 
for  use  in  radiation  laboratories  where 
depth  together  with  color  perception 
is  desirable  in  the  handling  of  radio- 
active materials  with  remote  controls. 
It  is  comforting  to  know  that  even 
with  such  revolutionary  developments, 
existing  coaxial  cables  will  be  able  to 
adapt  to  the  changes  without  replace- 
ment. Coaxial  cables  designed  to  be 
exposed  to  the  elements  have  been  im- 
proved to  prevent  progressive  deterio- 
ration due  to  sunlight.  Such  cables  can 
now  withstand  exposure  far  in  excess 
of  ten  years. 

Examples  of  Instructional  TV 

The  versatility  of  CCTV  causes 
much  confusion  when  educators  discuss 
this  many  -  sided  facility.  Dr.  Keith 
Tyler  divides  the  field  as  follows: 

a.  Total   teaching  by   television 

b.  TV    teaching    supplemented    by 
classroom  instruction 

c.  Classroom  instruction  supplement- 
ed by  television 

d.  Television  as  a  teaching  aid 
Such  a  division  permits  better  objectiv- 
ity in  planning  and  in  analysis.  Due  to 
space  limitations,  it  is  impossible  to  list 
even  a  substantial  number  of  the  ex- 
periments now  being  conducted  with 
dosed  -  circuit  television.  Therefore, 
only  a  few  selected  examples  will  be 
described  briefly  to  illustrate  the  varied 
approaches  and  levels  of  inquiry.  The 
listing  is  a  random  one  and  not  in- 
tended to  convey  any  special  order  of 
importance. 

1.  Pennsylvania  State  University  ini- 
tially attempted  to  compare  the  effec- 
tiveness of  conventional  university 
courses  taught  on  the  closed  -  circuit 
with  the  same  techniques  and  ap- 
proaches conventionally  used  in  the 
classroom.  Nothing,  as  far  as  possible, 
was  changed  because  of  the  TV  media. 
Present  experimentation   is  aimed   at 


THIN  CATHODE-RAY  PICTURE  TUBE 
DEVELOPED  BY  KAISER  AIRCRAFT 
&  ELECTRONICS  CORPORATION 

the  utilization  of  every  instructional 
resource  that  will  make  TV  teaching 
most  effective. 

2.  Stephens  College  scheduled  all 
first  year  students  to  meet  two  times 
a  week  in  small  groups  in  50  separate 
locations  on  the  campus.  Here  they 
would  view  and  listen  to  twenty  min- 
ute closed-circuit  telecasts  dealing  with 
some  interdivisional,  interdisciplinary 
course  presented  by  outstanding  visit- 
ing professors.  After  the  video  presen- 
tations, each  group  guided  by  members 
of  the  regular  faculty  proceeded  with 
40  minutes  of  discussion  stimulated  by 
the  telecast. 

3.  University  of  Minnesota  converted 
a  Laboratory  High  School  classroom 
for  studio  purposes  to  enable  education 
students  in  their  junior  year  of  prepa- 
ration for  high  school  teaching  to  have 
their  laboratory  observation  experi- 
ences over  TV.  Kinescopes  iikkIc  of  the 


observations  were  used  to  trigger  sub- 
sequent discussion  periods  held  later  in 
the  week. 

4.  Evanston  Township  High  School 
has  embarked  on  a  program  of  testing 
the  possibilities  of  giving  instruction 
in  typing  and  in  speech  over  CCTV 
along  with  the  employment  of  teaching 
assistants.  This  system  employs  a  talk- 
back  facility  to  enable  students  in  re- 
mote classrooms  to  ask  questions  of  the 
television  teacher. 

5.  Hagerstown  Educational  TV  Proj- 
ect  consists  of  the  progressive  imple- 
mentation of  an  extensive  closed-circuit 
system  that  will  eventually  connect  all 
of  the  Washington  County  Schools  into 
one  instructional  network.  At  present 
several  elementary  schools  and  some 
high  schools  are  tied  in  on  the  cable, 
and  three  originating  studios  have 
been  activated  in  the  teaching  center. 

The  purposes  of  the  project  include 
direct  instruction  in  basic  subject  mat- 
ter offerings,  supplemental  motivation 
and  enrichment  of  the  curriculum 
where  feasible,  extension  of  in-service 
training  of  teachers,  interpretation  of 
the  schools  to  the  public,  and  improve- 
ment in  the  quality  of  the  school  pro- 
gram. Subjects  involved  in  the  direct 
instruction  program  for  the  semester 
just  ended  include  Advanced  English, 
General  Senior  English,  United  States 
History  -  Grade  11,  Geometry  -  Grade 
9,  General  Science  -  Grade  9,  Science 
-Grade  6,  Arithmetic  -  Grade  5,  So- 
cial Studies  -  Grade  4,  Music  -  Grades 
4,  5,  6,  Reading  Experiences  —  Grades 
1.   2,   No.   Experiences-   Grades   2,    3. 


Television    helps    extend    the    scope    of   teaching.     Dr. 
Kenny,    Professor  of   Educotion,   College   for   Teachers) 
at  Albany  employs  observation   console   for  his  class. 


The  New  York  State  Department 
af  Education  initiated  an  instructional 


^television  program  in  the  Fall  of  1956 
It  the  State   University  of  New  York 
"eachers    Colleges   at    Brockport    and 
Ibany,  and  at  the  Union  Free  District 
to.  5  at  Levittown,  Long  Island.  This 
ree-pronged   experiment   is   planned 
iround    full-time    classroom    teaching, 
ind   is  designed  as  far  as  possible  to 
stimulate  the  activities  of  regular  class- 
room instruction.  At  the  teachers  col- 
Ilege    level,   observation    of   classes   via 
TrV  is  an  additional  activity. 


7.    Miami  University  involved   3300 
reshman  and  sophomore  enrollments 


lin  CCTV  courses  in  economics,  air 
science,  physiology,  and  others.  Close 
check  is  being  made  with  large  and 
small  groups  to  test  the  effectiveness  of 
the  approach. 


ance  where  use  of  films  or  filnistrips  is 
involved.  As  a  result  the  producers 
were  polled  to  determine  their  view  on 
the  subject  by  the  National  Audio- 
Visual  Association.  In  a  release  dated 
December  14,  1956,  their  conclusions 
are  stated  as  follows: 

...  In  essence,  the  producer's  posi- 
tion on  closed-circuit  television  is  the 
same  as  it  is  on  regular  television 
broadcast  use  of  his  films  or  filmstrips. 
His  position  is  based  on  his  copy- 
right protection  against  any  un- 
authorized form  of  reproduction, 
electronic  or  otherwise.  Television, 
whether  regular  broadcast  or  closed- 
circuit,  does  constitute  an  electronic 
form  of  reproduction,  and  therefore 
a  right  that  is  not  conveyed  with  the 
purchase  of  a  motion  picture  or  film- 
strip  print.  For  this  reason,  the 
National    .-Vudio  ■  Visual    .Association 


Each  morning  WBRE-TV,  Wilkes-Barre,  Po.,  presents  o  televised  science  series 
program  planned  by  the  city  schools.  As  many  as  200  students  at  the  Elmer 
L.  Meyers  High  School  watch  the  programs  in  the  school  auditorium.  Projec- 
tion Television  permits  viewing  by  large  groups,  and  newest  development  by 
General  Precision  Laboratory  Inc.,  Pleasontville,  N.  Y.,  permits  note  taking 
light  levels  in  viewing  rooms. 


8.     TV    Instruction    over    Broadcast 
Facilities  must  be  included  in  the  over- 


all picture  of  CCTV  possibilities.  The 
present  use  of  kinescopes  projected  as 
motion  pictures  in  the  classrooms,  and 
those  distributed  over  coaxial  cable 
systems,  indicates  that  this  will  be  a 
growing  pattern  in  the  years  to  come. 
This  method  would  not  upset  the 
schedule  of  the  school  in  order  to  coin- 
cide with  broadcast  times,  and  the  use 
of  the  Videotape  Recorder  in  the  fu- 
ture will  add  many  obvious  advantages. 
Some  major  problems  are  already  mak- 
ing themselves  known  in  this  connec- 
tion. Some  Teachers'  Unions  have  gone 
on  record  opposing  the  unlimited  use 
of  kinescopes  of  courses  without  addi- 
tional compensation  and  royalties. 
Educational  film  producers  find  that 
CCTV  raises  questions  of  legal  clear- 


recommends    that    any   agency   con- 
templating the  use  of  films  or  film- 
strips    over    closed-circuit    television 
clear  their  use  with  the  producer  just 
as  they  would  do  in  the  case  of  con- 
templated   use    on    a    regular    TV 
broadcast. 
It  is  felt,  however,  that  these  problems 
will  be  worked  out  to  mutual  satisfac- 
tion as  more  experience  is  gained  with 
this  new  tool,  and  it  is  interesting  to 
make  mention  of  some  of  the  experi- 
ments being  conducted  with  broadcast 
TV: 
a.    WTTW    in    Chicago    is    offering 
Junior  College  credit  courses  via 
TV.  During  the  first  year  of  opera- 
tion  the   presentations  were   tele- 
cast    live     during     the     morning 
hours,    but    were    repeated    from 
kinescopes  during  the  evening 


hours  a  week  later.  The  program 
is  progressively  building  toward 
the  objective  of  offering  the  entire 
two-year  program  of  general  edu- 
cation in  this  way.  Innovations  are 
planned  to  include  neighborhood 
centers  for  consultation  purposes. 
One  course  was  offered  by  the 
Chicago  Teachers  College  this 
summer  to  enable  persons  with 
some  advanced  training  to  begin 
to  qualify  for  public  school  teach- 
ing. In  addition,  the  EBF  Physics 
films  as  prepared  by  Dr.  Harvey 
White  and  used  in  the  Pittsburgh 
Schools  have  been  beamed  to  20 
high  schools  for  gifted  students  in 
their  Sophomore  year. 

b.  WQED  in  Pittsburgh  telecasts 
daily  instruction  to  schools  in  the 
areas  dealing  with  fifth  grade  read- 
ing, arithmetic,  and  French. 

c.  KETC  in  St.  Louis  programs  in- 
struction in  second  grade  spelling, 
ninth  grade  general  science,  and 
ninth  grade  English  composition. 

In    Conclusion 

No  attempt  has  been  made  to  evalu- 
ate the  activities  involved  since  this  is 
not  the  purpose  of  the  presentation. 
However,  the  tremendous  scope  and 
potential  of  closed-circuit  TV  should 
be  apparent  from  even  this  brief  over- 
view. All  who  are  in  the  field  of  educa- 
tion are  obligated  to  give  CCTV  a 
second  look,  and  in  some  instances  a 
first  glance.  Evaluation  must  come 
from  you  and  from  your  efforts  in 
using  this  instructional  tool. 

Arltiiowle<lgements  and  Sources  of 
Iiiioriiuitiiiii 

Mr.  C.  W.  Braum,  Engineering  Con- 
sultant, Joint  Council  on  Educational 
Television,  1785  Massachusetts  Ave- 
nue,  N.W.,   Washington,   D.  C. 

Dr.  Franklin  Dunham,  Mrs.  Gertrude 
Broderick,  Dr.  R.  R.  Lowdermilk, 
Radio-Television  Section,  U.  S.  Office 
of  Education,  Department  of  Health, 
Education  &  Welfare,  Washington, 
D.  C. 

Mrs.  Dorothy  R.  Smith,  Secretary, 
Committee  on  Television,  American 
Council  on  Education,  1785  Massa- 
chusetts Avenue,  N.W.,  Washington 
6,  D.  C. 

Mr.  Robert  E.  Green,  Dtrector,  Depart- 
ment of  Education,  Dage  Television 
Division,  Thompson  Prod.,  West 
Tenth  Street,  Michigan  City,  Indiana 

Mr.  Herbert  Suesholtz,  Transvlsion, 
Incorporated,  New  Rochelle,  New 
York 

Miss  Anne  Taylor,  Technical  Services, 
Kin-Tel  (Kay-Lab),  5725  Kearney 
Villa  Road,  San  Diego  12,  California 

Jerrold  Electronics  Corporation,  23rd 
&  Chestnut  Streets,  Philadelphia  3, 
Pennsylvania 

Mr.  Norman  Wicks,  General  Precision 
Laboratory,  Inc.,  Pleasantville,  New 
York 

Mr.  L.  L.  Lewis,  Educational  Adminis- 
trator, Radio  Corporation  of  Ameri- 
ca, Comm.  Elect  Prod.,  Camden  2, 
New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


477 


ISOE  TRAINING  FIIMS-A INIQUE 
EXPERIMENT  THAT  PAID  OFF 


by  Seerley  Reid,  Chief 
Visual  Education   Service 

Department    of    Health,    Education,    and 
Welfare,  Office  of  Education 


SIXTEEN  years  ago,  shortly  before 
Pearl  Harbor,  the  first  U.S.  Office  of 
Education  training  film  was  pro- 
duced -  ROUGH  TURNING  BE- 
TWEEN CENTERS.  Four  years  later, 
with  the  end  of  World  War  II,  457 
such  films  had  been  completed,  bring- 
ing to  a  close  a  unique  experiment  in 
Government  film  production  and  dis- 
tribution —  and  a  most  successful  one! 

The  story  of  USOE's  visual  aids  for 
war  training  production  program'  is 
well  known  and  remembered  —  includ- 
ing the  frantic  months  of  May  and 
June  1945  when  more  than  150  motion 
pictures  and  a  like  number  of  film- 
strips  were  completed  with  some  1,200 
reels  of  original  negatives  and  sound 
tracks,  master  positives,  and  dupe 
negatives  delivered  to  De  Luxe  Lab- 
oratories during  a  single  month. 

The  period  since  1945  has  not 
been  nearly  so  dramatic  but  its  accom- 
plishments have  been  equally  signif- 
icant in  the  total  story  of  USOE  train- 
ing films.  For  one  thing,  the  films  have 
maintained  a  remarkable  sales  record 
ever  since  they  were  produced.  During 
the  1941-45  war  years,  31,432  prints 
were  sold;  since  1945,  47,391  prints 
have  been  sold  —  a  decline  in  the  an- 
nual sales  rate,  it  is  true,  but  still  quite 
an  accomplishment  for  war  training 
films  after  the  war  had  ended.  Curi- 
ously, inexplicably,  significantly  — 
choose  your  own  adverb— 1956  sales 
were  35%  higher  than  1955  and  six- 
month  sales  in  1957  were  50%  greater 
than  during  the  comparable  period 
of  1956. 

A  second  accomplishment  since  the 
end  of  World  War  II  has  been  the 
use  of  USOE  training  films  in  the 
Marshall  Plan  productivity  programs 
in  Europe  and,  to  a  lesser  degree,  in 
the  Point  4  program  in  Asia,  Africa, 


'See  particularly  Floyde  Brooker's  explanation  in 
Training  Films  for  Induslry:  Final  Report  on 
the  War  Training  Program  of  the  Division  of 
Visual  Aids  fur  War  Training.  Odice  of  Educa- 
tion, 1946. 


and  South  America.  In  the  latter  in- 
stances, foreign  language  sound  tracks 
have  been  magnetically  produced,  but 
the  International  Cooperation  .Admin- 
istration is  now  planning  to  make 
optical  tracks  of  certain  USOE  films  in 
Spanish  and  some  Asian  languages. 

It  is  in  Europe,  however,  that  USOE 
films  have  been  most  widely  translated 
—  into  Danish,  Dutch,  French,  German, 
Italian,  Norwegian,  Swedish,  Turkish, 
and  Serbo-Croat  —  and  used  first  in  the 
European  Recovery  Program  sparked 
by  the  Economic  Cooperation  Adminis- 
tration and  now  in  the  productivity 
programs  of  the  Organization  for  Euro- 
pean Economic  Cooperation.  Over  one- 
half  of  the  USOE  training  films,  pro- 
duced for  war  training  in  1941-45  were 
used  in  war  recovery  programs  ten 
years  later!  .And  some  6,500  prints  in 
nine  different  languages  are  still  in 
use  in  Europe  today. 

Probably  the  most  unusual  feature  of 
the  USOE  training  films  —  certainly  a 
unique  aspect  so  far  as  Government 
films  are  concerned  —  was  the  require- 
ment of  the  78th  Congress  that  the 
entire  cost  of  production  of  the  films 
should  be  repaid  from  the  sale  of 
prints.  The  exact  language  consisted 
of  a  proviso  in  the  visual  aids  for  war 
training  appropriation  acts  for  fiscal 
years  1944  and  1945  which  stipulated 
that  these  appropriations  might  be 
expended  "provided  that  copies  of 
slides  and  films  hereafter  made  shall 
be  sold  at  a  price  sufficient  to  pay  the 
whole  cost  of  production  of  such  slides 
and  films." 

Since  1944  the  contractors  handling 
sales  distribution  —  Castle  Films 
through  1946  and  United  World 
Films  since  1 947  -  have  paid  to  the 
U.  S.  Treasury  a  royalty  on  every 
print  sold.  The  Army,  Navy,  and 
other  Government  agencies  reproduc- 
ing their  own  prints  of  USOE  films 
have  paid  similar  royalties  in  accord- 
ance   with    a    decision    of    the    Comp- 


troller General  of  the  United  States 
that  such  was  the  intent  of  Congress. 
.And  U.  S.  and  other  government  agen- 
cies have  been  encouraged  to  translate 
USOE  films  into  foreign  languages  in 
order  that  additional  royalties  might 
be  obtained  from  the  sale  of  such  for- 
eign-language versions.  To  date  over 
$460,000  has  been  repaid  to  the  U.  S. 
Treasury  toward  amortization  of  the 
production  cost  of  the  USOE  training 
films.  .\nd  royalties  continue  to  come 
into  the  Treasury. 

USOE  training  films  have  indeed 
"paid-off"  —  in  the  1941-45  training  of 
war  workers,  in  today's  training  pro- 
grams of  schools  and  industry,  in  tech- 
nical assistance  programs  in  Europe 
and  throughout  the  world,  and  in  pro- 
viding income  to  the  U.  S.  Treasury. 
They  have  also  "paid-off"  through  the 
continuous  contributions  to  audio-vis- 
ual education  of  the  individuals  who 
ten  years  ago  imaginatively  conceived 
and  directed  their  production  and  dis- 
tribution. These  USOE  film  "gradu- 
ates"—Floyde  Brooker,  Stan  Mcintosh, 
Paul  Reed,  Al  Rosenberg,  and  others- 
are  known  to  all  SCREEN  readers. 
The  U.  S.  Office  of  Education  is  deeply 
indebted  to  them. 


"May  I  ask   where   you   learned 
to  clean  film  .  .  .  ?" 


478 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October.   1957 


Reading  by  Projection 


WE  READ  for  fun.  We  read  for  relaxa- 
tion. We  read  for  many  reasons, 
but,  when  repeated  day  after  day, 
reading  can  become  a  humdrum  thing 
if  we  let  it.  Many  teachers  inject  dif- 
ferent techniques  into  the  practice 
to  remove  this  feeling  of  repetition  and 
sameness.  Many  of  the  methods  in- 
clude such  ideas  as  dramatizations, 
picture  drawing,  tape  recording,  dic- 
tionary work,  and  story  telling.  Ex- 
hausting these  media,  we  were  looking 
for  something  novel  and  practical  that 
did  not  detract  from  efficient  use  of 
time. 

With  the  advent  of  acetate  plastic 
for  use  on  the  overhead  projector 
and  for  lifts  (taking  pictures  from 
certain  magazines  by  the  use  of  rub- 
ber cement)  a  new  idea  was  developed 
for  us.  We  thought  it  over,  planned 
the  time  properly  and  decided  we 
would  use  less  time  and  perhaps  end 
up  with  something  better.  This  is 
what  we  are  constantly  striving  for. 
Something  better! 

On  the  first  day  we  silently  read  the 
story  that  was  associated  with  our 
other  ideas  and  studies.  This  we  had 
to  do  anyway.  Next  each  child  was 
given  a  piece  of  plastic  acetate  that 
measured  314  x  4  inches.  A  size  that 
would  fit  the  slide  projector.  We  then 
went  through  the  story  again  and 
assigned  a  certain  paragraph  to  each 
student.  The  children  then  buffed  one 
side  of  the  plastic  with  fine  steel  wool. 
Then  their  task  was  to  draw  a  pic- 
ture on  the  plastic,  which  was  to 
represent  the  idea  they  had  obtained 
from  reading  the  paragraph.  The  pic- 
tures were  then  colored  with  regular 
crayons.  Some  of  the  colors  came 
through  true,'  but  others  had  to  be 
colored  with  translucent  crayons  for 
projected  materials. 

Following  this  the  pictures  were 
projected  and  the  child  that  had  the 
paragraph  for  each  picture  read  it 
nloud.    While  he  was  reading  another 


by  V.  R.  Nicholas 

A-V  Coordinator 
.Heridiaii  School 
Kokoino,  Indiana 


student  recorded  the  reading.  This 
took  no  more  time  than  for  a  regular 
class  of  oral  reading.  When  the  en- 
tire class  had  finished,  the  tape  was 
played  and  the  pictures  again  flashed, 
while  the  rest  of  the  class  followed 
the  reading  and  studied  the  pictures. 
As  the  teacher,  I  could  determine  the 
comprehension  by  seeing  the  drawing. 


Outcome?  .At  the  very  least  —  satis- 
faction of  tackling  and  finishing  a  job. 
As  one  excited  child  proclaimed  when 
it  came  time  to  read  —  "That's  my 
picture,"  and  promptly  forgot  where 
his  place  was  for  a  second  or  two. 
But  in  addition  to  the  satisfaction,  the 
reading  is  becoming  less  faulty.  More 
care    is   being   taken    to   know    all    of 


Reading  is  improved  by  visual  association  of  ideas  and  correlated  with  the 
subject  of  Art.  The  child  reads,  then  draws  what  he  reads,  and  sees  it  pro- 
jected on  the  screen  at  the  same  time  his  tape-recorded  reading  is  played. 


Interest?  Definitely!  This  is  the 
second  week  and  everyone  has  already 
erased  his  last  week's  picture  and  has 
the  next  one  ready  for  projection. 
That  indicates  interest  to  me.  Doesn't 
it  you? 

Preparation?  No  one  likes  to  hear 
his  mistakes,  but  he  does  like  to  hear 
liis  voice.  Even  the  students  who  are 
\ery  slow  readers  sound  very  good  on 
the  tape,  because  they  look  up  words 
they  don't  know  and  ask  for  help  on 
others.  I'm  hoping  this  will  eventually 
lead  to  self- exploration  of  reading 
skills. 


the  words.  And  when  the  paragraph 
assigned  is  read,  it  leads  to  wanting 
to  find  out  a  little  more  about  what 
went  before  and  what  is  going  to 
happen.  The  dictionary  is  out  a  little 
more  often  and  new  skills  are  being 
learned.  This  has  been  forcibly 
brought  out  by  the  increase  in  ques- 
tions concerning  dictionary  meanings 
and  markings. 

I  sincerely  hope  others  will  try  this 
method  and  will  let  me  know  how  it 
worked  for  them.  Even  better  ideas 
may  evolve  than  this,  and  I  would  like 
to  know  about  them. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


479 


The  Use  of  Slides  For 
Biology  Exams 


Donald  K.  Brown,  Graduate  Assistant,  and 
R.  E.  de  Kieffer,  Director  of  the  Bureau 
of  Audio-Visual  Instruction  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Colorado,  Boulder,  Colorado,  col- 
laborated to  co-author  this  interesting 
story  that  originated  in  their  Biology  De- 
partment. 

THE  University  of  Colorado  offers  a 
first-year  course  in  General  Biology 
wliich  has  one  three-hour  lab  per 
week.  Until  recently,  students  were 
tested  on  the  laboratory  material  by 
practical  examinations  which  utilized 
microscope  slides  and  fresh  and  pre- 
served specimens. 

In  this  type  of  examination,  twenty- 
five  to  thirty  "stations"  were  set  up  in 
the  laboratory,  each  containing  a  rep- 
resentative spedraen.  A  small  white 
card  was  placed  by  each  station,  on 
which  one  or  more  questions  were 
typewritten.  Students  were  given  ap- 
proximately one  minute  at  each  sta- 
tion and  then  all  moved  in  unison  to 
the  next  station  upon  a  given  signal. 
The  exam  was  set  up  at  the  beginning 
of  the  week  and  was  not  dismantled 
until  all  sections  had  taken  it,  at  the 
end  of  the  week. 

This  type  of  examination  has  proven 
to  have  a  number  of  unsatisfactory 
features,  among  which  are  the  follow- 
ing: 

1.  Labs  are  tied  up  during  test 
week,  preventing  their  use  for 
experimentation  and  for  other 
classes. 

2.  Demonstrations  and  microscope 
slides  are  frequently  tampered 
with  during  the  test,  ruining  the 
question  for  students  subsequent- 
ly passing  the  station. 

3.  Time  cannot  be  varied  for  in- 
dividual questions.  A  hardship  is 
imposed  on  the  students  if  ques- 
tions are  of  unequal  length. 

4.  Tension  often  runs  high,  inter- 
fering with  thought  processes,  or 
causing  students  to  get  the  num- 
bers of  questions  mixed  up. 

5.  Cheating  is  hard  to  prevent,  as 
students  often  put  penciled  an- 
swers on  the  table  tops  beside  the 
stations.  Students  taking  the  test 
at  the  end  of  the  week  tend  to 
get  better  grades  because  they 
have  been  informed  of  the  test 
questions  by  friends  and  collab- 
orators. 

480 


A  satisfactory  solution  to  most  of 
these  problems  has  been  found  in  the 
use  of  projected  materials.  Both  mi- 
croscope slides  and  standard  2x2 
color  slides  are  used,  the  latter  being 
more  convenient. 

.\  number  of  biological  supply 
houses  sell  excellent  2x2  slides  of 
most  organisms  studied  in  Freshman 
Biology  courses.  However,  it  is  much 
less  expensive  to  do  your  own  pho- 
tography, and  good  results  can  be  ob- 
tained with  a  little  practice.  We  at  the 
University  of  Colorado  have  made  most 
of    our   own    slides.    Large    specimens 


Projector 
shown  in  use 
here  is  the 
Micro- Beom 
which  is  a 
product  of 
the  Society 
for  Visual 
Education. 
Unit  is 
equipped 
with  a 

heat-absorbing 
glass  to  avoid 
overheating 
of  the  slides. 


by  Donald  K.  Brown  and 
R.  E.  de  Kieffer 


slides.  The  projector  in  use  here  is 
the  SVE  Micro-Beam  unit,  and  it  has 
been  found  quite  satisfactory.  It  con- 
sists of  a  set  of  lenses  in  a  mount  that 
can  be  slipped  into  the  barrel  of  most 
35  mm  slide  projectors.  The  35  mm 
projector  furnishes  the  light  source, 
which  is  ample  for  this  purpose.  In 
fact,  the  light  is  so  intense  that  it  is 
necessary  to  have  the  Micro-Beam  unit 
ecjuippcd  with  a  heat  absorbing  glass 
to  avoid  overheating  of  the  slides.  The 
image  projected  by  this  unit  is  excel- 
lent quality,  very  sharp,  and  nearly 
free  of  spherical  aberration. 


are  photographed  directly  and  small 
specimens  are  photographed  through 
a  microscope,  with   a   35   mm  camera. 

The  slides  used  must  meet  certain 
basic  requirements.  The  photography 
must  be  good  enough  to  show  all  im- 
portant structures  clearly.  The  pho- 
tographs must  be  representative;  i.e. 
they  must  show  the  organisms  and 
structures  studied  in  the  laboratory. 
Lastly,  the  scale  must  be  obvious.  A 
linear  scale  or  some  familiar  object 
should  be  in  every  picture  where  any 
doubt  can  exist  as  to  size. 

We  use  directly-projected  microscope 
slides  as  a  supplement  to  the  2x2 


For  the  lab  practical,  twenty-five  of 
the  best  slides  are  selected  and  a  mas- 
ter set  of  five  or  si.x  questions  per  slide 
is  compiled.  Each  laboratory  intructor 
then  constructs  his  own  practical  ex- 
amination by  selecting  approximately 
two  questions  per  slide  from  his  master 
set. 

The  test  is  given  in  any  suitable 
projection  room,  with  the  instructor 
standing  by  the  screen,  asking  the  test 
questions  and  using  a  pointer  when 
necessary.  The  light  reflected  from  the 
screen  has  been  found  to  be  sufficient 

(Conlinttrd  on  page  49?) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October.  1957 


Xr  e  -  lubricated 

XXlways  ready  for  use 

toTreater  screen  brilliance 

Jillasy  to  set  up 

^Aittached  reel -arms 

IMo  snubber  rollers 

JLhreads  quickly  and  simply  £ 
w  Ml 


The  only  way  fully  to  appreciate  fine  motion-picture  projection  is  to  see  and  hear 
it  in  action.  Ask  your  audio- visual  dealer  for  a  Kodascope  Pageant  Sound  Projector 
demonstration.  It's  an  adventure  in  sight  and  sound. 


To  find  out  more  about  Pageant  dependability,  simplicity,  ease  of  main- 
tenance, write  for  Bulletin  V3-22.  Yours  for  the  asking.  No  obligation. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.Y. 


Kodak 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


481 


Progress  Report  on  the 

INTERNATIONAL  TAPE 
EXCHANGE  PROGRAM 


by  RUTH  Y.  TERRY 


The  International  Tape  Exchange  Pro- 
gram which  was  inaugurated  by  Mrs. 
Ruth  Y.  Terry  of  Muskegon,  Michigan, 
has  been  in  progress  three  years,  ending 
with  October  of  this  year.  We  have  been 
happy  to  act  as  her  intermediary  in  effect- 
ing exchanges  between  classes  and  groups 
in  this  and  other  countries.  However, 
classes  or  groups  who  are  interested  in  a 
tape  exchange  should  do  so  by  corre- 
spondence directly  with  each  other  rather 
than  with  this  magazine,  or  should  get 
in  touch  with  Mrs.  Terry,  to  facilitate 
arrangements. 

Following  is  Mrs.  Terry's  latest  report 
on  the  progiess  of  the  program. 


Canadian  Schools 

I  appreciate  the  many  fme  responses 
I  have  received  from  Canadian  schools 
and  appreciate  the  announcement, 
which  the  Manitoba  School  Journal 
made  in  the  April  issue  on  the  editorial 
page.  We  thank  Mr.  Pratt,  Director 
of  the  Curriculum,  Manitoba  Depart- 
ment of  Education  for  this  notice. 
More  than  twenty  schools  in  Canada 
have  responded. 

Film  User 

In  January  1957,  the  Film  User  in 
lx)ndon  announced  the  second  time 
the  International  Tape  Exchange  Pro- 
gram, this  time  on  the  editorial  page. 
One  of  the  following  responses  came 
from  ^Ir.  Ceris  Jones,  Lectures  Re- 
search Officer,  stating,  "I  am  inforftjed 
that  you  hav^  had  very  successful  ex- 
perience- in  the  use  of  magnetic  tape 
recorders  for  educational  purposes.  Is 
it  possible  for  this  country  to  benefit 
from   that  experience?    Recorders  are 

482 


now  being  widely  introduced  into 
schools  and  teachers  feel  the  need  of 
guidance  as  to  how  the  machine  can 
be  used  effectively  for  teaching.  I 
should  be  very  grateful  for  your 
advice." 


Mrs.  Evelyn  Wickerink,  Orchard 
View  School,  Muskegon,  Michigan, 
with  Dole  Gibson,  her  Audio  Visual 
Director,  is  making  a  tape  on 
Michigan  as  part  of  their  con- 
tribution to  the  International  Tape 
Exchange.  English  and  literature 
periods  offer  this  opportunity.  In 
the  past  their  topes  have  been 
exchanged  with  schools  within  the 
United  States.  Now  the  class  is 
concentrating    on    schools    abroad. 

The  children  ore  well  indoctri- 
nated in  this  activity  since  the 
working  committees  include  on  art 
director,  who  is  responsible  for  the 
bulletin  board  preparation,  os 
shown  in  the  photograph,  o  sound 
director,  who  manipulates  the 
phonograph  for  the  opening  and 
closing  music  of  the  program,  a 
chorus  of  children's  voices,  a  com- 
mentator, and  finally  reporters, 
who  give  facts  on  Michigan. 


W.  Michigan  U. 

The  Audio-Visual  Center  at  Western 
Michigan  University  utilized  a  bulle- 
tin board  display  of  the  International 
Tape  Exchange  Program  where  Miss 
Dina  Pavri  from  India,  a  Supervisor 
of  Secondary  Education,  saw  this  an- 
nouncement and  expressed  enthusiasm 
about  the  exchanges  of  tapes  as  one 
way  to  raise  the  educational  level  of 
her  people.  Their  pupils  in  return 
will  tell  about  their  country,  which 
should  offer  good  sources  of  supple- 
mentary teaching  material  in  social 
science. 


Bob  Jaeger,  our  guest  from 
Western  Michigan  Christian  High 
School,  explained  the  Fourteenth 
Amendment  and  how  it  operates  in 
our  country,  on  a  tape  to  Tomkang 
English  College,  China.  His  speech 
has  been  heard  by  the  U.S.I. A. 
Such  material  is  recommended  as 
showing  our  American  way  of  life 
because  such  a  talk  on  citixenship 
deals  with  the  civil  and  political 
rights  of  persons  in  our  country. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


Vienna,  Austria 

Dr.  Richard  Kogl.  a  superintendent 
of  schools  of  Vienna,  Austria,  with  a 
staff  of  500  teachers  and  200  of  them, 
teachers  of  English,  wishes  to  receive 
tapes  from  U.S.A.  in  English  and  send 
German  tapes  on  any  age  level  from 
elementary  grades  through  the  uni- 
versity. With  the  aid  of  Dr.  Lunzer, 
an  English  interpreter  and  lecturer 
at  the  University  of  Vienna,  this  plan 
could  be  consummated.  I  have  had 
personal  contact  with  these  two  per- 
sons during  their  stay  in  the  United 
States,  and  also  had  the  very  fine 
privilege  to  record  both  the  Germai^ 
and  English  of  these  individuals.  They 
speak    distinct   Americanized    English. 


The  four  exchange  students  Agi 
Hemmer,  Germony;  Anna  Thor- 
wall,  Finland;  Nancy  Clink,  U.S.A. 
(exchange  student  to  Germany 
last  year) ;  and  John  Mandeibaum, 
France,  were  our  guests  several 
times  and  told  us  about  their 
school  systems,  cultures,  their  ways 
of  life  and  so  forth.  These  young 
people  heartily  endorse  the  Inter- 
national Tape  Exchange  Program 
as  an  excellent  means  of  keeping 
informed  about  other  people  in 
other  lands.  They  have  inspired 
my  pupils  and  have  been  glad  to 
moke  tapes  so  we  can  shore  their 
knowledge  of  their  homelands  with 
other  correspondents   of  ours. 


Cuntur,  India 

Mr.  N.  S.  Murte  of  Guntur,  India 
writes  direct  from  his  country  that  he 
is  very  happy  to  participate  in  the 
International  Tape  Exchange  Program. 
He  wishes  to  exchange  tapes  in  short- 
hand. "I  will  appreciate  very  much 
ii  you  will  kindly  put  me  in  touch 
^with  American  Secretarial  Schools  that 
'give  shorthand  and  typewriting  tuition 
"•i^ia  tape  recorder  so  that  we  can  ex- 
change tapes  with  schools  in  your 
country."  So  he  sends  three  names 
for  exchange  with  a  very  careful  ex- 
planation in  hundreds  of  words  of  the 
qualifications  of  these  schools  and  their 
instructors.  He  writes  of  other 
languages  spoken  in  India.  However, 
English  is  the  co-official  language  and 
this  kind  of  exchange  apparently  offers 
no  language  barrier. 


Melbourne,  Australia 

Mr.  Floyd  L.  Smith  of  the  Wood- 
ruff School  at  Ypsilanti,  Michigan 
reports  on  an  exchange  with  the  North- 
cote  High  School  of  Melbourne,  Vic- 
toria, Australia.  Both  teachers  and 
pupils  corresponded  to  initiate  the 
program.  The  sixth  graders  are  utiliz- 
ing the  tape  received  as  a  part  of  their 
geography  study  of  Australia.  More 
about  this  later. 

How  about  more  response  about 
your  participation  from  the  school  at 
New  Hartford,  Connecticut?  We  would 
like  to  have  some  photographs  and  a 
short  resume  of  your  activities  in  the 
International  Tape  Exchange  Pro- 
gram. 

Following  are  names  and  addresses 
of  persons  in  other  countries  interested 
in  exchanging  tape  recordings  with 
classes  and  groups  in  the  United 
States.  If  you  are  interested,  write 
directly  to  the  name  and  address 
given  to  make  arrangements.  Give 
the  age  level  of  your  class  or  group. 
Give  mechanical  details  about  your 
tape  recorder,  suggest  the  purpose  and 
content  of  the  tape  messages,  offer  to 
send  the  first  recording  —  and  then 
follow  through  promptly  when  the 
exchange  has  been  agreed  to. 


Mr.   Ralph   Bridge    (Spanish   for   English) 

I'rofessor  ile  la  Universidad  Nacional  de 
Cuyo 

Colegio  Nacional  de  San  Juan,  Esc.  Indus- 
trial de  la  Nacion 

Director  Ejccutivo  de  A.S.J.      T.C.A.N..\. 

San  Juan,  .'\rgentina 

Dr.  Dorothea  Lunzcr-Lindhausen 

(German  for  English) 
Diplom-Dolmethsch  Fur  Die  Englishe 

Sprache 
University  Lektor 
Wien  VIII,  lengausse  14 
Vienna,  Austria 

Miss  Adelaide  Pellegrino    (student) 
Alameda  Barros,  F  35 
Sao  Paulo,  Brazil,  S.A. 

Mr.   F.  R.   Kennedy,  Director 
Audio-Visual  Division 
Department  of  Education  Newfoundland 
St.  John's,  New  Foundland,  Canada 

Mr.  ,\.  H.  Tauberg,  Principal 
Burton  Elementary  School 
Burton,  B.  C,  Canada 

Mr.  E.  C.   Cameron,  Principal 

Skidegate     Inlet    United    EL.     Sr.     High 

School 
Queen  Charlotte  City,  B.  C,  Canada 

Mr.  Robert  G.  Moore,  Principal    (prefers 

.Australia  or  New  Zealand) 
King  Edward  School 
Prince  Rupert,  B.  C.  Canada 

Mr.  E.  G.  Edgar,  Principal 

I'auline  Johnson   School 

School  District,  45 

II .50     22nd    Street 

West   Vancouver,   B.   C,   Canada 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


Mr.  Dan  Premo 
C:arrcra    7A    #47-58 
Bogota.   Colombia,  S.   .\. 

Mr.   W.  G.   Mclntyrc,   Principal 

Harold  Bishop  School 

R.  R.  #3 

North  Suurey,  B.  C,  Canada 

Mr.  Ccris  Jones 

Lecture  and  Research  Officer 

University    College    of    South    Wales    and 

Monmouthshire 
Cathays   Park, 
Cardiff,  Great  Britain 

Mr.  K.  S.  Murtc    (Business  Education) 
11th  Line,  Arundalpet  P.  Q. 
Guntur-2,  India 

Mr.  K.  S.  Murte,  Stenographer 
Andhra  Christian  College 
(>untur,  India 

Mr.  N.  S.  Prasada  Murte,  M.  Sc,  B.  Ed., 

Headmaster 
Board  High  School,  Kolakaluru,  Tenali 

Taluq, 
Guntur  2,  India 

Dr.  B.  S.  Ramakrishna 

Department  of  Electrical  Communication 

Engineering  Dept. 
Indian  Institute  of  Science 
Bangalor  3,  India 

Head  Master 

Gov't  Muslim  School 

Chittagong,  India 

Ustunomiya  University 
Mastubara   Elementary  School 
Tomasturi— cho  Ustunomiya 
Tochigi,  Japan 

Head  Master  Chittagong  Collegiate  School 
Hony.  Commandant  Junior  Cadet  Corps 

Battalion 
Chittagong,  East  Pakistan 
(eliminate  from  the  .April  listing: 

Karachi,   Pakistan   and   West   Pakistan.) 

Mr.  Waldo  Memo  Rubio 
.\venida  de  Roma  36 
Leon,  Spain 

WARNINGS 

(1)  Don't  delay  replies  too  long. 

(2)  Don't  overlook  the  fact  that 
mail  regulations  are  constantly  chang- 
ing. Always  confer  with  your  post 
office.  (Inquire  about  the  gift  restric- 
tions on  tapes  for  certain  countries.) 

(3)  Don't  forget  to  insure  tapes  for 
safer  delivery.  It  may  be  necessary  to 
send  tapes  parcel  post  to  use  interna- 
tional mail  insurance. 

(4)  Don't  send  photographs,  school 
handbooks,  printed  materials,  or  any 
other  item  in  the  package  with  the 
tape  recording. 

(5)  Don't  overlook  asking  in  your 
correspondence  if  there  are  duties  or 
customs  fees  on  tapes  coming  from  the 
United  States. 

Please  send  stories  and  photographs 
of  your  tape  recording  exchanges  to: 

Rulh    Y.    Terry 

8M    Ruddiman    Drive 

North     Muskegon,     Michigan 

483 


Audio    Directory 


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"The  air,  and  not  the  page,  is  the 
natural  climate  of  poetry.  Laid  away 
and  petrified  in  books,  jjoetry  chokes 
or  dies  away.  Its  destiny  is  not  the  lot 
of   stuffed   birds.   Recordings   serve   it 

well." 

—  Gabriela  Mistral 

Poetry  is  music  with  its  own  forms 
and  values.  It  cannot  be  measured  by 
the  same  standards  by  which  prose  is 
evaluated  —  nor  can  it  be  understood 
fully  without  ear  participation.  The 
recording  director  has  a  tremendous 
opportunity  —  and  at  the  same  time  an 
equally  stupendous  challenge  —  to  free 
poetry  from  the  bondage  of  words  and 
translate  it  into  sound,  free  and  in  new 
forms,  for  purely  aural  comprehension. 
This  challenge  is  being  approached 
and  will  be  met  and  we  listeners  will 
profit  by  the  opportunity  to  hear  poetic 
words  as  they  were  meant  to  be  de- 
livered. A  leader  in  this  practical  and 
intellectual  endeavor  is  David  Allen 
whose  reading  has  been  recorded  un- 
der the  "POETRY  RECORDS"  label. 

His  "SIXTEEN  SONNETS  OF 
WILLIAM  SHAKESPEARE"  (Poetry 
Records  PR  201)  is  evidence  of  this 
application  of  beauty  of  delivery  to 
sounds  recorded  in  words.  His  reading 
is  embellished  by  appropriate  harp 
music  composed  particularly  for  this 
purpose    by    Curtis    Biever    and    per- 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 

formed  by  Margaret  Ross.  The  mood 
of  the  poem,  mirrored  in  the  musical 
accompaniment,  is  underscored  by  the 
reading. 

Although  Shakespeare  left  the  world 
little  evidence  of  his  personal  life,  his 
craftsmanship  was  sufficient  that  he  is 
considered  to  be  one  of  the  if  not  the 
greatest  single  figure  in  English  letters. 
His  plays  give  him  a  standing  achieved 
by  no  one  else  and  his  sonnets  add  to 
his  stature. 

One  can  disagree  with  the  order  in 
which  the  selected  sonnets  are  deliv- 
ered, and  indeed  with  the  editorial 
decision  of  which  to  reproduce,  but  the 
imagination  of  delivery  and  direction 
leaves  little  to  be  desired.  Included  in 
the  collection  are  "When  I  Consider 
Everything  That  Grows"  (Number 
XV),  "My  Mistress  Eyes  Are  Nothing 
Like  The  Sun"  (Number  CXXX), 
"Shall  I  Compare  Thee  To  A  Summer's 
Day"  (Number  XVIII)  and  "How 
Heavy  Do  I  Journey  on  the  Way" 
(Number  L).  These  and  several  others 
are  known  to  many  high  school  and 
college  students.  Certainly,  without 
question,  the  college  major  in  English 
must  be  intimate  with  each  of  these 
works  of  beauty,  and  many  more  ma- 
ture high  scliool  students  can  profit 
from  the  experience  of  hearing  and 
reading  these  magnificent  works.  The 


The  right  recording  at  the  right  time! 


AUDIO  EDUCATION 


recordings  are  a  "shot  in  the  arm"  for  classes  at  all  levels  of 
instruction.  From  the  first  grade  through  high  school.  Audio 
Education,  Inc.,  has  the  right  recording  for  your  particular^ 
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arts,  these  Audio  Education  recordings  provide  the  answer  to 
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484 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


ecording  under  discussion  will  be  a 
aluable  addition  to  the  collections  of 
loth  libraries  and  English  Departments 
n  secondary  institutions. 

It  has  long  been  the  lot  of  poets  to 

le   recognized   for    their   artistry   only 

by  succeeding  generations.  Many  have 

labored   under   the   most   difficult   cir- 

mstances  and  have  achieved  too  lim- 
[ited  circulation  among  their  contem- 
iporaries.  Such  is  not  the  case  with 
Elias  Lieberman  who,  as  a  child,  came 
to  American  shores  from  his  native 
Russia  late  in  the  nineteenth  century. 
Trained  in  .American  schools.  Dr.  Lie- 
jberman  achieved  dual  fame  as  an  out- 
standing educator  and  as  a  student  of 
the  American  literary  scene.  Starting 
a  classroom  teacher  in  the  New 
ork  City  schools  upon  his  graduation 
from  college,  Dr.  Lieberman  rose  to 
the  post  of  .Associate  Superintendent  in 
New  York  City's  tremendous  educa- 
tional establishment. 

Early  in  his  career  Elias  Lieberman 
began  expressing  his  impressions  of 
America  in  poetry.  His  first  book, 
"Paved  Streets"  was  published  in  1918, 
but  before  that  he  was  hailed  as  his 
"I  AM  AN  AMERICAN"  was  read  in 
the  House  of  Representatives  in  1917 
and  was  made  part  of  the  Congres- 
sional Record. 

In  1953  Dr.  Lieberman  recorded 
twenty-eight  of  his  poems  for  release 
in  the  Contemporary  Poetry  Series 
published  bv  The  Spoken  Words.  This 
disc  "ELIAS  LIEBERMAN"  (The 
Spoken  Word  — SW  105)  contains,  in 
addition  to  "I  Am  an  American"  such 
well  known  poems  as  "To  My  Brothers 
Everywhere,"  "Credo,"  "The  American 
Way,"  "The  Woman  With  a  Broom," 
"Victory,"  "A  Teacher  Speaks,"  "Mer- 
curio  Sees  the  Town,"  ".An  Abandoned 
Tow  Path,"  "Weeds"  and  many  other 
selected  examples  of  Dr.  Lieberman's 
work. 

High  school  students  have  much  to 
profit  from  reading  Elias  Lieberman's 
work  and  from  hearing  his  own  inter- 
pretation of  his  words.  Elias  Lieber- 
man is  a  capable  reader  and  his  poetry 
profits  from  his  own  delivery.  Certainly 
college  and  high  school  library  col- 
lections should  have  this  recording  on 
their  shelves  where  it  can  be  selected 
for  hearing  and  close  study. 

POET'S  GOLD  (RCA-Victor  ERA 
269)  is  a  splendid  rendition  by  David 
Ross  of  Keats'  "La  Belle  Dame  Sans 
Merci,"  Emily  Dickinson's  "Success  Is 
Counted  Sweetest"  and  "Hope  Is  the 
Thing  With  Feathers,"  Matthew  Arn- 
old's "Dover  Beach,"  Decker's  "Sweet 
Content,"  Hood's  "I  R  e  m  e  m  b  e  r," 
Burns'  "A  Red,  Red  Rose"  and  that 
perennial  favorite,  "Annabel  Lee"  by 
Edgar  Allan  Poc.  This,  too,  is  beau- 
tifully read  and   is  worthy  of  adding 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


485 


Newest  and  Finest  Records 
for  Teachers  and  Students  of 

FOREIGN 
LANGUAGES 


Many  fcachers  are  using  these  albums  in  class- 
rooms and  also  recommending  them  (or  home 
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to  school  and  college  collections.  Mr. 
Ross  needs  no  introduction  to  the 
many  thousands  of  listeners  who  have 
enjoyed  his  readings  of  poetry  on 
radio.  He  has  expressed  our  belief  in 
the  inherent  music  of  poetry,  saying, 
"A  poem  should  be  heard.  To  speak  it 
aloud  is  to  liberate  it  from  the  page. 
It  is  an  act  of  deliverance.  Since  a 
poem  has  an  auditory  life,  a  body  of 
musical  sounds,  we  should  not  be  con- 
tent to  settle  for  its  silence.  I  am 
reminded  of  the  caged  bird:  we  have 
but  to  free  it,  to  observe  the  full  range 
of  its  flight.  So  with  the  poem.  Speak 
it  aloud  and  we  release  its  essential 
music." 


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Two  of  childhood's  great  heroes  are 
with  us  on  records  and  deserve  intro- 
duction in  the  intermediate  grades. 
The  ten  to  twelve  year  olds  will  par- 
ticularly enjoy  "THE  STORY  OF 
P.AUL  BUNY.AN"  (RC.\-Victor  WBY- 
4).  Although  intended  as  an  entertain- 
ment record,  this  disc  can  well  be  used 
for  an  introduction  to  this  phase  of 
.American  Literature.  Combined  with 
"Paul  Bunyan  and  the  Howlin'  River" 
(from  the  .Album  "The  Sky's  the  Limit 
—.Audio  Education  LL-1)  the  teacher 
has  an  ideal  pair  to  present  the  fic- 
tional character  and  the  beginnings  of 
.American  Folklore.  The  RC.A-Victor 
recording  presents  excerpts  from  sev- 
eral folk  songs  ably  sung  by  Murray 
Phillips  as  an  introduction  to  some  of 
the  spectacular  feats  performed  by  the 
legendary  giant  of  America.  His  serv- 
ices to  the  farmer,  to  the  woodman  and 
to  our  whole  transportation  system 
(after  all,  he  scooped  out  the  Great 
Lakes  and  dug  the  Erie  Canall)  are 
summarized  on  this  disc. 

But  Davy  Crockett  was  a  real  per- 
son, frontiersman,  Indian  fighter,  sol- 
dier, hunter.  Congressman  and  author. 
The  recording,  delivered  in  the  first 
person  by  Bill  Hayes,  is  adapted  from 
the  recently  published,  "Davy  Crock- 
ett's Own  Story."  The  volume,  and 
therefore  the  recording,  are  taken  from 
three  original  sources:  ".A  Narrative  of 
the  Life  of  Davy  Crockett"  (1834),  ".An 
.Account  of  Colonel  Crockett's  Tour  to 
the  North  and  Down  East"  (1834),  and 


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"Colonel  Crockett's  Exploits  and  .Ad- 
ventures in  Texas"  (1836)  all  of  which 
were  written  by  the  frontiersman  him- 
self. The  real  Davy  Crockett,  despite 
limited  schooling,  distinguished  himself 
as  a  hunter,  a  hero  and  a  representa- 
tive of  his  constituents  in  Congress. 
This  is  all  summarized  in  a  worth- 
while "folksy"  first  penson  recording 
titled  "THE  REAL  DAVY  CROCK- 
E:TT"  (Folkways  Records -FP  205) 
which  can  be  an  effective  teaching  tool 
in  classes  studying  .American  History, 
particularly  the  early  nineteenth  cen- 
tmy  up  to  and  including  the  famous 
fearsome  Battle  of  the  .Alamo. 

The  same  groups  of  pre-teen  and 
early  teen-age  youngsters  can  secure  a 
picture  of  colonial  .America  and  its 
customs  as  pictured  in  the  folk-songs 
of  the  time,  sung  by  Bill  and  Gene 
Bonyun  on  the  disc  "Y.ANKEE  LEG- 
END" (Heirloom  HL  500).  The  disc 
contains  some  well  known  songs  such 
as  "Yankee  Doodle,"  "Jenny  Jenkins," 
"Riflemen  of  Bennington"  and  "Blow 
tlie  Man  Down."  Many  other  less  well 
known  folk  songs  of  the  period  are 
sung  by  this  talented  folksingcr.  Cer- 
tainly this  record,  or  parts  of  it,  can 
help  develop  an  appreciation  of  the 
atmosphere  of  the  late  eighteenth  cen- 
tury in  New  England  and  give  stu- 
dents an  understanding  of  the  prob- 
lems and  hardships  of  the  founders 
of  .America. 

Finally,  "THE  TARRIERS"  (Glory 
Records  PG  1200)  is  a  collection  of 
folk  songs  presented  in  an  interesting 
but  rather  commercial  manner.  No 
cjuestion  can  be  raised  concerning  the 
jjopularity  of  the  style  of  delivery  but 
such  work  songs  as  "Drill,  Ye  Tarriers, 
Drill"  and  "The  Banana  Boat  Song" 
should  be  delivered  in  a  slower,  more 
easy-going  tempo  so  that  natural  work 
movements  will  not  be  overly  accel- 
erated. .After  listening  to  "Drill,  Ye 
Tarriers"  as  presented  in  this  disk  we 
went  back  to  Bill  Bonyun's  delivery  of 
the  same  folksong  (WHO  BUILT 
AMERICA,  Folkways,  Album  2)  and 
found  it  easier  to  move  naturally  and 
easily  in  a  work  rhythm  while  listening 
to  the  older  recording.  However,  the 
adaptation  of  folksongs  to  modern  de- 
livery is  distinctly  a  part  of  the  present 
scene  and  these  two  recordings  can  be 
compared  in  class  as  a  motivating  and 
instructional  device.  .After  hearing 
both,  students  can  be  asked  to  study 
the  lists  of  popular  songs  and  prepare 
a  collection  of  folk  music  which  has 
been  adapted  to  modern  rhythms  of 
modern  delivery. 

"REK-O-IvUT,"  makers  of  fine  audio 
equipment,  have  recently  acquired  the 
.MJD.AX  line  of  cartridges,  adapters 
and  styli  with  quarters  at  38-19  108th 
Street,  C;or()na  68.   New  York. 


486 


Fr^'^rrpor-l   f-r    A\/   C.n'iAi: 


n^-f^ko,-      IQt^T 


{valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana    University 


CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    Universitv 


Vilm  reviews  and  evalunlions  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio-Visual 
cenJer  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  litoomington,   Indiana. 


FROM  TEN  TO  TWELVE 

(The  McGraw-Hill  Tt-xt-Filni  Depart- 
ment, McGraw-Hill  Book  Company, 
Inc.,  330  West  42nd  Street,  New  York 
36,  New  York)  30  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  black  and  white,  1957.  Pro- 
duced by  Crawlev  Films.  Ottawa,  Can- 
ada. 

DESCRIPTION 

The  fourth  release  in  the  ".Ages  and 
Stages"  series,  this  film  shows  some  of 
the  characteristics  of  ten-  to  twelve- 
year-old  behavior  and  points  out  that 
by  observing  the  (hildren  shown  in 
this  film,  adults  may  be  helped  in  their 
understanding  of  guidance  of  this  age 
group. 

Opening  scenes  show  ten-year-old 
Bob  Jones,  his  eleven-year-old  brother, 
Fred,  and  their  gang  in  after-school 
play  in  the  yard  of  the  Jones  family. 
The  film  points  out  common  character- 
istics, such  as  being  noisy  and  messy  in 
appearance  and  gathering  together  in 
a  loosely  knit  gang,  as  well  as  illus- 
trates differences  in  physical  develop- 
ment and  personality  traits.  When 
Bill,  a  twelve-year-old,  and  Rod,  a 
thirteen-year-old,  join  the  group,  more 
mature  characteristics  of  the  two  older 
boys  are  described. 

Shifting  to  an  upstairs  room  in 
which  twelve-year-old  Betty  and  her 
friends  have  congregated,  the  film 
treats  generalized  characteristics  and 
individual  differences  of  these  girls  — 
some  unsophisticated  while  others  have 
a  more  mature,  teenage  outlook.  The 
film  also  points  out  that  these  girls  are 
sensitive  to  and  aware  of  human  rela- 
tions with  adults,  such  as  parents  and 
teachers.  Contrasts  are  made  between 
the  poise  in  social  situations  of  ten- 
to  twelve-year-old  boys  and  girls  when 
Mrs.  Jones  offers  both  groups  of  chil- 
dren some  homemade  cookies. 


FH^rrf^pn  fr  AV  CuiHc — ^  October,  1957 


When  Mrs.  Jones  calls  her  children 
in  for  evening  chores,  homework,  and 
preparation  for  the  evening  meal,  the 
film  centers  its  attention  on  the  Jones 
family.  Typical  home  scenes  show 
Mr.  |ones  handling  Betty's  prolonged 
telephone  call,  sharing  Fred's  interest 
in  the  sports  page  of  the  evening  pa- 
per, and  helping  to  make  the  evening 
meal  a  pleasant  occasion. 

The  film  then  pictures  the  events 
of  the  following  morning  when  a  prob- 
lem arises  involving  Fred  who  com- 
plains of  a  stomach-ache.  Betty  who 
accuses  him  of  pretending  illness  be- 
cause of  his  difficulties  the  previous 
day  in  football  practice,  and  Bob  who 
"sticks  up"  for  Fred.  After  Betty  and 
Bob  leave  for  school,  Mrs.  Jones  tries 
to  question  Fred  about  the  "football 
incident"  but  seeing  his  emotional 
reactions  she  decides  to  leave  the  mat- 
ter until  evening  and  to  Mr.  Jones. 


Scenes  then  shift  to  Bob's  classroom. 
Here  some  characteristics  of  ten-year- 
olds  are  pointed  out  as  the  teacher 
calls  one  youngster  back  from  his  day- 
dreams and  reprimands  Bob  and  a 
friend,  who  have  been  tattled  on  by 
a  girl,  for  a  mischievous  act.  The  nar- 
rator points  out  the  typicalness  of  the 
girl's  tattling  and  the  boys  "taking" 
their  punishment. 

In  the  evening,  scenes  in  the  Jones 
home  show  Mr.  Jones  encouraging 
Fred  to  give  his  version  of  the  "foot- 
ball incident,"  speaking  friendly  but 
frankly  of  Fred's  mistake  in  the  situ- 
ation, and  preparing  the  boy  for  the 
possibility  of  his  being  dropped  from 
the  team. 

.As  the  narrator  points  out  that  the 
family  may  never  find  out  about  some 
incidents,  the  camera  picks  up  Bob  and 
his  gaing  as  they  enter  a  house  that 
is  being  constructed  and  damage  an 
electrical  outlet.  Entering  the  Jones' 
kitchen,  the  boys,  upon  being  ques- 
tioned by  Mrs.  Jones  as  to  what  they've 
been  doing,  give  the  usual,  elusive  an- 
swer, "nothing."  Then,  in  a  montage 
of  scenes  the  film  suggests  several  ways 
parents  can  help  to  prevent  destruc- 
tive pranks:  doing  interesting  things 
with  them  as  well  as  tor  them:  sharing 
some  things  as  a  family  group:  provid- 
ing group  activities  with  their  peers; 
gradually  increasing  the  amount  of 
personal     freedom;     and     showing    a 


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sense  of  humor. 

The  concluding  scenes  of  the  Jones 
family  center  around  Betty's  giving  a 
Halloween  party  —  the  argument  that 
arises  between  Betty  and  her  mother 
as  to  the  time  the  party  should  end; 
the  entire  family  helping  her  decorate 
the  house;  the  arrival  of  the  girls  in  a 
group  followed  very  shortly  by  the 
boys;  the  way  Betty  gets  the  group 
dancing;  and  the  unobtrusive  yet 
watchful  role  of  her  parents.  As  Bet- 
ty's friends  are  pictured  leaving  the 
party,  the  narrator  restates  some  of  the 
characteristics  that  have  been  observed 
in  ten-  to  twelve-year-olds  and  empha- 
sizes the  importance  of  understanding 
children  in  this  age  group  as  prepa- 
ration for  understanding  them  in  the 
teenage  years. 

APPRAISAL 

This  film  presents,  in  an  interesting 
and  natural  manner,  situations  likely 
to  occur  in  the  daily  life  of  ten-  to 
twelve-year-old  boys  and  girls  and  the 
interspersing  of  dialog  with  the  nar- 
rator's remarks  adds  to  the  feeling  that 
the  viewer  is  seeing  real  people  in 
everyday  life  situations.  Both  par- 
ents and  teachers  will  see  a  number 
of  incidents  that  will  remind  them  of 
their  own  experiences  with  this  age 
group.  Used  with  groups  of  parents, 
the  film  should  open  the  way  for  an 
informative  discussion  about  the  means 
of  living  with  and  working  out  home 
and  family  problems  as  numerous  ex- 
amples are  presented  that  show  pa- 
rental understanding  and  guidance, 
such  as  the  handling  of  the  football 
incident  with  Fred.  Mother-Father  co- 
operation is  seen  in  the  action  of  Mr. 
Jones  as  he  upholds  his  wife's  decision 
that  10:30  is  the  closing  hour  of  Bet- 
ty's Halloween  party.  In  more  direct 
fashion,  the  film  enumerates  several 
things  families  can  do  to  help  prevent 
destructive  activities,  such  as  the  prank 
of  Bob  and  his  friends  in  the  partially 
constructed  house.  In  child  study 
courses  for  prospective  teachers  and 
homemakers,  the  film  will  be  useful 
to  point  out  common  characteristics 
and  individual  physical  and  personal- 
ity differences  in  ten-  to  twelve-year- 
olds  and  will  serve  as  a  basis  for  com- 
ments and  suggestions  of  ways  in 
which  the  school  and  home  can  coop- 
erate in  helping  these  boys  and  girls  to 
grow  up. 

—  Beryl  B.   Blain 


THE  NAPOLEONIC  ERA 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building,  Chicago  I,  Illinois)  14  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1957.  $125  or  $68.75.  Teacher's 
Guide  available. 


DESCRIPTION 

The  Napoleonic  Era  uses  paintings 
and  live-action  photography  to  trace 
the  key  events  in  the  building  of  the 
Grand  French  Empire  and  in  its  down- 
fall climaxed  by  the  Battle  of  Water- 
loo in  1815. 

Frederic  Gautier,  a  former  officer  in 
Napoleon's  army,  visits  an  art  museum 
and  recalls  famous  events  of  the  period 
between  1795  and  1815  as  he  views  their 
interpretation  on  canvas.  In  addition  to 
depicting  scenes  by  such  artists  as 
Jacques  Louis  David,  Jean  Meissonier, 
Francois  Gerard,  Antoine  Vernet,  and 
Baron  Gros,  the  film  shows  many  views 
of  actual  spots  where  action  took 
place.  In  several  instances,  action  is 
repeated  through  narrative  dramatiza- 
tion. 

.Animated  maps  are  used  to  show 
the  growth  of  the  Grand  French  Em- 
pire under  the  leadership  of  General 
Bonaparte.  Highlights  of  Napoleon's 
political  life  and  conquests  are  out- 
lined in  the  film,  beginning  with  the 
insurrection  of  1795  during  the  French 
Revolution  and  concluding  with  his 
defeat  at  Waterloo. 

The  film  shows  how  the  young  gen- 
eral was  given  command  of  the  Army 
of  Italy  as  a  reward  for  putting 
down  an  uprising  against  the  Republic 
and  how  he  was  made  master  of  the 
French  Republic  after  a  successful 
coup  d'etat.  As  First  Consul,  Napo- 
leon restored  public  order,  collected 
taxes,  and  re-established  the  govern- 
ment's credit.  The  young  leader  insti- 
tuted many  reforms  such  as  organizing 
the  laws  of  the  land  into  a  uniform 
code,  unifying  the  school  system,  and 
restoring  religious  peace  between 
France  and   the  Papacy. 

In  the  Cathedral  of  Notre  Dame, 
Napoleon  crowned  himself  Emperor  of 
France  on  December  2,  1814.  His  goal 
became  the  fusion  of  all  the  nations 
under  France  and  he  set  out  to  add 
more  conquests  to  the  many  countries 
already  dominated  by  the  French.  The 
high  point  of  Napoleon's  power  came 
when  he  met  and  defeated  Emperor 
Alexander  of  Russia.  In  tlie  Treaty 
of  Tilsit,  it  was  agreed  that  Europe 
be  divided  between  France  and  Russia 
with  France  receiving  all  of  Europe 
west  of  a  line  starting  at  the  Niemen 
River. 

On  an  animated  map,  a  new  prob- 
lem for  Napoleon  and  the  French  is 
illustrated.  The  English  fleet  was  de- 
stroying France's  sea  trade.  In  retalia- 
tion. Napoleon  closed  the  continent 
to  England  by  a  counter  blockade,  the 
"Continental  System."  Instead  of  mak- 
ing the  continent  independent  of  Eng- 
land and  her  colonies,  the  supply  of 
imported  goods  diminished,  many  busi- 
nessmen   were    forced    to    close    their 


488 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


stores,  and  the  popularity  of  the 
French  government  (ell. 

One  by  one  the  conquered  countries 
began  open  opposition  until,  in  1812, 
the  Grand  Army  of  France  marched 
into  Russia  and  was  forced  to  retreat. 
The  narration  explains  that  the  em- 
pire began  to  disintegrate  and  the 
nations  of  Europe  united  to  defeat 
Napoleon  at  the  Battle  of  the  Nations 
in  Leipzig.  Napoleon  abdicated  and 
the  empire  was  ended  except  for  a 
brief  attempt  to  return  to  power,  but 
after  Waterloo,  his  dictatorship  ended 
forever. 

The  film  points  out  that  even 
though  the  Napoleonic  Era  ended, 
many  of  the  reforms  instituted  by  Na- 
poleon still  prevail. 

APPRAISAL 

The  Napoleonic  Era  makes  an  effec- 
tive use  of  paintings,  maps,  and  live- 
action  photography  to  dramatize  two 
decades  in  history  as  seen  through"  the 
eyes  of  an  officer  who  served  under 
Napoleon.  Comparisons  of  Napo- 
leon's political  and  military  tactics 
with  those  of  leaders  of  other  histori- 
cal periods  are  stimulated  and  Napo- 
leon's influence  on  present-day  France 
provides  material  for  discussion.  Stu- 
dents from  junior  high  through  college 
should  find  this  film  helpful  in  under- 
standing the  chronology  and  im- 
portance of  the  Napoleonic  Era. 
Although  several  of  the  more  romantic 
episodes  in  Napoleon's  life  such  as  his 
exile  to  Elba  were  not  mentioned, 
careful  selection  of  the  events  in  the 
historical  sequence  of  this  twenty-year 
period  contributes  to  the  effectiveness 
of  the  film.  The  fact  that  Napoleon 
is  always  represented  through  paint- 
ings contributes  much  to  the  illusion 
of  realism  initiated  by  the  use  of  the 
"eye-witness"   technique. 

—  O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

OUR  CHANGING  FAMILY  LIFE 

(Text-Film  Department,  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42  Street, 
New  York  36,  New  York)  20  minutes, 
16mm,  sound,  black  and  white,  1957. 
$125.  Produced  by  Knickerbocker 
Productions. 

DESCRIPTION 

As  one  of  a  series  of  films  that  is 
correlated  with  the  textbook  Sociology, 
by  Arnold  W.  Green,  this  film  traces 
the  changing  character  of  the  family, 
the  altered  role  and  status  of  its  mem- 
bers, and  the  economic  and  social 
forces  that  have  exerted  a  pronounced 
impact  upon  family  life. 

The  film  describes  rural  family  liv- 
ing during  the  last  decade  of  the 
19th  century  and  then  depicts  the 
changes  that  have  occurred  during  the 


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nothing  more. 

For  small  study  groups,  in  rooms  which  are  not 
darkened,  Duolite  thus  gives  you  a  plus  value. 

With  standard  screens  in  darkened  rooms,  it  gives  the 
picture  and  sound  quality  which  have  made  its  DeVry- 
lite  mechanism  a  trusted  teaching  aid  for  many  years. 

Light  weight  and  compact,  TSI  Duolite  can  work  wher- 
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CITY  AND   STATE- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


489 


A    NORRIS    EWJNG    FILM 


"I  LIVE  ON 
THE  MOJAVE  DESERT" 


$150 


16ini 


..jixl-coU 


—  an  educational  film  for  clenienlar>  and  S4.'condar>'  l<.■^<■li 

—  tnodrm  limine  on  an  Amoricaii  desert 

—  animaps  explaining  desert  gco(;r.ipliy  and  climate 

—  an  overview  o(  typical  desert  indiiitriet 

—  pictorial  samplinft  of  Mojave  school  activities,  including  field  Iripi 

addiHonal  ftlmi  from  the  seritt 

'THE  WORLD  AROUND   US" 

"CAi-iroBNiA"  —  geography  •  leather  -  ti-ntcr 

"The  Cbeaitjt  TuEASimE"  —  sources  of  California  uairr 

"CiTABwen  Tbeasitre"  —  conaen^ltion  and  redittribiitkm  of  California 

water 


Frrtieu'  jiriiiU  *m(  o 


ic<iurtt 


Avis  Films 

p.  O.    am  &i^  BiirluiiL,  Cal.r.m.i 


sutteeding  75  years.  Opening  scenes 
portray  the  crucial  role  of  the  father 
as  a  farmer  who  is  the  sole  source  of 
economic  support  of  his  family,  the 
undisputed  head  of  the  household,  and 
the  teacher  of  his  son  in  the  skills  of 
farming.  According  to  a  clear  division 
of  labor,  mother  and  grandmother  are 
shown  performing  the  necessary  house- 
hold duties  of  preparing  the  food, 
tending  the  youngsters,  and  generally 
fulfilling  household  responsibilities. 
The  older  children,  Rosemary  and  her 
brother  Franklin,  assist  their  parents 
by  also  working  in  the  home  and  on 
the  farm.  To  complete  the  family 
circle,  grandfather,  while  he  is  70 
years  of  age,  still  performs  the  useful 
function  of  caring  for  the  livestock. 
Thus,  through  the  division  of  labor, 
the  existence  of  the  family  as  an  eco- 
nomic unit  is  maintained. 

The  unity  of  the  family  is  further 
illustrated  in  the  leisure-time  pursuits 
of  the  members.  On  Sunday  the  family 
listens  to  father  as  he  reads  from  the 
Scriptures  or  visits  as  a  group  with 
friends.  A  series  of  scenes  reveals 
how  evenings  become  the  occasion  for 
games  in  which  all  generations  par- 
ticipate, more  serious  learning  on  the 
part  of  the  young,  as  well  as  courting 
within  the  circle  of  approved  family 
activities.  The  intimacy  and  the  unity 
of  the  final  scene  epitomizes  the  in- 
tegrity and  the  closely  knit  character, 
economically  and  emotionally,  of  the 
American   farm    family   of   the    1880's. 

The  film  then  discusses  a  number  of 
key  forces  and  events  that  gradually 
undermine  the  economic  unity  of  the 
family  and  radically  alter  the  roles  of 
family  members.  The  emergence  of 
factory  employment,  the  growth  of 
cities,  new  developments  in  communi- 
cation and  transportation,  the  stock 
market  crash  and  the  economic  depres- 
sion of  the  1930's,  and  finally,  World 
War  II  are  seen  to  weaken  traditional 
family  ties  by  permitting  more  indi- 
vidualistic pursuit  of  interests  and 
aspirations.     In    the    case    of    women. 


TO     INFORM     TEACHERS     AND     PARENTS 
GREGORY 


LEARNS  TO  READ 


JUST  RELEASED 


A  16mm  SOUND  MOTION  PICTURE  SHOWING 
THE  TEACHING  of  WORD  RECOGNITION 
TECHNIQUES 


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MENT OF  THE  DETROIT  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS 

by  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 

CONSULTATION  BUREAU   .  .   .  COLLEGE  OF  EDUCATION 

WAYNE    STATE    UNIVERSITY    .   .   .   DETROIT    2,    MICHIGAN 


particularly,  growing  opportunities  for 
employment  outside  the  home  along 
with  vast  increases  in  available  goods 
and  services  facilitate  marked  changes 
in  their  status  and  role  in  the  family. 
Today  tlie  family  is  seen  in  its  smallest 
unit,  and,  in  view  of  the  increasing 
divorce  rate,  appears  destined  for 
further  disintegration. 

The  next  sequence  of  scenes  shows 
how  farm  machines  and  household 
appliances  have  so  increased  produc- 
tivity as  to  enable  the  children  to 
devote  more  time  to  school  and  to 
make  less  significant  the  work  of  older 
members.  Leisure  pursuits  become 
more  divorced  from  other  family  activi- 
ties. Similar  changes  are  shown  to 
occur  in  an  urban  setting  where  a 
grandfather,  a  widower  and  retired, 
is  "old"  when  he  reaches  60  years  of 
age.  The  behavior  of  family  members 
in  the  next  generation  is  typified  by 
his  daughter,  Mrs.  Norton,  and  her 
husband.  Mrs.  Norton  is  observed  re- 
lieving the  "baby  sitter"  when  she 
arrives  home.  When  father  returns 
from  work,  he  occupies  the  youngsters 
while  mother  prepares  dinner,  and 
then  becomes  "baby  sitter"  for  the  eve- 
ning while  mother  attends  her  art 
class.  Hence,  roles  of  father  and 
mother  appear  less  distinct  —  the  early 
division  of  labor  is  greatly  modified 
as  each  member  includes  in  his  area 
of  responsibilities  some  of  the  roles 
of  the  other. 

Closing  scenes  emphasize  the  psycho- 
logical importance  of  marriage.  As  tlie 
social  and  economic  forces  effect  gross 
changes  in  the  character  and  function 
of  the  family,  modern  urban  living 
is  seen  to  make  marriage  more  desir- 
able to  accommodate  the  need  for  inti- 
macy and  companionship.  While  these 
changes  in  the  family  are  great,  how- 
ever, the  film  observes  that  the  family 
as  an  institution  will  continue  to 
flourish  as  long  as  it  is  performing  the 
essential  functions  of  reproduction  and 
care  and  socialization  of  the  young. 

APPRAISAL 

The  outstanding  character  of  this 
film  lies  in  the  vast  sweep  that  it 
manifests  in  tracing  the  changing  pat- 
terns in  family  living  during  the  past 
75  years  as  well  as  in  the  various  de- 
tails and  marked  distinctions  that  are 
portrayed  in  the  evolving  pattern  of 
family  living.  The  film  may  be  used 
in  a  variety  of  ways:  (1)  to  show  how 
the  early  division  of  labor  provided 
for  the  continuation  of  the  family 
as  a  unit,  encompassing  both  work 
as  well  as  recreation;  (2)  to  contrast 
<arly  and  modern  patterns  of  family 
life  with  special  emphasis  upon  the 
growing  freedom  of  the  individual 
members  in  today's  family;  and  (3)  to 


490 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


portray  how  contemporary  roles  of 
the  husband  and  wife  are  becoming 
more  similar  and  reciprocal.  The  film 
docs  admirably  in  attempting  to  en- 
compass a  subject  of  such  historic 
dimensions  and  social  psycho- 
logical complexity.  In  spite  of  this 
complexity,  however,  continuity  is 
maintained  through  effective  visual 
transitions  as  well  as  a  commentary 
that  alternates  in  tone  between  sym- 
pathy and  reflective  and  analytical 
objectivity.  Only  on  occasion  do  char- 
acter portrayals,  lacking  somewhat  in 
sincerity  and  spontaneity,  mar  the 
smooth  flow  and  unity  of  the  film 
presentation. 

The  primary  audience  for  this  film 
would  be  college  students  in  introduc- 
tory courses  in  sociology  and  social 
psychology.  High  school  classes  in 
social  studies  and  home  economics 
studying  the  changing  nature  and  func- 
tion of  the  family  in  contemporary 
times  will  also  find  this  film  helpful. 
In  addition,  adult  groups  such  as 
PTA  and  church  organizations  who 
are  concerned  with  child  development, 
deviant  behavior  of  young  adults  in 
the  community,  marriage  problems, 
and  problems  of  the  aged,  would 
likewise  regard  this  film  as  both 
stimulating  and  informative  for  the 
film  touches  upon  a  crucial  area  in 
human    affairs    at    a    time    when    all 


social  beings  must  contend  with  an 
increasingly  unstable  and  less  direc- 
tive environment. 

THAILAND,  LAND  OF  RICE 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
14  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  1957.  $125  or  $62.50. 
Teacher's  Guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  presents  scenes  of  city  life 
in  Bangkok,  rice  farming  in  the  Chao 
Praya  River  valley,  and  commerce  in 

Thailand. 

Map  animation  and  view  of  Thai- 
land described  through  narration  tell 
much  of  the  struggle  by  the  people 
of  the  oldest  free  nation  of  Southeast 
Asia.  One  segment  of  the  film  shows 
the  Sonthikanok  family  as  daily  chores 
are  performed  in  the  rice  paddy,  a 
meal  is  eaten,  and  the  harvested  rice 
is  taken  down  the  klong  or  canal  to 
the  market  place. 

One     first     views     the    location    of 

Thailand  on  a  map  and  learns  that 
Thailand  which  means  land  of  the 
free  was  once  called  Siam.  The  ancient 
royal  palace  is  contrasted  with  modern 
government  buildings  and  broad 
boulevards  reconstructed  to  conform 
to  the  demands  of  modern  transporta- 


tion. Even  though  the  automobile  is 
much  in  evidence,  the  trisha  is  still 
popular. 

The  Great  Sunding  Buddha  is  pic- 
tured and  the  narrator  explains  that 
all  men  of  Thailand  are  supposed  to 
serve  as  monks  for  part  of  their  life 
and  spend  this  time  dressed  in  saffron 
robes  begging  for  food.  The  great 
demons  are  depicted  guarding  the 
massive  buddhist  temples. 

Views  along  the  klongs  which  empty 
into  the  river  reveal  many  aspects  of 
river  commerce  where  (iitire  families 
live  on  boats  and  ply  their  trade.  The 
film  points  out  that  the  majority  of 
Thai  people  live  in  sm:ill  farm  com- 
nmnities  along  klongs  which  carry  the 
river  water  to  their  rice  fields.  Houses 
built  on  stilts  of  teakwood  are  shown 
lining  the  bodies  of  water  as  a  protec- 
tion against  the  water  which  overflows 
the  banks  between  March  and  October. 

When  the  Sonthikanok  family  is 
visited,  examples  of  planting  rice,  car- 
ing for  the  paddy,  harvesting  the  crop, 
and  delivering  the  rice  to  rice  mer- 
chants are  given.  At  the  mill,  the 
rice  is  graded,  packed  for  export,  and 
conveyed  to  boats  called  lighters  which 
take  the  rice  to  the  big  ships  in  the 
harbor. 

The  narrator  concludes  by  stating 
that,  "Respectful  of  their  own  tradi- 
tions and  faithful  to  the  ideas  of  their 


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EdScreen  &  AV  CulcJe  —  October,  1957 


491 


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MODERN  JEWELRY   •    HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

1  JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

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ancestors,  the  modern  Thai  are  work- 
inu;  hard  to  affirm  and  maintain  their 
proud  position  as  the  oldest  free  na- 
tion of  Southeast  Asia." 

.APPRAISAL 

Thailand,  the  Land  of  Rice  presents 
a  compact  and  interesting  picture  of 
the  struggle  of  the  Thai  people  for 
economic  independence  and  stability. 
Intermediate  through  high  school  au- 
diences should  benefit  from  much  of 
the  material  offered  in  this  film.  Be- 
cause of  the  poltical  interest  in  South- 
east Asia  today,  the  upper  grades  might 
well  use  this  film  to  discuss  the  role  of 
Thailand  in  world  affairs.  The  con- 
trasting views  of  the  religious,  com- 
mercial, and  family  life  of  Thailand 
create  an  atmosphere  of  industry  and 
contentment.  The  use  of  a  typical  Thai 
family  takes  advantage  of  involving  the 
viewer  in  a  comparison  with  his  own 
way  of  life  and  that  of  another  people. 
Enough  of  the  old  and  new  is  blended 
to  offer  an  insight  into  the  culture 
of  Thailand  and  to  encourage  further 
exploration  into  the  countries  of  South- 
east Asia. 

—  O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

MEANING  IN  CHILD  ART 

(Pennsylvana  State  University,  Uni- 
versity Park,  Pennsylvania)  11  minutes, 
16mm,  sound,  color,   1955.  $100. 

DESCRIPTION 

Produced  in  the  Pennsylvania  State 
University's  College  of  Education,  the 
film  shows  children  in  creative  art 
classes  working  under  the  supervision 
of  student  teachers  and  faculty  mem- 
bers. Each  child's  work  is  studied, 
evaluated,  and  conclusions  are  drawn. 

The  first  sequence  shows  the  work 
of  children  under  five  years  of  age. 
Even  though  each  child's  work  is  dif- 
ferent, there  are  common  characteris- 
tics at  each  age  level.  The  narrator 
explains  that  a  young  child's  home  is 
his  world,  and  he  often  depicts  it  in 
his  paintings  and  drawings.  Favorite 
toys,  pets,  friends,  and  other  meaning- 
ful things  are  chosen  as  his  subjects. 
Samples  of  several  children's  work  are 
shown  and  interpreted. 

The  children  in  the  art  class  are 
free  to  move  about  from  place  to 
place.  One  scene  shows  some  children 
seated  on  the  floor  painting  with  long 
sweeping  brush  strokes,  while  in  an- 
other one  sees  a  little  girl  concentrat- 
ing on  her  work.  Other  children  of 
the  group  are  shown  in  outdoor  scenes 
as  they  sketch  from  nature.  The  narra- 
tion explains  that  children's  drawings 
which  appear  to  adults  as  mere  scrib- 
bles have  real  meaning  to  the  young 
artists   who   will   identify   the   objects 


whenever    grown-ups    ask    for    an    ex- 
planation. 

The  next  portion  of  the  film  shows 
how  children  may  be  encouraged  to 
take  part  in  creative  expression  by  hav- 
ing a  variety  of  art  materials  placed 
at  their  disposal.  One  boy  uses  bits 
of  cloth,  scissors,  and  paste  to  construct 
a  picture  of  his  own  choosing.  .A  stu- 
dent teacher  and  his  pupils  are  shown 
on  a  field  trip  where  they  enjoy  watch- 
ing the  animals  on  a  farm.  U[>on 
returning  to  the  classroom,  the  chil- 
dren express  their  emotions  through 
drawings  and  paintings.  The  young 
children  draw  pictures  of  baby  lambs 
while  the  older  boys  and  girls  choose 
more  difficult  subjects.  One  boy  draws 
a  horse,  a  barn,  and  a  hill  in  perspec- 
tive. The  narrator's  interpretation  is 
that  this  child  has  reached  the  stage 
where  spatial  relations  are  meaningful 
to  him. 

The  children's  art  expressions  are 
not  limited  to  painting  and  drawing. 
One  group  of  youngsters  makes  mod- 
els; a  girl  is  shown  working  on  a  piece 
of  wood  sculpture,  and  a  boy  makes 
linoleum  block  prints.  Another  group 
of  children  engages  in  clay  sculpture 
—an  activity  in  which  no  tools  are  used 
and  in  which  the  mind,  eyes,  hands, 
and  emotions  work  together  as  a  unit. 
The  narrator  states  that  the  student 
teachers  and  faculty  come  together 
periodically  to  discuss  and  evaluate 
the  children's  work. 

The  last  sequence  shows  the  chil- 
dren at  work  on  a  group  project  — 
planning,  designing,  and  making  cos- 
tumes for  a  puppet  show  with  which 
the  film  ends. 

APPRAISAL 

The  film  should  be  of  interest  to 
art  teachers  and  supervisors  who  work 
with  children  in  the  primary  and  mid- 
dle-elementary grades.  It  shows  and 
interprets  a  number  of  experiences 
which  are  common  among  children  as 
they  participate  in  creative  art.  Ex- 
perienced teachers  offer  helpful  sugges- 
tions and  make  meaningful  interpreta- 
tions as  they  study  and  evaluate  the 
children's  creative  expressions.  The 
purpose  of  the  film  —  to  show  what  art, 
as  a  medium  of  creative  expression, 
does  for  the  child  rather  than  what 
he  is  expected  to  get  from  it  —  is  well 
achieved  and  should  serve  the  interests 
and  needs  of  art  teachers  and  super- 
visors. 

-  Pearl  Walker  Headd 


Closed-Circuit  T-V  is  fully  ex- 
plained fey  Philip  Lewis  on 
pages  472-477.  DonH  fail  to 
read  this  revealing  article. 


492 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


(Continued  from  page  480) 

illumination    for  writing   the   answers 
on  the  answer  sheets. 

This  projection  testing  technique 
has  been  found  to  have  the  following 
advantages  over  the  older  type,  where 
actual  materials  are  used: 

1.  Tension  is  much  reduced.  Most 
students  prefer  it  over  the  older 
type  practical. 

2.  Time  per  question  can  be  varied 
as  needed.  It  is  easy  to  tell  when 
the  students  are  ready  for  the 
next  question. 

3.  The  slides  are  not  tampered  with, 
as  was  the  case  with  the  actual 
material. 

4.  Cheating  is  practically  eliminat- 
ed, especially  if  the  students  sit 
in  alternate  seats.  Because  each 
instructor  uses  slightly  different 
questions,  students  taking  the 
test  late  in  the  week  have  a 
harder  time  finding  out  what  is 
in   the   test. 

5.  Flexibility  and  ease  of  adminis- 
tering the  test  are  much  greater. 
This  is  important  in  a  crowded 
laboratory  situation. 

6.  Laboratory  space  is  not  tied  up. 
The  labs  can  be  used  for  experi- 
ments and  for  other  classes  dur- 
ing the  test  week.  (The  examina- 
tion does  not  take  up  nearly  all 
of  the  three-hour  lab   period.) 

7.  Learning  is  increased  in  this  type 
of  test  because  students  usually 
have  not  seen  the  same  specimens 
before.  Therefore,  they  must 
learn  the  characters  of  the  species 
rather  than  the  incidental  ap- 
jjearance  of  any  one  individual 
specimen. 

Results  of  this  projection  testing 
technique  have  been  sufficiently  good 
to  warrant  its  retention  here  at  the 
University  of  Colorado.  With  an  ever- 
growing slide  file,  it  should  improve 
each  year. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  October,  1957 


493 


Film  Economics 


what's  the  state  of  fihii  business  in 
the  church  field?  We  hear  conflicting 
reports.  Some  producers  say  it  is  "fine," 
and  otliers  say  it  is  "not  so  good."  One 
concern  writes  us  about  the  "progres- 
sive decline  in  gross  income  from 
rentals"  sending  along  data  to  spell  out 
what  they  mean.  This  concern  wants 
to  know  if  total  usage  in  the  church 
field  has  declined  or  increased.  Could 
it  be  that  they  are  just  not  getting 
their  share  of  the  total  business? 

The  proprietor  of  an  A-V  business 
writes:  "Just  got  our  annual  report 
back,  and  our  accountant  tells  us  that 
the  film  rental  of  our  business  went  in 
the  red  again  this  year."  Another  ob- 
serves "about  ten  years  ago  we  added 
films  and  filmstrips  to  our  business. 
Frankly,  I  must  say  tliat  it  has  never 
paid."  "Religious  films  keep  us  busy 
and  keep  us  broke,"  writes  an  owner 
who  goes  on  to  observe  "that  if  things 
don't  improve  soon,  we  will  be  seri- 
ously considering  getting  out  of  the 
religious  film  business." 

From  another  production  "author- 
ity" we  learn  that  "production  costs 
have  tripled  and  quadrupled  in  the 
last  fifteen  years.  The  main  reason  is 
labor  costs  —  and  labor  is  the  largest 
single  item  in  the  production  of  pic- 
tures." In  line  with  this  another  pro- 
ducer-distributor comments:  "My  per- 
sonal opinion  is  that  production  costs 
are  not  too  high.  .  .  .  The  rental  prob- 
lem is  a  serious  one  (and)  I  have  a 
feeling  that  in  the  next  several  years 
some  answers  will  be  found." 

A  library  owner  thinks  some  way 
should  be  found  "to  recoup  the  cost  of 
the  print  a  little  faster,"  suggesting 
that  higher  rentals  might  be  the  solu- 
tion. After  explaining  why  production 
costs  are  up,  a  producer-distributor 
concludes:  "Increased  demand  has  not 
been  sufficient  to  offset  the  increased 
cost."  A  person  with  considerable  by- 
stander status  observes,  "A  cure  to  most 
of  the  ills  can  be  summed  up  in  two 
little  words -MORE  RENTALS  ' 

While  we  could  go  on  quoting  for 
another  column,  the  last  comment 
above  gives  us  a  text  for  a  paragraph 


department 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


or    two   on    wliat    we    think    ails    film 
economics  in  the  church  field. 

Without  doubt  total  film  usage  by 
the  churches  is  down.  If  not  down  in 
an  absolute  sense,  it  is  down  in  a  rela- 
tive one.  In  relation  to  church-owned 
projectors  and  the  \oluine  of  high- 
quality  films  for  church  use.  it  is  cer- 
tainly below  what  it  ought  to  be.  .\nd 
why  is  this? 

The  churches  have  the  equipment. 
Good  films  are  plentiful,  at  reasonable 
rentals.  The  A-V  movement  is  now  in 
the  middle  of  its  Second  Decade,  and 
in  that  time  we  should  have  gathered 
some  experience.  No  longer  can  we 
plead  lack  of  films,  or  equipment,  or 
know-how. 

But,  what  about  know-how?  Who 
has  pollinated  the  church  field  with 
utilization  ideas  and  useful  techniques? 
Ten  years  ago  we  thought  the  appro- 
priate department  of  the  National 
Council  of  Churches  would  do  the  job. 
While  doing  some  things  well  on  a 
shrinking  budget  and  a  decreasing 
staff,  it  did  not  get  this  job  done.  Nor 
did  the  denominations,  taken  as  a 
whole,  do  very  much  either  to  seed 
the  church  field  with  utilization  ideas 
and  know-how.  And  the  same  for  state 
and  local  councils  of  churches,  who 
might  have  been  guided  and  inspired 
by  the  NCC  if  it  had  assigned  strong 
personnel  to  the  task. 

The  record  of  the  producers  is  much 
better.  Lending  personnel  for  work- 
shops, conferences,  seminars,  institutes 
and  other  A-V  activities,  they  did  pol- 
linate the  church  field  —  but  it  was 
scattered  and  thiij  due  to  the  magni- 
tude of  the  job.  iThey  paid  for  na- 
tional advertising,  produced  and  dis- 
tributed utilization  guides,  supplied 
the  local  film  library  with  useful  pro- 
motional materials  and  laid  out  con- 
siderable funds  to  improve  and  extend 
film  usage.  Despite  these  efforts  the 
film-usage  crop  is  not  what  it  ought 
to  be  —  for  the  sake  of  the  Kingdom 
(the  main  concern  of  the  church),  and 
also  for  the  sake  of  sound  and  healtliy 
economics. 

Where  do  we  go  from  here?  What 
is  to  be  done?  It  seems  to  us  that  the 
sensible    thing    to    do    now    is    to    do 


what  we  have  left  imdone  —  cultivate 
and  fertilize  and  pollinate  the  church 
field  with  utilization  ideas  and  know- 
how. 

.'Vnd  who  is  to  do  the  job?  The  pro- 
ducer, the  film  library,  the  magazines, 
but  principally  THE  CHURCH  -  and, 
not  chiefly  to  get  us  out  of  this  eco- 
nomic Sargossa  Sea,  but  wholly  that 
such  a  powerful  means  of  communica- 
tion shall  be  used  for  the  glory  of 
God.-WSH. 

Seminary  Training 
!n  Audio-Visual  Aids 

By  Joe  Davis  Heacock* 

The  traditional  reasons  why  audio- 
visuals  are  not  used  in  churches  and 
schools  are  practically  eliminated. 
There  is  no  longer  a  lack  of  money; 
materials  are  adequate,  and  new  build- 
ings are  being  constructed  to  provide 
for  audio-visuals.  The  one  problem  re- 
maining in  churches  and  schools  is  the 
attitude  of  the  teacher.  This  problem 
stems  from  ignorance,  which  could  be 
corrected  to  a  large  degree  by  better 
church  and  school  administration. 

Neither  pastors,  ministers  of  educa- 
tion, music  directors,  youth  or  elemen- 
tary directors,  nor  missionaries  will 
use  visual  materials  until  they  grasp 
the  possibilities  and  obtain  some  know- 
how  in  making  the  visuals  effective. 

Using,  Teaches 

Perhaps  the  best  way  to  help  poten- 
tial church  and  denominational  leaders 
to  grasp  the  possibilities  in  audio- 
visuals  is  for  the  teachers  in  the  col- 
leges and  seminaries  to  use  audio- 
visuals  in  teadiing.  Unfortunately,  we 
face  the  age-old  conflict  between  con- 
tent and  method. 

Seminary  teachers  are  usually  far 
more  concerned  with  the  content  in 
their  course  than  they  are  with  their 
effectiveness  in  putting  the  course  over. 
Teachers  get   the    idea   somehow   that 


•Dr.  Heacock  is  Director  of  the  School  of 
Religious  Education.  Southwestern  Baptist 
Theological  Seminary,  Fort  Worth,  Texas.  His 
observations  are  reprinted  from  the  bulletin, 
"Audio-Visual  Aids"  for  July,  1957. 


494 


EdScreen  Gr  A V  Guide  —  October,  1957 


tlicy  arc  shirking  their  responsibility 
if  they  use  a  fihii  rather  than  "tell 
■uni,"  that  someone  will  think  they 
are  lazy  or  not  prepared.  It  has  been 
difficult  for  teachers  to  admit  a  good 
visual  can  be  more  effective  than  "I" 
could  do  it  with  a  lecture.  The  fact  is  — 
the  military  services,  secular  education, 
and  even  tests  in  Bible  teaching  have 
proven  visual  presentations  are  usually 
more  effective. 

Teacher,  Primary 

The  teacher  is  still  primary,  of 
course.  Jesus  used  the  visual,  but  the 
power  of  His  life  and  personality  was 
the  more  important.  The  knowledge 
and  personality  of  the  college  and 
seminary  teacher  are  still  predominant. 
Yet,  using  a  projector  does  not  min- 
imize the  place  of  the  teacher,  but 
rather  exalts  it. 

Teachers  are  human  beings  after  all, 
and  require  the  same  organization  and 
motivation  to  cause  them  to  perform 
in  a  desired  way.  Therefore,  teachers 
are  more  likely  to  use  visual  materials 
if  there  is  some  organized  effort  to 
encourage  it.  That  brings  us  again  to 
the  problem  of  administration. 

There  is  the  need  for  a  director  of 
audio-visual  aids  on  tlie  campus.  It 
would  be  best  for  this  director  to  have 
a  committee.  The  campus  committee 
would  make  available  to  every  teacher 
a  classified  list  of  all  visual  materials 
on  the  campus  and  in  the  Book  Store. 

Two  Suggestions 

Two  suggestions  can  be  made.  One 
is  that  in  futme  building  programs  on 
any  seminary  campus,  the  planning 
committee  should  include  one  or  more 
persons  who  can  advise  and  guide  in 
making  provision  for  essential  audio- 
visual facilities.  This  would  include 
electric  wall  outlets,  speaker  jacks,  con- 
duits to  provide  two-way  projection, 
light  switches,  and  permanent  wall 
screens. 

Along  with  audio-visual  facilities,  a 
seminary  should  also  provide  adequate 
courses  for  students  interested  in  the 
field  of  audio-visuals.  Repeated  re- 
quests come  from  the  mission  fields 
encouraging  mission  volunteers  to  take 
such  courses.  Many  missionaries  on 
furlough  return  to  the  seminaries  and 
include  visual  aids  courses  in  their 
study. 

The  Story  Of  Betty  Lou 

Betty  Lou's  parents  had  little  educa- 
tion and  less  money,  but  they  had  lots 
of  character  and  considerable  courage. 
With  these  general  family  assets  she 
arrived  at  Mather  school,  in  South  Car- 
olina. It  knew  what  to  do  with  Betty 
Lou.  Out  of  90  years  of  experience  it 
had  developed  a  formula  for  educating 
such  Negro  girls  right  up  through  high 


school  (Junior  College  since  1954).  In 
the  82-frame  filmstrip  of  live  color 
photography,  and  a  20-minute  LP  re- 
cording, Betty  Lou  "tells"  us  of  her 
arrival,  of  her  work,  of  her  study  and 
play  at  Mather;  and  also  of  a  serious 
mistake  she  made  and  its  heart-warm- 
ing denouement.  One  Girl's  Story  is 
highly  recommended  to  give  youth  and 
adults  a  close-up  view  of  Christian 
missions  at  work  in  the  field  of  educa- 
tion. (From  A-V  Department,  Amer- 
ican Baptist  Convention,  152  Madison 
Ave.,  N.  Y.  16;  sale  complete  $10; 
rental  $3.50.) 

For  Youth  Leaders 

Winning  the  Confidence  of  Youth, 
Cooperation  Among  Adult  Workers, 
and  Toioard  Better  Teaching  are 
the  three  parts  of  a  new  filmstrip  pro- 
duced by  the  Methodist  TV  Radio  and 
Film  Commission  for  general  use. 
Each  has  close  to  40  frames  of  B&W 
live  photography  of  reasonable  but  not 
outstanding  quality.  The  commentary, 
narration  and  dialogue,  is  nicely  LP- 
recorded  with  a  break  in  each  band 
where  the  discussion  period  is  in- 
serted. Intended  to  be  stimulative 
rather  than  definitive,  this  series  can 
be  used  to  spark  a  discussion  which 
will  bring  these  general  ideas  down 
into  the  specific  context  of  a  denomi- 
nation or  a  local  church  situation. 
Recommended. 

Happy  Differences 

Suppose  you,  as  a  teacher  of  Primary 
or  Junior  children,  wanted  to  help 
them  realize  the  wide  variety  of  differ- 
ences that  are  in  the  world  about  us, 
including  the  differences  in  people! 
Suppose  you  wanted  to  accent  the  idea 
that  differences  are  a  part  of  the 
world  that  God  has  made  for  us;  that 
they  help  make  life  exciting  and  in- 
teresting; and,  that  they  are  to  be 
accepted  and  enjoyedl  What  would 
you  do?  I  know  one  thing  you 
wouldn't  need  to  do  — Make  a  film- 
strip  on  the  subject.  That  has  already 
been  done,  with  excellent  results,  in 
the  65-frame  color  filmstrip.  The 
World  of  Happy  Differences.  Friend- 
ship Press  (257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.Y.  10) 
is  the  producer,  with  Hazel  V.  Orton 
originating  and  directing.  Warren 
Johnson  does  the  pictures  —  in  a  lovely 
cartoon  style,  in  bright,  gay  and  nicely 
balanced  colors,  yet  with  emphatic 
meaning.  The  commentary,  by  Mae 
Hurley  Ashworth,  is  imaginative,  en- 
gaging, subtly  instructive,  and  beau- 
tifully enhanced  by  an  original  song 
whose  stanzas  sum  up  the  thought  of 
the  preceding  picture  sequence.  There 
is  an  excellent  script-guide  put  up  in 
a  clever  format,  and  the  price  per  unit 
it  only  55.00.     (Order  direct.) 


TELL  IT^^^^^SHOWIT 


THE    CHRISTMAS    SPIRIT 

A   story   of   two   boys   and   the 
pony  they  wanted  for  Christmas.  «n^ 

A  BOY  AND   HIS   BIBLE 

A   boy's   Bible   inspires   a 
Christmas     editorial. 


THE    GUIDING    STAR 

The     true     Christmas     spirit     in  ^^ 
Christian    family     living.      J 


BIRTH  OF  THE   SAVIOR 

The  humble  birth  of  the  Savior 
in    the    manger    at    Bethlehem. 


CHILDHOOD  OF  JESUS 

Visit    of    the    wise    men    and 
the    boyhood    of    Jesui 


THAT  THEY  MAY  HEAR 

The    warm    friendship    of    the 
Christmas  spirit  melts  prejudice. 

•   ser\d  for  your  FREE  cafalog. 


FAMILY   FILMS,   INC. 

5S23  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 

Hollywood  38,  California 

please  send  me: 

Q  New  catalog,  containing  church  calen. 
dor,  with  films  correlated  for  all  major 
church  emphases  throughout  the  year. 

□  Name  of  near,est  Family  Films'  fron- 
chised    library. 

Name 

Address 

City 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


495 


Film  Distribution  Plans  In  The  Church  Field 


What  are  the  principal  film  distribu- 
tion plans  now  in  vogue  in  the  church 
field?  What  are  the  principal  business 
relationships  between  the  producer  and 
the  dealer  or  local  film  rental  library? 

After  a  little  investigation  we  find 
a  total  of  eight  plans  or  patterns.  We 
will  try  to  describe  them,  leaving  value 
judgments  for  a  later  time.  We 
have  chosen  to  use  the  term  "print" 
to  stabilize  the  categorical  phrases 
which  differentiate  the  several  modes 
or  patterns.  We  have  tried  to  avoid 
the  sales  jargon  of  any  one  producer 
in  describing  briefly  the  financial  ar- 
rangements by  which  ,a  dealer  or  li- 
brary comes  to  possess  and  use  the 
print  (copy)  of  a  given  film.  Here  are 
the  eight  we  know  about.  There  may 
be  others: 

I 

Out-Right  Print  Sale 
Here  the  producer  sells  outright 
for  a  given  price  a  print  of  a  film,  the 
buyer  then  having  full  ownership  and 
control  of  the  print  and  making  no 
further  financial  returns  to  the  pro- 
ducer. 

II 

Print  Lease  and  Split-Rental, 

with  An  Option  to  Convert 

to  the  Print  Lease  Plan 

Here  the  producer  leases  a  print  to 
the  dealer  for  a  set  price,  getting  also 
a  percentage  of  the  rentals,  with  the 
dealer  having  the  privilege  of  applying 
the  producer's  share  of  the  rentals  if 
he  elects  to  convert  to  the  Print-Lease 
Plan   (IV  below). 

HI 
Print  Lease  and  Split  Rental 
Here  the  producer  leases  a  print  to 
the  dealer  for  a  set  price  and  then 
collects  a  percentage  of  the  rentals  as 
long  as  the  film  circulates.  This  is 
also  called  the  "participation  plan," 
"split-rental  plan,"  and  the  "life-time 
lease  plan." 

rv 

Print  Lease  Plan 
Here  the  producer  leases  a  print  to 


fmr  Th*  M*it  C»m|tl«t»  Sal«<ti«ii  Ol 


Rellfi 


Writ*    far    your    fr««    capy    af    aar 

film   catalag,    TMI   PROJICTOt. 

TNI    METHODIST    PUUISHINO    HOUSI 

Atlanta   3  Boltimore  3  Chicogo    II 

Cincinnati  2  Dalloi  1  Detroit  I 

Kansas  City  6     Los  Angeles  12 

Nashville   2     New  York   1 1      Pittsburgh   30 

Portlond  5       Richmond  16 

Son  Francisco  2 


the  dealer  for  a  more  substantial  price 
than  in  III,  with  the  ownership  and 
control  of  the  print  remaining  with 
the  producer,  but  with  the  dealer  re- 
taining all  of  the  rentals. 


Print  Deposit  Plan 
Here  the  producer  places  a  print 
in  the  library  without  any  cost  to  the 
library,  it  to  be  rented  at  fixed  rates, 
with  the  library  returning  from  60% 
to  70%  of  each  rental  to  the  producer. 

VI 

Print  Saturation  Plan 

Here  the  church,  denomination,  or 
agency  produces  a  film  and  places 
prints  in  church  channels  to  secure, 
through  special  intensive  promotion, 
the  maximum  usage  by  the  churches 
in  a  given  period  of  time. 

vn 

Print  Service  Charge 

Here  the  producer  places  a  print 
with  a  person  or  concern  for  handling, 
with  the  user  paying  a  service  charge, 
and  postage  one  way  or  both,  with  the 
concern  keeping  the  entire  fee  or 
splitting  it  with  the  owner. 

VIII 

Print  Offering  Plan 

Here  the  producer  or  owner  places 

a  print  with  a  person  or  concern  who 

then  agrees  to  circulate  the  film  on  a 

voluntary  offering  basis. 

Comment 

We  understand  that  the  bulk  of 
business  in  the  church  field  is  done 
under  Plans  III  and  IV,  with  a  small 
amount  under  Plans  II  and  V,  and  less 
still  under  I.  Regular  libraries  and 
dealers  don't  usually  get  mixed  up 
with  Plan  VI,  but  now  and  then  one 
will  circulate  prints  under  VII  and 
Vlll.- WSH. 

New,  Good,  and  Useful 

The  teachers  of  Nursery,  Kinder- 
garten, and  Primary  children  in 
church,  synagogue  and  school  will  find 
the  sound  filmstrip.  Art  and  the  Grow- 
ing Child,  interesting,  informative, 
and  exceedingly  useful.  It  can  be 
used  with  teachers  and  parents  —  to 
help  them  understand  the  art-efforts 
and  ideas  of  the  growing  child.  It  can 
be  used  with  children  (3rd  grade  and 
up)  to  stimulate,  instruct,  and  inspire 
them  to  express  themselves. 

The  frames  of  this  filmstrip  give  us 
the   actual   candid   paintings   of   chil- 


dren and  boys  and  girls.  The  well- 
composed  LP-recorded  narration  has 
two  versions,  one  for  adults  and  the 
other  for  boys  and  girls,  both  beauti- 
fully narrated  by  Ann  Loring,  TV 
actress  and  teacher.  The  filmstrip's 
author  is  Temina  Gezari,  artist,  sculp- 
tor, and  teacher  of  New  York.  This 
useful  filmstrip  is  Number  One  in  a 
series  of  productions  by  Films  for  Edu- 
cation, 1066  Chapel  Street,  New 
Haven,  Conn.  A  user's  guide  has  been 
provided,  and  the  whole  production 
nicely  boxed.  Color;  58  frames;  utili- 
zation time  each  side  13  minutes; 
complete  for  $15.00. 

Evaluating  Sheets 

How  good  is  a  visual  aid?  In  what 
contexts  is  it  to  be  judged?  Is  it  to  be 
evaluated  against  its  purpose  — what  it 
was  made  to  say  and  do?  Is  it  to  be 
judged  against  theoretical  standards  of 
excellence  for  that  medium? 

Here  are   the   ten   points  on   which 
the     CAVE      (Catholic     Audio-Visual 
Educators  Association)  evaluate  films: 
"1)  THEOLOGY  — Are  the  teachings 
of   faith   and   morals   presented   thor- 
oughly?   2)    PHILOSOPHY  -  Are    all 
the    principles    of    the    philosophy    of 
education   used   in   this   film   fully   in 
accord    with    Catholic    teachings?    3) 
PSYCHOLOGY  —  Does  the  film  in  its 
presentation    properly    stimulate    the 
senses,  the  intellect,  emotions  and  will? 
"4)  AUTHENTICITY  -  Is  this  film 
accurate    and    reliable    according    to 
known      facts?      5)      CURRICULUM 
CORRELATION  -  How   well   is   the 
film  adapted  to  the  needs,  background, 
and    maturity    level    of    the    student? 
6)    ORGANIZATION -Is    the    unity 
and  coherence  of  the  film  revealed  in 
the  smooth  continuity  from  one  scene 
to  another  and  is  the  film  sufficiently 
limited    in    scope?    7)    TECHNICAL 
QUALITY  — Does  the  technical  qual- 
ity  of   the   film   conform   to   the   high 
standards  established  for  instructional 
films? 

"8  UTlLIZ.\TION  -  To  what  ex- 
tent does  the  film  provide  a  teaching 
experience  above  and  beyond  that  ac- 
complished by  other  methods?  9)  IN- 
TEREST APPEAL  -  Does  it  appeal  to 
the    interest    range   of   the    audience? 


AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

440  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  1 6 
Offices  in  12  Principal  Cities 

Free  loon  films  in  color: 

"Thy  Word  Giveth  Light" 

"The  Whole  Armor" 

"The  Living  Word   in  Jopan" 

"My  Right  and  My  Cause" 

Write  for  free  catalog 


496 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


10)  DESIRABLE  OUTCOMES  -  How 
well  does  this  film  aid  in  the  develop- 
ment of  understandings,  attitudes,  and 
habits  for  Christian  Social  Living?" 

This  is  a  realistic  but  rugged  test. 
On  each  of  these  the  copyrighted 
(1956)  evaluation  sheets  there  is  pro- 
vision for  rating  a  film  from  10  to 
100,  but  we  assume  that  few  will  ever 
score  high  on  all  p>oints.  (For  fuller 
information  write  to  CAVE,  Box  618, 
Church  Street,  N.  Y.  8.) 

World  Friends 

What  is  missionary  education?  How 
does  it  take  place?  How  can  parents 
and  teachers,  boards  and  committees 
—  all  who  are  concerned  with  the  com- 
plete education  of  the  child  —  be 
shown  the  nature  of  missionary  educa- 
tion in  home  and  church? 

After  seeing  Groiuing  as  World 
Friends,  a  49-frame  art  filmstrip  in 
full  color,  I  would  use  it.  I  would 
present  it  to  the  group,  and  then  go 
through  once  more  quite  rapidly,  this 
time  stopping  at  the  end  of  each  age- 
level  sequence  for  conversation  and 
discussion.  (On  this  the  user's  guide 
has  many  good  ideas.)  Another  prof- 
itable use  would  be  for  teachers  and 
leaders  to  do  a  self-evaluation  based 
on  the  reasonable  criteria  stated  or 
implied  in  this  filmstrip. 

Janet  Smalley  does  the  pictures  and 
Grace  Storms  Tower  the  script,  both 
achieving  a  fine  level  of  quality  in 
their  work.  (Complete,  with  printed 
script-guide,  $5.00.  From  Friendship 
Press,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.Y.  10.) 


The  Nishio  Church 

Mr.  Leon  V.  Kofod  went  to  Nishio, 
a  city  of  25,000  population,  on  the 
central  island  of  Honshu,  Japan,  to 
get  the  lovely  pictures  of  the  little 
Christian  church  and  congregation  we 
come  to  know  in  the  70-frame  color 
filmstrip,  From  the  Church  at  Nishio. 
After  he  got  his  pictures  he  wrote  a 
lively  and  instructive  script  telling  us 
all  about  the  formation  and  growth  of 
the  church,  and  helping  us  become 
aware  of  the  unique  task  of  the  Chris- 
tian worker  among  the  people  of 
Japan.  On  all  of  this  the  Joint  Com- 
mission on  Missionary  Education 
(JCME)  of  the  National  Council  of 
Churches  (NCC)  has  done  a  good  pro- 
duction job.  This  is  an  adult  filmstrip 
and  it  should  be  used  as  the  basis  for 
discussion  as  well  as  information.  The 
script-user's  guide  is  full  of  good  ideas 
on  how  to  accomplish  this  and  other 
objectives.  Recommended.  (Complete, 
$5.00.  Order  from  Friendship  Press, 
257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.V.  10.) 


Controversy  Expected 

It  is  altogether  possible  that  Cathe- 
dral's 32-frame  color  filmstrip.  The 
Marriage  at  Cana,  will  kick  up  some 
controversy.  Arising  over  the  way  the 
producer  has  represented  Jesus  as  con- 
ducting Himself  on  this  occasion,  this 
hassle  will  not  touch  the  basic  tech- 
nical qualities  of  the  filmstrip  nor  deal 
with  the  fundamental  issues  implicit 
in  the  visualization  of  Biblical  stories. 
It  will  unfortunately  center  on  a  mat- 
ter the  producer  never  intended  to 
elucidate  —  the  drinking  of  wine  by  our 
Lord. 

However,  those  who  use  the  film- 
strip  as  the  producer  intended  will 
have  little  difficulty.  His  goals  are: 
(I)   "To  see   that  Jesus  enjoyed   life 


and  happy  times,  like  a  wedding;  (2) 
to  realize  something  of  the  trust  and 
the  conflict  between  Jesus  and  His 
mother;  (3)  to  appreciate  the  signif- 
icance John  attaches  to  the  miracle." 
While  only  the  first  purpose  is  appro- 
priate to  children,  all  three  are  reason- 
able utilization  outcomes  for  young 
people  and  adults. 

On  the  pictorial  side  this  filmstrip 
is  composed  of  color  photographs  of 
costumed  and  posed  actors.  The  com- 
mentary is  available  in  two  editions  — 
the  teaching  version,  written  in  mod- 
ern speech  and  to  be  read;  and,  the 
worship  version,  LP-recorded.  The 
teaching  version  has  a  column  of  useful 
notes  paralleling  the  commentary. 
When  used  in  relation  to  intended 
outcomes,  recommended. 


*-  < 


Scratches  on  Film 


Irritate  Audiences 


Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 
sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 


p 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  4«ih  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y 
1     959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOUYWOOD  38,  CAIIF 


EERLESS 


P^C^K 


r-,     A\/    r.,  nrlo 


nrtnh/.r     1 9*57 


497 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931                               SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY                     HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS                      GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY                MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY            BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elemantary  Science  Series  in 

Brilliont  Spectrocolof 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Bex  599E 

Suffem,  New  York 

i  lew  ^Itmdtf'i 


ip5 


Described  and  eralnated  by  ROBEKT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  fllmstrips  to 
Robert  Clinrch,  Andio-Tisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are,,  Chica^  15,  Illinois. 


SAFETY       FILMSTRIPS 

Tommy  T^ces  to  Traffic.  53  frames.  Color 
filmstrip  on  pedestrian  safety.  Grades  2-4.  ^3.50 
The  Belt  and  the  Badge.  55  frames.  Color  film- 
strip  for  training  of  school  safety  patrols. 
Grades  6-9.  #7.50 

Money-back  guarantee. 

EDUCATIONAL  PRODUCTIONS,  Inc. 

Box  625,  Hillside,  New  Jersey 


OUTLINES  OF 
NATURAL  SCIENCE 

New  color  filmstrips  designed  to  help  the 
teacher  in  introducing  the  main  units  of  the 
subject,  biology. 

Introducuig  Biology,  Introducing  Cells,  Intro- 
ducing Vertebrates,  Introducing  Plants,  Intro- 
ducing   Invertebrates 

$5.00  each   ...   Set  of  five   $23.50 


FILAASLIDE  SERVICE 

J505  Faitmount  Ave ,  El  Cefnto  8,  Caht 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,",  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


Community  Helpers  Series 

Long  Filmslide  Service,  7505  Fair- 
mount  Avenue,  El  Cerrito  8,  Cali- 
fornia. Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Primary 
grade  range.  Subject  area— social  stud- 
ies. 

THE  MILKMAN  (36  Frames). 
Filmstrip  shows  the  duties  of  the  milk- 
man as  he  works  for  the  dairy.  Covers 
the  travels  of  milk  from  the  farm  to 
the  dairies  and  finally  to  the  stores 
and  homes.  It  was  easily  understood 
by  class  and  teaches  a  nimiber  of  new 
words,  some  already  known  by  the 
children. 

THE  POSTMAN  (35  Frames).  The 
children  learned  some  of  the  duties 
of  the  men  who  work  in  the  post 
office,  as  well  as  the  men  who  collect 
and  deliver  the  mail.  It  clearly  showed 
the  three  main  ways  mail  travels:  by 
plane,  boat  and  train.  The  vocabulary 
was  very  clear  and  understandable. 
The  strip  gave  the  students  a  better 
understanding  of  the  travels  of  a  letter 
before  it  reaches  its  destination. 

THE  DOCTOR  (34  Frames).  The 
principal  duties  of  the  neighborhood 
doctor  are  covered  in  this  filmstrip.  It 
shows  how  he  helps  people  who  are 
sick  and  places  emphasis  on  the  value 
of  having  frequent  theck-ups  from  the 
doctor.  Vocabulary  is  on  primary  level 
and  easily  understood. 

THE  DENTIST  (29  Frames).  Em- 
|>hasizes  how  the  dentist  can  help  us 
take  care  of  our  teeth  so  that  cavities 
will  not  develop.  Dentist  shows  how 
he  must  fill  bad  teeth  so  that  the 
cavities  will  not  grow  larger.  Filmstrip 
may  also  be  effectively  used  widi  a 
health  unit. 

CITY  HELPERS  (33  Frames).  The 
duties  of  several  helpers  are  explained. 
Shows  how  men  clean  the  streets,  take 
care  of  the  parks,  etc.  Emphasizes  our 
duty  to  keep  our  city  looking  neat  and 
clean.  Color  pictures  are  of  excellent 
(]uality. 

THE  BAKER  (3*1  Frames).  Covers 
the  functions  of  the  baker  and  the 
services  he  performs  for  the  public. 
Shows  how  bread,  cakes,  and  cookies 
are  made  and  sold. 

THE  FIREMAN  (37  Frames).  The 
danger  of  fire  is  explained  in  this  film- 
strip.    The  student  realizes  the  impor- 


tance of  fire  drills  and  the  necessity  to 
obey  fire  orders  at  all  times.  The 
duties  of  the  city  fireman  are  shown 
and  explained. 

THE  POLICEMAN  (35  Frames). 
1  he  policeman  shows  the  students  how 
to  be  safe  in  crossing  the  street.  His 
protection  for  the  neighborhood  is  ex- 
plained. The  vocabulary  is  easy  for  the 
primary  grades  and  the  pictures  pro- 
vide situations  for  stimulating  discus- 
sion with  the  class. 

THE  GROCER  (32  Frames).  This 
filmstrip  shows  the  running  of  the  mod- 
ern grocery  store  and  the  persons  who 
work  in  it.  Included  are  the  many 
items  that  can  be  bought  there  and 
the  way  they  are  delivered  to  the 
store.  The  film  intrcKluces  several 
words  used  for  buying  and  selling 
things  in  student's  vocabulary. 

Single  Subject  Filmstrips 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  2066 
Helena  Street,  Madison  4,  Wisconsin. 
Filmstrips  are  in  black  and  white. 
Grade  range  and  subject  area  as  noted. 

TORNADOES:  What  they  are  and 
what  to  do  about  them  (Upper  grades, 
Science  or  Safety  Subject  Area,  22 
Frames).  This  filmstrip  begins  by  pre- 
senting a  vocabulary  of  terms  applic- 
able to  tornadoes,  then  shows  pictures 
and  graphs  which  explain  some  of 
these  terms.  This  strip  could  be  used 
in  connection  with  a  unit  on  weather 
forecasting.  Major  emphasis  is  placed 
on  "What  to  do  about  them,"  and  in 
this  respect,  the  filmstrip  could  be 
used  for  safety  education. 

MONEY  LESSON  FOR  PRIMARY 
GRADES  (Primary  grade  level.  Arith- 
metic subject  area,  22  Frames).  This 
black  and  white  filmstrip  is  designed 
to  teach  thrift  as  well  as  the  various 
kinds  of  currency.  The  names  of  presi- 
dents are  presented  and  the  children 
enjoy  seeing  how  pennies  grow  into 
dollars.  Value  of  money  is  emphasized. 

NOTE:  We  want  to  apologize  for 
the  error  in  crediting  the  producer  of 
the  "Far  Western  States"  Series  as  re- 
ported in  the  September  issue.  The 
correct  producer  of  the  series  was 
Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1144  Wilmette  .\  venue,  Wilmette, 
Illinois. 


498 


Colorful   Photoplay   Filmstrips 

$7.50  EACH 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  — ■  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.    $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  fromes.  $7.50. 

Adventures  of  Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  01  iv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Ronk  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  os  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


{ 


Money -back 
Guarantee 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1957 


499 


Looking  at  the  Literature 


TELEVISION  FOR  CHILDREN, 
60-page  illustrated  book  prepared  by 
Foundation  for  Character  Education 
in  cooperation  with  Boston  Univer- 
sity's school  of  education.  Intended  to 
guide  producers  and  parents  in  pre- 
paring and  selecting  suitable  child 
programs.  Consensus,  not  necessarily 
unanimous,  of  ten  authorities  in  fields 
of  broadcasting,  education  and  psychol- 
ogy, is  that  TV  seems  to  have  little  or 
no  measurable  effect  upon  a  child's 
performance  in  school.  Free  to  broad- 
casters, educational  organizations,  chil- 
dren program  sponsors,  governmental 
agencies  and  special  libraries,  through 
the  U.  S.  Office  of  Education  and  the 
NARTB. 

MANUAL  OF  PRACTICAL  PRO- 
JECTION, Robert  A.  Mitchell,  al- 
though intended  primarily  for  the 
theatre  projectionist,  this  450-page 
compilation  of  material  which  ap- 
peared originally  in  "International 
Projectionist"  contains  valuable  refer- 
ence data  for  the  audio-visual  and 
service  specialist  as  well  as  for  science 
teachers.  International  Projectionist 
Publishing  Co.,  Inc.,  19  W.  44th  St., 
New  York  36,  $6.00. 

AUDIO  VISUAL  EDUCATION, 
Vol.  1  No.  1,  new  quarterly  magazine, 
published  by  the  Ministry  of  Educa- 
tion, New  Delhi,  India.  Articles  deal 
with  AV  under  first  and  second  Five 
Year  Plan,  School  broadcasts,  and  an 
especially  interesting  ideological  reflec- 
tion on  "The  Limitations  of  Audio- 
Visual  Aids"  as  possible  inhibitors  of 
philosophical  or  abstract  thought.  Film 
reviews  show  material  drawn  from 
Britain,  Russia,  Czechoslovakia  as  well 
as  U.S.A. 

VISUAL  PRINCIPLES  FOR 
TRAINING  BY  TELEVISION,  effect 
of  varying  visual  design  on  clarity  of 
more  than  100  training  devices  tested 
in  U.  S.  Navy  research,  rated  according 
to  organization,  figure-to-ground  visi- 
bility, contrast,  materials,  size,  detail, 
depth  and  color.  28  pages,  75  cents. 
Office  of  Technical  Services  PB  121931, 
U.  S.  Department  of  Commerce,  Wash- 
ington 25. 

MORE  SHAKESPEARE  FOR 
EVERYONE,  in  a  new  volume  from 
Pocket  Books  and  Folger  Library.  The 
title  of  the  new  book  is  OTHELLO 
and  it  is  tlie  second  in  the  "Folger 
Library  General  Reader's  Shakespeare" 
series. 

Edited  by  Louis  B.  Wright  and  Vir- 
ginia Freund,  respectively  director  and 
executive  secretary  of  Washington's 
Folger  Library,  OTHELLO  is  part 
of  the  continuing  plan  of  Pocket 
Books  and  the  Folger  Shakespeare  Li- 
brary to  publish  during  the  next  few 


years,    a    complete,    new    edition    of 
Shakespeare    in    single-play    volumes. 

Later  this  year  and  during  1958, 
Pocket  Books  will  publish  four  addi- 
tional Shakespeares:  THE  MER- 
CHANT OF  VENICE,  HAMLET, 
JULIUS  CAESAR  and  A  MIDSUM- 
MER NIGHT'S  DREAM,  to  further 
its  aim  of  Shakespeare  for  everyone  at 
a  price  everyone  can  pay. 

TELEVISION  FACTBOOK,  pub- 
lished by  the  trade  newsletter.  Televi- 


sion Digest,  Washington,  D.  C,  recently 
announced  in  its  25th  semi-annual  edi- 
tion, that  more  than  two-thirds  of  the 
world's  63  million  TV  sets  and  well 
over  half  of  the  world's  900  TV  sta- 
tions are  in  the  United  States.  The 
476-page  publication  contains  informa- 
tion on  every  station  in  operation,  in- 
cluding detailed  data  on  U.S.  and 
Canadian  stations.  It  reveals  that  Iron 
Curtain  countries  fall  behind  the  west 
in  TV  progress.  .Altogether  43  coun- 
tries have  TV. 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1500  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y,  1957. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
CAL PROJECTION.  450  pp.  Illus- 
trated and  cross-indexed.  Covers 
every  aspect  of  motion  picture  pro- 
jection. Moteriol  presented  in  easily 
understood  language  —  not  too  tech- 
nical, yet  technically  accurate.  Most 
complete  and  practical  handbook  for 
projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
national Projectionist  Pub.  Co.,  19 
West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
$6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  DiHor. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  o 
Photoploy  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educotionol  & 
Recreotional  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineolo,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hord  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  omoteur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tape 
recording  in  educotion. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Harry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE:  A  list- 
ing of  18,000  16mm  films  (many 
hundreds  on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound 
volume  (over  1,000  pages)  and  4 
annual  supplements  thru  Spring  1957. 
A  1954-58  bound  cumulation  revised, 
ready  in  Fall  1958.  Subscribers  to 
this  most  complete  16mm  film  service 
available  will  be  billed  only  $15  ($1 
more  for  foreign ) .  Order  today  from 
Dept.  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wilson 
Company,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52.    Write  for  free  Folder  .  .  . 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE:  A  listing  of  well 
over  9,000  35mm  Filmstrips  (mony 
on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound  volume 
and  3  annual  supplements  through 
1957.  Only  $8.50  for  all  4  books 
($1  more  for  foreign).  Order  today 
from  Dept  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wil- 
son Co.,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52. 
Write  for  free  Folder  .   .   . 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cotionol Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowike*. 
17th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Third  Annual  Edition, 
1957.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  ond 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Holl,  Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhursf's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teochers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


500 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1957 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 

-visual  trade  review 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
ers' Service  Coupon  on  page  509. 

PROJECTION  EQUIPMENT 
Bell  &  Howell  Monterey  Deluxe  8mm 
Projector.  $99.95.  The  new  253AR 
has  reverse  and  still  picture  project- 
tion;  also  features  500-watt  illumina- 
tion, 400- foot  film  capacity,  f:  1.6 
'ons,  aluminum  construction. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

Eastman  Cine-Kodak  Showtime  8mm 
Projector  $129.50  for  variable  speed 
model;  $115  for  standard.  The  vari- 
able speed  model  can  also  be  re- 
versed or  stopped  for  single  frame 
showing.  Shutter  transmits  60% 
more  light,  said  to  give  750-watt  il- 
lumination with  500-watt  lamp.  Fast 
f:l.6  lens.  Built  into  case.  Never 
needs  oiling.  Nylon  gears. 
For  more  Information  circle  llfi  on  coupon 

Genarco    3,000    Watt    Slide    Projector 

$960.     Now   available   with    70-slide, 

push-button,    remote    control    slide 

changer. 

For  more  informotion  circle  103  on  coupon 

Oakton  Robovision  Unit.  A  completely 
automatic,  self-contained,  tape-re- 
corded sound  slide  film  projection  unit, 
the  pratented  tape  player  features  sub- 
sonic action  signals.  Tape  and  film 
are  in  continuous  loops.  Carries  up  to 
110  pictures  projected  on  9x12" 
screen.  Unit  may  be  set  to  shut-off 
at  end  of  showing  or  repeat  continu- 
ously. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Pail  lard    Synchromat    for    8mm    Sound 

$89.50.  Conversion  of  M-8  Projector 
$15.  A  practical  device  for  synchro- 
nizing sound  to  8mm  film  which  may 
be  used  with  the  Bolex  M-8  Projector 
and  any  standard  model  horizontal 
tape  recorder.  Projector  and  tape  re- 
corder operate  at  normal  speed  and 
are  inter-locked. 
For  more  informotion  circle  105  on  coupon 

Premier  Materials  Projection  Stand.    The 

lightweight  stand  includes  a  soft  light 
for  viewing  and  identifying  slides, 
electrical  outlets  for  projector  and 
room  lamps  providing  automatic  inter- 
lace, heavy  duty  1 000  watt  conven- 
ience outlet.  Has  smart-looking  tubu- 
lar steel  legs  ond  smoothly  finished 
wood  top. 
For  more  informotion  circle  106  on  coupon 

Projection  Optics  Tronspoque  II  Projector 
Units.  Components  may  be  assembled 
to  form  a  transparency  projector  for 
10x10  slides  or  a  table  or  opaque  pro- 
jector for  11x11  opaque  material.  Unit 
may  be  set  directly  on  books  if  desired 
for  screen  projection.  Components 
needed  for  any  particular  purpose  may 
be  purchased  as  required. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

WoiJensak     Automatic     Slide      Projector 

$149.50.  Accepts  35mm,  bantam,  or 
I  '/2"xl  V2"  format  slides  intermixed 
and  shows  them  with  500-watt  illumi- 
nation — ■  OS  many  as  36  at  a  time — 


by    ROBERT    E.   SCHREIBER 

automatically.  Five-inch  f:3.5  lens, 
automatic  fade-in  and  fade-out,  iris 
diaphragm  control  for  viewing  over- 
exposed slides,  built-in  pointer,  remote 
control,  stereo  slide  slot.  Complete 
with  extra  condenser  lens  for  1  Vz" 
transparencies,  cord,  and  7  magazine 
trays. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

SOUND  EQUIPMENT  &  ACCESSORIES 

Affton   Magnetic   Recording   Tape.     Now 

introducing  a  stronger  plastic  base 
tape  and  a  new  oxide  coating  fortified 
with  a  magnetic  catalyst  said  to  allow 
for  greater  sound  absorption  and  im- 
proved output. 
For  more  Information  circle  109  on  coupon 

ACA    Amplifier    with    Constant    Volume 

$245.  Automatic  volume  control  am- 
plifier mointains  a  constant  output 
within  plus  or  minus  1  db  with  input 
changes  of  30  db.  Exceedingly  rapid 
automatic  gain  reduction  prevents  syl- 
lable clipping  and  slow  automatic  gain 
increase  avoids  automatic  control  ot 
syllabic  frequencies. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 0  on  coupon 

Dynavox    4-Speed    Portable    Phonograph 

$119.95.  Model  877  has  hi-fi  AC 
push  pull  amplifier  with  frequency  re- 
sponse from  40  to  18,000  cycles;  5 
watts  undistorted  output;  seporate 
bass  and  treble  controls;  featherweight 
tone  arm;  VM  4-sp>eed  changer  with 
Switch-O-Matic  control  which  shuts 
off  entire  unit  after  last  record  is 
played.  Has  two  6"  speakers.  Match- 
ing hi-fi  speaker,  incorporating  an  8" 
woofer  and  a  3Vz"  tweeter,  $42.50. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

G  &  H  Rebel  Speaker  Improved  $99  for 

the   KR-3   folded  corner  horn  speoker 


enclosure  which  has  been  given  a  "new 
look."  Available  in  mahogany,  wol- 
nut,  blond  mahogany,  and  black 
lacquer  finishes.  Also  available  in  kit 
form  for  $72. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

Garrard  4-Speed  Manual  Record  Ployer 
and  Transcription  Tone  Arm  $32.50 
and  $24.50.  Features  4-pole  shaded 
induction  surge  motor,  belt-free  True- 
Turret  drive.  Starts  automatically  with 
simple  movement  of  the  tone  arm  and 
shuts  off  automatically  at  the  end  of 
the  record.  Supplied  less  cartridge. 
Transcription  arm  Model  TPA-10  is 
adjustable  for  length,  tracking  angle, 
stylus  pressure,  ond  mounting  height. 
Incorporates  the  best  features  of  static 
balance,  spring  loading,  and  viscous 
damping. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 3  on  coupon 

GE  Woofer  Speaker  $29.95.  In  12"  size 
with  improved  low-frequency  reproduc- 
tion in  two-  or  three-woy  high-fidelity 
systems.  The  A 1-403  provides  undis- 
torted output  in  the  40-1,500  cycle 
range.  High  power  feature  results  from 
a  specially  treated,  deep-convolution 
cone  edge  and  a  linearized  oir  gap  and 
suspension  system. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Johnson  Smith  Home  Recorder  $14.95. 
Provides  all  of  the  equip)ment  neces- 
sary to  convert  any  record  player  into 
o  disc  recorder  at  extremely  low  cost. 
Operates  at  any  turntable  speed. 
Package  of  five  special  recording 
blanks  $1.95. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 5  on  coupon 

Pentron  Tape  System  Components,  De- 
signed for  custom  installation,  the 
compxjnents  include  three  tape  trons- 
fjort  mechonisms,  three  tape  preampli- 
fiers plus  o  4-channel  microphone 
mixer.  Both  monaural  and  stereophonic 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  16min 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35miii  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge- numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

764  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


501 


recording   is  possible  with  a  choice  ot 
stacked  or  staggered  head  systems. 
For  more  informor.on  circle  117  on  coupon 


SoundScriber   "24"    Recorder- Reproducer 

$950.  Compact  magnetic  tape  re- 
corder-reproducer records  continuously 
for  24  hours  utilizing  a  slow  tope 
speed  of  2  '/z  inches  per  minute.  Alter- 
ation of  the  recording  is  impossible 
without  detection.  Tape  reels  hold  300 
feet  of  tope  calibrated  in  minutes  from 
0000  to  1455.  Accessory  tape  demog- 
netizer  renders  reels  ready  for  reuse 
in  15  seconds.  Tape  is  $8.50  per  reel. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 9  on  coupon 


TELEVISION   RECEIVER 

Tronsvision  27"  Classroom  TV  Receiver. 

Functions  os  a  regular  TV  receiver  or 
OS  o  closed  circuit  monitor.  The  screen 
is  six  feet  obove  floor  level  for  good 
visibility  from  all  ports  of  the  class- 
room. Three-speaker  audio  system  di- 
rects sound  through  a  1  80  degree  pat- 
tern giving  equal  sound  intensity  in  all 
sections  of  the  room.  Large  swivel 
casters  for  complete  movability.  May 
be  disossembled  into  three  compact 
sections  with  carrying  handles.  Built- 
in  antenna  system  with  selector  switch 
and  fringe-orea  control. 
For  more  infoimotion  circle  124  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS  EQUIPMENT 

Ampto  "14"  Printer- Processor  Photocopy 
Unit  $424.50.  Special  high-intensity 
light  mokes  multi-purpose  photocopy- 
ing unit  suitable  for  use  with  slowest 
papers.  Can  be  easily  dismantled  for 
cleaning.  Designed  for  simplicity  of 
operation.  Handles  copy  up  to  14" 
wide  and  of  any  length.  Will  repro- 
duce from  multi-colored  copy,  opaque, 
or  transparent. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

8-Inch  Desk  Project  Globe.  RAND.  4  for 
$15.  Durable  steel  boll  has  a  surface 
which  can  be  marked  with  wax  crayon 
and  easily  cleaned.  Water  oreas  printed 
in  bl':e;  continents  in  brown  with 
mountain  relief  shown.  All  political 
information  eliminated  except  for 
parallels  of  latitude,  meridians,  dot 
symbols  for  32  cities. 
For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 

Eastman  Transparency  Illuminator.  Blue 
glass  filter  behind  translucent  white 
viewing  surface  produces  light  of 
nearly    ideal    spectral    quality.     View- 


IN  VISUAL  PRESEKTATIWS 

MAKi  A 
BETTER 
SHOWING 

with 

OPTIVi 


PORTABLE   EASEL 


The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
Optivex  easel.  29"  x  39%"  steel  board  finished  in  "rite- 
on"  green,  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  magnets.  Alumi- 
num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  table 
model.  Net  weight,  17  lbs.  Comes  with  eraser,  crayons, 
chalk,  pointer,  and  removable  chalk  tray.  Only  $3».9S. 
Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment. 


and  PIXMOBILE 
PROJECTION   TABLE 

...lets  you  prepare  your  presentation  in  advance,  roll  il 
In,  and  use  it  when  you're  ready.  Sponge  rubber  top,  4" 
swivel  wheels,  with  brakes  that  hold  on  incline.  Vibration- 
less.  Several  models  and  heights.  42"  Jefcle  on/y  J32.9S. 

WRITE  FOR  LITERATURE  AND  DEALER'S  NAME.  SOME 
DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE... 


THE  ADVANCE  FURNACE   CO. 

2310  EAST  DOUGLAS  WICHITA,  KANSAS 


ing  area  is  10"xl0".  Gray  plastic 
housing  ventilated  for  cooling  of  the 
7  5-watt  lamp.  Masks  for  all  sizes 
of  transparencies. 

For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 
Fotomatic  Elwood  Densitometer  &  Light 
Meter  $118.  An  ultra-sensitive  instru- 
ment for  accurately  measuring  light 
qualities  and  quantities,  it  is  a  self- 
contained  unit  consisting  of  a  light- 
sensitive  crystal  mounted  in  a  trans- 
parent plastic  holder  ond  a  meter 
mounted  in  a  cost  aluminum  housing. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 
Rhodes  School  Timer.  Portable  desk  timer 
specifically  designed  for  use  by  teach- 
ers. Con  be  set  to  time  in  minutes  or 
seconds.  At  the  end  of  the  chosen  in- 
terval o  bell  rings. 

For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 
Shure  Microphones  and  Phono  Pickup. 
Commando  microphone  series  avail- 
able in  three  models  suitable  for  P. A. 
ond  home  recording  are  of  controlled 
magnetic  construction  unaffected  by 
humidity  and  temperature  variations. 
May  be  used  in  the  hand  or  in  floor  or 
desk  stands.  $27.50-$38.50.  The 
Studio  Dynetic  pickup  has  o  one-gram 
pressure  cartridge  and  tone-orm, 
jeweled  bearings,  features  cartridge 
in  which  magnet  moves  within  sta- 
tionary coil.  Unitron  Microphone  i! 
unidirectional  unaffected  by  tempera- 
ture and  humidity  variations.  Adjust- 
able   swivel. 

For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 
S.O.S.  Sosolvex  All-Purpose  Film-Condi- 
tioner $6.95  per  gallon.  Said  to  bt 
harmless,  non-toxic,  non-flam,  anti- 
static, containing  no  carbon  tet 
Cleans,  conditions,  waxes  film.  Drie! 
immediately  without  streaking,  cloud- 
ing, or  leaving  residue.  Instonth 
seasons  areen  prints. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 
Stancil-Hoffmon  Oscillator  Wan< 
$43.50.  A  maintenance  tool  for  mag- 
netic recording  equipment,  the  wane 
is  a  source  of  either  a  1000  or  800( 
cycle  tone.  When  held  close  to  thi 
playback  head,  the  tone  is  inducec 
into  the  head  to  check  operation  o 
the  amplifier.  Held  close  to  a  dy- 
namic microphone,  the  wand  will  in 
duce  the  some  tones.  Weighs  only  ^ 
ounces,  is  8"  long  and  1  Vi"  in  diom 
eter.  Unit  is  completely  transistorize< 
with  self-contained  battery. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 
Telectro  Tope  Transport  Mechanisms 
Suitable  for  hi-fi  applications  or  studii 
work.  Tape  speeds  of  1  5,  30,  and  5( 
inches  per  second;  1-5  second  start 
ing  time  to  stable  speed,  dependini 
upon  final  speed  selected;  one-tenti 
second  stopping  time;  one  minute  re 
wind;  standard  19"  rack  mounting 
plug-in  head  assembly. 
For  more  informotion  circle  134  on  coupon 

NEW  MATERIALS 

FEATURE 

Anotahon   mp   CONTEMPORARY   93mii 

sd  r$50.    Josef  von  Sternberg  sets  hi 

Occidental  technique  against  the  Jopa 

nese   stylization   and  achieves  surpris 

ingly  artistic  effects.    Norroted  by  th 

director. 

For  more  informotion  circle  135  on  coupon 

HEALTH   &  SAFETY 
Action  Progrom  TroHic  Films  8mp  PCT 

13min  b&w  film  $18;  5-7  min  film 
col  $25  b&w  $12.  Alias  the  Killer  - 
13  min  —  shows  organized  citizei 
support  for  balanced  safety  program; 
Uniform  Traffic  Lows  (5  min),  As 
Matter  of  Fact  (5  —  accident  facts) 
Teach  Them  Traffic  Safety   ( 6 ) ,  Trof 


502 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  195' 


fie  Court  U.S.A.  (7minl ,  Traffic  Police 
(6),  Motor  Vehicle  Administration 
(6),    Engineering   Traffic   Safety    (6). 

For  more  informotion  circle  136  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

loreel  Proust  FACSEA  loaned  by  sub- 
scription. Over  1 50  photographs  of 
people  ond  places  Proust  knew,  manu- 
scripts, quotations  from  his  letters  and 
his  works. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

ages  from  "Le  Charivari"  FACSEA 
loaned  by  subscription.  15  original 
lithogrophs,  mounted  depict  the  satire 
on  the  literary  world  of  1832-1860 
by  the  caricaturists  Daumier,  Cham, 
and  Dorjou. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES:    French 

'Or  et  Diamont  mp  FACSEA  lOmin  sd 
by  subscription.  Jewelry  making  in 
Paris;  detailed  description  of  the 
manufacture  of  a  diamond  and  plati- 
num brooch. 

For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 
rande  Peche  mp  FACSEA  40min  sd  by 
subscription.  Film  report  of  cod-fish- 
ing off  the  coast  of  Newfoundland. 
Prize  film  at  Cannes.  French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

irophismes    mp    FACSEA     1  Omin    sd    by 
subscription.    Art  of  engraving  includ- 
ing work  of  Picasso,   Rouoult,   Deroin, 
and  others.    French  commentary. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

iuillaume  Apollinoire  mp  FACSEA  1 8 
min  sd  by  subscription.  Life  of  the 
author  told  against  a  background  of 
excerpts  from  his  poems.  French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

■eon    Giono    mp    FACSEA    20min    sd    by 
subscription.     The    author    shows    the 
land   and    people    he    loves   and   writes 
about.    French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

.o  Ballade  Parisienne  mp  FACSEA  30min 
sd    by    subscription.     History   of    Paris 
told  through  its  monuments,  old  build- 
ings, and  streets.    French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

CO  Promenade  de  Versailles  mp  FACSEA 
20mln  sd  by  subscription.  The  palace 
inside  and  out,  gardens,  fountains, 
"Grand  Trianon"  and  "Petit  Trianon." 
Commentary  in  French, 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

LIBRARY  SCIENCE 

Manning  a  School  Library  mp  REMING- 
TON-RAND 23min  sd  col  free.  Dem- 
onstrates the  purpose  and  use  of 
furniture,  correct  space  allocation,  ar- 
rangement of  various  types  of  equip- 
ment, and  the  need  for  correct  lighting 
effects  and  floor  coverings. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

itik-o-Letter  Gummed  Letter  Sets  $6-50 
per  set  for  1,454  letters  ^  V2"  size; 
1,120  in  2"  size.  Available  in  Law- 
rence Condensed  or  Benton  Bold  in 
block,  white,  red,  yellow,  blue,  green, 
or  gray.  Packaged  in  71  miniature  in- 
dexed folders  including  cops,  lower 
case,  numerals,  and  punctuation 
marks. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

MUSIC 

Keyboard  Experiences  in  Classroom  Music 

mp  AMC  20min  sd  $75.  How  grade 
school  teachers  without  special  musi- 
cal training  can  use  the  piano  key- 
board OS  0  visual  aid  in  teaching  the 
fundamentals  of  music.  Photographed 
in  a  third-grode  classroom,  shows  use 
of  simulated,  silent  keyboords  to  en- 
able members  of  a  music  class  to  use 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modem  selling  methods, 
call  for  reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIDE 
gives  trouble-free  operation;  brightest  picture  on  the 
screen,  and  scores  of  other  benefits. 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  DUAL- 
SELECTROSLIDE  nothing  beats  them,  built  with  more 
than  32  years  of  experience,  to  out-perform  and  out- 
last oil  others. 

SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully  outo-  : 
matic  projectors  .  .  .  nothing  finer  .  .  .  nothing  more 
enduring  .  .  .  and  there  is  a  SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit 
your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local  Audio-Visual 
Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTROSLIDE, 
or  consult  us. 


DUAL 

SELECTROSLIDE 

for  96  slides 


Illustrated  literature  available  —  no  cost  or  obligotion. 


A 


¥Spincller  &  Sauppe 
2201  Beverly  Blvd  ,  lot  Angeles  57,  Calif.,  Phone: 


ESTABLISHED  1924 
Dunkirk  9-1388 


sight  and  touch  as  well  as  hearing  in 
acquiring    experience    in    simple    har- 
mony, rhythm,  and  reading  music. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 
Our  Nationol  Anthem  mp  AVIS  9min  sd 
col     $90.      The     story    of    The     Star 
Spangled  Banner  as  told  by  Miss  Brown 
to  her  pupils. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

PRODUCTS  &   INDUSTRIES 
Opening   Night   in    Hawaii   mp   PRINCE- 
TON   1 3min   sd   free.     Shows  the   con- 
struction of  the   famed   Koiser  alumi- 
num dome,  used  in  this  cose  to  create 
an   entertainment  center  at   Hawaiian 
Village,  Woikiki   Beach.    The  show  in 
the  new  building  is  highlighted. 
For  more  information  circle  1 50  on  coupon 
Story  of  a   Dam   mp  OSU    1 7min   sd   col 
$140.     From  groundbreaking   to  com- 
pletion,   the    construction    of    Hoover 
Dam     Reservoir    at    Columbus,     Ohio. 
Condenses    three     years    of    planning, 
preparation,  and  construction.    Pictures 
the  evacuation  of  whole  communities, 
the   clearing    of    huge    tracts   of    forest 
land,    and    the    relocation    of    bridges, 
telephone  lines,  and  old  landmarks  as 
machines  built  a  modern  water  supply 
system  for  a  citv  of  500,000. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 
Treasure  for  Your  Table  mo  UWF  27min 
sd    col    free.     The    making    of    silver, 
china,   and  glassware  by  craftsmen   in 
the    factories    of    Towie,    Lenox,    ond 
Tiffin. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  cuupon 

PSYCHOLOGY 
Psychology  Series  Additions  4mp  MH  13- 

22  min.  sd  Perception  (17min  $100) 
presents  the  theory  that  human  per- 
ception is  not  merely  a  sensing  of 
stimuli;  Brain  and  Behavior  (22min 
$130)  demonstrates  two  ways  by 
which  the  function  of  different  brain 
areas  can  be  studied  in  its  relation  to 
human  behavior;  Development  of  In- 
dividual Differences  (13min  $75) 
shows  how  differences  result  from  both 
heredity  and  environment;  Common 
Fallacies  About  Group  Differences  (  1  5 
min  $90)  depicts  the  popular  notions 
about  races,  heredity,  and  group  dif- 
ferences which  ore  wholly  inaccurate. 
For  more  information  circle  1  53  on  coupon 


RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 

Book  of  Acts  Series  lOmp  FAMILY  eo 
1  7min  sd  col  r$9  b&w  r$6.  Dramatic 
episodes  portray  the  beginnings  of  the 
early  Christian  church  including  the 
baptism  of  the  Holy  Spirit  on  the  day 
of  the  Pentecost,  the  preaching  and 
witnessing  of  the  opostles  ond  early 
Christians,  the  conversion  of  Saul,  the 
persecution  of  Christians,  the  first  gen- 
tile believers,  the  first  missionaries, 
and  the  last  message  of  Paul. 
For  more  information  circle  1  54  on  coupon 

Cradle  Song  mp  ASSOCIATION  90min 
sd  free.  The  poignant  story  of  an  In- 
fant girl  left  at  the  door  of  a  convent 
in  Spain,  this  is  a  kinescope  recording 
of  the  Hallmark  Hall  of  Fame  TV 
show  starring  Judith  Anderson,  Siob- 
han  McKenna,  and  Barry  Jones  — 
produced  by  Maurice  Evans. 
For  more  informotion  circle  155  on  coupon 

Fall  mp  GENERAL  FILMS  9min  sd  col. 
An  imaginative  documentary  tracing 
the  moods  of  a  single  day  in  autumn. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Living  Parables  Series  Additions  4mp 
FAMILY  eo  30  min  sd  r$9.  Each  film 
brings  to  life,  in  today's  terms  and 
costume,  one  of  the  basic  Christian  les- 
sons originally  expounded  in  the  Bible 
in  parable  form.  Another  Spring  is 
based  on  the  parable  of  the  Barren 
Fig  Tree,  Formula  for  Failure  on  the 
Dishonest  Steward,  There  Wos  a  Wid- 
ow is  on  adaptation  of  Luke  18:1-8, 
and  Two  Sons  is  based  on  Matthew 
21:28-31. 

For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   Biology 

Adelie  Penguins  of  the  Antarctic  mp  MH 

20min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100.  Life 
cycle  of  the  inquisitive,  fearless,  and 
charming  black  and  white  birds. 
Filmed  at  Signey  Island  in  the  South 
Orkney  Islands,  the  story  begins  with 
the  trek  of  the  adult  birds  over  the 
frozen  sea  on  their  return  to  the  breed- 
ing grounds  and  ends  with  the  de- 
parture of  the  grown  young. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 
Aluminum  Toke-A-Port  Casting  Molds 
for  Bio-Plastic  WARD'S.  After  the 
plastic  is  herd,  take  the  molds  apart; 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


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Antelopes  on  the  Plains  of  Africa  mp 
MH  lOmin  sd  col  $110  b&w  $55. 
Wide  variation  in  size  and  appearance 
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quences depict  running  and  jumping 
power,  use  of  horns  as  weapons,  type 
of  country  in  which  they  live. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Chameleon  mp  IFB  8min  sd  col  $80  r$4. 
Choracteristics  and  habits  of  the  cha- 
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treme close-ups  to  show  details  of  feet, 
eyes,  toil. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

Climbing  Plants  mp  UWF  lOmin  sd. 
Speeded  up  photography  shows  how 
weak-stemmed  plants  grow,  entwine, 
and  attach  themselves:  shorpthorned 
climbers,  aerial-rooted  ivy,  tendril 
clinging  pea. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Forest  Tent  Caterpillar  mp  NFBC  18min 
sd  col  $160  b&w  $80.  Damage  which 
this  voracious  insect  inflicts  on  decidu- 
ous forests;  closeup  photography  shows 
life  cycle,  feeding  habits. 
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Hippos  mp  MH  1  Imin  sd  col  $110  b&w 
$55.  Life  of  the  hippopotamus  in  New 
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native  Africa.  Scenes  show  two  hippo 
babies  in  the  zoo;  then  life  on  the 
spacious  veldt  below  Mt.  Kilimanjaro 
in  Tongonyiko. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Life  Cycle  of  a  Plonf  mp  UWF  1  Omin  sd. 
Growth  Is  troced  from  seed  to  minio- 
ture  plant  to  new  seed. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Life  Story   of   Fern   mp   UWF    1 6min   sd. 
Study  of  two  generations  of  the   fern 
showing  structure  of  male  and  female 
organs  ond  process  of  fertilization. 
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Lions  at  Home  mp  MH  11  min  sd  col 
$110  b&w  $55.  Filmed  on  location 
in  Africa,  shows  hunting  habits,  favor- 
ite prey,  enemies,  sociable  family  life. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

Mon  Againsf  a  Funqus  mp  NFBC  37min 
sd  col  $280  b&w  $140.  Struggle 
waged  each  year  against  the  wheat 
rust  fungus.  Animation,  time-lapse, 
and  cinephotomicrogrophy  illustrate 
the  life  cycle. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  counon 

Protozoa  mp  EBF  llmin  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $50.  Vividly  portrays  the  variety 
and  life  functions  of  one-celled  ani- 
mals. Photographed  by  one  of  the 
masters  of  color  photomicrography.  Dr. 
Roman  Vishniac.  Shows  how  Protozoa 
are  classified,  how  they  eat,  and  re- 
production. SH. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

Roofs    of    Plants:    2nd    Edition    mp    EBF 
lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Depicts 
types   of   roots,    root   growth,    and   os- 
mosis.   JH. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   Elementary 

Adaptations   of   Plants   and   Animals   mp 

CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Adaptations  of  living  things 
to  environment,  for  food-getting  and 
protection,  are  illustrated  by  both 
familiar  and  unusual  examples.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 
Animal  Friends  4fs  SVE  col  with  two 
records  $27,50  separate  filmstrips  $6 
separate  records  (2  narrations)  $3. 
Based  on  Rond  McNally  Elf  Book 
Series:     Hide-Awoy    Puppy     (44    fr) ; 


Chester,  The  Little  Pony    (45);   Little 
Mailman  of  Boyberry  Lone   (45);  Mr. 
Beor's  House    (51  ).  Pri. 
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Animal  Stories  Series  6fs  MH  col  $35.50 
eo  $6.50.  Actual  photographs  of 
children  and  their  onimals.  Animols 
of  Farmboy  Bill,  Peter's  Pet  Party, 
Tony's  Pony,  Randy  Takes  Core  of 
his  Dog,  Bonnie  the  Seeing  Eye  Dog, 
Kathy's  Cat  has  Kittens.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

Animals   of   the    Indian    Jungle    mp    EBF 
llmin  sd  col   $100.  Crocodiles,   mon- 
keys, tiger,  python,  rodents,  antelopes, 
cobra,   mongoose,  wild  elephants.    Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  200  on  coupon 

Big  Animals  of  Africa  mp  EBF  1  Imin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Zebras,  giraffes, 
wildebeest,  eland,  Thompson's  gazelle; 
cheetahs,  leopards,  lions;  hippos,  ele- 
phants, rhinoceros;  ostrich,  baboon, 
monitor     lizard,     crocodile,     aardvark. 

Int. 
For  more  information  circle  201   on  coupon 

Earthquakes   and    Volcanoes    mp    FA    10 

min.    Causes   and    relationship    to   one 

onother.    Int. 

For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Fossils:    Clues    to    Prehistoric    Times    mp 

CORONET  11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Where  fossils  are  found,  how  they 
were  formed,  and  what  they  tell  us 
about  life  on  earth.  Museum  dioramas, 
animation,  and  fossil  specimens  ore 
used  to  explain  the  work  of  scientists 
and  their  findings.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  241  on  coupon 

Indians  of  the  Plains  6fs  YAF  si  col. 
Plains  Indians  living  and  working  as 
they  did  in  generations  past;  clothing, 
food,  shelter,  arts  and  crafts,  life  and 
customs,  donees  and  ceremonies.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  242  on  coupon 

Living  and   Non-Living  Things  mp  UWF 

lOmin    sd.     Explains    differences    be- 
tween   plants    ond    animals    and    non- 
living   things.    The    chicken    and    the 
runner  bean  ore  compared  with  each 
other  and  with  a  kite,  railroad  engine, 
crystols.    Animoted    sequences   odd    to 
the  clarity  of  the  presentation.    Int. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 
Machines  that   Help  the   Former  mp   FA 
lOmin   sd.    Introduces  two  children  as 
they  use  hand  tools  to  care  for  a  back- 
yard garden.  Parallels  the  activities  of 
the  children  with  the  work  done  by  a 
farmer   using    power   machines. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Nitrogen  Cycle  mp  UWF  14min  sd.  The 
route  followed  by  nitrogen  in  its  cir- 
culation between  the  atmosphere  ond 
compounds  making  up  protoplasm  of 
living  organism.  Photomicrography  and 
cineradiology  show  actual  functions  of 
the  root-hairs  associated  with  nodules, 
fungi,  and  bacteria. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Ostrich  mp  IFB  7min  sd  col  $70  r$3.50. 
Shown  in  their  noturol  habitat  on  the 
Karroo  in  South  Africa,  their  appear- 
ance, close-up  details  of  structure  of 
legs  and  feet,  neck,  head;  feeding; 
movement;  nesting  ond  hatching  eggs. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Photosynthesis  mp  UWF  1 5min  sd. 
Chemical  changes  within  the  plant  are 
explained  by  actual  photography  plus 
animotion;  corbohydrotes  formed  in 
chlorophyll-containing  cells;  manufac- 
ture of  glucose. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Plant  Survival  mp  UWF  1  1  min  sd.  Shows 
self-protective  devices  used  in  stages 
of  plant  growth  and  defenses  of  flowers 
and  leaves  against  damage  by  rain 
and  animals. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 


504 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


Roor  Development  mp  UWF  9min  sd. 
Photogrophy  speeded  up  30,000  times 
reveals  root  structure  ond  growth.  Ac- 
tion of  root  mechanisms  and  sensitivity 
of  the  root  tip  ore  demonstrated. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Science    and    Transportation    Series    6fs 

MH  col  $35  ea  $6.50.  Fundamental 
scientific  facts  behind  the  various 
means  of  transportation.  Moving 
Heavy  Objects  on  Land  explains  fric- 
tion; Moving  on  Water  explains  flota- 
tion, movement,  steering;  Overcoming 
Gravity  explains  air  travel;  Controlling 
Airplanes;  Getting  Power  from  En- 
gines— steam  and  gasoline;  Flying 
with  Jets  and  Rockets.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  202  on  coupon 

Sea   Adventures   of    Sandy   the   Snail    mp 

EBF  I6min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  A 
story  told  with  finger  painting — a 
spell-binding  performance  by  Betty 
Ohirogge  with  skillfully  paced  narra- 
tion to  give  full  value  both  to  the 
pictures  and  to  the  development  of 
new  concepts  about  life  in  the  ocean. 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Seed  Dispersal  mp  UWF  )4min  sd.  Close- 
up  photography  shows  devices  that 
scatter,  plant,  and  protect  seeds — 
wind,  animals,  exploding  fruits,  seed 
burial. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

Simple    Machines    fs    VEC    24fr    $3.50. 
Basic  facts  concerning  six  simple  ma- 
chines   and    how    they    help    man    by 
multiplying  his  strength.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Source  of  Power,  Energy,  Light,  and 
Heat  fs  SVE  40fr  col  $5.50.  Trip 
through  a  modern  cool  mine  shows 
how  up-to-date  methods  ore  used, 
what  coal  miners  ore  like  in  action, 
how  coal  is  processed  and  transported 
to  market.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  20S  on  coupon 

Story  of  a  Frog  mp  UWF  I3min  sd.  Slow- 
motion  and  X-ray  photography  to- 
gether with  animated  diagrams  ex- 
plain the  processes  of  digestion, 
assimilation,  elimination,  and  circula- 
tion. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Story   of   Bees   mp   UWF   20min   sd.    Life 
cycle  of  the  bee;   collecting  and  stor- 
ing   nectar    and    pollen;    work    of    the 
Queen;  remarkoble  community  life. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 


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Tornadoes:  What  They  Are  and  What 
to  Do  About  Them  fs  VEC  21fr  $3.50. 
Shows  the  typical  tornado  cloud,  sea- 
son and  time  of  day  most  prevalent, 
areas  where  they  are  usually  expected, 
safety  measures  for  protection  against 
tornadoes.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Walt  Disney's  The  Arctic  Wilderness  6fs 
EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Based  on  the  mo- 
tion picture  theatrically  released.  Each 
strip  contains  review  and  discussion 
questions:  The  Northland,  Rodents 
of  the  Northland,  Marine  Mammals 
cf  the  Northlond,  Arctic  Foxes  and 
Wolves,  Wolverines  and  Weasels  of 
the  Northland,  Birds  of  the  Northland. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

Woodcock  mp  IFB  6min  sd  col  $60  r$3. 
Plumage,   natural  camouflage,   nesting 
and  feeding  habits. 
For  more  informotion  circle  175  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:    General 

Let's  Visit  the  Smithsonian  fs  SVE  50  fr 

col  with  record  $10  with  guide  $6.50. 
History  of  its  founding,  authority  by 
which  it  is  administered,  various  mu- 
seums and  other  facilities  which  make 
up  its  organization  and  carry  on  its 
work,  representative  exhibits.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Anthropology 

Epic  of  Man  Series  5fs  LIFE  col  $25  or 
$6  ea.  Man  Inherits  the  Earth  (79  fr) , 
Stone  Age  People  of  Today  (51), 
Down  of  Religion  (52),  Stone  Age 
Faith  Today  (51),  Mesolithic  Age  To- 
day (56). 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Elementary  Geography 

Alaska  Today  fs  VEC  33  fr  $3.50.  His- 
tory,   climate,   natural    resources   edu- 
cation,   industry,    and    people.    Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  210  on  coupon 

American  Indians  of  Today  mp  EBF  16 
min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Life  of 
American  Indians  as  it  is  in  the  U.  S. 
today,  both  on  and  off  the  reservation. 
Shows  life  on  the  Apache  Reservation 
and  problems  of  adjustment.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  211   on  coupon 

Argentina:  People  of  the  Pompa — 2nd 
Ed.  mp  EBF  16  min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$75.    Illustrates   rural   and   urban    life 


in   Argentina   by   contrasting   the   rich 
agricultural  oreas  of  the  pompa  with 
the    industrial,    business   and   shipping 
area  of  Buenos  Aires.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Autumn  is  Here  Series  6fs  JAM  col 
$28.50  eo  $4.95.  Birds  Get  Ready  for 
Winter  (22  fr).  Animals  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (22),  Insects  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (22),  Plants  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (21),  Seeds  Travel  (22), 
People  Get  Ready  for  Winter  (22) . 
Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  213  on  coupon 

Farm  Animals:  2nd   Edition   mp  EBF    1  1 
min   sd  col   $100  b&w  $50.   Morning 
chores,      midday      activities,      evening 
chores.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Mexico  and  Central  America  6fs  EBF  col 
$36  ea  $6.  Ranch  in  Northern  Mexico, 
Small  Town  in  Mexico,  Farmers  of 
Mexico,  People  of  Guatemala,  Costa 
Rica — the  Rich  Coast,  Panama  and 
the  Canal.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Middle  East  and  India  6fs  EBF  col  $36 
eo  $6.  Life  and  cultures;  economic  ond 
physical  geography.  Bombay,  Gate- 
way to  India;  Village  in  India;  Pakis- 
tan, East  and  West;  Along  the  Rivers 
of  Iraq;  Mountain  and  Desert  in  Syria; 
Village  and  City  in  Turkey.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Our  Community  Helpers:  I  &  II  fs  SVE 
2  sets  of  5  eo  $21.50  set  or  $4.50 
per  strip.  Col.  Set  1  includes  Fireman 
(31  fromes),  Postman  (31),  Police- 
man (28),  Grocer  (31),  Baker  (38). 
Set  II  includes  Dentist  (30  frames). 
Doctor  (34),  Librarian  (32),  Milk- 
man (37),  City  Helpers  (34).  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  217  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  Physical 

Bridges  mp  GATEWAY  lOmin  sd  col 
$100.  Evolution  of  the  bridge  from  the 
fallen  log  across  o  streom  through 
wooden,  covered,  and  modern  station- 
ary and  movable  bridges,  explaining 
their  name  and  function. 
For  more  informotion  circle  176  on  coupon 

Continental  Glaciers  mp  OSU  1 3min  sd 
col  $130.  A  scientific  tour  of  the 
Western  Hemisphere's  great  Greenland 
Glacier  by  means  of  ice-breaker,  snow- 
cat,  and  helicopter.  The  anatomy  of 
the  glacier  is  graphically  portrayed  in 
an  animated  cross-section  showing  how 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


505 


snows  build  up  and  melt  off  as  the  vost 
interior    ice    streams    out    in    ribbon- 
shaped  outlet  glaciers.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Anthropology 

Vanishing  Veddahs  mp  MH  22min  sd  col 
$200  b&w  $100.  Based  on  the  life  of 
Q  fost-vanishing  tribe  in  Ceylon,  re- 
puted to  be  one  of  the  oldest  tribes  in 
the  world.  Not  very  long  ago  they  in- 
habited rock  caves  in  some  of  Ceylon's 
thickest  jungles,  wore  leaves  as  skirts 
end  lived  on  row  meat  and  honey. 
Documents  primitive  ceremonies,  fam- 
ily life,  hunt  for  food,  and  harsh  con- 
ditions of  jungle  life. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Economics 

Organizing  Begins  at  Home  mp  AFL-CIO 
1  5min  sd  col  r$2.  Designed  to  be  used 
as  a  discussion  starter  on  house  calls 
with  staff  and  volunteer  organizers.  A 
typical  organizer  answers  questions 
about  strikes,  dues  money,  seniority, 
and  some  anti-union  questions. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Protective  Tariff  vs.  Free  Trade  mp  MH 
26min  sd  $125.  Watches  are  used  in 
this  film  to  illustrate  the  considerable 
controversy  centered  around  tariffs  and 
the  Reciprocal  Trade  Acts. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Story  of  Creative  Capital  mp  CCUS  14 
min  sd  col  $110  r$l5.  Animated  film 
tells  story  of  what  capitalism  is,  where 
capital  comes  from  and  what  It  does. 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Geography 

Alice  in  Washington  mp  ASSOCIATION 
19min  sd  col  free.  Featuring  the  Lewis 
Carroll  character  of  "Alice,"  the  film 


follows  the  heroine  on  a  tour  of  Wosh- 
ington,  Mount  Vernon,  and  Williams- 
burg, Va. 
For  more  informotion  circle  182  on  coupon 

Children  at  Work  and  Play  Around  the 
World  mp  UWF  20min  sd.  Family  and 
community  life  is  emphasized  and  at- 
tention is  focused  on  the  role  of  chil- 
dren in  human  society.  They  ore  seen 
participating  in  the  tasks  of  providing 
food,  clothing,  and  shelter,  eoch  in  his 
small  way.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

France:  The  Atlantic  Coast  si  LAMBERT 
30  for  $7.50.  Coastal  plains,  beaches, 
towns,  fishing,  shipping,  people. 
For  more  informotion  circle  227  on  coupon 

Fronce:  The  Mediterranean  Coast  si 
LAMBERT  30  for  $7.50.  Coastol 
plains,  neighboring  highlands,  tourist 
centers,     mountain     villages,     historic 

sites,   people. 
For  more  informotion  circle  228  en  coupon 

France:  Mountains  and  Rivers  60sl 
LAMBERT  $15  Vosges,  Jura,  Alps, 
Pyrenees,  central  plateau;  mountains, 
valleys,  towns,  villages,  people;  Seine, 
Rhone,  Loire,  Garonne,  Rhine;  rivers 
ond  tributaries. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

France  Today  mp  FACSEA  1  Omin  sd  by 
subscription.  Paris  by  night;  colleges 
In  the  Latin  Quarter;  working  people; 
French  cooking  and  wines;  ortists;  the 
Riviera;  sports. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

French  Kindergarten  53sl  LAMBERT 
$13.25.  Children  going  to  school- 
educational  games;  outdoor  classes; 
lessons  in  drawing,  painting,  writing; 
physical  education;  recess;  hygiene; 
medical  care;  lunch  and  nap;  leav- 
ing school;  back  home. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 


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French  Lycee  40sl  LAMBERT  $10.  Stu- 
dents arriving  at  school;  lycee  build- 
ings; classes  in  literature,  chemistry, 
geography,  mathematics;  going  home 
along  the  Seine;  visit  to  the  Science 
Museum;  evening  home  work. 
For  more  informotion  circle  231   on  coupon 

Germany:  Key  to  Europe  mp  NFBC  21  min 
sd  $80.  How  events  since  World  War 
II  have  made  of  this  divided  nation  an 
area  of  conflict  between  two  ideologies. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Hills  of  Ireland  mp  WORLD  TRAVEL 
60min  sd  col  r$27.50  30min  sd  col 
r$17.50.  History  of  Ireland  and  the 
social,  industriol,  and  recreational  life 
of  the  present  as  seen  in  all  four  prov- 
inces. Dramatizations  by  Pat  O'Brien; 
songs  by  Christopher  Lynch. 
For  more  informotion  circle  186  on  coupon 

Historic     Quebec     mp     UWF     9min     sd 
$22.95.  Old  France  in  the  New  World 
seen    throughout    historic   Quebec   and 
the  Gospe  Peninsula. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Holiday    in    Holland    mp    UWF    9min    sd 
$22.95.  Camera   study  of  the  land  of 
wooden    shoes,    windmills,    dikes,    and 
tulips;  summer  and  winter  sports. 
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Japan  Today  fs  NYTIMES  57  fr  si  b&w 
$2.50.  Resurgence  of  Japanese  eco- 
nomic well-being  and  productive 
might  and  the  problems  resulting  from 
intensified  competition  as  Japanese 
again  flood  the  markets  of  the  world 
with  machinery,  textiles,  and  many 
Communist  neighbors. 
For  more  informotion  circle  189  on  coupon 

Latitude  and    Longitude   mp   UWF   9min 
sd.    A  transparent  globe  is  used  to  ex- 
plain. Special  feotures  are  highlighted 
by  animation. 
For  more  information  circle  281  on  coupon 

Mont  Saint-Michel  si  LAMBERT  30  for 
$7.50  Aerial  views  of  the  abbey,  de- 
tails of  interior  and  exterior  orchi- 
tecture,  sea  and  the  island,  tourists 
and  shops. 
For  more  informotion  circle  232  on  coupon 

Ploylond  of  the  Seaway  mp  FSFP  20  or 

14min  sd  free.  Follows  a  feature  writer 

05  he  gathers  material  for  a  story  on 
the  attractions  of  the  Thousand  Islands 
area  in  the  vicinity  of  the  village  of 
Alexandria  Bay,  New  York,  on  the  St. 
Lawrence  River.  Highlights  include 
construction  scenes  of  the  Seaway, 
visit  to  a  deserted  island  castle,  shore 
tour,  and  boot  trip. 

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Regional  Geography  Series:  U.  S.  fs  EBF 

6  sets  of  6  fs  each  in  col  $36  set  or 
$6  fs.  Titles  in  each  set:  Natural  En- 
vironment, People  and  History,  Agri- 
culture, Industry,  Commerce,  Life  and 
Culture.  Sets  include  Southeastern 
States,  Southwestern  States,  Middle 
States,  Far  Western  States,  Northeast- 
ern   States,    Northwestern    States.    Int. 

For  more  informotion  circle  218  on  coupon 

South  America:  Along  the  Andes  6fs 
EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Life,  culture, 
natural  environment,  and  economics: 
New  Venezuela,  Mountain  Farmers  of 
Colombia,  Along  the  Equator  in  Ecu- 
dor,  Inca  Lands  in  Peru,  Highland 
People  of  Bolivia,  Pan-American 
Highway.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

South  America:  Eastern  and  Southern 
Lands  6fs  EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Physical, 
social,  and  economic  geography.  Farm- 
ers of  Argentina,  Ranch  and  City  in 
Uruguay,  People  of  Paraguay,  Desert 
to  Forest  in  Chile,  Amazon  Village, 
New  Coffee  Lands  in  Brazil.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 


506 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


Story  of  California  Agriculture  mp  AVIS 
1  8min  sd  col  $  I  50.  Beginning  with  the 
days  of  the  Spanish  padres,  through 
the  gold  rush  and  the  coming  of  the 
railroad,  agricultural  development  is 
depicted. 
For  more  informotion  circle  283  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Government 
Book  Banning  mp  MH  Hmin  sd  $75.  A 
self-appointed  one-woman  committee 
to  ban  certain  books  from  the  school 
libraries  in  California  explains  why  she 
feels  books  are  to  be  feared  and  what 
were  the  disqualifying  aspects  of  the 
books  and  authors  on  her  list.  Alter- 
nate arguments  are  also  presented. 
For  more  information  circle  284  on  coupon 
City  Decides  mp  CONTEMPORARY  28 
min  sd  $75  r$7.50.  Documentary  story 
of  public  school  integration  in  St. 
Louis,  revolving  around  a  teocher  who 
was  faced  directly  with  a  "racial  inci- 
dent" in  his  high  school  class.  Suggests 
ways  in  which  integration  can  be  made 
easier. 

For  more  information  circle  285  on  coupon 
Clinton  and  the  Law  mp  MH  54min  sd 
$195.  The  desegregation  record  of  one 
Southern  community  as  written  by  its 
citizens.  It  shows  the  chain  of  emo- 
tions and  events  that  brought  mob  vio- 
lence, community  shame,  and  finally, 
o  strong  sentiment  to  comply  with  the 
law,  to  Clinton,  Tennessee.  Based  on 
the  TV  series  "See  It  Now." 
For  more  informotion  circle  286  on  coupon 

SOCIAL    STUDIES:     Elementary     History 
Age  of  Discovery  mp  YAF  16  min  sd  col 

$150    b&w    $75.    Events    of   the    late 
15th  century  as  they   led   to  the  dis- 
covery  of   the   new   world   told    in    an 
oil-animation  film.   Int. 
For  more  information  circle  221   on  coupon 

I  Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy  mp  CORONET 
14  min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Photographed  in  Florence,  Niccolo,  on 
apprentice  artist  of  1500  A.D.  tells 
of  the  people  of  those  times  —  rich 
merchants,  peasants,  soldiers,  artists, 
and  professors.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

I  Early  Explorers  and  Settlers  in  America 
fs  VEC  32  fr  $3.50.  Discovery  of  the 
new  world,  beginning  with  the  Vikings. 
Follows  Columbus  in  his  struggle  to 
finance  a  voyoge;  other  explorers; 
settlements  at  Jamestown  and  Plym- 
outh. Int. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

llndian  Family  of  Long  Ago:  Buffalo 
Hunters  of  the  Plains  mp  EBF  14  min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Produced 
at  actual  locations  in  South  Dakota — 
the  Pine  Ridge  Indian  Reservation  and 
Custer  State  Pork.  Almost  all  of  the 
artifacts  and  costumes  were  borrowed 
from  local  museums;  Sioux  Indians 
built  and  equipped  the  camp.  Authen- 
tic Sioux  background  music  used. 
Sequences  include  meeting  a  Sioux 
family,  family  life,  the  Buffalo  hunt, 
and  after  the  hunt.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

^Medieval  Europe  4fs  EBF  col  $24  ea  $6 
Medieval     Manor,      Knight     and     his 
Training,   Crusades  and  Their   Signif- 
icance,   Town    and    Its    Guilds.    Int. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  History 
Ancient  Orient:  The  Far  East  mp  CORO- 
NET Mrnin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75 
Growth  of  early  oriental  civilizations 
traced  in  China,  Japan,  and  India 
through  reenactments  and  authentic 
locales,  enriched  with  early  manu- 
scripts, paintings,  sculpture  and  archi- 
tecture. JH. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 


Craftsman    in    Colonial    Virginia    fs    CW 

44fr  col.  Follows  the  lives  of  the 
Williamsburg  bootmaker,  his  appren- 
tice sons,  and  other  town  craftsmen. 
The  trades  of  the  wigmaker,  cobinet- 
maker,  cooper,  house  carpenter,  miller, 
bricklayer,  blacksmith,  silversmith, 
and  gunsmith  are  also  covered.  Crafts- 
men and  journeymen  ore  shown  at 
work  on  farms  and  plantations  as  well 
OS  in  their  tiny  urban  shops. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

Henry  Ford  Museum:  Panorama  of  the 
Past  mp  HENRY  FORD  1 5min  sd  col 
free.  Designed  as  an  orientation  for 
school  groups  planning  visits  to  the 
museum,  the  film  may  also  be  used  as 
0  tour  of  the  museum's  exhibits. 
For  more  information  circle  287  on  coupon 

New  Landmark  Books  Dromatized  2rec 
ENRICHMENT  2-LP  with  2  dramati- 
zations to  the  record.  John  Paul  Jones: 
Fighting  Sailor;  Story  of  D-Day;  Erie 
Canal;  First  Overland  Mail.  Topflight 
performers  with  authentic  information, 
realistic  sound  effects,  music  of  the 
period. 
For  more  information  circle  288  on  coupon 

Napoleonic  Era  mp  CORONET  Hmin  sd 
col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  A  retired  army 
officer  who  served  with  Napoleon  re- 
calls the  momentous  Nopoleonic  Era 
of  1796-1815  and  its  effects  upon 
France  and  Europe:  Napoleon's  rise 
to  power,  his  governmental  reforms  in 
France,  his  conquests,  and  disintegra- 
tion of  the  Grond  Empire.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

Renaissance:   Its  Beginnings  in   Italy  mp 

EBF  25min  sd  col  $225  b&w  $1  12.50. 
Film  opens  in  a  medieval  Itolion  vil- 
lage. Nearby  is  a  marble  quarry  where 
Tuscan  stone-cutters  are  hewing  out 
great  blocks  of  white  morble.  To- 
gether with  Italian  painters,  philoso- 
phers, and  poets,  these  stone-cutters 
are  contributing  to  a  great  historical 
development;  the  Renaissance.  Grod- 
ual  awakening  depicted.  Causes  traced. 
Film  shows  the  Renaissance  to  be  a 
period  of  awakening  and  discovery: 
of  the  ancient  world,  of  scholarship, 
of  art  ond  science,  and  of  human 
life.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Settling  the  New  World  6fs  EBF  col  $36 
ea  $6.  Considers  sociol  and  economic 
life  in  each  area  and  the  development 
of  political  and  religious  freedom: 
Spanish  Colonization,  French  Coloni- 
zation, New  England  Colonization, 
Middle  Colonies,  Southern  Colonies, 
Colonial  Government.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 

Story   of   Slavery   in    the    U.    S.    fs    SVE 

30fr  $3.50.  Introduction  of  slavery 
in  1619,  effect  of  the  cotton  industry 
on  Missouri  Compromise,  Fugitive 
Slave  Low,  underground  railroad,  se- 
cession. Emancipation  Proclamation, 
review  of  the  war.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  238  on  coupon 

Suez   mp   MH    55min   sd   $195.    Canal's 
history  from  its  construction  to  its  re- 
cent nationalization  by  Nosser. 
For  more  information  circle  289  on  coupon 

Suez   mp   MH    I4min   sd  col    $125.    His- 
tory and  operation  of  one  of  the  great 
wonders  of  the  modern  world,  the  Suez 
Canal.  A  Julien  Bryan  production. 
For  more  information  circle  290  on  coupon 

True    Story   of   the   Civil    War    mp    MH 

33min  sd  $150.  Winner  of  this  year's 
Academy    Award    for    the    best    short 


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documentary  film,  tne  complete  story 
of  the  Civil  War  is  told  through  the 
use  of  Matthew  Brady's  original  wet 
plate  photographs,  newspaper  cartoons, 
and  headlines  from  the  war  yeors.  Nar- 
rated by  Raymond  Massey  with  musical 
score  based  on  folk  and  popular  melo- 
dies of  the  period. 
For  more  information  circle  291  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Internotional  Relations 

Burma — Buddhism    and    Neutralism    mp 

MH  55min  sd  $195.  A  comprehensive 
and  illuminating  portrait  of  the  little 
known  but  strategically  important 
Asian  nation  of  Burma  including  an 
interview  with  U  Nu,  highlighting  Bur- 
ma's policy  of  strict  neutralism  in  cur- 
rent International  diplomacy. 
For  more  informotion  circle  292  on  coupon 
Franeesea  mp  ASSOCIATION  28min  sd 
free.  Produced  in  the  village  of  Cor- 
chitti,  Italy,  the  film  shows  Francesco, 
a  12-year-old  girl,  unable  to  go  to 
school  because  her  family  is  too  poor. 
She  is  befriended  by  Fiore  whose  fam- 
ily exists  on  the  help  he  receives  from 
the  Foster  Parents'  Plan.  He  persuades 
the  local  Plan  Lady  to  intervene  in 
Francesco's  behalf.  Film  shows  her  re- 
habilitation. 
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Immigration  Quotas — Are  They   Fair  mp 

MH  27min  sd  $125.  The  complex  ond 
controversial  Public  Low  414,  the  Im- 
migration and  Nationality  Act,  is  ex- 
plored    in     this    TV     "See     It     Now" 

subject. 

For  more  niformation  circle  294  on  coupon 

Indochina    mp    NFBC    32min    sd    $120. 
Work  of  mobile  truce  teams  in  Viet- 
nam and  the  kind  of  problems  encoun- 
tered in  implementing  the  peace. 
For  more  informotion  circle  295  on  coupon 

Niehru  on  Better  World  Relations  mp  MH 

27min  sd  $125.  In  a  revealing  inter- 
view, Edward  R.  Murrow  draws  from 
Prime  Minister  Jawaharlal  Nehru  of 
India  his  views  on  coexistence,  neutral- 
ity, relationships  between  India  and 
China  and  between  China  and  the 
Soviet  Union,  and  the  importance  of 
unity  and  self-reliance  among  nations. 
For  more  information  circle  296  on  coupon 

Revolution   in  the   Navy   mp  MH    55min 
sd  $195.   Effects  of  atom   power   and 
guided  missiles  on  the  U.  S.  Navy. 
For  more  informotion  circle  297  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Sociology 

Princess  in  the  Tower  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 22min  sd  col  $135  r$7.50. 
Introduces  children  to  the  fundamen- 
tals of  intergroup  education  in  terms 
they  can  understand;  provides  a  good 
starting  point  for  discussions  of  human 
relations.  The  story  of  a  newcomer  in 
town  and  how  she  turns  from  a  lonely 
outsider  into  one  of  the  gong. 
For  more  information  circle  298  on  coupon 

Sociology  Series  5  mp  MH  ea  1  5min  sd. 
Social  Class  in  America  illustrates  the 
factors  that  determine  social  class  by 
showing  the  lives  of  three  boys  from 
these  classes;  Cooperation,  Competi- 
tion, Conflict  shows  how  these  funda- 
mental social  processes  operate  in  the 
functioning  of  society;  Beginnings  of 
Conscience  traces  social  forces  related 
to  conscience;  Our  Changing  American 
Family  depicts  changes  in  the  last  75 
years;  Age  of  Specialization  describes 
increasing  speciolizotion  of  labor  since 
1900  and  the  attendant  economic  and 
social  changes. 
For  more  information  circle  299  en  coupon 


NEW  CATALOGS  &  BOOKLETS 


PUBLICATIONS:  Catalogs 
ADA    Audio-Visual    Materials    in     Den- 
tistry:   Supplement    I    41    pages.    Lists 
newly    acquired    films,    filmstrips    and 
slides     with     brief    descriptions.     Free. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 
Association    Films    Educator's   Free    Films 
Supplement  &  Guide  to  1957-58  Pro- 
gramming   4    pages.    Listing    and    de- 
scriptions. 

For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 
AFC     International    Film    Classics     1957 
Supplement    4    pages.     Latest    foreign 

film  releases. 

For  more  informotion  circle  243  on  coupon 
AVR     Step     Up     Leorning    and     Earning 

with     AVR     Aids  to     Better,     Faster 

Reading  6  pages.  Use  of  the  Reading 

Rateometer. 

For  more  information  circle  244  on  coupon 

Bausch     &    Lomb     Research     Microscope 
Booklet  20  pages.  Describes  and  illus- 
trates  series    R    research    microscopes. 
For  more  informotion  circle  245  on  coupon 

Catalogue  of  Lending  Collection.  FACSEA 

50   pages.     Describes   motion   pictures, 
slides,    tapes,    bulletin    board    exhibits, 
filmstrips,    and   other   materials   avail- 
able from  the  society. 
For  more  information  circle  257  on  coupon 

Cinema  16  Catalog  of  Avant-Garde 
Films.  Comprehensive  catalog  of 
avant-garde  and  independent  cinema 
available  on  a  rental  basis  includ- 
ing 100  titles  of  which  45  are  prize- 
winners. 
For  more  informotion  circle  246  on  coupon 

CMC  1956-57  Sales  Catalog.    CMC.    40 
pages.     Films,   pamphlets,   posters,  and 
recordings. 
For  more  information  circle  258  on  coupon 

Complete  Catalog  of  Rental  and  Loan 
Films.  IDEAL  84  pages.  Entertainment 
features,  westerns,  serials,  happy  hour 
programs  of  short  subjects,  educa- 
tional films,  religious  films,  and  spon- 
sored and  free-loon  films. 
For  more  information  circle  259  on  coupon 

Columbia  Records  for  School:  Volume  I — 
Secondary  Education.  46  pages.  Rec- 
ords ore  described  in  detail  and  listed 
according  to  subject-matter  applica- 
tion. 
For  more  information  circle  260  on  coupon 

Cram     Catalog     90.     50    pages.     Mops, 
globes,  charts,  and  atlases. 
For  more  informotion  circle  247  on  coupon 

DAVI  National  Tape  Recording  Catalog: 
2nd    Edition.    Includes    260   new    pro- 
grams. $1.00. 
For  more  information  circle  248  on  coupon 

Pot    Dowling    Pictures,    Films    and    Film- 
strips  Catalog  of  Filmstrips  and  Study 
Prints  1957-58.   12  pages. 
For  more  informotion  circle  249  on  coupon 

EBF    Recordings.    Folder    describes    nine 
albums  and  single  educational   records 
available  from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  251   on  coupon 

Elementary  Teachers  Guide  to  Free  Cur- 
riculum Materials:  13th  Annual  Edi- 
tion, 1956.  EDUCATORS.  A  highly 
selective  listing  of  about  1200  titles, 
said  to  be  50%  of  available  occept- 
able  listings.  44%  of  the  items  listed 
ore  new.  Includes  new  article  by  Dr. 
John  Guy  Fowlkes.  $5.50. 
For  more  information  circle  261  on  coupon 

ERS    Phonograph    Records   for  Classroom 
and  Library:  Kindergarten  to  Grade  9. 
Free. 
For  more  information  circle  250  on  coupon 

Filmstrip   Catalog.    JAM.    Describes    400 
class-tested  filmstrip  in  color  and  b&w 
and  new  kits  for  1956  release. 
For  more  information  circle  262  on  coupon 


Filmstrips  and  Slide  Sets  on  the  Geogra- 
phy of  the  World.  16  pages.  BUDEK 
For  more  information  circle  263  on  coupon 

Folder  250.    AUDIO  DEVICES.    Describes 
the   complete  Audiotape   line  of  mag- 
netic recording  tope. 
For  more  information  circle  264  on  coupon 

General  Motors  Motion  Pictures.    GM  72 

pages.      1956-57    catalog    of    films 
available   free. 

For  more  information  circle  265  on  coupon 
Graphic  Presentation.    14  pages.  TECNI- 
FAX.    Free.    Analysis  of  basic  types  of 
visual   presentations  with  applications. 
For  more  information  circle  266  on  coupon 

Kodoguide    Snapshot    Dial:    Revised     EK 

25c    Pocket-size    calculator    for    b&w 
and   color  films   now   provides   full    in- 
formation  on   new   films. 
For  more  information  circle  267  on  coupon 
Kodak  Master  Guide:    Revised  EK  $1.75 
32-page,    pocketrsize    booklet    giving 
information    on    black-and-white    and 
color  miniature,   roll,   pock,   and   sheet 
films  for  still  pictures. 
For  more  informotion  circle  268  on  coupon 

Life    Filmstrips    Catalog    24    pages. 

Kor  more  information  circle  253  on  coupon 
LTA     Filmstrips.     Subjects     for     English, 
social       studies,       math,       geography, 
science,    art.    etc. 
Tor  more  information  circle  252  on  coupon 

MH    Advanced    Science    Films    for    High 
School    and   College   Classes   4   pages. 
For  more  information  circle  254  on  coupon 
MH   Text-Films   on    Biology   and   Nature 
Study  4  pages. 

For  more  informotion  circle  255  on  coupon 
M-G-M  Records  Complete  List.  28  pages. 
Popular   and   classical   albums  LP,   EP. 
For  more  information  circle  256  on  coupon 

Neumode    Cores    for    Your    Film.    Folder 
describes    storage    and    film    handling 
equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  269  on  coupon 

Oravisual    Equipment,    28    page    catalog 
describes      full      line     of     all-purpose 
portable    easels    and    accessories     for 
visual   presentations. 
For  more  information  circle  270  on  coupon 

Phoenix  Disc  Distributing  Corp.  Catalogs. 

Recordings  of  musical  classics,  operas, 
folksongs,    and    French    literature    for 
schools   ond   colleges. 
For  more  information  circle  271   on  coupon 
Phonotapes  Stereo  Listing.  Folder. 

For  more  information  circle  272  on  coupon 
Pictorial   Big   Wall   Size  Maps.   Folder. 

For  more  informotion  circle  273  on  coupon 
Plan  Hold  Story  Catalog  No.  6.  Describes 
equipment  for  filing  and  storing  blue- 
prints,   charts,    and    posters    for    easy 
reference. 
For  more  information  circle  274  on  coupon 

Reeves    Equipment    1956-57.    40    p>ages. 
Complete    film    production    and    light- 
ing equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  275  on  coupon 

S.O.S.  Technical  Books  on  Audio-Visual, 
Telecasting,      and      Motion      Pictures. 
Folder. 
For  more  information  circle  276  on  coupon 

Time-Saving     Specialties    Catalogs.     Foi 

chart   and   poster   production. 
For  more  information  circle  277  on  coupon 

Viewlex  Automatic  High   Fidelity  Projec- 
tion for  Your  Color  Slides.  Folder. 
For  more  information  circle  278  on  coupon 

Wollach     Discabinets.     Folder     describe 

record   storage    and   filing    equipment 

For  more  information  circle  279  on  coupon 

Whitney's    For    All    School    Music    Need 

56  pages.  Recordings  and  other  schoc 

music   materials. 

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508 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  195' 


PUBLICATIONS:  Miscellaneous 
AVP    Methods    and    Equipment    for    the 
Language    Laboratory:     1956    Edition. 

31    photogrophs  and  20  line  drawings 
hove   been    added.    Prepxired   by   Prof. 
Fernand    Marty,    Middlebury    College. 
88  pages  $1.75. 
For  more  information  circle  281  on  coupon 

CMC  Film  Discussion  Guides  for  Chal- 
lenge Films  10c  each:  Can  We  Im- 
munize Against  Prejudice,  Fred  Smith 
Man  of  Confusion,  Freedom  to  Read, 
Home  Homicide,  Rumor,  Which  Way 
for  Human  Rights. 
For  more  information  circle  282  on  coupon 

Educators  Guide  to  Free  Films:  1957 
Edition  $7.  EDUCATORS.  The  well- 
known  reference  work  brought  up  to 
date  and  with  an  article  on  "Gifted 
Children  and  Free  Films"  by  John 
Guy  Fowlkes. 
For  more  informotion  circle  283  on  coupon 

EK  Cine-Kodak  16mm  Films,  Data  and 
Selection.  Film  selection,  reversal  and 
negative,  films,  black-and-white  and 
color  films,  physical  features,  magnetic 
sound  coating,  processing,  storing,  and 
loading.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  284  on  coupon 

EK  Storage  and  Preservation  of  Motion 
Picture  Film  50c.  Pertinent  informa- 
tion on  all  phases  of  the  core  and 
storage  of  processed  and  unprocessed 
motion  picture  films. 
For  more  information  circle  285  on  coupon 

EFLA  Film  Can  Guides.  Now  available 
for  30  titles,  the  guides  ore  printed 
on  circular  gummed  stock  for  attach- 
ment to  the  lids  of  film  cans.  10c 
each.  List  available. 
For  more  information  circle  286  on  coupon 

Animation  Mechanisms  and  Techniques 
8  pages.  Describes  design  features  of 
Integrated  animation  units  and  ex- 
plains how  such  mechanisms  provide 
maximum  accuracy,  versatility,  and 
speed  in  film  production. 
For  more  information  circle  287  on  coupon 

Permafilm    Method    of    Protecting     Film 
ond   Lengthening   Its  Serviceable   Life. 
Free.  A  paper  presented  to  the  SMPTE. 
For  more  information  circle  288  on  coupon 

INDEX 
TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ACA:  Amplifier  Corp.  of  America,  398  Broad- 
way,  New  York   13. 

ADA:  American  Dental  Association  Film  Li- 
brarian,  222   E.   Superior   St.,   Chicago   1 1 . 

ADMIRAL  PHOTO  Products  Co.,  1035  W.  Lake 
St.,  Chicago  7. 

AFC:    Audio    Film    Center,    2138    E.    75th    St., 

Chicago    49. 
AFFTON   Industries,  Valley  Park,  Mo. 
AFL-CIO    Film    Division,    815    16th    St.,    N.W., 

Washington  6. 

AMC:  American  Music  Conference,  332  S. 
Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago  4. 

AMERICAN  SPEEDLIGHT  Corp.,  63-01  Metro- 
politan Ave.,  Middle  Village  79,  L.I.,  N.Y. 

AMPTO  Inc.,  Hicks  Ave.,  Newton,  N.J. 

ANIMATION     Equipment     Corp.,     38     Hudson 


N.   Y. 

347   Madison   Ave., 

444  Madison  Ave.,  New 


Burbonk,  Calif. 
Publicotions, 


Box      54, 
Plymouth 


635    St.    Paul 


CCUS:  Chamber  of  Commerce  of  the  U  S 
Audio-Visuol  Services  Dept.,  1615  H  St 
N.W.,  Woshington  6.  ' 

CINEMA    16,    175    Lexington   Ave.,    New   York 

1 6. 

CMC:  Center  for  Mass  Communications,  1125 
Amsterdam    Ave.,    New    York   25. 

COLUMBIA      RECORDS,     799     Seventh     Ave. 

New    York    City. 

CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 
York    16. 

CORONET  Films,  65  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago   I . 

CRAM,  George  P.,  Co.  Inc.,  730  E.  Washing- 
ton  St.,    Indianapolis   7. 

CW:  Colonial  Williamsburg,  Williamsburg,  Vir- 
ginia. 

DAVI:  Department  of  Audio-Visual  Instruc- 
tion, N.E.A.,  1201  Sixteenth  St.,  N.W., 
Washington    6. 

DOWLING,    Pot,    Pictures,    1056    S.    Robertson 

Blvd.,    Los   Angeles    35. 
DYNAVOX  Corp.,  Long   Island  City,  N.Y. 
EASTMAN  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EBF:  Enclycopaedia  Britonnica  Films,  Inc.    1150 

W.    Wilmette   Ave.,   Wilmette,    III. 
EDUCATORS   Progress   Service,    Randolph,   Wis. 
EFLA:    Educational    Film    Library    Association 

250    W.    57th    St.,    New    York    19. 
ENRICHMENT    Teaching    Materials,    246    Fifth 

Ave.,  New  York  1 . 

ERS:     Educotionol     Record    Sales,     146     Reade 

St.,   New  York    13. 
EXAKTA    Camera    Co.,    705    Bronx    River    Rd., 

Bronxville  8,  N.Y. 
FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521   Santa 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25. 
FACSEA:  Society  for  French  American  Cultural 

Services  and  Educational  Aid,  972  Fifth  Ave., 

New  York  21. 

FAMILY  Films  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Kollywood  38. 

FOTOMATIC  Corp.,  2603  Kessler  Blvd.,  N. 
Drive,  Indianapolis  22. 

FSFP:  Feature  Story  Film  Productions,  Cler- 
mont, Flo. 

G  &  H  Wood  Products  Co.  Inc.,  Cabinort  Divi- 
sion, 99   N.    11    St.,   Brooklyn   II,   N.Y. 

GARRARD  Soles  Corp.,  80  Shore  Road,  Port 
Washington,  N.Y. 

GATEWAY   Productions    Inc.,    1859   Powell    St., 

San  Francisco  1  1 . 
GE:   General    Electric    Co.,   Speciolty   Electronic 

Components  Dept.,  Auburn,  N.Y. 
GENARCO   Inc.,  97-04  Sutphin   Blvd.,  Jamaica 

35,  N.Y. 
GENERAL  FILMS  Inc.,  Box  601,  Princeton,  N.J. 
GM:    General    Motors    Corp.,    Public    Relations 

Staff  —  Film  Library,  General  Motors  BIdg., 

Detroit  2. 

GRAFLEX  Inc.,  154  Clarissa  St.,  Rochester, 
N.Y. 

HEITZ,  Korl,  Inc.,  480  Lexington  Ave.,  New 
York  17.  . 

HENRY  FORD  Museum  and  Greenfield  Village, 
Department  of  Education,  Dearborn,  Mich. 

IDEAL  Pictures,  58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 


IFB:  International  Film  Bureau  Inc  57  E 
Jockson  Blvd.,  Chicogo  4. 

^*^  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grond 
Blvd.,    Detroit   Tl. 

JOHNSON  SMITH  Co.,  6615  E.  Jefferson  Ave., 

Detroit  7. 

KONICA    Camera    Co.,    76    W.    Chelten    Ave 

Philadelphia. 

LAMBERT  Foundotion,  Box  352,  Gombier. 
Ohio.  ' 

LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plazo,  New 
York   20. 

LTA:  Language  Training  Aids,  I210I  Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Spring,  Md. 

MGM  Records,  701   Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  36. 

MH:  McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text-Film  Dept 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

NEA:  National  Education  Association,  1201 
16th  St.,   N.W.,   Woshington   6. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57  St 
New    York    19.  ' 

NFBC:  Notional  Film  Board  of  Canada  630 
Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  20. 

NYTIMES:  New  York  Times,  Office  of  Edu- 
cational Activities,  New  York  36. 

OAKTON  Engineering  Corp.,  8225  N.  Chris- 
tiano  Ave.,  Skokie,  III. 

OPTICS   Mfg.   Corp.,   Amber   and   Willard   Sts., 

Philadelphia  34. 

ORAVISUAL  Compony  Inc.,  Box  609A,  St. 
Petersburg,   Flo. 

OSU:  Ohio  State  University,  Deportment  of 
Photography,  Columbus  10. 

PAILLARD  Inc.,  100  Sixth  Ave.,  New  York  13. 

PCTS:  President's  Committee  for  Traffic  Safe- 
ty, General  Services   Bldg.,  Washington  25. 

PENTRON  Corp.,  777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24. 

RAND  McNally  &  Co.,  Box  7600,  Chicago  80. 

PERMAFILM  Inc.,  117  W.  48  St.,  New  York 
36. 

PHOENIX  Disc  Distributing  Corp.,  304  E. 
74    St.,    New    York    City. 

PHONOTAPES  Inc.,  248  W.  49  St.,  New 
York    19. 

PICTORIAL  Mop  Publishing  Co.,  208  N.  Wtells 

St.,    Chicago   6. 
PLAN   HOLD  Corp.,  South  Gate,  Calif. 
PREMIER    MATERIALS    Co.,    2029    N.    Hoisted 

St.,  Chicago   14. 

PRINCETON  Film  Center,  Box  431,  Princeton, 
N.J. 

PROJECTION   OPTICS  Co.,   Rochester,   N.Y. 

REEVES  Equipment  Corp.,  10  E.  52  St.,  New 
York   22. 

REMINGTON-RAND  Division,  Sperry  Rand 
Corp.,  315  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  10. 

RHODES,  M.H.,  Inc.,  30  Bartholomew  Ave., 
Hartford,  Conn. 

RICHARD  Mfg.  Co.,  5914  Noble  Ave.,  Van 
Nuys,  Calif. 

R.S.V.P.  Products,  Box  24,  Homecrest  Station, 
Avenue  U,  Brooklyn,  N.Y. 

SHURE  Brothers  Inc.,  222  Hartrey  Ave.,  Evan- 

ston,    III. 


St.,    New   Rochelle, 

ASSOCIATION    Films    Inc., 

New    York    17. 
AUDIO  DEVICES  Inc., 

York  City. 
AVIS  Films,  Box  643, 
AVP:      Audio-Visual 

Middlebury,   Vt. 
AVR:  Audio-Visual  Research,  531   S. 

Court,   Chicago   5. 
BAUSCH    &    Lomb   Optical    Co., 

St.,   Rochester  2,   N.   Y. 
BELL  fr   HOWELL,  7100   McCormick   Rd.,   Chi- 
cago  45. 
BUOEK,  Herbert  E.,  Co.,   Inc.,  Box  416E,  Hock- 

ensack,    N.    J. 

CAMERA  EQUIPMENT  Co.  Inc.,  1600  Broad- 
way,  New  York  City. 

CANON  Comero  Co.,  Inc.,  550  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York  City. 

CASSELL,  John  R.  Co.,  Inc.,  110  W.  42  St., 
New  York  36. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


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S.O.S.    Cinemo    Supply    Corp.,    602    W.    52    St., 

New    York    19. 
SOUNDSCRIBER  Corp.,  New  Haven,  Conn. 
STANCIL-HOFFMAN    Corp.,    921     N.    Highland 

Ave.,   Hollywood   38. 
STANDARD    CAMERA   Corp.,    319    Fifth    Ave., 

New  York  16. 
STIK-A-LETTER  Co.,  Box  286,  Escoodido,  Calif. 
SVE:   Society   for  Visuol   Education,    Inc.,    1345 

Diversey    Pkwy,    Chicago    14. 
SYLVANIA  Electric  Products  Inc.,   1740  Broad- 
way, New  York  19. 
TECNIFAX    Corp.,    195    Appleton    St.,    Holyoke, 

Moss. 
TELECTRO    Industries    Corp.,    35-18    37th    St., 

Long    Island   City   1. 
TIME-SAVING   Specialties,   2816   DuPont   Ave., 

S.,    Minneapolis. 
TRANSVISION     Inc.,    Educational    Dept.,    New 

Rochelle,  N.Y. 
UNIVERSITY  Loudspeakers   Inc.,  80  S.   Kensico 

Ave.,  White  Plains,  N.Y. 
USDA:  U.S.  Department  of  Agriculture,  Motion 

Picture  Section,  Washington  25. 
UWF:  United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park  Ave., 

New  York  29. 
VEC:  Visual   Education   Consultants'  Inc.,  2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,   Wis. 
VIEWLEX     Inc.,     35-01      Queens     Blvd.,     Long 

Island  City   1,   N.  Y. 
WALLACH    &    Associotes,    1589    Addison    Rd., 

Cleveland    3. 
WARD'S    Natural    Science    Establishment    Inc., 

3000   Ridge   Rood   East,    Rochester  9,    N.   Y. 
WAYNE  State   University,   Audio-Visual   Mate- 
rials Consultation  Bureau,  Detroit  2. 
WBOE:    Williams,    Brown    &    Earle     Inc.,    904 

Chestnut  St.,   Philadelphia  7. 
WHITNEY'S,   150  Powell   St.,  San   Francisco  2. 
WOLLENSAK  Optical  Co.,  Chicago  16. 
WORLD  TRAVEL  Films,  Wynnewood,  Pa. 
YAF:    Young    America    Films    Inc.,    18    E.    41 

St.,   New  York   17. 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH   AVE. 
Chicago  5,    III. 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey   Dealers 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Woshington   Street,   Newark,    N.   J. 


Ohio  Dealers 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Masslllon,  Ohio 


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Advance  Furnace  Co.  —  Optivox  ease  and 
projection  table,  page  502 
Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  484 

American  Bible  Society  —  religious  films, 
page  496 

American    Optical   Co.  —   Delineascopes, 
page  460 

Amplifier  Corp.  of  America  —  Magnetic 
tope  recorders,  page  486 
Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  Kodachrome 
2x2  «lides,  page  492 

Audio   Education,   Inc.  —  recordings   for 
teaching,  page  484 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  and  tran- 
scription players,  page  484 
Audio-Visuol  Research  —  reading  accel- 
erator, page  504 

Avis    Films   —    "I    Live    On    the    Mojave 
Desert"  film,  poge  490 
Bailey  Films.  Inc.  —  "Color  On  a  Stone" 
film,  page  488 

Bausch  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.  —  still  pro- 
jectors, page  456 

Bell  Cr  Howell  —  "Specialist"  multi-pur- 
pose projector,  inside  front  cover 
Bell  Telephone  Co.  —  "Strange  Case  Of 
the   Cosmic    Rays"    film    (TV    program), 
page  457 

Bob  Durr  Co.  —  projector  cart  Cr  stand, 
page  504 

Brandon    Films,    Inc.    —    "Pantomimes" 
film,  page  504 

Camera   Eauipmcnt  Co.    Inc.  —  cameras 
and  photographic  accessories,  page  493 
Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  adapter  &  cleaner, 
page  458 

Colburn  Laboratory  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  —  serv- 
ices to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  sIMe 
films  &  slides,  page  501 
Contempororv  Films,  Inc.  —  film,  "The 
London  of  Williom  Hogarth,"  page  492 
Coronet  —  instructionol  films,  page  463 
Cousino,  Inc.  —  mognetic  tape  splicer, 
page  484 

Cousino,  Inc.  —  audio  vendor,  poge  486 
Dage  —  closed   circuit  equipment,   page 
484 

Distributor's    Group    —    tape    and    film 
cleaner,  poge  504 

Dowling    Pictures,   Pat  —   color   films   & 
film'trips,  poge  492 

Eostmon    Kodak   Co.    —    Pageant   sound 
projector,  page  481 

Educational   &   Recreotionol   Guides,    Inc. 
—  photoploy  f ilmstrips,  page  499 
Educational    Productions,    Inc.   —   safety 
filmstrips,  page  498 

Family  Films,  Inc.  —  religious  films,  page 
495 

Fiberbilt  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping  coses, 
page  488 

Film  Associates  of  Calif.  —  "Prehistoric 
Animals  of  the  Tor  Pits"  film,  page  492 
Flormon  &  Bobb  —  film  repair  and  splic- 
ing block,  splicing  tope,  page  469 
Florman  &  Bobb  —  film  cement,  poge 
490 

Forse   Mfg.   Co.   —   darkening   shodes   & 
draperies,  page  487 

Gruber  Products  —  Wheelit  folding   ond 
non-folding  carts,  page  466 


(37)  Horwold  Co.  —  "Movie  Mite"  sound  pro- 
jector, poge  458 

(38)  Heidcnkomp  Noture  Pictures  —  bird 
films,  poge  507 

(39)  Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp.  — 
Flexolum   A-V   blinds,  page  465 

(40)  Internotionol  Film  Bureau  —  "They  All 
Leorn  to   Reod"  film,  page  507 

(41)  Internotionol  Film  Foundotion  —  new 
color  film,  "Japan,"  page  493 

(42)  Judy  Co.  —  non-projected  materials, 
page  504 

(43)  Keystone  View  Co.  —  overhead  projector, 
page  462 

(44)  Learning  Through  Seeing  —  filmstrips 
for  reoding,  page  493 

(45)  Levolor  Lorentien,  Inc.  —  A-V  blinds, 
page  455 

(46)  Lewis  Film  Service  —  'Mr.  Mogoo"  ond 
other  color  cortoons,  page  492 

(47)  Long  Filmslide  Service  —  new  Biology 
filmstrips,   page   498 

(48)  Magnetic    Recorder    &    Reproducer    Corp, 

—  sound  tracks,  page  484 

(49)  Monhottan  Color  Laboratory  —  coloi 
filmstrip  service,  page  498 

(50)  Methodist  Publishing  House  —  religious 
films,  poge  496 

(51)  Minnesota    Mining    Cx    Manufacturing    Co 

—  "Scotch"   brand   mognetic  tope,  page 
461 

(52)  Northern  Films  —  new  Alaska  films, 
page  493 

(53)  Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp.  —  film 
processing,  page  497 

(54)  Pentron  Corp.  —  Hi-Fi  tope  recorders 
page  485 

(55)  Plastic  Products,  Inc.  —  Luxout  drap- 
eries, page  468 

(56)  Polocoat,  Inc.  —  Lenscreen  "625"  foi 
rear  projection,  page  491 

(57)  Portofilms  —  "Line"  first  of  a  new  se- 
ries of  color  films,  page  507 

(58)  Radio  Corp.  of  America  —  record  plov- 
ers, tope  recorder,  page  467 

(59)  Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
507 

(60)  Rapid  Film  Technique  —  film  rejuvena- 
tion, page  507 

(61)  Spindler  &  Souppe  —  "Selectroslide"  ou- 
tomotic  projector,  Fil  Magic  Pylon,  page 
503 

(62)  Stick-a-Letter  Co.  —  professional  letter- 
ing technique,  page  504 

(63)  Society  for  Visual  Education  —  specio 
"Filmstrip  Plans,"  page  459 

(64)  Sylvonia  —  projection  lamps,  page  505 

(65)  Technical  Services,  Inc.  —  TSI  Ouolitc 
projectors,  poge  489 

(66)  Vocuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective 
process,  page  505 

(67)  Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  —  16miT 
projectors  &  viewer,  bock  cover 

(68)  Viewlex,  Inc.  —  filmstrip  and  slide  pro- 
jector "V-500,"  page  471 

(69)  Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips 
page  498 

(70)  Wayne  State  University  —  film  on  Ho» 
to  Read,  page  490 

(71)  Yosemite  Pork  &  Curry  Co.  —  "Nen 
Yosemite  Filmstrip,"  page  492 

(72)  Zodiac  Recording  Co.  Inc.  —  foreigr 
records,  page  486 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  lU. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Oct.  1957  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers    (see  above)    ore  listed  above. 


NAME    ( print  )- 
ADDRESS 


510 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  19571 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    IP)— producers.  Importer..    (M)— manutoeturers.    (Dl—deolers,  fUm  renfollibroriei,  projection  .ervlee..    Where  o  primory 
fource  also  offers  direct  rental  services,  the  double  symbol    (POJ   oppeors. 


FILMS 


Association   Films,  Inc.  (  PD> 

Heodquorters: 

347  ModiJon  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  ot  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  |. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froncisco,  Col. 

1108  Jocl<son  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

BoHey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brandon  Films  (Df 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  Yorlc,  N.  Y. 

Broy  Studios,  Inc.  IPD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  Yorlt  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  (PI 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 

Oowling — Pat  Dowiing  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  (PD) 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8.  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  I,  III. 


ID) 


Branch  Exchonges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miami,  Miami   32,   Fia. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Ga. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    lo. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  ID) 

Headquarters; 

201  Eighth  Ave.,  South,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch    Exchanges: 
72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Ationta  3,  Georgio 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Marylond 
577  Boyiston  St.,  Boston  16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,   Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  Eost  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,   Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Sonta  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  1 2 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   II,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   1 1th  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Groce  Sts.,  Richmond  16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Francisco  2,  California 


RECORDS 


Portofilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


(PD) 


United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portlond  13,  Or». 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  I,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  ill. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,  III. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eastman  Kodak  Compony  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  (M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 

Victor  Animotograph  Corp.  (Ml 

Davenport,   Iowa 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materiols  Inc.  (PD) 

246   Fifth  Ave.,   New   York    1 ,   N.   Y. 

Folkways  Records  Cr  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS 


PLAYERS 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  ill. 

DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


(Ml 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

DuKone  Corporation  (PD) 

St.  Chorles,  Illinois 

Filmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials   Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  tuucuiiun  (PD) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching    Aids   Service,    inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Floral  Parl<,  NY. 
31    Union   Square   West,    New   York   3 

Visual  Sciences  (PDI 

599E— Suffern,   N.  Y. 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodochrome  2x2.    31/4  x  4>/4  or  largot 


Filmock  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,   111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PO-4) 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  41 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytona  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Internotionol  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   ill. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Ciossroom  Films)         (PD) 
Visual   Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral    Pork,    N.    Y. 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rotes,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDrO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando.  Calif. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD> 

31  5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Florman  &  Babb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St., 


New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
S.O.S.  Cinemo  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  i9,  N.  Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


Society  for  Visual  Education  (M) 

1345   Diversey   Parkway,   Chicago   14,    111. 

Viawiex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  aty,  N.  Y. 


SCREENS 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolnvm  Ave.,  Chlcaao  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    lliinoii 


(M) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,  1957 


511 


_2^^ST,ON 


16  mm  sound 


r  -Does  it  K  "  " — ■ 


Why   tm.o-  ^^^^^^ 

'His    I cj    ... 

n     T     — ^^"s  full 


— . (      i___i     T3  '"'l-'arei'it     rif 


O        Does  if  u 
9       DoeTifT" 


film  thif-t„  -^^  adjust  th 

Pj        ^ ZZ^a^^l^^hannel       '''^^"■ng  of  both 

_  ■'"agnesound.  -^  simp/y 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
— finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE>V     VICTOR     VIE>VER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
pricedunder$100. 
LarKe3i4"x4h" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly liRhted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f  2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled  — or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 
PLAINVILLE.   CONNECTICUT 


.f%L^     I    V/l-J*- 


DUCAT   lONAL 


I 


L 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


November,  1957 


v8e.ER,ii»Ahho  v^ 

NOV  20  19^7 


THE  WORLD  A  LABORATORY 

CHRISTMAS  PACKAGES 

THE  AUTOMATED  LIBRARY 

ELEVEN  YEARS  IN  THE 
MALAYAN  FILM  UNIT 


•oduced  for  International  Film  Bureau,  Inc. 


Life  in  a  colonial  home  1720-1785 


Pf 


••life 


I  \ 


t 


,^S* 


Av  aofaadns  sec 
«a»i  01  land  a«vR?;^^S 


< 

'ElS 

WBm 

T»* 


IT  %,^ 


RCA 

"LIFE-TESTED 
IGmni  Projectors 
scoop  the  field 


mth  great  new  design  advances ! 


FEATURING V^f^  new  built-in  LUBRICATION! 

No  more  lubrication  needed  for  the  life  of  your  RCA 
Projector.  Oil-impregnated  sintered  metal  parts  run 
quietly  as  a  cat  hundreds  and  hundreds  of  hours. 

FEATURfNG  V^a\  new  LONG  LIFE  FILM  PRES- 
SURE GUIDES!  Nylon  sprocket  shoes  and  synthetic- 
sapphire  pressure  shoe  treat  film  with  wholly  new  light 
touch,  protect  it  from  wear  at  all  critical  contact  points 
in  film  path. 

FEATC/R//{/(9  ^rBOt  new  BOOST  IN  LIGHT  ON 
SCREEN!  RCA  Projector  is  first  designed  for  use  with  new 
1200-watt  lamp.  Higher-power  blower  rotor  moves  more 
air  to  keep  aperture  and  mechanism  cooler,  assuring  com- 
plete film  safety.  Optional  two-bladed  shutter  adds 
another  40%  light  on  screen  for  brightest  picture  ever. 

FEATURfMG V^^  new  WEAR-RESISTANT  CASE  ! 

Surf-green  fabric  case  takes  more  scuffing  and  abrasion 
and  shows  it  less  than  any  standard  case  in  use  today. 
It's  twice  as  resistant  to  ordinary  wear. 


Remember  these  great  new  RCA  "LIFE- 
TESTED"  features.  With  them,  you'll  all 
but  forget  maintenance  for  your  projectors. 
And  of  course  RCA  Projectors  still  thread 
easiest  of  any  16mm  machine.  In  fact,  their 
distinctive  new  surf-green  finish  makes  for  even 
simpler  threading  and  operating  in  darkened 
rooms.  The  same  superlatively  clear,  RCA- 
engineered  sound  is  yours,  too. 

See  and  hear  how  far  ahead  of  the  field  you'll  be 
with  the  great  new  "LIFE-TESTED"  Hne  ol 
RCA  16mm  Projectors.  Ask  your  RCA  Audio- 
Visual  Dealer  about  the  powerful  two-cast 
RCA  Senior,  the  compact  RCA  Junior.  Theii 
"LIFE-TESTED"  features  can  \iGyours  today! 

*Rigid  endurance  standards  have  been  set  for  RCj^ 
"LIFE-TESTED"  Projectors.  Individual  components  ai 
well  as  finished  projectors  are  subjected  to  continuoui 
testing  to  evaluate  the  durability  and  efficiency  of  al 
operating  parts.  "LIFE-TESTED"  at  RCA  means  better 
more  reliable  performance  from  RCA  projectors. 


RADIO  CORPORATION  of  AMERICA 


Tmk{.)  ® 


EDUCATIONAL    SERVICES 
CAMDEN    2,   N.J. 


514 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   195" 


OUR  VlfORLD  NEIGHBORS" 


Inspiring  new  SVE  Filmstrip  Series  takes  children  to  faraway  homes  at  Christmas- 
time—  shows  traditions  of  other  lands  —  reveals  origins  of  our  Christmas  customs — 
original  photos,  with  records  —  for  8  year  olds  and  up. 


IN  FULL 
COLOR- 

WITH 
RECORDS 


This  heart-warming  new  set 
of  four  SVE  filmstrips  visual- 
izes for  children  the  origin  of 
favorite  Christmas  traditions. 
With  33X  rpm  records. 


Christmas  in  Germany— A848-1  A  picture 
story  of  a  family  Christmas  celebration  taken  in 
the  little  village  of  Laufen,  Germany. 

Christmas  in  Mexico— A848-2  How  Christmas 
is  observed  in  the  land  of  sun  'n  siesta— show- 
ing traditions  born  of  a  tropic  clime. 

Christmas  in  England  — A848-3  A  pictoriaP 
Christmas  story  from  London  — showing  a 
family  celebrating  in  the  time-honored  English 
fashion. 

Christmas  in  Norway  — A848-4  From  the  Land 


of  the  Midnight  Sun,  the  camera  brings  back 
the  colorful  Christmas  customs  of  a  hearty, 
northern  people. 

A848SAR— Complete  set,  4  filmstrips,  in  color, 
2  33/3  rpm  records $27.50 

rRtb!  New  Holiday  Program  Booklet 
Lists  scores  of  filmstrips  and  slides  including: 
Story  of  Thanksgiving;  Little  Engine  That  Could; 
Rudolph  — The  Red-Nosed  Reindeer;  A 
Christmas  Carol.  Request  your  copy  today! 


New  Thanksgiving  Programs 


"Indians  for  Thanksgiving."  Exciting 
tale  of  a  lost  Indian  boy  befriended  by 
Pilgrim  girls— for  6  to  11  year  olds. 
Full  color;  complete  with  33K  rpm 
record;  A249-1R $10 

"Why  We  Have  Thanksgiving."  Film 
traces  Thanksgiving  celebrations 
since  Bible  times— for  9  year  olds  and 
up.  Full  color,  with  captions; 
A247-1 $6 


^ 


SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL  EDUCATION,  INC. 

(A  Business  Corporation) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Please  send,  without  obligation,  my  free  1957  SVE  Holiday 

Program  Booklet. 


Name- 


Subsidiary  of 

Graflex,  Inc., 

Member  o\  General 

Precision  Equipment 

Corp.  Group 


SchooL 


Address_ 
City 


_County_ 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


515 


■"viSUALIZAirON"' 

made  easier  with  a 

Chart-Pak  Easel 


Sturdy  aluminum  eosel  stands  firm  and 
steady.  Mounts  pads,  sheets,  cards,  flip- 
overs  on  27"  X  36"  work  surface. 


Work  sitting  or  standing.  Easel  adjusts 
easily  to  any  height  up  to  72",  with  auto- 
matic position  hold.   No  tools  needed. 


Closes  quickly  and  easily  to  29"  x  45". 
light  weight  (less  than  12  lbs.),  easy  to 
carry,  set  up  anywhere  in  seconds.  Desk 
model  also  available. 

Special  terms  for  schools.  For  complete  infor- 
motion  write  — now,  white  you  think  of  it  — to 

Chart-Pak 

INC. 
21-31  River  Rd.,  Leeds,  Mots. 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

November,  1957  Volume  36,  Number  10,  Whole  Number  357 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


(^Jit 


liforial 

530      YOU  AND  THE  A-V  DEALER 


-Article 


iclei 

531  THE  WORLD  A   LABORATORY  —  Alvin   B.    Roberts 

533  THE  AUTOMATED   LIBRARY — Frank   J.   Anderson 

535  CHRISTMAS    PACKAGES  —  Mrs.    Olwyn   O'Connor 

538  ELEVEN  YEARS  OF  THE  MALAYAN  FILM  UNIT  — Tom  Hodge 


^Ujepartmenli 

518  ON  THE  SCREEN 

520  THE   READER'S  RIGHT —  Letters  to  the   Editor 

524  HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About    People,    Organizations,    Events 

540  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS—  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 

544  CHURCH   DEPARTMENT  — William  S.    Hockmon 

550  NEW   FILMSTRIPS  — Robert  Church,   Walter   Pilditch,    Harold   Word 

552  SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio   Materials   and   Equipment 

Max  U.   Bildersee 

554  AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE   REVIEW  —  Robert  E.   Schreiber 


\Jlher    features 

522     WHY  AN  A-V  DEALER?  —  Ruth  B.  Walsh 

529      NAVA  COURT  DECREE 

548      HELPFUL  BOOKS 

552     AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

562      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside   Bock   Cover  —  TRADE   DIRECTORY   FOR   THE   AUDIO-VISUAL   FIELD 


IDUCATIONAL 

iOCIATION 

OF 

AMERICA 


MIMBIS 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2CXX)  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Ctiicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  ttie  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  lU.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pon-Americon — 50  cents  extro  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— J I  extra  per  yeor.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  tiecome  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  and 
August  by  The  Educotional  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  Morch  3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


516 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


CORONET'S   THIRD 


NE>V   FILM 


SPECTACULAR 


'Chcjamestottin  Colong 


(1607  through  1620) 


Coronet 


Films 


commemorates   a   350th  Anniversary 

This  film  in   Coronet's  new  series  of  educational  spectoculors*   brings  to  the  screen   in   dynamic  color 

the  deeply  moving  account  of  the  first  English  settlement  in  America. 

The  authentic  restorations  of  the  Colony,  used  as  a   setting  for  the  film  through  the  courtesy  of  the 

Jamestown    Festival   of    1957,   insured   highest   standards   of   accuracy   in    both   costumes   and   settings. 

The  film  opens  with  three  hardy  ships  sailing  to  the  new  land,  and  we  meet  some  of  those  who  were 

aboard.  We  share  the  excitement  of  sighting  the  Virginio  coast  in  1607  and,  as  the  story  develops,  we 

watch  the  adventurous  group  build  a  new  life.  The  minor  successes  and  frequent  disasters  of  the  early 

years   are   graphically    Jltusirated.   We    see   the   community    overcome    these    hardships,    however,   and 

establish   what   became   the   first    permanent   English   colony    in   the    New   World. 

Here  is  the  essence  of  o  great  period  in  history— re-enactments  of  the  historical  events  of  350  years 

ago,  made  richly  alive  for  pupils  in  the  intermediate  grades. 

Running   fi'me:    16  minufes;  also  avaiiable  in  black  -  and -whtfe. 

*Other  Coronet  films  in  the  new  spectacular  series —The  French  Revolution  and  Audubon  ond  The  Birds  of  America. 

Other  distinctive   new  Coronet  films  in  either  color  or  black-and-white: 

The  Midnight  Ride  of  Paul  Revere  (I  reel,  11  minutes) 

This   unique   film   visualizes    longfellow's   poem,    "Paul    Revere's    Ride,"   and   relates    it   to    its   hijtoricol   setting. 

The   re-enactment   of  this   world-famous   ride   cgoinst  a   background   of   outhentic   New    England    locales  creates 

an  atmosphere  of  reality  which  encourages  interest  in  the  source  of  great  literature.  Intermediote,  Languogc  Arts. 

Travel  In  America  In  the  1840'8  (1%  reels,  13*/t  minutes) 

The   presentation   relates   the   means  of   transportation   of   the   mid-nineteenlh   century   to   o   series   of   importont 

historical  changes— westward  expansion,  the  growth  of  trade  and  commerce,  ond  the  movement  of  people  and 

moterlals  within  the  country.  Intermediate,  History  and  Social  Studies. 

Climate  and  the  ^Vorld  ^A^e  Live  In  (1%  reels,  13%  minutes) 

Here    is   a    lucid   explanation   of    the   factors    which    determine   climates    throughout    the    world.    Major    types    of 

climates   are   identified   and   their   variable    effects   on   human   octivities   are   pictured.    Junior   High,    Geography. 

Simple  Plants:  Algae  and  Fungi  {VA  reels,  1314  minutes) 

Excellent  nature  photography  and  microscopic  views  clarify  the  major  characteristics  of  simple  plants  and  how 

they  differ  from  higher  plants.  Algae  ond  fungi  are  contrasted  in  their  natural  habitots,  and  their  human  uses 

ore  illustrated.  Senior  High,  Biology. 

What  Do  We   See   in   the   Sky?   (1  reel,  11   minutes). 

Freddie  learns  about  the  sun,  moon,  plonets,  stars,  and  constellations  in  a  presentation  which  directs  youngsters 

in  the  primary  grades  to  observe,   identify,  define,  and   interpret  things  they   see   in  the  sky.  Primary,  Science. 

Write  for  preview  ...   If  you  are  considering  purchase,  fill  in  coupon  for  preview  prints  of  these  Coronet  films. 
If  you  ore  interested   in  rental  only,  request  a   list  of  Coronet  film  rental   libraries. 

I 1 

I       CORONET   FILMS  | 

I  DEPT.   ES-117     •      CORONET  BUILDING      •      CHICAGO   1,   tlllNOIS  j 

I  □  Please  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the  films  I   hove  checked  for  purchose  j 

I  consideration:  (Do   not  checit   if   interested   in   rental   only)  ■ 

I  □  The  Jamestown  Colony  (1607  through    1620)  D   The  Midnight  Ride  of  Paul  Revere  i 

I  □  Travel  in  America  in  the  1840's  Q   Simple  Plants:  Algae  and  Fungi  i 

□  Climate  ond  the  World  We  Live  In  D  What  Do  We  See  in  the  Sky?  j 

I  □  I    am    interested    in    renting   these   films.    Please    send    me    o    list   of   Coronet   film    rental  ■ 

j  libraries,   and    your    100-page   catalogue   and    supplement    describing   760   of   the   finest  . 

'  educational  films.  ■ 


The   Finest  and   Newest  In 
Educational   Films 


NAME 

SCHOOL- 


ADDRESS. 
CITY 


CITY ZONE SIAie J 

Coronttf  Building    •     Chicago  1,  Illinois        L  — ^^^_^^  — ^  — — .  — —  ^^  — ^^  — ^^^  — ^^  — ^^  — —  —  ^^-"■^-""^ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


517 


of        . 


BRITISH  INFORMATION  SERVICES 


is  pleased  to  announce  Ihe  appoint- 
ment of  Contemporary  Films  as  its  dis- 
tributor of  16  mm  films  in  the  United 
Sutes. 

CONTEMPORARY  HLMS  will  con- 
tinue the  policy  of  offering  the  finest 
British  Information  Services  films  avail- 
able. The  rental  and  sales  prices  in 
recent  B.I.S.  catalogues  and  leaflets  will 
continue  to  apply. 

British  Information  Services  Films  are 
available  from  the  following  deposi- 
tories. Please  order  from  them  if  you 
are  in  their  area. 


PATHESCOPE  COMPANY  OF  THE 
NORTH   EAST,   INC. 

437   Stuart  Street,   Boston,   Massachusetts 

Maine    •    Majwachusetts    •    New  Hampshire 
Rhode  Island    •   Vermont 

PAUL  L.   BRAND  &  SON 

2153  K  Street,  N.W.,  Washington,  D.  C. 

Delaware  •  District  of  Columbia  •  Maryland 
North  Carolina    •    Virginia    •    W.  Virginia 

ACADEMY   FILM  SERVICE,   INC. 

2110   Payne  Avenue,  Cleveland,   Ohio 

Kentucky    •    Michigan    •    Ohio 
Pennsylvania   (Erie  County  Only) 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS,   INC. 

13  East  37ih  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 
Tel.  Murray  Hill  4-0204 

Connecticut    •    New  Jersey    •    New  York 
Pennsylvania  (Except  Erie  County) 

COLONIAL  FILMS 

71  Walton  Street,  N.W.,  .Atlanta,  Georgia 

Alabama    •    Florida    •    Georgia 
South  Carolina   •  Tennessee 

CONTEMPORARY   FILMS,  INC. 

614  Davis  Street,  Evanston,  III. 

Arkansas  •  Colorado  •  Illinois  •  Indiana 
Iowa  •  Kansas  •  Louisiana  •  Minnesota 
Missi»iippi  •  Missouri  •  Nebraska  •  Nevada 
New  Mexico  •  North  Dakota  •  Oklahoma 
South  Dakota  •  Texas  •  Utah 
Wisconsin    •    Wyoming 

SMITH  &  HOLST  FILM   LIBRARIES,   INC. 

2408  W.  Seventh  St.,  Los  Angeles  57,  Calif. 

California    •    Arizona 

RARIG  MOTION  PICTURE  CO. 

5514    University    Way,    Seattle,   Washington 

Alaska   •    Idaho   •    Montana    •    Oregon 
Washington 


Contemporary  Films,  Inc. 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 
Mu.  4-0204 


Midwest  office: 

614  Davis  St.,  Evanston,  III. 

Davis  8-2411 


On  the  SCEEEIT 


COVER:  Life  in  a 
Colonial   Home 

This  month's  cover  depicts  early 
colonial  home  life  in  the  English  col- 
ony in  Virginia,  and  is  a  scene  from 
the  film  "Life  in  a  colonial  home  1720- 
1785"  which  was  produced  for  Inter- 
national Film  Bureau,  Inc.,  by  Visual 
Educational  Films,  Inc.  It  is  a  scene 
that  seems  to  appropriately  symbolize 
this  season  of  the  year  when  we  are 
preparing  to  celebrate  Thanksgiving, 
and  are  reminded  of  the  rugged  exist- 
ence of  our  Pilgrim  forefathers.  Life 
in  those  days  was  relatively  simple,  as 
compared  to  our  modern  standards; 
simple  in  that  they  enjoyed  none  of 
the  pleasures  and  conveniences  that 
we  take  for  granted.  We  have  much  to 
be  thankful  for,  as  we  view  this  scene; 
the  least  being  the  wealth  of  arts  and 
crafts   that   are   our  colonial   heritage. 

December  Blue  Book 
Does  Double  Duty 

The  December  issue  will  once  again 
be  a  double  number  ...  in  addition 
to  all  its  regular  features  and  depart- 
ments, it  will  carry  the  annual  BLUE 
BOOK  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATE- 
RIALS. In  that  separate  section,  will 
be  listed,  described,  classified  and  in- 
dexed, the  great  bulk  of  1957's  new 
films,  filmstrips,  slide  sets,  classroom  in- 
structional records  and  non-projected 
teaching  materials.  Sale  and  rental 
rates,  name  and  address  of  principal 
source,  and  recommended  grade  level 
are  indicated  for  each  entry. 

This  year's  December  issue  will  be 
somewhat  "different"  also,  in  that  it 
will  contain  short  review  articles,  in 
what  might  be  termed  "year-book" 
style  on  the  developments  of  the  past 
year  in  the  areas  of  production   and 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Filin 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visuol  Trade  Reviev/.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPl,  Circulotion  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representotives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10  Brainerd   Rood,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


u.se  of  instructional  and  recreational 
motion  pictures,  filmstrips,  slide  sets 
and  other  instructional  materials. 
These  will  be  written  by  leaders  in  the 
audio-visual  industry  who  are  recog- 
nized authorities  in  their  various  spe- 
(i:ilized  fields.  Thus,  not  only  the  ac- 
tual materials,  but  also  something  of 
their  trends  and  philosophy  will  be 
summarized  for  ready  reference  be- 
tween the  covers  of  a  single  magazine. 

Don't  Hide  Your  Light 

We  feel  without  question,  that  there 
is  a  wealth  of  good  ideas,  talent  and 
material  going  to  waste,  becaiwe  either 
there  is  not  an  opportunity,  or  no  ef- 
fort is  made,  to  utilize  them.  We  are 
thinking  primarily  of  others  in  the 
field  of  audio-visual  activity,  who 
might  be  in  a  position  to  share  their 
knowledge  and  experience  with  the 
readers  of  Educational  SCREEN. 
Haven't  you  ever  thought,  for  instance, 
that  you  would  like  to  tell  other  peo- 
ple, what  YOU  know  about  a  particu- 
lar A-V  subject?  Well,  you  don't  have 
to  be  a  writer  or  a  specialist,  to  do 
this.  If  you  have  something  interesting 
to  talk  about— tell  us  about  it.  If  you 
should  be  fortunate  enough  to  possess 
the  facility  of  clearly  putting  your 
thoughu  in  publishable  form  on  paper, 
so  much  the  better,  but  it  isn't  neces- 
sary, for  our  editorial  staff  will  whip 
it  into  shape  for  you.  Just  the  idea,  or 
proven  practice;  the  nucleus— is  all  that 
is  needed.  IF  it  is  important,  and  in- 
teresting or  unusual;  if  it  is  something 
that  we  feel  others  would  benefit  by 
knowing  about,  we  will  print  your 
story  and  give  you  credit  for  its  origin. 
It  goes  without  much  emphasis,  how- 
ever, that  reasonably  good  illustrations 
(art  or  photographic)  should  accom- 
pany the  article.  GM 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,-  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  Stote  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvanio,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructionol 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  RE  ID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  Eost  Lon- 
sing,  Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tionol  Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
Illinois 


518 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


ANSWER:  The  one  on  the  right  is 
the  conventional  photographic  meter 
which  gives  light  intensity.  The  one 
on  the  left  gives  foot  candles,  which 
is  the  measure  of  light  used  for  audio- 
visual purposes. 

Even  though  both  meters  shoic  that 
rooms  equipped  with  LEVOLOR  A-V 
BLINDS  give  a  zero  reading,  otir 
Audio-Visual  Department  believes 
that  the  maximum  darkness  of  the 
room  is  not  the  major  consideration! 
The  lighting  conditions  of  an  audio- 
visual room  should  be  at  the  complete 


discretion  of  the  instructor.  Various 
conditions  and  various  subjects  re- 
quire elasticity  in  the  control  of  light. 
This  control  should  be  simple  and 
immediate. 

The  Levolor  A-V  Blind  enables  the 
instructor  to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light— in  a  matter  of  seconds— all  by 
an  adjustment  of  the  slats. 

Full  details  and  specifications  will 
be  sent  on  request.  Write  to  levolor 
LORENTZEN,  INC.,  Audio-Visual  Dept. 
720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


^l    ;       ]                        ■ 

J 

1 

■ — - 

m 

ff^-^ 

1 

h-  - 

■f 

Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Atidio-Visual  Blind 

■COPYRrGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.     INC 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  ^  November,   1957 


519 


The  reader's  right 

Send   leMers  to   EdSCREEN   &  AVGUIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork  West, 


For  Choral  Reading 

Editor:  I  would  like  to  suggest  to  your 
readers  the  use  of  the  opaque  projec- 
tor for  choral  reading.  By  projecting 
the  words  of  the  poems  on  the  screen, 
the  teacher  focuses  the  attention  of  the 
students  and  enables  them  to  maintain 
good  posture  while  reciting.  The  stu- 
dents are  thus  able  to  follow  the  di- 
rections of  the  leader  more  readily 
than  from  individual  books  and  papers. 

Gertrude  S.  Williams 

Building  Coordinator 
Dunbar  Junior  Higll  School 
Mobile,  Alabama 


Call  For  Correspondents 

Editor:  Several  staff  members  in  this 
school  are  interested  in  obtaining  Eng- 
lish speaking  correspondents,  ages  11 
to  14,  throughout  the  world.  Please 
advise  .ts  to  method  to  be  followed. 
H.  L.  Brown 

Supervisor   of   Teaching    Materials 
Springfield    Public    Schools 
■19  East  College  Avenue 
Springfield,  Ohio 

Note:  Correspondents  in  this  age 
group  who  would  be  interested  in  mak- 
ing this  connection,  please  contact  Mr. 
H.  L.  Brown  directly  at  the  address 
given  above. 


Effective  teaching  engineered 


FOR    LIGHTED   AND 
DARKENED  ROOMS 


TSI   DUOLITE 

Has  btiill-in.  folding,  1  V-size  screen  for 
iiiidarkened  rooms;  also  projects  to  large 
screens  in  darkened  rooms. 

TSI    DEVRYLITE 

A  long  record  ot  service  to  industry  and 
education.  Small  and  compact  for  audi- 
lorium  and  classroom  use. 

TSI   MODEL  "D" 

lioth  regular  projection  and  built-in 
screen  projection.  Also  repeats  without 
rewind.   .\n  all  purpose  projector. 

TSI   MOVIEMATIC 

F.xtremely  light  weight  (under  25  pounds); 
repeats  without  rewind  on  a  built-in,  self 
contained  screen. 


TSI  projectors  are  portable  and  rugged, 
precision  built,  designed  to  make  all  parts 
of  the  mechanism  easily  accessible  tor 
ser\  ice  —  a  money  saving  superiority. 

Let  us  arrange  through  our  dealer  for  a 
demonstration  for  you  —  no  obligation. 
Address  incpiiries  direct  to: 

W'ally  Moen 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

"" "'  #  """ *"'" 

WEST   COAST   OFFICE 
4347  Melrose  Ave.,  Hollywood  29,  California 


Chicago    14 

Hometown  Disapproval 

Editor:  Yoia-  off-the-cuff  conclusions 
concerning  school  auditoriums  indicate 
that  old  age  is  creeping  on  too  fast, 
that  you  have  forgotten  what  an  audi- 
torium did  for  you,  and  how  very  little 
appreciation  you  have  for  the  con- 
tributions made  to  the  total  school 
life  through  the  assembly.  You  lack 
practical   knowledge. 

Arnold  B.   Swift 

.Assistant    Superintendent    of   Schools 
Rochester,  New  York 

Support  From  New  Jersey 

Editor:  1  had  just  read  your  editorial 
"Two  Great  New  AV  Tools"  in  the 
September  issue  of  Educational  Screen 
about  the  publications  "A  Crisis  in 
Education"  and  "Gateway  to  Learn- 
ing" when  your  letter  arrived  with 
these  publications. 

The  Commission  has  done  an  out- 
standing job  in  the  selection  and  prep- 
aration of  the  concepts  which  the  lay 
person  must  have  in  order  to  under- 
stand the  vital  role  audio-visuals  play 
ill  modern  education. 

I  plan  to  secure  enough  copies  of 
both  publications  to  distribute  to  key 
people  in  the  Union. 

Paul  R.  Moloney 

Coordinator,  A-V  Services 
Townsliip   of    Union    Schools 
Union,    Union    County,    N.   J. 

Appreciation  From  Afar 

Editor:  We  subscribed  to  your  maga- 
zine a  short  while  ago  and  have  so  far 
received  two  issues  which  we  greatly 
appreciated  for  the  variety  and  quality 
of  their  contents.  We  were  especially 
interested  in  your  reviews  of  New 
.Materials  and  New  Sources  and  will 
be  glad  to  take  advantage  of  the  ser^•- 
ices  offered  to  your  subscribers  in  re- 
turning the  coupons  "A  Service  to 
Subscribers"  and  "Free  Information 
Service  Coupon." 

Yona  Zarecki 

Audio-Visual  .\dviser 

The  Israel  Institute  of  Productivity 

Citrus  House,  Tel-Aviv 


Council  Takes  Exception 

The  School  Facilities  Council,  made 
up  of  educators,  architects  and  AV  and 
school  building  industry  people,  takes 
exception  to  a  Readers  Digest  (Sep- 
tember) article  entitled  "Do  School 
Pupils  Need  Costly  Palaces?"  It  dep- 
recates the  author's  "negative  philos- 
ophy and  generalizations  .  .  .  and 
the  apparent  failure  to  realize  the 
direct  relationship  of  the  instructional 
program  to  the  school  plan."  Miss 
Patricia  Koenig  has  been  placed  in 
charge  of  the  Council's  offices  at  26 
Washington  Place,  New  York  3. 


520 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


sharper  Pictures 


Truer  Colors 


More  Brilliance 


Wider  Viewing  Area 


RADIAHT 


RADIANT 


America's  Fastest  Selling  Screen  Line 

RADIANT  MANUFACTURING  CORP. 

P.  O.   BOX   5640      •      CHICAGO,   ILLINOIS 

Subiidiary  of  Uniird  StaUt  Hoffman  Machivery  Corporation 

*0.  ».  AND  FOREIGN  PATENT*  APPLIED  FOR 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


In  All  Projected  Pictures 
Made  Possible  By  the  New 

UNIGLOW 

PROJECTION  SCREENS 

The  first  really  new  and  improved  projection  screen 

in  years  is  now  available  on  all  Radiant's  finest 

quality  screens!  Uniglow*  is  unbeaded,  completely 

smooth,  seamless  and  mildew  proof! 

Exhaustive  laboratory  and  field  tests  have 

definitely  proved  that  Uniglow  supplies  up  to  twice  the 

brilliance  of  conventional  beaded  fabrics — 

and  on  color  projection,  shows  truer  colors  than  have  ever 

been  previously  achieved.  In  addition,  Uniglow 

provides  an  amazingly  sharp  definition 

— and  most  important,  gives  peak  brilliance  to 

twice  as  much  audience  viewing  area. 

'Tt^  ^a«^  owK  frCctttne^  ok  Tini^loufi 

There  is  only  one  way  to  appreciate  fully  the  remarkable  improvement  in 
all  projected  pictures  made  possible  by  Uniglow.  Arrange  to  see  a  demon- 
stration on  Uniglow  of  the  films,  slides,  and  film  strips  you  use  in  your 
own  audio-visual  program.  Ask  your  authorized  Radiant  dealer  for  such 
a  no-obligotion  demonstration  foday  — and  send  coupon  for  full  details  of 
the  story  of  Uniglow. 

1 

RADIANT  MANUFACTURING   CORP.   (Dapt.   W) 

P.  O.  Bex  5640,  Chicago,  Illinois  • 

Q   Please  rush  full  details  on  the  new  Radiant  Uniglow  Projection  Screens. 

Q   Please   arrange   for   most   convenient   authorized    Radiant   dealer   to 
contact  me  regarding  a  no-obligation  Uniglow  demonstration. 

Name ^ ^.^ 


Organization. 


Address. 


City- 


-Zone State- 


I J 


521 


WHY  AN  AV  DEALER? 


(The  following  is  a  copy  of  a  letter 
that  was  written  by  an  audio-visual 
dealer  to  a  school  superintendent.  The 
reason  for  the  letter  was  this:  The 
school  system  had  bought  audio-visual 
equipment  from  the  audio-visual 
dealer.  A  local  camera  store  owner  ob- 
jected strenuously  to  members  of  the 
Board  of  Education.  Mrs.  Walsh,  the 
audio-visual  dealer,  wrote  the  follow- 
ing letter  to  help  the  Superintendent 
explain  to  his  Board  the  advantages  in 
dealing  with  an  a-v  dealer.) 

Dear  Dr.  Superintendent: 

It's  something  of  a  challenge  to  ex- 
plain the  status  of  an  audio-visual 
dealer  and  how  he  serves  the  educa- 
tional program.  It  is  a  privilege,  too, 
and  one  that  I  appreciate. 

Basically  and  simply,  we're  educa- 
tional salesmen.  We're  not  concerned 
with  the  mass  consumer  —  the  amateur 
who  buys  over  the  counter.  Rather  our 
total  efforts  are  directed  toward  the 
educational  field  —  in  school,  church, 
business  and  industry. 

As  the  needs  of  the  school  differ 
greatly  from  those  of  the  amateur 
hobbyist,  so  do  the  qualifications  and 
functions  of  the  audio-visual  dealer 
differ  from  those  of  tiie  more  common 
retail  store  merchant. 

First  of  all,  the  a-v  dealer  comes  to 
you.  Our  salesmen  travel  thousands  of 
miles  each  year,  calling  upon  schools, 


demonstrating  equipment  and  pre- 
viewing materials.  Frequently  they  call 
on  a  school  several  times  and  make 
several  demonstrations  before  a  single 
unit  is  sold. 

Second,  the  a-v  dealer  ktiouis  the 
school's  problems  and  special  require- 
ments.  He  is  a  specialist.  He  knows  the 
intricacies  of  the  school  budget  and  is 
prepared,  for  instance,  to  plan  delivery 
of  equipment  and  materials  in  coor- 
dination with  budget  and  dates.  He 
helps  train  teachers  and  pupils  in  the 
operation  and  care  of  equipment.  He 
participates  in  PTA  meetings  and  in 
audio-visual  workshops  for  teachers. 
He  works  with  school  personnel  during 
his  school  visits  and  at  county  and  state 
teacher  meetings,  and  at  various  edu- 
cational conventions. 

Third,  the  audio-visual  dealer  keeps 
abreast  of  current  dei'elopments  in  the 
whole  audio-visual  field.  He  maintains 
membership  in  such  organizations  as 
the  Educational  Salesmen  of  the  State, 
and  the  State  Audio-Visual  Council. 
He  belongs  to  the  national  trade  asso- 
ciation, the  National  Audio-Visual  As- 
sociation. He  reads  their  bulletins  and 
newsletters  and  attends  their  confer- 
ences. He  reads  professional  magazines 
such  as  Educational  Screen.  He  has 
taken  courses  at  the  National  Institute 
for  Audio -Visual  Selling  conducted 
each  summer  at  Indiana  University 
under   N.'^V.\   sponsorship. 


i»MIM<i«H!>iHa««M»,«,<j,a,H,^^^.^^^ 


•"Wrt.^. 


■^T^fecf  darkening  of  any  size  mHowi  y 


FORSE  DARKENING 
SHADES  &   DRAPERIES 

Made  of  finest  fabrics 
Custom-made,  any  size 
Complete,  ready  for  installation 
•  Guaranteed  for  ten  years 
Used  by  schools  everywhere 
Draperies  in  decorative  colors 


FRCe 


Fabric  Samples;  Complete  Information; 
Price  Schedules  ,  ,  ,  Write  for  "Shade" 
or  "Drapery"  Literature  OR  BOTH. 


^^fele MANUFACTURING     COMPANY 


2349    SULLIVAN    AVE. 


ST.    LOUIS    7,    MISSOURI 


Fourth,  the  a-v  dealer  sells  specially 
designed  equipment  and  is  concerned 
with  its  performance  after  it  is  sold. 
Much  of  the  a-v  equipment  we  sell  has 
been  specially  designed  and  manufac- 
tured for  use  in  the  educational  field. 
This  equipment  is  rugged  and  built  to 
withstand  hard  usage.  It  is  easy  to 
operate  and  maintain. 

But  when  service  is  needed,  we  have 
our  own  complete  service  and  repair 
department.  It  is  staffed  with  two  full- 
time  repairmen,  stocked  with  hundreds 
of  replacement  parts,  and  equipped 
with  modern  electronic  and  mechani- 
cal testing  and  servicing  devices.  Our 
servicemen  are  capable  of  not  only 
competently  installing  and  repairing 
equipment,  but  also  of  providing  tech- 
nical data  and  assistance  for  special 
installations.  They  also  are  available 
as  technical  advisors  to  school  archi- 
tects and   contractors. 

The  a-v  dealer  is  often  the  only 
source  for  the  special  models  of  a-v 
equipment  that  he  sells.  He  sells  the 
schools  the  equipment  that  will  best 
serve  their  needs.  He  makes  sure  the 
equipment  is  in  perfect  running  con- 
dition when  it  is  delivered.  He  backs 
up  the  manufacturers  guarantee,  and 
is  always  ready  to  provide  maintenance 
service  when  it  is  needed. 

.\ctually.  Dr.  Superintendent,  we  a-v 
dealers  are  in  business  because  there 
seems  to  be  a  need  for  our  kind  of 
specialized  selling  and  service.  We 
come  to  you  in  many  ways,  and  try  to 
bring  our  knowledge  and  training  with 
us  for  your  benefit. 

For  our  benefit,  too!  We  have  to  sell 
the  audio-visual  ecjuipment  we  stock, 
demonstrate,  and  service  —  and  at  a 
profit  —  if  we're  to  continue  to  serve 
you  and  stay  in  the  audio-visual  busi- 
ness. 

It's  a  little  bit  ironic  that  we  audio- 
visual specialists  concerned  with  the 
tools  for  communicating  information, 
sometimes  fail  to  connnunicate  effec- 
tively when  communication  is  most 
needed.  I  hope  that  through  this  letter 
I  have  succeeded,  at  least  in  part,  in 
explaining  the  role  of  the  audio-visual 
dealer  and  the  important  part  he  plays 
in  developing  and  maintaining  a 
school's  audi;)-visual  instructional  pro- 
gram. 

Very  truly  )ours, 

Ruth  B.  Walsh,  President 

J.AMES  E.  DUNCAN,  Inc. 
Rochester,  New  York 

Note:  Editor  Paul  Reed  speaks  out 
in  proud  defense  of  all  A-V  dealers, 
everywhere,  in  his  ititeresting  editorial 
on  page  530.  Don't  miss  this! 


522 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — Novennber,   1957 


al 

accredited 
Viewfex 
A.V.  dealers 
everywhere 


All  VIEWLEX  Projectors  ore 
Guaranteed  for  a  lifetime 


with 


s  Tod  sty 

ieviflex  "v-500' 

A  combination  35mm  filmstrip  and 

2x2  slide  Projector -500 -Watt  Fan  cooled 

exc/usfves 

•  AUTOMATIC  take-up  reel  —  No  more  threading.  Completely 
automatic  take-up  accepts  film  from  projector  channel  and 
automatically  winds  it  neatly.  •  Built-in  OPTICAL  ENLARGING 
Pointer  —  It's  more  than  a  pointer.  Emphasizes  by  enlarging  the  area 
you  want  even  larger  than  the  projected  image.  Fixes  attention 
on  details  under  discussion.  *  Completely  LIGHT  TIGHT  lamp 
house  —  Not  a  ray  of  light  can  escape.  The  exclusive  Viewlex 
Light-Multiplier  optical  system  provides  more  effective  illumination 
than  ever  before  possible.  •  Vertical  FAN  MOUNTING  behind  lamp 
—  For  the  first  time  cold  air  is  drawn  FIRST  over  the  film  plane, 
then  past  the  condensers  against  the  lamp  and  then 
immediately  forced  out  the  side  grills.  •  And  there's  MORE!  —  NEW 
Simplified  Threading.  One  turn  click  stop  for  single  and  double 
frame  —  vertical  and  horizontal.  All  aluminum  castings.  F/2.8, 
3,  5,  7,  9  and  11 -inch  lenses  available.  Guaranteed  for  a  lifetime. 

ieVlfleX    inc.       35-01    queens    boulevard  •    LONG   ISLAND  CITY    1,   N.   Y. 


Other 
VIEWLEX  Projectors 

from 
150  to  1000  Watts 

Priced  from 

$39.25  to  $238.50 


FH«;«-roon    r-r    A\/   Ct  uAo f\lnvpmher     1  9S7 


523 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Disneyland  Boasts  Many 
Kodak  16mm  Projectors 

There  are  18  Model  25  Projectors  in 
operation  at  Disneyland:  five  in  the 
TWA  "Rocket  Trip  to  the  Moon"  ex- 
hibit; two  at  the  Richfield  Oil  exhibit 
which  shows  how  oil  is  created  in  the 
ground  and  eventually  extracted  by 
drilling;  11  electrically  synchronized 
projectors  in  American  Motors  "Cir- 
carama"  exhibit.  In  addition,  there 
are  eight  Kodascope  Pageant  Projec- 
tors in  Disneyland's  "Main  Street 
Nickelodian,"  a  model  old-time  movie 
theatre  which  features  re-screening  of 
early  "flickers." 

Major  Expansion 
Slated  for  DuKane 

President  George  R.  Haase  has  an- 
nounced a  major  expansion  of  Du- 
Kane's  manufacturing  facilities  of 
Plant  #  1,  with  a  greater  part  of  the 
increased  capacity  being  devoted  to 
the  production  of  precision  electronic 
equipment  for  the  Department  of  De- 
fense. 

.Al  Hunecke,  Manager  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Division,  has  announced  the 
appointment  of  Stewart  de  Lacey  to 
the  A-V  Sales  Staff.  Stewart's  back- 
ground includes  Army  electronics 
training,  several  years  of  sales  experi- 
ence and  more  recently,  handling  Du- 
Kaiie's  customer  orders. 

Because  of  increasing  demand  for 
its  products  abroad,  DuKane  is  ex- 
panding its  international  operations  by 
joining  forces  with  Foreign  Research 
and  Management,  Inc. 


Distributors   Appointed 
by  Portafilms 

Beginning  October  first,  Portafilms, 
educational  film  producers  who  have 
heretofore  been  distributing  their  films 
by  direct  mail,  will  be  exclusively  rep- 
resented throughout  the  country  by 
the  member  organizations  of  The  In- 
dependent Film  Distributors  Of  .Ameri- 
ca. 

Regional  representatives  for  Porta- 
films will  be:  Western  States  —  Paul 
Cox,  Coast  Visual  Education  Co.,  5620 
Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28.  Mid- 
western States  —  Larry  Hall,  Mid- 
America  Films,  Lyons,  Wisconsin,  East- 
ern States  —  T.  C.  Morehouse,  516 
Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  City.  Southeast- 
ern States  —  Taylor  Hoynes,  Colonial 
Films  &  Equipment  Co.,  71  Walton  St., 
N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia.  Texas. 
Oklahoma,  and  .Arkansas  —  Charles 
Pacey,  3601  London  Lane,  Fort  Worth, 
Texas. 

Each  regional  representative  will 
maintain  a  complete  preview  library  of 
Portafilms  subjects,  including  the  six 
films  in  their  Elementary  Safety  Series, 
their  Citizenship  .Series,  and  their  ."Vrt 
Films. 

Texas  A-V  Education 

Association  Plans  5th 

Annual  Meeting 

"Making  Teaching  More  Effective 
riirough  Wider  Use  of  Audio- Visual 
Materials"  was  the  theme  for  the  Fifth 
.Annual  Texas  .Association  of  .Audio- 
Visual  Directors  Conference  Novem- 
ber 3-5  at  the  Driskill  Hotel. 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  16mm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mm  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuu  mating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


Two  hundred  educators  from  Texas 
public  .schools  and  educational  institu- 
tions attended  the  conference. 

Featured  was  a  panel  discussion  of 
the  topic,  "The  .Administrator  Looks 
at  the  Problem  of  Effective  Use  of 
Audio-Visual  Materials."  Lawrence  D. 
Haskew.  Dean  of  the  College  of  Educa- 
tion and  Vice-President  of  the  Uni- 
\ersity  of  Texas,  acted  as  chairman  of 
the  panel. 

Dr.  Harry  Moore,  Professor  of 
Sociology,  the  University  of  Texas,  and 
Dr.  Bernice  Moore.  Hogg  Foundation 
for  Mental  Health,  the  University  of 
Texas,  discussed  the  topic,  ".Audio- 
Visual  Materials;  Their  Role  in  the 
Teaching-Learning  Process." 

Participants  in  the  conference  out- 
lined action  projects  for  the  four 
major  divisions  of  the  Association. 
These  four  divisions  include:  Teacher 
Education  —  Directed  by  Quincy  Atha 
of  East  Texas  State  Teachers  College; 
.System-Wide  Education  —  Directed  by 
Alvin  Cogdill  of  Harlingen  Public 
.Schools;  County  and  Cooperative 
Supervisors  —  Directed  by  William 
Harville  of  the  Dallas  County  Schools; 
Building  Coordinators.  Principals, 
Teachers.  Librarians. 

Dr.  Ernest  Ticmann,  Director  of  the 
Visual  Instruction  Bureau,  the  Univer- 
sity of  Texas,  was  chairman  of  the 
Conference  Program  Planning  Com- 
mittee. 

DAVI-NEA,  Minneapolis, 
April  20-25 

The  1958  meeting  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  .Audio-Visual  Instruction,  N.E. 
A.,  will  take  place  April  20-25th,  at 
the  Leamington  Hotel,  Minneapolis. 
According  to  the  Program  Committee 
Sunday,  the  20th,  will  be  given  over 
to  a  meeting  of  the  D.AVI  Board  of 
Directors  and  to  final  local  arrange- 
ments committee  affairs,  with  an  in- 
formal social  hour  in  the  evening,  and 
a  chance  for  "early  bird"  registration. 

Monday  is  set  aside  for  meetings  of 
16  national  project  committees.  Adidt 
Education,  .Archives  and  History,  City 
Programs,  County  and  Co-operative 
Programs.  Instructional  Materials,  Pro- 
fessional Education,  Radio  and  Re- 
cording, and  Teacher  Education  com- 
mittees are  scheduled  to  meet  Monday 
morning  from  9  to  12.  The  Armed 
Forces,  Building  and  Equipment,  Col- 
lege and  University,  Evaluation  of  Sec- 
ondary Schools,  Legislation,  School 
.Service  Corporation,  Research  and 
Television  Committees  will  meet  Mon- 


524 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


Xlow  do  your  projector 

maintenance  costs  compare 

with  these  averages? 


Recently  we  surveyed  a  number  of  16- 
■im-prajector  owners  and  service  shops 
to  learn  how  much  it  costs  to  maintain 
Kodascope  Pageant  Projectors  in  top 
working  order. 

We  found — as  you,  too,  will  find — 
that  Pageant  maintenance  costs  are 
surprisingly   low. 

Typical  case  histories  show 
dollars  and  cents  of  low-cost 
Pageant  Projector  maintenance 

1.  It  takes  only  57  minutes  per  year, 

on  the  average,  to  service  each  of  the  55 
Kodascope  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Pro- 
jectors used  by  one  large  Midwest 
school  system.  Parts  cost  just  $1.45  per 
year  per  unit,  average.  Average  yearly 
use  per  projector,  720  hours !  !  ! 

2.  No  annual  repairs  on  8  Pageant 
Projectors  for  three  years  is  the  report 
from  a  New  York  business  firm  with  a 
fleet  of  15  machines.  The  remaining  7 
units  needed  only  minor  repairs  during 
the  three  year  period. 

3.  A  fleet  of  38  Pageants,  operating 
about  500  hours  per  year,  averaged  only 
$2.47  per  year  per  unit  for  replacement 
parts!  Service  time  jjer  year,  one  hour 
30  minutes. 

4.  After  855  hours'  use  per  year, 

average,  replacement  parts  cost  just 
$3.03  per  Pageant  Projector.    Labor  per 


unit,  one  hour  15  minutes  average.  This 
is  what  one  large  Southwestern  dealer 
and  service  shop  reports  after  keeping 
records  for  two  years. 

5.  1500  hours  with  no  time  lost  for 
repairs — that's  what  a  West  Coast  co- 
ordinator of  A-V  services  reports.  His 
school  system  owns  six  Pageant  Projec- 
tors, which  have  cost  less  than  $10.00  to 
maintain — about  $1.67  per  machine. 

WHY  PAGEANT  COSTS  ARE  SO  LOW 

The  simplicity  of  Pageant  Projector  de- 
sign is  one  major  low-maintenance  fac- 
tor. A  Pageant  Projector  has  fewer  work- 
ing parts  to  wear  out,  fewer  to  clean  or 
adjust.  And  it  runs  at  lower  pulldown- 
shaft  speeds;  less  vibration  and  wear  is 
the  result. 

Pageant  Projector  simplicity  makes 
minor  maintenance  jobs  simpler,  too. 
Parts  are  easy  to  get  at. 

NO  OILING  NEEDED 

You  never  have  to  oil  a  Pageant  Projec- 
tor. It  is  permanently  lubricated  at  the 
factory.  This  completely  eliminates  the 
most  common  cause  of  projector  break- 
downs— over-  or  underoiling. 

READY  WHEN  YOU  NEED  IT 

Why  should  you  miss  showing  a  good 
film  at  the  right  psychological  moment 


because  of  needless  projector  break- 
downs? Your  trouble-free  Pageant  is 
ready  to  roll  any  time  you  need  it. 

Ask  your  Kodak  A-V  dealer  for  a  free 
demonstration.  See  Pageant  Projector 
picture  brilliance  and  sharpness.  Hear 
the  superb  sound  reproduction.  Try  the 
simplified  setups.  Choose  from  three 
basic  models  designed  to  fit  your  needs 
and  budget. 


No  mora  oiling  worries;  nylon  gears,  oil-impreg- 
nated bearings,  etc.,  give  you  permanent  pre- 
lubrication. 


For  complete  service  accessibility,  the  amplifier 
and  projector  mechanism  are  easily  removoble. 


r" 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y 

Please  send  me  complete  information  on  the  new  Kodascope  PAGEANT  16mm  Sound  ll-lll 

Projectors,  and  tell   me   who  can  give  me  a  demonstrotion.  I   understand  I  am   under 
no  obligation. 


NAME- 


_TITU_ 


ORGANIZATION^ 

STREET 

OTY 


(Zone) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


525 


day  from  1:30  to  4:30.  From  4  to  6 
will  be  taken  up  by  the  traditional 
social    "round-up." 

At  eight  on  Monday  there  will  be 
the  first  of  four  evening  general  ses- 
sions, for  which  Dr.  Walter  Crewson, 
New  York  State  Assistant  Commis- 
sioner of  Education,  has  been  invited 
as  keynote  speaker  on  the  topic  "Ex- 
tending Educational  Horizons."  Tues- 
day's general  evening  session  is  to  be 
addressed  by  an  industry  representa- 
tive. On  Wednesday,  after  a  smorgas- 
bord from  6  to  8  in  place  of  the  con- 
ventional banquet,  U.  S.  Senator  Hu- 
bert Humphrey  has  been  invited  to 
address  the  convention.  The  Thursday 
night  session  is  to  feature  a  debate  on 
the  topic:  "Resolved,  that  Educational 
Television  is  the  best  means  of  solving 
problems  of  teacher  shortages,  housing 
shortages,  increased  enrollment,  ex- 
panding curricula,  improving  instruc- 
tion, and  expanding  educational  op- 
portunity." Dr.  Alexander  Stoddard  of 
the  Ford  Foundation  and  Dr.  Hollis 
Caswell  of  Columbia  University  have 
been  invited  as  the  debaters. 

The  Tuesday  and  Wednesday  morn- 
ing sessions  are  to  be  taken  over  by: 
meetings  of  seven  occupational  interest 
groups,  including,  respectively.  Adult 
Education,  City  Systems,  College  and 
University,    County    and    Cooperative 


Systems,  Individual  Schools,  Research 
and  State  Education  Departments. 

Tuesday  afternoon  from  1:30  to  4:30 
will  feature  what  is  called  a  "White 
House  Conference  Type  Meeting"  on 
the  broad  topic  of  "The  AV  Credo." 
After  a  20-30  minute  kick-off  speech 
which  Paul  Reed,  editor  of  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  has  been  asked  to  give,  the 
audience  is  to  break  up  into  round 
table  discussion  groups  of  8  or  10  per- 
sons, whose  reports  will  later  be  co- 
ordinated and  reported  at  the  general 
session  the  same  evening. 

There  is  a  triple  time-table  clash, 
however,  between  this  afternoon  dis- 
cussion, and  two  rival  attractions:  1) 
The  commercial  exhibits,  ojjening 
ofKcially  at  11  a.m.  Tuesday,  remain 
open  until  6:00  p.m.;  2)  study  trips  to 
schools  in  the  Twin  City  area  are 
offered  from  1:30  to  4:30  the  same  af- 
ternoon, and  3)  two  series  of  one-hour 
demonstrations  are  scheduled  to  begin 
at  4:00. 

Wednesday  afternoon  is  left  free  to 
encourage  visiting  the  exhibits,  except 
for  a  seminar,  from  2:00  to  4:30  for 
school  superintendents  and  college 
presidents  in  the  North  Central  area, 
and  a  repetition,  from  4:00  on,  of  the 
previous  day's  demonstrations.  On 
Thursday  the  exhibits  are  to  be  open 


Enjoy  These  Distinctive  Advantages  of 
Daylight  Projection  with  LENSCREEN 

Lenscreen   faces   daylight   windows   efficiently  — 
Performs  where  others  fail. 


•  Saves  Cost  of   Darkening   Shades 

•  Solves  Ventilation   Problems 

•  Allows    Recitation    During    Showing 


•  Students   Are  Alert 

•  Permits   Notetaking 

•  Discourages   Mischief 

The  POLACOAT  LENSCREEN  "625"  —  newest  and  finest  device  of  its  kind  — 
provides  a  rear-projected  clear  image  25"  x  25"  in  lighted  rooms.  For  film- 
strips,  slide  and  16mm  projection. 

Write  today  far  Brochure  625 

lenscreen  panels  of  gloss  or  plastic  available  for  custom  installation.  Ask  for 
Bulletin   LS-57. 


POLACOAT,  INC 


9710Conklin  Road 
Blue  Ash,  Ohio 


from  11:00  to  5:00.  Thursday  morn- 
ing is  set  for  an  "Idea  Swap  Shop," 
and  the  afternoon  for  "Study  Trips  to 
See  TV  in  Action."  The  various  uni- 
versity breakfasts  will  be  held  Thurs- 
day morning  and  the  state  breakfasts 
Friday  morning. 

The  annual  business  meeting  will 
take  place  Friday  morning,  from  9:30 
to  11:30  at  which  time  Dr.  Fred  Harc- 
leroad,  of  San  Jose  State  College,  will 
give  his  over-all  conference  observer 
report. 

Industrial  A-V  Exhibition 

The  Industrial  A-V  Exhibition  will 
be  held  from  November  13-15  at  the 
Xew  York  Trade  Center. 

Friday,  November  15,  will  be  de- 
voted to  lectures  and  film  showings  on 
Training  under  the  supervision  of  Dr. 
Robert  Lloyd  Cantor,  Director  of 
Training  at  the  Ronson  Corporation. 

According  to  Herbert  Rosen,  Presi- 
dent, this  exhibit  will  be  most  distinc- 
tive, for  it  will  be  the  first  time  a 
show  will  deal  exclusively  with  current 
audio-visual  equipment  and  techniques 
for  continuing  training  sessions,  sales 
meetings,  visual  presentations,  adver- 
tising promotions,  etc. 

Speakers  at  the  Exhibition,  Mr.  John 
Flory  of  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company, 
Mr.  George  Huntington,  Director  of 
Sales  Development  of  the  Television 
Bureau  of  Advertising,  Inc. 

The  Film  Producers  Association,  who 
had  intended  to  hold  their  TV  Work 
Shop  at  the  end  of  November,  have 
moved  their  date  ahead  to  November 
12  or  13  to  coincide  with  the  Exhibi- 
tion in  order  to  give  their  members 
an  opportunity  to  attend  the  show 
also. 

NAVA  ACOPI  Names  Hill 

The  new  chairman  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Commission  on  Public  Informa- 
tion is  Harold  E.  Hill,  associate  direc- 
tor of  the  National  Association  of 
Educational  Broadcasters.  He  succeeds 
Dr.  Charles  Schuller,  director  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center  of  Michigan  State 
University,  East  Lansing,  Michigan. 
Schuller  becomes  vice-chairman  and 
will  assist  Hill  during  the  next  year. 

Contemporary   Distributes 

All  British  Information  Services 
ICnim  films  are  now  distributed  by 
Contemporary  Films  (13  East  37th  St. 
New  York  16  N.Y.,  and  614  Davis  St., 
Evanston,  Illinois.  —  note  new  Midwest 
office).  Because  of  budget-cutting,  BIS 
will  no  longer  distribute  nontheatri- 
cally  in  this  country.Contemporarywill 
continue  to  act  as  agent  for  BIS,  ac- 
quiring new  titles  as  well  as  distribut- 
ing the  present  collection. 


526 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


% 


Educational 
Filmstrips    ^' 
For  Primary 
Programming! 

for  reading  readiness... story  time 


FREE!  new  1958  educational  catalog! 


Yours  ...  40  pages  covering  hundreds  of 
filmstrips— illustrated  with  pictures  from  actual 
films  plus  full  descriptions.  Filmstrips  are 
grouped  by  grade  level:  primary;  intermediate; 
jr.-sr.  high  .  .  .  covering  every  area  of  school 
study.  Includes  complete  line  of  SVE 
audio-visual  equipment. 


I 
I 


Now!  Rand  McNally's  famous 
"Elf  Book"  series  on  full  color 
filmstrips  complete  with 
musical-narrative  records 


For  children  in  primary  grades, 
the  popular  "Elf  Books"  now/  come 
alive  on  the  screen.  Angel  Casey 
(well  known  for  her  delightful 
children's  TV  programs)  skillfully 
narrates  each  story.  Exciting 
sound  effects  and  original  music 
flavor  each  story  with  interest- 
building  drama. 

These  new  filmstrips-with- 
records  were  created  to  give 
children  reading  readiness 
experiences.  Each  provides 
background  information  designed 
as  a  springboard  for  many  primary 
studies.  All  filmstrips  suggest 
related  "Things  to  Talk  About" 
and  "Things  to  Do"  after  the  story. 


SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL 
EDUCATION,  INC. 

Subsidiary  of  Graflex,  Inc., 
Member  of  Genera!  Precision  Equipment  Corp.  Group 


fun  on  wheels 


animal  friends 


Johnny,  The  Fireman  — A114-1 

Johnny,  a  boy  who  lives  in  the  big  city,  dis- 
covers in  Aunt  Jane's  small  town  how  he 
can  be  both  a  volunteer  fireman  and  a  hard- 
ware store  man  like  daddy.  57  frames,  com- 
plete with  33X  rpm  record $9.00 

Buddy,  The  Little  Taxi— A114-2 

Hank  and  his  wife  move  to  the  farm  with 
Buddy,  their  taxi.  Buddy  then  changes  into  a 
farm  truck.  48  frames,  complete  with  33%  rpm 
record $9.00 


Hide-Away  Puppy— A114-S 

Skeedaddle,  the  puppy,  ends  up  in  an  animal 
shelter  when  trying  to  hide  from  Donny,  his 
master.  44  frames,  complete  with  33y,  rpm 
record $9.00 


Chester,  The  Little  Pony-A114-6 

Chester  has  many  adventures  as  he  runs 
away  to  find  his  playmates— the  boys  and 
girls  who  ride  him  on  weekends.  45  frames, 
complete  with  33%  rpm  record       $9.00 


Choo-Choo,  The  Little  Switch  Engine- 
All  4-3 

Choo-Choo  proves  his  value  by  helping  a  big 
streamlined  passenger  engine.  43  frames, 
complete  with  33'A  rpm  record $9.00 

Our  Auto  Trip— A114-4 

Bill  and  Sandy  have  an  interesting  auto  trip 
to  their  grandparents*  farm.  36  frames,  com- 
plete with  33K  rpm  record $9.00 

A114SAR— Complete  set,  4  color  filmstrips, 
2  records  (each  with  2  narrations) $27.50 


The  Little  Mailman  of  Bayberry  Lane— 
A114-7 

The  mailman,  "a  chipmunk,"  arranges  a  sur- 
prise party  for  lonely  Mrs.  Pig.  45  frames, 
complete  with  33%  rpm  record $9.00 

Mr.  Bear's  House— A114-t 

Many  animals  of  the  forest  and  a  kind  car- 
penter help  Mr.  Bear  build  a  house.  51  frames, 
complete  with  33 >i  rpm  record $9.00 


A114SBR— Complete  set,  4  color  filmstrips, 
2  records  {each  with  2  narrations)  . .  .  $27.50 


SOCIETY  FOR  VISUAL  EDUCATION,  INC. 

(A  Business  Corporation) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Please  send  free  1958  Educational  Catalog  to: 
Name 


241 


School- 


Address- 
City 


-County- 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


527 


Today's  Key  to: 

Audio  -Visual 
Procedures 
in  Teaching 

LESTER  B.  SANDS 
University  of  California 

A  thorough  survey  of  latest  audio- 
visual materials  and  procedures  suit- 
able for  every  level  of  education.  A 
separate  chapter  covers  each  type  of 
basic  audio-visual  aid,  analyzing  its 
uses,  possibilities,  and  limitations. 

Book  relates  each  type  of  instru- 
ment and  procedure  to  the  whole 
teaching  process.  Integrates  modern 
psychological  and  philosophical  view- 
points with  concrete  descriptions  and 
practical  examples.  Includes  labora- 
tory exercises  and  extensive  lists  of 
source  materials.  Keyed  examination 
questions  available  to  instructors. 
271   ills.,  tables;  670   pp.  $6 

•  "...  a  significant  addition  to  the 
literature  dealing  with  audio-visual 
education  ...  an  excellent  contribu- 
tion to  American  EduGatioru" 

-THE   EDUCATIONAL   FORUM 

Through  bookstores  or  from: 


THE    RONALD    PRESS    COMPANY 
15   East  26th   St.,  New  York    10 


Film 
as  Art 

By  Rudolf  Arnheim 

The  greater  part  of  this  new 
paperback  is  an  adaptation  of 
Fihri,  first  published  in  England 
in  193.S  an<l  long  out  of  print. 
Still  in  demand  because  it  raises 
ttuidamental  questions  as  yet 
unanswered,  this  is  a  book  of 
standards,  a  theory  of  film.  Four 
additional  evsays  discuss  related 
aesthetic  problems  basic  to  film 
and  television. 

I'at>er,  $1.50 


Available  now: 

ni.M  AM)  I  r.s  ri-.c:HNiorF.s 

by  Raymond  Spottiswoode, 

-Idi  plf^.,  $7.50 
At  your  bookstore 


University   of  Californio 
Press 

.tddrc.ss:   Beikclev    I,   California 


Recording   Equipment 
Awarded  as  Prizes 

A  total  of  516,500  worth  of  recording 
cc|uipment  is  being  awarded  as  prizes 
to  33  liigh  schools  and  the  same  num- 
ber of  colleges,  by  .Audio  Devices,  Inc. 
(444  Madison  .\\e..  New  York  22).  In 
the  high  school  division  the  top  three 
prize-winners  are  University  School, 
Carboiidalc,  111.:  Edwin  Denby  High 
School,  Detroit.  Mich.;  and  St.  Scholas- 
tica  .\cademy,  Covington,  La.  Top  win- 
ners in  the  college  division  were  Gou- 
dier  College,  Baltimore,  Md.;  Central 
College.  Pella,  Iowa:  Mankato  State 
Teachers  College,  Mankato.  Minn. 

People  in  the  News 

NEW  YORK:  T  lie  EFL.\  oHicers  for 
the  19.57-58  year  are:  President,  Erwin 
VVelke,  University  of  Minnesota;  Vice 
President.  Elliott  Kone,  Yale  Univer- 
sity: and  Secretary,  Carol  Hale,  Girl 
Scouts.  The  three  Board  members 
elected  just  before  the  conference  are 
Mrs.  Helen  Rachford,  Los  .Angeles 
County  .Schools:  and  Frederic  Krahn, 
East  Meadow,  N.  Y.,  Public  Library: 
and  (re-elected)  Erwin  Welke.  All 
three  will  serve  until   1960. 

PL.AINVILLE,  CONN.:  The  Kalart 
Co.,  producer  of  photographic  equip- 
ment, announces  the  appointment  of 
Mrs.  Leiia  .\.  Virdone  to  the  position 
of  assistant  sales  manager  for  the  com- 
pany. 

OPELIKA.  .\L.\.:  George  I.  Long. 
Jr.,  president  of  .\mpex  Corporation, 
Redwood  City,  California,  has  been 
named  to  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
ORRadio  Industries,  Inc.  This  an- 
nouncement was  made  by  J.  Herbert 
Orr,  president  of  the  firm  which  manu- 
factures Irish  brand  magnetic  record- 
ing tape. 

This  development  follows  a  recent 
announcement  that  Ampex  had  ac- 
quired a  25  percent  interest  in  the 
Alabama  firm.  The  Ampex  Corpora- 
tion has  been  for  many  years  a  top 
name  in  the  manufacture  of  tape  re- 
cording equipment. 

NEW  YORK:  Walter  Lowendahl 
has  been  appointed  president  of  Trans- 
film  Incorporated,  it  was  announced 
by  William  Miesegaes.  chairman  of  the 
Ixjard  of  directors  and  former  presi- 
dent. Michael  A.  Palma,  treasurer,  was 
named  executive  vice  president,  the 
position  formerly  held  by  Mr.  Lowen- 
dahl. 

BURBANK,  CALIFORNIA:  CliflE 
Howcroft,  for  several  years  sales  promo- 
tion manager  for  Cathedral  Films,  Inc., 
of  Burbank,  California,  has  been  ap- 
pointed to  handle  special  sales  and 
production   contracts. 


LOS  ANGELES,  CALIFORNIA: 
FILM  ASSOCIATES  OF  CALIFOR- 
NI.\  announces  the  addition  of  Mrs. 
Harriet  Lieban  to  its  expanding  dis- 
trilnttion  department. 

MANKATO,  MINNESOTA:  The 
Creative  Educational  Society,  Inc.,  an- 
nounces the  appointment  of  Mr.  Paul 
C.  Oddo  as  Vice  President  of  the  Na- 
tional School  and  Library  Division. 
Mr.  Oddo  formerly  held  the  position 
of  Regional  Director  of  the  National 
School  and  Library  Division  of  The 
Grolier  Society,  Inc. 

HOLLYWOOD,  C-'\LIF.:  The  crea- 
tion of  a  filmstrip  department  and  the 
appointment  of  Paul  R.  Kidd  as  Di- 
rector of  Filmstrip  Production  is  an- 
nounced by  Sam  Hersh,  President  of 
F'amily  Films,  Inc. 

Mr.  Kidd,  until  recently  director  of 
Religious  Filmstrip  Prcxluction  for  the 
Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc.,  at 
Chicago,  for  many  years  was  an  inde- 
pendent filmstrip  producer,  owner  of 
Church  Screen  Productions. 

In  the  religious  audio-visual  field 
for  fifteen  years,  Mr.  Kidd  comes  to 
Family  Films  with  a  rich  background 
of  production  experience,  to  imple- 
ment the  company's  plans  for  a  full 
schedule  of  helpful,  high  quality 
sound  filmstrips  for  every  phase  of  the 
church's  program. 

CAMDEN,  N.J.:  Two  junior  High 
School  principals  in  Michigan  and 
Texas  were  recently  named  grand 
prize  winners  of  a  "Sound  in  Schools" 
contest  conducted  for  the  nation's 
teadiers  and  school  executives  by  the 
Radio  Corporation  of  .America,  it  was 
announced  by  Harold  M.  Emiein. 
Manager,  RC,\  Theatre  and  Indus 
trial  Products  Department. 

John  L.  Arkwright,  principal  of  the 
Charles  B.  Dubose  Junior  High  School, 
.Alice,  Texas,  was  awarded  an  RCA 
Victor  Mark  VI  high-fidelity  Victrola 
phonograph  for  a  sound  system  appli- 
cation which  has  enabled  the  teaching 
staff  at  Dubose  Junior  High  to  com- 
plete in  two  days  school-wide  exami- 
nations normally  requiring  weeks. 

Lowell  E.  Grant,  principal  of  the 
Whittier  Junior  High  School,  Flint, 
Michigan,  also  was  awarded  an  RCA 
Victor  Mark  VI  high-fidelity  phono- 
graph, for  application  of  an  RCA 
school-wide  sound  system  to  integrate 
educational  radio  programs  with 
classroom  courses. 


Calendar   Correction 

for   1958 

DEPARTMENT  OF  .\UDIO-VISUAL 

1 NSTRUCTION,  N.E. A.,  Minneapolis, 

Minn.,  April  21-25. 


528 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


NAVA  HIT  BY  COURT  DECREE 

i  he  National  Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion (NAVA)  has  been  liil  by  a 
judgment  of  the  I'.  S.  District  Court 
in  an  action  brou^lit  under  th'j  Sher- 
man Act  bv  the  .\nti- Trust  Division  of 
tlie  De]>artnKnt  of  Justice.  I'he  orgaii- 
i/ation  ckni' s  the  substantive  allega- 
tions but,  without  prejudice  as  to  the 
facts,  has  consjnted  to  a  decree  which 
forbids  it  to  do  some  things  which  it 
never  contemplated  at  any  time,  and 
•dso  some  practices  which  in  the  |)ast 
it  contends  have  been  solely  for  the 
benefit  of  the  users  of  audio-visual 
cc]uipment  served  by  NAV.-V  members. 

The  organization  is  henceforth  for- 
bidden to  publish  information  on 
presailing  trade-in  allowances  or 
rentals  on  used  ecjuipment,  or  to  "in- 
duce" manufacturers  to  grant  exclusive 
dealer  territories,  or  to  refrain  from 
selling  to  any  person  or  group,  or  to 
ex  tend  discounts  to  nondealers. 
NAVA  also  agrees,  under  the  decree, 
"not  to  reproduce  or  jiublicize  any 
form  or  type  of  bid  specification  for 
the  sale,  rental  or  servicing  of  any 
audio-visual  cciuipment,"  nor  to  pre- 
pare, disseminate  or  approve  any  type 
of  bid  specifications,  nor  to  persuade 
any  other  person  to  put  out  such 
specifications. 

Another  section  of  the  decree  en- 
joins N.AVA  from  "Permitting  any 
inanufacturer  of  audio-visual  equip- 
ment to  participate  in  the  manage- 
ment, direction  or  control  of  NAVA 
bv  advisory  coinmittecs  or  individual 
manufacturer  or  other  committees  of 
manufacturers."  This  would  seem  to 
put  an  end  to  the  gradually  improved 
relationship  under  which  manufac- 
turers' representatives  have  collabo- 
rated with  NAVA  in  the  improvement 
of  consumer  information  and  services. 
.•\s  a  matter  of  fact  these  manufac- 
turer representatives  have  never  exer- 
cised "control,"  they  are  in  an  ad- 
visory capacity  only,  without  vote, 
at  Board  meetings,  and  even  their 
specific  recoinmendations  on  such  prac- 
tical details  as  the  location  and  time 
table  of  trade  shows  have  often  been 
ignored  by  the  NAVA  board.  The 
horizon  of  leading  equipment  makers 
is,  quite  understandably,  generally 
higher  and  broader  than  that  of  the 
local  dealer.  The  manufacturers'  con- 
cept of  longer-range  needs  of  the 
consumer  public  has  proved  an  invalu- 
able complement  to  the  more  im- 
mediate concerns  of  the  local  dealer. 
It  is  difficult  to  see  how  this  forcible 
divorce  serves  any  worthy  consumer 
interest,  or  any  really  legitimate  com- 
petitive  business  end. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


529 


editorial 


YOU  AND  THE  A-V  DEALER 


Too  many  of  us  take  for  granted  our  A-V 
Dealers  and  the  other  representatives  of  the 
industry  who  come  into  our  offices.  We  some- 
times fail  in  our  recognition  of  how  really  im- 
portant they  are  to  us.  We  seldom  have  an  occa- 
sion to  get  an  overview  of  the  role  that  the 
audio-visual  dealer  plays  in  keeping  our  audio- 
visual instructional  program  rolling. 

That's  why  we're  delighted  to  publish  the 
excellent  letter  to  a  superintendent,  written  by 
an  audio-visual  dealer  (page  522).  We  publish  it 
as  a  tribute  to  all  a-v  dealers.  It  is  no  ordinary 
letter.  One  manufacturing  executive  called  it 
"a  masterpiece"  that  he  wanted  to  bring  to  the 
attention  of  all  his  dealers.  An  executive  of 
NAVA  said  he  "hoped  all  a-v  dealers  could  de- 
fend themselves  as  well." 

We  could  tell  you  more  about  the  circum- 
stances that  caused  this  letter  to  be  written 
originally.  Actually,  a  local  dealer  yelled  loud 
and  long  to  all  the  Board  members  that  he 
"wuz  robbed."  He  said  he  sold  movie  projectors 
and  he  could  even  sell  them  cheaper.  Why 
should  the  schools  go  into  "big  city"  and  buy 
from  someone  else?  The  Superintendent  was 
on  the  spot  with  his  Board.  This  letter  saved 
the  day  for  him,  and  it  can  help  you  get  a  better 
perspective  on  the  a-v  dealer. 

In  a  public  school  system,  a  purchasing  agent 
has  a  special  public  trust.  In  a  very  real  way  he 
is  a  custodian  and  guardian  of  public  funds.  He 
must  be  able  at  all  times  to  justify  his  purchases 
to  the  public.  He  must  be  able  to  show  that 
he  is  spending  public  funds  to  the  best  ad- 
vantage of  the  public. 

This  is  why  purchasing  agents  for  public 
school  svstems  seek  bids  or  quotations  from 
several  different  vendors.  However,  not  infre- 
quently the  Audio- Visual  dealer  loses  out  after 
he  has  "made  the  sale"  by  bringing  newer  and 


better  audio-visual  equipment  to  the  attention 
of  the  schools  by  demonstrating  its  usefulness 
to  supervisors  and  teachers,  and  by  offering  to 
provide  additional  needed  services  after  in- 
stallation of  the  equipment.  An  inexperienced 
dealer  without  previous  effort  and  without 
undertaking  to  maintain  the  equipment  after 
it  is  installed,  gets  the  order  by  quoting  a  lower 
bid  to  the  detriment  and  loss  of  the  original 
Audio- Visual  dealer. 

As  an  Audio-Visual  Director,  you  should 
make  sure  that  your  purchasing  agent  has  all 
the  facts.  Make  sure  he  knows  that  your  a-v 
dealer  is  not  just  another  vendor  of  equip- 
ment. Tell  him  about  all  the  special  services  he 
renders  for  you.  Tell  him  how  the  a-v  dealer 
helped  you  out  with  the  loan  of  equip- 
ment for  that  special  meeting.  Tell  him 
how  he  made  special  deliveries  to  get  that  re- 
paired equipment  back  to  you  as  soon  as  possi- 
ble. Make  sure  the  purchasing  agent  knows  how 
difficult  it  would  be  for  you  to  carry  on  and 
develop  the  audio-visual  program  in  the  schools 
if  it  wasn't  for  the  a-v  dealer.  With  this  kind  of 
information  a  public  school  purchasing  agent 
can  face  his  public  with  a  clear  conscience  even 
if  a  projector  does  cost  a  few  dollars  more.  He 
knows  he  is  spending  tax  funds  in  the  best  in- 
terest of  the  tax  payers. 

There's  one  more  thing  I'd  like  to  say  about 
a-v  dealers  I've  known,  and  about  all  the  repre- 
sentatives of  manufactures  and  producers  who 
have  come  into  my  office  through  the  years,  and 
the  ones  I've  known  at  meetings  and  conven- 
tions. They've  taught  me  far  more  than  all  the 
professors  did!  They've  taught  me  almost  as 
much  as  I've  learned  from  reading  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  regularly-ever  since  I  first 
heard  the  word  "audio-visual." 


Paul  e,  Reei 


530 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


THE  WORLD  - 

A  LABORATORY 


By 
Alvin  B.  Roberts 

Director,  Andio-VIsnal  Department 
Western  Illinois  University 

THE  value  of  travel  as  a  means  of 
enriching  instruction  has  been 
recognized  by  educators  for  many, 
many  centuries.  Today,  study  in  the 
field  can  be  a  part  of  practically  every 
educational  program  from  primary 
grades  through  high  school,  college, 
and  university,  if  the  people  in  charge 
so  desire. 

Probably  one  of  the  greatest  factors 
which  is  giving  considerable  impetus 
to  the  whole  movement  of  educational 
travel  is  the  attitude  of  parents.  Dur- 
ing World  War  II  almost  fourteen 
million  Americans  were  in  some 
branch  of  the  Service  in  different 
areas  of  the  world,  and  through  their 
own  experiences  have  learned  how 
valuable  travel  can  be. 

Also,  during  the  past  ten  years, 
hundreds  of  communities  have  spon- 
sored business,  industry,  and  education 
days.  On  such  occasions  leaders  have 
taken  groups  of  teachers  through  their 
plants,  and  have  tried  to  show  just 
how  that  particular  industry  con- 
tributes to  the  community  and  the 
nation.  There  is  also  the  desire  on 
the  part  of  instructors  and  adminis- 
trators to  provide  a  series  of  real 
experiences  for  their  students.  Coupled 
with  this,  of  course,  is  the  excellent 
system  of  highways  which  practically 
blankets  the  entire  nation.  Today, 
nearly  every  school  owns  a  bus  or  a 
fleet  of  buses  that  are  used  primarily 
to  transport  the  students  to  and  from 
school.  Therein  is  one  of  the  greatest 
factors  favoring  the  use  of  travel  as 
a  part  of  our  instruction  program;  for 
these  buses  can  literally  become  mobile 
classrooms. 

Adding  considerable  interest  again 
to  this  whole  movement  is  the  attitude 
of  business,  industry,  foundations,  na- 
tional monuments,  and  other  organiza- 
tions    relative     to     assisting    visiting 


school  groups.  At  many  of  our  national 
monuments  housing  facilities  have 
been  established  so  as  to  make  it 
easier  for  school  groups  traveling  a 
considerable  distance  to  visit  that 
particular  place.  Also,  many  of  our 
national  monuments,  such  as  the  re- 
constructed village  of  New  Salem  near 
Springfield,  Illinois;  historic  Williams- 
burg, Virginia;  and  Greenfield  Village 
near  Detroit,  all  spend  considerable 
time  in  training  personnel  for  con- 
ducting groups  through  these  various 
places.  Our  national  parks  provide 
excellent  service  for  groups  that  wish 
to  take  advantage  of  it. 

Few  people  realize  the  extent  to 
which  travel  is  being  used.  Today 
approximately  one-half  million  high 
school  students  visit  our  national  capi- 
tal each  year.  This  figure  may  be 
more  significant  if  we  think  of  it  in 
this  way.  Let  us  assume  that  there 
are  200  days  in  the  school  year  and 
that  we  divide  the  visiting  students 
into  groups  of  25.  On  this  basis,  we 
will  have  100  groups  each  day  for 
the  200  days.  Since  the  average  stay 
is  five  days,  we  will  have  approximately 
500  groups  per  day  throughout  the 
year.  When  we  add  to  this  the  hun- 
dreds of  elementary  and  high  school 
groups  that  are  visiting  their  own  state 
capitals  and  other  places  of  interest 
within  the  state  and  nation,  we  can 
readily  see  that  travel  is  h^re  to  stay. 

The  use  pi  community  resources, 
through  field  work,  has  developed 
rapidly  the  past  decade.  One  of  the 
large  cities  in  Illinois  has  a  fleet  of 
five  buses  that  are  available  for  school 
trips  throughout  the  year,  and  during 
the  past  three  years  this  school  has 
sponsored  more  than  600  tours  per 
year.  So  for  those  who  feel  that  educa- 
tional travel  is  only  a  fad,  let  me 
again  state  that  it  is  here  to  stay. 

When  thinking  of  the  educational 
tour  there  are  two  aspects  that  should 
be  given  careful  consideration.  The 
first,  and  a  very  important  one,  is 
planning  the  mechanical  details.  This 
includes    the    arrangement    for   trans- 


portation, securing  permits  from 
parents,  working  out  the  schedule, 
notifying  the  guides  of  the  places  to 
be  visited,  acquainting  the  guides  or 
the  person  who  conducts  the  group 
through  a  place,  with  the  tour  objec- 
tives. One  cannot  overemphasize  the 
necessity  of  planning  carefully  a  field 
tour,  whether  it  is  of  one  hour's  dura- 
tion or  one  of  fifty  or  sixty  days  in 
length.  The  smoothness  with  which 
the  tour  is  handled  adds  a  great  deal 
to  its  educational  value. 

The  second  phase  of  the  tour,  which 
should  receive  careful  consideration,  is 
the  educational  planning.  Unfortu- 
nately, this  is  the  area  that  has  received 
little,  if  any  attention.  However,  after 
thirty  years  experience  with  field 
work,  with  elementary,  high  school 
and  teacher  groups,  I  would  like  to 
point  out  that  the  field  tour  is  one 
of  the  most  dynamic  methods  of  im- 
parting information  ever  devised  by 
man,  and  will  probably  continue  to 
be;  unless  one  plans  carefully  for  the 
educational  outcome  of  the  tour,  it 
can  be  simply  a  waste  of  time  and 
money. 

In  thinking  of  the  educational 
aspects,  one  should  apply  the  same 
procedures  to  a  field  tour  as  when 
using  a  film:  mainly  the  setting  up 
of   specific   objectives   and    procedures 


An  amplifying  system  mokes  it 
possible  to  use  the  bus  as  o  class- 
room for  orientation,  for  discus- 
sions, reports,  summorizotions,  and 
evaluations. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


531 


When  traveling  by  bus  one  con  stop  frequently  to  toke  advantage 
of  such  scenic  points  as  shown   here. 


for  obtaining  those  objectives.  Let  us 
assume  that  a  fourth  grade  teacher  is 
planning  to  take  her  group  to  a  super- 
market to  see  how  other  countries 
of  the  world  contribute  to  our  food 
supply.  She  may  wish  each  of  her 
students  to  carry  a  world  map,  and 
as  they  find  an  item  from  Norway, 
from  Italy,  or  from  other  parts  of  the 
world,  to  simply  indicate  by  number 
on  the  map.  The  teacher  has  not  only 
set  her  objective  but  has  set  procedures 
in  order  to  assure  the  attainment  of 
those  objectives.  Or  again  let  us 
assume  that  a  teacher  is  taking  a 
group  to  visit  a  foundry.  Because  of 
the  noise,  this  teacher  may  wish  to 
do  considerable  orientation  work  be- 
fore the  visit.  Or  she  may  have  worked 
out  with  the  person  who  is  to  conduct 
the  group  a  series  of  cards  that  can 
be  attached  to  the  machine,  naming 
and  explaining  the  various  operations 
that  the  students  will  see  while  walk- 
ing through  the  plant. 

On  the  longer  tour,  covering  a  con- 
siderable distance,  there  is  much  that 
can  be  done  to  enrich  this  whole 
experience.  For  example,  when  driv- 
ing considerable  distances,  much  of 
the  time  in  driving  can  be  used  for 
making  observations.  Much  can  be 
learned  from  the  observation  of  the 
homestead,  the  color  of  the  soil,  and 
the  type  of  crops.  If  one  thinks  of 
such  a  trip  as  extending  from  Illinois 
to   the  West  Coast,  students  will  see 


the  homes  of  the  Midwest,  the  ranch 
homes  of  the  Southwest,  the  adobe 
homes  of  the  far  Southwest,  the  Span- 
ish type  homes  on  the  West  Coast. 
Farming  also  changes  within  that  same 
area,  from  the  corn  belt  to  that  of 
the  small  grain,  or  the  prairie  section 
to  the  irrigated  regions,  to  be  truck 
farming  and  citrus  fruit  regions. 

.\lso,  on  the  longer  tour,  one  must 
not  overlook  the  value  of  the  inter- 
view, and  the  opportunity  of  discussing 
questions  with  the  people  in  a  given 
area.  However,  one  must  realize  that 
when  talking  to  an  individual,  whether 
just  a  chance  acquaintance  on  the 
street  or  a  high  government  official, 
he  must  know  something  of  the  indi- 
vidual concerned  in  order  to  evaluate 
his  contributions.  For  example,  in 
Mexico  a  group  might  have  as  a  guide 
a  person  of  Spani.sh  descent.  This 
person  will  naturally  have  a  tendency 
to  speak  quite  dilferently  about  the 
Spanish  Conquest,  than  would  a  guide 
of  Indian  descent.  Or  again,  in  France 
one  might  observe  the  work  of  the 
UNESCO,  and  if  the  guide  is  favor- 
able, get  altogether  a  different  reac- 
tion than  that  given  by  someone  who 
docs  not  look  with  favor  on  the  work 
of   that  organization. 

.Mso,  whether  on  the  short  tour,  or 
a  long  tour  of  several  days  duration, 
one  must  plan  carefully  to  coordinate 
all  of  the  activities.  If  it  is  a  tour  of 
considerable    length,    say    of    four    or 


five  hours,  the  instructor  may  wish 
to  provide  some  form  of  entertainment 
enroute,  or  to  intersperse  the  enter- 
tainment with  observations,  summaries, 
and  discussions.  It  is  necessary  that 
the  instructor  in  charge  use  some  form 
so  he  will  know  at  all  times  just  what 
is  coming  up  insofar  as  the  tour  is 
concerned. 

Last  of  all,  probably  the  most  im- 
portant part  of  the  field  tour  is  the 
evaluation.  When  attempting  to 
evaluate  the  tour  one  should  think 
first  in  terms  of  the  objective  or  the 
educational  outcomes.  If  the  tour 
was  well  planned  and  carried  out  suc- 
cessfully from  the  mechanical  aspect, 
and  if  die  students  acquired  the  de- 
sired experiences,  then  a  tour  can 
be  considered  a  success.  However,  one 
must  be  careful  not  to  overemphasize 
the  mechanical  aspects.  While  these 
are  es.sential,  they  do  not  by  any 
means  guarantee  the  educational  suc- 
cess. 

Today,  there  is  definite  need  for 
leadership  in  the  field  of  educational 
travel.  Many  trips  are  nothing  more 
than  a  glorified  sightseeing  experience, 
when  with  competent  direction  they 
can  be  a  valuable  learning  situation. 
There  is  a  definite  challenge  to  all 
educators  who  are  interested  in  this 
movement  to  give  some  time  and 
thought  to  making  it  a  part  of  the 
regular  instructional  program. 


532 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


Reprinted  — 
from  ALA   Bulletin 


the  automated  library 


up.  Circulation   is  handled  by  an  did 
I  !(">()  model  V'aculux  ele<  ironic  brain. 

"C;ard  catalog?  Heavens,  those  out- 
moded things  went  by  the  boards 
twenty  year  ago.  Had  quite  a  fight 
on  our  hands  before  we  were  able  to 
get  rid  of  them.  Obstructive  tactics 
by  the  old  die-hards,  you  know.  Their 
favorite  agrument  was:  a  lihniry  just 
isn't  a  library  without  a  card  catalog 
for  the  me  of  the  general  public. 
Utterly  absurd  argument,  of  course. 
.Some  fuddy-dud<lies  are  present  in 
every  century  who  try  to  obstruct  prog- 
re.ss.  Concepts  change  with  the  times 
and  at  our  present  level  of  develop- 
ment we  are  really  a  materials  center 
rather  than  a  library  in  the  dictionary 
sense  of  the  word. 

"Patrons  were  always  getting  con- 
fused and  bogged  down  in  the  in- 
tricacies of  using  the  card  catalog.  You 
know  how  library  patrons  are!  They 
cither  don't  know  what  they  want,  or 
they  get  the  author  and  title  confused. 
We  had  to  emjiloy  a  full  time  staff 
member  whose  sole  duty  was  un-be- 
wildering  our  patrons.  Now  two  elec- 
tronic technicians  handle  the  entire 
three  level  operation  here. 


.  .  .  by  Frank  J.  .Anderson,  Director  of  The  Submarirte  Library, 
Electric  Boat  Division,  General  Dynamics  Corp.,  Groton,  Conn. 

Artwork    by   William   Woolway 


IT  WAS  rather  late,  but  I  decided  to 
finish  reading  Rider's  biography  of 
Mehil  Dewev  before  retiring.  I 
fixed  up  one  of  my  favorite  sandwiches 
of  corned  beef,  cheese,  strawberry  jam 
and  sliced  onion  on  pmnpernickel  to 
sustain  nie  as  I  read.  Finally  finishing 
the  i)()()k  and  the  .sandwich  I  went  to 
bed,  and  lav  there  rumbling  and  ru- 
minating on  the  ama/ing  .Melvil  and 
his  jiropensity  for  innovation.  I  finally 
dozed  off  into  a  jet-propelled  extrapol- 
alor  machine  wliich  whisked  nie  into 
the  fiilure  and  dropped  me  in  a  large 
.\incri(aii  city  in  front  of  the  public 
library.  Fhe  facade  wasn't  too  im- 
pressive. A  (ireek  revival  style  build- 
ing with  'CARNFGIE  LIBRARY- 
1902"  chiseled  in  the  stone  over  the 
entrance. 

"I^ooks  like  my  hometown  library," 
1  muttered,  entering  the  building.  A 
man  with  a  slide  rule  sticking  out 
of  his  pocket,  who  claimed  to  be  the 
lil)rarian,  took  me  in  tow. 

"As  a  librarian  you  should  know  that 
you  (an't  judge  a  book  by  its  cover," 
he  chided,  'Wait  until  you  look  over 
this  operation  before  you  form  an 
opinion. 

"We  have  just  gotten  permission 
from   the   Board   of  Trustees   and   the 


C;ity  Connnission  to  raze  this  obsolete 
monstrosity  and  utilize  the  space  as 
a  heliport  for  our  patrons.  But  until 
it  is  razed  we  have  our  reading  rooms 
and  stacks  here.  This  section  hasn't 
been  completely  modernized  and  is 
still  only  partially  automated.  This  lag 
in  modernization  is  due  mainly  to 
ihe  opposition  of  some  local  senti- 
mentalists who  object  to  wrecking  the 
building  and  also  object  to  having 
the  entire  book  collection  on  micro- 
film. The  old  fashioned  book  with  its 
lack  of  iiniformitv  in  size  is  just  a 
space  wasting  nin'sancc.  The  books  in 
these  stacks  will  be  microfilmed  bv 
next  year  and  the  films  moved  below 
to  central  storage  before  we  level  the 
building.  The  physical  books  will  be 
shredded  and  sold  for  waste  paper. 
Which  will  not  only  supplement  our 
income,  but  is  somewhat  of  a  patriotic 
duty  since  the  government  needs  paper 
for  boxes  to  pack  the  componem  parts 
of  nuclear  devices. 

"So  you  see  this  transitional  de- 
partment isn't  completely  modern,  but 
we've  progressed  pretty  far  in  the  last 
fifty  years.  We  still  circulate  the  old 
fashioned  relatively  heavy  books,  but 
shelving  and  delivery  of  books  re- 
(juestcd  bv  patrons  have  been  speeded 


THlJl- 


"I.et  nie  show 
you  our  circula- 
tion set-up  and 
see  how  it  com- 
pares for  the 
better  with  the 
old  fas  hioned 
ways  of  the  Fif- 
ties. Let's  eaves- 
drop on  this  per- 
son who  is  about 
to  speak  into  the 
microphone  which 
acti\ates  the  Vac- 
idux.  Time  this 
transaction." 

I'atron  speak- 
ing into  mike: 
"I'd  like  a  book 
by  Herman  Wil- 
son, or  was  it  Wil- 
son Herman?  I 
think  the  title  is 
Thoughts  for  the 
Cobalt  /-J ge.  That's 
all  the  informa- 
tion I  have  except 
that  I  know  it  is 
a  big  thick  book 
with  a  green  bind- 
ing." 

"Notice  that 
red  light  on  top 
(if  the  rectangular 
book  delivery  and 
(barging  unit? 
Ihe  cabinet  that 
looks  like  a  ciga- 
rette vending  ma- 


k 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


533 


chine.  That  red  light  means  that  the 
Vaculux  is  working  on  the  patron's 
request.  If  there  are  errors  in  author 
or  title  the  machine  will  unscramble 
them. 

"Peek  into  the  stack  room  and  you'll 
see  the  electronic  book  plucker  at 
work.  There,  it  has  the  book,  now 
it's  placing  it  in  the  pneumatic  de- 
livery tube.  See  the  light  turn  green 
on  the  book  delivery  unit?  The  patron 
is  inserting  his  library  card  into  a  slot 
in  the  unit  which  automatically  charges 
the  book  and  operates  the  contact 
which  drops  the  book  down  to  the  de- 
livery slot  for  him  to  pick  up.  That 
transaction  took  ten  seconds.  Rather 
slow.  I  must  tell  our  engineer  about 
this,  the  franasort  contacts  are  prob- 
ably dirty. 

"Let's  see  what  book  the  patron  got. 
A  small,  slim  volume  with  a  red  bind- 
ing. Thoughts  for  Today  by  Herbert 
Williams.  No,  the  machine  didn't  make 
an  error,  that's  the  book  the  patron 
wanted  all  the  time. 

"See  how  much  better  and  faster 
service  we  can  give  without  searching 
the  catalog,  having  the  circulation 
librarian  trying  to  divine  what  book 
the  patron  is  looking  for?  In  case  a 
book  is  out  in  circulation  when  it  is 
requested  the  automatic  book  plucker 
touches  the  spot  where  the  book  should 
be  which  makes  electrical  contact  with 
an  IBM  machine.  The  IBM  machine 
searches  the  circulation  records  which 
are  kept  on  IBM  cards,  and  delivers 
a  typed  note  to  the  requesting  patron 
reporting  the  status  of  the  book. 

"Mechanical  difficulties?  Not  many. 
Oh,  a  couple  of  years  ago  some  con- 
tacts jammed  and  all  the  machine 
would  deliver  for  two  days  was  Nor- 
man Vincent  Peak's  Power  of  Positive 
Thinking.  The  city  was  just  crowded 
with  determinedly  happy  people  that 
week. 

"Here,  let's  take  the  elevator  down 
to  the  fifty  foot  level  and  our  Readers' 
Service  Department.  Half  this  level  is 
devoted  to  100  four  foot  square  cubi- 
cles for  our  readers,  and  the  other  half 
to  our  materials  storage.  This  fifty 
foot  level  is  rather  advantageous,  as 
all  eternal  street  level  and  air  level 
noises  are  excluded.  Sound-proofing 
deadens  the  patrons'  voices,  footsteps 
and  other  local  noises.  We  are  com- 
pletely air-conditioned  so  that  we  may 
maintain  temperature,  humidity  and 
■ventilation  at  the  optimum  level  for 
both  patrons  and  materials. 

"Each  cubicle  is  outfitted  with  a 
comfortable  chair,  a  microphone  and  a 
3'  X  5'  viewing  screen.  All  a  patron 
has  to  do  to  make  known  his  wants 
is  to  speak  into  the  microphone.  Our 
electronic  equipment  immediately 
goes  to  work  on  the  request  and  the 


desired  item  is  projected  onto  the 
screen  in  a  matter  of  seconds.  A  page 
or  a  picture  may  be  held  on  the  screen 
as  long  as  desired,  the  length  of  time 
being  controlled  by  the  patron.  Our 
materials  center  has  books,  periodicals, 
newspapers,  pictures,  maps  and  movies 
all  recorded  on  two  millimeter  film. 
Anything  in  the  collection  may  be 
projected  onto  the  individual  viewing 
screens. 

"Twenty  of  our  cubicles  are  private 
listening  rooms.  We  have  musical  per- 
formances, speeches,  books  and  lectures 
recorded  on  tape  that  may  be  heard 
at  the  listener's  request.  We  also  have 
a  telephone  readers'  service  that  is 
handled  on  a  subscription  basis  for  a 
nominal  fee.  Patrons  phone  their  re- 
quests for  filmed  or  recorded  materials 
and  we  transmit  the  materials  to  them 
through  their  home  television  sets,  or 
hi-fi  equipment.  This  is  sent  on  a 
closed  channel  so  some  wise  guy  can't 
'free-load'  on  our  service. 

"Acquisitions  and  processing  are 
done  on  the  seventy-five  foot  level. 
This  is  where  we  have  our  radio  and 
TV  sending  and  receiving  equipment, 
and  our  photographic  and  recording 
laboratories.  We  have  standing  orders 
for  500  scholarly  and  general  period- 
icals and  ten  newspapers.  These  are 
telephotoed  to  us  by  the  publishers  as 
they  are  printed,  and  automatically 
transcribed  on  the  2mm  film  for  our 
files.  Books  are  treated  in  the  same 
manner.  We  have  standing  orders  with 
all  the  university  presses  who  telephoto 
their  total  publishing  output  to  us  as 
it  is  printed.  We  have  agreements  with 
the  major  American  trade  publishers 
to  receive  all  their  output  of  books 
costing  more  than  five  dollars.  The 
theory  behind  the  five  dollar  price  be- 
ing that  this  bottom  limit  will  catch 
all  their  meritorious  books.  European 
publishers  haven't  automated  too  well, 
and  transatlantic  photo  transmission 
is  rather  poor.  The  European  publish- 
ers cartels  require  that  the  book  as 
well  as  the  film  be  purchased,  so  we 
buy  foreign  publications  in  the  tradi- 
tional book  form.  Of  course  we  micro- 
film them  as  soon  as  received  and  pulp 
the  books. 

"The  pride  and  joy  of  our  library 
is  the  reference  collection,  located  on 
the  third  level,  180  feet  underground. 
This  department  is  completely  inde- 
pendent of  the  other  two  departments. 
You  may  have  wondered  why  we  en- 
tered through  an  air  lock.  Well,  the 
atmosphere  is  artificially  maintained 
here.  The  oxygen,  nitrogen  and  carbon 
dioxide  content  of  the  atmosphere  is 
rigidly  controlled,  as  is  the  tempera- 
ture and  humidity.  We  are  completely 
isolated  here,  and  impervious  to  any 
type  of  bombing  attack. 


"The  reference  department  is  di- 
vided physically  into  three  bays.  Over 
here  in  this  bay  is  a  dormitory,  kitchen 
and  dining  room  ready  to  serve  as  an 
emergency  shelter  for  100  persons,  and 
stocked  with  a  month's  food  supply. 
Another  bay  houses  the  thousands  of 
reels  of  microfilmed  reference  mate- 
rial, and  the  electronic  selection  and 
reproduction  equipment.  The  third 
bay  is  the  public  reference  room 
furnished  with  individual  tables  and 
chairs,  comfortable  lounge  furniture, 
and  the  two  electronic  brains  which 
are  the  vitals  of  this  department. 

"The  smaller  of  the  two  brains  is  the 
patented  READY  REFERENCE  ORA- 
CLE which  is  prepared  to  answer 
questions  requiring  only  a  brief  an- 
swer. It  handles  such  questions  as 
"When  was  Christopher  Columbus'  sec- 
ond voyage?';  'How  many  sides  to  a 
polyhedron?'  or  'Who  won  the  second 
race  at  Belmont?'  The  patron  merely 
stands  on  a  platform  in  front  of  the 
ORACLE  and  asks  his  question.  You'll 
notice  how  the  machine  lights  up  like 
a  pin-ball  machine,  buzzes,  whirs  and 
ejects  a  small  card.  The  card  has  the 
answer  to  the  question  printed  on  it, 
with  the  patron's  weight  and  fortune 
on  the  verso. 

"The  larger  machine  is  prepared  to 
answer  detailed  reference  questions. 
This  outfit  is  called  the  T.  ].  WAT- 
KINS'  NUMBER  TWO  DELPHOS 
and  has  the  legend  THINK  inscribed 
across  the  top  of  it  in  ten  inch  purple 
neon  tubing.  The  THINK  sign  is 
hooked  into  a  'skiddoo'  plug  and 
blinks  on  and  off.  The  NUMBER 
TWO  DELPHOS  is  operated  like  the 
ORACLE  except  that  it  has  a  console 
of  push  buttons  for  the  patron  to  use 
in  indicating  his  needs.  For  instance 
the  console  has  buttons  marked:  Brief 
Answer  (500  words);  Medium  Answer 
(over  500  words);  Exhaustive  Answer; 
Term  Paper,  high  school;  Term  Paper, 
college;  Thesis;  and  Dissertation.  The 
term  papers,  theses  and  dissertations 
are  supplied  with  the  type  of  errors 
and  bibliographies  one  would  expect 
for  the  various  educational  levels.  An- 
other series  of  buttons  for  selecting 
the  form  the  patron  wishes  his  answer 
to  be  in  are  on  the  console.  For  exam- 
ple the  patron  can  have  his  answer 
typed,  microfilmed  or  taped." 

These  machines  were  very  popular 
with  the  patrons  and  I  had  to  wait  a 
few  minutes  before  I  could  present 
my  question.  Pushing  the  Brief  An- 
swer button  I  asked,  "How  did  I  get 
to  be  here  in  this  library  of  the  fu- 
ture?" The  machine  became  activated, 
and  clicked,  whirred  and  buzzed.  The 
buzzing  seemed  to  continue  for  an 
inordinately  long  time  and  I  finally 
returned  to  1956  and  shut  off  my  alarm 
clock. 


534 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,  1957 


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1 

Mrs.  Olwyn  O'Connor, 

Assistant,  Andio-Yisntil  Department 

Schenectady  Pnlilic  Schools 

Schenectady,  Kew  York 


"The  Night  Before  Christinas"  from  the  EBF  film. 


THOSE  of  us  who  maintain  central 
libraries  of  audio-visual  materials 
experience  a  holiday  rush  similar 
to  that  of  the  retail  stores.  Our  Christ- 
mas "shoppers"  are  as  harassed  and 
eager  for  variety  of  selection  and  fast 
service  as  those  seeking  gifts. 

A  satisfactory  circulation  of  Christ- 
mas materials  to  all  21  Schenectady 
elementary  schools  (7,542  students) 
during  the  brief  period  of  the  15 
school  days  between  Thanksgiving  and 
Christmas  vacation  was  not  adequate 
via  our  normal  booking  schedule. 

We  were  operating  under  an  out- 
moded "early  bird"  system  since  those 
teachers  not  sufficiently  foresighted 
enough  to  place  an  early  request  were 
often  disappointed.  Our  basic  prob- 
lem was  one  of  establishing  a  special 
circulation  scheme  that  would  measur- 
ably increase  our  effectiveness  in  meet- 
ing the  increased  requests  during  the 
holiday  season. 

New  "customers"  added  further  im- 
petus to  our  need  since  failure  to  sup- 
ply an  initial  request  tends  to  dis- 
courage further  employment  of  A-V 
materials.  We  recognized  our  failure 
to  make  optimum  use  of  the  oppor- 
tunity to  orient  the  "uninitiated"  if 
one  new  "customer"  could  not  be 
served. 

Obviously,  the  purchase  of  limitless 
duplicate  holiday  materials  would 
prove  too  costly  and  seriously  impair 
the  building  of  a  well  balanced  col- 
lection. 

An  analytical  examination  of  the 
current  Christmas  bookings  empha- 
sized the  time  lost  in  transit.  A  mate- 
rial was  frequently  booked  more  than 
once  for  the  same  school  with  other 
schools  being  booked  in  between.  This 
resulted  in  unnecessary  deliveries  and 
pick-ups.  A  m  o  r  e  efficient  method 
would    provide    for    one    delivery    to 


serve  the  entire  school's  use  of  the  ma- 
terial. 

The  very  nature  of  holiday  materials 
makes  a  special  circulation  scheme 
feasible  — 

1 .  Christmas  materials  are  usually 
used  for  pure  enjoyment  rather 
than  to  serve  a  curriculum  need. 
The  planning  and  follow-up  re- 
quired for  A-V  materials  serving 
as  integrated  parts  of  the  curricu- 
lum can  thus  be  safely  minimized. 

2.  Such  materials  can  be  shown  to 
larger  assemblies  than  we  would 
ordinarily  recommend  as  desir- 
able. 

3.  Most  holiday  materials  have  the 
ageless  quality  of  the  holiday  it- 


self and  can   be  enjoyed  by  all 
children    from    kindergarten 
through  junior  high. 
With  these  thoughts  in  mind,  we  hit 
upon  the  idea  of  dividing  our  holiday 
materials  into  "packages"  or  kits  which 
would  circulate  to  a  school  rather  than 
to  an  individual  teacher  —  the  circula- 
tion to  be  managed  on  an  A-V  depart- 
ment controlled  schedule. 

In  order  to  make  a  fair  distribution 
of  holiday  materials  an  initial  work- 
sheet was  prepared.  The  factors  deter- 
mining the  final  schedule's  prepara- 
tion were: 

1 .  Size  of  school  (length  of  time  ma- 
terial will   be  required). 

2.  Geographical   location   of  school 


WORK  SHEET 

School 

Kit  One 
Date 

Kit  Two 
Date 

Kit  Three 
Date 

Brandywine 

Dec.  2 

Dec.  18 

Dec.  10 

Elmer 

Dec.  3 

Dec.  17 

Dec.  13 

Euclid 

Dec.  4  A.M.  only 

Dec.  10 

Dec.  17 

Etc. 

Schof^l 

FILMS 

Kit  1-3  films 

Catalog  No. 

XX45 
X165 
X120 

Title 

Littlest  Angel 

Visit  from  St.  Nicholas 

Christmas  Rhapsody 

Date.                  

(30  minute  program) 
Grade  Level 

AU 

AU 

AU 

Kit  2-2  films 

X56 
XX89 

Christmas  in  Toyland 
Christmas  Customs  Near  and  Far 

Date 

(23  minute  program) 
Primary 
PEJSA 

Kit  3  —  2  films 

XXlOl 

XX77 

How  the  Animals  Discovered  Christmas 
Silent  Night 

Date 

(23  minute  program) 

All 

Upper  Elementary 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


535 


(for  possible  noon-hour  transfers) 

3.  Spacing  of  materials  to  each 
school  (prevention  of  feast  or 
famine  situation  occurring). 

From  these  worksheets  individual 
scJiool  schedules  were  prepared  and 
distributed.  The  development  of  effec- 
schools  was  a  recognized  must  for  the 
tive  adequate  communications  to  the 
successful  operation  of  such  an  ar- 
rangement. 

It  was  hoped  that  by  careful  selec- 
tion of  package  contents  and  advance 
notice  of  the  schedule  the  "customer" 
would  find  the  new  method  saved 
time,  effort  and  disappointment.  We 
sought  to  avoid  any  similarity  between 
the  .\-V  Christmas  packages  and  the 
traditional  holiday  grab  bag  by  having 
each  package  contain  a  representative 
and  well  balanced  collection  of  ma- 
terials. 

The  seven  Christmas  films  owned 
by  our  system  were  divided  into  the 
following  packages  each  providing  a 
23  to  30  minute  program: 

These  "film  packages"  were  booked 
on  a  one-day  basis  for  the  larger 
schools  and  on  a  half-day  basis  for  the 
smaller  with  a  noon  hour  transfer  of 
materials  where  expedient. 

Filmstrips  and  records  presented  a 
more  complex  problem  since  we  own 
more  of  each  with  some  duplication. 
Kits  were  assembled  containing  from  6 
to  7  strips  or  records.  Wherever  pos- 
sible, duplicate  or  very  similar  kits 
were  prepared  in  order  to  permit 
longer  bookings.  Where  we  had  or 
could  approximate  duplication,  each 
kit  would  then  be  required  to  serve 
only  one  half  the  total  number  ol 
schools.  The  filmstrip  and  record  kits 
are  as  follows: 

We  h:i\e  been  distributing  these 
"Christmas  Packages"  for  three  years. 
After  bolli  the  first  and  second  years, 
we  sent  out  (|uestionnaires  designed  to 
indicate  the  teacher's  opinion  of  this 
trial  program  and  to  solicit  suggestions 
and  criticisms.  The  responses  were 
t)\erwhelniingly  in  favor  of  continuing 
I  he  program. 

It  is  now  established  fall  routine  to 
prepare  the  schedules  and  notify  tlie 
schools  of  the  material's  expected  ar- 
rival date.  Christmas  .\-V  material  is 
ihus  :ivailable  to  everyone  with  no  ef- 
fort on  the  itidi\  icliial  teacher's  part. 
■She  has  merely  to  consult  the  schedule 
and  ntake  her  plans  accordingly. 

riiis  lightening  of  the  teacher's  load 
chiring  the  hustle  and  bustle  of  the 
holiday  season  has  proved  most  suc- 
cessful in  our  system.  Tiie  .^-V  De- 
partment is  able  via  the  holiday  sched- 
uling of  materials  to  successfully  serve 
.ill  our  .schools  during  the  pre-Christ- 
ni;is  period  without  iniwarranted  clu- 
plicalioii  of  materials  or  cflon. 


FILMSTRIPS 


Date- 


Kit 


J  strips 


Catalog  No. 
FS  266 
FS  858 
FS  877 

FS  795  or  568 
FS  798 

or 
FS  1368 


Kit  2  —  6  strips 


Title 
Celebrating  Christmas 
Christmas  in  Many  Lands 
Rudolph— the  Red-Nosed  Reindeer 
Christmas  Carol 
-Night  Before  Christmas 

Christmas  Carol  (Dickens  Story) 


Grade  Level 
Upper  Elem. 

.■Ml 

Primary 

Upper  Elem. 

.Ml 


I'ljper  Elem. 


Date. 


Catalog  No. 

Tide 

Grade  Level 

FS  202 

How  Santa  Claus  Came  to  .\merica 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  201 

Fir  Tree 

All 

FS  2044 

C:hristmas  (meaning  of) 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  191 

Christmas  (custoins) 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  1808 

Rudolph— the  Red-Nosed  Reindeer  Shines  .\gain       Primary 

FS  2271 

Little  Pine  Tree 

Date 

Primary 

Kit  3  —  6  strips 

Catalog  No. 

Title 

Grade  Level 

FS1330 

Christmas  in  .\merica 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  1748 

Christmas  I'hrough  the  ,\ges 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  1324 

Little  Engine   That  Could 

Primary 

FS  1863 

Night  Before  Christmas 

.\11 

FS  2267 

Christmas  Story  (Painting  of  the  Xmas  Story) 

Upper  Elem. 

FS  2610 

Safe  Christmas  with  the  Reids 

Upper  Elem. 

"How  the  Animals  Discovered  Christmas"  from  the  Coronet  film 


Date 


Kit    1 


(i 


.trips 


Catalog  N( 
FS  796 
FS  193 
FS  797 
FS  427 
FS  205 
FS  799 


Title 
Christmas  Ckisioms 
Christmas  (How  (lelebrated) 
.Meaning  of  Christmas 
C;ift  of  St.  Nicholas 
Little  Match  Girl   (New  Year) 
Silent  Night 


Grade  Level 
Upper  Elem. 
I'pper  Elem. 
Primarv 
.\11 
Up])er  Elem 
Upper  Elem. 


536 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuicde  —  November,    1957 


Date 


Kit  5  —  7  strips 

Catalog  No. 
FS  2172 
FS  2173 
FS  2174 
FS  2175 
FS  2176 
FS  2523 
FS  2614 


Kit     6  —  7  strips 

Catalog  No. 
FS  2252 
FS  2272 
FS  2566 
FS  2609 
FS  2611 
FS  2612 
FS  2613 


Title 
Dickens'  Christmas  Carol 
The  Fir  Tree 
Night  Before  Christmas 
Nutcracker  and  the  Mouseking 
Present  for  Patsy 
Christmas  Day  (Customs) 
Tree  and  Other  Traditions 


Title 
Safety  at  Christmas 
Taro's  Christmas  Gift 
Christmas  Carols 
Christmas  Tree  Industry 
Santa  Claus  and  Other  Traditions 
Story  of  the  Christmas  Seal 
Story  of  Silent  Night 


Date 


Grade  Level 
Upper  Elem. 

All 
Primary 

All 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 


Grade  Level 

All 

All 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 

Primary 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 


RECORDS 


Kit  No.  1  —  4  records 


"The  Little  Pine  Tree"  from  the 
Society  of  Visual   Education  film 


Date.. 


I 

i 


Catalog  No. 
KK  1  or  29 
TS  3  or  RBBI 
KK82 
KK24 

or 
KK25 


Title 
Christmas  Carol  (Story) 
In  Clean  Hay 
Littlest  Angel 
Christmas  Carols  (Music) 

Song  Stories  (Music) 


Grade  Level 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 
Upper  Elem. 


All 


Date.. 


Kit  No.  2-7  records 


(Continued  to  page  55/) 


Student   Uses  Tape   Recorder 
To    Win    Spelling    Championship 

Bill  Thomas,  14-year-old  eighth 
grader  of  Opelika,  .Alabama  found  a 
new  use  for  recording  tape  —  and 
won  himself  the  title  as  Alabama's 
champion  speller  of  1957. 

Bill  gives  his  mother,  a  school 
teacher,  credit  for  an  assist. 

"She  suggested  we  get  a  tape  re- 
corder to  help  me  prep  for  the  con- 
tests after  I  placed  second  in  the 
state  finals  last  year,"  he  said. 

His  mother,  Mrs.  W.  R.  Thomas,  is 
a  fourth  grade  teacher  at  Morris 
Snower  Elementary  School  in  Opelika. 
His  father  is  a  technician  with  South- 
ern  Bell  Telephone  Co. 

The  sorrell-topped  youngster  used 
a  tape  recorder  as  a  spelling  prompter 
in  training  for  the  "Spelling  Bees" 
which  brought  him  the  state  cham- 
pionship. 

Bill  explained  how  he  prepared  his 
"prompter  tape": 

"I  worked  up  a  list  of  words  I 
wanted  to  learn.  I  would  pronounce 
each  word,  give  its  definition,  leave 
time  enough  on  the  tape  for  me  to 
spell  the  word,  then  spell  the  word 
correctly.  I  would  play  back  my 
prompter  tape,  spelling  each  word 
then  listening  to  the  correct  spelling 
to  see  if  I  had  it  right." 

The  lad  put  900  words  on  three 
reels  of  tape  in  preparing  for  his  com- 
petition. 

A  county  winner  for  three  consecu- 
tive years,  the  youngster  spelled  down 
contestants  in  county  and  district 
competition  to  gain  the  1957  Alabama 
finals  in  Birmingham.  There  he  won 
over  55  other  competitors  from  over 
the  state. 


COMING! 

The  annual  December  BLUE- 
BOOK  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL 
MATERIALS!  Describes, 
classifies  and  indexes  films, 
filmstrips,  slide  sets,  record- 
ings and  other  A-V  materials 
of  1957. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


537 


Eleven  Years  of  the 

Malayan  Film  Unit 

A  Record  of  Solid  Achievement 

by  Tom  Hodge* 


AT  THE  end  of  World  War  II  a 
complete  set  of  film  equipment 
belonging  to  the  Army  was  put  up 
for  sale  at  Command  Headquarters  in 
Ceylon.  To  this  happy  accident,  and 
the  opportunism  of  the  then  Director 
of  Public  Relations  in  Malaya,  the 
Malayan  Film  Unit  o^ves  its  existence. 
Having  persuaded  his  Government 
to  purchase  the  entire  lot,  he  began 
to  build  "from  scratch"  an  organiza- 
tion which  has  now  gained  the  special 
distinction  of  being  known  throughout 
the  English-speaking  film  world  by  its 
initials  alone. 

Personnel  Problems 

The  beginning  was  not  easy.  Per- 
sonnel, gathered  together  from  Malaya 
and  elsewhere,  had  to  be  trained  to 
work  as  a  team.  Some  of  them,  in- 
deed, had  to  be  trained  in  the  funda- 
mentals of  film-making,  of  which  they 
had  no  previous  experience  whatso- 
ever. Some  were  fresh  from  school, 
others  were  "still"  cameramen,  while 
a  few  came  over  from  the  former 
Crown  Film  Unit,  which  had  been 
making  a  film  on  Malaya  just  after  the 
war.  Working  quarters  were  found  for 
them  in  thatch-covered  huts  which  had 
been  used  by  the   Japanese  forces. 

By  the  end  of  1947  four  films  were 
completed  which  foreshadowed  in 
miniature  the  variety  of  output  whicli 

*)Many  audio-visual  people  in  the 
United  States  will  remember  Tom 
Hodge,  who  served  as  Director  of  the 
British  Information  Service  Films  Divi- 
sion in  this  country  from  September 
1942  until  January  1950,  when  he 
was  assigned  to  the  post  of  Film  Ad- 
viser to  the  United  Kingdom  Com- 
missioner-General in.  South-East  Asia, 
with  headquarters  at  Singapore.  Dur- 
ing World  War  II  Mr.  Hodge  took  a 
leading  part  in  fostering  the  distribu- 
tion and  use  of  public  informational 
films  dealing  with  the  Allied  war  effort, 
co-operating  closely  with  representa- 
tives of  our  Office  of  War  Information. 


was  to  follow  increasingly  in  the  next 
decade.  They  were:  "Face  of  Malaya- 
No.  1,"  designed  to  "introduce  Malaya 
to  its  people,"  the  first  two  issues  of 
"Malayan  Gazette,"  a  cine-magazine 
series  and  the  "The  Royal  Gift," 
Malaya's  own  record  of  the  wedding 
of  Princess  Elizabeth.  These  films  in- 
augurated the  Unit's  routine  work  of 
information  and  education  among  a 
mixed  population  of  Malays,  Chinese, 
Indians,  Singhalese,  Eurasians  and 
others  who  comprise  the  Malayan  na- 
tion. 

Current  Output 

Today  the  Unit's  current  statistics 
tor  production  and  distribution  speak 
for  themselves.  It  finishes  about  60 
films  annually,  its  own  laboratories 
furnishing  nearly  6,000  prints  in  both 
35  mm  and  16  mm.  It  provides  for 
the  diversity  of  the  country's  scattered 
population  by  circulating  123  projec- 
tion vans  throughout  the  rural  areas, 
showing  its  films  with  Malay,  Chinese, 
Tamil  or  English  commentaries. 

Thirty-seven  of  its  productions  have 
been  shown  in  54  countries.  In  both 
East  and  West  it  has  garnered  an  im- 
pressive list  of  awards  from  interna- 
tional film  festivals,  and  —  what  may 
seem  stranger  still  —  has  been  earning 
a  significant  annual  revenue  (amount- 
ing to  over  500,000  Malayan  dollars 
in  the  last  complete  financial  year). 

During  the  first  nine  years  of  its  life, 
the  Unit  had  a  number  of  Europeans 
on  its  staff  serving  as  Director-Instruc- 
tors. At  intervals,  other  directors  were 
invited  from  overseas  to  work  for  a 
spell  with  the  Unit,  thus  maintaining 
its  contact  with  the  latest  in  docu- 
mentary thought  and  practice  and  giv- 
ing its  members  the  stimulation  of  a 
fresh  personal  approach.  In  1952  the 
Foreign  Office  in  London  seconded 
me  to  guide  the  Unit's  progress  as 
Film  Adviser,  an  appointment  which, 
as    it    happened,    was    to    cover    the 


years  in   which  M.  F.   U.  secured  its 
international    reputation. 

When  I  lived  for  a  while  with  its 
special  problems  of  film-making,  they 
seemed  to  crystallize  into  two  simple 
questions  which  were  seen  firmly 
planted  in  the  "communal  mind"  of 
its  members:  "What  do  you  want  to 
convey?"  and  "what  do  you  want 
people  to  feel?"  How  well  the  Unit 
developed  the  habit  of  appraisal  can 
be  judged  from  the  details  of  its  festi- 
val awards  and  revenue  from  1952  to 
1957. 

International  Awards 

Since  1954,  of  the  dozen  major 
awards  in  the  documentary  category 
available  at  the  four  Asian  Film  Fes- 
tivals which  have  taken  place,  eight 
have  gone  to  M.  F.  U.  It  has  taken  the 
Golden  Harvest  Award  for  the  Best 
Film  of  the  Year,  and  other  Golden 
Harvest  Awards  for  Best  Planning  and 
Best  Photography.  At  the  1955  Cam- 
bodian Film  Festival  the  colorful  his- 
torical reminiscence  of  pageantry  and 
architecture  in  "Malacca  -  Then  and 
Now"  brought  it  the  Best  Asian  Tour- 
ist Film  award. 

European  film  festivals  have  be- 
come familiar  with  the  M.  F.  U.  credit- 
titles.  In  1956  "Timeless  Tcmiar," 
which  observed  the  daily  life  of  a  tribe 
of  Malayan  aborigines,  scored  Dip- 
lomas of  Merit  at  Edinburgh  and 
Venice.  .\  Silver  Harp  at  this  year's 
Cork  Festival  went  to  "Wayang  Kulit," 
a  description  of  the  visit  of  a  "shadow 
play"  company  to  a  rural  settlement. 

All  of  these  films  were  routine  pro- 
ductions, in  the  sense  that  they  were 
made  in  fulfillment  of  the  purely 
domestic  requirements  of  the  Malayan 
Government;  they  were  intended  as 
vehicles  of  information  and  teaching 
aids  for  the  people  of  Malaya.  None 
was  planned  in  the  context  of  film 
festivals  or  distribution  in  other 
countries.    Their   success    in    the    one 


538 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1 957 


and  their  wide  currenq'  in  the  other 
have  been,  like  the  inception  of  the 
Unit    itself,   entirely   unforeseen. 

Service  to  Industry 

Many  of  the  M.  F.  U.  productions 
circulating  abroad  are  earning  income 
through  commercial  exhibition  in 
cinemas  or  on  television  but  this  is 
by  no  means  the  major  source  of  the 
Unit's  revenue.  There  is  at  present 
no  film  production  whatsoever  in  the 
Federation  of  Malaya  apart  from  that 
undertaken  by  the  Unit.  M.  F.  U.  is 
therefore  the  only  local  organization 
equipped  to  accept  commissions  for 
sponsored  work,  which  in  Britain, 
for  example,  would  be  shared  by  a 
large  number  of  film  companies  serv- 
ing the  needs  of  industry,  both  to 
sell  its  goods  and  services  and  to  rein- 
force its  public  relations. 

The  Unit  has  been  able  to  take  on 
such  work  without  detriment  to  its 
normal  production  program  for  the 
Government  Information  Services.  But 
some  of  the  films  produced  for  the 
special  purposes  of  client  bodies  con- 
tribute incidentally  to  the  fund  of 
informational  films  available  on  Mala- 
ya. "Doing  Nicely,  Thank  You,"  made 
for  the  National  Union  of  Plantation 
Workers,  shows  the  right  and  wrong 
way  to  conduct  trade  union  matters, 
and  thereby  put  trade  union  move- 
ments of  other  countries  in  closer 
touch  with  their  opposite  numbers  in 
the  Federation. 

Four  other  sponsored  films  combine 
to  give  an  impression  of  Malaya  as  a 
virile  commercial  unit  —  "Tin  From 
Malaya"  (made  for  the  Tin  Advisory 
Board),    "Rubber   From   Malaya"    (for 


the  combined  rubber  industry),  Ma- 
laya's Iron  Mountain"  (Eastern  Mining 
and  Metals  Company),  and  "The 
Golden  Queen,"  the  story  of  the  young 
and  growing  pineapple  industry  (Ma- 
layan  Pineapple  Board). 

Ten  Historical  Years 

To  look  through  the  chronological 
film  list  in  the  M.  F.  U.  catalogue  is 
to  review  Malaya's  history  of  the  past 
ten  years,  grave  and  gay,  in  the  space 
of  a  few  minutes.  In  fact,  the  Unit 
can  fairly  claim  to  have  played  a  part 
in  that  history. 

Recording  every  stage  in  Malaya's 
march  towards  independence,  it  has 
been  a  significant  factor  in  establish- 
ing that  unity  and  harmony  among 
Malaya's  many  races  which  alone  make 
independence  a  workable  aim.  It  has 
helped  to  train  the  people  in  the 
methods  and  standards  of  elections 
and  census  taking,  and  to  encourage  a 
sense  of  responsible  citizenship.  It 
has  given  basic  education  in  hygiene 
and  health,  improved  methods  of 
farming  and  fishing,  and  acted  as  a 
clearing-house  for  news  (films  have 
been  made  about  various  topical  mat- 
ters prominent  in  the  national  life, 
and  the  "New  Malayan  Gazettes"  — 
renamed,  but  carrying  on  the  tradi- 
tions of  the  series  begun  in  1947  — 
bring  news  of  the  day  and  stories  on 
progress  in  industrial  and  community 
development). 

The  Unit  has  also  kept  Malaya's 
achievements  in  the  eyes  of  the  world 
by  maintaining  a  constant  flow  of 
news  items  for  newsreels  and  tele- 
vision stations  in  other  countries.  M. 
F.U.  films  have  even  made  their  con- 


Peter  Amovasi,  a  Malayan  Film 
Unit  camera-director,  in  action, 
has  hod  five  years'  service  with  the 
Unit. 

tribution  to  the  improvement  and 
development  of  world  resources,  hav- 
ing been  used  by  UNESCO  and  by 
the  Colombo  Plan  authorities. 

Truly  Malayan 

When  I  left  the  Unit  in  June  this 
year,  a  Chinese  (Ow  Kheng  Law)  re- 
mained as  Head,  and  a  Malay  (Md. 
Zain  Hussain,  who  directed  most  of 
the  prize-winning  films)  as  Associate 
Producer  and  Deputy  Head.  The  three 
Film  Directors  are  respectively  Malay, 
Chinese  and  Indian,  and  the  Chief 
Editor  is  Eurasian.  Only  one  European 
remains,  temporarily  on  the  staff  (in 
the  Script  Department,  until  enough 
suitable  writers  from  among  Malayan 
nationals  have  been  found  and 
trained).  The  Unit  now  lives  up 
proudly  to  that  first  word  of  its  title, 
reflecting  the  nation  in  its  own  com- 
position as  in  the  films  which  leave  its 
laboratories. 

A  symbol  of  the  new  Malaya,  M.F.U. 
is  shortly  to  be  affected  by  an  equally 
symbolic  event.  For  a  long  time  visitors 
have  contrasted  the  quality  and  size 
of  its  output  with  the  primitive  condi- 
tions in  which  it  has  had  to  work. 
Now  there  is  a  prospect  of  a  new 
laboratory  and  buildings.  The  Unit 
will  leave  its  Japanese  thatched  huts 
at  last.  But,  after  working  so  closely 
for  five  years  with  those  in  whose 
hands  its  future  now  lies,  I  know  that 
with  it  will  go  the  same  enthusiasm 
and  team  spirit  which  have  taken  it 
so  far  since  that  July  day  in  1946 
when  an  idea  and  some  film  equipment 
happened  to  come  together. 


A  young  Malayan  audience  watches  a  mobile  film  show. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


(The  Malayan  film,  like  all  other 
BIF  films,  is  now  distributed  in  this 
country  by  Contemporary  Films,  Inc., 
13  East  37th  Street,  New  York  16, 
.V.  Y.) 

539 


micvaluatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana    University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio-Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Previeio  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
Unixiersily,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


WORK  OF  THE  BLOOD 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1 150  Wilniette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
13  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white  or  color.  1957.  |62.50  or  $125.00. 
Teachers'  guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  uses  animated  drawings 
and  live  action  photography,  including 
cinephotomicrography,  to  present  the 
composition  and  function  of  the  blood. 

It  opens  with  a  scene  showing  blood 
vessels  in  living  tissue  then  enum- 
erates the  purposes  of  the  blood.  A 
blood  sample  is  spun  in  a  centrifuge 
and  the  resulting  layers  of  plasma, 
platelets  and  white  blood  cells,  and 
red  blood  cells  are  .shown. 

A  laboratory  technician  is  pictured 
preparing  a  stained  blood  smear. 
Drawings  and  views  through  a  micro- 
scope of  these  smears  identify  the  red 
blood  cells  and  show   their  structure. 

The  technician  then  demonstrates 
the   procedure   for   taking   a    blood 


count.  Following  this,  stained  white 
blood  cells  and  drawings  of  them  show 
their  structure  and  the  differences  be- 
tween red  and  white  blood  cells. 

An  animated  drawing  sequence  iden- 
tifies and  describes  the  pulmonary, 
systemic  and  portal  circulatory  systems. 
The  network  of  arteries,  arterioles, 
capillaries,  venules,  and  veins  is  de- 
scribed briefly. 

Next,  the  film  uses  cinephotomi- 
crography to  show  the  red  blood  cells 
as  they  pass  single  file  through  the 
capillaries.  Also,  white  blood  cells  in- 
gesting bacteria  are  pictured  and  the 
work  of  the  platelets  in  blood  clotting 
is  described.  An  animated  drawing 
sequence  shows  the  clotting  and  heal- 
ing of  a  flesh  wound. 

The  film  continues  by  showing  a 
blood  transfusion  and  telling  of  the 
importance  of  blood  typing.  It  de- 
scribes the  four  main  blood  groups, 
shows  how  blood  is  typed,  and  pictures 
the  test  for  Rh  factor. 

Concluding  scenes  briefly  summarize 
the  film. 


A    self  -  teaching    guide    to    the 
operation    and    maintenance 
of  all   types,  makes,   and 
models  of  equipment. 


Order  your  copy  from 
THE  DRYDEN  PRESS 

now.  57th  St.,  New  York  19 


1,400  illustrations 
spiral-bound,    slip   case 
386  large  (8i/4"  x  11")  pages 
step-indexed.  List  $9.50 


/ 


.# 


AUDIO- 
VISUAL 
EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL 


by 


Jatnes  D. 
Finn 


APPRAISAL 

This  film  combines  effective  ani- 
mated drawings,  cinephotomicrogra- 
phy, and  other  photographic  tech- 
niques in  an  interesting  and  clear 
manner  to  present  the  important  as- 
pects of  blood  composition  and  func- 
tions. In  contrast  to  the  more  general 
films  concerned  with  the  cardiovascular 
system,  this  one  deals  primarily  with 
the  blood  itself.  Its  content  is  effec- 
tively integrated  with  the  junior  and 
senior  high  school  biology  and  health 
curricula.  It  also  will  be  of  interest 
and  value  to  adult  groups  concerned 
with  health  and  body  physiology.  Since 
the  film  treats  content  of  a  general 
interest  also,  e.g.,  blood  types,  blood 
counts,  Rh  factor,  and  blood  clotting, 
general  adult  groups  will  find  it  edu- 
cationally interesting.  There  are  a 
number  of  technical  terms  used  in  the 
film  which,  for  some  groups,  may  need 
clarification  before  the  film  is  shown, 
for  example,  centrifuge,  fibrinogen, 
leucocyte,  albumins,  globulins  and 
others.  WORK  OF  THE  BLOOD 
probably  will  be  used  not  only  to  pre- 
sent factual  information  but  to  stimu- 
late an  interest  in  the  further  study 
of  the  subject.  —  George  Vuke 

INTRODUCING  CANADA 

(United  World  Films,  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Avenue,  New  York  29,  N.  Y.)  20  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  black  and  white, 
1956.  $39.70.  Produced  by  National 
Film  Board  of  Canada. 

DESCRIPTION 

INTRODUCING  CANADA  docu- 
ments the  drama  of  the  Canadian 
people  —  their  burgeoning  cities,  their 
tremendous  resources,  their  diverse  oc- 
cupations —  and  more,  their  character 
and  spirit,  their  traditions  and  aspira- 
tions. 

The  opening  scene  of  apparently 
healthy,  playing  children  strongly  sug- 
gests, besides  youth  itself,  national 
qualities  of  health  and  vigor,  security 
and  optimism.  The  following  scene  of 
a  boy  dunking  himself  in  a  rain  barrel 
is  charged  with  the  spirit  of  adventure 
and  good  humor.  These  and  many 
other  scenes  throughout  the  film  sug- 
gest a  generous  and  comprehensive 
freedom  of  the  individual  which  is 
worn,  like  an  old  coat,  casually  and 
comfortably. 

A  cross-section  view  of  the  nation's 
broad  middle  class  at  work  affords 
early  opportunity  to  see  the  inward 
as  well  as  the  outward  characteristics 


540 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1 957 


of  the  ptopk'.  ;iikI  the  kinds  of  jobs 
they  do.  Iherc  is  in  this  sequence  a 
subtle  humor  in  tlie  visuals  height- 
ened sharply  by  the  commentary.  The 
narrator  is  saying  that  most  of  the 
people  live  in  cities  and  towns  and 
are  busy  with  all  the  serious  occupa- 
tions of  modern  life.  "Some  work  with 
their  hands,  but  with  others  it's  head 
work."  In  the  visuals  a  policeman, 
with  stern  expression,  is  waving  his 
hands  directing  traffic;  next,  a  hulking 
figure  with  a  tow-line  in  his  teeth,  and 
surrounded  by  onlookers,  is  pulling  a 
bus  down  the  street.  The  humor  con- 
tinues less  obviously,  but  with  mean- 
ings charged  with  irony  and  perhaps 
nn'sfhief  — a  padre,  garbed  in  ecclesias- 
lical  robe,  is  shown  ringing  the  church 
bells  (what  power  of  mind!);  a  tele- 
|)hone  ojK'rator  seen  from  low  angle. 
plugging  in  a  connection  and  clothed 
witli  serious  face,  seems  to  hold  a  posi- 
tion of  dignity  and  importance  some- 
where between  man  and  God.  In  the 
next  scene,  a  woman  picking  fruit 
appears  svnonynious  with  a  machine, 
while  the  scene  following  satirizes  and 
sabotages  the  exalted,  dignified  office 
of  the  executive  by  picturing  him  with 
an  expression  of  boredom  and  futilitv, 
iiiechanically  stamping  and  stacking  a 
mountainous  pile  of  forms  on  his  desk. 

ft  becomes  easy  to  agree  with  the 
narrator  that  the  country  means  some- 
thing different  to  every  Canadian.  The 
Ivrical  beauty  of  the  lines  which  tell 
what  Canada  means  to  the  lumberjack, 
the  fisherman,  the  farmer,  and  the 
(dwpoke.  when  coupled  with  scenes  of 
forests  and  falling  trees,  sea  gulls  and 
lishing  nets,  fields  of  grain  and  ripened 
fruit,  and  the  broad  jirairie  and  graz- 
ing herds  result  in  a  wedding  of  reality 
and  roniaiue  wliidi   is  captivating. 

C^anada's  \astne.ss  is  forcefully  pre- 
sented when,  through  animation,  the 
maps  of  Europe  and  the  U.  S.  alter- 
nately are  superimposed  upon  that  of 
Canada.  .And,  the  breadth  of  the  land 
becomes  impressive  as  clocks  appear 
across  six  time  zones,  and  the  narrator 
points  out  that  (Canada  reaches  one- 
quarter  way  around  the  clock,  and 
"When  it's  lunch  time  in  Vancouver, 
it's  already  suppertinie  in  St.  Johns." 

Here  the  emphasis  smoothly  shifts 
from  the  subject  of  land  area  and 
population  distribution  to  that  of  get- 
ting to  know  and  understand  the  peo- 
ple. 'I'o  aciomplish  this  understanding, 
a  sequence  follows  which  describes  the 
more  important  historical  l)ackgrounds 
and  inlluences  that  have  molded  them. 

The  French  inqjrint  upon  the  peo- 
ple in  a  Quebec  village  is  shown  to 
remain  in  their  language,  dress,  and 
religion.  These  people  of  French 
origin  have  a  motto  —  "I  remenilier" 
—  which   serves  effectively  as  a  device 


to  recall  (in  a  montage  sequence) 
scenes  of  early  settlements,  "hacked 
out  of  the  wilderness,"  and  the  English 
victory  at  the  Battle  of  Quebec  almost 
two  centuries  ago.  Olxservation  is  made 
of  the  generous  peace  that  followed 
the  war,  perniittitug  the  people  to 
retain  their  language,  religion,  civil 
law  and  most  im])ortant  perhaps,  the 
freedom  to  build  their  lives  in  their 
own  jjcaceful  way  —  peaceful  perliaps, 
but  rugged  always,  as  shown  by  a  pres- 
ent-day view  of  lile  in  the  back  coun- 
try. 

But  the  wilderness  is  made  to  blos- 
som and  bear  fruit  before  the  viewer's 
eyes,  as  "unending  toil  wrests  from  the 
land"  the  individual's  dream  of  pros- 
perity and  security,  and  the  collective 


vision  ol  national  wealth  and  inter- 
national prestige.  The  results  of  their 
labor  arc  reflected  in  numerous  scenes 
of  the  big  city,  agricultural  productiv- 
ity, rail  and  shipping  centers,  great 
industrial  projects,  scientific  research 
and  planning,  and  governmental  ac- 
tivities. 

The  major  influences  of  the  British 
are  depicted  in  the  structure  of  the 
C:anadian  I'arli-.menl  and  in  the  popu- 
lar election  of  re])resentati\es. 

1  he  links  between  the  United  States 
and  Canada  are  illustrated  in  scenes 
showing  the  freedom  of  movement 
across  a  common  border,  of  tourists, 
businessmen,  publications,  gocids.  and 
ideas.  The  point  is  made  that  business 
and    financial    organizations,    labor 


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workmanship  ot  NO  INCREASE  IN  PRICE. 
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Success  Minded 
TV  and  film  Pros 


. . .  look  to  Cf CO  for 
Top  fools  and  fechniques 

As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  heodquarfers  for 
the  world's  finest  cameras,  recording  and 
editing  equipment  and  photographic  occessor- 
les.  But  CECO  is  more  than  that.  It  maintains 
the  finest  service  deportment  in  the  Host — 
ALSO  AN  ENGINEERING  AND  DESIGN  DE- 
PARTMENT. CECO  is  alwoys  happy  to  consult 
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emy Award  Winners — about  their  technical 
problems.    May   we  help  you? 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1957 


541 


■/■  m\ 


A  simple  straightforward 
explanation  of  these  styles 
y  of  modern  painting  — 

^IMPRESSiONISWIr 

-:non-objective{ 

Produced  by  Wayne  Thiebaud,  Sacra- 
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series  $165.00.  Order 
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F  &  B  carries  a  complete  stock  of  motion 
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unions,  and  industrial  techniques  are 
patterned  closely  after  those  in  the 
U.  S. 

The  narrator  describes  the  leavening 
of  the  Canadian  character  "by  waves 
of  immigrants  from  many  other  cul- 
tures." Nationalities  from  almost  the 
whole  of  Europe  are  mentioned,  and 
particular  representatives  of  some  are 
shown  engaged  in  their  chosen  occu- 
pations. This  kinship  to  the  peoples  of 
Europe,  according  to  the  narrator,  per- 
mits, without  cause  for  alarm,  the 
stationing  of  Canadian  troops  in  those 
countries  as  a  contribution  to  the 
strengthening  of  NATO.  Canadian 
Forces  abroad  are  pictured  as  cooper- 
ating with  neighbors  in  common  cause 
to  "strengthen  and  rebuild  the  West," 
and  defend  a  common  inheritance. 

Scenes  of  the  Canadian  Arctic  reveal 
military  installations,  modern  ma- 
chines, and  technical  apparatus  widely 
distributed  to  form  an  important  flank 
in  the  defense  of  the  entire  Atlantic 
community. 

It  is  evident  from  the  pictures  that 
the  cold  weather  does  not  seriously 
deter  the  Canadians  from  their  occu- 
pational or  recreational  pursuits.  The 
people  of  the  far  North  —  traders, 
trappers,  prospectors,  missionaries,  and 
Eskimos  appear  to  be  happy  and  un- 
perturbed by  all  the  snow  and  ice. 
Further  south,  a  huge  crowd  is  shown 
watching  an  exciting  game  of  hockey. 

Canada  is  presented  as  a  new  and 
challenging  frontier  demanding  rug- 
gedness  and  skill,  boldness  and  deter- 
mination —  a  land  of  great  projects 
like  the  Arctic  defenses,  iron  mines, 
aluminum  smelters  in  a  virgin  wilder- 
ness, giant  pipe  lines  from  West  to 
East,  atomic  research  at  Chalk  River, 
and  the  St.  Lawrence  Seaway. 

A  final  panorama  of  sights  and 
sounds  impress  upon  the  viewer  the 
struggle  of  an  emerging  nation  to 
know  herself— to  understand  and  or- 
ganize her  purposes  and  ideas,  and  to 
express  herself  in  art  and  thought. 

As  the  children  in  the  opening  scene 
represent  the  nation's  youth  and  future 
hopes,  so  the  final  scenes  of  breaking 
day  symbolize  the  dawn  of  a  great  and 
glorious  day  for  Canada  and  the  world. 

APPRAISAL 

The  evaluating  committee  feels  that 
INTRODUCING  CANADA  is  poten- 
tially valuable  and  appealing  to  people 
all  the  way  from  the  elementary  level 
to  high  school  and  adult  groups.  The 
film  may  be  used  to  provide  general 
information,  stimulate  discussion,  and 
further  reading.  It  is  believed  that, 
although  the  film  gets  its  message 
across  in  one  showing,  additional 
screenings  will  uncover  many  of  the 
finer  qualities  of  production,  continu- 


ity, symbolism,  and  humor.  INTRO- 
DUCING CANADA  is  one  of  15 
two-reel,  black  and  white,  sound  mo- 
tion pictures  which  make  up  the 
NATO  Series. 

—  Preston  Mitchell 

AUDUBON  AND  THE  BIRDS 
OF  AMERICA 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building, 
Chicago  1,  Illinois)  26  minutes,  I6mm, 
sound,  black  and  white  or  color,  1957. 
$82.50  or  §150.00.  Teachers'  guide 
available. 

DESCRIPTION 

This  film  presents  many  of  Audu- 
bon's paintings  and  portrays  him  as  a 
man  who  changed  from  a  French 
dandy  to  an  American  woodsman; 
from  a  business  failure  to  a  world  re- 
nowned painter  of  American  birds. 
Live  actors  dramatize  parts  of  the 
story  told  by  the  narrator. 

Pioneer  activities  and  scenes  of 
Audubon  in  a  wilderness  are  shown 
as  the  narrator  explains  that  in  the 
early  1800's  the  frontier  was  being 
pushed  toward  the  Mississippi  River 
and  beyond.  In  building  America  the 
pioneers  drove  away  the  wild  life  by 
destroying  much  of  the  natural  wilder- 
ness. One  of  the  men  who  loved  and 
enjoyed  the  wilderness,  particularly 
its  birds,  was  John  James  Audubon. 

A  flashback  sequence  shows  Audu- 
bon in  Pennsylvania  where  at  the  age 
of  eighteen  he  came  from  France  to 
manage  Mill  Grove  Farm  for  his 
father.  The  film  shows  some  of  the 
small  animals  and  the  birds  of  the 
countryside  which  delighted  him  with 
their  appearance  and  action.  His  room 
contained  many  specimens  arranged  in 
lifelike  positions.  He  spent  much  of 
his  time  at  an  old  hollow  tree,  sketch- 
ing and  painting,  trying  to  copy  what 
he  saw.  Some  knew  Audubon  as  a 
skilled  marksman,  swimmer,  and  rider 
possessed  of  great  activity  and  strength. 
To  others  he  was  a  vain,  elegant,  vio- 
lently emotional  man  who  gave  too 
little  attention  to  business.  After  mar- 
rying Lucy  Bakewell  he  moved  West 
expecting  to  make  a  fortune  as  a 
merchant. 

Several  scenes  show  Audubon  in  the 
wilderness  where  he  became  a  great 
woodsman  able  to  find  wonders  other 
men  missed.  While  Lucy  managed  the 
store  he  often  spent  days  or  even  weeks 
sketching  and  hunting  for  other  speci- 
mens to  paint.  Debts  mounted.  Audu- 
bon was  jailed  for  a  short  time  when 
he  returned  from  one  of  his  trips.  In 
despair  over  the  disgrace,  Audubon 
left  his  wife  to  manage  for  the  family 
and  went  into  the  wilderness  with  an 
ambition  to  paint  birds  so  well  every- 


542 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


one  would  recognize  his  genius. 

Audubon  is  shown  sketching  a  speci- 
men arranged  behind  a  wire  grid.  The 
squares  of  the  grid  matched  the  squares 
on  his  paper.  Using  the  grid  he  was 
able  to  draw  size  and  position  accu- 
rately. His  wanderings  took  him  to 
Louisiana,  a  bird  paradise.  Many  birds 
were  residents  and  others  came  to 
spend  the  winter.  Audubon  painted 
specimens  he  had  killed  himself  or 
that  hunters  had  brought  to  him.  He 
planned  a  book  of  paintings  but  could 
not  find  an  American  publisher  to 
print   it. 

The  narrator  explains  that  Lucy  and 
his  family  joined  him  in  Louisiana. 
While  Lucy  saved  money  from  her 
teaching,  Audubon  continued  to  paint. 
In  London  he  found  a  skilled  en- 
graver to  help  him.  The  film  shows  a 
copper  plate  engraved  in  reverse,  a 
black  and  white  print  from  it,  and 
then  the  colored  print.  While  the  four 
hundred  thirty-five  paintings  were  be- 
ing engraved,  printed,  and  colored  by 
hand,  Audubon  sold  subscriptions  to 
the  book.  With  the  help  of  another 
man  Audubon  published  Ornithologi- 
cal Biography,  a  separate  text  for  his 
paintings. 

The  National  Audubon  Society,  rep- 
resented in  the  film  by  a  plaque,  is 
only  one  of  the  many  monuments  to 
Audubon's  efforts.  His  greatest  monu- 
ment is  his  own  book.  The  Birds  of 
North  America.  With  this  book  Audu- 
bon achieved  his  goal  of  recording 
and  thereby  preserving  nature. 


STATEMENT  REQLHRED  BY  THE  ACT  OF 
AUGUST  24,  1912,  AS  AMENDED  BY  THE 
ACTS  OF  MARCH  3,  1933,  AND  JULY  2, 
1946  (Title  39,  United  Stales  Code,  Section  233) 
SHOWING  THE  OWNERSHIP,  MANAGE- 
MENT, AND  CIRCULATION  OF  Educational 
Screen  (f  Audio-Visual  Guide,  published  monthly 
except  July  and  August  at  Harrington,  Illinois, 
(or  October    1,    1957. 

1.  The  names  and  addresses  of  the  publisher, 
editor,  managing  editor,  and  business  managers 
are:  Publisher,  H.  S.  Gillette,  255  Foster  PI..  Lake 
Forest.  111.;  Associate  Publisher,  Marie  C.  Greene, 
5836  Stony  Island  Ave.,  Chicago,  111.;  Editor, 
Paul  C.  Reed,  11&  Crosman  Terrace,  Rochester, 
N.  Y.;  Managing  Editor,  Gail  Martin.  5320  Wash- 
ington, Chicago.  111.;  Business  Manager,  Jose- 
phine  Hoffman    Knight,    Oak   Park,    111. 

2.  The  owner  is:  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.. 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  Bldg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
H.  S.  Gillette.  255  Foster  PI.,  Lake  Forest,  111.; 
Marie  C.  Greene.  5836  Stony  Island  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago, 111.;  Paul  C.  Reed.  116  Crosman  Terrace. 
Rochester,  N.  Y.;  Josephine  H.  Knight,  162 
Forest,  Oak  Park,  111.;  M.  F.  Sturdy,  Swift  W 
Co.,    Chicago.    111. 

3.  The  known  bondholders,  mortgagees,  and 
other  security  holders  owning  or  holding  1  percent 
or  more  of  total  amount  of  bonds,  mortgages,  or 
other  securities   are:    None. 

4.  Paragraphs  2  and  3  include,  in  cases  where 
the  stockholder  or  security  holder  appears  upon 
the  books  of  the  company  as  trustee  or  in  any 
other  fiduciary  relation,  the  name  of  the  person  or 
corporation  for  whom  such  trustee  is  acting;  also  the 
statements  in  the  two  paragraphs  show  the  affiant's 
full  knowledge  and  belief  as  to  the  circumstances 
and  conditions  under  which  stockholders  and  se- 
curity holders  who  do  not  appear  upon  the  books 
of  the  company  as  trustees,  hold  stock  and  securities 
in  a  capacity  othet  than  that  of  a  bona  fide  owner. 

JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT 
Business    Manager 
Sworn    to    and    subscribed    before    me    this    17th 
day   of  October,    1957. 

J.   A.   Martin 
Cook  County,   Illinois 
Notary  Public 
My    commission    expires    April    9,     1958 


APPRAISAL 

This  thoroughly  enjoyable  film  for 
upper-elementary  to  adult  audiences 
can  be  used  to  present  the  biography 
of  Audubon  and  to  develop  an  appre- 
ciation of  his  work.  As  a  secondary 
and  more  limited  use  it  can  supple- 
ment the  study  of  birds  and  serve  as 
an  example  of  naturalistic  painting 
for  art  classes.  Its  main  use,  however, 
will  be  with  groups  actively  interested 
in  birds,  especially  the  adult  Audubon 
Clubs  and  the  Junior  Audubon  Clubs. 
The  intermittent  ballad  music  and 
song  form  an  integral  part  of  the  film 
without  detracting  attention  from  the 
smooth  flow  of  visuals.  At  times  the 
song  about  Audubon  summarizes  ideas 


the  narrator  has  presented,  offers  ex- 
planations for  the  scene  or  painting 
shown,  or  provides  a  transition  to  the 
next  narrated  sequence.  Often  the 
music  alone  underlying  the  narrator's 
voice  gives  a  rhythmic  pace  of  freedom 
or  flight  to  the  visuals. 

The  cooperation  of  National  Audu- 
bon Society,  John  James  Audubon 
Shrine,  Audubon  Memorial  State  Park, 
Harvard  University,  New  York  His- 
torical Society,  and  the  American  Mu- 
seum of  Natural  History  in  the  pro- 
duction of  the  film  serves  to  indicate 
the  documentary  and  authentic  treat- 
ment given  the  story. 

—  Margie  Gonce 


The  49  to  1  Choice 

—of  California  Audio-Visual  Coordinators 

WHEELIT 

The  new  combination 
transportation  and 
projection  table 


In  a  recent  demonstration  of  Wheelits 
against  competitive  makes,  audio-visual 
coordinators  from  50  California  schools 
filled  out  evaluation  sheets,  making 
their  choice  and  stating  their  reasons. 

Their  decision  was  overwhelmingly 
in  favor  of  Wheelit  .  .  .  the  score,  49 
to  1. 

Advantages  which  most  impressi 
these  educators  were  its  two  large  Foi 
mica-top  platforms  of  thick,  sound- 
absorbing  wood  which  eliminates  un- 
welcome vibratory  noises;  the  large 
pneumatic-tired  rear  wheels  and  rub- 
ber-tired swivel  casters  in  front  for 
easy  steering;  its  sturdy,  precision 
workmanship  and  practical  design. 


Folding  Wheelit 
#  C-402 
Folds  compactly  for 
storage  In  limited 
space,  or  ats  easily 
into  aulo  trunk  com- 
partment. 


Non-Folding  Wheelit 
#4102 

Useful  for  projection  equipment, 
books,  typewriters  and  all  kinds 
of  school   suppllea. 


Vihy  we  say  —  i 

WHEELIT . . .  don't  carry  it! 

•  All-steel  construction    (except  platform) 

•  Two  thick,  sound-absorbing  platforms  with  For- 
mica tops,  14  and  41   in.  above  floor. 

•  Load  capacity  up  to  300  pounds 
e   Heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads 

•  Foot  brake  to  control  Wheelit  and  make  it  ready 
instantly  for  projecting  films 

•  Ease  with  which  it  travels  in  straight  line, 
around  sharp  corners,  and  up  and  down  stairs  or 
curbs. 

See  your  .\udio-Visual  or  School  Supply  Dealer 
for  descriptive  folder,  or  write  Dept.  ES 

GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO.,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


543 


bepartment  g^j^ 

I  by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


Editorial  Notes 

•  In  the  two  decades  from  l!)2r)  to 
1945  something  hke  100  religious  films 
were  prodiiied.  and  in  the  next  ten 
years  —  the  First  Decade  of  the  modern 
\-V    Era    —    a    little    over    1200    were 

made.  By  this  we  can  take  om-  bear- 
ings. By  tliis  we  know  that  we  arc 
two  years  into  the  Third  Decade  of 
the  A-V  movement  so  far  as  the  tlunch 
is  concerned.  This  production  was 
split  almost  evenly  between  the  de- 
nominations (and  their  agencies),  and 
the  independent  concerns,  with  a  re- 
tent  u|)-swing  in  the  independent 
prodiution  graph. 

•  What  makes  a  trend?  One  datmn 
plus  an  opitiionr  Could  be!  If  so  we 
would  like  to  report  a  trend  —  since 
I!):").")  films  are  getting  shorter.  The 
median  length  in  minutes  along  in 
the  early  Fifties  was  close  to  26  min- 
utes, but  in  19.55  it  dropped  to  14 
minutes.  This  is  quite  a  drop.  It  may 
not  be  maintained.  Certainly  we  need 
many  short  films  which  get  a  neat  job 
done.  Thcv  fit  the  (hurcli  school  as  the 
h^lf-hour  jobs  do  not.  Until  we  can 
get  our  (hmdi  s<hools  up  to  2l/,  lioins 
—  as  we  (ertainlv  shall  some  dav  —  the 
long  ones  are  hard  to  sdicdule  in  the 
(on text  of  teadiing. 

•  We  thought  it  hati  eiulcd.  but  here 
ii  is  again  —  the  second  church  using 
a  film  under  the  lental  of  a  first.  We 
used  to  call  it  'bicycling.'  A  dealer 
(omplains.  AVe  don't  blame  him.  What 
riglil  has  a  dunih  to  lend  to  a  neigh- 
bor (huiili  the  projjcrtvof  another  per- 
son? In  reality  a  booking  is  an  agree- 
ment to  use  a  film  at  a  given  time  and 
place.  While  no  papers  are  signed,  it 
is  a  valid  contrast  morally  and  no 
doubt  legally,  too.  Pretty  thoughtless, 
at  best:  rather  shabby  practice  at 
worst.  Let  ea<h  of  us  examine  his  own 
house,  and  sweep  a   little  if  need   be! 

•  Few  young  men  have  served  the 
.\-V  movemenl  any  more  faithfullv 
and  intelligently  than  Paul  R.  Kidd. 
First  as  a  DCF:  then  with  his  publish- 
ing house:  then  as  an  independent 
filmstri])  |)roducer;  then  as  director  of 
religious  filmstrip  production  for  SVE: 
and  now  going  as  of  Sc])tember  1st  to 


head  up  filmstrip  production  lor  Fam- 
ily Films,  Inc.  He  has  earne<l  our 
respect,  and  now  we  can  all  join  in 
wishing  him  joy  and  success  in  his  new 
work  and  relationships. 

•  The  Lutheran  Church,  .Missouri 
.Synod,  held  a  five-day  \-\'  workshop 
on  the  campus  of  Concordia  Seminary. 
•St.  Louis,  this  past  July,  bringing  to- 
gether representatives  of  23  districts 
of  that  connnunion.  Their  sessions 
were  concerned  with  a  thorough  study 
of  K-\  methods  as  they  relate  to  church 
school  methods  and  curricula.  We  note 
also  that  they  projected  area  work- 
sho|js  for  pastors,  teachers,  and  church 
school  workers.  This,  we  believe,  is  a 
significant  new  trend,  and  we  com- 
mend this  denomination  for  another 
forward  step  —  the  apjiointment  of  a 
Director  of  IJtili/alion. 


FILMSTRIP  ART 


Out  of  a  lot  of  previewing  1  am 
coining  to  have  a  few  questions  about 
the  art  we  are  now  getting  in  church- 
field  filmstrips.  I  wonder  if  the  artists 
who  are  turning  out  the.se  pictures 
know  what  thev  are  doing?  More  |)re- 
( isely.  do  they  know  what  thev  ought 
lo  be  doing? 

Why  do  I  ask? 

I  find  good  frames  and  poor  frames 
within  the  same  filmstrip.  I  find  in 
manv  of  them  no  inner  consistency  or 
integrity  when  given  a  'de]>th'  study. 
Aiiab/ed  from  the  standpoint  of  the 
(lynamiis  of  motion,  psychological 
\alues,  anil  optical  dynamics  and  color 
values,  what  do  I  find?  I  find  every- 
thing. .\bout  the  time  I  think  some 
artist  is  on  the  track,  that  he  knows 
how  to  compose  a  filmstrip  ])icture,  he 
iixUides  a  series  that  totally  invali- 
dates this  assimiption. 

Take  psychological  dynamics:  The 
script  may  say  that  the  man  is  talking 
to  the  woman,  but  the  artist  pictures 
the  woman  as  psychological  I  v  in  charge 
of  the  situation  —  she  is  standing,  he 
is  sitting:  she  is  gesturing,  and  he  is 
(omposed  and  outwardly  pa.ssive.  What 
does  such  a  frame  convey  in  relation 
to  that  narration?  By  any  reasonable 
(riteria,  this  is  poor  filmstrip  art  be- 
cause of  its  contradictions  and  general 


ambiguity. 

Ihe  filmstrip  artist  nnisl  know  some- 
thing, too,  about  color  dominance  and 
optical  dynamics.  If  you  must  have 
a  dog  in  a  picture,  and  you  don't 
want  him  to  get  attention,  picture 
him  as  standing  still  and  don't  put  red 
l)ants  on  him.  or  give  him  a  fancy 
hair-cut.  In  a  certain  filmstrip  frame 
the  field  of  attention  was  written  ma- 
terial on  a  blackboard.  But  a  teacher 
was  al.M)  there.  How  was  she  pictured? 
Red  hair  and  green  blouse  —  unequal 
competition,  indeed,  for  that  prosaic 
stufl  on  the  chalkboard.  Could  it 
teach;  engage  the  mind,  hold  the  at- 
tention; get  its  job  done  as  a  picture? 
Xo,  that  teacher  dominated  optically. 
In  less  obtruding  colors  she  would 
ha\e  gotten  no  more  than  her  right- 
ful  share  of  the   mind's   attention. 

Why  are  we  getting  so  much  of  this 
type  of  art?  1  would  like  to  suggest 
that  it  is  because  much  of  it  is  created 
by  'artists'  who  are  in  skill  and  heart 
illustrators,  and  often  exceedingly  good 
ones  in  this  lovely  craft.  However, 
the  art  of  the  filmstrip  must  go  be- 
vond  good  and  superior  illustrations. 
The  role  of  illustrative  art  is  to  please, 
to  divert,  to  supplement,  to  support 
the  main  stream  of  ideas  in  the  text. 
It  adds  to  the  text,  diversifies  the  for- 
mat, energizes  the  imagination  —  in 
short,  it  enriches  content  pictorially. 

Not  so  with  filmstrip  art.  Here  the 
pictures  must  carry  their  rightful  part 
of  the  message;  they  must  be  content 
and  text.  In  good  filmstrips  the  pic- 
ture is  not  secondary.  It  is  primary  — 
despite  the  fact  that  many  filmstrips 
are  made  wrong  end  to.  This  is  done 
bv  thinking  the  message  out  in  words 
and  then  sketching  in  a  few  pictures 
to  run  along  to  hel])  if  thcv  can. 

If  the  role  of  illustrative  art  is  to 
enrich  ])ictorially,  it  is  the  role  of 
filmstrip  art  to  connnunicate.  While 
related  as  art  forms,  these  two  "arts" 
have  very  diverse  functions.  This 
diversity,  and  its  essential  integrity,  is 
not  widely  appreciated  bv  many  film- 
strip  producers  and  liwer  filmstri|i 
"artists." 

This  is  the  tragic  weakness  of  film- 
strip  art  in  the  church  field,  taken  by 
and    large  —  it    simply    does    not   com- 


544 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


iminicatc,  and  if  it  does,  it  is  but  a 
trickle  of  meaning.  This  is  true  lie- 
tause  in  the  first  place  these  pictures 
were  created  by  illustrators,  who  have 
one  job  for  pictures  to  do,  and  not 
by  communicators  who  would  have 
quite  another  role  for  them  to  per- 
form. They  are  not  educational  be- 
cause they  do  not  have  that  structure 
and  essential  character.  They  convey 
little  meaning  because  they  were  not 
loaded  with  meaning  by  artists  who 
understood  how  to  put  more  than  in- 
cidental meaning  into  them. 

In  the  church  field  (and  if  my  bi- 
focals do  not  deceive  me  as  I  look 
over  the  fence,  also  in  the  school  field), 
we  have  been  content  with  this  low- 
grade  type  of  AUDIO-visual  aid  simply 
because  it  talked  a  good  message.  Our 
criteria  for  the  visual  column  was 
not  very  rigorous,  and  leaning  on  a 
good  script  or  narration,  pictorial 
mediocrity  got  by. 

Where  are  these  new  and  needed 
filmstrip  artists  to  come  from?  Many 
will  have  to  be  grown.  The  great  art 
schools  will  need  to  recognize  the  film- 
strip  as  a  iniique  medium  and  train 
artists  who  can  exploit  pictures  in 
terms  of  the  especial  powers  of  this 
medium.  A  second  source  of  good 
filmstrip  artists  will  be  from  the  ranks 
of  the  present  illustrators.  From  this 
group  will  come  those  who  are  willing 
to  learn  how  to  create  pictures  that 
communicate. 

It  is  altogether  possible  that  this 
piece  will  not  be  too  popular  with 
some  of  the  producers  of  filmstrips, 
and  with  the  artists  who  work  for 
them.  They  will  resist  this  type  of 
thinking.  That  they  do,  will  in  the 
long  run  make  little  difference.  Not 
overlooking  the  divertive  and  enter- 
tainment possibilities  of  this  visual 
medium,  the  valid  future  of  the  film- 
strip  is  as  a  medium  of  communication 
and  the  filmstrips  of  the  future  will 
more  and  more  be  made  by  those 
who  know  how  to  exploit  its  full 
possibilities  as  a  medium  of  communi- 
cation. 

In  fact,  every  now  and  then  I  see 
a  bit  of  the  future  even  now  in  some 
good  filmstrip.  But,  to  return  to  the 
beginning  of  this  little  essay,  it  seems 
to  be  there  more  by  accident  than 
design.  —  WSH. 

UTILIZATION  NOTES  AND  IDEAS 

.After  listening  to  the  recording. 
Going  Steady,  Girls'  Viewpoint,  at  one 
of  the  evening  previews  at  Green  Lake, 
a  number  of  us  decided  that  it  packed 
more  wallop  than  many  of  the  films 
on  the  subject.  After  all,  what  was 
there  to  picture?  These  girls  discussed 
the  pros  and  cons  of  the  subject  with 
iluency.  insight,  honesty,  good  humor, 
and  a  degree  of  maturity  which  amazed 


all  but  experienced  youth  leaders.  That 
record  comminiicated;  got  over  a  se- 
quence of  ideas  forcefully.  There  was 
nothing  to  show;  everything  to  hear. 
A  companion  record  gives  the  boys' 
viewpoint.  These  are  just  the  thing 
for  young  people  —  to  launch  our 
groups  into  a  discussion;  and  what 
could  be  better  for  the  parents  of 
teenagers  —  to  precipitate  them  into 
talk-session  on  this  crucial  question? 
Highly  recommended.  (Frank  Alpark 
Educational  Records,  40  East  88th 
Street,  New  York  28) 
— o— 
We  find  the  table-type  of  filmstrip 
previewer  just  about  indispensable  in 


our  local  church  A-V  program.  Right 
now  some  30  filmstrips,  useful  in  rela- 
tion to  the  current  curriculum  units 
in  the  several  departments  of  the 
church,  are  available  for  leaders  and 
teachers  to  preview  at  their  con- 
venience. And  we  mean  just  that  — 
Convenience.  No  need  to  set  up  a 
projector;  just  turn  on  the  little  viewer 
and  settle  down  to  a  study  of  the 
scripts  (or  put  the  recording  on  the 
player  close  by).  Preview  and  study 
prior  to  use  is  one  sure  way  of  upping 
the  quality  of  A-V  use,  and  our  viewer 
makes  this  preparation  more  likely  be- 
cause our  teachers  find  it  easier  and 
much  more  convenient. 


Low  Cost  16MM  Film  Storage  in  Open 
Type  Cabinets  With  Adjustable  Racks 


Now  you  can  meet  any  Changing 
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Cabinets  are  Allmetal  with 
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Widths  30",  36"  and  48".  All  units 
75"  high  and  15"  deep. 

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combination  of  400'  to  1600'  reels 
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Available  for  7",  10",  12"  and  16" 
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Call  your  Audio-Visual  Dealer  or  write  for  Brochure  and  prices. 

WALLACH  AND  ASSOCIATES  INC. 

DEPT.  ES 
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Copyrighted 
and  Patented 


CLEVELAND  3,  OHIO 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


545 


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IT'S    FREE 

Send  Tor  your  free  copy  of 
descriptive  literature  on 
the  new  "Bobcart"  com- 
bination projector  cart  and 
-ttand. 

The    Bob    Durr    Co. 

Box  3065 
South   Bend   19,   Ind. 


r— FOSTER  REWIND— 

The  fastest,  most  effective  IGinm  rewind  on 
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For  full  particulars  write 


jHtematioml  Tdm  Kureau  Jnc, 


57   E.  Jackson   Blvd. 

Chicago    4,    111. 

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Miss  Margery  Weiss 

Box   3040,   Ottawa   3,   Ont. 


For  The  Most  Complete   Selection   Of 

Write    lor    your    free    copy    of    owr 
film    catalog,    THE    PROJECTOR. 

THE    METHODIST    PUBLISHING    HOUSE 

Atlanfo   3  Baltimore   3  Chicago    1 1 

Cincinnati  2  Dallas  I  (Detroit   1 

Kansas  City  6     Los  Angeles   12 

Noshville   2      New  Yorlc   1 1      Pittsburgh   30 

Portland  5       Richmond  16 

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AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

440  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  16 
Offices  in  12  Principal  Cities 

Free  loon  films  in  color: 

"Thy  Word  Giveth  Light" 

"The  Whole  Armor" 

"The  Living  Word  in  Japan" 

"My  Right  and  My  Cause" 

Write  for  free  cototog 


Our  children,  along  about  Christmas, 
often  refer  to  the  "Christmas"  which 
their  Jewish  neighbors  are  celebrating. 
How  pleased  we  are  to  have  a  new 
filmstrip  which  we  can  use  to  tell 
Kindergarten  and  Primary  children 
about  Chanukah:  Festival  of  Lights, 
celebrated  in  December  by  our  friends 
and  neighbors  of  the  Jewish  faith. 
Produced  by  the  A-V  Department  of 
the  Union  of  American  Hebrew  Con- 
gregations (8.*i8  Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  21; 
$7.50  complete  with  teaclier's  guide), 
this  41 -frame  color  filmstrip  shows 
what  small  children  do  in  home  and 
school  in  preparation  for  the  lovely 
Chanukah  holiday.  We  owe  it  to  our 
children  to  help  them  understand  with 
warm  appreciation  the  religious  ways 
and  customs  of  their  neighbors.  That 
is  one  of  their  .American  heritages,  and 
a  very  precious  one.  Recommended 
for  purchase.  An  audio  version  of 
Chanukah  is  The  Chantuko  Story,  uti- 
lizing the  4  sides  of  two  78  rpm 
records,  and  giving  a  lively  and  dra- 
matic statement  of  the  historical  situa- 
tion out  of  which  this  celebration 
arose.  This  is  suitable  for  youth  and 
adults.  Recommended,  and  from  the 
above  source. 

GOOD  AND  USEFUL  FILMS 

Taken  across  the  whole  list.  I  doubt 
if  we  have  any  better  and  more  useful 
films  than  the  "Our  Children"  series 
by  Family  Films,  Inc.,  and  within  this 
series  the  last  two  titles  released  — 
You  Can't  Buy  Friendship,  and  Shar- 
ing Is  Fun  —  are  outstanding  in  gen- 
eral qualities  and  usefulness. 

First,  the  "stories"  make  a  lot  of 
sense  —  to  children  and  to  adults.  The 
films  are  well  cast,  and  the  acting, 
never  easy  in  such  films,  is  excellent. 
They  hew  to  the  line  of  the  story. 
They  tell  it  and  quit.  For  compact- 
ness, they  will  be  hard  to  match  — 
these  last  two.  The  photography  is 
good  all  the  way  with  variety  and 
angles  but  with  clarity  and  sharpness. 
Here  and  there  we  wish  the  camera 
had  pushed  in  for  a  closer  look,  but  by 
and  large  there  is  enough  detail  to 
keep  the  mind  satisfied. 

Secondly,  they  accent  — as  the  whole 
series  has  —  the  positive.  Ten  years 
ago,  yes  even  five,  we  were  squawking 
for  "positive"  films,  whatever  they  were 
supposed  to  be.  Now  we  have  inter- 
esting film  representations  of  children 
and  adults  living  the  right  way,  doing 
the  right  things  for  the  right  motives. 
If  that's  what  we  wanted  then,  we  have 
it.  If  we  have  it,  let's  use  it.  Use  it, 
I  mean  in  church  school,  in  parents' 
meetings,  in  teachers'  meetings.  Ac- 
tually, these  films  are  rare  in  that  they 
are  tri-focal  as  to  audiences:  for  chil- 


dren alone,  for  parents  alone,  for  botli 
together. 

Thirdly,  the  producer  has  gone  to 
the  bother  to  tell  us  how  to  wring  the 
educational  juice  out  of  them,  provid- 
ing user's  guides  on  each  which  have 
been  written  by  a  person  with  local- 
church  know-how  and  know-what.  I 
think  you  can  get  these  from  your  A-V 
library.  Get  a  set,  even  if  you  have  to 
pay  for  them,  and  they  will  not  only 
guide  your  use  of  these  fine  films  but 
motivate  you  to  programme  them  into 
church  and  church  school  year.  You'll 
have  a  rich  and  rewarding  experience 
with  them  if  you  hitch  them  to  your 
educational  job  with  children  and 
their  parents.  (Color,  $8.00;  B&W, 
$5.00;  15  minutes.) 

ANY  ONE  FOR  SLIDES? 

One  more  inquiry  on  slides  and  I'll 
be  ready  to  report  a  "trend"!  Useful 
from  the  beginning,  2"  x  2"  slides  are 
more  useful  now  that  their  quality  is 
greatly  improved.  Yet,  the  church  is 
making  very  small  use  of  this  excellent 
visual  aid  to  teaching  and  worship. 
But,  to  get  to  sources,  the  point  of 
several  inquiries:  Write  to  SVE,  1345 
Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois, 
for  its  catalogue  of  religious  slides. 
Also,  ask  the  Ryerson  Film  Service,  299 
Queen  Street,  W.,  Toronto,  Canada, 
for  their  folder  on  hymn  slides  and 
their  catalogue  of  Ansco  Color  slides 
of  many  of  the  great  religious  master- 
pieces. It  was  good,  indeed,  to  note  a 
trickle  of  interest  in  slides  for  teaching 
and  worship  at  the  14th  International 
A-V  Conference  this  fall  at  Green 
Lake.  Next  year  let's  get  this  medium's 
use  officially  on  the  agenda  of  the  15th 
to  be  held  at  Penn  State  University, 
August  17  to  23.  Incidentally,  Chapter 
Five  of  my  book,  PROJECTED  VIS- 
UAL AIDS  IN  THE  CHURCH 
(Pilgrim  Press,  Boston  8,  Mass.,  216  pp, 
$2.00)  explains  in  detail  the  use  of 
slides  in  teaching  and  picture-focused 
worship.  Any  one  for  slides?  Yes,  I  ami 

NEW  CHRISTMAS  FILM 

If  you  are  looking  for  a  new  Christ- 
mas film,  with  beauty  in  its  form  and 
emotional  power  in  its  substance,  and 
for  one  that  does  not  go  sticky  with 
sentiment  at  the  end,  then  Con- 
cordia's To  Each  a  Gift  will  fill  your 
bill.  It's  for  the  whole  family,  or  for 
children,  or  for  young  people  and 
adults.  Its  message  is  clear,  its  "plot" 
interesting,  its  beauty  engaging,  and 
its  touches  are  deft.  The  casting  and 
acting  are  first-rate.  The  setting  is 
modern,  not  Palestinian,  showing  the 
spirit  of  Christmas  at  work  in  a  family. 
Highly  recommended  for  general  use 
by  church  and  community  groups. 
(Try  your  local  library.) 


546 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1 957 


Church  Extension 

Three  hundred  prints  of  the  United 
Lutheran  film,  A  Living  Church,  will 
be  in  circulation  this  fall  so  that  every 
one  of  the  denomination's  4,400  con- 
gregations will  have  one  showing  in  the 
September-November  period.  De- 
signed to  show  how  the  "church 
united"  can  help  a  congregation  carry 
out  its  local-parish  and  world-parish 
responsibilities,  this  film  can  also 
show  other  denominations  how  such 
films  should  be  made.  Designed 
by  the  Stewardship  Department  of 
the  Laymen's  Movement  and  pro- 
duced by  Louis  DeRochemont  .Asso- 
ciates, this  33-minute  BScW  film  does 
a  nice  job  all  the  way.  It  shows  an 
actual  church  in  the  making,  and  the 
documentary  flavor  comes  through. 
Recommended  to  show  church  boards 
and  congregations  how  a  viable  con- 
gregation can  be  brought  into  being 
in  these  complicated  times. 

Preparing  Siblings  For  Sister! 

If  you  want  to  show  parents  one 
way  to  qualify  the  attitudes  of  older 
children  on  the  coming  of  a  baby,  you 
would  do  well  to  use  the  44-frame, 
live  photography,  LP-recorded  color 
filmstrip.  How  Big  Is  Love?,  soon  to 
be  released  by  Eye  Gate  House  Inc. 
(Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y.)  In  it  we 
see  two  parents  doing,  with  the  help 
of  their  minister,  a  pretty  sensible 
job  of  switching  from  negative  to  posi- 
tive the  attitudes  of  a  pair  of  7-11 
year  old  brothers.  Minus  silly  psy- 
chiatric nonsense,  this  filmstrip  hews 
to  a  garden  variety  of  tested  common 
sense  that  serves  all  parents  well  when 
they  have  the  wit  to  use  it.  The  com- 
mentary contains  several  sentiments 
just  a  bit  too  adult  for  boys  as  this 
reviewer  knows  them.  It  is  nicely  nar- 
rated by  a  male  voice,  and  the  uti- 
lization  time  is  close   to   10  minutes. 

Noah,  A  Priestly  View 

Deriving  its  story-line  from  the 
priestly  stratum  of  the  biblical  narra- 
tives on  Noah,  the  32-frame,  full  color 
art  filmstrip,  Noah,  has  good  general 
qualities  and  considerable  utility.  The 
pictures  are  pleasingly  composed  but 
a  bit  too  literal  and  realistic.  The  job 
here  is  to  get  the  story  told;  not  to 
show  the  details  of  the  Ark  or  close-ups 
of  its  inhabitants.  Already  committed 
to  literalism,  the  commentary  sticks  to 
the  biblical  text  where  possible.  It  is 
nicely  narrated  by  a  male  voice  and 
LP-recorded.  The  utilization  time  is 
about  six  minutes.  It  is  No.  1  in  a 
I6-unit  series  entitled  "Heroes  of  the 
Old  Testament,"  currently  released  by 
Eye  Gate  House,  Inc. 


Request  this  film  now,  through  your  local  film  rental  source 

ADVICE  FOR  THE  CHURCHES 


We  like  to  get  letters  from  our 
readers.  We  especially  respect  those 
that  are  critical.  We  even  appreciate 
them,  and  this  time  we  want  to  share 
one  with  you.  It  says  some  things 
which  help  to  balance  up  that  July 
(1957)  piece  on  how  the  dealers  can 
do  more  business  with  the  churches. 

"I  readily  agree  that  the  dealer 
could  do  a  lot  jnore  toward  helping 
the  churches  get  what  they  want,  but 
at  the  same  time  it  is  true  that  the 
churches  can  help  the  dealer  give  bet- 
ter service.  While  excellent  from  the 
church's  point  of  view,  Mr.  Hock- 
man's  article  presents  a  rather  one- 
sided picture  of  church-dealer  situa- 
tion," so  observes  Mr.  C.  W.  Krause, 
of  the  Religious  Film  Libraries,  Box 
1176,  Richmond  9,  Virginia. 

Here  is  his  advice  to  the  churches, 
and  it  is  good  advice,  based  as  it  is  on 
extensive  experience  in  serving  all 
kinds  of  churches  over  a  number  of 
years. 

1.  Write  your  orders,  giving  exact 
titles,  showing  dates,  name  of  person 
ordering,  correct  address,  and  charge 
information. 

2.  Plan  ahead  and  book  early,  and 
don't  expect  to  get  all  your  Wednesday 
orders  filled  by  Sunday,  especially  if  it 
is  some  item  mentioned  in  the  church 
school  lessons.  And  this  early  business 
goes  for  filmstrips,  too.  We  can't  carry 
a  big  stock,  and  must  order  from  the 
producer  and  that  takes  a  little  time. 

3.  Return  material  promptly,  espe- 
cially you  big  churches  —  our  worst  of- 
fenders in  this.  In  them  it  seems  that 
no  one  wants  to  post  a  film  early 
Monday  morning.  But,  how  can  we 
get  to  you  the  film  you  want  on  Friday 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


if  it  does  not  get  back  from  Big  Church 
until  Thursday?  Be  ye  helpful,  one  to 
the  other,  and  thus  fulfill  an  important 
rule  of  A-V  neighborliness. 

4.  Keep  your  projection  equipment 
in  first  class  shape.  A  film  must  go  out 
20  times  for  us  to  get  our  money  back, 
on  an  average,  and  if  some  one  tears 
it  up,  or  scratches  it  badly,  we  get 
caught  in  an  awful  squeeze.  Look  at 
your  projector,  and  check  into  the 
competency  of  your  projectionist,  and 
don't  always  insist,  when  damage  oc- 
curs, that  you  got  a  poor  print  from 
us.  (Could  I  put  in  a  word  here?  Too 
many  churches  assume  that  teenage 
boys,  with  a  little  training  and  prac- 
tice over  at  high  school,  are  competent 
operators.  Some  are;  many  are  not. 
Better  give  them  special  coaching. 
Most  will  need  it.  WSH) 

5.  Set  up  and  keep  going  an  in- 
service  training  program  that  includes 
all  the  necessary  know-what  and  know- 
how  items.  We  dealers  will  help  all 
we  can,  but  there  is  a  limit  to  what 
we  can  do.   You  can  do  much. 

6.  Expect  to  pay  a  reasonable  price 
for  the  services  that  you  get.  What  a 
sad  commentary  on  some  churches  and 
their  leaders  that  they  are  always  look- 
ing for  "free"  service  and  "free"  films, 
and  "discounts"  on  this  and  thatl  If 
we  are  operating  a  film  library  for  our 
denomination,  we  have  no  right  to 
give  away  a  little  slice  of  our  earnings 
to  any  church.  The  independent  li- 
brary operator  can't  afford  to  give 
much  away  if  he  is  to  stay  in  business. 
He  makes  a  living  by  the  sweat  of  his 
brow. 

Lastly,  this  AV  business  is  a  two-way 
street,  and  it  will  take  some  effort  by 
the  churches  as  well  as  the  dealers  to 
make  it  a  better  one.  — CWK 

547 


Green  Lake  —  14th  Edition 

The  fourteenth  annual  International 
Conference  on  Audio-visual  Christian 
Education  was  held  Sept.  4-10  in  the 
familiar,  beautiful  surroundings  of  the 
American  Baptist  Assembly  grounds 
at  Green  Lake.  Wisconsin.  Attendance 
was  well  up  to  par  —  something  over 
300  active  audio-visualists,  including 
paid  staff  and  faculty,  put  in  a  solid 
week  of  "re-thinking  basic  issues."  The 
faculty  was  headed  by  Wm.  S.  Hock- 
man,  Church  Department  Editor  of 
Educational  Screen  b  Audio-Visual 
Guide;  Dr.  John  VV.  Bachman,  Union 
Theological  Seminary;   and   Dr.  Leslie 


C;reenhill,  Penn  State  University.  Ap- 
proximately half  those  attending  were 
first  timers,  the  others  had  come  any- 
where from  twice  to  .Alex  Ferguson's 
all  fourteen. 

The  planning  committee  this  year 
hit  upon  the  idea  of  devoting  a  day 
apiece  to  selected  "issues"  (Biblical 
visualization;  curriculum  integration; 
mass  communication  and  distribution 
problems).  These  were  discussed  in 
general  sessions  first  thing  in  the 
morning,  and  illustrated  by  committee- 
selected  examples  shown  at  the  final 
session  the  same  night.  The  morning 
presentations     by     the     three     faculty 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN. 
LAR6ED.  By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1  1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  Jomes  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1500  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 

AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
CAL PROJECTION.  450  pp.  Illus- 
trated and  cross-indexed.  Covers 
every  aspect  of  motion  picture  pro- 
jection. Material  presented  in  easily 
understood  language  —  not  too  tech- 
nical, yet  technically  accurate.  Most 
complete  and  practical  handbook  for 
projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
national Projectionist  Pub.  Co.,  19 
West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
$6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreotionol  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineola,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  omoteur  ond  semi-profes- 
sional tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  educotion. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  AIDS  TO  INSTRUC- 
TION. By  Horry  C.  McKown  and  Al- 
vin  B.  Roberts.  608  pp.  McGraw-Hill 
Book  Company,  330  West  42nd  St., 
New  York  36.  Second  Edition.  $5.50. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE:  A  list- 
ing of  18,000  16mm  films  (many 
hundreds  on  Free  Loan)  in  one  bound 
volume  (over  1,000  pages)  and  4 
annual  supplements  thru  Spring  1957. 
A  1954-58  bound  cumulation  revised, 
ready  in  Fall  1958.  Subscribers  to 
this  most  complete  16mm  film  service 
available  will  be  billed  only  $15  ($1 
more  for  foreign ) .  Order  today  from 
Dept.  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wilson 
Company,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52.    Write  for  free  Folder  .  .   . 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE:  A  listing  of  well 
over  9,000  35mm  Filmstrips  (many 
on  Free  Loan)  in  one  bound  volume 
and  3  annual  supplements  through 
1957.  Only  $8.50  for  all  4  books 
($1  more  for  foreign).  Order  today 
from  Dept  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wil- 
son Co.,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52. 
Write  for  free  Folder  .   .   . 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Rondolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  ond  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Honson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Third  Annual  Edition, 
1957.  Educotors  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Rondolph,  Wis.    $5.75. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  and 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Holl,  Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  onalysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Stotion,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


heads  and  their  supporting  panel 
members  were  data-laden  and  thought- 
provoking,  and  not  in  the  least  in- 
hibited by  too  immediate  relationship 
to  the  visuals  shown  later  that  eve- 
ning. Because  of  the  size  of  the  audi- 
ence, and  its  imbalance  of  professional 
status  and  diversity  of  theological 
viewpoint,  there  was  no  chance  of  con- 
sensus of  evaluation,  nor  was  this 
essential   or  even   desirable. 

But  in  the  smaller  seminars  and 
work  groups  into  which  the  group 
divided  for  the  rest  of  the  day  active 
participation  was  the  rule.  Everyone 
had  his  chance  to  have  his  say  and 
generally  made  good  use  of  it.  A  good 
example  was  the  "Production  work 
group,  in  which  producers  (and  later 
also  distributors)  on  every  level  took 
active  part.  Large  or  small,  denomina- 
tional or  "independent,"  modernist  or 
fundamentalist,  all  contributed  as  they 
willed  and  partook  as  they  wished. 

The  equipment  exhibits  followed 
traditional  lines,  with  somewhat  less 
organized  incentive  to  learn  the  actual 
operation  of  equipment  than  in  some 
previous  workshops.  The  manufac- 
turers' exhibits  culminated  on  Sunday 
night  in  an  "Equipment  Fair"  in 
which,  operating  in  three  sectors  or 
waves,  everyone  on  the  grounds  had 
a  good  chance  to  view  all  the  exhibits. 
There  followed  a  whole  general  ses- 
sion devoted  to  the  A-V  Industry's 
presentation  of  new  developments, 
verv  much  as  had  been  the  program 
in  the  very  first  Workshop.  Three  in- 
dustry representatives  did  good  indi- 
\  idual  platform  jobs;  but  a  coordinated, 
documented  presentation  of  what  the 
.\V  Industry,  as  a  whole,  has  to  offer 
the  church  field,  as  a  whole,  is  an 
aim  still  to  be  realized. 

Technological  progress  was  well 
demonstrated,  beginning  with  a  35mm 
(i)lor  wide-screen  feature  film  "Mark 
of  the  Hawk"  (shown  in  the  Campus 
Theatre,  at  Ripon,  nine  miles  from 
the  Assembly)  and  ending  with  a 
16mm  cinemascope  presentation  of 
"God  Is  My  Partner,"  a  20th-Century- 
Fox  release  just  starting  its  theatrical 
run.  At  the  smaller,  more  intimate 
end  of  the  scale  were  16mm  color- 
frames  mounted  in  Viewmaster  wheels 
and  shown  on  a  little  plastic  projector 
celling  for  less   than   $10. 

Next  year's  conference  will  be  held 
at  Pennsylvania  State  University,  Au- 
gust 17th  to  24th.  There  will  be  an 
opportunity  to  take  college  credit 
courses  before  or  after  these  dates,  as 
was  the  case  last  year  at  the  University 
of  Southern  California.  .According  to 
present  plans  in  1959  the  conference 
will  again  be  held  at  Green  Lake, 
right   after   Labor   Dav. 

WFK. 


548 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


Colorful   Photoplay   Filmstrips 

$7.50  EACH 


Honsel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  os  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Columbus  —  Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Ronl<  production  starring 
Fredric  March,    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

Graatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


Knights  of  the  Round  Toble  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.    $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the   Great  —  Biogrophy  of 

the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  ond 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures  of  Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  o  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustroted  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
locotion  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


549 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  Williom  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let-  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


EDUCATORS 

and 

SAFETY  SPECIALISTS 

ACCLAIM 
2  NEW  FILMSTRIPS 

for 

SAFETY  EDUCATION 

Tommy  Tokes  to  Traffic. 

33    frames.     Color   filmstrip   on    pedestrian 
safety.    Grades  2-4.  $3.50 

The  Belt  ond  the  Bodge. 

55  frames.    Color  filmstrip  for   troining   of 
school  safety  patrols.    Grades  6-9$7.50 

Money-back  guarantee. 

EDUCATIONAL  PRODUCTIONS,  Inc. 

Box  625,  Hillside,  New  Jersey 


for  oids  to 


i/eu/  ^llmdt 


np6 


BETTER,  FASTER 

READING 


AUDIO  VISUAL   RESEARCH 

Dept.  U711      531   S.  Plymouth  Ct.      Chicago  5 


ipi 


Described  and  evalnated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLO  WARP.  Prodncers  should 
send  review  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Clinrch,  Andio-Tisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School.  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Are.,  Chica^  15,  Illinois. 


HANDWRITING 

visual  Education  Consultants,  Inc., 
2066  Helena  Street,  Madison  4,  Wis- 
consin. Subject  area  is  language  arts. 
Filmstrip  in  black  and  white.  Grade 
level  from  fourth  grade  to  eighth 
grade.  Total  of  41  frames.  Deals  with 
cursive  writing. 

Depicts  and  portrays  developmental 
stages  of  the  alphabet,  the  Mnemonic- 
memory  aiders,  Picion'aZ-pictures  or 
pictograms  of  objects.  Ideographic- 
symbols  representing  abstract  things, 
and  the  Phonetic-symhoh  or  phono- 
grams representing  sound. 

Reasons  why  good  handwriting  is 
important,  rules  that  aid  in  making 
one's  handwriting  clear  and  easy  to 
read,  and  "helps"  in  writing  some  of 
the  "tricky  letters"  are  other  assets  of 
this  filmstrip.  Pamphlet  accompanying 
filmstrip  contains  reprint  of  writing  on 
frames,  explanatory  notes  with  various 
frames,  and  related  activities  for  use 
before  or  after  the  filmstrip  showing. 

SOCIAL  SERVICE  SERIES 

Pocket  Films,  Inc.,  505  Fifth  Avenue, 
New  York  5,  New  York.  Subject  area 
covers  social  service  and  general  wel- 
fare. Interest  level  includes  high  school 
and  general  adult  audiences. 

CHILDREN  NEED  PARENTS  (41 
Frames -Black  and  White).  The  Chil- 
dren's Association  of  Finland  provides 
an  informative  treatment  of  the  prob- 
lem of  placement  of  children  in  situa- 
tions where  love,  security,  and  feeling 
of  home  membership  are  integral  parts 
of  the  placement  program.  Over  one 
thousand  trained  "homefinders"  are  at 
work  in  Finland  seeking  placement  on 
a  long  or  short  time  basis  for  children 
who  have  no  parents  due  to  death  or 
abandonment,  or  whose  parents  are  ill 
and  cannot  care  for  them. 

A  basic  part  of  the  counselling  plan 
is  to  orient  a  child  to  a  "family  unit" 
environment.  This  means  in  general 
a  foster  home  placement  in  which  the 
child  becomes  a  part  of  the  active  life 
of  the  new  home.  Such  placement  per- 
mits contact  with  previous  family 
members,  parents,  etc.  Medical  and 
dental  care  is  performed  by  the  agency 
which  receives  half  of  its  support  funds 
from  the  government  and  half  from 


private  welfare  groups  and   the   pay- 
ment of  fees. 

The  study  discussion  guides  provide 
the  person  presenting  the  text  with 
background  information  on  Finland 
and  the  need  for  the  work  of  the 
placement  agency. 

ACCENT  ON  ABILITIES  (73 
Frames-Color).  The  theme  of  an  "open 
door"  and  an  "open  mind"  in  making 
happy,  self-sufficient,  and  contributing 
citizens  out  of  persons  with  physical 
handicaps  is  developed  through  an  ac- 
tive program  carried  out  by  Dicta- 
phone Corporation. 

The  basic  premise  for  such  a  pro- 
gram was  a  desire  to  want  to  work  and 
an  interest  in  being  useful  and  pro- 
ductive. In  73  frames  the  story  is  told 
of  how  from  a  group  of  four  employees 
in  1952  to  318  in  1956,  an  organization 
was  built  up  to  create  products  for 
sale  on  a  competitive  market.  Experi- 
ence in  the  program  pointed  out  that 
handicapped  workers  performed  with  a 
lower  accident  rate  and  with  a  better 
attendance  record  than  nonhandi- 
capped  persons  in  industry.  To  make  a 
personnel  program  one  of  continuous 
development,  every  opportunity  was 
given  for  open  communications.  Em- 
ployees learned  to  do  many  jobs,  were 
provided  with  artificial  devices  and 
aids  to  carry  out  their  duties,  and  a 
total  program  of  physical  rehabilita- 
tion was  tied  in  with  a  research  pro- 
gram in  plant  engineering.  Human 
experiences  in  making  happy  human 
beings,  guidance  counsellors  will  find 
the  filmstrips  helpful  be  it  in  second- 
ary school  or  college,  or  in  the  armed 
services. 

ELF  BOOK  SERIES 

Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc., 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14, 
Illinois.  Subject  area  includes  reading 
readiness  experiences.  Filmstrips  are 
in  color.  Grade  level  includes  kinder- 
garten and  primary  grades.  Each  of 
eight  filmstrips  includes  a  record  for 
the  narrative  portion  of  the  filmstrip. 
Running  time  is  ten  minutes  each. 

FUN   ON  WHEELS  GROUP - 

1.  JOHNNY,  THE  FIREMAN   (57 
Frames) 

2.  BUDDY,  THE  LITTLE  TAXI 
(48  Frames) 

3.  CHOO-CHOO,    THE    LITTLE 
SWITCH  ENGINE   (43  Frames) 

4.  OUR  AUTO  TRIP  (36  Frames) 
The  series  is  excellent  for  the  kin- 
dergarten   and    primary    grades.    The 


550 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


illustrations  are  quite  sharp  and  per- 
fect for  smaller  children  because  of 
the  brightness  in  color.  The  vocabu- 
lary is  within  their  reach  and  realm 
of  experience.  In  addition  to  the  very 
good  art  work  and  suitable  vocabulary 
these  filmstrips  have  a  delightful  musi- 
cal background  including  sound  effects. 
The  strips  can  be  used  for  additional 
work  in  science  study  and  social 
studies.  The  stories  are  based  on  the 
Rand  McNally  Elf  Books. 

ANIMAL  FRIENDS  GROUP - 

1.  HIDE-AWAY    PUPPY     (44 
Frames) 

2.  CHESTER,     THE    LITTLE 
PONY   (45  Frames) 

3.  THE  LITTLE  MAILMAN  OF 
BAYBERRY  LANE    (45  Frames) 

4.  MR.     BEAR'S     HOUSE      (51 
Frames) 

The  filmstrip  series,  Animal  Friends, 
contain  adventures  of  animals  dear  to 
the  kindergarten  and  primary  aged 
children.  The  strips.  The  Little  Mail- 
man of  Bayberry  Lane  and  Mr.  Bear's 
House,  deal  with  the  fictitious  adven- 
tures of  the  animals  in  which  they 
speak  and  act  as  humans.  The  strips, 
Hideaway  Puppy  and  Chester,  The 
Little  Pony,  place  the  animals  in  their 
natural  environment,  thus  are  more 
realistic.  The  series  will  appeal  to 
imagination  of  the  child  as  well  as 
provide  factual  information.  The  pic- 
tures are  clear  and  have  good  coloring 
without  too  many  distracting  details. 
The  records  (33-1/3  RPM)  which  ac- 
company the  strips  are  recorded  in  the 
language  of  the  child.  They  prove  a 
definite  relief  to  the  teacher's  voice 
and  provide  variety  for  the  children's 
listening.  The  musical  background  also 
provides  interest.  The  filmstrips  are 
quite  instructional  as  well  as  enter- 
taining.   • 

FRIENDSHIP  FILMSTRIP  SERIES 

Friendship  Press,  New  York,  New 
York.  Subject  area  includes  social 
studies.  Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
level  includes  first  through  third. 
Printed  script  needed. 

OUR  WORLD  OF  HAPPY  DIF- 
FERENCES (63  Frames).  This  film- 
strip  is  suitable  for  use  in  a  social 
studies  unit  with  children  from  six  to 
ten  years  of  age.  No  captions  are 
printed  on  the  frames  thus  making  the 
child  look  for  the  particular  difference 
being  stressed  in  that  particular  frame. 
A  script  is  supplied  for  the  instructor 
and  it  makes  the  guidance  easy  and 
interesting.  The  color  is  stimulating. 
The  strip  could  be  well  correlated  with 
art  projects  and  music.  It  is  well 
edited  to  point  out  enjoyment  through 
differences  in  colors,  sights,  sounds, 
taste,  smells,  and  most  of  all,  people. 


"CHRISTMAS  SERIES" 

for  Elementary  Grades 
6  Classroom-tested  FILMSTRIPS 

1.  The  Story  of  "Silent  Night"  (Music) 

2.  The  Tree  and  Other  Traditions  (Social  Studies) 

3.  Santa  Ciaus  and  Other  Traditions  (Social  Studies) 

4.  The  Story  of  the  Christmas  Seal  (Health) 

5.  The    Christmas    Tree    Industry    (Science) 

6.  A  Safe  Christmas  with  the  Reeds  (Safety) 

188  Lighted  Pictures 


Complete  Series      $93.50 


Individual  Filmstrips  $S.9S 


Designed  to  help  children  channel  their  holiday  enthusiasm  into 
a  valuable,  educational  experience,  these  filmstrips  correlate 
school  activities  with  the  festivities  of  the  Christmas  season. 


77^ 


7^  JAM  HANDY  (^^^a^^d^:^ 


2831   East  Grond  Boulevard 
Datroit  1l,  Michigan 


Christmas  Packages 

(Coritinnrd   jrnm   page  536} 


Catalog  No. 

Title 

Grade  Level 

TAB  136 

Christmas  in  Old  Schenectady 

Upper  Elem. 

DD  10 

Holiday  Story  of  Old  Albany 

Upper  Elem. 

KK  60 

Small  One 

Upper  Elem. 

KK  169 

Rudolph  the  Red-Nosed  Reindeer 

Primary 

KK  314 

Nutcracker  and  the  King  Mouse 

Primary 

K  71 

Why  the  Chimes  Rang 

Upper  Elem. 

KK  388 

Little  Tug  That  Tried 

Date 

Primary 

Kit  No.  3  - 

5  records 

Catalog  No. 

Title 

Grade  Level 

KK  251 

Music  at  Christmas  Time 

All 

KK  35 

Night  Before  Christmas  (Poem) 

AU 

KK  339 

Pussycat's  Christmas 

Primary 

KK  293 

Frosty  the  Snowman 

Primary 

LP  28 

Beloved  Christmas  Hymns  and  Carols 

Christmas  Carol  (Dickens) 

Upper  Elem. 

Date. 

Kit  No.  4- 

5  records 

Catalog  No. 

Title 

Grade  Level 

LP  10 

Christmas  Party 

Primary 

KK  294 

Grandfather  Kringle 

All 

KK  300 

Little  Engine  That  Could 

Primary 

KK  263 

Schnitzle,  Schnotzle,  Schnootzle 

Upper  Elem. 

KK  147 

Rudolph's  Second  Christmas 

Primary 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


551 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  ALLIED  1958  Catalog 
Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
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ALLIED    RADIO 
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RECORD     fir 
TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  for  illustrated 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

17  E.  45th  St.,  New  York 


•  sound/film  strips 

•  sound  tracks  for  motion  pictures 

For  all  your  audio-visual  needs 

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martufacturers  of  complete  closed-circuit 
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Tape  Recorders  and  Tapes 

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TAPE  RECORDERS,  HI-FI  COMPO- 
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SOUND 
advice 


Poetry  in  Prose 

"Poets  don't  describe  the  world  more 
accurately,  they  create  it  more  in- 
tensely," said  Bergen  Evans,  in  his  dis- 
cussion titled  "Neither  Rime  nor  Rea- 
son" contained  in  the  immensely 
interesting  and  school  valuable  album 
"OF  MANY  THINGS"  (The  Spoken 
Word,  SW-.42). 

Bergen  Evans,  scholar  and  wit,  prob- 
ably is  best  known  to  students  in  our 
secondary  schools  as  editor  of  ques- 
tions on  the  television  program 
"$64,000  Question"  and  may  be  known 
to  some  as  the  moderator  for  the  pro- 
gram "The  Last  Word"  which  deals 
with  meanings  and  nuances  of  lan- 
guage. He  is  becoming  known,  too,  as 
a  lexicographer  in  that  he  has  edited 
the  recently  published  ".\  Dictionary 
of  Contemporary  American  Usage" 
(Random  House). 

"Of  Many  Things"  is  a  rare  find 
which  will  delight  instructors  in  Eng- 
lish and  in  Speech  in  secondary  schools 
and  in  colleges.  It  deals  with  a  variety 
of  subjects  including  "Phrase  Origins" 
which  will  be  heard  with  both  pleasure 
and  understanding  by  sophomore  and 
older  students  in  oin-  secondary  schools 
and  which  will  encourage  them  to  seek 
out  and  report  common  phrases  and 
"slanguage,"  tracing  these  to  their 
origins.  On  the  subject  of  "Mark 
Twain"  the  commentator  has  much  to 
say  which  mirrors  his  own  pleasure  in 
having  known  Samuel  Clemens  through 
many  Ijooks.  There  is  a  short  but  in- 
teresting summary  of  Samuel  Clemens' 
life  and  discussion  of  the  lasting  values 
of  his  work.  Mark  Twain's  humor  is 
explored  as  well  as  his  hidden  pessi- 
mism. But  it  is  pointed  out  that  Mark 
Twain  is  certainly  accepted,  as  a 
writer  of  note,  by  lioth  the  general 
public  and  the  highbrows. 

The  struggling  writer,  unhappy  be- 
cause the  right  phrase  or  choice  of 
words  does  not  fall  automatically  into 
type  or  come  immediately  to  mind,  will 
enjoy  and  profit  from  hearing  Dr. 
Evans'  discussion  on  "Some  Revisions 
in  Great  Literature."  Not  only  does 
he  recall  that  there  are  seven  authentic 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by   MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


versions  of  Lincoln's  Gettysburg  Ad- 
dress but  he  points  out  the  amount  of 
revising  some  authors  undertake  and 
recounts  a  series  of  such  revisions 
which  precede  the  final  version  of 
Keats'  "The  Eve  of  St.  Agnes."  Per- 
haps the  young  author  will  find  solace 
in  this  constant  effort  to  achieve  a 
measure  of  perfection,  and  if  he  has 
been  published  at  all,  he  may  appre- 
ciate "The  Function  of  the  Critic"  in 
which  Dr.  Evans  stresses  the  construc- 
tive obligations  of  critical  appraisal. 
.\lthough  the  modern  critic  is  expected 
to  say,  almost  flatly,  "this  is  good  —  or 
bad"  as  the  case  may  be,  his  fundamen- 
tal responsibilities  to  both  reader  and 
author  are  far  different,  according  to 
the  essayist  and  speaker. 

Of  the  sixteen  separate  and  distinct 
capsule  lectures  offered  by  Dr.  Evans, 
more  than  half  may  have  application 
in  exciting  English  instruction  in  sec- 
ondary schools.  .\11  have  meaning  for 
college  instruction,  and  indeed,  all  will 
have  significance  to  some  high  school 
students.  In  addition  to  those  already 
too  rapidly  summarized,  secondary 
school  teachers  are  urged  to  hear  and 
appraise  Dr.  Evans'  comments  on- 
"Wit,  Humor  and  Comedy,"  "Some 
Aspects  of  Shakespeare's  Art,"  "Men 
and  Their  Myths,"  "Folk-Etymology." 
"Neither  Rime  nor  Reason,"  and 
"  Johnson's  Dictionary." 

In  the  first  of  this  group  Dr.  Evans 
cleverly  draws  the  comparison  and 
contrasts  involving  "Wit,  Humor  and 
Comedy,"  discussing  the  distinctions, 
illustrating  them  and  commenting  on 
the  cruelty  of  wit  and  its  justification. 
Defending  the  schoolmasters,  the  com.- 
mentator  emphasizes  reasons  which 
have  contributed  to  the  original  ac- 
ceptance of  Shakespeare  by  a  critical 
English  public  and  liis  modern  ac- 
knowledgment as  a  master  craftsman 
of  the  theatre.  In  "Men  and  Their 
Myths"  Dr.  Evans  comments  on  some 
current  figures  and  discusses  in  broad 
terms  the  "press  agent"  portrait  drawn 
around  individuals  of  note,  speaking 
in  detail  of  the  ])ersonalities  of  both 
Hemingway  and  Lord  Byron  as  men 
of  letters  around  whom  such  auras  of 
mystery  and   myth   have   been   drawn. 


552 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


"Folk-Etymology"  is  a  self-explanatory 
title  and  a  subject  of  great  interest  to 
teen-agers  becoming  aware  of  the 
meaning  and  diffinity  of  words.  They 
will  both  enjoy  and  profit  from  this 
excursion,  tangential  as  it  may  seem  to 
formalists  in  curriculum  matters,  into 
the  corruption  of  words  through  mis- 
taken ideas  concerning  their  origins  or 
mistaken  analogies  with  other  words 
with  which  they  are  mistakenly  con- 
fused or  supposed  to  be  related. 

Discu.ssing  the  nature  of  poetry.  Dr. 
Evans  stresses  the  fundamental  contri- 
bution of  the  poet  to  the  interpretation 
of  the  world  we  know,  and  that  which 
our  forefathers  knew.  The  whole 
course  and  nature  of  lexicography  was 
changed  some  two  lunidred  years  ago 
(1755)  when  Samuel  Johnson's  "Dic- 
tionary of  the  English  Language"  was 
published  in  London  following  nine 
years  of  arduous,  sometimes  seemingly 
hopeless,  work  involving  not  only  de- 
fining and  writing,  but  reading  and 
study.  Dr.  Evans  speaks  about  the 
present  value  of  this  monumental 
work  inider  the  sub-title  "Johnson's 
Dictionary,"  gives  an  account  of  how 
the  work  was  begun  and  accomplished 
and  speaks  of  Johnson's  plans  and  ex- 
pectations. He  relates  humorous  inci- 
dents relating  to  the  book  and  after 
discussing  some  humorous  definitions 
speaks  (from  personal  knowledge)  of 
the  problems  of  definitions  in  any  such 
work.  This  "side"  alone  can  be  most 
useful  in  introducing  the  dictionary 
as  a  tool  for  the  student,  far  more 
than  a  mere  colorless  collection  of 
definitions. 

College  students,  as  well  as  High 
School  students,  will  profit  from  the 
listening  experiences  offered  in  this 
album.  In  addition  to  the  titles  already 
stated  and  too  sketchilv  described  are 
"The  Humor  of  Sinclair  Lewis,"  "Bi- 
ography: Art  of  Science,"  "Old  'Nick' 
Machiavelli,"  "The  Savage  Indignation 
of  Jonathan  Swift,"  "Chaucer  —  The 
Last  Civilized  Man"  and  "The  Respon- 
sibilities of  Being  Intelligent." 

We  Ijelieve  that  these  recordings  can 
be  used  profitably  in  instruction  in  the 
classroom  and  may  well  be  introduced, 
studied  and  rehearti  in  high  school 
English  classes.  In  addition,  this  album 
is  a  natural  for  both  school  and  col- 
lege libraries  and  listening  centers, 
not  to  mention  libraries  intended  for 
general  public  circulation.  The  album 
is  a  gem  worthy  of  owning  and  enjoy- 
ing many  times. 

American  Folk  Music 

i;  Burl  Ives  has  been  recognized  for 
many  years  as  one  of  the  leading  mod- 
ern  troubadors,  an  artist  of  taste  and 


Newest  and  Finest  Records 
for  Teachers  and  Students  of 

FOREIGN 
LANGUAGES 


Many  Teachers  are  using  these  albums  in  class- 
rooms and  also  recommending  them  for  home 
study.  Each  ZODIAC  album  includes  3  unbreak- 
able hi-fi  33  H  rpm  LP  records,  together  with  the 
teitt  and  translation,  delightfully  illustrated. 


EDUCATIONAL 

DISCOUNT 

PRICE 


$9 


per  set 
reg.  $14.95 


Write  for  Descriptive  Literature 

20IDIJLC  FtECORDIlSrCS-  OO.,  INO. 

501  Madison  Ave..  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 


restraint  who  has  contributed  much 
to  the  renewed  interest  in  .American 
folk-music.  Two  of  his  recordings  are 
worthy  of  consideration  for  use  in 
social  studies  classes  insofar  as  they 
mirror  people  and  the  problems  of 
other  times,  in  music  classes  for  appre- 
ciation and  in  libraries  for  listening 
for  relaxation.  They  are  "BURL  IVES 
SINGS  FOR  FUN"  (Decca  Records, 
DL  8248)  and  "CORONATION  CON- 
CERT" (Decca  Records,  DL  8080). 
The  former  contains  such  old  favor- 
ites as  "The  Three  Jolly  Huntsmen," 
"The  Erie  Canal,"  "Old  Dan  Tucker," 
"Blue  Tail  Fly,"  "Let's  Go  Hunting." 
".\unt  Rhody,"  "Big  Rock  Candy 
Mountain,"  'The  Boll  Weevil"  and 
"Goober  Peas."  The  "Coronation  Con- 
cert" repeats  one  or  two  of  these  and 
includes  some  modern  music  ("Rodger 
Young"  by  Frank  Loesser)  which,  while 
not  a  true  folk-song,  exhibits  many  of 
the  same  characteristics.  This  concert 
was  recorded  in  London  at  the  Royal 
Festival  Hall  and  demonstrates  not 
only  the  artistry  of  tlie  man  as  a 
troubador,  but  also  his  abilities  as  a 
showman  as  he  draws  the  audience 
into  participation  as  a  part  of  the 
performance. 

Burl  Ives'  performance  of  "Goober 
Peas."  the  Civil  War  soldier's  song 
relating  the  difficulties  of  the  southern 
soldier,  interested  us  because  there  are 
many  comparisons  and  contrasts  which 
can  be  drawn  with  Frank  Luther's 
presentation  of  the  same  song  on  the 
disc  "SONGS  OF  THE  NORTH  AND 
SOUTH"  (Decca  Records,  DL  8093). 
This  recording  is  precisely  what  the 
title  indicates  and  contains  nineteen 
songs  of  the  North  and  seventeen  songs 
of  the  South  representative  of  the  feel- 
ings of  men  during  the  War  Between 
the  States.  Frank  Luther  is  joined  by 
Zora  Layman  with  the  Century  Quar- 
tet in  this  performance  which  includes 
"Battle  Cry  of  Freedom."  "We  .\re 
Coming.  Father  .Abraham,"  "Tenting 
Tonight  on  the  Old  Camp  Ground," 
"When    Johnny    Comes    Marching 


Home  Again"  and  the  "Battle  Hymn 
of  the  Republic"  to  mention  a  few  of 
the  Northern  songs  as  well  as  "Mary- 
land, My  Maryland."  "Eating  Goober 
Peas,"  ".All  Quiet  .Along  the  Potomac 
Tonight."  "The  Bonnie  Blue  Flag," 
and  "A  Life  on  the  Vicksburg  Bluff" 
to  select  a  few  of  the  Southern  titles. 
Applications  of  this  recording  to  in- 
struction are  immediately  obvious  and 
alert  teachers  will  grasp  the  oppor- 
tunity to  portray  the  emotional  char- 
acteristics of  the  lime  through  this 
device.  And  of  course  they  can  draw 
parallels  between  the  opposing  armies 
of  the  men  then,  and  the  attitudes, 
fears  and  prayers  of  soldiers  today  — 
and  in  any  conflict. 


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Canadian  Distributor:  l><>mLnlon  Sound  Rquip.  Ltd.. 
4040    8t.    Catherine   St.,    W..    Montreal    6,    Quebec. 


EtdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


553 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


i^udio-visual  trade  review 


NEW  EgUIPMENT 


For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  here,  use  the  Read- 
ers' Service  Coupon  on  page  560. 

CAMERAS:  Movie 

Bell  &  Howell  8mm  Camera  with  Auto- 
matic Exposure  $159.95.  The  energy 
from  solar  or  light  rays  has  been  har- 
nessed to  set  the  lens  of  the  new 
Electric  Eye  camera.  Current  is  trans- 
mitted directly  from  the  photoelectric 
cell  of  the  exposure  meter  to  a 
mechanism  controlling  the  lens  iris. 
Operates  the  iris  through  the  full  range 
of  stops  from  f:]-9  to  f:16  in  less 
than  one  second — in  sunlight  or  arti- 
ficial illumination.  Spring  motor  oper- 
otes  camera  through  1 0  feet  of  film. 
Lens  moy  also  be  set  manually. 

_  For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell  Model  240EE  16mm  Cam- 
era. $329.95.  Spool-loading  electric 
eye  movie  camera.  Exposure  is  auto- 
matically adjusted  by  on  electric  eye 
which  actuates  a  battery-operated  mo- 
tor which,  in  turn,  rotates  the  lens  iris 
to  the  proper  position.  Completely 
automatic  threading.  100-foot  film 
capacity.  Speeds  from  8  to  48  frames. 
Runs  about  80  seconds  on  one  wind- 
ing at  16-frame  (standard)  speed. 
Lens  is  20mm  f:1.9  type. 
For  more  information  circle  1 02  on  coupon 

HeitT  Comex-Reflex  8mm  Camera  $269 
with  Cinor  12.5mm  f:1.9  lens.  Unique 
optical  system,  incorporating  a  mir- 
rored prism  in  exact  synchronizotion 
with  the  camera  shutter,  renders  a 
strikingly  brilliant  aerial  image  in  ex- 
act   lifesize.      Porollox    is    completely 


by   ROBERT   E.  SCHREIBER 

eliminated    for    absolutely    critical    fo- 
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Knob  for  continuous,  regular,  or  stop- 
motion  operation. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Heitz  Comex  8mm  Camera  with  Zoom 
Lens  $539.  The  Pan-Cinor  17.5-70 
mm  lens  f:2.4  is  fitted  to  the  8mm 
single  lens  reflex  movie  camera,  allow- 
ing continuous  through-the-lens  view- 
ing and  focusing,  while  changing  the 
focal  length  and  filming  without  extra 
finders.  Lens  alone  sells  for  $339. 
For  more  informotion  circle  104  on  coupon 

Wollensok  8mm  Cameras  $149.50  & 
$99.50.  The  "73"  is  a  3-lens  turret 
camera  equipped  with  a  13mm  f;1.8 
lens  in  fixed  focus  plus  conversion 
units  that  rotate  into  place  to  form  a 
9mm  f:1.8  wide  angle  or  a  32.5  f;1.8 
telephoto  lens.  Will  not  operate  un- 
less turret  is  in  proper  position.  The 
"72"  is  a  single-lens  model.  Both 
models  hove  five  speeds,  built-in  fil- 
ters, fool-proof  magazine  load. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:   Movie  Accessories 
Animation     Equipment     Oxberry     Master 
Optical     Printer.     Among    the    fifteen 
major  design  improvements  are  super- 
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dissolve,   condensing   system,   projector 
head,    lens   mount,    extension    bellows, 
lens  and  camera  travel,   drive  mecha- 
nism,  stop-motion   motor,   position   in- 
dicator, and  flip-over  counters. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 
Apex   Picto-Scope   Lens   $75.    For   taking 
or  projecting  anamorphic  8   or    1 6mm 
motion  pictures,  compatible  with  Cin- 
emoScope.  Models  for  zoom  lenses  and 
35mm  applications  also  available. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPoisE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Standard  (314"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  214"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

Is  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Camera  Equipment  Stop  Motion  Motor 
for  Arriflex.  An  efficient,  small  two- 
speed  motor  provides  for  either  V2  or 
'/)  second  exposure.  A  simple  pull 
of  a  knob  quickly  makes  the  inter- 
change. Built-in  Veeder  Counter  in-, 
dicotes  fromes  exposed.  Operates  for- 
ward and  in  reverse. 
For  more  information  ci.cle  108  on  coupon 

Heitz  Apochromatic  Lenses  for  16mm 
Cameras  $269  to  $499.  Correction  of 
all  primary  colors  and  in  sizes  from 
12.5mm  up  to  500mm  (20  power). 
Lonthan  gloss  has  exceptionally  high 
refractive  power.  Tight- locking  C- 
mounts. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Poillard  Boiex  Camera  Case  $89  50  Om- 

nibolex  cose  takes  any  Bolex  H  cam- 
eras with  zoom  lens  or  three  turret- 
mounted  lenses,  and  speciol  grip.     No 

dismantling  necessary- 
For  more  informotion  circle  110  on  coupon 
Photo  Materials  Premier  Versatile  Titler. 

Designed  to  accommodate  the  new  tur- 
ret cameras  whose  lenses  ore  not  re- 
movable and  where  the  focal  length 
of  the  lens  varies  from  10  to  13mm 
on  8mm  cameras  and  20  to  26mm  on 
16mm  cameras.  In  addition  to  lens 
holder  and  auxiliary  lens,  package 
contains  8  colorful  title  cords  and 
complete  mounting  equipment  for  all 
home  movie  cameras. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 
Sylvanio  Radio  Frequency  Lamp  for  Color 
Printing.  Permits  high-speed  optimum- 
quality  printing  of  colored  motion  pic- 
ture film  without  the  addition  of  cost- 
ly optical  or  filter  systems.  Said  to 
moke  possible  highly  improved  per- 
formance by  every  existing  printer 
after  low-cost  conversion. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:  Still 

Canon  "L-1"  35mm  Camera  $259  with 
50mm  f:2.8  lens.  Features  single- 
stroke  trigger  for  film  transport  and 
rapid-sequence  shooting,  exclusive  film 
rewind  knob  with  pull-up  lever  for 
speedy  operation,  3 -positional  view- 
rongefinder  window,  shutter  speeds  to 
1 /1000th  second,  built-in  synchroni- 
zation of  flash,  interchangeable  lens 
mount. 
For  more  informotion  circle  113  on  coupon 

Exokto  lla  Camera  $299.50  with  f:2.8. 
50mm  Isco  Westonar  automatic  lens. 
Incorporates  a  noiseless  slow  speed  and 
delayed  action  mechanism;  three  con- 
tacts for  flash  photography  using  dif- 
ferent lamps;  slowest  shutter  speed  of 
1 0  seconds  advancing  in  27  steps  to 
1  /  1  000;  suspended  pressure  plate;  im- 
proved take-up  spool. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Heitz  Alpa  6  Camera  $319  with  Alpo- 
Aloror  50mm  f;3.5  lens.  Combines  a 
reflex  and  rangefinder  camera  in  one 
unit  offering  paroMox-free  through- 
the-lens  focusing  and  the  convenience 
of  split-image  prism  rangefinder. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Heitz  Swiss  View  Camera  $599.  The 
Sinor  Standard  8x10  features  front 
and  rear  frames  which  offer  extremes 
in    swings   and    tilts,    rapid    tightening 


554 


EdScreen  (j  AV  Guide  —  November,    1957 


controls  end  leveling  gauges;  complete 
frome  collopsibility  permits  use  of  ex- 
treme wide  angle  lens.  Vignetting  pre- 
vented. By  changing  bock  and  bellow, 
Sinor  8x  1 0  may  be  converted  into  a 
4x5  or  5x7. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Konica  Aerial  Motorized  Camera  $650. 
Designed  for  rapid-fire  oerial  photog- 
raphy, the  exclusive  motorized  mech- 
anism permits  10  successive  exposures 
within  15  seconds.  Uses  120  film  and 
hos  a  135mm  f:3.5  fixed  focus  Hexo- 
non  lens;  diaphragm  closes  down  to 
f:22.    Shutter  speeds  from    1 /50th  to 

1  /400th  second.  Large  window  sports- 
finder. 

For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:   Still  Accessories 
Admiral    Photo   Snip/Snap   Slide    Mounts 

$1.69    for    20.     Plastic    mount    snaps 

over  the  slide   in  ten   seconds;   weigh 

less  than  gloss  mounts.   Adequate  slide 

identification. 

For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

American  Speedlight  Studio  Camera 
Stand  $295  including  fixed  stud  with 
Va-20  threaded  mounting  screw.  An 
oil-metal,  counterbalanced,  bi-post 
stand,  it  is  intended  for  professional 
and  institutional  photo  and  movie  use. 
For  more  informotion  circle  119  on  coupon 

Canon   Lenses  in   New  Mounts  $  1 45   for 

the  28mm  f:3.5  in  feotherweight  lens 
with    positive     infinity    lens    lock    and 
focusing    lever;    $115    for    the    35mm 
f:2.8  lens. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Canon     135mm     F:2.5    Telephoto    Lens. 

Features  a  unique  reflex  housing  with 
a  focusing  system  that  utilizes  grat- 
ing focusing  glass  in  combination  with 
a  fresnel  lens.  Handy  lever  renders  3x 
or  6x  magnification  of  the  image  for 
critical  focusing. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Eastman  Magazine- Looding  Rotory 
floshholder  $9.95  and  $11.95-  Bulbs 
ore  carried  in  a  polyethelene  carrier 
disc  which  is  slipped  directly  into  the 
turret-type  magazine  and  locked  in 
firing  position  with  a  push-pull  switch. 
Bulbs  ore  rotated  into  position  manu- 
ally. One  contact  prevents  mass  fir- 
ings. Type  1  for  Kodak  Signet  40, 
Duoflex   IV,  and  similar  models;   Type 

2  fits  most  other  cameras.  Supplied 
with  shoe  fittings,  universal  brocket, 
and  connector  cord. 

For  more  informotion  circle  122  on  coupon 

Eastman's  Versatile  Brownie  Star  Cam- 
eras $8.50  and  $9.95  eye-level  finder 
and  hooded  waist-level  models.  Mov- 
ing o  lever  changes  the  camera  opti- 
cal system  from  the  position  for  mak- 
ing black-and-white  snapshots  to  that 
for  color  slides  or  prints,  using  Ekta- 
chrome  127  film.  $8.50  model  ac- 
cepts midget  flashbulbs.  Other  model 
may  be  used  with  matched  flash- 
holder  $3.50. 
For  more  informotion  circle  123  on  coupon 

Exakta  Meyer  Wide  Angle  Lens  $59.50. 
The  4-element  lens  was  designed  for 
the  photographer  who  desires  a  me- 
dium-speed wide  ongle  for  shooting 
pictures  in  narrow  areas  and  for  cover- 
ing large  areas  that  ore  beyond  the 
ability  of  the  normal  lens  to  record. 
Offered  at  a  speed  of  f:4.5  and  a  fo- 
cal length  of  35mm.  Takes  series  8 
filters  and  adapters.  Weighs  only  6 
ounces. 
For  more  informotion  circle  124  on  coupon 

GE  Mascot  II  Exposure  Meter  $9.95.  The 
direct-reading  meter  is  no  larger, thon 
a  cigarette  lighter  but  performs  cgpa- 
bly    within    ASA    accuracy    standards. 


EdScrefen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


Direct- reoding   scale   for   both   f-stops 
ond  EVS;  setting  for  movie  comeras  at 
16,    24,    and   48   frames    per   second. 
Leather  case  ovoiloble. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Graflex  BC  Flash  Unit  $7.95  Lightweight 
plastic  body  and  polished  aluminum 
reflector.  Accepts  boyonet  base  flash 
lamps  with  push-button  ejection.  Bat- 
tery-capacitor type  flash  system  uses 
221/2  volt  photoflosh  battery.  Mounts 
directly  on  cameras  with  shoe-type 
contacts. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Graflex  Lightweight  Electronic  Flash  Unit 
$64.50  for  power  pack  and  lomphead; 
accessory  1  5-foot  AC  cord  $3.95.  Tfcje 
Strobomite  operates  on  four  photo- 
flash  D-cell  batteries  providing  100 
flashes.  Also  operates  off  standard 
no  volt  current.  Unit  weighs  about 
3  lbs.  Adjustable  mounting  clip. 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

Heitz   Alpa   Mokro-Kilor   Lens   $266.45. 
The  90mm  f:2.8  lens  has  an  extreme 


helicol  extension  for  on  uninterrupted 
focusing  ronge  from  infinity  oil  the 
way  down  to  8"  without  ony  acces- 
sories. Preset  diap>hragm  with  stops 
from  f:2.8  to  f :32,  built-in  lens  shade. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupen 

Heitz    Alpa     100mm    Apochromat    Lam 

$299.  The  f:2  lens  is  constructed  of 
six  precision-ground  rare  eorth  ele- 
ments correcting  all  primary  colors  and 
rendering  highest  contrast  and  fine 
definition  to  the  edges  even  at  full 
operture.  Preset  diaf>hragm  and  equi- 
distant clickstops  for  full  and  holf 
values. 
For  more  informotion  circle  129  on  coupon 

Heitz  Alpa  Telephoto  Lens  with  Auto- 
matic Diaphragm  $159.  Tele-Xenor 
135mm  f:3.5  with  outo-diophragm  is 
constructed  with  elements  of  high  re- 
fractive optical  gloss;  allows  focusing 
at  full  aperture  and  photographing  at 
any  small  stop. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 


Scratches  on  Film 


Irritate  Audiences 


Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 
sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 


EERLESS 


p 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N   Y 
1     959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIF 


555 


ECCO    1500 

FILM  CLEANER 

Cleans  —  Lubricates  — 
Prevents   Dust  Static 


Speed  roll 
Applicator 

Cleon  and  inspect  your  film  in  one  eosy 
operotion.  Operates  effectively  at  several 
hundred  feet  per  minute.  Save  time,  fluid, 
labor,  and  money.  Lifetime  bakelite  con- 
struction. Eliminates  waxing.  Absolutely 
sofe  and  NON-TOXIC  .  .  .  NON-INFLAM- 
MABLE. Widely  used  by  schools,  colleges 
and   film    libraries.  ^7Q  ^0 

Ecco  No.  1500  Applicator .p^^.^W 

Ecco  No.   1500  cleaning  fluid,  quart,  $2.50 
Gallon,  $9.60 

Ecco  No.  2000  cleaning  fluid  for 

NEGATIVES quart,  $1.95 

Gallon,  $6. 


50 


Acetone,    per    quort,- 


ALL    FILM    HANDLING   SUPPLIES 
IN    STOCK 

$1.40 
Per  gallon,  $4.50 
Ethylord  Film  Cement,  pint $1.80 

Film   Hondling  gloves,   per  dozen $1.95 

Goico  Filmeter  stop  watch,  Swiss  jewelled 
movement.  Measures  equivalent  footage 
for   16mm   and   35mm   film $29.50 

THE  CAMERA  MART  INC. 

1845  Broodwoy  (at  60  St.)   N.  Y.  23 
PLoio  7-6977 


"FIBERBILr'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  fteel  cernars,  tteel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  beer  this 

Yrrtttm   Mnrtt 

Your  Assurance 
of  Hit0tt  Quality" 

Far   I6nim   Film  — 
400*  to   3000'  Kealt 

Sold  by  All  leading  Oealeri 


Optics  Opta-Mount  Slide  Binders  $1.95 
for  20.  Chemically  treated  with  "Film- 
Gard"  to  resist  film-destroying  bac- 
teria, the  Slide  Binder  prevents 
scrotches,  smudges,  and  deterioration 
of  slides.  Sturdily  constructed  of  un- 
breakable plastic.  Easy  insertion  of 
transparencies. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Optics  Opta-Vue  Slide  File  for  2V4x2V4 
Size  $2.95.  Compartmentalized  to  hold 
150  slides  and  chemically  treated  with 
"Film-Gard"  to  prevent  film  deteriora- 
tion. Constructed  of  unbreakable 
Opthalene  with  convenient  handgrip. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Optics  Opta-Vue  Toble  Viewer  $19.95. 
Hondles  2'/4x2'A  slides  and  projects  a 
picture  20 '/t  square  inches  in  size  on 
its  own  screen.  Tilt  may  be  adjusted 
for  indlviduol  or  group  viewing.  Rheo- 
stat for  control  of  illuminotion.  Over- 
heoting  prevented. 
For  more  informotion  circle  133  on  coupon 

Paillard  Schionsky  Tripod  Une.  Said  to 
fill  every  need  for  the  mo^''<»  '"■rl  still 
photographer  up  to  and  including  on 
accessory  projector  platform  to  facili- 
tate projection  of  finished  movies  and 
slides.  $30.50  to  $159.25. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Richard  35inm  Film  Cutter  $49.50.  For 
2x2  transparencies,  the  Model  IT  has 
on  illuminated  track  with  three  frame 
lines  visible,  making  it  easy  to  detect 
any  overlapping  frames.  Automatically 
advances  film  to  precise  width  as  the 
self-sharpening  knife  handle  is  raised. 
Film  may  be  adjusted  manually  for 
other  sizes. 
For  more  informotion  circle  135  on  coupon 

Standard  Camera  Praktina  Bulk-Film 
Magazine  $69.50.  Mokes  possible  420 
standard  24x36mm  exposures  on  o 
single  roll  of  50-foot.  Easily  attached 
to  the  Praktina  FX  camera  in  place 
of  the  comera  bock.  Loaded  in  the 
darkroom  in  minutes. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS  AND  ACCESSORIES 
Airequipt  Ultramatic  Slide  Viewer  $14.95 
less  batteries,  $18.95  with  A.C.-D.C. 
housing.  A  magazine  load  2x2  slide 
viewer  for  all  types  of  readymounts  up 
to  super-slide  size.  Push-pull  action 
changes  slides  and  illuminates  the 
Ultromatic  when  the  slide  is  in  viewing 
position.  W-2  magazines  may  be  load- 
ed with  30  readymounts.  7X  mognifi- 
cotion. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Bell  fir  Howell  Specialist  Multi-Purpose 
Projector  $129,50.  Shows  single  or 
double-frame  filmstrips  printed  verti- 
cally or  horizontally  on  the  roll  and 
olso  projects  2x2  slides  with  manual 
slide  changer  provided.  Accommodates 
Semimotic  and  electric  changers  for 
remote  control  operation.  Mounted  in 
two-tone  scuff-proof  cose  with  wind- 
tunnel  cooling.  750-wott  lamp. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Brumberger  8mm  Projector  $39.95.  Car- 
rying cose  $5.95.  200-foot  copacity, 
blower-cooled,  300- watt  lamp,  %" 
f:1.6  lens,  nylon  bushings,  easy 
threading,  motor  rewind,  removable 
aate  for  eosy  cleaning,  vertical  tilt. 
For  more  informotion  circle  139  on  coupon 

Genarco  Standard  Slide  Changer  $285. 
Takes  as  many  as  70  3'/4"x4"  slides. 
Press  the  remote  control  push  button 
and  a  powerful  electric  motor  changes 
the  slide  in  less  than  Vi  second  with  a 
pleasing  curtain  effect  between  slides. 


Supplied   with    25'    push    button    cord. 
Adopter    kits    for    installation    on    any 
slide  projector  $12-$  I  8.  Case  $22. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

Groflex  3Smm  Slide  Projector  $89.75. 
The  Constellation  is  a  remote-control 
projector  with  4-inch  f:3.3  lens,  500- 
watt  lamp,  and  built-in  slide  changer. 
Manually-operated  version  available  at 

$67.75. 

For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Johnson  Smith  Opaque  Projector  $4.98. 
Handles  material  up  to  3'/4"x4"  and 
enlarges  it  100  oreos  or  approximately 
to  32"x40"  in  correct,  readable  p>osi- 
tion.  Unit  is  10x7 '/a  inches  high. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

Quick  -  Set    Super    300    Slide    Projector 

$69.95.  Shows  super,  35mm,  and  Ban- 
tam slides  without  special  adjustment. 
Completely  self-contained.  No  acces- 
sories to  ottoch.  Console  control  panel 
for  fingertip  operation.  Reverse-flow 
induction  cooling  keeps  ports  and 
slides  cool.  4"  f:3.5  lens  ond  300- 
wott  horizontal  lamp. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coopon 

Victor  1 6mm  Viewer  $92.  Features  a  3- 
element  lens,  large  3'/4"x4'A"  screen 
— hooded  for  added  brilliance,  frame 
counter,  automatic  lamp  switch  con- 
trolled by  film  gate,  focusing  and 
framing  adjustment  controls,  built-in 
frame  marker,  75  -  watt  projection 
lamp.  Unit  is  available  on  hordwood 
mounting  board  with  heavy-duty  re- 
winds and  master  solicer  for  $122. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

SOUND    EQUIPMENT  AND 
ACCESSORIES 
AMPEX  Al  12-P  Tape  Recorder  $339.50. 
Frequency  response  30-  1  6,000  cycles, 
7.5  and  3.75  inch  tape  speeds,  gentle 
action   permits  use  of  Superthin   tope, 
separate  heads  for  recording  and  play- 
back,   durable    carrying    cose.    Weighs 
35     lbs.    Ampex    A692    Amplifier- 
Speaker  for  use   with   this   unit  avail- 
able at  $199.10. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Audio-Master    Audiotone    Sound    System 

$79.50.  Contains  a  5-watt,  hi-fi, 
push-pull,  high  gain  amplifier  with 
inverse  feedback  and  frequency  re- 
sponse from  60-  1 2,000  cycles,  duol 
speakers — 8"  and  3"  (woofer  and 
tweeter)  with  crossover  network. 
Weighs  only  ISVi  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

Audio  -  Master  Butobo  Tape  Recorder 
Transistorized.  Four  batteries  of  1.5 
volts  each  are  sufficient  power  for  ap- 
proximately 50  hours  of  operation.  All 
standard  Butoba  features  retained. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

British  Industries  3-Way  Speaker  System 

$199  and  $249.  The  SFB/3  system 
includes  o  special  group  of  12",  10", 
ond  3"  speakers,  tuned  and  integrated 
with  o  sand-filled  baffle;  omni-direc- 
tionol  design;  takes  advantage  of  new 
speaker  units  with  lowered  cone  res- 
enonce  frequencies  and  free  suspen- 
sion. Available  in  Walnut,  Mahogany, 
or  Blond  in  Warwick  Custom  or  Wind- 
sor Deluxe  styles.  75  lbs. 
For  more  informotion  circle  148  on  coupon 

EMC  Communicator  Tape  Ployers.  Avail- 
able with  either  7.5  or  3.75  dual 
track  heads.  Weighs  17  lbs.  Has  fost 
forward  speed,  faster  rewind  speed, 
frequency  respxinse  to  1 4,000  cycles 
(at  7,5  inches)  . 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

MM&M    Scotch    Brand    Low-Print   Tope. 

Reduces    print    level    by    8db   and    in- 


556 


EdScreen  &  AV  Ckiide  —  November,   1957 


creases  high  frequency  response  ond 
improves  short  wove  length  response 
by  2db  with  no  loss  in  low  frequency 
performance.  Expected  to  find  wide 
application  for  making  master  record- 
inos  to  bo  stored  permanpntly. 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

New  RCA  Product's.  Scholastic  High- 
Fidelity  Tope  Recorder  is  a  tri-coustic 
instrument  with  three  speakers,  push- 
button controls  for  operating  simplic- 
ity, shock-mounted  chassis,  two-speed 
recording,  and  storage  space  for  reels 
and  tape.  The  Record  Player  Model 
AVR-2  is  also  a  three-speaker  unit 
with  frequency  response  of  50  to  20,- 
000  cycles.  The  Scholosfic  Portable 
Record  Ployer  is  a  two-speaker,  four- 
speed  instrument  incorporating  float- 
ing tone-orm  feature. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

North  American  Philips  Noreico  Tope 
Recorder  $269.50  with  dynamic  micro- 
phone and  table  stand.  Tope  speeds  of 
7.5,  3.75,  and  1.87  inches  per  sec- 
ond; dual  track  heads;  frequency  re- 
sponse to  1 6,000  cycles;  magic  eye 
volume  indicator;  5"  twin-cone  speak- 
er; piono-key  push-button  controls; 
fast  forword  and  reverse:  30  lb.  wt. 
For  more  information  circle  1 52  on  coupon 

Orrodio     Introduces    Larger    Tope    Reel. 

Irish  195,  211,  300,  and  220  tape  is 
now  available  on  a  5%-inch  reel,  re- 
placing the  standard  5-inch  reel.  The 
new  reel  has  a  professional  type  hub 
which  equalizes  tension  on  the  tope 
during  recording  and  provides  easier 
access  to  the  threading  eye.  Has  Irish 
"no  soill"  feature. 
For  more  information  circle  1 53  on  coupon 

Shure  Twin-Lever  Ceramic  Phono  Car- 
tridge. Said  to  be  copable  of  replacing 
all  ceramic  cartridges  for  higher  fidel- 
ity sound  reproduction,  the  unit  is  a 
three-speed,  dual  needle  assembly  with 
a  response  from  30  to  1  5,000  cycles. 
Two  separate  needles  mounted  on  a 
single  holder  ore  included  in  the  car- 
tridae  1-mil  and  3-mil. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

SVE  Classic  800  Tope  Recorder  $249.50. 
Has  7.5  and  3.75  inch  tape  speeds, 
twin  track  recording  heads,  two 
matched  5"  speakers,  luggage-type 
case  with  shock-absorbing  bumpers, 
ceramic  microohone,  pause  control. 
For  more  information  circle  1 55  on  coupon 

SVE  School  Master  Record  Player  $59.95. 
Ploys  recordings  at  all  four  standard 
speeds— 16-2/3,  33-1/3,  45,  and  78 
rpm;  accommodates  7",  10",  and  12" 
records.  Has  ceramic  turnover  car- 
tridge with  two  sapphire  jewel  tipped 
needles,  two  4"  speakers,  tone  con- 
trol, Fabriro'd-covered  ri^^p. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Telectrosonic  Tape  Recorder  $79.95.  The 
Model  1 960  operates  at  tape  spjeeds 
of  either  7.5  or  3.75  inches  per  sec- 
ond, has  single  control  for  record  and 
play,  knob  for  volume  control  and  on- 
off,  fast  forward  and  rewind  speeds 
with  no  tope  spill,  delayed  action  in- 
terlock prevents  accidental  erase,  rec- 
ord-level indicator,  6-inch  soeaker. 
With  mike,  tape,  and  toke-up  reel. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1 57  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS   EQUIPMENT 

ITEMS 

Anchor    Dough     for    Mounting     Pictures. 

Does  the  work  of  gummed  topes, 
thumb  tacks,  staples,  pins,  and  wax 
products.  Said  to  be  100%  re-usable, 
Anchor  Dough  does  not  dry  out  or 
harden.  Sticks  to  any  surface  that  is 
clean  and  dry.  To  use,  a  piece  of  An- 


wmi' 


audio -visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXoul   light   Control   Draperiei   will   odd   boouty   and   warmth   to   any   clait- 
room   .   .   .   plus   convert   it   into   on   audio-visual   projection   room   in   tecondtl 


Another  new   luXoul   Drapery  feature 

.  .  .  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY 
(Patent  Pending) 

The  "GREEK  KEY"  is  a  special  fabri- 
cated heading  seam  developed  by 
luXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strength 
and   durability   wherever  used. 


LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  ore 
available  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  to  complement  any 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 


V. 


hlliit,      Department  ES 
"kiuli  ftr    '*"  ^"'  Franklin  Street 
JWUIOA     Richmond  23.  Virainia 


INCORPORATED 


chor  Dough  is  pulled  from  the  mass, 
kneaded  and  stretched  and  rolled  into 
small  balls.  These  ore  placed  on  the 
back  of  material  to  be  mounted  and 
material  is  then  pressed  against 
mounting  surface.  Anchor  Douoh  is 
easily  rolled  off  the  bock  of  items  fol- 
lowing use.  Sample  25c. 
For  more  information  circle  1 58  on  coupon 

G  &   H   Cabinet  for   Hi-Fi   Systems   $90 

($60  unfinished).  Cabinet  32y2" 
high,  221/2"  wide,  and  20"  deep 
houses  any  turntable  ond  pickup  in 
upp)er  section  and  tuner  and  omplifier 
in  lower.  Weight  68  lbs. 
For  more  information  circle  1  59  on  coupon 

GPL  Self-Contoined  Closed-Circuit  TV 
Camera  $1,250,  including  camera  tube 
and  three  -  lens,  manually  operated 
turret.  Remote  control  box  available  as 
accessory.  Weighs  12  lbs.  Supplies  a 
525  line  O'Cture  to  video  monitors  or 
standard  TV  receivers. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Nuclear  3"  Stoticmoster  $9.95.  Insures 
instant  removal  of  static  electricity 
and  static-attracted  dust  ond  lint.  In 
royal  blue  with  metal  ports  in  satin 
finish.  Easily  reactivated  after  the 
guarantee  period  by  sending  to  the 
factory  for  installation  of  new  poloni- 
um strip,  Stoticmoster  Record  Brush 
also  available  at  $14.95. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Rand    McNolly    Introduces    New   Globes. 

A  merged  relief  12-inch  globe  is  now 
Qvailoble  in  a  hinged-horizon  cradle, 
which  allows  the  horizon  bar  to  be 
moved  into  any  Great  Circle  Route 
position.  It  is  marked  off  to  scale  thus 
making  desired  information  quickly 
and  easily  obtainable.  An  8-inch  desk 
project  globle  for  student  use  has 
place  names  and  symbols  eliminoted, 
permitting    students   to   identify    loco- 


FOR  YOUR  CLASSROOM 


THE  tASY 

roust 


'  Theater  Ouolily 
16mm  Sound  Proieclor 

'  Film  Safety  Trips 

■  Easiest  to  Use 

•  Lowest  in  Cost 
i  Lightest  in  Weight 

•  50,000  Users 
Can't  Be  Wrong 

•  Lifetime  Guarontee 


I 

I 

It 


THE  EDUCATOR'S  FRIEND 

Here's  a  professional  projector  for 
your  educational  and  entertain- 
ment films.  Precision  built  with 
rugged  construction  throughout. 
Weighs  only  27'/2    lbs. 

Complete  $298.50 

^-.^^  —  —  —  —  ^—  """T 

—  —  —  ——  —  —  —  —  re       I 

Write  for  Free  Catalog  '■•    | 

heHARWALDco.j 

Chicago  Ave.,  Evaniton,  III.    .    Ph:  DA  «-7070j 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  November,  1957 


557 


Extra  Quality 

no  warping 

no  binding 

no  rubbing 
in... 


Compco 

professional  reels  &  cans 

Compco  reels  are  sturdily  constructed 
of  tough,  special  tempered  steel.  They 
won't  warp  or  bend — eliminating  film 
wearing  and  rubbing  during  projec- 
tion and  rewinding.  Compco  reels  and 
cans  are  finished  in  scratch-resistant 
special  baked-on  enamel.  You  are 
assured  a  lifetime  of  protection  with 
these  extra  quality  products  .  .  .  avail- 
able in  600  ft.  to  2500  ft.  sizes. 
Write  today  for  Illustrated  Circular  on 
Reels  and  Cans 

C  O  in  P  C  O    CORPORATION 
2277  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

IMPCO'S  PRESENTOR 

Patent  Pending  on  the  "Presentor" 


AT  WORK 

The  Presentor  used  either  stationary  or  port- 
ably  incorporates  felt  board,  pegboord,  mag- 
netboord,  turnback  or  tear-off  chart  and  rear 
projection  screen,  individually  or  in  any  com- 
bination, for  classroom,  training  sessions,  con- 
ferences, soles  meetings,  etc.  Comes  complete 
with  carrying  cose.  May  be  token  on  a  plane 
or  through  a  revolving  door. 
Standard  portable  unit  shipped  in  carrying 
cose,  consists  of  three  hinged  steel  ponels, 
three  felt  panels,  three  wire  stands,  one  turn- 
back chart,  one  rear  projection  screen,  crayon, 
assortment  of  peghooKs  and  mognets. 
Price  for  stondord  model,  $97.75  F.O.B.  Impco 
Inc.,  1050  Blvd.,  New  Milford,  New  Jersey. 

I 1 

I     Pleose  send   me  facts  on  the   Presentor     j 

I  Write   IMPCO    INC.  | 

I         1050  Blvd.,  New  Milford,  New  Jersey        i 

I  NAME- A. , i 

j  ADDRESS  ., ^-..^4.  -„, : 

I  CITY  .   ^.__  STATE | 

I  REPRESENTING { 


tions,  land  areas,  and  position  of  water 

by  use  of  an  erasable  crayon. 

For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

R.S.V.P.  Polyethylene  Record  Sleeves.  50c 

for  1 2.  Completely  enclose  the  rec- 
ord, keeping  out  dust,  protecting 
against  injurious  particles  found  In 
cardboard  jackets.  Makes  records  easy 
to  hondle. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

University  Super  Power  Drivers.  Range  of 
50  to  100  watts  input,  drivers  utilize 
a  watertight,  all  die-cast  aluminum 
housing  for  lifetime  resistance  to 
physical  abuse.  Frequency  response 
70-10,000  cycles. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

WB  &  E  Mognetic  Playback  Conversion 
for  Filmosound.  $99.50  plus  installa- 
tion. Converts  standard  optical  sound 
Bell  Cr  Howell  Projectors  to  magnetic 
playback  use  becoming  a  permanent 
part  of  the  total  machine.  Meets 
SMPTE  requirements. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Wollensak     Dual-Speed     Tope     Recorder 

$189.50.     The    "1500"    weighs    only 

18    lbs.,    accepts    7"    reels,    has    10- 

watt  push-pull  audio  output,   7.5  and 

3.75   tape   speeds,   frequency   response 

40-15,000  cycles,  simplified  keyboard 

control. 

For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  are  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  same  generol  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  Is  Indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  In  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  ore  given  In 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3   r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes  'running  time) 
fr — frames    (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

b&w — block  &  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
JH — Junior  High 
C — College 
Int — Intermediate 
SH — Senior  High 
A— Adult 

For  more  informotion  about  any  of  the 
new  materials  listed,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  on  page  560. 

AGRICULTURE 

Com    We   Solve   the    Form    Problem?    mp 

20TH  20min  sd  bCrw  $90.  Today's 
agrichjlturol  surpluses,  according  to  the 
film,  result  from  the  planting  of  more 
land  and  the  use  of  newer  equipment 
In  World  War  II.  Farmers  need  to  be 
given  a  fair  return  and  at  the  some 
time  surplus  stocks  must  be  reduced. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Marketing   Form   Products   mp   USDA    1 7 

.  rn'm  sd  col  loan.  To  promote  world 
marketing  of  U.  S.  form  products.  De- 
partment of  Agriculture  Attaches  serve 
ds  leyes,  edrs,?.and  voice  of  American 
'  Agricutture  in  60  foreign  locations. 
Promotional  efforts  shown. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 


TO  TEACH  EFFECTIVELY 
TO  LEARN  READILY 

You  Need  Materials 


WRITE 

TODAY  FOR 

CATALOG 


Jwcly 


© 


THE   JUDY  COMPANY 

310  N.2nd  St..  Minneaoolls  1 .  Minn. 

Budget  low... 
lettering  cost  high 

IT'S  A  JOB  FOR 

Sfik-a-letter 

The 

professional 

lettering  ^^^^  Write  for 

technique  '^  literature  and  samples 

r^^    Stik-a-letter  Co. 

^ f      RT  2  -  BOX  286,  ESCONDIDO,  CALIF. 


PHASE   FILMS 

Tile  rhase  Films  are  mature  slngle-piiniose  films 
presentliiK  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  in  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Thase-Contrast  method. 
Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  .\NI1I.\TI0N. 
Write  for  Titles.    Descriptive  Folders  or  Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Phase  Films  Boss,  ClUromll 


HEIDENKAMP 
BIRD  FILMS 


Producer   &   Distributor      Easteln    Repre^ectatilt 

HEIDENKAMP  ALBERTSEN 

NATURE  PICTURES     DISTRIBUTmG  CO. 
S38  Glen  Arden  Drive    1105  Park  Avmim 
Pittsburgh  8,  Pa.       New  York  28,  N.  Y. 


Available  now   for  rental 

"DISNEYLAND,  U.S.A." 

1 6mm,  Technicolor,  42  min. 
Write  for  film  rental  lists 

LEWIS  FILM   SERVICE 


1425  E.  Central 


Wichita  2,  Konsas 


Filmstrip!    in    color 

OUR  COMMUNITY  HELPERS 

Simple,  photoBraplioil  true  to  life  primary  stories 
^how  senlces  |i*^rfoniieci  and  our  dependence  on  them. 
Vocabulary,    discussion    frames. 

Dentist  —  Doctor  —   Librarion 

Milkman  —  City   Helpers  —   Baker 

Grocer  —  Fireman  —  Policeman  —  Postman 

J4.8(y   each    .    .    .    Complete    series    of   ten    $45.00 

(Write  for  detailed  catalog) 


^(ma 


FILMSLIDE  SERVICE 

7505  Faitmounl  »»e..  El  Certito  B.  Calif 


558 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,  1957 


I 


ARTS   &  CRAFTS 

fench  Paintings  in  European  Collections: 
Late  Nineteenth  Century  &  Modern  — 

Loan  collections  of  30  end  20  point- 
ings, respectively  —  FACSEA  looned 
by  subscription.  Fine  color  reproduc- 
tions mounted  on  gray  board  under 
plastic.  15x20  to  25x30  inches. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Window  on   Canada:    An    Interview   with 
I      Norman    McLaren    mp    IFB    3lmin    sd 

I  $135r$I2.50.  McLaren  explains  and 
illustrates  some  of  his  film  techniques 
including  handdrown  sound,  painting 
directly  on  film,  creating  movement 
from  a  single  painting. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 


EDUCATION 


French  Universities  and  Their  Pursuit  of 
Freedom  FACSEA  loaned  by  subscrip- 
tion. Documents  prepared  by  the  Bib- 
liotheque  Notionale  and  the  Musee 
Pedagogique,  grouped  chronologlcolly 
and  by  theme.  Includes  250  photos 
and  facsimiles,  unmounted,  o  n  d  8 
ploster  costs  of  university  seals. 
For  more  informotion  circle  171  on  coupon 

Gregory  Learns  to  Read  mp  WAYNE 
28min  sd  col  $235  b&w  $135.  Teach- 
ing of  syllobicotion  and  dictionary 
skills,  structural  analysis,  word  recog- 
nition techniques,  phonetic  analysis. 
For  more  informotion  circle  172  on  coupon 

Section  16  mp  NEA  14min  sd.  Traces 
the  history  of  public  education  in 
America  from  the  Dome  Schools  of 
early  New  England  through  the  colo- 
nial schools  of  Pennsylvonio,  the  one- 
room  schools  of  the  Middle  West,  the 
mission  schools  of  the  For  West,  the 
accomplishments  of  Horoce  Mann  and 
other  leaders  in  education,  up  to  the 
public  schools  of  todoy.  Narrated  by 
Raymond  Mossey. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

FEATURES 

Golden  Demon  mp  TRANS-WORLD  col 
sd.  Film  concerns  a  modern  problem — 
the  lust  for  gold.  The  setting  is  Tokyo 
about  1 890  when  money  lenders  be- 
came on  adjunct  of  the  transition  from 
a  feudal  to  on  industriol  society.  A 
Japanese  film. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

New  Brandon  Features  I  8mp  BRANDON 
From  Austria:  Fidelio  (90min  bGrw 
sd),  from  Beethoven's  opera,  featuring 
choir  of  the  Vienna  State  Opera,  and 
Last  Bridge  (90min  sd  b&w),  winner 
of  Golden  Laurel  Award:  From  Den- 
mark: Day  of  Wrath  (97min  sd  b&w) , 
based  on  "Anna  Pedersdotter"  and 
Where  Mountains  Float  (50min  sd 
col),  Greenland  documentary  with 
English  narration.  From  France:  Mr. 
Hulot's  Holiday  (85mln  sd  b&w). 
Proud  and  the  Beautiful  (94  min  sd 
b&w).  We  Are  All  Murderers  (113 
min  sd  b&w)  .  Also:  Holly  and  the  Ivy 
Britain),  Windfall  in  Athens  (Greece), 
Children  Are  Watching  Us  &  La 
Stroda  (Italy),  One  Summer  of  Hap- 
piness and  Torment  (Sweden),  Ballet 
of  Romeo  &  Juliet  and  Othello  (Rus- 
sia, and  silent  classics:  Italian  Straw 
Hat,  Earth,  and  General  Line. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

New  United  World  Features  3mp  UWF 
World  in  My  Corner  (82min)  stars 
Audie  Murphy  ond  Barbara  Rush; 
Never  Soy  Goodbye  (96min  col  or 
b&w)  stars  Rock  Hudson,  Cornell  Bor- 
chers,  George  Sanders;  Red  Sundown 
(81mln)  stars  Rory  Calhoun,  Martha 
Hyer,  Deon  Jogger.  Color  or  b&w. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 


SYLVANIAJCER^lClBLUE  TIP 

PROJECTION  UAMPS  ...for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Syhania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


SYLVAN  I A 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  ail  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to  fill  your  exact  requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 

Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  quolltlas: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  .  . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  .  .  .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

longer  Lailing  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


.  fastest  growing  name  in  light  I 


IIGHTING 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC   ENERGY 


Thirst  mp  TRANS-WORLD  sd  b&w.  An- 
other film  by  the  stimulating  and  con- 
troversial  Swedish   film   director,    Ing- 
mor  Bergman. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE 

Borderline  mp  MH  27min  sd  b&w  $125. 
Story  of  o  teen-age  girl  who  is  on  the 
"borderline"  between  useful  citizen- 
ship and  delinquency,  pointing  up 
some  of  the  problems  of  emotional  ad- 
justment confronting  many  adolescents 
in  their  striving  toward  maturity.  Deals 
provocotlvely  with  two  common  pa- 
rental problems,  guidance  vs.  disci- 
pline. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

From  Ten  to  Twelve  mp  MH  26min  sd 
b&w  $140.  Recent  addition  to  the 
"Ages  and  Stages  "  series,  film  pre- 
sents an  absorbing  study  of  how  the 
physical  ond  emotional  development  of 
children  of  these  ages  manifests  itself 
in  their  behavior  and  their  ottitudes 
toward  their  porents,  teachers,  and 
each  other.  In  the  Jones  family  we 
observe  the  problems  of  discipline, 
guidance,  and  understanding  that  con- 
front most  parents. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Not  by  Chance  mp  NEA  28min  sd  col 
$275  b&w  $175.  Current  practices  in 
teacher  education,  such  as  admissions, 
classroom  instruction,  campus  life, 
guidance  activities,  observotion,  and 
directed  student  teaching  depicted  in 
following  the  preparation  of  Donna,  o 
prospective  teacher  of  high  school  sci- 
ence. Shows  a  highly  skilled,  under- 
standing, and  professional  teacher  at 
work  in  the  openinp  sequences. 
For  more  informotion  circle  180  on  coupon 

Six,     Seven,     and     Eight- Year-Olds     mp 

NYU  27min  sd  b&w  r$7.50.  Demon- 
strotes  age  at  which  spirit  of  inde- 
pendence and  age  at  which  preference 
for  one's  own  sex  develops.  Produced 
by  Vossar's  Department  of  Child  Study. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

The  Teens  mp  MH  26m  in  sd  b&w  $140. 
Latest  in  the  "Ages  and  Stages"  se- 
ries, shows  the  normal  behavior  of 
three  teenagers  in  the  everyday  life  of 
on   urban   middle-class   family.   Shows 


ROCKS  and  MINERALS 

I   reel,  elementary-ir,  high  film 

award  film— Boston  Film  Festival 
Clex'eland   Film   Festival 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF  CALIFORNIA 

I0S2I  SMlk  MOHICl  BIVO.       LOS  ANGELES  2S,  CtUf. 


E 


Julien  Bryan's 

new    color    film 

JAPAN 


25  min.    Sale  $250 


Rental  $10 


International  Film  Foundation,  Inc. 

1   E.  ■12nd  St.  New  York  17 


George  K.  Arthur  presents 

DAY  MANOLETE 
WAS  KILLED 

The  BULLFIGHT  Docufnentary 

by  Barnoby  Conrad 

IGmm  Sound    19  Min.    Sale  $100    Rental  $7.50 
BRANDON  FILMS,  Inc.PITlJir'vr*!' 


Pa.'^.Qdwling  Pictures 

All-Color  Popular  Films 
For  Sociol  Studies — Of 
People  and  Places: 

"LIFE   IN    HAITI" 
"LIFE  IN   MOROCCO" 
HAWAIIAN    ISLANDS— Their  Origin 
and   Nature. 
HAWAIIAN   ISLANDS — The  Chief 
Industries. 
Write  for  Catalog 
1 056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  3  5,  Calif. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


559 


DONT  WAIT 


TO   PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    OF 

YOUR 

MOVIE     FILM 


AU    give    - 


VACUUMATE I 

Coronet 

National  Film 

Board    of   Canada 

S.  V.  E. 

McGraw-Hill 

Young  America 

.   at   no   extra  coat   to   you 

The   Famoiw 


V4cyyiii4u 


FILM  PROTECriVt  PROCESS 

'^'         VAP  ft   RATE 
SUPER      ^'^■'^   V    RMic 

PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scratchej,  Finger- 
marks.   Oil,    Water   and    Climatic   Change* 
ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 
THE    LIFE    OF    THE    FILM 
Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 
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LETTER  FROM  ALASKA 

20  min 16mm  sound;   color  only. ..$175 

Alaska  as  it  is  today,  reported  by  an  au- 
thor-photogropher  who  has  covered  the 
northlond  for  many  years. 

LITTLE  DIOMEDE 

16  min 16mm  sound;   color  only. ..$135 

The     Eskimos    of     Little     Diomede     Island, 
Alaska;    modern    civilization    modifies    the 
Stone  Age  lives  of  a  primitive  people. 
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SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931 

SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS         | 

■  lOLOGY 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS 

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CHEMISTRY 

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Box  599E 

Suffein,  Now  York 

that  the  octive  interest  and  sympathy 
of  parents  are  required  to  help  teen- 
agers bscome  adult  in  their  behavior 
ond  personalties. 

For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 
Working  for  the  U.S.A.  mp  UWF  )4min 
sd  b&w.  Nature  and  significance  of 
Federal  Civil  Service  employment,  how 
positions  ore  obtained,  wage  scale,  op- 
portunities for  advancement,  and 
fringe  benefits.  Attention  to  require- 
ments for  qualified  clericol,  technical, 
and  professional  employees  in  the  var- 
ious deoartments. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

Assignment  Overseas  mp  AFOB  1 5min 
sd  bCrw  r$2.50.  Throughout  the  world 
todov  there  ore  14  million  sightless 
people.  Who  they  are,  where  they  are, 
and  what  is  being  done  to  remedy 
their  plight  is  the  poignant,  human 
interest  story  of  the  film. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Be  Your  Own  Traffic  Policc»"on  mp 
PORTAFILMS  lOmin  sd  col  $95  b&w 
$55.  Graphic  animations  portray  the 
meaning  of  traffic,  the  importance  of 
learning  traffic  rules,  and  the  neces- 
sity for  following  the  rules.  Shows  how 
each  one  must  learn  to  be  his  own 
troff'c  Dollcemon.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

How  to  Have  on  Accident  in  the  Home 
mp  DISNEY  8min  sd  col.  Donald  Duck, 
as  Mr.  Average  Man,  living  in  on 
overage  neighborhood,  having  overage 
accidents  because  he  doesn't  use  over- 
age intelligence,  co-stors  in  this  hilari- 
ous presentation  of  all  types  of  home 
hazards.  His  co-star,  J.  J.  Fate,  ex- 
plains that  accidents  don't  just  happen 
by  themselves — they  have  to  be  care- 
lessly planned  in  advance. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

I'm  No  Fool  Series  Completed  mp  DIS- 
NEY ea  8min  sd  col  Jiminy  Cricket 
sings  ond  dances  as  he  conducts  a 
novel  safety  contest  in  each  film  to 
point  out  proper  procedures  for  safety. 
I'm  No  Fool  OS  a  Pedestrian,  I'm  No 
Fool  in  Water,  I'm  No  Fool  Hoving 
Fun.  Animated. 
For  more  informotion  circle  187  on  coupon 

Monkey  on  the  Back  mp  MH   27min   sd 
b&w  $125.   Deals  factually  and  com- 


passionately with  the  problem  of  drug 
addiction.  Based  on  an  actual  cose 
history  of  a  man  who  struggles  against 
drug  addiction  for  twenty  years  and 
finally  dies  from  an  overdose.  Film 
explores  the  causes  and  consequences 
of  addiction  for  the  individual  and  for 
society. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Why  Foods  Spoil  (Molds,  Yeasts,  Bac- 
teria) mp  EBF  14min  sd  col  $125 
b&w  $62.50.  Illustrates  ways  pioneers 
tried  to  prevent  food  from  spoiling; 
studies  molds,  yeasts,  and  bacteria  and 
methods  of  food  preservation  today. 
Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  189  on  coupon 

HOME   ECONOMICS 

Living  Unlimited  mp  GM  14min  sd  col 
free.  How  unique  appliances  and  new 
architectural  features  ore  being  adopt- 
ed to  the  kitchen  of  tomorrow.  Shows 
dishwashing  by  ultrasonic  sound,  high 
speed  cooking  by  rodiowoves,  a  cir- 
cular refrigerator  replenished  from  out- 
side the  house,  and  new  methods  of 
measuring  and  dispensing. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

Make  Mine  Chicken  mp  USDA  4min  sd 
loan.    Animated  figures  show  five  basic 
cooking   methods   ond  many   tempting 
dishes  featuring  chicken. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 

3-Dimensional  Drafting  mp  CASSELL  20 
min  sd  free.    Compares  modern  tech- 
niques   of    drafting    with    old   conven- 
tional methods. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

La  Route  des  Indes  mp  FACSEA  20min 
sd  col  by  subscription.  History  of 
communications  between  Europ)e  and 
the  Host  Indies,  featuring  illuminations 
from  medieval  manuscripts  in  the  Bib- 
liotheque  Nationale.  French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Le  Grand  Melies  mp  FACSEA  25min  sd 
by  subscription.  Story  of  the  film  moker 
Georges  Melies,  his  beginnings  as  a 
pioneer  in  the  field  and  his  success. 
French  Sound. 
For  more  informotion  circle  194  on  coupon 

Les   Aventures   de   la   Mouche   Bleue  mp 

FACSEA     20min     sd    by    subscription. 


FREE   INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN 

&  AVGUIDE,  2000 

Lincoln  Park  West, 

Chicago   14,   III. 

i  am  i 

nterested  in  receiving 

more 

information  or 

a  demonstration  of  the  item         | 

or  items  1  hove  indicated  by  enc 

rclin 

g  the  code 

num 

bers 

correspond 

ng  with 

R.  E. 

Schrei 

l)er's 

listings  of 

new 

AV 

materials  o 

nd  equipment 

n   your  Nov.,          | 

1957 

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Name 
Organ 
Addre 

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nl 

560 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,   1957 


Life  cycle  of  a  bluebottle  fly.    French 

sound. 

For  more  informotion  circle  195  on  coupon 

Les  Cosmiques  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by 
subscription.  Work  of  o  crew  of  sci- 
entists stationed  at  one  of  the  highest 
peoks  in  the  Alps  to  study  cosmic 
rays;  their  nature  and  usefulness  to 
mankind.  French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

Mono  I  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by  sub- 
scription. Oil  prospecting  in  South- 
western France  with  picturesque  scenes 
of  the  countryside  and  its  people. 
French  sound. 
For  more  informotion  circle  197  on  coupon 

MQtine   Marchande   mp    FACSEA    20min 
sd  by  subscription.     Some  of  the  car- 
goes end  ships  of  the  French  Merchant 
Marine  fleet.    French  Sound. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

Pore  o  Virer  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by 
subscription.  How  a  group  of  young 
boys  and  girls  spend  their  summer  vo- 
cation learning  the  skill  of  sailing  in 
a  national  school  on  the  Basque  Coast. 
French  sd. 
For  more  informotion  circle  199  on  coupon 

Paris  des  Cinq  Continents  mp  FACSEA 
20min  sd  by  subscription.  Presents 
Paris  as  the  cultural,  economic,  and 
sociol  link  between  races  on  all  five 
continents,  working  together  at  the 
same  task.  French  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

Plein  Air  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by  sub- 
scription. Good  views  of  the  country- 
side and  people  are  afforded  in  this 
film  which  depicts  a  proi'o  of  vouna 
people  camping  and  sailing  on  the 
Basaue  Cnost.  French  so^nd. 
For  more  informotion  circle  201  on  coupon 

Une  Belle  Journee  mo  FACSEA  20min  sd 
by  subscriotion.  The  university  created 
in  the  Soar  after  the  spcond  Wnrld 
Wor  OS  an  attempt  to  develop  insti- 
tutions fosterinn  Eurooeon  roonprntion 
ond  understanding.  French  sound. 
For  more  informotion  circle  202  on  coupon 

Une     Ville     Ou'On      Appelle     Poris     mp 

FACSEA  lOmin  sd.  By  subscription. 
An  impressionistic  view  of  thp  poetic 
Paris  of  Guilloume  Apollinaire  ond 
Francis  Corco.  Music  and  songs  but 
no  commentary. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 
Buildinq  Blocks  of  Vocahulnry  18fs 
LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING.  Cor- 
reloted  with  the  text  bv  Thurmon  G. 
Wade  (who  can  read  os  fast  os  18,000 
words  per  minute).  Wm.  C.  Brown 
Co.,  Dubuque.  May  be  used  separately 
if  desired. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  cocpon 

Bushy,  the  Squirrel:  Background  for 
Reodinq  and  Expression  mo  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  bCrw  $55. 
One  afternoon  Stevie  spies  a  squirrel 
with  o  beautiful,  long  tail.  It  scam- 
pers away  quickly  and  Stevie  and  his 
fother  set  off  to  find  it.  What  Stevie 
discovers  in  the  woods,  how  he  finally 
mokes  friends  with  Bushy,  and  the 
things  he  learns  will  stimulate  read- 
ing and  story-felling  activities.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Children's  Stories  Slides  si  SLIDES  $1    per 
set  of  four  colored  slides.    17  children's 
stories  are   illustrated. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Cinderella  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS 
$19.95  On  7"  reels,  recorded  at  o 
tac>e  soeed  of  7.5  inches  per  second. 
CBS  Television  Production  of  the 
Rodgers  and  Hommerstein  hit. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods, 
coll  for  reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIDE 
gives  trouble-free  operation;  brightest  picture  on  the 
screen,  and  scores  of  other  benefits 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  DUAL- 
SELECTROSLIDE  nothing  beots  them,  built  with  more 
than  32  years  of  experience,  to  out-perform  and  out- 
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SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully  auto- mM 
matic  projectors  .  .  .  nothing  finer  .  .  .  nothing  more 
enduring  ...  and  there  is  o  SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit 
your  projection  needs.  Contact  your  local  Audio- Visual 
Deoler  for  demonstration  or  rental  of  SELECTROSLIDE 
or  consult  us.  ' 


Illustrated  literature  available  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


W    Spindler  &  Sauppe 

▼  2201  Beverly  Blvd  ,  loi  Angeles  57,  Calif  ,  Phone: 


DUAL 

SELECTROSLIDE 

for  96  slides 


ESTABLISHED  1934 
Dunkirk  9-1288 


English  Literature:  Chaucer  and  the  Me- 
dieval Period  mp  CORONET  14min  sd 
col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  Using  The 
Canterbury  Tales  to  present  the  three 
classes  of  medieval  society,  examines 
the  mojor  literary  forms  known  to 
that  society.  Reenactments  of  o  Robin 
Hood  ballad.  Piers  Plowmon,  Sir  Go- 
wain  and  the  Green  Knight,  and 
Morte  d'Arthur,  as  well  as  a  portion 
of  The  Canterbury  Toles,  enrich  the 
study.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Handwriting  fs  VEC  41fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Illustrates  why  handwriting  affects  our 
progress  in  school,  in  business,  and  in 
the  home.  Gives  brief  history  of  writ- 
ing. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 
Count  I,  2,  3,  4,  5  fs  FH  17fr  si  b&w 
$4.  The  world  around  us  is  full  of 
things  to  count  —  rabbits,  sailor  hots 
on  small  boys,  snails,  etc.  Invites  child 
participation.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  210  on  coupon 

Leorning   New   Numbers:   Decimals   8    fs 

FH  30fr  eo  si  col  $40  ea  $6.  Shows 
use  of  a  home-made  abacus  and  gives 
directions  for  its  construction.  Deals 
with  decimal  whole  numbers,  tenths, 
hundredths,  adding  decimal  numbers, 
subtraction,  multiplication,  division, 
extending  division  and  multiplication. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

INDEX  OF 
PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ADMIRAL  PHOTO  Products  Co.,  1035  W.  Lake 
St.,  Ctiicogo  7. 

AFOB:     Amertcon     Foundation     for     Overseas 
Blind   Inc.,  22  W.   17  St.,  New  York  11. 

AIREQUIPT  Mfg.  Co.,   Inc.,  20  Jones  St.,  New 
Rochelle,  N.  Y. 

AMERICAN   SPEEDLIGHT  Corp..   63-01    Metro- 
politan Ave.,  Middle  Village  79,  L.I.,  N.Y. 

AMPEX  Audio   Inc.,    1020   Kifer  Road,  Sunny- 
vale, Calif. 

ANCHOR   DOUGH,   Box  2056,   Riverside,  Calif. 

ANIMATION     Equipment     Corp.,     38     Hudson 
St.,    New   Rochelle,   N.   Y. 

APEX     Specialties     Co.,     1115     Douglas    Ave., 

Providence  4. 
AUDIO-MASTER    Corp.,    17    E.    45th    St.,    New 

York. 


BAILEY     Films     Inc.,    6509     DeLongpre    Ave., 

Hollywood  28. 
BELL  &   HOWELL,  7100   McCormick   Rd.,   Chi- 
cago  45. 
BLACKHAWK  Films,   Davenport,   Iowa. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200   W.    57    St..    New 

York    19. 
BRITISH    INDUSTRIES   Corp.,    80   Shore   Rood, 

Port  Washington,   N.  Y. 
BRUMBERGER,  34 — 34  St.,  Brooklyn  32. 
CAMERA    EQUIPMENT   Co.    Inc.,    1600   Brood- 
way,  New  York  City. 
CANON  Camera  Co.,  Inc.,  550  Fifth  Ave.,  New 

York  City. 
CASSELL,   John    R.   Co.,    Inc.,    110   W.   42   St., 

New  York  36. 
DANCE  FILMS  Inc.,  25  E.  77  St.,  New  York  21. 
DISNEY,  Walt,  Productions,  2400  W.  Alameda 

Ave.,   Burbank,  Calif. 
EASTMAN  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EBF:  Enclycopaedia  Britonnico  Films,  Inc.,  1150 

W.   Wilmefte  Ave.,  Wilmette,    III. 
EMC  Recordings  Corp.,  St.  Paul  6. 
EXAKTA    Camera    Co.,    705    Bronx    River    Rd., 

Bronxville  8,  N.Y. 
FACSEA:  Society  for  French  American  Cultural 
Services  and  Educotionol  Aid,  972  Fifth  Ave.. 
New  York  21. 
FH:   Filmstrip   House,   347   Modison  Ave.,   New 

York  17. 
FILM  CENTER   Inc.,  20  E.  Huron  St.,  Chicago, 

G  &  H  Wood  Products  Co.  Inc.,  Cobinart  Divi- 
sion, 99  N.   11   St.,   Brooklyn   11,  N.Y. 

G.E.:  General  Electric  Co.,  Schenectady  5,  N.Y. 

GENERAL  BIOLOGICAL  Supply  House  Inc., 
8200  S.  Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicogo  20. 

GM:  Generol  Motors  Corp.,  Public  Relotiortt 
Staff  —  Film  Library,  General  Motors  BIdg., 
Detroit  2. 

GPL:  General  Precision  Laboratory  Inc.,  Pleos- 
ontville,  N.  Y. 

GRAFLEX  Inc.,  154  Clorisso  St.,  Rochester. 
N.Y. 

HEITZ,   Karl,    Inc.,  480  Lexington  Ave.,   New 

York  17. 

IFB:    International    Film    Bureou    Inc.,    57    E. 

Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicogo  4. 
INDIANA      University,     Audio-Visuol     Center, 

Bloomington. 

KONICA   Comera    Co.,    76   W.    Chelten   Ave., 

Philadelphia. 
LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING,  Sunlond,  Calif. 
MH:   McGraw-Hill   Book   Co.,   Text-Film   Dept., 

330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 
NEA:  Notional   Education  Association,  Division 

of  Press  ond  Radio  Relations,  1201  Sixteenth 

St.,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 

NEWARK  ELECTRIC  Co.,  223  W.  Modison  St., 

Chicago  6. 

NORTH   AMERICAN    Importers,  Chicogo  45. 
NORTH    AMERICAN    PHILLIPS   Co.    Inc.,    230 

Duffy  Ave.,  Hicksville,  L.I.,  N.Y. 
NUCLEAR  Products  Co.,   10173  E.  Rush  St.,  El 

Monte,  Calif. 
NYU:    New   York   University    Film    Library,   26 
Washington  Ploce,  New  York  3. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1957 


561 


OPTICS   Mfg.   Corp.,   Amber   ond   Willord   Sts., 

Philodelphia  34. 
ORRADIO     Industries     Inc.,     Shamrock     Circle, 

Opelika,  Ala. 
PAILLARD  Inc.,  100  Sixth  Ave.,  New  York  13. 
PHOTO   MATERIALS  Co.,   2100   W.   Fulton   St., 

Chicoao  12. 
PORTAFILMS,  Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 
QUICK-SET   Inc.,  Skokie,    III. 
RAND  McNALLY  &  Company,  Box  7600,  Chi- 
cago 80. 
REPLOGLE  Globes   Inc.,    1901    N.    Narragansett 

Ave.,  Chicago  39. 
RCA     Audio-Visuol     and     Theatre     Equipment 

Sales,  Camden,   N.  J. 
RICHARD    Mfg.    Co.,    5914    Noble    Ave.,    Von 

Nuys,  Calif. 
R.S.V.P.   Products,   Box  24,   Homecrest  Stotion, 

Avenue  U,  Brooklyn,  N.Y. 
SAFE-LOCK   Inc.,  Hialeah,  Florida. 
SLIDES,   Box   26,   Gordena,   Calif. 
SOUND    BOOK    PRESS   Society    Inc.,    Box    222, 

Scorsdale,    N.    Y. 
STANDARD    CAMERA    Corp.,    319    Fifth    Ave., 

New  York  I  6. 
SYLVAN  I A  Electric  Products  Inc.,   1740  Brood- 
way,  New  York  19. 
TELECTROSONIC    Corp.,    35-16    37    St.,    Long 

Islond  City,  N.  Y. 
TRANS-WORLD     Films     Inc.,     53    W.     Jockson 

Blvd.,   Chicago  4. 
UNIVERSITY  Loudspeakers  Inc.,  80  S.   Kensico 

Ave.,  White  Plains,  N.Y. 
USDA:  U.S.  Department  of  Agriculture,  Motion 

Picture  Section,  Woshington  25. 
VIC:  Visual   Education   Consultants   Inc.,  2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
VICTOR     Animatograph     Corp.,     Division     of 

The   Kolort  Company    Inc.,   Plainville,   Conn. 
WGA:    Western    Growers    Assoc,    606    S.    H,ill 

St.,    Los   Angeles    14. 

WAYNE  State  University,  Audio-Visual  Mate- 
rials Consultation  Bureau,  Detroit  2. 

WB&E:  Williams,  Brown  &  Eorle  Inc.,  904 
Chestnut  St.,   Philadelphia  7. 

WOLLENSAK  Optical  Co.,  320  E.  21  St.,  Chi- 
cago  16. 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicogo  5,   III. 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey  Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287   Woshington   Street,    Nework,    N. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


J. 


Ohio  Dealers 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 


(  1  )  Allied  Rodio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  552 

(  2  )  Americon  Bible  Society  —  religious  films, 
page  546 

(  3  )  Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  ond  tran- 
scription ploycrs,  poge  552 

(  4  )  Audio-Vi<uol  Research  —  reading  accel- 
erator, poge  550 

(  5  )  Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  Modem  Art  films, 
page  542 

(  6  )  Bob  Durr  Co.  —  projector  cart  and  stand, 
page  546 

(  7  )  Brandon  Films,  Inc.  —  "The  Day  Mono- 
lete  Was  Killed"  film,  page  559 

(  8  )    Brice,  Arthur  T.  —  Phose  films,  page  558 

(9)  Camera  Equipment  —  cameras  and  pho- 
tographic accessories,  page  541 

(10)  Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  Ecco  No.  1500  film 
cteoner,  page  556 

(11)  Chart-Pak  —  aluminum  easel  stands, 
page  516 

(12)  Colburn  Loborotory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  serv- 
ice to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slide 
films  ond  slides,  page  524 

(13)  Compco  Corp.  —  reels  and  cons,  page 
558 

(14)  Contemporory  Films  —  BIS  films,  page 
518 

(15)  Coronet  —  "The  Jamestown  Colony"  film, 
page  517 

(16)  Cousino,  Inc.  —  magnetic  tope  splicer, 
page  552 

(171    Cousino,   Inc.  —  audio  vendor,  page   553 

(18)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pot  —  new  color  film 
releases,  page  559 

(19)  Dryden  Pres«  —  "A-V  Equipment  Man- 
ual," page  540 

(20)  Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  sound 
projector,  page  529 

(21 )  Educotionol  &  Recreationol  Guides,  Inc. 
—  colorful  photoploy  filmstrips,  page 
549 

(22)  Educotionol  Productions,  Inc.  —  safety 
filmstrips,  page  550 

(23)  Fiberbilt  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping  coses, 
page  556 

(24)  Film  Associates  of  Colif.  —  "Rocks  and 
Minerols"  film,  page  559 

(25)  Flormon  &  Bobb  —  film  repair  and  splic- 
ing block,  page  542 

(26)  Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  darkening  shodes  and 
draperies,  page  522 

(27)  Gruber  Products  —  Wheelit  folding  ond 
non-folding  cart<,  poge  543 

(28)  HorvKold  Co.  —  "Movie-Mite"  16mm  pro- 
jector, page  557 

(29)  Heidenkamp  Nature  Pictures  —  bird 
films,  poge  558 

(30)  Impco,  Inc.  —  "Presenter"  comb,  peg, 
felt,  magnet-boards  and  projection 
screen,  poge  558 

(31)  Internotionol  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
rewind,  poge  546 

(32)  Internotionol  Film  Foundation  —  new  col- 
or film  "Japon,"  poge  559 


For  information  about  Directory  rotes, 
write  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000 
Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  III. 


(331  Jom  Handy  —  Christmas  filmstrip  series, 
page  551 

(34)  Judy  Co.  —  non-projected  materials,  poge 
558 

(35)  Keystone  View  Co.  —  multi-purpose  pro- 
jector, poge  554 

(36)  Levolor  Lorentien  Co.  —  A-V  blinds, 
page  519 

(37)  Lewis  Film  Service  —  "Disneyland 
U.S.A.,"  page  558 

(38)  Long  Filmslide  Service  —  "Our  Commu- 
nity Helpers"  filmstrip,  page  558 

(39)  Monhotton  Color  Loborotory  —  color 
filmstrip  service,  poge  550 

(40)  Methodist  Publishing  House  —  religious 
films,  page  546 

(41)  Northern  Films  —  Alaska,  films,  poge 
560 

(421  Peerless  Film  Processing  Co.  —  film  proc- 
essing, page  555 

(43)  Pentron  Corp.  —  Hi-Fi  tope  recorders, 
page  529 

(44)  Plastic  Products,  Inc.  —  Luxout  draper- 
ies, page  557 

(45)  Polocoot,  Inc.  —  Lenscreen  "625"  for 
rear  projection,  poge  526 

(46)  Portofilms  —  "The  Song  of  Christmos" 
film,  page  547 

(47)  Radiant  Mfg.  Co.  —  Uniglow  projection 
screen,  page  521 

(48)  Radio  Corp.  of  America  —  16mm  pro- 
jectors, poge  514 

(49)  Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mots,  page 
560 

(50)  Rapid  Film  Techniques  —  film  rcjuveno- 
tion,  page  546 

(51)  Ronold  Press  Co.,  The  —  A-V  procedures 
in  teaching,  book,  page  528 

(52)  Spindler  &  Souppe  —  "Selectroslide"  ou- 
tomotic  projector,  Fil  Mogic  Pylon,  page 
561 

(53)  Stick-o-Letter  Co.  —  Professionol  letter- 
ing technique,  page  558 

(54)  Society  for  Vrsuol  Education  —  Educa- 
tional filmstrip  for  primary  program, 
poge  527 

(55)  Society  for  Visual  Educotion  —  "Christ- 
mas With  Our  World  Neighbors"  film- 
strip,  page  515 

(56)  Sylvonio  —  projection   lomps,   page   559 

(57)  Technical  Services  Inc.  —  16mm  projec- 
tors, page  520 

(58)  University  of  Colif orino  Pre«s  —  "Foil  os 
Art"  book,  page  528 

159)  Vocuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective  prof 
ess,  page  560 

(60)  Viewlex,  Inc.  —  V-500  projector,  page 
523 

(61 )  V  i  s  u  o  I  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips, 
poge  560 

(62)  Wolloch  b  Associotes,  Inc.  —  film  and 
record  cabinets,  page  545 

(63)  Yosemite  Pork  &  Curry  Co.  —  "Yosemite 
High  Sierra  Trolls,"  film,  page  560 

(64)  Zodiac  Recording  Co.  Inc.  —  foreign 
longuoge  records,  poge  553 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Nov.  1957  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers    (see  above)    ore  listed  above. 


NAME    (print). 
ADDRESS 


562 


E(dScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,   1957 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    <P> — producers,    importers.      (Ml — monufocturers.      (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rentol    libraries,    projection    services. 
Where   a    primary   source   also    offers    direct    rental    services,    the   double  symbol    (PD)    appeors. 


FILMS 


AHocJotlon  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Hvodquortan: 

347  Modiion  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Rogional  LIbrariM: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froneisco,  Col. 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2.  Tex. 

BoHey   Films,  Inc.  'PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

■randon  Films  <D> 

200  W.  57tti  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  inc.  (PDl 

729  Seventti  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Coiilamporary  Films,  inc.  (PDI 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Carenet  Instructional  Films  (PI 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   III. 

Dawiing — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Heidenkomp  Nature  Pictures  (PDI 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 


Ideal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(D) 


Branch  Exchangee: 

2161  Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,  Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  (diaries  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  Lc. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrase  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400   W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicogo  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 
[214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 
^1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 
[  18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
'  J  205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
I  54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Solt  Lake  City,  Utah 
t219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretanla  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

L-,  tatamatienoi  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

mk    57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,  ill. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films!         (PD) 
Visuol   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral    Pork,    N,   Y. 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Methodist   Publishing   I4euse  ID) 

Headquarters: 

201  Eighith  Ave.,  South,  Noshville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch   Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Morylond 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston  16,  Mossoehusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  1 1 ,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,  Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021   McGee  Street,  Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broodway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
1 50  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  1 1 ,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penna. 
521  S.  W.  1 1th  Avenue,  Portlond  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond  16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  San  Francisco  2,  Colifomio 


RECORDS 


Portefilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


(PDI 


United  Werid   Flimi,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicogo  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonto,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Doiios,  Tax. 
5023  N.  E.  Sondy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 


Geo.  W.  Calburn,  inc. 

154  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicogo  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 
37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 

Ball  &  Howeil  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicogo  47,  ilL 

Eastman  Kodak  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  (M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  |. 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   lowo 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando.  Calif. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  .,,...„        ****' 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Flermon  &  Bobb  ^    ,.  ,,=    k.    v     '**"' 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.OS.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York    1 ,   N.  Y. 

Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

117  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYEM 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

I  I  I    N.   Campbell   Ave.,   Chicago   80,    III. 
Ampro  Corporation  (Ml 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  18,  ill. 


DuKane  Cerparatian 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


<M> 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporotion  (MD) 

1 1 1   N.  Campbell  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 

DuKane  Corporation  <MI 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


FILMSTRIPI 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

DuKona  Corporation  (PD) 

St.  Chorles,  Illinois 

Fflmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (PDI 

1345  Diversey  Porkwoy,  Chicago  14 

Teaching    Aids   Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,   New   York   3 


Visual   Sciences 

599E — Suffern,   N.  Y. 


irai 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kedochreme  IxZ.    i'/«  x  4'/«  or  iergat 

Filmock  Studios  <P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   HI. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Ca.  (PO-4) 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Ca.,  Inc.  JP-X.  41 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  fr  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Society  for  Visual  Educatian  (Ml 

1345    Diversey   Porkway,   Chicogo    14,    ID. 

Viawiex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  aty,  N.  Y. 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolman  Ave.,  Chicooe  8,  ill. 

SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKane  Cerporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


EciScreen  &  AV  Cui(de — November,   1957 


(Ml 


563 


Check 

these  10  points 
in  selecting 
16  mm  sound 


projectors 


0       -Does  it  h  " " 


n    tT^ — ^ — — _  ^'^^"s  fuj) 


^^ — ^  'ii«^5S?^^57;^^ 


y        Doe<:  t'f  u  ^~ 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MA. 


PORT 


EATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red. 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  liiK 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  tlie 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE^V     VICTOR     VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under$100. 
Large.3!("x  4H" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled  — or  separately  ca.sed  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR, 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 
PLAINVIL.LE.   CONNECTICUT 


^(S^ 


EDUCATIONAL 


*1 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


BRETT   HALL 
DECEMBER,  1957         VOL.  36,  No.  1 1 


rIETT   HALL 


Film  Production  Trends 

Educational  Recordings 

Research  and  Correlation 

Professional   Quality  for 
School-Made  Films 

Small  Packages 

Nontheatrical    Film    Rental 

The  Role  of  the  "Special"  Film 

Audio-Visuals  Serve 
Specific   Church    Needs 


Including  the  Annual  — 

BLUE  BOOK  OF  AUDIO -VISUAL  MATERIALS 


From  "To  Each  A  Gift"  (Concordia  Films) 


RCA 

"LIFE-TESTED"* 
16mm  Projectors 
scoop  the  field 

with  great  new  design  advances ! 


FEATURt/^G  great  new  BUILT-IN  LUBRICATION  ! 

No  more  lubrication  needed  for  the  life  of  your  RCA 
Projector.  Oil-impregnated  sintered  metal  parts  run 
quietly  as  a  cat  hundreds  and  hundreds  of  hours. 

FBATUR/MG  great  new  LONG  LIFE  FILM  PRES- 
SURE GUIDES!  Nylon  sprocket  shoes  and  synthetic- 
sapphire  pressure  shoe  treat  film  with  wholly  new  light 
touch,  protect  it  from  wear  at  all  critical  contact  points 
in  film  path. 

FSAT(/R/AiG  Qreat   new    BOOST   IN    LIGHT   ON 

SCREEN !  RCA  Projector  is  first  designed  for  use  with  new 
1200-watt  lamp.  Higher-power  blower  rotor  moves  more 
air  to  keep  aperture  and  mechanism  cooler,  assuring  com- 
plete film  safety.  Optional  two-bladed  shutter  adds 
another  40%  Ught  on  screen  for  brightest  picture  ever. 

FEAT(JR/A/G Qreai  new  WEAR-RESISTANT  CASE! 

Surf-green  fabric  case  takes  more  scuffing  and  abrasion 
and  shows  it  less  than  any  standard  case  in  use  today. 
It's  twice  as  resistant  to  ordinary  wear. 


Remember  these  great  new  RCA  "LIFE- 
TESTED"  features.  With  them,  you'll  all 
but  forget  maintenance  for  your  projectors. 
And  of  course  RCA  Projectors  still  thread 
easiest  of  any  16mm  machine.  In  fact,  their 
distinctive  new  surf- green  finish  makes  for  even 
simpler  threading  and  operating  in  darkened 
rooms.  The  same  superlatively  clear,  RCA- 
engineered  sound  is  yours,  too. 

See  and  hear  how  far  ahead  of  the  field  you'll  be 
with  the  great  new  "LIFE-TESTED"  line  of 
RCA  16mm  Projectors.  Ask  your  RCA  Audio- 
Visual  Dealer  about  the  powerful  two-case 
RCA  Senior,  the  compact  RCA  Junior.  Their 
"LIFE-TESTED"  features  can  be  yours  today! 

*Rigid  endurance  standards  have  been  set  for  RCA 
"LIFE-TESTED"  Projectors.  Individual  components  as 
well  as  finished  projectors  are  subjected  to  continuous 
testing  to  evaluate  the  durability  and  efficiency  of  all 
operating  parts.  "LIFE-TESTED"  at  RCA  means  better, 
more  reliable  performance  from  RCA  projectors. 


RADIO  CORPORATION  of  AMERICA 


Tmk(5)  ® 


EDUCATIONAL    SERVICES 
CAMDEN    2,   N.J. 


rr 


FOUR  GREAT 
IMPROVEMENTS 

make  the  new 

RADIANT 

EDUCATOR 

the  ideal 
Projection  Screen! 


You  add  new  brilliance  ,and  increased  audience  en- 
joyment to  your  A.  V.  Program — when  you  use  the 
new  Radiant  ""Educator"  with  Uniglow.  Your  pic- 
tures look  better — brighter,  sharper,  with  truer  colors 
and  larger  "good  viewing"  area.  Set-up  and  disman- 
tling time  is  cut  to  seconds.  Your  screens  give  longer, 
more  satisfactory  service — with  new  protection 
against  tearing  fabric  from  roller,  with  new  protec- 
tion against  scratching,  marring  and  scuffing. 


SEE   IT   FOR   YOURSELF 

Arrange  to  see  a  demonstration  of  your  own  films,  slides  or  film  strips  on  tho 
remarkable  new  Radiant  Educator.  Ask  your  authorized  Radiant  dealer  for  a 
no-obligation  demonstration— and  moll  coupon  below  for  full  details. 

AVAILABLE  ONLY  THROUGH  RADIANT  AUTHORIZED  AUDIO-VISUAL  DEALERS 


RADIANT 


MANUFACTURING  CORP. 

Dept.  X,  P.  0.  Box  5640,  Chicago,  Illinois 

[2   Please   rush  full   details  on   the   new   Radiant   Educator   Pro* 
jection  Screens. 

Q]   Please  arrange  for  most  convenient  authorized  Radiant  dealer 
to  contact  me  regarding  a  no-obligation  Educator  demonstration. 


Nome— 


Orgonizatron— 

Address 

City 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


567 


New  ideas  in  teaching  and  training  tools 

...crafted  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  recognized  leader  in  audio-visual  equip- 
ment. New  Electric  Eye  Cameras... Time  and  Motion  Cameras... advanced 
Slide  and  Movie  Projectors... new  high  fidelity  Tape  Recorders... all  with 
Bell  &  Howell's  famed  engineering  quality.  Every  one  is  sold  and 
serviced  by  the  nation's  most  experienced  A-V  Dealers.  Shop  right  here! 


Seven  Speed  Triple  Turret-all-pur-  Motor  Driven  Triple  Turret-over  15  Professional  Hot  Splicer-portable  elec- 
pose  16min  camera  calibrated  for  mo-  minutes  continuous  filming.  400'  maga-  trie  model.  Cuts  film  handling  costs.  Makes 
tion  analysis.  70TMR.  zine,  electric  motor.  16mm.  70HR.  fast,  permanent  splices.  198. 


Professional  Type  Recorder— upright 

tape  recorder  with  push-button  con- 
trols, 10"  speaker.  730G1. 


^ 

Hf 

t? 

f 

4-Speaker  Tape  Recorder— high  fidel- 
ity for  music  appreciation.  Unique  sound 
system,  simple  operation.  300L. 


Deluxe  Portable  Tape  Recorder-su- 

jjerior  2-speaker  model,  versatile  and 
compact,  newest  control  features.  775, 


Magnetic  Recording  Projector  — al- 
lows you  to  record  sound  on  16mm  film 
—shows  sound  or  silent  film.  302. 


Variable  Speed  Silent  Projector 

—  16mm  silent  projector  adaptable  for 
film  analysis.  400'  capacity.  273. 


Heavy  Duty  Sound  Projector— meets 

all   projection  situations,  conference 
rooms  to  auditoriums.  16mm.  614CB. 


568 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


Magazine  Load  Electric  Eye  Camera         Spool    Load    Electric    Eye    Camera         Triple  Turret  Movie  Camera -highly 

-automation  in  filming;  the  lens  sets         -automatic  exposure  control.  Lets         versatile  16mm  with  multiple  lenses  for 
itself  automatically.  16mm.  200EE.  everyone  shoot  expertly.  240EE.  instant  change  of  perspective.  240TA. 


Automatic  Slide  Projector— Changes 

slides  automatically  or  by  remote  con- 
trol. Easiest  to  use.  Robomatic. 


Filmstripand  Slide  Projector— shows 

single  and  double  frame  strips  and  2x2 
slides.  Unusually  bright  image.  724G1. 


Brilliant    Multipurpose    Projector 

—  same  versatility  as  724G,  with  extra 
brilliant  750  watt  illumination.  724A. 


^P  ' 

Portable  2-Speaker  Tape  Recorder      Time  and  Motion  Projector- lets      Professional    Magnetic  Recording- highly 

—  excellent  fidelity,  stretches  your  A-V      you  analyze  action  by  slowing  or      versatile  16mm  projector;  meets  "Joint  Army- 
budget  without  loss  of  quality.  770.  stopping  film.  173BD.  Navy"  sjiecifications.  614  CBRM. 


Most  popular  sound  projector  — due 

to  outstanding  sound  and  pictures, 
proven  dependability.  16mm.  385CR. 


For  full  descriptions  and  prices,  call  your  Bell  &  Howell  AV 
dealer,  or  write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Rd.,  Chicago,  111. 


!>-.. 

> 


Bell  &  Howell 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


569 


FOR  ^owi  CLASSROOM  I  |  jHettp  Cijnstmag  anb  ?|appp  i5eb3  gear 


1H£  ik^'t  TO  USE 


^rtovie-^rt»te 


The  Educator's  Friend 

Here's  a  quality  projector 
designed  for  the  classroom 
with  rugged,  precision  con- 
struction. Guaranteed  a  life- 
time. Easiest  to  use.  Easiest 
to  carry.  Only  271/2    lbs. 

Complete  $298.50 

SPLICE-0-FILM 


In  3  seconds 

a  perfect  scrape 

within  1/10,000 

of  an  inch 

Only  $99.50 


n  Harwald  STORAGE  CABINETS 


for  Beauty 

Safety 

Convenience 

Efficiency 

Economy. 


□    Moviseop  VIEWER 

The  very  finest  16mm  ac- 
tion viewer.  Precision  Ger- 
man mechanism.  For  pro- 
ducers—T.V.— labs. 


I 1 

Please  check  squares  above  for  com- 
plete information  on  any  or  all  Items 
shown  and  mail  this  ad  to: 

theHARWALD  CO. 

1245  Chicago  Ave.,  Evariston,  III. 

Plione:  Davis  8-7070  ES 


evie^ifutUeAe!  Matf.  all  tUe.  fO*fi-  o/  l^^  UaluLtuf,  i.eai<i*i 
le  ifiOuM.,  and  nuitf,  tU&  comittf  t^eat  oe.  ane.  o^  leal 
acJUeoe*He*U  and  iAti^acUan.  Ou^  oweA  pidu/te- 
telU  tUe.  iio^  Itette^  tUa*i  uMndi.  —  Ute.  luaAM.  ^eelUtf 
o^  j/Ue.*ujUltif»,  ai.  tieif/tia^i.  (fcUUen.  aAxu*4uL  tJte.  Ifi.**ulif. 
(VUfCut  la  iintf.  totfeiUe^  Uie  old,  old  io*t<fi.  a^  Ixwe.  a4uL 
clteen..  *1Uu  U  tUe  ^eeii*i^  om.  luould  iUa>ie.  wilU  tfou 
a4.  u*e  ie*id  out  tUii.  i44.ue. 
EDUCATIONAL    SCREEN    &    A-V    GUIDE 


December,  19S7 


Volume  36,  Number  II,  Whole  Number  357 


C^ditotlai 

574     SELECTING  MATERIALS   FOR    INSTRUCTION 

Mrtlctei 

576  SMALL  PACKAGES  —  Mary  Malnworing 

577  FILM  PRODUCTION  TRENDS  —  Ellsworth  C.   Dent 

578  EDUCATIONAL  RECORDINGS  —  L.  V.  Hollweck 

579  ROLE  OF  THE  "SPECIAL"  FILM  IN  EDUCATION  —  Leo  Dratfleld 

580  RESEARCH  AND  CORRELATION  —  Warren  P.   Everote 

581  AUDIO-VISUALS  SERVE  SPECIAL  CHURCH  NEEDS—  Donald  R.  Lantz 

582  NON-THEATRICAL  FILM  RENTAL  — Poul  R.  Foght 

583  FEATURES  AND  SHORTS  —  Robert  C.    Dcnielson 

584  PROFESSIONAL  QUALITY  FOR  SCHOOL-MADE  FILMS — Susanne  Clark 


\Jlner   featured 


572     ON  THE  SCREEN 

585      CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockmon 

587      EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS —  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 
590      SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Moterials  and   Equipment 
Max  U.  Blldersee 

628  INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

629  INDEX  TO   EDUCATIONAL   SCREEN    &   AUDIO-VISUAL   GUIDE, 

VOL.  36  (1957) 
631      TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KJlue    VSook   Of  .^udio-  Uisual     ifluleriali 

593  SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  MATERIALS 

594  LISTINGS  OF  MATERIALS 

627      INDEX  TO  PRODUCERS  AND  DISTRIBUTORS 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE. 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  M,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent i  :  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  yeor.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  yeor.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  bie  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  ctionge  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  ancJ 
August  by  Ttie  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Borrihgton,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  ttie  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  of  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act   of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1957   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


570 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


at 

accredited 
View/ex 
A.V.  deaters 
everywhere 


All  VIEWLEX  Projectors  ore 
Guaranteed  for  o  llfeHme 


with 


Other 
VIEWLEX  Projectors 

from 
150  to  1000  Watts 

Priced  from 

$39.25  to  $238.50 


V-500 


A  combination  35mm  filmstrip  and 

2x2  slide  Projector -500 -Watt  Fan  cooled 


iewlex  exc/uslves 


•  AUTOMATIC  take-up  reel  —  No  more  threading.  Completely 
automatic  tal<e-up  accepts  film  from  projector  channel  and 
automatically  winds  it  neatly.  •  Built-in  OPTICAL  ENLARGING 
Pointer  —  It's  more  than  a  pointer.  Emphasizes  by  enlarging  the  area 
you  want  even  larger  than  the  projected  image.  Fixes  attention 
on  details  under  discussion.  •  Completely  LIGHT  TIGHT  lamp 
house  —  Not  a  ray  of  light  can  escape.  The  exclusive  Viewlex 
Light-Multiplier  optical  system  provides  more  effective  illumination 
than  ever  before  possible.  •  Vertical  FAN  MOUNTING  behind  lamp 

For  the  first  time  cold  air  is  drawn  FIRST  over  the  film  plane, 

then  past  the  condensers  against  the  lamp  and  then 
immediately  forced  out  the  side  grills.  •  And  there's  MORE!  —  NEW 
Simplified  Threading.  One  turn  click  stop  for  single  and  double 
frame  —  vertical  and   horizontal.  All  aluminum  castings.  F/2.8, 
3,  5,  7,  9  and  11 -inch  lenses  available.  Guaranteed  for  a  lifetime. 


ieWleX    INC.       35-01     QUEENS    BOULEVARD  •    LONG   ISLAND  CITY    I,    N.   Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


571 


Breaks  through 
LEARNING  barriers 


. . .  speeds  undersfanding 

You'll  be  amazed  at  how  much  fast- 
er .. .  how  much  more  thoroughly 
. . .  your  students  can  absorb  new 
information  when  you  enlarge 
your  teaching  scope  with  this 
Bausch  &  Lomb  Balopticon®  Pro- 
jector. So  versatile  that  your  imagi- 
nation sets  its  only  limits!  With  this 
one  instrument  you  can  project  big, 
brilliant,  sharply  detailed  images  of: 

•  SLIDES — student-made  or  com- 
mercial. 

•  OPAQUE  OBJECTS— drawings, 
photograi>hs,  pages  of  books  or 
magazines,  science  specimens, 
maps,  students'  schoolwork,  etc. 

•  FILM — commercial  film  strips  or 
individual  frames  (  Film  projec- 
tion attachment  optional ) . 

Help  your  students  learn  better  by 
helping  them  see  and  understand 
better  with  a  Bausch  &  Lomb  Bal- 
opticon Projector. 


BAUSCH    &   LOMB   OPTICAL   CO. 

80122  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y. 

(^  Yes.   I'd  like  an  obligation-free  demonstra- 
tion of  B&L  Balopticon  Projectors. 

|— I  Please  send  me  Balopticon  Catalog  E-11. 

Name 

Title 

School         ,  

Address 

City Zone  State 


On  the  SCHEEN 


Cover:  "To  Each  A  Gift" 

The  true  Spirit  of  Christmas  is  dra- 
matically told  in  a  new  film  for  the 
Christmas  Season  from  "This  Is  the 
Life."  It  is  a  period  picture  from  the 
turn  of  the  century  that  tells  the  heart- 
warming story  of  how  love  and  under- 
standing bring  Christmas  to  a  family 
of  Swedish  immigrants.  The  film  is 
produced  by  Concordia. 

i  Apology  to  RCA 

It  is  with  the  deepest  regret  that  we 
have  to  announce  an  error  in  the 
Radio  Corporation  of  Ainerica  ad  that 
appeared  on  the  inside  front  cover  of 
the  November  issue  of  Educational 
SCREEN.  Instructions  were  to  run 
the  ad  in  black  and  GREEN  .  .  .  (not 
RED  as  was  shown),  since  part  of  the 
new  design  of  their  projector  involved 
a  fresh,  new  color  styling  in  surf-green, 
the  projector  was  to  be  pictured  in 
green. 

Our  apologies  to  the  RCA  people  - 
you  will  find  the  advertisement  of 
their  new  projector  in  its  proper  green 
color  on  the  inside  front  cover  of  this 
issue.    Tlie   Editor. 

Year-End  Summary 

A  magazine's  year-end  issue  marks 
a  proper  time  and  place  for  a  sum- 
mary —  of  where  we've  been,  where  we 
are,  and  where  we  think  we're  going. 
In  this  issue,  in  addition  to  our  cus- 
tomary BLUE  BOOK  collation  of  the 
year's  production  of  instructional  ma- 
terials, we  offer  a  .series  of  short  year- 
book type  summaries  dealing  with 
specific  areas  served  by  these  materials. 

To  get  these  summaries  in  the  rela- 
tively short  time  available,  our  editors 
turned,  naturally,  to  a  primary  source 
in  each  field.  In  most  instances  this 
source  was  "commercial."  Our  article 
on  filmstrips  is  by  a  qualified  profes- 
sional educator,  who,  however,  is  not 
without   former  commercial   qualifica- 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  ROBERT  E.  SCHREIBER,  Editor  for 
the  Audio-Visuol  Trade  Review.  PHILIP  LEWIS, 
Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

K:  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Monoger.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd   Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 


tions.  An  article  on  the  production 
and  sale  of  university-produced  ma- 
terials did  not  meet  deadline  —  given 
more  time  we  hope  to  do  better  next 
year.  That  is,  if  this  type  of  review 
treatment  meets  with  the  approval  of 
our  readers. 

This  is  no  sputnik-launching  idea. 
It  follows  the  pattern,  on  a  very  mod- 
est scale,  of  the  annual  year  books  put 
out  by  veteran  trade  publications.  The 
Fihn  Daily's  Yearbook,  for  instance, 
is  an  invaluable  review,  work  book, 
and  permanent  repository  of  history  in 
the  making.  We  are  but  doing  what 
every  major  magazine  and  newspaper 
of  note  will  be  doing  in  their  final 
issues   as    the   year    comes   to    a    dose. 

It  is  not  easy  to  write  a  fully  objec- 
tive, comprehensive  summary  of  one's 
field,  or  even  of  one's  own  production, 
in  800  words  or  less,  under  the  pressure 
of  an  all-too-short  time  limit.  If  the 
year-book  idea  is  repeated  (and  possi- 
bly expanded  and  improved)  next  year 
the  authors  will  be  enlisted  early 
enough  so  they  can  be  on  the  lookout 
for  material  and  ideas,  far  in  advance 
of  deadline. 

We  extend  our  appreciation  to  our 
good  friends  who  wrote  these  sum- 
maries on  short  notice,  and  our  apolo- 
gies to  the  many  others  who  would 
have  responded  in  the  same  spirit  had 
they  been  asked.  Perhaps  some  of 
them  will  be.  when  the  time  comes 
to  plan  a  1958  yearbook  issue. 


32nd  Edition  of  the  Blue  Book 

The  Blue  Book  section  of  this  issue, 
beginning  on  page  593  is  a  review  of 
new  materials  made  available  dur- 
ing 1957  and  is  based  on  announce- 
ments received  from  releasing 
organizations  throughout  the  year  and 
published  in  previous  issues  of  Ed 
Screen.  It  presents  a  handy  and  com- 
pact source  of  year-round  reading  and 
reference,  compiled  in  the  order  fol- 
lowing: 

(1)  Subject  Index  to  Materials  (page 
593)  lists  alphabetically  the  sub- 
jects you  are  interested  in. 

(2)  Listings  of  Materials  (pages  594- 
626)  describes,  classifies  and  indexes 
films,  filmstrips,  slide  sets,  recordings 
and  other  .\-V  materials  of  1957. 

(3)  Index  to  Producers  and  Distrib- 
utors (page  627),  arranged  in  alpha- 
betical order.  This  index  gives  ad- 
dresses of  the  producers  and  primary 
distributors  referred  to  in  the  listings 
of  materials. 


572 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


LEVOLOR  SKYLIGHT  BLINDS 
ELIMINATE  DANGLING  CORDS 

STANDARD  SCHOOL  WINDOW  POLE  CONTROLS  TILT  IN  EITHER  DIRECTION 


There  are  many  advantages  in  having  a  skylight  dome  on  your 
school  to  allow  a  natural  entrance  of  sunlight.  One  disadvantage, 
however,  has  been  annoying,  dangling  cords. 

Levolor  Skylight  Venetian  Blinds  enable  the  instructor  to  change 
the  room  from  maximum  light  to  a  soft  diffused  light— or  optimum 
darkness— in  a  matter  of  seconds  with  a  simple  twist  of  a  window 
pole.  Installed  to  Levolor  specifications,  these  blinds  will  sustain 
better  than  200  pounds. 

Another  method  of  controlling  overhead  daylight  is  by  installing 
motorized  Levolor  Skylight  Venetian  Blinds  with  push-button 
control.  This  is  undoubtedly  the  most  desirable  method  for 
Audio-Visual  purposes. 

For  full  details  and  specifications  of  the  Levolor  Skylight  Blind, 
window  pole  control  or  motorized,  write  to  LEVOLOR 
LORENTZEN,  INC.,  A. V.  DEPT.,  720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


^~^jt[m' — '-^ 


pqj^ 


CK) 


Controlled 

With  A 

Standard 

Window  Pole 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Ai(dio-V isual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:    LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


573 


SELECTING  MATERIALS  FOR  INSTRUCTION 


A  few  years  ago  the  selection  of  audio-visual  mate- 
rials for  instruction  was  no  problem  at  all.  Within 
the  memory  of  av  workers  who  are  still  working,  the 
procedure  was  as  simple  as  this:  If  teachers  needed  a 
motion  picture  in  relation  to  their  unit  of  study  on 
Alaska,  you  looked  in  the  Eastman  Classroom  Films 
catalog  to  see  if  an  Alaska  film  had  been  produced. 
If  one  was  listed,  you  bought  it.  If  one  hadn't  been 
produced,  you  went  without. 

We  refreshed  our  memory  of  who  was  producing 
what  by  reviewing  the  ads  of  the  producers  in  the 
EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  issues  of  the  early  thir- 
ties. Eastman  was  THE  source  for  classroom  motion 
pictures.  For  filmstrips  you  turned  to  the  Picturol 
catalog  of  the  Society  for  Visual  Education.  If  it  was 
lantern  slides  and  stereographs  you  were  looking  for, 
the  search,  for  all  practical  purposes,  began  and 
ended  with  the  catalog  of  the  Keystone  View  Com- 
pany. The  problem  of  selection  then  was  no  problem 
at  all.  Anybody  could  do  it. 

But  today!  Just  a  glance  through  the  pages  of  this 
annual  Blue  Book  issue  of  SCREEN  &  GUIDE  shows 
the  dimensions  of  today's  selection  problems.  More 
audio-visual  materials  are  now  produced  each  year 
than  the  total  in  existence  twenty-five  years  ago.  For 
every  topic  in  the  curriculum  there  is  a  wide  variety 
of  excellent  materials  from  which  to  choose.  Schools 
and  school  systems  are  faced  with  a  formidable  prob- 
lem that  is  becoming  increasingly  complex  in  deter- 
mining first  how  to  choose,  then  selecting,  those  mate- 
rials to  be  made  readily  available  for  their  teachers 
to  use. 

One  school  system  we  know  about  has  synthesized 
its  experiences  in  dealing  with  the  problem  of  selec- 
tion of  materials.  They  have  worked  out  a  clear  cut 
statement  of  "Guiding  Principles"  to  govern  their 
materials  selection  procedures.  Some  of  the  principles 
iliey  evolved  .seem  worth   repeating  here: 

. . .  The  single,  most  important  objective  in  all 
selection  procedures  is  to  locate  and  make 
available  lor  teachers  and  pupils  the  best 
materials  that  can  be  found  to  help  in 
reaching  the  teaching  objectives  set  forth. 


. . .  Selection  of  instructional  materials  should 
be  based  upon  the  judgments  of  those  who 
are  to  use  them. 

. . .  Group  judgments  are  superior  to  individual 
judgments. 

. . .  Teacher  judgments  are  best  when  they  are 
based  upon  actual  experience  in  using  the 
materials  in  classroom  situations. 

. .  .  Selection  of  instructional  materials  should 
be  closely  coordinated  with  ongoing  cur- 
riculum development  work. 

. . .  Lists  of  approved  and  recommended  in- 
structional materials  should  be  under  con- 
stant revision  to  assure  up-to-dateness.  Nor- 
mally, no  approval  or  recommendation 
should  be  for  a  period  greater  than  five 
years. 

These  working  principles  that  guide  the  selection 
procedures  of  one  school  system  provide  no  automatic 
measuring  device.  There  is  no  simple  and  easy  way 
to  find  the  best  audio-visual  materials.  What's  best  for 
the  instructional  program  of  one  school  is  not  neces- 
sarily best  for  another.  The  task  of  selection  is  one 
of  getting  reliable  judgments  aboiu  the  probable  in- 
structional effectiveness  of  the  materials  that  have 
been  produced  in  relation  to  the  instructional  objec- 
tives to  be  achieved. 

The  pages  of  this  special  issue  of  EDUCATION.\L 
SCREEN  AND  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  give  you 
the  accurate  data  about  the  audio-visual  materials 
that  have  been  produced  in  recent  months.  There's 
one  way  for  you  to  use  this  information  so  that  it 
will  insure  the  continued  production  and  the  ex- 
panded production  of  excellent  and  useful  audio- 
visual materials.  Write  to  the  producers,  preview 
their  materials,  evaluate,  select,  and  then  BUY  the 
materials  that  are  best  for  your  mstructional  pro- 
grams. The  more  audio-visual  materials  are  used  by 
teachers  the  more  materials  there'll  be  for  teachers 
to  use. 


Paul  C.  Keeb 


574 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


Imagine 
Leonard 
Bernstein 
teaching 
a  class 
for  you! 


I 


It's  possible  on  Columbia  Records! 
"Leonard  Bernstein  on  Beethoven"  is 
a  masterful  demonstration  of  the 
development  of  Beethoven's  Fifth 
Symphony.  Or  imagine  the  great 
American  poet,  W.  H.  Auden  reading 
Elizabethan  verse  to  your  English 
class.  Think  of  your  junior  scientists 
discovering  the  strange  and  marvelous 
possibilities  of  the  acoustical  world 
with  all  the  facilities  of  a  mammoth 
sound  studio!  They're  all  in  the 
Columbia  Records  catalog.  What  could 
make  your  classroom  more 
interesting!  Your  subjects  come  alive; 
your  teaching  is  at  its  most  truly 
creative!  And  Columbia's  Guaranteed 
High  Fidelity  assures  absolute 
reproduction  of  all  the  nuances  of 
performance . . .  perfect  balance  with 
full  attention  to  the  finest  detail. 
On  Columbia  Records,  the  "Sound 
of  Genius"  brings  you  the  world's 
greatest  performers  creating  the 
world's  greatest  music. 

COLUMBIA'S  COMPLETE  NUMERICAL 
CATALOG  with  monthly  supplement  service 
is  now  available  to  teachers  and  librarians 
for  the  first  time.  The  low  cost  of  this  service 
also  entitles  you  to  all  subsequent  mailings 
of  music  teaching  aids  and  announcements 
of  important  new  materials.  Fill  in  the 
attached  coupon  and  mail  it  today. 
Do  not  send  cash. 


These  listings  are  the  barest  indication 
of  the  wealth  of  provocative  and  stimulat- 
ing material  available  in  Columbia's  com- 
prehensive  educational  catalog. 

STRANGE  TO  YOUR  EARS-Physics,  sci- 
ence and  music  teachers  will  find  this 
record  an  invaluable  illustration  of  what 
happens  to  familiar  sounds  when  their 
recognition  factors  (pitch,  timbre,  etc.) 
are  altered  by  modern  electronic  and  tape 
recording  devices.  ML  4938 

ELIZABETHAN  VERSE-Poems  by  Frances 
Davison,  Ben  Jonson,  Thomas  Campion, 
Edmund  Spenser,  Sir  Walter  Raleigh, 
John  Donne  and  anonymous  poems.  AN 
EVENING  OF  ELIZABETHAN  VERSE  AND 
ITS  MUSIC-by  Thomas  Weelkes,  Robert 
Jones,  John  Wilbye,  Alfonso  Ferrabosco, 
Thomas  Morley,  George  Kirbye,  John 
Dowland,  Orlando  Gibbons,  John  Ward 
and  Thomas  Tompkins.  W.  H.  Auden 
(reader)  and  the  New  York  Pro  Musica 
Antiqua,  directed  by  Noah  Greenberg. 
ML  5051 

LEONARD  BERNSTEIN  ON   BEETHOVEN 

—Leonard  Bernstein  looks  at  Beethoven's 
rejected  sketches  for  the  first  movement 
of  the  Fifth  Symphony  and  demonstrates 
with  orchestral  illustrations  how  this 
work  would  have  sounded  had  they  not 
been  rejected. 

BEETHOVEN:  Symphony  No.  5  in  C  Mi- 
nor, Op.  67— Bruno  Walter  conducting 
the  New  York  Philharmonic.  CL  918 

WHAT  IS  JAZZ-Leonard  Bernstein  looks 
at  jazz  with  the  assistance  of  several  of 
its  leading  exponents,  among  them  Buck 
Clayton,  Bessie  Smith,  Miles  Davis,  Teo 
Macero,  Louis  Armstrong  and  Buster 
Bailey.  CL  919 


SONGS    OF   CHRISTMAS -The 

Luboff  Choir. 


Norman 
CL926 


THE  STINGIEST  MAN   IN  TOWN-Based 

on  Charles  Dickens'  "A  Christmas  Carol." 

CL  950 

THE    LITTLE    STAR    OF    BETHLEHEM  - 

(story  of  Paul  Tripp  and  music  by  George 
Kleinsinger).  THE  TOY  BOX  (Ballet  Suite) 
by  George  Kleinsinger.  CL  1046 

The  following  listings  represent  a  portion 
of  the  material  available  on  the  HAR- 
MONY label.  It's  a  Columbia  product 
made  with  the  budget  in  mind!  List  price 
on  the  HARMONY  record  is  only  »1.98! 

BACH:  Six  Brandenburg  Concerti -Vols. 
I,  II,  &  III.  Fritz  Reiner  conducting  solo- 
ists and  chamber  orchestra. 

ML  7062,   HL  7063,   HL  7064 

OFFENBACH:  Gaite  Parisienne-Ballet 
CHOPIN:  Les  Sylphides-Ballet. 
Efrem    Kurtz    conducting   the    Columbia 
Symphony  Orchestra.  HL  7065 

POPULAR  OVERTURES  AND  DANCES: 

Howard  Barlow  conducting  the  Columbia 
Broadcasting  Symphony.  Selections  from 
Suppe,  Sibelius,  Moussorgsky,  Tchaikov- 
sky, Rossini  and  Smetana.  HL  7066 

All  pricn  »•  iun«le(l  IKI. 


COLUMBIA|<^ 
PHONOGRAPHS 

High  Fidelity 
Manual  Portables 


Both  models  HF-1  and  HF-2  are  noted 
for  excellence  of  sound  reproduction. 
Their  sturdiness  and   portability  make 
them  ideal  for  classroom,  library  and 
auditorium  use.  The  units  play  all 
speeds,  have  built-in  45  rpm  adapters; 
both  are  equipped  with  two  jeweled 
slyli  and  powerful  amplifiers.  Speakers 
and  30-foot  extension  cord  are  housed 
in  detachable  lids.  HFl  has  two  6" 
speakers:  deluxe  model  HF-2  has  two 
8"  speakers,  microphone  with  separate 
fading  control  for  PA.  system  use, 
and  storage  space  for  EP-1  (earphone 
attachment),  as  well  as  input  jack  for 
use  of  tuner  or  stereophonic  system.* 


COLUMBIA   <f>    RECORDS 

799  7th  Avenue.  New  York  19.  New  York 
Educational  Dept.  Box.  ES  1257 
Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  is  my  check  (  )  or 
money  order  (  )  for  three  dollars  ($3.00) 
for  Columbia  Records'  complete  numeri- 
cal catalog  with  monthly  supplement 
service. 


NAME 

ADDRESS- 
CITY 


-ZONE 


-STATE- 


NAME  OF  SCHOOL. 


J 

would  like  further  informstion  on  avsJUbility  o(  HF-1  iiK)  HF-2  Q 


The  sound  of  knowledge  is  on  w>*toT.>=*r^^ 


A  DIVISION  OF  CBS    ®  "Cohimbll"  "H«cmo«y"    <f  IhriM  ll«|.  ^JBS"  T.M. 

EcJScreen  &  AV  Cui(de  —  December,  1957 


:.-» 


575 


SMALL    PACKAGES 

That  Bring  Big  Results  With  Filmstrips 


hy  Mary  Mainwaring 

Andio-Visual    Director 

Chicago   Teacliers   College 

and 

Wilson  Junior  College 


Remember  when  filmstrips  were  al- 
ways called  slidefilms  and  you  could 
get  a  blistering  burn  if  you  touched 
the  lamp  housing  of  a  projector?  Film- 
strips  have  been  used  as  instructional 
materials  for  about  thirty  years,  slides 
even  longer,  and  1957  has  brought 
their  popularity  and  value  to  a  new 
peak. 

Among  the  factors  in  teachers'  satis- 
faction with  projected  still  pictures, 
whether  in  strips  or  slides,  has  been 
the  improvement  of  projectors.  The 
new  ones  are  sheer  pleasure  to  use. 
When  we  demonstrate  them  to  teach- 
ers and  student  teachers  in  our  Cen- 
ter there  is  a  quick  reaction  —  "Let  me 
do  it!"  Not  for  weeks  have  we  heard, 
"No,  thanks,  I'm  not  mechanically  in- 
clined." 

Another  point  in  favor  of  filmstrips 
and  slides  is  that  ubiquitous  factor, 
portability.  On  those  days  when  all 
the  audio-visual  carts  are  loaded  with 
fish  tanks,  plants  and  the  mainte- 
nance men's  tools,  you  can  put  the 
materials  in  your  pocket,  carry  the 
projector  with  one  hand  and  a  screen 
with  the  other.  When  you  reach  your 
classroom  it  takes  about  one  square 
foot  of  space  and  one  minute  of  time 
to  set  up  the  projector. 

And  then?  The  projector  runs  just 
as  fast  or  slowly  as  you  want  it  to. 
The  sound  filmstrip  with  a  record 
will  set  its  own  pace,  true,  but  most 
strips  today  have  brief  printed  captions 
and  let  you  and  your  pupils  provide 
the  commentary.  Here  is  a  truly  flexi- 
ble medium  for  instruction.  There 
is  no  predetermined  running  time 
and  you  can  use  as  much  or  as  little 
of  the  strip  or  slide  set  as  you  choose. 

The  graphic  arts,  like  projector 
manufacture,  have  reached  new  levels 
of  quality.  Today  the  artwork,  photog- 
raphy and  color  reproduction  in  film- 
strips  and  slides  are  usually  excellent. 

"1  bunny  and  1  bunny  are  how 
many  bunnies?"  Frame  from  fhe 
SVE  filmstrip  produced  by  Joe 
Urboncek,  Audio-Visual  Editor  of 
Chicago  Schools  Journol,  Chicago 
Teachers  College. 


It  was  not  always  so,  but  in  1957  we 
take  the  best  for  granted  and  need 
not  settle  for  less. 

The  mechanics  of  still  projection 
are  indeed  well  in  hand,  but  what  of 
content?  We  have  the  medium  for 
visual  communication,  but  what's  the 
message?  The  message  is,  "Here  is  your 
world  and  its  knowledge,  from  pre- 
historic times  up  to  now."  It  would 
be  difficult  to  name  a  topic,  a  subject 
area,  or  a  story  that  has  turned  up  in 
a  school  curriculum  that  has  not  soon 
thereafter  been  rolled  up  in  a  film- 
strip  can.  There  is  an  embarrassment 
of  riches,  a  multitude  of  good  things 
in  these  small  packages.  Prehistoric 
animals?  Greek  mythology?  The  Ro- 
man Empire?  The  Medieval  World? 
Decimals?  The  weather?  Animals,  any- 
kind?  Architecture?  American  History? 
This  month's  headlines?  .All  this  and 
more! 

Thus  another  advantage  in  the  use 
of  filmstrips  and  slides  is  wide  cover- 
age of  subject  matter.  The  topics  have 
the  further  value  of  being  presented  in 
a  related  series  of  materials,  and  often 
in  a  series  of  series.  This  allows  — 
even   encourages  —  study   in   depth. 

Recent  production  of  filmstrips  and 
slides  has  proliferated  the  instructional 
materials  for  all  levels,  from  the  pri- 
mary grades  through  college.  All  these 
materials  serve  many  viewers,  and 
they  are  inexpensive.  They  come  in 
.small  packages,  and  they  are  very  good. 

In  arithmetic,  among  other  fine 
filmstrips,  are  the  several  series  for 
"Using  and  Understanding  Numbers" 
designed    by    Joseph     Urbancek     and 


produced  by  the  Society  for  Visual 
Education.  There  are  projected  mate- 
rials for  art  study  in  every  grade,  be- 
ginning with  the  "Art  in  Our  Class- 
room" primary  series  and  "Classroom 
Art  for  Middle  Grades"  series  from 
Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  and 
continuing  with  ".Adventures  with 
Art  Materials"  and  ".Art  and  the 
Crafts"  series  from  SVE.  For  art 
classes  at  the  college  level  splendid 
slide  sets  are  available  from  Dr.  Kon- 
rad  Prothmann.  and  both  slides  and 
filmstrips  from  the  Herbert  E.  Budek 
company. 

Guidance  filmstrips  for  the  primary 
grades  have  been  produced  this  year 
by  both  Encyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films  and  the  Society  for  Visual  Edu- 
cation. Eye  Gate  House  and  Filmstrip 
House  have  brought  out  filmstrip 
series  about  holidays.  The  language 
arts  have  been  well  served  by  many 
producers.  Notable  are  the  "Myths  of 
Greece  and  Rome"  and  "Your  School 
Publications"  from  Jam  Handy,  and 
"Guideposts  to  Speaking  and  Writing" 
from  Filmstrip   House. 

The  sciences  and  social  studies  have 
been  so  enriched  by  recent  filmstrips 
and  slides  that  it  is  almost  impossible 
to  cite  particidar  sets  and  series.  Yale's 
"Pageant  of  .America"  series  of  thirty 
filmstrips  is  so  remarkable  that  it 
must  be  mentioned  as  one  of  the 
great  achievements  of  this  year.  Yet 
this  should  not  ob.scure  the  continuing 
excellence  of  the  New  York  Times 
filmstrips,  which  are  always  well  done. 
For  both  of  these  fine  series  the 
teacher's  guides  are  especially  valuable. 


576 


fri^rroon    T-r    AV    C, 


,U^K      1  Qt;T 


Film  Production  Trends 

Educational  Film  Spectaculars  Initiated  in  1957 


I 


Coronet  released  sixty-five  new 
educational  films  during  1957,  each 
available  in  either  color  or  black  and 
white.  Ihesc  new  films  covered  a  wide 
range  of  subjects  in  the  curriculum. 
\fore  significantly,  they  were  divided 
appropriately  among  three  principal 
areas  — 19  films  for  primary  grades, 
'19  for  intermediate  grades,  and  27  for 
junior   and   senior   high   .schools. 

This  production  program  represents 
a  continuous  effort  to  develop  a 
curricular  balance  in  films.a  goal  estab- 
lished with  the  inception  of  the  corn- 


By  Ellsworth  C.  Dent 
Viee-Presldenf,  ESQUIRE,  Inc. 


costumed  actors,  and  a  wealth  of  au- 
thentic sets  and  backgrounds  — in  ef- 
fect a  high  point  in  the  production 
of  educational  films.  Each  represents 
a  large  investment  by  Coronet  in  re- 
search and  production,  but  is  avail- 
able to  schools  at  the  usual  prices  for 
prints  in  color  or  black  and  white. 
The    purpose   of   this    program    is    to 


From  fhe  Coronet  Film  "The  Jamestown  Colony  (1607-1620)' 


pany  nearly  nineteen  years  ago.  Fur- 
thermore, the  1957  releases  brought 
the  total  of  Coronet's  teaching  films 
to  744,  each  produced  under  direct 
and  complete  supervision  every  step 
of  the  way.  Coronet  thus  continues 
its  position  as  the  world's  largest  pro- 
ducer of  educational  films. 

Three  other  trends  dominated  the 
Coronet  program  during  the  year.  One 
reached  its  zenith  in  the  release  of 
The  Jamestoiun  Colony  (1607  Through 
1620),  Coronet's  third  educational 
spectacular.  This  program  of  spectac- 
ular films  includes  a  projected  six 
films  to  be  released  during  the  cur- 
rent school  year.  The  two  other  spec- 
taculars released  earlier  are  The 
French  Revolution  and  Audubon  and 
the  Birds  of  America.  The  next  in  this 
special  series  will  be  High  School 
Prom,  to  be  released  in  January,  1958. 

Educational  spectaculars  are  films 
employing     large     scale     production, 


establish  an  even  higher  standard  for 
the  production  of  educational  films 
—  to  give  to  schools  the  finest  films 
for  classroom  use. 

The  Jamestown  Colony  (1607 
Through  1620)  was  photographed 
completely  at  the  1957  Jamestown 
Festival.  It  includes  the  authentic 
restorations  and  scores  of  costumed 
people,  who  staged  the  re-enactments 
of  early  life  in  the  settlement.  It  pre- 
.serves  the  story  of  the  first  permanent 
English  Settlement  in  America,  and 
makes  it  available  for  classroom  use 
as  desired.  It  symbolizes  Coronet's 
pioneering  efforts  in  production  on 
location  and  its  working  relationship 
with  historical  associations  and  muse- 
ums to  recreate  history  as  authentically 
as  possible. 

Releases  in  1957  continue  another 
important  trend  at  Coronet  —  films  in 
series.  Five  world  history  films  brought 
to    35    the    number    in    this    famous 


Coronet  series;  five  in  American  his- 
tory make  26  in  the  U.  S.  history 
series;  while  eight  in  literature  bring 
to  8  the  films  in  American  Literature 
and  to  12  those  in  English  Literature. 
In  the  field  of  geography,  seven  new 
releases  make  a  total  of  62  films  -  all 
for  intermediate  grades  — and  the 
most  complete  and  up-to-date  group 
available.  More  films  in  the  area  are 
scheduled   for    1958   release. 

An  unusual  film  in  animation  was 
another  highlight  of  the  year's  pro- 
duction program  —  Grammar:  Verbs 
and  Ways  We  Use  Them.  Lively  and 
entertaining  figures  illustrate  a  num- 
ber of  imjx)rtant  grammatical  con- 
cepts. The  use  of  animation  injects 
new  life  into  a  conventionally  dull 
subject  and  creates  an  alert  audience, 
well-oriented  for  further  study.  The 
film  was  designed  for  use  in  junior- 
senior  high  school,  although  many 
teachers  in  the  intermediate  grades 
will  find  it  valuable  to  introduce  the 
subject. 

Animation  was  used  forcefully  in 
several  other  films  this  year,  including 
The  Human  Body:  Circulatory  Sys- 
tem and  Animah  with  Backbones.  Re- 
production in  Animals  contains  effec- 
tive use  of  photomicrography. 

Another  noticeable  trend  this  year 
has  been  the  increased  preference  for 
Coronet  films  among  those  who  obtain 
their  films  from  rental  libraries.  This 
is  due  primarily  to  the  wide  range  of 
good  subjects  available,  supplemented 
by  the  Coronet  program  of  coopera- 
tion with  rental  libraries  to  assist  in 
bringing  these  outstanding  films  to 
the  attention  of  film  users.  These  in- 
clude imprinted  catalogues,  flyers  on 
individual  films  and  films  in  series, 
and  regular  announcements  of  new 
releases  in  Coronet  Magazine  and  in 
educational    publications. 

Coronet  took  another  important 
step  forward  during  1957  in  preparing 
true  correlations  with  the  principal 
textbooks  now  in  use  throughout  the 
United  States. 

Correlation  with  units  of  instruc- 
tion begins,  of  course,  when  the  film 
story  is  being  prepared  for  produc- 
tion. The  correlation  lists,  therefore, 
are  merely  for  the  convenience  of 
film  users  in  selecting  quickly  those 
films  which  are  designed  to  assist  in 
teaching     specific     concepts.     Sample 

(Continued  on  page  }86) 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


577 


EDUCATIONAL  RECORDINGS  - 

The  Teacher  Never  Had  It  So  Good! 


Taken  even  literally,  the  title  of  this 
article  is  strictly  true.  For  the  year 
1957  further  proved  that  today's 
teacher  can  obtain  practically  any  type 
of  record  needed  to  teach,  or  supple- 
ment the  teaching  of.  all  major  courses 
in   the  curriculum. 

During  this  year,  and  for  the  past 
several  years,  there  have  been  two  ma- 
jor developments  in  educational  re- 
cordings. First,  there  is  the  tendency 
for  the  major  record  companies 
(Victor,  Columbia,  Decca.  etc.)  to  con- 
fine their  educational  offerings  to  the 
broad  school  needs  for  records  in  the 
field  of  classical  and  semi-classical  mu- 
sic, square  and  folk  dances,  and  some 
occasional  records  for  the  Social 
Studies. 

On  the  other  hand,  the  smaller  rec- 
ord companies  seem  to  have  taken  the 
lead  in  supplying  the  more  highly 
specialized  school  records,  such  as  ele- 
mentary song  and  rhythmic  material, 
poetry  and  readings,  folk  and  ethnic 
recordings,  dramatizations  of  historical 
events,  etc.  Incidentally,  nothing  de- 
rogatory is  meant  by  the  term  "smaller 
record  companies."  It  simply  means 
those  companies,  such  as  Folkways. 
Gloria  Chandler,  Caedmon,  and  En- 
richment Records,  and  many  others, 
which  have  neither  the  resources  nor 
widespread  distribution  facilities  of 
the  "major"  companies.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  many  of  the  "smaller"  record 
companies  have  done  a  really  out- 
.slanding  job  of  providing  the  highly 
specialized  educational  records  de- 
manded by  some  schools,  and  not  pro- 
vided by  the  larger  companies. 

What  did  1957  bring  in  the  way  of 
new  recording.s?  First,  let's  cover  the 
general  field  of  classical  music.  The 
major  companies,  of  course,  continued 
to  literally  pour  out  thousands  of  new 
recordings  of  classical  type  music,  all 
of  which  can  be  used  at  some  level  of 
education.  These  recordings  must  be 
considered  as  "educational"  as  the  mul- 
tiplication tables,  set  to  a  musical, 
rhythmic  background,  which  were  is- 
sued by  one  company  this  year.  Today, 
the  teacher  can  obtain  a  recording  of 
almost  any  piece  of  serious  music  ever 
written  -  from  Debussy's  well  known 
La  Mer,  by  Munch  and  the  Boston 
Symphony,  to  such  an  obscure  compo- 
sition as  Mancinelli's  "Cleopatra" 
Overture,  by  Gamba  and  the  London 
Symphony.  Name  the  selection,  and 
you  can  most  probably  find  a  record- 
ing of  it. 

With  this  plethora  of  riches,  the  real 


L.  V.  Hollweck, 
Manager  RCA   Educational   Services 

problem  of  the  school  is  to  find  which 
of  the  2,000  record  companies  in  busi- 
ness today  issues  what  is  neded.  There 
is  no  easy  answer  to  the  problem  ex- 
cept to  say  that  someone  like  the 
music  supervisor,  or  audio-visual  su- 
pervisor, or  some  teacher  in  the  school 
should  be  given  the  responsibility  of 
keeping  as  up  to  date  as  possible  on 
what  is  being  issued  or  available  from 
both  large  and  small  record  manufac- 
turers. This  can  be  done  by  obtaining 
catalogs  yearly  from  as  many  compa- 
nies as  possible  (both  manufacturers 
and  retailers  specializing  in  educa- 
tional records),  by  checking  advertise- 
ments in  educational  and  other  mag- 
azines, reading  record  review  columns, 
etc. 

Of  considerable  interest  to  the 
school  purchaser  of  records  during 
1957  was  the  prevalence  of  many  "spe- 
cial price,"  meaning  lower  price,  re- 
cordings. Most  o^  the  larger  companies 
regularly  released  certain  $3.98  LP's  at 
$2.98  for  a  limited  time.  Of  even  more 
importance  was  the  expansion  of  the 
$1.98  LP  lines  of  labels,  such  as  Cam- 
den. These  low  price  lines  offer 
standard  classical  and  children's  rec- 
ords, performed  by  major  artists  and 
orchestras.  Every  educator  should  in- 
vestigate these  $1.98  records  —  you 
can't  go  wrong  at  one-half  the  usual 
price  of  a  record! 

During  1957  there  was  further  ex- 
pansion in  the  release  of  the  more 
highly  specialized  records  for  schools, 
highlighted  by  many  records  for  use 
in  the  Social  Studies  area.  These  in- 
cluded additional  recorded  dramatiza- 
tions of  the  Landmark  books,  poetry 
and  literature  readings,  and  many  new 
records  of  music,  folk  dances  and  songs 
of  foreign  countries,  as  well  as  sections 
of  our  own  country. 

Of  considerable  interest  also  during 
the  past  year  was  the  entrance  of  Key- 
board, Jr.  into  the  record  field  with  a 
series  of  records  for  Elementary,  Jun- 
ior and  Senior  High  Schools  which 
tie-in  directly  with  their  particular 
monthly  lessons.  Appearing  also  were 
series  of  records,  with  instructions,  to 
teach  Social  Dancing. 

During  the  ])ast  year  two  of  the  ma- 
jor music  book  publishers,  Ginn  and 
Company  and  Silver  Burdett,  issued 
new  books  with  accompanying  records. 
This  is  a  continuance  of  the  practice 
of  such  companies  to  provide  "model" 


recordings  of  the  material  in  their 
song  books.  This  practice  is  also  being 
adopted  by  other  companies;  for  ex- 
ample, some  of  the  standard  publishers 
of  band  scores  now  also  have  record- 
ings for  use  as  "models"  of  how  they 
should   be   jjlayed. 

Released  also  this  year  were  new 
filmstrips  in  the  Jam  Handy  series  of 
Stories  of  Music  Classics.  For  each 
filmstrip  they  al.so  issue  an  LP  record 
in  which  the  music  is  directly  related 
to  each  frame  of  the  filmstrip. 

.\  prominent  development  during 
the  year  was  the  resurgence  of  chil- 
dren's records  on  the  low  price  labels. 
While  some  of  these  records  are  not 
what  might  strictly  be  termed  educa- 
tional, judicious  selection  by  the 
teacher  will  uncover  dozens  of  fine 
story  type  records  which  are  ideal  for 
u.se  with  pre-school  and  primary  grade 
diiklren. 

Future   Trends  in   the  Record  Industry 

A  problem  common  to  most  schools 
is  their  inability  to  get  good  service  on 
the  more  specialized  educational  rec- 
ords. Simply  stated,  most  record  deal- 
ers just  can't  afford  to  stock  them.  A 
promising  new  development  is  the 
growing  interest  of  .-Xudio-Visual  deal- 
ers in  stocking  and  selling  the  educa- 
tional record  in  addition  to  the 
projectors,  tape  recorders,  phonographs 
he  now  handles.  RCA  Victor  has  just 
made  available,  to  its  Audio-Visual 
dealers,  the  complete  line  of  educa- 
tional records  —  the  Basic  Record  Li- 
brary for  Elementary  Schools,  folk  and 
square  dances,  foreign  language 
courses,  etc.  This  development,  if  ex- 
panded to  the  fullest,  could  help  solve 
the  school  problem  of  obtaining  rec- 
ords promptly. 

There  is  a  further  growing  trend 
toward  more  record  dealers  specializ- 
ing in  a  mail  order  business  devoted 
solely  to  records  for  schools.  Such  set- 
ups now  exist  in  Washington,  New 
York,  Los  .Angeles,  San  Francisco  and 
other  cities.  This  type  specialty  dealer 
issues  his  own  Educational  Record 
Catalog  and  will  give  prompt  mail 
order  service  anywhere  in  the  country 
although  their  major  business  is  us- 
ually more  of  regional  nature. 

All  in  all,  1957  was  a  good  record 
year  as  far  as  education  was  concerned. 
There  is  every  indication  that  the  fu- 
ture will  be  even  more  productive, 
especially  as  tape  recordings,  which 
schools  are  just  beginning  to  investi- 
gate, come  into  more  general  use. 


578 


EdScreen  tj  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


The  Role  of  the  "Special"  Film  in  Education 


by  Leo   Dratfield 
Contemporary  Films,  Inc. 


The  motion  picture  is  the  most  im- 
portant means  of  communication  de- 
veloped by  man  since  the  invention  of 
the  printing  press.  Because  the  gift  of 
sight  is  common  to  all  men,  the  fan- 
tastic ability  of  the  film  to  communi- 
cate enables  it  to  transcend  the 
barriers  of  language,  race  and  creed, 
and  even  to  a  considerable  extent  the 
differences  of  cultural  or  educational 
level.  As  a  means  of  mass  communica- 
tion the  feature-length  entertainment 
film,  or,  more  recently,  its  specialized 
versions  produced  for  television,  is  the 
first  thing  that  comes  to  mind  when- 
ever the  concept  "film"  is  mentioned. 

While  it  is  true  that,  for  better  or 
worse,  all  films  are  "educational"  in 
effect,  a  special  category  of  educational 
(instructional,  nontheatrical)  pictures 
has  been  developed  quite  apart  from 
the  theatrical  or  entertainment  main- 
stream. This  in  turn  has  numerous 
subdivisions:  classroom,  religious, 
traininiT,  advertising,  etc. 

But  there  is  a  third  main  current  or 
type  of  film  that,  while  it  has  attri- 
butes of  those  already  mentioned,  fits 
strictly  into  neither  grouping.  This, 
for  want  of  a  more  precise  definition, 
is  the  "special"  film.  Variously  cate- 
gorized as  art,  poetic,  informational, 
documentary,  educational,  or  experi- 
mental, these  "special"  films  are  in  the 
main  nothing  more  than  highly  enter- 
taining, interest-challenging  films  deal- 
ing with  those  real  areas  of  human  life, 
thought  and  art  that  the  average  com- 
mercial entertainment  or  didactic  effort 
leaves  fallow. 

Due  to  the  nature  of  the  film  indus- 
try's economics  and  booking  eccentrici- 
ties, these  "special"  films  cannot,  except 
for  rare  exceptions,  be  seen  in  the 
regular  theatres.  The  public  is  thus 
deprived  of  access  to  a  large  body  of 
interesting  work  produced  by  some  of 
the  world's  most  gifted,  most  creative 
film-makers.  This  situation  is  met  by 
specialized  film  libraries,  ours  among 
others,  who  encourage  the  production 
and  foster  the  distribution  of  the  spe- 
cial film.  In  our  own  case,  for  exam- 
ple, the  1957  releases  (  or  in  a  few 
cases  re-issues)  ran  the  gamut  of 
literary  classic  (VOLPONE),  art 
(PICASSO),  sociology  (ON  THE 
BOWERY),  whimsy  (the  Lotte  Rein- 
iger  silhouette  cartoons),  master  doc- 
umentaries (Robert  Flaherty's  LOUIS- 


I.\NA  STORY),  biography  (HELEN 
KELLER),  and  dozens  of  others,  long 
and  short.  Each  reflecting  small  seg- 
ments of  life  —  an  amusement  park, 
.-\frican  masks,  cinematic  experimenta- 
tion —  these  are  films  that,  with  out- 
standing artistry,  convey  an  elusive 
yet  essential  part  of  life. 

The  "special"  film  is  no  longer  a 
curio,  but  a  healthy,  integral  part  of 
the  film  scene.  Such  films  now  circu- 
late widely  to  adult  education  groups, 
to  museums,  schools  and  colleges,  to 
film  societies  and  to  churches,  and,  in 
general,  to  the  curious  and  intelligent 
who  are  dissatisfied  with  the  stifling, 
sometimes  anti-human,  films  that  con- 
stitute so  much  of  the  theatre's  offer- 
ings. Educational  institutions  draw 
upon    the   "special"   film   library   as   a 


tribution  has  been  afforded  such  crea- 
tions as  those  of  Louis  de  Rochemont, 
British  Information  Services,  Mental 
Health  Film  Board,  Rembrandt  Films, 
and  National  Film  Board  of  Canada. 
Screen  classics,  plus  the  ever-expanding 
works  of  independent  producers  gen- 
erally, broaden  the  diversification  of 
offerings  available  through  the  "spe- 
cial" film  library. 

Independent,  creative  artists  all  over 
the  world  are  working  outside  the 
orbit  of  commercial  production.  Ex- 
traordinarily sensitive,  they  translate 
the  phenomena  of  life  into  film,  and 
give  their  fellowmen  an  opportunity  to 
add  dimension  to  learning  and  to 
leisure.  There  is  growing  use  of  and 
demand  for  the  "special"  film.  Its 
]jrospects   and   potential    for   the   pro- 


From  the  Contemporary  Film   "The  Magic   Fiddle" 


source  of  enrichment  material  as  a 
challenging,  broadening,  illustrative 
spicing  to  conventional  lecture  or 
classroom  routines.  The  special  film 
stimulates  the  student's  imagination 
and  brings  to  light  exciting  facets  of 
the  world  of  literature,  travel,  the  arts 
and  contemporary  thought. 

At  present  it  is  only  through  the 
special  film  library  that  wide-scale  dis- 
tribution can  be  obtained  for  many 
worthwhile  films  from  unusual  or  spe- 
cialized sources.    In  our  own  case  dis- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


motion  of  better  understanding  among 
the  peoples  of  the  world  are  unlimited. 
We  cannot  know  everything,  or  be 
everywhere,  but  thanks  to  the  film  the 
dream  of  universal  knowledge  and  uni- 
versal experience  is  not  too  wild  a 
dream.  Bringing  special  witness  by 
intensely  creative  talents  that  burst 
through  conventional  forms  if  need 
be  in  order  to  say  their  say,  this  "dif- 
ferent," unusual,  "special"  film  should 
be  a  part  of  the  cultural  fare  of 
everyone. 

579 


RESEARCH  AND 
CORRELATION 

Film  Series  Provides  Physics  Course 


by  Warren  P.  Everote 

Vice-President,  Research  and  Production 
Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,   Inc. 


Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  has 
just  completed  its  biggest  year  of 
production.  During  this  year  we  com- 
pleted successfully  the  most  massive 
project  of  its  Itind  ever  undertaken 
in  the  classroom  film  field  —  the  pro- 
duction of  a  full  year's  course  in  high 
school  physics.  At  the  same  time  we 
carried  through  an  expanded  produc- 
tion program  of  films  and  filmstrips 
designed  for  major  subject-matter 
areas  ranging  from  the  primary  grades 
through  the  senior  high  school. 

This  year's  program  had  three  ob- 
jectives: To  produce  films  and  film- 
strips  most  closely  designed  to  meet 
the  urgent  needs  of  teachers;  to  em- 
ploy outstanding  talent  and  the  most 
effective  motion  picture  techniques 
in  all  productions;  to  take  the  lead 
in  pioneering  new  types  of  materials, 
new  subject  matter  areas,  and  new 
methods  of  production.  All  of  these 
aims  were  reflected  in  our  activities 
during  the  year. 

The  endeavor  to  tailor  our  produc- 
tion more  scientifically  to  school  needs 
h.is  required  increased  emphasis  on 
researdi,  including  the  study  of  the 
curriculum  and  the  assessment  of  the 
place  of  films  and  filmstrips  in  rela- 
tionship to  other  instructional  mate- 
rials in  typical  units  of  study.  An  im- 
portant research  activity  during  the 
year  was  the  publication  of  a  com- 
prehensive set  of  correlations  of  our 
films  and  filmstrips  with  textbooks 
most  widely  used  from  kindergarten 
through  grade  twelve. 

Research  was  also  basic  to  another 
facet  of  our  program  that  was  ex- 
panded upon  this  year.  This  is  the 
continuing  evaluation  of  our  present 
librarv  and  the  revision  of  films  to 
bring  them  up  to  date  or  to  make 
them  better  suited  to  current  school 
needs.  Among  these  completely  new 
editions,  called  second  editions,  re- 
leased during  the  year  were'  such  es- 
sehtial  films  for  the  prirnary  grades 
as  FOOD  STORE.  ROBIN  RED- 
BREAST, and  FARM  ANIMALS: 
films  for  elementary  science,  such  as 
ROOTS  OF  PLANTS  and  THE 
FROG;    and    such    elementary    social 


studies  films  as  ARGENTINA  - 
PEOPLE  OF  THE  PAMPA  and 
BRAZIL  -  PEOPLE  OF  THE  HIGH- 
LANDS. 

The  year's  production  program  pro- 
vided a  balanced  offering  for  every 
grade  level  including  films  and  film- 
strips  designed  for  important  new 
fields  as  well  as  those  designed  to 
strengthen  popular  old  ones.  Of  ex- 
ceptional value  for  the  primary  grades 
is  a  group  of  exciting  new  films  for 
reading  readiness  and  creative  expres- 
sion, including  such  titles  as  MOTH- 
ER RABBITS  FAMILY  and  the 
highly  imaginative  MRS.  .\ND  MR. 
PE.\COCK.  E'or  much  the  same  au- 
diences we  released  a  new  set  of  film- 
strip  series  developed  from  the  work 
of  Walt  Disney.  These  include  DIS- 
NEYLAND, THE  ARCTIC  WIL- 
DERNESS, ADVENTURE  STORIES, 
and  others. 

For  the  upper  elementary  grades 
our  production  included  a  number  of 
films  in  science  and  a  very  broad- 
scale  program  of  new  films  and  film- 
strips  in  world  geography  that  blanket 
the  globe  from  Latin  America  to 
Southeast  Asia  and  on  to  Western 
Europe.  Of  particular  significance  in 
elementary  social  studies  is  a  complete 
package  of  three  films  on  the  American 
Indian  that  provides  a  historical 
sweep  from  pre-Columbian  times  to 
the  present  day,  quite  unlike  any 
other  film  materials  now  in  the  field. 
Complementing  these  films,  we  also 
released  an  imaginative  and  highly 
artistic  filmstrip  series  on  the  cultures 
of  the  Plains  and  Woodlands  Indians. 

.Among  the  noteworthy  films  pro- 
duced for  the  high  school  level  were 
additions  to  our  series  in  world  his- 
tory and  .American  history,  among 
them  THE  RENAISSANCE.  LEO- 
NARDO DA  VINCI.  SIR  FRANCIS 
DRAKE,  and  WORLD  WAR  I.  We 
also  added  to  our  basic  and  ever- 
popular  offering  of  biology  films  with 
such  titles  as  PROTOZOA:  ONE- 
CELLED  ANIMALS,  WORK  OF 
THE  BLOOD,  GROWTH  OF 
SEED.S,  and  INSECT  LIFE  CYCLE: 
THE  PERIODIC  CICADA. 


The  production  effort  that  went 
into  these  groups  of  films  illustrates 
the  emphasis  in  our  program  on  the 
second  objective:  To  employ  out- 
standing talent  and  the  most  effective 
motion  picture  techniques.  Our  new 
group  of  biology  films  contains  pho- 
tography of  great  distinction  —  includ- 
ing sequences  of  photomicrography, 
time  lap.se  photography,  and  other 
camera  techniques.  The.se  are  the  work 
of  such  noted  specialists  in  photo- 
micrography as  Dr.  Roman  Vishniac 
and  the  famous  team  of  Dr.  Bremen 
R.  Lutz  and  Dr.  George  A.  Fulton  of 
Boston  University,  and  Dr.  William 
Harlow    in    time    lapse    photography. 

To  put  outstanding  production 
(|ualities  into  our  films  and  filmstrips 
we  have  also  continued  our  program 
of  overseas  production  on  a  broad 
scale.  Our  purpose  here  is  always  to 
make  our  films  wherever  they  can  be 
most  effectively  produced.  Hence  we 
went  to  Vienna  to  make  our  new  or- 
chestra series  and  to  France  to  make 
our  distinguished  series  in  Medieval 
history.  This  year  we  went  to  Italy 
for  THE  RENAISSANCE  and  LEO- 
NARDO DA  VINCI  and  to  England 
for  SIR  FRANCIS  DRAKE.  We  also 
expanded  our  production  program  in 
geography,  sending  cameramen  as  far 
west  as  Burma  and  India,  as  far  south 
as  Argentina,  and  eastward  to  the 
Netherlands   and    Germany. 

An  important  new  development  in 
classroom  film  design  was  the  produc- 
tion and  release  by  Encyclopaedia 
Britannica  Films  of  the  complete 
course  in  high  school  physics.  Com- 
prising 162  films,  each  a  half-hour 
long  and  in  color,  this  series  presented 
Professor  Harvey  E.  White  of  the 
University  of  California  teaching  an 
introductory  physics  course  to  high 
school  students  in  Pittsburgh,  Penn- 
sylvania. The  course  was  filmed  at 
Pittsburgh's  educational  television 
station,  WQED,  simultaneously  with 
Dr.  White's  live  telecasts  to  high 
school  classrooms.  The  production 
was  made  possible  by  a  grant  of  a 
quarter  of  a  million  dollars  from  the 
Fund  for  the  Advancement  of  Educa- 
tion of  the  Ford  Foundation.  Even 
before  the  filming  of  the  course  was 
completed,  it  was  in  use  in  the  Chi- 
cago Public  Schools,  and,  by  year's 
end,  some  forty  school  systems  were 
teaching  physics  through  films.  The 
course  was  also  being  tested  in  a 
broad  scale  study  of  the  effectiveness 
of  visual  teaching  conducted  by  the 
University  of  Wisconsin,  and  financed 
by  the  Ford  Foundation.  This  study 
involved  telecasting  the  course  to  3000 
students  in  high  schools  in  seventy 
Wisconsin   communities. 


580 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


^^Ui 


udio- Visuals  Serve  Specific 


Church  Needs 


by  Donald  R.  Lantz, 

Director  of  Bellgrlons  Education,  Faiiiily  Films,  Inc. 


)ne  of  the  significant  developments 
in  the  field  of  religious  audio-visuals 
is  the  growing  emphasis  upon  specific 
materials  to  meet  definite  church  ob- 
jectives. There  is  a  growing  realiza- 
[  tion  on  the  part  of  both  the  audio- 
1  visual  and  the  curriculum  specialists 
that  motion  pictures,  filmstrips,  and 
all  other  audio-visual  resources  must 
be  integrated  more  closely  than  ever 
before  with  church  school  curricula 
and   church   emphases. 

Since  such  integrated  material  will 
be  used  more  widely  and  (it  is  hoped) 
more  effectively  than  would  be  the 
unrelated  production,  producers  are 
more  and  more  concerned  with  creat- 
ing materials  that  can  be  recom- 
mended by  denominational  leaders 
and  can  be  written  into  church  school 
curricula  resources  for  teachers  and 
into  church   calendars. 

The  most  urgent  demand  seems  to 
be  for  materials  related  to  the  in- 
dividual church  school  classroom.  An 
increasing  number  of  Sunday  School 
lesson  guides  published  by  independent 
publishers  as  well  as  denomina- 
tional publishing  houses  are  appear- 
ing with  suggested  audio-visual  re- 
sources written  into  the  teacher's 
helps  and  lesson  commentaries.  Two 
examples  are  the  Sunday  School 
Teaclier's  Guide  (Tarbel)  and  the 
International  Lesson  Annual  (Abing- 
don). Denominational  leaders  such  as 
Mary  Phyllis  Young  (Presbyterian, 
U.  S.  A.)  and  Floyd  Watt  (Evangeli- 
cal United  Brethren)  make  specific 
suggestions  for  Church  school  teachers. 
The  Methodists  and  the  Southern 
Baptists  have  been  publishing  corre- 
lation lists  for  several  years.  Many 
other  denominations  are  likewise 
helpful  to  their  constituency  in  sug- 
gesting audiovisual  resources. 

In  the  past  there  has  been  over- 
concentration  on  a  single  media.  Some 
denominational  leaders  are  constantly 
suggesting  a  variety  of  correlated  ma- 
terials that  are  in  keeping  with  the 
best  knowledge  of  the  effective  utili- 
zation of  related  materials  that  sup- 
port one  another.  Varieties  of  audio- 
visual resources  are  suggested  for 
specific  lessons  and  units.  Good  cor- 
relation and  integration  does  not  con- 
centrate on  filmstrips,  motion  pic- 
tures, or  any  other  media.  The  best 
device  or  resource  to  accomplish  the 
intended    objective    under   the    condi- 


Old  Testament  Production  Schedule:  L  to  R,  Lou  Perlof,  Prod.  Mgr.;  Rev. 
Victor  Growcock,  Exec.  Producer;  Clancy  Hernem,  Ass't  Director  and 
Edward  Dew,  Director. 


tions  in  which  it  is  to  be  used  is  now 
being  recommended.  A  high  level  of 
such  utilization  is  appearing  in  the 
church  field. 

The  producer  of  religious  audio- 
visual materials  is  helping  to  develop 
this  higher  concept  with  extensive 
utilization  training  workshop  and 
leadership  school  activities.  In  our  own 
case,  also,  Family  Films  has  established 
a  fully  equipped  department  for  the 
production   of  filmstrips. 

During  the  past  year  there  has  been 
a  notable  step-up  in  denominational 
production  programs.  Production  of 
films  and  filmstrips  by  denominations 
for  their  own  denominational  pur- 
poses is  nothing  new,  but  there  has 
been  a  growing  realization  that  de- 
nominational curriculum  limits  are 
best  observed  by  the  denomination's 
own  production  efforts.  In  many  cases 
use  is  made  of  independent  profes- 
sional producers  such  as  Family  Films 
for  major  production  programs  for 
television  series  or  annual  promo- 
tional films.  The  newest  and  most  ac- 
tive trend  in  this  field  is  in  the  pro- 
duction of  biblical  films.  Examples 
are  the  ten-episode  Book  of  Acts 
Series  by  the  Southern  Baptist  Conven- 
tion and  the  fourteen-episode  Old 
Testament    Series    by    the    Lutheran 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


Church-Missouri  Synod,  both  made  at 
Family   Films'   studios   in    Hollywood. 

These  activities  in  no  way  displace 
the  creative  activities  of  the  independ- 
ent religious  film  producer  here  or 
abroad,  and  the  same  is  true  for  the 
cooperative  denominational  efforts  of 
the  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commis- 
sion of  the  National  Council  of 
Churches. 

Even  with  a  constant  flow  of  better 
integrated  materials  assured,  the  re- 
ligious audio-visual  field  is  not  with- 
out its  problems.  The  chief  concern 
is  for  the  development  of  leadership 
for  the  training  and  encouragement 
of  local  church  and  church  school 
workers  to  make  the  proper  and  effec- 
tive uses  of  these  resources.  This  issue 
occasioned  much  serious  discussion  at 
the  International  Conference  at  Green 
Lake  this  year.  The  idea  that  there 
was  "too  much"  audio-visual  material 
was  balanced  with  the  bringing  to 
light  of  the  fact  that  there  are  large 
numbers  of  churches  and  church- 
related  organizations  who  are  not  now 
using  audio-visuals.  Until  these  make 
frequent,  consistent,  effective,  and  re- 
peated use  of  these  God-given  instru- 
ments, there  never  can  be  "too  much." 
Our  big  problem  now  is  in  better 
leadership  training. 

581 


NONTHEATRICAL 
FILM  RENTAL-- 1957 


by  Paul  R.  Foght 
Crcneral  Manager,  Ideal  Pictores  Corp. 


In  full  keeping  with  the  times,  the 
nontheatrical  film  business  does  its 
share  of  rocking  and  rolling.  It  is  a 
business  which  is  fundamentally  in 
full  accord  with  today's  mores  —  it 
helps  accomplish  the  great  big  Amer- 
ican objective  of  getting  more  work 
done  in  less  time  and  thus  enables  us 
to  have  more  time  for  recreation  and 
relaxation. 

Films  help  the  school  to  cover  twice 
the  traditional  subject  matter  without 
homework.  Business  uses  films  to  ex- 
plain and  teach.  Churches  motivate 
and  attain  their  Christian  objectives  by 
use  of  film  —  in  adidt  service  and  Sun- 
day Sdiool. 

To  increase  our  enjoyment  of  leisure 
time,  the  entertainment  film  stands 
more  than  ever  ready  to  administer  to 
the   tastes  and   interests  of  individual 


groups  seeking  healthful  and  pleasant 
recreation.  It  affords  recreation  and 
relaxation  better  by  far  than  any  "hap- 
piness" pill. 

Of  course,  any  business  or  industry 
must  have  more  than  a  sympathetic 
accord  with  its  times  to  warrant  con- 
tinuing success.  In  this  attempt  at  a 
nut-shell  review  of  I957's  nontheatrical 
film  business,  I  must  needs  fall  back 
upon  my  knowledge  of  Ideal  Pictures' 
experience  but  I  believe  it  to  be  suflTi- 
ciently  typical  to  serve  as  a  picture  of 
the  field. 

The  entertainment  film  took  some 
mighty  severe  jolts  when  television  be- 
came our  daily  companion.  During  the 
1946-1948  period,  most  film  libraries 
were  dependent  upon  independently 
produced  features  for  their  livelihood. 


"ESCAPADE    IN    JAPAN"  —  one    of    the    new    RKO-Radio    Picture    Corp 
feature  films  released   in    1 6mm  through    IDEAL   PICTURES  CORP. 


These  were  the  selfsame  pictures  to 
which  television  had  initial  access.  The 
inevitable  residt  was  a  great  fall-off  in 
entertainment  film  rental  revenue  and 
the  virtual  death  of  home-show  cus- 
tomer trade. 

Gradually,  this  important  part  of 
our  business  has  righted  itself.  A  great 
new  wealth  of  features  has  come  into 
the  sixteen  millimeter  field.  Seemingly, 
nontheatrical  distribution  is  destined 
to  receive  the  Hollywood  product  after 
the  period  of  35  millimeter  release,  but 
considerably  prior  to  clearance  for  use 
by  television.  With  the  release  of  bet- 
ter, and  much  more  recent  pictures, 
the  feature  business  has  regained  its 
stride. 

Ideal  Pictures  is  fortunate  in  having 
exclusive  16mm  distribution  of  the 
more  current  RKO-Radio-Pictures,  Inc. 
productions,  especially  the  most  recent 
block  of  approximately  ninety  new 
features,  now  available  only  through 
Ideal's  branch  libraries.  These  are  not 
currently  released  for  television,  and 
are  usable  (in  "shut-in"  situations)  as 
early  as  six  months  after  theatrical  re- 
lease date.  Older  RKO  releases  are 
now  available  from  other  sources  for 
both  TV  and  16mm  group  audience 
use.  Ideal  will  continue  to  offer  some 
that  have  been  found  especially  suit- 
able for  school  and  similar  use. 

People  are  inherently  gregarious, 
and  as  long  as  this  holds  true,  the 
feature  film  will  serve  well  as  a  catalyst 
whenever  it  is  essential  to  gather  peo- 
ple together.  This  holds  true  whether 
the  objective  is  family  night  at  the 
church,  a  P.T.A.  meeting,  or  election 
night  in  the  trade  union  hall.  With 
excellent  timing,  the  upsurge  in  enter- 
tainment film  usage  has  solved  many  a 
school's  problem  of  overcrowding  at 
noon-hours.  Here  the  film  helps  assure 
needed  quiet  when  half  of  the  school 
lunches  while  the  other  half  remains 
in  class. 

Industry-sponsored  films  continue  to 
improve  in  their  ability  to  present  new 
ideas  and  new  products.  Today  these 
films  definitely  fit  into  most  school  cur- 
riculums  and  are  widely  accepted  by 
clubs,  churches  and  lodges.  Ten  years 
ago  the  spon.sor  eagerly  sought  audi- 
ences for  his  film.  Today  he  has  become 
increasingly  discriminating  in  his 
search  for  specific  audiences.  ,\s  spon- 
sored productions  continue  to  improve 
this  trend  will  continue.  Users  of 
sponsored  films  can  help  speed  this 
improvement  by  adding  their  com- 
ments in  the  space  provided  on  the 
"audience  report"  forms.  Every  request 
for  a  free  film  definitely  implies  a 
promise  to  mail  back  a  report  on  the 
showing,  as  binding  as  that  to  return 
the  film  itself.  Since  the  sponsor  pays 
the  distributor   only   for   bookings   on 


582 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


which  the  user  has  returned  this  audi- 
ence report,  it  is  clear  that  a  failure 
to  mail  such  reports  is  an  unfair  hard- 
ship on  the  library  that  has  supplied 
the  free  film. 

It  might  be  said  that  tlie  religious 
film  oderings  of  today  have  outraced 
their  market.  Our  religious  producers 
are  offering  a  breadth  and  excellence 
of  new  production  which  leaves  many 
churches  without  adecpiate  knowledge 
or  guidance  in  the  task  of  selecting 
proper  materials  for  the  proper  time 
of  use.  Practically  any  denomination 
and  most  individual  churches  can  se- 
lect films  doctrinally  suitable  among 
the  wealth  of  films  recently  produced. 
Thanks  to  the  foresight  of  the  religious 
film  producers,  these  films  are  offered 
the  church  at  reasonable  and  uniform 
rental  rates.  Workshops  and  sem- 
inaries are  training  more  and  more 
better  qualicd  film  users.  This  in- 
evitably leads  to  the  increased  utiliza- 
tion of  these  fine  materials. 

My  personal  view  is  that  the  distri- 
bution of  classroom  teaching  films  has 
been  on  an  out-of-step  basis  from  the 
beginning.  Mistakenly,  in  my  opinion, 
the  teaching  film  initially  sought  its 
distribution  base  in  the  tax-supported 
institution  rather  than  in  free  enter- 
prise competitive  business.  Except 
where  films  are  for  the  buyer's  own 
use,  this  subsidized  distribution  has 
placed  great  handicaps  upon  the  pri- 
vate producer  and  distributor  of  edu- 
cational films.  We  still  find  state  uni- 
versity film  libraries  renting  films 
below  cost  to  school  systems  more  ade- 
quately financed  than  the  rental 
source  itself.  There  are  even  instances 
where  the  films  purchased  by  one  state 
are  rented  on  a  below  cost  basis  to 
the  schools  of  some  Other  state.  A  self- 
sustaining  film  rental  structure  is  es- 
sential if  the  full  investment  needed  by 
the  teaching  film  field  is  ever  to  be 
attracted  to  it.  Fortunately,  teaching 
film  rentals  are  gradually  reaching 
levels  which  are  self-supporting.  This 
is  progress  indeed,  considering  that 
only  twelve  years  have  elapsed  since 
major  educational  film  producers  first 
made  their  product  available  to  com- 
mercial libraries. 

Like  every  competitive  industry,  the 
nonthcatrical  film  offers  all  of  the 
thrills  of  achievement  and  all  the  dis- 
appointment of  failure.  Perhaps  ours 
is  the  path  of  the  medieval  Crusader 
who  took  three  steps  forward  and  then 
one  backwards.  At  any  rate,  while 
progress  may  be  slow,  it  does  seem  to 
be  steady,  and  the  operator  of  a  good 
nontheatrical  film  library  has  the  sat- 
isfaction of  rendering  a  service  essen- 
tial to  the  well-being  of  many  thou- 
sands of  group  audiences  of  every  kind. 


Features  and  Shorts 

Find  Wide  Distribution 

by  Rol)erl  C.  Daniolson 
FILMS   INCOKPOKATED 


Since  its  acquisition  by  Encyclopae- 
dia Britannica  Films  in  19.51,  Films 
Incorporated  has  continued  to  build 
an  incomparable  library  of  the  finest 
feature  films  and  short  subjects  pro- 
duced by  the  major  Hollywood  studios. 
Now  more  than  1,500  feature  films 
and  short  subjects  are  available  for 
distribution  to  schools,  churches,  clubs, 
industry,  hospitals,  institutions  and 
other  community  organizations. 

Already  distributing  features  and 
shorts  from  20th  Century-Fox,  Walt 
Disney,  Warner  Bros.,  and  other  inde- 
pendent producers.  Films  Incorporated 
recently  signed  a  contract  with  Loew's 
Incorporated  for  the  I6mni  nontheat- 
rical distribution  rights  of  M-G-M  pro- 
ductions. 

Included  in  the  arrangement  are 
such  excellent  feature  classics  as 
IVANHOE,  MADAME  CURIE,  JUL- 
IUS CAESAR,  EDISON  THE  MAN, 
and  KIM,  plus  many  others  suitable 
for  school  use. 

The  addition  of  the  great  M-G-M 
features  is  the  latest  in  a  long  list 
of  "firsts"  such  as  Films  Incorpo- 
rated's  introduction  of  features  and 
shorts  in  16mm  CinemaScope,  offering 
users  the  finest  in  wide-screen  motion 
pictures.  Today  more  than  100  true 
CinemaScope  features  and  short  sub- 
jects are  listed  in  the  Films  Incor- 
porated catalog.  It  has  been  gratifying 
to    see    the    immediate    reception    to 


Ifimm  CinemaScope  which  has  been 
widely  accepted  and  used  by  many 
schools,  hospitals,  industrial  and  other 
organizations. 

As  a  special  service  to  its  customers, 
Films  Incorpcjrated  now  offers  a  com- 
plete line  of  anamorphic  lenses  and 
Radiant  .screens,  for  wide-screen  projec- 
tion plus  economical  package  plans 
where  both  lens  and  screen  can  be 
purchased  at  a  nominal  price. 

Films  Incorporated  maintains  seven 
major  exchanges  and  many  sub- 
exchanges  located  in  principal  cities 
throughout  the  nation.  They  a.ssure 
customers  prompt,  efficient  program 
service  with  complete  film  inspection 
by  skilled  personnel  and  on-time,  de- 
pendable delivery. 

Each  year  a  catalog  is  published 
listing  all  titles  with  complete  de- 
scriptions. This  year,  not  only  was  a 
112-page  catalog  produced  in  Septem- 
ber listing  the  top-quality  features 
and  shorts,  but  also  a  48-page  Budget 
Feature  catalog  was  printed,  listing 
450  additional  titles  available  at  budg- 
et rental.  Copies  of  both  catalogs  are 
available  upon  request. 

Looking  ahead  towards  next  year 
we  will  see  the  latest  in  new  feature 
film  entertainment  (available  as  early 
as  six  months  from  35mm  national 
release  date)  added  to  the  world's 
finest  features  and  shorts  from  the 
foremost  producers. 


OK 


"I'm  positive  Miss  Kennedy  said 
SPLICE  the  tape  Johnny,  not 
SLICE  it!" 


/  . .     V  .//^/^.t^ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


583 


Professional  Quality  for  School-Made  Films 


Colonel  J.  H.  Jocobsen  gives  acting  direc- 
tion to  Northwestern  Military  and  Noval 
Academy  cadet,  for  role  in  film  "Time  of 
Your  Life." 

When  Colonel  J.  H.  Jacobsen 
shows  a  group  of  Northwestern  Mili- 
tary and  Naval  Academy  alumni  and 
prospective  students  the  film  "Time 
of  Your  Life,"  it  is  with  a  special 
pride,  for  in  addition  to  being  head- 
master of  this  military  prep  school  at 
Lake  Geneva,  Wisconsin,  an  army 
officer  and  an  Episcopalian  priest,  he 
is  also  the  producer  of  this  26  minute 
sound-color  documentary  film. 

When  he  became  headmaster  some 
year  ago.  Colonel  Jacobsen  began  to 
take  his  own  publicity  still  shots.  Soon 
his  growing  interest  in  photography 
led  to  the  purchase  of  a  16mm  mo- 
tion picture  camera.  He  developed 
the  habit  of  carrying  his  16mm  camera 
to  all  outdoor  events.  Parades,  foot- 
ball, tobogganing,  skating,  baseball, 
sailing  and  other  outdoor  sequences 
soon  totaled  over  4,000  feet  of  ex- 
posed footage. 

As  the  footage  mounted,  Colonel 
Jacobsen  began  to  toy  with  the  idea 
of  creating  a  film  about  Northwestern 
using  the  best  of  these  sequences. 
Working  with  a  limited  budget,  his 
goal  to  produce  a  professional,  pol- 
ished film  on  this  restricted  budget 
seemed  impossible  until  he  discovered 
that  professional  producer  services 
such  as  editing,  sound  recording  and 
titles  could  be  purcliased  singly  or  in 
combination     from     qualified     labora- 


By  Susanne  Clark 
Geo.  W.  Colliurn  Laboratory,  Inc. 


tories    or    producer    service    organiza- 
tions. ' 

After  rough  editing  his  footage,  he 
took  the  remaining  2,000  feet  and  his 
ideas  for  a  script  to  the  Geo.  W.  Col- 
burn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  where  he  found 
the  total  tab  for  the  finished  film 
would  depend  solely  on  how  much  or 
how  little  of  the  work  he  performed 
himself.  He  found  there  was  not  just 
one  but  many  ways  to  solve  his  film 
problems  effectively.  After  every  phase 
of  the  motion  picture  from  script  to 
finished  film  was  reviewed,  Colonel 
Jacobsen  selected  the  following  pro- 
fessional services  to  complete  his  film: 
Script:  Because  a  film  script  is  a 
highly  skilled  form  of  writing  involv- 
ing technical  know-how.  Colonel  Ja- 
cobsen worked  closely  with  an  assigned 
professional  writer  and  an  editor. They 
viewed  the  footage  together  and  de- 
cided what  additional  sequences  were 
needed  to  round  out  the  story. 

Photography:  Since  interior  photog- 
raphy of  sequences  including  Colonel 
Jacobsen  and  school  activities  were 
needed,  Colburn  sent  a  camera  crew 
to  Lake  Geneva  for  two  days  of  loca- 
tion work. 

Workprint:  Because  original  film  is 
irreplaceable,  a  workprint  copy  was 
made.  The  editors  cut,  paced  and  ar- 
ranged sequences  using  this  workprint 
as  they  created  the  film  story. 

Talent  Selection:  Auditions  were 
held  to  select  a  narrator.  The  voice 
was  to  be  that  of  a  cadet  at  the  acad- 
emy who  appeared  throughout  the 
film.  Selected  for  the  part  was  Ezra 
Stone  who  played  Henry  Aldrich  on 
radio  for  many  years. 

Recording:  After  the  script  and  tal- 
ent were  approved  by  Colonel  Jacob- 
sen,  the  narration  was  recorded.  To 
provide  authentic  music  for  one  of  the 
sequences,  the  academy's  bagpipe 
troop  came  down  to  the  studio  for  a 
special  recording  session. 

Editing:  Experienced  editors  did  the 
creative  and  exacting  work  of  editing 
the  film   to   the  script. 

Titles:  Main,  credit  and  end  titles 
were  designed  and  photographed  by 
the  Laboratory's  art  staff. 

Music  and  Sound  Effects  Selection: 
An  experienced  music  editor  carefully 
selected  music  for  the  title  and  end 
sequences  and  three  "bridges"  from 
the  large  stock  music  library  main- 
tained by   the   Laboratory. 

Approval  Showing:  By  "interlocked 
projection,"     workprint,     voice     track 


and  music  track  were  combined  and 
shown  for  Colonel  Jacobsen.  Some 
minor  changes  were  made  and  final 
approval  was  given. 

Rerecording:  Voice,  music  and 
sound  effects  tracks  were  blended 
smoothly  onto  a  single  "mixed"  track 
for  making  the  final  composite  sound 
prints. 

Matching:  \t  last  the  original  film 
was  taken  from  the  vault,  matched 
frame  by  frame  to  the  edited  work- 
])rint.  The  matched  original  along 
with  the  mixed  photographic  sound 
track  was  used  by  the  printing  depart- 
ment for  making  the  first  answer  print 
and    all   subsequent   release    prints. 

"Answer  Print":  This  first  color 
print  combining  sound  and  picture 
was  delivered  to  Colonel  Jacobsen  just 
60  days  after  his  first  planning  session. 
"Time  of  Your  Life"  had  such  a 
favorable  reception  that  the  academy 
ordered  also  black  and  white  prints 
for  TV  use.  Though  the  film  was 
shown  on  12  local  TV  stations,  North- 
western found  that  their  best  response 
by  far  came  from  showing  the  film  to 
selected  groups  .  .  .  parents,  alumni 
and  prospective  students.  Alumni  in 
distant  parts  of  the  country  used  the 
film  to  interest  boys  in  the  school. 

Colonel  Jacobsen  has  had  many 
favorable  reactions  from  people  who 
have  seen  the  film.  So  far  only  one 
dissenter  stands  out  in  the  group:  His 
four  year  old  Chicago  nephew  who 
lisped  after  seeing  one  strenuous 
marching  sequence,  "I  wouldn't  like 
to  go  to  that  school.  They  never  let 
the  boys  sit  down!" 

Five  years  after  Northwestern  com- 
pleted the  first  film,  it  was  decided  to 
revise  it  in  order  to  keep  pace  with 
the  changing  times.  To  place  more 
emphasis  on  Colonel  Jacobsen's  spirit- 
ual leadership,  sequences  showing  him 
in  army  uniform  were  replaced  by 
new  sequences  showing  him  in  the 
clericals  which  he  now  wears  around 
the  academy. 

New  buildings  and  other  improve- 
ments were  also  incorporated.  By  mak- 
ing these  few  changes.  Northwestern 
had  updated  their  motion  picture  at 
very  reasonable  cost. 

Colonel  Jacobsen  has  now  produced 
a  second  film,  "Summer  Sailors,"  in 
which  he  did  all  the  photography.  The 
Colburn  organization  again  handled 
editing,  music  selection,  recording, 
narration,  artwork,  titles  and  release 
prints.  By  careful  pre-planning  and 
working  closely  with  the  Laboratory, 
it  was  possible  to  conserve  costs  even 
further  on  this  film. 


584 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1 957 


inure 


K 


Any  One  For  Music? 

This  month  we'd  like  to  nail  another 
thesis  to  the  A-V  barn  door.  (Last 
month  it  was  that  illustrators  must 
become  communicators  before  the  pic- 
torial qualities  of  filmstrips  will  im- 
prove very  much.) 

Put  as  a  question,  our  thesis  is:  Why 
do  we  need  music  with  instructional 
films  and  filmstrips?  Put  as  an  opin- 
ion: From  every  angle,  we  consider 
background  music  a  bother,  a  waste 
of  money,  and  a  substantial  handicap 
to  any  film  or  filmstrip  addressed  to 
the  mind  of  the  viewer. 

Put  historically,  we  might  observe 
that  l)ackground  music  was  taken  over 
uncritically  by  both  client  and  pro- 
ducer, neither  going  to  the  bother  to 
figure  out  the  essential  difference  be- 
tween films  for  education  and  films  for 
entertainment.  Music,  therefore,  in 
"educational"  films  is  a  vestigial  re- 
main. 

Out  of  my  experience,  I  am  pre- 
pared to  say  that  few  films  I  see  are 
helped  by  their  background  music,  and 
that  in  most  cases  it  is  a  downright 
psychological  nuisance  which  impairs 
effectiveness. 

More  to  the  point,  neither  from  see- 
ing a  vast  number  of  films  nor  from 
conversation  with  clients  and  produc- 
ers have  I  come  across  any  arguments 
for  background  music  in  educational 
films  (and  that  includes  just  about 
everything  beamed  at  the  church  field) 
which  are  psychologically  or  cinemat- 
ically  respectable.  There  may  be  some, 
but  I  have  not  run  into  them. 

In  conclusion,  if  the  money  spent  on 
music  were  used  to  give  most  films  a 
sounder  psychological  structure,  we 
would  have  more  pleasing  and  effective 
films -films  whose  poor  qualities 
would  then  need  no  covering  of  music! 
Any  one  for  background  music? 


Mark  of  Quality 


When  the  motion  picture,  The 
Mark  of  the  Hawk,  comes  to  your 
theater,  go  to  see  it.  It  has  beauty, 
and  film-polish,  and  just  the  right 
amount  of  cinematic  sophistication  to 


bepartment 


please    you.     With    its    beauty    it    has 
bluntness,  too.    If  your  skin  is  thin  on 
the  racial  issue,  it  might  raise  a  slight 
blister.    If  it  does,  it  will  be  good  for 
you  to  know  that  you  are  allergic  to 
the  common  sense  logic  and  sociolog- 
ical argumentation  of  this  film.    Now 
we   don't   mean    that   you    will   get   a 
chance  to  talk  back  to  this  film.  Chances 
are  that  you  will  be  talking  about  it 
for  some  time.  You  will  like  the  strong 
drama    that    Ertha    Kitt    and    Sidney 
Poitier  set  before  you,  especially  in  the 
first  few  scenes.   You  will  like  the  pace 
of  this  film,   and  when   the   flashback 
comes  on  China,  you  too,  will  wonder 
what    you    are    getting    into.     Having 
been    through    it,   I    can   hint.    You'll 
see  some  of  the  most  convincing  acting 
of  your  life.  Besides,  you'll  be  whacked 
over  the  head  with  a   few   ideas  that 
will  make  you  say  "Ouch!"    Chances 
are  that  after  you  have  seen  this  film  — 
and  its  85  minutes  tick  off  mighty  fast 
—  you'll  say,   "This   film   ought   to  be 
shown   in  Africa,   all   through   South- 
east Asia,  in  the  Philippines,  in  South 
America,  in  Japan  and  all  across  the 
Pacific,  and,  down  the  road  in  the  next 
town."    Well,  that  is  what  the  Board 
of  Foreign  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church  intended  when  they  made  it. 
Over   one-half  of   the    people   of    the 
world  are  determined   to   achieve   po- 
litical freedom,  and  it  is  a  complicated 
process,  as  this  brilliant  young  African 
politician   (Poitier)  found  out  when  he. 
took    to   the   short-cuts   when   his    pa- 
tience ran  out.  How  free  can  men  ever 
be,  short  of  freedom  of  soul?  Freedom 
is  related  to  religion  as  the  new  tree  to 
the  grandfather  stump.   Intense  drama 
all  the  way,  and  a  wide-window  on  our 
present  world,  this  film  will  pay  you  a 
fine    bonus    of    entertainment    while 
challenging  your  mind.  -  WSH 

Useful  Background  Film 

Too  much  "missionary  education"  is 
anemic  factually,  over-loaded  with  urg- 
ing, skimp  of  down-to-earth  informa- 
tion about  people  and  places,  and  cru- 
cially short  on  appreciation.  Significant 
progress  is  being  made  -  and  is  evident 
in  the  A-V  materials  undergirding  our 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 

study  of  Japan  this  year  —  but  we  need 
to  turn  to  such  films  as  Life  of  a  Phil- 
ippine Family  to  fill  in  our  informa- 
tion deficit  on  many  areas  of  the 
world.  Produced  by  Coronet  for 
use  in  the  school  field,  this  11- 
minute  B&W  film  gives  us  rather 
intimate  views  of  the  daily  life  of  a 
village  family— sleeping,  cooking,  eat- 
ing, working,  going  to  school,  at  school, 
working  the  rice  field  with  a  carabao, 
and  celebrating  the  birthday  of  nine- 
year-old  Ramon.  This  kind  of  seeing 
takes  us  in  close  so  we  can  develop  an 
appreciation  for  the  human  fineness 
and  texture  of  these  people  and  their 
culture  and  ways.  Good  for  children 
from  primary  up,  but  will  hold  the 
interest  of  adults  as  well,  and  instruct 
them  as  it  goes.  (Try  your  local  li- 
brary, or  write  to  Coronet  Films,  Coro- 
net Building,  Chicago  1,  111.,  for 
information.) 

Answer  To  Pessimism 

Orville  H.  Kuhn*  went  back  to 
Pittsburgh  from  the  Green  Lake  A-V 
Conference  and  looked  up  some  facts 
and  figures  and  writes  his  answer  to 
gloom  and  pessimism  as  regards  film 
rentals  in  the  church  field. 

We  shall  summarize:  The  use  of  re- 
ligious films  is  not  a  fad  but  a  fact. 
His  annual  volume  of  rentals  keeps 
going  up.  For  the  year  ending  Sep- 
tember 1957  he  had  as  many  rentals 
as  for  the  year  before  on  films  which 
were  in  the  library  all  that  time. 

He  took  the  films  of  two  producers 
and  found  that  for  the  last  three  yeare 
he  had  done  the  same  volume  of  busi- 
ness on  them  each  year.  He  then  took, 
at  random,  some  of  the  more  active 
titles  and  studied  them,  finding  that 
they  had  done  approximately  equal 
business  each  year  since  1954. 

Taking  Broken  Mask,  this  year's 
study  film  on  Race,  Christ  and  The 
Church,  he  found  that  he  already  had 
(up  to  Oct.  15)  more  bookings  on  this 
film  than  he  had  on  the  corresponding 
film    for   last   year   during    the   whole 

season. 

He  finds  five  reasons  for  this  "good 
film   business:    a)    Editors   and   curric- 

585 


Ilium  writers  are  nominating  films  in 
their  materials:  b)  The  church  is  learn- 
ing that  a  good  fihii  communicates  and 
gets  the  job  done,  and  that  some  films 
are  better  than  others;  c)  Film  use 
seems  to  lead  to  more  film  use,  and 
thus  the  benefits  of  prior  utilization 
is  being  felt;  d)  There  has  been  an 
increase  in  the  national  advertising 
of  religious  films;  e)  His  own  promo- 
tion has  been  constant,  and  he  has 
tried  to  give  service  of  all  kinds  to  the 
churches. 

May  we  observe  that  there  is,  with- 
out doubt,  another  factor:  A  circle 
with  a  radius  of  100  miles  drawn 
around  Pittsburgh  would  include  a 
large  percentage  of  the  churches  of 
Mr.  Kuhn's  denomination  besides  a 
great  many  others  of  size  and  with 
substantial  programs. 


'Director,  Religious  Film  Libraries, 
United  Presbyterian  Church,  209  Ninth 
Street,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 


Bob  Littlefield,  oi  Fomily  Films,  Produc- 
tions, making  up  Robert  Brubaker,  who 
ploys  Elijah  in  the  Old  Testoment 
Scriptures 


Authenticity  in  make-up  is  but  one 
of  the  many  problems  which  the  pro- 
ducer of  Biblical  films  must  face.  Fol- 
lowing general  facts  and  information 
as  far  as  they  will  take  him,  he  must 
depend  on  common  sense  and  reason- 
able inference  for  the  rest.  Here  we 
see  Bob  Littlefield,  make-up  artist  for 
the  past  24  years,  trimming  the  beard 
of  actor  Robert  Brubaker,  who  plays 
the  part  of  the  Prophet  Elijah  in  one 
of  the  fourteen  Old  Testament  films, 
now  in  production  at  Family  Films, 
Inc.,  Hollywood,  and  to  be  released 
early  in  1958  by  Concordia  Films, 
3558  S.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St.  Louis  18,  Mo. 


Brace  of  Useful  Fi 

Why  were  they  shellacking  her. 
when  she  had  represented  the  majority 
of  her  calls  when  she  voted  on  that 
issue  before  the  student  council?  .At 
last  she  could  take  no  more  from  that 
vocal  minority,  and  she  arose  to  set 
them  straight  on  what  Majority  Vole 
really  means  —  and  that's  the  meat  of 
the  7-minute  B&W  film  which  will 
launch  your  youth  group  in  an  orbit  of 
profitable  discussion  of  just  how  it 
votes  and  carries  on  its  business  as  an 
organization. 

In  good  citizenshp,  where  does  a 
person's  responsibility  end?  If  one  job 
leads  to  another  so  that  a  man  must 
neglect  his  family  and  his  leisure,  is 
he  justified  in  saying  No  to  those  who 
want  him  to  take  on  the  job  of  lead- 
ing a  community  project?  Community 
Responsibility  boils  down  the  argu- 
ments pro  and  con  in  a  dramatic  sit- 
uation which  will  take  just  11  minutes 
of  your  group's  time.  Chances  are  that 
you'll  need  to  halt  their  discussion 
after  44  minutes,  so  motivational  will 
this  film  be  for  any  group  of  adults. 
Useful  for  men's  groups  and  couples' 
clubs,  in  and  out  of  church. 

One  man,  driving  to  work,  observes 
the  traffic  signs  —  regardless  of  the  time 
of  morning  or  night  —  but  a  second 
does  not.  Has  one  a  conscience  and 
the  other  not?  Is  the  conjscience  of 
one  working  better  than  the  other? 
Just  when  and  where  are  the  Begin- 
nings of  Conscience}  In  the  nursery? 
On  the  playground?  In  the  classroom? 
In  family  relationships?  Or,  all  over 
the  place?  Not  trying  to  say  everything, 
and  hinging  mostly  on  psychological 
considerations  rather  than  religious, 
this  15-minute  film  does  get  some 
things  .said,  some  hinted  at,  and 
enough  assumed  to  spark  any  alive 
adult  groups  —  especially  parents  and 
teachers  —  into  a  lively  and  profitable 
.discussion  on  how  to  develop  a  good 
conscience  in  our  children  and  young 
people.  (.\11  three  films  from  McGraw- 
Hill  Text  Films,  330  West  42nd  Street, 
N.  Y.  36.  Try  your  local  A-V  library, 
or  write  to  McGHTF.) 

User  vs  Critic 

A  correspondent  raises  the  question 
of  critic  versus  user  by  noting  that  a 
filmstrip  which  was  rated  none  too 
well  by  certain  critics  seems,  in  the 
minds  of  the  users,  to  be  getting  the 
job  done.  "When  the  critic  finds  seri- 
ous faults,"  he  asks,  "and  the  laymen 
have  only  praise  for  the  'spiritual 
impact,'  then  how  does  one  discover 
the  bridge  between  the  two?" 


Could  the  bridge  i)e  that  each  one, 
the  critic  and  the  layman,  must  be 
imderstood  in  two  different  contexts 
of  experience?  We  would  hate  to  un- 
dertake to  set  the  layman  up  as  a 
critic  of  filmstrips  as  filmstrips.  He 
knows  them  in  the  context  of  use.  He 
knows,  or  thinks  he  knows,  that  they 
get   the  job  done.     That  satisfies  him. 

But  good  filmstrips  are  good  like 
milk.  Their  essential  goodness  can 
escape  the  stubby  analysis  of  taste.  So 
with  filmstrips  —  that  they  get  some 
kind  of  a  job  done  under  a  certain 
circumstance  says  little  about  their  in- 
herent (|ualitics  as  a  visual  medium. 
.Milk  that  looks  and  tastes  fine  may  not 
be  up  to  accepted  standards  for  milk 
as  human  food.  Few  dairymen  would 
be  willing  to  stake  their  case  for  good 
milk  on  taste  and  utility. 

.Again,  we  can  question  this  prag- 
matic test  on  another  ground:  A  bet- 
ter filmstrip  might  have  done  a  better 
job;  and  a  poorer  one  a  poorer  job. 
These  laymen,  widely  scattered  across 
the  nation,  see  and  use  mighty  few 
filmstrips.  Thus,  the  base  of  their 
judgment  is  small.  Too,  judging 
"spiritual  impact"  is  not  easy.  What 
are  the  evidences  of  it?  Immediate 
audience  reaction?  Ultimate  changed 
behavior  and  attitudes? 

Getting  more  theoretical,  we  ask: 
Who  is  a  critic,  anyway?  Is  the  house- 
wife that  drives  a  few  tacks  at  cleaning 
time  a  critic  of  hannners?  Is  the  jallopy 
owner  to  be  taken  as  a  critic  of  front- 
end  geometry  just  because  he  can  go 
down  the  highway  at  60?  Not  much! 
The  critic's  judgment  includes  more 
than  just  utility. 


Film  Production  Trends 

(Continued  from   page  577) 

lists  are  available  to  audio-visual  and 
curriculum  directors  for  duplication 
and  distribution  among  teachers  and 
supervisors. 

The  1958  program  at  Coronet  will 
include  the  methods  and  trends  out- 
lined above,  with  emphasis  placed 
upon  basic  curriculum  and  location 
research.  The  company  will  continue 
to  concentrate  on  films  researched, 
written,  and  produced  under  the  com- 
plete control  of  the  Coronet  staff.  This 
will  be  done  in  collaboration  with 
outstanding  educators,  to  insure  the 
highest  standards  in  educational  film 
production.  Most  significantly.  Coro- 
net Films  will  continue  its  balanced 
film  program  to  fill  the  needs  of  the 
whole  educational  curriculum,  at  all 
grade  levels,  with  fine  motion  pic- 
tures in  both  color  and  black-and- 
white. 


586 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


^k\siSvaluatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  n  preview  committee  com- 
posed of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio-Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington.  Indiana. 


LISZT  AND  His  MUSIC 

(Coronet  Films,  65  East  South  Water 
Street,  Chicago  1,  Illinois)  14  minutes, 
16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1957.  §125  or  $68.75.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

DESCRIPTION 

Another  film,  LISZT  .AND  HIS 
MUSIC,  has  recently  emerged  in  the 
Coronet  series  on  great  composers.  It 
follows  essentially  the  same  pattern 
as  the  others  in  the  series —giving  a 
short  biographical  sketch  of  the  com- 
poser and  presenting  representative 
compositions. 

Open  scenes  show  Liszt  as  a  young 
man,  portrayed  by  a  live  actor,  per- 
forming the  opening  bars  of  his  Con- 
certo #1  in  E  Flat  Major  for  piano. 
The  film  then  uses  a  switch-back  to 
his  early  childhood  when  he  first  per- 
formed before  the  Esterhazy  family  at 
the  age  of  nine.  Subsequent  scenes 
employ  still  photographs  of  Liszt's 
contemporaries  and  some  of  his  orig- 
inal manuscripts  coupled  with  live 
scenery  of  many  places  associated  with 
Liszt's  life.  Closing  scenes  picture  his 
last  days  as  a  teacher  in  Weimar  and 
Rome. 

The  compositions  recorded  on  the 
sound  track  are  combined  with  the 
visuals  to  familiarize  young  people 
with  the  various  forms  in  which  Liszt 
wrote.  These  include  excerpts  from 
his  Hungarian  Rhapsody  #2,"Eroica" 
Elude,  Etude  #6,  Sonata  in  B  Minor, 
the  "Dante"  Sonata,  Totentanz,  the 
Poetiques,  and  Les  Preludes.  Since 
Liszt  contributed  greatly  to  the  de- 
velopment   of    the    symphonic    poem, 


more   footage   is  devoted   to   Les   Pre- 
ludes   as    an    example    of    this    form. 

APPRAISAL 

The  film,  along  with  the  ones  on 
Beethoven  and  Schubert,  may  be  used 
by  teachers  to  show  the  beginnings 
and  development  of  the  romantic 
period  in  music  history.  The  film  suc- 
ceeds in  capturing  the  emotional  con- 
flicts within  this  colorful  and  often 
distraught  personality  —  of  how  he 
sought  constantly  to  understand  him- 
self by  withdrawing  from  the  world 
and  yet  how  he  could  never  forsake 
the  acclaim  of  audiences.  Musicians 
and  critics  have  long  disagreed  as  to 
which  was  greater  — the  composer  or 
the  performer.  The  producers  have 
successfully  managed  to  keep  the  issue 
debatable.'  LISZT  AND  HIS  MUSIC 
is  recommended  for  use  with  music 
classes  in  intermediate  grades  through 
high  school.  Special  adult  groups  may 
also  find  it  useful  in  the  study  of 
music   appreciation. 

—     Elizabeth   Weiser 

PEOPLE  OF  A  CITY 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1150  Wilmette  .\\e..  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
18  minutes,  16nmi,  sound,  black  and 
white.  1957.  $75.  Produced  by  Arne 
Sucksdorff.   Teachers'   guide   available. 

DESCRIPTION 

Arne  Sucksdorff,  one  of  the  leading 
documentary  film  producers  of  Sweden, 
using  no  narration  interweaves  se- 
quences of  events  in  the  lives  of  several 
people  to  relate  moments  of  beauty 
and  tenderness  of  everyday  life  in  the 
city    of    Stockholm.    His    selection    of 


scenes,  supplemented  by  mood  nuisic 
and  environmental  sounds,  gives  this 
motion  picture  its  imaginative  eflect. 
The  action  opens  with  a  baby  at  a 
window  watching  sea  gulls  ascending 
into  the  sky  over  the  water  front  of 
the  city.  The  screen  play  follows  the 
sea  gulls  as  they  fly  higher  over  the 
city,  alternating  with  scenes  of  busy 
life  below  as  seen  from  the  gulls'  point 
of  view.  The  city  is  shown  astir  with 
the  activities  of  morning:  traffic  is 
moving;  bicycles,  faces,  and  feet  mov- 
ing give  a  rhythm  to  the  morning; 
wheels  of  industry  increase  the  tempo. 
.\  young  man  is  walking  along  the 
city  street,  the  everyday  street  activi- 
ties are  viewed  both  from  his  point  ol 
view  and  also  from  the  vantage  point 
of  an  outside  observer.  This  technique 
of  alternating  viewpoints  is  used 
throughout  the  film.  Close-ups  of  this 
young  man  and  other  people  sitting 
on  the  steps  of  a  public  building  re- 
flect the  bright,  warm  morning.  Sud- 
denly lightning  flashes!  Thunder 
booms!  The  youth  rushes  for  cover 
from  the  rain  into  the  doorway  of  a 
hat  store  where  two  children  are  pick- 
ing up  marbles  and  a  young  woman  is 
standing.  Furtive  approving  glances 
are  exchanged  between  the  man  and 
woman,  and  when  the  rain  suddenly 
stops  the  boys  leave  bouncing  their 
ball  and  the  couple  leave  together. 

The  story  action  follows  the  children 
as  they  bounce  the  ball  down  the 
street  in  chasing  play  that  ends  inside 
the  doors  of  a  church.  The  camera 
captures  the  magnificence  of  the  in- 
terior of  the  church,  which  awes  the 
little  boys.  The  smallest  child  nervous- 
ly pulls  at  a  string  on  a  little  sack 
and  suddenly  the  stillness  is  shattered 
by  spilled  marbles  clattering  on  the 
floor.  The  verger,  at  first  annoyed,  and 
then  touched  by  innocence  in  the 
childish  faces,  bends  down  to  help  the 
boys  pick  up  the  marbles. 

The  sound  of  trumpets  from  the 
soldiers  passing  on  horseback  outside 
returns  the  story  to  the  street.  The 
parade  marches  by   the  waterfront  as 


HE  F'^^^  \ 


\ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


587 


I 


\Sim  ^sHBfs 


«i; 


EDUCATIONLAND" 


Two  years  before  Sputnik  began  ominous- 
ly circling  over  our  heads,  Walt  Disney  and 
his  creative  staff  had  already  completed  their 
artificial  satellite  and  had  built  a  four  stage 
rocket  which  carried  a  volunteer  crew  on 
man's  first  flight  into  outer  space. 

Of  course  it  was  all  done  by  animation  but 
the  scientific  data  involved  was  identical  to 
the  present  scientific  explanations  of  Sputnik. 
Thus  in  the  fight  of  current  and  most  cer- 
tainly future  events,  MAN  IN  SPACE  be- 
comes a  most  appropriate  release  to  the  16mm 
educational  field!  The  running  time  is  35  min- 
utes and  prints  are  in  color  by  Technicolor. 


This  challenging  and  provocative  film  is 
already  being  acquired  by  many  audio-visual 
departments  because: 

1.  The  collaboration  of  world  famous  author- 
ities such  as  Dr.  Wemher  von  Braun,  Dr. 
Heinz  Haber  and  WiHv  Ley  attests  to  the 
scientific  validity  of  tne  subject  as  does 
the  technical  assistance  supplied  by  the 
U.S.  Air  Force,  American  Rocket  Society, 
California  Institute  of  Technology,  etc. 

2.  Competent  science  educators  state  this 
"science-factual"  is  an  effective  classroom 
teaching  tool  in  the  motivation  of  junior 
and  senior  high  school  students  to  seri- 
ously pursue  the  basic  courses  in  science 
and  mathematics  fundamental  to  future 
careers  in  the  total  field  of  science. 


^2^  #  ^  « 


Prints  are  available  under  the  Disney  long 
term  lease  plan  to  educational  institutions 
(some  limited  rentals  also).  Please  address 
your  inquiry  to  my  attention  and  I'll  be  de- 
lighted to  send  you  complete  information  on 
MAN  IN  SPACE. 

Carl  Nater,  Director 
Educational  Film  Division 
WALT  DISNEY  PRODUCTIONS 
Burbank,  California 

P.S.  The  second  in  Disney's  new  series  of 
"Science-Factual"  films  -  OUR  FRIEND 
THE  ATOM  —  is  just  now  being  readied 
for  16mm  release. 


an  anist  tresses  a  bridge  carrying  a 
satcliel  and  easel.  Over  the  guard  rail 
of  tlie  bridge  the  artist  .sees  a  fisher- 
man on  a  boat  scooping  fish  out  of  a 
big  net  with  a  smaller  net.  A  series  of 
scenes  follow  showing  .some  of  the 
activities  near  the  bridge,  again  dra- 
matically using  tlie  technique  of  rap- 
idly alternating  viewpoints. 

The  camera's  vantage  point  changes 
from  the  little  boys,  to  tlie  artist,  the 
fishermen,  the  parade,  and  the  young 
couple  who  have  just  re-entered  the 
scene  strolling  along  the  l)ridge.  It 
plays  from  one  to  another,  setting  a 
contemplative  mood  that  is  shattered 
when  they  all  break  into  laughter  as 
the  old  fisherman  realizes  that  the 
arist  is  painting  his  picture  and  drops 
his  net  into  the  water,  losing  his  fish, 
so  that  he  might  comb  his  hair. 

The  little  boy  trades  his  marbles  for 
a  fishing  line  and  pole.  While  he  is 
fishing  and  daydreaming,  a  big  sea 
gull  expertly  steals  the  little  boy's  fisli 
from  the  dock  and  again  mounts  to 
the  sky  over  the  city's  water  front 
buildings. 

The  film  closes  with  dusk  along  the 
harbor  front  as  lights  are  turned  on. 
The  camera  catches  the  young  boy 
and  old  fisherman  walking  together, 
a  couple  in  evening  dress,  the  young 
man  and  young  woman  walking  hand 
in  hand,  and  a  blind  man  searching 
for  the  violin  bow  which  he  has 
dropped.  The  child  stops  and  guides 
it  into  the  hand  of  the  blind  violinist. 
Violin  music,  light  reflections  in  the 
water,   and   darkening  skies   fade   out. 

APPRAISAL 

.\rne  Sucksdorff  seems  to  have 
searched  for  the  soul  of  the  city  in 
this  poetical  documentary  which  he 
has  blended  into  a  symphonic  fabric 
of  .selected  realism.  The  viewer  can 
imagine  each  scene  and  sequence  ac- 
tually taking  place  on  a  summer  day 
in  Stockholm.  Whether  Sucksdorff  di- 
rected nature  to  conform  to  his  plan, 
or  whether  he  used  real  moments  from 
people's  lives,  he  unfolds  a  beautiful 
essay  which  should  delight  any  viewer 
be  he  social  studies  or  geography 
student  in  elementary  or  high  school, 
English  or  art  student  learning  to  ob- 
serve his  environment,  or  a  student  of 
|)hotograpliy  observing  effective  and 
interesting  composition  and  editing. 
The  general  public  should  also  find 
this  film  entertaining.  The  committee 
felt  that  the  film  critic  might  find 
some  unusual  film  techniques  perhaps 
not  unique  —  but  the  superb  job  of 
editing,  composition,  and  blencling  of 
sound  and  picture  is  certainly  an  in- 
teresting experiment  in  documentary 
story  telling. 

—  Wayne  Howell 


STORY  OF  PEGGY  AT  THE  FARM 

(International  Film  Bureau,  57  E. 
Jackson  Street.  Chicago,  Illinois)  17 
minutes,  lOmm,  sound,  color,  1957, 
$135. 

DESCRIPTION 

The  film  follows  Peggy  through  a 
day's  visit  with  her  cousins  on  their 
farm  giving  impressions  of  farm  life 
and  emphasizing  that  there  is  nuuh  to 
be  done  by  each  member  of  the  family, 
.^s  the  many  different  domestic  animals 
found  on  a  farm  are  introduced  vis- 
ually a  few  facts  about  each  are  given. 
The  narrator  interprets  what  Peggy 
sees,  what  she  could  be  saying,  and 
what  others  could  be  telling  her. 

Soon  after  the  sun  comes  up  and  the 
rooster  crows,  Johnny  and  Janet  begin 
their  daily  activities  which  today  in- 
cludes showing  city-cousin  Peggy 
around  the  farm.  The  children. 
sweater  clad  in  the  chill  morning  air, 
begin  their  tour  at  the  barn.  Father 
is  already  busy.  He  is  pitching  down 
hay  from  the  hayloft  for  Johnny  to 
feed  to  the  horses  standing  nearby  in 
their  stalls.  The  colt,  too  young  to  eat 
hay,  will  drink  milk  from  his  mother 
when  he  is  hungry.  The  sheep,  push- 
ing each  other  as  they  eat  from  the 
long  wooden  box,  seem  impolite  to  the 


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588 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


city  girl  but  Janet  tells  Peggy  that 
they  are  as  polite  as  sheep  should  be. 
The  goat  Johnny  is  milking  stands  still 
while  she  is  eating.  Peggy  helps  Janet 
bottle-feed  two  baby  goats  and  is  al- 
lowed to  hold  another  baby  goat  in 
her  arms.  It  feels  soft,  warm,  and 
doesn't  wiggle  like  the  baby  pig  that 
she  holds  later. 

Now  it  is  time  for  the  family  to  eat 
the  nice  breakfast  Mother  has  pre- 
pared. After  breakfast  the  cows  and 
sheep  are  turned  out  to  pasture. 
Father  puts  the  dirty  straw  from  the 
barn  into  a  wagon,  and  Johnny  helps 
him  hitch  the  horses  to  the  wagon  to 
pull  it  away.  Peggy  and  Janet  help 
Mother  feed  the  chickens  and  ducks 
then  they  help  Johnny  feed  his  rabbit 
families.  The  white  rabbits  have  pink 
eyes;  the  baby  rabbit  Peggy  holds  is 
soft  and  brown  with  red  eyes. 

Janet  and  Peggy  rest  after  dinner, 
but  not  for  long,  they  are  soon  playing 
with  Trixie  and  her  puppies.  Peggy 
especially  likes  one  puppy  but  she  is 
too  polite  to  ask  if  she  may  take  it 
home  with  her.  On  the  pony  Johnny 
has  saddled  the  girls  ride  past  the  pond 
where  the  ducks  are  paddling  from 
one  place  to  another  with  their  webbed 
feet  and  using  their  beaks  to  take 
food  from  the  water.  Cows  and  sheep 
are  in  the  pasture  eating  and  resting. 
The  cows  will  soon  have  enough  milk 
for  the  afternoon  milking.  All  of  the 
sheep  are  not  in  the  pasture.  In  the 
barnlot  a  man  is  cutting  the  heavy 
wool  from  one  of  them. 

The  ride  over  and  the  pony  re- 
turned to  Johnny,  the  girls  are  ready 
to  help  Mother  again.  They  gather 
eggs  from  the  nests  that  are  empty  in 
the  henhouse  and  do  not  bother  the 
hens  on  the  other  nests.  Mother  gives 
the  girls  permission  to  play  with  the 
new  kittens  now  old  enough  to  have 
had  their  eyes  open  only  a  few  days. 
Peggy  is  delighted  when  she  is  told 
she  may  take  her  favorite  kitten  and 
puppy  home  with  her.  She  hopes  her 
mother  will  also  give  her  permission 
to  keep  the  baby  animals  when  she 
comes  to  the  farm  to  eat  supper  with 
the  family  and  to  take  Peggy  home. 

APPRAISAL 

Pre-school  and  primary-grade  chil- 
dren whether  from  the  country  or  city 
can  easily  identify  themselves  with 
either  Janet  or  Peggy  or  partially  with 
both  —  Peggy  who  is  allowed  to  ride 
on   the   pony   and   hold   the   soft   and 

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alive  baby  animals  in  her  arms  or 
Janet  who  already  knows  the  feelings 
Peggy  is  experiencing  and  enjoys  shar- 
ing them  with  her  friend.  Children 
will  especially  enjoy  seeing  and  watch- 
ing for  the  farm  animals  they  know  as 
well  as  seeing  those  less  familiar  to 
them.  The  many  baby  animals  in- 
cluded in  the  film  will  appeal  to  the 
young  audience.  STORY  OF  PEGGY 
.AT  THE  FARM  will  be  more  effective 
if  the  children  are  familiar  with  the 
names  of  several  animals  or  the  ani- 
mals themselves  from  their  own  ex- 
periences, their  storybooks  and  readers, 
or  from  discussion  and  pictures.  The 
film  may  be  used  to  culminate  a  study 


of  the  farm,  to  prepare  for  a  class  visit 
to  a  farm,  or  to  summarize  such  a  visit. 
.\fter  seeing  the  film  the  children  will 
be  interested  in  telling  their  personal 
experiences,  doing  creative  art  work 
such  as  a  farm  mural,  or  setting  up  a 
model  farm  of  their  own  using  toy 
buildings  and  animals  or  paper  cut- 
outs. Because  inclusion  of  so  many 
animals  within  the  length  of  the  film 
has  resulted  in  faster  pacing  and  some- 
what abrupt  breaks  in  the  continuity 
between  sequences,  teachers  may  find 
the  film  more  effective  as  a  culminating 
or  summarizing  experience  rather  than 
an  introductory  one. 

—  Margie  Gonce 


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The  TSI  Movlemotic,  with  built-in, 
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Use  in  lighted  and  darkened  rooms. 
Repeats  film  without  rewinding. 


The  power  of  motion  pictures  is  now  yours 
to  employ  virtually  anywhere.  There's  a 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


589 


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SOUND 
advice 


With  the  Christmas  Season  practi- 
cally upon  us,  teachers  and  students 
are  looking  for  desirable  seasonal  pro- 
grams for  class  exercise  and  entertain- 
ment. One  which  will  be  enjoyed  every 
year  is  the  classic  story  of  Ebenezer 
Scrooge  as  told  by  Charles  Dickens  in 
A  Christmas  Carol."  There  are  sev- 
eral delightful  recordings  of  this  oft- 
told  story  and  one  of  the  best  is  "A 
CHRISTMAS  CAROL"  (Decca  Rec- 
ords, DLP  8010)  in  which  Ronald 
Colman  plays  Scrooge.  This  is  an 
adaptation  quite  suitable  to  school  use 
which  will  hold  the  attention  and  in- 
terest of  all  students.  .\  somewhat 
longer,  more  detailed  treatment  of  this 
classic  story  is  found  in  "A  CHRIST- 
MAS CAROL"  (Camden  Records, 
CAL  137)  which  is  adapted,  produced 
and  narrated  by  Ernest  Chappell  with 
Eustace  Wyatt  portraying  Ebenezer 
Scrooge.  The  longer  version  stays 
closer  to  the  story  as  it  was  written  by 
Charles  Dickens  and  will  undoubtedly 
be  the  better  selection  for  your  class 
of  older  students.  But  in  either  case, 
your  choice  will  be  good,  affording 
pleasure  and  information  to  your 
listening  classes. 

Secondary  school  students  will  find 
pleasure  in  listening  to  the  "flip"  side 
of  the  Ronald  Colman  "A  Christmas 
Carol"  which  contains  "MR.  PICK- 
WICK'S CHRISTMAS"  as  narrated  by 
Charles  Laughton.  In  fact,  it  might  be 
well  to  obtain  Decca's  DLP  8010  to 
have  both  of  these  stories  available  for 
.secondary  school  students  and  Decca's 
ED  675  for  the  elementary  school,  that 
being  only  "A  Christmas  Carol,"  but 
on  four  sides  of  45  rpm  records,  rather 
than  on  one  side  of  a  33.3  rpm  disc. 
.\dd  to  this  the  Camden  CAL  137  men- 
tioned above  and  you  have  variety  to 
meet  the  needs  and  interests  of  all  of 
your  students. 

The  Laughton  reading  of  "Mr.  Pick- 
wick's Christmas"  is  a  delightful  rendi- 
tion of  the  high-hearted  and  humorous 
Dickens  story,  recounting  as  it  does 
our  common  Christmastime  experi- 
ences when  we  all  try  to  get  together 
with  parents,  diildren,  brothers,  sisters 
and  friends  to  revel  in  the  warmth  of 
good-will. 

Charles  Tazewell's  two  Christmas 
stories  may  become  classics  familiar  to 


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all  children  (and  all  adults,  too)  and 
loved  by  them.  He  has  written  the 
charming  -THE  LITTLEST  ANGEL" 
and  the  delightful  "LULLABY  OF 
CHRISTMAS"  (Decca  Records,  DL 
8009)  and  both  are  suitable  for  intro- 
duction into  the  elementary  school 
where  the  spirit  and  meaning  of 
Christmas  is  discussed  in  the  course  of 
seasonal  programs.  These  afford  both 
instruction  and  entertainment  of  a 
very  high  order.  Loretta  Young  reads 
"The  Littlest  .'Vngel"  with  artistry  and 
tenderness  such  that  the  story  comes 
alive   with   her    telling. 

Gregory  Peck  reads  the  "Lullaby  of 
Christmas"  with  equal  tenderness.  This 
story  was  first  heard  in  1948  when  it 
was  part  of  a  seasonal  broadcast  —  and 
it  has  since  been  repeated  regularly  in 
a  developing  Christmas  tradition.  This 
is  a  story  that  calls  for  no  highly  emo- 
tion acting,  no  trickery,  no  spine-tin- 
gling dramatic  reading.  It  is  simplicity 
and  beauty  and  is  therefore  no  slight 
challenge  to  even  so  talented  a  reader 
as  Gregory  Peck.  Having  both  human 
and  artistic  values,  the  "Lullaby  of 
Christmas"  is  a  tribute  to  the  profes- 
sional genius  of  both  writer  and  read- 
er, and  a  source  of  pleasure  to  the 
listener. 

The  setting  is  Bethlehem  —  in  the 
Inn  — on  the  days  preceding  the  birth 
of  Jesus  and  involved  the  difficulties 
of  the  little  dumb  child  known  only  as 
"Ayou"  who  found  .solace  in  such 
natural  phenomena  as  the  rustling  of 
the  leaves,  the  song  of  the  wind  and 
the  trilling  of  the  brook  as  it  raced 
over  pebbles.  In  the  story  the  unfor- 
tunate boy's  difficulties  are  recounted 
in  detail,  to  the  climactic  moment 
when  he  gains  the  power  of  speech 
miraculously  and  greets  the  infant 
child  of  Joseph  and  Mary. 

This  recording  will  elicit  a  sympa- 
thetic response  from  children,  perhaps 
motivating  them  to  express  the  story 
in  pictures,  and  is  therefore  recom- 
mended for  elementary  schools. 

Oscar  Wilde  was  not  best  known  for 
his  children's  stories,  yet  there  are  two 
which  can  be  useful  in  school  for 
story  telling  purposes,  and  which  can 
be  well  used  in  this  season  of  the  year. 
First,  there  is  "THE  SELFISH 
GIANT"     (Decca    Records,    CU    116) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1 957 


Sound  advice  for  every  recordist 
who  wants ... 


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which  will  delight  the  younger  listen- 
ers. This  is  told  by  Frederic  March 
and  to  the  recording  he  brings  the 
same  directness  and  lack  of  affectation 
which  have  characterized  his  brightest 
theatre  and  screen  achievements.  He 
makes  the  story  of  "The  Selfish  Giant" 
one  which  will  be  loved  by  children  — 
and  their  teachers  as  well. 

Although  not  so  directly  seasonal  in 
character,  "THE  HAPPY  PRINCE" 
(Decca  Records,  CU  115)  is  another 
fairy  tale  which  sharply  draws  the  line 
between  the  selfish  and  the  generous. 
Children  will  enjoy  this  recording, 
too,  although  the  story  is  essentially 
sad  and  the  ending  a  decidedly 
unhappy  one.  Bing  Crosby,  as  the 
Prince  who  lived  solely  for  pleas- 
ure, gives  a  very  convincing  perform- 
ance. Orson  Welles,  as  narrator,  offers 
a  good  contrasting  voice  which  is  read- 
ily recognized.  The  performance  is 
wholly  simple  and  unaffected,  and  the 
recording  will  appeal  to  the  listening 
youngsters  in  the  lower  grades. 

Much  of  the  realism,  horror  and 
bravery  which  make  up  the  human 
background  of  war  is  portrayed  vividly 
in  "D-DAY:  INVASION  OF  EU- 
ROPE" (Enrichment  Materials,  ERL 
113).  More  mature  elementary  school 
students  and  junior  high  school  pupils 
will  enjoy,  learn  from  and  be  satisfied 
by  this  recording  and  by  "JOHN 
PA  UL  JONES"  which  is  on  the  reverse 


side  of  this  disc. 

Students  will  hear  the  Allied  forces 
being  given  their  final  briefing  before 
boarding  the  landing  ships,  and  will 
participate  through  the  eyes  and  ears 
of  Jim  Kent,  a  fictional  war  corre- 
spondent, and  Lieutenant  Moody  in 
the  landing  on  Omaha  Beach  and  the 
desperate  but  successful  efforts  to  scale 
the  protecting  cliffs  of  this  portion  of 
the  Normandy  coast.  On  the  occasion 
of  the  Victory  Parade  the  two  major 
characters  meet  again  and  recall  Gen- 
eral Montgomery's  words,  "To  us  is 
given  the  honor  of  striking  a  blow  for 
freedom  which  will  live  in  history.  .  .  ." 

Maintaining  a  fine  record  for  au- 
thenticity, the  record  jacket  supplied 
by  Enrichment  Materials  proclaims, 
"The  content  of  this  record  has  been 
approved  by  the  office  of  the  Assistant 
Secretary  of  Defense,  Washington, 
D.  C." 

The  recording  "John  Paul  Jones"  is 
a  bright  and  interesting  presentation 
detailing  many  of  the  adventures  of 
one  of  America's  greatest  naval  heroes. 
Students  will  be  present  as  the  young 
Lieutenant  Jones  raises  the  first  Amer- 
ican naval  ensign  and  sails  into  battle 
against  units  of  the  British  Navy.  As 
commanding  officer  of  the  "Provi- 
dence," then  the  "Ranger"  and  later 
the  "Bon  Homme  Richard"  John  Paul 
Jones  will  be  joined  by  the  listening 
students  as  he  captures  a  fishing  fleet. 


delivers  the  news  of  Burgoyne's  sur- 
render, captures  the  British  warship 
"Drake"  and  later  the  might  "Serapis." 
Bill  Bonyun,  who  has  developed  a 
following  as  the  "Pied  Piper  of  Old 
Sturbridge  Village"  offers  four  typical 
Yankee  tall-tale  ballads  on  "LET'S  GO 
A  HUNTING"  (Heirloom  Records, 
HL  EP  501),  a  45  rpm  extended  play 
disc  containing  "Billy  Barlow,"  "The 
Codfish,"  "We  Hunted  and  We 
Halloed,"  and  "Three  Little  Pigs." 
These  are  all  sung  in  the  open  and 
carefree  style  developed  by  Bill  Bon- 
yun who  accompanies  himself  on  the 
guitar.  According  to  Bill  Bonyun 
himself,  the  songs  on  this  record  are 
some  of  the  special  favorites  of  the 
thousands  of  boys  and  girls  who  have 
enjoyed  listening  to  him  either  in  Old 
Sturbridge  in  the  schools  he  has  visited 
across  the  nation.  These  are  gay  songs 
—  joyous  songs  —  but  they  are  not  non- 
sense songs.  The  story  they  tell  is 
the  ever  important  one  of  man's  search 
for  food  —  and  of  man's  ever  present 
sense  of  humor  despite  hardship,  need 
and  difficulty.  Children  in  the  inter- 
mediate grades  will  enjoy  this  record- 
ing thoroughly,  and  on  second  and 
third  hearing  will  be  tempted  —  and 
should  be  encouraged  —  to  join  in  and 
sing  witli  the  troubador. 

Records  for  review  should  be  sent 
directly  to  Max  U.  Bildersee,  36 
Holmes  Dale,  Albany  },  Nexu  York. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


591 


Colorful   Photoplay   Filmstrips 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


Columbus — Block-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 


Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.  $7.50. 

Graotest  Shew  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
o  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  In  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.   40  frames.    $7.50 


Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  involuoble  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  on  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  In  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the   Great  —   Biography   of 

the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italion 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


592 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


BLUE  BOOK 
OF  AUDIO-VISUAL 
MATERIALS 


32nd  EDITION 


SUBJECT   INDEX 

594 

AGRICULTURE 

609 

594 

ARMED  FORCES 

609 

596 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

610 

600 

BUSINESS  EDUCATION 

610 

600 

CIVIL  DEFENSE 

611 

600 

EDUCATION 

612 

601 

FEATURES 

612 

602 

GUIDANCE:  SOCIAL 

613 

603 

GUIDANCE:  VOCATIONAL 

614 

603 

HEALTH   &  SAFETY 

617 

605 

HOME  ECONOMICS 

619 

605 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 

620 

606 

INDUSTRY 

621 

607 

LANGUAGES 

622 

607 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  &  STUDY  SKILLS 

624 

608 

LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 

625 

MATHEMATICS 

MEDICAL  SCIENCE 

MENTAL  HEALTH  &  PSYCHOLOGY 

MUSIC:  GENERAL 

MUSIC:    INSTRUMENTAL 

MUSIC:  VOCAL 

PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 

PRIMARY  GRADE  MATERIALS 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 

SCIENCE:   BIOLOGY 

SCIENCE:   GENERAL 

SCIENCE:   PHYSICS  &  CHEMISTRY 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   ECONOMICS 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GEOGRAPHY 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   GOVERNMENT 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  HISTORY 


INDEX  TO  PRODUCERS  AND  DISTRIBUTORS 

SEE  PAGE  627 


How  To  Use  the  Blue  Book 

Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are  listed 
under  the  same  general  subject  headings.  The 
producer  or  primary  distributor  for  each  item  is 
indicated  by  name  or  coding  appearing  in 
CAPS  following  title  and  classification  of  ma- 
terial. Addresses  of  primary  sources  are  given 
in  the  Index  to  Producers  and  Distributors  at 
the  end  of  this  department. 


KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 


mp — motion  picture 

fs- — filmstrip 

si — slide 

ree — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  mierogroove  record 

min — minutes   (running  time) 

fr — tromes   (film''trip  pictures) 

si — silent 

R — r«nt 


b&w — block  &  white 

sd — sound 

col — color 

Pri — Primory 

JH — Junior  High 

C — College 

Int — Intermediate 

SH — Senior  High 

A — Adult 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


593 


TO  GET  MORE  INFORMATION 

If  you  wish  further  information  obout  ony  of  the  following  materials,  use  the  Reader's 
Service  Coupons  on  pages  629-630  or  write  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO- 
VISUAL GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  We  shall  be 
happy  to  forward  your  requests  to  the  sources  of  these  materials. 

Prices  given  for  audio-visual  materials  ore  subject  to  change.  Check  with  the  pro- 
ducer or  distributor  of  a  particular  title  for  the  latest  sale  or  rental  price. 


AGRICULTURE 


Acres  of  Sorghum  mp  DeKALB  Hmin 
sd  col  free.  Depicts  agricultural  ex- 
periments involving  the  crossing,  test- 
ing, and  production  of  hybrid  grain 
sorghum. 

Agriculture  Story  mp  USDA  Mmin  sd  col 
free.  Dramatizes  the  forces  of  nature, 
the  gifts  of  science  and  research,  and 
the  great  works  of  American  farmers 
and  machines  operating  in  a  free  econ- 
omy. Shows  the  functional  services  of 
the  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture  and  the 
cooperative  assistance  rendered  by  the 
londgrant  colleges  and  universities,  by 
state  agencies,  and  by  American  in- 
dustry. 

Alfalfa  Story  mp  CASC  30min  col  loan. 
Traces  the  history  of  alfalfa  from  its 
origin  in  Persia  up  to  its  production, 
utilizotion,  and  research  in  the  U.  S. 
■  Shows  projects  underway  to  control 
alfalfa  diseases  and  insect  pests.  Value 
of  alfalfa. 

Atomic  Age  Farmer  mp  AEC  1 2min  sd 
bGrw  free.  Applications  of  atomic  en- 
ergy research  in  agriculture,  includ- 
ing studies  of  the  effects  of  radiation 
on  life  processes  of  livestock  and  on 
growth  of  corn  and  the  production 
of  radioactive  compounds  from  on 
Isotopes  farm. 

Atomic  Greenhouse  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd 
b&w  free.  Use  of  radioisotopes  to 
trace  fertilizer  absorbed  from  the 
soil  into  a  plant  thereby  determining 
the  more  efficient  use  of  the  fertilizer. 

Businessman  on  the  Form  mp  MM  20min 
sd  col  free.  The  various  roles  of  to- 
day's farmer  —  as  an  expert  on  soils, 
animol  husbandry,  weather,  chemicals, 
equipment  maintenance,  purchasing, 
bookkeeping,  marketing,  safety,  and 
production. 

County  Agent  mp  TEXAS  27min  sd  col 
free.  Work  of  typical  county  agents 
in  different  ports  of  the  country. 

Farmer  Cooperatives  Today  mp  USDA 
20min  sd  col.  Report  on  farmer  co- 
operotives,  what  they  are,  the  jobs 
their  members  coll  on  them  to  do,  and 
how  they  do  them.  Outlines  the  many 
types  of  cooperotives  the  farmers  have 
set  up  and  the  kinds  of  services  they 
perform.  Avoiloble  for  loan  from  Farm 
Credit  District  Offices. 

4-H  Trail  mp  UC  28min  sd  col  $250 
b&w  $110  r$4.50-$6.  Describes  the 
many  opportunities  and  the  flexible 
program  offered  the  4-H  member  and 
illustrates  the  cooperation  of  the  com- 
munity with  the  4-H  program  and  the 
manner  in  which  both  benefit. 

Irrigation  mp  YAF  1 5min  sd  b&w  $75. 
What  irrigation  is,  how  it  is  accom- 
plished in  the  Southwest,  and  what  it 
means  to  the  land  and  those  who 
farm  it.  Int. 
Moteriols  Handling  fs  SF  71  fr  si  b&w 
$4.95.  Shows  eosier,  more  efficient 
ways  of  hondling  hoy,  silage,  groin, 
woter,  manure,  and  materials  farmers 

594 


buy;    how   ordinary   equipment    in    use 
on  most  farms  can  be  readily  adopted 
for   other   uses   to    lessen    form    work; 
development    of    new    materials -han- 
dling   equipment   by   colleges   and    In- 
dustry. 
Partners  mp  AlC  29min  sd  col  free.  Story 
of  o   farmer  and   his   cooperative   and 
how  farmer  cooperatives  benefit  every- 
one the  country  over. 
Poultry  Hygiene:  Refrigeration  fs  USPHS 
1  Imin  sd  col  free  loon.   Follows  proc- 
essed   bird    through    the    plant    to   the 
retail   market,  outlining  the   refrigera- 
tion temperatures  and  procedures  dur- 
ing processing,  storage,  and  transport. 
Poultry  Hygiene:  Waste  Disposal,  Clean- 
up   and    Basic    Sanitation    fs    USPHS 
1  2min  sd  col  free.    Essentials  of  waste 
collection,    holding    and    disposal,    the 
time   and   procedures    for   clean-up   of 
processing   rooms  and  equipment,  and 
basic   sanitation    in    the   poultry   proc- 
essing plant  and  on  the  premises. 
Raising     Hogs    the    Market    Wonts    mp 
NFBC    16min   sd   col   $120   b&w   $80. 
Feeding    and     management     programs 
developed  at  the  Central  Experimental 
Form    at    Ottawa,    Canada,    to    insure 
production  of  lean  bacon-type  quality 
hogs. 
Rival  World  mp  SHELL  27min  sd  col  free. 
Development    of    agricultural     insecti- 
cides and  their  use  in  combatting   in- 
sect pests. 
Saving   Little   Pigs  mp  UP    lOmin  sd  col 
free.  Core  and  preparation  of  the  sow 
during    the    confinement    period    and 
the  facilities  necessary  to  avoid  crush- 
ing   of    the    newborn    pigs,    providing 
warmth,   and   preventing   diseases. 
Southern    Farming    mp   CASE    20min    sd 
col    free.    Production    of    cotton    from 
seed  to  finished  cloth;  fruit  and  vege- 
table  culture;    livestock   production. 
Stem  Rust  mp  USDA   1 4min  sd  col  free. 
How  barberry   bushes  spread  this  air- 
borne,  fungus  disease  to  wheat,   oats, 
barley,   and   rye;    effects  of   stem    rust 
on  these  plants;  methods  of  control. 
Story    of   Oats    and    Oatmeal    mp    MOD 
27min  sd  col  free.  The  growing  of  oats 
depicted   including  scenes  using  time- 
lapse   photography. 
Things    Keep    Changing    mp    SINCLAIR 
40min   sd   b&w   free.   Story  of  a   form 
fomily,  its  problems,  and  how  they  were 
solved. 
This    is    the     Farmers     Union    mp    NFU 
28min  sd  b&w  $30.    Portrays  the  Na- 
tional   Farmers    Union    from    its   origin 
in   Point,   Texas,   more   than    50  years 
ago  to  its  present  day  operations.  Par- 
ticular   emphasis    on    legislative    pro- 
grom. 
Tomatoes:    Planting    and    Transplanting 
mp  TABLETOPPER  9min  sd  col.  Seed- 
ing of  tomatoes  in  flats;  development  of 
plants  to  transplanting  in  milk  contain- 
ers, transplanting  to  the  outdoor  gar- 
den. 
Tree    Bonk   mp    USDA    13min    sd   col    & 
b&w  free.  Values  of  tree  plantations  in 


conserving  soil  ond  water,  in  providing 
shelter  for  wildlife  and  recreational 
opportunities  for  the  form  family,  and 
OS  a  source  of  additional  form  income; 
shows  nursery  and  tree-planting  prac- 
tices and  types  of  cropland  eligible  for 
planting  in  trees  under  the  Conservo- 
tion  Reserve  of  the  Soil  Bonk. 
Why  Grow  Fat  Hogs?  mp  NFBC  Mmin  sd 
col  $120  b&w  $80.  How  careful  breed- 
ing has  resulted  in  o  type  of  hog  that 
nets  the  greatest  profit  in  Canadian 
pork  products;  examination  of  various 
cuts;  desirability  of  raising  lean  rather 
than   fat   hogs. 

World's  Apple  Bowl  mp  IDEAL  12min 
sd  b&w  free.  Shorter  version  of 
"Washington  State:  Applelond" 
showing  early  spring  orchard  opera- 
tions, core  of  fruit  during  growing, 
and  the  harvesting,  packing,  and 
shipping  of  apples. 

ARMED  FORCES 

Admiral  Burke  Takes  Command  mp  USN 

12    min    sd    b&w    free.     Highlights   of 
change  of  command  speeches  at  An- 
napolis by  the  Secretary  of  the  Navy, 
Admiral    Carney,    and   Admiral    Burke 
as   the    latter   is   sworn    in   as   Chief   of 
Naval  Operations. 
Airborne  Soldier  mp  USA  33min  sd  b&w 
free.    Basic  paratrooper  training  course 
OS   given   at   the   Airborne   School,    Ft. 
Benning,  Go.,  from  the  time  the  train- 
ees  orrive    to    completion    of    training 
and  wing  aword  ceremony. 
Class   of   '59   mp   USAF    Mmin    sd   b&w 
free.    Purpose  and  program  of  the  U.S. 
Air  Force  Academy  at  Lowry  Air  Force 
Base,  Colorado:  what  is  expected  of  o 
cadet,  requirements  for  entry,  places  to 
seek  appointment. 
Cold  Logic  mp  USMC  1  4min  sd  b&w  free. 
Preparation    of    all    Marines    for    cold 
weather  fighting  and  survival. 
Field  Training  for  R.O.T.C.  mp  USA  48 
min    sd    col    free.     A    typical    summer 
camp  at  Ft.  Benning  from  the  time  of 
arrival  to  graduation. 
Ground   Sofety   on   the    Flight   Line   2mp 
USAF   10  &   14  min  sd  col  free.    Port 
I   deals  with   refueling   procedures,    jet 
fuels  OS  opposed  to  gasoline,  dangerous 
vapors,    friction   and   static   electricity, 
driving    on    flight    line,     maintenance 
musts    and    precautions,    and    jet    air- 
craft noise.  Port  II  shows  a  B-47  burn- 
ing  and   traces   the   step-by-step   pro- 
cedures of   the   investigating   board   to 
determine   the    reasons    for    this    three 
and   one-half   million   dollar   loss   with 
two  men  killed. 
Heart  of  the    Navy   mp   USN    1 5min    sd 
b&wfree.     How    the    Navy   takes    time 
out    from    military    activities    to    help 
children  and  other  people  who  ore  vic- 
tims of  eorthquokes  and  flood. 
Highest  Ideals  mp  NEBRASKA  27min  sd 
col   $200.   Origin   and   purpose  of  the 
Pershing   Rifles,   a   notional   honor  so- 
ciety which  grew  under  the  patronage 
of  the  late  General  John  J.  Pershing. 
A  Look  at  Your  Army  mp  USA  12min  sd 
b&w   free.     A   personal    message   from 
General   Maxwell    D.   Toylor,   Chief   of 
Staff,    U.S.    Army,   to   every   American 
soldier   ond   citizen.     Generol    Taylor's 
remarks  have  to  do  with  o  career  in  the 
Army.    Army  activities  and  organiza- 
tion depicted. 
Morine  Air  Reserve  Technical  Indoctrina- 
tion   mp   USMC    Mmin    sd   b&w    free. 
Recruit  activity  at  a   Marine  Air  Sto- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


1 


How  to  keep  them  ready  to  Look . . . 
Listen . . .  and  Learn 


Use  d  Kodaseope  Pageant  Sound  Pro- 
jector, 16mm,  to  start  the  show  on 
time — every  time. 

Distracting  delays  that  cause  restless 
classes  become  a  thing  of  the  past 
when  you  use  a  Pageant  Projector,  with 
Kodak's  new  single-switch  reversing. 

You  can  begin  every  show  smoothly, 
with  sound  and  focus  adjusted,  by 
screening  the  first  few  feet  of  film  on  the 
Pageant  before  show  time.  Check  sound 
and  focus,  flip  the  switch  to  reverse,  and 
back  up  to  the  first  title  frame. 

The  movie  begins  with  the  titles,  as  it 
should.  Sound  is  set  for  best  volume  and 
tone.  The  picture  is  centered  and  sharp. 

Safer,  surer  projection 

Single  control  simplicity  makes  student 
operator  training  easier,  reduces  film 
damage  due  to  lack  of  experience. 


Single-switch  reversing  is  just  one  of 
the  many  Pageant  features.  Before  you 
buy  any  machine,  ask: 

1.  Does  the  projector  have  single- 
switch  reversing?  (Like  the  Pageant) 

2.  Is  it  easy  to  set  up?  (Pageant  reel 
arms  fold  out,  with  belts  permanently 
attached ;  film  path  is  easy  to  follow.) 

3.  is  sound  reproduction  what  it 
should  be?  (Pageant  amplifier  is  true- 
rated,  7  or  15  watts,  has  both  tone  and 
volume  controls ;  scanning  of  sound  track 
is  precise;  speaker  is  well  baflled.) 

4.  Does  the  projector  need  oiling? 
(Pageants  never  need  oiling;  permanent 
factory  lubrication  ends  the  most  com- 
mon cause  of  projector  breakdowns — 
improper  oiling.) 

To  learn  the  whole  story,  see  and  hear 
a  Pageant  in  action.  You  have  3  models 
to  choose  from. 


SOUND     PROJ 

SUPER-AO  f  -lUTTER'MO 


I  A  V  P 


MADE    IN    ROCHEStEd,   N   y     U  S  A    9V 


This  single  reverse  switch  lets  you 
rerun  scenes  at  will,  adjust  sound  and 
picture  before  show  time.  Makes 
Pageant  simple  to  run,  too. 


Kodak 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


'95 


tion  during  o  30-day  training  period 
during  summer  months  for  high  school 
graduates  who  have  joined  the  Marine 
Corps  Air  Reserve. 

Medical  Minute  Men  mp  USAF  9min  sd 
b&w  free.  The  civilian  physicians, 
dentists,  nurses,  specialists,  and  tech- 
nicians who  spend  two  weeks  each 
year  at  on  Air  Force  hospital  to  gain 
new  techniques  of  medical  operation. 

Mission  of  the  United  States  Marine 
Corps  mp  USA,  USAF,  USN  27min  sd 
b&w  free.  Mission  and  orgonization  of 
the  Marine  Corps  discussed  by  General 
Randolph  McCall  Pate,  Commandant 
of  the  Marine  Corps. 

Pipeline  in  the  Sky  mp  USAF  29min  sd 
col  free.  Air  lift  service  of  the  USAFE 
Air  Logistics  Service  in  transporting 
necessary  parts,  medicine,  food,  sup- 
plies, and  equipment  overseas. 

Quality  Control  mp  USAF  25min  sd  b&w 
free.  Responsibility  of  the  Quality  Con- 
trol Function  of  the  Air  Materiel  Com- 
mand with  respect  to  procurement, 
supply,  and  maintenance.  Shows  in- 
spection of  materials,  shipping,  storing, 
and  assembly  at  North  American  Avia- 
tion Inc. 

Service  to  the  Fleet  mp  USN  1 5min  sd 
b&w  free.  Edward  R.  Murrow  describes 
the  activities  of  the  Navy  service  forces 
in  supplying  oil  items,  from  a  pound 
of  coffee  to  o  16"  shell,  to  maintain 
the  Sixth  and  Seventh  fleets,  thousands 
of  miles  from  any  fixed  supply  base. 

Your  Future  and  the  New  Reserve  Law 
mp  USA  12min  sd  b&w  free.  Designed 
to  interest  teen-age  youths  in  joining 
the  Army  Reserve;  defines  the  provi- 
sion of  the  new  Reserve  Forces  Act  of 
1955;  shows  how  a  reservist  is  trained 


in  military  skills,  covering  the  6-month 
active  duty  period  and  subsequent 
training  at  local  military  reserve  units. 

ARTS  AND  CRAFTS 

Art  Council  Additions  si  Arts  of  Melo- 
nesio,  31  slides  $21;  Arts  of  New 
Guinea,  34  $23;  Arts  of  Polynesia, 
25  $17;  Asian  Shadow  Theatre  Pup- 
pets, 28  $19.  All  slides  in  2x2  Koda- 
chrome  cardboard  readimounts. 

Audubon  and  the  Birds  of  America  mp 
CORONET  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$82.50.  The  life  and  works  of  John 
James  Audubon  are  unfolded  as  his 
youthful  beginnings  in  Americo  are 
recreated,  his  struggles  to  resolve  re- 
peated business  failures  with  on  intense 
interest  in  pointing  wildlife,  his  deci- 
sion to  dedicate  his  life  to  his  art,  and 
his  eventuol  triumph  in  the  publication 
of  The  Birds  of  America.  Int. 

Autumn  Fire  mp  CONTEMPORARY  17 
min  si  b&w  $100  r$10.  It  is  a  poem 
in  which  the  body  of  a  woman  and  the 
leaves  of  the  trees  swing  in  the  same 
sensual  rhythm  —  on  early  American 
experimental  film,  one  of  the  very 
first. 

Felt  Pen  Sketching  mp  YAF  10  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  How  the  common 
felt-point  marking  pen  can  be  used  in 
o  variety  of  ways  for  sketching. 

Festival  in  Solvang  mp  NEUBACHER  1  5 
min  sd  col  $135.  Danish-American 
town  of  Solvang,  California,  celebrat- 
ing its  o-nnuol  festival:  filk  dancing, 
oebleskiver  breakfast,  arts  ond  crafts. 
Int. 

French  Drawings  from  Toulouse-Lautrec 
to  Picasso  66sl  LAMBERT  $16.50. 
Bonnord,    La    Fresnoye,    Maillol    Mor- 


Five  Classroom-Tested  Films... 


Produced  by  Ruby  Niebauer,  Art  Supervisor,  San  Diego  State  College, 

in  order  to  assist  elementary,  secondory,  and  college  teachers  in  ttieir 
efforts  to  bring  challenging,  worthwhile  creative  activities  to  their  classrooms 
with  little  or  no  cost.  Organization,  planning,  skills  and 
attitudes,  as  well  as  sofety  measures,  ore 

considered  in  working  with  materials. 


•  HOW   TO    MAKE    A    MASK,    10    minute..    Color   sale    $100.00,   rent 
$5.00;  B&W  sole  $30.00,  rerl  $3.00. 

•  HOW  TO   MAKE   PAPIER  MACHE  ANIMALS.   12   minutes.  Color  sole 
$1  12.00,  rem  $5.00;  B  i  W  sole  $50.00.  rent  $3.00. 

•  HOW  TO   MAKE   A   PUPPET,    12   minutes,   Color  sole   $112.00,  rent 
$5.00i  B&W  sole  $50.00,  rent  $3.00. 

•  HOW  TO  MAKE  POTATO  PRINTS,   12  minutes.  Color  sole  $112.00, 
rent  $5.00,  B&W    sole  $50.00,  rent  $3.00. 

•  HOW  TO  MAKE  A  IINOIEUM  BLOCIC  PRINT,  U  minutes.  Color  sol. 
$125.00,  rent  $«.00;  B&W  tola  $63.00,  rent  $3.50. 

Write  for  free  catalog  and  descriptive  broctiure. 
ORDER   YOUR   PRINTS   TODAYI 


BAILEY  FILMS,  INC. 

6509  DE  LONGPRE  AVE.      HOLLYWOOD  28.  CALIF. 


quet,  Matisse,  Modiglioni,  Seurat, 
Toulouse-Lautrec,  Suzanne  Volodon, 
Vuillard,  Broque,  Chagall,  Delaunoy, 
Derain,  Despiau,  Dufy,  Dunoyer  de 
Segonzac,  Gonzalez,  Juan  Gris,  Laur- 
ens, Leger,  Metzinger,  Picasso,  Villon. 

How  to  Make  a  Christmas  Wreath  fs  VEC 
17fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Step-by-step  pro- 
cedures for  making  wreaths  from  sim- 
ple, inexpensive  materials  in  four  doss 
periods  or  one  full  afternoon. 

How  to  Make  a  Picture  Frame  fs  VEC 
21fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Steps  in  making 
simple,  inexpensive  picture  frames 
while  encouraging  precise  and  accu- 
rote  work  and  creative  expression. 

Laguna  Beach  Festival  of  Arts  and  Pag- 
eant of  the  Masters  mp  CHRISTIAN 
available  in  12  and  24  min  versions, 
col  $185  &  $95  b&w  $85  &  $45. 
Shows  world's  great  art  recreated  by 
living  models. 

Leonardo  Da  Vinci:  Giant  of  the  Renais- 
sance mp  EBF  25min  sd  col  $225 
b&w  $112.50.  A  biographical  film. 
JH. 

Meaning  in  Child  Art  mp  PCR  1  Omin  sd 
col  $100  r$3.  How  sensitive  relation- 
ships of  children  to  themselves  and 
their  environment  con  be  developed 
in  children's  art  classes.  Average 
work,  such  as  oil  children  con  pro- 
duce, hos  been  randomly  chosen  to 
show  how  much  the  child  can  be- 
come bound  up  with  his  own  expres- 
sion. 

Painting  Shadows  mp  EBF   1  1   min  sd  col 

$100.  An  important  addition  to  the 
Eliot  O'Haro  art  series,  the  film  cleor- 
ly  relates  the  physical  lows  of  light  to 
the  specific  requirements  of  the  art 
student.  Besides  demonstroting  effec- 
tive techniques  for  painting  shadows 
in  water  color,  Mr.  O'Hora  helps  the 
student  find  his  own  way  as  an  ac- 
curate observer  and  interpreter  of 
nature.    SH. 

Painting  with  Calligraphy  mp  EBF  12min 
sd  col  $100.  Shows  how  picture-writ- 
ing developed  into  a  coherent  written 
language.  Examples  of  calligraphy 
shown  in  Egyptian  hieroglyphics,  the 
Mexican  calendar  stone,  the  petro- 
glyphs  of  cliff-dwelling  American  In- 
dians, and  the  symbolic  characters  in 
Oriental  script.  Shows  use  of  callig- 
raphy OS  0  device  for  adding  richness 
and  detail  to  a  subject  and  for  simple 
adornment.  Closing  scenes  show  mod- 
ern uses  of  calligraphy  and  pointings 
by  Burchfield,  Dufy,  Van  Gogh,  and 
O'Haro    using    the   technique.    SH. 

Paper  in  the  Round  mp  YAF  lOmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Demonstrates  and 
explains  how  paper  of  various  colors 
ond  textures  con  be  scored,  cut,  bent, 
curled,  shaped,  slotted,  and  tabbed  to 
make  many  different  objects,  with  cyl- 
inders and  cones  as  basic  forms.  Int. 

Potter  mp  USC  1  3min  sd  col  $100  r$4. 
Study  of  the  pottery  craftsman  at 
work,  illustrating  the  use  of  the  pot- 
ter's wheel  and  methods  of  develop- 
ing originality  and  variety  in  pottery- 
making.   SH. 

Stained  Glass  Windows  si  LAMBERT  30 
for  $7.50.  Some  of  the  most  beautiful 
stained  glass  windows  of  the  1 2th  to 
the  1 6th  centuries  in  French  cothe- 
drols  and  churches. 

Story  of  Painting  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  Evolution  of  styles  in 
painting;  techniques  involved  in  tem- 
pera,  fresco,   and  oil   pointing;    impor- 


596 


EdScreen  Cx  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


POSITIVE  FILM  PROTECTION 


with  Compco  Reek  and  Cans. . . 


Professional  reels  &  cans 

Films  just  "flow"  through  your  projector  without 
binding  and  rubbing  when  on  a  Compco  all-steel 
reel.  Precision  made  of  tempered  spring  steel  and 
die-formed  sides  —  they  won't  "warp"  or  bend 
out  of  shape.  They  help  prolong  the  life  of  val- 
uable film  and  insure  smoother  projection. 

All  Compco  reels  can  be  supplied  with  matching, 
scratch  resistant  all-steel  cans.  Have  attractive 
baked-on  hammertone  gray  enamel  finish  with 
"precision  fit"  covers.  Complete  with  identifica- 
tion labels  with  special  adhesive  backing. 


• 

PROFESSIONAL  SIZES          | 

MODEL 
NO. 

DESCRIPTION 

LIST 

119 

16MM.    600  FT.  REEL 

$1.95 

120 

16MM.    600  FT.  CAN 

1.95 

125 

16MM.    800  FT.  REEL 

2.50 

126 

16MM.    800  FT.  CAN 

2.50 

127 

16MM.  1200  FT.  REEL 

3.00 

128 

16MM.  1200  FT.  CAN 

3.00 

129 

16MM.  1600  FT.  REEL 

3.50 

130 

16MM.  1600  FT.  CAN 

3.50 

131 

16MM.  2000  FT.  REEL 

4.75 

132 

16MM.  2000FT.  CAN 

4.75 

ASSURES  LONGER  FILM  LIFE- 
EASIER  PROJECTION 


A  COMPLETE 
RANGE  OF  SIZES 

All  individually  boxed 
for  added  protection 

Amateur  reels  &  cans 

Same  basic  all-steel  construction  as  professional 
reels,  precision  made,  attractively  finished  —  but 
in  smaller  sizes.  Compco  amateur  reels  have  ex- 
clusive, specially  designed  film  "clip"  that  per- 
mits easier,  "instant"  threading  and  completely 
eliminates  slippage.  Ends  annoyance  of  trying  to 
slip  film  into  tiny  slots.  You  can  actually  thread 
in  the  dark.  Clip  holds  film  firmly  and  automat- 
ically releases  film  when  unreeling. 

Durable  matching  cans  are  also 
available,  complete  with  identifica- 
tion labels  backed  with  special  ad- 
hesive. 


•   AMATEUR  SIZES               1 

WITH  COMPCO  POSITIVE  FILM  CLIP     1 

MODEL 
NO. 

DESCRIPTION 

LIST 

113 

8MM.  200  FT.  REEL 

$0.55 

114 

8 MM.  200  FT.  CAN 

.55 

115 

8MM.300FT.  REEL 

.65 

116 

8MM.  300  FT.  CAN 

.65 

121 

8MM.  400  FT.  REEL 

.80 

122 

8MM.  400  FT.  CAN 

.80 

123 

16MM.  400FT.REEL 

.80 

124 

16MM.  400FT.  CAN 

.80 

e 


Write  for  circular  giving  more  complete  details  on  the  Compco 
All-Steel  reel  line  as  well  as  other  related  photographic  items. 


OWlhCO     CORPORATION     •     2227  W.  ST 


PAUL  AVE. 


CHICAGO  47,  ailNOIS 


Manufacturers  of  fine  photographic  equipment  since  1932 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


597 


Sk(  and  other  worlds,  too!  See  EBF's  "A  Trip  to  the  Moon",  in  color-  16  minutes. 

T 

I  HE  YEAR  just  passed  has  been  our  greatest  ever.  More  EBFilms  were  purchased 
— more  EBFilm  libraries  started  and  more  EBFilms  rented  from  the  great  state  and 
university  libraries  than  ever  before. 

EBF  production  units,  both  here  and  abroad,  using  advanced  and  costly  new  photo- 
graphic techniques,  have  achieved  the  production  of  62  of  the  finest  classroom  films 
ever  produced.  EBFilms  have  been  correlated  with  more  than  300  of  the  most  widely 
used  textbooks  of  the  major  publishers,  in  all  major  areas  of  the  curriculum. 

EBFilms  will  continue  to  dedicate  its  efforts  towards  the  wider  use  of  classroom  films 
and  to  set  even  higher  standards  for  their  production. 


.■  S»%!*W!E?'..rt  i-^.->r;v»  £;.- 


See  and  Use  these  Ouffstandiing  new  E  B  Films  produced  to  meet  the  nee 


•  ART 

History  of  Western  Art 

How  to  Make  A  Simple  Loom  &  Weave 

How  to  Make  A  Starch  Pointing 

Pointing  Shadows 

Painting  With  Colligraphy 

•  THE   ANIMAL   WORLD 

Animals  of  the  Indian  Jungle 

Beach  and  Sea  Animals 

Big  Animals  of  Africa 

Bird  Homes 

Farm  Animals  {2nd  ed.) 

The  Frog  (2nd  ed.) 

Insect  Life  Cycle:  The  Periodical  Cicada 

Protozoa 

•  ELEMENTARY   SOCIAL   STUDIES 

American  Indians  of  Today 
The  Food  Store 
Indian  Family  of  Long  Ago 
Indians  of  Early  America 
A  Visit  to  the  Waterworks 


•  GEOGRAPHY 

The  Amazon  [People  &  Resources 

of  Northern  Brazil) 
Argentina  (2nd  ed.) 
Brazil  —  People  of  the  Highlands 
Burma,  People  of  the  River 
Conodo:  The  Atlantic  Provinces 
Canada:  The  Industrial  Provinces 
Germany:  People  of  the  Industrial  West 
India  (Customs  in  the  Village) 
India:  Introduction  to  Its  History 
Malaya,  Land  of  Tin  &  Rubber 
People  of  the  Netherlands 
Thailand,  Land  of  Rice 

•  GUIDANCE 

Should  I  Go  To  College? 

•  HEALTH   AND   SAFETY 

Dress  for  Health 

Safety  on  Our  School  Bus 


•  HUMAN    BIOLOGY   AND   HYGIENE 

Work  of  the  Blood 

•  LITERATURE   AND 
CREATIVE   EXPRESSION 

Chaucer's  England 
People  of  o  City 

•  THE   PHYSICAL   WORLD 

Minerals  and  Rocks 

Ocean  Tides  (Bay  of  Fundy) 

A  Trip  to  the  Moon 

•  THE   PLANT   WORLD 

Growth  of  Seeds 

Learning  About  leaves 

Roots  of  Plants  (2nd  ed.) 

Why  Foods  Spoil  (Molds— Yeasts— Bacteria) 


to  YOUR  CLASSROOM  ^ 


EBF's  GREATEST  YEAR ...[o)7J  SUPERB  NEW 


THE  AMAZON  —  middle  grades  and  high 
school  social  studies— color,  21  minutes. 


ANIMALS  IN  AUTUMN-primary  and  mid- 
dle grades  science  —  color,  11  minutes. 


WORK  OF  THE  BLOOO-high  school  health 
and  biology  — color,  13  minutes. 


►  EBF  Production  Units  on 
Location  Throughout  the  World 

Producing  the  World's  most  significant  library  of 
educational  motion  pictures  is  the  goal  of  EBF 
production  units  now  on  location  in  the  many 
parts  of  the  world  ...  in  India,  England,  France, 
Canada,  South  America,  Thailand,  Burma,  Ger- 
many, and  Holland.  EBFilms  have  the  authenticity 
and  teaching  effectiveness  assured  by  distinguished 
authorities  on  subject  matter  and  teaching  who 
guide  these  productions. 


►  EBF's  Full  Year's  Course  in 
introductory  PHYSICS  ... 

The  basic  full  year's  course  in  high  school 
PHYSICS — 162  lecture  and  laboratory  sessions  on 
color  motion  picture  film!  Now  every  school  can 
bring  to  its  students  the  skill  and  experience  of 
one  of  America's  great  teachers,  Dr.  Harvey  E. 
White.  The  course  is  planned  to  fit  the  daily  class 
schedule  and  qualifies  students  for  full  academic 
credit.  Additional  information  on  request,  see 
coupon  below. 


I  each  curriculum  area. 


PRIMARY   SCIENCE -LANGUAGE   ARTS 

Animals  in  Autumn 

Children  in  Spring 

Children  in  Summer 

Children  in  Winter 

Dolls  of  Many  Lands 

Learning  About  Flov/ers 

Monkey  Who  Would  Be  King 

Mother  Robbit's  Family 

Mrs.  qnd  Mr.  Peacock 

Robin  Redbreast  (2nd  ed.) 

Sea  Adventures  of  Sandy  the  Snail 

U.S.   HISTORY 

Boy  of  Early  Virginia: 

The  True  Story  of  Tom  Savag. 
Jamestown;  The  First  English  Settlement 

on  Americo 
The  Midnight  Ride  of  Paul  Revere 
World  War  I   {A  Documentary 

on  the  Role  of  the  U.S.) 

WORLD   HISTORY 

Leonardo  da  Vinci  (Giant  of  the  Renaissonc.) 
Development  of  Transportation 
The  Renaissance 
Sir  Francis  Drake 


MAIL  COUPON   TODAY! 

THE    STANDARD    OF    EDUCATIONAL    SUPERIORITY 
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Dept.  ES,  1150  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois 

Gentlemen:   Please   send   me   free   EBFilm   Guides   on   your   new   films   in   the 
following    curriculum    areas   as   listed    at    the   left.    (Indicate   areas    desired.) 


D 


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Q   Please   send   complete  catalog   of   EBFilms 
My  school  is  interested  in  D   Preview  for  purchase 

Q   Rental  consideration 


Nome. 
School.. 


Street 

City Stale 

□   Send  further  information  on  Physics  course  (available  for  sole  only). 


fance  of  control  of  materials  in  paint- 
ing;   how    materials    hove    influenced 
style  ond  expression.    SH. 
Van  Gogh:  Darkness  into   Light  mp  MH 

20min  sd  col  $100.  Contrasts  the 
vivid  colors  of  Vincent  Von 
Gogh's  paintings  with  the  octual 
Belgian,  Dutch,  and  French  scenes 
which  inspired  him.  In  doing  this  it 
shows  the  mony  problems  confronted 
by  a  motion  picture  company  (MGM) 
when  it  filmed  "Lust  for  Life,"  a  biog- 
raphy of  Von  Gogh.  Dore  Schary  nar- 
rates the  film 
World  of  Mosaic  mp  UC  28min  sd  col 
$300.  From  Sumerion,  Greek  and 
Roman,  through  Byzantine  and 
Aztec,  the  evolution  of  mosaic  is 
shown  moving  toward  the  present 
renaissance  in  Mexico  and  the  U.  S. 
Climaxed  with  o  presentation  of 
America's  accomplished  muralist, 
Joseph  Young,  creating  the  famed 
mosaic  in  the  Los  Angeles  Police 
Building.  Narrated  by  Richard  Wid- 
mork  with  music  composed  by  Eugene 
Hemmer. 

BUSINESS  EDUCATION 

Building  Tomorrow's  Leaders  fs  JA  20min 
sd  col  free.  Story  of  the  far  reaching 
effects  of  Junior  Achievement  on  the 
teen-agers  of  America,  showing  how 
young  people  learn  about  business  by 
being  in  business  for  themselves.  The 
benefits  of  Junior  Achievement  to  the 
teenagers,  to  the  business  advisers  who 
counsel  them,  ond  the  overall  impact 
on  the  community  ore  outlined. 

Business  Methods  for  Young  People  fs 
VEC  25fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Encouroges 
accurate,  up-to-date  business  methods 
for  the  young  earner;  discusses  advan- 
tages of  a  budget  and  how  to  prepare 
one;  projser  methods  of  writing  checks; 
checking  accounts.  JH. 

Communications  Casebook  4  mp 
STRAUSS  lOmin  ea  sd  bCrw.  Adapted 
from  The  Inner  Man  Steps  Out,  the 
purpose  of  the  kit  is  to  help  executives 
and  sufjervisors  increase  their  ability  to 
gain  understanding  and  acceptance 
from  the  people  they  deal  with  of  their 
own  octions  ond  management's  policies 
ond  practices.  Giving  orders,  correcting 
poor  performance,  straightening  out 
troublesome  situations,  developing  the 
desire  to  accept  new  responsibilities, 
[Xissing  information  up  and  down  the 
line,  and  other  topics  ore  dealt  with. 

Electronic  Computers  Improve  Manage- 
menf  Control  mp  CALIFORNIA  20min 
sd  col  $150  r$10.  Presents  a  predica- 
ment in  a  typical  manufacturing  or- 
ganization when  a  large  customer  or- 
der is  cancelled  because  of  delays  in 
production.  History  of  the  order  is 
traced.  The  culprit  is  found  to  be 
paperwork  delays  with  resulting  lack 
of  monagement  control.  A  proper  pro- 
duction control  system  through  the  use 
of  modern  business  machines  is  then 
pictured. 

Engagement  Party  mp  STERLING  SOmin 
sd  col  free.  Modern  business  methods 
in  retailing  with  special  emphasis  on 
the  use  of  trading  stamps. 

How  to  Up  Soles  by  Better  Sales  Super- 
vision mp  UWF  30mrn  sd  bCrw  sole. 
Borden  and  Busse,  soles  training  spe- 
cialists, in  o  new  demonstration  for 
soles  supervisors. 

Keys  to  the  Future  mp  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.  Volue  of  the  typewriter  to 
every  member  of  the  fomily;  impor- 
tonce  of  being  able  to  type. 


Of  Time  and  Salesmen  mp  MODERN 
35min  sd  bCrw  free.  Suggests  how 
salesmen  may  plan  their  working  day 
in  order  to  get  the  most  effective  use 
out  of  the  time  spent  in  calling  and 
interviewing  customers. 

Till  Debt  Do  Us  Port  mp  CUNA  14min 
sd  bGrw  $125  free  loan.  How  a  couple 
already  in  the  divorce  court  find  o  way 
to  save  their  marriage  and  to  solve 
their  financial  problems  (the  cause  of 
their  difficulties)  through  learning  to 
work  together  with  the  help  of  a  credit 
union. 

You're  on  the  Team  mp  Eastman  1  5min 
sd  b&w  free.  Demonstrates  procedures 
to  be  followed  in  o  bulk-moiling  opera- 
tion and  its  importance  to  the  over-all 
sales  and  advertising  of  a  company. 


CIVIL  DEFENSE 


Civil  Defense  Problem  mp  USA,  USAF, 
USN  30min  sd  b&w  free.  Vol  Peter- 
son, Federal  Civil  Defense  Administra- 
tor, discusses  problems  and  activities 
of  civil  defense  with  particulor  refer- 
ence to  the  post-attack  and  pre-attack 
phases,  touching  briefly  on  Civil  De- 
fense in  Europe. 

Effects  of  Atomic  Bomb  Explosions  mp 
UWF  22min  sd  b&w  $39.70.  Effects  of 
explosions  at  Nagasaki,  Hiroshima, 
and  the  Pacific  testing  range  as  well 
OS  theoretical  effects  of  ground  contact 
and  underground  explosions. 

First  Aid  for  Burns  in  Civil  Defense  mp 
ANRC  I7min  sd  b&w  free.  Demon- 
strates first  aid  core  for  burns  in  the 
event  of  large  scale  casualties. 

Let's  Foce  It  mp  USAF  1  5min  sd  col  free. 
The  fury  of  on  atomic  blast  and  the 
rules  for  survival  following  on  atomic 
or  hydrogen  attack. 

Operation  Lifesover  mp  NFBC  1 5min  sd 
b&w  $80.  Record  of  the  evacuation 
of  a  sector  of  the  city  of  Calgary,  Al- 
berta, OS  an  exercise  in  its  civil  defense 
program.  Shows  meticulous  block-by- 
block,  house-by-house,  person-by-per- 
son planning  that  preceded  the  opera- 
tion; orderly  withdrawal;  core  of  diS' 
placed  persons  at  reception  centers. 


EDUCATION 


And  So  They  Grow  mp  CAMPUS  28min 
sd  col  $200  b&w  $75  r$6-$I0.  Role 
of  the  leader  in  a  play  program  show- 
ing the  variety  of  approaches  employed 
in  meeting  children's  ever-widening 
interests — a  real  life  study  of  a  group 
of  nine-year-olds  taken  over  a  period 
of  one  year. 

Building  for  Leorning  mp  TEXAS  19min 
sd  col  free.  Coordinating  school  build- 
ing construction  with  modern  tech- 
niques of  education  to  make  the  most 
of  light,  air,  sound,  function,  and 
structure. 

Elementary  School  Children:  Each  Child 
is  Different  mp  McG-H  17min  sd  b&w 
$95.  A  glimpse  into  the  lives  of  five 
children  in  a  fifth  grade  class,  showing 
that  each  life  constitutes  a  complex 
and  unique  pattern  shaped  by  many 
influences  in  home  and  community. 
The  teacher  must  determine  what  these 
influences  ore  in  order  to  better  plan 
an  educotionol  program  for  each  child. 

Elementary  School  Children:  Discovering 
Individual  Differences  mp  McG-H  25 
min  sd  b&w  $135.  A  fifth  grade 
teocher  uses  observation,  cumulative 
records,    behavior    journal,    discussion 


I 

BREAK  THROUGH  THE 
READING  BARRIER 

.     .     .     To    Effective 
Learning 

AVR     READING 
RATEOMETER 

vitalizes  any  read- 
ing improvement 
program 

An  effective,  durable,  easy-to-use  electric 
reading  accelerator,  which  improves  read- 
ing speed  and  comprehension.  Can  be  used 
with  any  reading  materials,  any  diagnostic 
program  and  with  any  series  of  compre- 
hension tests.  Ideal  for  supervised  or 
voluntary  use  by  students.  Now  in  thou- 
sands of  schools  coast  to  coast. 

Lowest  price  in  the  field   .   .   .  superior 

portable    design    .    .    .    electric    clock 

accuracy 
AVR  RATEOMETER,  complete  with  study 

manual    and    carry-case    carton $35 

AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

Designers  and  Manufacturers  of 

Specialized  Audio-Visual  Equipment 

Dept.  U712        Box  71,  Waseca,  Minn. 


with  other  teachers,  interviews  with 
parents,  and  staff  conferences  in  study- 
ing the  background,  abilities,  and 
needs  of  each  pupil  in  her  class. 

Individualizing  Reading  Instruction  in 
the  Classroom  mp  TC  20min  sd  b&w 
$90  olso  rental.  Advantages  of  on 
individualized  approach  and  its  essen- 
tials. 

Kindergarten  Way  is  to  Learn  Each  Day 
fs  BOOKS  20min  sd  col.  Explains  bene- 
fits of  dramatic  play,  manipulative  ac- 
tivities, show  and  tell,  educational 
trips,  and  storytelling.  Kit  includes  20 
minutes  double-faced  LP  recording, 
60fr  filmstrip,  complete  script  and 
sketches,  discussion  sheet.  $14. 

Life  Situation  Films  for  fleoring- Impaired 
Children  5mp  USC  sd  col  $225  or  $50 
ea  r$3.50-$15  b&w  $94.50  or  $24.50 
ea  r$2-$7.50.  Provides  extra  oppor- 
tunities for  talking,  observing  other 
people  talk,  and  actively  participating 
in  a  variety  of  life  situations  at  home, 
school,  and  with  playmates.  Stresses 
on  gestures  and  expressions.  Tommy's 
Table  Manners,  Lesson  in  Magic,  Little 
Cowboy,  Barbara's  New  Shoes,  Bow- 
Belindo.  Pri. 

Meaning  in  Child  Art  mp  PCR  lOmin  sd 
col  $92  r$3.  How  sensitive  relation- 
ships of  children  to  themselves  and 
their  environment  can  be  developed  in 
children's  art  classes;  illustrates  the 
philosophy  in  teaching  art  to  children 
that  the  process  is  more  important 
than  the  product;  how  children  de- 
velop in  their  understanding  and  grow- 
ing sensitivity  to  both  environment 
and  means  of  expression  —  with 
proper  motivation. 

Mounting  Pictures  fs  TEXAS  si  col  $4. 
Mounting  for  displays,  opaque  projec- 
tion, filing  or  to  pass  out.  Considers 
selection  of  mounting  boards,  steps  in 
mounting  with  rubber  cement  and  dry 
mounting  tissue,  ways  of  protecting 
pictures. 

Problem  of  Pupil  Adjustment:  The  Drop- 

Out  mp  McG-H  20min  sd  b&w  $95. 
The  nature  of  a  high  school  program 
which  led  one  pupil  to  drop  out  of 
school  OS  soon  as  state  low  permitted. 
A  life  adjustment  program  is  suggested 
OS  desirable  in  this  school's  program. 


600 


EdScreen  tj  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


School  Building  Filmstrip — 1956  fs  NEA 

I20fr   bCrw   $5.     Photographs  and  art 
work  present   floor  plans,   excavations, 
plot  plans,  classroom  layouts,  and  other 
feotures    of    new    school    buildings    as 
displayed  in  the  annual  exhibit  at  At- 
lantic City. 
School    Buildings   and    Equipment:    I    and 
tl   2fs  ACE  55-58fr  si  b&w  $6.  Cur- 
rent trends  in  elementary  school  build- 
ings and  equipment  needed  to  support 
modern    educational    programs    shown 
in  Part  I.  Port  II  deals  with  the  com- 
prehensive high  school. 
The  Search:  Harvard  University  mp  YAF 
25min  sd  b&w  $125.  How  researchers 
in   a    Mossochusetts   community   follow 
children  through  o  school  doy  to  deter- 
mine the  adequacy  of  school  facilities 
and   what    is   needed    from    the    child's 
point    of    view.    Teachers    and    parents 
are  interviewed.  Data  is  analyzed  and 
recommendations  made. 
Three    R's    Plus    mp   MH    27mln    sd    col 
$220    b&w   $110.    Natural    clossroom 
S'Cenes  point  up  all  the  pluses  that  hove 
been  added  to  the  elementary  curricu- 
lum  in  the   last  few  years — the   'plus' 
gools    in    teaching    the    three    R's,    the 
subjects  that  are  now  taught  in  addi- 
tion   to    reading,    writing,    and    arith- 
metic, and  the  extra-curricular  activi- 
ties in   dramatics,   music,   and  student 
government.    Also    covers    the    special 
teaching     programs     adopted     to     the 
physically  hondicopped,  the  slow  learn- 
ers, and  exceptional  children. 

FEATURES 

Additional  M-G-M  Feature  Films  Avail- 
able 216  mp  FILMS.  Above  and  Be- 
yond (Robert  Taylor,  Eleanor  Parker), 
Across  the  Wide  Missouri  (Clark  Ga- 
ble), The  Actress  (Jean  Simmons), 
Adam's  Rib  (Spencer  Tracy,  Katherine 
Hepburn),  Adventures  of  Huckleberry 
Finn  (Mickey  Rooney),  All  the  Broth- 
ers Were  Valiant  (Robert  Taylor,  Stew- 
art Granger),  Ambush  (Robert  Tay- 
lor) ,  Anchors  Aweigh  (Frank  Sinotra) , 
and  many  others. 

Daybreak  mp  CINEMA  96min  sd  b&w 
r$35-$60.  Unavailable  for  more  than 
a  decade  and  presumed  lost,  this  once 
well-known  film  is  available  for  a 
period  of  three  months,  after  which 
time  it  will  be  permanently  withdrawn 
for  a  remake.  Stars  Jean  Gabin.  Eng- 
lish titles. 

Helen  Keller  in  Her  Story  mp  DEROCHE- 
MONT  45mtn  sd  b&w  $100  r$12.50. 
Traces  the  astonishing  career  of  Miss 
Keller  from  birth  until  her  present  age 
of  76,  showing  in  dramotic  detail  how 
the  blind,  deaf,  ond  mute  woman 
overcame  insuperable  handicaps  to  be- 
come one  of  the  great  world  figures. 
Narrated  by  Katherine  Cornell. 

Jofroi  mp  BRANDON  50min  sd  b&w.  An- 
other Pognol  production  with  Vincent 
Scotto's  award-winning  performance  as 
a  stubborn  Provencal  peasont. 

Laughter  Through  Tears  mp  BRANDON 
82  min  sd  b&w.  From  "The  World  of 
Sholom  Aleichem,"  o  tragi-comic  folk 
story  "Mottele  Peyse,  the  Cantor's 
Son."  In  Yiddish. 

Letters  from  My  Windmill  mp  BRANDON 
1  16min  sd  b&w.  Written,  produced  and 
directed  in  the  South  of  France  by 
Marcel  Pagnol,  from  three  classic  hu- 
morous tales  by  Alphonse  D""f^°* 

Lost  Boundaries  mp  BRANDON  97min 
sd  b&w  $195  r$  17.50.  Mel  Fertw, 
Beatrice  Pearson,  and  Canado  L««  In 


a  film  showing  the  anguish  and  the 
ironies  of  racial  taboo.  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont's  prize-winning  Parents  Maga- 
zine Special  Award  film. 

M-G-M  School  Classics:  First  Group  Smp 
LOEW'S  feature  length.  Available  for 
the  first  time  in  their  full-length  ver- 
sions in  16mm  are  the  following  well- 
known  films:  Captains  Courageous 
(Spencer  Tracy,  Lionel  Borrymore), 
David  Copperfield  (W.  C.  Fields, 
Freddie  Bartholomew),  Pride  and  Prej- 
udice (Greer  Garson,  Laurence  Oliver) , 
Boys  Town  (Spencer  Tracy,  Mickey 
Rooney),  Young  Tom  Edison  (Mickey 
Rooney),  Tale  of  Two  Cities  (Ronald 
Colman,  Treasure  Island  (Wallace 
Beery,  Jackie  Cooper),  Northwest  Pas- 
sage   (Spencer  Tracy,  Robert  Young). 

New  AFC  Features  7mp  AFC  rental. 
Chandra  (93min),  a  million  dollar 
production  produced  in  Madras,  India, 
English  sub-titles;  Curious  Adventures 


of  Mr.  Wonderbird  (col  75min),  the 
first  full-length  animated  feature  at- 
tempted in  France,  English  voices  by 
Peter  Ustinov,  Claire  Bloom,  ond  oth- 
ers; Rosho-mon  (Japanese);  Gate  of 
Hell  (Japanese — col);  Ugetsu  (Jap- 
anese); Phantom  Horse  (Japanese — 
col ) ,  Umberto  D  (Italian). 

New  Brandon  Features  3mp  BRANDON 
rental.  The  three  top-ranking  French 
feature  film  comedies  include  Holiday 
for  Henrietta  (103min)  with  Dany 
Robin  and  Hildegarde  Neff,  Mr.  Hu- 
lot's  Holiday  (85min)  with  Jacques 
Tati,  and  The  Sheep  Has  Five  Legs 
(93min)  starring  Fernondel  in  six 
different   roles  and  six   stories. 

New  Brandon  Foreign  Features  12mp 
BRANDON  rental  apply.  Includes  films 
honored  at  Cannes,  Berlin,  Venice,  and 
Rome  film  festivals.  Forbidden  Games 
(89  min,  French),  Janosik  (80  min, 
Slovak),    This    Strange    Passion     (82 


The  newest  PROFESSIONAL  JR.'  Tripod  with 
removable  head,  has  these  modern  im- 
provements; Simplified  camera  attaching 
method  *  Telescoping  pan  handle  with  ad- 
justable angle,  &  sockets  for  left,  right  or 
reverse  tilt  *  Pan  tension  adjusting  knob, 
independent  of  pan  lock  *  Cost  in  tie-down 
eyelets  *  Self-oligning  double  leg  lacking 
knobs.  PRO  JR.  still  maintains  its  precision 
workmanship  at  NO  INCREASE  IN  PRICE. 
$150.00  'Reg.  U.S.  Pal.  Off.  No.  231 8910 


Success  Minded 
7V  and  film  Pros 


. . .  look  to  Cf  CO  ior 
Top  tools  ond  techniques 

As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  headquarters  for 
the  world's  finest  cameras,  recording  and 
editing  equipment  and  photographic  accessor- 
ies. But  CECO  is  more  than  that.  It  maintains 
the  finest  service  department  in  the  East — 
ALSO  AN  ENGINEERING  AND  DESIGN  DE- 
PARTMENT. CECO  is  always  happy  to  consult 
with  film  makers — either  beginners  or  Acad- 
emy Award  Winners — about  their  technical 
problems.    May  we  help  you? 


AURICON  CINE-VOICE 
Conversion  Camera 
modified  to  accept  1200 
ft.  external  magazines;  in- 
cludes torque  motor  for 
take  up;  also  Veeder  foot- 
age counter.  $450.00 
Conversion  only. 


PROFESSIONAL      FILM     VIEWER      is 

portable,  views  film  from  left  to 
right  on  large  illuminated  screen. 
Easy    threading.     $350.00   for  16mm 

Price  of  35mm  Professional  Film 
Viewer  $500.00. 


model. 


SALES 


Bs 


Full 
Line  of 
Studio  Lighting 
Equipment, 

COLORTRAN 
GROVERLITE 
"5000"  Senior  Kit 


$232.00 

AKG  D-25  MICROPHONE 
is  dynamic  cordoid  type. 
Completely  shock 
mounted,  weighs  only  2 
ounces.  AKG  Models  for 
every  need. 

ADDITIONAL  PRODUaS:  "BALANCED  '  TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
WAVE RELAY  BEAM  REFLECTOR  HEAD  •  ALL  METAL 
TRIPODS  •  Silent  &  Sound  Projectors  •  Ace  Cleor  Vision 
Splicers  •  Electric  Footage  Timers  •  Editing  Tablet  • 
Split  Apart  Reels  Prices   subiect   to  ctiange   wittiout   notice 


K3      SERVICE -RENTALS 


contoins  two  Senior  Lights,  with  con- 
verter. 2  chromed  steel  stands.  Other 
kits  for  every  purpose.    $276.50 


(^flm€Rfl  €ouipm€nT  (o..inc. 

Dept.  t       31 5  West  43rd  Street,  New  York  36,  N   T 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


601 


I— FOSTER  REWIND— I 

The  fastest,  most  effective  16mm  rewind  on 
the  market.  A  power  rewind  that  is  quiet, 
safe,  and  easy  to  operate  in  either  direction. 
On  a  Foster  Rewind  a  film  inspector  can 
greatly  increase  output. 

FoT  full  particulaTS  write 

^^  .    MermtiomI  3Um  bureau  he. 

tJ^J^SS^  ^^  ^*  Joc^'^o"   Blvd. 

(•    ,^^5^  Chicogo   4,    III. 

IN   CANADA: 

Miss  Morgery  Weiss 
Box    3040,    Ottawa    3,   Ont. 


George  K.  Arthur  presents 

George  Bernard  SHAW 

Fascinating  New  Documentary 
on  and  with  G.B.S. 

I6MM  Sound  -   16  Min.  -  Sale  $100 
Rental  $7.50 

BRANDON  FILMS,  Inc.       Dept  es 

200  W.  57t<i  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


25  RENTAL 
FILM  OFFICES 
TO  SERVE  YOU 

EDUCATIONAL 

Over  18,000  modern  educational 
films  at  your  service. 

RELIGIOUS 

Leading   distributors   for   Fomily, 
Cothedrol   and  Concordia    Films. 

ENTERTAINMENT 

Exclusive    distributors    for    RKO, 
Allied     Artists     and     Terrytoons. 

INDUSTRIAL 

Selected     free- loan     films     from 
leading  companies. 


IDEAL  PICTURES 
INCORPORATED 


min,  Spanish),  Dark  River  (84min, 
Spanish),  Devil  in  the  Flesh  (112 
min,  French),  Game  of  Love  (French), 
Two  Cents'  Worth  of  Hope  (  1  OSmin, 
Italian),  Claudine  (85min,  French), 
Day  of  Wroth  (97min,  Danish), 
French  Touch  (81  min,  French),  One 
Summer  of  Happiness  (92min, 
Swedish),  Rome  11  O'Clock  (91  min, 
Italian).  All  with  English  titles. 

New  Cinemascope  Releases  1  1  mp  Ft  fea- 
ture length.  Most  of  the  new  additions 
will  not  be  available  for  school  use 
until  1957.  All  require  the  use  of  an 
anamorphic  lens  which  may  be  pur- 
chased or  rented  from  the  distributor. 
Lieutenont  Wore  Skirts,  Man  Who 
Never  Wos,  On  the  Threshold  of  Space, 
Hilda  Crone,  23  Paces  to  Baker  Street, 
D-Day  the  Sixth  of  June,  Bottom  of 
the  Bottle,  Carousel,  Revolt  of  Momie 
Stover,  Proud  Ones,  Man  In  the  Gray 
Flonnel  Suit. 

New  RKO  Features  6mp  IDEAL.  The 
Conqueror  (John  Wayne,  Susan  Hay- 
word)  ,  Glory,  Great  Day  in  the  Morn- 
ing, Texas  Lody,  Bold  and  the  Brave, 
Tennessee's  Partner. 

New  United  World  Features  1  Omp  UWF 
rental  apply.  Privote  War  of  Major 
Benson  (Charlton  Heston),  Francis  in 
the  Navy  (Donald  O'Connor),  One 
Desire  (Anne  Baxter,  Rock  Hudson), 
The  Shrike  (Jose  Ferrer  and  June 
Allyson),  Female  on  the  Beach  (Joan 
Crawford,  Jeff  Chandler,  Jon  Ster- 
ling), Black  Shield  of  Falworth  (Tony 
Curtis,  Janet  Leigh),  Canyon  Passage 
(Dona  Andrews,  Susan  Hay  word), 
Mark  of  the  Renegade  (Cyd  Charisse, 
Ricordo  Montolbon),  Singapore  (Avo 
Gardner,  Fred  MocMurroy),  Walking 
My  Baby  Back  Home  (Donald  O'Con- 
nor, Janet  Leigh) . 

New  United  World  Features  2mp  UWF 
The  Benny  Goodman  Story — 11  6m  in 
col- — starring  Steve  Allen  and  Donna 
Reed;  There's  Always  Tomorrow — 
84min — starring  Barbara  Stanwyck, 
Fred  MocMurray,  and  Joan  Bennett. 

New  United  World  Features  5mp  UW. 
Mikado  (Kenny  Baker  and  the  D'Oyly 
Carte  Chorus),  Great  Expectations 
(John  Mills,  Jean  Simmons),  Coptoln 
Lightfoot  (Rock  Hudson),  Smoke 
Signal  (Dona  Andrews),  Land  of  Fury 
(Jack  Hawkins,  Glynis  Johns)  .  All 
are  available  in  color  except  Great 
Expectations. 

Scott  of  the  Antarctic  mp  DARTMOUTH 
95min  sd  col  $50.  John  Mills  in  the 
title  role  and  Diana  Churchill  as  Mrs. 
Scott  in  a  picturization  of  the  life  and 
work  of  one  of  the  great  legendary 
heroes  of  British  history.  Carefully 
documented. 

Skanderbeg  mp  BRANDON  1  1  Omin  sd 
bCrw.  Sergei  Youtkevich's  film  of  a 
15th  century  warrior — the  first  fea- 
ture to  be  made  in  Albania. 

GUIDANCE  -  SOCIAL 

Anger  at  Work  mp  IFB  21  min  sd  bCrw 
$125.  Explains  the  displacement  of 
anger  onto  other  men  and  how  this  im- 
pairs efficiency  in  everyday  living.  Five 
incidents  show  some  of  the  techniques 
people  hove  developed  for  handling 
anger,  resentment,  and  frustration. 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Being  on  Time 
mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Jimmy,  who  misses  out  on  things 
becouse  he  is  not  on  time,  observes 
firemen  and  train  engineers  and  real- 
izes how  important  it  is  to  come  when 


called  and  to  be  prompt.  He  learns 
that  he  can  help  himself  by  getting 
ready  in  advance  and  by  estimating 
how  long  it  takes  to  get  things  done, 
Pri. 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Other  People's 
Things  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $50.  Broken  playground 
swings  lead  o  primary-grade  classroom 
into  activities  that  illustrate  the  way  in 
which  public  and  private  property,  as 
well  OS  orticles  that  ore  borrowed  or 
found,  should  be  cored  for. 

Courtesy  at  School  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Courtesy,  Jerry 
discovers,  means  thinking  of  others.  He 
and  his  classmates  learn  that  being 
courteous  helps  them  enjoy  their  work 
ond  play  —  in  the  classroom,  the 
cafeteria,  the  auditorium,  the  hallways, 
and  on  the  playground.    Int. 

Guidance  Stories  6fs  EBF  col  $36  eo  $6. 

Each  story  presents  a  guidance  prob- 
lem important  at  the  age  level  of  the 
primary  grades,  showing  attractive 
youngsters  in  the  principal  roles:  Shar- 
ing with  Others,  Playing  Fair,  New 
Friends — Good  Friends,  One  Kind  of 
Bravery,  Taking  Core  of  Your  Things, 
Sticking  to  Your  Job.  Pri. 
Helping  Johnny  Remember  mp  PORTA- 
FILMS  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$57.50.  Dramatizes  problem  of  a  boy 
rejected  by  other  children  because  he 
is  selfish,  uncooperotive,  and  domi- 
neering. He  is  accepted  bock  when  he 
develops  a  real  desire  to  be  courteous 
and  considerate  and  makes  a  deter- 
mined effort  to  develop  courteous 
habits  by  constant  practice  with  the 
help  of  the  group  —  until  he  con  be 
courteous  automatically.    Pri. 

Kid  Brother  mp  MHFB  25min  sd  b&w 
$145.  Explores  some  of  the  hidden 
emotional  forces  that  lie  behind  ex- 
cessive drinking.  Reveals  that  be- 
havior problems  which  appear  on  the 
surface  to  be  concerned  with  alcohol- 
ism may,  in  young  people,  be  an  ex- 
pression of  the  many  difficulties  that 
adolescents  face  in  adopting  to  the 
world  around  them.  The  film  also  de- 
picts the  social  pressures  that  ore  put 
on  young  people  to  take  a  drink  — 
both  by  their  own  group  and  by  adult 
example. 

Kindness  to  Others  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Kindness  and 
how  one  con  be  kind  to  others  are 
things  Sam's  doss  begins  to  learn  on 
the  very  day  he  becomes  ill  and  is  ab- 
sent from  school.  Everyone  in  class 
remembers  Sam's  kindness  to  family, 
playmates,  and  animals.  Sam's  class- 
mates find  the  pleasures  that  come 
from  practicing  kindness.  Pri. 

Let's  Discuss  It  mp  NFBC  29min  sd  b&w 
$120.  Presentation  of  group  discussion 
methods,  demonstrating  the  principles 
by  which  a  healthy  and  active  discus- 
sion group  con  be  maintained;  right 
and  wrong  ways;  organizing  a  group; 
work  of  the  discussion  leader. 

Living  Together  6fs  SVE  sd  col  $31.50 
ea  $5.50.  Experiences  and  activities 
characteristic  of  the  5-8  age  group  in 
the  social  studies  area.  First  part  of 
each  strip  is  captioned  and  presents  the 
story  or  instructional  material.  The 
second  part  which  is  not  captioned 
provides  opportunity  for  story  retelling 
and  discussion.  Jim's  Family  ( 32fr) , 
Day  at  School  (36),  Family  Helpers 
(47),  Neighborhood  Picnic  (45),  Fom- 
ily Shopping  Trip  (52),  Ride  in  the 
Country  (50).    Pri. 


602 


EdScreen  &  AV  GuIHe  —  Dprpmhpr     1  9S7 


Pat»y  Gorman,  Teen-Ager  mp  FRITH  16 
min  sd  col  $1  30.  Teen  age  group  expe- 
riences sewing,  entertoining,  present- 
ing topics  to  their  club,  or  showing 
onimols  at  4-H  Club  Fair.  Designed  to 
stimulate  constructive,  healthy  atti- 
tudes towards  others.JH. 

Production  5118  mp  MOD  30min  sd  col 
free.  A  dromatic  story  of  the  problems 
of  understanding  one  another  —  com- 
munication. 

Proud  Yeors  mp  CMC  28min  sd  b&w 
$125  r$7.  Shows  in  detail  the  practical 
steps  that  can  be  taken  to  help  old 
people  lead  active  useful  lives.  Pro- 
vides a  means  by  which  the  aged  and 
their  families  can  explore  together  the 
day-to-day  problems  that  accompany 
old  oge. 

Segregotion  in  the  Schools  mp  McG-H 
28min  sd  b&w  $112.50.  A  "See  It 
Now"  TV  report  on  the  reactions  of 
civic  leaders,  teachers,  parents,  and 
students  —  negro  and  white  —  in  two 
Southern  cities  to  the  Supreme  Court 
Ruling. 

GUIDANCE -VOCATIONAL 

The  Apprentice  mp  VIRGINIA  12min 
sd  col  $78  b&w  $33  r$2-$4.  Emphasis 
on  the  dignity  of  working  with  one's 
hands  and  need  for  skilled  technical 
workers.  Shows  how  apprentices  ore 
selected,  employed,  trained,  and  where 
they  should  go  to  seek  employment. 

Careers  in  the  Building  Trades  (Bosic 
Skills)  mp  COR  llmin  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $55.  At  a  summer  job  on  o  con- 
struction   sight.    Bob   observes   a   car- 


penter, plumber,  bricklayer,  electrician, 
plasterer,  and  glazier  ot  work.  He  dis- 
covers that  his  interests  ond  aptitudes 
fit  him  for  a  vocation  in  the  building 
trades.  He  finds  on  his  return  to 
school  that  each  subject  contributes 
to  his  vocational  interest.    JrH. 

Engineering  for  Eddie  mp  OHIO  20mln 
sd  col  $140  free  loon.  How  the  engi- 
neer has  brought  magic  into  the  Amer- 
ican home;  engineering  os  a  profession 
requiring  brood  backgrounds  in  the 
basic  sciences,  math,  and  humanities; 
engineering  research;  crisis  in  techni- 
cal education;  problem  of  man  vs  ma- 
chine in  the  age  of  automation  and  in 
future  years. 

Exomining  the  Will  to  Work  fs  STRAUSS 
14min  sd  col  $75.  Foctors  in  the  "job 
climate"  that  most  strongly  affect  in- 
dividual productivity  ond  what  the 
supervisor  can  do  about  them:  how  a 
man  feels  about  the  job  itself,  how 
he  feels  about  the  group  he  works 
with,  how  he  feels  about  his  immedi- 
ote  supervision. 

Industrial   Education   in  Your  Future  mp 

STOUT  21  min  sd  col  free.  How  a  high 
school  student's  interest  in  industrial 
vocations  may  be  directed  toward  a 
college  career  in  industrial  education 
or  industrial  technology.  Depicts  tech- 
nical, academic,  and  recreational  fa- 
cilities for  such  programs  at  Stout  State 
College. 

June  Decision  mp  OLYMPIA  20min  sd 
col.  Surveys  engineering  opportunities 
among  such  railway  suppliers  os  Gen- 
eral Motors,  Westinghouse  Air  Broke 
Co.,  American  Car  &  Foundry  Co.,  and 
General   Electric. 


Right  Touch  mp  IBM  1  8min  sd  col  free. 
How  Joan  Martin  combines  her  natural 
ability  with  secretorial  training  to  get 
her  first  job.  Scenes  show  Joan  taking 
typing,  being  interviewed  and  hired, 
apprenticeship  in  the  stenogrophic 
pool,  and  at  work  as  a  private  secre- 
tary. 

Supervisory    Problems    in    the    Office:    II 

6fs  MH  col  with  3  LP  recordings  $125. 
Each  filmstrp  runs  about  8  minutes. 
Corrective  Guidance  Talk,  Developing 
Team  Spirit,  Easing  o  Disappointment, 
Making  Compliments  Count,  Over- 
coming Resistance  to  New  Methods, 
Rating    Employee    Performance. 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

Album  of  Safety  mp  UL  19min  sd  col 
free.  Work  of  the  Underwriters'  Lab- 
oratories in  testing  commercial  prod- 
ucts. Shows  various  items  being 
crushed,  burned,  and  otherwise  ruined 
in  the  cause  of  sofety. 

All  of  a  Sudden  mp  MOD  1  3min  sd  free. 
Asks  for  o  mature  ottitude  in  using  a 
cor  as  o  cor  and  not  as  an  emotionol 
escape  valve,  a  social  equalizer,  a  love 
seat,  or  an  ego  builder. 

Before  They  Happen  mp  BCR  14min  sd 
b&w  free.  Work  of  an  inspector  for 
a  municipal  fire  prevention  bureau 
gives  clues  for  reducing  fire  hazards  in 
homes. 

Be  Healthy,  Go  Safely — The  Primory  Way 

fs  SVE  si  col.  Titles  in  health  set  in- 
clude Let's  Hove  a  Party  (43  frames), 
Let's  Visit  Our  Friends  130),  Let's  Get 
Rccdy    for    School     (301,    Let's   Stand 


Ste>vart  O/VEPIECE  seamless 

REAR  PROJECTION  SCREENS 

One  of  These  Three  Fits  Most  Heeds 


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You,  too,  can  now  have  the  quality  of  Stewart  award-win- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


NAME 

ADDRESS- 
CITY 


I      My  inlortft  il  in;- 


603 


''FIBERBILr'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  iteel  earners,  iteel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

Trade  Mork 

Your  Assurance 

of  Finest  Quality" 


400'  to  3000'  RmIi 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


Scratches 
on  Film 
Irritate 
Audiences 

Fortunately,  scratches 
can  almost  always  be 
removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color 
quality,  sound  quality, 
or  sharpness. 

Write  for  brochure 


EERLESS 


PROCESSING    CORPORATION 

«S  WEST  46lh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36.  NEW  YORK 
SEWARD   STREET.    HOLLYWOOD   3*,   CALIF. 


Tall  (35) ,  Let's  Visit  the  Dentist  (41  ) . 

Set  $26.25-  Safety  set  includes  Sofc 
and  Sound  at  School  (38  frames) ,  Safe 
and  Sound  Along  the  Way  (37), 
Safe  and  Sound  at  Home  (35).  Set 
$15.75.  Individual  titles  in  either  set 
$5.50.  Pri. 

Bicycle  Safety  Skills  mp  CORONET  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Cliff,  whose 
mastery  of  safety  skills  earns  him  an 
operator's  license,  shows  his  brother, 
who  Is  still  too  young  to  ride  in  the 
street,  the  performance  techniques, 
traffic  rules  and  procedures,  and  bi- 
cycle inspection  practices  that  make 
safe  cyclers  today  and  good  motorists 
tomorrow.   Int. 

Cose  of  Officer  Hallibrond  mp  MOD  27 
min  sd  b&w  free.  Lessons  in  safety 
for  drivers. 

Cose  of  the  Hot  Weather  Blues  mp  ASSN 
1 3min  sd  col  free.  Advantages  of 
home  air-conditioning  and  how  it  con- 
tributes to  family  health  and  comfort 
by  eliminating  large  quontities  of  heat 
and  humidity. 

Checking  for  Injuries  mp  ANRC  21  min 
sd  b&w  free.  How  to  examine  an  in- 
jured person  and  protect  him  until  pro- 
fessional medical  core  can  be  supplied. 

Cycling  Safety  fs  VEC  25fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
How  to  register  bikes  for  licenses,  care 
of  the  bicycle,  correct  body  position 
when  riding,  traffic  and  safety  rules, 
signals. 

A  Fair  Chance  mp  STERLING  1 5min  sd 
b&w  free.  Few  stories  of  fiction  can 
match  this  real-life  drama  of  an  ex- 
TB  patient's  struggle  to  return  to  a 
useful,   respected  place   in  society. 

Fire  Safety  is  Your  Problem  mp  YAF  1 0 
min  sd  $50.  Discusses  common  fire 
hazards  found  in  and  around  the  home, 
precautions  for  handling  inflammable 
materials,  what  to  do  when  fire  does 
occur  in  the  home.   Int. 

Fitness  Skills  for  Children  3mp  YAF  eo 
lOmin  sd  b&w  $50.  Walk  Better,  Move 
Better,  Play  Better.  Int. 

Forest  Fire  Suppression  mp  NFBC  22min 
sd  col  $160  b&w  $80.  Live  action, 
animoted  sketches,  and  maps  are  used 
to  provide  a  detailed  demonstration  of 
how  a  forest  fire  is  brought  under 
control.  Various  factors  described: 
water  supply,  rood  transportation,  type 
of  timber  stands,  direction  of  winds. 

Hold  Thot  Line — with  Dirt  mp  FIRE  10 
min  sd  col  $75.  Designed  for  fast, 
effective  basic  training  in  firefighting 
using  the  McLeod  Tool,  Pulaski,  and 
Shovel. 

Invisible  Killer  mp  STERLING  15min  sd 
col  free.  An  automotive  safety  film  on 
the  importance  of  carbon  monoxide  in 
causing  many  otherwise  unexplained 
accidents. 

It's  in  the  Cords  mp  IFB  18min  sd  b&w 
$85.  Importance  of  using  "Hold" 
cards  to  prevent  industrial  accidents. 
(The  "Hold"  cord  on  a  switch  means 
to  leave  it  "off") . 

Let's  Ploy  Safe:  Revised  mp  PORTAFILMS 
lOmin  sd  col  $95  b&w  $55.  Designed 
to  motivate  safe  attitudes.  Same  story 
and  approach  of  earlier  edition.  Pri. 

Moke  Your  Home  Safe  mp  YAF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $50.  An  up-to-date  home 
safety  lesson  for  elementary  school 
students.  Int. 

Memo  to  Mors  mp  MOD  22min  sd  b&w 
free.  America's  need  for  better  roads 
emphasized  in  showing  what  traffic 
congestion  does  to  highways  and  com- 
munities. 


DOES   YOUR   SCHOOL    HAVE   A 

SAFETY  PATROL? 

If  SO,  you   need  the   filmstrip 

THE  Bj;^T  and  the  BADGE 

Write  for  details 

EDUCATIONAL   PRODUCTIONS,   Inc. 

Box  625,   Hillside,   N.  J. 


Molly  Grows  Up  mp  PERSONAL  1 5min 
sd  b&w  free.  The  award-winning  film 
on  menstrual  hygiene  is  now  available 
in  a  Spanish  language  version. 

None  for  the  Rood  mp  YAF  1 5min  sd 
b&w  $75.  Problem  of  teen-age  drink- 
ing and  driving.  Produced  in  collabora- 
tion with  the  Yale  Center  of  Alcohol 
Studies.  JH. 

Operotion  Survival  mp  BRAY  17min  sd 
b&w  free.  Demonstrates  the  use  of 
parachutes  and  other  survival  equip- 
ment in  current  scientific  activities. 

One  to  a  Customer  mp  AETNA  1 0min 
sd  b&w  free.  Value  of  various  kinds 
of  protective  garments  in  industry — 
safety  helmets,  reinforced  shoes  and 
gloves,   and  breathing  devices. 

Protecting  the  Atomic  Worker  mp  AEC 
13min  sd  b&w  free.  The  many  precau- 
tions token  to  protect  workers  han- 
dling atomic  materials. 

Report  on  Smog  mp  STANFORD  28min 
sd  col  free.  Using  animation,  tells  the 
story  of  Los  Angeles'  much  publicized 
smog,  giving  the  history  of  the  region, 
nature  and  growth  of  the  smog  prob- 
lem, and  scientific  methods  being  used 
to  attack  it. 

Safety  Patrol:  Revised  mp  GM  lOmin  sd 
col  free.  Training  ond  work  of  school 
safety  patrol  boys  and  girls  and  their 
effectiveness  in  saving  lives  of  chil- 
dren on  the  way  to  school. 

Sappy  Homiens  mp  ACS  7min  sd  col  free. 
Designed  to  teach  cancer's  seven  dan- 
ger signals  and  to  convince  the  viewer 
of  the  importance  of  early  diagnosis 
and  regular  checkups.  Animated  treat- 
ment. 

Skimpy  and  o  Good  Breakfast  fs  CI  37fr 
si  col  loan.  One  line  captions  with  sim- 
ple words,  points  for  class  discussion, 
ond  follow-up  activities.  Pri. 

Sleep  —  It's  Wonderful  mp  MODERN 
24min  sd  col  free.  Hints  on  sleeping 
and  resting  starring  Walt  Disney's 
Goofy  and  live  action  characters. 
(Sealy  Mottresses)  . 

State  of  Your  Health  mp  MINNESOTA 
DEPT.  30min  sd  b&w  $100.  Interviews 
token  from  telecasts  showing  twelve 
Minnesota  public  health  experts  pre- 
senting the  major  health  problems  of 
today  that  can  be  solved  through  com- 
munity interest,  support,  and  action. 

Stop  and  Go  on  a  Bike  mp  ASSN  1  3min 
sd  col  free.  Two  safety  puppets  "Stop" 
and  "Go"  help  a  policeman  teach  a 
bicyclist  that  safe  practices  ore  easy 
ond  courteous  to  do. 

Symptoms  of  Our  Times  13mp  IDEAL  eo 
15min  sd  b&w  free.  Health  problems 
characteristic  of  the  age:  Alcoholism, 
Arthritis,  Drug  Addict,  Accident 
Plague,  Medical  Emergency,  Radiation 
Sickness,  Rheumatic  Fever,  Tuberculo- 
sis, Heart  Disease,  Brain  Woshing,  and 
the  Democratic  Cold. 

Tommy  Takes  to  Traffic  fs  EP  31  fr  col 
$3.25.  Designed  to  instill  in  children 
the  importance  of  good  walking  habits, 
the  filmstrip  follows  Tommy  from   his 


fU^a. 


home  to  school,  showing  how  he  meets 
various  traffic  situations.  Suggests  how 
other  children  may  leorn  their  traffic 
lessons.    Pri. 

To  Your  Health  mp  CMC  lOmin  sd  col. 
Using  animation,  shows  nature  of  alco- 
hol and  its  effects  on  the  human  body 
— how  it  affects  various  kinds  of  peo- 
ple; why  people  drink. 

Visit  to  the  Waterworks  mp  EBF  1  1  min 
sd  col  $100  bCrw  $50.  Provides  a  valu- 
able insight  into  the  operotion  of  an 
essential  community  service  with  em- 
phasis on  the  importance  of  safe 
drinking  water  to  our  health.  Pri. 

Your  Meat  Inspection  Service  mp  USDA 
28min  sd  col  free.  Work  of  Federal 
meat  inspectors  in  stockyards  and  proc- 
essing plants,  examination  of  live  ani- 
mals and  carcasses,  and  testing  of 
meat  products. 


HOME  ECONOMICS 


Good  as  Gold  mp  IDEAL  1 3min  sd  col 
free.  Methods  of  preparing  fresh 
grapefruit  with  various  Implements. 
Attractive  garnishes,  salad,  and  fruit 
cup  combinations  shown. 

Hanging  and  Finishing  a  Hem  mp  BAILEY 
12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Two 
junior  high  school  girls  act  as  demon- 
strators, showing  the  proper  way  to 
model  a  skirt  and  the  correct  methods 
of  measuring,  pinning,  and  finishing 
0    hem. 

How  to  Make  a  Jumper  the  Modern  Woy 
mp  ASSN  22min  sd  col  free.  Construc- 
tion of  o  jumper  showing  sewing  tech- 
niques that  eliminate  most  handwork 
and  develop  machine  sewing  skills.  In- 
dicates importance  of  stay  stitching. 

Men's  and  Women's  Clothing  of  the 
Western  World  2fs  CME  35  and  28fr 
si  col  $11.  Models  in  authentic  cos- 
tumes and  wigs  trace  the  generation  by 
generation  changes  in  dress  from  the 
atomic  oge  to  the  time  of  the  Magna 
Carta;  captions  stress  relation  to  im- 
portant historical  events  of  eoch 
period. 

Over  the  Backyard  Grill  mp  UW  1 5min 
sd  col  free.  A  contest  between  three 
amoteur  chefs  using  on  electric  grill. 
Pointers  on  selecting  the  most  eco- 
nomical ribs  of  beef  for  carving  into 
steaks  and  directing  the  proper  prepa- 
ration of  the  cut  by  the  butcher. 

Tricks  of  the  Trode  fs  BRISTOL  free. 
Behind  the  scenes  facts  about  the  im- 
portance of  personal  cleanliness,  a 
pleasant  smile,  and  neat  appearance 
for  those  handling  food.  Given  with  the 
strip  are  a  colorful  wall  chart  on 
grooming  and  individuol  leaflets  for 
men  and   women. 

Washday  Picnic  mp  MODERN  1 5min  sd 
col  free.  Designed  to  interest  women 
in  owning  automatic  home  -  laundry 
equipment  by  showing  how  it  con  light- 
en their  chores  and  to  teach  proper 
methods  for  its  use.    (Tide) 

What  We  Eat  We  Are  mp  IVT  1  5min  sd 
col  free.  Shows  how  the  banana  sup- 
plies nourishing  and  vitamin-supplying 
food  in  salads,  how  bananas  odd  varie- 
ty to  meats  and  vegetables,  and  its 
use  in  elegant  desserts,  puddings,  and 
surprise  dishes. 

With  an  All-star  Cast  mp  UWF  Hmin 
sd  col  free.  Methods  of  dry-heot  meat 
cookery:  roasting,  broiling,  and  pan- 
broiling. 

Your  Money's  Worth  in  Shopping  fs  HFC 
col  loon.  Illustrotes  woys  to  moke  per- 
sonal   and     family    gools    come    true 


through  mastery  of  good  shopping 
techniques.  Gives  basic  guides  to  plan- 
ning purchases,  preparing  helpful 
shopping  lists,  choosing  best  quality 
for  the  purpose,  deciding  when  and 
where  to  shop,  and  how  to  pay  for 
purchases. 


INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 


Coppersmith  mp  FRENCH  23min  sd  bCrw 
free.  History  of  his  work  from  the 
Middle  Ages  to  the  present.  In  French 
or  English. 

Designed  for  Living  mp  NFBC  1  1  min  sd 
b&w  $40.  What  Canada  is  accom- 
plishing in  the  field  of  industrial  de- 
sign and  how  the  Notional  Industriol 
Design  Council  is  encouraging  good 
design  for  contemporary  living  in  items 
ranging  from  kitchen  utensils  to  living 
room  furniture. 


Facts  About  Filters  fs  PUROLATOR  12 
min  sd  free.  Deals  in  non-technical 
language  with  the  manufacture  and 
use  of  oil  filters  in  automobiles,  trucks, 
and  tractors.  Kit  includes  the  film- 
strip,  LP  recording,  instruction  manual 
for  the  teacher,  samples  of  filter  paper, 
and  20-question  quiz. 

Quiet  Please  mp  STERLING  30min  sd  col 
free.  Do-it-yourself  story  of  how  to 
sound-condition  rooms  in  the  home 
with  sound-proof  materials. 

Spray  Tips  mp  DuP  1  Omin  sd  col  free. 
Proper  use  of  a  point  spray  gun  is 
demonstrated. 

Story  of  Silver  mp  BRAN  20min  sd  b&w 
$85  r$4.50.  Introduction  to  the  art 
of  silver  making  showing  Danish  crafts- 
man George  Jensen  at  work. 


COMPARISON 


•  •  • 


PUTS  MORE  LIGHT 

ON  YOUR  SCREEN! 


Compare  the  Transpaque  side  hy  side  with  any  other  projector  on  the  market. 
Project  the  same  picture  size  with  each  .  .  .  with  the  same  materials,  opaque  or 
transparent.  You'll  find  the  new  Transpaque  puts  up  to  twice  the  light  on  the 
screen  with  opaque  materials  ...  up  to  three  limes  with  transparencies. 

This  means  you  can  use  the  Transpaque  from  the  front 
or  back  of  the  room,  and  even  for  rear  projection,  without 
putting  out  lights  or  drawing  shades.  Selection  of  projection 
lenses  from  4"  to  40"  focal  length  permits  you  to  use  any 
screen  at  any  distance. 

You  can  purchase  the  Transpaque  complete  for  opaque, 
table,  or  overhead  projection.  Or,  you  can  purchase  this 
unit  for  one  type  of  projection  now  and  add  equipment  for 
other  uses  later.  See  it  demonstrated  in  comparison  with 
others  and  you'll  be  convinced  that  this  is  truly  the  aristo- 
crat of  visual  communication  projectors.  Write  us  to 
arrange  a  demonstration  for  you. 


TRANSPAQUE 
OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 


PROJECTION     Optics 


PROJECTION  OPTICS  CO.,  INC.        330  Lyoll  Ave.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


605 


Professionally  Approved  BRAY 
FREE-LOAN  Films 


-1 


These  are  exceptional  teaching  films  for  the  Classroom 
(No  cost  involved  except  return  insured  transporf€ifion) 

_^___ (All  16mm,  sound,  blach-and-u'hite)  ____^_ 

.  OPERATION  SURVIVAL  -phe  whole  interesting  story  of  air  survival  j 
I  17  minutes  equipment  —  parachute,  life-vest,  raft.   Their  j 

I  tar  reaching  role  in  scientific  research,  military  and  civilian  activities  as  well  as  I 
j  saving  of  lives.  Recovery  of  electronic  flight  equipment,  famous  high  altitude  I 
j  rocket  tests,  etc.  An  inspirational  film  for  young  and  old.  I 

I    "PACKING  &  MAINTENANCE  of       .      ,        .  ^pfo 4T^ir,M  «ttb  1 

!  >>•■«  A  .«.■■■  •-r>-f/i      ,e  Supplements  OPERATION  SUR- I 

I  PARACHUTES"      '"""■■  vIVAL.     Ably   demonstrates   sim- 1 

I  plicity  of  packing  the  new  Chain-Tvpe  Parachute.  Shows  maintenance  and  serv-  j 
I  icing.  Includes  pack  and  harness.  Film  is  used  by  U.S.  and  foreign  governments  j 
I  in  training  programs.    Suggested  shown  with  "Operation  Survival."  ■ 


"SWAGING" 

21  min. 
Approved  film  for  instructing  metal  worker 
and  metal  processing  student.  Describes  entire 
principle  in  operation  of  a  swagcr  and  many 
types  of  work  performed.  Includes  pointing, 
forming  and  fitting  of  attachments,  etc. 


"IGNITION  &  SPARK  PLUGS" 

20  min. 
"Standard"  teaching  film  on  complete  auto- 
mobile ignition  system  and  component  parts, 
including  importance  of  proper  spark  plugs, 
etc.  Care,  cleaning  and  servicing.  Instructions 
for    mechanics,    drivers,    especially    learners. 


Send  for  list  of  famous  BRAY  films  on  Health,  Hygiene  and  Physiology. 


BRAY  STUDIOS,  Inc.,  Deph  ES,  729— 7th  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


INDUSTRY 


Aluminum    in    Modern    Architecture    mp 

ASSOC  14min  sd  b&w  free.  Strength, 
light  weight,  and  adaptability  to  the 
principles  of  sound  design  ore  given  os 
reasons  for  the  growing  use  of  alu- 
minum in  modern  building  construc- 
tion. 

Aluminum  on  the  March  mp  ASSOC  28 
min  sd  col  free.  Story  of  aluminum, 
from  the  mile-high  bauxite  mines  of 
Jomaica  to  the  mile-long  rolling  mills 
of  the  midwest. 

Atomic  Metallurgy  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd 
b&w  free.  Producing  and  testing  the 
specialized  alloys  necessary  to  the 
atomic  development  program. 

At  the  Drop  of  a  Coin  mp  IDEAL  26min 
sd  b&w  free.  History  of  vending  ma- 
chines beginning  in  ancient  Egypt;  rep- 
resentative modern  machines. 

Cor  is  a  Woman  mp  MODERN  14min 
sd  col  free.  How  to  care  for  a  car's 
cooling  system. 

Cattle:  Birth  of  an  Industry  mp  NE- 
BRASKA 29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Overland 
Trail  herds,  Texas  cottlemen  and  the 
"long  drive"  North  to  market;  Ne- 
braska cow  towns;  range  cattle  indus- 
try —  its  boom  and  bust;  romance  of 
the  roundup. 

Drilling  for  Oil  mp  DOWLING  22min  sd 
col  $200.  Step-by-step  operations  of 
drilling  on  oil  well  told  through  live 
action  and  animation;  search  for  new 
oil  pools.   Int. 

The  Factory:  How  a  Product  is  Mode  mp 
FA  Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Using  a  toy  factory  as  background, 
traces  the  production  of  a  jack-in-the- 
box  from  the  initial  idea  through 
experimental  design,  production  line, 
assembly  line,  marketing,  ond  final  re- 
tail sales.     Int. 

Long  Pull  mp  MODERN  29min  sd  col 
free.  Drama,  color,  and  sound  of  a 
giant  steel  plant  producing  steel  wire 
for  thousands  of  jobs  from  tire  chains 
to   screws. 

Manufacturing  Reinforced  Plastics  mp 
ASSN    Hm'n  sd  col   free.  The  plastics 


industry  and  the  uses  of  fibreglass  in 
automobiles,  airplanes,  by  sports 
equipment  manufacturers,  and  by 
style  and  fashion   setters. 

Mr.  Withers  Stops  the  Clock  mp  STER- 
LING 30  min  sd  col  free.  Vital  role 
airports  play  in  the  welfare  and  prog- 
ress of  the  communities  and  people 
they  serve. 

Natural  Rubber:  A  Product  of  Nature 
Plus  Science  fs  VEC  3  1  f r  si  b&w  $3.50. 
How  scientists  hove  developed  a  prod- 
uct of  nature,  with  emphasis  on  bud- 
grafting  of  high-yielding  trees.   Int. 

New  Horizons  in  Plastering  mp  VI  20min 
sd  col  free.  Methods  of  applying  ver- 
miculite  plaster  and  its  uses  in  small 
homes  and   skyscrapers. 

New  SMPTE  Test  Film  mp  SMPTE  3min 
sd  b&w  $27.50.  Measures  registra- 
tion, aperture  size,  resolution,  shutter 
timing,  centering  of  the  image,  steadi- 
ness of  its  own  test  image  with  respect 
to  perforation,  provides  a  "thousandths 
scale"  for  measuring  film  movement  in 
double-exposure  testing  of  printer 
steodiness. 

New  SMPTE  Magnetic  Multi-Frequency 
Test  Film  mp  SMPTE  sd  b&w.  Covers 
a  range  of  frequencies  from  50  through 
7,000  cycles  and  provides  a  reference 
standard  for  measuring  and  adjusting 
the  electrical  characteristics  of  mag- 
netic sound  systems  for  motion  pic- 
tures and  television. 

Our   Nation's   Resources:   Natural  Gas  fs 

VEC  28fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Photogrophs 
and  drawings  show  how  natural  gas 
wos  formed  and  trapped  in  under- 
ground vaults  of  sand  and  stone;  gas 
fields  in  the  U.  S.;  how  gas  fields  are 
found,  drilled;  building  of  pipeline 
networks. 

Paper  in  the  Making  mp  MOD  24min  sd 
col  free.  Entire  process  shown  includ- 
ing   unusual    animation. 

People  and  Goods  Travel  6fs  JAM  si  col 

$30  or  $5.25  eo.  Equipment,  em- 
ployees, and  safety  factors  of  the 
transportation  industry  shown  in  live 
photography.       Airplanes,      Passenger 


Train,    Freight  Train,    Busses,   Trucks, 
Boots  and  Ships.    Pri. 

Power  Unlimited  mp  AEC  1  3min  sd  b&w 
free.  Development  of  nuclear  (rawer 
detoiling  the  first  generating  of  use- 
ful power  with  an  experimental  breeder 
reactor. 

Promise  of  the  Trees  mp  MOD  27min  sd 
col  free.  Forests  of  the  Northwest, 
logging  operations,  conservation  meth- 
ods, reducing  of  logs  to  chips  and  later 
to  pulp,  use  of  pulp  in  making  rayon, 
cellophane,  and  paper. 

Rood  of  Iron  mp  NFB  42min  sd  b&w 
$160.  Story  of  the  building  of  the 
railroad  from  Seven  Islonds,  Quebec, 
over  0  360  mile  route  of  forest,  river, 
and  muskeg  to  the  iron- rich  north 
country. 

Shaping  of  Things  to  Come  mp  ROTH- 
ACKER  36min  sd  col  free.  Plastic 
molding  process  from  basic  phenolic, 
melamine,  and  urea  through  hand, 
semi-automatic,  transfer  and  injection 
molding  to  the  finished  product. 

Skylines  mp  MODERN  29min  sd  col  free. 
Portrays  the  role  of  structural  steel  in 
the  skylines  of  today  —  skyscrapers, 
bridges,  and  the  new,  low  horizontal 
skylines  of  modern  industry,  shoppng 
centers,  and  schools. 

Story  of  Citrus  Fruits  mp  COR   1  1  min  sd 

col  $100  b&w  $55.  How  seedlings  are 
grown  in  nurseries,  how  trees  are  cared 
for  in  the  groves,  how  fruits  ore  har- 
vested, and  how  they  are  processed, 
canned,  and  frozen  at  packing  plants 
and  canneries.    Pri. 

This  is  Oil  5mp  SHELL  ea  25min  sd  col 
free.  A  series  of  motion  pictures  tell- 
ing the  story  of  petroleum:  Prospecting 
for  Petroleum,  Birth  of  on  Oil  Field, 
Refining  Oil  for  Energy,  Oil — The  In- 
visible Traveler,  Story  of  Oil  Market- 
ing. 

Three  to  Get  Ready  mp  MOD  20min  sd 
col  free.  Role  of  meat  in  the  diet, 
latest  nutritional  findings,  work  of  the 
meat  industry. 

Torch  Welding  Aluminum  mp  USBM  17 
min  sd  b&w  free.  Steps  necessary  to  a 
good  torch  weld:  preparation  of  weld- 
ing surfaces,  manipulation  of  the 
torch,  onolysis  of  proper  and  improper 
welding  procedures. 

Twins  on  the  Ohio  mp  MODERN  24min 
sd  col  free.  Story  of  the  construction  of 
two  huge  power  plonts  on  the  Ohio 
River  to  provide  electricity  for  atomic 
energy  plonts. 

What  Do  You  Know  mp  DuP  Bmin  sd  col 
free.  Development,  properties,  and 
uses  of  DuPont  Sealer-Cooter  includ- 
ing its  application  on  all  types  of  wall 
surfaces. 

What   Mokes   a   Gasoline   Good   mp   DuP 

17min  sd  col  free.  An  animated  pres- 
entation of  gasoline  processing  from 
crude  oil. 

When   the   Customer  Says   "Knock"   mp 

DuP  17min  sd  col  free.  Explains  the 
causes  of  engine  knock  that  ore  not 
related  to  gasoline  quality. 

Wishes  on  Wheels  mp  MOD  28min  sd 
col  free.  Tour  of  a  modern  automobile 
plont  showing  assembly  line  operations. 

World  that  Nature   Forgot  mp  MOD  30 

min  sd  col  free.  Development  of  new 
plastics. 


606 


Er!Srrpfin   Tt  AV  riiirHp 


Dprpmhpr      1 QS7 


LANGUAGES 

Albigeois  mp  FRENCH  20min  sd  b&w 
free.  Area  of  AIbi  in  Languedoc  on 
the  Tarn  River  —  its  cathedral  and 
Renaissance  houses,  women  in  notive 
costumes,  famous  citizens,  such  as 
Toulouse-Lautrec,  Lo  Perouse,  and 
Jean  Jaures.    In  French. 

Aspects  de  France  mp-sl-rec  WAYNE. 
Kit  includes  5-10  min  col  motion  pic- 
tures, 5  sets  of  2"x2"  color  slides,  and 
5  accompanying  topes  (at  3.75) 
$475.  Individual  motion  pictures  $85, 
slide  sets  of  10  each  $5,  each  tape 
$7.50,  additional  guides  50c.  Titles 
include  Bretagne,  Pays  de  La  Mer,  Le 
Haut  de  Cagnes,  Paris  a  Men  Coeur, 
Le  Mont  Saint-Michel,  Les  Baux  de 
Provence.  The  topes  provide  specially 
paced  commentary  and  additional 
practice  exercises.  Vocabulary  is  taught 
by  joining  verbal  symbols  and  visual 
representations. 

Beginning  Spanish  Course  rec  HEATH. 
Designed  to  accompany  the  textbook 
"Beginning  Spanish  Course"  by  Bar- 
ton ond  Tyler. 

Belle  ou  Bois  Dormant  mp  FRENCH  20 
min  sd  b&w  free.  The  LeMorvon  re- 
gion in  central  France  showing  land- 
scapes, towns,  agriculture,  industry, 
and  remains  of  Druid  and  Roman 
civilizations.   In  French. 

Caesar  rec  FOLKWAYS  Lecture  on  Julius 
Caesar  featuring  eleven  reodings  from 
the  Gallic  Wars  by  Moses  Hodos.  An 
excellent  model  of  Latin  pronuncia- 
tion. 

Comedie  Froncaise  Taped  Plays  5rec 
FRENCH  Recorded  single  track  at  3.75 
inches  per  second.  Britonnicus  (2 
hours  on  two  reels  $15),  L'Ecole  des 
Femmes  ( I  V2  hours  on  two  reels  $15), 
Hernani  (2  hours  on  two  reels  $15), 
Cyrano  de  Bergeroc  (2  hours  on  three 
reels  $20),  La  Reine  Morte  (3  hours 
on  three  reels  $20). 

Der  Knaben  Gluck  mp  WAYNE  lOmin 
sd  col  $85.  Experiences  of  two  little 
boys  as  they  take  port  in  their  doily 
routine  of  church,  home,  ond  school; 
work,  ploy,  and  study.  Narration 
spoken  in  the  outhentic  dialect  of  the 
Rheins  River  people.  Int. 

Et  Vogue  la  Golere  mp  FRENCH  20min 
sd  b&w  free.  Four  young  people  and 
a  dog  on  o  sailing  trip  along  the  Bre- 
ton coast  stopping  at  Le  Croisic,  lie 
Houot,  Lo  Trinite,  Cornoc,  Concor- 
neau,  Benodet,  and  Quimper.  In 
French. 

Fifty  of  the  Most  Precious  Manuscripts 
in  the  Bibliotheque  Notionole  50sl 
LAMBERT  $12.50.  From  the  second 
century   through    the   seventeenth. 

Fun  with  French  rec  ZODIAC  $2.95  with 
book.  Designed  to  entertain  and  amuse 
with  words  and  pictures.  Provides 
French  sights  and  sounds  and  some 
incidental  learning  about  France  ond 
the  French  language. 

Grande  Case  mp  FRENCH  30min  sd  b&w 
free.  Troditionol  political  orgonizotion 
of  o  Negro  Cameroon  village  show- 
ing the  election  of  a  successor  to  the 
dead  king,  ritual  dances,  and  political 
situations  of  neighboring  settlements. 
In  French. 

Hebrew  Language  rec  FOLKWAYS- 
PHONOTAPES.  Mostly  in  English,  o 
thoughtfully  prepared  lecture  in  com- 
parative language  by  Prof.  Theodore 
Goster. 


Introduction  to  German  rec  WILMAC. 
Correloted  with  text  of  the  some  title 
by  Steinhouer  and  Sundermoyer. 

Listen  and  Leorn  French  .  .  .  Sponish  .  .  . 
Germon  .  .  .  Italian  4rec  DOVER. 
Oriented  to  travel  situations. 

Posos  por  el  Mundo  Espanol  rec  HEATH. 
Companion  to  Book  One  of  the  text- 
book of  the  same  name.  Voriety  of 
Latin-American  pronunciation  given  by 
mole  and  female  voices. 

Songs  in  French  for  Children  rec  COLUM- 
BIA RECORDS.  Children  will  recog- 
nize "The  Farmer  in  the  Dell"  and 
"Who's  Afraid  of  the  Big  Bod  Wolf" 
among  others  of  more  French  per- 
suasion. 

Speak  and  Read  French:  Basic  and  In- 
termediate, Conversational,  and  Lit- 
erature rec  PHONOTAPES.  Available 
as  LP  albums  at  $20.85  &  $13.90  or 
OS  pre-recorded  topes  at  7.5  inches 
($29.85  and  $19.90)  or  3.75  inches 
$23.85  and  $13.90). 

Trace  de  I'Homme  mp  FRENCH  24min 
sd  b&w  free.  Traces  of  early  human 
society  left  20,000  years  ago  by 
dwellers  in  the  chalky  grottoes  worn 
away  by  water  in  the  region  of  Perigord 
and  Quercy;  shows  animal  frescoes 
graven  and  painted.   In  French. 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  AND 
STUDY  SKILLS 

English  Grammar  Series  1 9fs  TEXAS  si 
col  $60.  How  to  Write  a  Theme  (3 
parts).  Making  Better  Outlines,  Ports 
of  Speech,  Phrases  and  Clauses,  Agree- 
ment of  Subject  and  Verb,  Tenses  & 
Principal  Ports  of  Verbs,  Resources  of 
the  Verb,  Diagrams,  Verbals,  End 
Punctuation,  Uses  of  the  Comma,  Re- 
strictive and  Non-Restrictive  Elements, 
Sentence  Fragment,  Comma  Splice  Gr 
Run-on  Sentences,  Primer  and  Over- 
long    Sentences,     Parallel    Structure — 


Periodic  Sentences — Transitions,  Posi- 
tion   of    Modifiers,    Pronoun    Problems. 

SH. 

Flannelboord  Book  Spines  Packet  TECHNI 
— $2.  Contains  1 6  book  spines  in 
color  for  practice  in  arranging  fiction, 
biography,  and  non-fiction. 

Fundamentals  of  Grammar  9fs  EYE  col 
$25.  $4.  Aims  to  show  that  grammar 
need  not  be  difficult  or  confusing. 
The  fanciful  concept  of  a  House  of 
Grammar  with  each  of  the  eight 
parts  of  speech  personified,  mokes 
each  of  these  realistic  to  pupils: 
Name  Calling  Mr.  Noun,  Singular 
and  Plural  Mr.  Noun,  Possessive  Mr. 
Noun,  Mr.  Pronoun  —  Substitute  for 
Mr.  Noun,  Second  Visit  to  Mr.  Pro- 
noun, Mr.  Adjective  —  Helper  to  Mr. 
Noun,  Mr.  Verb  —  Man  of  Action, 
Mr.  Adverb  —  Man  of  All  Work,  Mr. 
Conjunction,  Mr.  Preposition,  and  Mr. 
Interjection.    EI-JrH. 

Guideposts  to  Speaking  and  Writing  lOfs 
FH  si  col  $33.  Self-contained  produc- 
tions designed  as  antidotes  to  problem 
pronouns  and  verbs  that  trip  one. 
Done  by  Reid  Irving,  author  of  "Writ- 
ing the  Paragraph." 

How  to  Take  o  Test  mp  YAF  1  1  min  sd 
b&w  $50.  Designed  to  help  students 
leorn  how  to  prepare  for  and  take  tests 
in  school  in  order  to  insure  that  the 
test  will  be  an  accurate  measure  of 
knowledge  and  ability.    JrH. 

Leavell  Language- Development  Service 
KEYSTONE  $28.50.  Based  on  a  new 
understanding  of  eye-control  as  dis- 
tinct from  so-called  eye-dominance. 
Service  includes  the  Hand-Eye  Co- 
ordinator, three  pods  of  drawings,  and 
manual. 

Legislative  Reporter  mp  OHIO  20min  sd 
b&w  $60.  Techniques  of  on-the-spot 
coverage  of  House  and  Senate  sessions 
and  committee  meetings;  role  of  the 
wire  services;  local  slanting  of  legisla- 
tive news. 


G](DQ3' 


audio- visual  education 
in  EVERY  room 


DRAPERIES 


luXout   light   Control   Draperiet   will   odd   beauty   and   warmth    lo   any   cloM- 
reem   .   .   .   plus  convert   it   into   an   audio-visual   projection   room   in   seconds! 


Another   new   LuXoul  Drapery  feature 

.  .  .  the  exclusive  "GREEK  KEY" 
(Patent  Pending) 

The  "GREEK  KEY"  it  a  special  fabri- 
cated heading  seam  developed  by 
LuXout  Draperies  that  has  been  highly 
commended  for  its  outstanding  strength 
and   durability   wherever   used. 


LuXout  Light  Control  Draperies  are 
available  in  a  wide  assortment  of 
colors  and  styles  to  complement  ony 
color  scheme.  Consult  your  LuXout 
Distributor  or  write  for  free  color  list- 
ing, samples  and  descriptive  brochure 
before  you  select  any  form  of  light 
control. 

INCORPORATED 


Richmond  23,  Virginia 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


607 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  In  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


ECCOM500 

FILM  CLEANER 

Cleans  —  Lubricates  — 
Prevents  Dust  Static 


Speedroll 
Applicotor 

Ctean  and  inspect  your  film  in  one  easy 
operation.  Operotes  effectively  at  several 
hundred  feet  per  minute.  Save  time,  fluid, 
labor,  and  money.  Lifetime  bakelite  con- 
struction. Eliminates  waxing.  Absolutely 
safe  and  NON-TOXIC  .  .  .  NON-INFLAM- 
MABLE. Widely  used  by  schools,  colleges 
ond   film    libraries.  ^90  Irt 

Ecco  No.   1500  Applicator  ^^T>.J\t 

Ecco  No.   1500  cleaning  fluid,  quart,  S2.50 
Gallon,  $9.60 

Ecco  No.  2000  cleaning  fluid  for 

NEGATIVES quart,  $1.95 

Gallon,   $6.50 

ALL    FILM    HANDLING   SUPPLIES 
IN    STOCK 

Acetone,    per    quart _ „ $1.40 

Per  gallon,  $4.50 

Ethyloid   Film  Cement,   pint $1.80 

Film   Handling   gloves,   per  dozen $1.95 

Goico  Filmeter  stop  watch,  Swiss  jewelled 
movement.  Measures  equivalent  footage 
for   1 6mm   and  35mm   film    $29.50 

THE  CAMERA  MART  INC. 

1845  Broodwoy  (at  60  St.)   N.  Y.  23 
PLoza   7-6977 


Let's  Try  Choral  Reading  mp  YAF  1  Omin 
sd  b&w  $50.  What  choral  reading  is 
and  the  values  to  be  gained  from  it. 
Int. 

Library  Adventure  mp  NEUBACHER  13 
min  sd  col  $1  I  5.  Two  children  find  the 
public  library  to  be  o  friendly  and  in- 
teresting place.  They  learn  how  to  find 
fiction  and  non-fiction  books,  to  use 
the  cord  catalogue  ond  reference  sec- 
tion, and  how  to  core  for  books  and 
obtain  a  library  cord.   Int. 

Library  Science  Flannelboard  Moterials: 
LSI  Catalog  Words  and  Numbers 
Packet  $5  TECHNI— Visual  for  build- 
ing title  page,  bibliographical  entry, 
outhor  cord,  contents  and  index.  44 
words  and  30  numbers.  Capitals  In 
contrasting    color. 

Talking  Sense:  Irving  Lee — Why  Do 
People  Misunderstand   Each   Other  mp 

INDIANA  30min  sd  b&w  $100.  Sig- 
nificant characteristics  of  words:  their 
technical  or  nontechnical  character, 
regional  differences  in  usage,  their 
change  in  meaning  through  time,  way 
new  words  ore  continually  being 
coined,  how  different  circumstances 
coll  for  differences  in  tone  or  "status" 
in  choice  of  wording. 

Writing  and  Revising  4fs  FH  si  col  $15. 
Sequels  to  "Writing  the  Paragraph" 
by  Reid  Irving.    EI-SrH. 

Your  School  Publications  6fs  JAM  si  col 
$5.95  $32.70.  Basic  information  for 
publishing  school  newspapers  and 
yearbooks.  Organizing  a  Staff,  Find- 
ing Feature  Material,  Covering  the 
News,  Editing  the  Copy,  Planning  the 
Layout,  Yearbook  Planning  and  Pro- 
duction. 


LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 

American  Literature:  The  Westward 
Movement  mp  CORONET  1  1  min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  How  the  people  and 
themes  of  the  westward  movement 
hove  served  os  o  source  of  material  for 
writers  from  the  early  1 9th  century  to 
the  present  day.  Scenes  characteristic 
of  the  adventurous  spirit  of  the  move- 
ment are  combined  with  quotations 
from  the  works  of  poets,  historions, 
and  novelists.  SH. 

Animated  Silhouette  Films  9mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY ea  10  min  sd  b&w  $50 
r$5.  Cinderella,  Puss  in  Boots,  Thum- 
belino.  Gallant  Little  Toylor,  Hansel 
and  Gretel,  Sleeping  Beauty,  Papageno 
(based  on  the  Bird  Catcher's  theme 
from  Mozort's  Magic  Flute),  Carmen, 
Golothea  (the  old  Pygmalion  story  of 
a  statue  coming  to  life  in  classical 
Athens) . 

Basic  Stage   Lighting   Equipment  fs  CME 

40fr  si  col  $5.50.  Captioned  exterior 
and  interiors,  diagrams  of  optical  sys- 
tems, examples  of  oreo  throw  of  vari- 
ous kinds  of  lighting  equipment;  other 
devices,  including  lenses,  dimmers,  etc. 

Block  Cat  mp  USC  1 5min  sd  col  $120 
r$5.  Attempt  to  retain  the  unique 
qualities  of  Poe's  writing  —  striving 
for  a  single  emotional  effect,  the 
elimination  of  extraneous  material, 
and  the  gradual  and  persistent  in- 
tensification of  mood.  Narration  is  a 
word-for-word  translation  to  the  film. 
Simplified  methods  of  set  design  and 
staging  ore  employed  to  heighten  the 
effect. 


Charles   Dickens   Christmas   mp   EBF    22 

min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100.  Adapted 
from  "The  Pickwick  Papers,"  drama- 
tizes one  of  the  best-known  incidents 
in  English  Literature  —  the  Christmas 
visit  of  Mr.  Pickwick  and  his  friends 
to  Dingley  Dell  Form.    SrH. 

Dr.  Faust  mp  Hoff  1  5min  sd  b&w.  Pup- 
pet story   of   the   Shakespearean   play. 

Development  of  the  Physical  Theatre  fs 
CME  55fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Pictures  the 
development  of  the  theatre  from  the 
fifth  century,  B.C.,  through  close-ups 
of  outhentic  scale  models.  Manual. 

English  Literature:  The  Romantic  Period 
mp  CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Through  the  eyes  oif  o  young 
journalist  of  1828,  we  see  a  period  of 
literary,  as  well  as  political,  revolu- 
tion. Dramatized  selections  from  Burns, 
Wordsworth,  Coleridge,  Bloke,  Byron, 
Shelley,  Keats,  and  Scott  reveal  the 
individuality  and  independence  of 
spirit  of  England's  Romantic  writers. 
SH. 

English  Literature:  The  Victorian  Period 
mp  CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  To  the  bookshop  of  James 
Boin,  19th  century  shopkeeper,  come 
customers  interested  in  the  writings  of 
Macaulay,  Corlyle,  Darwin,  Huxley, 
Newman,  Dickens,  the  Bronte  sisters. 
Hardy,  Arnold,  Ruskin,  and  Carroll. 
Through  these  prominent  figures  of 
literature,  the  world  of  conflicting 
ideas  of  this  period  is  depicted.  SH. 

Everyman  mp  GENERAL  FILMS  40min 
sd  col  apply  r$25.  The  famous  ploy 
in  a  first  English  version.  Musical  score 
by  Dovid  Epstein.  Directed  by  Richard 
Hilliord. 

Gift  of  the  Magi  mp  TFC  20min  sd  b&w 
lease.  Excerpt  from  "O.  Henry's  Full 
House,"  story  of  the  impoverished 
young  husband  who  sells  his  prized 
watch,  a  family  heirloom,  to  buy  o  set 
of  beautiful  combs  as  a  Christmas 
present  for  his  wife,  only  to  learn  that 
she  hod  cut  off  her  hair  and  sold  it  to 
buy  a  platinum  fob  for  his  watch.  The 
sacrifice  of  their  most  prized  posses- 
sions is  forgotten  in  the  joy  of  their 
love  for  one  another. 

Golden  Classics  Series  4fs  YAF  si  col. 
Based  on  the  text  and  original  full- 
color  illustrations  of  Simon  and  Schus- 
ter's Gold  Stomp  Classics  of  the  same 
titles,  each  strip  presents  the  high- 
lights of  the  story's  plot  and  its  charac- 
ters in  o  manner  designed  to  stimulate 
interest  in  reading  the  stories.  Gulliver's 
Travels,  King  Arthur,  Moby  Dick,  Rob- 
inson Crusoe.  Int. 

Herman  Melville's  Moby  Dick  mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY 30min  sd  col  $250 
r$25.  Consists  of  over  three  hundred 
drawings  used  In  filmgroph  style  with 
on  impressive  narration  by  Thomas 
Mitchell  with  background  sound  ond 
music. 

Julius  Caesar  rec  MGM  1-12"  LP.  Token 
from  the  soundtrack  of  the  MGM 
film,  there  ore  familiar  passages  read 
by  Morion  Brando,  James  Mason,  John 
Gielgud,  Louis  Colhern,  Edmond 
O'Brien,  Greer  Garson,  and  Deborah 
Kerr. 

Juno  and  the  Paycock  rec  ANGEL  LP 
recording.  By  Sean  O'Cosey  with  Cyril 
Cusak  and  Siobhan  McKenno. 

Lost  Leaf  mp  TFC  20min  sd  b&w  lease. 
An  excerpt  from  "O.  Henry's  Full 
House,"  story  of  a  young  girl  artist  in 
Greenwich  Village  who  contracts  pneu- 
monia, and,  despite  the  efforts  of  her 
sister  and  doctor,  loses  the  will  to  live. 


608 


EdScreen  b  AV  Guide  —  December     19S7 


Leaves  of  Grass  rec  POETRY.  Selected 
Robert  Frost  poems  read  by  David 
Allen. 

Mark  Twain:  Background  for  Klis  Works 

mp  CORONET  Hmin  sd  col  $125 
b&w  $68.75.  Using  authentic  back- 
grounds, quotations,  and  re-enact- 
ments, film  indicates  the  variety  and 
color  of  Twoin's  boyhood  on  the  Mis- 
sissippi to  be  a  source  of  his  major 
writings.   SH. 

Master   Recordings   in    English    Literature 

rec  ALLYN  2  albums  of  2-12"  Lp 
per  album  $1  1  ea  album.  Album  One 
features  Lyric  Poetry;  Album  Two 
Narrative  Poetry  and  Shakespearean 
Dramatic  Poetry  — -  87  selections  in 
all  read  by  internationally  recognized 
poets,  critics,  and  actors,  including  Dy- 
lan Thomas,  C.  Day  Lewis,  James 
Stephens,  and  Felix  Aylmer.  This  is 
a  long-playing  edition  of  selections 
formerly  available  on  78  rpm  records 
OS  the  London  Library  of  Recorded 
English. 

Merry   Adventures   of    Robin    Hood    3  rec 

AUDIO  BOOK  16rpm  $3.95.  Jolly 
Friar  Tuck,  Little  John,  the  Sheriff  of 
Nottingham  are  all  vividly  portrayed 
in  this  robust  recording. 

Myths  of  Greece  and   Rome  6fs  JAM  si 

col  $32.75  ea  $5.95.  Striking  color 
artwork  based  on  critical  research  to 
capture  the  true  spirit  of  these  classic 
tales:  Prometheus  and  Pandora,  Apollo 
and  Phaeton,  Ceres  and  Proserpina, 
Baucis  and  Philemon,  Atalonto's  Race 
Minerva  and  Arachne.   Int. 

Playboy  of  the  Western  World  rec  AN- 
GEL 2-12"  LP.  The  John  Millington 
Synge  ploy  starring  Cyril  Cusack  as 
Christy  Mahon  and  Siobhan  McKenno 
OS  Pegeen  Mike;  also  Moire  Keon  and 
Harry  Brogan  (of  the  Abbey  Theatre) 
and  Seomus  Kovonagh  and  Thomas 
Studley. 

Photoplay  Filmstrips  9fs  E&RG  col  ea 
$7.50.  Prepared  to  enhance  the  study 
of  the  feoture  films  on  which  the  pic- 
torial material  is  based.  Also  usable 
separately.  Four  titles  for  the  elemen- 
tary grades  include  Greatest  Show  on 
Earth,  Robinson  Crusoe,  Gloss  Slipper, 
Hansel  and  Gretel.  High  school  series 
includes  Alexander  the  Great,  Ulysses, 
Romeo  and  Juliet,  Richard  III,  Knights 
of  the  Round  Table. 

Poetry  Reading  by  Dame  Peggy  Ash- 
croft  rec  LONDON  1-12"  LP  $3.98. 
Browning,  Bloke,  Dobell,  Shakespeare, 
Lear,  Tennyson,  Herrick,  Donne,  Shel- 
ley. 

Poet's  Gold  rec  RCA  VICTOR.  David  Ross 
reads  "Keats'  "Lo  Belle  Dome  Sans 
Merci,"  Emily  Dickinson's  "Success  is 
Counted  Sweetest"  and  "Hope  is  the 
Thing  with  Feothers,"  Matthew  Ar- 
nold's "Dover  Beach,"  Decker's  "Sweet 
Content,"  Hood's  "I  Remember," 
Burn's  "A  Red,  Red  Rose,"  and  Poe's 
"Annabel  Lee." 

Richard  the  Second  mp  ASSN  120min  sd 
bGrw  free.  Kinescope  recording  of  the 
NBC-TV  production  starring  Maurice 
Evans  and  Saroh  Churchill. 

Saint  Joan  rec  RCA  VICTOR.  Original 
cost  performance  of  the  Cambridge 
Drama  Festival  Production  starring 
Siobhan  McKenna. 

16  Sonnets  of  William  Shakespeare  rec 
POETRY.  Reading  by  David  Allen  is 
embellished  by  appropriate  horp  music 
composed  porticularly  for  the  record- 
ing. 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Sundard  (3!4"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  2!4"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

Is  is  small  and  light  —  w^eighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Sophocles  Electa  fs  CME  30fr  si  col 
$5.50.  Scenes  from  the  production 
tell  the  story;  models  of  the  stage 
setting  and  costume  plates  included; 
teaching  manual. 

Teaching  Unit:  Shakespeare  —  Macbeth. 
POLAND  $10.  Kit  includes  o  55  min- 
ute (at  3.75  inches)  tope  recording 
of  the  principal  speeches  of  the  play 
with  running  commentary  ond  a  study 
booklet.    Additional  booklets  50c  each. 

Turn-Around  Puppet  Theater  $2.50- 
$3.50  STURGIS.  Large  size  is  four 
feet  square  open;  medium  size  is  30"x 
38".  Use  one  side  for  hand  puppets; 
reverse  side  for  string  puppets.  Folds 
flat  for  storage. 

Walt  Whitman:  Background  for  His 
Works  mp  CORONET  Hmin  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $68.75.  Presents  Whitmon 
as  a  true  American  poet,  whose  works 
were  strongly  influenced  by  significant 
facets  of  the  changing  19th  century 
America  in  which  he  lived. 

Yeats:  The  Countess  Cothieen  rec  TRA- 
DITION 1-12"  LP  $5.98.  The  great 
verse  ploy  storring  Siobhan  McKenna 
and  John  Neville  with  Aline  Moc- 
Mahon,  Tom   Clancy,   and  others. 

MATHEMATICS 

Learning    New    Numbers:    Fractions    8fs 

FH  30fr  ea  si  col  $40  ea$6.  Series  re- 
lates each  fraction  fact  to  whole  num- 
ber facts  previously  learned.  Features 
a  boy  and  his  whimsical  pet,  Gerry- 
Graph  in  the  strips.  What  is  o  Fraction; 
Working  with  Equal  Fractions  and  Re- 
ducing Fractions;  Working  with  Like 
Fractions  and  Improper  Fractions; 
Adding  with  Fractions;  Subtracting 
with  Fractions;  Beginning  to  Multiply 
and  Divide  with  Fractions;  Multiplying 
with  Fractions;  Dividing  with  Frac- 
tions. 
Money  Lesson  for  Primary  Grades  fs 
VEC  22fr  $3.50.  Designed  to  teach 
recognition  of  various  coins  and  bills 
by  describing  the  pictures  on  the  cur- 
rency. Also  asks  addition  questions 
using   coins.   Pri. 


Number  Peek:  Count  to  10  PRIMARY 
PLAYHOUSE.  An  Educational  game 
for  arithmetic  designed  for  easy  stor- 
age and  specifically  made  to  be 
checked  out  by  pupils. 

Rythmetic  mp  NFBC  9min  sd  col  $80 
b&w  $40.  An  experimental  cartoon 
film  by  Norman  McLaren  in  which 
combinations  of  numerals  appear,  are 
rearranged,  and  ore  set  up  to  form  new 
arithmetical  problems — all  properly  set 
off  with  plus,  equal,  and  minus  signs — 
in  a  somewhat  impressionistic  manner 
punctuated  by  synthetic  sound. 

Transparent  Mathematical  Models.  VIK- 
ING. Constructed  of  plastic,  unbreok- 
oble,  physically  stable,  well  fastened 
together,  washable.  Coloring  intro- 
duced where  it  will  contribute  to 
differentiation  of  parts.  Suitable  to 
algebra,  plane  and  solid  geometry, 
trigonometry,  plane  and  solid  analytic 
geometry,  differential  and  integral  cal- 
culus.   Listing   available. 

MEDICAL  SCIENCE 

Age  of  Promise  mp  ASSN  lOmIn  sd  b&i# 
free.  Pays  tribute  to  greot  men  of 
medicine  and  to  the  modern-day 
teams  of  science  and  industry  which 
have  mode  possible  the  development 
of    antibiotics. 

Atom  ond  the  Doctor  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd 
b&w  free.  Applications  of  the  atom  in 
medicine  with  emphasis  on  the  use  of 
isotopes  in  diagnosis  and  therapy. 

Atomic  Pharmacy  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd 
b&w  free.  Handling  of  radioactive 
liquid  materials  by  remote  control; 
preparation  and  shipment  of  a  radio- 
isotope prescription. 

Design  for  Life  mp  AACP  19min  sd  col 
$125  free  Sterl.  Father  and  son  dis- 
cuss  pharmacy  as  a   career. 

Patient  is  o  Person  mp  AMA  20min  sd 
col  $50  b&w  $10.  Explores  the  fear- 
ful attitudes  which  many  patients  ex- 
hibit on  entering  a  hospitol  and  sug- 
gests techniques  of  non-medical  care 
which  may  help  to  alloy  these  fears 
and  contribute  to  the  patient's  rapid 
recovery. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


609 


Pharmacy    Program    of    Study    fs    AACP 

60fr  si  col  $5.  Educational  training 
for  a   career   in   pharmacy. 

Secrefs  of  the  Heart  mp  AHA  29min  sd 
b&w  $50  r$5.  The  isolated  beating 
heart  of  an  experimental  animol,  the 
jagged  track  of  light  traced  by  a 
nerve  fiber  on  a  cathode  ray  tube, 
steady  march  of  a  man's  feet  on  a 
moving  belt,  and  other  sounds  and 
sights  of  modern  research  into  the 
heart  and   its  operation. 

Stress  mp  MH  1  Imin  sd  b&w  $60.  Based 
on  Dr.  Hans  Selye's  theory  that  stress 
is  a  general  alarm  reaction  through 
the  pituitary  and  adrenal  glands  which 
is  set  off  by  on  attack  on  the  body 
through  disease,  injury,  or  emotional 
tension.  He  shows  some  of  the  experi- 
ments which  led  him  to  his  discovery 
and  discusses  the  progress  being  made 
in   combating   disease   with   hormones. 

Surgeon  of  Pain:  Prof.  Rene  Leriche  mp 
FACSEA  20min  sd  b&w  by  subscrip- 
tion. Pioneer  in  the  field  of  surgery 
in  the  sympathetic  nervous  system. 

Time  for  Tomorrow  mp  AACP  20min  sd 
col  $125  free.  Manner  in  which  a 
pharmacy  student  spends  his  time — 
in  laboratory,  classroom,  and  after 
school    hours. 

Unconditional  Surrender  mp  NFIP  14min 
sd  b&w  free.  How  Salk  vaccine  is  pro- 
duced in  millions  of  cubic  centimeters 
to  protect  youngsters  and  their  fami- 
lies. 

Within  Your  tlonds  mp  APTA  1 8min 
sd  b&w  free.  Opportunities  in  one  of 
medicine's  younger  professions.  Phy- 
sical   Therapy. 

Your  Doctor  mp  MOD  1 5min  sd  b&w 
free.  Steady  progress  of  medical  care 
and  health  standards;  study  and  work 
of  doctors;  the  continuing  education 
on  the  job  of  all  physicians. 

MENTAL  HEALTH  &  PSYCHOLOGY 

Cose  of  Multiple  Personality  mp  PCR  25 

min.  Filmed  record  of  a  striking  case 
of  multiple  personality  in  which  the 
viewer  is  introduced  to  the  behaviors 
of  three  distinct  and  contrasting  per- 
sonalities residing  in  the  same  indi- 
vidual, separately  elicited  by  direction 
of  the  therapist. 

Eye  of  the  Beholder  mp  SOV  25  min  sd 
b&w  $100.  Demonstrates  in  dramatic 
fashion  that  no  two  people  perceive 
the  some  situotion  in  the  same  way. 
Artist  Michael  Gerard's  Mother,  a  taxi 
driver,  a  waiter,  a  scrubwoman,  and 
the  landlord  of  the  building  in  which 
he  works  all  have  their  interpretations 
of  Michael's  actions  as  he  seeks  and 
finds  o  model  worthy  to  pose  for  his 
attempt  to  point  a  20th  Century  Ma- 
donna. After  these  interpretations 
have  been  depicted,  Michael  tells  his 
own  story.  Originally  telecast  on  the 
General  Electric  Theatre. 

Films  for  Psychology  4m  McG-H  sd  b&w. 
Conflict  (ISmin  $110)  shown  in  its 
four  basic  types  as  demonstrated  in 
typical  problems  of  high  school  or 
college  students  and  relationships  to 
studies  with  rats  under  controlled 
conditions;  Learning:  Part  I,  Aquisi- 
t.'on.  Extinction,  and  Reconditioning 
'8min  $50)  shows  parallels  between 
loborotory  pigeon  behavior  and  that 
of  children;  Learning:  Part  II,  Stimulus 
Discrimination  and  Response  Differ- 
entiation (lOmin  $60);  Learning: 
Part  III,  Schedules  of  Reinforcement 
(  16min    $95). 


Finger  Painting  as  a  Projective  Technique 

mp  PCR  21  min  sd  col  $170  r$6.50. 
Does  not  attempt  to  teach  interpreta- 
tion of  finger  paintings  but  shows  way 
in  which  patient  should  be  shown  how 
to  finger  point,  techniques  for  creating 
various  simple  effects,  equipment  and 
materials.  Theory  of  finger  painting 
OS  0  projective  technique  discussed  at 
various  points  in  the  film. 

Help  Before  Headlines  mp  PCR  llmin 
sd  b&w  $45  r$2.  Brief  case  study  of 
a  rejected  seven-year-old  boy  shows 
value  of  community-supported  psy- 
chological counseling  services  for  chil- 
dren and  parents. 

Introduction  to  Work  Sampling  mp  UCLA 
19min  sd  col  $176  b&w  $80  r$3.50- 
$6.  By  means  of  a  large  panel  con- 
taining 480  wood  blocks  representing 
the  480  minutes  of  a  work  day,  the 
film  explains  and  demonstrates  how 
a  random  sample  can  be  used  to  pre- 
dict the  whole. 

Man  is  a  Universe  mp  NFB  1 2min  sd 
b&w  $40.  Progress  made  at  the  Mon- 
treal Neurological  Institute  in  unravel- 
ing the  mysteries  of  the  human  brain 
and  nervous  system,  showing  highly 
complex  electronic  equipment  and  end- 
ing up  with  0  brain  operation  on  on 
epileptic. 

Margin  of  Safety:  Psychological  Distance 
Under  Danger  mp  PCR  16min  si  b&w 
$38.50  r$3.  Reports  on  experiment 
showing  that  subjects  (college  stu- 
dents) allow  greater  margins  of  safety 
under  dangerous  conditions  and  that 
they  change  to  a  slower  pace  than  is 
characteristic  under  conditions  of  no 
danger. 

Psychotherapy  Begins:  The  Case  of  Mr. 
Lin  &  Psychotheraphy  in  Process:  The 
Cose  of  Miss  Mun  2mp  PCR  ea  56min 
sd  b&w  ea  $175  ea  r$8.  Illustrates 
technique  of  non-directive  therapy, 
the  first  film  being  a  record  of  a  first 
interview;  the  second  a  record  of  the 
1 7th  interview  which  had  been  pre- 
ceded by  70  interviews  with  another 
counselor.    Coll. 

Toward  Emotional  Maturity  mp  McG-H 
llmin  sd  b&w  $60.  Causes  of  un- 
reasoning emotion,  how  emotion  sweeps 
away  common  sense,  how  the  adoles- 
cent con  be  prepared  to  understand 
and  control  his  emotions.    JrH-SrH. 

We,  the  Mentally  III  mp  PCR  30min  sd 
b&w  r$1.50.  Brief  history  of  treat- 
ment methods  in  mentol  hospitals,  re- 
enacted  by  patients  in  a  mental  insti- 
tution. Subsequent  scenes  contrast 
current  conditions  of  overcrowded 
wards  in  representative  institutions 
with  improved  conditions  and  modern 
methods  of  treatment. 

MUSIC:  GENERAL 

Brahms  and  His  Music  mp  CORONET 
14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
classical  music  of  Johannes  Brahms  is 
used  as  a  framework  within  which  ore 
presented  those  who  influenced  the 
composer,  the  places  he  lived,  and  im- 
portant ideas  of  his  life.  JH. 

Cormino  Burono  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP 
$3.48.  Wandering  monks  and  scholars 
and  vagabond  poets  wrote  the  medi- 
eval poems  on  which  this  modern  work 
by  Carl  Orff  is  based.  Prologue  and 
Epilogue  lament  the  fate  of  man,  vic- 
tim of  the  Wheel  of  Fortune  at  whose 
turn  "one  is  deposed,  another  lifted 
high."  The  three  main  ports  celebrate 


the  joys  and  rites  of  spring,  drink, 
and  love.  Conducted  by  Wolfgang 
Sawollisch  with  the  Cologne  Rod.o 
Symphony,  the  Chorus  of  West  Germjn 
Radio,  and  soloists  Agnes  Giebel,  Mar- 
cel Cordes,   Paul   Kuen. 

Conducting  Good  Music  mp  EBF  13min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Shown  is  the 
conductor's  intense  communication  of 
musical  signals  to  the  orchestra,  as  the 
narrator  points  out  significant  high- 
lights. The  signs  which  the  composer 
writes  into  the  score  as  a  guide  for  the 
conductor  are  clearly  explained.  Por- 
tions of  Brahm's  Second  Symphony, 
Haydn's  Militory  Symphony,  Tschoi- 
kowsky's  Sixth,  and  Dvorak's  New 
World  ore  played.  Three  conductors 
interpret  the  opening  passages  of 
Beethoven's  Fifth. 

Handel's  Oratorio:  "Israel  in  Egypt"  rec 
ANGEL  2-12"  LP.  Conducted  by  Sir 
Malcolm  Sargent  with  the  Liverpool 
Philharmonic  and  soloists  Elsie  Mo- 
rison,  Monica  Sinclair,  Richard  Lewis, 
and    the    Huddersfield   Choral   Society. 

Mozart  1 5sl  MUSICAMERA  col  $7.50. 
Life,  times,  and  works  including  place 
of  his  birth  in  Salzburg,  childhood 
and  adult  likenesses  by  contemporary 
artists,  likenesses  of  other  members 
of  his  family,  reproduction  of  manu- 
script  pages. 

Schumon  Story  mp  HOFF  30min  sd  b&w. 
Drama  with  music  —  a  biography  of 
Robert  and  Clara  Schuman,  composers 
and  pionists. 

Songs  from  Brazil  rec  WESTMINSTER 
1-12"  LP.  Clara  Petroglio,  songstress- 
guitarist,  in  a  repertory  of  hauntingly 
beautiful   Brazilian  folk  songs. 

Todoy  in  Music  and  Dance  mp  EFLA  28 
min  sd  b&w  $50.  Interview  sequences 
token  from  the  "Today"  TV  program 
with  Dove  Gorroway.  Interviews  and 
demonstrations  include  the  Fine  Arts 
Quartette,  Antonio — Spanish  flamenco 
dance,  Paul  Zukofsky  and  Abbott 
Lee  Ruskin,  young  performers  —  vio- 
linist and  pianist  —  from  the  Juillord 
School,  Dennis  Brain  • —  French  horn 
player,  Kotherine  Dunham  —  dancer- 
anthropologist. 

Yonvollou  mp  BRAN  lOmin  sd  col  $100 
r$5.  Dramatizes  the  rite  of  the  snoke- 
god  of  the  Dohoman  tribe  in  the  West 
Indies. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


MUSIC:  INSTRUMENTAL 

Antonio  Janigro  Conducts  Solisti  Di  Za- 
greb rec  VANGUARD  3  -  12"  LP  No. 
482  includes  the  Mozart  Divertimenti 
K  136-7-8  ond  the  Serenota  Notturno 
K  239.  488  features  four  Rossini  so- 
natas for  strings.  492  has  four  Vivaldi 
concertos  and  two  symphonies. 

Bolokircv  Symphony  No.  1  in  C  rec  AN- 
GEL 1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Sir  Thomas 
Beechom  conducts  the  Royal  Philhar- 
monic Orchestra. 

Bombi  rec  DISNEYLAND  1-12"  LP 
Music  from  the  original  motion  picture 
sound  track — 21  tunes  in  all.  Walt 
Disney  Studio  Orchestra. 

Beethoven  Sonota  mp  BIS  1  8min  sd  b&w 
$65  r$3.50.  Dennis  Brain  and  Denis 
Matthews  in  a  performance  of  the 
Beethoven  Sonata  for  Horn  and  Piano- 
forte; explanation  of  instruments  and 
demonstration    of   techniques. 

Cadet    Chapel     Organ,    West     Point     rec 

VOX  -  PHONOTAPES     1-12"    $4.98 
(Vox).  Also  ovoilable  as  pre-recorded 
tape    (7.5    inches   $8.95;    3.75   inches 
$6,951    from  Phonotapes.  Claire  Coci, 
organist  of  the  New  York  Philharmonic 
Symphony,  plays  the  largest  church  or- 
gan in  the  Western  Hemisphere.  Toc- 
cata &  Fugue  in   D  Minor;    Prelude  & 
Fugue,    A    Minor;    Possacaglia    and 
Fugue,  C  Minor;  "Come,  Savior  of  the 
Gentiles." 
Champagne    for    Orchestra    rec    ANGEL 
1  -  1  2"  LP.  Music  of  Johann  and  Josef 
Strauss    played    by    the    Philharmonia 
Orchestra,    Korojon.    Delirium    Waltz, 
Gypsy    Baron    Overture,    Artist's    Life, 
Emperor  Waltz,   Pizzicato  Polka,   Blue 
Danube. 
Complete   Works   of   Anton   Webern    rec 
COLUMBIA   RECORDS  4-12"   LP 
$23.98.  Operas    1-5,  Opus  6,  Operas 
7-12  and    13-16,  Opus   17    (12-tone 
music),  Operas   18  and   19,  Opus  20, 
Operas   21-23,   Opus  24,   Operas  26- 
31. 
Corelli:  Complete  Opus  3  &  4  rec  VOX 
3  -  12"  LP.  A  first  complete  recording 
of  the  1  2  church  and  1  2  chamber  so- 
natas.    Musicorum     Arcadia    &    Egida 
Giordoni  Sortori,  continuo. 
David  Oistrakh  mp  BRAN  1  Omin  sd  bGrw. 
Two  performances  by  the  virtuoso  Rus- 
sian   violinist    playing    "Mazurka"    by 
Zarzycki    and    "Slovonic    Donee    in    E 
Minor"   by   Dvorak-Kreisler. 
Dinu  Lipatti:  His  Last  Recital  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP  $3.48.  The  farewell  concert 
of  one   of  the  world's   great   pianists, 
recorded  in   1 950. 
Do- It- Yourself     "H.M.S.     Pinafore"     rec 
CONCORD  RECORDS  1-12"  LP  $3.98. 
By    itself    the    recording    provides    the 
full  operetta   in  orchestral   form,   or  it 
may  be  used  as  a  background  for  in- 
dividual or  group  singing  of  the  score 
— which  is  supplied. 
Dumbo     rec     DISNEYLAND     1-12"     LP 
Music   from   the    original   motion   pic- 
ture sound  track   of  the  Walt   Disney 
production. 
Fledermaus  mp  HOFF  1  8min  sd  b&w.  Di- 
gest of  Johann  Strauss'  operetta. 
Garde  Republicoine  &  French  and  Amer- 
ican Military  Marches  rec  ANGEL  2- 
12"  LP  albums  each  $3.48.  The  Band 
of    Paris    ploys    numbers    from    the 
French    Revolution    to   World    War    II, 
16  numbers  in  all  on  the  first  disc.  La 
Marseillaise     and     six     other     French 
marches  ore  on  the  other  plus  several 
Sousa  marches. 


while 
TTB    presenting 
Audio - 
Visual 
programs 


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Handel:  4  Concertos  for  Organ  and  Or- 
chestra rec  UNICORN  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Recorded  at  MIT.  Chapel  by 
Lawrence  Moe,  orgonist,  and  the  Uni- 
corn Concert  Orchestra  conducted  by 
Prof.   Klaus  Liepmonn. 

Igor  Markevitch  Conducts  Russian  Ballet 
rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Philhar- 
monic Orchestra  performs  Sotie:  Pa- 
rade, Weber-Berlioz:  Le  Spectre  de  la 
Rose,  Debussy:  Afternoon  of  a  Faun, 
Ravel:  Dophnis  and  Chloe,  Suite  2. 

Janacek  Quartet  rec  DECCA  1-12"  LP 
$4.98.  Jonocek  String  Quartet  No.  2 
("Intime  Briefe")  ond  Mozart:  String 
Quartet  in  G,   K.   387. 

Keyboard  Experiences  in  Classroom 
Music  mp  TC  20min  sd  b&w  $75  also 
rental.  How  keyboard  experiences  re- 
late to  the  total  music  program  of  the 
elementary  school,  using  the  piano 
as  o  resource  instrument,  use  of  silent 
keyboard  to  give  children  sensory  ex- 
perience  with    music    fundamentals. 

Lisxt  ond  His  Music  mp  CORONET  14 
min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
"prince  of  pianists,"  a  great  teacher, 
a  champion  of  Romanticism — all  these 
characterize  Franz  Liszt,  whose  life 
and  music  are  presented  amid  the  Eu- 
ropean capitals  where  he  composed  and 
performed.  JH. 
Manfredini:  12  Concert!,  Opus  3  rec 
VOX  2-12"  LP.  A  first  recording. 
Renoto  Biffoli,  Giuseppe  Magnoni,  vio- 
lins; I  Musici  Virtuosi  di  Milono,  Eck- 
ertsen. 
Meet  the  Instruments  of  the  Symphony 
Orchestra  2fs  BOWMAR  col  with 
4-10"  78  r.p.m.  records  $19.75.  Each 
instrument  is  shown  ot  close  range 
being  played,  then  in  a  group;  instru- 
ments in  the  some  family  ore  compared 
as  to  size;  representative  selections 
played.  Meet  the  Instruments:  Strings 
and  Woodwinds  &  Meet  the  Instru- 
ments: Bross  &  Percussion. 
Modern  Age  of  Brass  rec  UNICORN  1  - 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Recorded  at  Kresge 
Auditorium,  M.I.T.,  with  Roger  Volsin 
ond  his  brass  ensemble.  Dehl:  Music 
for  Brass  Instruments,  Hindemifh: 
Morgenmusik,  Berezowski :  Brass  Suite, 
Sanders:  Quintet  in  B  Flat. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


"Moonlight"    and    Mozart    rec    ANGEL 
1-12"   Jose    Iturbi   ploys  the   Moon- 
light Sonata  and  Mozart  Sonatas  1  I  in 
A  major  ond  1  2  in  F  mojor. 
Music  From  Walt  Disney's  True  Life  Ad- 
ventures rec  DISNEYLAND   1-12"  LP 
Composed    by    Poul    J.    Smith,    music 
from     Beaver    Valley,     Bear    Country, 
Nature's  Half  Acre,  Olympic  Elk. 
Opera  Without  Words  4rec  KAPP  4-  1  2" 
LP  ea  $3.98.    Melodies  from  the  com- 
posers'  original    scores   played   by  the 
Rome  Symphony  Orchestra,  conducted 
by       Domenico       Savino.         Pogliacci, 
Covollerio    Rusticana,    La    Forzo    Del 
Destino,  Turondot. 
Orpheus  in  the  Underworld  rec  CADENCE 
1  -  12"  LP  $3.98.  Don  Shirley,  pioriist, 
translates  a  story   into  music:  on   im- 
provisation. 
Pianorama    mp    WURLITZER    28min    sd 
col  or  b&w  free.  This  unusual  film  be- 
gins by  establishing  the  advantages  of 
owning  a  piano,  especially  by  fomilles 
having  young  children  who  should  be- 
gin a  musical  education.  The  produc- 
tion then  moves  to  o  detailed,  step-by- 
step  study  of  modern  and  highly  skilled 
manufacture  of  a  spinet  piano  —  be- 
ginning   with    the    arrival    of    selected 
woods  at  the  Wurlitzer  foctory's  sea- 
soning,   drying,    milling,    planing;    de- 
signing   of    cabinets    and    specialized 
machinery;      assembly      of      sounding 
boards,   bocks,    installation   of  strings; 
finishing;    five  tuning  operations;    and 
other  ospects  of  the  production  opera- 
tion. No  advertising.  JH-SH. 
Presidential    Hit    Parade    mp    UW    27min 
sd   col    $167.73.     Marine   Bond   ploys 
favorite    musicol    selections    of    some 
U.  S.     Presidents.     Leader     Sontlemon 
relates  stories  of  their  popularity. 
Ravel:  Une  Borque  sur  I'Oceon,  Mo  Mere 
rOye,    Ropsodie    Espognole    rec    LON- 
DON   1-12"   LP.   D.   E.    Inghelbrecht 
conducting. 
Regimental    Bond   of   The   Coldstreom 
Guards  rec  ANGEL   1-12"   LP   $3,48. 
Major  Douglas  Alexander  Pope,  Direc- 
tor   of    Music    conducts    o    fanfare, 
marches,     medleys,     fantasia,     piccolo 
solo,     bugle     solo,     ond     novelty     for 
massed  clarinets. 

611 


Rodrigo:    Concerto    (or    Guitar    and    Or- 

chestro  rec  LONDON  1-12"  LP.  Also 
includes  Folio:  Nights  in  the  Gardens 
of  Spain.  Argenta  conducting. 

Soint-Soens:  Symphony  No.  3  in  C  Mi- 
nor. Opus  78  rec  LONDON  1-12" 
LP.  Ernest  Bour  conducting.  Maurice 
Durufle  at  the  organ  of  La  Solle 
Gaveou. 

The  Scots  Guards  &  The  Scots  Guords 
on  Parade  rec  ANGEL  2-12"  LP  al- 
bums $3.48  each.  Regimental  Bond 
and  Massed  Pipers. 

Shango  mp  BRAN  lOmin  sd  col  $100 
r$5.  Authentic  representation  of  o 
ritual  West  Indian  voodoo  dance  filmed 
in  Trinidad. 

Spotlight  on  Keyboard  ...  on  Brass  .  .  . 
On  Percussion  3  rec  VOX  3-12"  LP. 
Survey  of  sounds  of  older  instruments 
in  each  category  ployed  by  contempo- 
rary  artists. 

Spotlight  on  Strings  rec  VOX  1-12"  LP 
Does  the  same  musical  work  sound 
the  same,  performed  by  the  same 
artist,  on  a  Strodivarious,  a  Guorner- 
ius,  ar\  Amati,  and  a  modern  Hoenel 
violin?  Includes  26  other  stringed 
instruments,  some  of  them  centuries 
old.  Instrumentalists  include  George 
Humphrey,  Martin  Hoherman,  and 
others. 

Story  of  the  Music  Box  rec  BOOK-REC- 
ORDS. 1  -  10"  LP  recording  in  book 
which  traces  the  history  of  the  music 
box  from  its  beginnings  in  Switzerland 
to  the  jukebox  of  the  1 9th  century. 
Recording  supplies  selections  from  a 
collection  of  1 9th  century  models. 
$3.95. 
Stravinsky:  L'Histoire  du  Soldat  rec 
WESTMINSTER  1-12"  LP  $7.50. 
Scored  for  violin,  boss,  clarinet,  bas- 
soon, trumpet,  trombone,  ond  a  fantas- 
tic array  of  percussion.  Ars  Nova  con- 
ducted by  Robert  Mandell. 
String  Trio  mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  The  violin,  viola,  and 
cello  ore  examined  fully  and  heard 
as  components  of  a  string  trio.  Shows 
function  of  ports  of  stringed  instru- 
ments, how  sounds  ore  produced, 
methods  of  fingering,  pizzicato,  bow 
technique.  JH. 
Tchaikovsky:  Sleeping  Beauty  rec 
COLOSSEUM  2-12"  LP  $8.96.  Com- 
plete ballet  performed  by  the  Bolshoi 
Theatre. 

Trinidad  Steel  Band  rec  DAUNTLESS 
1-12"  LP  $5.95.  The  exciting,  throb- 
bing rhythms  of  the  Steel  Bond  in  a 
high-fidelity  treatment.  Oil  drums  in 
hi-fi. 

The  Unicorn,  The  Gorgon,  and  the  Mon- 
tieore  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48. 
Menotti's  madrigal  opera.  TTiomas 
Schippers,  conductor. 

Wolfgang  Schneiderhan  Plays  Mozart 
rec  DECCA  1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Con- 
certo No.  4  in  D  Major,  K.218,  and 
Concerto  No.  5  in  A  Major,  K.219 
("Turkish").  With  the  Berlin  Phil- 
harmonic and  Vienna  Symphony  Or- 
chestras respectively. 


MUSIC:  VOCAL 


American  Industrial  Ballads  rec  FOLK- 
WAYS. Pete  Seeger  sings  such  songs 
OS  "Peg  and  Awl,"  "Eight  Hour  Day," 
and  others. 

Art  of  Giuseppe  De  Luca  rec  RCA  Cam- 
den I  -  12"  LP  $1.98.  One  of  the 
"Met's"  most  celebrated  baritones 
sings  1  1  outstanding  selections. 


Collas  Sings  "Norma"  rec  ANGEL  1-12" 
LP  $3.48.   LaScalo  recording  of  high- 
lights   from    Bellini's    "Norma"    with 
Menighini  Collas  and  others. 
Carl  Orft:  "Die   Kluge"   rec   ANGEL  2  - 
12"    LP.    First    complete    recording   of 
"The  Story  of  the  King  and  the  Wise 
Woman."    The    Wise    Woman    is    the 
peasant  girl  who  becomes  a  queen.  She 
loses    the    throne    because    she    is    ttx> 
clever;    recaptures  the   King   the   some 
way.   At  the   end  she  says:   "Klugsein 
und  lieben  kahn  Kein  Mesch  auf  dieser 
Welt."   Did   she    mean    it?    Listen   and 
learn.  Elisabeth  Schworzkopf,   Philhor- 
monio  Orchestra,  and  others. 
Claflin:    La   Grande   Breteche    rec   COM- 
POSERS  1-12"  LP  $5.95.    An  Ameri- 
can   opera    by   Avery   Claflin;    libretto 
by  George  R.   Mills.     F.  Charles  Adier 
conducting    the    Vienna    Orchestra. 
Cornelius:    The    Barber    of    Bagdad    rec 
ANGEL  2-12"  LP  $6.95.  First  record- 
ing  of   the   opera    by   Peter  Cornelius. 
A   light-hearted   piece  about  the  gar- 
rulous   Barber    —    from    the    "Thou- 
sand and  One  Nights"  —  whose  good 
intentions  and  irrepressible  chatter  in- 
terrupt the  path  of  true  love. 
Donizetti:    Don    Posquole    rec    EPIC    2- 
12"  LP  $9.96.  Complete  opera  featur- 
ing   soloists,    choir,    and    orchestra    of 
Teotro  di   Son   Carlo  di   Napoli,  Moli- 
nari-Pradelli,  conducting. 
Dutch  Folk  Songs  and  Volerius  Songs  rec 
EPIC    1-12"   LP   $3.98.    Netherlands 
Chamber  Choir,   Felix  de  Nobel,   con- 
ductor. 
Egk:   Magic   Violin    rec    DECCA    1  -12" 
LP  $4.98.  Conducted  by  Werner  Egk, 
this  modern  operatic  work  features  on 
all-star  cost  and   the    Bavarian   Radio 
Orchestra   and   Chorus. 
Folk     Ballads     of     the     English-Speoking 

World  rec  FOLKWAYS. 
Folk  Songs  and  Fairy  Tails  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP  recording.  The  Obernkirchen 
Children's  Choir  sings  The  Elfin  Friend, 
Wiegenlied,  Vespergesong,  The  Echo, 
and  Medley  of  German  Children's 
Songs;  Bremen  Town  Musicians  and 
America  the  Beautiful. 
Folk  Songs  from  Armenia  rec  WESTMIN- 
STER 1-12"  LP.  Soloists  and  Chorus 
of  the  Armenian  Radio  State  Ensemble 
of  Armenian  Folk  Song  and  Donee. 
German  University  Songs  rec  VANGUARD 
1-12"  LP  Erich  Kunz  sings,  with  the 
mole  chorus  and  orchestra  of  the 
Vienno  Volksoper,  25  nostalgic,  hilari- 
ous, and  tipsy  tunes  from  the  Middle 
Ages  to  the  1 9th  century. 
Golden  Slumbers  rec  BOOK-RECORDS 
1  -10"  LP  recording  in  book  giving 
a  selection  of  lullabies  from  near  and 
for  and  tracing  the  sleep-song  from 
the  beginning  of  recorded  time  down 
through  the  ages.  16  lullabies  ore  sung. 
$4.95. 
Gottschalk:  The  Banjo  and  Other  Creole 
Ballads,  Cuban  Dances,  Nenro  Songs, 
and  Coprices  rec  VANGUARD  1  -  12" 
LP  Eugene  List,  piano. 
The  Gypsy  Baron  rec  VANGUARD  2  -  12" 
LP.  Complete  version  of  the  Johonn 
Strauss,  Jr.,  opus  featuring  the  chorus 
and  orchestra  of  the  Vienna  State 
Opera,  conducted  by  Anton  Paulik, 
with  Erich  Kunz,  Emmy  Loose,  and 
others. 
Le  Devin  du  Village  (The  Village  Sooth- 
soyer)  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48. 
One  Act  Opera  by  Jeon-Jacques  Rous- 
seau. Cast  from  the  Paris  Opera  and 
Orchestre  de  Chambre  Louis  de  Fro- 
ment. 


Mozart  Opera  "The  Abduction  from  the 
Seraglio"  rec  ANGEL  2-12"  LP  in  al- 
bum,   $10,98,    Sir    Thomas    Beechom 
conducts   the    Royal    Philharmonic   Or- 
chestra   and    Beechom   Choral    Society 
with  soloists  Lois  Marshall,   Use   Holl- 
weg,   Leopold   Simoneou,   and   Gerhard 
Unger. 
Mozart:   Requiem,   D   Minor   K.   626   rec 
VOX    I  -   12"   LP   $4.98.   Wilmo   Lipp, 
soprano;      Elizabeth      Hoengen,      alto; 
Murray  Dickie,  tenor;    Ludwig   Weber, 
bass;    Singverein   der   Gesellschaft   der 
Musikfreunde,     Vienna;     Pro     Musica 
Symphony,  Horenstein. 
Music  of  Prokofiev  rec  LONDON   1-12" 
LP    $4,98,    Ugly    Duckling     (Froncoise 
Ogeas,  Soprano) ,  Overture  on  Hebrew 
Themes,    Summer    Day    Suite,     Andre 
Jouve  conducting. 
On   the    12th   Day   BRANDON   22min   sd 
col   $225   r$l7.50.   Humorous  fantasy 
from  the  old  English  Christmas  ballad. 
Operatic    Recitol    by    Giuseppe    Campora 
and  Gianni  Poggi  rec  LONDON  1-12" 
LP  $3,98,  Arias  from  Tosco,   Folstaff, 
Fedora,  Luiso  Miller,  Trovotore,  Manon 
Lescaut,   Gianni   Schicci,  Andrea   Che- 
nier,  Lodoletta,  Mefistofele,  Arlesiano, 
Porgy  and  Bess  rec  BETHLEHEM  3-12" 
LP   $14,95,    Mel    Torme   and    Frances 
Foye  in  a  complete  recording  running 
one  hour  and  48  minutes, 
Prokofiev:   The   Love  for  Three   Oranges 
rec  EPIC  2-  12"  LP  $9,96,  Complete 
opera  featuring  soloists,  choir,  and  or- 
chestra  of   Slovenian    National   Opera, 
Bogo  Leskovich,  conducting. 
Songs  and   Ballads  of  the  Scottish   Wars 
rec  FOLKWAYS.   Represents  the  Scots 
people  with  honesty  and  vigor,  cover- 
ing   the    period    from    1290    to    1745 
in   ballads. 
Strauss:    Highlights    from   One    Night    in 
Venice    rec    EPIC    $3.98.     1-12"    LP. 
The   lost  of  the  Johonn  Strauss  oper- 
ettos  sung  by  soloists  with  the  Vienna 
Chamber   Choir.     Rudolf   Moralt   con- 
ducts the  Vienna  Symphony  Orchestra, 

PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 

Baseball   Rules  and   Officiating   6fs  TAS 

si  col  $25.  Covers  the  most  important 
and  most  frequently  misunderstood 
ploys,  outlines  the  basic  essentials  of 
good  umpiring.  Runner  (2  pKirts), 
Pitcher,   Batter    (2   parts).    Umpire. 

Basketball  Rules  for  Girls  6fs  TAS  si  col 
$24.  Designed  for  use  as  on  aid  to 
teaching  rules  for  girls  bosketboll  to 
beginning  players.  The  Gome,  Violo- 
tions.  Technical  Fouls,  Personal  Fouls, 
Officiating,  Questions  and  Answers. 

Dolphin  Kick  mp  COR  8min  sd  b&w 
$41.25.  An  excellent  swimmer,  on 
underwater  camera,  and  carefully  de- 
vised teaching  demonstrations  intro- 
duce a  new  swimming  technique 
known  as  the  dolphin  or  fishtail  kick. 
JrH. 

Farmer  and  the  Sportsman — Partners  in 
Wildlife  mp  BOYD  29min  sd  col  free. 
Shows  how  soil  conservation  methods 
supports  good  hunting  and  how  re- 
spect for  the  farmer  and  proper  gun- 
handling  on  the  port  of  the  hunter 
keep  hunting  grounds  open. 


Rent    16mm 

BASKETBALL  fUms 

"Fundamentals  of  Basketball" 
"Harlem  Globetrotters,"  etc. 
Write 

LEWIS   FILM  SERVICE 
1425  E.  Centrol  Wichita  2,  Kansas 


612 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1 957 


Football  Porode  of  1956  mp  UWF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $22.95.  Castle  Films'  annual 
review  of  tlie  highlights  and  note- 
worthy plays  of  the  college  football 
season.  Available  at  camera  stores. 

How  to  Ploy  Hockey  8mp  AHCA  6- 1  1 
min  ea  $300  set.  Intended  for  use 
with  boys  in  their  early  teens  with  the 
exception  of  the  more  advanced 
"teomplay"  subjects.  Skating  (9min), 
Stickhondling  (61,  Passing  (6), 
Checking  (6),  Shooting  (8),  Gool- 
tending  (8),  Offensive  Teomplay 
(11),   Defensive  Teomplay    (11). 

Let's  Roll  with  the  Champions  mp  MOD 
14min  sd  bCrw  free.  Bowling  tech- 
nique demonstrated  by  a  team  of  all- 
stars. 

Let's  Train  with  the  Cardinals  mp  MOD 
27min  sd  col  free.  Ston  Musial,  Red 
Schoendienst,  Harvey  Haddix,  Ray 
Jobonski,  Wolly  Moon,  Rip  Repulski, 
ond  others  in  action. 

Point  mp  DuP  30min  sd  col  free.  South- 
ern quail  and  wild  turkey  hunting  at 
its  best  on  a  picturesque  Florida  plan- 
tation. 

Quest  for  Red  Trout  mp  MODERN  28min 
sd  col  free.  Action,  adventure,  and  the 
outdoor  life  on  a  fishing  trip  for  rare 
red  trout  in  the  beautiful  Canadian 
wilderness. 

Showman  Shooter  mp  MOD  25min  sd 
col  free.  Display  of  exhibition  shoot- 
ing at  cloy  pigeons  and  other  targets, 
stressing  gun  safety  and  sportsman- 
ship. 

Softball  Rules  for  Girls  6fs  TAS  si  col 
$24.  Designed  for  beginning  players. 
The  Game,  Pitching  Rules,  Batting 
Rules,  Boserunning  Rules  (2  parts). 
Officiating. 

PRIMARY  GRADE  MATERIALS 

Alice  in  Wonderland  Characters.  STUR- 
GIS.  Three-dimensional  characters 
lithographed  in  six  colors  on  bristol, 
easily  assembled:  Alice,  Mad  Hat- 
ter, and  March  Hare.  $1.20. 

Animals  on  the  Form  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25 
eo  $4.  Pictorial  and  informational 
presentation  of  the  domestic  animals 
raised  in  large  numbers  on  the  farms 
of  the  nation.  Dinky,  the  Calf;  Fluffy, 
the  Chick;  Frisky,  the  Colt;  Billy,  the 
Goat;  Tinny,  the  Kitten;  Fleecy,  the 
Lamb;  Porky,  the  Pig;  Pal,  the  Puppy; 
Our  Poultry  Form  (Ducks,  Geese,  Tur- 
keys). Pri. 

Animals — Ways  They  Eat  mp  EBF  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Develops 
basic  theme  that  all  living  things  need 
food  to  live  and  grow,  much  of  life  is 
spent  in  getting  and  eating  food. 
Shows  animal  adaptations  to  get  food 
— use  of  tongues,  teeth,  bills,  noses. 
Pri-El. 

Animals — Ways  They  Move  mp  EBF  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Close-up 
action  reveals  how  movement  enables 
the  animal  to  find  food,  escape  from 
its  enemies,  and  find  a  home.  Relation 
of  movement  to  kind  of  place  in  which 
it  lives — water,  land,  or  air.  Slow  mo- 
tion and  speeded  up  photography  in- 
troduced as  needed.  Pri-El. 

Book  Character  Cut-Outs.  STURGIS. 
Approximately  four  characters  to  each 
1 4"x22"  sheet.    $1  per  sheet. 

Cello-Tak  Hand  Lettering  and  Type  Al- 
phobets.  Plastic  letters  with  adhesive 
backing  ovoilable  in  sheets.  Single 
sheets  $1.25.  List  available. 

Children's  Stories  si  MESTON'S  5  sets  of 
8  eo  $2.50  per  set.  Billy  ond  the  Fly- 
ing Pocket  at  Yellowstone,  Three 
Dutch  Champions,   Mr.   Elk  Saves  the 


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Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna -Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
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Zoo,  Australian  Runaway,  Monkey 
Shines  at  the  Zoo.  Pri. 

Christmos  Cut-Outs.  STURGIS.  No.  7980 
is  an  18  piece  outfit  of  cut-outs  vary- 
ing in  size  from  9"xl2"  to  2%" 
xlVi"  of  Santo  heads,  fXJinsettias, 
frosty  snow,  bells,  angels,  Christmas 
trees.  $1.50. 

David  and  the  Sea  Gulls  fs  ICONOGRAPH 
64fr  si  b&w  $4.  The  true  life  story  of 
the  vacation  adventures  of  a  10-year- 
old  boy  on  a  small  island  off  the  coast 
of  Maine.  Concerns  the  rescue  and 
core  of  injured  sea  gulls  and  lost  gull 
chicks,  emphasizing  that  birds  must 
not  be  touched  or  disturbed  except  in 
unusual  emergencies.  Strip  is  a  cap- 
tioned treatment  of  the  book  of  the 
some  name.  Pri. 

Dolls  of  Many  Lands  mp  EBF  9min  sd 
col  $100.  Photogrophed  in  Italy  in 
ferronio  color,  contains  dolls  exhibited 
at  an  internationol  fair  and  now  per- 
manently housed  in  a  famous  Italian 
collection.  The  collection  consists  of 
dolls  dressed  in  folk  costumes  with 
realistic  settings  for  backgrounds.    Pri. 

Farm  and  City  Series  4fs  YAF  si  col 
$22.50.  Life  on  a  Smoll  Farm,  Life  on 
a  Large  Ranch,  Life  in  a  Small  Town, 
Life  in  a  Large  City.  Pri. 

Favorite  Story  Felt  Cutouts.  JACRONDA, 
Nine  titles  ore  available  with  charac- 
ters and  settings  for  the  stories  silk- 
screened  in  red  and  blue  on  white 
felt.  Items  readily  adhere  to  any  felt- 
boord  (but  better  on  Jocrondo's  —  of 
course!).  Titles  include:  Three  Billy 
Goats  Gruff,  Three  Little  Pigs,  Goldi- 
locks, Red  Riding  Hood,  Cinderella, 
ond  others. 

Fluffy  the  Ostrich  mp  COR  1  1  min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Fluffy  becomes  sepa- 
rated from  his  mother  and  father  and 
while  searching  for  them  comes  upon 
o  turtle,  zebras,  and  a  giraffe.    Pri. 

Frances  and  Her  Rabbit  mp  IFB  11  min 
sd  col  $100.  How  Frances  and  her  pet 
rabbit.  Hooper,  spend  an  afternoon  in 
the  house  because  of  a  rainstorm. 
Frances  decides  to  draw  a  picture  with 
Hopper's  help.    Pri. 

Fun  on  Wheels  4fs  SVE  col  with  two 
records  $27.50  separate  filmstrips  $6 
separate    record     (2    norrotions)     $3. 


FIREHOUSE    DOG 

1    reel,  primary-elementary  film 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December;  1957 


37-02C  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City1,N.Y. 

Founded  1940 

613 


Based  on  Rand  McNally  Elf  Book 
Series:  Johnny,  The  Fireman  157  fr); 
Buddy,  The  Little  Taxi  (48);  Choo- 
Choo,  The  Little  Switch  Engine  (43); 
Our  Auto  Trip    (36).  Pri. 

Guidance  Stories  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  eo 
$6.  Each  presents  guidance  problem 
important  at  the  primary  grade  level 
and  its  solution.  Direct  color  pliotog- 
raphy.  Sharing  with  Others,  Playing 
Fair,  New  Friends — Good  Friends,  One 
Kind  of  Brovery  (admitting  that  one 
is  wrong) ,  Toking  Care  of  Your  Things, 
Sticking  to  Your  Job.  Pri. 

Hallowe'en  Cutouts.  STURGIS.  Set  1700 
includes  13"xl8"  cut-outs  of  pump- 
kin, cat  and  bat,  owl,  witch  (full 
color),  cat  (silhouette),  witch  (sil- 
houette), and  scorecrow.  $1.65  or 
five  sets  $8. 

Hans  Christian  Andersen  Stories  6fs  EBF 

col  $36  ea  $6.  Provide  picture  se- 
quences so  that  children  may  tell  the 
stories  in  their  own  words:  Hons  Clod- 
hopper, Tinder  Box,  Shepherdess  and 
the  Chimneysweep,  Swineherd,  Thum- 
belina.   Little  Mermaid.   Pri. 

Hi,  Neighbor  fs  VEC  33fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Teoching  international  understanding 
through  projects  in  history  and  geog- 
raphy.    Pri. 

How   the   Animals    Discovered   Christmas 

mp  COR  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  In  animation.  Velvet,  the 
Fown,  comes  upon  Bluebird  with  a 
broken  wing.  As  Old  Doc  Owl,  Buttons 
the  Squirrel,  Inky  the  Crow,  Grumbles 
the  Bear,  and  other  animals  of  Cozy 
Valley  find  ways  of  helping  Bluebird, 
they  also  discover  the  spirit  of  Christ- 
mas. Pri. 

Let's  Measure:  Ounces,  Pounds,  and  Tons 

mp  COR  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Tommy  finds  that  a  pound  of  cotton 
and  a  pound  of  iron  bolts  weigh  the 
same  although  they  look  different.  He 
finds  the  way  to  build  up  a  pound 
through  adding  ounces,  discovers  some 
of  the  ways  we  use  measurements  of 
weight,  and  begins  to  learn  to  estimate 
weight  of  common  articles.  Pri. 

Let's  Measure:  Pints,  Quarts  and  Gal- 
lons mp  COR  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  As  mother  makes  punch,  Ricky 
experiments  to  find  the  numerical  rela- 
tionships among  the  standard  meas- 
ures, relation  of  shooe  to  volume, 
symbols  for  measures.  Pri. 

Letter  Cut-Out  Kit.  ADHERE.  Set  of  let- 
ters ond  units,  color-coded  to  distin- 
guish vowel  and  consonant  sounds, 
teochers  guide,  set  of  coded  sticks  for 
counting  word  gomes,  velour  easel- 
mounted  Adhere-0-Board,  and  set  of 
storage  folders  and  labels.  A  visual 
reading  and  spelling  aid. 

Little  Garden  mp  BAIL  '55  sd  col.  A 
child  plants  seeds,  tends  her  garden, 
and  finally  picks  bright,  red  radishes 
for  her  father.  Pri. 

Mobiles.  STURGIS.  Printed  in  four  colors 
on  washable  cardboard.  Mobiles  of 
Cowboys  and  Indians,  Davy  Crockett, 
Ballet,  Mary  Had  a  Little  Lamb, 
Nativity,  Trains.  $1.15  each  or  six 
for  $6.50. 

Monkey    Who   Would    Be   King    mp    EBF 

llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  An 
original  fable  using  wild  and  domes- 
tic animals,  it  recounts  the  tale  of  a 
greedy  monkey  who  makes  himself 
king  until  he  is  trapped  by  a  wily 
fox.    Pri. 


Mother  Goose  Village  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25 
ea$4.  Two  little  children  are  projected 
into  an  imaginary  Mother  Goose  Vil- 
lage where  they  meet  many  of  the 
little  friends  whom  they  have  known 
in  their  Mother  Goose  books.  Off  to 
Mother  Goose  Village,  Inside  Mother 
Goose  Village,  Mother  Goose  Village 
Newspoper,  Old  Woman  Who  Lived  in 
a  Shoe,  Funny  Little  Man  on  the  Wall, 
Mother  Goose  Village  Post  Office,  .  .  . 
Lake  and  Police  Station,  .  .  .  Fire  De- 
partment, .  .  .  Television  Station.  Pri. 

Mother  Rabbit's  Family  mp  EMF  I  I  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  A  new  sto.-y 
about  a  rabbit  family  and  the  antics 
of  the  curious  baby  rabbit  called 
Hoppy.  Pri. 

Mrs.  and  Mr.  Peacock  mp  EBF  lOmin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Reveals  the 
viewpoint  of  a  child  because  it  was 
created  by  a  child.  A  nine-year-old 
girl  wrote  the  story,  drew  the  picture^ 
and  narrated  the  film.  It  tells  with 
insight  and  humor  the  story  of  Mrs. 
and  Mr.  Peacock,  who  live  in  the  town 
of  Onion  near  a  beoutiful  park  called 
Me-Oh-My.  Pri. 

New  Titles  in  Picture  Book  Parade  Series 
5mp  WESTON  Titles  include  Georgie 
&  Jenny's  Birthday  (eoch  6min  sd  col 
$75  b&w  $37.50  r$2.50-$4).  Circus 
Baby  ( 5  min  sd  col  $50  b&w  $25  r$2- 
$3 ) ,  Little  Red  Lighthouse,  and  Mike 
Mulligan  and  His  Steamshovel  (9  & 
1  Imin  eo  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50  r$3- 
$5).  Pri. 

Picture    Book    Parade    Film    Series    1  Omp 

WESTON.  All  titles  now  available  in 
b&w  as  well  as  color  at  $50  b&w  $100 
col   (one  reel  titles) . 

Picture  Stories  for  Reading  Readiness: 
Series  2  6fs  JAM  si  col  $3.50  $17.95. 
Designed  to  enrich  the  primary-grade 
reading  readiness  program  and  to  pro- 
mote the  growth  of  interpretive  skills 
in  young  children.  Making  Christmas 
Cookies,  An  Airplane  Trip,  Fishing 
with  Daddy,  Visit  to  the  Dentist,  Shop- 
ping for  Groceries,   New   Baby. 

Pony  Form  mp  FRITH  I  Imin  sd  col  $90. 
Study  of  purebred  Shetland  ponies 
showing  mares  ond  foals  with  special 
emphasis  on  Firefly,  Dolly,  and  Taffy; 
care  and  raising.  Pri. 

Reading  Readiness  Kit  si  TWEEDY  44 
prepared  slides  for  overhead  projectors. 
Produced  to  be  used  with  no  specific 
reader  but  rother  the  set  is  a  group  of 
carefully  selected  developmental  word- 
phrose-picture-octivity-story  associa- 
tions which  the  primary  teacher  can 
implement  to  meet  specific  clossroom 
problems.  The  set  introduces  250  basic 
words  including  60  basic  object  nouns, 
another  port  of  the  set  combines  arti- 
cles and  descriptive  adjectives  with 
object  nouns,  basic  action  verbs  and 
prepositions  are  next  token  up,  fol- 
lowed by  other  forms  of  presentation. 
In  5"x5"  size  $45,  7"x7"  $60,  10" 
xlO"  $69. 

Shaggy  the  Coyote  mp  COR  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  One  wintry  day 
Shaggy,  a  year-old  coyote,  ventured 
near  a  form  to  find  a  chicken.  The 
watchdog  chased  Shaggy  away  but  he 
returned  and  was  almost  caught  in  a 
trap.    Pri. 

Song  for  Santa  mp  HOFF  1  5min  sd  b&w. 
A  new  Christmas  story. 

Summer  is  on  Adventure  mo  CORONET 
1  I  min  sd  col  $1  00  b&w  $55.  For  Fred 
and  Judy,  summer  is  a  time  for  fun 
at  the  beach,  catching  fireflies,  and 
picknicking;  o  time  for  seeing  flowers. 


plants,  birds,  and  insects,  for  walking 
in  the  woods,  and  for  enjoying  long, 
worm,  bright  days.  Pri. 

Thanksgiving  Cutouts.  STURGIS.  Set 
1800  includes  13"xl8"  horn  of 
plenty,  turkey,  pilgrims,  9"xl2" 
leaves.  90c  or  five  sets  for  $4. 

Truck  Farm  mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Bill  and  Cathy  live 
with  their  parents  on  a  truck  form. 
When  not  in  school,  they  help  with 
planting,  horvesting,  and  other  jobs. 
In  this  way  life  and  products  of  a  truck 
form  are  shown.  Pri. 

Understanding    Fire     (Exploring    Science) 

mp  COR  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
As  Billy  watches  a  fire  at  home,  he 
thinks  about  the  uses  and  character- 
istics of  fire  and  how  necessary  it  is  to 
control  fire.   Pri. 

Walt    Disney's    Disneyland    5fs    EBF    col 

$30  ea  $6.  Stories  of  each  of  the 
five  "lands"  in  Walt  Disney's  Magic 
Kingdom  at  Anaheim,  California: 
Fantasyland,  Frontierland,  Tomorrow- 
land,  Adventureland,  and  Main  Street 
U.S.A.    Pri. 

We  Explore  the  Woodland  mp  CORONET 

llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  With 
Grandpa,  Ken  and  Pam  set  out  on  an 
exciting  exploration.  Trees,  wild- 
flowers,  small  onimols,  colorful  birds, 
insects,  and  wild  fruit  are  among  their 
discoveries.  The  woodland  is  a  kind 
of  home  shared  by  many  different 
plants  and  animals.  Pri. 

Where   Does  Our   Food  Come   From?   mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Helping  his  father  in  the  grocery 
store,  Dickie  wonders  where  our  foods 
come  from.  The  men  who  deliver  dairy 
products,  meats,  and  fresh  fruits  and 
vegetables  help  Dickie  learn  of  the 
places  where  our  foods  are  grown  and 
processed  and  of  the  people  who  work 
together  to  bring  them  to  us.  Pri. 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 

Assassin  of  Youth  mp  NEW  LIFE  40min 
sd  b&w  r$10.  How  marihuana  is  har- 
vested and  peddled  in  cigarette  form; 
experiments  on  white  mice  and  on  the 
human  brain  showing  effects  of  the 
drug;  the  Gospel  as  the  only  real  solu- 
tion to  the  problem. 

At  Easter  Time  fs  SVE  19fr  sd  col  $6  fs 
only  $4.50  rec  only  $1.50.  Five-year- 
old  Phillip  learns  that  spring  flowers 
are  in  bloom  for  Easter  and  that  Easter 
is  the  day  we  ore  especially  glad  for 
Jesus.  Phillip  sees  the  lovely  flowers 
and  hears  the  fine  music  of  the  church 
orgon  and  then  goes  to  church  school 
for  the   Easter  lesson. 

Basic  Training  for  Altar  Boys  at  Parochi- 
al, Community,  or  Conventional  Low 
Mass  fs  SVE  sd  col  $12.50.  An  in- 
troduction reminds  the  altar  boy 
trainee  of  the  supreme  importance  of 
the  Holy  Socrifice  of  the  Moss.  Teach- 
es the  Latin  responses  simultaneously 
with  the  proper  actions  and  positions 
relative  to  the  Mass.  Int. 

Bible  Backgrounds  7fs  MOODY  40fr  ea 
sd  col.  Unit  I  includes  Tombs  of  the 
Pharaohs,  Temples  of  the  Pharaohs, 
Egypt  and  the  Bible,  Wisdom  of  Egypt 
($22.50  or  $5  for  each  strip  and  $4 
for  the  narration  record).  Unit  II  iji- 
cludes  Tyre,  The  City  that  Vanished; 
Petra,  The  Fortress  of  Esau;  and  Baby- 
lon, The  Glory  of  Kingdoms  ($17.50, 
$5,  &  $4). 


614 


PriS/-roar^     /-r     A\/    l.t  iiy-lc 


n,: 


,kor         IQ^V 


Boys  and  Girls  of  the  Bible  4fs  CHURCH- 
CRAFT  sd  col  $25.  Individual  strip 
and  record  $7.  David,  The  Shepherd; 
Samuel,  the  Helper;  The  Little  Girl 
Who  Shared  (Maid  of  Israel  and  Nao- 
mon);   Miriam,  The   Big  Sister.  Pri. 

Bringing  in  the  Sheaves  mp  BAPTISTA 
30m  in  sd  b&w  $150  r$10.  Story  of 
man  and  one  of  his  daughters  who 
give  their  heorts  to  Christ  and  of  the 
other  daughter  who  does  not  because 
of  the  death  of  her  mother.  Her  recon- 
ciliation with  God  Is  indicated. 

Broken  Mask  mp  6FC  BOmin  sd  col  r$12 
b&w  r$8.  Paul,  o  white  boy,  meets 
George,  a  Negro,  in  a  college-age  sum- 
mer conference.  He  discovers  that 
George  is  planning  to  enroll  In  his 
university  and  Invites  him  to  his 
church.  Here  the  conflict  begins.  Its 
resolution  goes  straight  to  the  heart 
of  our  current  racial  difficulties. 

Condlemaker  mp  CATHEDRAL  1  5min  sd 
col  r$10.  Animoted  film  gives  chil- 
dren the  concept  of  stewardship  with 
the  light  touch. 

Christ-Child   Comes   to   Christian    Homes 

fs  CON  sd  col  filmstrip  only  $5.  Rec- 
ord $2.50.  The  birth  of  Christ  skillfully 
retold  with  emphasis  on  Its  importance 
to  Christian  family  life  today.  Live 
photography.  Christmas  hymns  includ- 
ed for  audience  participation.  One  side 
of  10"  long-playing  recording  has 
narrative  for  children;  other  side  is  for 
general  use. 
Christian  Missions  in  Japan  3fs  SVE  with 
records  $25  or  $9  eo;  with  scripts 
$16.50  or  $6  ea;  records  separately 
$3.50  eo.  Col.  Manochan  and  Koji 
(48  frames)  depicts  everyday  lives  of 
Christian  children  In  Japan,  Tommy 
and  Yoshi  (49  fr)  Is  the  story  of  the 
nine-year-old  son  of  an  American 
missionary  and  his  new  friend  In 
Japan,  Close-Up  of  Japan  (48  fr) 
shows  how  Haruo,  a  senior  at  the  uni- 
versity, decides  on  his  life  work.  Pri- 
SH. 

Christmas  Illuminations  si  LAMBERT  30 
for  $7.50  Illustrations  of  the  Nativity 
story  from  medieval  illuminated  man- 
uscripts of  the  Bibliotheque  Notionole. 

Christmostide  fs  CATHEDRAL  sd  col.  In 
two  sections  taken  first  from  Luke  and 
second  from  Matthew,  the  notlvity 
story  is  told  using  paintings  by  Kon- 
stantin  K.  Kusnezov.  Narration  end 
orchestral  music.  One  side  of  record  is 
for  adult  services;  the  other  for  chil- 
dren. 

Complete  New  Testament  26rec  AUDIO 
BOOK  16rpm  (adapter  to  fit  ony  33  Vb 
rpm  turntable  $1.95)  $29.95.  Au- 
thorized and  complete  King  James 
Version. 

Early  Childhood  of  Jesus  4fs  CHURCH- 
CRAFT  sd  col  $25  Individual  strip  and 
record  $7.  Mory's  Glad  Song,  The  An- 
gel's Good  News,  Simeon's  "Thonk- 
You"  Song,  The  Wise  Men's  Love 
Gifts.   Pri. 

For  from  Alone  mp  METHODIST  31min 
sd  col  r$12  b&w  r$8.  Centers  around 
drinking  but  there  is  no  drinking  in  it. 
Reveols  Christian  answers  to  current 
problems  but  does  not  show  a  minister 
or  a  church  building.  No  one  dies.  No 
one  becomes  drunk.  Focuses  on  drink- 
ing instead  of  drunkenness. 

For  Thee  I  Live  fs  CEP  67fr  si  col.  Sets 
the  choosing  of  a  job  by  o  college 
groduote  in  the  context  of  the  Chris- 
tion  foith. 


New  BROADMAN  Filmstrip  aids  for  Religious  Education 

NURSERY  FILMSTRIP  SERIES 

j  Providing  for  Xurserx  Cliiltlren  shows  the  preparation  in  equip- 
ment and  organi/alion  necessary  to  care  adequately  for  Nursery 
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Guiding  Nursery  Cliildren  presents  the  heart  of  Nursery  work  — 
the  teaching  and  training  of  the  Nursery  child.  39  frames  in  color 
with  two  manuals.  $5.00 

I  Set  of  2,  $9.00. 

SUNDAY  SCHOOL  ACE  CROUP  FILMSTRIP  SERIES 

.\n  outstanding  group  of  filmstrips  for  those  who  work  in  .Sunday 
schools.  Each  filmstrip  gives  the  purpose  which  motivates  the  work, 
the  best  teaching  methods,  supplies  and  equipment  best  suited  to 
that  age  group,  the  needs  of  the  age  group,  and  suggestions  for 
organizing  a  class.  Each  of  these  exceptional  full-color  filmstrips 
has  40  single  frames  and  comes  with  two  manuals 


Filmstrips   in   the   series   include: 
CR.ADLE    ROLL   SUNDAY    SCHOOL 

WORK 
BEGINNER    SUNDAY    SCHOOL 

WORK 
PRIMARY    SUNDAY    SCHOOL 

WORK 
JUNIOR   SUNDAY  SCHOOL   WORK 


INTERMEDIATE  SUNDAY  SCHOOL 

WORK 
YOUNG  PEOPLE'S  SUNDAY 

SCHOOL  WORK 
ADULT  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
EXTENSION  DEPARTMENT 

SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
Each,  $5.00  .Series,  $3,5.00 


Order  these  neiv  Broadman  Filmstrips  from  yoor  visual  aids   supplier 


From  the  Church  ot  Nishio  fs  FRIEND- 
SHIP 70fr  si  col  $5.  How  a  Christian 
church  was  established  on  the  central 
island  of  Honshu  In  Japan. 

Frontiers  of  Faith  42mp  NAAJS  30min 
ea  (Educationol  Kinescopes)  r$6.50 
ea.  Interesting  Jewish  personalities; 
titles  include  Between  Two  Eternities 
(Solomon  Schechter),  Gift  (Judah 
Touro),  King's  Hunchback  (Moses 
Mendelssohn),  Lowyer  from  Boston 
(Louis  D.  Brandeis),  Pugnacious  Sail- 
ing Master  (Uriah  P.  Levy).  Concepts 
and  values  of  Judaism  titles;  As  a 
Wind  thot  Blows,  Microscope  ond  the 
Proyer  Shawl,  Mrs.  Steinberg's  Partner 
in  Heoven,  Pages  from  the  Talmud, 
Sayings  of  the  Fathers,  Thief  ond  the 
Hongmon,  Third  Attribute,  36.  The 
land  of  Israel:  Bible  Detective  of  the 
Holy  Land,  Camel  and  I,  Human  Ele- 
ment, Very  Special  Village.  Customs 
ond  practices:  Fourth  Commandment, 
His  Greot  Nome,  Seventh  Day,  Thou 
Shalt  Teoch  Them  Diligently.  Holidays 
and  -festivals:  Cry  o  Warning  (Hanuk- 
kah).  Home  for  Passover,  In  the  Be- 
ginning (Simchat  Toroh),  Possover  of 
Rembrandt  Von  Rijn,  Thanksgiving 
(Sukkot).  Jewish  struggle  for  survival: 
In  the  Beginning,  Lost  Rabbi,  Pho- 
nograph. Civil  rights  and  religious 
freedom:  An  American  Bollod,  Enemy, 
Liberty  in  o  Featherbed,  Night  in  the 
Forest. 

Give  Us  This  Day  rec  M-G-M  LP  re- 
cording. Songs  of  inspiration  sung  by 
Joni  James. 

Golden  Treosury  of  Contemporary  Cotho- 
lie  Verse  rec  SPOKEN  1-12"  LP 
$4  98.  Prof.  Leo  Brady  and  Dr.  Jo- 
sephine Callan  reod  Chesterton,  Bel- 
loc,  Thompson.  Introduction  by  Rev. 
Gilbert  V.  Hartke,  O.P. 
Harvest  of  Years  mp  NLC  34min  sd  col. 
Relates  the  story  of  American  Luth- 
eranism  from  the  early  colonial  migra- 
tions to  church  mergers  now  under 
contemplation.  Fast-moving  and  his- 
torically accurote,  the  film  is  aimed 
at  explaining  the  complicated  and 
often-misunderstood  structure  of  the 
Lutheran  Churches  of  America.      . 


New  Filmstrip  Series 


IN  COLOR 


ISRAEL :  THE  LAND 
AND  ITS  PEOPLE 

Series  of  seven  —  $42 
Individual  filmstrip  —  $7.50 

GUIDE  for  Teochers,  Group  Leaders 
free  with  each  filmstrip 

Department  of  Education  and  Culture 


Jewish  Agency 


16  E.  66  St. 


N.  Y.  C. 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

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For  The  Most  Complete   Selection   Of 

Write    for    your    free    copy    of    our 

film    catalog,    THE    PROJECTOR. 

THE    METHODIST    PUBLISHING    HOUSE 

Atlonto   3  Baltimore   3  Chicogo    1 1 

Cincinnati  2  Dallas  t  Detroit   I 

Kansos  City  6     Los  Angeles   12 

Noshville   2      New  York   1 1      Pittsburgh   30 

Portlond  5       Richmond   16 

Son  Francisco  2 


615 


It  Ha|>pens  Every  Day  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
58fr  si  col  $5.  Designed  to  give 
perspective  for  Christians  end  to 
deepen  their  desire  to  demonstrote 
Christian  faith  in  their  attitudes  and 
actions  toward  all  races. 

Land  of  His  Birth  fs  S.E.  34fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  A  visit  to  Polesfine  and  the 
places  where  Jesus  lived  on  earth.  El. 

Life  of  Christ  in  Art  (Catholic  Version) 
mp  COR  2 1  min  sd  col  $200  bCrw  $  1  1 0. 
Paintings  drown  from  seven  centuries 
of  religious  art  depict  significant 
events,  accompanied  by  Biblical  quota- 
tions taken  from  the  Confraternity  edi- 
tion of  the  New  Testament  with  nar- 
rative written  expressly  to  follow  Cath- 
olic doctrine.  El. 

Light  in  the  Hills  mp  BAPTISTA  30min 
sd  col  $225  bGrw  $125  r$8-$12.50. 
The  missionaries  of  the  Scripture  Mem- 
ory Mountain  Mission  and  their  activi- 
ties among  the  mountain  people  of 
Kentucky. 

Lightning  and  Old  Man  Macy  fs  SCRIP- 
TURE 35fr  si  col  $5.  A  little  Christian 
newsboy  shows  an  old  man  what  it 
means  to  serve  Jesus  and  is  reworded 
with  a  new  bike. 

Living  Chrisf  Series:  Latest  Releases  4mp 

CATHEDRAL  eo  20mln  sd  col  r$13 
b&w  r$9.  Fate  of  John  the  Baptist, 
Retreat  and  Decision  (Transfiguration, 
miracles  of  healing,  raising  of  Lazarus, 
commands  by  Jesus  to  His  disciples), 
Triumph  and  Defeat  (Palm  Sunday 
entry,  cleansing  of  the  Temple,  schem- 
ings  of  Caiaphos  and  Judas,  Lost  Sup- 
per, and  trial).  Crucifixion  and  Resur- 
rection. 

Living  in  Bible  Days  5fs  SVE  si  col  $25  ea 
$6.  Everyday  life  of  boys  ond  girls  in 
Palestine  about  the  time  of  Jesus. 
School  in  Capernaum  (30fr) ,  At  Home 
in  Nazareth  (39),  Sabbath  in  Caper- 
naum ( 28 ) ,  Market  Day  in  Galilee 
(29),  Trip  from  Nazareth  to  Jeru- 
salem (28).  Pri. 


for  better  teaching 


let  your  pupils  see  what  you  say.  They'll  leain 
faster— remember  longer.  Scripture  Press 
offers  a  complete  selection  of  tested  visual 
aids  tor  more  effective  teachmg. 

•  riLMSTRIPS— 3SIVIM.  Professionally  done. 
Story  guide  with  each  film,  authentic, 
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•  FLANNELGRAPHS.  Colorful,  die-cut  suede- 
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•  TABLE-TOP  PROJECTS.  Brightly  Colored, 
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Lesson  book  included. 

•  FLASH  CARDS,  ttold  in  hands  as  story  is 
told.  Complete  story  furnished  with  each  set. 
Order  from  your  Christian  bookstore  or 


Long  Way  to  Tenongo  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr  si  col  $5.  A  little  Mexican  boy's 
dishonest  scheme  to  moke  money 
plunges  him  into  a  quicksand  trap  and 
gives  a  missionary  a  chance  to  tell 
him  about  the   Lord  Jesus. 

Lord's  Supper  fs  S.E.  44fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Designed  primarily  for  teaching  Con- 
firmation Candidates,  it  seeks  to  por- 
tray its  significance  historically  and 
spiritually.   JrH. 

Man  Goeth  to  his  Work  &  Birds  of  the 
Air  fs  S.E.  !2fr  eo  title  si  col  $6.  First 
section  deals  with  typical  Biblical  times 
public  servants.  Second  section  con- 
tains 14  birds  referred  to  in  the 
Bible.  Pri. 

Man  with  the  Big  Stick  fs  SCRIPTURE 
35  fr  si  col  $5.  Two  Chrisitian  school- 
boys risk  bodily  harm  to  witness  to 
others,  ond  the  way  is  opened  for  the 
Gospel  in  a  needy  villoge  of  India. 

Marrioge  at  Cona  fs  CATHEDRAL  32fr 
sd  col.  Recorded  commentary  has  wor- 
ship version  on  one  side;  teaching 
version  on  the  other.  Photogrophs 
of  costumed  and  posed  actors. 

Martyred  Men  mp  GOSPEL  30min  sd  col 
$250  r$15.  An  interpretation  of  the 
event  in  the  Ecuadorian  jungles  in 
which  five  missionaries  lost  their  lives. 

Meaning  of  Christmas  4fs  SVE  sd  col 
$27.50ea  fs  $6ea  rec  $3  (two  nar- 
rations) .  Full-color  original  artwork, 
recorded  narration  with  incidental  and 
background  music  by  full  orchestra, 
norrated  by  Fohey  Flynn,  World  that 
Needed  Jesus  (40fr),  Enrollment  at 
Bethlehem  (42),  Shepherds  Out  in  the 
Field  (43),  Good  News  to  All  People 
(43).  Int, 

More  Than  Champions  mp  WORLD  — 
Conveys  the  spiritual  side  of  the  lives 
of  such  porticiponts  as  Carl  Erskine, 
Dr.  Louis  H.  Evans,  Tom  Harmon,  Bob 
Richards,  Branch  Rickey,  and  Dook 
Wolker.  Their  expressions  of  Christian 
testimony  are  interspersed  with  foot- 
age of  sports  events. 

Never  Alone  mp  USAF  23min  sd  b&w 
free.  Shows  that  Protestant,  Catholic, 
and  Jewish  services,  evening  devotions 
jnd  religious  instructions  ore  ovoiloble 
to  all  airmen;  charocter  guidance  lec- 
tures ore  given  each  week  at  training 
centers;  personal  advice  and  guidance 
available  at  all  times. 

One  Girl's  Story  fs  ABC  20min  sd  col 
$10  r$3.50.  Education  of  a  young 
negro  girl  at  Mather  school  in  South 
Carolina  showing  Christian  Missions 
at  work. 

Our  Service  of  Worship  fs  CEP  82fr  si 
col.  An  overview  of  Protestont  wor- 
ship. Scripts  for  children  and  adult 
presentations. 

Parables  from  Nature:  Series  Two  6fs 
SVE  sd  col  $5.  Record  of  two  titles 
$2.50.  Series  with  records  $33.75. 
Make-believe  stories  using  animals, 
birds,  and  nature  subjects  to  drama- 
tize some  of  the  lessons  Jesus  taught 
with  his  parables.  Busy  Bee  (28fr), 
School  Days  in  the  Ocean  (32) ,  House 
of  the  Wren  (25),  Justus  the  Ant 
(35),  Chuckie  Chipmunk  (32),  Pep- 
py the   Pup    (30). 

Passion  Story  6fs  CONCORDIA  sd  col 
$43.75.  Set  is  available  with  multi- 
use  records  for  the  first  time.  Custom- 
ers already  owning  silent  version  may 
secure  12"  LP  recordings  at  $3  each. 
One  side  of  record  is  for  children;  the 
other  side  for  general  use. 

Prisoner  Triumphant  mp  PRESBYTERIAN 
20min   sd   col   r$5.     Thrilling   story  of 


Sara    Perkins,   formerly   superintendent 
of   nurses   in   the   Douw   Hospital,    Pe-^ 
king,  China,  M 

Religious     Archaeology     mp    ALMANACH 
23min   sd    b&w    $125.    Indicates    how 
the   various  objects   discovered   during 
archaeological   explorations   reveol   the 
life  of  ancient  man. 

Religious  Cardboard  Cut-Outs.  STURGIS 
Six  different  cut-outs,  approximately 
6"x9",    portray   the   Nativity.   49c 

Rood  to  Jericho  mp  FAM  '56  30nin  sd 
b&w  r$9  col  r$I5.  Retells  the  story  of 
"The  Good  Samaritan"  in  o  20th  cen- 
tury setting.  A  small  businessman 
tries  to  escape  his  feeling  of  inade- 
quacy by  "embroidering"  his  war 
record;  his  friends  turn  against  him 
but  o  kindly  foreign-born  supplier 
comes  to  his  aid. 

Second  Son  mp  BFC  30min  sd  col  r$12 
b&w  r$8.  How  Jiro,  a  second  son  In 
Japan,  discovers  what  belief  in  Christ 
con  do  for  him  and  his  people. 

Songs  for  Our  Littlest  Ones  5rec  BROAD 
'55  7-inch  Vinylite  $3.60.  Album  for 
nursery  children  containing  29  songs 
for  use  in  Baptist  and  other  churches. 

A  Sower  Went  Forth  Or  Men  of  Skill  fs 
S.E.  12fr  eo  story  si  col  $6.  First  sec- 
tion tells  story  of  bread  in  Bible  times. 
Second  section  deals  with  the  crafts- 
men of  the  Bible.  Pri. 

Stephen   Wise:   20th  Century  Prophet   fs 

UAHC  '56  40fr  b&w.  Pictures  Dr. 
Wise  OS  a  champion  of  social  justice, 
founder  of  the  Jewish  Institute  of 
Religion,  Zionist  leader,  and  foe  of 
Nazism  and  civic  corruption.  Narrated 
by  Joy  Jostyn. 

St.  John's  Catechism  Series  Additions  2fs 

SAINT  sd.  New  titles  releosed  are  on 
the  sacraments  of  Penance  and  Ex- 
treme Unction. 
Stories  from  the  New  Testament  2rec 
AUDIO  BOOK  16rpm  $2.95.  26  fa- 
vorites. 

Stories    from    the    Old    Testament    2rec 

AUDIO  BOOK  16rpm  $2.95.  21  treas- 
ured stories. 

Story  of  Jesus  24  fs  Cathedral  col  & 
b&w  sd.  Starts  with  John  the  Baptist 
and  carries  through  the  Virgin  Birth 
and  the  Savior's  entire  life  around 
Jerusalem,  including  His  death  at  the 
cross  and  the  Resurrection.  24  frames 
per  episode  with  dramatic  recorded 
audio  sequence  to  go  with  each  one. 
One  side  of  the  record  is  for  adult  or 
general  church  use;  the  other  is  for 
children.  Characters  speok  lines,  nat- 
ural sound  effects,  and  full  orchestral 
background  ore  employed.  Each  epi- 
sode is  about  a  single  subject,  such 
OS  the  healing  of  the  leper  or  the  blind 
beggor. 

Story  of  Joseph,  Jeremiah,  Story  of  Ruth 
3fs  ALEXARK  28,  35,  and  33  fr  si 
col. 

Sun  and  Shodow  mp  BAPTISTA  30min  sd 
col  $250  b&w  $150  r$I0-$I5.  A 
Japanese  boy  struggles  from  the 
shadow  of  Communism  into  the  light  of 
the  gospel  of  Christ. 

Sunday  School  Officers  Series  5fs  BROAD 
'56  si  col  $3ea  $12.50set.  Designed 
to  help  every  Sunday  school  class  offi- 
cer to  properly  fulfill  his  position. 
Titles:  Class  Officers  at  Work,  Class 
President,  Class  Vice-President,  Class 
Group  Leaders,  Class  Secretary. 

Susan's  Fifty  Cents  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr  si  col  $5.  A  Junior  High  girl  is 
tempted  to  keep  money  thot  doesn't 
belong  to  her  but  learns  that  God 
blesses  those  who  forsake  all  sin. 


616 


CA^^^^ —  r-   A\/  r. 


r> 1 


Symbols   of  the  Church  4fs   SVE   '56   sd 

(2  recordsl  each  filmstrip  $5  each 
record  $2.50.  Traces  historic  develop- 
ment of  Christian  symbols.  Titles: 
Symbols  of  the  House  of  God,  Symbols 
of  the  Cross,  The  Lost  Symbols,  Sym- 
bols of  the  Faith. 

Things  That  Count  mp  CON  '55  30min 
sd  bCrw  r$9.  Story  bosed  on  Eph. 
2:8-9:  "For  by  grace  ore  ye  saved, 
through  faith;  and  that  not  of  your- 
selves, it  is  the  gift  of  God;  not  of 
works,  lest  any  man  should  boast." 

Under  His  Wing  mp  CON  '56  30min  sd 
b&w  r$9.  Story  illustrating  that  a  child 
con  witness  for  Christ  to  his  friends 
and  playmates  and  sometimes  even  to 
his  elders. 

The  Way  Series  8  mp  METHODIST  eo 
30min  sd  b&w  r$8  ea.  Films  cover  o 
variety  of  everyday  problems  and 
needs  and  show,  in  on  interdenomina- 
tional manner,  the  application  of  the 
Christian  Gospel  of  Love  to  such  areas 
of  human  concern  as  forgiveness, 
brotherhood,  vocotionol  choice,  and 
death.  Titles  include:  An  Eye  for  on 
Eye  and  The  Better  Lot  (juvenile  de- 
linquency). Tourist  (brotherhood). 
Give  Us  Tomorrow  (forgiveness). 
Homecoming  (jobs).  Labor  of  Love 
(family  life).  Ceiling  5000  (labor  re- 
lations), Immortol  Love  (peace  of 
mind) . 

What  Happened  to  Hannah?  fs  NCCC  sd 
$10.  A  church  deals  with  the  social 
and  economic  problems  of  a  "problem" 

member. 

What    Mean    Ye    by    this    Service?    mp 

BAPTISTA  80min  sd  b&w  $195  r$15. 
Designed  to  attempt  to  prove  that 
Jesus  is  the  Messiah  to  those  groups 
who  believe  otherwise. 

Witch  Doctor's  Curse  fs  SCRIPTURE  35 
fr  si  col  $5.  An  Ecuadorian  Indian 
girl  is  almost  frightened  to  deoth  by 
a  curse  until  a  missionary  explains 
that  God's  Son  mode  the  only  sacrifice 
necessary  for  sin. 

World  Believes  6fs  SVE  '56  32-49fr  ea 
si  col  $6ea  $30set.  Full  series  of  film- 
strips  giving  history  and  development 
of  different  religions  is  now  available. 
Titles:  Judaism  Today,  Protestant 
Christionity  Today,  The  Roman  Coth- 
olic  Church  Today,  Islam  Today, 
Buddhism  Today,  Hinduism  Today. 

Worid  of  Happy  Differences  fs  FRIEND- 
SHIP 65fr  si  col  $5.  Accents  the  idea 
that  differences  are  a  part  of  the 
world  that  God  has  made  for  us;  that 
they  help  make  life  exciting  and  in- 
teresting; and  that  they  ore  to  be 
accepted  and  enjoyed. 

Younger  Brother  mp  BFC  29min  sd  col 
r$12  b&w  r$8.  Story  of  Jiro  and  the 
manifold  problems  he  encounters  in 
breaking  away  from  the  age-old  tra- 
ditions of  Japanese  culture  to  become 
a  Christian. 


SCIENCE:  BIOLOGY 


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Alaskan    Wildlife    fs    VEC    34fr   si    b&w 
$3.50.    Animals,    birds,     and    marine 
life;  focts  about  their  modes  of  living; 
economic  importance.   Int. 
American  Fishes  4fs  YAF  si  col  $17.50. 
Latest  in  the  series  based  on  the  well- 
known  Golden  Nature  Guides.  Copy  of 
Golden  Nature  Guide  of  some  title  in- 
cluded in  set.  Int. 
Amphibians  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100    b&w    $55.    Frogs,    toads,    and 
salamanders— how  they  live,  eat,  and 
the  changes  they  undergo  In  their  de- 
velopment and  metamorphosis.  Follows 
the  frog  through  its  life  cycle.   Int. 
Animals  at  Work  in  Nature  mp  EBF   1  1 
min  sd  col   $100  b&w  $50.    General 
scenes;  specialized  body  parts  for  do- 
ing work;   brown  bear  uses  teeth  and 
clows  to  catch  fish;   woodpecker  drills 
into    0    tree;    tent    caterpillars    weave 
nests;  ants  carry  heavy  loads;  work  of 
bees;  caddis  fly  larva;  hickory  horned 
devil  ond  pocket  gopher  digging.    El. 
Atomic  Zoo  mp  AEC  1  3min  sd  b&w  free. 
Experiments    with     sheep,     fowl,     and 
fish    to    determine    effects    of    rodio- 
Qctive    materials   on    plonts   and    live- 
stock. 
Beginner's  Fossil  Set.  Ward's  $2.50.  Set 
of  nine   smoll   fossils  set  In  o   unique 
3"x5"   foom-plastic  box  covered  with 
a  clear,  removable  plastic  case.  Pieces 
of  coral  and  dinosour  bone,  complete 
trilobite,      brochiopods,      clam,      snail, 
crinold  stem,  and  IJryozoan  colony.  De- 
scriptive text. 
Big  Land  Animals  of  North  Americo  mp 
EBF  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.    Doll 
sheep,     deer     family,     buffalo,     bears. 
Movement   of    herds    toward    national 
parks. 
Biography  of  the  Unborn  mp  EBF   16min 
sd  b&w  $75.    Designed  to  give  a  lay 
oudlence  a  simple  and  understandable 
explanation    of    development    of    life 
within    the    mother's   womb    from    the 
wanderings  of  a  female  ovum  during 
the    ovulation    period    and    mating    to 
birth.     Photomicrogrophy   and  anima- 
tion.  SrH. 


Biology    II    6fs    DUKANE    sd   b&w    $39. 
Protoxoo,  Hydra,  Frog    (3  ports).  Di- 
gestion in  Mommols.   Int. 
Bird   Behavior  mp  ALMANAC  23mln  sd 
b&w  $125.  How  scientists  amass  data 
to  prove  that  a  mole  bird  sings  to  de- 
clore  his  territory  ond  that  he  fights  to 
hold  It  against  other  males  of  his  kind; 
use  of  the  "illuminometer"  to  measure 
density  of  vegetation  and  the   "plon- 
imeter"  to  measure  area;  how  to  iden- 
tify birds  by  their  song,  to  see  where 
they  find  their  food.  JrH. 
Bird  Homes  mp  EBF   1  Imin  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $50.  Offers  o  fascinating  look  ot 
different    kinds    of    bird    homes,    the 
habitats  In  which  they  may  be  found, 
and    the    types   of    materials    used    in 
nest-building.  Pri. 
Bird  Neighbours  mp  NFBC   lOmin  sd  col 
$80  b&w  $40.  Familiar  Canadian  birds 
in  their  natural  surroundings:  bluebird, 
tree  swallow,  wren,  goldfinch,  cardinol, 
chickadee,    grosbeak,    oriole,    catbird, 
nuthatch,  woodpecker,   flicker,   pheos- 
onf,  marsh  hawk,  wild  ducks.  Demon- 
stration  of   how   to   build   bird   houses 
and  attract  birds. 
Canines  mp  ALMANAC    lOmin  sd  b&w 
$50.     History    and    characteristics    of 
bulldogs,    spaniels,    terriers,    and    poo- 
dles. Int. 
Chorts   of   Human    Histology   $15.75    or 
75c  each.  GBS.  Drawings  ore  based  on 
microscope  slides  of  human  histology; 
0  few  ore  based  on  other  mammolion 
tissue.   Each  chart  measures   17"x22" 
and  is  printed  In  black-and-white  with 
complete    labels.    Topics    covered    in- 
clude:   epithelial    tissues     (2    charts), 
connective    tissues     (2),    developing 
bone,   bone,   circulatory  system,   blood 
types,   digestive  system    (4),   respira- 
tory system,  urogenital  system,  muscu- 
lar tissues    (2),   nervous  tissues    (4), 
reproductive   system:   mole,    reproduc- 
tive system:  femole. 
Creatures  of  the  Desert  mp  YAF  1 0min  sd 
b&w    $50.    Adaptations    that    enable 
animols  to  survive  there.  Int. 
Dog    Brain   Stem    Microscope   Slides.   GB 
Set  of   25   $65.   The  ongle   of  cut   is 
directly  transverse  in  the  pons  region, 
sections  at  other  levels  being  parallel 


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LIFE  in  a  CELL 


The  life  cycle  and 

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amoeba. 

A  skillfully  produced 
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to  this  plane.  Fixation  end  staining 
I  Weigert-Pal  I  are  the  same  as  used 
on  the  human  brain. 

Earthworms  mp  DOWLING  1  I  min  sd  col 
$100.  Earthworms  seen  at  the  instant 
of  birth  from  a  cocoon,  as  they  develop 
tube-shaped  body,  eating  their  way 
through  the  earth,  digesting  plant 
food,  and  forming  tunnels  that  aerate 
and  enrich  the  soil  and  carry  water 
to  plant  root.    Int. 

Eyes:  Their  Structure  and  Care  mp  COR 
I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  A  boy's 
headaches,  falling  grades,  and  poor 
distance  judgment  lead  to  a  discus- 
sion of  the  common  symptoms  of  eye 
trouble;  animation  shows  structure  and 
functioning  of  the  eye;  how  common 
defects  are  corrected;  professionol 
workers  dealing  with  eyes  ond  glasses. 
JrH. 

Fish  Figurines  $2.50  for  8.  STURGIS. 
Done  in  silver  metallic  plastic,  each 
2-3  inches  long:  sea  horse,  morlin, 
rainbow  trout,  sail  fish,  shark,  sword 
fish,  tuna,  and  porpoise. 

Frogs  and  Toads  mp  YAP  1  1  min  sd  b&w 
$50.  Life  cycles  and  life  processes  in- 
cluding some  unusual  scenes  of  adap- 
tations for  food-getting,  self-protec- 
tion, identification,  colls,  etc.    JrH. 

Goldfinch  Family  mp  EBP  8min  sd  col 
$75.  With  many  vivid  closeups,  pro- 
vides a  complete  view  of  the  family 
life  of  goldfinches  —  their  eating  hob- 
its,  way  of  building  a  nest,  methods 
of  feeding  and  caring  for  the  young. 
Pri-EI. 

How  Animals  Help  Us  mp  YAP  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Visualizes  ond  explains  the 
many  ways  in  which  man  benefits  from 
the  products  and  services  derived  from 
animals.  Int. 

How  Birds  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  I  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Jock  believes 
all  birds  are  pests  like  the  little  crows 
in  his  garden.  Looking  around,  how- 
ever, he  observes  that  birds  help  us  in 
many  ways  such  as  providing  us  with 
food,  destroying  hormful  insects  ond 
rodents,  eating  weed  seeds,  and  giv- 
ing us  pleasure  with  their  bright  colors 
and  happy  songs.   Pri. 

How  to  Identify  Common  Trees  fs  VEC 
31  fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Clues  in  leaves, 
fruit,  and  bark.  Treats  3 1  common 
trees  and  shows  a  tree  map  to  be 
copied  for  use  on  field  trips.    Int. 

How  Insects  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Working  in 
his  mother's  flower  garden.  Bill  notices 
only  harmful  insects,  but  when  he  and 
Jock  go  fishing  he  becomes  aware  of 
many  useful  insects.  These  insects  de- 
stroy harmful  ones,  they  ore  food  for 
fish  and  birds,  bees  carry  pollen  and 
moke  honey,  silk  worms  make  their 
contribution,  and  others  are  beautiful 
and  fascinating  to  observe.  Pri. 

How  Plonts  Help  Us  mp  YAP  1  Imin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Ways  in  which  plants  pro- 
vide mon  with  products  and  services, 
directly  and  indirectly  —  foods,  med- 
icines, oxygen,  fuels,  etc.  Int. 

How  Plonts  Reproduce  mp  YAP  1  1  min  sd 
b&w  $50.  Live  action  and  animation 
used  to  vision  and  explain  the  main 
ports  of  a  plant  and  its  flower,  how  a 
typical  flower  is  pollinated  ond  fer- 
tilized, and  how  the  plant  then  grows 
new  seeds  to  keep  the  life  cycle  un- 
broken. 

How  Trees  Help  Us  mp  CORONET  1  1  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Walking 
through    the    woods    with    his    father, 


Wolly  sees  different  kinds  of  trees 
and  begins  to  learn  of  the  many  ways 
trees  help  us  by  supplying  lumber,  food, 
and  material  for  things  we  make.  In 
the  story  of  the  mighty  old  oak,  Wolly 
realizes  how  very  long  it  takes  o  tree 
to  grow  and  how  it  is  valuable  through- 
out its  life.  Pri. 

Human   Body:    Circulatory  System   mp 

COR  Hrnin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Circulatory  system  analyzed  by  means 
of  animation,  cinefluorogrophy,  draw- 
ings, and  close-ups  of  vital  live  orgons. 
Treats  heart,  lungs,  kidneys.  Signifi- 
cant terms  overprinted.    JrH. 

Human  Heredity  mp  BROWN  18min  sd 
col  $170.  Uses  live-action  photog- 
raphy and  animation  with  touches  of 
humor  to  present  basic  facts  and 
principles  concerning  human  heredity 
and  the  influence  of  culture  and  en- 
vironment  on    behavior   and   attitudes. 

Human  Pathology  58sl  GBS.  90c  each 
in  cardboard;  $1.15  in  gloss.  Mostly 
low  to  medium  magnifications  a-e 
used.  All  ore  human  material,  nrd  rl' 
ore  stained  with  hoemotoxylin  and 
eosin.    In  Kodachrome. 

Insect  Life  Cycle:  The  Periodical  Cicada 
mp  EBF  1  Imin  sd  b&w  $50.  The  life 
cycle  of  the  periodical  cicada,  one  of 
the  most  unusual  insects  found  in 
North  America,  is  recorded  and  on- 
alyzed  in  this  subject  which  includes  a 
dramatic  study  of  the  cicada's  emer- 
gence   and    transformation.    JH. 

Introducing  Biology  fs  LONG  26fr  si  col. 
Cartoons  explain  the  meaning  of  the 
word  "biology."  Color  pictures  illus- 
trate living  and  non-living  things.  In- 
cludes a  discussion  of  the  use  of  the 
microscope  and  other  equipment. 

Introducing  Cells  fs  LONG  30fr  si  col. 
Explanation  of  cell  theory  and  its 
proponents;  use  of  microscope;  types 
of  cells. 

Living  Things:  Animols  fs  VEC  20fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.  Animals  need  food,  water, 
sunshine;  some  animals  supply  food 
and  clothing  for  man;  others  work  for 
us;  similarities  to  humans.  Pri. 

Menaboni's  Birds  32sl  MODERN  ENTER- 
PRISES col  $10.50.  Collection  of  bird 
portraits  showing  birds  in  flight.  Done 
with  attention  to  detail  ond  realistic 
settings.  Pamphlet  fully  describes  each 
bird,  sex  colorings,  habitat,  and  other 
pertinent  information. 

Mueller-Word  Model  of  the  Rhesus 
Monkey  Brain.  WARD'S  $35.  Also 
available  unpointed  and  unmounted  for 
$16.  Scale  magnification  is  2.25x 
which  mokes  the  model  6.25  by  4.75 
by  4  inches,  not  including  base  and 
standard.  An  interesting  example  of  a 
primate  at  on  intermediate  level  of 
evolution  between  man  and  lower  ani- 
mals. 

Natural  Enemies  of  Insect  Pests  mp  UC 
27min  sd  col  $195  r$6.  In  microscopic 
views  shows  the  use  of  beneficial  in- 
sects in  controlling  harmful  species. 

owLiNG  Pictures 

Hove  You  S'jfn  These 
Popular  Films  For 

ELEMENTARY  SCIENCE? 

Animal  Life  of  Low  Tide 
Aouorium  Wonderlond 

Miscroscopic  Wonders  in  Water 

The  Ladybird  Story 

Eorthworms    -     Toods 

Write  for  Brochure 
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Perils   of  the   Wild    mp    UWF    1 0min   sd 
b&w  $22.95.  The  instinct  for  survival 
omong    animals,     large    and    small,    is 
seen    as   a    forest    fire    sweeps    toward 
them. 
Pet  Shop  mp  ALMANAC   lOmin  sd  b&w 
$50.  A  German  shepherd  dog  acts  as 
general    caretaker    for    monkeys,    owls, 
chickens,  turtles,  porcupines,  and  kit- 
tens. El. 
Plants  and  Animals  Series  5fs  YAF  si  col. 
Plants  and  the  Things  We  Use,  Plants 
Help  Us,  Animols  and  the  Things  We 
Use,  Animals  Help  Us,  Man  Improves 
Plants  and  Animals.  Int. 
Prehistoric  Animals  of  the  Tar  Pits:  Story 
of  Roncho   La    Breo    mp   FA    I4min   sd 
col  $125  b&w  $62.50.   Introduces  the 
tar  pits  at  Rancho  La  Brea  in  the  city 
of   Los   Angeles   and   the   skeletons   of 
some  of  the  animols  taken  from  them. 
Illustrates  the  methods  used  by  paleon- 
tologists in  identifying  and  assembling 
fossil   materials.   Animals  are  pictured 
in    miniature.    Manner    in    which    they 
were  trapped  is  indicated.   Int. 
Prehistoric  Figure  Sets.  LIBRARY  Sets  of 
I  I     ond    3     figures    each    beautifully 
sculptured  in  plastic.  No.  0885  ($3.95) 
includes  the   Pteronodon,   Dimetrodon, 
Plateosaurus,     Cynognathus,     Sphena- 
codon,  Triceratops,  Ankylosourus,  Had- 
rosourus,  Stegosaurus,  Trochodon,  and 
Allosaurus.     No.     0886  ($11. 50)      in- 
cludes   a    Brontosaurus,     Kronosaurus, 
ond  Tyrannosaurus. 
Protecting    Fresh    Water    Gome    Fish    fs 
VEC  30fr  si  b&w  $3.50.    Proper  habi- 
tat   for    gome    fish    and    conservation 
measures    needed    to    protect    habitat; 
operation  of  fish  hatcheries.    JrH. 
Putting  Animols  in  Groups  mp  IFB  1  3mln 
sd    col    $125.    Idea    of    classifying    by 
structures;     distinctive     characteristics 
of   mammals,    birds,    reptiles,    amphib- 
ians, fishes,  and  insects. 
Scaled   Zoological   Miniatures.    LIBRARY 
Set  of  69  hand  colored  ranging  in  size 
up  to  5"xl  1"  for  the  African  Elephant. 
Prices  range  from  65c  to  $4.50. 
Seed   Dispersal:   2nd   Edition   mp   EBF   sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  the  dis- 
persal of  seeds  by  wind,  water,  animals, 
man,  and  mechanical  means.  Int. 
Spider  Engineers  mp  MOODY    16min  sd 
col  $120  b&w  $60.  Carefully  pictured 
construction    is   performed   by  the   orb 
weaver,  bolas  spider,  diving  spider,  and 
trapdoor  spider.    SrH. 
Spiders:    2nd   Edition  mp  EBF    11min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.    Characteristics  of 
spiders,  spinning  a  web,  kinds  of  spid- 
ers:   marble,    wolf,    trap-door,    diving. 
El. 
Spinal   Column:     Structure   and    Function 
in  Man  mp  EBF    1  1  min  sd  b&w  $50. 
Structure   described    in   detail   through 
X-ray  photography  ond  animation; 
function   of  spinal   column   in   relation 
to  other  bones  indicated;  study  of  pos- 
ture.   SrH. 
Swamp    mp    MINNESOTA    9min    sd    col 
$85.  Problems  of  wildlife  conservation 
in  a  small  marsh,  Mother  Lake,  within 
the   city    limits   of   Minneapolis   being 
reclaimed  for  real  estate  development. 
Some  18  varieties  of  birds  and  animals 
ore  seen,  typical  of  Minnesota  marsh 
wildlife. 
Teeth:   Their  Structure  ond  Core  mp  COR 
llmin   sd  col   $100  b&w   $55.    Dave 
neglects   regular   dental    care    for   two 
years  until  a  recurring  pain  sends  him 
to  the  dentist.    Animation  shows  func- 
tion and  structure  of  different  teeth; 
way  in  which  decay  spreads.    JrH. 


Termites  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd  b&w 
$125.  Life  cycle  ond  how  science  copes 
with  the  problems  created  by  these  so- 
cial  insects;    the  good(!)    termites  do. 
SrH. 
Toads  mp  DOWLING  lOmin  sd  col  $100. 
How  the  toad,  an  example  of  the  few 
remaining    descendants    of    prehistoric 
amphibians,  has  been  able  to  survive; 
cycle  of  life;  means  of  protection  and 
ability    to    live    in    desert    areas;    how 
the    toad   hibernates;    procurement   of 
food.    Int. 
Tweedy     Transparencies     for     Vu-Graph 
Projectors.   56  ore  available,  at  $1.85 
each,   in   three   sizes:    5"x5",    7"x7", 
and     10"xlO".    The    Tweedy    catalog 
includes  diagrams  of  protozoans,  earth- 
worms,   starfish,    grasshoppers,     plant 
structure,  moss  life;  skeletons,  muscu- 
lar   system,    digestive    system,    heart; 
general      scientific      group;       athletic 
series.   Package  prices  include  a  steel 
cose.  Transparencies  ore  mounted  and 
grommeted. 
Who's  Who  in  Our  Wildlife  Zoo?  fs  VEC 
"^5   31fr  si   b&w   $3.50.    Photographs 
ot  26  wild  animals  native  to  the  United 
States.    Explains  choracteristics  of   the 
animals,  how  they  live,  what  they  eat, 
and  where  they  ore  found. 
Wild  Animal  Families  mp  FA    lOmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Presents  seven  ani- 
mal   fomilies    shown    in    their    natural 
habitat       with       family       relationships 
stressed :     bison,     pronghorn     antelope, 
prairie     dog,     bear,     porcupine,     elk, 
Conodion  geese.  Pri. 
Wildflowers  of  the  West  mp  RICHFIELD 
28min  sd  col  free.  State  flowers  of  six 
western     states;     other    wild    flowers; 
role   of   animal    life    in   assisting    pol- 
lination of  wild  flowers. 
Wild    Swans    mp   ALMANAC    lOmin    sd 
b&w   $50.    Family   group   study   as 
mother   hatches   her   eggs   and   father 
stands  guard  against  morouders;  young 
swans    break    out    of    shells;    notural 
habitat  shown.   Int. 
Volvox    si    GBS    eo    $1.40.    Microscope 
slides  show  the  various  stoges  of  this 
specialized  colonial  form  including  the 
daughter  colonies,  ontheridio,  oogonio, 
and  zygotes. 


SCIENCE:  GENERAL 


Dams  mp  DOWLING  14min  sd  col  $125. 
Usefulness  of  dams  to  create  electric 
power;  store  water  for  domestic,  indus- 
trial, and  agricultural  use;  improve 
inland  waterways;  repel  sea  water  in- 
trusion; ond  provide  recreational 
areas.  Scenes  of  dam  construction. 
Operation  of  Shasta  Dam  and  the  Cen- 
tral Valley  Project  in  California.     Int. 

Earth  and  Its  Neighbors  in  Space  6fs 
EBF  si  col  $36  eo  $6.  Basic  concepts 
in  astronomy  shown  in  outhentic  color 
drowings  with  captions.  Astronomy 
Through  the  Ages,  Our  Earth,  Moon, 
Sun,  Solar  System,  Stars.  El. 

Elementary  Science  Set  No.  5  fs  YAF  si 
col  $30.  The  Aquarium,  How  Animals 
Are  Grouped,  How  Airplanes  Fly,  How 
a  Plant  Grows,  How  a  Plant  Mokes 
Food,  Trip  to  the  Weather  Station.  Int. 

Exploring  the  Night  Sky  mp  EBF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $50.  Designed  to  motivate  in- 
terest in  understanding  the  phenomena 
in  the  night  sky.  Shows  the  telescope 
in  operation,  points  out  essentials  of 
how  the  solar  system  works,  mentions 
distances  in  the  heavens,  by  animation 
identifies  constellations.     El. 

Four  Whys  in  Elementary  Science  4fs  FH 
si  col  $20.  Launches  a  new  series  on 
science  for  the  lower  elementary 
grades. 

General  Science  I  6fs  DUK  sd  b&w  $30. 
Energy  of  Muscles,  Energy  of  Air  ond 
Water,  Heat:  Conduction  and  Convec- 
tion, Heat:  Radiation,  Moking  Ther- 
mometers, Reading  Thermometers. 

General  Science  II  6fs  DUK  sd  b&w  $30. 
Contains  two  filmstrips  each  on 
Bridges,  Clocks,  and  Windmills.  El- 
JrH. 

How  Water  Helps  Us  mp  CORONET  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  When  the 
water  supply  to  his  house  is  temporarily 
cut  off,  Dickie  begins  to  understand 
how  important  water  is  for  drinking, 
washing,  cooking,  and  other  uses  in 
the  home.  He  realizes,  also,  that  we 
use  it  for  putting  out  fires,  as  a  source 
of  food,  for  transporting  people  and 
materials,  for  growing  crops,  and  for 
recreation.  Pri. 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods, 
coll  for  reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIDE 
gives  trouble-free  operation;  brightest  picture  on  the 
screen,  and  scores  of  other  benefits. 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  DUAL- 
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SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond  of  fully  auto- 
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enduring  ...  and  there  is  a  SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


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A    self  -  teaching    guide    to    the 
operation    and    maintenance 
of  all    types,   makes,   and 
models  of  equipment. 


Order  your  copy  from 
THE  DRYDEN  PRESS 

now.  57th  St.,  New  York  19 


1,400  illustrations 
spiral-bound,    slip   case 
386  large  (814"  x  11")  pages 
step-indexed.  List  $9.50 


# 


# 


AUDIO- 
VISUAL 
EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL 


by 


Jatnes  D. 
Finn 


How  Weather  Helps  Us  mp  CORONET 
llmin  sd  col  $100  bCrw  $55.  How 
roiny,  snowy,  windy,  ond  sunny  kinds 
of  weather  are  helpful  to  people,  to 
plants,  and  to  animals.  Types  of 
clouds  indicote  changes  in  weather. 
PrI. 

Junior  High  Science  Series  39mp  McG-H 
1 3min  ea  sd  b&w  $55  ea.  Falling 
Bodies,  Chemistry  of  Air,  Air  in  Mo- 
tion, Friction,  Energy,  Reflection,  Mag- 
netism, Inertia  of  Rest,  Gravity  and 
Center  of  Gravity,  Spinning  Objects, 
Force,  Automobiles,  Inertia  of  Motion, 
Pendulum,  Wheel  and  Axle  and  Pulley, 
Action  and  Reaction,  Centrifugal 
Force,  Heat  Conduction,  Archimedes' 
Principle,  Lever,  Inclined  Plane- 
Wedge-Screw,  Streamlining,  Pascal's 
Low,  Refraction,  Optical  Illusions, 
Heat  Convection  and  Radiation,  Fire, 
Properties  of  Liquids,  Surface  Tension, 
Ice,  States  of  Matter,  Density,  Re- 
frigeration, Sound,  Properties  of  Gases, 
Air  Pressure,  Electric  Circuits,  Better 
Electricity,  Static  Electrictiy. 

Lands  and  Waters  of  Our  Earth  mp 
CORONET  Ilmln  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Jimmy  becomes  aware  of  the 
many  kinds  of  land  and  water  forms 
on  the  surfoce  of  our  earth  during  a 
family  picnic  at  a  scenic  spot.  He  is 
able  to  observe  hills,  mountains,  vol- 
leys, rivers,  and  other  geographic  fea- 
tures; a  picture  book  helps  him  under- 
stand the  relationships  among  them. 
Pri.  J 

Ocean    Tides:    Bay    of    Fundy    mp    EBF 

Mmin  sd  col  $125  bGrw  $62.50. 
Mokes  effective  use  of  time- lapse 
photography  and  animation  to  visual- 
ize the  ebb  and  flow  of  ocean  tides 
and  their  effect  on  life  on  the  sea- 
coast.     Int. 

Our  Living  Soil  mp  GOLDEN  25min  sd 
col  $200.  Conservation  of  soil  includ- 
ing woter  cycles  and  life  cycles  of  the 
soil.  Shows  forms  from  Pennsylvania  to 
California  practicing  modern  methods 
of  soil  conservation. 

Our  World  of  Science  mp  EBF  lOmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Planned  as  a  first 
film  in  science,  in  simple  terms  it  in- 
troduces   the    concept    of    an    orderly 


universe  and  describes  a  working  pro- 
cedure for  problem  solving  in  science. 
Pri. 

Revised  Almanac  Science  Films  lOmp 
ALMANAC  lOmin  sd  b&w  $50.  The  72 
Almanac  science  films,  which  originally 
appeared  on  TV  as  John  Kieron's 
Kaleidoscope,  ore  in  process  of  being 
re-edited  for  specific  clossroom  use. 
The  ten  newly  re-edited  and  re-nar- 
rated films  now  avoilable  ore:  Earth's 
Skin,  Weather,  Heart,  Earth  and  the 
Seasons  (formerly  Sun,  Earth  ond 
Moon  I,  Mr.  Stickleback,  the  Perfect 
Parent,  Sensitivity  of  Plants,  Animal 
Behavior  (formerly.  Training  of  the 
Young),  Tides,  Earthquakes,  Miracle 
of  Life.  Old  prints  may  be  traded  in 
for  a  credit  of  $30  each. 

Science  in  Your  Future  GE  Free.  Comic 
book  on  the  contributions  of  scientific 
research  to  modern   living. 

Snow  Flakes  mp  MOODY  7min  sd  col  $60 
b&w  $30.  Snow  as  a  source  of  recrea- 
tion, water  for  food  production,  and 
priceless  microscopic  beauty.    Pri. 

Understanding  Our  Universe  mp  COR- 
ONET 1  1  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
How  man  has  learned  about  the  uni- 
verse from  early  times;  growing 
knowledge  of  it;  solar  system.    JH. 

Upstream  Where  Floods  Begin  mp  UW 
I2min  sd  b&w  $21.51.  Filmograph 
deoling  with  the  watershed  protection 
work  of  the  Soil  Conservation  Service. 

Water — Wealth  or  Worry  for  America 
mp  MOD  24min  sd  col  free.  How  water 
departments  of  progressive  cities  are 
planning  ahead;  need  for  conserva- 
tion. 

Weather  Station  mp  YAF  1  Omin  sd  b&w 
$50.  Functions  of  the  weather  station, 
its  workers,  value  of  weather  forecasts, 
and  how  they  ore  made.  Int. 
Whys  of  Elementary  Science  I  4fs  FH 
25-30  fr  ea  si  col  $20  ea  $6.  Two 
small  children  find  the  answers  to  four 
simple  science  questions.  Why  Does  It 
Rain?  Why  Do  We  Hove  Wind?  Why 
Do  We  Hove  Worm  ond  Cold  Days? 
Why  do  We  Hove  Day  and  Night?  Pri. 
^  Wonders  of  the  Sky  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25 
$4.  The  field  of  astronomy  is  covered 


from  primitive  to  modern  times  touch- 
ing upon  important  problems  and 
techniques  as  they  were  developed^ 
Man  Studies  the  Sky,  Our  SizzlinM 
Sun,  Our  Silvery  Moon,  Milky  Way, 
Sky  Patterns,  Life  on  Our  Planets, 
Lows  of  the  Sky,  Earth  in  Space,  Time- 
Space-Energy.  El. 
Working  Water  mp  DOWLING  Mmin 
sd  col  $125.  How  water  is  stored 
and  brought  to  dry  lands,  formerly  un- 
productive; and  how  used,  through 
scientific  irrigation  methods,  to  grow 
bountiful  crops.  Stresses  necessary 
balance  of  soil,  sunshine,  and  water. 
Increasing  importance  of  irrigation  in 
many  parts  of  the  nation.    Int. 

SCIENCE:  PHYSICS  &  CHEMISTERY 

Adventures  in  Electronics  GE  free.  Comic 
book  on  the  use  of  electronics  in  mod- 
ern living. 

Atomic  Achievement  mp  BIS  20min  sd 
col  $150  r$6.  Storv  of  the  hornessing 
of  nuclear  energy  for  peaceful  pur- 
poses in  Britain.  Illustrates  its  poten- 
tialities. 

Atomic  Alchemist  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd 
b&w  free.  New  fields  for  chemistry  in 
the  atomic  age. 

Atoms  in  Three  Dimensions  CHICAGO. 
Model  set  permits  study  of  spoce  relo- 
tionships  in  various  molecules.  Built 
to  exact  dimensions  for  proper  val- 
ences and  valence  ongles.  Permanent, 
brilliant  colors  ore  impregnated  in  the 
plastic  designate  carbon,  hydrogen, 
nitrogen,  phosphorus,  sulfur,  chlorine, 
bromine,  iodine,  fluorine,  oxygen,  sili- 
con. Holes  ore  precisely  drilled  to  per- 
mit joining  of  the  spheres  by  meons  of 
pegs.  Set  consists  of  69  bolls  ond  59 
pegs.   Lorger  sets  available. 

Atoms  for  Peace  Series  3mp  UW  21  min 
eo  sd  b&w  $45.36,  $50.78,  $50.67. 
Introducing  the  Atom  supplies  back- 
ground information  and  suggests  pos- 
sible uses;  Medicine  shows  uses  in 
medical  research  and  diognosis;  Agri- 
culture, Industry,  and  Power  describes 
effects  of  rodio-octive  materials  in 
agricultural   and  industrial   production. 

Atom  Smashers  mp  AEC  1 3min  sd  b&w 
free.  Principles  of  particle  accelerators; 
shows  the  cyclotron,  synchroton,  and 
cosmotron. 

Atomic  Furnaces  mp  AEC  1  3min  sd  b&w 
free.  Principles  of  the  atomic  reactors 
at  Brookhoven,  Oak  Ridge,  and  Los 
Alamos. 

Atomic  Physics  5mp  AEC  90min  sd  b&w 
free.  Technical  film  on  the  history  and 
development  of  atomic  energy. 

Challenge  of  Outer  Space  mp  USA,  US.AF, 
USN  61  min  sd  b&w  free.  Illustrated 
lecture  by  Prof.  Wernher  von  Broun, 
Director,  Guided  Missiles  Division  of 
Redstone  Arsenal,  on  the  problems  of 
space  trovel  and  the  technical  prob- 
lems involved  in  the  estoblishment  of 
satellites.  Problems  of  communication 
with  sotellites,  development  of  rockets, 
military  operotions  from  a  satellite  ore 
discussed. 


New     Films    on    nutrition    and    agriculture 
from  a   speciolixcd   producer  .   .   . 

OUR  LIVING  SOIL 

THE  EVERCHANCINC  YOU 

Desert  Rivers  and  Dote  Polms 
ond  mony  others.   Write  for  Catalogue. 

GOLDEN    KEY    PRODUCTIONS    INC. 
1921   Hillhurst  Ave. 
Hollywood  27,  Colif. 


620 


EdScreen  Cx  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


Current  Flow,  What  It  Is  mp  UW  4min 
sd  b&w  $7.18.  Electrons  move  in 
chain  reactions  due  to  repulsion;  oil 
electrons  in  wire  move  when  one 
moves;  amount  of  current  depends  on 
number  of  electrons  moving  past  a 
point. 

Demonstrating  with  Light  mp  MOODY 
12min  sd  col  $90  bCrw  $45.  Labora- 
tory demonstrations  utilizing  photo- 
cell, facsimile  tubes,  and  specially  de- 
signed equipment  to  depict  the  won- 
ders of  light.    JrH-SrH. 

High  School  Physics  Series  162mp  EBF 
30min  eo  set  in  col  $25,000  b&w 
$13,000.  Featuring  filmed  TV  lec- 
ture demonstrations  by  Prof.  Harvey 
White,  the  new  series  is  currently  be- 
ing completed  for  three  kinds  of  ap- 
plications: (1)  to  provide  o  physics 
course  on  film  for  schools  unable  to 
secure  qualified  physics  teachers,  (2) 
to  provide  lecture  demonstrations  to 
assist  teachers  with  limited  back- 
ground in  physics,  and  ( 3 )  to  pro- 
vide excellent  illustrative  material  and 
demonstrotions  to  supplement  the 
teaching  of  qualified  physics  teachers. 
The  low  price  of  the  series  is  mode 
possible  by  a  grant  from  the  Ford 
Foundation.  Only  complete  sets  of 
films  will   be  made  available.    SH. 

History   of   the   Atomic   Concept    I    &    II 

2fs  VISUAL  45  &  40fr  ea  si  b&w  $5 
ea  $3.  Port  I  includes  early  ideas  from 
Early  Greeks  to  20th  century;  Part  II 
begins  with  contribution  made  to 
atomic  concepts  since  the  turn  of  the 
century. 

How  Magnets  Produce  Electricity  mp  UW 

4min  sd  b&w  $8.38.  Shows  the  use  of 
a  magnetic  field  as  it  affects  o  single 
atom,  a  group  of  atoms  as  in  a  wire, 
and  o  wire  in  a  closed  circuit  with  a 
meter. 


Miracle  Materials  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&w  $125.  Relation  between  syn- 
thetic resins,  plastics,  and  fibres; 
chemical  polymerization  to  create  syn- 
thetic rubber  demonstrated;  shapes  and 
colors  possible  in  thermoplastics.  SH. 

Nature  of  Color:  2nd  Edition  mp  CORO- 
NET I  Imin  sd  col  $100.  Clorifies  ond 
demonstrates  Newton's  explanation  of 
the  rainbow,  principles  of  color  reflec- 
tion and  absorption,  mixing  of  colors 
by  addition  and  subtraction,  applica- 
tion of  color  principles  to  painting, 
printing,  ond  photography.  Shows  prin- 
ciples which  make  color  films  possible 
SH. 

Oxygen  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd  b&w 
$125.  Properties  and  uses;  needs  of 
divers  and  fliers  for  oxygen;  its  life- 
saving   characteristics.   JH. 

Solor  Energy  mp  ALMANAC  23min  sd 
b&w  $125.  Industrial  potential  of  solar 
energy  in  the  world  of  tomorrow  dem- 
onstrated by  scientists  in  the  Bell  Tele- 
phone Laboratory  where  a  solar  battery 
is  explained.  SH. 

Techniques  of  Organic  Chemistry  4mp 
YAF.  Script  and  demonstrations  by 
Professor  Louis  F.  Fieser,  Horvord.  Part 
l(  I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50)  shows 
equipment,  fractional  distillation,  melt- 
ing point  determination,  Rast  determi- 
nation of  molecular  weight;  Part  II 
(20min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100)  de- 
tails equipment,  solubility  tests,  pro- 
cedure for  crystallizotion,  clarification, 
cholesterol  from  gallstones,  collection 
of  a  precipitate,  super-saturation;  Port 
lll(12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50) 
shows  extraction,  countercurrent  dis- 
tribution, elution  chromatography.  Part 
IV(19min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100) 
shows  preparation  of  Martius  Yellow. 

What  Couses  Current  Flow  mp  UW  3min 
sd  b&w  $7.18.  Shows  on  outside  force 
converted  into  electrical  force  of  at- 
traction; how  forces  of  attraction  and 


repulsion  contribute  to  EMF. 
What  Controls  Current  Flow;   Resistance 

mp  UW  4min  sd  b&w  $8.38.  Symbol 
for  resistonce  to  current  flow,  otomic 
basis  for  resistonce  in  materials,  effect 
of  the  use  of  a  resistor  in  a  circuit. 
Work  Energy  and  Power  mp  ALMANAC 
23min  sd  b&w  $125.  Potential  and 
kinetic  energy;  atomic  energy;  other 
physical  facts  and  principles.  SH. 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  ECONOMICS 

America's    Distribution    of    Wealth    mp 

NEP  1  3min  sd  b&w  $60.  Demonstra- 
tion of  how  the  income  of  Americons 
is  distributed  among  the  various  popu- 
lation groups. 
A  Look  at  Capitalism  mp  NEP  1 3min 
sd  b&w  $60.  Shows  that  capitalism  is 
based  on  privote  ownership  of  prop- 
erty, the  profit  motive,  and  the  free 
market. 

Marketing  of  Wool  mp  WOOL  25min 
sd  b&w  free.  System  of  distributing 
Australian  wool  including  shipment, 
storing,  auctions,  preparation  for  sole. 

Our  Shoreholders  Invest  in  Tomorrow 
mp  GM  1 7min  sd  b&w  free.  How 
corporation  stock  is  offered  on  the 
financial  market  ond  in  particulor 
how  4,300,000  shares  of  General 
Motors  common  stock  were  made 
ovoilable  to  existing  shareholders. 

Profit  System  mp  NEP  1 3min  sd  b&w 
$60.  Demonstration  of  where  national 
income  goes.  Shows  corporation  profits 
in  relation  to  sales;  the  typical  sales 
dollar. 

Science  of  Money  mp  ALMANAC  23min 
sd  b&Trv  $125.  Function  of  money  in 
the  modern  world  with  sidelights  on  its 
history  from  Wampum  to  present  day 
currency.  JH. 


A  SERVICE  TO  SUBSCRIBERS 


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n    book<  on  av  subjects 

D   cabinets 

D   cameras   &   photo   equip. 

a   chalkboards 

D   charts,    mops,    models 

D   closed-circuit    TV 

D   darkening  equipment 

D    film -editing    equipment 

n   film    loboratory   service 

D   film   shipping   coses 

D   film    titling 

D   film    treatment    service 

FILMS   D   instructional 

n    fo  eign 

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D   flonnelboords 
n    filmstrip* 
D   filmstrip  viewers 
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D   projection 

D   tlosh 

D  «pot 
D    lonauoge  arts  ov 
O   music    ov    materials 
n   phonographs   ond 

accessories 


Nome   (print) 

Position      

Address     


□  phonograph    records 

O   physical  ed.  ov  moteriols 
O   picture    sets 

□  prerecorded    topes 
D   primary   moteriols 
D   projection    pointers 
O   pro}ector  tobies 
PROJECTORS    D    automatic 

D   auditorium    film 
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n   filmstrip  a  slide 
D   opaque   D   overheod 
D   stereo    Q    micro 
O   soundslide 

□  public-address    systems 
recording    equipment 
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reels   and   cons 
religious    ov    materials 
science   ov    materia K 
screens 
slides 

D   slide-making    occessories 
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D  splicer* 

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.CORONET    FILMS 

Dept.  ES-127,  Coronet  Building 
I  Chicago  1,  Illinois 
!□    Please   send   me   a   copy   of   your   new    1957-58   Catalogue 
Supplement   of   teaching   films. 


I 

m  Addre 


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Address. 

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_Zone_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


621 


Secret  of  American   Production   mp   NEP 

1 3min  sd  b&w  $60.  Discusses  free- 
dom to  work,  to  dreom,  to  compete, 
to  advance,  to  invest. 

Spirit  of  Enterprise  mp  NEP  1 3mln  sd 
b&w  $60.  A  typically  American  story 
of  how  o  young  couple  parlay  their 
frozen  custard  booth  into  a  multi- 
million  dollar  business. 

Where  People  Count  mp  MIDLAND  25 
min  sd  col  free.  Story  of  two  families 
and  the  importance  of  various  kinds 
of  cooperatives  to  them;  how  co-ops 
begin  and  grow;  democratic  partici- 
pation and  ownership. 

Worl(ing  Dollars  mp  MOD  1 3min  sd  col 
free.  Cartoon  story  of  how  the  stock 
market  works. 

Yours  to  Keep  mp  MOD  27min  sd  col 
free.  Lessons  in  personal  money  man- 
agement^  


SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GEOGRAPHY 

African  Rhythms  mp  ASSOCIATION 
14min  sd  col  free.  Liberion  culture, 
native  music,  donees,  and  customs. 

Arob  Village  mp  YAF  lOmin  sd  b&w  $50. 
Documentary  story  of  Merj,  a  small 
rural  village  in  Lebanon,  telling  how 
villagers  cooperate  to  bring  irrigation 
and  medical  service  to  the  village.  Int. 

Arctic  Wilderness  6fs  EEr  si  col  $36  or 
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the  Northland,  Birds  of  the  Northlond. 

Int. 
Australia:  The  Land  and  the  People  mp 

CORONET  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$82.50.  Location,  nature  of  the  land, 
climate,  major  economic  activities, 
British  heritage.  Int. 

Big  Three  of  Lotin  Americo  fs  NYTIMES 
58fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Recent  sweeping 
changes  in  Argentina,  Brazil,  and 
Chile;  renewed  strides  toward  democ- 
racy; historical  background  of  the 
struggle  for  freedom;  pressing  eco- 
nomic and  social  problems. 

Boy  of  the  Netherlands  mp  CORONET 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Willem, 
a  Dutch  boy,  travels  from  his  form 
home  by  barge  to  Amsterdam  to  buy 
o  new  chain  for  his  bike.  He  shores 
the  life  of  the  barge  family  and  enjoys 
the  sights  of  old  and  new  Holland 
as  seen  along  the  canal.  Arriving  in 
the  city,  he  buys  a  surprise  for  Kotrlen, 
the  little  barge  girl.    Pri. 

Canada  from  Sea  to  Sea  mp  MM  25min 
sd  col  free.  A  survey  of  Conodion 
provinces  beginning  with  Cope  Conso, 
Nova  Scotia,  and  continuing  through 
New  Brunswick,  Montreal,  Toronto, 
Lake  Superior  region,  Manitoba  and 
Saskatchewan,  Alberta,  Banff,  Jasper, 
ond  Woterton   Lakes,  Vancouver. 

Canada:  Geography  of  the  Americas  mp 
COR  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $55. 
Using  familiar  geographical  concepts 
of  the  U.S.  as  a  basis  for  learning,  sur- 
veys the  major  regions  of  Conodo. 
Closing  sequences  stress  present  de- 
velopment and  expansion  of  Canada 
and  potentiol  of  the  Yukon  and  North- 
west territories.    El. 

Castles  in  the  Clouds  mp  GERMAN  30 
min  sd  col  free.  Camera  tours  of  Ham- 
burg, Salzburg,  Bonn,  Bovorion  Alps, 
Lake  Constance,  Block  Forest. 

City  of  New  York  fs  VEC  35fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Growth  of  the  city  from  its 
founding  as  well  as  information  on 
present  area,  population,  government, 
budget,    port,   and   famous   landmarks. 

Corse  mp  FRENCH  26min  sd  b&w  free. 
Corsica,  with  its  maquis,  rough  men, 
and  veiled  women;  picturesque  vil- 
lages.   In  French  or  English. 

Detroit  fs  VEC  26fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Eorly 
settlement,  importance  of  location  on 
the  Lakes,  development  of  the  auto 
industry,  rise  to  the  third  largest 
monufocturing    center    in    the    U.    S. 

Farm  View  of  the  United  States  fs  VEC 
34fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Climate  ond  land 
conditions,  major  agricultural  regions, 
form  and  urban  families  compored. 

For  Western  States  6fs  EBF  about  53fr 
ea  si  col  $36  eo  $6.  Covers  the  region 
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tographs, maps,  and  charts.  Topics 
covered  include  Natural  Environment, 
People  and  Their  History,  Agriculture, 
Industry,  Commerce,  Life  and  Culture. 
Int. 

Formosa  mp  NOA  1  8min  sd  col  free.  The 
island  as  it  is  today  with  its  people, 
its  history,  its  future  importance  to 
the  Orient. 

Geography  III  6fs  DUK  sd  b&w  $30. 
Two  filmstrips  each  on  Belgium,  Hol- 
land, and  the  Uplands  of  Germany. 
EI-JrH. 

Great  Britain  and  Northern  Ireland  9fs. 
EYE  si  col  $25  or  $4  eo.  Builds  o 
recognition  of  our  heritoge  and  close 
ties  with  the  British  Empire.  The  Geo- 
graphic Background,  Historic  Back- 
ground, British  People  —  The  Food 
Problem  —   Problems  Today,   Govern- 


622 


merit.    Mineral    Resources,     Industries 
and  Products,  Transportation  • —  Com- 
munication —  Currency  —  Banking, 
London — Nerve  Center  of  Great  Brit- 
ain,  Important  Cities.     Int. 
Great  Lakes — St.  Lawrence  Lowlands  mp 
NFBC    23min    sd    b&w    $80.    Varied 
agriculture,   giant   power  development, 
oil  refineries,  steel  mills  and  other  fac- 
tories,   shipping,    commercial    hubs    of 
Toronto  and  Montreal. 
Great    Land — Alaska    mp    MODERN    28 
min   sd   col    free.   Alaska's   developing 
cities     and     industries;      Eskimo     life; 
massive    glaciers    and    mountains;    the 
tundra,  wildlife. 
Great    Ploins    mp    NFBC    23min    sd    b&w 
$80.   Spread   of  settlers   from    Eastern 
Canada,  the  U.  S.,  and  Europe  through 
Manitoba     (mixed    farming    and    grain 
growing.    Southern    Saskatchewan 
(wheat   growing),    and   Alberta     (beef 
cattle  and  oil) . 
Greece   mp   USA,    USAF,   USN   20min   sd 
b&w   free.    Traces   the   culture   of   the 
western  world  from  the  glory  of  ancient 
Greece,    describes    her    recent    troubled 
post,  her  encouraging  present,  and  her 
clear-cut    stand    on    the    major    issues 
facing  the  future  of  the  world. 
Hawoii    Today    fs    VEC    34    fr    si    b&w 
$3.50.    History  from  early  days  of  the 
Kingdom  to   present  relationship  as  a 
Territory  of  the  U.  S.  Climote,  natural 
resources,  education,  industry,  govern- 
ment, and  people.    Int. 
Himaloya   —    Life   on    the    Roof   of   the 
World  mp  Atlon   sd.   col.   $200;    b&w 
$120.    Geographical  impress  upon  the 
cultures  of  the  diverse  peoples  of  the 
Himalayan    area    —   Tibet,    Kashmir, 
Nepal,  Sikkim,  Assam. 
Hills    of    Ireland    mp    WORLD    TRAVEL 
60min   sd   col   apply.     History   of    Ire- 
land to  the  present  day  from  the  time 
of  St.   Patrick  and  stressing  especially 
the   period   when    she   became    known 
as  the  "Land  of  Saints  and  Scholars." 
Historic  Cities  of  the  East  9fs  EYE  si  col 
$25   ea   $4.   Emphasis  on   reasons   for 
location,   character   of   people,    factors 
in  growth,   major   industries  given   for 
each  of  the  following:  Bangkok,  Bom- 
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Yokohama.   Int. 
Holiday  in  Hawaii  mp  UAL  30min  sd  col 
free.   Camera   roams  over  fields  of 
multi-colored  orchids  and  along  palm- 
fringed    shores,     captures    the    festive 
frivolity  of  a  luau  bonquet,  and  lingers 
on  the  shodowy  figures  of  a  Polynesian 
fire  dance. 
Indonesia:  Land  and  the  People  mp  COR- 
ONET     14min     sd     col     $125     b&w 
$68.75.     Geography     and     history    of 
the  islands  once  prized  as  the  colonial 
East    Indies;    building    of    a    new    na- 
tion, Indonesia.    Int. 
Japan  mp  NOA  1  8min  sd  col  free.    Prin- 
cipal   cities,    picturesque    countryside, 
reflections  of  the  old  and  the  new  in 
Japan. 

Japan  Today  fs  NYTIMES  57fr  si  b&w 
$2.50.  Resurgence  of  Japanese  eco- 
nomic well-being  and  productive  might 
and    problems    resulting    from    intensi- 


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machinery,    textiles,    and    many    other 
products;    relationships  with   East  and 
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Journey  to   Nowhere  mp  WHITE   26min 
sd  col   free.   Life   in   the  once   famous 
city  of  Timbuktu;  how  to  reach  the  city 
through  the  Sahara  Desert  and  along 
the  Niger  River. 
Land  in  the  Sky  mp  ASHEVILLE   15min 
sd    col    free.    Asheville    and    western 
North     Carolina     including     views     of 
Biltmore  House,  Thomas  Wolf  Home, 
Mt.    Mitchell,    Blue   Ridge   Mountains, 
and  the  Great  Smokies. 
Land  of  Time  mp  STERLING   30min   sd 
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Alexandria,    and    many    more    of   the 
almost-legendary  places  of  Egypt.  Nar- 
rated by  Lowell  Thomas. 
Life  of  a  Primitive  People  mp  CORONET 
Hrnin  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  The 
life  of  a  primitive  tribe  in  Africa  today 
parallels    that   of   early    man    in    pre- 
historic times:  hunting  for  food,  using 
fire,   ond  adopting  materials  to  make 
clothing,    shelter,    utensils,    and   weap- 
ons. Int. 
Living  in  Austrolia  and  the  Pacific  Islands 
4fs  SVE  ea  65fr  si  col  $19  ea  $6.    Liv- 
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activities,  importonce  in  world  affairs, 
recent  explorations   in  Antarctica). 
Mexican  Fishing  Village  mp  BAILEY  Smin 
sd  col  $100.  Story  of  the  people  who 
live  on  the   island  of  Jonitzio,   a  tiny 
piece  of   land   in   the   middle  of   Lake 
Patzcuaro,  which  lies  between  Guodel- 
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they  hove  followed  for  generations.  Int. 
Michigan   fs  VEC   34  fr  si   b&w  $3.50. 
Contributions    to    the    nation's    weolth 
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Meston's  Talking  Tours  si  $12.95  ea  set 
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New  Day  in  the  Middle  East  mp  ARAB 
27min   sd   b&w.    Depicts  the   struggle 
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ond    economic    problems    which    hove 
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Rivers,     Deserts,     and     Dote     Palms     mp 
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Alaska  as  it  is  today,  reported  by  on  au- 
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San   Francisco   mp  SANTA   FE   30min   sd 
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Econonnic    innportance    of    the    city    is 
stressed.    SH. 
Singapore   fs.   VEC  34  fr  si   b&w  $3.50. 
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stores,    market   gardeners,   transporta- 
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Southeast    Asia:    Land    and    Peoples    mp 
CORONET    Hrnin    sd    col    $125    b&w 
$68.75.      Burma,    Thoilond,    Malaya, 
ond   Indochina  ore  seen  as  sources  of 
rubber,  oil,  tin,  teak,  and  rice.    Obser- 
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emphasizes  the  importance  of  rice  and 
provides   o   closer  view   of  the   people 
of  southeast  Asia.    Int. 
Southeostern  States:   2nd  Edition  mp  EBF 
1  I  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.    Anima- 
tion and  live  action  combined  to  pro- 
vide   a    comprehensive    survey    of    the 
geography,  resources,  and  culture  pat- 
terns  of   the   oreo:     features   and   re- 
sources of  the  land,  agriculture  ond  In- 
dustry; rural  and  urban  life.    El. 
Soviet  Union:    The  Land  and  the  People 
mp  COR  16min  sd  b&w  $82.50.  Diver- 
sity In  land  forms,  climote,  ond  human 
activities.    Emphasis  is  upon  the  trend 
toward  future  development  as  seen  In 
expanding    heavy    industry,    increased 
production,  and  wider  use  of  previously 
undeveloped  land.    El. 
22   States   in   Travel   Slides   si    MESTON 
Sets  of  4  ond   8   slides  each   98c   per 
package.  Colorado,  Kansas,  New  Mexi- 
co, South  Dakota,  Wyoming,  Connecti- 
cut, Massachusetts,   New  Jersey,   New 
York,    Pennsylvania,   Wisconsin,   Cali- 
fornia,    Utah,     Oregon,     Washington, 
Alabama,    Arkansas,    Louisiana,    Mis- 
souri,   Florida,    North   Carolina,   Okla- 
homa. 
Suez  mp  MH  55min  sd  b&w  $180.  Sur- 
veys the  canal's  history  from   its  con- 
struction  to   its   recent  notionolizotion 
by    Nasser,    its    operational    problems, 
and  the  effect  that   Nasser's  move  of 
nationalization  has  had  on  the  nations 
using  the  canal. 
Tibetan  Traders  mp  ATLAN  22  min.  sd. 
col.    $200;    b&w    $120.     Tribal    and 
family  customs  of  semi-nomodic  people 
who  trade  between  Indio  ond  Tibet. 
Tunisian   Concord   mp   FRENCH    20   min 
sd   b&w   free.     Centers   of  the   French 
colony    of    Tunisia:    ruins    of    ancient 
Corthage,  Sfox,  Nobeul,  Koirouon  cor- 
pets  and  blonkets  being  woven. 
Utoh  Story  3mp  DRGW  ea  26-29min  sd 
col  free.  Natural  resources  ond  scenic 
wonders :  The  Heart,  The  Central  Vol- 
leys, The  Far  Corners. 
Via  the  Hump  mp  LAKE  30min  si  or  sd 
col    r$8.    Scenes    in    Karochi,    Tezpur, 
Kunming,      Shanghai,      Calcutta      plus 
views    token    during    on    octuol    flight 
over  the  Himalayas. 
Washington:  Shrine  of  American  Patriot- 
ism—  Revised    mp    ASSOCIATION 
25min  sd  col   free.    Takes  o  group  of 
high    school    students    on    a    tour    of 
Washington    and    Mt.    Vernon.      Pro- 
duced by  the  B&O  Roilrood. 
Way   of  the   Navajo   mp  YAF   20min   sd 
b&w.    A    compelling    and    penetrating 


study  of  life  among  the  Navajo  Indians 
of  the  American  Southwest,  of  the  im- 
poct  of  modern  life  on  them,  and  of 
their  struggle  to  resolve  the  conflicting 
problems  of  old  and  new  cultures.  SH. 

Welcome  to  Holland  mp  HOFF  lOmin  sd 
b&w.  Documentary  of  the  Nether- 
lands today. 

Willingly  to  School  in  Thailand  fs  VEC 
39fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  How  the  Buddhist 
religion  affects  the  lives  of  children; 
classroom  scenes  discuss  music,  danc- 
ing, writing,  and  other  subjects. 

Winter  in  Canada  mp  NFB  18min  sd 
b&w  $80.  Shows  the  influence  of  the 
seoson  on  the  lives  of  the  Canadian 
people  generally  and  in  porticulor  on 
the  activities  of  two  boys  residing  in 
widely  separated  localities  —  Quebec 
and  Alberta.  The  boys  exchange  let- 
ters and  in  the  process  the  comero 
shows  life  in  Canada  between  them 
during  the  winter. 

Yugoslavia  Today  fs  VEC  33  fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  History  of  the  area,  creation 
of  the  country  in  1919,  its  states, 
points  of  beauty  and  natural  wonders, 
cities,  ogriculture,  mining,  and  indus- 
tries,  people. 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GOVERNMENT 

Day  in  the  Life  of  a  Senator  fs  VEC  29 

fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Also  shows  composi- 
tion of  the  Senate,  Committees,  doily 
sessions  of  Congress,  terms  of  office, 
etc.    JH. 

Legislative  Reporter  mp  OHIO  20min  sd 
b&w  $60.  Techniques  of  on-the-spot 
coverage  of  House  ond  Senate  sessions 
ond  committee  meetings;  role  of  the 
wire  services;  local  slonting  of  legis- 
lotive  news. 

A  Look  ot  Communism  mp  NEP  13min 
sd  b&w  $60.  Basic  pjhilosophy,  tactics, 
and  strategy.  Exomines  dialectical 
moteriolism,  economic  determinism, 
and  atheism. 

A  Look  ot  Socialism  mp  NEP  1 3min  sd 
b&w  $60.  Philosophy,  substance,  ori- 
gin, and  record  of  Socialism  In  p>rac- 
tice  ore  objectively  studied  through 
dramatization,  scenes  in  Englond,  and 
other  material. 


prize-winning 

FILMS 

for 

HIGH  SCHOOLS 
COLLEGES 
ADULT  GROUPS 


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CENTER  FOR  MASS  COMMUNICATION 

COLUMBIA    UNIVERSITY    PRESS 
1125   Amsterdam   Avenue,   N.   Y.   25 


624 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December.   1957 


Pillars   of   American   Strength    fs   TIMES 
57fr  si   b&w  $2.50.     Concepts  of  in- 
dividual freedom;  the  amalgam,  char- 
acter, and  drive  of  Americans;   bless- 
ings of  abundance  and  geography,  cur- 
rents of  culture;   current   problems  of 
foreign    policy,    integrotion,    and    sur- 
pluses. 
People  Who  Work  at   Night  mp  FA    10 
min  sd  b&w.  Varied  activities  at  night 
in    the    city    and    their    importance   to 
the  community  and  to  the  health  and 
well-being   of  all.   Pri-EI. 
Responsibility    of    American    Citizenship 
mp  NEP  13min  sd  b&w  $60.  Discusses 
the   need   to   understand:    the   Ameri- 
can way  of  life.  Communism,  Socialism, 
propaganda  techniques  of  both  groups, 
public   education,   government,   spirit- 
ual   growth,    need    for   getting    others 
to  understand  the  obligations  of  citi- 
zenship. 
Security  and  Freedom  mp  NEP  1  3min  sd 
b&w  $60.  A  class  discusses  factors  in 
genuine  security — factors  which  come 
from  within  the  person  or  over  which 
he  has  control.   Also  discusses  factors 
destructive  to  seeurity. 
Your  Federal  Government  6fs  YAF  si  col 
$30.    Federal  Government,   Legislative 
Branch,     Judicial     Branch,     Executive 
Branch,    How   a   Bill    Becomes  a   Low, 
Our  Capitol   City.    JH. 
Youth   and   the   U.  N.    mp  MINNESOTA 
25min  sd  col  $1  15.    The  UN's  goals, 
how  its  work  is  related  to  the  interests 
of  high  school  students,   how  to  learn 
about    the    UN's    program    and    prob- 
lems and  the  people  who  work   there, 
America's  role  in  the  UN. 
Waste  Not — Wont  Not  mp  CCHR  28min 
sd  b&w  $30  free  loan.  Objectively  and 
graphically  brings  to  life  the  bipartisan 
Hoover     Commission's     blueprint     for 
"better  government  at  a  better  price." 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  HISTORY 

Age  of  Discovery  mp  YAF  1  5  min  sd  col 
$150  b&w  $75.  An  oil-animation  film 
explaining  the  cause-and-effect  rela- 
tionship of  events  of  the  late  1 5th 
century  as  they  led  to  the  discovery  of 
the  New  World.  Int. 

America  Develops  World-Wide  Interests 
9fs  EYE  si  col  $25  or  $4  eo.  Covers 
the  period  from  1900  to  1920  in 
American  History.  The  Spanish-Amer- 
ican War,  Island  Possessions,  Panama 
Canal,  Growth  in  National  Power — 
The  Pan-American  Union,  Develop- 
ments Abroad  —  Immigration,  Amer- 
ican Interests  in  Asia,  First  World 
War,  United  States  Joins  the  Allies — 
The  Peace  Treaty,  Social  and  Political 
Changes.    Int. 

American  Battleground  mp  NYSDC  20 
min  sd  col  free.  Recreates  the  period 
from  1775  to  1783  in  New  York  State 
giving  some  of  the  flavor  of  the  skir- 
mishes, victories,  and  defeats  In  scenes 
of  historic  houses,  forts,  and  battle- 
grounds. 

American  Flog  (Story  of  Old  Glory)  mp 
EBF  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Featuring  actual  locations  and  drama- 
tized events,  vividly  documents  the 
origin,  growth,  and  meaning  of  our 
national  flog.  Children  give  the  Pledge 
of  Allegiance;  Columbus  brings  the 
first  flog  to  America;  legend  of  Betsy 
Ross;  Stars  and  Stripes  mode  officlol 
by  Congress;  Francis  Scott  Key;  growth 
of  the  flag;  symbolism.    EI-SrH. 

Beginning  at  Plymouth  Colony  mp  NEP 
13min    sd    b&w    $60.      First    of    the 


American  Adventure  Series.  Drama- 
tizes the  before-ond-after  story  of  the 
abandonment  of  Plymouth  Colony's 
communal  storehouse  and  the  principle 
of  public  ownership,  and  the  adop- 
tion of  the  political-economic  prin- 
ciples of  private  ownership  and  indi- 
vidual self-reliance.  Live-action  and 
animation. 

Crocks  in  the  Soviet  Empire  fs.  NYTIMES 
si  b&w  $2.50.  Problems  created  for 
Russio's  leaders  by  nationalism  and 
hate  of  communism  in  the  satellites. 
Shows  the  advontages  that  Russia  has 
drown  from  her  empire  and  the  re- 
sources of  the  different  lands.  Sur- 
veys the  history  and  struggles  for  in- 
dependence of  the  area.  Chronicles 
the  Communist  seizure  of  power  and 
draws  o  picture  of  how  the  Com- 
munist system  works. 

Craftsman   in   Colonial   Virginia   fs   CW. 

Port  of  a  new  series  of  filmstrips  on 
colonial  America,  the  story  is  based 
largely  on  the  life  of  a  bootmaker  and 
Included  in  the  film  strip  ore  scenes 
of  the  apprenticeship  of  the  boot- 
maker's son  and  scenes  of  other  crafts. 
Colonialism  in  Retreat  fs  NYTIMES  54fr 
si  b&w  $2.50.  Current  advonces  to- 
ward independence  and  the  turmoil  ond 
conflicts  that  ore  encompassed  in  this 
movement.  Develops  the  steps  that  sow 
the  decline  of  the  colonial  empires  and 
brought  freedom  to  hundreds  of  mil- 
lions in  Asia  and  Africa.  Deals  with 
the  social,  political,  and  economic 
problems  of  the  newly  Independent  na- 
tions. Problems  of  defense  and  eco- 
nomics for  the  West  caused  by  the  de- 
cline in  colonialism. 


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1 .  The  Epiorations  of  Pere  Marquette 

2.  Sam  Houston,  the  Tallest  Texan 

3.  Lincoln  and  Douglas,  Years  of  Decision 

4.  The  Pony  Express 

5.  The  Wright  Brothers 

6.  The  Panoma  Canal 


Now  18  full-color  Enrichment  Filmstrips  are  available  for 
classroom  use.  Designed  to  enrich  the  social  studies  cur- 
riculum, each  filmstrip  is  based  on  a  popular  Landmark 
Book  of  the  same  name. 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


625 


Oakofa    Wars   and    Reservatian    Life    mp 

NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Com- 
plete series  of  I  3  $950.  Move  into  the 
plains  and  wars  with  the  whites  from 
1849  to  1890;  Custer's  last  stand; 
eventuol    white   domination. 

Dawn  of  Plains  History  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Earliest  white 
penetration  of  the  Great  Plains,  how 
European  goods  reached  the  Indions, 
evidences  of  great  unrest  with  Indians 
concentrating  into  large  villages,  some 
fortified. 

Declaration  of  Independence  fs  VEC  21  fr 
si  b&w  $3.50.  History  of  the  Declara- 
tion and  exploration  into  the  meaning 
of  certain  phrases  therein.  Based  on 
"You  and  Your  U.  S.  A."  SH. 

Development  of  the  American  Republic: 
Establishing  the  Republic  6fs  SVE  si 
col  $33  or  $6  eo.  Designed  to  set 
forth  the  forces  that  have  contributed 
to  the  building  of  America,  founda- 
tions of  a  free  society,  origin  ond  de- 
velopment of  democratic  ideals,  Amer- 
ican heritage,  cherished  principles  of 
freedom.  Titles  include  New  World 
and  0  New  Hope  (51  frames),  English 
Settlements  (  53  ) ,  Establishing  Social 
Life  in  a  Wilderness  (491,  Revolution 
and  Independence  (45),  New  Experi- 
ment and  a  New  Notion  (48),  De- 
velopment of  the  Thirteen  Colonies 
(47).  JH. 

Early  American  Civilizations  mp  CORO- 
NET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Ruins  of  great  cities  such  as  Chichen 
Itza,  beautiful  Mayon  carvings,  the 
Teotihuoconos'  Pyramid  of  the  Sun, 
the  Aztec  calendar  stone,  fine  Incan 
weavings,  and  other  art  objects,  ruins 
and  reconstructions  attest  to  the  highly 
developed  civilizations  of  the  Indians 
of  eorly  America.  Influences  of  these 
cultures  upon  our  own  indicated.  Int. 

Fall  of  Notions  mp  NEP  13min  sd  b&w 
$60.  Basic  causes  for  the  downfall  of 
nations  —  political,  economic,  and 
moral  decay  —  examined  with  regard 
to  Old  Babylon,  Ancient  Egypt,  Assyria, 
Egypt  at  the  beginning  of  the  Christian 
Era,  New  Babylon,  Phoenicia,  Persia, 
Greece,  and  Rome. 

Famous  Americans  6fs  JAM  si  col  $3  1 .50 
ea  $5.75.  Typically  American  dramas 
of  couroge  in  the  face  of  physical  and 
financial  handicaps,  persistence,  and 
a  will  to  blaze  a  new  trail.  Thomas 
Alva  Edison,  Wright  Brothers,  George 
Washington  Carver,  Alexander  Grohom 
Bell,  Theodore  Roosevelt,  Jane  Ad- 
dams.   Int. 

Foragers  mp  NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w 
$85.  The  poverty-stricken  peoples  of 
2000  B.C.  to  500  A.D.;  story  of  their 
changing  fortunes  revealed  by  buried 
fireplaces  and  other  finds. 

French  Revolution  mp  CORONET  I6min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $82.50.  The  con- 
troversiol  issues,  great  personalities, 
and  turbulent  events  leading  up  to 
and  through  the  French  Revolution  are 
brought  to  the  screen  through  the  ex- 
periences of  M.  Roget,  lawyer  and 
member  for  the  Third  Estate.  Drama- 
tized episodes  in  Europeon  settings 
bring  vitality  to  the  study.    JH. 

From  Nomad  to  Villager  mp  NEBRASKA 
29min  sd  b&w  $85.  New  way  of  life 
for  the  pre-historic  Indians:  settle- 
ment in  permanent  villages  —  new 
tools,  pottery,  elaborate  religious 
ceremonies. 

From  Trail  to  Rail  mp  NEBRASKA  29min 
sd  b&w  $85.  Steamboat  and  river 
towns;      overland      freighting;      stage 


coach  and  Pony  Express;  telegraph  and 
railroad. 
Full   Color  Picture  Story  of  America   8fs 

DAVCO    si    col    $40    with    supplemen- 
tary text.    Captioned  art  work  provides 
325    new    pictures    on    American    his- 
tory.     The     eight     strips     deal     with 
exploration,     the     revolution,     war    of 
1812    and    westward    movement,    civil 
war  and  reconstruction,  growth  of  big 
business  and  Wilson's  election.  World 
War   I   to  the  New  Deal,   rise  and  fall 
of  dictators  and  our  entry  into  World 
War     II,    D-day    to    Eisenhower's    re- 
election.   SH. 
Heritage  U.S.A.  rec  FOLKWAYS.  Includes 
speeches     by     Daniel     Webster,     John 
Brown,   Edward   Everett,   and  Abraham 
Lincoln;     documents     including    the 
Declaration    of    Independence,    Bill    of 
Rights,  etc. 
How  t:ie  Indians  Lived  5fs  JAM  ea  40fr 
si  col  $25.95  ea  $5.75.   A  selection  of 
tribes   living   in   different   ports  of  the 
country  with  emphasis  on  the  original 
customs   which    exist   today.     Done    in 
accurate  art  work.    Woodland  Indians 
(Iroquois),    Plains    Indians    (Dakota), 
Southwest   Indians    (Hopi),   Southwest 
Indians    (Navajo),   Northwest   Indians 
(Salish). 
Lifeline    to    Freedom    mp    CRUSADE    sd 
b&w  free.    Account  of  the  trouble  that 
Communists   are  now   having    in   East- 
ern Europe  and  America's  stoke  in  the 
struggle  of  Eastern  European  countries 
for  freedom.    Scenes  show  indoctrina- 
tion  of  children   in   Communist  domi- 
nated   lands,    life    in    Hungary    before 
the   revolt,   and   recent   fighting   there. 
Light  of  Ethiopia  mp  EFE  27min  sd  b&w 
$155.    History    of    the    annexation    of 
Ethiopia  by  Mussolini  and  consequences 
of  this  aggression;   scenes  of  Ethiopia 
today  and  its  emperor,  Hoile  Selassie. 
Louisiana   Purchase:  America's   Best   Buy 
mp   NEBRASKA   29min   sd   b&w   $85. 
Mississippi  Valley  in  world  diplomacy; 
significance  of  the  Louisiana  Purchase; 
Lewis  and  Clark  expedition. 
Man,    Animal,    Climate    and     Earth    mp 
NEBRASKA  29min  sd  b&w  $85.  Mys- 
teries of  early  man  revealed  from  dis- 
covery  of  early   human   camping   sites 
in  Southwestern   Nebraska   .   .   what  is 
known    of    the    climate,     behavior    of 
streams,  the  animals  and  men. 
The  Mayas  mp  CORONET   1  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  First  films  of  the  ruins 
of  the  ancient  city  of  Tikol   in  Guate- 
mala  introduce   this   survey  of  Mayan 
civilizotion.     From    Tikol    of    the    Old 
Empire  to  Uxmal  and  Chichen   Itza  of 
the      New      Emp're,      the      remarkable 
ochievements    of    the    Mayan    Indians 
in   agriculture,   architecture,   sculpture, 
astronomy,  and  mathematics.  Int. 
Men  on  Your  Money  fs  VEC  32fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Describes  the  important  contri- 
bution mode  by  each  man  to  American 
history    and    their    basic    position    with 
regord  to  thrift.   Int. 
Near  East  Powder  Keg  fs  TIMES  57fr  si 
b&w    $2.50.     Social    upheaval    in    the 
Near    East,    growth    of   nationolism    in 
reaction  to  past  Western   imperialism, 
impact  of  oil  production  on  the  area, 
different  countries  in  the  region,  rela- 
tions  of   Israel   with   Arab   states,   ac- 
tions of  the  West  for  protection  of  its 
interests,  Arab  anit-Western  drive  led 
by  Nasser,  Communist  bloc  maneuvers. 
Oregon    Trail    mp    EBF    25min    sd    b&w 
$112.50.    Filmed  in  the  reconstructed 
frontier   town   of   New   Salem,    Illinois, 
and  along  the  Oregon  Trail,   recreates 


the  sago  of  the  Westward  crossing  of 
the  American  continent  through  the 
eyes  of  a  pioneer  family;  details  of 
the  journey.    El. 

Our  Two  Great  Documents  mp  NEP  1 3 
min  sd  b&w  $60.  American  Adven- 
ture Series.  Circumstances  out  of  which 
grew  the  commanding  need  for  the 
Declaration  of  Independence  and, 
later,  for  the  Constitution.  Examines 
basic  philosophy  of  the  Declaration 
and  provides  background  scenes  in 
New  England. 

Pioneer  Journey  Across  the  Appalachians 
mp  COR  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  A  North  Carolina  family  jour- 
neys westward  before  the  Revolution- 
ary War.  Why  the  early  settlers  moved 
west,  how  they  traveled,  and  other 
concepts  dramatically  visualized.    El. 

Real  Davy  Crockett  rec  FOLKWAYS.  The 
real  Davy,  despite  limited  schooling, 
distinguished  himself  as  a  hunter,  o 
hero,  and  a  representative  in  Congress. 

Roger  Williams:  Founder  of  Rhode  Island 

mp  EBF  28min  sd  b&w  $125.  Drama- 
tizes one  of  the  importont  events  in 
early  American  History  — •  the  con- 
flict which  led  to  the  founding  of 
Rhode  Island,  the  first  truly  democratic 
colony  in  the  New  World.  JH. 

Roman  Wall  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$1  00  b&w  $55.  An  examination  of  the 
73  -  mile  -  long  wall  constructed  by 
Hadrian  in  England — its  forts,  mile- 
castles,  turrets,  barracks,  and  store- 
houses— end  what  it  reveals  of  the 
strength  and  weaknesses  of  the  Roman 
Empire.  Clarification  by  dioramas, 
drawings,  and  animation.  SH. 

U.  S.  and  Its  Alliances  fs  NYTIMES  54 
fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Creation  of  NATO, 
SEATO,  the  Bagdad  Pact,  and  other 
alliances  because  of  the  threat  from 
the  Communist  bloc;  strength  of  this 
bloc  with  free  world  alliances  com- 
pared; problems  focing  free  world 
alliances,  such  as  decline  of  colonial- 
ism, differences  over  attack  on  Egypt, 
altered  defense  strategy  forced  by  new 
weapons  development,  question  of 
German  re-unification;  widening  re- 
SDonsibilities  of  the  U.  S,  as  leader 
of  free  world  alliances. 

United  States  Expansion:  Louisiana  Pur- 
chase mp  CORONET  14minsdcol$125 
b&w  $68.75.  Background  of  the  ter- 
ritory's purchase,  its  exploration,  set- 
tlement, and  importance  to  the  U.  S. 
Re-enoctments,  map  animation,  and 
authentic  sites  recreate  the  episodes 
in  American  history.   SH. 

War  of  1812  mp  UW  20min  sd  col 
$120.23.  Causes  and  highlights  illus- 
trating the  origins  of  such  phrases  as 
"Old  Ironsides,"  and  "Don't  Give  Up 
the  Ship." 

World  History:  Prehistoric  Man  Through 
the  River  Cultures  4fs  SVE  si  col  $21 

eo  $5.50.  Progress  of  man  in  signifi- 
cant eras,  from  prehistoric  times  with 
emphasis  on  social,  economic,  and  cul- 
turol  heritoge  received  from  the  distant 
past.  Old  Stone  Age  (33  frames).  New 
Stone  Age  (39),  River  Cultures:  Egypt 

(46),     River    Cultures:    Mesopotamio 

(45).  Int. 
World  Wor  II:  Prologue.  U.S.A.  mp  EBF 
28min  sd  b&w  $125.  Brings  to  life 
some  of  the  kaleidoscopic  events  of 
the  stirring  period  between  the  end  of 
World  War  I  and  Pearl  Harbor.  It  pro- 
vides a  chronological  occount  of  major 
occurrences.   JH. 


626 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1957 


INDEX  TO  PRODUCERS  AND  DISTRIBUTORS 

<This  index  gives  the  addresses  of  the  producers  and   primary 
distributors  referred  to  in  the  listings  of  materials.) 


ABC:  Americon  Boptist  Convention,  Audio-Vis- 
ual   Department,     152    Madison    Ave.,    Nev» 

Yori^  16. 
ACS:  Americon  Chart  Service   Inc.,    101    Dover 

St.,   Somerville   44,   Moss. 
ADHERE-O-Leorning    Aids    Inc.,    Box   32,   Wil- 

mette.    III. 
AEC:  Atomic   Energy  Commission,   Box  30,  An- 

sonio  Station,  New  York  23. 
AERO    Service    Corp.,    210    E.    Courtiond    St., 

Philadelphia  20,  Pa. 
AERO   EQUIPMENT   Co.,    7127   Vineland   Ave., 

N.    Hollywood,   Calif. 
AETNA  Life  Affiliated  Companies,  Public  Edu- 
cation Dept.,  151    Farmington  Ave.,  Hartford 

15. 
AFC:    Audio    Film    Center,    2138    E.    75th    St., 

Chicago    49. 
AFL-CIO    Film    Division,    815    16th    St.,    N.W., 

Washington  6. 
AHA:    American    Heort   Association,    13    E.   37 

St.,    New   York    16. 
AHCA:   American    Hockey   Coaches   Assn.,   Ed- 
ward Jeremiah,  Hanover,  N.   H. 
AlC:   American    Institute   of   Cooperation,   744 

Jackson  Place,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 
AIREQUIPT  Mfg.   Co.    Inc.,  20  Jones  St.,   New 

Rochelle,    N.    Y. 
ALEXARK-Norsim,    156    N.    Arden    Blvd.,    Los 

Angeles   4. 
ALMANAC    Films,   516   Fifth    Ave.,    New   York 

36. 
AMC:     American     Music     Conference,     332     S. 

Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago  4. 
ANGEL   Records,  38  W.  48  St.,   New  York  36. 
ART   COUNCIL   Aids,    Box   641,   Beverly   Hills, 

Calif. 
Association    Films     Inc.,    347    Modison    Ave., 

New   York    17. 
AUDIO-MASTER    Corp.,    17    E.    45th    St.,    New 

York  City. 
AVIS  Films,  Box  643,  Burbank,  Calif. 
BAILEY     Films     Inc.,     6509     DeLongpre     Ave., 

Hollywood    28. 
BAPTISTA,  C.  O.,  Films,  Wheoton,   HI. 
BARBRE,    Thos.    J.,    Productions,    2130    S.    Bell- 

oire  St.,   Denver  22. 
BETHLEHEM  Records,  Hollywood,  Calif. 
BFC:    Broadcasting    and    Film   Commission,    Na- 
tional  Council   of  the   Churches   of   Christ   in 

the  U.S.A.,  220  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1. 
BIS:  British   Information  Services,  now  handled 

by  Contemporary.    See  below. 
BOOK-RECORDS  Inc.,  222  E.  46  St.,  New  York 

17. 
BOWMAR,    Stanley,     Co.     Inc.,     12     Cleveland 

St.,    Valhalla,    N.    Y. 
BOYD  Film  Co.,   1595  Selby  Ave.,  St.  Paul  4. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200    W.    57    St.,    New 

York  19. 
BRAY    Studios    Inc.,    729    Seventh    Ave.,    New 

York   19. 
BRISTOL-Myers   Products   Division,   Educational 

Service    Department,    45    Rockefeller    Plaza, 

New  York  20. 
BROADMAN  Press,   127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nosh- 

ville  3. 
BROWN,  E.  C,  Trust,  220  S.W.  Alder  St.,  Port- 
land 4. 
CADENCE  Records,  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 
CAMPUS  Film  Distributors  Corp.,   14  E.  53  St., 

New  York  22. 
CAPITOL   Records,    1730   Broadwoy,   New  York 

19. 
CASC:    Certified    Alfalfa    Seed    Council,     Box 

8169,   Chicago  80. 
CASSELL,   John    R.   Co.,    Inc.,    110   W,    42    St., 

New  York  36. 
CATHEDRAL    Films     Inc.,     140    N.     Hollywood 

Way,  Burbank,  Calif. 
CCHR:  Citizens  Committee  for  the  Hoover  Re- 
port, 441   Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17. 
CCU5:    Chamber    of    Commerce    of   the    U.    S., 

Audio-Visual    Services    Dept.,     1615    H    St., 

N.W.,  Washington  6. 
CELLO-TAK    Lettering    Corp.,    131    W.    45    St., 

New  York  36. 
CEP:  Christian  Education  Press,   1505  Race  St., 

Philadelphia  7. 
CH-CRAFT:   Church-Craft   Pictures,   3312   Lin- 
dell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3. 
CHICAGO    Apparatus    Co.,    1735    N.    Ashlond 

Ave.,  Chicago  22. 
CHRISTIAN,   Fredric,   146   Cliff   Drive,   Laguna 

Beach,    Calif. 
CHURCH-CRAFT   Pictures,   3312   Lindell   Blvd., 

St.    Louis    3. 
CI:   Cereal    Institute    Inc.,    135   S.    LoSalle   St., 

Chicago  3. 
CMC:   Center   for   Mass   Communication,    1125 

Amsterdam  Ave.,  New  York  25.     (Sole  only: 

Rentals   from   Yeshino   Univ.,   526   W.   187th 

St.,  N.Y.C.) 
CME:     Communications     Materials     Exchange, 

Box   62,    West   Covina,   Calif. 
COLOSSEUM   Records    Inc.,   Oakwood   Rd.,   R.R. 

3,  Norwalk,  Conn. 


COLUMBIA  Pictures,   16mm  Non-Theatrical  Di- 
vision, 729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19 
COLUMBIA   RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,   New 

York   19. 
COMPOSERS   Recordings    Inc.,   2121    Broadwoy 

New  York  23. 
CONCORD    Record    Corp.,    519    S.    Fifth    Ave., 

Mt.    Vernon,    N.    Y. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    5.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.    Louis    18. 
CONTEMPORARY    Films,    13    E.    37    St.,    New 

York  16. 
COOK    Electric    Co.,    2700    N.    Southport    Ave., 

Chicago  14. 
CORONET   Films,   65   E.   South  Water  St.,   Chi- 
cago   1 . 
CRUSADE    for    Freedom,    345    E.   46   St.,    New 

York    17. 
CUNA:    Credit    Union     National     Assoc.     Inc., 

1617    Sherman   Ave.,    Box   431,    Madison    I, 

Wis. 
CW:  Colonial  Williamsburg,  Williomsburg,  Vir- 
ginia. 
DAGGETT,  Avolon,  Productions,  441    N.  Orange 

Drive,  Los  Angeles  36. 
DARTMOUTH    College    Films,    Fairbanks    Hall, 

Hanover,  N.   H. 
DAUNTLESS     International,    750    Tenth    Ave., 

New  York  19. 
DAVCO  Publishing  Co.,  153  W.  Huron  St.,  Chi- 
cago 10. 
DECCA  Records,   50  W.   57   St.,  New  York   19. 
DENOYER-Geppert  Co.,  5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 

Chicago  40. 
DISNEYLAND     Records,     2400     W.     Alameda 

Ave.,    Burbank,   Calif. 
DOVER  Records,  920  Broadwoy,  New  York  City. 
DOWLING,    Pot,    Pictures,    1056    S.    Robertson 

Blvd.,   Los  Angeles  35. 
DU  KANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  III. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,  1150 

Wilmette   Ave.,  Wilmette,    III. 
EFE:   Educational   Film   Enterprises   Inc.,   500   N. 

Wilcox  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  4. 
EK:  Eostmon   Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
ENRICHMENT   Teaching    Materials,    246    Fifth 

Ave.,  New  York    1 . 
EP:    Educational     Productions     Inc.,     Industrial 

Bronch,    Box   625,   Hillside,   N.   J. 
EPIC  Records,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
E&RG:    Educational    and    Recreational    Guides 

Inc.,    10   Brainerd   Road,   Summit,   N.   J. 
ETERNA  Records,  Box  448,  Rodio  City  Station, 

New  York  19. 
EYE  Gate  House  Inc.,   116-01   Archer  Ave.,  Ja- 
maica 35,  N.  Y. 
FA:  Film  Associotes  of  California,  10521   Santa 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25. 
FACSEA:  Society  for  French  American  Cultural 

Services  and  Educational  Aid,  972  Fifth  Ave., 

New  York  21. 
FAMILY  Films   Inc.,  5823  Sonta  Monica   Blvd., 

Hollywood  38. 
FH:   Filmstrip   House,   347   Madison   Ave.,   New 

York   17. 
FILMS  Inc.,  1150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 
FIRE-Fighting     Films,     414     Mason     St.,     San 

Francisco   2. 
FLEETwood  Films,   10  Fiske  Place,  Mt.  Vernon, 

N.  Y. 
POLAND,   House  of,    1100   Irving   Woy,   Ander- 
son, Ind. 
FOLKWAYS  Records  ond  Service  Corp.,  1 1 7  W. 

46  St.,  New  York  36. 
FRENCH  Cultural  Services,  972  Fifth  Ave.,  New 

York  21. 
FRIENDSHIP  Press,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York 

10. 
FRITH  Films,  1816  N.  Highlond,  Hollywood  28. 
FSFP:    Feature    Story    Film    Productions,    Cler- 
mont, Fla. 
GATEWAY   Productions    Inc.,    1859   Powell   St., 

San  Francisco   1 1 . 
GBS:    General    Biological    Supply    House     Inc., 

8200  S.   Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicogo  20. 
GE:  General  Electric  Co.,  1   River  Rd.,  Schenec- 
tady, N.  Y. 
GERMAN   Airlines,   555   Fifth   Ave.,   New   York 

City. 
GM:    General    Motors    Corp.,    Public    Relotions 

Staff — Film    Library,    Generol    Motors    BIdg., 

Detroit  2. 
GOLDEN   Key  Productions   Inc.,    1921    Hillhurst 

Ave.,  Hollywood  27. 
GOSPEL   Films   Library,   Box   2211,   Charleston, 

W.  Vo. 
HEATH,    D.    C.    &    Co.,    285    Columbus    Ave., 

Boston  16. 
HFC:    Household    Finance   Corp.,   Money   Mon- 

ogement    Institute,    Prudential    Plaza,    Chi- 
cago 1 . 
HEIRLOOM  Records,  Brookhoven,  N.  Y. 
HENRY  FORD  Museum  ond  Greenfield  Village, 

Department  of  Education,  Dearborn,  Mich. 
HOFFBERG    Productions    Inc.,   362    W.    44   St., 

New   York    18. 
HOEFLER,  Paul,  7934  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Los 

Angeles  46. 


ICONOGRAPH  Filmstrips,  520  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York  36. 

IDEAL  Pictures,  58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago I . 

IDEAS   Inc.,  615  S.  Second,  Laramie,  Wyo. 

IFB:  International  Film  Bureau  Inc.,  57  E. 
Jackson   Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 

IFF:  International  Film  Foundation,  270  Park 
Ave.,  New  York   1 7. 

INDIANA  University,  Audio-Visual  Center, 
Bloomington. 

IVT:  Institute  of  Visual  Training,  40  E.  49  St., 
New  York  17. 

JACRONDA  Mfg.  Co.,  5449  Hunter  St.,  Phila- 
delphia 31 . 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit    I. 

KAPP  Records  Inc.,   119  W.  57  St.,  New  York. 

LAKE.  George  W.,  Productions,  Naples,  Flo. 

LAMBERT  Foundation,  Box  352,  Gambler,  Ohio. 

LIBRARY  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Sturgis,  Mich. 

LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York 
20. 

LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York    1. 

LONG  Filmslide  Service,  El  Cerrito,  Calif. 

MERCURY  Records,  35  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chi- 
cago 1 . 

MESTON'S  Travels  Inc.,  3801  N.  Piedras,  El 
Paso. 

METHODIST  Publishing  House,  New  York  1 1 

M-G-M  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave,,  New 
York    19. 

MH — McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text  Film  Dept., 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  166  E.  38 
St.,    New   York   City. 

MINNESOTA,  University  of,  Audio-Visual  EdU' 
cotion  Service,  Minneapolis  14. 

MINNESOTA  DEPT.  of  Health,  University 
Campus,    Minneapolis    14. 

MM:  Minneopolis-Moline  Co.,  Film  Library, 
Minneapolis   1. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3  E.  54  St., 
New    York    22. 

MODERN  ENTERPRISES,  Box  455,  Van  Nuys, 
Calif. 

MSI:  Museum  of  Science  and  Industry,  Jock- 
son  Park,  Chicago. 

MUSICAMERA,  Box  330,  Chicago  90. 

NAAJS:  National  Acodemy  for  Adult  Jewish 
Studies,  The  United  Synagogue  of  America, 
1109   Fifth   Ave.,   New  York  28. 

NATIONAL  AUDUBON  Society,  1130  Fifth 
Ave.,   New  York  28. 

NCCC:  Notional  Council  of  the  Churches  of 
Christ  in  the  U.S.A.,  Dept.  of  Social  Wel- 
fore,  297  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  10. 

NEA:  Nofionol  Education  Association,  1201 
16th  St.,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 

NEBRASKA,  University  of.  Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual   Instruction,  Lincoln. 

NEUBACHER  Productions,  10609  Bradbury 
Road,  Los  Angeles  64. 

NEW  LIFE  Films  Foundation,  1223  W.  Wilcox, 
Peoria,  111. 

NEW  YORK  UNIVERSITY  Film  Library,  26 
Washington   Place,   New   York   3. 

NFBC:  Notional  Film  Board  of  Canada,  630 
Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  20. 

NFU:  Notional  Farmers  Union,  Education  Ma- 
terials Service,   1575  Sherman  St.,  Denver  3. 

NFIP:  Notional  Foundation  for  Infantile 
Paralysis,    120   Broadway,   New  York   5. 

NYTIMES — New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tional   Activities,    New   York   36. 

OLYMPIA  Film  Productions  Inc.,  1 1  2  W.  48  St., 
New  York  36. 

OSU:  Ohio  State  University,  Deportment  or 
Photography,  Columbus  10. 

PCR:  Psychologicol  Cinema  Register,  Penn- 
sylvania State  University,  University  Pork. 

PCTS:  President's  Committee  for  Traffic  Safe- 
ty, General  Services  BIdg.,  Woshington  25. 

PHONOTAPES  Inc.,  248  W.  49  St.,  New  York 
19. 

POETRY  Records,  475  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  17. 

PORTAFILMS,    Orchard    Lake,    Mich. 

PRESBYTERIAN  Distribution  Service,  156  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York  10. 


PRIMARY  PLAYHOUSE,  Sherwood   Oregon. 
PRINCETON   Film   Center,   Box  431,  Princt 


inceton. 


N.  J. 


RAND  McNolly  &  Co.,  Box  7600,  Chicago  80. 
RCA,  Camden,  N.  J. 
RCA-VICTOR  Division,  Camden,  N.  J. 
REMINGTON-RAND     Division,     Spcrry     Rand 

Corp.,  315   Fourth  Ave.,   New  York   10. 
RHODES,   M.    H.,    Inc.,   30    Bartholomew   Ave., 

Hartford,  Conn. 
RICHARD    Mfg.    Co.,    5914    Noble    Ave.,    Van 

Nuys,  Calif. 
RIKEN     Opticol     Industries,     521     Fifth    Ave., 

New  York  City. 
ROTHACKER,  729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
SANTA   FE   Railway  Filim  Bureau,  80  E.  Jack- 
son Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
SCRIPTURE   Press,    1825   College   Ave.,   Whea- 

tcn,    III. 
S.E.:  Southeostern   Films,    179  Spring  St.,  N.W., 

Atlonto  3. 
SHELL  Oil  Co.  Film  Library,  50  W.  50  St.,  New 

York  20. 
SINCLAIR  Refining  Co.,  Soles  Promotion  Dept., 

600   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York  20. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1957 


627 


SMPTE:  Society  of  Motion  Picture  and  Tele- 
vision Engineers,  55  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 

SONANT  Corp.,  6605  Hollywood  Blvd.,  Holly- 
wood 28. 

SPOKEN  Arts,  275  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York   I. 

STERLING-Movies  U.S.A.  Inc.,  43  W.  61  St., 
New  York  23. 

STIK-A-LETTER  Co.,  Box  286,  Escondido,  Calif. 

STOUT  State  College,  Division  of  Industrial  Ed- 
ucation, Menomonie,  Wis. 

STRAUSS,  Henry,  &  Co.,  31  W.  53  St.,  New 
York    19. 

STURGIS  Library  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Stur- 
gis,    Mich. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14. 

TABLETOPPER  Productions,  Rt.  1,  Box  792, 
Escondido,  Calif. 

TC:  Teachers  College,  Columbia  University, 
Bureau  of  Publications,  525  W.  120  St., 
New  York  27, 

TECHNI-Craft,     Box     1534,    Petersburg    Vo. 

TFC:    Teaching    Film    Custodians    Inc.,    25    W. 

43   St.,   New  York  36. 
TEXAS,    University   of.    Visual    Instruction    Bu- 
reau, Austin  12. 
TRADITION   Records,   Box  72,  Village  Stotkjn, 
New  York  14. 

TWEEDY  Transparencies,  321  Central  Ave., 
Newark. 

UAHC:  Union  of  American  Hebrew  Congrega- 
tions, 838  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  City. 

UAL:  United  Air  Lines,  5959  S.  Cicero  Ave., 
Chicago  38. 

UAW-CIO,  Public  Relations  Dept.,  800  E. 
Jefferson  Ave.,  Detroit  14. 

UC:  University  of  Colifornia,  Ed.  Films  Soles 
Deportment,  Ernest  Rose,  Los  Angeles  24. 

UNICORN,  75  State  St.,   Boston. 

USA:  U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer: 
First  Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft. 
George  G.  Meade,  Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft. 
McPherson,  Go.;  Fourth  Army,  Ft.  Sam  Hous- 
ton, Texas;  Fifth  Army,  Chicago;  Sixth 
Army,  San  Francisco;  Military  District  of 
Washington   (25). 

USAF:  U.  S.  Air  Force.  Address  Control  Film 
Library,  Film  Exchange  HQ:  Eastern,  Harris- 
burg,  Pa.;  Southern,  Orlando,  Flo.;  Micfwest- 
ern,  San  Antonio  8;  Western,  McClellan, 
Calif. 

USC:  University  of  Southern  Calif ornio,  Dept 
of  Cinema,   University  Pork,   Los  Angeles  7. 

USDA:  U.  S.  Deportment  of  Agriculture,  Mo- 
tion Picture  Section,  Washington  25. 

USMC:  U.  S.  Morine  Corps.  Address  director  of 
recruitment  district:  495  Summer  Street, 
Boston;  Rittenhouse  Square  BIdg.,  Philadel- 
phia 3;  Arlington  8;  Atlanta;  New  Orleans 
12;  Chicago  4;  Son  Francisco  6. 

USN:  U.  S.  Navy.  Address  Assistant  for  Public 
Information,  Naval  Districts:  First,  495  Sum- 
mer St.,  Boston  10;  Third,  90  Church  St., 
New  York  7;  Fourth,  Philadelphia  12;  Fifth, 
Norfolk  11;  Sixth,  Charleston,  S.C;  Eighth 
New  Orleons  12;  Ninth,  Great  Lakes  III  ■ 
Eleventh,  937  Harbor  Drive,  Son  Diego  30- 
Twelfth,  Son  Francisco  2;  Thirteenth,  Seattle 
99;  Potomac  River  Novel  Command,  Wbsh- 
ington  25. 

USPHS:  U.  S.  Public  Health  Service,  Box  185 
Chamblee,  Go. 

UWF:  United  World  Fiilms  Inc.,  144S  Park 
Ave.,   New  York  29. 

VANGUARD    Recording    Society    Inc.,    256    W 

55  St.,  New  York. 
VEC:   Visual   Education   Consultants   Inc.,   2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 

VIKING  Importers,  113  S.  Edgemont  St.,  Los 
Angeles  4. 

VIRGINIA  Deportment  of  Education,  Film  Pro- 
duction Service,  Richmond   16. 

VISUAL  Sciences,  Suffern,  N.  Y. 

VOX  Records,  236  W.  55  St.,  New  York  19. 

WARD'S  Natural  Science  Establishment  Inc., 
3000  E.  Ridge  Road,  Rochester  9,  N.  Y. 

WAYNE  Stote  University,  Audio-Visual  Mate- 
rials Consultation  Bureau,  Detroit  2. 

WB&E:  Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc  904 
Chestnut  St.,  Philodlephio  7. 

WESTMINSTER  Recording  Soles  Corp.  275 
Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  1 . 

WESTON   Woods  Studios   Inc.,  Westport,  Conn. 

WFB  Productions,  637  E.  Broad  St.,  Souderton 
Pa. 

WILMAC  Recorders,  Pasadena,  Calif. 

WORLD-Wide  Pictures,  Box  1055,  Sherman 
Oaks,  Calif. 

WORLD  TRAVEL  Films,  Wynnewood,  Pa. 

WURLITZER  Co.,  Advertising  &  Soles  Promo- 
tion Manager,  DeKolb,  Illinois. 

YAF:  Young  America  Films  Inc.,  18  E.  41  St 
New   York   17. 

YALE  Audio-Visual  Department,  1779  Yale 
Station,  New  Haven,  Conn. 

ZODIAC  Recording  Co.,  Inc.,  501  Madison 
Ave.,    New   York   22. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


-  everything   in   electronics, 
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I  1  )    Allied   Radio - 

page  590 
(  1  )    American   Bible  Society  - 

page  615 
(  3  )    Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  Kodachrome 

2x2  slides,  page  €24 
I  4  )    Atlantic    Productions   —   Two    new    social 

studies  films,   page   623 
(  5  )    Audio    Devices,    Inc.    —    LR    Audiotape, 

page  591 
i  6  )    Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  ond  tran- 
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(  7  )    Audio-Visual   Enterprises  —  Study   prints 

in    color,   page   624 
(  8  )    Audio-Visual    Research   —   AYR    reading 

roteometcr,    page    600 
(  9  )    Avis    Films   —   "I    Live    On    the    Mojave 

Desert"  film,  poge  623 
(101    Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  Creative  Craft  film 

series,   page   596 

(11)  Bausch  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.  —  still  pro- 
jectors, page  572 

(12)  Bell  &  Howell  —  Cameras,  projectors, 
recorders,  pages  568-569 

(13)  Bob  Durr  Co.  —  projector  cart  and  stand, 
page  623 

(14)  Brandon  Films,  Inc.  —  "George  Bernord 
Shaw"   film,   page   602 

(15)  Bray  Studios,  Inc.  —  Free-loan  films, 
page  606 

(16)  Broadman  Press  —  filmstrip  for  religious 
education,  page  615 

(17)  Camera  Equipment  —  cameras  and  pho- 
tographic accessories,  page  601 

(18)  Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  Ecco  No.  1500 
film   cleaner,  page  608 

(19)  Center  tor  Moss  Communication  —  prize- 
winning  films,  page  624 

(20)  Churchill-Wexler  Film  Productions  — 
Classroom  films,  page  587 

(21)  Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.,  serv- 
ice to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slide 
films  and  slides,  page  613 

(22)  Columbia  Records  —  Complete  numerical 
record  catalog,  high-fidelity  portable 
phonographs,   page   575 

(23)  Comco    Corp.    —    reels    and    cans,    page 

(241  Contemporary  Film<  —  "Question  in  Togo- 
land"  film,  page  624 

(25)  Coronet  Films  —  Free  catalog  supple- 
ment describing  25  new  films,  page  621 

(26)  Dryden  Press  —  "A-V  Equipment  Man- 
ual," page  620 

(27)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pot.  —  Elementary  sci- 
ence films,  page  618 

(28)  Draper,  Luther  O.,  Shade  Co.  —  Portable 
Pokfold  shodes,  page  617 

(29)  DuKane  Corporotion  —  Discussional  con- 
trol Recordmoster,  page  590 

130)  Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageont  sound 
projector,  page  595 

(31)  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—    colorful    photoplay    filmstrips,    page 

(32)  Educationol  Productions,  Inc.  —  safety 
filmstrips,   page  604 

(33)  Encyclopaedia  Britannico  Films  —  Film 
course  in  Physics  and  other  new  class- 
room films,  pages  598-599 

(34)  Enrichment  Teaching  Materials — Records 
and  filmstrips  based  on  Landmark  Books, 
page  623 

Fiberbilt  Cose  Co.  —  film  shipping  coses, 
page  604 

Film    Associates  of   Calif.   —   "Firehouse 
Dog"  film,  page  613 


(37) 


(35) 
(36) 


Folkways   Records  &  Service  Corp.  —  LP 
records    in    folk    music,    page    610 
Florman  Gr  Bobb  —  film  repair  and  splic- 
ing  block,  page  588 

Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  darkening  shodes  ond 
draperies,    page   611 

Golden   Key  Productions   Inc.  —  Films  on 
nutrition    and   agriculture,   page   620 
Goodman,  David  J.,  Inc.  —  New  Enrich- 
ment filmstrips,  page  625 
Horwold   Co.  —  "Movie-Mite"  projector, 
splicer,  cabinets,  viewer,  page  570 
Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  —  bird 
films,  page  618 

Ideal  Pictures  Inc.  —  Educational,  re- 
ligious, entertainment,  industrial  films, 
page  602 

International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
rewind,  page  602 

International     Film     Foundation    —    new 
color   film   "Jopan,"   page  624 
Jewish  Agency   Department  of  Education 
and  Culture  —  Filmstrips  on  Israel,  page 
615 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  Multi-purpose  over- 
head projector,  page  609 
Levolor  Lorentzen  Co.  —  Skylight  Vene- 
tian Blinds,  page  573 
Lewis    Film   Service   —   Basketball    Films, 
612 

Magnetic  Record  &  Reproducer  Corp.  — 
sound  tracks,  590 

Monhotton      Color      Laboratory  —  color 
filmstrip  service,  page  608 
Methodist   Publishing    House  —   religious 
films,  page  615 

Northern  Films  —  Alaska,  films,  page 
624 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Co.  —  film  proc- 
essing, page  604 

Petite  Film  Co.  —  New  films  on  science, 
page  618 

Plastic  Products,  Inc.  —  Luxout  droper- 
ies,   page   607 

Portofilms  —   "Helping   Johnny    Remem- 
ber"' film,  poge  613 
Projection   Optics  —  Transpoque  opaque 
projector,  page  605 

Radiant   Mfg.   Corp.  —   New   "Educotor" 
projection   screen,  page   567 
Radio   Corp.    of   America    —    16mm    pro- 
jectors, page   IFC 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mots,  page 
617 

Rapid  Film  Techniques  —  film  rejuveno- 
tion,  page  613 

Scripture    Press    —    Filmstrips    and    other 
visual  aids,  page  616 
Spindler  &  Sauppe  —  "Selectroslide"  au- 
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Stewart-Trans-Lux  Corp.  —  Rear  projec- 
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Technical  Services   Inc.  —   16mm  projec- 
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Vocuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
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Viewlex,    Inc.   —   V-500   projector,   page 

Visual     Education     Consultants    —    Film- 
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(71)    Vi«uol   Sciences  —  science  filmstrips,  page 
618 

Walt    Disney    Productions    —    "Man    in 
Space"  film,  page  588 
World  Wide  Pictures  —  "Life  in  a  Cell" 
film,   page   618 

Yosemite  Pork  &  Curry  Co.  —  "Yosemite 
High   Sierra   Trails,"   film   page   624 


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(51) 
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index  to  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE,  Vol.  36  (1957) 

Indexed  here  by  month  and  poge  number  are  all  ediforials,  articles,  16mm  film  reviews, 
filmstrip  reviews,  rectM'd  and  tape  reviews,  and  book  reviews  published  in  EDUCA- 
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recordings,  and  books  ore  arranged  alphabetically  by  title.  ' 


EDITORIALS 

Books   ond    Brotherhood Feb.  68 

Brainstorm    On    Equipment July  351 

Copyright  Violations  ond  TV .Jon.  16 

Dissotisfaction    - Apr.  178 

It's  An    Idea   .    Mor.  128 

Relic    Of    the    Post   Oct.  470 

Too  Much   Enthusiasm June  283 

Tribute  to  a  Pioneer Moy  232 

Two  Great  New  A-V  Tools Sept,  416 

You  ond   the  A-V   Dealer Nov.  530 

ARTICLES 

Artderson,   Frank   J.,   The 

Automoted    Library    Nov.  533 

Applegote,   Dr.  Stanley,  Creotive 

Teaching    With    Films    _  Moy  220 

Basset  T.  Robert,  How  to  Run  o  Non 

Stop    Show    on    One    Projector Jan.   12 

Baxter,  Comille  L.,  AV  "On 

the  Double"  _ Mor.   130 

Bovhmon,     John     W.,     How     to     Use 
Audio-Visuol   Materials    (excerpt 
from    book   of)    Feb.     76 

Brown,   Donald   K.   ond  de   Kteffer, 
R.E.,   The    Use   of   Slides    for    Biol- 
ogy  Exoms        - Oct.  480 

Cooper,   Theodore  B.,   How 

About    Radio    Apr.    191 

Corwell,  Marion  E.,  Living  American 

History    In    Class    June  284 

Crewson,  Walter,  Associate  Commis- 
sioner, New  York  Education  De- 
partment, AV  Directors:  Clerks  or 
Pros    Mar.    133 

Cypher,      Irene     F.,     Perspective     for 

Learning  —  Film   Strips Feb.      72 

Duffy,   David,  Color  Slides   In 

School     June  286 

Gamhrill,    Bessie    Lee,    The    Porkhurst 

Records  Apr.   186 

Gerbner  &  Horrell,  George  ond  the 
Rev.  John  G.,  Communication  in 
Christian    Education    Feb.     78 

Gjerde,  W.,  Ten  I's  for  A-V 

Directors Moy  244 

Gibson,  George  W.,  Integrated  Con- 
cepts In  Schools  - Moy  238 

Goldtjery   &   Jensen;   This   AV   Center 

Serves  the  Whole  Community  Feb.     70 

Gregory,  Robert  L.,   Intercom  At 

Work       _ Apr.   184 

Honson,  Hazel,  LWV  Tokes  to  Tope...  Apr.   182 

Horris,   Ben  M.,   No  Sunlight  — 

Please     Sept.  418 

Herrick,  Merlyn,  &  Ruork,  Henry  C. 
Jr.,  Tope  for  Top  Listening  Ap- 
peol     _ July  352 

Hodge,    Tom,    Eleven    Yeors    of    the 

Moloyan    Film    Unit   ..   Nov.   538 

How   to    Use   the   Tape    Recorder Apr.    1 80 

Johnston,  A.  Montgomery;  College 
Librories  Need  Audio-Visuol  Ma- 
terials      _Feb.     74 

Kemp,    Jerrold   E.,   A-V   Materials    In 

Schools June  287 

Kemp,     Jerrold     E.,     Producing     A-V 

Materials    ___ ...May  234 

Knight,   Robert,   Troining   Students   in 

A-V  Operation   Sept.  422 

Lewis,   Philip,   Closed-Circuit 

Roundup Oct.  472 

Lewis   Philip;   Slides    in   3    Minutes Jan.   14 

Lloyd,   Bruce  A.,  Slide  AAoking   Is 

Easy       ____ June  290 

Miller,    Elizabeth,   Seeing    English June  292 

Mulligan,  Paul,  Science  Fair,  Exer- 
cise   in   Visual    Educotion   -July  354 

Nicholas,  V.   R.,   Reoding   By 

Projection   __ __ Oct.  479 

Noel,  Francis  W.;  Chief,  Bureau  of 
Audio-Visual  Education,  Colifornlo 
Stote  Dept.  of  Educotk>n,  Letter 
From    Paris    Mar.   134 

O'Connor,    Marie    E.,    The    Absentee 

Teacher  Sept.   419 

O'Connor,   Mrs.   Olwyn,   Christmas 

Packages   -Nov.  535 

Randoll,  Gole,  Thoughts  Dromotized 

In    Lights Sept.  420 

Reid,  Seerley,  USOE  Training  Films  — 
A  Unique  Experiment  That  Paid 
Off    Oct.  478 

Roberts,     Alvin     B.,     The     World     A 

Laboratory  Nov.  531 

Schofield,   Edward  T.;   Reod-See-Heor  Jon.      18 

Schott,    Andrew    F.,    Abacus    Teaches 

Arithmetic       .... -May  240 

Schuller,  Dr.  Charles  F.,  The  Audio- 
Visuol  Commission  on  Public  In- 
formotion      — -   — July  367 

Shideler,    Frank;    Puppets   Put    Punch 

Into   Point  4 .Mor.   138 

Smith,   M.   T.,   A-V   Reminiscing Jan.     22 

Staff,    Classroom    TV    at    Fiske  .- Feb.      66 

Squicciorini,  Morgaret  C.,  Filmstrip  In 
Grade   School   July  369 


Terry,   Ruth  Y.,   Tope   Exchange 

Directory      _..  Apr.    188 

Terry,  Ruth  Y.,  International  Tope  Ex- 

ctiange    Progrom    Oct    482 

Weddig,    Lee;    Closed    Circuit    Study 

Hall    Teocher    _    jon    24 

Wilde,    Sim,    A-V    Aches,    or    Seven 

Ways   NOT   to   Run   An   A-V   Pro- 

grom        __  Sept.  424 

Young     Lexio    B.,    Pre-Taping    Solves 

Predicoment  July  370 

EVALUATION    OF    FILMS 

A   Changing    Liberia    _    June  296 

A  Day   in  the   Life  of  a  Senator  Mar.   149 

Anger  at  Work    __ AAor     142 

Audubon  and  the  Birds  of  Americo  .   Nov.   542 

Beginning    Sponish    Course    _ _    Feb.     95 

Boy  With   A   Knife Moy  246 

Buf  folo  Hunters  of  the  Plains  .  June  299 

Coesor  Feb.     96 

Eorly    American     Civilization    —  July  378 

English    Literature:    The    Romantic 

Period  June  296 

Egypt  -   Israel Mor.   140 

Eye   of   the    Beholder. Jan.     30 

-Mor.    149 

90 

Oct.  487 

Jon.     26 


Form  &  City  Series.  _., 

Food   Getting    Among    Animols— Feb, 

From    Ten    to    Twelve 

Great    Adventure    

Hebrew   Longuage  _ Feb.     95 

Helping  Johnny  Remember  —  Train- 
ing for  Citizenship  Series Apr.   192 

147 

35 


Heritage  U.  S.  A.  Mor. 

High   Lights  of   "Julius  Coesor"   „  Jon. 

How  to  Get  Recordings   Into 

Schools   Jon. 

Human    Heredity    Mor. 


34 
144 


Introducing   Conoda  Nov.  540 

Introduction    to   German    Feb.  95 

Let's  Measure  Pints,  Quarts,  Gollons     Feb.  89 

Let's    Try    Chorol    Reading     July  378 

Listen  and   Learn   French   Feb.  94 

Meaning     In    Child    Art Oct.  492 

Mexican   Village   Life   ond   Mexican 

Villoge   Family   ._._ 

Milk    (Second    Addition) 


Sept.  431 
Jan,  29 
Oct.  489 
..July  376 


Our  Changing  Fomily  Life 

Protozoa:  One-Celled  Animols 

Roger  Willioms:  Founder  of  Rhode 

Islond  Apr.  194 

Sea  Adventures  of  Sandy  the  Snoil...  Sept.  429 

Sew   Easy:    How   to   Moke   Pockets May  250 

Songs  In  French  for  Children     Feb.  94 

Speak    Up   Mar.  147 

Suez Sept.  428 

Talkir>g  Serwe:  Irving  Lee  —  Why  Do 

People  Misunderstand  Each  Other?.  June  300 

Techniques  of  Organic  Chemistry June  298 

Thailand    Lond    of    Rice Oct.  491 

The  Human  Body:  Circulatory  System.-Moy  246 

The  Neopoleonic  Era  Oct.  488 

Union    of   South    Africa. Feb.  92 

Von   Gogh:    Dorkness    Into   Light Feb.  88 

Village    of    Spain    —Apr.  195 

Volleyball  Techniques  for  Girls. July  376 

Ways  to  Find  Out. Sept.  428 

Woolly  the   Lamb Apr.  193 

Work  of  the  Blood Nov.  540 

World    Wor    II:    Prologue,    U.S.A May  248 

NEW   FILMSTRIPS 

A  Doy   In  the  Life  of  o  Senator Mor.   149 

Arctic    Wilderness    Series    .July  386 

Community    Helpers    Series    Oct.  498 

Co-Operative     Living     Series     Apr.  205 

Elf  Book  Series  _ Nov.  550 

Form    &    City    Series Mor.   149 

For  Western  States  Series.-.June  305,  Sept.  440 

Friendship  Filmstrip  Series .Nov.  551 

Horxlwriting     - Nov.   550 

Hans  Christian  Andersen  Series. July  386 

In-Service AAoy  251 

Our  Pets  Series  _.. Apr.  205 

Outlines   of   Natural    Science   Series.-.July  386 
Single   Subject   Filmstrips  — 

Apr.   205,   June  305;  Sept.   440,   Oct.  498 

Social  Service  Series  Nov.   550 

Social    Studies   Series May   251,    Sept.    440 

World    History    Series    Mar.   149 

Yugoslavia    -- - May  251 

RECORDS  ON  REVIEW  —  SOUND  ADVICE 

..Apr.   197 


About    Tope    On    Tope 

Adiai   Stevenson,  on   "Meet  the 

Press"      

Ail-Around   Program   

American  Folk  Music  -- Nov.   553 


June  302 
Apr.   199 


"Anthology  of  English  and 

American  Poetry"  Sept,   438 

Borrymore    &    Shakespeare    — Apr.   199 

Beginning  Spanish Feb.      95 

Foreign   Language   Recordings  — Feb.     94 

For    Your   Audio   Archives - May  258 

Group   Pick-ups   Apr.   l'?6 


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Highlights    of    "Julius    Coesar"    Jan.     35 

How  to  Get  Recordings  Into  Schools  .Jon.     34 

How  fo  Make  a   Microphone - July  382 

Introduction    in   German Feb.     95 

Longuage    Recordings    Apr.   197 

Poetry  and   Folk  Song   Recordings Oct.  484 

Poetry  In  Prose  Nov.  552 

"Poetry    of    the    Negro" Sept.  439 

Recent    Publications   Apr.   196 

Show     Business May  256 

Songs    b    Ballads    Apr.    198 

Songs    In    French Feb.     94 

Talking    Books    Mar.    147 

The   Hebrew   Language Feb.     95 

The  Latin  Language Feb.     96 

"The  Poetry  of   Keats  and 

Shelley"  —Sept.  437 

"The    Wheel    On    the    SchooI"_ —  Sept.   436 

Why  A-V?  -- Mar.    146 

CHURCH  DEPARTMENT 

(William    S.    Hockman,    Editor) 

Editorials  &  Articles 

Advice    for    the    Churches    _ ...Nov. 

Any     One     For     Slides? —Nov. 

Av   In  the  Evangelina   and   Reformed 

Church    (Oscar  J.   Rumpf).... Feb. 

AV   Usage   In   a   Large  Church — Mar. 

Bryan's  Japan    Filnn „ -Sept. 

Canning  the  Commentary   Is  Not 

the     Answer     — Apr. 

Cathedral's     U.S.C.     Workshop July 

Doing   More   Film   Business  With 

The  Churches  - July 

Easy    Filmstrip    Previewing May 

Editorial    Notes   Nov. 

Evaluating    Sheets Oct. 

Film    Economics   . — Oct. 

Film    Distribution    Plans    In   the 

Church    Field    — Oct. 

Filmstrip  Art  Nov. 

Green   Lake   1957      Mar. 

Missionary     Uses    Mass    Medio Feb. 


-Mar. 


No  Need  to  Visualize 

Seminary   Training    In   Audio- Visual 

Aids    (Joe   Davis   Heacock)    Oct. 

Some  A-V   Observations    (Calvin   DE- 

Vries )     _ _ .Apr. 

Structured   Interview  Films Feb. 

The  Audio-Visual  Story  In  The  United 

Lutheran     Church      In     America — 

(Rev.    Geo.    B.    Ammon)     - May 

The    First    Ploteou     (Rev.    Herbert    F. 

Lowe)     _ Sept. 

The  Silent  Filmstrip  -June 

Which  of  the  Moss  Medio  for  Which 

Job?    Apr. 


CHURCH  FILM  REVIEWS 

A  City  Decides June  308 

Against  The  Tide May  253 

A  Living  Church Nov.   547 

And     Now     I     See,     Like    a    Mighty 

Army    Moy  253 


547 
546 

82 
150 
434 

200 
382 

380 
255 
544 
496 
494 

496 
544 
150 
85 
150 

494 

200 

86 


252 


435 
306 


200 


Another   Spring 


May  255 


Art   ond   the   Growing    Child-. Oct.  496 

A    Sower    Went    Forth    and    Men    of 

Skill    Mar.   151 

Assignment  Overseas Sept.  434 

Broken  Mask  May  254 

Call   For  the  Question Sept.  432 

Chonuka:     Festival     of     Lights.. ..Nov.   546 

Christmostide    _ Mar.    151 

Church    of    Christ    In    Japan— .May  253 

Closc-Up   Of   Japan   June  308 

Copperbelt    Calling    May  253 


Creative    Use    of    Slides- 
Dating:    Do's    and    Don'ts.. 


Apr.   202 

-June  306 


Decision    In    Hongking    May  253 

Everyman   May  254 

Formula    For   Failure May  255 

For  Thee   I   Live Sept.  433 

From    the   Church   ot    Nishio Oct.   497 

Fujito   _ June  308 

Gift   for  My  Son Feb.     87 

Going   Steady,  Girl's  Viewpoint Nov.   545 

Good    News    to    All     People May  254 

Great    Christian    Missionaries    Series: 

Adoniram   Judson   and   Frank   Lau- 

bach  _ June  308 

Growing    As    World     Friends Oct.  497 

History   of   the   Christion   Church Apr.  201 

Honshu    Holiday    June  308 

How  Big   Is  Love?  Nov.   547 

How   the   Animals   Discovered 

Christmas     _ May  254 

I  Know  My  Sheep  and  Beasts  of  the 

Fields - _..Mar.   151 

Indians  for  Thanksgiving Feb.      87 

Indonesia     !Sept.  434 

In  the  Face  of  Jeopardy Feb.      85 

Into    A    Larger     Life  - May  253 


It    Happened    Every    Day.. 

Japanese    Family 

Kenji    Comes    Home   

Kimiko   of   Japan  - 


..Sept.  432 
-Sept.  434 
-June  308 
-.Sept.  432 
—Feb.  83 
..May  253 


Know   Your    Neighbor   Series 

Land   of   Decision 

Lands   and    People— Sept.  434 

Leorn  A   Lot  and   Like   It June  306 

Living    In    Bible    Days    Series Feb.  83 

Man    Goeth    to    His   Work   and    Birds 

of  the  Air           Mar.  151 

Monochan  and   Koji  June  308 

Meaning    of    Christmas,    Series. -    Feb  87 

Noah __.Nov.  547 

Our  Service  of  Worship June  307 

Prisoner  Triumphont June  307 


Refugees 

Salt  of  the  Eorth 

Sharing    Is   Fun 

Shepherds  Out  in  the  Fields- 

Solomon's  Temple 

Southeast  Asia    

Split   Level    Family 

The   Book  of  Job 

The  Condlemaker 


May  253 

.-Moy  253 

Nov.  546 

>Aay  254 

Mar.   151 

Sept.  434 

Sept.  433 

Sept.  434 

-June  308 


The  Crescent  and  the  Cross June  307 

The  Enrollment  at   Bethlehem May  254 

The  Family  Council May  253 

The  Growing  Household  of  God Mar.   1 52 

The  Land  and  the  People Sept,  434 

The   Living   Church . Apr.  201 

The  Marriage  at  Cane . ___..  Oct.  497 

The  Outsider June  306 

There  Was  a  Widow Moy  254 

The  Story  of  Betty  Lou Oct.  495 

The  Story  of   Joseph:   Jeremiah:  The 

Story   of   Ruth May  254 

The  Suez  Canal Feb.     87 

The  Temptation  May  253 

The  Unfinished  Task Sept.  432 

The  World  That  Needed  Jesus May  254 

This  Is  My  Father's  World May  255 

Tiogo  Street  May  253 

To  Each  a  Gift Nov.   546 


Tommy   and   Yoshi 

Two  Sons   

What  Happened  to  Honnah- 
What  Price  Freedom- 


_.June  308 
—May  253 
—Moy  255 
-Feb.     85 


Winning    the    Confidence    of    Youth, 
Cooperation  Among  Adult  Workers, 

Toward  Better  Teoching —  Oct.  495 

World   of   Happy   Differences Oct.  495 

You  Can't  Buy  Friendship Nov.  546 

Younger   Brother   May  254 

MISCELLANEOUS 

American  Film  Assembly,  1957 June  293 

Communicotion  In  Christian  Educotion.Feb.  78 
Complete   National   A-V   Assoc.   Con- 
vention Coverage  July  329 

Convention  Spread  Sept.  426 

Looking  At  the  Literature 

- Apr,  204,  Moy  230,  Oct.  500 

NAVA  Convention  „. July  329 

NAVA  Court  Decree- ..Nov.  529 

Street,  Frank,  Multi-Purpose  Help  For 

Protectionists  -   Oct.  456 

Walsh,  Ruth  B.,  Why  An  A-V  Dealer?_Nov.  522 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois  Dealers 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH   AVE. 
Chicago  5,    III. 


Missouri  Dealers 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Ook  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 


New  Jersey  Dealers 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287   Woshlngton   Street,   Newark,    N.   J. 


Ohio  Dealers 

COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H,  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E,,  Massillon,  Ohio 


CLASSIFIED 

MUSIC  slides  for  appreciation  groups  and 
classes.  Now  avoilable:  MOZART,  15  slides, 
annotations,  $7.50;  free  brochure.  Musicamera, 
P.  O.  Box  330,  Chicago  90. 


r 


TRADE  DrRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P) -producer,,    importer..     (M)-monufoeturer..     (D)-deolers,    distributors,    film    rentol    librories,    projection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the  double  symbol   (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


AjMciotlon  Films,  Inc.  <  PD) 

Heodquorten : 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  1 7,  N.  Y 

Regionol  Librories; 

Brood  ot  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Gronge,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Francisco,  Col. 

1108  Jockson  St.,  Dollos  2,  Tex. 

BoHey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Brandon  Films  t  D  i 

200  W.  57th  St.,  New  York.  N.  Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broodman  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Contamporory  Films,  Inc.  IPD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructionol  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   111, 

Dowling — Pot  Dowilng  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal, 

Fomily  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd,,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Heidenkomp   Nature  Pictures  (PD) 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 

Ideal  Pictures,   Inc.  (D) 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  I,  III. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   MiomI,  Miami  32,   Flo, 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlonta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la, 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans   13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md, 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork  Ave.,   W.,   Monsfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretonia  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

Infernotional  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,  111. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom  Films)        (PD) 
Visuol   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
odvertising  rotes,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg., 
Chicogo  14,  IN. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  (Dl 

Headquarters: 

201  Eighth  Ave,  South,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
Branch   Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N,  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Maryland 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420  Plum   Street,  Cincinnoti   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,  Konsos  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Santo  Monico  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadway,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
150  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   11,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penno. 
521   S.  W.   11th  Avenue,  Portlond  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  ond  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  Colifornio 


RECORDS 


Portafilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


IPDI 


United  World   Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  Ml. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonta,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portlond  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo    W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  111. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Islond  City  I,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Ampro  Corporation  (M) 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  18,  III. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117   McCormcck  Road,  Chicago  45,  III. 

Compco  Corporotion  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eastmon  Kodak  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  IM) 

Rodio  Corp.  of  America,  Comden,  N.  |. 

Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   lowo 

PROJECTOR   TABLES 

The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernando.  Calif. 

PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Cofn«ra   Equioment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  IMD) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  &  Babb  IMOi 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinemo  Supply  Corp.  (MDI 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y, 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 

Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS 


PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 

Ampro  Corporation  (Ml 

2835  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  18.  III. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 


DuKone  Corporotion 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  Viiuol  Education  I  PO  > 

1 345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicogo   1 4 

Teaching   Aids   Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Floral  Pork,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,    New   York   3 


Visuol   Sciences 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


(PDI 


SLIDES 

Key:   Kodochrome  2^  »  2.    3V4   x  41/4  or  lorgor 

Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,  111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  ond  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-41 

Meodville,   Pa. 

Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Ookridgc  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beoch,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Society  for  Visual  Education  (Ml 

1345    Diversey   Parkway,   Chicago    14,    HI. 

Viewlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Islond  City,  N.  Y. 


SCREENS 

Rodiont  Manufocturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chicogo  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE   PROIECTORS 


DuKone   Corporotion 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


EcdScreen  &  AV  Cuicde  —  December,  1957 


631 


in  selecting 
16  mm  sound 
projectors 


fi''?tr7pi?''^^^  safety 

"°"nd  drum?"'^  stationary 

°ne-spot  nn^  visible 
*^  t  oi]  system? 


■'.°^  more  Hoi,/       t"  Mark  rr    iT      — —^-51 


|~^j       ^~- !l!l!!!:^]j;hannel/^  ^^'^^n-ng  of^;^ 

™agnesound.  ^  simply 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE>V     VICTOR     VIE^VER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under  $100. 
Large  .334"  X  4  U" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  {2.8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled  — or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1310 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 
PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


D  U  C  A  T  I  0  N  A  I 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


January,  1958 


BRETT  HALL    _ 
VOL.  37,  NO.  I  /TZ^ 


CONTINUITY  OF  LIFE  FILM  SERIES 

VIM,  VIGOR,  VITALITY  AND  VARIETY 
IN  THE  A-V  PROGRAM 

TOMORROW  IS  ALREAOY  HERE 

FILM  UTILIZATION  PRACTICES 
IN  SEVENTEEN  ELEMENTARY  SCHOOLS 


A  "Banister  Baby"  photo,  Courtesy  Pix  Film  Service 


^m        ^yftHUtliiilUtKMim^  Ml  i*  1^  Ml 


Colorful   Photoplay   Filmstrips 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


In  spite  of  pleadings,  Columbus 
refused  to  turn  back.  -^ 


Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the   Kirk  Douglas  production. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.  $7.50. 

Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

□  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  o 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Poromount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  involuoble  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
Its  theme,  its  significance  as  on  eoriy 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  notions 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay     $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.    $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  chorming  fa.ry 
tole  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.     $7.50 


Alexander   the   Great  - —   Biography   of 

the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  pnotoploy.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asio,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe   —    In 

full  color,  50  frames,  o  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  ond  Juliet — Shal^espeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  ond  other  Italian 
cities.    44   frames.     57.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guidp  —  Januarv    19S8 


THE  UNION -The  strength  of  the  Union  cap 
tured  in  stirring  song,  the  shattering  sound  of 
the  Bull  Run  cannonade  and  the  Gettysburg 
Address  as  read  with  profound  conviction  by 
Raymond  Massey.  An  album  to  awaken  interest, 
and  to  encourage  creative  thinking  in  students 
of  all   ages.  DL244      $10.00 


THE  CONFEDERACY -The  gallantry  of  Confed 
erate  troops  confirmed  in  songs  and  marches 
rendered  by  Richard  Bales  conducting  the  Na- 
tional Gallery  Orchestra,  soloists  and  chorus. 
Highlights:  General  Lee's  unforgettable  farewell 
orders  at  Appomattox  and  pages  of  stirring  on- 
thescene  photographs.  A  powerful  means  for 
conveying  the  intensity  of  feeling  in  the  South 
during  the  Civil  War.  DL220     $10.00 


It's  a 
matter  of 
recorded 
history! 

"The  Union"  (DL244)  is  a  com- 
panion album  to  the  previously 
released  "The  Confederacy" 
(DL220).  When   used  together, 
they  re-create  the  sounds  and 
sentiments  of  the  War  between 
the  States  in  a  depth  that  has 
been  heretofore  impossible. They 
lend  themselves  splendidly  to 
special  projects.  Organize  your 
class  into  two  groups,  assign 
various  members  to  the  oppos- 
ing "teams"  (the  Blue  and  the 
Gray),  and  send  them  scurrying 
to  the  library  to  do  extra  re- 
search. They  can  hunt  up  new 
songs,  further  illustrations  and 
books,  and  recapitulate  the  cam- 
paigns and   political   struggles. 
There  is  no  need  of  an  actual 
war  between  the  groups,  but  the 
contest  can  center  on  which 
"team"  presents  the  most  col- 
orful, imaginative  picture  of  Its 
side.  In  its  own  turn,  the  Drama 
Department  may  find  this  an  ex- 
cellent jumping-off  spot  for  a 
reading  of  "The  Red  Badge  of 
Courage"  using  these  albums  as 
musical  background  and  incor- 
porating the  material  gathered 
by  the  research  groups.  The  pos- 
sibilities of  projects  stemming 
from  these  and  countless  other 
Columbia  records  are  well-nigh 
endless.  Send  for  Columbia's 
complete  numerical  catalog. 
You'll  be  amazed  at  the  scope  of 
material  available,  and  all  Co- 
lumbia records  are  recorded  in 
Guaranteed   High  Fidelity,  your 
assurance  that  sound  is  faith- 
fully reproduced  in  perfect  bal- 
ance with  full  attention  to  the 
finest  detail. 

NOW  AVAILABLE:  Columbia's  com- 
plete numerical  catalog  is  now  avail- 
able on  subscription  forthe  first  time. 
Subscription  to  this  low-cost  service 
will  keep  you  up-to-date  on  alt  Co- 
lumbia records,  and  will  also  entitle 
you  to  future  teaching  aids  and  an- 
nouncements of  new  records.  Fill  in 
the  attached  coupon  and  mail  it  today. 


columbia[ 

PHONOORAPHS 

High  Fidelity 
Manual  Portables 


Both  models  HFl  and  HF-2  are  noted 
for  excellence  of  sound  reproduction.  Their 
sturdiness  and  portability  make  them  ideal 
for  classroom,  library  and  auditorium  use. 
The  units  play  all  speeds,  have  built-in 
45  rpm  adapters;  both  are  equipped  with 
two  jeweled  styli  and  powerful  amplifiers. 
Speakers  and  30-foot  extension  cord  are 
housed  in  detachable  lids.  HF-1  has  two  6" 
speakers;  deluxe  model  HF-2  has  two  8' 
speakers,  microphone  with  separate  fading 
control  for  P.A.  system  use,  and  storage 
space  for  EP-1  (earphone  attachment),  as 
well  as  input  jack  for  use  of  tuner  or 
stereophonic  system." 


COLUMBIA   <|>    RECORDS 

799  7th  Avenue,  New  York  It.  New  York 
Educational  Dept.  Box  ES  158 
Dear  Sirs:  Enclosed  is  my  check  (  )  or 
money  order  (  )  for  three  dollars  ($3.00) 
for  Columbia  Records'  complete  numeri- 
cal catalog  with  monthly  supplement 
service. 

NAME 


ADDRESS- 
CITY 


NAME  OF  SCHOOL. 


.^ONE 


-STATE- 


J 

•I  would  Ilka  further  infoimition  on  avtiftbility  <A  HFl  and  Hf-2  Q 


The  Sound  of  Knowledge  is  on  t#t»^**A.U  = 


*  DIVISION  OF  CSS    ®  ■Colonibu'  ®  ^  Miicii  Rac.  "CBS"  l.U.       All  pficn  are  suunlnl  IW. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


AURICON 

FILMAGNETIC 

IRAOE        M»HR 

AN  0p/ma/}mm 

AVAILABLE  FOR  FACTORY  INSTALLATION 
ON  ALL  NEW  OR  EXISTING  AURICON 
OPTICAL  SOUNO-ON-FILM   CAMERAS 


•^  Featuring 

Ultra-Portable 

Model  MA-10 

Amplifier 

for  16mm 

Magnetic 

SoundOnFilm 


44 


Auricon  presents  "Filmagnetic"  High-Fidelity 
Sound-On-Film  Recording,  for  lip-synchronized 
Talking  Pictures  and  Music  of  Quality,  on  16mm 
black  &  white  or  color  film,  pre-striped  for 
magnetic  sound  before  it  is  exposed  to  light. 
Optical  Picture  and  Single-System  "Filmagnetic" 
Sound  are  recorded  on  the  same  film  at  the  same 
time!  The  "Filmagnetic"  Unit,  installed  at  the 
Factory  in  any  Auricon  Camera,  can  be  temporarily 
removed  without  the  use  of  tools,  thus  providing 
a  choice  of  High-Fidelity  Optical  or  Magnetic 
sound-tracks.  Your  pre-striped  film  with  magnetic 
sound  lip-synchronized  to  your  picture,  passes 
through  the  normal  picture-development  and  is 
played  back  on  any  16mm  Magnetic  Sound 
Projector,  including  the  Ampro,  B&H,  RCA,  and 
others.  "Filmagnetic"  Outfit  complete  —  $870.00 


-A-    MAGNETIC    SOUND-ON-FILM 

Complete  Outfit  includes  "Filmagnetic"  Recording 
Unit,  Amplifier,  Microphone,  Cables  and  Batteries, 
In  a  Cowhide-Leather  Carrying  Case. 

^Auricon  Equipment  Is  sold  with  a  30  day 
money-back  guarantee.  Write  for  free 
illustrated  FILMAGNETIC  Catalog. 


HoMywS 

BERNDT-BACH,  INC. 

961  N.Mansfield  Ave., Hollywood  38, California 


MANUFACTURERS   OF   SOUND-ON-FILM 
RECORDING    EQUIPMENT    SINCE     1931 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEH 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 
in  1922 
by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


January,  1958 


Volume  37,  Number   1,  Whole  Number  359 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C.diforiat 

15      MISGUIDED  SCIENTISTS 

.Article 


ei 

16     VIM,  VIGOR,  VITALITY  AND 

VARIETY  IN  THE  A-V  PROGRAM — William  B.  Hortley 
18      "CONTINUITY  OF  LIFE"   FILM  SERIES  —  Robert  Garcia 
20      FILM  UTILIZATION  PRACTICES  IN 

SEVENTEEN  ELEMENTARY  SCHOOLS  —  Emilie  U.  Lepthien 

22  DRY  MOUNT  TECHNIQUE  — V.   R.   Nichols 

23  INDEPENDENT  EDUCATIONAL  FILM  PRODUCER  —  Albert  R.  Bailey 

24  TOMORROW   IS  ALREADY  HERE  —  Mrs.  Olwyn  M.   O'Connor 


oDepartmenti 

6  ON  THE  SCREEN 

8  THE  READER'S  RIGHT —  Letters  to  the  Editor 

10  HAVE  YOU  HEARD?  —  News  About   People,   Organizations,   Events 

26  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  —  L.  C.  Lorson,  Carolyn  Cuss,  John  Fritz 

34  LOOKING  AT  THE  LITERATURE 

35  NEW  FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,   Harold  Word 
38  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockmon 

42  AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 


C_y/Aer    J'ealurei 


25      HOW  TO  DRIVE  ON  SNOW  AND  ICE 

32     AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

34      HELPFUL  BOOKS 

50      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY   FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


Iducational 
Iress 

>CI ATION 

OF 

lERICA 


MlMBf ■ 

MAT  I  ON*  tj 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14;  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tional   Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  w/rite  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michioan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic— $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  yeors.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— Jl  extra  per  yeor.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Special  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  July  ond 
August  by  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc.  Publicotion  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business 
and  Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Borrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,   1879. 

ENTIRE  ISSUE  COPYRIGHT  1957  BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


P/^c:^ro<5r,  Tt  A\/  r.i  ,;^c 


Inni  inrv 


IQSR 


Remote  Control  Projector  for  Film  Strips 
or  Slides  —  Here  is  the  most  versatile  classroom 
projector  available  for  audio-visual  instruction.  Self- 
contained — there  are  no  parts  to  remove  or  attach. 
It  projects  35mm  film  strips  by  remote  control  or  man- 
ual operation.  Slides  are  projected  manually  and  the 
change  from  film  strips  to  slides  may  be  made  in  sec- 
onds. Or,  semi-automatic  or  Airequipt  automatic  slide 
changer  (available  as  an  accessory)  may  be  perma- 
nently installed. 

School  Master's  500-watt  illumination  and  pre- 
cision optical  system  put  sharp,  brilliant  images  on 
the  screen — even  in  partially  lighted   rooms.   Film 


passes  between  smooth,  twin  glass  plates  which  keep 
film  flat  and  in  the  exact  plane  from  edge  to  edge  at 
all  times.  By  replacing  the  remote  control  cord  with 
the  cord  from  a  tape  recorder  or  record  player,  syn- 
chronization of  film  strip  and  sound  can  be  attained. 
Other  advanced  features:  foolproof  single-slot  thread- 
ing; fingertip  framing;  handi-handle  for  easy  trans- 
portation; 10-foot  cord;  smooth  action  picture  change 
without  backlash;  4-bladed  fan  for  efficient  cooling; 
all-aluminum  casting  for  durability,  ruggedness  and 
light  weight. 

Illustrated  above  with  accessory  slide  changer  and  rewind  take-up. 


Have  your  Graf/ex  A-V  dealer  demonstrate  this  versatile  projector  for  you  in  your  own  school. 


A  SmSIDIARY  OF  GENERAL  PRECISIOK  EQUirMENT  CORfORATION  GRAFLEX,     INC.,    ROCHESTER     3,    N.Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — January,   1958 


tottwB^ /eeif/ 


HI    Fl    •    STEREO 

Tape  Recorders 

Each  of  the  new  Pentron  re- 
corders offers  performance, 
simplicity  and  exclusive  fea- 
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bar  none!  See  and  hear  .  . 
then  choose  the  Pentron  that 
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Send  the  Following: 

D  full  color  literature  on  portable 

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IN  CANADA,  Allot  Radio  Lid..  Toronlo 


Cover:  "Bannister  Baby" 

The  cover  .study  selected  for  this  is- 
sue of  Edurntional  SCREEN,  was  pro- 
duced by  photographer  Constance  Ban- 
nister, for  Pix  Film  Service,  Green- 
wich, Conn.,  who  kindly  allowed  us  to 
u.se  it  as  a  fitting  subject  for  the  be- 
ginning of  a  new  year.  We  are  in- 
trigued by  this  genial  little  tyke  and 
heartilv  in  sympathy  with  his  philoso- 
phy of  lightly  tossing  off  the  burden  of 
responsibility.  Would  it  could  ever  be 
done  that  easily.  We  felt,  at  least,  that 
all  would  get  a  laugh  and  a  "lift"  from 
just  looking  at  this  baby,  and  so  —  our 
reason  for  choosing  this  subject. 

"Correction"  Is  In  Order 

In  the  "Blue  Book  of  Audio-Visual 
Materials"  section  of  the  December 
1957  issue  of  this  magazine,  several 
items  were  mistakenly  and  incorrectly 
listed  and  we  hasten  to  rectify  this 
error  as  quickly  as  possible.  Each  of 
the  items  in  question  were  films  from 
the  series  "THE  MAGIC  OF  1  HE 
ATOM,"  produced  and  primarily  dis- 
tributed by  Handel  Film  Corporation. 
In  each  of  the  listings,  .AEC  was  given 
credit  for  distribution  and  each  was 
listed  as  "free."  Contrary  to  this,  and 
notwithstanding  the  fact  that  the  New 
York  office  of  .AEC  does  have  one  set 
of  the  series  on  hand  and  does  loan 
them  upon  request,  this  constitutes 
only  a  small  fraction  of  the  overall  dis- 
tribution activity  covering  forty  coun- 
tries all  over  the  world,  and  liandled 
by  Handel  Film  C:orporation.  .\lso, 
each  of  the  films  is  sold  at  the  list 
price  of  $55  per  segment,  and  rentals 
range  from  five  to  ten  dollars  accord- 
ing to  arrangement. 

The  eleven  segments  of  the  educa- 
tional   film   series  "THE   MAGIC   OF 


THE  .\TOM"  that  were  listed  incor- 
rectly, are  as  follows:  under  the  head- 
ing of  .Agriculture,  on  page  594,  are 
".Atomic  -Age  Farmer"  and  "Atomic 
Greenhou.se."  On  page  606  under  the 
heading  of  Industry,  are  ".Atomic  Met- 
allurgy" and  "Power  Unlimited."  On 
page  604,  under  heading  Health  and 
Safety,  is  "Protecting  the  .Atomic 
Worker."  On  page  609  under  Medical 
Science,  are  ".Atom  and  the  Doctor" 
and  "Atomic  Pharmacy."  On  page  617 
imder  Science;  Biology,  is  ".Atomic 
Zoo"  and  on  page  620,  under  the  head- 
ing Science:  Physics  &  Chemistry,  are 
"Atom  Smashers,"  "Atomic  .Alchemist" 
and  "Atomic  Furnaces." 

Correction  Number  Two 

On  page  624  of  the  "Blue  Book  of 
.Audio-Visual  Materials"  section,  the 
heading  22  States  in  Travel  Slides  be- 
gins by  being  incorrect.  The  MES- 
rON  Travel  slides  cover  all  48  states 
and  in  addition,  are  packaged  4  in  a 
group  (not  eight)  selling  for  98c  per 
package. 

Forthcoming  '58  Issues 

Two  important  Spring  issues  are 
being  planned  for  1958.  The  February 
issue  of  Educational  SCREEN  will  be 
devoted  to  the  subject  of  the  CHURCH 
and  the  part  Audio-Visuals  play  in  re- 
ligious instruction.  Then  in  April  a 
special  feature  will  be  .A-V  Aids  for 
Teachers  of  English.  The  .April  issue 
will  stress  the  .Audio  part  of  .Audio- 
Visuals,  as  it  did  in  the  1957  issue.  Be- 
cause we  feel  that  occasional  emphasis 
on  one  subject  is  of  particular  value  to 
instructors  in  special  fields,  we  suggest 
additional  attention  to  be  given  to 
these  forthcoming  issues. 

-  G.\r 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
oging  Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  ttie  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.    PHILIP   LEWIS,   Technical   Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  RepresentativM 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10  Brainerd  Rood,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  H,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  Californio 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Reseorch,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portlond,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Chorge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Californio 

W.  H..  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teochino 
Materials,  Stote  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educo- 
tional  Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Educotion, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visupl 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texos,  Austir> 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
Illinois 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


new 

coronet 

films 

at  major 
grade  levels 


IX  i 


%mM 


From    Coronet's   latest   spectacular.    High    SCHOOL    PROM 

The  16mm  films  described  below  represent  a  continuation  of  Coronet's  production  program 
of  fine  educational  films  for  all  levels.  Each  film  is  the  result  of  months  of  research  both  on 
the  subject  for  content  and  on  the  curriculum  to  determine  teaching  needs.  They  will  serve  a 
real   purpose   by  bringing   to  the   classroom   vivid,   lasting   accounts  of  a   variety   of  subjects. 

The  films  described  below  are  available  in  full,  natural  color  or  in  black-and-white 


FOR    PRIMARY    GRADES 

THE  FROG  PRINCESS  (Va  reel,  5  min.)  Here  is  an 
exciting  fantasy  In  a  quaint  Fairyland  setting. 
A  beautiful  princess  under  a  spell  as  a  frog  is 
freed  by  a  handsome  prince  from  her  wicked 
enchantment.  Language  Arts. 
LIVING  AND  NON-LIVING  THINGS  (1  reel,  11 
min.).  Familiar  examples  illustrate  the  differ- 
ences and  similarities  between  the  two  great 
groups— living  and  non-living  things.  Science. 
MR.  AND  MRS.  ROBIN'S  FAMILY  (1  reel,  11 
min.).  Beautiful  nature  photography  brings  us 
the  dramatic  story  of  a  mother  and  father  robin 
and  of  the  two  groups  of  fledglings  they  raise 
between  spring  and  fall.  Language  Arts. 
MOTHER  GOOSE  RHYMES:  BACKGROUND  FOR 
READING  AND  EXPRESSION  (1  reel,  11  min). 
This  imaginative  film  breathes  life  into  a  host 
of  familiar  nursery  rhyme  characters,  including 
Mother  Goose  herself.  Filmed  at  the  fabled 
Storytown,   U.S.A.   Language  Arts. 

FOR    INTERMEDIATE   GRADES 

LET'S  BE  CLEAN  AND  NEAT  {1  reel,  11  min.). 
Examples  in  this  film  demonstrate  how  cleanli- 
ness and  neatness  contribute  to  family  life, 
social  acceptance,  good  health,  and  a  feeling 
of  well-being.   Health. 

THE  PANAMA  CANAL  (1  reel,  11  min.).  Survey- 
ing the  history  of  the  Canal,  this  film  explains 
its  operation  and  significance  for  world  trans- 
portation. A  trip  through  the  canal  with  a  view 
of  surrounding  cities  is  a  high  point.  Geography. 
STORY  OF  OUR  NUMBER  SYSTEM  (1  reel,  11 
min.).  Here  is  a  pictorial  survey  of  the  historical 
development  of  numbers— and  how  it  led  to 
a  place  holder,  the  zero,  and  to  our  present 
symbols.    Arithmetic. 


UNDERSTANDING  OUR  EARTH:  ROCKS  AND 
MINERALS  (1  reel,  11  min.).  This  description  of 
the  three  main  classes  of  rocks  relates  them  to 
the  conditions  which  produced  them.  The  varied 
uses  of  rocks  and  minerals  are  explained. 
Science. 

THE  WEST  INDIES:  GEOGRAPHY  OF  THE 
AMERICAS  (1  reel,  11  min.).  This  film  examines 
modern  trends  in  industry,  the  traditions  of 
large  plantations,  and  the  population,  terrain, 
and  resources  of  these  beautiful  islands. 
Geography. 

FILMS    FOR    JUNIOR    AND    SENIOR 
HIGH    SCHOOLS 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE:  THE  EIGHTEENTH 
CENTURY  {V.A  reels,  ISVj  min.).  The  trends  of 
eighteenth-century  literature  are  analyzed 
through  a  presentation  of  excerpts  from  works 
of  some  great  writers  of  the  period.  English 
Literature. 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE:  THE  ELIZABETHAN 
PERIOD  (1'4  reels,  \Vi  min.).  We  see  how  the 
trends  of  life  in  Elizabethan  times  effected  the 
literature  of  the  period.  Excerpts  from  writings 
of  the  age's  greatest  authors  are  presented. 
English  Literature. 

HIGH  SCHOOL  PROM  (IV3  reels,  16  min.).  The 
film  is  built  around  an  actual  prom.  Four  stu- 
dents illustrate  some  aspects  of  this  exciting 
event  —  preparation  for  it,  etiquette  during  it, 
procedures  to  be  followed  afterwards,  behaving 
creditably,  and  dining  out.  Guidance. 
RUBBER  IN  TODAY'S  WORLD  (1  reel,  11  min.). 
This  review  of  the  history  of  rubber  stresses  its 
importance  and  covers  modern  production 
processes.  Synthetic  rubber  is  discussed.  Social 
Studies,  Geography. 


WRITE    FOR 
PREVIEW   .   .   . 

Use  the  coupon,  if  you  ore 
interested  in  receiving  prints 
of  these  films  for  purchase 
consideration  or,  if  you  are 
interested  in  rental,  a  list  of 
the  libraries  from  which  the 
films  may  be  obtained. 


DEPT.  ES-1S8 


The  World's   Largest  Producer  of   Educational   Films 

CORONET  BUILDING  CHICAGO  1,  ILLINOIS 


D 


D 


Please  send  me  preview  prints  of  the 
Coronet  films  I  have  listed  on  the 
attached  sheet.  I  understand  I  am 
responsible   only   for   return  postage. 

Please  send  me  a  catalogue  of  your 
films  and  a  list  of  the  film  libraries 
from  which  they  may  be  rented. 


Schools 


City- 


-Zone State- 


I 
I 
I 
I 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


gii      OWN  &  SHOW      16m 


CASTLE  FILMS 


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DES   MOINES  —   DETROIT 

HONOLULU   —   KANSAS  CITY 

LOS   ANGELES  —  LOUISVILLE 

MANSFIELD,   OHIO  —  MEMPHIS 

MIAMI    —  MINNEAPOLIS 

NEW  ORLEANS  —   NEW  YORK   CITY 

PITTSBURGH  —  PORTLAND 

RICHMOND,  VA.  —  SALT  LAKE  CITY 

ST.   LOUIS 

Just  consult  your  phone  book. 


"Relic"  Gets  Varied  Reaction 

Editor:  Have  just  finished  reading 
your  thought -provoking  editorial 
•Relit  of  the  Past."  Since  I  am  leaving 
for  Danville  within  the  hour  I  do  not 
have  time  to  think  it  through  to  the 
extent  that  I  would  like.  However, 
as  soon  as  1  get  back  at  the  end  of 
this  week  I  plan  to  check  with  one  of 
the  audio-visual  dealers  here  in  Rich- 
mond who  handles  closed  circuit  tele- 
vision equipment  and  get  a  rough 
estimate  on  what  it  would  cost  to  set 
up  closed  circuit  television  in  typical 
schools  of  various  sizes  and  then  take 
up  your  idea  with  the  director  of  our 
school  buildings  service  in  the  State 
Department   of   Education. 

I  think  your  idea  has  a  great  deal  of 
merit  and  I  wonder  why  we  had  not 
thought  of  it  sooner.  If  you  have  any- 
thing further  specific  in  regard  to  this 
I  would  appreciate  having  it. 

Many  thanks  for  jarring  my  think- 
ing, as  you  always  do  in  your  stimulat- 
ing editorials. 

W.  H.  Durr,  Supervisor 

Bureau  of  Teaching  Materials 
State  Board  of  Education 
Richmond  16,  Va. 

Editor:  I  think  you  go  too  tar  in 
your  editorial  "Relic  of  the  Past." 
Closed  circuit  television  certainly  has 
many  uses  in  the  school,  I  agree.  But 
television,  no  matter  how  large  the 
screen,  how  close  the  viewer,  how  good 
the  sound,  does  not  have  the  same 
quality  of  experience  as  the  real  thing 
or  person.  It  is  a  mistake  —  and  a  dis- 
service to  educational  television,  I 
think  —  to  suggest  that  nothing  is  lost 
when  the  actual  event  is  replaced  by 
reproduced  sound  and  image. 

For  in  fact,  much  is  lost  in  the  re- 
production, by  whatever  medium.  We 
fail  to  realize  this  because  we  do  not 
often  compare  the  reproduction  with 
the  original:  we  compare  it  with  an- 
other reproduction,  recording  against 
recording,  film  against  film.  In  truth 
we  do  not  often  have  the  opportunity 
to  compare  original  and  reproduction; 
we  are  not  present  in  the  recording 
studio,  for  instance,  as  a  rule. 

This  is  no  stricture  against  audio- 
visual media  in  the  classroom;  a 
second-hand  experience  is  often  much 
better  than  none  at  all.  But  we  have 
to  bear  in  mind  that  any  medium  has 
its  limitations.  Being  aware  of  the 
limitations  of  the  television  medium, 
and  the  loss  in  C]uality  of  experience 
that  it  includes,  I  do  not  accept  your 
proposal  that  the  auditorium  is  re- 
placeable  by   television. 

Burnett  Cross 

Kducational    Consultant 
170  East  Hartsdale  .Avenue 
Hartsdale,  New  York 


Appreciation  Continues 

Editor:  You  have  again  performed  a 
very  worthwhile  service  for  the  whole 
educational  field  in  your  editorial  in 
the  November  issue  of  "The  Screen," 
and  the  reprint  of  the  letter  by  Ruth 
Walsh. 

I  guess  that  most  of  us  have  been 
fighting  this  sort  of  thing  for  many 
years.  I  mean  the  old  business  of  the 
low  bid  taking  the  business  away  from 
the  legitimate  dealer  who  has  really 
worked  it  up  over  a  period  of  often 
many  months  or  many  years  and  re- 
peated calls.  Fortunately  there  are  a 
great  many  superintendents  and  l)usi- 
ness  managers  who  understand  what 
the  audio-visual  education  dealer  can 
do  for  them.  Unfortunately,  however, 
in  a  great  many  cases  their  hands  are 
tied  by  local  laws  which  make  the 
low  bid  mandatory. 

I  thank  you  again  for  the  timeliness 
and  excellence  of  your  editorials. 

Herbert  M.  Elluiis 

Visual-Acoustic    Teactiing    Tools 
10031    Commerce, 
Tujunga.    California 

A  Plea  for  Pen-Pals 

Editor:  Will  you  kindly  introduce 
me  to  some  American  citizens  (ladies 
and  gents)  who  may  be  interested  in  a 
Pen-friendship?  I  shall  be  glad  to  send 
them  some  gifts  of  Indian  novelties 
such  as  Indian  toys  (wooden  and 
leather),  Indian  sweets,  and  the  used 
postage  stamps  of  India  and  neighbor- 
ing countries.  I  would  also  welcome 
novelties  of  your  country  like  the 
Fountain-Pens,  Pencils,  small  Pocket- 
Knives,  etc.  To  any  friends  interested 
in  learning  Indian  languages,  Urdu 
and  Hindi,  I  shall  be  specially  happy 
to  assist  them  and  I  may  also  send 
them  elementary  books  on  these  sub- 
jects. But  as  the  Air  Mail  postage 
from  India  is  very  costly,  I  hope  my 
friends  will  send  me  the  International 
Postage  Coupon  for  reply.  But  it  is 
not  very  necessary.  It  all  depends  upon 
their  courtesy. 

Miss  Rokaya  Khtoon 

Huck   House 
Thavai    Mahalla    Lane 
Bihar-Sharif, 
Behar,  India 

"Advice"  is  Far-Reaching 

Editor:  .■\s  I  am  in  charge  of  the 
tape  recording  exercises  in  our  De- 
partment, F'ducational  Screen  &  ."Audio- 
visual Guide  has  proved  of  very  great 
value  to  nie.  One  single  example: 
"Sound  Advice"  in  the  May  number!! 
Leonardo  Soderman 
Casilla  lino 

Conception,    Chile 


Frl^rrppn  f-r  AV  riuirlp  —  Januorv.    1958 


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M. 

^'^Si^ri 


even  a  child 
can  raise 

the  largest, 
heaviest 

Levolor  A-V 
Blind 


(^  y^ 


•<=»{  t> 


Tl  TANY  CLASSROOMS  have  windows 
•^'•^  which  require  extremely  large 
blinds.  Because  of  the  extreme  weight 
of  these  blinds,  greatly  increased  lift- 
ing capacity  is  necessary. 

Levolor   Audio-Visual    Blinds   can   be 


equipped  with  an  oscillating  roller  head 
or  a  mechanical  lift  operating  with  a 
powerful  new  gear  drive.  These  exclu- 
sive Levolor  features  can  be  utilized 
in  even  the  largest  Levolor  A.V.  (audio- 
visual) Blind  to  make  it  operate  as 
easily  as  a  small  conventional  blind. 


*   *   *   * 


*   *  ♦  * 


For  full  details  and  specifications  of 
the  Levolor  Oscillating  Roller  Blind 
write  to  levolor  lorentzen,  inc., 
Audio-Visual  Dept.,  720  Monroe  Street, 
Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 

L  COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  lanuory,   1958 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Progress  in  TV  Teaching 

When  school  opened  in  September, 
TV  was  used  to  implement  instruction 
for  thousands  of  pupils  in  at  least  a 
score  of  cities,  clearly  indicating  the 
expanding  role  of  television  in  formal 
education,  according  to  George  L. 
Hall,  director  of  development  for  the 
Educational  Television  and  Radio 
Center. 

About  15  of  the  non-commercial 
educational  TV  stations  affiliated  with 
the  Center  are  broadcasting  lessons  di- 
rectly into  schools,  the  official  noted, 
and  at  least  10  school  systems  are 
teaching  by  especially  installed  closed 
circuit  TV  facilities  in  their  own  build- 
ings. 

In  all  cases.  Hall  said,  the  television 
camera  is  being  used  to  aid  teachers 
faced  with  larger  classes  and  a  short- 
age of  facilities.  At  the  same  time, 
quality  instruction  is  being  brought  to 
pupils  by  putting  top  teachers  before 
the  cameras,  he  added. 

Educational  station  WQED  in  Pitts- 
burgh, for  example,  is  for  the  third 
consecutive  year  carrying  on  classroom 
teaching  activities  in  selected  Pitts- 
burgh schools. 

Teacliers  and  pupils  in  New  Or- 
leans are  getting  TV  help  for  the 
first  time.  One  of  the  newest  stations 
in  the  ETV  network  is  broadcasting 
instructional  programs  into  103  of 
the  city's  schools. 

Other  noncommercial  stations  which 
are  aiding  in  classroom  instruction  in 
their  respective  communities  include 
those  located  in  Chapel  Hill,  N.  C; 
Chicago;  Cincinnati;  Detroit;  East 
Lansing;  Houston,  Tex.;  Lincoln, 
Nebr.;  Memphis;  Miami;  ihe  three 
stations  in  .Alabama,  located  in  Mun- 
ford,  Birmingham  and  Andalusia;  New 
Orleans;  Oklahoma  City;  Seattle;  St. 
Louis. 

Whole  school  systems  are  connected 
for  TV  teaching  on  an  experimental 
basis  in  North  Carolina  and  Virginia 
as  a  result  of  grants  for  television  in- 
struction given  last  year  by  the  Fund 
for  .\<ivan(enicnt  of  Education.  The 
Fund,  iioping  to  determine  the  full 
possibilities  of  TV  as  a  tool  of  educa- 
tion, is  supporting  both  closed  and 
open  circuit  TV  teaching  projects  in 
several  cities,  among  them  .Atlanta, 
Cincinnati,  Detroit,  Miami,  Norfolk, 
Oklahoma  City,  Philadelphia,  and 
Witchita. 

Nebraska  and  Oklahoma  are  in- 
volved in  state-wide  experiments  in 
teaching  by  television. 


One    of    the    most    well-known  TV 

projects,  that  being  conducted  in  the 

Hagerstown,   Md.,   public  schools,  en- 
ters its  second  phase   this  year. 

Ampro-SVE  Sales  Via  Graflex 

A  joint  announcement  by  Graflex, 
Inc.  and  the  Society  for  Visual  Educa- 
tion, Inc.,  advises  that  effective  Janu- 
ary 1st  Graflex  "will  assume  the  mar- 
keting of  all  ,\mpro-SVE  audio-visual 
equipment."  Authorized  dealers  who 
have  been  handling  the  still  and  mo- 
tion picture  projectors,  tape  recorders 
and  other  items  in  the  Ampro-SVE 
lines  will  continue  to  do  so,  with  the 
added  advantage  of  reduced  transpor- 
tation costs  from  the  nearest  Graflex 
Branch.  H.  A.  Schumacher,  Graflex 
vice-president,  will  be  in  charge  of 
sales.  SVE  will  concentrate  solely  on 
the  production  and  sale  of  filmstrips, 
through  its  field  staff  and  its  dealer 
representatives.  The  SVE  headquarters 
remains  at  1345  Diversey  Parkway, 
Chicago  14,  III.  The  Graflex  headquar- 
ters address  is  Rochester  8,  N.Y. 


"Films  in  Canada  -  1958" 

This  will  be  the  theme  of  the  Con- 
ference on  Films  to  be  held  in  Tor- 
onto, January  22nd  and  23rd.  1958. 
in  the  Unitarian  Church,  St.  Clair 
.Avenue,  Toronto.  This  will  be  the  first 
Conference  of  its  kind  in  Canada,  and 
will  be  sponsored  by  the  Canadian 
Film  Institute  in  co-operation  with 
ten  other  Film  and  Education  organi- 
zations. 

Erik  Barneuw,  Director  of  the  Cen 
ter  of  Mass  Communication  of  Colum- 
bia University,  will  give  the  key-note 
address  on  "Film  To-dav."  Glen  Burch, 
of  the  Ford  Foundation  for  .Adult 
Education  will  speak  on  "Films  and 
Adult   Education." 

.A  feature  of  the  session  will  be  a 
discussion  of  "What's  wrong  with  our 
films?"  by  distinguished  Canadian  rep- 
resentatives of  film-makers,  film-spoh- 
sors  and  film-users,  under  the  chair- 
manship of  Graeme  Eraser,  Vice- 
president  of  Crawley  Films  Limited, 
Ottawa. 


Degrees  at   Indiana  U. 

There  are  over  one  hundred  gradu- 
ate students  in  residence  who  are  tak- 
ing a  major  emphasis  toward  the 
master's  degree  or  a  minor  toward 
the  doctor's  degree.  Of  these,  42  are 
graduate  assistants.  Twenty-seven  of 
the  42  are  working  on  a  master's  de- 


gree and  15  on  a  doctor's  degree.  The 
last  degrees  were  received  from  34 
different  colleges  and  universities, 
from  14  different  states  and  four 
foreign  countries.  The  state  of  Indiana 
led  with  8,  followed  by  6  from  Illinois. 
5  from  New  York,  4  from  Ohio,  and  '^ 
from   both   Tennessee   and  Alabama. 


Indiana     University     Audio-Visual     Center     Graduate 
Assistants    with     Directors''     1st    Semester     1957-58 

1st  Row:  Larson',  Patron,  Gonce,  Gibert,  Conzon,  Kaufman,  Miller,  Boone,  Town- 
send,  Rugg';  2nd  Row:  Howell,  Jackson,  Rietberg,  Ritchie,  O'Connor,  Alcorn,  Sayed, 
Davis,  Stamper;  3rd  Row:  Smith,  Weisgerber,  Scholl,  Armstrong,  Kopost,  Bordwell, 
Curl,  R.  Brown,  McMurtrie,  Simmons;  4th  Row:  P.  Mitchell,  Skinner,  Uelsman,  Pfoff, 
6.  Mitchell,  Holloway,  Mollis,  L.  Brown,  Weber,  Duberstein,  Cobun.  Absent:  leno, 
Landsaw,  Maesaka. 


10 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Januarv,  1958 


New  ideas  in  teaching  and  training  tools 

. . .  crafted  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  recognized  leader  in  audio-visual  equipment. 
Here  are  only  samples  of  the  broad  line  that  includes:  New  Electric  Eye 
Cameras  . . .  Time  and  Motion  Cameras  . . .  Slide  and  Movie  Projectors  . . .  high 
fidelity  Tape  Recorders  ...  all  with  Bell  &  Howell's  famed  engineering  quality. 
All  are  sold  and  serviced  by  the  nation's  most  experienced  A-V  dealers. 


Spool    Load    Electric    Eye    Camera 

—  automatic  exposure  control.  Lets 
everyone  shoot  expertly.  240EE. 


Automatic  Slide  Projector— Changes 

slides  automatically  or  by  remote  con- 
trol. Easiest  to  use.  Robomatic. 


Brilliant    Multipurpose    Projector 

—  same  versatility  as  724G,  with  extra 
brilliant  750  watt  illumination.  724A. 


4-Speaker  Tape  Recorder-high fidel-       Deluxe  Portable  Tape  Recorder-su- 

ity  lor  music  appreciation.  Unique  sound        perior  2-speal\er  model,  versatile  and 
system,  simple  operation.  300L.  compact,  newest  control  features.  775. 


Heavy  Duty  Sound  Projector— meets 

all   projection  situations,  conference 
rooms  to  auditoriums.  16mm.  614CB. 


Most  popular  sound  projector  —  due 

to  outstanding  sound  and  pictures, 
proven  dependability.  Magnetic  re- 
cording model  also  available.  385CR. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


Ask  your  Bell  &  Howell  A-V  dealer  for  a  demonstration  of  these 
products.  For  full  descriptions  and  prices,  call  him  today, 
or  write  Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago,  Illinois. 


^  Bell  e  Howell 

FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


11 


Western  A-V  Conference 

This  year  NAVA  will  holii  its  Wes- 
tern Conference  at  the  Huntington- 
Sheridan  Hotel  in  Pasadena,  Calif., 
January  22-25.  The  Conference  will  be 
devoted  to  working  out  ways  in  which 
audio-visual  dealers  can  be  more  help- 
ful to  a-v  users  of  equipment,  mate- 
rials and  supplies  in  business  and  in- 
dustry, education,  the  church  field, 
and  other  areas  of  activity. 

Dr.  Ray  Denne,  San  Diego  County 
audio-visual  director,  will  be  the  theme 
speaker.  Dr.  Frances  Noel,  chief  of  the 
California  Bureau  of  A-V  Education; 
Dr.  John  S.  Carroll,  professor  of  edu- 
cation at  the  Santa  Barbara  campus 
of  the  University  of  California,  and 
Don  White,  N.WA  executive  vice- 
president,  will  also  be  featured  speak- 
ers. 

Paul  Cox,  who  has  been  appointed 
Conference  chainn.in,  wants  all  NAVA 
members  to  know  they  are  invited  to 
attend  and  that  every  effort  is  being 
made  to  make  the  Conference  an  out- 
standing success. 

Festival  Meets  in  Columbus 

Sixth  annual  film  festival  of  the 
Film  Council  of  Greater  Columbus 
(Ohio)  will  be  held  April  16-17,  1958. 
Entry  preview  deadline  March  1.  .Ad- 
dress Film  Council,  Daniel  F.  Prugh, 
president,  280  E.  Broad  Street,  Colum- 
bus  15,   Ohio. 

Annual  Conference  * 

California   Education   Assn. 

Teachers,  administrators,  supervisors. 
and  other  persons  interested  in  educa- 
tion will  have  an  unusual  opportunitv 
to  attend  the  annual  conference  of  the 
AUDIO-VISUAL    EDUCATION    OF 


Dr.   Stephen   M.   Corey 


C;ALIF0RNI.A  which  will  meet  at 
Asilomar,  January  31,  February  I,  and 
2.  1958. 

The  keynote  speaker  for  the  con- 
ference will  be  Dr.  Stephen  M.  Corey, 
Dean  and  Professor  of  Education, 
Teachers  College,  Columbia  Univer- 
sity. He  will  speak  at  the  Friday  morn- 
ing general  session  on  "FUl  URE  OF 
MATERIALS  IN  THE  CURRICU- 
LUM-PRACTICE AND  RESEARCH 
POINTS  THE  WAY."  The  theme  lor 
the  Saturday  morning  address  by  Dr. 
C:orey  will  be  "A  NEW  LOOK  AT 
CALIFORNIA." 

One  of  the  high  points  of  tlie  con- 
ference will  be  the  demonstration  by 
the  .Army  Language  .School  under  the 
leadership  of  Colonel  Walter  E.  Kraus, 
Commandant,  United  States  .Army 
Language  School,  Presidio  of  Monte- 
rey. The  demonstration  will  be  con- 
cerned with  the  materials,  techniques 
and  equipment  used  by  the  army  to 
implement  the  instruction  in  the  .Army 
Language   School. 


Illinois  Audio-Visual 
Association  Elects 

The  annual  fall  meeting  of  the  Il- 
linois .Audio-visual  .Association  was 
held  in  Rockford,  Nov.  1  &  2.  The 
two  day  program  included  greetings 
from  the  city  and  county  superintend- 
ents, presentation  of  Wheaton  Col- 
lege campus  AV  by  Grosvenor  C.  Rust, 
and  of  local  AV  conference  techniques 
in  Ohio  by  Dr.  Clyde  .Miller.  There 
were  panel  presentations  on  local  re- 
sources and  on  "What  I  Would  Like 
from  an  AV  Department." 

-At  the  annual  business  meeting  the 
following  new  officers  were  elected: 
president,  Horace  Wollerman,  Direc- 
tor AV  Education,  .Alton  Community 
Unit  School:  vice-president,  Virgil 
.Alexander,  Director  of  Instructional 
Materials  and  Evening  School,  North- 
ern Illinois  University;  Treasurer,  Mrs. 
Violet  Auwarter,  Director  of  AV  Edu- 
cation, Jack.sonvilIe  Public  Schools: 
executive-secretary,  Mrs.  Beatrice  S. 
Simmons,  Illinois  Ofiice  of  Public  In- 
struction, Springfield.  Three  new  mem- 
bers of  the  Executive  Committee  are 
J.  Ross  Young,  Director  .AV  Educa- 
tion, Richwoods  Central  High  School, 
Peoria:  Robert  Burns,  ,AV  Director, 
Evanston  District  ()5;  and  Verne  Stock- 
man, Eastern  Illinois  University.  Hold- 
over members  of  the  Executive  Com- 
mittee are:  Peers  Ray,  Director  of 
Visual  Aids,  Rockford  Public  Schools; 
Roberta  Lynch,  Director  AV  Educa- 
tion, Moline:  Don  Crawford,  Western 
IHinois  University;  Roy  DuShane, 
Superintendent  of  Schools,  DuPage 
County, 


A-V  in  India 

I'hc  governments  of  India's  Jammu 
:ind  Kashmir  provinces  have  made 
significant  strides  in  surmounting  the 
age-old  barriers  of  geographical  and 
cultural  isolation.  One  of  their  most 
effective  media  is  a  recent  innovation, 
a  mobile  motion-picture  unit  equipped 
with  Victor  Ifinmi  projection  and 
sound  equipment,  fitted  on  a  Jeep 
van.  Day  or  night,  regardless  of  weath- 
er conditions,  a  sizeable  audience  in- 
variably collects. 


I'he  liliii'-  shown  arc  piiiii.iiiK  edu- 
cational, with  some  entertainment  in- 
cluded to  maintain  enthusiasm.  For 
night  showings,  a  portable  8'  x  6' 
screen  and  the  original  12"  Victor 
speaker  replace  the  units  mounted  in 
the  van. 

The  cinema-van  has  operated  with 
such  remarkable  durability  and  relia- 
bility that  its  designer  has  been  com- 
missioned to  build  four  more. 

People  in  the  News 

No.  Hollywood,  Calif.:  Don  E.  War- 
ner and  W.  E.  Williams  are  president 
and  v. p.  respectively  of  the  new  firm 
of  .Audiotronics  Corporation,  North 
Hollywood,  Calif.  Both  were  formerly 
with  Newcomb  Electronics  Corp., 
Warner  as  chief  engineer  and  v.p. 
They  plan  a  full  line  of  ".A.T.C. " 
radios,  record  and  transcription  players 
and  other  electronic  items  for  school 
use. 


Pres.  Don  E.  Warner,  left,  and 
Vice  Pres.  W.  E.  Williams 


12 


Frl^rrppn  Tt   A\/  CuA^ 


inn.ini-v/       1Q^« 


Extreme  close-up  of  scanning   beam  optics,  sound  drum,  and  film  sound  track  as  they  ap- 
pear on  a  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector.  Picture  shows  them  obout  4'/^  times  actual  size. 


How  to  make  your  movies 
sound  as  good  as  they  look 


If  you  wont  to  h^ar  all  the  sound  on  a  16mm 
sound  track,  your  movie  projector  should  have 
on  adjustable  scanning  beam  and  a  well- 
baffled  spealter,  among  other  refinements. 
Here's  why  . . . 

The  photographic  (optical)  sound  trackon 
your  16mm  films  is  a  "picture"  of  the  sound 
vibrations  you  want  to  hear.  To  "see"  this 
sound  picture,  a  16mm  projector  scans  the 
variations  in  area  or  density  with  a  tiny 
beam  of  light. 

The  beam  shines  through  the  sound  track 
and  registers  its  variations  on  a  photo- 
electric cell.  The  cell  turns  these  modulated 
light  rays  into  electrical  impulses  and  sends 
them  to  the  amplifier,  then  on  to  the  loud 
speaker. 

50  to  7000  cycles  per  second 

The  best  16mm  sound  film  recording  picks 
up  sound  waves  varying  from  50  to  7000 
cycles  per  second.  If  you  want  to  hear  this 
full  frequency  range,  your  projector  must 
be  able  to  reproduce  both  the  highest  fre- 
quencies (6000-7000  cps.)  and  the  lowest 
(50-100  cps.).  When  your  projector  won't 
do  this  you  lose  much  of  the  naturalness 
and  value  of  your  sound  reproduction. 


The  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector  has 
a  "Fidelity  Control."  It  is  a  simple  de- 
vice for  focusing  the  tiny  scanning  beam 
with  great  accuracy  so  that  it  can  pick  up 
all  the  high  tweets  and  trills  on  your  sound 
track.  This  is  necessary  because  16mm 
sound  tracks  differ — some  are  projected 
with  the  emulsion  side  facing  the  sound  op- 
tics, others,  with  the  base  side  facing  it.  If 
scanning  focus  is  fixed  and  cannot  be  ad- 
justed, the  light  beam  may  be  too  wide  to 
measure  the  frantic  succession  of  high- 
frequency  beeps  or  tones. 

At  7000  cycles  per  second,  for  example, 
these  variations  in  the  sound  track  are  only 
.001-inch  wide.  Yet  the  Pageant  Fidelity 
Control  squeezes  its  sliver  of  light  through 
even  this  miniscule  .001-inch  gap,  and 
brings  all  the  high-frequency  sounds  crisp 
and  clear  to  your  ear. 

But  how  about  the  woofs? 

At  the  far  end  of  the  Pageant  sound  system 
you  get  another  plus  value.  It  is  the  speaker 
— mounted  as  it  should  be  in  a  baffled  en- 
closure. This  allows  you  to  hear  the  low- 
frequency  sounds — woofs  and  basses  that 
add  resonance  and  body  to  please  the  ear. 


Without  baffling,  you'd  lose  these  low 
tones  because  they  tend  to  "leak"  around 
the  sides  of  the  speaker  cone,  from  front  to 
back  and  back  to  front,  and  cancel  each 
other  out.  The  baffled  Pageant  enclosure 
projects  these  bass  sounds  out  into  the  room 
where  you  can  enjoy  them. 

Ask  your  Kodak  audio-visual  dealer  to 
demonstrate  Pageant  sound  for  you.  Use  a 
film  of  your  own  choosing.  Compare  Pag- 
eant sound  with  the  finest  16mm  sound 
you've  ever  heard.  Then  select  your  pro- 
jector with  your  ears  wide  open. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


13 


Washington,  D.  C:  Anna  L.  Hyer 
was  recently  named  executive  secretary 
of  the  Department  of  Audio- Visual 
Instruction  (DAVI)  of  the  National 
Education  Association  and  as  director 
of  the  NEA  Division  of  Audio-Visual 
Instructional  Services.  She  succeeds 
Floyd  E.  Brooker  in  her  new  positions. 
Los  Angeles,  Calif.:  Ed  .Altshuler, 
former  Sales  Manager  of  Berlant-Con- 
certone,  is  the  new  Managing  Director 
of  the  .Magnetic  Recording  Industry 
Association.  He  replaces  Mark  Mooney 
of  Tape  Recording  Magazine,  who  has 
handled  the  job  on  a  part-time  basis. 
Ed's  headquarters  will  be  at  6231 
Scenic  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  28. 


In  Memorium 

Waldemar  Gjerde,  Specialist.  Audio- 
Visual  Education,  Iowa  State  Teachers 
College,  Cedar  Falls,  Iowa,  died  of  a 
heart  attack  on  December  9,  1957.  He 
was  51  years  of  age. 

Dr.  Gjerde  was  president  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Education  Association  of 
Iowa,  and  a  member  of  the  Board  of 
directors  of  the  Department  of  .Audio- 
visual Instruction  of  the  NEA.  He 
served  as  secretary  of  the  Lake  Okoboji 
Audio-Visual  Leadership  Conference 
in  both  1955  and  1956  and  also  served 
as  a  consultant  on  the  DAVI  Field 
Sen'ice  Program  since  it  was  first 
started  in  1955.  He  also  served  as  one 
of  the  committee  planning  the  Iowa 
.\udio-Visual  Pilot  Center  Program 
that  resulted  in  a  statewide  program 
of  Instructional  Materials  Workshops. 

Dr.  Gjerde  was  a  graduate  of  Augs- 
burg College  in  Minnesota,  and  re- 
ceived his  Masters  Degree  from  the 
University  of  Minnesota  and  his  doc- 
torate from  the  State  University  of 
Iowa. 

Prof.  Freeman  Brown  Dead 

Prof.  Freeman  H.  Brown,  59,  of 
3605  Nakoma  Rd.,  director  of  the 
University  of  Wisconsin  Photographic 
Laboratory,  died  December  1,  after  a 
short  illne.ss.  Prof.  Brown  was  a  pio- 
neer   in    the    development    of    simple 


©iwf 


m 


SCREE 


OR 

Special  clips  provided  with  each  screen 

Mildew  and  fire  resistant  Matt  white  screen  surface  gives— 

CLEAR  PROJECTION 

WIDE    ANGLE    VIEWING 

EASY  CLEANING  with  art  gum  or  Ivory  Soap 


" 


Patent   Pending 


^;0w  and  Different 

It's  not  STUPENDOUS  or  COLOSSAL-and 

you  could  live  without  it,  but 

If  you  want  clear  projection— wide   angle 

viewing  at  a  most  reasonable  price— You'll 

be   interested  in   using   the  newest  idea   in 

screens. 

Send  for  descriptive  literature  and  prices. 
We'll  be  glad  to  demonstrate. 

DRAPER  SHADE  CO.  Spkerand?i„d. 


slide  techniques  as  aids  in  teaching 
and  was  associated  with  the  Wisconsin 
Extension  Division  for  26  years. 

Prof.  Brown  studied  at  the  State 
Teachers  College,  Oshkosh,  and  at  the 
Universities  of  Wisconsin  and  Minne- 
sota, receiving  his  bachelor's  degree 
at  the  latter  in   1931. 

University  Pres.  E.  B.  Fred  paid 
tribute  to  Dr.  Brown's  help  to  "count- 
less faculty  members  in  introducing  vis- 
ual aids  into  the  University  curricu- 
lum" and  for  counseling  faculty  mem- 
bers on  the  uses  of  photographic 
equipment  and  procedures  for  the 
improvement  of  teaching. 


(1958  Calendar  of  Events) 
Jan.    22-23-Canadian     Film     Institute 
Conference     on     Films,     Unitarian 
Church,  St.  Clair  .Avenue,  Toronto. 
Jan.  22-25-NAVA     Western     Confer- 
ence,   Hunlington-Sheraton,    Hotel, 
Pasadena,   California. 
Jan.    24-25-Oregon    Audio-Visual    .As- 
sociation,    Oregon     State     College, 
Corvallis,   Oregon. 
Jan.  27-31-U,S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture 
Sixth     Annual     Visual     Workshop, 
Washington,  D.  C. 
Jan.    3I-Feb.    2— Audio-Visual    Educa- 
tion .Association  of  California,  Asilo- 
mar,  Calif. 
Feb.  21-22-N.AVA   Institute   Board  of 
Governors,    Morrison    Hotel,   Chica- 
go.  111, 
Feb.    22-25-American    .Association    of 
School      .Administrators,      Regional 
Convention,   St.  Louis.   Mo. 
March  2-6— American  Society  for  Cur- 
riculum Development,  Olympic  Ho- 
tel, Seattle,  Washington. 
March  8-11— .A.AS.A  Regional   Conven- 
tion, San   Francisco,   Calif, 
March  17-21-Master     Photo     Dealers 
and    Finishers     Association,    Hilton 
Hotel,   Chicago,   111. 
March  29-Apr.  1-A.ASA  Regional  Con- 
vention, Cleveland,  Ohio. 
-April  21-25— Dept.  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
struction, NEA,  Minneapolis,  Minn 
April  21-25— Society  of  Motion  Picture 
and  Television  Engineers,  83rd  Con- 
vention,    Ambassador     Hotel,     Los 
-Angeles,  Calif. 
May  5-9— -American   Society   of  Train- 
ing Directors,  Sheraton-Park  Hotel, 
Washington,  D.  C. 
July  20-24-National     Institute     for 
-Audio-Visual   Selling,    Indiana   Uni- 
versity, Bloomington,  Ind, 
July  26-29— NationaLAudio-Visual  Con- 
vention,   Morrison    Hotel,   Chicago, 
111. 
Aug.    17-23-1958    International    Reli- 
gious   -A-V    Workshop,    Penn    State 
University,  University  Park,  Pa. 


14 


EdScreen  &  AV  C,\i\Ap  —  Jnnunrv    IQSR 


editorial 


MISGUIDED  SCIENTISTS 


Since  the  summer  of  1956  we've  been  hearing  of 
the  tremendously  important  project  undertaken  by 
the  Physical  Science  Study  Committee.  This  group 
of  eminent  scientists  and  educators  is  developing  a 
"streamlined  approach  to  the  study  of  science  at  the 
high  school  level." 

The  initial  emphasis  of  this  Committee  has  been 
upon  developing  new  cinriculum,  methods,  and  ma- 
terials for  the  teaching  of  physics.  Already  the  first 
volume  of  a  new  physics  text  has  been  prepared  and 
is  now  being  used  experimentally  in  high  schools. 
Motion  pictures  are  to  be  an  integral  part  of  this 
new  forward-looking  educational  program.  And  right 
at  this  point  is  where  we  believe  these  eminent  scien- 
tists and  educators  have  been  woefully  misguided. 

Between  fifty  and  sixty  "movies"  on  physics  are  to 
be  produced  in  the  next  two  years.  Where  are  they 
to  be  produced?  Hollywood.  Who  is  guiding  their 
production?  A  top  Hollywood  director-producer  is 
serving  as  chief  consultant  of  the  film  program.  Why? 
Well,  the  executive  director  of  the  Science  Committee 
project  is  alleged  to  have  said  "we  hope  the  films  will 
be  more  interesting  than  the  usual  educational  films." 
Maybe  that's  the  reason  the  Committee  was  guided 
toward  Hollywood. 

We'd  like  to  ask  the  Committee  a  question.  DID 
YOU  ASK  MICKEY  SPILLANE  TO  WRITE  THE 
NEW  PHYSICS  TEXTBOOK  FOR  YOU?  He  writes 
more  interestingly  than  the  authors  of  the  usual 
physics  textbooks.  He  knows  how  to  use  the  written 
language  so  it  attracts  millions  of  readers.  Did  you 
ask  him  or  his  like,  how  to  write  about  physics? 
Obviously  not.  These  are  silly  questions,  aren't  they? 
But  how  did  you  become  so  misguided  when  it  comes 
to  making  motion  pictures  related  to  your  physics 
textbooks? 

Why  do  you  make  your  snide  comments  about  the 
"usual  educational  film"?  Are  your  opinions  of  ex- 
isting educational  films  based  upon  scientific  evidence? 


Have  you  reviewed  all  the  research  that  shows  pretty 
clearly  that  the  "usual  educational  film"  is  an  ex- 
tremely effective  means  of  teaching  people?  Who  has 
misguided  you  into  the  notions  that  the  laws  of  phys- 
ics will  be  better  understood  when  mouthed  by  Bill 
Board's  Bumpkins  or  Uncle  Jim's  Animal  Cousins 
than  when  demonstrated  and  clearly  explained  by  a 
physics  professor  presenting  the  facts  straight? 

Confusion  and  fuzziness  seem  to  be  inevitable  when- 
ever the  concepts  of  entertainment  and  education  get 
mixed  together  in  the  same  thinking.  Most  of  the 
trouble  results  from  a  lack  of  clear  understanding  of 
what  interest  is.  Granted  that  before  a  person  can  be 
entertained  or  before  he  can  learn  he  must  be  inter- 
ested. His  attention  must  be  captured  and  held.  But 
attention  and  interest  in  the  classroom  cannot  be 
captured  and  held  effectively  by  the  irrelevant  and 
distractjonary  devices  used  in  entertainment.  The 
audio-visual  methods  that  cause  serious  learners  to 
remember  and  to  think  are  different  from  the  movie 
methods  that  cause  the  mass  audience  to  laugh  and 
forget. 

The  executive  director  of  this  extremely  important 
science  education  project  is  said  to  have  said  "the 
motion  picture  phase  is  going  to  be  expensive."  We 
hope  he  means  that  these  Hollywood  produced  educa- 
tional pictures  would  be  expensive  only  in  terms  of 
their  cost  in  dollars.  There  is  greater  urgency  now  for 
improved  methods  and  materials  in  the  teaching  of 
the  physical  sciences  than  in  the  summer  of  1956. 
The  cost  of  misguided  thinking  in  the  production  of 
these  direly  needed  new  tools  for  science  teaching  may 
come  to  be  measured  in  terms  of  time  and  effort 
wasted  when  there  was  no  time  to  spare,  and  when 
every  effort  should  have  counted  more. 


Paul  Q.  Rcch 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


15 


VIM,  VIGOR,  VITALITY  AND 
VARIETY  IN  THE  A-V  PROGRAM 


William   B.    Hartley 

Slate    Teachers   C:ollege 
Tawson,  Maryland 


THE  audiovisual  field  has  long  been 
characterized  by  men  of  energy,  in- 
deed, no  other  aspect  of  the  edu- 
cative process  has  had  more  spirited  or 
enthusiastic  supporters.  They  have 
been  vkilling  to  tell  all  who  would  listen 
about  the  wonderful  powers  encased 
in  their  little  black  boxes.  "Causes" 
and  crusades  need  this  vim  and  vigor 
to  arouse  the  lethargic  and  to  stimu- 
late the  slothful.  The  cheerleader, 
evangelist,  and  the  publicist  serve  a 
useful  purpose  in  education  as  well  as 
in  other  fields.  But  pure,  unadultera- 
ted ver\e  is  not  enough.  Leadership, 
too,  is  needed. 

The  advocates  of  integrated  multi- 
sensory  learning,  employing  modern 
tools  and  techniques,  have  been  for- 
tunate in  the  quality  of  their  national 
leadership.  Dale,  Wittich,  Kinder, 
Noel,  Hoban,  Brooker,  Reed,  Mc- 
pherson and  dozens  of  others  have 
made  vital  contributions  to  our  un- 
derstanding of  the  ways  in  which 
youngsters  learn  and  the  materials  and 
methods  for  vitalizing  the  teaching- 
learning  process.  The  movement  has 
not  been  nearly  so  fortunate  in  the 
cjualiiy  of  leadership  at  the  local  level. 
This  has  been  especially  true  at  the 
grass-roots  —  in  P.S.  192,  or  at  Center- 
\ille  Junior  High  School,  in  Zenith 
High,  or  in  Halfback  College.  Here 
the  audio-visual  coordinator  is  likely 
to  be  a  combination  drudge,  clerk, 
mechanic,  scheduler,  expediter,  tracer 
of  lost  equipment,  and  part-time- 
rushcd-harried-teacher.  How  does  he 
get  tliat  way?  Let  us  take  a  typical 
example. 

Sam  Serious  was  an  outstanding  stu- 
dent at  State  College.  He  was  inspired 
by  good  instructors  to  make  his  teach- 
ing lively  and  meaningful.  He 
(|ui(kly  grasped  tlie  meaning  of  the 
audio-visual  concept  and  saw  the  rich 
possibilities  in  utiizing  the  concrete 
to  illuminate  and  enrich  abstract  gen- 
er.ili/atiotis.  In  his  first  teaching  job 
he  was  the  pride  of  his  supervisors  and 
(he  idol  of  his  classes.  Visitors  were 
brought  into  his  room  to  see  the  re- 


markable way  in  which  shadows  on  a 
beaded  screen  could  make  the  wonders 
of  the  world  understandable  to  young- 
sters. So  successfully  ditl  he  employ  a 
variety  of  teacliing  materials  that  it 
was  but  logical  that  he  should  be 
placed  in  charge  of  scheduling  all 
materials  of  an  audio-visual  nature. 
To  provide  time  for  this  important 
ser\  ice  he  was  released  from  his  active 
teacliing  for  one  hour  each  day. 

In  the  days  which  followed,  Sam 
organized  a  projection  crew,  inven- 
toried the  school  equipment,  drew  up  a 
work  schedule,  projector  schedules,  de- 
vised forms  for  ortlering  materials, 
and  prepared  to  serve  the  school.  This 
preliminary  work  was  fun.  It  called 
for  organizing  ability,  creative  inge- 
nuity and  imagination.  It  was  reward- 
ing also,  for  Sam  valued  order  and 
he  felt  he  was  contributing  to  it  in 
his  school.  As  time  went  by,  however, 
a  sense  of  frustration  set  in.  The  cleri- 
cal work  mounted  with  each  day  until 
Sam  was  being  swamped  by  routine 
detail.  The  zip  went  out  of  his  teach- 
ing. Time  for  vital  lesson  planning 
was  simply  not  available,  and  physical 


energy,  so  necessary  for  vital  endeavor, 
grew  lower  with  each  crowded  day. 
Sam  became  less  and  less  sure  of  the 
value  of  his  service.  Now,  after  a  year 
of  this  routine,  our  hero  threatens  to 
turn  sour.  He  is  even  looking  at  the 
possibility  of  a  career  in  the  insur- 
;ince  business. 

Sam  is  too  good  a  man  to  be  lost 
to  the  teaching  ])rofession.  The  en- 
thusiasm and  creativity  which  he 
showed  in  the  early  days  of  his  career 
are  badly  needed  by  the  youth  of  our 
nation.  How  can  we  save  him?  What 
can  be  done  to  give  him  a  chance  to 
do  a  good,  efficient,  satisfying  job? 
How  can  we  help  him  to  exercise 
needed  leadership  on   the  local  level? 

First,  clerical  work  should  be  done 
by  clerks.  To  be  sure,  there  is  a  neces- 
sary minimum  of  paper  work  in  every 
teaching  job.  Above  this  minimum 
teachers  should  be  provided  with 
secretarial  help.  Even  in  an  underpaid 
profession  such  as  teaching  it  makes 
little  sense  for  trained  personnel  to  be 
doing  routine  work  which  could 
readily,  and  probably  more  efficiently, 
be   carried   out  by  clerks  or  stenogra- 


16 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


pliers.  Let's  release  Sam  for  the  crea- 
tive work  of  which  he  is  so  highlv 
capable. 

Second,  Sam  should  be  given  suffi- 
cient time  during  the  school  day  to  do 
a  gcjod  job  of  coordination  in  the 
audio-visual  field.  In  the  school  of 
a\cragc  si/e.  the  coordinator  should  do 
some  teaching.  He  should  have  an 
opportunity  to  try  out  the  material,  to 
know  the  joys  of  the  teacher-pupil 
relationships,  and  teaching  will  help 
him  to  keep  his  pedagogical  feet  on  the 
ground. 

Third,  a  fair  share  of  the  school 
budget  should  be  allotted  for  a  variety 
of  teaching  tools  and  materials.  The 
future  scientists,  political  leaders,  busi- 
nessmen, and  workers  should  have 
available  the  best  possible  educational 
environment  possible  during  their 
formative  years.  .\  |)upil  passes 
through  our  schools  but  once.  He 
should  get  the  very  best  education 
possible. 

Given  the  nearest  possible  approach 
to  an  ideal  situation,  what  .should  Sam 
do  to  contribute  in  a  maximum  way 
to  the  educative  process?  Here  are  a 
few  ideas: 


shoidd  be  able  to  illustrate  the 
principles  of  utilization  which  he 
advocates. 

4.  The  audio-visual  coordinator 
should  provide  consultation  serv- 
ice for  his  fellow  teachers.  He  can 

a.  Help  them  to  locate  mate- 
rials. 

b.  Give  advice  concerning  utili- 
zation problems. 

c.  .Assist  in  class  reports  and 
projects. 

d.  Help  with  construction  ac- 
tivities which  result  in  mate- 
rials unic|uely  suited  to  the 
needs  of  the  group  for  whom 
they  are  intended. 

e.  Maintain  a  library  of  audio- 
visual books,  catalogs,  and 
magazines.  Circulate  articles 
and  pamphlets  of  interest  to 
teachers. 

5.  Sam  can  give  his  program  a  lift 
by  proper  publicity  methods. 
Some  possibilities  in  this  respect 
are: 

a.  Speak  to  PTA,  service  clubs 
and  other  groups. 

b.  Issue  a  local  bulletin  to  his 
fellow  teachers  calling  their 


1.  He  certainly  should  work  with 
the  piojector  crew.  Here  is  a  real, 
live,  practical  learning  situation. 
The  youngsters  with  whom  he 
works  can  learn  valuable,  lasting 
lessons.  The  close  working  asso- 
ciations of  Sam  and  his  crew 
furnish  an  enviable  opportunity 
for  a  good  leader  and  counselor 
to  be  a  positive  influence  on 
youngsters. 

2.  The  overall  planning  of  syste- 
matic distribution  is  Sam's  real 
job.  The  better  the  system,  the 
better  the  chance  for  the  proper 
use  of  materials  in  individual 
classrooms. 

3.  A  teacher  as  good  as  Sam  should 
give  demonstration  lessons  for 
other  teachers  in  the  school.  He 


attention  to  new  materials, 
procedures  and  ideas, 
c.  Furnish  news  releases  to  the 
press  and  furnish  photo- 
graphs for  exhibits,  articles, 
and  reports. 

6.  Someone  should  have  the  time 
and  inclination  to  experiment  — 
try  new  ways  of  teaching  and  re- 
port the  results.  It  may  be  that 
Sam  will  do  this.  Perhaps  some- 
one else  in  the  school  will  have 
a  special  interest  in  this  type  of 
activity.  The  A-V  coordinator 
should  be  ready  and  willing  to 
help   in   such   important   work. 

7.  If  Sam  has  ideas,  reactions,  or  a 
report  of  a  good  piece  of  teach- 
ing, he  should  write  it  up  for  an 
educational    journal.    Such    prac- 


tical   articles    are    badly    needed. 
There  are  plenty  of  college  pro- 
fessors   writing,    but    there    is    a 
dearth  of  good  articles  from  the 
field.  Such  writing  is  a  real  con- 
tribution to  .\merican  education. 
8.  Sam    should    look    forward    and 
build   for  the  futme.   He   should 
look    forward   to   the   time   when 
every    school    will    own    a    basic 
minimum   library   of   films,    film- 
strips,    records,   and   other   teach- 
ing   materials.    He   should    begin 
building,  even  if  only  in  a  small 
way   so   that   the   teachers   in   his 
.school    may    have    the    materials 
they  need  when  they  want  them. 
Such  a  program  as  has  been  outlined 
should  help  to  make  the  best  use  of 
Sam's  vim  and  vigor.  It  will  also  lend 
vitality   to  the  school's  program.   Life 
can  be  given  to  the  A-V  program   in 
certain  other  ways.  When  looking  for 
life   look   to  youth.   Pupils   should   be 
involved  in  more  phases  of  the  teach- 
ing-learning process.  Too  many  things 
are  done  to  them  to  help  them  learn. 
More  should  be  done  with  them.  The 
program    will    be    better   if   it    is   the 
pupils'   program.   Carefully  guided  by 
good  teachers  the  class  members  may 
do  much  and  do  it  well.  Several   ex- 
amples   will    help    to    illustrate    this 
point. 

Have  you  tried  having  a  committee 
of  pupils  preview  the  film,  introduce 
it  to  the  class,  .set  up  the  purpose  for 
viewing  and  lead  the  discussion  after 
the  presentation?  It  works,  and  it  en- 
livens, enriches,  and  vitalizes  the  pro- 
gram greatly. 

Another  teacher  might  help  the 
pupils  to  employ  graphic  materials  in 
their  reports  to  the  class.  Charts, 
graphs,  time-lines,  models,  exhibits, 
demonstrations  and  the  like  can  be 
woven  into  pupil  presentations.  Some 
groups  can  go  further  and  use  films, 
filmstrips.  slides,  tape  recordings,  field 
trips  and  many  other  materials  in 
their  reports.  Real  learning  will  re- 
sult. 

Involvement  of  the  pupils  does  not 
mean  relinquishing  the  teacher's  pre- 
rogatives. As  much  skill  is  needed  to 
help  pupils  devi.se  a  good,  meaningful 
illustration  as  in  teaching  facts.  Fur- 
ther, learning  is  more  vital,  more  last- 
ing, if  pujjils  are  interested  and  react- 
ing positively.  \  pupil  who  comes  to 
the  chalkboard  and  fills  in  the  miss- 
ing part  of  an  illustration  learns  more 
than  if  he  simply  watches  the  teacher 
fill  it  in.  The  other  members  of  the 
class  learn  more  too  for  they  react 
actively  to  the  challenge.  A  bulletin 
board  is  better  if  it  calls  upon 
the  pupils  to  do  something  than  if  it 
is  just  to  be  looked  at  and  shrugged 
(Continued  on  page  25) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,    1958 


17 


11 


CONTINUITY  OF  LIFE '  FILM  SERIES 
Produced  at  Indiana  University 


MALCOLM  FLEMING  —  Chief  cinephotographer  for  the 
Continuity  of  Life  film  series  observes  some  microscopic 
orgonisms  before  photogrophing  them  through  the  phase 
microscope. 


A  HOLLYWOOD  director  may  have 
trouble  in  directing  his  human  six 
feet  tall  players,  but  the  producers 
of  the  "Continuity  of  Life"  film  series 
at  Indiana  University  had  to  direct 
temperamental  organisms  which  were 
sometimes  no  bigger  than  one  two- 
thousandths  of  an  inch. 

These  four  films  deal  with  the  basic 
characteristics  of  plants  and  animals, 
asexual  reproduction,  meiosis  and 
meitosis,  and  sexual  reproduction. 
They  were  produced  through  the  co- 
operation of  the  University's  Depart- 
ments of  Botany,  Bacteriology,  Zoology 
and  .\udio-Visual  Aid.s. 

The  heads  of  these  science  depart- 
ments joined  forces  with  Malcolm 
Fleming  of  the  Visual  Aids  Depart- 
ment in  planning  and  producing  this 
unique  film  series. 

Most  of  the  filmed  footage  was  pro- 
duced in  the  University's  Jordan  Hall 
of  Biology  and  in  the  various  labora- 
tories and  the  grenhouse  on  the  cam- 
pus itself.  All  of  the  outdoor  shots 
were  done  around  the  area  of  Bloom- 
ington,  Indiana  where  the  University 
is  located. 


Many  production  problems  plagued 
the  production  staff  in  the  early  weeks 
of  planning.  First  of  all,  the  various 
specimens  had  to  be  studied  in  order 
to  learn  the  exact  sequence  of  an  or- 
ganism's activity  so  it  could  be  photo- 
graphed during  one  given  phase.  But 
by  far  tlie  most  difficult  problem  was 
how  to  make  a  given  organism  react 
and  live  normally  under  the  strong 
heat  of  the  photographic  lights.  A 
good  example  of  this  problem  was 
found  in  the  yeast  budding  and  mei- 
tosis se(]uences.  The  yeast  which  is 
only  about  one-tenth  of  an  inch  long 
had  to  be  photographed  again  and 
again  because  it  would  always  die 
under  the  strong  light.  Finally,  Mr. 
Fleming,  who  was  in  charge  of  the 
cinephotography,  designed  an  inter- 
rupter light  which  would  flick  off  and 
on  every  few  seconds,  but  which  was 
bright  enough  for  photographic  pur- 
poses. 

In  the  first  film  in  the  series  is  "The 
Characteristics  of  Plants  and  Animals." 
Many  kinds  of  microscopic  and  sub- 
microscopic  plants  and  animals  are 
used  to  show  basic  characteristics  com- 


by  Robert  Garcia 

mon  to  all  living  things. 

The  one-eighth  inch  high  Hydra  is 
shown  in  all  its  eerie  glory  in  its 
movement,  response  to  stimuli,  repro- 
duction, growth  and  containing  of 
energy.  Reijroduclion  is  stressed  as 
the  process  which  will  forever  assure 
the  lasting  life  cycle.  For  many  stu- 
dents this  film  will  answer  the  age-old 
(juestion  as  to  "what  is  the  basic  na- 
ture of  life;  where  did  it  start  and 
how  does  it  continue?"  This  film  also 
shows  that  all  life  comes  from  pre- 
existing life;  that  living  things  have 
similar  characteristics;  and  that  the 
cell  is  the  center  of  all  living  things. 

The  wonder  of  color  time  lapse  pho- 
tography reveals  the  smallest  move- 
ment in  plants.  A  rose  seed  grows, 
bends  and  seeks  the  sunlight  above. 
A  Hydra  recoils  from  the  touch  of  a 
minute  platinum  needle  as  a  com- 
jjanion  plant  shrivels  and  dies  from  a 
mere  touch  of  this  needle. 

In  the  reproduction  and  growth  se- 
quences of  this  film,  a  Hydra  is  shown 
as  it  dexelops  a  bud  which  grows 
larger  and  larger  until  it  eventually 
breaks  off  and  forms  a  new  living 
Hydra.  Flowers  are  seen  producing 
seeds  which  grow  into  new  plants 
keeping  up  this  cycle  of  life.  The 
process  of  food  making  and  the  manu- 
facture of  chlorophyll  are  more  of 
the  film's  colorful  sequences.  Even  the 
most  microscopic  .Algae,  only  one-tenth 
of  a  molecule  large,  does  not  escape 
the  camera's  detection  of  life's  basic 
processes  even  in  the  world's  smallest 
living  things. 

The  differences  between  animal  and 
plant  cells  are  stressed  by  the  fact  that 
animal  cells  have  no  cell  wall,  but  are 
surrounded  by  a  plasma  membrane 
that  is  only  one-hundredth  of  a  mole- 
cule thick.  But  when  magnified  by  the 
camera  the  membrane  resembles  the 
great  wall  of  China.  Growth  and  divi- 
sion of  the  nucleus  is  also  sliown,  but 
is  more  fully  developed  in  the  meitosis 
film  which  deals  with  cell  division. 

The  general  purpose  of  the  second 
film,  which  deals  with  "Asexual  Re- 
production." is  to  show  how  reproduc- 
tion has  kept  the  continuity  of  life 
tlirough  the  ages.  By  means  of  various 
specimens  such  as  the  quarter  incli 
long  Planaria  or  flatworm;   the  hydra; 


18 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  January,  1958 


and  the  one  two-thousandth  inch 
mold-producing  Penccillin,  the  film 
shows  the  basic  differences  between 
asexual  and  sexual  reproduction. 

After  the  opening  sequence,  time 
lapse  photography  transports  the 
viewer  into  the  world  of  the  sub- 
raicroscojjic  Algae,  shown  in  the  proc- 
ess of  division.  The  one  twenty-five- 
hundredth  of  an  inch  large  bacteria 
and  paramecia  are  also  shown  as  they 
jerkingly  move  apart  by  fission.  Ihe 
Planaria  pulls  itself  into  two  parts 
witli  two  separate  worms  as  a  result. 
During  this  sequence  the  production 
crew  had  a  special  problem.  In  using 
the  high  ])ower  objective  of  the  micro- 
scope and  focusing  down  on  two  or 
three  worms,  they  had  to  guess  which 
worm  would  divide.  Since  Planaria 
division  is  entirely  unpredictable,  five 
days  were  spent  in  photographing  this 
sequence. 

.\  second  type  of  asexual  reproduc- 
tion treated  in  this  film  is  that  of  the 
microscopic  yeast  plant  which  pro- 
duces a  little  pink  bud  as  small  as 
one  two-hundred-and-fifty- thousandth 
of  an  inch.  This  bud  eventually  sep- 
arates from  the  parent  and  becomes 
an  adult  yeast. 

The  camera  then  moves  to  larger 
plants  and  shows  how  the  strawberry 
plant  produces  long  spidery  growths, 
called  rimners,  which  grow  from  the 
plant  like  snakes  and  take  root  many 
feet  from  the  plant  itself.  This  proc- 
ess is  also  shown  by  time-lapse  photog- 
raphy. The  chrysanthemum  is  shown 
with  its  underground  creeping  stems 
called  rhizomes.  A  short  segment  of 
the  film  is  devoted  to  artificial  propa- 
gation as  a  farmer  takes  a  geranium 
and  places  cuttings  in  the  moist  soil 
where  they  take  root  and  slowly  de- 
velop into  a  new  plant. 

With  the  use  of  special  laboratory 
equipment  and  modified  lighting,  an- 
other type  of  asexual  reproduction  is 
shown.  This  method  is  characterized 
by  the  formation  of  special  cells  called 
spores.  Molds,  such  as  penecillin  and 
Rhizopus,  are  shown  |)roducing  spores 
and  the  camera  catches  with  painstak- 
ing detail  the  flight  of  one  such 
minute  spore  and  follows  it  through 
its  germination  and  reproduction 
periods. 

The  second  half  of  the  film  shows 
groups  of  plants  and  animals  which 
can  produce  both  sexually  and  asexu- 
ally.  The  yeast  plant,  for  instance,  can 
form  spores  sexually  and  also  produce 
buds  asexually.  The  complex  Hydra 
can  produce  male  and  female  gamates 
which  are  small  reproductive  units 
found  in  both  male  and  female  sex 
cells.  The  film  ends  as  the  golden 
flower  Impatiens  discloses  the  differ- 
ence between  asexual  and  sexual  cut- 


tings off.spring  and  its  sexual  seed  off- 
spring, which  even  differ  from  the 
parent  Impatiens   in   color   and   size. 

The  production  of  the  third  film 
dealing  with  meitosis  and  meiosis  was 
by  far  the  most  difficult,  but  the  most 
rewarding  of  the  series. 

In  one  Meiosis  sequence  which  uti- 
lized the  size  changing  gene  makeup 
of  the  common  'grasshopper,  it  was 
found  that  the  common  Indiana  grass- 
hopper could  not  stand  the  harsh 
photographic  lights  and  tlierefore 
often  died.  So  more  than  150  of  these 
insects  were  imported  from  Florida 
because  they  could  stand  the  lamps' 
heat  intensity. 

The  film  opens  with  submicroscopic 
sequences  showing  the  behavior  of 
chromosomes  during  meitosis  in  the 
tip  of  an  onion  root.  The  fine  threads 
of  the  nucleus  from  which  the  chromo- 
somes will  form  are  magnified  to  the 
point  of  resembling  thick  ropes.  The 
process  of  division  is  then  shown  as  the 
threads  shorten,  thicken  and  dupli- 
cate themselves  —  each  thread  being 
exactly  like  the  others.  .\\l  of  the 
above  scenes  were  produced  in  the 
Hall  of  Biology's  bacteriology  labora- 
tory. 

Scenes  of  whitefish  embronic  cells 
show  how  animal  meitosis  is  essentially 
similar  to  plant  meitosis.  Using  time- 
lapse  photography  meitosis  is  shown 
in  the  submicroscopic  living  Tran- 
descantia's  staminal  hair  cells.  This 
sequence,  one  of  the  most  fascinating 
in  the  whole  series,  has  never  been 
produced  before.  It  was  photographed 
entirely  through  a  high  power  phase 
microscope  which  speeds  up  the  cell 
activity  about  one  hundred  times, 
thus  enabling  a  month-long  process 
to  be  shown  in  two  minutes. 

The  large  vibrating  nucleus,  the  con- 
stantly moving  chloroplasts  and  the 
thickening  of  the  cytoplasm,  are  clearly 
shown  during  prophase. 

Meiosis,  which  has  two  successive 
cell  divisions,  is  first  shown  in  the 
common  waterlily  and  then  through  an 
animated  sequence  which  depicts  a 
simplified  cell  containing  four  chromo- 
somes during  their  first  and  second 
division.  Using  time-lapse  photography 
once  more,  the  cells  from  a  grasshop- 
per's testes  are  used  to  show  the  proc- 
ess of  meiosis  in  living  material.  Again 
the  phase  microscope  is  used  to  show 
the  never-ending  nature  of  the  proc- 
ess as  one  stage  flows  into  the  next. 
Meitosis  and  meiosis  are  then  sum- 
marized and  compared  by  an  animated 
episode  which  makes  amazingly  clear 
.  .  .  the  main  divisions  difference  in 
the  two  processes. 

The  last  of  the  four  films  deals  with 
the  basic  nature  of  "Sexual  Reproduc- 
tion." In  this  film,  a  number  of  speci- 


iEdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  lanuatv,  1958 


mens  are  used  which  students  could 
never  see  in  their  school  laboratories. 
The  film  utilizes  the  lily,  the  ascaris, 
the  frog,  the  salamander,  and  tropical 
fighting    fish    to    illustrate    this   point. 

.\gain,  as  in  the  first  film  which 
deals  with  plants  and  animals,  the 
film  shows  that  although  sexual  re- 
production may  differ  in  certain  de- 
tails in  different  organisms,  its  basic 
feature   is  the  same  in  all  organisms. 

The  introductory  scenes  of  the  film 
concentrate  on  the  differences  between 
male  and  female  tropical  fighting  fish 
and  the  similarities  in  the  water  lily. 
The  idea  that  sexual  reproduction  al- 
ways involves  the  production  and 
union  of  gametes  is  constantly 
stressed. 

The  movement  of  one  size  changing 
gamete  to  another  gamete  is  graphic- 
ally illustrated  by  the  means  of  time- 
lapse  photography.  Scenes  of  sexual 
reproduction  in  the  most  basic  of  all 
living  things,  the  Paramecium,  are 
shown  to  explain  clumping,  conjuga- 
tion, and  an  exchange  of  fusion  of 
nuclei. 

Sexual  reproduction  in  flowering 
plants  is  shown  and  is  colorfully  high- 
lighted by  a  bursting  yellow  pollen 
tube  which  frees  the  white  sperms. 

The  finale  of  the  film  traces  the 
growth  of  a  salamander  from  the  fus- 
ion of  male  and  female  to  the  develop- 
ment of  the  minute  embroyo  and  even- 
tually to  the  adult  stage.  The  film 
series  then  ends  as  the  main  idea  of 
the  series  is  stated:  "Sexual  reproduc- 
tion makes  possible  growth  variations 
which  has  benefited  man  and  has  in- 
sured the  survival  of  many  living 
things  in  a  varied  environment."  Thus 
life  will  always  continue. 

The  scientists  who  collaborated  on 
the  series  were  Harold  J.  Brodie,  chair- 
man of  the  Department  of  Botany, 
who  was  in  charge  of  yeast  and  plant 
specimens;  Shelby  D.  Gerking,  chair- 
man of  the  Department  of  Zoology, 
animals,  grasshopper  and  Hydra;  and 
Leland  S.  McClung,  chairman  of  the 
Department  of  Bacteriology,  meitosis 
and  meiosis. 

"The  outstanding  feature  of  this 
series,"  said  Dr.  Leland  S.  McClung, 
is  the  large  number  of  specimens  used 
in  these  films  which  students  cannot 
see  in  regular  school  laboratories." 
Shelby  D.  Gerking  added  —  "We  have 
had  comments  from  high  schools  and 
other  institutions  of  learning  that  have 
used  these  films  which  prove  they  are 
really  slamming  home  the  basic  princi- 
ples of  Biology." 

Note:  Bob  Garcia,  a  Journalism  student 
at  Indiana  University,  prepared  this  most 
interesting  report  on  the  Continuity  of 
Life  films  exclusively  for  EDUCATIONAL 
SCREEN. 

19 


Reprinted   from  the  September,   October,    1957 
Chicogo  Schools  Journal,  published  at 
Chicogo  Teachers  College 


Film  Utilization  Practices  In 
Seventeen  Elementary   Schools 

How  Are  Films  Used  in  the  Schools? 


by  Emilie  U.  Lepthien 

APPROXIMATELY  130,000  reels  of 
film  were  circulated  to  Chicago 
Schools  by  the  Division  of  Visual 
Education  during  the  1955-56  school 
year.  Since  film  distribution  and  pick- 
up is  on  a  weekly  basis  with  each 
school  normally  holding  films  for  one 
week,  the  figure  of  130,000  films  can- 
not, of  course,  indicate  how  frequently 
each  film  was  shown;  nor  can  it,  obvi- 
ously, indicate  the  way  in  which  the 
films  were  used  or  the  number  and 
kinds  of  students  to  whom  they  were 
shown. 

To  determine  the  extent  and  kind  of 
film  use  within  individual  elementary 
schools,  the  Division  of  Visual  Edu- 
cation  conducted  a  survey  last  fall. 

Selecting  Schools  To 
Participate  in  the  Survey 

The  survey  took  place  during  a 
period  of  three  weeks  from  October 
15  to  November  2,  1956.  In  the  in- 
terest of  administrative  efficiency,  a 
limited  number  of  schools,  all  of  which 
had  the  same  film  deliverv  schedule, 
were  asked  to  take  part  in  the  study. 
A  total  of  seventeen  schools  in  two 
districts    participated. 

.Although  this  number  represented 
slightly  less  than  five  per  cent  of  the 
elementary  schools  in  the  city,  it  was 
considered  to  be  representative  of  all 
cultural,  economic,  and  social  back- 
grounds. Included  among  the  seven- 
teen schools  were  several  very  large 
schools,  a  so-called  primary  school,  a 
primary-middle  grade  school  which 
was  a  branch  of  another  participating 
school,  and  several  medium-  and  small- 
sized  schools.  These  schools  were  typi- 
cal of  their  kind,  including  the  fact 
that  the  larger  schools  had  master 
teachers  who  had  been  freed  from 
regular  classroom  assignments. 

The  schools  cJiosen  showed  a  wide 
range  of  pupil  achievement  levels  and 
normal  variance  in  faculty.  High  pupil 


and  teacher  transiency  was  found  in 
several  schools.  Many  of  the  students 
in  some  schools  were  new  to  the  city 
and  had  entered  school  with  little 
previous  formal  education.  In  other 
schools  the  pupil  population  and  the 
school  faculty  were  relatively  stable. 
The  combined  faculties  of  these 
seventeen  schools  represented  slightly 
more  than  five  per  cent  of  the  total 
number  of  elementary  school  teachers 
in  the  city. 

Film  Use  Facilities 

Vary  from  School  to  School 

Sixteen  schools  had  visual  coordi- 
nators. In  two  instances  the  master 
teacher  was  the  coordinator.  Fourteen 
(oordinators  had  full-time  classroom 
duties  and  the  time  for  performing 
their  task  as  coordinators  was  neces- 
sarily limited. 

The  facilities  and  ages  of  the  build- 
ings aLso  varied  widely.  One  school 
had  no  window  shades  in  classrooms 
witli  a  north  exposure.  A  few  rooms 
in  the  older  buildings  had  no  electrical 
outlets.  Other  buildings  had  adequate 
outlets  in  all  rooms  and  good  condi- 
tions for  film  viewing. 

.\t  the  time  of  the  survey  there  were 
twenty-eight  sound  motion  picture 
projectors  in  operation  in  these 
schools.  The  average  was,  therefore, 
one  projector  for  each  18.3  teachers, 
but  actual  allotments  within  buildings 
ranged  from  one  projector  for  six 
teachers  to  one  projector  for  thirty- 
one  teachers. 

Initially,  the  visual  coordinator  in 
each  school  was  asked  to  answer  a 
preliminary  questionnaire  concerning 
the  total  number  of  teachers  in  the 
building,  the  number  of  master  teach- 
ers (since  they  might  not  be  as  likely 
to  use  films  as  would  regular  class- 
room teachers),  and  the  number  of 
teachers     using     films     regularly,     fre- 


(juently,   occasionally,   and   not   at  all. 

How  Frequently  Do 
Teachers  Use  Films? 

The  answers  to  the  questionnaire 
revealed  that  52  per  cent  of  the  teach- 
ers used  films  regularly,  17  per  cent 
frequently,  12  per  cent  occasionally, 
and  19  per  cent  not  at  all.  Of  the  99 
teachers  who  did  not  use  films,  prob- 
ably 13  were  master  teachers,  although 
no  provision  had  been  made  to  de- 
termine  this  in   the  questionnaire. 

The  questionnaire  also  asked  the 
coordinator  to  indicate  how  films  were 
selected  for  viewing,  Iiow  showings  of 
films  were  scheduled,  and  by  whom 
projector  equipment  was  operated. 
Film  selections  were  made  by  the  en- 
tire faculty,  including  the  coordinator, 
in  thirteen  schools,  by  the  coordina- 
tor alone  in  two  schools,  and  by  a 
visual  education  committee  in  two 
schools. 

Five  schools  reported  using  films  on 
a  set  or  master  schedule  in  which  the 
same  period  was  assigned  to  the  teach- 
er throughout  the  entire  semester.  Five 
other  schools  indicated  the  use  of  a 
set  schedule  but  provided  additional 
time  during  the  week  when  teachers 
could  request  films  on  a  flexible  basis. 
Only  seven  schools  employed  a  com- 
pletely flexible  schedule.  This  repre- 
sented 11  per  cent  of  the  .schools  in 
the  survey. 

.\re  the  schools  using  motion  pic- 
tures effectively?  Do  practices  persist 
which  hearken  back  to  the  old  Friday 
afternoon  "movie  period?"  The  author, 
Emilie  U.  Lepthien,  a  supervisor  of 
the  Division  of  Vi.sual  Education, 
sought  answers  to  these  and  other 
questions  in  a  survey  conducted  for 
the  Division  last  fall.  This  article  con- 
tains a  summary  of  the  survey  and 
some  answers  to  these  questions. 


20 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


Nine  schools  reported  that  only 
leathers  operated  the  equipment.  One 
school  stated  that  ecjuipinent  was 
operated  only  by  the  students.  In  the 
remaining  schools  both  teachers  and 
students  operated   projectors. 

A  Report  of 

Film  Use  Practices 

The  method  of  the  survey  proper 
was  to  have  the  visual  coordinator 
submit  a  film-use  report  on  each  fdm 
delivered  to  the  school  during  the 
three  week  survey.  Since  one  school 
failed  to  submit  such  reports,  data 
was  secured  from  only  sixteen  of  the 
seventeen  schools  involved.  A  total  of 
278  films  were  circulated  to  these  si.x- 
teen  schools.  Two  hundred  thirty-one 
films  were  actually  used.  The  non-use 
of  47  films  (one  out  of  each  six  de- 
livered) resulted  from  equipment  fail- 
ure, the  absence  of  the  teacher  origin- 
ally requesting  the  film,  or  the  fact 
that  the  film  did  not  fit  any  of  the 
units  being  taught  in  the  school  at 
that   particular   time. 

The  231  films  were  shown  a  total 
of  635  times.  This  included  II  show- 
ings in  which  a  given  film  was  used 
a  second  time  by  the  same  class. 

.V  total  of  962  classes  were  present 
lor  these  635  showings  of  the  231 
films.  Four  hundred  ninety-four,  or  77 
per  cent,  of  the  showings  took  place 
with  only  one  class  present;  eighty- 
nine,  or  12  per  cent,  with  two  classes 
present;  and  52.  or  9  per  cent,  with 
three  or  more  classes  present.  The 
mean  number  of  classes  present  for 
each  showing  was  1.51.  In  only  three 
schools  were  films  limited  to  one  class 
per  showing. 

Twenty-eight  per  cent  of  the  show- 
ings involved  using  only  one  film  at 
a  sitting;  in  54  per  cent  of  die  cases, 
two  films  were  shown;  in  12  per  cent 
of  the  cases,  three  films  were  shown; 
in  less  than  one  per  cent  of  the  cases 
five  films  were  shown  at  a  sitting. 
Two  schools  (a  main  building  and  its 
branch)  reported  no  more  than  one 
film  used  per  cla,ss  period  at  any  time. 

Films  Used  Heavily 
At  Primary  Level 

Film  use  was  distributed  by  grade 
level  as  follows:  51  per  cent  of  the 
showings  were  to  kindergarten-primary 
classes,  29  per  cent  to  middle  grade 
classes,  and  20  per  cent  to  upper 
grades. 

The  locations  in  which  films  were 
used  were  also  recorded  in  the  survey. 
Of  the  635  showings,  521,  or  82  per 
cent,  took  place  in  classrooms;  fifty- 
nine,  or  9  per  cent,  in  special  movie 
rooms;  and  55,   or  9  per  cent  in   as- 


sembly halls.  Two  schools  used  the 
assembly  hall  exclusively,  and  one  used 
a  movie  room  exclusively. 

During  the  survey  period,  the  Di- 
vision of  Visual  Education  circulated 
an  average  of  .86  films  per  teacher  per 
four-week  period  on  an  all-city  basis. 
During  the  three-week  period,  how- 
ever, three  schools  of  those  involved 
in  the  survey  received  at  least  one  and 
one-half  films  per  teacher  (approxi- 
mately two  films  per  school  month), 
seven  more  schools  equalled  or  ex- 
ceeded the  city  mean,  and  six  schools 
fell  below.  The  number  of  film  show- 
ings per  teacher  in  the  schools  sur- 
veyed in  the  three-week  period  ranged 
from   .38   in  one  .school   to  2.8. 


importance  and  was 

used 

for  the   fol- 

lowing  tabulation: 

Number  of 

Subject  Area 

Showings 

Arithmetic 

16 

Art 

34 

Guidance 

39 

Health 

44 

Home  Mechanics 

3 

Language  .Arts 

163 

Music 

16 

Physical    Education 

5 

Safety 

17 

Science 

226 

Social  Studies 

365 

No  .Area   Indica 

ted 

34 

635 


Subject  Areas  in  Which 
Films  Are  Used 

.\  check  of  the  areas  of  learning 
for  which  teachers  used  the  various 
films  indicated  that  37  per  cent  of  the 
showings  were  in  connection  with  so- 
cial studies.  Guidance  films,  which  also 
included  citizenship,  were  not  in- 
cluded in  this  figure.  Language  arts 
films,  amounting  to  17  per  cent  of  the 
total  showings,  were  used  almost  en- 
tirely in  the  middle  and  kindergarten- 
primary  grades. 

Where  teachers  indicated  more  than 
one  subject  area  in  a  film,  the  first 
area  listed  was  considered  of  primary 


—  ChicaKo    Public   School    Photo 

Suggested  Grade  Placement 
Sometimes   Ignored 

A  total  of  962  classes,  as  was  shown 
above,  viewed  the  films  included  in 
this  survey.  Each  film  circulated  by 
the  Division  of  Visual  Education  is 
listed  in  the  Catalog  of  Motion  Pic- 
tures for  Use  in  Chicago  Public 
Elementary  Schools.  Included  in  the 
listing  is  a  recommendation  as  to  the 
grade-level  or  levels  at  which  the  film 
shoidd  properly  be  used.  These  rec- 
ommendations are  made  by  film  pro- 
ducers and  film  reviewers  on  the  basis 
of  vocabulary  levels,  difficulty  of  con- 
cepts presented,  and  relation  to  areas 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


21 


Table  I. 
Grade  Level  of  Viewers  and  Suggested  Grade  Placement  of  Films 


Films  Suggested  tor     Films  Suggested  for  Films  Suggested  for 
Grade  Level  of  Viewing    Kindergarten-Primary     Middle  Grade  Upper  Grade 

Class  Use  Use  Vse 

Kindergarten-Primary 

Grades  424* 


56 


14 


Middle  Grades 


16 


176* 


79 


34 


158* 


Upper  Grades  5  

•These  figures  indicate  number  of  showings  at  the  appropriate  level  as  suggested  by 
the  Catalog  of  Motion  Pictures  for  Use  in  Chicago  Public  Elementary  Schools. 


of  study  for  the  various  grades. 

Table  I  shows  the  grade  levels  at 
which  films  were  shown  and  the  levels 
recommended  for  these  films.  It  be- 
comes apparent  that  some  classes  were 
shown  films  not  suited  to  the  viewers. 

Although  no  conclusive  evidence 
could  be  presented  to  state  that  all  of 
the  films  shown  at  appropriate  sug- 
gested grade  levels  were  used  to  good 
educational  advantage,  at  least  they 
tend  to  fall  within  the  abilities,  in- 
terests, and  study  guide  suggestions 
for  students  of  those  grades. 

It  is  doubtful  if  any  of  the  showings 
of  films  listed  for  more  advanced 
groups  could  have  had  much  educa- 
tional value  for  kindergarten-primary 
students.  Although  the  subject  or 
topic  may  have  seemed  appropriate, 
the  vocabulary  level  and  the  concepts 
were  probably  too  difficult  for  small 
children. 

The  How  and  Why 
Of  Good  Film  Use 

The  survey  seems  to  demonstrate 
that  in  many  ways  films  are  being 
used  effectively  in  the  schools.  A  need 
for  improvement,  however,  is  also 
indicated. 

Educators  are  generally  in  agree- 
ment that  the  best  utilization  of  edu- 
cational films  takes  place  m  the 
classroom  with  one  class  present  and 
with  only  one'  film  used  in  a  given 
period.  Also  essential  are  proper  prep- 
aration and  follow-up  discussion  and 
activities.  To  accomplish  this  a  second 
showing  of  the  film  during  the  same 
period  or  at  a  later  date  may  some- 
times be  necessary. 

Good  utilization  of  films  should 
begin  with  careful  selection  by  the 
teacher  of  film  materials  which  intro- 
duce, supplement,  augment,  or  sum- 
marize a  unit  or  part  of  a  unit  of 
instruction.  The  dubious  contention 
that  children  "will  get  something  out 
of  the  movie"  regardless  of  its  relation 
to  any  topic  being  studied  by  them  is 
not  borne  out  by  research. 

Schools  today  are  confronted  with 
an  ever-expanding  curriculum.  The 
length  of  the  school  day  and  the  school 


year  remain  die  same.  Research  has 
proved  that  more  learning  takes  place 
in  less  time  with  greater  retention 
when  films  are  used  as  a  part  of  in- 
struction than  when  textbooks  alone 
are  used.  Research,  however,  also 
points  out  that  the  films  used  must 
be  related  to  the  units  or  topics  being 
studied  by  the  class. 

In  order  to  produce  maximum  bene- 
fits, an  educational  film  must  be  used 
at  a  time  when  the  subject  it  deals 
with  is  being  studied,  not  during  a 
so-called  "movie"  period  to  which  the 
class  and  teacher  look  forward  each 
week  as  a  kind  of  relaxation  and  re- 
ward for  good  behavior  or  for  work 
completed. 

Recommendations 

To  Film  Users 

The  data  developed  in  this  survey 
indicate  that,  insofar  as  the  schools 
studied  are  representative,  there  is 
need  for  improvement,  in  the  way  in 
which  educational  films  are  used  in  the 
elementary  schools.  The  following  are 
the  principles  which  should  be  ob- 
served by  principals,  visual  coordina- 
tors, and  teachers  in  improving  the 
effectiveness  of  film  use: 

1.  Wherever  the  physical  conditions 
of  the  school  permit,  films  should  be 
shown  in  the  classroom,  not  in  an 
auditorium  or  other  large  room. 

2.  No  more  than  one  class  should 
view  a  film  at  one  time.  Even  though 
two  or  more  classes  may  be  at  the  same 
grade  level  and  may  be  considered 
to  be  interested  in  the  same  topic,  it 
is  doubtful  whether  two  teachers  pre- 
sent a  given  body  of  material  in  exactly 
the  same  way  or  aim  at  developing  the 
same  concepts  at  the  same  time. 

3.  No  more  than  one  film  should 
be  used  in  a  class  period.  Thorough 
and  effective  use  of  a  ten-minute  film 
(allowing  time  for  preparation  of  the 
class,  film  showing,  and  follow-up  dis- 
cussion) requires  almost  half  an  hour, 
with  additional  time  necessary  if  a  re- 
showing  seems  desirable. 

4.  Flexible  scheduling  of  projector 
and  film  use  is  better  than  a  set  sched- 
ule.  Flexible   scheduling    permits   the 


use  of  a  film  at  a  time  in  the  day  and 
week  when  the  class  has  reached  a 
point  wliere  a  film  may  be  used  most 
profitably. 

5.  Wherever  good  utilization  war- 
rants additional  equipment,  the  num- 
ber of  teachers  per  projector  should 
be  reduced.  Several  of  the  schools  par- 
ticipating in  the  survey  did  receive 
additional  projectors  in  January,  1957. 

Since  few  of  our  teachers  were 
"raised"  with  visual  education,  leader- 
ship is  needed  to  encourage  them  in 
sound  practices  so  that  the  full  benefits 
of  the  use  of  films  may  be  realized. 

Finally,  teachers  must  be  encouraged 
to  consider  the  film  as  a  part  of  in- 
struction and  not  as  entertainment. 


Dry  Mount  Technique 

Mr.  V.  R.  Nicholas, 
Coordliiafwr,   Meridian    School 
700  S.  Apperson  Way 
Kokomo,  Indiana 

The  following  mounting  technique 
will  be  of  interest  to  teachers  who  are 
presently  using  the  dry  mounting 
method  for  pictures  from  magazines. 
We  ran  out  of  dry  mounting  tissue  this 
summer  and  I  had  a  few  more  pictures 
to  mount.  I  learned  that  the  tissue  was 
a  paper  impregnated  with  a  type  of 
shellac  and  allowed  to  dry.  I  decided 
to  try  the  shellac  on  the  back  of  the 
picture  and  then  put  the  picture  and 
iTiounting  board  into  the  dry  mount- 
ing press.  It  worked.  Following  is  the 
procedure  I  used: 

1.  Trim  desired  picture  to  size. 

2.  Spray  back  of  picture  and  allow 
to  dry. 

3.  Respray  to  be  sure  all  parts  are 
covered. 

4.  Place  picture  back  down  on 
mounting  board  and  tack  as  with 
dry  mount  tissue. 

5.  Place  in  press  (270°)  for  ten 
seconds. 

This  is  much  quicker  than  all  the 
trimming  needed  for  DMT  and  also 
the  tacking  that  must  be  done  is  elim- 
inated. We  used  Krylon  plastic  spray 
at  the  time,  but  have  been  experiment- 
ing with  shellac  and  gym  seal  brushed 
on.  We  cannot  give  any  definite  infor- 
mation at  this  time  since  the  pictures 
have  not  had  time  to  prove  themselves 
as  to  adhesiveness.  (Length  of  time  of 
adhesive  qualities.)  I  mention  this  only 
to  try  to  get  someone  else  interested  in 
this  technique,  and  also  hope  that 
someone  will  contact  me  concerning 
their  use  of  this  or  some  other  tech- 
nique. 

I  hope  that  this  will  be  of  some 
value. 


22 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Jatiuary,  1958 


The  Importance  Of  The 
INDEPENDENT  EDUCATIONAL  FILM  PRODUCER 


By  Albert  R.  Bailey, 
President  Bailey  FiliiiR,  Inc. 


INDEPENDENT  educational  film 
producers  are  turning  out  a  constant 
stream  of  teaching  films;  a  stream 
that  can  be  compared  in  quantity 
with  the  hood  of  material  coming  from 
the  few  larger  firms,  but  its  quality  is 
as  good  or  better. 

If  you  are  a  regular  user  of  educa- 
tional films,  you  can  probably  recognize 
the  names  as  well  as  the  product  of 
some  of  the  better  known  independent 
producers  and  distributors.  Such  firms 
as  Academy  Films,  Arthur  Barr,  Bailey 
Films,  Inc..  Churchill-Wexler,  Sid 
Davis,  Pat  Dowling,  Film  Associates, 
Frith  Films,  International  Film  Bu- 
reau, Johnson  Hunt,  and  Paul  Hoefier 
supply  between  ten  and  twenty  per- 
cent of  the  market.  There  are  also 
many  individuals  who  are  making  fine 
films  which  they  distribute  directly 
or  through  independent  organizations. 
The  ranks  of  independent  producers 
include  individuals,  companies,  or- 
ganizations, and  corporations  —  but 
their  most  important  features  are  small 
size  and  direct  personal  participation 
in    production   and  distribution. 

In  the  large  educational  film  com- 
panies —  the  big  three,  if  you  will  — 
there  are  many  employees  who  have 
special  jobs  to  do  and  who  work 
routinely  through  channels.  The  per- 
son who  has  an  idea  for  a  film,  or 
who  writes  the  script,  or  who  is  the 
educational  collaborator  is  often  far 
removed  from  the  photographer,  the 
editor,  and  the  man  who  contacts  edu- 
cators to  sell  the  film. 

In  direct  contrast  is  the  independent 
organization  in  which  a  few  men  and 
women  all  play  a  vital  part  in  the 
writing,  photography,  editing,  and 
even  the  selling  of  the  film. 

We  independents  believe  that  a 
much  more  unified  production  can  be 
achieved  in  this  manner.  And  more 
important,  we  believe  that  when  the 
collaborator  —  usually  a  teacher  in  the 
field  who  realizes  the  need  for  a  cer- 
tain film  and  initiates  the  idea  —  can 
take  an  actual  part  in  production,  the 
completed  film  will  be  of  greater  help 
to  many  more  teachers.  You'll  find 
that  with  the  independents  such  terms 
as  production  staff,  camera  crew,  and 
editorial    department    become    simply 


"I"  or  "we."  We  like  it  that  way,  and 
we   produce  good  films  that  way. 

Educational  film  users  gain  many 
Ijenefits  from  independent  producers, 
who  are  often  the  source  for  special- 
ized subject  area  material  or  for  speci- 
fic regional  films.  Also,  the  independ- 
dent  can  afford  to  experiment  with 
new  types  of  films  to  give  viewers  new 
experiences.  Some  of  these  experi- 
ments amount  to  litde,  but  others  con- 
tribute to  the  progress  of  the  entire 
audio-visual  field. 

The  independent  distributor  serves 
as  an  outlet  for  teachers  and  individ- 
uals who  produce  occasional  films.  Be- 
cause of  his  broad  training  in  all 
]jhases  of  film  production  and  distri- 
bution, he  can  be  of  great  assistance 
during  the  creation  of  the  film.  He 
can  also  offer  a  distribution  program 
that  can  be  sustained  over  a  period 
of  years.  Because  the  independent 
works  with  relatively  few  film  titles, 
each  title  is  handled  individually  over 
a  long  period,  rather  than  being 
buried  in  a  catalog  after  the  initial 
push  is  over.  Distribution  channels 
can  also  be  tailored  to  fit  specific 
films. 

One  of  the  biggest  contributions  of 
the  independents  is  their  fresh  ap- 
proach and  their  variety  of  treatments 
in  film  development.  Fifty  films  from 
one  producer  in  one  year  bear  more 


of  an  assembly  line  appearance  than 
do  50  films  from  20  independent  pro- 
ducers. This  difference  in  approach  is 
stimulating  to  the  teachers  who  use 
the  films.  It  is  also  stimulating  to  the 
major  producers,  who  are  forced  to 
upgrade  their  productions  and  revise 
many  of  their  older  films. 

Like  the  custom  craftsmen  of  yester- 
year, the  independent  producers  give 
their  time  and  attention  to  the  small 
details  that  make  their  films  outstand- 
ing. Their  limited  production  in 
specialized  fields  assures  motion  pic- 
tures that  fit  curriculum  requirements. 

In  all  industries  today  there  is  a 
trend  toward  consolidation,  and  this 
is  now  true  of  educational  films, 
where  the  majority  of  production  and 
distribution  is  controlled  by  only  three 
firms.  The  independents  are  offering 
much-needed  competition  that  helps  to 
keep  the  audio-visual  field  open- 
minded  to  new  ideas  and  new  methods 
in  both  production  and  distribution. 
Certainly  this  is  very  important  when 
it  directly  affects  the  growing  minds 
of  our  school  children. 

Dedication  to  the  needs  of  teachers 
and  children  is  the  basic  contribution 
of  the  independents.  With  your  help 
and  your  willingness  to  tell  us  your 
needs,  we  can  contribute  even  more 
in  our  role  of  independent  film  pro- 
ducers. 


Scene — 

From  the  New  Film 
"Flannel  Boards  and 
How  to  Use  Them" 
produced  by 
Bailey  Films,  Inc. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


23 


Tomorrow  Is  Already  Here 


WITH  llic  recent  laiindiing  of  the 
satellite,  we  recognize  that  man 
is  on  the  threshold  of  what  may 
prove  to  be  his  greatest  achievement 
—  the  conquest  of  space.  A  trip  around 
the  world  in  90  minutes  or  a  10  day 
trip  to  the  moon  is  now  within  the 
realm  of  probability. 

We.  as  educators,  have  a  responsi- 
bility toward  these  new  and  somewhat 
frightening  aspects  of  the  modern 
world.  Our  role  must  be  a  positive  one 
where  emphasis  is  placed  on  the 
peaceful  applications  of  such  forces 
as  atomic  energy  and  space  travel, 
rather  than  on  the  destructive  poten- 
tials. 

C;ivilization  could,  obviously  be  de- 
stroyed by  recent  scientific  advances, 
but  we  will  steadfastly  manifest  faith 
in  our  fellow  men  to  trust  that  this 
new  knowledge  will  find  constructive 
applications.  This  belief  in  the  funda- 
mental good  in  mankind  must  be 
transmitted,  nurtured,  and  strength- 
ened in  our  children  if  they  are  to 
face  fearlessly  the  realities  of  a  new 
world. 

It  is  a  recognized  fact  that  we  fear 
most  that  which  we  do  not  understand. 
A  basic  step  then  toward  fulfillment 
of  our  educational  responsibility  is  to 
challenge  each  child  to  develop  his 
understanding  of  the  world  within  the 
limitations  of  his  individual  capacity. 

With  perhaps  unpardonable  bias, 
we  believe  the  wise  use  of  Audio-Visual 
materials  can  span  time  and  space  to 
prepare  the  child  for  intelligent  par- 
ticipation  as  a   "One   World"  citizen. 

The  junior  and  senior  high  student 
can  pursue  his  interest  and  increase  his 
working  knowledge  by  learning  from 
our  films,  filmslrips.  and  other  .Audio- 
Visual  materials  which  make  basic 
scientific  principles  and  recent  scienti- 
fic advances  unmistakably  clear. 

We  can  also  build  a  foundation  with 


by  Mrs.  Olwyn  M.  O'Connor 

.\ssistant,  Audio-Visual  Dcpartnicnl 

Srhenerlady  Public  Schools 

Schenectady,  New  York 

the  very  young  child.  The  .\udio- 
X'isual  materials  which  show  the 
peoples  of  the  world  at  work  and  play 
do  much  toward  developing  the  child's 
respect  for  cultures  wliich  vary  in  de- 
tail from  his  own.  The  glass  house  of 
prejudice  might  well  be  erased  by 
emphasizing  basic  cultural  similarities 
rather   than   differences. 

If  teachers  everywhere  unite  to  de- 
velop in  each  child  a  feeling  of  broth- 
erhood with  all  other  children  of  the 
world,  we  can  look  forward  to  a  peace- 
ful tomorrow. 


CONSUMER  COOPERATIVE 
ORGANIZATIONS  ACTIVE  IN 
INTERNATIONAL  FILM  FIELD 

by  Hayes  Beall 

Co-Openithe  L«i>ruo  of  tiie  U.  S.  A. 

Interest  in  film  exchange  and  col- 
laboration led  the  International  Co- 
operative .Alliance,  world  organization 
ol  cooperatives,  to  convene  a  working 
committee  in  1953  in  London  to  ex- 
plore the  mutual  film  interests  of 
consumer  cooperative  organizations, 
particularly  in  western  Europe.  In- 
asmuch as  there  is  extensive  use  of 
educational  films  by  consumer  co- 
operatives in  Norway,  Sweden,  Fin- 
land, Denmark,  Germany  and  Great 
Britain  in  film  circuits  and  otherwise, 
most  of  the  national  cooperative 
organizations  in  the.se  countries  are 
active  in  production  and  distribution. 
Ml  agreed  that  an  exchange  of  in- 
formation would  be  in  their  mutual 
interest.  There  was  at  the  same  time 
a  desire  to  see  whether  films  produced 
in  other  countries  might  to  a  greater 
extent  be  useful  in  their  own  film 
work.  .All  are  engaged  both  in  the 
showing  of  films  specifically  about  co- 
operative ideas  and  products  as  well 
as  films  with  general  and  entertain- 
ment values. 

The  committee,  with  which  U.  S. 
and  Canadian  cooperatives  collaborate 
through  correspondence,  has  been  con- 
vened periodically  by  the  world  organi- 
zation of  cooperatives,  the  Interna- 
tional Cooperative  Alliance,  usually 
in  London.  Out  of  these  meetings 
there  developed  in  1954  Cooperative 
Films,  a  112  page  film  directory  which 


lists  the  films  about  cooperatives  avail- 
able from  cooperative  org.mizations 
in  sixteen  countries.  This  list  now 
has  an  extensive  1957  supplement. 
Mr.  Maxwell  Dunn,  UNESCO's  chief 
film  |>romotion  officer,  attended  the 
1955  committee  session.  The  1957 
meeting  of  the  film  committee  was 
IkIiI  in  Stockholm  in  )idy  in  conjunc- 
tion with  the  20th  triennial  congress 
of  the  125-million  member  Interna- 
tional Cooperative  .Alliance. 

Mr.  K..  Sandiford,  coordinator,  says 
that  cooperative  participants  in  tlie 
film  committee  are  endeavoring  to 
keep  in  mind  the  following  considera- 
tions; 

1.  I'o.ssible  international  u.se  of  films 
should  be  considered  when  script 
is  prepared  and  production 
planned. 

2.  Information  about  films  should 
be   circulated   internationally. 

8.    Exchange  of  films  across  national 
boiuidaries  needs  to  be  made  more 
practical   for  all.    The   UNESCO 
Convention   has  helped  wherever 
ratified. 
4.    Maintenance    by    the    1C.\    of    a 
London     headquarters     film     de- 
pository —  to  which  all  committee 
participants    would    contribute    at 
least  one  print  of  each  new  film  — 
is  a  desirable  objective. 
.Some  of  the  films  that  have  had  an 
extensive  use  internationally  are,  "Men 
of    Rochdale"    produced    by    the    Co- 
operative   Wholesale    Society    in    Eng- 
land,   "In    Their    Own    Hands"    pro- 
duced   by    Cooperative    Forbundet    of 
Sweden,     "Pattern     of     Cooperation" 
produced  by  the  State  Film  Committee 
in   Denmark   in   considtation   with   co- 
o|)eratives    and,     "Land    of    Ice    and 
Fire"    produced    bv    Scandinavian    co- 
operatives   to    tell    the    story    of    the 
people   of    Iceland,    their   cooperative 
organizations  and  the  beauty  of  their 
coimtry.    All  of  these  films  have  been 
shown  in  the  United  States  and,  with 
the   exception   of   "Land   of   Ice    and 
Fire"  are  currently  available  from  The 
(Cooperative   League.     Films   produced 
for  The  Cooperative  League  of  U.S..A. 
have  also  had  wide  international  use, 
including   "What   Is   a   Co-op?",   "The 
Cioolibah   Tree."   and   "Help   Yourself 
to   Ownership." 

The  gift  of  16mm  film  ecjuipment 
to  the  cooperatives  of  Ghana,  in- 
cluding a  truck  with  the  generator, 
auxiliary  ec]uipment,  trained  operator, 
etc.;  the  gift  of  a  projectcir  to  the  co- 
operatives in  Burma;  and  the  ex- 
pansion of  film  programs  in  India. 
Indonesia,  The  Philippines,  Korea 
and  other  countries  —  and  rapidly  in- 
creasing demand  for  films  about  co- 
operatives —  will  expand  the  film  pro- 
gram of  IC.A  and  member  grou|)s. 


24 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


(Cuiilhitied  from  page  17) 

off.  Any  situation  which  calls  for  con- 
structive activity  on  the  part  of  the 
pupil  is  to  be  preferred  to  a  spoon- 
feeding type  of  teaching. 

Finally,  let  us  consider  the  factor  of 
variety  in  (he  use  of  audio-visual  mate- 
rial. What  is  the  best  ])o.ssible  material 
or  device  to  use  in  a  teaching  situa- 
tion? Is  it  the  motion  picture,  or  tele- 
vision, or  the  good  old  reliable  projec- 
ted still  picture?  The  answer  is,  of 
course,  that  no  one  device  is  best  in 
every  teaching  situation.  The  illustra- 
tion, device  or  material  should  be 
chosen  with  the  educational  goal 
specifically  in  mind.  Here  is  where 
our  old  friend  Sam  Serious  can  func- 
tion effectively.  He  can  help  the 
teacher  to  determine  which  aid  will 
do  the  best  job.  He  can  suggest  a  new 
a|jproach  which  may  prove  to  be  stimu- 
lating. A  history  teacher  who  has  been 
using  pictures  very  effectively  may 
decide  to  present  an  interesting  char- 
acter through  a  phonograph  record 
because  it  will  be  new  and  fresh  to 
the  class.  A  science  teacher  may  de- 
tide  to  use  a  film  to  show  an  experi- 
ment because  the  school  lacks  the 
equipment  to  carry  it  out  before  the 
cla.ss.  The  whole  school  may  decide 
to  look  on  a  television  program  be- 
cause it  shows  an  actual  event  as  it 
occurs.  Variety  is  the  spice  of  the 
educative  pioccss,  but  it  must  be 
meaningful,  well-chosen  variety. 

V^im.  vigor,  vitality  and  variety  in 
teaching  will  supplement  but  never 
replace  common  sense,  sensitivity  to 
pupil  needs,  and  scholarship.  The 
teacher,  audio-visual  coordinator  and 
school  administrator  need  all  of  these 
characteristics.  With  thein  Sam  .Serious 
can  fulfill  the  dreams  of  his  under- 
graduate days.  With  them  all  of  us 
(an  make  a  real  dent  in  the  problems 
facing  our  nation   todav. 


How  To  Drive  on  Snow  and  Ice 


For  the  first  time  in 
the  long  history  of  driv- 
er education,  the  na- 
tion's 10,000  or  more 
high  school  classes  in 
this  subject  will  have 
access  to  the  "know- 
how"  of  driving  on 
snow  and  ice,  by  way 
of  a  unique  new  course 
of  instruction  produced 
and  sponsored  by  the 
Seiberling  Rubber  Com- 
pany and  approved  by 
t  h  e  National  Safety 
Council. 

Tfie  course  consists 
of  a  teacher's  manual, 
certain  visual  aids 
which      are      described 


Burlington  High  School  students  dem- 
onstrate how  to  get  yourself  out  of  a 
snow-bank  with  a  minimum  of  frus- 
tration and  wear  and  tear  on  the  car. 
First  use  a  shovel,  then  using  sand 
you  will  be  able  to  "rock  and  roil" 
your  way  clear. 


therein,  and  a  13-minute  movie  called: 
"How  To  Drive  on  Snow  and  Ice." 
The  movie  is  unusual  in  that  it  was 
made  with  the  cooperation  of  the 
driver  education  class  and  instructors 
at  Burlington  High  School,  Burling- 
ton, Vt. 

To  develop  a  "true-to-life"  movie 
and  how-to-do-it  teacher's  manual  on 
winter  driving,  experts  picked  a  typi- 
cal class  of  high  school  driver  trainees 
in  snowbound  Burlington,  Vt.  The 
film  that  resulted  finds  students  and 
teachers  cast  as  leading  characters.  A 
40-page  illustrated  course  of  study  to 
be  offered  as  an  adjunct  to  the  movie 
was  another  product  of  the  effort.  It 
is  a  digest  of  "facts  and  techniques" 
oljtained  on  the  scene  from  observing 


Fastened  on  the  face  of  the  board  is  a  series  of 
"roads"  upon  which  toy  cars  may  be  placed  to 
represent  distance  traveled  in  skidding  or  stopping, 
when  driving  on  ice.  The  "stars"  ore  Anita  Fursey 
ond  Wayne  Clark  of  Burlington  High. 


a  snow-country  class  learning-by-doing. 
Much  content  was  gleaned  also  from 
the  National  Safety  Council  and  the 
.\ssociation  of  Casualty  and  Surety 
Companies. 

With  students  and  teachers  alternat- 
ing behind  the  wheel  of  dual-control 
training  cars  on  frozen  Lake  Cham- 
plain  and  snow-laden  roads  at  the 
foothills  of  Mount  Mansfield,  the 
movie  dramatizes  the  major  points  of 
instruction  covered  in  the  teacher's 
manual.  The  manual  also  contains  a 
number  of  "do's  and  don'ts"  illustra- 
tions from  the  movie  and  suggestions 
for  classroom  demonstrations  on  winter 
driving  techniques  before  the  student 
advances  to  the  practice-driving  phase 
of  the  program. 

Both  the  teacher's  manual  and  the 
film  are  offered  free  of  charge  to 
chools  requesting  same.  The  film  is 
available  on  a  loan  basis  or  it  may  be 
purchased  outright  by  the  school  for 
135  per  print.  Requests  should  be 
addressed  directly  to:  Public  Rela- 
tions Dept.,  Seiberling  Rubber  Com- 
pany, Akron   9,  Ohio. 


Special  Church  Section 
in  February 

The  February  issue  of  EDSCREEN  & 
AVGUIDE  will  include  an  enlarged 
church  section,  with  articles  and  re- 
views of  special  interest  to  church 
users  of  audio-visuals.  The  issue  will 
also  include  the  regular  features  of 
interest  to  all  audio-visual  users  in 
school,  church,  and  community. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


25 


waluatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana    University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 


Film  reviews  and  evaluations  on 
these  pages  are  based  upon  discus- 
sions by  a  preview  committee  com- 
posed- of  Indiana  University  faculty 
members,  public  school  teachers,  stu- 
dents of  audio-visual  education,  and 
staff  members  of  the  Audio-Visual 
center  of  Indiana  University. 

Preview  prints  should  be  sent  direct- 
ly to  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


LETTER  FROM  ALASKA 

(Northern  Films,  1917  14 th  Avenue, 
North,  Seattle  2,  Washington)  20  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color,  1957.  |175. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

The  story  unfolds  as  a  reporter  on 
a  large  newspaper  is  writing  a  letter  to 
his  young  friend,  Johnny,  about  Alas- 
ka. His  voice  continues  the  narration 
of  the  letter  as  tlie  scene  shifts  from  his 
office  to  the  Alcan  Highway  that  he  is 
describing. 

The  route  of  the  Alcan  is  traced 
across  an  animated  map.  Views  of 
magnificent  scenery  along  the  .'Mean 
show  that  the  country  is  locked  in  the 
clutches  of  winter.  People  are  dressed 
for  its  embrace,  and  the  season  does 
not  slow  normal  activities. 

The  camera  cuts  to  crowds  on  a 
street  of  Anchorage  watching  dog-sled 
races  at  the  winter  carnival.  Eskimos 
perform  interesting  ritual  dances  at 
the  carnival.  A  rapid  camera  transi- 
tion to  new  school  buildings  built  to 
accommodate  the  large  increase  in 
population  since  World  War  11  points 
out  that  most  newcomers  are  con- 
nected with  national  defense  efforts. 
Alaska  is  much  like  "back  home"  new 
people  feel;  emphasis  is  pictorially 
given  to  Alaska's  typical  American 
countenance.  People  are  facing  typical 
pioneer  challenges  in  establishing  new 
homes  in  a  frontier-type  atmosphere. 

The  action  switches  to  Aniak.  Eski- 
mo women  arc  deftly  cleaning  and  dry- 


ing salmon,  a  staple  food,  along  the 
river  bank.  As  the  film  reveals  the 
depressing  shacks  that  house  the  Eski- 
mos, narration  explains  that  there  are 
not  enough  steady  jobs  to  go  around. 
Some  sturdy  Eskimo  men  emerge  from 
the  tin  mine  which  is  the  only  one  in 
North  America,  but  there  are  not 
enough  mining  jobs  for  all. 

-An  animated  map  traces  the  discov- 
ery and  settlement  of  Alaska  by  Rus- 
sians in  1741.  Russian  churches  are 
relics  of  this  area.  American  pros- 
pectors searching  for  gold  were  con- 
fronted by  some  of  the  most  rugged 
mountains  in  the  world  when  they 
came  to  Alaska  later.  Aerial  views  pic- 
ture mountains  and  glacier  land.  The 
camera  records  rivers  of  ice  created  by 
winter  snows,  and  the  narrator  ex- 
plains the  formations  of  moraines  and 
ninataks.  The  scene  continues  until 
the  glaciers  end  at  the  sea  where  they 
shudderingly  break  into  icebergs. 

The  Alaskan  peninsula  is  volcanic. 
In  1912,  the  Katmai  Valley  was  lushly 
green,  then  it  was  smothered  by  an 
eruption.  It  is  now  called  "the  valley 
of  10,000  smokes."  The  wide  sweeps  of 
.Alaskan  tundra  country  have  great  riv- 
ers. The  film  shows  that  grizzly  bear, 
caribou,  moose  and  other  game  are 
much  in  evidence  here  and  throughout 
the  country. 

.A  series  of  scenes  follow  showing 
hov  Ketchikan  turned  to  the  lumber 
industry  to  rebuild  its  conununity  pros- 
perity after  unwise  salmon  fishing  had 
brought  depression  to  the  erstwhile 
".Salmon   Capital  of  the   World."    Im- 


portant industries  in  .\laska,  such  as 
gold  mining,  Water  power,  and  rail 
transportation  are  briefly  depicted 
and  discussed.  Farming  scenes  in  the 
fertile  Matanuska  Valley  are  not  too 
different  from  activities  in  the  north- 
ern part  of  the  United  States. 

The  reporter  concludes  that  this  is 
the  story  of  .Ala,ska,  as  he  sees  it,  and 
the  viewers  are  again  reading  unno- 
ticed over  his  shoulder  as  the  film  ends. 

A]>praisal 

LE  ri  ER  FROM  ALASKA  gives  an 
introduction  to  contemporary  .Alaska, 
and  attempts  to  answer  many  general 
and  specific  tjuestions  concerning  Alas- 
ka and  its  people.  The  teacher  using 
this  film  will  find  that  the  photography 
and  color  are  good,  that  the  animated 
maps,  aerial  views,  and  action  shots 
give  the  child  an  unusual  perspective 
of  .Alaska.  The  primary  audience 
would  probably  be  the  upper-elemen- 
tary grades  or  junior-high  school  stu- 
dents who  are  interested  in  physical, 
economic,  and  human  geography  of 
.Alaska.  For  maximum  value  from  the 
film,  the  student  should  be  familiar 
with  such  terms  as  topography,  mo- 
raine, nunatak.  tundra,  and  glacier.  He 
.should  also  be  aware  of  the  locations 
of  .Anchorage,  Nome,  Aniak,  Ketchi- 
kan, Matanuska  Valley,  Mt.  McKinley, 
and  the  Katmai  area.  The  film  will 
give  excellent  reinforcement  to  the 
meaning  of  these  terms  and  to  the  im- 
portance of  the  areas  mentioned. 

—  Wayne  K.  Howell 

PERSON-TO-PERSON  COMMUNICATION 

(University  of  Southern  California, 
3518  University  .Avenue,  Los  Angeles 
7,  California)  14  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  black  and  white  or  color,  1956. 
$100  or  ,$200.  Produced  by  McMurry- 
Gold  Produttions  in  association  with 
Dr.  Nicholas  Rose. 

Description 

A  telephone  call  to  Mr.  Lewis,  the 
plant  manager,  about  difficulties  in 
completing    the    payroll    interrupts    a 


,,^   BY   CHORCHlt-U-WeXl-EH 
FILMS   ABE   MADE   BY  <^ 


\ 


26 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


conversation  with  Bob  Wheeler,  a 
shipping  department  employee  with 
ten  years'  service.  Bob  had  come  in 
to  retjiiest  an  advance  in  his  vacation 
dates  so  he  might  go  immediately  to 
a  distant  city  to  help  settle  his  late 
brotlier's  estate.  Fifteen  minutes  later 
Bob.  his  request  denied,  tjuits  his  job 
and  Lewis  begins  his  search  lor  a  re- 
placement. 

This  conversation,  which  had  started 
with  a  pleasant  exchange  on  the  day's 
events  in  Bob's  department,  was  not 
helped  by  the  interruption  from  the 
telephone  call.  The  real  cause  of  the 
rapid  deterioration  in  relations  be- 
tween Mr.  Lewis  and  Bob  Wheeler 
was  the  natural  but  unfortunate  tend- 
ency of  each  to  let  his  own  thoughts 
and  feelings  block  out  what  the  other 
was  saying.  This  is  demonstrated  in 
an  analysis  not  only  of  what  the  men 
said  to  each  other  but  also  what  they 
really  thought  as  they  spoke,  the 
latter  represented  by  off-stage  voices. 
To  Bob's  face,  Lewis  explains  that 
the  absence  of  another  shipping  de- 
partment employee  at  the  moment 
makes  granting  his  request  very  in- 
convenient. But  as  pointed  out  by 
the  narrator,  Lewis  really  has  the  feel- 
ing that  no  matter  how  long  men 
like  Bob  work  for  a  company  they  can 
think  only  of  themselves.  Meanwhile 
Bob,  trying  to  put  into  words  the 
urgency  of  his  getting  away  now,  is 
really  involved  in  making  himself  be- 
lieve that  Mr.  Lewis  doesn't  want  to 
understand  the  seriousness  of  his  sit- 
uation. As  spoken  words  become 
sharper,  the  manager  promises  him- 
self that  before  Bob  leaves  the  office 
he'll  understand  that  the  company 
doesn't  play  favorites  for  him  or  any 
other  employee.  By  this  time  Bob 
begins  to  suspect  that  the  manager 
considers  a  man  with  ten  years'  service 
easy  to  replace  so  decides  to  give  the 
boss  just  one  more  chance  to  grant  his 
request.  When  the  manager  finally 
says  "No",  his  employee  has  no  alter- 
native but  to  quit. 

It  at  this  point  in  the  film  that  the 
narrator  suggests  that  one's  assump- 
tions, viewpoints  and  feelings  pre- 
vent him  from  hearing  more  than 
just  words  when  listening,  thereby 
bringing  about  rigid  and  inflexible 
situations  such  as  the  one  just  de- 
scribed. So  he  invites  the  viewer  to 
listen  in  again  as  Mr.  Lewis  and  Bob 
Wheeler  talk  over  the  same  problem, 
with  their  private  actions  revealed  as 
before  by  off-stage  voices.  There  is  at 
the  outset  the  same  pleasant  exchange 
about  the  day's  developments  in  ship- 
ping as  heard  before.  Now,  however, 
immediately  upon  learning  the  pur- 
pose of  Bob's  visit,  the  boss  instructs  the 
operator  to  hold  all  calls.  In  his  own  ' 


mind  he  recognizes  that  an  advance  of 
vacation  dates,  while  difficult  to  arrange, 
is  his  problem  as  manager.  He  recalls, 
too,  the  demands  that  were  made  upon 
him  a  few  years  ago  when  bereave- 
ment came  to  his  brother.  Giving  Mr. 
Lewis  time  to  uuill  o\er  the  problem, 
Bob  tells  himself  that  it  isn't  easy  to 
find  relief  on  short  notice  for  an  em- 
ployee of  ten  years'  experience.  Think- 
ing to  test  the  genuineness  of  Bob's 
interest  in  the  company  as  well  as 
wanting  to  help  his  employee,  Lewis 
suggests  that  Wheeler  try  to  work  out 
an  exchange  of  dates  with  another  de- 
partment employee.  Bob  readily  agrees 
and  so  the  conversation  ends  on  a 
friendly  and  reassuring  note,  and  all 
within  seven  minutes  of  its  beginning. 


Not  only  a  job  but  time  and  nerves  as 
well  were  saved  because  both  men  re- 
membered that  person-to-person  com- 
munication can  be  only  as  good  as  is 
their  ability  to  listen  with  under- 
standing. 

Appraisal 

This  film,  though  done  in  an  indus- 
trial setting,  is  applicable  to  more  than 
employer-employee  relationships.  Its 
simplicity  and  directness  should  make 
it  appealing  for  many  concerned  with 
peer  and  pupil-teacher  relationships, 
e\en  at  the  junior-high-school  level  and 
in  a  variety  of  situations.  In  upper- 
secondary,  college  and  adult  groups, 
there  should  be  questions  about  the 
nature  and  background  of  the  aggres- 


The  TSI  Duolite,  proviiJes 
large  screen  projection  and 
also  Ty-type  pictures  on 
built-in,  folding  screen. 
Holds  up  to  2000  ft.  of  film. 


The  TSI  Model  D,  tor  both  Ijrge  screen 
projection  and  TV-type  picture  on  built- 
in  screen.  Includes  magazine  lor  repsli- 
live  projection   without  rewinding. 


f^  i^^^ 

w  w- 


The  TSI  DeVrylile,  small  and  //ghr 
weight,  provides  unsurpassed  picture  and 
sound  for  auditoriums  and  classrooms. 
Accommodates  up  to  20G0  feel  of  film. 


The  TSI  MoviemotiC/  with  built-in, 
folding  screen,  weighs  less  than  25  lbs- 
Use  in  lighted  and  darkened  rooms. 
Repeals  film  without  rewinding. 


OF     MOTION,     SIGHT    AND    SOUND 

NOW   IN       yi 

UNDARKENED 
ROOMS 


'Jtw- 


The  power  of  motion  pictures  is  now  yours 
to  employ  virtually  anywhere.  There's  a 
TSI  projector  for  every  use— desk  top, 
office,  shop  or  auditorium  with  standard 
projection,  repetitive  projection,  and 
built-in  TV-type  screen.  All  are  light 
weight,  and  of  unique  design  for  economi- 
cal upkeep.  TSI  users  comprise  a  blue 
ribbon  list  of  businesses  and  educational 
institutions  in  the  Americas  and  overseas. 
Let  us  arrange  a  demonstration  through 
our  dealer.  No  obligation  to  you.  Write 
or  call  direct  to: 

Wally   Moen 

TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  RonH  •  Livonia,  Michigan 

NEW  YORK  OFFICE 

Ml    E.  44th  St.,  New  York   17 

WEST  COAST  OFFICE 

4357  Melrose  Ave.,  Hollywood  29,  California 


# 


1  EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


27 


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she  tendencies  seen  in  tlie  film.  Such 
tendencies  are  not  always  so  easily  sub- 
limated, even  when  the  advantages  of 
cooperation  are  quite  evident  to  the 
parties  involved.  Nevertheless,  the  film 
will  be  immediately  useful  to  the  many 
people  who  too  frequently  fail  to  con- 
sider the  other  fellow's  viewpoint  but 
wiio  want  to  function  more  effectively 
in  life's  simpler  relation.shi|)s.  More 
specifically,  it  should  prove  helpful  to 
teacher  education  specialists  in  illus- 
trating the  phenomenon  of  communi- 
cation, a  matter  of  increasing  concern 
to  those  interested  in  the  learning 
process.  —  Kenneth  B.  Thurston 

GERMANY,  PEOPLE  OF  THE 
INDUSTRIAL  WEST 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1130 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette.  Illinois) 
16  minutes,  sound,  black  and  white, 
color,  1957.  $75  or  $150.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

Description 

Traveling  the  length  and  breadth  of 
Western  Europe's  largest  country  in 
only  a  few  minutes  is  the  experience 
provided  by  GERM,\NY,  PEOPLE  OF 
THE  INDUSTRI.\L  WEST.  Boats 
and  barges  on  the  Rhine;  quaint  old 
castles  and  fortresses  looking  down; 
the  snow-clad  mountains  of  Bavaria, 
and  the  northern  plains;  land  and  ani- 
mals, and  machines  and  factories  yield- 
ing reluctantly  to  determined  men,  are 
the  film.  Belching  smokestacks,  a 
speeding  freight,  steaming  river  craft, 
and  glowing  ingots  of  steel  testify  to 
the  industrial  activity  along  the  River 
Rhine.  The  river  is  seen  as  an  im- 
portant carrier  of  imports  and  exports 
vital  to  the  economic  health  of  Ger- 
many and  other  European  countries. 

Orientation  is  provided  by  a  map  of 
Europe.  Using  animation,  the  course 
of  the  Rhine  is  traced,  the  nations  and 
regions  served  by  it  arc  shown,  and  the 
m:ijor  German  cities  along  its  route 
are  pointed  out.   The  map  also  shows 


the  East-West  division  of  the  country, 
and  the  narrator  explains  that  three- 
fourths  of  Germany's  people  and  most 
of  licr  larger  cities  arc  in  the  Western 
zone. 

In  the  South  where  the  old  ways  are 
least  changed,  a  lake  dwellers'  village 
and  the  sign  "Neanderthal"  recall  to 
mind  that  here  was  found  one  of  man's 
most  ancient  habitats.  The  crumbling 
remnants  of  an  ancient  wall  are  mute 
reminders  of  Roman  occupation  many 
centuries  ago.  Now,  however,  the  re- 
gion echoes  to  the  sounds  of  the  woods- 
man's axe,  tinkling  cowbells  on  ver- 
dant .Alpine  slopes,  the  winegrower's 
casual  whistle,  the  whirr  of  the  farm- 
er's hand-held  mower,  and  a  fraulein's 
carefree  song  while  helping  shock  the 
wheat. 

It  is  discovered  that  here  in  the 
rural  uplands,  the  big,  heavily  orna- 
mented ancestral  houses  shelter  not 
only  father,  .son,  and  grandfather,  but 
livestock  and  storage  bins  of  food 
against  the  long  seige  of  winter's  cold 
and  snow.  The  long  evenings  and  the 
season's  quieter  times  find  many  farm 
and  village  folk  engaged  in  handi- 
crafts—making porcelain  figurines, 
knickknacks,  dishes,  and  even  violins. 
The  quality  of  their  artistry  is  por- 
trayed as  comparable  to  that  of  the 
full-time  town  and  city  craftsmen.  It 
is  pointed  out  that  from  the  old  crafts 
have  grown  newer  and  more  modern 
industries.  The  city  of  Nuremberg,  a 
world  center  of  toy  making,  exhibits 
some  popular  examples  of  her  wares. 
In  Oberkochen  skilled  workers  are 
turning  out  internationally  renowned 
camera  lenses  and  other  optical  instru- 
ments. 

The  plains  region  of  the  north  is 
now  shown  on  the  map,  and  the  broad, 
flat  fields  and  modern  machines  of  the 
farmers  are  seen  in  contrast  to  those  of 
the  upland  south.  There  are  seeming 
shades  of  contrast  seen  within  a  single 
farm  where  tractor  and  combine  har- 
vest wheat;  the  hands  of  women  refu- 
gees take  potatoes  from  the  ground, 
and  a  girl  is  shepherd  to  the  pigs. 

Following  re-orientation  on  the  map, 
the  world  famous  Rulir.  Rhine-West- 
phalia district  is  described.  The  narra- 
tion emphasizes  the  importance  of  the 
area,  the  richness  of  its  mineral  de- 
posits, and  the  range  and  significance 
of  its  products.  The  scenes  disclose  the 
merchandise  of  her  factories,  mills,  and 
foundries:  locomotives,  aiuomobiles, 
trucks,  and  raw  steel. 

.\  picture  of  prosperity  and  general 
well-being  is  drawn  as  the  family  of 
mill  worker  Heinrich  Brandt  is  inti- 
mately observed.  .Although  the  signs 
of  peace  and  prosperity  are  many, 
other  scenes  reveal  a  different  picture. 
The   red    flags   of   communism    flying 


28 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


ovtr  the  K  istfin  /niic,  the  aiiiR'd 
giijuds,  iiiul  road  blocks  betwttii  East 
and  West  are  seen  as  constant  and 
painful  reminders  lliat  the  nation  is 
contjuered  and  di\ided.  Rubble  and 
ruins  in  many  industrial  tities  remain. 
suij;.!<esting  monuments  to  despotic  mil 
itarism  and  shameless  bigotry. 

The  film  stresses  the  concern  and 
uneasiness  n(  all  Germans  over  the 
problem  of  a  divided  country.  The  pos- 
ture of  the  nation  is  perhaps  best  de- 
scribed by  one  of  the  scenes  in  which 
East  meets  West  in  Berlin.  Pictured  is 
a  young  c()U|)le.  standing  bewildered, 
fating  the  dead  end  of  a  former  thor- 
oughfare. It  is  not  accidental,  how- 
ever, that  over  the  final  scene  of  "life 
as  usual'  a  rainbow  arcs  the  sky. 

.\ppraisal 

By  the  nature  of  its  treatment,  this 
film  is  adaptable  to  a  wide  range  of 
educational  interests  and  uses,  llpper- 
elementary  leathers  of  geography,  and 
high  school  teachers  of  world  history 
and  international  jiroblems  will  find 
in  it  an  abundance  of  pertinent  infor- 
mation —  some  obvious:  some  subtle 
and  half  concealed.  The  film  should 
|)rovide  a  rich  background  of  appreci- 
ation and  understanding  for  Gerinan 
language  classes  at  the  high  school  or 
(ollege  level,  and  adult  groups. 

—  Preston  Mitchell 


THE  CONSTITUTION  AND  EMPLOYMENT 
STANDARDS 

(National  Educational  Television 
Eilm     .Service.     .\udio-Visual     Center, 

Indiana  University.  Bloomington,  In- 
diana) 28  minutes.  I6mm,  sound, 
black  and  white,  1957.  $125.  Produced 
l)v  Center  for  Mass  Communication 
of  C:olund)ia  University  Press,  New 
">ork.   New  York,  for  the  Educational 

rele\i>,ion  and  Radio  Center,  .Aim 
Arbor.   Michigan. 

DESCRIPTION 

By  tracing  the  history  of  the  case 
of  the  United  .States  versus  Darby 
1. umber  CJompany,  the  film  reveals  the 
ways  in  which  the  Constitution  derives 
its  significance  for  the  .American  citi- 
zen. 

The  begininng  of  the  case  is  shown 
to  have  occurred  in  1939  when  two 
investigators  of  the  U.  S.  Department 
of  Labor,  Wage  and  Hour  Division 
arrive  at  the  lumber  company  of  Fred 
Darby  in  Statesboro,  Georgia.  They 
request  the  books  of  the  company  on 
wages  and  time  in  order  to  determine 
the  po.ssibility  of  violations  of  the  1938 
Fair  Labor  Standards  Act.  With  Mr. 
Darby's  full  cooperation,  the  investi- 
gators proceed  with  employee  inter- 
views   and    a    two-day    study    of    the 


rctords  of  the  company. 

.\  few  months  later,  when  .Mr.  Dar- 
Ijy  notices  that  some  of  his  employees 
are  under  continued  investigation,  he 
consults  his  lawyers.  They  suggest  that 
they  can  argue  that  the  1938  act  is 
"unconstitutional"  and  cite  similar 
cases  in  1918  and  1923  where  the 
Supreme  Court  decisions  found  wages 
not  to  be  the  bu-siness  of  the  federal 
government. 

.\fter  further  investigation  by  gov- 
ernment representatives,  subpoenas 
are  served  .Mr.  Darby  and  his  em- 
ployees for  appearances  before  a  grand 
jury  on  charges  involving  wages,  over- 
time, and  records.  His  attorneys,  in 
turn,  file  a  demurrer  claiming  in- 
fringement of  Mr.  Darby's  constitu- 
tional rights.  The  ensuing  decision  by 
the  United  States  District  Court  judge 
rules  the  Fair  Labor  Standards  .Act 
"unconstitutional"  if  Congress  ex- 
pected that  the  regulations  of  the  act 
be  a  proper  application  of  the  "in- 
terstate commerce  clause"  of  the  Con- 
stitution. This  decision  was  appealed 
to  the  Supreme  Court  in  December 
of   1940. 

Ihe  film  then  points  up  the  signif- 
icance of  this  law  and  the  judicial  pro- 
ceedings of  the  case.  First.  Congress  is 
most  concerned  with  the  litigation 
since    previous   similar   laws   were    de- 


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EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe — January,    1958 


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dared  "unconstitutional."  Secondly, 
the  Supreme  Court  is  seen  as  the  final 
arbiter  unaffected  by  popular  or  gov- 
ernmental pressures  to  determine  the 
"intent"  of  the  founding  fathers  as 
made  manifest  in  the  Constitution. 
Thirdly,  radical  changes  are  occurring 
in  the  social  and  economic  structure 
of  American  society  as  mass  industry 
gradually  replaces  agriculture.  These 
changes,  in  turn,  bring  popular  de- 
mand for  congressional  laws  to  bolster 
the  individual's  bargaining  power  in 
the   labor  market. 

In  the  course  of  litigation  in  this 
area,  three  provisions  of  the  Constitu- 
tion receive  repeated  attention:  the 
"interstate  commerce"  clause;  the 
Tenth  Amendment,  known  as  "states' 
rights";  and  the  Fifth  Amendment 
preventing  the  deprivation  of  life, 
liberty,  and  property  "without  due 
process"  of  law.  Previous  decisions  by 
the  Supreme  Court  involving  the 
"constitutionality"  of  laws  usually 
were  founded  upon  one  of  these  three 
provisions.  With  the  coming  of  the 
depression,  however,  pressure  upon 
Congress  increases  and  past  dissenting 
opinions  by  Supreme  Court  judges 
gradually  become  the  majority  opinion 
during  a  series  of  decisions  in  the 
1930's.  The  act  of  1938  by  Congress 
is  founded  on  the  hope  that  a  shift 
in  the  opinion  of  the  Court  regarding 
the  interpretations  of  the  Constitu- 
tion is  taking  place.  The  case  of  the 
United  States  versus  Darby  Lumber 
Company  is  regarded  more  as  deter- 
mining the  legality  of  a  law  rather 
than  the  guilt  or  innocence  of  the 
company.  The  Supreme  Court  in  its 
"decision"  upholds  the  law  as  coming 
under  a  broader  interpretation  of  the 
"interstate  commerce"  clause.  Specifi- 
cally, all  producers  of  goods  in  inter- 
state commerce  as  well  as  suppliers 
of  those  producers  would  now  have 
to  observe  the  provisions  of  the  law. 
The  original  indictment  against  Darby 
is  reinstated  not  for  paying  "below 
minimum  wages"  but  for  violating 
other  provisions  of  the  act. 

Concluding  observations  in  the  film 
emphasize  the  operation  of  checks  and 
balances  and  suggest  that  the  final 
act  lies  not  in  Congress  or  in  the 
White  House,  but  in  a  law  suit  in- 
volving the  constitutionality  of  a  law. 
APPRAISAL 

The  previewing  committee  saw  in 
this  film  a  sincere  effort  in  portraying 
the  significant  and  essential  relation- 
ships between  the  American  Constitu- 
tion, the  legislature,  the  judiciary,  and 
the  citizens.  Taking  what  are  usually 
regarded  as  highly  abstract  notions  in 
the  areas  of  law  and  constitutional 
rights,  the  film  discusses  these  with  re- 
markable clarity  in  terms  of  the  con- 


crete affairs  and  experiences  in  the 
daily  lives  of  citzens  whose  rights  the 
Constitution  is  designed  to  establish 
and  preserve.  The  film  bridges  the  gap 
between  that  level  of  political  activity 
dealing  with  the  passage  and  enforce- 
ment of  laws  and  that  involving  their 
constitutionality  as  determined  by  the 
courts. 

The  presence  in  the  film  of  Mr. 
Darby  himself,  his  attorneys,  and  At- 
torney General  Biddle,  along  with  lo- 
cation shots  of  the  lumber  company  in 
operation  infuse  the  treatment  with 
that  authenticity  which  invariably 
characterizes  sincere  attempts  of  men 
to  come  to  grips  with  their  world. 
Historic  trends,  evolving  social,  polit- 
ical, and  economic  patterns  within  the 
society  as  well  as  immediate  work-a-day 
concerns  of  individual  citizens  are  all 
interrelated  to  clarify  the  basic  issue 
that  emerges  when  laws,  seeking  to 
change  prevailing  practices  in  given 
areas  of  human  endeavor,  are  chal- 
lenged   as    to    their    constitutionality. 

High  school  social  studies,  classes, 
university  classes  in  government  along 
with  adult  groups  in  special  programs 
of  education  would  find  here  the  con- 
flict of  adventure  combined  with  a 
lucid,  analytical,  and  informative 
treatment  of  an  important  facet  of 
."Vmerican  government. 

WHY  FOODS  SPOIL 
(MOLDS -YEASTS -BACTERIA) 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
14  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  1957.  $125  or  $62.50. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 
DESCRIPTION 

This  film  shows  the  causes  of  food 
spoilage  and  demonstrates  why  and 
how  foods  can  be  preserved. 

It  opens  by  picturing  a  pioneer  fam- 
ily and  telling  that  their  methods  of 
food  preservation,  e.g.,  storage  in  a 
cold  place,  were  discovered  acciden- 
tally. Only  recently  have  the  causes  of 
food  spoilage  been  attributed  to  molds, 
yeasts,  and  bacteria. 

The  film  continues  by  showing  the 
necessary  conditions  for  the  growth  of 
bread  mold  and  tells  of  the  food 
spoilage  caused  by  these  tiny  plants. 
However,  it  goes  on  to  show  that 
molds  are  also  beneficial  as,  for  ex- 
ample, when  used  in  cheese  making. 
It  tells  that  there  are  many  different 
kinds  of  molds  and  pictures  several 
of  them. 

It  is  usually  easy  to  see  mold  on 
foods  but  yeasts,  which  also  spoil  food, 
cannot  be  detected  as  readily.  The 
film  pictures  orange  juice  which  is 
being  spoiled  and,  on  closer  inspec- 
tion, bubbles  of  gas  can  be  seen  rising 


30 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — January,  1958 


from  the  orange  pulp  in  the  bottom 
of  the  glass.  By  cinephotoniicrography, 
WHY  FOODS  SPOIL  pictures  bud- 
ding yeast  plants  and  tells  that  they 
release  carbon  dioxide  when  feeding 
on  sugar  and  water.  Like  molds,  yeast 
plants  are  also  u.seful,  for  example, 
their  release  of  gas  causes  bread  dough 
to  rise  making  the  baked  loaves  fluffy 
and  light. 

The  third  kind  of  plant  that  causes 
food  to  spoil  is  the  smallest  of  all. 
They  are  called  bacteria.  By  photo- 
micrography, the  three  groups  of  bac- 
teria are  shown;  viz,  round,  rod-shaped, 
and  chain-like.  After  demonstrating 
the  minuteness  of  bacteria,  the  film 
tells  that  although  they  cause  many 
foods  to  spoil  including  the  souring  of 
milk,  bacteria  are  also  useful.  It  shows 
the  bacterial  colonies  that  grow  after 
finger  tips  have  been  pressed  in  a 
"special  jelly"  and  further  emphasizes 
the  importance  of  frequent  washing  of 
hands. 

Next  the  film  presents  methods  for 
food  preservation.  It  demonstrates  by 
experiments  that  drying,  freezing,  or 
heating  plants  will  retard  their  growth 
or  kill  them.  The  difference  in  growth 
between  a  pea  seed  planted  in  dry 
soil  and  one  planted  in  moist  soil  is 
shown.  Also,  the  film  demonstrates  the 
wilting  of  an  overly  heated  plant  and 
the  growth  retardation  of  a  plant  that 
is  cooled.  Thus  refrigeration,  canning, 
pasteurization,  quick  freezing,  and  de- 
hydration are  some  of  the  effective 
methods  of  food  preservation.  In  addi- 
tion, special  light  rays  are  used  to  kill 
the  plants  that  cause  food  to  spoil.  The 
summary  reviews  and  relates  the  con- 
cepts covered  by  the  film. 

APPRAISAL 

This  film  is  a  clear,  interesting,  and 
convincing  presentation  of  facts  con- 
cerning these  three  fungus  plants  and 
the  methods  used  for  controlling  their 
growth.  Not  only  does  the  film  show 
some  of  the  common  methods  of  pres- 
ervation but,  also,  demonstrates  why 
these  methods  are  effective.  It  shows, 
for  example,  the  effects  of  heat,  cold, 
and  dryness  on  easily  seen,  common 
plants  and  explains  that  the  effects  on 
the  minute  plants  arc  similar.  .'\lso 
commendable  is  the  presentation  of 
the  beneficial  aspects  of  these  plants  as 
well  as  the  detrimental  since  many 
students  otherwise  may  see  them  as 
.  being  only  obnoxious  and  useless.  Be- 
cause of  the  level  of  the  terminology, 
content,  and  presentation  this  film 
would  probably  be  most  useful  in  the 
intermediate  and  junior-high  grades. 
(The  film,  for  example,  refers  to  the 
"roots"  of  mold  plants  rather  than 
"rhizoids."  It  does  not  use  the  word 
"agar"  but  "special  jelly.")  Although 
its  primary  use  is  in  the  areas  of  bio- 


logical science  and  health  it  probably 
will  have  application  in  the  social 
studies  as  well.  The  photography  is 
good  except  for  the  definition  loss  in 
the  high  magnification  photomicrog- 
raphy of  the  three  kinds  of  bacteria. 
Undoubtedly,  many  elementary  and 
junior  high  teachers  will  find  WHY 
FOODS  SPOIL  a  welcome  addition  to 
their  list  of  teaching  materials. 

—George  Vuke 


Film  makes  friends 
for  foreign  pupils 

The  day  before  Christmas  vacation 
was  an  exciting  one  for  the  children 
of  McKinley  School  in  Cicero,  Illinois, 
for  a  special  Christmas  program  was 
the  highlight  of  the  day.  Among  the 
children  present  were  Hans  Lieb- 
mann,  a  new  arrival  from  Germany, 
Janie  Young,  a  little  girl  from  Hong 
Kong,  China  and  her  older  brother, 
Liang.  Hans  and  Janie  were  in  Mrs. 
Semner's  kindergarten  class.  Because 
neither  of  the  children  spoke  English, 
they  were  having  difficulty  in  under- 
standing  the   other   boys   and   girls. 

The  program  included  a  film, 
"Christmas  Customs  Near  and  Far,"* 
narrated  by  Fran  .\llison.  The  story 
shows    customs    in    different    parts    of 


the  world:  Sweden,  Germany,  Mexico, 
China  and  other  countries. 

At  first,  Hans  was  not  very  inter- 
ested. Then  a  Christmas  scene  in  Ger- 
many flashed  on  the  screen.  Hans  sat 
up  suddenly.  "Kris  Kind,"  he  shouted; 
then,  "Das  1st  Lebkuchen,"  when  the 
children  in  the  film  ate  their  special 
Christmas  cookies.  Others  in  the  class, 
observing  Hans's  display  of  emotion, 
immediately  recognized  what  was  go- 
ing on. 

Janie's  reaction  was  different.  When 
Christmas  scenes  from  China  were 
shown,  she  leaned  toward  her  older 
brother,  Liang,  and  began  an  excited 
conversation  in  Chinese  to  which 
Liang  responded  in  turn. 

After  the  film  was  over,  Mrs.  Plam- 
beck,  Liang's  second  grade  teacher, 
asked  if  there  were  any  questions  on 
it.  One  of  the  questions  pertained  to 
Christmas  in  China.  "Perhaps  Liang 
can  answer  the  question,"  said  Mrs. 
Plambeck.  Liang  could  and  proudly 
did.  The  children  listened  with  rapt 
attention  as  he  talked  about  life  in 
Hong  Kong. 

And  so  the  point  was  made  that, 
even  though  the  ways  of  celebrating 
Christmas  are  different,  the  purpose 
of  Christmas  is  the  same  throughout 
the  world. 


Produced  by  Coronet  Films 


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I    EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  January,  1958 


31 


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Audio    Directory 


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EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  ALLIED  1958  Catalog 
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school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
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Tape  Recorders  and  Tapes 
TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HI-FI 
Wholesale  Prices.    Free  Catalogue. 
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28.  N.Y. 


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NENTS, TAPES.  Unusual  Values,  Free 
Catalogue,  Dressner  69-02  AV,  174  St., 
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Records  for  Review 

should   be   sent  to  our 

Audio   Editor  — 

Max   U.   Bildersee 

36    Holmes   Dale 
Albany    3,    New    York 


SOUND 
advice 


Ten  years  has  seen  considerable 
change  and  growth  in  the  record  in- 
dustry. Ten  years  ago  all  recordings 
were  published  at  one  speed  —  78 
revolutions  per  minute.  You  will  recall 
the  older,  brittle  shellac  recordings 
which  played,  albeit  noisily,  for  about 
three  minutes  and  which  were  like  a 
well  known  coffee,  'good  to  the  last 
drop.' 

There  have  been  major  changes  in 
tlie  industry  in  regard  to  the  type  of 
record  sold.  Ten  years  ago  so-called 
children's  records  accounted  for  al- 
most one  quarter  of  the  records  sold. 
Popular  records  —  the  'hit  tunes'  from 
theatre  and  motion  pictures  for  the 
most  part  —  were  the  industry's  back- 
bone. Many  people  listened  to  classi- 
cal music  from  records,  but  such  re- 
lordings  were  in  the  prestige  class  and 
were  hardly  self-supporting.  There 
were  many  who  predicted  the  early 
end  of  the  recording  industry  with  the 
advent  of  television.  "Record  Retail- 
ing Yearbook"  for  1948  listed  a  few 
more  than  three  hundred  record  pro- 
ducers. 

Entering  1958  we  know  there  are 
more  than  four  hundred  producers, 
and  several  of  them  are  specializing 
in  educational  records  —  records  in- 
tended for  classroom  instructional 
purposes.  Classical  music  records  have 
become  the  backbone  of  the  industry 
and  are  collected  by  many  thousands 
of  "hi-fi"  fans  throughout  the  country. 
Popular  records  are  still  important  to 
the  industry,  but  children's  recordings 
have  fallen  off  in  importance  and  no 
longer  can  they  be  considered  essential 
to  the  industry.  In  fact,  they  are  a 
poor  third  in  the  chase  for  importance. 

Of  course,  the  first  major  change 
was  the  development  of  the  micro- 
groove  recording.  Both  RC.'X-Victor 
and  Columbia  explored  this  area,  and 
from  their  efforts  came  forward  the 
-1.")  rpm  record,  the  extended  play  45 
rpm  disc,  and  the  familiar  33.3  rpm 
long  playing  record  which  we  all  use. 
These  developments  lowered  the  cost 
of  records,  increased  recortl  purchases, 
and  gave  new  birth  to  the  industry. 
Without  them  it  is  safe  to  venture  the 
opinion  that  the  recording  industry 
would  have  been  television's  first 
\  ictim. 

The   recording   industry   has   passed 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 

by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


through  a  ten  year  cycle  of  rebirth 
and  reorientation  to  the  interests  of 
the  consuming  public.  The  advent  of 
tape  recording  has  yet  to  be  fully  felt, 
but  in  time  it  will  be  important  in 
the  industry's  sales  picture.  In  time 
schools  will  use  far  more  tapes  than 
they  do  today,  and  they  will  purchase 
])re-recorded  tapes  for  many  purposes. 
.\nd  to  that  en<l  there  are  at  least  two 
producers  who  are  looking  to  the 
school  field  for  important  and  increas- 
ing percentages  of  their  sales. 

Not  too  many  years  ago  textbook 
])ublishers  looked  askance  at  phono- 
graph records  —  indeed  at  the  entire 
audio-visual  field.  Today  that  situa- 
tion is  changing,  and  major  publishers 
of  textbooks  are  entering  into  the 
audio-visual  field  and  in  some  in- 
stances are  publishing  recordings,  films 
and  filmstrips  designed  to  accompany 
jjarticular  texts  in  a  complete  instruc- 
tion package.  The  trend  is  definitely 
in  the  direction  of  expansion  of  this 
area  of  instruction. 

But  with  the  shrinking  market  for 
children's  records,  the  product  is  alscv 
shrinking.  Soine  leading  producers 
have  quit  the  field  and  others  are 
severely  limiting  ])roduction.  But 
occasionally  we  can  report  in  this  area 
on  records  old  and  new  that  are  at 
hand.  Children  on  both  sides  of  the 
ocean  have  enjoyed  the  "Babar" 
stories  and  they  are  well  told,  by 
Frank  Luther  on  the  recording  "THE 
TAVELS  OF  BAB.\R"  (Decca  Rec- 
ords, New  York;  K-60).  These  engag- 
ing little  tales  were  developed  by  a 
young  F'rench  artist  for  the  pleasure 
and  satisfaction  of  his  own  children. 
Published  with  illustrations  by  the 
author  they  became  tremendously 
popular  and  were  even  portrayed  on 
the  French  stage.  The  particular  re- 
cording we  heard  has  been  evolved 
from  the  plots  and  situations  of  three 
Babar  books,  "The  Story  of  Babar," 
"The  Travels  of  Babar,"  and  "Babar 
the  King,"  This  recording  will  delight 
the  youngest  children  in  school. 

Two  other  Frank  Luther  recordings 
merit  your  consideration  for  the 
youngest  children  in  school.  They  are 
•WHATTA  YA  WANNA  BE  (When 
you  grow  uf?)  (Decca  Records,  New 
York:  K-6)  and  "SONGS  FROM 
NOW  WE  ARE  SIX'"    (Decca   Rec- 


32 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


ords.  New  York,  K-49).  The  former 
ran  be  used  effectively  to  motivate 
discussion  on  two  prime  interests  in 
the  classroom,  the  first  being  "what 
MY  DADDY  does,"  and  the  second 
being  "I'm  gonna  be  ...  a  fireman  .  .  . 
a  policeman  ...  an  engineer  ...  a 
nurse  ...  a  teacher."  The  reverse  side 
of  this  recording,  "L.ADDLE  l.ADDLE 
LADDLE  ON  A  LOl.l.YPOP"  will 
have  little   school  appeal. 

Children  love  the  A.  A.  Milne  songs, 
and  they  will  enjoy  hearing  and  re- 
peating the  ]K)cms  «iing  by  Frank 
Luther  on  this  record.  These  include 
"Binker,"  "The  Emperor's  Rhyme," 
"The  Engineer"  and  "The  Friend." 
This  recording  can  be  used  for  pleas- 
ure listening  in  the  classrooms  and 
contribute  to  the  learning  experience 
and  ap])reciations  of  the  newest  school 
children. 

Frank  Luther  has  been  called,  and 
appropriately,  the  "Bing  Crosby  of  the 
sand-pile  set"  because  he  is  readily 
accepted  by  the  children  as  "one  of 
them."  He  does  not  sing  down  or  in 
any  sense  condescend  to  perform  for 
them,  but  obviously  enjoys  doing  this 
work  and  in  so  doing  exhibits  his 
deep  and  abiding  affection  for  children 
—  ail  cliildren.  He  understands  them, 
talks  with  them  in  their  language  and 
on  their  level.  Because  he  believes 
that  a  child's  natural  state  is  happiness 
Frank  Luther,  through  his  records, 
attempts  to  encourage  and  develop 
that  attitude. 


Paul  Wing  has  done  much  the  same 
thing  for  children  through  his  story- 
telling recordings  published  by  RCA- 
Victor.  One,  on  which  we  reported 
many  years  ago,  still  ranks  as  a  favorite 
of  ours.  It  is  "THE  ELEPHANT'S 
CHILD"  which  was  originally  pub- 
lished under  the  "Bluebird"  label.  He 
has  two  delightful  sides,  "TOM 
THUMB"  and  "PUSS  IN  BOOTS" 
(RC.\-Victor,  Camden,  New  Jersey; 
WBY-4I)  which  first,  second  and  third 
graders  will  enjoy  hearing.  This  is 
listening  for  pleasure  and  can  be  a 
wholesome  activity  in  the  elementary 
school  (lassroom. 

Sterling  Holloway  has  developed  a 
story  telling  technique  which  appeals 
to  children,  and  his  "LAMBERT  THE 
SHEEPISH  LION"  (Decca  Records, 
New  York;  K-63)  can  serve  similar  pur- 
poses. Of  course  this  is  a  rather 
ridiculous  little  tale  which  appeals  to 
the  unsophisticated  humor  of  the 
younger  set.  The  story  is  from  a  Walt 
Disney  production  and  is  most  com- 
petently told.  Children  can  and  will 
conjure  up  their  own  imaginative  vis- 
ualization to  accompany  the  story  and 
profit  thereby.  This  listening  experi- 
ence can  be  used  to  motivate  artistic 
self-expression  in  paints,  crayons  and 
other  media  in   the  lower  grades. 

Two  recordings  which  do  not  appeal 
to  us  for  school  use  are  "H.ANSEL 
AND  GRETEL"  (RCA-Victor,  Cam- 
den, New  Jersey:  BY  14)  and  "THE 
LITTLE   ENGINE  TH.VF  COULD" 


(Decca  Records,  New  York;  K-57).  Both 
of  these  are  intended  for  cliildren,  and 
each  could  be  better  done.  The  "Han- 
sel and  Gretel"  (told  by  Jane  Pickens) 
lacks  the  sincerity  of  presentation  so 
essential  in  a  child's  listening  experi- 
ence. The  story  of  "The  Little  Engine 
That  Coidd"  has  been  abridged  to  a 
three  minute  performance  and  is  pre- 
sented by  Guy  Lombardo  and  his 
Royal  Canadians  in  the  typical  Lom- 
bardo style.  The  reverse  is  also  a  Lom- 
bardo recording  title  "Let's  Have  A 
Party." 

"THE  ERIE  CANAL"  (Enrichment 
Materials,  New  York;  ERL  114)  is 
adapted  from  the  Landmark  Book  of 
the  same  title  written  by  Samuel  Hop- 
kins .Adams.  This  is  an  excellent  per- 
formance telling  not  only  the  trials 
and  tribulations  but  also  the  success 
of  the  construction  of  the  Erie  Canal 
more  than  a  hundred  years  ago.  The 
story  is  told  from  the  request  for  funds 
from  the  New  York  State  Legislature 
and  the  turning  of  the  first  spade-full 
of  earth  at  Rome  to  the  completion 
of  this  gigantic  venture  and  the  blend- 
ing of  fresh  water  from  the  Great 
Lakes  with  the  salt  water  of  New 
York  harbor.  The  economic  impor- 
tance of  this  canal  is  indicated  through- 
out the  record  which  was  designed 
for  sixth-seventh  and  eighth  graders. 
They  will  enjoy  and  profit  from  hear- 
ing this  as  well  as  the  story  of  "THE 
FIRST  OVERLAND  MAIL"  which 
is   contained    in    the    same    recording. 


Here  are  some  ways  you  can  use  tape  to  make  your  science  teach- 
ing more  exciting  and  alive. 

•  Let  a  student  amateur  radio  operator  tape  the  "beeps"  from 
Sputnik  or  other  satellite.  Let  him  also  tape  the  regular  code  of 
short  wave  radio,  to  offer  as  contrast. 

•  Let  different  groups  in  the  class  create,  and  record,  dramatiza- 
tions of  the  discoveries  of  famous  scientists. 

•  Tape  a  talk  from  a  scientist;  arrange  a  taping  of  a  radio  or  TV 
program  which  was  broadcast  during  class  hours. 

•  Common  sounds  can  be  taped  and  played  back  for  the  class  to 
identify  the  scientific  laws  illustrated  —  approaching  and  passing 
train  whistle:  Doppler  effect,  etc. 

•  Tape  the  sounds  of  nature  —  birds,  animals  and  insects. 

•  Build  a  library  of  taped  experiments.  Have  a  gifted  group  in 
your  class  do  an  experiment  together.  Let  them  record  their  pro- 
cedure and  conclusion.  This  can  serve  as  a  model  and  instructor 
for  another  group  to  perform  the  same  experiment.  Other  groups 
can  tape  other  experiments. Tapes  can  be  exchanged  among  groups. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than  the 
quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  critical  re- 
quirements for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent  quality  are 
easily  met  by  any  of  the  seven  types  of  Audiotape.  This  complete 
line  of  professional  quality  recording  tape  offers  the  right  record- 
ing time  and  the  right  tape  cost  for  any  application.  But,  regardless 
of  type,  there's  only  one  Audiotape  quality— the  finest  that  can  be 
produced.  For  more  information  write  Audio  Devices,  Box  EV. 


CUl 


J^nk 


!CI|1C     i/i/iea^fiyi  U^ 


AUDIO  DIVICIS,  INC.,  444  MarflSM  Av«.,  N«w  Y«ri(  33«  N.V. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


33 


The  latter  recording  tells  of  the 
struggle  to  develop  the  first  trans- 
continental stage  route.  The  listener 
joins  the  pioneers  who  set  out  to  estab- 
lish stations  across  the  plains  and 
thrills  to  the  ride  in  the  first  stage 
westward  from  the  Mississippi  River 
to  San  Francisco  as  he  encounters  poor 
roads,  Indian  raids,  stolen  horses  and 
runaway  mules  in  the  twenty-three  day 
journey. 

Mentor  Records  (New  York)  is  a 
newcomer  to  the  audio  field  and  their 
first  offering.  "DON  QUIXOTE" 
(Mentor  Records,  New  Wnk:  Series 
12-A-l)  is  truly  excellent  and  can  be 
freely   recommended    for   colleges,    for 


secondary  schools  and  for  libraries. 
School  will  find  these  recordings  use- 
ful in  motivating  the  reading  of 
"Don  Quixote"  while  colleges  and 
libraries  can  use  this  recording  in  a 
variety  of  ways.  Certainly  it  can  be 
employed  for  informal  "readings."  The 
record  is  read  by  Walter  Starkie  direct- 
ly from  his  own  translation  of  Cer- 
vantes' classic  work.  It  can  be  used, 
too,  for  assigned  listening  by  college 
instructors.  The  flavor  and  passions  of 
the  sixteenth  century  are  effectively 
portrayed.  The  recording  is  worthy 
of  several  rehearings  and  should  be 
popular  with  mature  listeners. 

Walter    Starkie     is    noted     for     his 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1  1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  Jomes  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  and 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Holl,  Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
CAL PROJECTION.  450  pp.  Illus- 
troted  and  cross-indexed.  Covers 
every  aspect  of  motion  picture  pro- 
jection. Material  presented  in  easily 
understood  longuoge  —  not  too  tech- 
nical, yet  technically  accurate.  Most 
complete  and  practical  handbook  for 
projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
notionol  Projectionist  Pub.  Co.,  19 
West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
$6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciotion,  Including  o 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  Williom  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educotionol  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE:  A  list- 
ing of  18,000  16mm  films  (many 
hundreds  on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound 
volume  (over  1,000  pages)  and  4 
annual  supplements  thru  Spring  1957. 
A  1954-58  bound  cumulation  revised, 
ready  in  Fall  1958.  Subscribers  to 
this  most  complete  16mm  film  service 
available  will  be  billed  only  $15  ($1 
more  for  foreign).  Order  today  from 
Dept.  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wilson 
Company,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52.    Write  for  free  Folder   .   .   . 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE:  A  listing  of  well 
over  9,000  35mm  Filmstrips  (many 
on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound  volume 
and  3  annual  supplements  through 
1957.  Only  $8.50  for  all  4  books 
($1  more  for  foreign).  Order  today 
from  Dept  LP-AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wil- 
son Co.,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52. 
Write  for  free  Folder   .   .   . 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineolo,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tape  recordist,  the  book  gives 
speciol  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
boek  by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensoble  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


geniality,  ebullience  and  wit.  He  was 
for  more  than  twenty  years  a  professor 
at  Dublin  University  and  for  fifteen 
years  served  as  Director  of  the  British 
Institute  in  Madrid.  He  is  a  noted 
authority  on  Spanish  history  and  cul- 
ture, a  scholar,  a  noted  writer  and 
an  eminent  lecturer.  On  the  record- 
ing at  hand  he  reads,  brilliantly,  from 
such  parts  of  Cervantes'  novel  as  "Don 
Quixote  and  Sancho  Panza,"  "The 
Windmills,"  "The  Goatherds  and  the 
Golden  Age,"  "The  Inn,"  "Sancho 
Panza  and  His  Wife  Teresa,"  "The 
Knight  of  the  ^Vhite  Moon"  and  sev- 
eral others  including  "Don  Quixote's 
Last  Days." 

SHOWSTOPPERS:  includes  not 
only  some  "original  cast"  albums,  but 
also  some  worthwhile  reissues.  "THE 
STUDENT  PRINCE,"  featuring  Lau- 
ritz  Melchior  and  Jane  Wilson  has 
been  coupled  with  "THE  VAGA- 
BOND KING"  (Decca  Records,  DL 
8362)  featuring  Alfred  Drake  and  Mimi 
Benzell  in  a  single  disc  which  can  be 
used  in  music  classes  as  well  as  for 
pleasure  listening.  Perhaps  these,  with 
some  of  the  many  other  operetta  re- 
cordings, can  become  part  of  a  noon- 
time rainy-day  listening  program 
scheduled  for  auditorium,  lunch-room 
or  other  place  where  students  may 
gather  for  the  specific  purpose  of  lis- 
tening. .  .  .  Certainly  many  teachers 
will  remember  the  play,  "Green  Grow 
the  Lilacs"  and  recognize  that  the 
perennial  hit  "OKLAHOMA!"  (Decca 
Records,  DL  9017-33.3  rpm;  or  ED 
801—45  rpm)  which  ran  for  more 
than  five  years  on  Broadway,  including 
several  revivals,  has  become  a  part  of 
American  tlieatre  in  that  it  broke 
with  many  footlight  traditions  and 
established  a  new  pattern  of  perform- 
ance. 


FREE  and  Inexpensive 
Photoplay  Material 

For  free  copies  of  PHOTOPLAY 
SrUDIES,  write  or  telephone  to  the 
managers  of  local  first-run  theaters. 
Managers  are  glad  to  donate  packets  of 
PHOTOPI^V  STUDIES  to  interested 
schools  and  colleges. 

Recent  issues  of  PHOTOPLAY 
STUDIES  are  devoted  to  THE 
HUNCHBACK  OF  NOTRE  DAME, 
RAINTREE  COUNTY,  RICHARD 
III,  and  THE  LIVING  IDOL  (A  Les- 
son in  Mythology). 

For  a  sample  copy  of  this  16-page, 
6x9  illustrated  pamphlet,  send  30  cents 
in  stamps  to  Educational  &  Recrea- 
tional Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd  Road, 
Summit,   New  Jersey. 


34 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


i  lew  ^ilmdti'i 


Destrihed  and  evaIiiiit«Hl  by  ROBERT 
OHIRC  H.  WALTER  PILDIT(  H,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  filnistrips  to 
Robert  t'hiirch,  Andio-Yisual  Coordi- 
nator. Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Ave  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 

SHAKESPEARE'S  PLAY  SERIES 

Etlucational  I'locliictioiis,  Limited, 
London  SWIEast  Ardsley,  Wakefield, 
Yorlcshiie.  Subject  area-Language  Arts. 
Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade  level- 
11,  12,  and  up. 

RICHARD  II    (25  Frames) 

HENRY  IV,  Part  I  (31  Frames)  and 
HENRY  IV,  Part  II    (36  Frames). 

These  three  strips,  comprising  91 
frames,  of  scenes  from  Shakespeare's 
plays  dealing  with  the  kings  of  Eng- 
land will  be  an  asset  in  developing 
literary  appreciation  skills. 

The  costuming  and  coloring  in  the 
series  is  based  on  that  of  the  "Old 
Vic"  Theatre  productions  in  England 
and  is  excellent.  In  Richard  II  the 
theme  of  final  futility  of  the  "divine 
infiuence"  in  the  power  structure  of 
the  king  is  explored.  The  intrigue  of 
Court  and  Shakespearean  humor  can 
best  be  appreciated  through  correla- 
tion of  speaking  parts,  as  outlined  in 
the  accompanying  guides,  and  the 
frames  to  which  reference  is  made. 
The  personal  and  interpersonal  rela- 
tionships evolving  in  drama  can  be 
appreciated  best  through  live  per- 
formance or  in  motion   picture   form. 

The  reign  of  Richard  II  and  Henry 
IV  have  become  more  meaningful 
following  the  study  of  the  form,  style, 
and  expression  of  Shakespearean 
drama  as  it  was  intended  for  stage- 
acting   in    the   seventeenth   century. 

FRIENDSHIP  FILMSTRIP  SERIES 

Friendship  Press,  Joint  Commission 
on  Missionary  Education,  National 
Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  in 
U.  S.  A.,  New  York,  New  York.  Sub- 
ject area  includes  social  studies  and 
human  relations.  Filmstrips  are  in 
color.  Grade  levels  as  indicated. 
IT    HAPPENS    EVERY    DAY,     (58 

I  Frames,  Grade  level— sixth  and  above). 
A  good  study  of  how  to  think  effec- 
tively to  solve  present  day  problems 
in  human  relationships.  Teaches  a 
lesson  against  .  quick,  angry  reprisals 
against  people  or  communities  for  un- 
kind attitudes.  Gives  examples  of 
simple  intelligent  ways  to  meet  and 
conquer  these  same  unkind  attitudes. 
Upper  grade  pupils  gave  thoughtful 
attention    throughout    the    film    as    it 

kwas    presented    for    evaluation.    The 


ip5 


coloring   used   in   filmstrip   was   excel- 
lent. 

KIMIKO  OF  JAPAN,  (63  Frames, 
Grade  level  —  fourth  and  up).  \  well 
produtcd  filmstrip  sliowing  the  cus- 
toms, clothing,  homes  and  activities 
of  children  and  families  in  a  foreign 
land.  As  filmstrip  was  shown  to  an 
upper  grade  class,  it  provoked  dis- 
cussion and  students  found  many 
similarities  among  the  ways  and  habits 
of  children  of  all  lands.  Namely  —  the 
Japanese  children  have  to  help  at 
home,  go  to  school,  go  on  errands,  do 
homework  and  that  boys  tease  the 
girls  and  finally  become  good  friends. 

SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

lOMMY  TAKES  TO  TRAFFIC, 
(33  Frames)  by  Educational  Produc- 
tions, Inc.,  Hillside,  New  Jersey.  Sub- 
ject area  is  safety  education.  Filmstrip 
is  in  color.  Grade  level  includes  the 
middle  grades. 

This  filmstrip  is  a  story  of  a  third 
or  fourth  grade  boy  who  chooses  to 
become  a  good  citizen  by  observing 
the  following  traffic  rules: 

1.  Being  alert. 

2.  Using  good  judgment. 

3.  Paying  attention  to  traffic  safety 
lessons  in  school. 

4.  Learning  good  traffic  behavior 
from  mother  and  father. 

5.  Obeying  police  officers  and  patrol 
boys. 

The  rules  are  displayed  in  Tommy's 
trip  from  home  to  school  and  home 
again.  The  color  could  have  been  im- 
proved. For  the  most  part,  the  mate- 
rial is  well  presented  and  can  be  used 
to  motivate  or  culminate  a  unit  on 
safety. 

PAINTINGS  IN  THE  METRO- 
POLITAN MUSEUM  OF  ART  (52 
Frames),  published  by  Herbert  C. 
Budek  Company,  324  Union  Street, 
Hackensack,  New  Jersey.  Subject  area 
includes  art  and  early  European  his- 
tory. Filmstrip  is  in  color.  Grade  level 
—  eighth  and  high  school. 

Filmstrip  includes  paintings  of  the 
thirteenth  and  fourteenth  century 
Italian  painters  such  as  Giotto,  Ber- 
nardo, Daddi,  Taddeo  Gaddi,  and 
Spinello  Aretino.  The  color  is  very 
good.  The  commentary  is  too  ad- 
vanced for  the  elementary  grades. 
However,  the  filmstrip  could  be  used 
to  stimulate  interest  in  visiting  art 
museums. 

The  filmstrip  could  be  very  useful 
in  the  study  of  Italian  art  in  an  early 
European  history  course  as  it  points 
up    the    similarity    of    subject    matter 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  port  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educotional  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

254  W.  54th  St.,  New  York  36 


Fp   D  FILM  REPAIR  AND 
&  D  SPLICING  BLOCK 


RiPMRS 
DAMAGED 


FtlM   SIMPS 
AND    16MM 


MOVIE   FILM 


Ussd  with  NEW  MAGIC  MYLAR  1  QQS 

Sprocl<eted  Transparent  Splicing  Tope  I  u 

Mogic  Mylar  Sprocketed  Transparent  Splic- 
ing Tape  repairs  torn,  gouged  films  as 
good  as  new  .  .  .  without  the  loss  of  a 
single  frame. 

Applied  directly  on  both  sides  of  the 
damaged  film,  Magic  Mylar  (only  1/1000 
of  on  inch  thick)  repairs,  reinforces  and 
holds  the  broken  film  together  .  .  .  WITH 
THE  STRENGTH  OF  MORE  THAN  3  TIMES 
THE  ORIGINAL  FILM. 
REPAIR   TEARS 

REPLACE   BROKEN   SPROCKET   HOLES 
REPLACE   GOUGES 
STRENGTHEN    LAP   SPLICES 
MAKE   BUTT   SPLICES 

MAGIC 

MYLAR 

TRANSPARENT 

SPROCKETED 

SPLICING 

TAPE 


16mm — Single  or  double  pert. 

65  foot  Roll 

35mm — 66    foot    roll _ 


-$5.00 
-  9.00 

FLORMAN  &  BABB,  INC. 

68   W.   45th   St.,   N.   Y.     •     MU   2-2928 

F  &   B   carries  a   complete  stock  of  motion 
picture  and  oudio-visuol  equipment. 


;EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


35 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  IBrnm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35miii  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Wori<  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  IVlatching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 
Vacuumating 
Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


used  by  various  painters  and  the 
rather  intricate  composition  of  each 
painting. 

ISRAEL-THE  LAND  AND  ITS  PEOPLE 

The  Department  of  Education  and 
Cukure  of  the  Jewish  Agency,  16  East 
66  Street,  New  York,  New  York.  Sub- 
ject area  includes  current  events  and 
social  studies.  Filmstrips  are  in  color. 
Grade  level  includes  high  school  and 
above. 

1.  THIS  IS  ISRAEL    (65  Frames) 

2.  GALILEE    (54  Frames) 

3.  HAIFA  AND  EMEK  (68  Frames) 

4.  THE  JORDAN  VALLEY  (58 
Frames) 

5.  THE  LAND  AND  ITS  PEOPLE 
(62  Frames) 

6.  THE  DAROM  AND  THE  NEG- 
ER    (66  Frames) 

7.  TEL  AVIV  AND  THE  COAST- 
AL PLAIN    (70  Frames) 

This  series  presents  a  bird's-eye 
view  of  Israel  and  it's  contemporary 
problems,  giving  an  account  of  Israel's 
development  to  date.  .'Xreas  such  as 
immigration,  agriculture  and  irriga- 
tion, housing,  and  new  settlements, 
education,  minorities,  and  religions 
are   all   touched   upon    pictorially. 

Adults  and  teen-age  children  who 
have  had  some  background  on  present 
day  Israel  can  derive  the  most  benefit 
from  this  series.  The  pictorial  material 
presented  would  appeal  to  younger 
groups,  however  the  length  of  the  film- 
.strips  would  inhibit  continual  interest. 
A  narrative  script  is  provided  for  the 
filmstrips  which  do  not  contain  cap- 
tions. Introductory  notes  as  well  as  a 
selected  bibliography  are  provided  in 
pam|)hlct  form  with  each  filmstri]). 
Suggestions   are  given   which   can    aid 


teachers  and  group  leaders  in  provid- 
ing background  information  and  cor- 
relating filmstrips  with  other  activities. 

CURRENT  AFFAIRS  SERIES 

Current  .Affairs  Films,  527  Madison 
Avenue,  New  York  22,  New  York. 
Filmstrips  are  in  black  and  white. 
Grade  Range-Upper  Grades,  High 
School,  and  .Adult.  Subject  area-Cur- 
rent Events.  This  filmstrip  company 
has  arrangements  with  various  news- 
papers. 

ELECTRONICS  (37  Frames).  This 
filmstrip,  sponsored  by  The  Buffalo 
Evening  News,  begins  by  explaining 
what  the  field  of  electronics  covers. 
After  illustrating  electronic  equipment 
with  radio,  TV,  high  fidelity,  radar, 
and  calculators,  the  filmstrip  explains 
that  electronic  equipment  normally  has 
vacuum  tubes  or  transitors  for  opera- 
tion. Some  historic  data  are  introduced. 
Lee  DeForest  is  credited  with  the  in- 
vention of  the  vacuum  tube  in  1906 
and  later  the  radio  became  widely  used 
in  the  192()'s.  World  War  II  spread 
the  use  of  radar  which  was  used  as 
the  eyes  and  ears  by  the  army  and 
navy.  The  War  gave  a  big  boost  to 
the  electronic  industry  and  shortly 
afterwards  television  was  introduced 
on  a  grand  scale.  Today  computers  are 
being  produced  for  industrial  and  com- 
mercial use  by  an  industry  which  with- 
in fifty  years  has  become  the  fifth 
largest.  Pictures  in  the  filmstrip  illus- 
trate assembly  line  methods  used  in 
the  very  complicated  wiring  and  high- 
ly exacting  work  needed  for  the  ecjuip- 
nient.  The  largest  users  of  the  elec- 
tronic products  remain  the  military 
services  and  the  pressing  problem  is 
the  shortage  of  qualified  personnel  to 
work  in   the  field.    The  filmstrip  con- 


dudes   with    possibilities   for   the   elec- 
tronic   future.     These    include    visible 
telephone    conversations,    electronic 
cooking,   electronically   controlled   ma- 
chines, and  possible  cures  tor  cancer. 
Using   up-to-date    pictures    and   dia- 
grams for  this  filmstrip,   it  becomes  a 
current    events    feature    that    may    be 
used  in  the  classroom  to  stimulate  in- 
terest in  the  subject.   It  covers  a  highly 
technical   field  with  a   broad   coverage 
in    order    to    interest    the    uninformed 
viewer.     The    continuity   of    the   strip 
was  very  good  in  that  it  took  on  only 
the  aspects  of  the  .subject  that  it  could 
cover  adequately.    Very  well  produced. 
THE    NEW    JAPAN     (42    Frames). 
This  filmstrip  concerns  itself  with  the 
changes  in  Japan  since  World  War  II. 
Maps  and  diagrams  illustrate  the  size 
of  japan,  the  exports  and  imports  are 
related,   and    the   problem   of   being  a 
debtor  nation  is  presented.    The  effect 
of   the   War   is   well    illustrated    using 
news  pictures  that  are  explained  in  the 
accompanying    discussion    guide.    The 
problems    of   agriculture    continue    to 
plague  the  country  since  only  20%  of 
the  land  is  satisfactory  for  crops.    In- 
dustrial might  has  expanded  since  1945 
and   modern   factories  along  with   the 
important    shipbuilding    industry    are 
bright  spots  in   the  economic  picture. 
Trade    barriers    are     an     obstacle     to 
[apan's   progress.    The   United   States, 
the  filmstri])  explains,  was  instrumental 
in    establishing    democratic    ideals    in 
Japan  after  centuries  of  emperor  rule. 
Today    Japan  has  a   new  constitution, 
vote  by  secret  ballot,  political  parties, 
and    recently    gained    a    seat    in    the 
United    Nations.     It   has   been   just   a 
little    over    one    hundred    years    since 
Commander  Perry  sailed  into  Japan's 
mainland  and  introduced  trade  agree- 
ments  with    the    western    world.     The 
filmstrip   concludes   with   examples   of 
western'    world     influence     including 
radio    broadcasting,    clothing,    modern 
building,   and   democratic   methods   of 
living. 

The  purpose  of  this  filmstrip  was  to 
show  the  characteristics  of  Japan  in 
the  last  dozen  years.  It  would  be  quite 
impo.ssible  to  go  into  detail  on  any 
of  the  aspects  of  the  filmstrip  without 
sacrificing  the  whole  picture  that  the 
strip  tried  to  present.  Further  study 
on    each    part    would    normally    be 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL   SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementory  Science  Series  in 

Brilliant  SpectrocolOf 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Box  599E  Suftetn,  New  York 


36 


F(4<^rreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


iiccdfil  for  a  complete  picture  of  the 
country  of  [apan.  The  filiiistrip  serves 
well  as  an  introductory  aid  for  the 
study  of  Ia])an  or  as  a  part  of  current 
dav  developments.  I'he  pictures,  main- 
ly of  neusmaking  events,  were  in- 
terestinjj  and  discussion  stimulating. 
Japan's  importance  as  a  new  force  for 
democracy  in  the  world  is  stressed 
throughout  the  filmstrip. 

IHE  GE01'HYSIC;.\L  YE.AR  (42 
Frames).  Starting  with  questions  tfiat 
are  stumping  the  exjK-rts.  this  filmstrip 
immediately  captures  the  attention  of 
the  viewer.  Examples  of  these  ques- 
tions are:  Is  our  climate  gradually  be- 
coming warmer?,  Why  do  sunspots  af- 
fect our  communication  systems?, 
AVhere  does  our  weather  originate?, 
and  How  can  we  predict  earthquakes? 
The  ideas  behind  the  setting  of  [uly 
1957  to  December  1958  as  an  inter- 
national geophysical  year  are  explained 
to  the  viewer.  The  uses  of  atomic  re- 
search, radar,  and  calculators  are  aimed 
toward  understanding  the  basic  areas 
of  our  upper  atmosphere,  land  masses, 
and  our  vast  oceans.  Quite  a  portion 
of  the  filmstrip  is  devoted  to  the  bases 
we  and  other  nations  have  established 
in  the  Antarctic  region  for  the  study 
of  weather  conditions,  ocean  currents 
and  other  important  data.  Starting  as 
early  as  1954,  twelve  nations  have 
established  57  bases  on  that  continent 
for  extensive  geophysical  year  observa- 
tions. The  filmstrip  goes  on  to  explain 


the  other  efforts  connected  with  this 
co-operative  project.  About  two  thou- 
sand other  stations  are  located  all  over 
the  earth  and  this  demands  the  co- 
operation of  many  nations.  The 
attempts  to  explain  the  questions  at 
the  beginning  of  the  filmstrip  are  illus- 
trated by  news  pictures  and  diagrams. 
The  launching  of  rockets  and  earth 
satellites  by  the  United  States  and  the 
U.  S.  S.  R.  should  aid  the  study  for 
the  international  geophysical  year.  Pic-^ 
tures  of  the  models  of  these  new 
devices  are  shown.  The  filmstrip  con- 
cludes with  thought  provoking  cjues- 
tions  that  would  make  for  a  stimulat- 
ing discussion. 

From  beginning  to  end,  this  film- 
strip  was  designed  to  make  the  viewer 
aware  of  the  importance  of  this  event 
in  the  world's  scientific  progress.  An 
overview  of  the  entire  project  is  pre- 
sented with  interesting  pictures,  simpli- 
fied maps  and  diagrams.  Most  of  the 
pictures  have  appeared  in  newspapers 
and  are  captioned  in  the  discussion 
sheet  which  accompanies  the  filmstrip. 
The  filmstrip  was  very  well  produced 
and  would  appeal  to  anyone  above  sev- 
enth grade. 

MARVELS  OF  MEXICO  SERIES 

Charles  Scribner's  Sons,  59  East  Van- 
Buren  Street,  Chicago  5,  Illinois.  Film- 
strips  are  in  color.  Grade  range— Sixth, 
Seventh    and    Eighth.     Subject    area  — 


Social  Studies.  This  series  was  designed 
to  accompany  a  text  book  series  pub- 
lished by  the  same  publisher,  but  may 
be  used  without  the  book.  Series  was 
reviewed  as  a  whole. 

Ml  THE  HISTORY  OF  MEX- 
ICO,"  25    Frames. 

M-2  "THE  LAND  AND  ITS  USES" 
(PART  1),  31  Frames. 

M-3  "THE  LAND  AND  ITS  USES" 
(PART  II),  28  Frames. 

M-4  "HOW  THE  PEOPLE  OF 
MEXICO  LIVE,"  27  Frames. 

M-5  'MEXICAN  MARKETS,"  30 
Frames. 

M-6  "MEXICO  CITY, "  29  Frames. 

M-7  "ARTS  AND  CRAFTS,"  27 
Frames. 

M-8  "MEXICANS  AT  PLAY,"  28 
Frames. 

This  series  of  filmstrips  gives  a  very 
vivid  and  well  balanced  summary  of 
Mexican  life  and  portions  of  its  his- 
tory. It  could  be  very  helpful  with 
any  social  studies  imit  on  Mexico.  In- 
formation is  summarized  and  graphi- 
cally presented  so  that  students  readily 
select  the  chief  points  stressed  in  each 
individual  strip. 

The  use  of  color  is  excellent  through- 
out the  film  series.  The  vocabulary  is 
interesting  and  varied  enough  to  chal- 
lenge a  wide  range  of  reading  levels. 
Fhe  entire  series  showed  careful  selec- 
tion of  picture  matter  and  vocabulary 
and  deserves  a  high  recommendation 
for  use  in  the  upper  grades. 


WRITE  FOR  YOUR 
PREVIEW  TODAY! 


To  Enrich  Your 
SOCIAL   STUDIES   Program 

22  New  Filmstrips 


HOW  THE  INDIANS  LIVED 

(For  Primary  Grades) 

5  COLOR  filmstrips  depict  the  mode  of  life 
of  5  different  Indian  tribes.  They  show 
how  environment  influenced  the  I  ndiaiis' 
food,   shelter,  clothing  and  activities. 

Complete    series:    $25.95 
Individual    filmstrips:    $5.75 


ASIATIC  LANDS  AND  PEOPLE 

(For  Elementary  Grades  and 
Junior   High   School) 

5  filmstrips  in  excellent  COLOR  photog- 
raphy illustrate  the  present-day  life  and 
work    of    the     people    of    Japan,     Burma, 

Malaya,    Thailand,    ond    Pakistan. 

Complete    series:  $25.95 
Individual    filmstrips:    $5.75 


GROWTH  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 

(For  Later  Elementary   Grades  and 
Junior   High   School) 

6  filmstrips  in  COLOR  art  work  show  how 
the  United  States  extended  its  boundaries 
from  ocean  to  ocean.  The  struggle  to 
settle  the  new  oreas  is  dramatized  vividly. 

Complete    series:    $31.50 
Individual    frimstrips:    $5.75 

MEXICO -YESTERDAYS  TODAY 

(For   Elementary   Grades) 

6  filmstrips  acquaint  children  with  Mexicon 
life  and  traditions.  Four  filmstrips  in 
brilliant  COLOR  photography  tell  about 
Mexico  today.  Two  filmstrips  in  COLOR 
art  work  picture,  in  authentic  detail,  the 
historic  influence  of  the  Aztecs  and  the 
conquest  by  Cortes. 

Complete    series:    $31.50 

Individual   filmstrips:   $5.75 


683  Other  Top-Qualify  Filmstrips 
in   17  Curriculum  Areas 

/^  JAM    HANDY  (^y^a^u^^z^^ 

2821   East  Grand  Boulevard  •  Detroit  II,  Michigan 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


37 


ihtirch  berartntent  ^^ 


New  Film  From  Britain 

Before  you  see  The  Supreme  Secret 
you  will  say  that  it  is  just  about  im- 
possible to  make  a  film  on  The  Love 
of  God;  and,  after  you  see  the  film  you 
will  say  that  it  was  easy  to  do  — so 
well  does  Noel  Evans  and  his  col- 
leagues (at  Religious  Films,  Limited, 
6  Eaton  Gate,  London,  S.W.  1)  bring 
off  the  job.  In  55  minutes  they  give 
us  several  days  in  the  life  of  a  bud- 
ding delinquent,  bringing  him  along 
through  a  luimber  of  very  interesting 
and  plausible  experiences  to  tlie  place 
where  he  comes  to  jeel  the  love  of 
God.  At  the  same  time  the  film  brings 
its  audience  along  so  that  we  come  to 
feel  very  sure  about  what  this  young 
man  feels.  And  more,  we  can  see  the 
reason  why.  But,  the  rest  must  be  left 
to  the  film!  Slower  in  pace  than  many 
American  films,  it  is  one  of  the  things 
you'll  probably  enjoy  in  this  film. 
There  is  fine  acting  all  the  way,  good 
camera-work,  and  effective  low-key 
lighting.  Made  to  say  something  on 
this  theme  to  young  people  who  have 
collided  with   the  Law,   this   film  will 


appeal  to  a  very  wide  range  of  audi- 
ences, and  be  useful  in  and  out  of 
church  to  help  people  better  under- 
stand the  Love  of  God.  (Inquire  of 
United  World  Films,  1445  Park  Ave., 
N.  Y.  29.) 

Comment  On  The  News 

Family  Films,  Inc.,  a  foremost  pro- 
ducer of  religious  films,  has  entered 
the  filmstrip  field.  It  announces  pro- 
duction plans  in  such  categories  as 
teenage  problenls,  stories  for  the 
church  school  kindergarten,  and 
Christian  family  living.  All  produc- 
tions will  be  in  color  and  the  commen- 
taries will  be  recorded.  The  filmstrip 
production  program  will  be  under 
the  supervision  of  Paul  R.  Kidd  and 
DonaM  R.  Lantz,  both  well  known  in 
church  A-V  circles  and  highly  re- 
spected by  all  their  A-V  colleagues. 
We  wish  this  concern  great  success 
in  its  new  undertaking. 
— o— 

Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  has  launched  a 
program  of  one-day  soinid  filmstrip 
workshops  which  will  be  held  in  many 
parts  of  the  nation.  These  workshops 


A  scene  from  the  motion  picture,  THE  SUPREME  SECRET,  by 
Religious  Films,  Ltd,  London,  England,  which  was  given  its 
American   premiere  at  the  Green   Loke  A-V   Conference. 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 

are  designed  to  give  church  leaders 
and  teachers  a  new  insight  into  the 
worth  of  filmstrips,  and  help  them 
use  them  more  fruitfully  in  the  total 
program  of  the  church.  Local  dealers 
and  distributors  will  cooperate  in 
setting  up  these  workshops  for  clergy, 
directors  of  religious  education,  church 
school  teachers,  youth  workers,  and 
other  leaders.  We  commend  Cathedral 
in  this  effort  to  extend  and  improve 
A-V  utilization. 

— o— 

Concordia  Films  has  undertaken  the 
production  of  fourteen  Old  Testa- 
ment films  which  will  bring  to  the 
screen  some  of  the  main  events  and 
persons  from  Abraham  down  to  Elijah. 
Shot  in  color,  this  series  is  designed 
for  instructional  purposes,  with  each 
episode  complete  in  itself  and  having 
a  running  time  of  15  minutes.  We 
believe  this  shorter  length  will  greatly 
increase  the  utilization  potential  of 
these  films  but  we  wonder  why  they 
are  to  be  in  color. 

— o— 

If  you  listed  the  "Heroes  of  God" 
down  across  history,  who  would  make 
your  list?  Who  would  make  ours? 
Lists  would  vary  greatly,  of  that  we 
can  be  certain.  Cathedral  Films,  Inc. 
has  announced  a  series  of  sound  and 
color  filmstrips  on  their  list  of  the 
"Heroes  of  God,"  starting  with  Patrick, 
Christopher,  Martin  of  Tours,  Mar- 
garet of  Scotland,  Nicholas,  and  Fran- 
cis of  Assisi.  The  utilization  time  for 
each  will  be  15  minutes,  and  the  nar- 
ration will  be  supported  by  instru- 
mental music,  singing,  and  sound  ef- 
fects. According  to  Dr.  James  K. 
Friedrich,  Cathedral  founder  and 
president,  this  is  the  first  series  on 
some  of  the  men  whose  lives  are  a 
flaming  witness  to  the  Christian  faith. 
We  await  with  interest  the  first  re- 
lease of  this  series. 

Filmstrip  Series  On  Jesus 

Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  is  currently 
bringing  to  completion  its  24-unit 
series  of  filmstrips  entitled.  The  Story 
of  Jesus.  This  is  one  of  the  largest 
Biblical  series  to  date  and  one  of  the 


38 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  ^ — Januarv,  1958 


most  useful  and  important.  The  film- 
strips  of  this  series  are  all  in  color 
and  live  photography.  They  have  re- 
corded commentaries,  one  for  teach- 
ing, and  the  other  for  general  use 
and  in  worship.  There  are  approxi- 
mately 30  frames  per  filmstrip  and 
the  utilization  time  is  close  to  15 
minutes  in  every  instance.  The  titles 
arc: 
Part  I 

The  Annunciation 

The  Nativity 

The   Presentation 

The  Story  of  the   Wise  Men 

The  Boyhood  of  Jesus 

The  Baptism  and  Temptation 
Part  II 

The  Calling  of  the  Four 

The  Marriage   At   Cana 

The  Healing  of  A  Leper 

The  Healing  of  A  Paralytic 

The  Visit  to  Mary  and  Martha 

The  Man  Born  Blind 
Part  III 

The   Story   of   the    Twelve 

The  Centurian's  Servant 

Rejection  at  Nazareth 

Attempted  Arrest 

The  Fate  of  John   The  Baptist 

The  Raising  of  Lazarus 
Part   IV 

Triumphal  Entry 

The  Passover  Supper 

The  Trial 

The   Crucifixion 

Resurrection  , 

The  Upper  Room 
In  his  nicely  worked-out  "Master 
.Study  Guide"  for  the  series  the  pro- 
ducer says  the  series  "is  to  be  utilized 
as  resource  material  for  established 
curricula,  and  not  as  a  substitute  for 
a  curriculum.  They  are  not  intended 
for  entertainment  or  diversion."  He 
warns  against  their  use  outside  "a 
thorough-going  teaching  plan." 

The  teaching  version  of  the  com- 
mentary is  written  for  a  single  voice 
and  printed  as  well  as  LP  recorded. 
The  worship  and  general-use  version 
is  recorded  only,  the  dialogue  being 
too  difficult  for  the  average  user  to 
speak  with  dramatic  effectiveness.  WITH 

Taken  as  a  whole,  this  series  can  be 
used  with  Juniors  and  up,  but  careful 
selection  must  be  made  of  those  to  be 
used  with  Primary  children.  At  this 
age  level  the  wise  teacher  will  study 
the  utilization  guide's  commentary 
carefully  and  develop  a  much  shorter 
narration  in  her  own  words. 

For  each  filmstrip  there  is  "Teach- 
ers' .Study  Guide  and  Manual"  giving 
all  the  usual  assists  plus  an  extra, 
namely,  the  "Instructional  Notes  for 
Teacher,"  a  column  which  parallels 
the  teaching  narration.  These  notes 
will  be  especially  helpful  when  used 
with  youth  and  adult  groups. 

:  EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


This  reviewer  would  like  to  make 
two  qualitative  remarks:  The  producer 
has  done  very  well  to  give  each  Bibli- 
cal story  a  setting  or  context,  this  re- 
construction meeting,  it  seems  to  him, 
the  requirements  of  reasonable  sup- 
position. Aside  from  minor  flaws  from 
time  to  time,  picture  composition  and 
photography  meet  reasonable  stand- 
ards. A  large  undertaking  commend- 
ably  brought  offl 

Hockman  On  Hersti 

His  handiwork  seen  in  many  films, 
Sam  Hersh  of  Family  Films  has  sel- 
dom appeared  in  print.  His  editorial 
comment  in  the  November  1957  issue 
of  FILM  WORLD  is  all  the  more 
notable,  and  we  would  like  to  single 
out  a  few  of  his  ideas  for  comment: 

Actually,  any  film  which  a  congre- 
gation hasn't  used  is  new  although  it 
may  have  been  made  several  years 
ago. 

How  true  and  how  little  apprecia- 
ted! Church  leaders  ask  for  what  is 
new  when  they  should  seek  what  fits 
their  purposes.  What  has  production 
date  to  do  with  the  usability  of  a  good 
film?  But,  we  have  folks  around,  vic- 
tims of  built-in  psychological  obsoles- 
cense in  everything  from  soap  to  auto- 
mobiles, who  insist  on  the  new  stuff. 
If  it's  new,  it's  good;  if  it's  old,  it's 
inferior,  they  erroneously  think.  Pro- 
ducer, distributor,  and  church  leaders 
must  unite  to  counteract  this  false  as- 
sumption. When  we  do,  two  things 
will  happen:  a)  the  churches  will  find 
some  mighty  useful  material  a  few 
years  old,  and  b)  the  dealers  will  find 
that  some  of  the  neglected  'old'  films 
will  begin  to  pay  their  way  and  no 
longer  sit-out  the  week-ends  on  their 
slielves. 


The  only  classification  in  religious 
motion  pictures  should  be  the  church 
calendar;  not  whether  a  picture  is  old 
or  new. 

Too  many  church  leaders  use  films 
on  a  hit  and  miss  basis.  They  are  just 
ten  days  away  from  some  event,  and 
looking  for  a  film.  Since  they  are  des- 
perate, just  one  qualification  comes  to 
their  minds  when  they  write  or  phone 
the  rental  library  —  "What's  new?" 
Not  that  tliey  have  used  all  the  old 
pictures;  far  from  it.  They  think  the 
new  will  be  better.  How  foolish!  Down 
deep  they  want  a  film  that  will  get 
the  job  done,  but  they  have  not 
planned  far  enough  or  thought  out 
their   objectives   carefully. 

They  want  a  film  for  my  young 
people,  for  the  men,  for  the  wom- 
en; or,  for  Christmas,  for  Lent,  or 
for  Easter,  or  some  generalized  situa- 
tion and  nonspecific  use. 

A  good  religious  motion  picture  is 
applicable  to  more  than  one  major 
church  emphasis. 

How  often  all  of  us  have  heard, 
"But  we  had  that  film!"  Quite  so; 
but  what  did  you  use  it  for  that  time? 
What  group  saw  it?  After  all,  a  good 
film  can  be  used  in  relation  to  many 
different  groups  and  in  relation  to 
many  objectives.  Films  do  have  'multi- 
ple teaching  strengths."  It  is  up  to  us 
to  see  these  multiple  uses.  Few  films 
are  one-shot  productions  in  the  mind 
of  the  imaginative  user.  Certainly  a 
good  film  can  make  many  trips  back 
to  the  same  church  if  the  user  knows 
what  he  is  doing. 

These  three  wise  observations  mean 
at  least  one  thing  for  the  local  church: 
it  must  have  greater  familiarity  with 
available  A-V  materials.  Until  churches 
can  solve   this  problem  they  will   use 


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too  few  films  and  tend  to  think  the 
new  ones  are  the  only  ones.  No  longer 
do  they  need  to  wait  for  infonnation 
on  films  and  filmstrips.  Producers  are 
snpplying  excellent  lists  and  catalogues 
which  can  be  had  for  the  asking.  Files 
can  be  built  by  someone  in  the  church; 
or  by  a  conunittee.  These  lists  and 
files  can  be  consulted  by  those  seek- 
ing to  locate  a  film  for  a  specific  use 
with  a  certain  group  at  a  given  time. 
The  National  Council  of  Churches, 
through  its  .Vudio-Visual  and  Broad- 
cast Education  I^epartment,  can  sup- 
ply the  church  with  the  .AUDIO- 
VISUAL RESOURCE  GUIDE.  It 
lists  several  thousand  titles,  classified 
under  some  seven  or  eight  general 
categories,  giving  a  summary  of  con- 
tent, and  estimating  its  general  qual- 
ity. This  volume  is  an  A-V  "bible"  all 
churches  should  have.  Yet,  how  many 
try  to  get  along  without  this  resource! 
This  one  volume  can  go  a  long  way 
to  help  any  church  and  its  leaders 
secure  a  profitable  and  extensive  fa- 
miliarity with  good  and  acceptable 
available  materials,  old  and  new.  Why 
not  write  to  257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.Y.  10, 
today   for   fuller  information.    (VVSH) 

Distributor's  Lament 

A  religious  film  library  operator 
wants  to  know  why  he  can't  have 
prints  of  a  widely  advertised  and  pro- 
moted stewardship  film.  Recommended 
by  denominational  papers,  a  great 
many  requests  have  come  in  to  him 
from  churches  which  normally  look  to 
liim  for  service.  When  they  call  he 
must  tell  them  that  the  film  is  released 
by  the  producer,  in  this  instance  an 
interdenominational  agency,  to  certain 
outlets  and  that  he  is  not  one  of  them. 

But,  the  promotion  back  of  .such 
films  does  not  inform  the  churches 
concerning  the  devious  financing  and 
restricted  releasing  of  such  a  film. 
(Churches  assume  that  it  has  been 
placed  in  the  normal  channels  of  dis- 
tribution and  they  don't  want  to  search 
all  over  creation  for  a  special  source  — 
only  to  find  that  the  film  is  booked 
solid  way  past  the  time  they  would 
like  to  use  it. 

If  this  situation  means  anything  at 
all,  and  it  means  much,  it  is  a  foot- 
note in  bold  face  caps  that  our  distri- 
bution patterns,  practices,  and  policies 
make  mighty  poor  sense  and  worse 
economics.  We  are  convinced,  also, 
that  we  need  realism  and  not  rational- 
ization to  get  the  kinks  out  of  such  a 
silly  situation. 

This  sort  of  distribution  plan  is  as 
unfair  to  the  churches  as  it  is  to  the 
distributors.  Films  are  produced  for 
use.  and  the  more  use  the  better. 
Cluirches  want  films  that  are  new  and 
relevant,  and  when  they  are  told  that 


they  are  not  in  the  right  denomina- 
tion, that  they  must  wait  for  another 
type  of  release,  or  given  any  other 
excuse,  they  don't  quite  understand. 
We  don't  either!  It's  time  the  silly  sys- 
tem were  abandoned.  It  never  made 
much  sense  and  it's  making  less  all 
the  time. 

A-V  and  M-E  Go  Together 

Like  love  and  marriage,  and  a  lot 
of  other  things,  audio-visual  aids  and 
missionary  education  go  together.  Who 
says  so? 

No  other  than  Fon  H.  Scofield.  Jr., 
writing  on  the  subject  in  the  Novem- 
ber 1957  AUDIO  VISUAL  AIDS  bul- 
letin of  the  Southern  Baptists.  "Visual 
aids  —  missionary  education:  these  go 
together.  The  entire  visual  production 
program  of  the  Foreign  Mission  Board 
is  a  response  to  the  idea  that  experi- 
ence is  the  best  teacher,  and  —  where 
experience  is  impossible  —  that  the 
vicarious  sharing  through  visual  aids 
is  next  in  line  for  effective  teaching." 

Later  on  he  tells  of  a  boy  who  came 
home  from  church  saying  that  he  'had 
been  to  .Africa.'  Indeed,  he  had  been 
—  vicariously.  He  not  only  went,  but 
his  whole  group  went  with  him  via 
the  same  visual  aid.  Powerfid  and  in- 
expensive way  to  go,  don't  you  think? 

"Visual  aids  are  open  windows 
through  which  most  people  can  'see' 
the  ijiission  fields  and  share  in  the 
experiences,  the  hopes,  and  the  frus- 
trations of  missionaries  around  the 
world."  .\nd,  he  might  add  that  unless 
most  church  people  see  missionary  ac- 
tivity via  films  and  filmstrips  they  will 
not  see  it  at  all,  and  not  seeing  it  they 
will  not  experience  it,  and  having  no 
experience  of  it  they  will  be  more  or 
less  indifferent  to  it. 

Words  are  inadec|uate  for  missionary 
education.  They  must  be  combined 
with  images,  and  these  images  must 
be  made  meaningful  by  the  use  of 
words.  But,  first  there  must  be  the 
image,  the  idea,  the  thing  to  be  ex- 
plained by  the  teacher  and  understood 
and  appreciated  by  the  pupil.  -And 
his  warning  is  right  to  the  point  when 
he  says,  "Successful  teaching  by  words 
alone  presupposes  common  areas  of  ex- 
perience  on   the   part  of   the   teacher 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Deportment 
440  Fourth  Avenue,   New  York   16 


40 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Januorv.   1958 


sarily  very  limited  in   inissionnry  eclu- 
cation." 

This  understanding  of  the  problem 
gets  translated  into  films  as  the  South- 
ern Baptists  have  carefully  fashioned 
materials  to  work  with. 

"For  example,"  he  tells  us,  "the 
(hurdles  will  be  making  intensive  ef- 
fort to  teach  the  principle  of  steward- 
sliip  in  terms  of  wealth  and  in  terms 
of  life  dedication.  The  principle  can 
be  stated  in  a  sentence,  but  the  build- 
up of  the  motivation  is  another 
matter." 

The  Foreign  Mission  Board  has  pro- 
duced three  motion  pictures  to  help 
with  this  motivation  —  Recruits  for 
Cfiri.'.l.  All  Are  Called,  and,  So  I  Send 
You.  "They  clothe  the  principle  of 
stewardship  with  realism,  and  portray 
the  principle  in  simple,  dramatic,  and 
comprehensible  terms." 

In  making  the  at-home  and  overseas 
outreach  of  the  church  vivid  to  chil- 
dren, youth  and  adults  by  the  use  of 
well-structured  audio-visual  aids,  we 
have  just  scratched  the  surface.  Of 
printed  pamphlets  we  have  almost 
enough.  Give  us  some  film  pamphlets. 
Of  printed  stories,  we  have  an  abun- 
dance. Now  give  us  some  on-the-spot 
recordings  of  what  goes  on  in  schools 
and  hospitals  and  clinics.  Of  flat  pic- 
tures, we  have  had  none  too  many,  but 
give  us  the  lively  and  life-like  images 
on  the  screen  for  more  a])peal  and  for 
more  lasting  impressions.  Of  speeches 
by  board  secretaries,  we  have  already 
been  bored  enough.  Now  give  us  some 
speeches  by  the  missionaries  themselves 
who  will  be  coached  into  telling  us 
about  the  wonderful  people  they  work 
for  and  with. 

Ves,  Mr.  Scofield,  audio-visual  aids 
and  missionary  education  do  go  to- 
gether, and  let  not  this  little  piece 
end  without  paying  tribute  to  the 
accomplishments  of  the  JCME  of  the 
NCC  in  these  last  few  years.  They  have 
given  us  many  fine  productions;  may 
they  get  the  money  for  many  more, 
and  may  there  be  no  ceiling  to  their 
and  the  learner.  This  area  is  neces- 
imagination  as  they  give  us  the  A-V 
tools  we  need  to  get  the  story  told! 


Impression  Of  Green  Lake! 

I  refer  to  the  A-V  Conference  at 
Green  Lake  this  past  September.  How 
can  I  limit  my  many  impressions  to  a 
few  sentences?   I  will  try. 

.\i  a  newcomer,  I  did  not  know  ex- 
actly what  to  expect.  From  the  first, 
however,  I  saw  there  was  to  be  no  lost 
motion,  and  by  the  end  of  the  week 
I  found  myself  exhausted  from  a 
packed  schedule.  New  ideas  and  ma- 
terials came  at  me  so  fast  that  I  only 
had  time  to  make  note  of  them.  Now. 
months  later,  I  am  still  in  the  absorp- 
tion process. 

My  |)rimary  purpose  in  attending 
was  to  participate  in  the  script  writing 
group.  Here  I  got  my  greatest  help. 
Howard  Tower,  of  the  Methodist  Ra- 
dio and  Film  Commission,  ably  assisted 
by  Ray  Wilson  of  the  Jam  Handy 
Organization,  gave  us  many  great  ses- 
sions. New  to  this  phase  of  A-V  work, 
I  learned  many  new  techniques  I  can 
jjut  to  good  use. 

I  liked  the  evening  sessions.  Pre- 
senting materials  related  to  the  prob- 
lems discussed  in  the  morning  a,s,sembly 
periods  was  forceful  and  effective  — 
much  better  than  dealing  with  prin- 
ciples alone. 

Lastly,  the  presence  of  people  from 
other  countries,  nationals  as  well  as 
missionaries,  gave  a  delightful  interna- 
tional flavor  to  the  conference.  Of 
course,  we  all  enjoyed  Major  Noel 
Evans  of  England.  It  was  good  to 
learn  something  of  the  .\-V  needs  and 
accomplishments  in  other  parts  of  the 
world. 

May  I  add  that  I  was  so  well  pleased 
with  Green  Lake  that  I  am  already 
making  plans  to  attend  next  year's 
Conference  at  Penn  State,  August  17 
to    24.— Dwight    Wilhelm,    Radio    and 


.Audio-Visual  Director,  Mars  Hill  Col- 
lege, Mars  Hill.  North  Carolina. 

A  Sharp  Tool,  Indeed! 

.\  leader  in  her  denomination's 
state  women's  organization.  .Vlrs.  Carol 
.Mien  visits  Cedarmont  on  a  speaking 
engagement.  Returning  to  her  city 
home,  she  tells  her  husl)and  that  she 
liked  the  town.  She  says  she  feels  the 
people  would  accept  them.  Through 
an  attorney  they  purchase  a  lot,  and 
in  due  time  construction  begins.  When 
they  go  out  to  see  the  new  house, 
Cedarmont  phones  buzz  with  excite- 
ment —  because  the  .Aliens  are  Negroes. 
A  group  goes  to  their  minister  to  see 
what  can  be  done  to  keep  them  out 
of  the  community  and  the  church. 
The  minister  avoids  committing  him- 
self. .A  meeting  is  called,  and  those 
who  attend  hold  differing  opinions 
about  the  Aliens  —  some  are  sensitive 
to  social  pressure,  others  to  economic 
pressures,  and  some  are  sensitive  to 
Christian  obligations.  That's  the  con- 
tent of  a  new  64-frame.  B&W,  live 
photography  filmstrip,  Crossroads  At 
Cedarmont,  which  was  released  in 
November  by  Friendship  Press,  257 
Fourth  .Ave.,  N.Y.  10.  (Price,  with 
script-guide,  S3.00) 

.As  this  filmstrip  ends  the  future 
of  the  .Aliens  is  undecided  and  resting 
in  the  hands  of  people  who  do  not 
know  them:  who  are  seemingly  more 
influenced  by  emotional  tension  than 
by  cool  logic  and  theory;  and,  who 
are  members  of  the  same  church.  In 
a  way,  and  deeply  so,  they  are  decid- 
ing their  status,  not  just  that  of  the 
.Aliens.  Here  is  a  sharp  tool  for  skilled 
hands:  a  powerful  discussion  starter 
for  any  adult  group,  inside  or  outside 
the   church.   Highly  recoinmended. 


NEW 


".4s    a    conimittee    of   four,    we    have 
cho.sen  the  following  films  for  viewing." 


Two  New  Series  of  Sound  Color  Filmstrips 
for  Protestant  Churches  and  Sunday  Schools 

"SERMONS  FOR  YOUNG  PEOPLE" 

16  original  stories,  photogrophed  "live."  Fine,  wholesome,  true-to-life,  dra- 
matic stories,  with  a  moral — directly  tied  in  with  Biblical  teochings  and  Chris- 
tian   living. 

Complete  with   long-playing   record  and  discussion  guides. 

"HEROES  OF  THE  OLD  TESTAMENT" 

16  beautifully  colored  filmstrips  illustrating  the  Old  Testament.  Produced  in 
two  versions — silent  with  captions  and  sound  without  captions,  but  with  o  long- 
playing  record.    Both  versions  have  a  printed  narrative  script. 

•  PRICED    LOW    TO    FIT    YOUR    CHURCH    BUDGET  • 

•  SEND   NOW  FOR   FREE   ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUE    • 

Eye  Gate  House,  Inc. 

146-01    Archer  Avenue  Jamaica   35,   New   York 

/.c/cyrv/   Producers  und  Distributors  (>(  Color  l-ilinstrip.s 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


41 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


iJudio-visual  trade  review 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 

For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
equipment  announced  hers,  use  the 
Readers'  Service  Coupon  on  page  48. 


ACA  Secret  Recorder  in  Briefcase  $349 
single  speed.  Concealed  in  a  folse 
comportment  located  in  the  central 
section  of  on  average-size  leather 
briefcose.  Cose  may  be  opened  and 
papers  removed  or  inserted  without 
disclosing  recording  mechanism. 
Weighs  approximately  1  2  lbs.  Records 
at  1.87  inches  F>er  second  (or,  for  $20 
additional,  at  $375  also). 
For  more  intormotion  circle  101  on  coupon 


ACA  Secret  Recorder 


Alonge  Tape  Splicer  $29.95.  Center  blade 
can  be  set  for  precision  cuts  ot  90, 
67  '/2  or  45  degree  angles.  Tape  is 
held  in  ploce  by  two  spring  bronze 
pressure  pads.  Splicing  tape  is  laid 
over  splice  area  and  is  cut  to  exoct 
width  by  side  knives. 
For  more  informotion  circle  102  on  coupon 

American  Geloso  Tope  Recorder  $179.95. 
The  Model  G-255S  meosures  only  ap- 
proximately 10"x6"x6"  in  size,  weighs 
7  '/2  lbs.  with  microphone,  tope,  and 
take-up  reel.  Speeds  of  3.75  and 
1 .87  inches;  dual-track  recording; 
push-button  controls;  fast  forward;  in- 
put and  output  jocks. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Audio-Master  Audiotune  Sound  System 
$79.50.  Contoins  u  5-watt  hi-fi  am- 
plifier of  60- 1 2,000  cycle  response; 
dual  hi-fi  speakers  with  Crossover  net- 
work; bass  reflex  baffle  cabinets;  boss 
and  treble  tone  controls;  pilot  lights; 
10-foot  shielded  extension  cord;  ISVz 
lb.  weight. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell  Slide  Projector  $39.95. 
The  Model  707  has  300-watt  illumi- 
nation for  35mm  slides.  It  incorporates 
a  manual  changer  and  provides  full- 
area  coverage  of  Superslides  as  well 
as  2x2's  and  Bantam  slides.  Uses  the 
new  "short"  projection  lamp.  Changer 
may  be  removed  for  insertion  of  Semi- 
motic  and  Electric  changers.  Five- 
inch  f:4  lens. 
For  more  informotion  circle  105  on  coupon 

Bell  Gr  Howell  Tape  Recorder  $189.50. 
The  Model  770  is  a  simplified,  lighter- 
weight  model  supplementing  the  Model 
775.  Has  twin  5"  speokers,  two 
speeds,  tone  control,  push  button  con- 
trols, fost  forward  and  rewind  speeds, 
input  and  output  jocks,  drop-in 
threading. 
For  more  informotion  circle  106  on  coupon 


SYLVAN  I A 


PROJECTION  LAMPS  .  ..for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 

New  Syl  vania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to  fill  your  exact  requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 

Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualitlei: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  .  . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  .  .  .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lasting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

.  .  .  fastest  growing  ntime  in  si'ghtf 


Use  a  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


v-  SYLVANIA 


<ERJ@ BLUE  TIP 


LI6HTIN6 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC   ENERGY 


B  &  H  707  Slide  Projector 
Beseler  Enlarging  Easels.  $56.75  to 
$74.75.  The  Invincible  Series  includes 
the  Simplex,  the  Duplex,  and  the  Tri- 
plex— all  constructed  of  heavy-tested 
plywood  and  designed  to  operate  with 
sustained  accuracy  even  under  the 
most  erratic  conditions.  Feature  ver- 
tical and  lateral  marginal  dimensions, 
windowed  border  controls,  and  extra- 
large  marginal  control  knobs. 
For  more  >iitormjt.on  circ.e  i07  on  coupon 
Camera  Equipment  Director's  Viewfinder 
$100  with  leather  case  and  chain,  the 
new  Tewe  Model  "C"  is  calibrated  for 
academy  aperture,  wide  screen,  Cin- 
emaScope  255  and  233.1,  as  well  as 
for  Image  Orthicon  Television  cam- 
eras. Calibrated  also  for  Vista- Vision 
ratio.      Zoom     type      with     adjustable 

raosk. 

For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 
Canon  200mm  F:3.5  Lens.  Has  double 
coble  release  and  on  exclusive  lever 
device  that  automatically  cocks  shut- 
ter, lifts  viewing  mirror  and  exposes 
film  in  a  single  operation.  Lens  is 
spectra-coated  for  natural  color  cor- 
rection. 

For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 
Canon  Underwater  Housing  Unit.  De- 
signed for  the  Canon  camera,  the  unit 
features  large,  easy-to-set  control 
knobs  for  focusing,  releasing  shutter, 
setting  F-stops,  and  shutter  speeds. 
Special  lever  gives  option  of  shooting 
with  or  without  a  filter. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 
Creative  Plastics  Filmstrip  Containers 
$22-$28  per  1000.  Available  in  blue, 
yellow,  or  red  or  special  color  on 
quantity  orders.  Said  to  be  specially 
practical  for  shipping  as  they  ore 
flexible.  No  sharp  edges  to  scratch 
films. 

For  more  informotion  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 
DG  FilMogic  Pylons  $2.95  per  kit.  An 
automatic  silicone  lubricator  for  tope 
recorders  and  motion  picture  pro- 
jectors. Provides  constant  metered 
amount  of  silicones  to  tape  or  film 
at  point  of  use. 

For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 
Draper  V-Screen  in  four  popular  sizes. 
Cannot  be  pulled  off  roller.  Screen  de- 
signed to  fit  over  present  mop  hooks,  or 
sp>ecial  clips  provided  with  each  screen. 
Matt-white;  gives  clear  projection,  wide- 
angle-viewing,  ond  is  easily  cleaned.  Free 
literature  upon   request. 

For  more  informotion  citcle  113  on  coupon 


47 


Draper  V-Screen 

Eosfman  Cine-Kodak  Showtime  Smm 
Projector  $129.50  for  variable  speed 
model;  $115  for  standord.  The  vari- 
able speed  model  can  also  be  re- 
versed or  stopped  for  single  frame 
showing.  Shutter  transmits  60%  more 
light,  said  to  give  750-watt  illumina- 
tion with  500-watt  lamp.  Fast  f:1.6 
lens.  Built  into  case.  Never  needs 
oiling.  Nylon  gears. 
For  more  Information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Eostman     Magazine- Loading     Rotary 

flashholder  $9.95  and  $1  1.95.  Bulbs 
are  carried  in  o  polyethelene  carrier 
disc  which  is  slipped  directly  into  the 
turret-type  magazine  and  locked  in 
firing  position  with  a  push-pull  switch. 
Bulbs  are  rotated  into  position  manu- 
ally. One  contact  prevents  mass  fir- 
ings. Type  1  for  Kodak  Signet  40, 
Duoflex  IV,  ond  similar  models;  Type 
2  fits  most  other  comeras.  Supplied 
with  shoe  fittings,  universal  bracket, 
ond  connector  cord. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Eastman  Transparency  Illuminator.  Blue 
glass  filter  behind  translucent  light  of 
nearly  ideal  spectral  quality.  Viewing 
area  is  10"  x  10".  Gray  plostic  hous- 
ing ventilated  for  cooling  of  the  75- 
watt  lamp.  Masks  for  all  sizes  of 
transparencies. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

EK  Increases  Light  20%   in  Model  25B. 

Said  to  moke  theatre-quality  bright- 
ness possible  on  screens  25  to  35  feet 
wide.  Also  included  as  standard  equip- 
ment on  the  25B  is  the  newly-de- 
veloped Eastman  Optical  -  Mogne  tic 
Pre-amplifier  for  magnetic  soundhead 
as  well  as  standard  optical  system.  Kit 
now  avoiloble  for  magnetic  sound. 
Amplifier  output  increased  to  30  watts. 
Available  with  either  tungsten  or  arc 
illumination  at  550  or  3,000  lumens 
(without  heat  gloss — 2,400  with). 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Elgeet  Provides  Test  Film  with  Opto- 
Novitar  Lenses.  All  new  lenses  for 
8mm  cameras  ore  shipped  with  a  film 
strip  revealing  a  test  pattern  checking 
resolution  and  demonstrating  color 
fidelity  —  providing  visual  proof  of 
the  quality  of  the  lens. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

Heitz  Alpa  Aadapter  Ring  for  Cine  Cam- 
eras. $14.95.  Permits  user  of  Alpo 
35mm  camera  to  use  his  Alpxj  lenses 
on  his  16mm  motion  picture  camera  as 
well.  Screws  into  C-mount  of  movie 
camera. 

For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 
'  Heitz  Alpa-Omnico  Gadget  Bag  $59.50. 
Holds  one  Alpa  camera,  up  to  7  lenses, 
8  filters,  and  4  rolls  of  film  plus  any 
assortment  of  accessories.  Interior  is  of 
soft,  scratch-proof  suede  fitted  with 
sturdy  lens  clips.  Padded  shoulder  strop 
Qnd  tripod  loops. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 


Heitz  Diox  Proximeters.  $24.90.  Elimi- 
nation of  all  parallax  makes  the  new 
Diox  Proximeters  on  ideal  accessory 
for  close-up  and  copy  work  with  the 
Diox  camera.  Double  lens  attachment 
permits  focusing  and  picture  taking 
from  3 '/4  feet  down  to  10"  using  the 
camera's  normal  coupled  rangefinder 
action. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Heitz  Kobold  BC  Flash  Unit  $21.50 
Triple-terraced  reflector  increases  light 
rendition  in  the  Kobold  P  Professional 
using  22  V2  volt  batteries.  Accepts  oil 
kinds  of  bulbs  including  baseless  up 
to  the  11  and  12  sizes.  Test  light, 
automatic  bulb  ejector,  hand  contact 
for  firing  bulbs  without  synchroniza- 
tion, connection  for  extension  unit. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Heitz  Universal  Prism  Finder  for  Diax 
Cameras  $29.70.  Multi-focal  view- 
finder  may  be  used  with  oil  fully  in- 
terchangeable lenses  of  the  Diox  lib 
and  lb,  offering  complete  parallax 
correction. 
For  more  informotion  circle  123  on  coupon 

H.  L.  Heat  Seal  Precision  Paper  Slide 
Mounts  $1.50  per  100.  A  paper 
mount  for  35mm  transparencies  2x2 
inches  of  the  heat  seal  type  mode 
from  ridged  "Reodymount"  board. 
Made  in  the  open  face  type,  the  mount 
may  be  sealed  with  on  ordinary  flat 
iron  or  used  in  outomotic  machines. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

Keystone  Super  Slide  Projector  $1  19.95. 
500-wott  automatic  projector  mixes 
all  2x2  slides,  has  5"  coated  f:3.5 
lens,  1  5-foot  push-button  remote  con- 
trol cord,  fully-automatic  timer-chang- 
er, 40-slide  troy,  carrying  case. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Leslie  Wrought-lron  Stands  Hold  Records 
and  Phonographs.  "Professional"  rolls 
smoothly,  holds  250  LP  albums 
$19.95;  "Symphony"  holds  largest  hifi 
record  ployer  and  250  albums  $16.95; 
"Empress"  holds  125  LP  albums,  rec- 
ord player  or  TV  set  $24.95;  "Brow- 
ser" holds  125  LP's  $8.95;  "Show- 
Off"  handles  200  LP's  $9.95;  "Forty- 
Fiver"  is  a  caddy  for  150  single  45 
rpm  records  $4.95. 
For  more  information  circle  1 26  on  coupon 


Most  Pictar  Slide  Editor  $13.98.  A  desk- 
top unit  for  viewing  up  to  twenty  2x2 
slides  simultaneously,  the  new  light- 
box  unit  is  a  splendid  aid  in  com- 
paring and  editing  pictures.  Measures 
8"x8"xl2"  and  weighs  2 '/z  lbs.  Plexi- 
glas  screen  is  highly  resistant  to  im- 
pact and  will  not  discolor.  40-WQtt 
bulb.  >     , 

For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

North  American  Rollop  Reflex  Camera 
$1  19.95.  The  twin  lens  reflex  camera 
offers  fully  outomotic  film  advance 
and  shutter  cocking  with  single  action 
fold-away  crank  lever,  automatic  stop 
and  built-in  frame  counter,  double  ex- 
posure prevention  device,  4-element 
f:2.8  lens  of  80mm  length,  Prontor 
SVS  shutter  with  speeds  1  to  1/300 
second. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Optics  Newlo  Anti-Newton  Ring  Glass. 
A  European  invention  designed  to  pre- 
vent formation  of  Newton  rings  thot 
distort  the  color  of  mounted  slides. 
Ideal  for  slide  binding  purp>oses.  Avoil- 
oble in  sizes  for  35mm,  2'Ax2'/t, 
4x5,  and  stereo  slides  and  larger. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

ORRadio  Features  New  Box  for  Irish 
Tape.  Mokes  it  easier  to  distinguish 
between  Irish's  acetate  Long  Ploy  and 
Mylar  base  Long  Ploy  magnetic  tapes. 
Includes  24-inches  of  indexing  space. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Praco  8mm  Editor  $49.50  with  splicer. 
Handles  8mm  reels  up  to  400'  in  size; 
produces  a  bright  picture  on  its 
2-3/16"  X  3";  steady  operation; 
focusing  lever. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Radiant  Designs  New  Method  of  Han- 
dling Screen  Fabric.  Instead  of  wrap- 
ping screen  fabric  oround  top  of  screen 
and  stitching,  fabric  is  now  bonded 
to  a  special  core.  This  core  is  then 
locked  into  the  steel  tube  at  the  top 
of  the  screen  ossembly.  This  decreases 
chances  of  the  fobric  tearing  in  the 
experience  of  the  manufacturer. 
For  more  informotion  circle  132  on  coupon 

Radiant  Picturemaster  Screens.  Include 
outomotic  "toe-tio"  leg  opening, 
molded  metol  handle,  and  metol  fob- 


p%JMf. 


Modern  teaching  methods,  like  modern  selling  methods, 
coll  for  reliable  working  tools  and  SELECTROSLIDE 
gives  trouble-free  operation;  brightest  picture  on  the 
screen,  and  scores  of  other  benefits. 

From  the  JUNIOR  to  the  STANDARD  to  the  DUAL- 
SELECTROSLIDE  nothing   beats  them,   built  with  more 
than  32  years  of  experience,  to  out-perform  and  out-      ^ 
lost  all  others.  •'4B 

SELECTROSLIDE  is  the  "diamond"  of  fully  auto- 
matic projectors  .  .  .  nothing  finer  .  .  .  nothing  more 
enduring  ...  and  there  is  a  SELECTROSLIDE  to  fit 
your  projection  needs.    Contact  your  local  Audio-Visual  DUAL 

Dealer  for  demonstration  or  rentol  of  SELECTROSLIDE,  SELECTROSLIDE 

or  consult  us.  *°'  ^^  s'''*" 


Illustrated  literature  ovoiloble  —  no  cost  or  obligation. 


A 


W    Spindlier  &  Sauppe 

^F  2201  Beverly  Blvd.,  lo$  Angeles  57,  Calif.,  Phone: 


ESTABLISHED  1934 


Dunkirk  9-1288 


:  EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — ^  January,   1958 


43 


DON'T  WAIT 


TO  PROLONG 

THE  LI  Ft    OF 

YOUR 

MOVIE     FILM 


All    give 


-  VACUUMATEI 

Coronet 
National  Film 
Board    of    Canada 
S.  V.  E. 
McGraw-Hill 
W  Young  America 

-    at   no   extra   coat    to   you 
The   Famoua 


V4CyUlll#H 


FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 

SUPER     VAP  0   RATE 

PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scratchea.  Finger- 

mark*,    Oil.    Water   and    Climatic    Cbanget 

ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 

THE   LIFE    OF   THE   FILM 

Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

Look  for  Vacuumate  on  the  Leader! 

The  Vacuumate  Procea*  Is  Available  to 

You    in    Key   Cities   Throughout    the    U-S. 

Write   for    Information   Now 

Vacuumate  Corp.,   446  W.   43rd  St..  N.   Y. 


Pa^owung  Pictures 

THE   LADYBIRD   STORY 

— was  selected  for  showing 
at  the  1957  Film  Preview 
Session  of  the  Notional  As- 
sociotion  of  Biology  Teachers 
ot  Indianapolis. 

For  this  ond  other  new  releases  write  to 

10S6  S.  Robertson  Blvd. 

Los  Angeles  35,  California 


■af           TAU   *r««   TMf   ICtflN 

Kl     TYfiWilTTIN    MESSAGES 
KJ           KAOIO-MAT  SLIDES 

1 
i 

MAKE   YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 
RADIO-MATS 

■    w    i»!Si»iio«[«roniiki£i»     s 

Regular  sire  S'AxI  or  the 
Sold    by     Audio-Visual,     F 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE 
222    Oakridge    Blvd.,    Doy 

New  Duplex  2x2 
'hoto    &    Theotre 
SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,   Dept.  V, 

tone    Beach,    Fla. 

EARTHQUAKES 
AND  VOLCANOES 

1  1/4   reels,  elementary-jr.  high  filr 
new  release 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF  CALIFORNIA 

1(921  S««I*  MoaiC/l  HKO.       lOS  IKCELIS  JS.  C«llf. 


^m 


'>|l-M    l-IBRAnT* 


INSTRUCTIONAL 
SPORTS 


.\    Bt.i.ba    ut    ii.giiiy    InstructWe,    audio-visual 
sport    subjects.    Ideal    for   schoi)!.    camp,    club 


and  home 

•  SWIMMINO  FOB 
BFXilNNEBS 

•  ADVANCED 
SWIMMING 

•  CHAMPIONSniP 
BASKKTBAIX 
DIVING  FLNDA- 

M1«TM<.S 


TKNNIS    FOB 

BKOINNERS 

ADVANCED 

TENNIS 

DEFENSIVE 

FOOTDALL 

OFFENSIVE 

FOOTBAli, 


'LAY  BETTEB  GOLI''  d'art  1  Fuiidaiiienlal- 
I'art  2  AdvanciNl) 

16    MM    Sound    121.75 
S»nd  for  NEW    1958   Catalog 


ric  support-bar,  teor-drop  cose,  molded 
goose  neck  hanger,  beaded  fabric. 
Available  in  sizes  from  30"  x  40"  to 
70"  square  ot  $!  8.95  ond  up. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 
RCA  Projectors  Have  New  Features.  En- 
gineered for  use  with  the  newly  de- 
veloped 1 200-watt  lamps,  1 5  and 
7-watt  output  amplifiers,  built-in 
lubrication  eliminotes  need  to  oil, 
long-life  pressure  plate  guides  of  ny- 
lon and  synthetic  sapphire,  scuff- 
resistont  casing. 

For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 
RCA  Vidicon  TV  Camera  for  Expansible 
Closed-Circuit  Use.  $3,000  for  com- 
plete comero  chain  of  camera,  control 
unit,  and  viewing  monitor.  The  ITV- 
201  can  serve  both  as  an  independent 
program-origination  system  and  as  on 
"odd-a-block"  for  a  larger  system. 
Designed  around  a  new  RCA-developed 
tipless  vidicon  pickup  tube  producing 
high  definition  TV  pictures  of  550- 
600  line  resolution  over  the  complete 
gray  scale  from  black  to  white.  Avail- 
able in  either  525  lines  with  30 
frames  interlaced  2  to  1  or  525  with 
60  fields  random  interlaced. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 
Roberts  Recorder  Model  90  $299. 50 
Medium-priced  magnetic  tape  recorder 
with  hysteresis  synchronous  drive  motor 
is  attractively  styled  in  hardwood 
carrying  case  covered  with  pyroxolin 
and  weighing  only  28  lbs.  Unit  in- 
cludes mechanism,  amplifier,  pre- 
amplifier, speaker,  and  microphone. 
Instant  braking  and  wrap-around  tape 
threading;  foolproof  interlocking  con- 
trols; frequency  response  to  1 5,000 
cycles;  tope  speeds  7.5  and  3.75 
inches. 

For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 
Safe-Lock  Speed  Tripod.  Machined  alu- 
minum shoe  attaches  to  any  camera 
ond  remains  on.  Then  this  shoe  in- 
stontly  guides  the  camera  into  position 
on  the  new  3 -direction  pan  head.  A 
double-locking  screw  system  secures 
the  camera  shoe  to  the  tripod  head. 
Extend-o-lock  leg  design  mokes  for 
speedy  tripod  set  up.  Legs  are  extend- 
ed and  locked  in  position  with  one 
simple  motion. 

For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 
Standard  Camera  Electric  Motor-Mag- 
netic Remote  Control  $150.  Accessory 
converts  the  Praktina  FX  camera  to 
automatic  film  transport.  When  used 
with  the  Praktina  FX  50-foot  capacity 
bulk-film  magazine,  the  photographer 
can  make  up  to  420  standard  expo- 
sures without  reloading  and  in  rapid 
succession. 

For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 
Stromberg  -  Carlson  Musicana  Portable 
Phonogroph  $129.95.  4-speed  record 
changer  includes  "talking  book"  speed 
and  automatic  shut-off,  ceramic  car- 
tridge, dual  sapphire  styli,  muting 
switch;  30-lb.  weight;  8-watt  am- 
plifier with  response  to  16,000  cycles; 
separate  boss  and  treble  controls;  two- 
hifi  speakers  with  cross-over  network. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 
Victor  Animotogroph  Introduces  Color- 
Coded  Threading  and  Visual  Oiling 
System  on  Projectors.  Red,  white  and 
blue  guide  lines  ore  now  painted 
directly  on  Victor  projectors  to  assist 
in  threading  these  well-known  picture 
projectors.  An  oil  reservoir  now  meters 
lubrication  to  the  projector  as  needed. 
See-through  container  shows  when 
filling  is  necessary. 

For  more  informotion  circle  140  on  coupon 
Wollensok  8mm  Projector  $162. 50.  The 
Model    715    hos   push   button   controls 


for  utmost  eose  of  operation,  forward 
and  reverse,  power  rewind,  rheostof 
speed  control,  self  -  contained  film 
splicer,  still  projection,  fast  ^/n"  f:1.6 
lens,  500-watt  lamp  (750  watts  op- 
tional). 3-400  foot  reels  included  in 
built  -  in  film  storage  compartment. 
Cose. 
For  more  informotion  circle  141  on  coupon 

NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  are  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  ore 
listed  under  the  same  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appeoring  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  materiol. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  ore  given  in 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  mierogroeve  record 
min — minutes  (running  time) 
fr — frames   I  filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

b&w — block  6  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
JH — Junior  fligh 
C— College 
Inf — Intermediote 
SH — Senior  High 
A— Adult 

For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
new  materials  listed,  use  the  Service 
Coupon  on  page  48, 


AGRICULTURE 
My  Conservation  Reserve  Acres  mp  USDA 
5min  sd  loan.  Story  of  how  a  farmer 
and  the  local  Soil  Conservotion  Service 
technician  work  out  a  plan  for  par- 
ticipating in  the  conservation  reserve 
part  of  Americo's  Agricultural  Soil 
Bonk  Program. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

New  Look  at  Electric  Farming  mp  USDA 
1  Omin  sd  col  loon.    Uses  of  electricity 
in    modern    form    production    and    the 
form  kitchen. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

Tree    Bonk    mp    USDA    13min    sd   col    & 
b&w  loon.   How  tree  planting  fits  into 
America's  Agricultural  Soil   Bank  pro- 
gram. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Western  Carrots  &  Western  Head  Lettuce 
2fs  WGA   50   &   54    fr   col   $2.50   ea. 
Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  145  on  coupon 

ARMED  FORCES 
New  U.S.  Air  Force  Films  8mp  UWF 
Thunderbirds  (14min  sd  col)  shows 
jets  in  action  stunts;  Winged  Wixordry 
(3min  sd)  shows  more  jet  tricks  in 
formation;  Sentinels  in  the  Air  ( I  5min 
sd)  emphasizes  role  of  Air  Force  Re- 
servists; Techniques  in  Aircraft  Fire- 
Fighting  and  Rescue  (29min  sd  col); 
Air  Force  News  Reviews  numbers  II,' 
12,   15,    16. 

For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 
Children   Who   Draw   mp   BRANDON   44 
min  sd.  Delightful  and  perceptive  por- 
trayal of  smoll  children's  thoughts  and 


44 


c^c,_„ r_   A\/  i~. 


actions    os    reflected    in    the    pictures 
they  design.  Photographed  in  Jojxin. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Creating  Cartoons  mp  BAILEY  lOmin  sd 
bCrw  $50.  Animated  demonstration  of 
the  elements  of  cartooning,  showing 
how  to  draw  expressions  by  observation 
and  simplification,  how  to  express 
movement,  and  how  to  exaggerate  for 
effect  and  humor.  JH 
For  more  informotion  circle  148  on  coupon 

Line  mp  PORTAFILMS  lOmin  sd  col 
$100.  From  a  clear,  simple  explana- 
tion of  the  basic  quolities  of  lines, 
proceeds  to  explain  other  secondary 
qualities  which  lines  may  hove.  Dif- 
ferent woys  lines  may  be  created  in 
art  are  shown.  Most  of  the  film  is  in 
animation.  Original  musical  score.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Prehistoric    Images     (First    Art   of    Mon) 

mp  BRANDON  17min  sd  col.  An  ex- 
citing demonstration  of  the  art  of  giv- 
ing life  and  movement  to  the  world  of 
prehistoric  man,  as  seen  in  the  cove 
drowings  of  France  and  Spain. 
For  more  information  circle  1 50  on  coupon 

BUSINESS  EDUCATION 
General  Business  Series  6fs  MH  ea  about 
35fr  si  b&w  $30  eo  $5.50.  Correlated 
with  the  text  General  Business  for 
Everyday  Living  by  Price  and  Mussel- 
man.  Looking  at  Business  Coreers  (33 
frl,  Succeding  in  Your  Career  135), 
Transportation  and  Modern  Life  (35), 
Communication  in  Modern  Life  (35), 
Business  and  Government  134),  Using 
Travel  Services  (351.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

EDUCATION 
Bulletin  Boards:  An  Effective  Teaching 
Device  mp  BAILEY  llmin  sd  col 
$100.  Shows  how  attractive  bulletin 
boards  can  be  designed  and  how  they 
are  made  to  function  as  an  effective 
educational  tool. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1  52  on  coupon 

How  to  Operate  the  Bell  &  Howell  Sound 
Projector  mp  IFB    I  tmin  sd  b&w  $36- 
Illustrates  set-up  and  operation;  point- 
ers on  maintenance. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Ideas  and  Film  mp  TELE-CINE  1  Imin 
sd  col  $79.95.  Illustrates  industrial 
applications  of  motion  pictures  and 
providing  examples  of  the  use  of  tele- 
photo  lens,  micro  photography,  time- 
lapse,  ond  slow  motion. 
For  more  information  circle  1 54  on  coupon 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

Belt  and  the  Badge  fs  EP  55fr  si  col 
$7.50.  Follows  standard  rules  for 
school  patrols,  developing  the  con- 
cepts of  "safety  guide"  and  "safety 
guide  controls"  and  sets  up  patterns 
of  behovior  and  attitude  that  are 
easily  learned  and  retained. 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

Fight  to  End  Malaria  fs  VEC  36fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Malaria  in  Mexico  and  the 
five-year  campaign  by  its  government, 
UNICEF,  ond  WHO  to  rid  the  country 
of  the  destructive  disease. 
For  more  informotion  circle  156  on  coupon 

Little  Pink  BoHle  fs  NFIP  23fr  si  col  $2. 
free  loon.  Principles  of  immunization, 
especiolly  as  applied  to  the  Solk  vac- 
cine, for  the  elementary  grodes.  Car- 
toon treatment. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

Safety  Test  for  You  and  Your  Home  fs 
VEC  31fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Shows  places 
in  o  typicol  home  that  could  lead  to 
Occidents   if  one   behaves   unthinking- 

ly. 

For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Standard  (314"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  2W  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  MeadviUe,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Why  Eat  a  Good  Breokfost  fs  CI  34fr  si 
col  free.  Visuolizes  the  planning  ond 
supervision  of  nutrition  research.  Shows 
how  the  tests  were  conducted  and  re- 
corded. 
For  more  inforomtion  circle  159  on  coupon 

INDUSTRY 
Texoprint  mp  KIM  ]  2m  sd  col.  A  highly 
imaginative  translation  of  the  graphic 
arts  to  the  more  fluid  medio  of  sound 
and  sight  in  motion.  Complete  concen- 
tration on  applications  of  a  new  latex 
impregnated  paper  stock  in  no  way 
detracts  from  the  unusually  high  artis- 
tic merit  of  the  film  as  film.  Produced 
by  Morton  Goldsholl  Design  Associates, 
for  Kimberly-Clark  Corporation. 
For  more  informotion  circle  160  on  coupon 


Four-way  split-frame  technique  com- 
bines filmogroph,  animation  and  live 
photography  in  "Texoprint"  sales  film. 

LANGUAGES 

Conversational    Spanish    for   Travelers   to 
Mexico  rec  WIBLE  4-45   rpm   records 
$9.95  with  manual. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Jean  Coeteou  rec  CAEDMON    1-12"   LP 
$5.95.     Reading    in    French    from    his 
poetry  and  prose. 
For  more  informotion  circle  162  on  coupon 

Spanish  &  French  Vocabulary  Card 
Games  WIBLE  ea  $5.95  with  instruc- 
tions. Each  gome  set  consists  of  five 
cord  gomes  (two  decks  of  cords  per 
game)  which  can  be  played  os  solitaire 


or  by  up  to  four.    Enables  the  partici- 
pants   to    learn    to    read,    write,    pro- 
nounce, and  speak  Spanish  or  French 
while  enjoying  the  gomes. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS 

Growing  Through  Reading  8fs  EYE.  Set 
of  8  in  color  $25  eo  $4.  Designed  to 
motivate  reading  and  based  on  four 
brood  oreas  in  basic  reading  instruc- 
tion: perception,  meaning,  study  skills, 
end  appreciation.  Old  World  Land- 
marks, Landmorks  in  the  U.  S.,  Famous 
Book  Characters,  Listening  Skills,  Ap- 
peal to  the  Senses,  Interpretations  and 
Skills,  Reading  Activities,  Relation- 
ships and  Events.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  164  on  coupon 

Henry  Mencken  Conversing  rec  CAED- 
MON 1-12"  LP  $5.95.  A  rore  self- 
portrait  of  the  "enfont  terrible"  of 
American  literoture,  speaking  of  his 
triumphs,  defeats,  and  rambunctious 
contentions. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Nonsense  Verse  of  Carroll  and  Lear  rec 
CAEDMON     1-12"    LP    $5.95     Read 
by  Beatrice  Lillie,  Cyril  Ritchord,  ond 
Stanley  Hollowoy. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Pied  Piper  &  Hunting  of  the  Snork  rec 
CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Boris  Kor- 
loff  reods  the  Browning  ond  Lewis 
Carroll  tales  with  delicious  gravity. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Reluctont  Drogon  rec  CAEDMON    1-12" 
LP    $5.95.      Boris    Karloff    reack    the 
enchanting   Kenneth   Grohame   tale   of 
a  soulful,  poetic  dragon. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Tales  of  Hans  Christian  Andersen  rec 
CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Michael 
Redgrave  reads  The  Tinder  Box,  The 
Steadfast  Tin  Soldier,  The  Emperor's 
New  Clothes,  ond  The  Emperor's 
Nightingale. 
For  more  informotion  circle  169  on  coupon 

Tell  It  Again  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Julie  Andrews  and  Mortyn 
Green  of  "My  Fair  Lady"  present  nurs- 
ery rhymes,  learning  songs,  lullabies, 
and  other  juvenile  delights  from 
Mother  Goose. 
For  more  informotion  circle  170  en  coupon 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


45 


Extra  Quality 

no  warping 

no  binding 

no  rubbing 
in... 

Compco 

professional  reels  &  cans 

Compco  reels  are  sturdily  constructed 
of  tough,  special  tempered  steel.  They 
won't  warp  or  bend — eliminating  film 
wearing  and  rubbing  during  projec- 
tion and  rewinding.  Compco  reels  and 
cans  are  finished  in  scratch-resistant 
special  baked-on  enamel.  You  are 
assured  a  lifetime  of  protection  with 
these  extra  quality  products  .  .  .  avail- 
able in  600  ft.  to  2500  ft.  sizes. 
Write  today  for  Illustrated  Circular  on 
Reels  and  Cans 

C  O  in   P  C  O    CORPORATION 
U77  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III 


LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 
Don  Quixote  rec  NEW  AMERICAN  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.    Read  by  the  scholar  Walter 
Starkle,  translotor  of  the  Mentor  book 
of  the  same   title,   presents   highlights 
from  Cervantes'  great  classic. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 
Lessons   in    Mythology   fs    E&RG   25fr   si 
col  $7.50.    Based  on  the  MGM  photo- 
play   "The     Living     Idol,"    explaining 
such  myths  as  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
and   others. 
For  more  informotion  circle  172  on  coupon 


Merchant  of  Venice    rec   CAEDMON    2- 

12"    LP    $11.90.     Michael    Redgrave 

as  Shylock.    Complete  except  for  minor 

cuts. 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Palgrave's  Golden  Treasury  rec  CAED- 
MON 2- 1  2"  LP  $1  1 .90.  Claire  Bloom, 
Eric  Portman,  and  John  Neville  read 
a  generous  selection  from  this  famous 
anthology  of  English  lyric  poetry. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Poetry  of  Tennyson  rec  CAEDMON  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Dame  Sybil  Thorndike  and 
Sir  Lewis  Casson  read  The  Passing 
of  Arthur,  Crossing  the  Bar,  Ulysses, 
Tears,  Idle  Tears,  The  Lady  of  Shal- 
lott,  selections  from  In  Memoriam,  and 
other  poems. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Song  of  Songs  &  Heloise  ond  Abelard  rec 
CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Claire 
Bloom  and  Claude  Rains  in  lyrical 
readings  of  two  classics  of  romantic 
literature. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Stephen   Spender   rec   CAEDMON    1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Reading  from  his  poetry,  in- 
cluding   Among    These    Turfstacks,     I 
Think  Continually,  and  Refugees. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 

Seeing  the  Use  of  Numbers:  I  1  Of s  EYE. 
Set  of  10  in  color  $25  ea.  $4.  Count 
to  Find  Out,  Numbers  I  to  5,  Numbers 
6  to  10,  Groups  of  2  to  10,  Putting 
Groups  Together,  Numbers  11  to  19, 
Taking  a  Group  Apart,  Time  and 
Money,  How  Many  in  All?  How  Many 
Are  Left,  Vocabulary  I.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Seeing  the  Use  of  Numbers:  II  1  Ofs  EYE. 
Set  of  10  in  color  $25  eo  $4.  Sign 
Language,  Counting  to  20  by  1's,  2's, 
and  5's;  Number  Stories  of  7  and  8; 
Number  Stories  of  9  and  19;  Column 
Addition;  Subtract  to  Find  Out;  Under- 
standing Hundreds,  Tens,  and  Ones; 
Adding  and  Subtracting  Two- Place 
Numbers;  Number  Stories  of  1  1  and 
12;  Number  Stories  of  13  to  18.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  1  79  on  coupon 

MUSIC 

Happy    Wanderer    and    Other    Songs    rec 

ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.98  Obernkirchen 
Children's   Choir.    The   Angels    in    Pig- 


%adowscope 


READING  PACER 


Many  of  the  country's  finest 
Developmental  Reading  Laboratories 
have  been  using  shadowscopes 
exclusively  for  more  than  four 
years.  Their  comments  have 
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the  contribution  our  equipment  has 
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UNBEATEN    DEPENDABILITY! 

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tails  in  12  of  their  most  popnjlar  songs. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Hi-Fi  in  the  Highlands:  Scots  Guards  rec 

ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Skirling 
pipes,  rousing  band,  fantastic  sound. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

La    Sonnombulo     (Bellini)     3rec    ANGEL 
3-12"   LP   $10.44   La  Scola   recording 
with  Callas  in  the  title  role. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

On  Wings  of  Song  mp  BRANDON  1  5min 
sd  bCrw.  The  Vienna  Choir  Boys  ore 
seen  and  heard  in  a  film  that  includes 
the  music  of  Schubert,  Mozort, 
Brahms,  and  Herbeck. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

Persephone  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS  1- 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Stravinsky's  famous 
"melodrama"  with  the  composer  him- 
self conducting  the  New  York  Phil- 
harmonic Symphony  Orchestra,  narra- 
tor Vera  Zorino,  tenor  Richard  Robin- 
son, and  the  Westminster  Choir. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Robert   Cobert:    Mediterranean    Suite    rec 

MGM   1-12"  LP  Coupled  with  Vernon 
Duke:  Souvenir  de  Monte  Corlo.  Carlos 
Surinach   and   Robert  Cobert  conduct- 
ing the  MGM  Orchestra. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Schubert's   "The   Death   of   Loxorus"   rec 

MGM  1-12"  LP  Arthur  Winograd  con- 
ducting the  Philharmonia  Orchestra  of 
Hamburg  with  Helmut  Kretschmar, 
Rico  Monte,  Barbara  Troxell,  and 
others. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Stravinsky:  Persephone  (poem  by  Andre 
Gide)  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48  Re- 
corded in  Paris.  Andre  Cluytens,  con- 
ductor. With  Nicoloi  Geddo,  Claude 
Nollier,  Chorale  de'Universie  de  Paris. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

RELIGIOUS  EDUCATION 

Blessings  of  the  Christ  Child  fs  CONCOR- 
DIA $8.  with  12"  LP  record  (one  side 
for  adults;  other  for  children)  or  $5 
separately.  Color.  A  new  approach  to 
the  Christmas  story  highlighting  in 
four  ports  the  blessings  of  Jesus'  birth 
to  all  mankind.  First,  to  the  Old  Testa- 
ment believers  waiting  for  His  coming; 
second,  to  believers  living  at  the  time 
of  His  birth;  third,  to  believers  today. 
Port  four  emphasizes  the  acts  of  good- 
will, love,  and  mercy  being  performed 
today  as  a  result  of  these  blessings. 
For  more  informotion  circle  188  on  coupon 

Calvory  mp  UNUSUAL  28min  sd  col 
$300  b&w  $150  r$10-$15.  A  film- 
sermon  stressing  the  purpose  and  sig- 
nificance of  the  death  of  Jesus  Christ 
and  His  atoning  blood. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Growing    as    World    Friends    fs    FRIEND- 
SHIP 49fr  si  col  $5.    Missionary  Edu- 
cation  and  how   it   functions.    Told   in 
terms  children   can   understand. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

He  Lives  mp  CONCORDIA  30min  sd  col 
$300  bCrw  $180  r$9-$22.50.  Inci- 
dents in  the  life  of  the  Foster  family 
serve  to  emphasize  that  Christ's  resur- 
rection on  Easter  morning  holds  for  us 
the  promise  of  a  new  life  of  eternal 
fellowship  with  God  in  Heaven. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Judgment  mp  UNUSUAL  27min  sd  b&w 
lease  $100  r$5.  A  straight-preaching 
camera  talk.  The  doctrinal  sermon  is 
interspersed  with  true  stories  from  Dr. 
Bob  Jones'  experience.  No  cinematic 
illustrations. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 


46 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


NEW  YOSEMITE  FILM 


"YOSEMITE 
HIGH  SIERRA 
TRAILS" 


16  mm.  sound -color -950' 
Available  for  free  loan  to  churcfies,  schools, 
service  clubs,  employee  recreation. 

Write  Vosemite  Pork  ond  Curry  Co. 

Yosemite   Notional   Pork,  Colif. 

or  514  So.  Grond  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Col. 

39   Geory   St.,  Son    Froncisco,  Col. 


I— FOSTER  REWIND— 1 

The  fastest,  most  effective  Himm  rewind  on 
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On  a  Foster  Rewind  a  film  inspector  can 
greatly  increase  output. 

For  full  particulars  write 

Mermtma/  Jiliti  Bureau  he 

ST   E.  Jackson    Blvd. 
Chicogo   4,    III. 
IN   CANADA: 

Miss  Margery  Weiss 
Box    3040,    Ottowo    3,   Ont. 


LETTER  FROM  ALASKA 

2b  min 16mm  sound;   color  only. ..$175 

Alosko  as  it  is  today,  reported  by  on  au- 
thor-photographer who  has  covered  the 
northlond  for  many  years. 

LITTLE  DIOMEDE 

16  min 16mm  sound;   color  only... $135 

The     Eskimos    of     Little     Diomede     Islond, 
Alosko:    modern    civilization    modifies    the 
Stone  Age  lives  of  o  primitive  people. 
WRITE   FOR   PREVIEW  PRINTS 

NORTHERN   FILMS 

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Old  Testoment  Films  1  4nnp  CONCORDIA 
ISmin  ea  col  $160  bCrw  $100  set  In 
color  $1260-$2016  r  eo  $5-$8.  One 
film  eoch  on  Abrahonn,  Jacob,  Joshua, 
Gideon,  Ruth,  Solonnon,  Samuel,  Elijah; 
two  each  on  Moses,  Joseph,  David. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Shadow  Over  Italy  mp  UNUSUAL  30min 
sd  col  $300  r$15  The  rise  of  com- 
munism and  rebellion  against  Eccelesi- 
astical  pressure  are  described  against 
a  background  of  natural  beauty, 
ancient  history,  and  Renaissance  cul- 
ture. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

To  Each  o  GiH  mp  CONCORDIA  30min 
sd  col  lease  $300  bCrw  lease  $180  r$9 
-$22.50.  A  period  picture  from  the 
turn  of  the  century  tells  the  heart- 
warming story  of  how  love  ond  under- 
standing bring  Christmas  to  a  family 
of  Swedish  immigrants. 
For  more  information  circle  1 95  on  coupon 

Waking  Middle  Eost  mp  UNUSUAL  31 
min  sd  col  $300  r$15.  Filmed  in  Egypt, 
Lebanon,  Syria,  Jordan,  and  Israel, 
the  narration  discusses  current  prob- 
lems of  the  area  in  the  light  of  the 
prophetic  word  of  God. 
for  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Economics 
American     Imports:     A     New     Look     mp 

20TH    20min    sd    b&w   $90.    Suggests 
that  0  good  export-import  policy  would 
be   to   exchange  only   the   best  of  one 
country  for  the  best  of  another. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Do  Higher  Wages  Cause   Higher  Prices? 

mp  AFL-CIO  13min  sd  col  $80  r$2. 
Semi-animoted  film  loaded  with  facts 
and  figures  to  argue  why  an  expand- 
ing economy  con  usuolly  absorb  higher 
wages  without  raising  prices. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Geogra|>hy 

Alaskan  Eskimo  mp  DISNEY  32min  sd 
col  lease.  Complete  story  of  o  type  of 
family  life  rapidly  disappearing  os 
modern  civilization  encroaches  on 
these  earliest  of  North  American  set- 
tlers. First  of  the  People  and  Places 
series  avoilable  to  schools. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

The  Amazon  mp  EBF  21  min  sd  col  $200 
b&w  $  1 00.  The  story  of  the  largest 
river  in  the  world  is  presented  in  a 
stimulating  film  showing  the  people 
and  resources  of  Northern  Brazil.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  200  en  coupon 

Brazil:  People  of  the  Highlands — 2nd 
Edition  mp  EBF  17min  sd  col  $150 
b&w  $75.  Harbor  and  city  of  Rio  de 
Janeiro;  climate,  topography,  ond  geo- 
graphical divisions  of  the  country;  life 
of  a  wealthy  coffee  plantation  owner 
and  his  family;  mineral  wealth  of  the 
highlands;  education.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 

Burma,   People  of  the  River  mp  EBF    14 

min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  A  form 
family  derives  from  the  river  and  the 
jungle  all  that  it  needs.  Shows  fre- 
quent trips  to  the  nearest  village  where 
the  bazaars  are  held.  Portrays  the 
chief  port  and  capital  city,  Rangoon. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

Chotu    and     His     Jungle     Elephant     mp 

BAILEY  12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50. 
Tells  obout  o  family  in  India  and  how 
their  elephant  serves  both  os  a  pet 
and  0  worker.  It  stresses  the  impKJr- 
tonce  of  giving  proper  care  to  animals 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


47 


ond  shows  how  the  elephant  is  used  to 
do  heavy  labor  in  India  today.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  203  on  coupon 

Great  Lond:  Alaska  mp  MODERN  28min 
sd  col  free.  Alaskan  eskrmo  life,  win- 
ter sports  and  carnivals,  Nome,  Fair- 
banks, McKinley  Notional  Pork,  the 
Alaskan  Highway,  early  and  modern 
mining,  schools,  agriculture,  and  in- 
dustry. 
For  more  informotion  circle  204  on  coupon 

India:  Customs  in  the  Village  mp  EBF 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  bCrw  $50.  Surveys 
various  aspects  of  life  in  a  small  vil- 
lage in  northern  India  as  revealed  by 
world-fomous  color  photographer.  Jack 

Cardiff.  Int. 

For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Indians  of  Early  America  mp  EBF  22min 
sd  col  $200  b&w  $100.  Photographed 
throughout  the  U.  S.  and  Canada,  pro- 
duced in  cooperation  with  many  Indian 
tribes,  museums,  and  authorities  on 
Indian  lore.  Shows  in  particular  life  in 
on  Iroquois  Long  House,  a  Sioux  buf- 
folo  hunt,  story  of  a  Pueblo  boy,  a 
Potlotch  ceremony.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Life  of  a  Philippine  Family  mp  CORO- 
NET I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Family  of  a  form  village  illustrates  the 
simple  means  by  which  these  people 
meet  their  needs.  The  father  tells  of 
the  daily  life  of  the  family  as  we  see 
It  through  his  eyes:  work  in  the  rice 
fields,  children's  chores,  their  formal 
education,  gomes,  and  birthday  cele- 
bration for  son,  Ramon.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

Little  Diomede  mp  NORTHERN  16min 
sd  col  $135.  How  the  Eskimo  dwellers 
on  Little  Diomede  Island,  midwoy  be- 
tween the  jutting  capes  of  Siberia  and 
Alaska  and  now  separated  by  the  Iron 
Curtain  from  Big  Diomede,  corry  on 
in  their  struggle  for  existence.  Al- 
though they  now  hove  firearms,  out- 
board motors,  and  other  modern  im- 
plements, their  activities  are  almost 
the  some  today  as  they  were  centuries 
ago.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Malaya,  Land  of  Tin  and  Rubber  mp 
EBF  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Shows  the   rubber  plantations,   the   tin 


mines,  and  the  island,  Singapore. 
Closes  with  o  summary  of  the  prob- 
lems which  made  Malaya  and  Singa- 
pore OS  the  Federation  of  Malaya 
gained  independence.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

People  of  a  City  mp  EBF  I  8min  sd  b&w 
$75.  Using  an  exciting  musical  score 
blended  with  natural  sounds  but  with- 
out narration,  the  film  provides  an  in- 
timate glimpse  of  life  in  Sweden's 
capital  city  of  Stockholm.  Int. 
For  more  informotion  circle  210  on  coupon 

Philippines:  Gotetway  to  the  Far  East 
mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  History,  present  activities,  and 
direction  if  future  growth:  views  of 
farm  and  city  life  show  a  wealth  of 
row  materi..ils,  expanding  production, 
and  increased  emphasis  on  education. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

San  Francisco's  Coble  Cars  mp  BLACK- 
HAWK  8min  si  col  $19.99  b&w 
$7.99  California  Street  and  Powell- 
Mason  line;  study  of  coble  mainte- 
nance, power  house,  and  car  barn. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Tales  of  Far- Away  Folk  4fs  FH  eo  35fr 
si  col  $20  eo  $6.  Four  charming  tales 
from  other  continents  told  with  a 
wealth  of  pictorial  detail.  Lost  Ring, 
tale  from  Japan;  Kidnapping  of  Sita, 
India;  Johnny  and  the  Giant;  Ireland; 
White  Elephant,  Egypt.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Tales  of  Nearby  Folk  fs  FH  ea  35fr  si 
col  $20  eo  $6.  Man  Who  Wouldn't 
Work,  a  tale  from  Mexico;  Boy  and 
the  Donkey,  Haiti;  How  Teriok  Saved 
His  Brothers,  Alaska;  Buffalo  Stealer, 
Ploins  Indians.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Thailand,  Land  of  Rice  mp  EBF  14min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Introduces 
the  beautiful  lond  and  the  proud  peo- 
ple of  the  oldest  free  nation  of  South- 
east Asia  today.  Shows  the  city  of 
Bongkok,  rice  farming  in  the  river  val- 
ley, and  the  commerce  of  Thailand. 
SH. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Government 
Battle  for  Liberty  7fs  JAM  30min  ea  sd 


FREE   INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln   Pork  West,  Chicago   14,   III. 
I  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  o  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  items  I  hove  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
,,.h  5«'"«''>«''»  listings  of  new  AV  materials  and  equipment  in  your  Jan., 
1958  issue: 


101  102 

lis  116 

129  130 

143  144 

157  15S 

171  172 

185  186 

199  200 

213  214 

227  228 

241  242 

255  256 

269  270 

283  284 


103 
117 
131 
145 
159 
173 
187 
201 
215 
229 
243 
257 
271 
285 


104  105 

118  119 

132  133 

146  147 

160  161 

174  175 

188  189 

202  203 

216  217 

230  231 

244  245 

258  259 

272  273 

286  287 


106 

107 

108 

109 

110 

120 

122 

123 

124 

134 

136 

137 

138 

148 

150 

151 

152 

162 

164 

165 

166 

176 

178 

179 

180 

190 

192 

193 

194 

204 

206 

207 

208 

218 

220 

221 

222 

232 

234 

235 

236 

246 

248 

249 

250 

260 

262 

263 

264 

274 

276 

277 

278 

288 

111  112 

125  126 

139  140 

153  154 

167  168 

181  182 

195  196 

209  210 

223  224 

237  238 

251  252 

265  266 

279  280 


113  114 

127  128 

141  142 

155  156 

169  170 

183  184 

197  198 

211  212 

225  226 

239  240 

253  254 

267  268 

281  282 


Name 


Organization    or   School 
Address    


b&w  $69.50.  Designed  for  adult  dis- 
cussion sessions.  The  Challenge  (89 
frames) — basic  views  of  freedom; 
Civics  (69) — how  good  are  we  in  de- 
scribing our  own  form  of  government? 
Education  ( 68 )  — what's  good  obout 
our  way  of  educating  the  young;  Eco- 
nomic Order  (70) — what  about  col- 
lective bargaining  and  the  right  of 
competition  in  business?  Social  Order 
(69);  Religion  (72);  Low  and  Order 
(77) .  Communist  and  free  world  com- 
parisons. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Memoriol  Day  mp  UWF  2 Imin  sd  b&w. 
Documentary  treatment  seeks  to  give 
the  viewer  a  feeling  of  participation 
in  the  simple  but  deeply  patriotic  ob- 
servance conducted  by  the  people  of 
Stonington,  Connecticut. 
For  more  information  circle  217  en  coupon 

Supreme    Court:    Justice    Under    Law    fs 

NYTIMES  55fr  si  b&w  $2,50,  Unique 
role  of  the  Judicial  Branch  of  the 
American  Government  in  shaping  the 
living  Constitution  and  giving  effect 
to  American  democracy  as  a  nation 
under  law.  Takes  up  the  recent  pottern 
of  decisions  and  the  controversy  these 
have  aroused. 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  History 
Boyhood  of  George  Washington  '?np 
CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55,  Shows  Washington  growing  up 
on  Ferry  Farm  ond  at  Mount  Vernon 
and  developing  his  young  manhood  on 
the  Shenondooh  frontier.  Shows  his 
experiences,  standards  of  conduct,  and 
copobilities  that  fitted  him  uniquely 
for  leadership,  Int, 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

Midnight   Ride   of   Paul    Revere   mp    EBF 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50,  Intended 
both  to  dramatize  the  reasons  for  the 
ride  and  to  point  out  its  historical  sig- 
nificance, the  film  comes  to  grips  with 
some  of  Longefellow's  poetic  license 
and  clarifies  what  really  did  happen 
on  that  eventful  night. 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

Sir   Francis   Drake:   The    Rise   of    English 
Sea    Power    mp   EBF    29    min   sd    b&w 

$150.  Opens  in  1577  at  one  of  the 
palaces  of  England's  Queen,  Elizabeth 
I,  where  Drake  suggests  sailing  a  fleet 
into  the  Pacific.  His  voyage  and  con- 
quests are  depicted.  Search  for  the 
Northwest  Passage  indicated.  Drake  is 
knighted  on  his  return  to  England.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

World  War  I  mp  EBF  28min  sd  b&w 
$125.  Major  events  which  brought  the 
U.  S.  into  World  War  I;  role  of  the 
U.  S.  in  shaping  the  peace  which  fol- 
lowed. JH. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  International  Relations 
Struggle  for  Asia  fs  NYTIMES  58fr  si 
b&w  $2.50.  Looks  at  India  as  the 
torchbearer  of  freedom  in  Asia  and 
ossoys  its  strides  and  problems  after  a 
decade  of  freedom.  Takes  up  oil  the 
gains  against  disease,  hunger,  educa- 
tion, and  poverty  by  India  and  the 
other  new  nations  and  indicates  the 
tasks  ahead.  Also  turns  the  spotlight 
on  Communist  China,  its  weaknesses, 
and  the  problems  facing  the  Commu- 
nist ruling  clique. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 


48 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


NEW   PUBLICATIONS 
Audio-Matter    Tefi    Soundbook    Catalog 

16  pages.  All  Tefi   soundbooks  are  in 
cartridge   form    for   playing   on   special 
Tefi  playback  units. 
For  more  informotion  circle  224  on  coupon 

BEF  Catalog   Supplement.   4   pages.    De- 
scriptive listing  of  rentol  films  on  busi- 
ness subjects  available  from  the  com- 
pany. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Brandon   International   Film  Classics    132 
page  catalog   of   features   and   educa- 
tional shorts  available  on  rental   from 
the  company. 
For  more  informotion  circle  226  on  coupon 

Concordia    Cotalog    of    Films     1 6    pages 
Synopsis  of  each  film,  suggested  uses, 
correlated   calendar  of  church   events, 
subject  index. 
For  more  informotion  circle  227  on  coupon 

Dance  Films  Preliminary  Catalog  50c. 
Lists  and  describes  16mm  sound  and 
silent,  black-and-white  and  color  films 
available  for  rental  from  the  company. 
Films  are  on  ballet,  ethnic  dance,  folk 
dance,  modern  dance,  pantomime, 
training  films,  films  for  children. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

Disney   1957-58  Catalog  of  Educational 
Films.    Describes    more    than    25    sub- 
jects  selected    for   their   value    to    the 
school  curricula. 
For  more  informotion  circle  229  on  coupon 

MM&M    Glossary    of    High    Fidelity    and 
Tape  Recording  Terms.  Free.   Intended 
primarily  for  the  omateur  and  church 
and  school   user. 
For  more  informotion  circle  230  on  coupon 

Replogle    Gyro  -  Matic    Globes     I  2- page 
catalog  of  globes  of  all  sizes  and  types 
on  table  and  floor  stands. 
For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

Sound    Book   Press   Catalog.    Folder.    De- 
scribes Musical   Sound   Books,    record- 


ings of  o   basic    library  of   fine   music 
on    165    high    fidelity    records    at    78 
r.pm.,  selected  and  annotated  by  Lil- 
lian  Baldwin. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

SVE     Educational     Filmstrips    40    pages. 
Cotolog  of  filmstrips  for  primary,  inter- 
mediate, junior  and  senior  high  grades; 
equipment;  accessories. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 

Sylvania    Ceramic    Blue    Top    Projection 
Lomps.  4  pages.  Prices  and  Technical 
Information. 
For  more  informotion  circle  234  on  coupon 

Learning     Through     Seeing     Tachist-0- 
Filmstrips.  4  page  cotalog. 
For  more  information  circle  2^5  on  coupon 

United  World  Catalogs.  Latest  Castle 
catalogue  describes  movies  for  8mm 
and  16mm  projector  owners  availoble 
at  photographic  dealers — 275  films  in 
all.  Catalogue  of  Entertainment  Films 
is  also  ready,  describing  more  than 
600  Universal-International  and  J. 
Arthur  Rank  features. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

INDEX 
TO  PRIMARY  SOURCES 

ACA:  Amplifier  Corp.  of  America,  398   Broad- 
way,  New   York    13. 

AFL-CIO    Film    Division,    815     16th    St.,    N.W., 
Washington   6. 

ALONGE   Products    Inc.,    165   W.   23    St.,   New 
York   1  1 . 

AMERICAN     GELOSO      Electronics      Inc.,     312 
Seventh   Ave.,   New  York 

ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  36. 

AUDIO-MASTER  Corp.,  1 7  E.  45  St.,  New  York. 

BAILEY  Films  Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave.,  Hol- 
lywood 28. 

BEF:  Business  Education  Films,  4607  16th  Ave 
Brooklyn  4. 

BELL   &    HOWELL   Co.,    7100   McCormick    Rd., 
Chicago  45. 

BESELER,    Chorles,    Co.,    211     S.    18    St.,    East 
Oronge,    N.   J. 


BRANDON    Films   Inc.,   200   W.   57th   St.,   New 

York    19. 
CAEDMON    Soles    Corp.,    277    Fifth    Ave.,    New 

York    16. 
CAMERA  EQUIPMENT  Co.,   Inc.,  New  York. 
CANON  Camero  Co.,  Inc.,  550  Fifth  Ave.,  New 

York  City. 
CL:   Cereal    Institute    Inc.,    135   S.    LoSalle   St., 

Chicago  3. 
COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,   New 

York    19. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.  Louis   18. 
CORONET  Films,  Coronet  BIdg.,  65  E.  So.  Wa- 
ter St.,  Chicago   1 . 
CREATIVE  PLASTICS  Corp.,  Stony  Brook,  Long 

Island,   N.  Y. 
DANCE  FILMS  Inc.,  25  E.  77  St.,  New  York  21. 
DG:    Distributor's    Group     Inc.,    204     14th    St., 

N.W.,   Atlanta    13. 
DISNEY,  Walt,  Productions,  2400  W.  Alameda 

Ave.,  Burbank,  Calif. 
DRAPER  Shade  Co.,  Luther  O.,  P.  O.  Box  108, 

Spiceland,    Ind. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannico  Films,  1 150  Wil- 

mette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 
EK:  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
ELGEET  Optical  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 
EP:     Educational     Productions     Inc.,     Industrial 

Bronch    Box  625,  Hillside,  N.  J. 
E&RG:  Educational  &  Recreationol  Guides  Inc., 

10  Broinerd  Rd.,  Summit,  N.  J. 
EYE  Gate  House  Inc.,   146-01   Archer  Ave.,  Jo- 

maico  35,  N.  Y. 
FH:   Filmstrip   House,   347    Madison   Ave.,   New 

York    17. 
FRIENDSHIP  Press,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York 

10. 
H.   L.    Instrument   Co.,    1104   Foir   Ooks,   South 

Pasadena,   Calif. 
HEITZ,   Karl,    Inc.,   480   Lexington   Ave.,    New 

York    17. 
IFB:     International    Film    Bureau    Inc.,    57    E. 

Jackson   Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821   E.  Grand  Blvd., 

Detroit   11. 
KEYSTONE  Camera  Co.    Inc.,   Boston  24. 
KIM.      Kimberly-Clark     Corporation,     Neenoh, 

Wise. 
LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING,  Sunland,  Calif. 
LESLIE   Creations,   Lafayette   Hill,   Po. 
LIBRARY    PRODUCTS    Inc.,    Box    552,    Sturgis, 

Mich. 
MAST    Development    Co.,    2212     E.     12th     St., 

Davenport,   Iowa. 
M-G-M  Records,  701    Seventh  Ave.,   New  York 

19. 
MM&M:  Minnesota  Mining  and  Manufacturing 

Co.,  900  Bush  St.,  St.  Poul  6. 


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swimming,  tennis,  Skeet  and  Trap  shooting,  fine  food  and 
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RETURN  this  coupon  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE, 

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BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 

MARK  items  on  which  you 

wont  latest  information. 

D  art  ov  materiab 

D  physfcol  od.  «v  materials 

a   audio  components 

Q   picture    sets 

a  baak<  on  ay  tui>i«cts 

O   prerecorded    tapes 

D  cabinets 

D   primary  materials 

a  cameros  &  photo  oquip. 

D   proleetion   pointers 

D  profcctor  tobies 

n  diorts,    maps,    medols 

PROJECTORS    D    automatic 

□  closed-drcuit   TV 

D  auditorium   fMm 

D  darkening  equipmont 

D  classroom   film 

a  fllm-ediHng    equipmont 

D  filmstrip  D  slide 

D  film   loborotory  oorvice 

D  opoquo  a  overhead 

□  film  stiippina  eooot 

D  storee   D   micro 

D  film   titling 

D  soundslido 

D  film   froatment   sorvicc 

D   public-oddress    systems 

FILMS  D  inttmeHonol      ' 

D   reoding  occclerotors 

D   foroign 

D  recording   equipment 

D   enfortoinment 

D   recording    lob   service 

D   flonnelbooiA 

D   recording  tap* 

n   filmstrips 

D   reels   and   cons 

D  filmstrip  viewers 

D   religious   or   materials 

a  foroign    langiMgo   av 

D   scienca   ov    materials 

Q  guMonce   ov    moteriols 

D  screens 

D   LAMPS  for 

a  slides 

D   proloction 

a  slide-making    accessories 

a   flash      D   spot 

n   social  stisdies  av 

a   longuage  arts  av 

n  sound    movie   cameras 

Q   music    ov    motorlols 

D   soundslides 

D   phonographs   and 

D   splicers 

oecessoHe* 

D  tope   recorders 

D   phonograph   records 

O  travel  &  geography 

Nan 

lie   (print)   

Posi 

tion    

Add 

ress 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


49 


MODERN    Talking    Picture    Service    Inc.,    3    E. 

54  St.,  New  York  22. 
NEW   AMERICAN   Library   of   World   Literature 

Inc.,  501   Madison  Ave..  New  York  22. 
NFIP:  Notional  Foundation  for  Infantile  Paral- 
ysis,   Division    of    Public    Education,    301     E. 

42  St.,  New  York   17. 
NORTH     AERICAN     PHILLIPS    Co.     Inc.,     230 

Duffy  Ave.,   Kicksville,   L.    I.,   N.   Y. 
NORTHERN  Films,   1947   14th  Ave.,  N.,  Seottle 

2. 
NYTIMES,    Office    of     Educational     Activities, 

New  York  36. 
OPTICS  Mfg.   Corp.,   Amber   and   Willord   Sts., 

Philodelphia   34. 
ORRADIO     Industries     Inc.,     Shamrock    Circle, 

Opelika,    Alo. 
PORTAFILMS,  Orchord  Lake,  Mich. 
PRACO    Products    Co.    Inc.,    2286    Amsterdam 

Ave.,   New  York  33. 
RADIANT  Mfg.  Corp.,   Box  5640,  Chicago  80. 
RCA    Broadcast     and     TV     Equipment     Dept., 

Camden,   N.   J. 
RCA    Theatre    and    Industrial    Products    Dept., 

Camden,   N.   J. 
REPLOGLE  Globes   Inc.,    1901    N.   Narragansett 

Ave.,   Chicogo   39. 
ROBERTS    Electronics     Inc.,     1028     N.     LaBreo 

Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38. 
SAFE-LOCK   Inc.,  Hioleah,  Florida. 
SOUND    BOOK    PRESS    Society    Inc.,    Box   222, 

Scarsdole,   N.   Y. 
STANDARD    CAMERA    Corp.,    319    Fifth    Ave., 

New  York    16. 
STROMBERG-CARLSON,  Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 
SVE;   Society   for   Visual   Education,    Inc.,    1345 

Diversey  Pkwy,  Chicago   14. 
SWANK  Motion  Pictures   Inc.,  621    N.  Skinker, 
SYLVANIA  Electric  Products  Inc.,  1740  Broad- 
way, New  York   19. 

St.   Louis  5. 
TELE-CINE    Film    Studios,     100    S.     Northwest 

Highwoy,  Pork  Ridge.  III. 
20TH    Century    Fund,    330   W.    42nd   St.,    New 

York    City. 
UNUSUAL  Films,  Bob  Jones  University,  Green- 
ville,  S.C. 
USDA:  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion  Pic- 
ture Section,  Washington  25. 
UWF:    United    World    Films    Inc.,     1445    Park 

Ave.,  New  York  29. 
VEC:  Visual   Education   Consultants    Inc.,   2066 

Heleno  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
WGA:  Western  Growers  Assoc.,  606  S.  Hj\l  St., 

Los   Angeles   14. 
WIBLE    Longuage    Institute,    520    Fifth    Ave., 

New  York  36. 
YOUNG  AMERICA:  see  MH. 


Local  AV  Dealers 


lllinoit  Daolan 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicogo  5,   III. 

Miitouri  Dealan 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC. 

1020  Oak  St.,  Kansos  City  6,  Mo. 

N«w  Jersey  DeaUn 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshingfon  Street,   Newark,   N.  J. 


Ohio  Dealers 
COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Woy  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


CLASSIFIED 


SCHOOL  PROJECTIONIST  CLUB  SUPPLIES  — 
Aword  Certificates,  Club  Cords,  Identification 
Pins,  Logs,  Monuals.  The  School  Projectionist 
Club  of  Americo,  Box  406E,  State  College    Pa 


I  1 

I  2 

(  3 

(  4 

(  5 

(  6 

(  7 

(  8 

I  9 

(10 
(II 

(12 

(13 

(14 

(IS 
(16 

(17 

(18 

(19 


(20 
(21 
(22 

(23 
124 
(25 
(26 
(27 
(28 
(29 


Allied   Radio  —  everything   in   electronics, 
page  32 

American     Bible    Society   —   films,     film- 
strips,    slides,    posters,    page    40 

Audio    Devices,    Inc.    —    LR    Audiotape, 
page  33 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record   and  tran- 
scription players,  page  32 

Audio-Visual  Research  —  reading  accel- 
erator, page  47 

Bailey  Films  Inc.  —  art  film  series,  page 
28 

Bell  &  Howell  —  cameras,  projectors,  re- 
corders, page  1 1 


Berndt-Bach,     ln< 
On-Film,  page  4 


—    Magnetic    Sound- 
George   Bernard 


Brandon   Films,    Inc. 
Shaw"  film,  page  47 

Brice,  Arthur  T.  —  phase  films,  poge  28 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  Ecco  No.  1S0O  film 
cleaner,  page  40 

Churchill  -  Wexler  Film  Productions  — 
classroom  films,  page  26 

Colburn  Loboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W. —  serv- 
ice to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slides 
and  slide  films,  page  36 

Columbia  Records  —  Hi-Fi  phonographs 
and  records,  page  3 

Compco  Corp.  —  reels  ond  cons,  page  46 

Contemporary  Films  —  "The  Big  City" 
film,  page  28 

Coronet  Film«  —  new  educational  films, 
poge  7 

Distributor's  Group,  Inc.  —  FilMagic  tope 
and  film  cleaner,  page  32 


Dowling   Pictures,   Pot 
strips,  poge  44 


film   and   film- 


(19AI    Draper,    L.    O.,    Shade    Co. 
screen,  page  14 


projector    cart    ond 
—    Pogeont    sound 


Durr    Co.,     Bob    — 
stand,  page  47 

Eostman    Kodak    Co. 
projector,  page   13 

Educational  and  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  colorful  photoplay  filmstrips,  page  2 

Educotionol    Productions,    Inc.    —    safety 
filmstrips,  page  47 

Eye-Gote  —  new  religious  color  filmstrips 
for  Sunday  school,  page  41 


Fiberbilt  Cose  Co.  ■ 
page  47 


'  film  shipping  cases. 


Film  Associates  of  Calif.  —  "Eorthquakcs 
ond  Volcanoes"  film,  page  44 

Flormon  &  Bobb  —  film  repoir  ond  splic- 
ing block,  page  35 

Flormon   Cr   Bobb   —   magnetic   tope   re- 
cording,  page  47 

Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  dorkening  shades  end 
draperies,  page  39 


I30> 

(311 

(321 

(331 
(341 

(35) 

1361 

(37) 

<38> 

1391 

(40) 

(41) 

(421 

143) 
(44) 

(45) 

(46) 

(47) 
(48) 

(491 

(50) 

<S1I 

(52) 

(53) 

154) 
(55) 

(56) 
(571 

(58) 
(59) 


French -Lick-Shero  ton    Hotel  —  yeor-round 
convention  center,  page  49 

Groflex,   SVE  —  School-Master   500   pro- 
jector for  filmstrips  and  slides,  page  5 

Horwold  Co. —  "Movie-Mite"  16mm  pro- 
jector, page  30 

Ideal  Pictures  —  Co5tle  sport  films,  page  8 

International  Film  Bureou,  Inc.  —  Foster 
rewind,  poge  47 

International     Film     Foundation,     Inc.    — 
new  color  film,  "Jopon,"  page  28 


social   studies   filmstrips. 


Jam    Handy 
poge  37 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  overhead  projector, 
page  45 

Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.    —    Skylight    A-V 
blinds,  page  9 

Lewis    Film    Service   —    "The    Coine    Mu- 
tiny" film,  page  28 

Magnetic    Recorder   &    Producer   Corp.  — 
sound  frocks,  page  32 

Monhotton     Color     Laboratory     —     color 
filmstrip  service,  page  35 

Miller   Mfg.   Co.  —  projector  table,  page 
40 

Northern    Films  —  Alosko   films,   poge   47 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Co.  —  film  proc- 
essing, page  30 


Hi-Fi    tope    recorders, 


Pentron    Corp. 
poge  6 

Polocoot,    Inc.    —    Lenscreen    "625"    for 
rear  projection,  page  31 

Portofilms  —  teaching  films,  page  28 

Psychotechnics,  Inc. — Shodowscope  reed- 
ing pacer,  page  46 

Rodio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
44 

Rapid   Film  Techniques  —  film  rejuvino- 
tion,  page  47 

Select   Film   Library  —  educational  films, 
page  44 

Spindler  &  Souppe  —  "Selectroslidc"  au- 
tomatic projector,  page  43 

Stewort-Trons-Lux  Corp.  —  seomless  reor 
projection  screens,  page  29 


Sylvonia 


projection   lamps,  page  42 

16mm    pro- 


Technical    Services,    Inc. 
jectors,  poge  27 

Vocumote  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
ess, page  44 

Victor  Animotogreph  Corp.,  a  Division  of 
Kolort  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm  viewer,  poge  52 

Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips, 
page  36 

Yosemite  Pork  b  Curry  Co.  —  "Yosem- 
ite  High  Sierra  Trails"  film,  page  47 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUtDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Jan.  1958  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  above. 


NAME    (print) 
ADDRESS 


50 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,  1958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P) — producers,   importers.     (M) — manufacturers.     (D)— dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    libraries,    projection    services. 
Where  a   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   tlie  double  symbol   (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


/kisedotlofl  Films,  Inc.  iPDt 

Headquarters : 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

R«9ionof  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  |. 
561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froncisco,  Col. 
1108  Jacl<son  St.,  Dollos  2.  Tex. 

Boiley  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

■randon  Films  ID) 

200  W.   57th  St.,  New  York,  N.   Y. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  IPDI 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broodmon  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Carenet  Instructional  Films  (PI 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  I,  III. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santa  Monico  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Hddenkamp  Nature  Pictures  (PD) 

538  Glen  Arden  Dr.,  Pittsburgh  8,  Pa. 

IdMl  Pictures,   Inc.  <D) 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

Brancll  Exchanges; 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

7 1 4  -  1 8th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High  St.,   Des   Moines,    \a. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans   13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   1 4th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Thud  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Loke  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Moin  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vq. 

1370  S.   Beretania   St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

Inttrnotional   Film   Bureou  (PD' 

57  E.  lockson  Blvd.  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom  Films)         (PD) 
Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Park,  N.  Y. 


Methodist   Publishing   House  ID) 

Headquarters: 

201  Eighth  Ave.,  South,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 

Branch    Exchanges: 

72  Broad  Street,  N.  W.,  Atlanta  3,  Georgia 
516  N.  Charles  Street,  Baltimore  3,  Morylond 
577  Boylston  St.,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts 
740  Rush  Street,  Chicago  11,  Illinois 
420   Plum   Street,  Cincinnati   2,   Ohio 
1910  Main  Street,  Dallas   1,  Texas 
28  East  Elizabeth  Street,  Detroit  1,  Michigan 
1021    McGee  Street,  Kansas  City  6,  Missouri 
5244  Sonta  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  12 
810  Broadwoy,  Nashville  2,  Tennessee 
1 50  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York   1 1 ,  New  York 
642  Smithfield  St.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penna. 
521   S.  W.   nth  Avenue,  Portland  5,  Oregon 
Fifth  and  Grace  Sts.,  Richmond   16,  Virginia 
85  McAllister  St.,  Son  Francisco  2,  California 


RECORDS 


Portofilms 

Orchard  Loke,  Mich. 


(PD) 


United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  rnrk  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227  Bryan  St.,  Dollos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Or*. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Gee.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  111. 

Peeriess  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 

MOTION  PICTURE  PRO|ECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Graflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro   Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Poul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eostman  Kodak  Company  (Mi 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  (Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 


Victor  Animatogroph  Corp. 

Davenport,   Iowa 


(Ml 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Compony,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  San  Fernando.  Calif. 

PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 

Folicways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  111. 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


(M) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 


OuKone  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


IM) 


FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wobash,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  iroi 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicogo   14 

Teaching    Aids   Service,    Inc.  .  _     ,     (jfD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Oierry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,    New  York   3 


Visual   Sciences 

599E— Suffern,   N.  Y. 


(PD) 


SLIDES 

K»v:  Kodachrome  2x2.    3V*  »  4'A  or  lar*«r 

—  ~ 

Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,  Id. 
6S0  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Homilton  Color  Slides  .     ..     ^     , 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4) 

Meodville,   Po. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,  inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 

(M) 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

Viewlex,  Incorporated  ..'*i,' 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Islond  City,  N.  Y 


SCREENS 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
odvertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg., 
Chicago  14,  III. 


Camera  Equipment  Co. 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon   &   Bobb 

68  W    45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 


SO  S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp. 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal 


(MD' 
(MD) 

(MDI 
(MD> 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  January,   1958 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles.    Illinois 


51 


16  mm  sound 
projectors 


i        Docs  it  h  ~-- 

^°"nd  drum?''^  stationary 


n    n^tt; — ; — — -^^  ''  p°'"ts 

I  *-ases!  fii . ' 


magnesound.  ^  simply 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NBW    VICTOR    VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
pricedunder$100. 
Large3K"x4H" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
watt  lamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2.8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  lO  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled  — or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATfON 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALAFT 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVIULE,  CONNECTICUT 


\V^- 


February,   1958 


DUCATIONAL 


FEB  1 1  1958>^ 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


FLASHFILM  —  MINNESOTA'S  CONTRIBUTION 
TO  BETTER  DRIVING  EOUCATION 

LET'S  SEE  THE  SCHOOL'S  PROGRAM 

WHO  HAS  SAMBO'S  PANTS 

STICK  'EM  UP 


From  "Song  of  Vie  Shining  Mountains"  — Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission 


i     / 


i 


if 

It 

— V' 

nU LI I_ 



l^^l 

—      _ 

y 

YOU  decide 
how  dark 
you  want  your 
audio-visual 
room  with . . . 

LEVOLOR 
A.V.  blinds! 

(  AUDIO-VISUAL) 


The  lighting  conditions  of  an  audio-visual 
room  should  always  be  at  the  complete 
discretion  of  the  instructor.  Various 
conditions,  subjects  and  equipment  require 
elasticity  in  the  control  of  light.  And  this 
control  should  be  simple  and  immediate. 

Levolor  A.V.  (audio-visual)  Blinds  enable 
you  to  change  the  room  from  optimum 
darkness  to  a  soft  diffused  light  simply  by 
pulling  the  tilt  cords. 

For  full  details  and  specifications,  write  to 
LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  Audio-Visual 
Dept,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


eOPYRIGHTr     LEVOLOB    LORENTZEN,    INC. 


54 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


"GREAT  AIDS 

TO  A  SUCCESSFUL 

AUDIO-VISUAL   PROGRAM" 

AMPRO    Hi-Fi 

T^VO  SPEED  TAPE  RECORDER 


You'll  find  limitless  uses  for  the  Ampro  Hi-Fi  in 
your  audio-visual  program.  It  combines  amazing 
versatility  with  a  ruggedness  that  stands  up  under 
daily  use.  Use  3^  i.p.s.  speed  for  making  indi- 
vidual recordings  of  speech,  music,  language  study 
and  to  preserve  the  speeches  of  outstanding  lec- 
turers at  assembly.  The  lYz  i.p.s.  speed  faithfully 
reproduces  music  with  highest  fidelity.  Perfect  for 
instructional  or  music  appreciation  courses.  Pre- 
cision-built accessory  equipment  adapts  the  Ampro 
for  remote  control  operation  or  for  the  recording 
and  transcribing  of  dictation.  $249.95. 


500  WATT  PROJECTOR 

for  single-frame  fllmstrips  and 
2x2  slides 

Projects  35mm  film  strips  by  remote  control 
or  manually.  Ctianges  from  filmstrip  to  slides 
in  seconds.  A  1  5-foot  remote  control  cord  and 
standard  35-foot  accessory  extension  cords 
ore  available  to  permit  operation  from  anywhere  in  the  classroom.  Accessory 
Airequipt  slide  changer  permits  remote  control  slide  performance.  Prices  from 

$119.50. 


SVE  "E-Z  VIEWER" 

gives  big  3-time  enlargement 

For  convenient  previewing  of  single-frame 
filmstrips.  Can  be  used  on  desk  or  iield  in 
hand.  Keeps  cool,  easily  loaded.  Folds  to  fit 
into  desk  drawer.  Complete  $14.95. 


(%iM!ai^- 


500  Watt  35mm  SLIDE  PROJECTOR  with 
Remote  Control 

Can  be  operated  by  push-button  on  the  pro- 
jector, by  manual  movement  of  the  slide 
changer  lever,  or  by  15-foot  remote  control 
cord.  All  without  touching  the  slides  by  hand. 
Can  also  be  equipped  with  accessory  Slide- 
Timer  for  completely  automatic  operation. 
Features  f/3.3  coated  lens,  3-way  switch, 
powerful  air-cool  blower  operation.  $89.75. 


*Trade  Mark.  All  prices  include  federal  fax  where  opp/icob/e  and  are  subject  fo  change  without  notfce. 


Roctiester  3,  N.  Y. 


A  SUBSIDIARY  OF  GENERAL  PRECISION  EQUIPMENT  CORPORATION 


idScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


55 


Breaks  through 
UARNING  barriers 


, . .  speeds  understanding 

You'll  be  amazed  at  how  much  fast- 
er .. .  how  much  more  thoroughly 

your  students  can  absorb  new 

information  when  you  enlarge 
your  teaching  scope  with  this 
Bausch  &  Lomb  Balopticon®  Pro- 
jector. So  versatile  that  your  imagi- 
nation sets  its  only  limits!  With  this 
one  instrument  you  can  project  big, 
brilliant,  sharply  detailed  imagesof: 

•  SLIDES — student-made  or  com- 
mercial. 

•  OPAQUE  OBJECTS— drawings, 
photographs,  pages  of  books  or 
magazines,  science  specimens, 
maps,  students'  schoolwork,  etc. 

•  FILM — commercial  film  strips  or 
individual  frames  ( Film  projec- 
tion attachment  optional ) . 

Help  your  students  learn  better  by 
helping  them  see  and  understand 
better  with  a  Bausch  &  Lomb  Bal- 
opticon Projector. 


BAUSCH    &    LOMB   OPTICAL   CO. 

80126  St.  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2,  N.  Y. 

[J  Yes.   I'd  like  an  obligation-free  demonstra- 
tion of  B&L  Balopticon  Projectors. 

f-|  Please  send  me  Balopticon  Catalog  E-11. 
Name 

Title 

School 

Address 

City Zone  State 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

February,   1958  Volume  37,  Number  2,  Whole  Number  360 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^aitofiat 

68      CHALLENGE    IN   THE   CHURCH    FIELD 


-y^rticle 


ed 


70 


FLASHFILM  —  MINNESOTA'S  CONTRIBUTION   TO 
BETTER   DRIVING   EDUCATION 
72      LET'S  SEE  THE   SCHOOL'S   PROGRAM 

75  WHO   HAS  SAMBO'S   PANTS? 

76  STICK   'EM   UP! 


2). 


eparinten 


b 


58  ON  THE  SCREEN 

60  THE   READER'S   RIGHT  —  Letters  to  the  Editor 

62  HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About    People,    Organizations,    Events 

80  SPECIAL  CHURCH   SECTION  —  William  S.  Hockman 

86      EVALUATION    OF    NEW    FILMS— L.    C.    Larson,    Carolyn    Guss,    John 
Fritz 

90      SOUND   ADVICE  —  About   Audio   Materials   and    Equipment 

Max    U.    Bildersee 
93      NEW    FILMSTRIPS  — Robert    Church,    Welter    Pilditch,    Harold    Ward 


94     AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE    REVIEW 


Kyther   ^eaturei 


69      A    UNIQUE   ACHIEVEMENT  —  William    S.    Hockman 

90     AUDIO   DIRECTORY 

92      HELPFUL   BOOKS 
102      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 
Inside  Bock  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


IDUCATIONAL 
;  ss 

iOCIATJON 

OF 

■ERICA 


MEMBER 

KATroi<« 
AUPIOi 
VI5U,*iCft\ 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE. 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  H,  Illinois.  Contents  Indexed  in  ttie  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   virrite   University  Microfilms,  Ann   Arl»r,   Michigon. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pon-American — 50  cents  extro  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.   Speciol  December  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  chonge  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  August 
by  The  Educotionol  Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  ond 
Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


56 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


NEW  AUDIO-AIDS  BY  RCA 

with  features  teachers  demand 


"Tri-Coustic"  hi-fi  speaker 
system  gives  excellent 
sound  reproduction, 
thrilling  realism. 

Uses  3  intermatched  quality 
speakers. 

4-speeds. 


(Type 
EDR-2) 


RCA 
"SCHOLASTIC" 
HIGH  FIDELITY 
RECORD  PLAYER 


Astonishing  value  in  a 
low-cost  player. 

•  Room-filling,  two-speaker 
system. 

•  4-speeds. 

•  "Ruggedized"  construction. 

J1 


EDR-1 


RCA  "SCHOLASTIC" 
PORTABLE  RECORD  PLAYER 


•  Excellent  frequency 
response. 

•  Push-button  controls. 

•  "Tri-Coustic"  speaker 
system. 

•  2-speed  operation. 


(Type 
EOT- 1) 


RCA  "SCHOLASTIC" 

HIGH  FIDELITY 

TAPE  RECORDER 


These  fine  new  instruments  of  the  RCA  "Scholastic" 
line  have  been  designed  especially  for  schools.  They 
perform  beautifully  .  .  .  bring  realistic  sound  to  the 
classroom  . . .  and  yet  are  simple  enough  for  children 
to  operate  and  rugged  enough  for  constant  school 
use.  All  "Scholastic"  Tape  Recorders  and  Record 
Players  have  tough,  scuff-resistant  cases,  reinforced 
speaker  grilles.  Record  Player  design  includes 
guarded  tone  arm  for  protection  while  carrying. 


FREE  BONUS  OFFER  TO  EDUCATORS 

With  each  of  these  RCA  Record  Players,  you  receive 
a  free  Sampler  Record  of  selections  from  RCA's 
Educational  Record  Collection.  Plus  a  special  Bonus 
Certificate  entitling  you  to  purchase  RCA  Educational 
Records  at  3^  off  nationally  advertised  prices.  Ask 
your  RCA  Audio-Visual  Dealer  for  details. 

For  complete  descriptive  information  on  RCA 
"Scholastic"  aids  to  educators,  and  details  on  Record 
Bonus  offer,  write  the  address  below. 


"Scholastic"  Tape  Recorder  has  push-button  con- 
trols, voice-music  switch,  footage  counter,  output 
for  external  speaker,   doubles  as  a   PA  System. 

Your  RCA  Audio-Visual  Dealer  will  be  delighted  to 
see  you  or  call  on  you  about  these  great  new  RCA 
aids  to  education.  He's  the  dealer  who  supplies  you 
with  RCA  16mm  Projectors  .  .  .  and  his  number  is 
in  your  Classified  Directory  under  "Motion  Pictiu-e 
Equipment  and  Supplies." 


RADIO   CORPORATION   of  AMERICA 

EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES 


Tmk(5)« 


CAMDEN,  N.  J. 


lEdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


57 


On  tlie  SCHEEIT 


totaeey /tea/ 


HI    Fl    •    STEREO 

Tape  Recorders 

Each  of  the  new  Pentron  re- 
corders offers  performance, 
simplicity  and  exclusive  fea- 
tures that  set  it  apart  from 
the  ordinary.  Each  Pentron  is 
the  finest  in  its  price  class, 
bar  none!  See  and  hear  .  .  . 
then  choose  the  "Pentron  that 
suits  you  best.  Remember,  the 
"Play  As  You  Pay"  Plan  is 
now  available.  .  .  .  Only  10% 
down — up  to  24  months  to  pay. 

Custom  Installation 


Your  dealer  is  now  demon- 
strating new  Pentron  tape 
components  for  custom  instal- 
lation. See  them. 


788  S.  Tripp  Ave. 
Chicago  24,  Illinois 


Send  the  Following; 

D  full  color  literature  on  portable 
recorders 

D  brochure  on  tape  components  for 
custom  Installation 


CITY  >  STATE 

IN  CANADA:  Allot  Rodis  Lid.,  Toronlo 


Cover:  "Song  of  the  Shining 
Mountains" 

Produced  by  Alan  Shilin  Produc- 
tions for  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  on  behalf  of  the  joint 
Commission  on  Mi.ssionary  Education 
of  the  National  Council  of  the 
Churches   of  Christ   in    the   U.S.A. 

This  is  a  motion  picture  of  spectac- 
ular contrast.  Filmed  in  color  in  the 
Western  United  States  against  a  back- 
ground of  majestic,  natural  beauty, 
the  film  presents  the  sordid,  shocking 
truth  about  life  on  American  Indian 
Reservations. 

It  is  tlie  compelling  story  of  Andy 
Red  Cloud,  a  sensitive  young  Indian 
who  returns  from  school  to  the  reser- 
vation farm  home  on  his  ancestral 
acres  —  and  looking  into  the  life  that 
lies  ahead,  he  sees  only  misery,  pov- 
erty, and  frustration  without  promise 
of  future  hope,   until   .   .   . 

Seeking  escape  from  reality,  Andy 
returns  to  the  ancient  tradition  of  his 
ancestry  —  he  will  climb  the  pinnacle 
to  Arrow  Rock,  a  sacred  place  in  the 
Shining  Mountains.  Andy  is  saved 
from  himself  and  the  stifling  influence 
of  the  past  by  the  mission  workers 
who  discover  his  wild  purpose  in  time 
to  bring  him  the  peace  and  power  he 
needs  in  his  hour  of  crisis. 

January  Cover  Clicks 

Much  favorable  notice  seems  to  have 
been  accorded  our  January  cover  pic- 
ture, the  "Bannister  Baby"  |)roposing  a 
motion  in  a  PT.\  meeting  "Oh,  let's 
okay  the  whole  budget."  This  is  just 
one  Bannister  Baby  frame  among  the 
32  that  comprise  a  most  hilarious  film- 
strip  entitled  "So  .  .  .  THIS  is  P.T.A.?" 

It  was  diflicult  to  make  a  choice  of 
just  one  picture  that  would  make  the 
best  possible  cover.  Other  runners-up 
included   such   captions  as   "I    Second 


the  Motion,"  "Now  —  in  the  school 
where  I  tame  from,"  and  a  most  dis- 
tressed plaint  ".\fter  I  explicitly 
TOLD    tlie   custodian." 

The  fiimstrip  was  produced  and  is 
available  exclusively  from  Pix  Film 
Service,  Inc.,  34  East  Putnam  .\ve., 
Greenwich,  Conn. 

Other  educational  magazines  obvi- 
ously share  our  regard  for  this  whim- 
sical true-to-life  teaser.  Thus  the  edi- 
tor of  Xational  Parent-Teacher  calls 
it  "deliglitfid,"  and  from  numerous 
iiKjuiries  received  from  readers  it  is 
predicted  that  "it  will  be  enthusias- 
tically received  wherever  it  is  sliown." 

Our  Own  Backyard 

It  wasn't  necessary  for  Editor  Paul 
Reed  to  forge  far  and  wide  into  the 
field  of  .\udio-Visual  interests  to  find 
a  fitting  subject  for  his  Editorial  this 
month;  he  wisely  searched  the  region 
closest  to  him  and  found  it  —  in  the 
person  of  one  of  our  department  edi- 
tors. To  see  how  thoroughly  and  well 
he  has  covered  his  subject,  turn  to 
page  68. 
Something  Special 

As  we  told  you  we  would  do,  we 
have  made  this  February  issue  of  Ed 
.Screen  "something  special"  in  gi\ing 
special  emphasis  to  the  religious  phase 
of  audio-visual  education.  The  Church 
Department,  edited  by  William  S. 
Hockman,  is  introduced  with  an  in- 
teresting and  illuminating  article  by 
Mr.  Hockman  on  page  69,  facing  Paul 
Reed's  Editorial,  and  it  is  continued 
to  page  80  where  it  becomes  a  lengthy 
and  important  department  in  its  own 
right.  A  great  deal  of  additional  time 
and  interest  has  been  devoted  to  pre- 
paring this  material  for  our  readers 
and  we  of  the  stafl^  are  fortunate  and 
grateful  in  that  when  we  call  for  such 
extra  cooperation,  we  can  depend  on 
getting  it.  CM. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 


EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
EvQluotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.    PHILIP   LEWIS,  Technical   Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

K.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10  Broinerd   Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  Son 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Heed,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educational  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,-  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Boord  of  Educotion,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philodelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretory,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  Yorlt 
City  .       , 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Moteriols  Department,  Boord  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Educotion  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visoql 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lon- 
sing,  Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texos,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


58 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


J 


m?0  NEW  COliONI: 


,««.m«  ,mmmnv\ 


i 


h'tt  ,MS 


JP  AJLj 


From  ihe  (loronet   film.  The  Hmnutt   tiody:   Digestive  System 


are  added  toHUMAN    BODY    SERIES 

aBd  U.  S.  EXPANSION  SERIES 

Two  new  films,  The  Human  Body:  Digestive  System  and 
United  States   Expansion:   The   Northwest  Territory, 

increase  the  scope  of  two  fine  series  of  Coronet  films. 
Ingenious  film  techniques  characterize  The  Human 
Body  Series  to  show  students  in  grades  7-12  details  of 
the  structure  and  inner  functions  of  the  body.  Anima- 
tion, cinefluorography,  x-ray  photography,  micro-  and 
macro-photography  and  live  action  shots  are  used. 

The  new  film  on  the  digestive  system  gives  an  account 
of  its  function — the  chemical  breakdown  of  complex 
nutrients  into  useful  food  materials.  The  roles  played 
by  the  salivary  glands,  esophagus,  stomach,  pancreas, 
liver,  gall  bladder,  and  small  and  large  intestines  are 
defined  and  related  to  each  other.  The  film  is  l^A  reels. 

Other  films  released  to  date  in  the  series  are: 

The  Human  Body:  Circulatory  System  (Ilk  reels,  Jr. 
High,  Sr.  High) 

The  Human  Body:  Skeleton  (1  reel,  Jr.  High,  Sr.  High) 

Each  is  available  in  full  color  or  black-and-wbife. 

The  U.  S.  Expansion  Series  is  planned  for  use  in  grades 
10-12.  Five  films  cover  a  number  of  significant  expan- 
sion movements  from  the  time  the  United  States  was 
established,  with  a  treatment  of  the  historical  back- 
grounds of  each  area  under  consideration.  The  new  film, 
U.  S.  Expansion:  The  Northwest  Territory,  highlights 
the  events  leading  to  the  opening  of  this  vast  territory 
for  large-scale  settlement.  We  see  the  work  of  the  Ohio 
Company  Associates  and  the  importance  of  the  pattern 
of  statehood  established  at  this  time.  Other  films  re- 
released  in  the  series  are: 

United  States  Expansion:  The  Louisiana  Purchase 
{VA  reels) 

United  States  Expansion:  Florida  (1V4  reels) 

United  States  Expansion:  The  Oregon  Country  ( 1  Vi  reels) 

United  States  Expansion:  Texas  and  The  Far  Southwest 
(1V4  reels) 

Each  is  available  in  full  color  or  black-and-white. 


Other    new    Coronet    Films    include: 

How  Green  Plants  Make  and  Use  Food  ((I   reel). 
I  he    lilni    visually    prescius    elements    which    green 
plants    need    to    make    footl,    with    an    accurate 
description   of  the  process  of  photosynthesis. 
Senior    High. 

Yugoslavia    (1    reel).    This   sur\ey  of  the  geography 
of    Yugoslavia   shows   city    life   in    Belgrade 
and   Sarajevo,   farming  conditions,   and 
new    economic    developments.     Junior    High. 

Yugoslav    Village    (%    reel).     Here   is   life   in   a   small 
village    in    Central    Bosnia— at    home,   working 
in   the  fields,  children  going  to  school, 
and    an    exciting   market   day.     Junior  High. 


WRITE  FOR  PREVIEW   .    .   . 

Prints  of  these  films  are  available  without  charge 
to  those  considering  purchase.    Use  the  coupon. 
Those  interested  in  renting  these  films  should  send  for  a 
list  of  Coronet  rente!  libraries. 


CORONET    FILMS 

Dept.  ES-258    *    Coronet    Building    *    Chicago  1,  Illinois 

n  Please  send  me  preview  prints  of  the  Coronet  films  I  have 
listed  on  the  attached  sheet.  I  understand  I  shall  pay  only 
the  return  postage. 

Q  Please  send  me  a  catalogue  of  Coronet  Films,  including  a 
list  of  libraries  from  which  these  films  may  be  rented. 


Coronet  Building    •    Chicago  1,  Illinois 

The  World's  Largest  Producer  of  Educational  Films 


EEdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,   1958 


Name- 


School  or  Organization- 

Address 

City : 


_Zone_ 


-State- 


59 


The  reader's  right 

Send  laHers  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork  West,   Chicago    14 


Applause  for  Defender 

Editor:  I  have  read  your  inspiring 
editorial  in  the  November  issue  of 
"Educational  Screen." 

Your  article  adds  great  impact  to 
the  reprint  of  Ruth  Walsh's  letter  to 
a  School  Superintendent. 

It  would  be  wonderful  if  everyone 
associated  with  the  purchase  of  audio- 
visual equipment  could  receive  a  copy 
of  both  articles. 

W.  E.  Cheesman 

Radio  Corporation  of  America 
36  West  49th  St. 
New  York  20,  N.  Y. 


A  Good  Question 

Editor:  I  have  recently  read  your 
October  '57  editorial  in  SCREEN,  and 
I  have  a  suspicion  that  you  deliberately 
intended  to  provoke  some  correspon- 
dence on  the  justification  for  auditori- 
ums in  modern  scliools.  A  good  thing, 
too,  if  it  promotes  some  serious  think- 
ing on  the  part  of  school  planners 
about  the  use  of  which  their  pet  archi- 
tectural triumph  are  going  to  be  put. 
And  we  all  know  only  too  well  the 
point  of  view  which  says  that  if  a  school 
has  a  nice  big  auditorium  with  a  pro- 
jection booth,  it  has  an  A-V  program. 


Scratches  on  Film 
Irritate  Audiences 

Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound 
track,  they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately,  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss  * 

of  light,  density,  color  quality,  ^^^ 

sound  quality,  or  sharpness. 


P 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46lh  STREET.  NEW  YORK  36,  N    Y 
_1_959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOUYWOOD  38,  CALIF 


EERLESS 


However,  1  think  you  overstate  the 
case  in  favor  of  closed  circuit  television 
as  a  substitute  for  the  proper  uses  of 
an  auditorium.  In  many  communities 
the  high  school  auditorium  is  literally 
the  only  place  where  any  sizeable 
group  of  people  can  meet,  and  is 
heavily  used  by  all  sorts  of  activities 
.  .  .  plays,  concerts,  P.T..\.'s,  commu- 
nity functions  and  ceremonies. 

If  you  eliminate  the  school  audi- 
torium, where  are  the  citizens,  in  such 
cases,  going  to  meet  to  argue  about 
the  school  budget  and  thereby  provide 
you  with  the  funds  to  put  in  closed 
circuit  T-V? 

Emily  S.  Jones 

Educational   Film  Library  .Association,  Inc. 
230  West  ,"i7th  St. 
New  Yorii  19,  N.  Y. 


Automatic  Projector 

Editor:  Recently  I  heard  of  a  teacher 
who  ordered  films  from  her  A-V  center 
but  did  not  show  them  to  her  class. 
Why?  Because  she  wanted  to  impress 
her  principal  but  did  not  know  how 
to   operate   a    projector. 

I  believe  that  films  would  be  used 
more,  much  more,  if  film  projectors 
were  simpler  to  operate.  It  must  be 
recognized  that  there  are  people,  quite 
intelligent  people,  who  harbor  almost 
traumatic  fears  of  anything  mechani- 
cal. 

Therefore  I  suggest  that  someone  in- 
vent and  market  an  automatic  film 
projector  whicli  is  as  easy  to  operate  as 
a  magazine  load  film  camera.  Let's  do 
away  with   threading  and  loops. 

I  could  imagine  that  the  new  ma- 
cliine  just  has  one  slot  into  which  the 
film  is  started.  From  there  on,  rollers, 
sprockets  and  "guides"  thread  the  film 
automatically  until  it  reappears  and  is 
attached  to  the  takeup  reel. 

ffans  Van  Sluizer 

Larry   Dawson    Productions 
617  Mission  Street 
San  Francisco  5,  Calif. 

Safe  At  Last 

Editor:  I  am  delighted  that  my 
copy  of  VISUAL  INSTRUCTION  IN 
THE  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS,  by  Anna 
V.  Dorris,  has  been  found,  and  that  it 
is  in  the  collection  of  the  .Archives  of 
DAVI,  as  DAVI  VP  Lee  Cochran,  in 
Educational  SCREEN,  October  1957 
reports  —  "where  it  belongs." 

Destiny,  deKieffer,  and  an  able 
Archives  Committee  are  to  be  con- 
gratulated for  cataloguing  an  item 
"lost"  since  its  use  in  A-V  classes  at 
Northwestern  University  in  1940. 
Thank  you,  too,  Mr.  Editor. 

Stanley  Mcintosh 

Motion  Picture  Association 
Washington,  D.   C. 

Ed.  Note,    ^'ou're  welcome,   Mr.   Mc- 
intosh. 


60 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


"Every  Srd,  4tli  and  5tl]  grade  teacher  should 
order  these  filmstrips  on  PHONICS  today 


...  and  use  them  to 
make  children  want 
to  read;  speed  up 
learning  in  the  entire 
class." 

Says  Devona  M.  Price 

Director  of  Instruction,  Oak  Park,  Illinois 
Elementary  Schools  and  co-author  of  the  film- 
strip  set,  "Phonics;  A  Key  to  Better  Reading." 


Acoiiiplelesetof6IJIiiistripsforonly^28' 
witli  valuable  88-paoe  teacliing  guide  FREE... 


LAN&IAGE    ARTS 


•  "Phonics:  A  Key  to  Better  Reading,"  set  of  6  full- 
color  filmstrips  offers  simple  and  satisfying  ways  to 
recognize  new  words  which  children  encounter  daily. 

•  Presents  the  principles  of  pronouncing  and  dis- 
covering the  meaning  of  tiiese  new  words,  and  illus- 
trates the  applications  of  these  principles. 

•  With  these  filmstrips,  you  can  help  your  class  to 
read,  write  and  spell  better  for  you— and  tfieir  next 
teacher,  too. 

•  Prepared  by  Devona  U.  Price  and  Hilda  B.  Pogue, 
these  filmstrips  are  organized  to  give  every  child, 


regardless  of  ability,  a  chance  to  participate. 

•  Ready  for  immediate  use.  It  takes  no  work,  no 
training,  no  extra  time  to  put  on  a  filmstrip  program. 

•  Includes  these  filmstrips:  "Let's  Start  with  Key 
Words"  (44  frames);  "Make  Words  Work  for  You" 
(40  frames) ;  "Your  Eyes  and  Ears  Are  Good  Helpers" 
(42  frames);  "Vowel  Sounds  Help  You"  (34  frames); 
"Test  Yourself  on  Sounds"  (29  frames);  and  "Help 
Yourself  Read"  (35  frames). 

•  The  complete  set  costs  just  $28.50  and  Includes  six 
filmstrips  plus  free  88-page  teaching  guide.  Postpaid. 


A  valuable  collection  of 
ideas  and  practice  materials 
for  teaching  reading,  writing 
and  spelling.  In  2  parts: 
"Phonics:  Useful  Reading 
Clues"  (for  grade  3)  and 
"Your  Dictionary:  Learn  to 
Use,  Learn  to  Read"  (for 
grades  4-5).  Details  lesson 
plans  and  a  variety  of  activi- 
ties to  develop  learning. 
Order  the  filmstrip  set  and 
get  this  guide  FREE. 


15-DAY  MONEY  BACK  GUARANTEE 

You  may  order  filmstrips  individually,  if  de- 
sired, $5.00  each  postpaid.  Begin  your  set  with 
"Let's  Start  with  Key  Words,"  No.  A115-1. 
Deals  with  the  meaning  of  phonics  and  key 
words  in  phonics  instruction. 


USE  THIS   EASY-ORDER    FORM    NOW! 


^ 


Society  For  Visual 
Education,  Inc. 


Subsidiary  of  Graflex,  Inc., 
Member  of  General  Precision  Equipment  Corp.  Group 


:EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — February,  1958 


45 


Society  For  Visual  Education,  Inc.  (a  Business  Corporation) 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois 

Gentlemen :  Enclosed  is  my  check  D  money  order  n  in  the  amount  of  $ 

for  the  following  postpaid  materials: 

. Filmstrip  Set(s)  No.  A115S,  6  filmstrips  on  "Phonics:  A  Key  to 

(Quantity)      Better  Reading,"  with  free  88-page  leaching  guide,  complete. 
$28.50  each  set. 
.Filmstrip(s)  No.  A115-1,  "Let's  Start  with  Key  Words,"  at  $5.00 


(Quantity)       each. 

D  Please  send  1958  SVE  Educational  Catalog. 

Nfirrio 

' 

<;rhnnl 

(Please  print) 

Ad<fr^*^<^ 

rity 

7nnP 

Sfati. 

Yniir  HtiA 

(Teacher 

^  ■■  ■ 

principal,  audio-visu 

al  directo 

r,  etc.) 

61 


riews  aooui  peopie,  organizauonb,  eveutij 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Avid  of  Pennsylvania 

Ihe  Audiovisual  Instruction  Direc- 
tors of  Pennsylvania  and  the  Pennsyl- 
vania Audio-Visual  Association  for 
Teacher  Education  met  together  in 
joint  conference  at  the  Hotel  York- 
towne,  York,  Pennsylvania,  October 
24,  25  and  26.  Featured  speakers  at 
the  three-day  meeting  which  was  pre- 
ceded by  a  tour  of  the  Gettysburg 
Battlefield  were  Dr.  O.  Meredith 
Parry,  Principal  of  the  William  Penn 
Senior  High  School  who  discussed 
"Audio-Visual  Education  in  the  Mod- 
ern School"  and  Helen  Miller  Got- 
walt  who  dealt  with  "Planning.  Pre- 
paring and  Presenting  a  TV  Program." 
A  look  at  "ourselves  as  others  see  us" 
was  offered  by  Mr.  Jean  A.  A.  Laurain 
of  Aries,  France,  an  exchange  teacher 
in  the  York  (Pa.)  Schools  who  dis- 
cussed his  experiences  as  an  exchange 
teacher.  Superintendent  of  Schools 
John  C.  Albolmi  of  York,  Pa.,  spoke 
at  the  closing  dinner  on  the  subject, 
"Education  in  York  —  Its  Principles 
and   Objectives." 

At  the  annual  business  meeting 
officers  for  the  forthcoming  year  were 
elected.  These  include  Dr.  William  S. 
Chiverton,  Abington  Township 
Schools,  President;  Miss  Dorothy 
William,  Clearfield  Schools,  Vice  Presi- 
dent; and.  Miss  Mary  Renner,  Upper 
Darby  Schools,  Secretary-Treasurer. 

New  York  State 
Audio-Visual  Council 

The  New  York  State  Audio-Visual 
Council  held  a  special  tenth  anniver- 
sary meeting  in  Syracuse,  December  5, 
6,  and  7.  Featured  speakers  at  the 
general  sessions  were  Charles  Schuller, 
Director  of  the  Audio-Visual  Center  at 
Michigan  State  University  and  Presi- 
dent-elect of  the  Department  of  .\udio- 
Visual  IiLstruction  of  the  National 
Education  .Association,  and  Clyde  K. 
Miller,  Director  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
struction for  the  State  Department  of 
Education,  Columbus,  Ohio.  More 
tlian  one  hundred  fifty  audio-visual 
specialists  from  all  sections  of  the 
state  attended  the  meeting  and  joined 
in  the  anniversary  banquet  at  which 
the  speaker  was  State  Senator  Walter 
J.  Mahoney,  Majority  Leader  and 
President  Pro-'Iem  of  that  body. 

Officers  for  the  new  year  are:  Clare 
Armstrong,  Niagara  Falls,  New  York, 
President;  John  B.  McCagg,  East 
Meadow,  Long  Island,  Vice-President; 
Toby  Venner,  Syracuse  University, 
Secretary;  and,  Richard  Hubbard, 
Syracuse  University,  Treasurer. 


People  in  the  News 

New  York,  N.Y.:  Herbert  Rosen, 
President  of  .Audio-Master  Corp.,  New 
York  City,  whose  hobby  is  Postal  His- 
tory, received  a  gold  medal  for  his 
collection  "History  and  Evolution  of 
The  Letter"  at  the  recent  interna- 
tional stamp  exhibition  BEPHIL.A 
held  in  Berlin,  Germany,  the  same 
collection,  which,  besides  winning 
many  awards,  was  selected  by  the  U.S. 
Post  Office  Department  last  year  to 
be  exhibited  at  the  General  Post 
Office  Building  in  New  York  City  dur- 
ing "Letter   Writing  Week." 

Johnson  City,  N.V.:  James  E.  LeMay 
was  recently  appointed  Mid-Western 
Regional  Director,  Visual  Aids,  Osalid 
Division,  General  .Aniline  and  Film 
Corporation.  Until  this,  he  was  Assis- 
tant Chief,  Audio-Visual  Center,  .Air 
University  Library  at  Maxwell  .Air 
Force  Base,  Alabama.  He  was  also 
consultant  to  the  staff  and  faculty  of 
the  Air  University  in  the  areas  of 
visual  communication  and  photo- 
mechanical reproduction  processes.  Be- 
fore coming  to  Maxwell  Air  Force 
Base,  LeMay  was  Audio-Visual  Direc- 
tor and  Instructor  in  Education  at  the 
College  of  St.  Thomas,  St.  Paul,  Minn. 
He  graduated  from  the  College  of  St. 
Thomas  and  received  an  MS  from 
Indiana    University. 


James  E.  LeMay 

Fairfax,  Va.:  P.  H.  JafFarian,  Presi- 
dent of  .Audio-Visual  Center,  Inc., 
Seattle,  Washington,  and  First  Vice- 
President  of  the  National  Audio-Visual 
-Association,  has  been  named  General 
Chairman  of  the  1958  National  .Audio- 
Visual  Convention,  it  was  announced 
by  Wm.  W.  Birchficld,  President  of 
the  National  .Audio-Visual  .Association. 
The  Convention  will  be  held  on   July 


26  through  29  at  the  .Morrison   Hote 
in   Chiiago. 

Manila,  Philippines:  .A  few  monthi 
ago  Mr.  Everett  L.  Priest.  Training 
Otfucr,  Education  and  Trainin 
Branch,  Division  of  Internationa 
Health,  Public  Health  Service,  Wash 
ington,  D.C.,  requested  the  assistana 
of  the  .Medical  Film  Department  oi 
Chas.  Pfizer  &  Co.,  Inc.,  in  training 
Miss  Milagros  M.  Paredes  of  Manila 
who  will  develop  and  supervi.se  thi 
National  Medical  Film  Library  of  tin 
Dep:irtment  of  Healtli  after  her  re 
turn  to  tlie  Philippines.  Miss  Parede» 
is  eager  to  contact  .\merican  sources 
for  medical  films  as  well  as  medical 
and  health  film  libraries. 


Miss  Milagros  Paredes  is  shown  methods 
of  film  inspection  and  repair  by  Mrs. 
Margoret  Meehan,  Pfizer  Film  Librarian, 
leH. 


SMPTE  Lists  "Big  Three" 

The  Society  of  Motion  Picture  and 
Television  Engineers  ranks  Bob  Jones 
University  as  one  of  the  top  three 
schools  in  the  United  States  in  the 
field  of  motion  picture  instruction. 

Bob  Jones  University  is  the  only 
school  in  South  Carolina  offering  work 
in  motion  pictures  and  one  of  eight 
institutions  in  the  country  offering  de- 
grees in  this  field.  UCL.A,  the  Univer- 
sity of  Southern  California,  and  Boston 
University  are  listed  with  Bob  Jones 
as  offering  the  master's  degree  in 
cinema. 

The  four  schools  whose  undergrad- 
uate degrees  in  the  motion  picture 
field  as  recognized  by  the  SMPTE  sur- 
vey are  New  York  University,  Colum- 
bia University,  City  College  of  New 
York,  and  the  University  of  Miami  at 
Coral  Gables,  Fla. 


62 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1 958 


KODAK  SOLVES 

ANOTHER  PROJECTOR 

WEAR  PROBLEM 

New  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector,  Type  II,  adds  new 
wearproof  pulldown  tooth  to  other  long-life  features 


Five  years  ago  Kodak  made  the  first  in  a 
long  series  of  important  16mm  projector 
innovations —/jerwawen/  pre-hibrication. 
Since  that  time  you've  never  had  to  oil  a 
Pageant  Projector,  never  had  to  worry 
about  someone  else  oiling  one  improp- 
erly, or  letting  one  run  dry.  You've  been 
free  of  the  commonest  source  of  pro- 
jector trouble,  improper  lubrication. 

Now  Kodak  introduces  a  new  type 
of  pulldown  mechanism  with  a  tooth 
virtually  wearproof,  because  it  is  made 
from  hard  tungsten  carbide.  This  im- 
portant advance  will  mean  less  main- 
tenance, because  a  projector  pulldown 
tooth  is  subject  to  continuing  and  re- 
lentless wear.  It  engages  the  sprocket 
holes  in  the  film  24  times  a  second  — 


1 6,000  times  during  a  20-minute  movie  — 
billions  of  times  in  the  projector's  serv- 
ice life. 

Proved  in  use  at  Disneyland,  the 
new  Pageant  pulldown  claw  laughs  at 
wear !  In  more  than  2000  hours  (equiva- 
lent to  about  5  years  of  normal  use!)  the 
tooth  showed  only  a  slight  polishing,  no 
grooving  or  flattening!  (See  magnified 
photo  at  right.) 

Ofher  nev)^  Pageant  Type  II  features 
are  1200-watt  lamp  capacity  and  a  3- 
wire  power  cord.  (See  pictures  below.) 

To  get  all  the  facts,  write  for  illus- 
trated brochure  that  explains  why  a 
Pageant  Projector  gives  you  brighter 
pictures,  better  sound  fidelity,  and 
sharper  images. 


EASTMAN   KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


HERE'S  o  magnified  photo  of  the  tungsten 
carbide  tooth  on  the  Pageant  Projector  pulldown 
mechanism,  tested  more  than  2,000  hours  of 
Disneyland.  Notice  it  shows  only  slight  polishing 
of  the  surfoce  — no  grooving  or  flattening. 


For  AUDITORIUM  use,  longer  throws, 
larger,  wider  screens,  new  1  200-watt  lamp 
capacity  give  16%  more  screen  brilliance 
than  projectors  limited  to  lOOO-watt  output. 


MUNICIPAL  codes  calling  for  ground  wire 
are  satisfied  by  new  3-wire  power  cord. 
Cord  has  adapter  for  2-wlre  outlets,  also. 


NEW  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector,  Type  II,  has  8-Inch  speaker 
in  baffled  enclosure  —  15-watt  amplifier — exclusive  Kodak  Super-40 
Shutter  — sets  up   easily  with  folding  reel  arms   and  belts  attached. 


\^ 


'^.k> 


.©dialk 


TRADE-MARK 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  February,  1958 


63 


Safety  Film  Contest 

The  National  Committee  On  Films 
For  Safety  announces  the  opening  of 
its  1958  safety  film  contest  to  select 
the  outstanding  films  on  accident  pre- 
vention produced  or  released  during 
1957.  This  is  the  15th  annual  contest 
conducted  exclusively  for  films  on 
safety. 

Awards  will  be  made  in  three  film 
classifications:  theatrical,  non-theatrical 
and  slidefilms.  In  addition,  and  at  the 
discretion  of  the  judges,  awards  may 
be  given  separately  for  "Instruction- 
teaching"  and  for  "Inspirational"  pur- 
pose films.  No  charge  is  made  for 
contest  entries  or  for  awards  to  spon- 
sors. Deadline  for  the  receipt  of  entries 
is  Februarv  10,  1958. 


Entry  forms  may  be  had  by  writing 
the  Committee  at  its  headquarters: 
425  North  Michigan  Avenue,  Chicago 
11.   Illinois. 

Silver  Anniversary 

The  world's  largest  educational  mo- 
tion picture  distributing  facility  — 
the  .\udio-Visual  Aids  Service  at  the 
University  of  Illinois  —  is  celebrating 
its  Silver  Anniversary  Year. 

In  1932  a  cloakroom  in  University 
High  School,  Urbana,  was  converted 
into  the  first  office  for  the  venture. 
(Present  headquarters  are  in  the  Uni- 
versity of  Illinois  Arcade  Building, 
713  S.  Wright  St.,  Champaign.)  The 
original  film  library  consisted  of  half- 
a-dozen  or  so  films,  a  few  movies  of 
"Red"    Grange's    runs,     some     35mm 


The  newest  PROFESSIONAL  JR.-  Tripod  with 
removable  head,  has  these  modern  im- 
provements: Simplified  camera  attaching 
method  •  Telescoping  pan  handle  with  ad- 
justable angle,  &  sockets  for  left,  right  or 
reverse  tilt  •  Pon  tension  adjusting  knob, 
independent  of  pan  lock  •  Cost  in  tie-down 
eyelets  •  Self-aligning  double  leg  locking 
knobs.  PRO  JR.  still  maintains  its  precision 
workmanship  at  NO  INCREASE  IN  PRICE. 
$1  50.00  'Reg.  U.S.  Pat.  Off.  No.  2318910 


Success  Minded 
TV  and  Film  Pros 


. . .  look  to  Cf CO  for 
Top  fools  and  techniques 

As  Most  Pros  know,  CECO  is  headquarters  for 
the  world's  finest  comeras,  recording  and 
editing  equipment  and  photographic  accessor- 
ies. But  CECO  is  more  than  that.  It  maintains 
the  finest  service  department  in  the  East — 
ALSO  AN  ENGINEERING  AND  DESIGN  DE- 
PARTMENT. CECO  is  always  hoppy  to  consult 
with  film  makers — either  beginners  or  Acad- 
emy Award  Winners — about  their  technical 
problems.    May  we  help  you? 


AURICON   CINE-VOICE 
Conversion  Camera 

modified  to  accept  1200 
ft.  external  magazines;  in- 
cludes torque  motor  for 
take  up;  also  Veeder  foot- 
age counter.  $450.00 
Conversion   only. 


niOFESSIONAl      FILM      VIEWER      it 

portable,  views   film    from    left   to 

right  on  large  illuminated  screen. 

Eosy    threading.     $350.00  for  1 6mm  model. 

Price   of    35mm    Professional    Film 
Viewer  $500.00. 

P,        Full 
'      Line  of 
Studio  Lighting 
Equipment, 


COLORTRAN 
GROVERLITE 
"5000"   Senior  Kit 


contains  two  Senior  Lights,  with  con- 
verter. 2  chromed  steel  stands.  Other 
kits  for  every  purpose.     $276.50 


$332.00 

AKG  D-25   MICROPHONE 

n>l  mn  is  dynamic  cardoid  type. 

OALCO  Completely      shock 

CITDUIPE  >  DCMTAI  C  mounted,   weight  only  2 

OLllllbL*  nLlllHLO  ounces.  AKG  Models   for 

every  need. 

ADDITIONAL  PRODUCTS:  'BALANCED' TV  HEAD  •  MICRO- 
WAVE  RELAY  BEAM  REFLECTOR  HEAD  •  ALL  METAL 
TRIPODS  •  Silent  &  Sound  Projectors  •  Ace  Clear  Vision 
Splicers  •  Electric  Footage  Timers  •  Editing  Tables  • 
Split  Apart  Reels  f^-^^^  j^,^|^^,  ,^  change  without  notice 


(JflmeRH  Gouipmeni  (o.jnc. 

Dept.  I       3)5'West  43td  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  T. 


silent  films  and  some  glass  slides.  The 
first   Ifimm  films  were  added  in   1933. 

The  collection  now  totals  more 
than  7,500  titles,  17.000  prints,  and 
unnumbered  film  strips. 

Last  year,  almost  5,000  school  sys- 
tems, civic  organizations,  clubs, 
cliurches,  etc.,  3,000  or  more  in  Il- 
linois and  the  balance  in  other  states 
and  in  many  of  the  nations  of  the 
free  world,  used  the  service  regularly. 
An  estimated  10  million  persons  saw 
Audio-Visual  .\ids  Service  films  in  the 
past   year. 

The  Audio-Visual  .Vids  Service  is 
a  part  of  the  U.  of  I.  Division  of 
University  Extension  under  Dean 
Robert  B.  Browne. 

Olympic  Changes  Name 

Because  of  requests  by  many  A-V 
Directors  and  confusion  over  similar 
comjjany  names.  Olympic  Films  has 
changed  its  name  to  Petite  Film  Com- 
pany. Under  the  new  name,  they  are 
offering  expanded  services.  Besides 
offering  exclusive  nation-wide  sales  for 
all  tlic  films  formerly  sold  by  Olympic 
Films,  they  are.  for  the  first  time, 
offering  RENTALS   on   all   titles. 

The  Petite  Film  C:ompany  is  located 
at  6101  Fremont  .\venue,  Seattle  3, 
AVashington. 

83rd  SMPTE 
Convention  Planned 

Plans  are  now  being  completed  for 
the  forthcoming  SMPTE  Convention 
which  will  take  place  April  21-25, 
1958,  at  the  Ambassador  Hotel,  Los 
■Angeles.  Herbert  E.  Farmer  of  the 
Cinema  Department,  University  of 
Southern  California,  chairman  of  the 
(onvention  program  and  Bernard  D. 
Plakun,  General  Precision  Laboratory, 
heading  the  papers  committee,  are  as- 
sured that  the  83rd  semi-annual  con- 
vention will  be  the  biggest  and  best 
to  date. 

The  Society  is  taking  advantage  of 
the  .Ambassador's  facilities  by  staging 
a  comprehensive  exhibit  of  the  latest 
industry  equipment  developments. 
Committee  chairman  for  the  exhibit 
is  John  B.  Olsson,  Houston-Fearless 
Corp. 

AVCPI  Projects 

The  Audio-Visual  Commission  on 
Public  Information  has  distributed 
more  than  50.000  public  relations 
booklets  to  audio-visual  leaders 
throughout  tlie  United  States,  accord- 
ing to  Harold  E.  Hill.  Commission 
chairman.  The  ,\VCPI  is  a  joint  com- 
mittee of  nine  national  organizations 
concerned  with  the  improvement  of 
instruction  through  wider  and  better 
use  of  audio-visual  materials  and 
methods,  and  the  booklets  distributed 
so    far    are    "merely    the    beginning," 


64 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


Columbus — Block-and- white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Qraatesf  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Aword  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
exploins  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  bosed  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.    $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderello,  told  in  o  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Greot  —  Biography  of 
the  first  mon  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  tosk  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures  of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictoriol 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  ond  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verono  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,   1958 


65 


said  Mr.  Hill.  The  two  titles  distrib- 
uted thus  far  are  —  "Gateway  to 
Learning"  and  "A  Crisis  in  Education," 
but  they  are  soon  to  be  followed  by 
several  new  publications. 

"The  Case  of  the  Curious  Citizens" 
will  be  available  from  the  commission 
early  this  year.  It  is  a  full-color  audio- 
visual presentation  explaining  the 
value  of  modern  teaching  materials 
and  will  consist  of  a  double-frame 
color  filmstrip,  36  frames  in  length, 
designed  to  be  cut  up  and  made  into 
2"  X  2"  slides,  with  accompanying  rec- 
ord and  manual.  The  presentation  was 
prepared  for  the  commission  by 
Adrian  Ter  Louw,  Eastman  Kodak 
Company,  Rochester,  New  York. 


Other  projects  of  the  commission 
Hearing  completion  include  a  radio-TV 
publicity  manual  for  audio-visual  di- 
rectors, a  basic  A-V  manual  for  school 
administrators,  two  booklets  on 
proper  design  of  classrooms  and  school 
buildings  to  insure  good  instruction, 
one  of  which  will  be  prepared  in  co- 
operation with  the  School  Facilities 
Council,  a  studio  of  audio-visual 
budgeting,  and  a  revised  edition  of 
"Gateway  to  Learning"  aimed  at  re- 
ligious users  of  A-V  materials  and 
methods. 

New  Educational  Series 

Educators  ranging  from  United 
States     Commissioner     of     Education 


The  TSI  Duollte,  provides 
large  screen  projection  and 
also  TV-type  pictures  on 
built-in,  folding  screen. 
Holds  up  to  2000  ft.  of  film. 


The  TSI  Model  D,  /or  bofh  large  screen 
proieciion  and  TV-type  picture  on  built- 
in  screen.  Includes  magatine  (or  repeti- 
tive proieciion   without  rewinding. 


The  TSr  DeVrylile,  small  and  light 
weight ,  provides  unsurpassed  picture  and 
sound  for  auditoriums  and  classrooms- 
Accommodates  up  to  20G0  feet  of  film. 


The  TSr  Moviemotic,  with  built-in, 
folding  Kveen,  weighs  less  than  75  lbs. 
Use  in  lighted  and  darkeneb  rooms. 
Repeats  film  without  rewinding. 


OF     MOTION,    SIGHT    AND    SOUND 


NOW    IN 


UND ARKENED 
ROOMS 


The  power  of  motion  pictures  is  now  yours 
to  employ  virtually  anywhere.  There's  a 
TSI  projector  for  every  use— desk  top, 
office,  shop,  or  auditorium,  with  standard 
projection,  repetitive  projection,  and 
built-in  TV-type  screen.  All  are  light 
weight,  and  of  unique  design  for  economi- 
cal upkeep.  TSI  users  comprise  a  blue 
ribbon  list  of  businesses  and  educational 
institutions  in  the  Americas  and  overseas. 
Let  us  arrange  a  demonstration  through 
our  dealer.  No  obligation  to  you.  Write 
or  call  direct  to; 

Wally  Moen 

TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Road  •  Livonia.  Michigan 

NEW  YORK  OFFICE 

HI    E.  44th  St.,  New  York   17 

WEST  COAST  OFFICE 

4357  Melrose  Ave., Hollywood  29, California 


® 


L.  G.  Derthick  to  local  school  board 
heads  have  joined  leading  critics  in 
acclaiming  "Adventures  in  Number 
and  Space,"  television  series  developed 
by  the  Westinghouse  Broadcasting 
Company,  Inc.  in  cooperation  with  the 
Department  of  Mathematics,  Teachers 
College,  Columbia  University,  to  make 
mathematics  more  exciting  and  enter- 
taining to  children,  through  clever  use 
of  Bil  Baird  and  his  marionettes.  The 
series  is  presented  on  the  WBC  televi- 
sion stations  in  Baltimore,  Boston, 
Cleveland,  Pittsburgh  and  San  Fran- 
cisco, and  will  be  broadcast  in  New 
York  by  WABD,  DuMonts  Channel  5 
station,  in  a  nine-week  series  starting 
Monday,  Nov.  18  at  7:00-7:30  p.m. 

The  nine  programs  in  the  series  are, 
in  order:  "How  Man  Learned  to 
Count"  (arithmetic);  "Quicker  Than 
You  Think"  (the  electronic  computer); 
"The  Mysterious  X"  (algebra); 
"What's  the  Angle?"  (geometry);  "It's 
All  Arranged"  (arrangements  and 
combinations);  "How's  Chances?" 
(probability  and  statistics);  "Sine  Lan- 
guage" (trigonometry);  "Stretching  the 
Imagination"  (topology);  and  "Careers 
in  Mathematics." 

Competition  Aids  A-V  Club 

Competition,  which  is  a  natural  spur 
to  greater  efficiency  in  athletics  and 
other  scholastic  activities,  was  used  to 
assist  the  training  program  of  the 
student  .Audio-Visual  Club  at  Crozier 
Junior  High  School,  Los  Angeles,  Cali- 
fornia. 

The  .\-V  Coordinator,  Mrs.  Younker, 
noting  that  most  of  the  club  members 
had  free  hours  in  their  school  program, 
introduced  the  competition  as  a  means 
of  productively  making  use  of  that 
time.  The  contest  involved  setting  up, 
loading  and  operating  a  completely 
"buttoned-up"  projector.  This  meant 
beginning  with  a  completely  closed 
unit,  setting  up,  opening  the  case, 
extending  reel  arms,  loading  and 
threading  the  film  and  starting  the 
projector  in  operation  with  picture 
and  sound.  One  eighth  grader,  James 
Jones,  accomplished  this  in  one  minute 
and  20  seconds. 

Calendar  of  Events 
Feb.  16-23— The  annual  observance  of 
Brotherhood  Week  sponsored  by  the 
National  Conference  of  Christians 
and  Jews.  Information  concerning 
the  observance  can  be  had  by  writ- 
ing NCCJ,  43  West  57th  St.,  New 
York  19,  N.Y. 

Feb.  '58  —  Northwest  College  Audio- 
Visual  Conference,  University  of 
Washington,  Seattle. 

March  10-12  —  Meeting  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Commission  on  Public  Infor- 
mation, Syracuse,  New  York. 


66 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


Looking  at  the  lAterature 


THE  FOCAL  ENCYCLOPEDIA  OF 
PHOTOGRAPHY,  MaiMiUan,  N.  Y., 
1956,  I298pp,  $20.00.  Ten  years  in 
preparation,  this  single-volume  en- 
cyclopedia from  Britain  is  admittedly 
"primarily  designed  for  readers  with 
an  active  interest  in  photography."  It 
is  no  substitute  for  the  back  files  of 
the  Journal  of  the  Society  of  Motion 
Picture  and  Television  Engineers,  but 
it  does  give  very  useful  factual  data 
on  nearly  any  photographic  and  cine- 
matographic topic  likely  to  concern 
teacher,  photographer,  or  reader. 
Audio-visual  specialists  and  science 
teachers  will  find  the  illustrations 
especially  worthwhile.  The  book  draws 
predominantly  on  highly  qualified 
British  resources,  but  there  is  notable 
international  representation  as  well, 
(though  only  eleven  of  the  approxi- 
mately two  hundred  contributors  are 
from  the  United  States).  Excellent 
cross-references  integrate  many  con- 
cise definitions  with  related  full- 
treatment  articles.  Except  for  the 
specialist  who  seeks  definitive  data  in 
his  own  field  of  work,  this  should 
prove  a  most  useful  addition  to  any 
technical,  educational  or  public  li- 
brary.-IVf  AT 


FILMS  FOR  PUBLIC  LIBRARIES 
is  a  publication  of  the  American  Li- 
brary Association,  intended  to  supple- 
ment the  list  published  in  1955.  The 
introduction,  written  by  Mary  Shortt, 
then  of  the  Brooklyn  Public  Library, 
is  a  lively  analysis  of  the  problems 
of  selecting  films.  The  list  itself  pro- 
vides information  and  synopses  of  76 
films  covering  a  wide  variety  of  topics 
and  interest  levels.  The  selections 
should  be  a  great  help  to  anyone 
choosing  films  for  a  general  audience. 
Copies  of  the  booklet  may  be  ordered 
from  the  .ALA,  50  East  Huron  Street, 
Chicago,  Illinois. 

RESPONSIBILITIES  OF  THE 
FILM  PRODUCER  AND  SPONSOR, 
published  by  Association  of  National 
Advertisers,  Inc.,  155  E.  44th  St.,  New 
York  17,  N.Y.,  36  pages,  price  to  non- 
members  $5.00. 

Comprehensive  analysis,  by  AN.A 
Audio-Visual  Committee.  This  study 
originally  published  in  1948,  revised 
1950,  is  here  expanded  and  brought 
up  to  date.  An  invaluable  check-list 
for  both  sponsor  and  professional  and 
semi-professional  producer  of  educa- 
tional and  religious  films  and  film- 
strips,   as  well  as   for   the  commercial 


sponsor  for  whom  the  survey  was  made. 
Every  step  clearly  traced  from  initial 
"idea"  to  final  conract  and  delivery 
forms. 

RESOURCE  LITERATURE  FOR 
SCIENCE  TEACHERS,  John  S.  Rich- 
ardson, ed.,  bibliography.  Books  and 
periodicals  grouped  under  19  head- 
ings. One  page  is  devoted  to  audio- 
visual resources  and  techniques  and 
occasional  a-v  emphasis  is  noted  in 
other  sections.  65pp.  lithoprinted, 
$1.00  from  College  of  Education,  Ohio 
State  University,  Columbus. 

THE  PERCEIVED  APPEALS  OF 
TELEVISION  PROGRAM  CON- 
TENT, Richard  F.  Carter,  University 
of  Wisconsin  Television  Laboratory, 
Research  Bulletin  No.  8,  Sept.  1957, 
Madison,   179  pp.,  (offset). 

Scholarly  summary  of  previous  re- 
search carries  forward  the  findings  of 
Wisconsin's  own  Bulletin  No.  4  (Con- 
tent Preferences  in  Television)  into  a 
study  of  what  types  of  program  con- 
tent seem  to  have  similar  kinds  of 
appeal  to  the  audience.  Content  and 
interest  categories  in  newspaper  and 
radio  are  compared  with  those  of 
television. 


Stewart  OATEPIECE  Seamless 

REAR  PROJECTION  SCREENS 

One  of  These  Three  Fits  Most  Needs 


LUXCHROME 


PROCESS 


FOR  VIEWING  slides  or  motion  pic- 
tures under  roomlight  conditions; 
for  business,  education,  research, 
advertising,  display. 

FOR  PHOTOGRAPHIC  BACKGROUNDS; 
special  effects  in  motion  picture  and 
commercial  still  photography. 


TV  BLUE 


FOR  TELECASTING  live  action  in  studio 
against  projected  "location"  back- 
grounds. 

OTHER  TYPES  AVAILABLE  FOR  SPECIALIZED  USES 

STEWART  ...  the  screen  preferred  by  9  of  the  top  10  Holly- 
wood motion  picture  studios  . . .  gives  you  brilliant,  sharply 
defined  rear  projected  images  for  either  viewing  or  photo- 
graphing. 

You,  too,  can  now  have  the  quality  of  Stewart  award-win- 
ning screens,  born  of  the  demands  of  critical  motion  picture 
and  TV  studio  technicians.  Here  is  the  one  truly  ow^piece 
screen  for  perfect  rear  projection,  made  in  all  sizes  from 
table-top  to  large  set  proportions. 

Specialists  in 
professional  screens: 
rear  and  front 
projection. 

1161  W.  SEPULVEDA  BLVD. 
TORRANCE,  CALIF. 


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I      NAME- 


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I      My  interest  is  in:. 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  February,  1958 


67 


editorial 


CHALLENGE  IN  THE  CHURCH  FIELD 


There's  good  reason  why  this  February,  1958  issue 
gives  special  emphasis  to  the  church  use  of  aiiiliovisual 
materials.  Our  editorial  conscience  has  been  bothering 
us.  We've  been  taking  our  Chinch  Department  and 
its  very  competent  editor  too  much  for  granted.  We 
think  it  is  high  time  we  focus  a  spotlight  on  this 
Department  and  boast  modestly  of  the  part  we've 
played  in  extending  the  use  of  audiovisual  materials 
in  churches. 

During  the  past  ten  or  twelve  years,  the  increased 
quantity  and  quality  of  audiovisual  materials  for 
church  use  has  been  one  of  the  most  significant  devel- 
opments of  the  whole  audiovisual  field.  In  this  time, 
motion  picture  projectors,  tape  recorders,  and  other 
equijDment  have  become  standardized  tools  in  church 
and  Sunday  school.  This  situation  didn't  just  happen 
over  night.  It  had  developed  slowly  but  surely  over  a 
period  of  many  years.  The  belief  that  pictures  could 
and  should  be  used  in  church  work  was  not  something 
that  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  has  but  recently  dis- 
covered. This  magazine  didn't  sight  the  bandwagon 
and  thumb  a  ride.  We  helped  gather  the  lumber  to 
build  the  bandwagon  thirty-five  and  more  years  ago. 

It  was  in  the  June  1923  issue  that  Dr.  Chester  C. 
Marshall  launched  an  article  and  an  idea  with  the 
following  words:  "Motion  pictures  in  the  church  are 
still,  in  the  mind  of  the  average  individual,  very  much 
of  an  innovation,  and  like  all  innovations,  are  re- 
garded by  many  with  suspicion  and  by  others  with 
positive  hostility."  Dr.  Marshall  argued  that  motion 
pictures  "are  simply  the  evolution  of  printing"  and 
that  "if  a  printed  page  can  be  used  for  furthering  the 
work  of  God,  then  why  cannot  the  motion  picture,  in 
an  even  more  effective  way,  be  used  for  the  same 
purpose?" 

Some  picture  materials  were  already  available,  but 
the  "channels  througli  whidi  information  as  to  these 
films  may  be  S]3rcad  to  ministers  scattered  all  over  the 


land  have  been  utterly  inadequate."  So  here  was  the 
idea  launched  by  Dr.  Marshall  and  SCREEN'S  Editor, 
Nelson  L.  Greene,  that  there  would  be  a  Church 
Department  of  the  magazine  devoted  to  spreading 
information  about  pictures  and  providing  a  forum 
for  discussion  of  their  value  and  use  in  churches. 

We're  proud  of  the  tradition  of  our  contribution 
and  service  both  to  the  church  field  and  to  the  audio- 
visual industry.  We're  proud  too  of  the  way  this  tradi- 
tion has  been  carried  forward  by  the  present  Editor 
of  the  Church  Department,  Mr.  William  S.  Hockman. 
He  is  an  editor  with  ideas  and  opinions,  and  with 
fidiy  earned  rights  to  hold  those  opinions.  His  belief 
in  the  values  of  audiovisual  materials  has  the  soundest 
philosophical  base;  and  his  years  of  practical  experi- 
ence in  applying  all  kinds  of  audiovisual  materials  to 
the  work  of  the  church  provide  him  with  the  knowl- 
edge of  which  he  writes. 

There's  one  thing  that  Bill  knows  for  sine,  too, 
about  the  use  of  audiovisual  materials  in  the  church 
field.  That  is,  that  the  job  is  not  yet  done.  He  knows 
how  far  we  have  come;  yet  he  knows  also  that  we've 
further  to  go.  We  need  to  improve  still  further  the 
quality  of  the  materials  available.  More  churches  must 
acquire  the  audiovisual  equipment  they  need  to  make 
greater  use  of  the  materials  available  to  them.  Chinxh 
leaders  and  teachers  alike  must  learn  more  about  the 
best  ways  of  using  materials. 

There  has  been  great  accomplishment  in  the  church 
use  of  audiovisual  materials,  but  there  is  still  the 
challenge  of  more  that  can  be  accomplished.  Mr. 
Hockman  knows  it,  and  we  know  it.  That  is  why  you, 
om-  readers,  can  be  sure  that  we  will  not  rest  upon 
our  traditions  and  record.  We  will  continue  our  efforts 
to  meet  that  challenge. 


P^ul  e.  Reci 


68 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1  958 


^htirch  berartntent  g^^ 

I  by  WILLIAM  S.  HOC 


A  UNIQUE  ACHIEVEMENT 


Across  the  whole  A-V  landscape  there 
is  nothing  to  compare  with  the  preview 
and  evaluation  service  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast 
Kducatioii  (DAVBE)  of  the  National 
Council  of  Churches  (NCC).  It  is  a 
uiii(|ue  achievement. 

What  is  this  service?  Out  across  the 
country  there  are  Preview  and  Evalu- 
ation Committees  which  receive  A-V 
materials  for  preview  and  evaluation. 
They  work  imder  the  guidance  of 
DAVBE  and  use  forms  which  have 
been  developed  by  it,  sending  their 
findings  to  D-WBE  for  summation  and 
publication. 

The  establishment  of  these  commit- 
tees was  not  easy.  It  has  taken  years  to 
increase  their  number.  However,  they 
now  number  more  than  30  and  other 
committees  are  in  process  of  formation 
;iiid  getting  under  way. 

The  idea  for  these  interdenomina- 
tional evaluation  committees  really 
grew  out  of  a  suggestion  made  at  the 
Second  International  Workshop  in 
Visual  Education,  held  at  Lake  Geneva, 
in  1945.  At  that  time  a  national  board 
of  re\  iew  was  proposed  for  the  church 
field.  It  simmered  for  quite  a  while  on 
the  back  burner,  but  got  moved  up  a 
few  years  later,  taking  the  form  of  the 
present  committees  which  work  under 
DAVBE. 

There  is  no  better  way  to  show  how 
well  these  committees  can  do  their  job 
than  by  exhibiting  one  of  their  evalu- 
ations as  we  find  it  in  the  Evaluation 
Bulletin  of  the  Visual  Education  Fel- 
lowship  (VEF)  for  Jan.-Feb.  1957: 

Palestine  in  Jesus'  Day:  part  2 

Sixty  frames,  color,  script,  guide.  Pro- 
duced by  the  Bureau  of  A-V  Aids  of  the 
Evangelical  and  Reformed  Church,  1955. 
Available  from  the  producer  and  the  Mis- 
sions Council  of  the  Congregational  Chris- 
tian Churches.  Sale:  |5.00.  (Part  I,  63 
frames,  also  sells  for  $5.00;  available  indi- 
vidually or  with  Part  II). 

Live  photography  and  artwork  blend  in 
a  brief  history  of  Palestine's  geographical 
divisions:  a  description  of  the  people: 
I  heir  liomes,  food,  clothing;  an  explana- 
tion ol  the  educational  program  for  the 
children,  and  the  religious  practices  of  all 
ages:  and  an  account  of  the  Roman  Em- 
pire's influence  upon  the  country. 


For  instructional  purposes  including  dis- 
cussion stimulation,  the  material  is  HIGH- 
LY RECOMMENDED  for  juniors  through 
adults  and  RECOMMENDED  for  pri- 
maries with  minor  script  adaptation  at 
these  age  levels.  Excellence  in  accurancy, 
cornprehensiveness,  and  potential  for  utili- 
zation offer  new  relevance  for  Jesus'  words, 
new  backgrounds  of  Him  and  His  time, 
and  new  understandings  of  His  teachings. 
Follow-up  should  be  simple  since  the 
script  leaves  correlation  and  discussion 
openings  along  its  way.  (Part  I,  evaluated 
in  the  1956  Supplement  to  the  AVRG 
Third  Edition-p.  543— also  is  HIGHLY 
RECOMMENDED  for  jimiors  through 
adults.) 

It  is  quite  possible  that  the  work  of 
several  committees  went  into  this  state- 
ment as  it  appears  above.  It  is  the 
policy  of  DAVBE  to  have  the  same 
materials  previewed  and  evaluated  by 
more  than  one  committee  if  at  all  pos- 
sible. Thus,  the  statement  prepared  by 
D.WBE  for  publication  rests  on  a 
broader  base  of  judgment. 

These  Preview  and  Evaluation  Com- 
mittees, scattered  from  Seattle  to  New 
York  and  from  Dubuque  to  San  An- 
tonio, have  just  about  caught  up  with 
the  evaluation  of  extant  material. 
They  have  accomplished  a  mountain 
of  work.  They  have  not  been  paid. 
They  have  been  praised  but  little.  Yet, 
who  has  served  the  A-V  movement  and 
the  churches  any  more  loyally  or  ef- 
fectively? 

In  the  fall  of  1957  the  VEF  Bulletin 
was  discontinued  and  the  publication 
of  the  evaluations  transferred  to  the 
pages  of  the  INTERNATIONAL 
JOURNAL  OF  RELIGIOUS  EDU- 
CATION, a  monthly  publication  of 
the  Division  of  Christian  Education  of 
the  NCC.  In  this  form  these  evalua- 
tions will  now  reach  thousands  where 
they  reached  hundreds  before.  Further- 
more, they  will  now  reach  church 
school  officers  and  teachers,  and  church 
laymen,  who  have  a  general  interest 
in  religious  education  rather  than  just 
those  leaders  who  happen  to  have  also 
a  special  interest  in  audio-visual  aids. 
So  well  are  the  committees  doing 
their  work  that  evaluations  are  coming 
out  closer  and  closer  to  the  release  date 
of  materials.  Below  is  an  evaluation  of 
an  important  film  as  it  appeared  iti  the 
INTERNATIONAL  JOURNAL   (257 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  February,  1958 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 

Fourth  Ave.,  New  York  10)  for  No- 
vember 1957,  only  several  months  after 
its  release. 

Split-Level  Family 

29  -  tiiiiiute  motion  picture,  color  or 
black  -  and  -  while.  Produced  by  Family 
Films  and  Broadcasting  and  Film  Com- 
mission NCCCUSA,  for  the  Joint  Depart- 
ment of  Steiuardship  and  Benex'olence, 
NCCCVSA,  1957.  Available  from  Religious 
Film  Libraries,  denominational  publishing 
houses,  and  other  local  BFC  rental  li- 
braries. Rental:  fl2  color,  $8  bSn). 

This  is  the  true-to-life  story  of  a  rather 
typical,  middle  -  class,  American  family. 
Nominally  interested  in  the  church,  they 
are  confronted  with  the  contemporary  di- 
lemma of  financing  their  dream  home  on 
a  real  butlgct.  The  parents  come  to  sense 
the  conflict  of  values  involved  in  the  out- 
lay of  time  and  money  through  the  ex- 
ample of  their  teen-aged  daughter  who 
realizes  one  day  how  little  she  is  really 
giving  to  her  church.  Thus,  the  film  dram- 
atizes the  attitude  changes,  decisions,  and 
spirit  of  rededication  experienced  by  an 
"average"  church  family. 

Presenting  a  believable  portrait  of  a 
family  in  one  socio-economic  class,  the 
film  is  highly  recommended  for  junior 
highs  through  adults  as  inspirational  in- 
struction as  well  as  a  discussion  spring- 
board and  motivation  stimulator.  The 
dramatization  offers  excellent  moments 
of  sensitivity  as  the  daughter  and  par- 
ents wrestle  with  the  implications  of  total 
stewardship.  Ideal  for  a  local  church 
financial  canvass  kick-off,  the  piece  would 
return  the  rental  investment  most  com- 
pletely if  shown  to  your  canvassers  again 
after  its  congregational  showing. 

During  the  VEF-days  the  work  of  the 
Evaluation  Committees  was  given  per- 
manent printed  form  in  the  AUDIO 
VISUAL  RESOURCE  GUIDE.  To 
date  three  supplements  of  the  AVRG 
have  been  issued.  They  have  served 
the  churches  well,  and  have  often  been 
referred  to  as  tlie  "A-V  Bible"  by  those 
who  appreciate  their  tremendous 
worth. 

We  are  pleased  to  close  this  little 
piece  by  noting  that  the  Fourth  Edi- 
tion of  the  .\VRCi  will  be  published 
this  coming  August.  It  will  contain 
some  2500  classified  and  indexed  evalu- 
ations of  the  most  useful  and  impor- 
tant church  related  audio  -  visual 
material.  From  here  on  it  will  be  issued 
every  two  years.  These  biennial  vol- 
umes will  give  permanent  book  form 
to  the  evaluations  which  come  from 
(Continued  on  page  80) 

69 


Arnold  Luce,  Minnesota  Audio-Visual  Consultant, 
demonstrates  the  new  FLASHfilm  method  to  J.  B. 
Shields,  St.  Paul  Supervisor  of  Driver  Instruction  and 
class.  FLASHfilm  demonstrations  of  this  kind  were 
valuable  in  gaining  cooperation  between  A.V.  people 
and  instructors. 


An  inquisitive  and  eager  group  of  Joe  Shield's  driver 
training  students  listen  to  Arnold  Luce  explain  the 
principle  of  the  tachistoscopic  FLAShlfilm  method. 
The  equipment  required  is  a  35mm  filmstrip  projector 
plus  the  tachistoscopic  attachment  and  film  situation. 


FLASHfilm- 


Minnesota's  Contribution  To  Better  Driver  Education 


by  Arnold  E.  Luce 

Audio-Visual  Consultant 

Minnesota  Department  of  Education 


THROUGHOUT  the  year  1958,  the 
State  of  Minnesota  will  be  celebrat- 
ing its  100th  anniversary  of  state- 
hood. As  a  result  of  this  anniversary 
celebration  there  will  be  many  impor- 
tant events  taking  place  within  the 
state.  It  seems  appropriate  at  this  time 
to  describe  for  the  readers  of  Educa- 
tional Screen  and  Audio-Visual  Guide, 
a  new  method  of  teaching  driver  train- 
ing which  has  been  developed  and  per- 
fected in  Minneapolis  and  St.  Paul. 

We  all  know  that  just  about  every- 
thing has  been  tried  in  automobile 
safety  without  really  altering  the  death 
toll  on  our  roads.  Despite  warnings, 
increased  law  enforcement  and  every 
type  of  national  safety  campaign,  death 
on  wheels  has  (jursued  its  statistically 
certain  course.  The  hard  facts  remain 
that  for  roughly  every  two-hundred 
thousand  miles  traveled,  one  person  is 
killed  on  this  nation's  highways  and 
roads.  So  many  safety  devices  and  cam- 
paigns have  been  tried  without  success 
that  men  who  make  safety  their  pro- 


fession have  become  a  weary,  jaded  lot 
with  glum  brows  and  set  jawlines. 

It  gives  this  writer  considerable  satis- 
faction therefore  to  describe  a  new 
visual  aid  idea  for  safety,  an  applica- 
tion of  a  device  that  promises  for  the 
first  time  to  assist  in  developing  good 
driving  judgment  in  the  classroom. 
This  new  method  called  "tachistoscopic 
FLASHfilm"  combines  two  old  standby 
teaching  devices  into  a  new,  emotion 
compelling  method  which  can  actually 
influence  new  attitudes  and  condition 
the  reflexes  for  driving. 

Lee  Kuluvar,  Firearm's  Safety  Direc- 
tor for  Minnesota,  one  of  the  FLASH- 
film developers  who  has  spent  his 
entire  adult  life  working  on  safety, 
says.  "It's  the  first  device  for  safety  edu- 
cation which  contains  all  the  elements 
that  can  actually  transform  an  inexpe- 
rienced-or-reckless  driver  into  a  safe- 
and-careful  one  without  leaving  the 
classroom." 

The  National  Safety  Council  saw  the 
device  in  its  developmental  form,  and 
asked  its  creators,  Jim  Klapmeier  and 
Lee  Kuluvar,  to  bring  it  to  the  1956 
National  Safety  Council  Congress  for 
a  full-scale  demonstration.  The  method 
was  overwhelmingly  endorsed  by   the 


entire  Congress,  and  was  personally 
commended  by  Dr.  Herbert  J.  Stack, 
Director  of  New  York  University's  Cen- 
ter for  Driver  Education. 

In  Minnesota,  birthplace  of  the 
FL.\SHfilm  method  for  Driver  Educa- 
tion, safety  experts  including  former 
Commissioner  of  Highway  Safety,  Earl 
Larimer;  Minnesota  Safety  Council 
Chief,  A.  L.  Rohweder;  Joe  Neal,  Min- 
nesota Supervisor  of  Health,  Physical 
Education,  Safety  and  Recreation;  and 
Truman  Smith,  Minneapolis  Driver 
Training  Supervisor,  enthusiastically 
cooperated  with  and  encouraged  the 
men  working  on  the  project  to  con- 
tinue with  the  difficult  task  of  trans- 
forming a  unique  idea  into  a  motivat- 
ing and  usable  product. 

Demonstrations  to  groups  of  teacliers 
have  shown  that  this  new  visual 
method,  FL.'VSHfilm,  is  a  way  of  think- 
ing as  well  as  a  new  application  of  two 
standby  teaching  devices  namely,  the 
filmstrip  and  the  tachistoscope. 

This  new  type  filmstrip,  unlike  most 
on  the  market,  does  not  show  pictures 
of  accidents.  This  old  shock  treatment 
approach  to  auto  safety  education  has 
been  eliminated  completely.  Says  Jim 
Klapmeier,    enthusiastic    promoter    of 


70 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1 958 


highway  safety,  "Everybody  knows 
there  are  atticlents;  we  feel  it  is  more 
important  to  teath  preventive  driving 
than  fear." 

The  approach  of  tlie  tachistoscopic 
FLASHfihn  method  is  simple.  It  shows 
a  set  of  two  pictures.  The  first  is  a 
behind-the-windshield  view  of  a  usual 
and  easily  recognizable  driving  situa- 
tion. It  is  an  introduction  to  a  new 
kind  of  learning  situation.  As  the  stu- 
dent leisurely  views  the  first  picture, 
the  teacher  asks  him  to  study  it  to  see 
if  he  finds  signs  that  could  mean  pos- 
sible danger.  Is  there  an  obstacle  ahead, 
a  car  out  of  its  lane,  or  a  vehicle  en- 
tering the  intersection?  By  learning  to 
recognize  the  accident  signs  the  im- 
mature driver  learns  years  of  practical 
"driving  sense"  without  the  tragic 
effect  of  trial-and-error  road  learning. 
Next,  the  student  is  distracted  from 
the  driving  scene  for  only  a  short  time; 
a  distraction  which  happens  so  fre- 
quently to  all  drivers.  The  teacher 
then  tells  him  to  look  at  the  screen 
again.  By  use  of  the  tachistoscope  tim- 
ing device,  a  second  picture  is  flashed 
for  %  of  a  second  which  is  the  normal 
reaction  time  as  determined  by  the 
National  Safety  Council.  This  "flash" 
time  realistically  simulates  actual  driv- 
ing experience  and  decision  making. 
The  second  or  critical  picture  eluci- 
dates how  the  driving  situation  has 
changed  in  but  one  short  second.  To 
the  second  picture  the  student  must 
respond  with  the  reflex-action  he  be- 
lieves would  avert  an  accident.  (See 
Enclosed  Pictures) 

The  student  can  actually  make  real- 
istic life-saving  responses  to  both  pic- 
tures. Each  picture  teaches  its  own 
lesson,  and  the  result  is  a  vivid  living- 
learning  situation.  From  the  first  pic- 
ture, the  student  learns  that  preventive 
driving  is  far  better  than  reflex-actions. 
From  the  second  he  learns  correct 
emergency  action.  In  addition,  the 
trainee  learns  the  consequences  of  non- 
attention  —  which  is  present  in  85% 
of  all  highway  accidents. 

The  tachistoscopic  FLASHfilm 
method  has  been  tried  out  in  a  pilot 
test  in  the  Minneapolis  public  schools, 
and  schools  in  Michigan,  New  Jersey, 
New  York,  Texas,  and  Iowa.  It  was 
found  that  the  device  is  immensely 
popular  with  both  students  and  teach- 
ers. On  the  teaching  side,  it  almost 
compels  group  participation.  On  the 
student  side,  it  is  a  competitive  aid 
that  fosters  interest  and  motivation. 

Millard  Sundin,  Phillips  Junior 
High  School  Instructor  of  Minneapolis, 
has  found  that  the  FLASHfilm  method 
eliminated  the  largest  problem  in  train- 
ing teenage  drivers,  namely  that  of  the 
inability  to  impart  good  driving  judg- 
ment. Can  judgment  be  taught  by  the 


traditional  lecture  technique?  The 
driving  public  acquired  tlieir  judgment 
by  trial-and-error  experience  on  the 
highways  of  the  United  States.  Trial- 
and-error  learning  that  kills!  Actually 
today  our  driver  education  methods 
foster  poor  judgment.  It  is  a  fact  that 
in  all  methods  of  driver  training  over 
90%  of  the  instructural  time  is  spent 
on  teaching  mechanical  skills  and  less 
than  10%  is  spent  on  the  judgment 
training.  In  our  high  schools  it  is  the 
behind-the-wheel  skills,  reaction  time, 
and  quick  resjxmse  that  are  empha- 
sized and  improved.  By  stressing  the 
mechanical  skills,  our  present  methods 
have  lulled  the  student  into  feeling 
that  if  he  can  mechanically  manipulate 
a  car  he  is  a  "good  driver."  Skillful 
operation  is  synonymous  with  being 
"safe."  Because  of  this  continued  stress 


on  manipulative  skills  many  of  our 
students  feel  superior  to  the  instructor 
because  they  can  surpass  his  skill  in 
the  mechanical  operation  of  the  auto- 
mobile. Since  this  teenager  has  excel- 
lent reflexes  and  quick  reaction  time 
he  should  make  the  best  and  safest 
driver.  Why  is  it,  then,  that  in  a  recent 
study,  16-year-olds  had  nine  times 
their  share  of  accidents  when  compared 
to  the  45-year-old  group?  Why?  Be- 
cause this  youthful  driver  with  his 
superior  mechanical  skills  has  not  yet 
developed  the  judgment  necessary  to 
cope  with  driving  situations.  Our  pres- 
ent license  examinations  also  foster 
poor  judgment  because  again,  the 
stress  is  on  mechanical  skills.  Until  we 
(liange  our  basic  learning  processes  we 

(Continued  on  page  73) 


PROBLEM:  You  are  troveling  a  two-lane  highway  at  50  mph 
in  the  picture  above  and  the  opproaching  car  is  doing  about 
the  same.  Your  attention  wanders  for  a  moment  and  the  next 
thing  you  know  the  situotion  has  chonged  (in  picture  below). 
Study  photo  below  for  ^A   second;  what  would  you  do?    Why? 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


71 


let's  "see"  the  school's 


All  sorts  of  inexpensive  school-produced  visual  media  can  be  used  to  show  building 

needs,  classroom  learning  experiences,  and  to  cement  school-community  relations 


FOR  years  school  administrators  have 
made  good  use  of  newspaper  articles 
and  pictures,  radio  programs,  and 
the  perennial  school  annual  to  publi- 
cize and  interpret  the  activities  of  their 
schools.  Effective  use  of  these  media 
contributes  to  public  enlightenment 
concerning  educational  practices  and 
achievements  on  the  local  level. 

Since  we  are  in  an  era  of  extreme 
visualization,  additional  and  more  ef- 
fective means  of  visual  communication 
are  continually  being  developed.  Some 
of  the  suggestions  given  in  this  article 
may  indicate  additional  ways  in  which 
the  projected  picture  can  help  school 
administrators  augment  and  strengthen 
their  school-community  relations. 

Try  Colored  Slides 

It  is  not  unusual  to  hear  of  Indiana 
teachers  putting  their  35mm  cameras 
to  good  use.  Using  indoor  color  film 
and  Hash  bulbs,  they  record  plays  their 
jjupils  have  written  and  acted  out, 
murals  that  have  been  drawn,  and 
many  other  activities  that  picture  the 
■youngsters  at  work  and  play.  These 
2x2-inch  slides  provide  visiting  parents 
with  interesting  and  realistic  pictures 
of  many  aspects  of  the  present  school 
program. 

When  Mrs.  Jones  sees  a  projected 
picture  of  her  child  happily  engaged 
in  some  worth-while  endeavor,  she  usu- 
ally becomes  less  critical  of  today's 
curriculum;  indeed,  she  often  becomes 
one  of  the  school's  most  avid  boosters. 
The  teacher  who  has  a  collection  of 
these  colored  slides  will  .seldom  be  at  a 
loss  when  the  P  r,\  asks  her  to  speak 
at  the  next  meeting  or  when  visiting 
night  for  parents  is  arranged. 

Superintendent  C;len  Barkes  of  the 
New  .Albany -Floyd  County  Consoli- 
dated .School  Corporation  is  credited 
with  a  novel  idea  for  utilizing  slides  in 
school-community  relations.  For  some 
years  his  teachers  have  been  encour- 
aged to  photograph  activities  under- 
taken by  their  pupils  while  on  field 
trips.  The  slides  are  then  shown  by. 
means  of  an  automatic  rear-view  pro- 


jector. When  projected  in  a  downtown 
bank  or  store  window,  they  attract  the 
attention  of  shoppers  and  businessmen 
and  provide  a  quick  overview  of  an 
interesting  aspect  of  modern  education 
in  action. 

A  recent  innovation  has  made  the 
production  of  3i4x4-inch  photographic 
slides  an  activity  every  teacher  can 
learn  in  a  matter  of  minutes.  The 
Polaroid  Company  recently  released  a 
new  film  for  use  in  their  Land  Camera. 
This  film  makes  it  possible  to  snap  a 
picture,  let  it  develop  inside  the  cam- 
era, lift  out  the  positive  transparency, 
place  it  in  a  small  container  which 
hardens  the  film  emulsion,  mount  the 
transparency  in  the  slide  mount  pro- 
vided, and  project  it  within  three  or 
four  minutes  after  taking  the  picture. 

The  teacher  who  has  learned  to  pro- 
duce and  use  slides  to  document  class 
activities  can  be  unusually  effective  in 
interpreting  his  part  of  the  school 
program. 

Another  type  of  visual  becoming  in- 
creasingly accepted  for  presentation  of 
pictures,  diagrams,  and  statistics  re- 
lated to  school  affairs  is  the  transpar- 
ency for  use  on  the  overhead  projector. 
This  can  be  either  a  large  piece  of 
positive  or  negative  photographic  film 
or  a  piece  of  transparent  acetate  upon 
which  teachers  can  write  or  trace  with 
transparent  inks.  Its  size  can  varv  from 
5x,")  inches  to  10x10  inches  depending 
upon  the  size  of  the  projector,  and 
either  blai  k  and  white  or  colored  trans- 
parencies can  be  prepared. 

Transparencies'  Advantages 

Cicrtain  special  advantages  of  these 
transparencies,  coupled  with  the  use  of 
the  overhead  projector  include:  (1) 
the  user  can  face  his  audience;  (2)  the 
projector  can  be  operated  easily  by 
the  u.ser  from  the  front  of  the  room; 
(3)  the  projected  image  is  of  such  in- 
tensity that  it  can  be  seen  clearly  by 
large  audiences  even  when  some  audi- 
torium house  lights  arc  on;  and  (4)  the 
user  can  draw  upon  the  transparency 
with   a   ceramic  pencil  as  he  develops 


his  point.  These  marks  can  be  erased 
easily  and  the  transparency  used  again 
at  a  later  time. 

Several  Indiana  administrators  have 
used  transparencies  advantageously  in 
presenting  school  needs  to  board  mem- 
bers and  the  public.  Superintendent 
Cyrus  Gunn  had  special  transparencies 
made  for  talks  to  the  people  of  Mar- 
tinsville. In  one  instance,  existing 
school  buildings  were  located  on  a 
transparent  photographic  map  of  the 
district.  Then  dots  were  entered  on 
this  transparency  to  show  the  number 
and  location  of  each  family  with  chil- 
dren who  either  were  or  would  soon 
be  of  school  age. 

Mr.  Gunn's  method  proved  to  be 
highly  effective  in  visualizing  to  board 
members  and  lay  groups  just  which 
families  the  existing  schools  were  serv- 
ing presently,  and  what  future  school 
buildings  should  be  anticipated  and 
planned  for  by  the  community.  By  pro- 
jecting this  map  on  a  screen  via  the 
overhead  projector,  Mr.  Gunn  was  as- 
sured that  all  members  of  his  audience 
could  see  clearly  the  illustrations  he 
had  prepared  and  thus  understand 
better  his  presentation. 


72 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


rogram 


By  DR.  JOHN  MOLDSTAD 

Assistont  Professor  of  Education 

and  Assistant  in  Reseorch, 

Audio-Visuol  Center,  rndiana  University 


In  other  instances,  school  officials 
have  used  overhead  transparencies  in 
talks  to  large  groups  to  shovi'  school 
buildings  with  cracked  walls,  broken 
light  and  plumbing  fixtures,  and  im- 
possible physical  education  locker  and 
shower  room  facilities.  These  projected 
pictures  vividly  documented  the  actual 
situation  and  were  evaluated  by  the 
users  as  invaluable  media  for  motivat- 
ing needed  school  changes. 

Statistics  such  as  population  trends, 
teachers'  salaries,  and  budget  break- 
downs lend  themselves  to  visualization 
in  this  wav. 

Television — Education's 
Friend 

Two  years  ago  at  the  Indiana  Gov- 
ernor's Conference,  Donald  H.  Clark, 
then  state  budget  director,  utilized 
transparencies  and  the  overhead  pro- 
jector to  present  the  activities  and  sta- 
tistics related  to  the  operation  of  his 
department.  This  method  of  presenta- 
tion seemed  so  well  accepted  that  at 
the  1956  Conference  six  out  of  10  de- 
partment representatives  utilized  it. 
Within  a  surprisingly  short  number 


i 


M'. 


William  Purrell.  Lake  County  superintendent,  uses  the  overhead 
projector  while  explainin'^  four  tcays  a  school  building 
program  may  be  financed. 


Superintendent  Alex  Jardine  appeared  on  television  tc 
explain  the  methods  of  teaching  reading  currently 
being  used  by  South  Bend  teachers. 


Mrs.  VanUook  of  Bloomington's  McCalla  School 
(left)  prepares  to  record  a  class  activity  ivith 
35  mm.  color  film.  Later  (right)  she  shows 
the  slides  she  took  in  the  classroom  to  a 
group  of  visiting  parents. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  February,  1958 


73 


Short  movies  and  filmstrips  ore 

excellent  for  civic  club  presentations 


of  years,  television  has  come  to  the 
forefront  as  perhaps  our  most  effective 
and  efficient  method  of  getting  the 
public's  attention.  Various  audience 
studies  reveal  that  the  average  adult 
is  s[>ending  more  time  watching  tele- 
vision than  with  all  other  mass  media 
combined.  Too  few  school  administra- 
tors have  attempted  to  utilize  this 
media  to  interpret  their  school  pro- 
gram. Many  ask,  "But  how  can  we  get 
time  on  a  commercial  television  sta- 
tion? We  haven't  school  funds  to  spend 
like  that!" 

The  manager  of  a  commercial  tele- 
vision, station  has  an  obligation  to  the 
community.  According  to  Federal  Com- 
munication Commission  regulations,  he 
is  licensed  to  broadcast  on  a  frequency 
or  channel  belonging  to  the  people  of 
the  United  States.  A  condition  of  his 
license  is  that  he  must  operate  in  the 
"public  convenience,  interest  and  ne- 
cessity." Most  television  managers  have 
a  high  sense  of  public  responsibility. 
If  contacted  well  in  advance  of  the 
desired  program  date,  they  usually  are 
happy  to  provide  free  time  and  assist- 
ance to  the  schools  in  their  locality. 

For  example,  several  years  ago  the 
general  public  became  quite  alarmed 
as  a  result  of  books  and  articles  chal- 
lenging present  methods  of  teaching 
reading.  Dr.  Rudolph  Flesch  and  other 
authors  claimed  that  present-day  school 
children  could  not  read  adequately.  In 
anticipation  of  the  effect  these  articles 
which  were  appearing  in  the  local  pa- 
pers might  have  on  South  Bend  citi- 
zens, Superintendent  Alex  Jardine 
secured  time  on  a  local  television  sta- 
tion to  discuss  methods  of  teaching 
reading  currently  being  employed  by 
their  teachers.  He  also  presented  evi- 
dence that  South  Bend  youngsters  are 
better  readers  today  than  they  have 
ever  been. 

In  some  communities  commercial 
television  personnel  have  cooperated 
with  schools  to  the  extent  that  they 
have  provided  portable  fequipment  and 
special  wiring  hookups  to  telecast  in 
individual  schools.  In  this  way,  on-the- 
spot  documentation  of  actual  classroom 
activities  has  been  provided. 

These  are  but  a  few  ways  television 
can  be  utilized  to  get  the  school's  mes- 
sage to  the  public. 

Within  recent  years  almost  every 
school  administrator  has  had  the  chal- 
lenging task  of  planning  a  drive  for 
increased  tax  levies  to  meet  mounting 


operating  costs,  increased  salaries,  and 
new  building  needs.  The  importance 
of  success  in  drives  of  this  nature  is 
obvious  as  is  also  the  desirability  of 
using  every  mass  media  available  to 
inform  and  motivate  the  voters.  Slides, 
overhead  transparencies,  and  television 
can  each  make  a  contribution. 

Filmstrips  and  Movies 

Frequently,  however,  an  integrated 
sequence  of  pictures  which  can  tell  the 
school's  story  is  needed.  In  1955  the 
Cincinnati  Citizens'  Committee  for  the 
School  Levy  had  just  such  a  need.  They 
were  searching  for  a  medium  of  com- 
munication which  could  alert  the 
people  to  the  accomplishments  and 
impending  need  of  their  schools.  A 
second  criteria  was  that  the  medium 
should  be  capable  of  presenting  the 
message  without  primary  dependence 
upon  an  accompanying  lecturer.  A 
color  filmstrip  with  a  reading  script 
seemed  best  suited  for  the  campaign. 

Working  with  school  officials  and 
educational  leaders  in  the  community, 
the  Committee  developed  a  content 
outline  and  shooting  script  which  cov- 
ered the  ideas  they  felt  should  be  pre- 
sented to  the  public.  Since  the  filmstrip 
was  to  be  shown  to  thousands  of  Cin- 
cinnati residents,  they  decided  to  hire 
a  commercial  company  specializing  in 
filmstrip  production  to  do  the  photog- 
raphy. Careful  planning  by  the  com- 
mittee made  it  possible  to  keep  the 
total  cost  down.  The  final  product  con- 
sisted of  an  18-frarae  color  filmstrip 
and  accompanying  script. 

According  to  plan,  each  community 
and  civic  organization  was  asked  for 
10  minutes  of  their  meeting  time.  A 
member  of  the  committee  projected  the 
filmstrip  and  read  the  accompanying 
stript.  If  desired,  a  short  discussion 
followed;  but  in  many  cases  the  film- 


strip   alone   conveyed    the   entire   mes- 
sage. 

The  school  tax  levy  passed  with  sur- 
prising ease,  and  much  of  the  success 
of  the  campaign  was  attributed  to  the 
filmstrip,  which  seemed  very  effective 
in  informing  the  citizens  of  the  issues 
and  motivating  them  to  support  this  . 
needed  tax  increase. 

The  unique  ability  to  document  for 
posterity  important  school  events  and 
to  record  dramatically  and  forcefully 
the  actions,  activities  and  personalities 
of  pupils  and  faculty  makes  the  motion 
picture,  on  occasion,  an  indispensable 
medium  for  school  -  community  rela- 
tions. 

In  most  cases  films  depicting  local 
school  events  have  been  produced  by 
teachers  with  training  in  motion  pic- 
ture production  or  by  local  film  enthu- 
siasts who  have  demonstrated  "know- 
how"  as  well  as  enthusiasm. 

A  wide  variety  of  school  topics  seem 
to  justify  the  cost  and  effort  associated 
with  film  making.  Films  prepared  to 
orient  new  teachers  or  new  pupils  to 
school  personnel,  facilities,  and  special 
services  and  requirements  have  proven 
their  worth. 

Several  Indiana  schools  have  made 
films  presenting  objectives,  activities, 
facilities,  and  benefits  of  special  depart- 
ments such  as  industrial  arts,  home 
economics,  agriculture,  athletics,  etc. 
Through  these  films,  many  who  nor- 
mally would  not  take  the  time  and 
effort  to  visit  the  programs  receive  a 
condensed  but  realistic  picture  of  what 
they  are  all  about. 

Administrators  who  must  tour  the 
country  each  spring  in  search  of  new 
teachers  would  undoubtedly  find  a  mo- 
tion picture  portraying  their  school 
system  and  the  community  of  consider- 
able value  in  recruiting. 

Each  of  the  visual  materials  referred 
to  in  this  article  has  unique  character- 
istics as  well  as  certain  limitations  as 
campaign  media.  Carefully  prepared 
and  properly  used,  they  can  individu- 
ally or  collectively  aid  in  fostering  un- 
Idcrstanding  and  insight  concerning 
one  of  the  community's  most  important 
jinstitutions  —  its  schools. 


Sumii^*^  NOT  ENOUGH.' 

Moin 

''MARCH  OF  DIMES 


74 


Who  Has  Sambo's  Pants? 


Could  there  possibly  be  an  an- 
alogy between  the  story  ot  "Little 
Black  Sambo"  and  the  present 
struggle  for  power  among  special- 
ists in:  instructional  materials, 
librarianship,  audio-visual  instruc- 
tion, and  radio-television? 

Each  group  can  be,  and  some- 
times is,  a  veritable  tiger.  Each 
item  of  Little  Black  Sambo's  cloth- 
ing could  symbolize  any  one  of  the 
marvelous  tools  of  communication 
available  to  us  as  teachers.  In 
some  sections  of  the  country  right 
now  each  group  has  claimed  or  is 
claiming  each  and  every  tool  as  its 
very  own  domain  and  responsi- 
bility. 

Now  the  writer  is  not  so  naive 
as  to  think  that  power  struggles 
are  never  neccesary  and  in  some 
cases  even  very  beneficial--iJf/7'— 
let  us  hope  that  this  present  strug- 
gle doesn't  become  so  widespread 
and  bitter  that  we  become  more 
engrossed  in  chasing  each  other 
around  the  tree  than  in  the  main 
job  of  teaching.  That  job,  in  his 
opinion  at  least,  is  a  constant 
search  for  ways  to  improve  the 
communication  of  ideas  from 
teacher  to  student  and  vice  versa. 


Our  main  target  is  the  student. 
Is  he  to  stand  around  in  the  cold 
while  we  fight  over  his  "clothes"? 
Isn't  it  even  within  the  realm  of 
possibility  that  some  new  and  en- 
tirely different  power  group  could 
come  and  pick  up  the  whole  "out- 
fit" while  we  are  chasing  each  other 
around  with  much  growling? 

Let  us  ask  ourselves  some  ques- 
tions: 

1.  Is  it  absolutely  necessary  to 
have  one  "boss"  per  se? 

2.  Is  this  business  of  what  title 
you  give  the  "boss"  so  terri- 
bly important? 

3.  Won't  it  vary  from  locality  to 

locality? 

4.  Doesn't  it  often  depend  upon 
the  source  of  the  real  leader- 
ship? 

5.  Is  it  possible  that  all  could 
work  together— one  tiger  with 
another? 

6.  Isn't  a  lot  of  the  trouble 
caused  by  rather  petty  jeal- 
ousie's? 

Maybe  the  writer  has  been  liv- 
ing a  sheltered  life  (or  has  been 
extremely  fortunate  in  the  jobs  he 
has  had),  but,  so  far  at  least,  he 
hasn't  found   it  impossible   to  co- 


by  George  H.  Roseman 

Coordinator  of  Audio-Visual  Services 

Audio-Visual  Center,  Chico  State  College 

Chico,  California 

exist  with  each  of  the  above 
"tigers"  quite  satisfactorily.  This 
includes  the  arrangement  of  such 
important  items  as  budget,  staff, 
facilities,  and  administrative  sup- 
port. 


FLASHfJIm 

(Continued  from  page  71) 

will  not  have  a  safe  driver.  The  Phil- 
lip's Junior  High  student  body  enthu- 
siastically felt  that  the  tachistoscopic 
FLASHfilm  method  had  added  an  im- 
portant 3rd  dimension  to  their  driver 
education. 

The  tachistoscopic  FLASHfilm 
method  was  started  by  Klapmeier  and 
Kuluvar  in  1952  and  at  that  time  just 
one  picture  was  being  flashed  and  the 
entire  emphasis  was  on  improving  re- 
action time  and  not  judgment.  Then 
in  1953,  Klapmeier  conceived  the  idea 
of  two  picture  series  .  .  .  with  the  first 
picture  not  to  be  flashed  but  to  be 
shown  for  a  full  and  long  study.  This 
was  the  break-through  that  made  a 
new  kind  of  method  for  safety  educa- 
tion. 

A  two  -  picture  series  of  twenty-  -five 
situations  was  developed  in  1954  and 
shown  to  a  University  of  Minnesota 
class  of  driver  training  instructors.  The 
men  were  enthusiastic,  but  they  sug- 
gested that  the  pictures,  which  were  in 
black  and  white,  would  be  more  efl^ec- 
tive  in  color.  In  the  fall  of  1955  a 
preliminary  color  strip  was  ready  for 
demonstration.  It  was  shown  to  the 
National  Safety  Council  President,  Ned 
Dearborn,  and  his  staff.  Dearborn  was 
impressed  and  asked  for  a  full-scale 
demonstration  of  it  to  be  given  at  the 
1956  meeting  of  the  National  Safety 
Congress.  As  a  result,  a  full  course  of 
160  actual  driving  situations  was  pre- 
pared that  show  virtually  all  the  im- 
portant driving  conditions. 

This  series  was  organized  into  "kit" 
form  by  Safety  Education  Films  which 
is  now  distributing  this  complete  course 
to  the  driver  education  instructors  of 
the  country.  This  new  and  revolution- 
ary method  promises  to  be  a  dramatic 
advancement  to  aid  in  eliminating  the 
number  one  killer  on  the  highways  — 
POOR  JUDGMENT. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1 958 


75 


STICK 
EM  UP! 


by  George  P.   Salen 

Associate  Professor  of  Education 
Purdue  University 
Lafayette,  Indiana 


STICK  'eni  up  and  down  they  come'.l 
How  discouraging  to  come  to  your 
classroom  early  in  the  morning 
only  to  discover  your  newly  designed 
Ijullctin  board  partially  decorating 
the  floor.  VVliat  a  disappointment  for 
the  busy  teacher,  and  it's  cjuite  under- 
standable why  we  all  become  discour- 
aged and  soon  discontinue  the  efforts 
toward  making  our  walls  and  bulletin 
boards  attractive. 

But  you  might  be  the  more  deter- 
mined person,  and  so  you  use  a  large 
quantity  of  adhesive  to  make  sure  the 
pictures  won't  fall  down.  Fine,  but 
what  happens  when  the  day  comes 
when  you  want  to  replace  the  di.splay? 
In  most  cases  more  than  a  few  prized 
possessions  are  torn  or  otherwise  made 
unusable  for  future  classes.  Then,  too, 
have  you  noticed  the  unsightly  smudge 
left  on  the  wall?  Irritating  indeed  can 
be  the  seemingly  simple  task  of  secur- 
ing objects  with  the  above  mentioned 
headaches. 

.\  simple  solution  used  by  a  majority 
of  teachers  is  to  purchase  large  thumb 
tacks  and  use  them  indiscriminately. 
Yes,  they'll  hold  the  objects  tightly  and 
are  comparatively  easy  to  remove  when 
not  needed.  This  seems  to  be  a  solu- 
tion, for  only  a  few  pin  holes  show 
the  signs  of  use.  That's  right,  but  have 
you  ever  stootl  back  and  looked  ob- 
jectively at  your  display?  What  kind 
of  a  geometric  design  have  you  made 
with  all  the  colors  and  sizes  of  thumb 
lacks?  Does  your  eye  actually  go  toward 
the  interesting  pictures  displayed  or 
toward  the  many  colored  tacks?  Too 
often  the  latter  is  true,  and  so  your 
display,  although  in  place  and  easily 
removed,  is  lost  in  the  complicated 
maze  of  the  geometric  pattern  hold- 
ing it. 


Commercial  artists  are  adept  at  dis- 
playing materials  in  a  simple  and  neat 
fashion.  As  a  result  today's  students 
are  accustomed  to  seeing  these  and  we 
teachers  must  aim  for  that  sulitle  effec- 
tive touch  in  our  displays  if  we  are 
going  to  command  the  attention  of 
our  youngsters.  Let's  be  practical  now 
and  talk  for  awhile  about  easy  avail- 
able methods  we  can  use  to  make  our 
pictures  stay  up  without  the  unattrac- 
tive disadvantages  of  regular  paste, 
transparent  tape  and  thumb  tacks. 

One  manufactured  product  is  a  box 
of  individually  wrapped  sticks  of  a 
waxlike  substance.  A  teacher  need 
only  pull  off  a  small  piece  of  one  of 
the  sticks  and  apply  it  to  the  back  of 
the  picture  to  be  put  on  the  bulle- 
tin board.  Then  by  applying  a 
slight  pressure  to  the  spots  where  the 
wax  is  located  the  picture  will  stay 
where  placed.  One  big  advantage  of 
this  product  is  that  it  will  adhere  to 
any  material  such  as  brick,  wood,  plas- 
ter, and  many  other  materials  with  the 
exception  of  glass.  When  removing  the 
pictiae  it  can  easily  be  pulled  oft  the 
wall  and  the  wax  rubbeil  oil  of  the 
back  of  the  paper,  if  a  bit  of  the  ad- 
hesive remains  on  the  wall,  it  can  be 
removed  readily  by  scraping.  Tlie  prod- 
uct is  reusable  so  save  it  for  the  next 
lime.  Heavy  as  well  as  light  objects 
can  be  mounted  in  this  manner  and 
the  fun  in  trying  third  dimensional 
effects  is  unlimited.  Put  this  product 
on  your  supply  list,  and  you'll  use  it 
for  many  things.  The  product  is  "Bid- 
letiii  Board  Styx"  and  it  is  manufac- 
tured by  the  Lea  A-V  Service  Company 
in  .\lbert  Lea,  Minnesota. 

Have  you  ever  used  a  stapler  that 
can  be  swung  clear  of  its  base?  The 
advantages  of   being  able   to   use   this 


stapler  against  walls,  on  ceilings,  as 
well  as  on  cardboard  boxes,  etc.,  are 
too  numerous  to  mention.  True,  tlie 
material  must  be  semi-soft  in  order 
that  the  staples  will  hold,  but  on  suit- 
able bulletin  boards  it  has  the  desir- 
able effect  of  mounting  materials 
neatly  and  securely  with  little  effort. 
You'll  find  the  investment  in  a  heavy 
duty  stapler  with  the  ability  to  swing 
off  its  base  a  handy  useful  tool.  Re- 
moving of  materials  put  up  with  this 
method  is  simplified  with  a  regular 
stapler  remover  or  by  the  use  of  the 
pointed  end  of  a  letter  opener. 

Another  inexpensive  method  of 
mounting  light  weight  papers  is  a 
product  known  as  Stick-Tacks.  These 
Stick-Tacks  are  small  discs  made  of  a 
translucent  material  that  adheres  both 
to  the  back  of  the  mounting  and  to  the 
wall.  They  are  available  in  two  sizes 
largest  of  which  is  about  the  size  of  a 
dime.  This  material  is  not  as  perma- 
nent as  some  other  adhesives.  but  is 
very  satisfactory  for  the  usual  classroom 
papers  needed  to  be  hung.  A  package 
of  eighty-two  of  these  can  be  purchased 
at  your  drug  store  for  twentv-five  cents. 
The  lack  of  any  mess  when  mounting 
plus  the  small  envelope  to  be  stored 
are  additional  reasons  for  using  this 
method. 

One  mounting  technique  that  has 
become  jxipular  in  the  last  few  years 
is  the  use  of  different  types  of  tapes. 
There  are  several  different  kinds  of 
tapes  on  the  market.  The  most  inex- 
pensive is  known  as  "masking  tape" 
and  can  be  purchased  at  some  drug 
stores  and  most  paint  stores.  It  comes 
in  a  roll  varying  from  34  inch  to  sev- 
eral inches  in  width.  It  is  a  light 
weight  inexpensive  tape  and  is  avail- 
al)le  onlv  in  a  light  tan  color.  Placed 


-76 


P^CTr 


r-r  A\/  r, 


PoKr,  inrw       IQSR 


: 


evenly  around  a  picture  and  particu- 
larly on  the  wall,  it  will  serve  as  an 
attractive  border  as  well  as  an  adherent 
to  the  mounting  board.  Where  many 
papers  arc  to  be  nioinited  lor  one  time 
only  and  where  cost  is  a  factor  and 
color  is  not,  this  technit]ue  proves  to 
be  invaluable.  Unfortunately,  as  with 
most  tapes,  the  removal  of  the  tape 
from  the  picture  or  paper  often  leads 
to  some  destruction  of  the  picture.  It 
removes,  however,  very  easily  from  the 
bulletin  board  and  is  ideal  for  use  on 
window  glass  and  black  boards. 

In  addition  to  the  above  mentioned 
tape,  there  is  a  commercial  tape  known 
as  "Mystic  Tape."  It  is  a  heavier  prod- 
uct than  masking  tape  and  it  comes  in 
a  variety  of  colors  and  widths.  The 
cost  is  greater,  but  the  effects  that  can 
be  created  with  it  are  unlimited.  Care- 
ful consideration  of  the  colors  used 
and  the  amount  of  tape  put  on  one 
bulletin  board  should  be  studied.  Too 
much  of  any  of  this  type  of  decorative 
tape  can  detract  rather  than  add  to  the 
subject  content  presented.  Used  in 
moderation  and  with  good  design  and 
eye  appeal  in  mind,  this  can  prove  to 
be  an  attention-getting  device. 

For  variety  in  displays  try  using  a 
tack  board  in  strategic  places  around 
the  classroom.  These  are  soft  wood 
strips  about  s/^  inches  thick  and  ap- 
proximately 1 1/2  or  2  inches  wide.  They 
can  be  inexpensively  painted  the  same 
color  as  the  wall  or  contrast  them  with 
a  pleasing  shade.  Have  these  tack 
boards  permanently  mounted  on  the 
wall.  There  can  be  just  one  small  one 
in  a  special  area  or  an  entire  room  can 
be  encircled.  They  are  tacked  parallel 
to  the  floor  and  at  an  easy  eye  height 
for  the  seated  students.  Placing  one 
narrow  strip  of  this  moulding  -  like 
board  about  a  third  or  half  way  up  the 
walls  is  a  very  inexpensive  but  useful 
way  of  supplying  the  teacher  who  en- 
joys having  many  areas  of  interest 
created  in  her  room,  .'^ny  of  the  fore- 
mentioned  tacking  materials  can  read- 
ily be  used  and  in  addition  all  kinds 
of  pins,  gums,  pastes,  etc.  are  easily 
attadied  to  these  tack  boards.  Try  one, 
and  I  think  you'll  find  it  helpful. 

A  comparatively  new  product  on  the 
market  called  Peg  Board  can  also  be 
helpful  to  teachers  in  displaying  ma- 
terials in  an  unusual  manner.  The 
board  is  made  of  masonite  and  througli 
it  holes  have  been  bored  approximately 
an  inch  apart  over  the  entire  surface 
of  the  board.  This  creates  a  geometric 
pattern  of  rows  and  rows  of  tiny  holes. 
Securing  materials  to  the  board  can  be 
accomplished  in  different  ways  as  there 
are  available  specially  designed  hold- 
ers, clips,  and  pins  that  are  easily 
slipped  into  any  of  the  holes.  The 
ability  to  place  heavy  objects  on  it  is 


also  possible  by  first  securing  a  shelf  or 
shelves  on  the  peg  board.  If  yours  is  a 
problem  of  displaying  objects  rather 
than  papers,  procure  more  data  on  this 
peg  board  method  of  exhibiting.  It 
will  enable  you  to  eliminate  some 
valuable  table  display  space  by  having 
the  objects  on  the  wall.  Contact  your 
local  lumber  yard  for  more  details  or 
write  to  the  Demco  Library  .Supplies 
at  Madison  3,  Wisconsin.  .An  addi- 
tional advantage  is  that  these  peg 
boards  come  in  a  variet)'  of  sizes  and 
colors  to  meet  your  needs. 

All  of  the  methods  so  far  discussed 
have  been  ways  of  securing  materials 
directly  to  a  bulletin  board  or  wall. 
Let  us  consider  for  awhile  techniques 
one  can  use  to  first  mount  the  picture 
on  poster  board  or  construction  paper. 
As  a  substitute  for  glue  or  paste,  I 
recommend  three  types  of  products  for 
this  purpo.se.  Let  us  take  a  close  look 
at  these  .types  and  examine  the  advan- 
tages of  each.  Keep  in  mind  the  pre- 
viously mentioned  products  that  can 
be  used  for  the  securing  of  the  mount- 
ed picture  to  the  wall. 

The  use  of  a  glue  -  like  material 
known  as  rubber  cement  is  gaining 
favor  because  when  mounting  a  pic- 
ture on  construction  paper  it  will  not 
warp  as  is  often  true  when  using  paste 
or  glue.  Another  unique  feature  of 
rubber  cement  is  that  one  can  mount 
permanently  or  temporarily.  In  the 
latter  method  the  picture  can  be  taken 
off  the  construction  paper  at  any  time 
in  the  future.  This  temporary  process 
is  accoinplished  by  putting  rubber  ce- 
ment on  the  back  of  a  picture  and 
immediately  placing  it  on  the  card- 
board or  construction  paper.  To  gain 
a  permanent  mounting  with  rubber 
cement  one  applies  the  cement  both 
to  the  back  of  the  picture  and  to  the 
area  w-here  it  will  be  placed.  The  rub- 
ber cement  on  both  areas  is  then 
allowed  to  dry  independently.  When 
dry  the  picture  is  placed  on  the  other 
area  and  pressure  is  applied  to  the 
middle  part  first  and  then  to  the  outer 
edges.  Care  must  be  taken  in  a  perma- 
nent mounting  to  be  certain  the  pic- 
ture is  in  the  correct  position  the  first 
time  as  it  will  be  impossible  to  remove 
the  picture  after  the  two  are  once 
together.  If  before  applying  the  cement 
one  will  make  small  markings  where 
the  corners  of  the  picture  are  to  be 
held,  it  will  facilitate  exact  picture 
placement.  Any  excess  cement  having 
come  in  contact  with  the  front  of  the 
picture  or  mounting  will  readily  rub 
off  when  dry. 

.Another  method  used  to  mount  pic- 
tures is  to  use  an  adhesive  known  as 
Tri-Tex.  It  has  many  of  the  qualities 
of  rubber  cement  except  that  the  ad- 
hesive cannot  dry  out  before  securing 


the  picture  to  the  nioiuit.  If  the  pic- 
ture is  secured  innnediately  upon  ap- 
plication of  this  paste-like  material,  the 
mount  will  remain  secure  for  an  in- 
definite period.  Tri-Tex  can  be  used  to 
secure  pictures  without  a  mounting  to 
a  blackboard  and  will  leave  no  tell- 
tale mark  when  removed.  This  paste 
then  can  readily  make  black  boards 
into  bulletin  boards  without  damaging 
in  the  slightest  manner  the  usefulness 
of  the  board  for  writing. 

Before  closing  this  subject  of  tech- 
niques for  better  mounting  one  should 
not  overlook  the  possibilities  of  the 
use  of  a  dry  mounting  tissue.  This  is 
a  thin  sheet  of  paper  upon  which  has 
been  applied  a  coat  of  cement  to  each 
side  of  the  sheet.  In  mounting,  a  sheet 
of  tissue  is  placed  between  the  picture 
and  the  mounting  board  and  heat  is 
applied  to  the  top  surface  by  means 
of  an  iron.  The  heat  melts  the  adhesive 
causing  the  picture  to  adhere  to  the 
mount.  Any  photography  store  stocks 
the  various  sizes  of  tissue.  While  the 
tissue  is  slightly  more  expensive  than 
the  usual  adhesive,  the  expense  may  be 
cut  down  by  strip  or  spot  mounting. 
It  does  offer,  when  done  properly,  a 
very  professional  appearing  piece  of 
work. 

It  is  hoped  that  some  of  the  mate- 
rials suggested  will  add  to  your  ability 
to  produce  neater  and  more  profes- 
sional looking  bulletin  boards  and 
walls.  Enhancing  your  displays  will 
create  more  student  interest  and  give 
you  a  keen  sense  of  an  effort  well  done. 
You  will  be  pleased,  too,  when  the  day, 
week,  or  month  after  you  put  your 
display  on  the  wall,  you  will  still  find 
it  in  the  original  spot  in  neat  order. 
Then  and  only  then  will  you  realize 
you  have  learned  the  art  to  "stick  'em 
up"  where  and  for  the  length  of  time 
vou  desire. 


:zl\HCO 


"I  got  one  of  the  girls  from 
sewing  class  to  help  me  thread  this 
film." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


77 


Two  top  companies  unite 
to  bring  educators 

The  Best  in  Closed-Circuit  TV 


See  for  yourself!  Don't  seWe  tor  any 
closed-circuit  television  until  you've  seen  how  completely 
the  GPL/NTS  Team  answers  all  your  school  needs! 


You'll  see  GPL  equipment  —  finest  in  the  field! 
Closed-circuit  television  that  has  had  to  be  the  best 
to  achieve  its  pre-eminent  position  in  military,  broad- 
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You'll  get  the  quality  that  made  GPL  equipment 
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GPL  leadership  in  designing  TV  for  direct  instruc- 
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GPL  equipment  is  simple  to  operate,  versatile, 
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National  Theatre  Supply  Company,  a  promi- 
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•Details  on  request. 


Both  are  member  companies  of  the  highly  respected 
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Call  on  the  Educational  Television  Division  of  NTS 
for  free  demonstration  in  your  school  of  how  this 
GPL/NTS  set-up  answers  all  your  needs.  A  national 
network  of  company  offices  —  the  largest  nationwide 
sales  and  service  organization  offering  TV  equip- 
ment for  schools  —  brings  an  NTS  representative  as 
close  as  your  telephone! 

Technically  trained  and  with  over  30  years  of 
experience  in  field  service,  your  NTS  representative 
is  qualified  to  help  you  at  every  step  in  choosing, 
installing,  and  maintaining  your  closed-circuit  TV. 

He  will  sit  down  with  you,  your  school  committee, 
or  your  architect,  to  discuss  the  preliminary  require- 
ments of  a  TV  installation.  He  will  give  you  practical 
advice  on  the  selection  of  the  right  equipment.  He 
will  take  full  responsibility  for  delivery  and  installa- 
tion, financing  if  required.  He  will  follow  through  by 
instructing  teachers  and  students  in  its  everyday  use. 

Maintenance  is  no  problem  with  NTS!  Parts 
and  service  are  promptly  available  anywhere  in  the 
United  States.  Your  NTS  representative  is  steeped 
in  the  tradition  of  "the  show  must  go  on,"  so  he 
stands  ready  to  help  in  any  emergency  —  anywhere 
—  at  any  hour  of  the  day  or  night. 


The  GPL/ NTS  Team . . 


Branches  in  principal  cities 


78 


EdScreen  (j  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


^ 

^^^^^^^^H  '*"      ^''^1 

1.  FIRST  MEETING  with  NTS  representa- 
tive is  discussion  of  school's  problems.  He  shows 
GPL  equipment,  describes  operation. 


2.  GPL  CLASSROOM  CAMERA  gives  3.  GPL  VIEW-FINDER  camera,  for  studio  or  classroom  use.  Makes  it  easy  to  follow 
all  students  front-row  seats  at  science,  laboratory  every  move  made  by  the  instructor.  Light  and  compact,  it  draws  little  current.  Plugs  into 
and  other  demonstrations.  ordinary  electri<-al  outlet. 


4.  BRIGHT,  WALL-SIZE  TV  PROJEC- 
TOR lets  1,000  people  watch  broadcasts  picked 
up  "off  the  air,"  or  closed-circuit  programs,  in 
school  auditoriums  or  in  large  multi-purpose  rooms. 


5.  SINGLE-UNIT  CAMERA 

(GPl  "500")  has  built-in  controls.  You 
can  add  accessories  to  expond  system 
OS  your  school's  needs  Increase. 


6.  INSTRUCTING  students  to  operate 
GPL  equipment,  NTS  man  explains  how  to 
use  view-finder  camera.  Depend  on  him  for 
service  any  time,  anywhere. 


For  free  demonstration  or  more  information,  write  or  phone  collect  to  Mr.  H.  Barnett, 
Director,  Educational  Television  Products  Division,  National  Theatre  Supply  Company, 
92  Gold  Street,  New  York  38,  N.  Y.;  BEekman  3-4170. 


,. . «  single  source  for  all  your  TV  needs. 

See  us  Q\  A.A.S.A.  meetings  in  Son  Francisco  ond  Cleveland. 


IM/^TIONAI- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


79 


QliU'icH  ^epaiimeni  '  ccntinued 


A  Unique  Achievement 

(Continued  from  page  69} 

the  nationwide  network  of  preview  and 
evaluation  committees  which  now  ap- 
pear in  the  pages  of  the  INTERNA- 
TIONAL JOURNAL.  This  Fourth 
Edition  will  cost  $10.00  and  be  avail- 
able only  from  the  Department  of 
Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education 
of  the  National  Council  of  Churches 
(257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  10). 

Ideally,  the  workers  in  every  church 
need  a  copy  of  the  AVRG.  They  need 
it  to  tell  them  what  is  available  on 
certain  subjects  and  in  certain  areas. 
They  need  it  because  they  can't  pre- 
view every  film  they  would  use,  and 
every  filmstrip  they  would  purchase. 
Here  they  can  find  evaluations  to 
guide  them.  Not  ivory  tower  estimates 
of  content  and  utility,  but  down-to- 
earth  evaluations  by  people  who,  like 
themselves,  work  at  the  job  of  educa- 
tion in  the  local  church. 

.\nd,  while  these  ought  to  be  enough 
reasons  to  motivate  the  wise  church 
leader,  space  alone  keeps  me  from 
giving  many  more! 

-W.S.H. 

READERS  RESPONSE  TO 
FILMSTRIP  ART 

A  good  many  letters  came  in  on  my 
November  1957  article  "Filmstrip 
Art,"  encouraging  me  greatly,  and, 
suggesting  that  filmstrip  makers  and 
filmstrip  artists  be  invited  to  send  in 
their  comments  on  the  subject,  either 
pro  or  con  on  the  article.  Below  are 
paragraphs  from  letters,  together  with 
several  short  articles  that  got  in  ahead 
of  the  deadline.  They  deserve  serious 
consideration.  We  are  grateful  indeed 
to  those  who  took  the  time  to  write. 

-W.S.H. 

From  a  Filmstrip  Artist 

I  couldn't  agree  with  you  more  in 
what  you  said  about  filmstrip  art  in 
your  department  in  the  November  is- 
sue. It  is  a  good  thing  for  someone 
to  bring  out  those  points.  More  than 
a  series  of  fine  drawings  is  required 
to  do  the  special  job  required  of  film- 
strips.  .\  background  of  some  experi- 
ence in  visual  aids  would  be  of  great 
value. 

Not  all  the  fault  lies  with  the  artist, 
however.  Sometimes  a  script  arrives 
with  far  too  many  frames,  and  show- 
ing no  possibility  of  any  action  what- 


ever. It  is  difficult  to  get  much  variety 
when,  in  frame  after  frame,  the  sub- 
jects are  doing  similar  things.  It  takes 
a  lot  of  ingenuity  to  overcome  this 
static  quality.  We  do  try,  though.  This 
fault,  moreover,  is  not  confined  to  one 
producer. 

—  Esther  R.  Bell 

Free-Lance   Artist 

230  N.  Monroe  St..  Media,  Pa. 

A  Filmstrip  Editor  Speaks  Up 

Mr.  Hockman's  article  (Nov.  1957) 
pointed  out  several  areas  in  which 
filmstrip  art  could  be  improved.  It  is 
true  that  many  filmstrips  contain  art 
which  falls  short  in  such  matters  as 
psychological  correspondence  to  text, 
and  graphic  emphasis  in  important 
elements  of  what  should  be  commu- 
nicated. And,  there  is  no  denying  that 
the  pictorial  is  more  important  than 
the  verbal  part  of  a  filmstrip,  as  im- 
portant as  the  latter  is. 

Hockman  is  right  in  saying,  ".  .  .  the 
filmstrip  of  the  future  will  more  and 
more  be  made  by  those  who  know  how 
to  exploit  its  full  possibilities  as  a 
medium  of  communication."  It  would 
seem  that  superior  filmstrips  will  be 
made  (as  they  have  always  been  made) 
on  the  basis  of  careful,  imaginative 
planning. 

This  is  not  to  say  that  the  part  of 
the  artist  in  carrying  out  the  plan  is 
unimportant.  But,  if  he  is  given  lay- 
outs that  have  been  planned  well,  he 
will  be  able  to  do  a  better  job.  It  is 
an  economic  fact  that  the  amount  of 
time  a  filmstrip  artist  can  spend  on 
one  picture  is  quite  limited. 

It  is  possible  that  a  great  many  de- 
ficiencies of  filmstrip  art  are  the  result 
of  hasty  and  inadequate  planning.  The 
filmstrip  producer  (through  positive 
direction)  must  play  a  more  creative 
role  in  pictorial  planning.  At  present, 
a  great  deal  of  this  function  is  left 
with  the  author  and  the  artist.  The 
author  invariably  is  much  more  con- 
cerned with  the  verbal  part  of  the 
script,  and  the  artist  is  lucky  if  he  has 
enough  time  to  simply  execute  the 
pictorial  ideas,  let  alone  plan  it. 

The  filmstrip  producer  should  plan 
each  picture,  just  as  the  art  depart- 
ment of  an  advertising  agency  plans 
an  ad.  This  would  require  additional 
expense  for  skilled  direction,  but  this 
would  be  offset  by  greater  efficiency 
(less  time  and  money  wasted  on  re- 
visions) and  by  the  rewards  from 
having  produced  something  superior. 
I  do  not  intend  to  give  the  im- 
pression   that    the   artist   is   to   be   ex- 


cluded from  planning.  The  more  he 
can  collaborate  on  this,  the  better. 
But,  he  simply  cannot  afford  to  give 
much  time  in  this  phase  of  the 
picture-making. 

There  is  no  doubt  that  the  filmstrip 
industry  can  always  use  good  artists. 
.■\nd,  perhaps,  filmstrip  art  can  be 
taught  in  the  art  schools.  However,  I 
believe  that  the  greatest  chance  of 
improving  lies  in  there  being  more 
positive  art  direction  on  the  staff  of 
the  producer. 

—  George   E.    Gillespie,   Jr. 
Editorial  Department,  SVE 

Comments  from  an  Educator 

I  enjoyed  reading  the  article  on 
Filmstrip  Art  and  wish  this  kind  of 
thinking  could  be  in  bold  face  on  the 
front  coverl 

You  are  so  right!  What  you  find  to 
be  true  of  the  religious  filmstrip  is 
also  true  of  the  school  variety.  And, 
many  of  the  comments  made  with  re- 
gard to  the  filmstrip  can  be  carried 
over  to  the  narrated  educational  mo- 
tion picture  as  well. 

Since  most  educators  seem  to  use 
a  single  set  of  criteria  in  evaluating 
books,  movies,  filmstrips,  records,  and 
almost  every  teaching  aid  (authentic? 
accurate?  up-to-date?  suitable  vocab- 
ulary level?  related  to  curricular  objec- 
tives?), it  is  probably  not  surprising  to 
find  so  many  producers  making  film- 
strips,  films,  and  other  materials  with- 
out paying  much  attention  to  the 
unique  teaching  properties  of  particu- 
lar mediums. 

When  we  educators  stop  trying  to 
"fit  everything  in,"  and  spend  a  little 
more  time  deciding  xuhy  we  should  try 
to  fit  them  in,  we'll  be  able  to  get  the 
attention  of  the  producers.  Your  arti- 
cle is  a  splendid  step  in  that  direction. 
—  Robert  E.  Schreiber 

Northern    Illinois    University 
DeKalb,  III. 

From  an  A-V 
Library  Proprietor 

I  have  read,  with  much  interest,  your 
article  on  filmstrip  art.  I  agree  heart- 
ily. I  have  been  thoroughly  disap- 
pointed with  much  of  the  art  in 
filmstrips,  and  in  many  cases,  with  the 
scripts. 

I  have  a  further  feeling,  which  goes 
beyond  what  you  say:  That  there  will 
never  be  satisfactory  picturization  of 
our  religious  themes  in  our  filmstrips 
unless  we  have  Christian  illustrators 
who  basically  understand  the  Christian 
message.  ...  It  is  not  enough  merely 


80 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


to  iiiiin  illustrators.  It  is  necessary  to 
have  people  who  are  living  the  Chris- 
tian life  first  and  foremost,  and  then 
lliey  will  be  able  to  illustrate  our 
lihnstrips  adequately.  (If  they  also 
ha\e  the  skill  of  mind  and  hand  re- 
([uired,     wouldn't     you     add?  —  WSH) 

Wliat  you  say  about  art  is  borne  out 
in  the  experience  of  our  customers. 
Very  few  people  want  filmstrips  with 
drawn  illustrations.  They  want  film- 
strips  with  live  actors.  I  think  they 
sense  the  difference,  without  definitely 
saying  it  in  so  many  words. 

However,  I  feel  tliat  drawn  pictures 
could  be  even  better  than  the  pictures 
of  live  actors  if  the  attitudes  which 
they  wish  to  teach  were  adequately 
expressed  in  the  pictures.  An  illustra- 
tor can  accentuate  these  attitudes  in  a 
way  that  avoids  many  of  the  limita- 
tions of  (live)  human  faces  and 
figures. 

—  Wilbur  E.  Laganke 

Church  School  Pictures,  Inc. 
Cleveland  14,  Ohio 

Art  Editor  Disagrees 

In  general  I  feel  that  Mr.  Hock- 
man's  article  is  very  sound  and  chal- 
lenges all  of  us  who  produce  educa- 
tional filmstrips  to  try  even  harder 
in  our  endeavor  to  educate  through 
vision,  supported  by  sound,  rather 
than  the  reverse  of  this. 

The  visualization  of  a  filmstrip 
passes  through  several  hands,  or  minds, 
before  it  actually  is  put  on  paper  by 
the  illustrator.  In  working  as  a  group, 
rather  than  as  individuals,  we  try  to 
clarify  the  plan  for  each  frame  before 
it  reaches  the  illustrator. 

It  is  true  that  most  illustrators  come 
to  us  untrained  in  the  area  of  filmstrip 
art,  and  if  it  were  not  for  their  pa- 
tience in  endeavoring  to  change  their 
thinking  and  to  make  use  of  their 
abilities  toward  our  needs,  we  would 
produce  fewer  good  filmstrips  than  we 
do  now. 

Effort  is  constantly  being  made  to 
make  filmstrip  art  communicate  more 
and  more  clearly  .  .  .  ,  and  I  feel  that 
when  we  succeed  in  this  that  it  is 
NOT,  as  Mr.  Hockman  stated,  ".  .  . 
more  by  accident  than  design." 

—  Lillian    B.     Wuerfel 
Art    Editor 

Editor  Illuminates  Subject 

I  cannot  speak  with  any  authority. 
This  is  a  new  field  for  me.  ...  I  have 
just  spent  over  three  and  a  half  years 
in  educational  TV.  This,  also,  is  a 
form  of  visual  art.  For  the  most  part, 
we  think  in  terms  of  words  first.  There 
are  exceptions.  In  the  ad  lib  TV 
shows,  such  as  wrestling  or  panel 
shows,  the  visual  is  first. 

The  TV  or  motion  picture  camera 
can  direct  the  attention  of  the  viewer 


to  an  over-all  scene  (long  shot)  or 
closcup  of  any  number  of  items.  This 
subjective  camera  sees  only  what  the 
director  wants  the  viewer  to  see. 

Subjecti\e  camera,  in  this  sense,  can 
also  be  used  in  filmstrip  art.  The 
editor  can  determine  just  what  the 
viewer  is  supposed  to  see  —  be  it  wide 
shot  or  closeup. 

However,  another  idea  enters  here 
—  molivation.  In  movement,  such  as 
in  TV,  every  shot  should  have  motiva- 
tion. Somewhere  in  the  sweep  of  ac- 
tion there  is  a  "peak  of  action,"  the 
point  at  which  the  story  (or  action) 
reaches  the  place  w-here  it  is  purpose- 
ful   (reason  for  motion). 

In  our  still  pictures,  when  we  are 
telling  a  story,  we  strive  to  get  that 
one  picture  which  "tells  the  story"; 
that  captures  the  key  play;  that  ex- 
plains the  reason  for  the  whole  thing. 

It  seems  that  good  filmstrip  art 
would  adhere  to  these  principles  as 
well.  Each  picture  should  advance  the 
story;  should  be  motivated;  contain 
just  what  the  editor  wants  the  viewer 
to  see;  and  cause  the  eye  to  be  di- 
rected to  the  object  or  action  in  point. 

I  do  not  know  the  answer  to  many 
questions.  I  would  like  to  find  them, 
however: 

1.  Just  how  much  weight  should  the 
visual  be  given  against  the  aural? 
Should  the  sound  simply  reinforce  the 
picture;  add  more  information;  ex- 
plain the  picture,  or  what?  Should  the 
picture  do  likewise?  Just  what  is  the 
balance  between  them? 

2.  Should  filmstrip  art  be  planned 
for  the  slowest  or  the  quickest  mind  in 
the  group?  (Can  the  picture  contain 
subtle  things  that  will  not  bother  the 
slow  mind,  but  will  be  of  interest  to 
the  smartest  one?) 

3.  Why  am  I  bored  by  much  film- 
strip  art  I  see?  For  instance,  the  film- 
strip.  The  Living  Word,  put  out  by 
the  Presbyterian  USA,  uses  the  same 
frame  several  times  in  a  row.  Is  this 
good?  If  so,  why?  What  about  repeat- 
ing frames? 

4.  Should  we  be  satisfied  with  second 
rate  art?  (Who  is  to  say  what  is  first 
or  second  rate  art?)  Or,  should  we 
strive  to  bring  a  sense  of  the  "masters" 
of  art  in  our  work? 

—  Weldon  Johnson 

Protestant  Religious  Editor 

Wants  Hockman's 
Ideas  Visualized 

I  have  had  a  chance  to  digest  "Film- 
strip  Art"  and  I  certainly  agree  with 
the  general  point  of  view  that  you 
present.  .After  I  read  the  article,  this 
thought  occurred  to  me:  How  many 
pictures  does  he  actually  use  in  his 
colunms  to  illustrate  the  points  which 
he  so  ably  tries  to  verbalize!  (Will  the 
publisher  please  note  this?  —  WSH) 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


81 


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Applied  directly  on  both  sides  of  the 
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I  think  your  article  would  have  been 
a  hundred  percent  more  meaningfid 
to  me,  and  your  readers  in  general, 
if  you  could  have  utilized  a  picture  or 
two  to  illustrate  the  points  that  you 
were  trying  to  make. 

Perhaps  your  verbalisms  like  "color 
dominance"  and  "optical  dynamics" 
would  be  much  more  understandable 
if  these  characteristics  could  be  illus- 
trated. How  helpful  it  would  be  to  us 
and  to  your  readers  to  specifically  get 
some  ideas,  in  picture  form,  that 
would  illustrate  the  "bit  of  the  future" 
which  you  now  sometimes  find  in  a 
good  filmstrip.  (And  here  he  offers 
us  glossies  from  SVE  filmstrips.— WSH) 

In  conclusion,  I  want  to  express  my 
appreciation  again  for  your  fine  arti- 
cle, Filmstrip  Art.  Any  one  who  at- 
tempts to  thoughtfully  consider  prob- 
lems relative  to  the  medium  that  is 
dear  to  our  heart  deserves  our  heart- 
felt praise. 

—  Walter  E.   Johnson 

Vice  President  and  Educational 
Director,   SVE 

Comments  on  the  News 

There  are  holes  in  the  Iron  Cur- 
tain I  This  time  it  is  filmstrips  that 
are  getting  through  —  into  East  Ger- 
many, into  Czechoslovakia,  and  into 
Yugoslavia.  According  to  Cathedral 
Films,  Inc.,  of  Burbank,  Calif.,  there 
is  a  decided  upswing  in  orders  from 
beyond  the  Curtain  as  well  as  from 
overseas  generally.  This  is  good.  Can 
some  church,  or  churchman,  see  a  way 
to  widen  the  hole,  or,  set  up  the  flow 
of  helpful  A-V  materials?  Perhaps  the 
World  Council  of  Churches  will  come 
up  with  an  idea  on  this. 
— o— 

The  churches  can  now  buy  film- 
strips  direct  from  the  Society  for  Visual 
Education  (1345  Diversey  Parkway, 
Chicago  14)  under  a  new  policy  inaug- 
urated several  months  ago.  Of  course  a 
church  can  still  place  its  order  with 
the  A-V  dealer  of  its  choice.  Many 
churches  will  welcome  this  change. 
Their  first  move  ought  to  be  to  get 
SVE's  catalogue  of  religious  filmstrips 
and  slides.  Their  next  move  ought  to 
be  to  study  it  carefully.  After  that  the 
.•\-V  leader  in  the  church,  whoever  he 
happens  to  be,  ought  to  go  over  this 
catalogue  with  the  leaders  of  the  vari- 
ous departments  of  the  church  school, 
the  youth,  and  the  adult  groups.  Of 
course,  this  should  include  the  pastor, 
who  is  called  upon  to  furnish  program 
ideas  and  advice,  and  who  needs  to 
know,  in  a  general  way,  the  extent 
and  the  quality  of  visual  resources  now 
available  to  his  leaders. 
— o— 

"Reflections  From  Green  Lake"  is  a 
107-page    mimeographed    and    bound 


volume  "preserving"  the  main  presen- 
tations and  major  findings  of  the  14th 
International  Audio-Visual  Conference 
held  last  September  at  the  American 
Baptist  Assembly  on  Green  Lake  in 
Wisconsin.  In  the  words  of  the  editor, 
"This  is  a  document  which  will  re- 
quire careful  reading  and  study. 
Within  it  are  many  provocative  state- 
ments and  ideas"  .  .  .  which  will  bene- 
fit the  individual  or  group  giving  this 
document  serious  study  and  considera- 
tion. It  contains  Noel  Evans'  opening 
address;  prepared  statements  on  the 
five  basic  issues  considered,  plus  a 
transcription  of  the  taped  recordings 
of  the  panel  discussion  of  these  ques- 
tions; together  with  succinct  reports  of 
the  findings  and  recommendations  of 
the  eight  seminars,  work  and  interest 
groups.  This  is  the  best  summation  of 
critical  and  exploratory  A-V  thought 
in  the  church  field  now  available,  and 
for  only  $1.00  (while  they  last!)  from 
the  Department  of  Audio-Visual  and 
Broadcast  Education,  NCC,  257  Fourth 
Ave.,  N.  Y.  10. 

— o— 
One  sentence  in  the  release  by 
Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  announcing  its 
filmstrip  series  on  the  Old  Testament 
prophets  catches  the  eye  and  quickens 
the  imagination:  "The  purpose  of  the 
series  will  be  to  place  the  prophets  in 
their  correct  historical  settings,  and 
show  their  importance  to  an  under- 
standing of  God."  This  is  a  laudable 
objective.  It  places  the  accent  where 
it  belongs.  We  have  had  filmstrips 
which  gave  the  prophets  no  context  at 
all,  and  some  that  got  the  context  out 
of  kelter.  Cathedral  is  setting  a  high 
objective  for  itself.  We  hope  it  can  be 
reached.  It  is  high  time  some  real 
scholarship  shows  up  in  our  O.T.  A-V 
materials.  Let  us  hope  the  church  will 
appreciate  more  scholarly  material. 
These  filmstrips  are  to  be  in  both 
B&W  and  color;  have  a  utilization 
time  of  15  minutes;  contain  40  odd 
frames  each;  have  recorded  commen- 
taries with  dialogue,  sound  effects  and 
orchestral  background  music. 

— o— 
The  mission  study  themes  for  the 
year  beginning  the  fall  of  1958  will  be: 
The  Middle  East  (overseas)  and  North 
American  Neighbors  (home).  Motion 
pictures  on  each  theme  are  in  produc- 
tion by  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  of  the  NCC,  with  Land 
of  Allah  as  the  working  title  of  one. 
Now  is  the  time  for  the  church  to 
make  careful  note  of  films  and  film- 
strips  bearing  on  these  two  subjects, 
as  well  as  for  film  libraries  serving  the 
churches  to  plan  to  meet  the  needs  of 
the  churches  next  fall  and  winter. 


82 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Februarv.  1958 


A  Technique  for  Little  People 

If  you  know  how,  using  filmstrips 
with  the  little  people  of  the  church 
can  be  a  lot  of  fun  (and  learning)  for 
them  and  a  joy  for  you. 

The  trick  is  to  give  up  the  notion 
that  you  must  wring  all  the  educa- 
tional juice  out  of  a  filmstrip  the  first 
time,  and  to  accept  the  idea  that  you 
can  use  it  several  times  for  a  definite 
purpose  each  time. 

May  I  illustrate:  Sunday  Around  the 
World  (Methodist  production;  try 
your  A-V  dealer  or  your  denomina- 
tional book  store)  is  a  good  and  useful 
color  filmstrip  with  a  rich  pictorial 
content.  With  adults,  you  might  ex- 
plore in  full  the  meanings  in  each  of 
its  beautiful  frames.  With  children  — 
little  people  of  the  Kindergarten  and 
Primary  — you  certainly  would   not. 

What  you  could  do,  and  ought  to 
do,  is  concentrate  on  just  one  aspect 
of  its  content:  The  various  ways  peo- 
ple travel  to  get  to  church,  would  be 
one.  Another  aspect  could  easily  be 
the  kinds  of  church  buildings  people 
have.  It  may  have  other  areas  of  mean- 
ing which  could  be  explored. 

Now,  of  course,  you  will  need  to 
prepare  your  children  for  these  film- 
strip   experiences.    You    will    need    to 


make  them  ready  to  see  what  you  want 
them  to  see,  and  to  think  what  you 
want  them  to  think.  And,  you  will  do 
this  by  concentrating  their  little  minds 
on  a  certain  aspect  of  the  filmstrip 
and  by  your  informal  narration  as  the 
pictures  are  shown. 

To  be  clear  on  this,  let  me  suggest 
the  little  "readiness  speeches"  a  teacher 
could  use;  first  for  the  travel  aspect: 

"Children,  when  I  came  to  church 
this  morning,  I  rode  in  a  car.  How 
did  you  come?  (She  will  get  some  an- 
swers.) Did  any  one  walk?  (Answers, 
again).  Did  any  one  come  by  boat? 
(This  will  get  smiles;  laughs.)  Did  any 
one  ride  a  donkey?  (Laughter  again.) 
I  know  it  seems  funniy,  but  this  very 
morning  some  people  did  go  to  church 
by  boat,  and  some  did  ride  a  donkey. 
As  we  look  at  our  pictures  this  morn- 
ing we  will  see  people  traveling  to 
church  in  all  kinds  of  ways.  How 
many  ways  will  you  see?  How  many 
ways  will  you  remember?  After  we  see 
our  pictures  we  will  talk  about  what 
we  saw." 

Now  the  filmstrip  would  be  shown, 
with  the  leader  giving  an  informal 
narration  which  would  center  pri- 
marily in  the  purpose  she  has  for  this 
experience:  seeing  ways  of  travel. 

To  enhance  interest  and  to  motivate 
learning,    the    wise    teacher    will    be 


interested  and  learn  something.  For 
her  it  will  be  a  learning  experience 
just  as  she  wants  it  to  be  for  the 
child.  How  can  she  do  this?  Simple 
enoughl  She  will,  from  time  to  time, 
admit  her  interest  —  by  the  tension  of 
her  voice,  and  by  what  she  says.  She 
can  say  what's  new  to  her;  what  she 
never  thought  of  before;  what  she 
hopes  to  remember.  It's  easy  once  you 
get  on  to  it. 

And  the  teacher  will  skip  right 
along  with  the  showing.  No  lingering 
now,  with  a  central,  specific  objective. 
Since  you  are  not  wringing  all  the 
juice  out  at  once,  you  won't  need  to 
twist  half  so  hard  or  long!  For  Pri- 
mary children,  my  top  is  10  minutes. 
For  Kindergarten  children,  seven  or 
eight  is  enough. 

What  kind  of  "readiness"  for  the 
kinds-of-churches  objective?  It  could  go 
something  like  this: 

"Children,  .  .  .  as  I  came  into  the 
church  this  morning  I  noticed  that  it 
was  made  of  bricks.  I  guess  I  had 
almost  forgotten  what  our  church 
looked  like.  Are  all  churches  the 
same?  (Now  ask  about  a  neighbor- 
ing church.)  People  everywhere  have 
churches.  Are  they  all  alike?  Would 
you  like  to  see  some  pictures  this 
morning  which  show  many  kinds  of 
churches?  As  we  look  at  our  pictures. 


Wherever  It  Must  Go 

requires   less  effort 
to  get  it  there!! 


WHEEIIT 


Non-tolding  Wheelit  No.  4102 
Useful  for  transportalion  and  stationary  use 
of  projection  equipment,  books,  typewriters 
and  all   kinds  of  school  supplies.    Balances 
load  perfectly  on  rear  wheels. 


Wheelit,  the  new  combination  transportation  and  projec- 
tion table,  takes  anything  heavy  such  as  typewriters, 
idding  machines,  books  and  projection  equipment  any- 
where .  .  .  quicker,  easier  and  safer  .  .  .  upstairs  or 
down,  around  sharp  corners,  down  long  corridors,  over 
curbs  and   other  changing  levels. 

THE  49  TO  1   CHOICE  OF 
CALIFORNIA  COORDINATORS 

In  a  recent  demonstration  of  competitive  makes, 
audio-visual  coordinators  from  50  California  school* 
voted  overwhelmingly  for  Wheelit  (49  to  1)  and  filled 
out   evaluation  sheets,   stating   their   reasons. 

They  particularly  liked  its  easy  steering,  the  large 
pneumatic-tired  rear  wheels  and  rubber-tired  casters 
in  front,  the  large  Formica-top  platforms  of  thick, 
sound-absorbing  wood,  the  lack  of  vibration,  and  the 
convenient  foot  brake  for  stationary  positioning  dur- 
ing film  projections. 

WHEELIT  —  DON'T  CARRY  IT! 

WHEfXnS  have  a  load  lap.icity  up  to  300  pounds, 
heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads,  spacious  platforms 
conveniently  located  14  and  41  inches  above  floor  level. 
Your  WHEEUT  makes  heavy  lifting  and  fatiguing 
carries  unnecessary. 

See  Your  Audio-lisual  or  School  Supply  Dealer  or  write  us  for  descriptive  lileralure  and  prices 

GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO. 


Folding  Wheelit 

No.  C-402 

Folds  compactly  for 

storage    in    limited 

areas  or   fits  easily 

into   auto    trunk 

compartment.     Keeps    load    in    perfect    balance 

on  stairways  or  curbs,  as  illustrated  above. 

Precision-built   ...   to   lost! 

The  all-steel  construction  (except  platforms) 
and  precision  workmanship  insure  smooth, 
efficient  operation  and  many  years  of  satisfac- 
tory service.  There's  nothing  to  go  wrong  .  . 
no  maintenance  or  repair  service,  when  you 
own  a  WHEELIT. 


Dep».  ES,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1 958 


83 


for  better  teaching 


Let  your  pupils  see  what  you  say.  They'll  learn 
(aster— remember  longer.  Scripture  Press 
offers  a  complete  selection  of  tested  visual 
aids  for  more  effective  teaching. 

•  FILMSTRIPS— 3SMM.  Professionally  done. 
Story  guide  with  each  film,  authentic, 
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Coiiiiilctcly  revised  in  color  — 

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ISOS  Fairmount  Ave .  El  Cerrjtii  8.  Calif 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York  16 


®l?p  AmtHh  3Fnlk 

of  Pennsylvania  Dutch  Country 

Color  ftlmstrip  of 
the  lite,  manners, 
rustoms  and  cos- 
tumes of  ttie  old- 
order  A  m  1 8  ti  who 
preserve  tlie  vital- 
llj-  of  their  rell- 
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der thmugh  livinK 
semi-  anachfonisti- 
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fllK.I-:    UK- 


PHOTO  ARTS,  962E  Salisbury  Ct.,  Lancaster,  Pa 


let  us  see  lioxv  many  kinds  of  churches 
lliere  are.  After  we  have  seen  our  pic- 
tures, we  xi'ill  talk  about  what  we  saw. 
I  hope  I  can  remember  all  the  kinds 
of  churches  I'm  going  to  see.  How 
about  you?  Are  you  ready?" 

Again,  not  having  to  plow  the 
whole  field  in  one  trip,  she  can  con- 
centrate on  the  one  furrow  of  learn- 
ing she  hopes  to  turn  over  smoothly. 
Again,  from  beginning  to  end,  this 
must  be  for  the  teacher  a  learning  as 
well  as  a  teaching  experience. 

.And,  if  I  had  three  guesses  as  to 
why  the  teachers  of  little  people  so 
often  fail  to  teach,  I  would  lay  all 
three  on  the  fact  that  they  forget  to 
learn  along  with  the  child.  The  teach- 
er's own  learning,  her  own  delight  in 
new  ideas,  etc.,  is  a  powerful  catalytic 
in  the  teaching-learning  situation. 
How  sad  when  we  get  too  old,  too 
tired,  too  familiar  with  our  subject 
matter,  to  be  excited  about  it  any 
more!  No  wonder  our  diildren  don't 
learn  more,  are  not  more  excited  about 
school;  more  powerfully  motivated! 

We  would  do  well  to  look  to  our 
attitudes  and  to  our  techniques.  Un- 
less both  are  right,  we  shall  be  fanning 
tlie  air;  keeping  school,  but  not  teach- 
ing. 

Of  course,  we  need  fihnstrips  tail- 
ored to  the  needs  of  small  people. 
Making  the  most  of  present  filmstrips, 
however,  makes  a  lot  of  sense  to  me 
while  we  wait  for  the  better  ones. 

.Again,  let  us  get  over  the  idea  that 
any  recorded  cominentary  is  always 
better  than  the  one  we  can  cook  up 
for  ourselves.  Indeed,  tailoring  a  nar- 
ration to  our  children's  needs  and  at 
the  same  time  pruning  it  closely  to 
our  specific  objective,  is  not  beyond 
the  skill  of  many  teachers  of  little 
children    if   they   will   but   try.— WSH. 

Inter-faith  Marriages 

"Is  there  a  motion  picture  which  I 
can  show  to  the  young  people  of  the 
church  which  will  present  fairly  the 
hazards  of  mixed  inarriages?"  This  is 
the  type  of  question  I  have  been  get- 
ting over  the  years  from  youth  leaders. 
"Is  there  a  film  that  presents  the  diffi- 
culties that  can  and  do  arise  when 
Protestants  marry  Roman  Catholics? 
I  am  searching  for  a  film  I  can  use 
with  young  people  and  their  parents." 
This  represents  the  inquiries  I've  been 
getting  froiTi  clergymen. 

Now  the  answer  can  be  Yes  —  Mixed 
Marriage,  a  30-minute  dramatic,  color 
film  produced  by  and  available  from 
the  Pro-Ca  Information  Center,  629  E. 
Aliens  Lane,  Philadelphia  19,  Pa.  It 
presents  the  story  of  Mabel  and  Bob. 
She  is  Roman  Catholic;  he  is  Protes- 
tant. Both  arc  devout.  To  be  married 
at   all.    Bob    takes   instruction    by    the 


priest,  and  reluctantly  signs  the  pre- 
nuptial  contract  concerning  the  bap- 
tism and  education  of  the  children. 
Deeply  in  love  with  each  other,  both 
young  people  underestimate  the  possi- 
bility of  crucial  differences,  which  do 
arise.  In  seeking  guidance.  Bob  goes  to 
a  Protestant  pastor.  As  the  film  closes, 
it  looks  as  if  their  marriage  can  be 
saved  —  if  the  pastor's  sound  advice 
is  followed.    (Rental  $14.00.) 

.A  sequel  to  the  above  is  the  28- 
minute  fihu.  The  Two  Shall  Be  One, 
showing  the  experiences  of  Bob  and 
Mabel  as  they  rescue  their  marriage 
from  conflict  and  tension  and  estab- 
lish a  one-faith  home  by  Mabel  grad- 
ually coming  to  accept  the  faith  of 
her  husband.  (Rental  §13.00.)  Highly 
recommended  for  the  two  uses  men- 
tioned above  if  the  user  will  make 
careful  and  adequate  preparation.  In 
every  instance  ample  time  should  be 
scheduled  for  follow-up  discussion 
which  should  be  under  competent 
leadership. 

New  Easter  Film 

The  producer,  Concordia  Films,  de- 
scribes its  1958  Easter  film  He  Lives,  in 
these  words:  ".A  story  from  modern 
life  which  has  been  designed  to  dra- 
matically illustrate  the  great  signif- 
icance of  Christ's  resurrection  and  the 
joy  and  comfort  it  brings  to  all  be- 
lievers." This  is  a  film  for  believers. 
It  will  comfort  the  faithful.  If  it  has 
a  weakness  it  would  be  in  that  it  will 
not  seem  very  convincing  to  the  skeptic 
and  the  once-a-year  church-goer.  This 
reviewer  found  the  acting  not  quite 
matching  the  emotional  tensions  which 
the  tragic  death  of  a  teenage  son 
would  bring  to  his  family.  .A  little 
directorial  nodding  here,  perhaps!  A 
useful  film,  despite  blemishes.  (Color 
S22.50;  B&W  $13.50:  30  minutes;  from 
Concordia  Films,  3558  S.  Jefferson 
Ave..  St.  Louis  18.  Mo.) 

A  Church  Wakes  Up 

Did  you  ever  see  a  down-town  church 
wake  up  and  get  to  work  at  being  a 
church?  In  the  28-minute  color  film. 
Train  of  Action,  you  can  see  this  very 
thing  happen,  sparked  by  the  bringing 
of  a  disphiced  family  into  the  midst 
of  the  congregation.  Plausible,  inter- 
esting, and  informative  all  the  way, 
this  film  shows  what  can  happen  when 
a  church  becomes  truly  concerned 
about  persons  (all  colors)  as  a  result 
of  a  quickening  of  its  faith.  Recom- 
mended for  congregations,  down-town, 
urban,  and  suburban;  for  official 
Ix)ards  awake  or  dozing:  for  pastors' 
institutes  and  seminars;  and  for  family 
nights,  and  the  meetings  of  adult 
church  groups.   (From  Evangelical  and 


84 


FH'^rrpPn    Tt    AV   C.n'iAe  Fchriinr\/      1  Q'^R 


Rcformetl   Church,    1505    Race   Street, 
^iiiladelphia  2,  Pa.;   rental  SI 2.00) 

Outer  Space 

Moody  Bible  In.stitute  is  sponsoring 
a  ".Science  Adventure"  series  of  short 
(12  to  15  minutes)  color  films  for  use 
with  boys  and  girls  of  Junior  age. 
Wonders  Above  is  one  of  the  six  thus 
far  released.  It  shows  Uncle  Bob  an- 
swering the  questions  of  two  young- 
sters about  the  moon  and  the  sun  and 
tlie  stars.  He  shows  as  well  as  tells,  and 
in  the  second  half  of  the  film  we  look 
into  outer  space  via  the  amazing  pho- 
tography of  the  big  telescope  of  the 
Mt.  Wilson  observatory.  This  film  re- 
lates science  and  religion  by  making 
God  the  ultimate  reference  for  both. 
(From  Film  Department,  Moody  Bible 
Institute,  820  N.  LaSalle  St..  Chicago 
10,   III.:    13  minutes;  rental  ,?6.00) 

Eskimo  Film 

Walt  Disney's  "True  -  Life  Adven- 
ture" sound  and  color  motion  pictures 
have  been  appreciated  and  used  by 
church  leaders.  From  what  we  see  in 
The  Alaskan  Eskimo,  the  first  in  his 
\  "People  and  Places"  series  of  shorter 
I  films,  they  too  will  be  appreciated  and 
widely  used.  They  will  be  used  in  many 
different  ways  in  the  church  —  youth 
groups;  young  adult  clubs;  men's  din- 
ners; family  nights;  children's  parties; 
Scout  groups,  and  other  clubs.  Struc- 
tured to  show  as  well  as  tell,  this  film 
gives  us  an  intimate  view  of  family 
and  community  living  and  work  — 
through  spring,  short  summer,  and 
long  winter.  The  photography  is  good 
and  the  narration  interesting  and  in- 
structive. (Color;  from  Ideal  Pictures, 
Coronet  Building,  Chicago  I,  111.;  27 
minutes;  Rental  §10.00) 

Filmstrip  Notes 

A.  D.  29  h  a  50-frame  art  filmstrip 
in  full  color  by  Christian  Education 
Press  (1505  Race  Street,  Philadelphia 
2,  Pa.).  It  deals  with  the  thoughts  and 
feelings  of  the  disciples  on  Saturday 
and  Sunday  after  the  crucifixion  of 
their  Master.  We  go  from  one  to  die 
other  and  find  them  questioning,  be- 
wildered, grieving  — feeling  that  their 
Master's  mission  had  come  to  naught. 
Then  came  .Sunday,  restoring  hope, 
quickening  their  memories,  and  ener- 
gizing their  wills.  Now  they  have  a 
mission;  a  message  to  tell. 

In  this  filmstrip  the  continuity  is  not 
straight-line.  It  often  flashes  back,  fol- 
lowing the  memory  of  a  disciple.  The 
'  script  is  lean  on  words,  and  the  user 
would  do  well  to  practice  reading  the 
conmicntary  to  get  the  right  pace  and 


Syracuse  University  PROGRAMS  IN  RELIGION 

*  Institute  of  Religious  Education  —  June  30  -  July  18,  1958 

•  AUDIO-VISUAL   COMMUNICATION    FOR    RELIGIOUS 
EDUCATION— July  21  -August  1,  1958 

GRADUATE   CREDIT  —  9:00-4:30   DAILY 

FOR:  Clergymen,  Directors  ol  Religious  Education.  Seminary  Students,  and  Chair- 
men of  Church  Audio-Visual  Committees.  The  course  will  prepare  people 
for  leadership  roles  in  audio-visual  education. 

HELP  ON:  Selection,  evaluation,  use  and  production  planning  of  Church  audio- 
visuals  and  broadcasts. 

LOC.\rED:  On  the  edge  of  three  great  vacation  lands:  The  Finger  Lakes,  Lake 
Ontario,  and  the  Thousand   Islands,  and   the  Adirondacks. 

STAFF: 

Gordon   Alderman,    Program   and    Production    Manager,    WHEN -TV.    Syracuse 

George  B.  Ammon,  Secrelary  for  .^udio-Visual  Aids,   United  l.utlicran   Church   in   .\merica 

John   W.   Bachman,  Director.   .'\udio-Visual   Program,   Union   Theological   Seminary 

Oonald  P.  Ely,  .Associate  Director,  Audio-Visual  Center,  Syracuse  Uniycrsity 

William    S.    Hockman,    Director,    Christian    Education,    First    Presbyterian    Church,    Glens 

Falls,  N.  Y.,  Editor  for  Church  Field,  Educational  Screen   and  Audio-Visual  Guide 
Don   Kliphardt,   Associate   Executive   Director,   Department   of   Audio-Visual   and   Broadcast 

Education,  National  Council  of  Churches 
Charles  Schmitz,  Director,  Broadcast  Training,  National  Council  of  Churches 
Mary   Phillis  Young,   Director,   Audio-Visual    Education,    Presbyterian    Church,    U.S.A. 

FOR  FURTHER  INFORMATION  on  the  program,  write  to  Donald  P.  Ely,  Associate  Director, 
Audio-Visual  Center,  Syracuse  University,   121    College   Place,   Syracuse    10,   New   York. 


rhythm  for  full  effect.  It  has  two  ver- 
sions—Carolyn Goddard's  for  children; 
Oscar  J.  Rumpf's  for  adults. 

The  art  work,  by  Harold  Minton,  is 
of  a  superior  variety  in  the  reviewer's 
opinion.  Satisfactory  all  the  way,  some 
of  his  frames  have  outstanding  merit 
for  dynamic  and  balanced  composition 
(as  in  Frame  25:  Woman  Wiping  Jesus' 
Feet);  for  naturalness  of  body  postures 
and  gestures  (as  in  Frame  10,  James 
Leaning  Against  Wall);  for  facial  de- 
lineation (as  in  Frames  30  and  31, 
Thomas  and  Philip);  for  his  choice  and 
balance  of  colors  (as  in  Frames  25,  23, 
17  and  others);  and  for  his  skill  in 
rendering  the  texture,  drape,  and  color 
of  clothing  (as  can  be  seen  in  frame 
after  frame,  especially  in  Frames  21, 
27,  45).  Frame  45  (two  disciples  at 
Emmaus)  is  a  summary  of  Minton's 
competencies  mentioned  above,  includ- 
ing a  skillful  handling  of  light  and  a 
sure  brush  on  hands  and  facial  details. 

While  this  filmstrip  can  be  effec- 
tively used  in  the  upper  departments 
of  the  church  school,  its  best  use  will 
probably  be  with  young  people  and 
adults  in  the  context  of  worship  and 
inspiration. 

Use  Christmas  Filmstrips  Any  Time 

How  sad  it  is  that  so  much  of  our 
fine  A-V  material  sits  there  on  the 
shelves  until  the  right  date  comes 
around.  This  is  the  plight  of  Christ- 
mas filmstrips  in  99  churches  out  of  a 
hundred.  It  need  not  be  that  way, 
however. 

Take  that  new  series.  "Christmas 
With  World  Neighbors."  by  SVE.  Here 
arc  four  srood  and  useful  titles— C/nw(- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


mas  in  Norway,  Christmas  in  Germany, 
Christmas  in  England,  Christmas  in 
Mexico  —  which  most  people  will  use 
in  the  usual  ways  during  the  Christmas 
season  and  then  set  aside  for  the  next 
eleven  months. 

I  don't  think  we  need  to  do  that. 
While  made  to  show  and  tell  about 
Christmas  in  other  lands  —  the  customs 
and  traditions  in  home,  school,  church, 
and  community  —  they  can  be  made  to 
tell  about  God  and  His  great  human 
family.  This  is  especially  true  for 
Grade  Two  and  down.  1  know  that 
some  timid  souls,  experts  with  chil- 
dren, don't  think  we  should  use  pro- 
jected pictures  with  little  people.  I 
don't  agree.  I  do  agree  that  all  who 
don't  know  should  leave  them  alone. 
But,  know  -  how  is  compounded  of 
three  things,  that  any  one  can  get: 
common  sense,  some  experience,  and  a 
little  educational  imagination.  How 
can  you  tell  little  people  how  big  and 
wonderful  God's  human  family  really 
is?  How  can  you  awaken  in  the  child 
a  growing  understanding  of  the  dif- 
ferences and  likeness  there  are  among 
the  peoples  of  the  world?  I  can  take 
any  of  these  four  filmstrips  and  move 
toward  these  two  objectives  a  reason- 
able distance  with  Kindergarten  chil- 
dren and  those  a  little  older. 

Just  look,  I  have  a  ready-made  con- 
text —  Christmas.  Every  child  knows 
about  his  Christmas,  in  home  and 
church.  That's  my  starting  point,  my 
apperceptive  bump  (if  not  a  mass  yet!). 
Now  it  is  no  trouble  at  all  to  go  on 
from  there:  We  have  Christmas,  they 
have  Christmas,  we  are  alike;  we  are 
different;  but  we  all  have  the  same 
Heavenly  Father. 

85 


SfiCCt<XCul<Mr 

SenecK  pl<^ 


The  story  of  a  man 

whose  destiny  was  entwined 

with  the  life 

and  the  death 

of  the  Son  of  God 


For   infofmolion   write: 


WINE  OF  MORNING 


BOB      JONES      UNIVERSITY 

CdtNVIllf.    lOUtH    CAtOlIK* 


And  I  can  do  this  in  ten  minutes, 
respecting  thus  the  attention  span  of 
these  little  folks.   I  can  get  them  to 
talk,  and  wonder,  and  think,  and  that's 
the  stuff  of  learning.  How  do  I  know 
this?  I've  seen  it  done,  and  I  have  done 
it  myself.  If  I  can  do  it,  you  can,  too. 
Of  course   I   would  use   these   four 
filmstrips    as    the    producer    primarily 
intended.    Obviously,    they    are    lesson 
enrichment  material  for  Third  Graders 
and    up.    Just    as   obviously    they    are 
useful  then  and  at  other  times  to  pro- 
mote world  friendship  and  understand- 
ing —  if  we  can  get  ourselves  out  of  a 
self-created  rut  and  see  them  as  such. 
The  photography  was  done  in  these 
four  countries  at  Christmas  1956.  The 
commentary  is  nicely  narrated  on  LP 
records   by    Frank    Babcock.   Via    the 
organ  we  hear  native  carols  and  folk 
songs.  In  the  recordings  we  have  a  new 
frame  -  advance    signal  — four    chime 
notes   played   on   a   celesta   that   har- 
monize  with   the   music,   are   easy   to 
follow  in  keeping  pictures  and  narra- 
tion synchronized.  (Color;  complete  set 
boxed  with  two  records,  $27.50;  each 
with  record,  $9.00;  each  with  reading 
script,  $6.00) 


Series  Completed 


With  the  release  of  Part  IV,  Ca- 
thedral brings  to  completion  its  24- 
unit  filmstrip  series,  The  Story  of  Jesus. 
The  titles  of  Part  IV  are: 

Triumphal  Entry  and  Cleansing  of 
the  Temple 

The  Passover  Supper  and  Betrayal 

The  Trial 

The  Crucifixion 

Resurrection 


The  Upper  Room 

Here  we  have  new  and  valuable  re- 
sources for  teaching  and  worship  in  all 
seasons  of  the  year  and  in  relation  to 
the  curricula  of  all  our  churches.  Part 
IV  will  be  especially  appreciated  by 
pastors  and  others  looking  for  material 
around  which  they  can  build  Lenten 
and  Easter  meetings. 

The  commentary  for  these  filmstrips 
has  been  LP  recorded  in  two  versions 
—  one  for  teaching  and  the  other  for 
worship  and  general  use.  The  instruc- 
tional version  has  a  printed  "Teachers' 
Study  Guide"  which  gives  the  com- 
mentary plus  excellent  notes  in  an- 
other column  which  the  teacher  will 
find  of  great  value  in  his  total  prepa- 
ration. 

In  the  words  of  the  Master  Study 
Guide  for  this  series,  this  series  "is  to 
be  utilized  as  resource  material  for 
established  curricula,  and  not  as  a 
substitute  for  a  curriculum.  It  would 
be  improper,  moreover,  to  exhibit 
these  soundstrips  without  the  context 
necessary  for  the  best  educational  use 
of  any  audio-visual  materials."  (In- 
quire of  your  A-V  dealer  or  write  to 
Cathedral  Films,  Burbank  6,  Calif.) 

Christmas  Filmstrip 

Now  is  the  time  to  think  of  next 
Christmas,  and  the  time  to  make  note 
of  new  resources  (which  you  might  not 
have  seen  or  been  able  to  use  this  past 
Christmas). 

The  Blessings  of  the  Christ  Child,  a 
color  filmstrip  produced  by  Concordia 
Films,  is  a  new  approach  to  the  Christ- 
mas story,  highlighting  in  four  parts 
the  blessings  of  Jesus'  birth  to  all  man- 


kind. The  commentary  is  LP  recorded: 
one  side  for  general  use,  the  other  for 
children.  Both  are  nicely  narrated  by 
Frank  Eschen.  Several  stanzas  of  three 
carols  come  on  the  screen,  with  Bar- 
bara Benson,  soprano,  singing  them 
beautifully.  The  utilization  time  is 
about  15  minutes.  There  is  a  leader's 
guide  and  commentary;  and,  for  those 
who  desire  it,  there  is  a  complete  wor- 
ship service  utilizing  this  filmstrip. 
(Without  the  recording,  $5.00;  with  it, 
§8.00;  order  from  C.  F.,  3558  S.  Jeffer- 
son Ave.,  St.  Louis.  Mo.) 

Bird  Film  for  Children 

If  you  are  looking  for  an  11-minute 
bird  film  in  lovely  color  to  show  to 
your  Primary  children,  I  recommend 
The  Red-Winged  Blackbird.  It  shows 
the  seasonal  migrations,  habits,  and 
habitat  of  this  lovely  bird,  giving 
plenty  of  close-ups  of  nest-making,  of 
birds  hatching,  and  of  little  birds  be- 
ing fed.  The  wise  user  will  run  the 
film  as  a  silent,  giving  her  own  com- 
mentary and  thus  setting  the  whole 
experience  in  just  the  religious  context 
she  desires.  (From  Coronet  Films, 
Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1.  111.) 

WHAT  ABOUT  COLOR? 

We'd  like  to  tatk  another*  thesis 
to  the  A-V  barndoor  this  month: 
Color  isn't  worth  its  cost  in  a  lot  of 
films  and  filmstrips  now  produced  for 
the  church  field. 

Present  production  seems  to  be 
governed  by  the  assumption  that  a 
film  must  be  in  color  if  it  is  to  be 
good;  and,  that  a  filmstrip  must  be  in 
color  to  be  any  good  at  all.  What  lies 
back  of  this  questionable  assumption? 
Have  we  proved  that  black  and  white 
films  are  no  good?  Hardly!  One  needs 
only  to  recall  the  British  St.  Paul  film 
series,  which  to  this  very  day  have  not 
been  surpassed,  if  equalled  for  authen- 
tic power.  Have  we  looked  at  the  con- 
tent of  our  films  and  decided  in  the 
light  of  cold  psychological  analysis 
that  color  is  of  essence  in  every  film? 

Many  films  should  be  shot  in  color. 
We  think  it  is  of  essence  in  some  in- 
stances, and  of  no  significant  relevance 
in  others.  We  believe  that  producers 
should  distinguish  between  the  two. 
But,  how  can  they?  The  producer, 
skimpy  on  fundamentals  and  radar- 
sensitive  to  what  he  thinks  his  poten- 
tial customers  demand,  insists  on 
color  and  eschews  all  advice.  Thus, 
we  have  the  A-V  landscape  cluttered 
with  films  where  the  use  of  color  in- 
creases price  and  rental  rates  without 
increasing  utility  and  effectiveness. 

When  you  ask  the  producer  why 
he  shoots  everything  in  color  he  sel- 
dom can  make  a  better  case  for  it 
than  to  say  the  client  wants  it. 


86 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

EARTHWORMS 

(Pat  Dowling,  1056  South  Robertson 
Boulevard,  Los  Angeles  35,  California) 
11  minutes,  I6mm,  sound,  color,  1957. 
1100. 

Desaiption 

The  film  presents  facts  and  general 
information  about  earthworms  with  ex- 
planations by  the  narrator. 

The  beginning  shots  of  a  boy  and  a 
girl  with  an  earthworm  and  a  montage 
of  scenes  showing  grass,  flowers,  farm 
crops,  and  trees  visualize  the  informa- 
tion being  given  by  the  narratar  that 
earthworms  are  busy,  helpful  creatures 
found  in  nearly  every  yard  and  gar- 
den, benefiting  everyone  as  they  help 
to  improve  the  soil  in  which  they  live 
and  thereby  help  in  the  growth  of 
plants. 

Close-up  photography  of  a  cross- 
section  sample  of  the  earth  gives  an 
enlarged  view  of  an  earthworm  mov- 
ing along  one  of  the  many  tunnels. 
A  scene  using  white  arcs  to  represent 
the  vibrations  caused  underground  by 
a  boy  walking  on  the  surface  is  fol- 
lowed by  a  close-up  of  an  earthworm 
moving  deeper  into  the  tunnels  in 
reaction  to  the  vibrations  it  feels  but 
can  not  hear  (it  has  no  ears).  Reac- 
tion to  strong  light,  which  it  does  not 
have  eyes  to  see,  is  demonstrated  as  the 
earthworm  begins  to  bury  itself  in  the 
rather  loose  surface  soil.  The  narra- 
tion explains  that  strong  sunlight 
tends  to  dry  out  the  moist  skin  of 
earthworms  and  thus  eventually  kill 
them.  They  usually  come  out  only  at 
night  or,  as  the  film  shows,  during  a 
heavy  rain  when  their  tunnels  are 
flooded.  Then  they  can  be  seen  on 
sidewalks  or  on  the  surface  of  the 
ground. 

To  demonstrate  that  most  soils  con- 
tain food  for  earthworms,  a  scene 
shows  bits  of  leaves  and  partially 
rotted  plant  roots  and  stems  being 
picked  out  from  the  soil.  The  film  had 


explained  previously  that  earthworms 
actually  eat  their  way  through  the 
earth  leaving  tunnels.  .\  diagram  using 
pop-on  labels  and  simulated  movement 
next  illustrates  the  passage  of  un- 
chewed  food  from  the  narrow  mouth 
of  the  earthworm,  where  it  enters, 
through  the  long  throat  to  the  crop 
for  a  short-time  storage,  then  to  the 
gizzard  where  it  is  churned  and  ground 
into  a  pulp  before  going  into  the 
intestine  to  be  further  digested  by 
bodily  juices.  The  narrator  later  ex- 
plains that  castings,  the  material  passed 
from  the  earthworm's  body,  help  to 
enrich  the  soil  in  which  the  earthworm 
lives. 

\  close-up  of  an  earthworm  moving 
through  a  cut-away  tunnel  against  a 
strong  light  demonstrates  the  film's 
explanation  that  the  earthworm's  body 
is  especially  adapted  to  its  life  in  the 
narrow  underground  tunnels.  It  shows 
that  the  skin  or  outer  tube  of  the 
earthworm  is  composed  of  expansible 
rings  and  that  its  internal  organs  are 
strong  yet  very  flexible. 

Another  important  result  of  earth- 
worm activities  is  demonstrated  in  the 
scene  showing  that  soil,  honeycombed 
with  tunnels,  can  easily  be  crumbled 
and  the  sequence  demonstrating  that 
water,  representing  rain,  runs  off  hard 
ground  more  quickly  than  off  ground 
where  earthworms  have  been  at  work 
making  the  soil  more  porous  and  form- 
ing tunnels  through  which  the  water 
enters  to  flow  deeper  into  the  soil. 

The  film  shows  some  earthworm 
cocoons  being  uncovered  in  the  soil, 
explains  that  the  eggs  in  the  cocoons 
usually  hatch  in  about  a  month,  and 
illustrates  that  cocoons  unhatched 
when  the  first  winter  snow  falls  lie 
dormant  and  then  hatch  in  the  spring. 
In  one  scene  a  new  earthworm  is 
emerging  from  its  cocoon. 

The  conclusion  mentions  other  ani- 
mals and  phenomena  which  benefit 
the  soil. 

Appraisal 

Although  most  students  are  aware 
that  earthworms  exist,  their  general 
knowledge  of  them  is  usually  limited 
to  the  fact  that  they  live  underground 
and  when  dug  up  or  found  can  be 
used  as  fishing  bait.  After  seeing  this 
film  the  reaction  of  students  should  be 
more  intelligent  and  appreciative.  The 
earthworm  will  have  become  an  inter- 
esting or  more  interesting  creature 
when  it  is  considered  as  a  kind  of  ani- 


EdScreen  Gr  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


nial  and  beneficial  to  man.  The  film 
presents  its  facts  clearly  and  in  an 
interesting  manner.  The  visuals  and 
terms  used  in  the  narration  are  easily 
understood.  Use  of  several  close-up 
scenes,  cut-away  sections  of  earth, 
earthworms  carrying  on  their  normal 
activities,  the  diagram,  and  the  experi- 
ment with  water,  contributes  to  the 
realism  of  the  film.  The  principal 
audience  for  his  film  will  be  elemen- 
tary science  classes  studying  about 
earthworms  in  particular,  the  develop- 
ment of  soil,  conservation,  or  animals 
beneficial  to  man.  Such  classes  could 
be  encouraged  through  use  of  the  film 
to  try  their  own  experiments  and  in- 
vestigations, to  find  out  about  raising 
earthworms  for  commercial  purposes, 
or  to  develop  an  interest  leading  into 
study  of  one  of  the  other  areas  men- 
tioned above.  A  second-  or  third-grade 
teacher  could  use  the  film  to  satisfy 
the  curiosity  of  her  students  concern- 
ing the  structure  and  activities  of 
earthworms.  From  the  visuals  and  nar- 
ration they  could  gather  general  un- 
derstandings suitable  for  their  level. 
Junior-high-school  science  classes  could 
also  use  the  film  as  one  aspect  of 
information  in  an  area  of  study  sim- 
ilar to  the  suggestions  for  the  elemen- 
tary classes  but  on  a  broader  scope 
and  a  higher  level  of  understanding. 
—  Margie  Gonce 

NOT  BY  CHANCE 

(National  Education  Association,  Divi- 
sion of  Press  and  Radio  Relations, 
1201  16th  Street,  NjW.,  Washington  6, 
D.  C.)  28  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color 
or  black  and  white,  1957.  $275  or  $175. 
Produced  by  Agrafilms,  Inc. 

Description 

NOT  BY  CHANCE  is  developed 
around  the  theme  that  good  teachers 
are  the  result  of  carefully  planned 
teacher-education  programs  rather  than 
"by  chance"  occurrences. 

Betsy  Mayburn,  a  good  teaclier,  is 
first  shown  as  she  works  with  pupils  in 
a  number  of  school  situations.  The 
film  notes  the  qualities  that  make 
Betsy  a  good  teacher  including  her 
knowledge  of  how  to  help  children 
learn  and  her  ability  to  work  with 
them  day  after  day.  In  answer  to  the 
question,  "How  did  Betsy  Mayburn 
become  a  good  teacher?"  the  film 
turns  to  one  of  the  twelve  hundred 
authorized  colleges  and  universities 
that  each  year  are  training  professional 

87 


teachers.  Here,  Donna  Morgan  is  seen 
as  she  enters  the  Admissions  Office  of 
the  college  she  has  chosen  to  attend. 

A  command  of  subject  matter,  phys- 
ical fitness,  mental  alertness,  a  pleasing 
voice,  and  a  warm,  out-going  person- 
ality are  important  to  producing  good 
teachers.  .As  for  all  applicants.  Donna's 
high  school  academic,  activity,  and  per- 
.sonality  records  are  carefully  eval- 
uated. Also,  like  other  young  men  and 
women  who  are  planning  to  attend 
college.  Donna  takes  the  entrance  ex- 
ams which  are  helpful  in  selecting  and 
classifying  potential  teachers.  She  is 
given  a  physical  examination,  and  her 
speaking  voice  is  checked  for  intel- 
ligibility, warmth,  versatility  and 
depth. 

Because  Donna  has  selected  science 
as  her  major  subject,  her  studies  in 
college  are  concentrated  in  the  bio- 
logical and  physical  science  areas.  How- 
ever, she  also  studies  history,  english, 
languages,  economics,  psychology,  and 
mathematics.  Through  all  these 
courses.  Donna  gains  subject-matter 
knowledge  so  necessary  to  good  teach- 
ing. Scenes  of  Donna  in  a  government 
and  science  class  show  her  observing 
the  different  teaching  methods  used  by 
her  college  instructors.  This  awareness 
of  teaching  methods  is  the  first  step 
toward  becoming  a  teacher.  Donna 
also  observes  good   teaching  and  pur- 


posefully planned  lessons  in  the  lab- 
oratory school.  Here,  too,  she  sees  the 
way  a  teacher  handles  junior-high- 
school  boys  and  girls,  who,  in  the 
process  of  growing  up,  exhibit  such 
adolescence  traits  as  restlessness  and 
emotional  instability. 

Then,  a  series  of  scenes  shows  Donna 
in  situations  that  provide  her  with 
other  essentials  for  good  teaching.  She 
presents,  for  discussion  and  evaluation, 
a  lesson  plan  she  has  prepared.  She 
takes  part  in  a  closed-circuit  television 
program  dealing  with  the  many  audio- 
visual instructional  materials.  In  a 
small  group  discussion,  she  and  other 
teachers-in-training  discuss  with  an  in- 
structor the  ways  teachers  can  continue 
to  grow  professionally  through  travel- 
ing, taking  courses  in  the  sinumer, 
reading  jirofessional  magazines,  and 
being  active  in  professional  organiza- 
tions. She  observes  and  works  with 
children  in  the  use  of  diagnostic  tech- 
niques that  are  necessary  to  an  under- 
standing of  children  and  their  needs. 
She  goes  on  a  field  trip  with  a  col- 
league and  a  group  of  children.  Here, 
she  experiences,  for  the  first  time,  the 
need  to  restrain  her  fears,  thus  putting 
into  practice  one  of  the  principles  she 
has  learned  about  working  with  chil- 
dren, that  of  not  passing  on  to  them 
her  own  fears  and  prejudices.  Donna 
also  recognizes  the  value  of  library  re- 


THE  FILM  YOU'VE  ASKED  FOR 


BULLETIN 
BOARDS.. 


an  effective  teaching  device 


This  film  gives  suggestions  for  the  plonning  and  orgonizotlon  of  creatively  designed  bulletin 
boards.  Twelve  different  bulletin  boards  are  used  to  provide  a  vorlety  of  examples.  The  collec- 
tion of  different  moleriols  illustroted  could  be  used  to  create  interesting  backgrounds  for  any  type 
of  display.  The  film  also  takes  you  into  a  classroom  where  children  and  teacher  are  discussing 
ond  planning  a  bulletin  board.  Then  it  shoves  the  children  arranging  one.  Anyone  interested  In 
bulletin  boards  who  needs  inspiration  and  motivation  will  wont  to  use  Bulletin  Boards;  on  Effect- 
ive Teaching  Device.  It  con  be  used  with  students  at  any  level  from  elementary  through  high  school 
and  college,  and  for  pre-service  and  in-service  teocher  troining. 

•    DIRECTED   BY    REtNO  RANDALL  Aisotiole  Professor  of  Att         Cenlral  Wostiington  College 

OTHtR  fllMS     •     Chitdren  ore  Creot-^e.   10  min,   tolor  sound,   jote   SIOO-00.   rent   SSOOi 
Art    Bvgmi  of  Home,  Soy  C'eo'ei  Toy.  Crayon  ffeiiil.  Holiday  Art.  Wono>/pe  fr.nrj,  Tofn 
Pgptr,  eocti    Mm  5  mm,  cotor-ioond.  lale  $60.00,  itnl  53.00. 


BAILEY  FILMS,  INC. 

4509  DE  LONGPRE  AVE.      HOLLYWOOD  28,  CALIF, 


sources  and  the  need  to  be  able  to  use 
them  easily.  .\s  she  is  shown  attending 
a  football  game,  the  film  points  out 
that  taking  part  in  the  social  activities 
on  the  campus  is  a  part  of  each  young 
person's  college  life. 

Finally,  as  a  senior,  Donna  is  shown 
in  a  real  teaching  situation  under  the 
guidance  of  a  skilled,  competent,  su- 
pervising teaclier.  The  junior  high 
school  in  which  Donna  will  teach  is 
new  —  evidence,  the  film  points  out, 
that  the  people  in  this  school  commu- 
nity care  about  children's  education. 
The  supervising  teacher,  Mr.  Adams, 
has  a  wealth  of  instructional  materials 
which  he  uses  effectively  in  his  teach- 
ing, thus  justifying  the  planning, 
hopes,  and  money  the  community  has 
provided  for  a  good  school.  In  this 
student-teaching  situation,  Donna  ex- 
periences "real"  teaching. 

The  first  day,  -Mr.  .\dams  gives  her 
a  seating  chart  and  invites  her  to  ob- 
serve classroom  activities  for  a  few 
days  so  that  she  will  get  the  "feel"  of 
the  pupils  and  the  class  situation. 
That  evening,  he  introduces  her  to 
the  PT.\.  The  next  morning,  he  dis- 
covers Donna  in  the  classroom  sitting 
at  his  desk.  Noting  the  concern  and 
anxiety  written  on  her  face,  he  talks 
about  his  own  feelings  as  a  student 
teacher  and  gives  her  his  lesson  plans 
for  tlje  day.  For  Donna,  these  lesson 
])lans  serve  as  a  bridge  linking  the 
instruction  she  has  had  in  her  various 
methods  courses  to  this  "real"  teach- 
ing situation.  Her  confidence  is  par- 
tially restored.  This  confidence  grows 
as  she  notes  in  Mr.  .\dams'  teaching 
other  applications  of  the  things  she 
has  learned  about  children  and  teach- 
ing methods. 

Later  in  the  semester,  the  all  impor- 
tant day  arrives  —  the  day  when  Donna 
conducts  the  class  herself.  With  a  care- 
fully thought-out  lesson  plan,  she  in- 
troduces the  day's  discussion  and  pro- 
ceeds with  the  class  instruction.  Mr. 
.\dams,  noting  how  well  she  is  han- 
dling the  situation,  quietly  leaves  the 
room.  .As  the  film  leaves  Donna  with 
the  class,  the  narrator  notes  that  she 
is  on  tlie  way  to  becoming  a  good 
teacher,  growing  in  her  profession  — 
the  result  of  an  educational  program 
which  has  given  her  a  command  of  her 
subject  matter  and  a  sound  under- 
standing of  how  children  learn. 

Concluding  scenes  show  pictures  of 
men,  such  as  Lincoln  and  Washington, 
and  scenes  of  libraries,  classrooms, 
children,  and  teachers,  including  Betsy 
.Mayburn,  as  the  film  emphasizes  that 
men  of  great  vision  for  years  ha\e 
worked  to  bring  to  reality  free  public 
schools  because  they  have  realized  how 
fundamental  education  is  to  a  denio- 
<ratic  wav  of  life. 


88 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


Appraisal 

(^arefulh  clioseii  scenes,  giving  au- 
thenticity and  reality  to  classrooms, 
teachers,  students,  and  children,  and  a 
well-written  commentary  present  the 
story  of  a  teacher-training  program  in 
an  interesting  and  informative  man- 
ner. Whether  the  audience  is  a  lay 
or  professional  one,  the  viewer  should 
come  away  convinced  that  good  teach- 
ers are  the  result  of  rich  experiences 
provided  bv  a  teacher-training  pro- 
gram. The  emphasis  given  to  Donna's 
accjuiring  a  subject-matter  competency 
may  help  to  answer  current  criticisms 
iliat  teacher  education  programs  are 
more  concerned  with  methods  of  teach- 
ing than  with  sul)jcct-matter  knowl- 
edge. 1  he  presentation  of  courses  deal- 
ing witli  learning  about  children  and 
about  teaching  methods  is  interpreted 
in  terms  of  .sound  teaching  principles. 
For  professional  groups,  composed  of 
either  teachers-in-training  or  of  teach- 
ers-in-service, the  film  points  out  a 
teacher's  responsibility  for  being  n  goorf 
iencber  through  such  statements  as 
cliildren  deserve  good  teachers  and 
teachers  make  use  of  resources  pro- 
vided by  the  sdiool  community.  No 
lay  audience  should  miss  the  responsi- 
bility the  film  places  on  tlie  public  for 
providing  schools  equipped  with  ma- 
terials and  facilities  wliich  contribiue 
to  children's   learning. 

—  Beryl  B.  Blain 


SIX,  SEVEN,  AND  EIGHT-YEAR-OLDS - 
SOCIETY  OF  CHILDREN 

(New  York  I'niversitv  Film  Library, 
Press  .Annex  Building.  26  Washington 
Place,  New  York  3,  New  York)  30  min- 
utes.   16mm,  .sound,   black  and  white, 

1957.  .S135.  Produced  by  Vassar  Col- 
lege. 

Description 

This  film  presents  unrehearsed  vis- 
uals and  sound  of  tlie  behavior  of  six-, 
seven-,  and  eight-year-old  children. 

It  opens  bv  telling  that  children's 
rules  and  traditions  have  changed  lit- 
tle over  the  generations  and  empha- 
sizes this  by  comparing  the  play  activi- 
ties of  jjresent-day  children  with  those 
depicted  in  a  sixteenth  century  paint- 
ing by  Peter  Brueghel. 

The  film  continues  by  explaining 
that  the  regulations  and  rituals  of  the 
six-,  seven-,  and  eight-year-olds  are  pre- 
cise; they  must  be  "just  so";  they  will 
not  be  tampered  with.  Examples  of 
this  are  shown  in  scenes  of  children 
"choosing  sides."  "counting  out," 
playing  "hopscotch,"  "hide  and  seek," 
and  "giant  step."  These  rules  are  also 
shown  to  be  allied  to  children's  super- 
stition —  "step   on   a   crack   and   l)reak 


your  back"  and  "hold  your  Ijrcath 
when  you  cross  a  bridge." 

Next,  the  film  points  out  that  in 
these  early  school  years,  group  cohe- 
sion and  a  feeling  of  belonging  are 
very  strong  desires  which  lead  to  the 
later  "gang  age."  This  strong  identifi- 
cation with  a  group  is  partly  a  com- 
pensation for  the  tensions  created  by 
the  breaking  away  from  grownups  — 
a  characteristic  of  this  age.  Further, 
there  is  a  cleavage  of  sexes  which  not 
only  results  in  ostracism  of  the  oppo- 
site sex  but,  at  times,  open  rebellion. 

These  are  also  ages  of  secrets.  The 
film  shows  the  secret  clubs,  the  hide- 
outs, and  explains  that  the  doing  of 
things  as  part  of  a  group  gives  chil- 
dren a  feeling  of  elation.  It  goes  on 
to  say,  however,  that  tliis  freedom  from 
grownup  control  also  results  in  anx- 
iety; the  children  do  not  feel  quite 
safe.  Also,  they  look  up  to  the  older 
children  and  will  work  and  suffer  to 
reach  goals  of  verbal  and  physical 
achievement. 

The  inirehearsed  scenes  of  the  chil- 
dren continue  as  the  narrator  explains 
that  at  this  age  there  is  a  powerful 
drive  to  acquire  skills  and  a  knowledge 
of  the  world  about  them.  Scenes  of 
children  in  school  indicate  that  not 
only  can  the  study  of  their  physical 
and  biological  environment  be  made  a 
gratifying   and    iiitercsiing   experience 


but  also  tlic  study  of  the  three  "R's" 
as  well. 

Concluding  scenes  explain  that  by 
the  time  the  child  is  eight  years  old, 
he  is  connnitted  to  a  group,  has  de- 
tached himself  from  his  parents,  and 
has  become  a  citizen  in  his  own  chil- 
dren's world,  working  hard  to  master 
skills  and  himself. 

Appraisal 

The  evaluation  committee  feels  that 
this  is  an  excellent  presentation  of  the 
results  obtained  by  eavesdropping  with 
a  camera  and  a  sound  recorder  on 
groujjs  of  six-,  seven-,  and  eight-year- 
olds.  The  spontaneous  and  unre- 
hearsed atmosphere  of  the  film  is 
gratifying,  interesting,  and  revealing. 
It  is  the  third  part  of  Long  Time  To 
Grow  in  the  Vassar  Studies  of  Normal 
Personality  Development  film  series 
and  should  be  useful  to  psychologists, 
teachers,  prospective  teachers,  parents, 
social  workers,  and  others  interested  in 
child  development.  It  will  be  helpful 
in  presenting  certain  facts  and  gen- 
eralizations concerning  this  age  group 
of  children  antl  also  as  a  discussion 
stimulant.  Each  point  made  is  effec- 
tively illustrated  by  visuals  of  chil- 
dren's activities  accompanied  by  narra- 
tion, "live"  sound,  or  music  which  is 
based  mostly  on  children's  songs. 

—  George   Vuke 


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89 


Audio    Directory 


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SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


There  is  a  continuing  trickle  of 
recordings  based  on  religious  material 
and  much  of  it  is  worthy  of  the  atten- 
tion of  the  casual  listener,  the  library 
and  the  school.  Many  prominent  names 
in  literature  and  in  the  theatre  are 
associated  proudly  with  such  presenta- 
tions, not  the  least  of  whom  are 
Sholem  .-Vsch  and  Charles  Laughton 
and  these  men  add  their  dignity  to  the 
field  of  biblical  interpretation. 

This  in  no  wise  infers  that  these 
artists  are  interested  in  forcing  atten- 
tion on  the  Bible  in  schools.  It  is 
more  than  likely  that  each  would  rise 
vociferously  to  defend  the  public 
schools  as  well  as  the  private  and 
parochial  schools  in  their  right  to 
make  independent  decisions  in  this 
area.  Indeed,  as  a  liberal  philosopher, 
Mr.  Asch  has  frequently  risen  to  the 
point  of  importance  of  the  separation 
of  church  and  state  in  governmental 
matters  and  surely  would  carry  this 
philosophy  through  to  public  educa- 
tion. But  each  individual  has  the  right 
and  the  responsibility  to  study  these 
matters  as  an  individual  and  to  take 
a  stand  in  the  matter  of  the  relation 
of  the  school  to  bible  stories. 

Sholem  Asch  labored  diligently  and 
was  widely  acclaimed  for  his  interpre- 
tation of  Old  Testament  bible  stories 
which  was  published  by  G.  P.  Putnam's 
Sons  under  the  title  "In  the  Begin- 
ning." His  imaginative  approach  to 
the  stories  and  his  sympathetic  under- 
standing of  children  and  their  needs 
were  exemplified  in  this  publication 
meant  for  childhood  reading.  This 
offered  no  bombast,  no  "fire  and  brim- 
stone" but  rather  the  feeling  of  com- 
fort and  the  feeling  that  these  were 
stories  to  be  heard  and  read  in  wonder 
and  in  pleasure. 

Sholem  Asch's  son,  Moe  Asch,  who 
has  offered  much  to  the  field  of  audio 
education,  has  brought  life  and  solid- 
ity to  several  of  the  bible  stories  as 
they  are  published  in  spoken  form 
under    the    FOLKWAYS    title.     The 


younger  Mr.  Asch  through  this  label 
which  is  his,  has  taken  full  advantage 
of  his  knowledge  of  his  father's  intent 
and  has  maintained  this  purpose  in 
these  recordings. 

In  the  Beginning 

Two  "IN  THE  BEGINNING"  re- 
cordings are  reported  here.  The  first 
uses  the  book  title  ("IN  THE  BE- 
GINNING," Folkways  Records,  one  10 
inch  33.3  rpm  microgroove  recording. 
No.  FP  105)  and  logically  commences 
with  the  story  of  "Adam."  Herein 
briefly  is  told  the  story  of  the  creation 
of  man  beginning  "God  had  already 
made  heaven  and  earth,  .  .  ."  This 
continues  through  the  creation  of  the 
first  man,  and  the  naming  of  the 
animals.  The  story  "Eve"  begins,  as 
it  should,  "But  Adam  was  very  sad 
and  lonesome  because  he  was  obliged 
to  live  utterly  alone." 

And  thereafter  is  related  the  simple 
story  of  the  creation  of  Eve  from  the 
rib  of  Adam  who,  as  the  story  gently 
concludes,  "was  greatly  astonished  at 
this,  but  he  nevertheless  was  heartily 
pleased  with  his  own  wife;  he  took 
her  by  the  hand  and  went  with  her 
through  the  wide  world." 

Arna  Bontemps  narrates  this  record- 
ing and  carries  forward  the  concept 
of  gentility  and  simplicity.  Here  are  no 
undue  histrionics  but  rather  magnifi- 
cent emphasis  is  attained  through 
quiet  tones  and  gentle  pauses  which 
pinpoint  essential  turns  of  the  stories. 
The  delivery  is  superb  in  that  it  con- 
tributes eloquently  to  the  atmosphere 
of  serenity  and  beauty  created  by  the 
words.  The  producer  should  be  men- 
tioned here,  too,  for  resisting  the  easy 
temptation  of  interpolating  dramatic 
'incident  supported  by  Mr.  Bontemps' 
superb  narration.  By  retaining  the 
simplicity  of  straight  narrative  beauty 
is  added  to  the  recordings. 

"In  the  Beginning"  continues 
through  the  well  known  stories  of 
"Noah  and  His  Ark,"  "The  Tower  of 


90 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1 958 


bel,"  "Abraham,"  and  "How  Abra- 
ham Came  to  Know  God."  Each  of 
these  is  done  with  the  same  grace,  and 
this  recording  can  be  rated  as  "excel- 
lent" from  every  standpoint.  Elemen- 
tary school  children  will  enjoy  hearing 
these  stories  told  as  stories  without 
effort  to  identify  them  with  particular 
religious  sect,  form  of  worship,  or  be- 
lief. Yet  these  can  be  adapted  by 
religious  bodies  for  study  in  parochial 
institutions  or  in  denominational  Sun- 
day Schools  such  as  are  supported  by 
many  congregations. 

Joseph  and  His  Brothers 

The  recording  above  will  be  espe- 
cially pleasurable  listening  to  children 
in  the  first  three  grades.  And  as  is  so 
often  true  of  such  unusual  audio  ma- 
terials, adults  will  be  enchanted  by 
this  as  well  as  by  "JOSEPH  AND  HIS 
BROTHERS"  (Folkways  Records,  one 
10  inch  33.3  rpm  microgroove  record- 
ing. No.  FP  106). 

"Joseph  and  His  Brothers"  is  a  story 
familiar  to  all  of  us.  This  recording 
carries  the  Old  Testament  story 
through  from  the  introduction  of 
Joseph,  his  brothers  and  his  father  to 
Joseph's  self  re-introduction  to  his 
brothers.  Here  are  told  the  stories 
of  "Joseph  and  His  Brothers,"  'Joseph 
in  Egypt,"  "Joseph  in  Prison,"  "Joseph 
is  Made  Ruler  Over  Egypt,"  "The 
Brothers  in  Egypt,"  "The  Return  of 
the  Brothers  to  Canaan,"  "Benjamin 
in  Egypt,"  and  "Joseph  Makes  Him- 
self Known  to  His  Brothers."  The 
entire  record  is  devoted  to  the  one 
story,  and  the  same  virtues  of  creative 
writing  and  delicate  interpretive  read- 
ing recorded  for  "In  the  Beginning" 
apply  to  this  disc. 

Utilization  of  these  two  recordings 
in  schools  can  be  spread  gently  over 
several  listening  periods  almost  on  the 
same  thesis  as  a  continued  story.  Such 
serial  presentation  cannot  injure  the 
listening  pleasure  and  can  add  to  the 
enchantment  of  the  children  with  the 
stories  presented. 

Here,  a  word  of  gentle  caution.  Re- 
gardless of  the  purity  of  motive  of  the 
teacher,  regardless  of  the  excellence  of 
the  recorded  material,  regardless  of 
the  genuine  interest  of  the  children  in 
the  story  for  the  story's  sake  there  is 
the  possibility  that  such  presentation 
will  be  misunderstood  by  some  par- 
ents. It  is  wise  therefore  for  the 
teacher  planning  to  use  such  material 
to  carefully  audit  the  records  in  com- 
pany with  fellow  teachers,  supervisors, 
administrators  and  where  possible,  a 
lay  committee  including  parents  and 
representatives  of  religious  bodies. 
Such  planned  pre-audit  in  a  calm  situ- 
ation will  contribute  to  acceptance  and 
will  slay  the  dragon  of  prejudice  be- 


THERE'S  A  >VILL  TO   LEARN 


WITH 


Young  minds  grasp  and  absorb  more  readily,  take  to 
all  subjects  with  greater  interest  when  Ekotape  is  used  in 
the  classroom.  Teachers  find  it  makes  their  efforts  more 
rewarding  and  efficient  —  in  music,  speech,  mathematics, 
foreign  languages  and  many  other  subjects. 

Ekotape  is  a  precision  instrument  designed  for 
portable  use,  casual  handling.  Easy  to  record  and  play 
back  —  even  for  younger  students.  Crisp,  clear 
high  fidelity  tone,  wide  volume  range. 

Important  too,  Ekotape  is  priced  to  fit  in  the  most  modest 
school  budget.  Write  for  Bulletin  R10F5,  or  — 

oall  the 
js>  ^      man  from 

^       Webster 

ELECTRONICS        DIVISION  ^~ 


E]lcota,r>e' 


M/EBSTER 


ELECTRIC 

RACINE  ■  WIS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


91 


fore  it  can  emerge.    It  is  far  easier  to 
avert  wrath  than  to  overcome  it. 

Charles  Laughton  Reading 

So,  too,  the  recording  "CHARLES 
L.\UGHTON  READING  FROM 
THE  BIBLE'  (Decca  Records,  one 
12  inch.  33.3  rpm  iiiicrogroove  record- 
ing. No.  DL  8031)  should  be  com- 
munity accepted  before  it  is  used  in  a 
school  accepting  children  of  many 
faiths.  This,  too,  is  an  excellent  re- 
cording, with  the  script  taken  directly 
from  the  Bible.  Charles  Laughton  ex- 
tends his  excellence  as  a  narrative  and 
poetic  reader  in  this  performance.  He 
reads  with  simple  brilliance  four  well 
known  portions  of  the  Old  Testament, 
"Garden  of  Eden,"  "The  Fiery  Fur- 
nace," "Noah's  .Ark,"  and  "David  and 
Goliath."    Louis    Untermeyer,    writing 


of  this  recording  reported  that  Laugh- 
ton brings  to  it  scholarship  and  en- 
thusiastic vigor  in  interpretation. 
Untermeyer  says,  "He  combines  dra- 
matic power  with  true  scholarship. 
Instead  of  declaiming  the  words  as 
though  they  were  overfamiliar  texts, 
Laughton  re-animates  them  with  fer- 
vor and  profound  passion  —  the  result 
of  years  of  intensive  study  —  and  reads 
them  as  they  were  a  new  experience, 
almost  as  though  they  had  never  been 
read  before.  He  brings  a  fresh  interest 
and  understanding  to  the  narratives 
which  have  always  been  inspiring  but 
wliich  now  take  on  renewed  life  and 
power." 

These  readings  are  more  mature 
than  those  earlier  reported  and  can 
best  be  used  in  junior  and  senior  high 
school  classes  and  with  college  groups, 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  generol  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dole.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 


Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoploy  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATIONAL  FILM  GUIDE:  A  list- 
ing of  18,000  16mm  films  (mony 
hundreds  on  Free  Loon)  in  one  bound 
volume  (over  1,000  pages)  and  4 
annual  supplements  thru  Spring  1957. 
A  1954-58  bound  cumulation  revised, 
ready  in  Fall  1958.  Subscribers  to 
this  most  complete  16mm  film  service 
ovoiloble  will  be  billed  only  $15  ($1 
more  for  foreign).  Order  today  from 
Dept.  LP- AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wilson 
Company,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52.    Write  for  free  Folder  .  .   . 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Winich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


FILMSTRIP  GUIDE:  A  listing  of  well 
over  9,000  35mm  Filmstrips  (many 
on  Free  Loan)  in  one  bound  volume 
ond  3  annual  supplements  through 
1957.  Only  $8.50  for  all  4  books 
($1  more  for  foreign).  Order  today 
from  Dept  LP- AVG,  The  H.  W.  Wil- 
son Co.,  960  University  Ave.,  NYC 
52. 
Write  for  free  Folder  .   .  . 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineolo,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hardcover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  omoteur  and  semi-profes- 
sionol  tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  ond 
Lee  Cochron.  220  poges.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Hall, Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


STANDARDS    OF    PHOTOPLAY    AP- 
PRECIATION.  A   Course   of  Study   in 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  outhentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


particularly  wliere  the  study  of  Ethics 
is  undertaken. 

The  Living  Talmud 
Students  of  Ethics,  and  other  mature 
adults  will  profit  from  hearing  "THE 
LIVING  lALMUD"  (Mentor  Rec- 
ords, one  12  inch  33.3  rpm  micro- 
groove  recording,  No.  12-.A-2).  The 
material  of  this  recording  is  adapted 
from  the  book  of  tlie  same  name  by 
Judah  Goldin  who  delivers  the  com- 
mentary. Judah  Goldin's  background 
includes  association  with  the  Univer- 
sity of  Iowa  as  Associate  Professor  of 
Religion,  visiting  Professor  of  Jewish 
Literature  and  History  at  Duke  Uni- 
versity and  his  present  asssociation  at 
the  Seminary  College  of  the  Jewish 
Theological  Seminary  of  .America 
where  he  is  Dean  and  .Associate  Pro- 
fessor of  Agada. 

The  recording  deals  in  scholarly 
fashif)n  with  the  question,  "What  is 
tlie  lalmud?"  and  explains  that  the 
Talmud  embraces  not  only  law  and 
legal  argument,  but  legends,  folklore, 
ethical  and  philosophical  sijcculation, 
lioniilics,  parables  and  liistorical  rem- 
iniscence —  a  rich  expression  of  the 
human  imagination  responding  to  the 
iniiversc  in  anguish  and  in  awe. 

Included  in  the  recording  are  se- 
lections from  the  translation  of  Pirke 
Abol  and  the  Classical  Commentaries, 
rlicre  is  discussion  of  the  language  of 
I'iihc  Abol  and  selections  read  from 
it  in  the  original  Hebrew.  "Pirke  Abot, 
The  Wisdom  of  the  Fathers,"  is  a 
unique  treatise  of  the  Talmud.  In 
every  generation,  Talmud  students  ex- 
amined the  text  of  "Pirke  Abot,"  com- 
mented on  it  sentence  by  sentence  and 
clause  Ijy  clause  and  sometimes  even 
wind  by  word.  They  drew  on  the 
interpretations  of  their  predecessors 
and  added  something  of  their  own. 
'I'hus  it  is  a  constantly  fresh  treatment 
of  and  for  each  generation. 

In  this  reading  from  his  l)rilliant 
new  translation  of  "Pirke  .Abot"  and 
the  selections  from  the  classical  com- 
mentaries, Judah  Goldin  has  deftly 
illuminated  for  a  modern  audience  the 
depth  and  character  of  Jewish  spiritual 
and  intellectual  concern. 

This  superior  recording  will  be  'M 
worthy  addition  to  pul^lic  library  col-  1 
lections,  private  collections  and  sltould 
be  found  in  every  college  library 
Ijoasting  a  broad  collection  of  mate- 
rials for  study  and  studious  documen 
tation. 


Records  for  review  should  be  sent  tof 
Max  U.  Bildersee,  36  Holmes  Dalei\ 
Albniiy  ?,  A'.  }'. 


92 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February.   1958 


i  lew  ^llmstn 


ip6 


Described  and  eralnated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  W.ILTER  PILDITCH.  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  fllmsrtrips  to 
Robert  Church,  Audio-VisnaJ  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsentha]  School,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Are,,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

"THE  BEE  SOCIETY,"  Visual  Edu- 
cation Consultants,  Madison  4,  Wiscon- 
sin. Filmstrip  is  in  black  and  white. 
Grade  range— Intermediate  and  Upper. 
Subject  area— Natural  Science.  26 
Frames. 

This  filmstrip  shows  how  bees  live 
together  in  a  mass  of  about  30,000  to 
75,000  bees  in  a  colony.  The  three  in- 
habitants, the  queen,  drone  and  the 
worlcer,  are  shown  as  they  develop 
other  bees  according  to  the  type  of 
food  fed  to  the  eggs.  The  workers 
gather  food,  nurse  babies,  and  fan  the 
hive  to  keep  it  cool.  The  workers  live 
rather  short  lives  while  the  drone  bee 
mates  the  queen  bee  who  lays  one  or 
two  thousand  eggs  a  day.  There  is  only 
one  queen  bee  in  a  colony  which 
produces   honey    and    beeswax. 

This  filmstrip  would  be  interesting 
to  show  as  a  science  lesson  and  gives 
fine  opportunities  for  questions.  The 
activities  of  the  bees  may  be  compared 
to  the  every  day  actions  and  chores 
of  people  who  live  together  in  our 
modern  cities.  The  subject  was  well 
presented  to  make  the  material  inter- 
esting to  the  viewer. 

PRIMARY  SCIENCE  SERIES 

Encyclopedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc., 
1H4  Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illi- 
nois. Filnistrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
level  includes  third  and  fourth  grades. 
Subject  area  includes  natural  and 
physical  science.  Set  includes  six  film- 
strips  each  consisting  of  approximately 
48  frames  as  follows: 

NIGHT  .\ND  D.AY 

THE  SE,\SONS 

OUR  VVE.\THER 

THE  AIR 

THE  EARTH 

THE  NIGHT  SKY 
This  series  is  an  excellent  science 
series  to  use  with  second,  third,  or 
fourth  grade  science  units.  Helpful 
discussion  and  review  questions  at  the 
end  of  each  strip  and  suggestions  for 
further  pupil  activity  make  this  series 
very  useful  for  the  classroom  teacher. 
Captions  for  the  frames  are  well  within 
the   linguistic   attaiimients   of   a    third 


grader  and  effectively  contribute  to  the 
understanding  of  the  pictorial  story. 
Ihe  colorful  drawings  superbly  illus- 
trate science  concepts  in  a  very  mean- 
ingful manner. 

FARM  FATHER  SERIES  - 1 

Long  Filmslide  Service,  7505  Fair- 
mount  .\venue,  El  Cerrito  8,  Cali- 
fornia. Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
level  includes  primary  grades.  Reading 
level  of  captions  is  on  first  and  second 
grade  level.  Subject  area  includes  social 
studies  and  natural  science.  Set  in- 
cludes five  filmstrips. 

MY  DAD  IS  A  DAIRY  FARMER 
(32  Frames).  The  filmstrip  includes 
two  very  valuable  frames  at  the  begin- 
ning of  the  strip.  One  tells  the  teacher 
how  the  strip  can  be  used  with  the 
class,  namely,  for  study  of  different 
farms,  the  work  farmers  do,  food  and 
clothing  studies,  and  plant  and  animal 
material.  The  other  frame  shows  the 
vocabulary  words  that  will  be  needed 
for  viewing  the  strip.  These  words  are 
printed  in  large  letters  for  the  students 
to  study  before  viewing  the  strip.  The 
list    includes    nine    vocabulary    words. 


The  children  are  introduced  to  Jim, 
an  eight  year  old  boy,  and  his  dog.  Jim 
takes  the  viewer  around  his  father's 
dairy  farm  and  explains  the  tasks  that 
are  required  to  run  the  farm.  Color 
photographs  show  how  cows  eat  and 
drink,  and  the  treatment  and  training 
for  baby  calves.  .Activities  at  milking 
time  are  reviewed  including  modem 
methods  of  milking  and  the  stressing 
of  cleanliness  around  the  machines 
and  in  the  treatment  of  milk  for  the 
market.  The  filmstrip  ends  with  re- 
view of  vocabulary  words  and  review 
questions  for  the  classroom. 

MY  DAD  IS  A  TRUCK  FARMER 
(37  Frames).  Filmstrip  begins  with  a 
list  of  eleven  words  for  vocabulary 
study  for  this  strip.  The  viewers  are 
introduced  to  Penny,  a  farm  girl  and 
her  cat.  Tiger.  She  tells  how  the  .soil 
on  her  father's  farm  is  prepared  for 
planting  twelve  different  vegetables 
which  are  pictured  in  excellent  color 
photographs.  The  manifold  duties  of 
the  truck  farmer  are  explained  by 
showing  the  growing  of  the  vegetables 
and  hoeing  of  weeds  and  telling  when 
the  vegetables  are  ready  for  market. 
Types  of  vegetables  are  illustrated 
(root,  stem,  fruit,  leaf,  etc,  type  of 
vegetables)  and  methods  of  harvesting 
these  vegetables  are  shown  along  with 
transport  to  tlie  city  market.  Vocabu- 
lary review  is  included  with  test  ques- 
tions. 

Other  filmstrips  in  the  series  are: 
MY  DAD  IS  A  COTTON  FARMER 
(34  Frames);  MY  DAD  IS  A  FRUIT 
FARMER  (34  Frames),  and  MY  DAD 
IS  A  WHEAT  FARMER   (33  Frames). 

All  above  filmstrips  make  excellent  use  of 
good  teaching  practices  and  would  lend  them- 
selves well  a.s  supplementary  materials  for  a  va- 
riety of  teacliing  units. 


sylvania[CERAMIC1BLUE  TIP 

PROJECTION  LAMPS  ...for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Sylvaiiia  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


w  SYLVAN  I A 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to  fill  your  exact  requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 
Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 
Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  . . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  .  .  .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lotting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


.  •  fattest  growing  name  in  tight  I 


LIGHTING 


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TELEVISION 


ATOMIC    ENERGY 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide —  February,  1958 


93 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


Aludio-visual  trade  review 


For  more  information  about  any  of  the 
equipment  ond  materials  announced 
in  this  section,  use  the  Readers'  Serv- 
ice Coupon  on  page  100. 

NEW  EQUIPMENT 

Ansco     Color     Clipper     Camera      Outfit 

$25.95  Color  Clipper  Camera  features 
f  :1  1  lens,  settings  for  color  and  bCrw 
film,  flash  synchronized  shutter,  takes 
12  pictures  on  120  roll  film.  Included 
in  outfit  are  Type  IV  Anscoflash  unit, 
2  rolls  of  film,  five  blue  flash  bulbs, 
universal  viewer,  travel  case. 
For  more  informotion  circle  101  on  coupon 

Audio-Master  Earphone  Aggregate  Box. 
Housed  in  a  compact  metal  cose, 
mokes  possible  the  distribution  of 
sound  to  as  many  as  20  headsets  for 
individual  earphone  listening.  Can  be 
attached  to  any  record  or  transcription 
player,  tape  recorder,  or  radio  receiver 
hoving  eorphone  jack.  Also  available 
in  8-outlet  size. 
For  more  informotion  circle  102  on  coupon 

Beseler  Dream  Darkroom  Kit  $195.  In- 
cludes everything  necessary  to  the  es- 
tablishment of  a  modern  functional 
home  darkroom:  Beseler  23C  Enlarger, 
roll  film  developing  tank,  8x10  easel, 
interval  timer,  negative  carriers,  vari- 
gam  filters,  developer,  paper  developer, 
fixer,  vorigam  paper,  darkroom  lamp, 
troys,  blotters,  thermometer,  clips, 
squeegee,  graduate,  print  tongs. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Do-Lite  Flyer  and  Pacer  Screens.  Flyer  is 
a  quality  built  screen  in  a  lower  priced 
line  of  four  models  listing  from  $10 
for  30x40-inch  to  $18.50  for  50x50- 
inch.  Glass-beaded  fabric  without 
borders.    Pacer    is.  a    fully    automatic. 


top-quality,  pushbutton  screen  in  eight 
models      ranging      from      30x40      for 
$18.50  to  70x70  for  $45. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Forse  Darkening  Drapes  and  Shades  in 
Colors.  Green,  brown,  and  maroon  have 
been  added  to  conventionol  ton  and 
black  fobrics.  All  products  carry  an 
unconditional  ten-year  guarantee. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

H.L.  35mm  Film  Cutter  $395.  The  mo- 
tor-driven cutter  will  operate  both 
continuously  and  intermittently  to  cut 
up  to  110  pieces  of  film  per  minute. 
Handles  film  in  continuous  rolls  or 
short  lengths.  Three  frames  ore  visible 
at  all  times  through  an  illuminated 
panel.  Instond  framing  adjustment 
and  manual  film  cut  off  when  desired. 
Built  of  thick  wall  cast  aluminum. 
Optional  equipment  includes  roll 
holder  for  400  feet,  frame  counter, 
and  foot  switch. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

LaBelle  High  Speed  Slide  Projectors.  The 
Classic  features  turbine  blower  cooling 
system,  "No-Pop"  slide  control  for 
constant  focus,  1 50-slide  magazine, 
gravity  feed  slide  changing,  movie- 
type  shutter  for  split-second  changing, 
500-watt  lamp,  f:3.5  lens,  equipped 
with  two  slide  magazines.  The  Pro- 
fessional 88  has  some  features  plus 
push  button  remote  control  and  car- 
rying cose. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

MM&M  Double  Play  Magnetic  Tope 
$11.95  per  seven-inch  reel;  $26.90 
per  lOVi-inch  reel.  Said  to  be  twice 
OS  strong  as  any  other  tope  of  its 
type,  it  is  mode  from  durable  polyester 
film  which  has  been  "tensilized"  by  a 
new  process  which  doubles  its  strength. 
Withstonds  a   pull  of  3.6   pounds  be- 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Standard  (SVi"  x  4")  Lantern  SUdes. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").    2"  or  VA"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


fore  stretching.   The  7-inch   reel   con- 
tains    2,400     feet    of    tape.     Silicone 
treated   for  proper   lubrication. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

Mobile-Tronics  Record  Ployer-P.A.  Unit. 
Self-contained,  mounted  on  four-inch 
wheels.  Features  include  ten-watt  am- 
plifier, 10"  speaker,  mike  input,  ex- 
tension speaker  output,  separate 
phono  and  mike  volume  controls,  plas- 
tic dust  cover.  Available  with  four- 
speed  chonger  or  16"  manual  tran- 
scription player.  Accessory  wheels 
available  for  stair-climbing. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Radiant  Imperial  Screenmaster  Leather- 
ette Covered.  The  screen  case  of  this 
model  is  covered  with  blue,  perma- 
nently bonded  leatherette.  It  cannot 
be  scratched,  chipped,  or  peeled. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Revere  Electric  Eye-Motic  8mm  Spool 
Camera  $139.50.  The  Exposure  Com- 
puter Lens  does  all  the  figuring  and 
sets  the  lens  for  the  proper  exposure 
of  color  film.  All  this  is  done  by  energy 
of  light  without  the  aid  of  batteries. 
Setting  scale  shows  F  stop  being  used. 
Semi-Auto  Dial  provided  for  hand  set- 
ting of  exposure.  Wollensak  f  :1 .8  lens; 
drop-in  film  loading;  picture  window 
viewfinder;  continuous  and  single 
frame  exposure. 
For  more  information  circle  111  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  ore  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  some  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  primary  sources  are  given  in 
the  Index  to  Primary  Sources  at  the  end 
of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3   r.p.m.   microgroove  record 
min — minutes  (running  time) 
fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
R — rent 

b&w — block  &  white 
sd — sound 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
JH — Junior  High 
C — College 
Int — Intermediate 
SH — Senior  High 
A — Adult 

AGRICULTURE 

Land  Changes  mp  USDA  14min  sd  col 
loan.  How  wornout  land  acquired  for 
national  forest  purposes  was  improved 
by  reforestation,  protection,  and  proper 
management. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

What  is  o  Form  Worth  mp  USDA  19min 
sd  col  loon.  A  young  farm  tenont  cou- 
ole  views  an  appraisal  demonstration. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 


94 


EdScreen  b  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


ARMED  FORCES 

Corporal  Story  my  ASSOCIATION  17min 
sd  col  or  b&w  free.  Development  and 
test- firing  of  the  Army's  rocket- pow- 
ered, surface  to  surface  guided  missile 
and  whot  this  new  weapon  means  to 
America's  defense. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Defense  and  Disarmament  fs  NYTIMES 
59fr  si  bGrw  $2.50.  Quest  for  the  re- 
duction of  armaments  that  has  been 
intensified  as  a  result  of  the  dread 
weopons  of  the  Atomic  Age  and  the 
ever-increasing  burdens  of  national  se- 
curity; changing  defense  patterns;  vital 
issues  of  global  strategy  and  national 
defense. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

ARTS  AND  CRAFTS 

Adventures  of  *  mp  HARRISON  lOmin 
sd  col  $120.  An  animated  color  car- 
toon. The  story  is  a  condensed  ac- 
count of  the  life  of  on  average  con- 
temporary human  being;  symbolized 
by  the  figure  "*". 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Design    Sources:    Living    Things    fs    VEC 

30fr  si  b&w  $3.50.    Over   100  differ- 
ent designs  motivate  the  student's  cre- 
ative expression. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Goya  mp  HARRISON  20min  sd  b&w 
$110.  Life  of  the  artist  told  through 
his  work.  Original  score  composed  and 
played  by  Vincente  Gomez,  Guitarist. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

How  to  Make  a  Simple  Loom  and  Weave 

mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Shows  how  to  construct  a  loom  from 
scrap  wood;  methods  of  planning, 
measuring,  constructing;  using  inex- 
pensive materials  creatively;  proper 
core  and  use  of  tools  and  materials. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

How  to  Moke  a  Starch  Painting  mp  EBF 

12min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Shows  how  easily  inexpensive  mate- 
rials, such  as  ordinary  starch  mixed 
with  point,  con  be  used  to  develop  an 
interesting  croft  with  a  variety  of 
practical  applications.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

How  to   Moke  and    Use   o    Diorama    mp 

MM    20min   sd   col    $200   b&w   $100. 
Numerous   examples   and   construction 
details  show  how  these  aids  may  enrich 
classroom  instruction. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Ink  and  Ricepoper  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
I6min  sd  col  $175  r$15.  Making  of 
a  woodblock  print  by  Lowell  Noeve 
from  preliminary  sketch  to  finished 
rice  paper. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Magic    Box  That  Remembers   mp   EK    1 6 

min  sd  col  free.  The  old  and  the  new 
in  picture  taking  —  from  sixty-pound 
cameras  to  Brownies,  from  flash  pow- 
der to  midget  bulbs,  and  from  wet 
plates  to  today's  color  film  and  paper 
—  are  dramatically  contrasted. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

Moke    a    Movie    without    a    Camera    mp 

BAILEY  6min  sd  col  $60.  Uses  the 
technique  of  Norman  McLaren  to  show 
how  motion  pictures  con  be  created  by 
drawing  and  painting  directly  upon 
exposed  film  or  leader. 
For  more  informotion  circle  124  on  coupon 

Moment  in  Love  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
9min  sd  col  $  1  25  r$  1  0.  A  boy  and  girl 
in  love  experience  the  sensation  of 
flying  through  the  clouds,  move 
dreamily  under  water,  appear  and  dis- 
appear in  mogic  ruins;  the  climax  is  a 


passionate    dance,    the    ending    quiet 

and    tender. 

For  more  informotion  circle  125  on  coupon 

Natural  Color  Photo  Murals  LIBRARY 
PRODUCTS.  Size  30"x40"  at  six  for 
$14.50;  framed  $25.  Titles  include: 
Stone  Bridge,  Fall  Brook,  Great  Patri- 
ots, Winter  Bridge,  Village  Church, 
Birch  Trees  (Winter),  Red  Maple, 
Winding  Rood,  Birch  Trees  (Fall), 
Easter  Lilies.  Each  $2.50. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Now — Color  for  You  mp  EK  22min  sd 
col  free.  Step  by  step,  explains  tech- 
niques in  shooting  pictures  on  Kodak 
Ektocolor  Film,  Type  S,  and  the  making 
of  prints  on  Kodak  Color  Print  Ma- 
terial, Type  C. 
For  more  information  circle  1  27  on  coupon 

Open  Window  mp  IFB  18min  sd  col  $195 
r$12.50.  A  journey  through  the  coun- 
tryside of  five  lands  as  their  great 
painters  have  seen  it  during  five  cen- 
turies in  the  development  of  landscape 
painting.  Belgium,  France,  Luxem- 
bourg, Netherlands,  and  the  United 
Kingdom  ore  depicted. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

BUSINESS   EDUCATION 

Better   Typing    at    Your    Finger   Tips    mp 

MODERN  30min  sd  col  free.  Stresses 
right  versus  wrong  fundamentals  in 
sequences  which  combine  humor  with 
demonstration.  Shows  Norman  H. 
Soksvig,  former  world's  champion 
speed  typist  at  the  keyboard. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

EDUCATION 
Better  Bulletin  Boards  mp  INDIANA 
1 3min  sd  col.  Describes  various  uses 
of  the  bulletin  board,  indicating  how 
to  locate  and  maintain  it  for  instruc- 
tionol  and  reference  purposes;  selec- 
tion of  materials  for  construction  and 
display. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Croup  Method  in  Science  mp  PETITE 
1  Imin  sd  b&w  $60  r$5.  A  new  op- 
proach  to  science  teaching  in  opera- 
tion in  a  public  school  class  —  sold  to 
improve  instruction  and  save  money. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Laura  Zirbes  Recordings  on  Teaching 
and  Learning  22  topes  OSU  recorded 
at  7.5  inches,  single  track.  Child  De- 
velopment (4  topes  available  8-24 
minutes  in  length,  priced  at  $3.00  to 
$4.50),  Creative  Teaching  for  Crea- 
tive Thinking  and  Living  (3),  The 
Curriculum  (6),  Guidance  (4),  Lan- 
guage   Arts     (2),    Teacher    Educotion 

(3). 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Looking  Beyond:  Story  of  a  Film  Council 

mp  NFBC  1  9min  sd  b&w.  Story  of  the 
formation  of  a  film  council  in  a  small 
Conodian    town    and    its   activities. 
For  more  informotion  circle  133  on  coupon 

New    Life    for    the    Physically    Disabled 

2r  tape  HANDICAPPED  13  &  2 Imin 
loon.  Radio  documentaries  designed  to 
tell  professional  personnel  and  lay 
audiences  how  the  vocational  prob- 
lems of  handicapped  men  and  women 
con  be  met. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Passe  Partout  Framing  mp  INDIANA 
lOmin  sd  col.  Illustrates  the  step-by- 
step  procedure  of  framing  flat  and 
three-dimensionol     materials    by    this 

method. 

For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 


new. 

PORTABLE,   LIGHTWEIGHT 


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for  sales.  Industrial,  educational  and  enter* 
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(only  26  pounds),  fool. proof  operation.  NEW 
safety  trips  PROTECT  FILM.  Wonderful  for 
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95 


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FILM  CLEANER 

Cleans  —  Lubricates  — 
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Speedroll 
Applicator 

Clean  and  inspect  your  film  in  one  easy 
operotion.  Operotes  effectively  at  several 
hundred  feet  per  minute.  Save  time,  fluid, 
lobor,  and  money.  Lifetime  bokelite  con- 
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safe  and  NON-TOXIC  .  .  .  NON-INFLAM- 
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and   film    libraries.  ^2Q  '50 

Ecco  No.  1500  Applicator -^^^.^yj 

Ecco  No.  1500  cleoning  fluid,  quart,  $2.50 
Gallon,  $9.60 

Ecco  No.  2000  cleaning  fluid  for 

NEGATIVES quart,  SI. 95 

Gallon,  $6.r' 


50 


Acetone,    per    quart  - 


ALL    FILM    HANDLING   SUPPLIES 
IN    STOCK 

-. $1.40 

Per  gallon,  $4.50 

Ethyloid  Film  Cement,   pint $1.80 

Film   Handling  gloves,  per  dozen $1.95 

Goico  Filmeter  stop  watch,  Swiss  jewelled 
movement.  Measures  equivalent  footage 
for   16mm   ond   35mm   film $29.50 

THE  CAMERA  MART  INC. 

1845  Broadway  (at  60  St.)   N.  Y.  23 
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New  Duplex  2x2. 
>hoto    &    Theatre 
SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,  Dept.  V, 

tono    Beach,    Fla. 

Reoch  into  Silence  mp  BELTONE  Mnnin 
sd  col  free.  Filmed  ot  the  John  Tracy 
Clinic,  Los  Angeles,  showing  methods 
used  to  train  teachers  for  the  difficult 
job  of  helping  deaf  children  to  speak 
—  with  emphasis  on  the  satisfactions 
of  hearing  a  deaf  child  speak  his  first 

word. 

For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE:  Social 

Let's  Be  Clean  and  Neot  mp  CORONET 

Ilmin  sd  col  $100  bCrw  $55. 
Throughout  the  day,  Bobby,  Jane,  and 
their  parents  demonstrate  how  cleanli- 
ness and  neatness  contribute  to  family 
life,  social  acceptance,  good  health, 
and  a  feeling  of  well-being.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE:    Vocational 

Career  in  Bacteriology  mp  INDIANA 
1  5mln  sd  col.  Shows  high  school  stu- 
dents in  a  biology  laboratory  and  ex- 
plains that  bacteriology  is  one  area  in 
the  field  of  biology  —  concerned  with 
microscopic  forms  of  life;  vocational 
opportunities. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Chemistry     in     College     mp      INDIANA 
14min  sd  col.   Surveys  class  and   lab- 
oratory  work   included   in   a   chemistry 
major. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Story  of  John  Porter  mp  NCA  25min  sd 
col  free.  Careers  in  the  field  of  horti- 
culture explored.  Shows  men  and 
women  continuing  the  search  that  re- 
sults in  new  discoveries  in  breeding, 
growing,  harvesting,  and  marketing 
fruits  and  vegetables.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

HEALTH  AND  SAFETY 
Action  for  Traffic  Safety  mp  NEA  Hmin 
sd  col  $87.50  b&w  $41.50.  How 
schools  and  the  community  con  work 
together  to  develop  safety  in  and 
around  schools. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Driving  Without  Tears  mp  NFBC  1  I  min 
sd  bCrw.  Emphasizes  the  importance  of 
proper  driving  techniques  as  It  follows 
a  pupil  from  her  enrollment  in  the 
Vancouver  driving  school  up  to  the 
time  she  receives  her  driver's  license; 
what  British  Columbia's  high  schools 
are  doing  to  encourage ,  conscientious 
teen-age  drivers.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

Fair    Chonce    mp    STERLING    30min    sd 
b&w  free.  Progress  in  the  fight  against 
TB;    attitudes   toward    the    disease    on 
the  port  of  the  general  public. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

First  Aid  for  Air  Crews  mp  NFBC  28min 
sd  col  $240.  Canadian  Air  Force  plane 
with  a  crew  of  five  has  to  make  a 
forced  crash  landing  in  which  all  mem- 
bers are  injured.  One  of  the  men  cares 
for  the  others  until  help  con  arrive. 
In  doing  so  he  demonstrates  the 
proper  manner  for  dealing  vith  various 
wounds  and  injuries. 
For  more  informotion  circle  144  on  coupon 

Gift  to  Grow  On  mp  UN  Hmin  sd  col 
$55  r$4.50  Assoc.  Shows  o  typical 
UNICEF  team  in  action  in  Mexico 
where  remote  hamlets  ore  reoched  — 
springing  back  to  life  through  eradica- 
tion of  Malaria. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Impact  mp  CALIFORNIA  12min  sd  bGrw 
$55  r$2.50.  Summary  of  seven  years 
of  research  and  experimentation  on 
automobile  collisions.  Points  out  some 
new  and  hitherto  unknown  facts. 
For  more  informotion  circle  146  on  coupon 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  port  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
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96 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


Safer  Driving  fs  SAFETY  400fr  col  with 
tachistoscope  $179.  Flashfilm  is  a 
method  involving  participation  end 
group  discussion,  testing  a  driver's 
judgment,  visual  perception,  and  rea- 
soning ability.  SH. 
For  more  Informotion  circle  147  on  coupon 

Safer   Driving    8fs   SAFETY   Set   of   8    ea 
50fr  $109.  A  fresh  approach  to  teach- 
ing driver  education.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Safety  on  the  Beoch  mp  ALTURAS  10 
min  sd  col  $98.50  r$6.50.  Proper 
methods  of  surf  swimming  with  par- 
ticular attention  to  origins  and  actions 
of  woves  and  riptides  including  ani- 
mated study.  SH. 
For  more  informotion  circle  149  on  coupon 

Three  of  Our  Children  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 30min  sd  b&w  $4.50.  Ranging 
from  o  mountain  village  in  Greece,  to 
French  Equatorial  Africa,  then  to  the 
Philippines,  illustrates  how  UNICEF 
medical  teams  fight  polio,  leprosy,  and 
the  sicknesses  of  infancy. 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 


INDUSTRIAL   ARTS 

This  is  Color  mp  MODERN  27min  sd  col 
free  Discusses  the  physics  of  color  and 
its  use  in  the  graphic  arts,  textiles, 
industrial  finishing,  designing,  and  ad- 
vertising. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

Welding  Cost  Iron  with  the  Arc  Welder, 
Hord-surfacing  Form  Equipment  with 
the  Arc  Welder,  Heating,  Brazing, 
Soldering  and  Cutting  with  the  Arc 
Welder  3fs   LINCOLN   40-45fr  ea   $1 

ea.  SH. 

For  more  informotion  circle  152  on  coupon 


INDUSTRY 
Cotton    Textiles    and    American    History 

fs  VEC  42fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  How  the 
seeds  of  our  great  cotton  textile  in- 
dustry were  planted  in  the  days  of  the 
Revolution  drawing  on  British  manu- 
facturing methods  supplemented  in 
later  years  by  American  developments 
in  power,  lighting,  and  marketing.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Eyes  of  Science  mp  STERLING  20min  sd 
col     free.     Manufacture    and    use    of 
optical   lenses. 
For  more  information  circle  1 54  on  coupon 

Hotel   is   Born   mp   STERLING   30min   sd 
col  free.  Building  of  the  Beverly  Hilton 
from  on  empty  lot  in  Hollywood  to  the 
day  the  hotel  opened  for  business. 
For  more  informotion  circle  1 55  on  coupon 

Piece  of  Wood  mp  USDA    1 5min  sd  col 
or   b&w    loon.   Work   of   the    National 
Forest  Products  Laboratory  in  Madison, 
Wisconsin. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Rubber  in  Today's  World  mp  CORONET 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  History 
of  rubber  from  its  discovery  to  its 
importance  today  as  a  basic  commod- 
ity. JH. 
For  more  information  circle  1 57  on  coupon 

Tronsportation  by  Lond  mp  MH  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Points  out  the  vast  size  and 
great  richness  of  our  country,  stressing 
the  fact  that  transportation  is  the  one 
factor  that  prevents  our  rich  resources 
from  being  isolated  and  useless.  Treats 
in  detail  the  organization  and  role  of 
highway  and  rail  transportation.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  1  58  on  coupon 

LITERATURE  AND  DRAMA 
Hamlet  mp  BAYLOR  20min  sd  col  apply. 
A  vivid  impression  of  unorthodox  stag- 
ing,     filmed      in      Baylor      University's 


unique   Studio   One   wnere   the    stages 

surround   the   audience.     Shows   major 

scenes  as  they  unfold  on   five  stages. 

Recording   of  entire   play   available  at 

$15.98. 

For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Midnight      Ride     of      Paul      Revere      mp 

CORONET    llmin    sd   col    $100    b&w 
$55.    Re-creates   in   authentic   settings 
the    exciting     events    of     Longfellow's 
famous  poem.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

MUSIC 
Columbia  World  Librory  of  Folk  and 
Primitive  Music  rec  COLUMBIA  2-12" 
LP  $5.98  ea.  First  record  includes 
Folk  Music  of  Central  and  Northern 
Italy;  second  record  has  Folk  Music 
of  Southern  Italy  and  the  Islands  and 
Calabria. 
For  more  informotion  circle  161  on  coupon 

Magic   Fiddle   mp  CONTEMPORARY    15 

min  sd  col   $150  r$7.50.   Members  of 
the  Norwegian  Ballet  introduce  one  of 
the  old  folk  tales. 
For  more  information  circle  1  62  on  coupon 

Pavlova's  Favorite  Ballets  rec  ANCEL 
1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Includes  The  Swan, 
Glow  Worm  Gavotte,  Autumn  Leaves, 
Russian  Dance,  Sleeping  Beauty,  Bac- 
chancale.  Efrem  Kurtz,  conductor. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

West    Side    Story    2r    tape    COLUMBIA 
RECORDS     $23.95.     Columbia's     first 
Broadway  original  cost  recording  to  be 
issued  on  stereophonic  tape. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

PHYSICAL   EDUCATION    AND   SPORTS 

Fishing  Season  mp  STERLING  30min  sd 
col  free.  Boseball  star  Ted  Williams 
shows  his  three  favorite  fishing  spots 
from  southern  waters  to  Canada;  all 
kinds  of  fishing  ore  shown. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Quest  for  Red  Trout  mp  MODERN  28min 
sd  col  free.  Fishing  action,  camping 
out,  panoramic  photography  shows  the 
appeal  of  outdoor  life  and  the  use  of 
Alcoa  Wrap  in  outdoor  cooking. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 


PRIMARY    GRADE    MATERIALS 
Food  Store:   2nd    Edition   mp   EBF    1 3min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Dramatizes 

0  universal  childhood  interest  and  pro- 
vides background  for  the  exchange  of 
ideas  about  food  stores  and  shopping. 
Shows  shopping,  store  helpers,  vege- 
tobles  and  frozen  foods  and  other  de- 
partments.   Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 
Frog  Princess  mp  CORONET  6min  sd  col 
$50  b&w  $27.50.  The  prince,   in  this 
animation   film,   shoots  on   arrow   into 
the    air,    and    the   one    who    returns    it 
will    be    his    bride.    A    frog,    who    is    a 
princess   under  the   spell   of  a   wicked 
mogicion,    finds    the    arrow    and    the 
prince    encounters    many    dangers     in 
freeing  her  from  enchantment.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  168  on  coupon 
It's  o  Cat's  Life  mp  FRITH   1  Imin  sd  col 
$90.   About  three-fourths  of  the  film 
is  taken  at  a  distance   less  than   four 
feet,  showing  the  mother  cat  washing, 
nursing,     and     demonstrating     to     her 
family  protective  measures.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 
Kittens:    Birth    ond    Growth    mp    BAILY 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Story  of 
o  white  mother  cot.  Shows  Millie  ac- 
tually giving  birth  to  her  family 
of  kittens.  Covers  the  eight-week  span 
offer  birth  showing  the  kittens  nursing, 
crawling,  ploying,  and  learning  to 
walk  ond  eat.  Stress  is  placed  on  the 
care  given  to  them  by  children.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

Let's  Take  a  Walk  in  the  High  Country 
mp  GATEWAY  lOmin  sd  col  $100. 
Introduces  high  mountains,  aspen 
trees,  snow-plant,  shooting  star, 
wyethio,  false  hellebore,  rein  orchis, 
lobrador  tea,  red  heather,  high-moun- 
tain meadows,  lakes  and  granite 
cliffs.  Pri. 
For  more  Information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Let's  Take  a  Walk  to  the  Meadow  to 
Watch  Some  Birds  mp  GATEWAY  10 
min  sd  col  $100.  Introduces  a  meadow 
OS  0  place  where  cows  and  sheep  graze 
on  clover,  miner's  lettuce,  pimpernel; 
where  butterflies,  green  and  tent  cater- 
pillars and  lizards  live;  wild  roses 
ond  thistles  grow.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 


ifkening  of  any  size  mdowl  "^y 


FORSE  DARKENING 
SHADES  &   DRAPERIES 

Made  of  finest  fabrics 
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Complete,  ready  for  installation 
•  Guaranteed  for  ten  years 
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iyt±e MANUFACTURING     COMPANY 

J349    SUUIVAN    AVE.       •       ST.    LOUIS    7,    MISSOURI 


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97 


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FILM  TO 

SPECIALISTS 

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The    RAPIDWELD    PROCESS    REMOVES: 

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FILM  TECHNIQUE 


rapid 


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Founded  1940 


PHASE  FILMS 

The  Phase  Films  are  mature  single-purpose  fllmi 
presenting  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  In  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Phase- Contra  at  method. 
Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  ANIMATION. 
Write  for  Titles,    Descriptive   Folders   or  Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Phase  Films  Rosi,  CtllfomU 


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For  Further  Information  Write 

INDIANA   UNIVERSITY 
ou  d  i  o  -  V  J  suo  1     center 

Blooming  ton,  Indiana 

Let's  Take  o  Walk  to  Where  the  Hum- 
mingbirds Live  mp  GATEWAY  lOmin 
sd  col  $100.  Mother,  Ellen,  and  Mary 
visit  a  eucalyptus  grove  where  they 
find  a  colony  of  Allen's  Humming- 
birds. They  examine  several  nests,  see 
eggs,  babies  in  various  stages  of  de- 
velopment, mother  hummingbird  gath- 
ering nector  and  feeding  her  young, 
and  the  young  birds  leaving  the  nest. 

Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Little   Red    Hen    mp  ALTURAS   6min    sd 
col    $46.75    r$4.75.    Photographed   on 
location   with    live   animals,    based   on 
the  familiar  children's  tale.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  174  on  coupon 

Mother  Coose  Rhymes:  Background  for 
Reading  and  Expression  mp  CORONET 
1  l-min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Barry's 
and  Linda's  trip  to  Mother  Goose  Land 
provides  an  imaginative  experience 
built  Ground  familiar  nursery   rhymes. 

Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Our  Neighborhood  Workers  9fs  EYE  Set 
of  9  in  color  $25  ea  $4.  Stresses  help- 
fulness of  workers  and  the  worth  of  all 
kinds  of  work  and  services.  Titles  deal 
with  the  Baker,  Dairyman,  Shoemaker, 
Tailor,  Neighborhood  Laundry,  Butch- 
er, Banker,  Watchmaker  and  Jeweler, 
Fruit  and  Vegetable  Store.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Picture     Book     Parade     Additions     2mp 

WESTON  6  &  9min  eo  col  $75  & 
$100  b&w  $37.50  &  $50.  Camel  Who 
Took  o  Wolk  by  Jock  Tworkov  & 
Lentil  by  Robert  McCloskey.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  177  on  coupon 
Picture  Book  Parade  in  Filmstrips  8fs 
WESTON.  Complete  text,  in  a  picture- 
cued  booklet,  accompanies  each  strip, 
which  contains  all  of  the  original  illus- 
trations from  the  books.  Titles  avail- 
able include:  Millions  of  Cats,  Her- 
cules, Story  About  Ping,  Stone  Soup, 
Georgie,  Moke  Way  for  Ducklings, 
Mike  Mulligan  and  His  Steamshovel, 
Red  Carpet.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Robin    Redbreast:    2nd    Edition    mp    EBF 

lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  An  over- 
all study  of  this  best-known  North 
American  bird,  designed  to  help  chil- 
dren appreciote  and  understand  life 
in  their  immediate  environment.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Safety  on  Our  School  Bus  mp  EBF  1  Imin 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  rules 
for  school  bus  safety  end  shows  what 
might  happen  if  they  are  not  observed. 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Story   of  the  Goose  and  the   Gander   mp 

FA    lOmin  sd  col.   Life  cycle  and  eco- 
nomic value  of  the  goose.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Walt  Disney  Adventure  Stories  8fs  EBF 
Set  of  8  in  color  eo  50fr  si  $48  eo  $6. 
Films  from  the  theatre  adapted  to 
filmstrip  form.  Peter  Pan,  Lady  and 
the  Tramp,  Adventures  of  Johnny  Ap- 
pleseed.  Adventures  of  Pecos  Bill,  Ad- 
ventures of  Mr.  Toad,  Legend  of 
Sleepy  Hollow,  Peter  and  the  Wolf, 
Brave  Little  Tailor.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Wolt  Disney  Fantasy  Stories  8fs  EBF  Set 
of  8  in  color  eo  50fr  $48  eo  $6.  Well- 
known  film  stories  adapted  to  film- 
strip  form:  Alice  in  Wonderland,  Cin- 
derella, Dumbo,  Ferdinand  the  Bull, 
Ben  and  Me,  Little  House,  Morris  the 
Midget  Moose,  Lambert  the  Sheepish 
Lion.  Pri. 
For  more  informotion  circle  183  on  coupon 


LETTER   FROM   ALASKA 

20  min 16mm   sound;   color  only...$]75 

Alaska  as  it  is  today,  reported  by  an  ou- 
thor-photographer  who  has  covered  the 
northland  for  many  years. 

LITTLE   DIOMEDE 

16  min 16mm  sound;   color  only. ..$135 

The     Eskimos     of     Little     Diomede     Island, 
Alasko;    modern    civilization    modifies    the 
Stone  Age  lives  of  a  primitive  people. 
WRITE   FOR   PREVIEW  PRINTS 

NORTHERN   FILMS 

1947  14th  Avenue  North,  Seattle  2,  Wash. 


MACHINES  THAT 
MOVE  EARTH 

1  Vz     reels,     primary-elementary    film 

award  film— Cleveland  Film  Festival 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

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pOrttfifRK    Orchard  l^kf,  Michigan 


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BETTER,  FASTER 


READING 


AUDIO  VISUAL   RESEARCH 

Dept.  U82,  531  S.  Plymouth  Ct.,  Chicago  5 


NEW  YOSEMITE  FILM 

"YOSEMITE 
HIGH  SIERRA 
TRAILS" 


16  mm.  sound -color -950' 
Available  for  free  loan  to  churches,  schools, 
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Write  Yosemite  Park  and  Curry  Co. 

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or  514  So.  Grand  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Col. 

39  Geary   St.,   San    Francisco,  Cal. 


98 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


f 


hot     Do     We     Sec     in     fhe     Sky     mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  With  father's  help,  Freddie  learns 
obout  the  sun,  moon,  planets,  stars, 
and  constellotions  —  their  relative 
size  and  distance,  their  light,  and 
something  of  their  composition.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 


"  RELIGION  &  ETHICS 

Condlemaker  mp  CATHEDRAL  I  3min  sd 
col.  Animated  treatment  of  the  story 
of  a  condlemaker  and  his  apprentice 
son.  The  father  has  caught  the  vision 
of  serving  the  Lord  in  his  daily  work 
and  makes  candles  for  his  church. 
His  son  learns  to  do  the  same. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Living  Talmud:  The  Wisdom  of  the   Po- 
thers  and    Its   Clossicol    Commentaries 

rec  NEW  AMERICAN  1-12"  LP 
$5-95.  Prof.  Judah  Coldin,  translator 
of  the  Mentor  book  of  the  same  title, 
discusses  the  Hebrew  language  of  the 
Talmud  before  he  reads  the  excerpts. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Old  Testament  Scriptures  1 4mp  CON- 
CORDIA ITmin  ea  col  set  lease 
$2,268  b&w  $1,512.  Individual  films 
col  $180  b&w  $120  r$9  col  b&w  $6. 
Abraham,  A  Man  of  Faith;  Jacob, 
Bearer  of  the  Promise;  Joseph,  the 
Young  Mon;  Joseph,  Ruler  of  Egypt; 
Moses,  Called  by  God;  Moses,  Leader 
of  God's  People;  Joshua,  the  Con- 
queror; Gideon,  the  Liberator;  Ruth,  a 
Faithful  Womon;  Samuel,  a  Dedicated 
Man;  David,  a  Young  Hero;  David, 
King  of  Israel;  Solomon,  a  Man  of 
Wisdom;  Elijah,  a  Fearless  Prophet. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

The  Psalms  rec  EXPERIENCES  ANO- 
NYMES  $4.98.  Morris  Cornovsky 
reads,  first  in  the  King  James  Version 
— then  in  Hebrew — Psalms  8,  19,  23 
24,  29,  42,  46,  90,  91,  100,  102 
117,  121,  130,  137,  148,  ond  150. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Song  of  Christmas  mp  PORTAFILMS 
19min  sd  col  $190.  Creatively  inte- 
grates beautiful  artistic  visualization 
with  songs  and  carols  from  many  lands 
and  many  ages,  and  narration  from  the 
Bible,  to  present  the  story  of  the  Na- 
tivity in  an  inspiring,  unforgettable 
manner. 
For  more  information  circle  1  89  on  coupon 

Summoning   of   Everyman    mp   GENERAL 
FILMS   40min    sd   col.     An   adaptation 
of  the  famous  morality  ploy. 
For  more  informofion  circle  190  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:    Biology 

Animals  in  Autumn  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Depicts  animals 
that  migrate  and  hibernate,  semi- 
hibernating  animals,  ond  animals  that 
remain  active. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Ant  Paloce  ANT  WORLD  $5.95-$7.95. 
Available  in  9"xll"  or  12"x!5"  size, 
display     provides     a     easy     method    of 
studying  ant  life. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Bee  Society  fs  VEC  26fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
The  bee  colony's  inhabitants,  police- 
men, unemployment,  air  conditioning, 
travel,  communication,  services,  and 
products  are  discussed. 
For  more  information  circle  19B  on  coupon 

Forest  Tent  Caterpillar  mp  NFBC    18min 
sd    b&w.    Damage    inflicted   on    decid- 
uous   forests;     life    cycle;     control     by 
natural   hazards.   JH. 
For  more  informofion  circle  194  on  coupon 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  lOmm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35min  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


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Rerecording 

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Slide  Film  Animation 
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Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

r64  NORTH  W ACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


Frog  (Second  Edition)  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Reveals  the  fas- 
cinating life  story  of  the  frog,  utilizing 
close-up  photography,  amazing  time- 
lopse  and  slow- motion  sequences. 
Traces  the  frog's  development  from 
eggs  to  adult,  with  interesting  details 
of  its  way  of  life.  Int. 
For  more  informofion  circle  195  on  coupon 

Fruits  for  the  North  mp  MINNESOTA 
20  min  sd  col  $160.  Efforts  of  scien- 
tists in  breeding  fruits  adapted  to  the 
northern  climate  of  Minnesota  where 
early  pioneers  found  only  wild  plums 
and  inedible  crobapples. 
For  more  informofion  circle  196  on  coupon 

Growth  of  Seeds  mp  EBF  13min  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $62.50.  Designed  to  help 
the  student  understand  and  appreciate 
the  importance  of  seeds  to  mon,  to 
know  the  function  of  plant  seeds  in 
the  reproductive  process,  to  observe 
the  structure  and  different  parts  of 
the  seed,  and  to  learn  the  conditions 
most  favorable  for  seed  germination. 
JH. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

How  Living  Things  Change  mp  CORONET 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Man  is 
able  to  effect  changes  in  plants  and 
animals  but  living  things  have  been 
slowly  changing  for  millions  of  years. 
Explanations  offered  for  these  changes 
include  the  major  evolutionary  theories 
of  Lamarck,  Darwin,  and  de  Vries 
which  are  examined,  illustrated,  and 
compared.  SH. 
For  more  informofion  circle  1  98  on  coupon 

Human    Cell    ond    the    Cyto- Technologist 

mp  NCCMP  23min  sd  col  $135  b&w 
$65  free  loon.  A  recruitment  film  on 
a  new  scientific  career  opened  up  by 
the  increasing  use  of  microscopic  cell 
study  as  a  means  of  cancer  detection. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

Learning   About   Flowers   mp    EBF    1  1  min 

sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  that 
the  main  function  of  a  flower  is  to 
produce  seeds.  It  is  designed  also  to 
help  the  pupil  appreciate  the  beouty 
of  flowers  and  to  recognize  some  of 
the  more  common  flowers  of  our  fields 
and  gardens.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 


Life  in  o  Cell  mp  WORLD  WIDE  14min 
sd  col  $145  b&w  $72.  Based  on  the 
life  cycle  and  behavior  of  the  Amoeba 
shown  through  dark-field  cine  photo- 
micrography. Planned  to  facilitate  the 
teoching  of  such  biological  concepts 
as:  What  does  it  mean  to  be  alive.' 
How  con  a  single  cell  perform  the 
basic  life  functions.'  How  ore  the  one- 
celled  animals  classified.'  Why  are 
scientists  interested  in  life  in  a  single 
cell?  SH. 

For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 
Life  on  a  Dead  Tree  mp  FA  lOmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Dave  and  Tommy 
find  an  old  dead  tree  in  the  woods. 
As  they  explore  it,  they  find  that  it  is 
the  home  of  many  different  plants  and 
animals:  lizards,  beetles,  crickets, 
slugs,  fungus  plants,  tree  salamanders, 
ants,  gopher  snakes,  and  many  other 
living   things.    Int. 

For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 
Mr.      and      Mrs.      Robin's      Family      mp 
CORONET    llmin    sd   col    $100    b&w 
$55.    Story    of    a    robin    fomily    from 
early  spring  until  late  fall. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 
Simple     Plants:     Algae     and     Fungi     mp 
CORONET    14min    sd    col    $125    b&w 
$68.75.  How  simple  plants  differ  from 
higher    plants;    major    differences    be- 
tween algae  and  fungi.  SH. 
For  more  informofion  circle  204  on  coupon 
Story  of.  John  Porter  mp  DUDLEY  25min 
sd    col    loan.    Story    of   the    science    of 
horticulture  and  the  practitioners  who 
have    been    responsible    for    scores    of 
impressive       accomplishments       which 
benefit  oil   mankind. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 
Water   Birds   mp   DISNEY   3  Imin   sd  col 
lease.  Product  of  the  patient  and  pain- 
stoking    three    years'    work    of    sixteen 
noturolist-photogrophers    with     narra- 
tion   and    music    added    to    create    on 
Academy    Award     film.     One     of     the 
True  Life  adventure  series.  Shows  rare 
glimpses  into  the  behovior  of  seaside 
ond  marshland  feathered  creatures. 
For  more  informofion  circle  206  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   Physics  ond  Chemistry 

Atom  Comes  to  Town  mp  CCUS  29min 
sd  col  $160  r$15.  Atomic  odvonces 
shown  include  America's  first  atomic 
power   stations,    atomic    radiation    de- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1958 


99 


Contemporary   Films  presents 


THE  BIG  CITY 

25  mi-   16mm  Sd.      BAW 
Kental:  |7.50     Sale:  $100.00 
"A  fast  moving  round- up  of  sen'ices  provided  to  its 
citizens  hy  municipal  government  around  the  clock; 
Informative,  exciting,  at  the  same  time  an  excellent 
public  relations  film  for  the  city  of  St.  I>ouls." 

Ceclle  Starr.  The  Saturday  Review 

Send  for  free  catclog 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS,  INC. 

13  E.  37lh  SU,  New  York  16.  N.V.       MU  4-0204 

Midwest  office: 
614  Davis  St..  Evanston,   111.  Davis  8-2411 


e> 


Julien  Bryan's 

new   color   film 

JAPAN 


25  min.   Sale  f2S0  Rental  flO 

International  Film  Foundation,  Inc. 


1   E.  42nd  St. 


New  York  17 


DOES  YOUR   SCHOOL  HAVE  A 

SAFETY  PATROL? 

If  $0,  you  need  the  filmstrip 

THE  BELT  AND  THE  BADGE 

Write  for  details 

EDUCATIONAL   PRODUCTIONS,   Inc. 

Box  625,  Hiilside,  N.  J. 


ART  COUNCIL  AIDS 
J  produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodachrome 
I  slide  series  with   written   commentary. 

FOREIGN  POSTERS       •       PRIMITIVE  ART 

CHILDREN'S  ART     •      DESIGN  ELEMENTS 

MODERN  JEWELRY  •   HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

|JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  cotolog 

IP     O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

AAADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  in 

Brilliant  Spectrocolor 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Suffem,  New  York 


Box  599E 


Pa^Iowling  Pictures 


LIFE   IN   MOROCCO 


— A  new  and  timely  film  not 

only  for  schools  but  also  for 
general    odult    audiences 

through   film    libraries.     Color— 1 1    Minutes 

— Sole  Only  $100.00. 

PAT  DOWLING   PICTURES 

1 056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


stroying  live  cancer  cells,  giant  pea- 
nuts grown  by  atomic  energy,  radio- 
active automobile  engines,  atomic 
toothpaste  laboratory,  and  other  sub- 
jects. 
For  more  informotion  circle  207  on  coupon 

Atoms  for  Peoce  3mp  UWF  ea  20min  sd 
Scientific  Advancement  covers  the 
progress  made  in  production  of  atomic 
electric  power,  atomic  radiation  in  food 
production  and  preservation,  use  of 
isotopes  in  manufacturing  control; 
Working  Together  describes  coopora- 
tion  of  atomic  scientists  through  inter- 
national centers;  Training  Men  for  the 
Atomic  Age  explains  the  training  pro- 
gram in  nuclear  physics  for  foreign 
scientists  sponsored  by  the  U.  S. 
Atomic  Energy  Commission. 
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Man  in  Space  mp  DISNEY  35min  sd  col 
$300  lease.  Authoritatively  traces 
rocket  development  from  ancient 
Chinese  weapons  to  modern  missiles. 
Predicts  the  establishing  of  a  man 
made  satellite  and  depicts  in  detail 
how  man  will  make  his  first  flight  to 
outer  space. 
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Our  Friend  the  Atom  mp  DISNEY  50min 
sd  col  lease  $350.  A  definitive  story 
of  the  atom  and  its  potential  future 
in  the  service  of  peace  and  progress. 
Available  in  two  25-minute  reels  if 
desired. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Geography 

Across  the  Pacific  mp  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.  1 7-day  trans-Pacific 
voyage  in  the  luxury  liner  Orsova,  em- 
barking at  Vancouver,  continuing  to 
San  Francisco,  Honolulu,  Suva  in  the 
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Algerian  Portfolio  Series  8mp  STERLING 
free.  Titles  include  17  Centuries  into 
Focus,  Yeor  of  Decision,  Eurofrica, 
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Blue  Kepi,  hlundreds  of  Busy  Feet, 
Woter  Crops  and  Men,  Men  of  To- 
morrow. 
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Amish    Folk   of   the    Pennsylvania    Dutch 
Country  fs   PHOTO  ARTS   50fr  si   col 
$7  r$3. 
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Atlantic     Region     mp    NFBC     23min     sd 
b&w.  East  coast  region  of  Canada  and 


the    life    and    industry    of    its    people 
showing  influence  of  geographical  fac- 
tors on   the   development   of  the   area. 
Int. 
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Indochina  mp  NFBC  32min  sd  b&w.  Life 
in  Indochina  in  the  year  following  the 
Geneva  truce  agreement  which  marked 
the  end  of  seven  years  of  hostilities. 
Film  deals  principally  with  Vietnam 
showing  the  work  of  mobile  truce 
teams  and  the  problems  they  encoun- 
tered in  implementing  the  peace.  SH. 
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Japan  Today  fs  VEC  33fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Agriculture,   industry,  geogrophy,  gov- 
ernment, cities,  educotion.   Int. 
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LifeHnes    U.S.A.    mp   ASSOCIATION    26 
min    sd    col    free.    Story   of   American 
shipping. 
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Maps:  How  to  Read  and  Understand 
Them  I  Ofs  EYE.  Set  of  1 0  in  color 
$35  ea$5.  What  a  Mop  Is,  Elements 
of  a  Map,  Common  Maps,  Maps  of 
Physical  Features,  Maps  for  Special 
Purposes,  The  Globe,  Using  the  Globe, 
Flat  Mop  of  a  Round  Globe,  Maps  for 
the  Air  Age,  Mops  through  the  Ages. 
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Mr.  Withers  Stops  the  Clock  mp  STERL- 
ING 30min  sd  col  free.  Vital  role  of 
air  transportation  in  the  welfare  and 
progress  of  the  communities  and  peo- 
ple it  serves. 
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Northwest  States:  Regional  Study  9fs  EYE 
Set  of  9  in  color  $25  ea$4.  States  of 
Idaho,  Montana,  Oregon,  Washington, 
and  Wyoming.  Titles  Include:  hiistoric 
Background,  Geographic  Bockground, 
Lumbering  and  Fishing,  Agriculture, 
Mining  and  Grazing,  Power  and  Petro- 
leum, Four  Important  Cities,  Other 
Important  Cities,  Vocation  Land.  Int. 
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Travel  in  America  in  the  1 840's  mp 
CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  A  traveler  from  New  York 
State  to  Illinois  uses  o  stagecoach, 
works  as  mule  driver  on  the  Erie 
Canal,  travels  by  lake  steamer,  and 
rides  the  new  steam  train.  Int. 
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Correction:  On  page  4S  of  tlie  January  '58  issue 
of  Ed  Screen,  under  Education,  the  Interna- 
tional Film  Bureau,  Inc.  ad  listing  the  Bell  & 
Howell  Sound  Projector,  price  is  $!!  instead  of 
fH  as  shown. 


FREE   INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln   Pork  West,  Chicago   14,   III. 
i  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  items  I  have  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
R.   E.  Schreiber's  listings  of  new  AV  materials  and  equipment  in   your   Feb. 
1958  issue: 


101 

102 

103 

104 

105 

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108 

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Name 

Orgoni 

Addres 

zatio 
s  ... 

n  or 

Scho 

ol 

100 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February.  1958 


NEW  PUBLICATIONS 

American     Optical     Orthophof     Universal 
Photomicrographic     Camera     for     Ad- 
vanced Research  I  2  poges. 
For  more  informotion  circle  222  on  coupon 

Angel   Records  Catalog   30   pages.     Lists 
and   describes   LP   records   released   by 
the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

Association    Films   Free   Films  for  Classes 
in  Social  Studies  6  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

Association  Films  Special  Catalog  of  Free 
Films  for  Home  Economics  4  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Association    Free    Films    for    High    School 

^and  College  Classes   in   Science,   Engi- 
neering, Medicine.    Folder. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Bailey  Films  Catalog  6  pages.    Lists  and 
describes  motion  pictures  available  for 
rental  or  sale  from  the  company. 
For  more  informotion  circle  227  on  coupon 

Baptist  Book  Store  Focus  1958.  62-page 
catalog   of   religious   audio-visual   ma- 
terials. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

BTA    Free    Films   on    Britain.     Folder   de- 
scribes selected  former  BIS  titles  ovail- 
able  for  free  loon. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

Cabinort    '58    Catalog.    Describes    equip- 
ment   cabinets,    enclosures,    hi-fi    kits 
end  accessories. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 

Camera  Equipment  Sharps  Colour  Chart 
and  Grey  Scale.  Illustrates  in  advance 
how  colors  will  reproduce  in  mono- 
chrome. For  photography  and  televi- 
sion use. 
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Cinema     16    Distributes    Gryphon    Films. 

Leaflets  describe  experimental,  artistic 
films  now  available  on  a  rental  basis. 
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Coronet  Books  for  Young  Readers  Based 
on  Coronet  Teaching  Films  32-pages 
each  with  full  color  illustrations.  25 
for  $5.  Paper  bound  with  purchase  of 
film.  Available  in  hard-cover  editions, 
separately  at  $1.00.  Titles  now  avail- 
able include  Noho:  Boy  of  the  Semi- 
noles  and  Fluffy,  the  Ostrich. 
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EBF   Filmstrips  Catalog   26   pages.     Lists 
and   describes   product   available   from 
the   company   including    a    number   of 
new  series. 
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EK   Mounting   Transparencies   in   Glass   6 

pages.    Service  bulletin. 

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Experiences    Anonymes     Records    Stereo- 
phonic Stereonyme  Topes  8  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Eye   Gate    Filmstrip   Catalogue    1957-58 

56  pages.    Describes  filmstrips  current- 
ly available  and  those  planned  for  re- 
lease during  the  present  school  year. 
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Films     Inc.     Budget     Feature     Films     50 

pages.     475    selected    1 6mm    features 

from    major    Hollywood    producers    at 

special  new  low  rentals  from  $5.00  to 

$9.75. 

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Jam    Handy    1957-58    Instructional   Ma- 
terials Class-Tested  Filmstrips  to  Help 
Teachers   20   pages. 
For  more  information  circle  239  on  coupon 


Levolor   Architects   Monual   for   Venetian 
Blinds:  4th   Ed.  Free.  Covers  all  types 
of  Venetian  blinds,  skylight,  motorized, 
audio-visual,  etc. 
For  more  information  circle  240  on  coupon 

RCA  Educational  Record  Catalog:  6th 
Annual  Edition  1  Oc  1 26  pages.  Up  to 
date  listing  of  RCA  Victor  records 
ovoilable  for  school  use.  Includes  45, 
33-1/3,  and  Camden  low-priced  rec- 
ords OS  well  as  Standard  Victor  offer- 
ings. 
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Wilson  Educational  Film  Guide  Extended 
Supplement  Service  $10.  Includes 
1957  Annual  Supplement  now  avail- 
able and  Five- Year  Revised  Cumula- 
tion to  be  published  next  fall  (hard- 
cover! . 
For  more  information  circle  242  on  coupon 

INDEX  TO   PRIMARY 
SOURCES 

ALTURAS    Films,    Box    1211,    Sonto    Barbara, 

Calif. 
AMERICAN  OPTICAL,  Buffalo  15,   N.  Y. 
ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York. 
ANSCO,   Binghompton,    N.   Y. 
ANT    WORLD,    1203    Stonyon    St.,    San    Fran- 
cisco   17. 
ASSOCIATION   Films,   347   Madison   Ave.,   New 

York    17. 
AUDIO-MASTER    Corp.,     17     E.     45    St.,    New 

York    17. 
BAILEY     Films     Inc.,     6509     DeLongpre     Ave., 

Hollywood  28. 
BAPTIST    Book    Store,     161     Eighth    Ave.,    N., 

Nashville  3.  Tenn. 
BAYLOR  Theatre,  Waco,  Texas. 
BELTONE    Heoring    Aid   Co.,   2900   W.    36   St., 

Chicago. 
BESELER,  Charles,  Co.,  Eost  Orange,  N.  J. 
BTA:    British   Travel    Assoc.,   39   S.    LoSalle   St., 

Chicooo  3. 
CABINART,  Division  of  G  &  H  Wood  Products 

Co.   Inc.,  99  N.   1 1th  St.,  Brooklyn   11. 


-  A  ^JFRVIfF  TO 

S 

IIR^rRIRFR^  - 

—  /\    OulXVI^U     IV^ 

UDOV.IMDLI\0  — 

RETURN  this  coupon  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE, 

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MARK  items  on  which  you 

want  latest  information 

D   ort  av   materials 

n 

physicol  ed.  av  moterials 

□   audio   components 

D 

picture    sets 

O   books  on  av  subjects 

a 

prerecorded    topes 

n  cabinets 

a 

primary   materials 

a   cameros   &    photo    equip. 

a 

projection    pointers 

D   chalkboards 

D 

projector  tobies 

D   charts,    maps,    models 

PROJECTORS    D    outomotic            j 

D   closed-circuit    TV 

D   auditorium    film 

n   darkening  equipment 

D   classroom    film 

□   film-editing    equipment 

a   filmstrip  D  slide 

n   film    laboratory   service 

Q   opaque  D   overhead 

D   film   shipping   cases 

D   stereo    D    micro 

a   film    titling 

a  soundslide 

D   film    treatment    service 

D 

public-oddress    systems 

FILMS   □   instructional 

n 

reading  accelerators 

D   foreign 

n 

recording    equipment 

D   entertainment 

D 

recording    lab   service 

D   flannelboards 

D 

recording  tape 

D   filmstrips 

D 

reels   ond   cans 

D   filmstrip   viewers 

D 

religious   av    moteriols 

D   foreign    language    av 

D 

science   av    materials 

D   guidance    av    materials 

D 

screens 

D   LAMPS    for 

D 

slides 

D   proiection 

D 

slide-making    accessories 

D   flash      D   spot 

n 

social  studies  av 

D   languoge  arts  av 

D 

sound    movie    cameras 

D   music    ov    materials 

D 

soundslides 

D   phonographs   and 

D 

splicers 

accessories 

D 

tope    recorders 

D   phonograph    records 

a 

travel   Cr   geography 

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The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
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num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  table 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  February,  1958 


101 


CAEDMON   Sales   Corp.,   277    Fifth   Ave.,   New 

York  16.  ,    _., 

CALIFORNIA,   University   of.    Educational    Film 

Soles  Department,  Los  Angeles  24. 
CAMERA  EQUIPMENT  Co.  Inc.,  315  W.  43  St., 

New  York  36.  , .   ,, 

CATHEDRAL    Films     Inc.,     140    N.     Hollywood 

Woy,  Burbank,  Calif. 

CCUS:    Chamber   of   Commerce   of    the    U.    S., 

Audio-Visuol    Services    Dept.,     1615     H    St., 

N.W.,  Washington  6.  ,     .    ,, 

CINEMA  16,  175  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  16. 

COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,   New 

York   City. 
CONCORDIA  Publishing  House,  3558  S.  Jeffer- 
son   Ave.,   St.   Louis    18. 
CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 

York    16. 
CORONET  Instructionol  Films,  Chicoao  1. 
DA-LITE  Screen  Co.   Inc.,  Warsaw,   Ind. 
DISNEY,    Walt,     Productions,     16mm     Division, 

2400  W.   Alomeda   Ave.,   Burbank,   Colif. 
DUDLEY,   Anderson    &    Yutzy,    551    Fifth   Ave., 

New  York  17. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britonnico  Films   Inc.,  Wil- 

mette.   III. 
EDUCATIONAL     Productions,     Inc.,     Box     625, 

Hillside,   N.  J. 
EDUCATORS  Progress  Service,   Randolph,  Wise. 
EXPERIENCES    ANONYMES,    20     E.     11th     St., 

New   York  3. 
EK:  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 
EYE    Gate    House    Inc.,    146-01     Archer    Ave., 

Jamaica    35,    N.   Y. 
FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521   Santo 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Anaeles  25. 
FILMS  Inc.,  1 150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 
FORSE  Manufacturing  Co.,  2347  Sullivan  Ave., 

St.    Louis  7. 
FRITH    Films,    1816   N.    Highland   Ave.,   Holly- 
wood  28. 
GATEWAY   Productions    Inc.,    1859   Powell   St., 

Son    Franci'^ro    1  1 . 
GENERAL     BIOLOGICAL     Supply     House     Inc., 

8200  S.  Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicago  20. 
GENERAL    FILMS     Inc.,     Box    601,     Princeton, 

N.  J. 
HANDICAPPED,  Federation  of  the,  Julietta   B. 
Kohn,    Publicity    Director,    211     W.     14    St., 
New  York  City. 
HARRISON,     Edward,      1501      Broadway,     New 

York   City. 
H.L.    Instrument    Co.,    1104    Fair    Ooks,    South 

Pasodeno,  Calif. 
IFB;    International    Film    Bureau,     Inc.,    57    E. 

Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
INDIANA      University,      Audio-Visual      Center, 

Bloomington. 
JAM     Handy     Organization,     2821      E.     Grand 

Blvd.,    Detroit    II. 
LA  BELLE  Industries   Inc.,  Oconomowoc,  Wis. 
LEVELOR     Lorentzen     Inc.,     720     Monroe     St, 

Hoi^oken. 
LIBRARY  Products  Inc.,  Box  552,  Sturgis,  Mich. 
LINCOLN,   James  F.,  Arc   Welding   Foundation, 

Clevelond    17. 
MGM  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
MH:   McGraw-Hill    Book   Co.    Inc.,    330   W.   42 

St..  New  York  36. 
MINNESOTA,  University  of.   Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual  Aids,  Minneapolis  14. 
MM&M:  Minnesota  Mining  and  Manufacturing 

Co.,  900  Push  Ave.,  St.  Paul  6. 
MOBILE-TRONICS,     Westover      Rood,      Morris- 

ville     Pa. 
MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  3   E.   54  St, 

New  York  22. 
NCA:  Notional  Canners  Association,  1133  20th 

St.,   N.   W.,  Washington   6. 
NCCMT:    Notional    Committee    for    Careers    in 
Medical     Technology,      1785     Massachusetts 
Ave.,   N.W.,  Woshinoton  6. 
NEA:  National  Education  Association,  Notional 
Commission  on  Sofety  Education,   1201    16fh 
<;t.,  N.W.,  Woshin'-ton  6. 
NEW  AMERICAN    Library   of   World   Literature 

inc.,  501   Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22. 
NFBC:    Notional    Film    Board    of    Canada     630 

Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  20 
NYSTROM,  A.  J.  &  Co.,  3333  Elston  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago 18. 
OSU:    Ohio    Stote     University,     Teaching     Aids 

Laboratory.  Columbus  10. 
JfJITE  Film  Co..  6101   Fremont  Ave.,  Seattle  3 
PHOTO    ARTS    Studios,    962    Salisbury    Court 

Lonrn^ter     Pn 
PORTAFILMS.  Orchord  Lake,  Mich 
RADIANT  Mfg.   Corp.,   Box  5640,  Chicago  80. 
RCA  Educational  Services,  Camderi,  N.  J. 
REVERE  Camera  Co.,  Chicoao  16. 
STERLING— Movies   U.S.A.    Inc.,   43   W    61    St 

New   York    23. 
SVE:   Society   for   Visuol    Education    Inc. 

W.   Diversey   Parkway,   Chicago    14. 
UN:     United    Notions,     U.S.    Committee.     New 

York  City. 
USDA:    U.    5.    Dept.    of    Agriculture,    Office   of 

Informotion,  Washington   25. 
UWF:    United    World     Films     Inc.,     1445     Park 

Ave.,   New  York  29. 
VEC:  Visual   Education   Consultants    Inc 

Heleno   St.,   Modison    4,   Wis. 
WESTON   Woods  Studios   Inc.,  Westport    Conn 
WILSON,    H.    W.,   Co.,   950   University   Avenue 

New  York  52. 
WORLD-Wide    Pictures,     Box     1055,    Shermon 
Oaks,   Calif, 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


1345 


2066 


(  I  ) 

(  2  ) 

(  3  I 

(  4) 

(  5  ) 

I  6  ) 

(  7  ) 

(  8  ) 

(  9  I 
(10) 

(II) 

(12) 

(13) 
(14) 
(15) 
(16) 

(171 

(IS) 

(19) 

(20) 
(21) 

(22) 

(23) 

(24) 

(25) 

(26) 

(27) 

(28) 

(29) 

(301 

(311 


Advance    Furnace    Co.    —    Optivox    cose 
and  proiection  table,  page  101 

Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  90 

American    Bible    Society    —    films,    film- 
strips,  slides,  posters,   page  84 

Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  Kodaehrome 
2x2   slides,    page    100 

Audio- Master  Corp.  —  record   and   tron- 
scription   ployers,   page   90 
Audio-Visual  Research  —  reading  occel- 
erator,  page   98 

Bailey    Films,    Inc.    —    "Bulletin    Boards" 
teaching  film,  page  88 

Bausch    Cr    Lomb    Optical    Co.  —  Balopti- 
con  projector,  page  56 

Brice,  Arthur  T.  —  Phase  films,  page  98 


and 


Camera      Equipment     —     comeros 
photographic  accessories,  page  64 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  Ecco  No.  1500 
film   cleoner,   page   96 

Colburn  Loboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
service  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slides  and   slide   films,   page   99 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  —  "The  Big 
City"   film,   page    100 

Coronet  Films  —  "Human  Body"  and 
"U.   S.    Expansion"   Series,   page   59 

Distributor's  Group,  Inc.  —  FilMogic  tape 
and  film  cleaner,  poge  90 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Life  in  Mo- 
rocco"   film,    page    100 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  sound 
projector,  page  63 

Educational  and  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  colorful  photoplay   filmstrips,   page   65 

Educational  Productions,  Inc.  —  safety 
filmstrips,   page    1 00 

Family  Films  —  religious  films,  page  81 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page   82 

Film  Associates  of  Calif.  —  "Machines 
That  Move  Earth"  film,  page  98 

Ftorman  &  Babb  —  film  repair  and  splic- 
ing block,  page  82 

Florman    &    Babb 
cording,   page   90 


magnetic    tope    re- 
darkening  shades  and 
Closed 


Forse  Mfg.  Co 
draperies,   page    97 

General   Precision   Laboratories  - 
Circuit  TV   Equipment,  page   78 

Groflex,  SVE  —  Hi-Fi  tope   recorder  and 
projectors,  page  55 

Gruber  Products  —  Wheelit  folding  ond 
non-folding  corts,  page  83 

Horwold    Co.,    Inc.    —    Movie-Mite    pro- 
jector, page  95 

Indiana   University  —  "Stars  and  Stripes 
Display"  film,  page  98 


International  Film  Bureau, 
rewind,   page    96 


Foster 


(32) 

(33) 

(341 

(35) 

(36) 

(37) 

(38) 

(39) 
(40) 

(411 
(42) 
(43) 
(44) 
(45) 
(46) 
(47) 
(48) 
(49) 
(501 
(51) 
(52) 
(53) 
(54) 
(55) 
(56) 
(57) 

(58) 
(59) 
(60) 


International     Film     Foundotion,     Inc.    —~ 
new   film    "Japan,"    page    100 

Judy    Co.    —    Non-projected     materials, 
page  96 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  overhead  projector, 
page   94 

Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.    —    Skylight    A-V 
blinds,   page    54 

Lewis   Film   Service  —   "Golden   Anniver- 
sary"  film,  page  96 

Long  Filmslide  Service  —  filmstrips,  poge 

84 

Monhotton     Color     Laboratory     —    color 
filmstrip  service,   page   96 

Northern  Films  —  Alaska  films,  page  98 


Peerless  Film   Processing  Co 
cessing,  page  60 


Pentron    Corp. 
page  58 

Photo    Arts   —    "The    Amish    Folk" 
strip,   page   84 

Polocoat,    Inc.    —    Lenscreen    "625' 
rear  projection,  page   89 

Portofilms    —    "Line"     first     of    o 
series  of  color  films,   poge   98 


film  pro- 

Hi-Fi    Tope    recorders, 

film- 

'    for 


Radio  Corp.  of  America  —  record  players, 
tope    recorder,    page    57 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
96 

Rapid    Film   Technique  —  film    rejuvena- 
tion,   page    98 

Scripture    Press    —    filmstrips    and    other 
visual   aids,  page   84 

Select    Film    Librory    —    films    on    Grand 
Opera,   poge   98 

Society  for  Visual  Education  —  filmsfrips 
on   phonics,   page   61 

Stewort-Trons-Lux   Corp.  —  reor  projec- 
tion screens,  page  67 

Sylvonio  Electric  Prod. — projection  lamps, 
page   93 

Syracuse    University   A-V   Center  —   pro- 
grams in   religion,   page   85 


16mm    pro- 
Wine    of    Morning" 


Technical    Services,    Inc 
jectors,  page   66 


Unusual    Films    —    ' 
film,  page  86 

Vocuumote  Corp.  —  film  protective  pro- 
cess, page  96 

Victor  Animotograph  Corp.,  a  Division  of 
Kolort  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm  viewer,  page  104 

Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips,  page 
100 

Webster  Electric  —  Ekotape  recorder, 
page  91 

Yosemite  Park  &  Curry  Co.  —  "New 
Yosemite   Filmstrips."   page   98 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUfDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Feb.  1958  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  above. 


NAME    ( print) - 
ADDRESS 


102 


EcdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  February,  1  958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P)— producers,    importers.     (M)— monufoeturers.     (D)— dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    libraries,    prelection    servien. 
Where   a   primory   source   also   offers  direct   rentol   services,   the  double  symbol   (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


AModatlon  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

Heodquarters: 

347  \Aodison  Ave.,  N,  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  La  Grange,    III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

■ray  Studios,  Inc.  (PDI 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Noshvllle  3,  Tenn. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  I,   III. 

Oawling — Pot  Dowling  Pictures  (PDI 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Fomily  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 


Ideal  Pictures,   inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicaoo  I,  III. 


(Dl 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miami,  Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chorles  Ave.,  New  Orleons  13,  Lo. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boeton  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Konsos  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  N*w  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park   Ave.,    W.,   Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Loke  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretonio  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

fntemational  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films)         (PD) 
Visuol   Education   Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Pork,   N.   Y. 


Pertafilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


(PD) 


United  Worid  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dollos,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Moterials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  I,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  IPO) 

1345   Diversey  Porkwoy,  Chicago   14 

Teaching   Aids   Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

LoweffAve.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Florol  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union  Square  West,   New  York  3 


PRODUCTION   EQU U>MENT 


Visuol  Sciences 

599E — Suffern,   N.   Y. 


(PDI 


SLIDES 
Key:  Kodoehrome  2x2.    S'A  x  4<A  or  larget 


Filmock  Studios  (p.2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   HI. 
6S0  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 

(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PO-41 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Daytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  b  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Graflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

VIowlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Islond  Oty,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  Crty  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Graflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco   Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicogo  47,  lU. 

Eastman  Kodak  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  (Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  Americo,  Camden,  N.  J. 

Victor  Animotogroph  Corp.  (M) 

Davenport,   Iowa 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wietheff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernando,  Collf. 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  tt  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  anemo  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 

Folkways  Records  b  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 

Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MO) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  ChKogo  80,  III. 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


(M) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MO) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(Ml 


SCREENS 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Talmon  Ave.,  Chieogo  8,  III. 

SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 

DuKone  Cerporotlon                                        (M) 

St.   Chorles,    Illinois 

Local  AV  Dealers 

Illinois 

AMERICAN  f  ILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicogo  5,   III. 

New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287  Woshlngton  Street,   Newark,   N.  J. 

Ohio 
COUSINO  VISUAL  ED.  SERVICE 
2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Tolecdo  2,  Ohio 

M.  H.  AAARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 

CLASSIFIED 

SCHOOL  PROJECTIONIST  CLUB  SUPPLIES  — 
Award  (Certificates,  Club  Cords,  Identification 
Pins,  Logs,  Monuals.  The  School  Projectionist 
Club  of  America,  Box  406E,  State  College,  Po. 

Announcing  Meston's  BRAND  NEW  Armchair 
Travel  Quarterly.  Individuol  slide  descriptions 
—  Over  1 2,000  subjects  ■ —  1 00  foreign  coiMx- 
tries  —  Special  Audio  Visual  selecttons  — 
Giant  size  8'/2  x  11"  Special  Meston  slide  ir»- 
cluded  at  NO  EXTRA  COST.  Spring  1958  Issue 
now  available  —  25c.  Meston's  Trovels,  IrK. 
Dept.  F,  3801  N.  Piedras  Street,  El  Peso,  Texas. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guicie  —  February,  1958 


103 


in  selecting 
16  mm  sound 
projectors 


^°""d  drum?      ^^^^ionary 


■^°%  more  UahV       '"  Mark  ItTZ 

parts    to   get     ■  ?"°°t''  so^^^^r^ — 

/— I  T -— _  '^^"S    full 

n        N^ — -_  ^"  points 

I  Eases  fii,„  77 ' 


■ __^«nesses.  Guarw      "^'"selveTM ' 

_  JWagnesound,  -^  simply 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE\M     VICTOR    VIE^VER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under$100. 

Large3M"x4J4" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2.8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOH. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1310 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALAnr 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


EDUCATIONAL 


AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


March,   1958 


PUBUU  Ul 

7:^ 


COURSE  IN  FIELD  PHOTOGRAPHY 

THE  TERRESTRIAL  GLOBE  IN  EDUCATION 

PHYSICS  FILM  COURSE 

MOVABLE,  SELF-CONTAINED  REAR  PROJECTION 

EFFECTIVE  FLANNEL  BOARDS 


From  "MOBY  DICK,"  Contemporary   Films 


<^iyi2/yi.\V/.xlv 


No  maffer  whUh 

V^.-^>/  EVERY 


PROJECTOR  IS 


you  use**m 


VIEWLEX  VIEWTALK 

Plays  standard  and  long- 
playing  records,  up  to  16 
—  two  permanent  needles 
on  twist  orm.  33V3/  ^5,  or 
78  r.  p.  m.  Model  WR  - 
4"  K  6"  detachable  speaker 
for  150  or  300-watt  Viewlex 
projectors.  Model  WHD  — 
6"  X  9"  detachable  speaker 
for  500-watt  projector. 


► 


HI  Fl 
VIEWTALK 

top  quality  sound-slide 
unit— 3  speed  record  ployer 
for  records  up  to  16". 
Brilliant,  sharp  projection 
provided  by  VSOO  35MM 
combination  slide-filmstrip 
projector.  Projector  or  sound 
system  may  be  used  inde* 
pendently.  Microphone  jock 
provided. 


Many  projectors  LOOK  somewhat  alike,  in 
appearance  and  price  —  but  Viewlex  has 
something  extra!  Rigidly  controlled  stand- 
ards of  QUALITY  carried  through  every  step 
of  manufacturing  assure  projectors  that  are 
trouble  free  and  a  delight  in  operation. 
VIEWLEX  QUALITY  CONTROL  is  a  precious 
property  —  it  is  the  real  reason  why  Viewlex 
guarantees  every  Viewlex  projector  for  a 
lifetime! 


V.4S  -  V-44S 


► 


For  single-frame  filmstrip. 
The  ideal  budget-priced 
filmstrip  projector.  Clear, 
sharp  projection;  brilliant 
Illumination;  simple  to  oper- 
ofe.  Cannot  tear  film.  Mod- 
el V-4S  1 50 -won  convec- 
tion cooled.  Model  V-44S 
300-wott  motor  fon  cooled. 
2",  3",  5"  and  7"  focal- 
length  lenses  available. 


WotM  hrgeil  £'xc&tM/e, 
MamipuJureri  o^  StiM  Ptojedoti 


^^^ 

igCT   j^Bi 

^m» 

tl" 

HHaii'-v 

-I 

V-2C  •  V-22C  -  V-25C 


► 


For  35mm  filmstrip  single 
and  double  frame,  vertical 
and  horizontal  pictures, .2x2 
and  Bantam  slides,  any 
type  mount.  Change  from 
filmstrip  to  slides  in  sec- 
onds. V2C-I50-v/att,  V-22C 
—300-watt  motor  fan  cool- 
ed. V-25C-500-watt  motor 
fan  cooled.  3-5-7-9-11  inch 
lenses. 


V-500 


< 


inc. 


35-01    QUEENS    BOULEVARD 
LONG    ISLAND    CITY    1,    N.    Y. 


For  35mni  filmstrip  single 
and  double  frame,  verticol 
and  horizontal  pictures. 
Takes  2"x2"  and  bantam 
slides  in  any  type  mount 
intermixed.  New  refrigera- 
tor cooling.  500  Watt  fan 
cooled.  5  inch  F/3.5  Pro- 
fessional lens.  Automatic 
take  up  reel  and  optical 
magnifying  pointer.  3,  5,  7 , 
9,  11   inch  lenses  available. 


INSTRUCT-0-MATIC 

Completely  automatic  pro- 
jection of  2  x  2  and  bantam 
slides.  A  touch  of  changer 
automatically  brings  new 
slide  in  position.  Automatic 
timer— remote  control  — lets 
you  sit  with  your  audience. 
500  watt  fan  cooled.  Inter- 
changeable lenses.  Turns 
room  light  off  when  projec- 
tor is  turned  on. 


106 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


FOR   THE   INTERMEDIATE   GRADES 

Boy  of  o  Frontier  Fort  (1  reel).  Here  is  daily  life  in  a  frontier  fort  in  the 
1790'l.  We  wotch  young  Daniel  doing  his  daily  chores,  frontiersmen 
using  tools  and  firearms,  and  follow  the  dramatic  preparotions  to 
word  off  an  expected   Indian  attack. 

FOR  JUNIOR   AND   SENIOR    HIGH   SCHOOLS 

launching  the  New  Government  (1789-1800)  (IVi  reels).  This  film  visuol- 
iies  the  problems  confronting  Washington,  Adams,  Jefferson,  ond 
Hamilton  in  our  country's  first  yeors.  Major  events  are  shov^n  —  the 
creation  of  the  U.  S.  Bank,  the  Whiskey  Rebellion,  the  Judiciary  Act, 
and  the  Tariff  Act. 

Reproduction  In  Piontf  O'A  reels).  The  difference  between  the  processes 
of  sexual  and  asexual  reproduction  of  plants  is  shown.  Self-pollination, 
cross-pollination,  selective  breeding  —  each  illustrates  reproduction 
principles  clearly  and  graphically. 

The  Sea:  Background  for  Literature  (1  reel).  This  fascinating  film  shows 
how,  again  and  again,  the  sea  has  served  as  inspiration  and  back- 
ground for  some  of  the  greatest  literary  works.  Included  ore  re-enacted 
excerpts  from  Captains  Courageous,  Two  Years  Before  the  Most, 
Treasure   Island,  and  Moby  Dick. 

The  War  of  1812  (1'4  reels).  In  this  film,  the  major  causes,  strategy, 
ond  results  of  the  War  of  1812  are  presented.  American  reoctions  to 
the  War  and  its  effect  on  American-Canadian  relations  are  illustrated 
and  clarified. 

T/iese  lilmi  ore  available  in  full,  natural  color  or  In  bfock-ondw/iife. 


Xi 

^ 

^-^^^ 

>    y 

/ 

^ 

y 

-<, 

^'l^ 

^.. 

? 

The  films  described  below  will  bring  new  meaning  to 
classroom  instruction.  Each  will  exert  powerful  impact 
on  the  minds  of  youngsters  —  eager  to  learn  and  only 
needing  a  vivid  picture  of  life  beyond  the  classroom 
to  further  stimulate  their  minds.  Coronet  is  proud  of 
these  films,  for  they  represent  the  essentials  of  what 
a  teaching  film  should  be  —  interesting,  visually  stimu- 
lating, integrated  with  textbooks,  and  on  a  wide 
variety  of  subjects  for  the  whole  curriculum. 

WRITE   FOR   PREVIEW  .  .   . 

if  you  ate  inferesfed  in  purchase,  we  shall  be  pleased  to  send 
you  prints  of  the  films  described.  Use  the  coupon.  Rental  informa- 
mation  will  also  be  supplied  on  request. 


Have  you  received  Coronet's  new  catalogue?  .  .  . 
just  off  the  press!  If  not,  simply  so  indicate  on  the  coupon 
and  we  shall  send  you  a  copy  immediately.  You  are  certain 
to  be  pleased  with  this  colorful  96-page  book  which  describes 
in  detail  more  than  800  of  the  finest  educational  films,  avail- 
able in  color  or  black-and-white. 


THE    WORLDS 

LARGEST    PRODUCER    OF 

EDUCATIONAL  FILMS 


Dept.  ES-358 
Coronet  Building 
Chicago  1,  Illinois 

□  Please  send  me  preview  prints  of  the  films  checlced 
below.  I  understand  there  Is  no  obligation  except  for 
return  postage. 

n   The  Wide,  Wide  Sea:  Background  for  Reading 
ond  Expression 

Q   Boy  of  a  Frontier  Fort 

□  Launching  the  New  Government  (1789-1800) 
f~[    Reproduction  in  Plants 

Q   The  Sea:  Background  for  Literature 

□  The  War  of  1812 

n  Please  send  me  a  copy  of  your  all-new  Coronet  cata- 
logue, containing  full  information  on  more  than  800 
films  and   how   I   may  purchase  or  rent  them. 


School— 


Address- 


City- 


-Zone Stole— 


From  ihc  Coronet  film,  "The  Sea:  Background  for  Literature'' 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


107 


CLEAN   YOUR    FILMS 

IHESMFEWMf 

THIS    SUMMER 

■n  the  recent  hI^k*'"'^'  ^'^'^^or 
editor.  Ponolw'.t°^  "^  ^"" 
the  National  ^^Z*"' ''•^^«'^>'. 

B.-adcasrEXee°Tnd  T  l' 
"■cmns  has  launched  a  Jf''" 
"lined  drivB  f^  l  ^  deter- 

"Sing  it    bpffZ       ■  "   y°"  re 


Switch  to  NON-TOXIC 

ECCO  ^1500 

Antistatic  film  Cleaner 


•  Cleans  Better,  Dries 
Faster  Than  Carbon  Tet 

•  Cleans,  Conditions, 
Lubricates  Film  In  One 
Operation 

•  Non-Poisonous  — 
Non-Flammable 

•  Stops  Dirt-Attracting 
Static 


•  Fast-Oryjng 

•  Conditions  "Green" 
Prints,  Kine  Films 

•  Keeps  Films  Pliable, 
Eliminates  Waxing 

•  Fewer  Cleanings 
Needed 

•  Absolutely  Safe  for 
Film,  Personnel 


Don't  risk  the  health  of  your  personnel 

—  stop  cleaning  film  with  deadly  car- 
bon tet!  Start  using  ECCO  #1500,  the 
anti-static  film  cleaner  that  contains 
no  poisonous  carbon  tet  .  .  .  cleans, 
conditions  and  lubricates  in  one  ap- 
plication ! 

ECCO  #1500  is  the  film  cleaner 
used  in  most  audio-visual  centers,  film 
libraries,  schools  and  colleges.  And 
ECCO  #1500  is  used  by  many  Holly- 
wood film  studios  and  TV  networks 

—  NBC,  CBS. 

Discover  for  yourself  that  it  pays 
to  clean  film  as  the  industry's  leaders 
do  —  with  ECCO  #1500. 


CLEAN  AND  INSPECT  FILM 
S  ONE  EASY  OPERATION 


with 


^2PeePR0L 


ECCO 

APPLICAYOR 

Save  Time,  Fluid,  Labor,  Money! 

WRITE  today  /or  fMl  fCCO  "1500  brochure. 
OROEII  (CCO  *  1 500  from  your  deo/or.or  diracf. 

•Notional  Audio-Viiuol  Association  Bulletin,  October,  1956 

ELECTRO-CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS  CORP. 

60-E  Franklin    Street,   East   Orange,   N.   J. 


108 


EDUCATIONAL 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

March,    1958  Volume    37,    Number    3,    Whole    Number    361 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^clllc 


tonal 

122      POINTING   SOUTH 


.Article 


rttcCei 

123      COURSE    IN    FIELD   PHOTOGRAPHY  —  Alvin    B.    Roberts 

1  26      PHYSICS  FILM  COURSE  —  Carlton  Smith 

I  29      MOVABLE,  SELF-CONTAINED  REAR  PROJECTION  — 

Craig  Fullerton  and  John  Roberts 
130      EFFECTIVE    FLANNEL    BOARDS  —  E.    Milton   Grassell 
1  32      TERRESTRIAL  GLOBE  FOR  EDUCATION  —  Carl  H.  Mapes 
1  34      NOTES  ON  DAVI'S  ANCESTRY  —  William  F.  Kruse 


lb. 

;io 

112 
1  14 
136 

139 

140 
142 

144 
147 


b 


'eparinien 

ON    THE   SCREEN 

THE    READER'S    RIGHT  —  Letters   to   the    Editor 

HAVE    YOU    HEARD?  —  News  about  People,  Organizations,  Events 

EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  — 

L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 
LOOKING  AT  THE  LITERATURE 

NEW  FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert  Church,  Walter  Pilditch,  Harold  Ward 
SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment 

Max  U.  Bildersee 
CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  — William    S.    Hockman 
AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE   REVIEW 


Kyi  her   ^ecilurei 


142     AUDIO   DIRECTORY 

146      HELPFUL    BOOKS 

154      INDEX    TO   ADVERTISERS 

Inside   Back  Cover  —  TRADE   DIRECTORY    FOR   THE   AUDIO-VISUAL   FIELD 


Iducational 

IRESS 
iSOCIATION 
OF 
^AMERICA 


MEMBia 
NATIOKil 

AUDIO-i 

visH*;CfA\ 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tional    Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   v^rite   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
veors.  S8  three  years.  Conadion  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1   extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August   Blue  Book   issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  stiould  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  o< 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  except  August 
by  The  Educationol  Screen,  Inc.  Publicotion  office,  Borrington,  Illinois;  Business  and 
Editorial  Office,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A. 
Re-entered  as  second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois, 
under  the  Act  of  March   3,    1879. 

ENTIRE    ISSUE   COPYRIGHT    1958    BY   THE    EDUCATIONAL   SCREEN,    INC. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


i 


New  ideas  in  teaching  and  training  tools 

. .  .  crafted  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  recognized  leader  in  audio-visual  equipment. 
Here  are  only  samples  of  the  broad  line  that  includes:  New  Electric  Eye 
Cameras  . . .  Time  and  Motion  Cameras . . .  Slide  and  Movie  Projectors . . .  high 
fidelity  Tape  Recorders  ...  all  with  Bell  &  Howell's  famed  engineering  quality. 
All  are  sold  and  serviced  by  the  nation's  most  experienced  A-V  dealers. 


Spool    Load    Electric    Eye    Camera 

—  automatic  exposure  control.  Lets 
everyone  shoot  expertly.  240EE. 


Automatic  Slide  Projector— Changes 
slides  automatically  or  by  remote  con- 
trol. Easiest  to  use.  Robomatic. 


Brilliant  Multipurpose  Projector 

—  shows  both  slides  and  filmstrips.  500 
watt  and  750  watt  models.  724A. 


4 -Speaker  Tape  Recorder— high  fidel- 
ity lor  music  appreciation.  Unique  sound 
system,  simple  operation.  300L. 


Deluxe  Portable  Tape  Recorder— su- 
perior 2-speaker  model,  versatile  and 
compact,  newest  control  features.  775. 


Heavy  Duty  Sound  Projector -meets 

all   projection  situations,  conference 
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Ask  your  Bell  &  Howell  A-V  dealer  for  a  demonstration  of  these 
and  other  products  in  the  broad,  quality  line  he  carries.  For  full 
descriptions  and  prices,  call  him  today,  or  write  Bell  &  Howell, 
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World's  most  popular  sound  pro- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


> 


Bell  &  Howell 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


109 


Fo   D  FILM  REPAIR  AND 
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RCPAfRS 
DAMAGED 
FILM   STRIPS 
AND    16MM 
MOVIE   FILM 


Used  with  NEW  MAGIC  MYLAR  1  D95 

Sprocketed  Transparent  Splicing  Tape  I  U 

Mogic  Mylar  Sprocketed  Transparent  Splic- 
ing Tape  repairs  torn,  gouged  films  as 
good  as  new  ,  .  .  without  the  loss  of  a 
single  frame. 

Applied  directly  on  both  sides  of  the 
domaged  film.  Magic  Mylar  (only  1/1000 
of  on  inch  thick  I  repoirs,  reinforces  and 
holds  the  broken  film  together  .  .  .  WITH 
THE  STRENGTH  OF  MORE  THAN  3  TIMES 
THE  ORIGINAL  FILM. 
REPAIR    TEARS 

REPLACE   BROKEN    SPROCKET   HOLES 
REPLACE  GOUGES 
STRENGTHEN    LAP   SPLICES 
MAKE  BUTT  SPLICES 

MAGIC 

MYLAR 

TRANSPARENT 

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SPLICING 

TAPE 


16mm — Single  or  double  perf. 

66  foot  Roll $5.00 

35mm — 66    foot    roll  .  9.00 


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F  &  B  carries  a  complete  stock  of  motion 
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Cover:  "Moby  Dick" 

The  subject  portrayed  on  this 
month's  cover  is  a  portrait  of  Captain 
.■Xhab,  by  Gilbert  Wilson,  from  the 
Contemporary  film  "Herman  Mel- 
ville's Moby  Dick"  produced  and 
directed  by  Jerry  Winters.  The  film  is 
narrated  by  Thomas  Mitchell.  It  is 
in  superlative  color,  and  the  creative 
editing  and  evocative  music  livens  the 
heart  of  this  immortal  tale.  .Arthur 
Knight  of  The  Saturday  Review  de- 
scribes it  as  "  .  .  .  an  incredible  feat 
of  distillation,  revealing  the  philo- 
sophic concept  and  conflict  that  is  the 
heart  of  .Melville's  great  book  ...  a 
new  art  form."  —  and  Howard  Thomp- 
son of  the  New  York  Times  calls  it 
"A  tingling,  dynamic  version  of  Her- 
man   Melville's   famous    narrative." 

Belated   Credit 

In  the  February,  1958  issue  of  Edu- 
cational Screen,  we  picked  up  and 
reprinted  a  three-page  article  titled 
"let's  'see'  the  school's  program,"  by 
Dr.  John  Molstad,  Assistant  Professor 
of  Education  at  .Audio-Visual  Center, 
Indiana  University.  We  neglected  to 
say,  however,  that  this  piece  was 
originally  published  by  the  Indiana 
Teacher.  We  are  extremely  sorry  for 
this  oversight,  and  wish  to  give  them 
full  "credit"  for  first  discovering  its 
value. 

Does  This  Include  You? 

During  the  past  several  months,  we 
have  had  quite  a  few  complaints  from 
subscribers  concerning  the  condition  of 
their  magazines  (Educational  Screen) 
when  they  received  them  via  the  mails. 
In  most  cases,  the  covers  were  defaced 
or  destroyed.    If  others  have  had  this 


same  trouble,  we  would  like  to  hear 
about  it  and  perhaps  we  will  even- 
tually be  able  to  pin-point  the  source 
of  the   trouble  and  ciadicate   it. 

Next  Month's  "Special"  Issue 

Our  -April  issue,  as  for  several  years 
past,  will  be  one  of  predominantly 
AUDIO  emphasis.  .Articles  such  as 
"Listening!!!"  (a  doctoral,  thesis 
study),  "Can  Tapes  leach?"  (an 
\.ASSP  research),  and  some  latest 
language  lalxiratory  experience  make 
this  issue  truly  outstanding.  There  will 
be  a  new  directory,  too,  of  sources  of 
instructional  recordings,  the  conclud- 
ing part  of  "Notes  on  DAVr,s  .An- 
cestry," and  all  the  usual  departments. 
Watch  lor  it! 

A-V  in  the  South 

In  this  month's  editorial  (see  page 
122)  Paul  Reed  points  South  to  the 
strides  that  are  being  made  and  in 
many  cases  the  lead  that  has  been 
taken  by  Southern  educators  in  the 
use  of  .Audio-Visual  materials  in  edu- 
cation. He  makes  particular  mention 
of  places  and  events  and  even  cites 
circumstances.  Then  —  as  though  to 
deliberately  support  his  contentions, 
an  article  appears  that  was  written  by 
Carlton  Smith,  titled  "Physics  Film 
Course  .Aids  Science  Education."  (See 
page  126.)  In  reviewing  this,  we  noted 
with  extreme  interest  that  the  heaviest 
early  interest  in  this  film,  featuring 
physicist  Dr.  Harvey  White  as  teacher, 
was  among  educators  in  southern 
states;  Georgia,  Tennessee  and  the 
Carolinas.  These  are  two  enlightening 
and  very  worthwhile  items  to  read  in 
this  issue.  We  recommend  them  to 
all.  — GM 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 


EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  5.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.    PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10  Brainerd   Road,   Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY  BOARD 

JAMES  W.   BROWN,   School   of   Educotion,   Son 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR  DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 

reou  of   Educational   Research,  Ohio  State 

University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARD  IS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  Ari- 
geles  City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Californio 

W.  H,.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureou  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educo- 
tional  Film  Librory  Association,  New  York 
City  .        . 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visuol  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  Stote  College,  East  Lon- 
sing,  Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureou,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tionol  Audio-Visuol  Association,  Evonston, 
Illinois 


110 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


YOU  decide 
how  dark 
you  want  your 
audio-visual 
room  with . . . 

LEVOLOR 
A.V.  blinds! 

(  AUDIO-VISUAL) 


The  lighting  conditions  of  an  audio-visual 
room  should  always  be  at  the  complete 
discretion  of  the  instructor.  Various 
conditions,  subjects  and  equipment  require 
elasticity  in  the  control  of  light.  And  this 
control  should  be  simple  and  immediate. 

Levolor  A.V.  (audio-visual)  Blinds  enable 
you  to  change  the  room  from  optimum 
darkness  to  a  soft  diffused  light  simply  by 
pulling  the  tilt  cords. 

For  full  details  and  specifications,  write  to 

LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  Audio-Visual 

Dept,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT;     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


in 


The  reader's  right 

Send  leHers  »o   EdSCREEN   &  AVGUIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork  W«st,   Chicogo    14 


Backs  Up  Issue 

Kditor:  Congratulations  for  your 
pungent  statement  to  the  Misguided 
Scientists  in  the  January  issue  of  Ed. 
Screen. 

I  suspect  we  need  more  of  this  for  a 

better  sense  of  direction.  ' 

Williiiiii  Fulton 

Assoc.  Prof,  of  Education 
The  University  of  Oklahoma 
Norman,  Oklahoma 

In  Hearty  Agreement 

Editor:  I  have  just  read  your  editor- 
ial in  the  January  issue  of  EDUC.A- 
TION.AL  .SCREEN.  I  heartily  endorse 


your  views  about  tlie  "misguided  scien- 
tists." This  confusion  between  mate- 
rials produced  for  entertainment  and 
those  produced  for  education  appar- 
ently is  common  in  all  of  the  mass 
media. 

L.  Keith  Tyler,  Director 
Institute  for  Education  by  Radio-Television 
1  he  Ohio  State  University 

Editorial  Note 

We  were  slightly  misguided  ourselves 
in  writing  the  January  editorial  titled 
"Misguided  Scientists."  This  editorial 
was  based  upon  an  authoritative  news 
storv   date-lined    Hollywood    and    pub- 


COMPARISON 
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transparent.  You'll  find  the  new  Transpaque  puts  up  to  twice  the  liglU  on  the 
screen  with  opaque  materials  ...  up  to  three  times  with  transparencies. 

This  means  you  can  use  the  Transpaque  from  the  front 
«^  or  back  of  the  room,  and  even  for  rear  projection,  without 

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You  can  purchase  the  Transpaque  complete  for  opaque, 
table,  or  overhead  projection.  Or,  you  can  purcha.se  this 
unit  for  one  type  of  projection  now  and  add  equipment  for 
other  uses  later.  See  it  demonstrated  in  comparison  with 
others  and  you'll  be  convinced  that  this  is  truly  the  aristo- 
crat of  visual  communication  projectors.  Write  us  to 
arrange  a  demonstration  for  you. 


TRANSPAQUE 

OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 


PROJECTION     Optics 


PROJECTION  OPTICS   CO.,  INC.         330  Lyell  Ave.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 


lished  in  the  November  17.  New  York 
Times.  Since  the  publication  of  our 
editorial  we  have  learned  that  the 
physics  films  are  not  to  be  produced  by 
a  Hollywood  company.  .\  contract  has 
been  signed  for  the  production  of 
these  films  by  one  of  the  oldest  and 
largest  educational  film  producers.  .Ap- 
parently this  happened  between  the 
time  of  the  New  S'ork  Times  story  and 
the  publication  of  our  editorial.  We 
are  sorry  for  this  confusion,  but  we 
sure  are  glad  that  these  important 
films  are  to  be  produced  by  people 
who  have  jjroved  they  know  how  to 
make  educational  films. 

Puiil  C.  Heed 


Senator  Likes  Ed.  Screen 

Editor:  1  am  always  interested  to 
read  through  issues  of  your  fine  publi- 
cation. 1  notetl  with  particular  inter- 
est the  helpful  annual  Blue  Book  of 
.Audio-Visual  Materials  in  the  Decem- 
ber, 1957  i,ssue. 

Alexander  Wiley 

Wisconsin  Senator 
United  States  Senate 
Washington,  D.C. 


Ad   Interest  Holdover 

Editor:  Will  you  please  supply  me 
with  the  address  of  the  following  firm 
if  it  is  still  in  operation?  The  Ameri- 
can Classical  League  Service.  We  wish 
to  order  materials  advertised  by  you 
in    1952. 

Teresa  L.  Oden.  Coordinator 

Audio-Visual  Kducation 
Laurel  City  Scliools 
Laurel,  Miss. 

s.o.s. 

Editor:  May  I  add  a  plaintive  foot- 
note to  Stan  Mcintosh's  letter  in  the 
February,  I9,")8  issue  of  Ed.  Screen, 
page  60,  in  whidi  he  credits  "Destiny. 
cleKieffer,  antl  an  able  .Archives  Com- 
mittee" for  finding  his  lost  copy  of 
-Anna  V.  Dorris'  Book? 

Remember  t  h  e  original  "reader's 
right"  item  (June,  1957,  page  271)  in 
which  I  mentioned  my  copy  of  Dorris 
as  being  one  of  my  earliest  contacts 
with  the  field  and  a  constantly  ready 
reference? 

It  was  too  ready  ...  I  lent  it  to 
someone  .  .  .  and  now  MV  CX)I'Y  IS 
MISSING!  Can  you  put  dcKictfer  and 
the  Archives  Committee  on  the  trail?  (I 
presume  you  have  little  influence  with 
Destiny?) 

Honest,  the  book  IS  lost  .  .  .  and  I 

hope  whoever  has  it  will  see  this  letter. 

Henry  C.  Runrk.  jr. 

Director  of  Information 

National  Audio-Visual  Association 

Fairfax,  Virsinia 


112 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


FREE!  a  double  RCA  Victor  record  /r^^^ 
bonus  just  for  making  teachers  happy !      '**=*'fl^ 


MODEL 
EDR-2 


I 


MODEL 
EDR-1 


WITH  THE  NEW  RCA  "SCHOLASTIC"  RECORD  PLAYERS 


A  valuable  BONUS  CERTIFICATE  entitling  you 
to  purchase  RCA  Educational  Records  at  a  3^ 
reduction  from  nationally  advertised  prices  .  .  . 
PLUS  a  special  Sampler  Record  containing  several 
selections  from  RCA's  extensive  Educational  Record 
collection!  Yours  at  no  extra  cost  with  every  new 
RCA  "Scholastic"  Record  Player! 

Here's  an  opportunity  not  only  to  save  money  on 
records  but  also  to  acquaint  yourself  with  these  new 
audio  aids  —especially  designed  for  school  use.  For 
instance,  the  Model  EDR-2  is  a  High  Fidelity 
Record  Player  featuring  "Tri-Coustic"  sound  to 
bring  the  wondrous  realism  of  high  fideUty  into 
every  classroom  .  .  .  plus  a  special  microphone  in- 
put for  adapting  the  record  player  to  public  address. 

Or,  perhaps  you  prefer  the  EDR-1  .  .  .  RCA's  low- 
cost   portable    that   features   a   2-speaker   sound 


more 


system,  rugged,  long-life  construction,  and 
usable  power  than  any  player  in  its  class ! 

Call  your  RCA  Audio- Visual  dealer  or  drop  in  and 
talk  over  this  big-bonus  offer.  Have  him  demon- 
strate these  all-new  RCA  audio  aids  to  education. 
Now  is  the  best  time! 


RCA  Educational  Services, 

D-ll 

Camden,  New 

Jeriey 

Please  sen 

d   information  on 

the  new 

RCA 

"Scholastic' 

Record  Players  and 

the  name 

of  my 

nearest  RCA  Audio-Visual  Dealer 

NAME 

srHOOi 

AnnsFSS 

riTY 

ZONE 

STATE 

RADIO    CORPORATION   of  AMERICA 

EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES 
CAMDEN,  N.  J. 


Tmk(s)  SJ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


113 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard? 


Film  Postal  Rates  Bill 

Congress  is  being  asked  to  approve 
a  25  per  cent  boost  in  the  "Book 
Rate,"  which  now  also  encompasses 
the  postage  rate  on  educational  mo- 
tion pictures.  H.R.  5836  also  proposes 
to  remove  territorial  limits  on  "library 
book  rate"  film  shipments,  but  at 
present  provides  that  all  non-profit 
organizations,  except  schools,  establish 
their  eligibility  with  their  local  post- 
masters before  being  eligible  to  mail 
at  this  rate.  Comments  on  likely  ef- 
fects of  such  legislation,  if  enacted, 
would  interest  NAV.A,  Fairfax,  Va. 

Excise  Tax  on 
Educational  Audio? 

The  Excise  Tax  Technical  Changes 
Act  (H.R.  7125)  proposes  a  10  per 
<ent  excise  tax  on  all  tape-recorders 
and  on  educational-type  record  and 
transcription  players.  Efforts  are  being 
made  to  exempt  "complete  transcrip- 
tion-playing phonographs  of  the  type 
primarily  designed  for  reproduction  of 
audio  teaching  materials  in  schools, 
churches  and  industry."  The  exemp- 
tion of  tape  recorders  is  reportedly 
more  difficult  because  those  sold  for 
educational  use  are  generally  not  too 
different  from  tlie  units  going  to  home 
users.  Devices  used  primarily  for  edu- 
cation have  never  before  been  sub- 
jected to  excise  taxes,  in  the  theory 
that  schooling  should  be  aided,  not 
taxed. 


Walter  Bell,  DAVI 
President-Elect 

Cliarles  1-'.  Sdiuller,  Director  of  the 
.W  Center  at  Michigan  State  Univer- 
sity, has  been  confirmed,  without  op- 
position, as  president  of  D.WI.  Walter 
S.  Bell,  veteran  Director  of  .\-V  Edu- 
cation in  the  .Atlanta  public  schools, 
was  chosen  president-elect  in  a  close 
referendum  vote  over  James  D.  Finn, 
Chairman  of  the  .AV  Department  of 
the  University  of  Southern  California 
School  of  Education,  and  Neville  Pear- 
son, of  the  University  of  Minnesota. 

Vice-President-elect  is  Helen  Ratch- 
ford,  director.  Division  of  -W  Educa- 
tion, Los  Angeles  County  Schools. 
Newly  elected  board  members  at  large 
were  Edgar  F.  f.ane,  Wanda  Daniel 
and  Harold  Wigren. 

Cracker-Barrel  Discussion 

The  Harwald  Company,  1245  Chi- 
cago Ave.,  Evanston,  Illinois,  held  a 
most  successful  three-day  "AV  Cracker- 
Barrel"  program,  Feb.  13-15,  that  drew 
a  representation  of  A-V  leadership  that 
would  have  done  credit  to  any  official 
national  meet.  On  each  of  the  three 
days  the  sessions  ran  from  early  morn- 
ing until  9:30  and  later  at  night. 
Among  the  participants  were  Dr.  Wal- 
ter Wittich,  University  of  Wisconsin: 
Dr.  Robert  Snider,  Univ.  of  Chicago: 
Dr.  Francis  Almstead,  N.  Y.  State 
Hoard  of  Education:  Dr.  James  P.  Fit/- 


rhe  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

It  sable  I  or: 

Sundard  (3V4"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     '."'  or  2>4"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


water,  Chicago  Public  .Schools:  Jack 
Ellis,  Northwestern  University:  Carson 
Graves,  Syracuse  University;  Wanda  B. 
Mitchell.  Evanston  High  School,  and  a 
large  number  of  "V.l.P."  representa- 
tives of  inilustry  and  education.  The 
Harwald  soiree  was  reminiscent  of  the 
industry-sponsored  type  of  educator 
(onference  initiated  long,  long  ago  by 
such  firms  as  DeVry  and  Keystone 
\'iew.  The  annual  worksho]>s  of  the 
C;alvin  Company  are  in  the  same  tra- 
dition. The  Harwald  Company's  prin- 
cipal lines  include  the  Inspecto-Film, 
the  Movie-Mite  projector,  and  profes- 
sional editing  eiiuipment  from  Great 
Britain. 

DAVI  Meets  in  Minneapolis 

.\11  A-V  roads  lead  to  Minneapolis 
.\pril  21-25  for  the  annual  meeting  of 
the  National  Education  .Association's 
De|)artment  of  Audio  Visual  Instruc- 
tion. 

The  D.VVl  Board  of  Directors  meets 
Sunday,  April  20.  The  21st  (Monday) 
is  given  over  to  meetings  of  15  "Na- 
tional Project  Committees."  Tuesday 
and  ^Vednesday  mornings  will  be 
taken  u|)  l)y  sessions  of  occupational 
groups.  Tuesday  afternoon  will  feature 
a  conference-ty])e  session  headed  by 
Dr.  James  ).  McPherson  on  the  ".\-V 
Credo."  The  afternoon  ses.sions  are 
left  open  tor  educational  field  trips 
and  lor  the  commercial  exhibits.  The 
:Mniual  business  meeting  will  be  held 
Friday  morning,  .\pril  25.  Three  eve- 
ning general  sessions  to|)ics  are  on 
"Extending  Educational  Horizons," 
"Effective  Communication"  and  a  de- 
bate on  "Educational  Television." 

Of  special  interest  to  the  A-V  Indus- 
try is  the  Monday  morning  meeting  of 
the  Connnittee  on  .Archives  and  His 
tory,  and  an  extensive  historical  ex- 
hibit of  the  contributions  leaders  of 
the  industry  have  made  to  the  devel- 
ojjment  of  the  resources  of  .\-V  edu- 
cation. Dr.  .Abraham  Krasker,  Boston 
University,  is  chairman;  Ellsworth  C. 
Dent,  vice-president  of  Coronet  Films, 
co-chairman. 

The  exhibit  is  being  arranged  under 
tlie  direction  of  M.  I.  Smith,  veteran 
head  of  the  Division  of  .Audio-Visual 
Projected  Aids  at  the  Duluth  public 
schools.  The  exhibit  will  include  near- 
Iv  a  score  of  historic  projectors  —  Edi- 
son 22mm,  Pathescope  28mm,  Bell  fe 
Howell  IV'/amm,  Victor's  35nnn  and 
Uimm  and  others  of  similar  vintage. 
Acme.    Bausch    and    I.onib,    Spencer, 


114 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


^ 

A 

5 

J964 

OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 

most  practical 
classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  from  full 
daylight  (without  glare)  to  "projection"  darkness — 
yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
comes  in  .  .  .  less  money  goes  out — with  Flexalum  A-V 
blinds  .  .  .  sold  with  a  written  five  year  guarantee  by 
Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co. 


AUDIO-VISUAL 
BLINDS 


Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp. 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  Yorit  17,  N.  Y. 

I  am  interested  in  getting  (at  no  obligation)    D  specification  data 

□  cost  estimates  on  Flexalum*  Audio- Visual  Blinds 


ES-3-58 


NAME TITLE. 

(PIc«M  Print) 


CITY STATE.. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March 


115 


SVE  and  oilier  early  names  will   also 
be  rejiresented. 

This  historic  note  will  also  be  tar- 
ried out  in  some  of  the  DAVI  Trade 
Show  exhibits.  Mr.  Dent  is  writing  to 
former  exhibitors  suggesting  emphasis 
in  their  displays  on  the  many  impor- 
tant developments  they  have  pio- 
neered in. 

School  Facilities  Council 
At  AASA  Regionals 

"Planning  School  Buildings  and 
Equipment  to  .Achieve  Maximum  Effi- 
ciency in  Instruction"  is  the  theme  of 
a  series  of  discussion  meetings  arranged 
bv  the  School  Facilities  Council  for  the 
American    .Association    of    Schfjol    Ad- 


ministrators Regional  Conferences. 
Foy  Cross,  Zeph  Marsh  and  Charles 
Stock  will  chair  the  panels  at  St.  Louis. 
San  Francisco  and  Cleveland. 

The  Council  is  also  planning  a  TV 
film  specifically  designed  to  assist  su- 
perintendents and  boards  of  education 
throughout  the  country  who  are  faced 
with  bond  issue  votes  for  new  school 
construction.  The  SFC  address  —  26 
Washington  Place.  New  York  2. 

Obituary 

Yale  University  Press  Film  Service 
advises  us  of  the  death  of  veteran  au- 
dio-visualist  J.  Irving  Greene.  For 
more  than  .SO  years  he  had  served  as 
Director  of  Distribution   for  the  Yale 


NEW  —  'isk  about:  new 
self-compensating  take-up 
reel  arm;  Improved  mo\ie 
matif  amplifier;  Lease  and 
Rental   plans. 


.Sec  all   I 'SI  projectors 

DAVI 

convention 

Minneapolis,  Minnesota 


Th«  TSt  Mod*)  D,  for  both  htge  screen 
proieclion  ond  TV-type  picture  art  built- 
in  screen.  Includes  mogaiine  for  repeti- 
tive proieclion   wilhotil  rewinding- 


r 


The  TSI  Duollte,  provides 
large  screen  projection  and 
also  TV-type  pictures  on 
built-in,  folding  screen. 
Holds  up  to  2000  ft.  of  film. 


iiMcx>^^orr 


OF     MOTION,     SIGHT    AND     SOUND 

NOW    IN  J^ 

UN DARKENED 
ROOMS 


'Xm- 


I 

Th*  TSI  DeVrylito,  small  and  light 
weight,  provides  unsvrfxissed picture  and 
sound  for  auditoriums  and  classrooms. 
Accommodates  up  to  2000  feet  of  film. 


Tlw  TSI  Moviwnalic,  with  built-in. 
folding  screen,  weighs  less  than  25  lbs. 
Use  in  lighted  and  darkened  rooms. 
Repeals  film  without  rewinding. 


The  power  of  motion  pictures  is  now  yours 
to  employ  virtually  anywhere.  There's  a 
TSI  projector  for  every  use — desk  top, 
office,  shop  or  auditorium  with  standard 
projection,  repetitive  projection,  and 
built-in  TV-type  screen.  All  are  light 
weight,  and  of  unique  design  for  economi- 
cal upkeep.  TSI  users  comprise  a  blue 
ribbon  list  of  businesses  and  educational 
institutions  in  the  Americas  and  overseas. 
Let  us  arrange  a  demonstration  through 
our  dealer.  No  obligation  to  you.  Write 
or  call  direct  to: 

Wally  Moen 

TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Road  *  Livonia,  Michigan 

NEW  YORK  OFFICE 

141    E.  44th  St.,  New  York   17 

WEST  COAST  OFFICE 

4357  Melrose  Ave.,  Hollywood  29,  California 


® 


CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA 
PHOTOPL.AYS,  and,  since  1956,  also 
of  the  new  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 
FILMSTRIPS.  "We  were  all  very 
fond  of  Mr.  Greene,"  his  colleagues 
write.  "He  was  a  thoroughbretl  and 
everyone  who  knew  him  thought  very 
highly  of  him." 

NAVA  Convention  Plans 

.'\  committee  of  15  met  for  two  davs 
at  New  Orleans  to  work  out  plans  for 
the  convention  and  trade  show  of  the 
National  Audio -Visual  .Association. 
Dates:  July  26-29.  Place:  Hotel  Mor- 
rison, Chicago.  Theme:  "Audio-Visual 
1960."  Format  will  follow  that  of  last 
year,  breakfast  to  noon  Monday  and 
Tuesday  convention  sessions:  trade 
show  every  afternoon,  starting  Satur- 
day to  permit  greater  attendance  by 
those  attending  continguous  conven- 
tions and  meetings  —  educational  film 
libraries,  medical-science,  industrial 
training,  religious.  .Audio-visual  wor- 
ship service  Sunday  morning:  work- 
shop on  the  use  of  .A-V  in  religious  ac- 
tivities Sunday  afternoon  and  evening. 
Sales  ineetings  will  be  concluded  prior 
to  opening  of  convention  sessions.  An- 
nual N.AV.A  convention  dance  Satur- 
day night. 

Illinois  A-V  Association 

The  spring  meeting  of  the  Illinois 
.Audio-Visual  .Association  will  be  held 
in  Springfield,  Illinois,  on  April  11th 
and  12th.  For  particulars  consult  Mrs. 
Beatrice  Simmons.  Office  of  the  State 
Superintendent  of  Instruction.  Spring- 
field. Illinois. 

New  NAVA  Directory 

.All  types  of  audio-visual  presenta- 
tions, projection  services,  rental  or  pur- 
chase of  A-V  equipment,  tape  record- 
ings of  meetings,  rental  of  16mni  films, 
etc.,  throughout  the  United  Slates  and 
Canada  can  now  be  obtained  through 
the  use  of  the  new  directory  publislied 
by  the  National  .Audio-Visual  .\sso<ia- 
tion,  Fairfax,  Virginia. 

The  N.W.A  Membership  List  and 
Trade  Directory  contains  information 
on  the  specific  services  offered  by  some 
400  A-V  dealers. 

The  Directory  lists  N.AVA  dealers  by 
geographical  location  so  audio-vi,sual 
users  can  locate  and  use  the  services  of 
any  dealer,  near  or  distant,  for  confer- 
ences, sales  meetings,  exhibitions,  re- 
lisiious  meetings,  or  any  other  situation 
invoKing  the  use  of  audio-visual  mate- 
rials. 

Single  copies  of  the  Membership 
List  and  Trade  Directory  are  available 
free  to  audio-visual  users  from  the  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  .Association.  Box 
i^l.  Fairfax.  Va. 


116 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   195& 


.  USAF  Thunderbirds 

P  A  film  entitled  THUNDERBIRDS 
produced  by  the  United  States  Air 
Force,  did  very  well  in  the  recently 
held  foreign  film  festivals.  THUN- 
DERBIRDS was  accepted  for  partici- 
pation in  the  following  events:  Edin- 
burgh International  Film  Festival: 
VII  International  Film  Festival,  Ber- 
lin; and  the  VIII  International  Exhi- 
bition of  the  Documentary  and  Short 
Film,  Venice. 

In  addition  to  qualifying  for  letters 
of  participation  at  these  festivals,  the 
film  received  a  special  mention  of  pho- 
tographic excellence   from   the  Venice 
Festival.    THUNDERBIRDS  was  pho- 
tographed in  color  and  is  13!/.  minutes 
in  length.   It  was  produced  completely 
in    the   Service.    The    contents   depict 
the  demonstration  of  the  famed  United 
States   .Air   Force   acrobatic   team   and 
some  very  unusual  photographic  tech- 
niques are  employed.  The  film  is  avail- 
able   for    loan    for    public    nonprofit 
showings  and  nonspon.sored  television 
release    through    the    closest    United 
States  .Air  Force  film  exchange.    It   is 
also    available    for    purchase    through 
United  World   Films,   Inc.,   H45   Park 
.Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

F.  F.  Award 

Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Inc.  has 
added  another  George  Washington 
Medal  to  its  growing  collection  of 
Freedoms  Foundation  awards.  This 
year's  prize  is  for  "The  Boyhood  of 
George  Washington"  and  is  the  only 
one  among  ten  awards  for  16mm  films 
that  carries  the  "Distinguished  Service 
Award"  asterisk.  A  gold  medal  also 
goes  to  the  National  Council  of 
Churches  of  Christ  in  the  U.S.A.  for 
its  film  "Broken  Mask."  This  is  the 
film  that  was  featured  in  the  Sunday 
worship  service  at  the  NAVA  con- 
vention last  year. 

NU  Summer  Session 

Ihe  1958  summer  session  of  the 
course  225-C07,  "Audio-Visual  Teach- 
ing .Materials  in  the  Classroom,"  will 
be  held  at  Northwestern  University, 
Evanston.  111.  Charles  R.  Crakes  will 
conduct  the  course  as  he  has  done  for 
the  past  fifteen  years.  The  class  will 
meet  five  times  per  week,  for  a  period 
of  six  weeks  and  will  carry  credits  of 
three  hours. 


Second  Medical  Workshop 

The  Second  Medical  Motion  Picture 
■W'ork.shop  will  meet  on  the  sound 
stages  of  The  Calvin  Company,  Kansas 
City,  Mo.,  April  15.  16  and  17,  1958. 
Tmtion  will  be  $60  including  all  work- 
"ig  sessions,  three  luncheons  and  the 
Workshop  banquet.  Advance  registra- 
tions are  required.  Attendance  will  be 
linnted  to  150. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  March,  1958 


SHOW  WHAT 
MEAN 


-  -  .  in  brilliant  detail 

ith  the  AO  SPENCER  OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 


so  EASY 

Teaching  and  learning  are  much 
easier  with  this  unique  projector. 

You  just  flip  a  switch  to  project 
a  big,  bright  picture  of  your  teach- 
ing materials  exactly  the  way  you 
want  to  show  them. 


SHARPEST   IMAGt 

Coated  objective  opiics  cut  internal 
glare  and  reflection.  With  the  exclu- 
sive all-glass  reflecting  system,  this 
guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp  image  on  the 
entire  screen  ...edge  to  tdgt. . .  corner  to 
corner. 


1,000   WATT  INTENSITY 

High-powered  illumination  shows  a 
clear,  detailed  picture  in  a  semi-dark- 
ened room,  or  even  a  normally  lighted 
room  with  shades  up. 


STURDY,  PORTABLE 

The  projector  is  built  of  rugged,  light- 
weight, lifetime  aluminum.  Carry  it 
anywhere. 


READ   BROCHURE 
Just  clip  and  mall  Iha  coupon  bolow 


American  Optical 
Company 

INITIUMINT  DIVISION.  tUVMlO  IS.  NIW  VOtK 


Dcpt.  C241 

Hcasc  send  me  AO  Spencer  Projector  Brochure  #SB>500 

Name 


Address. 
Cii) 


-Zonc 


-Scan 


117 


The  Workshop  is  being  planned  by 
Neal  Keehn,  Vice  President  of  The 
Calvin  Company,  in  cooperation  with 
Dr.  David  Ruhe,  Director,  the  Depart- 
ment of  Audio-Visual  Education  of  the 
University  of  Kansas  Medical  Center, 
and  Mr.  C.  Graham  Eddy  and  .Mr.  L. 
Paul  Flory,  Chief  and  .\ssistant  Chief 
of  the  .Medical  Illustration  Division. 
Education  Service  of  the  Veterans  .Ad- 
ministration, Washington,  D.  C. 

Full  information  is  available  from 
the  Director  of  the  Second  .Medical 
Workshop,  The  Calvin  Company,  1105 
Truman  Road,  Kansas  City  6,  Mis- 
souri. 

Can't  Ignore  TV 

"Educators  can't  ignore  TV  as  they 
plan  for  the  future"  said  President 
H.  K.  Newburn  of  the  Educational 
Television  and  Radio  Center,  in  an 
address  delivered  recently  before  the 
1 1  th  annual  Teachers  Education  Con- 
ference at  the  University  of  Georgia  in 
.\thens. 

He  said  there  is  evidence  that  the 
average  child  of  school  age  spends 
more  time  viewing  television  than  he 
spends  at  school  .  .  .  that  any  activity 
which  involves  such  a  percentage  of 
the  child's  time  is  worthy  of  consider- 
able attention  on  the  part  of  school 
people. 

Discussing  the  actual  use  of  TV  for 
teaching,  Newburn  says  that  the  unini- 
tiated assume  that  education  by  tele- 
vision simply  means  bringing  a  cam- 
era or  cameras  into  the  classroom 
where  the  teacher  does  what  comes  nat- 
urally. But  the  teacher  on  TV  faces  a 
situation  which  calls  for  preparation 
and  dynamic  tediniques.  She  must  be 
prepared  to  call  on  specialists  in  elec- 
tronics and  communications  as  well 
as  the  usual  library  specialists,  content 


authorities  and  cuniculuni  experts. 

Since  lack  of  two-way  communica- 
tion is  a  major  problem  with  televised 
education,  the  TV  teacher  must  make 
up  for  this  shortcoming  by  providing 
other  means  of  participation.  Key 
questions  might  be  suggested  for  dis- 
cussion, reports  of  a  written  nature 
could  well  be  assigned,  readings  sup- 
plementing and  reinforcing  the  tele- 
vision presentation  should  be  outlined 
and  required. 

Newburn  notes  that  television  can 
be  an  important  means  of  supporting 
the  classroom  teacher,  since  through 
this  medium  the  specialist  in  a  given 
field  can  provide  the  lecture  part  of  a 
course  to  a  large  number  of  students  in 
various  classes  while  the  classroom 
teacher  can  handle  the  discussion,  te,sts, 
evaluations  and  conferences  so  impor- 
tant to  the  total  teaching  situation. 

People  in  the  News 

Ann  Arbor,  Mich.:  Lloyd  S.  Michael, 
superintendent  of  Evanston,  Illinois. 
Township  High  School,  has  joined  the 
Board  of  Directors  of  the  Educational 
Television  and  Radio  Center.  In  this 
capacity  he  will  help  to  decide  policy 
of  the  national  organization.  The 
ETRC  .serves  as  network  headquarters 
for  the  country's  noncommercial  ETV 
staitons.  The  Evanston  High  School  is 
experimenting  with  television  in  in- 
struction. 

Warsaw,  Indiana:  Norflet,  "Pete" 
Hamzy  has  been  a|)pointed  District 
Manager  for  the  Da-Lite  Screen  Com- 
pany, Inc.,  Warsaw,  Indiana.  He  will 
cover  the  Southwest  states  with  head- 
quarters at  7469  Mohawk  .Avenue.  Fort 
Worth  16,  Texas. 

Pete  is  well  known  in  the  photo- 
graphic circles  of  the  South.    His  work 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODOCERS  OF  16min 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mm  SLIDE  FILMS  ANO  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge- numbered  Worl<  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuu  mating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


and  ac(iuaintantes  in  the  .Audio-Visiia 
F'ield  will  be  of  tremendous  assistant i 
in  rendering  service  to  Da-Lite  Dealer 
and  other  potential  users  of  Da-Lit( 
products  in  the  Southwest  territory. 

Johnson  City,  New  York:    A.  A.  Da 

vis  has  been  appointed  Regional  Direc 
tor,  Visual  Aids.  Ozalid  Division,  Gen 
eral  Aniline  and  Film  Corporation,  ac 
cording  to  announcement  by  James  .A 
Iravis,  Ozalid  General  Sales  Managei 
Davis  was  formerly  regional  manager 
RCA  Visual  Products.  He  was  also  in 
structor  at  the  NAV.A  institute,  Indi 
ana  University. 

Wilmette,  Illinois:  Robert  P.  Brown 
presently  Manager  of  Encyclopaedi 
Britannica  Films'  Midwest  Regiona 
Office  and  an  eleven-year  veteran  witl 
the  company,  has  been  appointed  Man 
ager  of  the  Encyclopaedia  Britannic, 
F'ilms,   Inc.  Development  Departmeni 

Mr.  Brown  will  head  the  group  o 
EBFilms  people  who  will  carry  th^ 
story  of  educational  film  utilization  ti 
school  personnel  throughout  the  couii 
try. 

Succeeding  Mr.  Brown  as  Regiona 
Manager  will  be  Ralph  Wagner,  prt 
viously  District  Manager  for  Missour 
and  East  Kansas. 


FIGHT  CANCER 
WITH  A  CHECKUP 

(See  your  docfor) 
AND  A  CHECK 

(Send  it  now)  ^ 

TO 


AMERICAN 
CANCER 
SOCIETY 


T 


118 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1955 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


Knights  of  the  Round  Tobie  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
exploins  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
ottempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the   Greot  —  Biography  of 

the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexonder's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 

Adventures  of  Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  01  iv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  In  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italion 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Fromes.    $3.50. 

The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  yeor.   40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.   $7.50. 


I  EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1 958 


119 


tf 


^''y\ 


120 


1 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


KODAK  MMES  tUDIO-VISUAL  NEWS 

ANN0UNCIN6  A  NEW  KODAK 

PAGEANT  SOUND  PROJECTOR 

AT  A  NEW  LOW  PRICE 


The  new  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector, 
Model  AV-085,  rolls  prices  back  to  1955-56 
levels.  It  lists  for  just  $439!*  At  the  same  time, 
it  has  all  the  essentials  for  good  16mm  sound 
projection.  The  AV-085  is  a  true  Pageant. 

As  with  all  Pageant  Projectors,  you  never 
oil  the  AV-085:  it's  permanently  lubricated 
for  you  at  the  factory.  As  with  all  Pageants, 
it  is  easy  to  operate,  sets  up  in  a  jiffy  with 
folding  reel  arms,  attached  belts,  and  simpli- 
fied film  path.  And  it  has  Kodak's  exclusive 
Super-40  Shutter  for  added  screen  brilliance. 

New  features,  /oo— There's  a  powerful, 
sensitive  new  amplifier,  designed  around 
printed  circuits,  to  make  it  more  compact, 
rugged,  easy  to  service.  It  delivers  its  full 
rated  8  watts.  For  better  listening,  the  speaker 


is  housed  in  a  baffled  enclosure  which  as- 
sures good  response  over  its  entire  frequency 
range.  The  speaker  itself  is  an  1 1-inch  oval  — 
shaped  that  way  to  make  it  compact— and 
designed  to  give  you  the  same  effective  cone 
area  as  a  conventional  8-inch  round  type. 

The  Model  AV-085  has  a  new  type  of  pull- 
down claw  that's  virtually  wearproof,  made 
of  hard  tungsten  carbide.  You'll  have  no 
problems  with  municipal  electrical  codes 
either— a  new  3-wire  cord  provides  for 
grounding,  adapts  to  ungrounded  outlets,  too. 

Ask  your  Kodak  Audio- Visual  dealer  to 
demonstrate  the  new  AV-085  Pageant.  Or 
write  for  Bulletin  V3-22  for  full  details.  No 
obligation,  of  course. 

*List  price,  subject  to  chnnite  without  notice. 


EASTMAN   KODAK  COMPANY,   Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


New  low-cost  Pageant  Model  AV-085  comes  with 
economical  750-watt  lamp,  exclusive  Kodak  Super- 
40  Shutter  for  brilliant  pictures  on  the  screen. 


Resonant,  natural  sound  comes  from  new  11 -inch 
oval  speaker  in  bafFled  enclosure.  Oval  shape 
lends  rigidity,  makes  case  more  compact. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


121 


editorial 


POINTING  SOUTH 


We  know  it  isn't  polite  to  point,  but  maybe  The 
South  and  especially  the  educational  leaders  of  The 
South  will  forgive  us  if  we  jxjiiit  toward  them  this 
month.  The  point  we  want  to  make  is  that  the  whole 
country  should  sit  up  and  take  notice  of  some  of 
the  ways  The  South  is  leading  in  audiovisual  matters. 
Let's  look  at  some  "lor  instances." 

Take  the  matter  of  constructing  and  operating 
non-commercial  educational  television  stations.  Not 
only  was  the  first  one  in  Houston,  Texas,  but  of  the 
twenty-eight  stations  now  on  the  air,  ten  of  them 
are  in  The  South.  That's  thirty-six  per  cent!  And 
the  only  state  in  the  nation  that  can  boast  of  a  chain 
of  educational  television  stations  capable  of  reaching 
every  classrooin  and  person  in  the  state  is  Alabama! 
Compare  this  with  the  situation  in  the  populous  and 
prosperous  Middle  Atlantic  and  New  England  region, 
including  the  great  Empire  State  of  New  York.  In 
this  whole  area  there  arc  but  three  stations,  and 
none  of  these  is  in  the  state  that  first  proposed  the 
idea  of  state  networks.  New  York. 

Now  consider  this.  One  of  the  most  significant 
recent  developments  in  audiovisual  affairs  was  the 
announcement  last  year  that  a  whole  year's  high 
school  science  course  was  to  be  made  available  on 
film.  Subsecjuently  one  hundred  sixty-two  lecture 
and  laboratory  sessions  with  one  of  the  nation's  finest 
physics  teachers  were  put  on  film.  Here  was  imagina- 
tive enterprise!  Here  was  a  ihallengiiig  opjiortunity 
to  use  motion  piciures  in  a  way  tliey  had  never  be- 
fore been  used.  Here  was  potentiality  for  attacking 
a  critical  educational  problem,  the  improved  teach- 
ing of  science.  The  .South  responded  first  with  the 
most.  Early  reports  indicated  that  two-thirds  of  all 
these  physics  films  in  use  were  being  used  in  the 
classrooms  ol    The  South. 


Here  is  another  example.  A  brochure,  "Teaching 
.Materials  in  the  Mcxlern  School, "  was  developed  near- 
ly a  decade  ago  by  the  Southern  States  Work-Confer- 
ence on  Educational  Problems.  This  was  one  of  the 
earliest  statements  of  an  "instructional  materials" 
concept  giving  consideration  to  audiovisual  materials 
in  relation  to  all  other  instructional  materials.  It 
summarized  the  experience  and  thinking  of  forward 
looking  Southern  educators  and  pointed  the  way  for 
others.  There  are  many  who  now  believe  that  the 
normal  evolution  in  the  administration  and  use  of 
audiovisual  materials  is  toward  their  inclusion  in  a 
total  instructional  materials  context.  Pronouncement 
and  practice  in  The  .South  were  in  the  lead. 

Finally,  here  is  an  instance  of  creative  leadership 
that  is  brilliantly  daring.  Southern  educators  are 
proposing  to  interrelate  with  picture  and  sound  more 
than  one  hundred  thirty  institutions  of  higher  educa- 
tion. Through  closed  circuit  television  a  teacher  in 
any  one  institution  would  be  immediately  available 
on  the  campus  of  any  and  all  other  colleges  and 
universities  of  the  .South.  This  is  not  just  "dream 
talk"  either.  This  project  that  would  cost  more  than 
a  hundred  million  dollars  is  being  considered  as  a 
practical  and  economical  adaptation  of  new  com- 
nuniications  tools  to  the  tasks  of  higher  education. 
This  is  leadership  thinking  of  the  highest  order. 

From  our  snuig  Northern  cjrientation,  these  things 
they're  doing  in  The  South  seem  all  the  more  re- 
markable, in  matters  that  are  extremely  im|)ortant 
for  audiovisual  education,  and  for  all  education.  The 
South  is  pointing  the  way  for  the  rest  of  the  country 
to  follow.  So,  even  in  mid-winter,  while  it's  still  cold 
u])  here,  our  editorial  hat  is  off  in  salute,  and  is 
pcjinting   appreciatively   to   The   South. 


Paul  e.  Reci 


122 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Morch,   1958 


Costumes,  when  worn  either  by  the  natives  or  members  of  the 
four,  add  color  and  interest  to  a  picture.  They  also  aid  in  vis- 
ually identifying  locale. 


by  Alvin  B.   Roberts 

Autlio-Ttsual    Director 

Western  Illinois  University 

.Macomb,  Illinois 


COURSE  IN  FIELD 


PHOTOGRAPHY 


tour  members  share  interests  and  benefits 


FOK  more  tiian  tiiirty  years  the 
author  has  conducted  field  tours 
for  high  school  students  or  teach- 
er groups.  Throughout  that  period  of 
time  he  has  had  an  opportunity  to 
observe  hundreds  of  people  attempt- 
ing to  malte  picture  records  of  their 
trips.  With  tlie  introduction  of  the 
2x2  slide  camera  and  Kodachrome 
Film,  interest  in  picture  taking  in- 
creased tremendously.  This  work  with 
many  different  teacher  groups  showed 
that  hel])  wa.s  needed  in  learning  to 
operate  the  camera,  reading  a  light 
meter,  selecting  appropriate  subjects, 
and  in  composing,  and  in  organizing 
a  narration.  Five  years  ago  for  the 
first  time.  Western  Illinois  University 
offered  a  course  in  Field  Photography 
in  an  effort  to  assist  tour  members 
in  getting  a  better  set  of  pictures, 
either    for   use    with    groups    in    their 


own  communities,  or  with  the  students 
in  their  classrooms. 

It  is  surprising  to  note  the  number 
of  people  who  start  on  a  rather  ex- 
tensive tour  with  a  camera  about 
which  they  know  practically  nothing. 
One  person  may  report.  "I  have  never 
taken  pictures,  but  my  son  wanted 
me  to  take  his  camera."  Or  another 
may  appear  with  a  brand  new  camera 
that  some  club  or  other  civic  organi- 
zation has  presented  as  a  gift;  and 
yet  not  have  tlie  slightest  idea  as  to 
how  to  operate  it.  Consecjuently.  the 
first  part  of  the  course  in  Field  Pho- 
tography centers  on  the  operation  of 
the  camera.  Usually  a  couple  of  hours 
at  the  first  orientation  meeting  is 
given  to  those  who  are  going  to  take 
pictures.  During  this  time  each  in- 
dividual is  given  whatever  help  is 
required  in  laarning  to  load  and   un- 


load the  camera,  also  pointers  on  how 
to  hold  the  camera,  how  to  release 
the  shutter,  how  to  use  the  range- 
finder,  how  to  set  the  stop,  and  shutter 
speed.  Practice  is  also  given  in  the 
use  of  the  light  meter  and  in  trans- 
ferring the  readings  to  the  camera. 
For  those  who  do  not  have  light  meters 
instruction  is  given  in  the  use  of 
light  charts.  If  it  seems  advisable  the 
group  is  divided  so  that  three  or  four 
people  working  together  will  have 
access  to  a  light  meter.  The  hours  so 
spent  saves  valuable  time  when  en 
route. 

Considerable  help  is  needed  in  the 
(omposing  of  the  picture.  It  is  com- 
mon to  assume  that  all  that  is  neces- 
sary to  get  a  picture  is  to  point  the 
camera  and  release  the  shutter.  The 
author,  on  the  first  two  or  three  days 
of    the     tour,     uses     a    camera     with 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


123 


Student's  are  instrucfed  in  photo- 
equipment',  and  picture-taking  techniques 


ground-glass  viewfinder.  In  this  way 
good  and  bad  composition  of  the  same 
subject  can  be  shown,  and  within  a 
relatively  short  period  of  time  most 
of  the  tour  members  are  able  to  fol- 
low suggestions  in  the  selection  of  a 
subject  and  in  determining  the  angle 
that  will  give  best  results.  With  twenty 
or  thirty  people,  considerable  time,  is 
required  for  the  first  two  or  three 
days;  but  once  they  become  proficient 
in  the  operation  of  their  cameras  and 
are  familiar  with  the  basic  principles 
of  composition,  real  headway  can 
then  be  made  in  the  selection  of  sub- 
jects. 

Many  feel  that  all  one  needs  to  do 
in  making  a  picture  record  of  a  tour 
is  just  shoot  whatever  is  handy  and 
then  organize  the  pictures  taken  into 
a  Travelogue  or  teaching  unit.  When 
a  person  working  on  such  a  basis  re- 
turns home  he  will  find  that  he  may 
have  hundreds  of  scenic  shots  but  not 
very  many,  if  any,  of  the  people, 
their  homes,  the  industries,  agricul- 
ture, products,  methods  of  transjxjrta- 
tion,  monuments,  public  buildings, 
and  other  subjects  that  may  be  needed 
to  give  a  well-rounded  and  balanced 
view  of  the  region  covered.  Much 
time  is  given  in  helping  the  tour 
member  plan  a  picture  record.  Most 
of  this  work  will  need  to  be  done  in- 
dividually, as  each  person  on  the  tour 
may  have  an  altogether  different  use 
for  the  pictures  he  is  taking.  Most 
travelers  are  interested  mainly  in  a 
series  of  pictures  that  can  be  used  as 
a  travelogue  which  they  may  share 
with  their  own  students,  or  people  in 
their  community.  In  addition,  some 
may  want  to  produce  teaching  units. 
In  this  latter  area  again  individual 
work  is  required  because  of  the  various 
subject  areas  in  which  the  members 
of  the  tour  group  are  interested.  At 
first,  it  seems  or  appears  quite  difficult 
for  a  person  to  think  of  specific  pic- 
tures to  take  in  an  area  that  is  entirely 
new  to  him;  however,  the  author  has 
f<Mind  that  by  the  use  of  travel  folders, 
booklets,  postcards,  anil  pictures  se- 
lected from  magazines  in  advance— 
the  prospective  jjliotographer  may  get 
a  general  idea  of  the  type  of  subjects 
that  will  be  found  in  the  countries 
visited. 

Basic  categories  in  which  pictures 
are  to  be  taken  are  then  listed.  These 
will  include  characteristic  scenes  such 
as  topography,  people,  points  of  his- 
torical   interest,   cities,   industries,   arts 


and  crafts,  recreation,  plant  and  ani- 
mal life,  agricultural  products,  and 
places   of  scenic   beauty. 

The   author  has    found   a    Distribu- 


tion Chart  most  helpful.  This  chart  is 
not  to  be  carried  by  the  photographer 
and  filled  in  when  each  picture  is 
taken;    instead   it   is   used   at    the   end 


Framing  a  distant  scene  with  fore- 
ground subjects  is  a  very  important 
part  of  picture  taking  as  it  gives  the 
study  depth  and  dimension. 


Subjects  that  are  always  of  interest  to 
the  photographer  in  another  country, 
are  the  people  in  their  native  cos- 
tumes, and  the-r  homes. 


124 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


of  the  clay,  when  the  tour  member 
makes  a  check  on  it  for  each  of  the 
pictures  taken.  In  this  way,  he  knows 
exactly  the  pictures  that  have  been 
t.'.ken,  and  the  areas  in  which  addi- 
tional scenes  are  needed.  Consequent- 
ly, he  can  be  on  the  lookout  for  them. 
1  he  instructor  can  check  quickly  a 
distribution  chart  to  see  what  is  need- 
ed and.  because  he  is  in  a  position 
to  stop  the  tour,  can  help  the  people 
secure  the  pictures  in  order  to  round 
out  their  sets. 

During  the  past  two  summers,  the 
writer  has  served  as  instructor  in 
photography  in  the  Hawaiian  Islands. 
This  is  probably  one  of  the  best  areas 
Inr  teaching  such  a  course.  Not  only 
because  there  are  .so  many  beautiful 
scenes  for  photographing,  but  because 
films  expo.sed  one  day  may  be  left  at 
the  photographic  shop  and  the  slides 
are  ready  for  viewing  the  next  eve- 
ning. Each  evening  the  group  was 
brought  together  for  an  hour  or  so  to 
see  the  results  of  their  efforts,  and  to 
note  progress,  also  to  cJieck  scenes 
that  needed  to  be  retaken. 

The  next  step  is  a  difficult  one  for 
the  amateur  — the  selecting  and  elimi- 
nating. Most  feel  that  because  they 
have  taken  a  picture,  it  must  be  used. 
However,  the  members  of  the  pho- 
tographic group  must  realize  that  not 
all  shots  can  or  should  be  used.  One 
of  the  major  objectives  of  this  course 
is  to  help  each  prepare  a  set  of  the 
most  colorful  and  informative  slides 
possible. 

-After  the  slides  have  been  selected 
on  the  basis  of  composition,  exposure, 
trueness  to  color,  and  other  require- 
ments, the  next  task  is  organizing 
them  into  some  sort  of  form  for  pres- 
entation. 

Most  people  want  to  present  a  trav- 
elogue to  various  groups  in  their  own 
conmiunities.  The  organization  of  the 
travelogue  then  becomes  a  major  part 
of  the  photographic  project.  Each  tour 
member  is  encouraged  to  develop  his 
own  plan  for  it.  The  common  proce- 
dure is  to  organize  the  travelogue  so 
as  to  follow  the  itinerary.  Regardless 
of  the  plan  it  is  well  for  each  to  re- 
member that  a  travelogue  needs  an 
introduction  just  as  does  a  chapter  in 
a  book,  or  magazine.  In  the  introduc- 
tion should  be  eight,  ten,  or  more 
of  the  most  beautiful  and  artistic 
slides,  scenes  that  will  focus  attention 
on  the  outstanding  highlights  to  be 
presented.-  These  introductory  slides 
should  immediately  attract  the  atten- 
tion of  the  audience.  Following  the 
introduction  will  be  the  main  body  of 
the  travelogue.  Then,  just  as  a  chap- 
ter of  a  book  needs  a  conclusion,  the 
travelogue  should  have  six  to  ten  of 
their  most  beautiful  shots  for  the 
conclusion  of  the  travelogue.  These  will 


serve  as  a  summary  of  the  trip.  There 
is  also  a  psychological  reason  for  using 
tlic  most  colorful  slides  for  beginning 
and  ending.  If  some  of  the  slides  used 
in  the  main  portion  are  not  quite  of 
such  good  quality  they  will  not  be 
remembered  so  readily  and  then  too,  a 
good  introduction  and  a  good  closing 
go  a  long  way  in  determining  the  suc- 
cess of  the   presentation. 

.Sunsets,  flowers,  beautiful  scenic 
areas,  people,  aerial  views,  can  all  be 
used  for  dramatically  highlighting  cer- 
tain aspects. 

Once  the  slides  have  been  selected, 
and  organized,  the  next  problem  is 
de\eloping  the  narration  for  the  trav- 
elogue. It  is  a  common  error  to  quote 
ertirely  too  many  statistics.  Statistics 
ill  themselves  are  generally  boring  and 
of  little  interest  or  meaning  to  the 
listener.  It  is  not  nearly  so  meaningful 
to  say  that  Hawaii  has  an  area  of  ap- 
proximately 7,000  miles  as  it  is  to  state 
that  Hawaii  is  one-sixth  the  area  of 
the  State  of  Ohio.  Not  only  is  the 
i|uoting  of  statistics  uninteresting  to 
the  people  of  the  audience;  but  it  also 
taxes  the  memory  of  the  narrator  to 
remember  the  exact  figures  that  are 
to  be  quoted.  Another  common  mis- 
take is  to  start  too  many  descriptions 
with  the  statement.  "This  is  a  pic- 
ture of."  Writing  the  narration  will 
help  one  to  catch  the  repetition  of 
words  and  will  enable  him  to  select  a 
wider  variety  of  introductory  sen- 
tences. It  is  also  imperative  that  the 
person  in  the  preparation  of  the  nar- 
ration keep  in  mind  his  audience  and 
carry  them  from  point  to  point  so 
that  they  will  know  approximately 
at  all  times  the  country,  the  area,  or 
the  city,  from  which  the  scenes  are 
being  presented.  For  example:  sup- 
pose six  scenes  of  ancient  .\thens  were 
included  in  a  travelogue  on  Europe, 
and  the  next  picture  to  appear  on  the 
screen  will  be  an  aerial  view  of  the 
city  of  Rome.  A  transition  sentence 
is  needed  in  order  to  carry  the  audi- 
ence from  the  Grecian  setting  to  that 
of  Rome.  Such  a  sentence  might  be 
given:  "After  viewing  the  .\cropolis 
at  .Athens,  we  boarded  our  plane  and 
two  hours  later  were  circling  over 
the  once  powerful  City  on  the  Tiber 
River  in  Italy."  Memorizing  the  nar- 
ration should  be  avoided.  However, 
memorizing  the  opening  sentence  for 
each  scene  or  the  transition  sentences 
will  make  the  travelogue  go  more 
smoothly.  The  concluding  slides 
should  summarize  the  outstanding 
highlights  of  the  tour  and  the  narra- 
tion should  be  brief. 

The  organization  of  pictures  into 
an  instructional  unit  is  a  much  sim- 
pler matter.  Here  the  greatest  diffi- 
culty is  securing  enough  slides  to  have 
a     complete    record    on     a     particular 


industry.  For  example:  in  visiting 
Hawaii,  a  number  of  the  people 
wanted  a  teaching  unit  on  the  pine- 
apple and  sugar  industry.  We  were 
very  fortunate  in  being  able  to  get 
pictures  showing  the  tilling  of  the  soil, 
the  planting  of  the  pineapples,  the 
irrigation,  cultivation,  and  fertiliza- 
tion of  the  pineapples,  the  harvesting, 
the  transportation  to  the  canning 
plant,  and  the  loading  of  the  canned 
pineapple  into  ships  to  be  sent  all 
over  the  world.  A  similar  set  of  pic- 
tures was  obtained  on  the  sugar  and 
coffee  industries.  Still  other  people 
were  able  to  get  a  very  good  set  of 
twelve  to  fifteen  pictures  on  the  flower 
and  lei  industry  of  Hawaii.  On  the 
"Round  the  World"  tour  for  1957  six 
or  eight  people  who  were  taking  pho- 
tographic work  for  credit  secured  some 
very  interesting  units  on  children  of 
the  difl'erent  lands,  and  on  education 
as  observed  round  the  world,  and  on 
other  topics  of  a  similar  nature.  Again, 
the  organization  and  narration  for 
such  units  are  rather  simple  in  com- 
parison with  those  of  a  Travelogue. 
While  this  course  has  been  offered 
only  a  few  years,  the  author  and  the 
tour  members  who  have  participated 
in  it  feel  that  it  is  extremely  valuable. 
For  through  the  preparation,  selec- 
tion, and  narration  of  a  good  set  of 
slides,  or  a  motion  picture  film,  every 
tour  member  is  able  to  share  his  ex- 
perience with   many,  many  others. 


M  I  (^    1  •  I 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


"They  are  so  accustomed  to  watching 
TV,  they  behave  better  when  I  allow 
them  to  sit  that  way!" 

125 


Physics  Film  Course 

Aids  Science  Education 


A   Report 

by  CARLTON  SMITH 


SCIENCE  education  has  been  a  topic 
of  heated  discussion,  not  to  say 
recrimination,  since  the  first  Soviet 
sputnik  was  lobbed  into  space  last 
year  and  settled  down  to  its  smug 
circumnavigation  of  our  home  planet. 

That  our  science  education  wants 
improving  is  agreed  by  nearly  all 
(though  what  is  meant  by  "improv- 
ing" is  something  else  again),  and  we 
are  about  to  devote  considerable  quan- 
tities of  money  to  that  end. 

In  this  atmosphere,  it  is  interesting 
to  see  what  has  happened  to  this  coun- 
try's most  ambitious  project  to  date  in 
the  development  of  audio-visual  in- 
structional materials  in  science— some- 
thing on  which  the  Russians  have 
placed  heavy  emphasis  for  some  ten 
years,  reportedly  with  excellent  results. 

At  the  beginning  of  the  school  term 
last  fall,  about  350   high  schools  and 


colleges  began  pioneering  use  of  the 
first  complete  academic  course  ever 
available  in  its  entirety  on  film:  162 
lialf-hour  lecture-demonstrations  and 
lab  sessions  featuring  physicist  Harvey 
White  as  teacher,  produced  by  Ency- 
clopaedia Britannica  Films— a  project 
that  had  the  guidance  of  the  National 
Academy  of  Sciences,  and  financial 
backing  from  the  Fund  for  the  Ad- 
vancement of  Education. 

Some  of  the  heaviest  early  interest 
came  from  the  southeastern  states.  Sev- 
eral of  the  40  courses  on  film  that  were 
snapped  up  between  the  end  of  shoot- 
ing in  June,  1957,  and  school's  open- 
ing in  September  went  to  Georgia, 
Tennessee,  and  the  Carolinas. 

In  Macon,  Ga.,  in  the  classroom  in 
Ballard-Hudson  High  where  B.  D. 
Oliver  teaches  physics,  you  can  still 
detect  the  odor  of  mortar  and   fresh 


lumber— not  uncommon  in  this  state 
that  is  in  process  of  giving  itself  a 
mighty  lift  by  its  educational  boot- 
straps. The  school,  with  Oliver's  class 
of  18  students,  is  one  of  six  among 
which  one  set  of  the  physics  films  is 
circuited. 

"There's  no  other  way  we  could 
teach  these  boys  this  much  physics," 
says  Oliver.  "Where  would  we  get  the 
equipment  to  make  all  those  demon- 
stations?"  They  work  on  55-minute 
periods,  and  see  a  30-minute  film  every 
day  of  the  school  week,  briefly  intro- 
duced by  Oliver.  When  he  feels  one 
of  the  films  doesn't  call  for  note-tak- 
ing, it  is  run  uninterruptedly  during 
recess  and  over  into  the  class  period, 
to  give  them  almost  a  full  period  for 
discussion. 

How  do  the  boys  feel  about  missing 
recess?   "They   don't   seem    to   mind," 


Studio  set  in  loboratory  lesion  "Reflection  from 
Plane   Surfaces."  ^ 


126 


Atomic  model  used  to  demonstrate  cubic  crystal 
structure  of  certain  solids.  (From  "Photon  Colli- 
sions and  Atomic  Waves"  unit.) 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958, 


Dr.  White  testing  Coulomb's  Law  with  special 
magnets  and  Hibbert  balance.  (From  "Electricity 
and  Magnetism"  unit.) 


Metal  electrodes  of  a  voltaic  cell  in  laboratory 
lesson.  (From  "Electromotive  Force  of  a  Battery 
Cell.") 


Oliver  smiles.  "They're  pretty  keen  on 
tliis  course." 

rhis  is  the  general  pattern  through- 
out the  country,  where  the  films  are 
circuited  to  schools  lor  dassroom  pro- 
jection. Conscientious  teachers,  shap- 
ing their  teaching  around  the  30-min- 
ute  films,  frequently  report  using  re- 
cess. Science  Club  meetings,  and  extra- 
curricular hours  to  make  additional 
time  for  discussion  and  project  work. 

.Vdolescents  are  eager  science  stu- 
dents when  instruction  is  made  both 
interesting  and  challenging.  In  Dub- 
lin, Ga.,  principal  D.  R.  Davis  illus- 
trates the  attitude  of  the  class  taking 
the  film  course  by  telling  of  his  en- 
counter in  a  locker  room  with  a  boy, 
whom  he  recognized  as  a  jihysics  stu- 
dent, idly  pkuking  a  taut  string. 
Davis  jokingly  challenged  him  to  tell 
him  its  rate  of  vibration.  "1  got  such  a 
lecture  on  wave  motion,  nodes,  anti- 
nodes,  and  harmoin'cs  that  I  was  sorry 
I'd  a.sked.  These  kids  are  really  wound 
up  on  physics."  In  Glenn  County, 
Calif.,  a  school  board  member  heard 
so  much  about  physics  on  film  from 
his  own  son  that  the  entire  board  at- 
tended a  class  session,  and  came  away 
enthusiastic. 

The  imagination  with  which  the 
teachers  of  science  are  putting  this 
new  instructional  material  to  use  is 
most  interesting. 

In  Spartanburg.  S.  C,  a  junior  high 
science  teacher  who  operates  a  pro- 
gram of  accelerated  (ourses  for  gifted 
students  borrows  key  films,  as  the  high 
school  physics  teacher  receives  them, 
and  gives  his  7th  and  8th  graders  an 
occasional  shot  of  1 2th  grade  physics. 
"Just  imagine  what  a  boost  it  gives 
,  their  egos,  to  be  able  to  .say  they're 
using  the  same  material  that  high 
school  seniors   use.   .And,   not   inciden- 


tally, they  learn  a  lot  of  physics  from 
them." 

In  Forsyth  County  High  School,  at 
Gumming,  Ga.,  8th  grader  Arthur 
Wright  was  experimentally  enrolled  as 
a  regular  member  of  the  senior-year 
high  school  physics  class.  "It  was  a  lit- 
tle rough  at  first,"  says  his  teacher, 
T.  V.  Roane.  "He  was  a  little  bothered 
and  upset,  trying  to  adjust  to  the  dif- 
ferent class  environment  and  the 
higher  level  of  work.  But  his  test 
grades  have  climbed  up  steadily,  until 
now  he's  one  of  the  better  students  in 
the  class.  I  .see  no  reason  why  physics, 
organized  and  presented  as  it  is  on 
these  films,  can't  be  taught  in  an 
earlier  grade." 

In  Orland,  Calif.,  physics  teacher 
Walter  Maas,  who  is  "extremely 
pleased"  with  the  way  his  regular 
physics  class  is  taking  to  the  course 
on  film,  was  handed  a  problem  group 
at  the  beginning  of  the  year.  ".As  a 
group,  their  reading  comprehension 
was  pretty  well  below  normal.  The 
administration  wanted  them  to  have  a 
science  course  of  some  kind.  We  didn't 
want  to  call  it  'General  Science'— 
they'd  think  it  was  7th  or  8th  grade 
stuff.  .And  we  were  afraid  that  calling 
it  'Survey  of  the  Sciences,'  or  'Physical 
.Science,'  would  sound  too  tough  and 
put  them  off.  Finally,  we  thought  of 
offering  a  course  called  'Electricity.' 
Every  boy  wants  to  learn  about  elec- 
tricity. And  you  can  tuck  a  lot  of 
elementary  physics  and  chemistry  into 
an  electricity  package."  The  apt  no- 
menclature attracted  two  classes,  to- 
taling  70. 

"I  decided  to  try  some  of  the  key 
films  from  the  physics  course  with  the 
class,"  Maas  said,  "and  the  result  has 
been  a  very  agreeable  surprise  to  every- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


one.  rhe  attention  span  of  these  stu- 
dents is  short,  so  our  method  of  using 
the  films  had  to  be  quite  different.  We 
'serialize'  a  30-minute  film  over  two, 
three,  or  four  days,  and  tell  them  just 
to  forget  about  the  math.  They  like 
the  idea  of  the  films,  and  we  have 
succeeded  in  teaching  a  good  deal  of 
science  to  this  problem  group.  Where 
reading  comprehension  doesn't  enable 
a  student  to  absorb  fairly  complex 
ideas  from  the  textbook,  he  can  often 
grasp  the  same  idea  quite  readily  by 
listening  and  watching.  Of  course,  the 
lucidity  of  Dr.  White's  explanations, 
and  his  wonderful  demonstration  tech- 
niques, are  important  factors  here." 

In  California's  Solano  County,  Dr. 
J.  Carl  Conner,  comity  .AV  Director, 
reported  a  run  on  the  three  math  films 
from  the  course  (covering  algebra, 
trigonometry,  and  use  of  the  .slide 
rule),  in  one  after  anotlier  of  the 
county's  schools.  Inquiry  showed  that 
the  requests  for  repeat  showings  had 
been  initiated  by  groups  of  students. 
".An  illustration,"  says  Dr.  Conner,  "of 
the  way  that  some  of  the  physics  films 
are  being  used  in  other  subject  areas." 

At  college  level,  the  film  course  is 
being  used  at  Pennsylvania  State  Uni- 
versity as  a  prerequisite  to  college 
physics,  for  entering  students  who 
have  not  had  physics  in  high  school. 
Colleges  frequently  complain  that 
they  are  being  forced  to  teach  high 
school  physics,  and  one  hope  expressed 
for  the  course  on  film  is  that  it  will 
help  to  "move  high  school  physics  back 
into  the  high  schools." 

In  Oklahoma  City,  St.  Louis,  at  the 
University  of  Nebraska,  and  in  Chi- 
cago, the  films  are  being  made  avail- 
able to  a  wide  audience  over  educa- 
tional TV  stations.  From  the  Chicago 
Public  Schools,  which  got  a  head  start 

127 


on  the  rest  of  the  country  by  starting 
telecasts  of  the  first-semester  fihns  early 
last  year,  even  before  production  of 
the  course  had  been  completed,  there 
came  recently  the  first  published  data 
of  an  evaluation  study. 

Special  tests,  prepared  in  the  Divi- 
sion of  Student  Examinations,  were 
given  692  students  who  took  Physics 
1  via  television,  and  906  who  received 
conventional  classroom  instruction.  As 
the  report  points  out,  the  television 
group  had  home  handicaps;  they  were 
younger  than  regular  physics  students, 
they  had  completed  less  math  than  reg- 
ular students,  they  carried  a  load  of 
five  major  courses,  and  telecasts  were 
scheduled  late  in  the  day  when  they 
conflicted  with  extracurricular  activi- 
ties. 

Results  of  the  testing  showed,  how- 
ever, an  average  score  of  72.0  for  the 
film/TV  group,  and  66.7  for  the  regu- 
lar students.  When  scores  were  com- 
pared for  groups  matched  in  distribu- 
tion of  Otis  IQ's,  the  average  score  was 
71.4  for  the  film/TV  group  and  71.5 
for  the  regular  students. 

When  Physics  2  was  offered  via  tele- 
vision during  the  summer  session.  117 
students  who  iiad  taken  Physics  1  by 
television  were  among  the  enrolles. 
This  group,  given  the  Dunning  Physics 
Test  toward  the  end  of  the  second 
semester,  had  an  average  scale  score 
of  124,  for  what  the  Chicago  report 
terms  "the  very  gratifying  achieve- 
ment" of  a  national  percentile  rank  of 
78. 

One  of  the  most  elaborate  evalution 
studies  ever  undertaken  is  now  in 
progress  at  the  University  of  Wiscon- 
sin, where  Dr.  W.  A.  Wittich  heads  a 
project  in  which  88  high  schools  are 
involved.  Evaluations  will  also  be 
made  of  use  of  the  films  for  extension, 
or  correspondence,  study,  and  for  self- 
instruction  without  a  teacher  in  super- 
vised study   groups. 


Demonstration 
and  determination 
of  density  by 
weighing  an  object 
in  air  and  object  in 
water. 


Whatever  the  Wisconsin  study  may 
show  about  the  feasibility  of  teaching 
physics  via  film  without  a  teacher, 
most  of  the  experience  to  date  indi- 
cates that  educators  regard  it  as  a  new 
type  of  instructional  material  to  be 
used  by  the  teacher,  to  broaden  and 
strengthen  his  teaching  capacities  and 
abilities.  And  one  of  the  important 
values  of  the  films  to  the  teacher,  many 
of  them  are  quick  to  say,  is  the  oppor- 
tunity it  affords  him  to  learn  instruc- 
tional techniques  from  a  man  who  is 
highly  talented  teacher,  as  well  as  a 
physicist  of  stature. 

Maas,  a  qualified  teacher  of  several 
years'  experience,  says:  "Anyone  who 
doesn't  admit  that  this  is  a  wonderful 
course  in  methods  just  isn't  being 
honest.  I  sometimes  get  so  absorbed  in 
watching  White,  wondering  how  he's 
going  to  develop  this  or  that  idea,  that 
1  forget  I'm  teaching  a  class." 

In  the  Macon,  Ga.,  school  referred 
to  earlier,  Oliver  previews  each  film  on 
the  preceding  evening,  when  he  is 
joined  by  the  school's  chemistry  teach- 
er,  the  biology  teacher,  and  the  head 


of  the  science  department.  It  consti- 
tutes a  private  seminar  in  methods  for 
all  of  them;  Oliver,  whose  preparation 
in  physics  consists  of  one  engineering 
course,  learns  content  too.  "I  look 
forward  to  it  every  night,"  he  says.  "I'd 
hate  to  miss  one." 

In  Pittsburgh's  Sacred  Heart  High, 
where  an  exceptionally  strong  science 
department  walked  off  with  top  hon- 
ors at  the  city's  Science  Fair  last  year, 
the  physics  teacher  offered  an  explana- 
tion. 

"A  teacher  can't  really  learn  very 
much,  from  other  teachers,  by  visiting 
their  classrooms,"  observed  Sister  Mary 
Eudes.  "I  have  tried.  But  all  of  us— 
including  myself— are  just  a  little  re- 
luctant to  'perform'  when  another 
teacher  is  watching.  .\nd  besides,  how 
much  time  can  you  spend  in  other 
teachers'  classrooms?  Dr.  White  is  both 
an  exceptional  teacher,  and  a  'star'  in 
front  of  the  camera.  This  is  really  the 
way  to  effect  the  interchange  of  ideas 
within  the  profession  that  all  teachers 
need,  and  want." 

Sister  Mary  is  an  unusually  well 
qualified  teacher,  with  most  of  the 
work  on  a  doctorate  behind  her,  and 
a  wealth  of  experience  in  teaching  at 
both  secondary  and  college  levels. 
What  about  the  films  as  instructional 
material?  she  was  asked. 

"I  wouldn't  be  without  them.  Of 
course,  I  could  teach  physics  without 
the  films.  But  with  the  films,  a  very 
satisfactory  division  of  labor  becomes 
possible.  Dr.  White  teaches  physics— 
and  I  teach   the  children." 


Note:  The  editors  of  Educational  Screen  fc 
Audio- Visual  Ciuide.  recognizing  the  unique 
character  of  Dr.  Harvey  White's  physics  course 
film  (162  lecture  and  laboratory  sessions),  asked 
Mr.  Smith  of  KBF  to  prepare  this  exclusive  re- 
port for  our  readers  to  give  them  some  idea 
of  the  reactions  of  teachers  who  are  using 
these  films. 


Pictures  from   the 
Encyclopaedia    Britannica 
Film,    PHYSICS    PROJECT 


Demonstration  of 
on  atomic  pile  used 
to  produce  nuclear 
energy. 


128 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  March,   1958 


Movable,  Self -Contained  Rear  Projection 


CraiJ;  Fullertuii 

Asst   Siiiierintondeiif    !ii    Cliiin;)'    of 

liistraction 
Oiiiiiha,   Nebriisku   Public   Schools 

and 

John  Ruherts 

Director    of    Proiicrfy    Services 
Greeley,  Colorado  Piildic  Schools 


A  rear  projettion  device  built  on  a 
lour-whceletl  projection  table 
which  can  be  easily  rolled  from 
one  classroom  to  another  offers  an- 
otiier  means  of  screening  filmstrips 
and  motion  picture  films  in  class- 
rooms. 

Increasing  numbers  of  one  story 
school  buildings  are  appearing  in 
which  deliberate  attempts  have  been 
made  to  introduce  natural  light 
through  clerestory  construction,  glass 
block,  plastic  bubbles  and  extensive 
fenestration.  Darkening  of  cIa.ssrooms 
in  such  buildings  is  needed  to  permit 
the  use  of  all  types  of  projected  mate- 
rials. Incorporating  means  for  dark- 
ening classrooms  in  original  building 
designs  is  desirable.  II  not  .so  pro- 
vided, a  systematic  program  over  a 
period  of  years  of  installing  drapes 
or  blinds  has  been  adopted  in  many 
school  systems. 

Many  school  systems  have  not  foimd 
it  possible  to  include  provisions  for 
darkening  in  original  building  plans 
or  to  launch  programs  of  subsequent 
installation.  If  classrooms  cannot  be 
darkened,  it  is  common  for  teachers 
to  niOA-e  their  classes  to  rooms  where 
darkening  is  possible.  It  is  possible 
but  not  always  likely  that  eflective  use 
of  instructional  films  will  be  made 
when  this  is  done.  When  students  are 
thus  moved  from  their  regular  en- 
vironments for  learning,  the  instruc- 
tional fdm  mav  easily  be  regarded  as 
"a  movie"  rather  than  a  closely  re- 
lated, contributing  experience  to  a 
total  learning  situation.  Introduction 
of  the  film  and  establishment  of  good 
mental  set  for  profiting  from  the  film 
aie  not  as  readily  achieved  when  the 
class  is  moved.  From  the  disadvan- 
tages which  seem  to  accompany  the 
moving  of  students  when  films  are  to 
Ijc  used,  the  writers  determined  to 
design  a  rear  |)rojection  device  which 
would    l)C   sin)|)le  and   as  foolproof  as 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


possible  for  teachers  to  use  in  class- 
rooms with  no  provisions  for  darken- 
ing anti  no  student  projection  club 
assistance. 

Projection  tables  mounted  on  wheels 
have  been  in  witlespread  use  lor 
years.  A  marked  area  for  setting  a 
motion  picture  or  filmstrip  projector, 
a  mounted  plane  mirror,  a  hinged 
screen  and  an  inclosure  to  prevent 
undue  dispersal  of  light  were  built 
onto  .such  a  table.  Fastened  to  the 
lower  shelf  of  the  table  were  guides 
to  engage  anti  securely  hold  a  pro- 
jector  loudspeaker  case. 

.\  translucent  mateiial  was  needed 
for  the  screen.  The  images  obtained 
using  .sand-blasted  glass  and  frosted 
acetate  possessed  good  contrast,  but 
wide  angle  viewing  was  not  possible. 
Tracing  paper  proved  most  satisfac- 
tory of  the  materials  tried.  .\  sheet 
of  clear  Incite  was  mounted  behind 
the  tracing  paper  for  protection. 
While   a    front   surface   mirror   would 


probably  be  more  efficient  and  pre- 
\ent  the  formation  of  gliost  images, 
sufficiently  satisfactory  results  appear 
to  have  been  obtained  with  a  less  ex- 
pensive ordinary  plane  mirror. 

Best  results  .seem  to  be  obtained 
when  the  screen  is  orientated  in  the 
classroom  so  that  a  shadow  falls  across 
it.  .\  larger  image  may  be  obtained 
and  the  table  may  be  shortened  if  a 
l'/2  inch  rather  than  a  2  inch  lens 
is  used. 

Fifty  per  cent  of  the  teachers  in  a 
one  story  elementary  school  housing 
some  600  students  indicated  after 
trial  use  that  they  would  use  instruc- 
tional films  in  their  own  classrooms 
exclusively,  using  the  rear  projection 
device,  if  it  were  placed  in  the  build- 
ing permanently.  Initial  trial  was 
undertaken  in  this  building  as  less 
darkening  was  possible  and  more  light 
was  admitted  to  classrooms  than  in 
any  other  bmlding  in  the  school 
system. 


Portable  table  mounted  on  wheels,  has  area  on  top 
for  holding  a  motion  picture  or  filmstrip  projector,  a 
mounted  plane  mirror,  a  hinged  screen  and  an  en- 
closure to  prevent  undue  spread  of  light.  Shelf  below, 
has  cleats  attached  to  hold  projector  loudspeaker  case. 


129 


Flannel  boards  are  in  all  instances 
0  piece  of  ordinary  outing  flannel 
•  about  SOc/yd.)  stretched  over  a 
piece  of  stiff  material,  e.g.,  heavy 
cardboard,  plywood,  or  hardboard  and 
fastened  with  glue,  tacks,  or  tape. 
There  ore  many  "framework"  possi- 
bilities, e.g.,  the  cardboard  triangular 
ones  in  the  construction  process  above. 


EFFECTIVE 
Flannel  Boards 


THE  Hannel  board,  an  effective 
teaching  tool,  lias  been  used  for 
years. 

Parents  liave  used  them  as  educa- 
tional toys  with  pre-school  children. 
Teachers,  particularly  in  elementary 
schools,  have  found  many  uses  for 
this  simple  visual  aid.  Ihis  includes 
both  church-related  and  public  school 
work. 

More  recently,  high  school  instruc- 
tors and  college  professors  have  found 
this  inexpensive  and  easy-to-make 
"liand  tool"  excellent  in  their  classes, 
too.  Today,  farsighted  business  and 
industrial  men  are  beginning  to  zip 
up  their  meetings  and  training  pro- 
grams with  Hannel  board  displays.  The 
newest  use  is  on  television. 

Why  are  flannel  boards  becoming 
more  popular  each  day?  Let's  l(X)k  at 
a  few  examples.  These  examples  arc 
from  a  new  14-minute  color  motion 
picture  Flannel  Boards  and  How  To 
Use  Them.  E.  Milton  Grassell  (School 
Specialist  with  the  Department  of 
Visual    Instruction.   Oregon    State   Sys- 


tem of  Higher  Education)  wrote  the 
script  and  supervised  the  filming  of 
the  demonstrations. 

Here  are  some  reasons  for  the  pres- 
ent-day  flannel   board  popularity. 

Elexibility  is  the  first  and  most  im- 
portant reason.  In  fact,  the  flannel 
board  is  almost  unrivaled  with  this 
unique  advantage.  This  makes  it  easy 
to  introduce  items  in  a  systematic  or- 
der, rearrange  them,  and  add  to  or 
subtract  from  the  arrangement. 

Rearrangement  in  itself  suggests 
manipulation  —  another  reason  for 
using  flannel  boards.  Take,  for  in- 
stance, telling  time.  The  hands  of  the 
clock  may  be  moved. 

Flannel  boards  are  also  good  for  de- 
veloping safety  attitudes.  A  red,  green 
and  yellow  disk  can  be  manipulated 
on  a  cut-out  traffic  light  silhouette. 

Fractions  may  be  manipulated  to 
show  that  they  are  parts  of  a  whole 
regardless  of  their  si/e  and  shape.  This 
is  a  good  way  to  introduce  these  con- 
cepts; this  is  also  a  good  teclmique  for 
review  and  meaningful  drill. 


Instead  of  tocking  this  poster  to  the  bulletin  board.  Milt  Cros- 
sell  has  cut  it  into  its  logical  sections  and  backed  it  with 
flannel  (sondpoper,  felt  or  commercial  "adhesive"  work  just 
OS  well).  Now,  each  section  can  be  placed  on  the  flannel 
board  as  it  is  introduced. 


Students  may  give  typical  milk  bottle  silhouettes  a  third 
dimension  by  scraping  the  wax  off  one  side  of  on  ordinary 
milk  carton  so  that  the  flannel,  felt,  or  sandpaper  may  be 
glued  on  to  moke  the  3-D  visuals  "stick"  to  the  flannel  board, 
for  more  reolistic  effect. 


130 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuicde  —  March,   1958 


Animation  is  easy  to  do.  That's  an- 
other reason  for  using  flannel  boards. 
.Animation  can  show  plant  growth  bv 
using  cutouts  to  show  the  development 
of  a  plant  from  seed  to  full  bloom. 

The  permanent  outlines  on  the 
pieces  of  flannel  were  made  with  felt- 
nib  pens,  Speedball  pen  points  and 
various  colored  India  inks,  grea.se  pen- 
cils and  crayons. 

These  few  pages,  of  course,  cover 
only  a  few  reasons  for  using  flannel 
boards.  The  film  shows  many  more 
uses  on  the  elementary,  high  school, 
college  and  adult  levels. 


Film,  Flannel  Boards  and  How  To  Vse  Thfm. 
was  produced  by  .\lbt'rt  Bailcv  Films,  Inc., 
6509  De  Longpre  Ave..  Hollywood  28.  California. 


This  picture  illustrates  an  ossortment  of 
the  materials  that  readily  stick  to  flannel 
boards  e.g.  .  (the  left  flannel  board 
shows)  an  arrow  and  square  cut  from 
masonite,  balsa  wood,  sponge  and  pic- 
tures backed  with  flannel,  felt,  sond- 
poper,  etc.;  (right  flannel  board)  Gras- 
sell's  finger  is  pointing  to  cotton;  other 
"adhesive"  materials  include  felt  and 
flannel. 


Flannel  diagrams,  similar  to  this  bas- 
ketball court,  may  be  carried  in  one's 
pocket  and  fostened  to  the  wall  at  the 
host   school   with    masking    tape. 


The  imaginative  teacher  may  illustrate  what  happen*  from  the 
time  o  flower  seed  is  planted  until  it  reaches  full  bloom.  This 
type  of  demonstration  may  also  be  applied  to  vegetable  plants 
whose  tubers  develop  beneath  the  soil. 


Barbara  Grassell  illustrates  the  root  (appoint)  prefix  (dis)  and 
suffix  (meht)  in  the  above  manipulative  device.  The  chalk- 
board-printed strips  of  cardboard  moy  be  erased  and  used 
over.  Felt  is  glued  to  the  rear  of  the  strips  so  they  will 
"adhere"  to  the  flannel  outline. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  T95S 


131 


The  Terrestrial  Globe  For  Educatior 


ALTHOUGH  the  terrestrial  globe 
is  one  of  the  oldest  and  most  use- 
ful educational  tools  devised  by 
man  in  his  efforts  to  gain  understand- 
ing and  mastery  of  the  earth  on 
which  he  lives,  few  teachers  in  either 
science  or  geography  seem  to  know 
how  to  use  it  as  a  scientific  working 
model  of  the  earth  in  space.  It  is  the 
purpose  of  this  brief  article  to  point 
out  how  some  of  the  forgotten  lessons 
in  the  uses  of  globes  from  earlier 
times  can  now  be  adapted  and  applied 
to  the  problems  of  the  age  of  space. 
The  existence  of  earth  satellites  in 
orbit  around  the  earth  has  probably 
created  more  popular  awarene.ss  of  the 
earth  as  a  sphere  than  any  other  his- 
torical event  since  the  discovery  of 
America  and  the  first  circumnaviga- 
tion of  the  world.  And  today,  as  in 
the  age  of  Columbus  and  Magellan, 
the  globe  is  the  indispensable  visual 
tool  which  enables  one  to  look  at  the 
world  as  a  whole  in  relation  to  his 
place  upon  it  and  consider  his  rela- 
tions to  its  shape,  size,  movements, 
and  associations  in  space  with  other 
heavenly  bodies. 

.Mthough,  as  we  have  indicated,  the 
terrestrial  globe  is  one  of  the  oldest 
o<lucational  tools  in  existence,  its  func- 
tional use  in  the  cIa.ssroom  and  labo- 
ratory has  fluctuated  from  age  to  age 
according  to  the  nature  of  the  scien- 
tific and  geographical  problems  of  the 
times.  To  the  pliilosophers  and  as- 
tronomers of  ancient  Greece,  the 
globe  was  essentially  a  mathematical 
symlxii  and  model  which  enabled 
them  to  theorize  about  the  size  and 
shape  of  the  earth  and  its  mathemati- 
cal relations  to  the  movements  of  the 


sun  and  stars.  By  the  time  of  Claudius 
Ptolemy,  about  150  A.D.,  the  approxi- 
mate size  of  the  earth  had  been  scien- 
tifically determined,  a  mathematical 
framework  of  latitude  and  longitude 
lines  for  determining  geographical 
locations  had  been  devised,  and  the 
five  sun-position  lines  which  divide 
the  surface  of  the  earth  into  latitu- 
dinal zones  had  been  plotted.  All  of 
these  fundamental  global  solutions 
were  applied  by  Ptolemy  to  his  flat 
maps  of  the  known  world,  which  have 
survived,  but  no  globe  of  his  age 
exists  today. 

For  more  than  1300  years  after  the 
Ptolemaic  age  of  mathematical  reason- 
ing and  astronomical  speculation,  the 
globe  received  little  attention  from 
scholars  or  teachers.  .Such  mental  and 
physical  activities  as  scholastic  philos- 
ophy, pilgrim  travel,  military  crusades, 
and  coastal  navigation  required  little 
knowledge  or  use  of  the  globe  for  the 
achievement  of  their  goals.  The  late 
Roman  and  early  Middle  Ages  were 
indeed  dark  centuries  in  this  respect. 
But  with  the  great  intellectual  dis- 
coveries of  the  14th  and  15th  cen- 
turies, and  the  new  geographical  dis- 
coveries of  the  15th  and  16th  cen- 
turies, the  globe  became  indispensa- 
ble as  a  geographical  map.  a  naviga- 
tional aid,  and  a  scientific  tool. 

Throughout  the  17th  century,  the 
globe  continued  to  develop  as  the 
finest  cartographic  expression  of  man's 
growing  knowledge  of  the  earth's  sur- 
face. During  the  first  half  of  the  cen- 
tury, leadership  in  the  art  of  globe- 
making  was  concentrated  in  the  Neth- 
erlands. In  the  second  half,  how- 
ever,   English    and    Italian    globes    ri- 


A  globe  in  a  cradle 
horizon  showing  the 
apparent  position  of 
the  sun  at  each  hour 
of  the  day,  from  sun- 
rise to  sunset,  on  No- 
vember 3  or  February 
15  when  the  sun 
seems  to  follow 
the  15th  parallel, 
south.  The  number  of 
black  dots  above  the 
horizon  represents  the 
opproximate  length  of 
day  for  Chicago  on 
the  given  dates.  The 
observer  is  facing  the 
noon  sun,  and  his 
shodow  will  point 
north. 


\aled  those  of  the  Dutch  in  both 
beauty  and  accuracy.  Even  today,  the 
great  globes  of  Vincenzo  Coronelli, 
dating  from  about  1680  to  1700,  rank 
among  the  largest  and  finest  ever 
produced. 

For  more  than  300  years  after  the 
discovery  of  America  by  Columbus, 
the  globe  developed  steadily  in  scope 
and  accuracy  as  the  supreme  carto- 
graphic expression  of  man's  knowl- 
edge and  conquest  of  the  earth's  sur- 
face. By  the  opening  of  the  19th  cen- 
tury, however,  the  general  outlines  of 
the  continents  and  oceans  had  been 
(juite  accurately  determined,  and  the 
attention  of  the  explorer  turned  to 
the  interiors  of  the  continents.  Neither 
the  exploration  nor  the  settlement 
and  development  of  continental  in- 
teriors required  much  use  of  globes; 
for  these  activities,  regional  and  local 
maps  were  much  more  functional. 
Consequently,  during  the  19th  and 
early  20th  centuries  there  was  a  steady 
decline  in  the  educational  use  of 
globes  until  they  became  almost  en- 
tirely decorative  in  both  classroom 
and  home.  Those  of  us  whose  public 
education  was  acquired  during  the 
first  quarter  of  the  20th  century  can 
testify  reluctantly  to  the  almost  com- 
plete absence  of  any  formal  instruc- 
tion in  the  u.ses  of  the  globe,  either 
as  part  of  our  elementary  education 
or  in   teacher  training. 

During  the  second  quarter  of  the 
20th  century,  however,  a  series  of 
events  and  developments  gradually 
brought  the  globe  back  into  use  as  a 
functional  map  of  the  world.  Man's 
conquest  of  the  air  as  a  mediiun  of 
intercontinental  transportation  made 
the  great  circle  route  between  distant 
places  a  constant  reminder  of  the 
mathematics  of  the  sphere.  Almost 
inslanlaneous  world  news  via  the 
radio  developed  an  awareness,  if  not 
an  understanding,  of  comparative 
time  and  calendar  differences  throngii- 
out  the  world.  The  global  character 
of  World  War  II  in  .scope  and  strategy 
and  the  organization  of  the  United 
Nations  helped  to  create  a  world  wide 
consciousness  of  the  oneness  of  hmnan 
affairs.  .\nd  the  analysis  of  cold  war 
gco|)olitics  brought  the  transpolar  re- 
hitionships  of  Eurasia  and  North 
America  into  sharper  focus. 

These  and  oilier  cultural  and  politi- 
cal developments  of  the  last  quarter 
century  have  indeed  created  new  pop- 
ular and  educational   interests   in   the 


132 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


h  The  Space  Ag 


e 


A  globe  equipped  os  a  free,  removable  ball  in  a  cradle  horizon 
mounting,  with  a  hinged  great  circle  or  satellite  blade.  The  setting 
shows  a  great  circle  or  rocket  path  from  Cope  Canaveral,  Florida, 
across  London,  4400  miles  distance.  By  adjusting  and  rotating  the 
globe  beneath  the  satellite  blade,  the  relationship  of  any  place 
on  earth  to  any  satellite  orbit  can   be  visually  demonstrated. 


globe  as  a  spherical  map  of  the  world's 
political  pattern.  But  with  the  launch- 
ing of  the  first  earth  satellites  in  1957 
and  the  dawn  of  the  age  of  space,  the 
globe  must  once  more  receive  atten- 
tion and  use  as  a  model  of  the  earth 
in    relation    to    the   universe. 

The  educational  use  of  the  globe 
as  a  scientific  model  of  the  earth  in 
space  recjuires  several  basic  condi- 
tions: (1)  a  globe  mounting  which 
makes  it  possible  to  set  the  globe  into 
a  position  corresponding  exactly  with 
that  of  the  earth  in  relation  to  the 
observer  and  space;  (2)  a  mounting 
which  provides  such  necessary  equip- 
ment as  an  artificial  horizon  and  ad- 
justable meridian,  each  marked  off  in 
appropriate  scales  of  degrees,  hours, 
and  miles;  (3)  information  with  re- 
spect to  the  latitude  position  of  the 
overhead  sun  for  any  day  of  the  year 
and,  for  some  purposes,  the  difference 


in  time  between  sun  and  clock  for  a 
given   place   and   day    (both   of  these 
facts   are    to    be   found    in    the    tradi- 
tional analemma  on  many  globes,   or 
may  be  obtained  from  most  almanacs); 
(4)   the   understanding  by   teacher  or 
student  of  how  to  adjust  and  manipu- 
late the  globe  and  its  accessories  so  as 
to    demonstrate    and    illustrate    earth- 
sun   and   earth-satellite   relationships. 
A  globe,  mounted  on   its  axis  at  a 
fixed  inclination,  or  resting  in  a  shal- 
low  cradle   without   a   horizon,    is   al- 
most worthless  as  a  model  of  the  earth 
in   space.   It  must   at   least   be   a   free 
ball    in    a    cradle-horizon    mounting. 
And  both  teadiers  and  students  must 
acquire   understandings   and   skills    in 
manipulating  and  obtaining  informa- 
tion from  the  globe  and  its  accessories. 
For  the  study  and  demonstration  of 
earth-sun    facts    and    relationships    as 
they  exist  for  any  given  place  or  loca- 


tion on  tlie  earth's  surface,  it  is  nec- 
essary to  rectify  the  globe  for  the 
given  location.  This  simply  means  that 
the  globe  must  be  adjusted  so  that  the 
location  in  question  is  at  the  zenith 
or  on  top  of  the  globe,  with  the  North 
I'olc  of  the  globe  pointing  to  true 
north.  With  the  globe  in  this  position 
(rectified  for  a  given  place  or  loca- 
tion),  the  following  facts  are   true: 

(1)  The  globe  is  now  an  exact 
working  model  of  the  earth  in 
space. 

(2)  All  points  and  lines  of  refer- 
ence on  the  globe  are  lined  up 
with  the  corresponding  points 
and  lines  in  the  heavens  above. 

(3)  The  axis  of  the  globe  is  parallel 
to  the  axis  of  the  earth,  with 
the  North  Pole  pointing  to  the 
North  Star. 

(4)  Any  great  circle  passing  through 
the  given  location  on  the  globe 
corresponds  directly  with  the 
same  great  circle  on   the  earth. 

(5)  The  horizon  ring  of  the  globe 
is  parallel  to  and  now  repre- 
sents the  rational  horizon  of  the 
place  on  earth. 

(6)  When  placed  in  sunshine,  the 
sun's  rays  will  strike  the  globe 
in  exactly  the  same  way  that 
they  are  striking  the  earth  at 
that  moment. 

(7)  At  any  hour  of  the  day  when 
the  sun  is  shining,  a  toy  man 
standing  at  the  zenith  of  the 
globe  will  cast  a  shadow  exactly 
similar  to  that  cast  by  a  real 
person  on  the  ground  along- 
side. 

(8)  At  any  hour  or  moment  of  the 
day,  the  sun's  rays  will  be  ver- 
tical to  the  globe  at  the  same 
latitude  as  is  the  case  with  the 
earth   itself. 

(9)  In  the  classroom,  the  rectified 
globe  becomes  a  laboratory  in- 
strument for  determining  the 
basic  sun  facts  for  any  day:  i.e. 
time  of  sunrise,  time  of  sunset, 
length  of  day  and  night;  alti- 
tude of  sun  at  noon,  etc. 

(10)  By     rectifying     the     globe     for 
some    other   geographical    loca- 
tion  (i.e.  Stockholm.  Capetown, 
etc.)  one  can  compare  the  basic 
sun    facts   of  his   location    with 
those  of  the  other  location. 
If    teachers    and    students    acquire 
a  working  understanding  of  earth-sun 
relationships   for   their    location,    they 
will   have   developed   a    basic   founda- 
tion  for   the   understanding   of  other 
earth-space   relationships.   The   under- 
standing and   use   of  the  globe   in   a 
rectified   position   is   therefore  one   of 
the  first  steps  to  take  in  education  for 
I  he  space  age. 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


Prcparni    hv    Carl     H.    Mapis    who    is    Chief 
Map     Kclilor    of    Rand     MiNallv    and    Conipanv. 


133 


Some  Notes  On  DAVI'S  Ancestry 


by  William  F.  Kruse 

Archivist,  DA VI  Jiationai 

roiiimittee  on   ArchlTes  and  History 


TO  EVERY  family  tliere  comes  in- 
evitably tlie  day  when  little  Davy 
(or  Johnny  or  Sue)  asks:  "Where 
do  I  come  from?"  Today's  parent  is 
hardly  embarrassed  even  when  the 
query  is  raised  in  a  biological  context. 
Quite  often,  too,  the  right  answer  may 
be  geographical  —  or  genealogical.  In 
the  case  of  DAVI  (his  full  name:  De- 
partment of  Audio-Visual  Instruction, 
National  Education  .Association)  it's  a 
bit  of  both. 

Originally  he  was  nicknamed 
"DVI."  When  he  was  bom— that  is, 
when  he  achieved  official  departmental 
status— at  the  Oakland  meeting  of  the 
NEA,  on  July  6,  1923-he  was  by  no 
means  the  first  professional  organiza- 
tion of  the  infant  visual  instruction 
field.  There  were  at  least  four  pred- 
ecessors, two  of  them  destined  for  an- 
other nine  years  to  parallel  and  overlap 
the  NEA's  now  official  DVI,  before 
the  nation's  visual  instructionists  fin- 
ally united  in  a  single  professional 
organization. 

In  his  comprehensive  "Motion  Pic- 
tures—Not For  Theatres,"  printed  se- 
rially in  The  Educational  Screen  from 
1938  through  May,  1944,  Arthur  E. 
Krows  reports  the  formation  of  an 
"American  Educational  Motion  Pic- 
ture Association"  in  October,  1919,  in 
New  York  City.  Its  membership  in- 
cluded educators  prominent  in  school 
and  church  fields  as  well  as  "commer- 
cial" people,  among  them  the  editors 
of  two  then  existing  magazines.  Educa- 
tional Film  Magazine  and  Reel  and 
Slide.  The  former  .soon  disappeared; 
tlie  latter,  under  a  new  name  (Moving 
Picture  Age)  was  absorbed  in  1922  by 
The  Educational  Screen.  Rrows  also 
mentions  an  apparently  abortive  for- 
mation, the  same  month,  in  Washing- 
ton, D.  C,  of  "The  National  .\cademy 
For  Visual  Instruction."  In  February. 
1920,  the  "National  Academy  of  Visual 
Instruction"  was  formed  at  Cleveland, 
by  a  group  of  pioneer  workers  in  the 
visual  field  who  were  attending  a  meet- 
ing of  the  NE.A  Department  of  Super- 
intendence. 


Convention  programs  of  the  parent 
NEA  included  visual  instruction  ses- 
sions at  least  as  far  back  as  1912.  On 
that  occasion  W.  H.  Ives,  of  the  Edu- 
cation Department  of  Thomas  .\.  Edi- 


The  announced  purpose  of  REEL 
and  Slide  magazine  was  —  "To 
Make  the  Screen  a  Greater  Power 
in  Education  and  Business."  Estab- 
lished  in    1918. 


son,  Inc..  demonstrated  a  classroom 
])r()jector  using  a  22mm  three-row 
safety  film,  Frances  E.  Clark,  a  music 
supervisor  fonnerly  with  the  Milwau- 
kee schools,  outlined  there  also  the 
educational  records  program  of  the 
Victor  Talking  Machine  Company.  In 
February,  1920,  the  superintendents' 
meeting  included  a  session  arranged 
by  the  NEA's  own  "Department  of 
Visual  Instruction."  Its  president  was 
I,.  N.  Hines,  State  Superintendent  of 
Instruction  in  Indiana;  its  vice-presi- 
dent J.  H.  Beveridge,  Superintendent 
of  the  Omaha  public  schools;  its  sec- 
retary Charles  F.  Pye,  of  the  Iowa 
State  Teachers  Federation. 


National  Academy  of  Visual 
instruction 

It  was  at  this  Cleveland  meeting  in 
February,  1920.  that  the  National  Aca- 
demy of  I'isual  Instruction  was  con- 
ceived; its  constitution  was  drafted  on 
April  7,  1920,  at  the  University  ol 
Michigan;  its  first  formal  meeting  was 
held  at  the  University  of  Wisconsin 
in  |uly  the  same  year,  .\ccording  to 
llie  program  preserved  in  the  DAVI 
Archives  it  must  have  been  a  most  im- 
pressive two-day  affair.  The  U.  S. 
Commissioner  of  Education  and  the 
governor  of  the  state  were  banquet 
speakers,  the  university's  president  de- 
livered an  address  of  welcome.  The 
program  took  in  much  more  than  just 
formal  classroom  instruction.  .At  least 
three  of  the  topics  dealt  with  visual 
communication  in  church  and  com- 
munity; and  one,  presented  in  part  by 
a  representative  of  the  General  Elec- 
tric Company,  was  on  "Sources  and 
Values  of  Industrial  Films."  There  was 
a  commercial  trade  show  with  17  ex- 
hibits, seven  each  from  projector  man- 
ufacturers and  film  producers,  three 
miscellaneous.  Resolutions  were 
adopted  asking  "an  adequate  Federal 
appropriation  to  be  expended  under 
government  supervision  for  the  pro- 
duction and  distribution  of  films  and 
visual  aids."  The  employment  of  a 
permanent  secretary  was  authorized 
"as  soon  as  funds  are  available."  a 
decision  that  took  25  years  to  realize. 
William  H.  Dudley,  director  of  the 
Visual  Instruction  Department  at  Wis- 
consin, was  chosen  president;  he  was 
followed  in  that  office  by  F.  W.  Rey- 
nolds (1921),  1.  W.  Sheppard  (1922), 
and   Dudley  Grant  Hayes    (1923). 

The  internal  affairs  of  the  infant 
"Academy"  were  not  destined  to  run 
smoothly.  By  the  time  it  held  its  sec- 
ond meeting,  in  Des  Moines,  Iowa. 
July,  1921,  there  were  complaints  that 
it  was  too  mid-western,  too  collegiate, 
too  snobbish  in  its  attitude  toward 
commercial  people.  The  .Academy  very 
naturally  reflected  the  composition 
of   the   visual    field   of  its   day.   Of  45 


134 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


distribution  centers  for  educational 
motion  pictures  listed  in  Moving  Pic- 
lure  Age,  the  Academy's  official  organ, 
,15  were  college  or  university-centered, 
four  were  in  city  school  systems  and 
four  were  in  museums.  Seeking  to 
l)roaden  its  geographical  representa- 
tion the  Academy  appointed  37  "state 
vice-presidents"— of  whom  all  but  six 
held  posts  in  higher  education,  23  of 
them  in  extension  work. 

The  objectors  in  the  main  were 
visual  instruction  directors  in  city 
school  systems,  at  first  chiefly  in  the 
east,  but  soon  reinforced  by  their  col- 
leagues on  the  west  coast  as  well.  Their 
duties  involved  them  closely  with  the 
classroom  teacher  on  the  one  hand, 
and  with  helpful  commercial  men  on 
the  other.  The  protests  came  to  a 
head,  in  December,  1921,  in  the  forma- 
tion of  the  "Visual  Instruction  Asso- 
ciation of  New  York."  Its  membership 
consisted  largely  of  teachers  serving 
under  Ernest  L.  Crandall,  Director  of 
Lectures  and  Visual  Instruction  of  the 
New  York  City  public  schools,  on 
committees  to  evaluate  visual  instruc- 
tion materials  for  their  respective  sub- 
ject area.  Commercial  representatives 
cooperated  actively  in  this  work  and 
enjoyed  equal  status  with  the  educa- 
tors right  from  the  start  in  the  New 
York  organization,  whereas  in  the  Aca- 
demy, in  the  words  of  president  Shep- 
pard,   this  "simply  is  not  done." 

Visual   Instruction  Association 
of  America 

The  rebel  movement  took  on  na- 
tional scope  with  the  tentative  forma- 
tion, at  Chicago  in  March,  1922,  of 
the  "Visual  Instruction  Association  of 
America,"  with  Crandall  at  its  head. 
The  .Academy,  holding  its  third  meet- 
ing at  the  University  of  Kentucky  a 
month  later,  gave  grave  consideration 
to  the  breach  but  could  not  heal  it. 
That  meeting,  incidentally,  by  a  vote 
that  "seemed  unanimous,"  went  on 
record  against  the  adoption  of  a  nar- 
row-width non-inflammable  film  for 
school  use,  and  called  for  collaboration 
with  theatrical  film  producers  to  en- 
courage schools  in  small  communities 
to  take  over  the  motion  picture  enter- 
tainment function,  "eliminating  those 
theatres  that  are  a  menace  to  the  in- 
dustry and  to  the  morals  of  the  com- 
munity." 

Anticipating  possible  failure  of  the 
NE.\'s  own  Committee  on  Visual  Edu- 
cation to  provide  a  visual  program  at 
the  coming  meeting  of  the  NEA  in 
Boston,  the  Academy  leaders  made 
preparations  to  do  so.  But  this  official 
NEA  body,  sometimes  called  "Depart- 
ment," sometimes  "Section,"  some- 
times "Committee,"  did  have  a  pro- 
gram. The  proceedings  of  the  1921 
NEA  meeting  at  Des  Moines  also  con- 


?^SBS^?S^ 


wi:ia.  AND  sijHi: 


You  can  jhow  Qkimmcum 

motion  pictures  now 


In  October,  1919,  REEL  &  Slide 
giined  the  new  name  of  Moving 
Picture  Age.  in  September,  1921, 
it  became  the  official  organ  of  the 
National  Academy  of  Visual  In- 
struction. In  1922  it  merged  with 
Nelson  Greene's  then  year-old  THE 
EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN. 


tain  an  extensive  report  by  this  "Sec- 
tion," and  refer  to  it  as  having  been 
"authorized"  by  the  preceding,  1920, 
Salt  Lake  City  meeting. 

The  Judd  Committee 

At  Boston  the  leaders  of  both  .Aca- 
demy and  Association  lobbied  actively, 
though  separately,  for  the  establish- 
ment of  an  official  NEA  Department 
of  Visual  Instruction.  Their  efforts 
were  somewhat  eclipsed  by  the  after- 
math of  an  address  by  Will  H.  Hays, 
newly  appointed  head  of  the  Motion 
Picture  Producers  and  Distributors  of 
.America.  In  response  to  the  Hays'  in- 
vitation. Will  Owen,  NE.A  president, 
appointed  a  "Committee  on  Visual 
Education  and  Co-operation  with  the 
Motion  Picture  Producers,"  headed  by 
Charles  H.  Judd,  of  the  University  of 
Chicago. 

Crandall  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee and  headed  a  project  to  ascer- 
tain what  material  in  the  producers' 
vaults  might  have  educational  appli- 
cation. F.  Dean  McClusky,  an  out- 
standing    .Academy     leader,     made     a 


Nelson  L. 
Greene,  founder 
and  editor  of 
The  Educational 
Screen  until  his 
death  in  1947, 
and  Past  Presi- 
dent of  Depart- 
ment of  Visual 
Instruction. 


survey  of  the  status  of  visual  instruc- 
tion throughout  the  country.  On  the 
matter  of  creating  an  NEA  depart- 
ment, however,  the  Judd  report  rec- 
ommended that  a  special  visual  educa- 
tion program  be  conducted  at  the  next 
meeting  of  the  Department  of  Super- 
intendence "with  a  view  to  testing  the 
interest  in  visual  education  and  trying 
out  the  possibilities  of  organizing  a 
Department."  The  preparation  of  this 
program  was  entrusted  to  H.  B.  Wil- 
son, superintendent  of  schools  at 
Berkeley,  California,  who  drew  with 
fine  impartiality  upon  both  Academy 
and  .Association   for  his  speakers. 

Separate  Paths 

.At  the  next  superintendents'  meet- 
ing, in  February,  1923,  the  Academy 
staged  its  own  three-day  program.  It 
was  held  in  Room  216  of  the  Cleve- 
land School  of  Education,  some  con- 
siderable distance  from  the  conven- 
tion center.  The  Association,  with 
commercial  exhibitor  support,  held 
open  house  at  the  headquarters  hotel 
for  "an  unending  stream  of  visitors," 
according  to  president  Crandall, 
"ranging  all  the  way  from  plain  or 
garden  variety  of  pedagogue,  to  real 
high-brow  doctors  of  pedaguese  from 
the  halls  of  normal  colleges"— a  for- 
mulation not  without  its  own  disclos- 
ure. The  Association  also  arranged  a 
public  showing  of  motion  picture 
films  in  the  mammoth  public  audi- 
torium where  such  presentation  was 
supposedly   impossible. 

(Contiiiiieii  Next  Month) 


1  Educational 

SCRhES 

■  ^^l3d^ 

JANUARY  1922 

$iqoAYEAR5 

single  copies 
fifhen  cents 

1 

The  Educational  Screen  was 
launched  by  a  group  of  educa- 
tors, with  Nelson  L.  Greene  its 
founder  and  editor  from  1 922  until 
1 947.  Its  four-point  policy  was: 
"Impartial  —  Independent  —  Re- 
liable —  Authoritative." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


135 


valuatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Asiociate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   ijnivcrsity 

THE  PANAMA  CANAL 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building. 
Chicago  1,  Illinois)  11  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  color  or  black  and  white,  1958. 
SlOO  or  $55.  Teacher's  guide  avail- 
able. 

Description 

This  narrated  film  reveals  the  reasons 
for  which  Spain,  France,  and  the 
United  States  made  efforts  to  construct 
the  Panama  Canal  —  the  long-dreamed- 
aboiit  link  between  the  Pacific  and  At- 
lantic oceans  which  reduces  the  5,500- 
mile  journey  around  Cape  Horn  to  a 
50-mile  trip  across  the  Isthmus  of 
Panama.  It  also  pictures  the  basic  op- 
eration of  this  great  trade  waterway 
and  its  lock  system  which  enables  thou- 
sands of  ships  to  transport  over  45  mil- 
lion tons  of  cargo  each  year  through 
the  canal. 

.After  the  film  gives  views  of  the 
canal  and  operations,  an  animated 
map  traces  the  long  voyage  around 
South  .America  which  Spain  in  the 
1600's  had  to  travel  to  reach  her  west 
coast  colonies.  The  Spanish  attempt 
to  gain  a  shorter  route  failed. 

In  the  1800's,  the  United  States 
helped  mitigate  their  problem  by 
building  a  railroad  across  the  Isthmus. 
In  1881,  the  French  attempted  the 
great  task  of  building  a  canal  through 
the  mountains,  jungles,  and  swamps, 
llie  heat,  humidity,  sanitation,  and  in- 
sects caused  the  death  of  40.000  work- 
ers and  the  end  of  the  work.  .Again  in 
the  early  1900"s,  when  the  United 
States  realized  that  its  growing  naval 
and  merchant  fleet  had  to  have  easy 
access  from  ocean  to  ocean,  the  United 
States  government  got  permission  from 
the  Panama  government  to  build,  oc- 
cupy, and'  control  a  ten-mile  wide 
canal  /one  across  the  Isthmus. 

Historic  films  show  workers  building 
the  canal  using  huge  steam  shovels  and 
concrete  mixers.  Pictured  are  George 
Washington  Goethals  and  Dr.  William 
(iorgas  who  were  respectively  the  Chief 
.\rmy  Engineer  in  charge  and  the  sani- 


tation engineer  who  drained  the 
swamps  and  controlled  the  malaria 
mosquito.  K  short  sequence  pictures 
tlie  passage  of  the  first  vessel  in  1915. 

Speeded-up  camera  action  shows  the 
operation  of  one  of  the  locks  —  closing 
the  gates,  pulling  the  ship  by  electric 
car,  and  filling  the  lock.  .An  animated 
sequence  describes  the  operation  of  the 
six  locks  —  three  of  which  lift  the  ships 
85  feet  to  Gatun  Lake  and  three  of 
which  lower  the  ships  to  the  opposite 
ocean  level. 

As  the  film  follows  a  ship  through 
the  canal  from  the  Pacific  to  the  .At- 
lantic, pictures  and  narration  explain 
that  fees  are  charged  for  each  ship 
based  on  its  size  and  amount  of  cargo, 
a  pilot  takes  the  ship  through  the 
canal,  of  the  3,400  employees  who 
operate  the  canal  system  3,000  are 
United  States  citizens,  the  United 
States  alone  is  responsible  for  the 
canal's  operation,  and  ships  simulta- 
neously go  both  ways  through  the 
canal.  The  two  cities,  Panama  City  on 
the  Pacific  and  Colon  on  the  Atlantic, 
are  briefly  pictured. 

Appraisal 

The  committee  feels  that  this  film 
gives  a  concise,  interesting,  introduc- 
tory explanation  of  the  history  and  the 
basic  operation  of  the  Panama  Canal. 
The  historic  footage,  animation,  and 
time-lapse  sequences  contribute  to  the 
film's  purposes.  Intermediate  through 
junior-high  clas.ses  studying  social  stud- 
ies or  geography  units  concerned  espe- 
cially with  water  trade  routes  and  eco- 
nomic considerations  should  find  this 
film  useful  in  giving  the  Panama  Canal 
and  similar  man-made  waterways  their 
proper  significance. 

—  Wayne   Howell 

PEOPLE  OF  THE  WESTERN  SHORE 

(Churchill-Wexler,  801  North  Seward 
Street,  Los  .Angeles  38,  California)  16 
minutes,  16mni,  sound,  color  or  black 
and  white,  1956.    .S150  or  $75. 

Descri]>tion 

The  film  briefly  visualizes  several  as- 
pects of  selected  industries  and  the 
people  who  work  in  them.  Each  sepa- 
rate occupation  is  viewed  as  giving 
something  to  other  people  while  its 
workers  use  something  produced  by 
other  people.  At  the  conclusion  of 
each  .sequence  the  narrator  suggests 
certain  places  and  kinds  of  pe.opje 
who  may  use  the  product.  Continuity 
is  maintained  in  the  film  by  the  pro- 


gressive use  of  the  products  illustrated 
and  by  graphically  following  one  high- 
way, U.  S.  Highway  101,  which  runs 
close  to  the  western  shore  from  south- 
ern California  through  Oregon  and 
Washington    to   the   Canadian   border. 

.A  darkened  orange  grove  in  south- 
ern California  is  visited  first.  The 
camera  pans  over  the  grove  to  the 
house  where  a  man  after  listening  to 
a  weather  report  checks  a  thermometer 
in  the  grove  and  starts  a  wind  ma- 
chine. .A  forecast  of  27  degrees  by  2 
a.m.  means  that  frost  forming  in  the 
still  air  will  spoil  the  oranges;  how- 
ever, the  wind  machine  stirs  up  the  air 
and  keeps  the  frost  from  forming.  Sev- 
eral daytime  shots  show  oranges  being 
picked,  emptied  into  containers,  and 
leaving  the  grove  in  a  truck  on  High- 
way 101  and  later  being  loaded  into  a 
boat.  The  narrator  explains  that  the 
men  will  be  away  several  weeks  catch- 
ing tuna.  The  film  changes  to  show 
tuna  being  caught  and  jerked  into  a 
partially  filled  boat. 

Returning  to  the  highway  and  trav- 
eling into  oil  fields,  PEOPLE  OF  THE 
WESTERN  SHORE  presents  an  oil 
worker  and  his  son  finishing  breakfast 
while  their  lunches,  including  tuna 
fish  sandwiches  and  oranges,  are  being 
packed.  .At  the  oil  field  a  derrick  is 
shown,  a  pipe  is  rolled  into  position, 
men  are  using  huge  wrenches  to  tight- 
en one  section  of  pipe  to  another, 
drills  are  turning,  and  pumps  are 
going  down  and  up.  .According  to  the 
narrator,  the  man,  now  eating  a  sand- 
wich, is  part  of  a  great  community 
each  of  whom  is  doing  his  share  to 
produce   something   useful    for  others. 

As  the  film  follows  the  highway 
through  miles  of  broad  coastal  valleys, 
it  shows  men  at  work  in  the  fields  har- 
vesting a  variety  of  vegetables  as  they 
work  by  hand  or  with  machines  that 
use  the  oil  from  the  oil  fields. 

.Several  shots  represent  the  activities 
of  preparing  to  dock  a  freighter  in  San 
F'rancisco  Bay.  imloading  products 
from  the  lands  bordering  the  Pacific 
Ocean,  and  loading  products  from 
other  cities.  Tires  made  from  im- 
ported chunks  of  rubber  roll  on  the 
highway  as  it  winds  along  cliffs  rising 
above  the  sea  and  past  orchards  of 
fruit.  This  fruit  is  sent  all  over  the 
country  and  to  people  along  the  west- 
ern shore,  across  the  Columbia  River, 
and  into  the  forests  of  the  North,  two 
thousand  miles  from  the  orange  grove 
in  southern  Califorina.  i 

Here   the    journey   ends   as   the   film     ^ 
points  out  that  the  man  and  the  chil- 


136 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1 958 


dren  have  lunches  containing  tuna 
and  oranges,  the  truck  has  rubber  tires, 
the  chain  saw  he  is  using  to  cut  down 
the  tree  runs  on  gasoline  refined  from 
the  crude  oil  of  the  oil  fields.  With 
other  men  he  provides  the  logs  and 
lumber  shown  on  the  various  trucks 
and  the  lumber  in  the  back  of  the  sta- 
tion wagon  turning  into  an  orange 
grove. 

A  montage  of  scenes  reviews  the 
many  different  activities  of  the  men 
along  the  two  thousand  miles  as  the 
iVarrator  summarizes  the  ideas  brought 
out  by  the  film.  He  says  that  these 
men  do  not  know  each  other  but  are 
bound  together  by  their  need  for  what 
each  man  by  his  labor  can  give.  This, 
he  says,  is  as  true  of  people  all  over 
the  world  as  it  is  of  the  people  of  the 
western  shore. 

Appraisal 

This  very  informative  film  should  be 
useful  in  a  study  of  the  United  States 
on  the  elementary-  and  junior-high- 
school  levels.  Although  the  primary 
purpose  of  the  film  is  to  present  an  ex- 
ample of  man's  interdependence,  the 
scenes  of  the  countryside,  the  indus- 
tries, and  the  other  activities  visualized 
will  certainly  add  to  an  understanding 
of  the  geographic  and  economic  diver- 
sity of  the  western  states  region.  PEO- 
PLE OF  THE  WESTERN  SHORE 
should  also  be  of  value  to  high-school 
and  college  classes  in  discussing  the 
economic  interdependence  of  people 
and  communities  within  a  region, 
within  a  country,  and  with  other  na- 
tions. Each  sequence  is  composed  of 
enough  characteristic  activities  to  give 
a  definite  impression  that  the  work 
being  done  is  important  in  providing 
a  product  needed  by  the  nation's  econ- 
omy. The  sequences  do  not  become 
too  complicated  with  factual  informa- 
tion to  be  unrelated  to  each  other. 
The  transitional  devices  are  interest- 
ing, appropriate,  and  skillfully  used  to 
develop  a  continuity  between  se- 
quences and  the  centra!  theme  of  in- 
terdependence. 


CONTEMPORARY  FILMS  presents 

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on  the  Public  Affairs  pamphlet,  "Races  of  Man- 
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SIR  FRANCIS  DRAKE— 
THE  RISE  OF  ENGLISH  SEA  POWER 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  11,50 
Wilmette  .'Vvenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
29  minutes,  1 6mm,  sound,  black  and 
white,  19.57.  |150.  Teacher's  guide 
available. 

Descrij>tion 

This  is  a  photoplay  of  the  dramatic 
highlights  in  the  career  of  Captain 
Drake  from  the  time  he  obtained  his 
queen's  blessing  for  his  plan  to  attack 
.Spanish  .ships  in  the  Pacific  waters  to 
the  event  of  his  reward  with  knight- 
hood. 


It  was  in  1577  that  England's  Drake 
submitted  to  his  sovereign,  Elizabeth  I, 
a  bold  plan  to  reduce  the  fortunes  of 
rich  and  powerful  Spain.  Not  trusting 
the  queen's  ministers,  he  told  only  the 
Queen  and  his  two  associates,  Doughty 
and  Diego.  His  proposal  to  sail  around 
South  .\merica  to  attack  Spanish  ships 
and  raid  Spanish  treasures  required 
five  ships  and  a  thousand  crowns. 

Elizabeth  cherished  the  idea  of  a  re- 
venge against  the  King  of  Spain,  for 
she  accused  him  of  conspiring  with  her 
enemies  in  Scotland,  cultivating  dis- 
content among  her  Irish  subjects,  and 
employing  spies  in  her  Court.  Worst 
of  all,  he  and  the  King  of  Portgual, 
"with   the  connivance  of  the  Pope  of 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


137 


You'll  laugh  until  you  cry 
as  you  see 

"SO . . .  THIS  IS  P.T.A,? 


II 


A  hilarious  filmstrip  story  featuring  32  of  the  world-famous 
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"A  delightful  filmstrip  .  .  .  it  will  be  received  enthusiastically  wher- 
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Rome,"  had  divided  up  the  New 
World  among  themselves  without  leav- 
ing a  piece  for  her.  She,  too.  would 
like  colonies  in  America,  but  would 
not  run  the  risk  of  war  to  get  them, 
because  "we  cannot  plant  colonies  if 
our  energies  are  used  up  by  war."  Also. 
the  British  political  leaders  at  that 
time  were  divided  over  the  question  of 
war  with  Spain.  Small  wonder  that 
Elizabeth's  policies  seemed  "wishy- 
washy,",  for  she  wanted  neither  open 
war  nor  submi.ssion  to  Spanish  offenses. 
Klizabeth  did,  however,  provide  I')rake 
with  the  money  and  ships  for  his  ex- 
pedition, but  insisted  that  her  unoffi- 
cial blessing  be  kept  secret. 

Hardly  had  the  sails  been  unfurled 
when  talk  of  the  navigational  perils  of 
the  .Magellan  Straits  planted  the  seeds 
of  mutiny.  The  expedition  halted  on 
the  coast  of  Brazil  for  the  execution 
of  mutineers.  Here  Doughty  was  tried 
and  executed  for  inciting  mutiny.  He 
admitted  a  life  devoted  to  plotting  and 
intrigue.  Before  continuing  the  voy- 
age, Drake  addres.sed  his  men,  telling 
them   thai    he   had   granted   Doughty's 


last  request  to  forgive  any  suspected 
accomplices  and  that  he  intended  to 
keep  his  promise.  He  also  said  that 
di.ssension  must  stop,  that  "any  who 
be  pigeon-livered  at  the  thought  of 
Magellan's  Straits"  would  be  permitted 
to  take  the  ship  Marigold  and  return 
to  England.  The  men  reassured  Drake 
of  their  loyalty;  the  ships  weighed  an- 
chor. 

Navigation  of  the  Straits  was  treach- 
erous, but  the  storm  which  burst  sud- 
denly upon  them  in  the  Pacific  was 
worse.  The  Golden  Hind  was  the  only 
ship  to  survive  the  fifty-three-day  tem- 
pest. Still  the  men  voted  to  go  on. 
Drake  had  to  give  up  his  grandiose 
idea  of  taking  the  Spanish  Pacific  fleet 
and  capturing  Peru  and  Panama.  In- 
stead, he  decided  to  attack  Spanish 
ships  singly,  relying  upon  the  superior 
speed  and  maneuverability  of  his  own 
ship.  He  took  ship  after  ship  in 
bloody  combat;  he  looted  and  raided 
coastal  settlements.  By  the  time  he 
had  overtaken  and  captured  the  yearly 
treasure  galleon,  the  hold  of  the 
Golden  Hind  contained  approximately 
$14,000,000  worth  of  gold,  silver,  and 
precious  stones  from  the  mines  of  Peru 
and  Mexico.  Drake's  ship  was  now 
too  heavily  laden  to  fight,  so  he  sought 
briefly  the  Northwest  Passage  through 
which  to  return  to  England.  Upon 
failing  to  find  such  a  passage,  he  sailed 
westward  around  the  world  to  record 
the  second  circumnavigation  in  his- 
tory. 

Upon  his  return  to  England,  the 
Spanish  .Embassador,  supported  b  y 
lx)rd  Burleigh,  demanded  that  Eliza- 
beth return  the  captured  treasure  and 


cut  off  Drake's  head.  ElizabeUi,  be- 
coming defiant,  chose  to  knight  Drake 
instead. 

Appraisal 

In   order   to   present   the   events  de- 
scribed   above,    the    film    exploits    the 
story's  dramatic  potentialities  by  rely- 
ing  heavily    upon    reconstructed    live 
action  with  lip-sync  dialogue  for  most 
of  the  situations  where  conflict  is  in- 
volved.    The   dramatic  style   is  appro- 
priate,  because   tonfiict   is   the   essence 
of    this    chronicle:     conflict     between 
Spain   and  England,   between   factions 
inside    England,    between    Elizabeth's 
own   dispositions,   between   Drake  and 
his  men,  between  Drake  and  the  forces 
of  nature,  and  between  the  swords  of 
Spanish    and    English    sailors.     Profes- 
sional  acting,  good  direction,   authen- 
tic  sets,   expert   photography,   and   an 
imaginative  sound  track  contribute  to 
the  finely  polished  dramatic  episodes 
that   make    up    the    bulk   of   the   film. 
Titles,    maps,    and    montage,    together 
with  sparingly  used  narration,  serve  to 
orient,  bridge,  interpret,  and  summar- 
ize the  sequences  of  dramatic  conflict. 
The  film  does  an  admirable  job  in 
presenting  in  a  well-integrated  manner 
the  important  items  of  historical  infor- 
mation  for  the  period   in  Drake's  life 
that    it    chooses    to    treat.     One    could 
hardly  expect  more  content  in  a  film 
of  this  length  and  style.    It  is  possible, 
however,  that  some  users,  judging  only 
from    the   film's    title,    SIR   FRANCIS 
DRAKE  -  THE  RISE  OF  ENGLISH 
SEA  POWER,  might  expect  a  larger 
slice  of  history.    The  film  does  not  in- 
clude the  exploits  of  other  "Sea  Dogs" 
such   as   Frobisher   and   Hawkins,   nor 
does  it  follow  Drake  through  his  im- 
portant  role   in   the  crucial  event   in 
the   rise   of   English   sea   power  which 
was  the  defeat  of  the  Spanish  Armada. 
The   film   is   designed   primarily   for 
use    in    .American    and    world    history 
classes    from    the    intermediate    grades 
through  college.  Its  integration  in  suih 
curricula  presents  little  difficulty.  When 
used  with  younger  audiences,  the  film's 
contributions     to     motivation     should 
(ompensate    for    the    uncommunicated 
fatts  whi(h  might  be  occasioned  by  the 
indirect  manner  of  their  presentation 
in  the  dialogue  and  by  the  unfamiliar 
patterns  of  speech.    Indeed,  the  major 
values    in    using    the    film    might    be 
found   in   providing  a   background  of 
common  experience  for  class  discussion 
and  the  stimulation  of  the  individual's 
interest   in   seeking  further  sources  of 
information. 

The  film's  attention-holding  drama- 
tic style,  its  wide-audience  range,  and 
its  twenty-nine  minute  length  suggest 
utilization  through  television  channels. 
—Ledford  Carter 


138 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


THE    LIVELIEST    ART,    Arthur 
(Knight,    MacMillan   Company,   N.   Y., 
1957,  383  pp,  $7.50.  What  started  as 
a    "three-hour-lecture   delivered   on    a 
sweltering  July  afternoon  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Minnesota,"  illustrated  with 
film   clips   from  Potemkin   et   al,   and 
spiced  with  encouragement  from   ace- 
director  Rouben  Mamoulian,  emerges 
here    as   a   sprightly,    highly   readable, 
fact  and  philosophy-crammed  story  of 
the  entertainment  film  as  an  art  form. 
Nontheatrical  applications  of  the  film 
are  rather  ignored  except  for  avant- 
garde    and    experimental    production. 
Especially    valuable    is    the    detailed, 
evaluated   bibliography  of   100  books, 
and   the   roster   of    16mm   film    rental 
sources,   coded   into   a   comprehensive 
alphabetical    tide    list.    The    autlior's 
concept  of  the  educational  motion  pic- 
ture as  a  "derivative  form  of  film  mak- 
ing"   could    prove    vulnerable    in    an 
analysis  of  early  cinematography,  and 
his  labeling  the  American  documentary 
as  a  "depression  baby"  and  dating  its 
upsurge    from    the    1939    New    York 
World's  Fair  may  also  draw  some  mild 
dissent.    For    comprehensive    coverage 
of   the   evolution    of   the    art    of   the 
theatrical  film,  and  of  the  social  con- 
ditions under  which  this  development 


Looking  at  the  Literature 


took  place,  this  is  the  latest  and  one 
of  the  most  important  works  of  its 
\dnd.-WFK 


THE    AUDIO-VISUAL    EQUIP- 
MENT MANUAL,  by  James  D.  Finn, 
is    written    and    designed    specifically 
with   the  end  user  in  mind.  Proceed- 
ing   from    the    premise    that    anyone 
"given  the  proper  attitude,  can  learn 
to     operate     any     piece    of    common 
audio-visual     equipment     in     a    very 
short  time,"  the  book  gives  detailed, 
illustrated,     practical     instruction     on 
several    models    and    makes    of    four 
chief  types  of  AV  equipment —  motion 
picture     projectors,     playback     equip- 
ment,  tape  recorders  and  miscellane- 
ous devices.  Each  of  these  four  major 
sections    has    a    well     (and    generally 
amusingly)   illustrated   introduction  — 
just    enough    of    the    "why"    to    give 
meaning  and  foundation  to  the  "how" 
that    follows.    There    is    no    trace    of 
ivory     tower     inhibition;     the     book 
names    names    and     prints    addresses 
plainly.  Colored  dividers  separate  the 
four  sections  and  each  section  is  sub- 
divided by  tabs  for  the  different  types 
of   equipment  described.   363pp.   Dry- 
den  Press,  Inc.,  110  W.  57th  St.,  New 
York,   19,  N.Y.   1957.  $9.50 


TOWARD  THE  LIBERALLY 
EDUCATED  EXECUTIVE,  Robert 
A.  Goldwin  and  Charles  A.  Nelson, 
eds,  with  foreword  by  C.  Scott  Fletcher. 
Fifteen  leading  educators  and  indus- 
trialists attest  the  need  of  a  foundation 
of  liberal  education  "without  which 
executives  will  be  unable  to  measure 
up  to  the  challenges  they  confront 
and  will  continue  to  confront  in  the 
forseeable  future."  Fund  for  Adult 
Education,  White  Plains,  N.Y.,  1957; 
112pp.  Single  copies  free,  five  copies 
free  to  educational  institutions,  there- 
after 50  cents  per  copy. 

AV  INSTRUCTIONAL  MATE- 
RIALS MANUAL,  by  James  W.  Brown 
and  Richard  B.  Lewis.  Spartan  Book 
Store,  San  Jose  State  College,  San  Jose, 
Calif.  Unique,  practical,  3-ring  binder 
format  permits  addition  of  local  mate- 
rials to  this  292-page  workbook. 

THE  READING  TEACHER'S 
READER,  by  Oscar  S.  Causey.  Ron- 
ald Press  Company,  15  E.  26th  St., 
New  York  10.  339  pp.  $5.00.  A  text- 
Iwok  for  reading  methods  courses  and 
a  reference  book  for  in-service  reading 
teachers.  Sixth  of  book  is  on  "Audio- 
Visual  Aids  in  Improvement  of  Read- 
ing." Deals  with  methods,  phonics, 
vocabulary,  emotional  factors. 


Stewart  ONEPIECE  seamless 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


139 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
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■  Rrd  —    600  ft,  1  ' 

'  ll««l—    900  ft.  I 

'  twi  —    «0  h.  1 

'  tMl—  1700  ft  1' 

'   Rm4  — 1100  h.  1 

7"  Reel  —  tSOO  ft-  1 

J"  RmI  —  2400  fl.  '  : 


FLORMAN  &  BABB   INC 


Mil  AC  (t ATI 
Mi)  ACnATI 

Mil  MTLAR  —  3  tw 

Mtl  ACETtn  —  3  lor 

Mil  AdTAn  —  3  lo> 

m  MTUR  —  3  Iw 

Mil  MTUR  —  3  fw 
—  41  (  pet  1  reeU 


68  WEST  45  STREET 
New  York  36,  NY. 


1  to.  S  2.15 

«» 
3.9t 

in 

611 


f/ew  ^ilmst 


np3 


ip: 


Described  and  evaluated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Church,  Andio-Visual  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felscnthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are.,  Chica^ro  15,  Illinois. 


BIOLOGY  FILMSTRIP 

"LOOKING  AT  CELLS,"  Syracuse 
University  .^udio-Visual  Center,  Col- 
lendale  at  Lancaster,  Syracuse  10,  New 
York.  Filmstrip  is  color  drawings. 
Grade  range  includes  grades  eight  to 
twelve.  Subject  area  is  biology,  espe- 
cially study  of  human  body.   28  frames. 

Filmstrip  consists  of  carefully  drawn 
diagrams  of  all  types  of  cells  with  well 
lettered  captions  that  explain  the  ma- 
terial carefully.  Filmstrip  begins  by 
showing  parts  that  are  common  to  all 
cells  including  the  cytoplasm,  t  h  e 
growth  material  of  the  cell;  nucleus, 
which  contains  the  substance  that  gives 
it  likeness  or  difference  to  other  cells; 
and  membrane,  which  gives  protection 
to  the  cell  as  skin  gives  protection  to 
our  bodies.  The  part  blood  plays  in 
bringing  food  and  oxygen  to  the  cells 
and  carrying  waste  materials  away 
from  the  cells  is  explained.  The  differ- 
ences between  sizes,  shapes  and  chem- 
ical make-up  of  the  cells  are  shown 
by  the  following  examples:  bone  form- 
ing cells,  outer  .skin  cells,  smooth  mus- 
cle cells,  and  nerve  cells  (which  may 
be  three  feet  long!),  .■\nimated  "Mr. 
Chubby"  (a  cell),  traces  his  life  as  he 
is  eating  and  growing,  .\fter  a  while 
there  is  a  change  in  his  nucleus  and  he 
is  divided  into  two  cells  and  later  into 
four.  These  Mr.  Chubbies  are  shown 
doing  many  jobs  in  the  head.  Muscle 
cells  are  formed  on  bone  cells  that 
form  the  basic  skull.  Nerve  cells  are 
in  between  the  other  cells  and  the 
skin  cells  do  their  job  by  protecting  all 
the  other  cells  from  germs  and  injury. 
The  filmstrip  ends  by  showing  how 
millions  of  tells  make  up  the  entire 
human  body.  The  filmstrip  is  excel- 
lent for  beginning  study  on  cells  and 
makes  it  easy  for  the  student  to  realize 
the  importance  of  cells  in  our  bodies. 


AUDIO -VISUAL  COMMUNICATION 
SERIES 

Basic  Skill  Films,  135.5  Inverness 
Drive,  Pasadena  3,  California.  Film- 
strips  arc  in  (oior.  Level   is  adult,  di- 


rected for  teacher  training.  Subject 
area  includes  audio-visual  communica- 
tion. -Set  includes  three  filmstrips  as 
follows: 

EFFECTIVENESS  OF  AUDIO- 
VISU.\L  MATERIALS  (45 
Frames) 

HOW  TO  USE  A  TEACHING 
FILM    (43  Frames) 

TEACHING  BY  TELEVISION  (51 
Frames) 

This  series  represents  an  attempt  to 
summarize  in  an  interesting  and  non- 
tcchtiical  manner  research  findings  on 
audio-visual  materials.  These  findings 
include  effectiveness  and  methods  of 
use  of  audio-visual  materials.  This  is 
an  excellent  series  for  use  with  groups 
whitli  have  had  little  experience  with 
audio -visual  communication.  Many 
c]uestions  are  an.swcred,  although  some 
of  the  answers  might  be  questioned. 
This  series  of  filmstrips  will  definitely 
stimulate  discussion. 


FRENCH  LITERATURE  FILMSTRIP 

"MO  LIE  RE'S  LE  MISAN- 
THROPE" (Number  5205),  Educa- 
tional Productions,  Limited,  17  Den- 
bigh Street,  London,  S.W.I.  Filmstrip 
is  black  and  white.  Grade  range  in- 
cludes junior  and  senior  college  pos- 
sibly including  high  school  seniors. 
Subject  area  is  French  literature  and 
drama.   51  frames. 

This  filmstrip  is  very  beneficial  for 
detailed  study  of  Moli^res  writing, 
stage  settings,  social  life  of  the  times, 
and  other  studies  of  the  man.  This 
filmstrip  is  too  detailed  and  critical  for 
any  except  very  studious  and  serious 
students  of  drama.  The  professor.  J.  T. 
Stoker  of  the  University  of  Paris,  him- 
self says  MolicJres  "Le  Misanthrope" 
necessitates  a  maturity  of  mind  rarely 
found  in  adolescents.  The  notes  found 
with  the  filmstrip  give  detailed  expla- 
nations of  characters,  motives,  plots, 
settings,  etc.  They  are  very  helpful  to 
the  teacher  and  the  filmstrip  shows 
very  careful  production  and  photog- 
raphy. 


140 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


COLONIAL  WILLIAMSBURG  SERIES 

P-THE  CRAFTSMAN  IN  COLO- 
NIAL VIRGINL\,"  Colonial  Williams- 
burg Filmstrips,  Post  Office  Box  516, 
Williamsburg,  Virginia.  Filnistrip  is  in 
color.  Grade  range-Fourth  through 
twelfth  grades.  Subject  area— American 
History.    44  Frames. 

This  filmstrip  is  especially  designed 
for  use  with  a  social  studies  unit.  It 
gives  a  true  picture  of  colonial  life, 
the  setting  for  which  is  Colonial  Wil- 
liamsburg, Virginia.  The  buildings, 
streets,  costumes,  etc.,  conform  to  his- 
torical data.  The  prime  concern  of 
the  filmstrip  is  the  variety  of  crafts- 
men represented  within  a  given  colo- 
nial community.  The  latter  portion  of 
the  filmstrip  is  devoted  to  the  subject 
of  George  Wilson,  a  bootmaker,  and 
his  family.  The  Wilson  family  is  used 
to   exemplify:    1)    colonial   family   life, 

2)  colonial  society,  3)  economic  condi- 
tions. 4)  apprentice  education,  5)  work- 
ing conditions,  6)  other  community 
crafts,  and,  7)  slave  conditions. 

This  filmstrip  would  be  useful  with 
the  following  suggested  units:  1)  Colo- 
nial Craftsmen.  2)  The  Colonial  Mid- 
dledass.  3)  Colonial  Life.  4)  The 
Colonial  Businessman.  It  may  also  be 
used  as  a  picture  reference  for;  1) 
colonial   tobacco  farms.  2)  log  cabins, 

3)  plantation  communities,  4)  colonial 
workshops  and  tools,  and,  5)  colonial 
fashions.  Because  this  filmstrip  is 
adaptable  for  many  purposes  and 
makes  the  subject  very  interesting  to 
the  viewer,  it  rates  a  superior  rating 
for  production. 

"COOKING  IN  COLONIAL 
D.AYS,"  Colonial  Williamsburg  Film- 
strips,  Post  Office  Box  .")16,  Williams- 
burg, Virginia.  Filmstrip  is  in  color. 
Grade  range  —  upper  elementary  and 
junior  high  school.  Subject  area  covers 
early  American  history.   46  frames. 

This  filmstrip  shows  the  kitchen  and 
cooking  devices  used  by  well-to-do 
people  in  colonial  Virginia.  The 
kitchen  reveals  much  about  the  cus- 
toms and  economy  of  those  days. 
Comparisons  are  drawn  between  colo- 
nial "labor  sa\ing  devices"  and  those 
which  are  in  use  today.  Vivid  color 
and  good  photography  make  this  a 
pleasant  filmstrip  to  view.  The  guide 
provides  much  information  in  addi- 
tion to  the  frame  captions.  This  flm- 
strip  should-  be  of  high  interest  to 
American  History  students  even  as  low 
as  the  middle  grades. 


FILMSTRIP  ON  T.V.A. 

"THE  STORY  OF  I.V.A.,"  Visual 
Education  Consultants,  Madison  4, 
Wisconsin.  Filmstrip  is  in  black  and 
white.  Grade  range  —  upper  elemen- 
tary, high  school  and  adult  groups. 
Subject  area-natural  science  (conser- 
vation and  water  power).    42  Frames. 

Filmstrip  tells  the  story  of  the  T.V.A. 
in  detail.  It  tells  how  the  Tennessee 
Valley  Authorities  work  to  navigate 
waterways,  control  floods,  and  produce 
electrical  power.  The  captions  under 
each  picture  did  not  always  seem  to 
correspond  to  the  subject  matter  pic- 
tured. 

In  order  for  this  filmstrip  to  be  of 
value  to  the  class,  the  viewers  should 


have  some  experience  in  map  reading. 
It  may  be  considered  useful  if  used 
in  connection  with  a  unit  on  T.V.A. 
or  as  a  picture  reference  for  dam  or 
waterway  structure.  Because  of  the 
above  mentioned  discrepancies,  this 
filmstrip  is  not  highly  recommended. 

THE  AMISH 

We  are  advised  that  the  color  film- 
strip  advertised  in  the  February  issue 
is  available  also  in  2x2  slide  form.  In- 
teresting reading  notes,  indexed  to  the 
slides  by  number,  increase  the  -variety 
of  u,ses  which  slides  may  serve  when 
individually  selected  by  the  teachei. 
For  further  information  write  Photo 
.Arts,  962E  Salisbury  Court,  Lancaster, 
Pa. 


^  Editor's  Note:   The  other  filmstrips 

in    tliis   series   will    he    reviewed    in    a 
Inter  issue. 


HISTORY  AS  IT  ACTUALLY  HAPPENED 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 
FILMSTRIPS 

500  Years  of  America's  Glorious  Past  Re-lived  in 
One  Comprehensive  Series  of  30  Documentary  Film- 
strips   and   Professionally-written   Teacher's   Guides 

Rare  and  Intriguing  source  material  has  been  used  to  recon- 
struct our  Country's  history  with  meticulous  accuracy  and  no 
effort  or  expense  has  been  spared  to  make  this  the  most 
authentic  and  useful  pictorial  record  of  America  in  existence. 
Superior  quality  is  guaranteed  by  the  scholarship  and  skill  of 
the  eminent  historians  and  visual  education  authorities  who 
hove  successfully  created  this  most  dependable  teaching  aid 
in  American  history  and  related  subjects.  Acclaimed  by  lead- 
ing educators  from  coast  to  coast,  the  series  has  already  mode 
filmstrip   history    in   the    Nation's   classrooms. 

YOUR    PROGRAM    WILL   BE    FURTHER    ENRICHED    BY 
YALE'S   FAMOUS   PUBLICATIONS 

THE  PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 

15  fascinating  volumes  containing  11,500  historically  accurate 
illustrations  expertly  linked  with  clear,  concise  text  to  provide 
on  amazing  visual  panorama  of  American  life. 

THE  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA 

56  stimulating  historical  narratives  by  recognized  author- 
specialists  covering  the  complete  story  of  America  and  Its 
p>eople.  Distinguished  for  accuracy,  scholarship,  scope  and 
extraordinary  readability. 

The  Educational  Effectiveness  of  These  Authentic   and 
Inspiring    Filmstrips    and    Books    Is    Well    Estab'ished 

Make  Them  a  Part  of  Your  Instructional  Program  Now. 

Yale  University  Press  Film  Service 


386  Fourth  Avenue 


New  York   16,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


HI 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  ALLIED  1958  Catalog 
Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
electronic  parts.  Write  for  Catalog. 

ALLIED    RADIO 
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For  oil  your  oudio-visuol  needs 

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CORP. 

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Tape  Recorders  and  Tapes 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HUFI 
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TAPE  RECORDERS,  HI-FI  COMPO- 
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Flufhing  65,  N.  Y. 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


Foreign  Language 
Recordings 

The  flow  of  foreign  language  re- 
cordings of  potential  instructional 
value  continues.  It  is  steady,  even  and 
impressive  .  .  .  and  indicative  of  the 
broad  acceptance  of  the  phonograph 
recording  as  a  prime  instructional 
tool  in  foreign  language  instruction. 
In  this  same  area  there  is  a  great 
increase  in  the  development  of  the 
language  laboratory  type  of  installa- 
tion in  secondary  schools  and  colleges 
which  allows  individual  students,  re- 
gardless of  ability,  to  progress  at  a 
personally  established  rate,  either  con- 
sistently or  sporadically.  Further,  the 
language  laboratory  encourages  review 
and  true  mastery  of  foreign  language 
material. 

Many  schoolmen  have  asked  for 
suggestions  concerning  appropriate 
equipment  to  be  included  in  a  modern 
language  laboratory  establishment.  It 
is  impossible,  first,  to  specify  quan- 
tities because  these  factors  will  be 
governed  by  the  number  of  students 
involved  as  well  as  the  number  of 
languages  involved.  Further,  it  will 
have  to  be  administratively  deter- 
mined whether   the   language   labora- 


audiof  ile 

devoted  to  improved  instruction 

cordially  invites  you  to  request  information 

about  a  new  and  unique  school,  college  and 

library  recordings  appraisal  service 

edited  by  Max  V.  Bildersee 


box  1771 


albany  1,  new  york 


tory  is  solely  for  the  use  of  foreign 
language  students  or  tan  be  employed 
for  speech  correction  activities  and 
a  variety  of  other  listening-recording- 
listening  instruction  in  such  areas  as 
music,  speech  improvement  and 
drama.  Further,  is  the  installation  to 
be  installed  in  the  library  or  as  part 
of  the  language  classroom  establish- 
ment? 

Minimum  requirements  include  ap- 
propriate phonograph  equipment  for 
reproducing  discs  in  the  laboratory 
collection.  This  machine  or  group  of 
machines  should  be  planned  for  either 
individual  listening  via  headphones 
or  for  group  listening  via  loudspeaker. 
Just  as  an  individual  alone  may  profit 
more  from  loudspeaker  reproduction, 
so  a  group  of  several  students  may 
prefer  to  use  headphones.  The  equip- 
ment should  be  versatile  in  this  regard 
so  that  small  groups  may  use  head- 
phones if  they  prefer  or  if  loud- 
speaker listening  will  annoy  other 
students. 

Recording  facilities  are  needed.  The 
experience  of  recent  years  indicates 
the  superiority  of  the  magnetic  tape 
recorder  for  this  purpose  over  any 
other  machine.  It  is  common  practice 
now  for  schools  to  purchase  dual 
track,  dual  speed  machines  for  re- 
cording purposes.  However,  it  is  also 
common  practice  to  standardize  on 
one  speed  for  these  purposes  accord- 
ing to  local  needs  and  to  record  on 
one  side  of  the  tape  only  if  editing 
is  indicated  in  the  future.  Tape  re- 
corders and  playbacks,  too,  should  be 
so  equipped  that  they  can  be  used 
with  either  headphones  or  a  loud- 
speaker. 

The  recordings  chosen  for  study  will 
depend  on  the  appraisal  of  such  mate- 
rials by  the  instructional  staff.  In 
previous  issues  of  EDUCATIONAL 
SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 
we  have  reported  to  you  on  approxi- 
mately two  hundred  hours  of  record- 
ings. (See  issues  of  October  and  Nov- 
ember, 1953;  June,  September  and 
October,   1954;  January.   1955;   March 


142 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


and  October,  1956;  and,  February  and 
April.    1957). 

There  is  a  welcome,  constant  and 
strengthening  trend  toward  the  in- 
troduction of  foreign  languages  in 
the  elementary  school.  That  trend  has 
readied  proportions  that  now  there 
are  competitive  children's  records  on 
the  market  designed  to  appeal  to 
children  in  the  earlier  grades.  A  new 
technique  is  involved  too,  the  tech- 
nique of  H-R-S  .  .  .  Hear  .  .  .  Repeat 
.  .  .  Speak. 

"ITALIAN  FOR  CHILDREN." 
•FRENCH  FOR  CHILDREN," 
"SPANISH  FOR  CHILDREN,"  and 
"GERMAN  FOR  CHILDREN"  are 
four  new  albums  published  by  Oppen- 
heimer:  Publishers  of  Baltimore,  Mary- 
land and  intended  specifically  for 
young  children.  The  emphasis,  obvi- 
ously, and  to  our  mind  quite  correctly, 
is  placed  on  aural  comprehension  and 
imitation  through  sound.  It  is  not 
necessary  that  the  child  see  or  be  able 
to  read  the  accompanying  manual, 
although  the  illustrations  are  intended 
for  youthful  eyes  and  may  be  used 
as  an  integrating  factor. 

The  individual  albums  are  much 
alike  in  the  material  presented,  in- 
volving normal  children's  interests 
and  activities.  There  is  the  exchange 
of  names:  recognition  of  the  dog,  and 
the  cat:  family:  counting;  clothing; 
birthdays;  food,  and  movies.  Each  al- 
bum  offers   a   variety   of  voices. 


The  albums  are  carefully  prepared 
to  develop  and  maintain  interest.  The 
material  and  presentation  is  suited  to 
beginners,  and,  as  we  have  already 
indicated,  the  content  is  directed  to 
the  elementary  school. 

The  Italian,  French  and  Spanish 
albums  offer  exceptional  speaking  and 
fine  pronunciation.  We  found  the 
German,  however,  somewhat  muffled 
by  comparison.  The  Spani,sh  pronun- 
ciation employed  is  Latin  .American, 
typical  of  what  our  children  most 
likely   will   hear  and   employ. 

These  albums  are  prepared  by  an 
outstanding  body  of  language  educa- 
tors including,  as  editor-in  chief.  Dr. 
Frederick  D.  Eddy  of  the  Institute  of 
Languages  and  Linguistics,  School  of 
Foreign  Service,  Georgetown  Univer- 
sity. Dr.  Eddy's  interest  in  this  pro- 
gram is  of  long  duration  and  these 
recordings  represent  years  of  activity 
in  the  field  of  language  instruction  to 
children. 

The  Associate  Editors  include  Dr. 
J.  Donald  Bowen  of  the  Department 
of  State,  Dr.  Hans  Hainebach  of 
Union  College,  Frank  M.  Soda  of 
the  Modern  Language  Department  of 
the  Princeton  Borough  (N.J.)  public 
school  system,  Anne  Slack  who  has 
coordinated  the  foreign  language  pro- 
gram for  the  Schenectady  (N.Y.)  pub- 
lic elementary  schools  and  Mary  P. 
Thompson  who  is  on  the  Foreign 
Language    Elementary    Schools    Com- 


mittee of  the  Modem  Language  Asso- 
ciation. 

Children  will  find  foreign  language 
instruction  a  treat  with  the  use  of 
these  recordings. 

Moving  along  with  more  difficult 
records  the  D.C.  Heath  Company's 
"FOUNDATION  COURSE  IN 
SPANISH"  is  an  excellent  group  of 
recordings  designed  particularly  to 
accompany  the  text,  also  published 
by  D.  C.  Heath,  of  the  same  title. 
These  recordings  should  be  used  with 
beginning  students  in  secondary 
schools. 

Wilmac  Recorders  (Pasadena,  Cali- 
fornia) have  produced  "CIRCLING 
THE  GLOBE  WITH  SPEECH - 
SPANISH  III"  to  accompany  their 
earlier  similarly  titled  recordings.  This 
is  an  exceptionally  clear  and  fine  re- 
cording which  secondary  school  stu- 
dents in  second  and  third  year  Span- 
ish classes  can  employ  with  profit  for 
comprehension  in  the  foreign  lan- 
guage. The  recording  offers  both  Latin 
American  pronunciation  (from  Cuba, 
Venezuela,  and  Puerto  Rico)  as  well 
as  Castillian  pronunciation  (from 
Salamanca,  Seville,  Barcelone,  Madrid 
and  Toledo).  This  recording  is  rec- 
ommended not  only  for  classroom  use 
but  also  for  language  laboratories  and 
library  collections.  The  voices  are 
those  of  men  and  women  speaking 
naturally  in  relating  personal  inci- 
dents. 


There  arc  hundreds  of  ways  you  can  use  a  tape  recorder  (o  help  you 
teach   language  arts.    Here  are  a  few  suggestions. 

•  Speech  classes  can  be  made  more  exciting  by  playing  tapes  of 
noted  commentators  and  personalities  recorded  from  radio  and  TV. 
Have  the  class  analyze  the  devices  the  speaker  used  to  dramatize 
his  important  points. 

•  Letting  students  record  their  themes  will  help  the  authors  detect 
their  written   and  oral  eiTors  as   they   hear   the  playback. 

•  In  the  lower  grades,  hold  up  a  picture  and  make  a  tape  recording 
as  the  children  tell  what  they  see.    Listening  to  these  tapes  will  show 

Which   children   have   speech   defects   or   problems    that   you   may   not 
notice  in  class. 

•  Record  compositions  at  start  of  terra.  Save  them  to  play  back 
at  the  end  of  term,  so  students  can  note  their  own  impro\eraent  in 
reading,    diction,    delivery    and    use    of    more    interesting    expressions. 

•  Ha\e  students  write  original  poetry  and  tape  it  for  playback  at  an 
"Open  House  Night"  —  an  interesting  addition  to  the  usual  display 
of  handicrafts  and  artwork. 

•  C:lass  discussions  can  be  facilitated  by  breaking  down  the  class  into 
a  number  of  smaller  groups  and  upe  recording  the  discussions  of  all 
groups  for  later  analysis. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than  the 
quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  critical  re- 
quirements for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent  quality  are 
easily  met  by  any  of  the  eight  types  of  Audiotape.  This  complete 
line  of  professional-quality  recording  tape  offers  the  right  recording 
time  and  the  right  tape  cost  for  any  application.  .And,  regardless  of 
type,  there's  only  one  .■\udiotape  quality  —  the  linest  that  can  be 
produced.  For  free  tips  on  tape  recording,  write  for  "The  Pocket 
Guide  to  Tape  Recording."  Write  .\udio  De\ices,  Box  EV,  444 
Madison  Avenue,  New  York  22.  N.  Y. 

amclioto|ie  u^ftea^f^u^ 

^■Hlfe:  AUDIO  DIVICES,  INC..  444  MadlKW  A«»..  N«w  T«Hi  %%  N.V* 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


143 


Sihurch 


In  Our  Opinion 

. . .  That  remarkable  little  film,  The 
Candlemaker,  deserves  all  the  praise 
and  recognition  which  it  is  getting. 
In  these  columns  (June  1957)  we 
awarded  it  an  "A  Plus"  rating  and 
congratulated  the  United  Lutherans 
on  its  production.  At  Green  Lake  in 
September  Noel  Evans  accepted  my 
re-appraisal  of  the  film  as  "a  little 
classic."  Having  accumulated  a  num- 
ber of  distinguished  awards  for  ex- 
cellence, this  classic  film  on  steward- 
ship for  children  (and  adults)  is  now 
available  through  Cathedral  Film's 
nation-wide  distribution  system.  This 
is  a  three-way  break:  for  Cathedral, 
for  the  film,  and  for  users  across  the 
country  and  world. 

-O- 
. . .  Now  is  the  right  time  for  churches 
and  distributors  to  use  the  A-V  mate- 
rials geared  to  this  year's  study  of 
missions  overseas  and  at  home:  "Ja- 
pan," and  "Christ  The  Church  and 
Race."  In  few  years  has  good  material 
been  more  abundant.  Filmwise  we 
have  Younger  Brother  and  Broken 
Mask,  both  new  productions  of  good 
general  qualities.  Beyond  these  we 
have  a  number  of  titles  only  several 
years  old  but  still  very  useful.  In  film- 
strips  we  lack  for  little.  Yet,  there  are 
whole  areas  of  the  church  which  have 
not  gotten  around  to  using  this  mate- 
rial. Even  now  we  get  letters  asking 
about  the  availability  of  materials 
related  to  the  study  —  showing  that 
the  churches,  as  denominations,  have 
not  been  getting  information  out  to 
the  churches  and  into  the  hands  of 
the  right  people.  Many  film  libraries 
have  failed  in  promotion,  also.  It 
takes  more  than  one  folder,  leaflet, 
catalogue;  and  all  material,  to  be 
effective,  must  reach  the  potential 
user's  attention.  That  alone  counts. 
...  It  is  a  good  idea  for  the  Curricu- 
lum Committee  of  the  Methodist 
Church  to  study  the  "effectiveness  of 
films  and  other  audio-visual  materials 
in  Christian  education."  ,\pproved  in 
December  1957,  and  now  in  the  prep- 
aration stage,  this  study  will  reach  the 
participating  churches  about  October 
1958.    Sixty    churches,    a    true    cross- 


berartnient 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


section  of  the  denomination,  will  be 
selected  for  study.  The  results  will  be 
presented  to  the  December  1959  meet- 
ing of  the  117-member  Curriculum 
Committee.  In  our  opinion,  one  find- 
ing of  this  study  will  be  that  the 
quality  of  utilization  will  rate  far  be- 
low the  inherent  quality  of  both 
materials  and  equipment.  If  it  misses 
this  datum,  it  will  have  been  fishing 
with  too  coarse  a  net. 
-O- 
. . .  Many  alert  churches  and  .A-V  pro- 
ducers and  distributors  will  make  a 
note  right  now  of  the  mission  study 
themes  for  the  next  two  years.  For 
the  year  beginning  in  the  fall  of  1958 
the  themes  are:  "The  Near  East"  and, 
"North  American  Neighbors;"  what- 
ever that  means  in  the  jargon  of  the 
NCC!  For  the  year  beginning  in  the 
fall  of  1959  we  have:  "Africa"  and, 
"The  Church  At  Work  In  Town  and 
Country";  whatever  that  means!  In 
our  opinion  this  nebulosity  in  stating 
the  'home'  themes  is  a  downright 
handicap  to  the  churches  and  those 
who  would  serve  the  .A-V  needs  of 
the  churches.  The  overseas  themes  are 
specific  enough.  Why  the  lack  of  it  at 
home?  To  get  back  to  our  main  point, 
now  is  the  time  to  spot  films  and 
filmstrips,  and  other  materials,  which 
will  be  useful  as  the  calendar  brings 
these  themes  to  the  fore.  As  in  the 
past,  special  films  will  be  produced 
to  undergird  these  subjects.  However, 
the  "Audio-Visual  Resource  Guide 
(NCC  publication)  lists  good  and  use- 
ful old  materials  like  that  beautiful 
film.  South  of  The  Clouds,  whose 
locale  is  the  American  University  at 
Beirut  and  whose  theme  is  the  im- 
pact of  Christian  ideals  upon  a  Mos- 
lem girl  of  wealth,  social  prestige,  and 
sensitivity  for  the  needs  of  her  people. 

Critic  Vs.  User 

".As  a  public  school  teacher."  writes 
Raphael  W.  Wolfe,  .\-V  Coordinator 
for  the  Montebello  (California)  Junior 
High  School,  "who  uses  filmstrips,  I 
found  little  enlightenment  in  Mr. 
Hockman's  explanation.  The  'bridge' 
which  he  sets  out  to  build  between 
the  two  viewpoints   (critic  versus  user) 


appeared  to  lead  to  a  one-way  road 
with  all  the  traffic  routed  in  favor  of 
the   critic. 

.At  the  risk  of  sounding  trite,  I  feel 
that  a  good  rule-of-thumb  is  still 
found  in  the  old  saying  about  the 
proof  of  the  pudding  being  in  the 
eating.  The  user  of  filmstrips  is  no 
longer  a  layman.  As  he  uses  them, 
sees  the  reaction  to  them,  and  senses 
their  good  and  bad  points,  he  comes 
into  a  better  position  to  analyze  them 
than  does  the  critic  who,  from  his 
ivorv  tower,  too  often  deals  with  the 
theoretical  without  enough  attention 
to   the   practical   application. 

I  do  not  mean  to  contend  that  there 
is  no  place  for  the  critic.  He  may, 
with  his  more  technical  knowledge, 
be  able  to  offer  constructive  sugges- 
tions for  improved  techniques  of 
photography,  psychological  approach, 
etc.  But,  his  judgment  should  be 
tempered  by  use  and  recognized  for 
just  what  it   h  —  one  man's  opinion!" 

This  a  good  and  welcome  letter.  We 
are  grateful  for  it  because  it  can 
keep  alive  this  discussion  of  critic  vs. 
user.  We  I)elieve  that  there  is  a  place 
for  both,  and  that  each  must  be  ap- 
preciated for  what  he  can  contribute 
to  the  production  and  improved  use 
of   visual   materials. 

However,  many  of  us  have  lived 
long  enough  to  see  lay  users  toss  aside 
excellent  materials  because  they  did 
not  appeal  to  them.  They  were  re- 
jected on  rather  flimsy  grounds.  Again, 
we  have  been  around  long  enough  to 
see  imaginative  and  resourceful  users 
wring  a  lot  of  juice  out  of  what  we 
thought  was  a  pretty  dry  lemon. 

1  would  like  to  suggest  that  the 
theoretically  good  filmstrip  (one  that 
meets  the  criteria  of  the  critics)  will 
tend  also  to  be  the  practically  good 
filmstrip  (one  that  meets  the  approval 
of  the  user).  What  bothers  me  is  that 
you  can  reverse  this  proposition:  What 
the  user  considers  practically  good 
will  not  tend  to  be  theoretically  good 
(good  in  the  sense  that  it  exploits  to 
the  full  the  essential  and  unique 
(|ualities  of  the  filmstrip  as  a  visual 
niediuiu). 

C:an't    we    have   a    few   more   letters 


144 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


I    on    tliis  one?   Who    h   next?   Dash  off 
\our   tlioughls   and   send   them   along. 

For  Your  Library 

For  years  to  come  every  church  will 
r  need  to  explain  to  its  children  and 
young  people  (and,  indeed,  most  of 
its  adults)  the  meaning  of  Lent.  Year 
in  and  year  out  this  explanation  will 
be  one  item  in  the  curriculum  of  the 
church.  This  is  one  reason  why  we 
recommend  SVE's  new  38-frame  color 
filmstrip  with  LP  recorded  commen- 
tary (and  printed  script-notes).  The 
Meaning  of  Lent,  just  completed  and 
released. 

There  are  sexeral  other  reasons  for 
our  recommendation.  Such  a  filmstrip 
is  a  good  idea.  It  fills  a  need.  Next, 
SVE  has  done  a  good  job  on  it.  The 
art  work,  by  Matilda  Breuer,  is  good 
in  composition  antl  dynamics.  The 
colors  are  pleasing  all  the  way,  ex- 
cept in  one  or  two  frames.  (For  in- 
stance, the  close-up  of  Jesus  holding 
the  Cup.  Drawing  hands  and  getting 
flesh  tints  on  filmstrip  is  very  diffcult, 
indeed) 

The  commentary,  by  Weldon  John- 
son, is  a  good  job.  It  is  good  in  two 
ways:  It  hits  the  main  points,  and  it 
sticks  to  its  subject  —  the  meaning  of 
Lent  (not  Easter,  not  the  Resurrec- 
tion, etc.).  It  is  rather  well  integrated 
with  the  pictures,  and  it  certainly  is 
pleasingly  and  effectively  narrated  by 
John  Mallow  (who  noted  that  a 
(hange  in  voice-tension  was  needed 
as  he  came  into  the  intimate  scenes 
of  Holy  Week). 

We  like  the  script-notes  because 
they  give  background  information: 
references  for  reading  and  study;  and, 
gi\e  good  suggestions  for  utilization. 
And.  the  print  is  large  enough  for 
easy  reading,  a  bonus  all  producers 
ought  to  afford.  Lastly,  we  like  the 
little  four-note  frame-advance  signal 
on  the  record,  and  foimd  that  we 
soon  enacted  to  it  subliniinally,  leav- 
ing our  attention  free  for  other  things. 
(Riuuiing  time  12  minutes;  com- 
plete with  guide  and  record,  .SIO.OO; 
filmstrip  and  guide  only.  S6.50:  order 
through  your  .A-V  dealer,  or  direct 
from  .SVE,  1.845  Diversey  Parkway, 
Chicago    14.) 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


Men  Of  God 

S\'E  has  c(jntinued  its  "Great  Chris- 
tian .Missionaries"  .series  with  the  re- 
lease of  Albert  Schweitzer  ([unglc 
Missionary)  and  Toyohiko  Kngawn 
(C;od's  Man  In  Japan).  The  full-color 
art  of  both  is  by  Esther  R.  Bell;  the 
scripts  by  Virginia  Stumbaugh;  the 
musit  by  Venida  Jones;  and,  the  nar- 
ration  by    Frank   Babcock. 

Here  is  an  effective  and  useful 
presentation  of  the  life  and  work  of 
two  great  contemporary  Christians. 
Launched  by  an  engine  of  purpose 
in  an  orbit  of  human  service,  these 
two  men  will  be  for  many  generations 
great  examples  of  the  dedicated  Chris- 
tian life.  The  age  level  is  Junior  and 
up. 

Because  of  their  fine  qualities  and 
their  usefulness  with  many  different 
kinds  of  church  groups,  they  are 
recoiinnended  for  purchase  by  your 
.\-V  library.  Each  fdmstrip  with  utili- 
zation guides  only  is  S6.00.  Each  with 
LP  recorded  commentary  is  |9.00.  The 
complete  series  (which  includes  similar 
filnistrips  on  Frank  Laubach  and 
.Vdoniram  Judson)  is  $22.00  with 
printed  scripts  and  $28.00  with  LP 
records.  Order  through  your  A-V 
dealer  or  direct  from  SVE,  1345  Diver- 
sey  Parkway.   Chicago    14,   111. 


Spring  Is  Here 

The  Story  of  Spring  is  a  filmstrip 
which  can  help  you  accent  three 
things  in  the  religious  education  of 
children:  Help  them  feel  the  wonder 
and  the  new  life  which  comes  in 
Spring:  help  them  .see  and  appreciate 
the  beauties  of  nature  about  them; 
and,  help  them  identify  God  as  the 
source  of  beauty  and  the  Creator  of 
new  life.  The  full-color  photographs 
(33)  are  by  Jack  Alford  and  the  com- 
mentary, LP  recorded  as  well  as  print- 
ed, is  by  Paul  Kidd.  Included  are  fam- 
iliar songs,  poems,  and  scripture  which 
can  act  as  a  bridge  to  the  new  things 
presented.  The  age  range  is  5  to  8 
years.  Recommended. 

The  little  book,  "Ke  Sooni,"  by 
Friendship  Press,  was  the  source  of 
the  beautiful  25-frame  color  filmstrip 
The  Easter  Song  which  was  first  pro- 
duced by  the  United  Church  of  Cana- 
da and  is  now  available  from  SVE. 
It  takes  us  to  Korea  and  shows  us 
Ive-.Sooni's  school,  and  her  home,  and 
the  grandmother  who  finally  let  her 
wear  the  new  dress  to  the  Christian 
school  and  sing  the  Easter  song  with 
the  other  girls.  Primary  children  will 
enjoy  this  story  and  its  lovely  pictures. 
Since  the  LP  record  carries  the  song 
which  the  girls  sing,  it  can  be  taught 


Scratches 
on  Film 
Irritate 
Audiences 

Fortunately,  scratches 
can  almost  always  be 
removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color 
quality,  sound  quality, 
or  sharpness. 

Write  for  brochure 


EERLESS 


[FILM    PROCESSING    CORPORATION 

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MUCH  MORE  STURDY  -  TRUER  RUNNING 

COMPCO  reels  and  cans  are  finished  in  scratch- 
resistant   baked-on    enamel. 

Be  assured   a    lifetime   of   film    protection    with 
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I  loi    0>»r  A  OUAItrffl  of  o  CfNTUtr 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


145 


in  advance  to  the  children  so  they  can 
participate.    Highly   recommended. 

(Order  from  your  A-V  dealer  or 
direct  from  SVE,  134.5  Diversey  Park- 
way, Chicago  14,  111.;  each  with  printed 
guide  and  commentary  only.  $5.50; 
each  complete  with  LP  record  $8.50.) 

Let  The  Children  See 

Every  now  and  then  someone  wants 
to  know  about  films  for  little  people 
which  will  open  their  eyes  and  minds 
to  the  wonders  of  the  world  and  life 
about  them.  Here  are  two  that  do  just 
that  thing,  and  do  it  well.  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Robin's  Family  is  1 1  minutes 
with  this  beautiful,  busy,  and  friendly 
bird  —  showing  the  summer  cycle  of 
nest  building,  egg-laying,  hatching, 
nestling-feeding,  and  the  first  ventures 


outside  the  nest.  .And  what  a  good  look 
we  get!  This  the  children  will  enjoy— 
this  screen-seeing  which  is  better  than 
most  children  get  a  chance  at  in  real 
life.  Highly  recommended.  (From 
Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building,  Chicago  1,  111.) 


Films  For  Enjoyment 

It  sometimes  happens  that  youth 
and  adult  g^roups  want  films  for  the 
purpose  of  simple  enjoyment  only.  Of 
these  there  are  many— available,  as  the 
two  following  titles,  from  Association 
Films  (Ridgefield,  New  Jersey)  and 
Modern  Talking  Pictures  (45  Rocke- 
feller Plaza,  N.Y.  20).  New  England 
Portrait  is  a  28-minute  camera-tour  of 
this  region.  Living  Circle,  22  minutes, 
tells  us  about   the   flow  of   trade  be- 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brolnerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dole.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ.  Edu- 
cotional  Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annuel  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  ond 
Lee  Cochron.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Holl,  Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
CAL PROJECTION.  450  pp.  Illus- 
trated and  cross-indexed.  Covers 
every  aspect  of  motion  picture  pro- 
jection. Material  presented  in  easily 
understood  language  —  not  too  tech- 
nical, yet  technically  accurate.  Most 
complete  ond  practical  handbook  for 
projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
national Projectionist  Pub.  Co.,  19 
West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
$6.00. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineolo,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tape  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay    Approach   to    Shakespeare. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensoble  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


tween  North  and  Central  America, 
and  shows  us  some  of  the  imposing 
monuments  of  the  Mayan  civilization 
which  rested  far  too  much  on  a  one- 
crop  economy  and  far  too  little  on 
trade  with  neighboring  areas.  Both  are 
in  color:  both  interesting  and  informa- 
tive, and  "free"  from  A.  F. 


Crossroads  Of  Three  Continents 

With  the  Near  East  the  overseas 
subject  of  study  by  the  churches  of 
America  next  fall,  here  are  three  titles 
which  should  be  of  interest  not  only 
to  local  churches  but  to  the  local  film 
libraries  serving  the  churches:  The 
Middle  East  (Crossroads  of  Three 
Continents),  The  Mohammedan  World 
(Beginnings  and  Growth),  and  The 
Holy  Land  (Background  for  History 
and  Religion).  Each  is  in  color  or 
B&W;  131/2  minutes  for  the  first  and 
1 1  each  for  the  others.  (From  Coronet 
Instructional  Films,  Coronet  Building, 
Chicago  I,  III.) 

The  first  is  a  good  overview  of  the 
lands  and  peoples  of  the  Middle  East, 
stressing  three  important  factors— wa- 
ter, oil,  and  land-bridge  for  intercon- 
tinental travel.  The  approach  is  re- 
gional, rather  than  country  by  coun- 
try; and,  the  relation  of  this  region 
(ten  countries)  to  the  rest  of  the  world 
is  pointed  out  in  many  ways. 

The  second  film  has  as  its  purpose 
"to  develop  an  understanding  of  the 
riches  of  Moslem  culture  and  of 
the  many  contributions  it  has  made 
to  our  way  of  life."  It  touches  history, 
religion,  art,  politics  and  language. 
Intercultural  influence  is  the  theme 
stressed. 

The  third  film  is  a  tour  of  the  land 
of  ancient  Palestine  which  orients  us 
to  history,  literature,  and  geography. 
We  see  ancient  places  and  old  ways 
and  come  to  appreciate  the  past  and 
the  present  of  this  biblical  country. 
Here  history  and  geography  get  the 
emphasis. 

For  use  in  the  church,  we  would 
place  the  grade  level  as  Junior  Hi  and 
up.  We  recommend  these  as  three 
good  and  useful  films.  Utilization 
guides  supplied. 


Cats,  Cats,  Cats! 

Kindergarten  and  Primary  children 
will  enjoy  the  filmstrip  by  Weston 
Woods  Studios  (Westport,  Conn.)  en- 
titled Millions  of  Cats,  and  its  best 
church  use  is,  no  doubt,  in  a  party  of 
recreation  context.  However,  there  is 
a  nice  little  moral  which  most  children 
will  not  miss.  Forty-four  frames  of 
H&W  art  and  a  reading  script;  $4.00; 
order  direct. 


146 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


^udio-visual  trade  review 


For  more  informotion  about  any  of  the 
equipment  and  materials  announced 
in  this  section,  use  the  Readers'  Serv- 
ice Coupon  on  page    152. 

NEW  EQUIPMENT 

CAMERAS 
B&J  Styiophot  16mm  SubMiniature  Cam- 
era $35.50.  Fits  easily  into  pocket  or 
purse,  lens  stops  from  f:3.5  to  f:22, 
shutter  speed  l/50th,  focusing  3  Vz 
feet  to  infinity,  direct  viewfinder,  auto- 
matic film  transport,  double  exposure 
prevention,  takes   I  8  pictures  per  strip 

of  film. 

For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

HCE  Rotopol  Rotating  Polorizing  Filter 
Attachment  $11.95-$26.95  according 
to  type  of  camera  used.  Cuts  through 
haze  and  glare,  bringing  out  detoils 
and  textures.  The  Rotopol  acts  as  a 
directionol  grid,  blocking  unwanted 
light  and  permitting  only  useful  light 
to  pass  through  the  lens.  Eliminotes 
glare  and  distortion  caused  by  reflec- 
tion. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

New  Heitz  Photographic  Items:  Swiss 
Alpo  35mm  single-lens  reflex  camera 
now  available  with  Alpho-Makro-Kilor 
40mm  f:2.8  lens  with  preset  dia- 
phragm, from  $1  19.50.  Primos  Testre- 
flex  Enlarger  for  IVaxIVa  and  4x4 
superslides  features  single-lens  reflex 
system  with  built-in  test  negative. 
$129.50.  Kern  Swiss  Alpatir  High  Pre- 
cision Telescope  offers  mognificotions 
of  28,  45,  or  55x.  $229.  Sinar  Expert 
8x10"  interchangeable  view  camera 
lists  from  $649. 
For  more  Information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Riken  Ricoh  Diocord  1  Reflex  Camera 
$65.  Camera  houses  a  built-in  photo- 
electric exposure  meter  with  provi- 
sion for  setting  f-stops  and  shutter 
simultaneously;  has  80mm  f:3.5  lens, 
Seikosha  MXL  synchronized  shutter 
with  speeds  from  1  second  to  I  /500th, 
die-cast    oiloy    body.     Accessory    cose 

$10. 

For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS  &  ACCESSORIES 
Coffey  Standard  Mobile  Table.  Finished 
in  two  colors  —  red  ond  grey  —  with 
grip  areas  at  the  end  of  each  panel. 
Mode  of  heavy-gouge  steel.  Large  3" 
casters,  2  with  brakes.  Top  shelf 
is  29 '/2"  high,   26"  wide,    16"   deep. 

Weighs  39   lbs. 

For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 
Documat     Microfilm     Reader     Model     U 

$350.  Handles  both  roll  and  unitized 
film  in  16mm  or  35mm  rolls,  jackets 
or  aperture  cards.  Weighs  only  27 
lbs.  and  stands  24"  high.  Designed 
for  fast  searching  with  a  2  to  1  gear 
rotio  on  its  crank  handles.  Turret 
head  revolves  full  circle.  High  con- 
trast screen  1  1"  square.  Lenses  avail- 
able ore  34 '/2X,  24x,  and  1  5x'. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

SOUND   EQUIPMENT   &  ACCESSORIES 
ACA    Stereo-Magnemite    Tope    Recorder. 

Self-contoined    stereophonic    tope    re- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide—  March,  1958 


corder     for     field     use.      Avoiloble     in 
choice  of  operating  speeds:  3.75,  7.5 
or    15".     Cose    meosures    8y2xllxl0 
inches  and  weighs  only    17   lbs.     Inde- 
pendent gain   adjustment   for  each   of 
the  two  channels.    Also  plays  monaural 
tapes  or  records   same. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 
Colifone  New  Yorker  Phonogroph  $49.95. 
Wide-range  amplifier,   1"  speaker,  4- 
speed    turntable,     pop- up    45     center, 
dual  needle  ceramic  cartridge,  identifi- 
cation handle,  metal-reinforced  carry- 
ing  case. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

Datrel  Tope-lndx.  Sp>eciol  tabs  moy  be 
pressed  on  anywhere  on  a  tape  per- 
mitting quick  location  of  any  selec- 
tion or  passoge.  The  tobs  ore  num- 
bered, colored,  ond  removable.  Avoil- 
oble with  pressure-sensitive  labels  of 
similar  color  and  number  for  ottach- 
rrvent  to  reels. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

EK  Sound-Synchronizing  Kits.  Make 
possible  lip-sync  sound  in  taking  and 
showing  films.  Auxiliary  equipment 
for  Pageant  sound  projectors.  Kodak 
Synchronizing  Brake  Kit  consists  of  o 
nylon  spool  and  a  braking  strop.  A 
rotating  stroboscopic  pattern  on  the 
spool  is  adjusted  to  stond  still  by 
means  of  the  strap.  In  this  way  the 
Kodak  Magnetic-Optical  Sound  Pro- 
jector may  record  sound  in  sync  with 
a  properly  adjusted  camera.  Kodak 
Synchronous  Motor  Kit  occomplishes 
the  some  end  outomotically.  Kodak 
2- Projector  Synchronizing  Kit  consists 
of  two  projector  pulleys  and  a  timing 
belt  to  interlock  projectors  for  editing. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Graflex  Ampro  Stereophonic  Tape  Re- 
corder Model  758L.    Feotures  stacked 


head  and  available  with  or  without 
built-in  amplifier.  Ploys  either  Monau- 
ral or  stereophonic  topes.  Fidelity  range 
40  to  15,000  cycles.  Plug  into  TV 
or  radio  jock  or  any  other  amplifier- 
speaker  for  operation.  Other  features 
include  built-in  preamplifier,  hifi 
tweeter-woofer  speakers  (for  monourol 
playback  or  as  part  of  the  stereophonic 
set-up),  electro-magnetic  piano-key 
controls,  automatic  tope  tronsport 
shut  off,  electronic  recording  level  eye, 
automatic  selection  locator,  output- 
input  receptacle  panel,  record  safety 
tab,  two-speed  control  switch,  single 
on-off  volume  control. 
For  more  information  circle  11 1  en  coupon 

Crayline  Phonogard  Record  Players 
$1  14. 95-$l  24.95.  Designed  specifi- 
cally for  libraries  and  schools  where 
domoge  to  needles  and  records  is  o 
major  problem  in  listening  focilities. 
With  the  Phonogard  the  pickup  is 
covered  by  a  large,  clear  plastic  shield 
and  rr>ay  be  operated  only  through 
the  use  of  easily  marked  controls. 
These  insure  gentle  positioning  of  the 
pickup  to  ony  record  playing  position. 
Models  avoiloble  with  either  built-in 
speakers  or  without  speakers  for 
attachment  to  earphones  or  other 
sp>eakers.  16-33-45  rpwri. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 2  on  coupon 

ORRodio  Irish  Fortified  Double-Ploy 
Tape  $11.95  for  o  2400'  reel.  No. 
400  tope  is  made  on  DuPont  Mylar 
polyester  base  which  withstands  a 
three-pound  pull  without  distortion. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 3  on  coupon 

ORRodio  Irisli  Tape  Splicer  $8.95.  Unit 
cuts  two  rounded  indentations  in  the 
tape  splice,  giving  the  splice  a  nar- 
row waist.  This  leaves  the  edges  of 
the    tope   which   contact   parts   of   the 


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Finest  materials— decorative  colors 
Made  to  fit  any  size  windows 
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Used  throughout  the  United  States 
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MANUFACTURING  COMPANY 


2347  Sullivan  Ave.  •   St.  Louis  7,  Mo. 


147 


DON'T   WAI' 


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MOVIE     FILM 


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VACUUMATE! 

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Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

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Vacmunate  Corp..   446  W.   4?rd  St.,  N.   Y. 


LIVING  WILDERNESS 

n    min.     16mm    sound;    color   only  $95 

The  story  of  Olynnpic  National  Park:  what 
it  contains  and  how  to  study  it.  A  film  to 
stimulate  reoding.  For  upper  elementary, 
junior  high   and   adult   groups. 

PREVIEW     PRINTS     AVAILABLE 

NORTHERN   FILMS 

1947  Mth  Avenue  North 
Seattle  2,  Washington 


THE  FACTORY: 

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I  V*  reels,  elementary-jr.  high  film 


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IIS2I  Still*  MONICl  BLVD.       lOS  ANGELES  25.  Olir. 


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For  Further  Information  ^ 


INDIANA    UNIVERSITY 
a  u  d  i  o    V  I  suo  I     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


recorder   free   of   adhesive. 

For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Shure  Sfereophonic  Tope  Kit.  Makes 
possible  playing  stereophonic  tapes 
using  standard  tape  recorders  and  hifi 
components.  Stereophonic  head  is  iti- 
staiied  in  place  of  regular  head  in 
tape  recorder.  One  set  of  leads  from 
the  head  goes  to  the  recorder  ampli- 
fier and  speaker;  the  other  set  to  any 
hifi  amplifier  and  speaker  unit. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Stoncil  -  Hoffmon  Minitope  Recorder 
$494.  Self-contained  and  battery- 
operated,  the  unit  weighs  only  13 
lbs.  and  contains  an  automatic  volume 
control  preamplifier,  recording  ampli- 
fier, and  playback  amplifier.  All  are 
transistor  amplifiers  on  printed  circuit 
plug-in  assemblies.  Full  level  record- 
ing possible  at  10  feet  or  more. 
Choice  of  tape  speeds.  Fidelity  to 
10,000  cycles  at  7.5".  Powered  by 
nickel  cadium  battery. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

NEW  MATERIALS 

KEY   TO   ABBREVIATIONS 

mp — motion  picture 

fs — filmstrip 

si — slide 

rec — recording 

LP 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microqroove  record 

min — minutes   (running  time) 

fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 

si — silent 

sd — sound 

R — rent 

b&w — black  tr  white 

col — color 

Pri — Primary 

Int — Intermediate 

JH — Junior  High 

SH — Senior  High 

C — College 

A — Adult 

ARTS   &  CRAFTS 

Child  Art  ond  Nature  Series  3mp  BAILEY 
ea  5  min  sd  col  $60  ea.  Designed  to 
indicate  the  significance  of  noture  as  a 
source  of  inspiration  for  child  art, 
shows  objects  In  nature  which  are  part 
of  a  child's  environment;  examples  of 
children's  interpretations  using  inex- 
pensive materials.  Birds  and  Etching, 
Insects  and  Painting,  Weeds  and  Mo- 
saics. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Drawing  a  Portrait  mp  EBF  1  Omin  sd  col 
$120.  Eliot  O'Hara  sketches  on  ellipse 
on  paper  and  then  draws  a  facial  hoop 
to  orientate  face  and  features.  He 
then  draws  the  eyeline  and  locates  the 
eyes.  Other  steps  in  drawing  are  care- 
fully delineated.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

Painting  a  Portrait  mp  EBF   1  1  min.  sd  col 
$120.       Eliot      O'Hara      demonstrates 
effective     watercolor     techniques     for 
achieving  a  successful  likeness. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE:  Personal 
For  God  and  My  Country  mp  MODERN 
1  3min  sd  col  free.  Documents  the  Boy 
Scout  Jamboree  held  at  Valley  Forge 
narrated  with  enthusiasm  by  Tommy 
Rettig,  formerly  of  the  Lassie  TV  pro- 
gram. 

For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 
High  School  Prom  mp  CORONET  16min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $82.50.  Four  stu- 
dents illustrate  the  steps  in  making 
preparations  for  a  prom.  They  show 
proper  etiquette  while  attending  and 
the  accepted  procedures  following  a 
formal  social  function.  Asking  for  a 
dote,  making  introductions,  behaving 
creditably,  dining  out,  and  other  mot- 
ters  are  covered.  JH. 
For  mors  information  circle  121  on  coupon 


Should  I  Go  to  College  mp  EBF  29min  sd 
col  $300  b&w  $150.  Dr.  Harvey 
White,  moster  teacher  selected  by  the 
National  Academy  of  Sciences  to  teach 
a  complete  one-year  course  in  intro- 
ductory Physics  on  film  and  TV,  on- 
swers  questions  from  among  200  sub- 
mitted to  him  by  high  school  students 
about  going  to  college. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE:    Vocational 

Job    for    You    in    Agriculturol    Journalism 

fs  PHOTO  LAB  50  fr  si  col  $4.50  also 
available  as  slides  at  5c  each  addi- 
tional per  frame.  Points  out  the  edu- 
cational requirements  and  career  op- 
portunities in  agricultural  communica- 
tions. 

For  more  inform-»tion  circle  123  on  coupon 
Science,  Technology  and  Society  fs  AISI 
68  fr  si  b&w  free.  Developed  to  help 
students  gain  an  appreciation  of  the 
contributions  of  science  and  technology 
and  to  indicate  the  career  opportunities 
in  scientific  fields. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 

Best  Years   of  Our    Lives   mp   MMA    172 

min  sd  b&w  r$35.  By  special  arrange- 
ment with  the  producer,  the  Academy 
Award  winning  masterpiece  is  avail- 
able to  subscribing  groups  for  class- 
room study.  Stars  Fredric  March,  Har- 
old Russell,  Teresa  Wright,  Dana 
Andrews,  Myrno  Loy,  Virginia  Mayo, 
Hoogy  Carmichoel. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Eisenstein's  Mexican  Film:  Episodes  for 
Study — Port  I  mp  MMA  about  2hrs. 
$25.  Summarizes  Eisenstein's  film 
plan  and  restores  fragments  of  the  un- 
finished Que  Viva  Mexico.  Also  in- 
cludes material  from  the  Prologue  and 
from  Sandungo,  Fiesta,  and  Maguey. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

English  Literature:  18th  Century  mp 
CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Literary  discussion  in  an  18th 
century  London  coffee  house  reveols 
trends  in  literoture.  Some  excerpts 
from  writings  of  Addison  and  Steel, 
Pope,  Swift,  Johnson,  Fielding,  Gold- 
smith, and  the  others  illustrate  the 
neo-clossicism  of  the  1700's  and  the 
shift  toward  sentiment  ond  romanti- 
cism in  the  latter  half  of  the  century. 

SH. 

For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 
English     Literature:     Elixobethon     Period 

mp  CORONET  1  4min  sd  col  $  1  25  b&w 
$68.75.  In  a  London  theatre  are  seen 
people  representing  the  varicxis  social 
classes  of  the  times.  The  lives  ond 
environments  show  how  trends  in  ex- 
pansion, trade,  taste,  and  study  affect 
the  literature  of  the  time.  Excerpts 
from  the  writings  of  great  Elizabethons 
and  the  elements  which  characterize 
them  ore  presented.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Greek  and  Roman  Theatres  of  the  An- 
cient World  fs  COMMA.  Set  of  5  in 
color  si  $32.50  ea  $7.50-  The  Ancient 
Greek  Theatre  of  Epidauros  1 56 
frames).  Theatre  of  Dionysus  12 
ports!,  Hellenistic  Theatre  of  Priene 
(43  frames),  Roman  Theatre  of  Or- 
ange (51). 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Oiympia:  Diving  Sequence  mp  MMA 
lOmin  sd  b&w  r$3.  This  sequence 
from  the  film  of  the  1936  Olympic 
Games  illustrates  how  a  new  land  in 
reolity  nonexistent)  time-space  con- 
tinuum can  be  created  by  film  editing. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 


148 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


Scenery  Construction  3fs  COMMA  col  si 
$16.50  ea  $6.50.  Step-by-step  pro- 
cedures in  building  and  handling  stage 
flats;  stage  terminology  used  and  ex- 
plained; simple  enough  for  beginners. 
The  Simple  Flat  (67  frames),  Com- 
plex Flats  (491,  Handling  Flats  (321. 
For  more  information  circle  131   on  coupon 

Working  Aids  for  the  Theatre  Techni- 
cian 3fs  COMMA  col  si  $16.50  ea 
$6.50.  Thoroughly  covers  machinery, 
equipment,  and  tools  for  the  stage  and 
shop;  hordware  used  on  scenery.  Stage 
Machinery  and  Equipment  (71  frames), 
Stage  Hardware  (53),  Shop  Machin- 
ery ond  Tools  ( 40 )  . 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

You  Only  Live  Once   (Excerpts)   mp  MMA 

lOmin  sd  b&w  r$5.  Designed  to  show 
a  film  in  the  making,  consists  of  un- 
cut "tokes"  followed  by  a  sequence 
from  the  film  os  it  is  finally  edited. 
Shows  the  noisy  preparations  before 
each  shot,  a  technician  sproying  fog 
into  the  set,  the  director's  commands, 
and  the  relaxation  of  the  players  after 
the  word  "cut"  has  sounded. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 


MATHEMATICS 

! Story  of  Our  Number  System  mp  CORO- 
NET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Traces  the  historical  development  of 
numbers,  including  the  counting  sys- 
tems of  the  Babylonian  Empire,  the 
Mayan  civilization,  and  Rome;  the 
development  of  calculating  with  the 
abacus;  the  need  for  a  place  holder, 
which  became  the  aero;  and  the  prob- 
able development  of  our  present  sys- 
tems. Int. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 


MENTAL   HEALTH   &   PSYCHOLOGY 

Moke  o  Work  Sampling  Study  mp  CALI- 
FORNIA 23min  sd  col  $195  b&w  $1  10 
r$4-$6.  Definition  of  the  problems, 
preparatory  steps,  designing  the  study, 
making  the  observations,  analyzing 
and  summarizing  data,  reporting  re- 
sults. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

New  Canadian  Productions  7mp  MH 
27min  ea  b&w  ea  $125.  Back  into  the 
Sun  (new  concepts  of  mental  treat- 
ment). Night  Children  (activities  of  o 
case  worker  in  children's  aid),  Man  of 
America  (story  of  the  Compesinos,  na- 
tives of  the  Altiplano  area  of  Bolivio 
and  their  new  life  through  the  Inter- 
national Lobor  Organization),  Cage 
(strains  of  our  competitive  society  and 
ways  to  combat  them).  Yellow  Leof 
(problem  of  on  elderly  widow  forced  to 
leave  her  daughter's  home  and  live  in 
a  home  for  the  aged) ,  Monkey  on  the 
Bock  (drug  addiction) ,  David — Profile 
of  a  Problem  Drinker. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

MUSIC:    Instrumental 
Dello  Joio:  Symphonic  Suite  "Air  Power" 

rec  COLUMBIA  1-12"  LP  $3.98.    Mu- 
sic  from    the   CBS   Television    Show   of 
the  some  name.    Eugene  Ormandy  con- 
ducts the  Philadelphia  Orchestra. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Indion  Musical  Instruments  mp  OKLA- 
HOMA 13min  sd  col  $130  r$4.  The 
importance  of  music  in  the  Indian  life 
pattern  with  demonstrations  of  the 
making  and  ploying  of  various  instru- 
ments. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Saxophone    mp    OKLAHOMA    24min    sd 
col  $200  b&w  $100  r$2.50-$5.    The 


"VEEP' 


w 


AlbenWrBaridey 
Tells  His  Own  Story 


^CTviewed  By  Sidney  Sjfll« 

INVITE  ALBEN  W.  BARKLt\ 
INTO  YOUR  LIVING  ROOM 

«ith  this  cxcitinj;  new  recording. 

1SS()7()  I  HF.  "VEEP"  The  .sloiv  of 
Albcn  William  Barkley  as  interviewed 
by  .Sidney  .Shalett.  Early  Days:  birth, 
hard  work,  hog  tailing.  ",\lben."  shoe 
story;  Politics:  lirsl  rate,  candidate 
story,  strange  bedfellows,  campaigning. 
"Dear  .\llx-n."  FDR.  I  ruman.  "Veep": 
"Tom  Tom"  Hcflin.  Herl)ert  H(H>ver, 
.\dlai  .Stevenson,  work  song,  meeting 
with  FDR.  preather  story,  old  age 
story.  "Untie  Joe"  Cannon,  Barkley's 
political  credo,  his  last  speech.  Notes. 
1-12"  ,S3-l/3  rpm  long-play  record  $.5.9.5 

Write   lor  complete  free  cacalog 

FOLKWAYS  RECORDS 

1  1 7   West   46th   Street 
New  York,  N.  Y. 


ANNOUNCEMENT  ON  PRICE  POLICY 


Despite  the  recent  increase  in  prices 
of  filiiis  announced  by  some  distribu- 
tors, our  prices  will  not  be  changed 
during  the  coming  year  nor  as  long 
as  our  costs  permit. 

We  know  that  most  audio-visual 
budgets  go  up  very  little  from  year  to 
year  so  that  the  immediate  effect  of  a 
price  increase  will  be  fewer  prints  for 
you  for  the  same  number  of  dollars. 
.\s  there  are  only  a  certain  number  of 
dollars  to  be  divided,  most  producers 
of  films  stand  to  gain  rather  little 
from  the  increase  in  prices. 


In  view  of  tlie  very  real  damage  to 
film  buyers,  we  feel  that  any  modest 
advantage  which  the  producers  might 
gain  is  not  justified. 

Our  desire  to  keep  film  prices  down 
is  not  altruism.  It  is,  we  think,  en- 
lightened self  interest  ba.sed  on  a 
genuine  concern  for  audio-visual 
education. 

We  are  holding  the  line.  We  hope 
Ihal  lue  will  not  be  alone. 

Clhurchill-Wexler    Film    Productions 
801  North  Seward  Street 
Los  .Angeles  38,  California 


Advevtisetnenl 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide—  March,  1958 


149 


Do  You  Teoch 

FRANCE 
ART 

GEOGRAPHY 

Regular  Programs  of 

FILMS 

TRANSPARENCIES 
FILMSTRIPS 

BULLETIN   BOARD 
EXHIBITS 

For  Free  Catalogue  Apply: 
Society  for 

French-American  Cultural 

Services  and 
Educational  Aid  (FACSEA) 

972  5»h  Ave.,  N.  Y.  21,  N.  Y. 

For  Sole:  Kodochrome  Transparencies 
Sound  Topes 


r— FOSTER  REWIND— 

The  fastest,  most  effective  16inni  rewind  on 
the  market.  A  power  rewind  that  is  quiet, 
safe,  and  easy  lo  operate  in  either  direction. 
On  a  Foster  Rewind  a  film  inspector  can 
greatly  increase  output. 

For  full  particulars  write 

jHteruatioHal  Mm  bureau  Jnc. 

57   E.  Joekson   Blvd. 
Chicago   4,    III. 
IN   CANADA: 

Miss  Margery  Weiss 
Box  3040,   Ottawo   3,   Ont. 


I  "A  VERY  SUPERIOR  FIUI  IN 
lAKT   EDUCATION"    ''"">^f,""",fJ,?J"^ 

JCHILDREN  WHO  DRAW 


How  children  think,  feel,  grow  —  as  reflected  in 
their  drawinos.  For  art  teachers,  guidance  workers, 
teaohPts  of  eduration. 

S8  A/in.  B&W  with  COLOR  teenea. 
Rental  $22.50,  Sole  $185.00 

Brandon  Films  Inc.,  "%,:'%!ri\l  §"■?."• 


An  elementary  safety  film 
which  uses  a  positive  approach 
thruout  to  motivate  safety  on 
the  playground. 

pOrtflfllmS   Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


:^<:i 


m  fILM  ODClOftS' 

SPECIALISTS 
in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION. 

RAPIOWELO  Process  lor: 

.  Scratch-Removal 

•  Abrasions   •  Dirt  •  "Rain" 

Send   for   Free   Brochure 


rapid 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  i.N.Y. 

Founded  1940 


Oklahoma  City  University  symphonic 
band  under  the  boton  of  James  Neil- 
son  accompanies  Sigurd  Rascher  in 
solo  passages.  Mr.  Rascher  demon- 
strates the  fundamentals  of  playing 
the  saxophone:  posture,  phrasing  and 
dynamics,  types  of  mouthpieces  and 
effects  on  tone  quality;  speed;  prac- 
tice. 

For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 
Stravinsky:  Agon  —  Ballet  for  Twelve 
Dancers  rec  COLUMBIA  1-12"  LP  re- 
cording $3.98.  Igor  Stravinsky  con- 
ducting the  Los  Angeles  Festival  Sym- 
phony Orchestra. 

For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 
Walt  Disney's  Fontasia  3rec  DISNEY- 
LAND 3-  1  2"  LP.  Music  from  the  sound 
track  of  the  famous  motion  picture, 
one  of  the  first  to  employ  stereophonic 
sound.  Leopold  Stokowski  conducts  the 
Philodelphio  Orchestra  in  performances 
of  the  Bach  Toccata  and  Fugue  in  D 
Minor,  Tschoikowsky's  Nutcracker 
Suite,  Dukos'  Sorcerer's  Apprentice, 
Stravinsky's  Rite  of  Spring,  Beethoven's 
Pastoral  Symphony,  Dance  of  the 
Hours,  Night  on  Bald  Mountain,  Ave 
Mario. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   Vocal 

Songs   and   Verse   for   Everyone    Series    3 

rec  DISNEYLAND  each  album  contains 
1-12"  LP  Child's  Garden  of  Verses, 
Community  Concert  (featuring  Frances 
Archer  and  Berely  Gile),  Favorite 
Hymns  sung  by  Jlmmle  Dodd. 
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PHYSICAL  EDUCATION   &  SPORTS 

Dynomic  Posture  mp  AACC  24min  sd 
b&w  $75  r$4.  Dynamic  posture  is 
posture  in  action  or  in  preparation  for 
action — common  in  animals,  children, 
and  primitive  man;  uncommon  in  adult 
civilized  man.  Shows  application  of 
learned  dynamic  posture  to  common 
human  activities.  Also  available  in  a 
longer   color   version    in   four   ports  ot 

$150  r$8. 

For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

How  to  Ploy  Hockey  8mp  AHCA  65min 
running  time  $300  bCrw.  Skating, 
Stickhondling,  Passing,  Checking, 
Shooting,  Gooltending,  Offensive 
Teomploy,  Defensive  Teomplay. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Swimming  and  Diving  Loop  Movies  mp 
CHAMPIONS  Swimming  set  includes 
1 8  different  loops  showing  twelve  of 
the  world's  greatest  champions  ($25)  . 
Diving  set  includes  27  loops  all  titled 
for  identification  of  dive  and  diver 
$29.50). 

For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

RELIGION   &   ETHICS 

Forest  Ranger  Films  3mp  WORLD  WIDE 
18min  eo  col  r$9  eo.  Three  episodes 
in  the  life  of  a  ranger's  son  who  learns 
about  God's  love,  discipline  and  core  in 
the  natural  beauty  of  the  forest.  Tom- 
my Finds  a  Pet  (a  lesson  in  obedi- 
ence!. Tommy's  New  Friend  (respect 
for  elders).  Letter  from  Alosko  (how 
God  provides  for  his  creatures) . 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

He  Lives  mp  CONCORDIA  30min  sd  col 
lease  $300  b&w  $180  rental  during 
Lent  and  Easter  $1  3.50-$22.50  other 
times  $9-$  15.  Taken  from  modern 
life,  illustrating  in  a  forceful  dramatic 
way  the  joy  and  comfort  of  the  Resur- 
rection. Interspersed  with  impressive 
Easter  anthems. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 


SCIENCE:    Biology 

Beach  and  Sea  Animals:  2nd  Edition  mp 

EBF  1  1  min  sd  col  $  1  20  b&w  $60.  Pre- 
sents 0  selection  of  the  many  different 
kinds  of  animals  found  on  the  beaches 
ond  in  the  water  just  off  the  beaches. 

Int. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

New  Sets  of  Plant  Fossils  GENERAL  BI- 
OLOGICAL Small  Set  of  Coal  Age 
Plants  gives  examples  of  five  different 
species  ($2.50).  Introductory  set  of 
Coal  Age  Plants  consists  of  ten  speci- 
mens, mostly  fossil  ferns  ($4.50). 
Advanced  Set  of  Coal  Age  Plants  con- 
sists of  1  2  selected  specimens  of  ferns, 
lycopodiums  and  equisetums  ($  1  4.50) . 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Whys     of     Elementary     Science:     Simple 

Machines  4fs  FH  25-35fr  ea  si  col  $20 

ea    $6.    How    Wheels    Help    Us,    How 

Levers     Help     Us,     How     Romps     and 

Screws    Help    Us,    How    Wedges    Help 

Us.    Pri. 

For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  General 

Climate  and   the  World   We    Live    In    mp 

CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Shows  the  determining  factors 
of  climate  —  latitude,  altitude,  near- 
ness to  water,  ocean  currents,  prevail- 
ing winds,  and  mountain  ranges;  sim- 
ilar types  of  climate.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

Conservation   of  Our   Resources   9fs   EYE 

Set  of  9  in  color  $25  ea.  $4.  Vita 
importance  of  natural  and  human  re- 
sources and  the  basic  need  for  theii 
conservation.  Titles  include;  This  Lon< 
of  Ours,  Waste  of  Our  Resources 
Need  for  Conservation,  Woter  and  It 
Conservation,  Soil  and  Its  Conservo- 
tion.  Conservation  of  Our  Forests  .  . 
Wildlife  .  .  .  Minerals  .  .  .  Humon  Re^ 
sources.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

500  Mile  Adventure  mp  RCA  30min  si 

col    free.      1957    Menvjrial    Day    out 

race  at  Indianapolis  Speedwoy.    Show 

how   a   micro-miniature   radio   receive 

is    used    to   coordinate    the    filming    o 

the  race. 

For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Fundamental.  Elements  of  Weather  1  Of 
EYE  Set  of  10  in  color  $25  eo  $4 
Weather  and  Life,  Weothe*  Power 
house.  Adventures  of  a  Raindrop,  Ou 
Ocean  of  Air,  Whirling  Winds,  Worl 
of  Clouds,  Thunder  and  Lightnin; 
Weatherman  at  Work,  Changing  th 
Weather,  Weather  Folklore.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

Meteorological  Series  6fs  UWF  Clou 
Formations  (25  fr,  b&w),  Weothei 
Fog  (46),  Condensation  Trails  (Con 
trails  -48  fr).  Thunderstorms  (63) 
Turbulence  (51),  Low  Ceilings  on 
Low  Visibilities  (40)  . 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  eoupon 

Minerals  and   Rocks:  Stones  of  the  Eart 

mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $7; 
Proper  methods  of  examining  rock 
use  of  standard  tests  to  identify  on 
classify  specimens,  differences  betwee 
minerals  and  rocks,  formation  of  thre 
kinds  of  rock,  importance  of  geoloc 
and  geologists.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Restless  Sphere  mp  SCREENCRAFT  8 
and  56  min  versions  b&w  sd.  Con 
plete  report  on  the  International  Gee 
physical  Year,  filmed  in  17  countrii 
and    narrated    by    Prince    Philip,    T) 


150 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   195 


Duke  of  Edinburgh.     Discusses  studies 
of  the  eorth's  interior,  the  earth's  sur- 
foce,  and  the  outer  atmosphere. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

Things  Dissolve  mp  MH  1 0min  sd  b&w 
$50.  Using  a  wide  variety  of  everyday 
examples,  the  film  demonstrates  thot 
some  things  dissolve;  some  do  not,  ond 
exolains  how  important  this  is  to  us. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  1 58  on  coupon 

TriD  to  the  Moon  mp  EBF  16min  sd  col 
$180  b&w  $90.  Utilizes  direct  obser- 
vation of  the  night  sky,  the  best  astro- 
nomical photographs,  and  a  series  of 
original  studies  of  the  moon's  land- 
scape on  which  ore  based  third  dimen- 
sional animated  model  motion  pictures 
creoting  the  illusion  of  an  actual  sci- 
entific observation  of  the  moon.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Whys  of  Elementory  Science:  Plants  4fs 
FH  30fr  ea  si  col  $20  ea  $6.  Whot 
Makes  a  Seed  Sprout,  What  Makes  a 
Plant  Grow,  How  Do  Plants  Get  Where 
They  Grow?  How  Do  Plants  Help  Us? 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Geography 

Algeria  Today  fs  VEC  34fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Geographical  features;  people,  their 
life  and  work;  agriculture,  industries; 
cities  and  villages;  education,  trans- 
portation; relations  with  France. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Educational  Miniatures  LIBRARY  $5  per 
set  of  32.    Two-inch  high  plastic  fig- 
ures of  people   in  colorful   native  cos- 
tumes from  around  the  world. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Germany:   People  of  the   Industrial  West 

mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Selects  characteristic  portions  of  the 
many-sided  country  to  tell  the  story  of 
the  people  of  post-war  Germany.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

Impressions  of  Japan  mp  UWF  1  5min  sd 
b&w.  Filmed  interpretation  of  William 
Faulkner's  visit  to  Japan  to  participate 
in  an  American  Literature  Seminor  at 
Nagano  —  visualized  quotations  from 
the  author's  writings. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Learning  About  Mops  6fs  EBF  Set  of  6  in 
color  ea  47fr  $36  eo  $6.  Reading  Di- 
rections on  Maps,  Measuring  Distances 
on  Mops,  Locating  Places  on  Maps, 
Reading  Physicol  Maps,  Reading  Po- 
litical and  Economic  Maps,  Studying 
an  Area  Through  Maps.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Mexico:  Our  Friendly  Neighbor  9fs  EYE 
Set  of  9  in  color  $25  ea  $4.  A  re- 
gional study  with  titles  as  follows: 
Historical  Background;  Geographic 
Background;  People  —  Their  Dress, 
Homes,  Food;  Fiestas,  Recreation,  Ed- 
ucotion,  Morkets,  Handicraft;  Agri- 
culture; Natural  Resources  and  Major 
Industries;  Fishing,  Livestock,  Trans- 
portation, Communication;  Mexico 
City;  Other  Cities.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

New  York  State:  A   Regional  Study    1  Ofs 

EYE  Set  of  10  in  color  $30  ea  $4. 
Particular  emphasis  on  the  history  of 
education  within  the  state  ond  the  part 
ployed  by  New  York  during  the  Civil 
War  period.  Titles  include:  Geo- 
graphic Features  of  New  York  State 
(2  ports).  Colonial  Period,  Era  of  the 
Revolutioti,   Civil   War   Era,    Education 


Tttm 


# 


EXPLORING  ART  SERIES 


All  three  films  in  the  EXPLORING  ART  series  are 
designed  to  give  elementory  and  secondary  students, 
teachers,  and  ort  supervisors  ideos  for  experimentation 
in  several  exciting  processes.  They  ore  simple  enough 
to  be  shown  in  the  elementary  classroom  to  stimolote 
creativity,  and  chollenging   enough   to  inspire 
the  advanced  student. 

The  originality  and  spontaneity  of  the  art  work  shown  in 
these  films  will  do  much  to  encourage  viewers  to 
participate  in  creative  activities.  Produced  and  directed 
by  Frank  Bach  and  Reino  Randall,  Central 
Washington  College  of  Education.  Eoch 
film  6  minutes,  color-sound;  Rent  $3.00, 
Sale  $60.00.  set  of  three  $165.00. 


ORDER  TOUR  PRINTS  •  WRITE  FOR  FREE  CATALOG 


BAILEY  FILMS,  INC.-  6509  DE  LONGPRE  •  HOLLYWOOD  28 


in     New     York    State,    Some    Typical 
New  York  Communities,  Northern  New 
York,    Important   and    Famous    Indus- 
tries   (2  ports)  .     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

North  Dakota  fs  VEC  32fr  si  b&w  $3.50, 
Mops  and  photogrophs  show  the  top- 
ography. Leading  farm  products,  lig- 
nite coal,  oil,  wildlife  ond  rich  soil 
ore  discussed-  Interesting  landmarks 
and  other  attroctions  shown. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Ontario  fs  VEC  39fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Soil, 
forests,  minerols,  abundant  water; 
manufocturing;  schools,  government, 
cities,  landmarks,  and  other  tourist  ot- 
troctions. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

People  of  Japan  fs  VEC  34fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  An  orientation  to  Joponese 
home  life  as  well  as  a  discussion  of 
proper  behavior  as  a  guest  in  a  Jop- 
onese home. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

People  of  the  Netherlonds  mp  EBF  16min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  A  vivid  de- 
scription of  the  problems  that  the 
Netherlands  faces  in  the  modern  world. 
Int. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Precambrion  Shield  mp  NFBC  26min  sd 
b&w.  Study  of  the  vast  region  of  rock 
and  forest  stretching  across  the  north 
of  Conodo,  rich  in  mineral  deposits 
still  being  discovered  in  the  ancient 
rock.  Shows  where  communities  have 
sprung  up  at  the  site  of  mines  and 
how,  with  time,  these  pioneer  settle- 
ments hove  achieved  the  stability  and 
comfort  of  older  towns  and  cities  to 
the  South.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

Pursuit  of  Happiness  mp  UWF  3  1  min  sd 
b&w.  Deals  with  the  first  visit  of  o 
foreigner  to  the  U.  S.  and  his  later 
reflections.  We  see  ourselves  as  he 
does  after  observing  incidents  in  the 
lives  of  a  farmer,  on  auto  worker,  a 
shoe  factory  executive,  and  a  college 
student. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Government 

Big  City  mp  CONTEMPORARY  25min  sd 
b&w   $100   r$7.50.   Shows  the  use  of 
tax  dollars  in  St.  Louis. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Big  City  U.S.A.  9fs  EYE.  Set  of  9  in 
color  $25  ea$4.  Shows  the  need  of 
people  in  the  big  city  for  homes,  woter, 
gas,  electricity,  police  and  fire  protec- 
tion, ond  traffic  relief;  different  kinds 
of  neighborhoods;  types  of  govern- 
ment; etc.  Titles:  Big  City  —  U.S.A., 
Housing  in  Big  City,  Food  for  Big  City, 
Big    City    Workers,    Education    in    Big 


New  16mm  Sound  Film 

"Abraham    Lincoln,   the    Boy 

and    His   Stepmother" 

27  min.    Rental  $10.00 
(Also  ovQilobte  for  purctiose* 

LEWIS  FILM  SERVICE 

1425    E.    Central  Wichito    2,    Konsos 


sHt-Eer 


-fTum    UIBRARv 


k<    iheONLYcomplot* 
HOME  MOVIE 

RECORD 
of  the  life  of 

1882 


F.D.R. 


1945 

See  the  greatness  of  F.D.R. 
HEAR  his  most  famous  speeches 
TRACE  his  unparalleled  career  on 
your  own  movie  screen 

Aoorox.  800  ft.  running  thru  17  min 

I6MM  Sound  $47.50 

Send  for  New  1958  Catalog 


SELECT  FILM  LIBRARY 

138  Eost  44  St..  N.  Y.  17,  NY. 


R  FilMagic  PYLON 

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Guaranteed  Belter,  Cleoner,  Cooler  Re- 
production on  any  equipment.  Complete 
PYLON  KIT  (specify  suction-cup  or  per- 
manent flonge-type  mounting)  with  re- 
loader  bottle  and  six  FilMagic  Cloth 
Sleeves  $2.95  from  your  dealer  or 

THE  DISTRIBUTOR'S  GROUP,   Inc. 
204  -  I4lh  St.,  N.W.     ATLANTA  13,  GA. 

The  professional  lettering  technique 


Charts  ■ 

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Presentations 

Movie  Tit 

Slides  — -^ 

Write  for  literature  and  samples  '   ^■^ti 

Stik •abetter  Co.      ^ 

RT.  2  -  BOX  286.  ESCONDIDO,  CALIF. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


151 


NEW  YOSEMITE  FILM 

"YOSEMITE 
HIGH  SIERRA  ^ 
TRAILS" 


16  mm.  sound- color ■9}0' 
Available  for  free  loan  to  churches,  schools, 
service  clubs,  employee  recreation. 

Write  Yosemite  Pork  ond  Curry  Co. 

Yosemite   Notional   Park,  Calif. 

or  514  So.  Grond  Ave.,  Los  Anqeles,  Cal. 

39   Geory  St.,  Son    Francisco,   Col. 


TOADS 

ELEMENTARY    BIOLOGY 

An  excellent  example  of  the  few  remaining 
descendants  of  prehistoric  omphibions.  Shows 
the  progress  from  a  woter-born  to  a  lond- 
dwelling  animal. 

(Color,    10    minutes;    sole    only    $100.00) 

Write    for   catalog    and    previews. 

PAT  DOWLINC   PICTURES 

1056  S.  ROBERTSON  BLVD. 
LOS  ANGELES  35,  CALIF. 


^.. 

Julien  Bryan's 

fSi 

new    color    film 

1* 

JAPAN 

2i   nr.n.    Sale  f250           Rental  $10 

International  Filni  Foundation,  Inc. 

I   E.  42ntl  .Si.                         New  York   17 

■gl           TALK   fr**   v*M   ICIftH 

^^     TYPEWRITTEN    MESSAGES 
^B|           KAOIO-MAT  SUOES 

5 

MAKE  YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 

TYPEWRITER 

by  using 

RADIO-MATS 

1    •    niSuiiostitoFmkiftH     ; 

Reguior  size  i  i/4x4  or  the 
Sold    by    Audio-Visual, 
Supply  Deolers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE 

222    Ookridqe    Blvd.,    Do 

New  Duplex  2x2. 

'hofo    &     Theatre 

SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,  Dept.  V, 

(fono    Beach,    Flo 

City,     Police    Protection     In     Big    City, 
Fire     Protection     in     Big     City,     Public 
Utilities  in   Big  City,  Fun  and  Recrea- 
tion in   Big  City.   Int. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Day  with  the  F.B.I,  mp  IFB  1 8min  sd 
bGrw  $85  lease.  This  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont-Reader's  Digest  Production  shows 
the  physical  layout  of  the  Federal  Bu- 
reau of  Investigation,  its  crime  labora- 
tory, gigantic  filing  system,  and 
training  of  a  C-man. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Dynamic  Southeost  mp  UWF  ISmin  sd 
col  free.  Shows  the  tremendous  indus- 
trial expansion,  the  prosperous  growth 
of  agriculture  through  scientific  man- 
agement, and  the  development  of  nat- 
ural resources  in  the  Southern  Atlantic 
Seaboard  region. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Germany:  Key  to  Europe  mp  NFBC  21 
min  sd  b&w.  How  events  since  World 
War  II  have  made  of  this  divided 
nation  an  arena  of  conflict  between 
two  ideologies.  Depicts  the  country's 
collapse  and  its  military  occupotion; 
political  maneuvers  of  the  Soviet  bloc, 
democratic  Germany;  implications  for 
Europe  and  the  Western  world  of 
West  Germany's  rapid  economic  recov- 
ery. Int. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Keystones  of  European  Unity  fs  NYTIMES 
53fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Changing  role 
of  NATO  in  the  defense  of  the  Free 
World,  the  submerging  of  French-Ger- 
man enmity  in  such  projects  as  the  Eu- 
ropean Cool  and  Steel  Community,  ond 
the  development  of  the  Council  of  Eu- 
rope. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:    History 

Age  of  Discovery  MH  1  5min  sd  b&w  $75. 
An  all-animation  film  dealing  with 
events  in  the  late  1  5th  century  as  they 
relate  to  the  discovery  of  the  new 
world — a  penetrating  study  of  condi- 
tions which  prompted  explorations.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Carl     Sandburg:     A     Lincoln     Album     rec 

CAEDMON  2- 1  2"  LP  $  I  1 .90.  Poet  re- 
counts Lincoln's  life  as  on  Illinois  law- 
yer,   his   White    House   years,    and    his 
Involvement  in  the  Civil  War. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Greot  American  Speeches  rec  CAEDMON 
2-12"  LP  $11.90.  Melvyn  Douglas, 
Vincent  Price,  Ed  Begley,  and  Jason 
Robards,  Jr.  read  Patrick  Henry's  "Lib- 


FREE   INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago   14,  III. 
I  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demonstrotion  of  the  item 
or  Items  I  have  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
?A,-o  S^^'eiber's  listings  of  new  A-V  materials  and  equipment  in   your  Mar. 
1958  issue: 

101  102  103  104  105  106  107  108  109  110  111  112  113  114 

115  116  117  118  119  120  121  122  123  124  125  126  127  128 

129  130  131  132  133  134  135  136  137  138  I3»  140  141  142 

143  144  145  146  147  148  149  150  151  152  153  154  155  156 

157  158  159  160  161  162  163  164  165  166  167  168  169  170 

171  172  173  174  175  176  177  178  179  180  181  182  183  184 

185  186  187  188  189  190  191  192  193  194  195  196  197  198 

199  200  201  202  203  204  205  206  207  208  209  210  211  212 

213  214  215  216  217  218  219  220  221  222  223  224  225  226 

Nome 

Organization    or    School 

Address    


erty  or  Death"  speech,  Washington's 
Inougurol,  Jefferson's  Inaugural,  Quln- 
cy  on  the  admission  of  Louisiana,  Clay 
on  the  War  of  1812,  Lincoln's  "House 
Divided"  address,  Sumner  on  "Bleed- 
ing Konsos,"  and  others. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Jamestown  Colony  (1607  Through 
1620)  mp  CORONET  16min  sd  col 
$150  b&w  $82.50.  Voyoge  of  the 
first  settlers  from  England,  faith  and 
dedication  required  of  them  and  later 
arrivals,  overcoming  hardships  in 
Americo  and  permonently  establishing 
o  colony.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

London    of    William    Hogarth    mp   CON- 
TEMPORARY   30min    sd    b&w    $150 
r$15.   Depicted  through  the  art  works 
of  the  painter. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Lumber  Raft  Trip  in  1887  fs  VEC  40fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.  Photographed  on  the  spot 
In  a  trip  down  the  Wisconsin  River  to 
the  Mississippi.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Question  in  Togoland  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 20min  sd  col  $135  r$10.  Story 
of  the  first  plebescite  held  in  a  United 
Nations  Trust  Territory,  when  the 
people  of  Togoland  voted  to  join  the 
Gold  Coast  and  went  on  to  become 
the  new  nation  of  Ghona. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

U.  S.   in  a  Troubled   World:    1920-1945 

9fs  EYE  Set  of  9  in  color  $25  eo  $4. 
Begins  with  the  Armistice  of  1918, 
continues  with  o  picturizotion  of  the 
prosperity  from  1 923  to  1 929,  shows 
effects  of  the  depression  and  onolyzes 
its  couses,  steps  token  against  the  de- 
pression, rise  of  dictators  obrood, 
causes  of  World  Wor  II.  Period  of 
Prosperity,  From  War  to  Peace,  Great 
Depression,  Measures  Against  the  De- 
pression, Solving  Other  Problems,  Clos- 
er Ties  with  Our  Neighbors,  Trouble 
in  Europe,  Neutrality  and  Wor,  World 
Wor  II.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

United  States  in  Two  World  Wars  fs  VEC 

47fr  si   b&w  $3.50.     Summary  of  im- 
portant dotes  and  events  leading  to  our 
entry   and   participation.     Designed   to 
stimulate  reoding  ond  reseiarch. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

You  Are  There  Additions  I  3mp  MH  eo 
27min  sd  b&w  $135  ea  1 5-yr  lease. 
Token  from  the  television  series,  titles 
now  ovoiloble  include:  Foil  of  Fort 
Sumter,  Great  Diamond  Fraud,  First 
Moscow  Purge  Trials,  Decatur's  Raid 
at  Tripoli,  Scuttling  of  the  Graf  Spee, 
Mr.  Christian  Seizes  the  Bounty,  Hitler 
Invades  Polond,  Salem  Witch  Trials, 
Webster's  Sacrifice  to  Save  the  Union, 
Overthrow  of  the  Tweed  Ring,  End  of 
the  Dalton  Cong,  Bonk  Holiday  Crisis 
of  1933,  Attempt  to  Assassinate  Theo- 
dore Roosevelt. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 


NEW     PUBLICATIONS 


Educators   Guide   to    Free    Slidefilms    $5. 

Lotest  revision  of  the  familiar  guide 
to  filmstrips  which  may  be  borrowed 
without  rental  fee  and  which,  in  a  few 
coses,  may  be  retained  by  the  school. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

FH  Catalog   1957-58.  24  pages.  Catalog 
of  latest  releases  of  Filmstrip  House. 
For  more  information  circle  191   on  coupon 


152 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


Film   Center    16mm    Sound    Films    1958. 

46  pages.  Lists  ond  describes  feature 
films,  short  subjects,  and  educational 
films  available  from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 
Films  Inc.  Catalog  112  pages.  Lists  and 
describes  more  than  1,300  feature 
films  and  short  subjects  from  major 
Hollywood  producers  now  available  in 
16mm  sound  form. 

For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 
General  Biological  Supplies  Turtox  Cata- 
log  59.   An   830   page  compendium  of 
all  necessary  supplies  for  the  biological 
sciences.  An  abridged  56  page  catalog 
of  "best  sellers"  is  also  available. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 
Indiana    Catalog    of    16mm    Educational 
Films  28   pages.     Motion  pictures  pro- 
duced and  distributed  by  the  Univers- 
ity. 

For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 
Indiano    University    Fall,     1957,    Supple- 
ment   to     1956    Catalog     Educational 
Motion  Pictures.    I  1 0  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 
Jacronda:     Teaching     with     the     Flannel 
Board  by  Paul  E.  Long  32  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 
Leictron    Specialties    Catalog    8- pages. 
Sound  Equipment  bargain-priced. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 
LTA  Catalog  of  Spanish  Discs  and  Tapes 
7    pages.    Describes   materials    for    sale 
by   the  company. 

For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 
M-C-M  Records:  Complete  List  of  Popu- 
lar and  Classical  Albums,  Long  Playing 
28  pages. 

For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

MH  Library  of  Filmstrips  for  High  School, 
College,  and  Adult  Groups  6  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  201   on  coupon 
Newark    Electric    Catalog    No.    68.    358 
pages.    Sound    equipment   of   all    kinds 
described. 
For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

Nystrom    1957  Catalog   38   pages.   Maps, 
Charts,  Atlases. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Projection  Optics  Projection  Rule.  Free. 
Self-computing  slide  rule  determines 
screen  size,  projection  distance,  and 
lens  focal  length  for  any  type  of  over- 
head or  opaque  projector. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Radio    Shack    1958    Guide    to    Electronic 
Buying    224    pages.      Radio,    TV    and 
other  electronic  equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Rand   McNolly  &  Company    1957   School 
Maps  &  Globes,  Atlases,  Filmstrips  40 
pages. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Rond  McNolly  New  Atlas  of  World 
History  $6.95.  Begins  about  100,000 
B.C.  and  ends  with  statistical  informa- 
tion for  1955.  Contains  92  pages  of 
new  color  maps,  37  pages  of  new  black 
and  white  maps,  and  60,000  words  of 
text.  Prepared  by  Robert  R.  Palmer  of 
Princeton. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

Rembrondt   Films    1957-1958    12    pages. 
Artistic  films  for  rental  and  sale. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Spartan  Book  Store:  AV  Instructional 
Materials  Manual.  Edited  by  James 
W.  Brown  and  Richard  B.  Lewis.  A 
completely  new,  flexible  manual  for 
audio-visual  and  curriculum  materials 
courses,  to  fit  a  variety  of  teaching 
techniques,  and  to  supplement  stand- 
ard texts  and  references.  $2.95. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

Stanley    Bowmor    Records    and    the    Tools 
with  Which  to  Use  Them  24  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

SVE   Christmos    and    Thanksgiving    Film- 
strips  and  Slide  Sets.  Folder. 
For  more  information  circle  211   on  coupon 

Swank   1958  Edition  Educational  Catalog 


16mm  Sound  Films  50  pages.     Rental 

catalog. 

For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

USDA    Stock    Footage   Catalog.   Contains 
4,000    corefully     indexed    and    cross- 
referenced  scenes  covering  a  wide  va- 
riety of  agricultural  subjects. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

USDA  Television  Film  Catalog  30  pages. 
Lists   and    describes    agricultural    films 
produced  by  U.S-D.A. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Walter    Ashe    1958    Radio,    TV    &    Elec- 
tronic Equipment   146  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Ward's  Natural  Science  Cotolog  No.  578 
21  0  pages. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 


News  in  the  Trade 


COLBURN     BROTHERS     DIVIDE 

The  film  production  activities  formerly 
centered  at  the  George  W.  Colburn 
Laboratories,  164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chi- 
cago will  henceforth  be  carried  on  by 
the  new  firm  of  John  Colburn  As- 
sociates, Inc.,  1  122  Central  Avenue,  Wil- 
mette,  Illinois.  John  is  president  of  the 
new  firm  and  Henry  Ushijima  is  vice- 
president.  All  laboratory  activities  con- 
tinue unchanged  at  the  Chicago  address 
under  direction  of  George  W.  Colburn. 
This  friendly  separation  of  function  was 
announced  at  a  party,  where  silver  trays 
were  presented  to  John  and  Henry,  com- 
memorating their  21  and  10  years  of 
service,  respectively,  in  the  Colburn 
organization. 

R.K.O.  SHORTS  FROM  F.O.N. 

Maurice  T.  Green,  president  of  Films 
of  the  Nations  Distributors,  announces 
that  50  short  documentaries  originally 
released  by  R.K.O.  are  being  made  avail- 
able in  16mm,  for  the  first  time,  for 
distribution  through  AV  dealers.  Educa- 
tional as  well  as  entertainment  subjects 
are  included.  There  are  such  titles  as 
The  Future  is  Now,  Her  Honor  —  the 
Nurse,  Polar  Outpost,  Alert  Today  — 
Alive  Tomorrow.  A  50-page  detailed 
catalog  may  be  obtained  from  Films  of 
the  Nations,  62  W.  45th  St.,  New  York 
36. 

PRE-RECORDED   DEMONSTRATION 

The  Magnetic  Recording  Industry  As- 
sociation, according  to  Edward  A.  Alt- 
shuler,  in  cooperation  with  the  National 
Audio  Visual  Association,  is  planning  a 
pre-recorded  stereo  demonstration  tape  for 
dealer  use  with  teachers  and  school 
boards.  Maintenance  and  operation 
standards  for  tape  recorders  are  another 
project  of  MRIA.  There  will  be  an  MRIA 
exhibit  at  the  NAVA  Trade  Show,  MRIA, 
1  555  N.  Bronson  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  28, 
Calif. 

MINES   FILMS   REACH    14,000,000 

The  circulation  of  the  U.S.  Bureau  of 
Mines  films  reached  a  new  high  in  1957: 
a  total  audience  of  14,000,000  saw  the 
bureau's  58  films  in  no  less  than  237,128 
showings.  This  is  a  gain  of  more  than 
10,000  over  the  previous  high  estab- 
lished in  1956.  In  addition  to  these 
group  audiences  an  estimated  18,000,000 
persons  saw  the  films  on  non-commercial 
television,  according  to  bureau  director 
Marling  J.  Ankeny.  A  total  of  6,200  | 
prints,  all  provided  by  private  industry,  is 
in  circulation  by  the  bureau  and  its  | 
nearly  150  cooperating  non-profit  dis- 
tributing centers. 


Our  Experience  Is  Your  Key  to 
Service  &  Dependability 


CAMART    DUAL   SOUND   READER 

•  Edit  single  and  double  system  ]  6mm  or 
35mm  optical  sound. 

•  Edit  single  system  Magnostripe  or  double 
system  magnetic  sound. 

•  Use  with  any  16mm  motion  picture 
viewer  to  obtoin  perfect  lip-sync  match- 
ing  ot   picture  to   track. 

•  Works  from  left  to  right  or  right  to  left 

•  Magnetic 

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$29.00  ' 
THE  CAMERA   MART   INC. 

1845  Broodwoy  lot  60  St.  1,  N  V  23 
PLojo  7-6977 


"HBMB/ir"  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  card 
holder  and   heavy   web  straps. 

Only  original  Fibsrbilt  Cases  bear  this 
Tradm  Mark 
Your  Assuranc* 
of  finest  Quality" 


40O-  to   7000"  RmIi 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


153 


Sycamore  Ave., 
S.  Main  St.,  Ann 
17th  St.,  North 
New 


DIRECTORY  OF  LISTED  SOURCES 

AACC:    Association    for    the    Aid    of    Crippled 

Children,    1790    Broadway,    New   York    19. 
ACA:  Amplifier  Corp.   of  America,   398   Broad- 

woy.    New   York    13. 
AHCA:  American  Hockey  Coaches  Association, 

Care  of  Edward  Jeremiah,  Hanover,  N.   H. 
B&J:  Burke  &  James  Inc.,  321  S.  Wabash  Ave., 

Chicago  4.  ..... 

CAEDMON    Sales   Corp.,   277    Fifth   Ave.,    New 

York   16. 
CALIFONE     Corp.,     1041      N. 

Hollywood  38. 
CHAMPIONS  on   Film,  303 '/2 

Arbor,    Mich. 
COFFEE,    Jack    C,    Co.,    710 

Chicago,   Illinois. 
COLUMBIA   Records,    799   Seventh   Ave., 

York.  ,      .         ^    ,.^ 

COMMA,   Box  62,  West  Covino,  Colif. 
CONTEMPORARY    Films    Inc.,     13     E.    37    St., 

New   York    16, 
CORONET   Films,   65    E.   South   Water   St.,   Chi- 

DISNEYLAND     Records,     2400     W.     Alomeda, 

Hollywood. 
DOCUMAT  Inc.,  Belmont,  Massochusetts. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britonnico  Films,  Wilmette, 

III. 
EDUCATORS  Progress  Service,   Randolph,  Wise. 
EK:  Eostmon   Kodak  Co.,   Rochester  4,   N.  Y. 
EYE    Gate     House     Inc.,     146-01     Archer    Ave., 

Jamaica   35,   N.   Y. 
FH:  Filmstrlp  House,   347   Madison   Ave.,   New 

Yark    17. 
FILM   CENTER   Inc.,   20   E.   Huron   St.,   Chicago 
11. 

FILMS  Inc.,  1  150  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 
GENERAL     BIOLOGICAL     Supply     House     Inc., 

8200  5.   Hoyne  Ave.,  Chicago  20. 
GRAFLEX     Inc.,    Dept.     103,    Monroe    Avenue, 

Rochester,  N.  Y. 
GRAYLINE  Co.,   12243  Avenue  O,  Chicago  33. 
HCE,  78  Donald  St.,  Roslyn  Heights,  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 
HEITZ,   Korl,    Inc.,   480   Lexington   Ave.,    New 

York   17. 
IFB;     International    Film    Bureou     Inc.,    57     E. 

Jackson   Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
INDIANA      University,     Audio-Visual      Center, 

Bloomington. 
JACRONDA  Mfg.  Co.,  5449  Hunter  St.,   Phila- 
delphia 31. 
LEKTRON  Specialties,  121  Everett  Ave.,  Chelsea 

50,  Mass. 
LIBRARY    PRODUCTS    Inc.,    Box    552,    Sturgis, 

Mich. 
LTA:    Language   Trainina    Aids,    12101    Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Springs,  Md. 
M-G-M   Records,  701    Seventh  Ave.,   New  York 

19 
MH:   McGraw-Hill   Book   Co,   Text   Film   Dept., 

330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 
MMA:    Museum    of    Modern    Art    Film    Library, 

11    W.   53   St.,   New  York   1 9. 
MODERN    Talking    Picture    Service    Inc.,    3    E. 

54   St.,   New  York   22. 
NEWARK  ELECTRIC  Co.,  223  W.   Madison  St., 

Chicago  6. 
NFBC — National    Film    Board    of    Canada,    630 

Fifth   Ave.,    New   York   20. 
NYSTROM,    A.    J.    &    Co.,    3333    Elston    Ave., 

Chicago  IS. 
NYTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities,  229 

West  43rd  St.,   New  York   36. 
OKLAHOMA,    University    of.    Educational    Ma- 
terials  Services,    Norman. 
ORRADIO     Industries     Inc.,     Shamrock     Circle, 

Opetiko,  Alobamo. 
PROJECTION     OPTICS    Co.,     330     Lyell     Ave., 

Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 
RAND  McNALLY  &  Co.,  Box  7600,  Chicago  80. 
RCA     Communications      Products,     Advertising 

Monager,  Building  15-1,  Comden,  N.  J, 
REMBRANDT  Film   Librory,   13   E.   37   St.,   New 

York  16. 
RIKEN  Optical   Industries,  521   Fifth  Ave.,  New 

York. 
SCREENCRAFT    Pictures    Inc.,    15    W.    44    St., 

New  York. 
SHURE  Brothers  Inc.,  222  Hartrey  Ave.,  Evans- 
ton,  III. 
SPARTAN   Book  Store,  Son  Jose  Stote  College 

Son  Jose,  Colif. 
STANCIL-Hoffmon     Corp.,     921      N.     Highland 

Ave.,  Hollywood  38. 
STANLEY  BOWMAR  Co.  Inc.,  12  Cleveland  St 

Volholla,  N.  Y. 
SWANK  Motion  Pictures   Inc.,  621    N.  Skinker 

St.  Louis  5. 
SVE:   Society    for   Visual    Education    Inc.,    1345 

W.    Divcrsey    Pkwy.,   Chicago    14. 
USDA:  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion  Pic- 
ture Service,  Washington  25. 
UWF:    United    World    Films    Inc.,     1445    Park 

Ave.,  New  York  29. 
VEC:  Visual   Education  Consultants    Inc.,   2066 

Heleno  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
WALTER   ASHE   Radio   Co.,    1125    Pine   St,   St 

Louis  1. 
WARD'S    Noturol    Science    Establishment    Inc 

Box  24,  Beechwood  Station,  Rochester  9,  N.Y. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


( 1 

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(  6 

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Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 

page   142 

American   Bible  Society  —  teaching  aids, 

page   145 

American    Optical    —    opaque    projectors, 

page    1 1  7 

Audio  Devices  —  Audio-tape,  page  143 

Audiofile    —    library    of    recordings    ap- 
praisal service,  page   142 
Audio  Master  —  record  and  transcription 
players,    page    142 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  "Exploring  Art 
series"   films,   page    151 

Bell  Er  Howell  —  cameras,  projectors, 
recorders,   page   109 

Brandon  Films  —  Art  Education  film, 
page   150 

Califone,  Corp.  —  phonographs,  transcrip- 
tion players,  sound   systems,  page   142 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.  —  Tightwind  Adapter, 
dual   sound   reader,   page    1 53 

Churchill  Wexler  Film  Productions — edu- 
cational   films,    page    149 

Colburn  Laboratory  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  —  serv- 
ice to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slides,    slide-films,    page    118 

Compco  Corp,  —  reels  and  cans,  page 
145 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  —  "Brother- 
hood  of    Man"   film,   page    137 

Coronet  Films  —  films  tor  all  grade 
levels,   page   107 

Distributors  Group,  Inc.  —  FilMagic  tape 
and    film   cleaner,   page    151 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Toads,"  El. 
Biology   film,  page    152 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  pageant  sound 
projector,   page   1 20 

Educational  and  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  colorful  photoplay  filmstrips,  page  119 


Electro    Chemical    Products   Corp.  - 
No.    1500   film   cleaner,   page    108 


■  Ecco 


film  shipping  cases. 


Fiberbilt  Case  Co. 
page   153 

Film  Associates  of  Calif.  —  "The  Factory: 
How  a   Product  is   Made"  film,  page   148 

Films  of  the  Nations  Distributors,  Inc. — 
New  RKO  Documentary  16mm  shorts, 
page  137 

Florman  Cr  Babb  —  film  repair  &  splic- 
ing  block,   page   110 


magnetic    tape    re- 


Florman    &    Babb   • 
cording,  page  140 

Folkways  —  "Alben  W.  Barkley's  Story" 
a   new   recording,   page    149 

Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  darkening  shades  & 
draperies,  page  147 

French  American  Cultural  Services  &  Edu- 
cational Aid  —  A-V  teaching  materials, 
page    150 


(301 
(31) 

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(391 
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(491 
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•  521 
(53) 
(541 
1551 

156) 
(571 
(58) 

(59) 


Harwald    Co.,    Inc.    —    Movie-Mite    pro- 
jector, page  1 1 0 

Hunter  Douglas  —  Flexalum   A-V  blinds, 
page   1 1 5 

Indiana     University    —    "Stars    &    Stripes 
Display"  film,  page  148 

International   Film   Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
rewind,   page    150 

International   Film   Foundation,  Inc. — new 
film   "Japan,"   page   152 

Judy  Co.,  the  —  non-projected  materials, 
page   138 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  overhead  projector, 
page    114 

Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.    —   Skylight    A-V 
blinds,  page   1 1 1 

Lewis  Film  Service  —  "Abraham  Lincoln, 
the  Boy  and  His  Step-mother,"  page  151 

Long  Filmslide  Service  —  "Signs  We  See" 
filmstrlp,   page    140 

Magnetic  Recorder  &  Reproducer  Corp. — 
sound    tracks,   page    142 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory  —  color  film- 
strips  service,  page   140 


Living    Wilderness" 
film  pro- 


slide  mats,  page 
—    film    rejuvena- 


Northern    Films 
film,    page    148 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Co. 
cessing,  page   145 

Pix  Film  Service,  Inc.  —  "So  This  Is 
P.T.A.?"    filmstrip,    page    138 

Portafilms  —  "Let's  Play  Safe"  film, 
page    150 

Projection  Optics  —  Transpaque  pro- 
jector,   page    112 

Radio  Corp.  of  America  —  new  "Scho- 
lastic" record  players,  page   113 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.  - 
152 

Rapid    Film    Tehnique 
tion,  page  150 

Select  Film  Library  —  "The  Life  of 
F.D.R."    film,   page    151 

Stewart  Trans-Lux  Corp.  —  rear  projec- 
tion  screens,  page   139 

Stik-A-Letter  Co.  —  professional  letter- 
ing technique,  page   151 

Technical  Services,  Inc.  —  16mm  pro- 
jectors, page  116 

Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  pro- 
cess,  page   1  48 

Victor  Ajiimatograph  Corp.  —  A  Division 
of  Kalart  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm   viewe^,  page   156 

Viewlex,  Inc.  —  still  projectors,  page 
106 

Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips, 
page    140 

Yale  University  Press  Film  Service  — 
"Pageant  of  America"  filmstrips,  page 
141 

Yosemite  Park  &  Curry  Co.  —  "High 
Sierra   Trails"   film,   page    152 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Mar.  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  above. 


NAME    (print). 
ADDRESS 


154 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  March,   1958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (PI — producers,   importers.     (M) — monufoeturers.     (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rentol    libraries,    projaetjon    larvlcm. 
Where   o    primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the  double  symbol   (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


Atiociotlon   Films,   Inc.  (PD) 

Heodquorters: 

347   Madison  Ave.,   N.  Y.    17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  of  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 
561    Hillgrovc   Ave.,  La  Gronge,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Francisco,  Col. 
1108  Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Boiley  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

■ray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broodmon  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Centamporory  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructionol  Films  <P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   111. 

Dowling — Pot  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5823  Sonto  Monico  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 


Moal  Pictures,   Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(D) 


Branch  Exchonges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

•4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,  Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des  Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Chorles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


Internationol   Film   Bureau 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 


(PDI 


Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom  Films)         IPO) 
Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 


Portafilms 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 


(PDI 


United  World   Films,   Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicogo  5,  111. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryon  St.,   Delias,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmoek  Studios 

1329  South  Wabosh,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (PD) 

1 345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   1 4 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


(PD) 
Loweir  Ave.  Cr  Cherry  Lane,  Florol  Park,  N.  Y. 


Teaching    Aids   Service,    Inc. 

sir  Ave.  Cr  Cherryl . 

31    Union   Square   west.    New  York  3 

Visual   Sciences  (PDI 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


SLIDES 
Key:   Kodochrome  2x2.    3</4  x  41/4  or  lorger 

Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,  Ml. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Hamilton  Color  Slides 
(producer  of  35mm  and  stereo  duplicates) 
127  N.  Second  St.,  Hamilton,  Ohio 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4) 

Meodville,    Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytona  Beach,  Fla. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  0  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Groflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

VIewlex,   Incorporated  (M) 

35-01   (Jueens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  Qty,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

1 65  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1 ,  N.  Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Groflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eastman  Kodok  Company  (M) 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  (M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 


Victor  Animotograph  Corp. 

Davenport,   Iowa 


(Ml 


PROJECTOR  TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernando.  Calif. 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mort  (MB) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  &  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. 

1 1 7  West  46th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 

Groflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MO) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


(Ml 


SCREENS 

Radiant  Manufocturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolman  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 

SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 

DuKone   Corporation                                              (M) 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 

Local  AV  Dealers 

Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,    111. 

New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshlngton  Street,  Newark,   N.  J. 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 

CLASSIFIED 


Now  selecting  manufacturers  representatives 
for  a  quality  group  of  products  in  Audio  Visual 
field.   Write  full  details  to  Box  90. 


SCHOOL  PROJECTIONIST  CLUB  SUPPLIES  — 
Award  Certificates,  Club  Cords,  Identification 
Pins,  Logs,  Manuals.  The  School  Projectionist 
Club  of  America,  Box  406E,  State  College,  Pa. 


EidScreen  (j  AV  Guide  —  March,  1958 


155 


_^eST,ON 


^if^^-r- 


_j__j^^^is^r  M  P  o  R  7- - 


•^.8%  more  |;„^V  '^'"'  Mark  irTT^ — S_- 


■^°%  more  liahl       '"  Mark  irTZ S_ 


P^'-ts    to   get   n, /"°°"' sound^r~~ 

soundtrack"   °"'   "^  adjus^em  '  5°  """^'"e 


'-—  IS   to   e, 
!2^^i^ltrack.  -.-o.,nent     s.    — " 

n    n;^        — — _  ^  p°'"ts 

J~    aperture  an!?  i^''^^'^'"EWr7; -~2^ 

_  ^ror  Magnesound  ^  simply 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMP 


NT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound- easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE^V     VICTOR     VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under  $100. 

Large3J4"x4H" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  lO  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,  CONNECTICUT 


^  D  U  C  A  T   I  0  N  At 


April,    1958 


« 


BRETT  HAUL 
VOL.  37,   NO.  4 

[VPR  1 0  1958  -M 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUID^ 


(Xnciiil     ■■Spc'j*  li     IniproMincm"     plioin 
Board  nl   Kdiu atioii,  City  of  iNew   Vork 


LISTENING 

USING  THE  LANGUAGE  LABORATORY 

STUDENTS  SPEAK  ABOUT  AUDIO  LEARNING 

CAN  TAPES  TEACH? 

A  HIGH-SCHOOL  LAB  CLASSROOM 


r 


Introducing  the  new 

FILMOSOUND  SPECIALIST 

399 

This  is  the  only  sound  projector  that 
"zooms"  the  picture  to  fit  the  screen. 
It  reverses  for  re  view...  threads  in  sec- 
onds... shows  still  pictures... requires 
no  oiling.  It's  the  new^est  achievement 
in  sight  and  sound!  See  it  in  action! 


The  "399"  is  the  most  versatile  16min 
sound  projector  available  today.  As  the 
chart  below  shows,  it  offers  more  advanced 
features,  more  exclusive  features,  than  any 
other  projector.  In  over-all  quality  it  has 


no  parallel,  yet  its  basic  price  is  only 
«499.95.  It  is  the  finest  value  of  all  sound 
projectors.  Ask  your  A-V  dealer  to  demon- 
strate, or  w^rite  Bell  &  How^ell  Company, 
7117   McCormick  Road,  Chicago,  Illinois. 


PROJECTOR 

ZOOM 
LENS 

FIVE 
SAPPHIRE 
MOVEMENT 

ELECTRICAL 
REVERSE 

BRILLIANT 

STILL 
PICTURES 

FACTORY 

SEALED 

LUBRICATION 

AUTOMATIC 
REWIND 
RELEASE 

SINGLE  FRAME 
DRIVE  AND 
COUNTER 

TOP   MOUNTED 
REELS 

HOUR 
METER 

AUTOMATIC 
LOOP  SETTER 

399 

SPECIALIST 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

BRAND 
A 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND 
B 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND 
C 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

BRAND 
D 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

158 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


1.  Exchisire  new  "zoom"  lens*  (f/1.6) 
adjusts  picture  size  to  fit  screen  without 
moving  tlie  projector.  One  lens  serves  for 
different  size  rooms. 

2.  Sapphire  parts  at  five  film  handling 
points  deliver  400%  longer  life  .  .  .  years 
of  trouble-free  service. 

3.  Reverse  operation  for  more  effective 
instruction.  Operator  can  stop,  review, 
then  reverse  and  view  again. 

4.  Rewind  release  automatically  sets 
projector  for  "forward"  after  rewinding. 
Extraordinarily  fast,  399  rewinds  full 
hour's  show  in  2  minutes. 


5.  Still  picture  clutch  lets  you  stop  film 
on  single  frame  for  indefinite  period. 

6.  "Cold  Glass"  heat  jilter*  gives  7 
times  brighter  still  picture  image. 

7.  Single  frame  drive*  lets  you  advance 
or  reverse,  frame  by  frame,  for  slow  mo- 
tion study  and  discussion. 

8.  Frame  counter*  lets  you  measure 
elapsed  time  for  any  sequence. 

9.  Factory  sealed  lubrication  eliminates 
need  for  oiling. 

10.  Automatic  loop  setter*  eliminates 
"fluttering;"  reforms  loops  without  inter- 
rupting show. 


11.  Hour  meter*  records  running  time; 
aids  scheduling. 

12.  Threading  is  so  simple  that  even  a 
child  can  do  it. 

13.  Top  mounted  reels  let  you  set  up  on 
any  table  or  desk  without  dangerous 
overhang. 

14.  Powerful  15  watt  amplifier  for  full 
volume  in  large  auditoriums.  Will  power 
2  large  speakers. 

15.  Convenient  self-contained  speaker 
can  play  within  case  or  from  any  point 
in  the  room. 

*Optional  feature* 


FINER  PRODUCTS 


^^\^   THB 


THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


Bell  &  Howell 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


159 


Q 


What's  the  most  versatile  of 
„     all  tools  for  teaching? 

A  tape  recorder  right  in  the 
^,     classroom!    (Seep.  180.) 


U 1 


Q. 


Which  is  the  most  versatile 
of  all  tape  recorders  for 
teaching? 

The  NORELCO 
'Continental'  three-speed 
dual-track  tape  recorder! 


Q. 


Why  is  the  NORELCO 
'Continental'  the  most 
versatile  of  them  all? 

Its  three  speeds  cover  every 
classroom  need  from 
speech  to  music*. 


NORELCO' 

'Continental' 

world's  most  advanced 
all-in-one  portable  tape  recorder 


"3  speeds  for  ve 

V/s   I    33/4 

inrlirs  per      I      inches  prr 
srrond  ,  sprond 


rsatility 

7V2 

inchp*i  per 
second 


designed 
for  speech 
—with  the 
ultimale 

in  tape 
economy 
(uptoSi; 

hours  of 

recording 

on  a  single 

7-inch  reel) 


the  perfect 
"compro- 
mise" 
speed— 
giving  good 
fidelity 

plus 
excellent 

tape 

economy 

on  both 

speech  and 

music 


for  genuine 
high- 
fidelity 
inusic 
reproduc- 
tion-ideal 
for  instru- 
mental and 
vocal 
coaching 


For   the   vame   und   address   of   your 
iiearent  'Continenlaf  dealer,  write  to: 

NORTH  AMERICAN  PHILIPS  CO.,  INC. 

High  Fidelity  Products  Division.  Uept.E-1 
230  Duffy  Avenue,  Hicksville,  L,  I.,  N.  Y. 


160 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDF 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


Apr:i,   1958 


Volume  37,   Number  4,  Whole   Number  362 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


174  EMPHASIS   ON    AUDIO 

.Jtvl'uiei 

175  LISTENING   —   Richard    S.    Hampleman 

176  USING   THE    LANGUAGE    LABORATORY  —  Fernand    L.    Marty 
178_STUDENTS   SPEAK   ABOUT  AUDIO   LEARNING  —  Janet   S.    Reed 
180      CAN    TAPES   TEACH?  —  Romain   Gibson 

182  NOTES   ON    DAVI'S    ANCESTRY  —  William    S.    Kruse 

183  A    HIGH-SCHOOL    LAB    CLASSROOM  —  Margaret    Wojnowski 


2^', 

162 
166 
168 
184 

190 

196 
198 
202 


intenti 


'epartmen 

ON   THE   SCREEN 

THE    READER'S    RIGHT  —  Letters    to   the    Editor 

HAVE    YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About    People,    Organizations,    Events 

SOUND   ADVICE  —  About   Audio    Materials   and    Equipment 

Max  U.   Bildersee 
EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  — 

L.    C.    Larson,   Carolyn   Guss,    John    Fritz 
NEW    FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert   Church,   Walter   Pilditch,    Harold   Ward 
CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  —  William   S.    Hockman 
AUDIO-VISUAL   TRADE    REVIEW 


\Jlher    J-ealurei 


186  AUDIO   DIRECTORY 

187  RECORDING  TRADE    DIRECTORY 
208      HELPFUL    BOOKS 

210      INDEX   TO    ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


CATIONAL 

ATION 

o       OF 

MERICA 


MEMSta    I 

NATIONAlL- 

AUDIOiT 

vr5".*JCfi\ 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  EducQ- 
tionol    Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  lU.S.  currency  or  equivalenti:  Domestic — $4  one  yeor,  $6.50  two 
v^ors.  S8  thrpe  vears.  Co^odion  end  Pon-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Ottier  for- 
eign— $1   extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue   Book   issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  by  The  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 


ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   195 


k 


More  than  40  schools  and  colleges 
use  GPL/NTS  TV  equipment 


INVESTIGATE! 

See  a  demonstration  in  your  own  school! 

1.  YOU'LL  SEE  the  best  in  closed  circuit  TV  equipment,  made  by  GPL,  one  of 
the  leading  manufacturers  of  military,  broadcast,  industrial  and  instructional 
TV.  You'll  see  the  GPL  View-Finder  Camera  -  of  highest  quality;  meets  profes- 
sional broadcasting  standards.  Like  all  General  Precision  Laboratory  TV  equip- 
ment, it  is  simple  to  operate,  dependable,  efficient,  versatile,  and  economical 


2.  YOU'LL  SEE  a  full  line  of  cameras  and  acces-       3.  SINGLE  UNIT  CAMERA 


sories  for  all  closed  circuit  uses -the  most  com- 
plete line  available  anywhere.  Fixed  classroom 
camera  shown  (at  Port  Chester  High)  operates  unat- 
tended, clear  pictures  give  every  student  a  "front- 
row"  seat  at  science,  shop  or  other  demonstrations. 


by  GPL,  a  system  with  built- 
in  controls,  complete  in  it- 
self. Add-to  feature  permits 
the  addition  of  accessories 
as  needed. 


4.  BRIGHT,  WALL-SIZE  PICTURES  are  available  by 
using  the  GPL  Projection  TV  System.  As  few  as  100 
and  up  to  1,000  students,  teachers,  and  parents  can 
easily  watch  closed  circuit  programs,  or  educational 
broadcasts  "off  the  air,"  in  school  auditoriums,  or 
in  large,  multi-purpose  rooms. 


5.  YOU'LL  GET  the  most  comprehensive  service  for 
all  your  TV  needs  from  Educational  Television  Products, 
a  division  of  National  Theatre  Supply -a  GPL  sister- 
company.  NTS  has  branches  coast  to  coast;  a  collect 
call  will  promptly  bring  a  technically  trained  NTS  man 
anywhere  to  help  you  plan  a  tailor-made  system 


6.  NTS  assumes  complete  responsibility  for 
delivery  and  installation,  and  the  man  from  NTS 
instructs  students  and  teachers  in  the  proper 
operation  of  the  equipment.  Round-the-clock 
service  insures  that  your  GPL/NTS  Instructional 
TV  equipment  will  never  miss  a  class! 


INVESTIGATE!  Don't  settle  for  any  closed  circuit 
television  until  you've  seen  a  free  demonstration 
of  GPL/NTS  TV  in  your  own  school!  Write  or 
phone,  collect,  to  Mr.  H.  Bamett,  Director,  Edu- 
cational Television  Products  Division,  National 
Theatre  Supply  Company,  92  Gold  Street,  New 
York  38,  N.  Y.;  BEekman  3-4170. 


A  single  source  for  all  your  TV  needs 

See  us  at  N.S.B.A.  and  D.A.V.I.  meetings 


NATIONAI. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


161 


vow  one  A-V  unit  does  both 


records... 


On  the  SCBXSS 


in  stereo 


"just  like  being  there" 


Now  you  can  record  and  playback  every 
word  of  every  important  meeting  and  make 
presentations  in  full-dimensional  stereo- 
phonic sound . . .  with  the  American  Concer- 
tone  Audio-Visual  Tape  Recorder.  Here  is 
a  recorder  of  the  most  advanced  design— a 
recorder  that  will  do  everything  any  other 
recorder  will  do . . .  plus ...  it  can  be  pulse- 
synchronized  with  slide  films,  and  operated 
by  remote  control.  Five  push-buttons  pro- 
vide complete,  effortless  control;  tape  can 
be  stopped  and  edited  exactly  at  any  desired 
spot.  Uses  reels  up  to  10'-4"  for  three  hours 
continuous  recording.  Can  be  operated  in 
single  track,  too.  Write  to  Dept.  CI 

AMERICAN  CONCERTONE 

By  the  Audio  Diiinion  of  American  ElectronicSylnc, 
655  West  Washington  Blvd..  Los  Angeles  15,  Calif. 


Cover 

We  have  indulged  in  a  slight  de- 
parture from  the  norm  this  month,  in 
not  using  a  scene  from  some  film  for 
our  cover  subject.  We  did  this  for  a 
very  good  reason.  Since  this,  the  April 
issue,  is  devoted  predominantly  to 
.Audio  emphasis,  we  thought  a  scene 
depicting  the  use  of  audio  equipment 
in  the  school  would  be  most  apropos. 
This  |jhoto,  provided  by  the  Board  of 
Education  of  the  City  of  New  York,  is 
a  "natural."  It  was  taken  at  Jamaica 
Vocational  High  School  in  Queens  and 
shows  students  using  the  tape  recorder 
in  speech  improvement  exercises.  The 
"code,"  as  the  picture  indicates,  is 
Safety,  Responsibility  and  Teamwork. 
Principal  of  Jamaica  Vocational  is  Miss 
Beatrice  Hodgins:  .Vudio-Visual  Coordi- 
nator is  Miss  Raiinond  Ballanca.  The 
photo  was  taken  by  Mr.  .Ambrose  J. 
Hickey,  official  Hoard  of  Education 
photographer. 

Introducing  "audiofile" 

Max  U.  Bildersee,  since  1947  record 
critic  and  .Audio  Editor  of  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  AND  AUDIO- 
VISUAL GUIDE  and  nationally  recog- 
nized authority  on  audio  and  audio- 
visual education,  is  named  as  Editor 
of  "audiofile,"  the  new  concept  in  in- 
formation concerning  disc  and  tape 
recordings. 

Devoted  to  improved  instruction  and 
more  profitable  leisure  listening, 
"audiofile"  will  offer  critical  informa- 
tion concerning  instructional  record- 
ings. .Available  on  a  subscription  basis, 
"audiofile"  will  be  published  on  3x,5 
cards  punched  and  ready  to  file  alone 
in  standard  drawers  or  to  integrate 
with  existing  card  catalogues.  Main 
entry  cards  will  include  a  synopsis  of 


the  recorded  material,  an  independent 
critical  appraisal,  utilization  informa- 
tion and  a  general  rating  of  the  value 
of  the  recording.  .AH  this  information 
is  designed  to  assist  the  teacher,  the 
librarian  and  the  audiovisual  coordina- 
tor in  finding  the  right  audio  material 
at   the  right  time. 

In  addition  to  main  entr>'  cards 
there  will  be  cross-indexing  entries  de- 
signed to  make  essential  information 
more  readily  accessible. 

Special  Audio  Service 

All  those  who  are  actively  involved 
in  the  use  of  educational  recordings  in 
schools,  whether  tapes  or  discs,  will  be 
especially  interested  in  the  Recording 
Trade  Directorv.  compiled  by  Max  U. 
Bildersee,  that  appears  on  pages  187 
and  188. 

Because  of  the  ))res'.ure  of  time,  this 
is  not  a  complete  listing  of  publishers, 
but  represents  some  seventy  or  more 
that  Mr.  Bildersee  was  able  to  gather 
together  for  us  before  we  went  to  press. 
Additional  listings  will  be  similarly 
published  in  an  early  issue  of  Ed. 
■Screen. 

Tapes  In  Teaching 

How  important  the  tape  recorder 
has  become  to  teaching:  how  it  assists 
the  teacher  and  benefits  the  student,  is 
clearly  illustrated  in  articles  —  "Using 
the  Language  Laboratory"  on  page  176, 
"Students  Speak  .About  Audio  Learn- 
ing," page  178,  "Can  Tapes  Teach?" 
page  180  and  "A  High-.School  Lab 
Classroom"  on  page  183  of  this  issue. 
It  makes  us  appreciate  the  changes  in 
education  that  have  come  about  since 
we  were  children,  and  anticipate  the 
changes  that  are  ahead  of  us.  GM 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUS5,  ond  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 
ROBERT  CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  editors  for  New  Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
H..  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers,  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representotives 
WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Brainerd   Road,   Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-S3I3) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,   Son 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 
reau of   Educational   Research,   Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendtnt, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charg*, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  Ari- 
geles  City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Colifornio 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teoching 
Materiols,  Stote  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educo- 
tional  Film  Librory  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  ot 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  5.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  Stote  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texos,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Evanston, 
Illinois 


162 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1958 


1970 


!' 


AUDIO-VISUAL 
BLINDS 


OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 

most  practical 
classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  fbom  full 
daylight  (without  glare)  to  "projection"  darkness— 
yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
comes  in  .  . .  less  money  goes  out — with  Flexalum  A-V 
blinds  .  .  .  sold  with  a  written  five  year  guarantee  by 
Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co. 


Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp. 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  Yorit  17,  N.  Y.  ES-4-58 

I  am  interested  in  getting  (at  no  obligation)     CJ  speciBcatioa  data 
O  cost  estimates  on  Flexalum"  Audio- Visual  Blinds 


NAME 

TITLE 

tPI«M«  Prinl) 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


163 


Now!  You  can  prepare 

your  oivn  visual  aids 

on-the-spot  as  easily 

as  tliis  .  .  . 


£j^VxvJb£i*   Place  original  and  Ozalid  pajjer 

together.  Set  timer.  Expose. 


New  Ozalid" 
Projecto-Printer  Kit 

Simple,  speedy  way  to  make  transparencies 
for  overhead  projection 

Any  one  of  tliese  dealers  is  ready  to  demonstrate 


ALABAMA 

Birmingham 

Audio  Visual  Film  Service 

2114  8tti  Avenue,  North 

ARIZONA 
Phoenix 

Kelton  Audio  Equip.  Co.,  Inc. 
808  North  1st  Street 

CALIFORNIA 
Fresno 

Tingey  Company 
847  Divisadero 

Los  Angeles 

Victorlite  Industries,  Inc. 
4117  West  Jefferson  Blvd. 

Sacramento 

McCurry  Foto  Company 

8th  and  Eye  Streets 

San  Francisco 

Photo  and  Sound  Company 

116  N  atom  a  Street 


COLORADO 
Denver 

Davis  Audiovisual  Company 
2023  East  Colfax  Avenue 

CONNECTICUT 

New  Haven 

H.  B.  Motion  Picture  Service 

174  George  Street 

FLORIDA 

Ft.  Lauderdale 

Mr.  Gordon  S.  Cook 
P.O.  Box  2306 

Miami 

Ideal  Pictures  Company 

55  N.E.  13th  Street 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta 

Colonial  Film  and  Equipment 

Company 
71  Walton  Street,  N.W. 

ILLINOIS 
Blue  Island 

Consolidated  Wattand,  Inc. 
13039  S.  Western  Avenue 


Chicago 

Midwest  Visual  Equipment 

Company,  Inc. 
3518  W.  Devon  Avenue 

INDIANA 
Fort  Wayne 

Wayne  Camera  and  Visual 

Equipment  Company 
1231  East  State  Street 

Indianapolis 

Indiana  Visual  Aids  Co. 
726  North  Illinois  Street 

South  Bend 

Burke's  Motion  Picture  Co. 
434  Lincoln  Way  West 

IOWA 

Des  Moines 

Midwest  Visual  Education 

Service 
1108  High  Street 

KANSAS 

Wichita 

Roberts  Audio  Visual  Supply 

1330  Fairmount 


KENTUCKY 
Louisville 
Hadden  Films,  Inc. 
422  W.  Liberty  Street 

LOUISIANA 
New  Orleans 

Jasper  Ewing  &  Sons,  Inc. 
725  Poydras  Street 

MASSACHUSETTS 
Boston 

Smith's  Photographic  Store 
219-221  Massachusetts  Ave. 

MICHIGAN 

Detroit 

Engleman  Visual  Education 

Service 
4754-58  Woodward  Avenue 

Kalamazoo 

Locke  Films,  Inc. 
124  W.  South  Street 
Newman  Visual  Education 

Company 
783  West  Main  Street 


MINNESOTA 

Minneapolis 

Midwest  Audio  Visual  Co. 

10  West  25th  Street 

MISSISSIPPI 
Jackson 

Jasper  Ewing  &  Sons,  Inc. 
227  East  Pearl  Street 

MISSOURI 
St.  Louis 

W.  Schiller  Company,  Inc. 
1101  Clark 

Webster  Groves 

Reed  Audio  Visual  Company 
167  South  Elm  Avenue 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln 

Stephenson  School  Supply 

Company 
935  "O"  Street 

NEW  JERSEY 

East  Orange 

Oscar  H.  Hirt 

191-193  Central  Avenue 


164 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


JJJbli  V  JtiiXjCJxr*  Process  exposed  negative  and 

positive  film  together. 


PEEL  A.I^A.R.T  and  you  have  it  ...  a 
transparency  for  projection.  For  translu- 
cent originals,  the  process  is  even  simpler! 


•  There's  no  more  need  to  be  a  photographic  tech- 
nician in  order  to  prepare  your  own  transparencies 
for  overhead  projection.  With  Ozalid's  "do-it-your- 
self" Projecto-Printer  Kit  anyone  can  prepare  on- 
the-spot  transparencies  from  visual  materials  con- 
tained in  textbooks,  manuals,  charts  ...  in  fact,  any 
printed  material.  You  can  get  dozens  of  new  visual 
effects  and  colors,  inexpensively,  in  minutes.  No  dark- 
room and  no  trays!  And  the  Projecto-Printer  is 
completely  portable. 

Ozalid  has  set  up  a  nationwide  network  of  visual 


aids  dealers  to  assure  you  of  helpful  advice  and  fresh 
materials.  For  a  revealing,  dramatic  demonstration 
of  these  new  techniques  in  visual  aids,  call  your  local 
dealer.  He's  listed  below!  Don't  miss  his  "D"  Day 
Demonstration ! 


A  Division  of  General  Aniline 
&  Film  Corporation 
Johnson  City,  New  York 


this  exciting  new  technique  in  visual  aids 


NEW  YORK 

Buffalo 

Philip  L.  Burger 
212  Summit  Avenue 

Binghamton 

Wilbur  Visual  Service,  Inc. 
28  Collier  Street 

Rochester 

James  E.  Duncan,  Inc. 
139  North  Union  Street 

Westbury 

Ken  Killian  Company,  Inc. 
723  Prospect  Avenue 

Yonkers 

Ideal  Motion  Picture  Service 
371  St.  Johns  Avenue 

NORTH  CAROLINA 
Charlotte 

Christian  Film  Service 
1302  E.  40th  Street 

Hickory 

Wilfong  &  Kendall  School 

Supply  Company 
230  Trade  Avenue 


OHIO 
Akron 

Akron  Camera  Co.,  Inc. 
1667  W.  Market  Street 

Athens 

Vere  Smith's  Audio  Visual 

Service 
42  N.  Court  Street 

Cincinnati 

Ralph  v.  Haile  &  Associates 

326  E.  4th  Street 

Cleveland 

Harpster  Audio-Visual 

Equipment 
13902  Euclid  Avenue 
Tonkin  Visual  Methods,  Inc. 
18010  Euclid  Avenue 

Dayton 

Twyman  Films 
400  West  Ist  Street 

OKLAHOMA 
Oklahoma  City 
Triangle  Blue  Print  & 

Supply  Co. 
525  North  Robinson  Street 


Tulsa 

Triangle  Blue  Print  &  Supply 
Company 

314  South  Cincinnati 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Harrisburg 

J.  P.  Lilley  &  Son 

928  N.  Third  Street 

Philadelphia 
Oscar  H.  Hirt 
41  North  Eleventh  Street 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Columbia 

Green's  Audio-Visual  Center 

4016  Kiibourne  Road 

TENNESSEE 

Knoxville 

Frank  L.  Rouser  Co.,  Inc. 

315  W.  Cumberland  Avenue 

Memphis 

Ideal  Pictures  Company 
18  South  Third  Street 


Nashville 

Graphic  Reproductions,  Inc. 

122  5th  Avenue,  North 


TEXAS 

Dallas 

Texas  Educational  Aids 

of  Dallas 
4006  Live  Oak  Street 

Houston 

Texas  Educational  Aids 

2606  Fannin 

Lubbock 

Sound-Photo  Sales  Company 

2107-A  Broadway 

San  Antonio 

Donald  L.  Smith  Company 

P.O.  Box  1736 

VIRGINIA 
Norfolk 

Tidewater  Audio  Visual 

Center 
29  Southern  Shopping  Center 


Richmond 

W.  A.  Yoder  Company 

714-16  N.  Cleveland  Street 


WASHINGTON 

Seattle 

Seattle  Art  &  Photo  Supply 

359  Roy  Street 

Spokane 

Inland  Audio-Visual  Co. 

N.  2325  Monroe  Street 

WISCONSIN 

Eau  Claire 

K.  A.  Anderson 

Central  Audio-Visual  Supply 

308  E.  Grant  Avenue 

Milwaukee 

Photoart  Visual  Service 
840-44  N.  Plankinton  Ave. 

Washington,  D.  C. 

U.  S.  Microfilm  Corporation 

1404  M  Street,  N.W. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


165 


The  reader's  right 

Send  retters  to  EdSCREEN   &  AVGUIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork   West,   Chicago    14 


Progress  Is  Appreciated 

Editor:  The  March  copy  of  Educa- 
tional Screen  and  Audio-Visual  Guide 
arrived  here  in  the  office  today  and, 
as  usual,  somehow  I  find  time  to  drop 
other  matters  to  at  least  skim  through 
the  magazine  immediately,  if  not  read 
it  completely.  I  have  just  read  it  from 
cover  to  cover  and  want  to  congratu- 
late you  on  the  issue.  It's  somehow 
quite  earthy,  practical,  and  functional, 
with  plenty  of  ideas  for  teachers  as 
well  as  audio-visual  specialists. 

Congratulations  on  your  editorial: 
POINTING  SOUTH.  So  many  East- 
erners, Mid- Westerners,  and  even  West- 
erners have  the  idea  that  the  South  is 
slow  to  catch  on  to  adopting  newer 
ideas.  Of  course,  no  area  in  the  United 
States  has  a  monopoly  on  being  the 
most  "aggressive."  For  some  time  now, 
it  has  been  quite  obvious  that  the 
South  is  really  leading  out  in  the  use 
of  television  as  an  education  device. 
They  are  to  be  congratulated  for  this 
and  you  are  also  to  be  congratulated 
in  calling  attention  to  their  progress 
in  your  editorial. 

Francis  \V.  Noel,  Chief 

Bureau  of  Audio-Visual  Education 
State  of  California 
Department  of  Education 
721  Capitol  Avenue 
Sacramento  14,  Calif. 


Needs   Dog  Films 

Editor:  We  are  doing  a  series  of  new 
T-V  film  programs  on  "dog  heroes," 
"dogs  of  courage  and  achievement," 
etc.,  and  it  occurred  to  us  that  a  little 
note  in  your  Letters  to  the  Editor 
Dept.  might  bring  out  some  of  the 
readers  of  your  magazines  to  write  us 
about  their  film  footage  on  the  sub- 
ject. 

We  would,  of  course,  give  full  credit 
and  correct  footage  rates  to  all  whose 
film  might  satisfy  our  needs. 

Thank   you   and   continued   success 

always  to  you,  your  staff  and  readers 

with    each    succeeding    issue    of    the 

magazine. 

Chet   L.   Swital 
Cartliay  Studio 
5907  W.  Pico  Blvd. 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 

An  Idea  For  Others 

Editor:  Your  articles  and  various  other 
features  of  the  "Screen"  are  getting 
better  all  the  time. 

Your  article  by  Dr.  John  Molstad 
"Let's  See  the  School's  Program"  is 
right  along  the  lines  of  what  I  have 
been  thinking  about  and  trying  to 
implement  for  many  years.  Namely, 
better  visualization   to  school  patrons 


and  lay  people  of  the  place  of  visual 
education  in  the  school  program.  Many 
school  districts  will  do  something  on 
their  own  along  this  line,  but  many 
others  never  will.  Therefore  we  have 
initiated  a  program  of  making  film- 
strips  that  we  hope  will  interpret  the 
school's  activities  to  the  community. 
The  first  of  these  is  entitled  ".\  Day 
In  Kindergarten."  We  are  giving  this 
Free  to  schools  in  California  with  the 
liope  that  it  will  be  a  good  public 
relations  medium. 

Herbert  M.  Elkins 

Herbert  M.  Elkins  Co. 
Visual-Acoustic  T  eaching  Tools 
1 003 1  Commerce, 
Tujunga,  C:alif. 


We  Do  Our  Best 

Editor:  I  feel  that  of  all  the  publica- 
tions in  the  field  of  .\udio-Visual  Edu- 
cation, the  magazine  "Educational 
.Screen  &:  .Audio-Visual  Guide"  is  one 
of  the  finest.  The  articles  are  geared 
to  not  only  the  specialist  in  the  field, 
but  also  the  teacher  who  has  very  little 
experience. 


Robert  H.   Grigsby 


Director.  Audio-Visual  Education 
Beloit  Public  Schools 
1129  Central  Avenue 
Beloit,  Wise. 


Music  is  probably  the  area  in  which  the  tape  recorder  is  most  useful.  Here 
are  just  a  few  typical  examples. 

•  One  school  is  building  a  library  of  songs  used  in  Piesidential  cam- 
paigns. Some  are  taped  from  discs,  radio  and  tele\'ision.  For  the  older 
sotigs,  the  music  class  produces  a  "live"  version. 

•  Music  supervisors  often  want  to  tape  songs  for  the  use  of  inexperienced 
teachers  unsure  of  their  own  singing  ability.  This  releases  the  newcomers 
from  the  burden  of  a  personal  demonstration. 

•  Taping  can  aid  in  demonstrating  various  types  of  voice  timbre,  how 
breathing  can  affect  the  tones,  the  difference  between  hitting  the  notes 
true  and  sHding  to  them  —  all  these  are  more  efleclive  when  the  class 
is  not  distracted  by  the  facial  expressions  necessary  to  produce  them. 

•  One  member  of  a  duet  records  his  part  solo.  1  hen  the  other  plays 
his  part  to  a  playback  of  the  recording.  This  trains  each  member  to 
play  his  part  without  relying  on  unconscious  cues  given  by  the  other. 
.\  musician  can  also  accompany  "himself"  using  a  tape  recorder  this  way. 

•  Many  times  di.scs  are  too  fast  for  proper  instruction  in  folk,  square,  or 
tap  dancing.  Piano  music  can  be  recorded  on  tape  to  go  as  .slowly  as 
you  wish. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than  the 
quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  critical  require- 
ments for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent  quality  are  easily  met 
by  any  of  the  eight  types  of  Audiotape.  Ibis  complete  line  of  piofes- 
sional  quality  recording  tape  oflcis  the  right  recording  time  and  the 
right  tape  cost  for  any  application.  But,  regardless  of  tvpc,  iheie's  only 
one  .\udiotape  quality  -  the  finest  that  can  be  produced,  lor  information 
on  what  type  of  tape  is  best  for  your  recording  job,  write  Audio  Devices, 
Box  EV. 


fnifliotftp^ 

UlUM    MUB 


AUDIO  DIVICES,  INC.,  444  MadUon  Av«.,  N«w  T»rfc  33,  N.Y. 


166 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   1958 


From  the  Coronet  film,  Gold  Rurh  Days 


Vlfhat  Coronet 
""creative  quality"  means 
to  educational  films 

BASIC     RESEARCH 

The.  foundation  of  Coronet  film  production  is  an  ex- 
haustive research  program,  utilizing  a  staff  of  trained 
research  assistants.  Preliminary  research  centers  on  a 
thorough  analysis  of  curricula  to  establish  the  areas  in 
which  teaching  films  can  be  helpful.  Suggestions  from 
educators,  trends  in  education,  and  new  ideas  in  film  utiliza- 
tion are  the  sources  which  guide  film  planning.  As  new 
production  schedules  are  organized,  the  research  division 
launches  a  quest  for  information  on  specific  subjects — consulting  specialists, 
textbooks  in  use,  writers  of  textbooks  for  future  use,  professional  libraries, 
and  other  available  sourses.  Then — after  monthsof  consultation,  research,  re- 
visions, and  further  research — educational  outlines  and  a  script  are  prepared. 
This  exhaustive  study  of  the  basic  units,   trends  and  objectives  in  all 
subject  areas  and  at  various  grade  levels  has  resulted  in: 
films  which  correlate  with  current  teaching  objectives 
films  which  are  effective  in  specific  areas  and  at  specific  grade  levels 
films  which  offer  balanced  assistance  throughout  the  curriculum 
films  which  are  accurate  in  presenting  their  contributions 

New  Coronet  films  for  specific  subject  areas  and  grade  levels: 
GOLD  RUSH  DAYS  (1 14  reels).  Intermediate,  U.  S.  History.  This  film  shows 
life  in  a  gold-mining  settlement,  the  effect  of  the  gold  rush  on  population 
growth  and  prosperity  in  the  West,  and  the  emerging  statehood  of  California. 
CAREERS  IN  AGRICULTURE  (I14  reels).  Junior  and  Senior  High  School  Voca- 
tional Guidance.  A  high  school  teacher  explains  many  career  opportunities 
in  agriculture  —  in  crop  and  livestock  farming;  in  agricultural  research, 
industry,  conservation,  and  services;  and  in  agricultural  communication 
and  education. 


EDUCATION    IN   AMERICA   SERIES  (three  films,  each  U/^  reels) .  College, 
Teacher-Education. 

Education  in  America:  The  Seventeenth  and  Eighteenth  Centuries 
Education  in  America:  The   Nineteenth  Century 
Education  in  America:  Twentieth  Century  Developments 
An  historical  survey  of  American  education  from  the  early  New  Eng- 
land schools  through  the  establishment  of  the  public  school  to  educa- 
tion during  the  Depression,  the  World  Wars,  and  the  Korean  War. 
The  Gl  Bill  and  recent  Supreme  Court  decisions  are  discussed. 


Each  film  is  available  in  either  color  or  black-and-white. 

Preview  prints  of  the  Coronet  films  described  above  are  available  for  pur- 
chase consideration.  Simply  indicate  your  preview  preference  on  the  coupon. 

CORONET  FILMS 


The  World's  Largest  Producer  of  Educational  Films 
CORONET   BUILDING  CHICAGO   1, 


Have  you  received  a 
copy  of  Coronet's  newest 
catalogue,  just  oft  the  press? 
If  not,  simply  check  the 
appropriate  box  t 

on  the  coupon.  j 


CORONET  FILMS 

Dept.  ES-4S9,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois 

□  Please  send  me  a  copy  of  your  most  recent 
catalogue. 

□  Please  send  me  preview  prints  of  the  films 
I  have  checked  below.  I  understand  that  I 
am  responsible  only  for  return  transporta- 
tion charges. 

n   Gold  Rush   Days 

Q   Careers  in  Agriculture 

I   I   Education   in  America:  The   Seventeenth  and 
Eigthteenth   Centuries 

QJ   Education    in   America:   The    Ninenteenth 
Century 

Q   Education   in   America:  Twentieth  Century 
Developments 

NAME 


SCHOOL- 


CITY- 


ILLINOIS       I 


ZONE. 


_STATE_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


167 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard? 


International  Tape  Exchange 

The  International  Tape  Exchange 
Program  was  launched  by  Edticational 
Screen  in  October  1954,  with  the  help 
of  Mrs.  Ruth  Y.  Terry  of  Muskegon, 
Michigan.  Its  purpose  has  been  and 
is,  to  promote  and  aid  the  exchange 
of  tape  recordings  between  school  and 
church  classes  and  groups  in  this  and 
other  countries. 

.Since  its  launching,  the  Interna- 
tional Tape  Exchange  Program  has 
grown  steadily  and  present  records 
show  it  has  more  than  doubled  its  ex- 
change activities  since  this  time  last 
year. 

There  are  currently  162  exchanges 
operating  in  30  countries  including 
Hawaii.  Information  concerning  the 
schools  or  groups  listed  may  be  had  by 
writing  direct  to  Mrs.  Terry  at  834 
Ruddiman  St.,  No.  Muskegon,  Mich- 
igan. 


A  committee  of  Exchange  Teachers  of 
English  as  a  foreign  language,  students 
of  the  University  of  Michigan  English 
Language  Institute.  They  are  I.  to  r.: 
Tokiko  Shinoda,  Japan  (who  made  the 
photo),  Abaldvadood  Tohldy,  Iran,  Mrs. 
Yae  Ogasawara,  Japan,  Waugelita  Santos 
l-oureiro,  Brazil,  Ruth  Y.  Terry,  Senior 
H.  S.,  Muskegon,  Mich.,  Parivash  Ma- 
noochechri,   Iran. 

Mrs.  Terry  reports  that  her  own 
English  classes  have  been  enjoying  ex- 
changes with  classes  in  Australia, 
Japan,  New  Zealand,  India,  Iran, 
Malaya,  Brazil,  Norway,  Germany, 
France  and  other  countries. 

Mrs.  Terry  is  particularly  anxious  to 
thank  the  National  Union  of  Teachers 
in  London  for  informing  the  teachers 
of  Great  Britain  about  the  Interna- 
tional Tape  Exchange  Program  and  to 
thank  the  teachers  for  their  willingness 
to  participate.  Notices  have  appeared 
in  "The  Schoolmaster  and  the  VVoman 
Teacher's  Chronicle"  as  well  as  in  the 
"National  Teachers  Union"  publica- 
tion. 


Possible  Federal 
Support  of  A-V 

As  an  opening  gun  in  N.\V.\'s  cam- 
paign to  get  Federal  appropriations 
for  school  purchases  of  instructional 
materials  and  e<|uipment,  they  have 
tentatively  arranged  to  give  an  ,\V 
demonstration  to  the  Committee  on 
Education  and  Labor  of  the  U.  S. 
House  of  Representatives.  An  attempt 
is  being  made  to  arrange  a  similar 
demonstration  for  the  corresponding 
Senate  committee. 

Of  course,  a  great  many  bills  are 
introduced  in  Congress  each  year,  and 
relatively  few  of  them  ever  become  law. 
However,  the  circumstances  at  this 
time  seem  to  assure  the  best  chance 
ever  of  securing  substantial  Federal 
support. 

N.WA  will  welcome  comments  and 
suggestions  concerning  features  which 
should  be  included  in  any  such  laws. 

If  you  have  information  as  to  con- 
tacts with  any  Senators,  Congressmen, 
or  other  high  political  figures,  or  if 
vou  are  in  a  position  to  volunteer  your 
lielp,  either  in  Washington  or  else- 
where, please  get  in  touch  with  Don 
White  at  N.WA  headquarters,  Fairfax, 
Va. 


1 0th  A-V  Selling  Institute 

The  Tenth  .Anniversary  National 
Institute  for  .-Vudio-Visual  Selling  will 
meet  on  the  Indiana  University  cam- 
pus in  Blooniington,  Indiana,  July 
20-24,  just  prior  to  the  National  Audio- 
Visual  Convention  here. 

Among  special  features  of  the  four 
standard  Institute  courses  this  year 
will  be  the  use  of  role-playing;  a  new 
approach  to  sales  demonstrations  of 
equipment;  and  further  development 
of  the  use  of  expert  consultants  in 
specialized  area  of  the  Salesmanship, 
Sales  and  Business  Management,  and 
Applied  Selling  courses.  The  fourth 
course.  Preparation  and  Use  of  .Audio- 
Visual  Materials,  features  practical, 
low-cost  methods  of  local  preparation 
and  will  be  summarized  with  a  review 
of  applications  to  major  markets. 

Frank  E.  Creasy  of  W.  A.  Voder  Co., 
Richmond,  Va.,  is  chairman  of  the 
Institute  Board  of  Governors,  with  Al 
Hunecke,  of  the  DuKane  Corp.,  St. 
Charles,  III.,  as  vice-chairman.  Dr.  K.  C. 
Rugg,  associate  director  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Center  at  Indiana  University,  is 
a.ssisting  in   plans  and  administration. 


Denver  NAST  Convention 

riie  Otli  Convention  of  the  National 
Science  Teachers  .Association  held  at 
Denver  March  28-29  was  marked  by 
extensive  attention  to  and  use  of 
audio-visual  devices  and  materials.  No 
less  than  32  sound  films  and  filmstrips, 
from  12  different  sources,  were  shown 
in  six  film  demonstration  sessions.  The 
convention's  discussion  topics  included: 
"A  Kinetoscope  of  a  Biology  Lesson  in 
Direct  Teaching  by  Television"; 
"Evaluation  of  Business-Sponsored 
Teaching  .Aids";  "Exposition  of  Science 
"Teaching  Aids":  "Teacher  Prepara- 
tion Before  the  Field  Trip";  "Aids  in 
Teaching  .Astronomy";  ".A  Student 
Project  for  Making  Professional-Look- 
ing .Anatomical  Models  with  Inexpen- 
sive Materials";  "A  Filmstrip  Prepared 
by  a  I  eacher  for  the  Specific  Class- 
room Problem  of  Introducing  the  Dis- 
section of  the  Frog";  ".A  Visual  .Ap- 
proach to  Problem  Solving";  "Enrich- 
ing the  Physics  Course  With  Color 
Slides."  Clinic  topics  included:  "Im- 
proving the  Use  of  Business-Industry 
and  Audio-Visual  .Aids  in  Science"; 
"The  Field  Trip  in  Secondary  School 
Science";  and  "Science  Fairs  in  the 
Junior  and  Senior  High  School." 


Grants  to  the  Qualified 

The  Fund  for  .Adult  Education,  200 
Bloomingdale  Road,  White  Plains, 
N.  v.,  is  ofiering  approximately  20 
grants  for  study  and  training  to  indi- 
viduals associated  with  mass  communi- 
cations. Writers,  editors,  reporters,  pro- 
ducers and  program  directors  —  asso- 
ciated with  newspapers,  magazines,  TV 
or  radio  broadcasting,  or  educational 
film  ])roduction  —  and  faculty  members 
in  colleges  giving  training  in  mass 
communication,  are  eligible  to  apply. 
Criteria  that  will  influence  the  selec- 
tion of  candidates  for  grants  include: 
I)  Commitment  to  the  ideals  of  a  free 
society:  intelligence,  imagination,  sen- 
sitivity, articulatene.ss,  integrity  and 
resourcefulness;  evidence  of  creative 
accomplishments  of  outstanding  prom- 
ise; understanding  of  gaps  in  personal 
equipment  needed  for  progress  of 
changed  endeavors;  soundness  of  plan 
for  study  and/or  training:  prospects  for 
])utting  to  good  use,  in  the  context  of 
the  media  of  mass  communications,  the 
expected  improvement  in  knowledge 
and  skills. 


168 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


^"■K"  * 


ANSWER:  The  one  on  the  right  is 
the  conventional  photographic  meter 
which  gives  light  intensity.  The  one 
on  the  left  gives  foot  candles,  which 
is  the  measure  of  light  used  for  audio- 
visual purposes. 

Even  though  both  meters  show  that 
rooms  equipped  ivith  LEVOLOR  A-V 
BLINDS  give  a  zero  reading,  our 
Audio-Visual  Department  believes 
that  the  maximum  darkness  of  the 
room  is  not  the  major  consideration! 
The  lighting  conditions  of  an  audio- 
visual room  should  be  at  the  complete 


discretion  of  the  instructor.  Various 
conditions  and  various  subjects  re- 
quire elasticity  in  the  control  of  light. 
This  control  should  be  simple  and 
immediate. 

The  Levolor  A-V  Blind  enables  the 
instructor  to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light— in  a  matter  of  seconds— all  by 
an  adjustment  of  the  slats. 

Full  details  and  specifications  tvill 
he  sent  on  request.  Write  to  LEVOLOR 
LORENTZEN,  INC.,  Audio-Visual  Dept. 
720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 

COPYRIGHT;    LEVOLOR   LORENTZEN.    INC 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


169 


San  Jose  Summer  Session 

Dr.  Louis  Shores,  Dean  of  the  School 
of  Library  Training  and  Service  at 
Florida  State  University  and  one  of  the 
pioneers  in  the  promotion  of  instruc- 
tional materials  centers,  will  direct  one 
of  several  seminars  being  scheduled  by 
the  Department  of  Librarianship  at 
San  Jose,  California,  State  College  dur- 
ing the  1958  summer  session. 

Dr.  Shores  will  come  to  the  San  Jose 
campus  to  discuss  the  newest  develop- 
ments in  the  field  of  instructional  ma- 
terials. This  seminar  will  correlate 
with  the  Masters  degree  program  in 
curriculum  materials  which  is  offered 
by  San  Jose  State. 

At  San  Jose  the  Departments  of 
Librarianship    and    Audio-Visual    pro- 


vide a  complete  training  program  for 
all  persons  interested  in  becoming  an 
instructional  materials  specialist. 

Persons  interested  in  information 
about  the  regular  or  the  June  23  to 
.August  1  summer  program  may  address 
requests  to  Miss  Dora  Smith  of  the 
Department  of  Librarianship  or  Dr. 
Richard  Lewis  of  the  Department  of 
Audio-Visual. 


DA VI  Continues  Field 
Consultancy  Services 

The  NEA  Department  of  .Audio- 
visual Instruction  will  continue  its 
field  service  consultancy  program 
through  1958  with  the  aid  of  a  $1,500 


For 

FUm 

Libraries 

SUMMERTIME 

is 

RECONDITIONING 

Time . . . 

Summertime . . .  when  your  prints 

are  out  of  circulation  for  a  while. 

That  is  the  ideal  time  to  have  them  restored 

to  good  condition  through  Peerless  servicing : 

•  inspection  and  cleaning  •  scratches  removed 

•  defective  splices  remade  •  perforations 
repaired  •  curl  or  brittleness  corrected 

Then,  thoroughly  rejuvenated,  your  prints 
will  be  ready  for  hard  use  in  the  fall. 

Send  us  your  prints  now 


P 

I  riLM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46lh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y. 
1    959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOUYWOOD  38,  CAIIF. 


EERLESS 


grant  from  Teaching  Film  Custodians, 
a  group  sponsored  l>y  the  member  com- 
panies of  the  Motion  Picture  Associa- 
tion of  America,  Inc. 

The  program,  in  operation  since  last 
year  with  funds  from  the  same  organi- 
zations, is  designed  to  improve  public- 
school  and  college  instruction  through 
the  use  of  audio-visual  materials  and 
techniques.  The  service  provides  e»- 
perienced  consultants  to  cooperate 
with  local  groups  and  dispatches  sur- 
vey teams  to  work  with  school  systems 
and  colleges. 

"The  surveys,"  said  Anna  L.  Hyer, 
DAVI  director,  "benefit  not  only  the 
schools  in  which  they  are  conducted. 
School  systems  and  colleges  throughout 
the  entire  area  receive  guidance  from 
their  reports."  To  date.  Dr.  Hyer  said, 
consultancy  service  has  been  provided 
to  Oklahoma  City  Public  Schools,  the 
University  of  Virginia,  Harding  Col- 
lege, Virginia  State  College,  Des 
Moines  Public  Schools,  Arizona  State 
College,  and  Southeastern  Mi-ssouri 
State  College. 

Superintendents  of  schools,  college 
presidents,  or  other  responsible  admin- 
istrators may  submit  requests  for  con- 
sultant service  to  DAVI,  1201  16th 
Street,  N.  W.,  Washington  6,  D.  C. 


Educational  T-V 
in  Puerto  Rico 

The  Puerto  Rico  Department  of 
Education  opened  its  first  educational 
television  station  WIPR-TV,  in  Hato 
Rey  on  January  6th,  when  it  began 
transmitting  on  channel  6.  The  sta- 
tion is  aiming  at  an  ambitious  sched- 
ule of  programming  that  will  combine 
learning,  entertainment  and  culture. 

Direct  instruction  will  be  broadcast 
with  outlines,  texts,  examinations  and 
credits  in  mathematics  and  sciences  on 
the  high  school  level,  including  algebra 
and  physics.  Each  course  is  pro- 
grammed for  a  half  hour  two  nights  a 
week.  In  addition  to  high  school  stu- 
dents who  meet  requirements,  the 
courses  will  be  open  to  adults  enrolled 
in  night  school  and  adults  who  have 
completed  the  ninth  grade  or  equiva- 
lent. 

The  indirect  approach  will  be  used 
extensively  in  teaching  through  dram- 
atized programs,  or  documentary  films; 
films  for  children  to  teach  good  habits: 
social  activities:  family  relations;  care 
of  pets;  geography;  music  appreciation, 
reading  and  English. 

WIPR-TV  is  the  first  ETV  station  to 
be  opened  in  Latin  .America.  It  began 
operations  with  approximately  60  per 
cent  filmed  programs  and  40  per  cent 
live,  but  is  aiming  toward  increasing 
the  number  of  live  shows. 


170 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


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The  School  Master  500  is  an  ideal  supplement  to 
classroom  instruction.  It's  a  prime  requisite  for 
any  educational  institution  desiring  the  best  in 
audio-visual  equipment. 

Versatility  is  a  big  reason  for  the  preference 
accorded  this  exceptional  instrument.  It  projects 
35mm  filmstrips  by  remote  control  or  manual 
operation.  Also,  2x2  sHdes  may  be  projected  man- 
ually. The  change  from  filmstrip  to  slide  opera- 
tion can  be  made  in  seconds.  If  desired,  an 
accessory  semi-automatic  or  Airequipt  automatic 
slide  changer  may  be  permanently  installed. 

School  Master's  500-watt  iUvunination,  preci- 
sion 5-inch  f/3.5  lens  and  precision  groimd  optical 
system  project  sharp,  brilliant  images  even  in 
partially  Ughted  rooms.  The  School  Master  500  has 
many  advanced  features,  yet  its  price  is  extremely 
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Alt  prices  include  federal  tax  where  applicable  and 
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\auuijlliuiiy 
EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


m 


171 


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jector until  you've  seen 
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Proiector,  Model  AV-085. 
True  Pageant  quality  at  a 
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Ask  your  A- V  dealer  for  a 
demonstration.  Or  write 
for  Bulletin  V3-22. 


'*List   price,  subject    to 
change  without  notice. 


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Summer  Sessions 

Eastern    Michigan   College    at   Ypsi- 
lanti  offers  the  following  summer  ses- 
sions   in    .\udio-Visual    Education 
courses: 
June  23  to  August  1  — 

Audio-Visual   Methods  in   Teaching 

(2  sections)  (Undergraduate)  (2  hrs. 

cr.)  Oltmanns. 

Visual  Sensory  .\ids  in  Education  — 

Peterson 

Problems  in  .Audio-Visual  Programs 

—  Peterson 
.August  4  to  Aug.  22  (workshop) 

.Audio-Visual   Methods  in  Teaching 

(3  hrs.  cr.)  Lincoln  School,  Pontiac, 

Michigan  —  Oltmanns 

.Audio-Visual   Methods   in   Teaching 

(3  hrs.  cr.)  Jefferson   Consolidated, 

Monroe,  Mich.  —  Peterson 

People  in  the  News 

Ann  Arbor,  Mich.:  Samuel  B.  Sul- 
livan, long-time  Illinois  School  admin- 
istrator and  curriculum  specialist,  has 
joined  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center  here  as  a  consultant  on 
school  uses  of  TV,  ETRC  President 
H.  K.  Newburn  announced  recently. 

In  his  new  position,  the  educator 
consults  with  schools  on  the  most  effec- 
tive ways  of  using  television  in  their 
instructional  programs.  He  works  close- 
ly with  schools  in  cities  where  there 
are  educational  TV  stations,  as  well  as 
those  with  closed  circuit  television  in- 
stallations. He  is  associated  with  Dr. 
R.  W.  Crary,  director  of  education  for 
the  Center. 

Houston,  Texas— On  the  educational 
television  front,  DAVI  announces  the 
appointment  of  Harold  E.  Wigren  as 
ETV  consultant  for  the  NEA.  Dr. 
Wigren  is  on  a  six-month  leave  from 
his  position  as  audio-visual  director  for 
the  Houston  Independent  School  Dis- 
trict. He  comes  to  the  national  office 
with  wide  experience  in  educational 
TV  and  in  the  use  of  instructional  ma- 
terials. Dr.  Wigren's  work  as  coordina- 
tor of  the  D.AVI-sponsored  ETV  work- 
shop and  seminar  last  fall  brought  him 
wide  acclaim  in  the  field. 

Johnson  City,  N.  Y.:  Eric  S.  Burtis 
has  been  appointed  Western  Regional 
Director,  Visual  Aids,  Ozalid  Division 
of  General  Aniline  and  Film  Corpora- 
tion, according  to  an  announcement  by 
James  A.  Travis,  Ozalid  general  sales 
manager.  Burtis  has  been  chief,  U.  S. 
Army  Signal  Corps  Film  and  Equip- 
ment System,  Washington,  in  charge 
of  258  Army  film  exchanges.  Pre- 
viously, he  had  been  Director,  6th 
Army  Film  Library  Service  with  head- 
quarters in  The  Presidio,  San  Fran- 
cisco. He  is  a  member  of  DAVI, 
SMPTE,  and  the  .Armed  Forces  Com- 


munications  and   Electronics   Associa- 
tion. 

Minneapolis,  Minn.:  Roger  B.  Sif- 
ford.  Fort  Wayne,  Indiana,  has  been 
named  Executive  Director  of  the  Board 
of  Audio-Visual  Service  of  the  Au- 
gustana  Lutheran  Church. 

Mr.  Sifford,  audio-visual  consultant 
for  Audio-Visual  Specialists,  Fort 
Wayne,  for  the  past  three  years,  will 
succeed  his  father,  Bruce  Sifford,  who 
has  been  executive  director  of  Au- 
gustana's  AVS  for  the  past  11  years. 

The  new  director  is  expected  to 
devote  a  major  portion  of  his  time  to 
a  program  encouraging  and  assisting 
■Augustana  congregations  in  the  most 
effective  use  of  visual  aids  in  the  par- 
ish program. 

Mr.  Sifford  will  assume  his  new  du- 
ties at  the  AVS  offices  at  2445  Park 
Avenue,  Minneapolis,  about  April  1, 
when  his  predecessor  becomes  director 
of  Augustana's  newly  organized  Bureau 
of  Press,  Radio  and  Television. 


Robert   B.   Sifford 


1958  Calendar  of  Events 

April  15-17— Second  Medical  Motion 
Picture  Workshop,  The  Calvin  Com- 
pany, Kansas  City,  Mo. 

April  21-25-Dept.  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
struction, NE-A,  Minneapolis,  Minn. 

April  2I-25-Society  of  Motion  Picture 
and  Television  Engineers,  83rd  Con- 
vention, Ambassador  Hotel,  Los 
Angeles,  Calif. 

May  5-9— .American  Society  of  Train- 
ing Directors,  Sheraton-Park  Hotel, 
Washington,  D.  C. 

July  20-24-National  Institute  for 
Audio-Visual  Selling,  Indiana  Uni- 
versity, Bloomington,  Ind. 

July  26-29-National  .Audio-Visual  Con- 
vention, Morrison  Hotel,  Chicago, 
111. 

Aug.  17-23-1958  International  Reli- 
gious A-V  Workshop,  Penn  State 
University,  University  Park,  Pa. 


172 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   1958 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


173 


editorial 


EMPHASIS  ON  AUDIO 


No  matter  how  you  are  accustomed  to  pronounce 
audiovisual,  the  accent  in  this  issue  of  "educational 
screen  and  AUDIO  -visual  guide"  is  definitely  on 
the  AUDIO.  But  this  shift  of  accent  is  only  slight.  In 
every  issue  we  are  concerned  with  the  audio  part  of 
audiovisual  materials  and  equipment  and  their  use. 
Not  only  is  there  Pat  Bildersee's  regular  SOUND  AD- 
VICE columns,  but  audio  as  an  integral  part  of  audio- 
visual is  in  practically  every  article. 

But  when  the  emphasis  is  upon  audio,  separated 
from  audiovisual,  the  tape  recorder  gets  special  atten- 
tion. When  the  emphasis  is  upon  the  use  of  the  tape 
recorded,  the  language  laboratory  just  naturally  be- 
comes involved.  The  development  of  the  language 
laboratory  for  the  teaching  of  foreign  languages  is 
one  of  the  most  significant  audio  developments  of  the 
past  decade.  It  has  come  to  the  colleges  first,  but  in- 
creasingly, adaptations  of  language  laboratory  installa- 
tions and  methods  are  coming  into  the  high  schools. 

If  the  audiovisual  director  is  at  all  inclined  to  be 
gadget-minded  —  if  he's  inclined  to  be  more  interested 
in  the  electronics  and  mechanics  of  audiovisual  equip- 
ment than  in  what  the  equipment  does  —  he'll  find  a 
dangerous  paradise  in  the  idea  of  a  language  labora- 
tory. We've  seen  the  results  of  this  in  pictures  of 
installations  costing  from  twenty  to  thirty  thousand 
dollars.  Such  laboratories  are  so  complex  and  the 
operating  console  so  elaborate  that  no  teacher  without 
an  engineering  degree  and  a  special  license  could 
possiblv  run  the  thing.  We've  also  see  simple  in- 
expensive installations  being  used  for  extremely  effec 
tive  teaching. 

Some  wise  guiding  words  about  language  labora- 
tories were  recently  spoken  by  Paul  E.  King*  to  the 
Language  Department  faculty  at  Columbia  Univer- 
sitv: 


*Dr.  Paul  E.  King  is  associated  with  Magnetic  Recording   In- 
dustries of  New  York  City. 


Ol  tiie  several  hundred  Language  Laboratories  in 
opi  lation  today,  no  two  of  them  are  entirely  alike. 
A;  1(1  within  any  given  laboratory,  no  two  in- 
structors are  using  its  facilities  in  exactly  the 
sai  e  way. 

"The  Language  Laboratory  is  a  leaching  loot. 
Like  any  tool  its  use  and  utility  depend  upon 
circumstances  and  the  person  using  it,  —  upon  the 
course  of  study  and  the  instructor.  By  itself, 
electronic  equipment  can  never  do  the  job;  like 
an  automobile,  it  must  be  guided  and  steered 
properly   to  reach   its  goal." 

When  the  audiovisual  director  is  called  upon  to 
assist  the  language  department  in  developing  a 
language  laboratory,  his  highest  skills  and  abilities  are 
being  called  for.  Here  he  can  go  wild  in  the  develop- 
ment of  an  electronic  wonderland,  or  he  can  give 
real  help  in  building  a  simple  and  functionally  effec- 
tive tool. 

The  starting  point  must  be  consideration  of  the  job 
to  be  done  —  the  purpose  of  the  laboratory,  and  the 
purpose  of  the  teaching.  The  teacher  and  the  way 
he  expects  to  teach  are  the  factors  that  should  deter- 
mine how  the  components  are  put  together  for  a 
language  laboratory.  And  before  the  audiovisual  ex- 
pert can  help  in  developing  specifications,  he  must 
first  help  the  language  instructors  determine  quite 
specifically  how  the  equipment  will  be  used.  More 
than  for  any  other  audiovisual  tools  and  equipment, 
the  language  laboratoi-y  must  be  custom  built  to 
specific  teaching  needs.  The  audiovisual  director  has 
a  most  important  role  to  plav  in  first  helping  to 
determine   those   needs,    then    filling   them. 

So,  in  this  issue,  with  its  emphasis  upon  the  AUDIO, 
there's  more  attention  given  to  teaching  than  to  teach- 
ing tools  per  se.  After  all,  it's  how  those  tools  are 
used  and  what  happens  to  the  learner  that  really 
matters. 


Paul  e.  Rcc} 


174 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


LISTENING!!! 


Richard  S.  Hampleman 


Richard  S.  Ham  file  man  is  AssislanI  Pro- 
fessor of  Education,  Cliico  Stale  College, 
Chico,  California.  This  provocative  arti- 
cle on  "Listening"  is  based  uf>oti  his 
Indiana  University  doctoral  thesis,  and 
is  a  condensation  of  a  more  complete 
report  of  his  study  published  in  ELE- 
MENTARY ENGLISH,  1957. 


HISTORICALLY,  listening  was  of 
greater  importance  in  the  early 
days  of  our  country.  Much  infor- 
mation gained  then  was  obtained  only 
by  woid  of  mouth.  As  the  sale  and 
distribution  of  printed  materials  be- 
came more  widespread,  attention  was 
focused  upon  the  ability  to  read.  This 
emphasis  upon  reading  and  neglect  of 
listening  has  characterized  most  of  our 
teaching  up  to  the  present. 

A  rent  wed  interest  in  and  atten- 
tion to  listening  ability  began  with 
the  advent  of  radio  and  was  strength- 
ened by  (he  coming  of  sound  mo- 
tion pictuies  and  television.  Only  in 
recent  year>  have  we  come  to  realize 
that  we  necil  to  train  the  child  to  be- 
come a  more  proficient  listener.  The 
problem  of  understanding  and  inter- 
preting what  he  hears  becomes  more 
acute  as  he  is  increasingly  bombarded 
by  conflicting  ideas  through  mass 
media. 

Listening,  along  with  reading,  is 
cLssified  as  a  receptive  language  arts 
skill.  Perhaps  it  is  because  they  are 
both  on  the  receiving  end  of  the  com- 
munications process  that  for  many 
years  they  have  been  considered  to 
be  passive  in  nature.  Leaders  in  the 
field  of  reading  discovered  years  ago 
that  a  child  learned  to  read  to  the 
extent  that  he  was  able  to  actually 
bring  a  combination  of  experience 
and  intelligent  thought  to  the  task  at 
hand. 

A  similar  awakening  has  taken  place 
only  recently  in  the  field  of  listening. 
Skill  in  listening  and  reading  both 
require  that  active  thinking  be  applied 
to  symbols  heard  or  read.  It  is  at  this 
point,  where  intelligence  must  be 
applied  to  symbols,  that  listening  is 
distinguished  from  mere  hearing,  and 
reading  from  mere  seeing.  It  is  here 
that  we  discover  the  focal  point  to 
'  attack  in  helping  children  to  listen 
better.   Children    need   to   be   assisted 


lo  use  the  pioper  techniques  for  ap- 
plying intelligence  to  that  which  is 
heard. 

Little  attention  has  been  devoted 
to  improving  d  e  listening  ability  of 
children.  This  has  been  true  in  spite 
of  the  greater  amount  of  time  people 
devote  to  listening  and  in  spite  of  the 
fact  that  listening  is  of  greater  impor- 
tance as  a  mode  of  learning  through- 
out the  elementary  school  than  is 
reading.  We  have  assumed  that  chil- 
dren either  know  how  to  listen  al- 
ready or  that  they  will  acquire  this 
ability  naturally.  However,  several 
studies  have  indicated  that  listening 
ability  is  not  very  efficient.  If  listen- 
ing ability  can  be  improved,  and  some 
studies  have  indicated  that  it  can  be, 
it  would  appear  that  listening  ability 
is  a  mode  of  learning  that  need  not 
lose  its  superiority  over  reading  ability 
at  the  junior  high  level  as  it  appears 
to  do  now. 

Listening  has  been  neglected,  not 
only  as  an  area  of  instruction  in  the 
schools,  but  as  an  object  of  research 
study.  Results  of  these  few  studies  of 
listening  have  often  been  conflicting 
or  inconclusive.  Most  of  them  have 
been  performed  with  college  students 
and  adults  as  subjects.  There  is  great 
need  for  more  studies  of  listening, 
particularly  with  elementary  school 
children  as  subjects. 

The  following  conclusions  from  the 
listening  research  studies  reviewed 
may  be.  tentatively  stated: 

1.  Listening  comprehension  seems 
to  be  definitely  superior  to  read- 
ing comprehension  in  Grades  3. 
4,  and  5. 

2.  Reading  comprehension  seems 
to  be  only  slightly  superior  to 
listening  comprehension  begin- 
ning approximately  in  Grade  7 
and  continuing  up  to  the  adult 
level. 

3.  Most  of  the  studies  which  show 
reading  comprehension  to  be 
superior  to  listening  comprehen- 
sion use  recordings  or  radio  pres- 
entations for  their  listening 
groups.  In  face-to-face  listening 
sitilations,  therefore,  the  two 
modes  may  be  equivalent  in 
effectiveness.  This  conclusion  may 
not    be    safely   drawn,    however, 


(rom   present  research. 

4.  Listening  comprehension  is  supe- 
rior to  reading  compreliension 
with  easy  material.  Reading  is 
superior  to  listening  with  diffi- 
cult material. 

5.  Listening  comprehension  is  supe- 
rior to  reading  comprehension 
with  subjects  of  low  mental 
ability.  Reading  is  superior  to 
listening  with  subjects  of  high 
mental  ability.  The  two  modes 
are  about  equally  effective  for 
those  with  average  mental  abil- 
ity. 

6.  Listening  comprehension  seems 
to  be  at  least  equal  to  or  superior 
to  reading  comprehension  in 
tests  of  delayed  recall. 

7.  Conclusions  from  these  studies 
must  be  accepted  with  some  res- 
ervations. Procedures  and  mate- 
rials used  varied  widely. 

8.  There  were  no  studies  found 
which  compared  listening  com- 
piehension  on  passages  of  vary- 
ing length. 

The  purpose  ol  the  investigation 
made  by  this  writer  was  to  compare 
listening  comprehension  ability  with 
reading  comprehension  ability  of 
fourth  and  sixth  grade  children  as 
this  relationship  was  affected  by  differ- 
ences in  mental  age,  grade  level,  dif- 
ficulty of  material,  length  of  passage, 
and  sex.  The  study  was  carried  out 
in  four  elementary  schools  of  Macomb, 
Illinois,  with  a  total  of  approximately 
five  hundred  pupils. 

Here  is  a  summary  of  the  findings 
of  this  study: 

1.  Sixth  grade  pupils  are  sigfnifi- 
cantly  superior  to  fourth  grade 
pupils  in  both  listening  and  read- 
ing comprehension. 

2.  Listening  comprehension  is  sig- 
nificantly superior  for  fourth 
grade  pupils  a::d  sixth  grade 
pupils,  boys  and  girls. 

3.  Easy  material  is  more  readily 
comprehended  than  hard  mate- 
rial by  fourth  grade  and  sixth 
grade  pupils,  boys  and  girls. 

4.  For  fourth  and  sixdi  grade  pu- 
pils, listening  comprehension 
shows  a  greater  superiority  over 
reading  comprehension  with  easy 

(Continued  on  page  179) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


175 


USING  THE  LANGUAGE 


Main  recording  studio  where  tape  masters  and  tape 
copies  are  made.  Fernand  Marty,  director  of  Middle- 
bury  College  language  laboratory,  prepares  master  tape. 


MOST  language  teachers  regard  the 
language  laboratory  as  a  place 
where  (a)  dictations  can  be  given, 
(b)  remedial  pronunciation  work  can 
be  done,  (c)  cultural  audio-visual  ma- 
terials can  be  used. 

For  the  dictations,  the  students  listen 
together  to  a  tape  where  pauses  have 
been  provided,  and  they  submit  their 
papers  to  the  instructor. 

The  remedial  pronunciation  work  is 
usually  done  using  one  of  these  in- 
stallations: 

(1)  the  student  has  two  machines; 
he  listens  to  the  tape  to  be  imitated 
on  one  machine  and  he  records  his 
imitation  on  the  other  machine;  then, 
he  compares  his  recording  with  the 
original; 

(2)  the  student  uses  a  dual-channel 
machine;  the  text  to  be  imitated  is  on 
one  half  of  the  tape  with  pauses;  the 
student  records  his  imitation  on  the 
other  half  of  the  tape  during  the 
pauses;    then,  he  compares; 

(3)  the  text  to  be  imitated  comes 
to  the  student  from  a  console  and  is 
recorded  on  the  student's  tape  as  he 
listens  to  it;  during  the  pauses,  the 
student  records  his  imitation,  thus  pre- 
paring a  tape  which  contains  a  copy 
of  what  he  had  to  say  and  what  he 
said;  then,  he  compares. 


Cultural  audio-visual  materials  are 
plentiful  (films,  slides,  filmstrips,  rec- 
ords about  the  literature,  the  arts,  the 
history,  the  geography,  the  customs  of 
foreign  countries).  These  aids  can  be 
used  for  group  study  — when  a  film  or 
slides  are  shown  to  a  whole  class  —  or 
for  individual  study  —  when  the  stu- 
dent comes  to  the  language  laboratory 
for  the  individual  study  of  a  recorded 
play  or  when  he  comes  to  an  audio- 
visual room  to  look  at  slides  and  listen 
to  the  accompanying  tape  commentary. 
In  addition,  a  Realia  room  can  be 
installed  with  newspapers,  magazines, 
flags,  coins,  maps,  pictures,  stamps,  cos- 
tumes, etc. 

These  uses  of  the  language  labora- 
tory are  profitable,  but  they  do  not 
exploit  its  full  capabilities.  The  main 
purpose  of  a  language  laboratory 
should  be  to  teach  the  audio  language 
skills:  audio  comprehension  and  oral 
self-expression.  However,  this  use  of 
the  language  laboratory  requires  a 
complete  modification  of  classroom 
techniques  and  a  new  presentation  of 
the  language.  This  is  due  to  the  fact 
that  the  grammar  of  the  spoken  lan- 
guage is  quite  different  from  the  rules 
of  the  written  language.  Let  us  sup- 
pose, for  example,  that  you  are  teach- 
ing   English    to    a    group    of    foreign 


students  and  you  tell  them:  "In  Eng- 
lish, the  past  participle  of  most  regular 
\erbs  is  formed  by  adding  the  suffix 
-ed  to  the  infinitive  (to  dress/dressed): 
sometimes,  the  consonant  is  doubled 
(to  stop/stopped)."  This  rule  —  al- 
though quite  true  on  paper  —  does  not 
apply  to  spoken  English  where  the 
])ast  participle  is  formed  by  the  addi- 
tion of  a  "t"  sound  (to  stop/stopped, 
to  dance/danced),  the  addition  of  a 
"d"  sound  (to  burn/burned,  to  cry/ 
cried,  to  arrive/arrived),  or  the  addi- 
tion of  a  syllable  (to  repeat/repeated, 
to  visit/visited).  The  classwork  and 
the  laboratory  drills  should,  there- 
fore, be  based  not  on  what  happens 
on  the  paper,  but  on  what  happens 
when  the  language  is  spoken. 

This  audio-graphic  duality  affects 
nearly  all  languages,  and  it  is  particu- 
larly marked  in  language  like  French 
where  practically  all  the  rules  of 
spoken  grammar  are  different  from  the 
Sipelling  rules.  See  "Methods  and 
Equipment  for  the  Language  Labora- 
tory," pages  28-42;  Audio-Visual  Pub- 
lications, 1956,  Middlebury,   Vermont. 

Thus,  your  first  step  in  using  the 
language  laboratory  for  the  teaching 
of  the  audio  language  skills  should  be 
to  modify  your  class  presentation  and 
to  use  a  text  which  clearly  separates 
the  spoken  and  the  written  aspects  of 
the  language. 

The  second  step  takes  place  in  the 
laboratory  where  the  student  reviews 
and  practices  the  work  done  in  class. 
For  this  laboratory  work,  the  group 
study  method  is  not  efficient  and  the 
"Library"  system  has  to  be  used  (that 
is,  the  student  goes  to  the  laboratory 
when  he  wants  to  and  he  studies  as 
long  as  he  needs).  He  goes  to  a  booth 
or  room  where  he  finds  a  practice  tape. 
This  tape  conuins  problem  sequences 
immediately  followed  by  the  answers 
and  the  student  proceeds  as  follows: 

(1)  the  tape  says:  "Drill  number 
one;  you  are  going  to  hear  30  sen- 
tences in  the  masculine;  shift  them  to 
the   feminine; 

(2)  the  student  listens  to  the  first 
problem  sentence:  "Tous  mes  amis 
sont  partis";  he  stops  the  tape  (the 
machine  should  have  a  pause  button 
for  instantaneous  stop  and  start);  he 
thinks  about  the  answer,  says  it  aloud, 
and  then  starts  the  tape  again  to  hear 
the  answer  "Toutes  mes  amies  sont 
parties"  and  to  ascertain  whether  his 


176 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,   1958 


LABORATORY 


Fernand  L.  Marty 

Middlebury   College 
Middlebury,  Vt. 


answer  was  right  or  wrong.  This  is  a 
good  example  of  the  audio-graphic 
duality  in  French;  on  the  paper  the 
shift  from  the  masculine  to  the  femi- 
nine produces  three  changes,  but  in 
spoken.  French  there  is  only  one  change 
(the  addition  of  a  "t"  sound).  He  uses 
the  same  technique  for  sentence  2,  sen- 
tence 3,  and  so  on  to  the  end  of  the 
assignment.  He  takes  notes  about  the 
sentences  he  does  not  answer  correctly 
so  that  he  will  be  able  to  concentrate 
on  them  in  a  further  laboratory  ses- 
sion. 

The  translation  technique  may  also 
be  used;  with  that  technique,  the  stu- 
dent has  a  list  of  sentences  to  translate 
from  English  into  French.  He  proceeds 
as  follows: 

(1)  he  looks  at  the  English  sentence, 
and  translates  it  aloud  into  French. 

(2)  he  starts  the  tape  to  check 
whether  his  translation  was  right  or 
wrong. 

The  great  advantages  of  the.se  tech- 
niques (the  sentence  modification  tech- 
nique and  the  translation  technique) 
are   that  the  student's  errors   are  cor- 


rected immediately  and  (hat  longer 
assignments  can  be  given.  The  usual 
homework  assignments  where  the  stu- 
dent has  to  write  translations  with  the 
help  of  grammar  books  and  diction- 
aries are  time-consuming  and-  the  stu- 
dent has  to  wait  until  the  next  class 
to  find  out  whether  the  sentences  he 
is  lalwriously  putting  together  are 
right  or  wrong  — and  by  that  time,  the 
wrong  expressions  will  be  so  firmly 
entrenched  in  his  mind  that  the  class 
corrections  will  have  little  hope  of 
removing  them. 

During  the  laboratory  practice,  the 
student  does  not  record  his  answers 
because  recording  would  require  too 
much  time  and  because  we  believe  that 
just  a  few  minutes  of  recording  per 
week  are  sufficient  to  help  the  student 
with  his  pronunciation.  We  believe 
that  far  too  much  attention  is  paid  to 
pronunciation ;  the  main  point  in  the 
audio  language  skills  is  to  train  the 
student  so  that  he  will  be  able  to  un- 
derstand the  spoken  language  and  will 
be  able  to  make  himself  understood 
tvithout  difficulty    (that  is,  use  correct 


Student    listens    to    a    recording    of    a    play,    during 
individual    audio   comprehension    exercise. 


forms,  vocabulary,  syntax,  and  an  ac- 
ceptable pronunciation).  In  fact,  as  re- 
gards pronunciation,  there  are  three 
types  of  students:  there  are  those  who 
—  with  or  without  recording— will  pick 
up  a  native  pronuniciation  from  the 
very  first  day  in  class;  there  are  those 
whose  pronunciation  will  remain  atro- 
cious no  matter  how  much  they  prac- 
tice; and  there  are  those  who,  with  the 
teacher's  help  in  class  plus  a  few  min- 
utes of  weekly  recording  for  self-evalu- 
ation, will  acquire  an  acceptable  pro- 
nunciation. With  these  latter  students, 
the  difference  in  the  results  obtained 
in  20  minutes  or  20  hours  of  weekly 
recording  is  negligible. 

This  recording  takes  place  during 
the  15-minute  weekly  examination. 
The  class  goes  to  the  laboratory  (one 
student  per  booth).  Each  student  has 
his  own  3"  tape.  The  examination  is 
played  from  the  main  recording  studio. 
Each  question  is  given  only  once  and 
the  students  have  to  record  their  an- 
swer during  the  ensuing  pause.  The 
students  run  their  tapes  only  while 
speaking  (thus  there  are  no  intervals 
in  between  the  answers,  and  the  tapes 
can  be  graded  rapidly). 

At  the  end  of  the  examination,  the 
students  are  told  to  rewind  their  tapes 
to  the  beginning  of  the  first  answer. 
Then,  they  hear  the  correction  of  the 
examination  and  they  compare,  sen- 
tence by  sentence,  what  they  had  to  say 
and  what  they  said.  Therefore,  at  the 
end  of  the  correction,  the  students 
know  how  many  errors  they  have  made 
and  what  grade  to  expect. 

Occasionally,  at  the  end  of  the  cor- 
rection, the  students  are  asked  to  take 
the  same  examination  again.  Such 
"surprise"  re-examinations  ensure  that 
the  students  pay  attention  to  the  cor- 
rection. 

These  are  only  a  few  of  the  tech- 
niques that  can  render  the  team  lan- 
guage teacher  -  language  laboratory 
far  more  efficient  and  less  costly  than 
it  has  been.  There  are  scores  of  other 
possibilities,  so  many  in  fact  that  every 
summer  many  language  teachers  find  it 
worthwhile  to  attend  language  labora- 
tory workshops,  such  as  the  one  <:on- 
ducted  during  the  Middlebury  summer 
session,  where  they  find  that  a  simple 
laboratory  installation  can  help  them 
prepare  the  language  specialists  who 
are  so  vitally  needed  today. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


177 


students  Speak  About 

Audio  Learning 


by  Janet  S.   Reed 


WHAT  makes  a  teaching  method 
successful?  Certainly  of  prime  im- 
portance in  evaluating  any  teach- 
ing program  is  the  reaction  of  the  stu- 
dent. The  use  of  the  oral  method  and 
the  Audio  Laboratory  in  the  study  of 
languages  at  Middlebury  meets  with 
unanimous  approval  of  the  participat- 
ing students. 

The  tape  recorder  in  the  laboratory 
is  used  in  two  different  ways.  In  one, 
it  is  used  simply  as  a  supplement  to 
the  classroom  instruction.  The  pro- 
fessor presents  the  grammar,  vocabu- 
lary and  reading  material  to  the  stu- 
dents during  the  regular  class  period, 
usually  with  the  aid  of  a  text  or  the 
blackboard.  As  a  part  of  the  outside 
assignment,  the  student  goes  to  the 
laboratory  and  receives  help,  mainly 
in  pronunciation  and  phonetics.  This 
method  is  used  in  the  teaching  of 
Russian,  Spanish,  German  and  Italian 
at  Middlebury.  The  benefit  obtained 
from  this  metliod  is  unquestionable. 
However,  this  metliod  is  useful  only 
in  a  conventional  language  course,  as 


contrasted  to  completely  oral  instruc- 
tion. 

The  second  method  is  the  "three- 
step"  method  as  advocated  by  Mr. 
Fernand  Marty,  .Assistant  Professor  of 
French  and  Director  of  the  Language 
Laboratory  at  Middlebury.  A  com- 
pletely oral-aural  course  is  the  only 
type  in  which  this  method  is  utilized. 
The  material  i  first  presented  to  the 
class  without  :he  aid  of  textbooks  or 
other  visual  means.  The  second  step 
is  the  review  laboratory,  to  which  the 
student  goes  and  listens  to  the  tapes 
for  further  clarifications  and  exempli- 
fication, and  also  drills  on  various 
aspects  of  the  language.  The  third 
step  is  the  oral  examination  in  which 
the  teacher  is  in  one  room  and  the 
students  are  in  separate  listening 
booths  recording  their  answers  to  the 
questions. 

At  the  present  time,  the  three-step 
method  is  used  only  in  the  teaching  of 
French  at  Middlebury.  Three  oral 
courses  are  offered  in  the  French  de- 
partment,  in   addition   to   the  conven- 


Student  taking  examination  in  language  laboratory 
where  a  booth  installation  is  used.  Here  individual 
head  phones  must  be  used. 


lional  ivpe  courses.  ¥oT  the  studi'nt 
beginning  French  at  the  college  level, 
French  10  or  Elementary  French  is 
taught.  In  this  course,  the  first  semes- 
ter is  spent  completely  in  oral  work, 
with  reading  and  writing  being  intro- 
duced in  the  second  semester.  The 
outside  work  is  done  almost  entirely 
in  the  laboratory,  both  listening  and 
recording  For  the  student  entering 
with  sevcial  years  of  high  school 
French  or  for  those  completing  French 
10,  there  is  French  13,  Intermediate 
French-Oral.  For  the  advanced  stu- 
dent, French  41,  a  semester  course  in 
phonetics  and  diction  is  offered. 

.Since  French  is  the  only  language 
taught  by  the  three-step  method,  my 
interviews  were  with  students  of 
French  and  concerned  their  reaction 
to  this  method  only.  The  following 
questions  were  asked  during  the  inter- 
views: 1)  Do  you  like  this  method  and 
why?  2)  Why  are  you  taking  oral 
French  as  opposed  to  the  conventional 
reading  course?  3)  How  does  the  three- 
step  oral  method  compare  with  other 
methods  used  in  your  previous  experi- 
ences. 4)  Are  there  any  disadvantages 
to  this  method  or  anything  you  par- 
ticularly dislike  about  this  method? 
,5)  How  much  time  do  you  spend  in 
tlie  laljoraiory  each  week? 

First,  I  talked  with  two  freshmen  who 
were  beginning  the  study  of  Frendi 
at  Middlebury.  They  were  both  whole- 
heartedly enthusiastic  in  their  approval 
of  the  course  and  the  methods  used. 
Ihe  reasons  for  their  enthusiasm  va- 
ried, but  they  all  pointed  to  one 
thing  —  the  desire  to  speak  the  lan- 
guage and  to  be  able  to  converse  with 
nati\e  French  people.  One  thought 
that  although  she  did  not  particularly 
desire  a  reading  knowledge  of  the 
language,  she  could  pick  this  up  on 
her  own  through  the  oral  work.  There 
is  so  much  drill  in  the  course  that  the 
French  expressions  become  automatic 
and  you  even  begin  to  think  in  French 
—  a  step  toward  true  comprehension. 
Both  agreed  that  the  course  was  stimu- 
lating and  challenging.  "You  must  pay 
attention  in  order  not  to  miss  a  single 
thing,"  as  one  expressed  it.  The  girls 
were  loath  to  speak  of  any  dislikes 
about  the  course,  because  of  their  high 
enthusiasm  for  the  instructor  and  the 
method  in  general.  One  felt  a  disad 
vantage     was     not     learning     lo     s|)ell. 


178 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


Student  taking 
examination  i  n 
language  laboratory 
where  a  room  in- 
stallation is  used. 
Here  the  loud- 
speaker c  a  n  b  e 
used. 


However,  this  may  be  corrttteil  by 
study  on  one's  own  and  is  not  an 
insurmountable  barrier  by  any  means. 
Procrastination  is  one  of  the  difficulties 
that  must  be  overcome  by  the  student 
in  taking  an  oral  course.  No  one 
checks  to  see  that  you  go  to  the  Audio 
Laboratory.  This  is  a  problem  that  the 
student  used  to  day-to-day  definite  as- 
signments must  face.  It  was  clear  that 
the  minor  disadvantages  were  far  out- 
weighed by  the  advantages.  The  time 
spent  in  the  laboratory  by  a  beginning 
student  ranges  from  three  hours  to 
seven  to  nine  hours  a  week. 

Next,  I  spoke  with  two  girls  who  are 
enrolled  in  the  Intermediate  course 
and  who  had  both  taken  French  in 
high  school.  Again,  almost  unqualified 
enthusiasm  was  shown  for  the  oral 
method.  One  of  the  girls  expressed  a 
dislike  for  learning  rules  upon  rules 
without  application  in  a  conventional 
French  course.  Because  French  is  a 
living  language,  one  that  changes  from 
day  to  day,  she  feels  that  the  only  way 
to  learn  it  is  by  constant  speaking.  In 
doing  this,  you  get  a  "feeling"  for  the 
language  and  you  can  "sen,se"  when 
a  sentence  or  expression  sounds  right. 
In  other  words,  you  are  learning  the 
language  as  little  French  children  do, 
and  as  young  .\merican  children  learn 
English  —  from  hearing  it  and  sensing 
its  correctness.  .Mr.  Marty's  use  of  con- 
temporarv  material  was  heartily 
praised.  He  teaches  the  most  current 
usage  and  in  his  taped  examples,  uses 
the  most  frequently  used  expressions. 
In  this  French  course,  part  of  the  lis- 
tening material  is  taken  from  a  Mont- 
real ladio  station's  newscasts  which 
were  broadcast  during  the  previous  few 
days.  In  learning  the  language,  the 
srutlents   are    also    learning   about    the 


world  and  about  the  French  people 
from  the  French  people  themselves. 
.According  to  both  of  the  girls,  the 
amount  of  time  spent  on  the  course, 
four  hours  a  week  of  class  and  upwards 
from  ten  hours  a  week  in  the  la  bora 
tory,  are  minimized  by  the  interesi 
and  value  of  the  course. 

Finally,  I  interviewed  two  students 
who  are  in  their  third  year  of  French 
at  Middlebury.  They  emphasized  the 
value  ol  the  oral  courses  and  under- 
scored the  enthusiasm  shown  b,  the 
other  students  interviewed.  One  stu- 
dent of  Phonetics  told  me  something 
about  the  course.  In  it  they  undertake 
the  study  of  ihe  history  of  the  French 
language  and  the  various  dialects  of 
France.  .Mr.  Marty  utilives  tapes  re- 
corded in  France  of  actual  French  peo- 
ple speaking  in  difterent  dialects.  I  was 
amused  that  in  our  discu^sion  she 
could  not  think  of  the  English  word 
"dialect"  and  used  instead  the  F'rench 
word  "patois!"  Both  of  these  students 
thought  that  since  the  main  purpose 
in  studying  a  foreign  language  is 
usually  to  be  able  to  converse  in  thai 
language  that  the  oral  method  using 
tape  recordings  is  by  far  the  best 
approach. 

All  of  the  students  expressed  their 
enthusiastic  regard  for  the  instructor 
and  the  instruction.  Through  the  use 
of  modern  methods  and  materials 
the  courses  were  made  interestirg  and 
challenging.  They  were  made  alive 
and  real  through  the  use  of  contem- 
porary material  and  through  teaching 
the  way  the  French  people  are  speak- 
ing their  language  TODAY. 


Janet  S.  Reed  ii  an  eighteenyrur  old 
freshman  at  Middlebury  College.  22}  Hat 
tell  Snutlt.  Middlebury,  f'ermont. 


LISTENING 

(Continued  from  page  175) 

material  than  with  hard  material. 
Had  the  material  employed  in 
this  study  been  even  more  diffi- 
cult, it  is  possible  that  reading 
comprehension  may  have  been 
shown  to  be  superior  for  such 
material. 

.5.  Boys  are  .superior  to  girls  in 
comprehending  the  hard  mate- 
rial in  this  studv.  However,  al- 
though this  result  may  reflect  a 
true  difference  between  boys  and 
girls  on  hard  material,  it  may 
indicate  only  that  the  hard  mate- 
rial contained  more  information 
of  interest  to  boys  than  to  girls. 
No  definite  conclusion  on  this 
point  mav  be  drawn  from  the 
results  of  this  study. 

f).  Vaning  the  length  of  passages 
of  storv  tvpe  material  produces 
no  apoarent  differences  in  th'' 
abilitv  to  comprehend  such  pas- 
sages. 

7.  The  relationship  between  listen- 
ing and  reading  comprehension 
does  not  appear  to  be  altered  by 
length   of   passage. 

8.  An  increase  in  mental  age  and, 
to  a  lesser  extent,  chronological 
age  decreases  the  difference  be- 
tween listening  and  reading  com- 
prehension. 

Fhe  following  recommendations 
were  suggested  based  upon  the  finding 
of  this  study  comparing  listening  and 
reading  comprehension  abilities  of 
fourth  and  si;th  grade  pupils: 

1.  More  attention  should  be  given 
to  oral  presentation  of  subject 
matter  materials  with  elementary 
school  children,  especially  those 
wiih  lower  mental  ages. 

2.  Comprehension  of  meaningful 
prose,  as  affected  by  length  of 
passage,  needs  further  study,  par- 
ticularlv  with  informational  ma- 
terial. Such  study  might  show 
that  longer  passages  are  more 
difficult  to  comprehend  than 
short  ones. 

3.  Further  research  is  needed  to 
discover  whether  boys  actually 
surpass  girls  in  the  comprehen- 
sion of  difficult  material,  or 
whether  the  boys'  superiority  in 
this  study  may  have  been  caused, 
instead,  by  the  fact  that  the 
material  was  better  suited  to  the 
interest  of  boys. 

■1.  The  factor  of  interest  in  mate^- 
rials  should  be  the  object  of  fu- 
ture research.  Several  studies,  in- 
cluding this  one,  have  implied 
that  interest  may  be  a  more  im- 
portant factor  in  comprehension 
than    the    variables   studied. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


17^ 


One  or  two  loud  speakers  per  room  insure  that  there 
is  no  problem  in  hearing  the  Spanish  phrases  as  they 
are  spelled  out  on  tape.  Later,  students  cheek  their 
spelling  by  referring  to  skeleton  manuals.  Miss  Wilma 
Kramer,  teacher,   knows  no  Spanish. 


FOR  the  last  year  and  again  this  year 
Westside  High  School  of  Omaha, 
Nebraska,  has  been  experimenting 
with  various  ways  of  making  tape  and 
tape  recorders  take  over  a  part  of  the 
teaching  load.  These  experiments  are 
being  conducted  under  the  auspices  of 
the  Commission  on  the  Experimental 
Study  of  Staff  Utilization  of  the  Na- 
tional Association  of  Secondary-School 
Principals  of  the  NEA. 

In  the  first  year's  study  the  experi- 
ments were  confined  to  the  teaching  of 
seventh  grade  spelling  and  seventh 
grade  Conversational  Spanish.  In  the 
spelling  four  tape-taught  classes  were 
compared  with  one  teacher-taught 
class.  All  used  the  same  word  list  pre- 
pared locally  after  much  research  on 
seventh  grade  spelling.  In  the  Spanish 
four  groups  were  taught  by  their  own 
non-Spanish  speaking  classroom  teacher 
using  the  tapes  and  a  teacher's  manual. 
The  control  group  was  taught  by  a 
high  school  Spanish  teacher  using  the 
tape  and  adding  to  this  tape  at  times. 
In  the  spelling  two  questions  were 
asked: 

1.  Will  the  scores  in  word-list  tests 
and  in  use-in-sentence  tests  (long 
after  the  material  has  been  stud- 
ied in  class),  and  achievement 
tests  at  the  end  of  the  year,  prove 
that  the  tape-taught  classes  have 
learned  as  much  as  the  teacher- 
taught  group? 

The  statistical  analysis  conducted 
T)y  the  Statistical  Department  of 
TVebraska  University  concluded 
that  not  only  had  the  tape-taught 
classes  fared  as  well  as  the 
Jeacher-taught  class  but  in  many 


cases  were  significantly  superior 
to  the  teacher-taught  class.  In 
only  one  comparison  out  of  six- 
teen was  there  a  significant  dif- 
ference in  favor  of  the  teacher- 
taught  class.  The  achievement 
tests  at  the  end  of  the  year  com- 
pared with  pretests  showed  no 
significant  differences  between 
tape-taught  and  teacher-taught 
groups.* 

2.    Will  the  voice  of  the  class's  own 
teacher  be  more  effective  on  the 
tape   than   the   voice   of   an   out- 
sider? 
After  many  weeks,  when  no  appar- 
ent   difference    between    classes    using 
tapes   prepared  by  their  own   teacher 
and  a  class  using  tape  prepared  by  an 
outside    teacher,    showed    up    —    this 
phase  of  the  experiment  was  dropped. 
In  the  Conversational  Spanish  course 
two  questions  were  asked: 

1.  Can  a  teacher  who  has  had  no 
previous  experience  with  the 
language  teach  it  by  using  tapes 
twenty  minutes  a  day  and  follow- 
ing a  teacher's  manual  which 
merely  gives  the  material  on  tape 
in  a  skeleton  form? 
Not  only  did  none  of  the  teach- 
ers using  the  first  year's  tapes  last 
year  and  this  year  (10  teachers) 
experience  no  difficulty  whatso- 
ever, but  those  who  used  the 
tapes  last  year  were  anxious  to 
use  them  again  this  year  as  a  part 
of  regular  seventh  grade  instruc- 
tion. A  change  of  teachers  was 
made  in  one  room  midyear.  A 
new  teacher  went  into  the  situa- 
tion   and    picked    up    the    reins 


CAN 

TAPES 

TEACH? 


effectively  after  a  few  days  of 
demonstration  and  a  quick  re- 
view on  her  own  of  the  tapes  the 
class  had  used. 
2.  Will  a  teacher  who  has  had  lan- 
guage training  use  the  tapes 
more  effectively  than  a  teacher 
with  no  experience? 
By  weighing  the  evidence  in 
written  semester  tests  and  tape- 
recorded-answer  individual  tests 
(on  nonstop  tape),  a  panel  of 
expert  linquists  at  Nebraska  Uni- 
versity concluded  that  Conversa- 
tional Spanish  had  been  taught 
to  seventh  graders  effectively. 
They  commented  on  the  excel- 
lent pronunciation  which,  of 
course,  was  due  to  the  native 
speakers  used  on  the  tapes.* 
This  panel  found  no  significant 
differences  between  the  experi- 
mental groups  using  tape  only 
and  the  control  group  having  a 
regular  Spanish  teacher  handling 
the  tapes  —  as  far  as  oral  re- 
sponses were  concerned.  In  the 
written  tests  they  found  no  sig- 
nificant differences  between  one 
experimental  group  and  the  con- 
trol group.  There  were  signif- 
icant differences  between  three  of 
the  experimental  groups  and  the 
control  but  these  differences  were 
not  large. 

Apparently  whereas  some  teach- 
ers who  have  had  no  training  can 
do    as    well    with    the    tapes    as 
trained    teachers,   other   teachers 
lacking  training  will  not  do  quite 
as  well  their  first  year. 
This    year    experiments    are    being 
made   in   the  seventh   grade   with   last 
year's    tapes    revised,    and    with    new 


^.^  lull  stathlical  refiort  itl  both  the  seventh 
grade  spellttig  and  the  seventh  grade  Con- 
versational Spanish  experlmenls  oj  last  year 
will  he  found  on  fiages  SI  -  9i  in  the  January 
195S  issue  of  THE  Bill  LET  IN  ol  the  Xational 
Association    of    Snondary-Sehool    Hrinrijials. 


180 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


hy  ROMAIN  GIBSON 

Direetor  of  tlie  Ford  Foundation  Re- 
search Project  on  the  Use  of  Tapes 
in  the  Secondary  School 


A  teacher-monitor  presides  at  a  desk;  a 
blackboard  monitor  takes  the  teacher's 
place  at  the  board,  and  a  recorder-moni- 
tor runs  the  machine  as  Mr.  John  Lind- 
berg's  class  studies  Spelling. 


tapes  in  the  eighth  grade  to  verify  last 
year's  findings.  We  are  also  attempting 
in  these  experiments  to  measure  sav- 
ings in  teacher  fatigue,  cost  to  school 
boards,  and  the  degree  of  supervision 
that  is  necessary  while  the  tapes  are 
in  use.  Two  of  the  seventh  grades  are 
operating  with  the  teacher  leaving  the 
room  completely  for  the  twenty  min- 
utes of  spelling  a  day.  Of  course,  the 
classes  have  been  very  carefully  or- 
ganized to  be  self-sufficient  in  the  ab- 
sence of  the  regular  classroom  teacher. 
.'\nd  the  teacher  does  exercise  some 
control  in  that  she  glances  quickly 
through  the  papers  without  checking 
each  day  on  her  return.  She  makes 
sure  that  all  worksheets  have  been 
properly  finished  and  that  the  work 
is  neat. 

In  the  eighth  grade  several  classes 
are  pursuing  their  second  year  of  Con- 
versational Spanish  turning  to  a  read- 
ing program  the  second  semester.  An 
attempt  is  being  made  to  evaluate 
what  happens  to  the  second  year  of 
language  study  when  there  is  turnover 
in  both  students  and  teachers.  Based 
on  last  semester's  test  scores  it  would 
appear  that  a  good  teacher  with  no 
previous  Spanish  experience  does  well 
with  a  group  of  better  than  average 
students  even  though  some  of  these 
students  lack  the  first  year's  training. 
Since  a  thorough  review  is  given  at  the 
beginning  of  the  second  year,  both  the 
new  teacher  and  the  new  students 
seem  able  to  catch  up.  A  teacher 
(untrained)  who  has  been  in  the  pro- 
gram a  year  seems  to  be  able  to  do 
very  well  with  a  group  of  students  of 
average  ability. 

We  have  just  started  a  class  (average 


Mr.  John  Alden's  Spanish  class  (Love- 
land  School)  studies  the  Lord's  Prayer 
by  tape.  Visual  aids  are  sometimes  used 
in  conjunction.  Since  the  prayer  is  read 
by  a  native  speaker,  good  pronunciation 
and    intonation    are    assured. 


ability)  under  an  untrained  teacher 
with  the  material  brought  from  a  cen- 
tral source  into  the  room  via  loud- 
speakers. This  approximates  teaching 
by  radio  except  the  material  is  on 
tape  in  the  central  office  and  can  be 
sent  to  the  room  as  directed  by  the 
teacher,  thus  fitting  her  schedule. 

In  eighth  grade  spelling,  also,  the 
material  is  being  piped  into  several 
rooms  at  once  according  to  a  pre- 
arranged schedule  agreed  upon  by  the 
various  teachers  involved.  An  office 
worker  or  a  student  starts  the  tape  in 
the  central  office  and  stops  the  tape 
recorder  at  the  end  of  the  twenty  min- 
utes. A  timer  is  used  to  signal  the 
end  of  fifteen  minutes  and  head 
phones  allow  exact  monitoring  so  the 
machine  can  be  stopped  at  exactly  the 
right  moment.  In  each  of  the  various 
rooms  using  the  tapes,  a  control  be- 
neath the  loudspeakers  (two  to  a  room) 
allows  adjustment  of  volume  or  the 
turning  off  of  the  speaker.  The  teach- 
ers are  enthusiastic  about  this. 

All  in  all  it  appears  that  the  "teach 
it    by    tape"    approach    is    a    veritable 


gold  mine  for  the  ordinary  student, 
for  the  bright  one  who  wishes  to  get 
ahead  faster  than  the  class,  and  for 
the  slow  who  needs  specially  made 
remedial  tapes.  We  have  hardly 
scratched  the  surface  at  the  ends  of 
the  curve  as  yet.  Regularly  accepted 
classroom  techniques  cannot  always  be 
used  for  tape  presentation.  We  still 
don't  have  all  the  "know  how"  we 
need. 

But  why  bother  at  all  with  this  new 
medium?  Because  it  offers  interesting 
possibilities  in  the  teaching  of  slightly 
larger  groups  than  we  have  been  used 
to,  because  it  may  be  able  to  spread 
good  teaching  by  experts  in  their 
fields,  because  it  can  save  the  teacher 
the  fatigue  of  repetition,  because  it 
appears  that  a  teacher  can  successfully 
teach  some  subjects  in  which  he  or 
she  is  untrained,  because  there  may  be 
a  saving  when  the  cost  of  textbooks  is 
weighed  against  the  cost  of  tapes  and 
skeleton  manuals,  and  because  it  may 
be  able  to  cater  to  the  needs  of  the 
accelerated  student  and  be  able  to 
give  additional  drill  to  the  slow. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    )958 


181 


Some  Notes  On  DAVI'S  Ancestry 


Continued 
from  Mar*  Ii 


by  William  F.  Kruse 

At  the  NEA's  meeting  at  Oakland, 
California,  in  July,  1923,  the  official 
visual  instruction  program  prepared 
by  Superintendent  Wilson  featured 
the  leaders  of  Academy  and  of  Asso- 
ciation in  studied  equality.  The  As- 
sociation again  held  open  house  and 
enjoyed  the  prestige  besides  of  being 
sub-lessor  of  more  than  one-fourth  of 
the  convention  exhibit  space,  which  it 
filled  with  all  kinds  of  commercial 
exhibits  from  the  growing  visual  edu- 
cation industry.  A  100-seat  screening 
room  for  continuous  projection  of 
films  and  slides  was  another  Associa- 
tion activity. 

The  visual  instruction  program 
closed  with  a  unanimous  vote  request- 
ing the  NEA  Board  of  Directors  to 
create  a  Department  of  Visual  Instruc- 
tion. Chairman  Wilson  appointed 
leaders  from  both  groups  on  a  com- 
mittee to  present  this  request  to  the 
NE.A  board.  They  were  fortunate  in 
having  a  powerful  champion  right  on 
the  board  in  Thomas  E.  Finnegan, 
then  Pennsylvania  State  Commissioner 
of  Education.  His  interest  in  visual 
instruction  was  such  that  he  was  des- 
tined soon  to  succeed  Dr.  Judd  as  com- 
mittee chairman  and,  later,  to  head 
the  Eastman  Teaching  Films  develop- 
ment. 

Department  of  Visual 
Instruction,  N.E.A. 

On  July  6,  1923,  Finnegan  moved 
to  grant  the  visual  instruction  special- 
ists departmental  status,  whereupon  a 
substitute  was  moved  to  refer  the  mat- 
ter instead  to  a  committee  then  study- 
ing the  entire  NEA  departmental 
structure.  The  prevailing  climate  was 
not  favorable  to  the  creation  of  new 
departments.  An  application  by  the 
penmanship  group  had  been  denied. 
The  by-laws  at  the  time  required  "evi- 
dence of  a  permanent  interest  tui  the 
part  of  at  least  1,000  members,"  and 
the  by-laws  committee  was  proposing 
to  stiffen  this  to  require  that  a  peti- 
tion bear  at  least  250  signatures  from 
an  applicant  group  able  to  finance  all 
its  own  special  needs.  To  merit  rec- 
ognition, furthermore,  such  a  group 
was  required  to  be  representative  of 
a  general  educational  trend  as  in- 
dicated by  the  existence  of  similar 
groups  in  considerable  number  of 
state  or  local  associations,  and  to  have 
held  well-attended  meetings  for  at 
least  five  consecutive  years.  But  Fin- 
ncgan's  influence  prevailed  and  so 
the  Department  was  born,  with  H.  D. 
Wilson  designated  as  its  first  presi- 
dent. 


The  two  existing  organizations  did 
not  merge  with  DVI  until  nine  years 
later.  Meanwhile  each  year  saw  two 
and  sometimes  three  visual  education 
programs:  the  Academy  custoni.irily 
meeting  with  the  superintendents  in 
the  spring,  the  Department  with  the 
parent  NEA  in  the  summer.  In  1924, 
on  invitation  from  the  Department  of 
Superintendence,  DVI-NE.\  held  its 
first  official  program  one  morning  at 
Chicago's  Morrison  Hotel,  while  the 
.Academy  ran  its  own  show  the  same 
afternoon  at  the  Art  Institute,  a  few 
blocks  away.  The  programs  did  not 
differ  in  any  material  degree  and  the 
papers  delivered  at  both  were  printed 
impartially  in  The  Educational  Screen. 
the  official  organ  simultaneously  of 
all   three   groups. 

When  the  NE.\  met  at  Washington, 
D.  C,  in  July,  1924,  the  impact  of 
geography  upon  history  may  have  had 
something  to  do  with  the  breaking  of 
the  nominating  committee  slate  and 
the  election  of  .\ew  York's  Crandall 
as  DVI  president,  instead  of  Wiscon- 
sin's Dudley.  The  rest  of  the  slate  was 
accepted  without  opposition.  Crandall 
was  re-elected  annually  until,  three 
years  later,  he  declined  to  continue. 
The  Seattle  meeting  (1927)  elected 
.\nna  V.  Dorris,  of  San  Francisco;  she 
was  again  chosen  president  at  Minne- 
apolis the  following  year.  Her  suc- 
cessors to  the  office  were  John  A. 
Hollinger  of  Pittsburgh  (1929),  and 
W.  W.  Whitinghill  of  Detroit  (1930 
1931). 

Now  Four  Paths 

The    NEA's   "Committee   on    Visual 


Last    issue    of    Visual     Instruction     News 
before   merger   with    Educational    Screen. 


Education"  (ontinued  until  1927, 
headed  in  turn  by  Judd,  Finnegan 
and,  finally,  Frank  Cody. 

Ihe  .Association  seems  to  have 
merged  its  activities  with  those  of  the 
Department  during  Crandall's  admin- 
istration, its  original  metropolitan 
New  York  fiase  retaining  considerable 
local  autonomy. 

The  .Academy  kept  up  its  own  sep- 
arate annual  meetings  and  from  1927 
to  1932  published  its  own  official  or- 
gan, "Visual  Instruction  News,"  orig- 
inally a  bulletin  of  the  University  of 
Kansas.  It  had  the  good  fortune  in 
1923  to  secure  as  its  secretary-treas- 
urer Ellsworth  C.  Dent,  who  filled 
th.s  post  until  1932  and  did  much 
to  bring  about  unity  that  year. 

The  Department,  in  1930,  had  Dent 
on  its  program  to  present  the  Aca- 
demy story  and  the  following  year 
passed  a  motion  favoring  merger,  pro- 
vided 1)  that  this  would  not  jeopard- 
ize its  NEA  status,  and  2)  that  the 
united  organization  make  provision 
for  the  affiliation  of  classroom  teachers 
through  existing  teacher  organizations. 
The  latter  problem  is  yet  to  find  a 
satisfactory    nation-wide   solution. 

The  depression  of  the  early  30's 
brought  added  pressure  for  unity. 
Policy  differences  had  long  disap- 
peared; clashing  personalities  had  mel- 
lowed; there  was  obvious  overlapping 
of  membership  and  function  in  the 
thiee  parallel  groups.  "In  1931,"  F. 
Dean  McClusky  reminisces  on  his 
D.AVI  Archives  tape  recording,  "I 
woke  up  one  morning  to  find  myself 
president  of  the  Academy  and  of  the 
.Association,  as  well  as  vice-president 
of  the  Department." 

The  Academy  meeting  in  Washing- 
ton in  February,  1932,  endorsed  the 
merger  idea;  the  Department  meeting 
in  July  the  same  year,  at  .Atlantic 
City,  finalized  it.  The  name  of  the 
organization  (temporarily)  was  to  be 
"Department  of  Visual  Instruction  of 
the  National  Education  Association 
combined  with  the  National  Academ\ 
of  Visual  Instruction."  The  official  or- 
gan was  to  be  called  (also  temporarily) 
"The  Educational  Screen,  combined 
with   the  Visual   Instruction   News." 

The  parent  NE.A,  through  Secre- 
tary Crabtree,  welcomed  the  unifica- 
tion and  offered  the  use  of  the  entire 
top  floor  of  the  NEA  headquarters 
building  if  the  Department  could 
raise  the  money  to  finance  its  secre- 
tarial staff.  But,  as  McClusky  reports, 
"the  Depression  made  money  too  hard 
to  come  by."  It  was  not  until  years 
later,  with  the  aid  of  a  grant  from 
Teaching  Films  Custodians,  Inc.  that 
a  full-time  staff  member,  Vernon  Dam- 
eron,  was  engaged  to  look  after  all 
NEA  audio-visual  services,  and,  some- 
what   incidentally,    also    serve    as    the 


182 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


Department's  executive   secreury. 

Fading  recollection  among  those 
who  had  part  in  the  professional  or- 
ganization's early  days  adds  urgency 
to  the  recording,  now.  of  our  organ- 
izational origins.  Some  factual  data 
here  offered  may  be  incomplete,  and 
some  interpretation,  purposely  held  to 
a  minimum,  may  well  be  faulty.  This 
is  but  one  segment— there  are  others 
of  equal  importance,  such  as  the  evo- 
lutions of  our  AV  publications,  AV 
history  after  1932,  the  evolution  and 
influence  of  the  AV  Industry,  and 
many  more. 

If  these  notes  on  D.AV'I's  ancestry 
>eem  a  bit  rambling,  let  it  be  remem- 
bered that  D.Wl's  numerous  and 
variegated  forebears  did  their  bit  of 
rambling,  also.  Many  were  the  in- 
dividual educators,  churchmen  and 
conununity  workers  who  tried  on  their 
own  to  apply  the  projected  image, 
first  slide  and  then  film,  to  their  re- 
spective educational  purposes.  Many 
were  the  makers  and  sellers  who  de- 
\oied  their  own  time  and  money  to 
produce  and  promote  the  distribution 
of  equipment  and  materials  for  this 
purpose.  Eventually  this  dual  drive 
from  the  field  found  more  and  more 
place  in  the  official  proceedings  of  the 
National  Education  Association.  This, 
with  the  added  impetus  of  World  War 
I  use  of  visuals,  encouraged  more 
teachers  to  experiment,  even  as  it 
attracted  additional  capital  to  produce 
new  projectors,  create  more  materials, 
publish  magazines,  underwrite  educa- 
tor research  and  stage  NE.\  conven- 
tion exhibits  and  hospitality. 

.\  new  pedagogic  sub-calling  was 
born— that  of  the  visual  education 
specialist.  Emerging  from  widely  di- 
verse background  he  served  an  even 
wider  variety  of  functions.  Classroom 
teacher,  school  administrator,  museum 
curator,  public  librarian,  pastor,  reli- 
gious education  director,  YMCA  work- 
er, production  collaborator  or  salesman 
for  commercial  suppliers,  magazine 
editor,  extension  division  member, 
university  instructor,  industrial  train- 
ing director,  government  agency  em- 
ploye, these  and  many  more  were  the 
recruits  who  built  the  infant  profes- 
sion. The  quadrivial  course  followed 
by  the  professional  organizations  of 
the  visual  instruction  field  for  years 
after  the  accreditation  by  the  NEA 
of  the  "Department"  is  basically  a  re- 
flection of  this  diversity  of  origin 
and  infinite  variety  of  jobs  to  be  done. 
The  current  philosophy  of  functional 
difl^erentiation  within  organic  unity 
was  hastened  by  the  rigors  of  the  De- 
pression of  the  '30s.  DVI  and  its  an- 
cestors were  true  children  of  their 
times.  It  is  only  in  knowledge  of  the 
Past  that  the  Present  takes  on  mean- 
ing and  the  Future  offers  promise. 


A  High -School 
Lab  Classroom 


by  Margaret  Wojnowski 

Head  of  Foreigrn  Lnngnagres 
Brlgrhton  High  School 
Brighton,  >ew  York 


A  SIMPLY  constructed  foreign  lan- 
guage laboratory-classroom  on  the 
secondary  level  can  prove  of  in- 
estimable value  in  teaching  better 
aural  comprehension  and  oral  fluency. 
First  I  should  like  to  describe  the 
physical  .setup  of  such  a  lab-classroom 
which  is  quite  different  from  the 
elaborate  foreign  language  laboratory 
in  wide  use  in  universities  and  col- 
leges. 

This  highly  workable  secondary  lab- 
classroom   is   now   in   use  at   Brighton 
High    School    and    has    evolved    thru 
several    years    actual    high    school    ex- 
perience.   The    usual    30    desks    of    a 
classroom   are   replaced   by    four  rows 
of   tables   wired    with    30    boxes    with 
individual    volume   controls   to   which 
are  attached  headsets.  These  are  con- 
nected   to   a    tape   recorder   with   suf- 
ficient wattage  to  drive  the  sound  in- 
to that  number  of  headsets.  A  phono- 
graph with  sufficient  amplification  and 
a   connecting  cord   to   the   headsets   is 
also  available.  Since  the  room  is  essen- 
tially    the     everyday     classroom,     the 
boxes  are  placed  far  enough  apart  so 
that  tests  can  be  given  and  discipline 
maintained    without    undue    difficulty. 
Enough    space    is    left    between    the 
tables   so    that    the   teacher   can    walk 
between    pupils   and   check    work.    In 
such    a    classroom    all    the    traditional 
work    can    be   carried    on    as   well    as 
work  done  better  with  the  benefit  of 
headsets,    tape    recorder    and    phono- 
graph.  The   windows  are   fitted    with 
dark  curtains;  a  movie  projector  with 
a  patch  cord  connection  to  the  head- 
sets,   and    a    screen,    are    available    so 
that  foreign   language   movies  can   be 
shown.  The  tape  recorder  and  phono- 
graph arc  placed  on  a  table  in  front 
of  the  room   for   the   teacher's   use. 
This  arrangement  is  simple,  almost 


foolproof  and  inexpensive.  The  tables 
can    be    built    by    the   school    mainte- 
nance staff,  covered  with  vinyl  plastic 
and  covered  with  edgings  of  stainless 
steel,  at  a  cost  of  approximately  $264. 
This    installation    costs    less    than    30 
regidar    classroom    desks.    The    boxes 
with    individual    volume    control    cost 
$63;    jacks   cost   $32.50;    and    headsets 
$82.50.  Incidentally,  parts  of  the  latter 
can    be    purchased    for    replacement. 
The   tape   recorder  costs   about   $230. 
Simplicity  of  operation  and  durability 
are  prime  factors  to  be  considered.  A 
second  tape  recorder  with  a  mini-mix 
attachment  costing  $10  can   prove  of 
great    value    if     purchase     money     is 
available.    The    maintenance    of    such 
equipment  is  not  exorbitant  and  can 
easily  be  done  by  the  regular  janitorial 
staff.    The   recorder   can    be   sent   out 
for    repair    when    necessary.    Actually 
very    little    repair    of    the    latter    has 
proven    necessary    at    BHS.    There    is, 
however,    need    for    regular    checking 
of  headsets  and  careful  teacher  super- 
vision.   A     teacher    with    good    disci- 
pline need  not  fear  conducting  classes 
everyday   in  such  a  lab-classroom. 

Such  equipment  in  a  secondary 
foreign  language  classroom  enables  a 
teacher  to  provide  much  more  effec- 
tive teaching  of  audio  comprehension 
and  oral  fluency  with  resultant  better 
effect  on  reading  and  writing.  The 
following  description  of  possible  pro- 
cedure for  three  days  use  of  the  lab- 
classroom  is  presented  to  show  how 
lab  work  on  the  secondary  level  can 
be  an  integral  part  of  the  course. 
It  is  not  additional  work  but  rather 
a  more  effective  way  of  doing  the 
prescribed  work.  There  are  many  vari- 
ations of  lab  procedure  possible;  these 
described  have  proven  practicable  at 
Brighton  High  School. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


183 


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advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


"The  Blue  and  the  Gray" 
"THE  U.NION"  (Columbia  Rec- 
ords, New  York.  DL  244)  belongs  in 
every  school  and  library  record  col- 
lection along  with  Columbia's  "THE 
CONFEDERACY"  (DL  220)  reviewed 
in  Educational  Screen  and  Audio- 
Visual  Guide  in  April  1956.  These  are 
historical  documents  of  monumental 
proportions  which  make  the  conflict  of 
1 86 1 -1 865  come  alive. 

"THE  UNION"  is  a  book  as  well  as 
a  recording.  The  volume  is  the  work 
of  such  outstanding  historians  as  Bruce 
Catton  (author  of  "A  Stillness  at 
.\ppomattox"  which  won  the  Pulitzer 
Prize  in  1953  and  the  1954  National 
Book  Award,  and  "That  Hallowed 
Ground"),  Clifford  Dowdey  (whose 
"Experiment  in  Rebellion"  is  consid- 
ered one  of  the  best  source  books  on 
the  Confederacy)  and  Allan  Nevins 
(distinguished  teacher  and  journalist 
who  has  twice  won  the  Pulitzer  Prize 
for  biography).  The  essays  involve  the 
problem  of  the  soldier,  the  rebel  view 
of  the  Yankee  and  the  relation  of 
Lincoln  to  the  war  songs  and  war 
poetry.  The  volume  is  profusely  and 
magnificently  illustrated  with  prints 
largely  taken  from  the  National  Ar- 
chives and  the  Library  of  Congress. 
.\nd  these  are  not  all  the  "glory  of 
war"  but  show  much  of  the  gory  as 
well.  Particularly  poignant  is  the  re- 
production of  a  letter  from  a  surgeon 
to  his  wife,  datelined  "in  the  field  near 
Gettysburg.  Pa..  July  9th  1863."  which 
says  in  part.  "I  am  tired  out  almost 
completely  and  can  only  say  that  I 
wish  I  was  with  you  tonight  and  could 
lie  down  and  sleep  for  16  hours  with- 
out stopping.  ...  I  do  not  believe 
that  I  could  go  through  with  another 
such  week's  work  now  upon  any  con- 
dition." We  cannot  say  too  much 
about  the  volume  itself— it  alone  is  a 
great  contribution  to  student  under- 
standing of  life  in  the  mid-nineteenth 
century. 

There  is  no  single  musical  selection 
which,     like     "The    Yellow     Rose     of 


Texas,"  is  destined  for  sudden  popu- 
larity, but  there  are  many  old  fa\'or- 
ites  recorded  on  the  disc  f>ortion  of 
this  publication.  Included  are  "Tent- 
ing Tonight  on  the  Old  Camp 
Ground,"  "Just  Before  the  Battle, 
Mother,"  "When  Johnny  Comes 
Marching  Home,"  "Tramp!  Tramp! 
Tramp,"  "Marching  Through  Geor- 
gia,'' "The  Girl  I  Left  Behind  Me," 
"The  Battle  Hymn  of  the  Republic." 
and  of  course  "The  Battle  Cry  of 
Freedom."  Lesser  known  selections  in- 
clude "Aura  Lee,"  "The  Invalid 
Corps,"  "Hold  On.  .\braham,"  "Raw 
Recruits"  and   "Kingdom  Coming." 

Very  impressive  is  the  reading  of 
the  Gettysljurg  Address  by  Raymond 
Massey.  One  eight  grader,  upon  hear- 
ing this  recording  for  the  first  time, 
commented,  "Now  I  understand  why 
they  didn't  applaud  at  Gettysburg.  He 
said  so  much!" 

"The  Union"  and  "The  Confed- 
eracy" belong  in  every  school  and  li- 
brary record  collection. 

Interfaith  Instructional  Recordings 

Regrettably,  we  could  not  report 
to  you  in  February's  Educational 
Screen,  which  gave  special  emphasis  to 
the  church  u,se  of  audiovisual  mate- 
rials, about  three  unusual  recordings 
which  can  contribute  immeasurably  to 
interfaith  understanding.  These  are 
"TEN  CATHOLIC  HOLY  DAYS" 
(Candle  Records  CAN-110),  "TEN 
PROTESTANT  HOLY  DAYS"  (Can- 
dle Records  CAN-111)  and  "TEN 
JEWISH  HOLY  DAYS"  (CAN-112). 
Ray  Middleton,  who  has  scored  per- 
sonal triumphs  in  many  of  Broadway's 
classic  musicals,  and  is  now  dedicated 
to  religious  and  educational  work, 
brings  his  talents  and  gifts  to  stirring 
and  tender  recital  of  these  Holy  Day 
songs,  and  perfectly  interprets  their  i 
religious  significance.  i 

"Ten  Catholic  Holy  Days"  includes 
interpretations  of  Advent,  Lent,  Cor- 
pus Christi,  Christmas,  Good  Friday, 
The  Glories  of  Mar>',  Epiphany,  Eas- 


184 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   1958 


ter,  Ash  Wednesday  and  Pentecost. 
Ihese  are  authoritative,  church  ap- 
proved recordings  presenting  narration 
written  and  edited  by  The  Very  Rev- 
erend Monsignor  Edwin  B.  Broderick 
who,  at  the  time  the  scripts  were  writ- 
ten, was  Director  of  Radio-TV  for  the 
Archdiocese  of  New  York. 

"Ten  Protestant  Holy  Days"  offers 
the  stories  of  Christmas,  Ephiphany, 
New  Year's  Eve  and  Day,  Good  Fri- 
day, Easter,  Pentecost,  Reformation 
Sunday,  Thanksgiving  Day,  .Sunday 
and  Family  Week.  The  information 
and  interpretations  offered  have  been 
approved  by  prominent  ministers  and 
church  officials  in  the  United  States. 
Reverend  S.  Franklin  Mack,  Executive 
Director  of  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Council  of  the  National  Council  of 
the  Churches  of  Christ  in  the  United 
States  of  .America  has  expressed  his 
endorsement  and  has  suggested  that 
the  songs  should  prove  very  useful  in 
the  churches,  on  radio  and  in  the 
home. 

The  "Ten  Jewish  Holy  Days"  inter- 
preted in  this  excellent  set  of  three 
recordings  are  Rosh  Hashonah,  Yom 
Kippur,  Succoth,  Simchath  Torah, 
Chanukah,  Sabbath,  Purim,  Passover, 
Tishah  B'Av  and  Shavuos.  Gerald 
Marks,  who  was  prominent  in  the 
preparation  and  production  of  these 
recordings  has  endeavored  to  make 
the  full  meaning  of  the  Holy  Days 
remembered  and  understood  by  youth- 
ful listeners.  He  studied  carefully  be- 
fore writing  the  material  of  this  re- 
cording and  has  splendidly  balanced 
both  song  and  narration  with  tradi- 
tion. 

Each  of  these  three  recordings  can 
be  effectively  used  in  the  place  of 
worship,  in  the  home  and  in  the  re- 
ligious school  for  each  teaches  the 
fundamental  truths  of  the  brotherhood  j 
of  man. 

Foreign  Language  Course 
"SPEAK  AND  READ  FRENCH" 
(Phonodiscs-Phonotapes,  New  York) 
is  a  comprehensive  three  volume 
course  in  foreign  languages.  Volume 
I  deals,  of  necessity,  with  'Basic  and 
Intermediate'  French  and  is  designed 
to  introduce  the  individual  studying 
alone  with  the  language.  Insofar  as 
schools  are  concerned,  this  album  will 
find  its  greatest  application  in  labora- 
tory and  library  situations.  It  is  au- 
thentic, complete  and  valuable.  M.  et 
Mme.  .Armand  and  Louise  Begue  of 
Brooklyn  College  and  St.  Lawrence 
College  respectively  supply  script,  pre- 
pared the  text  and  are  heard  on  the 
records.  Their  French  is  impeccable 
in   all  facets  of  delivery. 

Volume  n  in  this  series,  "Conver- 
sational French"  can  be  employed  ex- 
tensively    in     secondary     schools     for 


Interest  quickens,  dull  subjects  brighten  when  the  new 
Ekotape  270  A-V  is  used  as  a  teaching  tool.  This  versatile 
tape  recorder  was  designed  especially  for  audio-visual 
education.  In  music,  mathematics,  speech,  languages  — 
wherever  it's  used  —  it  speeds  response,  opens  new  avenues 
of  learning  .  .  .  makes  teaching  more  efficient. 

The  270  A-V  is  the  perfect  tape  recorder  -  reproducer  for 
classroom  use.  Specially  designed  luggage-type  case  with 
sturdy  reinforced  corners  takes  rough  handling  and  comes  up 
smiling.  Operation  is  so  simple  even  younger  students  learn 
to  play  and  record  in  a  few  minutes.  There  are  no  delicate 
controls  or  complicated  adjustments. 
Delightful  high  fidelity  tone  makes  listening  a 
pleasure.  Eight  watt  power  output  provides  ample  volume 
to  fill  an  auditorium. 

More,  you'll  be  pleased  to  learn  that  the  price  of  this  fine 
recorder  is  well  within  the  reach  of  the  most  modest  school 
budget.  Write  for  Bulletin  R10F5  or 

call  the  man  from  Webster 


R-IIP 


ELECTRONICS        DIVISION 

WEBSTER  ^^  ELECTRIC 

RACINE-WI8 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


185 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Stnd  for  FREE  ALLIED  1958  Catalog 
Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  sysfems,  training  kits, 
electronic  parts.  Write  for  Catalog. 

ALLIED    RADIO 
too   N.   Weilern    Ave.,   Chicago    80,    III. 


4     SPEED 

RECORD     & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  for  illuilrmled 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

I7E.  45th  St.,  New  York 


•  call  tone  • 

Portable  PHONOGRAPHS 
TRANSCRIPTION    PLAYERS 
Complete   SOUND    SYSTEtVIS 
K  for  Every  School  Use!! 

CallfoiK'    CORPORATION  DEPT.   ES 


Audio  Producers 


•  sound  tracks  for  motion  pictures 

•  sound/film  strips 

For  oil  your  audio-visual  needs 

MAGNETIC    RECORDER   &    REPRODUCER 

CORP. 

1533  Clierry  St.,  Philodclphio,  Pa. 


Tape  Recorders  and  Tapes 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,  HI-FI 
Wholetole  Prices.    Free  Catalogue. 
KARSTON,  215-A  E.  88  St.,  New  York 
28,  N.Y. 


TAPE  RECORDERS,  HI-FI  COMPO- 
NENTS, TAPES.  Unusual  Values,  Free 
Catalogue,  Dressner  69-02  AV,  174  St., 
Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 


FOR  SOUND  EFFECTS 
ON  LOCATION 

USE  nt/Jfta^ttcwUc 


Sove  on  frontportation  cosh; 
do  not  fie  up  complex  equip- 
menl  with  this  extremely  light- 
weight portoble,  battery-oper- 
ated magnetic  tape  recorder. 
MeeH  all  profesiionol  stond- 
ords.  Used  by  major  film 
studios  with  greol  success. 


WrM  (cr  fiM  li»*ratwr«  and  #r*cl  fMMry  ^icM  I*  Dapl.  IS: 


IAMPLIFIER  CORP  of  AMERICA! 

398  Broadway    •    New  York  13.  N.  Y. 


comprehension  purposes.  Second  and 
third  year  students  will  profit  greatly 
from  hearing  and  re-hearing  this  mate- 
rial either  alone  or  in  class.  The  sub- 
jects discussed  are  far  too  broad  to 
enumerate  here,  but  include  such 
topics  as  "Aboard  Ship,  Plane," 
"Train,  Subway,"  "Beach,  Sports," 
"Entertainment,"  "Cooking  and  Din- 
ing," "French  History,"  "Politics"  and 
so  forth.  There  is  a  wide  variety  of 
valuable  material  on  these  recordings. 
Advance  secondary  school  students 
and  college  students  will  profit  from 
listening  to  Volume  III  of  this  series 
involving  FRENCH  LITERATURE." 
The  material  is  arranged  chronologi- 
cally and  there  are  quotations  from 
Descartes,  Pascal,  Moliere,  La  Fon- 
taine and  others  of  the  seventeenth 
century;  from  Voltaire,  Rousseau  and 
others  of  the  eighteenth  century;  and 
Hugo,  Chateaubriand,  Flaubert,  Bau- 
delaire and  others  as  representative 
of  French  nineteenth  century  litera- 
ture. These  three  volumes  represent 
a  valuable  addition  to  the  foreign 
language  literature  available  in  re- 
corded form  and  can  be  used  effec- 
tively to  add  zest  and  sparkle  to  in- 
struction in  secondary  schools  and  in 
colleges.  These  are  available  either  on 
disc  or  on  tape. 

Classic  Recordings 

The  classics,  too,  are  represented  in 
recent  recordings.  "PLATO  ON  THE 
DEATH  OF  SOCRATES"  read  in 
Greek  and  English  by  Professor  Moses 
Hadas  (FP  97/9,  Folkways  Records 
and  Service  Corp.)  is  also  available  on 
disc  or  on  tape  as  is  ".\NTIGONE" 
(FP  97/12,  Folkways  Records  and 
Service  Corporation).  The  former 
lacks  the  brilliance  of  the  latter,  par- 
ticularly insofar  as  the  reading  in 
Greek  is  concerned.  Prof.  Hadas  reads 
well  but  without  sparkle,  and  his 
mastery  of  English  shines  through  his 
delivery  of  Greek.  "ANTIGONE"  on 
the  other  hand  is  performed  and  read 
entirely  in  Greek.  It  is  reported  that 


certain  passages  of  the  original  were 
cut  although  no  scenes  were  elimi- 
nated. The  purpose  of  this  cutting  was 
to  keep  the  plot  and  movement  of 
the  drama  unimpaired  and  yet  to 
adapt  it  to  modern  communications 
media. 

The  parts  are  well  read  but  partic- 
ularly Meristella  de  Panizza  Bov^  in 
the  title  role  is  outstanding.  Both  of 
these  recordings  are  gems  and  belong 
in  library,  laboratory  and  class  where- 
ever  Greek  is  taught. 

Showstoppers 
Portraying  the  .\merican  literary 
scene  to  students  is  always  difficult 
and,  with  the  hope  of  being  helpful, 
we  have  reported  on  original  cast 
albums  from  time  to  time  to  remind 
teachers  of  English  that  here  is  cur- 
rent material  available  in  no  other 
form.  In  that  group  are  many  records 
and  we  intend  to  offer  pithy  reports 
on  them  under  the  general  heading 
'■SHOnSTOPPERS  as  we  have  an 
opportunity  to  hear  them.  In  that 
group  we  would  recommend  "THE 
KING  AND  I"  (Decca  Records  DL 
9008)  starring  the  late  Gertrude  Law- 
rence and  featuring  Yul  Brynner.  This 
musical  is  based  on  Margaret  Landon's 
"Anna  and  the  King  of  Siam,"  the 
story  of  a  young  Englishwoman  as- 
signed to  imparting  Western  culture 
to  the  king's  court.  The  record  can  be 
used  in  secondary  schools  and  colleges 
for  general  listening  pleasure  and  for 
motivating  the  reading  of  the  book. 
"THE  BEST  OF  EDDIE  CANTOR" 
(Vik,  LX-1I19)  is  suggested  for  classes 
studying  the  history  of  .\merican 
theatre  because  in  it  Cantor  recreates 
such  hits  as  "Yes  Sir,  That's  My  Baby," 
"If  You  Knew  Susie,"  "Ma,"  "Margie," 
"Baby  Face,"  ".\in't  She  Sweet,"  and 
"Ida,  Sweet  as  Apple  Cider"  among 
others.  Cantor  considers  the  twelve 
songs  ottered  "his  best"  and  they  surely 
mirror  the  greatness  he  has  achieved  in 
his  five  decades  behind  the  footlights. 


audiof  ile 

devoted  to  improved  instruction 

cordially  invites  you  to  request  information 

about  a  new  and  unique  school,  college  and 

library  recordings  appraisal  service 

edited  by  Max  V.  Bildersee 


box  1771 


albany  1,  n.  y. 


186 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


RECORDING  TRADE  DIRECTORY 


compiled  by 

MAX  U.  BILDERSEE 

Audio  Editor 
Educational  Screen   and   Audio-Visual  Guide 


\ 


As  a  special  service  to  schools  in  con- 
nection with  the  April  AUDIO  ISSUE 
of  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  AND 
AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  we  have  can- 
vassed the  recordings  industry  to  deter- 
mine services  available  to  schools.  Fol- 
lowing are  abbreviated  summaries  of 
responses  received  by  us  to  a  question- 
naire sent  to  a  large  number  of  re- 
cordings producers.  From  the  Directory 
you  will  be  able  to  determine  not  only 
the  name  and  address  of  the  producer 
and  the  labels  issued  by  him,  but  also 
the  nature  of  recordings  produced  in 
terms  of  discs  and/or  tapes,  speeds, 
and  general  policies. 

We  have  not  reviewed  the  records 
issued  by  every  publisher  listed  herein. 
For  your  guidance  and  information, 
producers  whose  product  has  been  re- 
viewed in  past  issues  of  EDUCATION- 
AL SCREEN  AND  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE  are  indicated  by  an  asterisk 
preceding  the  directory  entry. 

Acta     Corporation,     790     Commonwealth 

Avenue,  Boston  15,  Massachusetts.  Pub- 
lish 45  and  3  3  rpm  records;  sell  direct 
and  to  trade:  solicit  mail  orders  and  mail 
inquiries.  LABELS:  Storyville,  Unicorn. 

*AUyn  and  Bacon,  Inc.,  41  Mt.  Vernon 
St.,  Boston  8,  Mass.  Publish  33  rpm 
records:  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  Alpha. 

American  Sound  Corporation,  Urania 
Records  Division,  625  Eighth  Avenue 
—  Room  2032,  New  York  18,  N.  Y. 
Publish  3  3  rpm  records,  7.5  ips  single 
track  (stereo  only)  tapes;  sell  only  to 
trade;  solicit  mail  inquiries.  LABEL: 
Urania. 

Art  Records,  Inc.,  1224  North  West 
119th  Street,  Miami  50,  Florida.  Pub- 
lish 78,  45,  33  rpm  records;  sell  to 
schools  direct,  otherwise  only  to  trade: 
solicit  school  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABELS:  Art,  AFS,  Unity,  Citadelle, 
Perfect,   Municipal,  Jean   Barnett. 

Audio  Book  Company,  501  Main  Street, 
St.  Joseph,  Michigan.  Publish  16  rpm 
records;  otfer  educational  catalog;  sell 
only  to  trade;  solicit  mail  inquiries. 
LABEL:  Audio  Book. 

♦Audio  Education,  Inc.  (Subsidiary  of 
American  Book  Company),  55  Fifth 
Avenue,  New  York  3,  N.  Y.  Publish 
78  and  33  rpm  records;  offer  educa- 
tional catalogs;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL: 
Audio  Education. 

Audio  Visual  Center,  Kent  State  Univer- 
sity, Kent,  Ohio.  Publish  7.5  ips  and 
3.75  ips  single  track  tapes;  special  edu- 
cational catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  mail  inquiries.  LABELS: 
Tapes  for  Teaching  and  National  Tape 
Repository  (NEA). 

Baton  Records,  Inc.,  108  West  44th 
Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Publish 
78,  45,  and  3  3  rpm  records;  special 
educational    catalog:    sell    direct   and   to 


trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABELS:  Baton,  CD  International. 
Boston    Records,    Inc.,     246     Huntington 
Avenue,  Boston  15,  Massachusetts.  Pub- 
lish 33  rpm  records  and  7.5  single  track 
and  dual  track  tapes;   educational   cata- 
log; sell   direct;   solicit   mail  orders  and 
mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  Boston. 
♦Bowmar    Records,    4921     Santa    Monica 
Boulevard,  Los  Angeles   29,   California. 
Publish   78  rpm   records;  special  educa- 
tional catalog;  sell  direct  and  to  trade; 
solicit    mail   orders   and    inquiries.    LA- 
BEL: Bowmar. 
*Caedmon  Publishers,   277   Fifth  Avenue, 
New  York   16,  N.  Y.  Publish   33  rpm 
records,    7.5    and    15    ips    single    track 
tapes;    special   educational    catalog;    sell 
direct  and  to  trade;  solicit   mail   orders 
and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Caedmon. 
♦Candle  Records,  Inc.,  501  Madison  Ave- 
nue, New  York   22,  N.  Y.  Publish   33 
rpm    records;    sell    direct;    solicit    mail 
orders  and  inquries.  LABEL:  Candle. 
Canyon  Records,  834  North   7th  Avenue, 
Phoenix,   Arizona.   Publish   78,   45   and 
33   rpm  records;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail 
orders     and     mail     inquiries.     LABEL: 
Canyon. 
Cavalier  Records,  Inc.,   2 1 5   Banks  Street, 
San    Francisco    10,    California.    Publish 
78,  45  and  33  rpm  records,   15  ips  dual 
track    tapes,    and    7.5    ips    single    track 
and  dual  track  tapes;  sell  only  to  deal- 
ers/distributors.      LABELS:       Cavalier, 
Dexter,  HiClass. 
♦Center    for    Mass    Communication    (Co- 
lumbia University  Press),  1125  Amster- 
dam   Avenue,    New    York    25,    N.    Y. 
Publish  78  and   3  3  rpm  records;  special 
educational    catalog;    sell    direct;    solicit 
mail    orders    and    inquiries.     LABELS: 
CMC,  Center  for  Mass  Communication. 
Classic  Editions,  Inc.,  719  Tenth  Avenue, 
New   York    19,   N.   Y.   Publish    33   rpm 
records;  special  educational  catalog;  sell 
direct  and   to  trade;  solicit   mail   orders 
and    inquiries.    LABELS:    Classic    Edi- 
tions, and  Music  Minus  One. 
♦Columbia    Records,    Inc.,    799    Seventh 
Avenue,  New  York   19,  N.  Y.  Publish 
78,  45  and  33  rpm  records,  and  7.5  ips 
dual    track    tapes;     special    educational 
catalog;    sell    direct    to    schools    and    h- 
braries  only,  chiefly  sell  to  trade;  solicit 
mail     inquiries.      LABELS:     Columbia, 
Harmony. 
Concertapes,  Inc.,  P  O  Box  88,  Wilmette, 
Illinois.  Publish  7.5  ips  single  track  and 
dual    track    tapes;    sell    only    to    trade. 
LABEL:  Concertapes. 
♦Cornell  University  Records  (Division  of 
Cornell  University  Press),   124  Roberts 
Place,    Ithaca,    New    York.    Pubhsh    78 
and  33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;    sell    direct;   solicit    mail   orders 
and   mail   inquiries. 
♦D.  C.  Heath  and  Company,  285  Colum- 
bus Avenue,  Boston   16,  Massachusetts. 
Publish    78    and    3  3    rpm    record*,    and 
3.75   ips   dual  track  tapes;   special   edu- 
cational catalog;  .sell  direct;  solicit  mail 
orders     and     mail     inquiries.     LABEL: 
D.  C.  Heath. 


Dana  Records,  Inc.,  3 1 5  West  47th  Street, 
New  York    19,  N.   Y.   Publish   78,  45 
and  33  rpm  records;  sell  only  to  trade. 
LABEL:  Dana. 
Debut  Records,  Inc.,  331  West  51  Street, 
New  York   19,  N.  Y.  Publish   33  rpm 
records;  sell  only  to  trade;   solicit   mail 
inquiries.  LABELS:  Debut,  Jazz  Work- 
shop. 
♦Dccca  Records,  Inc.,  50  West  57th  Street, 
New  York   19,  N.   Y.   Pubhsh   78,  45 
and  33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;   sell  only  to  trade;   solicit   mail 
inquires.  LABEL:  Decca. 
E.  O'Byme  De   Witt's  Sons,   51    Warren 
Street,  Roxbury,  Massachusetts.  Publish 
78,  45  and   33  rpm  records;  sell  direct; 
solicit    mail    orders   and    mail    inquiries. 
LABEL:  Copley. 
♦Educational      Audio  -  Visual      Inc.,      57 
Wheeler   Avenue,    Pleasantville,    N.    Y. 
Publish  78  and  33  rpm  records;  special 
educational    catalog;    sell    direct,    solicit 
mail     orders     and     inquiries.     LABEL: 
Bantam,  Lexington. 
♦Educational    Services,    1^30    Eye    Street 
NW,  Washington  6,  D.  C.  Publish  78 
and  33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;    sell   direct;    solicit    mail   orders 
and  inquiries.   LABEL:  Educational. 
The    Elektra    Corporation,    361     BIcecker 
Street,    New   York    14,    N.    Y.    Publish 
33    rpm    records;    .sell    only    to    trade. 
LABEL:  Elektra. 
♦E.M.C.     Recordings     Corporation,     806 
East  7th  Street,  St.  Paul  6,  Minnesota. 
Publish    7.5    and    3.75    ips    dual   track 
tapes;    offer    special    educational    cata- 
logue;  sell   direct   and   to   trade;   solicit 
mail  orders  and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL: 
EMC. 
♦Encyclopaedia     Britannica     Films,     1150 
Wilmette    Avenue,    Wilmette,    Ilhnois. 
Publish  78  and  33  rpm  records;  special 
educational    catalog;    sell    direct;    solicit 
mail  orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  En- 
cyclopaedia  Britannica. 
Enrichment     Materials,     Inc.,     246     Fifth 
Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Publish   33 
rpm    records;    special    educational    cata- 
log; sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail 
orders   and    inquiries.    LABEL:   Enrich- 
ment. 
Experiences     Anonymes,     20     East     1 1th 
Street,  New  York.  Publish  33  rpm  rec- 
ords and   7.5   ips  dual  track  tapes;  sell 
direct  and  to  trade;   solicit   mail   orders 
and   mail  inquiries.    LABELS:  EA,  Ex- 
periences Anonymes. 
Fellowship    of    Reconciliation,    Box    271, 
North    Broadway,    Nyack,    New    York. 
Publish  78  and  33  rpm  records,  7.5  ips 
single   and   dual   track   tapes,   and    1.75 
ips  dual  track   tapes;   sell   direct;  solicit 
mail  orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Fel- 
lowship. 
Fidelity    Distributors,    Inc.,    7803    Sunset 
Boulevard,    Hollywood    46,    California. 
Publish    45    and    33    rpm    records,    and 
7.5    ips    dual    track    tapes;    sell    direct: 
solicit    mail   orders    and    mail   inquiries. 
LABELS:  Hifirecords.  Hifitapes,  Orbit. 
♦The  Folk  Dancer,  P  O  Bo«   201,  Flush 
ing  55,  L.  I.,  N.  Y.  PuMi.sh  78,  45  and 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


187 


33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit 
mail  orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  The 
Folk  Dancer. 

•Folkways  Records,  1 1 7  West  46th  Street, 
New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Publish  33  rpm 
records,  and  single  and  dual  track  tapes 
at  15  ips,  7.5  ips  and  3.75  ips;  special 
educational  catalog;  sell  direct  and  to 
trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and  mail  in- 
quiries. LABEL:  Folkways. 

♦Ginn  and  Company,  72  Fifth  Avenue, 
New  York  11,  N.  Y.  Publish  78  and 
33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and   inquiries.     LABEL:   Ginn   and   Co. 

♦Glory  Records,  Inc.,  157  West  57th 
Street,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  Publish 
33  rpm  records;  sell  direct  occasionally 
but  basically  to  trade;  solicit  mail  in- 
quiries. LABEL:  Glory. 

♦Goldsmith's  Music  Shop,  401  West  42nd 
Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Publish 
78,  45  and  33  rpm  records;  special  edu- 
cational catalog;  sell  direct;  publish 
mail  orders  and  inquiries.  LABELS: 
CMS,  Pathe,  Odeon. 

Gregorian  Institute  of  America,  Inc.,  2132 
Jefferson  Avenue,  Toledo  2,  Ohio.  Pub- 
lish 33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Gregorian  Insti- 
tute of  America. 

Institute  of  Languages  and  Linguistics 
(Georgetown  University),  1719  Massa- 
chusetts Avenue,  N.W.,  Washington, 
D.  C.  Publish  7.5  ips  single  and  dual 
track  tapes;  educational  catalog  being 
compiled;  sell  direct. 

Israel  Music  Foundation,  731  Broadway, 
New  York  3,  N.  Y.  Publish  78  and  33 
rpm  records;  special  educational  catalog; 
sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and  in- 
quiries. LABEL:  Israel. 

Kaydan  Records,  Inc.,  12754  Ventura 
Boulevard,  Studio  City,  California.  Pub- 
lish 33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  Kaydan. 

Language  Training  Aids,  12101  Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Spring,  Maryland. 
Publish  7.5  ips  and  3.75  ips  single  and 
dual  track  tapes;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Language  Train- 
ing Aids. 

Libraphone,  Inc.,  P.O.  Box  215,  Long 
Branch,  New  Jersey.  Publish  16  rpm 
records;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Libraphone. 

Majestic  Record  Distributors,  272  Madison 
Avenue,  Perth  Amboy,  New  Jersey. 
Publish  45  and  33  rpm  records;  sell 
direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  inquiries.  LABELS:  B6?B  Docu- 
mentary, Chicago-International,  Rita, 
AudioCraft. 

♦McGraw-Hill  Book  Company  (Text-Film 
Department),  330  West  42nd  Street, 
New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Publish  78  and  33 
rpm  records;  special  educational  catalog; 
sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Popular 
Science. 

Menorah  Records,  Inc.,  257  Broadway, 
New  York  2,  N.  Y.  Publish  78  rpm 
records.  LABEL:  Menorah. 

M-G-M  Records,  1540  Broadway,  New 
York,  N.  Y.  Publish  78,  45  and  33 
rpm  records;  special  educational  catalog; 
sell  only  to  trade;  solicit  mail  inquiries. 
LABEL:  M-G-M. 

Monitor  Recordings,  Inc.,  445  West  49th 
Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Publish 
33  rpm  records  and  7.5  ips  dual  track 
tapes;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Monitor., 


Music  Library  Recordings,  2439  47th  Ave- 
nue, San  Francisco  16,  California.  Pub- 
lish 78  and  3  3  rpm  records,  and  15 
ips  and  7.5  ips  single  track  tapes;  spe- 
cial educational  catalog;  sell  only  to 
trade;  solicit  mail  inquiries.  LABEL: 
Music  Library. 

Musurgia  Records,  309  West  104th  Street, 
New  York  25,  N.  Y.  Publish  78  and  3  3 
rpm  records,  and  15  ips  single  track 
tapes;  educational  catalog;  sell  direct; 
solicit  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABEL:  Musurgia. 

♦National  Association  of  Educational 
Broadcasters,  14  Gregory  Hall.  Urbana, 
Illinois.  Publish  33  rpm  records  and  15 
and  7.5  ips  single  track  tapes:  sell  di- 
rect; solicit  mail  orders.  LABEL: 
NAEB. 

♦National  Council  of  Teachers  of  English, 
704  South  Sixth  Street,  Champaign, 
Illinois.  Publish  78  and  33  rpm  records; 
special  educational  catalog;  sell  direct: 
solicit  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABEL:  NCET. 

♦National  Tape  Library  Inc.,  804-810  F 
Street,  N.W.,  Washington  4,  D.  C. 
Publish  33  rpm  records,  and  15  and 
7.5  ips  single  and  dual  track  tapes; 
special  educational  catalog;  sell  direct 
and  to  trade;  sohcit  mail  orders  and 
inquiries,  LABEL:  National  Tape  Li- 
brary. 

♦New  American  Library  of  World  Litera- 
ture, Inc.,  501  Madison  Avenue,  New 
York  22.  Publish  33  rpm  records;  spe- 
cial educational  catalog;  sell  direct  and 
to  trade.  LABEL;  Mentor. 

New  Records,  Inc.,  135  Old  Court  House 
Road,  New  Hyde  Park,  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 
Publish  33  rpm  records;  special  educa- 
tional catalog;  sell  direct.  LABEL:  New. 

♦Newbcry  Award  Records,  221  Fourth 
Avenue,  New  York  3,  N.  Y.  Publish 
33  rpm  records;  special  educational  cat- 
alog; sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Newbery. 

♦Ottenhcimer:  Publishers,  4805  Nelson 
Avenue,  Baltimore  15,  Maryland.  Pub- 
lish 33  rpm  records;  special  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit 
mail  orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL: 
Cabot. 

Overtone  Records,  1 39  Shelton  Avenue, 
New  Haven  11,  Connecticut.  Publish 
33  rpm  records,  prepare  tapes  on  spe- 
cial order  at  15  or  7.5  ips  single  track; 
sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and  in- 
quiries.  LABEL:   Overtone. 

Phoenix  Disc  Distributing  Company,  304 
East  74th  Street,  New  York  21,  N.  Y. 
Publish  3  3  rpm  records;  special  educa- 
tional catalog;  sell  only  to  trade;  solicit 
mail  inquiries.  LABELS;  Period,  Renais- 
sance, Scala,  Stradivari. 

♦Poetry  Records,  475  Fifth  Avenue,  New 
York  17,  N.  Y.  Publish  33  rpm  records; 
special  educational  catalog;  sell  direct 
and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Poetry. 

*RCA- Victor,  Educational  Services,  Radio 
Corporation  of  America,  Camden  2, 
New  Jersey.  Publish  78,  45  and  33  rpm 
records,  and  7.5  ips  single  and  dual 
track  tapes  and  7.5  ips  stereo  tapes; 
special  educational  catalogs;  sell  only 
to  trade:  solicit  mail  inquiries.  LABELS: 
RCA-Victor,    Bluebird,    Camden,    Vik. 

Recorded  Tape  of  the  Month  Club,  Inc., 
449  West  51st  Street,  New  York  19, 
N.  Y.  Publish  7.5  ips  single  and  dual 
track  tapes;  sell  only  to  trade;  solicit 
mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  Tape  of  the 
Month. 

Reena  Record  Corporation,  505  Fifth  Ave- 
nue, New  York  17,  N.  Y.  Publish  78, 
45    and    33    rpm    records;    educational 


catalog;  sell  only  to  trade;  solicit  mail 
inquiries.  LABELS:  Hebrew  Arts, 
Makolit,  Reena,  United  Synagogue, 
Zamir,  Zimra. 

Replica  Records,  Inc.,  7210  Westview 
Drive,  Des  Plaines,  Illinois.  Publish  7.5 
stereo  tapes;  sells  mainly  to  trade. 
LABEL:  Replica. 

Ron  Merritt  Company,  120  West  Thomas 
Street,  Seattle,  Washington.  Publish  7.5 
ips  single  track  tapes;  sell  only  to  trade; 
solicits  mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  Celec- 
tial. 

♦The  Sound  Book  Press  Society,  Inc., 
P.O.  Box  222,  Scarsdale,  New  York. 
Publish  78  and  3  3  rpm  records;  educa- 
tional catalog;  sells  direct  and  to  trade; 
solicits  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABEL:  Sound  Book  Press  Society. 

Spoken  Arts,  Inc.,  95  Valley  Road,  New 
Rochelle,  New  York.  Publish  33  rpm 
records;  special  educational  catalog;  sell 
direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and  inquiries. 
LABEL:  Spoken  Arts. 

♦The  Spoken  Word,  Inc.,  10  East  39th 
Street,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  Publish  33 
rpm  records;  special  educational  cata- 
log; sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  The  Spoken 
Word. 

♦Square  Dance  Associates,  33  South 
Grove  Street,  Freeport,  N.  Y.  Publish 
78  and  3  3  rpm  records;  special  educa- 
tional catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Honor 
Your  Partner. 

Theatre  Masterworks,  30  Rockefeller 
Plaza,  Suite  1936,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 
Publish  33  rpm  records;  special  educa- 
tional catalog;  sell  direct.  LABEL: 
Theatre  Masterworks.  , 

Tradition  Records,  Inc.,  Box  72,  Village 
Station,  New  York  14,  N.  Y.  Publish 
33  rpm  records;  sell  direct  and  to  trade; 
solicit  mail  orders  and  mail  inquiries. 
LABEL:  Tradition. 

Vanguard  Recording  Society,  Inc.,  256 
West  55th  Street,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
Publish  45  and  33  rpm  records,  and  7.5 
ips  stereo  tapes;  sell  only  to  trade. 
LABELS:  Bach  Guild,  Vanguard. 

Vcevo  Records,  54  West  74th  Street  — 
Suite  402,  New  York  23,  N.  Y.  Pub- 
lish 78  and  3  3  rpm  records;  sells  direct 
and  to  trade;  solicits  mail  orders  and 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Veevo. 

Vocarium  Records,  58  Long  Wharf,  Bos- 
ton, Mass.  Publish  33  rpm  records; 
sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Vacarium. 

WFB  Productions,  637  East  Broad  Street, 
Souderton,  Pennsylvania.  Publish  45 
and  3  3  rpm  records,  7.5  ips  dual  track 
tapes,  and  7.5  ips  single  track  tapes 
(stereo);  rarely  sells  direct;  rarely  so- 
licits mail  orders;  welcomes  mail  in- 
quiries. LABEL:  WFB. 

♦Windsor-Pacific  Corporation,  5530  N. 
Rosemead  Boulevard,  Temple  City,  Cal- 
ifornia. Publish  78,  45  and  3  3  rpm 
records;  special  educational  catalog;  sells 
direct  and  to  trade;  solicits  mail  orders 
and   inquiries.    LABEL:   Windsor. 

♦Zodiac  Recording  Company,  Inc.,  501 
Madison  Avenue,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 
Publish  3  3  rpm  records;  educational 
catalog;  sell  direct;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  inquiries.  LABEL:  Zodiac. 


This  list  is  presently  incomplete,  but 
represents  all  responses  to  the  ques- 
tionnaire at  deadline.  .Additional  re- 
sponses will  be  similarly  summarized 
in  a  later  issue  of  EDUCATIONAL 
SCREEN  AND  AUDIO  -  VISUAL 
GUIDE. 


188 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,   1958 


FREE  COPIES 

To  Teachers 
and  Principals: 

FOR  free  copies  of  illustrated  photo- 
play study  guides,  telephone  or  write 
(on  school  stationery)  to  your  favorite 
local  theatre  manager  before  the  picture 
opens.  Current  issues  discuss  The 
Vikings,  The  Bridge  on  The  River  Kwai, 
and  The  Brothers  Karamazov. 

FOR  information  as  to  a  new  Kit  of 

Tools  for  teaching  higher  standards 

of  movie  discrimination,  write  to 

William  Lewin,  10  Brainerd  Road, 

Summit,  New  Jersey. 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10  BRAINERD  ROAD,  SUMMIT,  NEW  JERSEY 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


189 


valuatioH  of  new  films 


by  L,  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana    University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  o(  Education 
Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Instructor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 


COUNTRY  OF  ISLAM 

(Churchill  -  Wexler  Fihn  Productions, 
801  North  Seward  Street,  Los  Angeles 
38,  California)  16  minutes,  sound,  color 
or  black  and  white,  1957.  $150  or  $75. 

Description 

Through  the  eyes  of  Mostafa,  a 
twelve-year-old  Mohammedan,  the  film 
shows  and  interprets  life  in  Morocco 
as  experienced  by  Mostafa  as  he  leaves 
his  home  village,  journeys  to  a  city  to 
•  enter  school,  and  studies  there. 

The  beginning  sequence  in  the  film 
shows  that  Mostafa  has  a  special  reason 
to  see  the  unchanging  scenes  about 
him  with  new  emotion,  and  to  listen 
more  intently  to  the  unaltering  pulse- 
beat  of  his  small,  uncrowded  world. 
Tomorrow  he  will  say  goodbye  to  fam- 
ily, friends,  and  childhood  for  at  least 


a  year,  and,  on  foot  and  unaccom- 
panied, begin  the  long  journey  to  the 
city  where  he  will  go  to  school  and 
learn  about  the  exciting  world  outside 
his  tiny  Moroccan  village.  So,  with 
mixed  emotions,  he  watches  the  storks 
fly  above  tlie  dark-thatched  roofs  of 
the  dingy  hovels:  and  looks  while  little 
girls  in  hobble  skirts  enjoy  hopscotch, 
and  laughing  boys  in  long,  black  pants 
play  leapfrog  in  the  dust. 

Mostafa  hears,  unconsciously,  the 
imam  or  priest's  distant  call  to  prayer, 
but  much  more  obviously  the  whistle 
of  the  rough  hewn  flute,  played  by  the 
young  goat  herder  on  the  rocky  slopes. 
He  sees  two  women  drawing  water 
from  the  common  well,  and  others 
making  "kooskoos"  just  as  their  moth- 
ers' mothers  did;  meanwhile,  their  men 
folks  till  with  ox-drawn  "sticks"  their 
thin,  ancestral  fields.  All  this  he  treas- 
ures in  his  heart,  but  unashamedly 
delights  to  know  that,  unlike  these,  the 
chance  has  come  for  him  to  seek  afar  a 
fuller  life. 

With  the  warm,  good  wishes  of  his 
family,  and  the  uncertain  charms  of 
Fatima's  hand  about  his  neck,  and  a 
cup  of  oil-water  on  his  path,  Mostafa 
is  on  his  way.  .Along  the  trails  are  seen 
stout-legged    men    with    heavy    packs. 


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It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
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and  donkeys  almost  hidden  beneath 
their  bulky  loads.  Later  in  the  dav. 
while  passing  through  a  village.  Mos 
tafa  is  attracted  by  the  familiar  chant 
of  children's  jumbled  voices  coming 
from  a  mosque.  .Approaching,  he  smiles 
to  see  a  group  of  little  boys  with 
scribbled  slates,  sitting  barefoot  on  the 
floor,  reciting  verses  from  the  Koran. 
The  imam  nods  recess,  and  the  raga- 
muffins hustle,  like  American  kids,  for 
the  exit  and  their  shoes.  Instead  of 
playing  marbles,  though,  they  wash 
their  slates,  and  in  a  special  place,  lest 
the  name  of  Allah  written  on  the 
slates  come,  perchance,  to  rest  where 
feet  may  tread. 

Upon  explanation  of  his  mission,  the 
imam  grants  Mostafa  shelter  for  the 
night.  While  Mostafa  makes  his  pallet 
on  the  floor  and  says  his  prayers  to 
.Allah,  the  narrator  calls  attention  to 
several  basic  tenets  of  Mohammedan- 
ism: "Purity  is  half  of  faith  .  .  .  reli- 
gion is  as  big  as  life  .  .  .  the  faithful 
pray  five  times  a  day." 

Another  day  and  farther  on,  Mostafa 
sees  new  and  exciting  things:  A  great 
new  dam,  and  machinery  doing  the 
work  of  many  men.  One  battered  truck 
and  an  ancient  road  machine  are 
quaint  and  lonely  evidence  that  the 
Industrial  Revolution  passed  one  day, 
like  the  self-righteous  Levite,  on  the 
other  side.  The  haggard  workmen, 
breaking  stones  by  hand  and  hauling 
them  in  baskets,  seem  unalfccted  by 
another  revolution  occurring  in  their 
midst  —  freedom  from  foreign  will. 
This  new-found  freedom  from  ihe 
Spanish  and  the  French  is  the  sjiirit 
which  moves  a  generation  of  Mostafa.s 
toward  the  city,  and  learning,  and  a 
better  life  for  all. 

.At  last  Mostafa  reaches  the  city  — 
monotonously  humble  and  white.  Past 
open-air  shops,  and  hawkers,  and  trad- 
ers, and  beggars  in  the  street,  he  finds 
his  way  to  an  inn  —  a  refuge  for  trav- 
elers and  their  animals.  Here,  where 
lodgers  build  their  fires  and  cook  their 
simple  meals  in  the  expansive  patio, 
Mostafa  accepts  the  invitation  of  a 
group  to  share  their  food  and  hospi- 
tality. Everywhere  Mostafa  turns  he 
meets  with  understanding,  kindness, 
and  a  helping  hand  which  is  accounted 
for,  like  other  good  behavior,  by  the 
teachings  of  Mohammed. 


190 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


About  the  town,  in  weaving,  tanning 
and  tailor  shops,  running  errands,  and 
washing  clothes,  are  seen  the  boys,  like 
Mostafa,  who  work  to  go  to  school. 
Friendships  quickly  form  and  loneli- 
ness subsides  as  work,  and  school,  and 
play,  and  dreams,  like  intermingling 
rivulets,  together  form  a  stream. 

.Mostafa's  dining  in  the  home  of  an 
upper-class  friend  affords  the  oppor- 
tunity to  observe  manners  and  customs 
in  contrast  to  those  of  the  West.  In 
the  school,  Mostafa  and  his  classmates 
are  beginning  to  .see  that  beyond  the 
lesson  and  the  lecture  wait  the  com- 
munity and  the  nation  for  their  min- 
istry. The  black  veil  of  superstition, 
and  the  uiequality  of  women;  impov- 
erished soil,  and  a  ragged,  hungry 
people;  a  newly  independent  nation, 
still  struggling  in  her  chains— these 
arc  problems  that  light  the  vision,  and 
stir  the  ambitions  of  wide-eyed  Mos- 
tafas  in  the  Country  of  Islam. 

Appraisal 

Country  of  Islam  is  a  film  of  high 
technical  and  educational  quality  and 
should  find  wide  acceptance  among 
social  studies  teachers  at  the  elemen- 
tary- and  junior-high-school  levels.  It 
is  expected  that  students  at  these  levels 
will  identify  themselves,  in  a  measure, 
with  Mostafa,  an<l,  by  empathy,  .share 
his  environment,  activities,  and  prob- 
lems. To  the  extent  that  this  occurs, 
attitudes  of  understanding  and  appre- 
ciation concerning  the  welfare  of  an 
underprivileged  and  struggling  people 
will  be  evoked. 

—  Preston  Mitchell 

BEACH  AHD  SEA  ANIMALS 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannita  I-'ilms,  1150 
VVilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
1 1  minutes,  I6mm,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  19,57.  $120  or  S60. 
.Second  edition.  Teacher's  guide  avail- 
able. 

Description 

This  film  shows  the  habits  and  be- 
havior of  a  wide  variety  of  animals 
that  are  found  in  and  near  the  coastal 
waters  of  the  United  States  and  Can- 
ada. 

It  opens  by  telling  that  animals  are 
adapted  to  their  particular  environ- 
ment and  pictures  hundreds  of  gan- 
nets,  an  osprey  landing  on  its  nest, 
and  an  egret  searching  for  food.  The 
film  then  explains  the  importance  of 
fish  as  a  food  for  many  beach  and  sea 
animals  and  briefly  shows  a  variety  of 
interesting  fish  including  a  butterfly 
fish,  an  angel  fish,  a  bat  fish,  and  a 
porcupine  fish. 

Next,  a  seahorse  (which  the  narrator 
explains  is  also  a  fish)  is  shown  as  it 
catches  and  eats  a  shrimp.  A  frogfish 


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A  brilliant  new  color  film  series  conveying  valuable  teaching 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


191 


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or  angler  is  pictured  extending  its 
"fishing  pole"  and  dangling  its  "bait" 
and  a  spotted  eel  is  shown  briefly. 

The  film  continues  by  showing  a 
variety  of  crabs  including  a  sponge 
crab  which  places  bits  of  live  sponge 
on  its  back  for  camouflage;  fiddler 
crabs  which  spend  half  their  life  on 
land  and  half  in  water;  a  land  crab; 
and  a  calico  crab.  .-X  stream  of  water 
passing  over  the  gills  of  the  calico 
crab  is  shown,  then  a  green  spider  crab 
eating  a  dead  minnow  illustrates  that 
many  of  the  crabs  are  scavengers. 

The  related  sea  cucumber,  sea  ur- 
chin, and  starfish  are  all  shown  to  have 
tube  feet.  .Also  pictured  are  close-up 
views  of  the  sea  cucumber's  mouth;  a 
sea  urchin's  prominent,  stiff  spines 
which  are  used  for  protection  and,  by 
some,  for  walking;  a  starfish  burying 
himself  in  the  sand  for  protection;  and 
a  serpent  starfish's  snalte-like,  flexible 
arms  which  easily  break  off  when 
grasped  by  enemies. 

Scenes  of  a  variety  of  sponges,  a  sea 
anemone,  and  a  flower  worm  show  that 
all  of  these  animals  look  like  plants. 
A  conch  shell  is  pictured  being  used 
as  a  home  for  both  sponges  and  a  toad 
fish;  clown  shrimps  are  shown  among 
the  tentacles  of  a  sea  anemone;  and 
the  narration  tells  that  the  flower 
worm  and  the  fire  worm  are  relatives 
of  the  land  dwelling  earthworm. 

Next  shown  is  the  manner  of  move- 
ment of  a  fighting  conch,  a  tulip  shell, 
a  nudibranch,  and  a  file  shell.  Then 
an  octopus  and  its  young  ones  are 
shown  inhabiting  an  abandoned  sea 
shell.  The  narrator  tells  that  octopuses, 
conches,  and  nudibranches  are  all 
mollusks. 

An  amusing  closing  sequence  shows 
a  hermit  crab  giving  free  transporta- 
tion to  a  number  of  animals  that  have 
made  their  home  on  the  snail  shell  that 
he  has  inhabited.  Pictured  as  "free 
loaders"  are  a  sea  anemone,  a  dwarf 
seahorse,  barnacles,  and  a  flower  worm. 
The  hermit  crab  is  shown  emerging 
from  the  shell  and  the  concluding 
narration  tells  that  the  film  has  shown 
only  a  few  of  the  amazing  animals  that 
live  here  and  perhaps  the  audience 
would  like  to  learn  more  about  them 
through  books  or  an  actual  trip  to  the 
beach. 

Evaluation 

This  film  combines  excellent  photog- 
raphy with  interesting,  and  sometimes 
amusing,  content  to  present  an  edu- 
cationally valuable  teaching  tool  for 
general  science  and  biology  classes  in 
the  intermediate  and  junior  high 
grades.  .All  of  the  animals  pictured  are 
interesting  in  appearance  and  habits; 
e.g.,  the  graceful  beauty  of  the  soaring 
gannets;  the  angling  of  the  frogfish; 
the   hermit  crab   carrying  an   "animal 


hotel"  on  his  back.  Because  of  this, 
Beach  and  Sen  Animals  should  encour- 
age the  viewer  to  learn  more  about  the 
habits,  behaviors,  and  habitats  of  these 
animals.  This  film  could  be  used  prof- 
itably in  preparing  the  students  for  a 
trip  to  the  seashore,  lakeshore,  or 
stream.  It  should  also  help  stimulate 
the  viewer  to  start  a  shell  collection 
and  to  read  more  about  the  beach  and 
sea  animals.  .Although  the  film  does 
not  emphasize  classification,  it  does 
show  representatives  from  the  many 
different  groups  of  animals  —  birds, 
fish,  crabs,  worms,  starfish,  sponges, 
and  inollusks.  The  black  and  white 
print  is  educationally  useful;  however, 
the  color  print  is  much  more  stimu- 
lating and  interesting  to  watch.  The 
narrator  has  a  warm,  friendly  voice. 
His  informality  and  well-placed  em- 
phases add  much  to  the  effectiveness 
of  the  film. 

—  George  Vuke 

THE  JAMESTOWN  COLONY 
(1607  Through  1620) 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building.  Chicago  1,  Illinois)  16  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1957,  $150  or  $82.50.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

Description 

Dramatized  narration,  animated  and 
overprinted  maps,  and  actual  dialogue 
are  used  in  combination  to  tell  the 
story  of  the  founding  of  Jamestown 
Colony  between   1607  and    1620. 

Taking  advantage  of  the  costly  res- 
torations and  reconstructions  which 
were  made  in  connection  with  The 
Jamestown  Festival  of  1957,  the  film 
takes  the  viewer  on  board  ship  for  the 
voyage  from  England  to  the  new 
world.   Several   of    the    passengers   are 


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192 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   1958 


iiitioduced  and  the  fact  that  the  en- 
tire venture  was  financed  by  the  Vir- 
ginia Company  of  London  is  revealed. 
At  the  end  of  four  months,  the  group 
of  one  hundred  settlers  lands  on 
America's  shores. 

.\n  overprinted  and  animated  map 
follows  the  men  as  they  explore  a 
long  river  they  name  James  River  in 
honor  of  their  king.  The  men  choose 
a  site  on  a  peninsula  for  their  settle- 
ment about  sixty  miles  upstream  where 
they  will  be  safe  from  the  attack  of 
Spanish  warships.  One  month  later, 
the  sailors  of  the  three  ships  making 
the  voyage  return  to  England  leaving 
but  one  small  ship  behind.  Now  the 
destiny  of  this  first  permanent  English 
settlement  in  America  is  in  the  hands 
of  the  hundred  men.  They  immedi- 
ately begin  to  build  a  strong  fort  for 
protection  against  the  Indians. 

All  is  not  well  with  the  young  col- 
ony, however,  explains  the  narrator. 
Disagreement  among  the  members  of 
the  council  and  the  failure  to  replen- 
ish food  supplies  soon  lead  to  con- 
fusion and  starvation.  By  autumn,  less 
than  half  of  tlie  men  survive  the 
plague  and  fever  caused  by  bad  drink- 
ing water.  The  future  brightens  con- 
siderably when  the  spring  plantings 
mature  and  food  for  the  winter  is 
assured. 

.Adversity  seems  to  stalk  the  colony. 
During  a  trading  expedition  up  the 
James  River,  Captain  John  Smith  who 
has  become  a  leader  of  the  men  is 
taken  prisoner  by  Indians  previously 
considered  as  friendly.  Those  in  James- 
town think  Captain  Smith  to  be  dead 
until  he  returns  several  months  later 
in  good  health  and  explains  that  his 
life  was  spared  by  Chief  Powhatan 
when  the  Indian  princess  Pocahontas 
pleaded  for  his  life.  By  the  end  of 
the  year.  Captain  Smith  is  made  presi- 
dent of  the  council  and  one  of  his 
first  acts  is  to  declare  that  no  man 
will  eat  unless  he  does  his  share  of 
the  work.  Under  his  leadership,  the 
colony  begins  to  prosper  and,  later, 
women  come  to  the  settlenjent  from 
England  and  English  family  life  be- 
gins at  Jamestown.  Industry  comes  to 
Jamestown  at  this  time,  also.  Glass- 
making  becomes  a  thriving  business 
and  fine  glass  products  are  shipped  to 
the   mother   country. 

The  narrator  states  that,  again,  prog- 
ress and  survival  of  the  community  of 
five  hundred  persons  is  threatened. 
Rats  infiltrate  the  warehouses  and  ruin 
the  majority  of  the  food.  By  the 
spring  of  1610  only  fifty  of  the  five 
hundred   persons   are   left   alive. 

Just  as  those  who  remained  have 
decided  to  abandon  their  homes  and 
push  further  into  the  wilderness,  ships 
arrive  from  England  carrying  new  set- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


tiers  and  enough  food  supplies  to  last 
a  year.  The  dejected  settlers  are  pic- 
tured returning  to  their  homes  and 
under  rule  of  a  series  of  strong  govern- 
ors, such  as  Lord  Delaware  and  Sir 
Thomas  Dale,  the  colony  grows 
stronger. 

During  this  time,  John  Rolfe  has 
been  experimenting  with  the  growing 
of  tobacco.  Several  years  later  he  suc- 
ceeds in  marketing  his  tobacco  in  Eu- 
rope and  marries  the  Indian  princess 
Pocahontas. 

In  1619,  representatives  of  eleven 
neighboring  settlements  which  have 
sprung  up  around  Jamestown  meet  to 
solve  common  problems  and  the  begin- 
ning of  representative  government  in 
America  is  begun.  This  same  year,  the 


first  .African  Negroes  arrive  aboard  a 
Dutch  ship  beginning  another  impor- 
tant era  in  .America's  history. 

By  1620,  Jamestown  is  solidly  plant- 
ed in  .America  and  serves  as  the  capital 
for  the  colony  of  Virginia  for  nearly 
one  hundred  years. 


Ap]>rai$al 

Teachers  of  history  in  grades 
throughout  the  intermediate-,  junior- 
high,  and  senior  -  high  -  school  levels 
should  be  able  to  use  The  Jamestown 
Colony  (1607  Through  1620)  for  a 
variety  of  purposes  in  connection  with 
studying  the  early  colonization  of 
.America.  The  use  of  authentic  settings 
and  ships   provides   a   realistic   atmos- 


Effective  teaching  engineered 


FOR    LIGHTED   AND 
DARKENED  ROOMS 


TSI   DUOLITE 

Has  built-in.  folding,  TV-size  screen  for 
undarkened  rooms;  also  projects  to  large 
screens  in  darkened  rooms. 

TSI   DEVRYLITE 

.\  long  record  of  service  to  industry  and 
education.  Small  and  compact  for  audi- 
torium and  classroom  use. 

TSI  MODEL  "D" 

Both  regular  projection  and  built-in 
screen  projection.  Also  repeats  without 
rewind.  An  all  purpose  projector. 

TSI  MOVIEMATIC 

Extremely  light  weight  (under  25  pounds); 
repeats  without  rewind  on  a  built-in,  self 
contained  screen. 

TSI  projectors  are  portable  and  rugged, 
precision  built,  designed  to  make  all  parts 
of  the  mechanism  easily  accessible  for 
service  —  a  money  saving  superiority. 

Let  us  arrange  through  our  dealer  for  a 
demonstration  for  you  —  no  obligation. 
Address  inquiries  direct  to: 

Wally  Moen 

Sea    all   TSI    productt 

DA  VI 

Minneapolis 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Rd.     /fjf^      Livonia,  Michigan 

WEST   COAST  OFFICE 
4347  Kielrose  Ave.,  Hollywood  29,  California 

193 


BUDGET 
TROUBLES? 


Ask  your  Kodak  Audio- 
Visual  dealer  to  show 
you  the  NEW  low-cost 
Kodak  Pageant  Sound 
Projector,  Model  AV-085. 
A  great  1958  projector 
at  the  lowest  price  in 
years  — only  $439*.  Your 
dealer  has  full  informa- 
tion, or  you  can  write  for 
Bulletin  V3-22.  Address: 

*Ust  pricu,   subject  to 
chong*  without  notko. 

EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Dapt.  8-V,  Rochctler  4,  N.  Y. 


A  simple  straightforward 
explanation  of  these  styles 
y  of  modern  painting  — 

"t  CUBlSM-e 

-riiWPRtSSIONISM- 
3;  NON-OBJECTIVE^ 

Produced  by  Wayne  Thiebaud,  Sacrc 
mento  Junior  College,  using  fine  point- 
ings from  museum  collections.  Each  film 
7  minutes  color,  rent  $3.00,  sale  $60.00; 
series  $165.00.  Order 
your  prints  todoy. 


v:^      '  BAILEY  FILMS,  INC. 

iSO«  DE  LONGraE  AVE.      HOLLYWOOD  ».  CALIF. 


phere  for  the  production.  Effective 
utilization  of  animated  and  overprinted 
maps  clarifies  many  of  the  questions 
which  might  arise  concerning  the  steps 
in  the  colonization  of  Jamestown.  Al- 
though the  inexperience  of  many  of 
the  actors  is  apparent,  the  film  presents 
an  interesting  re-enactment  of  James- 
town's founding.  Color  adds  vividness 
and  depth  which  is  not  as  evident  in 
the  black-and-white  version. 

—  O.   E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 


IS  THERE  COMMUNICATION 
WHEN  YOU  SPEAK? 

(McGraw-Hill  Book  Company,  Text- 
Film  Department,  330  West  Forty-Sec- 
ond Street,  New  York  36,  New  York) 
18  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white,  1957.  $95. 

Description 

The  question  "Is  there  communica- 
tion when  you  speak?"  is  dealt  with 
in  this  film  by  way  of  a  study  of  the 
communication  process,  the  lequire- 
ments  of  effective  communication,  and 
the  responsibilities  of  a  speaker  who 
is  attempting  to  reach  and  influence 
the  behavior  of  his  audience. 

In  a  typical  classroom  situation  in  a 
speech  class  Bill  Williams  expresses 
skepticism  about  the  relevance  of  this 
"required"  course  to  his  future  field  of 
engineering.  However,  a  recent  socially 
embarrassing  incident,  caused  primar- 
ily by  his  failure  to  communicate,  and 
the  introductory  remarks  of  the  pro- 
fessor highlight  the  importance  of 
effective  communication  and  serve  to 
modify  Bill's  initial  impressions.  At 
the  chalkboard  the  professor  describes 
the  nature  of  any  communications  sys- 
tem as  containing  (1)  a  speaker  who 
receives  stimuli  which  (2)  arouse  a 
thought,  feeling,  or  idea;  (3)  an  idea 
A  in  the  form  of  messages  is  trans- 
mitted usually  through  light  and  sound 
waves  to  (4)  other  people  who  recreate 
a  similar  idea  A,  in  their  own  minds. 
Failure  to  gain  this  resemblance  occurs 
when  the  idea  takes  the  forms  B,  C, 
D,  etc.  Also,  this  system  is  seen  to 
include  a  "circular"  relationship  be- 
tween speaker  and  audience  in  that 
the  speaker  observes  the  audience's  re- 
sponse to  his  message. 

This  sequence  is  followed  by  student 
demonstrations  in  presenting  an  or- 
ganized speech.  The  professor  then 
summarizes  the  important  require- 
ments that  were  exemplified:  a  definite 
and  clear  purpose  for  speaking,  ideas 
worthy  of  an  audience's  attention,  a 
central  theme  developed  through  sup- 
porting details,  and  a  feeling  of  sincere 
(onvidion  on  the  part  of  the  speaker. 

Ill    .1     lurtlur    development    of    the 


components  in  the  communication 
process  the  professor  identifies  the 
verbal  and  visual  signals  that  may 
facilitate  or  interfere  with  communi- 
cating ideas.  Voice,  articulation,  pro- 
nunciation, and  language,  as  well  as 
appearance,  posture,  gestures,  move- 
ments, and  visual  aids  are  discussed 
through  illustrative  examples  of  good 
and  poor  speaking.  In  describing  the 
character  of  the  four  basic  compo- 
nents —  the  speaker,  the  audience,  the 
occasion,  and  the  speech  itself— the 
film  stresses  particularly  the  speaker's 
responsibility  in  familiarizing  himself 
with  the  intended  audience  of  his  mes- 
sage. 

In  the  closing  sequence  Bill  Wil- 
liams experiences  what  is  meant  by 
obtaining  "circular  response"  as  his 
audience  warms  up  to  him  in  a  speech 
before  the  student  body.  His  ideas  ap- 
pear to  gain  clarity,  the  words  flow 
more  easily,  and  he  knows  that  he  is 
communicating  because  he  is  enjoy- 
ing it. 

Appraisal 

Intended  for  high  school  and  fresh- 
man college  classes  in  speech,  this  film 
describes  simply,  yet  without  serious 
distortion,  the  constituents  of  the  com- 
munication process  and  the  conditions 
and  requirements  for  effective  com- 
munication which  they  involve.  The 
discussion  by  the  professor,  combined 
with  his  effective  use  of  the  chalk- 
board, assists  in  maintaining  organiza- 
tion and  continuity  in  the  film  con- 
tents. In  addition,  related  examples, 
drawn  from  student  presentations  be- 
fore the  class  and,  to  some  extent, 
from  incidents  outside  the  classroom 
serve  to  highlight  and  clarify  the  prin- 
ciple ideas. 

There  is  one  point,  however,  which 
may  require  some  qualifications  by  the 
user  of  the  film.  While  the  film  sug- 
gests that  in  effective  communication 
the  audience  of  a  communicator  will 
formulate  an  idea  .^j  approximately 
similar  to  the  idea  A  as  possessed  bv 
the  commimicator,  it  leaves  the  im- 
pression that  only  one  variant  of  idea 
A,  that  is,  A,,  occurs  consistently  in 
the  minds  of  every  member  of  the 
audience.  Perhaps  more  accurately, 
these  variants  should  have  been  sym- 
bolized as  Aj,  Ag,  A3,  etc.,  instead  of 
A  J  to  suggest  the  variety  of  approxi- 
mations that  are  likely  to  occur  in 
any  "successful"  communication. 

This  film  and  others  in  the  series 
can  serve  not  only  to  cultivate  more 
effective  speech  and  communications 
behavior  but  also  to  impress  high 
school  and  freshman  college  students 
with  the  fundamental  nature  of  a  proc- 
ess in  which  everyone  is  almost  con- 
titiuallv  involved. 


194 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


A  TRIP  TO  THE  MOON 

(Encyclopaedia  Brilannita  I'ilnis,  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue.  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
16  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  1957.  S180  or  $90. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 

Descrijilion 

This  film  uses  animated  photogra- 
phy of  models  and  other  photographic 
techniques  to  take  us  on  an  imaginary 
trip  to  the  moon  on  which  we  observe 
various  facts  concerning  the  moon  and 
the  earth. 

.■\fter  our  space  ship  takes  off  and 
leaves  the  earth's  atmosphere,  we  ob- 
serve the  curvature  of  the  earth  and 
the  brightness  of  the  constellations 
against  the  intensely  black  sky.  We  see 
the  terminator  or  sunset  line  as  it 
sweeps  across  tlie  rotating  earth. 

Next,  by  animated  drawings,  the 
comparative  sizes  of  the  earth  and  the 
moon  are  indicated  and  the  moon's 
orbit  around  the  earth  is  shown. 

As  the  result  of  careful  planning, 
the  moon  and  our  space  .ship  will  meet 
at  a  pre-determined  point  in  space.  We 
cut  the  power  of  our  space  .ship  while 
still  in  the  gravitational  field  of  the 
earth  but  the  force  of  this  field  is  over- 
come by  the  gravitational  pull  of  the 
much  closer  moon.    .Soon  we  will  have 


to  use  braking  power  to  keep  from 
crashing  into  the  moon;  we  do  not 
land,  but  hover  above  it  and  observe 
its  phases  and  physical  features.  By 
speeded-up  photography  we  see  the 
waxing  and  waning  of  the  moon  and 
learn  why  we  have  never  seen  its  other 
side. 

We  move  in  for  a  closer  look  at  its 
physical  features  at  half  moon.  We 
see  its  mountain  ranges  which  are 
jagged  because  there  are  no  water  or 
wind  eroding  forces.  Clavius,  one  of 
the  largest  craters  on  the  moon,  and 
others  are  closely  seen.  Upon  closer 
observation,  the  dark  areas  which  look 
like  .seas  are  seen  to  be  lakes  of  melted 
rock.   We  also  observe  deep  crevices. 

A  special  thermometer  is  lowered 
and  we  see  the  temperature  in  the  sun 
is  212°  Fahrenheit;  however,  at  night 
it  may  drop  to  minus  250°.  A  marker 
is  dropped  which  indicates  that  this  is 
the  first  lunar  expedition  and  we  ob- 
serve that  it  seems  to  weigh  less  on  the 
moon  than  it  did  on  earth.  We  learn 
that  because  of  the  moon's  smaller 
mass,  the  objects  weigh  one-sixth  of 
what  they  do  on  earth. 

As  we  leave  the  moon  to  return 
home,  we  observe  the  far-away  earth 
to  which  we  will  return  shortly.  We 
know  that  this  trip,  although  based  on 
known  fact,  is  imaginary  but  may  one 
dav  become  a  realitv. 


.Appraisal 

Here  is  an  interesting  and  exciting 
approach  to  the  study  of  certain  facts 
concerning  the  moon  and  the  earth. 
The  imaginary  trip  into  space  serves 
to  dramatize  the  presentation  of  facts 
concerning  the  physical  features  of  the 
moon,  its  utter  desolation  and  lifeless- 
ness,  the  origin  of  craters  and  seas,  and 
certain  problems  of  space  flight  to  the 
moon.  The  views  through  the  space 
ship's  port  hole  bring  to  life  what 
would  otherwise  be  static,  less  inter- 
esting subject  matter.  Many  of  the 
scenes  in  this  film  consist  of  the  pho- 
tography of  excellently  constructed 
models  of  the  moon.  Close-ups  of 
these  models  clearly  and  realistically 
visualize  the  moon's  topography.  In 
this  rocket  age,  the  content  and  man- 
ner of  presentation  should  be  appeal- 
ing to  a  wide  audience  range,  however, 
this  film  probably  will  have  the  most 
use  on  the  intermediate-  and  junior- 
high  grade  levels.  Senior-high  and  gen- 
eral-adult audiences  will  also  find  it  in- 
teresting and  educational.  There  is 
the  possibility  that  the  viewer  will  be- 
come so  involved  in  the  exciting  (light 
itself  that  the  objectives  for  seeing  the 
film  may  not  be  fulfilled.  This  can  be 
minimized,  however,  by  the  teacher's 
preparation  of  the  class  for  seeing  the 
film. 

—George  Vuke 


Wherever  It  Must  Go 


WHEEIIT 


requires   less  effort 
to  get  it  there!! 


Non-folding  Wheelit  No.  4102 
Useful  for  transportation  and  stationary  use 
of  projection  equipment,  books,  typewriters 
and  all  kinds  of  school  supplies.    Balances 
load  perfectly  on   rear  wheels. 


Wheelit,    the    new    combination    transportation    and    projci 
tion     table,     takes     anything     heavy     such     as     typewriters, 
adding    machines,    books    and    projection    equipment    any- 
where   .    .     .    Quicker,  easier  and  safer    .    .    .    upstairs  or 
down,    around    sharp    corners,    down    long    corridors.    o\i 
curbs  and   other  changing  levels. 


THE  49  TO  1   CHOICE  OF 
CALIFORNIA  COORDINATORS 

In  a  recent  demonstration  of  competitive  makes, 
audio-visual  coordinators  from  50  California  schools 
voted  overwhelmingly  for  Wheelit  (49  to  1)  and  filled 
out   evaluation   shceu,   stating   their  reasons. 

They  particularly  liked  its  easy  steering,  the  large 
pneumatic-tired  rear  wheels  and  rubber-tired  casters 
in  front,  the  large  Formica-top  platforms  of  thick, 
sound-absorbing  wood,  the  lack  of  vibration,  and  the 
convenient  foot  brake  for  stationary  positioning  dur- 
ing film  projections. 

WHEELIT  —  DON'T  CARRY  IT! 

WHEELITS  have  a  load  capacity  up  to  300  pounds, 
heavy  web  straps  to  secure  loads,  spacious  platforms 
conveniently  located  14  and  41  inches  above  floor  level. 
Your  WHEELIT  makes  heavy  lifting  and  fatigumg 
carries  unnecessary. 

See  Your  Audio-Visual  or  School  Supply  Dealer  or 

GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO. 


Folding  Wheetit 
No.  C-402 

Folds  compactly  for 
storage  in  limited 
areas  or  fits  easily 
into  auto  trunk 
compartment.  Keeps  load  in  perfect  balance 
on  suirways  or  curbs,  as  illustrated  above. 

Precision-built   .   .   .   fo   lost! 

The  all-steel  construction  (except  platforms) 
and  precision  workmanship  insure  smooth, 
efficient  operation  and  manv  years  of  satisfac- 
torv  service.  There's  nothing  to  go  wrong  .  .  . 
no  maintenance  or  repair  service,  when  you 
own  a  WHEELIT. 

•rite  us  for  descriptive  literature  and  prices. 

Dept.  ES,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


195 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

210  W.  65th  St.,  New  York  23 


Kodak 


DON'T 


buy  any  1 6mm  sound  pro- 
jector until  you've  seen 
the  NEW  LOW-PRICED 
Kodak  Pageant  Sound 
Projector,  Model  AV-085. 
True  Pageant  quality  at  a 
budget  price  — $439*. 
Ask  your  A- V  dealer  for  a 
demonstration.  Or  write 
for  Bulletin  V3-22. 


*Litt   price,  tub/«cf    to 
changm  without  notic: 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Dapl.  8-V,  Rochett«r  4,  N.  Y. 


i/ew  ^itmstnpd 


Described  and  evaluated  by  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WAI^TER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Prodncers  should 
send  reriew  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Chnrch,  Andio-Yisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Ave.,  Chicago  15,  Illinois. 


SERIES  ON  CANADA 

Charles  Sci'il)ner's  and  Sons,  Inc., 
59  East  Van  Buren  Street,  Chicago  5, 
Illinois.  Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
range  includes  sixth  to  eighth  grade. 
Subject  area  is  social  studies.  Series 
includes    eight    filmstrips    as    follows: 

Canada   —   Treasure    Land   of    the 
North  Filmstrips. 
CI  CANADA     -     OUR    GOOD 
NEIGHBOR  TO  THE  NORTH, 

27  Frames 

C2  CANADA  FROM  SEA  TO  SEA, 

30  Frames 
C3  THE  HISTORY  OF  CANADA, 

28  Frames 

C4  THE  PEOPLE  OF  CANADA,  28 

Frames 
C5  CANADIANS  AT  WORK,  I,  29 

Frames 
C6  CANADIANS  AT  WORK,  II,  28 

Frames 
C7  CANADIAN      HANDICRAFTS, 

29  Frames 

C8  CANADIANS     AT     PL.\Y,     27 

Frames 

This  series  was  designed  to  give  an 

understanding  of  Canada,   its   people, 

and  its  way  of  life.  The  entire  series 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE    1=)?' 

SINCE  1931 

MAnF  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS         | 

BIOLOGY 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS 

GENERAL   SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY 

MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY 

BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  in            | 

Brilliont 

Spectrocolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Bo«   599E 

Sutfem,  New  York 

All  NEW!  (Primary) 

Junior  Travel  filmstrips  in  living  color. 

Real  children  photographed  on  actual  trips, 
with  titles  and  questions  superimposed.  Vo- 
cabulary frames  and  current  textbook  and 
motion  picture  references  included. 

TRIP    BY   SHIP  MARY'S    TRIP    BY    AIR 

TRIP    BY   AUTO        JACK'S  TRIP    BY    BUS 

MARY'S  TRIP   BY   TRAIN 

junior  Travel  Series,  $22.50.    Calalogon  request 


FILMSLIDE  SERVICE 

7505  fairmounl  Ave    !l  Cerntc  8,Ci  ■ 


was  reviewed  as  a  whole  and  it  gives 
a  very  lively  summary  of  Canadian 
life  from  its  historical  beginning  to 
the  present  time.  A  well  balanced 
comparison  of  similarities  is  made  be- 
tween Canada  and  the  United  States 
with  the  unity  of  purpose  and  interest 
stressed  throughout.  A  good  summary 
of  information  and  important  points 
are  emphasized  in  each  individual 
strip. 

The  color  pictures  and  graphic  pres- 
entations are  of  excellent  quality 
throughout  the  series.  The  vocabulary 
is  easily  understood  for  the  grade 
range  and  varied  enough  to  be  in- 
teresting. The  entire  series  showed 
careful  planning  and  selection  of  mate- 
rial. The  opening  strip  serves  as  a 
good  introduction  to  the  entire  series. 
The  accompaning  teacher's  guide  is 
well  planned  and  developed.  It  proved 
to  be  a  useful  tool  in  presenting  this 
series. 

This  material  may  be  adapted  to 
other  subject  areas,  such  as  art  and 
the  language  arts  in  particular,  in 
connection  with  a  unit  study  of  Cana- 
da. The  previewer  highly  recommends 
this  series  for  use  in  the  upper  grade 
classroom  as  a  teaching  aid. 

CHRISTMAS  NEIGHBORS  SERIES 

Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc., 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14, 
Illinois.  Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
range  includes  all  middle  and  upper 
grades  in  the  elementary  school.  Sub- 
ject area  includes  social  studies.  This 
filmstrip  series  includes  four  individual 
filmstrips   as   follows: 

CHRISTMAS  WITH  OUR  WORLD 

NEIGHBORS 

CHRISTMAS     IN     NORWAY,     34 

Frames 

CHRISTMAS     IN     MEXICO,     64 

Frames 

CHRISTMAS    IN    GERMANY,    57 

Frames 

CHRISTMAS     IN    ENGLAND,    39 

Frames 
Note:  Two  records  accompany  film- 
strips  for  narration. 

This  set  of  Christmas  filmstrips  was 
a  very  enjoyable  and  valuable  aid  in 


196 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,  1958 


the  learning  area  of  social  studies. 
Each  strip  can  be  used  as  enrichment 
material  in  the  study  of  that  particular 
country  or  they  may  very  effectively 
be  used  at  the  Christmas  holiday  to 
contrast  ways  of  celebrating  Christmas 
in  different  lands.  The  coloring  used 
in  the  series  is  excellent.  The  record- 
ings that  accompany  this  are  of  excel- 
lent quality.  The  musical  background 
and  narration  are  pleasing  to  listen  to 
and  are  of  great  value  as  music  appre- 
ciation matter.  In  the  opinion  of  the 
reviewer  any  portion  of  this  set,  if  not 
the  entire  set,  would  be  a  valuable 
addition  to  your  filmstrip  library. 

FRIENDSHIP  FILMSTRIP 

"CROSSROAD  AT  CEDAR- 
MONT,"  64  frames.  Friendship  Press, 
257  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York  10, 
New  York.  Filmstrip  is  in  black  and 
white.  Filmstrip  is  designed  for  adult 
viewing.  Subject  area  includes  human 
relations. 

This  filmstrip  concerns  problems  in 
human  relations.  It  is  to  be  used  to 
stimulate  group  discussion  of  a  very 
controversial  subject.  The  problem 
presented  is  that  of  a  Negro  family 
moving  into  an  all-white  community. 
Reactions  of  various  individuals  are 
presented. 

This  filmstrip  is  accompanied  by  a 
guide  that  gives  detailed  instructions 
for  its  introduction,  use,  and  discus- 
sion follow-up.  Included  also  is  the 
script,  to  be  read  with  each  frame.  If 
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EcJScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  April,   1958 


197 


beMttmcnt 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


MAY  WE  OBSERVE 

•  The  Fifteenth  International  Con- 
ference on  Audio-Visual  Christian  Ed- 
ucation will  be  held  in  two  sections 
this  year,  both  on  the  beautiful  and 
adequate  campus  of  Penn  State  Uni- 
versity at  State  College,  Pa.  The  first 
section,  the  First  National  Executive 
Consultation  on  A-V  Christian  Educa- 
tion, is  scheduled  for  the  period  from 
Friday  evening,  August  15th,  to  Tues- 
day noon,  the  19th,  and  is  expected 
to  bring  together  international,  na- 
tional, and  denominational  leaders  as 
well  as  A-V  and  other  leaders  from 
college,  university,  and  seminary  fac- 
ulties. Producers  and  manufacturers 
are  also  invited  to  this  phase  of  the 
total  workshop.  We  believe  that  this 
is  a  good  move.  The  top  leaders  of 
the  church  need  to  take  a  newer  and 
closer  look  at  the  usefulness  of  the 
mass  media  in  their  own  leadership 
roles,  and  in  the  program  life  of  the 
churches  and  organizations  which  they 
seek  to  lead  and  direct. 

•  The  second  phase  of  the  Penn 
State  "Workshop"  will  be  for  the 
period  August  19-23,  and  its  program 
will  parallel  rather  clo.sely  that  of 
other  years.  Naturallv,  it  is  assumed 
that  those  who  come  for  the  first 
phase  of  the  "Workshop"  will  remain 
right  on  through  this  second  phase 
which  brings  together  a  broader  cross 
section  of  the  church's  leadership  for 
a  close  look  at  important  practical  as 
well  as  theoretical  problems  and  ques- 
tions. With  much  leadership  coming 
from  the  faculty  of  our  host  institu- 
tion, distinguished  for  its  leadership 
in  research  on  aspects  of  mass  media 
communication,  we  are  guaranteed 
some  fruitful  seminars,  workgroups, 
and  general  sessions.  Ministers,  and 
Directors  of  Christian  Education,  and 
.^-V  coordinators  in  local  churches  and 
in  area  organizations,  will  find  this 
latest  pha.se  of  the  "Workshop"  espe- 
cially helpful   to  them. 

•  May  I  salute  my  colleague  Max 
of  the  "Sound  Advice"  Department  of 

198 


this  magazine!  He  did  a  perfectly 
swell  job  of  relating  his  information, 
insights,  and  critical  judgment  to  the 
church  emphasis  in  the  February  issue. 
For  this  I  am  certainly  in  his  debt, 
and  by  this  he  certainly  scared  me  off 
from  trying  to  reciprocate  in  this 
present  issue  with  its  "audio  emphasis." 
It  seems  best  for  me  to  keep  out  of 
the  Sound  Department  —  except  when 
I  want  information  and  help.  Then  I 
will  go  to  the  source  of  such  wLsdom 
—  to  Max.  One  of  these  issues  1  may 
cut  loose  and  do  a  piece  or  two  on 
the  audio  half  of  the  A-V  unity.  I've 
got  some  ideas  I'd  like  to  air.  They 
relate  both  to  the  inherent  quality  of 
hearing-side  of  much  of  our  material 
as  well  as  to  our  low  ceiling-imagina- 
tion in  the  use  of  both  audio-visual 
aids,  and  audio  aids.  But  this  can 
wait!  Now  I  salute  the  AUDIO,  and 
shut   up!  -W.SH 


Critical  Notes  on 

"His  Way,  His  Word"  Films 

Biblical  films  take  the  measure  of 
the  producer  as  no  other  films.  They 
require  film-know  and  Bible  know- 
what,  and  mighty  few  producers  can 
get  these  two  essential  ingredients 
blended  as  the  biblical  film  requires. 
Either  one  or  the  other  is  lacking,  and 
sometimes  quite  a  bit  of  both. 

When  The  Catchings  &  Denker 
Corp.  set  out  to  make  biblical  films  it 
is  altogether  possible  that  they  did  not 
know  their  films  would  take  their 
measure  on  a  number  of  scores.  Yet, 
all  one  has  to  do  is  to  subject  to  care- 
ful study  any  one  of  the  three  films 
in  the  "His  Way,  His  Word"  series 
to  find  how  wide  of  the  mark  of  good 
films  they  have  come.  Put  another 
way:  What  are  these  films  good  for? 
What  do  they  say;  convey;  mean;  for 
what  purposes  would  they  be  used  in 
the  average  church? 

According  to  the  producers,  the  film 
The  Prodigal  Son  was  made  "to  make 


clear  how  much  forgiveness  means  to 
the  person  who  is  forgiven."  This,  of 
course,  is  NOT  the  intention  and  the 
teaching  of  the  parable  explicated  via 
their  film.  They  take  to  the  parable 
the  meaning  which  they  extract  from 
it.  One  would  hardly  call  this  the  right 
approach  in  making  a  film  on  this 
classic  parable.  It  would  seem  to  this 
reviewer  that  they  would  have  found 
out  what  the  parable  meant,  was  all 
about,  and  explained  this  in  their  film. 

However,  they  not  only  lug  to  the 
parable  what  they  wish  to  carry  away, 
they  do  not  bother  to  seek  out  the  con- 
text or  occasion  of  this  parable.  It  is 
plainly  stated  in  the  opening  sentences 
of  Luke  15.  The  occasion  was  when 
Jesus  was  speaking  to  certain  "tax 
collectors"  and  "sinners"  who  were 
drawing  near.  When  this  was  hajipen- 
ing,  certain  Pharisees  and  scribes  said 
(to  those  pressing  to  hear  Jesus)  that 
he  was  not  a  worthy  teacher  for  them 
to  listen  to  since  he  broke  the  Law  by 
associating  and  eating  with  sinners. 
That  is  the  occasion,  the  social  and 
situational  context  of  the  parable. 
Could  anything  be  more  clear? 

Not  for  the  makers  of  The  Prodigal 
Son.  For  them  the  occasion  is  one  of 
Jesus  eating  (not  speaking).  The  film 
opens  with  Jesus  sitting  at  table  with 
quite  a  roomful  of  people.  To  the 
door  of  this  room  come  certain  Phari- 
sees and  scribes  to  complain  and  to 
criticize.  This  is  a  totally  different  con- 
text, and  apparently  unimportant  to 
the  producers. 

In  the  film,  several  of  the  disciples 
hear  the  critics,  and  Peter  appears 
quickly  to  do  something.  He  motions 
to  Jesus  and  requests  that  he  give 
these  critics  one  of  his  parables.  Jesus 
immediately  obliges.  .  .  .  The  cameras 
begin  to  roll,  and  for  the  next  20  .some 
minutes  we  see  the  producers'  mis- 
understanding of  this  classic   parable. 

Our  producers  get  carried  away  by 
the  filmic  possibilities  of  what  the 
parable  uses  just  eight  words  to  sug- 
gest, "loose  living."  (RSV)  To  elab- 
orate and  exaggerate  this  to  disgusting 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


lengths  does   not   tax   the   imagination 
and  scholarship  of  the  producer. 

While  the  invention  of  plausible  in- 
cidents in  good  taste  is  legitimate  in 
biblical  filming,  the  creation  of  fic- 
tional incidents  in  general  bad  taste 
is  beyond  all  excuse.  I  refer  specifically 
to  the  scene  showing  the  householder's 
gluttonous  eating,  and  to  his  slap- 
ping the  Prodigal  in  the  face  with 
a  chunk  of  meat  from  his  table.  This 
repulsive  bit  of  acting,  hardly  accepta- 
ble in  any  film,  is  totally  out  of  place 
in  a  film  for  church  groups. 

Unable  to  discern  the  occasion  of 
the  parable  from  the  plain  language 
of  the  Bible,  the  core-teaching  of  the 
parable  escapes  them  totally.  (See  their 
quoted  purpose  above.) 

Jesus  asked  his  critics  to  listen  to  a 
story  which  sets  in  sharp  contrast  two 
different  attitudes  toward  a  sinner.  His 
critics  are  asked  to  evaluate  the  atti- 
tudes of  the  Father  and  the  Elder 
Brother  and  choose  one  for  themselves. 
This  is  the  point  of  the  story:  the 
locus  of  its  teaching.  This,  our  pro- 
ducers miss  completely. 

The  fine  points  of  this  classic  para- 
ble being  too  difficult  for  the  pro- 
ducer, we  are  treated  to  some  phony 
authenticity— very  modern  garbage  be- 
ing given  to  some  very  un-Palestinian 
swine.  Great  trouble  is  taken  to  give 
us  authentic  sets  and  scenery,  but  we 
see  the  Prodigal  and  his  friend,  come 
near  his  home,  hang  around  a  while, 
be  recognized  by  servants,  before  the 
Father  happens  to  see  him.  All  this 
non-biblical  pseudo-drama  is  substi- 
tuted for  the  real  drama  and  emotions 
summarized  in  "while  he  was  afar  off 
he  ran  to  meet  him."  Here  is  the  bone 
and  sinew  of  real  and  compelling 
drama— and  it's  ignored  in  favor  of 
Denker's  tinkering. 

When  we  get  to  the  end  of  the  32nd 
verse  of  Luke  15  we  are  not  told  what 
the  effect  of  the  parable  was  on  those 
who  "murmured."  This  is  no  problem 
to  Denker.  His  film  shows  at  least  one 
of  the  critics  admitting  his  error  and 
expressing  a  willingness  to  eat  with 
sinners,  also,  and  shows  him  pushing 
toward  the  food. 

While  there  is  no  basis  for  it  in 
the  biblical  text,  this  film  has  one 
very  fine  dramatic  touch:  The  friend- 
ship of  the  Prodigal  for  the  old  swine- 
herd, and  his  kindness  in  taking  him 
on  his  return  home.  This  is  acceptable 
supposition.  It  does  not  distort  nor 
subvert  the  obvious  meaning  of  the 
parable. 

This  film  has  good  technical  quali- 
ties—casting,   acting    dialogue,    and 
sound.  The  color  may  be  a  little  too 
lush  for  some  viewers,  but  I  found  it 
'    pleasant  enough. 

The  other  two  films  in   this  series, 


Where  Your  Treasure  Is,  and,  The 
Fruitless  Fig  Tree,  do  not  set  out  to 
explicate  the  scripture.  The  first  one 
attempts  to  show  "how  important  it 
is  to  do  for  others  in  the  spirit  of  love 
and    understanding."    The    second 

(above)  tries  to  show  "how  much  for- 
giveness means  to  the  person  who  for- 
gives." 

These,  indeed,  are  excellent  film- 
themes  and  it  is  a  great  pity  that 
Catchings  &  Denker  did  not  stick  to 
them   all   the   way. 

In  both  films  a  good  story  is  in- 
vented. They  are  plausible  and  they 
come  alive.  The  casting  is  good,  the 
acting  is  competent,  and  the  dialogue 

(especially    in    parts  of  Fig   Tree)   is 


beautiful   and  penetrating. 

Instead  of  resolving  these  stories 
in  terms  of  their  own  innate  dramatic 
potentials,  Denker  chooses  to  hitch 
them  on  to  some  biblical  text.  It  is 
at  this  point  that  they  fall  apart  as 
biblical  films.  No  one  will  complain 
about  his  fictional  stories.  They  are 
plausible  enough,  and  they  carry  hu- 
man and  dramatic  values.  It  is  his 
mishandling  of  biblical  material  that 
bungles  the  job,  and  cuts  the  useful- 
ness of  the  films.  Why  he  did  not 
choose  to  let  his  stories  stand  on  their 
own  legs  is  anyone's  guess.  Set  in 
"Bible  times,"  they  resemble  many  of 
the  best  in  his  "The  Greatest  Story 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


199 


What  he  does  is  this,  and  it  shows 
poor  dramatic  judgment  and  less  un- 
derstanding of  the  Bible:  When  the 
principals  in  his  stories  are  nearing 
the  climax  of  their  emotional  tension, 
and  something  has  to  give  pretty  soon, 
they  somehow  get  to  Jesus  by  the  in- 
sistence of  another  person.  In  Fig 
Tree  it  is  wife  Miriam  that  gets  Abnor 
to  go;  in  Treasure  it  is  the  village 
Elder.  How  it  happens  that  Jesus  is 
saying  just  the  right  thing  to  bring 
light,  and  love,  and  repentance  to 
these  troubled  souls  is  beyond  this 
reviewer,  and  indeed,  the  producer, 
too! 

When  Denker  searched  for  a  biblical 
story  or  saying  which,  in  the  mouth  of 
Jesus,  would  "convert"  poor  old  un- 
forgiving Abnor,  he  picked  Luke  13:6-9 
—the  parable  about  the  fruitless  fig 
tree.  He  chose  it  without  bothering  to 
note  the  context  in  which  this  parable 
was  spoken.  The  question  Jesus  was 
dealing  with  in  this  parable  (which 
the  context  makes  clear)  has  nothing 
whatever  to  do  with  Abnor's  type  of 
spiritual  ailment.  Another  instance  of 
Denker's  disregard  of  context. 

The  treatment  in  Where  Your 
Treasure  Is  is  similar.  It  is  a  good 
and  plausible  story,  set  in  Palestine. 
Despite  over-lushness  in  costumes, 
color,  and  settings,  it  is  a  good  story. 
But,  instead  of  bringing  off  the  story 
in  terms  of  its  own  dramatic  possi- 
bilities, and  it  has  many,  the  producer 
chooses  to  drag  in  a  scriptural  saying. 
To  do  this  he  botches  up  the  whole 
production.  When  Aaron  is  completely 
stumped  in  trying  to  win  the  affec- 
tions of  the  little  girl  he  has  adopted, 
the  village  Elder  drags  him  off  to 
Jesus,  who,  again,  just  happens  to  be 
saying  (Matt.  6:19-21)  "for  where  your 
treasure  is,  there  will  your  heart  be 
also." 

Even  before  Aaron  has  heard  this, 
he  acknowledges  the  spiritual  stature 
of  Jesus,  and  the  village  Elder  is  call- 
ing him  "The  Messiah,"  a  mighty 
dangerous  thing  for  anyone  in  Galilee 
to  do  at  that  time,  and  a  fantastic 
confession  for  the  most  revered  Jew 
in  the  town.  In  an  instant  Aaron  re- 
pents; in  a  flash  his  mind  is  illumi- 
nated, and  he  will  now  win  his  adopted 
child  with  love  instead  of  fine  clothes, 
sumptuous  food,  and  soft  beds. 

If  somehow  this  corny  biblical  tail 
piece  could  be  cut  off  this  film,  it 
would  be  just  the  thing  to  show  to 
prospective  adoptive  parents.  It  would 
make  them  probe  deep  into  their  ma- 
jor motives,  open  and  hidden,  and 
help  each  of  them  get  off  to  a  better 
start  in  their  difficult  role  as  foster 
parents. 

A»  biblical  films,  we  now  have  three 
brand  new  reasons  why   some   of   us 


who  see  and  use  a  lot  of  motion  pic- 
tures are  just  about  ready  to  suggest 
a  moratorium  on  the  production  of 
biblical  films.  They  are  good,  but  not 
good  enough.  What  if  they  do  have 
ingratiating  technical  qualities!  If  the 
text  is  incorrect,  printing  it  on  expen- 
sive paper  will  hardly  help!  (From 
United  World  Films,  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y.;  about  30 
minutes  each;  color;  rental  not 
known.) 


Geriatrical 

Grandmother  is  living  with  her  mar- 
ried daughter.  One  night  she  overhears 
the  young  couple  talking  about  the 
strain  her  presence  has  placed  on  their 
home  life,  and  asking  each  other  what 
they  can  do  with  her.  There  follows 
some  intense  scenes  between  mother 
and  daughter,  and  wife  and  husband. 
A  social  worker  is  visited;  a  plan  is 
evolved;  and  at  last  grandmother  goes 
to  a  home  to  live.  We  see  her  in  the 
first  week  of  her  new  life  and  she  is 
doing  pretty  well,  everything  consid- 
ered, and  a  better  adjustment  than 
anyone  concerned  at  first  expected 
seems  assured. 

As  I  see  it,  there  are  three  audiences 
for  this  film:  Young  couples  who  have 
no  idea  how  quickly  they  will  be 
"old,"  and  alone,  perhaps;  middle-age 
couples  who  may  face  at  any  time 
the  problems  of  their  aging  parents; 
and,  these  older  people  themselves.  All 
three  can  learn  much  from  this  film. 

Like  many  Film  Board  of  Canada 
films,  this  one  is  pretty  stark.  It  is  not 
a  prettied-up  job  at  all.  It  seems  to 
this  reviewer  to  over-do  plainness  just 
a  bit.  It  is  truthful;  and  the  taste  of 
truth  is  a  little  on  the  bitter  side,  but 
it  must  be  faced  nonetheless. 

Therefore  I  recommend  The  Yellow 
Leaf  to  the  above  groups,  and  to  one 
more:  To  church  and  community 
boards  which  need  to  deal  with  the 
problem  of  old-age  housing  and  care. 
(B&W;  30  minutes;  from  McGraw 
Hill  Text  Films,  330  W.  42nd  St., 
N.  Y.  36.) 


Mid-East  Background 

Some  churches  may  want  historical 
background  on  Middle-East  countries 
when  they  take  up  that  subject  in  the 
fall  of  this  year.  If  they  do,  they  ought 
to  keep  it  short  and  make  it  interest- 
ing, and  one  way  to  do  this  is  to  show 
motion  pictiwes,  especially  films  tai- 
lored for  the  job.  I  refer  to  Ancient 
Egypt  and  Ancient  Mesopotamia.  In 
eleven  minutes  these  films  tell  much 
and  show  a  lot. 

Each  one  covers  a   lot   of   ground. 


They  show  the  contributions  to  the 
present  life  of  the  world  which  came 
out  of  these  ancient  lands.  While  the 
titles  don't  sound  interesting,  I  found 
the  films  very  interesting  and  informa- 
tive, and  a  fine  summary.  They  are 
recommended  for  Junior  Hi  and  up  as 
a  background  for  reading,  for  study 
and  discussion,  and  as  a  background 
for  films  dealing  with  the  modern  life 
and  problems  in  Egypt  and  Iraq. 
(From  Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Build- 
ing, Chicago  1,  111.;  rental  not  known.) 

Mid-East  Foreground 

Filmed  recently  in  Egypt,  Lebanon, 
Syria.  Jordan  and  Israel,  The  Waking 
Middle  East  presents  in  fine  color 
photography  the  monuments  of  an- 
cient glory  as  well  as  the  contempo- 
rary life  of  the  modern  Middle  Eastern 
nations  and  some  of  their  problems. 

Film-wise  this  is  an  excellent  trav- 
elogue. In  its  31  minutes  we  see  many 
important  and  beautiful  and  ancient 
places.  In  the  words  of  a  release  from 
Unusual  Films,  the  producer,  "It  is  an 
arresting  discussion  (by  Bob  Jones,  Jr.. 
President  of  Bob  Jones  University)  of 
current  problems  in  the  light  of  the 
prophetic  Word  of  God."  (Color; 
rental  $15.00;  from  Unusual  Films, 
Greenville,  South  Carolina.) 

Alcohol  Profile 

As  I  looked  at  the  30-minute  B&W 
film.  The  Profile  of  A  Problem  Drink- 
er, I  began  to  wonder  if  there  was  an 
audience  for  this  film.  At  first  I  could 
not  think  of  one.  Then,  as  the  film 
developed  its  story,  I  decided  that  its 
audience  is  a  pretty  big  one— the  social 
drinkers.  They  are  the  basic  source  of 
all  "problem  drinkers."  Here  is  the 
history  of  a  young  man  from  his  no- 
drinking  days  to  his  no  non-drinking 
days. 

In  documenting  David's  life-with- 
alcohol,  the  film  indicts  social  drinking 
(without  meaning  to  do  so,  it  seems 
to  me)  and  gets  the  problem  pretty 
well  in  focus  without  too  much  psychi- 
atric nonsense.  There  is,  as  usual,  a 
"reason"  for  his  drinking.  It  is  fustra- 
tion  in  his  vocation,  and  not  in  the 
social  drinkers  who  rammed  the  stuff 
down  his  neck;  and  not  in  his  (ob- 
viously acquired)  habit  of  an  alcoholic 
escape  from  immediate  unpleasant 
reality. 

While  it  won't  look  much  more  ap- 
petizing to  them  than  a  casserole  of 
spinach  at  a  birthday  party,  I  think 
the  young  adult  and  couples  clubs  of 
many  churches  ought  to  see  this  film. 
It  might  help  some  potential  Davids 
see  themselves  in  time.  (B&W;  30  min- 
utes;  from  McGraw  Hill  Text  Films, 


200 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,  1958 


330  West  42nd  St..  N.  Y.  36;  rental  not 
given.) 

Set  In  Families 

According  to  the  scriptures  we  are 
"set  in  families,"  but  the  form  and 
texture  of  family  life  has  changed 
radically  even  in  recent  decades.  When 
churches  and  church  ooards,  and  com- 
munity agencies  of  all  kinds— rural 
as  well  as  urban— are  trying  to  under- 
stand the  modern  family,  such  a  fdm 
as  Our  Changing  Family  Life  can  serve 
a  useful  purpo.se.  Getting  the  sub- 
stance and  degree  of  change  into 
sharper  focus  than  words  alone,  this 
film  can  help  us  moderns  understand 
what  the  family  was  and  what  the 
family  of  today  really  is.  For  this  rea- 
son I  recommend  it  to  church  boards, 
to  adult  clubs  in  and  out  of  churches, 
and  to  college  classes,  and  to  commu- 
nity agencies.  (B&W;  30  minutes:  from 
McGraw  Hill  Text  Films,  330  West 
42nd  St.,  N.  Y.  36.) 


About  Camping  and  Summer 

If  you  want  to  "present  a  more  com- 
prehensive view  of  what  creative  camp- 
ing can  accomplish  in  the  lives  of  boys 
and  girls  and  their  counselors"  and  if 
you  want  to  encourage  the  leaders  of 
children  to  become  camp  counselors, 
then  take  a  close  look  at  the  41 -frame 
B&W  filmstrip.  Creative  Camping. 
(From  Broadcasting  8:  Film  Commis- 
sion, 220  Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  1;  complete 
with  printed  script  S2.50.) 

If  you  want  to  see  how  one  church 
gradually  developed  a  more  adequate 
summer-time  program  for  its  children 
and  youth,  then  the  77-frame  color 
filmstrip.  Summertime  Activities,  can 
help  you.  Here  are  practical  ideas  on 
how  to  get  a  lot  of  things  going.  (From 
your  A-V  dealer;  or  Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual  Aids,  1505  Race  St.,  Philadel- 
phia 2,  Pa.;  complete  with  reading 
script  $5.00.) 


Outer  Space 

When  a  boy  and  girl  visit  Uncle 
Bob  to  get  him  to  settle  an  argument 
about  the  moon  shining,  they  learn 
not  only  about  the  moon  and  the  sun 
and  the  earth,  but  about  solar  systems 
and  a  universe  too  vast  for  the  human 
mind;  and,  we  see  some  mighty  fine 
photographs  of  the  "heavens"  via  Mt. 
Wilson's  big  telescope.  The  nice  part 
about  Wonder's  Above  is  that  God  is 
not  ignored.  (Color;  13  minutes; 
rental  .$6.00;  from  Film  Dept.,  Moody 
'  Bible  Institute,  820  N.  LaSalle  St., 
Chicago  10) 


Background  Information 

In  the  average  church,  how  many 
people  have  ever  been  to  the  Philip- 
pines? In  the  typical  church,  how  many 
members  have  ever  seen  motion  pic- 
tures on  Philippine  geography,  eco- 
nomics, people,  history,  education,  and 
government?  Very  few,  indeed.  That's 
why  such  a  film  as  The  Philippines: 
Gateiuay  To  The  Far  East  is  so  useful 
in  church  and  community.  It  gives  the 
very  information  which  boys  and  girls, 
youth  and  adults,  need  if  they  are  to 
understand  the  program  and  possibili- 
ties of  Christian  missions  in  these  is- 
lands. Recommended  to  give  informa- 
tion. (From  Coronet;  address  given 
above.) 


Forest  Ranger  Films 

The  Randolph  family  is  a  Ranger 
family.  One  day  ten-year-old  Tommy 
learns  a  lesson  in  obedience.  This  story 
is  told  in  the  18-minute  color  film, 
Tommy  Finds  A  Pe(— found  him,  that 
is,  out  in  the  woods  where  he  was 
forbidden  to  go  when  the  men  were 
cutting  timber.  This  is  one  of  a  series 
of  three  character-building  films  for 
use  in  churches,  .schools,  clubs,  sum- 
mer camps,  and  vacation  schools.  The 
other  titles  are  Tommy's  New  Friend 
(respect  for  elders)  and  A  Letter  From 
Alaska  (how  God  provides  for  his 
creatures).  All  three  have  good  tech- 
nical qualities.  (From  World  Wide 
Pictures,  Box  1055,  Sherman  Oaks, 
Calif.;   rental  .$9.00.) 


One  Great  Hour 

While  it  will  be  too  late  to  do  the 
reader  much  good  in  relation  to  this 
year's  One-Great-Hour  offering,  Wait 
A  Minute,  is  a  filmstrip  which  can  be 
used  at  any  time  of  the  year  to  help 
boys  and  girls  (Primar)'  and  Junior) 
be  better  stewards  of  their  money.  Pro- 
duced by  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  for  Church  World  Serv- 
ice, this  74-frame,  color,  and  LP  rec- 
orded filmstrip  will  make  a  useful 
addition  to  your  A-V  library.  In  it  car- 
tooning and  photography  are  effective- 
ly combined  to  get  an  interesting  and 
informative  format  which  children  will 
enjoy.  It  asks  children  to  stop  and 
think  before  they  spend  their  money- 
for  what  they  may  want  to  get  along 
without  after  they  see  the  need  of 
children  overseas  for  food,  medicine, 
shelter,  clothes  and  care.  Marjorie 
Thompson's  art  is  lively  and  pleasing, 
and  Helen  Kramer's  script  quite  satis- 
factory'. Highly  recommended.  (Buy 
from  your  A-V  dealer  or  the  BFC,  220 
Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  1.) 


BUD6ET 
TROUBLES? 


Ask  your  Kodak  Audio- 
Visual  deaier  to  show 
you  the  NEW  low-cost 
Kodak  Pageant  Sound 
Projector,  Model  AV-085. 
A  great  1958  projector 
at  the  lowest  price  in 
years  — only  $439*.  Your 
dealer  has  full  Informa- 
tion, or  you  can  write  for 
Bulletin  V3-22.  Address: 


*tiif   price,    tubf'«ct  *o 
c/ionge  without  notke. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

D*pt.  8-V,  Rochttlar  4,  N.  Y. 


"F/B«B/ir'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITEIY" 
Equipped  witli  steel  corners,  tieel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  strops. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Coses  bear  this 
Irniitt  Morlr 

Your  Assurance 
of  finest  Quality" 

For   16mm   Film  — 
400'  to  2000'  Reels 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


201 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


-visua 


I  trad 


e  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Index  to  Listed  Sources, 
page  209.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use 
the  Readers'  Service  Coupon  on  page  207. 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


CAMERAS 

Ampex  Videotape  now  records  and  repro- 
duces in  color  as  well  as  monochrome. 
The  color  conversion  accessory  consists 
of  an  additional  rack  of  electronics 
which  may  be  interconnected  with  the 
VR-1000.  The  mechanical  operation 
of  the  machine  is  unchanged,  tape 
speed  is  1 5  inches  per  second  and  64 
minutes  of  programming  is  contained 
on  a  single  IZVi-inch  reel  of  magnetic 
tape  two  inches  wide.  The  color  con- 
version accessory  adds  $29,000  to  the 
$45,000  cost  of  the  VR- 1 000. 
For  more  information  circie  101  on  cOHpon 

CPL  Viewfinder  TV  Camera  Chain.  A 
compact  vidicon  camera  with  5"  elec- 
tronic viewfinder,  four-lens  turret  and 
either  portable  or  rack-mounted  cam- 
era control  unit,  for  classroom  or  stu- 
dio use.  A  zoom  lens  can  function  as 
one  of  the  regular  four-lens  comple- 
ment- Designed  for  one-man  opera- 
tion. 28  pounds.  Standard  C-mount 
lenses,  turret  manually  operated  from 
back  of  camera.  Excellent  pictures 
claimed  at  normal  room  light,  accepta- 
ble pictures  at  5  foot  candles. 
for  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 


New  General  Precision  Laboratory  televi- 
sion camera  designed  for  classroom  and 
studio  use. 

Craflex  "Kalloflex."  Import  2 'Ax  2 'A 
twin-lens  reflex  camera.  $119.50, 
case  $11.50.  Prominar  75mm,  f3.5 
taking  lens  coupled  to  viewing  lens, 
plano-convex  focusing  screen  system 
and  magnifier.  12  exposures,  120 
film.  Coaxial  wind  and  focus  permits 
quick  sequence  exposure.  Shutter  and 
diaphragm  settings,  film  counter  and 
depth  of  field  scale  all  visible  from 
above.  Shutter  cocks  automatically 
with  film  advance,  speeds  to  1  /500th. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 


Heilz  Alpa  Alpagon  Camera,  $109.  Au- 
tomatic Diaphragm  of  the  35mm  f:3.5 
lens  camera  permits  through-the-lens 
viewing  and  focusing  at  full  aperture — 
closing  to  pre-selected  F  stop  as  the 
shutter  is  released-  Coated  wide  angle 
lens  accepts  standard  coated  ALPA 
filters. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:  Accessories 

Compco  Super  Viewer-Editor  for  8mm  or 

16mm     motion     picture     film.      Gear- 
driven    rewinds,    large   viewing   screen, 
bright  image,  simple  threading,  on-off 
switch,  die-cast  aluminum,    $49.95. 
For  more  information  circie  105  on  coupon 


Compco    Table    Viewer- Editor,    complete 
and   ready  for  use. 

Eastman     Kodak     Lens     Cleaner     is     now 

packaged  in  a  plastic,  squeeze-type, 
1  -ounce  bottle.  75c. 
For  more  information  circie  106  on  coupon 
Sakura  Konipan  SS  35mm  ortho-pan  film 
is  Japan's  initial  entry  into  commercial 
distribution.  Reportedly  very  fine 
grain,  ASA  rating:  100  daylight;  80 
tungsten.  20-exposure  roll  retails  at 
85c. 

For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 
Voigtiander  Vitomatic  1  Camera  with 
Simplified  Operation.  Equipped  with 
f:2.8  lens,  lifesize  viewfinder,  and 
built-in  coupled  light  meter,  features 
exclusive  shutter  device  called  "Magic 
Circle"  which  automatically  sets  the 
correct  aperture-speed  combination 
from  the  meter  reading. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS  &  ACCESSORIES 

Bell  &  Howell  Filmosound  Optional  Fea- 
tures now  available  on  the  Specialist 
Models  include;  Heat  Filter  permits 
showing  single  frames  with  full  screen 
brilliance  for  unlimited  time;  Hand 
Crank  and  Frame  Counter  for  time 
study,  etc.;  Hour  Meter  to  show  cu- 
mulative running  time;  Base  Panel  for 
additional  storage  space;  Automatic 
Loop  Setter  to  provide  continuous  pic- 
ture even  from  damaged  or  poorly 
spliced  film. 
For  more  information  circie  109  on  coupon 

Bell  &  Howell  Filmosound  Specialist  399 
with  New  Features.  Sealed  lubrication 
and  a  safety  interlock  which  automat- 
ically "remembers"  to  disengage  the 
rewind  gear,  both  of  particular  interest 
to  school  purchasers,  are  included  on 
the  current  models.    The  former  elimi- 


Bell    &    Howell's    new    Filmosound    399 
Specialist  t6mm  movie  projector. 

nates  the  need  for  oiling  the  projector. 
The  latter  makes  more  foolproof  Bell 
&  Howell's  unique  method  of  film 
rewind  to  prevent  a  common  cause  of 
film  breakage. 
For  more  information  circie  110  on  coupon 

Camera  Equipment's  Weinberg- Watson 
Version  of  the  Kodak  Analyst  Projector 
$795-  Features  single  frame  operation 
in  both  forward  and  reverse  with  spe- 
cial construction  permitting  indefinite 
exposure  of  single  frames  without  dam- 
age to  the  film.  Flicker-free  operation 
from  6  frames  to  20  frames  per  sec- 
ond. Remote  control  of  functions. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

FilMagic  Silicone  Treatment  (DC)  is  now 
available  in  the  form  of  "pylons"  at- 
tached to  motion  picture  projectors  and 
tape  recorders,  as  well  as  in  the  form 
of  tape  for  cleaning  machines  and  cloth 
for  manual  application. 
For  more  information  circie  112  on  coupon 

Filmkare  Plastic  Filmstrip  Containers. 
Weight  only  V3  oz.;  smooth  molded 
edges  prevent  scratching;  white  paper 
lid  tops  for  tilting;  standard  colors  red, 
blue,  yellow,  green,  others  on  special 
order;  sized  to  fit  regulation  filmstrip 
storage  and  shipping  containers;  lids 
and  boxes  packed  separately  to  speed 
packing;  1000  to  box  $24;  500 — $20; 
3  doz.  $2;  sample  free  when  requested 
on  your  letterhead. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 

Herrick  Micro-Projector  offers  vertical 
or  horizontal  projection  (wall  or  table- 
top)  with  slides  held  horizontal  at  all 
times.  Tarnish  proof.  Weight  10  lb. 
Height  27  inches.  110  volt.  $162.50. 
For  more  information  circie  114  on  coupon 

Picture  Recording  Co.  offers  a  series  of 
self-contained  rear-projection  cabinets 
for  still  and  movie  projection.  When 
closed  they  resemble  television  sets  in 
walnut  grain  laminated  plastic  with 
gold  TV  masks  framing  the  screens. 
Screen  sizes  range  from  16"  to  27". 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 S  on  coupon 


202 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


DON'T  WAIT 


TO  PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    OF 

YOUR 

MO  V  II     f  ILM 


All   give 


VACUUMATEI 

Coronet 
National  Film 
Board    of   Canada 
S.  V.  E. 
McGraw-Hill 
W  Young  America 

•   at   no   extra   coat    to   you 
The   Famotu 


Y4CyU[114H 


FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 

SOTER     VAP   0   RATE 
PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scratches,  Finger- 
mark*,  Oil,    Water   and   Climatic    Changes 
ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 
THE    LIFE    OF   THE   FILM 
Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 
Look  for  Vacuumate  on  the  Leader! 
The   Vacuumate    Process   Is   Available   to 
You   in    Key   Cities   Throughout   the    U.S. 
Write   for    Information    Now 
Vacuumate  Corp.,    446  W.   43rd   St.,    N.   Y. 


Stilc«a<letter 

The 

professional 
lettering         y^|f 
technique     .«Pai. 


Designed  for  legibility 
Designed  for  speed 
Denned  for  economy 
d  for  flexibility 
fied  for  efficiency 
ned  for  uniformity 

Write  lor 
literature  and  samples 

Stik*a* letter  Co. 

RT.  2  -  BOX  286,  ESCONDIDO,  CALIF. 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York  16 


f— FOSTER  REWIND— 1 

The  fastest,  most  effective  1 6mm  rewind  on 
the  market.  A  power  rewind  that  is  quiet, 
safe,  and  easy  to  operate  in  either  direction, 
at  any  speed.  On  a  FOSTER  REWIND  a 
film    inspector    can    greatly    increase    output. 

For  full  particulars  write 

^  ^.    Mermtmaf  JHm  Bireau  Jm, 

f  ^  ^^^^^  Chieogo    4,    III. 

^iA^liH       ^^   CANADA: 
XyTO^BjCT  Miss  Margery  Weiss 

^•B*^        Box   3040,   Ottawa   3,   Ont. 


1 

MAKE  YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 

RADIO-MATS 

t 

TALK   trMa   Y»«r   SC'CCM 

TVPfWRITTEN    MESSAGES 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDES 

»HI<I.AM«l-6tItH 

i 

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I«iSl»IIOPItlTI»T«£SUI[ei(       I 

Regular  size  iWx-*  or  the 
Sotd     bv      Audio- Visual, 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT   SLIDE 

222    Ookridge    Blvd.,    Do 

»  New  Duplex  2x2. 

Photo    &    Theatre 

SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,   Dept.  V, 
vtona    Beach,    Ra. 

Simpson  Focal  Length  Modifier.  By  sim- 
ply attaching  this  auxiliary  lens  to  the 
front  of  present  1  6mm  projector  lenses, 
the  focal  length  of  the  lens  can  be 
changed.  In  one  position  the  modifier 
reduces  the  focal  length  of  a  2"  lens  to 
'%";  reversed,  the  modifier  extends 
the  focal  length  to  IVi".  This  makes 
possible  three  different  screen  sizes  at 
the  same  distance  from  projector — de- 
creases positioning  of  projector. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Triangle  Professional  Two-in-One  I6mni 
Sound  Motion  Picture  Projector.  A 
"suitcase"  projector  for  both  rear  pro- 
jection and  conventional  use.  By 
swinging  the  mirror  out  of  the  light 
beam  and  replacing  the  lens  with  a 
conventional  2- inch  focal  length  lens 
standard  projection  is  achieved.  Rear 
projection  is  accomplished  on  a  built- 
in  1 8"  X  13"  screen  of  unbreakable 
translucent  plastic.  8"  speaker  places 
sound  behind  screen.  Incorporates  Bell 
&  Howell  Filmosound  385  and  1  5-watt 
amplifier.  1  000-watt  illumination.  Ac- 
cessory 1  8"  X  24"  screen  for  rear  pro- 
jection available. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 


SOUND   EQUIPMENT  &  ACCESSORIES 

Audiotronics  Dual  Speaker  Classroom  Ra- 
dio offers  two  5x7"  diagonal  mounted 
speakers.  Usable  as  a  Hi-Fi  tuner  or 
with  earphones  or  an  external  speaker. 
Weight  12  lbs.  Model  ATC-200. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

Berndt-Bach  Auricon  Filmagnetic  Record- 
ing Unit  $870  installed  at  factory  on 
any  Auricon  camera  permits  synchro- 
nous recording  on  pre-striped  film, 
which  passes  through  normal  picture 
processing  and  is  played  back  on  any 
1 6mm  magnetic  projector.  Once  in- 
stalled, the  Filmagnetic  unit  can  be  re- 
moved without  use  of  tools,  thus  pro- 
viding instant  choice  of  optical  or  mag- 
netic tracks. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

British  Industries  Garrard  Dual-Purpose 
4-Speed  Record  Changer  and  Manual 
Player  $42.50.  Replaces  the  Model 
RC121.  It  converts  instantly  from  au- 
tomatic intermix  changer  to  single  play 
unit  with  pickup  arm  completely  free. 
Features  unitized  control  for  automatic 
and  manual  operation.  Has  intermix  of 
10"  and  12"  records,  stop-pause  dur- 
ing playing,  tone  arm  of  cast  alumi- 
num. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Columbia  High  Fidelity  Manual  Portable 
Phonographs.  Play  all  speeds,  have  in- 
put jack  for  use  of  tuner  or  stereo- 
phonic system,  two  speakers  (either  6" 
or  8"),  housed  in  detachable  lid,  30- 
foot  extension  cords,  microphone  with 
separate  fading  control  for  P. A.  system 
use,  two  jeweled  styli. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Stancil- Hoffman  M  i  n  i  t  a  p  e  Recorder. 
Nickel  cadmium  storage  battery  pow- 
ered tape  recorder,  9"xl2"x5",  weight 
1 3  lb.  Choice  of  3  speeds  1  Va  ips 
gives  response  fiat  to  4,000  cycles; 
7'/2  ips  to  10,000.  Automatic  volume 
control,  modified  by  switch  to  cut 
down  background  where  desired.  Ac- 
cessories include  Automatic  Regulating 
Charger  for  battery;  variety  of  micro- 
phones; power  amplifier  and  3"  speak- 
er in  matching  case,  which  also  serves 
as  remote  start-stop  control. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Shure  4-Channel  Recorder  Head.  A  new 
tape  recorder  head,  the  Shure  TR-48, 
is  designed  to  put  four  channels  on  a 
Va"  tape,   instead  of  the  present  two. 


HERE'S  A  NEW  AND  BETTER  WAY  TO  TEACH 


New 


VU- GRAPH 

Overhead 
Projector. 

It's  unique !  Beseler's  new  VU-GRAPH  Is  the  projector 
you  use  in  a  fully  lighted  room.  The  picture  flashes 
OVER  your  head  — onto  the  screen  — while  YOU  face  the 
class  to  see  who  understands,  who  needs  help.  Use 
prepared  transparencies  or  quickly  make  your  own. 
VU-GRAPH  projects  in  black  and  white  or  full  color: 
slides,  stencils,  models,  even  your  own  wriling-as  you 
write!  4  models  including  new  portable.  Teacher  oper- 
ated-no assistant  needed.  Free  Demonstration  at  your 
convenience.  Free  Brochure:  "Get  Your  Point  Across- 
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THE  EASY 

to  an 


'  Theater  Quality 
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'  Lightest  in  Weight 
•  50,000  Users 

Can't  Be  Wrong 
'  Lifetime  Guarantee 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


THE  EDUCATOR'S  FRIEND 

Here's  a  professional  projector  for 
your  educational  and  entertain- 
ment films.  Precision  built  with 
rugged  construction  throughout. 
Weighs  only  271/2    lbs. 

Complete  $298.50 

Write  for  Free  Cotalog  ^^ 

theHARWALDco. 

245  Chicago  Ay..,  Evaniton,  III.    .    Ph:  DA  8-7070 J 


203 


COMPLETE  SERVICES  TO  PRODUCERS  OF  IGmm 
MOTION  PICTURES,  35mm  SLIDE  FILMS  AND  SLIDES 


Research  and  Script 

Photography,  Studio  and 
Location 

Processing 

Edge-numbered  Work  Prints 

Sound  Recording  and 
Rerecording 

Editing  and  Matching 


Titling  and  Animation 
Release  Printing 
Magna-Striping 

Slide  Film  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 

Vacuumating 

Film  Library 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN  LABORATORY  INC. 

164  NORTH  WACKER  DRIVE  •   CHICAGO  6 
TELEPHONE  DEARBORN  2-6286 


Each  track  will  be  only  .031"  wide. 
Conventional  halftrack  monaural  and 
stereo  tapes  will  play  on  the  new  heads 
as  well  as  4-track  tapes. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 
Superscope  Stereocorder  Model  555. 
$549.  Complete  portable  stereophonic 
recording  and  playback  system.  Two 
pre-amp  channels,  each  8  watts  peak. 
VU  meters  for  level.  Hysteresis  synch 
drive  motor.  Two  each  (high  impe- 
dance) mike  inputs,  AM/FM  tuner  or 
stereo  dubbing  inputs,  preamp  outputs. 
Two  speaker  outputs,  headphone  mon- 
itor output,  individual  track  erase  head. 
Two  speed.  50  db  signal  ;nolse  ratio. 
19"xl5%". 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS   ITEMS 

B&J  Teleramic  Viewer  $24.50.  Shows 
Stylophot  slides  to  over  41/2"  square. 
Corner  to  corner  sharpness.  Adapter 
for  other  1 6mm  tyF>e  tronsporencies 
in  standard  2x2  mounts  $3.95. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Bausch  &  Lomb  Low-Cost  Stondord 
Teoching  Microscopes.  From  $105.30 
in  lots  of  five.  Standard  in  size  ond 
operation,  the  ST  series  features 
separate  coorse  and  fine  adjustments 
and  prefocusing  gouge.  43-power  ob- 
jective provides  flat,  distortion-free 
field.  Made  of  heavy  metal  to  with- 
stand hard  use. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Foster  Rewind.  A  fast  power  rewind  for 
motion  picture  film;  quiet,  safe,  works 
both  directions,  on  convenient  sturdy 
all-metal  inspection  work  table.  In- 
ternational Film  Bureau,  57  E.  Jackson 
Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  III. 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

Optics  Cyclops  Pocket  Viewer  $1.  Avail- 
able in  a  range  of  colors,  the  Opta- 
Vue  Cyclops  viewer  handles  35mm, 
Bantam,  127,  and  Super  Slides.  Folds 
up  like  a  telescope.  Large  true-to- 
life  Images. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Panoramic  Blue  Plastic  Globe  $12.95  in- 
cluding attractive  metal  bose  ond 
colorful  world  map.  The  12"  globe 
has  all  relief  features  shown  three- 
dimensionally.  Easy  to  wash  off 
marks. 
For  more  information  circle  1  29  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


AGRICULTURE 

America's  Forms:  $12  Billion  Problem  fs 

NYTIMES  58fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Ever- 
increasing  production  of  form  com- 
modities and  the  steodily  shrinking 
role  of  the  former;  impact  of  the  ma- 
chine revolution;  ramifications  of  the 
problem  of  surpluses;  "parity"  and  the 
Soil  Bank. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Enemy  Underground  mp  MODERN   13min 
sd  col  free.    Cotton  growing  problems 
and  solutions. 
For  more  informatino  circle  131  on  coupon 

Eradicating  the  Khapra  Beetle  mp  USDA 
14min  sd  col.    Striking  scenes  of  con- 
trol measures  for  the  world's  worst  pest 
of  stored  groin. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Farm   Machines  for  a   Land   of   Plenty   fs 

VEC  36  fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Development 
of  power  machinery  that  revolutionized 
American  farm  methods  and  raised  the 
standard  of  living  in  America  to  the 
highest  in  the  world. 
For  more  information  circle  1 33  on  coupon 

Hold  Your  Horses  mp  MODERN  22min  sd 
col     free.      Maintenance    problems    of 
form  tractors. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Joponese  Beetle  mp  USDA  1  3min  sd  col 
&  b&w.  History  of  the  pest  and  tested 
methods  of  battling  the  beetle;  Fed- 
eral and  State  control  programs  and 
quarantine  regulotions. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

Old  Mac  Donald  mp  MODERN  27min  sd 
col  free.    Story  of  meat,  milk  and  egg 
production  on  o  modern  form. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

Our  Magic  Land  mp  USDA  17min  sd  col 
or  b&w  loan.  No  greater  magic  exists 
thon  the  wonder  of  life  itself  —  a  seed 
dropped  in  the  earth  mogicolly  push- 
ing through  the  soil  to  become  a  stalk 
of  full-kerneled  corn  or  a  fine  tree 
sheltering  and  feeding  the  wildlife  of 
the  forest.  Nature  asks  only  man's 
efforts  in  conservation. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 


ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

Alaskan  Eskimo  Arh  24sl  ART  COUNCIL 
$18.    With  written  commentary. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

American    Painters    1815-1865:    Part    I. 

45    si    ART    COUNCIL.      $34.      From 

Boston    Museum   of   Fine   Arts   Karolik 

Collection,    shows    still-life,    portraits, 

genre,     marines,     primitives.      V/ritten 

commentary. 

For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

American    Painters    1815-1865:    Part    II. 
31  si  ART  COUNCIL.    $24.    Also  from 
Karolik    collection,    shows    landscapes- 
Written  commentary. 
For  more  niformation  circle  140  on  coupon 

Art  Slide  Sets  si  ART  COUNCIL  2x2  Ko- 
dachromes  with  written  commentary. 
Primitive  Art,  Children's  Art,  Foreign 
Poster  Art,  Design  Elements,  Modern 
Jewelry,  Historic  Textiles,  Japanese 
Masks,  Prints,  Toys. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Australian     Bark     Painting.      8     sl     ART 
COUNCIL  $6.    Map  and  printed  com- 
mentary included. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

Color  and  Texture  in  Alcoa  Aluminum 
Finishes  mp  MODERN  19min  sd  col 
free.  Applications  and  design  versa- 
tility of  colors  and  textures  in  alumi- 
num finishes. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

Cubism  mp  CINEMA  16  17min  sd  col 
r$12.  Aims  and  techniques  of  this 
school  of  art  explored  in  a  con- 
sistently provocative  survey  featuring 
many  outstanding  Cubist  paintings 
from  European  museums  unknown  In 
this  country,  accompanied  by  an 
authoritative  English  narration. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Design  Sources:  Human  Face  and  Figure 
fs  VEC  28fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Some  of 
the  many  ways  in  which  the  figure  and 
face  may  be  used  as  a  source  of  de- 
sign problems. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Freight  Stop  mp  CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd 
b&w  r$5.  A  poetic  documentary  not- 
able for  its  creative  editing  conveys 
the  sounds,  images,  and  peculiar  nos- 
talgia of  a  visit  to  a  small  Kansas 
railroad  center. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

How  to  Paint  in  the  Chinese  Way  mp 
ATHENA  10m in  sd  col  $110.  Process 
of  rubbing  sticks  of  pigment  in  shal- 
low pans  of  water  produces  the  water 
colors  used.  The  artist  then  plans  her 
picture.  The  picture  is  created  using 
color  mixed  on  the  brush  as  well  as  on 
the  palette.  All  work  is  completely 
free  hand.  Makes  clear  the  Chinese 
theory  of  composition.  Done  by  Ma- 
dame Yee  Ping  Shen  Hsu. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Let's  Take  Pictures  mp  RIKEN  1  3min  sd 
col  free-  Problems  of  picture  taking 
from  fast-action  shots  to  glamour  por- 
traits with  information  on  lighting  con- 
ditions, films,  and  techniques. 
For  more  information  circle  ^8  on  coupon 

Museum  of   Modern  Art  Films   Extensive 
collection  of  film  classics  of  exceptional 
artistic  and  historical  importance.  Send 
for  catalogs  and  exhibition  terms- 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  soupon 

Out  of  a  Chinese  Painting  Brush  mp 
ATHENA  lOmin  sd  col  $110.  Chi- 
nese mastery  of  brush-work  in  water 
color  technique  and  the  poetic  inter- 
pretation of  nature  as  shown  by  Pro- 
fessor Chang  Shu-Chi- 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

Painting  Pictures  About  People  mp  IFB 
20min  sd  col  $118-  Action  centers  on 
an  instructor  illustrating  the  possibili- 
ties   of    different    experimental     tech- 


204 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,    1958 


niques  in  using  tempera.  The  demon- 
strator uses  sponges,  large  varnish 
brushes,  spools,  and  other  tools  to 
achieve  different  effects.  In  the  last 
half  of  the  film  students  of  all  ages 
are  seen  making  pictures  of  people. 
For  more  information  circle  151   on  coupon 

Paftern  for  a  Sunday  Affernoon  mp 
CINEMA  16  8min  sd  col  r$8.  Brass 
filings,  paints,  burlap,  paper  cut-outs, 
and  sequins  are  used  for  an  exuberant 
and  brilliantly  colorful  experiment  in 
free  self-expression. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Paul  Tomkowicz,  Streetcar-Switchman  mp 
CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd  bCrw  r$7.  An 
outstanding  poetic  documentary  in  the 
best  tradition  of  humanist  film  mak- 
ing. A  poignant  evocation  of  the 
thoughts  and  feelings  of  an  old  man, 
as  he  works  in  a  city  street  during  a 
wintry  night. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 

Boring  Tools  for  Woodworking  9fs  STAN- 
LEY si  b&w  $5  set.  Types  of  Boring 
Tools,  Holding  and  Boring  Tools  and 
Accessories,  How  to  Bore  a  Hole,  How 
to  Use  the  Doweling  Jig,  How  to  Use 
Expansive  Bits,  Forstner  Bits,  Brad 
Awls,  How  to  Use  Hand  and  Breast 
Drills,  How  to  Use  Automatic  Push 
Drills  and  Spiral  Ratchet  Drivers  to 
Bore  Holes,  Boring  Tools  for  Use  in 
Electric  Drills,  How  to  Sharpen  Boring 
Tools. 
For  more  information  circle  1  54  on  coupon 

Homes  for  a  Crowing  America  mp  MOD- 
ERN I  5min  sd  col  free.  Pictures  ex- 
citing new  homes  for  contemporary 
America  and  the  streamined  way  in 
which  they  are  built  by  National 
Homes. 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

It's  Easy  to  Bend  mp  O'NEIL  17min  sd 
col  free.  Bending  as  a  basic  metal- 
working  process — why  it  is  important, 
where  it  has  made  contributions,  and 
how  it  is  done. 
For  more  information  circle  156  on  coupon 

You  Con't  Put  a  Price  on  It  mp  MODERN 
1 6min    sd    col    free.     Satisfaction    one 
gets  from  making  something  with  his 
own  hands  in  a  home  workshop. 
For  more  information  circle  1  57  on  coupon 

INDUSTRY 

Automation  mp  MH  84min  sd  b&w  $275. 
Taken  from  the  "See  It  Now"  TV  pro- 
gram, it  presents  viewpoints  on  auto- 
mation ranging  from  that  of  a  union 
worker  to  those  of  a  college  professor 
and  shows  how  automation  is  used  to- 
day. 
For  more  information  circle  1  58  on  coupon 

Chocolate  Tree  mp  MODERN   27min   sd 
col  free.    Where  chocolate  comes  from 
and  how  it  is  mode. 
For  more  information  circle  1  59  on  coupon 


TO  TEACH  EFFECTIVELY 
TO  LEARN  READILY 

You  Need  Materials 


WRITE 

TODAY  FOR 

CATALOG 


Jvdy 


® 


THE   JUDY  COMPANY 

310  N.Znd  St..  Minneaoolls  1 .  Minn. 


Copper  Network  mp  USBM  25min  sd  col 
free.  The  utilization  of  copper,  from 
the  digging  of  the  ore  to  the  making 
of  a  wide  range  of  electric  wire  and 
cable,  is  depicted. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Raisins  You  Buy  mp  USDA  5min  sd  col. 
How    California    raisins    are    cleaned, 
processed,  and  packaged.    Role  of  the 
Inspection  Service,  U.S.D.A. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Steel  Valley  mp  SCHMIDT  ISmin  sd  b&w 
free.  Token  within  the  plants  of  Shar- 
on Steel  Corp.  in  western  Pennsylvania 
and  Ohio  to  show  all  of  the  spectacular 
phases  of  steel  making;  uses  of  steel 
depicted. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  &  STUDY  SKILLS 
English  at  Work;  Course  One  I  2fs  SCRIB- 
NER'S  si  col  $36  ea  $3.50.  Corre- 
lated with  English  at  Work,  Course 
One,  Grade  9  by  Bryant-Howe-Jen- 
kins-Mann. Con.plete  Sentence,  Sen- 
tence Fragments,  Punctuation,  Verbs, 
Right  Verb,  Plurals  and  Possessives, 
Adjectives  and  Adverbs,  Simple  Sen- 
tence, Quotations  —  the  Compound 
Sentence,  Complex  Sentence. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 
Manuscript  Handwriting  Book  1  6fs 
SCRIBNER'S  col  si  $16  ea  $3.50. 
Correlated  with  Stone  and  Smalley 
Manuscript,  Basic  Handwriting  Book  I  : 
How  to  Make  c,o,a,l,t;  How  to  Make 
d,g,i,u,y,w;  How  to  Make  n,m,r,h,s,e,l; 
How  to  Make  i,q,x,z;  How  to  Make 
b,p,v,f,k,0,S;  Capital  Letters  and  Re- 
view of  Small  Letters.  Primary. 
For  more  information  cricle  164  on  coupon 
Manuscript  Handwritme,  Bas'c  Handwrit- 
ing Book  2  6fs  SCRIBNER'S  si  col  $16 
ea  $3.50.  Correlated  with  Stone  and 
Smalley  Manuscript,  Basic  Handwriting 
Book  2.  Review  of  Letters;  Introduc- 
tion of  Slant,  Curved  Forms  of  k  and 
V — How  to  Make  Numbers,  Review  of 
Capital  Letters  and  Their  Use — Punc- 
tuation, Preparation  for  Joinings  — 
Drills  for  Rhythm  and  Fluency,  First 
Real   Joinings,   Second   Joining   Strokes 

—  Reviews  —  Tests  of  Good  Writing. 
Primary. 

For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

MENTAL  HEALTH  &  PSYCHOLOGY 
Bright  Side  mp  MHFB  23min  sd  b&w 
$125.  Depicts  a  well-integrated  fam- 
ily during  work  and  play.  Shows  them 
at  a  family  picnic  where  everyone  has 
a  chance  to  help,  to  be  needed,  to  do 
something  new,  to  be  a  part  of  an  ex- 
citing outing. 

For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 
Child  is  Born  in  Asia  fs  VEC  32  fr  si 
b&w  $3.50-  Produced  in  cooperation 
with  UNICEF,  discusses  training  of  the 
midwife  OS  a  key  to  preventing  the 
high  death  rate  in  childbirth. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 
My  Pop's  a  Lineman  mp  STOUT  I6min 
sd  col  $135.  Shows  that  kites  caught 
in  high  tension  wires  are  a  serious 
menace  when  trying  to  extricate  them, 
that  trees  and  branches  conduct  dan- 
gerous amounts  of  current;  how  shoot- 
ing insulators  off  high  tension  lines  en- 
dangers lives;  how  safety  in  a  car  in 
contact  with  a  high  tension  line  de- 
pends on   remaining   in  the  cor;   other 

facts. 

For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 
Operation   Survival    mp   BRAY    17min    sd 
b&w  free.     Use  of  survival  equipment 

—  parpchutes,  life-vest,  and  raft  — 
demonstrating  their  versatility  and  im- 
portance in  scientific  research  pro- 
grams ond  civilian  activities. 

For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 


ECCO'1500 

FILM  CLEANER 

Cleans  —  Lubricates  — 
Prevents   Dust  Static 


Speedroll 
Applicator 

Clean  ond  inspect  your  film  in  one  easy 
operation.  Operates  effectively  at  several 
hundred  feet  per  minute.  Save  time,  fluid, 
labor,  and  money.  Lifetime  bokelite  con- 
struction. Eliminates  waxing.  Absolutely 
safe  and  NON-TOXIC  .  .  .  NON-INFLAM- 
MABLE. Widely  used  by  schools,  colleges 
and    film    libraries.  ^70  ^O 

Ecco  No.   1500  Applicator ^A^.JW 

Ecco  No.   1 500  cleaning  fluid,  quart,  S2.50 

Gallon,  $9.60 
Ecco  No.  2000  cleaning  fluid  for 

NEGATIVES quart,  $1.95 

Gallon,  $6.! 


50 


ALL    FILM    HANDLING   SUPPLIES 
IN    STOCK 

Acetone,    per    quart $1.40 

Per  gallon,  $4.50 

Ethyloid  Film  Cement,   pint SI  .80 

Film   Handling   gloves,  per  dozen S1.9S 

Gaico  Filmeter  stop  watch,  Swiss  jewelled 
movement.  Measures  equivalent  footage 
for   16mm  and  35mm   film $29.50 

THE  CAMERA  MART  INC. 

1845  Broadway   lot  60  St.)   N.  Y.  23 
PLozo   7-6977 


for  the  price  off 


Now  you  can  get  10  flrst-llne 
1 6inm  sound  projectors  for  a 
price  you'd  expect  to  pay  for 
9.  The  NEW  1958  Kodak 
Pageant  Sound  Projector, 
Model  AV-08S,  lists  for  only 
$439*.  See  this  remarkable 
new  Pageant  at  your  Kodak 
A-V  dealer's.  Or  write  for 
details  to: 

*ihi   price,  lub/ecf    fo 
change  without  noffca. 

EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,   1958 


205 


LOUIS  DE  ROCHEMONT  ASSOCIATES 

presents  .  .  . 


EXPLORING  SPACE 


16mm  Sound  ...  26  minutes 
Co/or  Sale-$1 75.00        B&W  Sale-$  100.00 

Rentol— $  1 5.00  Rental— $  1 0.00 

A  spectacular  blending  of  science  and  show- 
manship illustrating  the  development  of  the 
modern  rocket  and  America's  venture  into 
outer  space. 

St'Tid  for  fret'  ditnloR 

LOUIS  DE  ROCHEMONT  ASSOCIATES 

Film  Library  Dept.  E.S. 

267  W.  25th  St.  New  Yorii  I,  N.  Y. 

MU  4-0204 


THE  GOOSE  AND 
THE  GANDER 

1  reel,  kindergarten-primary  film 

new  release 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OP   CALIFORNIA 

10521  SANTA  MONICA  BLVD.       LOS  ANGELES  25.  CALIF. 


PHASE   FILMS 

The  I'hase  Films  are  mature  single- purpose  films 
presenting  the  most  significant  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  in  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Phase-Contrast  method. 
Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  ANIM.\TION. 
Write  for  Titles.   Descriptive  Folders  or  Prerlewg. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Phase  Films  Ross.  California 


LIFE  IN  HAITI 

— Social   Studies,    Elem.    Thru    High   School. 

— an  up  to  date  color  film  of  this  neighbor 
republic.  The  simple  outdoor  living  of  the 
people  in  town  and  rural  areas. 

(77  Minutes  —  Sale  only  -  $160.00) 
Write  for  catalog  and  previews. 

Pat  Dowling  Pictures 

1056   S.    Robertson    Blvd. 
Los   Angeles   35,   Calif. 


otoAfi 


to  show 
the  proper  method  of  displaying 
ond  paying  respect  to  the  flag 

16  mm  — sound— color— 14  minutes 
/imieii'  iM-iJdne^  fn-nilnhh 


INDIANA    UNIVERSITY 
audio ■ V  i  $uo I     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


Packing  and  Maintenance  of  Chain  Type 
Porachutes  mp  BRAY  18min  sd  b&w 
free.  Step-by-step  procedure  demon- 
strates the  simplicity  of  the  construc- 
tion and  the  pocking  of  this  type  of 
parachute. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

World  Alone  mp  ASSOCIATION  30min 
sd  bCrw  free.  An  unusual  blend  of  ab- 
straction ond  documentary,  depicting 
the  loneliness  of  potients  in  a  typical 
mental  hospital.  By  the  use  of  light 
and  shadows,  dramatizes  the  dilemma 
of  patients  hampered  by  inadequate 
facilities  and  not  enough  personnel. 
Narrated  by  Eric  Sevoreid. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Your  Safety  First  mp  ASSOCIATION 
13min  sd  col  free.  Cartoon  treatment 
combines  history  of  the  automobile 
with  safety  facts  and  a  tongue-in- 
cheek  look  at  3-D  TV  and  the  drivers 
and  autos  of  the  year  2000. 
For  more  information  circle  1 72  on  coupon 

PRIMARY  GRADE  MATERIALS 
Children  in  Spring  mp  EBF   1  1  min  sd  col 

$120  b&w  $60.  Children  search  for 
and  recognize  the  signs  of  spring — 
bursting  of  leaves,  opening  of  flowers, 
emergence  of  tulips;  picnics  occur; 
tadpoles  and  baby  birds  ore  noted;  a 
vegetable  garden  is  begun.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 
Disney  Children's  Story  Teller  Albums 
9rec  DISNEYLAND.  Each  album  in- 
cludes 1-12"  LP  record  giving  the 
story  and  songs  of  a  familiar  Walt 
Disney  motion  picture;  Bambi,  Dumbo, 
Pinocchio,  Day  at  Disneyland,  Perri, 
Cinderella,  Peter  and  the  Wolf,  Old 
Yeller,  We're  the  Mouseketeers.  Each 
$3.98. 

For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Dress  for  Health  mp  EBF  1 0min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $50.  By  observing  a  pair 
of  delightful  twins,  Peter  and  Polly, 
children  learn  why  we  wear  different 
kinds  of  clothing  at  various  seasons 
of  the  year.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Insech  Around  Us  5fs  JAM  si  col  $24.50 
eo  $5.75.  Finding  Out  About  Insects 
(25  frames).  Insect  Homes  123), 
How  Do  Insects  Protect  Themselves 
(24),  Our  Insect  Enemies  and  Insect 
Friends  (23) ,  Collecting  Insects  (24). 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  1 76  on  coupon 

Little  Red  Riding  Hood  mp  BAILEY 
I  1min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Told  in 
three-dimensional  animation,  this  is  a 
revised  version  of  a  previous  release 
edited  especially  for  showing  to  pri- 
mary children.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Living  and  Non-Living  Things  mp  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Tony  learns  the  five  basic  differences 
between  living  and  nonliving  things. 
In  observing  his  dog  and  fish,  plants, 
clouds,  rocks,  and  other  phenomena, 
he  recognizes  the  choroteristics  of 
these  things  which  distinguish  the  two 
great  groups.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

Official  Mickey  Mouse  Club  Records:  5 
new  titles  rec  DISNEYLAND  available 
at  45  and  78  rpm.  We're  the  Mouse- 
keteers, Mickey's  Big  Show,  Walt  Dis- 
ney's Perri,  Karen  and  Cubby,  Walt 
Disney's  The  Saga  of  Andy  BurneH. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Pussycat  That  Ran  Away  mp  BAILEY 
21  min  sd  col  $190  b&w  $90.  During 
the  seorch  for  his  lost  pussycat,  young 
Eric  learns  the  importance  of  obeying 
his  parents  and  of  being  kind  to  his 
little  brother,  Jan.  Produced  in  Nor- 
way. Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 


Walt  Disney  Adventure  Stories  8fs  EBF  si 

col  ea  about  50  frames  $48  ea  $6.  The 
whimsical  Disney  flavor  is  lifted  from 
the  original  motion  pictures  and  re- 
tained in  a  carefully  designed  format 
arrived  at  through  the  collaboration 
of  Dr.  Paul  A.  Witty.  Peter  Pan,  Lody 
and  the  Tramp,  Adventures  of  Johnny 
Appleseed,  Adventures  of  Pecos  Bill, 
Adventures  of  Mr.  Toad,  Legend  of 
Sleepy  Hollow,  Peter  and  the  Wolf, 
Brave  Little  Tailor.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Walt  Disney  Fantasy  Stories  8fs  EBF  si  col 
eo  about  50  frames  $48  eo  $6.  Based 
on  o  number  of  familiar  Walt  Disney 
productions  with  the  collaboration  of 
Dr.  Paul  Witty.  Alice  in  Wonderland, 
Cinderella,  Dumbo,  Ferdinand  the  Bull, 
Ben  and  Me,  Little  House,  Morris  the 
Midget  Moose,  Lambert  the  Sheepish 
Lion.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Watch  Out  for  Strangers  fs  VEC    14fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.    Especially  posed  by  school 
children   as  on   important  safety  mes- 
sage for  boys  and  girls.    Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 


RELIGION   &  ETHICS 

A.  D.  29  fs  CEP  50fr  si  col.  Thoughts  and 
feelings  of  the  disciples  on  the  days 
following  the  crucifixion.  Two  scripts 
are  supplied,  for  children  and  for  adult 
worship  service. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

A  Look  at  the  Book  Series  1  3mp  UNUS- 
UAL 14min  ea  sd  col  $175  b&w 
$87.50  series  col  $1,950  b&w  $950. 
Short  sermons,  based  on  the  Bible,  give 
answers  to  important  questions.  The 
questions  are  concerned  with  What  is 
the  Gospel,  How  Can  I  know  God's 
Will  for  My  Life?  What  do  Preachers 
Mean  When  They  Say  a  Man  has  to  be 
Born  Again?  Will  We  Ever  Be  Able  to 
Build  a  Peaceful  World?  How  Can  I 
Be  Sure  Which  is  the  Right  Church? 
and  others. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

The  Amish  Folk  fs  PHOTO  ARTS  si  col 
$7  r  $3.  The  Pennsylvania  Dutch 
country  customs,  manners  and  life  of 
the  old-order  Amish  who  preserve 
their  religious  and  social  exclusivity 
despite  the  changes  all  about  them. 
One-room  schoolhouses,  cooperative 
barn  raisings,  horse-drawn  buggies  and 
severe  garb  are  shown  in  this  unique 
filmstrip.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

The  Easter  Song  sfs  SVE  col  25fr  $5.50. 
With  LP  rec  $8.50.  Based  on  the  book 
"Ke  Sooni"  (Friendship  Press),  Korean 
girl  who  attends  Christian  school  fi- 
nally persuades  her  non-Christian 
grandmother  to  attend  Easter  services. 
Int.  6-10 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Great  Christian  Missionaries  4fs  SVE  sd 
col  complete  $28  without  records  $22. 
Each  strip  with  record  $9,  without  rec- 
ords $6.  Makes  the  lives  of  outstand- 
ing Christian  missionaries  real  and  ex- 
citing— shows  the  spiritual  impact  of 
Christianity  in  Action.  Albert  Schweit- 
zer (Jungle  Missionary)  50  frames, 
Toyohiko  Kagawa  (God's  Man  in  Ja- 
pan) 45  frames,  Adoniram  Judson, 
and  Frank  Laubach. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Jesus,  The  Friend  4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY  sd 
col  $19.50  es  fs  $5.25  rec  $2.  For  4- 
5-year-olds.  Levi  Becomes  Jesus' 
Helper  (20fr);  Jesus  and  the  Children 
(23);  Jesus  Visits  Zaccaeus  (22); 
Jesus  Visits  Mary  and  Martha  (22). 
Pre-pri 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 


206 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,   1958 


North     American     Community     mp     6FC 

29min  sd  col  $180.  A  film  on  home 
missions,  it  covers  the  special  Christian 
concerns  in  the  North  American  com- 
munity- Featured  is  footage  showing 
the  great  vigor  of  Puerto  Rico — build- 
ing churches,  cleaning  up  her  cities, 
moving  ahead  to  solve  knotty  problems 
like  over-population,  one-crop  system, 
illiteracy,  and  other  concerns.  Also 
pictured  are  Alaska,  Hawaii,  Haiti,  and 
Mexico. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Geography 

Baltimore    fs   VEC    26fr    si    b&w    $3.50- 
Landmarks    important    in    our    nation's 
history,  institutions  of  learning,  indus- 
trial growth  of  the  city.     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Canada — Treasure  Land  of  the  North  8fs 
SCRIBNER'S  si  col  $28  ea  $4.  De- 
signed to  give  children  an  understand- 
ing of  Canada,  its  people,  and  its  way 
of  life.  Stresses  similarities  between 
our  country  and  Canada.  Canada  — 
Our  Good  Neighbor  to  the  North,  Can- 
ada from  Sea  to  Sea,  History  of  Can- 
ada, People  of  Canada,  Canadians  at 
Work  (2  parts),  Canadian  Handicrafts, 
Canadians  at  Play. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Canadian  Wheat  mp  NFBC  3lmin  sd 
b&w.  Animated  sequences  depict  the 
geological  and  climatic  changes  that 
took  place  to  produce  the  conditions 
favorable  to  groin  growing;  live-action 
shows  mechanized  wheat  forming,  re- 
search, grading  and  inspection.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Caribbean  Souvenirs  mp  DELTA  28min  sd 
col  free.  Cuba,  Jamaica,  Haiti,  the 
Dominican  Republican,  and  Puerto  Rico 


as   seen   by   a   business   girl    on   flying 

Caribbean  trip. 

For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

Face  of  the  South  mp  BFC  29min.  sd  col 
$180.00.  Documentary  analysis  of  re- 
lationship of  economic  status  to  civil 
rights.  Narrated  by  George  Sinclair 
Mitchell,  Ph.D.,  southern-born  author, 
economist.  Produced  by  Presbyterian 
Church  USA. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

Great  New  South  mp  DELTA  28min  sd 
col  free.  Pulp  and  paper  plants,  oil 
refineries,  steel  mills,  vast  hydroelec- 
tric systems,  new  Southern  homes  with 
electrical  appliances,  farm  scientists  at 
work,  new  cotton  mills,  synthetic  fibre 
plants,  etc. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

Ireland  Today  fs  VEC  24fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Struggles  for  independence,  character 
of  the  land  and  people,  occupations, 
government,  education,  language,  re- 
ligion, culture,  historic  landmarks,  nat- 
ural beauty. 
For  more  Information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Lambert  Foundation  French  Slides:  3rd 
Set.  Includes  Street  Signs  in  Paris, 
Rural  France,  Versailles,  Sightseeing  in 
the  Louvre  Museum,  Peasant  and 
Town  Life  in  the  Middle  Ages.  Each 
set  30  slides  at  $7.50  per  set. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

Learning  to  Use  Mops  6fs  EBF  si  col  eo 
about  48  fr  $36  ea  $  6.  Reading  Di- 
rections on  Mops,  Measuring  Distances 
on  Maps,  Locating  Places  on  Maps, 
Reading  Physical  Maps,  Reading  Po- 
litical and  Economic  Maps,  Studying 
an  Area  Through  Mops.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

Mexican    Village    Coppermokers    mp 
BAILEY    lOmin   sd  col   $100.     In   the 


little  village  of  Mijas  the  (jeople  follow 

0  pottern  of  coppermaking  estoblished 
before  the  coming  of  the  Spanish  mis- 
sion. Their  methods  are  shown  in 
detail,  their  sales  of  completed  wares, 
and  the  fiesta  which  follows. 

For  more  Information  circle  200  on  coupon 
Panama  Canol  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Tracing  the  his- 
tory of  the  canal,  explains  how  it  op- 
erates and  its  significonce  to  world 
transportation.  Includes  a  trip  through 
the  canal.    Int. 

For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 
Puerto   Rico,  Queen   of  the  Caribe«s   mo 
DAVIS   ISmin  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 

1  5th  century  streets  and  ancient  forts, 
tropical  flora,  San  Juan  Bautisto  Day 
celebration,  industries,  homes  and 
beaches. 

For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

Sicily,  Island  of  the  Sun  mp  DAVIS 
15min  sdcol  $150  b&w  $75.  Palermo 
the  capital  city,  Greek  and  Roman 
ruins.  Tarantella  dancers,  puppet  per- 
formance, hand  carved  and  painted 
carts,  Arabic  methods  of  fishing. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

This  is  Bermuda  mp  MODERN  29min  sd 
col  free.    A  beautiful  travelogue  of  the 
country    available    for    secondary    and 
adult  groups. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Virgin  Islands,  U.S.A.,  mp  DAVIS  1  5min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Donish  influ- 
ence in  the  streets  and  markets,  lond 
crabs  in  swamp  areas,  historicol  lond- 
marks,  native  waterfront  activities. 
Steel  Band  playing  Calypso. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Water  for  the  West  mp  USDA  25min  sd 
col  &  b&w.  The  Rocky  Mountain  wa- 
tershed  furnishes   water   for   hundreds 


FREE   INFORMATION   SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdScreen  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West, 
Chicago  14,  III. 
I  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demon- 
stration of  the  item  or  items  I  have  indicated  by  encircling 
the  code  numbers  corresponding  with  code  numbers  on  list- 
ings of  new  A-V  materials  and  equipment  in  your  Apr. 
1958  issue: 


101 

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Addrei 

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zation  or 
s  

^fhnt 





EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  - 

—  April 

1958 

THE  PIXMOBILE  PROJECTION  TABLE 


FOR  ysE 


Save  time . . .  save  storage  space.  Prepare 
your  visual  presentation  in  advance  on  the 
portable  Pixmofaile,  roll  it  in,  show  it,  store 
your  equipment  on  it.  Sponge  rubber  top, 
large  enough  for  both  movie  and  slide  pro- 
jector. Has  4"  wheels,  equipped  with  brakes 
that  hold  on  incline.  Vibrationless.  Several 
models  and  heights.  42"  »«We  only  $32.9S. 


OPTIVOX  PORTABLE  EASEL 

FOR  BETTER  CHART  TALKS 

Make  a  better  showing  with  the  versatile 
OPTIVOX,  suitable  for  either  floor  or  table. 
Steel  working  board,  finished  in  "riteon" 
green,  is  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  mag- 
nets. Aluminum  legs  fold  into  compact  unit. 
Only  $39.95.  Carrying  case,  lamps  optional. 
Write  for  Literature  ond  Name  of  Dealer. 
Seme  Deoler  Territories  Open.  Write... 

THE   ADVANCE    FURNACE   CO. 

2310     EAST     DOUGLAS  WICHITA.     KANSAS 

207 


of  communities  from  the  Mississippi 
to  the  Pacific.  Forest  end  watershed 
scientists  experiment  to  find  the  best 
ways  of  increasing  the  yield  of  useful 
water  without  damaginng  soil  and  for- 
est resources. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

West  Indies:  Geography  of  the  America 
mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Stressing  the  varied  population, 
terrain,  resources  and  opportunities  for 
economic  growth  of  the  islands,  ex- 
amines modern  trends  toward  industry 
and  the  older  traditions  of  large  plan- 
tations and  small  farms  roising  a  va- 
riety of  semi-tropical  food  crops.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

West  Indies  Ho  mp  DELTA  26min  sd  col 
free.     An    exotic   voyage   of   discovery 
among    colorful    tropic    countryside, 
quaint  native  folkways,  city  life. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

Wildlife  and  Timber  mp  USDA  7min  sd 
col  &  b&w.  The  interesting  manage- 
ment relationship  between  wildlife  and 
timber  in  the  Ocola  National  Forest  in 
Florida. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 


Wisconsin  Geography  Series  3mp  WIS- 
CONSIN sd  col  apply.  Includes  scenes 
from  1  59  places  in  59  Wisconsin  towns 
and  cities,  representing  38  counties. 
Wisconsin  Geography  —  An  Introduc- 
tion, Wisconsin  Mining  and  Manufac- 
turing, Wisconsin  Agriculture. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

Yugoslav  Village  mp  CORONET  28  min  sd 
b&w  $41.25.  Life  in  a  small  village 
in  Central  Bosnia:  home  life,  working 
in  the  fields,  children  going  to  school, 
excitement  of  a  market  day  in  Sara- 
jevo; methods  of  travel;  articles  of 
trade;  religious  life.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  211   on  coupon 

Yugoslavia  mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  b&w 
$55.  Surveyed  are  the  costal  moun- 
tain ranges,  associated  offshore  islands, 
inland  mountainous  region,  Neretva 
river  system,  wooded  mountain  areas, 
plain  of  the  Danube;  city  life  in  Sara- 
jevo and  Belgrade;  farming  conditions; 
economic  development  of  the  country. 
JH. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dole.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dole.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1  1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
$9.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
17th  Annuol  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  WiHich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  and 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Hall, Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
CAL PROJECTION.  450  pp.  Illus- 
trated and  cross-indexed.  Covers 
every  aspect  of  motion  picture  pro- 
jection. Material  presented  in  easily 
understood  language  —  not  too  tech- 
nical, yet  technically  occurote.  Most 
complete  and  practical  handbook  for 
projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
nationol  Projectionist  Pub.  Co.,  19 
West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
$6.00. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineola,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sionol  tope  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay   Approach   to   Shakespeare. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
boek  by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Government 
Communist   Weapon   of   Allure   mp    USA 

34min  sd  b&w  free.  Techniques  and 
methods  employed  by  Soviet  agents 
based  on  four  "human  hungers"- — to 
belong,  recognition  and  status,  leader- 
ship, and  a  desire  to  be  led. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:    History 
Paul   Revere's  New   England   study  prints 
in  color.    AVE    16   prints    Il"xl3"   in 
size    showing    colonial     living    in    the 
years   1735   through    1800.     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 
United  States  Expansion:  Northwest  Terri- 
tory mp  CORONET  I4min  sd  col  $125 
b&w  $68.75.     Recreates  events   lead- 
ing  to   the   opening  of   the   Northwest 
Territory.    Shows  men  and  work  of  the 
Ohio    Company    o  f    Associates,    ordi- 
nances providing  for  the  territory's  ad- 
ministration, and  the  pattern  of  state- 
hood established  at  this  time.    SH. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:   History 

Bottle  for  Liberty  7fs  JAM  col  sd.  Sec- 
tions include:  The  Challenge,  Freedom 
in  Civics,  in  Education,  in  Religion,  in 
Economic  Order,  in  Law  and  Order, 
and  Freedom  in  Social  Order. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Ceremonial  Pipes  mp  OKLAHOMA  1  6min 
sd  col  $160  r$5-    Symbolism  and  tradi- 
tions of  the  sacred  ceremonial  pipe  of 
the  North  American  Indian. 
For  more  Information  circle  217  on  coupon 

Civil  War  8fs  EBF  col  si  ea  about  50 
frames  $48  ea  $6.  Colorful  mops  and 
realistic  paintings  by  nationally  known 
artist  and  illustrator,  Anton  Kurko. 
Causes  of  the  Civil  War,  From  Bull 
Run  to  Antietom,  From  Shiloh  to 
Vicksburg,  The  Civil  War  at  Sea,  Get- 
tysburg, Sherman's  March  to  the  Sea, 
Road  to  Appomatox,  Reconstruction 
Period.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 

Colonial  Living  mp  IFB  1 5min  sd  col 
$135.  Life  in  colonial  home  in  the 
English  colony  of  Virginia:  architec- 
ture, home  interiors,  home  life,  print- 
ing, work  of  colonial  craftsmen. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

India:  Introduction  to  Its  History  mp 
EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  The 
early  history  of  India,  shrouded  in  leg- 
end; invasion  by  the  Moslems  in  the 
tenth  century;  opening  of  the  sea 
routes  and  their  effect  on  India's 
coasts;  two  hundred  years  of  English 
rule;  spread  of  Indian  Nationalism.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

Nazi  Propaganda  Films:  II  mp  MMA 
40min  sd  b&w  r$12.  The  preoccupo- 
tion  with  death,  and  with  resurrection 
through  multiple  reincarnation  in  the 
Party,  which  pervades  most  Nazi  prop- 
aganda films  is  here  illustrated  in  on 
actual  newsreel  of  the  funeral  of  Nazi 
"martyr,"  Horst  Wessel;  a  staged  re- 
construction of  the  same  funeral  in 
the  film  Hans  Westmor,  and  the  short 
elegy.  Fur  Uns. 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

News  Parade  of  the  Yeor  mp  UWF  1  Omin 
sd  b&w.  Annual  review  of  important 
world  developments  during  1957.  Also 
available  in  silent  and  8mm  versions. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

Ploins  Indian  Culture  Series  3mp  OKLA- 
HOMA- Designed  to  preserve  faith- 
fully the  authentic  lore,  music  ond 
dance  of  the  Plains  Indian.  Old  Chief's 
Dance  (9min  sd  col  $75  r$3 ) ,  Talking 
Hands  (sign  language' — 20min  sd  col 
$  1  90  r$5 ) ,  War  Donee,  (  1  2min  sd  col 
$125  r$4). 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 


208 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — April,    1958 


HEW  PUBLICATIONS 

Aetna  Educational  Safety  Films  5  pages. 
Lists  all   free  loan  titles  now  available 
from  the  company. 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

AISi  Reference  and  Audio-Visual  Ma- 
terials on  Iron  and  Steel  68  pages.  Lists 
0  variety  of  printed  and  audio-visual 
materials  for  specific  topics  dealing 
with  iron  and  steel. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Brandon  Films  International  Film  Classics 
Rental   Catalog    134    pages.    Lists    for- 
eign and  domestic  films  and  short  sub- 
jects available  for  rental. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Disneyland      Records      and      Albums      1 2 

pages.       Long-playing      records      offer 

tunes    and    tales    associated     in     large 

part  with  Walt  Disney  productions  and 

enterprises. 

For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 

EK  Foundation  for  Effective  Audio-Visuol 
Projection  20  pages.  Details  proper 
methods  of  setting  up  for  and  project- 
ing a  variety  of  projected  materials. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

Exakta  Nature  and  Wildlife  Photography 
Brochure.  Frea.  Describes  how  J.  E. 
Johnson,  staff  photographer  for  the 
Florida  State  Commission  of  Game  and 
Freshwater  Fish  approaches  animal 
photography. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

Hunter  Douglas.  Get  the  Perfect  Answer 
t3   Classroom    Light    Control    Problems. 

Folder    describes     Flexalum     Venetian- 
type  audio-visual   blinds. 
For  mere  information  circle  230  on  coupon 

IFB  Spanish  Readers  Correloted  with 
Films.  Films  and  Textbooks  now  avail- 
able include;  Vamos  a  Colombia, 
Vrmos  a  Guatemala,  Vomous  Al  Peru. 

The    readers   were    prepared    by   Carlos 

Castillo,    University   of   Chicago. 

For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

Meston's   Armchair    Travel    Quarterly    50 

pages.    Catalog  of   35mm  color  slides 

with  detailed  descriptions  in  categories 

covering    the    U.    S.    ond    100    foreign 

countries. 

For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

NAVA  Fourth  Edition:  Audio-Visual 
Equipment  Directory  200  pages.  $3.75. 
Revised  listings  of  all  kinds  of  audio- 
visual equipment  complete  with  pic- 
tures. New  features  include  section  on 
Reading  and  Tachistoscopic  Devices, 
serial  number  index  for  16mm  pro- 
jectors, projection  and  exciter  lamp 
table,  projection  image  size  tables. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 

Omegatape  Stereo  Puts  You  in  the  Cen- 
ter of  the  Sound  24  page  catalog  of 
stereophonic  and  monaurel  pre-re- 
corded tapes  available  on  a  sales  basis. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

Revere  Models  for  1958  36-page  catalog 
of  8mm  cameras,  stereo  cameras,  8mm 
projectors,  16mm  cameras  and  projec- 
tors, splicing  and  editing  eqquipment, 
2x2  projectors  including  automatic  ma- 
chines, and  tape  recorders. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

SVE  1958  Handbook  of  Lenten,  Easter, 
Spring  Filmstrips.  Describes  68  full- 
color  filmstrips,  complete  with  actual 
illustrations,  full  descriptions,  and  sug- 
gested utilization. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

Victor's  10  Points  to  Check  In  Selecting 
a  16mm  Sound  Projector  5-page  folder 
suggests  ways  of  selecting  a  machine 
for  maximum  performance  and  effi- 
ciency. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 


News  in  the  Trade 


CRUBER   MAKES   SALES   CHANCE 

The  "Wheelit"  mobile  projector  table 
is  now  being  sold  by  its  manufacturer, 
Cruber  Products  Co.,  2223  Albion  Street, 
Toledo,  Ohio.  Previous  arrangement  with 
the  Wheelit  Sales  Company  has  been 
d'scontinued.  The  Cruber  firm  is  now 
retaining  its  own  sales  organization,  con- 
tacting audio-visual  dealers  direct,  for 
the  distribution  of  its  extensive  and 
varied  line  of  folding  and  non-folding 
pro;ector  and  office  machine  carriers. 

FAMILY    FILMS   TO    RELEASE 
40  NEW  FILMSTRIPS 

Family  Filmstrips,  Inc.,  a  division  of 
Family  Films,  producer  of  religious  mo- 
tion pictures,  makes  its  entry  into  the 
church  filmstrip  field  with  an  initial 
offering  of  40  titles,  all  in  color  with 
sound  on  long-play  records,  for  mid- 
summer release.  Nine  units  of  related 
subject  matter  are  arranged  four  to  a 
"kit"  and  four  special  Christmas  subjects 
complete  the  offering. 

Levels  represented  are  as  follows: 
kindergarten,  pre-teens,  young  teens, 
older  teens  and  Christian  home  and  fam- 
ily life,  as  well  at  the  Christmas  offer- 
ings. 

Family  Filmstrips  will  be  sold  through 
regular  Family  Films  dealers,  including 
denominational  and  other  film  libraries, 
in  all  parts  of  the  country.  Further  par- 
ticulars may  be  obtained  by  writing  Film- 
strips,  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood    38,   California. 

"NOW   IT   CAN    BE   TOLD" — in    16mm 

One  of  the  most  highly  rated  of  tele- 
vision programs,  John  Nesbitt's  "Now 
It  Can  Be  Told,"  has  just  been  released 
for  1 6mm  use  by  schools,  churches, 
libraries  and  similar  non-theatrical  audi- 
ences. Such  stars  as  Bette  Davis,  Thomas 
Mitchell,  Greer  Carson,  Thelma  Ritter, 
Hugo  Haas  and  many  more  play  the 
leads  in  stories  that  fit  well  into  history, 
literature,  science,  music,  health  and 
other  subject  areas.  Added  to  the  con- 
tribution each  makes  to  its  own  subject 
area  is  the  good  example  given  of  high- 
ly interesting,  culturally  worthwhile  TV 
fare.  All  are  b&w,  3-reelers,  and  are  sold 
outright  at  $135.  Exclusive  distributor  is 
Carousel  Films,  Inc.,  David  B.  Dash,  1501 
Broadway,  New  York  36. 

DIRECTORY  OF   LISTED  SOURCES 

AETNA    Casualty    and    Surety    Co.,     Hartford 

15,  Conn. 
AISI:   American    Iron   and   Steel    Institute,    150 

East  42nd  St.,   New  York   17. 
AMPEX   Audio    Inc.,    1020   Kifer   Road,   Sunny- 

ART    doUNCIL    Aids,    Box    641,    Beverly    Hills, 

Calif. 
ASSOCIATION    Films    Inc.,    347    Modison    Ave., 

New  York   17.  ,  ,       .,        v,     , 

ATHENA  Films   Inc.,   165  W.  46  St.,  New  York 

AUDJOTRONICS  Corporation,  11057  Wedding- 
ton  St.,  North  Hollywood,  Calif. 

AVE:  Audio-Visual  Enterprises,  Box  8686,  Los 
An-^eles  8. 

BAILEY  Flims  Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave., 
Hollywood    28.  ,„,..-, 

BAUSCH  &  Lomb  Optical  Co.,  Rochester  2, 
N    Y 

BELL    b    HOWELL    Co.,    7100    McCormick    Rd., 

BEBNDTn-BACH,  INC.,  961  N.  Mansfield  Ave., 
Hollywood  38,  Calif.  .... 

BFC-  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  in 
the   U  S  A.,  220   Fifth  Avenue,   New   York    I 

BfrJ:  Burke  &  James  Inc.,  321  S.  Wabash 
Ave.,   Chicago   4. 

BRANDON  Films  Inc.,  200  W.  57  St.,  New 
York    19 

BRAY  Studios  Inc.,  729  Seventh  Ave.,  New 
York   19. 


NEW  MODEL  S, 


Developed  in 
the  Audio-Visual 
Department  of 
George  Peahody 
College  for 
Teachers 


Designed  for  the  Classroom  Teacher 

•  Superior  base  response  for  sixe  of  unit 

•  Records  protected  against  heat  damage 
by  complete  isolation  of  amplifier 

•  Wide  range  biaxial  speaker 

•  10  watt  AC  amplifier 

Meets  the  classroom  teacher's  need  for  a  record 
player  with  ruggedness,  dependability  and  high 
quality  sound  reproduction. 

PYRAMID   ENTERPRISES 


L 


3815  Trimble  Road 


Nashville,  Tenn. 


m  fILM  DOClOftS' 

SPECIALISTS 
in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


RAPIDWELD  Process  for: 

•  Scratch-Removal 

•  Abrasions  •  Dirt  •  "Rain 


rapid 


Send  for  Free  Brochure 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  l.N.Y. 

Founded  1940 


"A  Very  Superior  Film  in  Art  Education"       • 
— Prof.  Edwin  Ziegfeld,  Pres.,  INSEA  • 

CHILDREN  WHO  DRAW    • 

Hira-  children  think,   teel.   srow  —  a»  reflecled   In  • 

iheir     drawings.       For     art     teachers,     guidance  V 

workers,    teachers    (if    education.      38    Min.    B&W  m 

with  COLOR  scenes.     Rental  f 22. .'ill.    Sale  tl«.i.  # 

BRANDON  FILMS,  INC.  • 

...    llplit    KS.  20(1   W.   r-,1    SI.  New  York    19.  N.  1.    • 

•••••••••••••••••••••••••• 


"KINGS  OF  COMEDY" 

W  C.  Fields  •  Chaplin  •  Keaton 
Laurel  &  Hardy  •  Chase  •  Turpin 
16    mm    Sound       -    90    min.    -    Rental    $15 

LEWIS   FILM    SERVICE 
1425  E.  CENTRAL       WICHITA  2,  KANSAS 


___         MUSICAL 

""^~^,;r  ■!      '      CLASSICS 

STEPHEN    FOSTER    MELODIES 

Filmed   agatiist    lavuh    seitings    of    the   OM 
South.      OM    Black    Joe.    <"amiiti.«n    Rac«s, 
Swanee    RUt-r    and    others. 
ALLEGRETTO  ,    , 

\    charmiiiK    Interpretation    of    four   musical 
rniiiiK.sitioiis    whose    themes    are   taken    from 

SQUARE   DANCE   MEDLEY 

Featuring     Tiny     (Mark     and     the     Cactus 
Cowljoy     Band.       Ideal     entertainment     and 
suitable  for  learning  how  to  square 
dance.      IGMSt  Hovnd.  .  .$£5.00  e^u-h 
Send   For   li'5*<   f'alalon 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1 958 


209 


BRITISH  INDUSTRIES  Corp.,  80  Shore  Road, 
Port  Washington,  New  York. 

CAMERA  EQUIPMENT  Co.  Inc.,  1600  Broad- 
way. New  York. 

CEP:  Christian  Education  Press,  1505  Race  St., 
Philadelphia  7. 

CINEMA  16,  175  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York 
15. 

COLUMBIA    Records,    799    Seventh    Ave.,    New 

York  City. 

COMPCO  Corp.,  2277  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago  47,    III. 

CORONET  Films,  Chicago   I     Illinois. 

DAVIS,   Robert,   Box   512,   Cory,    III. 

DELTA  Air  Lines,  Atlanta  Airport,  Atlanta,  Ga. 

DISNEYLAND  Records,  2400  W.  Alameda  Ave., 
Burbank,    Calif. 

EASTMAN   KODAK  CO.,  Rochester  4,  N.   Y. 

EBf:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,  Wil- 
mette,  Illinois. 

EXAKTA  Camera  Co.,  705  Bronx  River  Road, 
Bronxville,   N.  Y. 

FAMILY  Films  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood  38. 

FILMKARE  Products  Co.,  Subsidiary  of  Vacu- 
umate,  446  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36. 

FILMAGIC,  Distributor's  Group,  the.  Inc.,  204 
14th  St.  N.W.,  Atlanta   13,  Ga. 

6PL:  General  Precision  Laboratory  Inc.,  Pleas- 
antville,   N.  Y. 

GRAFLEX  Inc.,  154  Clarissa  St.,  Rochester, 
N.  Y. 

HEITZ,  Karl,  Inc.,  480  Lexington  Ave.,  New 
York  17. 

HERRICK  Machine  Works,  2457  Holmes  St., 
Kansas  City,  Mo. 

HUNTER  DOUGLAS  Aluminum  Division  of 
Bridgeport  Brass  Company,  405  Lexington 
Avenue,  New  York  17. 

IFB:  International  Film  Bureau,  57  E.  Jackson 
Blvd.,  Chicago  5. 

JAM  Hondy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit   1 1 . 

LAMBERT  Foundotion,  Box  352,  Gambler,  Ohio. 

MESTON'S  Travels  Inc.,  3801  N.  Piedras,  El 
Paso. 

MH:  McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  330  W.  42  St., 
New  York  36. 

MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  Film  Service 
Department,  13  E.  37  St.,  New  York  16. 

MMA:  Museum  of  Modern  Art  Film  Library, 
11  W.  53  St.,  New  York  19. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service  Inc.,  3  E.  54 
St.,  New  York  22. 

NAVA:  National  Audio-Visual  Association  Inc., 
Foirfax,  Virginia. 

NFBC — National  Film  Board  of  Canada,  630 
Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  20. 

NYTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities, 
New  York  36. 

OKLAHOMA,  University  of.  Educational  Ma- 
terials Services,   Norman. 

OMEGATAPE,  854   N.  Vine  St.,   Hollywood   38. 

O'NEIL-lrwin  Mfg.  Co.,  667  Eighth  Ave.,  Lake 
City,  Minn. 

OPTICS  Mfg.  Corp.,  Amber  &  Willard  Streets, 
Philodelphio   34. 

PANORAMIC  Studios,  6122  N.  21st  St.,  Phila- 
delphia   38. 

PHOTO  ARTS  Studios,  962  Salisbury  Court, 
Lancaster,    Pa. 

PICTURE  RECORDING  CO.,  Oconomowoc,  Wis. 

REVERE  Camera  Co.,  Chicago  16. 

RIKEN  Optical  Industries,  521  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York. 

SCHMIDT  Associates,   342   Modison  Ave.,   New 

York   17. 

SCRIBNER'S,  Charles,  Sons,  Educational  Depart- 
ment, 597  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  17. 

SHURE  Brothers  Inc.,  222  Hartrey  Ave.,  Evan- 
ston,  III. 

SIMPSON  Optical  Manufacturing  Co.,  3200  W. 
Carroll  Ave.,  Chicago  24,  III. 

STANC I L— Hoffman  Corp.,  921  N.  Highland 
Ave.,  Hollywood  38. 

STANLEY  Tools,  Educational  Deportment,  1 1 1 
Elm  St.,  New  Britain,  Connecticut. 

STANSI  Scientific  Co.,  1231  N.  Honore  St., 
Chicago  22. 

STOUT  State  College,  Audio-Visual  Center, 
Menomonie,  Wisconsin. 

SUPERSCOPE,  Inc.,  780  N.  Gower  St.,  Holly- 
wood 38,  Calif. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W.  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14. 

TELEPHONE  Engineering  Co.,  Simpson,  Pa. 

TRIANGLE  Projectors  Inc.,  3706  Oakton  Street, 
Skokie,  lU. 

UNUSUAL  Films,  Bob  Jones  University,  Green- 
USA — U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer: 
First  Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft. 
George  G.  Meade,  Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft. 
McPherson,  Ga.;  Fourth  Army,  Ft.  Sam  Hou- 
ston, Texas;  Fifth  Army,  Chicago;  Sixth 
Army,  San  Francisco;  Military  District  of 
Washington    (25». 

USBM:  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines,  Grophic  Services 
4800  Forbes  St.,  Pittsburgh   13. 

USDA:  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion  Pic- 
ture Section,  Washington  25. 

UWF:  United  World  Films  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  29. 

VEC:  Visual  Education  Consultants  Inc.  2066 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 

VICTOR  Animatograph  Corp.,  Division  of  The 
Kalart  Co.,   Inc.,  Plainville,  Conn. 

VOIGTLANDER,  4761   W.  Touhy  Ave.,  Chicago 

WISCONSIN,  University  of.  Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction,  Madison  6. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS  ISSUE 


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Advance  Furnace  Co.  —  Pixmobile  pro- 
jection table  and  Optlvox  easel,  page  207 

Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  186 

American  Bible  Society  —  teaching  aids, 
page  203 

American  Electronics,  Inc.  —  American 
Concertone  Stereo  Tape  Recorder,  page 
162 

American  Optical  Co.  —  AO  Spencer 
Opaque   projector,   page   1 97 

Amplifier  Corp.  of  America  —  magnetic 
tape   recorder,   page    1 86 

Audio  Devices  —  audiotape  for  record- 
ing, page    166 

Audiofile  —  library  of  recordings  ap- 
praisal service,  page   1 86 

Audio  Master  —  record  and  transcription 
players,  page   1 86 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  3  modern  Art  films, 
page   194 

Bell  &  Howell  —  Filmosound  Specialist 
*339  projector,  pages  158-159 

Beseler  Co.,  Chas.  —  VU-Graph  overhead 
projector,  page  203 

Brandon  Films  —  "Children  Who  Draw" 
film,   page   209 

Brice,  Arthur  T.  —  Phase  films,  page 
206 

Califone  Corp.  —  phonographs,  players, 
sound  systems,  page  186 

Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  cameras 
and  photographic  accessories,  page  199 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.,  The  —  Ecco  —1500 
film   cleaner,   page   205 

Champions  On  Films  —  Sports  films  and 
filmstrips,   page    197 

Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
service  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slides,  slide-films,  page  204 

Coronet  Films  —  new  educational  films, 
page   167 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Life  in  Haiti" 
film,  page  206 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  Sound 
projector  AV-085,  pages  172,  194,  196, 
201,   205 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  —  new 
"Wisdom  Series,"  page   173 

Educational  and  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
— colorful  photoplay  filmstrips,  page   189 

Fiberblit  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page   201 

Film  Associates  of  California  —  "The 
Goose  and  the  Gander"  film,  page  206 

Florman  &  Babb  —  Butt  splicing  block 
and  tape  recorders,  page  1 72 

Folkways  Records  &  Service  Corp. — Folk 
music,  page  184 

General  Precision  Laboratory  &  Nat. 
Theatre  Supply  —  closed  circuit  TV 
equipment,  page  161 

Graflex,  SVE  —  dual  purpose  still  pro- 
jector, page  171 

Great  Moments  of  the  Dance,  Inc.  —  Bal- 
let Classics  on  film,  page   192 


(32) 
(33) 
(341 
135) 
(36) 
(371 
I  38  I 
1391 
I  40 1 
(41) 
1421 
(43) 
(44) 

(45) 
I  46  I 
147) 

(48) 
(491 
(50) 
(51) 
(52) 
(53) 
(54) 
155) 
156) 
(57) 

(58) 
(59) 

(60) 

(61) 


Gruber  Products,  Inc.  —  Wheelit  folding 
and  non-folding  carts,  page   195 

Harwald  Co.,  the  —  Movie-Mite  pro- 
jector, page  203 

Hunter  Douglas  —  Flexalum  AV  Blinds, 
page   163 

Indiana  University  —  "Stars  &  Stripes 
Display"  film,  page  206 

International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
Rewind,   page   203 

Judy  Co.,  the  —  non-projected  materials, 
page  205 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  multi-purpose 
overhead   projector,   page    190 

Levolor  Lorenfzen  Co.  —  Skylight  A-V 
blinds,    page     169 

Lewis  Film  Service  —  "Kings  of  Com- 
edy"   film,    page    209 

Long  Filmslide  Service  —  Junior  Travel 
filmstrip  in   color,   page    196 

Louis  DeRochemont  Assoc.  —  "Exploring 
Space"    film,    page   206 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory — color  film- 
strip   service,   page    196 

New  York  University  —  Summer  Course 
in  Motion  Picture,  T-V  and  Radio, 
Theatre,   page   192 

North  American  Philips  Co.  —  Noreico 
"Continental"    tape     recorder,    page     160 

Northern  Films  —  color  film  on  Alaska, 
page   192 

Ozalid  la  division  of  General  Aniline  Cf 
Film  Corp.)  Projecto-Printer  kit,  for 
making  transparencies  for  overhead  pro- 
jection,  pages    164-165 

Peerlees  Film  Processing  Co.  —  film  re- 
conditioning,   page    170 

Portafilms  —  "Helping  Johnny  Remem- 
ber"  film,   page    192 

Pyramid  Enterprises  —  new  Symphonette 
record  player,  page  209 


Radio-Mat  Slide  Co. 
203 


slide   mats,   page 


Rapid    Film   Technique   —   film    rejuvena- 
tion, page  209 

Robins    Industries,    Inc.    —    audio    acces- 
sories,  page   184 

Select  Film  Library  —  musical  classics  on 
film,  page  209 

Stik-A-LeHer     —     professional     lettering 
techniques,    page    203 


16mm    projectors. 


Technical    Services 
page    193 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  —  "The  Way 
WE  Live"  Series  and  other  films,  page 
191 

Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  pro- 
cess,  page   203 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp.  —  A  Division 
of  Kalart  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm    viewers.    Back    Cover 

Visual  Science  —  science  filmstrips,  page 
196 

Webster  Electric  —  Ekotape  270-A-V 
tape   recorder,  page   185 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  lir. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  Mar.  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  ore  listed  above. 


NAME    (print). 
ADDRESS 


210 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  April,  1958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    IP) — producers,    importers.      (Ml — monufocturers.     (0) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rentol    libraries,    protection    servicu. 
Where   o   primary   source   olso   offers   direct   rental   services,   the   double  symbol    (PD)   oppeors. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


Aliociatlon   Films,   Inc.  IPD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.   17,  N.  Y 

Rcfionol  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,    III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
1108  Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

■ray  Studios,  Inc.  I  PDI 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadmon  Films  (PDI 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  I  PD ' 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicogo   1,   III 

Oewling — Pot  Dowling  Pictures  IPDi 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col 

Family  Films 

5823  Sonta  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Cal. 

Ideal  Pictures,   Inc.  <0> 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   I,  III. 

Branch   Exchanges: 

2161  Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miomi,   Miomi   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleons   13,  Lo. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Moin  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dollos,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 

219  E.  Mom  St.,  Richmond   19,  Vo. 

1370   S.   Beretonlo  St.,   Honolulu,   T.H. 

Intemotionol   Film   Bureau  IPDI 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicogo  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom  Films)        IPDI 
Visuol   Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral   Pork,   N.  Y. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Portofilms 

Orchard  Loke,  Mich. 


(PDI 


United   World    Films,    Inc.  IPO  I 

1445  Hark  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicogo  5,   III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Ationto,  Go. 
2227    Bryan   St.,   Dollos,    Tex 
5023  N.  E.  Sondy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn   13,  N.  Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wabosh,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  IPD' 

1345   Diversey   Parfcwnv,    Chicago    14 

Teoching   Aids   Service,    Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lone,  Florol  Park,  N.  Y. 
31    Union  Square  west.   New  York  3 

visual   Sciences  (PDI 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodochrome  2x2.    3'/^  x  4</4  or  lorgai 


Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-4i 

Meodville,    Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,   Inc.  I P-Z,  4> 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Groflex,  Inc.  (Ml 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

Viewlex,   Incorporated  (Ml 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Geo    W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  CItv  1,  NY. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Groflex,  Inc.  IM) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  IMi 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (Ml 

2251    St.  Foul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III 

Eastmon  Kodak  Company  (Ml 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Vietor  'Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  Americo,  Camden,  N.  |. 

Victor  Animotograph   Corp.  iMi 

Davenport,   lowo 


PROJECTOR   TABLES 


The  Wiethoff  Company,  Inc. 

1824  First  St.,  Son  Fernando.  Calif. 


Comero  Equipment  Co.  (MDi 

3 1 5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Comera  Mart  I  MO  I 

1845  Broodwoy,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Florman  Cr   Babb  (MDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MOi 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cai. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Rending  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  IPDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  ,     <M0) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  111. 

Gioflex,  Inc.  IMI 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  __     ..     (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


DuKone   Corporation 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


IMI 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Talmon  Ave..  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


DuKone   Corporotion 

St.   Chorles.    Illinois 


(Ml 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,    111. 


New  Jersey 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287   Washington   Street,   Newark,    N.   J 


EdScreen  &  AV  Gui(de  —  April,    1958 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

Ills  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 

21 


•  *^ocs  it  h  ~^~— 


n         S^Z~Z ::j:::f^ers.    -      — -b    last   anc 


^    Pa'-ts    to   get   ^' t'"°°t'>  soi«77r~^ — - 

r~i     V    — ~- _  ''^"s  fuij 

n  jv^TT — 1 — — -— _            "^  p°'"ts 

I  Eases  fii,„  7.        ' ' 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NE>A^     VICTOR     VIEVy^ER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer     with 


■^^  "frame  counter" 
'•??  pricedunder$100. 
Large3J^"x4J4" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
watt  lamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 

ONLY  $92.00 


Victor  Assembly  lO  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVIUUE,   CONNECTICUT 


EDUCATIONAL 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


MAY,    1958 


VOL.   37,  NO.  5 


MAY  21 1958   /^ 
THE  A-V  BUILDING  COORDINATOR 

HOW  OVERHEAD  PROJECTION 
AIDS  LARGE  GROUP  INSTRUCTION 

TEACHING  im  AUDIO-VISUALLY 

TEST  QUESTIONS  ON  THE  MASS  MEDIA 


From  the  Film  THE  VIKINGS    -  Released  Through  United  Artists 


QOQl 


mountain 


/    / 


n,e  ymwnu 


irjector  Cooled 


'^t. 


Model 
V-25C 


Write  for  free 
literature  —  Dept.  10 


watts 

COMBINATION 

Slide  and  Filmstrip 

PROJECTOR 

No  proiector  is  better  than  its  cooling  system  and 
Viewlex  is  the  COOLEST  projector  made!  The  ex- 
clusive "Venturi-Airjector"  breaks  up  the  insulating 
barrier  of  heated  air,  which  stubbornly  surrounds 
the  lamp,  and  forces  a  constant  flow  of  fresh  cool 
air  directly  against  the  lamp  itself. 

But  that's  scientific  talk!  What  it  rea//y  means  to 
the  user  is  a  projector  that  is  delightfully  cool-to- 
the-touch  even  after  long  periods  of  steady  use 
and  vastly  lengthens  lamp  life  too! 

Specifically  designed  ana  engineered  for  500  watt 
projection  lamp,  yet  delivers  super-brilliant  screen 
illumination  which  actually  exceeds  the  illumina- 
tion delivered  by  ordinary  projectors  with  750  watt 
lamps!  The  exclusive  LIGHT-MULTIPLIER  optical 
system  plus  automatic  condenser  alignment  for 
perfect  focus  every  time  —  provides  the  sharpest 
pictures  ever  seen!  Each  condenser  is  coded  and 
individually  mounted  for  ease  in  cleaning  —  just 
another  indication  of  the  quality  that  is  built  right 
into  Viewlex  projectors. 

One  projector  projects  both  single  and  double- 
frame  fllmstrips,  vertical  and  horizontal  2x2  and 
bantam  slides.  Professional  quality  3",.  5",  7",  9", 
11"  projector  lenses  can   be  used  instantly. 


INC.  .  35-01   QUEENS  BOULEVARD  .  LONG  ISLAND  CITY   1,  N.  Y. 


214 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


FILM  STRIP 


WHATEVER 
"THE  PICTURE" 


16MM 


Many  factors  influence  the  instructor 
in  determining  how  dark  the  Audio- 
Visual  Room  should  be:  the  type  of 
equipment  in  use,  the  size  of  the  audi- 
ence, the  age  level,  whether  the  picture 
will  be  in  black  and  white  or  color,  etc. 
With  Levolor  Audio-Visual  Blinds  you 
can  always  enjoy  the  degree  of  dai'k- 
ness  you  desire.  Furthermore,  Levolor 
Audio-Visual  Blinds  enable  the  in- 


Be  sure  to  specify 


structor  to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light— in  a  matter  of  seconds— all  by  an 
adjustment  of  the  Venetian  blind  slats. 

It  is,  therefore,  simple  to  understand 
why  Levolor  Venetian  Blinds  are  spec- 
ified for  Audio-Visual  Rooms  across 
the  nation.  For  full  details  and  spec- 
ifications ivrite  to  levolor-lorentzen, 
INC.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPVRrCHT;     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


215 


now  one  A-V  unit  does  both 


records... 


in  stereo 


"juit  like  being  there" 

Now  you  can  record  and  playback  every 
word  of  every  Important  meeting  and 
make  presentations  in  full-dimensional 
stereophonic  sound  .  .  .  with  the  Ameri- 
can Concertone  Audio-Visual  Tape  Re- 
corder. Here  is  a  recorder  of  the  most 
advanced  design  —  a  recorder  that  will 
do  everything  any  other  recorder  will 
do  .  .  .  plus  ...  it  can  be  pulse-synchro- 
nized with  slide  films,  and  operated  by 
remote  control.  Five  push-buttons  pro- 
vide complete,  effortless  control;  tape 
can  be  stopped  and  edited  exactly  at 
any  desired  spot.  Uses  reels  up  to  10%' 
for  three  hours  continuous  recording. 
Can  be  operated  in  single  track,  too. 
Write  to  Dept.  ES-5. 

AMERICAN  CONCERTONE 

By  the  Audio  Division  of  American  Electronics, Inc. 
ess  West  Washington  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  15,  Calif. 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

May,    1958  Volume   37,   Number   5,  Whole   Number   363 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^ailoriai 

111      ARCHIVES  AND  COPYRIGHTS 


-Article 


228 
230 

232 
234 
236 

^', 

218 
220 
242 

246 
249 
250 

254 


ei 

THE   A-V    BUILDING  COORDINATOR  —  Lester   B.   Sands 
HOW  OVERHEAD  PROJECTION   AIDS  LARGE  GROUP 

INSTRUCTION  —  Henry  S.  Bissex 
TEACHING  THEM   AUDIO-VISUALLY  —  June   Sark   Helnrich 
TEST  QUESTIONS   ON   THE   MASS   MEDIA  —  Joseph   Mersand 
TEACHERS?  —  James   C.   Stone   and   Stanley    B.    Brown 


ti 


'eparinten 

ON  THE  SCREEN 

HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About   People,   Organizations,    Events 

EVALUATION  OF   NEW  FILMS  — 

L.   C.    Larson,   Carolyn   Guss,   John    Fritz 
CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  — William   S.    Hockman 
NEW   FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert   Church,   Walter   Pilditch,    Harold   Ward 
SOUND   ADVICE  —  About   Audio   Materials   and   Equipment 

Max   U.    Bildersee 
AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 


Lytner   J-ealurei 


237      THE  VIKINGS  — PHOTOPLAY  STUDY  GUIDE 
251      AUDIO   DIRECTORY 

261  HELPFUL   BOOKS 

262  INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE   DIRECTORY   FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL   FIELD 


CATIONAL 


ATION 
OF 


MIMltl 

MATtO»j*tJ| 


BUSINESS  Or  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contants  indexed  in  ttw  Wilson  Educo- 
tionol   Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

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eign — $1   extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book   issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  by  The  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   19S8   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


216 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide— May,    1958 


Compare ! 


NEW  FILMOSOUND  SPECIALIST  399 
OUTPERFORMS  ALL  OTHER  PROJECTORS 


This  is  the  only  sound  projector  that  "zooms"  the  picture 
to  fit  the  screen.  It  reverses  for  review  .  .  .  threads  in  sec- 
onds . . .  shows  still  pictures  . . .  requires  no  oiling.  It's  the 
only  projector  with  sapphire -surfaced  film  movement. 


Prove  to  yourself  that  the  399  offers  more  advanced  fea- 
tures, more  exclusive  features  than  any  other  projector. 
Ask  your  A  -V  dealer  to  demonstrate,  or  write  Bell  &  Howell 
Company,  7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


PROJECTOR 

ZOOM 
LENS 

FIVE 
SAPPHIRE 
MOVEMENT 

ELECTRICAL 
REVERSE 

BRILLIANT 

STILL 
PICTURES 

FACTORY 

SEALED 

LUBRICATION 

AUTOMATIC 
REWIND 
RELEASE 

SINGLE  FRAME 
DRIVE  AND 
COUNTER 

TOP  MOUNTED 
REELS 

HOUR 
METER 

AUTOMATIC 
LOOP  SETTER 

399  SPECIALIST 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

BRAND  A 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND  B 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND  C 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

BRAND  D 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Names  of  projectors  available  upon  request  from  your  A-V  dealer. 


FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


Bell  &  Howell 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


217 


It's  4^^  for  the  Best  in 
SLIDE  BINDING  MATERIALS 


4lfO^  MOUNTS  FOR 

^diUi^       2X2  READYMOUNTS 


Employs  one-piece 

alumrnum  frame  and 

ultra-ttiin  micro  gl^ss 

for  mounting 

transparencies  in 

Eastman  standard 

Readymounts.  Films 

are  not  removed  from 

Readymounts.  Sandwiched  between  ttie  glass 

sheets,  Readymounts  are  simply  inserted  into 

aluminum  frame,  and  frame  end  folded  over 

-and  slide  is  finished.  Frame  is  standard  sin  and  thickness-fits  any 

projector  or  viewer. 

No.  20  (20  frames  and  «  jlass) Per  Box  $2J)0 

No.  202  (100  frames  and  2O0  Elass) Per  Box  HM 


fg9m%.      2X2  ALUMINUM  FRAME 
^dJiS^     &  35MM  D.F.  FOIL  MASK 


New  double-fold 

aluminum  mask  and 

one-piece  2x2  frame  is 

designed  to  meet  most 

exacting  demands  of 

color  film  users  who 

desire  ease  of  assembly 

and  all  possible  protection 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  buckling,  moisture, 

fungus,  etc. 

All  metal  and  glass  attracts  utmost  minimum  of 

moisture-the  real  cause  of  steaming  and 

fogging  of  slides. 

No.  35-D  (20  frames,  20  masks  and  40  £lass) ..... .$2~00 

N0.135-D  (100  frames,  100  masks  and  200  glass)... $8i)0 


,2X2  FRAME  AND  MASK  FOR 
SUPER-SLIDE  &  127  COLOR  FILM 


New  aluminum  foil 

mask  accommodates 

either  Super-Slide 

films  cut  down 

from  2^"  square 

films  (Rollei  size),  or 

new  127  color 

film.  The  2  V4" 

square  film  is  merely  cut  to  exact  size  of 

double  fold  mask,  placed  in  folded  mask 

between  glass,  and  inserted  in  familiar  Emde 

2x2  aluminum  binder.  The  127  film  is  slightly 

smaller  than  folded  mask,  so  film  is  merely 

taped  to  one  or  two  edges  of  mask  before  folding. 

Per  Box 

J  (20  frames.  20  masks  &  40  glass) $2,00 

W.  12/-5S  jf  ,Qo  frames,  100  masks  &  200  glass) ....  $8.00 


2%  X  2v.  ALUMINUM  FRAME  & 
2%  X  2%  ALUMINUM  FOIL  MASK 


On  the  SCREEN 


L-  EMDE  -: 


For  120  and  620 

film  used  in 

ever-popular  reflex 

cameras.  This 

binder  offers  a  new 

idea  in  binders 

of  this  size  by 

providing  aluminum  i 

foil  double  fold 

mask  to  eliminate 

direct  contact  of  film  and  glass.  It  is  designed 

to  meet  the  most  exacting  demands  of  color  film 

users  who  desire  ease  of  assembly.  This  all 

metal  and  glass  binder  provides  utmost  protection  / 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  buckling,  moisture,  fungus,  etc. 

Per  Box 

No.  12  (12  frames,  12  masks.  24  glass  &  data  labels) .  $1.75 
No.  50  (50  frame$,SO  masks.  100  glass  &  data  labels)  .$6.95 


EMDE  PRODUCTS 


2040  Stoner  Avenue 
Los  Angeles  25,  Calif 


Cover:  The  Vikings 

The  cover  subject  this  month  shows 
Ragnar,  the  Viking  Chief,  as  he  ap- 
pears in  full  battle  dress  in  the  Kirk 
Douglas  production  "The  Vikings," 
released  through  United  .\rtists. 
Ragnar  (playecl  by  Ernest  Borgnine) 
is  a  roisterous,  fanatical  leader  who 
aids  in  introducing  the  reader  to  the 
savagery  and  violence  of  the  Oth-ccn- 
tury   Northmen. 

A  Study  Guide  on  the  film  will  be 
found  on   pages  237-240. 

June  in  May 

June  Sark  Heinrich,  former  Manag- 
ing Editor  of  this  publication,  returns 
to  us  this  month  as  an  author.  Her 
article  —  "Teaching  THEM,  Audio- 
Visually"  which  appears  on  pages  232- 
233,  is  about  her  work  with  the 
mentally  retarded  at  the  Oak  Com- 
munity School  in  Oak  Park,   111. 

It  is  a  splendid  and  rewarding  work 
she  is  doing  with  these  handicapped 
young  people  and  June  tells  you  in 
her  own  words  what  it  means  to  her 
and   those  she  works  with. 

It  is  an  enlightening  article.  Those 
of  us  who  are  not  actively  associated 
in  such  endeavors  have  little  com- 
prehension of  the  great  need  of  such 
interested  and  capable  workers  as 
June  in  this  vastly  important  but  little 
known  field.  Not  many  of  us,  perhaps, 
would  be  qualified  to  undertake  the 
work  she  is  doing,  even  if  we  wished 
to. 

There  is  a  time  for  everything.  Per- 
haps we  are  entering  a  period  now 
wlien  work  of  this  kind  can  be  suc- 
ccssfullv  done  for  more  people  of  this 
kind,  for  June  has  discovered  they  re- 
act very  favorably  to  audio-visual  in- 
struction. A  generation  or  two  ago 
this  may  not  have  been  considered.  A 
generation    or    two   ago   much    of   the 


ecjuipment  used   now  would  not  have 
been    available. 

We  were  delighted  to  receive  her 
article  telling  of  her  work  and  are 
proud  to  present  it  in  this  issue.  You 
will  understand  this  when  you  read  it. 

Announcement 

.•Ml  of  the  past  and  present  friends 
of  June  Sark  Heinrich  will  be  happy 
to  learn  she  became  the  mother  of  a 
baby  girl  on  Easter  Sunday,  April  6th. 
Her  daughter  is  named  Doris  Sark 
and  both  mother  and  daughter  are 
doing  nicely. 

Satire  on  Teaching 

There  is  a  highly  unusual  and  very 
entertaining  article  on  page  236  titled 
"Teachers?"  that  is  a  review  of  a  satiri- 
cal film  of  that  name.  The  film  was 
created  and  is  in  use  by  members  of 
the  teacher  education  staff  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  California.  It  brings  to  mind 
these  lines  by  Robert  Burns:  "Oh  wad 
.some  power  the  giftie  gie  us,  to  see 
oursels  as  others  see  us!"  It  is  not 
censure,  but  rather  a  humorous 
method  of  pointing  out  the  type  of 
teacher  NOT  to  be. 

Here's  Your  Chance 

It  is  not  and  never  has  been  the 
policy  of  this  publication  to  side-step 
controversy.  In  fact,  when  material 
of  a  controversial  nature  is  printed  in 
these  pages,  we  invite,  and  even  wel- 
come our  reader's  reaction  to  such. 
That's  why  we  have  "The  reader's 
right"  page.  You  have  the  right  to 
write  us  your  opinion.  So  if  you  have 
opinion  contrary  to  that  expressed 
by  our  Editor  of  the  Church  depart- 
ment in  this  issue,  or  any  other  sec- 
tion for  that  matter,  let  us  hear  from 
vou.  CM 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 
ROBERT  CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  editors  for  New  Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWlN,-  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Monager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Monoger.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd   Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park   West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-S313) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES  W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,  San 

Jose  Stote  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 
reau of   Educational   Reseorch,  Ohio  Stat* 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendwit, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  Califofnio 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teochir>o 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructtonot 
Materials  Department,  Boord  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  of 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washingt6n 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visool 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Loo- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


218 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Mav.    1 958 


.Now!  You  can  prepare  your  own  visual  aids 
on-the-spot  as  easily  as  this . ,  ^ 


EXPOSE 

Place  original  and   Ozalid  paper  to- 
gether. Set  timer.  Expose. 


DEVELOP 

Process  exposed  negative  and  positive 
film  together. 


PEEL  APART 

.  .  .  and  you  have  it  ...  a  transpar- 
ency for  projection.  For  translucent 
originals,  it's  even  simpler! 


New  OZi&Xi.^  Projecto-Printer  Kit 


Simple,  speedy  way  to  make  trans- 
parencies for  overhead  projection 

There's  no  more  need  to  be  a  photographic 
technician  in  order  to  prepare  your  own  trans- 
parencies for  overhead  projection.  With  OzaUd 
"do-it-yourself"  Projecto  -  Printer  Kit,  anyone 
can  prepare  on-the-spot  transparencies  from 
visual  materials  contained  in  textbooks,  manu- 
als, charts  ...  in  fact,  any  printed  material.  You 
can  get  dozens  of  new  visual  effects  and  colors, 


..^f^ 


A  Division  of  General  Aniline 
&  Film  Corporation 


ZALID 


■lAuaicucO- 


inexpensively,  in  minutes.  No  darkroom  and  no 
trays!  And  this  amazing  new  kit  is  completely 
portable. 

Ozalid  has  set  up  a  nationwide  network  of 
visual  aids  dealers  to  assure  you  of  helpful  advice 
and  fresh  materials.  For  the  name  and  address 
of  your  nearest  dealer,  plus  informative  Utera- 
ture,  mail  coupon  below. 


Ozalid,  Dept.  1-5 
Johnson  City,  N.  Y. 

Please  send  literature  on  "Projecto  Printer"    and 
name  of  nearest  dealer. 


Narae_ 


Organization- 
Add  ress 

City 


State- 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


219 


News  atout  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Portable  TV  Studio 

The  New  York  Trade  School,  oldest 
institution  of  its  kind  in  the  country, 
recently  unveiled  a  new  development 
in  closed-circuit  educational  television 
during  a  regional  meeting  of  the 
United  States  Office  of  Education  in 
New  York. 

The  new  system,  representing  about 
a  year's  work  by  electronics  teachers 
and  students  of  the  school,  is  unique 
in  educational  TV  and  already  has 
attracted  the  interest  of  groups  like 
the  American  Management  Associa- 
tion, the  Navy,  and  the  National  As- 
sociation of  Manufacturers. 

With  its  new  TV  set-up,  the  Trade 
School  can  move  a  portable  studio 
into  any  laboratory  or  shop  in  the 
four-story  building  at  304  East  67th 
Street.  So  far  as  industry  experts  know, 
it  is  the  only  mobile  studio  that  has 
been   developed   for   educational    TV. 

"You  can't  take  an  automobile  or 
a  printing  press  into  the  classroom," 
says  George  E.  McLaughlin,  superin- 
tendent of  the  school,  "but  you  can 
get   it  there  on  a  television   screen." 

Another  new  feature  of  the  Trade 
School  program  promises  to  be  of 
equal  or  greater  importance  in  class- 
room and  similar  uses  of  closed-circuit 
TV.  The  school  has  built  a  three-way 
intercom  system  into  its  portable 
studio,  so  that  students  at  any  time 
may  question  the  remote  lecturer,  and 
he  in  turn  can  explain  whatever  points 
are  not  clear.  When  two  or  three 
classes  are  watching  the  same  demon- 
stration from  separate  viewing  rooms, 
questions  asked  by  students  in  one  of 
the    classrooms    can    be    heard    in    all 


rooms,  as  well  as  by  the  remote  lec- 
turer. The  teacher's  answer  also  goes 
to  all  of  tlie  viewing  rooms. 

Students  at  the  Trade  School  operate 
the  cameras  and  serve  as  the  tele- 
vision "engineers."  They  also  did 
most  of  the  installation  work  for  the 
new  system.  Supervising  the  project 
were  Paul  Zbar,  head  of  the  television 
department;  his  assistant.  Sid  Schild- 
kraut,  and  William  Vanderbeek,  as- 
sistant  superintendent. 

People  in  the  News 

Howard  A.  (Hod)  Schumacher  is 
giving  up  his  position  as  Sales  Vice- 
President  of  Graflex,  Inc.  He  remains 
on  the  Board  of  Directors  and  will 
continue  to  serve  as  "elder  statesman" 
consultant  to  the  company  —  and  to 
the  audio-visual  industry  he  has  served 
so  long  and  so  well.  Direction  of  sales 
and  advertising  is  being  taken  over 
Ijy  former  Graliex  Export  Manager, 
William  A.  Taylor. 

*  #     * 

Clifford  P.  Wells,  formerly  in  the 
public  relations  department  at  Stand- 
anl  Oil  (Indiana),  has  been  appointed 
director  of  public  relations  and  spon- 
sored film  distribution  for  the  Ideal 
Pictures'  chain  of  28  film  libraries. 

•  •     • 

J.  Edwin  Foster,  Ed.  D..  has  just 
been  named  Director  of  .Audio-  Visual 
Materials  for  the  American  Heart  .As- 
sociation. Before  joining  the  Heart 
.Association,  Dr.  Foster  served  for  five 
years  as  Director,  Medical  Audio- 
Visual  Institute  of  the  Association  of 
American  Medical  Colleges.  Dr.  Foster 


A  few  feet  away  from  the 
lecturer,  student  James  J. 
Tiesler  operates  the  controls 
of  the  school's  portable 
studio,  the  only  one  like  It 
developed  for  educational 
television. 


attended  the  University  of  .Saskatche- 
wan where  he  received  B..A.  and  B. 
Ed.  degrees.  He  also  holds  an  M.S. 
degree  in  education  and  an  Ed.  D. 
ck'gree  in  audio-visual  administration 
from  Indiana  University,  Blooming- 
ton. 


J.    Edwin    Foster 

Dr.  H.  K.  .Newburn,  president  of  the 
Educational  Television  and  Radio 
Center  at  Ann  .Arbor,  Michigan  since 
1953,  recently  announced  he  will  leave 
this   position   in   September. 

Under  Newburn's  direction  the  Ed- 
ucational Television  and  Radio  Cen- 
ter, which  is  supported  largely  by 
grants  from  the  Ford  Foundation,  has 
developed  and  distributed  more  than 
180  program  series  totalling  over  2,000 
specific  programs.  The  educational 
stations  affiliated  with  the  Center  and 
receiving  such  programs  regularly,  now 
total  29   in   number. 

Before  agreeing  to  assume  the  presi- 
dency of  the  Center  for  a  "five  year" 
period,  Newburn  was  president  of 
the  University  of  Oregon  for  eight 
years,  and  before  that  was  dean  of 
the  College  of  Liberal  Arts  at  the 
State   University  of  Iowa. 

President    Newburn    will    announce 
his   future   plans   at   a   later  date. 
*     •     • 

Dr.  George  L.  Hall,  director  of  de- 
velopment for  the  Educational  Tele- 
vision and  Radio  Center,  has  resigned 
his  position  to  become  head  of  Casper 
College,  Casper,  Wyoming.  His  resig- 
nation  is  effective  June  30,  when  he 


■)-)r\ 


196| 

1963 


4:' 
,    1,;;     ■. 

'J 

i 

1 

■ 

^ 

I  1970 


J 

d 

OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 

most  practical 
classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  from  foil 

DAYLIGHT    (WITHOUT   GLARe)    TO    "PROJECTION"    DARKNESS — 

yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
comes  in  .  . .  less  money  goes  out — with  Flexalum  A-V 
blinds  .  . .  sold  with  a  written  five  year  guarantee  by 
Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co. 


AUDIO-VISUAL 
BLINDS 


Hunter  Douglas  Aluminnm  Corp. 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

I  am  interested  in  getting  (at  no  obligation)     D  speciBcation  d«U 

n  cost  estimates  on  Flexalum*  Audio- Visual  Blinds 


ES-5-58 


NAME TITLE., 

<?■•»•  Print) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


221 


will  assume  his  duties  at  the  Wyoming 
school. 

At  the  Center,  Hall  has  directed 
fund-raising  efforts  and  coordinated  in- 
formation activities  of  the  national 
program  service. 

H.  K.  Newburn,  president  of  the 
Center  said,  "We  accepted  with  re- 
gret the  decision  of  Dr.  Hall  to  leave 
a  key  position  on  our  staff.  Through 
his  many  contacts  with  our  affiliated 
stations,  business  and  industry,  com- 
munity E'rV  leaders,  educators,  com- 
mercial networks,  and  the  press,  he 
has  done  much  to  strengthen  the  entire 
educational  television  movement  as 
well  as  the  developmental  aspects  of 
the  Center." 

A  native  of  Oregon,  Hall  earned  his 
bachelor's  degree  at  the  University  of 


Oregon  and  a  master's  degree  from 
Northwestern  University.  After  serving 
in  the  army  four  years  as  a  Lieutenant 
Colonel,  he  returned  to  the  University 
of  Oregon  where  he  received  his  doc- 
torate. 

TEXAVED  Leadership 
Conference 

The  Texas  Audio-Visual  Education 
.Association  will  hold  its  second  an- 
nual Leadership  Conference,  May  9-10 
at  the  Driskill  Hotel,  Austin,   Texas. 

This  year's  conference  is  being 
planned  by  a  Program  Committee  con- 
sisting of  Henry  McCarty,  Rex  Shellen- 
berger,  Ernest  Tiemann,  and  Alvin  B. 
Cogdill. 

The  TAXAVED  has  definitely  ex- 
pressed itself  as  favoring  such  a  Leader- 


Effective  teaching  engineered 


FOR    LIGHTED   AND 
DARKENED  ROOMS 


TSI   DUOLITE 

Has  built-in,  folding,  TV-size  screen  for 
undarkened  rooms;  also  projects  to  large 
screens  in  darkened  rooms. 

TSI   DEVRYLITE 

A  long  record  of  service  to  industry  and 
education.  Small  and  compact  for  audi- 
torium and  classroom  use. 

TSI   MODEL  "D" 

Both  regular  projection  and  built-in 
screen  projection.  Also  repeats  without 
rewind.   An  all  purpose  projector. 

TSI   MOVIEMATIC 

Extremely  light  weight  (under  25  pounds); 
repeats  without  rewind  on  a  built-in,  self 
contained  screen. 


TSI  projectors  are  portable  and  rugged, 
precision  built,  designed  to  make  all  parts 
of  the  mechanism  easily  accessible  for 
service  —  a  money  saving  superiority. 

Let  us  arrange  through  our  dealer  for  a 
demonstration  for  you  —  no  obligation. 
Address  inquiries  direct  to: 

Wally  Moen 


^"^      .         f 


»^\ 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Rd.     /Kf^       Livonia,  Mlchl£an 

WEST   COAST  OFFICE 
4347  Melrose  Ave.,  Hollywood  29,  Colifornia 


ship  Conference  and  is  very  anxious  to 
have  it  implement  the  Lake  Okoboji 
Leadership  Conference  on  a  state  level. 

The  theme  of  this  year's  conference 
is  "Expanding  Professional  Horizons!" 
Such  questions  as— "Are  we  to  be  a 
'force'  (as  influence;  not  pressure)  or  a 
collection  of  individuals?  What  is  our 
direction?  Our  mission?  How  do  we 
gather  power?  Gain  support?"  will  be 
asked  and  answered. 

Dr.  Arthur  H.  Moehlman,  Ph.D., 
Professor  of  History  and  Philosophy  of 
Education  at  The  University  of  Texas 
and  Instructor  on  the  Adventures  in 
Education  TV  series  of  1957-1958,  will 
serve  as  Resource  Leader. 

Since  the  conference  must  be  self- 
sustaining,  a  fee  of  $2.00  to  |3.00  will 
be  necessary.  Those  expecting  to  at- 
tend the  Conference  are  asked  to 
make  reservations  by  writing  directly 
to  the  Hotel. 

Industrial  Film  and  A-V 
Exhibition 

Due  to  the  great  success  of  last  year's 
Industrial  .\udio-Visual  Exhibition, 
October  7-10  has  been  set  for  the  1958 
show  to  be  held  once  again  at  the  New 
York  Trade  Show  Building  in  New 
York  City. 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  film  and  film- 
strips  have  become  such  a  great  part 
of  audio-visual  education,  training  and 
sales,  etc.,  the  event  is  to  be  known 
officially  as  the  INDUSTRIAL  FILM 
AND  A-V  EXHIBITION. 

"Because  of  the  enthusiastic  recep- 
tion given  this  show  by  both  exhibitors 
and  visitors,  New  York  has  proved  it- 
self a  center  for  the  industrial  A-V 
field,"  stated  Herbert  Rosen,  President 
of  the  organization  staging  this  show. 
"It  will  be  an  even  bigger  event  this 
year  including  many  attractions,  for 
which  plans  are  already  in  progress. 

"Education  will  play  a  very  im- 
portant part  in  this  exhibition  because 
I  have  found  that  it  is  very  difficult  to 
divide  the  two  different  fields  of  in- 
dustry and  education.  Perhaps,  in  the 
production  of  films  and  filmstrips,  it  is 
different,  but  equipment  is  always  the 
same." 

To  date,  the  majority  of  the  lead- 
ing A-V  companies  exhibiting  last  year 
have  expressed  a  desire  to  participate 
again   in   this  year's  exhibition. 

This  exhibition,  organized  by  Indus- 
trial Exhibitions,  Inc.,  17  East  45th  St., 
New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  will  be  held  under 
the  auspices  of  different  leading  organ- 
izations, among  them  the  National  Vis- 
ual Presentation  Association,  who  will 
hold  during  this  event  their  sixth  an- 
nual day  of  visual  presentations  and 
will  conduct  several  work  shop  sessions, 
as  well  as  give  one  of  their  famous 
luncheon  programs. 


■yoo 


r.    A\/    /". 


K^_..       lOCTQ 


Legislation  and  A-V 

Hearings  before  the  House  Commit- 
tee on  Education  and  Labor  showed 
real  interest  in  audio-visuals  as  a  part 
of  educational  legislation  in  March. 

The  Hill-Elliott  bill  (National  De- 
fense Education  Act  of  1958:  S.  3187— 
H.R.  10381),  subject  of  the  hearings, 
is  rumored  to  be  the  most  likely  ve- 
hicle for  any  educational  legislation  in 
this  session  of  Congress.  Senate  and 
House  hearings  on  this  bill  have  con- 
cluded. Major  provisions  of  the  bill 
affecting  A-V  provide: 

For  teaching  facilities:  |40  million 
annually  to  state  educational  agencies 
for  science,  math,  engineering  or  lan- 
guage teaching  equipment  for  public 
schools,  plus  an  equal  amount  of  Sen- 
ate money  on  a  50-,50  matching  basis; 
$40  million  annually  to  institutions  of 
higher  education,  on  a  matching  basis, 
for  teaching  facilities  as  above. 

Vocational  education:  $20  million 
annually,  to  be  matched  50/50  by  state 
and  local  funds,  for  training  techni- 
cians in  skills  essential  to  national 
defense.  These  funds  may  he  used  for 
purchase  of  A-V  equipment  or  ma- 
terials. 

For  research  and  experimentation: 
An  Institute  is  created  in  the  U.  S. 
Office  of  Education  for  research  and 
experimentation  to  develop  and  evalu- 
ate projects  involving  audio-visual  ma- 
terials and  equipment.  Allotment  is  $5 
million  the  first  year,  $10  million  an- 
nually thereafter. 

The  key  section  of  the  entire  bill  is 
the  definition  of  "teaching  facilities," 
and  our  major  effort  has  been  to  in- 
clude audio-visual  materials  and  equip- 
ment in  this  definition. 

Copies  of  the  bill  can  be  obtained 
from  the  Senate  or  House  Document 
Rooms,  Senate  (or  House)  Office 
Building,  Washington  25,  D.  C.  Copies 
of  NAVA's  proposed  wording  changes 
and  additional  provisions  are  available 
from  NAVA  on  request. 

We  have  some  misgivings  about  fur- 
ther government  expenditures  for  any- 
thing, even  education,  right  now  —  but 
it  certainly  looks  like  some  sort  of 
educational-support  legislation  will  be 
passed,  and  it  seems  wiser  to  do  all  we 
can  to  make  sure  such  funds  are  ex- 
pended efficiently  through  use  of 
audio-visuals,  especially  since  our  taxes 
must  help  pay  the  costs. 

Georgia  Scores  Again 

The  Henry  County  School  System 
has  for  the  third  time  earned  the  high- 
est rating  in  Georgia  in  audio-visual 
education.  The  announcement  was 
made  by  Dr.  G.  E.  Oliver  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Georgia,  and  president  of 
the  Audio-Visual  Affiliate  of  the  Geor- 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,   1958 


SUDDENLY  THEY  RESPOND... 


Show  Exactly 

V\Ahaf  You 
Mean  with  the 

AO  SPENCER 
OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 

SO  EASY 

Teaching  and  learning  are  much 
easier  with  this  unique  projector. 

You  just  flip  a  switch  to  project 
a  big,  bright  picture  of  your  teach- 
ing materials  exactly  the  way  you 
want  to  show  them. 


American  Optica 
Company 


SHARPEST  IMAGE 

Coated  objective  optics  cut  internal 
glare  and  reflection.  With  the  exclu- 
sive all-glass  reflecting  system,  this 
guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp  image  on 
the  entire  screen.. .edge  to  edge... corner 
to  corner. 

1,000  WATT  INTENSITY 

High-powered  illumination  shows  a 
clear,  detailed  picture  in  a  semi-dark- 
ened room,  or  even  a  normally 
lighted  room  with  shades  up. 

STURDY,  PORTABLE 

The  projector  is  built  of  rugged, 
light-weight,  lifetime  aluminum. 
Carry  it  anywhere. 

READ  BROCHURE 

Just  clip  and  mail  the  coupon 
below 

Dept.  E241 

Please  send  me  AO  Spencer  Projector 
Brochure  #SB3500. 


Name. 


Address . 
City 


-Zone- 


-State. 


223 


••ia  Kdmation  Association. 

The  rating,  which  is  based  on  a 
•.late-wide  survey  for  the  195657  school 
year,  revealed  that  the  Henry  C^onnty 
system  made  547  points  out  of  a  pos 
sible  690  points  in  the  survey.  Dr. 
Claude  Purcell,  State  Superintendent 
of  Schools,  said,  "No  other  school  sys- 
tem in  the  state  has  made  this  record 
in  audio-visual  education." 

Garland  Bagley,  Director  of  Audio- 
Visual  Education  for  the  State  Depart- 
ment of  Education,  pointed  out  that 
this  survey  included  the  use  of  audio- 
visual materials,  teacher  and  adminis- 
tration competencies,  and  the  adetjuacv 
of  materials,  equipment  and  facilities. 
The  survey  reveals  that  Georgia  is  con- 
stantly and  steadily  improving  in  all 
aspects  of  audio-visual  education. 


Boston  Gets  In-School  T-V 

"Science  —  6th  Grade,"  the  first  in- 
sthooi  television  series  in  Massachu- 
setts, got  underway  Friday,  Nfarch  28. 
at    10:30   a.m.    in    Boston,   on    WGBH 

rV.  Channel  2. 

.At  that  time  Owen  B.  Kiernan. 
Massachusetts  Commissioner  of  Educa- 
tion, and  others  briefed  classroom 
teachers  on  details  of  the  first  in-school 

rV  series  and  suggested  the  best  use  of 
"Science  —  6th  Cirade"  study  guides 
whidi  had  been  distributed  to  tlie  4!) 
participating  school  systems.  Appear- 
ing with  Commissioner  Kiernan  were: 
in-school  teachers.  Eugene  Gray,  New- 
ton Public  .Schools:  .\orman  Harris. 
Museinii  of  .Science:  and  Michael  J. 
.\mbrosino.  WGBH-TV  executive  pro- 
ducer of  school  programs. 


For 

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•  defective  splices  remade  •  perforations 
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Then,  thoroughly  rejuvenated,  your  prints 
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EERLESS 


.\lr.  Gra)  and  Mr.  Harris  are  teach- 
ing the  spring  series  of  eight  half-hour 
elementary  science  programs  each  Eri- 
day  morning  (except  Good  Eriday) 
ihrough   May  2S. 

Ihc  tirsi  program  was  called  "Build- 
ing Blocks  ol  .Matter."  it  dealt  with 
elements,  compounds,  molecules  and 
at<mis.  the  basic  components  of  matter. 
.VIr.  Gray  and  .Mr.  Harris  demonstrated 
what  t;ikes  place  when  matter  changes 
Iroin  a  solid  to  a  litpiid  or  to  a  gas. 

A  full  fall  schedule  of  daily  in-school 
programs  will  include  the  following 
subject  matter;  Mitiue  social  studies 
and  citizenship;  music  and  art;  litera- 
ture and  drama.  The  fifth  series  is  to 
include  man\  sul)jects  in  an  "omnibus" 
presentation,  in  line  with  the  planners' 
policy  to  utilize  the  great  number  of 
cultural  resources  iti  the  area. 

These  in-school  programs  are  pre- 
sented by  the  Eastern  Mass.  Council 
for  School  TV,  administered  by  the 
.Mass.  Executive  Committee  for  school 
tele\  ision  ajjpointed  by  the  State  Board 
ol    Education. 

Indiana  Adopts  New  A-V  Rule 

In  an  action  believed  to  be  the  first 
ol  its  kind  in  the  country,  the  Indiana 
State  Board  of  Education  recently 
unanimously  adopted  a  new  Rule  re- 
(|uiring  every  classroom  in  the  state  to 
be  pr<)\idetl  with  facilities  for  .A-V 
instruction. 

Included  in  the  provisions  for  utili- 
zation are  light  control,  proper  electri- 
cal installations,  and  acoustic  treat- 
ment.   Ihe   Ride  reconnnends: 

Electrical  installations  are  to  include 
adequate  electrical  outlets  at  the  rear 
and  Iront  of  the  room,  a  room-light 
switch  on  the  wall  opposite  the  pro- 
jection screen,  sufficient  circuits  to  per- 
nn't  sinuihaneous  use  of  equipment  in 
aM\  number  ol  adjacent  classrooms, 
2(l-anipere-fused  circuits,  and  I!4"  con- 
duit in  new  central  sound  systems  to 
allow  for  cable  installation  later. 

Acoustic  treatment  suggested  in- 
(ludes  use  of  acoustic  tile,  acoustic 
plaster,  and  other  sound  absorbing  ma- 
lerials.  and  (onsultation  with  an  expe- 
rienced acoustical  engineer  to  deter- 
mine the  proper  treatment. 

(Copies  ol  the  new  Rule  can  be  ob- 
tained from  NAV.\  on  request;  ask  for 
No.  1707.  Or  write  Mrs.  Altha  Sullivan, 
Administrative  .\ssistant  in  Charge  of 
\udio-VisuaI  Instruction,  State  Super- 
intendent of  Public  Instruction.  In- 
dianapolis, or  .Mr.  L.  C.  Larson,  Direc- 
tor, .\udio-\'isual  Center,  Indiana  Uni- 
\ersity,  for  further  information. 

Journalism  Via  Slides 

\  new  and  more  eiiective  means  of 
teaching  jomnalism  with  the  use  of 
;<5mm   slides   is  a   project   undertaken 


224 


I>v  |iiii  F.  Palmer.  Associate  Professor 
ol  |ournalisiTi  at  ilic  University  of 
I  louston. 

Mr.  Palmer  is  currently  developing 
a  technique  of  using  super  color  film 
and  simplified  black  and  white  trans- 
parencies to  visually  project  ideas  in 
class  rooms.  His  e<]uipnient  is  a  35ni 
"Vacation  Time"  camera  and  an  espe- 
cially designed  simplified  developing 
unit.  The  unit,  designed  to  handle 
black  and  white  or  colored  slides,  can 
be  easily  operated  from  the  operator's 
desk  or  office.  Thirty-six  slides  can  be 
pre|)ared  in  thirty-six  niiiuites  at  a  cost 
of  one  penny  a  slide. 

Mr.  Palmer  is  also  experimenting 
with  his  portable  camera  and  desk  slide 
equipment  in  microfilming  a  running 
file  of  student  articles,  homework  and 
weekly  writing  assignments. 

A  preliminary  report  in  mimeo- 
graphed form,  outlining  procedine 
and  methods,  has  already  been  put 
into  practice  by  several  industrial 
plants  in  the  Southwest  in  safety  train- 
ing work  and  has  been  well  received 
in  such  far  off  places  as  West  Germany. 
C:opies  of  the  preliminary  report  can 
be  liad  by  writing  Mr.  Palmer  at  the 
ITniversitv  of  Houston.  Cullen  Blvd.. 
Houston  4,  Texas. 


Reappraisal  of  U.  S. 
Educational  System  Urged 

A  systematic  reappraisal  of  the  Amer- 
ican educational  system  is  necessary  to 
meet  the  challenges  of  the  missile  age. 
Dr.  George  L.  Haller  of  the  General 
Electric  Company  told  Syracuse  Ro- 
tariansat  the  Onandaga  Hotel  recently. 

,\  vice  president  and  general  man- 
ager of  General  F.lectric's  Defense 
Electronics  Division,  Dr.  Haller  was 
formerly  dean  of  the  College  of  Chem- 
istry and  Physics  at  Pennsylvania  State 
University. 

"We  must  explore  ard  adopt  meth- 
ods of  increasing  the  productivity  of 
our  educational  system.  We  must  find 
ways  to  give  more  and  better  education 
to  more  students  witliout  a  direct  cor- 
responding increase  in  the  size  of  our 
teaching  force  or  our  school  budgets," 
Dr.  Haller  said. 

He  proposed  increased  use  of  educa- 
tional television  as  one  way  of  improv- 
ing educational  productivity,  pointing 
out  that  by  using  this  new  "teaching 
tool,"  one  top  teacher  can  be  seen  in 
many  classrooms  at  the  same  time. 

He  said  that  this  increased  efficiency 
would  help  overcome  the  present  short- 
age of  teachers,  pa\e  the  way  for 
teacher  salary  increases  and  increase 
the  number  of  technically  trained  per- 
sons needed  in  business  and  industry. 

Dr.   Haller  also   urged  the  study  of 


academic  television  as  a  substitute  for 
construction  of  large,  expensive  cen- 
tral schools.  "Instead  of  spending  large 
sums  of  money  on  fleets  of  scliool 
buses,  garages,  drivers  and  mainte- 
nance, why  not  invest  in  a  microwave 
relay  system  and  a  few  television  re- 
ceivers and  bring  the  best  science, 
music,  art  and  mathematics  teachers 
into  the  classroom  through  the  air 
waves?"  he  asked. 

Citing  the  recent  publicity  given  to 
the  great  strides  being  made  by  the 
rigid  Russian  educational  system.  Dr. 
Haller  pointed  out  that  similar  |)ro- 
grams  have  been  in  use  in  other  West- 
ern    F.uropean    countries    for    several 


years.  "If  these  European  children  can 
do  it,  why  can't  our  own  chidlren?" 
he  questioned. 

Dr.  Haller  also  emphasized  that, 
while  stressing  science,  we  must  not 
neglect  such  other  basic  courses  as  Eng- 
lish, foreign  languages  and  history. 

Spring  Meeting  of  TAVA 

The  Illinois  Audio-Visual  .\ssocia- 
tion  met  in  Springfield,  .\pril  II,  with 
an  attendance  well  over  100.  Highlight 
was  an  audience-participation,  visual- 
ized presentation  by  Dr.  Mendel  Sher- 
man, on  "The  Cross-Media  .\pproach 
to  Learning."  The  afternoon   was  de- 


Low  Cost  16MM  Film  Storage  in  Open 
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Widths  30",  36"  and  48".  All  units 
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Also  available:  FILM  CABINETS 
WITH  DOUBLE  DOORS  AND 
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combination  of  400'  to  1600'  reels 
and  cans.  INDIVIDUAL  SEPA- 
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Film  Libraries  Standard  lengths 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


225 


voted  to  ten  demonstration  centers  of 
AV  techniques,  ranging  from  bulle- 
tin boards  to  zoom  lens  photography. 
All  ten  were  in  operation  simultane- 
ously, each  was  given  three  times. 

Of  special  interest  is  the  proposal 
of  the  constitution  revision  committee 
to  eliminate  the  "associate"  member- 
ship status  and  instead  extend  active 
membership  to  "commercial"  people 
who  are  actively  interested  in  A-V 
matters.  It  is  proposed  also  that  the 
Executive  Committee  henceforth  con- 
sist of  three  persons  engaged  in  public 
school  work,  two  from  teacher  train- 
ing institutions,  one  "from  the  indus- 


trial or  commercial  audio-visual  field," 
and  one  at  large.  The  latter  would 
presumably  be  a  superintendent.  These 
proposals  are  to  be  voted  on  at  the 
annual  fall  meeting,  to  be  held  in 
Chicago,  October  24-25. 

Coming  Events 

The  10th  Anniversary  session  of 
NAVA's  National  Institute  for  Audio- 
Visual  Selling  will  be  held  July  20-24 
at  Indiana  University,  Bloomington, 
Ind.  Four  courses  will  be  given  — 
Salesmanship,  Applied  Selling,  Sales 
and  Business  Management,  and  Prep- 
aration   and    Use    of   A-V    Materials. 


j(l)  Snap  it...  gee  it!   (2)  Slip  it  into  a  mount,  and   (3)  project  it  as  big  as  you  want. 

Polaroid  Corporation  Announces 

QUICK,  EASY  WAY  TO  MAKE  SLIDES 

Now  with  a  standard  Polaroid  Land  Camera,  you  can  make 

slides  in  a  classroom  or  lab,  and  project  them  immediately. 

Polaroid  Corporation  has  perfected  a  film    These  slides  cost  about  M  as  much  as  con- 
which  produces  black-and-white  slides  right    ventional  slides.  But  the  real  saving  is  in  the 
in  a  regular  Polaroid  Land  Camera.  Just  click    time   and  effort   that   it   takes   to   put   any 
the  shutter  and  two  minutes  later  you  have  a   picture  on  the  screen, 
slide  ready  for  projection.  _      ,   .       ,  . 

Send  in  Ihis  coupon   for  detailed   infor- 

The  complete  system  includes  the  standard    nation,   plus  a  case   history   of  how  one 

Polaroid  Land  Camera,  the  film,  mounts,  pro-    teacher  uses  these  new  on-the-spot  slides. 

jector,  plus  a  versatile  Copymaker  that  lets 

you  make  slides  from  any  textbook,  existing 

photograph,  charts,  graphs  and  titles.  You  can 

speed  teaching  by  making  slides  of  laboratory 

setups,  students  in  action,  and  on  field  trips. 

Test  material  can  even  be  projected  in  lighted 

classrooms  during  exams. 


Polaroid    Corporation 
Dept.  E3  Cambridge  39,  Matt. 

Please  send  me  detailed  information  on  the 
new  Polaroid  transparency  system. 


Two  sizes  are  available — 2Mx2K,  and 
3K  X  4  for  use  in  existing  "lantern  slide" 
projectors. 


J 


Instructors  are  drawn  equally  from  the 
university  faculty  and  from  successful 
leaders  of  the  .\-V  Industry.  Classes 
run  from  8:30  a.m.  to  5  p.m.,  in  the 
air-conditioned  Indiana  Union  Build- 
ing, where  excellent  housing  and  food 
are  also  provided.  Tuition  $35;  rooms 
$3  and  $4  per  day;  food  about  the 
same.  Cost  of  materials  kit  for  the 
"Preparation"  course  S5.  Social  high- 
lights are  traditional  Institute  Wel- 
come, Sunday,  July  20,  and  the  annual 
Institute  Picnic,  weather  permitting, 
an  outdoor  barbecue.  Many  of  the 
most  successful  A-V  salesmen  and  deal- 
ers look  upon  the  time  spent  at  the 
NAVA  Institute  the  best  investment 
they  ever  made.  The  course  is  timed 
to  tie  right  into  the  Chicago  Trade 
Show  and  sales  meetings. 


Syracuse  University  announces  its 
fifth  annual  Summer  Workshop  on 
Audio-Visual  Materials  in  Libraries, 
on  campus,  August  11-22.  Designed  for 
practicing  librarians,  teachers  and  stu- 
dents, the  workship  is  built  around  the 
university  audio-visual  center's  five  de- 
partments: Photo  Services,  Graphic 
Arts,  Educational  Film  Library,  Mo- 
tion Picture,  and  Audio-Visual  Serv- 
ices. Three  semester  hours  of  credit 
may  be  earned  by  those  qualified.  Ap- 
ply to  Carl  H.  Melinat,  School  of 
Library  Science,  Syracuse  University, 
Syracuse,  N.  Y.  Eight  other  A-V  courses 
arc  given  in  Summer  School,  including 
.\-V  Communication  in  Religious  Edu- 
cation, July  21  -Aug.  1. 

Calendar  for  1958 

May  5-9— American  Society  of  Train- 
ing Directors  Annual  Convention  and 
exhibit,  Sheraton  Park  Hotel,  Wash- 
ington, D.  C. 

May  9-10— Texas  Audio- Visual  Ed- 
ucation Association,  Driskill  Hotel, 
Austin,  Texas. 

May  12-NAEB  Radio  and  Televi- 
sion sessions,  14  Gregory  Hall,  Urbana, 
Illinois. 

June  16-27— Fourth  Annual  Audio- 
Visual  Workshop  in  Graphic  Materials 
Production.  June  27,  19th  Annual 
.Audio-Visual  Conference,  the  Univer- 
sity of  Oklahoma,  Norman,  Okla. 

July  20-24— National  Institute  for 
A-V  Selling,  Indiana  University, 
Bloomington,  Indiana. 

July  25-27  — Educational  Film  Li- 
brary Association,  15th  Anniversary 
Conference,  Morrison  Hotel,  Chicago. 

July  26-29  — National  Audio-Visual 
Convention,  Morrison  Hotel,  Chicago. 

October  7-10— Industrial  Filrn  and 
.\-V  Exhibition,  New  York  Trade  Show 
Building,  N.  Y.  City. 

October  24-25— Illinois  Audio-Visual 
Association   annual   meeting,   Chicago. 


226 


FHSrrepn    fr    AV    r.iiirlp 


Mnv      19S8 


editorial 


ARCHIVES  AND  COPYRIGHTS 


It  was  while  attending  a  luncheon  meeting 
of  the  Washington  AV  War  Workers  group 
that  I  began  to  get  first  insights  into  what 
an  archivist  thinks  about.  The  speaker  was 
from  the  U.  S.  Archives,  and  he  told  about 
their  concern  and  search  for  methods  to  pre- 
tierve  film  for  a  thousand  years  —  or  was  it 
five  thousand?  I  don't  recall  exactly,  and  it 
really  doesn't  matter.  The  striking  thing  to 
me  was  the  contrast  between  the  archivist's 
point  of  view  and  my  own. 

Remember,  this  was  a  time  of  great  na- 
tional war  emergency.  The  primary  concern 
of  most  of  those  present  was  how  film  could 
be  put  to  work  most  effectively  and  used  right 
now,  today,  to  help  solve  the  nation's  prob- 
lems. Our  concern  was  to  find  most  efficient 
ways  to  use  film  to  serve  human  needs.  The 
archivist's  concern  was  to  preserve  film  for 
an  inconceivably  long  period  of  time.  What 
a  contrast  in  views !  One  view  was  not  better 
than  the  other.  I  know  we  need  archivists. 
But  making  every  effort  to  be  tolerant,  it 
seemed  to  me  that  films  were  to  be  used,  not 
saved. 

Recently  another  situation  came  to  our  at- 
tention which  provides  a  similar  contrast  in 
points  of  view.  It  is  not  exactly  parallel  to 
that  wartime  experience,  but  it  seems  re- 
lated. It  did  remind  us  of  our  earlier  reaction 
to  the  goals  and  thinking  of  the  archivists. 
Here  are  two  audiovisual  directors  with 
sharply  contrasting  notions  about  the  preser- 
vation of  film.  One  believes  sincerely  that 
all  educational  films  should  be  printed  on  a 
new  tougher  film  base  that  is  practically 
indestructible.  Then  films  will  last  and  can 
be  used  for  twenty  years  or  more.  The  other 
av  director  believes  that  already  films  are 
lasting  too  long  and  that  old  films  should 
be  withdrawn  from  film  libraries  and  use 
much  sooner  than  they  are. 

Again  in  considering  these  two  contrasting 
views  it  is  difficult  for  us  to  be  tolerant.  We 
are  biased — or  stubborn!  We  side  with  one 
point  of  view  most  decidedly.  We  believe  that 
educational  films  are  instructional  materials 
to  be  used  for  instruction,  and  like  books  and 
recordings  and  filmstrips  and  all  other  in- 
structional  materials    in    our   schools   they 


should  be  up-to-date  and  the  best  that  can 
be  had. 

Now  right  at  this  point  we  run  the  risk 
of  being  accused  of  believing  that  "best"  and 
"up-to-dateness"  are  synonymous.  This  we 
deny.  We  know  full  well  that  the  textbook 
with  the  latest  copyright  is  not  necessarily 
the  best.  But  we  also  know  that  current  text- 
books are  many  ways  superior  to  those  pub- 
lished ten  and  twenty  years  ago.  We  also 
know  that  educational  film  makers  have 
learned  something  from  experience.  The  re- 
cently produced  audiovisual  materials  tend 
to  be  superior  to  those  made  many  years  ago. 
(We  won't  even  mention  how  changes  in  auto- 
mobile styling  and  women's  clothing  make 
picture  materials  obsolete  in  the  eyes  of 
child-learners  long  before  the  pictures  are 
worn  out!) 

Why  is  it  that  educators  apply  such  differ- 
ent copyright  standards  to  textbook  and 
audiovisual  materials?  School  systems  that 
demand  recency  in  textbooks  pay  no  atten- 
tion to  recency  in  audiovisual  materials. 
Boards  of  Education  will  adopt  books  for  a 
limited  five  year  period  and  insist  upon  re- 
view at  least  every  five  years.  At  the  same 
time  they  ignore  the  fact  that  audiovisual 
materials  with  copyrights  of  twenty  years 
or  more  are  used  regularly  in  their  schools. 
Why  ?  No,  it  isn't  a  matter  of  money.  Books 
cost  money,  too!  We  think  they  haven't 
thought  of  what  they  are  doing.  They're  not 
thinking  of  films  as  instructional  materials. 
And  it  may  be  that  their  audiovisual  direc- 
tors are  something  like  archivists  at  heart! 

So  what  are  we  saying?  Simply  this:  We 
believe  that  those  responsible  for  audiovisual 
programs  should  do  everything  they  can  to 
make  sure  the  materials  they  offer  for  use 
are  up-to-date  and  the  best  available.  They 
should  review  the  policies  and  standards  re- 
lated to  other  instructional  materials  and 
make  sure  that  policies  for  the  replacement 
of  audiovisual  materials  are  consistent. 

Finally,  we  believe  that  archivists  would 
not  make  good  audiovisual  directors. 


Paul  e.  Rcci 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — May,    1958 


227 


The  A-V  Building  Coordinator 


Jim  Roberts,  Building  A-V  Coordinator  of  Cathedral  Oaks 
School,  Coleta,  Calif.,  is  shown  in  the  process  of  giving  his 
6th  grade  assistants  an  assignment  for  showing  in  a 
teacher's  room. 


BECOMING  an  A/V  Building  Coor- 
dinator may  at  first  seem  to  be  an 
undistinguished  assignment  since 
it  ostensibly  involves  the  hauling  of 
equipment  and  conveying  of  supplies 
from  teacher  to  teacher— like  being 
an  errand  boy  for  the  A/V  Center  and 
the  Principal.  But  a  more  careful 
analysis  of  the  assignment  reveals  that 
the  Building  Coordinator  is  in  pro- 
fessional contact  vk-ith  almost  every 
person  and  educational  activity  in  the 
school,  and  is  in  fact  taking  on  the 
role  of  an  unofficial  curriculum  coor- 
dinator. It  is  apparent  that  the  posi- 
tion is  destined,  by  the  nature  of  its 
functions,  to  become  one  of  the  most 
influential  and  constructive  that  has 
ever  been  conceived  in  the  field  of 
education. 


A 

Curriculum 
Leader 


Every  Audio-Visual  Director  in  a 
school  system  knows  that  the  effec- 
tiveness of  his  total  program  is  de- 
pendent upon  what  happens  in  the 
individual  schools,  and  that  the  effi- 
ciency of  these  programs  is  largely 
dependent  upon  the  work  of  those 
designated  as  A/V  Building  Coordina- 
tors. 'I'he  increasing  numbers  of 
schools  making  this  assignment  is 
evidence  that  it  is  satisfying  basic 
educational   needs. 

The  significance  of  the  Building 
Coordinator  can  be  seen  in  his  rela- 
tionships (1)  with  all  the  teachers; 
(2)  with  the  Instructional  Materials 
Center:  (3)  with  the  .Administration; 
(4)  with  .Special  Student  Groups;  (5) 
with  I'.T.A.  and  Conununity  Groups; 
(())    with    his    own    classes;     and     (7) 


by   Lester   B.    Sands 

Professor  of  Education 

rnivcrsitj    of    Califoriila 

Santa    Harhara  College 

(joleta,   California 


other  (Curriculum  Workers.  In  each  of 
these  relationships  he  may  become  a 
vital  force  for  educational  im|)rove- 
ment,  or  he  may  operate  on  a  simple, 
mechanical  service  level.  The  follow- 
ing analysis  of  his  activities  shows 
that  by  realizing  the  potentialities  of 
audio-visual  procedures,  the  routine 
responsibilities  of  his  job  may  be  con- 
verted into  the  curricular  functions 
of  a  creative  leader  in  education. 

(1)  Teacher  Relationships.  Building 
Coordinators  who  work  at  a  mechani- 
cal level  are  primarily  concerned  with 
establishing  efficient  routines  for  such 
audio-visual  services  as  ordering,  re- 
ceiving, and  returning  instructional 
materials  and  equipment;  or.  of  devel- 
oping a  group  of  dependable  stu<leiit- 
operalors.  The  Coordinator  may  also 
teach  the  instructors  how  to  operate 
a/v  machines  so  that  they  may  handle 
their  own  previews  before  school,  at 
noontime,  after  school,  in  the  evenings, 
or  on  no-school  days.  They  also  keep 
teachers  informed  regarding  acces- 
sions to  the  local  catalogue;   and  thev 


228 


EcJScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


arraiif^e  lor  demonstrations  and  evalu- 
ation sessions  of  new  materials  and 
methods. 

At  a  higher  professional  level,  the 
Building  Coordinator,  while  keeping 
routine  matters  in  proper  focus,  is 
deeply  concerned  with  meeting  the 
educational  needs  of  teachers  and  stu- 
dents. He  is  eager  to  assist  the  teachers 
who  are  experimenting  with  new  pro- 
cedures and  help  them  evaluate  mate- 
rials and  methods.  He  takes  initiative 
in  arranging  for  previews  of  new  mate- 
rials appearing  on  the  commercial 
market  or  at  the  A/V  Center.  And  he 
(ontinuously  studies  the  curriculum 
of  the  school  to  comprehentl  how  its 
needs  may  be  met  with  varied  types  of 
teaching  aids  such  as  models,  drama- 
tizations, dioramas,  and  duplications. 
This  sensitivity  to  curricular  needs  is 
<  haracieristic   of   a   creative    worker. 

(2)  A/r  Center  Relationships.  The 
Building  Coordinator  works  harmoni- 
ously with  the  A/V  Center  in  all 
routine  processes  and  usually  assists 
in  making  policies  basic  to  the  a/v 
operations  of  a  school  system.  He  co- 
operates in  evaluating  materials  of  in- 
struction and  investigates  the  technical 
problems  related  to  equipment  and 
materials. 

.\X  the  more  professional  level,  the 
Coordinator  becomes  an  agent  for 
communicating  the  instructional  needs 
of  the  teachers  to  the  Center  where 
they  can  be  met.  He  is  dedicated  to 
ini|)roving  instruction  and  will  famil- 
iarize himself  with  all  materials  and 
|)rocesses  which  show  promise  of  value 
to  teaching.  He  is  creative  in  sug- 
gesting ways  of  solving  educational 
problems  and  is  an  asset  to  curriculum 
committees  that  are  concerned  with 
relating  instructional  aids  to  learning. 

Ci)  Administrative  Relntionships. 
1  he  Building  Coordinator  who  func- 
tions at  the  service  level  will  meet 
the  audio-visual  needs  of  the  school 
for  assembly  and  public  relations  pro- 
grams by  providing  projectors,  public 
address  systems,  tape  recorders,  and 
exhibits  as  requested.  He  is  distin- 
guished for  exactitude  in  arranging 
schedules  and  keeping  the  storeroom 
and  its  materials  sharp,  tidy,  and  ac- 
countable. He  aids  the  administration 
by  locating  "good  buys"  at  wholesale, 
firesale,  and  war-surplus  markets.  And 
he  makes  no  unreasonable  demands 
for  money.  (To  many  administrators, 
any  request  for  a/v  money  is  unrea- 
sonable.) 

When  operating  at  a  professional 
level,  the  Coordinator  is  an  active, 
imaginative  person  who  is  loaded  with 
ideas  for  helping  the  administration 
improve  classroom  instruction  and 
public  relations.  To  this  end,  he 
knows  what  materials  are  needed  and 


makes  frequent,  probably  chronic,  re- 
(|uests  for  money.  And  he  calls  on  the 
administration  for  more  flexibility  in 
class  schedules  and  more  freedom  for 
teachers  to  experiment  with  better 
methods  and  materials. 

(4)  Special  Student-Group  Relation- 
ships. The  Coordinator  usually  or- 
ganizes a  group  of  students  to  operate 
projectors,  distribute  and  collect  learn- 
ing aids,  and  assist  teachers  with  pre- 
\  lews,  rhese  students  serve  the  school 
well  and  bring  credit  to  the  Coordina- 
tor. 

.\t  the  professional  level,  the  Coor- 
dinator is  concerned  that  these  stu- 
dent operators  not  only  perform  effi- 
ciently, but  that  they  receive  educa- 
tional growth  from  their  experiences. 
Operators  are  recjuired  to  keep  up  in 
all  academic  work  and  not  miss  classes. 
And  they  can  be  more  than  projection- 
ists by  becoming  responsible  for  in- 
troducing films  and  instructional  mate- 
rials to  classes.  The  student-operators 
may  also  become  sensitized  to  the 
educational  needs  of  teachers  and 
classes,  and  they  can  communicate 
their  impressions  and  information  to 
the  Coordinator  for  appropriate  ac- 
tion. In  this  way.  the  students  partici- 
pate  in   curriculum   planning. 

(,"))  P.T..4.  and  Commt/nity  Rela- 
tions. The  Building  Coordinator  is 
inevitably  called  upon  to  help  in 
P.T..A.  and  Comnnmity  programs  by 
projecting  materials,  lending  equip- 
ment, and  providing  exhibits.  While 
his  responsiveness  may  improve  public 
relations,  he  can  function  at  a  higher 
le\el  by  using  these  community  con- 
tacts to  disclo.se  important  aspects  of 
the   educational   program   with    which 


parems  ,ind  laymen  may  be  unfamiliar. 
He  may  retommend  or  provide  mate- 
rials that  elucidate  the  school  curri- 
(iilum,  leaching  procedures,  and  edu- 
cational objectives.  And  he  may  en- 
courage mutual  understanding  by  dis- 
closing the  natural  integration  exist- 
ing between  home,  school,  and  com- 
munity  as  educational   agencies. 

(6)  Classroom  Relations.  .Since  the 
Building  Coordinator  is  ordinarily  a 
ilassroom  teacher  with  full-time  re- 
sponsibilities for  a  group  of  students, 
he  is  usually  overworked.  However, 
he  can  find  a  compensation  by  using 
with  his  own  classes  many  of  the 
materials   that  come   to   the   school. 

These  may  provide  enriching  and  in- 
spiring experiences. 

(7)  The  foregoing  analyses  indicate 
that  the  Coordinator  is  a  constructive 
force  in  the  school  as  he  helps  every- 
one with  their  curricular  problems. 
His  suggestions  may  also  be  carried 
into  broader  curriculum  groups  that 
are  planning  for  the  whole  school 
system.  Thus,  his  influence  is  ever- 
enlarging  as  he  gives  increasing  pro- 
fessional services. 

This  analysis  indicates  that  the 
Building  Coordinator  should  be  recog- 
nized for  the  important  curriculum 
work  that  he  may  perform  in  a  school. 
His  job  is  not  a  simple  one  of  hauling 
materials,  but  is  loaded  with  profes- 
sional responsibilities  and  unlimited 
opportunities  for  significant  educa- 
tional services,  ."^nd  with  the  general 
reduction  of  supervisory  and  curri- 
culum services  in  the  schools,  it  is 
the  privilege  of  the  Building  Coor- 
dinator to  function  as  a  curriculum 
leader. 


CHOOL 

NOW    SHOWING         o 

ATRIPTOBAM    ^ 


J  ooooooooooooooo 


gAlttlPlOMi 

OOOOOOOOOO' 


cf' 


"I  was  positive  that  once  the  School  Board  saw 
the  advantages  of  audio-visual  instruction,  they 
would  go  all  out  for  it." 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide — May,    1958 


229 


This  is  part  of  the  workroom 
where  visuals  are  produced. 
The  important  Contura-Constat, 
not  shown,  is  used  in  the  dimly- 
lighted  next  room.  The  IBM 
Electric  with  Directory  typeface 
is  essential  to  schools  preparing 
many  plates.  The  specially  de- 
signed work-desk  includes  a 
center  light-table  and  an  auxil- 
iary printer  using  sun-lamps. 


Henry  S.  Bissex 

Ifewton  Hlsrh  School 
Newtonrille  60,  Mass. 


How  Overhead  Projection 
Aids  Large  Group  Instruction 


ASPEECHMAKER  begins  with  the 
standard  device  of  an  attention- 
getting  story.  But  a  teacher  must 
do  better  than  that.  He  must  convince 
the  pupils  at  once  that  there  is  some- 
thing to  be  learned.  It  is  easier  to  do 
this  with  visuals  and  words  than  it  is  to 
do  it  with  words  alone.  \nA  overhead 
projection  is  the  most  likely  means, 
for  the  teacher  stands  with  the  pro- 
jector in  front  of  the  class  in  a 
lighted  room. 

Here  is  an  example  of  how  the 
overhead  projector  is  used  at  Newton 
High  School  to  increase  the  effective- 

230 


ness  of  a  lesson:  In  the  session  on 
study  habits  the  pupils  first  see  a 
simple  graph  that  shows  the  effects 
of  note-taking  on  improvement  of 
grades  on  tests.  Next,  a  chart  shows 
the  learning  that  results  from  differ- 
ent methods  of  study.  This  is  followed 
by  a  bar-graph,  built  up  one  bar  at 
a  time,  showing  the  effects  of  spaced 
practice  in  the  learning  of  code.  This 
is  not  a  gimmick  introduction;  it  is 
evidence  underlying  the  main  point 
that  how  the  pupil  studies  makes  a 
difference  in  how  much  he  learns.  The 
pupil  has  literally  seen  what  the   in- 


structor is  talking  about. 

Following  this  introduction  are 
twelve  suggestions  for  getting  the  most 
out  of  study  time.  These  suggestions 
are  salted  with  illustrations  that 
change  the  pace  at  the  same  time  they 
are  reinforcing  the  point  being  made. 
For  example,  pupils  are  reminded 
that  their  study  tables  may  be  sur- 
rounded by  invitations  to  nonstudy: 
a  picture  of  the  boy  or  girl-friend, 
souvenirs,  hobby  equipment  —  all  the 
reminders  of  their  extracurricular  life. 
At  this  point  the  screen  is  filled  with 
a   sepia    photocopy    of   Dante's   stern 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Mav.    1958 


tountenance.  The  point  is  easily  made. 
]f  what  the  pupil  sees  when  he  looks 
up  from  his  lessons  is  the  accusing 
\isage  of  the  author  of  The  Inferno, 
lie  will  return  to  his  book  as  a  relief, 
not  a  chore.  At  another  point  in  the 
lesson  pupils  see  a  picture  of  the 
physical  conditions  that  help  make 
study  effective. 

Or  again,  in  a  lesson  on  the  writing 
of  paragraphs,  the  pupil  sees  an  ex- 
ample of  the  writing  of  one  of  his 
classmates.  In  another  lesson  he  sees 
how  to  improve  his  handwritiiig.  In 
another  he  may  use  contrasting  works 
of  art  as  subject  for  composition,  or 
hear  the  instructor's  explanation  of 
a  principle  as  he  studies  an  abstract 
visual  statement  of  that  idea,  in  opera- 
tion on  the  screen.  He  may  see  a 
compari.son  of  good  and  bad  writing 
—  not  by  counting  so  many  lines  up 
from  the  bottom  on  a  sheet  in  his 
hand,  but  by  noting  the  exact  points 
indicated  on  the  screen  by  the  in- 
structor. And  it  may  be  that  if  he 
sees  a  few  of  the  spelling  demons  on 
a  12  X  12  screen  he  will  get  a  picture 
of  their  spelling. 

These  are  a  few  examples  of  the 
materials  we  use  in  large  group  in- 
struction of  sophomore  students  of 
English.  Classes  range  in  size  from  85 
to  150,  but  they  do  not  meet  in  such 
large  groups  more  than  once  a  week. 
The  large  group  lecture  is  used  to 
present  that  part  of  the  course  of 
study  that  does  not  require  give-and- 
take  discussion.  Pupils  are  responsible 
for  the  contents  of  the  lecture,  for 
the  material  will  not  be  taught  again. 
Many  more  dramatic  applications  of 
visual  teaching  are  being  made  in 
other  subject  fields  —  math,  history, 
typing  —  for  there  is  no  course  that 
cannot  be  improved  by  the  extensive 
preparation  that  overhead  projection 
implies. 

The  advantages  of  overhead  pro- 
jection may  be  well  known,  but 
the  reasons  for  its  particular  effective- 
ness in  secondary  school  instruction 
deserve  review.  First,  the  instructor 
"runs"  his  own  projector  and  controls 
his  own  visuals.  The  pace  of  the  les- 
son can  be  controlled.  Second,  the 
overhead  projector  is  mechanically 
simple.  The  only  thing  that  can  go 
wrong  is  the  bulb.  We  have  used  only 
five  of  these  in  two  years,  and  only 
once  did  a  bulb  "go"  during  a  lesson. 
Third,  the  mechanics  of  producing 
transparencies  can  be  mastered  by  the 
teacher  himself.  He  need  not  search 
through  catalogues  for  a  readymade 
transparency  that  may  or  may  not 
come  close  to  what  he  has  to  say. 
He  can,  within  the  limits  of  his  time 


and  imagination,  produce  the  precise 
image  that  he  wants  his  pupils  to  see. 
Fourth,  the  teacher  works  at  the  front 
of  the  class  in  a  lighted  room,  since 
a  1000  watt  bulb  eliminates  the  need 
for  blackout  curtains.  His  position 
enables  him  to  watch  the  reaction  of 
the  class.  The  lighted  room  permits 
pupils  to  takes  notes  on  what  they 
see  and  hear.  Fifth,  the  school  is  in- 
vesting in  better  preparation  of  les- 
sons and  recognizes  that  the  teacher 
is  as  surely  at  work  when  he  prepares 
his  lesson  as  he  is  when  he  presents  it. 

There  are  important  side  benefits, 
too.  Some  teachers  get  satisfaction  from 
reaching  larger  groups  of  pupils  with 
lessons  that  are  as  good  as  they  can 
make  them.  Large  group  instruction 
also  acts  to  bring  the  course  of  study 
into  line,  to  make  clear  what  is  taught 
in  one  year  and  not  to  be  repeated 
in  the  next.  At  Newton  High  School 
the  business  letter  is  taught  once  in 
three  years,  in  the  junior  year.  The 
pupil  learns  because  he  knows  he  is 
responsible,  that  the  lesson  will  not 
be  repeated. 

Why  it  is  that  overhead  projection 
has  not  been  widely  adopted?  Perhaps 
the  chief  reason  is  that  it  is  relatively 
new.  It  was  virtually  unknown  until 
World  War  II,  and  not  until  the  end 
of  the  war  did  it  find  its  widest  use 
in  armed  services  classrooms  where  it 


is  now  a  standard  item.  Another  rea- 
son is  that  while  the  equipment  itself 
is  not  expensive  its  proper  use  calls 
for  installation  in  the  classroom,  not 
for  storage  in  the  audio-visual  closet. 
Since  the  overhead  projector  can  do 
everything  that  a  blackboard  can  do 
(including  "boardwork")  and  do  it 
with  less  trouble  for  the  teacher,  it 
should  be  part  of  the  equipment  of 
tlie  classroom.  A  teacher  should  no 
more  have  to  requisition  this  projector 
than  a  doctor  should  have  to  phone 
the  next  town  for  a  suture  after  he 
has  the  patient  opened  up.  The  ma- 
chine must  take  the  place  of  the  front 
row  center  desk  and  there  must  Ijc  a 
screen    ready    to    be    pulled   down. 

The  minimum  cost  is  $400  per  class- 
room. This  implies  the  use  of  the  ma- 
chine as  a  desk-side  blackboard,  noth- 
ing more,  and  is  perhaps  a  false  econ- 
omy. Another  $50  for  simple  printing 
and  developing  equipment  to  serve 
the  whole  school  and  a  few  supplies 
will  result  in  some  sample  lessons  that 
will  convince  the  most  skeptical.  The 
applications  and  budgets  can  grow  as 
the  value  is  received.  And  value  is  re- 
ceived —  by  the  pupils  who  get  better 
instruction,  by  the  teacher  who  is  given 
time  to  prepare,  and  by  the  parent 
who  visits  the  school  and  wonders  why 
he  was  never  taught  in  this  obviously 
more  effective  way. 


The  author  pauses  in  his  instruction  while  the 
class  (some  80  pupils  who  attend  such  sessions  about 
once  a  week)  do  some  writing  about  the  problem  on 
the  screen. 


The  assembly  hall  set-up  pictured  here  is  not  as 
satisfactory  as  the  special  hall. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


231 


Teaching   THEM 


by  June  Sark  Heinrich 


1 


HEY  must  be  segregated  from 
norrnal  people  . . .  they  must  be 
integrated  into  school  and  com- 
munity life  . .  .  they're  all  spoiled  . .  . 
they  have  gentle  and  sweet  personali- 
ties . . .  they  must  have  their  learning 
made  concrete  .  .  .  they  can't  concen- 
trate long  enough  to  learn  from  films 
. . .  they  need  more  academic  training 
.  .  .  they  need  more  practical  experience 
in  living  .  .  .  they  like  music  and  art 
.  .  .  they  have  no  ear  lor  music  and 
no   taste  for   art." 

THEY  are  the  mentally  retarded, 
those  with  impaired  or  incomplete 
mental  development.  When  I  began 
■working  with  a  group  of  them  —  all 
teenager  and  older  —  I  was  amazed  at 
how  easily  some  people  summed  them 
up  in  statements  like  those  above.  1 
soon  discovered  they  cannot  be  so 
easily  summarized.  They  show  all  the 
infinite  and  wondrous  variety  of  hu- 
mankind. They  cannot  so  easily  be 
divided,  like  eggs,  into  "highgrade" 
and  "lowgrade."  It  is  not  so  easy  to 
divide  them,  like  dogs,  into  "trainable" 
and  "educable."  They  arc  human  be- 
ings, each  with  a  personality  of  his 
own,  a  mentality  of  his  own,  each  with 
his  own  limitations  and  capabilities, 
each  with  the  right  in  this  democratic 
society  of  ours  to  be  his  best  and 
fullest   self. 

And  .so  1  set  about  to  try  to  help 
these  teenagers  and  young  adults  fit 
more  usefully  and  happily  into  home 
and  community  life.  That  was  the 
general  purpose  of  the  private  school 
organized  by  the  Oak  Park-River  For- 
est .Xssociation  for  Retarded  Children 
with  the  cooperation  of  the  Oak  I'ark 
I'ui)lic  Playgrounds  and  other  com- 
iiumitv   agencies. 


Iiiiir  VrtiA  Hriinirli  i,\  diri'tliir  of  tile  Oak 
Cdininunilx  School  and  Wotkshop  for 
llii-  iiH'iiUilly  lelniilfd  in  Oak  Park.  Il- 
linois. I'lie  .srliool  notr  lia.^  three  giouh.s: 
the  class  and  xcorkshoj)  for  teenagers  and 
\oung  adults  descrilied  in  this  article, 
an  intermediate  grouj).  and  a  preschool 
class. 


7^7 


Audio-Visually 

'the  mentally  retarded 


The    tape    recorder   gets    daily    use    at   the    Oak    Com- 
munity  School.     Nobody    Is   "Mike-shy." 


As  in  too  many  communities,  in  Oak 
Park  our  mentally  retarded  have  spe- 
cial classes  in  the  public  schools  only 
until  about  age  16.  But  what  about 
the  young  people  too  old  for  these 
cla.sses?  What  about  the  young  people 
not  accepted  in  these  clas.ses  for  the 
so-called   educable   mentally    retarded? 

It  was  these  young  people  tliat  the 
Oak  Cionniiunity  .School  was  intended 
to  help  first.  The  class  for  teenagers 
and  young  adults  meets  every  weekday 
at  the  .Stevensr)n  Playground  field- 
hou,se  in  Oak  Park.  Our  pre.sent  hours 
are  from  noon  to  .*{  P.M.  with  extra 
time  for  field  trips  and  morning  jobs 
for  some  of  the  yoinig  people.  A  few 
of  the  yoinig  men  have  worked  morn- 
ings in  the  Oak  Park  branch  office 
of  the  .American  Red  Cro,ss.  Several 
of  the  girls  assist  in  a  playground- 
sponsored   nursery   school. 

We  arc  confident  —  the  parents  and 
1  —  that  many  of  these  young  people 
can  be  prepared  to  make  real  contribu- 
tions to  society  —  in  jobs.*  in  com- 
iinniitv  life,  in  family  life.  We  know 
all  of  them  can  and  should  live  richer 


and    fuller   personal    lives. 

.A.udio-Visuals  Right  Away 

One  thing  I  decided  right  away 
when  I  began  working  with  these 
teenagers  and  young  adults:  we  would 
use  a  variety  of  audio-visual  materials. 
What  better  opportunity?  What  great- 
er challenge?  Here  was  a  group  of 
voiiiig  |)eo])le  who  could  read  only 
with  difficulty  (some  not  at  all).  They 
cDuld  not  be  very  effectively  reached 
th  lough  the  abstract  syml)ols  on  the 
printed  page.  They  could  be  reached 
much  better.  I  was  sure,  through  mo- 
tion pictures,  field  trips,  slides,  record- 
ings, fhmiielboards.  radio  and  tele- 
vision. 

And  when  thev  were  reached,  they 
needed  to  act  upon  their  learning,  to 
do  things,  to  try  things,  to  go  places, 
to  |>ut  their  learning  into  practice 
with  their  hands  and  bodies— not 
just  with   their  tongues  and  heads. 


•  One  of  the  youny.  men  now  xearks 
two  or  three  da\s  each  week  in  the 
stockroom  of  a  large  publishing  house 
in    Chicago. 


Even  before  we  all  had  paper  and 
pens,  we  had  a  motion  picture  projec- 
tor and  tape  recorder  —  borrowed  at 
hrst.  but  later  our  own  —  thanks  to 
the  financial  help  of  several  com- 
ininiity   organizations. 

Films  Get  Action  —  Sometimes 

Though  some  warned  me  that  my 
voiuig  people  (ten  of  them  the  first 
months)  woidd  not  sit  still  long  enough 
lo  learn  from  motion  pictures.  I  .soon 
proved  the  contrary  to  my  satisfaction. 
One  of  the  first  films  we  used  had  a 
dramatic  efTect:  a  19-year-old  youth, 
afraid  of  water,  determined  he  would 
swim. 

Ihe  Coronet  film,  titled  Overcom- 
ing Fear,  tells  the  story  of  a  high 
sthool  boy,  much  afraid  of  water,  who 
overcame  his  fears,  .\fter  the  first 
showing,  it  was  easy  (jb  see  that  George 
was  gieatly  affected.  He  talked  about 
the  film  often  during  the  following 
week.  We  saw  it  again  before  our 
.second  swimming  class.  George  went 
into  the  pool  that  week  (though  he 
had  refused  to  do  so  the  first  week). 
In  a  month  he  ha<l  learned  to  put  his 
liead  under  water.  Although  today, 
many  months  later,  he  still  can't 
swim,  he's  already  taken  the  big  step, 
the  hard  step  —  thanks  in  part  to 
a   motion   picture. 

So  far  the  best  results  for  us  seem 
to  have  come  from  films  on  human 
relations  —  understanding  yourself, 
getting  along  with  others,  how  to  in- 
troduce people,  how  to  develop  a 
sense  of  responsibility,  etc.  Films 
aimed  at  specific  intellectual,  manual 
or  verbal  skills  —  making  change  for  a 
dollar,  improving  your  handwriting, 
describing  an  incident  —  have  not  been 
so  obviouslv  helpful.  One  of  the  diffi- 
lulties   is  that  often   the  simple  lesson 


taught  in  the  film  is  enacted  by  pri- 
mary-grade children  — and  my  grown- 
up young  people  are  not  and  should 
not  be  interested  in  imitating  children. 
My  young  people  seem  to  benefit  most 
from  the  ten-minute,  high  school  level 
film  with  a  simple  human  relations 
lesson   set    in    dramatic   form. 

Often  the  young  people  lose  them- 
selves so  completely  in  the  film  story 
that  they  react  very  audibly  and  ap- 
provingly as  dependability,  self-reli- 
ance, and  good  manners  win  out  in 
the  end.  When  moved,  they  applaud. 
True,  some  are  caught  by  one  film, 
others  by  another;  and  the  most  re- 
tarded young  one  (the  one  some 
would  consitler  not  "educable")  does 
not  follow  much  of  any  filin  with  real 
imderstanding.  But  all  the  others  show 
real  interest  and  understanding  in 
follow-up  di,scu.ssion  and  playacting. 
Following  a  film  on  good  table  man- 
ners, we  immediately  act  out  a  dinner 
party.  Following  a  film  on  making 
change  for  a  dollar,  we  plan  and  take 
a  trip  to  the  dime  store  to  buy  the 
contents  for  Junior  Red  Cro.ss  gift 
boxes  to  be  sent  to  young  people  in 
other  countries. 

Once  we  used  the  Norman  McLaren 
abstract  films  Fiddledee-dee  and  Stars 
and  Stripes  to  set  off  a  painting  ses- 
sion. It  was  interesting  to  see  the 
resemblance  between  the  McLaren  art 
and  the  student  art  —  and  the  stu- 
dents had  fun  "painting  soundtracks." 
^'es.  motion  pictures  are  very  popu- 
lar with  my  young  people.  There  are 
many  sighs  of  regret  on  days  when  we 
use  no  films.  .Mmost  always  we  use  a 
film  twice,  sometimes  three  times. 
Normally  we  use  two  or  three  films 
a  week. 

One  of  the  most  successful  parts  of 
our  film  jirogram  is  the  actual  opera- 


Students   at  Oak   Community   School    like   to   operate 
the   audio-visual    equipment. 


tion  of  the  projector.  From  the  begin- 
ning of  our  class,  one  of  the  young 
men  has  set  up,  operated,  and  put 
away  the  motion  picture  projection 
ecjuipment.  He  is  training  other  stu- 
dents and  has  become  so  expert  an 
operator  himself  that  he  projects  films 
for   community   organizations. 

News  Filmstiips  Are  Fun 

With  filmstrips  we  can  work  more 
slowly,  take  more  time  to  explain  and 
discuss  as  we  go  along.  This  has  many 
advantages  with  the  mentally  retarded. 
.\nd  of  course  every  one  of  them  can 
and  likes  to  operate  the  filmstrip-slide 
projector. 

For  several  months  we  used  the 
Visual  Education  Consultants'  news 
filmstrips  with  pictures  from  the  pre- 
ceding weeks  news.  Like  all  of  the 
films  and  filmstrips  we  use,  these  film- 
strips,  of  course,  were  planned  for 
and  are  used  in  regular  classrooms 
throughout  the  country.  We  u.sed  each 
news  filmstrip  several  times  during 
the  week,  focusing  our  discussion  on 
just  the  pictures  that  seemed  most 
interesting  and  understandable  to 
most  of  the  group.  The  filmstrips  defi- 
nitely helped,  in  my  opinion,  to  en- 
courage the  young  people's  interest 
in  what  goes  on  in  the  world.  We  have 
also  used,  with  some  success,  film- 
strips  on  human  relations  (from  Young 
-America  Films)  and  sound  filmstrips 
on  music  appreciation  (from  Jam 
Handy).  Simple  captions  on  filmstrips 
give   good    practice    in    reading. 

Every  Day  Is  Tape  Day 

Hardly  a  day  goes  by  without   use 
of  our  tape  recorder.  Talking  into  a 
mike  scares  no  one,  and  we  regularly 
tape-record     news     stories     for     our 
monthly  newspaper,  discussions  of  li- 
brary   books,    reports    on    field    trips,, 
"man-on-the-street"    programs    on    all 
kinds  of  subjects,  reports  on  field  trips. 
Sometimes  we  even  record  our  rhythnr 
band    or    the    progress    we're    making 
playing    that    simple    little    classroom 
musical  instrument,  the  tonette.  Some 
of  the  students  have  real  speech  diffi- 
culties;   in    some    cases    the    tape    re- 
corder seems  to  have  helped  them  im- 
prove their  speech.  We  even   taped  a 
radio  program  about  our  class  activities 
that    went    on    the    air    twice    over    a 
local  station. 

No  TV  program  yet!  But  we  have 
gone  behind  the  scenes  at  Chicago's 
educational  TV  .station  and  occasion- 
ally we  have  a  TV  home-viewing  as- 
signment (most  of  the  young  people 
seem  to  spend  much  of  their  free  hours 
televiewing  everything  and   anything). 

The  Community  is  Our  Classroom 

In  a  very  real  sense  the  community 
(Continued  on   page  2)f) 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


233 


test  questions  on 
the  mass  media 


by  Joseph  Mersand 

Chairman  of  the  English  Department 
Jamaica  High  School,  ?iew  York  City. 


FOR  the  past  few  years  in  JamBica 
High  School,  on  eadi  Mid-term  ex- 
amination, there  has  been  a  ten- 
credit  question  on  Library  Skills  and 
Communication  Arts.  Devoting  as  much 
as  ten  percent  of  an  examination  in 
each  of  the  eight  grades  of  English 
indicates  how  highly  we  regard  the 
importance  of  the  library  and  the 
mass  media.  The  test  questions  con- 
stitute but  one  phase  of  a  several- 
pronged  attack  we  are  making  to  recog- 
nize the  mass  media  in  our  total  Eng- 
lish program. 

Other  aspects  of  this  emphasis  con- 
sist of: 

1.  Using  an  eight-term  Syllabus  in 
Communication  Arts,  in  which 
there  are  detailed  studies  of 
newspapers,  magazines,  motion 
pictures,  radio  and  television. 

Pupils  are  taught  principles  for 
evaluating  the  five  forms  of  the  mass 
media    enumerated    above. 

2.  We  distribute  lists  of  (recom- 
mended) radio  and  TV  programs. 

3.  Distribution  among  the  staff  of 
information  of  all  the  broadcasts 
of  NBC,  CBS,  and  other  stations 
which  are  willing  to  send  im  this 
information  (WABD,  WPIX, 
WNYE,  WNYC). 

4.  We  circularize  the  entire  school 
staff  with  releases  about  such  pro- 
grams as  U.  S.  Steel  Hour,  Hall- 
mark Hall  of  Fame,  Twentieth 
Century,  etc. 

5.  We  use  a  television  receiver  in 
the  English  classroom  for  such 
worthwhile  programs  as  can  be 
tuned  in  during  the  day. 

We  have  not  been  too  happy 
with  the  programs  that  are  avail- 
able during  school  hours,  but 
several  of  our  teachers  are  watch- 
ing the  series  produced  jointly 
by  the  N.  Y.  C.  Board  of  Educa- 
tion's WNYE  and  WPIX. 

6.  We  use  WNYE's  FM  programs 
on  the  senior  high  school  level. 
Notable    are    the    programs    on 


mythology  and  the  ones  on  Eng- 
lish literature. 
7.    For  the  development  of   the   li- 
brary skills  lessons  are  conducted 
by  members  of  our  library  staff 
in   terms    1    and  3    to  incoming 
freshmen   or  junior  high  school 
students  and  in  term  7  for  the 
seniors.    Special    lessons    are    ar- 
ranged  at  any   time   for   the  li- 
brary or  in  the  classroom  by  any 
teacher  as  the  need  arises. 
So    much    for    the    total    program. 
Now,    about   the  test  questions.   Per- 
haps the  best  way  of  indicating  how 
we  select  them  is  to  examine  the  set 
for  English  1  and  8  in  our  last   (Nov- 
ember,  1957)  examination: 
"Eng.  I" 

VI.  Communication'  Arts  and  Library 
—  Write  the  numbers  1  to  10  on  your 
answer  paper,  and  next  to  each  write 
the  letter  of  the  choice  that  correctly 
completes  the  corresponding  statement 
below: 

1.  On  what  page  in  a  newspaper, 
does  the  management  express  its 
own  opinion?  (a)  sports  (b)  edi- 
torial (c)  home-making. 

2.  The  motion  picture  "Man  of  a 
Thousand  Faces"  is  based  on  the 
makeuj)  ability  of  (a)  Lon  Chaney 
(b)  James  Cagney  (c)  Frank  Sina- 
tra. 

3.  Which  books  may  not  be  taken 
from  the  Library  for  use?  (a) 
novels  (b)  travel  (c)  reference. 

4.  Which  of  the  following  now  has 
his  own  TV  program?  (a)  Frankie 
Laine  (b)  Sammy  Davis  Jr.  (c)  Pat 
Boone. 

5.  Which  radio  station  plays  more 
good  music  than  the  others?  (a) 
NBC  (b)  WOR  (c)  WQXR. 

6.  A  famous  news  commentator  is 
(a)  George  Gobel  (b)  Ron  Coch- 
ran  (c)  Groucho  Marx. 

7.  A  Shakespeare  Theatre  in  Ameri- 
ca is  located  in  (a)  Stratford, 
Conn,  (b)  Albany,  N.  Y.  (c)  Wil- 
liamsburg,  Va. 

8.  The  most  imj>ortant  news  of  the 
day  is  usually  placed  in  a  news- 
paj)er  (a)  on  page  1  (b)  on  the 
editorial  page  (c)  on  the  final 
page. 

9.  Oscars  are  awarded  in  the  movies 


for  (a)  personal  beauty  (b)  big- 
gest sales  (c)  best  acting. 
10.  The  card  catalogue  in  a  library 
does  NOT  list  (a)  the  author  (b) 
the  tide  of  the  book  (c)  a  critic's 
views  of  the  book. 
"Eng.  8" 

VI.  Library  and  Communication  Arts 
—Next  to  the  numbers  I-IO  on  your 
answer  jDaper,  write  the  letter  of  the 
answer  that  correctly  completes  the 
statements  below: 

1.  A  current  musical  show  based 
upon  an  ancient  Greek  myth  is 
(a)  Bells  Are  Ringing  (b)  Copper 
and  Brass  (c)  My  Fair  Lady  (d) 
Happy  Hunting. 

2.  A  play  based  upon  a  best-selling 
novel,  v/i  ich,  in  turn,  was  based 
upon  an  actual  crime,  is  (a)  West 
Side  Story  (b)  A  Visit  to  a  Small 
Planet  (c)  The  Iceman  Cometh 
(d)  Compulsion. 

3.  Which  one  of  the  following 
books  is  biographical?  (a)  Profiles 
In  Courage  (b)  Letter  from  Pek- 
ing (c)  Domestic  Relations  (d) 
The  Actress. 

4.  In  a  Sunday  newspaper,  articles 
of  general  interest  are  included 
in  the  (a)  magazine  section  (b) 
book  review  section  (c)  monthly 
news  simunary  (d)  financial  sec- 
tion. 

5.  The  point  of  view  of  the  pub- 
lishers of  our  best  newspapers  is 
usually  set  forth  (a)  on  the  first 
pages  of  an  issue  (b)  on  the  edi- 
torial page  (c)  in  the  society  news 
(d)  in  the  feature  stories. 

6.  If  there  has  been  a  violation  ot 
parliamentary  procedine,  a  mem- 
ber may  (a)  rise  to  a  point  of 
order  (b)  propose  an  amendment 

(c)  call  for  the  previous  question 

(d)  move  to  table  the  motion. 

7.  An  authoritative  book  on  par- 
liamentary procedure  is  (a)  The 
Statesman's  Year-Book  (b)  It's 
More  Fun  When  You  Know  The 
Rules  (c)  This  Way,  Please  (d) 
Robert's  Rules  of  Order. 

8.  A  magazine  that  usually  contains 
information  on  etiquette  is  (a) 
Survey  (b)  Life  (c)  The  Atlantic 
(d)  Scholastic. 

9.  Reference  books  usually  are  dis- 
tinguished from  other  library 
books  in  that  they  (a)  may  not 
be  borrowed  for  home  use  (b)  are 
never  revised  (c)  are  published 
only  annually  (d)  are  not  listed 
in  the  card  catalog. 

10.  The    Dewey   Decimal   System   ar- 
ranges books  on   the  shelves  by 
(a)  size  (b)  author  (c)  subject  (d) 
publication  date. 
An  analysis  of  the  ten  questions  in 
each   paper   reveals   that    an    attempt 
is    made    to    sample    the    knowledge 


about  uach  of  the  five  forms  of  mass 
media  and  library  skills.  Naturally,  in 
a  ten-point  question,  the  number  of 
samplings  must  be   limited. 

HOW  QUESTIONS  ARE 
SELECTED 

The  tests  for  each  grade  of  the  Uni- 
form Mid-Term  Examinations  are  pre- 
pared by  a  committee  of  two  or  three 
teachers  who  are  teaching  this  particu- 
lar grade.  They  know  the  teaching  re- 
quirements in  each  of  the  five  mass 
media  and  library  skills  for  this  grade, 
and  use  their  best  judgment  in  select- 
ing questions  that  would  be  as  repre- 
sentative as  possible.  All  examinations 
are  submitted  to  the  Chairman  for 
final  approval.  It  is  his  task  to  see  that 
all  questions  are  valid  (not  too  easy 
nor  too  difficult),  clearly  expressed, 
not   repetitious,   and   well  distributed. 

We  use  the  multiple-choice  form 
of  questions  because  of  the  ease  with 
which  they  can  be  corrected  and  be- 
cause they  can  be  answered  within 
the  short  period  of  time  allowed  for 
this  section  of  the  test.  The  entire  Uni- 
form lasts  for  75  minutes. 

Here  are  some  of  the  problems  we 
face  in  developing  test  questions  on 
the  mass  media: 

1.  Occasionally  some  outstanding 
TV  production  is  found  in  sev- 
eral grades  of  examinations.  For 
example,  Richard  III  (Olivier) 
and  Twelfth  Night  (Evans)  were 
recommended  to  many  classes 
and  teachers  wanted  to  test  their 
students  in  several  grades  on  the 
same  information.  I  could  see  no 
objection  to  this  practice. 

2.  The  choices  for  each  question 
must  be  carefully  made  lest  the 
students  can  guess  without  hav- 
ing the  knowledge. 

3.  Most  of  the  questions  at  this 
stage  of  our  evaluation  test  lu- 
quisition  of  facts  only.  We  would 
like  some  day  to  test  judgments 
of  what  is  read  or  seen;  and,  bet- 
ter still,  aesthetic  appreciation. 
However,  these  types  of  testing 
are  problematical  in  most  areas; 
and  for  the  moment  we  must  be 
satisfied  that  our  students  know 
the  facts. 

4.  We  always  have  a  few  complaints 
from  teachers  who  have  not  seen 
a  particular  play  or  TV  show, 
but  I  do  not  recall  a  single  com- 
plaint from  any  student  or  par- 
ent that  we  are  expecting  the 
impossible. 

The  two  major  purposes  of  any  valid 
test   are: 

5.  To  determine  to  what  extent 
the  aims  of  the  subject  being 
tested  are  being  realized. 

6.  To  do  something  about  the  in- 


struction if  the  tests  demonstrate 
too  low  a  degree  of  success  in 
accomplishment. 
I  have  left  it  to  the  individual  teach- 
ers to  evaluate  iheir  success  in  teaching 
the  library  skills  and  mass  media  in 
their  respective  classes  and  to  correct 
their  procedures  when  they  feel  this 
to  be  necessary.  If  there  were  time,  I 
would  make  studies  of  the  passing  per- 
centages for  each  item  in  each  grade. 
Such  statistics  on  a  department-wide 
basis  would  probably  lead  to  a  more 
careful  consideration  of  future  ques- 
tions and  to  possible  revision  of  the 
syllabus. 

EFFECTS  OF  THIS  QUESTION 

There  are  certain  noticeable  results 
from  having  mass  media  questions  on 
our  Uniform  Examinations,  of  which 
the  following  are  worthy  of  mention: 

1.  Both  students  and  teachers  are 
made  more  aware  of  the  need  for 
being  observant  about  the  mass 
media.  Since  almost  any  valid 
question  might  be  asked  about 
current  plays,  movies,  radio  and 
TV,  both  students  and  teachers, 
I  believe,  are  doing  more  observ- 
ing than  they  might  otherwise. 

2.  Recently  in  the  New  York  State 
English  Four  Year  Regents  Ex- 
amination there  was  a  five-point 
question  on  the  newspaper,  on 
which  our  students  did  very  well 
because  they  had  studied  news- 
papers for  several  terms  and  had 
passed  test  questions  about  them. 
We  are  constantly  informed  by 
students  about  questions  which 
were  given  on  various  examina- 
tions for  which  they  had  been 
prepared  because  of  their  study 
of  the  mass  media. 

3.  No  student  can  graduate  from 
our  school  without  carrying  away 
a  fairly  detailed  picture  of  the 
importance  of  these  media  in 
their  lives,  an  understanding  of 
some  of  the  criteria  in  evaluat- 
ing them  and  considerable  in- 
formation of  "big  names"  and 
tendencies. 

4.  By  placing  as  much  value  in  our 
examinations  upon  reading  or 
spelling  as  upon  the  mass  media, 
we  as  a  Department  show  our  at- 
titude toward  the  important  part 
these  media  play  in  educating 
today's  children.  We  have  given 
20%  to  literature  and  30%  to 
composition  in  the  same  exami- 
nation. We  cannot,  therefore,  be 
charged  with  neglecting  the  3 
R's.  Rather,  we  try  to  enforce 
and  enrich,  the  teaching  of  the 
3  R's  by  the  broadening  and  stim- 
ulating qualities  of  the  newer 
media  of  communication  todav- 


(Cotitinued  frotii  page  2J}) 

is  our  classroom.  We  travel  about  just 
as  often  as  we  can  —  to  the  public 
library,  local  Red  Cross  office  (where 
we  help  with  community  projects  and 
gain  work  experience  at  the  same 
time),  YMC.\,  village  hall,  forestry 
department,  fire  department,  restaur- 
ants, museums.  One  of  the  students 
takes  his  camera  along,  and  as  a  re- 
sult we  have  several  sets  of  color  slides 
with  tape-recorded  commentary  de- 
scribing our  field  trips.  We  use  these  to 
relive  our  trips,  to  review  what  we 
saw,  to  talk  about  things  we  did  not 
have  time  to  discuss  during  the  trip. 
We  use  these  also  to  show  parents  and 
community  organizations  some  of  the 
things  we  do  at  the  Oak  Community 
School  and  Workshop  (in  the  work- 
shop part  of  our  program  we  make 
things  to  sell,  do  mailing  jobs,  per- 
form community  services  of  various 
kinds  —  and  receive  small  wages  for 
our  work). 

It's  Not  All  Good 

Although  we  have  used  and  continue 
to  use  a  wide  variety  of  audio-visual 
materials,  the  selection  and  use  have 
not  always  been  good  —  perhaps  not 
even  most  of  the  time.  And  for  the 
usual  reasons  —  lack  of  planning,  lack 
of  time,  lack  of  guidance  in  selection 
of  appropriate  materials,  lack  of 
readily  available  materials,  lack  of 
storage  space. 

There  are  many  materials  I  look 
forward  to  using  again  and  again  — 
the  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  films 
with  correlated  readers,  for  example. 
The  use  I've  made  so  far  of  audio- 
visuals  convinces  me  all  special  classes 
for  the  mentally  retarded  should  be 
even  more  blessed  with  a  variety  of 
teaching  materials  than  ordinary 
classes.  From  what  I've  seen  and  heard, 
I  suspect  that  too  often  the  special 
class  gets  things  the  last  and  the  least. 

There  is  great  need  for  production 
of  materials,  especially  reading  mate- 
rials, specifically  for  the  retarded. 
There  is  great  need  for  experimental, 
creative  use  of  all  kinds  of  teaching 
materials  with  the  retarded.  True,  in 
these  times  of  increasing  emphasis  on 
the  "gifted"  child,  it  seems  unlikely 
that  we  shall  soon  see  much  greater 
attention  to  the  needs  of  the  retarded 
and  the  "average."  Our  aim  must  be, 
however,  to  give  the  best  teaching, 
the  best  opportunity  to  all  our  young 
people. 

With  a  wide  variety  of  carefully 
selected  teaching  materials,  a  teacher 
can  really  face  up  to  the  challenge  of 
helping  our  mentally  handicapped 
youth,  our  so-called  normal  youth, 
and  our  gifted  youth  become  all  they 
are  capable  of  becoming. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


235 


"TEACHERS? 


yy 


"Teachers?"  produced  by  Larry  Dawson 
Productions,  617  Mission  Street,  San  Fran- 
cisco 5,  California,  13  minute  color  sound 
film.  Reviewed  by  James  C.  Stone,  Direc- 
tor of  Teacher  Education,  University  of 
California  and  Stanley  B.  Brown,  Head, 
Audio-Visual  Kducalion,  University  of 
California. 

IN  order  for  greater  realism  to  be 
a  part  of  a  teacher  education  pro- 
gram, a  new  film  "Teachers?"  has 
been  created  and  creatively  used  by 
members  of  the  teacher  education 
staff  here  at  the  University  of  Cali- 
fornia. 

"Teachers?"  is  a  13  minute  sound 
16  mm  color  (or  "black  and  white)  pro- 
duction which  presents  several  unique 
concepts  about  teaching  with  considera- 
ble showmanship  and  provocation. 
Startingly  different,  it  satirizes  four 
types  of  teachers: 

1.  Miss  Haggard,  the  "do  as  I  say, 
not  as  I  do"  type, 

2.  Mrs.    Barlett,    the    efficient    "we 
have  to  cover  the  material"  type, 

3.  Miss    Tomlinson,    the    sweet    "I 
want  to   be  liked"   type,   and 

4.  Miss    Smith,     the    effective    but 
"Audio-Visual  sinner"   type. 


An  example  of  a  teacher  "type  via 
satire"  that  is  forcefully  presented 
.  for  constructive  interpretation  in 
the  novel  film  "Teachers,"  is  Mrs. 
Bartlett,  above,  the  efficient  "we 
have  to  cover  the  material"  type. 

'llie  portrayal  of  the  four  teachers 
is  done  by  an  accomplished  performer 
who  plays  all  the  larger-than-life  roles 


in  a  satire  that  is  done  with  rare  skill. 
It  is  realistic  enough  for  pre-service 
and  in-service  teachers  to  identify  the 
characters  and  situations,  but  fantastic 
enough  and  far  enough  removed  from 
reality  to  let  teachers  stop  short  of 
developing  feelings  of  guilt  or  per- 
sonal attachment.  It  is  therefore,  this 
unique  quality  that  makes  "Teachers?" 
provocative,  challenging  and  stimulat- 
ing. Within  this  context  the  teacher 
education  film  differs  from  other  films 
by   being  more   than    a    portrayal    of 


how  or  how  not  to  teach  —  it  holds 
before  each  teacher  (viewer)  a  mirror 
of  teaching,  and  asks,  "is  this  you?" 

This  film  is  worthy  of  special  con- 
sideration because  of  its  novel  ap- 
proach in  communicating.  Yes  —  it 
provokes.  In\ariably  it  causes  the  com- 
pl:!cenl  viewer  to  ask  himself  or  others 
in  tjie  group  such  searching  questions 
as  —  ".\m  I  really  like  this  teacher?" 
or  "Well,  what  if  I'd  been  Miss  Tom- 
linson? .  .  ."  Herein  lies  its  unique 
flavor. 


Here  we  have  Miss  Tomlinson,  the  sweet 
liked"  type. 


want  to  be 


Another   interpretation    is   Mrs.   Smith,   the   "efficient   but 
Audio-Visual  sinner"  type. 


236 


EdScreen    Cr    AV    Cu'icip 


Mnv 


I9S8 


PHOTOPLAY  STUDY  GUIDE 

For  the  Discussion  and  Appreciation  of 

THE   KIRK   DOUGLAS   PRODUCTION 

THE  VIKINGS 


Released   Through    United   Artists 


Prepared  by  DONALD  L.  SMITH 
Teachers  College 
Columbia   University 


General  Editor  WILLIAM  lEWIN,  Ph.D. 


THE  CAST 


Eric,  unknown  son  of  Kagnai,  becomes  rightful  leader  ii\    lin  jnnple. 


SETTING   AND  THE.ME 

B.ASED  on  Etlisoii  Marshall's  best- 
sflliiiK  novel,  adapted  l)y  Dale  Wasser- 
nian.  with  screenplay  by  Cakler  Wil- 
lingham,  Thk  Vikings  docimients  the 
period  in  Norse  history  in  which  the 
Vikings,  worshi|>pers  of  Odin,  the 
])ajjan  God  of  War.  atteinjited  the 
loiujiiest  .of  England,  which  at  that 
time  was  a  series  of  small  dividetl 
kingdoms.  Played  against  this  back- 
groinul  is  a  narrative  of  stormy  vio- 
lence, as  Eric,  symbolizing  the  tradi- 
tional hero  of  mythology,  emerges 
from  obscurity,  to  perform  many  deeds 
of  d  iring,  pre-destined  to  win  warrior 
status  and  become  rightful  leader  of 
his    iieople. 


THE    STORY    OF    THE 
PHOTOPLAY 

The  opening  scenes  of  The  Vikings 
present  a  vivid  introduction  to  the 
savagery  and  violence  of  the  9th-cen- 
tury  Northmen.  Ragnar  (Ernest  Borg- 
nine),  a  Viking  king,  invades  the  coast 
of  England  and  encounters  an  entour- 
age of  English  royalty.  The  Vikings 
plunder  and  kill  the  surprised  Eng- 
lishmen   with    fanatical    zeal. 

In  one  of  the  tents  Ragnar  dis- 
covers King  Edwin  and  his  beautiful 
wife,  Enid  (Maxine  .\udley).  He  mor- 
tally wounds  the  king  then  attticks  the 
terrified   Queen. 

■Some  months  have  p:^ssed  and  we 
sec   the  coronation  of  ambitious  Aella 


Kirk     Doic.i.as 
I'ON^    Curtis    

r.RMsr      lioRGMNE 

JAMT    Lucai 
James  Dcmalil 
VIcxaiicler    Kiujx    . 
Iiank     lining      .„ 
Maxine    .Vuclley    . 
Kilc'cn     \\'a\ 
I'.drit    Connor 
Daiulv     Nichols     .„ 

I'ci     liiickhoj 

Harper    (.off 
Teler     Cape!) 
Mariiii     .Miller       . 
.Alinut    Berg 


-Einar 

..... Eric 

Ragnar 

Morgana 

Egbert 

father   Godwin 

.- - Aella 

__. Enid 

Kitala 

Sandjyiper 

Bridget 


Bjorn 

Pigtails'    Husband 

Rhodri 

— Narrator 

Pigtails 


(Frank  Thring),  a  distant  relative  of 
King  Edwin,  who  has  ascended  to  his 
throne  in  the  absence  of  a  direct  heir. 
During  the  ceremonies  Enid  confides 
to  her  loyal  friend  Fatlier  Godwin 
(.Alexander  Knox)  that  she  was  at- 
tacked by  Ragnar. 

.After  the  birth  of  a  son,  Enid  is 
persuaded  by  Godwin  to  send  the 
child  away.  When  a  nurse  discovers 
that  the  infant  has  the  royal  pom- 
melstone  of  the  Sword  Requitur  se- 
cured about  its  neck,  Godwin  insists 
that  the  stone  be  removed  for  fear 
the  child's  true  heritage  will  be  re- 
vealed. Enid  reluctantly  agrees,  but 
at  the  last  moment  she  ties  the  pom- 
mel-stone about  the  infant's  neck  and 
buries  it  in  his  clothes. 

Some  years  later  King  Aella,  in 
order  to  strengthen  his  defenses  against 
the  marauding  Vikings,  has  arranged 
a  marriage.  The  kingdoms  of  Wales 
and  .N'orthumbria  will  be  united  when 
.\ella  marries  the  beautiful  Morgana 
(Janet  Ix'igh),  daughter  of  King 
Rhodri.  This  political  marriage  does 
not  please  .Morgana,  who  despises 
.\ella.  Paying  scant  attention  to  this 
cold  reception,  .Aella  turns  upon  his 
cousin  Lord  Egbert  (James  Donald), 
and  accuses  him  of  espionage  and  fur- 
ther charges  him   with  spreading   false 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


237 


likings  sweep  over  Euglisli  entourage,  killing  with  janalical  zeal. 


rumors  about  the  late  Enid's  illegiti- 
mate off-spring.  When  Egbert  refuses 
to  deny  these  allegations,  Aella  orders 
him  sent   to  prison. 

Egbert,  aided  by  Ragnar,  is  rescued 
from  certain  death  and  joins  the  Vik- 
ings as  they  prepare  for  a  journey 
to  Long  Sound.  Once  there,  he  will 
draw  maps  of  England's  jagged  shore- 
line to  aid  further  invasions  by  the 
savage  Northmen. 

Ragnar  is  greeted  at  Long  Sound 
by  his  son  Einar  (Kirk  Douglas),  who 
is  instantly  hostile  to  the  sly  English- 
man, Egbert.  While  showing  Egbert 
some  traditional  Viking  customs,  Einar 
encounters  two  slaves,  Eric  (Tony 
Curtis)  and  Sandpiper  (Edric  Connor), 
a  mute.  Eric  is  insolent  to  Einar,  and 
this  results  in  a  bitter  struggle  between 
the  two  that  comes  to  a  violent  end- 
ing. Eric,  who  has  been  felled  by  a 
vicious  blow,  orders  his  wild  falcon 
to  attack  Einar.  The  bird's  claws  rip 
into  Einar's  countenance  and  in  a 
fit  of  anguish  the  tortured  Viking  cuts 
himself  free;  but  he  is  to  remain  dis- 
figured   and    partially   blind. 

After  a  brief  trial  it  is  decided  that 
Eric  be  cast  into  a  pool  to  be  eaten 
by  huge  rock  crabs.  Before  Eric  leaves, 
Egbert  notices  the  royal  pommel-stone 
that  Eric  wears  around  his  neck.  The 
Englishman  suspects  the  meaning  of 
this  and  pleads  with  Ragnar  to  let  him 
keep  Eric  as  a  body  servant  if  the 
latter  manages  to  survive  the  ordeal 
of   the   pool. 

Kitala  (Eileen  Way),  a  friendly  seer, 
prays  for  a  miracle.  Eric  survives,  only 
to  be  claimed  by  Egbert.  Einar  is  en- 
raged at  this  turn  of  events,  but  re- 
strains his  anger,  as  he  is  soon  sent 
by  Ragnar  and  Egbert  to  capture  Mor- 
gana, who  is  enroute  home  from  her 
first  meeting  with  Aella.  Einar  suc- 
ceeds in  kidnapping  Morgana,  but 
fails  in  an  attempt  to  win  her  affec- 
tion. Upon  his  return  to  Long  Sound, 
Einar    places    Morgana    under    guard 

238 


and  withdraws  to  his  father's  castle, 
brooding  over  his  failure  to  conquer 
the  lovely  princess. 

Later,  Einar  returns  in  a  drunken 
rage,  and  lunges  at  Morgana.  Eric, 
who  had  witnessed  the  earlier  rebuff, 
appears,  knocks  Einar  unconscious,  and 
persuades  Morgana  to  escape  to  Eng- 
land. When  Einar  and  Ragnar  dis- 
cover the  departure,  they  pursue  Eric 


WHAT  DO   YOU   THINK? 

Out  publication  of  this  Photoplay  Study 
Guide  is  experimental.  Such  Guides  are 
not  entirely  new  to  readers  of  Educational 
SCREEN  &  Audio-Visual  Guide,  however, 
since  they  were  a  regular  feature  of  Audio 
Visual  Guide  when  it  was  a  separate  pub- 
lication. And  —  although  we  have  not  in- 
cluded them  since  the  consolidation  of  the 
two  magazines,  we  have  had  several  re- 
quests for  them  and  the  present  publish- 
ing of  this  Guide  is  in  the  nature  of  a 
survey.  We  would  like  to  have  readers' 
reaction  to  the  experiment.  Would  you 
or  would  you  not,  like  to  see  Photoplay 
Guides  appear  as  a  feature  of  Educational 
Screen?    Please  let  us  hear  from  you. 


and  his  party,  but  they  are  frustrated 
when  fog,  the  great  fear  of  all  North- 
men, envelopes  them.  Eric  is  able  to 
guide  his  vessel  through  the  mist,  for 
Sandpiper  has  a  metal  device  which 
serves  as  a  compass. 

That  night  as  they  successfully  hide 
from  the  Vikings,  Eric  and  Morgana 
discover  they  are  in  love  and  Eric 
gives  her  his  pommel-stone.  The  next 
morning  the  Vikings  draw  close  to 
Eric,  but  he  manages  to  elude  them 
and  causes  Ragnar  to  crash  into  the 
jagged  rocks.  Eric  saves  Ragnar  and 
proceeds  to  England  with  a  plan  to 
deliver  the  warrior  into  the  hands  of 
Aella  in  exchange  for  Morgana's  hand. 


Aella  pretends  to  agree  to  this  prop- 
osition and  asks  Father  Godwin  to 
escort  Morgana  to  the  Chapel.  On  the 
way.  Father  Godwin  discovers  the 
pommel-stone  and  explains  its  signifi- 
cance to  her. 

Ragnar's  death  is  imminent,  as  Aella 
orders  him  thrown  into  the  wolf-pit. 
Eric  gives  Ragnar  his  sword  that  the 
Viking  chief  may  die  honorably,  weap- 
on in  hand.  Aella  is  infuriated  and 
orders  Eric  to  be  thrown  to  the  wolves 
also.  Only  the  intercession  of  Mor- 
gana saves  him,  but,  as  punishment, 
Aella  severs  Eric's  hand  and  orders 
him  cast  adrift  at  sea. 

In  the  meantime,  Einar  has  unsuc- 
cessfully attempted  to  arouse  the  Vik- 
ings to  avenge  his  father's  death.  When 
Einar's  spirits  are  at  their  lowest  ebb, 
Eric  miraculously  appears  and  tells 
Einar  all  that  has  transpired.  Even 
though  the  two  men  hate  each  other, 
they  agree  to  lead  the  Vikings  to 
Aella's  castle  in  England,  capture  Mor- 
gana,   and    avenge    Ragnar's   death. 

The  final  scenes  of  the  photoplay 
are  devoted  to  the  invasion  and  the 
fierce,  hand-to-hand  fighting  that  comes 
to  an  exciting  climax  as  the  Vikings 
overcome  tremendous  obstacles  and 
vanquish  the  hapless  Englishmen. 
Einar  reaches  Morgana  first  and  pro- 
claims his  love  for  her,  but  she  again 
refuses  him.  When  he  says  he  is  going 
to  kill  Eric,  Morgana  bares  the  secret: 
Einar  and  Eric  are  brothers.  But  Einar 
cannot  believe  this  to  be  true. 

Eric  appears  and  the  two  brothers 
engage  in  a  wild  fight.  As  Einar  is 
about  to  deliver  a  mortal  blow  to 
Eric,  he  pauses,  shocked  by  the  thought 
that  Eric  may  indeed  be  his  brother. 
In  that  moment  Eric  stabs  Einar  and 
he  falls.  With  his  dying  breath  Einar 
begs  Morgana  to  tell  Eric  nothing;  to 
Eric  he  utters,  "As  my  blood  runs  out, 
my  hate  runs  out  too." 

As  the  photoplay  ends  we  see  Einar's 
funeral  ship  sailing  to  Valhalla  in  a 
sheet  of  flame,  as  Eric  and  Morgana 
stand   together,  looking  out  to  sea. 

CHARACTER  SKETCHES 

Ragnar  is  a  huge,  rough,  and  un- 
couth Viking  king,  with  a  gruesome 
sense  of  humor.  He  hates  the  English 
and  seizes  every  opportunity  to  lead 
his  savage  band  of  warriors  to  plun- 
der the  coast  of  England.  Despite 
his  unfeeling  cruelty,  Ragnar  does 
display  considerable  pride  in  his  son, 
Einar. 

Einar  is  a  man  of  intense  pas- 
sions; he  is  vain,  powerful,  and  re- 
lentless in  pursuit  of  his  objectives. 
His  searing  hatred  for  his  brother, 
Eric,  tears  him  apart  with  rage  and 
vengeance;  his  brave,  swaggering  de- 
meanor  is  destroyed   by  Eric's  falcon. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide— May,    1958 


rilis  alters  his  personality  and  way  of 
life. 

Eric,  the  strong,  [earless  falcon- 
boy,  is  the  traditional  hero  drawn 
from  universal  mythology.  His  fate 
has  been  pre-determined;  he  must 
return  from  exile  as  a  slave  and  emerge 
ultimately  as  a  Viking  warrior  and 
rightful  successor  to  the  throne  in  Eng- 
land. Eric's  great  love  for  Morgana 
and  deep  hatred  for  Einar  motivate 
his   heroic   actions. 

.Morgana,  the  beautiful  daughter 
of  King  Rhodri.  is  torn  between  her 
promise  to  marry  Ae.lla  and  her 
strange  love  for  the  slaVe,  Eric.  She 
is  mysteriously  drawn  to  Einar  and 
almost  yields  to  his  sav,1ge  advances. 
She  is  at  the  apex  of  a  love  triangle 
involving   the   two  brothers. 

Lord  Egbert,  the  sly,  lean,  Eng- 
lish traitor,  is  trusted  by  no  one.  He 
is  valuable  to  the  Vikings,  but  plans 
to  use  Eric  in  a  plot  to  overthrow 
.Aella  and  make  himself  subject  king. 
He  is  cautious  not  to  upset  the  Vi- 
kings, but  is  hated  by  them  just  the 
same. 

.■\ella,  the  cold-hearted  ruler  of 
Northumbria,  ascends  to  the  throne 
upon  King  Edwin's  untimely  death. 
He  is  pompous,  ruthless,  and  has  no 
compassion  for  humanity.  He  is  sar- 
donic, dishonest,  cowardly,  and  weak; 
his  hatred  and  fear  of  the  Vikings  is 
matched  only  by  their  similar  savagery. 

DISCUSSION   AND 
ACTIVITY  GUIDE 

1.  Explain  the  particular  signiti- 
t.ince  of  the  pommel-stone.  When  does 
it  first  appear?  How  did  Queen  Enid 
deceive  Father  Godwin?  Why  did  she 
do   it? 

2.  Why  did  .\ella  arrange  to  marry 


Viking  ships  land  on 
Ragar's  death  and 


Morgana?  What  were  Morgana's  feel- 
ings toward  Aella?  How  would  you 
feel  in  a  situation  like  this?  To  whom 
does  a  girl  owe  her  first  loyalty  and 
allegiance? 

S.  What  traitorous  acts  did  Lord 
Egbert  commit?  In  what  ways  did  he 
help  the  Vikings?  Why  did  the  Vikings 
need  his  services? 

•}.  What  were  some  of  the  super- 
stitions of  the  Northmen?  What  are 
some  of  our  superstitions  about  the 
sea?  Do  you  have  a  pet  superstition? 
,\re  superstitions  good  or  bad?  Why? 

5.  Describe  some  of  the  unusual 
customs  of  the  Vikings. 

6.  When  Eric  appears,  how  is  his 
identity  revealed?  Describe  the  series 
of  events  that  led  to  his  becoming 
Egbert's   slave. 

7.  Explain  why  Eric  and  Einar  hate 
each  other.  Can  you  think  of  other 
cases  where  brothers  or  relatives  have 
hated   each   other   so   intensely?  What 


Jiagnar  and  Einar  celebrate  the  capture  oj  Morgana,  the  Welsh  princess. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,   1958 


English  soil  to  avenge 
re-capture  Morgana. 


causes  hatred  in  people?  What  groups 
in  the  world  today  spread  hatred? 
How    can    we    combat    this    hatred? 

8.  Describe  how  Einar  kidnaps  Mor- 
gana. Why  was  Einar  sent  out  to 
accomplish    this  deed? 

9.  What  are  Morgana's  reactions  to 
Einar?  When  does  Einar  become  aware 
of  his  disfigured  face?  Was  Morgana 
attracted  or  terrified   by  Einar?  Why? 

10.  Give  reasons  why  Egbert  was 
interested  in  building  a  ship. 

1  f.  What  happened  the  first  time 
Morgana  and  Eric  met? 

12.  Describe  how  Eric  rescued  Mor- 
gana from  Einar. 

13.  Explain  how  Eric  was  able  to 
elude  the  Vikings  and  why  they  could 
not  follow  him.  Why  was  fog  the 
great    fear   of   all    Vikings? 

14.  What  obstacles  prevented  an 
ideal  romance  between  Eric  and  Mor- 
gana? 

15.  What  plan  did  Eric  evolve  to 
secure  Morgana's  release  from  be- 
trothal to  Aella?  Why  did  the  plan 
fail?  Why  was  Ragnar's  death  an  hon- 
orable one? 

16.  Why  was  Einar  unable  to  rouse 
his  men   to  avenge  Ragnar's  death? 

17.  What  strange  custom  did  the 
Vikings  perform  before  going  into 
battle? 

18.  Describe  the  final  battle.  What 
impressed  you  most?  Are  battles  fought 
in  this  way  in  the  modern  world? 

19.  How  does  Morgana  discover 
Eric's  true  identity?  Why  does  she 
tell  Einar?  Why  did  the  story  end 
the  way  it  did?  Could  you  justify 
another  kind  of  conclusion? 

20.  Were  the  Vikings  adventurers  or 
plunderers  or  both?  Do  we  have  mod- 
ern-day   "Vikings"?    Explain. 

21.  Read  Vagrant  Viking,  by  Peter 
Freuchen.  Does  the  title  adequately 
describe  Freuchen?  What  kind  of  a 
man  was  he?  What  were  some  of  his 
accomplishments? 

239 


22.  Consult  The  yikiiijj  Age,  by  Paul 
B.  DuChaillu.  Describf  the  signifi- 
cance of  Odin,  God  of  War,  in  the 
lives  of  the  Vikings.  Why  was  Valhalla 
important  to  the  Northmen?  How  did 
Vikings  gain   entrance   to   Valhalla? 

23.  Consult  the  article  on  Vikings 
in  the  Encyclopaedia  Britannica,  Vol. 
23.  Write  a  description  of  a  Viking 
ship  ready  for  battle.  Illustrate  your 
work  with  a  simple  drawing  or  model. 

24.  Using  Leij  Eriksson,  Discoverer 
of  America,  by  Edward  F.  Gray,  or  any 
other  reference  work,  write  a  brief 
account  of  one  of  the  early  North- 
men's voyages  to  North  .America.  On 
an  outline  map  trace  the  route  of 
this  voyage. 

25.  Describe  the  main  characters  in 
the  film.  Do  the  actors  make  these 
characters  real  to  the  viewer?  Why  do 
you  think  that  Kirk  Douglas  diose 
to  portray  Einar,  when  Eric  is  the 
real  hero? 

SUGGESTED    READING 

French,  Allen:  Heroes  of  Iceland. 

French,  Allen:  Story  of  Grettis  the 
Strong. 

Shippen,  Katherii;e:  l.eif  Eriksson. 
First   Voyage  to  America. 

Coblent/,  Catherine:  Falcon  of  Eric 
the  Red. 

French.  Allen:  Slory  of  Rolf  and 
Ihe   Viking's  lioio. 

Rcsnick,  William:  Dragon  Shifi. 

THE  PRODUCTION 

LOCAIIO.NS 

Producer  Jerry  Breslei,  along  with 
Director  Richard  Fleischer  and  Art 
Director  Harper  (;oH,  first  traveled 
to  Norway  to  scout  locations  in  .Sep- 
tember, 1956.  Ihey  viewed  the  many 
picturesque  fjords  ami  snow-clad  moun- 


tains along  the  Norwegian  coast  from 
a  low-flying  seaplane  and  finally  settled 
on  the  Hardangerfjord  for  its  superb 
|jhotograpliic  jjossibilities.  This  area 
was  an  actual  base  of  Viking  opera- 
tions eleven   centuries  ago. 

F'rom  Norway  the  company  traveled 
to  Dinard,  France,  where  additional 
action  exteriors  were  filmed  along  the 
Brittany  coastline.  Scenes  representing 
a  X'iking  raid  on  a  Northumbri:in 
Castle  in  England  were  filmed  at 
famous  Fort  LaLatte,  built  in  the  10th 
century.  The  fort  is  one  of  the  most 
picturesque  in  the  world.  .\  draw- 
bridge over  a  drop  of  nearly  100  feet 
leads  to  an  inner  court  from  which 
the  central  keep  is  entered  through  a 
.second  drawbridge.  For  the  c;istle- 
storming  sequences,  a  gigantic  batter- 
ing ram  was  fabricated  from  the  trunk 
of  a  huge  tree.  Weighing  over  8.000 
pounds,  this  ram  was  pushed  from 
the  sea  on  great  wooden  wheels,  ulti- 
mately to  be  sent  crashing  into  the 
wooden  drawbridge  of  the  castle.  The 
castle  itself,  actually  built  toward  the 
end  of  the  Viking  age,  had  to  be  some- 
what altered  to  conform  to  9th-century 
design. 

The  Viking  Fleet 

Ihe  Viking  ships,  authentic  repro- 
ductions of  the  Viking  vessels  of  the 
9th  century,  were  built  in  Bergen. 
Norway,  by  .\skvik  &:  Sons,  shipbuild- 
ers. The  unique  and  colorful  dragon 
heads  that  surmount  the  prow  of  each 
boat  were  carved  by  Jacob  Hjelle,  a 
Bergen  woodcarver.  The  vessels  are 
from  65  to  78  feet  in  length,  and  are 
completely  seaworthy  in  every  respect. 
Ragnar's  ship,  the  biggest  of  the  Vi- 
king fleet,  is  an  exact  rejilica  of  the 
Gokstadt  ship  (1.000  years  old)  in  the 
Oslo  Viking  Museum. 


Morgana,  re,.ealn,f,  l:,„ar\  kinsM,.  U.  Eric,  he^s  Einar  no,  ,o  sl.n  his  Innlher. 


240 


The  Vikings 

Ihe  Vikings,  163  in  number,  were 
recruited  for  the  picture  several  months 
in  advance  of  filming  to  permit  them 
to  grow  full,  luxuriant  beards.  Shortly 
thereafter  this  group  commenced  train- 
ing, rowing  heavy  whaleboats,  .so  that 
they  could  perfect  a  style  sinn'lar  to 
(hat  used  by  the  early  Vikings.  The 
training  was  super\ised  by  Erik  Kiers- 
gaard.  one  of  Scandinavia's  leading 
oarsmen,  who  sailed  a  Viking  memorial 
ship  to  England  some  years  ago.  The 
men  in  the  group  included  both 
Danes  and  Norwegians.  They  represent 
every  walk  of  life  and  occupation  from 
doctors  to  firemen,  with  one  thing  in 
common  —all  of  them  are  expert  oars- 
men. Rowing  is  one  of  Scandinavia's 
traditional  sports,  and  it  is  not  un- 
common to  hear  the  phrase  "born  to 
the  oars"  in  connection  with  a  young 
.Norwegian  or  Dane. 

Ihk  Movie- .Makers 

Producer  Jerry  Bresler  has  made 
over  300  pictures  and  thrice  won  Acad- 
emy Awards  during  his  tenure  as 
head  of  the  Shorts  Department  at 
.M-G-M.  His  most  successful  pictures 
include  Act  of  Murder,  Another  Part 
of  Ihe  Forest,  The  Mob,  Flying  Mis- 
sile, and  Singapore. 

Director  Richard  Fleischer  made 
the  Walt  Disney  production,  20,000 
Leagues  Under  the  Sea.  His  other 
credits  include  Hetxueen  Heaven  and 
Hell,  The  Happy  Time,  liandido,  and 
Design  for  Death,  a  documentary  for 
which  he  won   an   .\cademy  Award. 

One  of  the  world's  greatest  color 
cinematographers,  London's  fack  Car- 
diff, photographed  the  [iroduction. 
Cardiff's  is  the  magic  hancl  which  re- 
corded such  films  as  Red  Shoes.  The 
African  (hieen.  Black  Xarcissus  and 
the  monumental  ll'cir  and  Peace,  for 
which   he  won   an    .Academy   .Award. 

rile  picture  is  in  Technirama,  a 
new  color  process  develo])ed  by  Tech- 
nicolor, which  combines  the  virtues  of 
CinemaScope  and  VistaVision  and  may 
also  be  shown  in  a  wide-screen  form 
similar   to    lodcl-AO. 

Copyright,    1958,    by    Educational    &    Recrea- 
tional  Guides,    Inc. 

REPRINTS    AVAILABLE 

Editor's  Note:  Reprints  ot  this  guide  to 
the  discussion  of  the  screen  version  of 
The  Vikings  as  a  16-page  booklet  may  be 
ordered  from  Publication  Press,  4804  East 
Ninth  St.,  Kansas  City  24,  Mo.,  at  the 
following  rates:  5,000  lots,  5c  a  copy; 
2,500  lots,  6c  a  copy;  1,000  lots,  7c  a 
copy;  500  lots,  8c  a  copy;  100  lots,  9c  a 
copy;  50  lots,  1  5c  a  copy.  For  single  copies, 
send  30c  in  stamps  to  Educational  &  Recre- 
ational Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd  Road, 
Summit,  New  Jersey.  Subscription  rate, 
fen  issues  a  year,  $3;  two  years,  $5;  for- 
eign countries,  $1  extra  for  each  order  or 
subscription    in    American    funds. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May.    1958 


How  to  make  your 
A-V  budget  buy 
MORE  PROJECTORS 


The  new  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector, 
Model  AV-085,  is  a  1958  machine  that  rolls 
prices  back  to  1955  levels.  It  lists  for  only 
$439!* 

In  simple  terms,  it  means  you  can  buy  more 
16mm  sound  projectors  on  a  given  budget 
without  sacrificing  picture  or  sound  quality. 
Or,  pay  less  for  a  single  machine  and  have 
money  left  over  for  other  purposes. 

Many  "high-priced"  features—The  AV-085 
is  a  first-line  machine  in  every  sense.  Sound 
reproduction  is  clear,  natural,  resonant.  The 
exclusive  Kodak  Super-40  Shutter  provides  a 
brilliant  screen  image  that's  sharp  from  edge  to 
edge.  Its  operating  quietness  makes  it  an  ideal 
projector  for  classroom  and  small-room  shows. 

Ask  your  Kodak  audio-visual  dealer  to 
demonstrate  the  new  Kodak  Pageant  AV-085 
soon.  Even  if  you  don't  plan  to  invest  in 
more  projectors  immediately,  it's  a  machine 
you  should  know  about. 

Meanwhile,  the  pictures  and  captions  show 
some  of  the  many  reasons  why  the  AV-085  is 
a  remarkable  buy.  And  Bulletin  V3-22,  yours 
for  the  writing,  gives  full  details.  No  obliga- 
tion, of  course. 


*Liat  price  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 
Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


1.  More  projectors  for  your  A-V  dollars.  New  Pageont  Sound  Projector,  Model  AV-085, 
is  budget-priced,  yet  has  regulor  Pageant  features:  folding  reel  arms,  ottoched  belts, 
Kodak   Super-40    Shutter   for    brilliant   screen    image,   takes   750   or    1000-watt   lamps. 


SS'SS^^S?^^^ 


2.  Natural  sound,  good  bass  response  with  new  11-inch  oval 
speaker  in  baffled  enclosure.  The  Pageant's  powerful,  sensitive 
8-watt  amplifier  provides  clear,  resonant  sound  reproduction. 


3.  To  meet  oil  electrical  codes, 

AV-085  has  new  3-wire  power 
cord,  adopter  for  2- wire  outlets. 


4.  All  Pageants  are  lubricated  for  life  to  insure  long, 
trouble-free  operation.  Another  long-life  feature  is  the 
virtually  wearproof  pulldown  tooth  of  tungsten  carbide. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


241 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Aswxiate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Assistant  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 


THE  HUMAN  BODY: 
DIGESTIVE  SYSTEM 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois)  14  min- 
utes, 16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1958.  $125  or  |68.75.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

Description 

This  film  first  defines  digestion  then 
by  animated  dravifings.  X-ray  photog- 
raphy, and  actual  photography  shows 
the  parts  of  the  digestive  system  and 
tells  of  the  digestive  juices  which  break 
down  complex  foods  into  usable,  sim- 
pler forms. 

It  opens  by  showing  drawings  of 
William  Beaumont  and  Claude  Ber- 
nard and  telling  that  they  were  among 
the  first  to  discover  the  workings  of 
the  digestive  system.  The  film  then 
shows  by  drawings  and  labels  the  parts 
of  the  digestive  system  and  the  diges- 
tive juice  secretions.  It  continues  by 
examining  the  function  of  each  part 
in  detail. 

First,  by  X-ray  photography,  the  film 
shows  mastication  of  the  food  and  the 
swallowing  mechanism  as  it  tells  that 
the  starches  are  broken  down  into  sim- 
pler foods  by  the  saliva  secreted  by  the 
three  pairs  of  salivary  glands.  It  also 
shows  mastication  and  swallowing  in  a 
cutaway  drawing  and  pictures  the  re- 
sults of  adding  saliva  to  a  dyed  starch 
solution  in  a  beaker. 

The  film  continues  by  using  ani- 
mated drawings  to  show  how  the  food 
is  moved  down  the  esophagus  by  per- 
istaltic wave  action.  Then  it  shows 
the  stomach  of  a  living  animal  as  it 
churns  by  action  of  the  peristaltic 
waves.  Next,  drawings  and  X-ray  pho- 
tography show  what  happens  to  the 
food  in  the  stomach;  namely,  the  ac- 
tion of  tiie  gastric  juice  on  the  food 
particles,  their  reduction  to  the  semi- 
liquid  chyme,  and  the  forcing  of  the 


chyme  from  the  stomach  into  the  small 
intestine. 

The  alternate  movements  of  hands 
on  an  elongated  inflated  balloon  are 
then  used  to  portray  the  peristaltic  ac- 
tion of  the  small  intestine.  The  film 
also  shows  the  intestines  of  a  living 
animal  which  are  in  motion  of  per- 
istalsis. Then  by  animated  drawings 
it  shows  the  mixing  of  the  food  in  the 
small  intestine  as  it  tells  of  the  pan- 
creatic juice  secreted  by  the  pancreas, 
the  bile  secreted  by  the  liver  and 
stored  in  the  gall-bladder  and  the  in- 
testinal juices.  Drawings  which  show  a 
magnified  view  of  the  intestinal  wall 
reveal  the  villi  as  the  film  tells  of  their 
importance  in  absorption  of  the  di- 
gested food  so  that  it  can  be  distrib- 
uted to  all  parts  of  the  body.  It  then 
explains  that  undigested  materials  are 
stored  in  the  large  intestine  until 
eliminated. 

In  summary,  the  film  re-emphasizes 
the  main  points  concerning  the  func- 
tioning of  the  digestive  system  and  tells 
that  knowing  about  the  digestive  sys- 
tem is  important  for  maintaining  good 
health. 

Evaluation 

This  is  a  clear,  interesting,  accurate, 
and  educationally  valuable  presenta- 
tion of  important  facts  concerning  the 
major  digestive  organs  and  their  func- 
tions. Especially  commendable  is  the 
complementary  use  of  animated  draw- 
ings. X-ray  photography,  and  the  pho- 
tography of  actual  digestive  organs  of 
living  animals.  The  drawings  clearly 
show  certain  information;  however,  the 
X-ray  and  actual  photography  reinforce 
the  presentation  of  the  drawings  and 
increase  interest  and  personal  involve- 
ment by  adding  realism  to  the  film. 
The  repetition  of  certain  facts  with 
different  visuals  re-emphasizes  the  im- 
portant points  and,  in  addition,  pro- 
vides "breathers"  for  collection  of 
thoughts  before  proceeding  to  new  ma- 
terial. Both  the  mechanical  and  chem- 
ical aspects  of  digestion  are  treated 
with  enough  details  to  make  the  film 
most  useful  in  senior  high  school  biol- 
ogy and  health  courses  but  also  college 
biology,  health,  and  medical  instructors 
will  find  it  profitable  for  providing 
background  for  more  detailed  study. 
Many  junior  high  school  general  sci- 
ence   teachers    will    also    find    Human 


Body:  Digestive  System  educationally 
helpful. 

—  George  Vuke 

EL  CUMPLEANOS  DE  PEPITA 

(International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.,  57 
East  Jackson  Boulevard,  Chicago  4, 
Illinois)  16  minutes,  16mm,  sound, 
color,  1957.  3150.  Spanish  Film  Guide- 
book, 24  pages,  illustrated,  $.69  a  copy. 

Description 

Events  connected  with  a  Mexican 
girl's  birthday  celebration,  an  accom- 
panying narration  in  Spanish,  and  a 
Spanish  musical  background  are  com- 
bined in  El  Cumpleanos  De  Pepita. 

The  film  begins  with  the  presenta- 
tion of  a  relief  map  of  the  Republic  of 
Mexico  showing  its  relationship  to  the 
United  States  and  the  relative  location 
of  Mexico  City,  the  capital  of  Mexico. 
A  pan  across  Mexico  City  gives  a 
glimpse  of  its  many  modern  buildings 
and  precedes  a  return  to  the  map  for 
the  location  of  Patzcuaro,  a  city  sur- 
rounded by  montains  but  only  a  short 
distance  from  Morelia,  the  capital  of 
the  Mexican  state  of  Michoacan. 

Pepita,  a  Mexican  girl,  joyfully 
waves  good-by  to  her  mother  as  she 
turns  to  walk  with  her  father  along  one 
of  the  narrow  cobblestone  streets  of 
Patzcuaro.  Many  adobe  houses  with  red 
tiled  roofs  are  on  each  side  of  the  busy 
street.  Other  people,  also  wearing 
brightly  colored  clothing,  are  passing 
or  standing  in  the  windows  of  their 
homes.  Pepita  pauses  once  to  put  her 
arms  fondly  around  the  neck  of  one  of 
the  burros  loaded  with  merchandise. 
Pepita  and  her  father  board  a  small 
boat  and  are  rowed  through  a  narrow 
channel  to  the  Lake  Patzcuaro. 

A  translation  of  the  Spanish  narra- 
tion explains  that  today  is  Pepita's 
birthday.  Her  father  is  carrying  out  a 
promise  to  take  her  to  the  nearby 
island  of  Janitzio.  The  narrator  also 
explains  that  the  Tarascan  Indians, 
inhabitants  of  the  island,  are  mostly 
fishermen  and  that  the  island  itself  is 
located  in  Lake  Patzcuaro  which  has 
the  crater  of  an  extinct  volcano  as  a 
bed.  After  Pepita  and  her  father  pass 
two  fishermen  who  lower  and  raise 
their  nets  shaped  like  huge  butterflies, 
they  land  on  the  island  and  begin  a 
sight-seeing  tour.  Flashback  scenes  show 


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many  activities  that  are  in  progress  in 
Pepita's  home. 

Each  person  is  busy.  Two  girls  are 
cutting  paper  to  use  in  decorating  the 
walls  of  the  courtyard;  Pepita's  grand- 
mother is  trying  to  finish  embroidering 
a  shawl;  and  Pepita's  mother  is  putting 
fruit  and  candy  in  a  gaily  decorated 
clay  pinata  that  is  formed  like  a  don- 
key. The  shape  was  chosen  because 
Pepita  is  so  fond  of  the  little  burros 
of  Mexico.  Soon  the  pinata  is  sus- 
pended above  the  patio.  Friends  and 
neighbors  arrive.  Everyone  dashes  to 
hide  when  Pedro  announces  that  his 
sister  and  father  are  returning.  Pepita 
is  surprised  by  the  decorations  and  the 
sudden  appearance  of  friends.  Singing 
of  the  traditional  birthday  song,  "Las 
Mananitas,"  begins  the  activities. 

A  few  scenes  later  the  film  shows  the 
pinata  being  struck  by  a  long  pole 
wielded  in  turn  by  two  blindfolded 
boys.  Pedro  finally  succeeds  in  breaking 
it.  The  children  scramble  for  the  fruit 
and  candy.  Pepita's  sorrow  over  her 
broken  little  clay  burro  is  forgotten 
when  Pedro  leads  into  the  patio  a 
birthday  present  for  Pepita,  a  very 
young  burro  for  her  very  own. 

Evaluation 

Planned  for  advanced  first-semester 
or  beginning  second-semester  students 
in  first-year  Spanish,  El  Cumpleanos 
De  Pepita  combines  several  factors  that 
will  increase  the  student's  understand- 


ing of  the  Spanish  language.  Anticipa- 
tion and  excitement  of  a  birthday  cele- 
bration is  of  interest  and  within  the 
understanding  of  every  one  in  any 
language.  In  interspersing  the  scenes 
of  preparation  for  the  surprise  party 
with  the  scenes  of  Pepita  as  she  is  on 
the  island,  the  film  encourages  the 
viewers  to  share  the  suspense  and  ex- 
citement. The  style  of  narration  is 
direct  and  simple  using  common  every- 
day words.  With  the  narrator  enun- 
ciating the  words  clearly,  correctly, 
and  slowly  so  that  students  can  assimi- 
late what  is  being  said,  the  film  pro- 
vides a  supplementary  experience  for 
students  to  listen  with  understanding 
to  spoken  Spanish  and  encourages 
them  to  improve  their  own  pronun- 
ciation and  manner  of  speaking.  The 
many  pauses  in  narration  give  the 
slower  students  additional  time  to 
translate  or  interpret  the  story  from 
the  combination  of  visuals  and  narra- 
tion and  gives  all  the  students  more 
time  to  enjoy  the  scenery  and  musical 
background.  The  guidebook,  prepared 
by  Dr.  Carlos  Castillo  from  the  Uni- 
versity of  Chicago  to  accompany  the 
film,  suggests  that  teachers  may  wish  to 
comment  in  Spanish  during  the  pauses. 
The  visuals  themselves  are  interesting, 
colorful,  and  a  definite  aid  in  under- 
standing the  story.  Elementary  students 
•studying  Mexico  would  be  interested 
in  seeing  this  film  for  its  visual  content 
even    though    they    would    not    neces- 


sarily understand  the  narration  or  they 
may  see  the  .same  content  with  an 
English  narration  available  from  the 
International  Film  Hureau,  Inc.  under 
the  title,  Pepita's  Surprise.  In  addition 
to  suggesting  uses  of  the  film  for  teach- 
ers the  guidebook  is  complete  enough 
to  be  used  as  a  supplementary  class- 
room reader.  It  contains  the  complete 
text  of  the  film  in  Spanish  with  mar- 
ginal notes  to  help  the  students,  lists 
of  questions,  phrases,  and  words  to  be 
translated,  and  sentences  to  be  com- 
pleted. Other  materials,  also  related  to 
the  film,  include  pictures  with  Spanish 
captions,  the  words  and  music  for  the 
birthday  song,  "Las  Mananitas,"  and 
a  brief  Spanish-English  vocabulary. 

—  Margie  Gonce 

CHAUCER'S  ENGLAND 

with  a  Special  Presentation  of 
The  Pardoner's  Talc 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmctte,  Illinois) 
30  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  1958.  .1390  or  |I95. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

This  dramatized  film  version  of  one 
of  Chaucer's  Canterbury  Tales,  the 
classic  and  widely  read  "Pardoner's 
Tale,"  not  only  chronicles  this  particu- 
lar tale  but  also  shows  the  fourteenth 
century  English  pilgrims  as  they  ap- 
proach the  Tabard  Inn,  their  informal 


Wwhat  "creative  quality"  means  in  Coronet  Films 


OUR   FINGER   ON   EVERY 
PHASE   OF   FILM   PRODUCTION 

The  principal  objective  of  Coro- 
net Films,  nearly  twenty  years 
ago,  was  to  establish  the  highest 
standard  of  educational  effective- 
ness. This  required  the  building 
of  the  first  studio  devoted  exclu- 
sively to  producing  classroom 
films.  In  the  years  which  followed 


and  cameramen  to  translate  the     . 


scripts   to   living   stories   on    the  j 

screen.  Careful  editing  followed,  j 

to  produce  the  reality  for  which  | 

Coronet  films  are  famous.  | 

Coronet's  new  catalogue  offers  I 
781  outstanding  motion  pictures, 

produced  completely  under  Coro-  I 

net    supervision  —  insuring    the  | 
most     comprehensive,     balanced, 


turns,  in  tne  years  wnitn  luiiuwcu,       .^^^..^     , ->     -  . 

it  meznt  retaining  within  the      and  closely  correlated  selection  of 


Coronet  organization  the  control 
of  every  step  of  film  making,  from 
the  initial  idea  to  the  finished 
motion  picture. 

Coronet  Films  assembled  a  per- 
manent staff  of  research  special- 
ists and  script  writers  who  were 
skilled  in  working  as  a  unit  with 
educational  collaborators  and  the 
production  staff.  There  were  also 
competent     producers,     directors 


educational  films  available  in  the 
world. 

Examine  these  l6mm  sound 
motion  pictures  for  your  own 
teaching  and  school  needs.  Use 
the  coupon  to  request  your  free 
copy  of  a  fully  descriptive  cata- 
logue— with  information  on  how 
you  may  preview,  purchase  or 
rent  Coronet  films  in  either  color 
or  black-and-white. 


I 

I  rCORONET  FILMS 

!  [  Dept.  ES-S58 

I     Coronet   Building 

I    Chicago  1,  Illinois 

I    D   Please  send  me  a  copy  of  your  new 

I  1958-59  catalogue  of   I6mm  sound 

I  motion  pictures  for  use  in  schools. 

j    NAME__ 

I 


ADDRESS. 


The  World's  Largest  Producer  ot  Educational  Films 
CORONET   BUILDING     •     CHICAGO    1,   ILLINOIS 

EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


j    SCHOOL. 
j    CITY 


_ZONE. 


.STATE. 


243 


A  New  Film  by  Neubacher 

SPACE  SCIENTIST 

Shows  phenomena  found  in  low- 
pressure  conditions  of  outer  space. 
See  actual  experiments  performed 
by  space-suited  engineer  inside 
unique  vacuum  chamber. 


For  intermediate  and  secondary 
grades 

II    minutes  $110.  COLOR 

Write  today  for  preview  print. 
Distributed  by:  PAUL  COX 

CoastVisuai  Education  Co. 

5620  Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood  28,  California 


ART   COUNCIU  AIDS 
I  produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodochrome 
slide  series  with  written  commentary. 

I  FOREIGN  POSTERS  •  PRIMITIVE  ART 
CHILDREN'S  ART  •  DESIGN  ELEMENTS 
MODERN  JEWELRY  •   HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

1  JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  catalog 

1  P.    O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


NEWEST  (and  best)  on  ALASKA 

"Little  Diomede" — 16  min $135 

"Letter  from  Alaska" — 20  min..  $175 
PI  lie  "Living   Wilderness" 

•^■■"^   II  Min $95 

The  story  of  Olympic  National  Park:  a  film 

to  stimulate  study  and  enjoyment  of  nature. 

In   beautiful   color  and   tiigh-fidelity   sound. 

Ail   16inm  sound — in  color  only 

NORTHERN      FILMS 

1947    —    14fli    Avenue    North 
Seattle   2,   Wasliington 


ANNOUNCING 
NEW  FILMS 

from  AUSTRALIA!!! 

giving  you  a  wide  variety  of  entertain- 
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to 

AUSTRALIAN  NEWS  AND 
INFORMATION  BUREAU 

630  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  20,  N.Y. 

Itluslriiliil  fninled  material  also 
available. 


reception  by  the  Host  of  the  Tabard, 
and  their  varying  reactions  to  the  Par- 
doner's attempt  to  sell  them  pardons 
at  the  conclusion  of  his  tale. 

Beginning  with  the  original  Middle 
English  Chaucer  text,  "Whan  that 
Aprill  with  his  shoures  sote,"  and 
close-up  shots  of  spring  flowers,  spring 
showers,  spring  birds'  songs,  and  spring- 
filled  brooks,  the  opening  sequence 
establishes  the  time  of  year,  identifies 
the  group  of  twenty-nine  persons  as 
pilgrims  on  their  way  to  the  shrine  of 
Thomas  a  Becket  at  Canterbury,  intro- 
duces some  of  the  individual  pilgrims 
—  the  Knight,  the  Wife  of  Bath,  the 
Miller,  and  the  Pardoner  — and  brings 
them  into  the  Tal)ard  Inn  for  an  over- 
night stop  on  their  pilgrimage. 

The  Host's  welcome  leads  to  the 
group's  asking  the  Pardoner  for  a 
story.  Aher  extolling  quite  unashamed- 
ly his  own  eloquence  as  an  orator,  the 
Pardoner  begins  his  story  with  the 
scene  of  the  Inn  fading  out  and  the 
interior  of  a  littered  and  dusty  tavern 
with  rats  scurrying  about,  three  gam- 
blers rolling  dice,  and  the  innkeeper 
and  servant  asleep  fading  in. 

The  three  gamblers,  hearing  the  bell 
toll  another  funeral  and  realizing  that 
Death  is  taking  many  these  days  (the 
Black  Death  was  raging  over  Europe), 
swear  in  their  drunken  frenzy  to  slay 
Death.  They  encounter  an  Old  Man 
whom  they  accuse  of  being  Death  but 
he  directs  them  to  the  foot  of  an  oak 
tree.  Here  they  di.scover  a  great  treas- 
ure of  golden  florins  and  as  each  cov- 
ertly plans  how  he  can  gain  it  all  for 
himself,  he  plans  with  the  others  on 
how  they  can  remove  it  and  divide  it 
equally.  By  drawing  lots  it  is  decided 
that  the  youngest  go  to  town  to  get 
bread  and  wine  to  celebrate  the  finding 
of  so  much  wealth.  While  he  is  gone, 
the  other  two  decide  when  he  returns 
to  engage  him  in  wrestling  for  the 
purpose  of  stabbing  him.  The  younger 
one  poisons  the  wine  which  he  decides 
not  to  drink  so  that  the  other  two  will 
die  and  he  will  be  the  sole  survivor 
and  possessor  of  the  wealth.  The  tale. 
of  course,  ends  with  a  fade-out  of  the 
scene  showing  the  three  gamblers  dead 
and  a  fade-in  of  the  pilgrims  in  the 
inn. 

The  Pardoner  points  out  the  moral 
of  the  tale,  "the  root  of  all  evil  is 
avarice,"  and  tries  to  sell  the  pilgrims 
his  religious  "relics"  and  forgiveness 
for  their  sins.  A  strainetl  atmosphere 
develops  as  the  Host  denounces  the 
Pardoner,  but  the  Knight  makes  peace 
for  all.  The  pilgrims  plan  to  continue 
their  pilgrimage  and  their  stories. 

Ap|iraisal 

High  school  and  college  English  lit- 
erature clas.ses,  junior  and  senior  high 
school  social  studies  classes,  and  adult 


groups  interested  in  Chaucer's  Canter- 
bury Tales  or  fourteenth  century  Eng- 
lish life  should  find  that  this  film 
adds  a  dimension  of  realism  to  their 
study  and  discussions.  Filmed  in  Eng- 
land, shots  of  the  English  countryside, 
the  spires  of  Canterbury  Cathedral, 
stained  glass  cathedral  windows,  and 
illuminated  manuscripts  provide  groups 
with  valuable  experiences  related  to 
understanding  the  Tales  and  life  in 
England.  The  evaluating  committee 
feels  that  here  is  a  film  in  which  all 
the  parts  are  sensitively  blended  to 
create  a  most  satisfying  overall  effect. 
They  highly  recommend  the  film  for 
use  and  believe  that  all  interested 
groups  will  agree  that  its  cultural 
values  stem  from  the  producer's  re- 
markable artistry  and  authenticity  in 
handling  a  significant  subject  and  era. 
The  inclusion  of  some  of  Chaucer's 
original  text  is  commendable,  but  the 
shift  to  Theodore  Morrison's  transla- 
tion allows  the  audience  to  relax  from 
strenuously  concentrating  on  the  lan- 
guage and  attend  to  other  matters.  In 
either  color  or  black  and  white,  the 
film  should  find  many  appreciative  and 
satisfied  audiences. 

HIGH  SCHOOL  PROM 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  Coronet 
Building,  (Jhicago  1,  Illinois)  16  min- 
utes, 16nim,  .soinid,  color  or  black  and 
white,  lO.^iS.  $150  or  $82.50.  Teacher's 
guide  available. 

Description 

The  film  portr.iys  realistically  evi- 
dence of  thorough  group  planning  and 
action;  the  working  out  of  personal 
problems  relating  to  dates,  clothes,  and 
etiquette:  and  the  highlights  of  a  series 
of  happy  and  memorable  events  char- 
acteristic of  a  successful  High  School 
Prom. 


<B 


A  New  Consumer  Information  Film  — 

"AS  CONSUMERS  WE'RE  OWNERS" 

•  Why  are  more  LI.  S.  and  Canadian  con- 
sumers owning  ttie  supermarkets  in  which 

they  shop? 

•  What  are  the  advantages  of  ownership 
and  control  by  the  customers? 

•  This  new  film  answers  many  questions  as 
member  Edith  Norton's  guest,  Florence 
Patterson,  learns  about  cooperation  dur- 
ing an  exploratory  shopping   center  visit. 

•  Useful  for  high  schools,  colleges,  unions, 
clubs,  cooperatives,  television. 

/6mm.,  color,  sound  film.    I)Vk  min. 
Rental,  $5.00 

Write  for  free  catalog  of  films 

The  Cooperafire  League 
of  U.S.A. 

343  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  4,  III. 


944 


r_     A\/     /~..:J, 


1  a^Q 


The  first  scene  finds  the  student  com- 
mittee enthusiastically  agreeing  upon 
the  theme  and  program  layout  tor  tlic 
prom.  The  meeting  is  barely  over  when 
Wanda  reveals  to  (aiie  her  disappoint- 
ment at  not  having  been  invited  to  the 
prom  by  Paid,  her  "hopeful":  but  she 
indicates  a  practical  side,  if  lack  of 
faith,  Ijy  adding  that  she  has  accepted 
an  invitation  from  |oe.  Jane  is  worried 
about  a  date  for  herself,  but  this  prob- 
lem is  soon  solved  by  a  call  from  Paul 
who  extends  the  invitation  to  include 
late  supper  at  a  first  class  restaurant 
after  the  dance. 

While  Jane  and  Wanda  are  delight- 
fully busy  at  Jane's  house  with  prob- 
lems of  dresses  and  accessories  for  the 
prom.  Paul  and  Joe  are  seriously  col- 
laborating on  such  matters  as  expenses, 
color  and  kind  of  corsage,  proper 
clothes,  the  evening's  schedule  of 
events,  and  how  the  boy  conducts  him- 
self on  such  occasions.  Paul  has  with 
him  a  copy  of  the  information  bulletin 
jirepared  by  the  prom  committee  and 
the  sponsors  which  provides  ready  an- 
swers to  most  of  their  questions.  The 
problem  of  appropriate  corsages  for 
the  girls  is  solved  by  Paul's  telephone 
call  to  Jane's  mother  for  information 
and  suggestions.  Paul  invites  Joe  and 
Wanda  to  join  him  and  Jane  for  late 
supper  after  the  dance,  and  final  plans 
and  arrangements  are  concluded  for 
"the  evening  to  remember." 

Joe  is  seen  as  he  concludes  dressing 
and  his  careful  grooming  and  "proper" 
(hoice  of  clothing  are  pointed  out.  Joe 
calls  for  Wanda  in  a  cab,  having  noti- 
fied her  of  the  arrangement  in  advance, 
so  that  she  is  careful  to  be  ready. 
Wanda  invites  him  in  and  introduces 
liim  to  her  parents,  then  gives  him  a 
minute  to  get  better  acquainted  while 
she  gets  her  coat.  Wanda  remembers  to 
thank  Joe  for  the  corsage  delivered 
earlier,  and  Joe  reminds  the  parents 
of  plans  following  the  prom  and  esti- 
mates the  hour  they  may  be  expected 
to  return. 

At  the  prom  the  most  acceptable 
behavior  is  suggested  and  demonstrated 
by  the  principal  characters  as  they  ar- 
rive, go  through  the  receiving  line, 
participate  in  the  dancing,  partake  of 
the  refreshments,  and  make  their  de- 
partures. Some  examples  of  poor  taste 
are  pointed  out,  such  as  careless  pos- 
ture and  dress,  a  boy's  pockets  bulging 
with  his  girl  friend's  accessories,  and  a 
girl  left  temporarily  alone  by  her  part- 
ner. 

Later  in  the  restaurant,  good  man- 
ners and  etiquette  are  displayed  in  the 
selection  of  appropriate  foods,  and  ilu- 
jjroper  placing  of  orders. 

Joe  and  Wanda  have  obviously  en 
joyed  the  evening  and  the  company  of 
each  other  on  their  first  date.  For  Paul 
and   Jane    the  occasion   seems   truly   a 


Yow  Are 


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night  to  remember  —  worthy  of  all  the 
plainiing  and  effort  expended,  and 
made  memorable  by  the  excitement  of 
doing  things  with  well-liked  friends, 
and  doing  them  according  to  the  ac- 
cepted rules  of  etiquette  and  good 
taste. 

.4ppraisal 

The  film  makes  no  attempt  to  pro- 
mote the  idea  of  a  prom  or  assess  its 
values,  but  offers  to  school  officials  and 
students  who  are  concerned  with  the 
event  many  helpful  ideas  and  sugges- 
tions, liy  demonstrating  the  satisfac- 
tions derived  by  high  school  students 
from  socially  correct  dress,  manners, 
and  behavior,  it  is  expected  that  whole- 
some and  desirable  attitudes  of  con- 
duct will  be  effected.  Further,  it  may 
be  anticipated  that  these  attitudes  will 
carry  over  into  other  social  activities. 
I'he  film  answers  many  personal  ques- 
tions faced  by  boys  and  girls  as  they 
plan  for  and  attend  their  first  formal 
dance:  therefore,  counselors  may  find 
it  helpfid  in  smoothing  out  early  dat- 
ing problems  and  in  promoting  better 
boy-girl  relations.  Uecause  the  film 
places  a  great  deal  of  emphasis  upon 
pro|>er  grof)ming,  dating,  and  etiquette, 
its  use  in  advanced  homemaking  classes 
(oidd  arouse  considerai)le  interest  and 
distussion.  It  seems  likely,  also,  that 
college  freshmen  couki  see  the  film 
profitably  and  in  some  cases,  its  use 
might  be  foinid  worthwhile  in  the 
junior  high  school.  In  some  communi 
ties  and  with  some  individuals,  objec- 
tions (|uite  surely  to  be  raised  would 
include  -  too  many  dinner  jackets,  too 
nuich  adolescent  freetlom.  too  late 
hours,  too  nmch  expense,  and  even  the 
goodnight  ki.ss. 

—  Pie.sloti  MitdicU 


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EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


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245 


inure 


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Whither  Biblical  Films? 

Using  these  terras  in  the  broadest 
sense,  are  biblical  films  getting  better 
or  worse?  By  biblical  film  we  mean  a 
film  that  deals  directly  with  biblical 
material.  The  Book  of  Ruth,  by  Cru- 
sader Films,  is  of  this  type.  Cathedral 
Films,  Inc.  has  produced  many:  the  St. 
Paul  Series,  the  Living  Christ  Series, 
and  many  others.  In  these  films  we  find 
biblical  events  pictured  and  inter- 
preted in  historic  terms.  In  them  the 
context  and  content  is  biblical.  These 
films  differ  markedly  from  the  film  that 
puts  biblical  contexts  in  a  modern  set- 
ting. This  My  Son  (Family)  is  such  a 
film.  It  puts  the  biblical  Samaritan 
story  in  modern  times  and  dress.  Road 
To  Jericho  (Family)  is  another  such 
film. 

Both  types  above  are  religious  films, 
to  be  sure,  but  there  is  a  vast  difference 
in  their  form  and  in  the  treatment  of 
content.  It  is  the  strictly  biblical  film 
which  we  wish  to  ask  some  questions 
about 

Putting  it  bluntly,  why  are  biblical 
films  getting  worse  now  that  the  de- 
nominations themselves  have  begun  to 
produce  them?  Why  is  it  that  we  do 
not  find  biblical  films  better  now  in 
general  qualities  than  they  were  some 
ten  years  ago?  This  is  an  important 
question  for  the  church  to  answer. 

To  my  knowledge,  the  Southern 
Baptists  were  the  first  of  the  main-line 
denominations  to  undertake  the  pro- 
duction of  biblical  films.  I  refer  to 
"Book  of  Acts  Series"  of  ten  films  re- 
leased in  the  summer  and  fall  of  1957. 
Here  a  great  church  had  a  concern 
produce  biblical  films  which  bore  the 
content  and  characteristics  which  it 
wanted  these  films  to  have.  The  pro- 
ducer was  in  this  enterprise,  but  the 
agent  of  the  church.  He  cannot  be  held 
responsible  for  the  religious  and  cine- 
matic qualities  of  these  films.  This  re- 
sponsibility belongs  to  the  Southern 
Baptists. 

With  the  advent  of  this  scries  of 
films  two  significant  things  happened. 
First,  the  church  itself  entered  the 
field  of  filmic  biblical  interpretation, 
offering  its  film  version  of  biblical  ma- 


beMttment 


bv  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


terial  to  the  general  church  public. 
Secondly,  the  quality  of  biblical  films, 
in  both  content  and  treatment  and 
technical  aspects,  dropped  several 
notches. 

Lest  there  be  some  misunderstand- 
ing, let  me  say  right  here  that  this  low- 
ering of  content  and  technical  quality 
can't  be  laid  at  the  door  of  the  produc- 
ing concern.  They  have  demonstrated 
time  and  time  again  their  ability  to 
achieve  excellence  in  both  areas,  and 
in  this  instance  gave  the  client 
(church)  just  what  it  asked  for,  wanted, 
and  paid  for. 

Now,  another  great  denomination 
has  entered  the  field  of  biblical  film 
production.  I  refer  to  the  Missouri 
Lutheran's  (Concordia  Films)  series, 
"The  Old  Testament  Scriptures."  They 
call  this  "a  series  of  fourteen  bible 
teaching  films."  After  previewing  four 
titles  in  this  series  — ^fcra/iam,  Man  of 
Faith;  Jacob,  Bearer  of  the  Promise; 
Joshua,  The  Conqueror;  and,  Gideon, 
The  Liberator  — 1  am  of  the  painful 
conviction  that  the  standards  for  con- 
tent treatment  and  technical  excel- 
lence have  been  dropped  another 
notch. 

A  few  years,  or  even  a  decade  ago, 
the  independent  producer  was  held  up 
to  some  pretty  high  standards  by  the 
churches.  He  was  supposed  to  be  a 
biblical  scholar  as  well  as  a  film 
craftsman.  Well  do  many  of  us  re- 
member when  James  K.  Friedrich,  a 
great  pioneer  in  this  field,  presented 
his  Queen  Esther  before  the  Green 
Lake  Workshop  — was  it  in  1947?  Hav- 
ing invested  a  fortune  in  this  film,  and 
having  produced  one  of  the  finest  re- 
ligious films  to  date,  he  was  taken  to 
task  by  quite  a  few  clerics  and  denom- 
inational executives  because  the  qual- 
ity was  not  high  enough.  It  is  my 
opinion  that  the  inherent  quality  of 
this  biblical  film  has  not  been  reached 
by  any  other  biblical  film.  Some  pretty 
high  standards  were  set,  also,  in 
Cathedral's  first  four  films  in  its  "Liv- 
ing Christ"  series.  Who  has  topped 
these?  I  can  think  of  only  one  film  that 
comes  close  -  J.  Arthur  Rank's  biblical 
film  Ruth.  Here  is  a  film  that  treats, 
not  mis-treats,  biblical  material.    Here 


is  a  film,  produced  some  ten  years  ago, 
with  cinematic  polish  and  general  ex- 
cellence far  surpassing  this  crop  of 
film-nubbins  lately  turned  out  by  the 
Baptists  and  the  Lutherans. 

If  you  want  to  see  how  far  we  have 
not  come  in  ten  years,  just  put  on 
your  projector  any  film  from  the 
"Book  of  Acts"  series  and  follow  it 
with  such  a  film  as  The  Grace  of  For- 
giveness from  the  British  St.  Paul 
series.  In  costuming,  casting,  acting, 
directing,  biblical  interpretation,  in 
character  portrayal  —  right  across  the 
board  —  there  is  no  comparison  with 
the  clumsy  superficialities,  crude  lit- 
eralisms, and  spirit-killing  externalisms 
of  such  films  as  Concordia's  Gideon 
or  Broadman  Films'  Light  From 
Heaven. 

In  the  production  of  biblical  films 
we  have  not  only  turned  a  corner  but 
the  path  we  travel  is  sloping  down- 
ward, not  up.  Why  should  this  be? 
Do  we  lack  scholars  in  the  churches? 
Do  we  lack  taste?  Do  we  have  one 
standard  when  we  eat  out  and  another 
when  we  cook  for  ourselves?  How  can 
great  denominations  produce  for  them- 
selves, and  for  exf)ort,  biblical  films 
that  show  little  or  no  comprehension 
of  the  artistic  requirements  which  bib- 
lical material  imposes  on  all  who 
would  transpose  this  sacred  material 
from  words  to  images?  Can  it  be  that 
we  don't  mind  tramping  around  all 
over  this  holy  ground  in  the  heavy 
boots  of  indifference  or  ignorance? 
Have  we  no  pride,  to  put  it  on  very 
low  terms? 

It  is  one  thing  for  a  communion  to 
produce  biblical  films  for  its  own  do- 
mestic market  and  quite  another  to 
produce  for  the  church  field  at  large. 
If  the  Baptists  and  the  Lutherans  wish 
to  settle  for  crude  literalism,  external- 
ism,  and  spirit-crushing  absurdities  in 
biblical  films  for  themselves,  we  might 
be  constrained  to  withhold  criticism 
and  keep  our  peace.  But,  such  is  not 
the  case.  These  films  are  being  pro- 
moted on  the  'foreign'  as  well  as  the 
domestic  market.  This  being  the  situ- 
ation, they  will  have  to  stand  up  and 
be  counted. 


246 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide— May,    1958 


In  closing,  and  in  special  reference 
to  the  four  titles  of  the  Concordia 
series  which  I  have  studied,  suppose 
we  accept  the  content  treatment  of  the 
films  as  being  just  what  the  client 
wanted,  what  then  of  technical  cjuali- 
ties?  Wc  have  poor  pageantry  in  them, 
not  film  drama.  They  have  the  flat  ana 
one-dimensional  character  of  poor 
rather  than  inspired  pageantry. 

In  casting,  costuming,  and  acting 
there  is  just  one  word  that  covers  them 
adequately  -  mediocre.  And  not  only 
that,  they  have  a  certain  corny  and 
phony  character  which  almost  amu.ses 
—  if  it  were  not  biblical  material 
which  was  being  so  mistreated.  The 
Three  Heaven-Sent  Strangers  who  ap- 
pear to  .Abraham  and  Sarah  —  how 
awful!  That  Stranger  from  Heaven 
which  appears  to  Gideon,  how  hammy! 
There  is  no  art  here;  no  art.  I  tell  you 
in  dealing  with  the  Scriptures!  Yet, 
material  like  this  can  be  treated  artist- 
ically and  reverently  if  the  hand  that 
touches  it  is  skilled  and  the  mind  that 
understands  it  is  inspired.  Must  we 
turn  back  ten  years  to  find  such  films? 
This  reviewer  is  certain  of  one  thing, 
we  must  go  back  beyond  that  corner 
we   turned   in   late    1957. 


Three  Good  Films 

Good,  yes;  and  useful  too.  But  that's 
the  way  it  ought  to  be.  A  good  film  is 
good  for  something.  Inherent  quality 
is  tightly  linked  to  utility,  as  a  rule. 
But  let's  get  on  to  cases! 

When  a  new  boy,  with  some  rough 
edges,  shows  up  in  the  neighborhood 
he  is  accepted  by  several  slightly 
younger  boys  who  seem  to  come  under 
his  influence.  Told  to  leave  him  alone, 
these  boys  simply  can't  —  they  need 
him  on  their  ball  team.  Now  the  adults 
get  into  the  act,  and  the  story  soon 
takes  a  delightful  turn,  few  if  any  will 
anticipate,  and  First  Impressions  comes 
to  a  wonderful  conclusion.  Here  is  a 
film  for  the  church  school,  for  sum- 
mer camps,  for  family  camps,  and  a 
lot  of  other  places  in  and  out  of 
church.    It  would  be  tops  at  school. 

It's  been  a  rainy  day.  Over  and  over 
these  two  brothers  have  been  getting 
into  squabbles  and  fights.  Mother  has 
had  it  pretty  rough.  Pop  comes  home, 
tosses  his  coat  aside,  sniffs  in  the  direc- 
tion of  the  kitchen  and  asks  Mom  what 
sort  of  a  day  she  has  had.  About  that 
time  Pop  finds  out.  Mom  suggests  that 
he  straighten  out  his  sons!  Nothing  to 
it!  All  one  needs  is  patience,  under- 
standing, and  some  other  stuff.  Watch 
me!  And  that  is  just  what  we  see  Mom 
do.  But,  Pop  comes  through  —  thanks 
to  a  brainstorm  at  just  the  right  min- 
ute. He  finds  that  Half-Inch  of  Selfish- 
ness can  cause  several  yards  of  trouble. 


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To  see  this  film  is  to  enjoy  it.  To 
enjoy  it  is  to  want  others  to  see  and 
use  it.  Parents  will  get  a  powerful 
kick  out  of  it.  So  will  children  and 
parents  together;  and,  children  (Pri- 
mary and  up)  will  enjoy  it  and  get  the 
point,  too. 

Spending  Money  is  the  story  of  two 
little  girls;  of  two  families;  of  two 
ways  of  living:  of  two  attitudes  toward 
money.  Both  seem  natural.  One  family 
uses  money  to  get  happiness;  the  other 
family  uses  money.  This  means  two 
different  philosophies  of  allowances 
for  children.  When  a  ten-year-old  girl 
gets  pulled  off  her  money-orbit  by  her 
new  friend,  things  get  complicated  and 
pretty  painful.  But,  in  the  end  things 
come  around  pretty  well,  and  construc- 
tive attitudes  are  validated.  Here  is  an 
excellent  film  on  money  for  children 
to  see  alone,  for  them  to  see  with  their 
parents,  and  for  parents  to  see  alone. 
In  all  three  films  the  casting  is  ex- 
cellent. The  acting  is  of  top  quality, 
and  the  directing  competent.  They  are 
neat  packages!  The  message  comes 
through,  but  it  is  not  in  preachments. 
It  is  never  imposed.  It  is  right  out  of 
the  situations  themselves.  They  are 
true  to  life,  and  right  out  of  it  come 
the  moral  force  and  rich  truth  of  these 
films. 

These  films  have  high  utility.  Chil- 
dren can  be  taught  by  just  the  mere 
showing  of  these  films.  They  can  learn 
more  if  the  teacher  will  use  the  films. 
Parents  can  learn  from  them,  also. 
What  I  like  about  them  is  that  the 
positive,  not  the  negative,  is  accentu- 
ated. It's  done  without  any  stumbling 
and  bumbling.  Parents  can  see  parents 
going  about  the  complicated  job  of 
being  parents  as  they  ought  to.  They 
do  things  the  right  way,  yet  they  are 
under  the  .same  tension  and  stress  as 


all  parents  experience. 

These  films  have  good  technical 
qualities.  You  can  see,  and  you  can 
hear,  and  you  like  the  fine  color  you 
see  and  the  things  you  hear.  There  is 
enjoyment  in  these  films,  but  it  is  just 
the  extra  dividend  which  always  comes 
when  a  good  job  has  been  done.  (Pro- 
duced by  Family  Films,  Inc.,  inquire 
of  your  film  library;  or  write  to  FF, 
5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood 
S8,  Calif.) 


Literacy  Filmstrips 

Without  comments  on  their  inherent 
filmstrip  quality,  nor  estimates  of  their 
worth  in  your  program,  I  would  like 
to  draw  your  attention  to  six  film- 
strips,  all  in  color,  available  from  the 
Committee  on  World  Literacy  and 
Christian  Literature  (156  Fifth  Ave., 
N.  Y.  10),  either  on  a  sale  or  rental 
basis.  The  rental  on  each  is  52.50  and 
the  sale  price  and  length  will  be  given 
as  each  title  is  briefly  described  below. 
There  is  a  reading  script  for  each. 

Thailand  Finds  The  Way— The  Thai 
people,  the  picturesque  temples,  scen- 
ery and  customs,  and  views  of  mission 
literacy  work.    (60  frames;  $6.00.) 

Literacy  Comes  To  New  Guinea— 
The  natives,  their  customs  and  coun- 
try, and  how  they  are  brought  to 
Christianity.    (60  frames;  $6.00.) 

Literacy  Unlocking  The  Bible— 
Views  from  many  places  over  the  world 
showing  how  illiterate  people  find  God 
through  learning  to  read  His  Word. 
(53  frames;  $7.25.) 

Literacy  Opening  Blind  iEy«— His- 
tory of  the  each-one-teach-one;  how 
it  works;  how  it  helps  people  find  a 
better  life;  educational  emphasis.  (58 
frames;  $7.25.) 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


247 


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Blooming  ton,  Indiana 


The  Slor\  of  A  un?icl— How  a  voung 
Indian  learned  to  read;  how  others 
were  touihcd;  close  up  of  Hindi 
chart,s;  literacy  team  at  work  in  India. 
(78  frames;  rental  only,  $2.50.) 

Africa  Goes  To  School— Whai  has 
happened  in  some  areas  such  as  .An- 
gola, Congo,  Camerouns  since  the 
Literacy  Team  was  there  in  1950. 
Views  of  medical  and  agricultural 
work.    (84   frames;   rental  onlv,  .S2.50.) 

There  is  a  20-minute  color  motion 
picture  in  which  Dr.  Laubach  tells  of 
the  work  of  a  Literacy  Team  in  a  vil- 
lage of  North  India.    (Rental  SI 0.00.) 


Foster  Parents 

Francesca  tells  the  story  of  two  chil- 
dren, living  in  a  village  some  30  miles 
from  Rome,  who  were  "adopted" 
through  the  Foster  Parents  Plan,  an 
international  children  relief  organ- 
ization which  has  helped  more  than 
76,000  war-scarred  and  distressed  chil- 
dren over  the  past  20  years.  Documen- 
tary; 28  minutes;  B&rW;  infoimative 
and  revealing;  and  "free"  from  .Asso- 
ciation Films,  Inc.,  Ridgefield,  N.  Y. 
Not  recommended  for  use  below  the 
10th  grade.  Excellent  for  adult  groups 
and  clubs  in  and  out  of  church.  Good 
technical  qualities.  Recommended  to 
interpret  the  work  of  FPP  and  to  mo- 
tivate the  support  of  overseas  missions 
and  humanitarian  work. 


A  Remarkable  Film 

For  some  time  I  have  wanted  to  see 
the  22-minute  B&W  film.  The  Fare  of 
Lincoln.  Now  I  have.  This  is  a  film 
you  experience.  It  is  one  of  the  most 
moving  and  remarkable  films  I  have 
been  privileged  to  see.  There  is  a 
great  idea  back  of  it;  and  there  is  fine 
cinematic  art  in  its  production.  The 
Cinema  Department  of  the  University 
of  Southern  California  has  already 
been  congratulated  and  praised  for  this 
fine  production.  I  salute  them. 

In  this  film,  sculptor-profes,sor  Mer- 
rell  Ciage,  of  the  Fine  .Arts  Department 
of  use,  begins  with  an  egg-shaped 
mass  of  clay  under  his  excjuisitely 
skillful  hands;  and,  with  a  headtul 
of  facts  about  Lincoln.  Add  to  this  his 
ability  to  sculp  and  tell  a  story  at  the 
■same  time,  and  you  have  the  material 
for  a  film  you  will  not  soon  forget. 

Under  his  hands  the  clay  conies  as 
near  to  life  as  clay  ever  can,  and  imder 
his  voice  history  comes  right  before 
your  eyes,  also.  He  begins  with  Lincoln 
as  a  young  man  in  Illinois,  and  ages 
the  face  as  he  tells  anecdotes  of  Lin- 
coln's life,  closing  his  jjerformance  with 
a  head  of  Lincoln  as  he  appeared  four 
days   before    his   death.    Gage's    hands 


rivet  our  eyes  e\ery  second,  and  his 
voice  commands  our  ears,  and  he  takes 
us  in  22  iiiiiiules  through  the  life  and 
\u\e.  besetmeiits  and  triumphs,  of  this 
great  American. 

Here  is  cinema  at  its  best  — sans 
trappings  anil  silly  fanfare.  There  is 
communication  and  art,  and  real  art 
in  communication.  We  highly  recom- 
mend tliis  film  to  all  kinds  of  youth 
and  adult  groups  in  and  out  of  church. 
(.Aroni  .\u<lio-\'isual  .Services,  Univer- 
sity Park,  Los  Angeles  7,  California. 
Rental  in  January  and  February,  $8.00; 
at  other  times  .M.OO) 


248 


A  New  Freedom 

It's  time  we  atld  a  new  freedom  — 
freedom  to  buy  and  own  and  live  in  a 
hou.se  of  your  selection  in  a  communitv 
of  your  choice!  It  will  take  time,  but 
it  is  on  its  way,  this  "new  freedom." 

I  liked  the  film.  Crisis  In  Leavittown. 
It  tells  of  a  town  that  had  to  face  a 
fact:  an  accomplished  fact.  Our  film 
takes  us  out  to  Leavitttown  and  we  see 
people  and  listen  to  them  talk.  They 
respond  readih  to  cpiestions.  Some  are 
pro  and  others  are  con  —  on  the  ques- 
tion of  a  Negro  family  enjoying  this 
"new  freedom"  we  mentioned  above. 
There  is  some  cool  reason,  some  hot 
emotion.  Interlacing  these  interviews, 
is  some  pretty  searching  comment  by  a 
specialist  in  human  relations.  He  keeps 
the  film  mo\  ing;  his  ideas  give  it  unity. 
His  (juestions.  to  the  Leavittown  peo- 
ple and  to  us.  gi^e  the  film  impact 
and  make  it  useful  as  a  discussion 
starter.  It  is  recommended  heartily  for 
this  purpo,se. 

The  30-miiiutc  film.  All  The  Way 
Home,  shows  us  what  happens  when 
a  Negro  family  is  about  to  move  into 
a  "nice"  neighborhood.  (This  in-com- 
iiig  family  toukl  be  of  any  race  or 
nationality  background.)  We  see  the 
shock-waves  hit  the  community.  Some 
folks,  already  teetering  in  emotional 
insufficiency,  get  lop])led  over.  Others, 
living  on  a  broader  and  more  rational 
base,  keep  their  wits  and  good-will. 
Ihis  film  may  gel  under  your  skin,  as 
it  did  mine.  It  may  show  some  dark 
corners  in  your  mind,  as  it  did  for  me. 
But,  it  has  .some  reassuring  facts,  and 
some  fondly  cherished  fallacies  get 
drubbed  pretty  badly  by  its  logic.  In 
the  end  we  of  the  churches  should 
relax  and  realize  that  it  is  the  God  of 
our  faith  that  lias  made  of  one  blood 
all  the  men  of  the  earth  —  and  to 
sweep  that  aside  is  to  tackle  the  tide 
with  a  whisk  broom.  This  film  is  rec- 
ommended to  spark  through  discussion, 
reading,  study,  and  —  prayerful  self- 
searching.  (From  Dynamic  Films  Inc., 
■!(t5  Park  A\e.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 
liujuire  on  rental  and  availability.) 


f  lew    ^llntsti/'i 


ip6 


Described  and  evaluated  by  ROBERT 
(HURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  Producers  should 
send  review  copies  of  iilmstrlps  to 
Robert  Church,  Andio-Yisnal  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
$.  Culuuiet  Ave,,  Chica<;o  15,  Illinois. 


JAPAN 

■JAPAN  lODAY,"  Visual  Educa- 
tion Oonsultants,  Inc..  Madison  4,  Wis- 
consin. Filmstrip  is  in  black  and  white. 
Ciiadc  range  includes  high  scliool  ages. 
Subject  area  includes  current  social 
studies  of  the  country  of  Japan.  A  sup- 
jilcinentary  teaching  guide  is  provided. 
3S  frames. 

rliis  filmstrip  does  an  excellent  job 
of  jjresenting  a  view  ol  modern  Japan 
in  a  short  time  limit.  Questions  are 
asked  at  the  beginning  ol  the  strip 
and  most  are  answered  later  in  ihe 
strip.  Some  questions  are  not  fully  an- 
swered. This  filmstrip  could  ijetter  be 
used  as  introductory  matter  rather 
than  as  a  summary  of  culminating 
a<  tivity.  Many  aspects  ol  Japanese  lile 
are  touched  on,  including  modern 
farming  methods,  new  industrial  meth- 
ods, type  of  land  lound  in  the  country, 
types  of  government  in  operation  and 
a  look  at  the  schools  of  today. 

The  pictures  were  judged  to  be  of 
excellent  quality  and  of  current  inter- 
est to  tell  of  the  modern  day  Japan. 
The  captions  were  within  the  linguistic 
attairmients  of  the  intended  grade 
le\el  and  the  filmstrip  both  raises  and 
answers  questions  about  the  subject. 
Overall  rating  given  filmstrip  is  excel- 
lent. 

ART 

■DESIGN  SOURCES-Human  Face 
and  Figure,"  Visual  Education  Con- 
sultants, Inc.,  Madison  4,  Wisconsin. 
Filmstrip  is  in  black  and  white.  Grade 
range  includes  from  sixth  to  eighth 
grades  and  above.  Subject  area  in- 
cludes from  sixth  to  eighth  grades  and 
above.  Subject  area  includes  art.  A  sup- 
plementary teaching  guide  is  included. 
1  his  filmstrip  was  prepared  by  \.  G. 
Pelikan,  Director  of  .\rt  of  the  Mil- 
waukee Public  Schools.  28  frames. 

The  filmstrip  covers  the  multitude 
of  steps  required  to  make  a  human  face 
in  rather  good  detail.  Different  medi- 
luus  were  used  and  later  in  the  film- 
strip  the  human  figure  is  used  for  art 
pictures.  Various  country  art  methods 
are  included  and  even  a  man  from 
Mars!  Some  of  the  effectiveness  of  the 


filmstri|)  is  lost  in  the  black  and  white 
l>resentation,  however  its  continuity 
leaves  the  viewer  in  a  creative  mood. 

Ihe  filmstrip  was  judged  to  be  very 
meaningful  to  its  intended  grade 
group  and  the  captions  were  well  with- 
in the  linguistic  attainments  of  that 
group.  I  he  filmstrip  both  raises  and 
answers  questions  in  its  presentation 
and  would  be  best  used  as  a  supple- 
ment to  teaching  presented  during  the 
unit.  Overall  rating  given  was  excel- 
lent. 

HIGH  SCHOOL  ART  FILMSTRIPS 

Syracuse  University,  .Vudio-Visual 
Center,  Syracuse  10,  New  York.  Filin- 
strips  are  in  black  and  white.  Grade 
range  includes  high  school  college 
groups  and  adult  ages.  Subject  area  is 
art. 

•HOW  TO  EMBED  SPECIMENS 
IN  LIQUID  PLASTIC"  (53  Frames). 
This  filmstrip  might  clarify  certain 
points  for  an  adult  or  a  high  school 
student  who  already  had  an  interest 
and  a  working  knowledge  in  this  sub- 
ject. It  does  not  go  into  sufficient  de- 
tail (eg.,  describing  the  catalyst)  to  ex- 
plain the  process  to  a  novice.  The  film- 
strip  might  well  be  broken  down  into 
these  three  parts: 

1.  Specimen  that  can  and  cannot  be 
successfully  embedded  in  plastic. 

2.  Materials  needed  for  embedding 
specimen  in  plastic. 

3.  How  to  embed  specimens  in  liq- 
uid plastic. 

As  pointed  out,  the  above  filmstrip 
would  be  acceptable  for  experienced 
groups  and  those  who  were  qualified 
in  the  field  of  art.  For  others  the  film- 
strip  covers  too  much  ground  without 
sufficient  detail. 

•'SIMPLE  SILK  SCREEN  TECH- 
NIQUES" (50  frames).  This  filmstrip 
explains  "How  to  Build  (or  construct) 
a  Silk  Screen."  It  has  been  correctly 
classified  as  a  filmstrip  suitable  for  high 
school  or  college  students  and  adult 
groups. 

Part  one  of  the  filmstrip  is  a  mis- 
nomer if  the  purpose  is  to  create  an 
interest  in  "Simple  Silk-Screen  Tech- 
niques." Even  for  high  school  students 
and  adults,  it  seems  reasonable  that 
the  first  part  would  stimulate  interest 
by  showing  finished  products  of  any 
given  process;  parts  two  and  three 
would  show  the  methods  and  materials 
used  in  producing  the  finished  prod- 
ucts, and  the  final  parts  ^^'ould  show- 
how  to  apply  the  "do  it  yourself" 
method  to  constructing  or  building 
necessary  materials.  The  filmstrip  is 
recommended  only  for  persons  who 
have  a  working  knowledge  of  "simple 
techniques,"  because  that  is  required 
for  intended  interest  in  the  filmstrip. 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhatton  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  oil  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educotional  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

2)0  W.  65»h  St.,  New  York  23 


LIGHTWEIGHT 


FILMSTRIP 


CONTAINERS 


frr  ALL   STANDAKD 
STORAGE  kHO 
SHIPPINO  CONTAINtnS 

NEW,  Different,  Economi 
caI,  i*u*  Durable  flexible 
pi  21  lie.  Squeeie  'em. 
Drop  'em.  Ship  'em,  They 
wont  break  SAMPLES 
FREE'  to  you  can  fry  'em 
yourself .  Colon,  Red, 
Yellow,  Green,  Blue  or 
ipecial  colors  on  order 
Smart  packing  for  easy 
handling. 

Write     for     free     samples 
jnd    information     To-day ' 


} 


FiimKare 


<46  W.  4]rd  jr.  I 
New  Vork,  N.y.  \ 


«IIR»niVE  -  (OlO«fUl 

WIIH  MPU  an  IN  tID 

F0>  lAIElINC  .  .  . 


niM  EAST  TO  MMOVI 
WITHOUT  SCRATCHING 


UD  WILL  NOT   POP  OFr 


SCIENCE     FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL   SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementory  Science  Series  in 

Brilliant  SDectracotor 


VISUAL    SCIENCES 


So<    S'S'if 


Suffem,  N«w   York 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


249 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


Using  the  Directory 

The  "Recordings  Trade  Directory" 
published  in  the  April,  1958,  issue  of 
EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  AND 
AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  a  new  tool 
for  audio-visual  specialists,  librarians, 
teachers  and  all  others  associated  with 
the  field  of  instructional  materials. 
This  was  not  a  "sudden  activity"  on 
the  part  of  this  magazine,  but  was 
planned  several  months  ago  and  was 
the  result  of  many  conferences  and  ex- 
changes of  opinion  and  ideas. 

Our  primary  objective  was  to  intro- 
duce the  educator  to  recordings  manu- 


^^ 


GIBSON  GIRL®  TAPE  SPLICERS 


I. "Hobbyist 
2."'Semi-Pro'* 
.!.  Juniut' 
4.  StundarJ 
5    Deluxe 

Indtislrjal  <5  si^es  to 


") 


H-4  i   1.75 

SP-4  .1.5U 

TS4A-JR  6.50 

TS4A-.STD  S.50 
TS4A-ULX  11.50 
(net)      55.00 


ROBINS'  TAPE  AND  PHONO  ACCESSORIES 

7.   SplicmB  Tape  ST-500  .39 

».  Head  Cleaner  HC-2  1.00 

•».  Jockey  Cloth  for  Tapes  JCT-2  1.00 

10.  Tape  Slorajic  Cans  TC-7  .80 

11.  Tape  Ihrcadcr  TT-I  ,98 

12.  Chani;er  Covers  (2  sizes)  C"C-I.2  2.00 

13.  Turntable  Covers  (2  sizes)  CC-3.4  2.50 

14.  "Clean  .Sound"  for  Records  CS-4  1.00 

15.  Jockey  Cloth  for  Records  JC-I  1.00 

16.  KleeNcedle  NH-1  i.5i) 

17.  Phono-Cushion.  10"\12"  PC.10.12  L'^O 

18.  Atomic  Jewel  SK-'X)  .s.oo 
|y    Acoustic  Insulatiiui  .\.\|-y  2  75 


facturers  and  to  create  thereby  a  chan- 
nel through  which  exchange  of  in- 
formation could  take  place.  To  ac- 
complish this  we  devised  a  simple 
"check-off"  type  of  questionnaire,  limit- 
ing it  on  one  page,  in  the  hope  that 
a  great  many  producers  would  respond. 

The  questionnaire  itself  asked  sev- 
eral basic  questions  summarized  briefly 
in  the  directory.  We  sought  for  you 
information  concerning  technical  data 
concerning  disc  recordings  and  pre- 
recorded tapes,  sales  policies  and  the 
availability  of  a  special  educational 
catalogue.  We  recorded  the  responses 
faithfully  and  reported  them  in  ab- 
breviated form. 

To  achieve  brevity  we  used  abbrevia- 
tions of  terminology  which  may  need 
explanation.  All  33  rpm  recordings 
offered  to  schools  are  "long  play"  rec- 
ords. The  "rpm"  of  course  refers  to 
"revolutions  per  minute"  and  indicates 
turntable  speed.  Similarly  the  abbre- 
viation "ips"  applied  to  tape  refers  to 
tape  speed  in  "inches  per  second."  In 
order  to  achieve  the  best  possible  re- 
production of  recorded  sound  the  re- 
producing machine  must  be  run  at 
the  same  speed  as  was   the  recorder. 

The  term  "stereo"  (short  for  stereo- 
phonic) is  becoming  more  widely  used 
and  refers  to  a  comparatively  new  re- 
cording technique  which  makes  sound 
recording  and  reproduction  more  life- 
like. The  stereo  process  begins  at  the 
recording  session  and  is  completed  in 
listening.  In  the  recording  actually 
two  recordings  are  made  simultane- 
ously —  each  using  a  completely  sepa- 
rate and  independent  recording  sys- 
tem. Two  microphones,  two  amplifiers 
and  two  recording  heads  work  to- 
gether to  create  two  sound  images.  In 
sound  reproduction,  the  process  is  re- 
versed and  two  pick-up  heads  (on 
tape  recorders)  give  separate  informa- 
tion  to   mutually   independent   ampli- 

Records  for  review  should  be 
sent  to  Max  U.  Bildersee,  36 
Holmes   Dale,  Albany  3,  N.    Y. 


fiers,  each  of  which  serves  its  own 
loudspeaker.  The  two  sound  images 
are  constantly  separate. 

The  separation  of  the  sound  images 
is  essential  to  stereophonic  recording 
and  reproduction,  yet  within  a  com- 
paratively short  time  stereophonic 
discs  will  be  available  for  home  use. 
These  will  carry  two  sound  images  in 
one  groove  and  will  still  require  two 
amplifiers   and    two    loudspeakers. 

The  selling  policies  of  record  com- 
panies differ.  The  larger  companies 
generally  sell  only  through  commer- 
cial distributors  and  their  product  is 
marketed  through  local  stores.  The 
phraseology  "sell  only  to  trade"  in  the 
directory  refers  to  this  sales  policy  and 
means  that  records  must  be  acquired 
through  retail  outlets. 

Many  companies,  including  some 
which  offer  extensive  educational  cata- 
logs, sell  "direct  or  to  trade"  meaning 
that  they  will  honor  a  small  order 
from  a  school  or  an  individual  but 
they  also  sell  their  product  through 
commercial  channels  to  local  dealers. 
Finally,  there  are  some  record  pro- 
ducers which  sell  only  to  the  ultimate 
consumer  and  these  are  so  noted  with 
the  term  "sell  direct"  standing  alone. 

More  than  half  of  the  listed  record 
companies  offer  special  educational  cat- 
alogs and  many  of  these  are  worth  hav- 
ing for  information  and  guidance  pur- 
poses. At  very  little  dollar  outlay  you 
can  secure  a  collection  of  these  cata- 
logues by  writing  to  each  of  the  com- 
panies offering  such  duplicated  in- 
formation. The  effort  and  expense  are 
small  and  the  returns  in  terms  of  new 
information  make  this  a  worthwhile 
activity. 

The  following  nine  questionnaire 
responses  were  received  too  late  for 
inclusion  in  the  list  published  in 
April. 

Bethel  Record  Company,  Inc.,  468  West 
58th  Street,  New  York  19,  X.Y.  Publish 
78  and  33  rpm  records:  sell  direct 
and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
mail  inquiries.  LABELS:  Bethel.  Bronze. 

Educe,  Inc.,  Bo.\  88,  Ojai,  California. 
Publish  3  3  rpm  records;  sell  direct  and 
to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and  mail 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Educo. 

Eterna  Records,  Inc.,  Lyrichord  Records, 
Inc.,  141  Perry  Street,  New  York  14, 
N.Y.  Publish  33  rpm  records  and  7.5 
ips  single  track  (stereo)  tapes;  sell  only 
to  trade:  .solicit  mail  orders  and  in- 
quiries.  LABELS:   Eterna,  Lyrichord. 

Record  Broadcast  Corporation,  1 1 49J 
Bent  Avenue,  San  Marcos,  California. 
Publish  78,  45  and  3  3  rpm  records; 
and  15  ips  stereo  tapes:  sell  direct  and 
to  trade:  solicit  mail  orders  and  mail 
inquiries.  LABELS:  Broadcast,  Living 
Bible,   Tee    Rhythms,   Treasure. 

Ru.s.scU  Records,  Inc.,  2480  Thompson 
Boulevard,  PO  Box  328,  Ventura,  Cali- 
fornia. Publish  78  and  4.5  rpm  records; 
offer  educational  catalogue;  sell  direct 
and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
mail  inquiries.  L.'VBEL:  Russell. 


250 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  — May,    1958 


•Spanish  Music  Center,  127  West  -ISth 
Street,  New  York.  Publish  33  rpm  rec- 
ords; offer  educational  catalogue;  sell 
direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders 
and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL:  SMC  PRO- 
ARTE. 

Star  Record  Company,  243  West  72nd 
Street,  New  York  23.  Publish  45  and 
33  rpm  records;  sell  direct  and  to 
trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and  mail  in- 
quiries.  LABEL:  Star. 

Stratco  Audiovisuals,  Ltd.,  P.  O.  Box 
1883,  Grand  Central  Station,  New 
York  17.  Publish  3  3  rpm  records;  offer 
special  educational  catalog;  sell  direct 
and  to  trade;  solicit  mail  orders  and 
inquiries.  LABEL:  Stratco, 

*YaIe  University  Audio  Visual  Center, 
5  3  Sterling  Memorial  Library,  New 
Haven,  Conn.  Publish  3  3  rpm  records; 
sell  direct  and  to  trade;  solicit  mail 
orders  and  mail  inquiries.  LABEL: 
Yale    University   Audio    Visual    Center. 

Securing   Recordings 

Securing  recordings  is  not  always 
easy.  Some  local  record  dealers  do 
not  solicit  school  accounts  and  make 
acquisition  of  particular  recordings 
difficult.  In  such  instances  the  pur- 
chaser should  inform  the  producer, 
mentioning  title  and  record  number, 
and  seek  to  make  a  direct  purchase. 
Some  local  music  shops  have  been  th: 
victims  of  school  purchasers  who,  hav- 
ing placed  orders,  fail  to  accept  de- 
livery. However,  in  most  communities 
school    purchasers    should    have     no 


difficulty  ordering  records  from  re- 
tailers if  they  can  supply  three  essen- 
tial items  of  information  —  record  title, 
number,  and  the  name  of  the  producer 
or  the  record  label. 

Ihere  is  a  problem  regarding  audit- 
ing records  before  purchase.  Some 
sales  organizations  encourage  this  prac- 
tice and  offer  sales  on  a  "ten  day  ap- 
proval" basis.  These  are  usually  mail- 
order concerns  and  there  are  several 
located  in  various  parts  of  the  country. 
Local  record  stores  cannot  offer  the 
same  service  on  educational  records 
which  are  not  likely  to  have  popular 
or  mass  appeal.  Review  information 
such  as  is  available  in  EDUCATION- 
AL SCREEN  AND.  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE  as  well  as  in  some  other  pub- 
lications has  generally  proved  valuable 
as  a  buying  guide  for  schools. 

School   Policies 

Multi-school  communities  have  gen- 
erally adopted  two  policies  regarding 
recordings  which  interest  educators. 
First,  the  recordings  are  treated  as 
books.  That  is,  rather  than  purchase 
a  single  disc  for  inter-school  circula- 
tion, the  communities  purchase  sev- 
eral copies  of  a  single  disc  and  place 
these  copies  in  schools  where  they 
should  be  of  service.  The  second  policy 

—  and  again  this  parallels  book  policy 

—  is    to    place    selected    recordings    in 


the  library  loan  collection  and  make 
them  available  to  students  for  home 
listening  in  the  same  manner  that 
books  are  made  available  for  home 
reading.  .And  the  same  responsibilities 
for  prompt  return  and  care  in  use 
apply  for  recordings  as  for  books. 
Student  responsibility  for  damaged 
books  and  for  damaged  recordings 
then  is  the  same. 

Listening  Laboratories 

Language  Laboratories  have  been 
much  under  discussion  recently,  and 
there  are  several  organizations  offer- 
ing special  equipment  to  schools  to 
meet  the  language  department  needs. 
In  school  visits  we  have  been  ob- 
serving that  the  best  learning  situa- 
tions are  "intimate"  situations  in 
which  there  is  a  direct  association 
between  the  instructor  and  the  learner. 

This  has  obvious  and  immediate 
application  to  language  study  and  has 
been  the  major  reason  for  gfreat  in- 
terest in  laboratory  audio  equipment 
for  language  instruction. 

Our  immediate  reaction  is  that  we 
are  being  shortsighted— or  should  we 
say  partially  deaf.  These  same  factors 
apply  to  learning  in  many  areas  and 
consequently  the  intimate  audio  in- 
structional values,  existing  in  foreign 
language  instruction,  also  exist  and 
are  of  equivalent  importance  in  many 


Here  are  a  few  of  the  many  ways  you  can  use  a  tape  recorder  to 
bring   historyin-the-making   into   the   classroom. 

•  Record  the  reports  of  several  prominent  newscasters  and  play  them 
back  to  the  class,  to  show  how  different  reports  on  the  same  subject 
can  be  subtly  "slanted"  without  altering  the  facts. 

•  Have  students  write  and  record  a  travelog  to  accompany  pictures 
of  a  class  field  trip. 

•  As  a  new  political  tool,  "paid"  political  announcements  make  good 
study  material.  Record  a  series  of  these  from  radio  or  TV  for  class- 
room playback  and  discussion. 

•  Have  class  members  record  their  greetings  and  connnents  for  ex- 
change with  a  social  studies  class  in  a  foreign  country.  Hearing  the 
foreign  students'  voices  will  add  a  liveness  and  interest  far  beyond 
that  of  the  written  word. 

•  By  recording  slate  and  local  meetings  of  political,  pressure  and 
interest  groups,  your  students  can  learn  about  both  subject  matter  and 
meeting  procedure. 

•  Have  the  class  prepare  a  documentary  tape  on  your  connnunity, 
telling  about  its  history,  industries  and  culture.  The  early  history 
can  be  gathered  by  asking  the  still-living  pioneers  to  relate  their 
experiences  to  the  recorder.  This  tape  can  be  exchanged  for  a  similar 
one  from  students  in  another  town. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than  the 
quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  critical  require- 
ments for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent  quality  are  easily 
met  by  any  of  the  eight  types  of  .\udiotape.  This  complete  line  of 
professional  quality  recording  tape  offers  the  right  recording  time 
and  the  right  tape  cost  for  any  application.  But,  regardless  of  type, 
there's  only  one  Audiotape  quahty  -  the  finest  that  can  be  produced. 
For  information  on  what  type  of  tape  is  best  for  your  recording  job, 
write  Dept.  EV,  Audio  Devices. 


oiu^ 


U  i^tefifat  fcA.  Uielj! 


AUDIO  DIVICI$,  INC.,  M4  Ma«l«ii  »»•.,  N«w  T»H|  »»,  M.T. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


251 


1 

au 

d 

io 

file 

devoted  to 

improvec 

'  instruction 

cordially  invites  you  to  request  information 

about  a  new  and  unique  school,  college  and 

library  recordings  appraisal  service 

edited  by  Max  11.  Bildersee 

box  1771 

• 

albany  1,  n.  y. 

1 

Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

Send  for  FREE  ALLIED  1958  Catalog 
Recording  equipment,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits, 
electronic  parts.  Write  for  Catalog. 

ALLIED    RADIO 
100  N.  Weilern   Ave.,   Chicago   80,  III. 


4     SPEED 

RECORD     & 
TRANSCRIPTION 
L  PLAYERS 

^ii^v  Wrtte   for    tllustrttett 

P"**        AUDIO-MASTER 

I  7  E.  45th  St..  New  York 


call  tone 

Portable   PHONOGRAPHS 
TRANSCRIPTION    PLAYERS 
Complete  SOUND    SYSTEMS 
»  for  Every  School  Use!! 

/''    califtine  corporation       dept.  es 


Tape   Recorders  and  Tapes 

TAPE  RECORDERS,  TAPE,   HI-FI 
Wholesale  Prices.     Free  Catologue 
KARSTON,  2I5-A  E.   88  St.,  New   York 
28,  N.Y. 


TAPE  RECORDERS,  HI-FI  COMPO- 
NENTS, TAPES.  Unusuol  Values,  Free 
Catalogue,  Dressner  69-02  AV,  174  St, 
Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 


other  areas  of   instruction. 

The  first  to  come  to  mind  is  in 
the  study  of  poetry.  Immediate  inti- 
macy in  listening  is  immediately  avail- 
able if  each  student  listens  alone  via 
headphones  even  in  the  classroom  sit- 
uation. Story  telling  and  listening, 
too,  are  equally  intimate  and  every 
effort  should  be  made  to  supply  lis- 
teners with  privacy.  We  watched  four 
third-grade  children,  in  a  library,  lis- 
tening to  a  story  telling  record.  Each 
cliild  was  alone,  yet  part  of  tlie  group, 
because  each  had  the  opportunity  to 
listen  via  headphones.  Given  a  choice 
between  the  'phones  and  a  loud- 
speaker, they  preferred  the  former.  It 
facial  expression  is  a  reliable  index 
of  attention,  each  of  these  young  peo- 
ple was  enthralled  by  the  listening 
experience  ....  via  the  intimacy  of 
tiic  headphones. 

This  is  an  area  of  instruction  meth- 
odology and  equipment  which  has 
l)eeii  all  too  little  explored  and  needs 
intensive  study.  As  we  learn  more  — 
and  we  shall  seek  —  we  plan  to  report 
to  you. 

\  Useful  Musical-Recordings 
Reference 
•RECORD  RATINGS"  (Crown 
Pul)Iishing  Company,  New  York)  is 
the  descriptive  title  of  the  Music  Li- 
brary Association's  Index  of  Record 
Reviews.  This  work  has  been  compiled 
l)y  Kurtz  Myers  and  is  editeci  by 
Richard  S.  Hill. 

This  is  a  volume  of  critical  opinion 
which  will  largely  be  useful  to  music 
teachers  and  supervisors  in  the  schools 
and  to  librarians  seeking  critical  in- 
formation on  particular  musical  re- 
<ordings.  We  have  referred  to  it  as  a 
(oiiipilation  because  it  does  not  repre- 
sent the  opinion  of  the  compiler  and 
editor,  but  rather  through  the  use  of 
symbols  the  opinions  expressed  by  rec- 
ord critics  for  such  publications  as  the 


Saturday  Review  of  Literature,  The 
New  York  Times,  The  New  York 
Herald-Tribune,  Harper's  Magazine, 
the  Quarterly  Journal  of  Speech  and 
the  Library  Journal  as  well  as  some 
twenty  other  journals  are  reported. 
'Ihe  emphasis  is  placed  on  musical 
recordings.  There  is,  however,  a  sec- 
tion devoted  to  spoken  recordings  un- 
der the  heading  "Diction"  which  will 
interest  those  interested  in  instruction 
in  some  areas  other  than  music,  par- 
ticularly English  and  the  Social  Stu- 
dies. 

The  Pied  Pi|>er  of  Hamelin 
"The  Pied  Piper  of  Hamelin"  was 
written  as  a  child's  story  by  Robert 
Browning  for  the  amusement  of  a  sick 
child.  It  was  intended  to  give  the 
youngster  a  subject  for  illustrative 
drawings.  Television  recently  adapted 
this  magnificent  story  for  its  own  pur- 
poses and  in  so  doing  introduced 
many  unnecessary  side-themes  which 
contributed  little  but  consumed  time. 
Children  all  over  the  country  saw  this 
"spectacular"  and  perhaps  fortunately 
saw  very  little  Browning  and  less  of 
the  "Pied  Piper."  The  recording  of 
the  music  from  this  Hal  Stanley  pro- 
duction is  hardly  worthy  of  school  at- 
tention, but  perhaps  will  amuse  many 
adults  who  may  enjoy  the  catchy 
adaptions  of  Grieg's  music.  (RC.\- 
Victor-LM   1563.) 

SHOWSTOPPERS:  An  exceptional 
play  which  has  become  a  musical  per- 
formance is  Eerenc  Molner's  "Liliom" 
which  the  Theatre  Guild  produced  as 
a  musical  drama  titled  "CAROUSEL" 
(Decca  Records,  DL  9020).  Again,  as 
in  "Oklahoma!"  Richard  Rodgers  and 
Oscar  Hammerstein  II  made  the  mu- 
sical transitions  and  brought  these 
dramas  into  musical  focus  ....  Irving 
Berlin  wrote  "ANNIE  GET  YOUR 
GUN"  (Decca  Records,  DL  9018) 
which,  lacking  the  background  of  a 
previous  drama  of  high  order,  also 
lacks  equal  school  usefulness  although 
as  a  musical  itself  it  marked  the  emer- 
gence of  Ethel  Merman  as  a  star. 


R  FilMagJc  PYLON 

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WHILl   THEY   PLAY  I 

Guaranteed  Better,  Cleaner,  Cooler  Re* 
production  on  any  equipment.  Complete 
PYLON  KIT  (tpecify  suction-cup  or  per- 
manent flange-type  mounting)  with  re- 
loader  bottle  and  six  FilMogic  Ctotb 
Sleeves  $2.95  from  your  dealer  or 

THE  DISTRIBUTOR'S  GROUP,   Inc. 

204  •  14th  St.,  N.W.     ATLANTA   13.  GA. 


252 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


FREE  COPIES 

To  Teachers 
and  Principals: 

FOR  free  copies  of  illustrated  photo- 
play study  guides,  telephone  or  write 
(on  school  stationery)  to  your  favorite 
local  theatre  manager  before  the  picture 
opens.  Current  issues  discuss  The 
Vikings,  The  Bridge  on  The  River  Kwai, 
and  The  Brothers  Karamazov, 

FOR  information  as  to  a  new  Kit  of 
Tools  for  teaching  higher  standards 
of  movie  discrimination,  write  to 

William  Lewin,  10  Brainerd  Road, 
Summit,  New  Jersey. 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10  BRAINERD  ROAD,  SUMMIT,  NEW  JERSEY 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958  253 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


-visual  trade  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  262.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'    Service   Coupon    on    page    260. 

NEW  EQUIPMENT 

CAMERAS 

Keystone  Electric  Eye  8mm  Turret  Cam- 
era Model  KA-3  is  equipped  with  an 
electric  eye  that  bars  exposure  of  film 
unless  the  light  is  sufficient  for  the 
type  in  use.  Over  or  under  exposure 
must  be  deliberate.  Three  lens  turret, 
with  built  in  "A"  and  haze  filters. 
Price  to  be  announced.  Model  K26 
Capri,  complete  with  3  lenses,  built-in 
"A"  filter,  $79.95. 

For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 
Kodak  Retina  IIIC  camera  offers  large, 
more  luminous  finder  showing  image 
sizes  and  parallax  indicators  for  three 
lenses.  $175  with  f/2  Retina  Xenon 
C  lens. 

For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 
Eastman  Kodacolor  Negative  is  now  avail- 
able for  35mm  cameras.  A  20-expo- 
sure  roll  costs  $1.85.  Processing  and 
prints  are  ordered  through  local  deal- 
ers. 3x  color  prints  (3'/2x5")  32 
cents  each;  2x  prints  UVzxiVz")  23 
cents. 

For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 
Heitz  Testreflex   Enlarger,  accommodates 
negatives    up    to    4"x4",    incorporates 
test   negative    for    parallax-free    focus, 
weighs   10  lb.    $129.50. 

For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 
Kodak  Generator  Flashholder  has  built-in 
generator  to  fire  the  flashbulb.     Gen- 
erator charged  by  revolving  wheel  with 
fingertip.    $1  3.95  and  $14.95. 
For  more  information  circle  10S  on  coupon 
Polaroid    offers   a    1:1    print   copier    that 
turns  out  paper  positive  copies  of  Po- 
laroid  prints   in   60  seconds.     $29.95. 
Also  a  35mm  slide  copier  that  makes 
1 -minute  Polaroid  pictures  from  35mm 
slides. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS 

Argut  M500  "no  larger  than  a  woman's 
handbag"    8mm    projector,    features   a 
"slip  loading"  gate  to  simplify  thread- 
ing.   $89.95. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Eastman  Pageant  16mm  Sound  Projector 
is  now  priced  at  $429.  Features  tung- 
sten carbide  tipped  tooth,  sound-silent 
speed,  folding  arms,  never  needs  oiling. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

Kodak   "Showtime"    8mm    projector   750 
watt  lamp  and  V^t"  f/1/6  lens  deliver 
5'0    picture    in    average    room.     With 
dry-splice  unit,  $139. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

"Miracle"  Sound  Projector  is  now  made 
by  Marcellus  Mfg.  Co.  Film  is  ad- 
vanced by  a  16-tooth  intermittent 
sprocket;  separate  motors  for  film 
movement  and  blower;  removable  flex- 
ible drive  cable,  1  5watt  amplifier,  12" 
speaker. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 0  on  coupon 


Kodak  Cavalcade  Slide  Projector.  Com- 
bines automatic  cycle,  remote  control 
and  manual  operation  in  one  machine. 
40-compartment  magazine  holds  slides 
upright.  Sequence  may  be  edited  while 
magazine  is  in  projector.  500-300 
watt  optional  at  flick  of  switch.  Mov- 
able arrow  pointer  built  in.  $149.50. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

Revere  Auto- Magazine  Slide  Projector 
shows  all  type  mounts  intermixed,  for 
manual  or  automatic  index  operation, 
with  fade-in-fade-out  succession.  Ac- 
cessory condenser  permits  showing 
1  '/2"xl  Vz"  slides.  300-watt  $59.50; 
500-watt  $69.50. 

For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 
Polaroid  Slide  Changer  for  2x2's.  Inter- 
changes with  2 'A  square  slide  carrier 
designed  for  the  2-minute  direct  posi- 
tive transparencies.  Model  613,  for 
2x2  and  35mm  slides,  $4-95. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 


Polaroid  Slide  Changer 
SOUND   EQUIPMENT  &  ACCESSORIES 

Bogen  B-21  Record  Player,  hi-fi,  manual 
record  player,  its  four  speeds  may  be 
modified  within  a  5  per  cent  range. 
4-pole  motor,  shock  insulated.  Uni- 
versal plug-in  head  accommodates  all 
popular  cartridges.  1  1  5volt-60  cycle. 
$25.95  less  cartridge. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Electo-Voice  MERCHANT  Custom-built 
language  teaching  audio  equipment. 
Adheres  to  NAB  equalization  stand- 
ards. Remote  control.  Plug- in  con- 
struction makes  units  instantly  replace- 
able. Model  758DL  dual  channel. 
Model  RCM  Custom  MC-1  records  up 
to  1  5  tracks  simultaneously  on  1 "  wide 
tape  and  can  be  ganged  to  serve  indi- 
vidual students  in  classes  of  any  size. 
Printed  circuit  amplifiers,  completely 
transistorized,  automatic  volume  con- 
trol on  each  student's  recording  chan- 
nel. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Lafayette  Crystal  Throat  Microphone,  Re- 
quires no  special   power  supply.     High 
sensitivity,  high  impedance.   With  SVi' 
flexible  cable.    $1.95. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 6  on  coupon 

Lafayette  Radio  Binaural  Headphones. 
Stethoscope  type  light  weight  ear- 
phones; 50-16,000  cps  response;  dual 


magnetic    or   crystal    audio    transducers 
particularly    suited    to    binaural    listen- 
ing.    Choice    of    impedances   6-5000- 
100,000  ohms,   $2.95. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  7  on  coupon 
Viewlex    Battery-powered    Record    Player. 
Model   DA  operates  on   four  flashlight 
batteries,  which  give  sufficient  current 
to  play  up  to  6,000  records.    3-speed; 
flip-over   cartridge   with    two   sapphire 
needles;    two    tone-balanced   speakers; 
weighs    only    7    lb.;     12",    square,    6" 
high;  $59.95  less  batteries. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 


ViewLex  Battery-Powered  Record  Player 

Wollensak    Stereophonic    Tape    Recorder. 

Two  separate  in-line  sound  channels; 
10-watt  push-pull  audio  output  suffi- 
cient to  feed  large  auditorium  speak- 
ers; 3.75  and  7.5  i.p.s.;  high  speed  re- 
wind, instant  stop  lever,  simplified 
keyboard  control,  index  counter,  ce- 
ramic-type wide  range  microphone. 
$229.50. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Da-Lite  Screen  Co.  announces  a  new  len- 
ticulated  screen  fabric  with  heavy  duty 
vinyl  film  in  40x40"  and  50x50" 
sizes.  Greater  brightness,  definition, 
viewing  angle  are  stressed. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Fluorescent  Paints  for  use  under  black 
light  are  described  in  an  interesting 
booklet  available  free  from  Ultra-Vio- 
let  Products,  Inc.  Winter  and  summer, 
day  and  night  change  of  scene  can  be 
created  by  black-light  painting.  Excel- 
lent medium  for  physics  demonstration. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

HPI  Pro-Splicer  uses  a  pre- sprocketed, 
self-adhesive  Mylar  tape  to  make  butt 
splice  in  either  8mm  or  16mm  film- 
Stainless  steel  cutting  blades,  heavy 
cast  aluminum  base.  Splices  are  invis- 
ible, no  frames  are  lost,  no  scraping, 
no  cement.  $9.95  including  package 
of  tape.  Extra  tape  79  cents. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Kodak  Presstape  Film  Splicer  cuts  and  in- 
terlocks film  ends;  tape  makes  a  dry 
splice  instead  of  usual  scrape  and  ce- 


7S4 


inent  method.    $6.95.    Package  of  20 
Presstapes  50  cents  for  either  8mm  or 
1  6mm. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS   ITEMS 

Permapex  Crayons,  for  drawings  and  writ- 
ten   work     intended     to    stay    put    on 
blackboards,    as    background    for    ordi- 
nary   chalk    work,     until     erased    with 
"Removo"   compound.     4   colors,    incl. 
remover  $3.25.     Four  visual   aid  sten- 
cils  (flag,  coordinate  graph  chart,  U-  S. 
map,  musical  clef,  scale),  $5.75- 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 
Shadowscope   Reading   Pacer.     $94.     Ad- 
justable illuminant  paces  reader  at  pre- 
determined   rate.      For    developmental 
reading    laboratory   and   classroom    use. 
Psychotechnics,    Inc. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 
Stick-tack    Discs.     Adhesive    both    sides, 
use    to    stick    paper,    etc.    to    walls    or 
other  display  space.    Re-usable.    $1   for 
328.    Thompson-Winchester  Co.,  Inc., 
890  Commonwealth  Ave. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 
V-Slot    Selection    Finder    Reel    is    slotted 
for  quick   threading   and   has   selection 
finder  numbers  molded  along  the  edges 
of   the   slot   to  aid    in    locating   desired 
selections  when  playing  back  the  tape. 
Identification  space  is  provided.    FER- 
RODYNAMICS. 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 

The  following  announcements  of  recent 
releases  are  based  on  informotion  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are 
listed  under  the  same  generol  subject 
heodings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  each  Item  is  Indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  listed  sources  are  given  in 
the  Directory  of  Listed  Sources  at  the 
end  of  this  department. 

KEY   TO  ABBREVIATIONS 

mp^motton  picture 

fs — filmstrip 

si — slide 

rec — recording 

LP 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microaroove  record 

min — minutes   (running  timet 

fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 

si — silent 

sd — sound 

R — rent 

b&w — block  &  white 

col — color 

Pri — Primory 

Int — Intermediate 

JH — Junior  High 

SH — Senior  High 

C— College 

A — Adult 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

Art  and  You  mp  FA  10  min  sd  b&w  $50 

col  $100.  Art  as  a  way  of  expressing 
our  feelings  and  thoughts.  People,  na- 
ture, world  in  art.  For  appreciation 
and  creative  exercises  Int. — HS 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupo" 
The  Art  of  Photo- Engraving  fs  TAS  45tr. 
Each  step  in  line  etching,  half-tone 
and  Benday  depicted  —  photography, 
negative  turning,  printing,  etching,  fin- 
ishing, routing,  proofing  and  blocking. 
Made  in  cooperation  with  the  N.  Y. 
School  of  Printing.    For  vocational  and 

art  study. 

For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 
The    Art   of    Rouault   6fs    LIFE    col    $30 
(set),  $6  ea.     Brilliant  paintings  cre- 
ate 1893-1952  in  rich  beauty  of  their 


original   colors,   also   the   stained   glass 
windows    designed    for    the    chapel    at 

Assy.    SH— C 

For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Child  Art  and  Nature  Series  3mp  BAILEY 
6min  sd  col  $165  (set  of  3)  ea.  $60 
r  $3.  Children  in  the  films  interpret 
their  own  experiences  by  using  inex- 
pensive art  materials.  Titles;  Birds 
and  Etching,  Insects  and  Painting, 
Weeds  and  Mosaics.  Produced  at  Uni- 
versity of  Wisconsin.  Prim.  C  A 
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Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art  mp  COR- 
ONET 13V2min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75-  Leonardo's  drawings,  work- 
book sketches,  studies  and  paintings 
are  woven  together  with  Florentine 
scenes  and  Tuscan  landscapes.  JH,  SH, 

C,  A 

For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 
Mosaics  For  All  fs  IFB  col  3  strips  with 
manual  $18,  single  $6.  Individual 
titles:  "Easy  Ways  —  Inexpensive 
Ways,"  "Greater  riches  through  va- 
riety in  tessare  and  cements,"  "New 
experiments  with  melted  bottle  glass." 
Creative  work  by  students  at  Immacu- 
late   Heart    College,    Los    Angeles,    all 

ages. 

For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 
Paintings  in  the  Metropolitan  Museum  of 

Art  fs  BUDEK  52fr  Italian  painters, 
mainly  of  the  XIII  and  XIV  centuries. 
Giotto,  Bernardo,  Daddl,  Taddeo  Gaddl 
and  Spinello  Aretino  are  represented.  C 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 
Paul  Tomkowicx,  Streetcar-Switchman 
mp  CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd  b&w  r$7. 
An  outstanding  poetic  documentary  In 
the  best  tradition  of  humanist  film 
making.  A  poignant  evocation  of  the 
thoughts  and  feelings  of  an  old  man, 
as  he  works  in  a  city  street  during  a 
wintry  night. 

For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 
Time  Painting  mp  EFLA  21  min  sd  col 
$185.  Lewis  Rubenstein,  Vassar  Art 
Department,  gives  ancient  Chinese 
scroll  painting  art  a  modern  approach. 
His  paintings,  wound  on  spindles,  are 
mounted  in  shadow  boxes  and  as  un- 
wound give  viewer  the  feeling  of  see- 
ing a  journey  through  the  eyes  of  the 
creative  arist.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 
Together  mp  50min  CONTEMPORARY 
sd  b&w  r$50.  London's  East  End 
grimly  seen  through  eyes  of  two  deaf- 
mute  deckhands.  A  British  Film  Insti- 
tute Free  Cinema  release,  premiered  by 
Cinema  16  and  the  Museum  of  Mod- 
ern Art.    A 

For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 
Nice  Time  mp  CONTEMPORARY   19min 
sd  b&w   r$15.     Search   for  amusement 
on   a   Saturday   night;    London,    Picca- 
dilly Circus,  "the  statue  of  Eros  .   .   ■ 
aptly     .  .  dominates  the  scene."   A 
For  more  information  circle  I"  •"  ""P"" 
Momma    Don't   Allow    mp   CONTEMPO- 
RARY 22min  sd  b&w.    Candid  camera 
excursion  to  Jazz  Club  where  a  mixed 
gathering   meets   the   Teddy   Boys   and 
their   girls.     Produced    by    British    Film 
Institute  Experimental  Production  Com- 
mittee.   A 
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EDUCATION 


VU- GRAPH 

Overhead 
Projector. 

It's  unique  I  Beseler's  new  VU-GRAPH  is  the  projector 
you  use  in  a  fully  lighted  room.  The  picture  flashes 
OVER  your  head -onto  the  screen -while  YOU  face  the 
class  to  see  who  understands,  who  needs  help.  Use 
prepared  transparencies  or  quickly  make  your  own. 
VU-GRAPH  projects  in  black  and  white  or  full  color: 
slides,  stencils,  models,  even  your  own  wrlting-as  you 
write !  4  models  Including  new  portable.  Teacher  eper- 
ated-no  assistant  needed.  Free  Demonstration  at  your 
convenience.  Free  Brochure:  "Get  Your  Point  Across- 
Fast!" 


CHARLES 


C8&i€&^ 


COMPANY 


EA»T    ORAf^OB.    MEW    JKR^CV 


SLIDE  MAKING 

EQUIPMENT  I 


26 


Sizes 


Sha^ 


And 


'Pest 


..$1.85. 


Day    in    the    Kindergarten    fs    ELKINS    si 
b&w  $1   50.     Kindergarten  program  ot 
the    Richland   School    District,    Shaffer, 
Calif     PTA,  Teacher  Training. 
For  more  information  circle  '^. .""  "".f'Vp 

Democracy's   College    mp    IOWA    STATE 
25min  sd  col  free.    A  hundred  years  ot 
college  history,  and  its  contributions  to 
education  today.    SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 


•  IDEAL  3'/4x4' 
LANTERN 
SLIDE  MATS 

The  Professional 
Standard  For  50 
YearsI 

Package  -  25  mats 

Box  -  100  mats    ••■- ■ 

1000  in  bulk  (not  assorted) - 

•  "R/GHT  Sior  UP"  Red  Spot  Indent/- 
fication  labtlt:  Quality- White-gummed- 
Accepts  Ink     No   4008     Box  of  250 *» 

•  Type  Your  Own  Slides 
on  B&J  RADIO  MATS 

Special  crabon  for  writ- 
ing or  typing  titles  — 
transparent  cellophane 
and  masking  mat  in- 
cluded. White,  amber  or 
Rreen. 

2x2"  (100  slides)  $2  —  3V.»4--  (50  slides)  $1.50 

•     NtW    SLIDi    Hit 

Notebook  style-displays 

12    slides    in    full    view 

The   VUE-FILE   mount 

fits  standard 

3-rinE  binder. 

No  4010. 

Box  of  25 58-'5 

Box  of  100  $35.00. 

SPECIAL- #G40 10  to  l!f  glass  mounted  slides. 

Box  of  100 -- S4U.UU 

LANTtKN  SilDt 
riLB  BOX  Individual 
slide  grippers  hold  76- 
3Mx4"  slides.  Leatherette- 
covered  wood.  Handle. 

No.  4011 ^^-S" 

BURKE  &  JAMES,  INC. 


321    So.    Wabash,    Chicago    4 


III. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


255 


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cleaner,  stronger  MAGIC  MYLAR. 
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and  audio-visual  equipment. 


FLORMAN  &  BABB,   INC. 

68  W.  45th  ST.,  N.  Y.  MU  2-2928 


"F/BWB/IT"  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  cord 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

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For   16mm   Film — 
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Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


Operation   of  the   Bell  and   Howell  Sound 
Projector:  2nd  Version   mp   IFB    ]  1  min 

sd  b&w  $55.  Covers  proper  methods 
of  setting  up  projector  and  speaker, 
threading  and  operation,  cleaning,  lu- 
brication, changing  of  fuse  and  lamps. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

Satellites,  Schools  and  Survival!  mp  NEA 
28min  sd  b&w.  Free,  through  state 
education  associations.  Produced  as  a 
television  interview  program  featuring 
Vice-president  Nixon,  H.  Rowan  Cai- 
ther  Jr.  (Ford  Foundation  1,  Senator 
Lyndon  B.  Johnson,  James  R.  Killian, 
Jr.,  and  Willard  Civens.  Shows  close 
relationship  of  the  American  system  of 
education  to  survival  as  a  free  nation. 
Interviews  supplemented  by  dramatized 
section  on  our  schools  since  I  900  and 
a  present-day  science  class  at  work. 
JH  SH  C  A 
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Society  of  Children  —  6-7-8-Year-Olds 
mp  NYU  30  min  sd  b&w  $135.  Unre- 
hearsed pictures  and  sound  of  primary 
grade  children.  Croup  cohesion  and 
exacting  standards  of  conformity  are 
viewed  as  vestibules  to  the  later  "gang 
age."  This  is  Part  III  of  the  Vassar 
College  Studies  of  Normal  Personality 
Development  series.  C  A 
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GUIDANCE:    Personal 

Daily  Christian  Living  I  4sfs  FAMILY  sd 
LP  12"  col  $25.50  fs  ea  $6.50  rec 
$3.50.  Christian  attitude  and  behavior 
stories  for  boys  and  girls  8-12.  Fol- 
lowing the  narration  on  each  record  are 
several  discussion  "bands"  for  pupil 
involvement.  Learning  to  Help  at 
Home  (32  fr);  Learning  About  Money 
(38);  Learning  to  Forgive  (44); 
Learning  t  o  Overcome  Selfishness 
(34).  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Daily  Christian  Living  II  4sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea  $6.50  rec 
$3,50.  Modern-day  stories  for  boys 
and  girls  8-12.  Learning  to  Get  Along 
Together  (43  fr) ;  Learning  About 
Sharing  (37);  GeHing.  Others  To  Like 
You  (38);  Learning  About  Friendship 
(40).  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

It  Happens  Every  Day  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
58fr  si  col.  Teaches  lesson  of  avoiding 
quick,  angry  reprisals  against  people  or 
communities  for  unkind  or  misunder- 
stood attitudes.  JH 
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Teen-Age  Topics  for  Christian  Youth  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Personal  guidance 
for  the  12-14-year-olds.  Consultant, 
Dr.  Richmond  Barbour,  Director  of 
Guidance,  San  Diego  Public  Schools. 
First  Dates  (40  fr);  Whom  Do  I  Date? 
(40);  How  To  Act  On  a  Date  (40); 
Is  It  Love?  (40).  JH 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Teen-Age  Topics  for  Christian  Youth  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Personal  guidance 
for  the  15-17-year-olds.  Visualized  in 
cartoon  style.  Going  Steady  (40  fr)  ; 
Falling  In  Love  (40);  Conduct  on  a 
Date  (40);  When  Should  I  Marry? 
(40).  SH  A 
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GUIDANCE:   Vocational 

Careers  in  Science  Series  4fs  SCRIBNER'S 
si  col  $14  ea  $4.  Prepared  to  help  the 
schools  guide  more  students  into  sci- 
ence careers.  Each  describes  and  illus- 
trates an  area  in  science  and  shows 
what  scientists  in  that  area  do.    Look- 


ing Ahead  to  Mathematics,  Looking 
Ahead  to  Physics,  Looking  Ahead  to 
Chemistry,  Looking  Ahead  to  Biology. 
For  more  information  circle  1  SO  on  coupon 

Inside  Story  of  an  Airline  mp  DELTA 
22min  sd  col  free.  Follows  a  Delta 
Airline  stewardess  through  her  training 
program  and  the  work  of  the  other  vast 
staff  of  a  typical  large  airline. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

HEALTH    &  SAFETY 

Beginning  Good  Posture  Habits  mp  COR- 
ONET 11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Improvement  of  posture  is  made  a  col- 
lective project  for  primary  graders. 
Good  adult  posture  in  professions 
youngsters  look  up  to  is  shown  as  ex- 
ample to  follow.  Pri. 
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Mealtime  Manners  and  Health  mp  COR- 
ONET 1  Imin.  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Croup  approach  avoids  individual  em- 
barrassment. The  film's  central  char- 
acter develops  friendliness  and  cheer- 
fulness at  mealtime  and  creates  pleas- 
ant atmosphere  for  himself  and  his 
group.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Rabies  mp  MH  14i/2min  sd  b&w  $80. 
Symptoms  are  pictured,  instruction  on 
what  to  do  if  any  case  of  dog  bite  and 
specifically  if  rabies  are  suspected.  JH 
SH  A 
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Tommy  Takes  To  Traffic  fs  EP  33fr  si  col. 
Traffic    rules    for    good   citizenship   are 
adopted   by   a   third   grader  with   good 
results.     Pri. 
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Whitehall  4-1500  mp  ASSOCIATION 
27min  sd  col  loan.  Title  refers  to  the 
telephone  number  of  the  American 
Medical  Association.  Commentary  by 
John  Cameron  Swayze.  Services  of  the 
AMA  are  presented  in  dramatized  case 
histories.  HS  CA 
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HOME   ECONOMICS 

Cows,  Milk  and  America  mp  MODERN 
14min  sd  col  free.  Cartoon  treatment 
of  the  history  of  milk  in  America  from 
the  Jamestown  landing  to  the  present. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

Let's  Have  Lamb  mp  UWF  14min  sd  col 
free.  A  bewildered  housewife  wins  a 
whole  lamb  carcass  in  a  disc  jockey 
contest.  Her  local  butcher  saved  the 
day  by  reducing  it  to  its  various  "cuts," 
and  their  preparation  is  shown.  SH  A 
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INDUSTRY:   Transportation 

Great  Lakes  Transportation  fs  UMICH  si 
b&w   $3.     Progression   of   vessels   from 
canoe    to    ore    carriers    and    passenger 
steamers.     Int-    JH 
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People  Who  Work  at  Night  mp  1 3min 
FA  sd  b&w  $62.50.  The  many  im- 
portant jobs  that  are  done  while  the 
community  sleeps.  Columbus  Film  Fes- 
tival first  prize  in  elementary  classroom 
category.  Int.  JH. 
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Products  of  the  Tree  Farm  22"x34"  chart 
AFPI  free-  In  full  color.  Lists  many  of 
the  5, 1 59  wood  products,  classifies 
them  according  to  manufacturing  proc- 
esses, and  shows  how  conservation  is 
practiced  in  the  mills.  Free. 
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Transportation   in  the  Modern  World  mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Variety  of  transport  media  and 
their  interrelationship  as  well  as  back- 


ground.     Indigenous  sound  throughout 
adds   realism.    Influence  of   transporta- 
tion on   location   and   growth   of  cities. 
Int.  JH. 
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The  Forever  Living  Forests  mp  REDWOOD 
27min  sd  col  free.  Selective  logging 
and  tree  farming  preserves  the  red- 
woods heritage.  From  timber  to  lum- 
ber. New  techniques  make  use  of 
former  waste  products. 
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LITERATURE   &   DRAMA 

Aoi  No  Uye  (The  Princess  Aol)  mp  CIN- 
EMA 16  30min  sd  b&w  r$20.  A 
unique  document,  discovered  among 
captured  Japanese  films,  presents  an 
authentic  11th  Century  Noh  drama 
of  jealousy  and  passion,  featuring  the 
distinguished  actors  K.  Sakurama  and 
S.  Hohso.  Complete  English  narration 
explains  action,  masks,  gestures,  one 
of  oldest  theatre  arts  on  record. 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

A  Time  Out  of  War  mp  CALIFORNIA 
22min  sd  b&w  $120  r  $10.  Award 
winning  documentary  (Academy,  Ven- 
ice, Edinburgh,  Intercollegiate).  Three 
soldiers.  North  and  South,  declare  an 
hour's  armistice  of  their  own.  Out- 
standing example  of  the  complete  short 
story  on  film.  Jh,  sh,  c,  a. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

Bharatnatyam  mp  CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd 
b&w  r$4.  In  one  of  the  best  ethno- 
logical dance  films,  Shrimati  Shanta 
performs  the  "Natanam-Adinar,"  a 
South  Indian  classical  dance  with 
close-ups  and  explanation  of  gesture 
language. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

Don  Quixote  rec  NEW  AMERICAN  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Read  by  the  scholar  Walter 
Starkie,  translator  of  the  Mentor  book 
of  the  same  title,  presents  highlights 
from  Cervantes'  great  classic. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Lesson  in  Mythology  fs  E&RC  25fr  si  col 
$7.50.  Based  on  the  MCM  photoplay 
"The  Living  Idol,"  explaining  such 
myths  as  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia,  and 
others. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Uirapuru  mp  CINEMA  16  17min  sd  col 
r$12.  Offers  a  visual  and  musical  in- 
terpretation of  a  primitive  Brazilian 
legend,  shot  among  the  Urubu  Indians 
of  Maranhoa.  Score  based  on  Indian 
rhythms  and  motives. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   General 

The  Confederacy  rec  COLUMBIA  REC- 
ORDS LP  album  $10.  S  o  n  g  s  and 
marches,  presented  by  the  National 
Gallery  Orchestra  under  Richard  Bates. 
Robert  E.  Lee's  farewell  address  at  Ap- 
pomattox and  other  narration  conveys 
the  depth  of  Southern  feeling  in  the 
epic  struggle  between  the  States.  JH 
SH  C  A 
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The  Union  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS  LP 
album  $10.  Music,  song  and  sound 
effects  recreates  the  spirit  of  the  ar- 
mies of  the  North.  Especially  impres- 
sive is  the  cannonade  at  Bull  Run  and 
the  Gettysburg  Address  read  by  Ray- 
mond Massey.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Weill:  Johnny  Johnson  rec  MGM  1-12" 
LP  $3.98.  Kurt  Weill's  first  score  for 
the  American  Theatre.  Play  by  Paul 
Green.  Cast  includes  Burgess  Mere- 
dith, Hiram  Sherman,  Evelyn  Lear,  and 
others.   Orchestra  conducted  by  Samuel 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

iisdhle  lor: 

Standard  (3'/t"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  2'A"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Matlowsky;     choral     direction,     Joseph 

Liebling. 

For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

MUSIC:    Instrumental 
Around    the    World    in    Eighty    Days    rec 

DECCA     1-12"     LP.      Original     sound 

track  from  the  unique  film-    Score  by 

Victor    Young,     late    academy    award 

winner. 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Princess    Street    Parade     r  e  c    LONDON 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.    Edinburgh  City  Po- 
lice Pipe  Band. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Sound   on    Parade:   Austrian    Marches    rec 
VOX.    Band   of   the   Army  Guard    Bat- 
talion, Vienna — Gustav  Caigg,  conduc- 
tor. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   Vocal 

Claflin:  Lament  for  April  IS  and  Other 
Modern  Madrigals  rec  COMPOSERS 
1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Feature  work  is  an 
hilarious  and  timely  setting  of  excerpts 
from  the  Federal  Income  Tax  instruc- 
tions. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

David-Beg  rec  WESTMINSTER  LP.  An 
Armenian  opera  sung  in  Armenian  by 
the  soloists,  chorus  and  orchestra  of 
the  Armenian  State  Theatre.  English 
text  included. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Clinka:  Life  for  the  Tsar  (Ivan  Susannin) 
rec  LONDON  Complete  $19.92.  Solo- 
ists, chorus,  and  orchestra  of  the  Na- 
tional Opera,  Belgrade,  conducted  by 
Oscar  Danon.     Russian-English   libretto 

included. 

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Cluck:  Orpheus  and  Eurydice  rec  EPIC 
Complete.  First  French  version.  Tenor 
Leopold  Simoneau  in  the  lead  and  so- 
pranos Suzanne  Danco  and  Pierette 
Alarie.  Hans  Rosbaud  leads  the  La- 
moureux  Orchestra  and  the  Roger 
Blanchard  Vocal  Ensemble. 
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They  All  Die  in  This  One  rec  CONCORD 
I-I2"  LP  $3  98.  Famous  operatic 
death  scenes  sung  with  members  of  the 
Metropolitan  Opera  Association  and  in- 
cluding Albert   DaCosta,   Sandra   War- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


field,  James  McCracken,  and  others. 
Scenes  from  Gioconda,  Cecelia,  Lucia, 
Othello,  Butterfly,  Aida,  Carmen,  Rigo- 
letto. 

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Tschaikowsky:    The    Sorceress     ("Charo- 
deika"!    rec  WESTMINSTER  LP.    First 
recording,    sung    in    Russian.      English 
and  Russian  texts  included. 
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PHYSICAL  EDUCATION   &  SPORTS 

Basketball    Rules    for    Boys    6fs    TAS    col 

Set  $25,  not  sold  separately.  I :  Defi- 
nition of  Terms;  II:  The  Game;  III: 
Violations;  IV:  Personal  Fouls;  V: 
Technical  Fouls;  VI:  Officiating.  Con- 
sultants: Int'l  Asso.  of  Approved  Bas- 
ketball Officials.  JH  SH 
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Softball  Rules  for  Boys  6fs  TAS  col  Set 
$25;  not  sold  separately.  Outlines  ba- 
sic essentials  of  good  umpiring,  includ- 
ing the  most  frequently  misunderstood 
plays-  Approved  by  B.  E.  Martin,  Ex- 
ecutive Sec'y  Amateur  Softball  Asso., 
Consultant,  George  Dickstein,  Umpire- 
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International  Joint  Rules  Committee  on 
Softball.  JH  SH 
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Scientific  Unarmed  Self-Defense  mp  DSDF 
sd  b&w  air  freight  paid.  The  ancient 
art  of  Cheena-adi,  reportedly  father  to 
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the  locks,  grips,  twists,  cuts,  digs  and 
kicks  intended  to  disable  any  opponent. 
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PRIMARY   GRADE   MATERIALS 

Folk  Tales,  Legends  and  Stories  I  Ofs  TAS 
col  series  $55;  indiv.  $6.  The  Ant 
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the  Monkey;  The  Little  Tailor;  Peach 
Boy;  Crackling  Mountain;  Jose  of  San 
Salvador,  Monkey  See  —  Monkey  Do; 
Yung  Ja  of  Korea;  Dancing  Bread; 
Alice  in  Wonderland.  Arranged  by  Ger- 
trude Jacobs.  Captions  on  each  frame. 
Pri.  Inf. 
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257 


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ROBERT   A.   MITCHELL  S 

MANUAL   OF 
PRACTICAL   PROJECTION 


450  PAGES  IN   HANDY  SVi'xZVz"  SIZE 

•  This  Manual  comprises  the  BEST  of  the 
Robert  A.  Mitchell  articles  on  practical  motion 
picture  projection  that  have  appeored  In  "In- 
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up  to  dote.  A  recognized  authority  on  every 
aspect  of  motion  picture  projection,  the  author 
presents  his  material  in  easily  understood 
language  —  not  too  technical,  yet  technically 
occurate. 

•  Hondsomely  bound  and  cross-indexed  for 
eosy  reference,  ROBERT  MITCHELL'S  MANUAL 
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19  West  44  St.  •  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 


Lambert  The   Sheepish   Lion    rec    DECCA 
Tale    from    a    Walt    Disney    production 
as  told  by  Sterling  Holloway.    Pri. 
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Rhythm   and   Activity    Records    rec   SING 
'N   DO.    Original    songs    for    rhythmic 
exercises  in  lower  grades,   also  holiday 
observance    programs.     Pri. 
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Songs    from     "Now     We     Are     Six"     rec 

DECCA.  Children  love  the  Milne  poems 
as  sung  by  Frank  Luther.  Included  are 
"Binker,"  "The  Emperor's  Rhyme," 
and  "The  Friend."  Pri. 
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The  Story  of  the  Coose  and  the  Gander 
mp  FA  lOmin  sd  col.  A  pair  of  lov- 
able and  amusing  geese  serve  as  cen- 
ter for  unit  on  farm  life,  for  creative 
art  motivation,   and   for  language  arts. 

Pri. 

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Tom  Thumb  —  Puss   in   Boots   rec   RCA 

as  told  by  Paul  Wing  for  Grades    1-3 
for  "listening  for  pleasure."    Pri. 
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Travels  of  Babar  rec  DECCA.  Three  tales 
told  by  Frank  Luther  include  "The 
Story  of  Babar,"  "The  Travels  of 
"Babar"  and  "Babar  the  King."  Pri. 
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What  Ya  Wanna  Be?  rec  DECCA.  Frank 
Luther  asks  the  small  fry  what  they 
want  to  be  "when  you  grow  up."  The 
answers  come  back  as  policeman, 
engineer,  nurse,  teacher,  etc.  Pri. 
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Walt  Disney  Story  Classics  8fs  EBF  aver- 
age 50fr  si  col  $48  ea  $6.  Include 
Snow  White  and  the  Seven  Dwarfs; 
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the   Beanstalk,   The  Three   Little   Pigs. 

Pri. 

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RELIGION   &  ETHICS 

North     American      Neighbors     mp      BFC 

27min  sd  col  and  B/W.  A  film  on 
home  missions,  it  covers  the  special 
Christian  concerns  in  the  North  Ameri- 
can community.  Featured  is  footage 
showing  the  great  vigor  of  Puerto  Rico 
— building  churches,  cleaning  up  her 
cities,  moving  ahead  to  solve  knotty 
problems  like  over-population,  one- 
crop  system,  illiteracy,  and  other  con- 
cerns. Also  pictured  are  Alaska,  Ha- 
waii, Haiti,  and  Mexico. 
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The  Old  Testament  Scriptures  mp  CON- 
CORDIA Series  of  1  3  sd  col  r  $9;  bCrw 
r  $6  each.  Abraham,  Man  of  Faith; 
Jacob,  Bearer  of  Promise;  Joseph,  the 
Young  Man;  Joseph,  Ruler  of 
Egypt;  Ruth,  a  Faithful  Woman; 
Moses,  Leader  of  God's  People; 
Gideon,  the  Liberator;  Samuel,  the 
Dedicated  Man;  David,  the  Young 
Hero;  Joshua,  the  Conqueror;  David, 
King  of  Israel;  Elijah,  the  Fearless 
Prophet;  Solomon,  Man  of  Wisdom. 
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Passion  Story  6sfs  CONCORDIA  LP  col 
$43.75  without  rec  $27.50  singly  fs 
$5,  rec  $3  12".  LP  rec  has  general 
use  narration  on  one  side,  children's 
narration  on  the  other.  Titles:  The 
Last  Journey  to  Jerusalem,  The  Upper 
Room,  The  Betrayal  in  Cethsemane, 
Jesus  Before  the  High  Priest,  The 
Trial  Before  Pilate,  The  Crucifixion. 
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Stories  About  Jesus  4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY 
sd  col  $19.50  es  fs  $5.25  rec  $2. 
Simple  Bible  stories  for  4-5-year-olds. 
Jesus  Is  Born  (20fr)  ;  The  Shepherds' 
Visit  (22) ;  The  Wise  Men  Bring  Gifts 


(24);  Growing  Up  In  Nazareth    (21). 

Pre-Pri 

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Stories  About  the  Seasons  4sfs  LP  7" 
FAMILY  sd  col  $19.50  ea  fs  $5.25 
rec  $2.  Modern  day  stories  about  4-5- 
year-old  boys  and  girls;  related  to  kin- 
dergarten Christian  education  objec- 
tives. Playing  in  the  Rain  (26);  Pic- 
nic in  the  Country  (28);  God's  Au- 
tumn World  (281;  Cod's  Care  in  Win- 
ter (24)  ■  Pre-pri 
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Stories  for  the  Church  School  Kinder- 
garten 4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY  sd  col 
$19.50  each  fs  $5.25  rec  $2.  Modern 
day  stories  about  4-5-year-old  boys 
and  girls  designed  to  help  accomplish 
Christian  education  objectives. 
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Story  of  Jesus:  Part  IV  6fs  SVE  sd  col 
complete  $40.50,  without  records  $27, 
each  with  record  $7.50,  without  record 
$5.  Full-color  photographs  portraying 
the  life  of  Christ,  recorded  commen- 
tary with  full  symphonic  musical  back- 
ground. Each  record  is  dual  purpose — 
children's  service  on  one  side;  adult's 
on  the  other.  Triumphal  Entry  and  the 
Cleansing  of  the  Temple  (41  frames), 
Passover  Supper  and  Betrayal  143), 
Trial  (37),  Crucifixion  (30),  Resur- 
rection (31),  Upper  Room  (30). 
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The  Story  of  Spring  sfs  SVE  col  LP  33fr 
$5.50  LP  $3.00.  Correlates  with 
springtime  church  school  lessons.  Rec- 
ord includes  familiar  songs,  Scripture, 
prayer.  Pri.  5-8 
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SCIENCE:    Biology 

Aedes     Aegypti     Survey     Techniques     fs 

USDHEW  82fr  si  col  loan  (purchase 
from  UWF).  Documents  techniques 
used  in  surveying  the  status  of  a  yel- 
low-fever-carrying mosquito,  showing 
orientation  and  briefing  of  personnel, 
selection  of  areas  to  be  sampled,  types 
of  equipment  used,  habitats  of  Aedes 
Aegypti,  larvae  sampling  and  adult  col- 
lecting. 
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Animal  Kingdom  27sl  CBS  $25.  Taken 
of  the  new  exhibit  of  the  same  name 
at  the  Chicago  Natural  History  Mu- 
seum, the  set  includes  8  slides  of  the 
large  phylum  exhibits  and  19  slides  of 
details,  selected  specimen  mounts, 
paintings  and  habitat  scenes.  Complete 
manuscript  file  of  descriptive  and  ex- 
planatory sheets  prepared  by  the  Mu- 
seum's staff.  Set  40MT2  includes  only 
the  8  phylum  exhibit  slides  at  $7.40. 
Individual  slides  also  available  at  95c 
in  Ready-mounts;  $1.20  in  plastic  and 
glass  mounts. 
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Collection  and  Shipment  of  Insects  fs 
USDHEW  70  fr  lOmin  sd  col  loan 
(purchase  from  UWF).  Correct  meth- 
ods of  collecting,  preserving,  and  ship- 
ping insects  and  certain  other  arthro- 
pods. Collecting  equipment  and  tech- 
niques are  shown;  methods  of  pinning 
and  labeling  with  pertinent  data;  and 
packing  for  distant  shipment. 
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Fossil  Invertebrates  11  si  GBS  $10.20- 
Color  transparencies  of  dioramas  of 
fossil  invertebrates  by  George  Mar- 
chand,  taken  at  the  Chicago  Natural 
History  Museum. 
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Fossil  Vertebrates — Paintings  of  Restora- 
tions   by    John    Conrad    Hansen    37sl 
CBS.  Paintings  and  exhibits  in  the  Chi- 
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Film  Library  Dept.  E.S. 

267  W.  25fh  St.  New  Yorl«   I,  N.  Y. 

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Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


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Interesting  filmstrips  in  color,  carefully 
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SIGNS  WE  SEE 
FARM    FATHERS 
COMMUNITY    HELPERS 
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OUTLINES  NATURAL  SCIENCE 
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Habitat  Croups  of  Mammals  60sl  CBS 
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Chicago  Natural  History  Ivluseum's  ex- 
hibits of  mammals. 
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How  Creen  Plants  Make  and  Use  Food 
mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Stressing  the  concept  that  all  liv- 
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on  food  made  by  green  plants,  shows 
the  factors  required  by  plants  for  life 
and  growth:  sunlight,  carbon  dioxide, 
water,  and  soluble  minerals.  Describes 
process  of  photosynthesis.  SH. 
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Human  Body:  Digestive  System  mp  COR- 
ONET Mmin  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Animation,  X-ray,  and  live 
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function  of  this  system — to  break  down 
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Prehistoric    Life  —  Mural    Painting   by 
Charles   R.   Knight   38sl   CBS   $35.30. 
Paintings  and  exhibits  from  the  Chica- 
go Natural  History  Museum. 
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Story  of  a  Trout  Hatchery  mp  ATHENA 
13min  sd  col  $135  bGrw  $75.  The  life 
cycle  of  various  kinds  of  trout  as  pre- 
sented from  the  time  of  hatching  to 
the  planting  in  streams;  part  played  by 
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SCIENCE:  General 

Exploration  with  a  Space  Satellite  24sl 
AMNH  Set  of  24  2x2  slides  $14.40 
r  $1.20.  Prepared  by  American  Mu- 
seum-Hayden  Planetarium  astronomer 
Thomas  D.  Nicholson,  the  series  illus- 
trates and  explains  the  development  of 
the  satellite  program,  the  specific  de- 
sign and  performance  of  research  satel- 
lites, the  kinds  of  studies  which  satel- 
lites can  make  possible,  and  the  use  of 
the  Vanguard  rocket  in  satellite 
launching.  Discusses  possibilities  for 
observing  satellites  in  space. 
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Fundamentals  of  Science  9fs  EYE  Set  of  9 
in  color  $25  ea  $4.  Deal  with  science 
in  terms  of  the  youngest  children. 
Helps  them  to  develop  skills  in  mak- 
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Telephone  Story  fs  VEC  35fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Traces  the  development  from 
the  day  in  1  876  when  Bell  and  Watson 
first  heard  the  sound  of  a  human  voice 
being  carried  over  the  wires.  Shows 
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The  World  Around  Us:  International  Ceo- 
physical  Year  fs  NYTIMES  56  fr  b&w 
$2.50;  series  of  seven  $15.  Manual. 
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SCIENCE:   Physics   &  Chemistry 

Exploring   Space   mp    LdR    26   mi    sd   col 

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How  We  Explore  Space  mp  FA  1 5min 
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The  ResMess  Sphere  mp  SCREENCRAFT 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Geography 

Asiatic  Lands  and  People  5fs  JAM  si  col 

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a  short  preface  of  bockground  infor- 
motion.  There  is  a  colorful  pictorial 
map  to  locate  each  land.  Titles  in- 
clude: Japan  (43  frames),  Pakistan 
(40),  Burma  (40),  Thailand  (40), 
Malaya   (391  .    Int. 

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Denoyer-Geppert  Visual  Relief  Desk  Maps 
15c  each.  In  convenient  17x1  I"  size, 
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America,  Australia. 
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Iceland,  Capri  of  the  North  mp  DAVIS 
15min  sdcol  $150  b&w  $75.  Thermal 
springs  to  heot  homes,  costumes,  lang- 
uage, whaling  expedition  for  Finbacks, 
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Island     Hopping     in     the     Car'bbean     mp 

DELTA    I2min    sd    col    free.      Havana; 
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Puerto  Rico. 
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Magic  of  Nassau  mp  DELTA  30min  sd 
col  free.  Paradise  Beach,  a  carriage 
ride  up  to  Fort  Charlotte,  a  bicycle  trip 
down  a  coastline  once  frequented  by 
pirates,  a  sailing  expedt'on  to  a  nearby 
coral  reef. 
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Marvels  of  Mexico  8fs  SCRIBNERS  si  col 
$28  ea  $4.  Titles:  The  H  story  cf 
Mexico   (25fr),  The  Land  and  Its  Uf^s 

(Part  1  35fr,  Part  II  28frl,  How  the 
People  of  Mexico  Live  (27fr),  Mexi- 
can   Markets     (30frl,     Mex'co    City 

(29fr),  Arts  and  Crafts    (27frl,  Mex- 
icans at  Play   (28frl  .     Irt    JH. 
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Tale  of  Six  Cities  mp  DELTA  3Cmin  sd 
col  free.  Six  passengers  meet  in  the 
Sky  Lounge  of  a  Delta  DC-6  to  discuss 
their  home  towns.  The  camera  then 
depicts  Dallas,  New  Orleans,  Knoxville, 
Miami,  Charleston,  and  Chicago. 
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NEW   PUBLICATIONS 

AVE  Classroom  Teaching  Materials  Cata- 
logue folder  of  color  study  prints  and 
filmstrips  available   for  sale   from   Au- 
dio-Visual  Enterprises. 
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Concordia:  The  Old  Testament  Scriptures 

4  pages.     Describes  the   new  series  of 
14  Bible  teaching  films  available  from 
the  company. 
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Contemporary  16mm  Film  Releases  Folder 

— checklist  of  films  in  art,  music,  fea- 
tures,   cartoons,    experimental,    docu- 
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sale  and  rental. 
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E&RG's  New  Guides  to  Current  Photo- 
plays 4  guides  for  motion  picture  ap- 
preciation appearing  under  the  auspices 
of  Dr.  William  Lewin:  The  Brothers 
Karamazov,  The  Vikings,  The  Hunch- 
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County.  30c  each. 
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EBF  Catalog  No.  30  1  16  pages.  Lists  and 
describes  the  many  16mm  sound  films 
available  from  Encyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films  together  with  subject  correlation 
chart. 
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Enrichment  Filmstrips  Based  on  Landmark 
Books  Published  by  Random  House  Inc. 

Catalog  for  1957-58.    Folder. 

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Junior  Science  Series   MH   6-page   folder 
lists  and  describes  the  motion  pictures 
in  this  new  McGraw-Hill  series. 
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MH  Films  for  Psychology  Folder  describes 
8  new  films  for  college  introductory 
courses  in  psychology,  teacher  training, 
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FREE   INFORMATION   SERVICE 

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The  Famous 
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IN  THE  CENTER  OF  THE  HEART 
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RUSK   &    FANNIN 


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Sfansi    Apparatus   to    Fit   the    Experiment 

86  pages.    Laboratory  and  demonstra- 
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News  in  the  Trade 


MIDWEST   OPENS    NEW   OFFICE 

Midwest  Visual  Equipment  Co.  has 
established  a  downtown  branch  for  rental, 
repair  and  sales  of  A-V  equipment  at  58 
E.  South  Water  Street,  Chicago  1,  in  con- 
junction with  Ideal  Pictures  Chicago  film 
library. 


MODERN    SOUND   &  TELEPHONE 
SYSTEM  AT  QUINCY  HIGH 

Electronic  nerve  center  of  the  ultra- 
modern Quincy,  Illinois,  Senior  high 
School  is  this  DuKane  console,  which 
controls  loudspeakers  in  each  classroom, 
and  private  telephones  throughout  the 
school.  Demonstrating  operation  of  the 
console,  at  left,  is  H.  A.  Wenzel,  of  H. 
A.  Wenzel  Electronic  Appliances,  Quincy, 
who  installed  the  system.  Seated  at  con- 
sole is  Mrs.  Lillian  Bauner,  office  secre- 
tary, and  getting  his  first  lesson  is 
Principal    R.   S.    Brackman. 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
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Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
S6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgor  Dale.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
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Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
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Jersey,  $3.75. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  o 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


OZALID  OPENS   NEW   PLANT   ON   WEST   COAST 

This  new  million  dollar  plant  for  the  manufacture  of  sensitized  materials 
was  formally  opened  at  La  Habra,  Calif.,  on  April  2,  by  the  Ozalid  Division 
of  General  Anrline  &  Film  Corporation.  Located  on  the  Imperial  Highway 
in  Orange  County  on  the  outskirts  of  Los  Angeles,  the  new  installation  will 
serve  eleven  western  states  and  part  of  Texas,  also  Alaska,  Western  Canada 
and  Hawaii.  The  eleven  states  to  be  covered  fully  are  Arizona,  California, 
Colorado,  Idaho,  Montana,  Nevada,  New  Mexico,  Oregon,  Utah,  Washington 
and  Wyoming. 

Ozalid  is  a  principal  manufacturer  and  distributor  of  white  print  copying 
machines,  paper  and  other  sensitized  materials  used  in  the  direct  copy  field. 
The  process  was  first  introduced  as  a  successor  to  blueprinting  but  is  now 
an  essential  system  in  practically  every  business  office.  Machines  run  from 
a  small  desk  size  "Bambino,"  to  a  large  "Printmaster"  capable  of  making 
copies  of   any   translucent   original    up   to  54  inches  wide. 


New  home  of  the 
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at  La  Habra,  Calif., 
just  outside  of  Los 
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its  Western  Serv- 
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EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
18th  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Ninth  Annual  Edition,  1957.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.   $5.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Magazines,  Inc.,  P.  O.  Box 
629,  Key  ES,  Mineola,  N.  Y.  1956. 
$2.95  or  $3.95  (hard  cover).  Writ- 
ten for  the  amateur  and  semi-profes- 
sional tape  recordist,  the  book  gives 
special  emphasis  to  the  use  of  tope 
recording  in  education. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teochers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1958 


PROJECTOR  LEASE   PLAN   PROPOSED 

E.  H.  Lerchen,  president  of  Technical 
Service,  Inc.,  Livonia,  Mich.,  announces  a 
plan  by  which  1 6mm  motion  picture 
projectors,  based  on  the  famous  Devrylite 
and  combining  large  screen  and  built-in 
screen  prejection,  may  now  be  leased  by 
the  month,  just  as  automobiles,  railroad 
locomotives  and  similar  consumable 
equipment  is  leased.  Leases  may  be 
turned  into  purchase,  with  liberal  allow- 
ance for  fees  paid.  Rates  vary  with  the 
term  of  the  lease,  running  lower  on  ex- 
tended periods. 

DIRECTORY  OF  LISTED  SOURCES 

AFPI:  American  Forest  Products  industries  Inc., 

1816  N  Street,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 

AMNH:  American   Museum  of  Natural   History, 

Slide  Library,  Central  Park  West  at  79th  St., 

New  Yorl<  24. 
ASSOCIATION    Films    Inc.,    347    Madison    Ave., 

New   York    17. 
ATHENA    Films    Inc.,    165    W.    46th    St.,    New 

York   36. 
AVE:   Audio-Visual    Enterprises,    Box   8686,   Los 

Angeles  8. 

261 


BAILEY  Films  Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave., 
Hollywood  28. 

BFC:  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  ®f  Christ  in 
the  U.S.A.,  220  Fifth  Avenue    New  York   1. 

BUDEK  —  Herbert  C.  Budek,  324  Union  St., 
Hackensack,   N.   J. 

CALIFORNIA,  University  of.  Educational  Film 
Soles,  Los  Angeles  24.  .         ^    . 

CINEMA    16,    175    Lexington   Ave.,    New   York 

COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New 

York    19. 
COMPOSERS   Recordings    Inc.,   2121    Broadway, 

New  York  23.  .      . 

CONCORD    Record    Corp.,    519    S.    Fifth    Ave., 

Mt.  Vernon,  N.  Y. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.  Louis  18. 
CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 

York  16. 
CORONET     Films,     65     E.     South     Water     St., 

Chicago   1 . 
DAVIS,  Robert,  Box  512,  Cary,  III. 
DECCA  Records,  50  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19. 
DELTA  Air  Lines,  Atlanta  Airport,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
DENOYER-Geppert  Co.,   5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 

Chicago   40.  ,,.       ,     •  j 

DSDF    —    Dynamic    Self-Defense,    Visual    Aids 

Films    Co.,    81-2/11     Naga    Building,    Prince 

Street,  Columbo   1  1 ,  Ceylon. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,   1150 

V^ilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 
E&R6:  Educational  Cr  Recreational  Guides   Inc., 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  N.  J. 
EFLA  —  Educational   Film   Library  Association, 

250  W.  57th  St.,  N.  Y.   19. 
ELKINS  —  Herbert  M.  Elkins  Co.,  10031   Com- 
merce St.,  Tujunga,  Calif. 
ENRICHMENT    Teaching    Materials,    246    Fifth 

Ave.,   New  York   1 . 
EP:     Educational     Productions     Inc.,     Industrial 

Branch,  Box  625,  Hillside,  N.  J. 
EPIC  Records,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
EYE    Gate    House    Inc.,    146-01     Archer    Ave., 

Jamaica  35,  N.  Y.  „_,_ 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,   10521   Santa 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25  . 
FAMILY  Films   Inc.,   5823   Santa   Monica   Blvd., 

Hollywood   38. 
FRIENDSHIP     Press,    257     Fourth    Ave.,     New 

York    10. 
GBS:  General  Biological  Supply  House,  8200  S. 

Hoyne  Avenue,  Chicago  20,  Illinois. 
IFB:     International    Film    Bureau     Inc.,    57    E. 

Jackson   Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 
IOWA  STATE  College,  Visual   Instruction  Serv- 
ice, Ames,   Iowa. 
LdR    Louis    de    Rochemont    Associates,     13    E. 

37th  St.,  N.  Y.  16. 
LIFE     Filmstrips,     9     Rockefeller     Plaza,     New 

York   20. 
LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1 . 
MGM  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19. 
MH:    McGraw-Hill    Book   Co.,   330   W.   42    St., 

New  York  36. 
MODERN    Talking    Picture    Service    Inc.,    3    E. 

54  St.,  New  York  22. 
MOONEY-ROWAN    Publications,   Severna    Park, 

Maryland. 
NEA:   National   Education   Association,   Division 

of  Press  and  Radio  Relations,   1201   Sixteenth 

St.,    N.   W.,   Washington   6. 
NEW  AMERICAN   Library   of   World   Literature 

Inc.,  501   Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22. 
NYTIMES:   New  York  Times,  Office  of  Educa- 
tional Activities,  New  York  36. 
NYU:    New    York    University    Film    Library,    26 

Washington   Place,    New  York   3. 
RADIO    SHACK    Corp.,     167     Washington    St., 

Boston  8. 
RCA     Communications     Products,     Advertising 

Manager,  Building   15-1,  Camden,  N.  J. 
REDWOOD   Association,   California;    576  Sacra- 
mento St.,  San  Francisco   11,  Cal. 
SCREENCRAFT    Pictures    Inc.,    15    W.    44    St., 

New   York. 
SCRIBNER'S,    Charles,     Sons,     Educational     De- 
partment,  597   Fifth  Ave.,   New   York   17. 
SING   -N    DO  COMPANY,   Ridgewood,   N.   J. 
STANSI    Scientific    Co.,    1231     N.    Honore    St., 

Chicago   22. 
SVE:    Society   for   Visual    Education    Inc.,    1345 

W.   Diversey   Pkwy.,   Chicago    14. 
TAS:   Teaching   Aids   Service,   Visual    Education 

Building,   Floral   Park,   N.  Y. 
TELEPHONE   Engineering   Co.,    Simpson,    Pa. 
USDHEW:  U.  S.  Department  of   Health,  Educa- 
tion,   and    Welfare,    Public    Health    Service, 

Communicable     Disease     Center,     Box     185, 

Chamblee,  Ga. 
UMICH  —  University  of  Michigan,  A-V  Educa- 
tion    Center,     4028     Administration      BIdg , 

Ann  Arbor,   Mich. 
UWF:    United    World    Films,    1445    Park    Ave 

New  York  29. 
VEC:   Visual   Education   Consultants    Inc.,   2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
VOX  Records,  236  W.  55  St.,  New  York  19. 
WARD'S    Natural    Science    Estoblishment    Inc., 

3000  Ridge  Rood  East,  Rochester  9,  N.  Y. 
WESTMINSTER     Recording     Sales     Corp.,     275 

Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  1 . 
YAF:  Young  America  Films  Inc.,   18   E.  41    St 

New    York     17. 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Following  is  a  list  of  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about   these   products,   use   the   coupon    below. 


(  1  I 
(  2  ) 
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(  41 
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(  8  I 
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(10) 
(II) 
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(15) 
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(18) 

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Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page    252 

American  Bible  Society  —  films,  film- 
strips,   slides,   page  248 

American  Electronics,  Inc.  —  American 
Concertone  Stereo  Tape  Recorder,  page 
216 

American  Optical  Co.  —  AO  Spencer 
Opaque    Projector,   page   223 

Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  Koda- 
chrome   2x2    slides,    page   244 

Audio  Devices,  Inc.  —  Audiotape  for 
recording,    page    251 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  and  tran- 
scription  players,   page   252 

Australian  News  &  Information  Bureau 
—  New   films   from    Australia,   page   244 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  "Creating  Car- 
toons"   film,    page    245 

Bell  &  Howell  —  Specialist  399  Filmo- 
sound   projector,   page  217 

Beseler  Co.,  Chas.  —  New  VU-Graph 
overhead    projector,    page    255 


Brandon  Films  —  "Cyrano  DeBergerac" 
film,   page   245 

Brandon  Films  —  "Russian  Rocket  to  the 
Moon"   film,   page   258 

Burke  Cr  James,  Inc.  —  slide  making 
equipment,   page   255 

Califone  Corp.  —  phonographs,  players, 
sound-systems,    page    252 

Coast  Visual  Education  Co.  —  "Space 
Scientist,"  film,  page  244 

Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W.  — 
service  to  producers  of  motion  pictures, 
slides,   slidefilms,   page  259 

Cooperative  League  of  U.S.A.  —  "As 
Consumers  We're  Owners"  film,  page 
244 

Coronet  Films  —  New  catalog  of  16mm 
sound    films,    page    243 

Distributor's  Group,  Inc.  —  FilMagic  Py- 
lon tape   &   film   cleaner,   page  252 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat — film  on  "Dams," 
page  259 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  Sound 
Projector,    AV-085,    page    241 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
photoplay   filmstrips,  page  253 

Emde  Products  —  slide  binding  ma- 
terials,  page   218 

Fibcrbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page    256 

Film  Associates  of  California  —  "How 
We    Explore   Space"   film,   page   258 

FilmKare  —  lightweight  filmstrip  con- 
tainers,   page   249 


128)  Florman  &  Babb  —  film  repair  0  butt 
splicing  block,  page  256 

(29)  Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  darkening  shades  and 
draperies,    page   245 

(30)  Harwald  Co.,  the — Movie-Mite  projector, 
page   259 

(31)  Hunter  Douglas  —  Flexalum  A-V  blinds, 
page  221 

(32)  Indiana  University  —  "Stars  &  Stripes 
On   Display"   film,  page  248 

(33)  International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
Rewind,   page   259 

(34)  International  Projectionist  Pub.  Co.  — 
Robt.  A.  Mitchell's  "Manual  of  Practi- 
cal  Projection,"   page  258 

(35)  Keystone  View  Co.  —  multi-purpose 
overhead    projector,    page    257 

(36)  Levolor  Lorentlen  Co.  —  Skylight  A-V 
blinds,    page    215 

(37)  Lewis  Film  Service  —  "Solid  Gold  Cadil- 
lac"  film,   page   259 

1 38 1  Long  Filmslide  Service— color  filmstrips, 
page    259 

(39)  Louis  DeRochemont  Assoc.  —  "Exploring 
Space"    film,   page   259 

(40)  Manhattan  Color  Laboratory  —  color 
filmstrip    service,    page    249 

(41)  Montague  Hotel  —  Houston,  Texas, 
page   260 

(421  Northern  Films  —  color  films  on  Alaska, 
page    244 

(43)  Ozalid  (a  Division  of  General  Aniline 
&  Film  Corp.)  Projecto-Printer  Kit  for 
making    transparencies,    page   219 

(44)  Peerless  Film  Processing  Co.  —  film  re- 
conditioning,   page    224 

(451  Polaroid  —  Polaroid  Land  camera  and 
slide-making  system,  page  226 

(46)  Portafilms  —  classroom  teaching  films, 
page    258 

(47)  Radio- Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 

248 

(481  Rapid  Film  Technique  —  film  rejuvena- 
tion,  page   258 

(491  Robins  Industries,  Inc.  —  audio  acces- 
sories, page  250 

(50)  Stik-A-Letter  Co.,  the  —  professional 
lettering   techniques,   page   259 

(51)  Sylvania  Electric  Prod.  —  projection 
lamps,   page    247 

(52)  Technical  Services,  Inc.  —  16mm  pro- 
jectors,   page   222 

(53)  Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
ess, page  248 

(54)  Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  a  Division  of 
Kalart  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm  viewer.  Back  Cover 

(551  Vicwiex,  Inc.  —  500  Venturi  combina- 
tion slide  and  filmstrip  projector,  page 
214 

(561  Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrips, 
page    249 

(571  Wallach  &  Associates,  Inc.  —  film  and 
disc    storage    cabinets,    page    225 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Uncoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  May  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  above. 


NAME    (print) - 
ADDRESS 


262 


E<dScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  May,    1 958 


TRADE  DIREaORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (PI — producers,   importers.     (M) — manufoeturen.     (Dl— dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    llbrarin,    projection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the  double  symbol   (PDI   appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Modison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Francisco,  Col. 

1108  Jockson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  'PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Moteriols  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (PDI 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 


(PO) 
Lowell  Ave.  Cr  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Pork,  N.Y. 


Teaching    Aids   Service,    Inc 

Lowell  Ave.  Cr  Cherry  Lane. 

31    Union  Square  west.   New  York  3 

Visual   Sciences  (PDI 

599E— Suffern,   N.  Y. 


SLIDES 

Key;  Kodachrome  2x2.    3%  x  4i/i  or  larger 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MDI 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Florman  &  Bobb  (MD) 

68  W.  45fh  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  <PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


Coronet  Instructional  Films 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago   I,   III. 


(P) 


Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PDI 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Ca(. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Cal. 


Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  41 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicogo  5,  111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-41 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  41 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  Ml. 

Graf  lex.  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


Ideal  Pictures,  Inc. 
Home  Office: 
58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  111. 


(D) 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 
4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 
714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 
1331    N.   Miami,   Miami   32,   Flo. 
52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 
58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 
1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 
422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 
1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  Lo. 
102  W.  25fh  St.,  Boltimore  18,  Md. 
40  Melrese  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 
13400   W.    McNichols,    Detroit  35,    Mich. 
1915  Chicogo  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 
1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 
3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 
1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.Y. 
233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 
214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 
'    1239  SW  1 4th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 
18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 
219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 
1370  S.   Beretonio  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

International  Film  Bureau  (PDI 

57  E.  lackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders  (Classroom  Filmsl  (PDI 

Visual   Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral   Park,  N.  Y. 

Portafilms  (PDI 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlonto,  Go. 
2227   Bryon  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311  N.  E.  Bayshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


Groflex,  Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 


(M) 


Viewlex,  Incorporated  (Ml 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 


Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 
37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Groflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,   N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,  III. 

Compco  Corporation  (Ml 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  111. 

Eastman  Kodak  Company  (Ml 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  'Ml 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  |. 


Victor  Animotogroph  Corp. 

Davenport,   Iowa 


(Ml 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 

DuKone  Corporation  (M) 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


SCREENS 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,   Illinois 


(M) 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicogo  5,   III. 


New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshington  Street,  Newark,  N.  J. 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


263 


Check 

these  10  points 
in  selecting 
16  mm  sound 
projectors 


ifi[?t^^^^  safety 
^opfei^^^-e  Hi-Lite 

4       Does  itTr 

""""d  drum!  "  ^f^ionary 

O       Does  it  hT      '    ' — — 
O       Are  bi^Tir  — _ 


'MIS     I e  ™ 


parts    t„    J^'ear,  smor^n,^        — IL^" 


U   ^   ^°^^^;^r~~— -— __  ^"  points 

^  hazard  ••  p!'^."e"ig7;;r7 — -_^ 

u    Eases  fi];;7~rrr- — - ^'^^^' 


^^^^^^^  snesound.  ^  simpiy 


I  ^  0     Is  iTTi — ~- — — 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  Sd  MANY  IMPORtANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, mcluding  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures-exclusive with  Victor-are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
-finest  sound-easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 

NEW     VICTOR     VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
pricedunder$100. 
Large  334"  X  4  3^" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2.8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR. 


ANIMATOQRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  ^92. OO 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


EDUCATIONAL 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Beceived 

JUN111958>- 
TACHiSTOSCOPIC  TEACHING 

TRANSPARENCIES  FOR  COLLEGE  INSTRUCTION 

MODELS  FOR  INDUSTRY 

THE  POWER  OF  TELEVISION  IN  TEACHING 

DO  WE  NEED  DEWEY? 


PrcKluccr  Ray  Hanyhauscn  works  on  miniature  set  of  HANSEL    and    GRETEL 

primary  film  distributed  by  Baik-y  Films,  Inc.  ' 


Many  factors  influence  the  instructor 
in  determining  how  dark  the  Audio- 
Visual  Room  should  be:  the  type  of 
equipment  in  use,  the  size  of  the  audi- 
ence, the  age  level,  whether  the  picture 
will  be  in  black  and  white  or  color,  etc. 
With  Levolor  Audio-Visual  Blinds  you 
can  always  enjoy  the  degree  of  dark- 
ness you  desire.  Furthermore,  Levolor 
Audio-Visual  Blinds  enable  the  in- 


Be  sure  to  specify 


structor  to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light-in  a  matter  of  seconds-all  by  an 
adjustment  of  the  Venetian  blind  slats. 

It  is,  therefore,  simple  to  understand 
why  Levolor  Venetian  Blinds  are  spec- 
ified for  Audio-Visual  Rooms  across 
the  nation.  For  ftdl  details  and  spec- 
ifications ivrite  to  levolor-lorentzen, 
INC.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken, N.  J. 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


^■■■■■i 

1 

a       ■     -  —  — -  - 

1 

-"  ■  "~                     ■  —  ^ 

-■■■     . ..,_    .  j  p 

— ii — ■ 

1 

COPYRICMT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.     INC. 


NEW  FILMOSOUND  SPECIALIST  399 
OUTPERFORMS  ALL  OTHER  PROJECTORS 


This  is  the  only  sound  projector  that  "zooms"  the  picture 
to  fit  the  screen.  It  reverses  for  review  .  .  .  threads  in  sec- 
onds . . .  shows  still  pictures  . . .  requires  no  oiling.  It's  the 
only  projector  with  sapphire -surfaced  film  movement. 


Prove  to  yourself  that  the  399  offers  more  advanced  fea- 
tures, more  exclusive  features  than  any  other  projector. 
Ask  your  A-V  dealer  to  demonstrate,  or  write  Bell  &  Howell 
Company,  7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


PROJECTOR 

ZOOM 
LENS 

FIVE 
SAPPHIRE 
MOVEMENT 

ELECTRICAL 
REVERSE 

BRILLIANT 

STILL 
PICTURES 

FACTORY 

SEALED 

LUBRICATION 

AUTOMATIC 
REWIND 
RELEASE 

SINGLE  FRAME 
DRIVE  AND 
COUNTER 

TOP  MOUNTED 
REELS 

HOUR 
METER 

AUTOMATIC 
LOOP  SETTER 

399  SPECIALIST 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

BRAND  A 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND  B 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

BRAND  C 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

BRAND  D 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Names  of  projectors  available  upon  request  from  your  A-V  dealer. 

FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


> 


Bell  &  Howell 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


June,   1958 


267 


Q  What's  the  most  versatile  of 

•  all  tools  for  teaching? 

A  A  tape  recorder  right  in  the 

,  classroom! 


U 


Q 


Which  is  the  most  versatile 
•     of  all  tape  recorders  for 
teaching? 

The  NORELCO 
L*     'Continental'  three-speed 
dual-track  tape  recorder! 


L 


Q 


Why  is  the  NORELCO 
•     'Continental*  the  most 
versatile  of  them  all? 

Its  three  speeds  cover  every 
classroom  need  from 
speech  to  music*. 


NORELCO' 

'Continental' 

world's  most  advanced 
all-in-one  portable  tape  recorder 

*3  speeds  for  versatility 


V/b 

m 

7V2 

Inches  per 

inches  piT 

inches  per 

second 

second 

second 

designed 

the  perfect 

for  genuine 

for  speech 

"compro- 

high- 

-with  the 

mise" 

fidelitv 

ultimate 

speed— 

music 

in  tape 

givmg  good 

reproduc- 

economy 

fidelity 

tion-ideal 

(up  to  8 y. 

plus 

for  instru- 

hours of 

excellent 

mental  and 

recording 

tape 

vocal 

on  a  single 

cconomv 

coaching 

7-mchreen 

on  both 

speech  and 

music 

L 

For   the   name   and  address   of   your 
nearest  'Continental'  dealer,  vrite  to: 

NORTH  AMERICAN  PHILIPS  CO.,  INC. 
High  Fidelity  Products  Division,  Dept.  IS6 
230  Duffy  Avenue,  Hicksville,  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCReeN 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

June,   1958  Volume  37,   Number  6,   Whole   Number  364 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^attoriai 

279     ABOUT  DAYLICHTINC  AGAIN 


'Article 


280 

282 
284 
286 
288 

2>, 

270 
272 
274 
278 
290 
294 

296 
300 


PRODUCING  TRANSPARENCIES 

FOR  COLLEGE  INSTRUCTION  —  Jerrold  E.  Kemp 
TACHISTOSCOPIC    INSTRUCTION  —  Rolland  A.  Alterman 
THE  POWER  OF  TELEVISION  IN  TEACHING  —  George  D.  Stoddard 
MODELS   FOR    INDUSTRY  — R.   W.   Seehorn 
DO   WE    NEED   DEWEY?  —  Olwyn    M.   O'Connor 


tmenti 


'eparimen 

ON   THE   SCREEN 

THE  READER'S  RIGHT  —  Letters  to  the  Editor 

HAVE  YOU    HEARD?  —   News  about   People,   Organizations,    Events 
LOOKING  AT  THE   LITERATURE 

EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  -—  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Guss,  John  Fritz 
SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment 
Max   U.    Bildersee 

CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockman 
AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE    REVIEW 


\Jllter   ZJ-eatureS 


294     AUDIO  DIRECTORY 

303      HELPFUL   BOOKS 

306      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


CATIONAL 

I ATION 

OF 

MERICA 


MiMSf*      I 
HATIONAlL 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  M,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  Vrm  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pon-American — 50  cents  extro  per  year.  Ottwr  for- 
eign-— $1   extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  Is  published  by  The  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE    ISSUE  COPYRIGHT    1958    BY   THE   EDUCATIONAL   SCREEN,   INC. 


•tea 


r_    A\/   (~. 


PROBLEM : 


HOW  TO  REACH  A  MIND 


To  enable  mankind  to  meet  the  challenge 
of  tomorrow,  education  must  utilize  today 
the  most  effective  techniques  for  the  com- 
munication of  ideas. 
To  reach  a  mind,  to  teach  a  truth,  to 
educate  a  man,  requires  scientific  tools.  Tools  to  capture 
attention,  inspire  thinking  and  motivate  the  desire  to  learn. 
Visual  education  on  film,  with  Moody  Institute  of  Science, 
is  that  technique  and  that  tool. 

Exceptional  in  quality,  unique  and  inspirational  in  concept, 
Visual  Education  films  from  MIS  meet  the  need  of  today  and 
the  challenge  of  tomorrow  for  teacher,  student  and  the  world. 
"The  Human  Machine"  in  color  and  black  &  white.  A  dra- 
matic film  on  the  human  body,  its  I  imitations  and  its  potential. 
As  the  key  to  space  travel  and  the  atomic  future,  its  intri- 
cate perfection  must  be  understood.  Visual  education  at  its 
best,  this  film  graphically  promotes  such  an  understanding. 
Teacher's  guide.  Each  MIS  science 
film  is  supplemented  with  a  teacher's 
guide  that  aids  in  preparing  class 
sessions  and  discussions.  Provides 
questions  to  stimulate  student  par- 
ticipation. It  also  contains  significant 
additions  to  students  scientific  vo- 
cabulary and  a  bibliography  for 
further  study. 


21  OTHER  SELECTIONS 

Snow  Flakes.  The  Electric  Eel. 
Spider  Engineers.  Blind  As  A  Bat. 
Carnivorous  Plants.  Slow  As 
In  Sloth.  Fish  Out  Of  Water.  How 
Many  Stars.  A  Fish  Family. 
Woodpeclter.  Crystal  Gazing. 
Demonstration  With  Light.  Butterfly 
Mystery.  Food  Getting  Among 
Animals.  Cicada.  The  Bird 
Community.  Treasures  In  Snow. 
"Worms"  To  Wings.  World  Of 
Little  Things.  Sounds  In  The  Sea. 
Plant  Life  At  Work. 


EDUCATIONAL    FILIVI    DIVISION 


Ml 


MOODY  INSTITUTE  of  SCIENCE 

114^8  Santa  Monica  Boulevard  •  Lus  Angeles  25,  Calif. 


MOODY  INSTITUTE  OF  SCIENCE  ES   100-1 

Educational  Film  Division 

11428  Santa  Monica  Boulevard,  Los  Angeles  25,  Calif. 

a  Please  send  me  descriptive  literature  and  sample  teacher's 

guide  on  the  MIS  Educational  series. 
D  Information  on  "THE  HUMAN  MACHINE" 
G  Please  send  me  film  preview  information. 


NAME_ 


.POSITION 


SCHOOL_ 


ADDRESS^ 
CITY 


_ZONE_ 


_STATE_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


269 


Announcing 

YOUR  WORLD  IN  CRISIS 

A  Series  of  29-Minule  Kinescol>es 
For  High  Schools,  Colleges 
and  Adult  Groups 
On  Major  U.S.  Foreign  Policy  Issues 
CAN   THE   UN    KEEP   THE   PEACE? 
with  Mrs.  Vera  M.  Dean,  Editor,  For- 
eign   Policy   Association   Bulletin    and 
Headline    Series,    Dr.    Saul     Padovcr, 
Dean,  Political  Science,  the  New  School 
for  Social  Research,  and  Mr.  William 
R.  Frye,  United  Nations  correspondent 
for  the  Christian  Science  Monitor. 
LIT  ILE  ROCK  AND  WORLD  OPIN 
ION  with  Mrs.  Vera  M.  Dean,  Mr.  Ted 
Poston,  New  York  Post  correspondent, 
and  Mr.  Vincent  Roberts.  Institute  of 
International   .\fFairs,  llnion  of  South 
.Africa. 

SPUTNIK  -ITS  IMPACT  .-VND 
CHALLENGE  with  Mr.  William  R. 
Frye,  Mr.  William  Laurence,  New  York 
Times  Science  Editor,  and  Mr.  Krish- 
namachari  Balaraman,  Correspondent 
for  the  Hindu  of  Madras,  India. 
U.  S.  FOREIGN  POLICY  IN  THE 
MIDDLE  EAST  with  Mrs.  Vera  M. 
Dean,  Dr.  Karim  ,\zkouI,  permanent 
representative  to  the  U.N.  from  Leba- 
non, and  Mr.  .'Vrch  Parsons,  Jr.,  corre- 
spondent for  the  New  York  Herald 
Tribune. 

US  AND  i;SSR  -  CONFLICT  OR 
PEACE?  with  Mr.  William  R.  Frye, 
Mr.  Boris  Shub,  Political  .Advisor  to 
Radio  RI.\S  in  Berlin,  and  Dr.  John 
G.  Stoessinger,  .Assistant  Professor  of 
Political  Science  at  Hunter  College. 
CONDITIONS  IN  THE  SOVIET 
SATELLITES  with  Mrs.  Vera  M. 
Dean,  Mr.  Harrison  Salisbury,  Pulitzer 
Prize  winner  correspondent  of  the  Nejv 
York  Times,  and  Mr.  Pavel  Tigrid.  Ed- 
itor, Central  European  Newsletter. 
U.  S.  FOREIGN  ECONOMIC  POLICY 
with  Mrs.  Vera  M.  Dean,  Mr.  .\ugust 
Heckschcr,  Director,  Twentieth  Cen- 
tury Fund,  and  Dr.  Richard  Gardner. 
-Associate  Professor  of  Law,  Columbia 
University  Law  School. 
THE  EUROPEAN  COMMUNITY 
AND  GERMANY  with  Dr.  Saul  Pad- 
over,  Mr.  John  Scott  of  Time,  Inc.,  and 
Mr.  Theodore  Kaghan,  New  York  Post. 
AFRICA  AWAKENS  with  Mr.  George 
Houscr,  Director,  .American  Committee 
for  Africa.  Dr.  Marguerite  Cartwright, 
Hunter  College,  and  Mr.  Richard 
Wcbl),  Director  of  Reference,  British 
Information  Services. 
RED  CHINA  AND  THE  FREE 
WORLD  with  Mr.  William  Hender- 
son, Council  on  Foreign  Relations,  Dr. 
Frank  Trager,  New  York  University, 
and  Mr.  Edgar  Snow,  author  and  cor- 
respondent. 

Produced  by: 

THE  WORLD  AFFAIRS  CENTER 

FOR  THE  UNITED  STATES  and 

FHE   .METROPOLITAN 

EDUCATIONAL  TELEVISION 

ASSOCIATION 

Sale  Price  $80.00  each 

Rental  $8.00  each 

For  purchn.te  or  rental,  apply: 

AUDIO-VISUAL 

DEPARTMENT. 

WORLD  AFFAIRS  CENTER 

UN    PLAZA    AT    47th    STREET 
New    York    17,    N.    Y. 


On  the  SCHEEH 


Cover:  Hansel  and  Gretel 

The  cover  study  this  month  shows 
producer  Ray  Harryhausen  working  on 
one  of  his  miniature  sets  from  the  pic- 
ture HANSEL  AND  GRETEL.  a  pri- 
mary film  distributed  by  Bailey  Films, 
Inc.  The  puppet  characters  in  the  set 
are  from  the  fihris  Hansel  and  Gretel 
and  R.APUNZEL.  Mr.  Harryhausen 
lias  produced  five  films  in  three-dimen- 
sional animation:  H-ANSEL  AND 
GRETEL,  RAPUNZEL.  LITTLE 
RED  RIDING  HOOD,  THE  STORY 
OF  KING  MIDAS  and  the  popular 
subject  MOTHER  GOOSE  STORIES. 
Bailey  Films  distributes  them  all. 

July  "Convention"  Issue 

This  year,  we  will  again  bring  our 
readers  a  large,  special  July  Conven- 
tion issue  of  Educational  Screen  & 
.Audio-Visual  Gaide  that  will  literally 
be  a  guide-book  of  Convention  inter- 
ests and  activities.  It  will  be  available, 
as  before,  around  the  first  of  the  month 
so  that  those  many  thousands  who  will 
be  attending  the  convention,  will  have 
ample  time  to  familiarize  themselves 
with  its  contents  and  map  out  a  per- 
.sonal  program  of  things  to  do,  things 
to  see,  people  to  meet,  etc. 

The  complete  program  for  all  meet- 
ings will  be  published.  There  will  be 
descriptive  articles  about  all  of  the 
groups  sponsoring  meetings.  There  will 
'  be  a  complete  listing  of  all  Exhibitors 
at  the  Convention  and  companies  in 
the  Industry  have  been  ijivited  to  sub- 
mit information  about  their  products 
which  will  be  compiled  in  a  Product 
Review  similar  to  that  in  the  July  1957 
issue. 

This  year's  National  .Audio-Visual 
Convention  and  Exhibit,  long  known 
as  the  premier  showcase  for  new  audio- 
visual equipment  and  materials,  is  ex- 
pected to  reveal  a  larger  list  of  new 
items,  new  products,  and  new  develop- 


ments than  any  exhibit  during  the 
past  five  years. 

So  be  on  the  watch  for  the  July 
issue  of  Ed  Screen.  You  will  want  to 
keep  it  near  you  during  the  Conven- 
tion for  constant  reference,  and  long 
after  the  event  is  over  for  review  and 
remembrance. 

This  will  also  be  an  issue  that  will 
appeal  to  readers  who  do  not  plan  to 
attend  the  Convention,  for  it  will  serve 
as  a  valuable  substitute  for  actual  ex- 
perience in  acquainting  them  with 
the  latest  developments  in  the  .A-V 
field. 

Deliberate  Deletion 

Last  year,  the  July  Convention  was 
a  combination  of  the  regular  monthly 
Ed  Screen  format  composed  of  Edi- 
torial, .Articles  and  Departmental  cov- 
erage, and  22  pages  of  Convention 
representation.  This  year,  however,  no 
articles  will  appear  in  the  July  issue. 
Each  of  the  regular  departments  will 
appear  as  usual.  This  was  decided  to 
give  more  space  to  a  thorough  cover- 
age of  the  Convention. 

This  Year's  "Twelfth"  Issue 

Another  "first"  appears  this  year. 
For  the  first  time  in  the  history  of 
Educational  Screen  and  .Audio-Visual 
Guide,  it  will  complete  a  twelve-issue 
a  year  publication  cycle.  August  will 
introduce  a  newer,  larger,  more  com- 
plete "Blue  Book"  edition  comprising 
a  round-up  and  description  of  all 
audio-visual  materials  produced  and 
released  between  June  1.  1957  and 
May  30.  1958.  It  will  include  descrip- 
tions of  motion  pictures,  filmstrips, 
slides,  disc  and  tape  recordings,  trans- 
parencies for  overhead  projection, 
maps  and  globes.  No  regular  depart- 
ments will  appear  in  this  issue. 

-GM 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evaluations.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 
ROBERT  CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  editors  for  New   Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
K.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manoger.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representative! 
WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10  Broinerd  Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000   Lincoln   Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  H,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,   San 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR  DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 
reau of  Educotional  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,  Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Proiect  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretory,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  Yoric 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio- Visual 
Center,  Michigon  State  College,  Eost  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


270 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


An  Extraordinary  Offer! 

COLORFUL    FILMSTRIP    &    STUDY    GUIDE  BASED  ON   THE  MOTION   PICTURE 


KIRK  DOUGLAS 


STARRING 


ERNEST  BORGNINE 


TONY  CURTIS 
JANET  LEIGH 


EDUCATIONAL  and 
Recreational  Guides,  In- 
corporated, offers  you  on 
approval  a  full-color,  47- 
frame  educational  film- 
strip,  "The  Vikings,"  at 
half  price  ($3.75  instead 
of  the  regular  $7.50 
price)  provided  you  agree 
to  send  a  brief  report  of 
student  reactions  to  the 
showing  of  the  filmstrip 
(not  over  25  words) 
within  1 5  days  after  re- 
ceipt. If  you  return  the 
filmstrip  within  15  days, 
your  payment  will  be  re- 
funded or  the  charge 
canceled.  This  offer  ex- 
pires  October    15,    1958. 


I' 


AVAILABLE  also  is  a 
16-page,  illustrated  guide 
to  "The  Vikings,"  pre- 
pared by  Donald  L.  Smith 
of  Teachers  College,  Col- 
umbia University.  Price 
30c  a  copy,  or  free  with 
filmstrip  orders. 


Order  From 

EDUCATIONAL   b 

RECREATIONAL  GUIDES, 

Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Road, 
Summit,  New  Jersey 


Released  thru   UNITED  ARTISTS 
TECH  N I  RAMA®  TECHNICOLOR® 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


271 


The  reader's  right 

Send  leHers  to  EdSCREEN   &  AVGUIDE,  2000   Lincoln   Pork  West,   Chicago    14 


Points  to  "Pointing  South" 

Thanks  for  the  editorial  "Pointing 
South"  which  appeared  in  the  March 
issue  of  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN. 
We  arc  indeed  grateful  for  the  bright 
a-v  spots  in  the  South  and  wish  there 
were  more  such  places,  not  only  in 
the  South,  but  in  the  entire  nation. 
Walter  S.  Bell,  Director 

Audio-Visual    Education 
Board   of   Education 
Atlanta    5.    Georgia 


Boosting  A-V  in  Burma 

We  would  appreciate  very  much 
receiving  a  second  copy  of  the  April, 
1958,  issue  of  Educational  Screen  and 
Audio-Visual  Guide.  We  have  received 
our  regular  subscription  issue  which 
we  passed  on  to  a  member  of  the 
Burmese  Educational  Enquiry  Com- 
mission which  is  at  present  visiting 
the  United  States  on  an  Asia  Founda- 
tion  grant   investigating  and  studying 


CECO  is  happy  to  St 

—  just  as  happy  to  RENT 

the  world's  finest  Cameras 

and  equipment 


1 6mm  Professional  Film  Viewer 

Easy  threading,  portable,  will 
not  scratch  film.  Views  film  left 
to  right  on  6"x4'/2"  brilliantly 
illuminated  screen.  Sound 
Reader  and/or  Counter  easily 
attached.    Available  in  35mm. 

16mm  Model  $350.00 

35mm  Model  $500.00 


Some  companies  prefer  to  make  outright  purchases. 
Others,  including  the  top  studios,  realize  that  it  just 
isn't  economical  to  buy  everything.  Every  Ceco  rental 
is  checked  out  for  accuracy  and  performance  by  fac- 
tory-trained experts  before  you  get  it.  For  superior 
film  making,  use  Ceco  service  for  cameras,  dollies, 
tripods,  blimps,  lenses,  viewers,  generators,  lights,  re- 
corders, mike  booms — you  name  it,  we  have  it.  For 
Sale  or  Rent. 

CECO  Auricon  Cine — 
Voice  Conversion 

Cine — Voice  Camera 
modified  to  accept 
1200-ft,  600-ft,  and 
400-ft  magazines;  has 
torque  motor  for  take- 
up.  Includes  Veeder 
footage  counter. 
$450.00  Conversion 
only — less  magazine. 


»;e3. 


Professional  Jr.*  Tripod  on  CECO 
3-Wheel  Collapsible  Lightweight  Dolly 

The  newest  PRO  JR.  Tripod  features  simple 
camera  attaching  method,  telescoping  pan 
handle  with  adjustable  angle,  pan  tension 
knob,  cast-in  tie-down  eyelets,  and  self- 
aligning  double  leg  locks.    PRICE  $150.00 

3-WHEEL  DOLLY  collapses  Into  compact 
shape.  JUNIOR  weighs  ISVz  lbs.  SENIOR 
weighs  18  lbs.  Any  tripod  easily  attached. 
Ball  bearing  locking  rubber  tired  casters 
with  indexing  device. 

Junior  $99.50  Senior  $150.00 


FRANK  C.  ZUCKER 


No.  2318910 


(7flni€Rfl  G(^uipm€nT(g.,inc. 

OBpt.  E     315  West  43rd  St.,  New  York  36.  H.  Y.  JUdson  6-1420 


educational    policies   and   practices   in 
this  country. 

The  potentialities  of  audio-visual 
aids  to  education  have  not  been  fully 
explored  in  Burma,  and  we  therefore 
felt  that  an  acquaintance  with  your 
publication  might  prove  helpfiil  to 
this  Commission. 

(Mrs.)  Margaret  E.  Pollard 

Orgain'/ation    Relations    Division 
The    Asia    Foundation 
550    Kearny    Street 
San    Francisco    8,    Calif. 

A  Useful  Idea 

The  National  Council  of  Teachers 
of  English  Committee  to  Cooperate 
with  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc., 
is  preparing  a  series  of  articles  on 
using  films  in  classes  in  the  language 
arts.  The  Committee  asks  if  teachers, 
of  language  arts  in  the  junior  or 
senior  high  school,  wish  to  share  their 
experiences  in  using  films,  with  the 
Committee.  What  has  been,  (or  what 
is)  your  favorite  film,  and  how  do  you 
use  it? 
Send  replies   to  — 

Mr.  Robert  Carruthers 

1230   Amsterdam   .\ venue 
Ne»v   York   27.   N.V. 


Many  Thanks! 

Editor:  Your  publication  is  proving 
to  be  of  very  great  help  to  use  because 
of  its  wealth  of  highly  useful  infor- 
mation. 

Steven  M.  Gray 

Engineering  &  Sales  Research 
in  Mechanical  &  Electronic  Fields 
P.O.  Box  329 
Bartow,  Florida 


Dear  Editor: 

Even  as  you  were  writing  your  June 
Editorial  advocating  built-in  absoles- 
cence  you  must  have  felt  my  hackles 
rise.  ,\  more  durable  film  stock  will 
only  make  for  better,  more  often,  more 
easily  maintained  use.  By  cutting  re- 
placement footage  and  shelved  dam- 
aged print  costs  we  will  help  put 
more  films  into  circulation,  more  effec- 
tively   and    more   dependably. 

Book  paper  today  is  more  durable 
than  that  used  a  century  ago,  at  least 
for  popular  editions  .  .  .  but  this  has 
not  been  the  determining  factor  in 
improving  texts  ...  or  in  bringing 
out  re-issues. 

Leading  producers  have,  of  their 
own  volition,  brought  out  revised  edi- 
tions  of   their   early   films. 

Bill  Kruse 


111 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


When  you  select  a  sound  projector,  demand  mora  than  just  a 
machine  for  showing  movies.  Use  as  your  standard  the  new 
Kodak  Pageant,  Model  AV-085,  at  just  $439.* 

1.  Easy  setups — No  muss  or  fuss  for  you  (or  your  students). 
Film  path  is  printed  on  projector.  Reel  arms  fold  into  place; 
drive  belts  are  jjermanently  attached.  You're  sure  every 
show  will  be  off  to  a  good  start. 

2.  Image  brightness  — Don't  settle  for  washed-out  pictures, 
even  in  hard-to-darken  rooms.  Get  the  sparkle  and  details 
that  the  Pageant's  Super-40  Shutter  provides— 40%  more 
light  than  an  ordinary  shutter  at  sound  speed. 

3.  Full  range  sound— A  speaker  must  be  baffled  to  make  the 
low  tones  fully  audible  throughout  the  room.  The  Pageant's 
NEW,  compact  1 1  x  6-inch  oval  is  baffled  in  an  attractive 
case  that  forms  the  cover  for  your  projector. 

4.  Permanent  lubrication— The  most  common  cause  of  pro- 
jector failures  is  improper  oiling.  You  never  have  this  dif- 
ficulty with  a  lubricated-for-life  Pageant.  It's  always  ready 
to  go  when  you  are ! 

5.  Rugged  and  compact— Printed  circuits  in  the  new  S-watt 


amplifier  are  rugged,  help  make  this  unit  compact  and  easy 
to  service.  You  can  easily  move  it  from  room  to  room,  set  up 
to  show  almost  anywhere. 

6.  Fidelity  control  —This  feature  is  important  because  a  sound 
track  can  be  on  either  side  of  a  film.  Only  with  a  focusing 
control  like  the  one  on  the  new  Pageant  can  you  get  the 
optimum  sound,  no  matter  which  side  the  track  is  on. 

7.  Protection  against  wear— The  pulldown  claw  moves  the 
film  28,800  times  during  a  single  showing  of  a  20-minute 
movie.  A  tungsten  carbide  tooth  on  the  new  Pageant  makes 
this  part  virtually  wearproof. 

8.  Grounded  power  cord— New  3-wire  cord  (complete  with 
adapter  for  2-wire  outlets)  meets  electrical  codes  in  all 
locales. 

This  exceptionally  fine  projector  is 
only  $439.  Ask  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio- 
Visual  Dealer  to  demonstrate  the  AV- 
085.  Or,  write  for  new  Pageant  book- 
let giving  all  the  facts. 

*List  price  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Depf.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


273 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Larson  Chosen  by  SFC 

The  School  Facilities  Council,  indus- 
try-sponsored joint  effort  of  architects, 
educators  and  industry  to  foster  school 
design  better  suited  to  the  use  of 
modern  teaching  tools,  has  chosen  as 
its  president  for  1958  Dr.  Jordan  Lar- 
son, superintendent  of  schools  at 
Mount  Vernon,  N.  Y.  Dr.  Larson 
served  as  president  (1954-5)  of  AASA, 
and  has  been  at  his  present  post  since 
1946.  In  cooperation  with  DAVI  the 
Council  is  conducting  a  nationwide 
survey  on  "the  growth  of  new  and  im- 
proved instructional  practices,  particu- 
larly as  they  relate  to  the  use  of  equip- 
ment and  materials." 

Two  16mm  sound  films  are  in  the 
planning  stage.  One,  tentatively  titled 
"The  School  Bond  Issue,"  is  to  be  di- 
rected at  the  taxpayer  who  normally 
represents  the  "undecided  but  balance- 
turning"  block  of  voters.  The  second, 
"What  Is  a  Good  School  Facility?"  is 
to  be  directed  to  community  and  build- 
ing planning  groups  who  are  in  the 
process  of  developing  or  enlarging 
school  facilities. 

Art  work  and  script  for  a  filnistrip 
on  "Do  Our  School  Buildings  .\id 
Education?"  have  already  been  edited, 
and  the  committee  in  charge  is  cur- 
rently reviewing  supplementary  mat- 
ter. The  SFC  address  is  26  Washington 
Place.  New  York  3. 


Animated  Films  in 
University  A-V  Program 

Noted  for  outstanding  work  in  the 
field  of  mass  communications,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  recently  in- 
stalled an  Oxberry  stand  and  camera 
in  order  to  facilitate  the  production 
of  animated  films. 

Animated  films  are  acknowledged  to 
be  one  of  the  most  effective  methods 
for  putting  ideas  across  to  people 
quickly  and  economically.  This  has 
proved  to  be  true  not  only  for  tele- 
vision commercials  and  for  school  prob- 
lems, but  also  for  industry  and  the 
armed  services  in  orienting  personnel 
for  new  tasks. 

Animation  activities  at  Indiana  Uni- 
versity is  an  important  part  of  a  many- 
sided  program  of  teaching,  production 
and  distribution.  In  film  production, 
the  student  works  with  the  most  mod- 
ern equipment  and  with  staff  experts 
who  are  well  qualified  to  train  audio- 
visual communications  specialists. 

Color  TV  at  Fair 

The  U.  S.  Dept.  of  .Agriculture  is 
represented  in  the  World's  Fair  at 
Brussels  with  twelve  of  its  films  in  the 
elaborate  color  television  exhibit  spon- 
sored  by  NBC, 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for:  y  ^ll^ 

Standard  (3^4"  x  4")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").     2"  or  214"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.     Micro-Sliiles. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Local  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  o£  Superior  Visual  Aids 


Interest  Mounts  in 
NAVA  Convention 

Booming  interest  in  audio-visual  ma- 
terials and  techniques  is  building  rec- 
ord interest  in  the  National  .Audio- 
visual Convention  and  Exhibit  in 
Chicago's  Morrison  Hotel  July  26-29. 

More  activity  than  in  many  years 
past  lias  been  shown  and  sales  of  ex- 
hibit space  are  running  well  ahead  of 
last  year  at  the  same  date,  according 
to  Wm.  W.  Birchfield,  president  of 
NAVA,  chief  sponsor  of  the  event. 

Many  important  groups  in  the  na- 
tion are  finding  that  audio-visuals  offer 
them  an  outstandingly  efficient  way  to 
solve  their  communications  problems, 
and  as  a  result  interest  in  the  applica- 
tion of  these  modern  learning-teaching 
tools  is  mounting,  Birchfield  said.  He 
pointed  to  developments  in  the  church 
field,  in  enlarged  government  uses  of 
audio-visuals,  in  increased  activities  by 
industry  and  business,  and  to  the 
steady  growth  of  educational  utiliza- 
tion. 

Information  about  the  Convention 
and  about  exhibit  arrangements  can  be 
obtained  from  the  National  .Audio- 
Visual  Association,  Fairfax,  Va. 


"Better  Schools" 
Spotlights  A-V's 

Better  Schools,  the  monthly  news- 
paper of  the  National  Citizens  Council 
for  Better  Schools,  carried  a  two-page 
"Spotlight  Report"  on  audio-visuals  in 
a  recent  issue. 

The  Report  contains  articles  by 
Mary  C.  Welch,  of  D.A.VI;  Dr.  Charles 
Schuller,  Director  of  the  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  University; 
L.  C.  Larson,  Director,  Indiana  Uni- 
versity Audio-Visual  Center;  Harry  W. 
Gross,  district  .school  superintendent, 
Merrick,  N.  Y.;  and  Hank  Ruark, 
NAV.\  Director  of  Information. 

The  Spotlight  Report  was  an  .Audio- 
Visual  Commission  for  Public  Infor- 
mation project,  conceived  by  Hank 
Ruark  and  carried  out  by  members  of 
the  Commission;  final  collation  and 
editing  of  the  materials  was  done  by 
Harold  Highland,  now  president, 
Graphics  Communications  Center, 
I-ong  Island  City,  and  Hank  Ruark. 

Copies  are  available  from  Better 
Sclwols,  9  East  40lh  St.,  New  York  16, 
at  SI. 00  per  hundred. 


274 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


A-V  Convention  Line-up 

Six  national  meetings  of  audio-visual 
education  specialists  in  the  fields  of 
education,  religion,  industry,  medical 
science,  agriculture  and  the  A-V 
"trade"  will  be  centered  in  Chicago's 
Hotel  Morrison,  July  25-29.  More  than 
150  exhibit  spaces  will  be  devoted  to 
displays  of  the  latest  equipment  and 
materials  for  modern  education.  At- 
tendance will  be  limited  to  the  an- 
ticipated 2,000  participants  in  the  six 
special  fields. 

The    program    of    the    Educational 
Film    Library    Association    gets   under 
way   with    registration    at   9    a.m.    Fri- 
day,   25th;    sessions   all    day    from    10 
on,  film   screening  at   7:30   to   10,   fol- 
lowed   by    the    EFLA    reception.    The 
sessions    continue    all    through    Satur- 
day,  with   the  official   luncheon   being 
held  at    12:30.  Miss  Emily  Jones,  250 
VV.  57th  St.,  New  York  19,  is  in  charge. 
National    ,-\udio    Visual    .-Xssociation 
registration    starts     Wednesday,     July 
23,  at  9  a.m.,  exhibit  installation  and 
rehearsals   take   up   all   Thursday   and 
Friday    for    the    big    exhibition     that 
opens  Saturday  noon.  The  first  N.W.A 
general  session  is  a  breakfast  meeting 
on  Saturday,  July  26,  from  8  a.m.  'til 
noon,    in    the    format   so   popular   last 
year  in  its  combination  of  food,  frolic 
and     rear-projection     visualized     busi- 
ness-building  presentations.   A  similar 
morning  session   is   held   Monday.   .An 
extensive   and    varied    ladies    program 
starts    Saturday    at     1 1     a.m.    with    a 
Sherry  Party.  The   Exhibits,  featuring 
$l'/2  million  worth  of  equipment  and 
materials,   are   open   from   noon    until 
6  p.m.  Saturday,  Sunday  and  Monday, 
and   from    9    until   final   closing   at    I 
p.m.    Tuesday.    In    general    charge    h 
Don   White,   Executive  Vice-president, 
NAVA,    Fairfax,    Va. 

The  Religious  Audio-Visual  Confer- 
ence starts  Sunday  with  a  service  at 
1 1  a.m.  in  charge  of  the  Rev.  Alva 
Cox,  director  of  the  Department  of 
Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education, 
National  Council  of  Churches.  (257 
Fourth  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y.)  The 
afternoon  program  starting  at  2  p.m. 
will  send  quiz  groups  into  the  exhibits 
to  find  and  report  back  answers  to 
questions  raised  at  the  outset  in  the 
general  meeting.  The  evening  session 
starting  at  7  p.m.  will  hear  the  Rev. 
S.  Franklin  Mack  and  William  S. 
Hockman  speak  on  the  topic  of  "Chal- 
lenge to  Religious  AV,"  Rev.  Mack 
from  the  point  of  view  of  the  church- 
man producer,  Hockman  from  that  of 
the  consumer  and  critic.  In  charge  is 
Mrs.  Mae  Bahr,  Religious  Film  Li- 
braries, 220  W.  Monroe  St.,  Chicago. 

The  .A-V  Workshop  for  Industrial 
Training  Directors  meets  from  9  a.m. 
to    1    p.m.   on   Monday,   July   28.   Lee 


Kilbourne,  Industrial  Relations  Dept., 
U.  S.  Naval  Training  Station,  Great 
Lakes,  111.,  is  in  charge.  The  regional 
meeting  of  the  Industrial  Audio-Visual 
.Association  will  be  hekl  concurrently 
from  9  to  5.  with  a  luncheon  at  noon. 
In  charge  is  Frank  B.  Greenleaf,  Super- 
visor of  Film  Distribution,  U.  S.  Steel 
Corp.,  208  S.  LaSalle  St.,  Chicago  90. 

The  Agricultural  .Audio-Visual 
Workshop  will  meet  from  9  to  5  on 
both  .Monday  and  Tuesday.  Gordon 
Berg,  of  C  o  u  n  t  y  .\gent  it  Vo-Ag 
Teacher  Magazine,  317  N.  Broad  St., 
Philadelphia  7,  is  in  charge. 

On  .Monday,  all  day  and  evening, 
the  .Audio-Visual  Conference  of  Med- 
ical and  .Allied  Sciences  will  conduct 
its  program  under  direction  of  Daryl 
L.   Miller,  .American    Medical   .As.socia- 


tion,  535  N.  Dearborn  St..  Chicago. 

.Many  of  the  leading  manufacturers 
of  .A-V  equipment  and  producers  of 
materials  are  holding  national  sales 
conferences  for  their  dealer  representa- 
tives. These  include,  according  to 
tentative  arrangements.  Bell  &  Howell 
Friday  12-7;  Victor  .Animatograph  Fri- 
day 3-6;  Cathedral  Films  Friday  6:30- 
9:30;  EDL  Saturday  5-6:30:  Califon 
.Saturday  5-7;  Family  Films  10th  .Anni- 
versary Dinner  Saturday  6:30-9;  Bese- 
ler  Sunday  10-11;  Coronet  8-9:15 
breakfast  (tentative);  Eastman  Sun- 
day 5-6:30;  Ozalid  Monday  2:30-3:30; 
Moody  Monday  6:30-8:30.  In  addition 
there  will  be  many  committee  meet- 
ings and  special  events,  sucli  as  the 
N.AVA  Dance  Party  Saturday  evening 
at   9   p.m. 


Very  soon,  you  will  have  an  op- 
portunity to  inspect  and  try  a 
completely  neic  addition  to  the 
distinctive  family  of  16mm  mo- 
tion picture  projectors  built  by 
Technical  Service,  Inc.  We  invite 
you  to  expect  an  entirely  new 
standard  of  quality,  appearance, 
and  convenience.  Nothing  com- 
parable exists  in  the  price  range 
of  this  new  model. 


# 


TECHNICAL  SERVICE,  INC. 

30865  Five  Mile  Road   •   Livonia,  Michigan 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


275 


slm)  uowt  Cjmb 


HELP  WANTED" 


I  -a-  a-9  ■  aao  o 


^Bathing  Time  For  Boby."  Filmed 
in  Technicolor  by  Walt  Disney 
Productions,  this  practical  and  ed- 
ucational movie  shows  how  to 
bathe  a  baby  in  a  table  tub.  Run- 
ning time:  13  minutes. 

*Help  Wanted."  This  up-to-date 
First  Aid  film  includes  the  new 
back-pressure,  arm-lift  method  of 
artificial  respiration  approved  by 
the  Red  Cross.  Explains  many 
other  basic  principles.  Running 
time:  34  minutes. 

You  may  order  one  or  both  of 
these  2  free  16-mm.  sound  films. 
There  is  no  charge  for  either,  ex- 
cept return  postage. 


Education  Department 
Johnson  &  Johnson 
New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 

Please  send  me  information  on 
ihe  film  D  "HEl  P  WANTED" 
D  "BATHING  TIME  FOR 
BABY" 


L 


Name- 
Street- 

City 

State_ 


-Zone- 


People  in  the  News 

Orton  Hicks,  founder  of  Films.  Inc. 
and  a  16mm  distributor  pioneer,  has 
joined  Dartmouth  College  as  vice-pres- 
ident and  will  be  Dartmouth  president 
John  Sloan  Dickey's  associate  for  pub- 
lic relations,  development  and  alumni 
activities. 


Walter  Scott,  83,  died  April  9.  He 
was  chief  of  the  Motion  Picture  Serv- 
ice of  the  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture 
from  1952  through  1955,  and  in  the 
motion  picture  field  since  1911,  as 
actor,  cameraman  and  producer. 


Mrs.  Mabel  Sihler  was  recently  ap- 
pointed supervisor  of  the  Films  De- 
partment of  Augsburg  Publishing 
House,  Minneapolis,  replacing  Mrs. 
O.  G.  Malmin,  who  had  been  serving 
on  an  interim  basis.  Mrs.  Sihler  was 
formerly  an  administrative  assistant  in 
the  department  of  education  of  The 
Evangelical  Lutheran  Church.  The 
Films  Department,  part  of  Augsburg's 
organization  since  early  in  1956,  now 
carries  a  library  of  films  and  filmstrips 
numbering  more  than  1000  titles. 


School  Building  Booming 

More  money  was  spent  on  the  con- 
struction of  new  educational  buildings 
in  the  U.  S.  during  1957  than  in  any 
previous  year.  The  total  was  about 
$31/2  billion. 

The  number  of  new  buildings  con- 
structed in  all  categories  was  9,689,  the 
second  largest  total  in  history.  Of  this 
total,  7,841  were  public  school  build- 
ings, costing  $2,650,000;  721  were 
private  school  buildings,  costing  |170,- 
000,000;  about  100  were  college  class- 
room buildings,  costing  $56,000,000. 

These  facts,  culled  from  a  recent 
study  by  The  School  Executive  maga- 
zine, certainly  indicate  a  tremendous 
potential  audio-visual  market  in  our 
country. 


NEA  Council  on  Instruction 

The  National  Education  Association 
has  announced  its  decision  to  under- 
take an  evaluation'  of  present-day 
education  on  the  elementary  and  high 
school  levels.  The  evaluation,  accord- 
ing to  NEA  officers,  will  be  concerned 
with  education  in  a  broad  sense  rather 
than  with  the  schools  as  institutions. 
This  will  be  the  first  project  of  the 
NEA's  newly  organized  Council  on 
Instruction. 

The  forthcoming  evaluation  project, 
said  Dr.  Lyle  W.  Ashby,  assistant  ex- 
ecutive secretary  for  educational  serv- 


ices of  the  NE.\,  will  be  under  the 
direction  of  Doak  S.  Campbell,  former 
president  of  the  University  of  Florida 
at  Tallahassee.  Dr.  Campbell,  who  has 
also  been  director  of  the  Senior  College 
and  Dean  of  the  Graduate  School  of 
Peabody  College,  Nashville,  Tenn.,  is 
widely  known  for  his  work  in  the  field 
of  curriculum  development. 

Sales  Institute  Draws  Leaders 

The  Tenth  Anniversary  session  of 
the  National  Institute  for  A-V  Selling, 
to  be  held  July  20-24  at  Indiana  Uni- 
versity in  Bloomington,  will  have  again 
this  year  outstanding  leaders  of  the 
A-V  industry  to  guarantee  practical 
and  valuable  Institute  instruction.  In- 
stitute Chairman  Frank  Creasy,  of 
W.  A.  Yoder  Co.,  Richmond,  Va.,  has 
named  Course  Chairmen  for  the  Insti- 
tute as  follows:  SALESMANSHIP, 
Howard  Holt,  Audio-Visual  Film  Sales, 
Inc.,  Birmingham,  Ala.;  APPLIED 
SELLING,  Howard  Kalbfus,  Director, 
Kodak  Sales  Training  Center,  Roches- 
ter, N.  Y.;  SALES  &  BUSINESS  MAN- 
AGEMENT, Joe  Meidt,  Cousino's  Inc., 
Toledo.  Ohio:  and  PREPARATION 
AND  USE  OF  .\-V  MATERIALS, 
Russ  Yankie,  regional  manager,  Beseler- 
Viewlex,  St.  Petersburg,  Fla. 

Coming  Events 

A  Regional  Conference  and  Work- 
shop on  Instructional  Materials  is  be- 
ing held  at  Florida  Southern  College, 
Lakeland,  Fla.,  June  16-July  5.  A  two- 
day  Conference  June  17-18  will  open 
the  Workshop,  which  is  under  the  di- 
rection of  Dr.  H.  Ted  Grace.  For 
further  information  write  Dr.  Grace 
at  the  Audio-Visual  Center,  Florida 
Southern  College.' 


An  A-V  Educational  Conference  will 
be  held  at  Indiana  University,  June 
23-27. 

The  conference  planned  around  the 
theme  "Improving  Communication 
Through  Audio-Visual  Materials"  in- 
cludes lectures,  panel  discussions,  prac- 
tical demonstrations,  and  group  par- 
ticipation. It  is  designed  to  interest 
audio-visual  coordinators  and  directors 
and  all  others  interested  in  the  educa- 
tional use  of  audio-visual  instructional 
materials  in  formal  and  informal  edu- 
cation. Four  distinguished  national 
leaders  have  been  sclieduled  as  lecture- 
consultants:  William  H.  Allen,  Edgar 
Dale,  Adrian  TerLouw,  A.  W.  Vander- 
Meer. 

Anyone  interested  in  receiving  fur- 
ther information  concerning  the  con- 
ference should  write  to:  Dr.  Carolyn 
Guss,  Audio-Visual  Center,  Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Indiana. 


276 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June.   1958 


The  Vancouver  International  Film 
Festival  will  be  held  July  20  to  Aug- 
ust 3,  1958.  Classes  to  be  screened  in- 
clude documentary  films,  children's 
films,  and  experimental  films.  Certifi- 
cates will  be  awarded.  For  informa- 
tion, write  c/o  Audio  Visual  Services, 
University  of  British  Columbia,  Van- 
couver 8,  B.  C,  Canada. 

The  Brussels  International  Exhibi- 
tion will  include  a  Presentation  of  the 
Best  Films  of  .■\11  Time,  under  the 
guidance  of  La  Cinematheque  de 
Belgique.  For  information,  write  the 
Cinematheque  at  the  Palais  des  Bcaux- 
.Arts,    Brussels,    Belgium. 


The  California  State  Fair  and  Expo- 
sition and  the  Sierra  Camera  Club  of 
Sacramento  announce  August  27th 
through  September  7th,  1958,  as  the 
dates  for  the  Eighteenth  North  Amer- 
ican International  Photographic  Ex- 
hibit. 

The  closing  date  for  entries  of  prints 
is  July  25th,  and  for  color  slides  .'\u- 
gust  8th.  Write  to  the  California  State 
Fair  and  Exposition,  Box  2036,  Sacra- 
mento 9,  California,  for  entry  blanks. 


PHOTOKINA  1958:  The  world's 
outstanding  photographic  event  of 
1958  will  be  the  International  Photo- 
and  Cine  Exhibition  to  be  held  in 
Cologne,  Germany,  September  27  to 
October  5.  It  promises  to  be  the  most 
important  and  biggest  event  of  this 
kind  ever  held  with  more  than  300,000 
visitors  expected  to  converge  on 
Cologne. 

Those  hoping  or  expecting  to  attend 
the  exhibition  should  contact  the  Karl 
Hardach  Travel  Service  at  once,  at  11 
West  42  Street,  New  York  36,  New 
York  (time  is  running  short).  This 
Agencv  has  successfully  handled  the 
Photokina  in  previous  years  and  is 
prepared  to  make  all  transportation 
and  hotel  reservations  for  you. 


The  Fourth  Annual  Robert  Fla- 
herty Seminar  will  be  held  August 
18-28,  1958,  at  the  Flaherty  home  in 
Dummerston  near  Battleboro,  Ver- 
mont. As  before,  it  will  bring  together 
film  workers  and  students  and  lovers 
of  film,  for  an  exploration  of  the  film 
medium  and  a  searching  look  into  its 
future. 

The  fee  for  the  ten-day  seminar  — 
including  luncheons,  lectures,  film 
showings,  evening  meetings  and  use  of 
the  conference  room  and  reference  li- 
brary, is  $100.00.  Inexpensive  accom- 
modations are  being  arranged. 

Those  planning  to  attend  should  get 
in  touch  with  the  Robert  Flaherty 
Foundation,  Inc.,  RFD  1,  Box  94, 
Battleboro,  Vt.,  immediately  for  early 
reservations. 


SUDDENLY  THEY  RESPOND... 


Show  Exactly 

V\^hat  You 
Mean  with  the 

AO  SPENCER 
OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 


SO  EASY 

Teaching  and  learning  are  much 
easier  with  this  unique  projector. 

You  just  flip  a  switch  to  project 
a  big,  bright  picture  of  your  teach- 
ing materials  exactly  the  way  you 
want  to  show  them. 


American  Optica 
Company 


SHARPEST  IMAGE 

Coated  objective  optics  cut  mternal 
glare  and  reflection.  With  the  exclu- 
sive all-glass  reflecting  system,  this 
guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp  image  on 
the  entire  screen . . .edge  to  edge. ..comer 
to  corner. 

1,000  WATT  INTENSITY 

High-powered  illumination  shows  a 
clear,  detailed  picture  in  a  semi-dark- 
ened room,  or  even  a  normally 
lighted  room  with  shades  up. 

STURDY,  PORTABLE 

The  projector  is  built  of  rugged, 
light-weight,  lifetime  aluminum. 
Carry  it  anywhere. 

READ  BROCHURE 

Just  clip  and  mail  the  coupon 
below 

Dept.  F241 

Please  send  me  AO  Spencer  Projector 
Brochure  #SB3500. 

Name. 


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City 


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-  State. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


277 


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permits  the  instructor  to  stop  and  start 
the  record  instantly.  Class  discussion  or 
Individual  instruction  possible  at  any 
point  in  the  recording.  Universal  tone 
arm  for  all  record  sizes  and  speeds. 
Storage  space  and  holding  straps  for 
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Looking  at  the  Literature 


AV  INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIALS 
MANUAL. 

Edited  by  James  W.  Brown  and  Rich- 
ard B.  Lewis.  191  pp.  Illustrated.  Pub- 
lished by  the  Spartan  Book  Store,  San 
Jose  State  College,  1957. 

Ten  men,  all  active  in  the  training 
of  teachers  at  San  Jose  State  College, 
have  pooled  their  talents  and  experi- 
ence to  prepare  a  manual  for  teacliing 
audio  visual  methods.  Their  team 
product  is  a  thorough  job;  it  has  broad 
coverage  of  diverse  subject  matter, 
organized  chiefly  under  the  headings  — 
"Creating  Instructional  Materials." 
".Selecting  and  .Appraising  Materials," 
and  "Equipment  Operation."  Selec- 
tion and  appraisal  are  applied  to  pe- 
riodicals, textbooks,  and  encyclopedias 
as  well  as  to  the  u.sual  audio-visual 
categories.  .Anyone  who  completes  all 
of  the  assignments  in  tlie  manual  will 
have  had  a  360  degree  panoramic  view 
of  instructional  materials. 

The  manual  is  well  and  profusely 
illustrated,  as  becomes  an  AV  publica- 
tion. It  is  constructed  like  a  notebook 
so  that  pages  or  sections  can  easily  be 
moved,  taken  out  or  replaced.  This 
arrangement,  plus  the  variety  of  con- 
tent, suggests  the  use  of  the  manual  for 
more  than  one  AV  course,  and/or  as 
an  aid  in  both  general  and  special  sub- 
ject methods  courses  in  an  "integrated" 
program  of  teacher  education. 

The  authors  recommend  reading  in 
basic  audio-visual  textbooks  (Dale, 
Kinder,  Wittich  and  Schuller,  and 
others)  and  exercises  are  keyed  to  such 
references  throughout  the  manual. 
Some  self-teaching  is  feasible  with  the 
manual;  a  good  textbook,  and  access  to 
instructional  materials  and  equipment. 
For  the  most  part,  however,  a  good 
instructor  is  essential  to  successful  and 
economical  completion  of  assignments. 
The  exercises  are  really  very  detailed 
lesson  plans,  expertly  organized  and 
designed  to  avoid  waste  of  time  and 
effort. 

This  manual  has  many  uses,  includ- 
ing one  the  authors  may  or  may  not 
have  intended.  It  makes  the  reader 
want  to  enroll  in  the  nearest  work- 
shop or  summer  course;  there  is  still 
so  much  to  learn.  —MM. 

AUDIO  VISUAL  INSTRUCTION,  by 
Paul  R.  Wendt.  No.  14  of  the  series, 
"What  Research  Says  to  the  Teacher," 
.American  Educational  Research  Asso- 
ciation of  the  N.E.A.  32pp.  25c. 

This  pamphlet  summarizes  briefly 
the  ca,se  to  date  for  the  use  of  audio- 
visual materials  where  and  when  they 
will  enhance  and  accelerate  learning. 
VVendt's  candor  is  persuasive  even 
without  footnotes  or  identification  of 
specific  research  studies. 


If  research  on  the  effectiveness  of 
certain  materials  is  not  extensive  or 
not  conclusive,  the  author  so  states. 
If  the  evidence  is  strong.  Wendt  pre- 
sents the  findings  with  conviction. 

.After  explaining  the  communication 
process  and  its  relationship  to  audio- 
visual instruction,  the  author  inter- 
prets research  for  the  classroom  teacher 
so  clearly  and  cogently  that  each 
point  is  usually  well  made  in  two 
paragraphs.  In  conclusion,  Wendt  dis- 
cusses the  need  for  putting  research 
evidence  into  practice.  Wide  reading 
of  this  excellent  pamphlet  will  help  to 
do  just  that,  for  as  Wendt  says,  "Re- 
search amply  justifies  the  use  of  audio- 
visual instruction  to  a  very  much 
greater  extent  at  all  school  levels. 
.Although  there  is  need  for  both  more 
specific  and  more  basic  research,  we 
have  enough  evidence  now  to  warrant 
much  greater  expenditures  for  equip- 
ment and  materials.  Every  teacher 
should  know  that  each  kind  of  audio- 
visual resource,  when  used  to  its  fullest 
for  purposes  where  research  has  shown 
it  can  help,  results  in  greater  learning 
in  a  shorter  time  with  more  retention." 
by  Maiy  Mainwaring 

.Audio  Visual  l^irector 
Chicago  'I'cachcrs  College 
and  Wilson  Junior  College 

PRODUCTION  OF  2x2  INCH 
SLIDES  FOR  SCHOOL  USE,  Joe  Col- 
thorpe.  University  of  Texas,  Visual  In- 
struction Bureau,  Austin  12.  $1.00. 
This  seventh  in  the  "Bridges  for  Ideas" 
series  (earlier  titles  included  "Tear 
Sheets,"  "Bulletin  Board,"  "Lettering 
Technique,"  etc.)  is  a  very  practical 
manual  for  better  production  and  use 
of  a  medium  well  within  reach  of  any 
teacher.  Text  is  concise,  graphics  are 
abundant  and  interest-compelling.  The 
book  is  not  copyrighted  and  widest 
possible  use  is  sought.  Excellent  list  of 
commercial  sources  of  the  materials 
called  for,  and  a  helpful  bibliography. 


KEY  AUDIOVISUAL  PERSONNEL 
IN  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS  AND  LI- 
BRARY SYSTEMS  IN  STATES  AND 
LARGE  CITIES,  1957-8.  Prepared 
jointly  by  Seerley  Reid,  Chief,  Visual 
Education  Service,  and  Ralph  M.  Dun- 
bar, Director,  Library  Services,  in  the 
Olfice  of  Education,  U.  S.  Department 
of  Health,  Education  and  Welfare, 
VVa,shington  5,  D.  C.  Free.  An  im- 
portant directory  giving  name,  address 
and  title  of  639  individuals  with  key 
resjxjnsibilities  for  the  circulation  and 
use  of  audio-visual  educational  mate 
rials.  This  list  includes  47  state  educa- 
tional departments,  38  state  library^ 
agencies,  225  city  school  systems  am 
174  city  library  systems. 


e- 

1 


editorial 


About  DAYLIGHTING  Again 


Once  again  we  must  comment  about  com- 
panies that  are  hard-selling  DAYLIGHT  to 
school  taxpayers  without  sufficient  concern 
for  the  instructional  programs  that  must  be 
carried  on  in  the  schools. 

You  may  recall  that  we  spoke  out  editori- 
ally with  some  feeling  a  couple  years  ago 
about  a  company  advocating  the  use  of  glass 
blocks  in  school  construction.  We  urged  you 
to  write  and  tell  them  about  the  importance 
of  projected  pictures  in  today's  classrooms. 

Now  let  me  tell  you  about  another  adver- 
tisement in  current  educational  journals.  It's 
a  gorgeous  four  page  ad  in  live  natural  color. 
It's  most  attractive,  and  intriguingly  titled 
ENVIRONMENT  AND  DAYLIGHT.  Let  me 
quote  you  some  of  the  things  it  says:  "Put 
students  in  a  classroom  short  on  window  area 
and  they  will  feel  closed  in  .  .  .  restless  .  .  . 
long  to  be  outdoors.  But  give  them  a  class- 
room flooded  with  daylight  ...  let  them  see 
the  grass,  the  trees  and  sky  around  them  .  .  . 
and  their  whole  attitude  improves.  They  are 
more  alert,  more  interested,  more  eager." 

Now  what  do  you  think  of  that?  No  ref- 
erence is  given  to  the  research  that  disclosed 
that  this  is  true.  It's  just  stated  as  truth. 
And  even  if  it  is  true,  how  in  the  world  could 
you  ever  use  modem  communications  tools 
for  teaching  in  such  a  room  "flooded  with 
daylight?"  From  rooms  like  that,  children 
may  be  able  to  see  the  grass  and  trees,  but 
they  certainly  could  never  see  a  picture  on  a 
projection  screen! 

Let's  read  on  further.  "So  we  need  the 
largest  possible  areas  of  glass  to  gather  in 
this  light  .  .  .  clear  glass  from  floor  (or  low 
sill)  to  ceiling,  and  room  wide.  Daylight 
Walls,  they  are  called.  Only  on  rare  occasions 
is  daylight  too  bright  for  comfort.  .  .  Noth- 
ing brings  in  more  daylight  than  clear,  flat 
glass." 

You  see  what  we're  up  against  —  we  who 
know  that  some  of  the  most  significant  and 
worthwhile  learning  experiences  in  the  class- 
room cannot  possibly  occur  with  daylight 
streaming  through  "clear,  flat  glass."  The 
problem  is  especially  acute  because  those  who 
know  this  do  not  have  the  funds  to  buy  four 


page  color  advertisements  in  magazines  that 
influence  the  school  architects  and  school 
superintendents. 

Nevertheless,  we  just  will  not  permit  our- 
selves to  believe  that  the  glass  making  com- 
panies are  knowingly  trying  to  harm  the 
instructional  program  in  our  schools.  Maybe 
they  just  don't  know  what  kind  of  experi- 
ences and  activities  must  take  place  in  a 
classroom  if  learning  is  to  be  most  effective. 
Maybe  in  their  zeal  to  sell  Daylight  through 
clear  glass  they  have  written  their  ads  be- 
fore they  had  all  the  facts. 

Once  before  we  suggested  that  you  write 
to  a  company  to  tell  them  some  of  the  facts 
about  the  importance  and  place  of  audio- 
visual materials  in  the  instructional  program. 
May  we  suggest  that  you  write  again ;  this 
time  to  Libbey 'Owens "Ford  Glass  Company, 
608  Madison  Avenue,  Toledo  3,  Ohio.  If  you 
want  to,  ask  them  for  a  free  copy  of  their 
book,  "How  to  Get  Nature-Quality  Light  for 
School  Children."  But  far  more  important 
than  your  getting  that  book  is  for  you  to  tell 
them  why  it  is  of  the  utmost  importance  to 
keep  "nature-quality  light"  from  interfering 
with  the  education  of  school  children. 

May  we  repeat  here  what  we  said  more 
than  two  years  ago: 

"Companies  in  the  business  of  selling  Day- 
light must  be  helped  to  understand  that  there's 
more  to  learning  than  reading  a  book.  .  .  .  One 
of  the  best  ways  for  providing  seeing-learning 
experiences  is  to  project  pictures. 

We  feel  sure  that  if  the  daylight  companies 
recognize  this  real  need  in  classroom  design, 
they  will  do  something  about  it.  Genuine  light 
control  should  be  a  relatively  simple  next  prob- 
lem for  their  research  divisions  to  tackle  and 
solve.  They  need  to  be  convinced  that  it  is  a 
real  need;  that  audiovisual  instruction  is  es- 
sential, and  not  just  the  notion  of  faddists;  and 
that  best  teaching  requires  the  projection  of 
pictures  in  every  classroom.  You  can  help  con- 
vince them." 

So  why  don't  you  immediately  "pick  up 
your  pen,  uncover  your  typewriter,  call  in 
your  secretary,  or  take  whatever  is  your  first 
step  in  writing  a  letter"? 


Paul  e.   Ree^ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


279 


by  Jerrold  E.   Kemp 

Audio-Visual  Center 
San  Jose  State  College 


MUCH  attention  is  given  to  the 
development  of  all  phases  of  an 
audio-visual  program  in  elemen- 
tary and  secondary  schools.  But  what 
about  programs  on  the  college  level? 
Should  there  not  be  similar  emphasis 
and  encouragement  in  our  institutions 
of  higher  learning? 

Consider  the  major  roles  of  a  college 
professor.  He  has  two  primary  inter- 
ests —  his  laboratory  or  other  research 
activity,  and  his  classroom.  In  the 
laboratory  he  uses  the  most  modern 
equipment  and  develops  techniques 
for  increasingly  greater  success  in  his 
investigations. 

Then  what  happens  when  this  mod- 
ern prospector  leaves  his  laboratory 
and  enters  his  classroom?  Here  he 
usually  limits  himself  to  the  most  an- 
cient technique  of  communications  — 
the  lecture.  Fortunate  is  the  class 
whose  instructor  may  also  use  a  chalk- 
board to  clarify  an  abstraction! 

Should  this  disparity  exist?  Should 
not  the  professor  want  to  make  use  of 
equally  modern  methods  in  his  class- 
room as  he  does  in  his  laboratory? 

Place  for  Production 

Many  college  instructors,  realizing  a 
need  for  making  their  teaching  more 
effective  are  using  audiovisual  mate- 
rials as  an  integral  part  of  their  class- 
room activities.  But  all  too  frequently 
this  utilization  is  limited  to  showing 
commercially  prepared  films  and  slides. 

College  teaching  has  a  freedom  that 
lends  itself  to  another  growing  phase 
of  audio-visual  activity  —  the  use  of 
locally  prepared  instructional  mate- 
rials. The  college  instructor  usually 
develops  his  own  course  of  study  and 
individualizes  his  instruction  to  a  much 
greater  degree  than  do  teachers  in 
public  schools.  Why  then,  should  he 
not  develop  some  of  his  own  instruc- 
tional materials  to  fit  his  specific  in- 
structional needs? 

Under  the  guidance  of  audio-visual 
personnel  with  experience  in  produc- 
tion techniques  and  an  understanding 
of  good  utilization  practices,  college 
professors  realize  some  of  the  many 
values  inherent  in  their  own  locally 
prepared  materials.  They,  and  their 
assistants,  become  enthusiastic,  and  de- 
vote time  to  the  preparation  of  slides, 
larger  transparencies,  recordings,  dis- 
play materials,  and  simplified  motion 
pictures. 

Here  is  how  one  instructor  was  as- 
sisted in  developing  some  of  his  own 
teaching  materials. 


Producing 

Transparencies 

For 

College  Instruction 


from  these  translucent 
copies,  each  tracing  pa- 
per original  was  contact- 
printed  non-photographic- 
ally  on  ammonia  sensitive 
diazochrome  film. 


Planning  Materials 

1  lie  professor,  teaching  an  under- 
graduate course  in  bacteriology,  felt  a 
need  for  a  series  of  visuals  to  supple- 
ment his  presentation  of  certain  funda- 
mental concepts.  The  author  met  with 
liim  and  discussed  the  general  subject 
content,  suitable  types  of  visuals,  and 
methods  of  classroom  presentation.  It 
was  decided  that  the  overhead  projec- 
tor with  appropriate  transparencies 
would  best  .serve  the  content  and  de- 


The  instructor 
makes  drawings  on 
the  tracing  paper 
with  black  ink. 
Lettering  was  added 
with  a  mechanical 
device. 


Overlays  on  phases 
of  a  process  were 
prepared  on  sepa- 
rate sheets  and 
aligned  with  the 
base  drawing.  Di- 
mensions were  6" 
X  6". 


280 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


sired  method  of  presentation.  This 
would  permit  the  instructor  to  face  his 
class,  to  refer  directly  to  significant 
features  on  a  transparency,  and  to  add 
overlays  while  developing  complex 
processes. 

The  instructor  carefully  studied  the 
related  subject  matter  to  clarify  his 
own  thinking  and  to  systematically 
organize  details.  He  made  rough 
sketches  of  diagrams  and  he  selected 
line  drawings  from  books  and  journals 
to  supplement  his  own  materials,  .\fter 
examining  all  materials  it  was  decided 
to  use  two  techniques  for  preparing 
transparencies. 

Preparing  Materials 

The  instructor  made  drawings  on 
thin  tracing  paper  with  black  ink. 
Lettering  was  added  with  a  mechanical 
device.  Overlays  on  phases  of  a  proc- 
ess were  prepared  on  separate  sheets 
and  aligned  with  the  base  drawing. 
Dimensions  were  limited  to  a  6"x6" 
size,  thus  directly  suitable  for  the  pro- 
jector to  be  used.  To  prepare  trans- 
parencies from  these  translucent  copies, 
each  tracing  paper  original  was  con- 
tact-printed non-photographically  on 
ammonia  sensitive  diazochrome  film.i 
Overlays  prepared  in  specific  colors  en- 
hanced the  instructional  effectiveness 
of  the  visuals. 

The  materials  selected  from  other 
sources  were  copied  photographically 
on  liigh  contrast  film.  This  process  per- 
mitted a  change  in  the  size  of  materials 
and  required  the  use  of  lights,  a  view 
camera,  and  a  darkroom.  The  film  was 
handled  under  red  light  and  for  gen- 
eral use  the  exposure  was  not  critical. 
Furthermore,  it  required  no  exact 
temperature  controls  during  process- 
ing. After  developing,  fixing,  and 
washing,  each  4"x5"  negative  was  pro- 
jected in  an  enlarger  onto  a  7"x7" 
sheet  of  the  same  film.  The  resulting 
positive  transparency,  after  processing, 
was  ready  to  use. 

U.sing  Materials 

Only  half  the  job  was  considered 
completed  when  the  visuals  had  been 
prepared.  Realizing  the  value  of  an 
effective  presentation,  the  instructor 
liriefly  rehearsed  the  way  in  which  he 
would  use  the  transparencies.  When 
this  showed  one  relationship  not  pre- 
viously realized,  lie  made  a  slight  revi- 
sion in  the  order  of  use. 

In  class  use,  as  part  of  regular  lec- 
ture-discussion periods,  the  materials 
were  not  only  accepted  readily  by  the 
students,  but  many  came  up  after  class 
to  comment  on  their  quality  and  effec- 
tiveness. 


Overlays  prepared 
on  specific  colors 
enhanced  the  In- 
structional effect- 
iveness of  the  vis- 
uals. 


Materials  selected 
from  other  sources 
were  copied  photo- 
grahically  on  high 
contrast  film;  per- 
mitting a  change  in 
the  size  of  mate- 
rials and  requiring 
the  use  of  lights,  a 
view  camera  and  a 
darkroom. 


After  developing, 
fixing,  and  wash- 
ing, each  4"  x  5" 
negative  was  pro- 
jected in  an  en- 
larger  onto  a  7"  x 
7"  sheet  of  the 
same  film. 


r-:^" 

>     ^"1*^ 

i^ 

/ 

--^ 

f^ 

^ 

'For   details   of   this   process   see   InstructioTial 
Maleriah    (DAVI)    1:40-41,    March-April    1956. 


The  resulting  posi- 
tive transparency, 
after  processing, 
was  ready  for  use. 


.At  first  the  instructor  was  worried 
because  very  few  questions  had  been 
asked  during  the  presentation  and  the 
class  time  taken  to  explain  the  visual- 
ized subject  matter  was  significantly 
less  than  taken  in  previous  years.  A 
f|uiz  revealed,  however,  that  more  stu- 
dents gained  a  broader  understanding 
of  the  concepts  presented  and  grasped 
more  details  than  had  previous  groups. 
The   efforts   seemed   entirely   justified! 

More  learning  in  less  time  .  .  . 
could  more  be  asked? 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


281 


Tachistoscopic  Teaching 


The  "Tach-X"  is  used  to  demonstrate  group  work  with  an  entire 
class.  Teachers  learn  techniques  and  practice  on  each  other  before 
introducing  these  methods  in  the  classroom. 


THE  use  of  tachistoscopic  techniques 
is  not  new.  A  form  of  tachistoscopic 
classroom  training  was  used  as  early 
as  1895.  Catherine  Aiken,  a  classroom 
teacher,  improved  memory  by  writing 
on  a  blackboard  and  then  rotating  it. 
Samuel  Renshaw  used  a  camera  shut- 
ter and  projector  during  World  War 
II  in  developing  a  recognition  pro- 
gram for  the  navy.  The  program  fo- 
cused wide  attention  of  the  possibili- 
ties of  this  form  of  developmental 
training. 

Definition  of  a  Tachistoscope 

A  tachistoscope  is  a  still  projector  or 
some  device  equipped  with  a  shutter 
for  timed  exposures.  This  device  is 
sometimes  referred  to  as  a  "Speed-i-o- 
scope"  or  "Flashmeter."  This  device 
allows  material  to  be  projected  on  a 
screen  for  controlled  lengths  of  time. 

Materials  for  Tachistoscopic 
Training 

Several  firms  have  commercially  pre- 
pared materials  on  slides  and  filmstrips. 
The  most  common  materials  are  in  the 
areas  of  reading,  mathematics,  and 
spelling.  These  materials  are  prepared 
for    different    grade    levels    and    are 


usually  correlated  with  generally  ac- 
cepted teaching  materials.  Probably 
the  best  results  would  be  obtained 
through  the  use  of  teacher-prepared 
materials  directly  related  to  the  cur- 
riculum. The  teacher  may  prepare 
material  by  writing  or  drawing  on 
etched  glass,  then  project  the  material 
for  immediate  use.  The  lines  are  eas- 
ily erased  or  washed  off  and  the  glass 
can  be  used  over  and  over  again.  For 
permanent  use,  the  teacher  can  type 
cellophane  slides  of  any  size  then  bind 
the  cellophane  between  clear  glass  or 
plastic.  The  emulsion  of  outdated 
35mm  film  can  be  removed  and  slide 
ink  or  india  ink  can  be  used  to  pre- 
pare a  strip  film  for  tachistoscopic 
training. 

Using  the  Tachistoscope  in  the 
Classroom 

.\  good  procedure  to  follow  with 
any  group,  primary  or  adult,  is  to  start 
where  the  students  are.  After  all  the 
the  clinical  information  and  test  re- 
sults have  been  tabulated,  it  would  be 
wise  to  administer  reading  tests  before 
work  is  begun.  At  the  end  of  a  twelve 
or  fifteen  week  period  the  group  could 
be  retested  and  the  progress  charted. 


by  Rolland  A.   Alternian 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Services 
Kansas  Slate  Teachers  College 
Einjtoria,  Kans. 


Time  Element  Important 

In  most  cases  it  is  wise  to  start  with 
nonverbal  material  and  flash  it  on  the 
screen  at  a  slow  rate  of  speed.  Use 
drawings  or  objects  that  have  been  a 
part  of  the  experience  of  the  learner. 
This  introductory  period  builds  up 
confidence  and  allows  the  pupils  to 
relax.  .\t  the  outset,  fifteen  minutes  a 
day  should  be  ample  time  for  use  of 
this  material.  It  has  been  found  that 
the  attention  span  of  young  children 
is  much  longer  when  this  method  is 
used.  One  explanation  of  the  increased 
attention  span  is  the  fact  that  they 
consider  this  type  of  activity  a  game 
and  their  attention  and  enthusiasm  is 
high.  Margaret  D.  Kilthau,  a  fourth 
grade  teacher,  Bethpage,  New  York, 
reports  a  by-product  of  importance 
through  the  use  of  this  procedure.  She 
states: 

Enthusiasm  was  high,  and  here  was 
an  activity  that  COMPELLED  atten- 
tion and  a  high  degree  of  concentra- 
tion. The  work  habits  fostered  by  such 
a  lesson  set  the  attitude  for  the  ivork 
to  follow  in  other  areas  during  the 
day.'' 

Non-verbal  material  should  be  re- 
placed by  simple  words,  word  phases 
and,  finally,  complete  sentences.  For 
advanced  adult  groups  short  para- 
graphs should  be  used. 


'■'Margaret  D.  Kithau,  "A  New  Instrument 
Helps  in  Reading  Improvement,"  Teaching 
Tools,  Vol.   II,   No.   2,    1954-55. 


282 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


Grouping  Is  Important 

The  lachistoscoije  nuiy  be  used  in 
large  groups  where  certain  minimum 
goals  are  required.  An  example  was 
the  rapid  aircraft  recognition  program 
during  World  War  II.  For  best  results, 
homogeneous  groups  of  five  or  six 
pu])ils  offer  tiie  best  climate  for  rapid 
improvement.  This  j)rogran)  can  be 
integrated  into  the  regular  reading 
program  or  it  may  be  .set  up  on  a 
sdiool  wide  basis. 

Vocabulary  and  .Sj>elling 
Improvement 

Spelling  and  vocabulary  may  also 
be  improved  with  the  tachistoscope. 
In  general,  the  procedure  would  be 
for  teacher  and  pupils  to  select  twenty 
to  thirty  words  from  the  week's  work. 
The  first  day's  work  would  consist  of 
exposing  the  words  for  a  long  enough 
time  to  discuss  them.  Meaning,  origin, 
usage,  and  pronunciation  would  be 
included  in  this  lesson.  Depending 
upon  the  time  available,  the  words 
would  be  exposed  each  day  at 
shorter  intervals.  The  last  day,  a  test 
and  dinal  discu,ssion  would  decide  if 
any  of  the  words  shoidd  be  carried 
over  to  the  next  week  for  further 
study.  Francis  M.  Benson,  an  elemen- 
tary teacher,  worked  out  the  following 
plan^  for  improving  spelling  in  her 
classroom: 

1st  Step.  Selection  of  20  spelling 
words  for  the  week.  (Pre- 
pared by  the  teacher  on 
etched  glass  slides.) 
2nd  Step.  The  children  copied  the 
spelling  words  on  a  sheet 
of  paper  with  five  columns 
to  the  right  of  each  work, 
one  column   for  each  dav 


'Francis  M.  Benson,  "Wc  Impro\c  .Spelling 
with  the  Tachistoscope,"  Educational  Srrreii  tinil 
Audio-VisiKil  l.uidr,  Vol.  35,  No.  9.  1».')6. 


of  the  week. 
3rfl  Step.  Monday,    each    word    was 
shown  and  discussed.  Then 
each   word   was   flashetl   at 
one-fifth  of  a  second  in  (lif- 
erent order.    The  children 
would  keep  record  by  the 
day. 
///)   Step.  Tuesday,     the    speed     was 
increased    and    the    words 
were    shown    in    different 
order. 
5(/(  Step.  Wednesday,  the  speed  was 
increa.sed  to  one-eighth  of 
a    second    and    the    words 
were    shown     in    different 
order. 
6lh  Step.  Thursday,    the   speed   was 
increased  to  one-tenth  of  a 
second  and  the  words  were 
shown    in   different   order. 
"//(  Stcfi.  Weekly    test    and    discus- 
sion. 
Throughout  the  year  the  speed  was 
gradually  increa.sed  up  to  one  twenty- 
fifth  of  a  second  for  the  entire  group 
and  up  to  one  hundredth  of  a  second 
for  some  of  the   pupils.   This  teacher 
reported    results    so    amazing    over    a 
three  year  period  that  this  procedure 
was  included  as  a  regular  part  of  her 
classroom  work. 

Specializetl  TachLstoscopic 
Devices 

There  are  many  types  of  tachisto- 
scopic  devices  available  on  the  market. 
Prices  range  from  an  inexpensive  card- 
board type  that  fits  on  any  slide  pro- 
jector at  five  dollars  to  a  complete 
package  of  eqinpment  and  material  at 
over  one  thousantl  dollars. 

The  Tach-X  tachistoscope  differs 
from  the  regular  machine  in  that  light 
is  constantly  projected  on  the  screen 
reducing  the  "after  image"  effect  fol- 
lowing the  exposure.  This  company 
also   has   a    large    library   of   pre|)ared 


material  at  all  grade  levels. 

The  "controlled  Reader"  is  a  com- 
panion reading  instrument  that  pro- 
vides left-to-right  control  or  line-at-a- 
time  projection  at  a  variable  range 
speed  from  0  to  1000  words  per  min- 
ute. This  machine  makes  jjossible  the 
(le\elo|)ment  of  the  total  reading  ac- 
tivity. Materials  are  available  from  the 
reading  readiness  level  to  the  adult 
level.  Individual  differences  usually  re- 
quire the  controlled  reader  to  be  used 
with  small  groups.  Language  arts  or 
social  studies  materials  may  be  used  in 
a  correlated  program  in  an  activity-type 
classroom. 

There  are  other  devices  that  may  be 
utilized  in  a  training  program.  These 
devices  are  not  tachistoscopes,  but  are 
closely  related  in  accomplishing  the 
end  result  desired: 

1.  Ophthalmograph.  This  machine 
photographs  movements  of  the 
eyes.  This  is  a  binocular  eye- 
movement  camera  which  photo- 
graphs reffected  beads  of  light 
from  the  eyes.  Fixations,  regres- 
sions, recognition  span,  recogni- 
tion time,  comprehension  rate, 
and  certain  emotional  factors 
may  be  determined  by  the  oph- 
thalmograph. 

2.  Junior  Metronoscopc.  The  claims 
for  this  device  is  that  it  is  used 
to   overcome   muscular   laziness. 

3.  Senor  Metronosa>j)e.  This  device 
is  used  to  help  students  study 
with  little  waste  motion. 

1.  Individual  Acceleration  Devices. 
There  are  many  individual  read- 
ing devices  that  aid  in  reatiing. 
Reading  Rale  Controller  — Stereo 
Optical  Company 
The  Reading  Accelerator  —  Sci- 
ence Research  .As.sociates 
The  Reading  Pacer  —  Keystone 
View  Company 

(Continued  on  page  293) 


A  high  school  coach 
and  an  English  teacher 
work  together  with 
the  Speed-i-o-scope. 


Mrs.  York,  an  ele- 
mentary teacher,  and 
wife  of  a  school  super- 
intendent (Lyndon), 
learns  to  use  the 
"flash  meter." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


283 


The  POWER 

of  Television 

in  TEACHING 


WE  HAVE  always  employed  tools 
in  the  educational  process.  Doubt- 
less, primitive  diagrams  drawn  in 
the  sand  would  now  be  referred  to  as 
visual  education.  They  would  be  given 
credit  [xiints  accordingly.  Clay  or  pa- 
per, something  to  mark  with,  and 
somebody  to  act  as  master  or  modera- 
tor —  these  familiar  trappings  of  the 
classroom  go  back  thousands  of  years. 
Teachers  from  ancient  times  could  step 
to  the  blackboard,  sense  what  chalk 
and  eraser  are  for,  and  proceed  to 
expound  upon  language,  literature, 
philosophy  and  ethics. 

The  fundamental  principles  have 
changed  little  over  the  years.  Is  not 
all  vision  (vision  at  a  distance,  that  is) 
television?  It  is  easier  to  see  a  star 
than  to  touch  it,  either  literally  or 
figuratively.  In  fact,  new  illusions  of 
sight,  sound,  and  surroundings  may  so 
merge  studio  and  classroom  in  future 
that  the  world  of  writing  and  speech 
will  often  be  presented  in  three-dimen- 
sional visual  style.  In  our  eyes,  only 
the  image  is  present,  and  our  brains 
must  accept,  reject,  reform,  and  make 
sense  out  of  a  welter  of  physical  im- 
pressions. 

But  from  the  standpoint  of  technol- 
ogy there  will  be  changes  in  method, 
and  they  are  upon  us.  The  question  is: 
How  may  machines  help  us  in  the 
profession  of  teaching?  How  much 
longer  will  the  standard  classroom  pro- 
cedure remain  relatively  unaffected  by 
the  technology  of  audio  and  visual 
aids,  by  the  sociology  of  a  division  of 
labor,  by  the  application  of  the  fine 
arts  to  basic  problems? 

For  teaching  is  at  once  a  science  and 
an  art.  Its  great  principles  rest  upon  a 
scientific  base  in  anthropology,  psy- 
chology and  sociology.  There  are 
modes  of  learning  and  of  failing  to 
learn  that  can  be  studied  in  labora- 
tories under  controlled  conditions. 

In  a  prelearning  situation,  there 
may  be  tlic  one-to-one  accord  between 
teacher  and  pupil  so  many  educators 
yearn  for  —  Mark  Hopkins  and  the 
student  sharing  the  proverbial  log.  But 
at  the  precise  moment  of  learning, 
even  Mark  Hopkins  disappears,  for  at 


By   George   D.    Stoddard 

Dean,  School  of  Education, 
New  York  University 


that  moment  everything  that  happens 
takes  place  in  the  mind  of  the  learner. 
Learning  is  thus  a  special  and  private 
experience —an  art  if  you  will  —  but 
learning,  in  turn,  makes  a  heavy  de- 
mand upon  the  art  of  communication. 

The  newest  medium  of  communica- 
tion is  television;  to  say  that  it  is  large 
or  small  does  not  mean  any  more  than 
to  say  a  book  is  large  or  small.  For  the 
book,  the  audience  is  the  number  of 
persons  who  read  it  or  have  it  read  to 
them  —  and  so  it  is  for  television.  The 
television  audience,  apart  from  this 
statistical  concept,  may  be  one  person 
watching  one  presentation  and  getting 
something  from  it.  This  may  be  one 
way  of  discovering  the  nuggets  in  sci- 
ence, philosophy  or  the  social  studies 
and  is,  therefore,  a  really  conservative 
approach  to  an  educational  problem. 

The  immediacy  of  the  TV  experi- 
ence is  an  intriguing  matter.  Things 
are  getting  to  be  so  illusory  that  there 
could  come  a  time  when  an  audience 
in  a  darkened  room  could  not  tell 
later  whether  it  had  actually  seen  per- 
sons. It  is  all  illusion:  for  one  thing, 
the  images  have  been  reversed;  the 
images  strike  our  optic  nerves  upside 
down  and  some  other  neural  events 
fortunately  turn  them  right  side  up 
again!  So,  in  communication,  nothing 
comes  from  me  to  you,  or  from  you  to 
me,  except  through  the  sound  and 
light  waves.  These  waves  are  not  a 
part  of  us;  we  merely  respond  to  them. 
What  is  illusion  and  what  is  real  about 
seeing  or  listening  will  never  be  a 
simple  problem   in  physics. 

Thus  the  illusions  that  are  created 
by  art,  especially  by  art  wedded  to  a 
massive  communication  system  as  in 
printing,  radio,  or  television,  may  be 
more  "real"  than  the  reality  of  seeing 
a  single  person,  and  for  a  very  good 
reason.  We  form  a  concept  in  a  kind 
of  statistical  average;   we  see   persons 


who  do  not  really  represent  ?nan.  It 
takes  an  artist,  a  philosopher,  a  saint, 
to  represent  Man.  with  a  capital  M; 
the  phenomenon  is  given  to  art  and 
not  to  any  direct  physical  experience. 

Television,  like  other  an  and  teach- 
ing forms,  takes  advantage  of  this  great 
dramatic  power  —  this  power  to  create 
impressions  in  a  studio  or  classroom. 
It  gets  beyond  the  person  and  the 
things  to  the  ideas  and  the  embodi- 
ments and,  in  so  doing,  gives  us  some- 
thing permanent.  The  best  TV  pro- 
grams will  live  as  the  best  books  have 
lived. 

Another  great  power  of  television 
lies  in  its  flexibility.  It  is  literally  avail- 
able all  the  time.  With  the  perfecting 
of  kinescopes  and  motion  pictures,  you 
may  in  the  near  future  get  any  pro- 
gram at  any  time  of  the  day  for  any 
sort  of  audience. 

But  there  is  an  obvious  difficulty. 
No  matter  how  generous  broadcasting 
stations  may  become,  they  cannot  carry 
the  load  of  educational  television,  and 
they  cannot  be  expected  to  do  so.  They 
have  to  reduce  everything  to  the  com- 
mon denominator  of  a  mass  audience 
for  a  particular  performance  and  then 
add  all  the  mass  audiences  in  order  to 
get  their  commercial  ratings  —  from 
the  standpoint  of  education,  a  hope- 
less task. 


284 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


Under  that  system,  how  many  books 
would  have  been  published?  How 
many  books  sell  10,000  copies  or  more? 
Relatively  few.  For  centuries  some  of 
the  finest  works  have  scarcely  produced 
more  than  10,000  copies  per  decade, 
and  yet  they  are  among  the  great  treas- 
ures of  our  culture.  Eventually  they 
get  read  by  large  numbers,  if  only  as 
textbook  items.  Plato  may  be  read 
by  only  a  trickle  of  scholars  down 
through  the  centuries,  but  if  you  put 
him  into  a  "pocket  Iwok"  he  gets 
around.  If  you  put  him  into  television, 
as  Shakespeare  has  been  treated  by 
Frank  Baxter,  what  was  intended  for 
the  elite  only  will  now  be  understood 
and  appreciated  literally  by  the  mil- 
lions. The  essential  mental  ability  is 
there,  and  it  is  not  highly  correlated 
with  family  and  social  status. 

The  best  illustration  of  that  poten- 
tiality lies  in  the  public  school  system 
of  the  United  States  —  a  wonderful  ex- 
ample to  the  whole  world.  A  good 
teacher  ought  to  make  a  good  motion 
picture  or  TV  broadcast.  Television 
may  subtract  something,  but  if  the 
teacher  has  the  dramatic  power,  if  his 
voice  carries,  if  you  like  to  listen  to 
him,  if  your  intuition  says  this  is  a  per- 
son of  insight,  sincerity  and  original- 
ity, the  effect  will  come  through.  Prob- 
ably television  is  as  sensitive  as  any 
other  physical  medium.  You  will  be 
able  to  spot  the  "phony"  or  the  teacher 
who  doesn't  believe  in  his  work.  For 
example,  in  films  (and  films  on  tele- 
vision are  practically  the  same)  on  the 
work  of  Galileo,  it  is  a  moving  expe- 
rience to  see  men  humbly  learning, 
revising  and  testing,  keeping  to  some 
fundamental  formula,  as  for  gravity  or 
inclined  planes,  to  come  out  finally 
with  some  concepts  that  are  now  house- 
hold words. 

Perhaps  the  reproduction  under 
good  stage  conditions  of  great  experi- 
ments and  the  elucidation  of  great 
ideas  alone  would  justify  the  use  of 
television,  for  those  are  the  things  that 
may  be  lost  in  the  textbooks.  Some- 
thing happens  to  the  textbook-makers 
when  they  deal  with  a  really  great 
man,  a  great  idea,  or  a  great  picture. 
Sometimes  the  results  of  fragmentation 
and  scholastic  treatment  are  ruinous: 
scarcely  anything  artistic  and  dramatic 
comes  through.  One  of  the  things  that 
television  can  restore  is  the  sense  of  the 
unity  of  ideas  that  are  of  themselves 
organic. 

As  far  as  television  is  concerned,  the 
smaller  technical  difficulties  that  we 
are  all  confronted  with  will  disappear. 
Could  anybody  looking  at  the  early 
Charlie  Chaplin  films,  for  example, 
have  foreseen  the  technical  develoj)- 
ments  leading  up  to  Cinemascope  in 
color?   It   was   beyond   imagination    at 


the  time.  If  you  take  the  genius  of  the 
writing  and  acting  away  from  those 
early  pictures,  all  you  have  is  a  set  of 
"llickers":  the  genius  has  gone  out  of 
most  of  our  Cinemascope  productions, 
leaving  a  sort  of  tapestry  not  to  be 
long  remembered.  But  when  we  get 
talent  and  technicpie  together  —  get 
our  great  men,  get  our  great  plays,  and 
our  great  ideas  working  through  strik- 
ing techniques  —  then  something  mem- 
orable will  happen. 

What  about  the  educational  impact 
of  all  this?  We  have  some  strong  evi- 
dence of  the  effect  of  visual  aids  on 
learning,  and  a  few  items  on  the  effect 
of  television,  but  it  is  true  that  we 
have  not  had  the  "all-out"  experiment. 
Perhaps  it  is  unreasonable  to  ask  for 
it  at  this  stage.  It  is  the  old  hen-and- 
egg  cjuestion;  we  have  a  few  data  to 
analyze.  But,  in  my  opinion,  we  should 
not  hold  up  a  movement  because  we 
lack  the  data  that  characterize  doc- 
toral dissertations.  Dissertations  rarely 
create  anything.  The  artists,  teachers 
or  musicians  who  will  use  this  new 
medium  will  respond  to  it;  they  will 
do  work  which  perhaps  they  could  not 
have  done  before.  Here  is  something 
new  in  its  reaching  out  to  an  audience. 
If  it  is  good,  a  special  inspiration  may 
come  from  the  knowledge  that  such  an 
audience  could  not  be  reached  in  any 
other  way. 

Presently  we  cannot  expect  to  get 
research  of  the  kind  that  will  satisfy 
the  research  expert.  I  think  we  must 
have  faith,  and  it  is  not  at  all  an  irra- 
tional faith.  It  is  a  faith  based  on  the 
uniformity  of  nature,  on  the  similarity 
of  teaching  and  learning  experiences. 
Fortunately,  we  did  learn  something 
about  radio.  We  know  the  effect  of 
\oice.  We  know  that  effective  teaching 
can  be  done  by  radio  alone.  Also,  we 
have  had  a  fairly  substantial  series  of 
studies  (I  was  co-author  of  one  of  the 
books)  on  the  effects  of  motion  pic- 
tures on  learning.  In  that  series— the 
Payne  Studies,  directed  by  the  late 
Prof.  W.  W.  Charters— the  committee 
established  that  children  learn  an  im- 
mense amount  from  the  sound  picture, 
and  they  do  also  through  other  types 
of  audio-visual  aids.  Television  psy- 
chologically is  not  so  far  from  the 
radio  or  audio-visual  aids,  such  as  the 
motion  picture,  that  we  can  say  it  is  a 
brand-new  experience. 

I  should  say  that  to  close  off  any 
medium  at  all  —  printing,  speaking, 
travel,  demonstration,  classroom,  re- 
cording, radio  or  television,  that  is  use- 
ful in  opening  the  minds  of  persons 
from  kindergarten  ages  up  —  is  a  ca- 
lamity. It  is  not  true  that  nursery 
education  (which  scarcely  exists  ex- 
cept in  the  minds  of  a  few  educators) 
is    now    being    performed    vigorously, 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


and  very  badly,  by  television  in  the 
home?  Our  children  are  born  seeing, 
and  they  are  going  to  look  at  tele- 
vision. Before  they  know  what  a  penny 
is,  somebody  will  try  over  and  over  to 
sell  them  something,  at  a  range  of  ten 
feet.  So,  whether  we  like  it  or  not,  we 
have  not  only  kindergarten  education, 
we  have  infant  education  and  right  in 
our  home  for  almost  every  child. 

It  is  no  longer  a  question  of  whether 
we  shall  have  "educational"  TV.  It  is 
a  question  whether  the  educators  — 
detached  people  who  have  nothing  to 
sell,  who  try  to  put  across  the  straight 
goods,  to  get  a  .sense  of  balanced  living 
—  will  have  a  chance  to  use  this  great 
medium. 

Few  people  realize  what  a  short 
amount  of  time  a  child  spends  in 
school.  In  most  of  our  states  we  have 
the  children  in  school  180  days  of  the 
year  —  that  is,  for  half  the  calendar 
year.  For  these  180  days,  they  spend 
only  half  their  waking  hours  in  school 
or  on  schoolwork.  Small  wonder  that 
other  enterprises,  year  after  year  — 
activities  in  home,  neighborhood  or 
gang  — often  appear  to  dominate  the 
life  of  the  growing  child!  What  the 
school  needs,  in  order  really  to  be 
effective  in  setting  the  patterns  of 
growth,  learning,  and  adjustment,  is  a 
constant  re-enforcement.  Its  inHuence 
may  be  markedly  diminished  by  men- 
tal or  social  impacts  that  run  counter 
to  the  cardinal  principles  of  education. 

To  educational  television,  this  need 
for  educational  enrichment  presents  a 
great  opportunity.  It  can  be  a  transi- 
tion between  the  standard  classroom 
situation  and  the  physical  participa- 
tion in  outdoor  events  that  yield  both 
pleasure  and  social  experience.  If  we 
are  to  provide  schooling  for  children 
on  the  basis  of  a  longer  day  and  a 
longer  year  than  in  the  past,  we  need 
to  get  beyond  the  standard  classroom 
situation.  In  so  doing,  we  may  be  able 
to  give  help  on  the  problem  of  juve- 
nile delinquency. 

I  believe  that  many  children  be- 
come delinquent  out  of  sheer  boredom 
and  frustration.  They  must  do  some- 
thing; they  nuist  work  out  their  ener- 
gies. There  is  no  inspiration  at  home 
for  many  of  them.  There  is  no  place 
on  the  streets.  The  schools  are  closed, 
and,  even  if  they  were  open,  they 
might  not  look  inviting  to  children  in 
search  of  excitement.  By  spreading 
what  is  done  in  our  best  schools  (or 
our  very  best  cultures,  for  that  matter, 
for  there  is  no  space  or  time  limitation 
on  television)  we  can  bring  in  new  ex- 
periences. Thus  I  can  visualize  school 
board  members  getting  ideas  by  watch- 
ing television  programs  for  the  chil- 
dren —  ideas  regarding  school  design, 
(Continued  on  page  289) 

285 


'CfX;^ 


Iiv  R.  W.  Seehorn 


Assistant    Supervisor    Training    Devices 

Section 
Engineering   Service  Publications 
C  ONVAIR   (San  Diego) 
A  Division  of  General  Dynamics 

C:orporatioii 


A  prime  example  of  the  use  of  visual  aids  in  industry  is  this 
working  model  of  the  Convair  F-102A  interceptor  and  41 
separate  pieces  of  ground  support  equipment  designed  to  illus- 
trate ground  operations.  The  1/32  scale  set  has  already 
figured  in  six  distinctly  different  types  of   uses. 


MODELS  for  Industry 


THE  use  of  scale  models  in  iiidusiry 
is  a  good  example  of  how  the  effi- 
cient, utilitarian  ap))roacli  of  in- 
dustry (all  give  a  new  perspective  to  the 
niakiiig  and  using  of  visual  materials. 
Recently,  the  Washington.  I).  C.,  ot- 
(iie  of  Convair  wired  the  San  Diego 
plant  manager  for  rush  delivery  of  a 
1/32  scale  model  of  the  F-102A  iiiier- 
ceptor  and  detail  models  of  41  sep- 
arate pieces  of  ground  support  equip 
ment  to  he  made  to  the  same  scale. 
M  one  time  it  would  have  taken  a 
master  craftsman  many  months  to  turn 
out  such  an  order.  The  San  Diego 
plant  allowed  just  .')00  man-hours  for 
the  job  —  and  it  actually  only  took  177 
man-hours.  1  his  speed  of  production 
was  only  made  possible  by  the  appli- 
cation of  new  materials  and  new  meth- 
ods to  the  old  craft  of  model-making. 
Much  of  the  model  work  was  done 
using  a  fiberglass  casting  process  which 
not  only  renders  a  superb  job  fast,  but 
also  permits  the  maker  to  produce  as 
many  copies  as  he  wishes  with  very 
little  extra  time  or  ettort. 

If  speed  is  a  by-word  in  industry, 
maximum  utility  is  its  motto.  Here 
are  some  of  the  uses  this   1/32  scale 


F-102.\  Ground  Support  Ecpiipment 
has  been  used  for: 

I.    Organizational    Possibilities 

Engineering  Operational  Support 
Ciroup  used  the  .set  to  experiment  with 
all  tlic  possible  support  ecpiipnient 
mancuxers  and  combination  of  ma- 
neuvers in  order  to  find  the  best 
places  to  spot  the  ec|uipmeiu  lor  cpiick 
liirnarouiid  procedure. 

II.  Table  Top  Photograph 
The  Illustrations  group  used  the 
model  aircraft  and  the  model  ecpiip- 
mcnt  as  a  set  and  as  individual  units 
for  photographs  to  illustrate  brochures, 
training  manuals,  ffight  handbooks, 
and  maintenance  manuals. 

III.  .\rti.st   Reference 

I  he  set  was  also  useful  as  a  handy 
reference  for  artists  working  on  orig- 
inal illustrations. 

IV.  Training  Program 
.Service    Engineering   representatives 

used  the  set  on  nation-wide  tours  of 
.\ir  Force  bases  to  introduce  and  fa- 
miliarize military  personnel  with  the 
aircraft  before  arrival  of  the  real 
airplanes. 


V.  Contract   Reference 

Sales  representatives  used  the  set  in 
completing  contract  negotiations  with 
.-\ir  Force  headcpiarters  in  the  I'cnta- 
gon. 

VI.   Budget   Presentation 

The  set  was  used  by  the  military  as 
a  visual  aid  when  presenting  the  na- 
tion's ground  support  ec]uipmeiii 
budget  to  Congress.  This  method  of 
presentation  was  so  effective  that  the 
Pentagon  has  decided  that  henceforth 
this  model  set  will  be  u.sed  exclusively 
to  defend  the  ground  supjiort  ec|uip- 
inent  budget  to  C^ongress  on  all  cen- 
tury series  aircraft. 

Remember,  these  uses  were  all  made 
of  one  particular  model  project  and 
thus  exemplify  how  an  industrialist 
can  get  the  most  out  of  a  single  yisiial 
project.  Many  other  models  of  the 
F-102A  have  been  created  to  haiiclle 
diffeieiu  presentation  problems,  and 
each  of  these  models  has  endecl  up 
fullilling  multi-purpose  jobs,  so  that 
expensive  as  some  of  these  projects  are, 
when  the  cost  is  defrayed  in  so  many 
directions,  the  expense  becomes  most 
reasonable. 

Various   things   determine   the   scale 


286 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


June,   1958 


i 


f  H  hhkIiI  to  be  iim;(1  as  ;iii  iiuluslrial 
aid.  U  a  luodt'l  is  to  be  viewed  by  a 
large  group  at  one  time,  such  as  at  an 
air  show  or  lecture  Iiall,  it  must  uol 
be  too  small,  for  instance  a  l/IO  scale 
F-102A  is  considered  a  good  size.  At 
this  scale,  wing  spread  of  the  F-102A 
is  about  five  teet.  On  the  other  hand, 
a  large-scale  model  is  cinnl)crsomc  in 
small  groups  or  where  table-top  deni 
onstration  of  groinid  nianeu\ers  is 
anticipated. 

The  model  maker  himself  sometinu  s 

as  a  certain  amount  to  say  about  ihi 
le.  If  the  engineer  wants  a  1/100 
scale  diorama,  the  model  maker  may 
suggest  1/87  scale,  because  that  is  the 
HO  model  train  scale  and  many  items 


ijb' 


Full  view  of  Piexiglas  F- 1  02A  skeleton  model  shown  completed 
in  first  photo. 


|)eop!e.    wheels,    etc.,    can    be 


such 

bought  ready-made  at  the  hobby  store 

in  this  si/e. 

The  amount  of  detail  to  be  shown 
also  affects  the  scale  decision.  Minute 
detail  on  .small  scale  models  would  be 
microscopic.  On  the  other  hand,  if 
detail  is  not  inijiortant.  its  ab.sence  is 
less  itoticeable  when  the  model  is  to 
a  siuall  scale. 

One  model  of  the  F-I02.\  is  a  skele- 
ton affair  consisting  of  1,325  pieces  of 
plexiglass  cut  and  formed  to  0.010  inch 
tolerance.  Loft  lines  and  other  eng- 
neering  information  were  photo- 
graphed on  the  face  of  all  major 
structural  components  such  as  bulk- 
heads and  frames.  The  cockpit  is  in 
detail,  the  pilot's  canopy  is  removable 
antl  seat  ejection  is  manual.  This 
model  was  built  primarily  to  take 
angle  photographs  for  use  in  drawing 


layouts  for  parts  catalog  illustrations 
and  other  technical  publications. 

Sometimes  a  single  component  or  a 
small  section  of  the  aircraft  becomes 
the  subject  of  a  model  project.  Thus, 
the  F-102.\  cockpit  was  reproduced  to 
'/i  scale  for  pilot  familiarization  at 
bases  where  no  aircraft  were  available 
for  a  training  check  out. 

The  changes  in  the  art  of  visual 
presentations  through  the  use  of  mod- 
els has  just  begun,  however.  The 
Convair  880  is  just  beginning  to  come 
off  the  drawing  boards  and  already 
numerous  inodels  have  been  created 
from  the  blueprints  and  specifications. 
For  example,  a  '/i-scale  plastic  model 
of  the  cockpit  will  be  used  for  pilot 
training  and  familiarization.  Some  are 
small,  but  others  are  life-size.  Such 
life-size    models    are    called    mockups. 


There  are  mockups  of  such  things  as 
cabin  arrangements,  jet  engine  plyons 
and  ground  support  ecjuiiiment,  in 
addition  to  the  complete  full-size  Con- 
vair 880  mockup  which  even  dupli- 
cates tlie  major  hydraulic,  pneumatic, 
and  electrical  components.  This  gi- 
gantic model  stands  37   feel   ."i   inches 

high- 
Going  from  the  gigantic  to  the  tiny, 
another  Convair  880  model  is  built  to 
the  HO  scale  of  1/87.  This  model  is 
used  to  demonstrate  tlie  streamlined 
turnaround  capability  of  the  C^onvair 
880.  To  illustrate  the  ease  with  which 
the  aircraft  can  be  .serviced  and  loatled, 
a  jet  airport  diorama  has  been  built 
around  this  model  of  the  airplane. 

.\s  the  products  of  industrv  become 
more  and  more  complicated,  the  prob- 
lem of  communicating  in  the  buying 
and  selling  world  becomes  increasingly 
difficult.  To  aggravate  this  communica- 
tion difficulty,  the  time  allotted  to 
telling  the  story  is  cut  and  cut  again. 
Words  alone  are  not  enough  to  tell 
it  fast  and  well.  The  obvious  tools 
are  \  isual  materials  for  the  graphic 
interpretation  of  the  iiluepriiu  reciuire- 
ments. 

The  spontaneous  demands  of  indus- 
try have  already  directed  many  new 
applications  of  \isuals,  but  the  oppor- 
tunities of  the  future  seem  only  limited 
bv  the  use  that  industry  makes  of  the 
imagination  and  skill  of  the  \isual  aids 
expert  who  can  wed  artistic  and  effec- 
li\e  expression  in  three  dimensions  to 
the  need  for  last,  practical  conummica- 
tion  of  complex  ideas. 


Plastic  '/4  scale  model  of 
F-102A  cockpit  is  used  for  pilot 
training  and  familiarization. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


287 


il« 


WE  NEED  DEWEY? 


Olwyn  M.  O'Connor 

Assistant    Audio-Visual    Department 

Schenectady    Public   Schools 

•Schenectady,  New  York 


THE  ideal  stati  of  any  A-V  depart- 
ment, should  obviously,  include 
persons  witli  varying  bacligrounds 
and  experience  in  order  that  eacli 
may  contribute  his  or  her  particular 
aptitudes    to    the    whole    program. 

A  basic  prerequisite  for  at  least  one 
professional  A-V  staff  member  should 
be  a  working  familiarity  with  library 
l>oIities   and    procedures. 

I  bftame  assistant  in  an  A-V  de- 
p:irtment  with  several  years  of  teach- 
ing behind  me  as  well  as  a  new 
library  degree.  While  I  have  no  in- 
tention of  minimizing  the  classroom 
experience  upon  which  any  A-V 
worker  draws  heavily,  in  this  article 
I  choose  to  emphasize  the  need  for 
library  know-how  in  establishing  an 
.V-V  department. 

Many  of  the  problems  facing  the 
administration  of  an  .\-V  department 
are  basically  similar  to  those  of  libra- 
ries everywhere  —  acquisition,  selec- 
tion, cataloging,  processing,  shelving, 
etc.  If  we  (A-V'ers)  familiarize  our- 
selves sufficiently  with  those  Library 
Standards  which  have  grown  out  of 
years  of  trial  and  error,  we  can  elimi- 
nate an  appreciable  number  of  our 
growing  pains.  .Adaptation  of  these 
methods  to  our  special  needs  is  often 
a  simple  and  most  rewarding  task. 

Frequently  we  find  that  this  elder 
profession  has  gone  a  step  further  in 
making  the  transition  for  us.  Library 
of  Congress  is  currently  preparing 
printed  cards  for  films,  filmstrips  and 
recordings.  Libraries  in  this  electronic 
age  are  circulating  all  types  of  "knowl- 
edge" materials  ranging  from  sym- 
phony recordings  and  art  masterpieces 
to  educational  toys. 

Much  of  the  library  science  curricu- 
lum is  directly  or  indirectly  applicable 
to  the  behind-the-scenes  activities  ne- 
cessary for  successful  A-V  operation 
and  maintenance. 

Without  proper  insight  and  realiza- 
tion of  the  pitfalls  which  result  from 
top  layer  emphasis,  we  tend  to  mini- 
mize the  importance  of  activities  that 
don't  show.  A  course  in  cataloging, 
classification  and  processing  is  the  best 


insurance  against  such  an  error  in 
judgment.  The  library  student  learns 
that  records  and  routines  of  this  na- 
ture are  the  foundation  upon  which 
the  entire  collection  is  based.  If  the 
instruction  has  been  adequate,  the 
student  will  emerge  with  a  new  respect 
for  the  cliallenging  task  of  making 
materials  readily  accessible  to  the  po- 
tential user. 

In  retrospect,  I  come  to  full  realiza- 
tion of  the  part  the  technical  and 
mechanical  procedures  learned  in  li- 
brary school  have  had  in  building  the 
foundation  upon  which  we  have  built 
our  A-V  Department  and  Curriculum 
Materials  Center.  The  following  covers 
but  a  few  areas  where  knowledge  of 
library  techniques  has  been  helpful 
or  has  formed  a  basis  for  decision: 

1.  Selection  of  materials  and  equip- 

ment 

a.  Theory  and  philosophy  of  se- 
lection is  the  same  for  any 
collection   of  materials. 

b.  Vendors  often  serve  both  li- 
brary and  .A-V  fields  (Encyclo- 
paedia Britannica,  Remington 
Rand,   etc.) 

c.  Order  routine  is  basically  simi- 
lar to   accepted   library  one. 

2.  Classification    and    Cataloging 

a.  Our  classification  obviously 
stresses  type  of  material  (film- 
strips,  films,  tapes,  etc.)  and 
grade  level.  Shelflist  and  cata- 
log cards  are  prepared  and 
filed  in  a  card  catalog.  Cross 
reference  needs  are  determined 
and  made. 

b.  Our  classification  scheme  for 
curriculum  materials  made  was 
devised  in  order  to  allow  for 
future  expansion  and  provide 
for  teacher  browsing  of  "our 
shelves. 

c.  The  assigned  "call  number"  ap- 
pears on  each  piece  of  material 
for  identification  and  shelving 
purposes. 

3.  Discarding 

Provision  for  withdrawals  and 
replacements  is  "library  born." 


4.    Organization    of    materials 

Filing  and  indexing  procedures 
contribute  to  sensible  organiza- 
tion of  materials  for  inclusion 
in    the    Curriculum    Materials 
Center. 
.Above    all,    1    think    a    reputable   li- 
brary  school    places   emphasis   on    the 
importance   of  standardizing   methods 
in  so  far  as  is  possible  in   order  that 
those  who  follow  us  will  readily  under- 
stand them  and  be  able  to  build  u{)on 
what  has  gone  before. 

The  librarian  who  directed  the  cata- 
loging portion  of  my  practice  work 
was  ever  cautioning  her  assistant  to 
"look  at  the  complete  picture"  and 
view  their  efforts  in  terms  of  posterity 
as  well  as  immediate  need. 

Her  emphasis  on  long-range  think- 
ing has  more  meaning  than  is  im- 
mediately evident  for  it  proves  most 
costly  in  terms  of  time  and  effort,  and 
money  when  one  has  to  back  up  and 
build  a  foundation  under  an  existing 
structure. 


"Your  father  and  I  both  feel  that 
these  "NOTES"  from  your  teacher 
are  becoming  altogether  too  long 
and  too  frequent,  Roger." 


288 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


I 


Power  of  Teaching 

{Cnntinued  from  page  lH'i) 


playgrounds,  creative  arts,  or  social 
activities. 

Delinquency  is,  of  course,  one  part 
of  the  larger  problem  of  mental  health. 
When  Governor  Robert  Meyner  of 
New  Jersey  laid  the  cornerstone  for  a 
new  institution  for  the  psychopathic 
he  said  feelingly,  "How  many  of  these 
stones  do  we  have  to  lay  in  order  to 
take  care  of  this  problem?  Is  there  no 
end  to  it?"  We  may  well  ask,  .Are  the 
psychologists,  physicians,  ministers,  and 
parents  ever  going  to  catch  up  with 
this  problem?  My  guess  is  that,  follow- 
ing our  standard  methods  of  educa- 
tion, they  are  not.  But  educational 
television  is  not  bound  by  any  text- 
books; it  comes  squarely  into  the  home 
or  school  or  boys'  club,  frequently  in 
terms  of  a  program  for  children  or 
youth  but  teaching  the  parents  some- 
thing, too.  It  gives  us  a  new  and  won- 
derful opportunity  to  demonstrate 
principles  by  means  of  case  studies  and 
dramatic  showings  that  will  be  hard  to 
ignore. 

One  of  the  secret,  silent  partners  of 
education  by  television  is  this:  it  is  free 
from  the  prejudice  which  classroom, 
textbook  or  teacher  sometimes  arouses 
in  adults.  Adults  like  to  be  educated 
without  the  paraphernalia  of  their 
childhood  school  experiences.  In  the 
fundamental  education  (literacy)  pro- 
grams of  UNESCO,  one  of  the  first 
words  written  on  the  board  (this  was 
in  Mexico)  was  not  cat  or  dog,  but  the 
word  pity.  The  adult  pupils  knew  the 
meaning  long  before  they  had  seen  the 
word.  Perhaps  educational  television 
for  adults  likewise  may  .skip  the  little 
immature  steps. 

Television  is  a  public  affair,  not  sim- 
ply a  contribution  to  our  social  institu- 
tions, but  a  new  social  institution  in 
and  of  itself.  In  the  United  States, 
although  we  rarely  mention  it,  there  is 
a  massive  adult  illiteracy  in  regard  to 
economics,  human  behavior,  philoso- 
phy, religion,  art,  public  affairs  and 
foreign  cultures.  Still  we  get  nowhere 
by  trying  to  lead  adults  back  through 
the  textbooks  and  the  little  tests  that 
may  not  be  particularly  suitable  even 
for  chidlren.  Why  not  skip  all  that 
and  introduce  adults  to  the  dramatic 
and  powerful  learning  device  of  TV? 

Truly,  television  may  be  regarded  as 
the  greatest  development  of  the  area 
of  communication  since  the  invention 
of  printing. 


This  excellent  dissertation  on  television 
is  published  here  with  Dr.  Stoddard's  ex- 
press permission.  Originally  it  was  pre- 
sented as  a  talk,  and  has  been  quoted  in 
WASHINGTON  EDUCATION  under  the 
title  "The  Drama  of  the  Visual  Arts." 


TO  GET  THEIR 

ATTENT  ON 

AND  HOLD  IT... 

V 

NEW  310 


® 


The  310  Ekotope  eliminates  the 
unchangeable  "canned"  presen- 
tation, since  topes  con  be  erased 
and  re-recorded,  or  cut  ond 
spliced,  to  correspond  to  chang- 
es in  slides  or  film  sequence. 


With  AV  CONTROL  CENTER 


Break  the  spell  and  you  lose  attention.    In 
audio-visual  presentations  with  the  new  310 
Ekotape,  sight  and  sound  are  always  together. 
There's  no  "next  slide,  please,"  no  "beep"  or 
tone  signals  —  nothing  to  divert  young  minds. 
The  310  recorder  with  the  amazing  AV  Control 
Center  perfectly  times  your  tape  with  the 
projector.    Automatically!    Inaudibly! 

And  it's  so  simple.    Pressing  a  button  on  the 
Control  Center  records  the  signal  at  the  proper 
points  on  one  half  of  the  tape.    On  playback, 
a  special  amplifier  converts  the  control  signal 
into  electrical  energy  which  operates  the 
automatic  projector. 

Ideal  for  the  classroom  —  even  student  operators 
can  run  off  a  perfect  presentation  every  time. 

See  yellow  pages  for  your  nearest  Ekotape  dealer  — 
the  man  from  Webster. 

ELECTRONICS        DIVISION 
WEBSTER  ryyi  ELECTRIC 

RACINE-WIS 


lan^lm  o*i.   »H9 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


289 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana  University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Assistant  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 


CONFLICT 

(McGraw-Hill  Book  Company,  Text- 
Film  Department,  330  West  42nd 
Street.  New  York  36,  New  York)  18 
minutes,  16mm,  sound,  blark  and 
white,   1956.  .SI  10. 

Description 

Using  fretpient  references  to  human 
behavior  and  the  activity  of  rats  in  a 
maze  this  film  analyzes  and  discusses 
the  nature  and  different  types  of  con- 
flict. 

To  illustrate  the  common  incidence 
of  conflict,  opening  scenes  reveal  three 
separate  instances  in  a  day's  experi- 
ences of  Charlie,  a  university  student: 
Ihe  alarm  clock  presents  the  need  for 
a  decision  between  rising  to  attend 
class  and  remaining  in  bed  for  a  while 
longer;  later,  there  is  time  for  either 
a  shave  or  a  breakfast,  not  both; 
finally,  he  is  urged  by  the  dean  to  im- 
prove his  studies  by  giving  up  either 
basketball  or  boxing.  .Such  conflicts 
are  then  grouped  into  four  types  — 
approach  -  approach,  avoidance  -  avoid- 
ance, approadi-avoidance,  and  double 
approach-avoidance. 

Succeeding  .scenes  tle.scribe  these 
types  of  lonflicis  and  illustrate  them 
with  behavior  of  rats  in  a  "T"  maze 
and  the  actions  of  human  beings.  The 
first  type  of  conditt,  ajjproach-ap- 
proach,  seems  hardly  a  conflict  since  a 
choice  is  retjuired  between  two  equally 
desirable  alternative  destinations.  Ex- 
cept for  a  moment's  hesitation  at  the 
decision  point,  a  thirsty  rat  in  a  maze 
quickly  selects  one  or  the  other  end 
where  water  is  made  a\ailable.  Like- 
wise, Charlie  easily  decitles  on  a  par- 
ticular tie  from  among  a  number  on 
his  rack. 

Avoidance-avoidance  condici.  how- 
ever, appears  more  severe.  A  naive  rat 
that,   prior   to  shock,   spend.s   approxi- 

290 


mately  equal  amounts  of  time  in  l}oth 
ends  of  a  maze,  now  moves  left,  then 
right,  and  back  again,  following  the 
appliration  of  electric  shocks  at  the 
respective  ends.  Escape  is  available 
through  an  outlet  leading  from  the 
maze.  The  consequences  of  this  con- 
flict are  seen  as  indecision  and  relapse 
into  immobility  at  the  point  of  choice. 
In  the  same  manner,  Charlie  finds 
himself  in  an  avoidance-avoidance  con- 
flict by  having  to  give  up  either  box- 
ing or  basketball. 

In  approach-avoidance  conflict  the 
same  area  or  ilestination  is  both  at- 
tractive and  repugnant  at  the  same 
time.  A  rat,  approaching  water  at  the 
end  of  the  maze,  is  given  a  continuous 
shock  through  the  grid.  What  the  rat 
does  —  approach  or  avoid  —  the  area 
will  depend  on  the  strengths  of  the 
behavorial  tendencies  involved.  Vac- 
cilation  leading  to  baffled  resignation 
in  severe  frustration  is  a  characteristic 
behavioral  response.  .\  young  child 
alternately  running  toward  the  sea 
waves  on  a  beach  and  then  away  from 
them  exemplifies  this  conflict  in  hu- 
man behavior. 

The  fourth  type  of  conflict,  tlouble 
approach-avoitlance,  is  a  complex  form 
of  all  three  types.  A  rat  is  both  at- 
tracted and  repelled  by  both  ends  of 
the  "T"  maze.  Charlie  who  has  begun 
an  evening  of  study  is  invited  to  a 
fraternity  dance  by  a  friend  where  a 
girl  companion  is  waiting  for  him.  He 
is  beset  by  a  double  approac  li-avoidame 
conflict  —  he  is  attracted  to  his  studies 
but  wishes  to  avoid  giving  up  the  girl's 
(onipanionship;  he  is  attracted  to  the 
dance  but  fears  failure  in  his  studies. 
This  type  of  conflict  is  identified  as 
potentially  the  most  severe  of  all  types. 
|)redisposing  the  organism  to  neurosis 
should  the  conflict  defy  resolution  over 
a  given  period  of  time. 

The  film  toncludes  that  it  is  only 
through  such  systematic  study  of  con- 
flict and  observation  of  animal  be- 
havior that  a  better  understanding  is 
achieved  of  those  forces  that  "deter- 
mine the  conqjlex  behavior  of  the  most 
(onqjlex  of  organisms  -  the  aduh  hu- 
man being." 

Apj)raisal 

Since  to  live  precludes  the  necessity 
to  choose  among  alternate  means  and 


ends,  conflict  in  varying  forms  and 
degrees  is  an  inevitable  manifestation 
of  human  experience.  Of  particular  sig- 
nificance is  the  point  that  any  instance 
of  human  conflict  is  often  a  conse- 
quence of  |jreccding  attempts  at  re- 
sohing  other  conflict  s  i  t  u  a  t  i  o  ns  . 
Clharlie,  for  instance,  by  deciding  that 
he  could  not  afl'ord  to  increase  his 
chances  of  failure  in  his  studies  (reso- 
lution of  one  conflict),  establishes 
those  conditions  that  result  in  further 
conflict  —  having  to  decide  between 
l>asketball  and  boxing  and  also 
liciwccti  going  to  the  dance  and 
studying. 

.Seen  in  terms  of  the  probable  fre- 
tjuency  and  potential  severity  of  con- 
flict as  characterizing  the  lives  of  both 
youngsters.tand  adults,  this  film  could 
be  used  to  good  advantage  in  |)rograms 
of  teacher  training  as  well  as  parent 
education  to  promote  understanding 
of  pupil  behavior  in  school  and  child 
behavior  in  the  home  and  community. 

While  the  film  may  move  rapidly 
at  times  for  the  beginning  student  in 
psychology  on  both  the  high  school 
and  college  levels,  it,  nevertheless, 
makes  good  use  of  rat  behavior  and 
examples  of  human  conflict  situations 
and  succeeds  in  illustrating  and  clari- 
fying the  determining  londitioiis  ami 
various  types  of  conflict. 

A(i\crliscnu-m 


Protoplasm 


T.  H.  Huxley's  "stutf  of  life"  is 
always  in  motion,  ever  maintaining  its 
mysterious  orf^anisation,  responding  to 
stimuli,  adapting  if  possible  for  sur- 
vival. How  it  does  so  is  one  of  the 
questions  explored  by  the  late  William 
Seifrij  in  the  extraordinary  film  "Sei- 
friz  on  Protoplasm,"  now  going  into 
Its  fourth  year  of  distribution.  Already 
regarded  by  many  as  a  classic  among 
science  teaching  films,  this  is  a  film 
no  one  concerned  with  the  teaching 
of  biology  should  miss.  In  fact,  of 
the  school  sy.stems,  colleges,  libraries, 
and  other  organizations  that  have 
previewed  "Seifrii  on  Protoplasm" 
since  its  release,  two  thirds  have  pur- 
chased one  or  more  prints.  26  min., 
by'w,  sound,  guide.  $105.  Preview 
print  without  obligation— write  Edu- 
cational Film  Library  Assn.,  250  W, 
57th    St.,    New   York    19,   N.    Y. 


. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


FLANNEL  BOARDS  AND  HOW 
TO  USE  THEM 

(Bailey  Films,  Inc.,  6509  De  Loiigpre 
Avenue,  Hollywood  28,  California)  15 
minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color,  1958. 
$150.  Teacher's  guide   available. 

Description 

By  presenting  four  groups  of  ideas. 
Flannel  Boards  and  How  To  Use 
Them  demonstrates  a  variety  of  ways 
to  construct  and  use  a   flannel  board. 

The  first  sequence  shows  how  flan- 
nel boards  —  quickly  made  and  eco- 
nomical visual  media  —  provide  for 
arrangement  and  rearrangement  of  il- 
lustrations, building  a  logical  sequence 
of  ideas,  3-D  build-ups,  and  animation 
and  action. 

Secondly,  a  demonstrator  shows  how 
to  construct  many  kinds  of  flannel 
boards  using  such  materials  as  ply- 
wood, cardboard,  cigar  boxes,  and  wall- 
board  which  can  be  attached  to  the 
board  with  masking  tape,  thumb  tacks, 
staples,  ironing  board  cover  clamps, 
needle  and  thread,  and  pillow-case 
construction  to  make  folding,  portable, 
and  pocket-size  flannel  boards. 

Another  portion  of  the  film  points 
out  the  many  types  of  material  which 
will  cling  to  flannel  including  felt, 
flannel,  construction  paper,  masonite, 
balsa  wood,  yarn,  blotters,  sponges, 
cotton,  pipe  cleaners,  and  commer- 
cially prepared  pieces. 

In  conclusion,  many  uses  for  the  felt 
or  flannel  board  are  demonstrated  in 
such  areas  as  art,  English,  social  stud- 
ies, mathematics,  home  economics, 
chemistry,  general  science,  business 
education,  physical  education,  safety, 
and  audio-visual  instruction.  The  many 
ways  teachers  can  use  their  own  ideas 
in  creating  teaching  devices  to  fit  their 
own  purposes  are  emphasized. 

Appraisal 

The  wealth  of  ideas  presented  in 
this  short  film  suggests  wide  applica- 
tion for  persons  in  instructional  situa- 
tions including  educators,  churchmen, 
industrialists,  and  civic  leaders.  Cer- 
tainly, in-service  and  pre-service  teach- 
ers will  find  the  content  in  Flannel 
Boards  and  How  To  Use  Them  effec- 
tive in  stimuating  interest  at  all  levels 
from  kindergarten  through  college. 
The  simple,  how-to-do-it  instructions 
as  presented  by  E.  Milton  Grassell  of 
the  Oregon  State  System  of  Higher 
Education  reduce  questions  to  a  min- 
imum and  encourage  the  viewer  to 
"try  it  out"  for  himself.  In  fact,  there 
are  so  many  new  and  exciting  sugges- 
tions for  using  and  making  a  flannel 
l)oard,  the  film  will  require  several 
vicwings  before  its  proper  impact  can 
be  appreciated. 

—  O.   E.  BIssmeycr,  Jr. 


MUSIC  FROM  OIL  DRUMS 

(Folkways  Records  and  Services,  117 
West  46th  Street,  New  York,  New 
York)  15  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black 
and  white,  1956.  $85.  Filmed  by  Toshi 
and  Peter  Seeger. 

De.scription 

Music  From  Oil  Drums  is  a  how-to- 
do-it  documentary  showing  the  way 
steel  drums  are  made  and  played  in 
Trinidad  and  showing  the  way  a  group 
of  American  children  duplicate  the 
drums  as  a  school  project. 

Mr.  Seeger  plays  a  musical  scale  and 
a  short  selection  on  a  steel  drum  and 
then  invites  us  to  go  with  him  to 
Trinidad  to  see  how  this  drum  was 
made  and  played.    He  takes  us  on  a 


short  interpretive  tour  of  the  island 
and  the  Port  of  Spain,  pointing  out 
the  contrasts  between  the  old  and  the 
new  and  the  indications  of  the  many 
cultures  which  make  up  the  Trini- 
dadian  way  of  life.  The  search  for  one 
of  the  steel  drum  bands  which  plays  at 
the  yearly  Carnival  Season  leads  us 
into  one  of  the  overcrowded  areas  of 
town  where  we  hear  teenage  musicians 
rehearsing.  This  is  the  Highlander 
Steel  Band  and  their  leader  Kim  Wong 
agrees  to  make  a  set  of  steel  drums  for 
Mr.  Seeger  to  bring  back  to  the  United 
States. 

Kim  Wong  carefully  selects  a  few 
fifty-five  gallon  oil  drums  from  the 
local  junkyard  and  begins  the  process 
of  making  a  set  of  musical  steel  drums. 
He  cuts  a  top  section  from  the  drum. 


For 

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Summertime . . .  when  your  prints 

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repaired  •  curl  or  brittleness  corrected 

Then,  thoroughly  rejuvenated,  your  prints 
will  be  ready  for  hard  use  in  the  fall. 

Send  us  your  prints  now 


P 

I  FILM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y. 
I    959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOllYWOOD  38,  CAIIF. 


EERLESS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,    1958 


291 


LOUIS  de  ROCHEMONT  ASSOCIATES 

Presents  .  .  . 

yiLBEar 


Available 

July  I 

Send  ior  free  cafalog 


his  own  intimate,  re- 
vealing life  story!  First 
a  great  musician,  phi- 
losopher, theologian  .  .  . 
then  a  jungle  doctor, 
surrendering  his  career 
to  battle  terror  and 
death  amidst  Africa's 
superstition  and  vio- 
lence. 

"A  remarkable  feat  in 
personality  penetration 
.  .  .  I  doubt  that  t 
have  ever  seen  a  film 
biography  of  equal 
depth!" 

Norman  Cousins, 

Editor, 

Saturday  Review 


Louis  de  Rochemont  Associates 

Film  Library,  Dept.  ES 

267  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

OR.  5-5330 


EARTHWORMS 

— An  amazing  close  study  of  the  birth  and 
life  of  earthworms  underground.  How 
earthworms  help  us. 

(For  science  in  Elementary  thru 
Junior  High  grades) 
(Sale  only  $100.00) 

Wrilf  for  C.alalog  and  previews 

PAT  DOWLINC  PICTURES 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd. 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


r— FOSTER  REWIND— 

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Chicago   4,    III. 
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INDIANA   UNIVERSITY 
audiovisuol     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


heats  and  "sinks"  the  disk  to  a  shallow 
smooth  basin.  We  follow  him  as  he 
traces  the  pattern  of  the  "ping  pong" 
or  soprano  scale  on  the  concave  sur- 
face of  the  disk,  nail-punches  the 
grooves  to  isolate  the  notes  and 
"buckles"  the  individual  sections 
which  produce  the  tone.  While  the 
young  man  is  tuning  the  drum  Mr. 
Seeger  reviews  the  origin  of  the  steel 
drum  bands,  their  relationship  to  the 
Carnival  Season,  and  the  creative  spirit 
of  the  young  people  who  originated 
the  new  form. 

The  teenage  craftsmen  finish  four 
different  drums  or  "pans"  which  are 
tuned  together  to  form  the  basic  ele- 
ments of  the  steel  drum  band.  The 
"ping  pong"  pan  contains  twenty-four 
notes  on  which  the  melody  is  played 
with  a  rubber  tipped  drumstick.  The 
second  pan  (alto),  the  "guitar  pan" 
(tenor),  and  the  bass  pan  have  pro- 
gressively fewer  notes  and  play  har- 
mony and  establish  the  rhythms  of  the 
selection.  Additional  rhythmic  varia- 
tions may  be  achieved  with  a  "cutter" 
or  "iron"  (usually  a  brake  drum  struck 
by  a  stick  or  piece  of  metal)  and  pos- 
sibly a  maraca. 

Mr.  Seeger  brings  the  drums  back 
to  the  United  States  and  teaches  his 
pupils  how  to  make  their  own  drums. 
The  fruits  of  this  project  conclude  the 
film  as  we  see  children  and  adults  of 
all  ages  playing  together  in  their  own 
steel  drum  band. 


Appraisal 

The  novelty  of  the  subject  matter, 
the  enthusiasm  of  the  performers,  and 
the  genuine  interest  of  the  narrator 
provide  an  authentic  educational  and 
motivational  film.  Music  educators 
and  recreation  leaders  should  find  it 
useful  with  upper-elementary,  high 
■school,  and  college  students  both  in 
regular  classes  and  summer  workshops. 
Although  the  technical  quality  of  the 
film  is  not  of  professional  standards,  it 
does  not  detract  from  the  vitality  and 
spontaneity  of  the  film  story. 

—  Bruce  R.  Buckley 

CRISIS  IN  LEVITTOWN,  PA. 

(Dynamic  Films,  Inc.,  405  Park  Ave- 
nue, New  York  22,  New  York)  31  min- 
utes, 16  mm,  sound,  black  and  white, 
1958.  §150.  Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

This  film  consists  largely  of  inter- 
views of  men  and  women  who  live  in 
Levittown.  Pennsylvania,  situated  be- 
tween Trenton  and  Philadelphia  and 
composed  of  young  families  with  vet- 
eran and  college  backgrounds  whose 
chief    investments    are    in    homes    and 


automobiles  purchased  on  time.  These 
interviews  were  conducted  and  re- 
corded by  Dr.  Dan  W.  Dodson,  Direc- 
tor of  the  Center  for  Human  Relations 
and  Community  Studies,  School  of 
Education,  New  York  University,  in 
August,  1957,  just  after  the  outbreak 
of  violence  occurring  when  a  Negro 
family  moved  into  this  all-white  com- 
munity of  60,000.  The  William  Myers 
family  is  close  to  the  norm  of  Levit- 
town in  all  respects  but  one. 

The  first  person  queried  by  Dr. 
Dodson  expresses  surprise  and  disap- 
pointment over  the  violence.  She  be- 
lieves that  in  time  information  will 
quiet  the  rumors;  they  might  have 
been  avoided  altogether  had  the  min- 
ister-sponsored Human  Relations 
Coiuicil  had  more  time  before  the 
Myers'  arrival  to  prepare  for  integra- 
tion. The  second  woman  interviewed 
predicts  that  the  Myers  can  never  live 
comfortably  in  Levittown.  She  feels 
that  as  a  result  of  their  coming  prop- 
erty values  will  decline  just  as  they 
did  in  Washington,  D.  C,  and  she  is 
convinced  that  negroes  are  counting 
on  intermarriage  rather  than  educa- 
tion of  their  own  as  a  means  of  gain- 
ing equality  with  the  whites.  Here,  Dr. 
Dodson  points  out,  is  evidence  of 
frustration  and  deep  fears;  dreams  of 
middle  class  respectability  and  white 
superiority  seem  in  jeopardy  when 
negroes  can  afford  the  same  things  as 
whites.  Three  other  niotiiers,  who 
draw  upon  their  children's  experience 
with  negro  youth,  are  convinced  that 
integration  means  crime  and  violence 
in  Levittown  as  well  as  loss  of  status 
for  the  whites.  A  man,  on  the  other 
hand,  asserts  that  the  majority  of  citi- 
zens do  not  oppose  the  Myers'  coming, 
and  sees  no  reason  why  in  a  democracy 
things  will  not  work  out  for  the  new 
family  in  Levittown.  Taking  an  oppo- 
site view  is  a  car  salesman.  He  is  will- 
ing to  do  business  with  anyone  who 
has  money  to  spend  and  claims  not  to 
be  in\ol\ed  in  the  controversy  person- 
ally. But  he  is  fearful  for  neighboring 
families  where  tensions  have  developed 
over  the  question  of  intermarriage  and 
other  threats  posed  by  the  presence 
of  negroes  in  the  community.  Fully 
one-third  of  the  whites  will  leave  their 
homes  in  Levittown,  he  claims.  Con- 
tradicting all  he  says  is  a  woman  who 
wants  her  children  to  experience  in- 
tegration and  who  tells  Dr.  Dodson, 
"I  don't  think  that  the  Myers  have 
anything  to  do  with  property  values 
decreasing  or  increasing.  ...  I  think 
it  is  the  feeling  of  the  majority  group 
that  will  influence  the  property.  .  .  ." 
Finally  the  interviewer  talks  with  a 
mother  immediately  concerned  with 
overcoming  fears  planted  in  her  chil- 
dren's  minds   that   they   "will  have   to 


292 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


marry  niggers."  Nevertheless  she  still 
wonders  whether  William  Myers  was 
paid  and  sent  to  Levittown  to  cause 
trouble,  and  this  despite  her  avowed 
sympathy  with  the  handicaps  faced  by 
a  negro  mother  whom  she  had  known 
from  girlhood  tlays  in  Kentucky. 

His  interviews  completed,  Dr.  Dod- 
son  summarizes  the  opinions  expressed 
by  the  various  people,  and  examines 
briefly  the  fallacies  therein  regarding 
integration  and  its  efl^ect  on  property 
values,  crime  and  intermarriage.  Then 
he  refers  to  the  increasing  number  of 
middle-class  negroes  who  are  deter- 
mined and  economically  able  to  leave 
the  slums,  and  asks  whether  other  com- 
munities must  be  split  by  this  develop- 
ment as  was  Levittown.  Meanwhile 
William  Myers  is  seen  standing  in  front 
of  the  home  which  he  and  his  family 
occupy  there. 

Appraisjjl 

This  film  is  recommended  for  use  by 
community  groups  and  high  school 
classes  in  sociology,  psychology,  and 
American  problems.  A  study  guide  pro- 
vides excellent  statistical,  case  study, 
and  bibliographical  material  as  well 
as  commentary  on  and  from  the  film. 
It  deals  with  such  matters  as  why  ne- 
groes seek  to  move  into  white  neigh- 
borhoods; their  actual  effect  on  prop- 
erty values,  delinquency,  crime  and 
violence:  the  ability  of  negro  families 
to  buy  their  way  out  of  the  slums;  and 
the  nature  and  source  of  prejudice. 
The  evaluating  committee  noted  the 
somewhat  heavy  hand  of  the  inter- 
viewer in  the  film  and  sensed  a  pos- 
sible bias  in  its  sampling.  In  every 
case  but  one  there  was  some  cue  as  to 
the  national  background  of  the  inter- 
viewee. Among  the  many  social  impli- 
cations of  the  film  one  of  the  most 
significant  and  dramatic  is  the  fact 
that  William  Myer  or  no  other  negro 
is  heard  actually  speaking.  There  is 
another  excellent  title  in  this  same 
series  on  the  changing  neighborhood 
called  All  The  Way  Home.  It  is  sim- 
ilarly concerned  with  the  problem  of 
white  property  owners  selling  to  ne- 
groes, and  dramatizes  a  crisis  that  is 
impending  rather  than  documenting 
one  that  has  actually  materialized. 

—  Kenneth  B.  Thurston 


WILD  ANIMAL 
FAMILIES 

1  reel-kindergarten-primary  film 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF   CALIFORNIA 

I0S2I  S«NI*  MONIC*  BIVO.       lOS  ANGELES  2S,  C«UF. 


EA 


Tachistoscopic  Teaching 

(Continued  from  page  283) 

The    Rateometer  —  Audio-Visual 
Research  Company 

The    Shadow.scope    —    Lafayette 
Instrument   Company 

Tachistoscopic  Arithmetic 
Training 

A  progressive  system  is  just  as  neces- 
sary to  effectively  improve  arithmetic 
nistruction  as  it  is  in  reading  or  spell- 
ing. It  is  wise  to  start  with  number 
recognition.  The  concepts  that  the 
children  have  may  be  improved  by 
associating  number  symbols  with  num- 
ber names  through  the  single  digit. 
Transition  is  made  to  two  or  more 
digits  as  comprehension  and  speed  is 
improved. 

From  number  recognition,  the  pu- 
pils advance  to  combinations  which  in- 
clude addition,  subtraction,  multipli- 
cation, and  division.  Various  methods, 
such  as  those  described  in  the  above 
sections,  can  be  worked  out  by  the  in- 
dividual teacher.  For  example,  some 
pupils  may  improve  through  combina- 
tion work  of  writing,  hearing  and  see- 
ing digits.  A  plan  for  initial  teaching, 
retention  practice,  and  testing  and  re- 
viewing, is  essential  in  training  of  this 
type.  Materials  are  available  at  every 
grade  level.  The  teacher  will  prob- 
ably want  to  prepare  classroom  ma- 
terial to  supplement  prepared  material 
which  may  not  apply  to  every  individ- 
ual or  class. 

Summary 

Mechanical  devices  cannot  and 
should  not  take  the  place  of  the 
teacher.  In  this  rapidly  moving  world, 
the  school  and  the  teacher  are  ex- 
pected, yes  and  required,  to  provide 
more  learning  about  more  things  in  a 
shorter  time.  The  teacher  needs  all 
the  help  available  that  will  enable  her 
to  guide  her  pupils  to  a  fuller  po- 
tential. 

Tachistoscopic  methods  cannot  in- 
crease the  natural  capacity  of  the  indi- 
vidual, but  these  methods  allow  devel- 
opment within  this  capacity  at  an  ac- 
celerated rate.  It  should  be  pointed 
out,  that  methods  described  here  will 
not  fit  all  situations.  Emphasis  should 
be  placed  upon  clinical  diagnosis  of 
problems.  A  complete  testing  program 
should  be  a  prerequisite  for  any  type 
of  tachistoscopic  training. 

Teachers  would  do  well  to  attend  a 
college  or  university  and  take  special 
work  in  this  type  of  visual  education 
before  undertaking  a  major  program  in 
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to  try  various  techniques  in  their  own 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


293 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


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by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


Rarity 

It  isn't  often  that  audiovisualists 
adopt  their  own  media  for  their  own 
public  relations  purposes,  but  "THE 
CASE  OE  THE  CURIOUS  CITI- 
ZEN" is  the  happy  exception  which 
should,  if  properly  used,  do  a  great 
deal  to  dispel  the  "fallacy  of  frill" 
which  has  surrounded  audiovisual  edu- 
cation for  too  many  years. 

The  Audio  Visual  Commission  on 
Public  Information  has  rendered  an 
exceptional  service  to  education  gener- 
ally and  to  audiovisual  education  par- 
ticularly in  the  preparation  and 
publication  of  this  set  of  slides  accom- 
panied by  a  recording  designed  specifi- 
cally for  informing  your  parents-teach- 
ers -  and  -  civic  -  groups  concerning  the 
fundamental  contributions  of  the 
audiovisual  program  to  learning. 

Filmed  in  the  Penfield  (N.  Y.) 
schools,  and  recorded  at  the  Eastman 
Kodak  Company  in  Rochester,  '"The 
Ca.se  of  the  Curious  Citizen"  follows  a 
child's  parents  as  they  discover,  with 
the  help  of  the  principal,  the  variety 
of  functions  served  not  only  by  the 
audiovisual  center  but  by  materials, 
equipment  and  personnel  in  the  im- 
provement of  instruction.  Among  the 


Civil    War 

UNION,  THE  , 

Synopsis.  Favorite  Northern  songs  of  1861-18  j 
night  on  the  Old  Camp  Ground,"  "Just  Be  I 
Comes  Marching    Home,"   "TrampI    Tramp!   Troi  I 


I         SUBSCRIBE    TODAY 


audiofile 

box   1771 

albany    1,   n.  y. 


and   "The  Battle  Cry  of   Freedom."    Lincoln's   "!  10    iSSUeS      -      400    COrds 

$25.00  annually 


.....   .,»,.,«   ^,j   u,    iictjuom.       Lincoln  s       • 

Massey.     Educationally   significant,   authenticoll)  j 


and    special    essays    by    Bruce    Cotton,    Clifford! 

recording.  ' 

Appraisal:    Exceptionally  valuable  historical  document. 

Utilization:     Junior    and    senior    high    school    classes    individuals    for    study    of    Civil    War, 

Gettysburg  Address  ond  for  insight  into   mood  of  nation   at  war  with   self. 

?2ii22:    ''°°'  f"'"  Good  Very  Good  Excellent 

One  12  inch  33.3  rpm  record. 
Record  Lobe/:    Columbia   DL  244 

1.  Title 

2.  Civil   War 

3.  Lincoln,  Abraham 

4.  Gettysburg   Address 


audiofile    *580II 


simpler  devices  demonstrated  are  Hash 
cards,  the  flannel  board  and  the  flip 
chart.  Motion  picture  projectors,  re- 
corders and  recortl  players,  the  opaque 
projector,  maps  and  globes,  slide  and 
filmstrip  projector  utilization  are  also 
shown  as  is  the  controlled  reader  with 
a  large  group  and  the  reading  pacer 
with  individuals. 

The  guide  through  the  tour  appro- 
priately is  the  principal  who  explains 
that  modern  education  requires  the 
effective  utilization  of  these  devices 
and  others  such  as  solar  system  models, 
overhead  projectors,  dioramas,  "take- 
apart"  models  and  the  bulletin  board. 
The  complete  survey  emphasizes,  ap- 
propriately, student  participation  and 
learning— not  the  machines.  The 
audiovisual  gadgeteer  will  find  little 
solace  in  this  summary  of  the  effective 
audiovisual  program,  but  the  modern 
schoolmen  who  are  devoting  their  ef- 
forts to  instructional  improvement  will 
profit  from  knowing  and  from  using 
this  publication  with  school  and  with 
comminiity  groups. 

The  Audio  Visual  Commission  has 
done  an  exceptional  job  in  preparing 
and  producing  this  effective  presenta- 
tion, and  in  so  doing  has  honestly 
represented  the  best  in  audiovisual 
thinking. 

Distribution  of  "The  Case  of  the 
Curious  Citizen"  has  been  undertaken 
by  AVCOPI  through  their  national 
office,  Room  2230,  250  West  57th 
Street,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

A  New  Dimension 

Folkways  Records  offers  a  new  di- 
mension in  journalism  in  two  recent 
recordings,  "Interview  with  Dr.  Robert 
M.  Hutchins"  (Folkways  FC  7351)  and 
"Interview  with  Margaret  Chase  Smith" 

(Folkways  FC  7352).  These  informal 
discussions  with  reporter  Howard  Lan- 
ger  reveal  directly  and  by  suggestion 
the  points  of  view  of  these  two  .Ameri- 
can    leaders.     Coupled     with     "Veep" 

(Folkways  FS  3870)  which  is  a  series 
of  interviews  with  Alben  S.  Barkley, 
and  "William  Douglas  —  Supreme 
Court"    (Folkways   FC   7350)   which   is 


294 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June     1  9S8 


an  interview  with  that  distinguished 
jurist  and  traveler,  these  recordings 
open  a  new  avenue  for  studying  not 
only  current  problems  but  also  the 
people  who  are  dealing  with  them. 

In  the  interview  with  Dr.  Hutchins 
Mr.  Langer  leads  the  disriission  through 
an  exploration  of  the  i)urposes  of  the 
Fund  for  the  Republic  and  its  person- 
nel. There  is  considerable  discussion 
of  the  meaning  of  the  Constitution  and 
the  conditions  under  which  it  was 
adopted  —  as  well  as  the  conditions  to 
which  today  it  is  being  adapted.  Con- 
sideration is  given  to  the  manifold 
problems  of  maintaining  a  free  society 
in  the  second  half  of  the  twentieth 
century,  despite  the  pressures  of  mod- 
ern living. 

Dr.  Hutchins  reviews  the  report  of 
the  Commission  on  the  Freedom  of  the 
Press  and  restates  vigorously  his  con- 
victions in  regard  to  American  journal- 
ism. Modern  education  does  not  go 
unscathed,  but  rather  is  reviewed  by 
Dr.  Hutchins  with  particular  stress,  of 
course,  on  his  particular  point  of  view 
regarding  public  education.  He  refers 
to  educational  television  and  teachers' 
aides,  mentioning  them  only  as  partial 
possible  solutions  to  the  variety  of  cur- 
rent educational  problems.  Further, 
Dr.  Hutchins  compares  the  socio-eco- 
nomic atmosphere  of  1958  with  those 
of  earlier  years,  both  depression  and 
prosperous. 

Senator  Margaret  Chase  Smith  deals 
more  directly  with  her  personal  reac- 
tion, as  a  Senator,  to  her  membership 
in  the  most  exclusive  gentlemen's  club 
in  the  world.  Mrs.  Smith  recites  her 
daily  schedule,  reporting  the  hours  of 
work  which  she,  as  a  Senator,  under- 
takes both  "in"  session,  and  "out."  She 
describes  her  reaction  to  lobbying  and 
letters  and  calls  upon  women,  as  Amer- 
ica's "house  cleaners,"  to  improve  the 
-American  political  cliinate  and  to 
maintain  progress  so  that  the  people 
may  be  better  served  by  their  elected 
representatives  in  the  Congress  as  well 
as  in  State  and  Community  law-making 
bodies. 

Mrs.  Smith  further  discusses  her  own 
political  ambitions,  needed  legislation, 
and  closes  with  advice  to  young  people 
concerning  the  subjects  most  impor- 
tant for  them  to  study  and  the  values 
of  application  in  the  pursuit  of  learn- 
ing. 

.All  of  the  recordings  cited  may  be 
used  as  models  in  high  school  and  col- 
lege journalism  classes  for  studying  the 
interview  procedures,  and  further, 
guidance  instructors  may  find  the  ma- 
terial valuable  in  discussing  political 
and  educational  careers  with  students. 
There  are  obvious  uses,  too,  in  modern 
problems  classes  as  a  strong  stimulus  to 
discussion.  The  points  of  view  of  each 
interviewee  are  strongly  expressed,  and 


there  is  bound  to  be  disagreement  and 
conseciuent  discussion  in  class. 

'Charming' 

"Charming"  is  the  word  to  describe 
•'The  Reluctant  Dragon"  (Caedmon 
TC  lOT-l).  Boris  Karlolf  reads  this  de- 
lightful tale  by  Kenneth  Grahanie  and, 
belorc  he  is  through  with  his  presenta- 
tion, your  sympathies  rest  entirely  with 
the  monster  and  you  fear  for  his  well- 
being  at  the  hands  of  St.  George. 

Of  course,  this  is  no  "ordinary" 
dragon.  In  fact,  it  is  an  "ornery" 
dragon  (by  dragon  standards)  because 
instead  of  engaging  in  typical  dragon 
pursuits  such  as  fire  breathing  and 
maiden  snatcliing,  our  hero  reads 
poetry  and  is  known  to  dash  off  an 
occasional  sonnet,  "just  for  kicks." 

Boris  Karloff's  artistry  as  a  reader 
neatly  complements  the  equally  artistic 
writing  of  Kenneth  Grahame  and  the 
result  is  pure  pleasure.  This  is  adult 
pleasure  —  requiring  maturity  of  expe- 
rience and  learning  to  accept  the  drag- 
on's foibles  and  to  recognize  that  the 
author  and  the  reader  are  leveling  the 
lance  at  all  those  who  insist  on  con- 
tornnty  for  its  own  sake.  It  is  said  that 
satire  is  hardest,  as  a  form  of  writing, 
to  bring  off  successfully,  and  herein  it 
is  accomplished. 

"Many  Voices" 

We  have  many  times  urged  book 
publishers,  especially  publishers  of 
English  text-books,  to  enter  the  record- 
ing field  and  to  publish  recordings 
specifically  designed  to  accompany 
texts.  Harcourt  Brace  has  recently  pub- 
lished a  set  of  records  designed  to 
accompany  their  texts,  and  are  pub- 
lishing their  records  under  the  title 
of  "Many  Voices."  "Many  Voices  —  I" 
is  designed  to  supplement  "Adventures 
for  Readers:  Book  I."  It  is  narrated 
by  Cyril  Ritchard  and  includes  read- 
ings not  only  by  the  narrator,  but  also 
by  Alexander  Scourby,  Nancy  Wick- 
wire,  Hiram  Sherman,  and  a  group 
from  the  Millburn  (N.  J.)  Junior  High 
School,  directed  by  Virginia  Chilver. 
Among  the  poems  included  on  the  re- 
cording are  "The  Highwayman" 
(Noyes),  '"Annabel  Lee"  (Poe),  '"Poor 
Tired  Tim"  (de  la  Mare),  '"The  Road 
Not  Taken"  (Frost),  "Lord  Randall" 
and  '"The  Broncho  That  Would  Not 
Be  Broken"  (Lindsay),  "The  Landing 
of  the  Pilgrims"  (Hemans).  "The 
Young  Washington"  (Guiterman),  "In 
Flanders  Fields"  (McCrae)  and  a  short, 
humorous  verse  inider  the  heading 
"Laughs  and  Chuckles."  For  oral 
prose,  "A  Miserable  Merry  Christmas" 
(Lincoln  Steffens)  is  read  by  .  Hiram 
Sherman. 

This  is  a  very  creditable  presenta- 
tion, and  can  be  used  readily  in  junior 
high  schools  in  English  and  literature. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


295 


iOhiirch  beMttment  ^k 


A  -  V  Training  For  Teachers 


Keeping  this  little  piece  quite  ele- 
mentan',  there  are  three  phases  in 
training  the  church  school  teacher  in 
the  use  of  audio-visual  aids:  a)  telling 
and  showing  her  what  is  available;  b) 
showing  her  how  to  use  equipment  and 
letting  her  practice;  c)  telling  and 
showing  her  how  to  wring  the  educa- 
tional juice  out  of  an  audio-visual  aid. 
A  word  about  each  of  these. 

What's  Available 

Everything  starts  here.  Teachers 
can't  use  what  they  don't  know  about. 
They  .won't  use  things  right  under 
their  noses,  right  there  in  your  A-V 
library,  unless  you  show  them  and  tell 
them  what  IS  there.  How  is  this  done? 

In  two  ways:  tell  and  show.  I  put 
•  telling  first.  This  is  done  by  the  printed 
(mimeoed)  page.  I  like  to  circulate  a 
list,  giving  brief  descriptions,  of  film- 
strips  which  relate  to  the  themes  under 
study  in  the  church  school;  which  refer 
to  special  days  or  seasons  of  the  church 
year.  This  starts  the  process;  makes 
them  want  to  see. 

Now  comes  the  second  way:  show- 
ing. How  is  this  done?  The  best  way 
I  have  found  is  to  put  it  right  out  in 
the  open  and  ask  them  to  come  in  and 
take  a  look  for  themselves  at  their  own 
convenience.  "At  their  own  conven- 
ience" is  of  great  importance,  I  find. 
This  is  the  principle  of  availability,  of 
proximity,  of  touch,  and  feel,  and  see 
—  which  sells  so  much  in  the  "dime" 
stores  and  supermarkets.  Stuff  that's 
locked  up  and  can't  be  seen,  and 
touched  and  handled,  will  not  stimu- 
late many  people  to  use  it. 

Listen  to  this:  "Mr.  Hockman,  when 
I  was  in  the  other  day  I  got  the  key 
and  looked  over  some  filmstrips.  Gee, 
tliat  filmstrip  previewer  on  the  table  is 
a  great  convenience!" 

"Did  you  find  what  you  were  looking 
for,"  I  asked. 

"Yes,  and  a  lot  more.  I  saw  a  num- 
ber of  things  I'd  like  to  use  some 
time." 

There  it  is:  Seeing  motivates  use. 
People  see  the  stuff  and  get  ideas.  They 


get  notions  about  how  it  will  fit  into 
what  they  are  trying  to  do.  That's  what 
we  want. 

Make  your  filmstrips  available  if  you 
want  them  used.  .\nd  let  me  add  this: 
These  leaders  and  teachers  will  spend 
more  time  with  those  filmstrips  if  you 
are  not  breathing  down  their  necks, 
ladling  out  advice  and  comments.  That 
bothers  them;  makes  them  uncomfort- 
able; and  they  get  out  as  fast  as  they 
can.   (More  on  this  later.) 

Getting  On  To  New 
Equipment 

This  is  a  tricky  one.  Many  teachers 
are  scared  of  mechanical  gadgets.  They 
think  they  have  no  aptitude  in  this 
direction.  Most  do.  It's  a  matter  of 
motivation. 

Here's  the  secret:  They  will  learn 
best  and  fastest  when  their  motivation 
is  at  its  highest.  Could  anything  be 
older  or  more  obvious  than  that  ob- 
servation, and  more  often  ignored? 

Yesterday  a  co-principal  of  the  Pri- 
mary department  phoned  me.  She 
wanted  to  know  if  I  would  show  her 
how  to  run  a  filmstrip  projector,  that 
the  principal  was  away  and  she  had 
to  take  over  on  short  notice  and  that 
a  filmstrip  was  scheduled. 

Now  I  coukl  have  said,  to  myself: 
I'm  busy;  after  all  there  are  teachers 
in  that  department  who  can  run  that 
projector  for  her;  let  her  ask  them. 
That  would  have  been  the  easy  and 
un-wise  way  out.  Her  high-voltage 
motivation  could  not  go  to  waste.  Not 
now.  There  was  a  time  when  I  would 
have  told  her  to  get  help  and  attend 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    tor    Free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visuol  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 

the  next  course  we  put  on.  Not  now; 
I've  learned  better. 

I  met  this  worker  —  at  the  titme  she 
named.  She  was  right  on  time.  We 
went  right  to  work  —  in  the  room 
where  she  would  use  the  filmstrip.  Her 
interest  was  intense:  her  attention  con- 
centrated, and  her  determination  to 
learn  very  tense.  I  showed  her  the  basic 
operations,  and  then  watched  her  go 
through  it  all.  One  or  two  little  cor- 
rections, and  explanations,  and  she  did 
it  all  again.  In  eight  minutes  she  an- 
nounced that  she  had  it  licked  —  and 
she  did.  As  we  walked  out  of  there,  I 
had  another  person  in  that  department 
who  could  operate  a  filmstrip  projec- 
tor. No  high  school  boys,  out  of  their 
classes,  and  under  foot!  On  Sunday 
morning  she  would  come  a  little  early 
and  do  another  practice  run,  and  she 
would  bring  oft  a  pretty  good  "per- 
formance." 

While  "courses"  at  institutes  and 
workshops  on  the  operation  of  equip- 
ment have  their  place  in  the  total  pro- 
gram of  training,  they  have  their  limi- 
tations and  c.'in  never  be  considered  a 
substitute  for  this  hitting  of  the  iron 
while  it  is  hot. 

Educational  Juice 

While  a  full-length  discussion  of  this 
important  subject  must  be  put  off  to  a 
later  issue,  this  much  can  be  said  now 
and  in  this  context. 

If  you  can't  use  what  you  don't 
know  about,  you  can't  use  effectively 
what  you  don't  know  well.  This  means 
preview  and  study.  This  is  where  much 
utilization  fails:  teachers  trying  to  use 
what  they  know  poorly. 

To  know  is  to  see,  and  it  is  the  see- 
ing that  must  be  made  easy.  That's  the 
reason  the  table  filmstrip  previewer  is 
such  an  important  tool.  VVith  it,  pre- 
view and  study  are  made  easier:  help- 
lul  in  making  selections,  it  is  basic  to 
study.  This  is  the  first  step  in  getting 
the  educational  juice  out  of  any  visual 
aid. 

The  next  is  not  unlike  it:  total 
preparation  of  the  materials,  of  the 
program,  and  of  those  to  be  "taught." 
While  all  tlnee  are  important,  it  is  the 


296 


FH'^^rppn    fr    AV   CiiiAf 


limp      IQSR 


last  ihat  gets  neglected.  To  do  so  is 
to  squeeze  oil  out  of  peanuts  with 
your  bare  hands.  Total  preparation 
calls  for  making  the  group  ready  to 
learn  what  it  is  supposed  to  learn.  To 
leave  out  the  creation  of  this  readi- 
ness-producing material  is  to  wipe  up 
spilled  cream  with  a  dry  sponge  be- 
cause you  lack  the  wit  to  dampen  it. 

How  is  this  done?  In  one  sentence, 
it  is  done  in  two  ways:  by  showing  the 
teacher  how  it  is  done  and  by  helping 
her  to  get  ready  to  do  it.  Teaching  by 
showing  is  hard  only  if  you  don't  know 
what  to  do  yourself.  Too  many  A-V 
leaders  can  talk  a  good  performance, 
but  turn  out  to  be  hollow  gourds  in 
front  of  the  children.  Showing  is  the 
first  essential. 

The  second  is  related  to  it:  helping 
the  teacher  get  ready  to  do  the  job,  and 
then  later  on  going  over  with  her  how 
the  whole  thing  came  off.  And  here 
again,  she  must  be  motivated  to  learn 
or  else  both  of  you  work  almost  in 
vain. 

Right  across  the  A-V  landscape  here 
is  our  weakest  spot:  the  failure  to 
create  readiness  in  those  whom  we 
would  teach.  We  even  have  one  school 
of  thought  that's  opposed  to  the  idea. 
You  can  entertain  without  it  but  you 
can't  teach  without  it  —  and  that's  an- 
nouncing the  existence  of  a  law  and 
not  dogmatizing  it  into  existence. 

A  Needed  First 

The  First  National  Executive  Con- 
sultation on  A-V  Christian  Education 
will  get  under  way  at  Penn  State  Uni- 
versity on  Friday,  August  15th,  under 
the  general  auspices  of  the  National 
Council  of  Churches.  Already  into  the 
middle  of  the  Second  Decade  of  the 
A-V  movement  in  the  church  field,  we 
believe  that  the  date  is  late  for  this 
top-brass  gathering,  and  let  it  be  fer- 
vently hoped  that  they  turn  out  for  it. 
Having  gotten  its  feet  somewhat  off  the 
ground  of  effective  contact  with  the 
local  church,  and  having  failed  to 
penetrate  the  top  echelons  of  denomi- 
national leadership,  the  A-V  movement 
in  the  church  field  has  been  a  middle- 
class  movement  involving  some  mighty 
fine  people  with  heavy  work-loads  and 
lots  of  responsibility  but  without  much 
ultimate  say  about  policy.  We  hope  the 
denominational  generals  and  admirals 
will  scramble  aboard  for  this  three-day 
consultation.  There  is  much  they  can 
learn. 

For  these  three  days  two  themes  with 
variations  will  be  heard.  The  first  will 
be  "Learning  Theories,  Research  Find- 
ings, and  Their  Application."  The 
vairations  will  be  1)  "To  .\ttitudes"; 
2)  "To  Concepts";  3)  "To  Skills."  The 
performers    will    be    members    of    the 


Penn  State  faculty  and  we  are  assured 
that  some  of  their  "music"  will  come 
out  visualized. 

The  other  theme  will  be  on  "De- 
sign," and  the  variations  will  be  on 
"New  Designs  in  Production,"  "New 
Designs  in  Utilization,"  and  "New  De- 
signs for  Research."  On  the  podium 
for  the  first  performance  will  be  Alex 
Ferguson,  and  wielding  the  baton  for 
the  last  two  will  be  Leslie  Greenhill  of 
the  PSU  faculty. 

The  kick-off  speech  Saturday  morn- 
ing will  be  made  by  Professor  D.  Camp- 
bell Wycoff.  He  will  discuss  "Christian 
Education  Curriculum  Thinking  To- 
day." On  the  following  Tuesday  he 
will  again  address  the  consultation  on 
"Where  Can  We  Go  From  Here?" 

Designed,  perhaps,  to  get  us  all  there 
by  the  first  evening,  Orville  Kuhn  and 
Earl  Waldrup  will  co-chair  a  preview 
of  what  LS  coming  and  lead  a  discus- 
sion of  what  SHOULD  come.  And, 
let  it  be  recorded  here,  after  seeing 
and  using  for  some  time  now  what 
H.\S  come,  many  A-V  users  will  be 
eager  to  know  about  what  IS  coming. 
Let  us  hope  that  there  is  some  solid 
engineering  and  creative  design  on  the 
way.  Fancy  sales  jargon  and  tail-fins  on 
the  old  fenders  can't  be  relied  on 
much  longer. 

After  the  Consultation  will  come  the 
Fifteenth  International  Conference  on 
A-V  Christian  Education,  August  19-23. 
Structured  somewhat  like  former  years, 
there  have  been  many  improvements  in 
the  schedule:  a  panel  presentation  be- 
gins the  day;  then  the  1 1  Study  Groups 
fill  the  morning  up  to  lunch.  In  the 
afternoon  there  will  be  free  time  (?); 
denominational  meetings;  private  and 
group  previews. 

The  evening  presentations  will  be 
geared  to  some  phase  of  "Instructional 
Materials,"  —  using,  evaluating,  getting 
them  to  the  consumer  and  such. 

In  closing,  how  can  you  have  a  con- 
ference "On  A-V  Christian  Education"? 
What  is  "A-V  Christian  Education"? 
"Christian  Education"  is  something 
understandable;  but  that  "A-V"  variety 
is  a  little  puzzling,  especially  to  an 
old  timer  in  this  work.  But,  I  begin 
to  see  the  light!  It  is  parallel  with 
"Blackboard  Christian  Education";  or, 
brought  up  to  date,  "Chalkboard  Chris- 
tian Education"!  Or,  am  I  still  con- 
fused? 

Music  Films 

I  enjoyed  the  little  (ISi/j  minute) 
color  film,  Handel  and  His  Music.  If 
I  liked  it,  children  and  boys  and  girls 
will  like  it  also.  It  is  nicely  structured. 
The  photography  is  a  good  approach 
to  authenticity,  and  the  musical  selec- 
tions are  acceptably  presented.  It  deals 
with  liis  life,  his  compositions,  and  the 


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struction. Eliminates  waxing.  Absolutely 
safe  and  NON-TOXIC  .  .  .  NON-INFLAM- 
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and   film    libraries.  ^70  '>0 

Ecco  No.  1500  Applicator 4»^^.^v 

Ecco  No.   1500  cleaning  fluid,  quart,  S2.50 
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Ethyloid  Film  Cement,  pint S'-80 

Film   Handling  gloves,  per  dozen —SI .95 

Gaico  Filmeter  stop  watch,  Swiss  jewelled 
movement.  Measures  equivalent  footoge 
for   16mm  and  35mm   film $29.50 

THE  CAMERA  MART  INC. 

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FlBERBlir'  CASES 

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Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


297 


worlil  in  which  he  lived.  It  does  this 
with  insight,  conciseness,  and  fine  feel- 
ing. I  recommend  it  heartily  for  Jun- 
iors and  up  in  the  church  school,  and 
also,  for  use  in  choir  schools.  Almost 
any  group  in  the  church,  young  people 
or  adults,  will  enjoy  this  film.  Many 
excerpts  from  the  composer's  vast  crea- 
tions are  heard,  and  the  film  ends  with 
the  Messiah  "Hallelujah  Chorus." 

Other  films  in  Coronet's  "Famous 
Composer  .Series"  give  a  similar  treat- 
ment to  Beethoven,  Brahms,  Liszt,  Mo- 
zart, and  Schubert.  Not  having  pre- 
viewed these,  I  assume  that  similar 
film-standards  prevail  in  these,  making 
them  just  as  u.seful  to  music  teachers 
and  educators  as  Handel.  (For  rental 
sources  and  rates,  write  to  Coronet 
Films,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1, 
111.) 

All's  Camel 

It  is  altogether  possible  that  no  films 
especially  for  children  will  be  pro- 
duced in  connection  with  the  church's 
study  of  the  Middle  East  in  the  fall 
1958.  Year  after  year  we  have  a  deficit 
of  films  for  children  in  connection 
with  these  study  themes,  and  little 
seems  to  be  done  about  it.  Why  should 
films  be  made  for  adults  only?  It  just  so 
happens  that  several  years  ago  Atlantis 
Productions,  Inc.  (7967  Sunset  Blvd., 
Hollywood  46,  Calif.)  made  an  11- 
minute  color  film,  Ali  and  His  Baby 
Camel,  which  can  be  u.sed  to  supple- 
ment the  books  and  filmstrips  which 
will  be  produced  on  the  '58-'59  mission 
study  overseas  theme. 

This  film  shows  .Ali  and  his  camel 
in  an  authentic  "Middle  East"  setting. 
It  shows  adult  camels,  too,  as  they 
work  in  the  city,  on  the  caravans,  and 
at  wells  and  water  wheels.  The  keen 
eyes  of  a  good  teacher  will  see  in  pre- 
view many  of  the  things  she  and  her 
Primary  and  Junior  boys  and  girls  will 
want  to  talk  about,  read  about,  and 
work  out,  ))erhaps,  in  projects.  Highly 
recommended  to  all  those  with  a  dab 
or  two  of  educational  sense  and  imagi- 
nation. (Inquire  concerning  rental 
rates.) 

D.C.E.  Filmstrip 

The  IlO-fraine,  photographed-in- 
color  filmstrip.  Meet  Bill  Hayden,  Di- 
rector of  Christian  Education,  tells 
acceptably  and  in  very  good  technical 
form,  the  story  of  the  work  of  a  direc- 
tor in  a  certain  church,  but  it  does  not 
present  a  satisfactory  view  of  the  voca- 
tion of  the  Director  of  Christian  Edu- 
cation. 

I'his  filmstrip  details  Bill  Hayden's 
story  across  the  first  five  years  of  his 
ministry,  but  it  does  not  show  what  a 
director  IS  and  what   he  docs   in   the 


large  categories  of  this  vocation.  To 
this  reviewer,  a  Director  for  more  than 
three  decades  himself,  we  see  Bill  Hay- 
den making  educational  gestures  and 
not  taking  a  strong  educational  stance. 
In  presenting  the  story  of  one  DCE,  as 
the  producer  and  his  advisors  con- 
ceived it,  the  directorship  as  a  vocation 
and  as  a  ministry  did  not  get  ade- 
C]uately  presented. 

While  this  filmstrip  will  have  con- 
siderable usefulness  in  telling  the  story 
of  a  certain  Director,  it  falls  short  of 
the  higher  goal  of  showing  what  the 
vocation  of  Director  is.  what  it  requires 
in  terms  of  personality,  education,  di- 
rectional skills,  and  educational  phi- 
losophy. Now  that  we  have  a  filmstrip 
about  a  Director,  we  need  a  compan- 
ion filmstrip  about  the  directorship. 


A  frame  from  the  filmstrip.  Meet 
Bill  Hayden,  Director  of  Christian 
Education,  where  he  and  members 
of  the  recruitment  committee  call 
on   a   prospective   teacher. 

(Produced  by  Frank  Bear  Film  Pro- 
ductions, Inc.,  3426  Bay  Front  Place, 
Baldwin,  N.  Y.,  for  the  Directors' 
Section  of  the  National  Council  of 
Churches,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  10, 
and  available  from  the  Producer  at  the 
price  of  $12  which  includes  the  film- 
strip,  a  comprehensive  script-guide,  and 
LP  recorded  commentary.) 

More  0.  T.  Films 

Since  copy  went  in  for  the  May  issue, 
four  additional  titles  in  Concordia 
Film's  "Old  Testament  Teaching 
Films"  series  have  come  along— Joseph, 
The  Young  Man,  Joseph,  The  Ruler, 
Moses,  Called  of  God,  and  Moses, 
Leader  of  God's  People. 

Taken  as  a  whole,  there  is  no  im- 
provement in  general  qualities  over  the 
first  four  titles  commented  upon  in 
May.  I  did  have  one  agreeable  surprise. 
In  the  black  and  white  version  the  cos- 
tuming and  make-up  does  not  seem 
nearly  so  inadequate.  Since  color  has 
nothing  or  very  little  to  do  with  what 
these  films  try  to  teach,  it  would  seem 
to  this  reviewer  that  the  B&W  is  the 
more  useful  version.  He  is  prompted 
also  to  ask  how  color  can  be  justified 
when  color  has  no  essential  and  inher- 
ent relationship  to  the  material  under 
treatment?  What  has  color  to  do  with 
narrative  or  dramatic   material   which 


has  no  inherent  or  unique  color  char- 
acteristics? (More  of  this  at  a  later 
time.) 

These  films,  as  those  which  preceded 
them,  are  characterized  by  Biblical 
literalism  and  externalism.  They  do 
not  go  beyond  form  to  meaning.  They 
do  not  deal  with  the  religious  or  spir- 
itual meaning  of  these  great  narratives. 
.\nd  there  is  no  creative  imagination 
to  redeem  this  externalism.  Thus,  we 
are  given  the  prose  of  film  concrete- 
ness  for  the  poetry  and  imagination  of 
the  literary  account.  As  literature,  the 
Biblical  account  always  towers  over 
these  films  because  they  are  not  spir- 
itually sensitive  and  artistic  creations. 
They  embalm  the  externals.  They  pass 
out  the  cobs,  not  noting  that  the  corn 
or  religious  meaning  got  knocked  off 
int  he  handling.  When  will  we  think 
enougli  of  the  Bible  to  leave  off  filming 
it  initil  we  can  bring  spiritual  under- 
standing, spiritual  sensitivity  and  ar- 
tistic creativeness  into  the  job  in  full 
enough  measure  to  save  our  efforts 
from  mediocrity?  (From  Concordia 
Films,  3.558  S.  Jefferson  Ave..  St.  Louis 
18.  Missouri:  running  time  17  minutes; 
rental,  color  S9.00:  B&W  S6  00) 

A-V  Bible  — 
Latest  Edition  1 

Beginning  with  September  I  am 
going  to  send  a  form  letter  to  all  and 
sundry  who  write  asking  me  to  tell 
them  about  two  or  three  of  the  best 
films  on  this  or  that  subject.  It  will  go 
something  like  this: 
Dear  Brother  Brown: 

You  are  right,  I  am  a  busy  man. 
You,  too,  are  busy.  The  busier  you 
are  the  greater  your  need  for  the 
latest  edition  of  the  AUDIO-VIS- 
UAL RESOURCE  GUIDE.  This  is 
the  "bible"  of  the  busy  pastor,  the 
church  school  superintendent,  the 
director  of  education,  and  the  ad- 
visor of  the  youth  fellowship,  to  say 
nothing  of  the  program  chairmen  of 
your  clubs  and  women's  work. 

I  regret  that  I  cannot  take  the 
next  two  hours  and  copy  out  of  the 
.WRG  the  titles  of  all  the  fine  films 
on  the  subject  you  mention.  If  you 
will  send  $10  to  the  AVRG,  257 
Fourth  .Ave.,  N.  Y.  10,  you  will  re- 
ceive a  handsome  book  which  will 
give  you  more  than  2500  indexed 
and  classified  evaluations  of  church- 
u.seful  films,  filmstrips  and  record- 
ings. 

BILL  HOCKMAN 

Of  course  I  shall  be  delighted  to 
have  letters  which  react  pro  and  con 
to  this  De]jartnient,  and  shall  welcome 
ideas,  and  comments,  and  criticisms  of 
all  kinds.  1  just  don't  want  to  compete 
any  longer  with  the  .AVRG! 


298 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


A  Neglected  Phase  of 
Audio  -Visual  Education  -  - 


Should  Audio-Visual  Directors  be  interested  in  children's  movie 
habits? 

If  so,  how  shall  we  raise  standards  of  photoplay  discrimination? 
Dr.  William  Lewin  offers  the  following  effective  materials  as  a 
step  in  this  direction: 


1 


Money- 
back 
guarantee. 

May  be 
ordered 

on 
approval. 


A  basic  text,  STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  APPRECIATION,  by 
Lewin  and  Frazier,  $4.75  a  copy.  Postage  and  insurance  free  if 
check  accompanies  order. 

A  series  of  Photoplay  Filmstrips  in  color,  based  on  great  photo- 
plays, including  Alexander  the  Great,  Greatest  Show  on  Earth, 
Knights  of  the  Round  Table,  Adventures  of  Robinson  Crusoe, 
Romeo  and  Juliet,  Ulysses,  Hansel  and  Cretel,  The  Gloss  Slipper 
(Cinderella),  Richard  III,  The  Living  Idol  (A  Lesson  in  Myth- 
ology) ,  The  Vikings.    $7.50  each.    Columbus,  b/w,  $3.50. 

Illustrated  Study  Guides  for  meritorious  current  movies  and  TV 
revivals,  entitled  PHOTOPLAY  STUDIES,  at  30c  a  copy.  Send 
stamps  for  sample  copy.  Also  available  on  a  subscription  basis. 
See  order  blank. 


ORDER  BLANK 

To:    Educational    &    Recreational    Guides,    Inc.,    10    Brainerd    Road,    Summit,    N.    J. 
Send: 

copies  of  STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY   APPRECIATION    @    $4.75. 

recent  issues  of  PHOTOPLAY  STUDIES   @   30c  each. 

subscriptions    to   PHOTOPLAY    STUDIES    Q  $3  for  10  issues. 

□  $5  for  20  issues. 
... filmstrips  @  $7.50  each,  as  marked  below: 

□  Romeo   and  Juliet  Q  Alexander  the  Great 

□  Robinson   Crusoe  □  Knights  of  the  Round  Table 

□  Hansel   and  Gretel  □  Greatest   Show  on  Earth 

□  A  Lesson  in  Mythology       □  Columbus  (b/w,  $3.50) 
□  Send  bilL      □  Less  3%   for  cash  with  order. 


Q]  Ulysses 

□  Richard  III 

□  The   Gla.ss  Slipper 

□  The  Vikings 


Name  and   Position.. 

Institution  - — 

.4ddress 


Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10   BRAINERD   ROAD,   SUMMIT,   NEVv'  JERSEY 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


299 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 

-visual  trade  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  306.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'    Service   Coupon    on    page    304. 

The  following  onnouncements  of  recent 
releases  ore  based  on  information  sup- 
plied by  producers  and  distributors. 
Audio-visual  materials  of  oil  kinds  ore 
listed  under  the  some  general  subject 
headings.  The  producer  or  primary  dis- 
tributor for  eoch  item  is  indicated  by 
name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  fol- 
lowing title  and  classification  of  material. 
Addresses  of  listed  sources  are  given  in 
the  Directory  of  Listed  Sources  at  the 
end  of  this  department. 

KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes  (running  time) 
tr — tromes  (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
sd — sound 
R — rent 

b&w — bloclt  &  white 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
Int — Intermediote 
JH — Junior  High 
SH — Senior  High 
C — College 
A— Adult 


AGRICULTURE 

Farm  Fathers  5fs  LONG  si  col  $22.50  ea 
$4.80.  V^ork  on  wheat,  truck,  fruit, 
cotton  and  dairy  farms  as  seen  through 
the  eyes  of  children  living  there.  Pri 
Int 
For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

CINEMA  ARTS 

The  Chinese  Village  mp  COLWIL  1  Imin 
sd  col  $65  r$3.  Fllmograph  technique, 
with  antique  Chinese  wallpaper  char- 
acters as  subject  matter,  presents  leg- 
end of  the  mountain  town  where 
stands  the  lotus  tree,  symbol  of  peace. 
SH  C  A 

For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 
Dramatic  Arts  fs  WED  5  series  si  col 
Scenery  Construction  7  fs  $38.50; 
Lighting  for  the  Theatre  3  fs  $16.50; 
Working  Aids  for  the  Theatre  Tech- 
nician 3  fs  $16.50;  Creek  and  Roman 
Theatres  of  the  Ancient  World  5  fs 
$32.50;  History  of  Costume  2  fs  $11 
HS  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

EDUCATION 

Dickie  Builds  a  Truck  mp  WED  llmin 
sd  col  $100.  Six-year-old's  use  of 
basic  hand  tools  in  making  a  simple 
truck  in  school,  in  furtherance  of  pri- 
mary grade  unit  on  transportation. 
Pri.  Teacher  Tr. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Taking  Care  of  Myself  mp  WED  12min 
sd  col  $110.  Physical,  mental  and  so- 
cial   achievement    level    for    well-ad- 


justed 5-year-old;   role  of  home  envi- 
ronment.   Pri  Teacher  Tr. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

Profiles  of  Elementary  Physical  Education 
3mp  CORONET  total  length  32  min. 
sd  col  $300  b&w  $165.  Teaching 
Phys.  Ed.  In  kindergarten  and  elemen- 
tary grades,  based  on  program  of  the 
Cleveland  public  schools.  C 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Teachers?    mp    DAWSON    13mln    sd    col 
b&w.      Contrasts    attitude    and    tech- 
niques   of     four     types    of    classroom 
teachers.    Satirical.    Provocative. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

FEATURES 

Brandon  Features  Releases  Include  three 
Academy  Award  winners:  High  Noon 
(Gary  Cooper),  Cyrano  de  Bergerac 
(Jose  Ferrer)  and  Bells  of  St.  Mary 
(Bing  Crosby,  Ingrld  Bergman).  Also 
Ordet  (The  Word)  (Carl  Dreyer), 
Venice  International  Festival  Grand 
Prize  winner. 

For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 
Educational  and  Recreational  Guides  for 
motion  picture  appreciation  and  dis- 
cussion of  Important  feature  films, 
fs  ERGI  col  @$7.50,  some  b&w 
$3.50-$6.  Among  newer  titles:  Ad- 
ventures of  Robinson  Crusoe,  Alexan- 
der the  Great,  Columbus,  The  Glass 
Slipper,  Greatest  Show  on  Earth,  Han- 
sel &  Gretel,  Knights  of  the  Round 
Table,  A  Lesson  in  Mythology  (The 
Living  Idol),  Richard  III,  Romeo  & 
Juliet,  Ulysses,  Sunrise  at  Campobello, 
The  Vikings.    SH  C  A 

For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 
On    the    Bowery    mp    CONTEMPORARY 
65mln    sd   apply.     Documentary   study 
of    three    men    living    on    New    York's 
skid  row. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

HEALTH   &  SAFETY 

Healthy  Feet  mp  CORONET  11  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Importance  of  the 
feet,  functional  structure,  causes  of 
common  types  of  foot  distress,  hygiene. 
Int.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

Healthy  Skin  mp  CORONET  II  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Importance  of 
clean  and  healthy  skin,  structure  and 
functions,  pores,  sweat  and  oil  glands, 
blood  vessels,  nerve  endings.  Int.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

How's  Your  Hearing  tape  MRP  30mln 
IVi  ips,  dual  track  $9.95.  Music  by 
Lenny  Herman  provides  tests  for 
hearing  level  and  tone  and  word  pairs 
to  test  speech  and  music  distortion. 
Guide. 

For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 

Drill    Press  —  Basic    Holding    Techniques 

mp  WED  7  min.  sd  col  $75  b&w 
$37.50.  Accepted  shop  practice  and 
safety  techniques  In  school  and  home 
workshop  beginner  use  of  drill  press. 
JH  SH  A 

For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 
Soft   Soldering    mp    WED    llmin    sd    col 
$110.    Basic  steps  in  use  of  soldering 
tools  and  materials  for  beginning  vo- 


cational   students.     Safety   precautions. 
JH  SH 

For  more  information  circle  115  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 

Say    It    Correctly    in    Modern    Greek    LP 

DOVER  $100.    Sentences  and  expres- 
sions useful  to  an  American  visitor  In 
Greece. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  &  STUDY  SKILLS 

Grammar:  Verbs  and  the  Ways  We  Use 
Them  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Animation  illustrates 
different  verb  forms  and  uses,  active- 
passive,  transitive- intransitive,  mood, 
tense.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Using  Good  English  6fs  SVE  si  col  $28.50 
ea   $5.    The  how  and  why  of  correct 
usage    graphically    demonstrated.      Int. 
JH 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 

American  Authors  6fs  EBF  av  51  fr  b&w 
18  ea  $3.  Washington  Irving,  James 
Fenimore  Cooper,  Henry  Wadsworth 
Longfellow,  John  Creenleaf  Whittier, 
Oliver  Wendell  Holmes,  Louisa  May 
Alcott.  Parallels  series  of  motion  pic- 
tures with  same  titles,  and  interrelates 
with  six  color  fllmstrips  on  later  poets, 
and  five  favorite  story  strips. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

Chaucer's  England  mp  EBF  30mln  sd  col 
$390  b&w  $195.  Canterbury  Tales 
manuscript  blends  Into  dramatization 
of  The  Pardoner's  Tale  of  the  three 
rogues  who,  seeking  out  Death  to  slay 
him,  came  to  their  own  end  through 
avarice.    SH  C  A 

Coleridge:    The    Rhyme    of    the    Ancient 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 
Mariner      and   Cristabel.     Tape    Dual- 
track  PHONOTAPES  $6.95.    Read  by 
David   Kurlan.    C,   possibly  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Don    Quixote    rec    MENTOR    Reading    by 
Walter   Starke   from    his   own    transla- 
tion of  the  Cervantes  classic.    SH  C 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Heroes  of  Greek  Mythology  6fs  JAM  col 
$32.75,  ea  $5.75.  Ulysses  in  the 
Cave  of  the  Cyclops,  Jason  and  the 
Golden  Fleece,  Golden  Apples,  Orpheus 
and  Euridice,  Pegasus  and  Bellerophon, 
Daedalus  and  Icarus.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

The  Man  Who  Discovered  O.  Henry  mp 
CAR  26min  b&w  $135.  Will  Porter, 
serving  time  as  a  convicted  felon, 
makes  the  name  O.  Henry  known 
throughout  the  world  of  literature. 
"Now  It  Can  Be  Told"  TV  series,  sh 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

Many   Voices    rec    HARCOURT    LP.     Six 
albums  of   literature   readings   by   Carl 
Sandburg,  Winston  Churchill  and  other 
top   personalities.     SH 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Browning  mp  CAR  26min 
b&w  $135.  Romantic  story  of  how 
Robert  Browning  won  Elizabeth  Brown- 
ing, and  the  Influence  of  the  two  poets, 
each  upon  the  other.  Leora  Dana, 
Scott  Forbes,  sh 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 


300 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


MENTAL  HEALTH   &  PSYCHOLOGY 

The  Bright  Side  mp  MHFB  23min  sd 
b&w$125.  Emphasizing  the  pleasures 
rather  than  the  chores  of  parenthood, 
this  excerpt  from  the  longer  film.  The 
Lonely  Night,  shows  a  typical  family 
at  home,  during  work  and  play,  where 
everyone  has  a  chance  to  help,  to  be 
needed,  to  share  in  and  contribute  to 
the  happiness  of  family  living,  sh  c  a 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

MUSIC:  General 

Grand  Opera  mp  SELECT  25min  sd  $100 
each.  Sung  by  Tito  Gobi,  Cloe  Elmo. 
Barber  of  Seville,  Marriage  of  Figaro, 
Don  Pasquale,  William  Tell,  Carmen, 
Fra  Diavolo,  Lucia  Di  Lammermoor. 
HS  C  A 

For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 
The  Great  Mr.  Handel  mp  UWF  sd  col  r. 

London  Philharmonic  Orchestra  and 
chorus  enriches  this  feature-length  film 
about  the  great  composer,  out  of  favor 
at  the  British  court,  is  inspired  to 
write  "The  Messiah." 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Handel  and  His  Music  mp  CORONET 
13i2min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Re-enactments  of  salient  events  in  the 
composer's  life,  authentic  locale  back- 
ground and  a  half-dozen  excerpts  from 
his  works  convey  to  students  the  con- 
tribution of  this  master  of  the  baroque 
style,  hs  c  a 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Note  and  Staff  Set  Flannel  Board.    MILLS 
$2.50.    Plastic  notes,  sharps  and  flats, 
51   pieces  plus  flocked  treble  and  bass 
board. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Our  Christmas  Carols  sfs  FAMILY  sd  12" 
LP  col  $14.50  (with  Our  Christmas 
Traditions,  2fs  1  double-side  rec); 
single  fs  $7  rec  $4.  Color  drawings 
visualize  origin  of  five  popular  carols: 
Away  In  a  Manger;  While  Shepherds 
Watched  Their  Flocks;  We  Three  Kings 
Of  the  Orient  Are;  O,  Come,  All  Ye 
Faithful;  and  Silent  Night,  Holy  Night. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Square   Dance    Record   Album    rec    MILLS 
$3.    Two    10"   records  with   illustrated 
book      designed      to      teach      primary 
through  junior  high. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Uirapuru  mp  CINEMA  16  1 7min  sd  col 
r$12.  Offers  a  visual  and  musical  in- 
terpretation of  a  primitive  Brazilian 
legend,  shot  among  the  Urubu  Indians 
of  Maranhoa.  Score  based  on  Indian 
rhythms  and  motives. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Weill:  Johnny  Johnson  rec  MOM  1-12" 
LP  $3.98.  Kurt  Weill's  first  score  for 
the  American  Theatre.  Play  by  Paul 
Green.  Cast  includes  Burgess  Mere- 
dith, Hiram  Sherman,  Evelyn  Lear, 
and  others.  Orchestra  conducted  by 
Samuel  Matlowsky;  choral  direction, 
Joseph  Liebling. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

PRIMARY   GRADE   MATERIALS 

Animals    Move    In    Many    Ways    mp    FA 

lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Starting 
with  children,  who  run  on  two  legs  (or 
hop  on  one),  the  film  ranges  from  the 
kangaroo  of  the  millipede,  with  birds, 
fish  and  insects  not  forgotten,  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  1  36  on  coupon 
Children  in  Summer  mp  EBF  1  1  min  sd 
col  bCrw  $120-$60.  Boy  visits  farm, 
goes  fishing  with  dad,  plays  with  dog, 
^  learns  about   insects  —  and   rain,   then 

back  to  school   and  colorful   drawings. 
Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 


Children    in    Winter    mp    EBF    11  min    sd 

col  $120  b&w  $60.  Boy  and  girl 
watch  seasons  change,  enjoy  snow  and 
ice,  choose  a  Christmas  tree,  make 
snow  man,  pop  corn,  and  wait  for 
Spring.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

The  Community  Bakery  mp  WED  1  Imin 
sd  col  $110  b&w  $55.  Making  of 
bread  in  a  modern  neighborhood  bak- 
ery. (Set  12  b&w  study  prints  1  1x14" 
correlated,  $3.)  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Spring  Comes  5fs  JAM  si  col  $23.50  ea 
$4.95-      Birds,     animals,     insects    and 
finally    the    activities    of    children    as 
spring  returns.    Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

RELIGION   &  ETHICS 

Charles  Laughton  Reading  From  The 
Bible  rec  DECCA  1  2"  LP.  Four  selec- 
tions: Garden  of  Eden,  The  Fiery  Fur- 
nace, Noah's  Ark,  and  David  and  Go- 
liath.   JH  SH  C. 

For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 
Christian  Home  and  Family  Life  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Script  by  Dr.  Rich- 
ard Lentz,  former  Director  of  Family 
Life,  National  Council  of  Churches. 
Family  Worship  (40  fr) ;  Family  Rec- 
reation (40);  Family  Cive-and-Take 
(40);  Developing  Family  Together- 
ness  (40).    JH  SH  A 

For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 
The  Christmas  Riddle  sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  35fr  col  $10.  Engrossed  in 
Christmas  preparations,  8-year-old  girl 
is  puzzled  over  Sunday  School  riddle: 
"What  Is  The  Greatest  Gift?"  Color 
photographs  parallel  the  motion  pic- 
ture "God's  Christmas  Gift."  All  ages. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

First  Impressions  mp  FAMILY  15min  sd 
col  r$8  b&w  r$5.  One  of  the  "Our 
Children"  series,  this  film's  story  shows 
how  wrong  and  unfair  snap  judgments 
can  be  made  against  an  innocent  new- 
comer. JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Cod's  Christmas  Gift  mp  FAMILY  1  5min 
sd  col  r$8  b&w  r$5.  A  little  girl, 
puzzled  by  Sunday  School  teacher's 
"riddle,"  realizes  that  Cod's  great 
Christmas  gift  is  the  birth  of  Jesus. 
JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Hymnslips  75  fs  FASLA  ea  approx  12" 
long  col  sets  of  3  (g  $4.95;  storage 
album  $2-95;  music  binder,  50pp 
$4.95.  Also  slides,  with  choice  of 
complete  words  on  either  one  or  two 
slides.  Wide  and  growing  selection  of 
American  and  British  hymns.  Parallel 
music,  and  prayer  and  announcement 
filmstrip  also  available. 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

In  the  Beginning  rec  FOLKWAYS  LP  10" 
series   of   non-sectarian    readings   from 
the   Old    Testament;    Arna    Bontemps, 
narrator.    Int.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  informafion  circle  147  on  coupon 

Literacy  6fs  LITERACY  col  reading 
scripts  ea  $6-7.25;  r  $2.50.  Commit- 
tee on  World  Literacy  and  Christian 
Literature.  Thailand  Finds  the  Way 
(60fr),  Literacy  Comes  to  New 
Guinea  (60fr),  Literacy  Unlocking  the 
Bible  (53fr),  Literacy  Opening  Blind 
Eyes  (58fr);  also  The  Story  of  Anand 
(78fr),  and  Africa  Goes  to  School 
(84fr),  rental  only. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Meet  Bill  Hayden  sfs  BEAR  1  10  fr  33rpm 
sd  col  $12.  Interdenominational  pres- 
entation of  the  role  of  a  Director  of 
Religious  Education  in  the  local  church. 
Made  for  RE  Directors'  Section,  NCCC. 
For  more  informafion  circle  149  on  coupon 


MAGIC 
"MYLAR" 


TRAN,SPARENT  .SPROCKETED 

PRES.SURE   SENSITIVE 

SPLICING   TAPE 


Save  Torn,  Damaged 

Films— Easy  As  Applying  a 

Postage  Stamp  To  An 

Envelope 

HEPy^lK  Torn,  damaged  films 
and  film  strips,  patch 
cuts,  tears,  gouges, 
nicks,  burns,  etc. 

REPLACE    lorn     perforations    on 
I  siuind    or    silent     film 
I  strips  —  missing  pieces 
>f  film  —  restore  torn 
I  out    bils    of    film. 

BUTT-SPLICE 

without  Ittsing  a  single 
frame  of  your  film  strip 
or  movie  film  —  butt 
splice  leaders  and  tails 
—  no  cement  or  splicers 
needed. 


■  • 
•• 

•  • 

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OVERLAP  SPLICES 

placing 


•  •••••••#§  t  •   ing. 


a  frame  of 
Magic  "Mylar"  over 
regular  over-lap  splice 
])revents  it  from  open- 


MAGIC  "MYLAR  "  PRICE  LIST 

66  ft.  roll  16MM  Single  Perforation 
(1650  Frames)  @  $5.00  per  roll 

66  ft.  roll  16  MM  Double  Perforation 
(1650  Frames)  ®   $5.00  per  roll 

66  ft.  roll  35  MM  For  Filmstrips 
(1056  Frames)  @  $9.00  per  roll 


B 


BUTT  SPLICING 
BLOCKS    .    .    . 


\  new,  amazingly  simple  device  for 
butt-splicing  16  mm  and  35  mm  film 
with  Magic  "Mylar."    Simple  as  ABC. 


MODEL  B-16  for 

16  mm   $  9.50 

MODEL  B-35  for 

35  mm -    11.50 

MODEL  B-4  for  14" 

magnetic  tape  6.50 

MODEL   B5B   comb,    unit 

for  16/35   mm   and    14" 

magnetic  tape  $24.50 


FLORMAN  &  BABB,   INC. 

68  W.  45fh  ST.,  N,  Y.  MU  2-2928 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


301 


m  fILM  DOClOftS' 

SPECIALISTS 
in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


RAPIDWELD  Process  for: 

•  Scratch-Removal 

•  Abrasions  •  Dirt  •  "Rain 


rapiti 


Send  for  Free  Brochure 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


Founded  1940    

37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  l,N.r. 


PHASE   FILMS 

The  rhase  Films  are  mature  single-purpose  fllms 
presentlns  the  most  signWcam  microbiological  phe- 
nomena disclosed  In  living  organisms  by  the  Nobel 
winning  Phase-Contrast  method,  .,„„,_,„« 

Photography  of  lltlng  oreanlsms  NOT  ANIMATION. 
Write   for  Titles.    Descriptive   Folders   or   Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Sonoma,  California 


Phase  Films 


SIGNS  WE  SEE 

A  set  of  five  color  iilmslrips  of  signs  of 
various  kinds  -  road,  street,  warning,  ad- 
vertising -  with  enough  background  to 
suggest   content   and   provoke  discussion. 

Enrichment  material  for  lower  giacies.  For 
remetiial  reading  in  Jr.  and  Sen.  High  .  .  . 
Driver  Education  .  .  Language  classes  .  . 
For  retarded  readers  .  .  Tachistoscopic 
material. 

Particulars  on  request 


FILMSLIDE  SERVICE 

1505  Fairmount  Ave ,  El  Ccrtito  S.Calit 


Stile 'Q 'letter 


PROFESSIONAL 

LETTERING 

TECHNIQUE 

Write  for  literature 
The  Stik-a 'letter  Co. 


Rt.  2  -  Box  286.  Esconitiilo.  Calif 


Academy  Award  Winner 

"ON  THE  WATERFRONT" 

with  Marlon  Brando 

16mm  Sound 
1958-59  tatalofj  available  on  request 

LEWIS  FILM   SERVICE 

1425  E.  Central  Wichita  2,  Kansas 


MAKE  YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 
RADIO-MATS 


Regulor  size  3 1/4x4  or  ttie  New  Duplex  2x2. 
Sold  by  ^udio-Visual,  Photo  &  Theatre 
Supply  Deolers.    For  FREE  SAMPLE  write  — 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE  CO.,  Dep».  V, 
222    Ookridge    Blvd.,    Doytono    Beach,    Fta. 


16MM   SOUND  SUPPLIERS 

New  Sound  Projector  Parts — 50%  to  80% 
discount.  Used  Projectors,  Films,  Accesso- 
ries.   Rental,  Sales,  Exchange. 

Write  for  free  Catalogs. 

National   Cinema   Service 
71A  Dey  St.,  N.Y.C. 


Our  Christmas  Traditions  sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  col  $14.50  (with  Our  Christ- 
mas Carols  fs  and  flip  side  of  rec); 
single  fs  $7,  rec  $4.  As  a  fannily  gets 
ready  to  celebrate  Christmas  the  origin 
and  meaning  of  the  decorated  tree, 
evergreen,  candles,  holly,  mistletoe, 
poinsettias,  gifts,  the  Yule  log,  creche, 
etc.  are  discussed.  55  fr.  Visuaiizetd 
in  color  drawings.  All  ages. 
For  more  information  circle  1  50  on  coupon 

A  Pony  For  Christmas  sfs  FAMILY  7  fr 
sd  12"  LP  col  $10.  Stableman,  embit- 
tered over  death  of  soldier  son,  regains 
love  and  faith  through  selfless  love  of 
small  boy  who  seeks  to  share  his 
Christmas  gift  with  his  younger  step- 
brother. Color  photographs  paralleling 
motion  picture  "The  Christmas  Spirit." 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

Top  Secrets  mp  NEW  LIFE  20  min  sd  col 
r$9.  Jim  Schreiber  uses  his  unique 
prowess  as  a  top  spinner  to  illustrate 
spiritual  truths.  True  life  story  of  his 
activity  as  a  northwoods  pioneer  mis- 
sionary. Family. 
For  more  information  circle  1 52  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:    Biology 

The  African   Lion  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea 
$6.    Scenes  from  Walt  Disney  film  of 
African   animal    life   and   environment. 
JH   SH   C 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Animal  Habitats  mp  FA  1 0min  sd  col 
$100;  b&w  $75.  Shows  specific  adap- 
tations of  animals  to  varying  conditions 
in  desert,  deciduous  and  evergreen  for- 
ests, prairie,  Arctic-tundra  and  moun- 
tain timberline  areas.  Award,  Cleve- 
land Film  Festival.  Int.,  JH,  SH 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

The  Arctic  Wilderness  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36 
ea  $6.  Scenes  from  Walt  Disney  mo- 
tion picture  of  same  title  make  a  most 
impressive  account  of  animal  and  hu- 
man life  in  the  Arctic.  JH  SH  C 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

The  Basic  Nature  of  Sexual  Reproduction 
mp  INDIANA  15min  sd  col.  Brief  re- 
view of  sex  in  plants  and  animals.  Na- 
ture of  the  gametes  (size,  shape,  mo- 
bility differences  between  male  and 
female).  SH,  C. 
For  more  information  circle   156  on  coupon 

Flat  Pictures  3  sets  DODSON  col  $1    per 
set    of    22    pictures    7x9".      a)  Birds, 
b)  Flowers,  c)  Animals. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

The  Living  Desert  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea 
$6.  Based  on  Walt  Disney  motion  pic- 
ture classic,  the  life  and  environment 
of  the  desert  is  portrayed  very  clearly. 
JH  SH  C 
For  more  information  circle  1 58  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  General 

Astronomy   2fs   UWF   si    b&w   ea   $3.50- 
The  Planets,  The  Stars.    JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Electronics  fs  CUAF  37fr  si  b&w.  Apply 
Radio,  Hi-Fi,  radar,  TV,  and  calcula- 
tors examples  of  electronics  applica- 
tion. History — 1906,  1920,  World 
War  II.  Look  into  the  future.  SH 
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Elementary   Science   Series  fs   VISUAL   si 
col.    Teacher-made  productions  in  bi- 
ology,   physics,    chemistry,    safety,    JH 
SH 
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Energetically  Yours  mp  SONJ  1  3min  sd 
col  free.  Animated  cartoon  treatment  of 
evolution  of  power  sources  from  hu- 
man muscle  to  atomic  fission.  JH 
SH  A 
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The  Geophysical  Year  fs  CUAF  42fr  si 
b&w  apply.  Purpose  and  international 
participation.    Arctic  bases.     Electronic 


calculators.      Rockets,    earth    satellites. 

JH   SH 

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Primary  Science  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea  $6. 
For  grades  2-3-4.    Night  and  Day,  The 
Seasons,   Our   Weather,   The   Air,   The 
Earth,  The  Night  Sky.    Prim.  Int. 
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Russian  Rocket  to  the  Moon  mp  BRAN- 
DON 8min  sd  b&w  $30.  Animation 
treatment  of  unmanned  baby  tank, 
shot  for  a  3-stage  rocket  launched 
from  a  cosmic  space  ship,  refueled  by 
another  guided  rocket  in  outer  space. 
The  tank  lands  on  the  moon  and  ra- 
dios back  its  findings.  JH  SH  C  A 
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Science  Adventures  6mp  MOODY  1 2- 
1 5min  sd  col  r$6.  Each  film  deals 
with  young  students'  reaction  to  some 
natural  science  phenomenon,  and  re- 
lates science  and  religion  by  making 
God  the  ultimate  reference  for  both. 
JH  SH 
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Voice  of  Sputnik  rec  MRP  45rpm  $1  with 
booklet  "The  Earth  Satellite."  Actual 
signals  from  Sputnik  I;  reverse  side 
gives  imaginative  dramatization  of  car- 
rier rocket.  JH-SH-C. 
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Understanding     Our     Earth:     Rocks     and 
Minerals  mp  CORONET    II  min  sd  col 

$100   b&w   $55.     Detailed   description 

of  three  main  classes  of  rocks  and  their 

origin.    Many  varied  uses  of  rocks  and 

minerals. 

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The  Whys  of   Elementary  Science   II   4fs 

FH    si    col    $20    ea    $6.     Simple    ma- 
chines:    levers,     wedges,     wheels,     in- 
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SCIENCE:  Physics  &  Chemistry 
The  American  Engineer  mp  JAM  col  free. 
Panorama  of  achievements  of  129  en- 
gineers, including  atom-powered  sub- 
marine, TV-phone,  hunting  uranium 
with  helicopters.  JH  SH 
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Atomic  Physics  (series)  5fs  UWF  si 
b&w  series  $17.50  ea  $4.00.  The 
Electron,  The  Positive  Particle,  The 
Nucleus,  Atom  Smashers,  Uranium 
Fission.  HS  C 
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Sound     (series)     3mp    UWF    sd    b&w. 
Sound     Waves     16min     $90;     Musical 
Notes     12min     $75;     How    Television 
Works   12  min  $75.    JH  SH  C 
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SOCIAL   STUDIES:    Economics 

Marketing  in  Mexico  mp  FAYERWEATH- 
ER  20min  sd  col  $150  r$15.  Analysis 
of  economic  classes,  buying  psychol- 
ogy, distribution  channels,  advertising, 
problems  of  marketing  policy.  Made 
for  use  in  Harvard  School  of  Business 
and  by  businessmen.  C  A 
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SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Geography 
Canada:  The  Industrial  Provinces  (Second 
Edition)    mp   EBF    17min   sd  col   $180 
b&w  $90.     Regional  geography,  Otta- 


be  your  own  traffic 
Policeman 


302 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


wa,    Toronto,    Quebec,    lumber,    nickel, 
mills  and  factories,  hydro-electric  pow- 
er, world  trade.    Int.  JH  SH 
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Epic  of  Man  (Series)  5fs  LIFE  col  $6. 
Five  additional  titles:  The  Growth  of 
Society  (59fr);  Discovery  of  Agricul- 
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I65frl;  Coining  of  Civilization 
{79fr);  Sumer — The  First  Great  Civ- 
ilization (60fr).  SH  C 
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Germany,  People  of  the  Industrial  West 
mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Orientation  map,  the  Rhine,  major 
cities,  political  division  East-West, 
lumber,  vineyards,  farms,  handicrafts, 
the  Ruhr,  industry.  Life  of  an  indi- 
vidual  mill   worker.     West   Berlin.   JH 

SH 

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Israel — The    Land    and     Its    People    7fs 

DECJA  si  col.  The  titles:  This  is  Is- 
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(58fr),  The  Land  and  Its  People 
(62fr);  The  Darom  and  the  Neger 
(66fr),  Tel  Aviv  and  the  Coastal  Plain 
(70fr)    SH  A 

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Japan  mp  IFF  25min  sd  col  $250  r$10. 
Julien  Bryan's  comprehensive,  thor- 
oughly human  documentary  of  life  in 
post-war  Japan.  Family  life,  beautiful 
scenery,  and  the  warm  human  touch 
that   distinguishes   this   master   picture 

maker.    JH  SH  C  A 

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Kimiko  of  Japan  fs  FRIENDSHIP  63fr  si 
col.  Customs,  clothing,  homes  and  ac- 
tivities of  children  in  a  foreign  land. 
Discussion  in  test  showing  indicated 
that  boys  and  girls  get  the  idea  that 
their  opposite  numbers  in  other  lands 
are  pretty  much  the  same  as  they  are. 

JH 

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Letter  from  Alaska  mp  NORTHERN 
iOmin  sd  col  $175.  The  northern  ter- 
ritory as  it  is  today,  covered  by  veteran 
author-photographer.  Alcan  Highway 
in  winter.  Dog-sled  races  at  Anchor- 
age. Salmon  fishing  at  Aniak.  Gla- 
ciers, volcanoes,  wildlife,  lumber  and 
the  fertile  farms  of  Mantanuska  Val- 
ley.   JH 

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Living  Wilderness  mp  NORTHERN  1  Imin 
sd   col    $95.     Family   visit   to   Olympic 
National    Park    850,000    acre    wilder- 
ness reserve.    Influence  of  climate.    In- 
dian    residents.      Squirrel,     jays,     deer, 
a    herd    of    Olympic    elk,    hot    springs, 
waterfalls,  the  ocean  shore.     Int.  JH  A 
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Mexico,   Yesterday   and   Today   6fs   JAM 
col    $31.50    ea    $5.75.     The    Aztecs, 
Cortex,      Indians     Today,     Town     and 
Country      Life,      Native      hiandicrafts, 
Mexico  City.    Int.  JH 
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Modern     Mexico     mp     FAYERWEATHER 
20min  sd  col  $150  r$t5.    Comprehen- 
sive survey  of  political,  social  and  eco- 
nomic conditions  by   Harvard   Business 
School  professor.    JH  SH  C  A 
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The  New  Japan  fs  CUAF  si  b&w  apply. 
Maps,  diagrams,   exports,   imports,   af- 
ter-effects    of     war.      Limited     arable 
land-     Industry.    Trade   barriers.     New 
democratic  constitution.    JH  SH 
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Peace     Loving     Switzerland     mp     FRITH 
16min    sd    col    $160.     Surrounded    by 
larger    powers,     Switzerland    has    pre- 
served    its     neutrality     for     past     150 
years.    We  accompany  a  class  of  teen- 
age   girls    on    several    interesting    field 
trips,  rural  and  in  town.    JH-SH 
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Peruvians  at  Work  and  Play  mp  W.ED 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100.  Harvey  Cheesman 
contrasts  old  and  new,  urban  and  rural 
ways  of  life;  occupations,  recreation 
(including  fiesta  and  a  bloodless  bull 
fight),  native  animals.  Int.  JH 
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Physical  &  Mathematical  Geogrpahy  (se- 
ries) 8fs  UWF  approx  25fr  ea  $27.50 
(3  b&w  4  col)  ea  b&w  $3.50,  col 
$4.50.  Latitude  &  Longitude  b&w; 
Longtitude  &  Time  b&w;  Day  &  Night 
b&w;  Great  Winds  —  Principles  col; 
Great  Winds  —  Pressures  col;  Seasons 
— Earth  &  Sun  Rays  col;  Seasons  — 
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Profile  of  Pakistan  fs  TAS  50fr  col  $6. 
East  and  West  areas,  land,  people, 
work,  recreation,  government,  religion. 
Dr.  Leonard  S.  Kenworthy  stresses 
progress  made  since  independence  was 
achieved.  JH  SH 
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Profile  of  Puerto  Rico  fs  TAS  50fr  col  $6. 
Dr.  Leonard  S.  Kenworthy  stresses 
progress  made  in  recent  years,  largely 
through  "Operation  Bootstrap."  JH  SH 
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Russia  mp  IFF  25min  sd  col  $250.  Mod- 
ern Russia  set  in  its  historical  and 
geographical  background.  Agriculture, 
housing,  industry,  education,  science 
and  religion.  Narrated  by  Julien  Bryan. 
JH  SH  C  A 
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Russian  Life  Today  —  Inside  the  Soviet 
Union  mp  BAILEY  2 Imin  sd  col  $195; 
b&w  $100;  r  (3-day  base)  $10 — $5. 
Uncensored,  authentic  photography  by 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Frederic  Christian.  Urban 
and  rural  life,  homes,  hospitals,  the- 
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Kremlin,  JH,  SH,  C,  A 
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Yosemite  High  Sierra  Trails  mp  YOSEM- 
ITE  27min  sd  col  free  loan.  The  ex- 
hilarating experience  of  the  high  places 
in  the  Sierras,  crowning  the  nation's 
most  varied  national  park.  JH  SH  C  A 
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SOCIAL    STUDIES:     Government 

The  Living  Constitution  rec  KAYDEN  $5. 
Dramatic  reading  (Marvin  Miller)  of 
Constitution,    Bill    of    Rights,    Amend- 


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AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
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EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
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MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
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EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS.  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
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TAPE  RECORDERS  AND  TAPE  RE- 
CORDING. By  Harold  D.  Weiler.  192 
pp.  Radio  Mogozines,  Inc..  P.  O.  Box 
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PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
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Photoplay   Approoch    to   Shakespeare. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
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children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
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Station,  New  York   17.  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


303 


ments,  choral  and  musical  background. 
Int.   J-SH 
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The  Constitution  and  Employment  Stand- 
ards mp  INDIANA  28min  sd  bCrw 
$125.  The  American  governmental 
system  of  checks  and  balances  is  illus- 
trated in  the  test  of  the  constitutionality 
of  the  1938  Fair  Labor  Standards  Act. 
(U.  S.  vs.  Darby)  A  Georgia  mill 
owner  challenges  the  law  on  grounds 
of  States  Rights  and  5th  Amendment. 
He  wins  in  the  lower  court  but  the 
Supreme  Court  upholds  Congress  under 
a  broader  interpretation  of  "interstate 
commerce."  HS  C 
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This  is  TVA  mp  TVA  29min  sd  col  free. 
The  25-year-old  resources  develop- 
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navigation  and  power  production.  JH 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES: 

History   &   Anthropology 

Abe    Lincoln    and     His    Stepmother    mp 

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Lincoln  senses  the  boy's   latent  great- 
ness  and   wins   his   trust.     Ronnie   Lee 
and  Rita  Lynn.   JH  SH 
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Africa:  Explosive  Continent  fs  NYTIMES 
b&w  $2.50  60fr.  Strategic  importance 
to  West,  resources,  receding  pattern 
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tribal  slavery,  racial  conflict,  Nasser's 
ambitions,  Russia's  foothold.  SH 
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Builders  of  America  fs  (series)  TAS  col. 
$6  ea.  Now  ready:  George  Washing- 
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Canadian  History  6fs.  BOWMAR  si  col 
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plain.  The  Story  of  the  Confederation, 
b&w  $3.  Int.  JH 
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Castle  Dangerous  mp  CAR  b&w  26  min 
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hoodwinks  attacking  Iroquois  into  be- 
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The  Eric  Canal  rec  ENRICHMENT.  Based 
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of  the  canal.  Flip  side  carries  similar 
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a  23-day  cross-continent  trip.  JH 
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The     Gadfly     CAR      b&w      26      min 

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The  Gingerbread  Man  mp  CAR  26min 
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colonial  freedom  fighters.  Played  by 
Hugo  Haas.  JH  SH 
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Golden  Anniversary  mp  LEWIS  60min. 
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Grandpa  Changes  the  World  mp  CAR  26 
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Plains  Indians  Culture  6mp  EFLA  sd  col. 
Old  Chief's  Dance  9  min  $75.  Talk- 
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Stars  and  Stripes  on  Display  mp  INDIANA 

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FREE   INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West,  Chicago   14,   III. 
I  om  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  o  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  Items  I  hove  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
code  numbers  on  listings  of  new  A-V  materials  and  equipment  in   your  June 
1958  issue: 

101  102  103  104  105  106  107  108  109  110  111  112  113  114 
115  116  117  118  119  120  121  122  123  124  125  126  127  128 
129  130  131  132  133  134  135  136  137  138  139  140  141  142 
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227     228      229     230     231      232     233      234     235     236     237     238      239     240 


Name 


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United  States  in  a  Troubled  World  1920- 
1945  9  fs.  EYEGATE  si  col  $25  ea 
$4.  Covers  period  from  end  of  World 
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Depression,  International  Cooperation. 
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World  History  —  The  Classical  Age  fs 
SVE  col  Series  of  4  —  $23;  each  $6. 
Individual  titles:  "The  Helenic 
Greeks,"  "The  Hellenistic  Greeks," 
"The  Roman  Republic,"  "The  Roman 
Empire."  Maps,  photos,  drawings, 
quiz.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Social    Problems 

All  The  Way  Home  mp  DYNAMIC  30- 
min  sd  b&w  $150  with  50  discussion 
guides  and  sfs  The  Good  Neighbor. 
Dramatic  documentary  of  community 
thrown  into  panic  when  a  family 
stops  in  front  of  a  "For  Sale"  sign. 
Responsible  community  leadership  ex- 
poses "property  values"  fallacy  and 
makes  strong  appeal  to  democratic 
decency.  Guide  by  New  York  Univer- 
sity Center  for  Human  Relations.  SH 
A  TV 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

Crisis  in  Leavittown,  Pa.  mp  DYNAMIC 
30  min  sd  b&w  $150  with  50  discus- 
sion guides  and  free  sfs  "The  Good 
Neighbor.  Interviews  pro  and  con  on 
integration  of  first  Negro  family  to 
move  into  that  community.  Comment, 
analysis  and  discussion  guide  by  New 
York  University  Center  for  Human  Re- 
lations. Community  groups  only. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Crossroads  at  Cedarmont  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
64fr  si  b&w  $3.  Negro  family  moves 
into  town  where  they  had  reason  to 
expect  they  would  be  accepted  without 
incident.  The  church  as  well  as  the 
community  at  large  has  mixed  re- 
actions. Open  end  contributes  to 
further  discussion.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Mid  East  Crisis  mp  BFC  29  min  sd  col 
$180.  Presents  in  documentary  style 
—  clearly  and  graphically  • —  the  prob- 
lems plaguing  this  area  and  the  Chris- 
tian viewpoint  about  them.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Not  Lett  to  Chance  mp  EFLA  20  min 
b&w  $100.  Indiana  University  role- 
playing  techniques  demonstrate  road  to 
concerted  action  on  community  pro- 
jects. SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Unlearning  Prejudice  mp  ADL  30  min  sd 
b&w  r  $1.00.  Kinescope  of  "Open 
Mind"  TV  show  featuring  Elmo  Roper, 
Marie  Jahoda,  Benjamin  R.  Epstein, 
Richard  D.  Heffner,  moderator.  ADL 
audio-visuals  used.  A  discussion  starter. 
Sh,  C,  A. 

For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

NEW    PUBLICATIONS 

Bailey  Films  1958  Catalog  lists  over  100 
educational  films,  many  not  previously 
announced.  Preview  or  rental.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  217  on  coupon 

Blue  Print  for  An  Audio- Visual  Program. 
Helpful  suggestions  on  types  of  films 
available,  where  to  get  them,  how  to 
use  them  effectively,  and  how  best  to 
set  up  A-V  equipment.  Victor  Ani- 
matograph  Corp.,  Plainville,  Conn.,  or 
any  Victor  dealer.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 

Art   Slides  Catalog   illustrated,   free.     Art 
Council   Aids. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

Complete  Numerical  Catalog  of  Columbia 
Records.     $3    including    monthly   sup- 
plement service.  Columbia  Records. 
For  more  Information  circle  220  on  coupon 


304 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,  1958 


Coronet  Films  1958-9  Catalog.  Colorful 
detailed  description  of  over  800 
Coronet  productions,  indicating  grade 
level  and  subject  matter  utilization, 
and  giving  an  account  of  Coronet  re- 
search, production  and  service  resources 
and  policies.  95  pages.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

Denoyer-Ceppert  1958  Catalog  includes 
such  completely  new  additions  as 
Earth-Curved  Maps;  mathematical 
geography  materials  applicable  for 
study  of  science  in  world  of  space; 
visual  relief  and  relief-like  maps;  and 
a  series  of  world  history  maps.  Also 
school  year  map  calendar  featuring 
17x11"  Visual  Relief  Map  of  North 
America.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

Familiar  Hymns  and  Favorite  Bible  Verses. 
35  mm  color  slides.  Catalog  and 
sample  10c.  Inter-American  Features. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

Film   Associates:    "Films   for   the    Kinder- 
garten-Primary   Grades,"    describes    6 
films  in  novel,  attractive  booklet. 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

Filmagnetic    Camera    Catalog,    illustrated, 
free.     Berndt-Bach,    Inc. 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

For  a  better-read,  better-informed  Amer- 
ica. Series  of  three  pamphlets  promot- 
ing recognition  of  library  services. 
American  Library  Association.  50  E. 
Huron  St.,  Chicago  1  1,  111. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

Good  Bulletin  Boards  Can  Improve  Human 
Relations  21  p  mimeo,  50c.  Attractive, 
well-illustrated  how-to-do-it  book, 
punched  for  3-ring  binder,  excellent 
source  list  of  materials.  National  Con- 
ference of  Christians  and  Jews.  1 50 
W.  Boston  Blvd.,  Detroit  2,  Mich. 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 


News  in  the  Trade 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lob 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  part  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

210  W.  65th  St.,  New  York  23 


TRANSFILM   WINS   AWARD 

Transfilm  Incorporated  (N.Y.)  recently  re- 
ceived an  award  for  its  motion  picture  "A 
Moon  Is  Born,"  when  Scholastic  Teacher  Maga- 
zine presented  its  eighth  annual  sponsored 
film  awards  at  the  Advertising  Club  of  New 
York.  Produced  for  the  International  Busi- 
ness Machines  Corporation,  the  animated  film 
was  the  first  motion  picture  visualization  of 
the  launching  and  tracking  of  the  Project  Van- 
guard earth  satellite.  It  has  been  shown 
widely  on  television  and  in  motion  picture 
theaters    in    more    than    twelve    countries. 

COLBURN    MAKES   CHANGE 

John  Colburn  and  Henry  Ushijima  have  ac- 
quired full  ownership  of  Colburn  Film  Serv- 
ices, Inc.,  and  have  changed  the  name  to  John 
Colburn    Associates,    Inc. 

The  present  company  is  divorced  completely 
from  the  film  Laboratory  John  and  his  brothers 
originally  owned. 

Under  the  present  reorganization  plan,  John 
E.  Colburn  as  President,  will  continue  as  the 
active  business  and  financial  head  while  Henry 
Ushijima,  in  addition  to  his  duties  as  Vice 
President,  becomes  Executive  Producer  for  the 
firm. 

SVE  OFFERS  BONUSES 

A  Special  Summer  Promotion  —  "BUY  NOW 
—  PAY  IN  SEPTEMBER"  of  interest  to  all 
purchasers  of  filmstrips  and  slides  has  been 
announced  by  the  Society  For  Visual  Education, 
Inc.,    Chicago. 

This  special  and  unusual  event  provides  a 
$64.50  Graflex  "Century  35"  camera,  com- 
plete with  carrying  case  and  flash  attachment, 
free  of  extra  cost,  with  each  $190.00  order 
for  SVE  filmstrips  and/or  slides  and  a  $17.95 
Radiant  40"  x  40"  tripod  "Leader"  screen  with 
each  order  totaling  $75.00.  The  offer  expires 
July  31,   1958. 

MARCELLUS  BUYS  MIRACLE  16MM 

The  Marcellus  Mfg.  Co.  of  Belvidere,  III.  has 
purchased  the  Miracle  16mm  sound  projector 
from  the  C.  O.  Baptista  Co.  of  Wheaton,  111. 
and  plans  to  promote  the  unit  on  the  com- 
mercial   market,    via    AV    dealers. 

ADDRESS    CHANGES 

Compco  Corporation,  now  at  1800  N.  Spauld- 
ing  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  111.  Telephone  un- 
changed: EVerglade  4-1000.  Almost  twice 
as  much  space  and  greatly  improved  facili- 
ties. 

Audio-Visual  Research,  now  at  523  S.  Plymouth 
Court,  Chicago  5,  111. 

FERGUSON    &    LANTZ    RETURN 

Alexander  Ferguson  and  Donald  Lantz  have 
just  returned  from  a  stay  of  several  months  in 
the  Holy  Land,  where  they  made  motion  pic- 
tures and  stills  for  filmstrips,  in  a  series  tenta- 
tively titled  "Shepherd  Life  in  Biblical  Times,' 
"Homeland  of  Jesus,"  and  "Jerusalem."  Two 
further  series  will  deal  with  the  geography  and 
archeology  of   Palestine. 

BESELER    BUYS  POC 

Projection  Optics  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  has 
been  bought  by  the  Charles  Beseler  Co.,  East 
Orange,  N.  J.  The  Rochester  plant  will  con- 
tinue in  the  production  of  lenses  and  precision 
optical  equipment,  under  direction  of  Philip 
Berman,  who  has  been  named   president. 

GRUBER    APPOINTS    DISTRIBUTOR 

Jack  C.  Coffee  Co.  (710  Seventeenth  St.,  N. 
Chicago,  111.1,  has  been  appointed  exclusive 
distributor  for  the  Gruber  Products  Co.  line  of 
Wheel  it  mobile  projection  stands. 


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'OH  —  tell    Mr.    Rodney    I'm   sorry 
.  .  .  I  MEANT  tomorrow  morning." 


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SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931 

SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS         | 

BIOLOGY 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS 

GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY 

MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY 

BUS    SAFETY 

NEW— Elementory  Science  Series  In 

Brilliant  Spectrocolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

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Suftem,  New  York 

FILM  SERVICES 
TO  PRODUCERS  OF 
16MM  MOTION 
PICTURES  AND 
FILMSTRIPS 

Sound  Recording 

Magnetic  Transfer 
Editing  ond  Matching 
Titles  and  Animation 
Colburn  Color  Positives 
Magno-Striping 

Filmstrip  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN 
LABORATORY 

INCORPORATED 


164  No.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6 
Telephone  DEarborn  2-6286 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  June,   1958 


305 


DIRECTORY  OF   LISTED  SOURCES 


ADL  Anti-Defamation  League  of  B'nai  B'rith 
515  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  22. 

ART  COUNCIL  Aids,  Box  641,  Beverly  Hills, 
Calif. 

AUSTRALIAN  NEWS  &  INFO.  BUREAU,  636 
5th  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

BAILEY  Films  Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave., 
Hollywood  28. 

BEAR — Frank  Bear  Film  Production,  Inc.,  3426 
Bay  Front  Place,  Baldwin,  N.  Y. 

BFC:  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  in 
the  U.S.A.,  220  Fifth  Avenue,   New  York   I. 

BERNDT-BACH,  Inc.,  961  N.  Mansfield  Ave., 
Hollywood  38,  Calif. 

BOWMAR,  Stanley,  Co.  Inc.,  12  Cleveland  St., 
Valhalla,   N.  Y. 

BRANDON  Films  Inc.,  200  W.  57  St.,  New 
York  19. 

BTL:  Blonder-Tongue  Laboratories  Inc.,  9 
Ailing  St.,  NewarV  2,  N.  J. 

CAR,  Carousel  Films,  Inc.,  1501  Broadway, 
Suite   1  503,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

CINEMA  16,  175  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  16. 

COLWIL — Colonial  Williamsburg,  Film  Distri- 
bution  Office,   Williamsburg,   Va. 

COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New 
York   19. 

CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 
York  16. 

CORONET  Films,  65  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago  I. 

CUAF — Current  Affairs  Films,  527  Madison 
Ave.,  New  York  22. 

DAWSON,  Larry  Dawson  Productions,  617  Mis- 
sion St.,  San  Francisco  5,  Calif. 

DECCA  Records,  50  W.  57  St.,  New  York  19. 

DECJA — Department  of   Education  and  Culture 

of  the  Jewish  Agency,   16  E.  66th  St.,   New 

York. 

DENOYER-Geppsr  Co.,  5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 
Chicago  40. 

DODSON — Joseph  Dodson  Picture  Co.,  Box 
349,  Bradley,   III. 

DOVER  Records,  920  Broadway,  New  York  City. 

DYNAMIC  Films,  Inc.,  112  W.  89th  St  New 
York  24,  N.  Y. 

EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Brifannica  Films  Inc.,  1150 
Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 

ENRICHMENT  Teaching  Materials,  246  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York   I . 

E&RG:  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides   Inc 
10  Brainerd  Rd.,  Summit,  N.  J. 

EYE    Gate    House     Inc.,     146-01     Archer    Ave 
Jamaica  35,  N.  Y. 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521  Santa 
Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25. 

FAMILY  Films   Inc.,   5823   Santa   Monica   Blvd 
Hollywood  38. 

FASLA,  Filmstrip  and  Slide  Laboratory  292 
M,®/*?P  ^*'  Toronto  7,  Ont.,  Canada'.  Box 
634  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 

FAYERWEATHER,  Prof.  John,  Room  112,  Baker 
Library,  Soldiers  Field,  Boston  63,  Mass. 

FH:  Filmstrip  House,  347  Madison  Ave.  New 
York  17. 

FOLKWAYS  Records  and  Service  Corp  1  I  7  W 
46  St.,  New  York  36. 


FRIENDSHIP  Press,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York 

10. 
FRITH    Films,    1816   N.    Highland   Ave.,    Holly- 
wood 28. 
HARCOURT  Brace   &  Co.,  383    Madison  Ave., 

N.  Y.  17. 
IFF:    International    Film    Foundation,    270    Park 

Ave.,  New  York  17. 
INDIANA     University,     Audio  -  Visual     Center, 

Bloomington. 
INTER-AMERICAN  Features,  Jenkintown,  Pa. 
JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821    E.  Grand  Blvd., 

Detroit  1 1 . 
KAYDEN   Records,  2754  Ventura   Blvd.,  Studio 

City,  Calif. 
LANGUAGE   Training   Aids,    12101    Valleywood 

Drive,  Silver  Spring,  Md. 
LEWIS   Film   Service,   1425   E.   Central,   Wichita 

2,  Kan. 
LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York 

20. 
LITERACY,  Committee  on  World   Literacy  and 

Christian  Literature,  156  Fifth  Ave.,  N.Y.  10. 

LONG  Filmslide  Service,  El  Cerrito,  Calif. 

M-G-M  Records,  701  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York 
19. 

MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  Film  Service 
Department,  13  E.  37  St.,  New  York  16. 

MILLS   Music  Co.,    1619   Broadway,   New  York 

19,  N.  Y. 
MOODY — Moody    Institute    of    Science,    Moody 

Bible    Institute,    Film    Dept.,   820    N.    LaSalle 

St.,    Chicago    10,    III. 
MRP:     Mooney  -  Rowan     Publications,    Severna 

Park,   Md. 

NEW  LIFE  Films  Foundation,  1223  W.  Wilcox, 
Peoria,   III. 

NORTHERN  Films,  1947  14th  Ave.,  N.,  Seat- 
tle  2. 

NYTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities,  229 
West  43rd  St.,  New  York  36. 

PENTRON,  Inc.,  788  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24, 
III. 

PHONOTAPES  Inc.,  248  W.  49  St.,  New  York 
19. 

SELECT  Film  Library,  138  E.  44th  St.,  New 
York  17,  N.  Y. 

SONJ— Standard  Oil  of  New  Jersey,  30  Rocke- 
feller Plaza,  N.  Y.  20. 

STANSI  Scientific  Co.,  1231  N.  Honore  St., 
Chicago  22. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W.  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14. 

TAS:   Teaching   Aids   Service,   Visual    Education 

Building,   Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 
TVA — Tenessee   Valley   Authority,    Information 

Office,  Knoxville,  Tenn. 

UWF:    United    World    Films,    1445    Park    Ave., 

New  York  29. 
VICTOR   Animatograph   Corp.,   Division   of  The 

Kalart  Co.,  Inc.,  Plainville,  Conn. 

VISUAL  Sciences,  Suffern,   N.  Y. 

WED — Wedberg-Lutes  Associates,  1 1 04  Fair 
Oaks  Ave.,  South  Pasadena,  Calif. 

WILSON,  H.  W.,  Co.,  950  University  Avenue, 
New  York  52. 

YOSEMITE  Park  and  Curry  Co.,  Yosemite  Na- 
tional  Park,  Calif. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  b  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  June  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (print) - 
ADDRESS 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 

Following  is  a  list  of  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about   these    products,   use   the   coupon    below. 


rything    in    electronics, 
Spencer 


(  1    )    Allied    R^dio 

page    294 
{  2  )    American      Optical       Co.  —  AO 

Opaque   projector,   page  277 
{  3  )    Audiofile — library  of  recordings  appraisal 

service,  page  294 
(  4  )    Audio-Master     Corp. — record     and     tran- 

scription    players,    page    294 
(  5  )    Bailey    Films,    Inc. — Design    &   Space   car- 
toon   films,   page   293 
(  6  )    Bell     &     Howell — Specialist     399     Filmo- 

sound    projector,   page   267 
(  7  )    Beseler    Co.,    Chas. — Vu-Graph    overhead 

projector,    page    293 
(  8  )    Brice,   Arthur  T. — Phase  films,   page   302 
(  9  )    Califone     Corp.  —  phonographs,     players, 

sound  systems,  page  294 

(10)  Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  cameras 
and   photographic   accessories,   page   272 

(11)  Camera  Mart  Inc.,  The — Ecco  No.  1500 
film   cleaners,   page   297 

(12)  Cofburn,  George  W. — service  to  produc- 
ers of  motion  pictures,  slides,  slidefilms, 
page   305 

(13)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Earthworms" 
film,   page  292 

(14)  DuKane  Corp. — Recordmaster  for  "Dis- 
cussional   Control,"   page  278 

(15)  Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Pageant  16mm 
Sound    Projector   AV-085,    page    273 

(16)  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
— photoplay  filmstrips  and  Study  Guides, 
page  299 

(17)  Educational  Film  Library  Association — 
"Protoplasm"  T.  H.  Huxley's  film,  page 
290 

(18)  Fiberbilt  Case  Co. — Film  shipping  cases, 
page   297 

(19)  Film  Associates  of  Calif. — "Wild  Animal 
Families"    film,   page   293 

(20)  Florman  &  Babb — Magic  Mylar  tape  and 
splicing   blocks,   page  301 

(21)  Harwald  Co.,  The — Movie-Mite  projector, 
page  278 

(22)  Indiana  University  —  Educational  films, 
page    292 

(23)  International  Film  Bureau,  Inc. — Foster 
Rewind,  page  292 

(24)  Johnson  &  Johnson — "Bathing  Time  for 
Baby"  film,  page  276 

(25)  Keystone  View  Co. — Multi-purpose  over- 
head projector,  page  274 

(26)  Levolor  Lorentzen  Co.  —  Skylight  A-V 
blinds,  page   266 

(27)  Lewis  Film  Service  —  "On  the  Water- 
front,"  film,   page   302 

(28)  Long  Filmslide  Service — "Signs  We  See" 
five  color  filmstrips,  page  302 

(29)  Louis  DeRochemont  Assoc.  —  "Albert 
Schweitzer"   film,   page  292 

(30)  Manhattan  Color  Laboratory — color  film- 
strip   service,   page   305 

(31)  Moody  Institute  of  Science — Educational 
films,  page  269 

(32 )  National  Cinema  Service — 1 6mm  sound 
suppliers,   page   302 

(33)  Newcomb  Audio-Products  Co. — classroom 
record  players  and  radios,  page  295 

(34)  North  American  Philips  Co.,  Inc.  — 
Noreico  "Continental"  tape  recorder, 
page  268 

(35)  Peerless  Film  Processing  Co. — film  re- 
conditioning, page  291 

(36)  Portafilms — "Be  Your  Own  Traffic  Po- 
liceman" film,  page  302 

137)  Radio-Mat  Slide  Co. — slide  mats,  page 
302 

(38)  Rapid  Film  Technique — film  rejuvenation, 
page    302 

(39)  Robins  Industries,  Inc. — Gibson  Girl  tape 
splicers,   page   295 

(40)  Stik-A-Letter  Co.,  The — professional  let- 
tering techniques,  page   302 

(41 )  Technical  Services,  Inc. — 16mm  projec- 
tors, page  275 

(42)  United  Artists — "The  Vikings"  filmstrip 
and  study  guide,  page  271 

(43)  Vacuumate  Corp. — film  protective  proc- 
ess, page  305 

(44)  Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  a  Division  of 
Kalart  Co.- — 16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm   viewer,   page  308 

(45)  Visual  Science — science  filmstrips,  page 
305 

(461    Webster  Electric — 310  Ekotape  with  A-V 

Control  Center,   page  289 
(47)    World    Affairs    Center — "Your    World    In 

Crisis"  kinescopes,  page  270 


306 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  r.uiHp  —  June     1  QSS 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    ipi — producers,    importers.      IM> — manufacturer!.     (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    librories,    pro|ection    services. 
Where   a   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rentol   services,   the   double  symbol   (PD)    appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,    111. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  Son   Francisco,  Col. 

1 1 08  Jackson  St.,  Dollas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  <PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York   19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PDI 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Noshville  3,  Tenn. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional   Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,   111. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.  (D) 

Home  Office: 
58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicooo  1,  HI. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,  Miami   32,   Fla. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des  Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans  13,  Lo. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn 

1402  Locust  St.,  Konsas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1 558  Moin  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 

219  E.  Mam  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 


International   Film   Bureau 

57   E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,   ill. 


(PD) 


Knowledge  Builders  (Classroom  Films)  (PD) 

Visual   Education  Center   BIdg., 
Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 


Portafilms 

Orchard  Loke,  Mich. 


(PD) 


United  World  Films,  Inc.  IPD) 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  Ml. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanto,  Gu. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sondy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311    N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,   III. 
530  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (PD) 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching    Aids    Service,    Inc.  (PDI 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Florol  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union   Square   West,    l^lew   York  3 


Vliuol   Sciences 

599E— Suffern,   N.   Y. 


(PD) 


SLIDES 

Key:   Kodochrome  2x2.    3%   x  41/4  or  larae> 


Filmack  Studios  (P.2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-41 

Meadville,    Po. 

Radio-Mot  Slide  Co.,   Inc.  (P-2,  4) 

22  Ookridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beoch,  Fla. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  O  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Graflex,   Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 


<M) 


Vlewlex,   Incorporated  (Ml 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Islond  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 


Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicogo  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Rapid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Graflex,   Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 


(M) 


Bell  &  Howell  Co.  <M) 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   111. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

2251   St.  Paul  Ave.,  C^iicago  47,  111. 


Eastman  Kodok  Company 

Rochester  4,  New  York 


(M) 


RCA- Victor  <MJ 

Radio  Corp.  of  Americo,  Camden,  N.  J. 


Comera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

3  1  5  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Comoro  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  O  Babb  (MD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Moteriols  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

1(X)  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  111. 

Graflex,  Inc.  (Ml 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD> 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 

DuKone  Corporation  (Ml 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Talman  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


OuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


IM) 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,    III. 

New  Jersey 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287   Washington   Street,   Nework,    N.   J 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossiilon,  Ohio 


Victor  Animotogroph   Corp. 

Dovenport,   Iowa 


(M) 


CLASSIFIED 

WORLD'S  FAIR  BRUSSELS,  complete 
coverage;  THIS  IS  RUSSIA,  300  scenes 
from  universal-international  documentary 
film;  ATTILIO  CATTI'S  SAFARI  IN 
AFRICA.  13,000  subjects  in  35mm 
color  slides.  Send  25  cents  for  catalog 
to  MESTON'S  TRAVELS,  INC.,  3801  N. 
Piedras,  El  Paso,  Texas. 


■  O^S  if  h  ~~~ ~— 

^°""d  drum?"^  stationary 


U    ^«p^ ''°""ec^^;r;^rV~-----X£'!"  damage 
^?%  more  lilu^  ""t^  WarkTlT^ ^ -SI' 

L/    p.   ""^"sparent    fiTT  ~- 

Eases  fiI,„J7  - ^' 


^_-;^^^^^^^  ,    ppr^^i:iI21.floor^__J^'  "P  on  any  Jev^ 


^^-- ___:;_;;^^dnnel.  -""S  of  both 

--ectin;t;;.4Vd^ded  atTnt^^^T^^lT;;;^ 
_  ^or  Magnesounj /""e  ''>'  simply 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NEV^     VICTOR     VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
pricedunder$100. 
Large3J4"x4K" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  t2.8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  pealc.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOH. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


EDUCATIONAL 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


CLEVE^LAND   »»UBUC   UBn>M 

COMPLETE  AUDIO-VISUAL  CONVENTION 'cOVERAGE 
National  A-V  Association  fw^^^^u^^^^ 
Educational  Film  Library  Association  > 
Religious  A-V  Conference 
A-V  Workshop  for  Agricultural  Leaders 
Workshop  for  Industrial  Training  Directors 
A-V  Conference  of  Medical  &  Allied  Sciences 


A-V  Activity  Keeps  This  Traffic  ROLLING! 


,^^sriiy 


1958 

National 

Audlo-Vlsiiul 

Coiiveiitioii 

ami 

Exliiliit 


CHICAGO 


Here  centers  eacli  year,  the  dynamic 
Circle  that  starts  with  the  field's 
(growing  needs,  met  more  and  more 
effectively  l»y  the  common  effort  of 
audio-visual  manufacturer,  producer, 
dealer  and  user. 


SCH00^5 


More  than  40  schools  and  colleges 
use  GPL/NTS  TV  equipment 


INVESTIGATE! 

See  a  demonstration  in  your  own  school! 

1.  YOU'LL  SEE  the  best  in  closed  circuit  TV  equipment,  made  by  GPL,  one  of 
the  leading  manufacturers  of  military,  broadcast,  industrial  and  instructional 
TV  You'll  see  the  GPL  View-Finder  Camera  -  of  highest  quality;  meets  profes- 
sional broadcasting  standards.  Like  all  General  Precision  Laboratory  TV  equip- 
ment, it  is  simple  to  operate,  dependable,  efficient,  versatile,  and  economical 


2.  YOU'LL  SEE  a  full  line  of  cameras  and  acces- 
sories for  all  closed  circuit  uses -the  most  com- 
plete line  available  anyv»here.  Fixed  classroom 
camera  shown  (at  Port  Chester  High)  operates  unat- 
tended, clear  pictures  give  every  student  a  "front- 
row"  seat  at  science,  shop  or  other  demonstrations. 


3.  SINGLE  UNIT  CAMERA 

by  GPL,  a  system  v*ith  built- 
in  controls,  complete  in  it- 
self. Add-to  feature  permits 
the  addition  of  accessories 
as  needed. 


4.  BRIGHT,  WALL-SIZE  PICTURES  are  available  by 
using  the  GPL  Projection  TV  System.  As  fev»  as  100 
and  up  to  1,000  students,  teachers,  and  parents  can 
easily  watch  closed  circuit  programs,  or  educational 
broadcasts  "off  the  air,"  in  school  auditoriums,  or 
in  large,  multi-purpose  rooms. 


5.  YOU'LL  GET  the  most  comprehensive  service  for 
all  your  TV  needs  from  Educational  Television  Products, 
a  division  of  National  Theatre  Supply -a  GPL  sister- 
company.  NTS  has  branches  coast  to  coast;  a  collect 
call  will  promptly  bring  a  technically  trained  NTS  man 
anywhere  to  help  you  plan  a  tailor-made  system. 


6.  NTS  assumes  complete  responsibility  for 
delivery  and  installation,  and  the  man  from  NTS 
instructs  students  and  teachers  in  the  proper 
operation  of  the  equipment.  Round-the-clock 
service  insures  that  your  GPL/NTS  Instructional 
TV  equipment  will  never  miss  a  class! 


I N VESTIGATE!  Don't  settle  for  any  closed  circuit 
television  until  you've  seen  a  free  demonstration 
of  GPL/NTS  TV  in  your  own  school!  Write  or 
phone,  collect,  to  Mr.  H.  Bamett,  Director,  Edu- 
cational Television  Products  Division,  National 
Theatre  Supply  Company,  92  Gold  Street,  New 
York  38,  N.  Y.;  BEekman  3-4170. 


A  single  source  for  all  your  TV  needs 


[IM/\TIOIM/VI-     I   Mr 


310 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


i 


New  ideas  in  teaching  and  training  tools 

. . .  crafted  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  recognized  leader  in  audio-visual  equipment. 
Here  are  only  samples  of  the  broad  line  that  includes:  New  Electric  Eye 
Cameras  . . .  Time  and  Motion  Cameras . . .  Slide  and  Movie  Projectors  . . .  high 
fidelity  Tape  Recorders  ...  all  with  Bell  &  Howell's  famed  engineering  quality. 
All  are  sold  and  serviced  by  the  nation's  most  experienced  A-V  dealers. 


Spool    Load    Electric    Eye    Camera  Automatic  Slide  Projector- Changes        Brilliant  Multipurpose  Projector 

—  automatic  exposure  control.  Lets  slides  automatically  or  by  remote  con-         —shows  both  slides  and  filmstrips.  500 

everyone  shoot  expertly.  240EE.  trol.  Easiest  to  use.  Robomatic.  watt  and  750  watt  models.  724A. 


ra^ 


y«.^ 


4-Speaker  Tape  Recorder— high  fidel- 
ity for  music  appreciation.  Unique  sound 
system,  simple  operation.  300L. 


Deluxe  Portable  Tape  Recorder-su- 
perior 2-speaker  model,  versatile  and 
comjjact,  newest  control  features.  775. 


Heavy  Duty  Sound  Projector -meets 

all   projection  situations,  conference 
rooms  to  auditoriums.  16nun.  614CB. 


Ask  your  Bell  &  Howell  A-V  dealer  for  a  demonstration  of  these 
and  other  products  in  the  broad,  quality  line  he  carries.  For  full 
descriptions  and  prices,  caU  him  today,  or  write  Bell  &  Howell, 
7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago,  Illinois. 


World's  most  popular  sound  pro- 
jector-theater quality  pictures  and 
sound,  proven  dependability.  Magnetic 
recording  model  also  available.  399E. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


> 


ell  &  Howell 


F/NER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


311 


PROTECTS 

your  valuable     # 
A-V  equipment 


SAFE-LOCK   PORTABLE 
PROJECTOR  CABINET  &  TABLE 

All-steel  vibrationless  cabinet  stands 
42"  high,  with  large  sound  proof  29"  x 
17"  plywood  top  equipped  with  non- 
slip  rail.  Interior  gives  over  11  cu.  ft. 
for  storage  of  projector,  speaker,  etc. 
Adjustable  shelf.  Large  panel  door 
for  easy  access.  Sturdy  lock  for  pro- 
tection. Cabinet  wheels  anywhere  on 
3"  casters;  caster  brakes  keep  cabinet 
absolutely  steady  during  movies. 
Baked  enamel  finish  in  light  tan. 
No.  42     Ship.  wt.  70  Ibt $69.00* 


TAPE  &  FILM  CABINETS 

Keep  your  precious  recorded  tapes, 
film  strips  and  slides  in  perfect  condi- 
tion in  these  specially-designed  all- 
steel,  full  saspension  drawer  cabinets. 
Photo  shows  cabinets  stacked  on 
handy  cart.  Cabinets  may  be  used 
separately  as  desired. 

No.   5TC    S'  Tope    Cobinel— 19'  wide,   15^'  deep, 

7'/j'  high.  Ship.wl.  35  Ibi $32.00' 

No.  7TC  7'  Tope  Cabinet — Same  oj  above  only  9'/j' 

high.  Ship.  wl.  40  Ibj $3J.OO' 

No.    10FS  Film   Strip — Slide  Cabinet  only  le»  troyi. 

Ship,  wt,  42  Ibi $50.00* 

No.  10F  Tray  for  90  ftim  strips.  Each $    1.50* 

No.  lOS  Tray  for  280  2' x  2' ilidei.  Each  $  4.00* 
No.  20MC  Mobile  Carl  only.  Ship.  wt.  20  Ibi. .. $2 1 .00  • 
*Atl  pricei  F.O.B.  Minneapolit 
YOUR  INQUIRY  promptly  answered  on  above  items; 
also.  Film  Storage  Racks,  Record  Storage  Cabi- 
nets,   Phono    Carts,   Lecterns,   "Shado-Screens". 


SINCE   1905 


MFG.  CO. 


EDUCATIONAL 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

July,   1958  Volume  37,  Number  7,  Whole  Number  365 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^aitorial 


lortal 

319     TOGETHERNESS 


_/V-  1/    (convention    Cf  C^xfiioit 


320  NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL  ASSOCIATION 

325  EXHIBITORS 

332  RELIGIOUS  AUDIO-VISUAL  CONFERENCE 

334  EDUCATIONAL   FILM    LIBRARY   ASSOCIATION 

336  AUDIO-VISUAL  Vi/ORKSHOP    FOR   AGRICULTURAL  LEADERS 

337  WORKSHOP   FOR    INDUSTRIAL   TRAINING   DIRECTORS 

338  A-V  CONFERENCE   OF   MEDICAL  AND  ALLIED  SCIENCES 
344  PRODUCT  REVIEW 


featured 

330  NATIONAL   INSTITUTE  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  SELLING  —  Frank  Creasy 

331  PROGRESS:    PUBLICATIONS   &   PROJECTS  —  Harold    E.    Hill 

339  A-V    EQUIPMENT   COMES   OF   AGE — Mary   Catherine   Welch 

340  EQUIPMENT   MILESTONES  OF   YESTERYEAR 


2). 


tmenli 


'eparCmen 

314     ON   THE  SCREEN 

316     THE   READER'S   RIGHT 

355      HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About    People,    Organizations,    Events 

358      EVALUATION   OF   NEW   FILMS  — 

L.   C.    Larson,   Carolyn   Guss,   John    Fritz 
363      SOUND   ADVICE  —  About   Audio   Materials  and    Equipment 

Max   U.    Bildersee 
366     CHURCH    DEPARTMENT  —  William   S.    Hockman 
369      NEW    FILMSTRIPS  — Robert  Church,   Walter   Pilditch,    Harold   Ward 
374      INDEX   TO  ADVERTISERS 
Inside   Back  Cover  —  TRADE   DIRECTORY   FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL     FIELD 


Dept.  ES-7,     212  Ontario  St.  S.E.,       Minneopolis  14,  Minn. 


CATIONAL 


MlMBlfl 

HAT10"A1.1 
AUDIO-i" 

visuAiRfiX 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  In  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tionol   Index.  For  tnicrofilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pon-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1   extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


312 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


•  DOES  CHRIST  LIVE  IN  YOUR  HOME? 

Family  Worship 

•  SERVING  CHRIST 

Evangelism 


Additions  to  "Our  Children"  Series 

•  FIRST  IMPRESSIONS 

•  GOD'S  CHRISTMAS  GIFT 

•  HALF  INCH  OF  SELFISHNESS 

•  SPENDING  MONEY 

•  TURN  THE  OTHER  CHEEK 

Additions  to  "Living  Parables" 

•  THE  HOUSE  THAT  HUNTER  BUILT 

•  TUMBLEWEED  MAN 


i 


&<►/ 


1^ 

i 


M 


MAINTAINING  OUR  HIGH 

STANDARD  OF  QUALITY 

MOTION  PICTURES  FOR 

THE  CHURCH.. WE  PROUDLY 

PRESENT  1958-59 
RELEASES.. AND  INTRODUCE 
OUR  NEW  "BABY"'5e- 

*FAMILY  FILMSTRIPS 

An  exciting  new  concept  of  sound  filmstrips 
for  the  church.  40  titles,  packaged  in  kits  of 
four  related  subjects,  now  available.  For  all 
age  levels,  kindergarten  to  adult. 

•  FOR  KINDERGARTEN  (4  &  5  year  olds) 

Stories  About  Jesus  (4  filmstrips) 
Stories  About  the  Seasons  (4  filmstrips) 
Stories  About  Home  &  Family  (4  filmstrips) 

•  FOR  8-12  YEAR  OLDS 

Daily  Christian  Living  for  Boys  &  Girls 
Kit  No.  1  (4  filmstrips) 
Kit  No.  2  (4  filmstrips) 

•  FOR  YOUNG  TEENS  (12-14  year  olds) 

"Dating"  (4  filmstrips) 

•  FOR  OLDER  TEENS  (15-17  year  olds) 

"Dating"  (4  filmstrips) 

•  FOR  ADULTS 

Christian  Home  &  Family  Kit  (4  filmstrips) 

•  SPECIAL  CHRISTMAS  FILMSTRIPS: 

Stories  About  our  Christmas  Traditions 
Stories  About  our  Christmas  Carols 
The  Christmas  Riddle 
A  Pony  For  Christmas 


See  you  at  NAVA  in  booths  P  104-105 


5823  SANTA  MONICA  BLVD. 
HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIFORNIA 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


313 


NOW 


® 


fmml 


LIGHT  CONTROL  DRAPERIES 

ARE  AVAILABLE  IN 
AHRACTIVE  PRINT  DESIGNS 


On  Two  Special  Issues 


Add  beauty  and  warmth  to  any 
roorfi  with  LuXout  Light  Control 
draperies  .  .  .  and  in  seconds, 
convert  it  into  an  audio  visual 
room. 

LuXout,  the  pioneer  in  the  light 
control  field  again  leads  the 
way  by  offering  draperies  in 
vinyl  prints  that  are: 

•  Now  available  in  trans- 
lucent, opaque,  plus  the 
exclusive  "Dim-Out"  ma- 
terials 

•  Permanently  flame 
resistant 

•  Inexpensive  to  maintain — 
no  dry  cleaning 

•  Fade  proof 

•  Fabricated    with   the   ex- 
clusive "GREEK  KEY" 
seam  for  extra  durability 

•  Custom  designed  in  a  wide 
assortment  of  sizes,  colors 
and  designs 

•  Lower  in  cost  than  most 
other  forms  of  light  control 

Free  brochure  and  color 
samples  available  on  re- 
quest. Contact 

INCORPORATED 

Dept.  A.V. 

1822  East  Franklin  Street 

Richmond  23,  Virginia 


National  Audio-Visual 
Convention  and  Exhibit 

Here  it  is  — our  Special  Convention 
Issue  we  told  you  about  last  month. 
This  Convention  issue  (as  we  are 
pleased  to  refer  to  it)  is  Special  in 
many  ways;  because  this  is  only  the 
second  year  of  its  publication,  because 
such  a  great  part  of  it  is  devoted  to 
Convention  news,  meetings  and  activ- 
ities, and  because  we  have  endeavored 
to  make  it  specially,  different  in  format, 
interest,  and  value  to  its  many  thou- 
sands of  readers.  It  is  Special,  too,  in 
being  larger  than  our  regular  issues, 
although  it  carries  no  articles  such  as 
we  customarily  publish,  and  the  Trade 
Review  department  has  been  dropped 
due  to  the  extended  Product  Review 
section  that  begins  on  page  344. 

We  are  specially  proud  of  this  issue 
because  we  think  —  and  we  feel  you 
will  agree,  tliat  it  is  a  vast  improve- 
ment on  the  first.  Convention  issue  pub- 
lished in  July  of  last  year. 

In  this  issue  we  give  you  a  broader 
coverage  of  each  of  the  six  Audio- 
Visual  groups  that  gather  together  each 
year  and  combine  their  efforts  to  make 
this  National  Convention  and  Exhibit 
an  increasingly  important  event. 

You  are  offered  a  biographical  sketch 
on  each  group,  telling  what  they  have 
done,  what  they  are  doing  and  what 
they  plan  to  do  to  further  the  use  of 
.Audio-Visuals  in  the  fields  of  Industry, 
Agriculture,  Science,  Church  and 
School. 

To  further  acquaint  you  with  all  of 
the  newest  developments  in  the  .Audio- 
Visual  field,  study  the  lists  of  Exhibi- 
tors beginning  on  page  323. 

This  is  just  a  sample  of  why  you 
should  keep  this  book  with  you  at  all 
times  during  the  Convention  and  en- 
joy its  Special  benefit. 


Annual  BLUE  BOOK  Edition 
Of  Audio-Visual  Materials 

Next  month  you  will  be  treated  to 
another  Special  issue  of  Educational 
Screen  and  .Audio-Visual   Guide. 

.\s  we  to)d  you  last  month,  this  will 
be  the  first  time  we  will  have  published 
an  .August  issue,  and  the  first  time  our 
Annual  BLUE  BOOK  OF  AUDIO- 
VISUAL M.ATERIALS  has  appeared 
in  .August. 

Last  year,  you  will  remember,  the 
Blue  Book  appeared  in  December  as  a 
sort  of  end-of-the-year  summary,  but 
this  year  we  are  switching  it  to  .August 
in  response  to  recommendations  from 
the  field  that  the  BLUE  BOOK,  now 
in  its  33rd  annual  revision,  be  timed 
to  hit  the  start  of  the  school  year, 
rather  than  the  calendar  year  as 
heretofore. 

This  is  the  book  that  is  referred  to 
constantly  throughout  the  whole  year 
and  beyond,  by  thousands  of  buyers 
and  renters  of  AV  materials.  In  it 
vou  will  find  listed,  described,  classi- 
fied and  indexed  .  .  .  new  films,  film- 
strips,  slide  sets,  non-projected  mate- 
rials (visuals),  disc  or  tape  recordings, 
transparencies  for  overhead  projection, 
maps  and  globes,  for  church  or  school 
use,  that  have  been  announced  during 
the  past  eight  months,  from  October, 
19.57,  to  June  27,  1958.  inclusive. 

Our  hope  is  —  that  you  will  find  this 
August  issue  something  Special  in  the 
way  of  an  annual  BLUE  BOOK  OF 
AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS,  and 
that  you  will  approve  our  timing  it  to 
appear  in  the  Summer  instead  o£ 
Winter. 

Our  intention  is  —  to  continue  to 
publish  an  .August  issue  from  this 
point  on,  and  unless  we  are  proven 
wrong  —  it  will  continue  to  be  our 
BLUE  BOOK. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  CViurch  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoiuotions.  MAX  U.  BILDER5EE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technicol  Editor. 
ROBERT  CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  editors  for  New  Filmsfrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associote  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Monager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10   Brainerd  Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Education,   San 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Heod,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 

reou  of   Educational   Research,   Ohio  State 

University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDI5,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureou  of  Teoching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visuol  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associote  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


314 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,    1958 


A  Neglected  Phase  of 
Audio  -Visual  Education  -  - 


Should  Audio-Visual  Directors  be  interested  in  children's  movie 
habits? 

If  so,  how  shall  we  raise  standards  of  photoplay  discrimination? 
Dr.  William  Lewin  offers  the  following  effective  materials  as  a 
step  in  this  direction: 


1. 


A  basic  text,  STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  APPRECIATION,  by 
Lewin  and  Frazier,  $4,75  a  copy.  Postage  and  insurance  free  if 
check  accompanies  order. 

A  series  of  Photoplay  Filmstrips  in  color,  based  on  great  photo- 
plays, including  Alexander  the  Great,  Greatest  Show  on  Earth, 
Knights  of  the  Round  Table,  Adventures  of  Robinson  Crusoe, 
Romeo  and  Juliet,  Ulysses,  Hansel  and  Gretel,  The  Glass  Slipper 
(Cinderella),  Richard  III,  The  Living  Idol  (A  Lesson  in  Myth- 
ology) ,  The  Vikings.    $7.50  each.    Columbus,  b/w,  $3.50. 

illustrated  Study  Guides  for  meritorious  current  movies  and  TV 
revivals,  entitled  PHOTOPLAY  STUDIES,  at  30c  a  copy.  Send 
stamps  for  sample  copy.  Also  available  on  a  subscription  basis. 
See  order  blank. 


ORDER  BLANK 

To:    Educational   &   Recreational    Guides,    Inc.,    10   Brainerd    Road,    Sununit,    N.    J. 


Money- 
back 
guarantee. 

May  be 
ordered 

on 
approval. 


Send: 


copies  of  STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY   APPRECIATION    @    $4.75. 
recent  issues  of  PHOTOPLAY  STUDIES  @   30c  each. 


-..  subscriptions   to  PHOTOPLAY   STUDIES   □  $3  for  10  issues. 

□  $5  for  20  issues. 
, „  filmstrips  @  $7.50  each,  as  marked  below: 


Q  Ulysses 

□  Richard  III 

□  The  Glass  Slipper 

□  The  Vikings 

Name  and  Position 

Institution. 

Address 


□  Romeo  and  Juliet 
Q  Robinson  Crusoe 
Q  Hansel  and  Gretel 
\~]  A  Lesson  in  Mythology 


□  Alexander  the  Great 

U  Knights  of  the  Round  Table 
Q  Greatest  Show  on  Earth 

□  Columbus  (b/w,  $3.50) 


□  Send  bilL      □  Less  3%   for  cash  with  order. 


Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 

10  BRAINERD  ROAD,  SUMMIT,   NEW  JERSEY 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


315 


The  reader's  right 

S«Kl  LHefS  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGOIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  W«t,  Chicago   14 


Editorial  Appreciation 

For  some  reason  I  missed  your  edi- 
torial, "Pointing  South,"  in  the  March, 
1958  issue.  It  has  recently  come  to  my 
attention,  however,  and  I  wanted  to 
say  thanks. 

We  very  much  appreciate  that  recog- 
nition of  the  things  that  are  going  on 
in  this  region  in  educational  television. 
I  hope  you  realize  that  some  of  the 
credit  for  that  program  goes  to  you. 

Robert  G.  Afiderson 
Director 

Southern  Regional  Education  Board 
Atlanta  9,  Georgia 


Texas  U.  says  "Thank  You" 

We  wish  to  take  this  opportunity  to 
thank  you  for  your  fine  review  of  our 
handbook,  "Production  of  2  x  2  Inch 
Slides  for  School  Use"  in  the  June  is- 
sue of  your  publication. 

We  are  indeed  grateful  for  this 
coverage,  for  it  is  only  through  pro- 
fessional magazines  such  as  yours  that 
we  inform  others  of  our  handbooks. 

Ellen  Schmidf 

Publications 

Tile  University  of  Texas 

Austin  12,  Texas 


For 

FUm 

Libraries^ 

SUMMERTIME 

is 

RECONDITIONING 

Time ... 

Summertime . . .  when  your  prints 

are  out  of  circulation  for  a  while. 

That  is  the  ideal  time  to  have  them  restored 

to  good  condition  through  Peerless  servicing : 

•  inspection  and  cleaning  •  scratches  removed 

•  defective  splices  remade  •  perforations 
repaired  •  curl  or  brittleness  corrected 

Then,  thoroughly  rejuvenated,  your  prints 
will  be  ready  for  hard  use  in  the  fall. 

Send  us  your  prints  now 


P 

I  riLM  PROCESSING  CORPORATION 

I     165  WEST  46th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y. 
U    959  SEWARD  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD  38,  CALIF. 


EERLESS 


Wants  "Daylighting" 
Distributed 

I  read  with  considerable  interest 
your  June  editorial  "About  Daylight- 
ing Again."  It  points  up  what  we  have 
been  trying  to  impress  on  our  cus- 
tomers for  sexeral  years  —  re:  that  day- 
light projection  is  not  feasible  and 
that  the  construction  of  one  A-V  room 
is  sheer  folly. 

We  are  engaged  in  the  manufacture 
of  window  shades,  primarily  for  the 
school  market.  It  is  our  contention 
that  all  windows  in  a  school  building 
need  some  type  of  window  control  and 
every  room  should  be  equipped  with 
some  device  that  will  enable  the  in- 
structor to  readily  darken  it.  At  the 
present  time  we  feel  that  a  simple 
roller  type  darkening  shade  is  the  most 
satisfactory  and  economical  means  of 
accomplishing  this  goal. 

Do  you  have  reprints  available  of 
your  editorial?  We  would  like  to  dis- 
tribute it  to  our  300  dealers  in  44 
states  and  Canada.  If  reprints  are  not 
available,  may  we  have  permission  to 
reproduce  your  editorial  in  its  entirety 
for  this  distribution? 

Richard  P.  Franklin 

Cieneral  Manager, 

The  Oliver  C.  Steele  Mfg.  Co. 

Spiceland,  Indiana 


In  Defense  of  New  Films 

We  have  read  with  interest  your  fine 
editorial  in  the  May  issue  of  Educa- 
tional Screen.  Would  it  be  possible  to 
obtain  250  to  500  reprints  of  this  edi- 
torial at  our  expense? 

E.  N.  Nelsen 

Sales  Manager, 
Coronet  Instructional  Films 
65  E.  So.  Water  St. 
Ciiicago  I,  111. 


Topnotch  U.  S.  Film 
Showing  at  Venice 

Twenty -five  films  — labeled  "first 
rate"  by  the  newly  formed  Commit- 
tee on  International  Non-Theatrical 
Events  (CINE)  —  are  expected  to  boost 
America's  prestige  abroad  v^en  they 
are  shown  at  the  Venice  Film  Testival, 
July  17-27,  according  to  an  announce- 
ment today  from  the  National  Educa- 
tion Association. 

The  committee  cho,se  appropriate 
films  for  special  categories  set  up  by 
directors  of  the  Exhibition  —  such  as 
short  feature  films,  documentaries,  ani- 
mated cartoons  and  puppet  films,  scien- 
tific and  technical  films,  etc. 


316 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


How  to  make  your 
A-V  budget  buy 
MORE  PROJECTORS 


The  new  Kodak  Pageant  Sound  Projector, 
Model  AV-085,  is  a  1958  machine  that  rolls 
prices  back  to  1955  levels.  It  lists  for  only 
$439!* 

In  simple  terms,  it  means  you  can  buy  more 
16mm  sound  projectors  on  a  given  budget 
without  sacrificing  picture  or  sound  quality. 
Or,  pay  less  for  a  single  machine  and  have 
money  left  over  for  other  purposes. 

Many  "high-priced"  features — The  AV-085 
is  a  first-line  machine  in  every  sense.  Sound 
reproduction  is  clear,  natural,  resonant.  The 
exclusive  Kodak  Super-40  Shutter  provides  a 
brilliant  screen  image  that's  sharp  from  edge  to 
edge.  Its  operating  quietness  makes  it  an  ideal 
projector  for  classroom  and  small-room  shows. 

Ask  your  Kodak  audio-visual  dealer  to 
demonstrate  the  new  Kodak  Pageant  AV-085 
soon.  Even  if  you  don't  plan  to  invest  in 
more  projectors  immediately,  it's  a  machine 
you  should  know  about. 

Meanwhile,  the  pictures  and  captions  show 
some  of  the  many  reasons  why  the  AV-085  is 
a  remarkable  buy.  And  Bulletin  V3-22,  yours 
for  the  writing,  gives  full  details.  No  obliga- 
tion, of  course. 


*Li8i  price  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 
Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


1.  More  projectors  for  your  A-V  dollars.  New  Pageant  Sound  Projector,  Model  AV-085, 
is  budget-priced,  yet  has  regular  Pageant  features:  folding  reel  arms,  attached  belts, 
Kodak   Super-40   Shutter  for   brilliant  screen   image,  takes  750  or   1000-watt  lamps. 


2.  Notural  sound,  good  bats  responso  with  new  11-inch  oval 
speaker  in  baffled  enclosure.  The  Pageant's  powerful,  sensitive 
8-watt  amplifier  provides  clear,  resonant  sound  reproduction. 


3.  To  meet  oil  electrical  codes, 

AV-085  has  new  3-wire  power 
cord,  oda  pter  for  2- wire  outlets. 


4.  All  Pageants  are  lubricated  for  life  to  insure  long, 
trouble-free  operotion.  Another  long-life  feature  is  the 
virtually  wearproof  pulldown  tooth  of  tungsten  carbide. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


317 


^i 


Hi 


I 


How  to 

convert  all 

schoolrooms 

for 

audio-visual 

instruction 

with 

LEVOLOR 

A-V 
BLINDS! 


Any  or  all  schoolrooms,  no  matter  when  they  were  built,  can  be  converted  for  all  Audio-Visual 
teaching  by  the  simple  and  inexpensive  installation  of  Levolor  Audio-Visual  Venetian  Blinds. 
Full  and  positive  control  as  low  as  zero  footcandle  is  possible— quickly  and  easily.  For  full  details 
write  to  Audio-Visual  Dept.,  Levolor-Lorentzen,  Inc.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT;     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


318 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


editorial 


TOGETHERNESS 


If  we  were  to  have  the  privilege  of  writing 
the  dictionary  definition  for  "togetherness," 
it  might  look  something  like  this: 

to-geth'er  ness  (too-geth'er  ness),  n.  [AS.  fr.  to.  to, 
plus  geador  together.]  A  state  or  condition  of  feeling 
and  working  in  close  harmony,  as  for  instance  the 
audiovisual  field;  esp.  as  exemplified  in  National  Audio 
Visual  Convention  and  Exhibit. 

Certainly  "togetherness"  (even  if  it  isn't 
in  our  1956  dictionary)  is  a  most  appropriate 
word  for  the  audiovisual  industry;  and  it's 
been  that  way  for  a  long  time.  Audiovisual 
dealers  have  worked  together  to  achieve  com- 
mon goals.  Audiovisual  manufacturers  and 
producers  have  discovered  ways  to  work  with 
one  another  and  to  work  in  close  harmony 
with  dealers.  And  the  consumers — the  audio- 
visual educators  and  trainers — have  worked 
closely  with  the  industry  in  developing  and 
using  the  products  that  are  continually  mak- 
ing learning  more  efficient  and  effective. 

Togetherness  will  continue  to  be  exempli- 
fied in  the  great  National  Audio  Visual  Con- 
vention and  Exhibit  of  1958.  The  two  largest 
convening  groups  will,  as  for  many  years 
past,  be  the  National  Audio  Visual  Associa- 
tion and  the  Educational  Film  Library  Asso- 
ciation. In  addition  to  these,  there  will  be 
four  other  important  conferences  and  work- 
shops for  specialized  groups  during  the  four 
days  of  meetings.  Although  people  will  be 
meeting  in  various  groups,  working  on  spe- 
cialized problems,  all  participants  will  be 
working  together  toward  a  single  common 
goal :  —  finding  ways  to  make  the  best  pos- 
sible use  of  audiovisual  materials  and  equip- 
ment in  the  different  tasks  of  communicating 
knowledge  and  ideas. 

This  special  Convention  Issue  of  EDU- 
CATIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE  serves  many  purposes.  It  brings  to- 
gether for  you,  all  the  pertinent  information 
of  the  1958  Convention  and  Exhibit.  It  pro- 
vides the  complete  program  of  all  of  the 
meetings  well  in  advance  of  the  conference 
dates.  In  exclusive  background  stories,  it  tells 


you  about  the  various  groups  that  are  hold- 
ing meetings  and  workshops.  It  provides  you 
with  a  complete  guide  to  all  exhibits,  telling 
you  who's  who  and  what's  what.  In  addition, 
there  is  a  complete  round-up  of  all  the  new 
products  of  the  audiovisual  industry. 

This  special  issue  is  an  indispensable  guide 
for  the  two  thousand  and  more  specialists 
and  workers  in  the  audiovisual  field,  attend- 
ing the  meetings  and  Exhibit.  Also,  because 
of  the  wealth  of  information  about  new  prod- 
ucts in  this  issue,  and  because  of  the  infor- 
mation about  organizations  and  activities,  it 
will  be  an  equally  useful  reference  tool  for 
the  thousands  of  regular  subscribers  unable 
to  be  at  the  Chicago  meetings. 

In  publishing  a  special  Convention  Issue 
of  the  magazine,  the  SCREEN  staff  feels 
that  this  is  but  one  more  example  of  the 
contributions  we  have  traditionally  made 
toward  bringing  about  clearer  understand- 
ings and  bringing  all  parts  of  the  audiovisual 
field  closer  together.  From  its  1922  begin- 
ning EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  has  en- 
deavored to  interpret  the  needs  of  educators 
to  those  who  could  fill  those  needs.  It  has 
constantly  brought  information  about  new 
audiovisual  products  and  methods  to  those 
who  could  use  them  and  who  have  used 
them.  It  has  served  as  a  bond  to  hold  to- 
gether all  the  diverse  elements  that  must 
work  together  to  achieve  successfully. 

TOGETHERNESS  is  a  good  word  to  de- 
scribe the  state  or  condition  of  the  audio- 
visual industry  at  convention  time  in  1958. 
We're  proud  that  this  magazine  had  some- 
thing to  do  with  bringing  this  great  conven- 
tion together  for  the  first  time  back  in  1947. 
We  are  still  more  proud  of  the  distinguished 
part  we've  played  in  bringing  about  the 
togetherness  that  is  exemplified  by  the  audio- 
visual field.  You  can  be  sure  we'll  continue 
to  do  our  part. 


Paul  C  Keeb 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


319 


The  National  Audio-Visual  Association 


Nineteen  years  ago,  a  pioneering  group  of  audio-visual 
dealers  formed  the  first  trade  association  in  their  uniquely 
service-oriented  business. 

From  that  meeting  has  grown  the  National  Audio-Visual 
Association,  a  vigorous  and  growing  force  in  the  audio- 
visual world. 

The  first  organization,  the  National  Association  of  Visual 
Educat-on  Dealers,  joined  hands  with  the  Allied  Non- 
Theatrical  Film  .'Vs.sociation  in  a  merger  in  1949. 

One  of  the  most  significant  developments  in  the  audio- 
visual field  during  the  decade  since  that  merger  has  been  the 
steady  growth  of  a  nationwide  system  of  professional  audio- 
visual dealers  —  local  business  firms  who  specialize  in  the 
sale,  rental  and  servicing  of  audio-visual  equipment,  and 
the  distribution  and  rental  of  films,  filmstrips  and  other 
audio-visual  materials. 

During  that  same  decade  the  specializing  audio-visual 
dealer  has  become  more  and  more  an  expert  in  communi- 
cations tools  and  techniques,  ready  to  bring  to  bear  his 
wide  experience  and  knowledge  on  any  communications 
problem  involving  sight  and  sound. 

This  month  the  National  .Audio-Visual  Association, 
usually  called  *N.\VA,  will  sponsor  the  National  .Audio- 
Visual  Convention  and  Exhibit,  in  Chicago's  Morrison 
Hotel,  July  26-29.  More  than  2,400  persons  professionally 
interested  in  audio-visuals,  from  every  segment  of  the  .\-V 
field,  will  attend  this  world's  largest  A-V  convention  to  take 
part  in  the  concurrent  meetings  and  workshops  of  educa- 
tional, agricultural,  religious,  industrial  and  business  A-V 
groups,  and  to  visit  the  Exhibit  where  more  than  SI. 5 
million  worth  of  .A-V  equipment  and  materials  of  every 
kind  and  type  will  be  displayed. 

But  the  Convention  and  Exhibit,  important  as  it  is,  rep- 
resents only  a  small  part  of  N.AV.A's  activity  in  the  audio- 
visual field.  Working  from  a  complete  and  efficiently 
planned  national  headquarters  building  recently  con- 
structed in  Fairfax,  Va.,  just  a  few  miles  from  Washington, 
D.  C,  the  National  .Audio-Vision  .Association  carries  on  a 
wide  range  of  activities  on  behalf  of  its  own  membership 
and  the  audio-visual  field  in  general. 

Founded  for  the  express  purpose  of  stimulating  more 
widespread  and  effective  use  of  audio-visuals,  and  to  im- 
prove professional  and  business  practices  in  the  audio-visual 
industry,  NAV.A  has  always  worked  to  build  better  coop- 
erative relations  among  manufacturers  and  producers,  dis- 
tributors, and  consumers  of  audio-visual  materials  and 
equipment. 

Fortunate  in  its  choice  of  leadership  which  has  adopted 
a  farsighted  and  effective  '•.service"  approach,  N.AVA  has 
taken  a  leading  role  in  national  public  relations  work  for 
the  .A-V  field.  One  of  the  founding  groups  of  the  .Audio- 
Visual  Commission  on  Public  Information,  N.AV.A  has  in 
the  last  year  helped  produce,  print,  and  distribute  nearly 
100.000  copies  of  C;ArEWAY  TO  LEARNING,  the  effec- 
tive .AVC:OIM  phoio-story  about  the  .A-V  idea,  and  nearly 
50.000  copies  of  A  CRISI.S  IN  EDUC;ATI0N,  the  simple 
graphic  sununary  of  A-V  research.  In  addition,  NAVA 
staff  and  NAVA  members  have  aided  in  the  design,  pro- 
duction and  distribution  of  other  .AVCOPI  materials  and 
projects.  NAV.A's  own  public  relations  program  provides 
materials  and  information  to  national  and  trade  magazines, 

•The   first    "a"    in   NAV.\   is   pronounced   as   in   "have" 


periodicals,  and  other  publications,  as  well  as  supplying 
information  and  aid  to  others  working  in  the  audio-visual 
public  relations  field. 

Ever  since  its  founding,  NAV.A  has  worked  in  the  field 
of  legislation,  and  was  instrumental  with  other  cooperating 
groups  in  bringing  about  passage  of  the  postal  legislation 
permitting  shipment  of  audio-visuals  under  the  library 
book  rates;  more  recently,  NAV.A  has  aided  in  neutralizing 
efforts  to  require  permits  for  shipments  of  audio-visuals 
to  non-profit  organizations. 

Since  establishment  of  its  Fairfax,  Va.  headquarters, 
N.AV.A  has  exerted  more  and  more  effort  to  provide  infor- 
mation, demonstration  and  testimony  concerning  the  audio- 
visual field  and  the  effects  of  audio-visual  techniques  in 
education  and  training  to  Congressional  committees  and 
other  influential  and  im|)ortant  groups.  It  was  through 
these  efforts,  coupled  with  those  of  others,  that  a  compre- 
hensive definition  of  audio-visual  equipment  and  materials 
was  included  in  the  revised  version  of  the  Elliott  bill  (H.R. 
12630),  which  proposes  multimillion  dollar  federal  support 
of  special  programs  in  education  using  expanded  and 
improved  modern  teaching  facilities. 

N.AVA  has  long  had  an  Educational  Committee  which 
works  closely  with  all  state  groups  seeking  audio-visual 
programs  and  appropriations,  and  the  NAV.A  headquarters 
staff  does  everything  po.ssible  to  support  the  work  of 
such  groups. 

NAV.A  has  an  .Audio-Visual  .Service  Council  for  Business 
and  Industry  which  provides  a  channel  for  liaison  projects 
and  a  source  of  information  on  audio-visual  applications 
in  business  and  industi7,  for  indivitluals  and  groups  in  that 
area  of  audio-visual  activity. 

A  Committee  for  Relations  With  The  Religious  A-V 
Field,  and  other  important  committees,  provide  for  activi- 
ties of  service  and  cooperation  with  every  major  audio- 
visual group. 

.Among  the  most  u,seful  and  most  authoritative  publica- 
tions in  the  A-V  field  are  the  NAVA  Membership  Direrloiy 
and  Trade  List,  and  the  Audio-Visual  Equipment  Direc- 
tory, presently  in  its  fourth  edition.  The  Membership  List 
and  Trade  Directory  provides  a  comprehensive,  coded  geo- 
graphical listing  of  every  NAVA  a-v  dealer  in  the  nation, 
showing  his  services  and  the  types  of  equipment  available 
for  rental  from  him;  it  also  contains  names  and  addresses 
of  all  NAVA  Advisory  members,  including  practically  every 
major  a-v  producer,  manufacturer  and  supplier. 

The  Audio-Visual  Equipment  Directory  furnishes  full 
information,  technical  specifications  and  photographs  of 
more  than  ,500  models  of  A-V  equipment,  and  contains 
descriptive  listings  of  a  large  number  of  other  acce.ssory 
a-v  items.  .Material  for  the  Directory  is  collected  from  all 
a-v  manufacturers  and  suppliers  annually,  carefully  edited, 
and  published  in  a  plastic-bound  S'/oxll"  book  which  lies 
open  for  easy  use  of  the  authentic,  authoritative  data  con- 
tained in  its  more  than  200  pages.  The  Equipment  Direc- 
tory is  available  for  purchase  at  §4.2.5  per  copy. 

The  National  Institute  for  .Vudio-Visual  Selling,  a  unique 
professional  .A-V  sales  training  institution,  is  sponsored  by 
N.AV.A  in  cooperation  with  Indiana  University  every  year 
just  preceding  the  Convention.  The  Institute  calls  on 
leaders  in  the  .A-V  industry  and  business  worlds  to  combine 
their  talents  with  the  skilled  instructors  from  the  University 
School    of    Business    and    Economics    and    the    Universit\ 


320 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  Julv.    1958 


Ainslie  A.  Davis 


William  W.  Birchfield 


William  C.  Kirtley 


Don  White 


Audio-Visual  Center,  providing  professional  A-V  back- 
ground and  sales  understanding  and  skill  for  NAVA  dealers 
and  salesmen.  One  of  the  strongest  factors  in  the  recent 
A-V  "local  production"  movement  has  been  the  practical 
and  productive  course  in  A-V  utilization  and  preparation 
offered  by  Harvey  Frye  of  the  A-V  Center  and  others  dur- 
ing recent  NAVA  sales  institute  sessions. 

Hie  NAVA  \FJVSIeller,  published  twice  monthly,  is 
widely  read  and  highly  valued  within  the  industry  and 
among  audio-visualists  everywhere  for  its  terse  reporting  of 
news,  information  and  the  latest  developments  in  the 
A-V  world. 

NAV.A  officers  and  directors  are  elected  annually  through 
a  completely  democratic  mail  ballot  system:  only  dealer 
members  vote.  The  activities  of  the  Association  are  gov- 
erned by  an  18-man  Board  of  Directors  which  meets  during 
the  Convention  and  again  in  October  yearly  to  plan  ancl 
design  the  work  of  the  Association.  An  Executive  Commit- 
tee is  empowered  to  act  as  occasion  warrants  during  the 
year. 

Present  officers  of  the  Association  are:  Chairman  of  the 
Board,  Ainslie  A.  Davis,  Davis  .Audio-Visual  Co.,  Denver, 
Colo.:  President,  William  W.  Birchfield,  Alabama  Photo 
Supply,  Montgomery,  Ala.;  First  Vice-President,  P.  H. 
[affarian,  The  Audio-Visual  Center,  Seattle,  Wash.;  Second 
\ice-President,  William  G.  Kirtley,  D.  T.  Davis  Co.  of 
Louisville,  Louisville,  Ky.;  Secretary,  P.  Ray  Swank, 
Swank's,  Inc.,  St.  Louis,  Mo.;  Treasurer,  Harvey  Marks, 
Visual  Aids  Center,  Denver,  Colo. 

Members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  besides  the  officers 
include,  as  Directors-at-Large,  L.  C.  Vath  of  Vath  Audio- 
Visual  Aids,  Sharpsville,  Pa.:  H.  A.  Fischer,  Photosound  of 
Orlando,  Orlando,  Fla.;  Mahlon  Martin,  M.  H.  Martin 
Co.,  Massillon,  Ohio;  and  E.  F.  Burke,  Burke's  Motion 
Picture  Co.,  South  Bend,  Ind.  Regional  Directors  are 
Harrison  Harries,  Harrison  Harries  Co.,  Hartford,  Conn., 
New  England;  James  W.  Bell,  Jr.,  the  Calhoun  Co.,  Atlanta, 
Ga.,  Southeast:  Mrs.  Eleanor  Bell,  Kansas  City  Sound  Co., 
Kansas  City,  Mo.,  Plainsregion;  Ty  Sidener,  McCurry- 
Sidener  Co..  Sacramento,  Calif.,  Western;  Robert  P. 
.\brams,  Williams,  Brown  and  Earle,  Inc.,  Philadelphia, 
Pa.,  Middle  .Atlantic;  Larry  Skeese,  Films  Unlimited,  Mans- 
field, Ohio,  Midwestern;  M.  G.  Gregory,  Sound  Photo 
Equipment  Co.,  Lubbock,  Texas,  Southwest;  and  Bernard 
Tessier,  Centre  Audio-Visuel,  Inc.,  Trois-Rivieres,  Quebec. 
Canada. 

The  NAVA  national  headquarters  staff  is  headed  by 
Executive  Vice-President  Don  White,  who  joined  NAVA 
in  that  post  in  1946.  White  is  a  former  University  of 
Georgia  a-v  specialist  who  served  as  an  audio-visual  train- 
ing officer  and  as  a  photographic  officer  during  World 
War  II. 

Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr.,  is  N.AVA  Director  of  Information, 
answering  professional  queries  in  the  a-v  field  and  working 
with  various  projects  of  the  Association  as  well  as  with 
the  N.AV.A  public  relations  program.  Ruark  edits  the 
.Audio-Visual  Equipment  Directory,  N.AVA  News,  and 
other  N.AV.A  publications.  He  is  a  former  newspaper 
writer  and  college  teacher,  having  experience  as  a  college 
audio-visual  director  and  as  a  staff  member  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Center  at  Indiana  University. 

Mrs.  Bryce  Moore  is  N.AV.A  Business  Manager,  handling 
the  administration  of  the  NAV.A  headquarters  office  and 
coordinating  work  of  other  personnel,  including  several 
secretaries  and  the  NAVA  printing  operations,  which  are 
carried  out  in  a  complete  offset-printing  shop  at  the 
national  headquarters  building. 


P.  H.  Jaffarian 


P.  Ray  Swank 


Harvey  Marks 


Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


321 


Condensed  Program  of  Events 


Sunday,  }uly  20 

Five-day   National   Institute   for   Selling   opens    at    Indiana 
University,  Bloomington,  Ind. 
Friday,  July  25 

Educational   Film   Library   Association,   9:00   a.m.    to    10:00 
p.m.  Venetian  Room.  EFL.\  Reception  10:15  to  11:00  p.m. 
Parlors  F  &  G. 
National  Audio-Visual  Association,  Board  of  Directors;  Edu- 
cational Committee. 
Saturday,  July  26 

Educational   Film   Library   Association   Concurrent   Sessions 

9  a.m.  to  12  m.  EFLA  Luncheon  12:30  to  2  p.m.  Venetian 
Room.  2:15  to  3:30  concurrent  sections  on  topics  related 
to  the  work  of  contiguously  meeting  groups;  3:45  to  5:45 
p.m.  Production  workshop  for  non-professionals;   7:30   to 

10  p.m.  15th  Anniversary  Film  Evaluation.  Madison  Room. 
National  Audio-Visual  Association,  8  a.m.    Terrace  Casino. 

Breakfast  and  First  General  Session.  11  a.m.  Open  meet- 
ing on  entertainment  him  matters.  Exhibits  Open,  12 
noon  to  6  p.m.  9:30  p.m.  NAVA  Dance  Party,  East  Area 
3rd  Floor  (dancing  10  to  1).  11  a.m.  Ladies  Sherry  Party, 
Parlor  F. 
Sunday,  July  27 

Educational  Film  Library  A.ssociation,  9:30  to   10:15  EFL.A 
15th  Anniversary  Observance;  Business  Meeting.   10:15  to 

1 1  a.m.  Debate. 

Joint  Audio-Visual  Church  Service  11  a.m.  to  12  m.  Terrace 
Casino. 


National  Audio-Visual  Association,  noon  to  6  p.m.  Exhibits 
Open.  Luncheon,  Institute  Board  of  Governors;  meeting. 
Business  and  Industry  Council. 

Religious  Audio-Visual  Conference,  2  to  3  p.m.  Quiz  session 
on  "What  We  Want  to  Know";  3  to  4  p.m.  group  tours 
of  the  exhibits  seeking  the  answers;  4  p.m.  Coffee  Break; 
4:30  to  6  report  session.  7:30  to  9:30  p.m.  Symposium  and 
discussion  on  "The  Challenge  of  A-V." 

Monday,  July  28 

A-V  Workshop  for  Industrial  Training  Directors,  9  a.m.  to 
noon.  Tour  of  exhibits  during  afternoon. 

Agricultural  A-V  Workshop,  9  a.m.  to  5  p.m.  Parlor  F. 

Audio-Vi.sual  Conference  of  Medical  and  Allied  Sciences, 
9  a.m.  to  5:30  p.m.   Room  432. 

Industrial  Audio-Visual  Association,  Regional  Meeting  and 
Luncheon,  9  a.m.  to  5  p.m.  Walnut  Room. 

Meeting,  11  a.m.  EXHIBITS  OPEN  noon  to  6  p.m.  .Adver- 
tising Committee;  NAVA-MRIA  Joint  Standards  Commit- 
tee, Past  President's  Luncheon.  NAV.\  members  hotel 
party  5:30  to  7:00  p.m. 

National  Audio-Visual  Association,  8  a.m.  NAVA  Breakfast 
and  Second  General  Session;  Annual  Business  Meeting. 
N.W.'X  Religious  Dealer  Session. 

Tuesday,  July  29 

Agricultural  A-V  Workshop,  9  a.m.  to  5  p.m.  Parlor  F. 
National  Audio-Visual  Association.  EXHIBITS  open  9  a.m. 
to  1  p.m.  Board  of  Directors  1 1  a.m.  to  3  p.m. 


NAVA  Convention  Program 


Friday,  July  25 

9:00  a.m. 
1:30  p.m. 
Saturday,  July  26 

8:00  a.m. 


11:00  a.m. 
I2m  -6  p.m. 

4:00  p.m. 

9:30  p.m. 

Sunday,  July  27 

11:00  a.m. 


12m  -6  p.m. 
Monday,  July  28 

8:00  a.m. 


5:S0  p.m. 


Registration  opens  —  Mezzanine  Floor 
Board  of  Directors 


NAVA   Breakfast   and   First   General   Session, 

Terrace  Casino 

Keynote  Address:  "What's  Cookin'?" 

Joe  Allendorf,  Director  of  Market  Develop- 
ment, Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  N.  Y. 

.\ddress:      Arthur    Wright,    Vice    President, 
Frank  Block  Associates,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Visual    Presentation.    "Selling    Profitably    By 

Telephone" 

Wm.  A.  Garrett,  Sales  Engineer,  American 
Tel.  &  Tel.  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Introduction  to  Entertainment  Film  Meeting: 
Clifford  Wells,  Ideal  Pictures,  Chicago,  III. 

Open  Meeting  on  Entertainment  Film  Matters 

EXHIBIT  OPEN 

NAVA  Advertising  Committee 

NAVA  Dance  Party,  East  Area,  Third  Floor 

Joint  AV  Church  Worship  Service  — 

Conducted  by  the  Rev.  Alva  Cox,  National 
Council  of  Churches  of  Christ. 
EXHIBIT  OPEN 

NAV.X  Breakfast  and  Second  General  Session: 
"The  A-V  Dealer  in  1960"  (Visualized  Presen- 
tation) 

John  J.  Dostal 
N.AV.X  .\nnual  Business  Meeting 
Address:  Dr.  S.  Franklin  Mack,  New  York  City 
Hotel    Party    for    NAVA    Members,    Terrace 
Casino 


Tuesday,  July  29 

9:00  a.m.  to  1  p.m.  EXHIBIT  OPEN 

1I;00  a.m.  NAVA  Board  of  Directors 

SALES  MEETINGS  AND  FUNCTIONS 

Because  attendance  at  the  conunercial  function  and  sales  meet- 
ings listed  below  is  generally  by  invitation  only,  no  time  or  loca- 
tion is  gi\en  in  this  listing.    Check  with  authorized  representa- 


tives at  the  respective  exhibit  booths. 
Friday,  July  25 

Victor  .Animatograph  Sales  Meeting 

Bell  &  Howell  Audio-Visual  Dealer  Sales  Meeting 
Saturday,  July  26 

Califone  Sales  Meeting 

EDL  Sales  Meeting 

Family  Films  10th  Anniversary  Diiuiei 
Sunday,  July  27 

Beseler  Sales  Meeting 

Eastman  Kodak  A-V  Dealer  Sales  Meeting 
Monday,  July  28 

Ozalid  Sales  Meeting 

Moodv  Institute  of  Science  Dealer  Dinner 


A. 


AUDIO- vim 

CONVENTION 


'You're   the   Cuest   Speaker?!" 


322 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


The  Program  Story 


Members  of  the  National  Auclio-Visual  Association 
attending  the  two  visuahzed  general  sessions  of  their 
organization  during  the  National  Audio-Visual  Conven- 
tion and  Exhibit  are  going  to  hear  and  see  major  presen- 
tations on  critical  problems  and  areas  of  the  a-v  world, 
done  by  expert  and  knowledgeable  speakers. 

The  keynote  speaker  for  the  sessions  will  be  Joseph  A. 
Allendorf,  Eastman  Kodak  Company  director  of  market 
development.  His  presentation,  opening  the  first  general 
session  at  9  a.m.  Saturday,  July  26,  bears  the  intriguing  and 
provocative  title  'What's  Cooking?",  and  can  be  depended 
upon  to  provide  much  ammunition  for  new  thinking  and 
new  activity  in  the  audio-visual  industry. 


Joseph  A.  Allendorf 


What  will  the  audio-visual  business  be  like  in  1960?  That 
is  the  topic  of  John  J.  Dostal  of  Garden  City,  N.  Y.,  long- 
time veteran  of  the  audio-visual  marketing  field,  who  will 
open  the  Monday-morning  general  session. 

The  NAVA  annual  meeting,  with  N.-W.-V  President  Wil- 
liam Birchfield  of  .Alabama  Photo  Supply.  Montgomery, 
.A.la.,  presiding,  will  take  place  inmiediately  following 
Dostal's  presentation. 


John  J.  Dostal 


A  featured  address  by  Dr.  S.  Franklin  Mack  of  New 
York  City,  Executive  Director,  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Commission  of  the  National  Council  of  Churches,  will  be 
presented  after  the  business  session. 


A  beautifully  visualized  presentation  on  "Selling  Prof- 
itably By  Telephone"  will  be  given  by  William  A.  Garrett, 
sales  engineer  for  the  .American  Telephone  and  Telegraph 
Corp.,  of  New  York  City. 


William  A.  Garrett 


A  panel  discussion  on  problems  in  film  distribution  will 
follow  the  morning  session,  with  Paul  R.  Foght,  of  Chicago, 
general  manager  of  Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.,  making  an  intro- 
ductory presentation. 

Sunday  will  again  be  observed  with  the  NAVA  Joint 
Church  Service,  this  year  under  the  direction  of  the  Rev. 
.Mva  Cox  of  New  York  City,  Director  of  the  Dept.  of  A-V 
and  Broadcast  Education  of  the  National  Council  of 
C:hurches. 


Dr.  S.  Franklin  Mack 


All  meetings  will  be  in  the  Terrace  Casino  of  the 
Morrison  Hotel,  providing  one  of  the  best  meeting  sites  in 
the  country.  .\11  presentations  will  be  visualized,  with 
complete  professional  facilities  including  rear-screen  pro- 
jection and  high-fidelity  sound;  a  National  Rental  and 
Projection  Service  crew  directed  by  Ray  Swank,  N.WA 
Secretary  and  NRPS  officer,  will  handle  the  show. 

"Wake-up  breakfasts,"  a  Convention  innovation  of  last 
year,  will  precede  both  general  sessions.  Breakfast  will  be 
served  right  in  the  Terrace  Casino  from  8  a.m.  until  9. 
Special  entertainment  will  be  provided  during  the  break- 
fasts, including  professional  magic  by  Del  Breece  of  Ideal 
Pictures,  Inc.,  Miami,  on  Saturday;  and  the  Audio-Visual 
Orchestra,  directed  by  "Impresario"  Tony  Martucci  of 
Martucci's  .Audio-Visual  Service,  Orlando,  Fla.,  on  Monday. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


323 


World's  Largest  Audio-Visual  Exhibit 


Audio-Visual  equipment  and  materials  are  the  heart  of 

any  audio-visual  program;   they  are  also  a  major  problem 

for  any  person   professionally  concerned  with  audio-visual 

teaching  and  training. 

Each  A-V  technique  demands  knowledge  of  the  capabil- 
ities and  limitations  of  the  required  materials  and  equip- 
ment: each  type  of  equipment  offers  particular  and  specific 

problems  in  selection  and  evaluation. 

That   is   the    major   reason    the    Exhibit    section    of    the 

National  Audio-Visual  Convention  and  Exhibit  is  par- 
ticularly valuable  to  those  persons  attending  the  Conven- 
tion.  Not  only  does  it  offer  the  single  opportunity  annually 

to    see    every    one    of    the    major   A-V    lines    and    all    the 

standard  items  of  equipment  and  material  on  display,  but 

also  it  presents  a  unique  chance  to  bring  oneself  up-to-date 

on  all  the  new  developments  and  trends. 

This  opportunity  was  not   always  afforded   to  all   those 

groups  now  attending  the  Convention  and  Exhibit.    The 

first    NAVA    "show,"    held    in    1946,    was    open    only    to 

NAVA  members.  Its  45  booths,  although  a  far  cry  from  this 

year's  approximately  160  displays,  offered  a  pretty  thorough 

review  of  A-V  items  available  then. 

It  was  at  the  editorial  suggestion  of  Paul   Reed,   editor 

of  this  magazine,   in   1947   that   the  first  additional  group 

joined  with   NAVA   to   meet   concurrently   and   enjoy   the 

values    attendant    on    inspection    of    the    Exhibits.     The 

Educational  Film  Library  Association,  until  then  meeting 

for    its    national    conference    at    another    locale,    led    the 

parade  of  organizations  which  have  in   the   past  and  still 

do    meet    concurrently    during    this    world's    largest    A-V 

session. 

Much  credit  is  due  the  leadership  of  the  National  .\udio- 

Visual  .Association  for  their  willing  cooperation  in  making 

the  Exhibit  attendance  possible  for  these  groups. 

Steady   growth    and    increasing   interest    have    been    the 

keywords  for  the  Convention  and   Exhibit  ever  since   that 

first  joint  session  in  1947,  with  around  1200  in  attendance, 
till  now  the  four-day  NAVA  show  annually  attracts  more 
than  2400  persons  from  every  segment  of  the  A-V  world. 
The  exhibits  have  grown  in  interest  and  value,  too. 
Starting  from  a  typical  trade-show  approach,  ,\-V  industry 
representatives  have  long  since  learned  the  values  of  co- 
operative effort  to  make  the  Exhibit  the  highlight  of 
attendance  at  the  Convention  for  not  only  A-V  dealers 
but  also  for  all  other  groups  taking  part.  It  has  long 
been  an  accepted  fact  that  the  Exhibit  is  "the  showcase  of 
the  A-V  industry,"  and  the  exhibitors  do  all  they  tan  to 
make  their  displays  and  presentations  among  the  outstand- 
ing ones  of  the  year.  Special  demonstrations  and  litera- 
ture are  made  available,  and  the  exhibitors  make  a  point 
of  providing  full  information  and  aid  to  those  representa- 
tives of  leadership  groups  in  the  A-V  world  whose  registra- 
tion at  concurrent  Convention  sessions  carries  with  it 
the  privilege  of  attendance  at  the  Exhibit. 

Through  the  years,  the  NAV.\  Exhibit  has  been  held 
in  the  Sheraton  Hotel;  the  Conrad  Hilton;  the  Sherman 
and  is  now  set  up  to  occupy  two  entire  floors  of  the 
Morrison  Hotel,  one  of  the  world's  finest  sites.  Completely 
air-conditioned,  and  with  carpeted  booth  and  exhibit  space, 
the  First  Floor  and  Mezzanine  of  the  Morrison  provide 
excellent  facilities  for  the  world's  largest  display  of  audio- 
visual equipment  and  materials. 

Don't  miss  your  opportunity  to  see  and  learn;  be  sure 
to  visit  the  Exhibit  often  and  to  seek  out  the  displays  of 
the  standard  lines  as  well  as  those  of  the  new  exhibitors. 

324  EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


Exhibitors 


Advance  Furnace  Company  Booths  N-94  &  N-95 

2310  E.  Douglas,  Wichita  7,  Kansas,  FOrest  34232 

Exhibiting:  Pixmobile  Projector  Tables,  Optivox  Easels,  Pix- 

mobile  Book  Trucks 
Personnel:  C.  W.  DeVore.  M.  W.  Briggs,  K.  B.  Northcutt 

American  Electrbnics,  Inc.  Booth  C-17 

05')  W.  Washington   Blvd..  Los  Angeles   1'),  Calif.,  TExas  0-7245 
Exhibiting:  .\nierican   AV'-lOO  Tape   Recorders,  .Stereo  Sound, 

.Automatic  Tape-filnistrip  Systems,  Speaker  .Amplifiers 
Personnel:  John  Tait,  Pete  Morris,  Frank  Sossibe 

American  Optical  Company  Booth  S-131 

Eggert  &  Sugar  Rds.,  Buffalo  1.").  N.  V.,  Fillmore  4000 

Exhibiting:    Opaque   Delincascope,   Slide   Delineascope,   Micro 
Opaque   Reader,   and   other   projection    instruments   to   be 
released 
Personnel:   E.  V.  Finnegan,  J.  J.   Host,  J.  P.  Britton,  W.  L. 
Doemland,  R.  K.  Remmer 

American  School  Publishing  Ckirp.  Booth  R-122 

470  Fourth  Ave..  New  York   Ki.  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  5-9250 
Exhibiting:      "School      Executive,"      "Educational      Business," 

",\merican  ,Sch(K)l  S:  L'niversity" 
Personnel:    Craig   F.    Mitchell,   Prentice   C.   Ford,   Frank   Ray- 
mond, Jack    Raymond,  Jim   Murphy,   Frank   Smith,   Frank 
Laavy,  Tom  Morrison 

Ampex  Audio,  Inc.  Booth  N-75 

1020  Kifer  Road.  Sunnyvale.  Calif.,  REgent  6-2110 

Exhibiting:    Tape   Recorders   and   Stereophonic   Sound   Equip- 
ment 
Personnel:  C.  .Arthur  Foy,  J.  W.  Farrow,  Ralph  Sprague,  W.  L. 
.Anderson,  Byron  Carr 

The  Animation  Equipment  Corp.  Booth  S-136 

38  Hudson  St.,  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y.,  Phone  6-8138 

Exhibiting:  The  new  Oxijerry  "Standard"  .Animation  Stand 
Personnel:  Edward  Willette,  Lyle  Enright 

Antrex  C^orporation  Booth  N-86 

856  N.  Rockwell  St.,  Chicago,  111.,  HlJmboldt  6-2726 

Exhibiting:    Public   .Address    Systems,    Portable    Battery    Pow- 
ered; Power  Megaphones.  Portable  Battery  Operatecl;  Tape 
Recorders,   Portable   Flashlight    Battery   Powered 
Personnel:  B.  Schwartz,  Steve  1  roesc h 

Arel  Inc.  Booth  0-98 

491(i  Shaw  Avenue,  St.  Louis  10,  Mo.,  PRospect  3-0600 

Exhibiting:  Tape   Recorders,  8   &   16mm   Cameras,  Still  Cam- 
eras, Slide  and  Movie  Projectors,  Photo  Accessories 
Personnel:  A.  Lipsitz 

Audio-Master  Corp.  Booth  N-78 

17  East  45th  Street,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  OXford  7-0725 
Exhibiting:    4-Speed    Record    &    Transcription    Players,    Sound 
Slide    Film    Projectors,    Battel^    Operated    Record    Player, 
Transistorized   Tape   Recorders,   8-Hour   Background   Music 
Service,  BG-Library  of  Mood  and  Bridge  Music 
Personnel:  Herbert  Rosen 

Audiotronics  Corporation  Booth  C-20 

11057  Weddington  St.,  N.  Hollywood,  Calif.,  STanley  7-0567 
Exhibiting:  Classroom  Radio,  Classroom  Record  Players,   Fran- 
script  Ion   Players  and  Music  Room  Speakers 
Personnel:  Don  E.  Warner,  Gene  Clears,  C.  S.  LaSalle 

Audio-Visual  Instruction  Magazines         Booth  U-156 

Dept.    of    .Audio-Visual    Instruction,    NEA,    1201    Sixteenth    St., 
N.W.,  Washington,  D.  C,  ADams  4-4855 
Exhibiting:   "Audio-Visual  Instruction"  magazine,  A-V  publi- 
cations 
Personnel:  Homer  Humbert 

A.  H.  Baiunhauer  &  Associates  Booth  E-28 

Box  32,  .Sappington  Station,  St.  Louis  23,  Mo.,  PRospect   1-8444 
Exhibiting:  Master  Portable  Music  System,  Bell  Tower  Chime 

System,  PAL  Portable  Electronic  Lectern,  Port-A-Sound  and 

various  other  sound  units 
Personnel:    -A.    Harold    Baumhauer,    Jack    Kempf,    Dorothy 

Baimihauer 


Bell  &  Howell  Company  Booths  L-59  &  L-60 

7100  McCormick  Rd.,  Chicago  45,  111.,  AMbas,satior  2-1600 
Exhibiting:  Motion  Picture  Projectors,  Tape  Recorders,  Film- 
strip  Projectors,  Cameras  and  Slide  Pix)jectors 
Personnel:  George  Myles,  Charles  Musson,  Al  Zacharias,  James 
Graven,  Murray  Cunningham 

Charles  Beseler  Co.  Booths  K-55  &  K-56 

219  S.  18th  St.,  E.  Orange,  N.  J.,  ORange  6-6,500 

Exhibiting:  Vu-Graph  "Royal,"  Vu-Graph  ".Atlas,"  Vu-Lyte  11, 
Vu-Lyte  Hi-Speed,  Master  Vu-Graph,  Std.  Vu-Graph,  Jr. 
Vu-Graph,  Vu-Graph   "55,"  Slideking,  Salesmate 

Broadcasting  &  Film  Commission, 

National  Council  of  Churches  Booth  T-146 

220  Fifth  Ave..  New  York  I,  N.  Y.,  ORegon  9-2968 
Exhibiting:  Religious  Motion  Pictures 

Personnel:  Miss  ].  Margaret  Carter,  Arthur  W.  Rhinow 

Charles  Bruning  Co.,  Inc.  Booth  D-25 

1800  W.  Central  Road,  Mt.  Prospect,  III.  CLearl>r(K)k  5-1900 
Exhibiting:  .A  complete  line  of  film  and  sensitized  material  for 
use  in  audio-visual  e<piipment  for  training,  advertising,  dis- 
play, and  teaching  purposes 
Personnel:  \'.  H.  Murphy,  Ri>bert  O'Connor,  Joseph  Calkins 

Busch  Film  &  Equipment  Co.  Booth  S-135 

214  So.   Hamilton,  Saginaw,  Michigan,   PLeasant  4-4806 

Exhibiting:    "Cinesalcsman"    Continuous    Projectors,    "Cinedu- 

cator  '  Cla.ssr(K>m  Projectors 
Personnel:  Edwin  Busch 

Business   Screen    Magazine  Booth   1-50 

7(K)4   Sheridan  Rd.,  Chicago  26,  III.,  BRiargate  4-8234 

Exhibiting:  "Business  Screen"  Magazines.  ".Audio-Visual  Pro- 
jectionist's Handbook,"  "The  Studio  Buyers  Guide,"  "Busi- 
ness Screen  Bookshelf,"  "Film  Guide  Library"  and  "Ref- 
ence  Shelf" 
Personnel:  O.  H.  Coelln,  Jr.,  Gen.  Quain  Havs,  Edward  Mc- 
Grain,  Robert  Seymour,  Jr.,  Herbert  Johnson,  Louise  Otten 

Califone  Corporation  Booths  P-102  &  P-103 

HMl  N.  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  H011yw<x)d  2-2353 
Exhibiting:  Califone  Phonographs,  Transcription   Players  and 

Soimd  .Systems 
Personnel:    Robert    G.    Metzner,    Geri    Langsner,    Robert    J. 

Margolis 

Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  Booth  B-11 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  6-1420 

Exhibiting:    Time    Lapse    Projection    Sync    Sound    Recorders, 

Microphone,  Single  System  Sound  Cameras,  Tripods,  Dollies, 

Camera  Accessories 
Personnel:  .Allan  Green,  Clifford  Van  Praac,  Martin  Bahn 

Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  Booth  F-32 

140  N.  Hollwoixi  Way,  Burbank,  Calif.,  THornwall  8-6637 
Exhibiting:  Religions  Motion  Pictures,  Filmstrips  and  Records 
Personnel:    Robert   ZuLch,   Dr.   J.    K.    Friedrich,    B.    B.    Odell, 
Lester  Klein,  Don  Banter,  Mrs.  Grace  Colson 

Chart-Pak,  Inc.  Booth  T-I53 

One  River  Road,  Leeds,  Mass.,  JUstice  4-5446 

Exhibiting:    "Contak"    Shading    Films,    Color    Tints,    Tapes, 

Grids  and   Transparent   Color  Tapes 
Personnel:  John  L.  Milanese,  Frank  .A.  Barton,  Ed  White,  Bill 
Rose,  H.  O.  Frohbach,  Rus  Pierce 

Christian  Herald  Booth  G-40 

35   E.   Wacker  Drive,  Chicago   1,  111.,  CEntral  64176 
Exhibiting:  "Protestant  Church  Administration  &  Equipment" 

Magazine 
Personnel:  Laurence  S.  Heely,  Jr.,  Ford  Stewart,  Jack  W.  Mid- 
dagh,  B.  V.  Parent,  Ruth  LeVine 

Christian  Life  Magazine  Booth  N-82 

33  South  \Vacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  111.,  ANdover  3-0424 

Exhibiting:  "Christian  Life"  and  "Christian  Bookseller"  Maga- 
zines 
Personnel:    Alma  Gilleo,  Eleanor  Person.  Mel  Sorenson,  Perry 
Hedberg,  Rolx^rt  Hamlett 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


325 


Exhibitors 


Church-Craft  Pictures,  Inc.  Booth  O-lOl 

3312  Lindell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3,  Mo.,  FRanklin  1-6676 

Exhibiting:  Slides,  Filmstrips,  Sound  Filmstrips,  Motion  Pic- 
tures 
Personnel:  Cecil  E.  Monteith,  Paul  G.  Kiehl,  Erich  H.  Kiehl, 
William  Russell 

Co-De-Co  Booth  R-123 

446  West  43rd  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y..  BRyant  9-0720 
Exhibiting:  Still   Projectors  based  on   the  use  of  an   entirely 

new  and  highly  efficient  optical  system 
Personnel:  Norman  L.  Naidish,  Alfred  Belok 

Jack  C.  CoflPey  Co.  Booths  H-43,  H  44,  H-45 

710  Seventeenth  St.,  North  Chicago,  111.,  DExter  6-5183 
Exhibiting:  Filing  Systems  and  Cabinets  for  Filmstrips,  2x2 
Slides,  Disc  Records,  Sound  Slidefilms  and  Records,  Stereo 
Slides,  Filmstrip,  Wall-files,  Filmstrip  Table-files,  Mobile 
Projector  Stands,  Mobile  Projector  Stands  and  Cabinets, 
"Wifieelit"  Projector  Tables 
Personnel:  Jack  C.  Coffey,  E.  J.  McGookin,  George  Gruber 

Colonial  Plastics  Company  Booth  N-80 

3  South   12lh  St.,  Richmond   19,  Va.,  Milton  8-1996 
Exhibiting:  Light  Control  Draperies 
Personnel:  Carl  E.  Lindenmayer,  Mrs.  Carl  E.  Lindenmayer 

Commercial  Picture  Equipment,  Inc.         Booth  S-127 

1802  W.  Columbia  .Ave.,  Chicago  26,  111.,  BRiargate  4-7795 
Exhibiting:    "Roll-.A-Lock"     Equipment     Tables,     "Fast-Fold" 

Screens 
Personnel:  Don   P.  Smith,   Peggy   Ott,  A.  J.  Bradford,  J.  M. 
Stoginski 

Concordia  Films  Booths  T-148  &  T-149 

3558  So.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St.  Louis  18,  Mo.,  MOhawk  4-7000 

Exhibiting:   Religious  Films  and   Filmstrips— Featuring  "The 

Old  Testament  Scriptures" 
Personnel:  Vic  Growcok,  Jtm  Thompson,  Ken  Webster,  Jim 
Stobie,  Gary  Klammer,  Lowell  Hake 

Coronet  Films  Booth  G-39 

65  East  South  Water,  Chicago  1,  111.,  DEarborn  2-7676 

Exhibiting:  16mm  Educational  Motion  Pictures  in  Color  and 

Black  and  White 
Personnel:  E.  N.  Nelsen,  E.  C.  Dent,  L.  Homan,  John  Field 
and  all  Regional  and  Direct  representatives. 

Cousino  Visual  Education  Service  Booth  G-42 

2107  .Ashland,  Toledo  2,  Ohio,  CHerry  3-4208 
Exhibiting:  "Visual  Van"  Projection  Tables,  "Audio  Vendor" 

Point  of  Sale  Devices 
Personnel:  Joe  Meidt,  Bernard  A.   Cousino,  Robert   Kunkle, 
Ralph  Cousino 

County  Agent  &  Vo-Ag  Teacher  Booth  B-10 

317  North  Broad  St.,  Philadelphia  7,  Pa.,  MArket  7-3500 
Exhibiting:  "County  Agent  &  Vo-Ag  Teacher"  Magazine 
Personnel:  Gordon  L.  Berg,  Sam  Lewis  Veilth,  Boyer  Veitch, 
.\1  Zilenziger 

Da-Lite  Screen  Co.,  Inc.      Booths  P-106,  P-107,  P-108 

Warsaw,  Indiana,  AMherst  7-8101 

Exhibiting:  Projection  .Screens  for  Audio-Visual  Usage,  in- 
cluding New  Lenticular  Model  for  Undarkened  Classrooms 

Personnel:  Rotxjrt  H.  Maybrier,  Murray  Merson,  Dave  Mul- 
tronc.  Bill  Borden,  PeteHamzy,  Norm  Oakley,  Les  Berrent, 
C.  J.  Cerny,  C.  C.  Cooley,  George  Lenke,  E.  C.  Hamm' 
W.  V.  Hoffman,  Bert  Oppenheim,  Bob  Minton 

Davco  Publishing  Company  Booth  T-I50 

153  W.   Huron.  Chicago  10,  111.,  SUperior  7-3380 
Exhibiting:  Filmstrips 
Personnel:  Dave  Pinchot,  Roy  Pinchot 


Davis  &  Sanford  Co.,  Inc.  Booth  R  121 

25  Avenue  "E,"  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y.,  NE  2-1636 

Exhibiting:    Movie   Tripods   with    Dolly    S;    accessories,   "3V" 

Panoramic  Movie  Titler 
Personnel:  Edward  Resk 

The  Distributor's  Group,  Inc.  '  Booth  A-1 

204- 14th  St.,  N.W.,  Atlanta   13,  Ga.,  TRinity  41661 

Exhibiting:    "KilMagic"    Cloth,    "FilMagic"    Tapes    and    "Fil- 

Magic"  Pylons 
Personnel:  W.  Wells  ."Vlexander,  Russell  M.  Magee 

DuKane  Corporation  Booth  0-99 

St.  Charles,  111.,  St.  Charles  2300 

Exhibiting:  "Micromatic"  Sound  Slidefilm  Projector,  "Flip- 
Top"  Sound  Slidefilm  Projector.  Auditorium  Sound  Slide- 
film  Projection  Equipment,  "Recordmaster '  and  new  push- 
button  Filmstrip   Projector 

Personnel:  Howard  Turner,  .\1  Hunecke,  Stewart  deLacey, 
Robert  Larson,  Joost  Kocnig 

Eastern  Products  Corporation      Booths  M-64  &  M-65 

1601   Wicomico  St.,  Baltimore  30,  Md..  EDmondson  6-4910 
Exhibiting:  Audio- Visual  Venetian  Blinds  &  Drapery  Hardware 
Personnel:  Harry  Goldberg,  Al  Mergenthaler 

Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Apparatus  & 

Optical  Division      Booths  R-117,  R-118,  S-132,  S-133 

400  Plymouth  Avenue  North,  Rochester  4,  N.  V.  LOcust  2-6000 
Ext.  3158 
Exhibiting:  16inm  Motion-Picture  Equipment  and  35mm  Slide 

and  Filmstrip  Equipment 
Personnel:  William  S.  Allen 

Educational  Developmental 

Laboratories,  Inc.  Booths  N-90  &  N-91 

75  Prospect  Street,  Huntington,  N.  V..  H.\milton  7-8948 

Exhibiting:  Controlled  Reader,  Tach-X  1  achistoscope,  accom- 

paying  Filmstrip  Libraries 
Personnel:  Standord  E.  Taylor,  Helen  Frackenpohl,  James  L. 

Pettee,  Alan  Evans,  Edmund  Zazzera 

The  Educational  Screen,  Inc  Booth  N-89 

2000  N.  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14.  111.,  Bittersweet  8-5313 
Exhibiting:    "Educational    Screen    and    Audio-Visual    Guide" 

Magazine 
Personnel:  Josephine  H.  Knight,  H.  S.  Gillette,  Paul  C.  Reed, 

Wm.   F.   Kruse,   Patrick  A.   Philippi,  William   Lewin,   Gail 

Martin,  Wilma  Widdicombe 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Booth  N-77 

400  W.  Madison  St.,  Chicago,  III.,  CEntral  6-9178 

Exhibiting:  A   new  edition   of   the   Encyclopaedia   Britannica 

and  its  co-related  fact  finding  services 
Personnel:  Ralph  Hinckly,  Greg  Grover,  Chas.  Colb 

Eye  Gate  House,  Inc.  Booth  F-35 

146-01  Archer  Ave.,  Jamaica  35,  N.  Y.,  AXtel  1-9100 
Exhibiting:   Educational   and   Religious   Filmstrips 
Personnel:  .Alfred  E.  Devereaux,  Robert  F.  Newman,   Henry 
C.  Gipson 

Family  Films,  Inc.  Booths  P-104  &  P-105 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  HOllywd  2-2243 
Exhibiting:   16mm  Religious  Motion  Pictures,  Filmstrips  and 

Records 
Personnel:  Chas.  Wayne,  Paul  Kidd,  Sam  Hersh,  Don  R.  Lantz, 
Miss  George  Allen,  Melvin  Hersh,  Stanley  Hersh.  Betty 
Hurd.  William  Kruse.  Gussie  Kruse,  Martin  Hersh,  Martin 
Lynn,  George  Wallace,  Blanche  Mond,  Roy  Luby,  Mrs.  Sam 
Hersh,  Mrs.  Melvin  Hersh,  Mrs.  Chas.  W'avne,  John  Young, 
Frank  Grant 


Booth  A-2 

1755   Broadway,  New 


Film/AV  News 

Division  of  Keegan  Publishing  Co.,  Inc., 
York   19,  N.  Y.,  Circle  5-2320 
Exhibiting:  The  new  "Film  and  A-V  News"  Magazine 
Personnel:  Stephen  F.  Keegan 


326 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


Exhibitors 


Film  A-V  World  Newsmagazine  Booth  L-62 

6327  Santa  Monica  Blvd..  HoIIvwoikI  38.  Qilif..  HO  2-32")3 
Exhibiting:    The  Film  A-V  World  Service  I'ublicalions— "Teach- 
ing   Tools,"  "Film  A-V  World"— "Home  Movies,"  "Pro  Cine 
Photographer"  and  Handbooks 
Personnel:  Syd  Cas,syd,  Bob  Junius,  Dick  Milford,  Paul  Giltjert 

Films  Incorjjorated  Booth  1-49 

11.50  Wilmctlc  Ave.,  Wilmette,  111..  AL  1-8700 

Exhibiting:  U'mim  Feature  Films  and  Short  Subjects  from 
Films  Incorporated.  Ifimni  Educational  Films  from  Ency- 
clopaedia   Hritannica    F'ilms 

Personnel:  Rol)ert  Sampson,  Robert  Brown.  W.  S.  Edwards. 
E.   Morris.   Robert    Wagner 

Filmstrip  and  Slide  Laboratory  Booth  N-87 

292  Merton  St.,  Toronto  7.  Ontario,  Canada,  HUdson  8-9152 
Exhibiting:  "F.ASLA"  Filnisirips  and  Slides 
Personnel:  CHril   Redford,  Mrs.   Kathleen   Redford.  Joseph   D. 
Brown,  Gordon  J.  Stanley 

Fisher  Manufacturing  Co.  Booth  N-83 

1185  Mt.  Read  Blvd..  Rochester  6,  N.  Y.,  GLenwood  3-8510 
Exhibiting:  "Flthyloid"  Film  Cement;  "Fisher"  8  &  Ifinim  Film 

Cleaner.    "Fimastic"— a    new    stick    form    lens    cleaner    and 

polish  for  use  on  all  photographic  lenses 
Personnel:  R.  J.  Fisher,  Leon  F..  Burton 

Florman  &  Babb,  Inc.  Booth  N-88 

68  W.  45th  St..  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  2-2928 

Exhibiting:  Magic  Mylar,  F&B  Film  Repair  and  Butt  Splicing 

BkKks.    F&B    Motion    Picture    Equipment,    F&B    Magnetic 

Recording  Tape 
Personnel:  .\rthur  Florman,  L.  C.  Hollander,  Mrs.  .\.  Florman 

Genarco,  Inc.  Booth  U-159 

97-W  Sulphin  Blvd.,  Jamaica  35.  N.  Y.,  OLympia  8-5850 

Exhibiting:    Cienarco    3,000    watt    Slide     Projectors,    Genarco 

Electric  Slide  changers  for  3i4x4-in.  Slides 
Personnel:  J.  P.  Latil,  Mrs.  J.  Latil,  O.  Millie 

General  Electric  Company  Booth  T-141 

Photolamp  Dept.,  Nela   Park,  Cleveland   12,  Ohio,  GL    1-6600 
Exhibiting:  Projection  Lamps 
Personnel:  R.  V..  Birr,  D.  .\.  Pritchard 

Graflex,  Inc.  Booths  R-115  &  R-116 

3750  Monroe  .\\c..  Rochester  3,  N.  Y.,  LUdlow  6-2020 

Exhibiting:     Ifinim     Sound     Projectors,     Filmstrip     Projectors, 

I  ape  Recorders,  Record  Players 
Personnel:  J.  S.  Brown,  W.  A.  Taylor,  D.  R.  Calver 

The  Grayline  Company  Booth  H-46 

12243  Avenue  "O."  Chicago  33,  111.,  Estebr(H)k  .5-8812 
Exhibiting:     "Grayline"     Phonographs,     "Phonogard"     Phono- 

grajjhs.  Players  and  .\ccessories 
Personnel:  Jack  W.  Meyerson,  Richard  Gray 

Haloid  XeroX  Inc.  Booth  S-129 

2-20  Haloid  St.,  Rochester  11,  N.  Y.,  GLenwood  3-9460 

Exhibiting:    XeroX    Copying    Equipment    for    Preparation    of 
1  ransparencies  for  Lantern  Slides  and  Overhead   Projectors 
Personnel:    Jean    Scura,    .Sally    Chase,    David    Howell,    Robert 
Bnnnicr,  Fred  F.  McKenzie 

Hamilton   Electronics  Corporation  Booth  N-81 

2726  W.  Pratt  .\ve,,  Chicago  45,  111..  BRiargate  4-6373 

Exhibiting:     Transcription    and    Record    Players,    Microphone 

Mixers.    Transistor  Preamps,  Public  .Address  Systems 
Personnel:  Ray  Kostecki.  C.  L.  Helgren,  W.  .\.  Hamilton,  L.  B. 

Parsons 

The  Harwald  Company,  Inc.       Booths  M-67  &  M-68 

1245  Chicago  .\ve..  Evanston,  III.,  DAvis  8-7070 

Exhibiting:  "Hi-Fi"  Movie-Mite"  and  other  10mm  Motion  Pic- 
ture Projectors,  Continuous  .Automatic  .Motion  Picture  and 
Slide  Projectors,  Professional  Film   Handling  Equipment 

Personnel:  Roliert  Grunwald.  Richard  Wallace,  Roljert  Men- 
ary,  Howard  Bowen,  David  Stevenson,  Joe  Sobieraj,  Paul 
Browder 


Industrial  Photogjraphy  Booth  R-119 

10  Fast  40ih  St.,  New  York.  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  6-3100 
Exhibiting:  "Industrial  Photography"  Magazine,  "Photographic 

Trade  News,"  "Film  Media" 
Personnel:    Fred    J.    Ross,    Jim    Watkins,    Bill    Pattis,    Rodd 

Exelbert,  ¥A  Wagner,  Bob  Pattis 

The  Instructor  Magazine  Booth  N-85 

75  E.  Wacker  Dr..  Chicago  1,  HI.,  STate  2-7233 

Exhibiting:  "The  Instructor"  Magazine  and  .Audio-Visual  Sup- 
plements 
Personnel:    R.    C  Gilboy,   Jack    Fritts,    Elizabeth    Noon,   Dick 
Henderson 

International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  Booth  E-27 

57   E.  Jatkson   Blvd.,  C;hicago  4,  III.,  WAbash  2-1648 

Exhibiting:    16mm    Educational    Film,    Foster    Power    Rewind, 

Roberts  Tape  Recorder 
Personnel:   Wesley  Greene,   Miss  Margery  Weiss,   Mrs.  Wesley 

Greene,  Carl  Ross,  S.  J.  Spertjerg,  Mrs.  Jessie  Wilson,  Henry 

Breitrose 

The  Jam  Handy  Organization  Booth  J-54 

2821   E.  Grand  Blvd.,  Detroit  II,  Mich..  TRinity  5-24.50 

Exhibiting:    Instructional    Materials    for    Learning,    Filmstrips 

and  Motion  Pictures 
Personnel:  V.  C.  Doering,  Edwin   O.  Dix,  .A.  E.  Stoffer,   Mrs. 

Tenby  Storm 

Klearcite  Screen  Co.  Booth  U-157 

1432  N.  Orleans  St.,  Chicago  10,  111.,  MOhawk  4-5973 
Exhibiting:  Translucent  Rear  Projection  Materials  and   Allied 

Products 
Personnel:  R.  W.  Kotar 

Lightmaster  Screen  Co.  Booths  C-I8  &  C-19 

12270  Montague  St.,  BIdg.  57,  Pacoima,  Calif.,  EMpire  9-7301 
Exhibiting:  Lightmaster  Projection  Screens 
Personnel:  Robert  P.  Haskjn 

Magnetic  Recording  Industries  Booth  B-12 

126  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  .ALgoncjuin  5-72.50 
Exhibiting:  Language  I.alxnatory  Equipment 
Personnel:  .Man  Carey,  John  Stokes,  Howaitl  Tennant 


Booth  S-126 


Magnetic  Recording  Industry 
Association 

1555  N.  Bron-son  Ave.,  Los  .Angeles  28,  Calif. 
Exhibiting:  History  and  Uses  of  Magnetic  Recorders  and  Ac- 
cessories 
Personnel:  Ed  .Altshuler,  Irving  Rossman 

Majestic  International  Sales  Booth  A-5 

Division  of  The  Wilcox-Gay  Corporation,  743  N.  LaSalle  Street, 

Chicago   10,  III.,  WHitehall  44)077 
Exhibiting:  Wilcox-Gay  Tape  Recorders,  .Amplifiers,  Speakers, 

tirundig  Tape  Recorders 
Personnel:    W.    E.    McConnell,   Ralph   Lockett,   S.   F.  Jenkins, 

Jack  Citow,   Leonard  Ashbach,   Sidney   Zelman,  Del   Harris 

Marcellus  Mfg.  Co.  Booth  K  57 

p.  O.  Box  2,  Belvidcrc,  HI.,  Lincoln  4-3147 

Exhibiting:  "Miracle"   16mm  Sound  Movie  Projector 
Personnel:  L.   K.  Marcellus,  R.  J.  Marcellus,  Geo.   H.  Schnell 

O.  J.  McClure  Talking  Pictures  Booth  R-124 

1100  W.  Washington  Blvd.,  Chicago  7,  111.,  CAnal  6-4914 
Exhibiting:   Sound  Slide-film  Machines,  Record  Players,   Port- 
able Public  .Address  Systems 
Personnel:   O.  J.  McClure,  J.   Harold  Caesar,  Robert   LaCost, 
Mrs.  L.  W.  LaCc«te 

McGraw-Hill  Text-Film 

Department  Booths  M-69  &  M-70 

330  VN'est  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  LOngacre  4-3000 
Exhibiting:  lulucational   Films  and  Filmstrips 
Personnel:  Fred  T  .  Powney,  James  Dunlap,  Norman   Franzen, 
Gcxlfrey  Elliott,  .A.  J.  Rosenberg 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


327 


Exhibitors 


Robert  C.  Merchant  Booth  E-26 

2701  Oxford  St.,  Lafayette,  Indiana;  Phone:  20-7013 

Exhibiting:  Custom  equipment  for  use  in  language  teaching 

and  speech  correction  laboratories 
Personnel:  Robert  C.  Merchant,  Professor  J.  Collins  Orr.  W.  G. 

Brill 

Miller  Manufacturing  Company  Booth  C-15 

3310  E.  Roxboro  Rd.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  5,  Ga.,  CEdar  3-8258 
Exhibiting:  Miller  Selt-Adjusting  Projector  Tables 
Personnel:  Lee  W.  Miller,  Miss  Regina  Miller,  Mrs.  Lee  W. 
Miller 

Mobile-Tronics  Booth  D-21 

1703  Westover  Rd.,  Morrisville,  Pa.,  CYpress  5-3544 
Exhibiting:    Mobile-Tronics   Record    Player   and   P.   A.    Unit, 

Mobile-Tronics  Tape  Recorder 
Personnel:  Conrad  A.  Baldwin,  Elizabeth  C.  Baldwin 

Moody  Institute  of  Science  Booth  S-134 

11428  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25,  Calif.,  GR  8-8287 

Exhibiting:  "Sermons  From  Science"  Films 

Personnel:  G.  Keith  Hargett,  Percy  Bagge,  Bal  Reed,  Don 
Campbell,  Len  Skibitzke,  Hedley  Parker,  Joe  Quinones 

Moody  Monthly  Booth  S-128 

820  N.  LaSalle  St.,  Chicago  10,  111..  Michigan  2  1570 
Exhibiting:  "Moody  Monthly"  Magazine 
Personnel:  Lawrence  Zeltner,  William  Boyle,  Evelyn  Gardner 

*The  Meyercord  Co.  Booth  R-120 

5323  W.  Lake  St.,  Chicago  44,  111.,  EStebtxx*  8-3700 
Exhibiting:  Decalcomania  transfers  for  films  and  AV  equip- 
ment 
Personnel:  D.  J.  Stockburger 

•  Tentative 

National  Council  of  Churches  Booth  T-154 

Dept.  of  A-V  &  Broadcast  Education,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New 
York  10,  N.  Y.,  ORegon  4-6407 
Exhibiting:  Audio-Visual  Resource  Guide,  1958-59  4th  Edi- 
tion; announcements  for  1st  National  Executive  Consulta- 
tion on  A-V  Christian  Education  and  15th  International 
Conference  on  A-V  C.E. 
Personnel:  Rev.  Donald  Kliphardt,  Rev.  J.  Martin  Bailey 

National  Telefilm  Assoc.  Booth  F-36 

10  Columbus  Circle,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  2-7300 
Exhibiting:  A  new  line  of  16ram  Home  Movies,  feature  and 

short  subjects 
Personnel:  Milton  J.  Salzburg,  Robert  Kranz 

Neumade  Products  Corporation  Booth  T-147 

250  West  57th  St.,  New  York   19,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  6-5810 

Exhibiting:  Storage  Facilities  for  Filmstrips,  Slides  and  Mov- 
ing Pictures.  Film  Splicers,  Power  and  Hand  Rewinds,  Pro- 
jection Stands  and  Editing  Room  Equipment 
Personnel:  Lee  E.  Jones,  Lew  Grofsik,  R.  E.   Hempel,  John 
Freeland 

Newcomb  Audio  Products  Co.  Booth  T-143 

6824  Lexington  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif.,  Hollywood  9-5381 
Exhibiting:  Transcription  Player/P.  A.  Systems,  Portable  Pho- 
nographs, Classroom  Radios 
Personnel:  Robert  Newcomb,  N.  W.  Hillstrom,  Lee  W.  May- 
nard 

North  American  Philips  Company,  Inc.      Booth  G-41 

230  Duffy  Ave.,  Hicksvillc,  L.  I.,  New  York,  WEUs  1-6200 

Exhibiting:  Three-Speed  Tape  Recorder,  Speakers,  Enclosures 

and  Microphones 
Personnel:  J.  F.  Gerrity,  Dwight  Smith 

Ozalid  Division  Booths  N-73  &  N-74 

Genera!    .\niline    &.-    Film    Corporation,   Johnson    City,    N     Y 
BInghamton  7-2301 
Exhibiting:  Ozalid   Machines  and   Equipment  Used  in   Local 

Preparation  of  Projectables  for  Overhead  Projection 
Personnel:  James  Lemay,  Art  Smith,  Don  Scully,  Allan  Finstad 


Pentron  Corporation  Booth  T-142 

777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24,  111.,  S.Acramento  2-3201 
Exhibiting:   Tape   Recorders   and    Components,   Tape   Decks, 

both  Stereo  and  Monaural  and  Preamps 
Personnel:  Irving  Rossman,  George  Royster,  Hope  Borowski, 

Bud  Fields,  Howard  Vierow,  Ted  Rossman,  Mary  Marren, 

Mort  Tillman,  Bernie  Sahlins 

Photo  Methods  for  Industry  Booth  S-139 

33  W.  60th  St.,  New  York  23,  N.  Y.,  PLaza  7-3700 
Exhibiting:   "PMI"— a   publication   dealing  with   photography 

in  industry 
Personnel:  Milton  Astroff,  Jules  Wartcll 

Picture  Recording  Company  Booth  P-109 

1395  W.  Wisconsin  Ave.,  Oconomowoc,  Wis.,  LOgan   7-2604 
Exhibiting:  "Pictur-Vision"  Continuous  Advertising  Projectors, 
"Pictur-Vision"     Projection     Cabinets,     "Solarbrite"     Trans- 
lucent Screens 
Personnel:  G.  E.  Musebeck,  George  Howie,  Mrs.  M.  L.  Brown, 
D.  Hale  Darnold,  D.  E.  Church 

Planoscope  Corp.  Booth  U-158 

551  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  7-2327 

Exhibiting:   Chart   and   Slide   Lettering   Materials— Mechanical 

Charts 
Personnel:  H.  M.  Bradbury,  Jr.,  Alexander  Forest 

Plastic  Products  Inc.  Booth  T-145 

1822  E.  Franklin  St.,  Richmond  23,  Va..  MI  8-80,59 
Exhibiting:  Vinyl  Plastic  Drapes  for  Light  Control 
Personnel:  Robert  L.  Withers,  Sr. 

Polacoat  Incorporated  Booth  M-63 

97.50  Conklin  Rd.,  Blue  Ash  42,  Ohio,  SYcamoie  1-1300 

Exhibiting:  "Lenscreen"  Screens  and  Screen  Materials  for  Day- 
light Use 
Personnel:  L.  M.  Heath 

Polaroid  Corporation  Booths  R-113  &  R-114 

Cambridge  39,  Mass.,  UNiversity  4-6000 

Exhibiting:  The  Polaroid  Transparency  System 
Personnel:    Kemon    P.    Taschioglou,    Rolf    M.   Augustin,    Miss 
Lloyd  McDonnell 

Projection  Optics,  Inc.  Booth  M-72 

330  Lyell  Ave.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y.,  GLenwood  3-0870 

Exhibiting:    Transpaque    Audio-Visual    .^id    Projector,    .\na- 

morphic  Lenses 
Personnel:  Fred  ,\u[hauser,  Phil  Berman 


Psychotechnics  Inc. 

105  W.  Adams,  Chicago  3,  111.,  DEarborn  2-6277 
Exhibiting:  Reading  Training  Equipment 
Personnel:  Dr.  S.  N.  Stevens,  .Adeline  Pruvn 


Booth  D-22 


Radiant  Lamp  Corporation  Booth  N-76 

300  Jelliff  Ave.,  Newark  8,  N.  J.,  BIgelow  3-6850 
Exhibiting:  Radiant  Projection  and  Exciter  Lamps 
Personnel:  Les  Deutsch,  Charles  P.  Goetz 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Corp.    Booths  J-5I,  J-52,  J-5$ 

8220  North  Austin,  Morton  Grove,  111.,  IRving  8-9000 
Exhibiting:  Motion  Picture  Projection  Screens 
Personnel:   Milt  Sherman,   Harry   EUer,  Adolph   Wertheimer, 
Hershel  Fcldman,  Seymour  Jacob 

Radio  Corporation  of  America      Booths  F-33  &  F-34 

Front  &  Cooper  Streets,  Camden  2,  N.  J.,  WOodlawn  3-8000 
Exhibiting:  New  RCA  "Life-Tested"  16mm  Junior  and  Senior, 

Magnetic,  Porto-Arc  Projectors;  the  RC.\  "Scholastic"  Line 

of  Record  Players  and  Tape  Recorders 
Personnel:  A.  J.   Piatt,  R.  L.   Cleveland,  T.   G.   Christensen, 

R.  N.  Emerson,  T.  Lehman,  W.  D.  Osborne,  M.  J.  Yahr, 

A.  C.  Lindquist 

Frank  K.  Reid  Booth  E-31 

1210  Westway  Blvd.,  McAllen,  1  exas,  MU  6-7230 
Exhibiting:  "Mira"  Screen 
Personnel:  Frank  K.  Reid,  M.  W.  Huseman,  Keith  K.  Reid 


328 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


Exhibitors 


♦Rutherford  Duplicator  Co.  Booth  S-137 

P.  O.  Box  13087,  Houston  19,  Texas 
Exhibiting:  Projection  Tables 
Personnel:  Gus  Rutherford 

•  Tcnlali\e 

Safe-Lock,  Incorporated  Booth  T-155 

870  West  25th  St.,  Hialeah,  Florida,  TUxedo  8-9r,!i2 

Exhibiting:  "Safe-Lock"  ProjectO-Stands  and  "Welt"  Tripods 
for  Industrial   TV   and   Movie  Cameras;  "Safe-Lock"  Draw- 
ing Stands 
Personnel:  D.  I.  Welt,  B.  Childs,  J.  Childs 

Seal,  Inc.  Booth  L-61 

Brook  Street,  Shelton,  Conn.,  REgent  4-1643 

Exhibiting:    Educator    Model    Dry    Mounting    Press    and    Dry 

Mounting  Materials 
Personnel:  W.  F,  Miehle,  W.  Melnyk 

Allan  E.  Shubert  Co.  Booth  N-79 

3818  Chestnut  St.,  Phila.  4,  Pa.,  EVergreen  6-2979 
Exhibiting:    "International   Journal   of   Religious   Education" 

and  "Your  Church"  Magazines 
Personnel:   William   B.   Shubert,   Allan   E.   Shubert,   Mrs.   Mil- 
dred   Leavitt,   David   Yancey,   William   S.   Clark,   J.    Martin 
Bailev 

Spindler  &  Sauppe  Booth  M-7I 

2201   Beverly  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  57,  Calif.,  DUnkirk  9-1288 
Exhibiting:  "Selectroslide"  Projectors  for  16,  48  and  96  Slides 
Personnel:   George  A.  Sauppe,  Norman  A.  Sauppe,  Albert  J. 
Schnurpfeil 

Squibb-Taylor,  Inc.  Booth  O-IOO 

1213  S.  Akard,  Dallas  2,  Texas,  Riverside  7-3596 

Exhibiting:  Taylor  "Spotlight"  Opaque  Projector,  Taylor 
.\djusto  Stand,  "Spotlight"  R-2  Projection  Table,  "Spot- 
light" Pointer 

Personnel:  Clif  Squibb,  Jody  Damron 

Standard  Projector  &  Equipment 

Co.,  Inc.  Booths  F-37  &  F-38 

7106  Touhy  Ave.,  Chicago  31,  111.,  Nlles  7-8928 

Exhibiting:   Complete  Line  of  Projectors  for  Filmstrips  and 
2x2  Slides,  Filmstrip  Previewers,  Beaded  and  Silver  Screens 
Personnel:  Pat  J.  Kilday 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc.  Booth  K-58 

Photolamp    Division,    1740    Broadway,    New    York    19,    N.    Y., 
JUdson  6-2424 
Exhibiting:  Sylvania  Photographic  Lamps 
Personnel:  R.  B.  Martenson 

Technical  Service  Incorporated        Booths  1-47  &  1-48 

30865  W.  Five  Mile  Road,  Livonia,  Mich.,  KE  3-8800 

Exhibiting:  TSI   16mm  Sound  Motion  Picture  Projectors,  De- 

Vrylite,  Duolite,  Suitcase  and  Moviematic 
Personnel:   Paul   E.   Ruedemann,   Geo.   Collins,  Wally   Moen, 

E.  H.  Lerchen 

*Teclar  Aluminum  Company  Booth  B-13 

1520  Mercer  St.,  Seattle,  Washington 
Exhibiting:  Projection  Screens 
Personnel:  Ernest  J.  Gottula 

•  Tentative 

Tele  Prompter  Corporation  Booth  M-66 

311  W,  43rd  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  JUdson  2-3800 

Exhibiting:  TelePro  "6000"  front  and  rear  screen  projection. 
Custom  Lectern,  Language  Translator,  TeleMation   (effects 
automation),  TelePrompter  Cueing  Equipment 
Personnel:  Herbert  Hobler,  Ted  Boisumeau 

United  States  Projector  Corporation  Booth  S-125 

Delaware  Bldg.,  Federal  Way,  Washington,  TRinity  8-3500 
Exhibiting:   16mm  Strip  Projector  and  Camera  Equipment 
Per.sonnel:  Charles  H.  Anderson,  J.  R.  Cissna,  John  Randall, 
Jr.,  L.  S.  Packard,  Gideon  Kramer 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  Booth  R-lIO 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29.  N.  Y.,  TRafalgar  6-5200 
Exhibiting:   Educational,   Universal   International   and  J.  Ar- 
thur Rank  features;  Castle  Home  Movies;  U.  S.  Gov't  Films; 


Booths  R-IIl  &  R-112 


Religious   Films,  etc. 
Personnel:  Murray  Goodman,  J.  M.  Franey,  John  D.  Desmond, 
Frank   Mannarelli,  .Xrthur  Hahn,  A.  L.  Karpinski 

V-M  Corporation  Booth  T-I40 

280  Park  Street,  Benton  Harbor,  Mich.,  WAlnut  5-8841 
Exhibiting:   lape  Recorders,   Phonographs  and  Speakers 
Personnel:  C.  J.  Stevens,  Joe  Searfoss,  Jim   Fitzsimmons,   Bob 
Fissell 

Varigraph  Company  Booth  S-138 

841  W.  Lakeside  St.,  Madison  1,  Wisconsin,  .ALpine  6-7679 
Exhibiting:  Varigraph  Lettering  Instrument  and  Templets 
Personnel:  L.  J.  Jenson,  F.  W.  Chamberlin 

Vari-Typer  Corp.  Booth  C-16 

720  Frelinghuysen  Ave.,  Newark  12,  N.  J.,  BI  2-2600 
Exhibiting:  Office  Composing  Machines 
Personnel:  George  Robinette 

Victor  Animatograph 
Corporation 

Plainville,  Conn.,  SHcrwood  7-1663 

Exhibiting:  Complete  Line  of  Victor  16mm  Sound  and  Silent 
Motion  Picture  Projectors,  Victor  Viewers,  Soundview  Film- 
strip  and  Sound  Slidefilm  Projection  Equipment 

Personnel:  Hy  Schwartz,  Horace  O.  Jones,  Leila  A.  Virdone, 
John  J.  Harnett,  Mort  Goldberg,  Jack  Lewis 

Victorlite  Industries,  Inc.  Booths  N-92  &  N-93 

4117  W.  Jefferson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  16,  Calif.,  RE  2-1033 
Exhibiting:  VisualCast  Daylight  Overhead  Projectors,  Pack- 
aged Visuals  for  use  with  Overhead  Projectors,  Techniques 
for  Local  Preparation  Daylight  Overhead  Projector  Ma- 
terials 
Personnel:  James  J.  Fitzsimmons,  Robert  J.  Brady,  Joseph 
Haslinger,  George  Post,  Clyde   Hollingsworth 

Viewlex,  Inc.  Booths  0-96  &  0-97 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y.,  EXeter  2-0100 
Exhibiting:     Combination     Slide     and     Filmstrip     Projectors, 

Sound-slide  Filmstrip  Projectors,  Automatic  Slide  Projectors, 

Sound  Equipment 
Personnel:  M.  R.  Abrams,  Ben  Peirez,  W.  G.  Dwinell,  R.  H. 

Yankie 

Wallach  &  Associates,  Inc.  Booth  S-130 

1589  Addison  Road,  Cleveland  3,  Ohio,  SWeetbriar  1-5580 
Exhibiting:  Discabinets,  Tape  Recording  Reel  Cabinets,  Film 

Separator  Racks,  Reelmobiles 
Personnel:  Charles  D.  Wallach,  Arthur  Wallach,  Larry  Oliver, 

.\lvin  Tengler,  Mrs.  Arthur  Wallach 

Webcor,  Inc.  Booths  T-15I  &  T-152 

5610  W.  Bloomingdale  Ave.,  Chicago  39,  111.,  TUxedo  9-8500 
Exhibiting:  Tape  Recorders— Monaural  and  Stereofonic,  Fono- 

grafs  and  Record  Changer 
Personnel:   George  Simkowski,   George  A.   Hincker,   Lou   Bur- 
dick,  Charles  Dwyer 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corporation  Booth  B-14 

Lamp    Division,    One    MacArthur   Avenue,    Bloomheld,    N.    J., 

HUmboldt  4-3000 
Exhibiting:    New    Wafer-stem    type    500   watt    "FOCUS-LOK" 

Projection    Lamps   (T-12   DBJ,   and    T-10   DAL);   also    1200 

watt  Standard   type   (T-12   DHS   Base   Up,   and   DHT   Base 

Down)  Westinghouse  Exclusive  Floating  Bridge,  Blue  Top 

Projection  Lamps 
Personnel:  W.  R.  Wilson,  F.  H.  Rixton   (Hdqtrs.   Bloomfield) 

— M.  S.  Sancraint,  R.  L.  Allen,  J.  J.  Burke,  R.  D.  Reynolds 

(Chicago  District) 

World  Wide  Pictures  Booth  T-144 

P.  O.  Box  2567,  Hollywood  28,  Calif.,  STate  4-5515 
Exhibiting:  Religious  and  Educational  Motion  Pictures 
Personnel:   Brunson   Motley,  Dick  Ross,  Dave  Barr 

Your  Lesson  Plan  Filmstrips,  Inc.  Booth  N-84 

Morehouse  Associates,  Inc.,  Exclusive  Distributor,  516  5th  Ave., 
New  York  36,  N.  Y.,  MUrray  Hill  7-2436 
Exhibiting:  Filmstrips 
Personnel:  T.  C.  Morehouse,  Jr.,  Harold  Baumstone 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


329 


THE  NATIONAL  INSTITUTE  FOR 
AUDIO -VISUAL  SELLING 


By  Frank  Creasy,  Chairman 

W.  A.  Yoder  Co.,  Richmond,  Va. 


One  of  the  strongest  needs  in  the  audio-visual  field  is 
for  understanding,  on  the  part  of  both  dealers  and  A-V 
users,  of  each  other's  problems. 

The  A-V  dealer's  business  depends  on  his  personal  ful- 
fillment of  a  unique  function,  made  up  of  many  factors. 

He  must  be  not  only  a  supplier  of  specialized  equip- 
ment, designed  and  built  to  take  the  brunt  of  heavy-duty 
A-V  use,  but  also  he  must  be  able  to  bring  a  wide  range  of 
skill  and  knowledge  to  the  problems  of  his  customer.  He 
has  become  in  the  last  decade  more  and  more  a  specialist 
in  communications  through  sight  and  sound,  for  many 
applications.  He  must  know  the  customer's  needs;  he  comes 
to  the  customer,  and  he  keeps  coming  back  after  the  sale: 
to  instruct  in  proper  use  of  equipment,  to  counsel  in 
provision  of  useful  materials,  and  to  service  what  he  sells. 

All  of  these  actions  on  the  dealer's  part  require  personal 
and  professional  background  in  audio-visual  materials, 
equipment  and  applications.  He  can  find  what  he  needs 
at  the  National  Institute  for  Audio-Visual  Selling. 

It  was  to  meet  these  needs  that  the  National  Institute 
for  Audio-Visual  Selling  was  created  by  the  National  Audio- 
Visual  Association  just  ten  years  ago.  NAVA  sponsors 
the  Institute  just  before  Convention  each  year  at  Indi- 
ana University,  where  the  acknowledged  leaders 
throughout  the  audio-visual  industry  join  their  skills 
and  talents  with  the  highly  qualified  instructors  of  the 
University  School  of  Business  and  Economics  and  the 
world-renowned  University  Audio-Visual  Center. 

The  four-day  Institute  courses  have  been  carefully  re- 
searched, revised  and  constructed  over  the  past  decacle  to 
produce  a  practical,  visualized,  high-speed  learning  experi- 
ence in  each  of  four  areas:  Salesmanship,  Applied  Selling, 
Sales  and  Business  Management,  and  Preparation  and  Use 
of  Audio-Visual  Materials. 

New  and  dramatic  methods  are  used,  carefully  integrated 
with  successful  methods  tested  through  the  years.  For 
instance,  this  year's  group  in  Salesmanship  will  work  with 
role-playing,  applying  this  "psychological  drama"  to  sales 
situations  and  demonstrations. 


.  .  .  and  always  demonstrate 
from     (he     operator's    angle. 


The  Preparation  and  Use  of  A-V  Materials  course  com- 
bines much  of  the  information  and  practical  techniques  of 
low-cost  A-V  production  into  actual  experiences  and  activi- 
ties, for  the  participants.  This  course  has  done  much  to 
spread  the  word  on  "local  production"  throughout  the 
country. 


Today's  "Instructional   Materials"  concept   is  so  much 
broader  than  in  the  days  of  the  "projector  peddlers"  . . . 

Members  of  the  National  Audio-Visual  Association  re- 
turn to  the  Institute  year  after  year,  not  only  to  complete 
a  course  a  year  but  also  to  keep  themselves  thoroughly 
informed  and  ready  to  carry  on  the  role  of  personal  audio- 
visual consultants  to  their  customers. 

The  Tenth  Anniversary  Institute  is  directed  by  a  Board 
of  Governors  including  myself  (Frank  Creasy,  W.  A.  Yoder 
Co.,  Richmond,  Va.)  as  Chairman;  Al  Hunecke,  the  Du- 
Kane  Corp.,  St.  Charles,  111.,  vice-chairman;  Prentice  C. 
Ford,  .American  School  Pub.  Co.,  New  York,  secretary;  Miss 
George  Allen,  Family  Films,  Inc.,  Hollywood,  Calif.;  How- 
ard Holt,  Audio-Visual  Film  Service,  Inc.,  Birmingham, 
Ala.;  Howard  F.  Kalbfus,  Sales  Training  Center,  Eastman 
Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.;  Guy  Lam,  Midwest  Visual 
Equipment  Co.,  Chicago;  J.  K.  Lilley,  J.  P.  Lilley  and  Son, 
Harrisburg,  Pa.;  Joseph  Meidt,  Cousino's,  Inc.,  Toledo, 
Ohio;  Kalman  Spelletich,  Davenport,  Iowa;  James  P. 
Thompson,  Concordia  Films,  St.  Louis,  Mo.;  Mrs.  Ann  T. 
Vath,  L.  C.  Vath  Audio-Visual  .'Vids,  Sharpsville,  Pa.;  Russell 
Yankie,  Viewlex,  Inc.,  and  Charles  Beseler  Co.,  St.  Peters- 
burg, Fla. 

NAV.\  President  William  W.  Birchfield,  Alabama  Photo 
Supply,  Montgomery,  Ala.,  is  a  member  of  the  Board, 
ex  officio;  Don  White,  Executive  Vice-President  of  NAV.\ 
and  Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr.,  NAVA  Director  of  Information, 
assist  with  Institute  activities. 

Dr.  K.  C.  Rugg,  Associate  Director  of  the  University 
A-V  Center,  is  Institute  Staff  Chairman  there.  L.  C.  Larson, 
Director  of  the  A-V  Center,  E.  L.  Richardson,  supervisor 
of  marketing,  and  Marvin  Dawson,  assistant  marketing 
supervisor,  also  serve  as  Institute  staff  at  Indiana. 

C:artoons  by  Mrs.  Sonia  Schwarl7,  graphic  artist.  University  of  Michigan, 
.^udio-Visual  Education  Onlcr.  are  reprinted,  with  permission,  from  the 
university's  "Audio-Visual  in  Kducation."  student's  reading  outline  for 
(bourse  Kducatit)n  D-U)(>. 


330 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


PROGRESS:  Publications  and  Projects 


Progress:  Publications  and  Projects  .  .  .  that's  just  about 
the  story  of  the  last  year's  work  of  the  Audio-Visual  Com- 
mission on  Public  Information. 

In  the  Convention  issue  of  Educational  Screen  and  A-V 
Guide  just  a  year  ago  Dr.  Charles  Schuller,  my  predecessor 
as  chairman  of  AVCOPI,  reported  on  the  short  history  of 
the  organization,  and  some  of  its  accomplishments.  He 
pointed  out  that  the  Commission  was  organized  to  fill  a 
need  for  a  national  cooperative  agency  to  tell  the  A-V 
story  and  thus  to  improve  instruction  in  American  schools. 

Then,  AVCOPI  had  three  major  projects  under  way: 
a  photo-story  book  to  visualize  effectively  the  basic  A-V  idea; 
a  summary  of  research  on  which  our  beliefs  in  A-V  are 
based;  and  a  visual  presentation  suitable  for  general 
audiences. 

Now,  I  can  report  that  not  only  are  all  three  projects 
completed  and  published,  biit  that  the  distribution  figures 
are  beginning  to  be  quite  impressive. 

For  instance,  since  it  was  introduced  at  Convention  last 
year,  GATEWAY  TO  LEARNING  has  won  enviable 
plaudits  as  a  most  effective  photo-story  about  A-V  .  .  . 
and  nearly  100,000  copies  are  in  circulation. 

A  CRISIS  IN  EDUCATION,  the  simple  graphic  sum- 
mary of  A-V  research  over  the  years,  has  run  into  nearly 
50,000  copies,  and  has  been  reprinted  by  several  large  A-V 
manufacturers  for  nationwide  distribution  besides. 

And  CASE  OF  THE  CURIOUS  CITIZEN,  the  hard- 
hitting color  slide  set,  complete  with  LP-recorded  com- 
mentary, a  script,  and  an  effective  utilization  guide,  has 
run  through  a  large  part  of  the  first  production  run  already 
and  demand  still  continues. 

Other  earlier  AVCOPI  publications  continue  to  work 
hard  with  your  audiences.  TELLING  YOUR  A-V  STORY, 
the  guide  to  public  relations  for  A-V  and  the  Commission's 
"yardstick"  statement  on  A-V  budgets  and  minimum  equip- 
ment standards  are  still  in  demand,  and  have  been  widely 
reprinted. 

AVCOPI  has  been  working  steadily  on  other  important 
projects,  too.  The  new  booklet  on  budgeting  for  an  A-V 
program  is  moving  ahead  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  K.  C. 
Rugg  of  Indiana  University's  Audio-Visual  Center;  an 
A-V  handbook  for  school  administrators  is  in  final  stages 
of  copy  preparation  and  layout  planning;  AVCOPI  photo 
files  are  being  transferred  to  the  new  NEA  animated 
morgue  for  easier  access  to  A-V  illustrations;  a  booklet 
titled  A-V  ON  THE  AIR,  setting  forth  workable  ways  to 
make  use  of  television  and  radio  to  promote  the  A-V  idea, 
is  in  process  of  final  layout  and  art  planning;  and  a  group 
of  tape  recordings  about  A-V  are  under  preparation. 

\  public  relations  kit  intended  for  business  and  indus- 
try use  is  being  prepared  for  a  test  run.  It  will  contain 
copies  of  each  publication  and  of  CURIOUS  CITIZEN, 
as  well  as  a  utilization  guide  and  other  materials. 

The  Commission  has  also  been  working  steadily  with 
many  of  the  magazines  and  other  periodicals,  furnishing 
information  ■  and  aid  either  on  pieces  about  A-V  or  for 
general  pieces  on  education. 

One  of  the  major  publication  projects  of  the  year  was 
the  special  Spotlight  Report  in  BETTER  SCHOOLS,  the 
monthly  newspaper  published  by  the  National  Citizens' 
Council  for  Better  Schools  and  widely  circulated  to  citizens' 
groups  and  school  improvement  councils  throughout  the 
nation.     Conceived    by   Henry   C.    Ruark,   Jr.,    of   NAVA, 


By  Haroiil  E.  Hill, 

Chairman 

Audio-Visual  Commission  on  Public  Information 

University  of  Illinois 


the  Spotlight  Report  was  prepared  by  Hank  and  by  Harold 
Highland  of  the  Graphic  Communications  Center,  and 
contained  articles  on  "The  Quiet  Revolution  In  Educa- 
tion" by  Kitty  Welch  of  DAVI,  on  equipment  by  Ruark, 
on  "How  A-V  Can  Help"  by  Schuller.  on  "Planning  the 
A-V  Budget"  by  L.  C.  Larson  of  Indiana  University,  and 
on  a  typical  A-V  program  by  Harry  W.  Gross,  Supt.  of 
Schools  in  Merrick,  N.  Y. 

The  Spotlight  Report  on  Audio-Visual  Education  is 
available  from  BETTER  SCHOOLS,  9  East  40th  St.,  New 
York  16,  N.  Y.;  cost  is  $1  per  hundred  copies.  Ask  for 
the  Spotlight  Report  from  Vol.  4,  No.  4,  April,  1958. 

The  work  of  the  Commission  is  continuing,  and  there 
are  even  more  projects  in  the  planning  stages. 

But  none  of  these  A-V  public  relations  tools,  proven 
effective  though  they  are,  means  a  thing  if  you  are  not 
using  them!  They  are  each  designed  for  use  at  the  LOCAL 
level  by  LOCAL  people  who  will  adapt  the  presentation 
to  LOCAL  conditions. 

YOU  are  probably  represented  on  the  Commission 
through  one  or  more  of  the  agencies  taking  part  —  the 
Department  of  A-V  Instruction  of  NEA;  the  Educational 
Film  Library  Association;  the  Association  of  Chief  State 
School  Audio-Visual  Officers;  the  American  Association  of 
School  Librarians;  the  National  Council  of  Churches;  the 
National  .Association  of  Educational  Broadcasters;  the  Uni- 
versity Film  Producers  Association;  the  .-\-V  Communica- 
tions Division,  National  University  Extension  ."Association; 
and  the  National  Audio-Visual  Association. 

As  a  coordnating,  planning  and  producing  agency,  the 
Commission  is  always  on  the  alert  for  suggestions  and 
ideas,  always  ready  to  help  with  problems  and  projects, 
from  school  administrators,  a-v  personnel,  and  any  others 
with  a  primary  interest  in  improving  instruction  in  Amer- 
ican education. 

To   tell   the   A-V   story    "loud   and   clear"   demands    the 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


331 


effort   and   support   of   every   A-V    person    and    every   A-V 
group. 

Long  after  the  glare  and  roar  and  the  unearthly  light 
of  Sputnik  and  Vanguard  have  died  away,  the  problems  of 
American  education  will  remain.  It's  your  job  and  mine 
to  apply  the  effective  and  proven  tools  of  audio-visual 
instruction  and  to  win  the  public  understanding  and 
approval  which  is  demanded  as  a  prerequisite. 


THE  CASE  OF  THE  CURIOUS  CITIZEN 
Color  36-slide  set,  2x2",  with  record  and 
script,  $2.00  each;  sf  filmstrip,  50c 
A-V  FACILITIES  FOR  NEW 
SCHOOL  BUILDINGS 
Minimum  essentials  checklist 
($3.50  per  hundred;   1-99,  5c  each) 
MY  SCORE: 


Tools  For  Telling  The  A-  Y  Story        ^  y  ..ckeck-List"  Ready 


Are  YOU  using  the  effective  public  relations  tools  for 
telling  the  A-V  story,  prepared  by  the  Audio-Visual  Com- 
mission on  Public  Information? 

Here  is  a  simple  checklist  —  scorecard;  think  of  your 
major  problems  in  communicating  with  your  public,  and 
then  score  yourself  here  on  your  efforts  to  use  these  proven 
tools!     (20  points  for  each  one  you  are  using.) 

P.S.  This  same  list  makes  a  very  handy  way  of  listing 
what  you  need  to  order  from  the  Commission,  at  Room 
2230,  250  West  57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  All  publica- 
tions are  sold  at  actual  cost  of  production;  all  funds  are 
devoted  to  bringing  you  still  more  effective  audio-visual 
public  relations  tools. 


Score        Order 


A  CRISIS  IN  EDUCATION 

Graphic  summary  of  A-V  research 
($3.50  per  hundred;  1-99,  4c  each) 

GATEWAY  TO  LEARNING 
Photo-story  of  the  A-V  idea 
($10  per  hundred;   1-99,  lie  each) 

TELLING  YOUR  A-V  STORY 
A-V  public  relations  guide 
($8  per  hundred;  1-99,  10c  each) 


Explaining  the  necessity  of  including  audio-visual  facili- 
ties in  new  classroom  and  educational  building  construc- 
tion has  long  been  a  problem  for  all  audio-visual  people. 
It's  tough  to  explain  a-v  requirements  to  someone  who 
doesn't  understand  what  audio-visual  instruction  does 
and  is. 

NOW  the  Audio-Visual  Commission  on  Public  Informa- 
tion has  done  something  about  this  problem.  The  Com- 
mission has  adapted  a  specially  prepared  and  time-tested 
checklist  worked  out  in  practical  field  use  by  the  Wisconsin 
Dept.  of  Audio-Visual  Instruction. 

Titled  "Audio-Visual  Facilities  For  New  School  Con- 
struction," the  checklist  is  now  ready  for  your  use  as  a 
working  tool  with  all  kinds  of  persons  interested  in  new 
schools  .  .  '.  parents,  educators,  school  board  members, 
architects. 

A  single  copy  can  be  had  on  request;  cost  for  additional 
copies  is:  5c  each  in  lots  of  less  than  100;  $3.50  per  hun- 
dred; $30  per  thousand. 

Write  to  AVCOPI,  Room  2230,  250  West  57th  St.,  New 
York  19,  N.  Y. 


Religious  Audio-Visual  Conference 


Sunday,  July  27,  1958  -  11:00  a.m.;  2-6  and  7:30-9  p.m. 
Hotel  Morrison,  Madison  and  Clark,  Chicago. 


This  all-day  program  of  worship,  inquiry,  demonstra- 
tion and  discussion  is  of  great  interest  to  every  user  — 
beginner  or  expert  —  as  well  as  to  every  producer  and 
distributor  of  audio-visual  equipment  and  materials  for 
church  use. 

This  is  the  third  such  annual  meeting  held  in  conjunc- 
tion with  the  coordinated  national  A-V  convention  and 
exhibition,  although  its  roots  go  back  at  least  through  15 
years  of  annual  week-long  religious  A-V  workshops.  Origi- 
nated in  1944  by  the  Department  of  Audio-Visual  and 
Broadcast  Education  of  the  National  Council  of  Churches 
of  Christ  in  the  U.S.A.,  these  international  A-V  workshops 
have  been  a  major  stimulus  to  the  progress  of  the  A-V 
medium  in  the  service  of  the  church.  The  first  was  held 
at  North  Park  College,  Chicago;  most  of  those  following 
yearly  were  at  Green  Lake,  Wisconsin;  this  year's  will  be 
at  State  College,  Pennsylvania,  August  17-23. 
Why  the  Chicago  Program 

Chicago's  annual  audio-visual  conventions,  coordinated 
with  the  NAVA  Exhibit,  long  lacked  representation  of 
one  of  the  principal  areas  of  audio-visual  communication, 
namely  the  church  field.  Just  before  the  National  Council 
moved  its  headquarters  from  Chicago,  its  Department  of 
AV  and  Broadcast  Education  undertook  to  fill   that  gap 


with  a  one-day  program  dealing  with  audio-visuals  in  the 
service  of  the  church  for  worship,  education,  evangelism, 
stewardship  and  other  functions.  The  Audio-Visual  Com- 
mittee of  the  Churcli  Federation  of  Greater  Chicago  has 
since  carried  the  responsibility  for  the  annual  meeting, 
except  only  for  the  morning  worship  service,  which  con- 
tinues to  be  arranged  by  headquarters  in  New  York. 
Sunday  Morning  Worship  Service 

This  service,  at  11:00  a.m.  in  the  Terrace  Casino,  is 
under  the  direction  of  the  Rev.  Alva  Cox.  Presenting  a 
worship  service  of  beauty  and  reverence,  it  will  also  demon- 
strate the  helpful  role  of  the  properly  chosen  and  applied 
motion  picture,  slide  projection,  recorded  music,  public 
address  and  other  electronic  resources.  The  featured  ser- 
mon film,  "The  Guest,"  was  produced  some  years  ago  by 
a  major  studio;  its  choice  points  up  the  fact  that  a  good 
film  can  and  should  be  used  again  and  again,  and  for 
perhaps  a  variety  of  purposes,  long  after  its  newness  has 
worn  off. 

Everybody  Shares  In  Unique  Quiz  Program 

From  2:00  to  3:00  Sunday  afternoon  all  registrants  par- 
ticipate in  a  unique  "Information,  please?"  type  of  quiz 
program,  the  purpose  of  which  is  to  assemble  all  possible 
questions  in  anyone's  mind  on  audio-visual  equipment  and 
materials  as  well  as  their  procurement,  servicing  and  utili- 
zation. The  genial  chairman  of  the  two  afternoon  sessions 
will  be  Dr.  John  W.  McCracken,  Associate  Secretary  of 
the    National   Council   of   Presbyterian    Men    and   former 


332 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


"chairman  ot  the  Chicago  Church  Federation  Audio-Visual 
Committee. 

After  all  the  questions  are  in,  all  participants  will  join 
one  of  five  special  interest  groups,  which,  under  well 
qualified  "captains,"  will  go  out  into  the  vast  exhibition 
hall  to  seek,  authoritative  answers  from  the  hundreds  of 
expert  resource  people  who  have  charge  of  the  exhibits. 
After  refreshments,  from  4  to  4:30,  their  findings  will  be 
shared  in  the  (4:30  to  6:00)  reconvened  session.  The 
"captains"  designated  are  Rev.  John  Gable  (equipment 
group).  Arlo  Rasey  (films).  Rev.  Paul  Shults  (filmstrip  and 
slide),  Rev.  Rudolph  A.  Hartman  (audio),  and  Miss  M. 
R.  Ferguson    (non-projected  materials). 


Evening  Session:  "Challengel" 

A  highly  interesting  and  probably  quite  provocative  dis- 
[cussion  meeting  starts  at  7:30  p.m.  on  the  theme:  "The 
CHALLENGE  of  the  Audio-Visual  Media."  Dr.  S.  Frank- 
lin Mack,  Executive  Director  of  the  Broadcasting  and  Film 
Division  of  the  National  Council  of  Churches,  will  discuss 
'this  challenge  from  the  viewpoint  of  the  producer;  William 
S.  Hockman,  Church  Department  editor  for  Educational 
Screen  ir  A-V  Guide  magazine  and  Director  of  Religious 
Education  for  the  Presbyterian  Church,  Glens  Falls,  N.Y., 
will  outline  the  challenges  offered  by  the  AV  media  to  the 
church   user. 

These  nationally  known  speakers  are  as  noted  for  their 
frankness  as  they  are  famed  for  their  wit.  When  they  have 
made  their  presentations,  producers  and  users  will  be 
asked  to  respond  and,  possibly,  rebut.  Rev.  Don  Kilphardt, 
Administrative  Assistant  in  the  NCCC  Department  of 
Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education,  will  preside. 


Tile  Chicago  Committee 

The  Committee  on  Audio  Visual  Education  has  for  15 
years  been  an  active  agency  of  the  Division  of  Christian 
Education,  Church  Federation  of  Greater  Chicago.  Its 
function  is  to  help  both  professional  and  lay  leaders  in 
local  churches  to  plan,  select  and  make  effective  use  of 
audio-visual  equipment  and  materials  to  stimulate  learn- 
ing and  related  activities  in  church  groups.  The  Commit- 
tee's activities  include  1)  a  monthly  preview  of  materials 
suited  to  and  timed  well  in  advance  of  the  principal 
church  emphases,  2)  four  evaluation  committees  in  the 
National  Council's  "Audio-Visual  Resource  Guide"  pro- 
gram; 3)  special  previews  and  similar  services  for  church 
groups  such  as  the  Missions  Institutes  sponsored  by  the 
United  Church  Women  ot  Greater  Chicago. 

In  short,  the  Committee  assists  in  coordinating  the 
efforts  of  various  audio-visual  forces  in  the  Chicagoland 
area  for  more  effective  use  of  the  A-V  medium  in  the 
total  program  of  the  church. 

Present  chairman,  elected  by  the  Division  of  Christian 
Education,  is  Mrs.  Mae  Bahr,  librarian  for  Religious  Film 
Libraries,  Chicago.  Vice-Chairman  is  Rev.  Paul  Shults, 
associate  minister  of  the  43rd  Avenue  Presbyterian  Church 
of  Gary,  Ind.,  secretary  is  Mr.  Wesley  Ross  Doe,  manager 
of  the  Baptist  Film  Library,  Chicago.  Approximately  30 
clergymen  and  lay  people  actively  interested  in  audio- 
visuals   are    members   of   the   committee,    by    invitation. 

NOTE:  The  $3.00  registration  fee  for  the  Religious 
Audio-Visual  Conference  includes  admission  to  the  other- 
wise highly  restricted  A-V  Exhibition,  as  well  as  to  open 
sessions  of  contiguous  groups.  The  Exhibits  open  Saturday 
noon.  Those  wishing  to  register  prior  to  Sunday  may  do 
so  by  specifying  at  the  NAVA  registration  desk  that  they 
are   signing  up   the   religious  AV  conference. 


Dr.  John  Wesley  McCracken 


William  S.  Hockman 


Dr.  S.  Franklin  Mack 


Why  not  plan  an  early  visit 

to  the  Educational-Screen 

Exhibit  — Booth  N-89 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


333 


Educational  Film  Library  Association 


This  year  EFLA  is  celebrating  its  Fifteenth  Anniversary. 
It  was  organized  in  the  fall  and  winter  of  1942-43  and  offi- 
cially incorported  as  a  non-profit  educational  association 
in  April,  1943.  First  President  of  EFLA  was  L.  C.  Larson 
who  was  at  that  time  on  leave  from  Indiana  University  to 
work  with  the  .American  Film  Center  in  New  York.  Eliza- 
beth Harding,  later  Mrs.  John  Flory.  was  the  first  Execu- 
tive Secretary.  Both  Mr.  Larson  and  Mrs.  Flory  will  par- 
ticipate in  the  anniversary  celebrations  of  EFL.\  in  Chicago 
during  EFLA's  15th  Annual  Conference,  July  25-27. 

The  Educational  Film  Library  .Association  was  founded 
to  "promote  the  production,  utilization,  and  distribution 
of  educational  films."  Its  specific  aim  is  to  serve  its  mem- 
bers who  are  primarily  film  librarians,  audio-visual  direc- 
tors, and  others  in  charge  of  audio-visual  programs  in 
schools,  colleges,  universities,  public  libraries,  art  galleries 
and  museums,  religious  organizations,  labor  groups,  and 
others  concerned  with  any  aspect  of  education  or  cultural 
enrichment.  Perhaps  its  major  service  has  been  the  estab- 
lishment and  continuance  of  the  EFL.A  Evaluations.  First 
issued  in  1946,  these  critical  appraisals  of  16mm  films  by 
accredited,  unbiased  committees  according  to  a  form  devel- 
oped by  Dr.  Edgar  Dale  now  total  over  3500  different  titles. 
Three  hundred  or  more  new  Evaluations  are  distributed 
annually  to  each  EFLA  member,  in  the  form  of  3x5  cards 
which  can  be  interfiled  to  build  up  a  permanent  expand- 
ing file  of  information.  Over  seventy-five  Evaluation  Com- 
mittees, each  under  the  leadership  of  an  EFL.\  member, 
are  active  in  reviewing  new  films  according  to  the  criteria 
established  by  EFL.A  and  described  in  the  publication  A 
MANUAL  FOR  EVALUATORS  OF  FILMS  AND  FILM- 
STRIPS,  which  was  prepared  by  EFLA  and  published  in 
three  languages  by  UNESCO  for  international  distribution. 

Other  EFL.'V  services  include  a  monthly  newsletter,  entitled 
the  EFLA  Bulletin.,  which  lists  new  films  and  carries  news 
and  articles;  Service  Supplements  which  often  include  se- 
lected film  lists  like  the  recent  FILMS  AND  FILMSTRIPS 
IN  ARCHAEOLOGY;  Film  Review  Digest  which  includes 
excerpts  from  reviews  of  films  from  a  variety  of  periodicals; 
and  infonnation  services  of  various  kinds  for  the  benefit 
of  the  members.  EFL.A  also  holds  an  annual  Conference  in 
Chicago  in  July,  and  regional  Conferences  from  time  to 
time. 

The  current  President  of  EFL.\  is  Erwin  Welke,  Direc- 
tor of  the  ,\udio-Visual  Extension  Service  of  the  University 
of  Minnesota. 

EFI^\  plans  for  the  immediate  future  include  more  re- 
gional meetings,  contir.ued  expansion  of  the  Evaluation 
program,  a  new  handbook,  to  be  published  in  tlie  fall,  on 
Film  Library  .Administration,  and  such  other  projects  and 
services  as  will  serve  the  needs  of  EFLA  members  and  of 
the  audio-visual  field. 

EFLA's  Fifteenth  Annual  Conference 

A  retrospective  look  at  educational  films  of  1948  and  1943 
will  be  one  of  the  highlights  of  the  15th  .Annual  Conference 
of  the  Educational  Film  Library  .Association,  to  be  held  in 
Chicago  at  the  Morrison  Hotel  on  July  25-27.  The  pro- 
gram this  year  has  been  condensed  into  two  and  a  half  days, 
so  that  members  and  others  who  are  planning  to  attend 
will  be  able  to  do  so  without  interfering  with  summer 
school  sessions  and  other  activities.  Other  features  of  the 
meeting  will  be:  an  addre.ss  by  Stanley  Andrews,  Director 
of  the  National  Project  in  Agricultural  Communications 
who  has  done  outstanding  work  in  using  a  variety  of  media 


to  reach  a  wide  audience  effectively;  an  opportunity  to  see 
new  and  unusual  films,  including  the  prize-winning  experi- 
mental film  N.Y.,  N.Y.,  recently  shown  at  Brussels,  and 
MURDER  ON  THE  SCREEN,  a  Dragnet-type  epic  with 
a  message  for  all  film  librarians;  an  evaluation  screening 
of  the  newest  educational  films;  a  demonstration  of  tech- 
niques for  local  production  of  16mm  motion  pictures;  dis- 
cussion sessions  on  topics  dealing  with  film  library  opera- 
tions, the  role  of  the  public  library  and  art  museum,  use 
of  films  in  industry,  church  and  other  fields;  and  the  an- 
nual EFL.A  reception  at  which  the  Board  of  Directors  will 
be  hosts  to  EFLA  members  and  guests. 

At  the  retrospective  screening,  it  is  planned  to  show 
films  from  1943,  tlie  year  in  which  EFLA  was  founded,  and 
1948,  ten  years  ago,  and  compare  them  with  films  on  the 
same  general  subject  produced  in  1958.  The  panel  and 
the  audience  will  have  a  chance  to  see  what  progress  is 
being  made  in  film  production  and  to  discuss  whether  the 
new  films  are  really  more  effective  as  teaching  tools.  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  F"lory,  who  helped  establish  EFL.A's  original  film 
evaluation  program,  will  be  on  hand  to  explain  how  the 
program  started  and  developed. 

The  "How-To-Do-It"  session,  which  proved  so  popular 
in  the  past  two  years,  has  been  expanded  this  year  to  pro- 
vide demonstrations  of  equipment  and  techniques  which 
can  be  used  in  making  inexpensive,  locally  produced  16mm 
films.  John  Molstad  of  the  .Audio  Visual  Center  at  Indiana 
University  is  setting  up  the  demonstrations,  and  those  who 
attend  will  have  a  chance  to  see  the  equipment  and  how 
it  can  be  used. 


EFLA  Conference  chair- 
man. Dr.  F.  A.  White 
(left-)  Director,  Bureau  of 
Audio-Visual  Service, 
University  of  Wisconsin, 
and  Dr.  Philip  Lewis,  Di- 
rector, Bureau  of  Instruc- 
tional Materials,  Chicago 
Public  Schools.  Dr.  Lewis 
also  serves  as  Technical 
Editor  of  Educational 
Screen  and  Audio-Visual 
Guide.  An  "electric  film 
analyzer,"  visualizing 
film  evaluators'  reactions, 
is  shown  in  use. 


Discussion  sections  are  always  a  nKijoi  p.m  ol  .m  KM. A 
Conference,  and  this  year  they  will  be  held  on  a  wide  va- 
riety of  subjects.  One  group  will  deal  with  problems  of 
practical  administration  of  film  libraries,  including  cost  of 
booking.s,  postal  requirements  and  services,  and  audio-visual 
budgets.  Another  group  will  take  up  the  use  of  films  with 
special  audiences  — film  study  groups,  golden  age  clubs, 
and  children's  screenings.  There  will  be  a  special  series 
of  cooperative  sessions  in  which  EFL.A  members  will  meet 
with  representatives  of  other  organizations  which  will  be 
holding  sessions  during  the  National  .Audio  Visual  Conven- 
tion. These  include  Medical  and  .Allied  Sciences,  .Agricul- 
tural .AV  Workshop,  Religious  .AV  Workshop,  Industrial 
Training  Directors  Workshop,  and  the  Industrial  .Audio 
Visual  .Association.  Questions  to  be  discussed  at  the  coop- 
erative sessions  include  how  EFL.A  and  the  other  groups 
can  work  together  to  get  better  distribution  and  utilization 
of  materials  of  mutual  interest. 

Topics  which  are  currently  of  major  importance  in  audio- 
visual education  will  be  di.scussed  during  the  Friday  after- 
noon sessions,  when  there  will   be  sections  on   the   use  of 


334 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


Educational  Film  Library  Association 


AV  materials  in  the  education  of  the  gifted  child,  and  the 
development  of  complete  courses  on  film.  The  present 
status  ol  audio  visual  courses  in  library  schools  will  be 
analyzed,  and  suggestions  will  be  made  on  programming 
films  in  the  public  library.  The  inter-relationship  between 
industry  and  education  in  the  use  of  films  and  other  audio- 
visual materials  dealing  with  human  relations  will  be  an- 
other discussion  topic. 

In  addition  to  screenings,  discussions,  and  the  Annual 
Business  Meeting  of  the  .Association,  there  will  be  informal 
social  events  to  allow  opportunity  for  talking  shop  and 
renewing  old  acquaintanceships  and  forming  new  ones. 
The  traditional  Reception  by  the  Board  of  Directors  for 
all  EFLA  members  and  friends  will  be  held  on  Friday  night, 
when  refreshments  will  be  served.  The  luncheon  meeting 
on  Saturday,  when  Stanley  Andrews  will  speak,  will  be  an 
important  EFLA  gathering,  and  on  that  same  evening, 
EFLA  members  have  been  invited  to  join  NAVA  at  its 
Dance  Party. 

The  whole  15th  Anniversary  Conference  will  be  summed 
up  on  Sunday  morning,  when  Neville  Pearson  of  the  Col- 
lege of  Education  of  the  University  of  Minnesota  will  give 
a  slide  presentation  with  running  commentary,  showing 
the  events  of  the  Conference  right  up  to  the  moment  of 
the  presentation.  After  the  business  meeting,  Galon  Miller 
of  the  South  Bend  schools  will  moderate  a  debate  on  kine- 
scopes, their  potentialities  and  shortcomings,  under  the  title 
"What's  Wrong  with  Kinescopes?"  EFLA  sessions  will  end 
in  time  for  EFLA  members  to  attend  the  joint  AV  Church 
Worship  Service  and  to  visit  the  N.WA  Trade  Show. 

With  a  theme  of  "Looking  into  EFL.A's  Crystal  Ball  — 
Past,  Present,  and  F'uture,"  EFLA  will  take  the  opportunity 
at  its  15th  Annual  Conference  to  trace  the  developments  of 
audiovisual  education  in  recent  years  and  to  look  ahead 
to  the  possil>ilities  of  the  next  fifteen  years. 

PROGRAM  OF  EVENTS 

FRIDAY,  JULY  25 

9:00  a.m.  -  5;()0  p.m.     Registration— in   EFLA   office  in   the  Wal- 
nut Rooni,  MoiTison  Hotel,  Chicago. 

10:00  -  1 1:15  a.m.     Screening   of    Art,   Experimental,    Adult,    and 
Unusual  Films. 

A  chance  to  see  .some  films  that  are  new  and  different. 
Feature  presentation  will  be  a  showing  of  N.  Y.,  N.  Y.  an 
experimental  \iew  of  New  York  by  Francis  Thompson 
which  won  a  medal  in  Brussels. 

11:15-  11:30  a.m.    Welcome  by  EFLA's  President,  Erwin  Welke. 
Introduction  of  Conference  Chairman,  F.  A.  White. 

11:30  a.m.  -  12:1.")  p.m.     Briefing  of  all  Panel  Participants. 
1:30- 3:00  p.m.     Three  concurrent  discussion  sections  on  special 
problems  of  today. 

A.  Complete  Courses  on  Film— reports  and  discussions  on 
several  projects  now  in  production  or  completed. 
Chairman:  F.  A.  White,  University  of  Wisconsin. 
EBF  Physics  Series— Warren  Everote,  EBF. 
Humanities— Floyd  Rinker,  Council  for  a  'IV  Course 

in   Humanities  for  Secondary  Schools,  Boston. 
Using   a   Filmed   Course— Donald    Scott,    University   of 
Wisconsin. 

B.  Current  and  Future  Status  of  AV  Courses  in  Library 
Schools. 

What  are  the  library  schools  doing  to  prepare  librari- 
ans for  work  with  audio  visual  materials  in  public 
libraries  and  schools? 

C.  Human    Relations    in    the    Industrial    Training    Film 
Program. 

How  are  industrial  organizations  using  films  to  train 
supervisory    personnel,    and    to    improve    employee 
morale? 
3:15-4:45  p.m.    Three  concurrent  discussion  sections  on  special 
audiences  for  AV  materials. 

A.  Using   .W    Materials   to   Enrich    the    Program    for   the 
Gifted  Child. 


Chairman:  Galon  Miller,  .South  Bend  .Schools. 
I'anel,  including  Walter  Wittich,  U.  of  Wisconsin,  and 
others. 

B.  Film    Programs   to   Bring  New   Patrons   to   the   Public 
Library,  .^rt  Gallery  or  Museum. 

Reports  on  successful  programs,  with  examples  of  some 
of  the  films  which  have  been  used. 

C.  University    Film    Libraries    Serve    Industry    in    Their 
.\rea. 

What  is  the  respon.sibility  of  the  university  film  center 
in  providing  guidance  and  audio  visual  materials  to 
industry? 
Chairman:   Edwin  Welke,   University  of  Minnesota. 
7:30  -  10:00  p.m.     Screening    and    Evaluation    of    New    Educa- 
tional Films. 

A   critical    look   at    newly   released   films   on    a    variety   of 
topics. 

Chairman:  Dr.  Maurice  Iverson,  University  of  Wisconsin, 
Panel  of  Evaluators. 
10:15  -  1 1:00  p.m.     Reception  for  all  Conference  Registrants. 

The  annual  Reception  of  the  Board  of  Directors.    Refrcsh- 
meiUs. 

SATURDAY,  JULY  26 

9:00  a.m. -5:00  p.m.     Registration,  EFLA  Office. 
9:00  a.m.  -  12:00  noon     Two    concurrent    sessions— one    for    Film 
Library  Administrators,  one  for  Program  Planners. 

A.  Practical  Problems  facing  the  Film  Librarian  and  .W 
Director. 

1.  The  cost  of  processing  film  t)ookings. 
Chairman:  Thomas  Boardman. 

2.  Getting  the  most  out  of  the  postal  service. 
Chairman:  Lee  Cochran,  University  of  Iowa. 

3.  Setting   Up   an  AV   Budget  —  in   different   types   of 
institutions. 

B.  Film  Programs  for  Special  Groups. 

1.  Film  Study  Groups  and  the  Use  of  Feature  Films. 

2.  Film  Programs  for  Golden  Age  Groups. 
Chairman:  Forrest  Mills,  Racine  Public  Library. 

3.  Selecting  Films  for  Children's  Screenings.. 
Chairman:  P.  W.  Johnnes,  Museum  of  the  City  of 

New  York. 
12:30-2:00  p.m.    Luncheon  and  Speaker. 

Speaker:   Stanley  .Andrews,   Director,   National    Project   in 
.Agricultural  Communications. 
2:15  -3:30    Concurrent  sections  on  topics  related  to  the  work  of 
other  groups  meeting  during  the  National  Audio  Visual 
Convention. 

General    Topic:  What  Can   EFL.\  and  These  Groups  Do 
for  Each  Other? 
.\.  Medical  and  Allied  Sciences. 

B.  Agricultural  AV  Workshop 

C.  Religious    AV    Workshop— Mrs.    Mac    Bahr,    Religious 
Film  Libraries. 

D.  Industrial  Training  Directors  Work.shop— Paul  Wright, 
Abbott  Lab. 

3:45  -  5:45  p.m.  Production  Workshop  for  Non-Professionals. 
Demonstrations  and  discussions  of  new  equipment  and 
techniques  of  interest  to  those  doing  local  production  of 
16mm  films,  filmstrips,  and  recordings. 
Chairman:  John  Molstad.  Indiana  University. 
7:30  -  10:00  p.m.  TTren  and  Now— EFLA's  Fifteenth  Anniversary 
Film  Screening  and  Evaluation. 

".Are  the  Films  of  1958  Doing  a  Better  Job  Than  Those 
of  1943  and  1948?' 

Comparative  screenings  of  films  on  similar  topics. 
Panel  including  Elizabeth  Flory,  L.  C.  Larson,  and  others. 
10:00  p.m.  on     NAVA  Dance  Party— EFLA   Members  are  invited 
to  attend. 

SUNDAY,  JULY  27 

9:30  -  10:15  p.m.     "Past,  Present,  and  Future— Looking  Into  Our 
Crystal  Ball  on  EFLA's  15th  Anniversary." 

1.  Summary  of   the   1958   Conference— Slide  Presentation. 

2.  EFLA  Up  (o  Now— .Administrative  Director's  Rc|X)rt. 

3.  Looking  .Ahead- EFLA  President  Erwin  \Vclke. 
Business  Meeting. 

10:15-  11:00a.m.     "What's  Wrong  with  Kinescopes?"— A  Debate. 

Moderator:  Galon  Miller,  .South  Bend  Schools. 
11:00  a.m.- 12:00  m.     Joint    AV    Church    Worship    Service  —  An 

intertaith  service  for  all  ])ersons  attending  the  Conference. 
.AH  A[;crn(H)n     NAVA  Trade  Shov.— Admission  bv  EFL.A  Badge. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


335 


Audio-Visual  Workshop  For  Agricultural  Leaders 


This  will  be  the  fourth  annual  Vo-Ag  workshop.  Many  agri- 
cultural leaders  across  the  country  have  adopted  it  each  year  as 
their  one  big  opportunity  for  professional  improvement.  This 
year  we  stress  the  fact  that  there  is  a  great  need  for  improve- 
ment of  equipment  for  more  effective  teaching.  .\g  leaders  are 
calling  for  less  bulky  equipment— "transistorized"  wherever  pos- 
sible, because  most  of  their  work  is  done  in  the  field  with 
farmers.  Events  are  as  follows: 


MONDAY,  JULY  28 

How  to  Show  Slides  Smoothly-Dr.  George  F.  Johnson.  Explana- 
tion of  his  unusual  "fanning"  technique  in  which  each  slide 
"fades"  into  another  in  his  presentation,  giving  the  viewer  the 
impression  he's  seeing  a  movie,  rather  than  a  slide  show. 

How  to  Take  Better  Pictures— Jim  Robbins,  Graflex,  Inc.  Better 
technique  with  both  crown  graphic  and  SSmm  cameras  ex- 
plained. 

How  to  Produce  Better  Tapes  for  Teaching— representative  of 
Bell  &  Howell. 

Slide  Clinic— Dr.  George  F.  Johnson. 

TUESDAY,  JULY  29 

How  to  Take  Better  Pictures  11— Jim  Robbins,  Graflex,  Inc. 

Practical  Movie  Tips— J.  A.  Smith,  visual  aids  specialist.  Univer- 
sity of  Georgia  and  1957  recipient  of  the  Farm  Film  Founda- 
tion Award. 

How  to  Apply  the  Polaroid  Transparency  System  to  Agricultural 
Teaching— Dr.  George  F.  Johnson.  Excellent  slide  presentation. 

Audio-Visual  Seminar— panel  of  experts.  Questions  from  the  floor. 


Dr.  Ge<irge  F.  Johnson,  visual  aids  specialist  at  Pennsylvania 
State  University  and  audio-visual  editor  of  COUNTY  AGENT  & 
VO-AG  TEACHER. 


in  summing  up 


BY   CORDON    L.    BERC 


Tape  recorders,  16  mm  projectors,  loud  speaker  systems 
and  other  bulky  .systems  have  always  made  me  frightfully 
uneasy.  No  matter  how  much  they  are  considered  the  tools 
of  an  ag  leader's  trade,  they  never  seem  to  be  any  less  cum- 
bersome from  year  to  year.  It  always  seemed  to  me  that 
"these  guys  have  to  lug  'em  around  — why  shouldn't  they 
have  a  say  in  how  the  machines  are  designed?" 

(We  think  that  no  two  people  are  alike  —  and  each  ag 
leader  has  his  own  ideas  on  equipment  —  but  for  every  per- 


son who  likes  a  machine,  there's  another  guy  who's  ready  to 
throw  up  his  arms  in  disgust  for  the  entire  program  at  the 
mere  mention  of  it.  Reason:  he's  too  weighted  down  now.) 

Apparently,  someone  did  a  terrific  job  of  selling  equip- 
ment back  in  the  old  days,  because  we  found  in  a  recent 
survey  that  a  lot  of  equipment  was  purchased  20  or  more 
years  ago —and  was  never  replaced.  What  was  wrong?  We 
think  that  the  WHY  of  this  audio  visual  equipment  was 
completely  overlooked  in  the  selling  camf)aign. 

Your  major  purchases  on  that  cramped  budget  of  yours 
consist  of  equipment.  There  comes  a  time  when  audio- 
visuals  take  a  good  size  hunk  of  it.  Doesn't  it  make  sense, 
then,  that  you  should  get  as  well  acquainted  as  possible 
with  your  local  audio-visual  dealer  and  the  entire  field  in 
which  he  works?  There's  one  thing  for  sure:  you'll  save  a 
lot  of  money  and  with  those  savings  you'll  get  a  lot  more 
equipment! 

A  really  big  plus  factor  about  our  Audio-Visual  Workshop 
for  Ag  Leaders  is  that  you  can  get  acquainted  with  the 
keenest  audio-visual  dealers,  salesmen,  and  demonstrators 
in  the  business.  They'll  be  attending  the  national  audio- 
visual convention  and,  of  course,  the  magnificent  Exhibit. 

These  fellows  will  tell  you  whether  or  not  you're  being 
"taken"  back  home  when  buying  audio-visual  equipment. 
Put  in  a  more  positive  way,  they'll  tell  you  how  to  get  a 
better  deal  with  your  A-V  dollar. 

Members  of  this  magazine  staff  have  been  hobnobbing 
with  audio-visual  folks  in  all  lines  the  past  half-dozen  years 
and  we've  never  known  a  finer  group  of  men  anywhere. 
They've  built  a  most  reputable  organization  (National  Au- 
dio-Visual Association),  with  sincere,  hard-working  leader- 
ship! 

Interesting  observation:  Last  summer  when  vo-ags  held 
their  national  convention  here  in  Philadelphia,  I  dropped 
in  to  see  a  good  friend  of  mine  in  his  audio-visual  store 
(one  of  the  largest  in  the  country).  Whom  should  I  see  lean- 
ing over  a  counter  discussing  equipment,  but  two  vo-ags 
who  had  attended  our  audio-visual  workshop  in  Chicago 
only  a  few  weeks  earlier. 

These  two  teachers  had  lost  no  time  finding  one  of  the 
most  well  equipped  A-V  houses  in  the  country.  They'll 
never  be  satisfied  with  what  their  local  dealer  offers  again. 
It  keeps  the  dealer  on  his  toes  and  raises  the  standards  of 
the  entire  profession.  After  all,  you  and  the  A-V  dealer  are 
pretty  much  in  the  same  kind  of  work,  you  know. 

And  that  gets  me  back  to  the  statement  about  the  fact 
that  you  should  have  a  hand  in  designing  the  equipment. 
And  you  certainly  will  have  plenty  of  influence  —  a  lot 
more  than  you  ever  realized  was  possible  —  when  talking 
things  over  with  the  terrific  educational  people  these  audio- 
visual concerns  send  to  "NAVA."  Many  of  them  were  teach- 
ers before  they  went  with  the  companies.  And,  in  a  way, 
they  always  will  bel 

For  you  die-hards,  as  much  as  may  want  to  stem  the  tide, 
audio-visuals  are  in  your  future  and  you  may  as  well  resign 
yourselves  to  it.  Old,  time-wasting  teaching  techniques  are 
going  by  the  wayside.  Why  not  decide  right  now  that  a 
trip  to  Chicago  the  last  week  in  July  is  a  must* 


(Reprinted  in  part  from  June,  1958— 
County  Agent  and  Vo-Ag  Teacher) 


336 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


Workshop  For  Industrial  Training  Directors 


The  lointh  annual  Audio-Visual  Workshop  sponsored  by 
the  Illinois  Training  Directors  Association  is  again  held  in 
conjunction  with  the  NAVA  meetings.  The  basic  purpose 
of  the  organization  is  to  advance  the  profession  of  educa- 
tion in  training  within  industry  and  commerce,  by  dissem- 
inating information  on  audio-\isual  materals  and  tech- 
niques. 

On  the  average,  eight  meetings  a  year  are  held  by  the 
Association.  All  phases  of  industrial  education  are  pre- 
sented and  discussed  at  these  meetings.  Especially  in  view 
of  the  current  recession,  the  typical  industrial  training  di- 
rector is  compelled  to  get  his  job  done  on  a  minimum  budg- 
et. The  .Association  consequently  plans  its  audio-visual 
workshops  to  emphasize  what  a  training  director  can  do 
with  relatively  low-cost  materials. 

Emphasis  is  placed  on  filmstrips,  slides  and  rented  mo- 
tion pictures  as  well  as  on  do-it-yourself  techniques.  It  is 
the  feeling  of  the  .Association's  leadership,  according  to 
Richard  Crook,  assistant  director  at  Abbott  Laboratories, 
that  many  of  the  .\-V  specialists  in  training  in  industry  do 
not  utilize  to  the  fullest  extent  the  use  of  rental  films  in 
their  training  programs. 

The  accinnulator  of  a  library  of  films  that  are  usable  re- 
peatedly in  a  continuing  training  program  is  generally  most 
reflective,  as  well  as  most  economical.  This  applies  also  to 
to  the  more  costly  types  of  special  purpose  demonstration 
equipment.  But  while  each  training  program  is  a  special- 
ized one,  tailored  to  the  industry  and  even  to  the  individ- 
ual firm  it  serves,  there  is  a  common  denominator  in  the 
great  deal  that  can  be  done,  and  is  being  done,  with  rela- 
tively modest  expense.  Teaching  techniques,  material  con- 
tent and  new  ideas  in  industry  training  are  the  common 
concern  of  all  who  specialize  in  this  field. 

Officers  of  the  Illinois  Training  Directors  .Association  in- 
clude 

President  —  Gordon  Sargent,  Spiegel,  Incorporated 

Vice-President  —  John  Baker,  Chicago' Transit  Authority 

Treasurer  —  Gerald  Plank.  Caterpillar  Tractor  Company 

Secretary  —  Harold  Pratt,  American  Steel  Foundries. 

The  morning  session  of  the  workshop  will  start  at  9:00 
a.m.  Monday,  July  28,  in  the  Venetian  Room  of  Chicago's 
Hotel  Morrison.  It  will  be  opened  by  Lee  E.  Kilbourne,  of 
the  Navy  Department,  and  by  ITD.A.  president  Gordon  Sar- 
gent. The  speakers  will  be  Grosvenor  C.  Rust,  director 
of  the  audio-visual  center  at  Wheaton  College;  Robert 
Frank  of  the  Kimberly-Clark  Corporation;  and  Fred  .Amft, 
of  the  Kraft  Foods  Co.  Inc.  The  afternoon  session  is  de- 
voted to  personal  attendance  of  the  NAVA  audio-visual 
exhibit. 


PROGRAM 

9:00  a.m.     Opening  Session,  Venetian   Room 

Welcome  by  Chairman  of  Planning  Commiltee 

Lee  E.  Kilbourne,  Navy  Dcparlment 
Opening  Remarks  and   Introductions   by   President 
o£  Illinois  Training  Directors'  .Association 
Gordon  Sargent 
Spiegel  Inc. 
9:10  a.m.     Keynote  Address 

Cirosvenor  C.  Rust 
Director  ot  .Audio-Visual  Center 
Wheaton  College 
Wheaton,  Illinois 
9:30     a.m.     The  Texoprint  Process 
Robert  Frank 

Kimberly-Clark  Corporation 
10:l">  a.m.    Coffee  and  Fellowship 
10:S0  a.m.    "1104  Sutton  Road" 

.\  new  approach  to  use  of  Training  Films 
Fred  Amtt 
Kraft  Foods  Co.  Inc. 
11:30  a.m.     Use  of  Film  Strip 
_^  Audio  Visual  Dept. 

'''%  Chicago  Transit  .Authority 

12:tO  p.m.    Closing  Remarks 
12:1,5  p.m.     Visit  Audio-Visual  Exhibits 
to  4:30  p.m. 


First  step  in  any  Industrial  Training  Program 
....   get  everyone's  attention! 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


337 


A-V  Conference  of  Medical  and  Allied  Sciences 


The  sixth  annual  meeting  of  the  AV  Conference  of  Med- 
ical and  Allied  Sciences  will  be  held  on  July  28th  at  the 
Morrison  Hotel  during  the  NAVA  Convention.  The  mem- 
bership of  this  conference  is  limited  to  two  representatives 
each  from  national  non-profit  associations  or  groups  de- 
voting resources  to  audio-visual  materials  and  programming 
in  the  medical  and  allied  fields. 

This  conference  was  first  started  in  1953  by  a  small  nu- 
cleus composed  of  representatives  from  the  American  Den- 
tal Association,  American  Hospital  Association,  American 
Medical  Association,  .American  Veterinary  Medical  Associa- 
tion and  the  Medical  .\udio-Visual  Institute  of  the  Asso- 
ciation of  American  Medical  Colleges.  These  representa- 
tives felt  that  the  changing  concepts  and  demand  were 
raising  many  problems  pertaining  to  the  production,  dis- 
tribution and  utilization  of  audio-visual  materials. 

To  meet  these  problems  it  was  felt  that  a  group  should 
be  organized  to  meet  and  act  together  on  those  matters 
concerning  audio-visual  education  in  the  medical  and  allied 
sciences  which  could  be  better  done  as  a  group  rather  than 
as  individuals.  The  purpose  of  this  group  would  be  to  ex- 
change information  regarding  programs  of  the  member  or- 
ganizations, and  to  discover,  collect,  dis.seminate  and  ex- 
change descriptive  and  evaluative  information  on  audio- 
visual media  as  related  to  their  application  to  education  in 
the  medical  and  allied  sciences. 


AMA  film  library — Inspection  and  distribution  of  A-V 
materials.  Left  to  right:  Daryl  Miller,  Ralph  P.  Creer, 
Edward  Bartel. 

With  these  purposes  in  mind,  the  conference  was  formed. 
The  membership  now  includes  twelve  national  associations 
and  the  C;anadian  Film  Institute.  Participants  from  these 
associations  who  take  part  in  the  annual  meeting  benefit 
especially  from  the  morning  program  which  is  devoted  to 
the  exchange  of  information  on  progress  during  the  past 
year,  new  films  produced,  film  library  and  distribution  ac- 
tivities, use  of  audio-visual  materials,  outstanding  films 
programs  and  new  technicjues  found  to  be  effective  and- 
practical.  Time  is  also  devoted  to  advances  in  the  utiliza- 
tion of  the  television  medium. 

On  the  agenda  for  this  year's  annual  meeting  will  be 
the  usual  exchange  of  information  in  the  mornnig.  The 
afternoon  program  will  include  a  session  on  the  utilization 
of  audio-visual  materials  in  teaching  institutions,  a  session 
on  the  role  of  the  executive  |)roducer,  and  a  report  on  the 


current  status  of  international  film  exchange.  ."Ml  after- 
noon sessions  will  include  guest  speakers  who  are  out- 
standing men  in  the  field  to  be  discussed. 

Optional:  Application  for  membership  in  this  confer- 
ence can  be  addressed  to  Mr.  Daryl  I.  Miller,  Assistant  Di- 
rector, Motion  Pictures  and  Medical  Television,  American 
.Association,  535  North  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago  10,  Illinois. 

PROGRAM 


MONDAY,  JULY  28,  Room  432 


8:4,5  -   9:00  a.m. 

9:00-  11:00  a.m. 
11:00-11:05  a.m. 
11:05-11:50  a.m. 

11:50-12:00  p.m. 

12:00-   2:00  p.m. 

2:00-    3:00  p.m. 


3:00-   4:00  p.m. 


4:00-    4:05  p.m. 
4:05  -   4:30  p.m. 


4:30-    5:00  p.m. 


Registration 

1957-58  In  Review 

Coffee 

Organization  plans 

Includes    ([ueslions    and    problems    not    on 

agenda 

Trade  show  highlights 

Lunch  and  trade  show 

Telling  the  AV  story 

Utilization  of  audio-visual  aids 

Dr.  Robert  C.  Snider 

Director.  .Audio-Visual  .Aid  Center 

University  of  Chicago 

The  Role  of  the  Executive  Producer 

J.  Edwin  Foster,  Ed.D. 

Director  of  .Audio-Visual  Materials 

American   Heart  .Association   (New  York) 

Peter  Hickman 

Medical  Film  Center 

Smith,  Kline  and  French  Laboratories 

Philadelphia 

Coffee 

Report  on  International  Film  Distribution 

Ralph  P.  Creer 

Director,   Motion    Pictures  and   Medical 

Television 

.American  Medical  .Association 

Chicago 

Executive  Session 

Election  of  Officers 


PARTICIPATING  ORGANIZATIONS 

.American  .Association  of  Colleges  of  Pharmacy 

.American  College  of  Surgeons 

American  Dental  Association 

.American  Hospital  Association 

.American  Medical  Association 

.American  Nurses  Association-National  League  of  Nursing 

.American  Osteopathic  .Association 

American  Veterinary  Medical  .Association 

Association  of  American  Dental  Schools 

Association  of  .American  Medical  Colleges 

Canadian  Film  Institute 

National  Association  of  Chiropodists 

Society  of  American  Bacteriologists 


.  .  .  and  from 
here  we  can  com- 
municate with  all  4 
classrooms. 


e&Q®'' 


338 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,    1958 


The  Quiet  Revolution: 


Audio -Visual  Equipment  Comes  of  Age 


By  MARY  CATHERINE  WELCH 

Department  of  Audio-Visual  Instruction, 
National  Education  Association 


WHAT'S  the  newest  in  the  audio-visual  movement?  A 
sense  of  "quiet  revolution"  ...  a  pervading  feeling 
that  the  audio-visual  nioven>ent  has  come  of  age,  is 
maturing  and  making  a  greater  contribution  to  American 
education  than  persons  outside  of  education  have  yet  re- 
alized ...  a  sense  of  acceptance,  spreading  from  the  orig- 
inal small  band  of  devoted  a-v  disciples  out  through  the 
whole  profession  of  education. 

There  are  many  reasons  why  this  quiet  revolution  has 
slowly  taken  place.  One  of  the  major  ones  is  that  teachers 
have  found,  and  many  more  are  di.scovering  today,  that 
a-v  materials  and  equipment  provide  modern  application 
and  extension  of  some  of  their  best  teaching  methods;  that 
with  these  modern  teaching-learning  tools  they  can  not 
only  do  better  the  good  things  they  were  already  doing, 
but  can  also  provide  many  desirable  experiences  which  were 
impossible  or  impractical  until  audio-visuals  became  readily 
available. 

As  these  modern  tools  become  more  and  more  familiar  to 
larger  numbers  of  teachers,  utilization  improves;  the  result 
is  more  effective  teaching,  more  efficient  use  of  "teacher- 
power,"  more  and  better  educational  opportunity  for  your 
children. 

This  widespread  acceptance  of  audio-visuals  is  freeing  the 
researcher  from  the  necessity  of  proving  and  re-proving  that 
films  of  fiannelboards  can  assist  the  learning  process  —  can 
even  be  indispensable  for  some  learning  experiences. 

The  researcher  is,  then,  free  to  study  the  elements  of  pro- 
duction and  of  utilization  which  make  materials  most  effec- 
tive for  specific  audiences  and  uses. 

Similarly,  the  teacher,  no  longer  concerned  about  the  pos- 
sible effectiveness  of  the  media,  is  now  concentrating  atten- 
tion on  the  selection  and  creative  utilization  of  materials 
in  terms  of  specific  teaching  objectives.  In  increasing  num- 
bers, creative  teachers  are  turning  to  simple  forms  of  local 
production  to  build  for  themselves  exactly  the  teaching  tool 
they  need  to  fit  their  own  specific  needs. 

Audio-visual  materials  are  no  longer  considered  supple- 
mental aids;  they  have  become  an  indispensable  provider  of 
learning  experiences  integrated  firmly  into  the  curriculum. 
Indeed,  in  many  areas,  audio-visual  programs  have  been  re- 
sponsible for  thoroughgoing  curriculum  revision,  brought 
about  by  the  growing  realization  that  modern  tools  make 
possible  a  kind  of  leaming-in-depth  never  before  available, 
and  require  careful  evaluation  of  what  is  taught  and  how 
it  is  presented. 

.An  excellent  example  of  this  latter  process  is  the  change 
which  is  taking  place  in  the  basic  methods  of  teaching  lan- 
guages. In  the  traditional  foreign-language  course,  it  is 
almost  impossible  for  most  students  to  develop  proficiency 
in  speaking.  Such  proficiency  requires  extensive  practice 
under  the  guidance  of  a  skilled  teacher,  and  there  is  just 
not  enough  time  for  even  a  few  mir.utes  of  this  for  each 
individual  in  a  class  of  30  or  more  students. 

But  in  a  modern  language  laboratory,  each  student  works 
directly  with  a  master  instructor  through   the  medium  of 


magnetic  tape  and  the  tape  recorder.  .\nd  the  master  in- 
structor is  free  to  aid  those  who  have  special  needs  and 
special  queries,  through  the  same  interconnected  head- 
phone-microphone system  used  for  the  tape-recorded  mate- 
rials to  which  the  student  listens  and  through  which  he 
records  his  own  responses. 

The  same  methods  are  being  u.sed  in  exciting  ways  in 
speech  therapy  also.  Elements  of  these  new  ways  are  finding 
applications  in  speeding  reading  training  and  in  teaching 
the  skills  of  listening. 

One  recent  application  of  the  recording  laboratory  has 
even  allowed  an  experimental  utilization  of  four  diflerent 
levels  of  teaching  in  one  elementary  classroom,  with  what 
are  reported  as  "amazing"  results  and  with  an  obvious  ap- 
plication to  the  problem  of  presenting  challenging  material 
to  both  the  slower  learner  and  the  advanced  pupil,  as  well 
as  serving  the  needs  of  the  larger  majority  of  "average" 
learners. 

Although  not  as  spectacular,  mostly  because  more  wide- 
spread, there  has  been  a  quiet  revolution  in  the  fields  of 
motion  and  still  pictures,  too.  As  has  happened  in  nearly 
every  other  area  of  American  life,  progress  has  brought 
more  and  more  producers  into  the  field,  and  this  has  re- 
sulted in  an  awesome  variety  and  number  of  films  and  film 
strips  designed  for  educational  purposes. 

The  quiet  revolution  has  been  felt  in  teacher  education, 
too.  There  are  still  too  few  teachers  today  who  are  offered 
an  apportunity  for  cither  pre-service  or  in-service  training 
with  audio-visuals,  but  the  number  is  steadily  growing 
larger  as  more  and  more  teacher  education  institutions 
make  course  work  and  laboratory  experiences  in  this  area 
available. 

In  both  these  areas,  and  in  the  area  of  provision  of  audio- 
visual materials,  the  colleges  and  universities  are  at  work. 
Many  major  universities  offer  a  rental  service  for  motion 
picture  films  which  is  a  basic  .source  for  the  schools  in  their 
areas.  And  many  of  these  same  universities  are  hard  at 
work  in  extension  courses  in  the  a-v  field,  taking  out  to  the 
teacher  the  background  knowledge  and  the  simple  skills  she 
needs  for  effective  classroom  use  of  the  newer  teacher  tools. 

(Reprinted  from  .'\pril  1958  BETTER  SCHOOLS  Spotlighl   Report) 


"I  agree  that 
strong  measures 
are  sometimes 
necessary  to 
eradicate  ignor- 
ance of  modern 
teaching  meth- 
ods Miss  Nel- 
son, and  that  no 
exception  should 
be  made  in 
favor  of  mem- 
bers  of  the 
Schcx)l  Board: 
however  .  .  .  .  " 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


339 


Equipment  Milestones  of 


YESTERYEAR! 


Bausch  and  Lomb  Combination  opaque, 
overhead,  slide  and  filmstrip  projector,  a 
4  man  "poruble."  D-5 


Victor  Aniinalograph,  progression  o£  early 
modeli.  D-« 


An  outstanding  feature  of  the  truly  inspiring  1958 
national  convention  of  the  Department  of  Audio-Visual 
Instruction,  N.E.A.,  was  an  exhibit  of  visual  and  audio 
educational  equipment  and  materials  of  yesteryear.  Ar- 
ranged by  the  DAVI  Committee  on  Archives  and  History, 
it  filled  the  spacious  Indiana  Room  of  Minneapolis'  Hotel 
Leamington,  at  one  end  of  the  extensive  commerical  ex- 
hibits of  the  AV  resources  of  today   and   tomorrow. 

Many  of  the  items  on  display  were  on  loan  from  the 
DAVI  Archives  at  the  State  University  of  Iowa,  others 
were  shown  through  the  cooperation  of  veteran  industry 
leaders  and  AV  administrators  in  the  area.  A  detailed 
photographic  record  was  made  by  the  University  of  Min- 
nesota Photographic  Laboratory,  which  is  prepared  to 
supply  8x10  glossy  prints  and  in  most  instances  duplicate 
2x2  color  slides  at  cost.  (Prints  SI  each,  slides  35c,  plus 
postage.) 

We  have  reproduced  here  a  few  sample  illustrations 
from  this  unique  series,  and  listed  captions  selected  at 
random  from   the  many  other  pictures  available. 

For  information  and  description  about  other  pictures 
listed,  write  directly  to  University  of  Minnesota  Photo- 
graphic Laboratory.  Picture  captions  indicate  the  picture 
number  to  use  in  ordering  prints.  Orders  should  carry 
negative   number  W^43355,  as  well. 

The  Committee  on  .Archives  and  History  already  has 
approximately  a  thousand  items  of  historical  interest  in 
its  collection  at  the  State  University  of  Iowa,  Iowa  City, 
Iowa.  Anyone  having  photographs,  records,  programs  or 
other  items  believed  to  be  of  basic  interest,  is  invited  to 
communicate  with  Lee  W.  Cochran,  at  the  university,  or 
with  Wm.  F.  Kruse,  archivist,  45  Ingleside  Shore  Road, 
Ingleside,  Illinois. 


Limelight     slide     projector,     with     round 
hand-painted  slides  cased  in  wood.  C-3 


Brayco  filmstrip  projector.  C-7 


SVE  Picturol.  C-10 


340 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


OTHER  PRINTS  and  SLIDES  AVAILABLE 


35nun  Motion  Picture  Projectors 

Powers,  35mm  and  slides,  Serial  9851,  Pats.   1904,   1906.  No.  D-9 
Victor  35mm,  hand-cranked.   No.   D-8 
Zenith,  portable,   folded   into  suitcase,   Nos.   D-10,  D-12 
Acme-SVE,    metal    case,    35mni    and    slides,    marked    "For    Use 
With  Slow   Burning   Film   Only."   No.  D-7 

Ancestral  Slide  Projectors 

Magic  Lantern;  slides  come  in   many  sizes.  No.  CI 
Kerosene  lantern  slide  projector  with   triple  wick.   No.  C4 
Spencer  Delineascope,   with   slides   fed   from   below.  No.   B-6 
Lest    We   Forget— Keystone   View    Co.,   stereoscope    and    stereo- 
graphs. No.  C-2 

I6nim   Silent    Motion    Picture   Projectors 

Victor   Animatograph,   first    16mm    projector.    No.    Bl 

Eastman  Kodascope  6-volt,  No.  B-2 

Eastman    Kodascope    model    "A"    used    in    the    Freeman-Wood 

research,  No.  B-7 

Victor  Animatograph  32volt.   No.   B-5 

RCA   first  sound-on-film   projector,    1930,   had   a   50-watt    lamp 

and  was  meant  for  "strictly   home   use."   No.  A-2 

Early   Audio   Recording 

Edison  cylinder  phonograph.   Nos.  A-3,  A-4 

Caltron  steel   band   recorder.  No.  A-5 

Webster-Chicago  Wire  Recorder.  No.  D-II 

Brush  "Sound  Mirror,"  using  the  first  (paper-backed)  "Magnetic 

Ribbon"  shown  in  U.S.  (1946)  No.  A-6 

Pre-16mm    Motion    Picture    Projectors 

Pathescope    Premier,    28mm    projector,    introduced    safety    film 

from  France  and  paved  the  way  for  the  present  safety  standard. 

Nos.  C-8,  C-9 

Victor  Animatograph   28mm.   No.  A-7 

Pathex  9i/^mm  made  little  impact  on  American  schools  but  was 

widely  used  abroad,  especially  in   France.  Nos.  A-11,  A-12 

Filmstrip  Projectors 

Bausch  and  Lx)mb  vertical-feed  strip  projector.  No.  C-U 
Bausch  and   Lomb  horizontal-feed   strip   projector.   No.   C-12 
Victor  Combination   standard  slide  and  filmstrip.  No.   C-6 
Great    National    Combination    slide  and    strip.    No.    C-5 
Filmstrip  attachment  for  underslung  Delineascope.  No.  B-8 

Combination    and    Special    Purpose    Projectors 

Bausch  and  Lomb  rear-teed  opaque  and  standard  slide  projec- 
tor. No.  B-9 

Delineascope  combination  overhead  and  standard  slide.  No.  B-10 
Spencer  Delineascope  (1923)  automatic  filmstrip  loop.  No.  B-12 


Edi.son  Home  Kinetoscope  (1912,  ran  spe- 
cial 22mm  film  that  carried  three  parallel 
rows  of  tiny  images,  the  first  run  forward, 
then  with  lens  tacked  over  ran  the  second 
in  reverse  direction,  and  finally  the  third, 
again  forward.  There  was  a  fourth  lens 
position  for  showing  postage-stamp  size 
slides.  A-8,  A-IO,  A-9  shows  archivist  Wm. 
F.  Kruse  lifting  arc  lamp  cover  to  indicate 
size  of  the  unit. 


Eastman  kodascope  Model  C  iiO-volt.  1^:-^ 


Delineoscope,    rear  -  feed,    dual    chimney,  Victor     Animatograph    sound-on-disc     for 

combination   opaque   and   standard   slide.  Western  Electric  Co.  (ERPI)  films.  A-1 

B-11 


Bell  &  Howell  "Filmo"  32  volt.  B-4 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


341 


mum 


Newest 
onet  Films 


incorporating  the  most  modern,  effective  techniques  developed  in 
19  years  of  successful  educational  film-making. 

.  skillfully  correlated  to  teaching    units 

.  devoted   exclusively  to  classroom   subjects 

.   prepared  with  the   help  of  world-famous  educators 

.  reflecting  the   entire  curriculum   at  major  grade   levels 

.  produced   in  full,   natural   color 

Since  1939,  Coronet  Films  has  been  producing  outstanding  16mm  sound  motion  pic- 
tures regularly.  The  rich  experience  of  these  years  has  reached  its  zenith  in  the  films 
described  on  these  pages— among  the  finest  available  today.  And  these  are  only  a 
fraction  of  the  more  than  800  Coronet  films  now  available  in  your  choice  of  full  color 
or  black-and-white. 

The  keynote  of  Coronet's  huge  production  program  is  "Creative  Quality"— that 
essential  added  ingredient  of  tine  filmmaking  which  combines:  the  courage  to  pioneer 
.  .  .  the  skill  to  create  improved  film  techniques  ...  the  unfailing  devotion  to  high 
standards  of  quality  in  every  step  of  production.  This  creative  quality  has  won  for 
Coronet  Films  overwhelming  acceptance  in  all  fields  of  education — and  has  helped 
build  the  largest,  most  up-to-date  group  of  teaching  films  in  the  world. 

The  films  described  on  these  pages  are  the  Coronet  releases  from  September  30,  1957 
to  October  I,  1958.  Each  is  a  distinctive,  meticulously  planned  motion  picture.  Several 
have  been  more  than  two  years  in  the  making.  Each  serves  the  unique  purpose  of 
presenting,  clarifying,  and  explaining  a  single  subject  authentically— and  dramatically. 


(1-3) 

Be|>innin)>  Good  Posture  Habits  (1  reel)  The  com- 
poncnis  of  gootl  posture,  their  elTett  on  body 
growth,  and  hov\'  youngsters  can  impro\e  their 
posture  habits. 

The  FroR  Princess  (Vz  ree-l)  A  charming  tale  In 
animation  about  a  frog  princess,  a  handsome 
prince,  and  a  wicked  magician. 

Living  and  Non-Living  Thing.s  ( I  reel)  Delines  and 
clarifies  the  basic  ditTerences  and  similarities  be- 
tween living  and  non-living  things. 

Mother  Goose  Rhymes:  Background  for  Reading 
and  Expression  (i  reel)  An  imaginative  trip  to 
Mother  Goose  Land  to  meet  many  favorite  story- 
book characters. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robin's  Family  (1  reel)  A  beautifully 
photographed  story  in  a  backyard  setting  of  a 
robin  family  from  spring  to  early  fall. 

What  Do  We  See  in  the  Sky?  (I  reel)  The  beauty 
and  wonder  of  the  heavens  .  .  .  with  facts  about 
the  sun,  moon,  planets,  stars,  and  constellations. 

The  Wide,  Wide  Sea :  Background  for  Reading 
and  Expression  (I  reel)  A  visit  to  the  seashore 
stimulates  thinking  about  the  sea.  life  in  the  sea, 
and   the  reading  of  stories  and   poems  about   it. 

Woodland  Indians  of  Early  America  (I  reel)  Au- 
thentic reconstructions  and  scenes  lend  reality  to 
the  daily  activities  of  a  Chippewa  family  prior  to 
European  influence. 

FILMS    FOR   THE   INTERMEDIATE 
GRADES   (4-6) 

Boy  of  a  Frontier  Fort  (I  reel)  Daily  life  in  a 
frontier  fort  in  the  I790's  .  .  .  with  dramatic  prepa- 
rations to  ward  off  an  expected  Indian  attack. 

Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy  (I'/i  reels)  A  day  in  the 
life  of  an  apprentice  artist  shows  us  people  from 
all  walks  of  Renaissance  society. 

Colonial  Family  of  New  France  ( I  'A  reels)  A  pic- 
ture of  the  life  of  a  farmer,  a  voyageur,  a  priest, 
and  others  in  the  French  Canada  of  1700. 

Electricity   .\ll   About   L's  (Exploring  -Science)   ( I 

reel)  Shows  basic  characteristics  of  static  and 
current  electricity,  and  its  many  uses  in  the  home. 

Gold  Rush  Days  ( I  '/i  reels)  Important  features  of 
the  gold  rush,  including  the  hardships  of  travel 
overland,  new  settlements,  and  panning  for  gold. 

*Gro»ing  Up  (Preadolescence)  (I   reel)  Illustrates 

graphically  the  normal  growth  processes,  stressing 
ditTerences  among  individuals  and  between  boys 
and  girls. 

Healthy  Feet  (I  reel)  X-ray.  animation,  and  slow- 
motion  photography  show  the  structure  and  func- 
tion of  each  part  of  the  foot  and  indicate  how  to 
care  for  the  feet. 

Healthy  Skin  (I  reel)  Examines  features  ofthe  skin 
and  explains  the  importance  of  cleanliness  in  re- 
lation to  skin's  structure  and  functions. 

Ilie  Jamestown  Colony  (1607  through  1620)  (l'/4 
reels)  A  vividly  dramatic  record  of  events  in  early 
Jamestown,  against  a  background  of  reconstruc- 
tions at  the  1957  Jamestown  Festival. 

Let's  Be  Clean  and  Neat  ( I  reel)  Examples  demon- 
strate how  being  clean  and  neat  contributes  to 
social  acceptance,  good  health,  and  a  feeling  of 
well-beinu. 


breakdown  of  subjects  inio  lopies  leads  lo  grealcr 
enjoymenl  of  study  and  lo  beuer  organization  of 
written  material. 

Mealtime  Manners  and  Health  ( I  reel)  Shows  that 
making  mealtime  pleasant  for  others  is  essential 
lo  being  well-liked,  to  easy  natural  table  manners, 
and  achieving  good  health. 

The  Midni|;ht  Ride  of  Haul  Revere  (I  reel)  A  re- 
enactmenl  of  Longfellow's  famous  poem  which 
will  develop  a  better  understanding  of  literature 
based  on  our  history. 


The  Moon  and  How  It  Affects 

Us  (I  reel)  Telescopic  motion 
pictures  show  the  moon's  sur- 
face and  illustrate  its  phases, 
eclipses,  and  effect  on  the 
earth's  tides. 


*Chir  Senses:  What  They  Do  For  Us  (I  reel)  How 
the  five  senses  work  alone  and  together  lo  serve 
us  and  increase  our  enjoyment  of  living. 

The  Panama  Canal  ( I  reel)  A  history  of  the  Canal, 
showing  in  a  trip  through  it,  how  it  operates,  and 
its  importance  in  world  communication. 

The  Story  of  Our  Money  System  (I  reel)  A  history 
of  our  money  system  shows  earliest  forms  of 
barter  and  the  development  of  various  types  of 
money. 

Story  of  Our  Number  System  (I  reel)  The  historical 
development  of  numbers — including  ancient  count- 
ing systems,  the  abacus  and  the  development  of 
our  modern  symbols. 

Transportation  in  the  Modern  World  (I  reel)  The 
importance  of  various  types  of  transportation  to 
industry,  travel,  and  the  growth  of  cities. 

Travel  in  America  in  the  1840's  ( I  '/i  reels)  The  long 
trip  from  New  York  to  Illinois  in  the  I840"s  helps 
us  understand  significant  expansion  and  growth 
of  transportation. 

Trees:  How  We  Identify  Them  (I  reel)  Many 
examples  explain  how  to  identify  trees  and  shows 
the  trees  of  major  forest  areas. 


Understanding  Our  Earth: 
Rocks  and  Minerals  (I  reel) 
The  three  major  classes  of 
rocks  are  identified  and  re- 
lated to  the  natural  conditions 
which  produced  them. 


The  West  Indies:  Geography  of  the  Americas  (I 

reel)  Relates  the  geography  of  these  colorful  is- 
lands to  economic  growth  and  trends  in  industry. 

Yugoslav  Village  (%  reel)  (B&W  only)  Life  in  a 
small  village  in  Central  Bosnia  home  life,  work- 
ing in  the  fields,  a  school  day,  and  an  exciting 
market  day. 


FILMS   FOR  JUNIOR   AND   SENIOR 
HIGH   SCHOOL.  (7-12) 

Careers  in  .\griculture  ( I  'A  reels)  Career  oppor- 
tunities in  the  areas  of  crop  and  livestock  farming, 
agricultural  research,  industry,  conservation,  and 
ser\  ices. 

Climate  and  the  World  We  Live  In  ( I  i/i  reels)  The 
determining  factors  of  climate,  the  grouping  of 
climate  into  types,  and  the  affect  of  various  climates 
on  human  activities. 


■  .■■KII3II      iii:mui>;      .All^uiuiisni 

and  Civil  War  (1  reel)  Stresses 
the  changing  relation  of  power 
between  king  and  Parliament 
from  the  reign  of  James  1  to 
the  Restoration. 

English  History:  Restoration  and  Glorious  Revolu- 
tion (I  reel)  In  authentic  settings,  shows  how  the 
constitutional  monarchy  was  established  after  the 
Restoration. 

English  Literature:  The  Eighteenth  Century  (1 14 

reels)  Illustrates  trends  in  literature  from  neo- 
classicism  to  romanticism  using  excerpts  from 
major  writings. 

English  Literature:  The  Elizabethan  Period  (l>4 
reels)  By  showing  social  and  economic  conditions 
of  Elizabethan  England,  the  film  explains  the 
creation  of  this  literature. 

English  Literature:  The  Seventeenth  Century  (I'A 
reels)  Against  the  turbulent  background  of  the 
Commonwealth  and  Restoration,  we  view  the 
most  important  literary  figures  and  their  works. 

Grammar:  Verbs  and  Ways  We  Use  Them  (I  reel) 
Clever  animation  teaches  the  essentials  of  verb 
forms  and  what  they  do  in  sentences. 

Handel  and  His  Music  ( I  <4 
reels)  A  selection  of  this  great 
composer's  works  is  performed 
against  a  rich  background  of 
his  life  in  Germany,  Italy,  and 
London. 

High  School  Prom  (\Vi  reels)  Preparations  for  a 
prom  and  proper  etiquette  during  the  evening 
help  young  people  make  the  most  of  this  exciting 

event. 

How  Green  Plants  Make  and  Use  Food  (I  reel) 
Plants'  requirements  for  life,  photosynthesis,  and 
the  dependence  of  all  living  things  on  green  plants. 

The  Human  Body:  Digestive  System  (I  '/a  reels)  A 
detailed  look  at  the  functions  of  the  digestive 
system,  showing  the  related  roles  of  each  part  of 
the  system. 

Launching    the    New    Govern- 

J(*l^     ment    (1789-1800)    (|l^    reels) 

L'^^S'    ^^     Presents    the    problems    faced 

by  the  infant  U.  S.  government 

and  reviews  some  major  events 

of  the  period. 

*La«s  of  Conservation  of  Energy  and  Matter  (  Ya 

reel)  Simple  experiments  and  special  photographic 
effects  show  that  matter  and  energy  cannot  be 
created  nor  destroyed,  but  can  be  converted  into 
one  another. 

•The  Laws  of  Gases  (I  reel)  Animation  helps  to 
illustrate  the  meaning  and  importance  of  the  Laws 
of  Boyle,  Charles,  Dalton,  and  Avogadro. 

Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art  ( I  'A  reels)  A  close 
examination  of  this  artist's  famous  works  increases 
appreciation  of  his  particular  style  and  the  beauty 
of  his  art. 

The  Metric  System  (I  reel)  This  history  of  the 
metric  system  compares  the  English  and  Metric 
units,  showing  the  advantages  of  computations  in 
the  latter. 

*Poe,   Edgar  .\llen:   Background  for   His  Works 

(I  'A  reels)  Major  events  of  Poe's  life  are  outlined 
with  narrated  excerpts  and  re-enactments  from 
many  of  his  works. 

Reproduction  in  Plants  (I  reel)  Explains  the 
processes  involved  in  asexual  and  sexual  plant 
reproduction  and  indicates  how  strains  are  im- 
proved through  selective  breeding. 


nivuiii  luuaj  s  ntiriu  1 1  lUUI)  I IIL  llll|IUIlJliai  Ul  ' 
rice  throughout  the  world,  with  emphasis  on  the 
Orient  and  factors  contributing  to  its  growth  and 
culture. 

Rubber  in  Today's  World  1 1  reel)  A  review  of  the 
history  of  rubber,  including  primitive  methods  of 
manufacture  and  vulcanization,  and  a  look  at  the 
role  of  synthetics. 

The  Sea:  Background  for  Literature  (I  reel)  Dra- 
matic excerpts  from  some  of  the  world's  great 
sea  literature  are  visualized  to  encourage  further 
reading  and  develop  understanding. 

Simple  Plants:  Algae  and  Fungi  (1%  reels)  De- 
scribes the  major  characteristics  of  simple  plants 
and  their  value  to  mankind. 

Simple  Plants:  Bacteria  (I '/i  reels)  Reveals  through 
photomicrography  the  characteristics  of  the  three 
known  groups  of  bacteria. 

"The  Sun  and  How  It  .Affects  Us  (I  reel)  Tele- 
scopic motion  pictures  show  the  physical  nature 
of  the  sun  and  how  it  afl'ects  life  and  weather  on 
the  earth. 

United  States  Expansion:  The  Northwest  Territory 

(1  V4  reels)  Recreates  major  events  leading  to  the 
opening  of  the  Northwest  Territory  to  large  scale 
settlement. 

•United  States  Expansion:  Overseas  (1893-1917) 

(I  '/i  reels)  The  changing  policy  and  new  problems 
of  overseas  expansion  into  Hawaii,  Cuba,  the 
Philippines,  and  Central  America. 

The  Vikings  and  Their  Explo- 
rations (I   reel)  Through  cos- 
■Wf^^^B    turned  dramatizations  and  au- 
p*    jM    thentic    Viking    artifacts,    the 
y      ^m     film    recreates    Norse    culture 
■^"''^^      and  history. 

The  War  of  1812  (I'A  reels)  The  causes,  broad 
strategy,  and  ultimate  results  of  the  War  of  1812, 
showing  the  major  areas  of  battle. 

Wolfeand  Montcalm  (2V2reels)(B&Wonly).  Prepa- 
rations for  the  Battle  of  the  Plains  of  Abraham, 
the  strategy  of  attack,  and  the  death  of  the  two 
great  generals. 

Yugoslavia  (I  reel)  (B&W 
only).  A  survey  of  the  geogra- 
phy of  Yugoslavia,  including 
'  /  '  ^M  city  life  in  Sarajevo  and  Bel- 
^^V  grade,  farming  conditions,  and 
economic  developments. 

FILMS   FOR   COLLEGE  AND   ADULT 

GROUPS 

Education  in  America:  The  Seventeenth  and  Eight- 
eenth Centuries  ( I  Vi  reels) 

Education   in   .\merica:   The   Nineteenth   Century 

(I1/2  reels) 

Education  in  America:  Twentieth  Century  Devel- 
opments (1 1/2  reels) 

A  unique  series  of  motion  pictures  surveys  the 
momentous  events  in  three  hundred  years  of 
American  education.  These  films  provide  excellent 
information  on  the  beginnings  of  our  educational 
system  and  its  adjustments  to  social  change  through 
the  years. 

Profiles  of  Elementary  Physical  Education  {i  reels) 
Stresses  successful  methods  used  in  teaching  ele- 
mentary physical  education,  with  many  ideas  for 
the  guidance  of  class  activities. 
•p'ilms  to  be  released  between  .luly  15  and 
-September  30,  1958. 

All  films  are  mailable  in  either 
color  or  black-aiul-n'hire,  ex- 
cept/or three  as  iiulicated. 


HOW  TO   OBTAIN    CORONET   FILMS 

PPE  VIE  W:  Prints  of  all  Coronet  films  are  available  for  preview  by  those  who  desire 
to  make  selections  for  purchase.  There  is  no  obligation  except  for  return 
postage.  Simply  let  us  know  which  films  you  would  like  to  evaluate. 

PURCHASE:  Prints  of  all  Coronet  films  on  these  pages  are  available  at  SI(X)  a  reel 
in  color  or  at  $55  a  reel  in  black-and-white,  with  proportionate  prices 
applying  for  less  or  more  than  one  reel. 

PENTAL-    Prints  of  these  films  may  be  purchased  outright  at  the  prices  quoted 

above,  or  obtained  under  the  generous  provisions  of  the  Coronet 

PURCHASE:    Rental-Purchase  Plan.  See  page  6  of  the  1958-59  catalogue  for  details. 

Preview  requests  or  purchase  orders  should  be  sent  to  Coronet  Films,  Sales 
Department,  Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois  or  to  your  authorized  dealer. 


Product  Review 


Advance  Furnace  Co.,  2310  E.  Douglas,  Wichita,  Kans.  Booth 
N-94.  Pixmobile  projection  table  offers  triple-deck  table, 
sponge-rubber  top,  4"  wheels  equipped  with  brakes  that 
hold  on  incline,  42"  table  $32.95.  Optivox  portable  easel, 
adaptable  for  chalk,  charts  or  magnets;   new  price  $44.95. 

Allied  Radio  Corp.,  100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 
Knight  KN-3060  public  address  amplifier;  60-watt;  input 
facilities  for  2  microphones,  2  phonographs  and  a  magnetic 
phonograph;  output  jack  permits  feeding  a  tape  recorder 
while  program  is  in  progress;  20  to  20,000  cps;  U.L. 
approved.    $84.00;    with    4-speed    record    player    $104.50. 

American  Electronics,  Inc.,  655  W.  Washington  Blvd.,  Los 
Angeles  15,  Calif.  Booth  C-I5.  Professional  tape  deck  for 
either  monaural  or  stereophonic  sound.  Dual  torque  motors 
eliminate  belts,  gears,  clutches,  pulleys;  hysteresis  syn- 
chronous capstan  drive  motor  maintains  accuracy  tolerance 
of  two  seconds  per  half-hour.  $349.50,  including  pre- 
amplifier. 


AMERICAN   ELECTRONICS  "CONCERTONE" 
MODEL    68    TAPE    RECORDER 

American  Optical  Company,  Instrument  Div.,  Box  A,  Buffalo 
15,  N.  Y.,  Booth  S-131.    High  Speed  Opaque  Delineascope 

has  large  10"  x  10"  aperture,  easily  accommodates  teaching 
units  —  thick  texts,  photographs,  maps,  charts,  stamps,  even 
rock  specimens.  Superior  screen  image  assured  by  1  8"  focal 
length,  5"  coated  projection  objective  and  lOOOW  bulb. 
Precise  focusing.  Cool  operation.  Sturdy  lightweight  alumi- 
num construction.  CK  Series  Delineascopes  for  3 'A"  x  4", 
2%"  x  2%"  and  2"  x  2"  color  or  BCrW  slides.  Performs 
equally  well  in  small  classroom  or  large  auditorium.  Avail- 
able in  standard  or  high-speed  models.  Write  for  FREE 
color  brochure,  SB3500. 

Ampex  Audio,  Inc.,  1020  Kifer  Road,  Sunnyvale,  Calif.  Booth 
N-75.  New  Ampex  Universal  Model  "A"  (900  series,  4- 
track  stereo  tape  recorder,  offers  choice  of  2-track  or  4-track 
or  monaural)  at  flick  of  a  lever.  Four  times  as  much  music 
from  any  given  amount  of  tape  —  twice  as  many  tracks  at 
half  the  speed.  Earlier  recorders  in  this  series  readily  con- 
vertible by  distributor  service  stations.  Available  on  all 
Ampex  consoles,  modular  units,  portables  and  unmounted 
tape  decks. 

Amplifier  Corp.  of  America,  398  Broadway,  New  York  13, 
N.  Y.  Magneloop  tape  recorder  takes  and  plays  back  con- 
tmuous  loop  of  Va"  tape,  up  to  60  minutes  playing  time. 
Easily  removable  snap-in  cartridges  permit  ready  storing  of 
recorded  matter.  Many  optional  variables  for  special  pur- 
pose  installations.   $395   to  $1,730.00. 

Anchor  Dough,  Patrick  Hamman,  P.O.B.  2056,  Riverside,  Calif. 
A  rubber-like  gum  that  sticks  paper  and  other  material  to 
any  clean,  dry  surface.  Re-usable.  $1  sheet  5"x4"x3  /  1 6" 
sufficient  for  whole   school   year. 

Antrex  Corporation,  856  N.  Rockwell  St.,  Chicago,  111.  Redcap 
attache  case  public  address  system,  18  lb.,  powered  solely 
by   two   flashlight   batteries,   serves   an   area   of   more   than 


6,000  sq.  ft.  Includes  hi-fi  transistorized  amplifier,  heavy 
duty  8"  speaker,  microphone,  control  and  batteries  (readily 
replaceable  and  lasting  up  to  50  hours).  In  18"  x  14" 
carrying  case,  $199.50. 

Animation  Equipment  Corp.,  38  Hudson  St.,  New  Rochelle, 
N.  Y.  Booth  S-136.  A  new  aerial-image  rear-projection 
unit  adds  further  to  the  versatility  of  this  advanced  pro- 
fessional type  animation  stand,  converting  it  in  fact  into  a 
vertical  optical  effects  printer.  An  animated  figure  can  be 
photographed  in  perfect  registry  over  live  action.  The  new 
device  may  be  attached  to  existing  Oxberry  stands. 


OXBERRY 

PROFESSIONAL 

ANIMATION 

STAND 


Audio  Devices,  Incorporated,  444  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22, 
N.  Y.  Magnetic  recording  tape  for  every  purpose,  including 
plastic-based  Audiotape  in  1  Vi  and  1-mil  thickness;  Mylar- 
based  Audiotape  in  1 '/2,  !,  and  '/2-mil  thicknesses;  and 
Master  low-print-through  Audiotape,  which  reduces  print- 
through  from  layer  to  layer  of  stored  tape,  permitting  in- 
definite storage.  Also  - — •  Audio  Head  Demagnetizer,  which 
cuts  hiss  level  by  removing  recording  head  magnetism. 

Audio-Master  Corp.,  17  E.  45th  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
Booth  N-78.  Stereophonic  and  transistorized  4-speed  rec- 
ord players.  A  tape  recorder  with  72  different  tracks,  also 
a  portable  transistorized  tape  recorder.  Elaborate  earphone 
aggregate  box  to  accommodate  up  to  20  headphones.  Mood 
and  Bridge  Music  Library  for  producers  of  16mm  films, 
sound  slidefilm,  etc. 

Audiotronics  Corporation,  11057  Weddington  St.,  No.  Holly- 
wood, Calif.  Booth  C-20.  Dual  speaker  4-watt  classroom 
radio.  Four-speed  record  players;  ATC-300  6-watt;  ATC- 
400,  same  with  PA  system  included;  ATC-500V  20-watt 
transcription  player  and  PA  system.  Models  300V,  400V 
and  500V  have  variable  speed  motors.  All  are  transformer 
powered  for  safety. 


FOUR-SPEED  RECORD 

PLAYER    FOR 
.  CLASSROOM   USE 


344 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


Product  Review 


Audio-Visual  Research,  523  Plymouth  Court,  Chicago  5,  III. 
An  electric  pacer  for  the  improvement  of  reading  rate  and 
comprehension,  the  Reading  Rateometer  has  built-in  rate 
calculator,  and  is  portable  for  issue  or  loan  to  individual 
students  for  daily  home  use.  $35.00. 

Bausch  &  Lomb  OpHcal  Co.,  635  St,  Paul  St.,  Rochester  2, 
N.  Y.  School  Vision  Tester  provides  speedy,  reliable,  prac- 
tical test  of  vision  performance  of  each  child;  a  complete 
battery  of  tests  can  be  administered  in  2  minutes,  includ- 
ing acuity,  hyperopia,  muscle  balance  and  checkerboard 
acuity;  test  distances  of  20  ft.  and  13  in.  produced  opti- 
cally permit  the  instrument  to  be  used  anywhere,  in  less 
than  3  square  feet  of  space.  Weight  19  lbs.,  size  20"  x 
10"  X  18".  $225.00. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  111. 
Booth  L-59.  New  Model  771  Stereotone  tape  recorder, 
with  stereophonic  companion  system  including  pre-ampli- 
fier,  amplifier  and  power  speaker,  $300.  Model  600  Port- 
able Stereo  Recorder,  single  case,  $329.50-344.50,  de- 
pending on  finish. 

Bell  Sound  Systems,  Inc.,  555  Marion  Rd.,  Columbus,  Ohio. 
Complete  line  of  tape  recorders,  tape  transports,  public  ad- 
dress systems,  stereo  systems,  hi-fi  amplifiers,  FM-AM 
tuners. 

Beltone  Hearing  Aid  Co.,  2900  W.  36th  St.,  Chicago,  III. 
Auditory  training  unit  provides  binaural  hearing  at  ear  level 
to  hard-of-hearing  students;  frees  teacher  and  pupil  from 
forced  use  of  microphone  and  desk  plugs.  Each  unit,  self- 
contained  and  self-powered,  weighs  6 'A   ounces. 

Berndt-Bach,  Inc.,  961  N.  Mansfield  Ave.,  Hollywood  38, 
Calif.  A  new  "Filmagnetic"  unit,  factory-installed  on  any 
Auricon  camera  permits  simultaneous  optical  and  magnetic 
single  system  recording  on  pre-striped  stock,  monochrome 
or  color.  The  Filmagnetic  unit  may  be  temporarily  removed 
without  the  use  of  tools,  providing  choice  of  either  type  of 
track.  Magnetically  recorded  film  passes  through  normal 
picture  development  and  is  played  back  on  any  1 6mm 
sound  motion  picture  projector.  Filmagnetic  recording  unit, 
amplifier,  microphone,  cables  and  batteries,  complete  in 
cowhide  leather  case,  $870.00. 

Beseler  Co.,  Charles,  219  S.  18th  St.,  East  Orange,  N.  J. 
Booth  K-55.  New  Vu-Craph  Royal  offers  almost  twice  as 
much  light  as  previous  overhead  models,  complete  inter- 
changeability  of  lenses  from  8.8"  to  40"  focus,  and  a 
micro  switch  to  make  for  more  professional  presentations. 
Another  new  Beseler  item  is  the  Clear-A-Slide  Kit  for  the 
production  of  3'Ax4,  5x5,  7x7  or  10x10"  color  trans- 
parencies using  no  equipment  whatsoever  other  than  con- 
tents of  the  kit. 

Blonder- Tongue  Laboratories,  Inc.,  9  Ailing  St.,  Newark  2, 
N.  J.  The  Observer,  closed  circuit  TV  camera,  1"  f  1.9 
lens,  accommodates  all  C-mount  lenses,  focus  2"  to  in- 
finity, 525-line  scanning,  compact,  weighs  5  lbs.  Control 
Generator,  may  be  located  up  to  500  feet  from  camera; 
Video  Monitor,  1  Omc  video  bandwidth,  self-focusing  70- 
degree  picture  tube,  55  lb.,  choice  of  metal  carrying  cabinet 
or  rack  mounting;  Automatic  Light  Compensator,  1  50  to  1 
range,  and  other  accessory  units. 

Bogen  Company,  David,  Div.  of  The  Siegler  Corporation, 
Paramus,  N.  J.  Lower  prices,  4-speed,  hi-fi  manual  record 
player,  Model  B-21  permits  variation  of  speed  up  to  5 
per  cent.  Universal  plug- in  head  accommodates  all  popular 
cartridges.  $25.95. 

Broadcast  Equipment  Specialties  Corp.,  POB  149  Beacon,  N.  Y. 
Three  new  models  of  Tapak  spring-driven,  walkie-type  tape 
recorders  incorporate  new  Cyro  Drive,  a  tape-driven  fly- 
wheel and  ball-bearing  idler  that  filters  out  mechanical 
wow  and  flutter.  7 '/2  ips,  built-in  4x6"  speakers.  Ranger- 
sync  model  permits  synchronous  spot  sound  recording  any- 
where. Rangertach  generators  provide  synchronous  record- 
ing on  spring  wound  cameras.  Rangersync  equipment  may 
be  installed  on  earlier  models.  Simplex  Newscaster  Model 
$289.50;  Triplex  Musicale  Model  $438.75. 

Broadcasting  Cr  Film  Commission,  National  Council  of  Churches, 
220  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  Booth  T-154.  Latest 
releases  are  two  films  directly  related  to  this  year's  mis- 
sion themes.  North  American  Neighbors,  cooperatively 
sponsored  by  nine  denominations,   deals  with  Christian   re- 


sponsibilities from  Alaska  to  the  Caribbean.  Mid-East 
Profile,  sponsored  by  eleven  cooperating  denominations, 
deals  with  the  forces  and  problems  of  mission  work  in 
that   area. 

Bruning  Company,  Charles,  Inc.,  1800  Central  Road,  Mt. 
Prospect,  III.  Booth  D-25.  Multicolor  Diazotype  Kit  makes 
brilliant  transparencies  (and  glossy  prints)  from  ordinary 
monochrome  translucent  originals.  Double-coated  films  per- 
mit making  composite  prints  with  a  different  original 
reproduced  on  each  side.  Numerous  colors  reproduce  on 
single  sheet.  Kit  contains  film  and  paper,  developers  in 
handy  dispenser  cans,  and  developer  applicators.  No  dark- 
room is  required. 

Burke  &  James,  Inc.,  321  S.  Wabash  Ave.,  Chicago  4,  III. 
Transistorized,  battery-operated  Phono-Trix  tape  recorder 
operates  on  "D"  size  flashlight  batteries,  available  every- 
where. Variable  speeds  1  %  to  7 '/z  ips,  3"  reels  record  up 
to  70  minutes,  one  set  or  batteries  lasts  up  to  50  hours. 
With  microphone  and  playback  speaker,  less  batteries, 
$99.50. 


TAPE  RECORDER   RUNS  ON   FLASHLIGHT 
BATTERIES 

Busch  Film  &  Equipment  Co.,  Saginaw,  Mich.  Booth  S-135. 
Busch  Cineducator  houses  running  16mm  sound  projector 
in  completely  enclosed,  wheeled  cabinet,  with  built-in  rear 
projection  screen,   for  showing   in   lighted   rooms. 

Califone  Corporation,  1041  N.  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hollywood  38, 
Calif.  New  1959  models  of  professional  portable  phono- 
graphs, transcription  players  and  complete  sound  systems. 
New  features  include  unique  arm  rest  which  automatically 
secures  the  pickup  arm  when  player  is  carried,  provision  for 
stereo  conversion,  spring-mounted  feet  to  prevent  arm 
from  jumping  under  extreme  floor  vibration,  and  a  new 
more  powerful  hi-fi  amplifier. 

Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.,  315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36, 
N.  Y.  CECO  vidicon  camera  mounting  equipment  includes 
a  spring-balanced  vidicon  TV  head  adaptable  for  cameras 
weighing  up  to  85  lbs.  A  remote  control  pan  and  tilt 
assembly  is  also  available,  as  is  a  synchronous  single-speed 
stop-motion  motor  for  the  Maurer  camera.  The  latter  drive 
unit  measures  5%  x  5  x  4Va",  with  4-digit  reset  veeder 
root  frame  counter,  on-off  and  forward- reverse  switches, 
continuous  or  stop-motion  selector;  a  2  ft.  pigtail  cable 
from  the  drive  unit  couples  with  amphenol  octal  connector 
to  4  x  5  X  6"  electronic  control  box. 

(See  Photo  on  page  346) 

Camera  Mart,  Inc.,  1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y.  Dual 
Sound  Reader  combines  an  optical  (or  magnetic)  sound 
reproduction  head  and  post  assembly,  a  base  plate  to  which 
any  16mm  motion  picture  viewer  may  be  attached,  and  a 
combination  amplifier-speaker  which  may  readily  be  moved 
out  of  the  editing  area.  Works  in  either  direction;  for 
single  or  double-system  sound.  $195.00. 

Chart-Pak,    Inc.,    1    River    Road,    Leeds,    Mass.    Booth    T-153. 

Transparent  color  tapes  (red,  blue,  green,  yellow)  in  width 
from  1/32"  to  1"  facilitate  the  making  of  charts,  slides 
and  overlays  for  overhead  and  other  still  projection.  Avail- 
able also  are  Contak  shading  films  and  color  tints  with 
pressufe-sensitive  backing. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


345 


Product  Review 


films  by  future  teachers.  More  than  100  new  subjects  are 
in  various  stages  of  production  and  will  be  released  approx- 
imately six  a  month. 


CECO  VIDICON 
MOUNTING 
EQUIPMENT 

AND  MAURER 
CAMERA 


CO-DE-CO,  446  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  Booth 
R-123.  "Reflection  optics"  distinguish  this  Profleetor  I  slide 
and  filmstrip  projector  from  others  in  this  field.  Large 
screen  image  at  short  throw,  a  40"  picture  at  8'.0.  Sharp 
focus,  from  one-to-one  to  any  desired  magnification,  no 
minimum  throw.  Especially  suitable  in  high  ambient  light 
level.    Compact,  cool,  noiseless,   light  weight. 

Coffey  Co.,  Jack  C,  710  Seventeenth  St.,  North  Chicago,  III. 
Booth  H-43.  All-purpose  rolling  projector  stand  with 
built-in  shelves  for  filmstrip  storage  accommodates  ex- 
panding filmstrip  library,  from  90  to  540  titles.  l5'/2x24", 
40"  high.  Also  new  disc  record  filing  cabinet,  capacity  60 
individual  compartments  or  200  group-filed  records, 
20V2"xl4V4"xl7i/2"  high,  door  opening  17"xl4'/4"; 
lock-stack  design  allows  for  growth  of  library.  Plans  and 
materials  for  organizing  a  disc  record  library  are  included. 

Ceo.  W.  Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chi- 
cago 6,  III.  Complete  service  to  educational  film  and  TV 
producers  continues  at  above  laboratory  —  1 6mm  motion 
pictures,  35mm  slidefilms  and  filmstrips.  Production  serv- 
ices now  carried  on  by  John  Colburn  Associates,  Inc,.  1  122 
Central  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 

Commercial  Picture  Equipment,  Inc.,  1800  W.  Columbia  Ave., 
Chicago  26,  III.  Booth  S-I27.  New  Model  201   Roll-A-Lock 

projection  table  features  straight  line  styling.  Scratchproof 
moulding,  applied  without  nails  or  screws,  has  raised  lip  to 
prevent  lamps,  etc.,  from  rolling  off.  New  also  is  adjustable 
center  shelf,  three  height  positions  permit  tailoring  the 
table  to  meet  apy  need. 

Compco  Corp.,  1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III.  A 
new  precision  die-cast  aluminum  hub  improves  the  profes- 
sional (800'  and  up)  Compco  reel;  film  slots  are  uni- 
formly positioned,  the  reels  will  not  pull  apart.  Each  reel 
includes  a  new  type  film  retainer  clip  that  prevents  film 
from  unwinding,  extra  clips  are  available  at  nominal  cost. 
Matching  cans  are  die-formed  with  standard  stacking  rings 
and  close  fitting  covers  that  will  not  bind.  Finish  is  baked 
on  hammertone  gray  enamel,  each  can  includes  free  identi- 
fying label. 

Concordia  Films,  3558  S.  Jefferson  Ave.,  St.  Louis  18,  Mo. 
Booth  T-148.  Old  Testament  Scriptures,  14  new  films  on 
great  heroes  of  the  Old  Testament,  17  min.,  color  and 
black-and-white.  New  Christmas  filmstrips.  New  Bible- 
teaching  filmstrips,  silent  and  sound.  New  catalogs. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films.  Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,  III. 
Booth  C-39.  Turn  to  center-spread  in  this  magazine  for 
listmg  of  67  new  films,  all  but  three  in  both  color  and 
black-and-white,  produced  during  last  7  months.  Current 
catalog  lists  802  films,  the  world's  largest  group  of  educa- 
tional films  produced  within  one  organization.  Three  new 
titles  on  Education  in  America  are  included  in  50-subject 
series  available  to  teacher-training  institutions  for  unlim- 
ited use  at  nominal  cost  to  foster  greater  and  better  use  of 

346 


THE  CATECHISM   WAS  THE   FIRST  "CORE  CURRICU- 
LUM"   IN    EARLY    PURITAN    SCHOOLS.     SCENE 
FROM    EDUCATION    IN   AMERICA:    SEVEN- 
TEENTH AND  EIGHTEENTH  CENTURIES 


Cousino  Visual  Education  Service,  2107  Ashland,  Toledo  2, 
Ohio.  Booth  G-42.  "Audio- Vendor,"  originally  developed 
as  point-of-sale  audio  plugger,  has  increased  capacity  and 
big  potential  for  self-contained  pre-recorded  educational 
material.    "Visual-Van"  projector  tables. 

Dage  TV  Division,  Thompson  Products,  Inc.,  West  10th  St., 
Michigan  City,  Ind.  Fully  automatic  self-contained  TV 
cameras  require  operator  only  to  throw  switch,  focus  and 
aim.  With  industrial  sync  and  standard  tubes,  under  $1600. 
With  full  RETMA  sync,  all-transistor  and  printed  circuits 
weight  only  4  lbs.,  8-watt  AC  or  DC  required.    $8000. 

Da-Lite  Screen  Co.,  Inc.,  Warsaw,  Ind.  Booth  P-106.  Wonder- 
Lite  screen  material  is  designed  to  serve  wider  seating  area 
than  any  previously  offered,  without  distortion  or  eye 
fatigue,  effective  even  in  undarkened  room.  Non-tearing, 
solid  vinyl  film,  no  laminations  to  separate  or  discolor, 
tough,  non-scratching,  washable,  fire-  and  fungus- resistant. 
Available  in  conventional  roll-up  style  or  convenient  "push- 
button" tripod  mounting.  New  tensioning  device  stretches 
fabric  to  a  flat  wrinkle-free  surface.  $39.50  (40x40); 
$49.50  (50x50). 

Davis  Or  Sanford  Co.,  Inc.,  25  Avenue  "E,"  New  Rochelle, 
N.  Y.  Booth  R-121.  Tri-Vision  special  effects  attachment 
for  movie  cameras  permits  instantaneous  superimposition  of 
titles  and  double-  and  triple  exposure  trick  effects.  Float- 
ing action  professional  tripod,  dolly  and  accessories. 

Distributor's  Group,  Inc.,  204 —  14th  St.,  NW.,  Atlanta  13, 
Ga.  Booth  A-1.  FilMagic  Pylon  Kit,  applicable  to  16mm 
sound  projectors,  treats  films  with  silicone  finish  to  elim- 
inate jump  due  especially  to  "green"  prints. 


FILMAGIC 
PYLON  ON  B&H 

PROJECTOR 

PRODUCED  BY 

DISTRIBUTOR'S 

CROUP 


Draper  Shade  Company,  Luther  O.,  Spiceland,  Ind.  New,  novel 
Draper  V-Screen,  matte-white  surface,  extreme  wide  view- 
ing angle,  washable,  light  weight.  Anodized  aluminum  sup- 
porting bar.  Screen  fits  over  map  hooks  at  the  chalkboard, 
or  attaches  by  means  of  special  clips  furnished  with  each 
unit. 


EdScreen  Or  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


Product  Review 


DuKane  Corporation,  St.  Charles,  III.  Booth  0-99.  Full  line  of 
sound  slidefilm  equipment,  ranging  from  the  high-powered 
auditorium  combination  to  the  small  lightweight  "Flip-Top" 
for  personal  showings.  Several  intermediate  sizes  and  models, 
including  a  sound  unit  for  use  with  existing  projectors. 

Allen  B.  Du  Mont  Laboratories,  Inc.,  750  Bloomfield  Ave., 
Clifton,  N.J.  Two-camera  educational  closed  circuit  TV 
package  includes  portable  control  station  with  video  monitor 
for  each  camera  and  line  motor  and  a  standard  television 
receiver  showing  exact  picture  being  delivered  by  RF  to 
classrooms  using  similar  standard  receivers.  Single  student 
may  operate  entire  system  from  his  post  at  control  panel. 
Equipment,  on  dollies  and  tripods,  may  be  moved  right  into 
classrooms.    Approx.  S7,000. 

E.  I.  du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.,  Wilmington,  Del.  A  new 
type  of  thin-gauge  Mylar  polyester  film,  with  almost  double 
the  tensile  strength  of  standard  Mylar,  will  assure  improved 
performance  for  the  so-called  "double-play"  tapes.  This 
new  "50  Mylar  J"  can  be  stored  indefinitely  without  em- 
brittlement  and  is  not  affected  by  moisture  and  tempera- 
ture extremes    (from  minus  80  to  plus  300  degrees). 


DU  PONT 

"MYLAR" 

TAPE  RUN 

THROUGH 

BOILING     WATER 

AND    AROUND 

CAKE   OF    ICE 


Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  Booth  R-I17.  The  newest 
Pageant  16mm  sound  projector  (Model  AV- 154-8)  fea- 
tures 1200-watt  lamp  capacity  and  a  tungsten  carbide  pull- 
down tooth  reportedly  showing  only  negligible  wear  after 
2000  hours  of  continuous  use,  equal  to  four  or  five  years 
of  school  or  professional  operation.  Three-wire  cord  with 
2-prong  adapter  plug  is  supplied  to  conform  to  codes  re- 
quiring additional  grounding  of  electrical  equipment.  $499 
with  self-contained  speaker;  $599  with  Kodak  DeLuxe 
Speaker  in  separate  case. 


J^".''         THE    KODAK 


PAGEANT  SOUND 

PROJECTOR, 

1958   MODEL 

AV-154-S, 

TYPE   II 


Ednalite  Optical  Company,  Inc.,  200  N.  Water  St.,  Peekskill, 
N.  Y.  Improved  optics  in  Ednalite  Projection  Pointer.  Also 
new  f  :1  .9  zoom  lens  for  8mm  cameras  provides  range  from 
9.5mm  '  wide-angle  to  28.5mm  telephoto  with  matched, 
coupled  viewfinder  and  automatic  parallax  correction. 
$249.50. 

Educational  Developmental  Laboratories,  75  Prospect  St.,  Hunt- 
ington, N.  Y.  Eye-movement  photography  will  be  simplified 
with  the  release,  soon,  of  the  Reading  Eye  Camera.  It  is 
visualized  as  an  invaluable  tool  in  the  testing  programs  of 
the  reading  specialist,  school  psychologist,  vision  specialist 
and  others  involved  in  the  evaluation  and  improvement  of 
reading  instruction. 


NEW   EDL 

EYE-MOVEMENT 

CAMERA 


Educational  Electronics,  Inc.,  6322  N.  Clark  St.,  Chicago,  III. 
Kits  for  assembly  of  electronic  circuits  by  students.  Color- 
coded,  pre-soldered,  graded  in  difficulty  from  junior  high 
to  college. 

Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide,  2000  Lincoln  Park 
West,  Chicago  14,  III.  Booth  N-89.  This  oldest  magazine 
in  the  audio-visual  field  (est.  1922)  now  appears  12 
times  a  year.  The  annual  Blue  Book  of  Audio-Visual 
Materials  now  appears  in  August,  just  prior  to  the  opening 
of  the  school  year,  instead  of  in  December,  as  heretofore, 
prior  to  the  start  of  the  calendar  year.  Other  special  issues 
include:  Religious  -  February;  Audio  -  April;  Convention  - 
New  Product  Review;  Annual  Overview  and  Forecast  - 
December. 

Electro-Chemical  Products  Corp.,  60  E.  Franklin  St.,  East 
Orange,  N.J.  Film  treatment  and  cleaning  fluid  that  cleans, 
lubricates,  conditions,  and  eliminates  static  charge  all  in 
one  operation. 

Electronic  Instrument  Co.,  Inc.,  33-00  Northern  Blvd.,  Long 
Island  City,  N.  Y.  EICO  hi-fi  components  and  electronic 
test  equipment.  New  30-watt  high  fidelity  basic  power 
amplifier,  kit  $39.95;  wired  $62.95. 

Electro-Voice,  Inc.,  Buchanan,  Mich.  Stereon  III  second-chan- 
nel loudspeaker,  designed  to  match  even  the  largest  bass 
reproducer,  saves  space  in  stereophonic  sound  reproduction 
by  passing  only  frequencies  above  300  cps;  those  below  do 
not  indicate  sound  source  and  hence  contribute  no  stereo 
effect.  25"x7i/2"xl7i/2",  weight  37  lb.,  $129.50.  XX3 
Stereon  Control  Filter,  matching  transformer  and  crossover 
network  components  combine  2  channels,  $30.  Two  addi- 
tional Stereons  may  be  spaced  around  large  rooms  to 
achieve  the  scope  and  magnitude  of  the  latest  movie 
processes. 

Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  Inc.,  1150  Wilmette  Ave., 
Wilmette,  III.  Booth  1-49.  New  complete  courses  in  Intro- 
ductory Physics  and  Introductory  Chemistry.  16mm  educa- 
tional films,  35mm  filmstrips.  Also  the  best  of  Hollywood 
feature  films  and  short  subjects  from  MCM,  20th  Century- 
Fox,  Warner  Bros,  and  other  major  studios. 

Enteco  Industries,  Inc.,  610  Kosciusko  St.,  Brooklyn  21,  N.  Y. 
Polariflash  interposes  a  shatter- resistant  laminated  polarized 
glass  shield  between  flashbulb  or  strobe  and  the  subject  to 
eliminate  reflections,  glare.  $10.95. 

Eye  Gate  House,  Inc.,  146-01  Archer  Ave.,  Jamaica  35,  N.  Y. 
Booth  F-35.  Latest  release  in  Eye  Gate's  program  of  more 
and  more  filmstrips  in  the  field  of  elementary  science  and 
mathematics  is  The  Fundamentals  of  Science,  for  kinder- 
garten and  Grades  I  and  II.  During  the  next  12  months 
there  will  be  at  least  18  more  for  primary  and  intermediate 
grades  respectively.  All  are  in  color  and  are  photographed 
"live"  whenever  possible. 

Family  Films,  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28, 
Cal.  Booth  P-104.  The  latest  addition  to  the  extensive 
library  of  Family  Films  productions  is  an  initial  offering  of 
44  filmstrips,  in  color,  with  LP  narration  that  includes  dis- 
cussion bands  to  present  added,  related  motivation  for 
listener  involvement  and  participation.  There  are  ten  "kits,' 
each  containing  four  filmstrips  and  two  discs;  and  four  in- 
dividual sound  slidefilms  with  Christmas  emphasis.  Sixteen 
of  the  strips  are  for  kindergarten,  eight  for  the  8-12 
brackets,  and  the  rest  for  older  youth  and  general  fariiily 
use.    Additional    releases    in    the    Our    Children    and    Living 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


347 


Product  Review 


Parables  series  of  motion  pictures  will  also  be  featured  at 
this,  the  Tenth  Anniversary,  of  the  founding  of  Family 
Films. 

Ferrodynamics  Corp.,  Lodi,  N.J.  Recording  tape  —  "Brand 
Five"   and   "Sonoramic."     Accessories. 

Fiberbilt  Sample  Case  Co.,  40  W.  17th  St.,  New  York  I  I,  N.Y. 
Improved  parcel  post  shipping  cards.  Post  Office  approved, 
are  held  securely  in  steel  cardholder. 

Filmkare  Products  Company,  446  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36, 
N.  Y.  Plastic  filmstrip  containers — red,  blue,  yellow,  green, 
special  colors  to  order.  Lids  fit  well,  container  fits  standard 
storage  equipment,  non-scratching,  does  not  crack.  3  doz. 
$2.00;    IM  $24.00. 

Fisher  Manufacturing  Co.,  1  185  Mt.  Read  Blvd.,  Rochester  6, 
N.  Y.  Booth  N-83.  Film  cement  now  dispensed  via  new 
tube  method.  Lens  cleaner  in  pencil  form,  the  Rougene 
Lens  Pencil,  is  being  put  on  the  market  for  the  first  time 
at  this   1958  NAVA  Exhibit. 

Florman  &  Babb,  Inc.,  68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Booth  N-88.  New  F&B  Butt  Splicing  Block  joins  16mm  or 
35mm  film  by  means  of  "Magic  Mylar"  sprocketed  trans- 
parent splicing  tape.  The  film  to  be  spliced  is  registered  on 
sprocket  pins,  cut,  and  then  mounted  over  the  tape  held  in 
the  block  to  receive  it.  This  new  method  of  splicing  is  used 
widely  by  schools  and  film  libraries.  Combination  block  for 
Va",  16mm  and  35mm,  $24.50.  For  16mm  only,  $9  50 
35mm  only,  $12.50.  Va"  only,  $6.50. 


F&B 

COMBINATION 

BUTT-SPLICE 

BLOCK 


Forse  Manufacturing  Co.,  2347  Sullivan  Ave.,  St.  Louis  7,  Mo. 
A  line  of  school  shades  and  draperies  to  meet  every  re- 
quirement for  light  control  and  room  darkening,  available 
in  attractive  fabrics  and  colors  to  harmonize  with  other 
appointments.  Forse  Wearproof  fabrics,  translucent  and 
opaque,  provide  effective  and  attractive  installations  over 
glass  block,  wide  windows  and  window  groups.  Apply  for 
samples  of  materials. 

Garrard  Sales  Corp.,  80  Shore  Road,  Port  Washington,  N.  Y. 
Model  RC  121/11  is  a  dual  purpose,  4-speed,  automatic 
and  intermix  changer  as  well  as  a  manual  player. 

Gates  Radio  Company,  123  Hampshire,  Quincy,  III.  New 
Studioette  speech  input  console  provides  educational  broad- 
casters and  AV  centers  with  modestly  priced  but  very  ver- 
satile unit  for  main  and  sub-studio  service.  Four  mixing 
channels  each  key  selected  to  either  the  program  or  monitor 
bus.  Three  keys  accommodate  three  turntable  units;  four 
microphones  may  be  key  selected  into  two  preamplifiers 
— operate  in  conjunction  with  mixing  channels  one  and  two. 


"STUDIOETTE" 

CONSOLE,  VERSATILE 

SWITCHING   UNIT 


n'?'c:I"'"  ^"°'*  Sutphin  Blvd.,  Jamaica  35,  N.  Y  Booth 
Vn  ,'.:  f^^^,  electric  slide  changer  accommodates  up  to 
70  slides,  3'/4x4  glass  or  Polaroid  plastic-mounted-  re- 
mote-control push-button  operated,  slides  change  in'  less 
than  V2  second.  $285.  Kits  available  for  adaptation  to 
existrrig  projectors.  The  newly  improved  3,000-watt  Cen- 
arco  slide  projector  serves  the  largest  auditoriums  and  ball- 
rooms. 


General  Electric  Co.,  Photo  Lamp  Dept.,  Nela  Park,  Cleveland 
12,  Ohio,  Booth  T-142.  DHT,  a  1  200W  projection  lamp  for 
16mm  sound  projectors.  Features  collector  grid  which  at- 
tracts the  burnt  filament  particles  and  reduces  bulb  blacken- 
ing. Result:  15-20%  more  light  on  screen  than  with  regular 
1  OOOW  lamps.  May  be  used  in  some  projectors  designed  for 
lOOOW  lamps. 

General  Precision  Laboratory,  Inc.,  63  Bedford  Road,  Pleasant- 
ville,  N.  Y.  New  viewfinder  TV  camera  chain  for  studio  or 
classroom  use,  GPL  Model  PD-250,  consists  of  a  vidicon 
camera  with  5"  electronic  viewfinder;  four-lens  turret  and 
either  portable  or  rack-mounted  camera  control  unit;  front 
and  back  tally  lights  and  intercom.  Designed  for  one-man 
operation;  viewfinder  has  aperture  correction;  turret,  with 
any  16mm  C-mount  lenses  including  zoom  type,  is  manu- 
ally operated  from  the  back  of  the  camera.  Full  600-line 
resolution.  Weight  28  lb. 


348 


ONE-MAN    TV   CAMERA    WITH    5" 

VIEWFINDER,    PRODUCED    BY 

GENERAL  PRECISION 

Graflex,  Inc.,  3750  Monroe  Ave.,  Rochester  3,  N.  Y.  Booth 
R-1  15.  Two  School  Master  filmstrip  projectors  are  the  first 
new  offerings  since  taking  over  the  SVE  equipment  line. 
Using  the  new  Sylvania  Tru-Focus  lamp,  a  light  output  boost 
is  claimed  of  from  15%  to  30%  over  previous  models.  Ac- 
commodates both  filmstrips  and  2x2  slides;  dual  controls 
permit  operation  from  either  side;  retracting  Handi-Handle 
eases  transport  from  room  to  room.  500- watt  $84.50; 
750-watt  $99.50.  Also  complete  line  of  Ampro  16mm 
Sound  Projectors,  featuring  triple-claw  movement.  "Flame 
Plating,"   attached   reel   arms  and   new   powerful   amplifier. 

The  Grayline  Company,  12243  Avenue  "O,"  Chicago  33,  III. 
Booth  H-46.  Phonogard  record  players  include  a  patented 
transparent  guard  that  encloses  the  tone  arm  at  all  times. 
Operated  by  a  remote  control  lever- knob,  the  pickup  may 
be  placed  anywhere  on  the  record  without  danger  of  drop- 
ping the  stylus  on  the  disc. 

Gray  Manufacturing  Co.,  16  Arbor  Street,  Hartford,  Conn.  New 
Model  33H  turntable  features  hysteresis-synchronous  motor, 
special  shock  mounts,  and  resilient  drive  via  shock-absorb- 
ing flexible  belt  to  outer  diameter  of  the  turntable.  New 
Cray  torie  arm  is  statically  balanced  around  a  vertical  pivot 
for  maximum  tracking  stability.  Sealed  viscous  damping  on 
both  vertical  and  horizontal  pivots. 

Gruber  Products  Co.,  2223  Albion,  Toledo  6,  Ohio.  Booth  H-41. 
Two  new  non-folding  Wheelit  projection  tables  have  been 
added  to  the  Gruber  line,  now  under  national  distribution 
by  J.  C.  Coffey  Co. 

Haloid  Xerox,  Inc.,  2-20  Haloid  St.,  Rochester  11,  N.  Y. 
Booth  S-129.  Xerography  offers  a  clean,  fast,  dry  elec- 
trostic  copying  process  that  requires  neither  dark  room, 
liquid  chemicals  nor  water.  Major  savings  in  time  and  cost, 
in  producing  transparencies  for  overhead  and  slide  projec- 
tors, accomplishing  in  3  minutes  what  conventional  methods 
do  in  an  hour  or  more.    No  intermediate  negative  needed. 

(See  Photo  —  top  next  page) 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


Product  Review 


SLIDE  MADE 
FROM  LARGE 

COPY 
(background) 
ON  XEROX  NO. 
CAMERA 


The  Harwald  Company,  1245  Chicago  Ave.,  Evanston,  III. 
Booth  M-67.  A  brand  new  item,  the  electronic  film  clean- 
ing machine,  may  be  mounted  either  on  the  Harwald 
lnspect-0-Film  or  between  power  rewinds.  Will  operate  at 
speeds  as  high  at  1000'  per  minute  with  only  short  drying 
distance.  The  Rigby  Splice-0-Film  automatic  hot  splicer 
and  other  professional  editing  equipment  are  recent  imports 
from  Britain,  Movie-Mite  Supreme,  16mm  sound  motion 
picture  projector,  $298.50. 

Herrick  Micro-Projector,  2457  Holmes  St.,  Kansas  City  8,  Mo. 
Stainless  steel  stand  polished  to  chrome-like  luster;  turret 
Is  single  casting  mounting  7x,  1 4x  and  25  power  objec- 
tives. Accessories  include  supplementary  lens,  heat  filter, 
polarizing  filter.  Height  2.1  Vz" ,  weight  about  10  lb. 
$162.50. 

Holes  Webway  Co.,  St.  Cloud,  Minn.  Die-cut  letters,  numerals, 
mounting  cards  and  strips  for  making  of  signs,  packaged 
in  ready-access  storage  cabinet.    Kit  $29.75. 

Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corporation,  405  Lexington  Ave., 
New  York  17,  N.  Y.  Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds  adapt 
any  classroom  to  modern  AV  training.  This  versatile  solu- 
tion provides  precise  control  of  light  from  bright  sunlight  to 
darkness,  eliminates  glare,  darkens  room  for  opaque  pro- 
jection while  assuring   healthful   ventilation   without   drafts. 

Impco,  Inc.,  1050  Boulevard,  New  Milford,  N.  J.  A  single  unit 
that  reportedly  accommodates  practically  all  AV  demonstra- 
tion techniques  is  the  DeLuxe  Presentor,  combining  magnet 
board,  felt  board,  peg  board,  turn  back  chart,  puppet  stage 
and  screen.  New  design  wall  mount  makes  for  easy  installa- 
tion. 

International  Film  Bureau,  57  E.  Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  III. 
Booth  E-27.  The  new  model  of  the  Foster  Rewind  Table 
has  a  work  drawer  that  holds  such  items  as  film  cement, 
gloves,  scissors,  etc.  It  is  the  only  fully  skirted  editing  and 
inspecting  table;  its  corners  have  been  rounded  for  safety 
and  appearance. 


NEW  "FOSTER" 

REWIND  AND 

EDITING  TABLE 


The  Jam  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Crand  Blvd.,  Detroit 
11,  Mich.  Booth  J-54.  Many  new  filmstrip  releases,  his- 
tory, mythology,  engineering,  primary  grade  material. 

The  Judy  Company,  310  N.  2nd  St.,  Minneapolis  1,  Minn. 
Alphasets — <iie-cut,  white  velour-backed  letters  and  num- 
bers, packed  in  heavy  corrugated  boxes  with  separators  for 
each  character.  Stick-o-Mat  flannel  boards  have  reinforced 
edges,  separate  wire  folding  easels  with  rubber  feet.  Colors: 
Moss  Creen,  Dark  Blue,  Maroon,  Black. 


Keystone  View  Company,  Meadville,  Pa.  Tachistoslides  (4"x 
7"),  as  well  as  3'/4"x4"  and  smaller  are  accommodated  on 
the  Keystone  Overhead.  Concentration  of  light  on  rela- 
tively limited  area  increases  brilliance  to  make  this  truly  a 
"daylight"  projector.    Weight  under  20  lbs. 

LaBelle  Sales  Corporation,  510  S.  Worthington  St.,  Oconomo- 
woc.  Wis.  Maestro  II  is  a  single-case  recorder,  projector 
and  playback.  Up  to  125  slides  in  one  magazine,  activated 
either  manually  or  by  inaudible  electronic  impulse  on  ac- 
companying 1"  tape  commentary  and  sound  effects  reel. 
Presentations  can  be  prepared  by  anyone  at  cost  only  of 
slides  and  tape,  or  may  be  produced  professionally.  Master 
recording  unit  $525.00.  Play-back  units,  less  recorder, 
available  also. 


MAESTRO   II  COMBINATION  TAPE 
RECORDER    AND    PROJECTOR 


Levolor-Lorentzen,  Inc.,  720  Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.J.  Sci- 
entifically developed  audio-visual  blind  assures  adjustment 
of  classroom  light  level  to  meet  every  teaching  need.  From 
complete  darkness  to  softly  diffused  light  just  right  for  note 
taking  and  visualization  techniques,  each  room,  each  win- 
dow is  controllable  in  a  matter  of  seconds. 

Lightmaster  Screen  Co.,  12270  Montague  St.,  Bdlg.  57,  Pa- 
coima,  Cal.  Booth  C-18.  LSC  screens  offer  160-degree 
viewing  angle,  for  front  projection  in  normal  room  light, 
full  window  ventilation. 

LogEtronics  Inc.,  500  E.  Monroe  Ave.,  Alexandria,  Va.  Elec- 
tronic enlarger.  Model  D-5,  incorporates  automatic  elec- 
tronic dodging  and  exposure  control  for  the  purpose  of 
bringing  out  latent  detail  indistinguishable  on  cenventional 
X-ray  and  other  negatives.  A  cathode-ray  light  tube  scans 
the  negative  approximately  once  a  second,  a  feed-back 
circuit  continually  varies  the  intensity  of  the  scanning  beam 
to  compensate  for  the  varying  densities  of  the  negative, 
operator  selects  the  desired  degree  of  dodging.  Print  size 
up  to  16x20"  from  35mm  to  4x5"  negatives,  accessory 
head  for  up  to  8x10";  net  weight  225  lb.,  79"  high,  24" 
wide,  38"  deep.  Principal  installations  include  medical 
colleges,  hospital,  industrial  and  university  photography  de- 
partments. 

L.O.F.  Class  Fibers  Co.,  1810  Madison  Ave.,  Toledo  1,  Ohio. 
Three  new  basic  glass  yarns,  developed  by  the  Cordo 
Chemical  Corporation,  Norwalk,  Conn.,  include  a  new 
screen  material,  an  opaque  drapery  stock,  and  a  room 
divider  material.  The  screen  fabric,  Cordoglas,  reportedly 
is  used  in  Cinerama  theatres  because  of  absence  of  side 
distortion;  it  has  an  embossed  linen  finish  and  a  backing 
of  aluminum-pigmented  vinyl;  it  comes  in  38  to  50-inch 
widths.  The  drapery,  similarly  backed,  has  a  light  grey 
linen  finish.  The  "room  divider"  fabric  is  coated  both 
sides  with  a  non-embossed  finish  in  neutral  colors  and 
weighs  8  oz.  per  square  yard. 

Magnecord  Division,  Midwestern  Instruments,  41st  &  Sheridan, 
Tulsa,  Okla.  New  Editor  II  (P-75),  professional  type  re- 
corder-amplifier, IVz  &  15  ips,  simultaneous  playback 
heads.  Other  models  include  M-90  console,  portable  and 
rack;  P-60  Editor;  P-63  Tape  Transport  and  portable  re- 
corder; PT6BN,  binaural;  M90  and  P60  stereophonic,  and 
Magnicordette  stereo,  portable  or  in  wood  cabinets. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


349 


Product  Review 


New  Magnecord  Model  728  portable,  professional  tape  recorder, 
offers  electrical  payoff  and  take-up  torques,  direct  drive 
hysterysis  synchronous  motor,  two  speeds,  four  heads,  sound- 
on-sound  recording,  push-button  control,  tape  position  indi- 
cator, fail-safe  brakes;  pilot  larnp,  separate  record  and 
playback  amplifiers,  two  V.U.  meters,  optional  plug-in 
transformers,  erase  heads  full  or  half  track  or  inline  stereo 
at  user's  option,  wind  forward  or  back  at  55  seconds  per 
2400  feet. 

Marcellus  Mfg.  Co.,  POB  2,  Belvidere,  III.  Booth  K-57.  Mir- 
acle 16mm  sound  motion  picture  projector  eliminates  claw 
and  framing  plate,  prime  source  of  film  scratching.  Quiet 
operation,  30  per  cent  more  light,  separate  motors  for  film 
advance  and  rewind,  flexible  cable  drive,  large  16-tooth 
sprocket,    15-watt  amplifier,    12-inch  speaker. 

Robert  C.  Merchant,  2701  Oxford  St.,  Lafayette,  Ind.  Booth 
E-26.  Custom  language-teaching  equipment.  Remote  con- 
trol. Compensated  for  crystal  microphones  and  earphones 
as  furnished.  Earphone  volume  adjustable  by  students. 
Model  758DL  provides  for  dual  channel  use,  specifically 
designed  for  language  and  speech  correction  lab  use. 

Miles  Reproducer  Co.,  Inc.,  812  Broadway,  New  York  3,  N.Y. 
Walkie  Recordall  Model  CC,  self-contained  in  brief  case 
type  carrier,  8  lb.,  dry  battery  powered,  records  90  minutes 
on  each  side  of  a  Sonaband.  $450.00.  Voice  actuated,  to  be 
left  unattended,  add  $90.00. 

Miller  Manufacturing  Co.,  3310  E.  Roxboro  Rd.,  N.E.,  Atlanta 
5,  Ca.  Booth  C-15.  New  improved  models  of  self-adjusting 
projector  tables,  new  types  of  top  materials,  casters. 

Minnesota  Mining  &  Manufacturing  Co.,  Duplicating  Products 
Div.,  900  Bush  St.,  St.  Paul  6,  Minn.  A  combination  micro- 
film reader  and  enlargement  printer,  the  Thermo-Fax, 
projects  the  microfilm  image  on  a  reading  screen  and  then, 
on  pressing  a  button,  turns  out  an  8'/2xl  1"  copy,  on  spe- 
cial white  paper,  in  less  than  10  seconds.  The  reader- 
printer  operates  on  I  00  v  AC,  needs  no  running  water,  can 
be  operated  anywhere.  It  measures  25"  high,  by  17x19", 
weighs  85  lb.  Equipped  with  one  of  four  lenses,  $629;  two 
lenses,  $695.50.  Copy  paper  comes  in  250-print  rolls, 
averages  seven  to  eight  cents  per  copy. 


"THERMO-FAX"    MICROFILM 
READER-PRINTER 

Miratel,  Incorporated,  1080  Dionne  St.,  St.  Paul  13  Minn 
Miratel  K58  series  monitors  18",  14",  17"  and  2'l")  for 
closed  circuit  TV,  feature  8  megacycle  video  band  width 
tor  plus-600-line  resolution,  stable  vertical  hold  circuitry 
for  industrial  cameras,  90-degree  aluminized  picture  tubes 
space-saving  cabinet  design.  Three  chassis  plug  separately 
into  power  supply  for  easier  service  access.  $215  to  $259 
Built-in  sound  (amplifier,  twin  6"  speakers,  front  volume 
control)    add  $1  5. 

National    Carbon    Company,    535    Fifth    Ave.,    New    York     17 
M      1-'''!'°  Everready  Energizer  is  a  new  leakproof  alkaline 
cell  which  will  give  up  to  ten  times  longer  service  than  the 

350 


standard  flashlight  battery  at  approximately  three  times  the 
cost.  This  development  is  likely  to  prove  of  special  impor- 
tance in  the  AV  field  for  use  in  the  new  battery-powered 
tape  recorders  and  disc  record  players.  The  new  cell,  like 
the  old,  is  hermetically  sealed  and  encased  in  steel.  It 
comes  in  two  sizes,  the  "D,"  approximately  20  amps, 
weighing  3.8  ounces  and  the  "half-length,"  approximately 
8  amps,  weighing  1  .6.  Each  cell  has  a  nominal  voltage  of 
1.5. 

National  Telefilm  Associates,  10  Columbus  Circle,  New  York 
19,  N.  Y.  Booth  F-36.  Music  shorts,  sportlights,  bouncing 
ball,  and  a  broad  variety  of  cartoons  newly  released  for 
16mm  sale,  color  per  reel  $60;  b&k  $25.  Also  new  feature 
releases,  including  "Bells  of  St.  Mary's,"  "High  Noon," 
"Cyrano  de  Bergerac,"  "Gulliver's  Travels." 

National  Theatre  Supply  Co.,  Educational  Television  Products 
Division,  92  Cold  St.,  New  York  38,  N.Y.  GPL  (General 
Precision  Laboratories)  closed-circuit  ETV  equipment,  now 
distributed  through  the  NTS  network.  GPL  "500",  single 
unit  TV  camera  has  built-in  controls,  operates  from  ordi- 
nary line  current,  features  "add-to"  facility  for  adding 
accessories.  In  use  in  more  than  40  schools  and  colleges. 
CPL  Projection  TV  System  affords  large-screen  viewing 
for  audiences  of  up  to   1 ,000. 

Newcomb  Audio  Products  Co.,  Inc.,  6824  Lexington  Ave., 
Hollywood  38,  Calif.    Booth  T-143.    Newcomb  Dependable 

classroom  record  players  and  radios  emphasize  trouble-free 
service.  Transformer-powered  for  best  performance,  maxi- 
mum safety.  Easy-to-service  construction.  Also  Depend- 
able  public-address   amplifiers  and    transcription    players. 

Neumade  Products  Corporation,  250  W.  57th  St.,  New  York 
19,  N.  Y.  Booth  T-147.  The  Neucue  hand  punch  cue- 
marks  simultaneously  three  frames  on  16mm  films,  invisible 
on  TV  receivers  but  easily  seen  on  monitors.  The  Neumade- 
Shepard  electronic  splicer  effects  fast  permanent  welds  on 
I  6mm  or  35mm  acetate-  or  cronar-based  film,  without  use 
of  cement,  adhesive  or  solution  of  any  kind.  High  fre- 
quency current  causes  .03  inch  overlap  to  fuse  in  less  than 
one  second  by  internally  generated  heat. 

North  American  Philips  Co.,  Inc.,  Hi-fi  Products  Div.,  230 
Duffy  Ave.,  Hicksville,  New  York.  Booth  C-41.  The 
Noreico  Continental  is  a  3-speed,  dual-track,  portable  tape 
recorder  designed  by  Philips  of  Netherlands.  Special 
0.0002"  air  gap  in  magnetic  head  makes  possible  extended 
high-frequency  response  even  slower  {}%"  ips)  speed. 
Built-in  twin-cone  wide-range  magnetic  speaker;  dynamic 
microphone.  A  new  line  of  Noreico  FRS  speaker  enclosures 
is  available  for  three  types  of  Noreico  speakers,  and  can  be 
used  with  most  other  speakers  also. 


"CONTINENTAL" 
TAPE   RECORDER  — 
PORTABLE   MODEL 


Optics  Manufacturing  Corp.,  SE  cor.  Amber  &  Willard  Sts., 
Philadelphia  34,  Pa.  Opta-Stat  compound  neutralizes  elec- 
trostatic charge  on  plastic,  glass,  metal,  etc.  Keeps  lenses 
dust-free,  prevents  static  on  film  transport  surfaces.  1  oz. 
$2.50.  Newlo  slide  binders,  made  of  German  optical  glass 
reportedly  free  of  Newton  Rings  effect.  35mm  size  $2.95 
for  20;  2 'A"  size  $2.95  for  12. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


Product  Review 


ORRadio  Industries,  Inc.,  Shamrock  Circle,  Opelika,  Ala.  Irish 
No.  400  Fortified  Double  Play  magnetic  tape  doubles  play- 
ing time  and  reduces  stretching  because  of  its  specially 
reinforced  60-gauge  DuPont  Mylar  polyester  base,  tested 
under  a  3 -pound  pull  without  distortion.  Ferro-Sheen  proc- 
ess bonds  oxide  permanently  to  base  and  its  high  gloss 
minimizes  wear.  At  3%  ips  a  7"  reel  of  2400  feet  of  Irish 
Fortified  Double  Play  tape  will  record  single  track  for  two 
hours,  dual  track  for  four.  Six  types  of  tape  are  offered  to 
meet  all  purposes.  An  ingenious  edge-notched  reel  checks 
"spilling,"  unwinding  of  tape.  The  new  Irish  reel  measures 
5%"  instead  of  the  conventional   5". 


OPPOSING 

NOTCHES  ON 

TAPE  REEL 

ANCHOR  RUBBER 

BAND,  PREVENT 

SPILLING 


Ozalid  Division,  General  Aniline  &  Film  Corp.,  Ansco  Road, 
Johnson  City,  N.  Y.,  Booths  N-73  and  N-74.  Component 
Parts  of  the  Ozalid  Projeeto- Printer  Kit  utilize  two  repro- 
duction processes.  The  dry  developing  diazo  or  direct  copy 
method  produces  transparencies  directly  from  any  translucent 
or  transparent  master.  This  method  permits  a  wider  variety 
of  colors,  overlays  and  special  effects.  The  second,  a  reflex 
photocopy  method,  makes  transparencies  from  any  original, 
producing  an  image  first  on  a  paper  negative,  then  transfers 
it  to  the  positive  which  becomes  a  transparency  ready  for 
projection  or  reproduction.  These  methods  provide  extensive 
copying  versatility  and  the  operation  is  practically  fool-proof. 


OZALID  KIT  MAKES  TRANSPARENCIES 
FOR   OVERHEAD   PROJECTION 


Pentron  Corporation,  777  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago  24,  III. 
Booth  T-142.  Audicord  Tape-Teacher,  new  dual-channel 
tape  recorder  and  play-back  provides  separate  parallel  re- 
cording channels  for  teacher  and  for  student,  the  teacher 
channel  guarded  against  accidental  erasure.  Comes  in  either 
self-contained  portable  or  custom  installation  models.  Low 
cost  bracket. 

Perceptual  Development  Laboratories,  6767  Southwest  Ave., 
St.  Louis,  Mo.  The  Perceptoscope  multi-function  projector 
accommodates  up  to  600'  of  16mm  motion  picture  film  for 
skills  training  purposes.  Frames  can  be  held  for  any  inter- 
val without  scorching;  can  be  flashed  as  fast  as  1  /24th  of 
a  second,  can  be  projected  in  motion  at  variable  speed 
from    1    to  24  frames  per  second,  and  can  uniquely  super- 


impose two  projected  images  simultaneously.  Accessories 
include  reading  and  timing  films,  projection  lens  focal 
length  modifiers,  angle  prisms,  etc.  A  tape  recorder  hookup 
provides  for  automatic  programming.  Adding-subtracting 
electronic  frame  counter  facilitates  film  analysis. 
Plastic  Products,  Inc.,  1822  E,  Franklin  St.,  Richmond  23,  Va. 
Booth  T-145.  Luxout  light  control  plastic  vinyl  draperies 
now  come  in  attractive  prints  as  well  as  in  solid  colors. 
Closed,  they  seal  out  unwanted  light  and  foster  the  use  of 
all  type  of  AV  equipment.  Open,  they  add  warmth  and 
charm  to  any  room.  Exclusive  Creek  Key  heading  seam  was 
designed  to  withstand  hard  usage. 

Polacoat,  Inc.,  9710  Conklin  Road,  Blue  Ash,  Ohio.  Booth 
M-63  "Lenscreen"  Model  625  provides  a  rear-projected 
image,  25"x25",  in  undarkened  room,  to  permit  note- 
taking,  active  recitation  periods  during  projection  even 
under  difficult  classroom  conditions.  $64.50;  with  stand 
$74.50. 

Polaroid  Corporation,  Main  Street,  Cambridge  39,  Mass.  Booth 
R-113.  New  print  copier  cakes  duplicates  from  Polaroid 
photos  in  60  seconds.  Measuring  only  6 1/^x9  Vi",  the 
copier  has  built-in  lens,  lights  and  timer.  Three  models, 
choice  depends  on  camera  with  which  copier  is  to  be  used. 
$29.95. 

Premier  Materials  Company,  3717  N.  Halsted  St.,  Chicago  13, 
III.  Fold-away  projector  table  offers  multiple  electric  out- 
lets with  toggle  switch  controls,  plus  a  softly  illuminated 
opening  in  the  table  top  for  viewing  slides  and  other  sub- 
dued light  operations.  18x20"  wood  top,  1"  tubular  steel 
legs.  29"  high.  Folds  almost  flat.  $19.50.  With  2"  casters 
add  $1.50. 

Projection  Optics  Co.,  Inc.,  330  Lyell  Ave.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 
Booth  M-72.  The  new  Transpaque,  Jr.  has  smallest  projec- 
tion head  without  even  fractional  loss  of  screen  image 
brilliance.  It  supplements  the  present  Transpaque  II,  which 
features  flexibility,  showing  either  transparent  or  opaque 
copy,  from  any  distance  to  any  desired  screen  size,  through 
simple  change  of  components. 

Psychotechnics,  Inc.,  105  W.  Monroe  St.,  Chicago  3,  III. 
Shadowscope  reading  pacer,  controlled  moving  lighted  area 
paces  reading  speed.  Used  in  developmental  reading 
laboratories  and  other  remedial  reading  instruction.  $94.00 
f.o.b.  Lafayette,  Ind. 

Pyramid  Enterprises,  3815  Trimble  Road,  Nashville,  Tenn.  New 
items  include:  Symphonette  Miraphon  record  player  with 
4-speed  turntable,  biaxial  speaker,  10-watt  push-pull  AC 
amplifier.  Also,  Symphonette  electronic  components  in  a 
mobile  unit  that  may  be  wheeled  from  class  to  class.  And, 
a  mobile  Listening  Cart  incorporating  four  to  eight  indi- 
vidual headsets  and  volume  controls,  one  or  two  turntables 
or  tape  playbacks;  available  with  either  one  or  two  ampli- 
fiers. 

Radiant  Lamp  Corp.,  300  Jelliff  Ave.,   Newark  8,  N.  J.,   Booth 

N-76.  New  1 200w  T12C-13D  10-hour  Projection  lamps 
available  in  both  medium  prefocus  and  special  Bell  &  Howell 
bases.  Can  be  used  for  increased  screen  illumination  when 
recommended  by  projector  mfr.  116mm  sound  models) 
Med.  pref.  base  lamp,  A.S.A.  code  DHT,  list  $7.60  B  &  H 
base  lamp,  A.S.A.  code  DHV,   list  $8.40. 

Radiant  Manufacturing  Corporation,  8220  N.  Austin  Ave., 
Morton  Grove,  III.  Booth  J-51.  A  completely  redesigned 
Autolectric  screen,  and  the  exclusive  Radiant  educational 
line.  Featured  will  be  the  new  Uniglow  surface,  combining 
the  brightness  of  beaded  with  the  side  lighting  of  the 
matte,  the  new  screen  material  gives  the  widest  viewing 
angle  ever  developed. 

Radio  Corporation  of  America,  Front  &  Cooper  Streets,  Camden 
2,  N.  J.  Booth  F-33.  New  "Life-Tested"  16mm  sound 
motion  picture  projectors;  1 200w  lamp  increases  light  on 
screen  20%.  New  synthetic  sapphire  pressure  shoe  and 
nylon  sprocket  shoe.  Built-in-lubrication.  Single-case 
"Junior,"  7-watt  amplifier  for  audiences  up  to  400;  two- 
case  "Senior,"  1  5-watt,  for  up  to  1,000.  New  "Scholastic" 
record  players  and  tape  recorders,  extra  rugged  for  school 
use.  Model  EDR-2  offers  4-speeds,  3-speaker  "Tri-Coustic" 
sound,  PA  input,  external  speaker  outlet,  individual  volume, 
bass  and  treble  controls.  Model  EDR- 1  offers  two-speaker 
sound,  and  carrying-guard  for  tone  arm.  Tape  Recorder, 
ADT-1,  has  3-speaker  sound,  two  speeds,  fool-proof  push- 
button controls. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


351 


Product  Review 


Rapid  Film  Technique,  Inc.,  37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City, 
N.  Y.  New  film  is  protected  from  scratches  by  the  Rapid- 
treat  process;  older  film  takes  on  longer  life  and  better 
appearance  when  treated  by  the  Rapidweld  process,  which 
removes  scratches  in  both  emulsion  and   base. 

Rayoscope  Company,  358  N.  Sandusky  St.,  Delaware,  Ohio. 
Microprojector  Model  F-B  58,  introduced  June,  1958,  has 
self-contained  white  base  screen,  high  white  light  for 
stained  specimens,  no  heat  on  specimens,  precise  optical 
alignment,  standard  size  eyepiece  and  tube,  extension  post 
for  larger  field  and  higher  magnification,  self-contained 
storage  case. 

RCA  Service  Co.,  Camden  8,  N.  J.  Booth  F-33.  Electronic 
trainer,  originally  developed  for  the  Armed  Forces,  is  now 
available  for  civilian  purposes.  Many  schools  reportedly  use 
them  to  simplify  electronics  instruction.  Model  161  is  in- 
structor's demonstrator,  Model  121  the  student  laboratory 
set.  Catalog  available. 


'  "^ 

■■•'1^3?^*' 

-fli 

STUDENT   GETS   LAB    PRACTICE   ON    RCA 
ELECTRONICS  TRAINER 

Reed  Research,  Inc.,  1048  Potomac  St.,  NW,  Washington  7, 
D.C.  Dual  channel  tape  recorder.  Reed  Educorder,  provides 
simultaneous  and  binaural  audition  of  two  different  record- 
ings from  one  tape;  especially  suitable  for  language  in- 
struction where  student  records  on  second  channel  after 
hearing  instructor's  pronunciation  on  the  master.  Push- 
button playback  compares  the  two. 

Reeves  Soundcraft  Corp.,  10  E.  52nd  St.,  New  York,  N.Y. 
"Lifetime"    recording   tape,    recording    blanks,    styli. 

Rek-0-Kut  Co.,  Inc.,  38-19  108th  St.,  Corona  68,  N.  Y. 
Rondine  2-  and  3-speed  turntables,  $59.95  -  $1 29.95. 
Turntable  arms  feature  self-locking  micrometer  gram  weight 
adjustment,  offset  bend  to  compensate  for  geometric  track- 
ing error,  acoustical  damping.  Audax  monaural  pickup  arm 
kit  converts  to  stereo  with  $4.95  kit.  Micro-poise  stylus 
pressure  gauge,  on  principle  of  pharmacist  balance,  weighs 
2  to  9  gram  stylus  pressure  on  all  types  of  cartridge,  $3.95. 

Revere  Camera  Co.,  320  E.  21st  St.,  Chicago  16,  III.  Coming 
•  soon.  Model  204  Revere  Tape  Recorder.  2-speed,  1  Owatt 
output,  push  button  controls,  instant  stop,  automatic  stop 
at  end  of  reel,  black  case  with  grey  trim,  ceramic  micro- 
phone. Slightly  larger  than  the  popular  Wollensak  recorder, 
it  will  be  in  the  medium  price  range. 

Robins  Industries  Corp.,  36-27  Prince  Street,  Flushing  54, 
N.  Y.  New  TS4A  tape  splicer  features  replaceable  cutter 
cartridge,  providing  mitre  and  trimming  cuts  by  shifting 
knob.  Numerous  other  accessories  for  the  phonograph  and 
tape  recorder  user  include  tape  threader,  storage  cans,  head 
cleaner,  needle  brush,  cleaning  cloth,  protective  envelopes 
etc.  ' 

Safe-Lock,  Inc.,  870  W.  25th  St.,  Hialeah,  Fla.  Booth  T-155 
New  extra-high  (56")  Model  203-56  Project-0-Stand 
features  360  degree  clutch  type  locking  collars  on  legs  that 
nest   under   table   for    1-hand   carrying   or   storage.    13    lb. 

^'  aL  ^"'"'  '"*■'  '  '  '  Powdermill  Road,  Maynard,  Mass 
Adapter  to  convert  monaural  to  stereo,  the  Stereo-Dapter 
controls  two  separate  amplifiers  from  a  central  point;  mas- 
ter volume  control;  no  internal  changes  required  when 
used  with  Scott  amplifiers.    $24.95. 


Seal,   Incorporated,  Shelton,   Conn.   Booth   L-61.   New   Educator 

model  dry  mounting  press  is  designed  specifically  for  school 
use  and  will  be  sold  and  serviced  through  audio-visual  deal- 
ers. Mounting  tissue  from  2'/2x3V2"  to  hundred-foot  rolls. 
Chartex  dry  mounting  cloth. 

Shure  Brothers,  Inc.,  222  Hartrey  Ave.,  Evanston,  III.  New 
stereo  professional  dynetic  phono  cartridge,  M3D,  com- 
pletely compatible  for  playing  stereo  discs  either  stereo- 
phonically  or  monaurally,  or  monaural  discs.  $45.00.  Shure 
microphones  range  from  miniature  unit  weighing  less  than 
1  /6  ounce  to  broadcasting  and   recording   types. 

Smith  System  Manufacturing  Co.,  212  Ontario  St.,  SE,  Minne- 
apolis 14,  Minn.  Safelock  portable  combination  locked 
storage  cabinet  and  projection  table  Model  42,  heavy  duty 
3"  braked  casters,  over  1  1  cu.  ft.  storage  space,  adjustable 
shelf.  Also  specially  designed,  all-steel  film,  filmstrip  and 
slide  cabinets,  used  separately  or  stacked  uniformly  on 
handy  cart. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.,  602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19, 
N.  Y.  Electronic  TEL-Animaprint  Hot  Press  enables  AV 
staff,  students  and  other  personnel  to  produce  professional 
looking  lettering  fast,  dry,  in  perfect  registration.  Posters, 
presentations,  training  aids,  captions  and  titles  are  prepared 
quickly  and  efficiently.  Prints  on  any  surface — acetate, 
cardboard,  paper  and  even  glossy  photographs.  Ordinary 
printer's  type  in  virtually  any  size  or  style  is  heated  and 
impressed  through  colored  foil.    $495.00. 


TEL- 
ANIMAPRINT 
"DO-IT- 
YOURSELF" 
HOT  PRESS 
PRODUCES 
PROFESSIONAL 
PRINTING 


Spindler  Cr  Sauppe,  Inc.,  2201  Beverly  Road,  Los  Angeles  57, 
Calif.  Booth  M-71.  A  new  series  of  automatic  slide  pro- 
jectors is  to  supplement  the  well  known  Standard  Selectro- 
slide.  A  deluxe  1 200-watt  model  carries  a  48-slide  con- 
tinuous slide  magazine  with  steel  slideholders.  Change-time 
has  been  stepped  up,  and  plug- in  timers  give  added  flexi- 
bility. Further  units  soon  to  be  announced  include  an 
"Economy"  model,  a  remote-control  reversing  model,  a 
48-slide  remote  selection  model,  a  96-slide  continuous 
projector,  and  a  2'/4"x2y4"  continuous  model. 


SELECTROSLIDE 

1200,   FIRST  OF 

NEW  SPINDLER 

&    SAUPPE 

MODELS 


352 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,    1958 


Product  Review 


Standard  Projector  &  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.,  7106  Touhy  Ave., 
Chicago  31,  III.  Booth  F-37.  A  mechanical  filmstrip  re- 
wind is  a  new  addition  to  the  Standard  projector  line.  Two 
sizes  of  filmstrip  previewers,  an  automatic  slide  projector, 
and  a  complete  line  of  screens,  and  of  filmstrips  and  slide 
projectors. 

Stewart-Trans- Lux  Corp.,  I  161  W.  Sepulveda  Ave.,  Torrence, 
Calif.  Now  offer  three  types  of  seamless  one-piece  rear 
projection  screens — Luxchrome,  for  projection  under  room- 
light  conditions;  Process,  for  photographic  backgrounds;  TV 
Blue,  for  telecasting  live  action  against  projected  back- 
ground; all  sizes  from  table-top  to  large  set  proportions. 

The  Stik-a-Letter  Co.,  Rt.  2,  Box  286,  Escondldo,  Calif.  Die-cut 
gummed  letters,  conveniently  arranged  in  indexed  packag- 
ing. Two  styles,  three  sizes  (1",  I  V2",  2"),  seven  colors 
(red,  yellow,  blue,  green,  black,  white,  gray).  Sets,  up  to 
1750  characters  $6.50. 

Stromberg-Carlson,  Special  Products  Division,  Rochester  3,  N.Y. 
New  high-fidelity  portable  phonograph,  the  Audio-Instruc- 
tor, Model  PR- 10,  straight  AC  push-pull  10.7  watts,  ade- 
quate for  large  auditorium  or  gym  without  distortion  or 
for  external  speaker  without  overload.  Two  wide-range 
cross-over  network;  4-speed  turntable,  40  to  1 6,000  cps 
response,  speaker  selector  switch,  separate  bass  and  treble 
controls,  26  V2   lb. 

Strong  Electric  Corp.  ,87  City  Park  Ave.,  Toledo  1,  Ohio.  Arc- 
powered  slide  projector  for  use  in  large  auditoriums,  de- 
livers approx.  7500  lumens  to  screen.  Trouperette  spot- 
light particularly  suited  to  theatricals  in  schools,  etc. 

Tecnifax  Corporation,  195  Appleton  St.,  Holyoke,  Mass.  Eleven 
brilliant,  colored,  ammonia-developing  diazotype  films 
I  Tecnifax  Diazochromes)  for  easy  and  economical  produc- 
tion of  transparencies  for  overhead  projection.  Free  litera- 
ture on  production  and  presentation  techniques;  free,  con- 
tinuous training  program  at  Tecnifax  factory  in  artwork, 
photography,    serography,    photo-copying    and    diazotypy. 


Technical  Service,  Incorporated,  30865  W.  5-mile  Road, 
Livonia,    Mich.    Booth    1-47.    Completely    new   TSI    Teclite 

16mm  sound  projector,  replaces  DeVrylite  "5"  and  "15-R." 
Fresh  styling,  18  new  operating  features,  compact,  light- 
weight, single-case  unit  with  built-in  detachable  8" 
speaker,  and,  optional,  external  speaker  for  auditorium  use. 
Also,  new,  Model  DU-6,  a  compact  25'/2-lb.  version  of  the 
DU-5,  with  built-in  14"  TV  size  screen,  two  lenses  for 
choice  of  direct  or  rear  projection.  Moviematic  D-4  is  a  28 
lb.  compact  model  with  choice  of  magazine  or  reel  arm 
projection. 

Tela  Electronics  Division,  Meilink  Steel  Safe  Co.,  901  Livernois 
Ave.,  Ferndale  20,  Mich.  New,  Model  9- 1 2,  CianTView 
television  projector  fills  screens  up  to  12'xl5',  either  '"off 
the  air"  or  via  closed  circuit.  Weighs  375  lb.  in  padded 
shipping  case.  Has  built-in  dual  10"  speakers  and  connec- 
tions for  auditorium  audio  system.  Completely  self-con- 
tained in  23"x2t"x61"  high  steel  cabinet.  Sale  or  lease  to 
education,  industry,  commercial  enterprises. 
(See  Photo  on  page  354) 

TelePrompter  Corporation,  311  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36, 
NY.  Booth  M-66.  Croup  communication  system  hereto- 
fore applied  mainly  to  industrial  meetings,  now  being  ex- 
tended to  education,  Telemation  presets  and  locks  in  place 
all  audials  and  visuals  for  split-second  cueing.  TelePro 
2000  handles  2x2  and  strip  film.  Modified  CPL  61  lA 
GPL  large  screen  TV  projector. 

Thompson- Winchester  Co.,  1 299  Boylston  St.,  Boston  1 5, 
Mass.  Stick-Tack  Discs,  adhesive  both  sides,  to  stick  paper, 
etc.  to  walls  or  other  surfaces.    Re-usable.    $1    for  328. 

Triangle  Projectors,  Inc.,  3706  Oakton  St.,  Skokie,  HI.  Bell  & 
Howell  sound  projector,  15-watt,  in  light-tight  case;  1 8"x 
13"  built-in  plastic  screen  rear  projection  (14mm  lens), 
or  conventional  use  with  2"  lens.  Automatic  shut-off  switch. 
Accommodates  2000'  reels,  1000-watt  lamp.  Luggage  type 
case,  closed,  measures  18"xI0"x25".  $698.50. 


MAGIC  "MYLAR"  SAVES  CUSTOMER  $35 


MACKEY  BARRON,  H.  B.  MOTION  PICTURE 
SERVICE,  NEW  HAVEN,  CONNECTICUT,  SAVED 
7  FILM  STRIPS  FOR  A  CUSTOMER.  SAYS  MAGIC 
"MYLAR"  AND  F  &  B  BUTT  SPLICE  AND  FILM 
REPAIR   BLOCKS   ARE   "EXCELLENT   ITEMS." 

Mr.  Barron  repaired  seven  film  strips  for  a  cus- 
tomer right  on  the  spot  demonstrating  how  simple 
and  convenient  it  was  to  save  these  valuable  films 
using  MAGIC  "MYLAR"  and  the  F  &  B  Blocks. 
In  this  instance  he  saved  his  customer  $35.  It's 
easy  and  inexpensive  to  repair  torn  and  damaged 
films,  replace  torn  perforations,  butt-splice  without 
losing  a  single  frame,  and  strengthen  overlap 
splices.  Ask  your  local  A-V  dealer  for  F  &  B 
Magic  "Mylar"  and  the  F  &  B  Butt-Splice  and 
Film   Repair   Blocks. 


Magic  "Mylar"  Price  List 

66  ft..  I6MM    Single  Pert. 

{16!j0  Frames)  &  $5.00  roll 
66  ft.    16MM  Double   Pert. 

(1650  Frames)  ffl  $5.00  roll 
66  ft.  35MM  for  film-strips 

(1056  frames)  ....&  $9.00  roll 


F  &  B  Butt-Splice  & 
Film  Repair  Blocks 


.Model  BSB 


,5l«X»« 


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1  .i'"^^^^^^  ri  ni 


for 


.Model  B-16 
16mra.   

Model  B-35    for 
35mra.    


Model  B-4    for    Vi" 

magnetic    tape    6.50 

Model  BSB  comb,  unit 
for  16/35  mm  and 
V\"  magnetic  tape    $24.50 


&BABB 

AT 

BOOTH  N-88 

N  A  V  A 
CONVENTION 


AVAILABLE  AT   LEADING  AUDIO-VISUAL  DEALERS 
WRITE  FOR   INFORMATION   AND   ILLUSTRATED  BROCHURE 


FLORMAN    &     BABB 


68    W.    4Sth    Street, 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  MU.  2-2928 


Here  are  some  of  the  leading 
Audio-Visual  dealers  who  will  be 
glad  to  demonstrate  MAGIC 
"MYLAR"  and  the  F  &  B  Butt 
Splice   O   Film    Repair   Blocks. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  CENTER 
Denver,  Colorado 

AUDIO-VISUAL  CENTER, 

Seattle,  Washington 

BEACON  PUBLISHERS,  LTD., 

Vancouver,  Canada 

BIRNS  &  SAVi/YER, 

Los  Angeles,  California 

DAVIS  AUDIO-VISUAL  SERVICE, 

Portland,  Oregon 

E.  J.  BARNES  COMPANY, 

New  York,  N.  Y. 

HOOVER  BROTHERS,  INC., 

Kansas  City,  Missouri 

MB.  MOTION  PICTURE  SERVICE 

Now  Haven,  Connecticut 

IDEAL  PICTURES, 

Buffalo,  New  York 

IDEAL  PICTURES 

Atlanta,  Georgia 

IDEAL  PICTURES, 

Baltimore,  Maryland 

INLAND  AUDIO-VISUAL  CO., 

Spokane,  Washington 
L.  KALTMAN  &  SONS,  INC., 

Newark,  New  Jersey 

MASSACHUSETTS  MOTION 

PICTURE  SERVICE,  Lynn,  Mass. 

METHODIST  PUBLISHING 

HOUSE,  Nashville,  Tennessee 

RELIGIOUS  VISUAL  ED.,  INC., 

Chicago,  Illinois 

STEPHENSON  SCHOOL 

SUPPLY  CO.,  Lincoln,  Nebraska 

TELEVISION  EQUIPMENT  CO., 

Chicago,  Illinois 

TEXAS  EDUCATIONAL  AIDS, 

Dallas,  Texas 

WATTLAND,  INC. 

Blue  Island,  Illinois 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


353 


Product  Review 


"CIANTVIEW" 

LARGE-SCREEN 

TV   PROJECTOR 

PRODUCT  OF 

TELA 

ELECTRONICS 

DIVISION 


Unimark   Photo   Inc.,    130   W.    31st   St.,    New   York    1,    N.   Y. 
Eumig  C3R  Continental  8mm   motion   picture  camera   fea- 
tures electric   eye   exposure   control,    5   speeds,   drop-in    roll 
loading,  25  foot  run  on  one  winding,  three-lens  turret,  full 
image  viewfinder.  With  one   lens  $129.95;   with   3    lenses 
$169.95. 
United    States    Projector   Corporation,    Delaware    BIdg.,    Federal 
Way,  Wash.   Booth  S-125.  Ava  Pixalog,  new    16mm   silent 
filmstrip  projector,  shows  strips  taken  single-frame  in  16mm 
camera.    Pre-focused    projection    lamp,    automatic    framing 
device,     precision     focusing,,     color-corrected     lenses     and 
power-cooled  mechanism.   $49.50. 
United    World    Films,    Inc.,    1442    Park    Ave.,    New   York    29, 
N.  Y.  Booth  R-110.  Latest  releases  include  Making  a  Liv- 
ing,  six   social    studies   films;    The    World's   a    Stage,    nine 
10-minute  excerpts  from   Shakespearean   plays  enacted   by 
Old  Vic   repertoire  cast;    Diving   Is   Fun,   three    instructional 
films    in    color   featuring    Olympic    champion    Vicki    Draves; 
The  Nativity,   19-minute  color  film  of  Renaissance  masters; 
The  Prodigal  Son,  27-minute  color  film  from  His  Way,  His 
Word  series. 
Vacuumate  Corporation,  446  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Shrunken,  brittle,  dry  film  revitalized  to  go  through  printers 
and    projectors.    Vacuumating    film    for    better    projection, 
longer  life.  No-En  film  treatment  for  continuous  projection. 
Vari-Typer  Corp.,  720  Frelinghuysen  Ave.,   Newark    12,   N.  J. 
Booth  C-16  Headliner  —  Model  400,  most  advanced  office 
machine  for  photo-composing  headlines.  Automatically  photo- 
sets  display  type  fromg    12  to  72  point  sizes.     Many  modern 
and  classic   type  styles  available   on   Typemasters   which   are 
changed  as  easily  as  changing  phonograph  records.    Produces 
clean,     smudge-proof    prints    permanently    fixed    on     plastic 
coated  35mm  film.    Ready  in  seconds  for  any  method  of  re- 
production.   Model  400  also  produces  a  positive  image  which 
can  be  mounted  on  acetate  and  reproduced  by  many  methods 
to  a  foil  for  Audio-Visual  projection. 
Victor    Animatograph    Corp.,    a    Division    of    Kalart,    Plainville, 
Conn.    Booth    R-111.    Sovereign    Model    25    Animatograph 
offers    25-watt    amplifier,    color-coded    threading    path    and 
visual  one-spot  lubrication.  Victor  Soundview  35mm  Sound 
Slidefilm  projector  features  automatic  operation  for  high  or 
low    frequency    signal,    push-button    remote    control,    300- 
and    500-watt    models.    Somco    focal    length    modifier    fills 
screen  without  moving  projector.   $29.50. 

(See  Photo  in  Next  Column) 

Viewlex,  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Blv.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y 
Booth  0-96.  New  Model  V-500  combination  filmstrip  and 
slide  projector  accommodates  single  or  double-frame  35mm 
filmstrips  for  vertical  or  horizontal  projection  as  well  as 
2x2  and  bantam  slides  in  all  kinds  of  mounts.  Completely 
sealed  lamphouse  eliminates  light  leakage;  cooling  fan  is 
mounted  vertically  at  rear  of  projector.   Built-in  magnifying 


optical  pointer  and  an  automatic  feed  and  takeup  attach- 
ments that  moves  filmstrips,  wound  head  in,  from  can  to 
can  without  rewinding.  With  case  $109.50. 

V-M  Corporation,  Benton  Harbor,  Mich.  A  new  V-M  stereo  kit 
converts  Tape-o-Matic  models  7  1  0  or  710A  into  all-stereo 
units  that  play  both  stacked  and  staggered  stereo  tapes. 
The  kit,  installed  by  any  capable  service  man,  $25;  V-M 
matching  amplifier-speaker  Model  166,  to  team  with  the 
7  1  0  or  7  1  OA;  costs  $75.  Stereo  discs  are  accommodated  by 
Stere-0-Matic  Model  1201,  featuring  stereo  cartridge  and 
jacks  and  a  stereo :monaural  switch.  Tone  arm  is  resonance- 
free,  easily  adjustable  for  any  cartridge  weight,  and  com- 
pensated to  eliminate  variation  from  bottom  to  top  of  a 
stack  of  records.  Tracking  angle  variation  has  been  reduced 
to  2-degree   maximum. 

Wallach  Cr  Associates,  Inc.,  1589  Addison  Road,  Cleveland  3, 
Ohio.  New  model  mobile  cabinet.  Low-cost  open  film  stor- 
age racks,  adjustable  to  meet  changing  requirements.  All 
metal    sectional    cabinets   for    the    expanding    record    library. 

Warren  Conrad  Portman  Co.,  41  McQuesten  Pkwy.,  N,  Mount 
Vernon,  N.  Y.  Professional  animation,  titling  and  special 
effects  stand;  ball  bearing  mounted,  counter  balanced  car- 
riage takes  any  35mm  or  16mm  camera,  travels  62".  Com- 
plete line  of  more  than  40  accessories  is  described  in  10- 
page  catalog.  Basic  stand  $1,495;  compound  and  table  top 
$1,640. 

Webcor,  Inc.,  5610  W.  Bloomingdale  Ave.,  Chicago  39,  III. 
Booth  T-I5I.  Complete  new  line  of  stereophonic  and  mon- 
aural tape  recorders,  and  portable  stereo  record  players; 
also  wide  choice  of  consoles  and  multiple  matching  speaker 
cabinets.  Introduced  only  a  month  ago,  the  stereo  line's 
enrichment  of  musical  reproduction  promises  a  new  dimen- 
sion to  music  appreciation  studies.  Stereo  portable  players 
from  $129.95. 

Webster  Electric  Co.,  1900  Clark,  Racine,  Wis.  New  Ekotape 
310  features  a  double  recording  head  for  specific  audio- 
visual applications.  A  tOOO-cycle  note,  push-button  re- 
corded on  the  second  tape  channel,  activates  automatic 
soundslide  changers.  There  are  separate  erase  heads  for  the 
two  channels.  Specifications  include  1  2-watt  amplifier,  V-U 
meter,  two-speed  (3%  and  1  Vj  ips),  tape-out  switch, 
program  selection  finder,  heavy-duty  speaker,  30 — 15,000 
cps  frequency  response,  record  knob  safety  features. 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp.,  McArthur  Ave.,  Bloomfield,  N.  J. 
Booth  B-13  and  B-14.  A  new,  shorter,  wafer-stem  type 
Focus-Lok  projection  lamp  is  added  to  the  distinguished  "Blue 
Top"  line.  The  new  lamp  provides  the  shortest  lamp  and 
socket  combination  and  permits  the  most  convenient  in- 
sertion and  removal  of  any  projection  lamp  made.  Outstand- 
ing features  include  —  Better  Indexing,  Positive  pressure 
Electrical  Contacts,  Lamp  Locked  Into  Socket,  Easiest  Lamp 
Replacement,  Positive  Lamp  Alignment  and  Space  Saving 
Lamp-Socket  Combination. 


VICTOR    "SOVEREIGN"    HAS   25-WATT 
AMPLIFIER 

Wilcox-Gay  Corporation,  503  W.  Seminary,  Charlotte,  Mich. 
Complete  line  of  packaged  stereophonic  tape  recorders,  ac- 
cessories, diagonal  speakers,  tape  decks,  stereo  kits,  pre- 
amplifiers. 


354 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard? 


Alex  Dreier  Salutes  A-V 

The  field  of  aiulio-visual  coniinunica- 
tions  will  be  saluted  by  Alex  Dreier. 
noted  radio  and  TV  commentator, 
during  a  nationwide  radio  program 
Sunday,  July  27,  over  NBC-MONI- 
TOR, according  to  William  W. 
Birchfield,  President  of  the  National 
Audio-Visual  Association. 

The  program  will  be  broadcast  at 
6:05  p.m.  (E.S.T.)  over  the  entire  NBC 
network  of  nearly  200  stations.  Dreier's 
tribute  will  tie  in  with  the  National 
Audio-Visual  Convention  and  Exhibit, 
the  world's  largest  audio-visual  meet- 
ing and  trade  show,  which  starts  .Satur- 
day. July  26.  in  the  Morrison  Hotel  in 
Chicago. 

The  broadcast  is  one  of  a  new  series 
called  ".America  On  The  Go,"  featur- 
ing Alex  Dreier  and  sponsored  by 
North  .American  Lines,  Inc.,  Fort 
Wayne,  Indiana.  Each  of  Dreier's 
broadcasts  will  salute  an  American  ac- 
tivity at  the  time  of  its  annual  trade 
I  show  or  exposition.  This  is  the  first 
time  in  history  that  nationwide  con- 
sumer attention  has  been  directed  to 
industrial  expositions  and  shows.  To 
date  Dreier  has  saluted  such  fields  as 
boating,  industrial  atomic  energy,  elec- 
tronics, aircraft  and  missiles,  design 
engineering,  public  water  supply,  and 
the  food  service  industry. 

Dreier  will  tell  his  audience  of 
9,000,000  radio  listeners  that  the  use 
of  audio-visual  tools  for  teaching  and 
training  has  grown  tremendously  since 
World  War  II.  He  will  explain  that 
through  these  modern  tools  it  is  possi- 
ble to  teach  more  in  less  time  and  in- 
crease understanding  and  skill  with 
less  cost  in  dollars  and  effort. 

Other  areas  in  modern  .American 
life,  such  as  industry  and  business, 
government,  antl  the  religious  field, 
lead  in  ap|>lications  of  these  modern 
audio-visual  methods,  Dreier  will  say. 
due  to  lack  of  dollars  in  educational 
budgets  to  provide  modern  tools  for 
today's  teachers,  and  despite  the 
proven  effectiveness,  of  audio-visuals, 
ironically,  an  accomplishment  of  edu- 
cational research. 

Dreier  will  outline  the  work  of  a 
typical  audio-visual  dealer,  who  must 
know  every  conceivable  sight-and- 
sound  technique  of  teaching,  under- 
stand the  way  the  learner's  mind  will 
work  in  a  wide  variety  of  situations, 
and  know  all  about  a  broad  range  ol 
equipment    and    materials,    each    with 


its  own  specific  contribution  to  make. 
The  .A-V  dealer,  he  will  show,  must  be 
able  to  work  at  ease  and  with  full 
understanding  of  the  problems  of  the 
educator,  the  industrial  trainer,  the 
businessman,  the  religious  field  worker, 
and  community  leaders. 

Purdue  To  Have  New  Library 

.A  library  of  television  and  radio 
films  and  recordings  pertaining  to  con- 
temporary events  in  Indiana  his- 
tory is  now  in  the  making  and  its 
permanent  home  will  be  the  Film 
Library  facilities  in  the  new  $10,000,- 
000  Memorial  Center  at  Purdue  Uni- 
versity. 

The  announcement  of  this  project 
has  been  made  jointly  by  Joseph  Hig- 
gins,  WTHI,  Terre  Haute,  president 
of  the  Indiana  Broadcasters  Associa- 
tion, and  Dr.  Frederick  L.  Hovde, 
president  of  Purdue. 

Insofar  as  it  is  known,  this  is  the 
first  state-wide  venture  in  this  particu- 
lar field. 

One   immediate   service   of  the   per- 


manent library  center  will  be  the 
sorting,  culling  and  classifying  of 
material  for  proper  filing.  Under  the 
new  project,  this  work  will  be  done 
by  the  staff  of  the  Purdue  Audio- 
Visual  Center  under  the  direction  of 
Lloyd  D.  Miller.  Serving  as  coordi- 
nator of  this  special  project  at  Purdue 
will  be  Jack  Carroll  of  the  WBAA 
staff.  The  committee  of  the  IBA  in 
charge  of  the  project  is  headed  by 
Ronald  Ross,  WPTA,  Fort  Wayne. 

.As  the  material  which  comes  in 
from  the  various  radio  and  television 
stations  is  classified  and  filed,  it  will 
be  made  available  for  public  use  and 
service. 

Included  in  the  material  that  will 
be  collected  in  this  new  library  center 
will  be  radio  and  television  recordings, 
special  film  clips,  still  pictures  that  are 
suitable  for  reproduction  and  other 
items  of  similar  nature.  Active  work 
on  this  new  project  will  be  started 
as  soon  as  the  facilities  in  the  new 
Memorial  Center  are  ready  for  occu- 
pancy. 


WHEELIT 

moves    pro/ectfon    equipment 
quicker,  easier,  safer 

Saves  heavy  lifting  .  .  .  fatiguing  carries  .  .  . 
has  exceptionally  easy  steering  .  .  .  good 
balance  .  .  .  large  Formica  top  wood  platforms, 
sound  absorption  and  absence  of  vibration, 
definite  locking  for  stationary  projection  and 
all-around  dependability.  This  is  why  out  of 
50  California  audio-visual  co-ordinators  attend- 
ing a  demonstration,  49  chose  Wheelit. 


I  lliislrat  t><l  Folding 
Whet-Iit  (  102  (on 
steps )  F'iis  easily  into 
car  trunk  (left)  or 
small    storage    ari-a. 

Non-folding  model  No. 
1102  for  interior  use 
(far    left). 

Precision- Built  ...  to  last! 

All- steel  const  met  ion  (excertt  iiUifoniis).  Preelsion 
Hiirkmanshio  and  arciirHle  assembly  assure  smooth, 
efficient  rp^ratlon.  ("apac-ily  U|i  to  300  lbs.  Heavj 
web    straps    .secure    loads. 

CRUBER  PRODUCTS 
COMPANY 

Dept.  ES,  Toledo  6,  Ohio 
See  all  the  Wh::ci;r  models  at  Jack  C.  Coffey 
Co.    booths    H-43-42-41    during    NAVA    show. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


355 


It's  ^^^  for  the  Best  i I 

SLIDE  BINDING 
MATERIALS 


^Stm^  ALUMINUM  MASK  &  FRAME 
mjISI^  STEREOMOUNTS* 


EMDE  FEATURES 

•  Aluminum  Self  Aligning  Moik 

•  Perfection  for  Viewing 
or  Projection 

•  Foitest  and  Easiest 
Mounts  to  Make 

•  Greotest  Accuracy 

•  Positive  Film  Protection 

•  Durability  of  Metol  Frames 


JUST 
3 
PRINCIPAL  ■i' 
PARTS 


EMDE 
ELIMINATES 

•  Dust  and  Lint 

•  Adhesive  ond 
Sealants 

•  Jigs  and  Tope 

•  Jagged  Stereo 
Windows 

•  Newton  Rings 

•  Film  Buckling 


SIMPLE  MOUNTING 


'Registered 


Faster  ond  easier  to  use  than  any  other.  Transparencies 
are  merely  slipped  under  die>cul  aligning  and  locking 
nibs,  top  of  mosk  folded  over,  placed  between  glass, 
slipped    into    aluminum    frame,    end    slide    is    complete. 


No.  3422— NORMAL  mask 


Box  of  20  Box  of  too 


(7  feet  to  Infinity) $3.S0  $I6.S0 

No.  2421— MEDIUM  mask 

(4  feet  to  20  feet) 3.50  16.S0 

No.  2420— CLOSE-UP  mask 

(Close-up  to  7  feet) 3.S0  16.50 


,   t-Mnc^THE  FIRST  NAME 
rtf^Uty    INCOMPLETE 


FILM  PROTECTION 


4jQj^ 


MOUNTS  FOR 
EASTMAN  STEREO  MOUNTS 

Using  standard  size  aluminum  frames,  with  speciol  ultra- 
thin  micro  gloss,  EMDE  offers  the  only  glass-ond-metol 
mount  for  protecting  stereo  films  mounted  in  Eastmon's 
cordboord  stereo  mount.  Mount  is  ploced  between  the 
two  glass  cover  sheets,  inserted  into  frame,  ond  frome 
end  folded  over— simple  as  that,  {Stereo  films  mounted 
in    Eostmon    mounts  ore   not   aligned   for   proiection.) 

Per  Box 
No.  100-EK  (100  fromes  ond  300  glass)  $14.50 
No.  20-EK      (30  frames  and  40  glass)  3.25 

On  Sole  by  Photo  Oeofers  Everywhere 


d^JjA 


^n3'/4x4  ALUMINUM  FRAME  AND 

THREE  SIZES  SILVER  PAPER 

MASKS 


One  piece  oluminum  frame,  regular 

thick  micro  cover  glasses,  and  double  fold       ,.'' 

heavy  paper  mask,  for  populor  2'/i 

X  3'/i  films,  ond  full  lantern  slide  size.       >  ■ 

BOX  Box 

Of  12  of  50 
No.  340  with  3-5/16  x  2-9/16 

mask    apertures    $3.00      $12.00 

No.  341  with  3-1/16  x  2-1/16 

mask    apertures    3.00         12  00 

No.  342  with  2-1/16  X  2-9/16 

Vert,  mask  apertures 3.00        12.00 


EMDE  PRODUCTS 


2040  Stoner  Avenui 
Los  Angeles  25.  Can; 


DA VI   Archives   Receive 
History  of  Magnetic 
Recording  Industry 

A  history  of  magnetic  recording  pre- 
pared by  Minnesota  Mining  and  Man- 
ufacturing Company,  St.  Paul,  Minn., 
was  presented  to  tlie  Department  of 
Audio  Visual  Instruction  of  the  Na- 
tional Education  Association  at  its  re- 
cent national  meeting  in  Minneapolis. 

Making  the  presentation  for  the  3M 
Company  was  William  H.  Madden, 
.sales  manager,  and  the  DAVI  recipient 
was  Archivist  William  F.  Kruse  who  ac- 
cepted the  document  for  the  archives 
committee. 

The  history  traces  the  development 
of  magnetic  recording  from  the  turn  of 
the  century  through  World  War  II  and 
into  the  present  era,  with  special  em- 
phasis on  the  important  progress  made 
in  the  late  1940's. 

A  donation  of  fifty  rolls  of  magnetic 
tape  was  also  made  to  the  DAVI  ar- 
chives for  recording  taped  interviews 
with  pioneer  workers  in  audio-visual 
education. 

Kentucky  Has  New  A-V  Ass'n. 

A  group  representing  many  geo- 
graphic areas,  and  every  type  and  level 
of  audio-visual  activity  in  the  state, 
met  on  May  10,  1958  at  Frankfort, 
Kentucky  and  organized  the  Kentucky 
Audio-Visual  Association. 

Objectives  of  the  organization  are, 
in  general,  to  improve  and  extend  the 
use  of  audio-visual  materials  through- 
out the  state,  and  to  promote  the  de- 
velopment and  exchange  of  audio- 
visual resource  materials. 

A  policy  group  and  active  work 
committees  form  the  core  of  the  new 
organization. 

Chairman  of  the  Policy  Committee 
for  1958-59  is  Dr.  Gil  Tauffner,  Direc- 
tor of  Audio-Visual  Services  at  the 
University  of  Kentucky. 

U.  S.  Films  Named  for 
Festival  in  Edinburgh 

Twenty-four  films  — in  the  non-the- 
atrical class  (non-Hollywood  type)  — 
have  been  selected  as  United  States 
entries  in  the  Edinburgh  Film  Festival, 
August  18-25,  the  National  Education 
Association   (NEA)  announced  today. 

Several  organizations  worked  with 
the  CINE  selection  committee  as  screen- 
ing agencies.  They  include:  Educa- 
tional Film  Library;  American  Medical 
Association;  Catholic  Audio  -  Visual 
Education;  National  Council  on  Jewish 
Audio-Visual  Materials;  National  Coun- 
cil of  Churches  of  Christ;  University 
Film  Producers  Association;  Educa- 
cational  Television  and  Radio  Center 
in  Michigan;  and  the  Business  and 
Industry  Subcommittee  of  CINE. 


People  in   the   News 

Davenport,  Iowa:  After  48  years  of 
service  with  Victor  .Animatograph 
Corporation,  Sam  G.  Rose  retired  from 
all  business  activities  as  of  May  31. 

His  experience  in  photography  be- 
gan as  a  school  boy  in  1902  with  a 
4x5  glass  plate  camera.  He  later  be- 
came the  high  school  reporter  and 
photographer  for  the  Sioux  City  (Iowa) 
Journal,  using  the  then  available 
equipment,  an  8x10  plate  camera  and 
magnesium  flash  gun.  In  1905  and  06 
he  organized  and  operated  a  finishing 
department  for  Zimmerman  Bros.  .At 
the  University  of  Nebraska,  he  was 
the  photographer  for  the  college  an- 
nual and  the  cadet  batallion  and,  on 
the  side,  sold  stereographs  for  Under- 
wood  and   Underwood. 

When  Alexander  F.  Victor  formed 
the  Victor  .Animatograph  Company, 
Rose  joined  as  salesman,  ultimately 
becoming  sales  manager,  secretary, 
executive  vice  president  and  in  1946, 
president. 

He  participated  in  the  research,  de- 
velopment and  distribution  of  the 
portable  stereopticon  with  arc  light, 
small  slides  and  projectors,  portable 
35mm  motion  picture  projectors, 
28mm  safety  film  projectors  and  the 
first   16mm   cameras  and   projectors. 

He  has  assisted  in  the  organization 
and  promotion  of  several  of  the  as- 
sociations now  active  in  the  audio- 
visual field.  He  is  one  of  the  early 
members  of  the  Society  of  Motion  Pic- 
ture and  Television  Engineers;  is  an 
associate  member  of  Edison  Pioneers, 
and  was  on  the  organizing  committee 
of  the  National  .Association  of  Photo- 
graphic  Manufacturers. 

New  York,  N.  Y.:  The  Motion  Pic- 
ture Association  of  America  has  ap- 
pointed Mrs.  Margaret  Gessner  Twy- 
man  as  its  director  of  Community  Re- 
lations, a  post  held  for  many  years 
by  Arthur  DeBra,  who  retired  last 
fall.  J.  Stanley  Mcintosh  continues  as 
Educational  Consultant  for  the  MP.-V.A 
and  as  Executive  Director  of  Teaching 
Films  Custodians,  Inc.,  the  MP.AA  sub- 
sidiary through  which  educationally 
important  short  subjects  and  excerpts 
from  feature  films  are  made  available 
to  schools.  These  functions  are  the 
two  formerly  filled  by  Roger  Albright 
and  Carl  E.  Milliken. 

--Vnn  Arbor,  Mich.:  Nobel  Prize  win- 
ning scientist  Glenn  T.  Seaborg,  has 
been  elected  to  the  Board  of  Directors 
of  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center.  He  will  help  give  direc- 
tion to  the  Center's  efforts  in  science 
programming. 

"I  believe  that  the  proper  use  of 
educational  television  and  visual  aids 


356 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


in  general  will  offer  the  most  impor- 
tant contribution  to  the  solution  of 
today's  educational  problems,"  Dr.  Sea- 
borg  commented.  He  is  professor  of 
chemistry  and  director  of  nuclear  chem- 
istry research  at  the  University  of 
California,  Berkeley.  In  1951  he  was 
co-winner  of  the  Nobel  Prize  in  chem- 
istry. 

Los  Angeles,  Calif.:  Dr.  Robert  VV. 
Wagner,  40,  Director  of  Motion  Pic- 
ture Production  at  Ohio  State  Univer- 
sity since  1946,  has  been  appointed 
new  head  of  the  University  of  South- 
ern California  cinema  department,  it 
was  announced  by  SC  Educational 
Vice-President  .\lbert  S.  Rauben- 
heimer. 

Wagner  succeeds  Dr.  Robert  O.  Hall 
who  took  over  as  Program  .Associate 
with  the  Educational  Radio  and  Tele- 
vision Center  at  .Ann  .Arbor,  Michigan, 
in  June.  Wagner  arrives  at  SC  Sep- 
tember  1. 

A  native  of  Newport  News,  Virginia, 
Wagner  did  both  undergraduate  and 
graduate  work  at  Ohio  State,  taking 
his  doctorate   in   December    1953. 

A  winner  of  the  Encyclopedia  Brit- 
tanica  Films  Fellowship  (1951),  he  was 
film  writer  and  director  for  OWI 
(Office  of  War  Information)  from  1942 
until  1943,  when  he  became  motion 
picture  producer  until  1944  with  the 
office  of  Coordination  of  Inter-.Ameri- 
can   .Affairs. 

From  1944  to  1946  he  was  an  in- 
formation chief  with  the  Ohio  Depart- 
ment of  Public  Welfare.  From  1946 
until  1950,  he  had  summer  teaching 
assignments  at  the  University  of  North 
Carolina,  Colorado  State  College,  and 
SC,  the  latter  in  the  summer  of  1950. 

Married,  Dr.  Wagner  is  a  past  presi- 
dent of  the  University  Film  Producers' 
.Association. 

Portland,  Oregon:  Merriman  H. 
Holtz,  Sr.,  longtime  AV  business 
leader,  died  suddenly  following  a  very 
severe  heart  attack  on  Friday,  May 
23.  He  served  as  president  of  the 
National  Association  of  Visual  Edu- 
cation Dealers,  NAVA  predecessor 
organization,    in    1948-49. 

Merriman  Holtz  was  one  of  the 
early  statesmen  of  the  AV  world.  He 
did  much  to  build  the  AV  industry 
through  his  efforts  in  NAVED  and 
other   organizations. 

Closed  Circuit 
T-V  Conference 

College  and  university  administra- 
tors who  have  been  considering  closed 
circuit  television  as  an  instructional 
medium  will  have  opportunity  to  get 
some  first-hand  information  on  its  pos- 


sibilities and  its  working  at  a  Confer- 
ence on  Televised  Instruction  to  be 
held  at  Purdue  University  .Aug.  24  to 
Sept.  4. 

This  conference  is  being  sponsored 
by  the  National  Association  of  Educa- 
tional Broadcasters  in  cooperation  with 
the  Purdue  Television  unit,  under  the 
supervision  of  James  S.  Miles. 

At  this  conference,  key  personnel 
from  ten  or  twelve  of  the  colleges  and 
universities  in  which  television  instruc- 
tion is  being  tested  will  be  brought  in 
to  serve  as  conference  leaders.  Such 
phases  in  relation  to  the  program  as 
administration,  financing,  scheduling, 
curricula,  methods,  research,  required 
physical  equipment  and   many   others 


will   be   discussed.   Registration   fee   is 
$100. 


Dostal  Forms 
Language  Lab  Co. 

John  J.  Dostal,  formerly  audio-visual 
sales  manager  for  RCA  and  more  re- 
cently an  audio-visual  management 
consultant,  has  announced  the  forma- 
tion of  a  new  company  —  Language 
Laboratories  International.  The  new 
company,  to  be  located  in  Garden  City, 
N.  Y.,  will  operate  as  a  distributor  in 
the  New  York  metropolitan  area  for 
Magnetic  Recording  Industries,  design- 
ers and  manufacturers  of  language  lab- 
oratory equipment. 


Some  BUY-Some  RENT 


from  CECO 


Colortran  Grover 
Masterllte  Convertable 

Holds  PAR  56  or  PAR  64  Bulbs. 
Weighs  5  lbs.:  equals  performance 
of  5000  watt  bulb  with  just  PAR 
64  500  watt  and  converter.  Uses 
less  than  10  amperes  current  at 
3200°  Kelvin! 

$36.75  less  bulb 
$5.30  PAR  56  Bulb 
$10.75  PAR  64  Bulb 


Some  film  makers  prefer  to  buy  outright 
essential  photographic  equipment  for  their 
studios.  Others  find  It  more  economical 
to  rent  and  charge  it  off  as  an  operat- 
ing expense.  Whatever  your  requirement, 
CECO  offers  you  the  world's  greatest  assort- 
ment of  professional  cameros,  accessories, 
lighting,  sound  and  editing  equipment. 
PLUS  expert  consultation  on  how  to  get 
whot  you  want  on  film  within 
your  budget.  Whether  you're  a 
Pro  or  Semi-Pro,  see  CECO. 


Arrlflex  16 

Includes  three-lens  DIVERGENT  turret,  reg- 
istration pin  movement,  side  pressure  rail, 
and  quickly  interchangeable  motors.  Reflex 
viewing  system  permits  viewing  and  focusing 
through  taking  lens  while  camera  is  operating. 
Accepts  100  ft.  daylight  loading  spools  and 
accessory  400  ft.  magazines. 

'CECOtrademork  of  Camera  EquipmenlCOmpany 


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Film  Viewer 

Easy  threading,  portable,  will  not 
scratch  film.  Views  film  left  to  right 
on  large  brilliantly  illuminated 
screen.  Sound  Reader  and/or  Coun- 
ter easily  attached. 

16mm  Model  $350.00 
.^5nim  Model  $500.00 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


357 


valuation  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana  University 

and  JOHN  FRITZ 

Assistant  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 


THE  FROG  PRINCE 

(Contemporary  Films,  Inc.,  13  East 
S7th  Street,  New  York  16,  New  York) 
10  minutes,  16mni,  sound,  black  and 
white,  n.d.  $50.  Designed  by  Lotte 
Reinigcr  and  produced  by  Primrose 
Productions. 

Description 

The  Frog  Prince  uses  animated 
silhouettes  to  visualize  the  fairy  tale 
alx)ut  a  frog  which  turns  into  a  hand- 
some prince  when  befriended  by  a 
beautiful    princess. 

The  narrator  begins  his  story— 
"Once  upon  a  time  there  lived  a 
king  .  .  .  .  "  This  king  was  given  a 
golden  ball  possessed  of  magical  powers 
assuring  a  royal  wedding  for  one  of 
his  three  daughters.  To  each  daughter, 
the  king  tossed  the  magical  ball  and 
each  in  turn  failed  to  catch  it  until 
the  third  and  prettiest  daughter  caught 


it.  The  delighted  king  gave  her  the 
ball  and  she  hurried  out  into  the 
garden  to  play  with  it.  Suddenly,  the 
ball  bounced  from  her  grasp  and 
dropped  into  the  garden  well.  Heart- 
broken, the  young  girl  began  to  cry. 
A  frog  hearing  her  weep  jumped  to 
the  rim  of  the  well  and  volunteered  to 
fetch  the  ball  from  the  depth  of  the 
well  if  the  girl  would  promise  to  eat 
with  him,  play  with  him,  and  be  his 
friend.  Without  hesitation  the  girl 
consented  and  received  her  ball  in 
exchange. 

Forgetting  the  promise  in  her  haste 
to  return  for  dinner,  the  princess  ran 
liack  to  the  palace.  Shortly,  there  was 
a  knock  at  the  door.  When  the  door 
was  opened,  there  sat  the  frog  who 
demanded  that  he  be  admitted.  The 
king  upon  hearing  of  his  daughter's 
promise  insisted  that  the  frog  be 
brought  into  the  dining  room  and 
received  as  a  guest.  "After  all,"  he 
said,  "a  promise  is  a  promise." 

The  young  princess  was  horrified  at 
the  thought  of  touching  the  frog,  but, 
finally,  lifted  him  to  the  table  where 
she  fed  him  and  he  danced  on  top  of 
the  golden  ball.  This  amu,sed  the 
king  but  the  daughter  was  angered 
and  ran  crying  to  her  room.  Up  the 
stairs  the  frog  leaped,  step  by  step, 
carrying  the  golden  ball  with  him  in 
an  effort  to  comfort  the  princess.  The 
frog  knocked   on   the   princess's   door. 


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Hearing  the  rap  on  the  door,  the  prin- 
cess opened  it,  took  the  ball,  and 
kicked  the  frog  out  of  the  doorway. 
When  the  disappointed  frog  began  to 
cry,  the  princess  reconsidered,  opened 
the  door,  and  began  to  play  with  him. 
.\s  she  tossed  the  golden  ball  to  him, 
the  ugly  frog  unexpectedly  turned 
into  a  handsome  prince  who  entreated 
the  princess  to  be  his  wife.  The  king 
gladly  gave  his  consent  and  "... 
they  all  lived  happily  ever  after." 

Appraisal 

With  black  paper,  a  pair  of  scissors, 
and  imagination,  Lotte  Reiniger 
creates  a  unique  technique  called 
"silhouette  animation"  achieving  life- 
like movement  while  retaining  the 
magical  quality  of  make-believe.  The 
Frog  Prince  is  but  one  of  over  a  dozen 
such  films  produced  in  this  manner 
which  can  be  profitably  used  by 
teachers  of  kindergarten  and  primary 
grades.  Their  effectiveness  in  using 
two-dimension  illusion  to  tell  a  fairy 
tale  suggests  a  wide  usage  in  story- 
telling activities.  Students  in  motion 
picture  production  will  find  the  tech- 
nique used  in  these  films  interesting 
to  investigate.  The  musical  score  is 
especially  noteworthy  as  it  corresponds, 
mood  by  mood,  with  the  narrative  line 
of  the  story.  For  this  type  of  photogra- 
phy, however,  a  completely  darkened 
room  is  recommended  to  bring  out  the 
full  range  of  blacks,  grays  and  whites 
in  the  film. 

—O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

IRON  CURTAIN  LANDS 

(Post-Stalin   Pericnl) 

(Grover-Jennings  Productions,  Inc., 
4516  North  Hermitage  Avenue,  Chi- 
cago 40,  Illinois)  20  minutes,  ICnini, 
sound,  color  or  black  and  white,  1958. 
SI 75  or  S90.   Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

This  narrated  documentary  film  pre- 
sents an  introductory  profile  to  the 
Post-Stalin  communist  society.  The 
production  reveals  many  activities  and 
much  of  the  environment  of  the  peo- 
ple in  the  Soviet  Union.  Their  culture 
seems  to  contrast  intense,  state-centered 
communism  to  strong,  long-lasting  tra- 
ditions and  a  basically  cntluriiig  iiide- 
|)endence  of  the  peasant  class  to  that 
of  a  thoroughly  propagandized  mes- 
merized working  class  and  jKirty  mem- 


358 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


bers.  Some  orientation  is  given  to  two 
contrasting  satellite  countries  —  Poland 
which  has  a  strength  of  tradition  that 
has  resisted  changes  and  Czechoslovakia 
which  has  been  dominated  with  a  pat- 
tern which  is  more  typically  commu- 
nistic. 

A  map  visually  demonstrates  that  the 
Soviet  Union  is  an  immense  land  mass 
straddling  Europe  and  Asia.  The  pro- 
ductive farmlands  lie  within  a  very 
small  belt.  Russia  is  seen  as  a  vast 
plain  stretching  outward  toward  all 
'horizons.  Its  rivers  move  slowly 
through  it  and,  being  knit  together  by 
canals,  form  important  means  of  trans- 
portation in  modern  times  as  they  did 
in  the  past.  Most  of  the  Russian  towns 
have  been  built  near  these  waterways 
around  the  forts  or  "kremlins"  of  the 
early  Viking  rulers. 

The  peasant  life  of  rural  Russia  con- 
tinues almost  as  it  did  before  the  Rev- 
olution. The  farm  land  has  been  col- 
lectivized and  the  machinery  is  pooled 
and  tightly  controlled  by  the  commu- 
nist overseers.  Scenes  are  shown  of  a 
chicken  farm. 

The  scenes  of  Moscow  etch  a  sharp 
contrast  to  those  of  rural  Russia.  Mo.s- 
cow  is  characterized  by  the  beautiful 
Russian  Orthodox  Churches,  palaces 
of  the  Czars,  better  dressed  populace, 
and  the  shops  and  buildings.  Gum, 
the  government  department  store,  is  a 
three-storied  building  with  open  corri- 
dors that  are  thronged  with  people  — 
as  many  as  200,000  in  a  day.  The  or- 
nate splendor  of  the  subway  is  con- 
trasted with  the  sordidness  of  the  large 
slums  which  crowd  Moscow.  Building 
construction  is  shown  to  be  clumsy, 
slow,  and  of  poor  workmanship. 

Moscow's  streets  do  not  appear  as 
crowded  as  ours.  They  have  modern 
cars  and  busses,  but  not  enough  for  the 
existing  population.    Consumer  goods 


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in  Russia  are  generally  scarce  and  high 
priced,  though  the  quality  is  poor. 

One  of  the  80,000  Pioneer  Camps 
open  to  children  from  8-13  years  of 
age  is  pictured  and  the  philosophy  be- 
hind the  existence  of  these  camps  is 
discussed.  A  series  of  short  sequences 
deals  with  Moscow  University,  mass 
communications,  juvenile  delinquency, 
artists,  and  the  ballet.  Religion  is 
treated  more  extensively.  People  are 
shown  attending  churches  which, 
though  fewer  than  in  pre-communist 
Russia,  are  crowded. 

Warsaw  appears  in  the  fdm  much  as 
it  did  before  it  was  almost  completely 
destroyed  during  World  War  II.  The 
determination  which  the  Poli.sh  peo- 
ple demonstrate  as  they  rebuild  their 


city  and  open  worship  places  is  re- 
vealed to  be  a  result  of  their  stubborn 
clinging  to  tradition.  Czechoslovakia 
makes  a  strong  pictorial  contrast  be- 
cause it  is  dominated  by  blaring  loud- 
speakers and  other  evidences  of  colo- 
nial status  to  a  much  stronger  power. 

In  one  scene  Kruschev  arrives  at  an 
airport  and  his  act  of  shaking  hands 
seems  symbolic  of  the  immense  power 
that  those  hands  enfold.  The  narra- 
tion states  that  the  way  in  which  they 
wield  this  power  will  partly  depend 
upon  our  imderstanding  of  the  com- 
munist world,  as  well  as  our  wisdom 
and  faith  in  our  ideals. 

The  mausoleum  housing  the  bodies 
of  Lenin  and  Stalin  in  the  heart  of 
Red  Square  is  both  a  literal  and  figura- 


on  your  "must"  list— 
a  new  TSI  Projector 


This  is  your  invitation  to  stop  at  the  TSI 
exhibit  at  the  NAVA  Convention  —  par- 
ticularly to  inspect  the  entirely  new  TSI 
Teclite  16mm  projector.  It  is  our  sincere 
belief  that  this  addition  to  the  TSI  family 
will  give  you  a  new  set  of  standards  by 
which  to  judge  projectors  engineered  for 
educational  use. 

If  you  will  not  be  attending,  we  respect- 
fully suggest  that  you  remind  your  audio- 
visual dealer  that  you  want  full  informa- 
tion on  this  new  TSI  projector  as  soon  as 
available. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


359 


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Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

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RATEOMETER 

MAKES  IT  EASY 
TO  IMPROVE 

READING 

•  EASY  FOR  THE  STUDENT 

For  ages  10  to  80,  the  AVR  Reading  Rateom- 
eter  encourages  self-help  in  reading  improve- 
ment. Reading  rate  is  shown  above  guide  bar 
on  ingenious  face  scale.  Students  learn  its 
use  in  minutes;  enjoy  its  guidance  in  rate 
improvement. 

The  easy-to-use  Rateometer  is  now  in  use  in 
thousands  of  schools,  high  schools  and  colleges. 

•  EASY  FOR  THE  TEACHER 

Students  require  minimum  guidance  in  using 
the  Rateometer.  Reading  rate  improves  from 
30  to  300%.  The  Rateometer  is  adaptable  to 
any  program,  any  length  of  practice  session, 
any   comprehension   testing   program. 

Lifetime  electric  motor  insures  clock  accu- 
racy and   trouble-free   service   for   many   years. 

Lightweight  (21/2  Ibs.l,  small  size  (8I/2" 
longi  and  carry-case  carton  allow  portability 
and  home  use  by  students  evenings  or  week- 
ends. 

•  EASY  ON   THE   BUDGET 

The  Rateometer  is  budget  priced  at  $35  00  — 
lower  in  quantifies.  Equip  a  whole  classroom 
for  the  cost  of  a  few  pacers  of  less  functional 
and   less  effective  design. 

Actual  experience  over  a  5-year  period  shows 
that  Rateometer  cost  runs  as  low  as  37c  per 
pupil. 


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Chicago  5,  Illinois 

Factory,  Box  71 
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DIRECTORS: 

Send    in   this   coupon    for   a   supply   of   AVR 
descriptive  folders. 


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describing  AVR  reading-learning  aids. 

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live  symbol  of  the  heart  of  Russian 
communism.  The  long  rows  of  people 
filing  through  the  mausoleums  are  the 
final  lines  in  this  profile. 

A]>praisal 

Photographed  by  Charles  Dee  Sharp 
and  with  educational  supervision  by 
Dr.  Michael  Petrovich,  associate  pro- 
fessor of  history.  University  of  Wiscon- 
sin, Iron  Curtain  Lands  should  be  a 
valuable  instructional  film  for  junior 
high,  senior  high,  college,  and  adult 
groups  interested  in  the  geography, 
history  and  problems  of  the  iron  cur- 
tain lands.  The  producer  states  that 
there  was  neither  supervision  nor  cen- 
.sorship  by  communist  officials  in  the 
filming  of  this  production.  The  music 
was  recorded  in  Russia;  the  bells  are 
the  actual  Kremlin  bells.  The  review- 
ing committee  found  the  film  interest- 
ing, and  felt  that  it  represented  a  fact- 
ual film  record  of  the  people  of  these 
lands.  The  film  was  organized,  edited, 
and  narrated  to  provide  an  overview 
of  life  in  Moscow  and  rural  Russia.  It 
should  lend  meaning  to  some  concep- 
tions of  the  communist  lands  and  pro- 
vide a  stimulus  for  further  study  and 
reading  about  Soviet  Russia  and  her 
satellites.  The  emphasis  of  the  film  is 
on  the  people  —  their  adaptation  and 
resistance  to  communism  which  seems 
to  cause  a  molding  of  the  communist 
society.  The  color  of  the  film  which  is 
less  than  excellent  and  the  too  detailed 
to  be  easily  understood  maps  do  not 
detract  seriously  from  the  general 
value  of  the  film.  Included  in  each 
film  can  is  a  helpful  teacher's  guide 
with  footnotes  on  the  film,  an  outline 
of  the  film  content,  words  for  refer- 
ence, correlated  text  list,  production 
incidents,  and  a  complete  narration. 

—Wayne  Howell 

ANSEL  ADAMS -PHOTOGRAPHER 

(International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.,  57 
East  Jackson  Boulevard,  Chicago  4, 
Illinois)  20  minutes,  16mm,  sound, 
black  and  white,  1957.  S150.  Produced 
by  Larry  Dawson. 

Description 

Ansel  Adams  —  Photographer  blends 
into  stirring  harmony  the  grace  notes 
of  captured,  priceless  moments  with 
the  melody  of  infinite  meaning  and 
emotion.  It  surveys  the  person  of  .Ad- 
ams, his  tools  and  methods,  and  the 
product  of  his  artistry. 

The  music  of  Scriabin  casts  a  spell 
upon  the  viewer  before  the  film  has 
(juite  begun.  In  an  environment  of 
romance  and  a  .setting  twice  enchanted 
—  first  by  music,  and  next  by  photo- 
graphic art  —  Mr.  .\dams  is  introduced. 

The  color  and  charm  of  the  bearded, 
dignified,    middle-aged    artist    show 


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How  a  new  fashion  trend  evolved.  Inspired 
by  spectacular  Arizona  scenery  and  American 
Indian    arts    and    crafts. 

A  source  of  fresh  and  exciting  ideas  for 
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CANYON  FILMS  OF  ARIZONA 

834  N.  7th  Avenue,  Phoenix,  Arizona 


360 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


through  as  he  plays  the  piano  seem- 
ingly oblivious  to  any  intrusion.  He  is 
described  as  musician,  mountaineer, 
writer,  teacher,  photographer,  and  his 
pictures  on  the  studio  walls  are  re- 
ferred to  in  terms  of  mood,  illusion  of 
substance,  and  universal  inspiration. 

Follows  next  a  swiftly  moving  se- 
quence in  which  the  gamut  of  photo- 
graphic equipment  used  by  Mr.  .\dams 
is  identified  —  cameras,  lenses,  holders, 
meters,  filters,  tripods,  and  other  mis- 
cellaneous items  including  "one  an- 
cient eight-passenger  limousine  with 
')  X  9  camera  platform  on  top."  The 
materials  are  loaded  and  the  sedan 
pulls  hastily  away. 

On  location  the  meticulous  care  and 
high  standards  of  the  master  photogra- 
pher are  observed  in  his  concern  with 
the  image  selected  on  the  ground  glass 
of  his  view  camera,  the  measurement  of 
light  reflectances,  and  the  detailed  re- 
cording of  all  data  —  film,  lens,  filter, 
lens  extension,  lens  aperture,  shutter 
setting,  exposure  scale  values,  and  de- 
velopment recjuired. 

Back  in  the  dark  room,  key  steps  in 
the  process  of  developing  the  negative 
and  acliieving  the  final  print  are  shown 
and  evaluated.  The  mounted  print  is 
used  to  introduce  a  series  of  original 
prints  from  earlier  portfolios.  .As  if  to 
prove  that  reproductions  of  his  photo- 
graphs by  engravers  and  printers  are 
also  of  high  quality,-  another  portfolio 
is  presented  —  "My  Camera  in  the  Na- 
tional Parks."  .Any  differences  in  qual- 
ity are  not  readily  apparent. 

Other  phases  of  the  varied  work  of 
Mr.  .-\dams  are  briedy  shown  —  such  as 
performing  an  assignment  for  an  in- 
dustrial client  and  conducting  a  film 
test  as  consultant  to  photographic  man- 
ufacturers. 

Turning  to  portraiture,  the  film  next 
presents  an  impressive  and  diverse  se- 
lection of  photographs.  The  same  high 
standard  of  excellence  is  achieved  re- 
gardless of  subject  —  Papago  girl.  Fa- 
ther Bonaventure,  Jules  Eichorn,  or 
Edward  Weston. 

The  culminating  sequences  consti- 
tute an  extravaganza  of  photographic 
art.  The  extensive  and  skillful  use  of 
dissolves  and  camera  movement  take 
the  viewer  as  if  by  magic  carpet 
through  a  numberless  and  delightful 
variety  of  scenes.    Mr.  .\dams'  pictures 


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I  FOREIGN  POSTERS  •  PRIMITIVE  ART 
CHILDREN'S  ART  •  DEStGN  ELEMENTS 
MODERN  JEWELRY  •   HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

1  JAPANESE   MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  catalog 

IP     O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


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A  "how-lo-do-it-film"  telling  how  any  class 
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Cortoon  cutouts  move  against  excit- 
ing backgrounds  of  wallpapers  and 
textiles.  Demonstrates  design,  color, 
composition. 

ORDER  TODAY  I 


BAILEY  FILMS,  INC.  •  6509  DE  LONGPRE  •  HOLLYWOOD  28,  CALIFORNIA 


seem  to  be  a  sort  of  universal  interpre- 
tation of  the  eternally  inexpressible. 
His  photographs  are  presented,  in  his 
words,  "as  images  of  the  endless  mo- 
ments of  the  world." 

A|)praisal 

I'he  evaluating  committee  feels  that 
the  film  will  appeal  to  a  wide  variety 
of  viewers  and  for  a  variety  of  reasons. 
Classes  and  clubs  concerned  with  ele- 
mentary photography  will  obtain  in- 
formation and  motivation  needed  for 
greater  achievement.  The  professional 
or  advanced  groups  will  be  more  im- 
pressed and  concerned  with  the  out- 
standing production  techniques  and  ar- 
tistic qualities. 

The  film  is  so  designed  and  treated 
as  to  be  of  value  as  an  interesting  and 
inspiring  presentation  for  various  com- 
munity clubs  and  organizations.  Some 
viewers  will  feel  that  the  music  which 
is  much  in  evidence  adds  a  powerful 
dimension,  others  will  be  distracted, 
and  perhaps  a  few  will  be  annoyed. 

The  more  sophisticated  viewer  would 
doubtless  prefer  a  greater  depth  of 
treatment  into  the  character,  person- 
ality, and  techniques  of  Mr.  .Adams, 
and  happily  forego  the  somewhat  ex- 
tensive accounting  of  photographic 
equipment  and  some  rather  meaning- 
less tinkering.  Regardless  of  the  level 
of  photographic  proficiency  or  sophis- 
tication, however,  it  is  believed  that  all 
who  possess  a  sensitivity  to  art  should 
see  Ansel  Adams  —  Photographer. 

—Preston  Mitchell 


ADELIE  PENGUINS  OF  THE  ANTARCTIC 

(McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  Text-Film 
Dept.,  330  West  Forty-Second  Street, 
New  York  36,  N.  Y.)  20  minutes, 
16mm,  sound,  color  or  black  and 
white,  1956.  S200  or  SI 00.  Produced 
by   the   New  York   Zoological   Society. 

Description 

This  film  shows  the  life  cycle  of  the 
adelie  penguin  as  photographed  at 
their  breeding  grounds  on  the   South 


PHASE   FILMS 

The  Phase  Films  are  mature  single-purpose  films 
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Photography  of  living  organisms  NOT  ANIM.tTION. 
Write   for  Titles.    Descriptive   Polders   or   Previews. 

ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 

Phase   Films  Sonoma,   California 


DRILLING  FOR  OIL 

— How  oil  pools  are  located  and  the  work 
of  drilling  crew  and  equipment  to  get  oil 
out  of  the   ground. 

Animation    explains    underground    opera- 
tions. 

(For  Upper  Elem.  and  Jr.  and  Sr.  High  in 
physical  science,  resources  and  conserva- 
tion. ) 

(SALE    ONLY) 
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Los  Angeles  3S,  Calif. 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


361 


Orkney  Island  by  Dr.  William  Sladen, 
medical  officer  and  biologist  with  the 
Falkland  Islands  Dependencies  Survey. 

It  opens  by  showing  the  movement 
of  the  adult  penguins  to  their  breed- 
ing grounds  by  walking  and  "tobag- 
ganing"  where  eventually  twenty 
thousand  of  them  will  gather  to  form 
this  colony.  The  film  then  shows  the 
"ecstatic  display"  of  both  the  adelie 
and  the  chin  strap  penguins  with  the 
accompanying  sound  effects.  This  mat- 
ing display  repels  other  male  penguins 
and  attracts  the  females;  however,  the 
film  shows  that  fights  between  male 
penguins  occur  to  determine  the  recip- 
ient of  the  female's  affections. 

The  film  continues  by  showing  the 
building  of  the  nest  of  stones  by  the 
expectant  parents  some  of  which  are 
energetic  and  "honest"  in  their  search- 
ing for  stones  while  others  steal  from 
their  neighbors'  nests.  Later,  two  eggs 
are  laid  in  each  nest.  The  next  se- 
quence pictures  the  female  searching 
for  more  stones  and  going  to  the  sea 
to  feed  while  the  lonely  male  must  re- 
main at  the  nest  to  protect  and  shelter 


the  eggs  not  only  from  nature's  ele- 
ments but  also  from  birds  which  will 
peck  through  the  unprotected  egg  and 
eat  the  contents.  The  female  finally 
returns  from  the  sea  after  two-and-a- 
half  weeks  of  feeding.  Then  pictured 
is  the  mutual  display  (the  nest  relief 
ceremony  or  changing  of  the  guard). 
The  well-fed  female  relieves  the  un- 
dernourished, stiff  male  who  promptly 
begins  a  search  for  more  stones.  It  is 
then  the  male's  turn  to  go  to  the  sea 
and  recover  some  of  the  forty  percent 
body  weight  which  he  has  lost.  The 
film  shows  the  male  penguins  swim- 
ming by  their  magnificent  "porpois- 
ing" movements  which  will  give  them 
a  maximum  speed  of  thirty  miles  per 
hour. 

Next,  the  film  tells  that  the  incuba- 
tion period  is  thirty-five  days  and  pic- 
tures the  newly  hatched  adelie  and 
chin  strap  penguins  which  are  fed  by 
regurgitation  by  the  parents.  Then  it 
shows  a  short  sequence  of  the  large 
elephant  seals  lying  near  the  nests 
of  the  comparatively  small  penguins. 
However,    the    penguins    stand    their 


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AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  The  Dryden  Press,  1  1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1954. 
$6.25. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
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18th  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
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THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
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Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. The  Dryden  Press,  1 1 0  West 
57th  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  1957. 
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EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Tenth  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
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Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittieh  and  Charles 
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14  Color  Plates.  Harper  Gr  Brothers, 
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1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittieh,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annuol  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  KieHer  and 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
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Jersey,  $3.75. 


MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
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STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  ond  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educotional  fir 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


ground  since  the  seals  do  not  eat  them. 
Also,  briefly  shown  is  Dr.  Sladen's 
method  for  putting  metal  identifica- 
tion tags  and  painted  numbers  on  the 
adelie  penguin's  flippers. 

The  film  then  returns  to  the  chicks 
which  are  now  five  weeks  old  and 
group  in  the  "nursery"  while  the 
adults  go  to  the  sea  for  food.  After 
the  adults  return  to  the  colony  con- 
sisting of  thousands  of  penguins,  chick 
and  parent  recognize  each  other  and 
the  feeding  chase  begins.  The  film 
shows  the  chick  running  after  its  par- 
ent who  frequently  pauses  to  feed  it 
by  regurgitation. 

Next,  the  film  pictures  the  large, 
brown,  gull-like  skua  birds  as  they  kill 
a  young  penguin  that  had  become  sep- 
arated from  the  others.  .Another  iso- 
lated weakling  chick  is  shown  as  it 
fights  off  the  pecks  of  the  skua  and 
hurries  back  to  the  safety  of  the  group. 
Continuing,  the  film  shows  an  adult 
penguin  being  tossed  about  by  the 
surging  water  as  it  desperately  tries 
to  reach  land.  It  is  successful  and  hur- 
ries to  the  colony  to  feed  its  young. 

It  is  now  nearing  the  close  of  the 
season  and  nine  weeks  after  hatching 
the  young  penguins  receive  their  last 
feeding.  They  plunge  into  the  water 
and  their  awkward  swimming  move- 
ments are  a  sharp  contrast  to  the  beau- 
tiful "porpoising"  of  the  adults  ob- 
served earlier  in  ihe  film.  These  awk- 
ward movements  make  them  an  easy 
prey  for  the  leopard  seal.  The  film 
pictures  a  young  penguin  being 
skinned  alive  and  gulped  down  by  a 
seal;  however,  many  of  them  survive 
and  will  return  to  the  breeding 
grounds  to  again  complete  the  adelie 
penguin  life  cycle. 

Appraisal 

This  film  is  an  amusing,  dramatic, 
interesting  presentation  which  will  be 
appealing  to  audiences  of  all  ages  but 
will  be  of  particular  educational  use- 
fulness to  junior  high,  senior  high 
and  college  groups.  It  presents  an  ex- 
excellent  study  of  animal  behavior 
and  adaptation  to  environment.  It 
shows  the  constant  struggle  for  sur- 
vival, the  menace  of  the  ever-present 
enemies  of  the  penguin  both  on  land 
and  in  the  sea,  the  struggle  with  the 
rigors  of  the  climate,  the  surging  sea 
and  its  rocky  shores,  the  competition 
with  other  penguins,  and  the  trials  of 
the  young,  growing  chicks.  The  film 
also  shows  the  beautifully  effective 
adaptation  of  the  penguins  to  their 
snow  and  ice  environment.  Since  this 
film  is  a  scientific  documentation  — 
actually  part  of  a  doctoral  thesis  —  and 
the  first  record  of  the  life  history  of  a 
penguin,  it  will  also  be  of  considerable 
interest  to  the  advanced  zoologist. 

—George   Viike 


362 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


A-V  for  English  Teaching 

Junior  high  school  English  teachers 
have  had  a  recent  bonanza  of  audio- 
materials  suitable  for  instructional 
purposes  and  well  adapted  to  library 
collections  either  for  in-school  small 
group  listening,  or  for  loan  collec- 
tions. 

Last  month  we  reported  on  MANY 
VOICES  - 1  recently  released  by  Har- 
court  Brace.  They  also  have  released 
several  other  volumes  of  recordings 
in  this  series  and  MANY  VOICES  - 11 
(Harcourt-Brace  XTV  26315/6)  de- 
signed to  accompany  and  to  make 
more  meaningful  their  "Adventures 
in   Literature,   Book   2." 

Artistic  performance  and  effective 
delivery  are  of  great  importance  in 
the  presentation  of  the  spoken  word 
to  students.  Some  teachers,  but  not 
all,  are  very  capable  readers  and  do 
not  need  the  assistance  of  such  mate- 
rials as  those  with  which  we  are  con- 
cerned. But  the  most  capable  reader- 
teacher  can  afford  to  encourage  criti- 
cal comparison  of  reading  abilities 
to  develop  listening  abilities  in  stu- 
dents. MANY  VOICES  -  II  boasts  such 
readers  as  Martyn  Green,  the  Savo- 
yard of  reknown,  Carl  Sandburg, 
Alexander  Scourby  who  is  developing 
a  fine  reputation  as  a  reader,  Arnold 
Moss,  Hiram  Sherman,  Melville  Cane 
and  E.  Martin  Browne.  Mary  Martin, 
acting  as  narrator  and  reader,  offers 
essential  variety  which  gives  the  re- 
cording a  roimdness  of  sounds  which 
is  needed. 

The  recording  is  organized  into  six 
bands  involving  "Laughing  Together" 
which  includes  selections  from  Ogden 
Nash,  W.  S.  Gilbert  and  Carl  Sand- 
burg; "James  Thurber"  in  which 
Hiram  Sherman  reads  the  hilarious 
prose  selection,  "The  Night  The  Bed 
Fell";  "Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow" 
in  which  Alexander  Scourby  delivers 
"Paul  Revere's  Ride"  with  exceptional 


effect;  "Favorite  American  Poems"  in 
which  such  well  known  .American 
poets  as  Holmes,  Whitman,  Whittier, 
Frost,  and  Longfellow  are  represented; 
"Poems  of  Suspense  and  Danger"  in- 
cluding "The  Charge  of  the  Light 
Brigade"  and  "Lochinvar";  and,  "The 
World  of  Nature"  in  which  the  poems 
of  Shakespeare,  Wordsworth,  Shelley, 
Sandburg,  Cane  and  Frost  are  heard. 

We  are  delighted  that  the  editors 
of  MANY  VOICES  have  elected  to 
include  at  least  one  prose  passage  in 
each  of  the  first  two  recordings  in  the 
series.  This  is,  in  a  sense,  a  renewal 
of  the  old  and  delightful  custom  of 
"reading  aloud"  which  was  integral  to 
the  family  scene   not  too  long  ago. 

To  delight  your  class,  and  at  the 
same  time  give  them  worthwhile  prac- 
tice in  aural  discrimination,  we  sug- 
gest that  you  play  for  them  "Lochin- 
var" as  read  by  E.  R.  Johnson  on 
FAMOUS  POEMS:  THAT  TELL 
GREAT  STORIES  (Decca  DL  9040) 
in  contrast  and  comparison  with  the 
same  Tennyson  poem  as  read  by 
Alexander  Scourby  on  MANY  VOICES 
-II.  Similar  treatment  may  be  given  to 
Paul  Revere's  Ride  which  is  read  by 
Scourby  on  MANY  VOICES'- II  and 
by  Frederic  March  on  FAMOUS 
POEMS:  THAT  TELL  GREAT 
STORIES.  There  are  nuances  of  inter- 
pretation and  delivery  in  each  instance 
which  can  be  employed  to  good  ad- 
vantage in  instruction. 

Both  of  these  recordings  have  a 
definite  place  in  instruction  in  the 
classroom  as  well  as  in  school  and 
public  library  loan  and  reference  col- 
lections. 

In  addition  to  the  two  readings  al- 
ready cited  the  Decca  recording  in- 
cludes GUNGA  DIN  (Kipling),  ABOU 
REX  ADHEM  (Hunt),  INCIDENT 
OF  THE  FRENCH  CAMP  (Brown- 
ing), CHARGE  OF  THE  LIGHT 
BRIGADE  (Tennyaon),  THE  BRIDGE 
OF  SIGHS  (Hood),  ANNABEL  LEE 
(Poc),  MANDAL.4Y    (Kipling),    THE 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


363 


Elizabethan   Drama 

RICHARD  III 


I         SUBSCRIBE    TODAY 


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(The  Tragedy  of  Richard  ///  by  William  Sht  j 
Synops/s:  RICHARD  III  takes  place  in  the  latter  j 
in  England.  The  ploy  involvas  the  reign  of  the  1 1 
House  of  Lancaster  in  the  Wars  of  the  Roses.  Tl  I 
fate  decided  in  battle  by  the  Earl  of  Richmond  ■  j 

the  House  of  Tudor.   Cast  includes  Sir  John  Gie  '  ^^ ^_ 

Brown,  Sir  Lourence  Olivier. 

Appraisal:    An  exceptionally  fine   recording  giving   Shakespeare's  play   new   breadth   and 

depth  of  meaning. 

Utilizatioi^:      By  high  school,  college  and   adult   listeners  in   groups  for   study  with    printed 

ploy  ot  hand,  or  for  pleasure  listening. 

Kofing;      Poor  Fair  Good 

Three  12  inch  33.3  rpm  microgroove  records. 

Record  tobel.-    RCA-Victor  LM  6126 

1.  Title 

2.  Author 

3.  E/izobethon   Promo 


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Cofologue,  Dressner  69-02  AV,  174  St., 
Flushing  65,  N.  Y. 


HIGH  WA  YM  A \  (Noyes),  TH E 
CREATION  (Johnson),  MY  LAST 
DUCHESS  (Browning),  and  \ANCY 
HANKS  (Benet).  The  readers  are 
eminent  in  American  theatre,  includ- 
ing R.  E.  Johnson,  Alexander  Scourby, 
Frederic  March,  Arnold  Mass  and 
,\gnes  Moorehead. 

Decca  has  reissued,  as  part  of  their 
growing  Treasury  of  The  Spoken 
Word  series,  Charles  Dickens'  A  TALE 
OF  TWO  CITIES  and  LOST  HORI- 
ZON by  James  Hilton.  These  tales 
can  be  heard  and  read  by  young  teen- 
agers with  great  relish.  Certainly  the 
adventures  portrayed  in  the  Dickens 
novel,  and  tlie  imagination  exhibited 
in  the  Hilton  novel  will  hold  the 
attention  of  these  young  people.  Ron- 
ald Colman  plays  the  leading  role  on 
both  sides  of  this  disc  (Decca  DL 
9059).  portraying  Sidney  Carton  on 
the  one  hand,  and  Hugh  Casey  on  the 
other.  In  the  Dickens  recording  Col- 
man narrates  as  well  as  plays  the 
role  mentioned.  This  recording,  too, 
has  instructional  values,  but  can  be 
used  most  effectively  for  assigned  lis- 
tening to  motivate  reading  of  some 
of  the  finest  available  novels.  Cer- 
tainly the  introduction  to  "Shangri- 
La"  can  be  no  more  effective,  and  the 
portrayal  of  passions  controlling  ac- 
tion is  part  of  the  French  Revolution 
if  it  is  to  be  fully  understood  in  class. 

Recordings  for 
Music  Teachers 

Music  teachers  will  be  interested  in 
the  new  THE  WHIFFENPOOFS  OF 
YALE  recording  of  close  harmony  by 
the  thirteen  young  men  who  are  this 
well-known  singing  organization.  This 
is  a  "one  of  a  kind"  recording  which 
may  be  used  well  as  an  example  for 
similarly  composed  secondary  school 
singing  groups.  Included  in  this  re- 
cording  are   many   old    favorites    and. 


of  course,  "The  Whiffenpoof  Song." 
The  selections  are  taken  from  orig- 
inal arrangements  by  the  young  ar- 
tists themselves,  from  the  "Yale  Song 
Book"  and  the  "Whiff  Blue  Book." 
Information  concerning  the  recording 
may  be  had  from  the  producer,  Elliott 
H.  Kone.  Yale  Audio-Visual  Center, 
53  Sterling  Memorial  Library,  New 
Haven,  Connecticut. 

Moving  to  the  other  end  of  the 
training  program,  there  are  many  in- 
teresting recordings  for  the  youngest 
school  children,  but  none  we  think 
having  the  promise  of  the  new 
RHYTHMS  OF  NATURE  AND 
CARNIVAL  (Stratco  Audiovisual 
lOlC)  which  has  opened  new  paths  for 
recorded  information  for  these  young- 
est students. 

Under  the  heading,  "Rhythms  of 
Nature"  the  recording  embodies  nine 
separate  rhythm  .sections  designed  es- 
pecially to  elicit  specific  rhythmic  re- 
sponses within  the  capabilities  of  the 
children.  These  include  clapping,  head 
nodding,  arm  movements,  swaying, 
trotting,  walking,  running,  hopping 
and  so  forth.  There  is  ample  room  for 
creative  expression  and  the  records 
are  designed,  too,  to  bring  forth  spoken 
respon.ses  in  which  the  children  have 
an  opportunity  to  recount  personal 
experiences  or  to  indidge  in  repetition 
of  heard  material.  The  song,  "Mr. 
Weatherman"  offers  the  accented  beat 
necessary  for  a  simple  clapping  exer- 
cise, and  at  the  same  time  simple 
words  which  the  children  will  enjoy 
learning  and  singing. 

The  "C:arnival  Rhythms"  are  excit- 
ing as  the  carnival  itself.  For  an  easy 
stride  or  skipping  rhythm  there  is  "To 
the  Carnival"  followed  by  "Calliope" 
which  is  a  spirited  marching  rhythm. 
Children  can  dance  in  a  circle  to  the 
tune,  "Merry-Go-Round"  as  they  can 
use  "Ferris  Wheel"  to  practice  the 
sweeping  arm  movements  so  necessary 
with   these   young  people. 

The  recordings  are  carefully  ar- 
ranged so  that  students  may  be  intro- 
duced to  certain  orchestra  instruments 
including  the  piano,  the  guitar,  the 
bass  viol  (both  bowed  and  plucked) 
and  such  essential  percussion  instru- 
ments as  sticks,  blocks,  the  triangle, 
rattles  or  maracas,  the  xylophone  and 
the  already  mentioned  piano.  Indeed 
in  this  latter  group  is  the  organization 
of  the  percussion  band  so  popular 
with  the  children. 

Not  the  least  of  this  exceptional  in- 
structional "package"  are  two  film- 
strips  associated  with  the  recording. 
Each  is  designed  to  implement  the 
primary  aural  impression  and  to  en- 
large the  area  of  the  child's  under- 
standing. They  are  designed  to  focus 
the    thoughts   and    attention    and   dis- 


364 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


cussions  of  the  young  viewer/listeners 
on  the  central  theme  of  rhythm,  pro- 
viding interesting  pictures  designed 
to  elicit  a  ready  response  and  to  help 
children  develop  good  habits  of  ob- 
servation. The  titles  of  the  filmstrips, 
"Rhythm  in  Nature"  (22  frames,  color) 
and  "At  the  Carnival"  (17  frames, 
color)  indicate  the  close  association  of 
the  audio  and  the  visual  stimuli.  This 
recording,  used  in  conjunction  with 
these  filmstrips,  can  add  much  to  the 
kindergarten  and  first  grade  classes 
and  by  their  very  natme  become  in- 
tegral to  both  instruction  and  pleasure 
listening. 

Directory  Additions 

We  are  gratified  with  the  response 
given  our  first  RECORDING  TR.\DE 
DIRECTORY  (.\pril.  1958)  both  by 
the  record  publishers  and  the  readers 
of  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  AND 
AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE.  Four  pub- 
lishers sent  information  too  late  to 
be  included  in  earlier  copies  of  the 
journal.  These  are:  (I)  International 
Pacific  Recording  Corporation  (854 
N.  Vine  Street,  Hollywood  38,  Cali- 
fornia) which  publishes  15  ips  single 
track  tapes,  7.5  ips  single  and  dual 
track  tapes,  sells  only  to  dealers  and 
distributors  and  solicits  mail  inquiries; 
label  —  Oniegatape:      (2)     Magic-Tone 


more  effective  teaching 


with  the  D  uKa  IW  E 


"OISCUSSIONAL 
-   CONTROL" 


DuKane's  exclusive  "discussional  con- 
trol", found  only  on  the  Recordmaster, 
permits  the  instructor  to  stop  and  start 
the  record  instantly.  Class  discussion  or 
individual  instruction  possible  at  any 
point  in  the  recording.  Universal  tone 
arm  for  all  record  sizes  and  speeds. 
Storage  space  and  holding  straps  for 
projector  and  accessories. 

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DuKane  products  are  sold  and  serviced  by 
a  nationwide  network  of  audio-visual  experts 


Records  (29  Bruce  Lane  North,  Kings 
Park,  Long  Island,  New  York)  which 
publishes  discs  at  78,  45  and  33.3  rpm, 
dual  and  single  track  tapes  at  both 
75.  and  3.75  ips,  offers  a  special  edu- 
cational catalogue  of  records  of  in- 
terest to  .schools,  sells  direct  and  soli- 
cits mail  orders  and  mail  inquiries; 
(3)  Pro-Musics  Records  (900  Lake 
Shore  Drive,  Chicago  II,  Illinois) 
which  publishes  records  at  78  and 
33.3  rpm,  sells  direct  and  to  dealers, 
and  solicits  mail  orders  and  mail  in- 
quiries: label  —  Pro-.Musica:  and,  (4) 
Word  Records  (P.  O.  Box  1187,  Waco, 
Texa.s)  which  publishes  educational 
33.3  rpm  records,  sells  directly  to 
schools  and  solicits  mail  orders  and 
mail  inquiries. 


New  Children's  Records 

EYE  GATE  HOUSE,  INC.,  Jamaica 
35,  New  York,  announced  today  the 
impending  release  of  six  neV  45  rpm 
hi-fidelity  children's  records. 

.Ml  twelve  patriotic  songs  have  been 
composed  specially  for  Eye  Gate,  and 
are  performed  by  nationally  known  re- 
cording musicians,  and  vocalists. 

Eye  Gate  will  offer  these  records 
through  .Audio-Visual  dealers  exclu- 
sively. They  will  not  be  sold  through 
record  stores  or  music  shops.  It  is 
planned  to  make  these  records  avail- 
able to  boys  and  girls  through  their 
respective  schools. 

The  new  Eye  Gate  STORYSONG 
records  will  be  heard  for  the  first  time 
publicly  at  the  N.W.A  Convention. 
Audio-Visual  dealers  are  invited  to  au- 
dition them  at  Booth  F-35,  and  in  the 
Eye  Gate  suite  in  the  Morrison. 
UNICEF  Recording 

One  single  LP  Hi  Neighbor  disc 
contains  five  .songs  and  dances  native 
to  Iraq,  Nigeria,  Guatemala,  Yugo- 
slavia, and  the  Philippines.  Songs  are 
sung  in  the  native  tongue  and  ex- 
plained in  a  leaflet  that  is  included, 
making  it  a  meaningful  experience. 
Music  is  rendered  with  native  instru- 
ments. Dance  directions  are  enclosed 
as  well.  "Hi  Neighbor"  manual  (S.15). 
Record  ($3.00  less  20  per  cent  discount 
to  schools).  Make  check  payable  to 
U.  S.  Committee  for  UNICEF,  and 
send  to  United  Nations,  New  York. 


TECHNIQVES  OF  MAGNETIC 
RECORDING,  Joel  Tall.  472  pp.  The 
MacMillan  Company,  60  Fifth  .\ve.. 
New  York  11.  §7.95.  Historical  review, 
simplified  theory  and  a  great  many 
applications  of  various  techniques.  Es- 
pecially gseful  chapter  on  educational 
applications  makes  good  use  of  illus- 
trations and  data  from  well-known 
commercial  and  school  sources.  A  prac- 
tical yet  challenging  reference  work 
with  how-to-do-it  emphases. 


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Now  available  is  the  new  Gates  240 
page  hard-bound  catalog  .  .  a  complefe 
buying  guide  for  broadcast,  television 
and  communication  transmitting  equip- 
ment, recording,  receiving,  test,  and 
industrial  electronic  apparatus. 
Yours  for  the  asking  on  Compony  or 
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TAPE  SPLICERS 

six  Mod.1.  from  1.75  to  55.00 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  July,   1958 


365 


inutc 


H 


Filmstrip  Sermons 


Under  the  series  title,  "Sermons  for 
Young  People,"  Eye  Gate  House,  Inc. 
(146  Archer  Ave.,  Jamaica  35,  N.  Y.) 
has  issued  16  original  sttories  photo- 
graphed in  color  ind  given  LP-re- 
corded  commentaries.  To  date  I  have 
looked  over  four  titles:  An  Acted  Lie, 
Perspective,  Getting  Even,  and  How 
Big  Is  Love.  In  the  first  we  have  a 
fine  treatment,  of  a  difficult  subject, 
which  will  hold  the  interest  of  Juniors 
and  up.  In  the  second  a  young  married 
couple,  after  visiting  a  skyscraper  in 
N.  Y.  with  their  minister,  get  a  new 
slant  (perspective)  on  their  tendency 
to  quarrel.  This  one  seemed  a  bit  con- 
trived and  disjointed  in  content,  and 
over  the  heads  of  unmarried  youth. 
The  second  concerns  two  brothers,  of 
H.  S.  or  college  age,  who  fall  into  the 
getting-even  stride  of  living  for  a  spell. 
This,  too,  while  a  "true  story,"  does 
not  "preach"  much  of  a  sermon.  The 
last  shows  two  wise  and  considerate 
parents  preparing  two  sons,  of  junior 
age  or  close,  for  the  coming  of  a  baby 
into  the  family  circle.  This  is  well 
brought  off,  and  has  a  dual  use:  for 
parents,  to  show  them  how;  for  chil- 
dren, to  give  them  perspective  on  their 
self-centeredness.  In  all  four  the  pho- 
tography runs  from  good  to  very  good, 
and  the  commentaries  are  splendidly 
recorded.  Comment  on  other  titles 
later  on.  (Order  direct;  |5.00  per  film- 
strip,  $3.00  per  record;  two  filmstrips 
and  one  record  §12.00;  16  filmstrips 
and  8  records,  $94.50.) 

Cathedral's  New  Series 

Across  the  centuries,  God  has  had 
many  heroes.  Six  of  them  get  their 
stories  told  via  full-color  art  filmstrips, 
with  LP  recorded  commentaries,  in 
Cathedral's  new  "Heroes  for  God" 
series.  Here  are  the  six:  Patrick, 
Francis  of  Assisi,  Margaret  of  Scotland, 
Christopher,  Martin  of  Tours,  and 
.\icholas.  I  have  previewed  the  first 
three  and  found  them  good  and  useful 
for  Juniors  and  up  when  in  church 
school,  clubs,  classes,  or  in  special  pro- 
grams, you  wish  to  present  these  stories 
in  n   form  that  is  attractive  and   tech- 


bcMttni^nt 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


nically  excellent.  I  am  sure  the  other 
three  have  the  same  general  qualities. 
(From  Cathedral  Films,  Inc.,  Burbank, 
Calif.,  or  your  dealer;  6  filmstrips,  3 
records  in  cabinet  type  box,  $33.75.) 

Jundu's  Story 

Jundu  was  a  lad  of  darkness  —  of  the 
African  kraal  country  —  who  went  to 
the  city  for  light.  He  found  it  —  in 
education,  and  then  in  a  good  job,  and 
in  the  love  of  a  fine  girl.  Then  a  new 
darkness  came:  a  deeper  darkness  than 
that  of  the  kraal.  It  was  the  darkness 
of  a  mind  deadened  by  alcohol  and 
assorted  dissipations.  Then  light  came 
once  more,  and  we  see  Jundu  as  an 
upstanding  young  man  with  his  feet 
planted  in  the  path  of  religious  faith 
and  good  citizenship. 

How  did  his  redemption  come 
about?  Through  the  work  of  the  Pocket 
Testament  League,  Inc.,  (49  Honeck 
St.,  Englewood,  N.  J.)  the  organization 
which  produced  the  film  and  now  cir- 
culates it  on  a  free-will  offering  basis. 
For  this  reviewer,  a  finer  film  could  be 
edited  from  this  one  by  dropping  out 
the  sequences  which  show  Jundu  as 
totally  down-and-out.  These  shots  mar 
for  me  a  good,  true,  and  useful  film. 
There  are  a  few  amateurisms  in  shoot- 
ing which  can  be  easily  overlooked, 
but  the  exaggeration  of  Jundu's  lost- 
ness  is  certainly  not  essential  to  his 
salvation  —  in  my  mind. 

New  Christmas  Film 

All  week  long  a  Junior  girl  tries  to 
solve  a  riddle  set  before  her  Sunday 
School  class  by  the  teacher.  It  has  to 
do  with  something  that  you  don't  have 
any  less  of  when  you  give  it  away; 
something  that  may  be  given  right 
back  to  you;  and  something  that  you 
don't  always  deserve  —  as  I  remember 
it!  At  last  she  solves  the  riddle.  The 
answer  comes  to  her  in  her  home,  amid 
Christmas  preparations,  and  it  makes 
the  title,  God's  Christmas  Gift,  mighty 
fine  for  this  technically  beautiful  and 
satisfying  film.  As  with  all  the  titles 
in  Family  Film's  "Our  Children" 
series,   this   film   has   three-way   useful- 


ness: with  the  whole  family;  with  chil- 
dren alone;  with  parents  alone.  It  can 
be  followed  by  talks,  meditations,  but 
best  of  all,  perhaps  when  parents  con- 
stitute the  audience,  by  quiet  and 
thoughtful  reflection  and  discussion. 

News  Notes 

•  In  October,  1944,  the  Southern  Bap- 
tists brought  out  the  first  issue  of 
their  "Audio-Visual  .\ids"  bulletin. 
Issue  No.  6  of  Vol.  XV  (June  1958) 
brought  news  that  this  useful  publica- 
tion is  discontinued.  The  main  reason 
given  is  significant,  and  bespeaks  real 
.^-V  statesmanship:  "In  an  effort  to 
reach  more  of  our  leadership  in  a  way 
more  directly  related  to  each  person's 
needs,  the  information  now  carried  in 
AUDIO  VISUAL  AIDS  will  be  ex- 
panded and  incorporated  in  the  regu- 
lar department  and  organization  peri- 
odicals, beginning  in  July."  This  is  a 
solid  recognition  of  the  need  for  the 
integration  of  audio-visual  aids  into 
the    total    program   of   the   church. 

•  News  comes  out  from  the  .\-V  De- 
partment of  the  NCC  that  the  First 
Executive  Consultation  and  the  Fif- 
teenth International  Conference  on 
,\-V  Christian  Education  to  be  held 
at  Penn  State  University,  .August  15- 
23,  are  both  securing  a  good  advance 
registration,  especially  the  15th  Con- 
ference. It  is  possible  that  a  change 
of  date  and  place  has  been  helpful, 
and  certainly  the  new-look  to  the  pro- 
gram will  be  no  hindrance  to  a  fine 
attendance. 

•  While  not  available  for  preview  be- 
fore the  deadline  for  this  copy,  the 
two  films,  made  especially  to  give 
b:ickground  for  the  study  themes  of 
tlic  churches  this  year,  are:  Mid-East 
Profile,  29-minutes,  and.  North  Ameri- 
can Neighbors,  27-minutes.  Both  are 
in  color  or  B&W  and  rent  for  $12.00 
and  $8.00.  These  two  important  films 
will  be  available  to  the  churches  "from 
denominational  film  libraries  and  lo- 
cal audio-visual  dealers  specializing  in 
religious  films."  They  are  released  by 
the  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commis- 
sion,  220   Fifth   .Ave.,   New   York    1. 


?66 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuicde  — July,    1958 


Jknother  A-V  Illusion 

In  a  recent  survey*  ministers  were 
~sked  to  check  the  "items  of  audio- 
visual equipment  NOT  OWNED  by 
the  church  but  readily  available." 
Their  checking  indicated  this  type  of 
pseudo-availability  for  quite  a  lot  of 
film,  slide,  and  filmstrip  projectors; 
and,  of  tape  recorders,  record  players, 
and  even  opaque  projectors. 

We  are  grateful  for  this  datum.  It 
is  good  to  have  the  facts  turned  up. 
Let's  see  what  they   mean. 

On  the  basis  of  my  experience  over 
more  than  three  decades  of  constant 
use  of  all  kinds  of  visual  and  audio 
equipment  in  local  churches,  I  would 
call  this  sort  of  "availability"  an  illu- 
sion. Being  dogmatic  on  this:  If  you 
don't  own  it:  it's  not  available.  Any 
type  of  "'availability,"  this  side  of  out- 
right ownership,  is  an  illusion.  I  have 
borrowed  (and  loaned)  from  friends, 
from  members  of  the  church,  from 
businesses,  and  from  neighboring 
churches.  I  know  what  that  means  in 
terms  of  real  availability.  Then,  there 
came  a  time  when  I  quit  borrowing 
short  off. 

Unless  it  is  there  for  preview  and 
for  study,  and  for  rehearsal,  and  for 
early  set-up,  you  do  not  have  real 
availability.    What    of    advance    book- 


ing, of  conflicts,  of  last  minute 
changes  in  plans  and  of  the  sudden 
disappearance  of  this  false  availability? 
Effective  utilization,  where  the  edu- 
cational juice  is  squeezed  out  of  audio- 
visual material  in  contrast  to  semi- 
educational  use,  requires  the  owner- 
ship of  the  means  of  projection.  Be- 
sides, nothing  stimidates  usage  more 
than  the  presence  of  good  equipment 
which  is  really  readily  available. 


'  Report  of  the  Ad  Interim  Committee  on 
Mass  Communications,  Presbyterian 
Churcli,  U.  S.,  April  24,  1958. 


In  support  of  this  pseudo-availabil- 
ity of  equipment  is  advanced  the  old 
and  worn-out  "too  poor"  argument. 
Poverty,  when  it  comes  to  the  church 
and  such  matters  as  these,  is  in  the 
mind;  not  in  the  pocketbook.  Churches 
afford  what  they  are  convinced  about. 
The  seat  of  the  trouble  is  that  they 
are  not  convinced,  as  yet,  that  audio- 
visual   aids   are   essential. 

Why  should  churches,  dedicated  to 
building  the  Kingdom  in  the  hearts 
and  minds  of  children  and  youth, 
limp  along  on  the  availability  of  other 
folks'  equipment?  Do  we  follow  this 
policy  in  our  homes,  in  our  stores,  in 
our  shops,  on  our  farms,  in  our  fac- 


tories? We  do  not!  Why,  then,  in  the 
church? 

When  it  comes  to  audio-visual 
equipment  of  all  kinds,  if  you  don't 
own  it,  it's  not  available,  and  the 
adequacy  of  all  arrangements  short  of 
downright  ownership  is  an  illusion. 
-WSH 

Two  Films  on  Russia 

Because  of  space  limitations,  reviews 
(both  very  favorable)  of  Julien  Bryan's 
new  30-minute  color  documentary, 
Russia  (released  by  International  Film 
Foundation,  Inc.,  1  East  42nd  St.,  N.  Y. 
17),  and  Iron  Curtain  Lands  (Post- 
Stalin  Period),  a  Grover-Jennings  Pro- 
duction (4516  N.  Hermitage  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago 40),  will  run  in  this  Department 
in  September.  This  much  can  be  said 
now:  Bryan's  picture  is  full  of  the  fine 
pictorial  and  informational  character- 
istics which  we  have  come  to  expect 
from  this  competent  documentary  pro- 
ducer; and,  the  Grover-Jennings  film 
is  a  good,  useful,  and  interesting  25- 
minute  color  film,  by  a  promising  new- 
comer, out  to  make  a  place  for  itself 
and  likely  to  succeed.  Both  are  excel- 
lent pictorial-holes  in  the  Iron  Curtain 
that  a  lot  of  church,  college,  university, 
and  service  club  people  should  peek 
through  this  fall  :ind  winter. 


Ov/  major  denominafions 
cooperate  through  the 
Broadcasting  and 
Film  Commission  to 
bring  you  powerful, 
realistic  motion  pic- 
tures produced  with 
professional  skill  and 
dramatic  talent. 

&K  Films  are  designed 
for  churches  to  meet 
specific  church   needs. 


BFC  Films  MAKE 
lASTING  IMPRESSIONS 


AWAKEN  new  Interest  in  your 
church  progrom  •  ENCOURAGE 
material  support  and  sharing  of 
time  and  talents*  TEACH  valuable 
lessons  in  Christian  living 


1958-59 

Mission  Study  Films 


MID -EAST  PROFILE -foreign 


Shot  on  location  in  authentic  color,  this  documentary  film 
explores  the  powerful  and  conflicting  forces  at  work  in 
the  Middle  East  and  presents  the  opportunities  open  to 
Christian  missions. 

NORTH  AMERICAN  NEIGHBORS  -  Home 

A  moving  and  forceful  presentation  of  the  hopes,  the 
despairs,  and  the  way  of  life  of  our  continental  neighbor- 
hood —  from  the  northernmost  tip  of  Alaska  to  the  trop- 
ical islands  of  the  Caribbean. 

Color  $12.00  B/W  $8.00 

Order  from  your  local  film  library 

BROADCASTING  AND  FILM  COMMISSION 

Notiono/   Council   of  Churches,   220   Fifth    Avenue,    New    York    I,    N.    Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


367 


for  better  teaching 


let  yout  pupils  see  what  you  say.  They'll  learn 
faster— lemember  longer.  Scripture  Press 
offers  a  complete  selection  o(  tested  visual 
aids  for  more  eKeclive  teaching. 

•  FILMSTRIPS— 35ivit«.  Professionally  done. 
Story  guide  with  each  film,  authentic, 
captivating. 

•  FLANNELCRAPHS.  Colorful,  die-cut  suede- 
backed  figures.  Easy  to  use.  Complete 

story  furnished. 

•  TABLE-TOP  PROJECTS.  Brightly  Colored, 
stand-up  figures  moved  around  on  map. 
Lesson  book  included. 

•  FLASH  CARDS.  Itold  in  hands  as  story  is 
told.  Complete  story  furnished  with  each  set. 
Order  from  your  Christian  bookstore  or 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

AucJio-Visuol  Deportment 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


m  fILM  DOClOftS' 

SPECIALISTS 

in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


MPIOWELD  Process  tor: 
•  Scratch-Removal 


•  Abrasions  •  Dirt  •  "Rain' 


rapid 


Send  lor  Free  Brochure 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


Founded  1940 

37-02C  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,N.Y. 


IRON  CURTAIN  LANDS 
< Post-Stalin    Period) 

A    Grovt'rjeniiings    Production 
An  up-to-date,  objective,  authoritative  sur- 
vey of  the  Soviet   Union  and  her  European 
Empire. 

Edited  under  the  supervision  of  Dr.  Michael 
Petrovich,     Ph.D.,     Associate     Professor     of 
History,  The   University  of  Wisconsin. 
I6tnm  soutiii,  20  mitiutes 
HreTitu-  Prints  Available 

FRANK  CROVER 

2765  Forest  Glen  Trail  Deerfield,  Illinois 


Three  Atlantis  Film 

By  some  revisions,  Apryl  and  Her 
Baby  Lamb,  has  been  made  even  more 
delightful,  interesting  and  instructive 
for  Kindergarten  and  Primary  chil- 
dren. The  music  is  lovely  and  the 
story  simple.  The  implied  attitudes 
are  good:  cooperation  in  play;  respon- 
sibility for  pets;  and,  honesty  in  re- 
turning things  found  —  even  a  lost 
lamb.  In  church  and  school  the  crea- 
tive teacher  can  use  this  13-minute 
film  to  delight  children  and  teach 
them  many  important  things. 

Himalaya:  Life  On  The  Roof  of 
The  World  is  a  remarkable  documen- 
tary film  by  a  producer  who  knows 
that  an  interesting  film  will  always  be 
entertaining;  who  appreciates  the  fact 
that  people  want  to  understand  what 
they  see;  and,  who  gives  a  context  and 
background  for  this  understanding. 
In  all,  Himalaya  is  an  exciting  film, 
filled  with  breath-taking  shots  of  ter- 
rain and  human  activity.  It  is  highly 
recommended  for  youth  and  adult 
groups,  in  and  out  of  church,  who 
want  to  visit  a  little-known  part  of 
the  world  via  a  competently  made 
color  film  running  close  to  30  minutes. 
Tibetan  Traders  is  a  fascinating 
human  film  document.  Here  we  see, 
for  20-some  minutes,  the  spring-time 
activity  of  Tibetan  tribes  as  they  jour- 
ney through  great  mountains,  across 
great  rivers,  and  over  impossible  trails 
to  come  together  for  their  primitive 
barter-trading  each  year.  This  is  the 
kind  of  film  that  you  want  to  run 
immediately  a  second  time— to  get  a 
better,  longer,  and  more  satisfying 
look  at  things  so  different,  unusual, 
absorbing,  and  instructive.  Highly 
recommended  for  youth  and  adult 
groups  of  church,  school,  and  com- 
munity. It  will  win  general  applause 
for  its  fine  color  photography  and 
interesting  commentary.  (For  sale  and 
rental  rates,  write  Atlantis  Produc- 
tions, Inc.,  141.5  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood   22,   Calif.) 

What  Limits  A-V  Usage? 

A  large  group  of  ministers  were 
asked  to  rate  in  the  order  of  impor- 
tance certain  factors  which  might  limit 
their  use  of  films,  filmstrips,  slides,  re- 
cordings and  such.*  Here  is  the  way 
their  checking  stacked  up: 

Times 
The  Factor  checked 

1.  Rental  cost  600 

2.  Purchase  cost  143 

3.  Leaders  don't  understand 

how  to  use  1 27 

4.  Inadequate  equipment  103 

5.  Leaders  don't  know  what's 

available  103 


58 


39 


6.  Unsatisfactory  distribution 

system 

7.  Can't  get  materials  when 

wanted 

8.  Local  church  program 

too  full  36 

9.  Don't  know  where  to  order         10 
In  what  order  would  you  rate  these 

factors  —  minister,  director,  A-V  coor- 
dinator, library  operator,  equipment 
salesman,  church  school  superintend- 
ent, A-V  producer,  and  equipment 
manufacturer?  Whatever  the  real  fac- 
tors limiting  usage  by  these  churches, 
these  are  the  ones  which  their  leaders 
thought  were  real.  As  a  churchman,  I 
am  very  suspicious  of  the  rank  of  both 
No.  1  and  No.  2,  and  venture  that  they 
are  40%  fact  and  60%  plain  rationali- 
zation and  lack  of  real  interest.  Or, 
could  I  be  wrong?— WSH 


•  From  Report  of  the  Ad  Interim  Com- 
mittee on  Mass  Communications,  Pres- 
byterian   Church    U.  S.,  April  24,  19i8. 

Drug  and  Alcohol  Films 

H(eroin):  The  Story  of  A  Teenage 
Drug  Addict,  22-minutes,  is  strictly  for 
adults;  for  community  groups  and  lead- 
ers to  alert  them  to  danger  of  addic- 
tion among  young  people. 

None  For  The  Road;  15-minutes; 
for  high  school  and  college  youth;  dra- 
matic presentation  in  whicJi  some  teen- 
agers drink  and  others  do  not.  Recom- 
mended for  fellowship  groups,  and  to 
the  leaders  and  teachers  of  youth, 
when  used  wisely. 

What  About  Drinking;  11 -minutes; 
discussion  of  pros  and  cons  of  drinking 
by  teen-age  group;  useful  as  back- 
ground for  discussion  by  church  group, 
if  used  carefully  under  adult  guidance. 

(From  McGraw  Hill,  Film-Text 
Dept.,  330  West  42nd  St.,  N.  Y.  36; 
write  for  rental  and  prices.) 

Love  and  Marriage 

They  do  go  together,  if  we  under- 
stand aright  three  films  of  usefulness 
to  young  people,  their  leaders  in 
church  and  school,  and  especially  their 
parents.  Is  This  Love  hold  up  to  the 
light  of  rational  discussion  teen-age 
affection  and  attraction;  When  Shall  I 
Marry  seeks  a  sensible  answer  based  on 
solid  considerations:  and.  How  Much 
Affection  highlights  seriously  this  im- 
portant (|uestion  all  young  people 
must  ask  and  answer  for  themselves. 
Not  seeking  to  put  over  "answers"  to 
these  questions,  these  films  outline  the 
main  pros  and  cons  in  way  to  provoke 
discussion  by  the  group,  the  leader  of 
which  should  have  balanced  and  ma- 
ture judgment  plus  a  lot  of  tact  and 
skill  in  leading  discussions.  (.About  20 
minutes  each;  McGraw  Hill;  New  York 
36.) 


368 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


i  lew  ^iimdt 


nps 


Described  and  eralnated  hj  ROBERT 
CHURCH,  WAIiTER  nLDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Producers  shonld 
send  rerieiT  copies  of  filmstrtps  to 
Robert  Church,  Audio-Tlsual  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  Felsenthal  School,  4101 
S.  Calumet  Are.,  Chlcafro  15,  Illinois. 


CURRENT  AFFAIRS  SERIES 

Current  Affairs  Films,  527  Madison 
Avenue,  New  York  22,  New  York. 
Filmstrips  are  in  black  and  white. 
Grade  range— High  School  and  Adult. 
Subject  area— Current  Events  and  in- 
dividual subject  noted.  These  film- 
strips  are  produced  with  co-operation 
of  various  newspapers  located  through- 
out the  country. 

THE  TRANSPORTATION  REVO- 
LUTION (41  Frames).  This  film- 
strip  does  a  very  fine  job  of  contrast- 
ing modes  of  industrial  transportation 
in  the  I920's  and  today.  It  could  well 
be  used  to  introduce  a  unit  on  trans- 
portation in  a  senior  high  school  or 
adult  course  planning  to  make  a  de- 
tailed study.  It  would  be  very  good 
summary  material  in  any  unit  on 
transportation  from  junior  high  school 
level  and  up. 

A  discussion  and  picture  guide  ac- 
companies this  filnistrip  and  the  pic- 
tures were  judged  to  be  of  excellent 
quality.  1  he  filmstrip  would  be  out- 
standingly meaningful  to  its  designated 
grade  level  group  and  the  linguistic 
level  is  excellent  for  the  grade  level 
intended.  The  filmstri])  contains  very 
enriching  material  and  it  both  raises 
and  answers  questions.  Overall  rating 
given  the  filmstrip  is  excellent. 

WATER  RESOURCES-AMERICA 
FACES  A  NEW  PROBLEM  (37 
Frames).  This  filmstrip  contains  much 
information  to  supplement  a  unit 
stressing  the  need  for  conserving  water 
and  using  it  wisely.  It  very  adequately 
presents  the  problems  of  water  short- 
age and  suggests  way  of  solving  these 
problems. 

This  filmstrip  was  provided  with  a 
good  discussion  and  picture  guide  and 
would  be  very  meaningful  for  persons 
of  the  above  grade  level  group.  The 
pictures  were  of  excellent  quality  with 
excellent  linguistic  accomplishments 
well  within  the  grade  level.  The  film- 
strip   would   be   very    enriching   as    it 


both  raises  and  answers  questions.  In- 
tended for  use  as  supplementary  sub- 
ject matter,  the  overall  rating  was 
excellent. 

OUTER  SPACE-THE  NEW 
FRONTIER  (38  Frames).  This  film- 
strip  presents  the  subject  of  explora- 
tions in  outer  space  in  a  very  inter- 
esting and  meaningful  manner.  It  is 
well  suited  to  introduce  .science  units 
on  rockets  or  current  event  lessons  on 
outer  space. 

The  pictures  in  this  filmstrip  were 
judged  to  be  of  exceptional  quality 
and  the  story  is  excellently  told 
through  pictures.  The  captions  were 
excellent  for  the  intended  grade  level 
and  the  publisher's  guide  for  discus- 
sion with  pictures  would  be  of  great 
help  for  the  teacher.  This  filmstrip 
would  be  very  enriching  for  a  class 
viewing  it  and  it  both  raises  and 
answers  questions.  The  overall  rating 
given  it  was  outstanding. 


ARITHMETIC  SERIES 

.Society  for  Visual  Education,  Inc., 
1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14, 
Illinois.  Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade 
range  includes  upper  grades— seventh 
and  eighth  grade.  Subject  area  is 
mathematics.  Teaching  guide  fur- 
nished. Cost  of  individual  filmstrip  is 
$6.00;  entire  series  is  $39.50. 

USING  AND  UNDERSTANDING 
NUMBERS  SERIES 

1.  INSURANCE  (57  Frames). 

2.  STATE   AND   LOCAL   TAXES 

(52   Frames). 

3.  FEDERAL  TAXES  (47  Frames). 

4.  MEANING  AND  UNDER- 
STANDING OF  PER  CENT, 
PERCENTAGE  (41  Frames). 

5.  BUYING  AND  SELLING,  Ap- 
plications of  Per  Cent  (46 
Frames). 

6.  COMMISSION,  Meaning  and 
.Application  (48  Frames). 

7.  INTEREST,  Borrowing  and  In- 
vesting (59  Frames). 

This  series  of  filmstrips  has  a  wealth 
of  practical  applications  of  percentage 
problems.  The  quality  as  well  as  the 
continuity  of  the  illustrations  provide 
learning  situations  which  will  make 
percentage  interesting  and  meaning- 
ful. Each  filmstrip  contains  a  listing 
of  concepts  to  be  developed,  utilization 
suggestions,  and  a  vocabulary  guide. 
Throughout  the  strips  are  illustrated 
problems  pertaining  to  such  subjects 
as  income  tax,  automobile  insurance, 
interest  on  savings,  tax  rates,  profits, 
etc.  The  class  can  work  the,se  prob- 
lems together.  Additional  problems  or 
questions  are  found  at  the  end  of 
the  strips  to  summarize  or  review  the 


The  Keystone 
Overhead    Projector 

is  really  a 

MULTI-PURPOSE 

Projector 

usable  for: 

Standard  (3V4"  x  *")  Lantern  Slides. 
Tachistoslides  (4"  x  7").    2"  or  2!4"  Slides. 
Strip-Film.    Micro-Slides. 

It's  a  Real  Daylight  Projector  —  the  lens  system  concen- 
trates the  light  over  a  relatively  small  area,  so  that  clear, 
brilliant  projection  is  attained. 

It  is  small  and  light  —  weighs  less  than  20  pounds. 
Versatile  and  efficient. 

Our  Ijocal  Representative  Will  Demonstrate  Upon  Request. 

KEYSTONE  VIEW  COMPANY,  Meadville,  Pa. 

Since  1892  Producers  of  Superior  Visual  Aids 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


369 


FILM  SERVICES 
TO  PRODUCERS  OF 
16MM  MOTION 
PICTURES  AND 
FILMSTRIPS 

Sound  Recording 

Magnetic  Transfer 
Editing  and  Matching 
Titles  and  Animation 
Colburn  Color  Positives 
Mogno-Striping 

Filmstrip  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN 
LABORATORY 

INCORPORATED 


164  No.  Wacker  Drive.  Chicago  6 
Telephone  DEarborn  2-6286 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoploy  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  port  oi  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

210  W.  65th  St.,  New  York  23 


material  covered.  The  filnistrips  in 
this  series  would  be  excellent  to  intro- 
duce or  supplement  the  various  phases 
of  percentage.  This  series  is  highly 
recommended  to  any  teacher  who  is 
interested  in  creating  interest  and 
understanding  in  per  cent  and  per- 
centage. 

The  pictures  were  judged  of  excep- 
tional quality  with  very  meaningful 
captions  for  the  grades  intended.  The 
filmstrip  material  is  very  enriching  and 
outstandingly  done.  The  strips  both 
raise  and  answer  questions  and  may 
be  used  before  a  unit  for  introducing 
it  as  new  material  or  for  supplementary 
information  during  a  teaching  unit. 
The  overall  rating  given  was  out- 
standing. 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  SERIES 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  Inc., 
2066  Helena  Street,  Madison  4,  Wis- 
consin. Filmstrips  are  in  black  and 
white.  Grade  range  includes  inter- 
mediate and  upper  grades.  Subject 
areas  include  geography,  history  and 
social  studies.  Supplementary  teaching 
guides  are  furnished.  Cost  of  each 
individual  filmstrip  is  ?3.50. 

A   VISIT   TO   WEST   GERMANY 

(35  Frames).  Current  information  on 
West  Germany  is  presented  with  a 
story  of  the  land  and  the  people  who 
live  there.  Pictures  show  characteris- 
tics of  the  country  along  with  farms, 
churches,  schools,  and  other  features 
of  the  area.  Similarities  in  appearance 
and  customs  to  those  in  the  United 
States  are  made  apparent  in  many  of 
the  photographs.  This  up-to-date  strip 
would  be  excellent  for  providing  sup- 
plementary pictorial  information  con- 
cerning present-day  West  Germany. 

The  pictures  were  judged  of  average 
quality  with  acceptable  captions  for 
the  grade  level  intended.  The  pub- 
lisher's teaching  guide  was  adequate 
as  the  filmstrip  both  asked  and 
answered  cjuestions  in  its  presentation. 
It  was  judged  to  be  enriching  for  the 
average  classroom  and  could  be  used 
as  supplementary  material  or  for  a 
summary  of  material  already  taught. 
Overall  rating  is  excellent. 

BALTIMORE  (26  Frames).  Pic- 
tures taken  in  and  about  the  City  of 
Baltimore  show  many  places  of  historic 
and  national  interest.  The  port  and 
industrial  importance  of  the  city  are 
emphasized.  There  is  a  picture  of  Fort 
McHenry  where  Francis  Scott  Key 
wrote  our  national  anthem.  Many  such 
photographs  are  incorporated  into  this 
strip  to  help  make  it  a  useful  teaching 
aid  for  any  lesson  concerning  the  City 
of  Baltimore. 

The  story  of  the  filmstrip  was  excel- 


lently told  through  the  use  of  pictures 
of  excellent  quality  The  captions  were 
very  meaningful  and  within  the  lin- 
guistic attainments  of  the  intended 
grade  level.  The  filmstrip  would  be 
enriching  for  the  clas.sroom  and  main- 
ly answered  questions.  The  publisher's 
guide  included  a  vocabulary  lesson, 
quiz  questions,  and  related  activities 
for  the  classroom.  Oxerall  rating  is 
excellent. 

WHAT    IS    THE    JUNGLE?     (44 

Frames).  The  filmstrip  gives  a  good 
description  of  the  jungle.  It  would  be 
good  supplementary  material  after  the 
motivation  has  been  accomplished.  It 
suggests  many  topics  which  could  be 
the  basis  for  extended  research. 

The  story  of  the  filmstrip  was  ex- 
cellently told  with  excellent  quality 
pictures.  The  filmstrip  would  be  very 
meaningful  to  the  intended  grade 
group  and  the  reading  material  within 
the  linguistic  attainments  of  that 
group.  The  publisher's  guide  was 
judged  outstanding  and  the  filmstrip 
enriching  by  both  asking  and  answer- 
ing questions.  The  overall  rating  was 
judged  to  be  excellent. 

THE  GROWTH  OF  A  HARBOR 

(37  Frames).  This  filmstrip  would 
make  a  good  motivating  device.  The 
changes  in  water  transportation  are 
excellently  shown.  It  would  be  of 
particular  interest  to  persons  of  the 
area  of  Lake  Michigan  since  the  story 
concerns  the  growth  of  .Milwaukee, 
Wisconsin. 

The  story  of  this  filmstrip  was  told 
with  excellent  pictures  and  judged  to 
be  of  very  meaningful  value  to  the 
grade  group  for  which  it  was  produced. 
The  captions  were  outstanding  and 
the  teaching  guide  good.  Being  pri- 
marily induction  type  material  it  both 
raised  and  answered  questions.  The 
overall  rating  given  was  excellent. 

A  TELEPHONE  STORY  (35 
Frames).  From  Alexander  Graham 
Bell  to  the  present  day,  the  story  of 
the  telephone  and  its  development  is 


TO  TEACH  EFFECTIVELY 
TO  LEARN  READILY 

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370 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


HERE  IS  YOUR  KEY  TO  THE 
AUDIO-VISUAL  RELEASES  OF  1957-1958 

The  BLUE  BOOK  of  Audio-Visual  Materials 

Combined  with  this  August  issue  of  Educational  Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide 

lV\lllkS  *^®  ONLY  source-book  that  completely  correlates  rltnsttVP* 

all  four  principal  types  of  instructional  materials         * 


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Not  only  does  the  BLUE  BOOK  tell  you  where  to  get  16mm 
films;  it  also  tells  you  ivhcre  to  get  )5mm  filmstrips.  slide  sets, 
and  educational  recordine,s. 

The  new  BLUE  BOOK  lists  all  these  major  types  of  teaching 
aids  under  the  same  subject  heads.  The  listings  include: 
title,  type  of  material,  length,  silent  or  sound,  color  or  black 
and  white,  television  clearance,  sale  and/or  rental  price, 
primary  source  of  distribution,  release  date,  content  descrip- 
tion, and  recommended  age  level. 

The  BLl'E  BOOK  lists  materials  on  virtually  all  subjects  — 
agriculture,  armed  forces,  arts  and  crafts,  cinema  arts,  educa- 
tion, entertainment  features  in  many  languages,  personal  and 
vocational  guidance,  health  and  safety,  home  economics,  in- 
dustry, transportation,  industrial  arts,  languages  and  language 
arts,  literature  and  drama,  mental  health,  mathematics, 
science  (physical,  biological,  general,  medical  and  allied), 
physical    education    and    sports,    social    studies     (geography, 


history,  anl?hropology,  government,  social  problems)  and 
many  more.  No  matter  what  your  field  of  interest,  the  help 
you're  looking  for  is  in  the  BLUE  BOOK. 

For  more  than  30  years  the  BLUE  BOOK  has  been  the  desk- 
top reference  and  work-book  of  leading  audio-visual  educa- 
tion administrators.  Its  first  28  editions,  revised  annually, 
were  cumulative,  those  following  list  only  the  new  releases 
of  their  year.  This  year,  again,  the  Blue  Book  issue  lists, 
classifies  and  indexes  the  new  offerings  released  during  the 
past  academic  year.  Every  subscriber  gets  the  BLUE  BOOK  — 
and  a  great  many  extra  copies  are  sold  for  all-year  reference 
use  in  film  and  other  libraries.  A-V  administration  offices, 
research  and  production  centers,  in  short  —  everywhere  that 
accurate  release  data  is  needed  quickly,  handily,  constantly! 
This  makes  the  annual  BLUE  BOOK  issue  a  doubly  useful 
one  for  our  subscribers  —  and,  consequently,  for  our  ADVER- 
TISERS. 


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Combination 


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AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  now  carries  a  special  section  of  listings  of  new  audio-visual  materials 
presented  in  the  same  helpful  format  as  in  the  BLUE  BOOK.  A  year's  subscription  to  the 
magazine  costs  $4.00;  the  annual  BLUE  BOOK  issue  costs  $\  each;  and  the  28th  (separate  cumu- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,  1958 


371 


"FIBERBILT"  CASES 

"THEY  lAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  itaal  corners,  steal  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

tradm  Morlc 

Your  Assurance  A 

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For    16mm   Film  — 

400'  to  aooo*  ft—h 

Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  In 

Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Box  599E  Suftera,  New  York 


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VISUALIZE   WITH  THESE   FILMS 

d»monttrottng  th»  prtparation  ond  vt*  of 

INEXPENSIVE  INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIALS 

BETTtR  BUUETIN  BOMDS  e  PtSSE  PARTOUT  FRAMING  e 
LETTERING  INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIALS   •   HIGH  CONTRAST 
PHOTOGRAPHY  FOR  INSTRUCTION  •  HANDMADE  MATERIALS 
FOR  PROJECTION  •  PHOTOGRAPHIC  SLIDES  FDR  INSTRUCTION* 
HOW  TO  MAKE  HANDMADE  LANTERN  SLIDES  eWET  MOUNTING 
PICTOIIIAL  MATERIALS  *  TAPE  RECORDING  FOR  INSTRUCTION* 


For   Further  Infori 


INDIANA    UNIVERSITY 
ou  d  I  o     VI  sua  1     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


presented  with  interesting  facts  to 
emphasize  the  importance  of  this 
means  of  communication.  Useful  as 
supplementary  material  for  a  unit  of 
stucly,  the  pictures  are  of  good  quality 
and  help  make  the  contrasts  of  present- 
clay  telephone  operations  with  early 
development  meaningful. 

The  filmstrip  was  judged  of  average 
quality  for  use  with  the  intended 
grade  level.  The  captions  were  judged 
outstanding  and  acceptably  meaning- 
ful for  the  linguistic  attainments  of 
the  intermediate  and  upper  grades. 
The  filmstrip  was  somewhat  enriching 
and  intended  for  use  as  supplementary 
material  which  mainly  answers  ques- 
tions. Overall  rating  given  this  film- 
strip— good. 


HANDWRITING  SERIES 

Charles  .Scribner's  Sons,  Inc.,  597 
Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17,  New  York. 
Filmstrips  are  in  color.  Grade  range 
includes  second  grade.  Subject  area 
includes  language  arts  with  emphasis 
on  handwriting.  A  teaching  guide  is 
provided  for  use  with  series.  The 
entire  series  was  reviewed  as  a  whole. 

MANUSCRIPT  BASIC  HAND- 
WRITING-BOOK   TWO    SERIES: 

1.  FORWARD  SL.\NT-One  Guide 
Line  and  Review  of  Letter  Forms, 
Forms  (24  Frames). 

2.  REVIEW  AND  NEW  FORMS- 
Numbers  and  Tests  of  Good 
Writing  (22  Frames). 

3.  REVIEW  OF  CAPITALS-Pe- 
riods  and  Question  Marks  (23 
Frames). 

4.  PREPARATION  FOR  JOIN- 
ING -  Drills  for  Rhythm  (22 
Frames). 

5.  FIRST   REAL   JOININGS-Up- 

per  Joinings  (23  Frames). 

6.  SECOND  JOINING  STROKE- 
The  Short  Retrace— Reviews  and 
Test  (23  Frames). 

This  series  of  filmstrips  presents 
manuscript  writing  in  a  very  meaning- 
ful way  to  the  student.  It  would  be  a 
very  good  aid  to  the  change  from 
manuscript  to  cursive  writing.  The  de- 
velopmental sequence  is  good.  It  is 
based  on  the  Stone  and  Smailey  method 
of  handwriting. 

The  pictures  were  of  excellent  qual- 
ity in  all  filmstrips  of  this  series.  The 
telling  of  the  story  through  pictures 
was  outstandingly  done.  These  film- 
strips  would  be  very  meaningful  to  a 
lower  grade  group  and  the  teaching 
guide  furnished  is  excellent.  The  ma- 
terial is  very  enriching  while  it  both 
asks  and  answers  questions.  Being  in- 
tended to  introduce  new  materials  for 
the  student,  the  overall  rating  given 
was  excellent. 


Looking  at  the  Literature 

LEARMXG  FROM  FILMS  by 
Mark  A.  May  and  .\rthur  A.  Lums- 
daine.  Yale  University  Press,  1958.  357 
pp.  S5.00. 

This  book  is  highly  recommended  to 
all  graduate  students  contemplating 
doctoral  studies  of  the  use  of  films  in 
education.  Those  who  are  having 
difficidty  in  choosing  and  isolating  a 
research  problem  will  find  many  sug- 
gestions here.  Candidates  with  topics 
already  selected  will  use  the  book  in 
their  reviews  of  related  research.  They 
also  will  be  well  advised  to  heed  the 
warnings  of  hazards  in  experimental 
design.  One  of  the  values  of  the  book 
is  its  candor  about  what  worked  and 
what  did  not,  and  intelligent  discus- 
sion of  possible  reasons  and  alterna- 
tives. 

Learning  from  Films  is  the  directors' 
report  on  the  Yale  Motion  Picture 
Research  Project,  an  eight  year  pro- 
gram supported  by  the  entertainment 
motion  picture  industry.  Started  in 
1946  with  a  grant  from  the  Motion 
Picture  .Association  of  .\merica,  the 
project  was  continued  until  1954  by 
funds  from  Teaching  Film  Custodians, 
an  independent  affiliate  of  the  MP,\.\. 
Many,  but  not  all,  of  the  films  used  in 
the  project  were  excerpted  or  produced 
by  TFC. 

Part  I  of  the  report  describes  a  group 
of  experimental  studies  of  the  acquisi- 
tion of  knowledge  from  films  as  meas- 
ured by  test  scores.  Audience  variables 
were  grade  level  and  previous  instruc- 
tion on  the  topic.  Some  of  the  film 
variables  were  pictorial  quality  and 
color,  live  dialogue  and  off-stage  nar- 
ration, readability  of  the  commentary, 
inserted  questions,  and  patterns  of 
words  and  pictures.  Content  analysis 
and  test  construction  for  two  films. 
Osmosis  and  Seasons,  are  discussed 
both  in  Part  I  and  the  two  appendices. 

Part  II  contains  reports  on  another 
educational  potential  of  films,  their 
motivational  or  enrichment  effects  on 
subsequent  learning.  Evidence  was 
gathered  on  activities  such  as  reading 
the  book  on  which  a  film  was  based, 
improvement  in  reading  comprehen- 
sion, participation  in  class  discussions, 
and  changes  in  attitudes  and  interests. 
Some  of  the  results  were  meager,  and 
some  were  more  suggestive  than  defi- 
nite, but  all  of  the  problems  are  in- 
teresting and  worthy  of  further  investi- 
gation. 

Part  III  is  concerned  with  techniques 
for  evaluating  instructional  films,  and 
the  method  called  "road  testing"  is 
one  of  the  most  promising  develop- 
ments from  the  project.  The  results  of 
road  tests  are  outcomes  of  classroom 
experience,  less  precise  than  the  find- 


372 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


ings  of  controlled  experiments,  but 
broader  and  more  objective  than  any 
preview  ratings. 

Part  IV  discusses  the  use  and  poten- 
tial of  teaching  films,  and  is  based 
largely  on  the  conditions  and  practice 
of  audio  visual  education  in  Connecti- 
cut public  schools.  The  investigation 
supports  the  belief  that  it  is  the  better 
teachers  (by  various  standards  of  judg- 
ment) who  use  a  variety  of  instruc- 
tional materials  and  the  largest  num- 
bers of  motion  pictures  and  filmstrips. 
Further,  teachers  used  more  films  if 
their  school  had  an  AV  coordinator  or 
the  system  an  AV  director,  and  the 
town  had  a  film  library. 

The  report  concludes  with  a  discus- 
sion of  some  of  its  implications  for 
mass  instruction.  Recommendations  to 
producers  are  for  clear  visualization 
adapted  to  pupil  level  of  prerequisite 
information,  verbal  clarification  of  vis- 
uals, simple  language,  and  enhance- 
ment of  pictorial  cue  and  overt  re- 
sponse factors.  Recommendations  to 
school  administrators  are  to  use  educa- 
tional films  in  assembly  halls  or  in 
classrooms,  with  or  without  supple- 
mentary instruction,  and  to  develop  a 
program  that  will  realize  the  full  po- 
tential of  audio  visual  education. 

Mary  Mainivaring 

Audio  Visual  Director, 
Chicago  Teachers  College 
and  Wilson  Junior  College 


Kews  in  the  Trade 


IDEAL  APPOINTS  NEW  MANAGER 

Mr.  Thomas  S.  Roberts  has  been  ap- 
pointed manager  of  the  Chicago  branch 
office  for  Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.,  it  was  an- 
nounced by  Paul  Foght,  president.  This 
is  in  addition  to  Mr.  Roberts'  position  as 
president  of  Midwest  Visual  Equipment 
Company,  Mr.   Foght  said. 

Mr.  Roberts  brings  to  Ideal  more  than 
23  years  experience  in  the  audio-visual 
business.  After  he  was  graduated  from 
Lake  Forest  College,  he  was  employed 
by  Bell  &  Howell  Company.  Three  years 
later  he  formed  his  own  company  selling 
and  servicing  audio-visual  equipment  and 
visual   aids. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  National  Audio 
Visual  Association,  and  an  officer  of  the 
National    Rental    Projection   Service. 

NEW  T-V   PREDICTION 

Phillip  L.  Gundy,  president  of  Ampex 
Audio,  Inc.,  in  a  talk  before  the  Mag- 
netic Recording  Industry  Association  in 
Chicago  immediately  following  the  big 
Electronics  Parts  Show,  predicted  that  it 
would  not  be  long  before  home  and 
school  TV  receivers  will  be  projecting 
taped  picture  and  sound,  including  color 
TV,  right  on  their  own  sets,  at  any  time 
their  needs  require. 

He  demonstrated  the  new  Ampex  Uni- 
versal "A"  (900  series)  4-track  stereo 
recorder  which,  at  3%  ips,  increases  the 
conventional  48  minutes  capacity  of  an 
1800  foot  reel  of  tape  to  3  hr.  12  min. 
of  stereophonic  recording.  New  Ampex 
900's  include  the  4-track  head  at  no  in- 
crease  in   price;    those   in   use   now   may 


have  the  new  dual  stereo  head  installed 
by  local  Ampex  servicemen.  Ampex  con- 
soles are  designed  to  play  stereo  records, 
as  well  as  4-track,  2-track  stereo  and 
monaural  tape. 

Nat  Welch,  general  chairman,  and  Ed- 
ward A,  Altschuler,  executive  secretary, 
were  the  speakers  at  a  breakfast  session; 
the  rest  of  the  morning  being  split  be- 
tween merchandising  and  advertising  dis- 
cussions. Recorders  and  tape  may  reach 
the  consumer  today  through  some  8,400 
music  stores;  55,000  drug  stores;  3,000 
out  of  10,000  camera  stores;  and  1000 
AV  specialist  dealers  who  serve  educa- 
tion and  industry,  each  group  serving  a 
distinct  and  separate  function  in  the  dis- 
tribution pattern.  The  "case"  for  each 
was  championed  by  a  qualified  repre- 
sentative. For  the  AV  dealer  Martin 
Mendro  stated  bluntly  that  unless  the 
recorder  and  tape  makers  developed  spe- 
cial models,  services,  and  distribution 
channels  for  education  and  industry,  they 
would  surely  fail  to  realize  the  full  po- 
tential of  these  markets. 

MPI  ANNOUNCEMENT 

The  Motion  Picture  Industry  Credit 
Croup  announce  the  re-election  of  J.  A. 
Tanney,  President  of  S.O.S.  Cinema  Sup- 
ply Corp.,  as  Chairman  and  Kern  Moyse 
of  Peerless  Laboratories  as  Vice-Chair- 
man  to  serve  another  year.  The  group  is 
affiliated  with  the  National  Association 
of  Credit  Management,  having  offices  in 
all  principal  cities. 

The  Executive  Comrriittee  consists  of 
Jack  Fellers,  Duart  Film  Labs  Inc.;  Walter 
Lynch,  Mecca  Film  Labs  Inc.,  and  Everett 
Miller,  RCA  Film  Recording  Studios. 

Chartered  on  April  1,  1953,  the  Mo- 
tion    Picture     Industry    Credit    Croup    is 


, A  ^JERVirP  TO  ciiDcroiDCDc 

/     «^\^U*^\.l\IUkl\«7    — 

RETURN  this  coupon  to 

EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE, 

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□  oudio  components 

n   picture    sets 

□   books  on  av  subjects 

n   prerecorded    topes 

a   cobinets 

a   primary   materials 

D   film      D   slide      D   tape 

a   projection    pointers 

n   comeros   &    photo   equip. 

n   projector  tables 

D   cholkboords 

PROJECTORS    D    automotic 

□   charts,    mops,    modeJs 

a   auditorium    film 

D   closed-circuit    TV 

D  classroom   film 

D   darkening  equipment 

n   filmstrip  Q  slide 

a   film-editing    equipment 

D   opaque   D   overhead 

D   film    laborotory   service 

D  stereo    D    micro 

D   film   shipping   cases 

n   soundslide 

a   film    titling 

D   public-address    systems 

D   film    treatment   service 

D   reoding  accelerators 

FILMS  D   instructional 

Q   recording    equipment 

n   foreign 

D    recording    tab   service 

D  entertainment 

n    recording  tape 

D   flannelboords 

D   reels   ond    cans 

□   filmstrips 

D  religious   av   materials 

D   ftlmstrip  viewers 

D  science  av   materials 

D   foreign    longuage   av 

D  screens 

D   guidance    av    materials 

a  slides 

D    LAMPS    for 

O  slide-moking    accessories 

D   projection 

□   social  studies  av 

D   flash      D   spot 

D   sound    movie    cameras 

D    language  arts  av 

D   soundslides 

D   music    av    materials 

D  splicers 

D   phonographs   and 

D   film      D   tape 

accessories 

D   tope    recorders 

n  phonograph   records 

□  travel  &  geography 

Nome  (print)   

Position 

Address 

IN  VISUAL  PlElENTAT 


MAKi  A 
SHOWING 


with 


opTiva 


PORTABLE   EASEL 


The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
Optivex  easel.  29"  x  39'/2"  steel  board  finished  in  "rite- 
on"  green,  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  magnets.  Alumi- 
num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  table 
model.  Net  weight.  17  lbs.  Comes  with  eraser,  crayons, 
chalk,  pointer,  and  removable  chalk  tray.  Only  $44.95 
Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment 

.  and  PIXMOBILE 
PROJECTION  TABLE 


...lets  you  prepare  your  presentation  in  advance,  roll  il 
in,  and  use  it  when  you're  ready.  Sponge  rubber  top,  4" 
swivel  wheels,  with  brakes  that  hold  on  Incline.  Vibration- 
less.  Several  models  and  heights.  42"  lablt  enf|r  $32.95 

WRITE  FOR  LITERATURE  AND  DEALER'S  NAME.  SOME 
DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE... 


THE  ADVANCE 

2310  EAST  DOUGLAS 


FURNACE  CO. 

WICHITA,  KANSAS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,   1958 


373 


composed  of  the  leading  motion  picture 
processors,  export  dealers,  suppliers,  serv- 
ice and  financial  organizations  in  metro- 
politan New  York,  Washington,  D.C.  and 
Chicago,  covering  the  entire  Atlantic  Sea- 
board and  Middle  West,  Meetings  are 
held  monthly  where  credit  experience 
and  Industry  practices  are  discussed.  A 
weekly  Flash  Report  is  issued  concern- 
ing emergencies,  lawsuits,  ownership 
changes,  accounts  placed  for  collection 
and  other  financial    information. 

CORONET  OFFERS  TEACHER 
EDUCATION   FILMS  AT  LOW  COST 

Coronet  Films  announces  a  revolution- 
ary new  cooperative  plan  to  make  a 
selected  group  of  fifty  films  available  at 
extremely  low  cost  to  teacher-education 
institutions.  These  fifty  films,  valued  at 
more  than  $3,000,  will  be  deposited  with 
a  college  or  university  for  one  year  at  a 
cost  of  only  $250.  The  films  may  be 
used  without  limit  in  teacher  education 
courses  and  in  practice  teaching,  but 
may  not  be  offered  for  rental. 

Leading  institutions  have  taken  advan- 
tage of  the  plan  and  many  more  are  ex- 
pected to  participate:  The  only  re- 
quirements participating  institutions  must 
fulfill  are  to  keep  the  films  in  proper 
condition,  encourage  their  use,  and  re- 
port teacher  and  pupil  reactions  to  Coro- 
net. 

The  fifty  films  are  divided  into  four 
basic  units:  "Teacher-Education,"  in- 
cluding a  new  series  of  three  films  on 
Education  in  America,  and  Audio  Visual 
Materials  in  Teaching;  eight  films  which 
show  good  "Teacher- Student  Relation- 
ships in  Counseling  Situations";  23  films 
including  "Classroom  Situations  for  Meth- 
od Analysis";  and  fifteen  "Outstanding 
Subject-Area  Films." 

Inquiries  concerning  the  Coronet  pro- 
gram to  provide  "Films  for  "Teacher- 
Education"  should  be  directed  to  Coronet 
Films,   Coronet   Building,   Chicago    I,    III. 

COLBURN   CONFERS  AWARD 

John  Weigel,  dean  of  Chicago  motion 
picture  narrators,  received  an  award  of 
merit  plaque  from  the  Ceo.  W.  Colburn 
Laboratory  in  recognition  of  his  contribu- 
tions to  the  I  6mm  motion  picture  indus- 
try. 

For  over  two  decades  his  performances 
as  a  narrator  and  actor  have  established 
and  maintained  a  standard  of  excellence 
that  has  contributed  greatly  to  the  growth 
and  quality  of  16mm  industrial  and  com- 
mercial films. 

The  presentation  was  made  by  Clyde 
Ruppert,  Director  of  Producers  Services. 

NEW  SOUND,  TV,  AND  SAFETY 
SYSTEM  FOR  SCHOOLS 

An  all-new  communication,  signaling, 
safety,  and  teaching  system  was  exhibited 
in  Chicago  recently  by  the  manufacturer, 
DuKane  Corporation,  St.  Charles,  III. 

Through  the  use  of  an  ingenious  elec- 
tronic network  which  combines  into  one 
system  the  functions  of  a  public  address 
system,  emergency  alarms,  fire  sensing 
and  detection  equipment,  telephone- in- 
tercoms, clocks  and  class-break  signals, 
and  closed-circuit  TV,  the  manufacturer 
claims  greater  efficiency  and  educational 
effectiveness  at  far  lower  cost  than  pre- 
viously possible. 

DuKane  engineers  emphasized  that  the 
system  is  not  a  "dream  system"  for  some 
time  in  the  future,  but  is  ready  for  instal- 
lation now  in  schools  anywhere  in  the 
U.  S.  Or,  parts  of  the  system  can  be  in- 
stalled with  provision  made  for  future  in- 
stallation of  the  remaining  features,  with 
greater  savings  in  overall  cost. 


ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Following  is  a  list  ot  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about    these    products,    use    the    coupon    below. 


(  7  ) 

(  2  ) 

(  3  ) 

(  4  ) 

(  5  » 

(  6  ) 

(  7  ) 

(  8  ) 

(  9  ) 

(10) 

(11) 
(12) 

(13) 

(14) 

(IS) 

(16) 

(17) 
(18) 
(19) 
(20) 
(21) 
(22) 

(23) 
(24) 
(25) 


Advance  Furnace  Co.,  the  —  Optivox 
portable  easel  and  projection  table,  page 
373 

Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  364 

American  Bible  Society  —  films,  film- 
strips,  slides,  page  368 

American  Electronics — Concertone  stereo 
tape  recorder,  page  363 

Art  Council  Aids  —  produce  2x2  Koda- 
chrome  slides,  page  361 

Audiofile  —  library  ot  recordings  ap- 
praisal service,  page  364 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  4-speed  record 
and  transcription  players,  page  364 

Audio-Visual  Research  —  Rateometer  to 
improve  reading,  page  360 

Bailey  Filn>«  Inc.  —  Art  introduction 
films,  page  361 

Bell  &  Howell  —  cameras,  projectors, 
tape  recorders,  page  311 

Brice,  Arthur  T., —  Phase  films,  page  361 

Broadcasting  &  Film  Commission  —  new 
Mission  Study  films,  page  367 

Califone  Corp.  —  phonographs,  transcrip- 
tion players,  sound  systems,  page  364 

Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc  —  cameras 
and  photographic  accessories,  page  357 

Canyon  Films  ot  Arizona  —  "Fabulous 
Fashions"  film,  page  360 

Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W. — serv- 
ice to  producers  ot  motion  pictures, 
slides,  slide  films,  page  370 

Contemporary  Films  —  "The  Lady  of 
Philadelphia"  film,  page  360 

Coronet  Films  —  67  new  educational 
films,  pages  342-343 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Drilling  For 
Oil"   film,   page  361 

DuKane  Corp.  —  Recordmaster  for  "Dis- 
cussional  Control,"  page  365 


Eastman    Kodak    Co. 
projector,  page  317 


Pageant    sound 


Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  tilmstrips  and  Study  Guides, 
page  315 

Emde  Products  —  slide  binding  mate- 
rials, page  356 

Family  Films  —  new  sound  tilmstrips  for 
the  church,  page  313 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page  372 


(27) 

(28) 
(29) 
(30) 

(31) 

(32) 

(33) 

(34) 

(35) 

(36) 

(37) 

(38) 

(39) 

(40) 

(41) 

(42) 

(43) 

(44) 

(45) 

(46) 

(47) 
(48) 

(49) 
(50) 
(51) 

(52) 


Film  Associates  of  California  —  "Ani- 
mals Move  In  Many  Ways"  film,  page 
360 

Florman  &  Babb  —  Magic  "Mylar"  and 
Butt  splicing  and  film  repair  blocks, 
page  353 

Forse  Mfg.  Ci.  —  darkening  draperies 
and  shades,  page  358 

Gates  Radio  Co.  —  new  240-page  cata- 
log, page  365 

General  Precision  Laboratory  &  National 
Theatre  Supply  —  closed  circuit  T-V 
equipment,  page  310 

Grover,  Frank  —  "Iron  Curtain  Lands" 
film,  page  368 

Gruber  Products,  Inc.  —  Wheelit  folding 
and   non-folding  carts,  page  355 

Harwald  Co.,  The  —  Movie-Mite  projec- 
tor, page  361 

Indiana    University   —  educational   films, 

page  372 

International  Film  Bureau,  Inc.  —  Foster 
Rewind  —  page  359 

Judy  Co.,  The  —  non-projected  materi- 
als, page  370 

Keystone  View  Co.  —  multi-purpose 
overhead  projector,  page  369 

Levolor    A-V 


Levolor    Lorentzen    Co. 
blinds,  page  318 

Lewis    Film    Service 
children,  page  360 


16mm    films    for 


color 


Manhattan     Color     Laboratory 
filmstrip  service,  page  370 

National  Cinema  Service  —  16mm  sound 
suppliers,  page  360 

Peerless   Film   Processing   Co.  —  film   re- 
conditioning, page  316 

Plastic   Products  —  LuXout  light  control 
draperies,  page  314 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
360 


Inc.  —   film    re- 
—    Gibson    Girl 


Rapid    Film    Technique, 
juvenation,  page  368 

Robins     Industries,     Inc 
tape  splicers,  page  365 

Scripture    Press  —  visual   aids,   page   368 

Smith  System  Mfg.  Co.  —  Safe-Lock 
portable  projection  cabinet  and  table, 
page  312 

Technical  Service,  Inc.  —  16mm  projec- 
tors, page  359 

Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
ess, page  360 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  a  Division 
of  Kalart  Co.  —  16mm  sound  projectors 
16mm  viewer.  Back  Cover 


Visual     Sciences 
page  372 


science     tilmstrips. 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  Bldg-.  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  July  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (print)- 
ADDRESS 


374 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  — July,    1958 


TRADE  DIREaORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 


KEY:    4Pt — producers,    importers.     (M) — monufoeturers.     (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rentol    librories,    profeetion    services. 
Where   a    primary   source   also   offers   direct   rentol   services,   the   double  symbol    (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

Headquarters: 
347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 

561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  Lo  Grange,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Froncisco,  Col. 

\  1 08  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  <PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  'PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PD) 

127  Nintin  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Business  Education  Films  (PD) 

4607  16th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  <P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicogo  1,  III. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Cal. 


Ideal  Pictures,  Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 


(D) 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Cal. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,  Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Ga. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

1108   High   St.,   Des   Moines,   la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  CtKirles  Ave.,  New  Orleons  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  IB,  Md. 

40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  1 6,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit   35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,   Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Po. 

1239  SW  14th  Ave.,  Portlond  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Va. 

1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

International  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicago  4,  III. 

Portafilms  IPD) 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Ga. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Bayshore  Dr.,  Miomi,  Flo. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  VIsuol  Education  (PDI 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 


Visual   Sciences 

599E— Suffern,   N.  Y. 


(PD) 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodachrome  2x2.    3%  x  4%  or  lorger 


Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PD-41 

Meadville,   Pa. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,  Inc.  (P-2,  41 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Fla. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 


(M) 


Viewlex,  Incorporated  <M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46fh  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Ropid  Film  Technique 
37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROJECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 


IM) 


Bell  b  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   III. 

Compco  Corporation  (M) 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 


Eostmon  Kodok  Compony 

Rochester  4,  New  York 


(Ml 


RCA- Victor  >M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camden,  N.  J. 


Victor  Animotograph  Corp. 

Davenport,   Iowa 


(Ml 


Comero  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  0  Bobb  (MDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 


Enrichment  Moteriolt  inc. 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


(PD) 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied  Radio  Corporation  (MD> 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


(M) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MD> 

ICO  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


DuKane  Corporation 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 


(Ml 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufacturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Tolmon  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,   Illinois 


(Ml 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  fILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,   III. 

New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshlngton  Street,   Newark,   N.  J. 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 


16  mm  sound 


optical  systeT'      ^^"^ 
'^""dd'rumT^  stationary 


I'^^^SSStF 


•'?/?>  more  li„i,;       '"  Mark  rr    Z  - — -_. 

Pa'-ts   to   get  ^' ''"°oth  so^^TTT-------- 

-i2^12i!L-cr  °"'   °f  adS^^t^s  no  moving 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quality  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
— finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NEV/     VICTOR     VIEWER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under$100. 

Large3K"x4M'' 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled  — or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 

SEE   US  AT 

NAVA 

CHICAGO 

JULY   26-29 

SPACE 

Rni-n2 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  $92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


IDUCATIONAL 


AUGUST,    1958 


il.NO.  8  SH 

•*'•-.  i   hAU. 


*rn 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


\K 


Annual 


BLUE  BOOK 


AUDIO- 
VISUAL 

MATERIALS 


Jier'* 


kir 


*^ 


Special  Issue 


New— 

Films 

Filmstrips 

Slide  Sets 

Non-Projected 
Visuals 

Disc  or  Tape 
Recordings 

Transparencies 

for  Overhead 
Projection 

Maps  and 
Globes 


Described, 
Classified  and 
Indexed 


33rd.  Edition 


Price  ^LOO 


HI-FI  pRajEanaN 


y^iTH 


V-500 


Qi^-V 


As  new  in  design  —  as 
modern  in  concept 
as  the  new 
ranch  type 
schools! 


.m 


The 

PROJECTOR  that  has  all  of 

TOMORROW'S  FEATURES  TO-DAY. . . 

A  combination  35mm  filmstrip  and  2x2  slide  Projector  — 500 -Watt  Fan  cooled 


Q  Completely  LIGHT  TIGHT  lamp  house 

Not  a  ray  of  light  con  escape.  The  exclusive  Viewlex 
Light-Multiplier  optical  system  provides  more  effec- 
tive illumination  than  ever  before  possible. 

O  Vertical  FAN  MOUNTING  behind  lamp 

For  the  first  time  cold  air  is  drawn  FIRST  over  the 
film  plane,  then  past  the  condensers  against  the 
lamp  and  then  Immediately  forced  out  the  side  grills. 

And  there's  MORE! 

NEW  Simplified  Threading.  One  turn  click  stop  for 
single  and  double  frame  —  vertical  and  horizontal. 
All  aluminum  castings.  F/2.8,  3,  5,  7,  9  and 
1 1 -inch  lenses  available.  Guaranteed  for  a  Lifetime. 


AUTOMATIC  take-up  reel 

No  more  threading.  Completely  outomatic  take-up 
accepts  film  from  projector  channel  and  automati- 
cally winds  it  neatly. 

Built-in  OPTICAL  ENLARGING  Pointer 

It's  more  than  a  pointer.  Emphasizes  by  enlarging 
the  area  you  want  even  larger  than  the  pro- 
jected image.  Fixes  attention  on  details  under 
discussion. 

Other  VIEWLEX  Projectors  from 
150  to  1000  Watts 

Priced  from    $39.25  tO  $238.50 


378 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


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■  ■  ■     ™ 

How  to 

convert  all 

schoolrooms 

for 

audio-visual 

instruction 

with 

LEVOLOR 

A-V 
BLINDS! 


Any  or  all  schoolrooms,  no  matter  when  they  were  built,  can  be  converted  for  all  Audio-Fisual 
teaching  by  the  simple  and  inexpensive  installation  of  Levolor  Audio-Fisual  Venetian  Blinds. 
Full  and  positive  control  as  low  as  zero  footcandle  is  possible— quickly  and  easily.  For  full  details 
write  to  Audio-Visual  Dept.,  Levolor-Lorentzen,  Inc.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


379 


It's  ^^^  for  the  Best  in 
SLIDE  BINDING  MATERIALS 


^^^ 


MOUNTS  FOR 
2X2  READYMOUNTS 


Employs  one-piece 

aluminum  frame  and 

ultra-thin  micro  glass 

for  mounting 

transparencies  in 

Eastman  standard 

Readymounts.  Films 

are  not  removed  from 

Readymounts.  Sandwiched  between  the  glass 

sheets.  Readymounts  are  simply  inserted  into 

aluminum  frame,  and  frame  end  folded  over 

-and  slide  is  finished.  Frame  is  standard  siie  and  thickness-fits  any 

projector  or  viewer. 

Na.  20  (20  frames  and  40  flass) Per  Box  $2in 

No.  202  (100  frames  and  200  {lass) Per  Box  iSM 


q^}[»^« 


2X2  ALUMINUM  FRAME 
&  35MM  D.F.  FOIL  MASK 


New  double-fold 

aluminum  mash  and 

one-piece  2x2  frame  is 

designed  to  meet  most 

exacting  demands  of 

color  film  users  who 

desire  ease  of  assembly 

and  all  possible  protection 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  buckling,  moisture, 

fungus,  etc. 

All  metal  and  glass  attracts  utmost  minimum  of 

moisture-the  real  cause  of  steaming  and 

fogging  of  slides. 


No.  35-D  (20  frames,  20  masks  and  40  elass) .....  $2M 
N0.135-D  (100  frames,  100 masks  and  200  glass)... $8i)0 


2  X  2  FRAME  AND  MASK  FOR 
SUPER-SLIDE  &  127  COLOR  FILM 


New  aluminum  foil 

mask  accommodates 

either  Super-Slide 

films  cut  down 

from  2^'  square 

films  (Rollei  size),  or 

new  127  color 

film.  The  2V4- 

square  film  is  merely  cut  to  exact  size  ot 

double  fold  mask,  placed  in  folded  mask 

between  gtass,  and  inserted  in  familiar  Cmde 

2x2  aluminum  binder.  The  127  film  is  slightly 

smaller  than  folded  mask,  so  film  is  merely 

taped  to  one  or  two  edges  of  mask  before  folding. 

Per  Box 

»    197  c»/(2D  frames.  20  masks  &  40  glass) .$2J)0 

"••  '^'"^^  U100  frames,  100  masks  &  200  glass) 


.$8.00 


2v.  X  2y4  ALUMINUM  FRAME  & 
"/.  X  2%  ALUMINUM  FOIL  MASK 


For  120  and  620 

film  used  in 

ever-popular  reflex 

cameras.  This 

binder  offers  a  new 

idea  in  binders 

of  this  size  by 

providing  aluminum 

foil  double  fold 

mask  to  eliminate 

direct  contact  of  film  and  glass.  It  is  designed 

to  meet  the  most  exacting  demands  of  color  film 

users  who  desire  ease  of  assembly.  This  all 

metal  and  glass  binder  provides  utmost  protection 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  buckling,  moisture,  fungus,  etc.       "^ 

Per  Box 

No.  12  (12  frames.  12  masks.  24  glass  &  data  labels) .  U75 
No.  50  (50  frame$,50  masks,  100  glass  &  data  labels)  .(6.95 


EMDE  PRODUCTS 


?040  Stoner  Ave 
Los  Angeles  ?5, 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


August,  1958 


Volume  37,   Number  8,  Whole  Number  366 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


382 
384 

386 


388- 

432 

433- 

438 

440- 

■  441 

443 

Editorial:  "Knowing  What's  Available" 

Article:    "San    Froncisco's    Audio-Visual     Materials 
Card  Catalog" 

BLUE  BOOK  of  Audio-Visual   Materials    (Introduc- 
tion) 

Listing  of  Materials 

Alphabetical  Title  Index 

Directory  of  Listed  Sources 
Index  to  Advertisers 
Trade   Directory  for  the  Audio-Visual   Field 


CATIONAL 


lATION 
OF 


MIMBII 

vi"u,*iErA\ 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE. 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  ttie  Wilson 'Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University  Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  Cr  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  Bldg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 


EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKAAAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON,  CAROLYN 
GUSS,  and  JOHN  FRITZ,  Editors  for  Film 
Evoluotions.  MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the 
Audio  Field.  PHILIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor. 
ROBERT  CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD,  editors  for  New  Filmstrips. 


BUSINESS  STAFF 

K.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10   Broinerd  Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM  F.  KRUSE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West 

Bldg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 


ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   19S8   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


380 


p,-i<;/-K,- 


A\/    r-..:J, 


IN 


MOST     USED 


E  D  U  C  AT  I  O  N  A  L^f  F  I  L  M  S 


* 


•  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  once  again  dem- 
onstrates its  leadership  in  the  field  of  audio-visual 
education  by  producing  eight  among  the  ten  most 
widely  used  teaching  films  —  *as  determined  by  the 
latest  survey  of  its  membership  conducted  by  the 
Educational  Film  Library  Association. 

Through  its  research  and  production  departments, 
EBF  continues  to  build  into  every  motion  picture,  as 
in  the  new  titles  below,  the  authenticity  and  the 
teaching  effectiveness  that  over  the  years  have  given 
EBFilms  first  place  in  the  classroom. 


•  •  •  *  •  r  » 


*PUSS  IN  BOOTS -16  minutes. 
Black  aixi  white.  The  well-known 
fairy  tale  is  retold  with  animated 
puppets.  Primary  and  Middle 
grades.  No.  1617. 

^MOTHER  CAT  AND  HER  BABY 
SKUNKS^  11  minutes.  Color.  A 
mother  cat  adopts  some  orphaned 
baby  skunks.  \'ursery  school,  kinder- 
gfirlen.  and  primary  grades  classes 
in  language  arts  and  nature  study. 
Excellent  applications  for  social 
studies  units  on  family  living.  No. 
1.598. 

^LEARNING  ABOUT  LEAVES -11 

minutes,  (lolor.  Demonstrates  how 
lea\e.s  arc  important  to  plants,  ani- 
mals antl  man  through  time-lapse 
photography,  animation  and  skillful 
close-ups.  Middle  grades.  No.   1624. 


^CHILDREN   IN  AUTUMN  -  II 

minutes.  Color.  Two  children  ob- 
serve the  signs  of  autumn.  Primary 
grades.  No.   1601. 

*ROY:  Sheepdog  of  the  Scottish 
Highlands— IS  minutes.  Color. 
'Ihe  story  of  young  Jamie's  faith  in 
a  sheepdog  named  Roy  antl  how  lie 
enters  his  dog  in  the  national  sheep- 
dog trials.  Primary  and  Middle 
grades  language  arts  and  social 
studies.  No.  1672. 

♦CHILDREN  OF  SCOTLAND -13 

minutes.  C^olor.  Latest  addition  to 
EBF's  Series  "Children  of  Many 
Lands."  The  children  of  a  Scottish 
fishing  village.  Primary  and  Middle 
grades  in  geography,  reading,  and 
language  arts.  No.  1677. 


ENCYCLOPAEDIA    BRITANNICA   FILMS 


1150   WILMETTE   AVENUE     ■     WILMETTE,    ILLINOIS 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


381 


editorial 


KNOWING 


WHAT'S 


AVAILABLE 


With  the  publication  of  this  August  1958 
BLUE  BOOK  ISSUE  of  EDUCATIONAL 
SCREEN  AND  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
the  magazine  becomes  an  around-the-calen- 
dar,  throughout-the-year  publication.  For 
the  first  time  we  have  published  twelve  full 
issues  in  a  year.  It  is  a  symbol  of  the  reality 
that  now  the  use  of  audiovisual  materials 
in  schools  and  in  other  educational  programs 
is  a   full-time,   twelve-month   responsibility. 

For  the  past  two  years  the  BLUE  BOOK 
ISSUE  of  SCREEN  has  been  published  in 
December.  There  seemed  good  and  logical 
reason  for  publishing  it  then  as  a  kind  of 
year  end  summary.  But  we  have  come  to 
the  conclusion  that  this  BLUE  BOOK  serv- 
ice to  our  readers  will  become  far  more  func- 
tional and  valuable  if  published  just  preced- 
ing the  beginning  of  a  new  school  year.  It 
is  thus  a  summary  and  reference  tool  that 
can  then  be  used  at  the  beginning  and 
throughout  the  entire  school  year. 

Complete  Year  Round  Coverage 

In  this  issue  we  have  attempted  to  list  all 
the  audiovisual  materials  produced  during 
the  previous  year  between  June  1  and  May 
30.  This  sets  the  pattern  for  the  future,  too. 
Each  August  issue,  hereafter,  will  provide  a 
listing  of  the  new  audiovisual  productions  of 
the  previous  year.  Each  succeeding  monthly 
issue  will  list  the  new  productions  for  that 
month.  Through  this  continuous  thorough 
coverage  and  service  SCREEN  makes  a  ma- 
jor contribution  toward  keeping  audiovisual 
materials  users  informed  of  what  is  avail- 
able. 

Knowing  what's  available  is  the  first  es- 
sential step  in  making  good  use  of  audio- 
visual materials.  How  could  a  teacher  pos- 
sibly use  a  film  if  he  didn't  know  it  exists? 
We  recall  an  audiovisual  director  who  made 
a  detailed  study  of  the  way  materials  were 
being  used  in  his  school  system.  (He  was 
really  trying  to  develop  evidence  to  prove 
to  others  what  he  was  sure  about,  that  his 
administration  of  the  audiovisual  program 
was  just  about  perfect!)  One  of  the  startling 
things  he  discovered  was  that  twenty-one 
per  cent  of  the  teachers  studied  didn't  know 
what  materials  were  available  for  their  use. 
He  thought  he  had  told  them  by  publishing 
a  single  bulletin.  You  can  be  sure  that  he 
proceeded  to  remedy  that  situation.  You 
can  be  sure,  too,  that  readers  of  SCREEN, 
with  its  new  and  more  complete  'round-the- 
calendar  listings  of  audiovisual  materials, 
will  have  no  difficulty  in  keeping  informed 
about  the  materials  that  are  being  produced 
for  their  use. 


382 


-i       1  ncro 


Inter-related  Listings  of  All  Materials 

One  of  the  unique  and  valuable  features 
of  SCREEN'S  listings  is  that  all  kinds  of 
audiovisual  materials  are  listed  under  each 
of  the  many  subject  matter  classifications. 
This  is  done  for  good  and  sound  reasons.  It 
provides  a  listing  based  upon  best  instruc- 
tional practice.  Teachers  who  are  making 
best  use  of  audiovisual  materials  are  not 
concerned  with  one  audiovisual  medium  only. 
Good  teachers  do  not  get  stuck  on  one  layer 
of  Dale's  "Cone  of  Experience."  Good  teach- 
ers must  constantly  strive  to  provide  for 
their  pupils  a  wide  range  of  learning  ex- 
periences. They  must  make  use  of  a  wide 
variety  of  audiovisual  materials  in  their 
teaching. 

Dr.  Mendel  Sherman  and  others  on  "Ole" 
Larson's  staff  at  Indiana  University  have  re- 
cently been  talking  about  the  "cross  media" 
approach  to  learning.  As  we  understand  it, 
this  is  another  approach  to  the  fundamental 
idea  that  the  inter-related  use  of  many  mate- 
rials of  instruction  is  basic  to  best  instruc- 
tion. It  is  not  enough  just  to  use  a  motion 
picture  to  provide  a  background  for  reading, 
or  to  show  a  single  picture  to  illustrate  a 
point.  But  when  a  motion  picture  is  used, 
and  a  filmstrip,  and  a  related  recording — 
and  if  all  of  these  rich,  concrete  experiences 
are  provided  for  pupils  at  the  right  time, 
and  are  presented  in  the  right  way  with  due 
consideration  of  the  relationships  of  the 
materials  to  one  another,  then  meaningful 
and  memorable  learning  results. 

Good  audiovisual  directors,  if  they  are  to 
serve  their  teachers  well,  likewise  cannot  be 
concerned  with  but  a  single  medium.  They 
must  be  concerned  with  the  same  wide  vari- 
ety of  audiovisual  materials  that  good 
teachers  need.  The  way  that  materials  are 
listed  in  SCREEN  recognizes  this  concern 
for  the  inter-relatedness  of  audiovisual  mate- 
rials. The  important  thing  is  not  whether 
the  new  "Story  of  Abraham  Lincoln"  is  a 
motion  picture,  or  a  recording,  or  a  filmstrip. 
But  it  is  important  to  know  the  facts  about 
the  new  production  and  its  relationship  to 
other  materials  on  the  subject.  Then  the 
evaluation  of  this  and  other  related  mate- 
rials will  determine  which  ones,  and  which 
combinations,  will  most  likely  meet  the  in- 
structional needs. 

An  American  History  Preview 

Earlier  this  summer  we  had  the  worth- 
while and  illuminating  experience  of  work- 
ing with  a  committee  of  teachers  selecting 
audiovisual  materials  for  American  History 
instruction.  Motion  pictures,  filmstrips,  and 


recordings  were  reviewed,  and  for  the  most 
part  they  were  reviewed  in  the  sequence  in 
which  they  would  probably  be  used  in  the 
classroom.  They  were  also  reviewed  within 
the  context  of  other  instructional  materials 
that  were  already  available,  the  textbooks, 
maps,  charts  and  other  audiovisual  materials. 
The  wide  variety  and  excellence  of  the  mate- 
rials available  today  for  the  teaching  of 
American  History  provide  teachers  with  un- 
precedented opportunity  for  making  history 
more  real  and  comprehensible  than  ever  be- 
fore. And  we're  sure  that  this  is  equally  true 
of  other  areas  of  today's  curriculum. 

With  new  and  better  materials  being  pro- 
duced all  the  time  for  all  subject  matter 
areas  there  is  constant  challenge  in  the  selec- 
tion of  best  materials  to  meet  local  teaching 
needs.  One  observation  about  the  newer  mo- 
tion pictures  available  for  American  History 
was  the  remarkable  contrast  with  the  pic- 
tures available  eight  or  ten  years  ago.  Then, 
practically  the  only  films  available  (and  there 
weren't  too  many  of  them)  were  the  edited 
versions  of  theatrical  productions.  Today 
there  are  almost  countless  films  produced  by 
experienced  educational  film  producers  cov- 
ering a  range  from  the  early  explorers  to 
Sherman  Adams.  And  in  addition  there  are 
many  excellent  teaching  films  available  that 
are  the  by-product  of  television,  such  as  the 
"You  Are  There"  series.  With  this  constantly 
increasing  wealth  of  materials,  the  task  of 
knowing  what  is  available  and  then  evalu- 
ating and  selecting  the  best  from  these  mate- 
rials is  becoming  increasingly  complex.  You 
need  all  the  help  you  can  get. 

A  Reference  Tool 

So,  this  issue  of  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN 
AND  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  has  been  de- 
signed to  help  you  in  solving  your  problems 
in  locating  the  best  audiovisual  materials 
available  for  today's  teaching.  It  brings  to- 
gether the  past  year's  productions  in  all 
subject  matter  areas  and  at  all  grade  levels. 
The  annotations  will  help  you  to  know  what 
the  materials  are  about  and  to  make  up  your 
mind  which  materials  you  will  want  to  re- 
view to  round  out  your  own  collection  of 
instructional  materials.  This  issue  is  a  refer- 
ence tool  that  you  will  want  to  keep  on 
hand  to  use  continually,  whenever  additional 
funds  are  ready  for  the  purchase  of  mate- 
rials, and  whenever  inquiring  teachers  find 
new  instructional  needs  for  new  and  better 
materials. 


Paul  e.  /?«a 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


383 


Son  Francisco's  Audio  Visual 


As  a  result  of  three  and  a  half  years 
of  research  and  production  in  the  De- 
partment of  Audio  Visual  Education, 
The  San  Francisco  Unified  School  Dis- 
trict, each  public  school  in  the  system 
has  received  its  own  15  drawer  Audio 
Visual  Materials  Card  Catalog.  For 
curriculum  reasons  applicable  to  our 
system  we  have  found  it  advisable  to 
furnish  each  school,  elementary,  sec- 
ondary or  special,  with  a  complete 
listing  of  our  materials  rather  than  a 
specialized  or  limited  catalog  of  mate- 
rials for  a  particular  grade,  subject, 
or  level.  The  catalog  is  an  alphabetical 
index  by  title  and  subject,  with  up  to 
as  many  as  four  cross  filings  if  neces- 
sary. 

It  became  obvious  that  our  com- 
munication with  administrators  and 
teachers  in  the  form  of  printed  or 
mimeographed  audio  visual  catalogs 
was  unsatisfactory.  The  volume  of  ma- 
terials held  by  the  department  made 
it  impossible  to  re-issue  a  practical  and 
complete  mimeographed  catalog  each 
year,  therefore  a  series  of  colored  "sup- 
plements" were  initiated.  The  result 
was  the  original  catalog  plus  a  strati- 
fication of  seven  supplements  and 
reaching  a  thickness  of  five  inches. 
Everything  we  held  was  in  the  catalog, 
alright,  but  very  difficult  to  find.  It 
not  only  became  physically  unmanage- 
able but  like  all  yearly  issued  items 
it  was  well  out  dated  before  reaching 
the  teacher.  The  situation  was  cer- 
tainly not  promoting  the  use  of  the 
excellent  audio  visual  materials  in  the 
department.  Something  had  to  be  done 
and  we  were  given  the  strong  support 
and  encouragement  of  our  Superin- 
tendent, Dr.  Harold  Spears,  and  his 
staff. 

As  a  library  of  instructional  mate- 
rials we  concluded  it  would  be  best  to 
employ  basic  library  techniques  and 
provide  card  catalogs  to  replace  the 
mimeographed  units.  I'his  was  not  a 
hasty  decision  and  was  reached  from 
the  over-all  standpoint  of  long-range 
economy  of  operation,  improved  effi- 
ciency, as  well  as  professional  effec- 
tiveness. Our  a|)pr()ach  was  based  on 
a  desire  to  use  the  general,  and  famil- 
iar, format  of  the  lilirary  card  cata- 
log, but  to  adapt  this  tool  to  fit  audio 
visual  materials,  our  curriculum,  and 
the  specific  departmental  organization 
of  the  San  Francisco  schools. 

Within  our  own  Department  of 
Audio  Visual  Education,  .Vliss  Bess 
Landfear,  Rescarcli  Lilirarian,  guided 
the    project.    We    |)ooled    all    related 


Materials  Curd  Catalog 


experience  and  information  we  could 
gather  from  institutions,  l)usiness  and 
industry  on  cataloging,  modifying  and 
adapting  those  ideas  we  wished  to  in- 
corporate in  our  audio  visual  mate- 
rials card  catalog.  Teachers  and  ad- 
ministrators in  San  Francisco  received 
word  of  the  card  catalog  with  both 
relief  and  enthusiasm  and  made  many 
excellent  practical  suggestions  during 
its  development.  We  capitalized  on 
teacher  interest  and  kept  them  in- 
formed regarding  our  progress  by 
means  of  deparmental  memoranda  as 
well  as  progress  notes  in  the  Super- 
intendent's Bulletin. 

In  terms  of  production  we  found  it 
absolutely  necessary  to  produce  our 
own  cards.  We  use  a  Multilith  Model 
1250  which  is  used  for  other  Central 
Office  projects,  but  the  audio  visual 
card  catalog  initiated  its  purchase.  It 
has  proved  a  versatile  machine,  and 
by  using  Multilith  card  masters  we  are 
able  to  obtain  excellent  results.  The 
machine  must  be  operated  by  a  trained 
operator,  but  the  card  masters  can  be 
produced  by  any  typist  familiar  with 
typing  cards.  Using  an  electric  type- 
writer produces  a  much  more  even 
card  master  than  manually.  Our  run- 
ning card  stock  is  cream  white  in  color 
and  100%  rag  content.  Incidentally, 
card  stork  color  will  vary  slightly  on 
different  factory  lots,  even  from  the 
.same  manufacturer. 

For  housing  we  use  a  15  drawer 
standard  library  unit,  such  as  produced 
by  Remington  Rand;  one  of  which  was 
obtained  for  each  of  the  132  schools 
in  the  district.  Fastened  to  the  cabinet 
top  is  a  4"x4"  adhesive  aluminum 
plate  which  gives  the  key  to  the  cata- 
log's "color-keying"  as  well  as  grade 
level  symbols. 

Our  .standard  run  on  each  individual 
card  is  200,  giving  us  one  each  for  the 
132  production  catalogs  and  the  re- 
mainder as  a  cushion  for  growth,  loss 
and  replacement.  As  cards  are  run  off 
they  are  sorted  into  a  special  cabinet 
containing  pigeon  holes  for  each 
school.  Every  two  months  the  cabinet 
is  emptied  and  a  packet  of  new  cards 
sent  to  each  school,  thereby  keeping 
them  up-to-date  and  posted  on  addi- 
tions in  the  department.  A  special 
bulletin  on  Hoio  To  File  Your  Audio 
Visxtnl  Materials  Card  Catalog  was 
prepared  by  the  staff  under  Miss  Land- 


fear's  direction;  it  is  simple,  easy  to 
follow  and  has  met  with  favor.  Adding 
new  cards  in  the  school  has  not  proved 
a  problem. 

Now  for  a  few  points  regarding 
attributes  of  this  catalog.  Many  of 
these  factors  are  obvious  but  perhaps 
you  can  find  an  item  or  two  that  you 
can  modify  and  use  in  your  own  pro- 
gram. 

The  catalog  includes  all  of  the  vari- 
ous types  of  instructional  aids  and 
materials  held  by  the  department 
which  serves  all  levels  and  schools  of 
the  District. 

One  of  the  most  unique  aspects  is 
its  color-keying.  Each  card  is  banded 
acro,ss  the  top  with  a  l/g"  colored  band 
designating  what  type  of  material  it 
represents.  For  example;  a  red  band 
is  for  filmstrips,  blue  for  study  prints, 
yellow  for  recordings,  brown  for  ex- 
hibit, specimen  and  realia  materials, 
green  for  slides,  and  pure  white  for 
motion  pictures.  Not  only  does  this 
make  a  very  attractive  catalog,  but 
actually  makes  an  audio  visual  teach- 
ing aid  out  of  the  audio  visual  mate- 
rials catalog  itself.  .\t  a  glance  it  dra- 
matically points  up  that  there  is  much 
more  to  audio  visual  education  than 
just  motion  pictures!  It  is  also  of  con- 
siderable value  in  helping  teachers  lo- 


Catalog   Cards 


384 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


by 
William  B.  Sanborn,  Ed.D. 

Supervisor,    Audio    Tlsnal   Education, 
San  Francisto  Unified  Seliool  District 


cate  quickly  a  particular  type  of  sub- 
ject material  without  first  having  to 
read  all  of  the  card  data.  The  color- 
keying  is  also  of  value  to  us  in  terms 
of  indicating  strong  and  weak  hold- 
ings in  terms  of  amount  of  coverage. 
Appearing  on  each  title  and  subject 
card  is  an  objective,  descriptive  and 
critical  note  regarding  the  material. 
These  notations  have  been  prepared 
by  our  own  teaching  and  administra- 
tive staff  in  the  District  under  the 
constant  all-year  previewing  program 
administered  by  our  Department.  All 
card  copy  is  reviewed  and  edited  by 
this  supervisor  and  Miss  Landfear. 
The  cards  note,  briefly,  the  subject 
matter  coverage  and  a  comment  in- 
dicating the  grade  level  or  aspect  of 
the  curriculum  where  it  is  most  use- 
ful. Notes  are  also  included  regarding 
any  specialized  use  of  the  material 
in  question. 

Each  card  also  contains  information 
common  to  many  catalog  cards,  such 
as  the  type  of  aid  or  material,  pro- 
ducer, date,  in  the  case  of  motion 
pictures  the  running  time  in  minutes, 
and  of  filmstrips  the  number  of  frames, 
series,  and  the  recommended  grade 
levels  by  the  coding  P  EL  JH  SH  A 
and   In-service. 

The  catalog  is  primarily  for  teacher, 
not   student   use,   although   some   very 
worthwhile     and     carefully     directed 
student    activities    have     centered 
around   it.    In   organization    it   closely 
follows  that  of  a  standard  library  card 
catalog.  Each  item  is  given  an  appro- 
priate   Dewey    classification     number, 
and   our  own   material   type   number, 
such   as   MS   for   motion   pictrues,   FS 
for  filmstrips,  etc.  The   material   type 
number    (MS,    FS,    etc.)    is   numerical 
under  each  class,  the  number  showing 
how  many  films,  for  instance,   in   the 
particular    class.     For    example;     No. 
598.2MS1,   MS2,   MS3   shows  we   have 
three    different    films    on    birds,    and 
print  copies  of  each  title  are  indicated 
by  Cop.  1,  Cop.  2,  etc.,  on  our  control 
or  shelf  list  master  card.  For  our  sub- 
ject headings  we  use  the  Sears  List  of 
Subject  Headings,  but  adapt  and  mod- 
ify them  as  our  curriculum  needs  in- 
dicate.   Our    catalog    subject    heading 
cards  were  carefully  drawn  up  by  our 
staff  and  ordered  to  meet  this  need. 

The  cards  themselves  are  similar  in 
format  to  regular  library  cards,  but 
again  have  been  adapted  to  fit  our 
needs.  The  title  is  carried  to  the  left 
margin  and  is  followed  by  the  call 
number,  both  underlined.  By  using  a 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


specially  designed  Audio  Visual  Male- 
rials  Requisition,  the  schools  merely 
have  to  copy  the  underlined  data  in 
making  a  request  for  a  particular 
item,  plus  their  request  dates.  This 
device  by  itself  has  greatly  minimized 
errors  in  ordering  and  makes  the  cata- 
log a  more  efficient  tool. 

As  each  catalog  reached  the  school 
it  initially  contained  approximately 
15,000  cards,  all  of  which  were  written, 
produced  and  processed  in  the  Depart- 
ment of  .Audio  Visual  Education.  Need- 
less to  say,  it  has  been  a  major  under- 
taking to  prepare,  file,  and  arrange 
these  cards  and  many  teachers,  admin- 
istrators and  parent  groups  have  helped 
with  the  final  filing.  In  each  second- 
ary school  the  regular  audio  visual 
building  coordinator  handles  the  addi- 
tions to  the  catalogs,  and  in  the  ele- 
mentary and  special  schools  usually 
one  teacher  has  accepted  this  as  a 
professional  responsibility. 

In    summary,    what    are    the    advan- 
tages of  this  catalog?  Most  important, 
it  makes  readily  accessible,  in  one  spot, 
and  under  any  given  heading  or  sub- 
ject, all  of  the  materials  held   by   the 
department.  The  color-keying  is  good 
psychologically  in  helping  focus  atten- 
tion on  the  wide  variety  of  fine  mate- 
rials available.  It  greatly  facilitates  de- 
partmental   communication    with    the 
teaching  staff  as  to  new  and   current 
materials.  We  no  longer  contend  with 
a    constant    problem   of   an    out-dated 
catalog  — it    is    current.    Once    estab- 
lished  the  maintenance  costs  are  low 
and  easily  adapt  themselves  to  regular 
routine  processing  procedures.  Also,  it 
is    invaluable    in    the    elimination    of 
out-dated,    damaged    and    non-replace- 
able materials  by  allowing  us  to  send 
out  a  list  of  cards  to  be   pulled   and 
destroyed.   -And   last,   but   not   least,   a 
factor  that  was  a  surprise  to  us.  The 
public  relations  aspect  of  the  catalog 
was  underestimated,  not  only  from  an 
in-service    standpoint,    but    with    the 
parents!  During  the  last  year  we  have 
been  asked  to  present  explanatory  pro- 
grams   on    the    catalog    to    a    number 
of   P.T..A.   and   similar  groups. 


Audio  Visual  De- 
partment staff 
members,  Mrs.  Vi- 
olet Orchard,  Mrs. 
Alice  Simpson,  and 
Mrs.  Geneva  Vi- 
deen,  complete  fil- 
ing in  the  last  bank 
of  card  catalogs  for 
distribution  to  the 
public  schools  of 
San  Francisco. 


Dr.  Sanborn  holds  cards  from  Cat- 
alog concerning  materials  shown; 
Apache  baskets,  Kachina  dolls, 
films,  filmstrips,  etc. 


Mrs.  Geneva  Videen,  Preview  Con- 
sultant, looks  up  a  title  in  the 
Card  Catalog. 


385 


BLUE  BOOK  OF 
AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 


33rd  EDITION 


SUBJECT  INDEX 


388 

AGRICULTURE 

404 

388 

ARMED  FORCES 

405 

388 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

405 

390 

ARTS  — CINEMA 

406 

392 

BUSINESS  EDUCATION 

407 

392 

EDUCATION 

408 

393 

FEATURES  and  ENTERTAINMENT  SHORTS 

409 

394 

GUIDANCE  —  PERSONAL 

413 

396 

GUIDANCE  —  VOCATIONAL 

417 

396 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

398 

HOME   ECONOMICS 

420 

398 

INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 

421 

398 

INDUSTRY  —  GENERAL 

422 

399 

INDUSTRY  —  TRANSPORTATION 

422 

400 

LANGUAGES 

427 

400 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  &  STUDY  SKILLS 

401 

LITERATURE  &   DRAMA 

428 

404 

MATHEMATICS 

404 

MEDICAL  &  ALLIED  SCIENCES 

431 

MENTAL  HEALTH  &  PSYCHOLOGY 

MUSIC  — GENERAL 

MUSIC—  INSTRUMENTAL 

MUSIC  —  The  DANCE 

MUSIC  —  VOCAL 

PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 

PRIMARY  GRADE  MATERIALS 

RELIGION  &  ETHICS 

SCIENCE  —  BIOLOGY  & 

PHYSIOLOGY 

SCIENCE  — GENERAL 

SCIENCE  —  PHYSICS  &  CHEMISTRY 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  —  ECONOMICS 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  —  GEOGRAPHY  & 
TRAVEL 

SOCIAL    STUDIES  — GOVERNMENT    & 
INTERNATIONAL  RELATIONS 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  —  HISTORY  & 
ANTHROPOLOGY 

SOCIAL  STUDIES  —  SOCIAL  PROBLEMS 


ALPHABETICAL   TITLE    INDEX Pages  433-438 

DIRECTORY  OF  LISTED  SOURCES  Pages  440-441 


How  To  Use  the  Blue  Book 


Audio-Visual  materials  of  all  kinds  are  listed  in  the 
following  pages  and  are  grouped  according  to  the 
classifications  shown  above.  For  the  most  part,  the  ma- 
terials listed  have  been  released  during  the  past  academic 
year,  as  they  were  available,  and  have  appeared  in  pre- 
ceding issues  of  Educational  Screen  for  i^'il-'tS.  In  addi- 
tion, many  entirely  new  materials  have  been  incorporated 
in  this  issue's  listings. 

The  protlucer  or  primary  distributor  of  each  item  is 
indicated  by  name  or  coding  appearing  in  CAPS  follow- 
ing the  title  and  classification  of  material.  You  should 
contact  such  sources  for  purchase  or  rental,  or  any 
additional  information  desired.  Addresses  will  be  found 
in  the  Directory  of  Listed  Sources  at  the  end  of  this 
BLUE  BOOK. 


KEY    TO    ABBREVIATIONS 
mp-^motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 

trans — transparencies 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
Tape 

min — minutes    (running  time) 
fr — frames    (filmstrip  pictures) 
St — silent 
sd — sound 
R — rent 

b&w — blacl(  &  white 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
Int — Intermediate 
JH — Junior  High 
SH— Senior  High 
C — College 
A — Adult 
TT — teacher  training 


386 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  Auaust,    1958 


When  you  select  a  sound  projector,  demand  more  than  just  a 
machine  for  showing  movies.  Use  as  your  standard  the  new 
Kodalc  Pageant,  Model  AV-085,  at  just  $439.* 

1 .  Easy  setups — No  muss  or  fuss  for  you  (or  your  students). 
Film  path  is  printed  on  projector.  Reel  arms  fold  into  place; 
drive  belts  are  permanently  attached.  You're  sure  every 
show  will  be  off  to  a  good  start. 

2.  Image  brightness— Don't  settle  for  washed-out  pictures, 
even  in  hard-to-darken  rooms.  Get  the  sparkle  and  details 
that  the  Pageant's  Super-40  Shutter  provides— 40%  more 
light  than  an  ordinary  shutter  at  sound  speed. 

3.  Full  range  sound— A  speaker  must  be  baffled  to  make  the 
low  tones  fully  audible  throughout  the  room.  The  Pageant's 
NEW,  compact  1 1  x  6-inch  oval  is  baffled  in  an  attractive 
case  that  forms  the  cover  for  your  projector. 

4.  Permanent  lubrication— The  most  common  cause  of  pro- 
jector failures  is  improper  oiling.  You  never  have  this  dif- 
ficulty with  a  lubricated-for-life  Pageant.  It's  always  ready 
to  go  when  you  are! 


amplifier  are  rugged,  help  make  this  unit  compact  and  easy 
to  service.  You  can  easily  move  it  from  room  to  room,  set  up 
to  show  almost  anywhere. 

6.  Fidelity  control  —This  feature  is  important  because  a  sound 
track  can  be  on  either  side  of  a  film.  Only  with  a  focusing 
control  like  the  one  on  the  new  Pageant  can  you  get  the 
optimum  sound,  no  matter  which  side  the  track  is  on. 

7.  Protection  against  wear— The  pulldown  claw  moves  the 
film  28,800  times  during  a  single  showing  of  a  20-minute 
movie.  A  tungsten  carbide  tooth  on  the  new  Pageant  makes 
this  part  virtually  wearproof. 

8.  Grounded  power  cord  — New  3-wire  cord  (complete  with 
adapter  for  2-wire  outlets)  meets  electrical  codes  in  all 
locales. 

This  exceptionally  fine  projector  is 
only  $439.  Ask  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio- 
Visual  Dealer  to  demonstrate  the  AV- 
085.  Or,  write  for  new  Pageant  book- 
let giving  all  the  facts. 


5.  Rugged  and  compact— Printed  circuits  in  the  new  8-watt      *Lisi  price  subject  lo  changr  wiihoui  noiicf. 

EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1 958 


387 


TO  GET  MORE  INFORMATION 

If  you  wish  further  information  about  any  of  the  following  materials,  use  the  Reader's 
Service  Coupons  on  pages  441-442  or  write  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO- 
VISUAL GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  We  shall  be 
happy  to  forward  your  requests  to  the  sources  of  these  materials. 

Prices  given  for  audio-visual  materials  are  subject  to  change.  Check  with  the  pro- 
ducer or  distributor  of  a  particular  title  for  the  latest  sale  or  rental  price. 


AGRICULTURE 


America's  Forms:  $12  Billion  Problem  fs 

NYTIMES  58fr  si  bCrw  $2.50.  Ever- 
increasing  production  of  form  com- 
modities and  the  steadily  shrinking 
role  of  the  farrrver;  Impact  of  the  ma- 
chine revolution;  ramifications  of  the 
problem  of  surpluses;  "parity"  and  the 
Soil  Bank. 

Con    We   Solve   the    Form    Problem?    mo 

20TH  20min  sd  bCrw  $90.  Today's 
agricultural  surpluses,  according  to  the 
film,  result  from  the  planting  of  more 
land  and  the  use  of  newer  equipment 
in  World  War  1 1 .  Farmers  need  to  be 
given  a  fair  return  and  at  the  some 
time  surplus  stocks  must  be   reduced. 

Enemy  Underground  mp  MODERN  1  3min 
sd  col  free.  Cotton  growing  problems 
and  solutions. 

Eradicating  the  Khopra  Beetle  mp  USDA 
14mln  sd  col.  Striking  scenes  of  con- 
trol measures  for  the  world's  worst  pest 
of  stored  grain. 

Farm  Fathers  5fs  LONG  si  col  $22.50  ea 
$4.80.  Work  on  wheat,  truck,  fruit, 
cotton  and  dairy  farms  as  seen  through 
the  eyes  of  children  living  there.  Pri 
Int 

Farm   Machines  for  a   Land  of  Plenty   fs 

VEC  36  fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Development 
of  power  machinery  that  revolutionized 
American  farm  methods  and  raised  the 
standard  of  living  In  America  to  the 
highest  In  the  world. 

Fruits  for  the  North  mp  MINNESOTA 
20  min  sd  col  $160.  Efforts  of  scien- 
tists In  breeding  fruits  adopted  to  the 
northern  climate  of  Minnesota  where 
early  pioneers  found  only  wild  plums 
and  Inedible  crabapples. 

Hold  Your  Horses  mp  MODERN  22min  sd 
col  free.  Molntenonce  problems  of 
form  tractors. 

How  to  Make,  Store  and  Feed  Quality 
Silage  sfs  MEREDITH  56fr  LP  sd  col 
$6.95.  Planting,  seeding,  mixing,  pre- 
serving, harvesting,  storing,  feeding 
and  mechanizing  the  handling  of  silage 
as  a  major  source  of  digestible  protein. 

Japanese  Beetle  mp  USDA  1  3mln  sd  col 
&  b&w.  History  of  the  pest  and  tested 
methods  of  battling  the  beetle;  Fed- 
eral and  State  control  programs  and 
quarantine  regulations. 

Land  Changes  mp  USDA  14min  sd  col 
loan.  How  wornout  land  acquired  for 
notional  forest  purposes  wos  improved 
by  reforestation,  protection,  and  proper 
management. 

Morketing  Farm  Products  mp  USDA  17 
min  sd  col  loan.  To  promote  world 
marketing  of  U.  S.  form  products,  De- 
portment of  Agriculture  Attaches  serve 
OS  eyes,  ears,  and  voice  of  Americon 
Agriculture  in  60  foreign  locations. 
Promotional  efforts  shown. 

388 


My  Conservation  Reserve  Acres  mp  USDA 
5min  sd  loon.  Story  of  how  o  former 
and  the  local  Soil  Conservation  Service 
technician  work  out  o  plan  for  por- 
ticipoting  in  the  conservation  reserve 
part  of  America's  Agricultural  Soil 
Bank  Program. 

New  Look  at  Electric  Farming  mp  USDA 
1  Omin  sd  col  loan.  Uses  of  electricity 
In  modern  form  production  and  the 
farm  kitchen. 

Old  Mac  Donald  mp  MODERN  27min  sd 
col  free.  Story  of  meat,  milk  and  egg 
production  on  a  modern  form. 

Our  Magic  Lond  mp  USDA  ITmIn  sd  col 
or  b&w  loan.  No  greater  magic  exists 
than  the  wonder  of  life  itself  —  a  seed 
dropped  in  the  earth  magically  push- 
ing through  the  soil  to  become  a  stalk 
of  full-kerneled  corn  or  a  fine  tree 
sheltering  and  feeding  the  wildlife  of 
the  forest.  Nature  asks  only  man's 
efforts    in   conservation. 

Story  of  Colifornta  Agriculture  mp  AVIS 
ISmin  sd  col  $150.  Beginning  with  the 
days  of  the  Spanish  padres,  through 
the  gold  rush  and  the  coming  of  the 
railroad,  agricultural  development  is 
depicted. 

Story  of  John  Porter  mp  NCA  25min  sd 
col  free.  Careers  in  the  field  of  horti- 
culture explored.  Shows  men  and 
women  continuing  the  seorch  that  re- 
sults in  new  discoveries  in  breeding, 
growing,  harvesting,  ond  marketing 
fruits  and  vegetobles.  SH. 

Successful  Farming^  fs  .  (series)  MERE- 
DITH si  b&w.  Titles  include:  How  To 
Build  Fence  43fr  $3.50;  How  to  Save 
More  Pigs  34fr  $2.25.    SH  C  A 

Western  Carrots  &  Western  Head  Lettuce 

2fs  WGA   50  &   54   fr  col   $2,50   ea. 
Int. 

Whot  is  0  Form  Worth  mp  USDA  1  9min 
sd  col  loon.  A  young  form  tenant  cou- 
ple views  on  appraisal  demonstration. 
For  more  inf ormotion  circle  11 3  on  coupon 


ARMED  FORCES 


Armed    Forces    Films    A    catalog    listing 
hundreds    of    fine    films    that    may    be 
borrowed,  at  no  cost  other  than  return 
postage,   may  be  obtained  by  writing: 
Department  of   Defense, 
Office    of    Public    Information, 
Audio-Visual   Div.,  Room  2E791, 

Pentagon, 
Washington  25,  DC. 
Army,  Navy,  Air  Corps  and  U,  S.  Ma- 
rines film  distribution  centers,  as  in- 
dicated, should  be  contacted  directly. 
Full  particulars  are  given  in  the  gen- 
eral Armed  Forces  Films  catalog  Ad- 
ditional titles  are  released  through 
the  U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Visual 
Education  Service,  Washington  25 
D.C, 


Corporal  Story  my  ASSOCIATION  Hmin 
sd  col  or  b&w  free.  Development  and 
test-firing  of  the  Army's  rocket-pow- 
ered, surface  to  surface  guided  missile 
and  what  this  new  weapon  means  to 
Americo's  defense. 

Defense  and  Disarmament  fs  NYTIMES 
59fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Quest  for  the  re- 
duction of  ormoments  that  has  been 
intensified  as  a  result  of  the  dread 
weapons  of  the  Atomic  Age  and  the 
ever-Increasing  burdens  of  national  se- 
curity; changing  defense  patterns;  vital 
issues  of  global  strategy  and  notional 
defense. 

New  U.S.  Air  Force  Films  8mp  UWF 
Thunderbirds  (14min  sd  col)  shows 
jets  in  action  stunts;  Winged  Wizardry 
(3min  sd)  shows  more  jet  tricks  In 
formation;  Sentinels  in  the  Air  ( 1  5min 
sd)  emphasizes  role  of  Air  Force  Re- 
servists; Techniques  in  Aircraft  Fire- 
Fighting  ond  Rescue  (29min  sd  col); 
Air  Force  News  Reviews  numbers  1  1 , 
12,   15,    16. 

Revolution  in  the  Navy  mp  MH  55min 
sd  $195.  Effects  of  atom  power  and 
guided  missiles  on  the  U.  S.   Navy. 


ARTS  AND  CRAFTS 

Adventuring  in  the  Arts  mp  CSA  22min 
sd  col  r  $4.25.  Girl  Scouts,  inspired  by 
visit  to  county  fair,  embark  on  many 
creative   arts   and   crafts   projects.     JH 

Alaskan  Eskimo  Arts  24sl  ART  COUNCIL 
$18.    With  written  commentary. 

American  Painters  1815-1865:  Part  I. 
45  si  ART  COUNCIL.  $34.  From 
Boston  Museum  of  Fine  Arts  Karolik 
Collection,  shows  still-life,  portraits, 
genre,  marines,  primitives.  Written 
commentary. 

American    Painters    1815-1865:    Part   II. 

31  si  ART  COUNCIL.  $24.  Also  from 
Karolik  collection,  shows  landscapes. 
Written  commentary. 

Appreciation  of  Pictures  (series)  1 2fs 
BOWMAR  col  single-frame  set  $55 
ea  $6;  double  frame  $75-$7,50.  The 
Artist's  Medium;  Line  and  Linear 
Construction;  Space-,  Volume  and 
Tone;  Movement  and  Colour;  The 
Content  of  Art;  Religious  Art — Sym- 
bolic; Religious  Art  Combined  with 
Realism;  Idealism;  Realism — Portrai- 
ture; Genre  and  Still  Life;  Man's  En- 
vironment; Modern  Art.  (Visual  Pub- 
lications, Ltd.,  London,  England)   SH  C 

Art  and  You  mp  FA  10  min  sd  b&w  $50 
col  $100,  Art  as  a  way  of  expressing 
our  feelings  and  thoughts.  People,  na- 
ture, world  In  art.  For  appreciation 
and  creative  exercises  Int.- — HS 

Art  Council  Aids  (additions)  si  2x2  Ko- 
dachromes.  Australian  Bark  Painting 
(8)  $6;  Primitive  Indonesian  Art  (13) 
$9.50;  Alaskan  Eskimo  Arts  (24) 
$18;  American  Painters  1815-65 — 
Karolik  Collection  Landscapes  (31) 
$24;    Portraits,   genre,   etc,    (45)    $34, 

Art  in  the  Western  World  mp  EBF  30min 
sd  col  $360.  Artistic  production  from 
the  XIII  to  the  early  XX  century  is 
related  to  historical  and  cultural  trends 
of  its  times.  Eighty  works  of  art  in 
the  National  Gallery  at  Washington 
are   featured.     SH   C   A 

The  Art  of  Leather  Carving  mp  SUL- 
BRUCE  20min  sd  col  $160  b&w  $90. 
Joey  Smith,  expert  craftsman,  demon- 
strates professional  results  with  kit 
of  only  nine  basic  carving  and  stamp- 
ing tools.    JH — A 


I 


The  Art  of  Rouault  6fs  LIFE  col  $30 
(set),  $6  ea.  Brilliant  paintings  cre- 
ate 1893-1952  in  rich  beauty  of  their 
original  colors,  also  the  stained  glass 
windows  designed  for  the  chapel  at 
Assy.    SH— C 

Art  Slide  Sets  si  ART  COUNCIL  2x2  Ko- 
dachromes  with  written  commentary. 
Primitive  Art,  Children's  Art,  Foreign 
Poster  Art,  Design  Elements,  Modern 
Jewelry,  Historic  Textiles,  Japanese 
Masks,  Prints,  Toys. 

Australian     Bark    Painting.      8    si    ART 

COUNCIL  $6.  Map  and  printed  com- 
mentary included. 

Child  Art  and  Nature  Series  3mp  BAILEY 
6min  sd  col  $165  (set  of  3)  ea.  $60 
r  $3.  Children  in  the  films  interpret 
their  own  experiences  by  using  inex- 
pensive art  materials.  Titles:  Birds 
and  Etching,  Insects  and  Painting, 
Weeds  and  Mosaics.  Produced  at  Uni- 
versity of  Wisconsin.    Prim.  C  A 

Children  Who  Draw  mp  BRANDON  44 
min  sd.  Delightful  ond  perceptive  por- 
trayal of  smoll  children's  thoughts  and 
octions  OS  reflected  in  the  pictures 
they  design.  Photographed  in  Japan. 

Cornelius  Krieghoff  fs  NFBC-BOWMAR 
59fr  col  $5.  Captions  and  Manual. 
Dutch  artist's  paintings  of  French- 
Canadian  life  of  19th  century.  For 
both  art  and  history.     SH 

Cubism  mp  CINEMA  16  17min  sd  col 
r$12.  Aims  and  techniques  of  this 
school  of  art  explored  in  a  con- 
sistently provocative  survey  featuring 
many  outstanding  Cubist  paintings 
from  European  museums  unknown  in 
this  country,  accompanied  by  an 
authoritative  English  narration. 

Design  Sources:   Human  Face  and  Figure 

fs  VEC  28fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Some  of 
the  many  ways  in  which  the  figure  and 
face  may  be  used  as  a  source  of  de- 
sign problems. 

Design    Sources:    Living    Things    fs    VEC 

30fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Over  100  differ- 
ent designs  motivate  the  student's  cre- 
ative expression. 

Drawing  a  Portrait  mp  EBF  1  Omin  sd  col 
$120.  Eliot  O'Horo  sketches  on  ellipse 
on  paper  and  then  draws  o  facial  hoop 
to  orientate  face  ond  features.  He 
then  draws  the  eyeline  and  locates  the 
eyes.  Other  steps  in  drawing  ore  care- 
fully delineated.    SH. 

Educational  Miniatures  LIBRARY  $5  per 
set  of  32.  Two-inch  high  plastic  fig- 
ures of  people  in  colorful  native  cos- 
tumes from  around  the  world. 

Exploring  Art  Systems  mp  PORTAFILMS 
sd  col  $100.  What  are  "systems?" 
An  artist  may  approach  design  in 
many  ways.  The  same  figure  is  ren- 
dered according  to  a  variety  of  systems. 
In  each  the  artist  explains  just  what  he 
is  doing — and  why.    TT  SH  C  A 

French  Pigintings  in  European  Collections: 
Late  Nineteenth  Century  tr  Modern  — 

Loan  collections  of  30  and  20  paint- 
ings, respectively  —  FACSEA  loaned 
by  subscription.  Fine  color  reproduc- 
tions mounted  on  groy  boord  under 
plastic.     15x20  to  25x30  inches. 

Goya  mp  HARRISON  20min  sd  b&w 
$110.  Life  of  the  artist  told  through 
his  work.  Original  score  composed  and 
played  by  Vincente  Gomez,  Guitarist. 


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ally alive... and  your  class  responds  as  a  unit.  You  teach  more  effectively 
because  you  show  what  you  mean.  Learning  is  more  fun  this  way. 

SHARPEST  IMAGE  Coated  objective  optics  cut  internal  glare  and  reflection. 
With  the  exclusive  all-glass  reflecting  system,  this  guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp 
image  on  the  entire  screen. . .  edge  to  edge. . .  corner  to  corner. 

1,000  WATT  INTENSITY  High-powered  illumination  shows  a  clear,  de- 
tailed picture  in  a  semi-darkened  room,  or  even  a  normally  lighted  room 
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Colorful,  instructive  8  page  BROCtiURE  available  —  Just  clip  ond  mail  the  coupon 
below  for  complete  details  and  specificotions. 


Dept.  H24I 

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Company 

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Address 

rity                                   7.nnp          Sfaf," 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


389 


How  To  Embed  Specimens  in  Liquid 
Plastic  fs  SYRACUSE  53fr  si  b&w. 
Clarifies  understanding  of  the  process 
especially  for  those  who  have  had 
some  slight  experience  with  it.  TT 
SH   A 

How  to  Moke  a  Simple  Loom  and  Weave 
mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Shows  how  to  construct  a  loom  from 
scrap  wood;  methods  of  planning, 
measuring,  constructing;  using  inex- 
pensive materials  creatively;  proper 
care  and  use  of  tools  and  materials. 
Int. 

How  to  Make  and  Use  a  Diorama  mp 
MH  20min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100. 
Numerous  examples  and  construction 
details  show  how  these  aids  may  enrich 
classroom  instruction. 

How  to  Make  a  Starch  Painting  mp  EBF 
12min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50. 
Shows  how  easily  inexpensive  mate- 
rials, such  as  ordinary  sforch  mixed 
with  paint,  con  be  used  to  develop  an 
interesting  craft  with  a  variety  of 
practical  applications.    Int. 

How  to  Paint  in  the  Chinese  Way  mp 
ATHENA  lOmin  sd  col  $110.  Process 
of  rubbing  sticks  of  pigment  in  shal- 
low pans  of  water  produces  the  water 
colors  used.  The  artist  then  plans  her 
picture.  The  picture  Is  created  using 
color  mixed  on  the  brush  as  well  as  on 
the  palette.  All  work  is  completely 
free  hand.  Makes  clear  the  Chinese 
theory  of  composition.  Done  by  Ma- 
dame Yee  Ping  Shen  Hsu. 

Ink  and  Ricepoper  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
I6min  sd  col  $175  r$15.  Making  of 
a  woodblock  print  by  Lowell  Noeve 
from  preliminary  sketch  to  finished 
rice   paper. 

Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art  mp  COR- 
ONET l3'/2min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75-  Leonardo's  drawings,  work- 
book sketches,  studies  and  paintings 
are  woven  together  with  Florentine 
scenes  and  Tuscan  landscapes.  JH,  SH, 
C,  A 

Line  mp  PORTAFILMS  lOmin  sd  col 
$100.  From  a  clear,  simple  explana- 
tion of  the  basic  qualities  of  lines, 
proceeds  to  explain  other  secondary 
qualities  which  lines  may  have.  Dif- 
ferent ways  lines  may  be  created  in 
art  are  shown.  Most  of  the  film  is  in 
animation.  Original  musical  score.  SH. 

Modern  Art  (series)  3mp  BAILEY  ea 
7min  sd  col  set  $165  ea  $60  r$3  ea. 
Cubism — Impressionism — Non-Objec- 
tive Art.    SH  C  A 

Mosaics  For  All  fs  IFB  col  3  strips  with 
manual  $18,  single  $6.  Individual 
titles:  "Easy  Ways  —  Inexpensive 
Ways,"  "Greater  riches  through  va- 
riety in  tessare  and  cements,"  "New 
experiments  with  melted  bottle  glass." 
Creative  work  by  students  at  Immacu- 
late Heart  College,  Los  Angeles,  all 
ages. 

Natural  Color  Photo  Murals  LIBRARY 
PRODUCTS.  Size  30"x40"  at  six  for 
$14.50;  fromed  $25.  Titles  include: 
Stone  Bridge,  Fall  Brook,  Great  Patri- 
ots, Winter  Bridge,  Village  Church, 
Birch  Trees  (Winter),  Red  Maple, 
Winding  Road,  Birch  Trees  (Fall), 
Easter  Lilies.    Each  $2.50. 

Open  Window  mp  IFB  I8min  sd  col  $195 
r$  12.50.  A  journey  through  the  coun- 
tryside of  five  lands  as  their  greet 
painters  hove  seen  it  during  five  cen- 
turies in  the  development  of  landscape 
painting.  Belgium,  France,  Luxem- 
bourg, Netherlands,  ond  the  United 
Kingdom  are  depicted. 


Out    of    a    Chinese    Painting    Brush    mp 

ATHENA  lOmin  sd  col  $110.  Chi- 
nese mastery  of  brush-work  in  water 
color  technique  and  the  poetic  inter- 
pretation of  nature  as  shown  by  Pro- 
fessor Chang  Shu-Chi. 

Painting  a  Portrait  mp  EBF  1  Imin.  sd  col 
$120.  Eliot  O'Hara  demonstrates 
effective  watercolor  techniques  for 
achieving  a  successful  likeness. 

Paintings  in  the  Metropolitan  Museum  of 
Art  fs  BUDEK  52fr  Italian  painters, 
mainly  of  the  XIII  and  XIV  centuries. 
Giotto,  Bernardo,  Daddi,  Taddeo  Gaddi 
and  Spinel lo  Aretino  are  represented.  C 

Painting  Pictures  About  People  mp  IFB 
20min  sd  col  $118.  Action  centers  on 
an  instructor  illustrating  the  possibili- 
ties of  different  experimental  tech- 
niques in  using  tempera.  The  demon- 
strator uses  sponges,  large  varnish 
brushes,  spools,  and  other  tools  to 
achieve  different  effects.  In  the  last 
half  of  the  film  students  of  all  ages 
are   seen    making    pictures    of    people. 

Passe  Portout  Framing  mp  INDIANA 
lOmin  sd  col.  Illustrates  the  step-by- 
step  procedure  of  framing  flat  and 
three-dimensional  materials  by  this 
method. 

Pattern  for  a  Sunday  Afternoon  mp 
CINEMA  16  8min  sd  col  r$8.  Brass 
filings,  paints,  burlap,  paper  cut-outs, 
and  sequins  are  used  for  an  exuberant 
and  brilliantly  colorful  experiment  in 
free  self-expression. 

Prehistoric  Images  (First  Art  of  Man) 
mp  BRANDON  17min  sd  col.  An  ex- 
citing demonstration  of  the  art  of  giv- 
ing life  and  movement  to  the  world  of 
prehistoric  man,  as  seen  in  the  cove 
drawings  of  France  and  Spain. 


V      I 


^ 


A  simple  straightforward 
explanation  of  these  styles 
y  of  modern  painting  — 

;^  CUBlS^A•^ 

-^WSSIONISMr 
5  NON-OBJECTIVE^ 

Produced  by  Wayne  Thieboud,  Socra- 
mento  Junior  College,  using  fine  paint- 
ings from  museum  collections.  Each  film 
7  minutes  color,  rent  $3.00,  sole  $60.00; 
series  $165.00.  Order 
your  prints  today. 


v.^       BAILEY  FILMS,  INC. 

6509  DE  LONGPRE  AVE.      HOllYWOOO  2a,  CAIIF. 


The  Renaissance  (Its  Beginnings  in  Italy) 

mp  EBF  26min  sd  col  $270  b&w  $135. 
Painting,  sculpture,  architecture,  pho- 
tographed entirely  in  Italy  and  France. 
JH  SH  C  A 

Seven    Cuideposts    to    Good    Design    mp 

LdR  14min  sd  col  $150  r$10.  Prin- 
ciples— function,  humanization,  mate- 
rial, shaping  process,  structure,  econ- 
omy and  appearance- — as  applied  to 
design  of  articles  in  everyday  use.  SH 
C  A 

Simple  Silk  Screen  Techniques  fs  SYRA- 
CUSE 50fr  si  b&w.  Types  of  work 
done,    materials   and    methods.     SH    A 

Stik-a-Letter  Gummed  Letter  Sets  $6. 50 
per  set  for  1,454  letters  1  Vz"  size; 
1,120  in  2"  size.  Available  in  Law- 
rence Condensed  or  Benton  Bold  in 
block,  white,  red,  yellow,  blue,  green, 
or  gray.  Packaged  in  71  miniature  in- 
dexed folders  including  caps,  lower 
case,  numerals,  and  punctuation 
marks. 

Successful  Exhibit  Ideas  fs  POCKET  81fr 
si  b&w  $4.50.  Wide  variety  of  ex- 
hibits by  health  and  welfare  organiza- 
tions, emphasizing  inexpensive  tech- 
niques usable  by  any  community 
group.    JH  SH  A 

Time  Painting  mp  EFLA  21min  sd  col 
$185.  Lewis  Rubenstein,  Vassar  Art 
Department,  gives  ancient  Chinese 
scroll  painting  art  a  modern  approach. 
His  paintings,  wound  on  spindles,  are 
mounted  in  shadow  boxes  and  as  un- 
wound give  viewer  the  feeling  of  see- 
ing a  journey  through  the  eyes  of  the 
creative  arist.    SH  C  A 

Treasure  for  Your  Table  mp  UWF  27min 
sd  col  free.  The  making  of  silver, 
china,  and  glassware  by  craftsmen  in 
the  factories  of  Towie,  Lenox,  and 
Tiffin. 

Window  on  Canada:  An  Interview  with 
Normon  McLaren  mp  IFB  3 Imin  sd 
$135  r$12.50.  McLaren  explains  and 
illustrates  some  of  his  film  techniques 
including  honddrawn  sound,  painting 
directly  on  film,  creating  movement 
from  o  single  painting. 


ARTS -CINEMA 


Adventures  of  •  mp  HARRISON  lOmin 
sd  col  $120.  An  animoted  color  car- 
toon. The  story  is  a  condensed  ac- 
count of  the  lilFe  of  on  average  con- 
temporary human  being;  symbolized 
by  the   figure  "*". 

The  Chinese  Village  mp  COLWIL  1  Imin 
sd  col  $65  r$3.  Filmograph  technique, 
with  antique  Chinese  wallpaper  char- 
acters as  subject  matter,  presents  leg- 
end of  the  mountain  town  where 
stands  the  lotus  tree,  symbol  of  peace. 
SH  C  A 

Concert  for  Clouds  mp  PORTAFILMS 
9min  sd  col  $95.  Integrated  visual 
action  and  music  tells  a  story  of 
clouds  gathering  mistily  over  a  moun- 
tain range,  then  boiling  up  into  thun- 
derheads,  and  then  receding  before 
the  setting  sun.    SH  C  A 

Creating  Cartoons  mp  BAILEY  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Animated  demonstrotion  of 
the  elements  of  cortooning,  showing 
how  to  draw  expressions  by  observation 
and  simplification,  how  to  express 
movement,  and  how  to  exaggerate  for 
effect  and  humor.  JH 

The     Day     Manolette     Was     Killed     mp 

BRANDON     19min    sd    b&w    $100    r 
$7.50.       Barnaby     Conrad's     bullfight 


390 


F,-ic:^,-o,= 


documentary.  Good  example  of  film- 
ograph  technique;  stills  are  woven 
effectively  into  a  pattern  that  simu- 
lates movement.     SH  C  A 

Dramatic  Arts  fs  WED  5  series  si  col 
Scenery  Construction  7  fs  $38.50; 
Lighting  tor  the  Theatre  3  fs  $16.50; 
Working  Aids  for  the  Theatre  Tech- 
nician 3  fs  SI  6.50;  Creek  and  Roman 
Theatres  of  the  Ancient  World  5  fs 
$32.50;  History  of  Costume  2  fs  $11 
HS  C  A 

8x8  mp  CONTEMPORARY  SOmin  sd  col 
r  $75-$  1 00.  Freudian  blending  of 
beauty  and  the  bizarre  in  Hans  Richtcr 
"chess  sonata."    A 

Eisenstein's  Mexican  Film:  Episodes  for 
Study — Port  I  mp  MMA  about  2hrs- 
$25.  Summarizes  Eisenstein's  film 
plan  and  restores  fragments  of  the  un- 
finished Que  Viva  Mexico.  Also  In- 
cludes material  from  the  Prologue  and 
from  Sondunga,  Fiesta,  and  Moguey. 

Freight  Stop  mp  CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd 
b&w  r$5.  A  poetic  documentary  not- 
able for  its  creative  editing  conveys 
the  sounds,  images,  and  peculiar  nos- 
talgia of  a  visit  to  a  small  Kansas 
railroad  center. 

Harlem  Wednesday  mp  HARRISON  10 
min  sd  col  $120.  "A  fascinating  job 
of  combining  the  paintings  of  Gregorio 
Prestopino  with  a  jazz  sound  track  by 
Benny  Carter":  Bosley  Crowther.  SH 
C  A. 

The  History  of  the  Cinema  mp  BRAN- 
DON 9min  col  $120  r$ll.  Droll,  sa- 
tirical animated  film  on  the  develop- 
ment of  the  movies  "from  praxinoscope 
to  cinemascope"  that  poses  a  serious 
question  of  form  versus  content. 

Ideas  and  Film  mp  TELE-CINE  11  min 
sd  col  $79.95.  Illustrates  industrial 
applications  of  motion  pictures  and 
providing  examples  of  the  use  of  tele- 
photo  lens,  micro  photography,  time- 
lapse,  and  slow  motion. 

Let's  Take  Pictures  mp  RIKEN  1  3mln  sd 
col  free-  Problems  of  picture  taking 
from  fast-action  shots  to  glamour  por- 
traits with  information  on  lighting  con- 
ditions, films,  and  techniques. 

Magic   Box  That  Remembers  mp  EK    1 6 

min  sd  col  free.  The  old  and  the  new 
in  picture  taking  —  from  sixty-pound 
cameras  to  Brownies,  from  flash  pow- 
der to  midget  bulbs,  and  from  wet 
plotes  to  todoy's  color  film  and  paper 
—  ore  dramaticolly  contrasted. 

Make    a    Movie    without   a    Camera    mp 

BAILEY  6min  sd  col  $60.  Uses  the 
technique  of  Norman  McLaren  to  show 
how  motion  pictures  can  be  created  by 
drawing  and  painting  directly  upon 
exposed  film  or  leader. 

Moment  in  Lore  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
9min  sd  col  $125  r$  10.  A  boy  and  girl 
in  love  experience  the  sensation  of 
flying  through  the  clouds,  move 
dreamily  under  woter,  appear  and  dis- 
appear in  magic  ruins;  the  climox  is  a 
passionate  dance,  the  ending  quiet 
and   tender. 

Momma  Don't  Allow  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 22min  sd  bCrw.  Candid  camera 
excursion  to  Jazz  Club  where  a  mixed 
gathering  meets  the  Teddy  Boys  and 
their  girls.  Produced  by  British  Film 
Institute  Experimental  Production  Com- 
mittee-   A 

Museum  of  Modern  Art  Films  Extensive 
collection  of  film  classics  of  exceptional 
artistic  and  historical  importance.  Send 
for  catalogs  and  exhibition  terms. 


Nice  Time  mp  CONTEMPORARY  19min 
sd  b&w  r$15.  Search  for  amusement 
on  a  Saturday  night;  London,  Picca- 
dilly Circus,  "the  statue  of  Eros  .  .  . 
aptly  .  .  .  dominates  the  scene."    A 

Now — Color  for  You  mp  EK  22min  sd 
col  free.  Step  by  step,  explains  tech- 
niques in  shooting  pictures  on  Kodak 
Ektocolor  Film,  Type  S,  and  the  making 
of  prints  on  Kodak  Color  Print  Ma- 
terial, Type  C. 

On   Seeing   Film    .   .    .   and    Literature   mp 

use  17min  sd  b&w  $90  r  $3.  Univer- 
sity produced,  from  film  made  behind 
the  scenes  during  production  of  Bridge 
on  the  River  Kwai;  basis  on  which 
English  and  literature  teachers  can 
foster  cinema  appreciation.  Believable 
events,  characters  and  conduct  com- 
bine to  make  a  memorable  experience. 
TT   SH   C 


Paul  Tomkowicz,  Streetcar-Switchman  mp 

CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd  b&w  r$7.  An 
outstanding  poetic  documentary  in  the 
best  tradition  of  humanist  film  mak- 
ing. A  poignant  evocation  of  the 
thoughts  and  feelings  of  an  old  man, 
as  he  works  in  a  city  street  during  a 
wintry   night. 

Sure  Shot  mp  STERLING  lOmin  sd  col 
free.  Counsel  on  lighting,  subject 
placement,  camera  angles,  etc.  for  the 
photographer.     JH-A 

Sylvania  on  Safari  mp  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.  "Shooting"  wild  animals 
with  a  camera.    JH-A 

Together  mp  50min  CONTEMPORARY 
sd  b&w  r$50.  London's  East  End 
grimly  seen  through  eyes  of  two  deaf- 
mute  dockhands-  A  British  Film  Insti- 
tute Free  Cinema  release,  premiered  by 
Cinema  16  and  the  Museum  of  Mod- 
ern Art.   A 


Some  BUY-Some  RENT 


from  CECO*  ^m 


Colortran  Grover 
Masterllte  Convertable 

Holds  PAR  .S6  or  PAR  64  Bulbs. 
Weighs  5  lbs.:  equals  performance 
of  5000  watt  bulb  with  just  PAR 
64  500  watt  and  converter.  Uses 
less  than  ID  amperes  current  at 
3200°  Kelvin! 

$36.75  less  bulb 
$5.30  PAR  56  Bulb 
$10.75  PAR  64  Bulb 


Some  Tilm  makers  prefer  to  buy  outright 
essential  photographic  equipment  for  their 
studios.  Others  find  it  more  economical 
to  rent  and  charge  it  off  as  an  operat- 
ing expense.  Whatever  your  requirement, 
CECO  offers  you  the  world's  greatest  assort- 
ment of  professional  cameras,  accessories, 
lighting,  sound  and  editing  equipment. 
PLUS  expert  consultation  on  how  to  get 
what  you  want  on  film  within 
your  budget.  Whether  you're  a 
Pro  or  Semi-Pro,  see  CECO. 


Arrlflex  16 

Includes  three-lens  DIVERGENT  turret,  reg- 
istration pin  movement,  side  pressure  rail, 
and  quickly  interchangeable  motors.  Reflex 
viewing  system  permits  viewing  and  focusing 
through  taking  lens  while  camera  is  operating. 
Accepts  100  ft.  daylight  loading  spools  and 
accessory  400  ft.  magazines. 

'CECO  trademark  of  Camera  EquipmentCOmpony 


FRANK   C.   ZUCKER 

(£flmeRfl  €c^uiprn€nT  (5..  inc. 

Dept.  E    315  Well  «rij  ii     H  T  36.  It  »    JUdwn  6  1420 


3Smm  Professional 
Film  Viewer 

Easy  threading,  portable,  will  not 
scratch  film.  Views  film  left  to  right 
on  large  brilliantly  illuminated 
screen.  Sound  Reader  and/or  Coun- 
ter easily  attached. 

16mm  Model  $350.00 
35mni  Model  $500.00 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


391 


BUSINESS  EDUCATION 

Better   Typing   at   Your   Finger   Tips   mp 

MODERN  30min  sd  col  free.  Stresses 
right  versus  wrong  fundamentals  in 
sequences  which  combine  humor  with 
demonstration.  Shows  Norman  H. 
Soksvig,  former  world's  champion 
speed  typist  at  the  keyboard. 

General  Business  Series  6fs  MH  ea  about 
35fr  si  bCrw  $30  ea  $5.50.  Correlated 
with  the  text  General  Business  for 
Everyday  Living  by  Price  and  Mussel- 
man.  Looking  at  Business  Careers  (33 
fr),  Succeding  in  Your  Career  (35), 
Tronsportotion  and  Modern  Life  (35), 
Communication  in  Modern  Life  (35), 
Business  and  Government  (34),  Using 
Travel  Services   (35).  SH. 

Just  a  Hint  of  a  Tint  mp  DuPONT  21min 
sd  col  free.  Psychology  of  using  "soft" 
rather  than  "hard"  words  in  selling — 
not  "dye"  or  even  "color"  but  "subtle 
shades"  and  "just  a  hint  of  a  tint."   A 

Mimeographing  Techniques  mp  BAILEY 
15min  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Shows 
correct  methods  of  typing  stencils,  op- 
erating machines,  using  the  mime- 
scope,  color  mimeographing.  SH  C 
Business  Ed. 

EDUCATION 

Audio- Visual  Communication  (series)  fs 
BASIC  si  col.  Effectiveness  of  Audio- 
Visual  Materials  (45fr);  How  To  Use 
a  Teaching  Film  (43fr);  Teaching  by 
Television  (51fr).  For  teacher  train- 
ing and  to  stimulate  discussion. 

Audio-Visual   Communication   3fs   BASIC 

col  $20.25;  separately  @  $6.75. 
Wm.  H.  Allen  research  consultant. 
Effectiveness  of  Audio-Visual  Mate- 
rials; How  To  Use  a  Teaching  Film; 
Teaching   by  Television. 

Better  Bulletin  Boords  mp  INDIANA 
13min  sd  col.  Describes  various  uses 
of  the  bulletin  board,  indicating  how 
to  locate  ond  mointoin  it  for  instruc- 
tional end  reference  purposes;  selec- 
tion of  materials  for  construction  and 
display. 

Bulletin  Boards:  An  Effective  Teaching 
Device  mp  BAILEY  1  1  min  sd  col 
$100.  Shows  how  attractive  bulletin 
boards  can  be  designed  and  how  they 
are  made  to  function  as  an  effective 
educational  tool. 

Children  Make  Their  Own  Plays  fs  BOW- 
MAR  60fr  b&w  $3.  Captions  and 
manual.  Innate  sense  of  drama  guides 
class  to  choice  and  preparation  of  a 
play  as  a  natural  means  of  self-expres- 
sion.    CNFB   prod. 

Day    in    the    Kindergarten    fs    ELK  INS    si 

b&w  $1.50.  Kindergarten  program  of 
the  Richland  School  District,  Shaffer, 
Calif.    PTA,  Teacher  Training. 

Democracy's  College  mp  lOV/A  STATE 
25min  sd  col  free.  A  hundred  years  of 
college  history,  and  its  contributions  to 
education  today.    SH  A 

Dickie   Builds   a   Truck   mp  WED    11  min 

sd  col  $100.  Six-year-old's  use  of 
basic  hand  tools  in  making  a  simple 
truck  in  school,  in  furtherance  of  pri- 
mary grade  unit  on  transportation 
Pri.  Teacher  Tr. 

Education  '57  mp  UWF  30min  sd  b&w 
$58.67.  Review  of  pressing  problems 
of  the  American  public  schools.  TT 
C    A 


392 


Education   in   America:  the    17th   &    18th 
Centuries  mp  CORONET   16min  sd  col 
$150   b&w   $82.50.     Early   New   Eng- 
land   laws;    the    Northwest   Ordinance. 
Dame   School,    Latin   Grammar   School, 
church   schools,    pauper   schools,    colo- 
nial  colleges.    C   A 
Education  in  America:  The   19th  Century 
mp    CORONET     16min    sd    col    $150 
b&w    $82.50.     Westward    movement; 
the      change      to      secular      education; 
American   textbooks;    rise   and   decline 
of  the  district  school;  Civil  War;  com- 
pulsory attendance   laws;    tax   support; 
teacher  training  institutions;   contribu- 
tions of  Webster,    McGuffey,    Hawley, 
Mann.    C  A 
Education  in  America:  20th  Century  De- 
velopments  mp   CORONET    16min    sd 
col  $150  b&w  $82.50.    Effects  of  in- 
dustrial  revolution;    influence   of   Her- 
bart,  Binet,  Dewey,  Thorndike;  gradu- 
ate    education;     consolidated     school- 
junior    high;    the    Depression;    Federal 
Aid;     the    G.l.     Bill;     recent    Supreme 
Court  decisions.    C  A 
Educational    Exhibit   Techniques    (series) 
fs  OSU   si   col   ea   $4.     The    Diaorama 
As  a  Teaching  Aid;  A  Simple   Exhibit 
Technique;    Making    Geographic    Mod- 
els; A  Parade  of  Bulletin   Boards.    TT 
A 
Flannel    Boards   and    How   to    Use   Them 
mp  BAILEY   1  5min  col  $150.    How  to 
make   simple   flannel    boards   and   how 
to  use  them  effectively  in  many  class- 
room situations.    Teacher  training 
French     Kindergarten     53sl     LAMBERT 
$13.25.     Children     going     to     school- 
educational    games;    outdoor    classes; 
lessons   in   drawing,   painting,   writing; 
physical    education;     recess;     hygiene; 
medical    core;    lunch   and    nop;    leav- 
ing school;  bock  home. 
French   Lycee  40sl   LAMBERT  $10.   Stu- 
dents arriving  at  school;    lycee   build- 
ings;   classes   in    literature,    chemistry, 
geography,    mathematics;   going   home 
along   the   Seine;    visit   to  the   Science 
Museum;   evening   home  work. 
French   Universities  and  Their  Pursuit  of 
Freedom   FACSEA   loaned  by  subscrip- 
tion.   Documents  prepared  by  the  Bib- 
liotheque    Notionole    and    the    Musee 
Pedagogique,    grouped    chronologically 
and   by   theme.     Includes   250   photos 
and    focsimiles,    unmounted,    and    8 
plaster  costs  of  university  seols. 
Give   Them    a   Chance   mp    EFLA    12min 
sd    b&w    $60.      Education    of    the    re- 
tarded child — reading,   arithmetic,   art, 
music,   class  projects.     C  A 
Gregory    Learns    to    Read    mp    WAYNE 
28min  sd  col  $235  b&w  $135.  Teach- 
ing    of    syllabication     and     dictionary 
skills,  structurol  onalysis,  word   recog- 
nition techniques,  phonetic  analysis. 
Croup    Method    in    Science    mp    PETITE 
11  min   sd   b&w  $60   r$5.   A   new  ap- 
proach to   science   teoching    in   opera- 
tion in  a  public  school  class — ^  said  to 
improve  instruction  and  save  money. 
The    Key    mp    CAR    26min    CAR    $135. 
The  story  of  the  first  deaf,  dumb  and 
blind   person    educated    by    Dr.    Samuel 
Howe,    director    of    the    Perkins    Insti- 
tution   for    the    Blind.      Child    of     12 
learns     to     read,     understand,     think 
Kevin    McCarthy,    Beverly    Washburne 
TT,   A,   C,   SH. 

Loura  Zirbes  Recordings  on  Teaching 
ond  Learning  22  tapes  OSU  recorded 
ot  7.5  inches,  single  track.  Child  De- 
velopment (4  topes  available  8-24 
minutes  in  length,  priced  at  $3.00  to 
$4.50),  Creative  Teaching  for  Creo- 
tive    Thinking    and    Living     (3),    The 


Curriculum  (6),  Guidance  (4),  Lan- 
guage Arts  (2),  Teacher  Education 
(3). 
Let's  Build  a  City  mp  AVIS  12min  sd  col. 
A  group  of  students  studies  its  com- 
munity government,  and  on  basis  of 
field  trips  and  other  studies  "builds" 
its  own  model  town.  El  JH  Teacher 
Training 

Looking  Beyond:  Story  of  o  Film  Council 

mp  NFB(i  1  9min  sd  b&w.  Story  of  the 
formation  of  a  film  council  in  a  small 
Canadian   town   ond   its   activities. 

New    Life    for    the    Physically    Disobled 

2r  tape  HANDICAPPED  13  &  21  min 
loon.  Radio  documentaries  designed  to 
tell  professional  personnel  and  lay 
audiences  how  the  vocational  prob- 
lems of  handicapped  men  and  women 
can  be  met. 

Not  by  Chance  mp  NEA  28min  sd  col 
$275  b&w  $175.  Current  practices  in 
teacher  education,  such  as  admissions, 
classroom  instruction,  campus  life, 
guidance  activities,  observation,  ond 
directed  student  teaching  depicted  in 
following  the  preparation  of  Donna,  a 
prospective  teacher  of  high  school  sci- 
ence. Shows  a  highly  skilled,  under- 
standing, and  professional  teacher  at 
work  in  the  opening  sequences. 

Operation  of  the  Bell  and  Howell  Sound 
Projector:  2nd  Version  mp  IFB  llmin 
sd  b&w  $55.  Covers  proper  methods 
of  setting  up  projector  and  speaker, 
threading  and  operation,  cleoning,  lu- 
brication, changing  of  fuse  ond  lamps. 

Parents  of  a  Stranger  mp  CAR  25min 
$135.  Little  girl,  born  deaf,  learns  to 
communicate  at  the  John  Tracy  Clinic, 
so  she  is  no  longer  a  "stranger"  to 
her  loving  parents.  Teacher  Training, 
A,   C,   SH 

Phonics:  A  Key  To  Better  Reading  (se- 
ries) fs  SVE  si  b&w  set  (6)  $28.50 
with  88p  guide.  First  in  series.  Let's 
Start  With  Key  Words,  sold  separately 
$5.  Other  titles — Make  Words  Work 
For  You,  Your  Eyes  and  Ears  Are  Good 
Helpers;  Vowel  Sounds  Help  You; 
Test  Yourself  on  Sounds,  Help  Your- 
self  Read.    TT   El 

Planning  a  School  Library  mp  REMING- 
TON-RAND 23min  sd  col  free.  Dem- 
onstrates the  purpose  and  use  of 
furniture,  correct  space  ollocotion,  ar- 
rangement of  various  types  of  equip- 
ment, and  the  need  for  correct  lighting 
effects  and  floor  coverings. 

Profiles  of  Elementary  Physical  Education 

3mp  CORONET  total  length  32  min. 
sd  col  $300  b&w  $165.  Teaching 
Phys.  Ed.  in  kindergarten  and  elemen- 
tary grades,  based  on  program  of  the 
Cleveland  public  schools.    C 

Reach  into  Silence  mp  BELTONE  14min 
sd  col  free.  Filmed  ot  the  John  Tracy 
Clinic,  Los  Angeles,  showing  methods 
used  to  train  teachers  for  the  difficult 
job  of  helping  deaf  children  to  speak 
—  with  emphasis  on  the  satisfoctions 
of  hearing  o  deaf  child  speak  his  first 
word. 

Satellites,  Schools  and  Survival!  mp  NEA 

28min  sd  b&w.  Free,  through  state 
education  associations.  Produced  as  a 
television  interview  program  featuring 
Vice-president  Nixon,  H.  Rowan  Cai- 
ther  Jr.  (Ford  Foundation),  Senator 
Lyndon  B.  Johnson,  James  R.  Killian, 
Jr.,  and  Willard  Civens.  Shows  close 
relationship  of  the  American  system  of 
education  to  survival  as  a  free  nation. 


FH^rrpon    Tt    AV    C  i,At: 


interviews  supplemented  by  dramatized 
section  on  our  schools  since  1  900  and 
a  present-day  science  class  at  work. 
JH  SH  C  A 

Section  16  mp  NEA  14min  sd.  Traces 
the  history  of  public  educotion  in 
America  from  the  Dame  Schools  of 
early  New  England  through  the  colo- 
nial schools  of  Pennsylvania,  the  one- 
room  schools  of  the  Middle  West,  the 
mission  schools  of  the  Far  West,  the 
accomplishments  of  Horace  Monn  and 
other  leaders  in  education,  up  to  the 
public  schools  of  today.  Narrated  by 
Raymond  Massey. 

Signs  We  See  Sfs  LONG  si  col.  Various 
types  of  signs — road,  street,  warning, 
advertising,  etc. — for  remedial  read- 
ing, tachistoscopy,  driver  education, 
language.     El-A 

Society    of    Children  —  6-7-8-Year-Olds 

mp  NYU  30  min  sd  b&w  $1  35.  Unre- 
hearsed pictures  and  sound  of  primary 
grade  children.  Croup  cohesion  and 
exacting  standards  of  conformity  are 
viewed  as  vestibules  to  the  later  "gang 
age."  This  is  Part  III  of  the  Vassar 
College  Studies  of  Normal  Personality 
Development  series.    C  A 

So  .  .  .  This  is  P.T.A.?  fs  PIX  32fr  si 
b&w  $5.  Gently  satirical  use  of  the 
famous  Bannister  baby  pictures;  com- 
mended by  PTA  magazine.  Compan- 
ion fs  uses  similar  pictures  with  dif- 
ferent captions  to  kid  industrial  train- 
ing directors.    A 

Space  for  Learning  mp  REDWOOD  15min 
sd  col  free.  Safer,  functional  school 
design  to  meet  increasingly  complex 
function  of  today's  classrooms.  Con- 
tribution of  redwood.   C  A 

Stranded  mp  CAR  26min  b&w  $126. 
Bette  Davis  plays  the  rural  school- 
teacher who  keeps  her  charges  from 
panic  with  songs  and  games  when  they 
are  snowed  in  by  a  blizzard.    TT  El 

Tachistoscopic  Filmstrips  1 7sets  LEARN- 
ING  av  cost  $30  per  set  of  12.  In- 
stant Words  I  &  11;  Phonics  Practice  I 
(vowel  sounds)  II  (Consonant 
Blends);  Prefix  Mastery;  Suffix  Mas- 
tery; Building  Blocks  of  Vocabulary; 
Word  Mastery;  Number  Recognition; 
Seeing  Skills;  Reading  Mastery;  Read- 
ing Development;  Instant  Word 
Phrases.     Thoroughly    graded. 

Tachistoscopic     Teaching    Techniques    fs 

LEARNING  si  b&w  $3.  The  how, 
when,  where  and  why  of  I  I  I — lesson 
plans,  classroom  arrangements,  types 
and  speed  of  exposure  at  various  grade 
levels  and  subject  areas.  Guide.  Text- 
book. 

Teachers?  mp  DAWSON  13min  sd  col 
b&w.  Contrasts  attitude  and  tech- 
niques of  four  types  of  classroom 
teachers.    Satirical.    Provocative. 

Tools  for  Teaching  Games  STRATCO 
$15.  Three  sets  of  "flats"  for  story 
development,  an  assortment  of  3-D 
models,  colors,  shapes;  LP  recording 
of  singing  and  story  games  teaching 
safety,  color,  independence  in  dress- 
ing, etc.    TT  K-1 

We're  All  in  the  Same  Boat  fs  UN  97fr 
si  col  $3.50.  Role  of  the  UNESCO 
teacher  training  center  at  Patzcuaro, 
Mexico.    C  A 


FEATURES,  AND  ENTERTAINMENT 
SHORTS 

Albert  Schweitzer  mp  LdR  80min  sd  col 
lease  $500  r$60  b&w  $350  r$45. 
Cinema  biography  of  Nobel  Peace 
Prize  winner;  narrated  by  Frederic 
March  and  Burgess  Meredith;  Acad- 
emy Award  for  best  documentary  film 
1958.    JH  SH  C  A 

All  Mine  To  Give  mp  IDEAL  102min  sd 
col  r$26.25.  Based  on  true-life  com- 
edy drama  of  1 2-year-old  boy,  sud- 
denly orphaned,  who  finds  homes  for 
himself  and  four  younger  children  on 
Christmas  Day.  Clynis  Johns,  Cam- 
eron  Mitchell.    El-A 

Anotohon  mp  CONTEMPORARY  93min 
sd  r$50.  Josef  von  Sternberg  sets  his 
Occidental  technique  against  the  Japa- 
nese stylization  and  achieves  surpris- 
ingly artistic  effects.  Narrated  by  the 
director. 

Androcles  and  the  Lion  mp  IDEAL  98min 
r$  17.50.  Bernard  Shaw's  classic  tale 
of  the  meek  tailor  who  befriends  a 
lion  and  upsets  all  the  mores  of 
mighty  Rome.  Victor  Mature,  Jean 
Simmons.    SH  C  A 

Animal  Farm  mp  LdR  75min  sd  col  $450 
r$50  b&w  $300  r$35.  Cartoon  fea- 
ture based  on  the  George  Orwell  fable 
of  the  animals'  revolt  and  their  fol- 
lowing   human    behavior    patterns. 

Band  Short  (series)  NTA  lOmin  sd  b&w 
$25.  Outstanding  performers  in  ap- 
propriate     story     settings;      Happiness 


Remedy  (Ted  Lewis  I;  Close  Harmony 
(Boswell  Sisters);  Where's  That  Ti- 
ger? ( Borrah  Minevichi;  Magic  of 
Music  (Richard  Himber);  Movie  Mel- 
odies on  Parade  (Andre  Castelanetz) ; 
Yankee  Doodle  Rhapsody  (Ferde  Gro- 
fel.    El-A 

The   Bells   of  St.   Mary's   mp   NTA   b&w 

Rent.  Beloved,  dilapidated  parochial 
convent  school  is  saved  from  condem- 
nation proceedings.  Bing  Crosby,  In- 
grid   Bergman.     El-A 

Bouncing  Ball  Screen  Songs  (series)  mp 
NTA  9min  b&w  $25.  School  Days, 
Little  Annie  Rooney  and  1 4  more 
vintage  tunes.    SH  A 

Brandon  Features  Releases  include  three 
Academy  Award  winners:  High  Noon 
(Gary  Cooper),  Cyrano  de  Bergerac 
(Jose    Ferrer)     and    Bells    of    St.    Mary 

(Bing  Crosby,  Ingrid  Bergman).  Also 
Ordet  (The  Word)  (Carl  Dreyer) , 
Venice  International  Festival  Grand 
Prize  winner. 

Brandon  Features  1 8mp  BRANDON 
From  Austria:  Fidelio  (90min  b&w 
sd),  from  Beethoven's  opera,  featuring 
choir  of  the  Vienna  State  Opera,  and 
Lost  Bridge  (90min  sd  b&w),  winner 
of  Golden  Laurel  Award:  From  Den- 
mork:  Day  of  Wroth  (97min  sd  b&w) , 
based  on  "Anna  Pedersdotter"  and 
Where  Mountains  Float  ( 50min  sd 
col),  Greenland  documentary  with 
English  narration.  From  France;  Mr. 
Hulot's  Holiday  (85min  sd  b&w). 
Proud  and  the  Beautiful  (94  min  sd 
b&w).  We  Are  All  Murderers  (113 
min  sd  b&w).  Also;  Holly  and  the  Ivy 


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with  LESS  EFFORT  by  using  the 

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For  ALL  learning,  the  first  requisite  is  effective  reading.  Perceptual  reading  skills  are 
quickly  developed  by  tachistoscopic  training.  Reading  rates  increase  609J  to  10'/, 
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KEYSTONE   TACHISTOSCOPE 

The  original  Tachisloscope.   Keystone  representatives  are  trained  consultants. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


393 


I  Louis  de  Rochemont  presents  | 

I.(i</imv  Auard  U'iinirr 
"A  remarkable  feat  in  personality  penetra- 
tion I  doubt  that  I  have  ever  seen  a 
film  biography  of  equal  depth  Norman 
Cousins,  Editor  of  THE  SATURDAY  RE- 
VIEW 

Me/cfi  Keller 

IN    HER   STORY 

Academy    Award    Winner 
"A  Film  for  all  Times."    Bosley  Crowther, 

N.    Y,    TIMES 

THE  GREAT  ADVENTURE 

Cannes  Film  Atrard  Winner 
"A    masterpiece    that    we    can    cherish    for 
years  and  years." — Bosley   Crowther,   N.   Y. 
TIMES 

SEVEN    GUIDEPOSTS 
TO  GOOD  DESIGN 

"Only  American  film  that  discusses  design 
on  a  basic  educational  level  without 
benefit  (or  hindrance)  of  specific  produc- 
tion promotion." 

Send  for  Our  Complete  Co/o/og 

LOUIS  de  ROCHEMONT  ASSOCIATES 

FILM    LIBRARY 

267  West  25th  St.,  N.  Y.  1,  N.  Y. 

OREGON    5-7220 


Britain) ,  Windfall  in  Athens  (Greece) , 
Children  Are  Watching  Us  &  La 
Strode  (Italy),  One  Summer  of  Hap- 
piness and  Torment  (Sweden),  Ballet 
of  Romeo  &  Juliet  and  Othello  (Rus- 
sia, and  silent  classics:  Italian  Straw 
Hot,  Earth,  and  General  Line. 

The  Brave  One  mp  IDEAL  lOOnain  sd  col 
r$35.  A  little  Mexican  boy  determines 
to  save  "his"  bull  from  its  destiny  in 
the  Bull  Ring.  Academy  Award  for 
best  story.  Michael  Ray,  Rodolfo 
Hoyas.    JH-A 

Color  Classics  (series)  mp  NTA  9min 
sd  col  $60.  8  cartoons  including 
Humpty  Dumpty,  Kids  in  the  Shoe, 
etc.  Also  other  cartoon  series,  bGrw 
$25:  Little  Lulu,  Puppetoons,  Betty 
Boop,  Raggedy  Ann,  Noveltoons,  Stone 
Age. 

Cradle  Song  mp  ASSOCIATION  90min 
sd  free.  The  poignant  story  of  an  in- 
font  girl  left  at  the  door  of  a  convent 
in  Spain,  this  is  a  kinescope  recording 
of  the  Hallmark  Hall  of  Fame  TV 
show  starring  Judith  Anderson,  Siob- 
han  McKenna,  end  Barry  Jones  • — • 
produced  by  Maurice  Evans. 

Escapade  in  Japan  mp  IDEAL  92min  sd 
col  r$30.  Two  runaway  boys  are  cared 
for  by  a  kindly  Japanese  family  as 
parents  hunt  frantically  for  kidnappers. 
A  remarkable,  beautiful  picture  of  Jap- 
anese life.  Teresa  Wright,  Cameron 
Mitchell.    JH-A 

The  First  Texan  mp  IDEAL  82min 
sd  col  r$25.  Sam  Houston  leads  his 
Texan  armies  and  becomes  president. 
Joel  McCrea,  Felicia  Farr.    JH 

Friendly  Persuasion  mp  IDEAL  1 37min 
sd  col  r$35.  Quaker  family  caught  in 
the  backlash  of  the  Civil  War.  A  true 
cinema  classic,  just  restored  to  16mm 
circulation.  Gary  Cooper,  Dorothy  Mc- 
Guire.    JH-A 

Golden  Demon  mp  TRANS-WORLD  col 
sd.  Film  concerns  a  modern  problem — 
the  lust  for  gold.  The  setting  is  Tokyo 
about  1 890  when  money  lenders  be- 
came an  odjunct  of  the  tronsition  from 
a  feudal  to  an  industrial  society.  A 
Japanese  film. 


The  Great  Adventure  mp  LdR  75min  sd 
b&w    $150    r$l5.      Arne    Sucksdorff^s 
film    classic    of    boyhood    and    nature's 
wonders   on    a    Swedish    farm.     Cannes 
Festival  and  many  "10   Best"   awards. 
Pri-A 
Heidi   mp   IDEAL   98min   sd   r$20.     New 
production    starring    Elsbeth    Sigmund, 
brings    the     Johanna     Spyri     children's 
classic  to  a  Venice  Grand  Prize  award. 
El-A 
Heidi  and  Peter  mp  IDEAL  90min  sd  col 
r$26.25.    The  Swiss  Alps,   in  full  nat- 
ural   color,    serve    as    background    for 
the  further  adventures  of  Heidi.     Par- 
ents Mag  Family  Medal  Award.    El-A 
High  Noon  mp  NTA  b&w  rent.    Harrassed 
marshal    faced    with    decision    of    his 
life    immediately   after   being   married. 
An  all-time  cinema  classic  of  taut  sus- 
pense.   Gary  Cooper,  Grace  Kelly.    JH- 
A 
Johnny    Holiday    mp     IDEAL    92min    sd 
r$  17.50.     Regeneration     of      12-year- 
old   "problem"   child   by   retired   U.   S. 
Cavalry  sergeant,  a  mare  and  her  foal. 
Filmed   at    Indiana    Boys   School.     Par- 
ents Mag  Family  Medal  Award.    JH-A 
Kon  Tiki   mp   IDEAL   73min    r$20.     Ad- 
venture-documentary  of    Thor    Heyer- 
dahl's  4300  mile  drift  across  the   Pa- 
cific Ocean  on  a  raft  to  test  the  theory 
of   Asiatic   migration   to  the   American 
continent.      Winner    of    Parents    Mag 
Family  Award.    JH  SH  C  A 
Musical  Parades  (series)   mp  NTA  19min 
b&w  $50.    Band,  song  and  dance  com- 
posites    on     selected     themes;     Mardi 
Cras,    Lucky    Cowboy,    Bonnie    Lassie, 
College    Queen,    Paris    in    the    Spring, 
Jingle  Jangle  Jingle.     SH-A 
On    the    Bowery    mp    CONTEMPORARY 
65min    sd    apply.     Documentary   study 
of    three    men    living    on    New    York's 
skid  row. 
Ordet    (The  Word)    mp   BRANDON    126 
min  b&w  rental  subject  to  prior  loca- 
tion approval.    Danish  dialog  with  Eng- 
lish titles.    Grand  prize,  Venice.    Dra- 
ma  of  faith   of   farmer  and   fisherman 
in  Danish  coastal  village. 
Photoplay     Filmstrips     &     Guides     for 
motion    picture   appreciation    and    dis- 
cussion    of     important    feature    films, 
fs     ERGI     col      @$1.50,     some     b&w 
$3.50-$6.     Among   newer   titles:   Ad- 
ventures of  Robinson  Crusoe,  Alexan- 
der  the    Great,    Columbus,    The    Class 
Slipper,  Greatest  Show  on  Earth,  Han- 
sel   &   Gretel,    Knights    of   the    Round 
Table,   A    Lesson    in    Mythology    (The 
Living    Idol),    Richard    III,    Romeo    & 
Juliet,  Ulysses,  Sunrise  at  Campobello, 
The  Vikings.    SH  C  A 
The  Red  Shoes  mp  UWF    1  39min  sd  col 
Rental    (apply)  .    Story  of  the  career  of 
a  ballet  dancer.    Moira  Shearer,  Anton 
Walbrook.    SH  C  A 
RKO-Radio    Short    Subjects    50mp    FON 
Newly    released     in     16mm,     theatrical 
short    subjects — sports,    nature,    social 
studies,     detective     stories,     old     time 
movie     thrillers.      Typical     titles:     Her 
Honor  the    Nurse;    Emergency    Doctor; 
Bonefish  and  Baracuda.    El-A 
Seven   Angry   Men   mp   IDEAL   90min   sd 
r$15.     John    Brown    and    his    six    sons 
give    their    lives    in    the    anti-slavery 
cause.    SH  C  A 
The    Young    Stranger    mp    IDEAL    84min 
sd     r$  17.50.      Confused      16-year-old 
boy  seeks  attention  and  understanding 
from  his  parents;  after  a  crisis  he  wins 
their   trust   and   approval.     James    Mc- 
Arthur,  Kim  Hunter.    SH  A 
Thirst  mp  TRANS-WORLD  sd  b&w.  An- 
other film  by  the  stimulating  and  con- 


troversial Swedish  film  director,  Ing- 
mar  Bergman. 
United  World  Features  3mp  UWF 
World  in  My  Corner  (82min)  stars 
Audie  Murphy  and  Borbara  Rush; 
Never  Soy  Goodbye  (96m  in  col  or 
b&w)  stors  Rock  Hudson,  Cornell  Bor- 
chers,  George  Sanders;  Red  Sundown 
(81  min)  stars  Rory  Calhoun,  Martha 
Hyer,  Deon  Jogger.  Color  or  b&w. 


GUIDANCE -PERSONAL 


Adventures     in     Character     Dimensions 

(Series)  6fs  CREATIVE  app.  50  fr. 
each  col  set  $36.  Individual  stories  of 
10-14-year-old  facing  a  personal  de- 
cision involving  reliability,  obedience, 
helpfulness,  loyalty  and  respect  for 
property.    JH  A 

Adventures  in  Personality  Development 
(Series)  6fs  CREATIVE  ea.  approx. 
50  fr.  si  col  $36.  Continuation  of 
"Adventures"  series,  covers  friendli- 
ness, co-operation,  cleanliness,  cour- 
tesy, courage  and  thrift  in  terms  of 
10-14-year-olds'   problems.    JH 

Adolescent  Development  (Series)  mp 
MH  20min  sd  b&w  $120.  Correlated: 
Hurlock.  Emotional  Maturity;  Social 
Acceptability;  Discipline  During  Ado- 
lescence. Earlier  titles  in  same  series 
Include:  Meaning  of  Adolescence; 
Physical  Aspects  of  Puberty;  Ages  of 
Turmoil;  Social-Sex  Attitudes  in  Ado- 
lescence; Meeting  the  Needs  of  Ado- 
lescents.   C  A  TT 

Borderline  mp  MH  27min  sd  b&w  $125. 
Story  of  a  teen-age  girl  who  is  on  the 
"borderline"  between  useful  citizen- 
ship and  delinquency,  pointing  up 
some  of  the  problems  of  emotionol  ad- 
justment confronting  many  adolescents 
in  their  striving  toward  maturity.  Deals 
provocatively  with  two  common  pa- 
rental problems,  guidance  vs.  disci- 
pline. 

The  Child  in  the  Middle  mp  UC  ISmin 
sd  b&w  $67.50  r$3.  A  6-year-old  is 
"caught  in  the  middle"  until  teacher 
and  parents  join  forces  to  bring  about 
understanding.    TT  C  A 

Child  Training  (series)  fs  BOWMAR 
Shyness,  37fr  b&w  $3  supplements 
flim  of  same  name,  explanation  of 
feelings  of  inadequacy.  How  Shall  I 
Tell  My  Teenager  About  Sex?  42fr 
col  $5.  Drawings  depict  typical  teen- 
age situations  and  physiological  dia- 
grams.   NFBC  prod.    C  A 

Daily  Christian  Living  I  4sfs  FAMILY  sd 
LP  12"  col  $25.50  fs  ea  $6.50  rec 
$3.50.  Christian  attitude  and  behavior 
stories  for  boys  and  girls  8-12.  Fol- 
lowing the  narration  on  each  record  are 
several  discussion  "bands"  for  pupil 
involvement.  Learning  to  Help  at 
Home  (32  fr);  Learning  About  Money 
(38);  Learning  to  Forgive  (44); 
Learning  t  o  Overcome  Selfishness 
(34).    Int. 

Daily  Christian  Living  II  4sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea  $6.50  rec 
$3.50-  Modern-day  stories  for  boys 
and  girls  8-12.  Learning  to  Get  Along 
Together  (43  fr);  Learning  About 
Sharing  (  37  )  ;  Getting  Others  To  Like 
You  (38);  Learning  About  Friendship 
(40).     Int. 

For  God  and  My  Country  mp  MODERN 
1  3min  sd  col  free.  Documents  the  Boy 
Scout  Jamboree  held  ot  Valley  Forge 
narrated  with  enthusiasm  by  Tommy 
Rettig,  formerly  of  the  Lassie  TV  pro- 
gram. 


394 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide —  Auqust,    1958 


From  Ten  to  Twelve  mp  MH  26min  sd 
b&w  $140.  Recent  oddition  to  the 
"Ages  ond  Stages  "  series,  film  pre- 
sents an  absorbing  study  of  how  the 
physicol  ond  emotional  development  of 
children  of  these  ages  manifests  itself 
in  their  behavior  and  their  attitudes 
toward  their  parents,  teachers,  and 
each  other.  In  the  Jones  family  we 
observe  the  problems  of  discipline, 
guidance,  and  understanding  that  con- 
front most  parents. 

Half  Inch  of  Selfishness  mp  FAMILY 
ISmin  sd  col  b&w  Lease  $160-100  r 
$8-$5.  Kept  indoors  by  bad  weather, 
two  brothers  bicker  until  set  straight 
by  an  understanding  father.     Int  JH  A 

High  School  Prom  mp  CORONET  16min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $82.50.  Four  stu- 
dents illustrote  the  steps  in  making 
preporotions  for  o  prom.  They  show 
proper  etiquette  while  attending  ond 
the  accepted  procedures  following  a 
formal  social  function.  Asking  for  a 
date,  making  introductions,  behaving 
creditably,  dining  out,  and  other  mat- 
ters ore  covered.    JH. 

Holiday  From  Rules?  mp  PORTAFILMS 
llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Four 
children  are  given  a  chance  to  realize 
their  wish  to  live  "without  rules"  but 
soon  find  it  is  no  fun.  They  soon  re- 
alize the  advantages  of  adult  guidance. 
Pri    El 

It  Happens  Every  Day  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
58fr  si  col.  Teaches  lesson  of  avoiding 
quick,  angry  reprisals  against  people  or 
communities  for  unkind  or  misunder- 
stood attitudes.    JH 

Let's  Be  Clean  and  Neat  mp  CORONET 
llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Throughout  the  day,  Bobby,  Jone,  and 
their  parents  demonstrate  how  cleanli- 
ness and  neatness  contribute  to  family 
life,  social  acceptance,  good  health, 
and  a  feeling  of  well-being.  Int. 

Making  Friends  3fs  WED  av  30fr  si  col 
set  $16.50  ea  $6.  Captions  raise 
questions  to  provoke  discussion  on  de- 
sirable personality  and  behavior  traits 
at  home,  school  and  in  the  community. 
Int  JH 

Marriage  and  Family  Living  (series)  mp 
MH  20min  sd  b&w  ea  $120.  When 
Should  I  Marry? — young  couple  con- 
sult minister  on  wisdom  of  early  mar- 
riage; Is  This  Love? — contrasts  ro- 
mances of  two  college  girls;  How 
Much  Affection? — petting  limits  and 
social  mores.  Correlated:  Landis:  Your 
Marriage  and  Family  Living;  also  5fs 
$27.50,  ea  $6, 

Person-To-Person  Communication  mp 
use  Mrnin  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100. 
The  importance  of  listening  with  un- 
derstanding to  the  other  fellow  in- 
stead of  blocking  all  save  one's  own 
thought  is  well  illustrated  in  a  drama- 
tized situation  played  in  two  different 
keys.  In  the  first  a  veteran  employe 
quits  his  job  over  what  he  considers  his 
superior's  bias;  when  the  scene  is  re- 
played with  mutual  understanding  the 
relationship  remains  good.  Produced 
by  McMurray-Gold  Productions  in  as- 
sociation with  Dr.  Nicholas  Rose.  SH 
C  A 

Role  Playing  in  Guidance  mp  UC  14min 
sd  b&w  $67.50  r$3.  Self-presenta- 
tion; past,  present,  and  future  projec- 
tion; role  reversal  procedures  used  by 
teacher-counselor  to  help  a  schoolboy 
who  has  a  problem.    TT  CAT 

Should  I  Go  to  College  mp  E6F  29min  sd 
col     $300    b&w    $150.      Dr.     Harvey 


White,  master  teocher  selected  by  the 
National  Academy  of  Sciences  to  teach 
a  complete  one-yeor  course  in  intro- 
ductory Physics  on  film  and  TV,  an- 
swers questions  from  among  200  sub- 
mitted to  him  by  high  school  students 
about  going  to  college. 

Six,  Seven,  ond  Eight- Year-Olds  mp 
NYU  27min  sd  b&w  r$7.50.  Demon- 
strotes  age  at  which  spirit  of  inde- 
pendence and  age  at  which  preference 
for  one's  own  sex  develops.  Produced 
by  Vossar's  Department  of  Child  Study. 

Spending  Money  mp  FAMILY  15  min  sd 
col  b&w.  Lease  $160-$100,  r  $8-$5. 
Little  girl  envies  spending  power  of  girl 
next  door,  and  of  her  own  older  broth- 
er who  is  working  and  saving  for  a 
bicycle.    Int  JH  A 

Tagline  for  Success  fs  BRISTOL  25fr  si 
col  free.  Importance  of  training,  atti- 
tude and  grooming  in  getting  and 
holding  a  job.    SH  C 

Taking  Care  of  Myself  mp  WED  12mjn 
sd  col  $110.    Physical,  mental  and  so- 


cial achievement  level  for  well-ad- 
justed 5-year-old;  role  of  home  envi- 
ronment.    Pri  Teacher  Tr. 

Teen-Age  Topics  for  Christian  Youth  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Personal  guidance 
for  the  12-14-year-olds.  Consultant, 
Dr.  Richmond  Barbour,  Director  of 
Guidance,  San  Diego  Public  Schools. 
First  Dates  (40  fr) ;  Whom  Do  I  Date? 
(40);  How  To  Act  On  a  Date  (40); 
Is  It  Love?    (40).    JH 

Teen-Age  Topics  for  Christian  Youth  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Personal  guidance 
for  the  15-17-year-olds.  Visualized  in 
cartoon  style-  Going  Steady  (40  fr)  ; 
Falling  In  Love  (401;  Conduct  on  a 
Date  (40);  When  Should  I  Marry? 
(40).    SH  A 

The  Teens  mp  MH  26min  sd  b&w  $140. 
Latest  in  the  "Ages  and  Stages"  se- 
ries, shows  the  normal  behavior  of 
three  teenagers  in  the  everyday  life  of 
an   urban   middle-closs   family.    Shows 


Scratches  on  Film 
Irritate  Audiences 

Scratches  are  havens  for  dirt,  and 
refract  light  improperly.  On  the 
screen,  they  mar  the  picture  and  may 
distract  attention.  If  on  the  sound  track, 
they  produce  offensive  crackling. 

Fortunately  scratches  can  almost 
always  be  removed  —  without  loss 
of  light,  density,  color  quality, 

or  sharpness.  Wnte  for  brochure 


EERLESS 

FILM    PROCESSING    CORPORATION 

16S  WEST  46lh  STREET,  NEW  YORK  36,  NEW  YORK 
959   SEWARD   STREET,   HOLLYWOOD   38,   CALIF. 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide  —  August,    1958 


395 


GUIDANCE -VOCATIONAL 


Canadian  Occupafions    (series)    fs  NFBC- 
BOWMAR  b&w  @   $3.    Captions  and 
Manual.       Careers      in      Construction; 
Draughtsman;     The     Social      Worker; 
Careers    in    Home    Economics.     Motor 
Vehicle  Mechanic.    SH 
Career  Calling   mp   JAM   27min   sd   b&w 
free.    Selling  as  a  career  is  presented 
by  leading  sales  executives-    John  Daly 
commentator.    SH  C  A 
Career    in     Bacteriology    mp     INDIANA 
15mln  sd  col.  Shows  high  school  stu- 
dents in  o  biology  laboratory  and  ex- 
plains that  bacteriology  is  one  area  in 
the  field  of  biology- — concerned  with 
microscopic    forms   of    life;    vocational 
opportunities. 
Careers     in     Agriculture     mp     CORONET 
13'/2min   sd   col    $125    b&w   $68.75. 
Boy  consults  his  high  school  ag  teacher 
on    opportunities    in     crop    and     stock 
farming,    research,    industry,   conserva- 
tion,  and  on   agricultural   comrhunica- 
tion  and  education.    JH   SH 
Careers  in  Science  Series  4fs  SCRIBNER'S 
si  col  $14  ea  $4.    Prepared  to  help  the 
schools  guide  more  students   into  sci- 
ence careers.    Each  describes  and  Illus- 
trates  an    area    in    science   and    shows 
what  scientists  in  that  area  do.    Look- 
ing   Ahead    to    Mathematics,    Looking 
Ahead   to    Physics,    Looking   Ahead   to 
Chemistry,   Looking  Ahead  to   Biology. 
Executive    Interview    mp    TFC    9min    sd 
b&w   lease.     Dramatized   interview  be- 
tween   purchasing   agent   of   a   concern 
recently  absorbed  by  a  larger  firm  and 
and    an    executive    of    the    latter.     For 
courses     in     personnel     relations     and 
management.    Guide.    C  SH 
Inside    Story    of    an    Airline    mp    DELTA 
22min    sd   col    free.     Follows   a    Delta 
Airline  stewardess  through  her  training 
program  and  the  work  of  the  other  vast 
staff  of  a  typical  large  airline. 
Job   for   You    in   Agricultural   Journalism 
fs  PHOTO  LAB  50  fr  si  col  $4.50  also 
ovoilable   as   slides   at   5c   each   addi- 
tional per  frame.    Points  out  the  edu- 
cational  requirements  and  career  op- 
portunities in  agricultural  communica- 
tions. 
More  Than  a  Job  fs  POCKET  55fr  si  col 
$5.       Challenges,      opportunities      and 
training     of     the     professional     YMCA 
worker.    How  programs  are  developed 
to    meet    the    varied    interests    of    "Y" 
membership.    SH  —  A 

Science,  Technology  and  Society  fs  AISI 
68  fr  si  b&w  free.  Developed  to  help 
students  gain  an  oppreciotion  of  the 
contributions  of  science  and  technology 
ond  to  indicate  the  career  opportunities 
in  scientific  fields. 

Story  of  John  Porter  mp  DUDLEY  25min 
sd  col  loon.  Story  of  the  science  of 
horticulture  and  the  practitioners  who 
have  been  responsible  for  scores  of 
impressive  accomplishments  which 
benefit  all   mankind. 

Wanted:  Skilled  Workers  mp  UTEX  22 
min  sd  col  $160  r$10.  Vocational 
training  and  counsel  at  a  Texas  High 
School;  two  boys  and  a  girl  fit  them- 
selves for  specific  occupations.  Uni- 
versity of  Texas  production.  JH  SH 
TT 

Working  tor  the  U.S.A.  mp  UWF  14min 
sd  b&w.  Nature  and  significance  of 
Federal  Civil  Service  employment,  how 
positions  are  obtained,  wage  scale,  op- 
portunities     for      advancement,      and 


fringe  benefits.  Attention  to  require- 
ments for  qualified  clerical,  technical, 
and  professional  employees  in  the  vor- 
ious  departments. 


HEALTH  &  SAFETY 


Action  for  Traffic  Safety  mp  NEA  14min 
sd  col  $87.50  b&w  $41.50.  How 
schools  and  the  community  can  work 
together  to  develop  safety  in  and 
around  schools. 

Action  Program  Traffic  Films  8mp  PCTS 
13min  b&w  film  $18;  5-7  min  films 
col  $25  b&w  $12.  Alios  the  Killer  — 
13  min  —  shows  organized  citizen 
support  for  balanced  safety  programs. 
Uniform  Traffic  Laws  (5  min).  As  a 
Matter  of  Fact  (5  —  accident  facts), 
Teoch  Them  Traffic  Safety  ioi.  Traf- 
fic Court  U.S.A.  (7min) ,  Traffic  Police 
(6),  Motor  Vehicle  Administration 
(6),   Engineering   Traffic   Safety    (6). 

AI  in  the  Hospital  mp  DISRAELI  22mi,-i 
sd  b&w  $120.  Boy,  in  hospital  after 
accident,  keeps  in  touch  with  his 
classmates  through  drawings  he  makes 
of  his  experiences.  A  life  situation 
with  which  many  children  identify. 
Pri   El 

Be    Your    Own     Traffic     Policeman     mp 

PORTAFILMS     lOmin     sd     col     $100 
b&w  $55.     Boy  and  girl  listen  to  traf- 
fic    policeman     explain     hazards     and  ' 
safety  rules.    Companion  film  to  "Let's 
Stop  and  Co  Safely."    Pri  El 

Beginning  Good  Posture  Habits  mp  COR- 
ONET 11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Improvement  of  posture  is  made  a  col- 
lective project  for  primary  graders. 
Good  adult  posture  in  professions 
youngsters  look  up  to  is  shown  as  ex- 
ample to  follow.    Pri. 

Belt  and  the  Bodge  fs  EP  55fr  si  col 
$7.50.  Follows  standard  rules  for 
school  potrols,  developing  the  con- 
cepts of  "sofety  guide"  and  "safety 
guide  controls"  ond  sets  up  patterns 
of  behovior  and  attitude  thot  are 
easily  learned  and  retained. 

Bill's    Better    Breakfast    Pupoet   Show    mp 

CI  13l'2min  sd  col  $50.  Film  of 
health  puppet  show  seen  by  125,000 
children  in  1 50  New  York  City  ele- 
mentary schools.    Pri  El 

Bullet  Lou  Kirn  mp  CAR  26min  b&w 
$135.  True  story  of  the  navy  cap- 
tain who  won  his  greatest  battle — 
against  creeping  paralysis — by  heroic 
resort  to  physical  therapy,  and  how  his 
inspiration  impelled  a  child  with  the 
same  ailment  to  do  likewise.  Alan 
Baxter.    El — A 

Caring  for  Baby  fs  BOWMAR  44fr  si 
col  $5.  A  young  mother  learns  how 
to  care  for  her  first-born.  NFBC  prod. 
SH  A 

Child   is   Born   in   Asia   fs   VEC    32    fr   si 

b&w  $3.50-  Produced  in  cooperation 
with  UNICEF,  discusses  training  of  the 
midwife  OS  a  key  to  preventing  the 
high  death  rate  in  childbirth. 

Drive  Your  Bike  mp  SUL-BRUCE  11  min 
sd  col  $90  b&w  $50.  "Driving" 
aboard  a  bicycle  is  related  to  driving 
an  automobile,  with  accent  on  rules  of 
the  road,   safety  practices.     El   JH 

Driver  Education  trans  BRADY.  Series  of 
106  transparencies  and  144  overlays 
with   Instructor's  Guide.     $500.00. 


Driving  Without  Tears  mp  NFBC    1  Imin 
sd  b&w.  Emphasizes  the  importance  of 
proper  driving  techniques  as  it  follows 
o    pupil    from    her    enrollment    in    the 
Vancouver    driving    school    up    to    the 
time  she  receives  her  driver's  license; 
what    British   Columbia's   high   schools 
are   doing    to   encourage   conscientious 
teen-age  drivers.   SH. 
Fair    Chance    mp    STERLING    30min    sd 
b&w  free.  Progress  in  the  fight  against 
TB;    attitudes    toward    the    disease    on 
the'  port  of  the  general  public. 
Fight  to  End  Malaria  fs  VEC  36fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.     Malaria    in    Mexico    and    the 
five-year  campaign  by  its  government, 
UNICEF,  and  WHO  to  rid  the  country 
of  the  destructive   disease. 
Fire   Feeds   on   Careless    Desds   mo   SUL- 
BRUCE     12V'2min    sd    col    $110    b&w 
$60.    Junior  Fire  Department  program 
of  safety  education   in   the  elementary 
grades  pays  off  when  boy  knows   just 
what  to  do  when  faced  with  fire  dan- 
ger.   El 
Fire  Safety   Hints  for  Baby  Sitters   I   &  II 
fs   BOWMAR   38-39fr  col  ea   $5.     In 
Part   I   typical  teenage  baby  sitter  does 
almost    everything    wrong    when    faced 
with   fire   danger;    in    Part    II    she   does 
everything  the  right  way.    NFBC  prod. 
SH    A 
First  Aid  for  Air  Crews  mo  NFBC  28min 
sd  col  $240.  Canadian  Air  Force  plane 
with    o   crew   of    five   has   to    make    a 
forced  crosh  landing  in  which  all  mem- 
bers ore  injured.  One  of  the  men  cares 
for   the   others    until    help   con    arrive. 
In     doing     so     he     demonstrates     the 
proper  manner  for  dealing  vith  various 
wounds  and  injuries. 
Flagged     for    Action     mp     NFBC     30min 
b&w    $120.     Manitoba's    tight    records 
on    driver   violations    reduce    accidents. 
Story  treatment.    SH  A 

Gift  to  Grow  On  mp  UN  14min  sd  col 
$55  r$4.50  Assoc.  Shows  a  typical 
UNICEF  team  in  action  in  Mexico 
where  remote  hamlets  are  reoched  — 
springina  bock  to  life  through  eradica- 
tion of  Malaria. 

Go  To  Blaies  mp  BURCR  26min  sd  b&w 
$125  r$7.50.  Practical  safety  infor- 
mation on  preventing  fires  at  home 
and  in  industry;  spectacular  fire  fight- 
ing and  rescues.    Int  JH  SH  A 

Crowing  Up  ( Pre-adolescenee)  mp  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Variation  in  growth  processes  as  be- 
tween boys  and  girls,  varying  with  in- 
dividuals and  age.  Role  of  the  endo- 
crine glands  in  controlling  growth. 
Health   measures.     Int  JH 

Healthy  Feet  mp  CORONET  1  1  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Importance  of  the 
feet,  functional  structure,  causes  of 
common  types  of  foot  distress,  hygiene. 
Int.  JH 

Healthy  Skin  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Importance  of 
clean  and  healthy  skin,  structure  and 
functions,  pores,  sweat  and  oil  glands, 
blood  vessels,   nerve  endings.     Int.  JH 

How  the  Royal  Family  Learned  to  Be 
Happy  sfs  WED  50fr  col  with  LP  $25 
si  $20.  Includes  toothbrush  charts  for 
each  child  and  teachers  guide.  Pri- 
mary gr^de  story  motivates  nutritional 
and  dental   lesson.     Pri 

How  To  Drive  on  Snow  and  Ice  mo  SEI- 
BERLINC  13min  sd  b&w  $35  free 
loan.  Made  in  cooperation  with  the 
driver  education  class  at  the  Burling- 
ton, Vt.,  high  school.  Included  is  a 
teacher's  manual  with  ideas  for  mak- 
ing added  do-it-yourself  visuals. 


396 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide —  August,    1958 


How  to  Have  on  Accident  in   the  Home 

mp  DISNEY  8min  sd  col.  Donald  Duck, 
as  Mr.  Average  Man,  living  in  an 
average  neighborhood,  having  average 
accidents  because  he  doesn't  use  aver- 
age intelligence,  co-stars  in  this  hilari- 
ous presentation  of  all  types  of  home 
hazards.  His  co-star,  J.  J.  Fate,  ex- 
ploins  that  accidents  don't  just  happen 
by  themselves — they  have  to  be  care- 
lessly planned  in  advance. 

How's  Your  Hearing  tape  MRP  30min 
IV2  ips,  dual  track  S9.95.  Music  by 
Lenny  Herman  provides  tests  for 
hearing  level  and  tone  and  word  pairs 
to  test  speech  and  music  distortion. 
Guide. 

I'm  No  Fool  Series  Completed  mp  DIS- 
NEY eo  8min  sd  col  Jiminy  Cricket 
sings  and  dances  as  he  conducts  o 
novel  safety  contest  in  each  film  to 
point  out  proper  procedures  for  safety. 
I'm  No  Fool  OS  o  Pedestrian,  I'm  No 
Fool  in  Water,  I'm  No  Fool  Having 
Fun.  Animoted. 

Impact  mp  CALIFORNIA  12min  sd  b&w 
$55  r$2.50.  Summary  of  seven  years 
of  research  and  experimentotion  on 
outomobile  collisions.  Points  out  some 
new  and  hitherto  unknown  facts. 

Keeping  Clean  and  Neat  mp  EBF  I  Imin 
sd  col  $120  b&w  $60.  Two  inter- 
mediate students,  prospective  assist- 
ants for  so  grown-up  eighth  graders, 
find  that  personal  appearance  counts. 
Practical  routines  are  shown  washing, 
dressing,  grooming  and  caring  for  their 
clothes.     Int  JH 

Little  Pink  Bottle  fs  NFIP  23fr  si  col  $2. 
free  loan.  Principles  of  immunization, 
especially  as  applied  to  the  Solk  vac- 
cine, for  the  elementary  grades.  Car- 
toon  treatment. 

Mealtime  Manners  and  Health  mp  COR- 
ONET I  Imin.  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Croup  approach  avoids  individual  em- 
barrassment. The  film's  central  char- 
acter develops  friendliness  and  cheer- 
fulness at  mealtime  and  creates  pleas- 
ant atmosphere  for  himself  and  his 
group.    Int. 

My  Pop's  a  Linemon  mp  STOUT  1 6min 
sd  col  $135.  Shows  that  kites  caught 
in  high  tension  wires  are  a  serious 
menoce  when  trying  to  extricate  them, 
that  trees  and  branches  conduct  dan- 
gerous amounts  of  current;  how  shoot- 
ing insulators  off  high  tension  lines  en- 
dangers lives;  how  safety  in  a  cor  in 
contact  with  a  high  tension  line  de- 
pends on  remaining  in  the  car;  other 
facts. 

Not  Around  the  Block  mp  SUL- BRUCE 
16min  sd  col  $140  b&w  $80.  Auto- 
mobile insurance  in  relation  to  driver 
safety  education.     SH   A 

No  Time  To  Spare  mp  IFB  I2min  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $65.  The  Nielsen  back- 
pressure arm-lift  methods  of  artificial 
respiration  currently  favored  by  the 
Red  Cross  for  First  Aid  instruction. 
SH   A 

One  Day's  Poison  mp  UFBC  30min  sd 
b&w  $120.  Accidental  poisoning  at 
home  kills  more  children  under  6  than 
all  the  infectious  diseases  combined, 
according  to  the  Poison  Control  Cen- 
ter of  the  Toronto  Sick  Children's  Hos- 
pital. Emergency  treatment  and  safety 
precautions.     JH   SH   A 

Our  Senses:  What  They  Do  for  Us  mp 
CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  How  the  five  senses  work  to- 
gether and  alone;  their  consciousness 
and  protective  functions;  proper  care 
of  vital  sense  organs;  aids  for  deficient 
sght  and   hearing.     Int  JH 


Pocking  and  Maintenance  of  Chain  Type 
Parachutes  mp  BRAY  1  Bmin  sd  b&w 
free.  Step-by-step  procedure  demon- 
strates the  simplicity  of  the  construc- 
tion and  the  packing  of  this  type  of 
parachute. 

Preventing  Fires  2fs  NEA  si  col  ea  $3.50. 
Preventing  Fires  in  Your  Home  (50fr) 
emphasizes  faulty  practices  chiefly  re- 
sponsible for  home  fire  hazard;  Pre- 
venting Fires  in  Your  School  and  Other 
Public  Buildings  (40fr)  teaches  the 
young  child  how  to  help  protect  him- 
self outside  the  home.  Pri.  A,  Teacher 
Tr. 

The  Profile  of  a  Problem  Drinker  mp  MH 
30min  sd  b&w.  History  of  a  young 
man  from  his  no-drinking  days  to  his 
non-drinking   days.     SH    C    A 

Rabies  mp  MH  14'/2min  sd  b&w  $80. 
Symptoms  are  pictured,  instruction  on 
what  to  do  if  any  case  of  dog  bite  and 
specifically  if  rabies  are  suspected.  JH 
SH  A 

Safer  Driving  fs  SAFETY  400fr  col  with 
tachistoscope  $179.  Flashfilm  is  a 
method  involving  porticipotion  and 
group  discussion,  testing  a  driver's 
judgment,  visual  perception,  and  reo- 
soning  obility.   SH. 

Sofer  Driving  8fs  SAFETY  Set  of  8  eo 
50fr  $109.  A  fresh  approach  to  teach- 
ing driver  education,  JH. 

Sofety  on  Our  School  Bus  mp  EBF  1  1  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  rules 
for  school  bus  safety  and  shows  what 
might  happen  if  they  ore  not  observed. 
Pri. 

Safety  on  the  Beach  mp  ALTURAS  10 
min  sd  col  $98.50  r$6.50.  Proper 
methods  of  surf  swimming  with  par- 
ticular attention  to  origins  and  actions 
of  waves  and  riptides  including  ani- 
mated study.  SH. 

Safety  Test  for  You  and  Your  Home  fs 
VEC  31fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Shows  places 
in  Q  typical  home  that  could  lead  to 
accidents   if  one   behaves   unthinking- 

ly. 

Safety  With  Guns  (series)  6fs  SAFETY 
si  col  $39.50  set.  Basic  elements  of 
firearms  safety:  Gun  Handling,  Hunter 
Responsibility,  Arms  and  Ammuni- 
tion, Game  and  Identification,  Hunting 
Tips  and  Techniques,  Marksmanship. 
SH  A 

Seconds  Count  mp  AETNA  Smin  sd  b&w 
free.  Demonstration  of  the  Nielsen 
method  of  artificial  respiration.    SH  A 

Skid-Tips  mp  AETNA  22min  sd  col  free. 
Lowell  Thomas  outlines  safety  rules  for 
skiers  at  Franconia  Notch,  N.H.,  and 
describes  the  work  of  the  Ski  Patrol. 
SH  A  C 

Slop  Them  Before  They  Start  mp  AETNA 
14'/2min  sd  b&w  free.  Fire  and  ex- 
plosion hazards  in  home  and  industry; 
preventive  measures  shown  for  chil- 
dren and  adults.    JH  A 

Three  of  Our  Children  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 30min  sd  b&w  $4.50.  Ranging 
from  0  mountain  villoge  in  Greece,  to 
French  Equatorial  Africa,  then  to  the 
Philippines,  illustrates  how  UNICEF 
medical  teams  fight  polio,  leprosy,  and 
the  sicknesses  of  infancy. 

Tommy  Takes  To  Traffic  fs  EP  33fr  si  col. 
Traffic  rules  for  good  citizenship  are 
adopted  by  a  third  grader  with  good 
results.     Pri. 

Tornadoes:  What  They  Are  and  What 
to  Do  About  Them  fs  VEC  21  fr  $3.50. 
Shows  the  typical  tornado  cloud,  sea- 
son and  time  of  day  most  prevalent, 
areas  where  they  are  usually  expected, 
measures  for  protection   against   them. 


lV»eV 


-u\cV\V 


I'j 


A 


PROFESSIONALLY 
APPROVED 

IGmm,  sd   hkw 

Items  1-8,  1-reel.    Rental,  ea.  $3.00 
Sale,   ea $50.00 

1— THE   HUMAN   SKIN 

2— THE   HUMAN   HAIR 

3— THE   HUMAN   THROAT 

4— OUR   FEET 

5-HOW    THE    RESPIRATORY    SYSTEM 
FUNCTIONS 

6-THE    NINE    BASIC    FUNCTIONAL 
SYSTEMS    OF   THE    HUMAN    BODY 

7-KIDNEYS,   URETERS   AND   BLADDER 

8-PROTOPLASM,   BEGINNING   OF 
LIFE 


••Produced  in  collaboration  with 
AMERICAN  HEART  ASSOCIATION 

•*    9-WONDER   ENGINE   OF   THE 
BODY 

I  Human    Heart!  —  1     reel 
Rental,  $3.50.    Sale  $50.00 

■*10-THE   DOCTOR    EXAMINES 
YOUR   HEART 

1   reel 

Rental,  $3.50.   Sale  $60.00 


n-HOW    TO    AVOID    MUSCLE 
STRAINS  -  1  Vi    reels 
Rental,  $3.50.    Sale  $60.00 

■'  Available  in  Spanish 

12-BILLION  DOLLAR  MALADY 

(  common    cold  )  —  1  '/i    reels 
Rental,    $3.50.     Sale    $75.00 


'13— HOW  THE  ORGANS  OF  THE 
BODY  FUNCTION  —  3  reels 

Rental,  $7.50.    Sale  $100.00 

^  Available  in  Spanish 

WRITE  FOR  DESCRIPTIONS 
and  ask  for  BRAY  FREE  LOAN  films 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide  —  August,    1958 


397 


Use  of  Anticoagulants  in  Ro<ient  Con- 
trol sfs  USPHS  76  fr  gi/imin  sd  col 
loan.  Advantages  of  these  poisons  in 
rodent  control,  techniques,  precautions. 
C  Health  Depts. 

Whitehall  4-1500  mp  ASSOCIATION 
27min  sd  col  loan.  Title  refers  to  the 
telephone  number  of  the  American 
Medical  Association.  Commentary  by 
John  Cameron  Swayze.  Services  of  the 
AMA  are  presented  in  dramatized  case 
histories.    HS  CA 

Why  Eat  a  Good  Breakfast  fs  CI  34fr  si 
col  free.  Visuolizes  the  plonning  and 
supervision  of  nutrition  research.  Shows 
how  the  tests  were  conducted  and  re- 
corded. 

Your  Sofety  First  mp  ASSOCIATION 
1  3min  sd  col  free.  Cartoon  treatment 
combines  history  of  the  automobile 
with  safety  facts  and  a  tongue-in- 
cheek  look  at  3-D  TV  and  the  drivers 
and  autos  of  the  year  2000. 

HOME  ECONOMICS 

A  New  Look  At  Bugeting  fs  HFC   si  col 

free  1  -wk  loan.  The  value  of  defi- 
nitely planned  goals  in  applying  the 
family  income.    SH  A 

Cows,  Milk  and  America  mp  MODERN 
Hmin  sd  col  free.  Cartoon  treatment 
of  the  history  of  milk  in  America  from 
the  Jamestown  landing  to  the  present. 

Five  Keys  to  Fashion  Leadership  mp 
STERLING  18min  b&w  free.  How 
fashions  are  created,  designed,  manu- 
factured and  delivered,  told  by  Mrs. 
Stephanie  Koret.    SH-A 

Let's  Have  Lamb  mp  UWF  Mmin  sd  col 
free.  A  bewildered  housewife  wins  a 
whole  lamb  carcass  in  a  disc  jockey 
contest.  Her  local  butcher  saved  the 
day  by  reducing  it  to  its  various  "cuts," 
and  their  preparation  is  shown.    SH  A 

Living  Unlimited  mp  GM  14min  sd  col 
free.  How  unique  appliances  and  new 
architectural  features  are  being  adapt- 
ed to  the  kitchen  of  tomorrow.  Shows 
dishwashing  by  ultrasonic  sound,  high 
speed  cooking  by  rodiowoves,  a  cir- 
cular refrigerator  replenished  from  out- 
side the  house,  and  new  methods  of 
measuring  and  dispensing. 

Make  Mine  Chicken  mp  USDA  4min  sd 
loan.  Animated  figures  show  five  basic 
cooking  methods  and  mony  tempting 
dishes  featuring  chicken. 

Practical  Dreamer  mp  STEEL  13'/2min 
sd  free.  A  housewife  dreams  her  old 
kitchen  has  disappeared,  and  that  It 
can  be  replaced  with  any  one  of  three 
new  types  of  kitchen  that  will  suit  her 
specific  needs.  Correlates  with  USS 
"Kitchen  Planning  Book."    SH  A 

The  Way  to  Cook  Fish  fs  BOWMAR  37fr 
col  $5.  Four  basic  ways  of  cooking 
fresh  or  frozen  fish.  Same  series  in- 
cluded: An  Animated  Fish  Cook  Book 
83fr  col  $5,  giving  13  recipes;  and 
Let's  Serve  Shellfish  48fr  col.  $5  SH 
A 

Well  Dressed  Windows  sfs  MEREDITH 
75fr  sd  col  LP  $8.95.  Shows  colorful 
window  treatment  ideas  for  every  room 
in  the  house.  Others  in  series  include: 
Color  Ideas — Your  Key  to  Good  Deco- 
rating 57fr  LP  $12.50;  Ideas  for  Bed- 
room-Bathroom Beauty  6  I  fr  LP  $9.95; 
Planning  Your  Farm  Kitchen  64fr  LP 
$9.95;  Make  Yours  a  Well-Dressed 
Home  8lfr  $9.50.  SH  C  A 
Why  Foods  Spoil  mp  EBF  Mmin  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $62.50.  Pioneer  family 
methods  of  preserving  food  from  spoil- 
age contrasted  with  present  practices. 
Mold,  yeast,  bacteria.  Effect  of  drying 
freezing,  heating,  dehydration.    Int.  JH 

398 


INDUSTRIAL  ARTS 


Aluminum  Take-A-Part  Casting  Molds 
for  Bio-Plastic  WARD'S.  After  the 
plastic  is  hard,  take  the  molds  apart; 
no  difficulty  in  removing  cast.  True 
90-degree  corners  moke  squaring  up 
the  cost  unnecessary.  Each  mold  con- 
sists of  two  end  pieces  and  a  middle 
section.  Available  in  square  and  rec- 
tangular  types. 

The  Art  of  Photo-Engraving  fs  TAS  45fr. 
Each  step  in  line  etching,  half-tone 
and  Benday  depicted  —  photography, 
negative  turning,  printing,  etching,  fin- 
ishing, routing,  proofing  and  blocking. 
Made  in  cooperation  with  the  N.  Y. 
School  of  Printing.  For  vocational  and 
art  study. 

Boring  Tools  for  Woodworking  9fs  STAN- 
LEY si  b&w  $5  set.  Types  of  Boring 
Tools,  Holding  and  Boring  Tools  and 
Accessories,  How  to  Bore  a  Hole,  How 
to  Use  the  Doweling  Jig,  How  to  Use 
Expansive  Bits,  Forstner  Bits,  Brad 
Awls,  How  to  Use  Hand  and  Breast 
Drills,  How  to  Use  Automatic  Push 
Drills  and  Spiral  Ratchet  Drivers  to 
Bore  Holes,  Boring  Tools  for  Use  in 
Electric  Drills,  How  to  Shorpen  Boring 
Tools. 

Color  and  Texture  in  Alcoa  Aluminum 
Finishes  mp  MODERN  I9min  sd  col 
free.  Applications  and  design  versa- 
tility of  colors  and  textures  in  alumi- 
num finishes. 

Drill    Press  —  Basic    Holding    Techniques 

mp  WED  7  min.  sd  col  $75  b&w 
$37.50.  Accepted  shop  practice  and 
safety  techniques  in  school  and  home 
workshop  beginner  use  of  drill  press. 
JH  SH  A 

Homes  for  a  Crowing  America  mp  MOD- 
ERN 15min  sd  col  free.  Pictures  ex- 
citing new  homes  for  contemporary 
America  and  the  streamined  way  in 
which  they  are  built  by  National 
Homes. 

It's  Easy  to  Bend  mp  O'NEIL  I7min  sd 
col  free.  Bending  as  a  basic  metal- 
working  process- — why  it  is  important, 
where  it  has  made  contributions,  and 
how  if  is  done. 

Soft  Soldering  mp  WED  11  min  sd  col 
$110.  Basic  steps  in  use  of  soldering 
tools  and  materials  for  beginning  vo- 
cational students.  Safety  precautions. 
JH  SH 

Texoprint  mp  KIM  12m  sd  col.  A  highly 
imoginotive  translation  of  the  graphic 
arts  to  the  more  fluid  medio  of  sound 
end  sight  In  motion.  Complete  concen- 
tration on  applications  of  a  new  latex 
impregnated  paper  stock  in  no  way 
detracts  from  the  unusuolly  high  artis- 
tic merit  of  the  film  as  film.  Produced 
by  Morton  Goldsholl  Design  Associates, 
for  Kimberly-Clark  Corporotion. 

This  is  Color  mp  MODERN  27min  sd  col 
free  Discusses  the  physics  of  color  and 
its  use  in  the  graphic  orts,  textiles, 
industrial  finishing,  designing,  and  ad- 
vertising. 

3-Dimensional  Drafting  mp  CASSELL  20 
min  sd  free.  Compares  modern  tech- 
niques of  drafting  with  old  conven- 
tionol  methods. 

You  Can't  Put  a  Price  on  It  mp  MODERN 
16min  sd  col  free.  Sotisfoction  one 
gets  from  making  something  with  his 
own  hands  In  a  home  workshop. 


INDUSTRY -GENERAL 

Automation  mp  MH  84min  sd  b&w  $275. 
Taken  from  the  "See  It  Now"  TV  pro- 
gram, it  presents  viewpoints  on  auto- 
mation ranging  from  that  of  a  union 
worker  to  those  of  a  college  professor 
and  shows  how  automation  is  used  to- 
doy. 

Bridges  mp  DISRAELI  lOmin  sd  b&w 
$60.  Various  types,  considered  as 
means  of  communication.    El 

Bridges  mp  GATEWAY  lOmIn  sd  col 
$100.  Evolution  of  the  bridge  from  the 
fallen  log  across  a  stream  through 
wooden,  covered,  and  modern  station- 
ary and  movable  bridges,  explaining 
their  name  and   function. 

The  Cantilever  Bridge  mp  STEEL  25min 
sd  col  free.  The  nation's  heaviest 
cantilever  bridge,  crossing  the  Hudson 
River  at  the  Tappan  Zee.  Principles, 
construction.    JH  SH  C  A 

Chocolate  Tree  mp  MODERN  27min  sd 
col  free.  Where  chocolate  comes  from 
and  how  it  is  mode. 

Copper  Network  mp  USBM  25min  sd  col 
free.  The  utilization  of  copper,  from 
the  digging  of  the  ore  to  the  making 
of  a  wide  range  of  electric  wire  and 
coble,  is  depicted. 

Cotton  Textiles  and  Americon  History 
fs  VEC  42fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  How  the 
seeds  of  our  great  cotton  textile  in- 
dustry were  planted  in  the  days  of  the 
Revolution  drawing  on  British  manu- 
facturing methods  supplemented  in 
later  years  by  American  developments 
in  power,  lighting,  and  marketing.  JH. 

Eyes  of  Science  mp  STERLING  20min  sd 
col  free.  Monufacture  and  use  of 
optical   lenses. 

Facts  About  Storage  Batteries  sfs  ELBAT 
59fr  col  I  p  free  (JH-SHI.  Functions 
of  the  automotive  storage  battery,  its 
construction   and  operation.     JH   SH 

Fisheries  of  the  Great  Slave  mp  NFBC 
I9min  sd  col  $160.  Commercial  fish- 
ing in  the  far  north.    Int. 

The  Forever  Living  Forests  mp  IDEAL 
27min  sd  col  free.  California  Red- 
woods Association  offers  new  picture 
of  logging,  forest  conservation,  and  ed- 
ucational programs  throughout  the 
Redwood  Region.    Int.  JH  SH  A 

Cold  and  Gold  Mining  mp  BAILEY  I  5min 
col  $150.  Properties,  uses  and  value 
of  gold;  comprehensive  scenes  of  four 
types  of  gold  minnig.    El  JH  SH 

Hotel  is  Born  mp  STERLING  30min  sd 
col  free.  Building  of  the  Beverly  Hilton 
from  an  empty  lot  in  Hollywood  to  the 
day  the  hotel  opened  for  business. 

Industries  (series!  9fs  WED  si  col  Red- 
wood Lumber  (21  57fr  $9.90;  Ply- 
wood 36fr  $6.90;  Deep  Sea  Crab  In- 
dustry (21  52fr  $9.90;  Paper  Indus- 
try (2)  53fr  $9.90;  A  Visit  to  a  Serv- 
ice Station  (2)  44fr  $8.95.  Ralph 
Adams  productions.     Int  JH 

Mackinac  Bridge  Diary  mp  STEEL  27min 
sd  free.  The  bridge  from  its  start 
April  26,  1954  to  its  first  use  Nov. 
1,  1957;  a  thrilling  industrial  diary. 
JH  SH  C  A 

Make  a  Work  Sampling  Study  mp  CALI- 
FORNIA 23min  sd  col  $195  b&w  $1  10 
r$4-$6.  Definition  of  the  problems, 
preparatory  steps,  designing  the  study, 
moking  the  observations,  onolyzing 
and  summarizing  data,  reporting  re- 
sults. 


1  /^f-rt 


Mining  and  Metallurgical  Industries  of 
Canada  (series)  fs  BOWMAR  approx 
50  frames  b&w  ea  $3.  Nickel,  mined 
at  Sudbury;  Petroleum,  discovery, 
drilling,  extracting,  refining,  trans- 
porting.   NFBC  prod.    JH  SH 

Paths  of  Steel  mp  STEEL  26min  sd  col 
free.  Engineering  and  technical  as- 
pects of  men  and  machines  in  modern 
research.  Use  of  various  scientific  in- 
struments is  visualized;  micro-manipu- 
lator, X-ray  micro-analyzer;  Beta-ray 
gauge;  micro-hardness  tester  and  emis- 
sion spectograph.     C  A 

People  Who  Work  at  Night  mp  1  Bmin 
FA  sd  b&w  $62.50.  The  many  im- 
portant jobs  that  are  done  while  the 
community  sleeps.  Columbus  Film  Fes- 
tival first  prize  in  elementary  classroom 
category.     Int.  JH. 

Piece  of  Wood  mp  USDA  1 5min  sd  col 
or  b&w  loan.  Work  of  the  Notional 
Forest  Products  Laboratory  in  Madison, 
Wisconsin. 

Products  of  the  Tree  Farm  22"x34"  chart 
AFPI  free-  In  full  color.  Lists  many  of 
the  5, 1 59  wood  products,  classifies 
them  according  to  manufacturing  proc- 
esses, and  shows  how  conservation  is 
practiced  in  the  mills.    Free. 

Raisins  You  Buy  mp  USDA  5min  sd  col. 
How  California  raisins  are  cleaned, 
processed,  and  packaged.  Role  of  the 
Inspection  Service,  U.S.D.A. 

Rubber  in  Todoy's  World  mp  CORONET 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  History 
of  rubber  from  its  discovery  to  its 
importonce  today  as  a  basic  commod- 
ity. JH. 

Source  of  Power,  Energy,  Light,  and 
Heat  fs  SVE  40fr  col  $5.50,  Trip 
through  o  modern  coal  mine  shows 
how  up-to-date  methods  are  used, 
what  coal  miners  are  like  in  action, 
how  cool  is  processed  and  transported 
to  market.   Int. 

Steel  Volley  mp  SCHMIDT  I8min  sd  b&w 
free.  Taken  within  the  plants  of  Shar- 
on Steel  Corp.  in  western  Pennsylvania 
and  Ohio  to  show  all  of  the  spectacular 
phoses  of  steel  making;  uses  of  steel 
depicted. 

Story  of  o  Dom  mp  OSU  1 7min  sd  col 
$140.  From  groundbreaking  to  com- 
pletion, the  construction  of  Hoover 
Dam  Reservoir  at  Columbus,  Ohio. 
Condenses  three  yeors  of  planning, 
preparation,  and  construction.  Pictures 
the  evacuation  of  whole  communities, 
the  clearing  of  huge  tracts  of  forest 
land,  and  the  relocation  of  bridges, 
telephone  lines,  and  old  landmarks  as 
machines  built  a  modern  water  supply 
system  for  a  city  of  500,000. 

Techno-Forged  Strength  mp  STERLING 
BOmin  sd  col  free.  Forging  of  raw 
metal  into  useful  products;  some  of 
the  world's  largest  presses.    SH  C  A 

Telephone  Story  fs  VEC  35fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Traces  the  development  from 
the  day  in  1  876  when  Bell  and  Watson 
first  heard  the  sound  of  a  human  voice 
being  carried  over  the  wires.  Shows 
early  telephone  styles,  operator's  head 
sets  and  switchboards  and  contrasts 
them  with  present  styles  and  methods. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Welding  Cost  Iron  with  the  Arc  Welder, 
hlord-surfocing  Form  Equipment  with 
the  Arc  Welder,  Kleoting,  Brozing, 
Soldering  and  Cutting  with  the  Arc 
Welder  3fs  LINCOLN  40-45fr  ea  $1 
eo.  SH. 


INDUSTRY -TRANSPORTATION 


At  the  Service  Station  mp  DISRAELI  10 
min  sd  b&w  $60.  The  service  station 
attendant  tells  of  his  many-sided  work 
in  keeping  transportation  on  the  move, 
and  recalls  some  of  the  earlier  days  of 
the  automobile.    El  JH 

City  Highways  mp  DOWLINC  1 3min  sd 
col  $130.  Why  limited  access  roads 
are  needed  to  keep  traffic  flowing  in 
our  expanding  metropolitan  communi- 
ties. How  such  highways  are  planned, 
financed,   built  and  used.    JH 

Development  of  Transportation  in  the 
United  States  mp  EBF  llmin  sd  col 
$120  b&w  $60.  Second  edition. 
Traces  development  from  aborigine  to 
jet  plane;  economic  and  social  signifi- 
cance of  improved  communication. 
Second  edition.    JH  SH 


Fresh  from  the  West  mp  UP  23min  sd 
col  free.  Role  of  the  railroads  in  trans- 
porting crops.  Scenes  of  the  produc- 
tion, horvesting,  grading,  packing,  and 
shipping  of  fresh  vegetables. 

The  Gasoline  Age  (History  of  Transpor- 
tation in  the  United  States  Part  II) 
mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $180  b&w  $90. 
Rapid  changes  brought  by  automobile; 
growth  and  decline  of  the  railroads; 
the  highway  system;  air  transport.  JH 
SH 

Great  Lakes  Transportation  fs  UMICH  si 
b&w  $3.  Progression  6f  vessels  from 
canoe  to  ore  carriers  and  passenger 
steamers.    Int.    JH 

Inland  Waterways  in  the  Development 
of  American  Transportation  mp  EBF 
16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Neces- 
sity of  using  rivers  and  lakes  as  a 
means  of  getting   through  the  wilder- 


Low  Cost  16MM  Film  Storage  in  Open 
Type  Cabinets  With  Adjustable  Racks 


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Cabinets  are  Allmetal  with 
CLOSED  TOP,  BASE  AND 
SIDES  equipped  with  ADJUST- 
ABLE Separator  Racks  for  400'  to 
1600'  reels  and  cans  or  any  com- 
bination of  these  sizes.  Standard 
Widths  30",  36"  and  48".  All  units 
75"  high  and  15"  deep. 

Also  available:  FILM  CABINETS 
WITH  DOUBLE  DOORS  AND 
LOCK  (Stationary  Racks)  for  any 
combination  of  400'  to  1600'  reels 
and  cans.  INDIVIDUAL  SEPA- 
RATOR RACKS,  ideal  for  small 
Film  Libraries  Standard  lengths 
29",  35",  and  47". 


Open  Type  Film  Cabinet  with  Separator  Rock 
across  Front. 


FOR  YOUR   PHONOGRAPH   RECORD  LIBRARY 


DISCABINETS 

Allmetal  Sectional  Discabinets  with 
Complete  Cataloging  System  are  ideal 
for  the  Growing  Record  Library. 
Eliminates  Misplacement  of  records, 
saves  Time  and  Valuable  Floor  Space. 
Available  for  7",  10",  12"  and  16" 
Records.  Cabinets  with  Double  Door 
and  Lock  capacity  540  for  any  com- 
bination of  7",  10"  and  12"  records 
are  also  available. 


Copyrighted 
and  Patented 


CAPACrTY  90  RECORDS 

Call  your  Audio-Visual  Dealer  or  write  for  Brochure  and  prices. 

WALLACH  AND  ASSOCIATES  INC. 

DEPT    ES  /    "'••••   I 

1589  ADDISON  ROAD  visumMIWI  CLEVELAND   3,  OHIO 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


399 


ness;  use  of  flatboots  in  the  Ohio  Val- 
ley; building  of  the  Erie  Conol  and  its 
lock  system;  age  of  the  steamboat;  new 
age  of  roil  travel.  Waterway  use  today, 
modern  barges,  diesel-powered  tow- 
boats,  large-scale  loading  equipment. 
El. 

Safe    Road    Ahead    mp    MOD    21min    sd 

col     free.     Explains     new     automobile 

■  developments      Including      pushbutton 

transmission,  twin  traction  differential, 

and  torsion  bar  suspension. 

San  Francisco's  Cable  Cors  mp  BLACK- 
HAWK  8min  si  col  $19.99  b&w 
$7.99  California  Street  and  Powell- 
Mason  line;  study  of  coble  mainte- 
nance, power  house,  and  car  born. 

The  Service  Station  mp  DOWLINC  1  Imin 
sd  col  $110.  Beginning  with  amus- 
ing historical  sequence  with  an  early 
automobile,  the  film  tells  how  the 
service  station  fills  an  essential  role 
in  community  life,  and  shows  the 
equipment  used  in  its  various  services. 
Pri   El 

Ship  Best  Way  mp  UAL  28min  sd  col 
free.  Dramatized  account  of  advan- 
tages of  shipping  by  airfreight.    JH-A 

The  Steam  Age  (History  of  Transporta- 
tion in  the  United  States  Part  I ) .  De- 
velopment of  transport  media  from 
Indian  times  to  the  coming  of  the 
automobile.  Conquest  of  the  West. 
JH    SH 

The  Tankship  mp  DOWLINC  1 2min  sd 
col  $120.  How  an  oil  tanker  differs 
from  a  general  cargo  ship.  Its  func- 
tion in  transporting  crude  oil  to  refin- 
eries, and  the  various  jobs  done  by  its 
officers  and  crew.    El  JH 

Transportation  by  Land  mp  MH  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50.  Points  out  the  vast  size  and 
great  richness  of  our  country,  stressing 
the  fact  that  transportation  is  the  one 
factor  thot  prevents  our  rich  resources 
from  being  isolated  and  useless.  Treats 
in  detail  the  organization  and  role  of 
highway  and  rail   transportation.     Int. 

Transportation  in  the  Modern  World  mp 
CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Variety  of  transport  media  and 
their  interrelationship  as  well  as  back- 
ground. Indigenous  sound  throughout 
adds  realism.  Influence  of  transporta- 
tion on  location  and  growth  of  cities. 
Int.  JH. 

LANGUAGES 

Cendrillon  sfs  BOWMAR  42fr  LP  col 
$11.  The  Cinderella  fairytale,  with 
captions  and  10  minutes  of  narration 
in  French,  at  elementary  vocabulary 
level;  manual  contains  full  instruction 
in  English  on  how  to  use  this  unit. 
NFBC  prod. 

Circling  the  Globe  With  Speech  (series) 
rec  WILMAC  continues  this  series  in- 
to Spanish  III,  with  Latin  American 
pronunciation  as  well  as  Castilian,  SH 
C 

Conversational  Spanish  for  Travelers  to 
Mexico  rec  WIBLE  4-45  rpm  records 
$9.95  with  manual. 

D'Or  et  Diamont  mp  FACSEA  lOmin  sd 
by  subscription.  Jewelry  making  in 
Poris;  detailed  description  of  the 
manufacture  of  a  diamond  and  plati- 
num brooch. 

El  Cumpleanos  de  Pepita  mp  IFB  I6min 
sd  col  $150.  Narration  and  guidebook 
in  Spanish.  Mexican  girl  in  Patzcuaro 
has  a  birthday  party;  her  father  takes 
her  to  watch  the  fishermen;  a  burro  is 
among  her  gifts.    JH  SH 


Foundation  Course  in  Spanish  rec  HEATH. 
Recordings  designed  specifically  to  ac- 
company the  text.    SH 

Grande  Peehe  mp  FACSEA  40min  sd  by 
subscription.  Film  report  of  cod-fish- 
ing off  the  coast  of  Newfoundland. 
Prize   film   at   Cannes.     French   sound. 

Graphismes  mp  FACSEA  I  Omin  sd  by 
subscription.  Art  of  engraving  includ- 
ing work  of  Picasso,  Rouoult,  Deroin, 
and  others.    French  commentary. 

Guillaume  Apollinaire  mp  FACSEA  1 8 
min  sd  by  subscription.  Life  of  the 
author  told  against  a  background  of 
excerpts  from  his  poems.  French  sound. 

Jean  Cocteou  rec  CAEDMON  1-12"  LP 
$5.95.  Reoding  in  French  from  his 
poetry  and  prose. 

Jean  Giono  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by 
subscription.  The  author  shows  the 
land  and  people  he  loves  and  writes 
about.    French  sound. 

La  Ballade  Parisiennc  mp  FACSEA  30min 
sd  by  subscription.  History  of  Paris 
told  through  its  monuments,  old  build- 
ings, and  streets.     French  sound. 

La  Familia  Sanchez  rec  EBF  12"  78rpm 
$2.50.  Complete  narration  in  Span- 
ish   from    film    of    same    name.     SH    C 

Languages  for  Children  (series)  rec  OP- 
PENHEIMER.  Four  albums  intended 
specifically  for  young  children;  hear- 
repeat-speak  technique.  Italian  for 
Children;  French  for  Children;  Spanish 
for  Children;  German  for  Children. 
El  JH 

La  Promenade  de  Versailles  mp  FACSEA 

20min  sd  by  subscription.    The  palace 

inside    and    out,    gardens,     fountains, 

"Grand  Trianon"  and  "Petit  Trianon." 

■    Commentary  in  French. 

La  Route  des  Indes  mp  FACSEA  20min 
sd  col  by  subscription.  History  of 
communications  between  Europe  and 
the  East  Indies,  featuring  illuminations 
from  medieval  manuscripts  in  the  Bib- 
liotheque  Nationale.    French  sound. 

Le  Grand  Melies  mp  FACSEA  25min  sd 
by  subscription.  Story  of  the  film  maker 
(Seorges  Melies,  his  beginnings  as  a 
pioneer  in  the  field  and  his  success. 
French  Sound. 

Les  Aventures   de   la   Mouche    Bleue  mp 

FACSEA  20min  sd  by  subscription. 
Life  cycle  of  a  bluebottle  fly.  French 
sound. 

Mono  I  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by  sub- 
scription. Oil  prospecting  in  South- 
western France  with  picturesque  scenes 
of  the  countryside  and  its  people. 
French  sound. 

Marine  Marchande  mp  FACSEA  20min 
sd  by  subscription.  Some  of  the  car- 
goes and  ships  of  the  French  Merchant 
Marine  fleet.    French  Sound. 

Pore  o  Virer  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by 
subscription.  How  a  group  of  young 
boys  and  girls  spend  their  summer  va- 
cation learning  the  skill  of  sailing  in 
o  notional  school  on  the  Basque  Coast. 
French  sd. 

Paris  des  Cinq  Continents  mp  FACSEA 
20min  sd  by  subscription.  Presents 
Paris  OS  the  cultural,  economic,  and 
social  link  between  races  on  all  five 
continents,  working  together  at  the 
some  task.    French  sound. 

Plein  Air  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd  by  sub- 
scription. Good  views  of  the  country- 
side and  people  ore  afforded  in  this 
film  which  depicts  a  group  of  young 
people  camping  ond  sailing  on  the 
Basque  Coast.    French  sound. 


Say    It    Correctly    in    Modern    Creek    LP 

DOVER  $100.  Sentences  and  expres- 
sions useful  to  an  American  visitor  in 
Greece. 

Teaching   English   as  a   Foreign    Language 

(series)  tapes  LTA  7  V2  ips  tapes  and 
texts  from  American  University,  Lan- 
uage  Center.  Ameriphone,  student 
life,  etc.,  8  tapes  $35.  K.  C.  Drills 
(Dr.  Kenneth  Croft)  English  stress  and 
intonation;  everyday  living,  8  tapes 
$35.    Others  in  preparation. 

line  Belle  Journee  mp  FACSEA  20min  sd 
by  subscription.  The  university  created 
in  the  Soar  after  the  second  World 
Wor  as  on  attempt  to  develop  insti- 
tutions fostering  European  cooperation 
and  understanding.    French  sound. 

Une  Famille  Bretonne  rec  EBF  12"  78rpm 
$2.50.      Complete     narration     in     French 

from    motion    picture    of    same    name. 

SH  C 

Une     Ville     Qu'On     Appelle     Paris     mp 

FACSEA  1  Omin  sd.  By  subscription. 
An  impressionistic  view  of  the  poetic 
Paris  of  Guillaume  Apollinaire  and 
Francis  Carco.  Music  and  songs  but 
no  commentary. 

Vistas  of  Israel  mp  HAF  I4min  sd  b&w 
r$3.  Hebrew  sound  track  narrates 
trilogy:  Traffic  in  Tel  Aviv,  A  Visit 
to  the  Zoo,  and  The  Maccabiah  Fes- 
tival. 

LANGUAGE  ARTS  AND 
STUDY  SKILLS 

Building      Blocks     of     Vocabulary      1  Sfs 

LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING.  Cor- 
related with  the  text  by  Thurmon  G. 
Wade  (who  con  read  as  fast  as  18,000 
words  per  minute),  Wm.  C.  Brown 
Co.,  Dubuque.  May  be  used  seporotely 
if    desired. 

English  at  Work;  Course  One  I  2fs  SCRIB- 
NER'S  si  col  $36  ea  $3.50.  Corre- 
lated with  English  at  Work,  Course 
One,  Grade  9  by  Bryant-Howe-Jen- 
kins-Mann. Con.plete  Sentence,  Sen- 
tence Fragments,  Punctuation,  Verbs, 
Right  Verb,  Plurals  and  Possessives, 
Adjectives  and  Adverbs,  Simple  Sen- 
tence, Quotations  —  the  Compound 
Sentence,  Complex  Sentence. 

Fun  With  Speech  I  rec  EBF  12"  78rpm 
10  sides  $10.95.  Part  I:  Exercises  in 
story  form  motivate  improvement  in 
the  G-R-K-TH  and  L  sounds.  Part  II; 
H-SH-S-Z-V    and    F    sounds.     Pri.    El. 

Grammar:  Verbs  and  the  Ways  We  Use 
Them  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Animation  illustrates 
different  verb  forms  and  uses,  active- 
passive,  transitive-intransitive,  mood, 
tense.    JH  SH 

Growing  Through   Reading   8fs  EYE.    Set 

of  8  in  color  $25  eo  $4.  Designed  to 
motivate  reading  and  based  on  four 
brood  areas  in  basic  reading  instruc- 
tion: perception,  meaning,  study  skills, 
and  appreciation.  Old  World  Land- 
marks, Landmarks  in  the  U.  S.,  Famous 
Book  Characters,  Listening  Skills,  Ap- 
peal to  the  Senses,  Interpretations  and 
Skills,  Reading  Activities,  Relation- 
ships and   Events.     Int. 

Handwriting  fs  VEC  4lfr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Illustrates  why  handwriting  affects  our 
progress  in  school,  in  business,  and  in 
the  home.  Gives  brief  history  of  writ- 
ing. 


Junior  Travel  (series)  5fs  LONG  si  col 
set  $22.50.  Trip  By  Ship;  Mary's  Trip 
By  Air;  Trip  By  Aul-o;  Jack's  Trip  By 
Bus;  Mary's  Trip  By  Train.  Pri  El.  In- 
cludes   vocabulary    frames.     El    Int 

Making  Sense  with  Outlines  mp  CORO- 
NET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
When  planning  a  field  trip  a  class 
finds  practical  use  for  analyzing  a  proj- 
ect under  topics  and  sub-topics,  and 
for  proper  lettering  and  punctuation, 
too.     Int  JH 

Manuscript    Handwriting    Book     1     6fs 

SCRIBNER'S  col  si  $16  ea  $3.50. 
Correlated  with  Stone  and  Smalley 
Manuscript,  Basic  Handwriting  Book  1  : 
How  to  Make  c,o,a,l,t;  How  to  Make 
d.g<i,u,y,w;  How  to  Make  n,m,r,h,s,e,l; 
How  to  Make  j,q,x,z;  How  to  Make 
b,p,v,(,k,0,S;  Capital  Letters  and  Re- 
view of  Small  Letters.     Primary. 

Manuscript  Handwriting,  Basic  Handwrit- 
ing Book  2  6fs  SCRIBNER'S  si  col  $16 
ea  $3.50.  Correlated  with  Stone  and 
Smalley  Manuscript,  Basic  Handwriting 
Book  2.  Review  of  Letters;  Introduc- 
tion of  Slant,  Curved  Forms  of  k  and 
V — How  to  Make  Numbers,  Review  of 
Capital  Letters  and  Their  Use — Punc- 
tuation, Preparation  for  Joinings  — 
Drills  for  Rhythm  and  Fluency,  First 
Real  Joinings,  Second  Joining  Strokes 
—  Reviews  —  Tests  of  Good  Writing. 
Primary. 

Marcel  Proust  FACSEA  loaned  by  sub- 
scription. Over  150  photographs  of 
people  and  places  Proust  knew,  manu- 
scripts, quotations  from  his  letters  and 
his  works. 

Music  of  Language  (series)  rec  SPOKEN 
ARTS  LP  $5.95  ea.  Fifty  records  by 
leading  authors,  actors,  composers,  ed- 
ucators, poets,  playwrights,  generally 
their  own  work.    JH-A 

Pages     from     "Le     Charivari"     FACSEA 

loaned  by  subscription.  15  original 
lithographs,  mounted  depict  the  satire 
on  the  literary  world  of  1832-1860 
by  the  caricaturists  Daumier,  Chom, 
and  Darjou. 

Spanish  &  French  Vocabulary  Card 
Gomes  WIBLE  ea  $5.95  with  instruc- 
tions. Each  game  set  consists  of  five 
card  gomes  (two  decks  of  cords  per 
gome)  which  can  be  played  as  solitaire 
or  by  up  to  four.  Enables  the  partici- 
pants to  learn  to  read,  write,  pro- 
nounce, ond  speak  Spanish  or  french 
while  enjoying  the  games. 

A  Treasure  in  Books  mp  DOWLINC  1  1 
min  sd  col  $110.  Two  young  boys  find 
some  of  their  most  exciting  treasure 
digging  is  in  books.  Library  scenes 
show  proper  care  of  books  and  how  to 
find  fun  and   learning  there.     Pri.    Int. 

Using  Good  English  6fs  SVE  si  col  $28.50 
ea  $5.  The  how  and  why  of  correct 
usage  graphically  demonstrated.  Int. 
JH 

The  Wide,  Wide  Sea:  Background  for 
Reading  and  Expression  mp  CORONET 
sd  llmin  col  $100  b&w  $55.  As 
Sally  and  Tom  visit  the  seashore  their 
imagination  takes  them  over  and  under 
the  waters,  bringing  to  mind  poems 
and  stories  about  the  sea.     Pri 


LITERATURE  &  DRAMA 


American  Authors  6f s  EBF  av  5 1  f r  b&w 
18  ea  $3.  Washington  Irving,  James 
Fenimore  Cooper,  Henry  Wadsworth 
Longfellow,  John  Greenleaf  Whittier, 
Oliver  Wendell  Holmes,  Louisa  May 
Alcott.  Parallels  series  of  motion  pic- 
tures with  same  titles,  and  interrelates 
with  six  color  filmstrips  on  later  poets, 
and  five  favorite  story  strips. 

Aoi  No  Uye  (The  Princess  Aoi)  mp  CIN- 
EMA 16  30min  sd  b&w  r$20.  A 
unique  document,  discovered  among 
captured  Japanese  films,  presents  an 
authentic  1  1th  Century  Noh  drama 
of  jealousy  and  passion,  featuring  the 
distinguished  actors  K.  Sakurama  and 
S.  Hohso.  Complete  English  narration 
explains  action,  masks,  gestures,  one 
of  oldest  theatre  arts  on  record. 

A  Time  Out  of  War  mp  CALIFORNIA 
22min  sd  b&w  $120  r  $10.  Award 
winning  documentary  (Academy,  Ven- 
ice, Edinburgh,  Intercollegiate).  Three 
soldiers.  North  and  South,  declare  an 
hour's  armistice  of  their  own.  Out- 
standing example  of  the  complete  short 
story  on  film.    Jh,  sh,  c,  a. 

The  Canterbury  Tales  rec  SPOKEN  WORD 
4LP  $20.  A  dramatic  version  adapted 
from  BBC  Productions  The  Reeve, 
Manciple,  Nun,  Monk,  and  Man  of 
Law   tales.     C   A 

Chaucer's  England  mp  EBF  30min  sd  col 
$390  b&w  $195.  Canterbury  Tales 
manuscript  blends  into  dramatization 
of  The  Pardoner's  Tale  of  the  three 
rogues  who,  seeking  out  Death  to  slay 
him,  came  to  their  own  end  through 
avarice.     SH   C  A 


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401 


A  Christinas  Carol  rec  SPOKEN  WORD 
LP  $5.98.  Dickens  classic,  with  The 
Sprout  Incident;  read  by  Mrs.  Eleanore 
Roosevelt.    JH-A 

Coleridge:  The  Rhyme  of  the  Ancient 
Mariner  and  Cristabel.  Tape  Dual- 
track  PHONOTAPES  $6.95.  Read  by 
David  Kurlan.    C,   possibly  SH, 

Cyrano  de  Bergerae  mp  NTA  b&w.  Ad- 
venture-romance of  the  swashbuckling 
poet -swordsman  whose  arrogance  and 
wit  cloaked  a  breaking  heart.  Jose 
Ferrer  in  Academy  Award  winning 
title  role.    SH  C  A 

Dante:  The  Inferno:  The  Immortal  Drama 
of  a  Journey  Through  Hell  tape  PHO- 
NOTAPES 64min  3%  ips  dualtrack 
$6.95.  Also  rec  FOLKWAYS  LP 
$5.95.  John  Ciardi  reads  first  eight 
cantos  in  new  clear  translation;  Men- 
tor paper-back  translation  text  is  in- 
cluded.   SH  C 

Don  Quixote  rec  MENTOR  Reading  by 
Walter  Starke  from  his  own  transla- 
tion of  the  Cervantes  classic.    SH  C 

Don  Quixote  rec  NEW  AMERICAN  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Read  by  the  scholar  Walter 
Starkie,  tronslator  of  the  Mentor  book 
of  the  same  title,  presents  highlights 
from  Cervantes'  great  classic. 

English  Literature:  Chaucer  and  the  Me- 
dieval Period  mp  CORONET  14min  sd 
col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  Using  The 
Canterbury  Teles  to  present  the  three 
classes  of  medieval  society,  examines 
the  major  literary  forms  known  to 
that  society.  Reenactments  of  a  Robin 
Hood  ballad.  Piers  Plowman,  Sir  Ga- 
wain  and  the  Green  Knight,  and 
Morte  d'Arthur,  as  well  as  a  portion 
of  The  Canterbury  Tales,  enrich  the 
study.  SH. 

English     Literature:      18th     Century     mp 

CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Literory  discussion  in  an  18th 
century  London  coffee  house  reveals 
trends  in  literature.  Some  excerpts 
from  writings  of  Addison  and  Steel, 
Pope,  Swift,  Johnson,  Fielding,  Gold- 
smith, and  the  others  illustrate  the 
neo-classicism  of  the  1700's  and  the 
shift  toward  sentiment  ond  romanti- 
cism in  the  latter  holf  of  the  century. 
SH. 

English     Literature:     Elizabethan     Period 

mp  CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  In  a  London  theatre  are  seen 
people  representing  the  various  social 
classes  of  the  times.  The  lives  and 
environments  show  how  trends  in  ex- 
pansion, trade,  taste,  ond  study  effect 
the  literature  of  the  time.  Excerpts 
from  the  writings  of  great  Elizabethons 
and  the  elements  which  characterize 
them  are  presented.    JH. 

English  Literature:  The  Seventeenth  Cen- 
tury mp  CORONET  IB'/zmin  sd  col 
$125  b&w  $68.75.  Against  the  tur- 
bulent background  of  Commonwealth 
and  Restoration  periods,  excerpts  are 
considered  from  the  works  of  Cava- 
lier poets  (Jonson,  Herrick,  Lovelace), 
Puritan  writers  (Milton,  BunyanI,  and 
others  (Donne,  Marvell,  Pepys  Dry- 
den)  .    SH  JH  C 

George  Bernard  Shaw  mp  BRANDON    16 

min  sd  b&w  $100  r$7.50.  New  docu- 
mentary on  and  with  C.B.S.    HS — A 

Great    Poets    of    English    Literature    5    rec 

EBF  12"  78rpm.  Readings  from  By- 
ron, Coleridge,  Shelley,  Tennyson,  The 
Brownings.    Wayne  Univ.  prod.    S  H  C 


Greek  and  Roman  Theatres  of  the  An- 
cient World  fs  COMMA.  Set  of  5  in 
color  si  $32.50  eo  $7.50-  The  Ancient 
Greek     Theatre      of      Epidouros      ( 56 

frames).  Theatre  of  Dionysus  (2 
ports),  Hellenistic  Theatre  of  Priene 
(43  frames),  Roman  Theatre  of  Or- 
ange ( 51  )  • 

Gulliver's  Travels  mp  NTA  col  rent.  This 
feature-length  puppet  cartoon  is  now 
again  available  under  new  distribution, 
a  marvel  of  movie  magic.     El — A 

Hamlet  mp  UWF  159min  sd  col  Rental 
(apply).  Laurence  Olivier,  Jean  Sim- 
mons.    SH — C 

Hamlet  mp  BAYLOR  20min  sd  col  apply. 
A  vivid  impression  of  unorthodox  stag- 
ing, filmed  in  Baylor  University's 
unique  Studio  One  where  the  stages 
surround  the  audience.  Shows  major 
scenes  as  they  unfold  on  five  stages. 
Recording  of  entire  play  available  at 
$15.98. 

Henry  V  mp  UWF  1 37min  sd  Rental 
(apply).  Shakespeare's  play  acted  by 
Laurence  Olivier,  Robert  Newton.  SH 
— C 

Henry  Mencken  Conversing  rec  CAED- 
MON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  A  rare  self- 
portrait  of  the  "enfant  terrible"  of 
Americon  literature,  speaking  of  his 
triumphs,  defeats,  and  rambunctious 
contentions. 

Heroes  of  Greek  Mythology  6fs  JAM  col 
$32.75,  ea  $5.75.  Ulysses  in  the 
Cave  of  the  Cyclops,  Jason  and  the 
Golden  Fleece,  Golden  Apples,  Orpheus 
and  Euridice,  Pegasus  and  Bellerophon, 
Daedalus  and  Icarus.    JH  SH 

Lesson  in  Mythology  fs  E&RC  25fr  si  col 
$7.50.  Based  on  the  MGM  photoplay 
"The  Living  Idol,"  explaining  such 
myths  as  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia,  and 
others. 

Literary  Maps  (series)  EDILUS  approx 
36"  ea  $1 .25  set  of  4  for  $4.  Printed 
on  heavy  buff  paper  stock,  journeys 
and  locales  traced,  illustrated.  The 
Odyssey;  MacBeth;  Julius  Caesar;  The 
Aeneid.     SH    C 

The  Man  Who  Discovered  O.  Henry  mp 
CAR  26min  b&w  $135.  Will  Porter, 
serving  time  as  a  convicted  felon, 
makes  the  name  O.  Henry  known 
throughout  the  world  of  literature. 
"Now   It  Can  Be  Told"  TV  series,    sh 

Many  Voices  rec  HARCOURT  LP.  Six 
albums  of  literature  readings  by  Carl 
Sandburg,  Winston  Churchill  and  other 
top   personalities.     SH 

Merchant  of  Venice  rec  CAEDMON  2- 
12"  LP  $11.90.  Michoel  Redgrave 
as  Shylock.  Complete  except  for  minor 
cuts. 

Midnight  Ride  of  Paul  Revere  mp 
CORONET  11  min  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Re-creates  in  authentic  settings 
the  exciting  events  of  Longfellow's 
famous  poem.   Int. 

Moliere's  Le  Misanthrope  fs  EPOS  51fr 
si  b&w.  Detailed,  critical,  advanced 
study  of  life,  times  and  techniques.    C 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Browning  mp  CAR  26min 
b&w  $135.  Romantic  story  of  how 
Robert  Browning  won  Elizabeth  Brown- 
ing, and  the  influence  of  the  two  poets, 
each  upon  the  other.  Leora  Dana, 
Scott  Forbes,    sh 

Nonsense  Verse  of  Carroll  and  Lear  rec 
CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95  Read 
by  Beatrice  Lillie,  Cyril  Ritchard,  and 
Stanley  Hollowoy. 

Of  Many  Things  rec  SPOKEN  WORD 
4LP  $20.  Bergen  Evans  speaks  16  of 
his  famous  essays.    HS  C  A 


Palgrave's  Golden  Treasury  rec  CAED- 
MON 2- 1  2"  LP  $1  1 .90.  Claire  Bloom, 
Eric  Portmon,  and  John  Neville  read 
a  generous  selection  from  this  famous 
anthology  of  English  lyric  poetry. 

Pied  Piper  &  Hunting  of  the  Snark  rec 
CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Boris  Kar- 
loff  reads  the  Browning  and  Lewis 
Carroll     tales    with    delicious    gravity. 

Poetry  Filmstrips  fs  FASLA  Short  lengths, 
ea  approx.  12"  col  $3.95  for  two,  one 
with  captions  on  frame,  one  without, 
and  teacher's  guide.  Titles:  The  Sea 
Gypsy,  The  Unnamed  Lake,  and  Daf- 
fodils 

Poetry  of  Tennyson  rec  CAEDMON  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Dame  Sybil  Thorndike  and 
Sir  Lewis  Casson  read  The  Passing 
of  Arthur,  Crossing  the  Bor,  Ulysses, 
Teors,  Idle  Tears,  The  Lody  of  Shal- 
lott,  selections  from  In  Memoriam,  and 
other  poems. 

Poetry  Readings  (series)  rec  SPOKEN 
WORD  LP  $5.98.  Arthur  Cregor,  Elias 
Lieberman,  W.  S.  Merwin,  David  Pos- 
ner  read  from  their  own  works.    SH-A 

Reluctant  Dragon  rec  CAEDMON  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Boris  Korloff  reads  the 
enchanting  Kenneth  Grahame  tale  of 
o  soulful,  poetic  dragon. 

The  Rime  of  the  Ancient  Mariner  mp  UC 

28min  b&w  $135  r$5.  Coleridge  poem, 
wedded  to  Dore's  illustrations,  trans- 
lates this  dual  classic  into  a  new  (film) 
medium.     HS   C    A 

Romeo  and  Juliet  mp  UWF  ISOmin  sd 
col  rental  (apply).  English  production. 
Lawrence  Harvey,  Susan  Shentall.  SH 
C  A 

The   Sea:    Background    for    Literature    mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Young  sailor's  love  for  the  sea 
provokes  study  of  literature  dealing 
with  its  many  aspects.  Dramatic  read- 
ings and   re-enacted  excerpts.    JH  SH 

Scenery  Construction  3fs  COMMA  col  si 
$16.50  eo  $6.50.  Step-by-step  pro- 
cedures in  building  and  handling  stage 
flats;  stage  terminology  used  and  ex- 
plained; simple  enough  for  beginners. 
The  Simple  Flat  (67  fromes).  Com- 
plex Flats   (49),  Handling  Flats   (32). 

Shakespeare  (series)  rec  SPOKEN  WORD 
LP  ea  album  (4  rec)  $25.  Twelfth 
Night,  As  You  Like  It,  A  Midsummer 
Night's  Dream,  Much  Ado  About 
Nothing.  Each  album  complete,  in  5 
acts.  The  Gate  Theatre  Players,  Dub- 
lin.   SH  C  A 

Shakespeare's  Plays  9mp  UWF  I  Omin  sd 
b&w  $50.  The  Old  Vic  Repertory  Com- 
pany presents  excerpts  from  nine  of 
Shakespeare's  plays  for  classroom 
study.     Sh   C 

Shakespeare's  Plays  (series)  3fs  EPGB 
si  col  Richard  II  (25fr);  Henry  IV 
Part   I     (31fr);    Part   II     (36fr).     SH   C 

Shakespeare  Play  Series  3fs  EPGB  si  col. 
Costuming  and  coloring  based  on  the 
"Old  Vic"  theatre  productions.  Titles: 
Richard  II  (25fr),  and  Henry  IV 
(Part  I — 31fr  and  Part  II — 36fr)  . 
SH  C 

Song  of  Songs  &  Heloise  and  Abelard  rec 

CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Claire 
Bloom  and  Claude  Rains  in  lyrical 
readings  of  two  classics  of  romantic 
literature. 

Stephen  Spender  rec  CAEDMON  1-12" 
LP  $5.95.  Reading  from  his  poetry,  in- 
cluding Among  These  Turfstocks,  I 
Think  Continually,  and  Refugees. 


402 


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PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
ottempt  to  organize  a  leogue  of  nations 
ond  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Toble  of  todoy. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromedo,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  o  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Greot  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  0  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Adventures  of  Robinson  Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  fromes,  a  clear  pictoriol 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 


Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shoke- 
speore's  famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  greot 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 

10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Ronk  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Fromes.    $3.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Rodio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

0  lively  pictoriol  guide  to  the  circus, 
bosed  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Aword  in  1953  os  the  best  picture  of 
the  yeor.    40  fromes.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  involuoble  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 

Julius  Caesar,  set  of  2  filmstrips  in 
black-and-white,  presenting  97  scenes 
in  the  M-G-M  screen  version  of  the 
play     $6.00. 


EdScreen   &  AV   Guide  —  August,    1958 


403 


Tales    of    Hons   Christian    Andersen    rec 

CAEDMON  1-12"  LP  $5.95.  Michael 
Redgrave  reads  The  Tinder  Box,  The 
Steadfost  Tin  Soldier,  The  Emperor's 
New  Clothes,  and  The  Emperor's 
Nightingale. 

Tall(ing  Boole  (series)  rec  LIBRAPHONE 
16%  rpm.  Extensive  library  of  re- 
cordings of  well-known  books  for 
"reading  by  ear."  Juvenile  series  in- 
cludes Robin  Hood,  Treasure  Island, 
Tom  Sawyer,  Uncle  Remus,  etc.  Also 
Old  and  New  Testaments,  Catholic 
Bible,  Peale,  Sheen,  Liebman,  Graham; 
Shakespeare,  Conrad,  Maugham,  Wells, 
and  many  more.    El-A 

Tennyson:  Selected  Poetry  Tape  Dual- 
track  PHONOTAPES  $6.95.  Each  track 
about  one-half  hour.  Read  by  the 
University  Players,  directed  by  Wallace 
House  and  David  Kurlan.  Wide  selec- 
tion includes  "The  Owl,"  "The  Kra- 
ken,"  "The  Lady  of  Shalott,"  "Morte 
D'Arthur,'  '"Ulysses,"  "Locksley  Hall," 
"Sir  Galahad,"  "The  Charge  of  the 
Light  Brigade"  and  passages  from  "In 
Memoriam."    SH,  C. 

Working  Aids  for  the  Theatre  Techni- 
cian 3fs  COMMA  col  si  $16.50  ea 
$6.50.  Thoroughly  covers  machinery, 
equipment,  and  tools  for  the  stoge  and 
shop;  hardware  used  on  scenery.  Stage 
Machinery  and  Equipment  (71  frames), 
Stage  Hardware  (53),  Shop  Machin- 
ery and  Tools   (40) . 

Yesterday's  Actors  mp  WED  30min  sd 
bCrw  $150.  Edwin  Burr  Pettet  delivers 
the  Hamlet  soliloquy  in  the  style  of 
seven  famous  actors,  and  then  a  ver- 
sion as  he  thinks  the  Bard  "intended 
it  to  be  performed."    SH  C 

You  Only  Live  Once  (Excerpts)   mp  MMA 

lOmin  sd  bGrw  r$5.  Designed  to  show 
a  film  in  tfie  making,  consists  of  un- 
cut "takes"  followed  by  a  sequence 
from  the  film  as  it  is  finolly  edited. 
Shows  the  noisy  preparations  before 
each  shot,  o  technician  spraying  fog 
into  the  set,  the  director's  commands, 
and  the  relaxation  of  the  players  after 
the  word  "cut"  has  sounded. 


MATHEMATICS 

Arithmetic  Problems  (Series)  4fs  CRE- 
ATIVE approx  107  fr  ea.  b&w  set 
$12.  Basic  skill  drill  and  test  strips 
for  Grades  2-4  Addition,  Subtrac- 
tion,  Multiplication,   Division.     Pri. 

Count  1,  2,  3,  4,  5  fs  FH  17fr  si  b&w 
$4.  The  world  around  us  is  full  of 
things  to  count  . — -  rabbits,  sailor  hats 
on  small  boys,  snails,  etc.  Invites  child 
participation.    Pri. 

Leorning    New   Numbers:   Decimals   8    fs 

FH  30fr  ea  si  col  $40  ea  $6.  Shows 
use  of  a  home-mode  abacus  and  gives 
directions  for  its  construction.  Deols 
with  decimol  whole  numbers,  tenths, 
hundredths,  adding  decimal  numbers, 
subtraction,  multiplication,  division, 
extending  division  and  multiplication 
Int. 

Musical  Multiplication  5rec  BREMNER 
78  or  45  rpm  $9.95.  Each  multipli- 
cation table  has  its  own  distinctive 
tune  and  catchy  jingle.  Musical  quiz 
game  for  each   table.     Pri.    Int. 

Seeing  the  Use  of  Numbers:  I  1  Ofs  EYE 
Set  of  10  in  color  $25  ea.  $4.  Count 
to  Find  Out,  Numbers  1  to  5,  Numbers 
6  to    10,   Groups  of  2  to    10,   Putting 


Groups  Together,  Numbers  11  to  19, 
Taking  a  Group  Apart,  Time  and 
Money,  How  Many  in  All?  How  Many 
Are  Left,  Vocabulary  I.  Pri. 

Seeing  the  Use  of  Numbers:  II  1  Ofs  EYE. 
Set  of  10  in  color  $25  eo  $4.  Sign 
Language,  Counting  to  20  by  1  's,  2'$, 
and  5's;  Number  Stories  of  7  and  8; 
Number  Stories  of  9  and  19;  Column 
Addition;  Subtract  to  Find  Out;  Under- 
standing Hundreds,  Tens,  and  Ones; 
Adding  and  Subtracting  Two-Place 
Numbers;  Number  Stories  of  1  1  and 
12;  Number  Stories  of   13  to   18.   Pri. 

The  Story  of  Our  Money  System  mp  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
How  our  present  money  system  devel- 
oped. Ancient  barter,  animals  and 
token  media,  metal  coins,  paper.  Int 
JH 

Using  and  Understanding  Numbers  7fs 
SVE  col  $39.50;  ea  $6.  By  Joseph  J. 
and  Franceska  Urbancek.  Titles: 
Meaning  and  Understanding  of  Per- 
Cent,  Percentage;  Buying  and  Selling 
— Applications  of  Per  Cent;  Commis- 
sion; Interest;  Insurance;  State  and 
Local  Taxes;   Federal   Taxes.     JH 

Story  of  Our  Number  System  mp  CORO- 
NET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Traces  the  historical  development  of 
numbers,  including  the  counting  sys- 
tems of  the  Babylonian  Empire,  the 
Mayan  civilization,  and  Rome;  the 
development  of  calculating  with  the 
obacus;  the  need  for  a  place  holder, 
which  became  the  aero;  and  the  prob- 
oble  development  of  our  present  sys- 
tems.   Int.  f 

MEDICAL  &  ALLIED  SCIENCES 

Great  Movements  in  the  Conquest  of 
Disease  6fs  CREATIVE  ea  approx  50fr 
si  col  $6  ea.  Emphasis  is  placed  on 
the  scientific  method,  and  on  dramatic 
impact  and  far-reaching  effects  of 
major  discoveries:  Harvey  and  Blood 
Circulation;  Jenner's  Smallpox  Vac- 
cine; Unmasking  the  Cerm  Assassins; 
Disease  and  Diet  (Vitamins);  The  In- 
ternational War  Against  Diphtheria; 
Yellowjack  and  Mosquitoes.    JH  SH     C 

The  Human  Cell  and  the  Cyto-Technolo- 
gist  mp  NCCMT  22'/2min  sd  col  free. 
A  day's  work  for  a  young  woman  hos- 
pital laboratory  technician.  Free  to 
educational  groups.    SH  C  A 

The  Human  Eye  in  Anatomical  Trans- 
parencies B&L  Book  with  34  "trans- 
vision"  full  color  medical  illustrations; 
natural  stratification  is  followed  layer 
by  layer  with  back  view  of  the  di- 
sected  layer  pictured  on  the  back  of 
each  lifted  celluloid  overlay.    Fifth  ed. 

Monkey  on  the  Back  mp  MH  27min  sd 
b&w  $125.  Deals  factuolly  and  com- 
passionately with  the  problem  of  drug 
addiction.  Based  on  an  actual  case 
history  of  a  man  who  struggles  agoinst 
drug  addiction  for  twenty  years  and 
finally  dies  from  on  overdose.  Film 
explores  the  causes  and  consequences 
of  addiction  for  the  individual  and  for 
society. 

Progress  Report  mp  UWF  10m in  sd  free. 
Neurosurgical  alleviation  of  hyperki- 
netic disorders  such  as  Parkinsonism 
presented  as  research  achievement  of 
Sister  Kenny  Foundation.  Approved  by 
Committee  on  Motion  Pictures,  Ameri- 
can College  of  Surgeons.     Lay  groups. 


Too  Young  to  Say  mp  USC  1  5min  sd  col 
$120.  Training  film  showing  how 
very  young  children  are  tested  for 
hearing  defects.    C 

MENTAL  HEALTH  &  PSYCHOLOGY 

Again  the  Stars  mp  CAR  26min  b&w 
$135.  Dr.  Philippe  Pinel  opens  up  the 
dread  madhouse  during  the  French 
Revolution,  and  pioneers  more  humane 
treatment  of  the  mentally  afflicted. 
John  Alderson.    SH  A 

The  Bright  Side  mp  MHFB  23mln  sd 
b&w  $125.  Emphasizing  the  pleasures 
rather  than  the  chores  of  parenthood, 
this  excerpt  from  the  longer  film.  The 
Lonely  Night,  shows  a  typical  family 
at  home,  during  work  and  play,  where 
everyone  has  a  chance  to  help,  to  be 
needed,  to  share  in  and  contribute  to 
the  happiness  of  family  living,    sh  c  a 

Children    Need   Parents   fs   POCKET   52fr 

si  b&w  $2.  Foster  home  care  for  dis- 
turbed children  is  practiced  In  Fin- 
land, with  application  to  American 
urban  conditions.    SH  C  A 

Conflict  mp  MH  ISmin  sd  b&w  $110. 
Analyze  four  types  of  psychological 
conflict  in  the  Individual  who  is  com- 
pelled  to  exercise  choice.     TT  C 

Even  for  One  mp  STERLING  30  min  sd 
b&w  free.  Panic  is  averted  when  a 
community's  doctor  curbs  the  hysteria 
of  patient  directly  concerned.  Award 
winner.    A 

Home  Again  mp  CONTEMPORARY  35 
mIn  sd  b&w  $145.  Martha  Scott  por- 
trays the  role  of  the  mother  forced  to 
leave  her  family  because  of  her  heart 
ailment;  the  family  rallies  in  greater 
togetherness  and  is  helped  by  the 
"Homemaker  Service."  Made  by  Af- 
filiated .Film  Producers  for  Mental 
Health  Film  Board;  sponsored  by 
American  Heart  Association,  and  N.  J. 
Dept.  of  Health. 

The  Key  mp  CAMPUS  31  min  sd  b&w 
$145.  A  young  mother  becomes  men- 
tally III  and,  with  expert  trained  aid, 
struggles   toward    recovery.     SH    A 

New  Canadian  Mental  Health  Films  7mp 

MH  27min  ea  b&w  ea  $1  25.  Back  into 
the  Sun  (new  concepts  of  mental  treat- 
ment),  Night  Children  (activities  of  o 
cose  worker  in  children's  old),  Man  of 
America  (story  of  the  Compeslnos,  na- 
tives of  the  Altlplono  area  of  Bolivia 
and  their  new  life  through  the  Inter- 
national    Labor    Organization),    Cage 

(strains  of  our  competitive  society  and 
ways   to   combat   them).    Yellow    Leof 

(problem  of  an  elderly  widow  forced  to 
leave  her  daughter's  home  and  live  in 
a  home  for  the  aged) ,  Monkey  on  the 
Bock  (drug  addiction),  David — Profile 
of  a   Problem   Drinker. 

The  Plot  To  Save  a  Boy  mp  CAR  26mln 
CAR  b&w  $135.  Woman  storekeeper 
rehabilitates  slum  urchin  who  has 
killed  her  son  In  a  street  fight.  Thel- 
ma  Ritter,  Barton  MacLane,  Peter  Vo- 
trian.     SH   A 

Psychology  Series  Additions  4mp  MH  13- 

22  min.  sd  Perception  (I7mln  $100) 
presents  the  theory  that  human  per- 
ception is  not  merely  o  sensing  of 
stimuli;  Brain  and  Behavior  (22mln 
$130)  demonstrates  two  woys  by 
which  the  function  of  different  brain 
areas  con  be  studied  in  its  relotion  to 
human  behavior;  Development  of  In- 
dividual   Differences    (13mln    $75) 


404 


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-4-        1  OCO 


f  shows  how  differences  result  from  both 
heredity  and  environment;  Common 
Fallacies  About  Group  Differences  (  1  5 
min  $90)  depicts  the  popular  notions 
obout  races,  heredity,  and  group  dif- 
ferences which  ore  wholly  inoccurote. 
•  World  Alone  mp  ASSOCIATION  30min 
sd  bCrw  free.  An  unusual  blend  of  ab- 
straction and  documentary,  depicting 
the  loneliness  of  patients  in  a  typical 

I      mental   hospital.     By   the   use  of   light 
and  shadows,  dramatizes  the  dilemma 
,     of    patients   hampered    by    inadequate 
facilities    and    not    enough    personnel. 


MUSIC:  GENERAL 


Accordion  in  Hi-Fi,  LP,  BIBLETONE  12" 
$3.98.  Thirteen  all  time  favorite 
church  selections,  played  by  Don  Lan- 
daas. 

The  Confederacy  rec  COLUMBIA  REC- 
ORDS LP  album  $10.  S  o  n  g  s  and 
marches,  presented  by  the  National 
Gallery  Orchestra  under  Richard  Bates. 
Robert  E.  Lee's  farewell  address  at  Ap- 
pomattox and  other  narration  conveys 
the  depth  of  Southern  feeling  in  the 
epic  struggle  between  the  States.  JH 
SH   C  A 

Dave  Digs  Disney  rec  COLUMBIA  REC- 
ORDS LP  $3.98.  Disney  tunes  played 
by  Dave  Brubeck  include  Alice  in 
Wonderland,  Give  a  Little  Whistle  (Pi- 
nocchio),  Heigh-Ho  (Seven  Dwarfs' 
Marching  Song) ,  When  You  Wish  Up- 
on a  Star,  Someday  My  Prince  Will 
Come,  and  One  Song  (Snow  White). 
Pri. 

The  Devil  and  Daniel  Webster  (opera, 
complete)  rec  WESTMINSTER  LP 
$4.98.  Lawrence  Winters,  Joe  Blank- 
enship,  Doris  Young,  Frederick  Weid- 
ner,  the  Festival  Choir  and  Orchestra, 
Armando  Aliberti,   conducting. 

Flamenco  mp  BRANDON  79min  col  sd 
r$45.  Antonio,  Pilar  Lopez,  Ballet 
Espanol;  flamenco  singers  and  guitar- 
ists.   Introduction  by  Walter  Terry. 

The  Great  Mr.  Klandel  mp  UWF  sd  col  r. 

London  Philharmonic  Orchestra  and 
chorus  enriches  this  feature-length  film 
about  the  great  composer,  out  of  favor 
at  the  British  court,  is  inspired  to 
write  "The  Messiah." 

Handel  and  His  Music  mp  CORONET 
13'/2min  sd  col  $125  bCrw  $68.75. 
Re-enactments  of  salient  events  in  the 
composer's  life,  authentic  locale  back- 
ground and  a  half-dozen  excerpts  from 
his  works  convey  to  students  the  con- 
tribution of  this  master  of  the  baroque 
style,    hs  c  a 

Highlights  from  "Messiah"  rec  WEST- 
MINSTER LP  $4.98.  Margaret  Ritchie, 
Constance  Shacklock,  William  Her- 
bert, Richard  Standen;  the  London 
Philharmonic  Choir,  London  Symphony 
Orchestra,  conducted  by  Hermann 
Scherchen. 

Israel  in  Egypt  (complete)  rec  WEST- 
MINSTER LP  $10.95.  Handel's  opera, 
with  the  Utah  Symphony,  conducted 
by  Maurice  Abravanel,  and  the  com- 
bined choruses  of  the  University  of 
Utah. 

Keyboard  Experiences  in  Classroom  Music 

mp  AMC  20min  sd  $75.  How  grode 
school  teachers  without  special  musi- 
cal training  can  use  the  piano  key- 
board OS  a  visual  aid  in  teaching  the 
fundamentals  of  music.    Photographed 


in  a  third-grade  classroom,  shows  use 
of  simulated,  silent  keyboards  to  en- 
able members  of  o  music  doss  to  use 
sight  and  touch  as  well  os  hearing  in 
acquiring  experience  in  simple  har- 
mony, rhythm,  and  reading  music. 

The  Koshetz  Story  mp  CAR  26min  b&w 
$135.  Mother  and  daughter  (Nina 
and  Marina  Koshetz  in  person),  both 
singers,  disagree  over  daughter's  mu- 
sical career  in  preparation  for  a  Sto- 
kowski   concert. 

Manfred  rec  COLREC  2-12"  LP  $7.98. 
Robert  Schumann-Lord  Byron  master- 
work,  recorded  for  first  time  in  its 
entirety  by  Sir  Robert  Beecham  and 
the  London  Philharmonic  and  BBC 
chorus. 

Moussorgsky  mp  BRANDON  113min  sd 
col  &  b&w  r$32.50.  The  composer's 
life  story  and  excerpts  from  his  works. 
First  Prize,  Cannes  Film   Festival. 

Note  and  Staff  Set  Flannel  Board.  MILLS 
$2.50.  Plastic  notes,  sharps  and  flats, 
5 1  pieces  plus  flocked  treble  and  bass 
board. 

Our  Christmas  Carols  sfs  FAMILY  sd  12" 
LP  col  $14.50  (with  Our  Christmas 
Traditions,  2fs  1  double-side  rec); 
single  fs  $7  rec  $4.  Color  drawings 
visualize  origin  of  five  popular  carols: 
Away  In  a  Manger;  While  Shepherds 
Watched  Their  Flocks;  We  Three  Kings 
Of  the  Orient  Are;  O,  Come,  All  Ye 
Faithful;  and  Silent  Night,  Holy  Night. 

Our  National  Anthem  mp  AVIS  9min  sd 
col  $90.  The  story  of  The  Star 
Spangled  Banner  as  told  by  Miss  Brown 
to  her  pupils. 

The  Union  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS  LP 
album  $10.  Music,  song  and  sound 
effects  recreates  the  spirit  of  the  ar- 
mies of  the  North.  Especially  impres- 
sive is  the  cannonade  at  Bull  Run  and 
the  Gettysburg  Address  read  by  Ray- 
mond Massey.    JH  SH  C  A 

Uirapuru  mp  CINEMA  16  17min  sd  col 
r$12.  Offers  a  visual  and  musical  in- 
terpretation of  a  primitive  Brazilian 
legend,  shot  among  the  Urubu  Indians 
of  Maranhoa.  Score  based  on  Indian 
rhythms  and  motives. 

Weill:  Johnny  Johnson  rec  MGM  1-12" 
LP  $3.98.  Kurt  Weill's  first  score  for 
the  American  Theatre.  Play  by  Paul 
Green.  Cast  includes  Burgess  Mere- 
dith, Hiram  Sherman,  Evelyn  Lear, 
and  others.  Orchestra  conducted  by 
Samuel  Matlowsky;  choral  direction, 
Joseph  Liebling. 

MUSIC:  INSTRUMENTAL 

Around    the    World    in    Eighty    Days    rec 

DECCA  1-12"  LP.  Original  sound 
track  from  the  unique  film.  Score  by 
Victor  Young,  late  academy  award 
winner. 

The  Autoharp  mp  JOHNSON  HUNT  19 
min  sd  b&w.  How  to  play  the  instru- 
ment, chording  patterns,  how  to  play 
accompaniments  using  one,  two  and 
three  chords.     Teacher   training. 

Bartok:  For  Children  rec  WESTMINSTER 
LP  $7.95  (complete).  Edith  Farnadi 
at  the  piano.  The  Hungarian  and  the 
Slavonic  folk  tune  albums  may  also  be 
bought  separately    @    $4.98  ea. 

Beethoven     and     Brahms     Overtures     rec 

COLREC  12"  LP  $3.98.  Lenore  Over- 
ture No.  3;  Edmont  Overture  Op.  84; 
Brahm's  Tragic  Overture  and  Academic 
Festival  Overture.  New  York  Phil- 
harmonic. 


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405 


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Blues    Opera     (Arlen)     rec    COLUMBIA 
RECORDS   12"  LP  $3.98.    Andre  Kos- 
telanetz  and  his  orchestra  offer  a  four- 
part  suite  based  on  the  new  folk  opera 
to   be   premiered   at    the    Brussels    Fair. 
The  setting — a  St.  Louis  "social  club" 
in  the   1880's.    CL   1099 
Columbia     World     Library    of     Folk    and 
Primitive  Music  rec  COLUMBIA  2-12" 
LP    $5.98    ea.     First    record    includes 
Folk   Music   of   Central    and    Northern 
Itoly;    second    record    has    Folk   Music 
of  Southern   Italy  ond  the   Islands  and 
Calabria. 
David    Oistrakh    Playing    mp    BRANDON 
Two  5-minute  films  b&w  $70    (both) 
rlO.      Dvorak- Kreisler;     Zarzycki. 
Dello  Joio:  Symphonic  Suite  "Air  Power" 
rec  COLUMBIA  1-12"  LP  $3.98.    Mu- 
sic  from   the   CBS  Television   Show  of 
the  some  name.    Eugene  Orn'>andy  con- 
ducts the  Philadelphia  Orchestra. 
Hi-Fi  in  the  Highlands:  Scott  Guards  rec 
ANGEL     1-12"     LP     $3.48.     Skirling 
pipes,    rousing   band,    fantastic    sound. 
Indian    Musical    Instrument*   mp   OKLA- 
HOMA   13min  sd  col   $130  r$4.    The 
importance  of  music  in  the  Indian  life 
pattern    with    demonstrations    of    the 
making  and  playing  of  various  instru- 
ments. 
Instrumental    Music    from    the    Southern 
Appalachians      rec      TRADITION      LP 
$4.98.    Recorded  in  the  homes  of  tra- 
ditional instrumentalists.    Also  Bowling 
Creen    and    Other    Folksongs    from    the 
Southern  Mountains.     (  Kossoy  Sisters). 
$4.98. 
The  Man   in  the  Peace  Tower  mp   NFBC 
lOmin  b&w  $40.    Robert  Donnell  plays 
over  Ottawa.    SH  C  A 
Music   From   Oil   Drums   mp   FOLKWAYS 
1  5min  sd  b&w  $85  r$5.    Novel  instru- 
ments native  to  the  British  West  Indies 
are  made  from  empty  oil  drums.    Skill- 
fully tuned  and  played  they  prove  ver- 
satile   rhythm    producers.      Film    shows 
U.  S.  youngsters  learning  how  to  make 
and  play  them,   as  well   as   native   use 
in  Trinidad,    jh,  sh. 
Pathetique   rec   COLREC    12"   LP   $3.98. 
Tchaikovsky's  Symphony  No.  6,  played 
by    the    New    York    Philharmonic,    Di- 
mitri    Mitropoulos  conducting. 
Princess    Street    Parade     r  e  c     LONDON 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.    Edinburgh  City  Po- 
lice Pipe  Band. 
Prokofieff   for   Fun    in    Hi-Fi    rec   WEST- 
MINSTER    LP     $4.98.      Carry     Moore 
narrator  for  Peter  and  the  Wolf.    Lon- 
don  Philharmonic. 
Rakov:  Symphony  No.   J    rec  WESTMIN- 
STER  LP    $4.98.     Nicolai    Rakov   con- 
ducts the   Moscow  State   Philharmonic 
Orchestra. 
Robert   Cobert:   Mediterranean   Suite   rec 
MGM   1-12"  LP  Coupled  with  Vernon 
Duke:  Souvenir  de  Monte  Carlo.  Carlos 
Surinach  and   Robert  Cobert  conduct- 
ing the  MGM  Orchestra. 
Saxophone    mp    OKLAHOMA    24min    sd 
col  $200  b&w  $100  r$2.50-$5.    The 
Oklahoma    City    University    symphonic 
band  under  the  boton  of  James  Neil- 
son    accompanies    Sigurd    Roscher    in 
solo    passages.     Mr.    Rascher    demon- 
strates   the    fundamentals    of    playing 
the  saxophone:   posture,   phrasing  and 
dynamics,    types    of    mouthpieces    and 
effects  on  tone  quality;   speed;    prac- 
tice. 
Schubert's   "The   Death   of   Lazarus"   rec 
MGM  1-12"  LP  Arthur  Winograd  con- 
ducting the  Philharmonio  Orchestra  of 
Hamburg     with     Helmut     Kretschmar, 
Rico     Monte,     Barbara     Troxell,     and 
others. 


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Selections    from    McCuffey's    Readers    rec 

MERCURY  12"  LP  $4.98.  Three 
symphonic  selections  based  on  excerpts 
from  classic  reader  text;  Eastman- 
Rochester    Symphony    Orchestra. 

Sound   on   Parade:   Austrian   Marches   rec 

VOX.  Band  of  the  Army  Guard  Bat- 
talion, Vienna — Gustav  Caigg,  conduc- 
tor. 

Stravinsky :  Agon  —  Ballet  for  Twelve 
Dancers  rec  COLUMBIA  1-12"  LP  re- 
cording $3.98.  Igor  Stravinsky  con- 
ducting the  Los  Angeles  Festival  Sym- 
phony Orchestra. 

Stravinsky:  Persephone  (poem  by  Andre 
Gide)  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.48  Re- 
corded in  Paris.  Andre  Cluytens,  con- 
ductor. With  Nicolai  Geddo,  Claude 
Nollier,  Chorale  de'Universie  de  Paris. 

A  Treasury  of  Children's  Classics  rec  YPR 

12"  LP  $3.98.  "Aladdin,"  music  from 
Rimsky-  Korsakov;  ''Midsummer 
Night's  Dream,"  Mendelsohn  back- 
ground.    El   Int 

Wolt  Disney's  Fantasia  3rec  DISNEY- 
LAND 3-  1  2"  LP.  Music  from  the  sound 
track  of  the  famous  motion  picture, 
one  of  the  first  to  employ  stereophonic 
sound.  Leopold  Stokowski  conducts  the 
Philadelphia  Orchestra  in  p>erformances 
of  the  Bach  Toccata  ond  Fugue  in  D 
Minor,  Tschaikowsky's  Nutcracker 
Suite,  Dukos'  Sorcerer's  Apprentice, 
Stravinsky's  Rite  of  Spring,  Beethoven's 
Pastoral  Symphony,  Donee  of  the 
Hours,  Night  on  Bald  Mountain,  Ave 
Maria. 

World  Folk  Music  Festivals  (series)  rec 
WESTMINSTER  LP  @  $4.98.  Eis- 
teddfod I  &  II;  Biarritz  and  Pamplona. 

MUSIC:  The  DANCE 

Accordion  Serenade  mp  BRANDON  9min 
sd  b&w  $50  r$3.50.  Folk  dance  com- 
posed by  Igor  Moiseyev,  director  of  the 
visiting  Moiseyev  dance  troupe. 

Ballet  Girl  mp  BRANDON  23min  sd  b&w 
$145  r$  12.50.  Claire  Bloom;  Royal 
Danish  Ballet.  Awards:  Venice,  Edin- 
burgh. 

Bharatnatyam  mp  CINEMA  16  lOmin  sd 
b&w  r$4.  In  one  of  the  best  ethno- 
logical dance  films,  Shrimati  Shanta 
performs  the  "Natanam-Adinar,"  a 
South  Indian  classical  dance  with 
close-ups  and  explanation  of  gesture 
language. 


406 


EdScreen    &   AV   Guide  —  Aunust     1  9S8 


Classical  Dance  Rhythms  2rec  EBF  10" 
78rpm  $3.  Minuet,  Waltz,  Polka,  Jig, 
Mazurka,  Schottische,  Bolero  and  Mor- 
accan.     TT   El-A 

Dances  for  Orchestra  rec  COLREC  12" 
LP  $3.98.  Russian  Sailors'  Dance  from 
ballet  "The  Red  Poppy"  and  the  Sabre 
Dance,  backed  by  Brahms:  Hungarian 
Dances  and  dances  from  "The  Bartered 
Bride."  Eugene  Ormandy  and  the 
Philadelphia   Orchestra. 

Folk  Dances  mp  BRANDON  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $50  r$3.50.  By  the  Russian  State 
Ensemble  of  the  Folk  Dance  (The  Moi- 
seyev  Dancers)  . 

The  Grand   Concert  mp   BRANDON    102 

min  sd  col  r$32.50.  Bolshoi  Theatre 
performance;  Calina  Ulanova;  selec- 
tions from   Borodin,    Prokofiev,   Glinka. 

Great  Moments  of  the  Dance  (series)  mp 
GREAT  sd  b&w.  Ballet  classics  with 
leading  performers.    SH-A 

Israel  Dances  rec  FOLKWAYS  10"  LP 
$4.25.  Six  dances  by  the  Tzabar 
Group,  song  accompaniment  by  Geula 
Gill.  Book  of  instructions,  Hebrew  text 
and   translation. 

Mogic  Fiddle  mp  CONTEMPORARY  15 
min  sd  col  $150  r$7.50.  Members  of 
the  Norwegion  Ballet  introduce  one  of 
the  old  folk  tales. 

Pavlova's  Favorite  Ballets  rec  ANGEL 
1-12"  LP  $3.48.  Includes  The  Swan, 
Glow  Worm  Gavotte,  Autumn  Leaves, 
Russian  Dance,  Sleeping  Beauty,  Bac- 
chancole.    Efrem  Kurtz,  conductor. 

Spanish  Technique  Lesson  I  mp  DANCE 
FILMS  lOmin  si  (with  titles)  b&w  $45 
r$5.  LaMeri  and  deFaIco  demonstrate 
basic  body  posture,  arm  movement  and 
footwork  with  aid  of  normal,  slow-mo- 
tion and  close-up  photography.  They 
dance  three  coplas  of  the  Sevillanas, 
SH  C  A 

Square  Dance  Record  Album  rec  MILLS 
$3.  Two  10"  records  with  illustrated 
book  designed  to  teach  primary 
through  junior  high. 

MUSIC:  VOCAL 

American  Folk  Tales  and  Songs  (Chase- 
Ritchie-Clayton)  rec  TRADITION  LP 
$4.98  also  I  Wonder  As  I  Wander 
(John  Jacob  Niles);  Come  and  Sit  By 
My  Side  (Glenn  Yarborough) ;  John 
Langstaff  Sings  Folksongs  and  Ballads; 
A  Ballad  Singer's  Choice  (Ed  McCur- 
dy).    El-A 

Boris  Codunov  mp  BRANDON  lOSmin 
sd  col  r$45.  Moussorgsky's  opera  from 
the  story  by  Pushkin.  Bolshoi  Theatre. 
Sung  in  Russian,  English  sub-titles. 

Burl  Ives  Sings  for  Fun  rec  DECCA  LP. 
Also  Ives'  Coronation  Concert,  some 
repetition. 

Canadian  Folksongs  (series)  BOWMAR 
Jack  Was  Every  Inch  a  Sailor,  38fr 
LP  sd  col  $11;  without  record  $5, 
a  four-stage  presentation  so  any  audi- 
ence can  learn  to  sing  it;  The  Chesa- 
peake and  the  Shannon  92  fr  LP  sd 
col  $11.  British  underdog  captures 
American  warship  in  boarding  battle. 
NFBC  prod. 

Children's  Jamaican  Songs  rec  FOLK- 
WAYS 10"  LP  $4.25.  Songs  and 
dancing  games,  so-called  "Ring  Plays." 
Guide,  with  words  and  directions  for 
the   games,    included.     Pri-SH 

Claflin:  Lament  for  April  15  and  Other 
Modern    Madrigals    r  e  c    COMPOSERS 


1-12"  LP  $4.98.  Feature  work  is  an 
hilarious  and  timely  setting  of  excerpts 
from  the  Federal  Income  Tax  instruc- 
tions. 

Classic  Scots  Ballads  rec  TRADITION  LP 
$4.98.  Ewan  MacColl  and  Peggy  See- 
ger.  Lowland  Scot  dialect.  Banjo  and 
guitar.    SH-A 

David-Beg  rec  WESTMINSTER  LP.  An 
Armenian  opera  sung  in  Armenian  by 
the  soloists,  chorus  and  orchestra  of 
the  Armenian  State  Theatre.  English 
text  included. 

Elixabethan  Songs  rec  TRADITION  LP 
$4  98.  Also  Through  Bushes  and  Bri- 
ars (British  folksongs);  The  Foggy 
Dew  (A.  L.  Lloyd  in  14  British  love 
songs,  accordion);  Cockney  Music  Hall 
Songs  and    Recitations    (Colyn    Davis). 

Glinka:  Life  for  the  Tsar  (Ivan  Susannin) 
rec  LONDON  Complete  $19.92.  Solo- 
ists, chorus,  and  orchestra  of  the  Na- 
tional Opera,  Belgrade,  conducted  by 
Oscar  Danon.  Russian-English  libretto 
included. 

Cluck:  Orpheus  and  Eurydice  rec  EPIC 
Complete.  First  French  version.  Tenor 
Leopold  Simoneau  in  the  lead  and  so- 
pranos Suzanne  Danco  and  Pierette 
Alarie.  Hans  Rosbaud  leads  the  La- 
moureux  Orchestra  and  the  Roger 
Blanchard  Vocal   Ensemble. 

Grand  Opera  mp  SELECT  25min  sd  $100 
each.  Sung  by  Tito  Gobi,  Cloe  Elmo. 
Barber  of  Seville,  Marriage  of  Figaro, 
Don  Pasquale,  William  Tell,  Carmen, 
Fra  Diavolo,  Lucia  Di  Lammermoor. 
HS  C  A 

Happy  Wanderer  and  Other  Songs  rec 
ANGEL  1-12"  LP  $3.98  Obernkirchen 
Children's  Choir.  The  Angels  in  Pig- 
tails in  12  of  their  most  populor  songs. 


Historical  America  in  Song  rec   EBF    1 2" 

78rpm  6  albums  (ea  5  rect  per  al- 
bum $10.95,  set  $59.50.  Burl  Ives, 
sings,  plays,  introduces  1 20  songs.  I : 
Songs  of  the  Colonies;  II  ...  of  the 
Revolution;  III  .  .  .  North  and  South; 
IV  .  .  .  Sea;  V  .  .  .  Frontier;  VI  .  .  . 
Expanding  America.    JH  SH 

II  Trovatore  mp  BRANDON  101  min  sd 
b&w  r$22.50.  Verdi's  opera,  with 
Enzo  Mascherini.  Italian,  with  English 
subtitles. 

Israel  Today  rec  CAPREC  12"  LP  $3.98. 
Twelve  Hebrew  songs. 

Jewish  Children's  Songs  and  Games  rec 
FOLKWAYS  10"  LP  $4.25.  Fourteen 
Yiddish  children's  folk  songs  current 
in  Eastern  Europe  a  century  ago,  sung 
by  Ruth  Rubin,  banjo  by  Pete  Seeger. 
Booklet  with  words,  explanatory  notes. 

The  Lady  from  Philadelphia  mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY sd  b&w  $250.  The 
40,000  mile  tour  through  southeast 
Asia  by  Marian  Anderson  as  "the  liv- 
ing embodiment  of  our  democratic 
way  of  life"  exactly  as  presented  on 
TV  (See  It  Now,  Dec.  30,  1957). 
Miss  Anderson  sings  14  selections, 
spirituals,  folk  songs,  classics  —  and 
"You  Have  to  Be  Carefully  Taught"  (to 
hate)    from  "South  Pacific."    Pri-A 

La  Sonnambula  (Bellini)  3rec  ANGEL 
3-12"  LP  $10.44  La  Scala  recording 
with  Callas  in  the  title  role. 

Laughing  America  rec  TRADITION  LP 
$4.98.  Humorous  folksongs,  sung  by 
Oscar  Brand  who  also  records  Pie  in 
the  Sky,  folksong  satires. 

Marriage  of  Figaro  mp  BRANDON  106 
min  sd  b&w  r$22.50.  Mozart  opera 
as  presented  at  the  Berlin  State  Opera. 
Sung  in  German,   English  sub-titles. 


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C  H  I  C  A  Q  O    47.    ILLINOIS  | 


EdScreen   &  AV   Guide  —  August,    1958 


407 


ERIE  CANAL,  THE 

^Reverse;  First  Overland  Mail) 


!        SUBSCRIBE  TODAY 


audiofile 

box  1771 

albany  1 ,  n.  y. 


I 
I 

Synopsis:  a  summary  of  the  political  and  phy  | 
incident  to  the  construction  of  the  Erie  Canal.  | 
dramatically  portrayed.  The  recording  is  adopt  | 
Landmark    book    (Random    House)    of    the    some    ti  j 

ApprOiSOii    An    interesting     presentation    design  I 

for    sixth    and    seventh    grade    students.  I 

u^.^  — ■.•—-»—.  —  _  —  _  —  — - 

UtiuZaflOn:  May  be  effectively  employed  in  instruction  in  upper  elementary  school 
and  junior  high  classes  studying  transportation  and  history.  Applicable  to  group  or 
individual  listening. 

RaflitQ:  Poor  Fair  Good  Very  Good  Excellent 

Record  Label:  Enrichment  Materials  ERL  114 

One  10  inch  33.3  rpm  microgroove  record. 


1  0    issues 

400  cross-indexed  cards 

$25.00  annually 


1.  Title 

2.  Author 

3.  Transportation 

4.  Clinton,  De  Witt 


o 


audiofile    #58008 


Merry  Wives  of  Windsor  mp  BRANDON 
93min  sd  b&w  r$22.50.  Nicolai's 
opera  based  on  Shakespeare.  Berlin 
State  Opera.  Sung  in  German;  Eng- 
lish sub-titles. 

Negro  Prison  Songs  from  the  Mississippi 
State  Penitentiary  rec  TRADITION 
LP  $4.98.  Field  recorded;  collected 
by  Alan  Lomax. 

Odetta  Sings  Ballads  and  Blues  rec  TRA- 
DITION LP  $4.98,  also  Odetta  at  the 
Gate  of  Horn.  Negro  folk  singer,  her 
rich  contralto  especially  effective  in 
work  songs,  folksongs,  blues  and  bal- 
lads. 

On  Wings  of  Song  mp  BRANDON  ISmin 
sd  bCrw  $85  r$5.  Selections  from 
Schubert,  Mozart,  Brahms,  by  the 
famous  Vienna  Boys  Choir. 

Pagliacci  mp  BRANDON  85min  sd  b&w 
r$22.50.  Leoncavallo's  opera,  sung  at 
Teatro  dell'Opera,  Rome,  with  Tito 
Cobbi,  Cina  Lollobrigida.  Italian,  with 
English   sub-titles. 

Persephone  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS  1- 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Stravinsky's  famous 
"melodrama"  with  the  composer  him- 
self conducting  the  New  York  Phil- 
harmonic Symphony  Orchestro,  narra- 
tor Vera  Zorina,  tenor  Richard  Robin- 
son,   and   the   Westminster   Choir. 

Rigoletto  mp  BRANDON  lOSmin  sd  b&w 
r$22.50.  Tullio  Serafin,  at  La  Scala, 
conducts  the  Verdi  opera;  libretto  Vic- 
tor Hugo;  Italian,  with  English  sub- 
titles. 

Sammie  Davis  Singing  Songs  for  America 
To  Live  By  rec  45rpm  ADL  75c.  In- 
cludes "The  House  I  Live  In"  and 
"Black  and  White."  The  theme  of 
the  latter  is  that  many  things  that  "go 
together"  are  black  and  white,  day  and 
night,  ink  and  paper — and  people,  too. 

Songs  and  Dances  of  Spain  rec  WEST- 
MINSTER 4  LP  albums,  ea  $4.98.  I: 
Andalusia;  II:  Majorca  and  Ibiza;  III: 
Jerez  and  Seville;  IV:  Majorcan  Folk 
Dances  and  the  Jota  of  Aragon. 

Songs   and   Verse   for   Everyone   Series    3 

rec  DISNEYLAND  each  album  contains 
1-12"  LP  Child's  Garden  of  Verses, 
Community  Concert  (featuring  Frances 
Archer  end  Berely  Gile),  Favorite 
Hymns  sung  by  Jimmie  Dodd. 

4nR 


Songs  of  Ireland  (Mary  O'Hara)  rec 
TRADITION  LP  $4.98.  Also  The  Lark 
in  the  Morning  (Diane  Hamilton) ;  The 
Rising  of  the  Moon  (Songs  of  the  Re- 
bellion); The  Countess  Cathleen 
(Yeats'  verse  play);  The  Bonnie 
Bunch  of  Roses    (Seamus  Ennis)  . 

Songs  of  Israel  rec  CAPREC  12"  LP 
$3.98.  Twelve  songs  sung  by  Lea  De- 
ganith,  with  Paul  Lichtenstein  and  or- 
chestra. 

Songs  of  Israel  and  Many  Lands  rec  TRA- 
DITION LP  $4.98.  Hillel  and  AVIVA 
furnish  their  own  accompaniment  on 
Shepherd's  pipe  and  Miriam  drum.  Is- 
rael, Wales,  Spain,  Britain,  China  and 
Sweden  are  represented  in  this  collec- 
tion. 

Songs  of  the  North  and  South  rec  Decca 
LP  Frank  Luther  in  19  northern  and 
17  southern  Civil  War  period  songs. 
With  Zora  Layman  and  the  Century 
Quartette. 

Songs  of  the  Suffragettes  rec  FOLKWAYS 
12"  LP  $5.95.  A  dozen  songs,  sung 
by  Elizabeth  Knight;  guide  gives  text 
and  a  history  of  the  suffrage  move- 
ment and  its  place  in  American  his- 
tory.   SH  C  A 

The  Student  Prince  rec  DECCA  LP.  Lau- 
ritz  Melchoir  and  Jane  Wilson.  On 
flip  side:  The  Vagabond  King,  Alfred 
Drake  and   Mimi    Benzell. 

They  All  Die  in  This  One  rec  CONCORD 
1-12"  LP  $3.98.  Famous  operatic 
death  scenes  sung  with  members  of  the 
Metropolitan  Opera  Association  and  in- 
cluding Albert  DaCosta,  Sandra  War- 
field,  James  McCracken,  and  others. 
Scenes  from  Gioconda,  Cecelia,  Lucia, 
Othello,  Butterfly,  Aida,  Carmen,  Rigo- 
letto. 

Tschaikowsky:  The  Sorceress  (  "Charo- 
deika")  rec  WESTMINSTER  LP.  First 
recording,  sung  in  Russian.  English 
and  Russian  texts  included. 

West  Side  Story  2r  tope  COLUMBIA 
RECORDS  $23.95.  Columbia's  first 
Broadway  original  cost  recording  to  be 
issued  on  stereophonic  tope. 

Whaling  and  Sailing  Songs  (Paul  Clay- 
ton) rec  TRADITION  LP  $4.98.  Old 
19th  century  sea  songs,  selected  from 
the  original  sources  by  a  native  of 
New  Bedford.  Also  Blow  Boys  Blow 
(Lloyd-MacColl)  collection  of  sea 
chanties. 


PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  &  SPORTS 

Archery   Instruction   and   Safety  mp  AM- 

BROSCH  lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50 
r$3.50.  Equipment  required,  string, 
pull,  release,  stance,  safety  precau- 
tions.   JH  SH  C  A 

Basketball  Rules  for  Boys  6fs  TAS  col 
Set  $25,  not  sold  separately.  I:  Defi- 
nition of  Terms;  II:  The  Game;  111: 
Violations;  IV:  Personal  Fouls;  V: 
Technical  Fouls;  VI :  Officiating.  Con- 
sultants: Int'l  Asso.  of  Approved  Bas- 
ketball Officials.    JH  SH 

Bob  Mathias  Story  mp  IDEAL  80min  sd 
r$15.  Two-time  decathalon  winner 
plays  himself  in  this  feature-length 
story  of   his   life   and  training.     JH    SH 

Champions  on  Film  my  and  sfs  (series) 
CANHAM  I  6mm  film  loops  and  35mm 
sfs  $20  uo.  Archery,  badminton,  base- 
ball, basketball,  bowling,  golf,  soft- 
ball,  tennis,  track  and  field,  tumbling, 
volleyball,  wrestling.  SH  C  Teadher 
Training. 

Dynamic  Posture  mo  AACC  24min  sd 
b&w  $75  r$4.  Dynamic  posture  is 
posture  in  action  or  in  preporotion  for 
oction — common  in  animals,  children, 
and  primitive  man;  uncommon  in  adult 
civilized  man.  Shows  application  of 
learned  dynamic  posture  to  common 
human  activities.  Also  avoiloble  in  a 
longer  color  version  in  four  parts  ot 
$150  r$8. 

Field  Hockey  6fs  TAS  si  col  $25  set. 
Rules  and  officiating;  correlates  with 
Lees  and  Shellenberger:  "Field  Hockey 
for  Players,  Coaches  and  Umpires" 
(Roland  Press).    SH   C 

Fishing  Season  mp  STERLING  30min  sd 
col  free.  Baseball  star  Ted  Willioms 
shows  his  three  favorite  fishing  spots 
from  southern  waters  to  Canada;  all 
kinds  of  fishing  ore  shown. 

Football  Parade  of  1957  mp  UWF  lOmin 
sd  b&w  $22.95.  Highlights  of  the 
principal  gridiron  battles  of  the  year. 
SH  C  A 

Crantiand  Rice  Sportlights  (series)  mp 
NTA  sd  b&w  $25.  Entertaining  presen- 
tations of  athletics  and  sports:  White 
Rhapsody    (skiing)    and    10  more. 

How  to  Ploy  Hockey  8mp  AHCA  65min 
running  time  $300  b&w.  Skating, 
Stickhondling,  Passing,  Checking, 
Shooting,  Goaltending,  Offensive 
Teamplay,  Defensive  Teamploy. 

Instructional  Sports  (series!  1  Omp  SE- 
LECT lOmin  sd  b&w  $21.75.  Swim- 
ming; Diving;  Basketball;  Golf;  Ten- 
nis; Football.    SH-A 

Introduction  to  Field  Archery  mp  AM- 
BROSCH  12min  sd  col  $110  b&w  $55 
r$3.50.  A  family  of  four,  introduced 
to  the  sport,  become  enthusiasts.  JH 
SH  C  A 

Introduction   to  Skin    Diving  mp   USC   27 

min  sd  col  $200  r$6.  Use  of  under- 
water breathing  apparatus,  how  to  stay 
alive.     SH   C  A 

Learn  to  Swim  2fs  WED  83fr  si  col 
$8.95.  I — Swimming  is  Fun;  2 — Be 
Safe  in  the  Water.     Int  JH 

Man  or  Deer?  fs  SAFETY  set  $39.50. 
Tachistoscopic  flashfilm  technique  Is 
used  to  test  and  improve  hunters' 
identification  capacity,  and  their  atti- 
tudes toward  firearms.    JH  SH  A 

Olympia:  Diving  Sequence  mp  MMA 
lOmin  sd  b&w  r$3.  This  sequence 
from  the  film  of  the  1936  Olympic 
Games  illustrates  how  a  new  (and  in 
reality  nonexistent)  time-space  con- 
tinuum con  be  created  by  film  editing. 


Scientific  Unarmed  Self-Defense  mp  DSDF 
sd  b&w  air  freight  paid.  The  ancient 
art  of  Cheena-adi,  reportedly  father  to 
Judo  and  Ju-Jitsu,  showing  in  detail 
the  locks,  grips,  twists,  cuts,  digs  and 
kicks  intended  to  disable  any  opponent. 
8mm  and  35mm  prints  can  be  ar- 
ranged.   C   A 

Softball  Fundamentals  for  Elementary 
Grades  mp  BAILEY  lOmin  sd  b&w 
$50.  Shows  boys  and  girls  the  tech- 
niques,   rules,   safety  measures.     El   JH 

Softball  Rules  for  Boys  6fs  TAS  col  Set 
$25;  not  sold  separately.  Outlines  ba- 
sic essentials  of  good  umpiring,  includ- 
ing the  most  frequently  misunderstood 
plays-  Approved  by  B.  E.  Martin,  Ex- 
ecutive Sec'y  Amateur  Softball  Asso., 
Consultant,  George  Dickstein,  Umpire- 
in-Chief  and  Rules  Interpreter  of  the 
International  Joint  Rules  Committee  on 
Softball.    JH  SH 

The  Story  of  America's  Cup  mp  ASSO- 
CIATION 27min  sd  col  free.  During 
86  years  of  yacht  racing  more  than 
$30  million  have  been  spent  in  com- 
petition for  a  cup  worth  intrinsically 
less  than  $100.  Film  carries  a  story  of 
boy  who  discouraged  by  repeated  loss 
of  club  races,  regains  courage  from  the 
story  of  Sir  Thomas  Lipton's  five  de- 
feats, and  the  worldwide  tribute  to  his 
sportsmanship.  Transfilm  production. 
El-A 

Swimming  and  Diving  Loop  Movies  mp 
CHAMPIONS  Swimming  set  includes 
1 8  different  loops  showing  twelve  of 
the  world's  greatest  champions  ($25) . 
Diving  set  includes  27  loops  all  titled 
for  identification  of  dive  and  diver 
$29.50). 

PRIMARY  GRADE  MATERIALS 

Adventures    of    a    Chipmunk    Family    mp 

EBF  llmin  sd  col  $120  b&w  $60. 
The  chipmunks  raise  their  family, 
train  the  youngsters  to  survive  in  their 
world,  then  dig  their  winter  burrows 
and  go  to  sleep.     Pri 

Animal  Stories  Series  6fs  MH  col  $35.50 
ea  $6.50.  Actuol  photographs  of 
children  and  their  animals.  Animals 
of  Farmboy  Bill,  Peter's  Pet  Party, 
Tony's  Pony,  Randy  Takes  Core  of 
his  Dog,  Bonnie  the  Seeing  Eye  Dog, 
Kathy's  Cot  has  Kittens.  Pri. 

Animols  in  Autumn  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Depicts  animals 
that  migrate  and  hibernate,  semi- 
hibernating  animals,  and  animals  that 
remain  active. 

Animals  Move  In  Many  Ways  mp  FA 
lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Starting 
with  children,  who  run  on  two  legs  (or 
hop  on  one),  the  film  ranges  from  the 
kangaroo  of  the  millipede,  with  birds, 
fish  and  insects  not  forgotten.    Pri. 

Autumn  is  Here  Series  6fs  JAM  col 
$28.50  ea  $4.95.  Birds  Get  Ready  for 
Winter  (22  fr).  Animals  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (22),  Insects  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (22),  Plants  Get  Ready 
for  Winter  (21),  Seeds  Travel  (22), 
People  Get  Ready  for  Winter  (22). 
Pri. 

Bushy,  the  Squirrel:  Background  for 
Reading  and  Expression  mp  COR- 
ONET   llmin  sd  col   $100  b&w  $55. 


For  explanation  of 
abbreviations  fol- 
lowing- subject  title, 
see  page  386. 


One  ofternoon  Stevie  spies  a  squirrel 
with  o  beautiful,  long  toil.  It  scam- 
pers away  quickly  and  Stevie  and  his 
fother  set  off  to  find  it.  What  Stevie 
discovers  in  the  woods,  how  he  finally 
makes  friends  with  Bushy,  and  the 
things  he  learns  will  stimulate  read- 
ing   and    story-telling    activities.    Pri. 

Childhood  Rhythm   Records  rec  TAS    10" 

78rpm.  Rhythms,  Series  I,  II,  III,  V; 
Dances,  Series  IV,  VI,  VIII;  Nursery 
Rhymes  and  Singing  Games  VII.  Per 
series  $6.10.  Dance  syllabus  avail- 
able.   TT  Pri 

Children  at  Work  and  Ploy  Around  the 
World  mp  UWF  20min  sd.  Family  and 
community  life  is  emphasized  and  ot- 
tention  is  focused  on  the  role  of  chil- 
dren in  human  society.  They  ore  seen 
participoting  in  the  tasks  of  providing 
food,  clothing,  and  shelter,  each  in  his 
small  way.  Pri. 

Children  in  Autumn  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  $120  b&w  $60.  Two  children 
watch  the  lush  summer  green  change 
to  the  soft  browns  and  reds  of  fall; 
they  watch  changes  in  the  habits  of 
various  animals,  and  the  weather  grow 
colder.     Pri. 

Children  in  Spring  mp  EBF    I  1  min  sd  col 

$120  b&w  $60.  Children  search  for 
and  recognize  the  signs  of  spring — 
bursting  of  leoves,  opening  of  flowers, 
emergence  of  tulips;  picnics  occur; 
tadpoles  and  boby  birds  ore  noted;  a 
vegetable  garden  is  begun.    Pri. 

Children  in  Summer  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  b&w  $120-$60.  Boy  visits  farm, 
goes  fishing  with  dad,  plays  with  dog, 
learns  about  insects  —  and  rain,  then 
back  to  school  and  colorful  drawings. 
Pri. 


Children  in  Winter  mp  EBF  llmin  sd 
col  $120  b&w  $60.  Boy  and  girl 
watch  seasons  change,  enjoy  snow  and 
ice,  choose  a  Christmas  tree,  make 
snow  man,  pop  corn,  and  wait  for 
Spring.     Pri. 

Children's  Stories  Slides  si  SLIDES  $1  per 
set  of  four  colored  slides:  17  children's 
stories  ore   illustrated. 

Chotu  and  His  Jungle  Elephant  mp 
BAILEY  12min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50. 
Tells  obout  a  family  in  India  ond  how 
their  elephont  serves  both  as  a  pet 
and  a  worker.  It  stresses  the  impor- 
tance of  giving  proper  care  to  animals 
and  shows  how  the  elephant  is  used  to 
do  heavy  labor  in  India  today.  Pri. 

Cinderella  rec  COLUMBIA  RECORDS 
$19.95  On  7"  reels,  recorded  at  o 
tape  speed  of  7.5  inches  per  second. 
CBS  Television  Production  of  the 
Rodgers  and  Hammerstein  hit. 

The  Community  Bakery  mp  WED  llmin 
sd  col  $110  b&w  $55.  Making  of 
bread  in  a  modern  neighborhood  bak- 
ery. (Set  12  b&w  study  prints  1  1x14" 
correlated,  $3.)     Pri. 

Disney    Children's    Story    Teller    Albums 

9rec  DISNEYLAND.  Eoch  olbum  in- 
cludes 1-12"  LP  record  giving  the 
story  and  songs  of  a  familiar  Walt 
Disney  motion  picture;  Bambi,  Dumbo, 
Pinocchio,  Day  at  Disneyland,  Perri, 
Cinderella,  Peter  and  the  Wolf,  Old 
Teller,  We're  the  Mouseketeers.  Each 
$3.98. 

Dress  for  Health  mp  EBF  1 0min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $50.  By  observing  o  pair 
of  delightful  twins,  Peter  ond  Polly, 
children  learn  why  we  wear  different 
kinds  of  clothing  ot  various  seasons 
of  the  year.    Pri. 


Enjoy  These  Distinctive  Advantages  of 
Daylight  Projection  with  LENSCREEN 

Lenscreen  faces  daylight  windows  efficiently  — 
Performs  where  all  other  screens  fail. 

•  Students   Are  Alert  •   Saves  Cost  of   Darkening   Shades 

•  Permits   Notetoking  •   Solves  Ventilation   Problems 

•  Discourages   Mischief  •   Allows    Recitation    During   Showing 

The  POLACOAT  LENSCREEN  "625"  —  newest  and  finest  device  of  its  kind  — 
provides  o  rear-projected  clear  image  25"  x  25"  in  lighted  rooms.  For  film- 
strips,  slide  and  16mm  projection.  School  price  $64.50  —  with  stand  $74.50 
F.O.B.  factory. 

Write  today  for  Brochure  625 

lenscreen  panels  of  glass  or  plastic  available  tor  custom  instaflotion.    Ask  for 


Bulletin   LS-57. 


POLACOAT,  INC 


9710  Conklin  Road 
Blue  Ash,  Ohio 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


409 


miim 


urn. 


in  the 
67  Newest 
Coronet  Films 


incorporating  f/?e  most  modern,  effective  tecttniques  developed  in 
19  years  of  successful  educational  film-making. 

.  skillfully  correlated  to  teaching  units 

.  devoted   exclusively  to  classroom   subjects 

.   prepared  with  the   help  of  world-famous  educators 

.  reflecting  the  entire  curriculum   at  major  grade  levels 

.  produced  in  full,  natural  color 

Since  1939,  Coronet  Films  has  been  producing  outstanding  16mm  sound  motion  pic- 
ures  regularly.  The  rich  experience  of  these  years  has  reached  its  zenith  in  the  films 
iescribed  on  these  pages — among  the  finest  available  today.  And  these  are  only  a 
"raction  of  the  more  than  800  Coronet  films  now  available  in  your  choice  of  full  color 
IT  black-and-white. 

The  keynote  of  Coronet's  huge  production  program  is  "Creative  Quality" — that 
;ssential  added  ingredient  of  fine  filmmaking  which  combines:  the  courage  to  pioneer 

.  .  the  skill  to  create  improved  film  techniques  ...  the  unfailing  devotion  to  high 
.tandards  of  quality  in  every  step  of  production.  This  creative  quality  has  won  for 
roronel  Films  overwhelming  acceptance  in  all  fields  of  education — and  has  helped 
)uild  the  largest,  most  up-to-date  group  of  teaching  films  in  the  world. 

The  films  described  on  these  pages  are  the  Coronet  releases  from  September  30,  1957 
o  October  I,  1958.  Each  is  a  distinctive,  meticulously  planned  motion  picture.  Several 
lave  been  more  than  two  years  in  the  making.  Each  serves  the  unique  purpose  of 


FILMS   FOR  THE   PRIMARY   GRADES 
0-3) 

Beginninf;  Good  Posture  Habits  (I  reel)  The  com- 
ponents of  good  posture,  iheir  effecl  on  body 
growth,  and  how  youngsters  can  impro\c  their 
posture  habits. 

The  ^"^o)■  Princess  C/i  reel)  A  charming  tale  in 
animation  about  a  frog  princess,  a  handsome 
prince,  and  a  wicked  magician. 

Living  and  Non-I.iving  Things  ( I  reel)  Detines  and 
clarities  the  basic  differences  and  similarities  be- 
tween lining  and  non-living  things. 

Mother  Goose  Rhymes:  Background  for  Reading 
and  Expression  ( i  reel)  An  imaginative  trip  to 
Mother  Cioose  Land  to  meet  many  favorite  story- 
book characters. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robin's  Family  (I  reel)  A  beautifully 
photographed  story  in  a  backyard  setting  of  a 
robin  family  from  spring  to  early  fall. 

What  Do  VVc  See  in  the  Sky?  (I  reel)  The  beauty 
and  wonder  of  the  heavens  .  .  .  with  facts  about 
the  sun.  moon,  planets,  stars,  and  constellations. 

The  Wide,  W  ide  Sea :  Background  for  Reading 
and  Expression  (I  reel)  A  visit  to  the  seashore 
stimulates  thinking  about  the  sea,  life  in  the  sea, 
and   the  reading  of  stories  and   poems  about  it. 

Woodland  Indians  of  Early  America  (I  reel)  Au- 
thentic reconstructions  and  scenes  lend  reality  to 
the  daily  activities  of  a  Chippewa  family  prior  to 
European  influence. 

FILMS   FOR   THE   INTERMEDIATE 
GRADES   (4-6) 

Boy  of  a  Frontier  Fort  (I  reel)  Daily  life  in  a 
frontier  fort  in  the  I790"s  .  .  .  with  dramatic  prepa- 
rations to  ward  off  an  expected  Indian  attack. 

Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy  (ll^  reels)  A  day  in  the 
life  of  an  apprentice  artist  shows  us  people  from 
all  walks  of  Renaissance  society. 

Colonial  Family  of  New  France  (H4  reels)  A  pic- 
lure  of  the  life  of  a  farmer,  a  voyageur,  a  priest, 
and  others  in  the  French  Canada  of  17(X). 

Electricity   All   About   Us  (Exploring  Science)   ( I 

reel)  Shows  basic  characteristics  of  static  and 
current  electricity,  and  its  many  uses  in  the  home. 

Gold  Rush  Days  ( I  Vi  reels)  Important  features  of 
the  gold  rush,  including  the  hardships  of  travel 
overland,  new  settlements,  and  panning  for  gold. 

•Growing  L'p  (Preadolcscence)  (I  reel)  Illustrates 
graphically  the  normal  growth  processes,  stressing 
differences  among  indi\iduals  and  between  boys 
and  girls. 

Healthy  Feet  (I  reel)  X-ray,  animation,  and  slow- 
motion  photography  show  the  structure  and  func- 
tion of  each  part  of  the  foot  and  indicate  how  to 
care  for  the  feet. 

Healthy  Skin  (1  reel)  Examines  features  of  the  skin 
and  explains  the  importance  of  cleanliness  in  re- 
lation to  skin's  structure  and  functions. 

The  Jamestown  Colony  (1607  through  1620)  (I'/z 
reels)  A  vividly  dramatic  record  of  events  in  early 
Jamestown,  against  a  background  of  reconstruc- 
tions at  the  W.*!?  Jamestown  Festival. 

Let's  Be  Clean  and  Neat  ( 1  reel)  Examples  demon- 
strate how  being  clean  and  neat  contributes  to 
social  acceptance,  good  health,  and  a  feeling  of 
well-t>cing. 


iking  Sense  Wilh  Outlines  (I  reel)  How  the 
akdown  of  subjcc(s  inio  (opics  leads  lo  grcaler 
oyment  of  study  and  to  better  organization  of 

ttcn  material. 

allime  Manners  and  Health  (I  reel)  Shows  that 
king  mealtime  pleasant  for  others  is  essential 
ncing  well-liked,  to  easy  natural  table  manners, 
I  achieving  good  health. 

;  Midnight  Ride  of  Paul  Revere  (I  reel)  A  re- 
i.ctment  of  Longfellow's  famous  poem  which 
I  develop  a  better  understanding  of  literature 
,cd  on  our  historv. 


The  Moon  and  How  It  Affects 

Us  (1  reel)  Telescopic  motion 
pictures  show  the  moon's  sur- 
face and  illustrate  its  phases, 
eclipses,  and  effect  on  the 
earth's  tides. 


ur  Senses:  What  They  Do  For  Us  (1  reel)  How- 
five  senses  work  alone  and  together  to  serve 
and  increase  our  enjoyment  of  living. 

•  Panama  Canal  (I  reel)  A  history  of  the  Canal, 
«ing  in  a  trip  through  it,  how  it  operates,  and 
importance  in  world  communication. 

.  Story  of  Our  Money  System  (I  reel)  A  history 
our  money  system  shows  earliest  forms  of 
ter  and  the  development  of  various  types  of 
iiey. 

ry  of  Our  Number  System  ( I  reel)  The  historical 
elopment  of  numbers — including  ancient  count- 
systems,  the  abacus  and  the  development  of 
modern  symbols. 

insportation  in  the  Modern  World  (I  reel)  The 
wrtance  of  various  types  of  transportation  to 
usiry.  travel,  and  the  growth  of  cities. 

ivel  in  America  in  the  1840's  ( I  '/t  reels)  The  long 
I  from  New  York  to  Illinois  in  the  I840's  helps 
understand  significant  expansion  and  growth 
ransporlation. 

•es:  HoH  We  Identify  Them  (I  reel)  Many 
mplcs  explain  how  to  identify  trees  and  show-s 
trees  of  major  forest  areas. 


Understanding  Our  Earth: 
Rocks  and  Minerals  II  reel) 
The  three  major  classes  of 
rocks  are  identified  and  re- 
lated to  the  natural  conditions 
which  produced  them. 


•  West  Indies:  Geography  of  the  Americas  (I 

I)   Relates  the  geography  of  these  colorful  is- 
ds  lo  economic  growth  and  trends  in  industry. 

e;oslav  Village  ('4   reel)  (B&W  only)  Life  in  a 
ill  village  in  Central  Bosnia — home  life,  work- 
in  the  fields,   a  school  day,  and   an   exciting 
rket  dav. 


^LMS   FOR  JUNIOR   AND   SENIOR 
HIGH    SCHOOL  ('7-12) 

reers  in  .Agriculture  ( I  'A  reels)  Career  oppor- 
lities  in  the  areas  of  crop  and  livestock  farming, 
icultural  research,  industry,  conservation,  and 

vices. 

mate  and  the  World  We  Live  In  ( I  Vi  reels)  The 
crmining  factors  of  climate,  the  grouping  of 
■naie  into  types,  and  the  affect  of  various  climates 
human  activ  ities. 


Knglish  History :  .Absolutism 
and  Civil  War  (1  reel)  Stresses 
I  he  changing  relation  of  power 
between  king  and  Parliament 
from  the  reign  of  James  I  to 
the  Restoration. 

Knglish  History:  Restoration  and  Glorious  Revolu- 
tion (I  reel)  In  authentic  settings,  shows  how  the 
constitutional  monarchy  was  established  after  the 
Restoration. 

English  Literature:  The  Eighteenth  Century  (\>/4 
reels)  Illustrates  trends  in  literature  from  neo- 
classicism  to  romanticism  using  excerpts  from 
major  writings. 

English   Literature:  The  Ellizabethan   Period  (1 14 

reels)  By  showing  social  and  economic  conditions 
of  Elizabethan  England,  the  film  explains  the 
creation  of  this  literature. 

English  Literature;  The  Seventeenth  Century  ( 1 1^ 

reels)  Against  the  turbulent  background  of  the 
Commonwealth  and  Restoration,  we  view  the 
most  important  literary  figures  and  their  works. 

Grammar:  Verbs  and  Ways  We  Use  Them  (I  reel) 
Clever  animation  teaches  the  essentials  of  verb 
forms  and  what  they  do  in  sentences. 

Handel  and  His  Music  (l'^ 
reels)  A  selection  of  this  great 
composer's  works  is  performed 
against  a  rich  background  of 
his  life  in  Germany.  Italy,  and 
London. 

High  School  Prom  ( 1  Vi  reels)  Preparations  for  a 
prom  and  proper  etiquette  during  the  evening 
help  young  people  make  the  most  of  this  exciting 
event. 

Hon  Green  Plants  Make  and  Use  Food  ( 1  reel) 
Plants'  requirements  for  life,  photosynthesis,  and 
the  dependence  of  all  living  things  on  green  plants. 

The  Human  Body:  Digestive  System  (I  Va  reels)  A 
detailed  look  at  the  functions  of  the  digestive 
system,  showing  the  related  roles  of  each  part  of 
the  system. 

Launching    the    New    Govern- 

lf*1^     ment    (1789-1800)    (I '4    reels) 

'',"\J2.'   ^^     Presents    the    problems    faced 

by  the  infant  U.  S.  government 

and  reviews  some  major  events 

of  the  period. 

•Laws  of  Conservation  of  Energy  and  Matter  (1/4 
reel)  Simple  experiments  and  special  photographic 
effects  show  that  matter  and  energy  cannot  be 
created  nor  destroyed,  but  can  be  converted  into 
one  another. 

*The  Laws  of  Gases  (I  reel)  Animation  helps  to 
illustrate  the  meaning  and  importance  of  the  Laws 
of  Boyle,  Charles.  Dalton,  and  Avogadro. 

Leonardo  da  Vinci  and  His  Art  ( 1  '/t  reels)  A  close 
examination  of  this  artist's  famous  works  increases 
appreciation  of  his  particular  style  and  the  beauty 
of  his  art. 

The  Metric  System  (I  reel)  This  history  of  the 
metric  system  compares  the  English  and  Metric 
units,  showing  the  advantages  of  computations  in 
the  latter. 

*Poe,  Edgar  Allen:   Background  for  His  Works 

(1  Va  reels)  Major  events  of  Poe's  life  arc  outlined 
with  narrated  excerpts  and  re-enactments  from 
many  of  his  works. 

Reproduction  in  Plants  (I  reel)  Explains  the 
processes  involved  in  asexual  and  sexual  plant 
reproduction  and  indicates  how  strains  are  im- 
proved through  selective  breeding. 


*Rice  in  Today's  World  ( 1  reel)  The  importance  of 
rice  throughout  the  world,  with  emphasis  on  the 
Orient  and  factors  contributing  to  its  growth  and 
culture. 

Rubber  in  Today's  World  (I  reel)  A  review  of  the 
history  of  rubber,  including  primitive  methods  of 
manufacture  and  vulcanization,  and  a  look  at  the 
role  of  synthetics. 

The  Sea:  Background  for  Literature  (I  reel)  Dra- 
matic excerpts  from  some  of  the  world's  great 
sea  literature  are  visualized  to  encourage  further 
reading  and  develop  understanding. 

Simple  Plants:  Algae  and  Fungi  ( I '4  reels)  De- 
scribes the  major  characteristics  of  simple  plants 
and  their  value  to  mankind. 

Simple  Plants:  Bacteria  ( I  '/i  reels)  Revealslhrough 

photomicrography  the  characteristics  of  the  three 
known  groups  of  bacteria. 

*The  .Sun  and  How  II  Affects  Us  (I  reel)  Tele- 
scopic motion  pictures  show  the  physical  nature 
of  the  sun  and  how  it  affects  life  and  weather  on 
the  earth. 

United  States  Expansion:  The  Northwest  Territory 

(l'/4  reels)  Recreates  major  events  leading  to  the 
opening  of  the  Northwest  Territory  to  large  scale 
settlement. 

'United  .Slates  Expansion:  Overseas  (1893-1917) 

(I  'A  reels)  The  changing  policy  and  new  problems 
of  overseas  expansion  into  Hawaii.  Cuba,  the 
Philippines,  and  Central  America. 

The  Vikings  and  Their  Explo- 
rations (I  reel)  Through  cos- 
tumed dramatizations  and  au- 
thentic Viking  artifacts,  the 
film    recreates    Norse   culture 


The  War  of  1812  (1V4  reels)  The  causes,  broad 
strategy,  and  ultimate  results  of  the  War  of  1812, 
showing  the  major  areas  of  battle. 

Wolfeand  Montcalm  (I'/i  reels)(B&Wonly).  Prepa- 
rations for  the  Battle  of  the  Plains  of  Abraham, 
the  strategy  of  attack,  and  the  death  of  the  two 
great  generals. 

Yugoslavia  (I  reel)  (B&W 
only).  A  survey  of  the  geogra- 
phy of  Yugoslavia,  including 
'/  /  ^  city  life  in  Sarajevo  and  Bel- 
^^P  grade,  farming  conditions,  and 
economic  developments. 

FILMS   FOR   COLLEGE   AND  ADULT 

GROUPS 

Education  in  .America:  The  Seventeenth  and  Eight- 
eenth Centuries  ( 1 1/1  reels) 

Education  in   America:   The   Nineteenth   Century 

(1 1/2  reels) 

Education  in  .America :  Twentieth  Century  Devel- 
opments ( I  V2  reels) 

A  unique  series  of  motion  pictures  surveys  the 
momentous  events  in  three  hundred  years  of 
American  education.  These  films  provide  excellent 
information  on  the  beginnings  of  our  educational 
system  and  its  adjustments  to  social  change  through 
the  years. 

Profiles  of  Elementary  Physical  Education  (3  reels) 
Stresses  successful  methods  used  in  teaching  ele- 
mentary physical  education,  with  many  ideas  for 
the  guidance  of  class  activities. 
'Films  to  be  released  between  .luly  15  and 
.September  30,  1958. 

All  films  are  available  in  either 
color  or  black-and-white,  ex- 
lepr  for  three  ns  indicated. 


HO^A^  TO   OBTAIN    CORONET   FILMS 


W, 


*ept.  ES-7S8    Coronet  Building 
thioago  1,  Illinois 


pi^gyi^y^;  Prints  of  all  Coronet  films  are  available  for  preview  by  those  who  desire 
to  make  selections  for  purchase.  There  is  no  obligation  except  for  return 
postage.  Simply  let  us  know  which  films  you  would  like  lo  evaluate. 

PURCHASE*  Prints  of  all  Coronet  films  on  these  pages  are  available  at  $100  a  reel 
in  color  or  at  $55  a  reel  in  black-and-white,  with  proportionate  prices 
applying  for  less  or  more  than  one  reel. 

pg|S|Ty^|__    Prints  of  these  films  may  be  purchased  outright  at  the  prices  quoted 

_,         above,  or  obtained   under  the  generous  provisions  of  the  Coronet 

PURCHASE:    Rental-Purchase  Plan.  See  page  6  of  the  1958-59  catalogue  for  details. 


Primary  Grade  Material    (Cont'd) 

Elf  Book    (series)    sfs  SVE  sd  col  set  4fs 
&    LP    $27.50    indiv    fs    &    Irec    $9. 
Based  on  the  Elf  Book    (Rand-McNal- 
ly)    stories.     Fun   on   Wheels — Johnny, 
The  Fireman;   Buddy,  The  Little  Taxi; 
Choo-Choo,  The  Little  Switch  Engine; 
Our    Auto    Trip.      Animal    Friends  — 
Hide-away  Puppy;   Chester,  The  Little 
Pony;    The    Little    Mailman    of    Bay- 
berry  Lane;   Mr.  Bear's  House.    Pri 
Form  Animals:  2nd   Edition   mp   EBF    1  I 
min  sd  col   $100  bCrw  $50.   Morning 
chores,      midday      activities,      evening 
chores.  Pri. 
Folk  Tales,  Legends  and  Stories  I  Ofs  TAS 
col    series    $55;    indiv.    $6.    The    Ant 
and    the    Grasshopper;    The    Crab    and 
the  Monkey;  The  Little  Tailor;   Peach 
Boy;  Crackling  Mountain;  Jose  of  San 
Salvador,   Monkey  See  —  Monkey   Do; 
Yung    Ja    of    Korea;    Dancing    Bread; 
Alice  in  Wonderland.  Arranged  by  Cer- 
Food  Store:  2nd   Edition   mo   EBF    )3min 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Dramatizes 
a  universal  childhood  interest  and  pro- 
vides background  for  the  exchange  of 
ideas  obout  food  stores  and  shopping. 
Shows   shopping,    store   helpers,    vege- 
tables and  frozen  foods  and  other  de- 
partments.   Pri. 
Frog   Prince,   The   mo   CONTEMPORARY 
lOmin    sd   b&w    $50.     Uses   animated 
silhouettes  to  visualize  fairy  tale  about 
a     frog     which     turns     into     handsome 
prince  when  befriended  by  a  beautiful 
princess.     Designed  by   Lotte   Reiniger. 
Frog  Princess  mp  CORONET  6min  sd  col 
$50  b&w  $27.50.  The  prince,   in  this 
onimotion   film,   shoots  an   arrow   into 
the   air,   and   the   one   who   returns    it 
will    be    his   bride.    A    frog,    who    is   a 
princess   under  the   spell   of  a   wicked 
magician,    finds    the    arrow    and    the 
prince    encounters    many    dangers    in 
freeing  her  from  enchantment.  Pri. 
Grandmother    Makes    Bread    mp    BAILEY 
lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.     Robin 
and  Billy  visit  their  grandmother,   help 
her   make    bread,    learn    good   manners 
and  health  habits.    Pri.   El 
Insects  Around  Us  5fs  JAM  si  col  $24.50 
ea  $5.75.    Finding  Out  About  Insects 
(25    frames).     Insect     Homes     (23), 
How    Do    Insects    Protect    Themselves 
(24),  Our  Insect  Enemies  and   Insect 
Friends  (23),  Collecting  Insects   (24) 
Pri. 

It's  a  Cot's  Life  mp  FRITH  1  Imin  sd  col 
$90.  About  three-fourths  of  the  film 
IS  token  at  a  distance  less  than  four 
feet,  showing  the  mother  cot  washing, 
nursing,  and  demonstrating  to  her 
family  protective  measures.  Pri. 

Kittens:  Birth  and  Growth  mp  BAILY 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Story  of 
a  white  mother  cat.  Shows  Millie  ac- 
tually giving  birth  to  her  family 
of  kittens.  Covers  the  eight-week  span 
after  birth  showing  the  kittens  nursing 
crawling,  playing,  and  learning  to 
walk  and  eot.  Stress  is  placed  on  the 
care   given    to   them    by   children.    Pri. 

Lambert  The  Sheepish  Lion  rec  DECCA 
Tale  from  a  Walt  Disney  production 
as  fold  by  Sterling  Holloway.    Pri. 

Let's  Take  a  Walk  in  the  High  Country 
mp  GATEWAY  lOmin  sd  col  $100 
Introduces  high  mountains,  aspen 
trees,  snow-plant,  shooting  star 
wyethia,  false  hellebore,  rein  orchis' 
labrador  tea,  red  heather,  high- moun- 
tain meadows,  lakes  and  granite 
cliffs.  Pn. 

^*^  ^°.H  °  ^"'^  *°  **'^  Meadow  to 
Wotch  Some  Birds  mp  GATEWAY   10 

412. 


min  sd  col  $100.  Introduces  a  meadow 
OS  a  place  where  cows  and  sheep  graze 
on  clover,  miner's  lettuce,  pimpernel; 
where  butterflies,  green  and  tent  cater- 
pillars and  lizards  live;  wild  roses 
and  thistles  grow.  Pri. 

Let's  Toke  a  Wolk  to  Where  the  Hum- 
mingbirds Live  mp  GATEWAY  lOmin 
sd  col  $100.  Mother,  Ellen,  and  Mary 
visit  a  eucalyptus  grove  where  they 
find  a  colony  of  Allen's  Humming- 
birds. They  examine  several  nests,  see 
eggs,  babies  in  various  stages  of  de- 
velopment, mother  hummingbird  gath- 
ering nectar  and  feeding  her  young, 
and  the  young  birds  leaving  the  nest. 
Pri. 

The    Life    and    Times    of    a    Balloon    mp 

DISRAELI  llminsd  (music  only)  col 
$120.  A  red  toy  balloon  escapes  from 
a  child  and  as  it  sails  over  others  try- 
ing to  capture  it  a  story  unfolds  of  the 
differences  of  landscape,  plant  life, 
people.     Pri. 

Little  Red  Hen  mp  ALTURAS  6min  sd 
col  $46.75  r$4.75.  Photographed  on 
location  with  live  animals,  based  on 
the  familiar  children's  tale.  Pri. 

Little  Red  Riding  Hood  mp  BAILEY 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Told  In 
three-dimensional  animation,  this  is  a 
revised  version  of  o  previous  release 
edited  especially  for  showing  to  pri- 
mary children.    Pri. 

Living  and  Non-Living  Things  mp  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Tony  learns  the  five  basic  differences 
between  living  and  nonliving  things. 
In  observing  his  dog  and  fish,  plants, 
clouds,  rocks,  and  other  phenomena, 
he  recognizes  the  charoteristics  of 
these  things  which  distinguish  the  two 
great  groups.    Pri. 

The  Lost  Sailboat  fs  BOWMAR  5 1  fr 
b&w  $3.  Children's  story  hour  tale  of 
little  boy  who  loses  a  toy  sailboat  that 
was  too  big  to  sail  in  his  tub.  NFBC 
prod. 

Machines  that   Help  the   Farmer   mp   FA 

lOmin  sd.  Introduces  two  children  as 
they  use  hand  tools  to  care  for  a  back- 
yard garden.  Parallels  the  activities  of 
the  children  with  the  work  done  by  a 
farmer  using  power  machines. 
Millions  of  Cats  fs  WESTON  44fr  si 
b&w  $4.  Pleasant  primary  story  with 
moral  children  are  not  likely  to  miss 
Pri. 

Mother  Cat  and  Baby  Skunks  mp  EBF  1  1 

min  sd  col  $120  b&w  $60.  House  cat 
mothers  family  of  orphaned  skunks. 
Guide.    Pri 

Mother  Goose  Rhymes:  Background  for 
Reading  and  Expression  mp  CORONET 
1  1-min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Barry's 
and  Linda's  trip  to  Mother  Goose  Land 
provides  on  imaginative  experience 
built  around  fomilior  nursery  rhymes. 
Pri. 

Neighborhood  Community  6fs  EBF  si  col 
$36  eo  $6.  Robbie's  Neighborhood 
(boy's  return  to  favorite  neighborhood 
friends  and  haunts  after  vacation). 
Different  Neighborhoods  (new  and 
old),  Shoring  with  Neighbors  (co- 
operotion  for  common  good  and  hap- 
pier living).  Neighborhood  Workers, 
Places  We  All  Own  (how  taxes  pro- 
vide schools,  parks,  streets;  need  to 
respect  public  property).  In  and  Out 
of  the  Neighborhood.    Pri. 

Official  Mickey  Mouse  Club  Records:  5 
new  titles  rec  DISNEYLAND  available 
at  45  and  78  rpm.    We're  the  Mouse- 


keteers,  Mickey's  Big  Show,  Walt  Dis 
ney's    Perri,    Karen    and   Cubby,    Wal 
Disney's  The  Saga  of  Andy  Burnett. 
Our  Community   Helpers:   I   Cr  II   fs  SVl 

2  sets  of  5   ea  $21.50  set  or  $4.5( 
per  strip.  Col.   Set   I   includes  Firemoi 
(31    frames).   Postman    (31),    Police' 
man    (28),  Grocer   (31),  Baker   (38) 
Set    II    includes   Dentist    (30   frames) 
Doctor    (34),    Librarian     (32),    Milk' 
mon     (37),    City    Helpers     (34).    Pri 
Our  Neighborhood  Workers  9fs   EYE  Se 
of  9  in  color  $25  eo  $4.  Stresses  help- 
fulness  of  workers  and  the  worth  of  al 
kinds  of  work  ond  services.    Titles  dea 
with  the  Baker,  Dairyman,  Shoemaker 
Tailor,  Neighborhood  Laundry,   Butch- 
er, Banker,  Watchmaker  and  Jeweler 
Fruit  and  Vegetable  Store.    Pri. 
Picture     Book     Parade     Additions     2mp 
WESTON    6    &    9min    eo    col    $75    G 
$100  b&w  $37.50  &  $50.  Camel  Whc 
Took    a    Walk    by    Jock    Tworkov    G 
Lentil  by  Robert  McCloskey.  Pri. 
Picture    Book    Parade    in    Filmstrips    Sfs 
WESTON.  Complete  text,  in  a  picture- 
cued  booklet,  accompanies  each  strip, 
which  contains  all  of  the  original  illus- 
trations  from   the   books.   Titles  avail- 
able   include:    Millions   of   Cats,    Her- 
cules,  Story   About   Ping,   Stone   Soup, 
Georgie,     Moke    Way    for    Ducklings, 
Mike   Mulligan   and    His   Steomshovel, 
Red  Carpet.  Pri. 
Polly  the   Parrot  mp  COR    llmin   sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.    Polly  eats  ond  drinks, 
climbs  and  walks,  and  runs  away  from 
home.     Pri. 
Puss    in    Boots    mp    EBF    16min    sd    b&w 
$.     Classic   children's   story,    played   by 
puppets    (Diehl  family,  Germany).     Pri 
El 

Pussycat  That  Ron  Away  mp  BAILEY 
2 Imin  sd  col  $190  b&w  $90.  During 
the  search  for  his  lost  pussycat,  young 
Eric  leorns  the  importonce  of  obeying 
his  porents  and  of  being  kind  to  his 
little  brother,  Jan.  Produced  in  Nor- 
way.   Pri. 

Related    Rhythms   2sfs   STRATCO   sd   col 

$11. 50  set  ea  fs  $3.25;  LP  rec  $5.50. 
Rhythm  in  Nature  (22fr)  offers  three 
settings:  plant  life,  corral,  fishing.  At 
the  Carnival  (17fr)  is  a  single  setting. 
TT  Pri 

Robin    Redbreast:    2nd    Edition    mp    EBF 

lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  An  over- 
all study  of  this  best-known  North 
American  bird,  designed  to  help  chil- 
dren appreciate  and  understand  life 
in    their    immediate    environment.    Pri. 

Rhythm  and  Activity  Records  rec  SING 
'N  DO.  Original  songs  for  rhythmic 
exercises  in  lower  grades,  also  holiday 
observance   programs.     Pri. 

Sea  Adventures  of  Sandy  the  Snail  mp 
EBF  16min  sd  col  $180  bCrw  $90. 
The  undersea  world  as  it  might  look 
to  a  tiny  snail  is  recreated  by  the  me- 
dium of  finger  paints.  During  his 
journey  Sandy  meets  a  starfish,  a  puf- 
fer, an  abalone  and  a  pair  of  sharks. 
Pri. 

Songs    from    "Now    We    Are    Six"    rec 

DECCA.  Children  love  the  Milne  poems 
as  sung  by  Frank  Luther.  Included  are 
"Binker,"  "The  Emperor's  Rhyme," 
and  "The  Friend."    Pri. 

Spring  Comes  Sfs  JAM  si  col  $23.50  ea 
$4.95-  Birds,  animals,  insects  and 
finally  the  activities  of  children  as 
spring  returns.    Pri. 

The  Story  of  the  Goose  and  the  Gander 
mp  FA  lOmin  sd  col.  A  pair  of  lov- 
able and  amusing  geese  serve  as  cen- 


ter  for  unit  on  farm  life,  for  creative 
art  motivation,  and  for  language  arts. 
Pri. 

Toles  of  Far- Away  Folk  4fs  FH  ea  35fr 
si  col  $20  eo  $6.  FoLir  charming  tales 
from  other  continents  told  with  a 
wealth  of  pictorial  detail.  Lost  Ring, 
tale  from  Japan;  Kidnapping  of  Site, 
India;  Johnny  and  the  Giant;  Irelond; 
White  Elephant,  Egypt.  Pri, 

Toles  of  Nearby  Folk  fs  FH  eo  35fr  si 
col  $20  eo  $6.  Man  Who  Wouldn't 
Work,  a  tale  from  Mexico;  Boy  ond 
the  Donkey,  Haiti;  How  Teriok  Saved 
His  Brothers,  Alaska;  Buffalo  Stealer, 
Plains    Indians.   Pri. 

*Tell  If  Again  rec  ANGEL  1-12"  LP 
$3.98.  Julie  Andrews  and  Mortyn 
Green  of  "My  Foir  Lody"  present  nurs- 
ery rhymes,  leorning  songs,  lullabies, 
and  other  juvenile  delights  from 
Mother  Goose. 

Tom  Thumb  —  Puss   in   Boots   rec   RCA 

as  told  by  Paul  Wing  for  Grades  1-3 
for  "listening  for  pleasure."    Pri. 

Travels  of  Babar  rec  DECCA.  Three  tales 
told  by  Frank  Luther  include  "The 
Story  of  Babar,"  "The  Travels  of 
"Babar"    and    "Babar   the    King."    Pri. 

Tuneful  Tales  (Series)  H  rec  EBF  12" 
78rpm  52.25  ea.  Martha  Blair  Fox 
recordings;  Three  Little  Pigs;  Johnny 
Cake;  Shoemaker  and  Elves;  Nut- 
cracker and  King  Mouse;  White  Easter 
Rabbit;  Little  Engine  That  Could; 
Laughing  Jack  O'Lantern.  Also,  on 
10"  @  $1.75:  Henny  Penny;  Old 
Woman  and  Her  Pig;  Little  Crey  Pony; 
Jojo;  Twenty  Froggies  Went  to  School; 
George  Washington  Rabbit;  Little  Tug 
That  Tried    i2reci  .     Pri. 

'Walt  Disney  Adventure  Stories  8fs  EBF 
Set  of  8  in  color  eo  50fr  si  $48  ea  $6. 
Films  from  the  theatre  adopted  to 
filmstrip  form.  Peter  Pan,  Lady  and 
the  Tramp,  Adventures  of  Johnny  Ap- 
pleseed.  Adventures  of  Pecos  Bill,  Ad- 
ventures of  Mr.  Toad,  Legend  of 
Sleepy  Hollow,  Peter  and  the  Wolf, 
Brave  Little  Tailor.    Pri. 

Walt  Disney  Fantasy  Stories  8fs  EBF  si  col 
eo  about  50  frames  $48  ea  $6.  Based 
on  0  number  of  familiar  Walt  Disney 
productions  with  the  collaboration  of 
Dr.  Paul  Witty.  Alice  in  Wonderland, 
Cinderella,  Dumbo,  Ferdinand  the  Bull, 
Ben  and  Me,  Little  House,  Morris  the 
Midget  Moose,  Lambert  the  Sheepish 
Lion.    Pri. 

Walt  Disney  Story  Classics  8fs  EBF  aver- 
age 50fr  si  col  $48  ea  $6.  Include 
Snow  White  and  the  Seven  Dwarfs; 
Pinochio,  Bambi,  The  Tar  Baby,  The 
Laughing  Place,  Bongo,  Mickey  and 
the  Beanstalk,  The  Three  Little  Pigs. 
Pri. 

Watch  Out  for  Strangers  fs  VEC  14fr  si 
bCrw  $3.50.  Especially  posed  by  school 
children  as  an  important  safety  mes- 
sage for  boys  and  girls.    Pri. 

What  Do  Fathers  Do?  mp  CHURCHILL 
I  Imin  sd  col. $100  b&w  $50.  Toby's 
father  takes  his  boy  to  a  construction 
job  to  meet  several  fellow-workers  as 
well  as  watch  his  dad  at  work.  They 
meet  other  fathers  on  their  jobs  — 
milkman,  telephone  repairman,  store- 
keeper— and  it  becomes  clear  how  fa- 
thers work  to  provide  a  living  for  their 
families.  Toby  decides  he  wants  to 
grow  up  fast  and  be  a  father. 

tWhat     Do     We     See     in     the     Sky     mp 

CORONET    llmin    sd   col    $100    b&w 


$55.  With  father's  help,  Freddie  learns 
about  the  sun,  moon,  planets,  stars, 
and  constellations  —  their  relative 
size  and  distance,  their  light,  and 
something  of  their  composition.  Pri. 

What  Ya  Wanna  Be?  rec  DECCA.  Frank 
Luther  asks  the  small  fry  what  they 
want  to  be  "when  you  grow  up."  The 
answers  come  back  as  policeman, 
engineer,   nurse,   teacher,   etc.   Pri. 


RELIGION  &  ETHICS 


A.  D.  29  fs  CEP  50fr  si  col.  Thoughts  and 
feelings  of  the  disciples  on  the  days 
following  the  crucifixion.  Two  scripts 
are  supplied,  for  children  and  for  adult 
worship  service. 

A  Look  at  the  Book  Series  1  3mp  UNUS- 
UAL 14min  ea  sd  col  $175  b&w 
$87.50  series  col  $1,950  b&w  $950. 
Short  sermons,  based  on  the  Bible,  give 
answers  to  important  questions.  The 
questions  are  concerned  with  What  is 
the  Gospel,  How  Can  I  know  Cod's 
Will  for  My  Life?  What  do  Preachers 
Mean  When  They  Say  a  Man  has  to  be 
Born  Again?  Will  We  Ever  Be  Able  to 
Build  a  Peaceful  World?  How  Can  I 
Be  Sure  Which  is  the  Right  Church? 
and  others. 

The  Amish  Folk  fs  PHOTO  ARTS  si  col 
$7  r  $3.  The  Pennsylvania  Dutch 
country  customs,  manners  and  life  of 
the  old-order  Amish  who  preserve 
their  religious  and  social  exclusivity 
despite  the  changes  all  about  them. 
One-room  schoolhouses,  cooperative 
barn  raisings,  horse-drawn  buggies  and 
severe  garb  are  shown  in  this  unique 
filmstrip.    JH   SH   C  A 

Bible  Songs  and  Stories  rec  COLDREC 
12"  LP  featuring  19  songs  and  16 
stories,    from   The   Creation    to    Daniel. 

JH-A 

Blessings  of  the  Christ  Child  fs  CONCOR- 
DIA $8.  with  12"  LP  record  (one  side 
for  adults;  other  for  children)  or  $5 
separately.  Color.  A  new  approach  to 
the  Christmas  story  highlighting  in 
four  ports  the  blessings  of  Jesus'  birth 
to  all  monkind.  First,  to  the  Old  Testa- 
ment believers  waiting  for  His  coming; 
second,  to  believers  living  at  the  time 
of  His  birth;  third,  to  believers  today. 
Port  four  emphasizes  the  acts  of  good- 
will, love,  and  mercy  being  performed 
today   OS   o    result  of   these   blessings. 

Book  of  Acts  Series  lOmp  FAMILY  eo 
1  7min  sd  col  r$9  b&w  r$6.  Dramatic 
episodes  portray  the  beginnings  of  the 
early  Christian  church  including  the 
baptism  of  the  Holy  Spirit  on  the  day 
of  the  Pentecost,  the  preaching  and 
witnessing  of  the  apostles  and  early 
Christians,  the  conversion  of  Saul,  the 
persecution  of  Christians,  the  first  gen- 
tile believers,  the  first  missionaries, 
and  the  lost  message  of  Paul. 

Book  of  Acts  (Series)  1  6f s  BROADMAN 
sd  col  Four  series,  ea  4fs  2  LP  $22.50; 
fs  only  $5  ea;  records  ea  $2.  Based  on 
motion  picture  series:  How  To  Be 
Saved;  Personal  Witnessing;  Christian 
Service;  Triumphant  Faith.  Striking 
portrayal  of  the  men  who  carried 
Christ's  message  to  the  world. 

Building  The  Sunday  School  (series) 
1 8fs  BROADMAN  col  si  manual  Age 
Croup  Series  (8)  $35;  Teacher  Im- 
provement    ($22.50);    Class    Officers 

(5)    $12.50. 


CAN  HELP  YOU  WITH  YOUR 
ENTIRE  CHURCH  PROGRAM 


SUNDAY  SCHOOL 
VACATION  BIBLE  SCHOOLS 


Use  the  "OUR 
CHILDREN"  series  to 

provoke  discussion  and 

provide  positive 

Christian  solutions  to 

children's  everyday 

living  problems 


YOUTH  MEETINGS 
CAMPS  AND  CONFERENCES 

Tell  them  ...  anil  SHOW  them  Bible  stories  with 


THE  LIVINC  BIBLE.. 

26  films  which  authen 
tically  portray  the  life 
and  teachings  of  Christ. 

BOOK  OF  ACTS... 

10  films  depicting  the 
triumphant  faith  of 
the  early  Christians  as 
they  established  the  church. 


Special  Sunday  Evening  Services 
Mid-week  Evening  Meetings 


Prepare  >  Visualiied  Sermon  with 


THE  LIVING  PARABLES 

..the  parables  of  Jesus 
placed  in  a  modern-day 
setting,  to  help  you 
motivate  your  congre- 
gation to  a  deeper 
spiritual  life. 


Many  other  films  to  serve  you. 

Inspire  with  motion  pictures  all  year.  Write  lor  your 

FREE  Family  Films  catalog  ...  a  film  for 

every  major  church  emphasis. 


% 


"■am 


?^INC. 


5623  SANTA  MONICA  BLVD. 
HOLLYWOOD  3B,  CALIF. 

Please  send  me 

Q  New  catalog,  containing  church  calendar,  modern- 
day  inspirational  films,  Our  Children  Series,  Liv- 
ing Parable  Films,  Book  of  Acts  Series,  Living 
Bible  Films,  series  savings  plan. 

□  Name  of  nearest  Family  Films'  franchised  library. 


Name. 


Address- 
City 


-State- 


EdScreen   &  AV   Guide  —  August,    1958 


413 


\ 


Buried  2,000  Years:  The  Dead  Sea  Scrolls 

mp  (kinescope)  ARMSTRONG  60min 
sd  b&w  free.  As  presented  over 
CBS/TV,  a  dramatic  account  of  the 
discovery  and  deciphering,  and  their 
acquisition  by  the  Hebrew  University, 
Jerusalem.     SH  C  A 

Calvary  mp  UNUSUAL  28min  sd  col 
$300  b&w  $150  r$IO-$15.  A  film- 
sermon  stressing  the  purpose  and  sig- 
nificance of  the  death  of  Jesus  Christ 
and   His  atoning   blood. 

Condlemoker  mp  CATHEDRAL  13min  sd 
col.  Animated  treatment  of  the  story 
of  o  candlemaker  ond  his  apprentice 
son.  The  father  has  caught  the  vision 
of  serving  the  Lord  in  his  doily  work 
and  mokes  candles  for  his  church. 
His  son   learns  to  do  the  same. 

Charles  Laughton  Reading  From  The 
Bible  rec  DECCA  1  2"  LP.  Four  selec- 
tions: Garden  of  Eden,  The  Fiery  Fur- 
nace, Noah's  Ark,  and  David  and  Go- 
liath.   JH  SH  C. 

Chico  and  f-he  Archbishop  mp  CAR  26 
min  b&w  $135.  Parish  priest  stands 
by  bright  but  troubled  Mexican  boy  at 
the  risk  of  his  position  in  the  church. 
Ricky  Vera,   Harry  Bartell.    JH-A 

Christian  Home  and  Family  Life  4sfs 
FAMILY  sd  12"  LP  col  $25.50  fs  ea 
$6.50  rec  $3.50.  Script  by  Dr.  Rich- 
ard Lentz,  former  Director  of  Family 
Life,  National  Council  of  Churches. 
Family  Worship  (40  fr);  Family  Rec- 
reation (40);  Family  Cive-and-Take 
(40);  Developing  Family  Together- 
ness  (40).    JH  SH  A 

The  Christmas  Riddle  sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  35fr  col  $10.  Engrossed  in 
Christmas  preparations,  8-year-old  girl 
is  puzzled  over  Sunday  School  riddle: 
"What  Is  The  Greatest  Gift?"  Color 
photographs  parallel  the  motion  pic- 
ture "God's  Christmas  Gift."    All  ages. 

Christmas  With  Our  World  Neighbors 
4sfs  SVE  2LP  sd  col  set  $27.50. 
Christmas  in  Germany,  Mexico,  Eng- 
land, Norway.    El-A 

Creative  Camping  fs  BFC  41fr  si  b&w 
$2.50.  Guides  and  encourages  youth 
leaders  to  become  camp  counsellors. 
SH  C  A 

David,  The  Shepherd  King  fs  EPCB  69fr 
col  $5.  Highlights  in  the  life  of  Da- 
vid, adapted  from  the  feature  film  Da- 
vid and  Bathsheba.  Explanatory  notes 
included. 

The  Easter  Song  sfs  SVE  col  25fr  $5.50. 
With  LP  rec  $8.50.  Based  on  the  book 
"Ke  Sooni"  (Friendship  Press),  Korean 
girl  who  attends  Christian  school  fi- 
nally persuades  h  e  r  non-Christian 
grandmother  to  attend  Easter  services. 
Int.  6-10 

Exaltation:  From  the  Book  of  Psalms  mp 
UAHC  lOmin  sd  col  r  $10.  Beautiful 
scenery  serves  as  background  for  read- 
ing and  music. 

Exploring  Cod's  Wonders  mp  SCRIPTURE 
32min  sd  col.  The  All-Vacation  Bible 
School  lessons  shown  in  actual  class- 
room use.    A 

Festival  of  Faith  mp  JCS  13'/2min  sd 
b&w  free.  A  Rabbi  helps  strengthen 
the  faith  of  a  youth  who,  about  to  be 
confirmed,  doubts  the  validity  of  the 
religious  teachings  of  the  Bible.  A 
confirmation  service  is  shown  on  the 
festival  of  Shavuot.    JH  SH  A 

Fire  on  the  Heather  mp  WORLDWIDE 
40min  col  r$25.  Scotland's  heroic 
struggle  for  freedom  of  worship.  Ro- 
man conquest  of  Caledonia;  St.  Co- 
lumbia bringing  the  Gospel  to  the 
Picts;  conflict  between  John  Knox  and 


Mary,  Queen  of  Scots;  execution  of 
John  Brown  of  Priesthill;  Scotland 
today,  with  sequence  on  Billy  Graham 
Glasgow  crusade.     JH-A 

First  Impressions  mp  FAMILY  1  5min  sd 
col  r$8  b&w  r$5.  One  of  the  "Our 
Children"  series,  this  film's  story  shows 
how  wrong  and  unfair  snap  judgments 
can  be  made  against  an  innocent  new- 
comer.   JH-A 

First  Steps  in  Religion  sfs  METHODIST 
col  $10.  Effect  of  family  environment 
on  molding  religious  consciousness  of 
their  children.  Recording,  script,  guide. 

Forest  Ranger  (series!  mp  WORLDWIDE 
ea  ISmin  sd  col  r$9.  Tommy  Finds 
a  Pet;  Tommy's  New  Friend;  A  Let- 
ter from   Alaska.     EI-JH 

Forest  Ranger  Films  3mp  WORLD  WIDE 

1  8min  eo  col  r$9  eo.  Three  episodes 
in  the  life  of  a  ranger's  son  who  learns 
about  God's  love,  discipline  and  core  in 
the  natural  beauty  of  the  forest.  Tom- 
my Finds  a  Pet  (a  lesson  in  obedi- 
ence). Tommy's  New  Friend  I  respect 
for  elders).  Letter  from  Alaska  (how 
God  provides  for  his  creatures)  . 

God's  Christmas  Gift  mp  FAMILY  I  5min 
sd  col  r$8  b&w  r$5.  A  little  girl, 
puzzled  by  Sunday  School  teacher's 
"riddle,"  realizes  that  God's  great 
Christmas  gift  is  the  birth  of  Jesus. 
JH-A 

Great  Christian  Missionaries  4fs  SVE  sd 
col  complete  $28  without  records  $22. 
Each  strip  with  record  $9,  without  rec- 
ords $6.  Makes  the  lives  of  outstand- 
ing Christian  missionaries  real  and  ex- 
citing— shows  the  spiritual  impact  of 
Christianity  in  Action.  Albert  Schweit- 
zer (Jungle  Missionary)  50  frames, 
Toyohiko  Kagawa  (God's  Man  in  Ja- 
pan) 45  frames,  Adoniram  Judson, 
and  Frank  Laubach. 

Growing  as  World  Friends  fs  FRIEND- 
SHIP 49fr  si  col  $5.  Missionary  Edu- 
cation and  how  it  functions.  Told  in 
terms   children   con   understand. 

He  Lives  mp  CONCORDIA  30min  sd  col 
leose  $300  b&w  $180  rental  during 
Lent  ond  Easter  $1  3.50-$22.50  other 
times  $9-$  15.  Token  from  modern 
life,  illustrating  in  o  forceful  dromotic 
way  the  joy  ond  comfort  of  the  Resur- 
rection. Interspersed  with  impressive 
Easter  anthems. 

Heroes  of  the  Old  Testament  1 6fs  EYE- 
GATE  col  si  captioned,  set  $72.50,  ea 
$5.  Also  sfs  one  10"  LP  for  each  two 
strips,    per    strip    $5,    per    rec    $3,    per 

2  strips  paired  and  1  rec  $12.50,  set 
16  fs  8rec  $94.50.  Noah — Abraham; 
Joseph  I  &  II;  Joseph  III — Samuel- 
Moses  I  &  II;  David — David  &  Jona- 
than; Solomon — Gideon;  Elijah — Dan- 
iel;   Samson — Jonah. 

His  Way,  His  Word  3mp  UWF  27min  sd 
col  r$15  ea.  Films  for  Christian  edu- 
cation programs:  The  Prodigal  Son; 
The  Fruitless  Fig  Tree;  Where  Your 
Treasure  Is.    El-A 

The  House  That  Hunter  Built  mp  FAM- 
ILY 30  min  col  r$15  b&w  r$9.  The 
parable  of  the  house  built  on  sand  1 1 
Corinthians  3:10-11)  in  modern  dress. 
Snobbish  father  dictates  social  status 
to  daughter  with  disastrous  result,  and 
eventually  realizes  the  outcome  was 
his  own   fault.    SH-A 

Hymnslips  75  fs  FASLA  ea  approx  12" 
long  col  sets  of  3  @  $4.95;  storage 
album  $2. 95;  music  binder,  50pp 
$4.95.  Also  slides,  with  choice  of 
complete  words  on  either  one  or  two 
slides.    Wide  and  growing  selection  of 


American  and  British  hymns.  Parallel 
music,  and  prayer  and  announcement 
filmstrip  also  available. 

In  the  Year  of  Our  Lord  mp  LdR  SOmin 
sd  col  $500  r$45.  Camera  trip  from 
Bethlehem  to  Nazareth  and  in  stages 
to  Jerusalem.  Unchanged  aspects  of 
the  Holy  Land,  ancient  festivities  and 
customs  kept  alive  by  present  inhabi- 
tants. 

In  the  Beginning  rec  FOLKWAYS  LP  10" 
series  of  non-sectarian  readings  from 
the  Old  Testament;  Arna  Bontemps, 
narrator.    Int.  JH  SH  A 

Jesus,  The  Friend  4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY  sd 
col  $19.50  es  fs  $5.25  rec  $2.  For  4- 
5-ye3r-olds.  Levi  Becomes  Jesus' 
Helper  (20fr);  Jesus  and  the  Children 
123);  Jesus  Visits  Zaccaeus  (22); 
Jesus  Visits  Mary  and  Martha  (22). 
Pre-pri 

Joseph  and  His  Brothers  rec  FOLKWAYS 
10"  LP.  Old  Testament  reading,  from 
introduction  of  Joseph  to  his  self-re- 
introduction  to  his  family.    Pri  A 

Journey  to  Nowhere  (White  Fathers)  is 
no  longer  available.  A  shorter  docu- 
mentary film  is  being  prepared  in  this 
area. 

Judgment  mp  UNUSUAL  27min  sd  b&w 
lease  $100  r$5.  A  straight-preaching 
camera  talk.  The  doctrinal  sermon  is 
interspersed  with  true  stories  from  Dr. 
Bob  Jones'  experience.  No  cinematic 
illustrotions. 

Literacy  6fs  LITERACY  col  reading 
scripts  ea  $6-7.25;  r  $2.50.  Commit- 
tee on  World  Literacy  and  Christian 
Literature.  Thailand  Finds  the  Way 
(60fr),  Literacy  Comes  to  New 
Guinea  (60fr),  Literacy  Unlocking  the 
Bible  (53fr),  Literacy  Opening  Blin<i 
Eyes  (58fr);  also  The  Story  of  Anand 
(78fr),  and  Africa  Goes  to  Schoo 
(84fr) ,  rental  only. 

Living  Parables  Series  Additions  4m|: 
FAMILY  eo  30  min  sd  r$9.  Eoch  filn- 
brings  to  life,  in  today's  terms  one 
costume,  one  of  the  basic  Christian  les- 
sons originally  expounded  in  the  BibU 
in  parable  form.  Another  Spring  is 
based  on  the  parable  of  the  Barren 
Fig  Tree,  Formula  for  Failure  on  the 
Dishonest  Steword,  There  Was  a  Wid- 
ow is  on  odaptation  of  Luke  18:1-8 
and  Two  Sons  is  based  on  Motthew 
21:28-31. 

Living  Talmud:  The  Wisdom  of  the  Fo- 
thers  and  Its  Classicol  Commentarie! 
rec  NEW  AMERICAN  1-12"  LF 
$5-95.  Prof.  Judoh  Goldin,  translatoi 
of  the  Mentor  book  of  the  same  title 
discusses  the  Hebrew  longuoge  of  the 
Talmud   before  he   reads  the  excerpts 

Meet  Bill  Hayden  sfs  BEAR  1  10  fr  33rpnr 
sd  col  $12.  Interdenominational  pres- 
entation of  the  role  of  a  Director  o( 
Religious  Education  in  the  local  church 
Made  for  RE  Directors'  Section,  NCCC 

Mid  East  Crisis  mp  BFC  29min  sd  co 
b&w  r  $12 — $8.  Presents  in  docu- 
mentary style — clearly  and  graphically 
— the  problems  plaguing  this  area,  anc 
the  Christian  viewpoint  about  them 
SH    A 

Miracle  in  Manhattan  mp  WORLDWIDE 
49min  sd  b&w  r$17.50.  Billy  Gra- 
ham's New  York  Crusade. 

Mixed  Marriages  mp  PRO-CA  30min  sc 
col  r$14.  Protestant  and  Roman  Cath- 
olic marry,  both  devout,  tension  de- 
velops, difference  in  point  of  view  ol 
clergy  leaves  hope  of  amicable  end- 
ing.   A. 


414 


r_    A\/    i~..:^^ 


,  ,o*-       IQ'^fi 


A  SIGNIFICANT  ADDITION 
to  Religious  Filmstrips 


^D 


BROADMAN'S   BOOK  OF  ACTS 
FILMSTRIP  SERIES 


Based  on  Broadman's  popular  motion  picture  series 

Sixteen  filmstrips,  carefully  produced  from  beautiful  full  color  stills  shot  on  location 
during  the  filming  of  the  Book  of  Acts  Film  Series,  make  up  this  imposing  new 
addition  in  religious  filmstrips.  Comprising  four  new  series,  these  filmstrips  bring  to 
life  the  early  disciples  and  their  courageous  adventures  in  faith.  Each  filmstrip  is  a 
striking  portrayal  of  these  men  who  carried  Christ's  message  to  the  world. 


The  four  series  are 
HOW  TO  BE  SAVED  SERIES 

Designed  to  present  the  plan  of  salva- 
tion. Each  deals  with  a  different  group 
of  people  who,  under  different  circum- 
stances question  the  new  salvation. 

A  LOST  PHARISEE — 35  frames 
A  LOST  SOLDIER — 44  frames 
A  LOST  CITY — 39  frames 
A  LOST  JAILER — 39  frames 

PERSONAL  WITNESSING  SERIES 

The  need  for  and  results  of  personal 
witnessing. 

WITNESS  IN  SAMARIA — 35  fromes 
WITNESS  TO  AN  ETHIOPIAN — 40  fromes 
WITNESS  TO  THE  WORLD — 46  frames 
WITNESS  TO  AGRIPPA — 43  frames 

CHRISTIAN  SERVICE  SERIES 

Basic  truths  of  effective  Christian  service. 

POWER  TO  SERVE — 44  frames 
MEN  OF  GOOD  REPORT — 33  frames 
SUCH  AS  1  HAVE — 44  frames 
CHOSEN  VESSELS — 39  frames 

TRIUMPHANT  FAITH  SERIES 

Lessons  on  the  art  of  living. 

THIS  THEY  BELIEVED — 42  frames 
IF  GOD  BE  FOR  US — 43  frames 
CROWN  OF  RIGHTEOUSNESS — 38  frames 
FINDING  GOD'S  WILL — 39  fromes 


A  LOST  SOLDIER 


WITNESS  TO  AGRIPPA 


POWER  TO  SERVE 


CROWN  OF  RIGHTEOUSNESS 


Each   complete   series   contains   four   filmstrips,   two    10-inch    33 '/s    rpm   records, 

eight  manuals  (2  for  each  filmstrip).    Complete  series,  $22.50 

Individual  filmstrips  are  available  with  two  manuals  for  $5.00. 

Each  record  contains  the  narration  for  two  filmstrips,  and  costs  $2.00. 

BROADMAN  FILMS 

ovailable  at  your  audio-visuol  dealer 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


FILMSTRIPS  FOR  THOSE  BUILDING 
SUNDAY  SCHOOLS 

Broadman's  Sunday  School  Age 
Group  Series 

A  detailed  presentation  of  the  motives, 
needs,  teaching  methods,  supplies  and 
equipment,  for  each  Sunday  school  age 
group.  Each  filmstrip  is  in  full  color. 
Effective  for  weekly  officers  and  teacher's 
meetings,  study  courses,  training  schools, 
and  teaching  clinics.  Each  filmstrip  has 
40  single  frames  and  comes  with  two 
manuals  for  the  narrator's  use.  Each, 
$5.00;  set  of  8.  $35.00 

CRADLE  ROLL  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
BEGINNER  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
PRIMARY  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
JUNIOR  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  WORK 
INTERMEDIATE    SUNDAY    SCHOOL 

WORK 
YOUNG  PEOPLE'S  SUNDAY  SCHOOL 

WORK 
ADULT   SUNDAY   SCHOOL  WORK 
EXTENSION  DEPARTMENT  SUNDAY 

SCHOOL  WORK 


The  Teacher  Improvement  Series 

".  .  .  deserves  serious  consideration. 
It  could  easily  become  the  core  for  a 
leadership  course  in  a  local  church  or 
community,  I  believe  that  every  title 
can  be  used  in  workers'  conferences  and 
also  in  the  departmental  meetings  of 
teachers." 

William  S.  Hockman 
Education  Screen  &  Audio-Visual  Guide 

THE  CHRISTIAN  TEACHER 

The   subject   matter,  pupils,  and  need. 
44  frames 

SELECTING  AIMS 

How  to  select  proper  goals.    38  frames 

CHOOSING  METHODS 

The  importance  of  the  various  teaching 
methods.   40  frames 

PLANNING  A  LESSON 

Gives  planning  suggestions  and  sparks 
incentive.    34  frames 

TESTING  RESULTS 

Purpose  of  tests  and  typical  examples. 
33  frames. 

All  of  this  series  is  in  full  color.    Each 
filmstrip,  $5.00;  set  of  five,  $22.50 


Class  Officers  Series 

Five  filmstrips  in  appealing  color  present 
the  qualifications  and  duties  of  Sunday 
school  officers.  Each  filmstrip,  $3.00; 
set  of  five,  $12.50 

and       CLASS  OFFICERS  AT  WORK  (45  frames) 
SUNDAY    SCHOOL    CLASS    PRESIDENT 

(39  frames) 
SUNDAY    SCHOOL   CLASS    VICE-PRESI- 
,,,  DENT  (30  fromes) 

SUNDAY  SCHOOL  CLASS  GROUP 

LEADERS  (34  frames) 
SUNDAY    SCHOOL    CLASS    SECRETARY 
(35  fromes) 

415 


for  better  teaching 


let  your  pupils  see  what  you  say.  They'll  leatn 
taster— remember  longer.  Scripture  Press 
otters  a  complete  selection  ot  tested  visual 
aids  tor  more  etieclive  teaching 

•  FILKISTRIPS— 35IWI*!.  Professionally  done. 
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•  FLANNELGRAPHS.  Colorful,  die-cut  suede- 
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story  furnished. 

•  TABLE-TOP  PROJECTS.  Brightly  colored, 
stand-up  figures  moved  around  on  map. 
Lesson  book  included. 

•  FLASH  CARDS.  Hold  in  hands  as  story  is 
told.  Complete  story  furnished  with  each  set. 
Order  from  your  Christian  bookstore  or 


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TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
V/riie    tor    Free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


For  more  information  about 
these  listings,  write  direct 
to  sources  indicated  on 
pages  441-2 


North     American     Community     mp     BFC 

29min  sd  col  $180.  A  film  on  home 
missions,  it  covers  the  special  Christian 
concerns  in  the  North  American  com- 
munity- Featured  is  footage  showing 
the  great  vigor  of  Puerto  Rico — build- 
ing churches,  cleaning  up  her  cities, 
moving  ahead  to  solve  knotty  problems 
like  over-population,  one-crop  system. 
Illiteracy,  and  other  concerns.  Also 
pictured  are  Alaska,  Hawaii,  Haiti,  and 
Mexico. 

North  American  Neighbors  mp  BFC 
27min  sd  col  and  B/W.  A  film  on 
home  missions,  it  covers  the  special 
Christian  concerns  in  the  North  Ameri- 
can community.  Featured  is  footage 
showing  the  great  vigor  of  Puerto  Rico 
— building  churches,  cleaning  up  her 
cities,  moving  ahead  to  solve  knotty 
problems  like  over-population,  one- 
crop  system,  illiteracy,  and  other  con- 
cerns. Also  pictured  are  Alaska,  Ha- 
waii, Haiti,  and  Mexico. 

Old  Testoment  Films  14mp  CONCORDIA 
15min  eo  col  $160  b&w  $100  set  in 
color  $1260-$2016  r  ea  $5-$8.  One 
film  each  on  Abraham,  Jacob,  Joshua, 
Gideon,  Ruth,  Solomon,  Samuel,  Elijah; 
two  each  on  Moses,  Joseph,   David. 

Old  Testament  Scriptures  1 4mp  CON- 
CORDIA 17min  ea  col  set  lease 
$2,268  b&w  $1,512.  Individual  films 
col  $180  b&w  $120  r$9  col  b&w  $6. 
Abraham,  A  Man  of  Faith;  Jacob, 
Bearer  of  the  Promise;  Joseph,  the 
Young  Man;  Joseph,  Ruler  of  Egypt; 
Moses,  Called  by  God;  Moses,  Leader 
of  God's  People;  Joshua,  the  Con- 
queror; Gideon,  the  Liberator;  Ruth,  a 
Faithful  Woman;  Samuel,  a  Dedicated 
Man;  David,  o  Young  Hero;  Dovid, 
King  of  Israel;  Solomon,  a  Man  of 
Wisdom;   Elijah,  o  Fearless  Prophet. 

Our  Christmas  Traditions  sfs  FAMILY  sd 
12"  LP  col  $14.50  I  with  Our  Christ- 
mas Carols  fs  and  flip  side  of  rec); 
single  fs  $7,  rec  $4.  As  a  family  gets 
ready  to  celebrate  Christmas  the  origin 
and  meaning  of  the  decorated  tree, 
evergreen,  candles,  holly,  mistletoe, 
poinsettias,  gifts,  the  Yule  log,  creche, 
etc.  are  discussed.  55  fr.  Visualized 
in  color  drawings.    All  ages. 

Palestine  in  Jesus'  Day  fs  ERCH  si  col. 
Live  photography  and  art  work  blend 
in  recreating  history,  geography,  and 
description  of  life  in  Biblical  times. 
Part  1  (63fr),  Part  II  (60fr)  ea  $5. 
JH-A 

Passion  Story  6sfs  CONCORDIA  LP  col 
$43.75  without  rec  $27.50  singly  fs 
$5,  rec  $3  12".  LP  rec  has  general 
use  narration  on  one  side,  children's 
narration  on  the  other.  Titles;  The 
Last  Journey  to  Jerusalem,  The  Upper 
Room,  The  Betrayal  in  Cethsemane, 
Jesus  Before  the  High  Priest,  The 
Trial    Before    Pilate,    The    Crucifixion. 

Pit-A-Pit  and  the  Dragon  mp  CAR  26min 
b&w  $135.  Missionary  Rev.  Walter 
C.  Clapp  helps  an  Igorote  boy  (Pit-A- 
Pitl  get  a  medical  education.  Return- 
ing to  his  village  the  young  doctor  fi- 
nally overcomes  superstition  when  he 
performs  a  successful  operation.  Rob- 
ert Cabal,   Larry   Dobkin.     El-A 

Play  Ball  mp  WORLDWIDE  24min  sd 
b&w  r$10.  Major  League  ballplayers, 
members  of  the  Fellowship  of  Chris- 
tian Athletes,  relate  the  lessons  of  the 
diamond  to  the  spiritual  realm.  Train- 
ing and  instruction  sequences.  Dr. 
Louis  H.  Evans  offers  dynamic  chal- 
lenge at  close.    JH-A 


A  Pony  For  Christmas  sfs  FAMILY  7  fr 
sd  12"  LP  col  $10.  Stableman,  embit- 
tered over  death  of  soldier  son,  regains 
love  and  faith  through  selfless  love  of 
small  boy  who  seeks  to  share  his 
Christmas  gift  with  his  younger  step- 
brother. Color  photographs  paralleling 
motion  picture  "The  Christmas  Spirit." 

Preacher's  Kid  mp  COSFILMS  59min  sd 
b&w  rS20.  A  minister  and  his  family, 
coming  from  a  large  city  into  a  small 
town,  have  difficulty  in  winning  com- 
plete support  in  the  new  community. 
SH-A 

Providence  Bible  Slides  si  ULPH  2x2  col 
$2.50 — $5  per  set,  average  basis  50c 
ea.  Bible  Customs  l&ll;  Joseph;  Old 
Testament  l-V;  Based  on  well  known 
religious  paintings.    JH 

The  Psalms  rec  EXPERIENCES  ANO- 
NYMES  $4.98.  Morris  Cornovsky 
reads,  first  in  the  King  Jomes  Version 
— then  In  Hebrew — Psolms  8,  19,  23, 
24,  29,  42,  46,  90,  91,  100,  102, 
117,    121,    130,    137,    148,  and    150. 

Rabbi  On  Wheels  mp  CAR  26min  b&w 
$135.  Rabbi  Henry  Cohen  persists  in 
his  efforts  to  save  an  immigrant  from 
deportation,  even  to  personal  inter- 
cession with  President  William  Howard 
Taft.     JH-A 

Sermons  for  Young  People  1 6  sfs  8rec 
EYECATE  sd  col  fs  ea  $5  record  (2 
stories)  $3;  2  fs  (paired)  with  1  rec 
$12.50;  set  16  fs  8  rec  $94.50.  Dra- 
matic stories  featuring  youth  situa- 
tions, moral-teaching,  with  biblical 
reference.  The  Compass — The  Colden 
Rule;  Squaring  Yourself — An  Acted 
Lie;  Perspective  —  A  Vacation  Trip; 
Consequences  —  Getting  Even;  How 
Big  is  Love — No  One  Will  Know  the 
Difference;  Courage — Reliability  Zero; 
Honor  Thy  Father  and  Thy  Mother — 
Stewardship;  He  Lost  His  Head — A 
Big  Decision.     Int  JH 

Shadow  Over  Italy  mp  UNUSUAL  30min 
sd  col  $300  r$15  The  rise  of  com- 
munism and  rebellion  against  Eccelesi- 
astical  pressure  ore  described  against 
a  background  of  noturol  beauty, 
ancient  history,  and  Renaissance  cul- 
ture. 

Song  of  Christmas  mp  PORTAFILMS 
19min  sd  col  $190.  Creatively  inte- 
grates beautiful  artistic  visualization 
with  songs  and  carols  from  many  lands 
and  many  ages,  and  narration  from  the 
Bible,  to  present  the  story  of  the  Na- 
tivity in  on  inspiring,  unforgettable 
manner. 

Split  Level  Family  mp  BFC  29min  sd  col 
r$12  b&w  r$8.  Middle-class  family 
with  budget  troubles  comes  to  realize 
how  little  it  is  really  donating  to  its 
church.    JH-A 

Stories     About     Home     and     Family     4fs 

FAMILY  sd  LP7"  col  $19.50  fs  ea 
$5.25  rec  $2.  Modern  day  stories  for 
church  kindergarten.  Big  Brothers  Are 
Fun  (28fr);  When  Daddy  Comes 
Home     (26);    Shopping    With    Mother 

(25);    A    Birthday   Surprise   for   Daddy 

(26).    Pre-pri. 

Stories  About  Jesus  4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY 
sd  col  $19.50  es  fs  $5.25  rec  $2. 
Simple  Bible  stories  for  4-5-year-olds. 
Jesus  Is  Born  (20fr);  The  Shepherds' 
Visit  (22);  The  Wise  Men  Bring  Gifts 
(24);  Crowing  Up  In  Nazareth  (21). 
Pre-Pri 

Stories  About  the  Seasons  4sfs  LP  7" 
FAMILY  sd  col  $19.50  ea  fs  $5.25 
rec  $2.  Modern  day  stories  about  4-5- 
year-old  boys  and  girls;  related  to  kin- 


416 


dergarten  Christian  education  objec- 
tives. Playing  in  the  Rain  (26);  Pic- 
nic in  the  Country  (28);  Cod's  Au- 
tumn World  (  28) ;  Cod's  Care  in  Win- 
fter  (24)  .  Pre-pri 
iries  for  the  Church  School  Kinder- 
garten 4sfs  LP  7"  FAMILY  sd  col 
$19.50  each  fs  $5.25  rec  $2.  Modern 
day  stories  about  4-5-year-old  boys 
and  girls  designed  to  help  accomplish 
Christian  education  objectives. 

Story  of  Jesus:   Part   IV  6fs  SVE   sd  col 

complete  $40.50,  without  records  $27, 
each  with  record  $7.50,  without  record 
$5.  Full-color  photographs  portraying 
the  life  of  Christ,  recorded  commen- 
tary with  full  symphonic  musical  back- 
ground. Each  record  is  dual  purpose — 
children's  service  on  one  side;  adult's 
on  the  other.  Triumphal  Entry  and  the 
Cleansing  of  the  Temple  (41  frames), 
Passover  Supper  and  Betrayal  (43), 
Trial  (37),  Crucifixion  (30),  Resur- 
rection   (31),  Upper  Room   (30). 

The  Story  of  Spring  sfs  SVE  col  LP  33fr 
$5.50  LP  $3.00.  Correlates  with 
springtime  church  school  lessons.  Rec- 
ord includes  familiar  songs.  Scripture, 
prayer.    Pri.  5-8 

Summertime  Activities  fs  ERCH  77fr  si 
col  $5.  How  one  church  gradually  de- 
veloped a  more  adequate  summertime 
program  for  its  children  and  youth.    A 

Summoning  of  Everyman  mp  GENERAL 
FILMS  40min  sd  cor.  An  adaptation 
of  the  famous  morality  play. 

To  Each  a  Gift  mp  CONCORDIA  30min 
sd  col  lease  $300  b&w  lease  $180  r$9 
-$22.50.  A  period  picture  from  the 
turn  of  the  century  tells  the  heart- 
warming story  of  how  love  and  under- 
standing bring  Christmas  to  a  family 
of  Swedish  immigrants. 

Top  Secrets  mp  NEW  LIFE  20  min  sd  col 
r$9.  Jim  Schreiber  uses  his  unique 
prowess  as  a  top  spinner  to  illustrate 
spiritual  truths.  True  life  story  of  his 
activity  as  a  northwoods  pioneer  mis- 
sionary.   Family. 

Train  of  Action  mp  ERCL  20  sd  col  r$12. 
How  a  church  becomes  truly  concerned 
about  persons  of  all  races  as  a  result 
of  a  quickening  of  its  faith.  A  dis- 
placed family  is  brought  into  the  con- 
gregation.   JH  SH  A 

Tumbleweed  Man  mp  FAMILY  30min  sd 
col  r$  1 5  b&w  r$9.  Modern  version 
of  the  parable  of  the  tree  and  its 
fruit  (Luke  6:43-451.  Young  hus- 
band drags  his  family  along  aimlessly 
from  job  to  job,  steeped  in  self-pity; 
a  kindly  motel  owner  shows  him  his 
need  for  Christ  and  gives  the  little 
family  the  strength  to  face  its  prob- 
lems.    El-A 

Turn  the  Other  Cheek  mp  FAMILY 
15min  sd  col  r$8  b&w  r$5.  An  apol- 
ogy for  thoughtless  conduct  opens  the 
way  for  reconciliation  of  estranged 
neighbors  and  their  children.  "Our 
Children"  series-  Modern-day  appli- 
cation of  Jesus'  admonition.    JH-A 

The    Two    Shall    Be    One    mp    PRO    CA 

28min  sd  col  r$13.  A  mixed  marriage 
reaches  understanding  in  a  one-faith 
family.  Needs  preparation  and  discus- 
sion for  effective  use.    A 

Using  Records  Effectively  fs  BROADMAN 
43fr  col  manual  $3.  Explains  use  of 
the  6-point  record  system  in  churches 
of  all  sizes.    A 

Wait  a    Minute    fs    BFC   74fr    LP    sd   col. 


Asks  children  to  pause  before  spending 
their  money  on  non-essentials,  in 
view  of  what  it  will  buy  to  help  needy 
children  in  other  lands.    Pri  El 

Woking  Middle  Eost  mp  UNUSUAL  31 
min  sd  col  $300  r$15.  Filmed  in  Egypt, 
Lebanon,  Syria,  Jordan,  and  Isroel, 
the  narration  discusses  current  prob- 
lems of  the  area  in  the  light  of  the 
prophetic   word   of   God. 

Why   We    Have   Thanksgiving    fs   SVE    si 

col  $6.  Traces  Thanksgiving  observ- 
ances from  Bible  times.  Also  Indians 
for  Thanksgiving  sfs  col  LP  $10  — 
Lost  Indian  boy  is  befriended  by  Pil- 
grim girls  and  his  people  join  in 
Thanksgiving  feast.     El-A 

SCIENCE:  BIOLOGY  &  PHYSIOLOGY 

Adaptations   of    Plants    and   Animals    mp 

CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Adaptations  of  living  things 
to  environment,  for  food-getting  and 
protection,  are  illustrated  by  both 
familiar  and  unusual  examples.  Int. 

Adelie  Penguins  of  the  Antarctic  mp  MH 

20min  sd  col  $200  b&w  $100.  Life 
cycle  of  the  inquisitive,  fearless,  and 
charming  block  and  white  birds. 
Filmed  ot  Signey  Island  in  the  South 
Orkney  Islands,  the  story  begins  with 
the  trek  of  the  adult  birds  over  the 
frozen  sea  on  their  return  to  the  breed- 
ing grounds  and  ends  with  the  de- 
parture of  the  grown  young. 

Aedes     Aegypti     Survey     Techniques     fs 

USDHEW  82fr  si  col  loan  (purchase 
from  UWF).  Documents  techniques 
used  in  surveying  the  status  of  a  yel- 
low-fever-carrying mosquito,  showing 
orientation  and  briefing  of  personnel, 
selection  of  areas  to  be  sampled,  types 
of  equipment  used,  habitats  of  Aedes 
Aegypti,  larvae  sampling  and  adult  col- 
lecting. 

The  African  Lion  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea 

$6.  Scenes  from  Walt  Disney  film  of 
African  animal  life  and  environment. 
JH   SH   C 

Alpine  Flowers  mp  PETITE  II  min  sd 
col  $100.  Yearly  cycle  of  vivid  moun- 
tain flora  and  its  adaptation  to  cli- 
mate belts  and  other  conditions.  JH-A 

Animal  Friends  4fs  SVE  col  with  two 
records  $27.50  separate  filmstrips  $6 
separate  records  (2  narrations)  $3. 
Based  on  Rand  McNolly  Elf  Book 
Series:  Hide-Away  Puppy  (44  fr) ; 
Chester,  The  Little  Pony  (45);  Little 
Mailman  of  Boyberry  Lone  (45);  Mr. 
Bear's  House    (51  ).  Pri. 

Animal    Habitats    mp    FA    10m  in    sd    col 

$100;  b&w  $75.  Shows  specific  adap- 
tations of  animals  to  varying  conditions 
in  desert,  deciduous  and  evergreen  for- 
ests, prairie,  Arctic-tundra  and  moun- 
tain timberline  areas.  Award,  Cleve- 
land  Film   Festival.     Int.,   JH,   SH 

Animal  Kingdom  27sl  CBS  $25.  Taken 
of  the  new  exhibit  of  the  same  name 
at  the  Chicago  Natural  History  Mu- 
seum, the  set  includes  8  slides  of  the 
large  phylum  exhibits  and  19  slidfes  of 
details,  selected  specimen  mounts, 
paintings  and  habitat  scenes.  Complete 
manuscript  file  of  descriptive  and  ex- 
planatory sheets  prepared  by  the  Mu- 
seum's staff.  Set  40MT2  includes  only 
the  8  phylum  exhibit  slides  at  $7.40. 
Individual  slides  also  available  at  95c 
in  Ready-mounts;  $1.20  in  plastic  and 
glass  mounts. 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
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417 


Animals  of  Alaska  mp  NORTHERN  1  1 
min  sd  col  $95.  The  major  animals  of 
our  49th  state,  plus  some  typical 
smaller  animals,  bring  out  salient  facts 
about  habitat,  climate,  life  in  the 
northland.     El  JH 

Animals   of   fhe    Indian    Jungle   mp    EBF 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100.  Crocodiles,  mon- 
keys, tiger,  python,  rodents,  antelopes, 
cobra,   mongoose,   wild  elephants.    Int. 

Antelopes    on    the    Plains    of   Africa    mp 

MH  lOmin  sd  col  $110  b&w  $55. 
Wide  variation  in  size  and  appearance 
among  the  more  than  100  species.  Se- 
quences depict  running  and  jumping 
power,  use  of  horns  as  weapons,  type 
of  country  in  which  they  live. 

Ant  Palace  ANT  WORLD  $5.95-$7.95. 
Available  in  9"xl  1"  or  12"xl5"  size, 
display  provides  a  easy  method  of 
studying  ant  life. 

The  Arctic  Wilderness  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36 

ea  $6.  Scenes  from  Walt  Disney  mo- 
tion picture  of  same  title  make  a  most 
impressive  account  of  animal  and  hu- 
man life  in  the  Arctic.   JH  SH  C 

The  Basic  Nature  of  Sexual  Reproduction 

mp  INDIANA  15min  sd  col.  Brief  re- 
view of  sex  in  plants  and  animals.  Na- 
ture of  the  gametes  (size,  shape,  mo- 
bility differences  between  male  and 
female).    SH,  C. 

Beach  and  Seo  Animols:  2nd  Edition  mp 

EBF  1  Imin  sd  col  $120  bGrw  $60.  Pre- 
sents a  selection  of  the  many  different 
kinds  of  animals  found  on  the  beaches 
and  in  the  woter  just  off  the  beaches 
Int. 

Bee  Society  fs  VEC  26fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
The  bee  colony's  inhabitants,  police- 
men, unemployment,  air  conditioning, 
travel,  communication,  services,  and 
products  are  discussed. 

Big  Animals  of  Africa  mp  EBF  1  Imin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Zebras,  giraffes, 
wildebeest,  eland,  Thompson's  gazelle; 
cheetahs,  leopords,  lions;  hippos,  ele- 
phants, rhinoceros;  ostrich,  baboon, 
monitor  lizard,  crocodile,  aordvork 
Int. 

Biology  and  Geography  of  Pacific  North- 
west si  THOMPSON  col  2x2  35c  ea. 
Several  thousand  subjects,  arranged  in 
sets  of  30-100  slides.  Trees,  birds, 
Indians,  human  physiology. 

Birds  of  Canada  (series)  fs  BOWMAR. 
The  Common  Loon  36fr  col  $5.  JH 
The  Kingfisher  26fr  col  $5.     Int  JH 

Canadian  Animals  (series)  fs  NFBC- 
BOWMAR  col  (S)  $5.  Captions  and 
Manual.  Toads  and  Frogs  of  Eastern 
Canada;  The  Raccoon;  The  Pocket 
Copher;   Snakes  of  Canada.     JH   SH   C 

Chameleon  mp  IFB  8min  sd  col  $80  r$4 
Characteristics  ond  habits  of  the  cha- 
meleon are  depicted  in  color  with  ex- 
treme close-ups  to  show  detoils  of  feet 
eyes,  toil.  ' 

Climbing  Plants  mp  UWF  lOmin  sd 
Speeded  up  photography  shows  how 
weok-stemmed  plants  grow,  entwine 
ond  attach  themselves:  sharpthorned 
cirmbers,  oeriol-rooted  ivy,  tendril 
clinging  peo. 

USDHEW  70  fr  lOmin  sd  col  loan 
(purchase  from  UWF).  Correct  meth- 
ods of  collecting,  preserving,  and  ship- 
ping insects  and  certain  other  arthro- 
pods. Collecting  equipment  and  tech- 
niques are  shown;  methods  of  pinning 
and  labeling  with  pertinent  data  and 
packing  for  d  slant  shipment. 

4)8 


Elephant  Baby  mp  EBF  14min  sd  col 
$150  b&w  $75.  Training  of  a  work 
elephant  from  the  tinre  it  is  bom  un- 
til it  takes  its  place  in  the  work  line 
Pri    El 

Flat  Pictures  3  sets  DODSON  col  $1    per 
set    of    22     pictures    7x9".      a)  Birds, 
b)  Flowers,  c)  Animals. 
Flat   Pictures   9   sets   DONOHUE    10x12" 
in  4-color  offset  $1  — 12  to  set:  Trav- 
eling   with    the    Birds,    Wild    Animals, 
Domestic  Animals,  Birds  at  Home,  An- 
imal   Babies,  Animal   Ancestors,    Wild- 
flowers.    Pri.   Int. 
Forest  Tent  Caterpillar  mp  NFBC    18min 
sd  col  $160  b&w  $80.    Damage  which 
this  voracious  Insect  inflicts  on  decidu- 
ous forests;  closeup  photography  shows 
life  cycle,  feeding  habits. 
Fossils:    Clues    to    Prehistoric    Times    mp 
CORONET    11    min   sd  col    $100  b&w 
$55.  Where  fossils  are  found,  how  they 
were    formed,    and   what   they    tell    us 
about  life  on  earth.  Museum  dioramos, 
animation,    and    fossil    specimens    are 
used  to  explain  the  work  of  scientists 
and  their  findings.    Int. 
Fossil     Invertebrates     1  1  si    CBS    $10.20- 
Color    transparencies    of    dioramas    of 
fossil     invertebrates    by    George    Mar- 
chand,    taken   at   the   Chicago    Natural 
History  Museum. 
Fossil  Vertebrates — Paintings  of  Restora- 
tions   by    John    Conrad    Hansen    37sl 
CBS.  Paintings  and  exhibits  in  the  Chi- 
cago Natural  History  Museum. 
Frog   (Second  Edition)   mp  EBF   11  min  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.   Reveals  the   fas- 
cinating life  story  of  the  frog,  utilizing 
close-up  photography,   amazing   time- 
lapse      and      slow-motion      sequences. 
Traces    the    frog's    development    from 
eggs  to  odult,  with   interesting  details 
of  its  woy  of  life.   Int. 
Growth   of  Seeds   mp   EBF    1 3min   sd  col 
$125   b&w   $62.50.   Designed   to  help 
the  student  understond  and  appreciate 
the    importonce    of   seeds    to    man,    to 
know   the    function   of   plant   seeds    in 
the    reproductive    process,    to    observe 
the    structure    and    different    ports    of 
the  seed,  and  to  learn   the  conditions 
most   favorable   for   seed   germination. 
JH. 

Habitat  Groups  of  Mammals  60sl  CBS 
$57.80.  This  comprehensive  set  in- 
cludes all  of  the  slides  offered  in  the 
Chicago  Natural  History  Museum's  ex- 
hibits of  mammals. 

Hippos  mp  MH  1  Imin  sd  col  $1  10  b&w 
$55.  Life  of  the  hippopotamus  in  New 
York's  famed  Bronx  Zoo  and  in  its 
native  Africa.  Scenes  show  two  hippo 
babies  in  the  zoo;  then  life  on  the 
spocious  veldt  below  Mt.  Kilimanjaro 
in    Tongonyiko. 

How  Green  Plants  Make  and  Use  Food 
mp  CORONET  I  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Stressing  the  concept  that  all  liv- 
ing things  depend  directly  or  indirectly 
on  food  made  by  green  plants,  shows 
the  factors  required  by  plants  for  life 
and  growth;  sunlight,  carbon  dioxide, 
water,  and  soluble  minerals.  Describes 
process  of  photosynthesis.    SH. 

How  Living  Things  Change  mp  CORONET 
1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Man  is 
oble  to  effect  changes  in  plants  and 
oninriols  but  living  things  hove  been 
slowly  changing  for  millions  of  years 
Explanations  offered  for  these  changes 
include  the  major  evolutionary  theories 
of  Lomorck,  Darwin,  and  de  Vries 
which  ore  exomined,  illustrated,  ond 
compared.  SH. 


Human  Body:  Digestive  System  mp  COR- 
ONET    14min     sd    col     $125     b&w 
$68.75.     Animation,    X-ray,    and    live 
action  scenes  of  the  major  digestive  or- 
gans   give    a    detailed    account   of    the 
function  of  this  system — to  break  down 
chemically  the  complex  nutrients,  car- 
bohydrates, proteins,  and  fats  into  sim- 
ple    food     materials.      Indicates     roles 
played  by  the  salivary  glands,  esopha- 
gus,    stomach,     pancreas,     liver,     gall 
bladder,  and  intestines.    SH. 
Learning  About   Flowers   mp   EBF    1  1  min 
sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Illustrates  thot 
the    main    function    of   a    flower   is   to 
produce   seeds.    It   is   designed   olso  to 
help   the   pupil   appreciate   the   beauty 
of   flowers   and   to   recognize   some   of 
the  more  common  flowers  of  our  fields 
ond  gardens.  Pri. 
Learning   About    Leaves    mp    EBF    llmin 
sd    col     $120    b&w    $60.      Varieties, 
functions,    relationship    to    other    parts 
of  the  plant,  seasonal  changes,  useful- 
ness.    Int.  JH 

Life  Cycle  of  a  Plant  mp  UWF  lOmin  sd. 
Growth  is  traced  from  seed  to  minia- 
ture plant  to  new  seed. 

Life  in  a  Cell  mp  WORLD  WIDE  I4mln 
sd  col  $145  b&w  $72.  Based  on  the 
life  cycle  and  behavior  of  the  Amoebo 
shown  through  dark-field  cine  photo- 
micrography. Planned  to  facilitate  the 
teaching  of  such  biological  concepts 
as;  Whot  does  it  mean  to  be  olive.' 
How  can  a  single  cell  perform  the 
basic  life  functions.'  How  ore  the  one- 
celled  animals  classified.'  Why  ore 
scientists  interested  in  life  in  a  single 
cell?  SH. 

Life  in  the  Sea  mp  EBF  1  1  min  sd  col  $  1  20 
b&w    $60.     Three    types;    the    micro- 
scopic,  the  mainly  stationary,   and  the 
moving.     Importance   of   sunlight;    pri- 
mary search  for  food  and  avoidance  of 
being  eaten  by  others.     Int. 
Life   on   o   Dead   Tree  mp   FA    1  Omin   sd 
col  $100  b&w  $50.  Dove  and  Tommy 
find   on   old   dead   tree    in   the   woods. 
As  they  explore  it,  they  find  that  it  is 
the  home  of  mony  different  plants  and 
onimols:      lizards,      beetles,      crickets, 
slugs,  fungus  plants,  tree  salamanders, 
ants,   gopher  snakes,   and  many  other 
living   things.    Int. 
Life  Story  of   Fern   mp   UWF    I6min   sd. 
Study  of  two  generations  of   the   fern 
showing  structure  of  mole  and  female 
organs  and  process  of  fertilizotion. 
Lions    at   Home    mp    MH     llmin    sd   col 
$110    b&w    $55.    Filmed    on    location 
in  Africo,  shows  hunting  habits,  fovor- 
ite  prey,  enemies,  sociable  family  life. 
Living  and  Non-Living  Things  mp  UWF 
lOmin    sd.     Explains    differences    be- 
tween   plants   and   animals    and    non- 
living   things.    The    chicken    and    the 
runner  bean  ore  compared  with  each 
other  and  with  a  kite,  railroad  engine, 
crystals.    Animated    sequences    odd    to 
the  clority  of  the  presentation.    Int. 
The  Living  Desert  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea 
$6.    Based  on  Walt  Disney  motion  pic- 
ture   classic.      The    life    and    environ- 
ment  of    the   desert    is    portrayed    very 
clearly.    JH  SH  C 
Looking   at   Cells   fs   SYRACUSE    28fr    si 
col.      Color    drawings    illustrate    struc- 
ture,   function    and   activity   of    various 
types  of  cells.    Captioned.    JH  SH 
Man  Against  a  Fungus  mp  NFBC  37min 
sd    col     $280    b&w    $140.      Struggle 
waged    each    year    against    the    wheat 
rust    fungus.     Animation,    time-lapse, 
and  cinephotomicrography   illustrate 
the  life  cycle. 


Microscopic  Life;  The  World  of  fhe  In- 
visible mp  EBF  1 4min  sd  b&w  $75. 
The  life  to  be  found  in  a  jar  of  pond 
water.  Amoeba,  euglena,  volvox,  ro- 
tifers, Cyclops,  daphnia,  bryozoa,  hy- 
dra, algae,  diatom,  and  desmid.  Int 
JH 

Mr.      and      Mrs.      Robin's      Family      mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Story  of  a  robin  family  from 
early  spring  until  late  fall. 

Nitrogen  Cycle  mp  UWF  1 4min  sd.  The 
route  followed  by  nitrogen  in  its  cir- 
culation between  the  atmosphere  and 
compounds  making  up  protoplasm  of 
living  organism.  Photomicrography  and 
cineradiology  show  actual  functions  of 
the  root-hairs  associated  with  nodules, 
fungi,  and  bacteria. 

Ostrich  mp  IFB  7min  sd  col  $70  r$3.50. 
Shown  in  their  natural  habitat  on  the 
Karroo  in  South  Africa,  their  appear- 
ance, close-up  details  of  structure  of 
legs  and  feet,  neck,  head;  feeding; 
movement;  nesting  ond  hatching  eggs. 

Photosynthesis  mp  UWF  1 5min  sd. 
Chemical  changes  within  the  plant  ore 
explained  by  actual  photography  plus 
animation;  carbohydrates  formed  in 
chlorophyll-containing  cells;  manufac- 
ture of  glucose. 

Plant  Fossils  GENERAL  BIOLOGICAL 
Small  Set  of  Coal  Age  Plants  gives 
examples  of  five  different  species 
($2.50).  Introductory  set  of  Coal  Age 
Plants  consists  of  ten  specimens,  most- 
ly fossil  ferns  l$4.50).  Advanced 
Set  of  Coal  Age  Plants  consists  of  1  2 
selected  specimens  of  ferns,  lyco- 
podiums    and    equisetums     ($14.50). 

Plant  Survival  mp  UWF  1  1  min  sd.  Shows 
self-protective  devices  used  in  stages 
of  plant  growth  and  defenses  of  flowers 
and  leaves  against  damage  by  rain 
and  animals. 

Prehistoric  Life  —  Mural  Painting  by 
Charles  R.  Knight  38sl  GBS  $35.30. 
Paintings  and  exhibits  from  the  Chica- 
go Natural  History  Museum. 

Protozoo  mp  EBF  llmin  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $50.  Vividly  portrays  the  variety 
and  life  functions  of  one-celled  ani- 
mals. Photographed  by  one  of  the 
masters  of  color  photomicrography.  Dr. 
Roman  Vishnioc.  Shows  how  Protozoa 
are  classified,  how  they  eat,  and  re- 
production.  SH. 

Reproduction  in  Plants  mp  CORONET 
13i/2min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Sexual  and  asexual  reproduction;  self- 
pollinization,  cross-pollinization.  How 
plant  strains  are  improved  by  selec- 
tive breeding.    SH  JH 

Root  Development  mp  UWF  9min  sd. 
Photography  speeded  up  30,000  times 
reveals  root  structure  and  growth.  Ac- 
tion of  root  mechanisms  and  sensitivity 
of  the  root  tip  are  demonstrated. 

Roots  of  Plants:  2nd  Edition  mp  EBF 
lOmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Depicts 
types  of  roots,  root  growth,  and  os- 
mosis.   JH. 


TEACHER 

INSPIRED 

Fl  LMS 

{Send  for  free  catalog) 

Petil-e  Film   Co. 

6101   Fremont  Ave.,  Seattle  3,  Wash. 

The    Salmon's    Struggle    for    Survival    mp 

NFBC  27min  sd  col  $200.  Because 
salmon  must  spawn  at  river  headwa- 
ters its  survival  as  a  species  is  threat- 
ened by  natural  and  man-made  ob- 
stacles to  the  migration  survival.  JH 
SH 

Seed  Dispersal  mp  UWF  1 4min  sd.  Close- 
up  photography  shows  devices  that 
scatter,  plant,  and  protect  seeds — 
wind,  animals,  exploding  fruits,  seed 
burial. 

Seifritz  on  Protoplasm  mp  EFLA  26min 
sd  b&w  $105.  Classic  science  teach- 
ing film,  the  "stuff  of  life"  is  dem- 
onstrated, its  organization,  response  to 
stimuli,  powers  of  adaption.    SH  C 

Simple  Plonts:  Algae  ond  Fungi  mp 
CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  How  simple  plants  differ  from 
higher  plants;  major  differences  be- 
tween algae  and  fungi.  SH. 

Simple  Plants:  Bacteria  mp  CORONET 
131/2  min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Useful  and  harmful  varieties;  growth, 
culture;  antibiotics.  Photomicrography 
reveals  varieties  and  bacterial  diges- 
tive process.     Enzymes.    SH  JH  C 

Spring  Flowers  of  Eastern  Canada  fs 
BOWMAR  92fr  si  col  $5.  Forty-three 
of  the  most  common  spring  flowers. 
El-A 

Story  of  a  Frog  mp  UWF  I  3min  sd.  Slow- 
motion  and  X-ray  photography  to- 
gether with  animoted  diagrams  ex- 
plain the  processes  of  digestion, 
assimilation,  eliminotion,  and  circula- 
tion. 

Story  of  a  Trout  Hatchery  mp  ATHENA 

13min  sd  col  $135  b&w  $75.  The  life 
cycle  of  various  kinds  of  trout  as  pre- 
sented from  the  time  of  hatching  to 
the  planting  in  streams;  part  played  by 
the  state  in  operating  fish  hatcheries. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

Story  of  Bees  mp  UWF  20min  sd.  Life 
cycle  of  the  bee;  collecting  and  stor- 
ing nectar  and  pollen;  work  of  the 
Queen;  remarkable  community  life. 

Trees:  How  We  Identify  Them  mp  COR- 
ONET llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55. 
Students  are  motivated  to  greater  in- 
terest in  trees  of  their  area;  evergreen 
and  deciduous;  identification  by  shape, 
bark,   leaves  and  fruit.     Int  JH 

The  Vanishing  Prairie  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36 
ea  $6.  Scenes  from  Walt  Disney  clas- 
sic motion  picture.    JH  SH  C 

Walt  Disney's  The  Arctic  Wilderness  6fs 
EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Based  on  the  mo- 
tion picture  theatrically  released.  Each 
strip  contains  review  ond  discussion 
questions:  The  Northland,  Rodents 
of  the  Northland,  Marine  Mammals 
of  the  Northland,  Arctic  Foxes  and 
Wolves,  Wolverines  and  Weasels  of 
the  Northland,  Birds  of  the  Northland. 
Int. 

Water  Birds  mp  DISNEY  31  min  sd  col 
lease.  Product  of  the  patient  and  poin- 
stoking  three  years'  work  of  sixteen 
naturalist-photographers  with  narra- 
tion and  music  added  to  creote  an 
Academy  Award  film.  One  of  the 
True  Life  adventure  series.  Shows  rare 
glimpses  into  the  behavior  of  seaside 
and  marshland  feathered  creatures. 

Wildlife  and  Timber  mp  USDA  7min  sd 
col  &  b&w.  The  interesting  manage- 
ment relationship  between  wildlife  and 
timber  in  the  Ocalo  Notional  Forest  in 
Florida. 

Woodcock  mp  IFB  6min  sd  col  $60  r$3. 
Plumage,  natural  camouflage,  nesting 
and  feeding  habits. 


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Dual  Sound  Reader 


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operation 

•  16  or  35mm  Magnetic  Model 

$195.00 

•  16  or  35mm  Optical  Model 

$195.00 

The  Camera  Mart  Inc. 

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419 


WORKING  WATER 

How  water  is  stored  and  brought  to  dry 
lands.  Nature's  balance  of  sun,  soil,  and 
water.      Modern    irrigation    methods. 

(Suggested    for    Resources  and  Conservation, 
Elementary    through    Junior    High). 

Write  for  catalogue  and  previews 

PAT   DOWLINC   PICTURES 

t056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.. 
Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 


Work  of  the  Blood  mp  EBF  1  3min  sd  col 
$125  bCrw  $62.50.  Composition, 
function,  circulatory  systems,  red  and 
white  cells,  clotting  and  healing,  trans- 
fusion technique.    JH   SH 

You  and  Your  Eyes  mp  DISNEY  lOmin 
sd  col  $100.  Unique  characteristics 
(rods  and  conest  distinguish  the  hu- 
man eye,  allowing  judgment  of  dis- 
tance, color,  closeup  vision.    JH-A 

SCIENCE:  GENERAL 

Astronomy  2fs  UWF  si  b&w  ea  $3.50. 
The  Planets,  The  Stars.    JH  SH 

By  Their  Deeds  mp  USDIBR  28min  sd 
col  free.  Engineering  and  scientific 
aspects  of  water  resources  develop- 
ment in  the  fields  of  irrigation,  hydro- 
electric power,  flood  control,  recrea- 
tion,  navigation,  etc.    HS  C  A 

Climate  and  the  World  We   Live   In   mp 

CORONET  Hmin  sd  col  $125  bCrw 
$68.75.  Shows  the  determining  factors 
of  climate  —  latitude,  altitude,  near- 
ness to  water,  ocean  currents,  prevoil- 
ing  winds,  and  mountain  ranges;  sim- 
ilar types  of  climate.  JH. 

Continental  Glaciers  mp  OSU  13min  sd 
col  $130.  A  scientific  tour  of  the 
Western  Hemisphere's  great  Greenland 
Glocier  by  means  of  ice-breaker,  snow- 
cot,  and  helicopter.  The  anatomy  of 
the  glacier  is  graphically  portrayed  in 
an  onimated  cross-section  showing  how 
snows  build  up  and  melt  off  as  the  vast 
interior  ice  streams  out  in  ribbon- 
shaped  outlet  glaciers.   SH. 

Conservation   of  Our   Resources   9fs   EYE 

Set  of  9  in  color  $25  eo.  $4.  Vital 
importance  of  natural  and  human  re- 
sources ond  the  basic  need  for  their 
conservation.  Titles  include:  This  Land 
of  Ours,  Waste  of  Our  Resources, 
Need  for  Conservation,  Water  and  Its 
Conservation,  Soil  and  Its  Conserva- 
tion, Conservotion  of  Our  Forests 
Wildlife  .  .  .  Minerols  .  .  .  Human  Re- 
sources.   Int. 

Earthquakes   and   Volcanoes    mp    FA    10 

mm.    Causes    ond    relationship    to    one 
another.    Int. 

Elementary  Science  Series  fs  VISUAL  si 
col.  Teacher-made  productions  in  bi- 
ology, physics,  chemistry,  safety,  JH 
5H 

^"^aJIIkV!?"  *"*''  '  5P''6  Satellite  24sl 
AMNH  Set  of  24  2x2  slides  $14.40 
r  $1.20.  Prepared  by  American  Mu- 
seum-Hayden  Planetarium  astronomer 
Thomas  D.  Nicholson,  the  series  illus- 
trates and  explains  the  development  of 
the  satellite  program,  the  specific  de- 
sign and  performance  of  research  satel- 
ites,  the  kinds  of  studies  which  satel- 
lites can  make  possible,  and  the  use  of 
the  Vanguard  rocket  in  satellite 
launching.  Discusses  possibilities  for 
observing  satellites  in  space. 

420 


Exploring   Space   mp    LdR    26   mi    sd   col 

$175  r$15;  b&w  $100  r$10.  De- 
velopment of  rockets,  fuels,  mecha- 
nisms, jet  propulsion,  views  of  earth 
taken  from  V-2.  Historical  origins 
and  perspective.    SH  C  A 

500  Mile  Adventure  mp  RCA  30min  sd 
col  free.  1957  Memoriol  Day  outo 
race  at  Indianapolis  Speedway.  Shows 
how  a  micro- miniature  radio  receiver 
is  used  to  coordinate  the  filming  of 
the  race. 

Fundamental  Elements  of  Weather  1  Ofs 
EYE  Set  of  10  in  color  $25  ea  $4. 
Weather  and  Life,  Weother  Power- 
house, Adventures  of  a  Raindrop,  Our 
Ocean  of  Air,  Whirling  Winds,  World 
of  Clouds,  Thunder  and  Lightning, 
Weatherman  at  Work,  Changing  the 
Weather,  Weather  Folklore.   Int. 

Fundamentals  of  Science  9fs  EYE  Set  of  9 
in  color  $25  ea  $4.  Deal  with  science 
in  terms  of  the  youngest  children. 
Helps  them  to  develop  skills  in  mak- 
ing observations,  doing  simple  experi- 
ments, interpreting  pictures  and  dia- 
grams, and  developing  and  understand- 
ing general  concepts  in  science.  Spring 
and  Summer,  Autumn  and  Winter,  Air 
Wind  and  Weather,  Just  Animals,  Ani- 
mals Crow  and  Change,  Plants  Crow 
and  Change,  Experiences  with  Water, 
Sounds  Around  Us,  Rolling  Along.  Pri. 

The  Geophysical  Year  fs  CUAF  42fr  si 
b&w  apply.  Purpose  and  international 
participation.  Arctic  bases.  Electronic 
calculators.  Rockets,  earth  satellites. 
JH  SH 

How  We  Explore  Space  mp  FA  1 5min 
sd  color.  Shows  instruments  with  which 
astronomers  observe  and  measure; 
color  films  of  the  planets,  recession  of 
Mars  ice  caps,  Jupiter  and  its  moons, 
spectacular  display  of  solar  promi- 
nences. JH 

Let's  Visit  the  Smithsonian  fs  SVE  50  fr 

col  with  record  $10  with  guide  $6.50. 
History  of  its  founding,  authority  by 
which  it  is  administered,  various  mu- 
seurris  and  other  facilities  which  make 
up  its  organization  and  carry  on  its 
work,    representative  exhibits.   JH. 

Mon  in  Space  mp  DISNEY  35min  sd  col 
$300  lease.  Authoritatively  traces 
rocket  development  from  ancient 
Chinese  weopons  to  modern  missiles. 
Predicts  the  establishing  of  a  man 
made  satellite  and  depicts  in  detail 
how  mon  will  moke  his  first  flight  to 
outer  spoce. 

Meteorological  Series  6fs  UWF  Cloud 
Formations  (25  fr,  b&w).  Weather: 
Fog  (46),  Condensation  Trails  (Con- 
trails -48  fr).  Thunderstorms  (63), 
Turbulence  (51),  Low  Ceilings  and 
Low  Visibilities    (40). 

Minerals  and  Rocks:  Stones  of  the  Earth 

mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Proper  methods  of  examining  rocks, 
use  of  stondard  tests  to  identify  and 
classify  specimens,  differences  between 
rriinerals  ond  rocks,  formation  of  three 
kinds  of  rock,  importance  of  geology 
and  geologists.    Int. 

The    Moon    and    How    It   Affects    Us    mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Size,  movement,  distance  in  re- 
lation to  earth;  "seas,"  craters,  moun- 
tain ranges;  eclipses;  phases;  effect 
on  earth's  tides.    Int  JH 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE   1931 

SINCE   1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS          | 

BIOLOGY 

HEALTH  &  SAFETY 

PHYSICS 

GENERAL    SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY 

MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY 

BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  in            | 

Brilliont 

Spectracolor 

VISUAL 

SCIENCES 

Box  S99E 

Suffem,  New  York 

Primary  Science  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  ea  $6. 
For  grades  2-3-4.  Night  and  Day,  The 
Seasons,  Our  Weather,  The  Air,  The 
Earth,  The  Night  Sky.    Prim.  Int. 

Restless  Sphere  mp  SCREENCRAFT  80 
and  56  min  versions  b&w  sd.  Com- 
plete report  on  the  International  Geo- 
physical Year,  filmed  in  17  countries 
and  narrated  by  Prince  Philip,  The 
Duke  of  Edinburgh.  Discusses  studies 
of  the  earth's  interior,  the  earth's  sur- 
face, and  the  outer  atmosphere. 

Road  of  the  Stars  mp  ROCKET  26min 
sd  col  free.  History  of  rocketry;  Ger- 
man leadership  in  World  War  II;  cur- 
rent theory  and  experimentation;  spec- 
tactular  news  reel  footage  of  tests.  SH 
C  A 

Russian  Rocket  to  the  Moon  mp  BRAN- 
DON 8min  sd  b&w  $30.  Animation 
treatment  of  unmanned  baby  tank, 
shot  for  a  3-stage  rocket  launched 
from  a  cosmic  space  ship,  refueled  by 
another  guided  rocket  in  outer  space. 
The  tank  lands  on  the  moon  and  ra- 
dios back  its  findings.    JH  SH  C  A 

Science  Adventures  6mp  MOODY  12- 
15min  sd  col  r$6.  Each  film  deals 
with  young  students'  reaction  to  some 
natural  science  phenomenon,  and  re- 
lates science  and  religion  by  making 
God  the  ultimate  reference  for  both. 
JH  SH 

Science    and    Transportation     Series    6fs 

MH  col  $35  eo  $6.50.  Fundomentol 
scientific  focts  behind  the  various 
means  of  transportation.  Moving 
Heovy  Objects  on  Land  explains  fric- 
tion; Moving  on  Water  explains  flota- 
tion, movement,  steering;  Overcoming 
Gravity  explains  air  travel;  Controlling 
Airplanes;  Getting  Power  from  En- 
gines— steam  and  gasoline;  Flying 
with  Jets  and   Rockets.    Int. 

Simple  Machines  fs  VEC  24fr  $3.50. 
Basic  facts  concerning  six  simple  ma- 
chines and  how  they  help  man  by 
multiplying  his  strength.  Int. 

Space  Scientist  mp  NEUBACHER   1  Imin 
sd  col   $110.     Scientist,    in   space   suit, 
performs   experiments    inside   a    unique 
vacuum  chamber,   simulating  phenom- 
ena of  outer  space.    JH  SH 

Space  Technology  (series)  mp  UC  17 
programs  each  21/2  hours  r$2300.  A 
roster  of  36  world-famed  scientists 
presents  a  sound  and  imaginative  ex- 
position of  the  fundamental  principles 
of  very  long-range  ballistic  missiles. 
Each  of  the  programs  may  be  retained 
4  days  and  used  as  often  as  desired 
during  that  period.  Lecture  notes  are 
supplied.    C 

The    Sun    anci    How    It    Affects    Us    mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Size,  distance  from  earth,  phys- 
ical nature  and  effect  on  earth's  life, 
weather,  tides.  Corona,  prominences, 
flares  and  sunspots.     JH    Int 


1  r\r-  rt 


fhings  Dissolve  mp  MH  lOmin  sd  b&w 
$50.  Using  a  wide  variety  of  everyday 
examples,  the  film  demonstrates  that 
some  things  dissolve;  some  do  not,  and 
explains  how  important  this  is  to  us. 
Int. 

■Treasures  of  the  Earth  mp  CHURCHILL 
r  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Ani- 
mated film  shows  some  of  the  ways 
mineral  wealth  has  been  deposited  in 
the  earth.  Geologic  changes  and  their 
effect.  How  coal  is  formed  and  how 
oil  is  trapped  in  the  earth's  folds.  Se- 
lected for  showing  at  both  Edinburgh 
and  Venice  Film  Festivals  1958.  El 
JH  Correlated  with  Heath  Elem.  Sc. 
Texts. 

Trip  to  the  Moon  mp  EBF  I6min  sd  col 
$180  b&w  $90.  Utilizes  direct  obser- 
vation of  the  night  sky,  the  best  astro- 
nomical photographs,  and  a  series  of 
original  studies  of  the  moon's  land- 
scape on  which  are  based  third  dimen- 
sional animated  model  motion  pictures 
erecting  the  illusion  of  on  actual  sci- 
entific observation   of  the  moon.     Int. 

Understanding  Our  Earth:  Rocks  and 
Minerals  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $55.  Detailed  description 
of  three  main  classes  of  rocks  and  their 
origin.  Many  varied  uses  of  rocks  and 
minerals. 

Voice  of  Sputnik  rec  MRP  45rpm  $1  with 
booklet  "The  Earth  Satellite."  Actual 
signals  from  Sputnik  I;  reverse  side 
gives  imaginative  dramatization  of  car- 
rier rocket.    JH-SH-C. 

Whys  of  Elementary  Science:  Plants  4fs 
FH  30fr  eo  si  col  $20  ea  $6.  What 
Makes  a  Seed  Sprout,  What  Makes  a 
Plant  Grow,  How  Do  Plants  Get  Where 
They  Grow?  How  Do  Plants  Help  Us? 
Pri. 

Whys  of  Elementary  Science:  Simple 
Machines  4fs  FH  25-35fr  eo  si  col  $20 
ea  $6.  How  Wheels  Help  Us,  How 
Levers  Help  Us,  How  Romps  and 
Screws  Help  Us,  How  Wedges  Help 
Us.    Pri. 

The  Whys  of   Elementary  Science   II   4fs 

FH    si    col    $20    ea    $6.     Simple    ma- 
chines:    levers,     wedges,     wheels,     in- 
clines,   screws,    shown    by    stick    dia- 
grams.   Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

The  World  Around  Us:  International  Geo- 
physical Year  fs  NYTIMES  56  fr  b&w 
$2.50;  series  of  seven  $15.  Manual. 
How  man  is  learning  about  his  own 
planet  and  its  place  in  space.  jh,sh 
For  more  information  circle  21  S  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  PHYSICS  &  CHEMISTRY 

The  American  Engineer  mp  JAM  col  free. 
Panorama  of  achievements  of  129  en- 
gineers, including  atom-powered  sub- 
marine, TV-phone,  hunting  uranium 
with  helicopters.    JH  SH 

Atom  Comes  to  Town  mp  CCUS  29min 
sd  col  $160  r$15.  Atomic  advances 
shown  include  America's  first  atomic 
power  stations,  atomic  radiation  de- 
stroying live  cancer  cells,  giant  pea- 
nuts grown  by  atomic  energy,  radio- 
active automobile  engines,  atomic 
toothpaste  laboratory,  and  other  sub- 
jects. 

Atomic  Physics  (series)  5fs  UWF  si 
b&w  series  $17.50  ea  $4.00.  The 
Electron,  The  Positive  Particle,  The 
Nucleus,  Atom  Smashers,  Uranium 
Fission.    HS  C 


Atomic  Physics  (series)  6mp  UWF  sd 
b&w.  The  Atomic  Theory  lOmin  $60; 
Rays  from  the  Atom  12min  $100; 
Atom  Smashing  22min  $120;  The 
Nuclear  Structure  19min  $115;  Ura- 
nium Fission  24min  $150;  Unlocking 
the  Atom   19min  $115.    HS  C 

Atoms  for  Peace  3mp  UWF  eo  20min  sd 
Scientific  Advancement  covers  the 
progress  mode  in  production  of  atomic 
electric  power,  atomic  radiation  in  food 
production  and  preservation,  use  of 
isotopes  in  manufacturing  control; 
Working  Together  describes  coopera- 
tion of  atomic  scientists  through  inter- 
notionol  centers;  Training  Men  for  the 
Atomic  Age  explains  the  training  pro- 
gram in  nuclear  physics  for  foreign 
scientists  sponsored  by  the  U.  S. 
Atomic  Energy  Commission. 


Chemical  Conquest  mp  NFBC  25min  sd 
col  $200  b&w  $120.  How  chemical 
research  is  battling  plant  plagues,  and 
probing  ultimate  effects  of  toxic  sub- 
stances on  food-producing  soil.    SH  C 

Chemistry  in  College  mp  INDIANA 
14min  sd  col.  Surveys  class  and  lab- 
oratory work  included  in  a  chemistry 
major. 

Elementary  Science  (series)  fs  VISUAL 
si  col.  New  series  in  Spectracolor  by 
veteran   teacher-producer.     El 

Electricity   All   About   Us   mp   CORONET 

llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Jean 
learns  about  static,  electrical  circuits, 
how  electricity  is  generated  and  its 
importance  in  home  and  industry.  Int 
Pri 


.z 


The  /   nd  Annual 


NDUSTRIAL 


ilm 

^\uDIO- 
m#ISUAL 


& 


EXH  I  B  ITI  ON 


Under  fhe  Auspices   of  the 

NATIONAL  VISUAL  PRESENTATION  ASSOCIATION 

An  Exhibition  of  current  audio-visual  equipment,  techniques  and 
services  in  industry  and  education  for  conducting  training  and  sales 
meetings,  visual  presentations,  advertising  promotions,  etc.  ...  A 
special  exhibit  on  equipment  and  application  of  Closed  Circuit  Televi- 
sion .  .  .  Extensive  lecture  program  as  well  as  continuous  showings 
of  outstanding  films  presented  daily. 

OCTOBER  7-10 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

Trade  Show  Building — 500  Eighth  Avenue 


The  following  Associations  will  hold 
their  Meetings,  Workshops,  or  Semi- 
nars in   conjunction   with   the    Exhibition: 

National   Visual    Presentation   Association 

Industrial     Audio-Visual     Association 

Film   Producers  Association  of  New  York 

Magnetic   Recording   Industry  Association 

Det-ailed   program   end   odmission  tickets   mailed   upon   request 

Presented    by 

INDUSTRIAL  EXHIBITIONS.  Inc. 


New   York   State   A-V  Suppliers   Associa- 
tion 
Metropolitan    A-V   Council 
GOVERNMENT   EXHIBITS: 

U.   S.   OFFICE  OF   EDUCATION 

U.   S.   ARMY   PICTORIAL   SERVICES 

DIVISION 
U.    S.    NAVAL   TRAINING   DEVICE 

CENTER 
U.N.E.S.C.O. 


17  East  45th  Street— New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


oxford  7-4978 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


421 


Electronics  fs  CUAF  37fr  si  b&w.  Apply 
Radio,  Hi-Fi,  radar,  TV,  and  calcula- 
tors examples  of  electronics  applica- 
tion. History — 1906,  1920,  World 
War  II.    Look  into  the  future.    SH 

Energetically  Yours  rrip  SONJ  1 3min  sd 
col  free.  Animated  cartoon  treatment  of 
evolution  of  power  sources  from  hu- 
man muscle  to  atomic  fission.  JH 
SH  A 

Fuels — Their    Nature    and    Use    mp    EBF 

llmin  sd  b&w  $60.  Principal  fuels, 
their  source  the  sun,  how  heat  is 
transformed  to  mechanical  energy.  JH 
SH 

Heat — Its   Nature  and  Transfer  mp   EBF 

1  Imin  sd  b&w  $60.  This  is  a  second 
edition  of  earlier  film  Distributing 
Heat  Energy.  Theory,  sources,  trans- 
mission of  heat  energy.     JH   SH 

i  Choose  Chemistry!  mp  BAILEY  1  5min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  A  ninth-grade 
student  becomes  interested  in  chem- 
istry and  mathematics,  decides  to  make 
science  his  life  career.    JH  SH 

Introductory  Physics  1  62  mp  lessons  EBF 
sd  col  b&w.  A  full  year  academic 
credit  course  as  taught  by  Dr.  Harvey 
E.  White.  Mechanics  (44  lessons); 
Properties  of  Matter  (15);  Heat 
(15);  Sound  (11);  Optics  (18); 
Electricity  and  Magnetism  (24); 
Atomic  Physics  (9);  Electronics  (8); 
Quantum  Optics  (4);  Nuclear  Physics 
(7).     SH   C 

The  Joyful  Lunatic  mp  CAR  26min  b&w 
$135.  Joseph  Priestly,  scientist, 
preacher  and  political  writer,  driven 
from  England  to  America;  discoverer 
of  oxygen.  Alexander  Scourby,  Peggy 
Converse.    JH  A 

Les  Cosmiques  mp  FACSEA  20mln  sd  by 
subscription.  Work  of  a  crew  of  sci- 
entists stotioned  at  one  of  the  highest 
pecks  in  the  Alps  to  study  cosmic 
rays;  their  nature  and  usefulness  to 
mankind.    French  sound. 

Light  (series)  4mp  UWF  sd  b&w.  Re- 
fraction 8min  $45;  Lenses  lOmin  $60; 
Shadows  and  Eclipses  1  Omin  $60; 
Spherical    Mirrors    13min    $75.     HS    C 

Our  Friend  the  Atom  mp  DISNEY  50min 
sd  col  lease  $350.  A  definitive  story 
of  the  atom  and  its  potentiol  future 
in  the  service  of  peace  and  progress. 
Available  in  two  25-minute  reels  if 
desired. 

Sound     (series)     3mp    UWF    sd    b&w. 
Sound    Waves     I6min    $90;     Musical 
Notes     12min    $75;     How    Television 
Works  12  min  $75.    JH  SH  C 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:  ECONOMICS 

American     Imports:     A     New     Look     mp 

20TH  20min  sd  b&w  $90.  Suggests 
that  a  good  export-import  policy  would 
be  to  exchange  only  the  best  of  one 
country  for  the  best  of  another. 

As  Consumers  We're  Owners  mp  CO-OP 
l3V2min  sd  col  r$5.  How  consumer 
cooperatives  run  supermarkets;  advan- 
tages of  customer  ownership  and  con- 
trol.   JH  SH  C  A 

Do  Higher  Wages  Cause   Higher   Prices? 

mp  AFL-CIO  13min  sd  col  $80  r$2. 
Semi-animated  film  looded  with  facts 
and  figures  to  argue  why  an  expand- 
ing economy  con  usually  absorb  higher 
wages  without  raising  prices. 


Face  of  the  South  mp  BFC  29min.  sd  col 
$180.00.  Documentary  analysis  of  re- 
lationship of  economic  status  to  civil 
rights.  Narrated  by  George  Sinclair 
Mitchell,  Ph.D.,  southern-born  author, 
economist.  Produced  by  Presbyterian 
Church  USA. 

Lifelines  U.S.A.  mp  ASSOCIATION  26 
min  sd  col  free.  Story  of  American 
shipping. 

Marketing  in  Mexico  mp  FAYERWEATH- 
ER  20min  sd  col  $150  r$15.  Analysis 
of  economic  classes,  buying  psychol- 
ogy, distribution  channels,  advertising, 
problems  of  marketing  policy.  Made 
for  use  in  Harvard  School  of  Business 
and  by  businessmen.    C  A 

Measure  of  a  Mon  mp  ASSOC  28min  sd 
b&w  free.  The  values  that  life  insur- 
ance  contributes   to    fomily    living. 

Mr.  Webster  Takes  Stock  mo  STERLING 
30min  sd  b&w  free.  When  a  father 
finds  his  high  school  son  wants  to  in- 
vest in  the  stock  market  he  checks 
into  this  "stocks-and-bonds  business" 
with  humorous  but  highly  informative 
results.    SH  A 

No  Other  Way  mo  FPA  30min  sd  b&w 
free.  History,  functions  and  activities 
of  the  International  Labor  Organiza- 
tion.    SH   C  A 

Organizing  Begins  at  Home  mp  AFL-CIO 
1  5min  sd  col  r$2.  Designed  to  be  used 
OS  a  discussion  storter  on  house  colls 
with  staff  and  volunteer  orgonizers.  A 
typical  organizer  answers  questions 
about  strikes,  dues  money,  seniority, 
and  some  anti-union  questions. 

Protective  Tariff  vs.  Free  Trade  mp  MH 
26min  sd  $125.  Watches  ore  used  in 
this  film  to  illustrate  the  considerable 
controversy  centPred  around  tariffs  ond 
the  Reciprocal  Trade  Acts. 

Story  of  Creative  Caoitol  mp  CCUS  14 
min  sd  col  $110  r$l5.  Animoted  film 
tells  story  of  whot  capitalism  is,  where 
capitol  comes  from  ond  what  it  does. 

Trade  in  the  Free  World  fs  VEC  si  b&w 
$3.50.  Free  trade  versus  protection- 
ism is  the  issue  posed  for  student  com- 
ment as  the  importance  of  interchange 
of  world  goods  is  made  clear.    SH 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GEOGRAPHY 
&  TRAVEL 

Across  the  Pacific  mo  STERLING  30min 
sd  col  free.  17-day  trans-Pacific 
voyage  in  the  luxury  liner  Orsova,  em- 
barking at  Vancouver,  continuing  to 
Son  Froncisco,  Honolulu,  Suva  in  the 
Fiji's,  New  Zealand,  and  Sydney,  Aus- 
tralia. 

African  Giant  mp  EDSERV  30min   sd  col 

apply.     Panoramic  report  in  film  taken 

by  Congressman   Frances   P.    Bolton   of 

1  6  African  lands  south  and  east  of  the 

-Sahara.    SH  C 

African  Safari  si  MESTON  2x2  col  set 
1136)  $33.32  pk  of  4  ea  98c.  Pho- 
tographed by  Attilio  Gatti, 

Alaska  Today  fs  VEC  33  fr  $3.50.  His- 
tory, climote,  natural  resources  edu- 
cation,   industry,    and   people.    Int. 

Alaskan  Eskimo  mp  DISNEY  32min  sd 
col  lease.  Complete  story  of  a  type  of 
family  life  rapidly  disappearing  as 
modern  civilization  encroaches  on 
these  earliest  of  North  American  set- 
tlers. First  of  the  People  ond  Places 
series  available  to  schools. 


Algeria  Today  fs  VEC  34fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Geographical  features;  people,  their 
life  and  work;  agriculture,  industries; 
cities  ond  villages;  education,  trons- 
portotion;  relotions  with  France. 

Algerian  Portfolio  Series  8mp  STERLING 
free.  Titles  include  17  Centuries  into 
Focus,  Year  of  Decision,  Eurofrico, 
Their  Land,  Their  Family,  Man  in  the 
Blue  Kepi,  Hundreds  of  Busy  Feet, 
Water  Crops  and  Men,  Men  of  To- 
morrow. 

Alice  in  Washington  mp  ASSOCIATION 
I9min  sd  col  free.  Featuring  the  Lewis 
follows  the  heroine  on  a  tour  of  Wash- 
ington, Mount  Vernon,  and  Williams- 
burg, Vo. 

The  Amazon  mp  EBF  2 Imin  sd  col  $200 
b&w  $100.  The  story  of  the  largest 
river  in  the  world  is  presented  in  a 
stimulating  film  showing  the  people 
and  resources  of  Northern  Brazil.    Int. 

Amish  Folk  of  the  Pennsylvania  Dutch 
Country  fs  PHOTO  ARTS  50fr  si  col 
$7  r$3. 

Argentina:    People   of   the    Pampa — 2nd 

Ed.  mp  EBF  16  min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$75.  Illustrates  rural  and  urban  life 
in  Argentina  by  contrasting  the  rich 
agricultural  areas  of  the  pampa  with 
the  industrial,  business  and  shipping 
area  of  Buenos  Aires.  Int. 

Asiatic  Lands  and  People  5fs  JAM  si  col 

$25.95  each  $5.75.  Each  filmstrip  has 
0  short  preface  of  background  infor- 
mation. There  is  a  colorful  pictorial 
mop  to  locate  each  land.  Titles  in- 
clude: Japan  (43  frames),  Pokiston 
(40),  Burma  (40),  Thailand  (40), 
Malaya    (39)  .    Int. 

The  Atlantic  Community  (series)  15 
mp  UWF  sd  b&w  $37.19  to  $45.08 
(depending  on  length).  Official  U.  S. 
presentation  of  the  1 5  key  nations  of 
the  western  world.     JH  SH 

Atlantic  Region  mp  NFBC  23min  sd 
b&w.  East  coast  region  of  Canada  and 
the  life  and  industry  of  its  people 
showing  influence  of  geogrophicol  foc- 
tors  on  the  development  of  the  area 
Int. 

Baltimore  fs  VEC  26fr  si  b&w  $3.50- 
Landmarks  important  in  our  nation's 
history,  institutions  of  learning,  indus- 
trial growth  of  the  city.     Int. 

Beautiful  Britain  (Series  I  slidebooks 
EPGB  32pp  9  photos  8  slides  slotted 
into  cover  $3.50.  Information  on 
architectural,  scenic,  literary  and  his- 
toric landmarks;  titles  currently  avail- 
able: Canterbury;  Oxford;  West  Coun- 
try; Westminster  Abbey,  Scotland, 
London,  The  Tower  of  London,  Shake- 
speare Country,  Woburn  Abbey.  JH 
SH  A 

Brazil:  People  of  the  Highlands — 2nd 
Edition  mp  EBF  17min  sd  col  $150 
b&w  $75.  Harbor  ond  city  of  Rio  de 
Janeiro;  climote,  topography,  and  geo- 
graphical divisions  of  the  country;  life 
of  o  wealthy  coffee  plantation  owner 
and  his  family;  mineral  wealth  of  the 
highlands;   education.   Int. 

Brussels  Worlds  Fair  si  MESTON  2x2 
col  set   (1121   $27.44  pk  of  4  ea.  98c. 

Burma,   People  of  the   River  mp  EBF    14 

min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  A  form 
family  derives  from  the  river  and  the 
jungle  oil  that  it  needs.  Shows  fre- 
quent trips  to  the  nearest  village  where 
the  bozQors  ore  held.  Portrays  the 
chief  port  and  capital  city,  Rangoon. 
Int. 


422 


Canada:  People  a»  Work  6fs  EBF  av  48fr 
si  col  set  $36  ea  $6:  Fishermen  of 
Nova  Scotia;  Villages  in  French  Can- 
ada; Farm  and  City  in  Ontario;  Wheat 
Farmers  of  Western  Canada;  Vancou- 
ver and  the  Western  Mountains;  Log- 
ging in  the  Canadian  Forests.    JH 

Canada:   The  Atlantic    Provinces  mp   EBF 

16min  sd  col  $190  b&w  $90.  Over- 
view of  Nova  Scotia,  Prince  Edward 
Island,  New  Brunswick  and  Newfound- 
land.   2nd  edition   1938.    JH   Int 

Canada:  The  Industrial  Provinces  (Second 
Edition)  mp  EBF  17min  sd  col  $180 
b&w  $90.  Regional  geography,  Otta- 
wa, Toronto,  Quebec,  lumber,  nickel, 
mills  and  factories,  hydro-electric  pow- 
er, world  trade.     Int.  JH  SH 

Canada:    The    Pacific    Provinces    mp    EBF 

16min  sd  col  $180  b&w  $90.  Second 
Edition.  Development  of  British  Co- 
lumbia; importance  of  Alcan  Highway 
to  development  of  the  Yukon  Terri- 
tory.    Int  JH 

Canada:    The    Prairie    Provinces    mp    EBF 

16min  sd  col  $180  b&w  $90.  Mani- 
toba, Saskatchewan,  Alberta  and  the 
Northwest  Territories,  their  geography, 
climate,  occupations,  products.  Sec- 
ond edition.     Int  JH 

Canada — Treasure  Land  of  the  North  8fs 

SCRIBNER'S  si  col  $28  ea  $4.  De- 
signed to  give  children  an  understand- 
•  ing  of  Canada,  its  people,  and  its  way 
of  life.  Stresses  similarities  between 
our    country    and    Canada.     Canada  — 

Our  Good  Neighbor  to  the  North,  Can- 
ada from  Sea  to  Sea,  History  of  Can- 
ada, People  of  Canada,  Canadians  at 
Work  (2  parts),  Canadian  Handicrafts, 
Canadians  at  Play. 

Canadian  Geography  (Series)  fs  BOW- 
MAR  approx  46fr  ea  b&w  @$3.  The 
Great  Plains  (3  strips);  Harvesting 
the  Coastal  Forest;  Introducing  the 
Topographical    Map.     NFBC   prod.     JH 

Canadian  Profile  mp  NFBC  53min  b&w 
$200.  The  insistent  demands  of  the 
machine  age  on  people  in  diverse 
callings,  from  coast  to  coast,  where 
tradition  dies  hard  yet  adaptation  to 
industrial  expansion  must  be  acceler- 
ated. Fishing,  mining,  farming,  lum- 
bering are  affected  as  well  as  factory 
work.     SH    C   A 

Conodian  Wheat  mp  NFBC  3 1  min  sd 
b&w.  Animated  sequences  depict  the 
geological  and  climatic  changes  that 
took  ploce  to  produce  the  conditions 
favorable  to  grain  growing;  live-action 
shows  mechanized  wheat  farming,  re- 
search, groding  and  inspection.    Int. 

Caribbean  Souvenirs  mp  DELTA  28min  sd 
col  free.  Cuba,  Jamaica,  Haiti,  the 
Dominican  Republican,  and  Puerto  Rico 
as  seen  by  a  business  girl  on  flying 
Caribbean  trip. 

Cartograph  Visual  Relief  Globe  DEN- 
OYER  16".  Combination  of  relief 
shading  with  contour  layer  coloring 
gives  3-D  effect.  Special  devices: 
Ecliptic,  Analemma,  Equation  of  Time 
Scale.    $43-$65.25. 

The  Cascade  Mountains,  mp  MOVER  20 
min  sd  col.  Two  great  mountain 
chains  join  to  form  impressive  scenic 
barrier.     JH    SH     (geology) 

Country  of  Islam  mp  CHURCHILL  16 
min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Life  in 
Morocco  as  seen  through  the  eyes  of 
a    12-year-old   native    boy.     El    JH 


Denoyer-Geppert  Visual  Relief  Desk  Maps 

15c  each.  In  convenient  17x11"  size, 
the  maps  feoture  contour  coloring  with 
relief  shoding.  Lotest  political  data 
superimposed.  Titles  include:  Europe, 
Asia,  Africa,  North  America,  South 
America,  Australia. 

Dynamic  Southeast  mp  UWF  1 8min  sd 
col  free.  Shows  the  tremendous  indus- 
trial expansion,  the  prosperous  growth 
of  agriculture  through  scientific  mon- 
agement,  and  the  development  of  nat- 
ural resources  in  the  Southern  Atlantic 
Seaboard  region. 

Eskimo  Children  on  Baffin  Island  fs 
BOWMAR  57fr  col  $5  ea.  Part  I 
Late  Autumn  and  Winter.  Part  1 1 
Spring  and  Summer.    El 

Europe  in  Color  (Series)  Slidebook,  9 
color  slides,  9  photos  EPCB  32pp, 
with  slides  slotted  into  cover  $3.50. 
Switzerland.  Physical  geography,  tour- 
ist centers,  road  engineering,  winter 
holidays.    JH— A 

Florida  Highspots  mp  UWF  lOmin  sd 
b&w  $22.95.  Scenic,  industrial,  rec- 
reational aspects  draw  all-year  as  well 
as   winter   visitors.     EL-A 

Follow  the  Sunset  rec  FOLKWAYS  10" 
LP.  Charity  Bailey  sings  9  songs, 
"around  the  world,"  as  narrator  ex- 
plains the  alternation  of  day  and  night. 
Fits  the  Herman  &  Nina  Schneider 
book    (Doubleday)    of  same  title. 

France:  The  Atlantic  Coast  si  LAMBERT 
30  for  $7.50.  Coastal  plains,  beeches, 
towns,  fishing,  shipping,  people. 

France:  The  Mediterranean  Coast  si 
LAMBERT  30  for  $7.50.  Coastal 
plains,  neighboring  highlands,  tourist 
centers,  mountain  villages,  historic 
sites,    people. 

France:  Mountains  and  Rivers  60sl 
LAMBERT  $15  Vosges,  Juro,  Alps, 
Pyrenees,  central  plateau;  mountains, 
valleys,  towns,  villages,  people;  Seine, 
Rhone,  Loire,  Goronne,  Rhine;  rivers 
and  tributaries. 

France  Today  mp  FACSEA  1  Omin  sd  by 
subscription.  Paris  by  night;  colleges 
in  the  Latin  Quarter;  working  people; 
French  cooking  ond  wines;  artists;  the 
Riviera;  sports. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Germany,   People  of  the   Industrial  West 

mp  EBF  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
Orientation  map,  the  Rhine,  major 
cities,  political  division  East-West, 
lumber,  vineyards,  farms,  handicrafts, 
the  Ruhr,  industry.  Life  of  an  indi- 
vidual mill  worker.  West  Berlin.  JH 
SH 

Great  Land:  Alaska  mp  MODERN  28min 
sd  col  free.  Alaskan  eskimo  life,  win- 
ter sports  and  carnivals,  Nome,  Fair- 
banks, McKinley  Nationol  Park,  the 
Alaskan  Highway,  early  and  modern 
mining,  schools,  agriculture,  and  in- 
dustry. 

Great  New  South  mp  DELTA  28min  sd 
col  free.  Pulp  and  paper  plants,  oil 
refineries,  steel  mills,  vast  hydroelec- 
tric systems,  new  Southern  homes  with 
electrical  appliances,  farm  scientists  at 
work,  new  cotton  mills,  synthetic  fibre 
plants,  etc. 


For  more  information 
about  any  of  these 
items,  fill  out  coupon 
on  pages  441-2. 


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Historic  Quebec  mp  UWF  9min  sd 
$22.95.  Old  France  in  the  New  World 
seen  throughout  historic  Quebec  and 
the  Gaspe  Peninsula. 

Historic  Virginia  mp  VCDD  30min  sd  col 
free.  Historic,  scenic,  and  recreational 
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Holiday  in  Holland  mp  UWF  9min  sd 
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wooden  shoes,  windmills,  dikes,  and 
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Homes  Around  the  World  fs  VEC  36fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.  Types  of  homes  found  in 
various  parts  of  the  world  related  to 
climate  and  availability  of  building 
materials.  Interspersed  quiz  frames 
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History,  industries,  education,  and  rec- 
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Iceland,  Capri  of  the  North  mp  DAVIS 
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I  Live  on  the  Mojave  Desert  mp  AVIS 
16min  sd  col  $150.  A  boy  tells  of 
conditions  of  his  life,  climate,  geogra- 
phy, wildlife,  economics,  in  a  way 
that  should  enrich  all  viewer's  con- 
cepts of  the  arid  regions.    EI-SH 

Impressions  of  Japan  mp  UWF  1  5min  sd 
b&w.  Filmed  interpretation  of  William 
Faulkner's  visit  to  Japan  to  participate 
in  ari  American  Literature  Seminor  at 
Nogono  —  visualized  quotations  from 
the  author's  writings. 

India:   Customs    in   the   Village    mp    EBF 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Surveys 
various  aspects  of  life  In  a  small  vil- 
lage In  northern  India  as  revealed  by 
world-famous  color  photographer,  Jack 
Cardiff.  Int. 
India  (Pakistan  and  the  Union  of  India) 
mp  EBF  17min  sd  b&w  $90.  Tradi- 
tion, land  and  climate  have  shaped 
the  people  and  cultures.  Education 
and  industry  breaking  down  the  age- 
old  village  isolation.    JH   SH 

Indians    of    California — Village    Life    mp 

BARR  15mln  sd  col  b&w  also  II  Food 
14mln.  Correlated  with  flat  study  pic- 
tures and  recordings.    El   Int 

Indians  of  the  Plains  6fs  YAF  si  col. 
Plains  Indians  living  and  working  as 
they  did  In  generations  post;  clothing, 
food,  shelter,  arts  and  crafts,  life  and 
customs,   dances  and  ceremonies.    Int. 

Indochina  mp  NFBC  32min  sd  b&w.  Life 
in  Indochina  in  the  year  following  the 
Geneva  truce  agreement  which  marked 
the  end  of  seven  years  of  hostilities. 
Film  deals  principally  with  Vietnam 
showing  the  work  of  mobile  truce 
teams  and  the  problems  they  encoun- 
tered in   implementing  the  peace.   SH. 

In  Europe  With  You  mp  SWISSAIR  30 
min  sd  col  free.  By  plane  over  the 
Alps,  Rome,  Spain  and  its  Bull  Fight. 
JH-A 

Innocents  Abroad  mp  STERLING  22min 
sd  col  free.  Lessons  on  how  to  travel 
more  enjoyably.    A 

Introducing  Canada  mp  UWF  20min  sd 
b&w  $39.70.  Land  area,  population 
diversity,  industries,  culture,  relations 
with  Britain  and  with  the  U.S. A  EI- 
SH 

Ireland  Today  fs  VEC  24fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Struggles  for  independence,  character 
of  the  land  and  people,  occupations, 
government,  education,  language,  re- 
ligion, culture,  historic  landmarks,  nat- 
ural beauty. 

Island     Hopping    in    the    Caribbean     mp 

DELTA  I2mln  sd  col  free.  Havana; 
Monfego  Bay,  Jamaica;  Port-au-Prince, 
Haiti;  Dominican  Republic;  San  Juan, 
Puerto  Rico. 

Israel — The    Land    and     Its     People    7fs 

DECJA  si  col.  The  titles:  This  is  Is- 
rael (65fr),  Galilee  (54fr),  Haifa  and 
Emek  I68fr),  The  Jordan  Valley 
I58fr),  The  Land  and  Its  People 
(62fr);  The  Darom  and  the  Neger 
(66fr) ,  Tel  Aviv  and  the  Coastal  Plain 
(70fr)    SH  A 

Japan  mp  IFF  25min  sd  col  $250  r$10. 
Jullen  Bryan's  comprehensive,  thor- 
oughly human  documentary  of  life  in 
post-war  Japan.  Family  life,  beautiful 
scenery,  and  the  warm  human  touch 
that  distinguishes  this  master  picture 
maker.    JH  SH  C  A 

Japan  Today  fs  VEC  33fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Agriculture,  industry,  geography,  gov- 
ernment, cities,  education.   Int. 


Kimiko  of  Japan  fs  FRIENDSHIP  63fr 
col.  Customs,  clothing,  homes  and  ac 
tivities  of  children  In  a  foreign  lan< 
Discussion  in  test  showing  indicate 
that  boys  and  girls  get  the  idea  th; 
their  opposite  numbers  In  other  lane 
are  pretty  much  the  same  as  they  an 
JH 

Lambert  Foundation  French  Slides:  3i 
Set.  Includes  Street  Signs  in  Pari 
Rural  France,  Versailles,  Sightseeing  I 
the  Louvre  Museum,  Peasant  on 
Town  Life  in  the  Middle  Ages.  Eoc 
set  30  slides  at  $7.50  per  set. 

Latitude   and   Longitude   mp   UWF   9mi 

sd.  A  transparent  globe  Is  used  to  e> 
plain.  Special  features  are  highllghte 
by  animation. 

Learning  to  Use  Mops  6fs  EBF  si  col  e 
about  48  fr  $36  ea  $  6.  Reading  Di 
rections  on  Maps,  Measuring  Distance 
on  Maps,  Locating  Places  on  Mop 
Reading  Physicol  Mops,  Reading  Pc 
liticol  ond  Economic  Mops,  Studyin 
an  Area  Through  Mops.    Int. 

Letter  from  Alaska  mp  NORTHER! 
20min  sd  col  $175.  The  northern  tei 
ritory  as  It  Is  today,  covered  by  Vetera 
author-photographer.  Alcan  Highwa 
in  winter.  Dog-sled  races  at  Anchor 
age.  Salmon  fishing  at  Aniak.  Gla 
ciers,  volcanoes,  wildlife,  lumber  an 
the  fertile  farms  of  Mantanuska  Val 
ley.    JH 

Life  of  a  Philippine  Family  mp  CORC 
NET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $5! 
Family  of  o  form  village  Illustrates  th 
simple  means  by  which  these  peopi 
meet  their  needs.  The  father  tells  c 
the  dolly  life  of  the  family  os  we  se 
It  through  his  eyes:  work  in  the  ric 
fields,  children's  chores,  their  forme 
education,  games,  and  birthday  cele 
brotion  for  son,  Ramon.   Int. 

LitHe  Diomede  mp  NORTHERN  16ml 
sd  col  $135.  How  the  Eskimo  dwellei 
on  Little  Diomede  Island,  midway  be 
tween  the  jutting  capes  of  Siberia  on 
Alaska  and  now  separated  by  the  Iro 
Curtain  from  Big  Diomede,  carry  o 
In  their  struggle  for  existence.  Al 
though  they  now  have  firearms,  out 
board  motors,  and  other  modern  im 
plements,  their  activities  are  olmo; 
the  some  today  as  they  were  centurie 
ogo.   Int. 

Living  Wilderness  mp  NORTHERN  1  Imli 
sd  col  $95.  Family  visit  to  Olympi 
National  Park  850,000  acre  wilder 
ness  reserve.  Influence  of  climate.  In 
dian  residents.  Squirrel,  jays,  deei 
a  herd  of  Olympic  elk,  hot  springs 
waterfalls,  the  ocean  shore.    Int.  JH  / 

Magic  of  Nassau  mp  DELTA  30min  S( 
col  free.  Paradise  Beach,  a  carriage 
ride  up  to  Fort  Charlotte,  a  bicycle  tri| 
down  a  coastline  once  frequented  b' 
pirates,  a  sailing  expedition  to  a  nearb' 
coral  reef. 

Malaya,    Land    of    Tin    and    Rubber    m| 

EBF  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50 
Shows  the  rubber  plontotions,  the  tit 
mines,  and  the  island,  Singapore 
Closes  with  a  summary  of  the  prob- 
lems which  made  Malaya  and  Singa- 
pore as  the  Federation  of  Moloyc 
gained  independence.   Int. 

Man  and  the  Jungle  fs  VEC  44fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  How  the  jungle  reclaimec 
some  of  the  oldest  of  the  earth's  civil- 
izations. Descendants  of  early  peo- 
ples; housing,  transport,  food  supply 
Int. 


424 


1  r\r- r\ 


Maps:  How  to  Read  and  Understand 
Them  )  Ofs  EYE.  Set  of  10  in  color 
$35  ea$5.  What  a  Mop  Is,  Elements 
of  a  Mop,  Common  Maps,  Maps  of 
Physical  Features,  Mops  for  Special 
Purposes,  The  Globe,  Using  the  Globe, 
^_Flat  Map  of  a  Round  Globe,  Maps  for 
Hbhe  Air  Age,  Maps  through  the  Ages. 

^rvels  of  Mexico  8fs  SCRIBNERS  si  col 
$28  ea  $4.  Titles:  The  History  of 
Mexico   (25fr),  The  Land  and  Its  Uses 

(Part  1  35fr,  Part  II  28fr),  How  the 
People  of  Mexico  Live  (27fr),  Mexi- 
can    Markets     (SOfri,     Mexico    City 

(29fr),  Arts  and  Crafts  (27fr),  Mex- 
icans at  Play   (28fr).    Int.  JH. 

'Mexican    Village    Coppermokers    mp 

BAILEY  lOmin  sd  col  $100.  In  the 
little  village  of  Mijas  the  people  follow 
a  pottern  of  coppermaking  established 
before  the  coming  of  the  Spanish  mis- 
sion. Their  methods  are  shown  in 
detail,  their  sales  of  completed  wares, 
and  the  fiesta  which  follows. 

Mexico  and  Central  America  6fs  E6F  col 
$36  ea  $6.  Ranch  in  Northern  Mexico, 
Small  Town  in  Mexico,  Farmers  of 
Mexico,  People  of  Guatemala,  Costa 
Rica — the  Rich  Coast,  Panama  and 
the  Canal.  Int. 

Mexico:  Our  Friendly  Neighbor  9fs  EYE 
Set  of  9  in  color  $25  ea  $4.  A  re- 
gional study  with  titles  as  follows: 
Historical  Background;  Geographic 
Background;  People  —  Their  Dress, 
Homes,  Food;  Fiestas,  Recreation,  Ed- 
ucation, Markets,  Handicraft;  Agri- 
culture; Natural  Resources  and  Major 
Industries;  Fishing,  Livestock,  Trans- 
portation, Communication;  Mexico 
City;  Other  Cities.     Int. 

Mexico,  Yesterday  and  Today  6fs  JAM 
col  $31.50  ea  $5.75.  The  Aztecs, 
Cortex,  Indians  Today,  Town  and 
Country  Life,  Native  Handicrafts, 
Mexico  City.    Int.  JH 

Middle  East  ond  India  6fs  EBF  col  $36 
ea  $6.  Life  and  cultures;  economic  and 
physical  geography.  Bombay,  Gate- 
way to  India;  Village  in  India;  Pakis- 
tan, Eost  and  West;  Along  the  Rivers 
of  Iroq;  Mountain  and  Desert  in  Syria; 
Village  and  City  in  Turkey.   Int. 

Modern     Mexico     mp     FAYERWEATHER 

20min  sd  col  $150  r$15.  Comprehen- 
sive survey  of  political,  social  and  eco- 
nomic conditions  by  Harvard  Business 
School  professor.    JH  SH  C  A 

Montana  and  the  Sky  mp  MONTAER 
I7min  sd  col  $97  b&w  $67.  The  peo- 
ple of  Montana  and  how  they  use  the 
airplane  in  the  development  of  the 
modern  frontier.  Included  are  scenes 
of  Glacier  and  Yellowstone  National 
Parks. 

Mont  Saint-Michel  si  LAMBERT  30  for 
$7.50  Aerial  views  of  the  abbey,  de- 
tails of  interior  and  exterior  archi- 
tecture, sea  and  the  island,  tourists 
and   shops. 

The  New  Japan  fs  CUAF  si  b&w  apply. 
Maps,  diagrams,  exports,  imports,  af- 
ter-effects of  war.  Limited  arable 
land-  Industry.  Trade  barriers.  New 
democratic  constitution.    JH  SH 

The  New  South  Asia  mp  NFBC  30min 
sd  b&w  $120.  India,  Pakistan,  Bur- 
ma, Ceylon  and  Indonesia — effect  of 
technical  and  medical  aid.    SH  C  A 


North  Dakota  fs  VEC  32fr  si  b&w  $3.50. 
Maps  and  photographs  show  the  top- 
ography. Leading  form  products,  lig- 
nite coal,  oil,  wildlife  and  rich  soil 
are  discussed.  Interesting  londmorks 
and  other  attractions  shown. 

Northwest  States:  Reaionol  Study  9fs  EYE 
Set  of  9  in  color  $25  ea$4.  States  of 
Idaho,  Montono,  Oregon,  Washington, 
and  Wyoming.  Titles  include:  Historic 
Background,  Geographic  Background, 
Lumbering  and  Fishing,  Agriculture, 
Mining  and  Grazing,  Power  and  Petro- 
leum, Four  Importont  Cities,  Other 
Important  Cities,  Vacation    Lond.    Int. 

Olympic  Rain  Forest  mp  PETITE  llmin 
sd  col  $100.  Nation's  heaviest  rain- 
fall  area;  role  of  rotting  logs,  lichens, 
mosses  in  forest  life  cycle;  animals, 
including  largest  of  elk;  conservation. 
JH 

Ontario  fs  VEC  39fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Soil, 
forests,  minerals,  abundant  water; 
manufacturing;  schools,  government, 
cities,  landmarks,  and  other  tourist  at- 
tractions. 

Panama  Canal  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Tracing  the  his- 
tory of  the  canol,  explains  how  it  op- 
erates and  its  significance  to  world 
transportation.  Includes  a  trip  through 
the  canal.    Int. 

Peace  Loving  Switzerland  mp  FRITH 
16min  sd  col  $160.  Surrounded  by 
larger  powers,  Switzerland  has  pre- 
served its  neutrality  for  past  150 
years.  We  accompany  a  class  of  teen- 
age girls  on  several  interesting  field 
trips,  rural  and  in  town.    JH-SH 

Peoole  of  a  City  mp  EBF  1  8min  sd  b&w 
$75.  Using  on  exciting  musical  score 
blended  with  natural  sounds  but  with- 
out narration,  the  film  provides  an  in- 
timate glimpse  of  life  in  Sweden's 
capital  city  of  Stockholm.   Int. 

People  of  Japan  fs  VEC  34fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.  An  orientation  to  Japanese 
home  life  as  well  as  a  discussion  of 
proper  behavior  as  a  guest  in  a  Jap- 
anese home. 

People  of  the  Netherlands  mp  EBF  16min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  A  vivid  de- 
scription of  the  problems  that  the 
Netherlands  faces  in  the  modern  world. 
Int. 

People      of      the      Western      Shore      mp 

CHURCHILL  16min  sd  col  $150  b&w 
$75.  West  Coast  industries  and  the 
people  who  work  in  them  —  orange 
groves,  tuna,  oil,  shipping,  fruit  are 
excellently   interrelated.     El  JH   SH 

People  of  Venice  mp  CHURCHILL  16 
min  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  An  Ital- 
ian family,  its  problems  and  pleasures, 
seen  against  the  magnificent  back- 
ground of  Venice's  past  wealth  and 
glory.    JH  SH  C  A 

Peruvians   at   Work    and    Play    mp   WED 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100.  Harvey  Cheesman 
contrasts  old  and  new,  urban  and  rural 
ways    of    life;    occupations,    recreation 

(including  fiesta  and  a  bloodless  bull 
fight),   native  animals.     Int.   JH 

Philippines  mp  NOA  18min  sd  col  free. 
Agriculture,  industry,  education,  and 
recreation;  history  of  the  islands. 

Philippines:    Gatetwoy    to    the    For    East 

mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  H  story,  present  activities,  and 
direction  if  future  grewth:  views  of 
form  and  city  life  show  a  wealth  of 
row  mater. Ills,  expanding  production, 
and  increased  emphasis  on  education. 
Int. 


N 


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Founoed  1940 

37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  I.N.Y. 

Physical  &  Mathematical  Ceogrpahy  (se- 
ries) 8fs  UWF  approx  25fr  ea  $27.50 
(3  b&w  4  col)  ea  b&w  $3.50,  col 
$4. 50.  Latitude  &  Longitude  b&w; 
Longtitude  &  Time  b&w;  Day  b  Night 
b&w;  Great  Winds  —  Principles  col; 
Great  Winds  —  Pressures  col;  Seasons 
— Earth  &  Sun  Rays  col;  Seasons  — 
Movement  of   Earth   Around    Sun    col. 

Ploylond  of  the  Seaway  mp  FSFP  20  or 
14min  sd  free.  Follows  a  feoture  writer 
as  he  gathers  material  for  a  story  on 
the  attractions  of  the  Thousand  Islands 
orea  in  the  vicinity  of  the  village  of 
Alexandria  Boy,  New  York,  on  the  St. 
Lowrence  River.  Highlights  include 
construction  scenes  of  the  Seaway, 
visit  to  a  deserted  island  castle,  shore 
tour,  and  boot  trip. 

Precombrian  Shield  mp  NFBC  26min  sd 
b&w.  Study  of  the  vast  region  of  rock 
ond  forest  stretching  across  the  north 
of  Canada,  rich  in  mineral  deposits 
still  being  discovered  in  the  ancient 
rock.  Shows  where  communities  have 
sprung  up  at  the  site  of  mines  and 
how,  with  time,  these  pioneer  settle- 
ments hove  achieved  the  stability  and 
comfort  of  older  towns  and  cities  to 
the  South.   Int. 

Profile  of  Pakistan  fs  TAS  50fr  col  $6. 
East  and  West  areas,  land,  people, 
work,  recreation,  government,  religion! 
Dr.  Leonard  S.  Kenworthy  stresses 
progress  made  since  independence  was 
achieved.    JH  SH 

Profile  of  Puerto  Rico  fs  TAS  50fr  col  $6. 
Dr.  Leonard  S.  Kenworthy  stresses 
progress  made  in  recent  years,  largely 
through  "Operation  Bootstrap."    JH  SH 

'*"?>'!>  w, •*.'?'  ^"•'*"  »*  *•»«  Coribees  mp 

DAVIS  ISmin  sd  col  $150  b&w  $75. 
1  5th  century  streets  and  ancient  forts, 
tropical  flora.  Son  Juan  Boutista  Day 
celebration,  industries,  homes  and 
beeches. 

•""^I"  j?'"  """odoy   fs  VEC   3Ifr  si   b&w 
^^■j>^-   History  and  discovery,   climate 
and     topography,     resources,     agricul- 
ture, education,   relationship  to  U    S 
ond  current  problems.  Int.  ' 

Pursuit  of  Hoppiness  mp  UWF  31min  sd 
b&w.  Deals  with  the  first  visit  of  a 
foreigner  to  the  U.  S.  and  his  loter 
reflections.  We  see  ourselves  os  he 
does  after  observing  incidents  in  the 
lives  of  a  former,  on  auto  worker  a 
shoe  factory  executive,  and  a  colleae 
student. 

Regional  Geography  Series:  U.  S.  fs  EBF 

6  sets  of  6  fs  each  in  col  $36  set  or 
3.6  fs.  Titles  in  each  set:  Natural  En- 
vironment, People  and  History,  Agri- 
culture, Industry,  Commerce,  Life  and 
Culture.     Sets     include     Southeastern 

426 


States,  Southwestern  States,  Middle 
States,  Far  Western  States,  Northeast- 
ern   States,    Northwestern    States.    Int. 

Republics  of  South  America:  The  An- 
dean Nations  9fs  EYE  si  col  $25  ea 
$4.  Intimote  scenes  of  land  and  peo- 
ple. Colombia  —  Gateway  to  South 
America,  Colombio  —  People  and  Oc- 
cupotions.  Cities  of  Colombia,  Vene- 
zuela —  Cradle  of  Liberty,  Venezuela 
—  Land  of  Progress,  Peru  —  Land  of 

the    Incos,    Life    in    Peru,    Ecuador  

Land  on  the  Equator,  Bolivia  —  Land 
in  the  Sky.  Int. 

Russia  mp  IFF  25min  sd  col  $250.  Mod- 
ern Russia  set  in  its  historical  and 
geographical  background.  Agriculture, 
housing,  industry,  education,  science 
and  religion.  Narrated  by  Julien  Bryan. 
JH  SH  C  A 

Russian  Life  Today  —  Inside  the  Soviet 
Union  mp  BAILEY  2lmin  sd  col  $195- 
b&w  $100;  r  (3-day  base)  $10 — $5'. 
Uncensored,  authentic  photography  by 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Frederic  Christian.  Urban 
and  rural  life,  homes,  hospitals,  the- 
atres, schools,  stores,  farms,  inside 
Kremlin,  JH,  SH,  C,  A 

Sicily,  Island  of  the  Sun  mp  DAVIS 
I5min  sdcol  $150  b&w  $75.  Palermo 
the  capital  city,  Greek  and  Roman 
rums.  Tarantella  dancers,  puppet  per- 
formance, hand  carved  and  painted 
carts,  Arabic  methods  of  fishing. 

South  America:  Along  the  Andes  6fs 
EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Life,  culture, 
natural  environment,  and  economics- 
New  Venezuela,  Mountain  Farmers  of 
Colombia,  Along  the  Equator  in  Ecu- 
dor,  Inca  Lands  in  Peru,  Highlond 
People  of  Bolivia,  Pan-American 
rlighwoy.   Int. 

South  America:  Eastern  and  Southern 
Lands  6fs  EBF  col  $36  ea  $6.  Physical, 
social,  and  economic  geography.  Farm- 
ers of  Argentina,  Ranch  and  City  in 
Urunuoy,  People  of  Paraguay,  Desert 
to  Forest  in  Chile,  Amazon  Village, 
New  Coffee   Lands   in   Brazil.    Int. 

Southeastern  States  6fs  EBF  si  col  $36  eo 
$6.  Physical  and  human  geographical 
survey  of  the  states  of  Kentucky,  Vir- 
ginia, Tennessee,  North  Carolina,  South 
Carolina,  Florida,  Georgia,  Alabama 
Mississippi,  Arkansas,  Louisiana.  Nat- 
ural Environment,  People  and  Their 
History,  Agriculture,  Industry,  Com- 
merce, Life  and  Culture.    EI-JrH. 

A  Story  of  Portugal  mp  SWISSAIR  23  1/2 
mm  sd  col  free.  History,  architecture, 
scenery  and  main  tourist  attractions' 
Lisbon,  Belem  and  the  seaside  resorts' 
JH  A 

'''''5inn"c-^'^"'.'"P  '-^'^  '8min  sd  col 
$100  r$10  b&w  $60  r$6.  History 
geography  and  operation  of  the  canai 
and  Its  strategic  and  economic  impor- 
tance.   JH  SH 

Suiirise  in  St.  Augustine  mp  STERLING 
ISmin  sd  col  free.  Life  in  the  sunny 
old  Florida  city,  emphasis  on  vacation 
and  on  retirement.     A 

Tale  of  Six  Cities  mp  DELTA  30min  sd 
col  tree.  Six  passengers  meet  in  the 
Sky  Lounge  of  a  Delta  DC-6  to  discuss 
their  home  towns.  The  camera  then 
depicts  Dallas,  New  Orleans,  Knoxville 
Miami,  Charleston,  and  Chicago. 

Teaching  Geographical  Terms  3-D  relief 
map  AERO  42x46"  raised  relief  to  2" 
depicts  and  names  116  geographical 
terms;  f.ve  colors  on  sturdy  vinyl  plas- 


tic; grease  pencil  marks  wipe  off; 
includes  manual  and  35  desk-Si 
prints.  Other  3-D  relief  maps  inclu 
World,  US,  Europe,  Canada,  Soi 
America  and  several  states.  Int  JH 
Thailand,  Land  of  Rice  mp  EBF  1 4rr 
sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Introduc 
the  beautiful  land  ond  the  proud  pe 
pie  of  the  oldest  free  nation  of  Sout 
east  Asia  today.  Shows  the  city 
Bangkok,  rice  farming  in  the  river  vc 
ley,  and  the  commerce  of  Thoilor 
SH. 

This  is  Bermuda  mp  MODERN  29min 
col  free.    A  beautiful  travelogue  of  tl 
country    available    for    secondary    ai 
adult  groups. 

This  is  Russia  300  slides  MESTON  2> 
col  set  $73.50  pk  of  4  each  98c. 

Treasures  of  the  Caribbean  mp  ALCC 
44min  col  sd  free.  Ten  Caribbe; 
countries  are  visited  in  fast-movir 
documentary  film  that  includes  n- 
only  many  colorful  port  activities  bi 
also  a  trip  into  the  Suriname  jungl. 
filming  the  remote  Djuka  natives  ar 
the  extensive  bauxite  operations  ther 
JH-A 

Vanishing  Veddohs  mp  MH  22min  sd  ci 

$200  b&w  $100.  Based  on' the  life  c 
a  fast-vanishing  tribe  in  Ceylon,  re 
puted  to  be  one  of  the  oldest  tribes  i 
the  world.  Not  very  long  ago  they  in 
habited  rock  caves  in  s'lme  of  Ceylon' 
thickest  jungles,  wore  eaves  as  skirl 
and  lived  on  row  meat  and  hone> 
Documents  primitive  ceremonies,  fam 
ily  life,  hunt  for  food,  and  harsh  con 
ditions  of  jungle  life. 

Virgin  Islands,  U.S.A.,  mp  DAVIS  1  5mii 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Danish  influ 
ence  in  the  streets  ond  markets,  lan( 
crabs  in  swamp  areas,  historical  land 
marks,  native  waterfront  activities 
Steel  Bond  playing  Calypso. 

Water  for  the  Columbia  Basin  mp  PE- 
TITE lOmin  b&w  $50  r$2.50.  Docu- 
mentary treatment  of  Grand  Coule( 
Dam  irrigation  of  21/2  million  acre; 
of  formerly  desert  land.    JS  SH 

The  Way  We  Live  (series)  mp  UWF 
20min  sd  b&w  $100.  Group  I:  Fam- 
ily Living  Around  the  World  include; 
School  Children;  Children  at  Work 
and  Play;  Family  Life;  Homes.  Croup 
II:  Making  a  Living  Around  tHx 
World.     El  JH 

Water  for  the  West  mp  USDA  25min  sd 
col  &  b&w.    The  Rocky  Mountain  wo- 
tershed    furnishes    water    for   hundreds 
of    communities    from    the    Mississippi 
to   the   Pacific.     Forest   and   watershed 
scientists  experiment  to  find  the  best 
ways  of  increasing  the  yield  of  useful 
water  without  domoginng  soil  and  for- 
est resources. 
West   Indies:  Geography  of  the  America 
mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.    Stressing  the   varied  population, 
terrain,  resources  and  opportunities  for 
economic   growth    of   the    islands,    ex- 
amines modern  trends  toward  industry 
and  the  older  traditions  of  large  plan- 
tations and  small   forms  roising  o  va- 
riety of  semi-tropical  food  crops.     Int. 
West  Indies  Ho  mp  DELTA  26min  sd  col 
free.     An    exotic    voyage    of    discovery 
among    colorful    tropic    countryside, 
quaint  native  folkways,  city  life. 
Wisconsin    Geography    Series    3mp   WIS- 
CONSIN sd  col  apply.    Includes  scenes 
from  1  59  places  in  59  Wisconsin  towns 
and    cities,    representing    38    counties. 
Wisconsin   Geography  —  An   Introduc- 
tion, Wisconsin  Mining  and  Manufac- 
turing, Wisconsin  Agriculture. 


Yellowstone  National  Park  4fs  WED   1  54 

fr    si    col    $30.80.      Visitors,     rangers, 
wonders,   fire   protection.     EL-JH 

Yosemite  High  Sierra  Trails  mp  YOSEM- 
ITE  27min  sd  col  free  loan.  The  ex- 
hilarating experience  of  ^he  high  places 
In  the  Sierras,  crowning  the  nation's 
most  varied  national  park.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Yugoslavia  mp  CORONET  1  Imin  sd  bGrw 
$55.  Surveyed  are  the  costal  moun- 
tain ranges,  associated  offshore  islands, 
inland  mountainous  region,  Neretva 
river  system,  wooded  mountain  areas, 
plain  of  the  Danube;  city  life  in  Sara- 
jevo and  Belgrade;  farming  conditions; 
economic  development  of  the  country. 
JH. 

Yugoslav  Village  mp  CORONET  28  min  sd 
b&w  $41.25.  Life  in  a  small  village 
in  Central  Bosnia:  home  life,  working 
in  the  fields,  children  going  to  school, 
excitement  of  a  market  day  in  Sara- 
jevo; methods  of  travel;  articles  of 
trade;  religious  life.    Int. 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:  GOVERNMENT 
&  INTERNATIONAL  RELATIONS 

Africa:  Explosive  Continent  fs  NYTIMES 
b&w  $2.50  60fr.  Strategic  importance 
to  West,  resources,  receding  pattern 
of  colonialism,  disease  and  ignorance, 
tribal  slavery,  racial  conflict,  Nasser's 
ambitions,   Russia's  foothold.    SH 

Battle  for  Liberty  7fs  JAM  30min  ea  sd 
b&w  $69.50.  Designed  for  adult  dis- 
cussion sessions.  The  Challenge  (89 
frames) — basic  views  of  freedom; 
Civics  (69) — how  good  are  we  in  de- 
scribing our  own  form  of  government? 
Education  (68) — what's  good  obout 
our  way  of  educating  the  young;  Eco- 
nomic Order  (701 — what  about  col- 
lective bargaining  and  the  right  of 
competition  in  business?  Social  Order 
(69);  Religion  (72);  Law  and  Order 
(77) .  Communist  and  free  world  com- 
parisons. 

Big  City  mp  CONTEMPORARY  25mln  sd 
b&w  $100  r$7.50.  Shows  the  use  of 
tax  dollars  in  St.  Louis. 

Big  City  U.S.A.  9fs  EYE.  Set  of  9  in 
color  $25  ea$4.  Shows  the  need  of 
people  in  the  big  city  for  homes,  water, 
gos,  electricity,  police  and  fire  protec- 
tion, and  traffic  relief;  different  kinds 
of  neighborhoods;  types  of  govern- 
ment; etc.  Titles:  Big  City  —  U.S.A., 
Housing  in  Big  City,  Food  for  Big  City, 
Big  City  Workers,  Education  in  Big 
City,  Police  Protection  in  Big  City, 
Fire  Protection  in  Big  City,  Public 
Utilities  in  Big  City,  Fun  and  Recreo- 
tion  in  Big  City.   Int. 

Birthday  Present  to  America  mp  DIS- 
RAELI 14min  sd  b&w  $75.  Receipt 
of  a  gift  from  France  motivates  an 
American  class  to  approach  the  subject 
of  international  friendship  through 
consideration  of  the  gift  of  the  Bar- 
tholdi  Statue  of  Liberty,  and  its  sig- 
nificance.    Int  JH 

The  Bridge  UNESCO  Builds  sfs  KB  lOlfr 

col  with  LP  $7.50  si  (script)  $4.75. 
i  The  organization's  structure,  purposes 
and  activities  in  building  bridges  of 
understanding  between  the  nations  of 
the  world.    JH  SH  C  A 


Burma — Buddhism     and     Neutralism     mp 

MH  55min  sd  $195.  A  comprehensive 
and  illuminating  portrait  of  the  little 
known  but  strategically  important 
Asian  nation  of  Burma  including  an 
interview  with  U  Nu,  highlighting  Bur- 
ma's policy  of  strict  neutralism  in  cur- 
rent international  diplomacy. 
For  more  information  circle  292  on  coupon 

Communist    Objectives    in    the    Far    East 

mp  UWF  14min  sd  b&w  $54.74. 
Official  sources  reveal  geopolitical 
ambitions  and  schemes  of  Red  adver- 
saries.   SH  C  A 

Communist   Weapon   of  Allure   mp   USA 

34min  sd  b&w  free.  Techniques  and 
methods  employed  by  Soviet  agents 
based  on  four  "human  hungers" — to 
belong,  recognition  and  status,  leader- 
ship, and  a  desire  to  be  led. 

The  Constitution  and  Employment  Stand- 
ards mp  INDIANA  28min  sd  b&w 
$125.  The  American  governmental 
system  of  checks  and  balances  is  illus- 
trated in  the  test  of  the  constitutionality 
of  the  1938  Fair  Labor  Standards  Act. 
(U.  S.  vs.  Darby)  A  Georgia  mill 
owner  challenges  the  law  on  grounds 
of  States  Rights  and  5th  Amendment. 
He  wins  in  the  lower  court  but  the 
Supreme  Court  upholds  Congress  under 
a  broader  interpretation  of  "interstate 
commerce."     HS  C 

Day  with  the  F.B.I,  mp  IFB  18min  sd 
b&w  $85  lease.  This  Louis  de  Roche- 
mont- Reader's  Digest  Production  shows 
the  physical  layout  of  the  Federal  Bu- 
reau of  Investigation,  its  crime  labora- 
tory, gigantic  filing  system,  and 
training  of  a  G-man. 

Dollars   at   Work    in    the    Middle    East    fs 

KB  95fr  si  (script)  col  $5.  What 
UNESCO  and  other  agencies  are  doing 
in  this  critical  area.    SH  A  C 

Indochina  mp  NFBC  32  min  sd  $120. 
Work  of  mobile  truce  teams  in  Viet- 
nam and  the  kind  of  problems  encoun- 
tered   in    implementing   the   peace. 

Keystones  of  European  Unity  fs  NYTIMES 
53fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Changing  role 
of  NATO  in  the  defense  of  the  Free 
World,  the  submerging  of  French-Ger- 
man enmity  in  such  projects  as  the  Eu- 
ropean Cool  and  Steel  Community,  and 
the  development  of  the  Council  of  Eu- 
rope. 

The  Living  Constitution  rec  KAYDEN  $5. 
Dramatic  reading  (Marvin  Miller)  of 
Constitution,  Bill  of  Rights,  Amend- 
ments, choral  and  musical  background. 
Int.   J-SH 

Mid  East  Crisis  mp  BFC  29  min  sd  col 
$180.  Presents  in  documentary  style 
—  clearly  and  graphically  —  the  prob- 
lems plaguing  this  area  and  the  Chris- 
tian viewpoint  about  them.    SH  A 

Nehru  on  Better  World  Relations  mp  MH 

27min  sd  $125.  In  a  revealing  inter- 
view, Edward  R.  Murrow  draws  from 
Prime  Minister  Jawaharlal  Nehru  of 
India  his  views  on  coexistence,  neutral- 
ity, relationships  between  India  and 
China  and  between  China  and  the 
Soviet  Union,  and  the  importance  of 
unity  and  self-reliance  among  nations. 

Organization  of  American  States  (OAS) 
mp  PAU  1  5min  sd  b&w  free.  Through 
the  use  of  charts,  maps,  and  excellent 
photography  the  work  of  the  OAS, 
and  its  headquarters  in  the  Pan-Amer- 
ican Union  Building  is  shown  in  the 
service  of  its  21    member  nations.    SH 


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available  for  rental  or  purchase. 

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will  find  interesting  films  listed  in 

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Our  United  States  2fs  WED  60fr  si  col 
$11.  Original  art  work  by  Walter 
Smith  visualizes  the  freedoms  set 
down  in  the  Declaration  of  Indepen- 
dence and  the  Constitution.    Int  JH 

Our     World     of     Happy     Differences     fs 

FRIENDSHIP  63fr  si  col  with  script. 
Differences  among  things  (and  peo- 
ple! should  not  be  a  cause  for  dis- 
trust   or    hate,    but    of    joy    and    love. 

Porliamentory  Procedure  mp  NFB  22min 
sd  b&w  $80.  How  the  rules  of  por- 
liamentory procedure  facilitate  the 
orderly  conduct  of  a  meeting  is  il- 
lustrated while  a  group  is  in  session. 

The  Real  Aims  of  UNESCO  mp  USC  28 

min  sd  b&w  r$7.50.  Informal  panel 
discussion  by  panel  of  experts. 

Revenge  mp  CAR  26min  b&w  $135. 
Outraged  at  the  acquital  of  murderer 
of  her  fiance  by  an  all-male  Wyo- 
ming jury,  Eliza  Stuart  mobilizes  the 
women  of  her  town  to  insist  on  their 
right  to  sit  on  juries.  Greer  Carson, 
Crant  Richards.    SH  A 

Report  to  the  American  People  on  Tech- 
nical Cooperation  mp  ICA  27min  sd 
b&w  free.  Why  and  how  the  U.  S. 
government  is  helping  less  developed 
nations  obtain  higher  standards  of 
health,  education,  agriculture,  public 
administration   and    industry.     SH    C   A 

Stars  and  Stripes  on  Display  mp  INDIANA 
14  min  sd  color.  Proper  method  of 
displaying  and  paying  respect  to  the 
flag.    Int.  JH  SH 

Strength  for  Peace  mp  ICA  14min  sd 
b&w  free.  Purposes,  functioning  and 
achievements  of  the  mutual  defense 
assistance  program.    SH  C  A 

Struggle  for  Asia  fs  NYTIMES  58fr  si 
b&w  $2.50.  Looks  at  Indio  as  the 
torchbearer  of  freedom  in  Asia  and 
assays  its  strides  and  problems  after  a 
decade  of  freedom.  Takes  up  all  the 
gains  against  disease,  hunger,  educa- 
tion, and  poverty  by  India  and  the 
other  new  nations  and  indicates  the 
tasks  ahead,  Also  turns  the  spotlight 
on  Communist  China,  its  weaknesses, 
and  the  problems  facing  the  Commu- 
nist  ruling   clique. 

Supreme    Court:    Justice    Under    Law    fs 

NYTIMES  55fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Unique 
role  of  the  Judicial  Branch  of  the 
American  Government  in  shaping  the 
living  Constitution  ond  giving  effect 
to  American  democracy  as  a  nation 
under  low.  Takes  up  the  recent  pattern 
of  decisions  ond  the  controversy  these 
hove  aroused. 

This  is  TVA  mp  TVA  29min  sd  col  free. 
The  25-year-old  resources  develop- 
ment program  in  the  Tennessee  Valley. 
How  dams  operate  for  flood  control, 
navigation  and  power  production.  JH 
SH 

Understanding    Citizenship    3fs   WED    av 

30fr  si  col  $16.50  set,  $6  ea.  Basic 
principles  of  democratic  government 
related  to  good  citizenship  practices  in 
the  students'  daily  life.  Bill  of  Rights 
(26fr);  Good  Citizenship  (30fr); 
Pledge  of   Allegiance    (30frl.     Int   JH 

The  Whole  World  Over  mp  NFBC  30 
min  b&w  $120.  Human  kindness  is 
the  common  denominator  in  three 
vignettes  involving  a  pretty  Dutch 
girl,  a  Canadian  businessman,  and  a 
penniless  Mexican  boy.    JH  SH  A 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:  HISTORY 
&  ANTHROPOLOGY 

Abe     Lincoln    and     His    Stepmother    mp 

CAR  b&w  36min  $135.  Sally  Bush 
Lincoln  senses  the  boy's  latent  great- 
ness and  wins  his  trust.  Ronnie  Lee 
and  Rita  Lynn.   JH  SH 

Age  of  Discovery  mp  YAF  1  6  min  sd  col 

$150  b&w  $75.  Events  of  the  late 
1 5th  century  as  they  led  to  the  dis- 
covery of  the  new  world  told  in  an 
all-animation  film.   Int. 

Ancient  Orient:  The  Far  East  mp  CORO- 
NET 14min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75 
Growth  of  early  oriental  civilizations 
troced  in  China,  Japon,  and  India 
through  reenoctments  and  authentic 
locales,  enriched  with  early  manu- 
scripts, paintings,  sculpture  and  archi- 
tecture.  JH. 

Battle  for  Liberty  7fs  JAM  col  sd.  Sec- 
tions include:  The  Challenge,  Freedom 
in  Civics,  in  Education,  in  Religion,  in 
Economic  Order,  in  Low  ond  Order, 
and  Freedom  in  Social  Order. 

The  Battle  of  Yorktown  mp  EBF  1  3min 
sd  col  $150  b&w  $75.  Events  leading 
up  to  the  decisive  battle,  Washington's 
skill  as  a  leader  and  tact  in  dealing 
with  French  allies,  the  victorious  bat- 
tle.   Int  JH 

Boy  of  a  Frontier  Fort  mp  CORONET  1  1 
min  sd  col  $100  b&w  $55.  Young 
Daniel  and  his  family  in  the  1 790's. 
Pioneer  resourcefulness  and  courage. 
New  settlers.  Preparations  to  ward 
off  an  Indian  attack.    Int  JH 

Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy  mp  CORONET 
14  min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75. 
Photographed  in  Florence,  Niccolo,  an 
apprentice  artist  of  1 500  A.D.  tells 
of  the  people  of  those  times  —  rich 
merchants,  peasants,  soldiers,  ortists, 
and   professors.    Int. 

Boyhood     of     George     Washington      mp 

CORONET  II  min  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Shows  Washington  growing  up 
on  Ferty  Farm  and  at  Mount  Vernon 
ond  developing  his  young  monhood  on 
the  Shenandoah  frontier.  Shows  his 
experiences,  standards  of  conduct,  and 
capabilities  that  fitted  him  uniquely 
for  leadership.    Int. 

Builders  of  America  fs  (series)  TAS  col. 
$6  ea.  Now  ready:  George  Washing- 
ton; Abraham  Lincoln.  Gertrude 
Jacobs,  teacher;  Henry  Kiefer,  illus- 
trator.    Int. 

Canadian  History  6fs.  BOWMAR  si  col 
$5  ea.  Lord  Selkirk,  Colonizer;  New 
France;  Gen.  James  Wolfe;  La  Veren- 
drye;  Jacques  Cartier;  Samuel  Cham- 
plain.  The  Story  of  the  Confederation, 
b&w  $3.  Int.  JH 

Canadian  History  (series)  fs  NFBC- 
BOWMAR  col  ea  $5.  Captions  and 
Manual.  Early  explorer  David  Thomp- 
son.   Also  Pioneer  Homes  and  Schools 

55fr  b&w   $3.    JH 

Carl    Sandburg:    A    Lincoln    Album    rec 

CAEDMON  2-12"  LP  $1  1.90.  Poet  re- 
counts Lincoln's  life  os  on  Illinois  law- 
yer, his  White  House  years,  and  his 
involvement  in  the  Civil  War. 


Castle  Dangerous  mp  CAR  b&w  26  min 

$135.  French  Canadian  14-year-old 
hoodwinks  attacking  Iroquois  into  be- 
lief that  an  all  but  empty  fort  is 
manned  by  large  force.  Susan  Luckey, 
Walter  Woolf  King.  One  of  the  "Now 
It  Can   Be  Told"  TV  programs-    JH 

Ceremonial  Pipes  mp  OKLAHOMA  16min 
sd  col  $160  r$5-  Symbolism  and  trodi- 
tions  of  the  sacred  ceremonial  pipe  of 
the  North  American   Indian. 

Christmas     on     Grandfather's     Farm     mp 

CORONET  22min  sd  col  $200  b&w 
$110.  Americana  of  1 890's.  Sleigh- 
ride  to  the  big  farmhouse.  Grandpa 
reads  the  BIbl.cal  account  of  the  first 
Christmas.  Twinkling  candles  light  the 
tree,  home-made  gifts,  a  truly  festive 
family   gathering.     Pri    Int  JH   A 

Civil  War  8fs  EBF  col  si  ea  about  50 
frames  $48  eo  $6.  Colorful  mops  ond 
realistic  paintings  by  nationally  known 
artist  ond  illustrotor,  Anton  Kurka. 
Causes  of  the  Civil  War,  From  Bull 
Run  to  Antietam,  From  Shiloh  to 
Vicksburg,  The  Civil  War  at  Sea,  Get- 
tysburg, Sherman's  March  to  the  Sea, 
Rood  to  Appomotox,  Reconstruction 
Period.    JH. 

Colonial  Family  of  New  France  mp  COR- 
ONET sd  13'/2min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  Life  about  1700;  a  tenant 
farm  on  the  banks  of  the  St.  Lawrence 
River;  a  visiting  priest  and  a  voyager 
bring  in  other  facets  of  early  French 
colonial   life.     Int.  JH 

Colonial  Living  mp  IFB  15min  sd  col 
$135.  Life  in  colonial  home  in  the 
English  colony  of  Virginia:  architec- 
ture, home  interiors,  home  life,  print- 
ing, work  of  colonial  croftsmen. 

Colonial     Living    with     Paul     Revere    flat 

pictures  AVE  11x13"  color  pictures, 
set  of  14  in  portfolio  $14.50.  Titles 
include:  Birthplace,  North  Writing 
School,  Shipbuilding,  Liberty  Tree, 
Harbor,  Town  Meeting,  Old  North 
Church,  etc.     Int  JH 

The  Consort  mp  CAR  b&w  26  min  $1  35. 
Albert,  prince  of  Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, 
becomes  consort  to  England's  Queen 
Victoria,  and  eventually  wins  respect 
for  his  intelligence  and  ability.  From 
"Now  It  Can  Be  Told"  TV  series.  Rob- 
ert Vaughn,  Judi  Boutin.    SH 

Craftsman    in    Colonial    Virginia    fs    CW 

44fr  col.  Follows  the  lives  of  the 
Williomsburg  bootmaker,  his  appren- 
tice sons,  and  other  town  craftsmen. 
The  trades  of  the  wigmoker,  cabinet- 
maker, cooper,  house  carpenter,  miller, 
brickloyer,  blacksmith,  silversmith, 
and  gunsmith  are  also  covered.  Crafts- 
men and  journeymen  ore  shown  at 
work  on  forms  and  plontotions  as  well 
OS    in   their   tiny   urbon   shops. 

Early   Explorers   and   Settlers   in   America 

fs  VEC  32  fr  $3.50.  Discovery  of  the 
new  world,  beginning  with  the  Vikings. 
Follows  Columbus  in  his  struggle  to 
finonce  a  voyage;  other  explorers; 
settlements  at  Jamestown  and  Plym- 
outh.  Int. 

English     History:     Absolutism     and     Civil 

War  mp  CORONET  1  I  min  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $55.  Re-enacted  conflicts  of 
reigns  of  James  I  and  Charles  I,  Civil 
War  and  Commonwealth,  restoration 
of  monarchy.  The  evolution  of  the 
idea  of  the  limited  monarchy  and 
growth  of  the  powers  of  Parliament. 
JR  SH  C 


428 


r_     A  \  /    /" . . :  J  , 


.^^       IC^Q. 


English  History:  Restoration  and  Glorious 
Revolution  mp  CORONET  llmin  sd 
col  $100  b&w  $55.  Clash  between 
Parliament  and  the  Crown  and  even- 
tual emergence  of  true  constitutional 
monarchy.  Charles  II,  James  II,  Wil- 
liam and  Mary.    JH  SH  C 

Epic  of  Man  Series  5fs  LIFE  col  $25  or 
$6  eo.  Men  Inherits  the  Eorth  (79  fr), 
Stone  Age  People  of  Today  (51), 
Dawn  of  Religion  (52),  Stone  Age 
Faith  Today  (51  ),  Mesolithic  Age  To- 
day (56). 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

Epic  of  Man  (Series)  5fs  LIFE  col  $6. 
Five  additional  titles:  The  Growth  of 
Society  (59fr);  Discovery  of  Agricul- 
ture (55fr);  Neolithic  Folk  Today 
(65fr);  Coming  of  Civilization 
(79frl;  Sumer — The  First  Great  Civ- 
ilization   (60fr).    SH  C 

The  Erie  Canal  rec  ENRICHMENT.  Based 
on  Samuel  Hopkins  Adams  Hallmark 
book,  this  recording  tells  of  the  tribula- 
tions and  final  success  in  the  building 
of  the  canal.  Flip  side  carries  similar 
treatment  of  The  First  Overland  Mail, 
a  23-day  cross-continent  trip.    JH 

The     Gadfly     CAR      b&w      26     min 

$135.  Thomas  Mitchell  in  the  role  of 
Socrates,  stinging  a  lethargic  Athens 
into  action  and  paying  for  his  non- 
conformism   with    his    life.     SH 

Germany:  Key  to  Europe  mp  NFBC  21 
min  sd  b&w.  How  events  since  World 
War  II  hove  made  of  this  divided 
nation  an  arena  of  conflict  between 
two  ideologies.  Depicts  the  country's 
collapse  ond  its  military  occupation; 
political  maneuvers  of  the  Soviet  bloc, 
democratic  Germany;  implications  for 
Europe  and  the  Western  world  of 
West  Germany's  ropid  economic  recov- 
ery. Int. 

The  Gingerbread  Man  mp  CAR  26min 
b&w  $135.  George  Washington's  per- 
sonal baker,  Christopher  Ludwig, 
American  spy,  persuades  many  Hes- 
sian soldiers  to  lay  down  their  arms 
and  come  over  to  the  side  of  the 
colonial  freedom  fighters.  Played  by 
Hugo  Haas.  JH  SH 

Gold  Rush  Days  mp  CORONET  1 3  V2 
min  sd  col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  Young 
Vermonter  travels  overland  to  Califor- 
nia in  1849  by  rail,  stagecoach  and 
wagon  train.  Effects  of  gold  rush  on 
population  growth  and  prosperity.  Int 
JH 

Golden  Anniversary  mp  LEWIS  60min. 
sd  b&w  r$10.  Compendium  of  his- 
toric news-reels  includes  World  War 
1,  the  giddy  '20's,  depression  '30's  and 
the  whole  panorama  of  the  20th  cen- 
tury's first  half.  Exclusive  source,  jh 
SH  C  A 

Grandpa  Changes  the  World  mp  CAR  26 

min  b&w $135.  Hollywood  stars  Thomas 
Mitchell  and  Reginald  Denny  drama- 
tize the  famous  Peter  Zenger  trial  that 
established  freedom  of  the  press.  One 
of  CBS  "Now  It  Can  Be  Told"  pro- 
grams. JH  SH 

Great  American  Speeches  rec  CAEDMON 
2-12"  LP  $11.90.  Melvyn  Douglas, 
Vincent  Price,  Ed  Begley,  and  Joson 
Robords,  Jr.  read  Patrick  Henry's  "Lib- 
erty or  Death"  speech,  Washington's 
Inaugural,  Jefferson's  Inaugural,  Quin- 
cy  on  the  admission  of  Louisiono,  Cloy 
on  the  War  of  1812,  Lincoln's  "House 
Divided"  address,  Sumner  on  "Bleed- 
ing Kansos,"  ond  others. 


Growth   of  the   United   States   6fs  JAMn 

si  col  $31.50  ea  $5.75.  Role  of  the 
explorer,  pioneer,  soldier  and  states- 
man. Southeast  Frontier,  Northwest 
Territory,  Louisiana  Purchase,  Oregon 
Territory,  Texas  Annexation,  Califor- 
nia and  the  Southwest.    Int.  JH 

Harry  in  Search  of  Himself  mp  CAR   26 

min  b&w  $135.  Henry  Bergh's  single- 
handed  fight  against  cruelty  to  ani- 
mals; his  subsequent  success  in  found- 
ing the  Society  for  the  Prevention  of 
Cruelty  to  Children.  Edgar  Buchanan. 
JH-A 

Historical  Pictures  McKINLEY  8  folders 
59  pictures  75c  20  or  more  any  as- 
sortment 8c  ea.  Contemporary  illus- 
trations, with  short  descriptions,  for 
student's  notebooks  or  use  on  the  bul- 
letin board,  printed  one  side  of  paper 
only.  Age  of  Discovery  to  Early  1 9th 
Century.  Also  historical  and  geograph- 
ical maps  and  map  notebooks.     EI-SH 

Henry  Ford  Museum:  Panorama  of  the 
Past  mp  HENRY  FORD  ISmin  sd  col 
free.  Designed  as  on  orientation  for 
school  groups  planning  visits  to  the 
museum,  the  film  may  also  be  used  as 
a  tour  of  the  museum's  exhibits. 

India:    Introduction    to    Its    History    mp 

EBF  1  6min  sd  col  $  1  50  b&w  $75.  The 
early  history  of  Indio,  shrouded  in  leg- 
end; invasion  by  the  Moslems  in  the 
tenth  century;  opening  of  the  sea 
routes  and  their  effect  on  India's 
coasts;  two  hundred  years  of  English 
rule;  spread  of  Indian  Nationolism.  JH. 

Indian  Family  of  Long  Ago:  Buffalo 
Hunters  of  the  Plains  mp  EBF    14  min 

sd  col  $125  b&w  $62.50.  Produced 
at  actual  locations  in  South  Dakota — 
the  Pine  Ridge  Indian  Reservation  and 
Custer  State  Park.  Almost  all  of  the 
ortifacts  ond  costumes  were  borrowed 
from  local  museums;  Sioux  Indians 
built  and  equipped  the  camp.  Authen- 
tic Sioux  background  music  used. 
Sequences  include  meeting  a  Sioux 
family,  family  life,  the  Buffalo  hunt, 
ond  after  the  hunt.   Int. 

Indians  of  Early  America  mp  EBF  22m:n 
sd  col  $200  b&w  $100.  Photographed 
throughout  the  U.  S.  and  Canada,  pro- 
duced in  cooperation  with  many  Indian 
tribes,  museums,  and  authorities  on 
Indian  lore.  Shows  in  particular  life  in 
on  Iroquois  Long  House,  a  Sioux  buf- 
falo hunt,  story  of  a  Pueblo  boy,  o 
Potlatch  ceremony.   Int. 

Jamestown  Colony  (1607  Through 
1620)  mp  CORONET  16min  sd  col 
$150  b&w  $82.50.  Voyage  of  the 
first  settlers  from  England,  faith  ond 
dedication  required  of  them  and  later 
arrivals,  overcoming  hardships  in 
America  ond  permanently  establishing 
a  colony.  Int. 

Jamestown,  The  First  English  Settlement 
in  America  mp  EBF  22min  sd  col  $240 
b&w  $120.  Made  on  location  in  the 
reconstructed  settlement,  the  experi- 
ence of  the  early  colonists  is  told  from 
two  viewpoints,  by  John  Rolfe,  the 
shareholder-secretary,  and  by  John 
Laydon,  an  indentured  servant,  who 
finds  himself  in  the  stocks  for  speaking 
too  freely.  With  the  development  of 
tobacco  the  colony  prospers,  and  the 
first  legislature  is  chosen  by  the  male 
settlers'  vote.    JH  SH 


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Edited  under  the  supervision  of  Dr.  Michael 
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The  Jews  in  Europe,  Their  History  to 
the  Emancipation;  Jewish-Christian 
Relations  fs  BJE  27fr  bCrw  $2.25. 
Medieval  illustrations  depict  the  re- 
stricted ghetto  life  during  the  Mid- 
dle Ages  as  well  as  brighter  aspects  of 
Jewish-Christian  contact  in  commerce, 
medicine,  music.    SH  C  A 

Launching     the     New     Government     mp 

CORONET  13l'2min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  John  Fenno,  publisher  of  the 
Gazette,  reports  major  events  of  the 
1789-1800  period;  problems  that  con- 
front the  infant  government  under 
Washington,  Adams,  Jefferson.  SH 
JR  C 

London  of  Williom  Hogarth  mp  CON- 
TEMPORARY 30min  sd  b&w  $150 
r$15.  Depicted  through  the  art  works 
of  the  painter. 

Lumber  Raft  Trip  in  1887  fs  VEC  40fr  si 
b&w  $3.50.  Photographed  on  the  spot 
in  a  trip  down  the  Wisconsin  River  to 
the  Mississippi.  JH. 

Major  Noah  fs  JECNY  40fr  col  with 
text  $7.50.  Life  of  Emanuel  Noah, 
his  mission  to  Tunisia  and  his  efforts 
In  establishing  a  city  of  refuge  for  the 
Jews  on  Grand  Island.    SH  A 

The   Man   Who    Believed    in    Fairy   Tales 

mp  CAR  26min  b&w  $  1  35.  Archeolo- 
gist  Heinrich  Schlieman  reads  Homer, 
finds  the  treasures  of  ancient  Troy. 
Robert  Middleton.    JH  SH  A 

Medieval  Europe  4fs  EBF  col  $24  ea  $6 
Medieval  Manor,  Knight  and  hit 
Training,  Crusades  and  Their  Signif- 
icance,  Town   and    Its   Guilds.    Int. 

Memorial  Day  mp  UWF  21min  sd  b&w. 
Documentary  treotment  seeks  to  give 
the  viewer  a  feeling  of  porticipation 
in  the  simple  but  deeply  patriotic  ob- 
servance conducted  by  the  people  of 
Stonington,  Connecticut. 

Midnight  Ride  of   Poul    Rev«re   mp   EBF 

1  Imin  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.  Intended 
both  to  dramatize  the  reasons  for  the 
ride  and  to  point  out  Its  historical  sig- 
nificance, the  film  comes  to  grips  with 
some  of  Longef  el  low's  poetic  license 
and  clarifies  what  really  did  happen 
on  thot  eventful  night. 

Napoleonic  Era  mp  CORONET  14mln  sd 
col  $125  b&w  $68.75.  A  retired  army 
officer  who  served  with  Napoleon  re- 
calls the  momentous  Nopoleonic  Era 
of  1796-1815  and  its  effects  upon 
France  and  Eurojie:  Napoleon's  rise 
to  power,  his  governmental  reforms  In 
France,  his  conquests,  and  disintegra- 
tion of  the  Grand  Empire.  JH. 

Nazi  Propaganda  Films:  II  mp  MMA 
40mln  sd  b&w  r$12.  The  preoccupa- 
tion with  deoth,  ond  with  resurrection 
through  multiple  reincornation  in  the 
Party,  which  pervades  most  Nazi  prop- 
ogonda  films  is  here  illustrated  In  on 
actual  newsreel  of  the  funeral  of  Nazi 
"mortyr,"  Horst  Wessel;  a  staged  re- 
construction of  the  same  funeral  In 
the  film  Hans  Westmar,  and  the  short 
elegy.  Fur  Uns. 


SEE  PAGES  384-5 

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New  Landmark  Books  Dramatized  2rec 
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Canal;  First  Overland  Mail.  Topflight 
performers  with  authentic  informotion, 
realistic  sound  effects,  music  of  the 
period. 

New  York  State:  A  Regional  Study    1  Ofs 

EYE  Set  of  10  In  color  $30  eo  $4. 
Particular  emphosis  on  the  history  of 
education  within  the  state  and  the  part 
played  by  New  York  during  the  Civil 
War  period.  Titles  include:  Geo- 
graphic   Features   of    New    York    Stote 

12  ports),  Colonial  Period,  Era  of  the 
Revolution,  Civil  War  Ero,  Education 
in  New  York  State,  Some  Typical 
New  York  Communities,  Northern  New 
York,  Important  and  Famous  Indus- 
tries   (2  ports) .     Int. 

News  Parade  of  the  Year  mp  UWF  1  Omin 
sd  b&w.  Annual  review  of  Importont 
world  developments  during  1957.  Also 
available   in  silent  and   8mm  versions. 

An  Occurrence  at  Owl  Creek   Bridge  mp 

use  17min  sd  col  $120  r$4.50.  Civil 
War  story  (Ambrose  Bierce)  of  execu- 
tion of  man  who  tries  to  destroy  the 
bridge.  SPG  first  prize  for  best  uni- 
versity-produced film  of  year.    SH  C  A 

Passionate  Pastime  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
28min  sd  col  $250  r$25.  The  history 
of  chess — 5,000  years  of  it — told  in 
film  by  Hans  Richter.    SH  A 

Paul  Revere's  New  England  study  prints 
In  color.  AVE  16  prints  n"xl3"  In 
size  showing  colonial  living  In  the 
years   1735  through   1800.     Int. 

Plains  Indians  Culture  6mp  EFLA  sd  col. 
Old  Chief's  Dance  9  min  $75.  Talk- 
ing Hands,  20  min.  $190.  .  .  universal 
sign  language..  War  Dance  12  min. 
$125.       Indian     Musical     Instruments 

13  min  $130.  Story  of  the  Peace 
Pipe  (Ceremonial  Pipes)  16  min 
$160.  Also  Tipi-How  mp  12  min 
col  $100,  b&w  $50  —  how  Plains 
Indians  erected  their  tipi.  JH  SH  C 

Plantation    Life    in    Colonial    Virginia    fs 

COLWIL  44fr  captions  and  guide  col 
$5.  The  way  of  life  on  a  great  colo- 
nial tobacco  plantation,  nearest  ap- 
proach to  aristocracy  in  America's  his- 
tory.   JH  SH  C 

The  Planter  Statesmen  of  Colonial  Vir- 
ginia fs  COLWIL  39fr  captions  and 
guide  col  $5.  How  men  like  Wash- 
ington, Mason  and  Jefferson  gained 
military  and  political  experience  in 
managing  local  affairs.  Colonial  gov- 
ernment as  a  testing  ground  for  men, 
methods,   ideas.   Ideals.    JH  SH 

Presidential  Addresses  rec  SPOKEN 
WORD  LP  ea  $5.98.  Original  sound 
recordings  of  inaugural  addresses: 
Franklin  D.  Roosevelt  1933  and  1937; 
FDR  1941,  1943  and  Harry  S.  Tru- 
man 1949;  Dwight  D.  Eisenhower 
1953,  1957,  also  voices  of  Grover 
Cleveland,  Calvin  Coolidge,  Theodore 
Roosevelt,  Woodrow  Wilson.  JH  SH 
C   A 

Question  in  Togoland  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 20min  sd  col  $135  r$10.  Story 
of  the  first  plebescite  held  in  a  United 
Notions  Trust  Territory,  when  the 
people  of  Togoland  voted  to  join  the 
Gold  Coast  and  went  on  to  become 
the  new  nation  of  Ghano. 


Renaissance:   Its  Beginnings  in    Italy  mp 

EBF  25min  sd  col  $225  b&w  $1  12.50. 
Film  opens  in  a  medieval  Italian  vil- 
lage. Nearby  is  a  marble  quarry  where 
Tuscan  stone-cutters  are  hewing  out 
great  blocks  of  white  marble.  To- 
gether with  Italian  painters,  philoso- 
phers, and  poets,  these  stone-cutters 
are  contributing  to  o  great  historical 
development:  the  Renaissance.  Grad- 
ual awakening  depicted.  Causes  traced. 
Film  shows  the  Renaissance  to  be  o 
period  of  awakening  and  discovery: 
of  the  ancient  world,  of  scholarship, 
of  art  and  science,  and  of  human 
life.     JH. 

Settling  the  New  World  6fs  EBF  col  $36 
ea  $6.  Considers  social  and  economic 
life  in  each  area  ond  the  development 
of  politicol  and  religious  freedom: 
Spanish  Colonization,  French  Coloni- 
zation, New  England  Colonixation, 
Middle  Colonies,  Southern  Colonies, 
Colonial  Government.  JH. 

She  Also  Ran  mp  CAR  26min  b&w  $135, 
Belva  Lockwood  first  woman  to  rur 
for  President  of  the  United  State; 
(1884)  polls  3,000  (all-male)  votes, 
Laura  LaPlante,  Aileen  Pringle.  JH 
SH  A 

Sir  Froncis  Drake:  The  Rise  of  English 
Sea  Power  mp  EBF  29  min  sd  b&w 
$150.  Opens  in  1577  at  one  of  the 
palaces  of  England's  Queen,  Elizabeth 
I,  where  Drake  suggests  sailing  o  fleet 
Into  the  Pacific.  His  voyage  and  con- 
quests ore  depicted.  Search  for  the 
Northwest  Possoge  indicated.  Drake  is 
knighted  on  his  return  to  England.   Int, 

Story    of    Slavery    in    the    U.    S.    fs    SVE 

30fr  $3.50.  Introduction  of  slavery 
in  1619,  effect  of  the  cotton  industry 
on  Missouri  Compromise,  Fugitive 
Slave  Low,  underground  railroad,  se- 
cession. Emancipation  Proclamation, 
review  of  the  war.  JH. 

Suez  mp  MH  55min  sd  $195.  Canal'; 
history  from  its  construction  to  Its  re- 
cent notionalizotion  by  Nasser. 

Suez  mp  MH  14min  sd  col  $125.  His- 
tory and  operation  of  one  of  the  greol 
wonders  of  the  modern  world,  the  Suez 
Canal.  A  Julien   Bryan  production. 

Theodore  Roosevelt — American  mp  UWF 

26min  sd  b&w  $57.98.  Commemora- 
tive biographical  study,  in  contempo- 
rary cartoons,  of  great  T.R.  JH  SH 
C  A 

Tom    Savage,    Boy    of    Early    Virginia    mp 

EBF  22min  sd  col  $240  b&w  $120. 
Indentured  boy  is  offered  as  a  gift  tc 
the  Indian  chief,  by  whom  he  I; 
treated  as  a  son.  When  the  Indians 
later  plan  to  attack  the  settlement,  he 
runs  away  to  warn  the  whites  and  re- 
sumes his   place   among   them.     El   JH 

Travel    in    America    in    the    I840's    mp 

CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125  b&w 
$68.75.  A  traveler  from  New  York 
State  to  Illinois  uses  a  stagecoach, 
works  as  mule  driver  on  the  Erie 
Canal,  travels  by  lake  steamer,  and 
rides  the  new  steam  train.   Int. 

True    Story    of    the    Civil    War    mp    MH 

33min  sd  $150.  Winner  of  this  year'; 
Academy  Award  for  the  best  shorl 
documentary  film,  the  complete  story 
of  the  Civil  War  is  told  through  the 
use  of  Matthew  Brady's  original  we( 
plate  photographs,  newspaper  cartoons, 
and  headlines  from  the  war  years 
Narrated  by  Raymond  Massey  wItK 
musical  score  based  on  folk  and  popu- 
lar melodies  of  the  period. 


430 


r.     A\/    /-..:j. 


-4.       lOCQ 


Ilited  States  Expansion :  Northwest  Terri- 
'tory  mp  CORONET  14min  sd  col  $125 
b&w  $68.75.  Recreates  events  lead- 
ing to  the  opening  of  the  Northwest 
Territory.  Shows  men  and  work  of  the 
Ohio  Company  o  f  Associates,  ordi- 
nances providing  for  the  territory's  ad- 
ministration, and  the  pattern  of  state- 
hood established  at  this  time.  SH. 
U.  S.  in  a  Troubled  World:  1920-1945 
9fs  EYE  Set  of  9  In  color  $25  eo  $4. 
Begins  with  the  Armistice  of  1918, 
continues  with  a  picturizotion  of  the 
prosperity  from  1923  to  1929,  shows 
effects  of  the  depression  and  onolyzes 
its  causes,  steps  taken  ogoinst  the  de- 
pression, rise  of  dictators  abroad, 
causes  of  World  War  II.  Period  of 
Prosperity,  From  War  to  Peace,  Great 
Depression,  Measures  Against  the  De- 
pression, Solving  Other  Problems,  Clos- 
er Ties  with  Our  Neighbors,  Trouble 
in  Europe,  Neutrality  and  War,  World 
War  II.     Int. 

United  Stotes  in  Two  World  Wars  fs  VEC 

47fr  si  b&w  $3.50.  Summery  of  Im- 
portant dates  and  events  leading  to  our 
entry  and  participation.  Designed  to 
stimulate  reading  and  research. 
"Veep"  rec  FOLKWAYS  12"  LP  $5.95. 
Alben  W.  Barkley  tells  his  own  story 
of  a  long  life  in  politics  and  govern- 
ment.    SH   C 

The   Vikings   and   Their    Explorations   mp 

CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Costumed  dramatizations  and 
authentic  IX  and  X  century  Viking 
artifacts  show  home  life,  manners, 
dress;  Leif  Ericson's  discovery  of  the 
North  American  continent  nearly  500 
years  before  Columbus.     Int  SH 

Wisdom  Series  25mp  EBF  28min  sd  b&w 
$150.  NBC  interviews  with  world- 
famous  personalities,  including  Nehru, 
DeValera,  Russell,  Sandburg,  Stravin- 
sky, Toynbee,  Tillich,  Wright.  Hoover 
film,  55  min.  $300.    JH-C 

Wolfe  and  Montcalm  mp  CORONET  28 
min  sd  b&w  $137.50.  Re-enactment 
of  preparations  for  the  battle  that  cli- 
maxed the  French  and  Indian  War, 
strategy  of  the  attack  and  fatal  wound- 
ing of  both  French  and  British  com- 
manders.   NFBC  production.    JH  SH  A 

Woodland  Indians  of  Early  America  mp 
CORONET  llmin  sd  col  $100  b&w 
$55.  Daily  life  of  a  Chippewa  family 
prior  to  European  influence.  The  fam- 
ily hunts,  fishes,  harvests  wild  grains, 
feasts.    Pri.   Int. 

World  History  —  The  Classical  Age  fs 
SVE  col  Series  of  4  ■ —  $23;  each  $6. 
Individual  titles:  "The  Helenic 
Creeks,"  "The  Hellenistic  Creeks," 
"The  Roman  Republic,"  "The  Roman 
Empire."  Maps,  photos,  drawings, 
quiz.    JH 


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World  War  I  ( Documentary  on  the  Role 
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$150.  Documentary  scenes  by  cour- 
tesy of  the  National  Archives,  plus  ac- 
tual words  of  the  famous  historical 
figures,  from  events  leading  to  Amer- 
ican entrance  to  Woodrow  Wilson's 
role  at  the  peace  conference.  JH  SH 
C  A 

World    War    II      (Prologue    U.S.A.)     mp 

EBF  28min  sd  b&w  $150.  Evolution 
of  American  public  opinion  under  im- 
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You  Are  There  Additions  1 3mp  MH  eo 
27min  sd  b&w  $135  eo  1 5-yr  lease. 
Taken  from  the  television  series,  titles 
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at  Tripoli,  Scuttling  of  the  Graf  Spee, 
Mr.  Christian  Seizes  the  Bounty,  Hitler 
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Webster's  Sacrifice  to  Save  the  Union, 
Overthrow  of  the  Tweed  Ring,  End  of 
the  Dalton  Cong,  Bonk  Holiday  Crisis 
of  1933,  Attempt  to  Assassinate  Theo- 
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SOCIAL  STUDIES:  SOCIAL  PROBLEMS 


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Accent  on  Prevention  fs  POCKET  54fr 
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All  The  Way  Home  mp  DYNAMIC  30- 
min  sd  b&w  $150  with  50  discussion 
guides    and    sfs    The    Good    Neighbor. 

Dramatic  documentary  of  community 
thrown  into  panic  when  a  family 
stops  in  front  of  a  "For  Sale"  sign. 
Responsible  community  leadership  ex- 
poses "property  values"  fallacy  and 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
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Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
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Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
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MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
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STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeore. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustroted.  Educotional  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  onolysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst'i  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuide  —  August,    1958 


431 


Assignment  Overseas  mp  AFOB  1 5min 
sd  b&w  r$2.50.  Throughout  the  world 
today  there  ore  14  million  sightless 
people.  Who  they  ore,  where  they  ore, 
ond  what  is  being  done  to  remedy 
their  plight  is  the  poignont,  humon 
interest  story  of  the  film. 

Book  Banning  mp  MH  14min  sd  $75.  A 
self-appointed  one-woman  committee 
to  ban  certain  books  from  the  school 
libraries  in  California  explains  why  she 
feels  books  ore  to  be  feared  and  what 
were  the  disqualifying  ospects  of  the 
books  and  authors  on  her  list.  Alter- 
nate arguments  ore  also  presented. 

The  Burden  of  Truth  mp  USWA  67min 
b&w  apply.  A  Negro  worker  tries  to 
pattern  his  life  according  to  the  dog- 
matisms of  freedom  and  democracy. 
Points  no  finger  regionally  or  racially, 
shows  prejudices  and  "dark  areas  still 
needing  the  light  of  understanding  and 
truth."  Highlight  of  human  rights 
sponsored  jointly  by  Steel  Union  presi- 
dent and  government  of  Pennsylvania. 
JH-A 

City  Decides  mp  CONTEMPORARY  28 
min  sd  $75  r$7.50.  Documentary  story 
of  public  school  integration  in  St. 
Louis,  revolving  around  a  teocher  who 
was  faced  directly  with  a  "raciol  inci- 
dent" in  his  high  school  class.  Suggests 
ways  in  which  integration  can  be  mode 
eosier. 

Clinton  and  the  Low  mp  MH  54min  sd 
$195.  The  desegregotion  record  of  one 
Southern  community  as  written  by  its 
citizens.    It   shows   the   chain   of  emo- 


tions and  events  thot  brought  mob  vio- 
lence, community  shame,  and  finally, 
a  strong  sentiment  to  comply  with  the 
low,  to  Clinton,  Tennessee.  Bosed  on 
the  TV  series  "See  It  Now." 

Colorado  Cares  mp  COLHEALTH  22min 
sd  col  free.  Community  effort  to  bet- 
ter the  lot  of  migrant  workers,  health, 
schooling,  housing,  social  status.  SH 
A 

Crisis  in  Leavittown,  Pa.  mp  DYNAMIC 
30  min  sd  b&w  $150  with  50  discus- 
sion guides  and  free  sfs  "The  Good 
Neighbor.  Interviews  pro  and  con  on 
integration  of  first  Negro  family  to 
move  into  that  community.  Comment, 
analysis  and  discussion  guide  by  New 
York  University  Center  for  Human  Re- 
lations.   Community  groups  only. 

Crossroads  at  Cedarmont  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
64fr  si  b&w  $3.  Negro  family  moves 
into  town  where  they  had  reason  to 
expect  they  would  be  accepted  without 
incident.  The  church  as  well  as  the 
community  at  large  has  mixed  re- 
actions. Open  end  contributes  to 
further  discussion.    JH  SH  C  A 

Facts  on  Film  microfilm  SERS  35mm  for 
microfilm  readers  and  projectors.  Le- 
gal decisions,  editorials,  original  pam- 
phlets, etc.,  aggregating  over  100,000 
items  on  race  relations  research.    C  A 

First  Impressions  mp  FAMILY  1  5min  sd 
col  b&w  lease  $160-$  100  r  $8-$5. 
A  community  learns  how  unfair  and 
wrong  snap  judgments  may  be  in  ap- 
praising a  newcomer-     Int.  JH  A 


Francesca  mp  ASSOCIATION  28min  sd 
free.  Produced  in  the  village  of  Car- 
chitti,  Italy,  the  film  shows  Francesca, 
a  12-year-old  girl,  unable  to  go  tc 
school  because  her  family  is  too  poor. 
She  is  befriended  by  Fiore  whose  fam- 
ily exists  on  the  help  he  receives  from 
the  Foster  Parents'  Plan.  He  persuades 
the  local  Plan  Lady  to  intervene  in 
Francesca's  behalf.  Film  shows  her  re- 
habilitation. 

The  Good  Neighbor  sfs  DYNAMIC  90ft 
LP  b&w  $25.  A  responsible  business- 
man learns  of  housing  discrimination 
against  a  Negro  veteran  and  decides  to 
do   something   about   it.     JH    SH   C   A 

Harness   the    Sun    and    Sweeten    the    Sea 

mp  ATS  1  5  Vim  in  sd  col  free.  The  role 
of  the  Society  in  fostering  the  indus- 
trial, scientific,  economic  and  agricul- 
tural development  of  the  State  of  Is- 
rael.    SH   A   C 

Immigration   Quotas — Are  They   Fair  mp 

MH  27min  sd  $125.  The  complex  and 
controversial  Public  Law  414,  the  Im- 
migration and  Nationality  Act,  is  ex- 
plored in  this  TV  "See  It  Now" 
subject. 

The  Longer  Trail  mp  NFBC  30min  sd 
b&w  $120.  Young  Alberta  Indian, 
discharged  for  light  duty  from  TB 
hospital,  finds  prejudice  serious  hurdle 
to  his  adjustment.    SH  C  A 

Not  Left  to  Chance  mp  EFLA  20  min 
b&w  $100.  Indiana  University  role- 
playing  techniques  demonstrate  road  to 
concerted  action  on  community  pro- 
jects.   SH  C  A 


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Not  One  Shall  Die  mp  UJA  29min  sd 
b&w  free.  Young  Jewish  doctor,  flee- 
ing authoritarian  terror,  encounters  a 
refugee  Jewish  Egyptian  family  on 
their  way  to   Israel.     SH   A 

Princess  in  the  Tower  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 22min  sd  col  $135  r$7.50. 
Introduces  children  to  the  fundamen- 
tals of  intergroup  education  in  terms 
they  can  understand;  provides  a  good 
starting  point  for  discussions  of  human 
relations.  The  story  of  a  newcomer  in 
town  and  how  she  turns  from  a  lonely 
outsider   into   one   of   the   gang. 

Sociology  Series  5  mp  MH  ea  15min  sd. 
Social  Class  in  America  illustrates  the 
factors  that  determine  social  class  by 
showing  the  lives  of  three  boys  from 
these  classes;  Cooperation,  Competi- 
tion, Conflict  shows  how  these  funda- 
mental social  processes  operate  in  the 
functioning  of  society;  Beginnings  ol 
Conscience  traces  social  forces  related 
to  conscience;  Our  Changing  American 
Family  depicts  changes  in  the  last  75 
years;  Age  of  Specialisation  describes 
increasing  specialization  of  labor  since 
1900  and  the  attendant  economic  and 
social  changes. 

Unlearning  Prejudice  mp  ADL  30  min  sd 
b&w  r  $1.00.  Kinescope  of  "Open 
Mind"  TV  show  featuring  Elmo  Roper, 
Marie  Jahoda,  Benjamin  R.  Epstein, 
Richard  D.  Heffner,  moderator.  ADL 
audio-visuals  used.  A  discussion  starter. 
Sh,  C,  A. 

The  Yellow  Leaf  mp  MH  30min  sd  b&w. 
Grandmother  overhears  daughter-in- 
law  complain  of  disuption  of  her  home 
routines,  consents  to  go  to  a  home  for 
the  aged.    A 


A^-) 


ALPHABETICAL  TITLE  INDEX 


Abe    Lincoln    and     His    Step- 
mother 428 

Accent  on   Abilities  431 

Accent   on    Prevention  431 

Accordion    in    Hi-Fi  *0S 

Accordion    Serenade       406 

Acres   ot   Sorghum     594 

Across  the    Pacific  422 

Action   for  Traffic   Safety        396 
Action  Program  Traffic  Films  396 

A.  D.  29  413 

Adaptations     of     Plants     and 

Animals  -.     .  -.  417 

Adelie   Penguins  of  the  Ant- 
arctic          417 

Admiral    Burke    Takes    Com- 
mand ..      594 

Adolescent   Development   394 

Adventures    in    Character    Di- 
mensions -  394 
Adventures   in    Electronics        620 
Adventures    in     Personality 

Development  394 

Adventures    of*    390 

Adventures    of    a    Chipmunk 

Family  _  409 

Adventuring    in    the    Arts        38S 
Aedes   Aegypti   Survey   Tech- 

niquex       417 

AFC    Features     ,   601 

Africa:    Explosive    Continent.  427 

African   Giant      422 

African    Lion,    The .417 

African    Rhythms    622 

African    Safari 422 

Again   the   Stars 404 

Age  of  Discovery 428 

Age   of    Promise  609 

Age    of    Specialization .-   432 

Ages    of    Turmoil    394 

Agriculture    Story    594 

Airborne  Soldier    594 

At    in    the    Hospital 396 

Alaska   Today       422 

Alaskan    Eskimo         422 

Alaskan   Eskimo  Arts 388 

Alaskan    Wildlife  617 

Albert  Schweitzer  ^„„ ._.393 

Albigeois  607 

Album   of  Safety:..-. 603 

Alfalfa  Story    : 594 

Algeria    Today      422 

Algeria  n    Portfolio    422 

Alice    in    Washington          _.-   422 
Alice     in     Wonderland     Char- 
acters   613 

All  Mine  To  Give -   .  393 

All  of  a   Sudden   603 

All   the   Way    Home     431 

Almanac   Science   Series   620 

Alpine    Flowers  417 

Alu>minum    in    Modern    Archi- 
tecture    _  606 

Aluminum  on  the  March       ..  606 
Aluminum  Take-A-Part  Cast- 
ing    Molds   for   Bio-Plastic   398 

Amazon,   The     422 

America    Develops    World- 
Wide    Interests       _  .625 

American    Authors  401 

American    Battleground     _ 625 

American    Engineer,    The 421 

American     Fishes  617 

American    Flag    (Story  of  Old 

Glory)  .      625 

American    Folk   Tales   and 

Songs     __  _ 407 

American     Imports:     A     New 

Look 422 

American    Industrial    Ballads  612 
American    Literature:   The 

Westward     Movement  608 

American    Painters     __ 388 

America's    Distribution    of 

Wealth  621 

America's   Farms:  $12   Billion 

Problem 388 

Amish    Folk,  The 413 

Amphibians     617 

Anathan       -  .    393 

Ancient    Orient:    The    Far 

East       428 

And   So  They  Grow 600 

Androcles   and    the    Lion 393 


This  IS  a  listing  h\  title,  of  all  of  the  materials  apt)earinQ,  in  this 
editwn  of  the  BLVE  BOOK,  as  ivell  as  the  preceding  December 
1957  edition  (ivhich  did  not  contain  such  a  title  index).  Pages 
numbered    above    443    u'ill    be    found    in    the    preceding    edition. 


Anger   at   Work 602 

Animal     Farm  393 

Animal    Friends    417 

Animal   Habitats  *^T 

Animal    Kingdom    417 

Animal    Stories       409 

Animals  at  Work  in  Nature  617 
Animals    in    Autumn  409 

Animals   Move  in   Many 

Ways  409 

Animals  of  Alaska  .418 
Animals    of    the    Indian    Jun- 
gle                                        418 

Animals   on    the    Farm  .613 

Animals — Ways  They  Eat  613 
Animals — Ways  They  Move  613 
Animated  Silhouette  Films  608 
Ant    Palace  .        418 

Antelopes    on    the    Plains    of 

Africa  _...41S 

Antonio    Janiqro    Conducts 

Solisti    Di   Zagreb  611 

Aoi   No   Uye    (The  Princess 

Aoil  401 

Appreciation   of  Pictures 388 

Apprentice,    The    603 

Arab   Village  _      .  622 

Archery    Instruction   and 

Safety  408 

Arctic    Wilderness,    The  418 

Arqentina:   People  of  the 

Pampa        422 

Arithmetic    Problems  404 

Armed    Forces    Films  ._   388 

Around   the   World   in    Eighty 

Days  405 

Art    and    You        388 

Art   Council   Aids    „.  388 

Art  in  the  Western  World  388 
Art  of  Giuseppe  De  Luca  .612 
Art  of  Leather  Carving,  The. .388 
Art  of  Photo-Engraving  .  398 
Art   of   Rouault,   The  388 

Art   Slide   Sets  389,   596 

As  Consumers  We're  Owners  422 

Asiatic   Lands  and    People 422 

Aspects  de  France  Series   607 

Assassin    of   Youth    614 

Assignment  Overseas  432 

Astronomy   Series  ._ .420 

At    Easter    Time   .._   .._ 614 

At  the   Drop  of  a   Coin  606 

At  the  Service  Station  ...399 

Atlantic    Community,    The   -  422 

Atlantic    Region 422 

Atom   and   the   Doctor.. 609 

Atom  Comes  to  Town 421 

Atom    Smashers     ..     620 

Atomic   Achievement   620 

Atomic  Age  Farmer 594 

Atomic  Alchemist  „ 620 

Atomic    Furnaces    620 

Atomic  Greenhouse 594 

Atomic   Metallurgy 606 

Atomic    Pharmacy    609 

Atomic  Physics  620 

Atomic    Physics   Series 421 

Atomic  Zoo  _.  _  617 

Atoms  for  Peace  Series  421,  620 
Atoms  in  Three  Dimensions  620 
Audio-Visual  Communication  392 
Audubon   and  the   Birds  of 

America      __ 596 

Australia:  The   Land   and  the 

People  622 

Australian  Bark  Painting 389 

Autoharp,    The   405 

Automation    398 

Autumn   Fire     .  _  596 

Autumn    is    Here 409 


B 


Back  into  the  Sun  404 

Balakirev  Symphony  No.  1 

In  C  .611 

Ballet  Girl    .^406 

Baltimore        422 

Bambi    611 

Band   Short   . 393 

Barber   of   Seville 407 

Bartok:     For    Children  405 


Baseball   Rules   and   Officiat- 
ing   612 

Basic    Nature    of    Sexual    Re- 
production   418 

Basic    Stage    Lighting    Equip- 
ment    608 

Basic  Training  for  Altar  Boys  614 
Basketball  Rules  for  Boys  408 
Basketball  Rules  for  Girls        612 

Battle  for  Liberty 427 

Battle  of  Yorktown,  The  .428 
Be    Healthy,   Go   Safely — The 

Primary    Way  603 
Be  Your  Own  Traffic   Police- 
man           396 

Beach  and  Sea  Animals    418 

Beautiful    Britain    422 

Bee    Society     418 

Beethoven  and  Brahms  Over- 
tures   405 

Beethoven  Sonata  611 

Before  They   Happen ._  603 

Beginner's    Fossil    Set 617 

Beginning    at    Plymouth    Col- 
ony     625 

Beginning  Good   Posture 

Habits  396 

Beginning  Responsibility:  Be- 
ing   on    Time:    Other    Peo- 
ple's   Things  602 
Beginning   Spanish  Course        607 
Beginnings  of   Conscience        432 
Belle   au    Bois    Dormant  607 

The    Bell^   of   St.    Mary's 393 

Belt   and    Badge        .  .    396 

Better  Bulletin  Boards  .    392 

Better  Typing  at  Your  Finger 

Tips  392 

Bharatnatyam    ..406 

Bible  Backgrounds  Series  ...614 
Bible  Songs  and  Stories  413 

Bicycle    Safety    Skills    604 

Big   Animals   of   Africa 418 

Big    City  ...._ 427 

Big  City   USA ._ 427 

Big    Land    Animals    of    North 

America  617 

Big  Three  of  Latin  America   622 
Bill's    Better    Breakfast    Pup- 
pet   Show    396 

Biography   of  the   Unborn  .      617 

Biology  M  Series      617 

Biology   and    Geography   of 

Pacific  Northwest  418 

Bird    Behavior  617 

Bird  Homes     617 

Bird   Neighbours 617 

Birds  and  Etching  _  389 

Birds    of    Canada    418 

Birthday  Present  to  America  427 

Black   Cat      608 

Blessings  of  the  Christ  Child  413 
Blues    Opera     (Arlen).  406 

Bob    Mathias    Story 408 

Book   Banning 432 

Book    Character   Cut-Outs   .     613 

Book    of   Acts    (Series) 413 

Borderline  394 

Boring  Tools  for  Woodwork- 
ing   398 

Boris   Godunov        .407 

Bouncing  Ball  Screen  Songs  393 
Boy   of  a    Frontier   Fort  428 

Boy  of  Renaissance  Italy  428 
Boy   of   the    Netherlands  622 

Boys    and    Girls   of   the    Bible 

Series 615 

Boyhood  of  George  Washing- 
ton       428 

Brahms  and   His   Music 610 

Brain   and    Behavior 404 

Brandon  Features     393,  601 

Brandon    Foreign    Features 601 

Brave  One,   The 393 

Brazil:    People    of   the    High- 
lands             422 

Bridge   UNESCO  Builds,  The  427 

Bridges      398 

Bright  Side  404 

Bringing  in  the  Sheaves -615 

Broken    Mask    615 

Brussels   Worlds   Fair 422 

Builders  of  America   Series     428 
Building    Blocks    of    Vocabu- 
lary .  400 

Building  for  Learning. 600 


Building  Tomorrow's  Leaders  600 
Bullet    Lou   Kirn  396 

Bulletin     Boards:     An     Effec- 
tive   Teaching    Device  392 
Burden   of  Truth,  The    .  432 
Burled      2,000      Years:      The 

Dead  Sea  Scrolls  414 

Burl  Ives  Sinq^  for  Fun  407 
Burma — Buddhism    and    Neu- 
tralism      .      427 

Burma,  People  of  the   River  422 
Bushy:   the   Squirrel  409 

Business    Methods   for   Young 

People  ..  . 600 

Businessman  on  the  Farm 594 

By  Their  Deeds 420 


Cadet    Chapel    Organ,   West- 
Point 611 

Cage       _ 404 

Callas  Sings  "Norma" .612 

Caesar    607 

Calvary    _ 414 

Can     We     Solve     the     Farm 

Problem?  388 

Canada    from    Sea    to    Sea      622 
Canada:     Geography    of    the 

Americas      .622 

Canada:    People   at   Work    .423 
Canada:    The    Atlantic    Prov- 
inces    .423 

Canada:  The  Industrial  Prov- 
inces    423 

Canada:     The     Pacific     Prov- 
inces  423 

Canada:    The     Prairie    Prov- 
inces     423 

Canada  —  Treasure    Land    of 

the  North  423 

Canadian    Animals 418 

Canadian    Folksongs    407 

Canadian    Geography    423 

Canadian    History    428 

Canadian  Occupations  396 

Canadian  Profile      423 

Canadian    Whe«t   - -.423 

Candlemaker _ 41 4 

Canines 617 

Canterbury    Tales,    The  402 

Cantilever    Bridge,    The      398 

Car   is   a   Woman 606 

Career    in    Bacteriology 396 

Careers    in    Agriculture  396 

Careers       in       the       Building 

Trades     (Basic    Skills) 603 

Careers  in   Science .396 

Caribbean    Souvenirs  423 

Caring    for    Baby    396 

Carl  Orff :  "Die  Kluge"  612 

Carl     Sandburg:     A     Lincoln 

Album 428 

Carmen    407 

Carmina   Burana  .-. 610 

Cartograph       Visual       Relief 

Globe     423 

Cascade    Mountains,    The      .423 
Case      of      Multiple     Person- 
ality    610 

Case  of  Officer   Halllbrand      604 
Case  of  Hot  Weather   Blues  604 

Castle   Dangerous 428 

Castles    In   the   Clouds  622 

Cattle:  Birth  of  an   Industry   606 
Ceiling  5000  617 

Cello-Tak       Hand       LeHering 

and    Type    Alphabets  613 

Cendrillon  .  400 

Ceremonial    Pipes  428 

Challenge  of  Outer  Space        620 
Chameleon  418 

Champagne  for  Orchestra        611 
Champions   on    Film  408 

Charles    Dickens    Christmas      608 
Charles      Laughton      Reading 

From    The    Bible  414 

Charts   of    Human    Histology  617 
Chaucer's    England  402 

Checking    for    Injuries  604 

Chemical    Conquest  421 

Chemistry    in    College  421 

Chico   and    the   Archbishop .   414 
Child   Art  and    Nature 389 


EidScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


433 


Child   in  the   Middle,  The        394 
Child    Is   Born    in   Asia  396 

Child    Training  394 

Childhood  Rhythm   Records     409 
Children    at    Work    and    Play 

Around  the  World 409 

Children    in    Autumn _409 

Children   in   Spring  409 

Children    in    Summer 409 

Children    in    Winter   409 

Children     Make     Their     Own 

Plays  392 

Children    Need    Parents 404 

Children    Who    Draw    389 

Children's   Jamaican    Songs     407 
Children's    Stories    Slides  409 

Chinese     Village,    The  390 

Chocolate  Tree  398 

Chotu    and    his    Jungle    Ele- 
phant   40? 

Christ-Child  Comes  to  Chris- 
tian  Homes  615 
Christian    Home    and    Family 

Lite 414 

Christian   Missions  in  Japan  615 

Christmas  Carol   402 

Christmas   Cut-Outs   613 

Christmas  Illuminations  -  615 
Christmas     on     Grandfather's 

Farm  428 

The    Christmas    Riddle 414 

Christmas    With    Our    World 

Neighbors    414 

Christmastide 615 

Cinderella 409 

Cinemascope   Releases 602 

Circling      the      Globe      With 

Speech 400 

City   Decides  432 

City    Highways   399 

City  of  New  York .622 

Civil  Defense  Problem 600 

Civil   War    428 

Claflin:  La  Grande  Breteche  612 
Claflin:    Lament  for  April    15 
and    Other    Modern    Mad- 
rigals   407 

Class   of  '59  .  594 

Classic   Scots   Ballads   407 

Classical  Dance  Rhythms  .  .407 
Climate   and   the  World   We 

Live   In   420 

Climbing   Plants   418 

Clinton  and  the  Law 432 

Cold    Logic    594 

Coleridge:     The     Rhyme     of 
the    Ancient    Mariner    and 

Cristabel     402 

Collection    and    Shipment    of 

Insects        418 

Colonial  Living 428 

Colonial     Living     with     Paul 

Revere        428 

Colonialism  in  Retreat 625 

Color   and    Texture    in   Alcoa 

Aluminum  Finishes 398 

Color  Classics   393 

Colorado  Cares _    432 

Columbia     World     Library    of 

Folk   and    Primitive    Music   406 
Comedie       Francaise       Taped 

-  P'ays  607 

Common       Fallacies      About 

Group    Differences    405 

Communications  Casebook  600 
Communist  Objectives   in  the 

Far    East  427 

Communist    Weapon    of 

Allure  427 

Community  Bakery,  The  .!  ."409 
Complete  New  Testament  615 
Complete  Works  of  Anton 

Webern  6,, 

Concert   for   Clouds  390 

Conducting    Good    Music  ..      610 

Confederacy,    The 405 

Conflict  404 

Conservation      of      our      Re- 
sources     _ _  419 

Consort,    The 428 

Constitution  and  Employment 

Standards,  The      427 

Continental  Glaciers  420 

Conversational    Spanish    for 

Travelers    to    Mexico  400 

Cooperation,    Competition, 

^  Conflict       404 

Coper  Network _       393 

Coppersmith    _  _     Jgos 

Corelli:   Complat*   Oput 

_  3   &  4 gii 

Cornelius    Krieghoff  389 

Cornelius:    The    Barber    of 

Bagdad  gj2 

Corporal    Story    388 


Creating    Cartoons    390 

Creative    Camping    414 

Creatures   of   the   Desert  617 

Crisis    in    Levittown,    Pa.  432 

Crossroads  at  Cedarmont  432 
Crucifixion  and  Resurrection  616 
Cubism  389 

Current  Flow,  What   It   Is        621 

Cycling   Safety    604 

Cyrano  de  Bergerac 402 


.622 


Corse 

Cotton  Textiles  VndAmerieaii"' 
History  _  3QB 

Count  1, 2, 3, 4; 5; .;;:::    404 

Country  of  Islam 423 

County  Agent  .  _.. 594 

Courtesy  at  School 602 

Cows,    Milk    and    America     .398 
Cracks  in  the  Soviet  Empire   625 

Cradle   Song    ..393 

Craftsman  in  Colonial  Vir- 
ginia     _ .428 


Daily   Christian    Living  394 

Dakota    Wars    and    Reserva- 
tion  Life  626 

Dams 619 

Dances  for  Orchestra 407 

Dante:  The    Inferno  402 

Dave    Digs    Disney  405 

David  and  the  Sea  Gulls 613 

David-Beg        407 

David   Oistrakh 611 

David    Oistrakh   Playing 406 

David — Profile   of   a    Problem 

Drinker    ..404 

David,  The  Shepherd   King  ...414 

Dawn  of  Plains  History 626 

Day  in  the  Kindergarten  392 

Day  in  the  Life  of  a  Senator  624 
Day  Manolette  Was  Killed, 

The  .390 

Day  with  the  F.B.I 427 

Daybreak     .601 

Declaration  of  Independence  626 
Defense  and  Disarmament    —388 
Dello   Joio:    Symphonic    Suite 
"Air  Power"  .406 

Democracy's   College    392 

Demonstrating  with   Light        621 
Denoyer-Geppert    Visual    Re- 
lief   Desk    Maps 423 

Der  Knaben  Gluck 607 

Design  for  Life        ...609 

Design  Sources:   Human   Face 

and  Figure       _ 389 

Design    Sources:    Living 

Things  389 

Designed    for    Living 60S 

Detroit 622 

Development    of    the    Amer- 
ican    Republic:     Establish- 
ing  the   Republic  626 
Development  of   Individual 

Differences  404 

Development  of  the  Physical 

Theatre  608 

Development    of    Transporta- 
tion  in  the   United  States  399 
Devil    and    Daniel    Webster, 

The  405 

Dickie  Builds  a  Truck  392 

Dinu    Lipatti:    His   Ust 

Recital     611 

Disney  Children's  Story  Teller 

Albums  „409 

Do    Higher   Wages   Cause 

Higher    Prices?    _    _  422 

D'Or   et    Diamant  400 

Do-lt-Yourself  "H.M.S. 

Pinafore"  611 

Dog    Brain    Stem    Microscope 

Slides  .  617 
Dollars  at  Work  in  the   Mid- 
dle   East    427 

Dolls  of  Many  Lands_.        ""'613 

Dolphin    Kick    _~6I2 

Don    Pasquale   ' 407 

Don   Quixote  „        __  402 

Donizetti:   Don   Pas<|uale._I  "612 

Or.    Faust        60S 

Dramatic  Arts  ... 391 

389 
.409 


-398 
-606 


Drawing  a  Portrait    __ 

Dress  for  Health 

Drill  Press  

Drilling  for  Oil     ._ 

Drive  Your  Bike     _  ""  _        _396 
Driver  Education  ""  396 

Driving  Without  teat*  396 

Dumbo  _  rSlI 

Dutch    Folk    Songs   and   Val- 

erius  Songs         _ _  612 

Dynamic    Posture _    408 

Dynamic  Southeast   _    J ""  ""423 


Ear  y  American  Civilization  626 
Early    Childhood    of    Jesus 

Series  615 

Early    Explorers    and    Settlers 

in   America  428 

Earth    and     Its    Neighbors    in 

Space  6)9 

Earthquakes  and  Volcanoes     420 

Earthworms         _6I8 

Easter   Song,   The  I.. l4|4 

Education  '57 J92 


Education     in     America:     The 
17th     &      18th     Centuries; 
The     19th     Century;     20th 
Century   Developments  392 
Educational    Exhibit    Tech- 
niques                      392 

Educational  Miniatures  389 
Effects  of  Atombic  Bomb  Ex- 
plosions   600 

Egk:   Magic  Violin 612 

8x8  391 

Eisenstein's  Mexican  Film  .391 
El  Cumpleanos  de  Pepita  400 
Electricity   All   About    Us  421 

Electronic  Computers  Improve 

Management  Control  600 

Electronics  422 

Elementary  School  Children: 
Discovering  Individual  Dif- 
ferences;     Each     Child      Is 

Different ...600 

Elementary  Science 421,  619 

Elephant  Baby „  4t8 

Elf   Book  _ 412 

Elizabethan  Songs ..407 

Emotional    Maturity   .    .394 

Enemy  Underground  388 

Energetically     Yours  422 

Engagement     Party  600 

Engineering    for    Eddie  603 

English      At      Work:      Course 

One  400 

English    Grammar    Series  607 

English    History:    Absolutism 

and    Civil    War  428 

English    History:    Restoration 

and  Glorious  Revolution  .429 
English  Literature:  Chaucer 
and  the  Medieval  Period; 
18th  Century;  Elizabethan 
Period;  17th  Century  402 
English  Literature:  The  Ro- 
mantic Period;  The  Victor- 
ian Period  608 

Epic  of  Man        _.429 

Eradicating   the    Khapra 

Beetle     388 

Erie  Canal  429 

Escapade  in  Japan _394 

Eskimo    Children    on     Baffin 

Island    _    _     423 

Et  Vogue  la  Galere .  607 

Europe  in  Color:  Swltzerland..423 

Even   for  One    ..404 

Everyman  _608 

Examining  the  Will  to  V/ork  603 
Exaltation:  From  the  Book  of 

Psalms  414 

Executive   Interview    ..396 

Exploration    with    a    Space 

Satellite  420 

Exploring  Art  Systems  389 

Exploring  God's  Wonders  414 

Exploring  Space  420 

Exploring  the   Night  Sky  619 

Eye     for    an     Eye     and     the 

Better  Lot,  An  617 

Eye   of  the   Beholder     .  610 

Eyes  of  Science  398 

Eyes:     Their     Structure     and 

Care  -. 618 


Face  of  the  South  ...   422 

Factory:    How    a    Product    Is 

Made,   The    .     606 

Facts  About  Filters 60S 

Facts    About     Storage    Bat- 
teries   398 

Facts  on   Film 432 

Fair  Chance  396 

Fall  of  Nations 626 

Family    Living   Around   the 

World  426 

Famous  Americans  626 

Far   From   Alone 615 

Far  Western   States _    _622 

Farm   and    City 613 

Farm  Animals      412 

Farm  Fathers         .-.~1_"388 

Farm    Machines    for    a    Land 

of  Plenty  388 

Farm     View    of    the     United 

States  622 

Farmer     and     the     Sportsman 

— Partners  in  Wildlife  612 
Farmer  Cooperatives  Today  594 
Fate  of  John  the  Baptist  616 

Favorite  Story   Felt  Cutouts      614 

Felt  Pen  Sketching _    596 

Festival  in  Soivang . _596 

Festival  of  Faith 414 

Field  Hockey  408 

Field  Training  for  R.O.t.C.      594 
Fifty    of    the     Most    Precious 
Manuscripts   in   the    Biblio- 
theque    Nationale  607 

Fight  to  End   Malaria  396 

Finger   Painting    as   a    Projec- 
tive  Technique  610 
Fire  Feeds  on  Careless  Deeds   396 
Fire  on  the  Heather..    414 


Fire    Safety    Hints    for    Baby 

Sitters    396 

Fire  Safety   Is  Your  Problem   604 
First  Aid  tor  Air  Crews  396 

First    Aid    for    Burns    in    Civil 

Defense 600 

First   Impressions  414,  432 

First  Steps  in  Religion 414 

First  Texan,  The  394 

Fish    Figurines       618 

Fisheries  of  the  Great  Slave. 398 
Fishing  Season  408 

Fitness  Skills  for  Children        604 

500    Mile    Adventure     420 

Five  Keys  to  Fashion  Leader- 
ship    398 

Flagged  for  Action 396 

Flamenco        _ 405 

Flannelboard   Book  Spines 

Packet   607 

Flannel    Boards   and    How   to 

Use  Them    392 

Flat  Pictures   418 

Fledermaus  61 1 

Florida    Highspots ..423 

Fluffy    the    Ostrich      .     ...613 

Folk  &  Primitive   Music  406 
Folk    Ballads    of   the    English- 
Speaking    World       612 

Folk    Dances  407 

Folk  Songs  and   Fairy  Tales      612 

Folk  Songs  from   Armenia 612 

Folk  Tales,   Legends  and 

Stories  412 

Follow  the  Sunset 423 

Food  Store  412 

Football   Parade  of  1956..       613 

Football  Parade  of  1957 .408 

For  God  and   My  Country 394 

For  Thee   I   Live _ „6I5 

Foragers  626 

Forest    Fire    Suppression     604 

Forest  Ranger  .414 

Forest    Tent    Caterpillar       418 

Forever   Living   Forests,  The  398 
Formosa  622 

Fossils:    Clues    to    Prehistoric 

Times  418 

Fossil    Invertebrates  418 

Fossil    Vertebrates — Paintings 

of  Restorations  418 
Foundation    Course    in    Span- 
ish  .400 

4-H  Trail  594 

Four   Whys    in    Elementary 

Science       619 

Fra   Diavoio   407 

France:  The  Atlantic  Coast; 
The  Mediterranean  Coast; 
Mountains   and    Rivers  423 

France   Today  ..423 

Frances  and  Her  Rabbit 613 

Francesca     _. 43Z 

Freight   Stop       391 

French  Drawings  from  Toul- 
ouse-Lautrec   to    Picasso      596 

French    Kindergarten  392 

French    Lycee    .  392 

French  Paintings  in  European 

Collections  .389 

French  Revolution  626 

French  Universities  and  Their 
Pursuit   of   Freedom     ..  392 

Fresh  From  the  West 399 

Friendly  Persuasion  394 

Frog  _.  418 

Frogs  and  Toads    618 

Frog    Prince,   The 412 

Frog    Princess .412 

From   Ten  to  Twelve  395 

From  the  Church  at  Nishio   .  61S 
From   Nomad  to  Villager  626 

From   Trail  to   Rail      .,  626 

Frontiers    of    Faith  615 

Fruits   for  the   North         388 

Fuels — Their    Nature    and 

Use  422 

Full    Color    Picture    Story    of 

America  _626 

Fun    on    Wheels    ___613 

Fun  With    French 607 

Fun   With   Speech   400 

Fundamental   Elements  of 

Weather  420 

Fundamentals   of   Grammar     607 
Fundamentals  of  Science  420 


Gadfly,    The        429 

Garde  Repubiicaine  &  French 
and    American    Military 
Marches  611 

Gasoline  Age,  The      399 

General   Business  Series  392 

General  Science   I,  II  619 

Geography  III  622 

Geophysical    Year,    The 420 

George    Bernard    Shaw  402 

German  University  Songs  612 
Germany:  Key  To  Europe  429 
Germany:     People    of    The 

Industrial    West .429 


434 


407 
396 
414 
398 
429 
429 
608 


Gift  of  the    Magi  608 

Gift  to  Grow  on  396 

Gingerbread  Man,  The  429 

Give  Them  a  Chance     392 

Give  Us  This  Day  615 

Give  Us  Tomorrow  _         617 

Glinka:  Life  for  the  Tsar  407 
Gluck:    Orpheus   and 

Eurydice     _ 
Go    to    Blazes     . 
God's  Christmas  Gift 
Gold  and  Gold   Mining 
Gold    Rush    Days 
Golden    Anniversary 
Golden    Classics   Series 

Goldon    Demon    394 

Golden    Slumbers    . 612 

Golden  Treasury  of  Contem- 
porary   Catholic   Verse.        615 

Goldfinch    Family    --       -  618 

Good   as  Gold  605 

Good    Neighbor,    The  432 

Gottschalk:  The  Banjo  and 
Other  Creole  Ballads,  Cu- 
ban   Dances,   Negro   Songs, 

and  Caprices  612 

Goya  389 

Grammar:    Verbs    and    the 

Ways  We  Use  Them  400 

The   Grand    Concert    -  407 

Grand  Opera  Films — 405 

Grande  Case        _ 607 

Grande   Peche    . 400 

Grandmother  Makes  Bread  412 
Grandpa  Changes  the  World  429 
Grantland  Rice  Sportlights  408 
Graphismes  400 

Great    Adventure,    The 394 

Great  American  Speeches  429 
Great    Britain    and     Northern 

Ireland  622 

Great  Christian  Missionaries  414 
Great    Lakes-St.    Lawrence 

Lowlands  _  623 

Great    Lakes    Transportation   399 

Great    Lands:    Alaska  423 

Great    Moments    in    the    Con- 
quest   of    Disease 404 

Great    Moments    of    the 

Dance    _  -. 407 

Great   Mr.   Handel,  The  405 

Great    New    South    .423 

Great    Plains  623 

Great  Poets  of  English  Litera- 
ture    402 

Greece   623 

Greek  and  Roman  Theatres  of 
the    Ancient    World  402 

Gregory  Learns  to  Read  _ 392 

Group  Methods  in  Science  -  392 
Ground   Safety   on   the    Flight 

Line  594 

Growing  Through  Reading  400 
Growing  as  World  Friends  414 
Growing     Up     4Pre-adoles- 

cence)     --  -   396 

Growth    of    Seeds        .418 

Growth  of  the  United  States  429 

Guidance  Stories  - 602 

Guideposts  to  Speaking  and 
Writing  607 

Guillaume  Apollinaire 400 

Gulliver's   Travels    402 

Gypsy    Baron,    The      612 


H 


Habitat  Groups  of  Mammals  418 
Half   Inch  of  Selfishness  395 

Hallowe'en  Cutouts   614 

Hamlet 402 

Handel  and  His  Music  405 

Handel:    4    Concertos    for 

Organ   and   Orchestra  611 

Handel's      Oratorio:      "Israel 

in    Egypt" 610 

Handwriting    400 

Hanging   and    Finishing  a 

Hem      .        605 

Hans   Christian   Andersen 

Stories  614 

Happy    Wanderer   and    Other 

Songs  407 

Harlem  Wednesday  391 

Harness   the    Sun    and 

Sweeten    the    Sea        432 

Harry   in   Search  of   Himself  429 

Harvest  of  Years 615 

Hawaii  Today  J 623 

He  Lives        414 

Health  b  Safety 697 

Healthy    Feet    396 

Healthy  Skin      396 

Heart  of  the  Navy 594 

Heat — Its   Nature  and 

Transfer     — 422 

Hebrew  Language  607 

Heidi       394 

Heidi  and   Peter   ..394 

Helen  Keller  in  Her  Story  .601 
Help  Before  Headlines  .  .610 
Helping  Johnny  Remember  .  602 
Henry   Ford    Museum.. ...429 


Henry    V  .402 

Henry    Mencken    Conversing.  402 

Heritage  U.S.A 626 

Herman     Melville's     Moby 

Dick  608 

Heroes  of  Greek  Mythology     402 
Heroes     of     the     Old     Testa- 
ment 414 
Hi-Fi  in  the  Highlands:  Scots 

Guards     406 

Hi,  Neighbor  614 

High    Noon 394 

High  School  Physics  Series     621 

High    School    Prom 395 

Highest    Ideah  594 

Highlights  from  "Messiah".    405 
Hills    of    Ireland  623 

Himalaya — Life   on   the   Roof 

of  the  World ..623 

Hippos  418 

Historic  Cities  of  the  East 623 

Historic  Quebec  424 

Historic  Virginia  ...      _424 

Historical  America   In  Song  .407 
Historical    Pictures  429 

History   of   the    Atomic    Con- 
cept I  6  II  621 

History   of  the    Cinema      391 

His  Way,  His  Word  .414 

Hold    That    Line — With    Dirt  604 
Hold    Your    Hor<es  388 

Holiday    From    Rules?  395 

Holiday   in    Hawaii 623 

Holiday  in  Holland ..424 

Home  Again    404 

Homecoming  ...617 

Homes  Around  the  World  424 

Homes    for    a    Growing 

America   398 

Hong  Kong  424 

Hotel  Is  Born     ..398 

House    That    Hunter    Built, 

The  414 

How  Animals  Helo  Us  618 

How   Birds   Help   Us  618 

How  Green  Plants   Make  and 

Use  Food  418 

How  Insects  Help  Us    618 

How  Living  Things  Change  418 
How  Magnets  Produce  Elec- 
tricity 621 
How  Much  Affection?  395 
How  Plants  Help  Us  618 
How  Plants  Reproduce  618 
How  the   Animals   Discovered 

Christmas  614 

How  the   Indians   Lived  626 

How    Television    Works  422 

How   the    Royal    Family 

Learned  to  be  Haopy  396 

How  to   Drive   on   Snow  and 

Ice  396 

How  to  Embed  Specimens  in 

Liquid   Plastic 390 

How    to    Have    an    Accident 

in  the  Home  397 

How     to     Identify     Common 

Trees  618 

How    to    Make    a    Christmas 

Wreath  .596 

How  to   Make  a  Jumper  the 

Modern    Way  ..605 

How  to   Make  a   Picture 

Frame  596 

How  to  Make  a  Simple  Loom 

and  Weave    ...  390 

How  to  Make  a  Starch 

Painting      .       .    „  390 

How  to  Make  and   Use  a 

Diorama  390 

How    to     Make,    Store    and 

Feed   Quality  Silage  388 

How  to  Paint  in  the  Chinese 

Way  .  ...  390 

How  to  Play  Hockey  408 

How  to  Take  a  Test  607 

How    to    Up    Sales    by    Better 

Sales    Supervision  600 

How  Trees  Help  Us  618 

How   Water   Helps   Us  619 

How  We  Explore  Space  420 

How  Weather  Helps  Us  620 

How's   Your    Hearing  .  397 

Human    Body:   Circulatory 

System  618 
Human    Body;    Digestive   Sys- 
tem  - 418 

Human    Cell   and   the   Cyto- 

Technologist  404 

Human   Eye   in   Anatomical 

Transparencies,  The  404 

Human  Pathology  618 

Hymnslips  414 


I   Choose  Chemistry  422 

I  Live  on  the  Mojave  Desert  424 
Iceland,  Capri  of  the   North   424 

Ideas  and  Film    391 

Igor   Markevitch   Conducts 

Russian  Ballet 611 

II  Trovatore  407 


I'm   No   Fool  _397 

Immigration  Quotas — Are 

They    Fair   _432 

Immortal   Love   617 

Impact     397 

Impressions  of  Japan. 424 

In   Europe  With   You 424 

In   the    Beginning    414 

India     (Pakistan    and   the 

Union  of  India)....  424 

India:   Customs   in   the 

Village  - 424 

India:     Introduction     to     Its 

History    429 

Indian    Family   of   Long   Ago: 
Buffalo   Hunters  of  the 
Plains  429 

Indian    Musical    Instruments  406 
Indians  of  California  424 

Indians  of  Early  America  429 

Indians  of  the  Plains  424 

Individualizing     Reading     In- 
struction in  the  Classroom   600 
Indochina  427 

Indonesia:    Land   and   the 

People  623 

Industrial   Education   in   Your 

Future    603 

Industries  398 

Ink  and  Ricepaper .390 

Inland      Waterways      in     the 
Development    of    American 

Transportation 399 

Innocents  Abroad  424 

Insects  Around   Us  ..     412 

Insect    Life    Cycle:    The    Pe- 
riodical  Cicada    618 

Insects   and    Painting 389 

Inside    Story   of   in   Airline      396 
Instructional   Sports       .  408 

Instrumental   Music  from  the 

Southern  Appalachians  406 

Introducing   Biology  618 

Introducing   Canada  424 

Introducing   Cells    .618 

Introduction   to   German.         607 
Introduction    to    Field 

Archery   408 

Introduction  to  Skin   Diving  408 
Introduction    to    Work 

Sampling    ..610 

Introductory    Physics    422 

In  the  Year  of  Our  Lord 414 

Invisible    Killer        604 

Ireland  Today 424 

Irrigation 594 

Israel  Today „407 

Is  There  Communication 

When  You  Speak? 401 

Is  This   Love?         395 

Island   Hopping  in  the  Carib- 
bean   _. 424 

Israel   Dances  407 

Israel  in   Egypt _.  405 

Israel — The  Land  and   Its 

People  424 

It  Happens  Every  Day 395 

It's  a  Cat's  Life   412 

It's  Easy  to  Bend _.  398 

If s  in   the   Cards 604 


Keystones  of  European  Unity  427 
Keys  to   the   Future  600 

Kid  Brother  602 

Kimiko   of   Japan  424 

Kindergarten   Way   is  to 

Learn    Each   Day      600 

Kindness   to    Others     602 

Kittens:    Birth   and   Growth   .412 

Kon  Tiki  394 

Koshetz   Story,   The 405 


J 


Jamestown   Colony    (1607 

through   16201     429 

Jamestown,  The  First  English 

Settlement  in  America  429 

Janacek  Quartet     611 

Japan    — - 623 

Japan 424 

Japan    Today 424 

Japanese   Beetle   388 

Jean   Cocteau       400 

Jean   Giono        400 

Jesus,  The  Friend 414 

Jewish   Children's  Songs  and 

Games      407 

Jews  in  Europe,  Their  His- 
tory to  the  Emancipation; 
Jewish-Christian    Relations, 

The  430 

Job    For   You   in   Africuitural 

Journalism     _ 396 

Jofroi  601 

Johnny  Holiday 394 

Joseph  and  His  Brothers 414 

Journey   to    Nowhere 414 

Joyful  Lunatic,  The 422 

Judgment    414 

Julius    Caesar    608 

June  Decision   603 

Junior-High  Science 620 

Junior   Travel     401 

Juno  and  the  Paycock 608 

Just  a  Hint  of  a  Tint 392 


K 


Keeping  Clean  and  Neat       ...397 
Key,  The  392,   404 

Keyboard    Experiences    in 

Classroom  Music  405 


LaBallade    Parisienne  400 

La    Familia   Sanchex  400 

La  Promenade  de  Versailles  400 
La  Route  des   Indes  400 

La  Sonnambula        409 

Labor    of    Love  617 

Lady  from  Philadelphia,  The   407 
Laguna  Beach  Festival  of  Arts 
and    Pageant   of   the    Mas- 
ters 596 
Lambert    Foundation    French 

Slides .424 

Lambert,  The  Sheepish   Lion  .412 

Land  Changes  388 

Land  in  the  Sky 623 

Land   of    His   Birth 616 

Land    of    Time 623 

Lands  and  Waters  of  Our 

Earth 620 

Languages    for    Children 400 

Last  Leaf  608 

Latitude    and    Longitude 424 

Laughing  America  407 

Laughter  Through   Tears  601 

Launching   the    New   Govern- 
ment 430 
Laura    Zirbes   on    Teaching 

and    Learning    392 

Le     Devin    du    Village     (The 

Village  Soothsayer)    612 

Le    Grand    Melies.     400 

Learn  to   Swim  408 

Learning    About    Flowers. 418 

Learning   About   Leaves 418 

Learning    New    Numbers: 

Decimals  ..404 

Learning    New    Numbers; 

Fractions  609 

Learning  to  Use  Maps    424 

Leavell   Language-Develop- 
ment   Service    607 

Leaves  of  Grass 609 

Legislative  Reporter  ..607 

Leonardo   da    Vinci    and    His 

Art  _   390 

Leonardo   da   Vinci:   Giant   of 

the   Renaissance  .        596 

Les  Aventures  de   la    Mouche 

BIcue  .400 

Les  Cosmiques  422 

Lesson  in   Mythology 402 

Let's   Be  Clean   and   Neat 395 

Let's    Build   a   City .392 

Let's    Discus*    It ...-602 

Let's    Face    It -600 

Let's   Have   Lamb    398 

Let's    Measure:   Ounces, 
Pounds,    and    Tons;    Pints, 

Quarts    and    Gallons 614 

Let's    Play    Safe     .604 

Let's    Roll    with    the    Cham- 
pions  613 

Let's   Take   a   Walk      412 

Let's  Take    Pictures   391 

Lefs    Train    with    the 

Cardinals    613 

Let's  Try  Choral  Reading  .  608 
Let's  Visit  the  Smithsonian.  420 
Letter    Cut-Out    Kit  614 

Letter   from    Alaska     424 

Letters  from  My  Windmill  .601 
Library   Adventure  608 

Library    Science    Flannelboard 

Materials  608 

Life  and  Times  of  a   Balloon, 

The  412 

Lite  Cycle  of  a  Plant 418 

Life  in  a  Cell   418 

Life  in  the  Sea  418 

Life  of  a  Philippine  Family  .424 
Life  of  a  Primitive  People  623 
Life  of  Christ  in  Art  616 

Life  on  a   Dead  Tree  418 

Life  Situation  Films  for  Hear- 
ing-Impaired  Children 

Series  600 

Life  Story  of   Fern 418 

Lifeline    to    Freedom — 626 

Lifelines  U.S.A.  422 

Light  422 

Light    in    the    Hills 616 

Light  of   Ethiopia  626 

Lightning   and    Old    Man 

Macy ...616 

Line  . 390 

Lions  at   Home 418 

Listen   and   Learn   French, 

Spanish,  German,   Italian  ...607 

Lisit  and  His  Music    — 611 

Literacy 414 


E(dScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


435 


Literary   Maps 402 

Little   Diomede 424 

LiHIe  Garden  614 

Little    Pink    BoHle 397 

Little  Red   Hen  .  .  .     _ 412 

Little  Red  Riding  Hood 412 

Living    and    Non-Living 

Things         418 

Living   Constitution,  The  427 

Living  Desert,  The — 418 

Living    in    Australia    and    the 

Pacitic    Islands    623 

Living   in    Bible   Days 616 

Living  Parables  414 

Living    Talmud  414 

Living  Things;  Animals 618 

Living   Together 602 

Living    Unlimited 398 

Living    Wilderness  - 424 

London  of  William    Hogarth^430 

Long   Pull  -„606 

Long  Way  to  Tenango 616 

Longer    Trail,    The 432 

Look  at  the  Book,  A 413 

Look  at  Capitalism,  A 621 

Look  at  Communism,  A 624 

Look  at  Socialism,  A 624 

Look  at  Your  Army,  A 594 

Looking  at  Cells   ^ 418 

Looking    Beyond:   Story   of   a 

Film  Council  _ 392 

Lord's  9upper  616 

Lost   Boundaries   601 

Lost   Sailboat,   The ...412 

Louisiana  Purchase:  America's 

Best  Buy  626 

Lucia  Di  Lammermoor  .407 

Lumber  RaH  Trip  in  1887        430 


M 


Machines  that  Help  the 

Farmer 412 

Mackinac   Bridge   Diary 398 

Magic  Box  That  Remembers.  391 

Magic  Fiddle  .407 

Magic  of   Nassau „.424 

Major  Noah 430 

Make  a    Movie  Without  a 

Camera 391 

Make    a    Work   Sampling 

Study  _„ 398 

Make    Mine    Chicken 398 

Make   Your   Home   Safe 604 

Making  a   Living  Around  the 

World  426 

Making  Friends  395 

Making  Sense  with  Outlines  .401 
Malaya,    Land    of   Tin   and 

Rubber      424 

Man  Against  a   Fungus 418 

Man  and  the  Jungle  _424 

Man,   Animal,   Climate   and 

Earth  .    .   .  626 

Man    Goeth    to    his   Work   & 

Birds  of  the  Air  .   616 

Man    in    Space 420 

Man   in   the   Peace  Tower, 

The  406 

Man  is  a  Universe 610 

Man    of    America. 404 

Man  or  Deer?     .  .  408 

Man   Who    Believed   in    Fairy 

Tales,  The 430 

Man   Who   Discovered   0. 

Henry,  The      402 

Man  with  the  Big  Stick  ..         616 

Manfred 405 

Manfredini:  12  Concert!, 

Opus  3  _. 611 

Mano  1    400 

Manuscript  Handwriting  401 

Manufacturing    Reinforced 

Plastics  606 

Many  Voices       402 

Maps:  How  to  Read  and  Un- 
derstand Them  .  425 

Marcel  Proust  401 

Margin     of     Safety:     Psycho- 
logical      Distance        Under 

Danger  6)0 

Marine  Air  Reserve  Technical 

Indoctrination  594 

Marine     Merchande         400 

Marketing    Farm    Products        388 

Marketing  in   Mexico  422 

Marketing   of   Wool  _       621 

Mark  Twain:  Background  for 

His  Works  609 

Marriage  and    Family   Living   395 
Marriage    at    Cana  616 

Marriage    of    Figaro  407 

Martyred    Men  616 

Marvels  of  Mexico  425 

Master   Recordings   in   English 

Literature  609 

Materials  Handling  594 

Mayas,  The  626 

Mealtime    Manners    and 

Health  397 

Meaning   in   Child   Art  596 

Meaning  of  Christmas  Series  616 
Measure  of  a  Man  422 

Medical   Minute  Men  596 


436 


Medieval  Europe  430 

Meet  Bill  Hayden 414 

Meet  the   Instruments  of  the 

Symphony  Orchestra  611 

Memo  to   Mars 604 

Memorial  Day  430 

Menaboni's    Birds   618 

Men  on  Your  Money 626 

Men's    and    Women's    Cloth- 
ing of  the  Western  World   605 
Merchant  of  Venice  402 

Merry    Adventures    of    Robin 

Hood         609 

Merry  Wives  of  Windsor 408 

Meston's  Talking  Tours 623 

Meteorological  Series   420 

Mexican  Fl<hing  Village 623 

Mexican     Village     Copper- 
makers  4^5 

Mexico  and  Central  America  425 
Mexico:    Our    Friendly 

Neighbor  425 

Mexico :   Yesterday   and 

Today  425 

M-G-M   Feature   Films  601 

M-G-M   School  Classics .601 

Michigan 623 

Microscopic  Life:  The  World 

of  the   Invisible        419 

Middle    E;>st   and    India "« 

Mideast    Crisis    _ 427 

Midnight    Ride  of   Paul 

Revere       402,   430 

Millions  of  Cats   412 

Mimeographing  Techniaues  392 
Minerals    and    Rocks:    Stones 

of  the  Earth  420 
Mining  and   Metallurgical   In- 
dustries of  Canada   399 

Miracle    in    Manhattan .414 

Miracle   Materials   621 

Mission  of  the   United  State< 

Marine   Corps   .„ 596 

Mixed    Marriages    414 

Mobiles   ...614 

Modern  Age  of  Brass 611 

Modern    Art 390 

Modern    Mexico   ....   425 

Moliere's   Le    Misanthrope  ....  402 

Molly  Grows  Up    604 

Moment   in    Love   391 

Momma  Don't  Allow    391 

Money  Lesson   for  Primary 

Grades  ""^ 

Monkey  on  the  Back 404 

Monkey    Who    Would    Be 

King       ..  .   614 

Mont  Saint-Michel     42'! 

Montana  and  the  Sky  425 

Moon    and    How    If    Affects 

Us,    The  420 

"Moonlight"   and    Mozart 611 

More   Than    a    Job  396 

More   Than    Champions  616 

Mosaics    for   All  390 

Mother    Cat    and    Baby 

Skunks  .412 

Mother    Goose    Rhymes     412 

Mother   Goose    Village 614 

Mother  Rabbit's  Family  614 

Mounting    Pictures   600 

Moussorgsky     40^ 

Moiarf  610 

Mozart   Opera    "The    Abduc- 
tion from  the  Seraalio"        612 
Mozart:    Requiem,    D    Minor 

K.  626      .612 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Browning  402 

Mrs.    and    Mr.    Peacock  614 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robin's  Family  419 
Mr.  Webster  Take«  Stock  422 
Mr.  Withers  Stops  the  Clock  607 
Mueller-Ward    Model    of    the 

Rhesus    Monkey    Brain  618 

Museum  of  Modern  Art  Films  391 

Music    From    Oil    Drums  406 

Music     From     Walt     Disney's 

True    Life    Adventures  61 1 

Music  of   Language _  401 

Music  of   Prokofiev 612 

Musical    Notes    422 

Musical   Parades       394 

My   Conservation   Reserve 
„  Acres  388 

My  Pop's  a   Lineman  397 

Myths  of  Greece  and  Rome  609 


N 


Napoleonic  Era  430 

Natural   Color   Photo    Murals   390 
Natural    Enemies   of    Insect 

Pests  618 

Natural  Rubber:  A  Product  of 

Nature  Plus  Science  606 
Nature  of  Color  621 
Nazi  Propaganda  Films  430 
Near  East  Powder  Keg  626 
Neqro  Prison  Songs  4O8 
Nehru  on  BeMer  World  Rela- 
tions              ^27 


Neighborhood  Community  ...412 
Never  Alone  616 

New  Canadian  Mental  Health 

Films  .  404 

New  Day  in  the  Middle  East  623 
New    Horizons   in    Plastering   606 

New    Japan,    The  425 

New   Landmark   Books 

Dramatized       430 

New    Life   for   the   Physically 

Handicapped    392 

New   Look   at   Budgeting,  A  398 
New    Look    at    Electric    Farm- 
ing 388 
New  SMPTE  Magnetic  Multi- 
Frequency   Test    Film           .606 
New   SMPTE  Test   Film             606 

New   South   Asia,  The 425 

New  York  State:  A   Regional 

Study  430 

News  Parade  of  the  Year 430 

Nice    Time    391 

Night    Children    „404 

Nitrogen    Cycle    419 

No  Other  Way      _. 422 

No  Time  to  Spare 397 

None   for  the   Road    .      604 

Nonsense     Verse    of     Carroll 

and   Lear   402 

North  American  Community  416 
North  American  Neighbors  .416 
North   Dakota  425 

Northwest   States:    Regional 

Study  425 

Not  Around   the   Block         .   397 

Not    by   Chance   .392 

Not    LeH   to   Chance       432 

Not  One  Shall  Die        432 

Note  and   Staff  Set 405 

Now — Color  for  You  391 

Number  Peek:  Count  to   10  609 


Occurrence  at  Owl  Creek 

Bridge,   An  430 

Odetta    Sings    Ballads   and 

Blues  408 

Of  Many  Things .402 

Official    Mickey    Mouse   Club 

Records 41 2 

Old  MacDonald      388 

Old  Testament  Films  416 

Old  Testament  Scriptures  416 
Olympia:    Diving    Sequence      408 

Olympic   Rain   Rorest .  425 

On    Seeinq    Film 391 

On    the    Bowery .  304 

On  Wings  of  Song 408 

One    Day's    Poison 397 

One  Girl's  Story 616 

One  to  a   Customer 604 

Ontario     425 

Open  Window  390 

Operatic   Recital  by  Giuseppe 
Campora  and   Gianni 

Poggi 612 

Operation    Lifesaver  600 

Operation    of    the     Bell    and 
Howell   Sound   Projector 

2nd   Version     392 

Operation  Survival  ..  604 

Ordet    (The   Word) _..  394 

Oregon  Trail  626 

Organizing  Begins  at  Home  422 
Organization  of  American 

States    (OAS)  427 

Orpheus  in  the  Underworld  61 1 
Ostrich  .419 

Our   Changing   American 

Family  432 

Our    Christmas    Carols  405 

Our  Christmas  Traditions  416 
Our  Communitly  Helpers  412 
Our    Friend    the    Atom  422 

Our    Living    Soil  ..  620 

Our    Magic    Land 388 

Our    National    Anthem  405 

Our  Nation's  Resources:  Nat- 
ural   Gas  606 
Our    Neighborhood    Workers   412 
Our    Senses:    What    They    Do 

for    Us  397 

Our   Service    of   Worship  616 

Our     Shareholders     Invest     in 

Tomorrow  621 

Our  Two  Great  Documents  626 
Our  United  States  428 

Our  World   of   Happy   Differ- 
ences 428 
Our  World   of  Science  620 
Out    of    a    Chinese     Painting 

Brush  390 

Over  the  Backyard  Grill .  ..  60S 
Oxygen      _     J21 


Packing  and   Maintenance  of 

Chain  Type  Parachutes  397 
Pages  From  "Lc  Charivari"  401 
Pagliacci  408 


Painting    a    Portrait  390 

Painting   Pictures   About 

People  390 

Painting  Shadows  596 

Painting  with  Calligraphy  596 
Paintings  in  the  Metropolitan 

Museum    of   Art  390 

Palestine   in   Jesus'   Day      416 

Palgrave's  Golden  Treasury   .402 

Panama    Canal    425 

Paper  in  the  Making        606 

Paper  in  the  Round         596 

Parables   from   Nature:  Series 

Two  616 

Pare    a    Virer  .400 

Parents   of  a    Stranger      392 

Paris  de<  Cinq  Continents  400 
Parliamentary    Procedure  428 

Partners  594 

Pasos  por  el  Mundo  Espanoj  607 

Passe    Partout    Framing 390 

Passion    Story    416 

Passionate  Pastime  430 

Pathetique  _  406 

Paths  of  Steel 399 

Patient  is  a   Person   609 

Pattern   for  a   Sunday  After- 
noon   390 

Patty  Garman,  Teen-Ager  603 
Paul  Revere's  New  England  430 
Paul  Tomkowicz,  Streetcar 

Switchman  ...  391 

Pavlova's    Favorite    Ballets 407 

Peace   Loving   Switzerland  425 

People   and   Goods  Travel        606 

People   of   a   City 425 

People    of    Japan 425 

People  of  the  Netherlands  .425 
People  of  the  Western  Shore  425 
People  of  Venice  425 

People  Who  Work  at  Night  .399 

Perception     _404 

Perils  of  the  Wild (19 

Persephone 408 

Person-to-Person  Communi- 
cation       394 

Peruvians  at  Work  and  Play  425 

Pet  Shop       619 

Pharmacy  Program  of  Study. 610 

Philippines     ...425 

Philippines:    Gateway    to    the 

Far  East  .  425 

Phonics:     A     Key    To     Better 

Reading 392 

Photoplay    Filmstrips   .   .394,  609 

Photosynthesis    419 

Physical  &  Mathematical 

Geography  426 

Pianorama   61 1 

Picture    Book   Parade   Series 

.    412,  614 

Picture   Stories   for   Reading 

Readiness        614 

Piece  of  Wood        399 

Pied   Piper  &  Hunting  of  the 

Snark  402 

Pillars  of  American  Strength  625 
Pioneer    Journey    Across    the 

Appalachians      626 

Pipeline   in  the  Sky    596 

Pit-A-Pit  and  the  Dragon  .416 
Plains   Indians  Culture  .   430 

Planning  a  School  Library  392 
Plantation   Life   in  Colonial 

Virginia  430 

Planter  Statesmen  of  Colonial 

Virginia,   The    430 

Plants   and    Animals 619 

Plant    Fossils     419 

Plant  Survival 419 

Play   Ball  416 

Playboy  of  the  Western 

World  609 

Playland  of  the  Seaway 426 

Plein   Air         ..      400 

Plot  to  Save  a   Boy,  The 404 

Poet's  Gold 609 

Poetry  of  Tennyson 402 

Poetry   Reading   by   Dame 

Peggy  Ashcroft  609 

Poetry  Readings  402 

Point  613 

Polly  the  Parrot... 412 

Pony    Farm    614 

Pony   for  Christmas,  A 416 

Porgy   and    Bess 612 

Potter    596 

Poultry     Hygiene:    Refrigera- 
tion   .  594 

Poultry   Hygiene:  Waste   Dis- 
posal,  Clean-Up  and   Basic 

Sanitation  594 

Power    Unlimited    606 

Practical  Dreamer  398 

Preacher's    Kid        416 

Precambrian    Shield    _426 

Prehistoric     Animals    of    the 
Tar   Pits:    Story   of    Rancho 

La   Brea  619 

Prehistoric    Figure   Sets 619 

Prehistoric   Images  390 

Prehistoric    Life    419 

Presidential   Addresses   430 

Presidential   Hit   Parade         .611 

Preventing   Fires       397 

Primary    Science  420 

Princess   in  the  Tower  432 

Princess    Street    Parade 406 


PA^r 


r-    A\/  f~. 


:  Prisoner  Triumphant  616 
I  Problems  of  Pupil  Adjustment: 
The    Dropout  600 
Production    5118  603 
Products  of   the  Tree   Farm      399 
Profile  of  a  Problem  Drinker, 
The  397 
I  Profile  of  Pakistan          .       .    426 
Profile   of   Puerto    Rico            426 
Profiles  of  Elementary  Physi- 
cal   Education    ,      392 

Profit   System      621 

Progress    Report  404 

Prokofieff  for  Fun  in  Hi-Fi      406 
Prokofiev:  The   Love  for 

Three  Oranges  612 

Promise  of  the  Trees  606 

Protecting  Fresh  Water  Game 

Fish  619 

Protecting  the  At*mic 

Worker       604 

Protective  Tariff  vs.  Free 

Trade     422 

Protozoa     419 

Proud    Years       603 

Providence   Bible  Slides  416 

Psalms,   The  -  416 

Psychology  Series  404,  610 

Psychotherapy  Begins:  The 
Case  of  Mr.  Lin  &  Psycho- 
therapy in  Process:  The 
Case  of  Miss   Mun  610 

Puerto    Rico,    Queen    of    the 

Caribbees         426 

Puerto  Rico  Today  426 

Pursuit  of   Happiness      426 

Puss  in   Boots  412 

Pussycat  That   Ran   Away        412 
Putting   Animals  In   Groups      619 


Duality    Control    596 

Quest  for   Red   Trout  613 

Question    in    Togoland  430 

Quiet  Please  605 

Of  Time   and    Salesmen  600 

On  the  12th   Day 612 


Roger    Williams:    Founder    of 

Rhode    Island  626 

Role   Playing   in   Guidance        395 

Roman    Wall  „ _,.   626 

Romeo  and  Juliet    ^.,-402 

Root   Development 419 

Roots   of    Plants      419 

Rubber  in   Today's  World   ...  399 

Russia  426 

Russian    Life   Today     .  426 

Russian  Rocket  to  the  Moon  420 


Rabbi  On  Wheels 416 

Rabies  397 

Raising   Hogs  the  Market 

Wants  .594 

Raisins  You  Buy    .-       399 

Rakov:  Symphony  No.  1  406 

Ravel:    Une   Barque   sur 

rOeean,     Ma     Mere    I'Oye, 

Rapsodie  Espagnole  611 

Reach   into  Silence  392 

Reading    Readiness    Kit  614 

Real  Aims  of   UNESCO,  The  428 

Real   Davy   Crockett 626 

Red   Shoes,   The  394 

Regimental   Band   of  the 

Coldstream  Guards  611 

Regional   Geography;   U.   S.      426 
Related    Rhythms  412 

Religious  Archeology  616 

Religious  Cardboard  Cut-Outs  616 
Reluctant   Dragon  402 

Renaissance     i  Its    Beginnings 

in    Italy  I,   The  430 

Report  on  Smog  604 

Report  to  the  American  Peo- 
ple on   Technical   Coopera- 
tion 428 
Reproduction    in    Plants  419 
Republics  of  South   America   426 
Responsibility  of  American 

Citizenship     625 

Restless    Sphere  420 

Retreat    and    Decision      -    .616 
Revenge  428 
Revolution    in    the    Navy  388 
Rhythm     and     Activity     Rec- 
ords          412 

Rhythmetic       609 

Richard  the   Second 609 

Right  Touch  603 

Rigoletto  .408 

Rime  of  the  Ancient  Mariner, 

The  402 

Rival   World       ..J. ...594 

Rivera,  Deserts,  and  Date 

Palms  -   623 

RKO   Features    602 

RKO-Radio    Short   Subjects .   394 

Road  of  Iron       606 

Road   to  Jericho  616 

Road   to   the   Stars    420 

Robert  Cobert:  Mediterrane- 
an Suite:  Also  Vernon 
Duke:    Souvenir   de    Monte 

Carlo  406 

Robin  Redbreast  412 

Rodrigo:  Concerto  for  Guitar 
and  Orchestra 612 


Safe  Road  Ahead    400 

Safer    Driving  397 

Safety  on  Our  School  Bus  397 
Safely   on  the   Beach  397 

Safety    Patrol 604 

Safety   Test   for  Yau   and 

Your  Home  397 

Safety    With    Guns 397 

Saint  Joan  609 

Saint-Saens:  Symohonv  No.  3 

in    C    Minor,   Opus   78  612 

Salmon's   Struggle   for  Sur- 
vival, The  419 
Sammie    Davis   Singing    Songs 

for  America  to  Live  By  408 
San  Francisco  624 
San  Francisco's  Cable  Cars  400 
Sappy  Homiens  604 
Satellites,  Schools  and  Sur- 
vival               J92 

Saving    Little    Pigs 594 

Saxophone  -.  -.   406 

Say    it    Correctly    In    Modern 

Greek  fOO 

Scaled  Zoological  Miniatures  619 
Scenery   Construction  402 

School  Building  Filmstrio  601 

School    Buildings    and    Equip- 
ment 601 
Schubert's  "The  Death  of 

Lazarus"  t9n 

Schumann   Story  610 

Science    Adventures  420 

Science  and  Tran-oortation  420 
Science  in  Your  Future  .620 
Science    of    Money  621 

Science,   Technology   and    So- 

ciety  396 

Scientific    Unarmed    Self- 

Defense  409 

Scots   Guards   &   The   Scots 

Guards    on    Parade  612 

Scott  of  the  Antarctic  602 

Sea  Adventures  of  Sandy  the 

Snail  412 

Sea:    Background    for    Litera- 
ture,   The  402 
Search:    Harvard    University, 
The  601 

Second   Son    616 

Seconds   Count         397 

Secret    of   American    Produc- 
tion   622 

Secrets  of  the   Heart  f'5 

Section    16  393 

Security   and    Freedom  625 

Seeing  the  Use  of  Numbers  404 
Seed    Dispersal  419 

Seed  Dispersal:  2nd  Edition  619 
Segregation  in  the  Schools  603 
Seifritz    on    Protoplasm  419 

Selections  from  McGuffey's 

Readers  .  406 

Sermons  for  Young  People  416 
Service    of   the    Fleet  596 

Service    Station,    The  .400 

Settling  the   New  World  430 

Seven    An^ry    Men 394 

Seven    Guideposts   to   Good 

Design  390 

Shadow    Over    Italy 416 

Shaggy   the   Coyote    614 

Shakespeare's   Plays 402 

Shango  _  612 

Shaping  of  Things  to  Come  606 

She   Also   Ran   -*30 

Ship    Best    Way  400 

Should    I   Go  to  College?  395 

Showman  Shooter  613 

Sicily,   Island  of  the  Sun   426 

Simple    Machines  ...420 

Simple   Plants:   Algae  and 

Fungi  419 

Simple    Plants:    Bacteria  419 
Simple    Silk   Screen   Tech- 
niques    —         390 

Singapore  624 

Signs  We  See     ...  393 

Sir    Francis    Drake:    The    Rise 

of   English   Sea   Power         430 
Six,    Seven,    and    Eight-Year 

Olds  395 

Sixteen  Sonnets  of  William 

Shakespeare     609 

Skanderbeg    602 

Skimpy    and    a    Good    Break- 

fast     604 

Ski-Tips     397 

Skylines  _ «06 


Sleep — It's  Wonderful  604 

Snow    Flakes  620 

So    .    .    .    This   is    P.T.A.?  393 

Social    Class    in    America  432 

Society    of    Children — 6-7-8- 

Year-Olds         393 

Sociology .432 

Softball   Fundamentals  for 

Elementary  Grades     .409 

Softball    Rules    for    Boys 409 

Softball   Rules  for  Girls 613 

Soft  Soldering  398 

Solar    Energy    621 

Song  for  Santa   .     614 

Song  of  Christmas       416 

Song  of  Songs  &  Helolse  and 

Abelard  404 

Songs  and   Ballads  of  the 

Scottish  Wars  .      612 

Songs  and  Dances  of  Spain      408 
Songs   &   Verse    for   Everyone 

Series  .408 

Songs  for  Our  Littlest  Ones.  .616 

Songs    from    Brazil  610 

Songs    from    "Now    We    Are 

Six"  412 

Songs  in  French  for  Children  607 

Songs   of    Ireland 408 

Songs  of  Israel    ..  408 

Songs  of   Israel   and   Many 

Lands     408 

Songs  of  the  North  and 

South      408 

Songs  of  the  Suffragettes      .408 

Sophocles'    Electra        609 

Sound    on    Parade:    Austrian 

Marches  ._.406 

Sound    Waves        422 

Source  of  Power,  Enargy, 

Light,    and    Heat 399 

South   America  Along  the 

Andes  426 

South    America:    Eastern    and 

Southern    Lands 426 

Southeast   Asia:    Land   and 

Peoples    624 

Southeastern    States   426 

Southeastern  States:  2nd  Edi- 
tion   624 

Southern  Farming  594 

Soviet   Union:  The   Land  and 

the    People  624 

Sower  Went  Forth  &  Men  of 

Skill,   A   616 

Space    for    Learning 393 

Space   Scientist      420 

Space    Technology      420 

Spanish  &  French  Vocabulary 

Card    Games         401 

Spanish   Technique   Lesson    I..407 

Speak  and  Read  French 607 

Spending  Money  ...395 

Spider  Engineers 619 

Spiders  619 

Spinal  Column:  Structure  and 

Function    in    Man 618 

Spirit    of    Enterprise 622 

Split    Level    Family    416 

Spotlight  on  Keyboard  ...  on 
Brass  ...   On   Percussion. .612 

Spotlight    on    Strings ...612 

Spray    Tips    605 

Spring  Comes  412 

Spring   Flowers  of  Eastern 

Canada    .    419 

Square  Dance  Record  Album  .407 
St.  John's  Catechism  .616 

Stained   Glass  Windows  596 

Stars  and   Stripes  on  Display  428 

State   of   Your   Health ...604 

Steam    Age,    The  _ 400 

Steel    Valley    _ 399 

Stem    Rust     594 

Stephen  Spender  404 

Stephen   Wise:   20th   Century 

Prophet  616 

Stik-A-Letter  Gummed  Letter 

Sets    _.. 390 

Stop  and  Go  on  a  Bike 604 

Stop  Them  Before  They  Start  397 
Stories  About   Home   &   Fam- 
ily    416 

Stories  About  Jesus  .  — 416 
Stories  About  the  Seasons  416 
Stories  for  the  Church 

School  Kindergarten  417 

Stories  from  the  New  Testa- 
ment   616 

Stories    from    the    Old    Testa- 
ment   — _.616 

Story  of  a    Dam    .399 

Story    of   a    Froj         _ 419 

Story   ot  a   Trout   Hatchery  ...419 

Story  of   Bees  419 

Story    of    California    Agricul- 
ture     .      388 

Story   of   Citrus    Fruits  606 

Story   of   Creative   Capital 422 

Story    of   Jesus         616 

Story  of  John   Porter     388 

Story  of  Joseph;  Jeremiah; 

Story  of  Ruth  616 

Story  of  Jesus:  Part  IV  .417 
Story  of  Oats  and  Oatmeal  594 
Story   of   Our    Money   System, 

The  404 

Story  of  Our  Number  System  404 
Story     o*     Painting  596 

Story    of    Portugal,    A  426 


Story   of   Silver  605 

Story  of  Slavery  In  the  U.  S.  430 
Story  of   Spring,  The  417 

Story   of   the    America's   Cup, 

The  409 

Story    of   the   Goose   and    the 

Gander     412 

Story  of  the  Music  Bax 612 

Stranded    393 

Strauss:  Highlights  from  One 

Night  In  Venice  612 

Stravinsky:    L'Histoire    du 

Soldat    612 

Stravinsky:   Agon — Ballet   for 

Twelve  Dancers    .406 

Stravinsky:    Persephone  406 

Strength    for   Peace  428 

Stress  610 

String    Trio  612 

Struggle    for    Asia  428 

Student    Prince,    The  .      408 

Successful    Exhibit    Ideas 39« 

Successful    Farming    388 

Suez  430,  624 

Suez  Canal,  The         426 

Summer    Is  an   Adventure      .  614 

Summertime    Activities    417 

Summoning    of    Everyman  417 

Sun  and   How   It  Affects   Us, 

The  420 

Sun  and  Shadow  .616 

Sunday  School  Officers  .  ..616 
Sunrise   in   St.   Augustine  426 

Supervisory    Problems    in   the 

Office  .603 

Supreme  Court:  Justica  Un- 
der  Law 428 

Sure   Shot   - 391 

Surgeon  of  Pain:   Prof.   Ran* 

Leriche    _ 610 

Susan's    Fifty    Cents       616 

Swamp  619 

Swimming  &  Diving   Loop 

Movies 409 

Sylvania    on    Safari  391 

Symbols  of  the  Church  Series  617 
Symptoms  of  Our  Times  604 


Taehistoscopic   Filmstrips   393 

Tachlstoscopic    Teaching 

Techniques  393 

Tagline   for   Success 395 

Taking   Care   of   Myself      395 

Tale   of    Six    Cities 426 

Tales   of   Far-Away    Folk 413 

Tales  of  Hans  Christian  An- 
derson   404 

Tales   of   Nearby   Folk 413 

Talking  Book    (series). 404 

Talking  Sense:  Irving  Lee — 
Why  Do  People  Misunder- 
stand  Each  Other        608 

Tankship,    The    400 

Teachers?    3»3 

Teaching    English    as    a    For- 
eign   Language  400 

Teaching  Geographical  Terms  426 
Teaching    Unit:    ^hakespeare- 

MacBeth  609 

Techniques  of  Organic  Chem- 
istry   621 

Techno-Forged   Strength   399 

Teen-Age  Topics  for  Chris- 
tian Youth         ._ 395 

Teens,  The 395 

Teeth:    Their    Structure    and 

Care         618 

Telephone  Story 399 

Tell    It   Again 413 

Termites    619 

Texoprint       —  398 

Thailand,  Land  of  Rice 426 

Thanksgiving  Cutouts  614 

Theodore    Roosevelt    430 

They  All  Die  in  This  One  ..    408 

Things    Dissolve  420 

Things    Keep    Changing  594 

Things   That    Count .617 

Thirst     .394 


This 
This 


Bermuda 426 

is    Color 398 


This    is    Oil 
This 


606 


Russia  .426 

This  is  the   Farmers   Union  .   594 
This   Is   TVA  428 

Tom    Savage,   Boy   of   Early 

Virginia  430 

3-Dimensional    Drafting  398 

Three   of   Our   Children 397 

Three  R's   Plus  600 

Three    to   Get    Ready  .      606 

Tibetan   Traders  624 

Till    Debt   Do    Us    Part  600 

Time  for  Tomorrow  610 

Time   Out    Of   War,   a  401 

Time    Painting       390 

To    Each    a    GiH 417 

To    Your     Health 605 

Toads     619 

Today  In  Music  and  Dance     610 
Together 391 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  August,    1958 


437 


Tomatoes:  Planting  and 

Transplanting  ..       .       594 

Tom  Thumb — Puss  in  Boots   413 

Tommy  Takes  to  Traffic 397 

Too  Young  to  Say  404 

Tools  for  Teaching  Games  393 
Top    Secrets  417 

Torch    Weldinf!    Aluminum      606 
Tornadoes:    What    They    Are 
and     What    to     Do    About 

Them     397 

Tourist       617 

Toward  Emotional  Maturity  610 
Trace    de    I'Homme  607 

Trade   in   the    Free   World 422 

Train   of   Action     417 

Transparent  Mathematical 

Models 609 

Transportation  by  Land ..400 

Transportation    in    the    Mod- 
ern World     400 

Travel   in   America  in   the 

1840's        _430 

Travel  Slides     624 

Travels   of   Babar  413 

Treasure  for  Your  Table 390 

Treasure   in    Books,   A       401 

Treasures  of  the  Caribbean  426 
Treasures   of  the   Earth  421 

Treasury    of    Children's 

Classics,    A    406 

Tree    Bank ...        594 

Trees:   How   We   Identify 

Them  _.  419 

Tricks  of  the  Trade    _.  60S 

Trinidad    Steel    Band 612 

Trip   to   the    Moon    420 

Triumph  and  Defeat _616 

Truck  Farm  .  614 

True  Story  of  the  Civil  War  430 
Tschaikowsky:     Sleeping 

Beauty  6J2 

Tschaikowsky:  The  Sorceress  408 

Tumbleweed  Man  417 

Tuneful  Tales         413 

Tunisian   Concord  624 

Turn-Around  Puppet  Theater  609 
Turn  the  Other  Cheek  ...  419 
Tweedy    Transparencies  619 

Twins   on    the    Ohio  606 

Two  Shall  Be  One,  The  417 


w 


u 


Unconditional   Surrender    _  610 

Under  His  Wing        617 

Understanding  Citizenship       428 
Understanding    Fire  614 

Understanding    Our    Earth: 

Rocks  and  Minerals  .  .  421 
Understanding  Our  Universe  .620 
Une   Belle  Journee  ..       _400 

Une    Famine   Bretonne  400 

Une  Vilie  Qu'On  Appelle 

■  ■  '^"'"     ,..  ^00 

Unicorn,  The  Gorgon,  and  the 

Manticore,  The  612 

Union,   The  4O5 

United  States  Expansion: 

Louisiana    Purchase  626 

United    States    Expansion: 

Northwest  Territory  431 

United    States    in    a    Troubled 

World   1920-1945  431 

United   States   in   Two   World 

Wars  43  ^ 

United    World    Features  394 

Unlearning    Prejudice  432 

Upstream    Where    Floods 

,,^=9'"  620 

Urapuru  4O5 

U.  S.  and    Its  Alliances  626 
Use  of  Anticoagulants  in  Ro- 
dent Control            _  398 
Using  and   Understandinc 

Numbers  _  _     _  404 

Using   Good    English  401 

r.V"J  ,''«o"'s    Effeethreiy  417 

Utah   Story  J24 


Van    Gogh:    Darkneu   Into 

„  Ligt"  - 600 

Vanishing    Prairie,   The _419 

Vanishing    Veddahs  _     426 

"Veep" 431 

Via   the    Hump  624 

Vikings    and     Their     Explora- 
tions, The  431 
Virgin    Islands,    U.S.A.  426 
Visit    to    the    Waterworks        605 
Vistas  of  Israel  400 

Voice  of  Sputnik 421 

Volvox (19 


Wait  a   Minute   417 

Waking  Middle  East 417 

Walt  Disney  Adventure 

Stories  413 

Walt  Disney's  Disneyland  614 
Walt    Disney's    Fantasia  .  406 

Walt  Disney   Fantasy  Stories   413 
Walt    Disney    Story    Classics   413 
Walt  Disney  Children's  Story- 
teller   Albums  404 
Walt   Disney's  The   Arctic 

Wilderness  419 

Walt  Vb'hitman:   Background 

for    His   Works  609 

Wanted:  Skilled  Workers  .  396 
War  of  1812  626 

Washday    Picnic  605 

Washington:  Shrine  of  Amer- 
ican Patriotism — Revised      624 
Waste  Not — Want  Not  625 

Watch  Out  for  Strangers  413 
Water   Birds  421 

Water  for  the  Columbia 

Basin  426 

Water   for   the   West  426 

Water — Wealth  or  Worry  for 
America  .  620 

Way  of  the  Navajo         624 

Way  to  Cook  Fish,  The  398 

Way  We   Live,   The  426 

We're  All  in  the  Same  Boat  393 
We  Explore  the  Woodland  614 
We,  the   Mentally    III  610 

Weather  Station  620 

Weeds  and   Mosaics  389 

Weill:   Johnny   Johnson  405 

Welcome   to   Holland  624 

Welding    Cast    Iron    with    the 

Arc    Welder  399 

Well   Dressed   Windows  398 

West   Indies:   Geography   of 

the    Americas    .       426 

West   Indies    Ho „ 426 

West  Side  Story  408 

Western    Carrots    &    Western 

Head    Lettuce  388 

Whaling  and  Sailing  Songs  408 
What  Causes  Current  Flow  621 
What  Controls  Current   Flow: 

Resistance  621 

What  Do   Fathers   Do?  413 

What  Do  We  See  in  the  Sky  413 
What   Do  You    Know  606 

What  Happened  to  Hannah?  617 
What  is  a   Farm   Worth?  388 

What   Makes  a   Gasoline 

Good?      .       606 

What  Mean  Ye  by  this  Serv- 
ice? .  617 
What  We   Eat  We   Are             60S 
When   the    Customer   Says 

"Knock"  606 

What    Ya    Wanna    Be?  413 

When   Should    I    Marry? 39S 

Where   Does   Our   Food   Come 

From?  614 

Where  People  Count  622 

Whitehall    4-1500  398 

Whole  World   Over,   The  428 

Who's   Who    in    Our   Wildlife 

Zoo?  619 

Why  Eat  a  Good  Breakfast?  398 
Why    Foods   Spoil  398 

Why  Grow   Fat  Hogs?  594 

Why  We  Have  Thanksgiving  417 
Whys   of    Elementary    Science 

Scries  421,    620 

Wide,  Wide  Sea:  Background 

for  Reading,  The  401 

Wild    Animal    Families  619 

Wilds  Swans  619 

Wildflowers  of  the  West  619 
Wildlife   ?nd    Timber  419 

William   Tell  407 

Willingly  to  School  in 

Thailand  624 

Window   on    Canada:    An    In- 
terview  with    Norman    Mc- 
Laren 390 
Winter    in    Canada                       624 
Wisconsin   Geography   Series  426 
Wisdom    Series                    ..        431 

Wishes    on    Wheels     606 

Witch  Doctor's  Curse  617 

With  an  All-star  Cast  605 

Within   Your  Hands  610 

Wolfe  and  Montcalm   431 

Wolfgang   Schneiderhan 

Plays    Mozart  612 

Wonders   of  the  Sky 620 

Woodcock  419 

Woodland   Indians  of  Early 

America 431 

Work  Energy  and  Power  621 

Work   of  the   Blood  420 

Working  Aids  for  the  Theatre 

Technician     . 404 

Working  Dollars 622 

Working    Water   „ 620 

World    Alone     _,        405 

World  Around  Us:  Interna- 
tional Geophysical  Year, 
The   421 


Writing    and    Revising  608 

World   Believes  .        617 

World  Folk  Music  Festivals  406 
World   History — The  Classical 

Age  431 

World      History:      Prehistoric 

Man     Through     the     River 

Cultures  626 

World  of  Happy  Differences  617 
World    of    Mosaic  600 

World  that  Nature  Forgot  606 
World    War    I     (Documentary 

of  the  Role  of  the  U.S.A.!  431 
World  War  II    (Prologue 

U.S.A.)  431 

World's    Apple    Bowl 594 


Yanvallou    .     .  610 

Yeats:    The    Countess    Cath- 
leen  609 


Yellow    Leaf,    The .432 

Yellowstone    National    Park      427 
Yosemite    High    Sierra   Trails  427 

You   and   Your   Eyes 419 

You're  on  the  Team 600 

You   Are  There  .  431 

You  Can't  Put  a  Price  on  It  398 
You    Only    Live   Once  404 

Young   Stranger,  The .  394 

Younger    Brother    617 

Your    Doctor  610 

Your   Federal  Government  .  ..625 
Your    Future    and    the    New 

Reserve    Law  596 
Your    Meat    Inspection    Serv- 
ice        60S 

Your   Money's  Worth   in 

Shopping        ,  605 

Your  Safety  First  398 

Your    School    Publications        608 

Yours   to   Keep  622 

Youth    and    the    U.N „.62S 

Yugoslav    Village    427 

Yugoslavia  427 

Yugoslavia  Today  624 


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439 


INDEX  TO  PRODUCERS  AND  DISTRIBUTORS 

(This   index    gives   the    addresses    of   the    producers    and    primary 
distributors    referred    to   in    the    listings    of    materials.  > 


AACC:    Association    for    the    Aid    of    Crippled 

Children,    1790   Broodwoy,   New  York    19. 
ADL    Anti-Defamation    League    of    B'nai    B'rith 

515  M?dison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  22. 
AERO    Serv'ce    Corp.,    210    E.    Courtland     St., 

Phil^deloH^ia,   Ps. 
AFL-CIO    Film    Division,    815    16th    St.,    N.W., 

Washington   6. 
AFOB  —  Amer-can      Foundation      for     Overseas 

Blind    Inr..    72  W.    17   St..   New  York    11. 
AFPI:  American  Forest  Products  Industries  Inc., 
1816  N  Street,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 
AHCA:  American  Hockey  Coaches  Association, 

Care  of  Edward  Jeremiah,  Hanover,  N.  H. 
AISI — American    iron    ?nd    Steel    Institute,    150 

East  42nd  St.,   New  York    17. 
ALCOA    Steamship    Co.,    Film    Library,    267    W. 

25th   St.,   New  York,   N.  Y. 
ALTURAS    Films,     Box     1211,    Santa     Barbara, 

Calif. 
AMBRO^CH.   Harold   C.   Ambrosch    Productions, 

POB  98,  Glendale  5,  Calif. 
AMC — American     Music     Conference,     332     S. 

Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago  4. 
AMNtI:  American  Museum  of  Natural  History, 

Slide  Library,  Central  Park  West  at  79th  St., 

New  York  24. 
ANGEL  Records,  38  W.  48  St.,  New  York  36. 
ANT  WORLD,   1203  Stanyan  St.,   San   Francisco 

17. 
ARMSTRONG  Cork  Co.,  Liberty  &  Charlotte  Sts., 

Lancaster,   Pa. 
ART   COUNCIL   Aids,    Box   641,    Beverly    Hills, 

Calif. 
ASSOCIATION    Films    Inc.,   347    Madison   Ave., 

New  York    17. 
ATHENA    Films    Inc.,    165    W.    46th    St.,    New 

York   36. 
ATS — American    Technion   Society,    1000    Fifth 

Ave.,  New  York  28,  N.  Y. 
AUSTRALIAN    NEWS   &    INFO.    BUREAU,   636 

5th  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
AVE:   Audio-Visual   Enterprises,   Box   8686,   Los 

Angeles  8. 
AVIS  Films,  Box  643,  Burbank,  Calif. 

BAILEY  Films  Inc.,  6509  DeLongpre  Ave., 
Hollywood  28. 

BARR — Arthur  Barr  Productions,  1265  Breese 
Ave.,   Pasadena  7,  Calif. 

BASIC  Skill  Films,  1355  Inverness  Drive,  Pasa- 
dena 3,  Calif. 

BAUSCH    &    Lomb    Optical    Co.,    Rochester    2, 

BAYLOR  Theatre,  Waco,  Texas. 

BEAR — Frank  Bear  Film  Production,  Inc.,  3426 
Bay  Front  Place,  Baldwin,  N.  Y. 

BELTONE    Hearing    Aid    Co.,    2900    W     36    St 
Chicago.  ' 

BFC;  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  »f  Christ  in 
the  U.S.A.,  220  Fifth  Avenue,   New  York   1. 

BJE— Board  of  Jewish  Education,  72  E  11th 
St.,  Chicago  5,    III. 

BLACKHAWK   Films,   Davenport,    Iowa 

*\y,'!?^f'  W^'^l"'^'  '^°-  '"<:•'  '2  Cleveland  St., 
Valhalla,   N.  Y. 

BRApy -Robert  J.   Brady  Co.,  3227   M  Street, 

N.W.,  Washington  7,   D.  C. 
BRANDON    Films    Inc.,    200    W.    57    St       New 

York  19.  ' 

BRAY    Studios     Inc.,    729    Seventh    Ave..    New 

York    19. 
BRISTOL-Myers    Products   Division,    Educational 

Service    Department,    45    Rockefeller    Plaza 

New  York  20. 
BROADMAN  Press,   127   Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nash- 
ville   3,   Tenn. 
BUDEK   —   Herbert   C.   Budek,   324   Union   St., 

Hackensack,   N.  J. 

CAEDMON    Sales   Corp.,   277    Fifth   Ave.,    New 

York   1 6. 
CALIFORNIA,   University   of.   Educational    Film 

Soles,  Los  Angeles  24. 
CAMPUS  Film  Distributors  Corp      14   E    53   St 

Now  York  22.  '  '' 

CANHAM — Don   Canham,    Champions    on    Film 

303  '  ,   S.  Main  St.,  Ann  Arbor,  Mich 
^^.l^f.^^^P''"'    Records    Distributing    Corp. 

233  W.  64th  St.,   New  York  23    N    Y 
CAR     Carousel     Films,     Inc.,     1501     Broadway, 

Suite   1503,  New  York  36    N    Y 
CASSELL — John   R.   Co.,    Inc.,    110   W    42   St 

New  York   36. 

'^^J,"'''S*t  '',''"'4  ,'""=■•  '''°  N.  Hollywood 
Way,   Burbank,  Calif. 

ecus — Chamber  of  Commerce  of  the  United 
btates.  Audio- Visual  Service  Dept  1615  H 
St.,  N.W.,  Washington  6.  ^'    -      "   3    ri 

oi-F*!"?'!?"  Education  Press,  1505  Race  St., 
Philadelphia  7. 

CHAMPIONS  on  Film,  303 1/2  S.  Moin  St.,  Ann 
Art>or,    Mich. 

^*[:^^*^f^--C^'^"^*^-Cran  Pictures,  3312  Lin- 
dell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3. 

CHURCHILL-Wexler,  801  N.  Seward  St.,  Los 
Angeles   38. 

CIL:  Cereal  Institute  Inc.,  135  S.  LaSalle  St., 
Chicago  3. 


440 


CINEMA    16,    175    Lexington    Ave.,    New   York 

16. 
CMC;    Center    for    Mass    Communication,     1125 

Amsterdam   Ave.,   New   York   25. 
COLHEALTH — Co'orado   State   Dent,    of    H°a'*h, 

Health    Education    Section,    1422    Grant    St., 

Denver   2,   Co'o. 
COLUMBIA   RECORDS,  799  Seventh  Ave.,   New 

York    19. 
COLWIL — Colonial    Williamsburg,    Film    Distri- 
bution   Office,    William<:burg,    Va. 
COMMA,   Box   62,  West  Covina,   Calif. 
COMPOSERS    Recordings    Inc.,    2121     Broadway, 

New  York  23. 
CONCORD    Record    Corp.,    519    S.    Fifth    Ave., 

Mt.  Vernon,  N.  Y. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.  Louis  18. 
CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,   13  E.  37  St.,  New 

York  16. 
CO-OP — Co-on-rative    L-aoue    of    the    U.S.A.; 

343  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicaeo  4,   III. 
CORONET     Films,     65     E.     South     Water     St., 

Chicago   1 . 
CREATIVE   Education,    Inc.,   340   N.    Milwaukee 

Ave.,   Libertyville.    III. 
CUAF — Current     Affairs     Films,     527     Madison 

Ave.,  New  York  22. 


DANCE  FILMS  Inc.,  25  E.  77  St.,  New  York  21. 
DAVIS.  Robert.   Box  512,  Cary,   III. 
DAWSON,  Larry  Dawson  Productions,  617  Mis- 
sion St.,   San   Francisco   5,   Calif. 
DECCA  Rerori-i-    50  W.  57   St.,   New  York    19. 
DECJA — Department   of   Education   and   Culture 

of  the  Jewish  Agency,   16   E.   66th  St.,   New 

York. 
DELTA  Air  Lines,  Atlanta  Airport,  Atlanta    Ga 
DENOYER-Geppert  Co.,   5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 

Chicago    40. 
DISNEY,  Wolf,   Productions,   2400  W.   Alameda 

Ave.,  Burbank,  Calif. 
DISNEYLAND     Records,     2400     W.     Alomedo, 

Hollywood. 
DISRAELI — Robert     D-sr-oli     Films      POB     343 

Cooper  Station,   N»w  York  3,   N.  Y. 
DODSON — Joseph     Dodson     Picture     Co.,     Box 

349,  Bradley,   III. 
DOVER  Records,  920  Broadway,  New  York  City 
DOWLING,    Pat.    Pictures,    1056    S.    Robertson 

Blvd.,  Los  Aneeles  35. 
DSDF    —    Dynamic    Self-Defen=e     Visual     Aids 

Films    Co.,    81-2/11     Naaa    Building,    Prince 

Street,  Columbo   1  1 ,  Ceylon. 
DUDLEY,   Anderson    &    Yutzy,    551     Fifth    Ave., 

New  York   17. 
DuPONT — E.     I.     DuPont    de    Nemou"    &    Co 

Advertisina   Dept.,   Motion   Picture   Div.,   Wil- 

minoton  98,   Del. 
DYNAMIC   Films,    Inc.,    1  1 2  W.  89th   St.,   New 

York  24,  N.  Y. 

EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films   Inc.,   1150 

Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmetfe,    III. 
EDILUS — Educational     Illustrators,    43    W     Lin- 
coln  St.,   Westerville,  Ohio. 
EDSERV — Educational    Services      1730    Eye    St 

N.W.,  Washington  6.  D.  C. 
EFLA  —   Educational    Film   Library   Association 

250  W.  57th  St     N.  Y.    19. 
EK:  Eastman   Kodak  Co.,  Rochester  4    N.  Y. 
ELBAT — Electrical    Storage    B?*tery    Co.,     Exid" 

Automotive,     Educational      Film     Div        POB 

6266,  Cleveland   I,  Ohio. 
ELKINS  —  Herbert  M.  Elkins  Co.,   10031   Com- 
merce St.,  Tujunga,  Calif. 
ENRICHMENT    Teaching    Materials,    246    Fifth 

Ave.,  New  York    1 . 
EP:     Educational     Productions     Inc.,     Industrial 

Branch,  Box  625,  Hillside,  N.  J. 
EPGB — Educational    Producti'-n-..    Ltd.     London 
,»^iy'"^^^'  Ardsley,  Wakefield,   England. 
EPIC  Records,  799  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19 

,„  k^^"'^^*'°"^'  ^  Recreational  Guides   Inc 

10  Brainord  Rd..  Summit,   N.  J. 
EXPERIENCES     ANONYMES,     20     E.     11th     St 

New   York   3. 
EYE    Gate    House     Inc.,     146-01     Archer    Ave., 

Jamaica  35,  N.  Y. 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,   10521    Santa 

Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25. 
FACSEA — Society  for  French  American  Cultural 

Services  and  Educational  Aid,  972  Fifth  Ave 

New  York  21. 

^^!f*n^  ''''T'^-,  '"<^-'   5823   Santa   Monica   Blvd., 

Hollywood  38. 
FASLA,    Filmstrip    and    Slide    Laboratory,     292 

M^/*?n    ^*'    Toronto    7,    Ont.,    Canada.    Box 

634   Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y 
FAYERWEATHER,  Prof.  John,  Room  112,  Baker 
tu     c1^'  Soldiers  Field,   Boston  63,   Mass. 
FH:   Filmstrip   House,   347    Madison   Ave.,    New 

York    17. 

cni*!l?J»«t  'J  50  Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,  III. 
T,  V^^I*  Records  and  Service  Corp.,  117  W 
46  St.,  New  York  36. 

It!~''i^^  of   the   Nations,   62   W.   45th    St., 
New  York   19,  N.  Y. 


FPA — Foreign  Policy  Association,  A-V  Dept 
315  E.  46th  St.,  New  York.  N.  Y. 

FRIENDSHIP  Press,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York 
10, 

FRITH  Films,  1816  N.  Highland  Ave.,  Holly- 
wood 28. 

FSFP — Fe-'ture  Story  Film  Productions,  Cler- 
mont,   Fla. 

GATEWAY    Productions    Inc.,    1859    Powell    St., 

San   Francisco    1  1 . 
GBS:  General   Biological  Supply  House,  82C0  S. 

Hoyne  Avenue,  Chicago  20,  Illinois. 
GENERAL  FILMS  Inc.,  Box  601,  Princeton,  N.J. 
GM — General     Motors    Corp.,    Public    Relations 

Staff — Film     Library,    General     Motors    Bide 

Detroit  2. 
GOLDREC — Golden  Records  (Simon  &  Schuster) 

630  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N    Y 
GOSFILMS — Gospel   Films,   Inc.,   Box  455,   Mus- 

keron,    Mich. 
GREAT  Moments  of  the  Dance,   Inc.,   POB  486 

Palm   Beach,   Fla. 
GSA — Girl   Scouts  of  America,    155    E    44th   St 

New  York   17,  N.  Y. 

HAF — Hebrew    Arts    Foundation,    120   W     16th 

St.,   New  York   II,  N.  Y. 
HANDICAPPED — Federation     of     the      Julietta 

B,    Kahn,    Publicity    Director,    211    W.    14   St 

New    York    City. 
HARCOURT   Brace   &   Co.,   383    Madison   Ave., 

N.  Y,   1  7. 
HARRISON,  Edward,  1501   Broadway,  New  York 

City, 
HEATH,  D.  C.  &  Co.,  285  Columbus  Ave.,  Bos- 
ton,   16. 
HENRY   FORD   Museum   and  Greenfield   Village, 

Department  of  Education,   Dearborn,   Mich. 

ICA — International  Cooperation  Administration 
Washington  25,  D.  C. 

IDEAL  Pictures,  53  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chi- 
cago  1 . 

IFB:  International  Film  Bureau  Inc  57  E 
Jackson    Blvd.,   Chicago   4. 

IFF:  International  Film  roundation,  270  Park 
Ave.,  New  York   17. 

INDIANA  University,  Audio  -  Visual  Center 
Bloomington.  ' 

IOWA  STATE  College,  Visual  Instruction  Serv- 
ice, Ames,   Iowa. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821   E.  Grand  Blvd 

Detroit   II. 
JCS — Jewish     Chatauqua     Society,     838     Fifth 

Ave.,   New  York  21,   N.  Y. 
JECNY  —  Jewish     Education    Committee,     1776 

Broadway,  New  York   19,  N.  Y 
JOHNSON  HUNT  Productions,  6509  DeLongpre 

Hollywood  28,  Calif.  ' 

KAYDEN    Records,   2754   Ventura   Blvd.,   Studio 

City,  Calif. 
KB — Knowledge     Builders,     31      Union     Square 

West,   New  York,  N.  Y. 
KIM.       Kimberly-Clark     Corporation,     Neenah 

Wise. 
KODAK — Eastman    Kodak    Co.,    Motion    Picture 

Div.,   Rochester,   N.   Y. 

LAMBERT  Foundation,  Box  352,  Gambler,  Ohio 
LdR    Louis    de    Rochemont    Associates,     13     E 

37th  St.,  N.  Y.  16. 
LEARNING  THROUGH  SEEING,  Sunlond,  Calif. 
LEWIS   Film   Service,    1425    E.   Central,   Wichita 

2,  Kan. 
LIBRAPHONE,    Inc.,    550  Fifth  Ave.,   New  York 

36. 
LIBRARY    PRODUCTS    Inc.,    Box    552,    Sturgis, 

Mich. 
LIFE  Filmstrips,  9  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York 

20. 
LINCOLN,   James   F.,  Arc  Welding   Foundation, 

Cleveland    17. 
LITEi^ACY — Committee  on  World   Literacy  and 

Christian  Literature,   156  Fifth  Ave.,  N.  Y.  10 
LONDON  Records,  539  W.  25  St.,  New  York   1. 
LONG  Filmslide  Service,   El  Cerrito,  Calif. 
LTA:    Language   Training    Aids,    12101    Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Springs,  Md. 

McKINLEY    Publishing    Co.,    809    N.     19th    St., 

Philadelphia  30,   Pa. 
MERCURY    Recorcis,    35    E.    Wacker    Drive,    Chi- 
cago   I. 
MEREDITH  Publishing  Co.,  Des  Moines  3,  Iowa. 
MESTON'S    Travels    Inc.,    3801     N.    Piedras,    El 

Paso,  Texas. 
METHODIST   Publishing   House,   201 — 8th   Ave. 

So.,   Nashville  2,  Tenn. 
M-G-M  Records,  701    Seventh  Ave.,   New  York 

10. 
MH:    McGraw-Hill    Book   Co.,   330   W.    42    St., 

New  York   36. 
MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  Film  Service 

Department,  13  E.  37  St.,  New  York   16. 
MILLS   Music  Co.,    1619   Broadway,   New   York 

19,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen   &   AV   GuiHp  —  Aunij-st     IQSS 


MINNESOTA,  University  of,  Audio-Visual  Edu- 
cation Service,   Minneapolis   1 4. 

MMA:  Museum  of  Modern  Art  Film  Library, 
n    W.   53   St.,   New  York   19. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service  Inc.,  3  E. 
54   St.,   New   York  22. 

MONTAER — Montana  Aeronautics  Commission, 
POB   1698,  Helena,   Mont. 

MOODY  Institute  of  Science,  11428  Santa 
Monica  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  25,  Calif. 

MOYER— Martin  Moyer  Productions,  900  Fed- 
eral  Ave.,    Seattle   2,   Wash. 

MRP:  Mooney  -  Rowan  Publications,  Severna 
Park,   Md. 

NCA — National  Canners  Association,   1133  20th 

St.,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 
NCCMT — National    Committee    for    Careers    in 

Medical      Technology,      1785      Massachusetts 

Ave.,  N.W.,  Washington  6. 
NEA:   National   Education   Association,   Division 

of  Press  and  Radio  Relations,  1 201   Sixteenth 

St.,    N.   W.,   Washington    6. 
NEUBACHER      Productions,       10609      Bradbury 

Road,  Los  Angeles  64. 
NEW  AMERICAN   Library   of  World   Literature 

Inc.,  501   Madison  Ave.,  New  York  22. 
NEW  LIFE  Films  Foundation,    1223  W.  Wilcox, 

Peoria,    III. 
NFBC — National    Film    Board    of    Canada,    630 

Fifth   Ave.,    New   York   20. 
NFIP:  Nationol  Foundation  for  Infantile  Paral- 
ysis,   Division    of    Public    Education,    301     E. 

42  St.,  New  York  17. 
NORTHERN    Films,    1947    t4th   Ave.,    N.,    Seat- 
tle  2. 
NTA — National    Telefilm    Associates,    Coliseum 

Tower,    10   Columbus    Circle,    New    York    19, 

N.  Y. 
NYTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities,  229 

West  43rd  St.,  New  York  36. 
NYU:    New    York    University    Film    Library,    26 

Washington   Place,   New   York   3. 

O'NEIL-lrwin  Mfg.  Co.,  667  Eighth  Ave.,  Lake 
City,  Minn. 

OKLAHOMA,  University  of,  Educotionol  Ma- 
terials   Services,    Norman. 

OPPENHEIMER    Publishers,    Baltimore,   Md. 

OSU — Ohio  State  University,  Department  of 
Photography,  Columbus   10. 

PAU — Pan-American    Union,    Office    of    Public 

Relations,  Washington  6,   D.  C. 
PCTS — President's  Committee  for  Traffic  Safe- 
ty, General   Services  BIdg.,  Washington   25. 
PETITE  Film  Co.,  6101    Fremont  Ave.,  Seattle  3. 
PHONOTAPES  Inc.,  248  W.  49  St.,   New  York 

19. 
PHOTO    ARTS    Studios,     962     Salisbury    Court, 

Lancaster,  Pa. 
PHOTO    LAB    Inc.,    3825    Georgia    Ave.,    N.W., 

Washington    1  1 . 
PIX   Film  Service,   Inc.,  Greenwich,  Conn. 
POCKET  Films,  505   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York    17, 

N.  Y. 
PORTAFILMS,  Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 
PRINCETON    Film   Center,    Box   431,    Princeton, 

N.  1. 

RCA  Audio-Visual  and  Theatre  Equipment 
Sales,  Camden,   N.  J. 

REDWOOD  Association,  California;  576  Sacra- 
mento St.,  San   Francisco   11,  Cal. 

REMINGTON  -  RAND  Division,  Sperry  Rand 
Corp.    315   Fourth  Ave.,   New  York    10. 

RIKEN  Optical  Industries,  521  Fifth  Ave.,  New 
York. 

ROCKET — Rocketdyne,  Motion  Picture  Div., 
6633  Canoga  Ave.,  Canoga  Park,  Calif. 

SAFETY   Education   Films,   7201    13th   Ave.  So., 

Minneapolis  23,   Minn. 
SCHMIDT  Associates,  342   Madison  Ave.,   New 

York  17. 
SCREENCRAFT    Pictures    Inc.,    15    W.    44    St., 

New    York. 
SCRIBNER'S,    Charles,     Sons,     Educational     De- 
partment,  597   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York   17. 
SCRIPTURE    Press,    1825    College    Ave.,    Whea- 

ton.    III. 
SELECT    Film    Library,    138    E.    44th    St.,    New 

York   17,  N.  Y.  „       . 

SERS — Southern    Education    Reporting     Service, 

1109    Nineteenth    Ave.,    So.,    Nashville     12, 

SING   'N    DO   COMPANY,   Ridgewood,   N.   J. 

SLIDES,  Box  26,  Gardena,  Calif. 

SONJ — Standard  Oil  of  New  Jersey,  30  Rocke- 
feller Plaza,  N.  Y.  20.  „    .    , 

SPOKEN  Arts,  275  Seventh  Ave.,   New  York   1. 

SPOKEN  WORD,  The,  10  E.  39th  St.,  New 
York   16,  N.  Y. 

STANLEY  Tools,  Educational  Department,  1  1  1 
Elm  St.,   New  Britain,   Conn. 

STEEL — United  States  Steel  Corp.,  Film  Distri- 
bution Center,  Advertising  Division,  525 
Wm.   Penn  Place,  Pittsburgh  30,  Penn. 

STERLING-Movies  U.S.A.  Inc.,  43  W.  61  St, 
New  York  23.  .  ,      ,   ,., 

STIK-A-LETTER  Co.,  Box  286,  Escondido,  Calif. 

STOUT  State  College,  Audio-Visual  Center, 
Menomonie,  Wis. 

STRATCO  Audiovisuals,  Ltd.,  POB  1883,  Grand 
Central  Station,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

SUL-BRUCE — Sullivan-Bruce  Productions,  Inc., 
707  S.  Brand  Blvd.,  Glendale  4,  Calif. 


SVE:    Society    for    Visual    Education    Inc.,    1345 

W.  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14. 
SWISSAIR,  3  E.  54th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
SYRACUSE     University,     Audio-Visual     Center, 

Coltendale  at  Lancaster,  Syracuse,   N.  Y. 


TAS:   Teaching   Aids   Service,   Visual    Education 

Building,   Floral   Park,   N.   Y. 
TELE-CINE    Film    Studios.     100    S.     Northwest 

Highway    Park  Ridge,  III. 
TFC — Teaching    Film    Custodians    Inc.,    25    W. 

43    St.,    New   York   36. 
TRADITION    Records,    Box   72,   Village   Station, 

New   York    14. 
TRANS-WORLD     Films     Inc.,     53     W.     Jackson 

Blvd..   Chicago  4. 
20TH    Century    Fund,    330   W.    •42nd    St.,    New 

York   City. 
TVA — Tenessee   Valley   Authority,    Information 

Office,  Knoxville,  Tenn. 


UAHC — Union  of  American   Hebrew  Congrega- 
tions, 838  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  City. 
UAL — United   Air   Lines,   5959   S.   Cicero   Ave., 

Chicago  38. 
UC — University  of  California,   Educational   Film 

Sales  Dept.,  Los  Angeles  24. 
UJA — United  Jewish  Appeal,   165  W.  36th  St., 

New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
ULPH — United     Lutheran      Publication     House, 

2900  Queen  Lane,  Philadelphia  29,  Pa. 
UMICH  —  University  of  Michigan,  A-V  Educa- 
tion    Center,     4028     Administration     BIdg., 
Ann  Arbor,   Mich. 
UN — United    Nations,    U.    S.    Committee,    New 

York   City. 
UNUSUAL  Films,  Bob  Jones  University,  Green- 
ville,  S.C. 
USA — U.  S.  Army.  Address  Signal  Officer:  First 
Army,  New  York  4;  Second  Army,  Ft.  George 
G.   Meade,   Md.;  Third  Army,  Ft.   McPherson, 
Ga.;    Fourth   Army,    Ft.   Sam    Houston,   Texas; 
Fifth  Army,  Chicago;   Sixth  Army,  San   Fran- 
cisco;   Military   District  of  Washington    (251. 
USAF — U.    S.    Air    Force.    Address   Control    Film 
Library,    Film    Exchange   HQ:    Eastern,    Harris- 
burg,   Pa.;  Southern,  Orlando,   Fla.;    Midwest- 
ern,    San    Antonio    8;     Western,     McClellan, 
Calif. 
USBM — U.    S.    Bureau   of    Mines,   Graphic    Serv- 
ices, 4800  Forbes  St.,  Pittsburgh  13. 
use — University  of   Southern   California,   Dept. 
of  Cinema,   University   Park,   Los  Anqeles   7. 
USDA:  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion  Pic- 
ture Section,  Washington  25. 
USDIBR — U.  S.  Dept.  of  the  Interior,  Bureau  of 
Reclamatiorv  Att:   140   Interior  BIdg.,  Wash- 
ington, D.  C. 
USMC — U.  S.  Marine  Corps.  Address  director  of 
recruitment    district:     495     Summer     Street, 
Boston;    Rittenhouse   Square   BIdg.,   Philadel- 
phia   3;    Arlington   8'    Atlanta;    New   Orleans 
12;  Chicago  4;  San  Francisco  6. 
USN — U.   S.  Navy.  Address  Assistant  for  Public 
Information,  Naval  Districts:   First,  495  Sum- 
mer   St.,    Boston    10;    Third,    90    Church    St., 
New  York  7;   Fourth,  Philadelphia   12;   Fifth, 
Norfolk   1  I ;  Sixth,  Charleston,  S.  C;   Eighth, 
New    Orleans    12;    Ninth,    Great    Lakes,    HI.; 
Eleventh,   937    Harbor    Drive,    San    Diego   30; 
Twelfth,    San    Francisco   2;    Thirteenth,    Seat- 
tle   99;     Potomac     River     Naval     Command, 
Washington  25. 
USDHEW — U.    S.    Dept.    of    Health,    Education 

and  Welfare,  Washington   25,   D.   C. 
USPHS — U.  S.   Public  Health  Service,   Box   185, 

Chamblee,   Ga. 
UTEX — University  of  Texas,  Extension  Division, 

Austin  1  2,  Texas. 
UWF:    United    World    Films,    1445    Park   Ave., 
New  York  29. 


VEC:   Visual   Education   Consultants    Inc.,   2066 

Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 
VISUAL  Sciences,   Suffern,   N.   Y. 
VOX  Records,  236  W.  55  St.,  New  York  1 9. 


WARD'S  Natural  Science  Establishment  Inc., 
3000  Ridge  Road  East,  Rochester  9,  N.  Y. 

WAYNE  State  University,  Audio-Visual  Mate- 
rials Consultation  Bureau,  Detroit  2. 

WED — Wedberg-Lutes  Associates,  1104  Fair 
Oaks  Ave.,  South  Pasadena,  Calif. 

WESTMINSTER  Recording  Sales  Corp.,  275 
Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  1 . 

WESTON  Woods  Studios   Inc.,  Westport    Conn. 

WGA:  Western  Growers  Assoc.,  606  5.  Kill  St., 
Los  Angeles   14. 

WHITE  Fathers  Film  Center,  1624  Twenty-first 
Street,   N.W.,  Washington  9,   D.  C. 

WIBLE  Language  Institute,  520  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York  36. 

WILMAC   Recorders,   Pasadena,   Calif. 

WISCONSIN,  University  of.  Bureau  of  Audio- 
Visual  Instruction,  1312  W.  Johnson  St., 
Madison   6. 

WORLD  TRAVEL  Films,  Wynnewood,   Pa. 

WORLD  WIDE  Pictures,  Box  1055,  Sherman 
Oaks,  Calif. 

YOUNG  AMERICA:  see  MH. 

YOSEMITE  Park  and  Curry  Co.,  Yosemite  Na- 
tional Park,  Calif. 

YPR — Young  Peoples  Records,  100  Sixth  Ave., 
New  York   15,  N.  Y. 


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ADVERTISED  IN  THIS  ISSUE 


Following  is  a  list  of  the  advertisers  in  this 
issue  and  the  products  advertised.  If  you 
wish  free  booklets  and  other  information 
about    these    products,    use    the    coupon    below. 


(  1  )  Allied  Radio — everything  in  electronics, 
page  406 

<  2  )  American  Bible  Society  —  films,  film- 
strips,    slides,   posters,    page    416 

{  3  )  American  Optical  Co. — AO  Spencer 
Opaque  Projector,  page  389 

(  4  )  Audiofile  —  library  of  recordings  ap- 
praisal service,  page  408 

(  5  )  Audio-Master  Corp. — 4-speed  record  and 
transcription    players,    page   406 

(  6  )  Audio-Visual  Enterprises — "Colonial  Liv- 
ing   with    Paul    Revere"    film,    page   429 

{  7  >  Audio- Visual  Research  —  AVR  Reading 
Rateometer,    page   401 

(  8  )  Australian  News  &  Information  Center — 
documentary  films  from  Australia,  page 
427 

(  9  )  Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  modern  Art  films, 
page   390 

(10)  Bray  Studios,  Inc. — "Health  &  Hygiene" 
films,  page   397 

(11)  Broadman  Films  —  religious  filmstrips, 
page  415 

(12)  Calif  one  Corp. — complete  sound  systems, 
phonographs  and  transcription  players, 
page   406 

1 13 )  Camera  Equipment  Co.,  Inc.  —  photo- 
graphic   &   editing    equipment,    page    391 

(14)  Camera  Mart  Inc.,  The  —  Camart  Dual 
Sound   Reader,  page  419 

(15)  Carousel  —  1 6mm  documentary  films, 
page  423 

(16)  Colburn  Laboratory,  Inc.,  Geo.  W. — film 
service  to  producers  of  16mm  films  and 
filmstrips,    page   425 

(17)  Columbia  University  Press — educational 
films,   page  427 

(18)  Compco  Corp. — professional  reels  and 
cans,   page   407 

(19)  Contemporary  Films,  Inc. — documentary 
and   educational   films,   page   406 

(20)  Coronet  Films — 67  new  educational  films, 
pages     410-411 

(21)  Davis,  Robert — geographic  documentary 
films,   page   425 

(22)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pat — "Working  Water" 
film,    page    420 

( 23 )  Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  Kodak  Pageant 
Projector  AV-085,  page  387 

(24)  Emde  Products — slide  binding  materials, 
page   380 

(25)  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films — new  ed- 
ucational   films,    page    381 


(26)  Family    Films,    Inc. — Bible    and    modern- 
day    inspirational    films,    page   41 3 

(27)  Fiberbilt    Case    Co. — film    shipping    cases, 
page    419 

(28)  Fisher  Mfg.   Co. — "Ethloid"   film   cement, 
film    and    lens    cleaners,    page    427 

(29)  Grover-Jennings    Production,    The — "Iron 
Curtain    Lands,"   film,   page  429 

(30)  Gruber     Products,     Co. — Wheelit     folding 
and   non-folding   carts,   page   401 


(31) 


Harwald    Co.,    The  —  Movie-Mite    16mm 
sound   projector,  page  417 


(32)    Indiana     University 
films,   page   424 


University-made 
industrial 


(  33 )    Industrial     Exhibitions,      Inc.  — 
A-V    film   exhibition,   page   421 

(34)  International     Film     Bureau,     Inc. — Foster 
Rewind,   page   424 

(35)  Keystone    View    Co. — Keystone    Tachisto- 
scope,  page   393 

1 36 )    Levolor     Lorentzen     Co.  —  Levolor     A-V 
blinds,    page   379 

(37)  Louis    de    Rochemont    Assoc. — documen- 
tary and  educational  films,  page  394 

(38)  Manhattan  Color  Laboratory — color  film- 
strip  service,  page  417 


-16mm    sound 


(39)    National    Cinema    Service 
supplies,    page   424 

(40>  Newcomb  Audio  Products  Co.  —  class- 
room record  players  and  radios,  page 
406 

(41)  Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. — film  re- 
fuvenating,    page   395 

(42)  Petite  Film  Co. — Teacher  inspired  films, 
page    419 

(43)  Plastic  Products  —  LuXout  light  control 
draperies,   page    405 

144)  Polacoat,  Inc.  —  Lenscreen  for  daylight 
projection,    page    409 

(45 1    Radio-Mat    Slide    Co. — slide    mats,    page 

429 

(46)  Rapid  Film  Technique,  Inc.  —  film  re- 
juvenation,   page    426 

(47)  Robins  Industries  Corp.  —  Gibson  Girl 
tape  splicers,  page  429 

(48 )  Scripture  Press — visual  aids  for  better 
teaching,    page    416 

(49)  Vacuumate  Corp. — film  protective  proc- 
ess, page  416 

(50)  Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  a  Division 
of  Kalart  Co. — 16mm  sound  projectors, 
16mm    viewer.    Back    Cover 


-Hi-Fi    Projector   "V-500," 
— Science   filmstrips,   page 


(51)  Viewlex,    Inc- 
page  378 

(52)  Visual   Science: 
420 


( 53 )    Wallack    &    Associates,    Inc. — record    and 
film   storage    cabinets,    page   399 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  August  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (print). 
ADDRESS 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 


KEY:    (Pi — producers,   importers.      (M) — monufocturers.     (Di  —  dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    libraries,    proiection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the   double  symbol   iPDi    appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


PRODUCTION   tpUIPMINT 


Association  Films,  Inc.  IPDI 

Headquarters: 

S^?  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  RIdgefleld,  N.  |. 
561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  Lo  Grange,    111. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Col. 
1108  Jockson  St..  Dollos  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  IPDI 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  IPDI 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Noshville  3,  Tenn. 

Business  Education  Films  IPDI 

4607  16th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York   16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional  Films  IP) 

Coronet  BIdg.,   Chicogo   1,    III. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  IPD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Cal. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santo  Monico  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 


Ideal  Pictures,  Inc. 
Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo   I,   111. 


IDI 


Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miomi,  Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  III. 

1108   High  St.,   Des  Moines,    lo. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleans   13,  lo. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Melrese  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  1 6,  Mo. 

1558  Mo  in  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Park    Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond   19,  Vo. 

1370  S.   Beretonia  St.,   Honolulu,   T.H 

International  Film  Bureau  (PDI 

57  t.   locKson  Blvd,  Chicogo  4,   III. 

Knowledge   Builders    (Classroom   Films  I         I  PDI 

Visual  Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 

Portafilms  IPDI 

Orchard  Lake,  Mich. 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,   111. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryon  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Fla. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  I,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  iPD' 

1345  Diversey  Porkwoy,  Chicago   14 

Teaching  Aids  Service,  Inc.  (PDI 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 


Visual  Sciences 

599E— Suffern.   N.   Y. 


IPO' 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodachrome  2x2.    3%  x  4%  or  larger 


Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  41 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Keystone  View  Co.  (PO-41 

Meodville,   Po. 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.,   Inc.  iP-2,  4i 

22  Oakridge  Blvd.,  Doytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Groflex,  Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 


(M) 


Vlewlex,  Incorporated  I  Ml 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  Ml. 

Peerless  Film  Processing  Corp. 

165  W.  46th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.Y. 

Ropid  Film  Technique 

37-02  27th  St.,  Long  Islond  City  1,  N.Y. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  fr  SUPPLIES 


Groflex,   Inc.  (Ml 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester   3,   N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  (Ml 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   111. 

Compco  Corporation  ( M  i 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  Ml. 

Eostman  Kodak  Company  (Ml 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

RCA-Victor  <M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Comden,  N.  J. 

Victor  Animotograph  Corp.  (Ml 

Davenport,   Iowa 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  IMDI 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Florman  b  Babb  IMDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O  S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  IMD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331   Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  I,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  IMDI 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  Ml. 

Groflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment! 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  111. 

DuKone  Corporotion  IM> 

St.   Charles.    Illinois 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Monufocturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Talman  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROJECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles.    Illinois 


(M) 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,   Ml. 

New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Washington  Street,   Newark,   N.  J 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Woy  E.,  Masslllon,  Ohio 


Check 


U   „  Assures  cl^lrr~~----~-^!2/°0'ns.      ^^'      I 


in  selecting 
16  mm  sound 


^■■ansparer 

"'m  thiclrnl       ■>'  adjust  tyZ  -———^ 

~~~ J^'^nesses.  GuarH      ^'"selves  t^^ 


ONLY  VICTOR  OFFERS  SO  MANY  IMPORTANT  FEATURES 


P"*^'! 


The  above  10  points  give  a  quick  picture  of  the 
advanced  features  you  should  expect  in  a  modern 
16  mm  sound  projector.  Only  a  Victor  brings  you 
all  of  them.  And  with  every  Victor  you  also  get 
the  "standard"  features  of  all  quaUty  sound  pro- 
jectors, including  2  speeds  for  sound  and  silent 
film,  still  picture,  and  reverse  projection. 

Particularly  important  is  Victor's  new  red, 
white  and  blue  color-coded  threading.  Color  lines 
on  projector  clearly  show  where  to  thread  and  the 
sequence  of  threading.  Other  time-proven  fea- 
tures—exclusive with  Victor— are  safety  film 
trips,  top-mounted  reels,  and  power  rewinding 
with  no  change  of  belts  or  reels. 

Victor  was  first  to  develop  16  mm  projectors 
and  through  the  years  Victor  has  been  first  to 
perfect  improvements  that  assure  finest  pictures 
—finest  sound— easiest  operation.  Victor  long  has 
been  the  choice  of  A-V  experts  in  73  countries. 


NEW    VICTOR     VIE>VER 


The  first  profes- 
sional 16  mm 
viewer  with 
"frame  counter" 
priced  under$100. 
Large3K"x4J4" 
screen  is  brilliant- 
ly lighted  by  75- 
wattlamp.  Equip- 
ped with  f2. 8  trip- 
let lens.  All  optics 
coated. 


Victor  Assembly  10  —  Lightweight  projector  for  small 
audiences.  Amplifier  operates  at  10  watts  continuous  output,  18 
watts  peak.  Available  with  9"  speaker,  top-mounted  and  fully 
baffled— or  separately  cased  12"  speaker  as  shown. 


VICTOR.. 


ANIMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION 
EST.  1910 


ONLY  *92.00 


A  DIVISION  OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,  CONNECTICUT 


0  U  C  A  T   I  0  N  A  L 


|r  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


SEPTEMB 


lERri978  VOL."  37,   NO.   9 


M^aHivQci 


NEW  SYSTEM  IMPROVES  SE 

SAFETY  ASPECT^OF'^ 
AUDIO -VISUAL  EQUIPMNT 

VISUALIZING  CHICAGO'S 
VISUAL  EDUCATION  STORY 

SCHOOL  FILMS  FOR 
HOMEBOUND  PUPllS 


E 


/.F.A.'s  "Picture  Window"  Looks  Out  On  the  Great  Wide  World 

'hoto  by  courtesy  of  the  Volunteer  Film  Association 


Volunteer  Film  Association  worker  comes  into  fhe  home  fo  take  the 
homebound  pupil  outside.    See  article  on  page  470. 


WHATEVER 
"THE  PICTURE" 


Many  factors  influence  the  instructor 
in  determining  how  dark  the  Audio- 
Visual  Room  should  be:  the  type  of 
equipment  in  use,  the  size  of  the  audi- 
ence, the  age  level,  whether  the  picture 
will  be  in  black  and  white  or  color,  etc. 
With  Levolor  Audio-Visual  Blinds  you 
can  always  enjoy  the  degree  of  dark- 
ness you  desire.  Furthermore,  Levolor 
Audio-Visual  Blinds  enable  the  in- 


structor to  change  the  room  from 
maximum  darkness  to  a  soft  diffused 
light— in  a  matter  of  seconds— all  by  an 
adjustment  of  the  Venetian  blind  slats. 

It  is,  therefore,  simple  to  understand 
why  Levolor  Venetian  Blinds  are  spec- 
ified for  Audio-Visual  Rooms  across 
the  nation.  For  full  details  and  spec- 
ifications ivrite  to  levolor-lorentzen, 
INC.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken, N.  J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 

COPYRJCHT:    LEVOLOR    LORENT2EN.    INC. 


DRAMATIC  VISUALIZATIONS 
IN  NEW  CORONET  FILMS 

The  six  new  films  described  below  continue  Coronet's  proud 
tradition  as  the  leading  producer  of  the  finest  in  educational  motion 
pictures.  Each  will  fill  a  long-felt  need  in  its  area  .  .  .  will  increase 
the  effectiveness  of  classroom  instruction.  Films  like  these  set  the 
standard  by  which  all  other  teaching  films  are  judged. 

FOR  JUNIOR  AND  SENIOR  HIGH  SCHOOLS: 

English  History  (two  films,  each  one  reel) 

English  History:  .Misolutism  and  Ci\il  War  and  English  History:  Restora- 
tion and  Glorious  Kc\olution  arc  ihc  fourth  and  fifth  films  of  a  Coronet 
series  which  coders  l-nglish  History  from  earliest  times  to  the  enthrone- 
ment of  William  and  Mary.  Each  presides  a  wonderful  background  to 
its  period,  stressing  dress,  manners,  buildings,  and  li\ing  conditions,  as 
well  as  historical  c\ents.  Wc  see  conlliels  during  the  reigns  of  James  I 
and  Charles  I ;  the  overthrow  of  the  monarchy  and  ihe  establishment  of 
the  Commonwealth;  the  restoration  of  the  Stuarts  and  the  Glorious 
Revolution  in  which  James  II  «as  deposed  10  make  way  for  William 
and  Mary. 

FOR   INTERMEDIATE  GRADES: 

Colonial  Family  of  New  France  ( I  '/i  reels) 

An  industrious  Canadian  family  on  a  tenant  farm  near  the  St.  Lawrence 
in  the  1700's  shows  us  everyday  hardships  and  pleasures.  With  the  boy, 
Francois,  we  learn  the  roles  of  a  priest,  a  soldier,  a  voyageur,  and  an 
habitant  in  building  New  France. 

Healthy  Feet  ( 1  reel) 

X-ray  and  animation  help  explain  the  structure  of  the  feet,  while  slow- 
motion  photography  shows  the  function  of  each  part  in  motion. 
Prevention  of  diseases  and  other  dangers  through  care  of  the  feet  is 
stressed. 

Healthy  Skin  (I  reel) 

Animation  explains  the  function  and  structure  of  the  skin  and  is  utilized 
to  examine  pores,  sweat  glands,  oil  glands,  blood  \essels.  nerve  endings 
and  other  parts. 


OF  IMPORTANT  SUBJECTS 

FOR  PRIMARY  GRADES: 

V\'oodland  Indians  of  Karly  America  (1  reel) 

The  daily  life  of  a  Chippewa  family  prior  to  European  influence  is 
observed  during  a  turkey  hunt,  harvesting  the  staple  food,  wild  rice, 
fishing  in  the  lake,  and  gathering  at  the  wigwam  for  the  evening  meal. 

Eaih  of  these  films  is  available  in  your  choice  of  either  color  or  black 
and-white. 

WRITE  FOR  PREVIEW  .  .  . 

if  you  are  considering  purchase,  use  Ihe  coupon  to  request  preview  prints 
of  the  films  of  your  choice;  or  to  request  a  list  of  Coronet  film  libraries— 
if  you  are  interested  in  rental. 

CORONET    FILMS 

The  SewesJ  anti  Finest  in  Educational  Films 
Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois 


CORONET  FILMS 

Department  ES  958 

Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois 

D  Please  send  a  complete  list  of  Coronet  films  including  descrip- 
tions. □  Please  send  me  without  charge  preview  prints  of  the 
films  I  have  checked:  D  English  History:  Absolutism  and  Civil 
War  n  English  History:  Restoration  and  Glorious  Revolution 
n  Colonial  Family  of  New  France  D  Healthy  Feet  D  Healthy 
Skin     □  Woodland  Indians  of  Early  America 

Q  1  am  interested  in  renting  these  films.  Please  send  me  a  list 
of  Coronet  film  libraries. 


Name- 


School  or  Organization. 
Address. 

City 


_Zone Stale_ 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


447 


LIGHT  CONTROL  DRAPERIES 

ARE  AVAILABLE  IN 
AHRACTiVE  PRINT  DESIGNS 


?. 


INCORPORATED 


Dept.  A.V. 

1822  East  Franklin  Street 

Richmond  23,  Virginia 


Add  beauty  and  warmth  to  any 
room  with  LuXout  Light  Control 
draperies  .  .  .  and  in  seconds, 
convert  it  into  an  audio  visual 
room. 

LuXout,  the  pioneer  in  the  light 
control  field  again  leads  the 
way  by  offering  draperies  in 
vinyl  prints  that  are: 

•  Now  available  in  trans- 
lucent, opaque,  plus  the 
exclusive  "Dim-Out"  ma- 
terials 

•  Permanently  flame 
resistant 

•  Inexpensive  to  maintain — 
no  dry  cleaning 

•  Fade  proof 

•  Fabricated    with    the   ex- 
clusive "GREEK  KEY" 
seam  for  extra  durability 

•  Custom  designed  in  a  wide 
assortment  of  sizes,  colors 
and  designs 

•  Lower  in  cost  than  most 
other  forms  of  light  control 

Free  brochure  and  color 
samples  available  on  re- 
quest. Contact 


EDUCATIONAL 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 
in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


Sept.,    1958 


Volume  37,   Number  9,   Whole   Number   367 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


(CJu 


itoriat 

462     OUR  GREATER  OPPORTUNITY 


^. 


rticleS 

464      NEW  SYSTEM    IMPROVES  SERVICE 

at  University  of  Washington 
466     SAFETY   ASPECTS   OF   A-V-EQUIPMENT  —  Richard    H.    Lucas 
468      VISUALIZING    CHICAGO'S    VISUAL    EDUCATION    STORY  — 

James  P.  Fitzwater 
470     SCHOOL  FILMS  FOR  HOMEBOUND  PUPILS  —  Marion  Strauss 


2), 

450 
452 
454 
474 
478 
481 

484 
487 


•Imenti 


'epartmen, 

ON   THE  SCREEN 

THE  READER'S  RIGHT  —  Letters  to  the  Editor 

HAVE   YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About   People,    Organizations,    Events 

EVALUATION   OF   NEW   FILMS  — L.   C.    Larson,   Carolyn   Guss 

NEW    FILMSTRIPS  —  Robert    Church,    Walter    Pilditch,    Harold    Ward 

SOUND  ADVICE  —  About   Audio   Materials   and   Equipment 

Max  U.  Bildersee 
CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  — William  S.  Hockman 
AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 


Kyther    Zreulurei 


458  HELPFUL   BOOKS 

460  1958  NAVA  CONVENTION   STORY 

472  INDUSTRIAL  FILM   A-V   EXHIBITION 

486  NAVA  EXHIBIT  SHOWS  GROWTH   &  CHALLENGE 

494  INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 


■  Wm.   F.   Kruse 


Inside  Back  Cover  —  TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 


CATIONAL 


lATION 
OF 


MlMKtfl 

HATIO»«l 

AUDIO/ 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE. 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educa- 
tional   Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE    (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — S4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Conadion  and  Pon-Americon — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for 
eign — $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  ot 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for   change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


448 


r_    A  \  /   f~. 


NEVA^   PROJECTOR 
EATER  BRILLIANCF 
OR     NEVA/  PROJF 

REATER  BRILLIi 
ECTOR     NENA^  PR., 

NE\A^  PROJECTO 
EATER  BRILLIAN 


OR     NE\A/  P 
REATER  B^ 

ECTOR     N 
NE\A^  PL 


OR     N 
iREATJ 


-^^ 


ECTO 

NENA^  Project 

JEATER  BRILF 
OR     NE\ 

■CREATE  ' 


new  projector   neva/  projec 
^eater  brilliance   greatef 
_        e^a/  projector   neaa/  prc 
:ater  brilliance    great 

I  NEW  PROJECTOR     NEW 

DV   PROJECTOR     NE\A^  PROJEC 
[EATER  BRILLIANCE     GREATEF 
'   ^  PROJECTOR     NEW  PRC 
ER  BRILLIANCE     GREAT 
I  PROJECTOR     NENA/ 
'^TOR     NEVA/  PROJEC 
/iLLIANCE     GREATEF 
— CTOR     NEW  PRC 
.LIANCE     GREAT 
*  lECTOR     NENA/ 
NEVA/  PROJEf 
CREATE 
EW  PR 
GREA  - 


0^' 


Put  "More  Light  on  the  Subject"  with  the 

NE^AAI  School  Master  750  and  SOO 

Greater  Brilliance  on  >l#iy  Screen  for  More  Vivid  Projection 
of  Educational  Filmstrip  and  Slide  Material 


Again,  the  famous  School  Master  series  offers  educators 
a  new  projector  series  for  increasing  presentation  effec- 
tiveness of  visual  material.  Whether  you  choose  the  new 
750  or  the  new  500  you  are  assured  of  the  greatest  bril- 
liance ever  achieved  from  a  classroom  projector.  In- 
creased brilliance— coupled  with  other  famous  School 
Master  features— makes  your  choice  of  projectors  an 
easy  one. 

All  School  Master  projectors  are  completely  self- 
contained— change  from  filmstrip  to  slides  in  a  matter 
of  seconds  without  adding  or  removing  parts. 

Whether  you  select  the  750,  750RC,  500  or  500RC, 
you  obtain  a  projector  with  "brilliance-ability"  never 
approached  by  previous  models— each  projector  is 
equipped  with  a  new  Sylvania  Tru-Focus  lamp,  assuring 
you  of  proper  lamp  alignment  all  of  the  time. 

The  School  Master  750RC  and  500RC  provide  facility 
for  remote  control  operation— permit  the  instructor  to 
face  the  class  and  still  maintain  control  of  the  material 
being  projected. 


The  School  Master  750  is  priced  at  $99.50;  the  750RC 
at  $134.50;  the  500  at  $84.50;  and  the  500RC  at  $119.50. 
The  projector  illustrated  shows  the  accessory  Rewind 
Take-up,  priced  at  $7.50— fits  all  School  Master 
projectors. 

For  additional  information  on  the  750,  the  new  School 
Master  500  and  500  RC,  and  School  Master  acces- 
sories, please  write:  Dept.  ES-98,  Graflex,  Inc.,  Roch- 
ester i,  N.  Y.  A  subsidiary  of  General  Precision 
Equipment  Corporation.  Prices  include  federal  tax 
and  are  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


ORAFLEX 


CORPORATION 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


449 


Q 
A 


where  would  I 
get  color  slides  of 
the  world's  art 
of  every  era? 

from  the 
educator- 
recommended 
archives  of  the 

AMERICAN  LIBRARY 
COLOR  SLIDE  CO.! 


y/    14,000  Master  Slides  of  the 
World's  Art  in  Color. 
250,000  Color  Slides  in  stock 
for  immediate  delivery. 

V  Slides  mounted  in  glass  and 
labeled,  in  paper  mounts,  or  as 
unmounted  film.  (For  economy 
buyers  who  mount  their  own,  we 
supply  film  cut  to  fit  any  2"  x  2" 
mount  or  mask.) 

V'    Selection  Service:  you  may 
obtain  unmounted  Color  Slides 
which  you  are  invited  to  examine 
before  placing  your  order. 

V  Unique  variety  of  "survey 
course"  slide  packages. 

\/   Free  quality  Slide  Projectors 
given  with  "collection"  purchases. 


On  the  SCREEIT 


Art  Compendium 
Color  Slide  Index 


SPECIAL 
INTRODUCTORY  OFFER! 

This  new  Art  Compendium  &  Color  Slide 
Reference  Index  contains  24  individually 
bound  brochures  covering  14,000  subjects, 
the  world's  monumental  works  of  art 
from  the  Old  Stone  Age  to  the  present. 
Compiled  by  art  historians  alphabetically 
and  chronologically  by  classification  .  .  . 
it*s  a  "must"  for  everybody  and  anybody 
interested  in  art  education,  appreciation 
and  creation!  Complete  set  plus  hand- 
some binder  (a  $2  value)  and  free  sample 
slide  -  all  for  just  $5!  Limited  offer,  write 
today! 


American  Library  Color  Slide  Co.,  Inc. 
Dept.    K,   222   W.   23rd   Si.,    NYC    II 

D  Please  send  complete  Art  Compendium 
Set,  sample  slide,  and  special  binder  — 

n  I  enclose  $5 

n  Bill  me  for  $3  plus  postage 

D  Please  send  me  further  information  on 
your  ait  slide  service. 


NAME. 


iNsnnmoN 

ADDRESS 

CITY ZONE.  .  .STATE. 


Cover:  "Picture  Window" 

"I'he  cover  -  photo  this  month  was 
lifted  from  an  article  by  Marion  Strauss 
on  page  470  that  describes  the  wonder- 
ful work  the  Volunteer  Film  .Associa- 
tion in  St.  Louis  is  doing  for  home- 
bound  pupils.  The  VFA  began  as  a 
coiniminity  organization  but  its  value 
and  importance  were  recognized  by  the 
St.  Louis  Educational  System  and  the 
two  now  work  in  close  harmony  to 
bring  class-room  instruction  to  home- 
bound  students.  It  is  anotlier  splendid 
example  of  tlic  strides  .\udio-Visuals 
are  making  in  improving  .American 
education. 

Chicago's  A-V  Story 

No  one  is  more  qualified  to  present 
Chicago's  own  Audio-Visual  story  than 
James  P.  Fitzwater,  Director  of  Visual 
Education  of  the  Chicago  Public 
Schools.  He  tells  it  here  in  an  article 
on  pages  468-69.  The  article  describes 
a  55-min.  presentation  that  has  been 
termed  by  the  city's  visual  experts,  an 
"extravaganza"  on  the  educational  use 
of  visual  materials.  The  program  re- 
quires the  use  of  three  6x8-ft.  screens 
set  in  a  curve  similar  to  a  modified 
cinemascope  arrangement  so  that  three 
pictures  may  be  projected  simultane- 
ously. Presentations  of  the  program 
have  been  given  for  the  teachers  in 
the  Americanization  program  in  the 
Chicago  schools  and  various  PT.A 
groups  in  the  city.  The  article  is 
packed  with  material  for  study  and 
possible  emulation. 


In  Defense  of  Education 

The  National  Defense  Education 
.Act  of  1958  that  is  on  the  way  to  be- 
coming law,  is  discussed  in  Paul  Reed's 
editorial  on  page  462.  This  will  be  of 
vital  interest  to  anyone  involved  in  the 
use  of  audio-visuals  in  education; 
those  in  the  teaching  profession  as 
well  as  industry.  Paul  Reed  has  done 
a  nice  job  of  boiling  this  law  down  to 
essentials  so  it  will  be  comprehensible 
reading  for  e\eryone. 


Editorial  Staff  Change 

With  this  September  issue  of  Edu- 
cational SCREEN,  1  say  goodbye  to 
all  those  in  the  .A-V  Educational  field 
and  turn  my  desk  and  its  duties  over 
to  another.  .Miss  Enid  (Micky)  Stearn 
will  take  my  place  here,  while  I  go  on 
to  broaden  iny  scope  in  the  business 
end  of  audio-visual  activities,  rather 
than  the  educational.  I  have  enjoyed 
this  connection  and  all  its  associations 
and  many  of  the  friends  I  have  made 
I  expect  to  see  again  at  future  A-V 
Conventions.  I  hope  that  all  of  you 
who  have  been  so  kind  and  helpful 
and  cooperative  with  me,  will  tender 
the  same  courtesies  to  my  successor  for 
I  am  sure  she  will  do  her  level  best  to 
merit  it;  she  comes  well  qualified  to 
take  over  this  work.  So  I  will  not  really 
say  goodbye,  just  hasta  la  vista.  May 
we  meet  again. 

GM 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  GAIL  MARTIN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON  and 
CAROLYN  GUSS,  Editors  for  Film  Evaluations. 
MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the  Audio 
Field.  PHILLIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor.  ROB- 
ERT CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD    WARD,    editors    for    New    Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 
K-  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representotives 
WILLIAM   LEWIN,   10   Broinerd  Road,   Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000   Lincoln   Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 
EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 
JAMES  W.   BROWN,   School   of   Educotion,  San 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Heod,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 
reau of  Educational   Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARD  1 5,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dode  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  Colifornio  of 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


450 


! 

'  'Id 

.196| 

^^-^^^^^^1 

I 

OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 

most  practical 
classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  from  full 
daylight  (without  glare)  to  "projection"  darkness — 
yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
comes  in  . . .  less  money  goes  out — with  Flexalum  A-V 
blinds  .  .  .  sold  with  a  written  five  year  guarantee  by 
Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co. 


If 

4 

« 

■ 

^ 

AUDIO-VISUAL 
BLINDS 


Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp. 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17.  N.  Y. 

I  am  interested  in  getting  (at  no  obligation)     Q  specification  data 

Q  cost  estimates  on  Flexalum*  Audio- Visual  Blinds 


ES  9-5S 


NAME                  . . 

TITLB 

(PiMM  Prtol) 

CITY. 

STATE 

EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


451 


The  reader's  right 

S«nd  letters  to   EdSCREEN   Gr  AVGUIDE,   2000   Lincoln   Pork  West,   Chicogo    14 


Editor's  note:  Paul  Reed's  editorial 
in  the  June,  1958  issue  of  ED. 
SCREEN  has  drawn  interesting  re- 
sponse. The  following  letter  is  being 
pa.ssed  on  to  readers  as  being  indica- 
tive of  the  type  of  correspondence 
LOF  has  received  since  the  editorial 
was  published.  The  advertisement  in 
question  appeared  in  the  April,  1958 
issue  of  School  Management,  pages 
53-56. 

Libbey-Owens-Ford    Glass   Co. 
Gentlemen: 

Please  register  my  complaint  against 
some  of  your  recent  advertising  in  a 
school  journal  with  national  distribu- 
tion. This  advertising  deals  with  day- 
light in  classrooms. 

One  of  my  chief  problems  now  is 
daylight  in  classrooms  —  TOO  MUCH 
D.AYLYIGHT! 

Now  I  am  in  favor  of  daylight  in 
classrooms  but  not  as  much  daylight 
as  possible.  Moreover,  the  daylight  in 
classrooms  should  be  subject  to  easy 
control    by    the    teacher   at    all    times. 


Such  control  should  be  inexpensive  to 
provide. 

Let's  consider  a  specific  school  build- 
ing —  a  new  school  building  —  a  not 
yet  used  school  building;  but  it's  obso- 
lete! 

The  classrooms  in  this  building  have 
vast  expanses  of  glass  on  the  upper 
two-thirds  of  the  exterior  walls  —  lots 
of  daylight.  High-priced  shades  have 
been  installed  to  partially  control  the 
daylight. 

The  addition  of  opaque  drapes 
(plastic  or  fabric)  to  cover  this  glass 
area  would  probably  reduce  the  light 
in  the  classrooms  to  a  level  which 
would  enable  the  teachers  to  use  pro- 
jected teaching  materials  such  as  films, 
filmstrips,  slides,  and  flat  pictures,  the 
flat  pictures  being  projected  with  that 
very  useful  piece  of  equipment,  the 
opaque  projector. 

Yes,  the  drapes  would  reduce  the 
daylight  through  the  glass  in  the  ex- 
terior walls,  but  —  the  upper  third  of 
the  interior  walls  is  also  glass,  and 
there  are  skylights  in  the  roof  of  the 
corridors! 


WHEELIT   Makes  it  easy/ 

More  maneuverable 
Saves  heavy  lifting 
Locks  securely  for  projection 

With  WHF.KMT  on  the  job,  all  the  difficulties 
of  handliiif;  projection  equipment  are  solved.  It 
steers  around  corners,  goes  up  and  down  stairs, 
and  handles  heavy  equipment  safely  and  with 
ease.  Is  it  any  wonder  that  49  out  of  50  California 
audio- visual  coordinators  voted  WHEELIT  the 
best    after   a    competitive    demonstration? 

Illustrated: 

Folding  Wheelit 
C-402  (right)  on 
steps.  Fits  easily 
into  small  storage- 
areas  or  car  trunk. 

Non  -  Folding 
Wheelit  4  102 
(left)  for  interior 
transportation  and 
stationary    use. 

Two   Additional    Wheelits 
Now  Ready! 

—the  industry's  most  complete  line 

Two  additional  models,  just  announced,  complete 
our  line,  including  the  41-inch  high  level  WHEFLIT, 
ihc  33-inch  medium  height  and  25-inch  low  level 
mixlels,  all  with  two  platforms.  All-steel  construc- 
tion (except  platforms).  Precision  workmanship, 
Chromat  finish.  Heavy  straps.  Dependable  locking 
device.  (;ood  balance.  Formica-top  wooden  plat- 
forms   absorb    sound,    eliminate    vibration. 

For     informal  ion     and     prices,     consult 
your  supply    dealer   or    write    Dept.    ES 

GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO. 

Toledo   6,  Ohio 


Thus  the  interior  walls  will  also 
need  opaque  drapes,  and  the  skylights 
will  need  blinds.  But  none  of  these 
needed  drapes  have  been  considered 
necessary  by  the  builders  and  are  not 
likely  to  be  provided  soon  —  if  ever. 

This  building  can  not  be  used  satis- 
factorily for  teaching  with  modern 
tools  of  instruction  such  as  audio-vis- 
uals or  television.  The  building  is 
obsolete.  \o  doubt  this  situation  could 
l)e  found  thousands  of  times  across 
the  country  with  local  variations. 

I  suspect  that  the  designer  of  this 
I)uilding  was  oversold  on  glass.  I  sus- 
pect that  his  client  knows  little  about 
school  building  design  and  use.  I  fur- 
ther suspect  that  your  company  and/or 
its  advertising  agency  knows  little 
about  school  building  design  and  use. 
Yet  you  are  trying  to  influence  the 
client  and  his  architect  with  opinions 
thinly  disguised  as  fact. 

Further,  it  appears  that  none  of 
those  just  mentioned  above  knows 
much  about  modern  teaching.  Or  else 
knowing,  they  choose  to  ignore. 

Has  your  company  ever  asked  teach- 
ers what  they  would  like  in  school 
buildings?  Do  architects  ask  teachers 
what  they  prefer  as  regards  their 
teaching  ENVIRONMENT  AND 
D.\YLIGHT?  Has  your  company  or 
its  advertising  agency  consulted  such 
school  people  as  principals,  superin- 
tendents, audio-visual  directors? 

I  think  not,  and  I  ask,  Why  not?  I 
think  they  should. 

Very  truly  yours, 

William  F.  Daniels 

Audio-Visual  Coordinator 
Crown  Point  (Indiana)  Schools 

We  Thank  You,  Twice! 

I  just  had  to  write  you  concerning 
the  July  issue  of  SCREEN.  It  is  a  won- 
derful publication  and  makes  for  en- 
joyable reading  from  cover  to  cover. 
I  believe  that  this  kind  of  approach 
will  be  appreciated  by  all. 

Philip  Lewis 

Director,  Bureau  of  Instructional  Materials 
Hoard  of  Kducation 
Chicago,  111. 

Your  July  Convention  issue  carries 
the  real  feeling  of  what  the  Conven- 
tion is  and  docs. 

I  believe  this  issue  is  a  real  service 

to    the    audio-visual    field    and    cannot 

help   l)ut  aid   in   the   task  of  building 

better  use  of  modern  teaching-learning 

tools. 

Don    White 

Executive  Vice-President 
National  Audio-Visual  Association 
Fairfax,  Va. 


452 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  SeDtember,    1958 


NE^v 


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^v 


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FOR  LIGHTED   ROOM  PROJECTION 

Of  vital  importance  to  all  users  of  audio-visual 
aids  is  this  new  and  different  kind  of  "lenticu- 
lar" screen  surface — the  result  of  more  than 
7  years  research  and  development  work  by 
leading  optical  engineers  and  physicists. 
Actual  tests  have  definitely  proven  that  this 
surface  is  extremely  effective  for  projecting 
in  undarkened  or  even  lighted  rooms  where 
no  extreme  or  unusual  ambient  light  condi- 
tions prevail. 


RADIANT 


TESTS  PROVE 

Special  electronic  testing  equipment  is  used  to 
check  the  efficiency  of  all  reflective  surfaces  by 
Radiant's  engineering  staff.  This  equipment 
measures  accurately  light  gain  (brightness), 
percentage  of  fall-off,  quality  of  reflection,  and 
other  factors  vital  to  good  projection  results.  The 
new  Radiant  "lenticular"  surface  has  been  sub- 
jected to  these  exacting  tests  with  the  following 
findings: 

I  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  showed  a  very 
high  brightness  gain  with  a  minimum  of 
fall-off  at  sides. 

2  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  provide  in- 
creased brightness  to  an  area  45°  to  each  side 
of  axis,  thus  offering  a  90°  good  viewing  area. 

3  Radiant  "lenticular"  screen  surface  reflects 
colors  with  increased  vividness  and  greater 
contrast. 

RADIANT 

P.O.  BOX  5640,  CHICAGO  80,  ILLINOIS 

A   lubiidiary   of   The   United   State!   Hoffman   Mochinery   Corporation 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


THERE  ARE  MORE  THAN  100,000 
TINY  LENSES  on  each  Radiant 
"lenticular"  screen  surface — 
that  concentrate  and  reflect 
light  with  maximum  brilliance 
over  a  wider  viewing  area. 
This  surface  is  fungus  and 
flame  proof  and  washable. 


THE  NEW  "EDUCATOR"  SCREEN— WITH  LENTICULAR  "UNIGLOW" 

.  .  .  screen  surface  is  available  in  sizes  from  37"  x  50"  through 
70"  X  70".  Exclusive  TOEmatic  leg  lock,  all-metal  slat  bar. 
extreme  height  adjustability,  and  many  other  features. 


RADIANT  MANUFACTURING  CORP. 

Oept.  ES-9S,  P.  O.  Box  5640,  Chicago  80,  Illinois 

Please  rush  me  FREE  sample  swatch  of  new  Radiant 
"Lenticular"  Uniglow  Screen  surface— and  full  details  on 
this  new  type  of  projection  screens. 


Name— 


Address- 
City 


-State- 


453 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Summer  Conference  at  ISNU 

"Educational  Limitations  and  Ad- 
vantages of  Closed  Circuit  T.V."  was 
the  theme  of  the  third  final  day  of 
the  annual  summer  conference  at  Illi- 
nois State  Normal  University  July  17, 
with  Dr.  Harold  Wigren,  N.E.A.  con- 
sultant on  T.V.,  as  speaker,  and  Dr. 
Paul  Wendt  of  Southern  Illinois  State 
University  and  William  F.  Kruse 
among  resource  personnel  invited  by 
university  president  Dr.  Robert  G. 
Bone.  Dean  .\rthur  H.  Larsen,  ISNU 
vice-president,  chaired  the  all-day  ses- 
sion, which  included  demonstrations 
at  the  university's  new  closed  circuit 
installation,  and  the  showing  of  nu- 
merous NET  kinescopes. 

The  basic  installation  of  one  camera 
chain  came  out  of  Dr.  "Line"  Miller's 
regular  audio-visual  budget  but  Dr. 
Vernon  L.  Replogel,  superintendent 
of  the  university's  laboratory  (Met- 
calfe) school,  gave  generously  of  his 
own  budget  so  that  the  initial  installa- 
tion includes  three  Dage  cameras,  a 
Holmes  16mm  TV  projector,  a  Spin- 
dler-Sauppe  selectro  slide  projector,  a 
Multiplexor,  a  Singer  large  screen  TV 
giving  a  12  ft.  X  9  ft.  picture  rear- 
projected  on  a  Commercial  Picture 
Projection  "Fold-fast"  screen,  a  Per- 
kins-Elmer zoom  assembly  and  con- 
trol, .'Kmpcx  tape  recorder  601-620, 
Shure  Unidyne  microphone,  Dage  kine- 
reproducer  with  5"  tube  and  a  Berndt- 
Bach  .Auricon  camera,  and  tripods, 
dollies,  5,000  watts  of  illumination 
and  other  accessories  from  Camera 
Ec]uipmcnt  Corporation. 

The  university  is  approaching  the 
uses  of  this  set-up  in  an  experimental, 
flexible,  open-minded  attitude.  Its 
"Educational  TV  Research  Commit- 
tee" includes,  besides  .AV  Director  Mil- 
ler and  Dean  Larsen  Dr.  Robert  H. 
Moore  (chairman),  Miss  Mary  Rozun 
(classroom  teacher).  Dr.  Chris  A.  De- 
Young,  retiring  head  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  Education  and  Psychology. 

Iowa  State  Holds  A-V  Exhibit 

The  .\-V  Archives  of  the  Depart- 
ment of  Audio-Visual  Instruction, 
N.E..^.,  has  been  presented  with  an 
antique  Zoetrope  and  approximately 
100  "moving  picture"  bands  which, 
mounted  in  the  spinning  rim  of  this 
"Wheel  of  Life,"  were  viewed  through 
slits  and  seem  to  move.  This  early 
ancestor  of  the  motion   picture  is  the 

454 


gift  of  Eric  Johnston,  president  of  the 
Motion  Picture  .Association  of  .Ameri- 
ca. It  was  made  part  of  an  exhibition 
of  audio-visual  education  history  on 
display  at  the  State  University  of  Iowa 
during  July  and  .August.  Other  recent 
accessions  include  a  complete  micro- 
film file  of  Educatiofial  Screen  ir  A-V 
Guide  for  the  past  eight  years;  the 
8th  War  Loan  Report  on  16mm  film 
distribution  (personal  copy  from  the 
late  Merriman  Holtz);  28mm  Pathe- 
scope  Library  film  on  "Potato  Har- 
vest;" MMM  Demonstration  Tape  for 
Teachers:  1947  ANFA  Yearbook;  1931 
University  of  Colorado  film  catalog; 
an  early  22mm  motion  picture  and 
slide  projector  invented  by  Thomas 
.A.  Edison;  a  28mm  projector  manu- 
factured by  the  Victor  .Animatograph 
Company,  the  gift  of  Mr.  Sam  Rose, 
former  president  of  that  company, 
and  approximately  100  other  printed 
materials.  Anyone  having  materials 
thought  suitable  for  archive  preserva- 
tion should  send  details  to  the  .Ar- 
chivist, Wm.  F.  Kruse,  Ingleside,  111. 

Korea  to  Have  Training  in 
Motion  Picture  Production 

Syracuse  University's  Audio-Visual 
Center  has  been  awarded  through  the 
university's  Research  Institute  a  two- 
year  contract  by  the  International  Co- 
operation Administration  for  improv- 
ing mass  communication  techniques 
in  the  Republic  of  Korea. 

The  project  will  be  coordinated  by 
Dr.  Don  Williams,  director  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center,  with  the  coopera- 
tion of  the  Korean  government. 

.Announcement  of  the  contract  was 
made  by  Dr.  Williams  who  said,  "The 


project  will  be  centered  on  training 
Korean  nationals  in  motion  picture 
production  so  that  they  will  be  able 
to  utilize  the  motion  picture  for  mass 
instruction  in  the  areas  of  agriculture, 
health   antl  education." 

American  Film  Festival 

.\  new  .American  Film  Festival  to 
show  the  best  films  and  filmstrips  in 
many  fields  will  be  held  in  New  York 
City  from  April  1  through  4,  1959,  it 
was  announced  by  Elliott  H.  Kone, 
President  of  the  Educational  Film  Li- 
brary .Association  and  Director  of  the 
Yale   University  .Audio   Visual  Center. 

I'he  Festival  is  expected  to  attract 
several  hundred  entries  in  the  educa- 
tional, cultural,  religious,  medical,  and 
industrial  fields.  The  event  will  be 
held  in  the  Statler  Hotel  in  New  York 
City.  Sound  and  silent  filmstrips  and 
16  millimeter  films  will  be  screened 
and  judged  by  panels  of  film  jurors 
selected  on  a  nationwide  basis.  Blue 
Ribbon  Awards  will  be  presented  to 
approximately  25  category  winners. 

The  .American  Film  Festival  is  an 
expansion  of  EFL.A's  long-established 
program  of  film  appraisal  and  evalua- 
tion. .Although  more  than  3600  films 
have  been  rated  by  EFL.A's  Evaluation 
Project,  the  Association  has  not  pre- 
viously made  awards.  However,  the 
lack  of  any  national  non-theatrical 
film  festival  in  the  past  two  years  has 
been  felt  by  both  producers  and  users, 
and  many  requests  liave  been  made 
that  EFLA  conduct  such  a  Festival. 

Any  non-theatrical  films  and  film- 
strips  released  in  the  United  States 
during    the   calendar   years    1957    and 

1958  will  be  eligible  for  awards  in  the 

1959  Festival.   Entry  blanks  are  avail- 


Top    shelf: 

Pictures 

for 

Zoetrope 

"Wheel 

of 

Life." 

EdScreen   fr   AV   C.\\\Ae 


Bottom  shelf:  L  to  R. 
Foreground:  more  pic- 
tures for  Zoetrope.  Back- 
ground :  first  model 
16mm  Victor  Projector. 
Center:  Zoetrope.  Right 
background:  case  for  Ki- 
netoscope  (Edison).  Right 
foreground:  Edison  22mm 
Kinetoscope. 


^pntomhpr       1  QSR 


»Nowl  You  can  prepare  your  own  visual  aids 
on-the-spot  as  easily  as  this  . , . 


EXPOSE 


Place  original  and   Ozalid   paper  to- 
gether. Set  timer.  Expose. 


DEVELOP 

Process  exposed  negative  and  positive 
film  together. 


PEEL  APART 

.  .  .  and  you  have  it  ...  a  transpar- 
ency for  projection.  For  translucent 
originals,  it's  even  simpler! 


New  Ozalid*  Projecto-Printer  Kit 


Simple,  speedy  way  to  make  trans- 
parencies for  overhead  projection 

There's  no  more  need  to  be  a  photographic 
technician  in  order  to  prepare  your  own  trans- 
parencies for  overhead  projection.  With  Ozalid 
"do-it-yourself"  Projecto  -  Printer  Kit,  anyone 
can  prepare  on-the-spot  transparencies  from 
visual  materials  contained  in  textbooks,  manu- 
als, charts  ...  in  fact,  any  printed  material.  You 
can  get  dozens  of  new  visual  effects  and  colors, 


A  Division  of  General  Aniline 
&  Film  Corporation 


ZALI  D 

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inexpensively,  in  minutes.  No  darkroom  and  no 
trays!  And  this  amazing  new  kit  is  completely 
portable. 

Ozalid  has  set  up  a  nationwide  network  of 
visual  aids  dealers  to  assure  you  of  helpful  advice 
and  fresh  materials.  For  the  name  and  address 
of  your  nearest  dealer,  plus  informative  litera- 
ture, mail  coupon  below. 


Ozalid,  Dept.  1-9 
Johnson  City,  N.  Y. 

Please  send  literature  on  "Projecto  Printer"    and 
name  of  nearest  dealer. 

Name , -     —  

Organization 

Address . 

City 


State_ 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


455 


able  from  Miss  Emily  Jones,  Admin- 
istrative Director  of  EFLA,  250  West 
57  Street,  New  York  City  19,  and  must 
be  returned  by  midnight,  January  20, 
1959. 

Bob  Jones  University 
Produces  Festival  Film 

"The  Flying  Angel,"  a  color  short 
subject  produced  by  Unusual  Films  of 
Bob  Jones  University,  was  selected  as  a 
United  States  entry  in  the  1958  Edin- 
burgh, Scotland  Film  Festival  held 
August  24  to  September  14th.  The  film 
was  chosen  by  the  Committee  on  Inter- 
national Non-Theatrical  Events  (CINE) 
of  the  Department  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
struction, National  Education  Associa- 
tion. "The  Flying  Angel"  also  repre- 
sented the  product  of  American  col- 
leges and  universities  at  the  Cannes 
Film  Festival  and  the  Paris  Conference 
of  the  International  Congress  of  Mo- 
tion-Picture and  Television  School  Di- 
rectors, in  May.  The  film  describes  the 
motion-picture  production  and  train- 
ing facilities  at  the  "World's  Most  Un- 
usual University"  and  was  produced  by 
cinema  students  under  the  supervision 
of  the  professionally  trained  faculty 
and  staff  of  Unusual  Films. 


Newsworthy  Notes 

Indiana  University's  color  film,  "The 
Legislative  Process,"  is  one  of  four  be- 
ing shown  in  the  U.S.  pavilion  at  the 
Brussels  Worlds  Fair  to  explain  the 
.American  system  of  democratic  gov- 
ernmenL 

"Films  and  Television  in  Industry 
and  Education"  is  the  theme  of  the 
84th  Semi-.\nnual  Convention  of  the 
Society  of  Motion  Picture  and  Tele- 
vision Engineers,  to  be  held  in  Detroit, 
October  20-24.  C.  E.  Heppberger,  Na- 
tional Carbon  Co.,  is  program  chair- 
man; Kenneth  M.  Mason,  Eastman  Ko- 
dak, is  in  charge  of  the  equipment  ex- 
hibit. Nontheatrical  production  will 
be  considered  in  t>oth  industry  and  ed- 
ucation application,  there  will  be  ses- 
sions on  sound  recording,  studio  light- 
ing, television  practices,  and  16mm 
intermediate  color  negative. 

The  Wisconsin  State  Historical  So- 
ciety has  set  up  a  "Mass  Communica- 
tions History  Center"  at  its  headquar- 
ters in  Madison.  It  covers  press,  radio, 
television,  movies  and  public  relations, 
and  to  some  degree  parallels  the  A-V 
Archives  collections  at  Iowa  City.  .An 
exchange  of  catalogs  is  planned. 


HAVE  YOU  SEEN  DRAPCR'S 


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School  and  College  sessions  of  the 
46th  National  Safety  Congress  and  Ex- 
position will  be  held  in  Chicago 
Oct.  20-24  at  the  Morrison  Hotel.  In- 
formation may  be  obtained  from 
Wayne  P.  Hughes,  director.  School 
and  College  Div.,  National  Safety 
Council,  425  N.  Michigan  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago 11,  111. 

The  Frank  Spindler  Graduate 
Scholarship  in  .Audio -Visual  Educa- 
tion, sponsored  by  Encyclopaedia  Brit- 
annica  Films,  Inc.,  in  memory  of  its 
Virginia  field  representative,  Frank 
Spindler,  who  died  in  an  auto  acci- 
dent in  1956,  has  been  awarded  by 
the  University  of  Virginia  to  Mr.  Paul 
Spencer  Flynn,  of  Oakton,  Va.  This 
is  the  second  year  the  university  has 
been  given  this  .A-V  education  grant. 

The  Audio  Visual  Coordinators  .As- 
sociation of  Minnesota  in  cooperation 
with  the  State  Department  of  Educa- 
tion, held  an  .Audio  Visual  Leadership 
conference  at  the  M.  I.  Smith  ranch 
on  Clearwater  Lake  near  Chisholm, 
Minnesota.  This  is  the  first  conference 
of  what  is  planned  to  be  an  annual 
affair.  The  Conference  is  designed  to 
be  a  training  and  planning  seminar 
that  will  encourage  activities  and  de- 
velop goals  for  the  State  .AV  Program. 

The  new  officers  for  the  1958-59  year 
are  Dudley  Parsons,  AV  Director  Min- 
neapolis Schools,  President;  Curt  Leh- 
man, AV  Director  South  St.  Paul 
Schools,  Vice  President;  and  Wesley 
Grabow,  .AV  .Materials  Advisor  Uni- 
versity of  Minnesota,  Executive  Sec- 
retary-Treasurer. 


Film  Industry  Loses  Leader 

Dr.  David  |.  (ioodiuan,  president  of 
David  J.  Goodman,  Inc.,  245  Fifth 
.Avenue,  N.  Y.,  producers  of  still  film- 
strips  used  as  visual  aids  in  education, 
died  .August  20th  in  Maimonides  Hos- 
pital at  the  age  of  45.  He  had  been  ill 
for  nine  weeks. 

Dr.  Goodman  held  B.A.,  M.A.  and 
Ph.D.  degrees  from  the  New  York 
University  and  was  educational  super- 
visor to  an  audio-visual  project  of  the 
City  Board  of  Education.  His  life  had 
been  active  and  very  productive.  He 
was  executive  director  of  Foley  &  Ed- 
monds, producers  of  educational  still 
films,  and  subsequently  headed  the 
audio-visual  division  of  Popular  Sci- 
ence Publi.shing  Co.  He  was  to  later 
enter  independent  film-strip  produc- 
ing and  throughout  the  balance  of 
his  life  contributed  much  to  the  ef- 
fectiveness of  pictorial  aids  when  used 
in  teaching  safety  education  to  ele- 
mentary school  pupils. 


456 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


Sound  fills  the  classroom  from  RCA  Victor 
Stereo-Orthophonic  High  Fidelity  Tictrolas" 


The  world  leader  in  electronics  brings  the  most  dramatic 
adventure  in  sound  right  into  your  classrooms  .  .  .  RCA 
stereophonic  high  fidelity  sound!  Students  hear  music  and 
speech  from  stereophonic  records  exactly  as  though  they 
were  attending  a  performance  on  the  spot.  Sound  from  an 
RCA  Victor  Stereo-Orthophonic  High  Fidelity  "Vietrola" 
System  surrounds  every  listener.  And  the  low  cost  of  these 
instruments  is  every  bit  as  amazing  as  the  fabulous  quality 
of  their  performance. 

Make  this  your  school's  year  for  the  most  wonderful  sound  in 
the  world  .  .  .  the  sound  you  hear  only  from  RCA  Victor  Stereo- 
Orthophonic  High  Fidelity  "Victrolas."  The  coupon  brings  you 
a  full  brochure  on  all  the  many  new  models,  as  well  as  conven- 
tional Jf-speed  record  players  and  tape  recorders.  Send  today 
for  your  copy. 


Mark  XII .  .  .  handsome  3-speaker  consolette. 
New  2-in-l  "Supercharged  Chassis"  with  legs 
included.  Choice  of  attractive  grained  finishes 
on  laminated  hardwoods. 

Mark  XIII ...  a  deluxe  portable  with  3-speaker 
Panoramic  Sound  System.  New  "Living 
Stereo"  tone  arm.  Four-speed  "Floating 
Action"  record  changer.  Durable,  lightweight 
case.  RCA  Victor  Auxiliary  Speakers  available. 

Mark  VIII  .  .  .  big  console  quality  from  4 
speakers.  New  "Living  Stereo"  tone  arm  with 
diamond  stylus.  Available  also  with  AM-FM 
radio  as  Mark  VIII  D.  Styled  in  mahogany, 
oak,  maple  or  walnut  veneers  and  selected 
hardwoods. 


Tmk|s)® 


■HIS  MASTER'S  VOICE" 

RADiO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

EDUCATIONAL    SERVICES,    CAMDEN,    N.J. 


EDUCATIONAL  SERVICES,  DEPT.  K-TI 

Radio  Corporation  of  America,  Camden,  N.  i. 

Please    send    my    RCA    Victor    Stereo-Orthophonic    High    Fidelity 
"Victrolo"  brochure  right  away. 


NAME- 


ADDRESS- 
CITY 


-ZONE STATE. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


457 


Advert  lie  merit 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383 
Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383  Mad- 
ison Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16.  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mory  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cational Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
18th  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Tenth  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annuel  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


MANUAL  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES. By  Robert  de  Kieffer  ond 
Lee  Cochran.  220  pages.  1955.  Pren- 
tice-Hall, Inc.,  Englewood  Cliffs,  New 
Jersey,  $3.75. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shokespeore. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educotional  & 
Recreotionol  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
boak  by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Parkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


People  in  the  News 

New  York,  N.  Y.:  A.  John  Piatt  was 
recently  made  Manager  of  Audio-Vis- 
ual and  Sound  Sales  at  Radio  Corpora- 
tion of  America,  according  to  a  state- 
ment made  by  M.  J.  Yahr,  Manager, 
Audio  Products  Sales,  RCA  Industrial 
and  Audio  Products  Department.  In 
his  new  position,  Mr.  Piatt  will  have 
charge  of  the  sale  of  audio-visual  prod- 
ucts. Before  his  appointment  to  the 
new  post,  Mr.  Piatt  was  Manager  of 
Theatre  Equipment  Field  Sales.  He  is 
also  advisory  member  of  the  Standards 
Committee,  Division  of  Audio-Visual 
Instruction.  National  Education  Asso- 
ciation, and  a  member  of  the  Society 
of  Motion  Picture  and  Television  En- 
gineers. 

Salt  Lake  City,  Utah:  J.  R.  Morton, 
dean  of  the  University  of  Alabama  Ex- 
tension Division,  has  been  named  the 
new  president  of  the  National  Univer- 
sity Extension  Association,  succeeding 
Ernest  E.  McMahon  of  Rutgers  Uni- 
versity, New  Brunswick,  N.  J.  Mr. 
Morton,  active  in  NUEA  affairs  for  the 
past  decade,  has  been  with  the  Univer- 
sity of  Alabama  since  1944.  He  holds 
degrees  fiDm  Southwest  Texas  Teach- 
ers College,  University  of  Texas  and 
Columbia  University.  The  NUEA  has 
78  member  institutions  across  the  na- 
tion, all  dedicated  to  the  extension  of 
campus  facilities  and  personnel  to 
serve  the  people. 

Syracuse,  N.  Y.:  Dr.  Don  Williams, 
former  director  of  the  Syracuse  Univer- 
sity Audio-Visual  Center,  was  elected 
■  co-vice  president  of  the  International 
Congress  of  Schools  of  Cinema  and 
Television,  at  the  last  general  assembly 
held  in  Paris  recently.  Formal  approval 
of  Dr.  Williams'  election  came  from 
the  national  schools  of  cinema,  repre- 
senting 14  countries,  that  hold  mem- 
berships in  the  Congress.  Sharing  the 
office  of  vice  president  with  Dr.  Wil- 
liams is  Alexander  Groshev,  director 
of  the  National  Cinema  Institute, 
Moscow. 

Wilmette,  Illinois:  Maurice  B. 
Mitchell,  president  of  Encyclopaedia 
Britannica  Films,  Inc.,  was  awarded  the 
honorary  degree  of  Doctor  of  Laws  at 
the  summer  commencement  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Denver  by  Chancellor  Ches- 
ter M.  Alter.  The  citation,  accompany- 
ing the  degree,  praised  Mitchell  for 
"his  creative,  forceful  and  dynamic 
stewardship  in  the  increasingly  vital 
field  of  audio-visual  teaching"  and  his 
"myriad  contributions  to  the  commu- 
nications industry."  Major  recent  ac- 
complishments of  Britannica  Films  un- 
der Mitchell's  direction  have  been  the 
creation,   for   the   first   time   in   educa- 


tional history,  of  complete  courses  on 
film.  A  162-page  lecture  and  demonstra- 
tion filmed  course  in  elementary  phys- 
ics, produced  by  Britannica  Films,  will 
be  used  in  more  than  500  high  schools 
across  the  nation  this  year. 

Chicago,  Illinois:  Ralph  Creer  of 
Chicago,  was  one  of  less  than  six  Amer- 
icans invited  to  speak  at  the  Interna- 
tional Film  Festival  in  Edinburgh,  Scot- 
land, in  August.  Mr.  Creer,  who  is 
Director  of  Motion  Pictures  and  Medi- 
cal Television  of  the  American  Medical 
Association  addressed  an  audience  of 
health  educators  and  motion  picture 
producers  on  the  subject  of  "The  Use 
of  Health  Films  in  the  United  States." 
He  also  addressed  the  faculty  of  the 
University  of  Edinburgh  School  of 
Medicine  on  "Motion  Pictures  and 
Television  in  Medical  Education."  Fol- 
lowing this,  he  conferred  with  the 
motion  picture  committee  of  the  Brit- 
ish Medical  Association  in  London  and 
with  members  of  the  medical  section 
of  the  International  Scientific  Film 
.Association. 

Opelika,  Alabama:  Robert  Sackman, 
vice-president  and  general  manager  of 
Ampex  Corporation,  Redwood  City, 
Calif.,  was  recently  made  a  member  of 
the  board  of  directors  of  ORRadio 
Industries,  Inc.,  it  was  announced  by 
J.  Herbert  Orr.  founder  and  president 
of  ORRadio. 

Mr.  Sackman  is  the  second  Ampex 
official  to  be  elected  to  ORRadio's 
board;  George  I.  Long,  Jr.,  Ampex 
president,  was  for  the  past  year  an 
ORRadio  director. 

ORRadio,  as  a  leading  manufacturer 
of  magnetic  recording  tape  and  .Am- 
pex, as  a  leading  manufacturer  of 
magnetic  recording  equipment,  recent- 
ly joined  forces  with  Ampex  acquiring 
27%  interest  in  the  Alabama  firm. 

Calendar  of  Coming  Events 

Oct.  1-4-PSA  Silver  (25th)  Anniver- 
sary Convention,    Philadelphia,   Pa. 

Oct.  14-17— National  Association  of 
Educational  Broadcasters,  34th  an- 
nual Convention,  Omaha,  Neb. 

Oct.  20-24— National  Safety  Congress 
and  Exposition,  Morrison  Hotel, 
Chicago,  111. 

Oct.  20-24-SMPTE  84th  semi-annual 
Convention,  Detroit,  Mich. 

Nov.  21-22-San  Diego  (Calif.)  State 
College,  annual  fall  A-V  conference, 
Audio-Visual  .Association  of  Cali- 
fornia, Southern  Section,  Gladys 
Rohrbough,  Executive-Secretary,  801 
S.  Lorena  St.,  Los  Angeles  23,  Calif. 

April  1-4,  1959— American  Film  Festi- 
val, New  York  City 


458 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide  —  Seotember     1958 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 


Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Knights  of  the  Round  Toble  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
ond  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Toble  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology — Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenio, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Adventures  of   Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  ond  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Columbus  —  Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

flonsel  ond  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  chorm- 
ing  Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  releosed  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

0  lively  pictoriol  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 

Julius  Caesar,  set  of  2  filmstrips  in 
black-and-white,  presenting  97  scenes 
in  the  M-C-M  screen  version  of  the 
play.   $6.00. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


459 


1958  NATIONAL  AUDIO-VISUAL 


18th  Annual  NAVA 
Convention 

NAVA  has  announced  registration 
at  tlie  18th  National  Audio-Visual 
Convention  and  Exhibit,  July  26-29, 
was  about  even  with  the  1957  meet- 
ing. There  was  a  slight  drop  among 
groups  other  than  the  National  Audio- 
Visual  Association,  but  this  decrease 
was  offset  by  a  slightly  higher  attend- 
ance among  A-V  dealers,  manufac- 
turers, producers,  distributors  and 
other  trade   and   industry   personnel. 

Convention  action  prai,sed  N.\V.\'s 
year-old  program  for  national  and 
local-level  public  relations  activities 
for  the  audio-vi.sual  field.  A  resolution 
was  adopted  singling  out  Don  White, 
executive  vice-president  of  NAVA,  and 
Henry  C.  Ruark,  Jr.,  Director  of  In- 
formation, for  "furnishing  informa- 
tion and  materials  required  to  be 
used  in  NAVA's  public  relations  pro- 
gram in  a  most  efficient  manner."  The 
national  staff  was  also  commended  for 
its  part  in  furnishing  public  relations 
information   this  past  year. 

Two  new  AVCOPI  publications 
were  introduced  at  the  Convention 
this  year;  they  were  "Launching  Your 
A-V  Program"  and  "A-V  On  The  Air." 
A-V  ON  THE  AIR,  outlines  simple 
and  effective  ways  to  use  radio  and 
television  to  communicate  the  A-V 
story  to  state  and  local  levels.  The 
booklet  was  prepared  for  the  Com- 
mission by  Harold  E.  Hill,  associate 
director  of  the  National  Associa- 
tion of  Educational  Broadcasters. 
LAUNCHING  YOUR  A-V  PRO- 
GRAM is  a  guide  for  school  adminis- 
trators in  setting  up  an  A-V  program 
in  public  or  private  schools.  It  was 
prepared  by  the  Audio-Visual  Leader- 
ship Council  of  New  Jersey  and  the 
Audio-Visual  Directors  of  Ohio,  under 
the  leadership  of  William  King,  A-V 
Supervisor  of  the  New  Jersey  Dept.  of 
Education. 

.Another  resolution  praised  Eastman 
for  its  contribution  on  the  Commis- 
sion's first  visual  presentation,  "THE 
CASE  OF  THE  CURIOUS  CITI- 
ZENS." 

New  NAVA  officers  named  nt  the 
Convention  this  year  were  as  fol- 
lows: P.  H.  Jaffarian,  President;  Wil- 
liam W.  Birclifield.  Chairman  of  the 
Board  of  Directors;  W.  G.  Kirtley, 
first  Vice-President;    Rev.   Harvey  W. 


Marks,  second  Vice-President;  Malon 
Martin,  Secretary,  and  Harold  Fischer, 
Treasurer.  The  new  Chairman  of  the 
National  Institute  for  .\udio-Visual 
Selling  is  .Al  Hunecke  of  the  DuKane 
Corp. 


P.  H.  Jaffarian,  new  president 
of  NAVA  (righf)  looks  on  as  Bill 
Birchfield  (retiring  president,  left) 
holds  gavel  received  from  Morri- 
son Hotel  president,  W.  H.  Rubin. 

Jasper  Ewing,  Sr.,  oldest  active 
member  of  the  National  Audio-Visual 
Association  and  a  past  president,  was 
honored  by  a  special  resolution  and 
the  presentation  of  a  plaque  com- 
memorating his  service. 


Report  On  The  EFLA 
Conference 

The  theme  of  the  15lh  Annual  Con- 
ference of  the  Educational  Film  Li- 
brary Association  that  took  place  on 
the  25th  of  July,  1958,  was  -  "EFLA's 
Crystal  Ball.  .  .  A  Look  at  the  Past, 
the  Present,  and  the  Future."  Erwin 
Welke,  EFLA's  President  and  .Audio- 
Visual  head  of  the  Extension  Service 
at  the  University  of  Minnesota,  used 
this  theme  as  the  keynote  of  his  open- 
ing address  in  which  he  summarized 
the  early  years  of  the  organization  and 
its    struggles    and    accomplishments. 

Many  new  films  were  shown,  among 
them  the  prize-winning  N.  Y.,  .V.  Y., 
experimental  film  by  Francis  Thomp- 
son which  won  a  medal  at  the  Brus- 
seb   Festival. 

Dr.  F.  A.  White  of  the  Bureau  of 
.Audio-Visual  Instruction  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Wisconsin  was  EFL.A's  Con- 
ference Chairman.  He  briefed  the  par- 
ticipants in  the  various  panels  and  dis- 
cussion sections  to  be  held. 

Discussion  sections  dealt  with  the 
use  of  audio-visual  materials  to  en- 
rich the  program  for  the  gifted  child; 
the  development  of  audio-visual 
courses  in  library  schools;  the  use  of 
films  to  bring  new  patrons  to  the 
public  library  or  art  museum;  and  the 
use  of  films  in  Industry,  both  in  hu- 
man relations  and  in  technical  train- 
ing. 

Dr.  Maurice  Iverson  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Wisconsin  was   chairman   of  a 


Registering  for  the 
EFLA  sessions  are 
Dr.  Seerley  Reid, 
Chief,  Visual  Edu- 
cation, U.  S.  Office 
of  Education;  Jul- 
ien  Bryan,  famed 
documentary  film 
producer;  Carson 
Craves  of  Syracuse 
University;  and 
Beatrice  Simmons 
of  the  Illinois 
Dept.  of  Education. 


460 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Septetnber,    1958 


COI 


ONYENTION 


I 


film  evaluation  panel  and  discussions 
came  from  the  floor.  Films  shown 
ranged  from  the  primary  level  story- 
telling film  LENTIL  to  the  advanced 
high  school  or  college  level  films 
SCIENCE  OF  THE  SEA  and  ART  IN 
THE  WESTERN  WORLD. 

New  members  elected  to  the  EFLA 
Board  were  as  follows:  Colleges  and 
Universities,  Elliott  Kone,  Yale  Uni- 
versity (re-elected);  Marie  McMahon, 
Visual  Aids  Department,  Battle  Creek 
Schools,  Battle  Creek,  Mich.;  Mar- 
garet Divizia,  Director  of  .AV  Educa- 
tion, Los  Angeles  City  Schools  (re- 
placing Helen  Rachford);  Galon 
Miller,  South  Bend,  Ind.,  Schools  (re- 
placing Garret  Weathers);  Charles 
Bushong,  World  Affairs  Center,  For- 
eign Policy  Association,  New  York 
City,   General  and  Adult   Education. 

The  announcement  of  new  officers 
was  as  follows:  President,  Elliott  Kone, 
Vice  President,  Galon  Miller,  Secre- 
tary, Mrs.  Carol  Hale,  Girl  Scouts  of 
the  USA. 

A  visual  summary  of  the  Conference 
was  given  by  Neville  Pearson  of  the 
College  of  Education  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Minnesota.  The  annual  Busi- 
ness Meeting  concluded  EFLA's  Con- 
ference. 


EFLA  Discussion 
Croup.  L.  to  R:  John 
Flory,  Eastman  Kodak 
Co.,  Mrs.  Marion  A. 
Born;  LeRoy  A.  Born, 
AT&T  Co.;  H.  A.  Tol- 
lefson,  Louisville  Free 
Public  Library;  C. 
Walter  Stone,  Univer- 
sity of  Illinois;  F.  A. 
White,  Associate  Pro- 
fessor, and  Director  of 
Bureau  of  Audio  Vis- 
ual Instruction,  Univ. 
of  Wisconsin. 


John  Dostal,  acting  as  Presiding  Justice 
of  the  Court  of  Last  Retort,  refers  a  knotty 
problem  to  a  Consulting  Justice  of  the 
Court.  The  Court  was  the  climax  of  the 
NAVA  Convention  program,  with  leading 
figures  in  the  industry,  their  identities  hid- 
den through  use  of  the  shadowgraph  tech- 
nique, replying  candidly  to  controversial 
questions  thrown  at  them  by  audience  mem- 
bers. 


New  NAVA  Board  of  Directors  pauses 
during  first  session  for  traditional  portrait. 
Seated,  I.  to  r.,  Eloise  Keefe,  Eleanor  Bell 
Humston,  Harvey  Marks,  Jeff  Jaffarian, 
Bill  Kirtley,  Bill  Birchfield,  Ruth  Walsh; 
standing,  I.  to  r.,  James  Bell,  Don  White, 
Bob  Abrams,  Peter  Allinger,  M.  C.  Gregory, 
E.  F.  Burke,  M.  H.  Martin,  Ty  Sidener,  Hal 
Fischer,  J.  H.  Orth,  Earl  Harpster,  Mackey 
Barron,  named  to  replace  Harrison  Harries 
who  resigned  because  of  illness,  is  not 
shown. 


Religious  A/V  Con- 
ference. L  to  R,  Dr. 
John  W.  McCracken, 
Moderator;  Mrs.  Mae 
Bahr,  Religious  Film 
Library,  Chicago, 
Chairwoman;  Mr. 
Wesley  R.  Doe,  Bap- 
tist Film  Library,  Chi- 
cago. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


461 


editorial 


OUR  GREATEST  OPPORTUNITY 


As  these  words  are  being  written,  the  Na- 
tional Defense  Education  Act  of  1958  has  not 
yet  become  law.  It  has  been  passed  by  both 
the  Senate  and  the  House  of  Representatives, 
and  the  differences  between  the  two  bills  are 
being  resolved  in  Committee.  When  this  Act 
becomes  law,  everyone  concerned  with  audio- 
visual programs  in  our  schools  will  have  new 
and  graver  responsibilities. 

For  one  thing,  funds  in  large  quantities 
are  going  to  be  available  for  the  purchase  of 
audiovisual  materials  and  equipment.  For 
the  next  four  years,  hundreds  of  thousands 
of  dollars  are  to  be  used  for  the  "acquisition 
of  laboratory  and  other  special  equipment  in- 
cluding audiovisual  materials  and  equipment 
.  .  .  suitable  for  use  in  providing  education  in 
science,  mathematics,  or  modern  foreign 
language,  for  use  in  elementary  or  secondary 
schools  or  both." 

This  is  only  part  of  the  legislation,  but  it 
is  by  far  the  most  important  part  for  us  who 
have  long  known  the  importance  and  value 
of  audiovisual  materials  and  equipment.  It  is 
a  tremendous  stimulant  to  school  audiovisual 
programs  that  perpetually  have  been  handi- 
capped for  lack  of  funds.  But  this  is  no  wind- 
fall to  be  recklessly  spent  for  just  more 
equipment  and  materials.  These  are  funds 
that  must  be  spent  to  improve  instruction. 

In  the  extended  hearings  preceding  the 
passage  of  this  legislation.  Members  of  Con- 
gress were  convinced  of  the  place  of  audio- 
visual materials  in  improving  instruction. 
They  knew  that  American  education  must  be 
strengthened  to  meet  national  needs.  They 
focussed  their  attention  upon  the  necessity 
for  encouraging  "an  improvement  in  the 
teaching  of  science,  mathematics,  and  mod- 
ern foreign  languages."  Then  they  voted 
"aye"  that  audiovisual  materials  and  equip- 
ment should  bear  a  part  of  the  responsibility 
for  doing  this  job. 

Funds  are  to  be  made  available  to  the 
States  on  a  matching  basis.  Each  State  has 
an  immediate  responsibility  for  developing 
its  plans.  Each  State  must  decide  upon  the 
principles,  the  standards,  and  the  procedures. 


for  its  use  of  equipment  funds  to  carry  out 
the  purposes  of  the  Act.  This  provision  chal- 
lenges the  audiovisual  leadership  of  our  local 
communities  and  states,  as  it  has  never  been 
challenged  before.  AV  leaders  must  work 
closely  with  science,  math,  and  foreign  lang- 
uage leaders  to  make  sure  that  the  equip- 
ment and  materials  recommended  will  be 
those  likely  to  improve  instruction.  Educa- 
tors will  be  accountable  for  the  improvement 
of  instruction.  We  who  are  audiovisual  edu- 
cators must  make  sure  that  plans  in  each 
and  every  one  of  the  states  include  the  ac- 
quisition of  audiovisual  materials  and  equip- 
ment that  will  improve  instruction. 

The  National  Defense  Education  Act  of 
1958  is  more  than  an  appropriation  of  equip- 
ment funds.  It  is  a  complex  law  calling  for 
several  distinct  programs,  including  student 
loans  and  scholarships,  all  aimed  toward 
strengthening  the  national  defense  through 
education.  Two  other  parts  of  the  Act  have 
special  significance  for  audiovisual  people. 
One  of  these  provides  for  contracts  with  in- 
stitutions of  higher  education  for  advanced 
training  in  the  use  of  new  teaching  methods 
and  instructional  materials  for  modern  for- 
eign language  teachers.  The  Act  also  pro- 
vides for  a  program  of  extensive  "research 
and  experimentation  in  the  more  efi'ective 
utilization  of  television,  radio,  motion  pic- 
tures, and  related  media  for  educational  pur- 
poses." 

Audiovisual  educators  and  the  whole  audio- 
visual industry  may  be  just  a  little  bit 
stunned  by  the  significance  of  the  National 
Defense  Education  Act.  We  should  recover 
quickly,  however,  and  begin  to  work  deter- 
minedly to  make  the  most  of  this  greatest 
opportunity  to  prove  the  values  of  audiovisual 
materials  and  equipment.  And  in  our  zeal  we 
shouldn't  forget  how  fortunate  we  are  to 
have  such  people  as  Anna  Hyer  and  Don 
White  and  Hank  Ruark  and  Irv  Boerlin  in 
Washington  to  represent  us  and  keep  us  in- 
formed. 


Paul  G.  Kceb 


462 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


MORE  HOURS  OF  USE 

PER  DOLLAR 

With  the  Kodak  Pageant  Projector,  AV-085 


1)  NO  UNTIMELY  interruptionj  of 
your  16rtim  film  schedules  because 
of  breakdowns  caused  by  improper 
oiling.  The  Pageant  Projector  is 
lubricated  for  life. 


2)  YEARS  OF  USE  without  re- 
placement is  provided  by  the  new 
pulldown  tooth  of  tungsten  car- 
bide. Tested  more  than  2000 
hours,  it  evidenced  no  grooving. 


3)  NO  MUSS,  FUSS,  or  lost  time  in 
setting  up.  With  folded  reel  arms, 
attached  drive  belt,  and  printed 
film  path,  your  Pageant  Projector  is 
ready  to  go  on  a  moment's  notice. 


Whafs  it  all  mean?  That  the  Pageant 
AV-085  is  the  projector  that's  always 
ready  to  go  on  with  the  show.  Cost? 
Just  $439!* 

P.S.  Naturally  you  get  sparkling,  de- 
tail-filled pictures  along  with  full, 
natural  sound.  Why  settle  for  less? 
See  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio-Visual 
Dealer  for  a  demonstration.  Or 
write  for  Bulletin  V3-22. 


*Price  is  list,  subjecl 
to  change  without 
notice. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


463 


NEW  SYSTEM  IMPROVES  SERVICE 

at  University  of  Washington  Film  Center 


photos   by   The   Standard    Register   Co. 


The  planning  of  teaching  schedules 
to  utilize  audio  visual  materials  to 
the  best  advantage  has  been  assured 
under  a  system  of  order  fulfillment 
that  has  been  placed  in  effect  at  the 
University  of  Washington's  Film  Cen- 
ter,   on    the    Seattle    Campus. 

By  being  completely  dependable, 
the  system  in  effect  places  at  the  sum- 
mons of  the  schools  of  the  State  one 
of  the  most  extensive  university  audio 
visual    libraries   in    the    nation. 

The  library  valued  at  $168,000,  in- 
cludes 2330  films  (about  2100  titles), 
360  film  strips  and  sound  film  strips, 
39  slide  sets,  and  numerous  transcrip- 
tions,  tapes  and  records. 

The  Film  Center  services  all  of 
Washington,  including  schools  and  or- 
ganizations of  many  types,  and  on 
occasions  rental  films  are  shipped  to 
neighboring  states.  But  the  school  sys- 


tems of  the  State— including  the  cam- 
pus—are  the  Film  Center's  first  con- 
cern. The  aim  is  to  make  the  library's 
film  as  useful  as  possible  to  as  many 
groups  as  possible.  The  materials  are 
only  valuable  as  they  are  used  in  the 
educational  process. 

In  1956,  about  21,000  bookings  were 
handled,  the  vast  majority  of  which 
originated  within  the  State's  school 
systems.  Allowing  for  a  considerable 
variance  in  popularity  of  the  films,  it 
can  readily  be  seen  that  a  number 
of  them  were  used  many  times  during 
the  year.  When  further  allowance  is 
made  for  vacation  schedules  and  ship- 
ping time,  it  becomes  obvious  that  with 
a  great  many  of  the  films,  booking  is 
a  problem  that  must  be  attacked  as 
systematically   as   possible. 

For  the  convenience  of  teachers  and 
school  administrators,  as  well  as  other 


users,  a  biennial  catalog  is  published 
in  conjunction  with  two  other  uni- 
versities in  the  State.  In  alternate 
years,  a  supplement  is  published.  The 
catalog  lists  all  the  films  in  three  li- 
braries —  those  of  the  University  of 
Washington,  Washington  State  Col- 
lege, and  the  Central  Washington  Col- 
lege of  Education.  The  three  institu- 
tions comprise  the  Washington  Film 
Library  Association,  and  in  their  com- 
bined libraries,  there  is  an  aggregate 
total  of  more  than  4000  titles. 

Among  these  are  an  extremely  wide 
variety  of  films  ranging  throughout 
nearly   every  category  of  education. 

Users  may  order  films  by  letter  or 
on  a  special  order  form  which  has 
been  made  up  to  dovetail  into  the  ful- 
fillment paperwork  system  that  speeds 
the  job  of  servicing  requests.  Copies 
of  the  form  are  supplied  to  those 
who  wish  them,  and  as  they  are  used 
up,  they  are  automatically  replenished. 
With  each  confirmation  of  a  booking, 
a   new  order   blank   is   enclosed. 

Some  leeway  in  shipping  dates  is 
provided  for  on  the  order  form  by 
including  spaces  for  the  earliest  and 
latest  possible  useable  dates  as  well 
as  the  desired  date.  This  allows  the 
Film  Center  some  latitude  in  booking. 
Also  it  helps  speed  the  acknowledge- 
ment by  eliminating  possible  addi- 
tional correspondence. 

In  no  case,  however,  will  already 
confirmed  dates  be  changed.  The  policy 
is  still  first  come,  first  served. 

The  form  has  spaces  for  the  listing 
of  several  titles,  with  separate  dates 
for  booking  for  each.  Shipping  and 
billing  instructions  are  also  provided 
for,  as  are  special  instructions  ("Va- 
cations to  be  avoided,  etc."). 

Upon  receipt  of  the  order,  a  clerk 
in  the  Film  Center  pulls  the  appropri- 
ate  booking   card   or  cards   from   the 


Orders  are  received  by  mail  or  by  phone,  depending  upon 
whether  they  originate  off-campus  or  on.  Using  the 
order  form,  the  clerk  pulls  a  booking  card  from  the 
files.  One  such  card  is  used  for  each  film,  and  on  it 
are   indicated   reserved   dates. 


464 


fri'^rrppn    f-r    AV    C,i\\r\p 


^pntpmhpr       1  QS8 


master  booking  file.  These  are  large 
cards,  one  per  film,  on  each  of  which 
is  a  pre-printed  listing  of  all  dates 
for  an  entire  year. 

Suitable  dates  for  the  showing  — 
either  the  ones  requested  or  those 
closest  to  them  within  the  range  of 
dates  requested  —  are  selected  and 
marked  off  on  the  card  to  show  they 
have  been  reserved. 

Now  the  booking  can  be  confirmed. 
This  is  done  by  filling  out  a  five-part 
form,  which  serves  not  only  as  a  con- 
firmation slip,  but  as  a  packing  slip, 
invoice,  and  label  as  well.  It  is  also 
used  as  a  schedule-pulling  file  and  a 
due-back  file. 

The  five-part  sets  are  made  up  at  a 
single  typing,  so  all  are  sure  to  agree. 
This  is  an  important  element  in  the 
system.  The  form,  designed  by  The 
Standard  Register  Company,  is  made 
up  as  a  Kant-Slip  continuous  form, 
marginally  punched  for  positive  type- 
writer feeding  and  perfect  registration. 
The  marginal  holes  engage  with  re- 
tractable pins  fitted  in  a  Standard 
Registrator  Platen  mounted  on  the 
typewriter. 

The  forms  have  one-time  inter- 
leaved continuous  carbons,  which  speed 
up  the  job  by  eliminating  carbon  feed- 
ing time,  and  assuring  clear  readable 
reproduction  all  the  way   through. 

The  form  is  a  convenient  size  for 
filing,  both  in  users'  files  and  the  Film 
Center's.  On  it,  the  clerk  types  ship- 
ping date,  date  due  back,  catalog  num- 
ber, days  of  use,  total  charges,  and 
shipping   information. 

The  confirmation.  Part  5,  is  removed 
and  sent  immediately  to  the  customer. 
One  of  those  forms  is  used  for  every 
film  ordered.  With  it,  a  new  order 
blank  for  future  use  is  enclosed. 


On  fhe  booking 
date,  the  desired 
films  are  pulled 
from  the  stacks 
and  made  ready  for 
shipment. 


To  make  sure  that  the  film  will  be 
shipped  on  the  dates  booked,  the  other 
four  parts— held  together  by  staples- 
are  placed  intact  in  a  dated  shipping 
file.  The  day  before  the  scheduled 
shipping  date  they  are  pulled  and 
processed. 

Included  in  the  set  are  the  shipping 
label,  packing  slip,  invoice,  and  a  due- 
back  slip. 


All  but  the  last  two  arc  used  at 
this  time.  The  invoice  and  due-back 
slip  are  filed  by  appropriate  due-back 
date,  making  prompt  follow-up  auto- 
matic when  materials  do  not  arrive 
back  on  time.  Sufficient  transmittal 
time  is  allowed  in  the  schedules,  so 
delays  are  a  rarity.  All  that  is  needed 
is  the  complete  cooperation  of  teach- 
ers and  educators. 

When  the  film  comes  back  to  the 
Center,  it  is  inspected  for  possible 
damage  before  being  placed  in  the 
stacks.  The  inspector's  evaluation  of 
condition  is  entered  on  the  due-back 
slip,  which  can  then  be  used  for 
further  action  if  needed. 

These  two  steps  —  follow-up  on  ship- 
ments and  inspection  of  returned  films 
for  possible  damage  —  are  important 
in  assuring  the  best  possible  service 
to  all  users  with  a  maximum  of  fair- 
ness and  impartiality. 

The  final  step  is  the  completion  and 
mailing  of  the  invoice. 

This  system  ties  all  parts  of  the 
ordering,  booking,  and  billing  routines 
together,  which  is  of  direct  benefit  to 
the  users  of  Film  Center  films  and 
materials.  Orders  are  handled  uni- 
formly. Having  a  standardized  form 
means  that  all  the  information  needed 
for  processing  will  be  included,  and  in 
the  proper  places  for  easy  interpreta- 
tion. 


The  remaining  four 
parts  of  the  stapled 
set  of  continuous 
forms  are  pulled 
from  the  booking 
date  file  and  placed 
with  the  film  for 
shipment.  The  top 
portion  of  Part  1 
is  pasted  inside  the 
case,  the  lower 
portion  is  used  for 
a  label.  Part  4  goes 
inside  as  a  packing 
slip.  Parts  2  and  3 
are  placed  in  a 
due-back  file. 


Safety  Aspects  of  Audio -Visua 


In  the  current  nation-wide  con- 
troversy over  educational  philosophies 
and  methods,  an  undisputed  achieve- 
ment of  American  schools  has  been 
the  recognition  of  audio-visual  equip- 
ment as  an  essential  tool  of  learning. 
In  the  modern  school  room,  the  pro- 
jection screen  is  as  prominent  as  the 
blackboard.  Junior  prepares  for  the 
push-button  future  by  mastering  the 
intricacies  of  tape  recording  or  picture 
projection.  Closed-circuit  TV  is  being 
used  experimentally  as  a  solution  in 
easing  the  burden  of  understaffed 
schools.  Open-circuit  television  brings 
the  classroom  to  the  student.  Clearly, 
audio-visual  instruction  is  here  to 
stay,  and  its  influence  has  spread  from 
the  schools  to  churches,  social  clubs, 
business  and  industrial  groups  —  in 
fact,  wherever  people  gather  together 
for  entertainment  or  instruction. 

The  vast  number  of  projectors,  re- 
corders, cameras,  radios,  and  other 
electrically  operated  appliances  in 
daily  use  introduces  problems  of  main- 
tenance and  operation,  and  forces  a 
consideration  of  safety  measures.  Many 
devices  operated  by  inexperienced  per- 
sons in  crowded  schoolrooms  and  meet- 
ing halls  could  present  serious  fire 
hazards  if  not  properly  safeguarded. 
Fortunately,  local  regulatory  codes  for 
building  construction  and  electrical 
installation  establish  safety  margins 
which  eliminate  many  potentially  haz- 
ardous situations.  They  can  do  little, 
however,  about  the  equipment  that  is 
used  in  the  buildings.  Properly,  the 
first  line  of  defense  is  to  build  the 
machines  to  high  standards  of  safety, 
thus  eliminating  the  hazards  at  their 
source.  That  this  is,  happily,  the  cur- 
rent practice  is  due  in  large  measure 
to  the  mutual  efforts  of  the  audio- 
visual equipment  manufacturers  and 
Underwriters'   Laboratories,   Inc. 

This  nationally  known  testing  or- 
ganization, so  familiar  to  the  Ameri- 
can public  through  its  widely  recog- 
nized UL  label  or  marker,  has  for 
years  functioned  as  an  independent 
laboratory  for  product  and  material 
safety  testing.  Underwriters'  Labora- 
.tories  is  not  a  commercial  testing  lab- 
.oratory;  its  sole  concern  is  with  safety 
■.through  the  determination  of  life,  fire, 
:and  casualty  hazards  in  devices  and 
materials.  The  Laboratories,  a  not- 
for-profit  enterprise,  serves  as  the  test- 
ing station  for  the  National  Board  of 


Fire  Underwriters,  an  association  of 
capital  stock  fire  insurance  companies. 
Its  services  are  strictly  voluntary. 
Manufacturers  desiring  to  earn  UL 
listing  submit  their  products  for  an 
investigation  of  their  potential  haz- 
ards or  effectiveness  in  fire  protection. 
If  the  device  meets  the  requirements 
of  a  rigorous  test  schedule,  based  on 
standards  developed  by  the  Labora- 
tories' engineers  and  advisory  councils, 
it  becomes  "listed"  by  the  Laboratories 
and  is  entitled  to  bear  the  UL  label 
or  marker. 

.\  unique  and  invaluable  feature  of 
Underwriters'  Laboratories'  service  is 
the  factory  follow-up  inspection  pro- 
gram. Under  this  program,  all  listed 
products  are  subject  to  periodic  spot- 
checks  by  UL  inspectors  during  pro- 
duction. The  inspectors  see  that  the 
UL  label  is  applied  only  to  those 
products  which  continue  to  meet  the 
Laboratories'  specifications.  Manufac- 
turers welcome  this  service  as  a  sup- 
plement to  their  own  quality  control 
program.  Over  the  years  of  its  opera- 
tion. Underwriters'  Laboratories  has 
worked  closely  with  inspection  authori- 
ties, insurance  companies,  manufac- 
turers, and  governmental  officials  in 
the  interests  of  public  safety.  Its  scope 
of  operation  includes  not  only  the 
testing    of    electrical    equipment,    but 


also  gas  and  oil  heating  equipment, 
air  conditioning  and  refrigeration  de- 
vices, burglary  protection  equipment, 
building  materials  and  fire  protection 
equipment,  hazardous  liquids,  and 
other  products  presenting  potential 
hazards  in  daily  use. 

In  the  audio-visual  field  the  Labor- 
atories accepts  for  investigation  most 
types  of  electrically-powered  sound 
and  projection  equipment.  The  vast 
majority  of  the  submittals  is  the  non- 
professional type  equipment,  in  keep- 
ir.g  with  the  Laboratories  emphasis  on 
the  safeguarding  of  devices  in  every- 
day use  by  the  technically-naive  aver- 
age citizen.  (Not  that  the  professional 
operator  is  any  less  immune  from  in- 
jury, but  his  equipment,  being  more 
complex  and  involving  greater  haz- 
ards, is  recognized  as  such  and  con- 
structed accordingly.)  This  includes 
slide  and  motion-picture  projectors, 
recorders,  plionographs,  TV  and  radio 
receivers,  amplifiers,  public  address  and 
centralized  sound  systems,  even  such 
items  as  electronic  organs  and  juke- 
boxes. 

Electrical  appliances,  by  their  na- 
ture, tend  to  produce  heat.  If  not 
suitably  constructed,  they  may  develop 
fire  hazards  within  themselves  or  on 
combustible  materials  in  close  proxim- 
ity.  Design    practices   have   long  elim- 


UL  engineers  prepare  for  fhe  Impact  Test  on  a  portable  TV  set, 
to  test  the  strength  of  the  safety  glass  window  protecting  the 
picture  tube.  A  swinging  steel  ball  strikes  the  window  with  a 
force  of   5   ft.-lbs.  and   must   not   penetrate   into   the  tube. 


•466 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


Equipment 


by    Richard    H.    Lucas 


oratories  label  or  marker  which  is 
affixed  to  the  product.  The  names  of 
acceptable  products  are  also  entered 
in  the  annual  lists  of  inspected  equip- 
ment, which  are  available  to  the  pub- 
lic free  of  charge  from  any  of  the 
Laboratories'    testing   stations. 


inated  the  most  obvious  dangers,  but 
performance  testing  is  necessary  to  as- 
certain that  no  hazards  arise  through 
daily  use.  This  is  the  special  province 
of  Underwriters'  Laboratories,  which 
tests  for  fire  hazards  under  normal  and 
abnormal  conditions.  In  addition,  the 
appliance  is  closely  examined  for  fea- 
tures which  would  cause  possible 
shock  hazards.  These  are  the  major 
areas  of  investigation;  other  hazards, 
such  as  the  large  picture  tube  in  a 
TV  set,  are  also  checked  in  an  effort 
to  uncover  all  potential  trouble  spots. 
A  typical  laboratory  examination 
involving  a  portable  phonograph  or 
radio  would  be  conducted  under  the 
requirements  of  Underwriters'  Lab- 
oratories' Standard  for  Radio  and 
Television  Receiving  .Appliances.  The 
investigation  starts  with  a  detailed 
study  of  the  construction.  Current- 
carrying  components  are  examined  to 
see  tliat  they  comply  with  specifira- 
tions  for  proper  material,  construc- 
tion, assembly,  spacing,  and  protection 
against  corrosion,  overheating,  or  ac- 
cidental contact.  No  accessible  part 
of  the  appliance  should  create  shock 
hazard.  This  includes  not  only  ex- 
posed parts,  but  also  enclosed  com- 
ponents that  might  be  reached  in 
servicing.  To  find  these  latter  features, 
UL  engineers  probe  with  a  steel  rod 
(with  the  set  disconnected,  of  course) 
through  openings,  and  must  not  make 
contact  within  specified  distances. 
Plastic  materials  used  for  cabinet, 
dials,  windows,  and  similar  parts,  in 
addition,  must  not  be  highly  flam- 
mable. 

.\udio-visual  equipment  in  schools 
and  clubs  usually  undergoes  consider- 
able manhadling,  particularly  portable 
devices  which  are  carted  from  room 
to  room  and  in  and  out  of  automobiles. 
To  make  certain  they  can  stand  up 
under  daily  rough  treatment,  UL  engi- 
neers, like  the  man  in  the  TV  com- 
mercial, test  the  strength  of  thermo- 
plastic radio  cabinets  —  only  instead 
of  dropping  the  radio,  they  use  a 
swinging  Mb.  steel  ball.  The  cabinet 
is  also  placed  in  a  200  F.  oven  for 
seven  hours  to  see  if  the  plastic  will 
warp  or  deform  under  high  tempera- 
tures. The  engineers  at  this  point  run 
a  heating  test  on  radios  which  is 
typical  of  the  practical  approach  taken 
by  the  Laboratories  in  simulating 
hazardous  conditions.   Current   into  a 


radio  set  is  boosted  slightly  to  130 
volts,  then  the  set  is  turned  on  and 
placed  on  a  hot  radiator  for  a  full 
day!  Despite  the  heat,  the  thermo- 
plastic enclosure  must  not  warp,  melt, 
or  char  during  this  drastic  treatment, 
which  frequently  occurs  in  the  home. 

Once  the  construction  has  been  ac- 
cepted, the  Laboratories'  men  turn 
their  attention  to  operating  tests. 
Power  input  is  measured  and  compared 
with  the  marked  input  rating.  With 
the  set  operating  continuously  for 
several  hours,  temperatures  are  taken 
on  the  device  and  surrounding  com- 
bustible material.  These  are  measured 
by  thermocouples  placed  at  various 
locations  and  with  the  appliance,  such 
as  a  radio,  phonograph,  or  TV  set, 
placed  1  in.  from  a  vertical  wood  sur- 
face as  it  might  be  placed  against  a 
wall  in  the  schoolroom.  Temperatures 
on  the  wood  and  other  combustibles 
must  be  within  the  safety  limits  es- 
tablished  by  the  Laboratories. 

Further  tests  measure  the  ability  of 
the  electrical  circuit  to  function  safely 
under  various  abnormal  conditions. 
Shock-hazard  current,  maximum  vol- 
tage, and  dielectric  strength  tests  are 
standard.  Devices  of  unusual  design  or 
construction  must  face  special  operat- 
ing tests  to  find  potential  hazards.  In 
these  tests,  cheesecloth  is  often  draped 
over  the  unit  and  the  components 
short-circuited  to  see  if  sparks  or  flame 
escape  the  cabinet  and  ignite  the  cloth. 
Because  of  the  large  vacuum  picture 
tube,  television  sets  are  required  by 
the  Laboratories  to  have  a  safety  glass 
window  in  front  of  the  tube.  The 
strength  of  the  glass  is  determined 
by  the  impact  of  a  swinging  steel  ball, 
and  by  an  actual  implosion  of  the 
tube.  The  safety  glass  must  not  shatter 
and  allow  large  fragments  of  the  tube 
to  fly  out  into  the  room. 

This  has  been  a  brief  summary  ^l 
some  of  the  standard  tests  performed 
by  Underwriters'  Laboratories  in  their 
regular  investigations  of  audio-visual 
equipment.  Once  the  device  has  mJt 
the  requirements  successfully,  notifica- 
tion of  acceptance  is  sent  to  subscrib- 
ers to  the  Laboratories'  service.  These 
include  the  principal  boards  of  under- 
writers and  inspection  bureaus,  in- 
surance companies,  and  many  federal, 
state,  and  municipal  departments. 
With  most  devices,  the  general  public 
is  informed  by  the  Underwriters'  Lab- 


The  UL  label  of  the  Underwriters' 
Laboratories  is  familiar  to  most  people 
who  use  electrical  appliances  and  equip- 
ment. However,  few  know  just  what  it 
means,  except  that  it  has  something  to 
do  with  safety.  The  editors  of  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN,  knowing  that  its 
readers  must  be  especially  concerned 
about  the  safety  of  audiovisual  equipment 
used  in  schools  and  other  public  build- 
ings, requested  that  this  article  be  pre- 
pared exclusively  for  us  by  Mr.  Richard 
H.  Lucas  of  the  Underwriters  Labora- 
tories stafj.  Photos  used  were  supplied 
by   the   Underwriters  Laboratories,  Inc. 


An  engineer  measures  the  maxi- 
mum DC  voltage  at  the  cathode  of 
the  rectifier  tube  during  the  in- 
vestigation   of    a    tape    recorder. 


Investigating  possible  shock  haz- 
ards, an  engineer  measures  the 
ventilating  openings  on  a  phono- 
graph to  see  if  additional  probing 
tests  are  necessary  to  check  ac- 
cessible live  parts  in  the  enclosure. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


467 


VISUALIZING 

CHICAGO'S 

VISUAL 

EDUCATION 

STORY 


Director  James  P.  Fitxwater   (left)   discusses  proper  pro- 
jector maintenance  as  two  of  the  three  screens  are  in  use. 


by   James   P.   Fitzwater 

Director  of  Visual  Education, 
Chicago  Public  Schools 


A  program  concerned  with  visual 
education  should  be  presented  visually. 

Basing  its  plans  on  this  precept,  the 
Division  of  Visual  Education  of  the 
Chicago  Public  Schools  prepared  what 
some  of  the  city's  visual  coordinators 
and  principals  have  termed  an  "extrav- 
aganza" on  tlie  educational  use  of 
visual  materials. 

This  fifty-five  minute  presentation 
of  good  audiovisual  practices  was  de- 
signed to  keep  the  audience  on  its 
mental  toes  and  to  illustrate  that  visual 
tools  do  an  effective  teaching  job  from 
the  primary  to  the  adult  level. 

The  program  required  the  use  of 
three   6'   by  8'  screens  set   in  a  curve 


similar  to  a  modified  cinemascope  ar- 
rangement in  order  to  provide  an  op- 
portunity to  project  three  pictures 
simultaneously. 

Five  projectors  were  required  to 
handle  all  of  the  materials  which  have 
been  prepared  by  the  staff  of  the 
Division  of  Visual  Education  for  the 
presentation.  All  of  the  materials  were 
illustrative  of  the  type  which  teachers 
themselves  might  prepare  for  classroom 
utilization.  These  included  3!4  by  4 
inch  glass  slides,  35mm  colored  slides, 
overhead  transparencies,  materials  for 
the  opaque  projector  and  an  eight 
minute  motion  picture. 

To  coordinate  the  various  aspects 
of  the  program  a  carefully  annotated 
script  was  written  so  that  the  operators 
of  the  projectors  would  know  pre- 
cisely when  each  item  was  to  appear 
on  the  screen. 

This  script  covered  all  aspects  of  a 
good    audio-visual    program    and    was 


Supervisor  Emilie  Lep- 
thien  and  a  first  grade 
class  discuss  the  film 
during  the  demonstra- 
tion lesson. 


narrated  by  the  director  of  the  Divi- 
sion. The  selection  of  the  proper  film 
or  filmstrip  by  the  individual  class- 
room teacher  was  the  pivot  on  which 
the  entire  presentation  revolved.  Dur- 
ing the  program  the  classroom  teach- 
ed's  role  in  the  utilization  of  the  sound 
motion  picture  was  demonstrated  with 
a  class  of  first  grade  pupils  who  dis- 
cuss a  subject,  see  a  film  about  it 
and  then  carry  on  with  discussion  and 
follow-up   activities. 

During  the  actual  showing  of  the 
film,  identical  prints  were  run  on  two 
different  projectors  so  that  the  class 
and  the  audience  could  observe  the 
same  film.  The  sound  track  on  the 
"class"  projector  provided  the  narra- 
tion for  both  groups. 

.^mong  the  key  items  in  the  pres- 
entations which  have  been  attended 
by  principals  and  visual  coordinators 
in  150  schools  were  overhead  trans- 
parencies reproduced  from  the  pages 
of  "Gateway  to  Learning"*  illustrat- 
ing the  philosophy  of  visual  education 
and  a  set  of  314  by  4  inch  slides  point- 
ing out  the  values  of  visual  education 
as  determined  by  research   findings. 

.An  understanding  of  the  value  of 
visual  aids  in  the  classroom  has  long 
been  considered  of  prime  importance 
to  the  staff  of  the  Division.  Principals 
who  acknowledge  the  role  these  media 
can  play  in  the  teaching-learning  situ- 
ation and  who  encourage  good  utiliza- 
tion on  the  part  of  their  teachers  are 


Publication  available  from  Audio- 
visual Commission  on  Public  In- 
formation, Room  2230,  250  West 
57th  St.  NeiL<  York  19,  N.Y. 


468 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


key  figures  in  a  good  audiovisual 
school  program.  A  well-informed  and 
enthusiastic  visual  coordinator  is  also 
essential  to  the  smooth  operation  of  a 
school  program  and  can  influence  fel- 
low  members  in  good   utilization. 

For  these  reasons,  to  each  of  the 
three  presentations  of  the  Division's 
story,  the  principals  and  visual  coor- 
dinators in  two  of  the  city's  school 
districts  were  invited.  Attendance  at 
these  three  presentations  was  approxi- 
mately 450  since  radio  chairmen  were 
also  on  hand  for  the  program  of  the 
Division's  sister  organization,  the  Divi- 
sion of  Radio  and  Television. 

Utilizing  the  facilities  of  the  over- 
head projector,  visual  coordinators 
were  instructed  in  the  easiest  method 
of  obtaining  the  classroom  teachers' 
requests  for  films,  compiling  these  or- 
ders and  submitting  them  each  month 
to  the  Division.  Methods  of  providing 
for  the  flexible  scheduling  of  equip- 
ment in  the  school  were  also  demon- 
strated. 

The  35mm  colored  slides  illustrated 
these  various  steps  as  they  were  ac- 
tually carried  out  in  a  school.  At  this 
point  in  the  presentation  the  opaque 
projector  was  used  to  show  sample 
forms  devised  to  facilitate  the  coor- 
dinator's work  and  the  overhead  pro- 
jector provided  an  opportunity  for  one 
of  the  Division's  supervisors  to  demon- 
strate the  procedures  as  they  were  ex- 
plained by  the  director  of  the  Divi- 
sion. Thus  the  audience  was  provided 
with  a  graphic  demonstration  of  the 
"how"  and  "why"  of  a  smoothly  op- 
erating visual  education  program  in  a 
school. 

In  order  to  explain  the  actual  work 
at  the  headquarters  of  the  Division  of 
Visual  Education,  the  staff  produced 
an  eight  minute  color  film  tour  of  the 
Division's  various  facilities  while  one 
of  the  supervisors  described  the  serv- 
ices and  functions  which  are  per- 
formed. When  the  principals  and  vis- 
ual coordinators  had  an  opportunity 
to  visit  —  via  the  film  -  the  booking 
department  and  realized  that  in  the 
1957-1958  school  year  more  than  213,- 
000  requests  for  films  were  handled 
they  could  appreciate  the  need  to  com- 
ply with  such  requests  as  alphabetizing 
call  numbers,  providing  an  alternate 
call  number,  and  indicating  an  alter- 
nate date  so  that  better  service  can  be 
provided  by  the  Division  in  supplying 
the  teacher  with  the  material  she 
wants  when  she  wants  it. 

The  film  also  visited  the  library 
where  18,000  prints  are  stored.  In  the 
inspection  department,  the  school  rep- 
resentatives learned  how  they  can  fa- 
cilitate the  work  of  the  Division  by 
returning  films  without  rewinding 
them,  thus  saving  film  inspection  time. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


Service  Manager  Frank 
Ross  operates  the  2x2 
slide  projector.  The  3  'A 
X  4  inch  slide  projector 
and  motion  picture  pro- 
jectors  are    in    readiness. 


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Shipping  room  operations  were  shown 
and  the  visual  coordinators  were  told 
how  to  check  in  the  materials  at  the 
school  and  why  it  is  important  to 
check  the  delivery  box  again  before 
it  is  returned  to  the  Division  making 
sure  that  every  film  is  returned  on 
time.  In  the  repair  department  they 
learned  how  important  it  is  to  tag  all 
equipment  properly,  indicating  not 
only  the  school  name  but  the  make, 
model  and  serial  number  of  the  pro- 
jector and  the  difficulty  which  has 
been  encountered  so  that  faster  and 
more  efficient  service  can  be  provided. 

And  the  audiences  also  visited  the 
"morgue"  where  excessively  damaged 
prints  are  stored  awaiting  replacement 
footage.  How  film  damage  can  be  re- 
duced was  told  to  the  coordinators. 

To  present  this  55  minute  program 
it  was  necessary  to  utilize  the  services 
of  the  director,  the  two  supervisors, 
and  the  service  manager,  and  three 
aditional  assistants.  In  addition  to  the 
three  presentations  already  mentioned, 
the  program  has  been  given  for  the 
teachers  in  the  Americanization  pro- 
gram in  the  Chicago  schools  and  to 
the  audiovisual  chairmen  of  the  vari- 


ous PTA's  in  the  city. 

During  the  district  presentations  an 
opportunity  was  provided  for  brows- 
ing through  exhibits  of  various  types 
of  projection  equipment  and  preview- 
ing filmstrips,  as  well  as  to  learn  how 
to  service  projectors  and  replace  belts, 
fuses,  and  lamps. 

A  separate  supply  table  was  also 
provided  where  visual  coordinators 
could  make  immediate  requests  for  re- 
placement parts  to  be  charged  to  the 
school's  inventory  of  supplies. 

To  assist  the  visual  coordinator  the 
Division  prepared  an  envelope  of 
materials  identical  with  those  used  on 
the  opaque  projector  to  enable  the 
coordinator  to  set  up  an  efficiently 
operating  program  in  his  own  school. 
Threading  charts  for  the  various  makes 
of  projectors  were  also  available  to 
assist  the  coordinator  in  training  fac- 
ulty members  and  students  in  the  op- 
eration of  equipment. 

Principals  and  visual  coordinators 
have  been  enthusiastic  about  the  value 
of  these  meetings  and  an  improvement 
in  film  utilization  practices  and  in  the 
procedures  followed  by  the  visual  co- 
ordinators has  been  noted. 


Supervisor  Reynolds 
Hungerford  (left)  and 
assistant  operate  the 
overheard  and  opaque 
projectors. 


469 


School  Films  For  Homebound  Pupils 


by   Marion   Strauss 


Visual    Education    Oept.    trucks    serve    twenty-four    school 
districts  in '  St.   Louis,  plus  the  Volunteer  Film  Association. 


Ten  year  old  Richard  has  been 
homebound  since  his  accident  last 
year.  Through  the  home-teaching  pro- 
gram of  the  public  schools,  a  teacher 
visits  Richard  one  hour  every  school 
day.  She  tries  to  give  him  instruction 
in  all  the  subjects  that  he  would  have 
if  he  were  with  his  fourth  grade  class- 
mates at  school.  In  geography  he  has 
been  studying  about  Mexico.  Richard's 
teacher  is  familiar  with  several  films 
which  would  help  him  to  understand 
and  appreciate  this  country,  and  she 
wishes  it  were  possible  for  Richard 
to  see  one  of  them. 

Thus  far  our  story  might  be  taking 
place  in  any  of  a  large  number  of 
comnuinities,  for  the  program  of  teach- 
ing the  severely  ill  or  handicapped 
child  at  home  has  developed  rapidly 
in  all  parts  of  our  country.  But  let 
us  continue  this  story  as  it  takes  place 
in   the  Greater  St.  Louis  area. 

Richard's  teacher  finds  "South  of 
the  Border"  listed  in  the  Division  of 
Audio-Visual  Education  catalogue.  She 


orders  it  from  the  Volunteer  Film  As- 
sociation. The  Volunteer  Film  Asso- 
ciation procures  the  film  from  the 
D.A.V.E.  library.  The  Association 
schedules  it  together  with  a  cartoon 
comedy  and  the  story  of  a  Clydsdale 
horse  called  "Big  Scot,"  to  round  out 
Richard's  sixty  minute  recreational 
therapy  program.  A  pair  of  Volunteer 
Film  Association  operators  show  these 
films  to  Richard  at  his  next  regularly 
scheduled  evening  show.  They  alert 
him  to  the  fact  that  "South  of  the 
Border"  is  a  film  which  his  teacher 
has  requested. 

When  Richard's  teacher  comes  the 
next  day,  he  tells  her  about  the  motion 
^  picture.  She  and  Richard  discuss  it 
together  just  as  if  she  had  shown  it 
to  him  and  his  classmates  in  a  school 
room.  The  home  teacher  has  not  used 
any  of  her  limited  teaching  time  show- 
ing the  film.  She  has  not  been  burd- 
ened with  the  handling  of  heavy  equip- 
ment. Yet  Richard  has  all  the  advan- 
tages   gained    from     viewing,     under 


supervision,  a  carefully  selected  educa- 
tional film. 

To  help  understand  the  plan  of 
cooperation  that  makes  it  possible  for 
teachers  of  the  homebound  in  St.  Louis 
and  St.  Louis  County  to  have  appro- 
priate school  films  shown  in  the  homes 
of  their  pupils,  let  us  briefly  review 
the  story  of  the  Volunteer  Film  Asso- 
ciation. The  organization,  started  in 
1930  by  Susan  Barnes  and  the  late 
Marjorie  Lang,  is  now  a  United  Fund 
Agency.  It  is  made  up  of  St.  Louis 
men  and  women  who  give  their  time 
on  a  volunteer  basis  to  do  the  many 
and  varied  jobs  that  make  possible 
the  showing  of  films  not  only  to  our 
homebound  pupils,  but  to  invalids  of 
all  ages,  in  their  own  homes,  in  hos- 
pitals, and  in  other  institutions. 

Now  let  us  see  how  this  community 
organization  became  tied  up  with  the 
schools.  Even  before  there  was  a  home- 
teaching  program  in  the  St.  Louis 
area,  the  Volunteer  Film  Association 
was  borrowing  films  from  both  the  St. 
Louis  and  the  St.  Louis  County  Public 
Schools.  Although  this  was  contrary 
to  the  audio-visual  departments'  policy 
of  lending  films  only  to  their  own 
schools,  it  was  justified  in  the  minds  of 
both  Philip  J.  Hickey,  Superintendent 
of  Instruction,  and  Elizabeth  Goiter- 
man,  Director  of  the  Division  of  Au- 
dio-Visual Education,  of  the  St.  Louis 
Public  Schools,  because  of  the  large 
number  of  school-age  children,  home- 
bound  or  hospitalized  through  illness 
or  disability,  who  were  among  the 
patients  being  served  by  the  .dissocia- 
tion. Similarly,  in  St.  Louis  County, 
the  late  Miss  Alma  Rogers,  of  the 
Visual  Education  Department  of  the 
St.  Louis  County  Schools,  cooperated 
in  the  plan. 

This  loan  service,  which  began  dur- 
ing the  1946-47  school  year,  has  con- 
tinued to  date.  The  library  of  7,200 
educational  films  in  the  city  and  3,500 
films  in  the  County  is  a  readily  acces- 
sible, rich  source  of  supply  that  is  an 
invaluable  asset  to  the  Volunteer  Film 
Association.  Mrs.  George  P.  Bauer,  Di- 
rector of  Volunteer  Film  Association, 
is  most  grateful  that  she  can  call 
upon  Nelle  Lee  Jenkinson,  in  charge 


470 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


Volunteer  Film  Association  worker  helps  Johnny  with  his 
study  of  our  Southern  Neighbors,  by  showing  the  film 
"South  of  the  Border"  which  had  been  requested  by  his 
classroom  teacher. 


of  the  film  department  of  the  Division 
of  Audio-Visual  Education  in  the  city, 
and  Lee  Campion,  Director  of  the 
Visual  Education  Department  of  the 
Cooperating  Schools  of  St.  Louis  Coun- 
ty, to  help  her  meet  any  situation. 
Volunteer  Film  Association  is  served 
by  them  exactly  as  one  of  their  public 
schools.  They  help  Volunteer  Film 
Association  so  that  Volunteer  Film 
.\sssociation  may  better  help  their 
shut-in   children. 

It  was  a  logical  next  step  for  the 
Volunteer  Film  Association  to  offer 
its  services  to  the  teachers  of  the  home-  . 
bound  after  the  home-teaching  pro- 
gram had  become  securely  established 
in  the  St.  Louis  area  under  state  aid. 
In  1949  the  .Association,  represented 
by  Susan  Barnes  (now  Director  of  the 
Rehabilitation  Center)  and  the  writer, 
cooperated  with  Miss  Jenkinson  and 
Clement  Powers,  Director  of  the  Divi- 
sion of  Pupil  Personnel,  in  developing 
the  plan  to  give  this  extra  service  to 
the  school-age  children  on  its  roster. 
The  Volunteer  Film  Association  was 
then  invited  by  John  L.  Bracken,  at 
that  time  Chairman  of  the  thirty  co- 
operating superintendents  of  St.  Louis 
County,  to  explain  the  plan  to  them 
at  one  of  their  monthly  meetings.  The 
program  was  readily  put  into  action 
because  the  teachers  were  eager  for 
the  service,  and  because  the  necessary 
groundwork  of  cooperation  had  al- 
ready been  firmly  established  between 
the  Association  and  the  City  and 
County  Visual  Education  Departments. 

Briefly,   then,   this   is  how   the   pro- 


gram operates  at  the  present  time. 
Harold  C.  Smith,  Director  of  Special 
Education,  now  in  charge  of  the  home- 
teaching  program  in  the  St.  Louis 
Public  Schools,  and  the  equivalent  per- 
sonnel in  the  individual  County 
School  Systems  supply  the  Volunteer 
Film  Association  with  the  names  and 
addresses  of  the  home  teachers  and  of 
their  pupils.  Mrs.  Bauer,  or  a  mem- 
ber of  the  V.  F.  A.'s  Home  Teaching 


Committee,  contacts  each  teacher,  and, 
if  the  teacher  expresses  an  interest  in 
the  program,  sends  her  a  work  kit.  In 
the  kit  there  is  an  explanation  of  the 
program  and  a  catalogue  of  educa- 
tional films  that  are  in  the  V.F.A.'s 
permanent  Library.  These  films  are  de- 
scribed and  classified;  and,  that  it  may 
be  of  still  further  help,  the  catalogue 
is  cross-indexed  with  the  film  cata- 
logues of  both  city  and  county  visual 
education  departments.  There  is  a  re- 
ferral blank  to  be  used  at  the  discre- 
tion of  the  teacher  if  the  pupil  is  not 
already  receiving  the  services  of  V.F.A., 
for  the  plan  operates  only  when  the 
home-taught  pupil  is  one  of  the  As- 
sociation's patients.  There  are  order 
blanks  on  which  the  teacher  lists  the 
educational  films  she  wishes  and  the 
approximate  dates  on  which  she  would 
like  them  shown.  The  teacher  may 
order  films  from  the  V.F.A.  catalogue 
in  the  kit  or  from  the  much  larger 
D.A.V.E.  catalogues  of  films  which 
every  classroom  teacher  has.  The 
V.F.A.  then  schedules  the  educational 
films  as  part  of  the  shut-in's  next  bi- 
weekly show,  and  her  pupil  becomes 
the  Richard  that  our  story  began  with. 
Volunteer  Film  Association  is  happy 
to  help  the  teachers  in  their  fine  work 
with  homebound  children.  It  is  proud 
to  be  a  partner  in  this  unusual  pro- 
gram in  which  a  community  agency 
of  volunteer  workers  cooperates  with 
public  school  facilities.  It  is  eager  to 
continue  to  render  a  service  that  so 
definitely  stimulates  and  accelerates 
educational  progress  of  the  home- 
bound  pupil. 


Since  Carol  can't 
through  the  home 
schools. 


go   to   school,   the   school   comes   to   her 
{-teaching  program  of  the  St.  Louis  public 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


471 


New  York  City's  Mayor  Wagner  has 
proclaimed  October  5-11  ''Audio-Visual 
Week."  Here  he  presents  the  proclama- 
tion to  Herbert  Rosen,  president  of 
Industrial  Exhibitions,  Inc.  Also  at  the 
ceremony,  L.  to  R.:  Ken  Killian,  presi- 
dent of  the  New  York  State  A-V  Sup- 
plier*: Association;  Phillip  E.  Dodge, 
president  of  the  National  Visual  Presen- 
tation Association  and  Nathan  Zucker, 
president  of  the  Film  Producers  As- 
sociation   of    New    York. 


Industrial  Film 

A-V  Exhibition,  October  7-10 


"Sound  and  Vision  as  a  Tool"  is  the 
central  theme  of  the  Industrial  Film 
and  Audio-Visual  Exhibition  to  be 
held  at  New  York  City's  Trade  Show 
Building,  500  Eighth  Avenue.  The  Ex- 
hibit period,  October  7-10,  has  been 
officially  proclaimed  by  Mayor  Wagner 
as  "Audio-Visual  Week."  Commercial 
exhibits  will  cover  32,000  square  feet 
of  exhibit  space,  divided  into  97 
rooms  designed  specially  for  exhibition 
use. 

In  addition  to  displays  by  manu- 
facturers and  film  producers,  there 
will  be  exhibits  by  numerous  govern- 
ment departments,  including  the  Army 
Pictorial  Services  Division,  the  Navy 
Training  Devices  Center  and  the  U.  S. 
Office  of  Education.  UNESCO  will 
show  the  application  of  many  types  of 
A-V  equipment  in  the  world-wide  lit- 
eracy program.  The  famous  Irving 
Browning  historical  collection  of  an- 
tique cameras,  magic  lanterns,  stereo 
and  other  forerunners  of  modern 
equipment,  will  be  on  exhibit.  Exhibit 
hours  are  from  noon  until  six,  except 
on  Wednesday  when  the  exhibits  will 
remain  open  until  nine  P.M. 

An  impressive  list  of  commercial 
and  educational  organizations  have 
arranged  meetings  and  programs  in 
connection  with  the  Exhibition.  The 
National  Visual  Presentation  Associa- 
tion (NVPA)  will  hold  workshop- 
seminars  morning  and  afternoon  of 
the  opening  day  and  a  luncheon  meet- 
ing at  the  Hotel  Roosevelt,  in  connec- 
tion with  the  Sales  Executives  Club 
of  New  York.  NVPA  has  arranged  for 
awards  to  be  given  in  six  classifica- 
tions of  visual  presentation  materials. 
.  .  .  Point-of-Sale,  Public  Relations, 
Employee  Relations,  Employee  Train- 
ing, Sales  Training  and  Sales  Promo- 
tion. These  awards  will  be  presented 
at  the  general  exhibition  banquet 
Thursday  night  at  the  Hotel  New 
Yorker. 


The  Film  Producers  Association  of 
New  York  is  holding  its  monthly  meet- 
ing and  dinner  as  well  as  a  series  of 
2-hour  show-case  sessions  on  all  four 
afternoons,  at  which  sponsored  films 
and  sound  slidefilms  will  be  shown 
and  discussed. 

The  Industrial  Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion will  hold  its  regional  meeting  and 
luncheon  Wednesday  noon.  An  East- 
ern Regional  Seminar  and  meeting  is 
scheduled  by  the  Magnetic  Recording 
Industry  Association  and  The  NY 
State  A-V  Suppliers  Association  will 
hold  a  director's  conference  and  lunch- 
eon. The  Educational  Film  Library 
Association  Board  of  Directors  will 
meet  Thursday  at  9  A.M. 

The  Metropolitan  New  York  Audio- 
Visual  Association,  in  cooperation  with 
kindred  professional  units  in  New 
York  State  and  Long  Island,  will  con- 
duct a  workshop  session  on  Thursday 
at  4.30  P.M.,  on  "Television  in  Educa- 
tion." This  will  be  under  the  direction 
of  its  president,  Dr.  Irene  Cypher, 
Associate  Professor  of  Education  at 
New  York  University  and  editor  of  the 
filmstrip  department  of  this  magazine. 
The  New  York  schools'  own  TV  sta- 
tion, WNYE,  will  showcase  some  of  its 
ETV  work. 

A  total  of  fourteen  lecture  periods 
will  be  addressed  by  outstanding  au- 
thorities in  industry,  education  and 
government.  EFLA  will  conduct  a 
round-table  discussion  on  "The  Film 
Libraries  and  Industry"  from  the  big 
Hi-Fi  show  ending  October  4,  and 
from  the  Association  of  School  Busi- 
ness Officials  which  overlaps  the  In- 
dustrial Film  and  AV  Exhibition.  A 
total  of  20,00  admission  tickets  have 
been  distributed  to  sales  and  training 
executives,  advertising  manager,  pro- 
ducers, and  educational  and  religious 
A-V  professionals. 


PROGRAM 

TUESDAY,  OCTOBER  7TH 

9:30  A.M.   &   2:00  P.M.-National   Visual 

Presentation   Association   Seminars 
12:00  Noon  to  6:00  P.M.-Exhibits 

1:00  P.M.  &  4:00  P.M.-Film  Producer's 
Association  Showcase  of  Sponsored  Films 

2:00  P.M.-KENNETH  H.  GODDARD, 
Manager,  Audio-Visual  Services  Depart- 
ment, United  States  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce: "SIMPLE  AUDIO- VISUAL 
TECHNIQUES  FOR  ORGANIZED 
BUSINESS" 

3:00  P.M.-R.  A.  MAURER,  Technical 
Advisor,  Motion  Picture  Department, 
International  Business  Machines  Cor- 
poration: "IN  PLANT  PRODUCTION 
OF  MOTION  PICTURES" 

4:00  P.M.-JAMES  A.  MOSES,  Chief, 
Film  Distribution  &  Utilization  Branch, 
Army  Pictorial  Service  Division:  "THE 
A-V  PROGRAM  IN  THE  ARMY  - 
ITS  DISTRIBUTION  &  UNUSUAL 
TECHNIQUES" 

5:00  P.M.-K  E  I  T  H  CULVERHOUSE, 
Director  of  Sales  Presentations,  Tele- 
vision Bureau  of  Advertising,  Inc.: 
"FILM  &  SLIDES -RIGHT  OR 
WRONG" 


WEDNESDAY,  OCTOBER  8TH 

Noon  to  9:00  P.M.-Exhibits 
Noon— Industrial     Audio-Visual     Associa- 
tion Luncheon  and  Regional  Meeting 

1:00  &  6:00  P.M.-Film  Producers'  Asso- 
ciation Showcase  and  Conference  on 
Sponsored  Films 

2:00  P.M.-LT.  COLONEL  C.  S.  BAUER, 

USAF,  Chief,  Audio-Visual  Aids  & 
Manuals  Branch,  Special  Training  De- 
vices Division:  "THE  USAF  IN-SERV- 
ICE MOIION  PICTURE  PRODUC- 
TION  PROGRAM" 

3:00  P.M.-R  I  C  H  A  R  D  T.  C  A  R  T- 
WRIGHT,  Naval  Aircraft  Maintenance 
Training  School  Director,  Grumman 
Aircraft:  T  HE  USE  OF  A-V  IN  IN- 
DUS! RIAL  EDUCATION" 


NAVA  Board 
Meeting 


This  cartoon  was  drawn   by   Rich   Davis, 
son    of   past    president   Ainsley    Davis. 


472 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


4:00  P.M.-LAURENCE  K.  HAMILTON. 
Vice  President  in  charge  of  Sales, 
Technifax  Corporation:  "COMMUNI- 
CATION AND  HUMAN  RELATIONS" 

5:00  P.M.-ROBERT  P.  ABRAMS,  Vice 
President,  Williams,  Brown  &  Earlc, 
Inc.,  Philadelphia,  Business  &  Indus- 
try A-V  Council,  who  will  conduct: 
"A  ROUNDTABLE  SESSION  ABOUT 
THE  USE  AND  APPLICATION  OF 
DIFFERENT  AUDIOVISUAL  TECH- 
NIQUES IN   INDUSTRY" 

7:00  P.M.-R.  R.  POMEROY,  Head  of 
the  Visual  Projects  &  Recordings 
Branch  and  E.  B.  NOWICKI.  Audio- 
Visual  Division  Head.  U.  S.  Naval 
Training  Device  Center:  "AUDIO- 
VISUAL ENGINEERING-MILITARY 
TRAINING" 


THURSDAY,  OCTOBER  9 

9:00  A.M.— Educational    Film    Library   .As- 
sociation Board  Meeting 

Noon  to  6:00  P.M.— Exhibits 

Noon— Magnetic    Recording    Industry    As- 
sociation luncheon  and  meeting 


1:00   to   4:00   P.M.- 

sored  Films 


-FP.\   Showcase,  Spon- 


2:00  P.M.— Roundtable  Session,  presented 
by  Members  of  the  EDUCATIONAL 
FILM  LIBRARY  ASSOCIATION: 
"THE  FILM  LIBRARIES  8c  INDUS- 
TRY" 

3:30  P.M.-R.  C.  RHEINBECK,  Chief- 
Engineer,  CBS.  News:  "MAGNETIC 
SOUND  IN  I6MM  FILM  PRODUC- 
TION" 

4:30  P.M.— Workshop  sessions  sponsored 
by  the  Metropolitan  Audio-Visual  As- 
sociation in  cooperation  with  the  Long 
Island  Audio-Visual  Association  and  the 
New  York  State  A-V  Council  under  the 
supervision  of  DR.  IRENE  CYPHER, 
A-V  Director.  New  York  University: 
"TELEVISION    IN    EDUCATION" 

7:30— Banquet  —  Hotel  New  Yorker 


FRIDAY,  OCTOBER  10 

12:00  Noon  to  6:00  P.M.-Exhibits 

12:00  Noon-New  York  State  A-V  Sup- 
pliers Association  Luncheon  and  Meet- 
ing 


1:00  P.M.  to  4:00  P.M. 
Association  Showcase 
on   Sponsored  Films 


-Film   Producers' 
and    Conference 


2:00  P.M.-ARTHUR  GAGLIOTTI,  Dep- 
uty Representative  to  the  United  Na- 
tions- U.N.E.S.C.O.:  "AUDIO-VISUAL 
METHODS  IN  INTERNATIONAL 
RELATIONS' 

3:00  P.M.-LAURENCE  K.  HAMILTON, 
Vice  President  in  Charge  of  Sales, 
Tecnitax  Corporation:  "THRUWAYS 
TO  LEARNING  " 

4:00  P.M.-CHARLES  E.  LUMINATI, 
Director  of  .Audio-Visual  Services,  Great 
Neck  Public  Schools:  "THE  1 ECH- 
NIQUES  OF  MODERN  A-V  EQUIP- 
MENT AND  UTILIZATION  IN  IN- 
STRUCTIONAL  MATERIALS  " 


TO  GET  THEIR 

ATTENTION 

AND  HOLD  IT... 


NEW  310 


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The  310  Ekotape  eliminates  the 
unchangeable  "canned"  presen- 
tation, since  tapes  can  be  erased 
and  re-recorded,  or  cut  and 
spliced,  to  correspond  to  chong- 
es  in  slides  or  film  sequence. 


With  AV  CONTROL  CENTER 


Break  the  spell  and  you  lose  attention.    In 
audio-visual  presentations  with  the  new  310 
Ekotape,  sight  and  sound  are  always  together. 
There's  no  "next  slide,  please,"  no  "beep"  or 
tone  signals  —  nothing  to  divert  young  minds. 
The  310  recorder  with  the  amazing  AV  Control 
Center  perfectly  times  your  tape  with  the 
projector.    Automatically!    Inaudibly! 

And  it's  so  simple.    Pressing  a  button  on  the 
Control  Center  records  the  signal  at  the  proper 
points  on  one  half  of  the  tape.    On  playback, 
a  special  amplifier  converts  the  control  signal 
into  electrical  energy  which  operates  the 
automatic  projector. 

Ideal  for  the  classroom  —  even  student  operators 
can  run  oft  a  perfect  presentation  every  time. 

See  yellow  pages  for  your  nearest  Ekotape  dealer  — 
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ELECTRONICS        DIVISION 

ELECTRIC 


^VEBSTER 


RACINE  •  WIS 


hwUm  W>.  1-1)* 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  Septeimber,    1958 


473 


valuatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

ART  IN  THE  WESTERN  WORLD 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films,  1150 
Willmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois.) 
30  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color,  1958. 
$390.   Teacher's  guide   available. 

DESCRIPTION 

Art  in  the  Western  World  surveys 
the  works  of  masters  of  painting  and 
sculpture  from  the  thirteenth  century 
to  the  early  twentieth  using  illustra- 
tions from  the  collection  in  the  Na- 
tional Gallery  of  Art  in  Washington, 
D.  C. 

As  the  camera  illustrates  the  major 
movements  in  art,  the  narration  ex- 
plains them.  This  survey  begins  with 
examples  of  the  Byzantine  style,  such 
as  Enthroned  Madonna  and  Child, 
painted  around  the  year  1200,  repre- 
senting a  tradition  nearly  one  thou- 
sand years  old.  The  formal  religious 
art  with  its  lack  of  the  realistic  was 
prescribed  by  the  church.  About  one 
hundred  years  later  efforts  to  bring 
a  little  realism  into  painting  are  il- 
lustrated by  the  works  of  Duccio,  The 
Calling  of  the  Apostles  Peter  and  An- 
drew, and  Giotto,  Madonna  and  Child. 


These  two  Italians  occasioned  a  new 
dimension  which  artists  imitated  for 
another  hundred  years. 

The  Renaissance  brought  new  real- 
ism, depicted  by  Go/zoli's  The  Dance 
of  Salome,  and  .4ngelico  and  Lippi's 
Adoration  of  the  Magi.  Castagno  con- 
veyed the  impression  of  motion  in  his 
The  Youthful  David.  In  sculpture, 
Verocchio  revealed  traits  of  character 
of  the  stern  ruler  of  the  city  of  Flo- 
rence with  the  image  of  Florenzo  de' 
Medici.  Raphael  took  Renaissance 
painting  to  its  summit,  and  his  St. 
George  and  the  Dragon  and  Alba 
Madonna  are  shown  in  the  film.  EI 
Greco  in  the  early  seventeenth  century 
showed  himself  a  master.  Laocoon  is 
presented  as  an  example  of  his  work. 

Next,  the  Northen  style  of  Renais- 
sance painting  with  its  precision  and 
detail  are  exemplified  in  Van  Eyck's 
The  Annunciation  and  Weyden's  Por- 
trait of  a  Lady.  Holbein  shows  in  his 
Edward  VI  as  a  Child  the  German 
style  of  concise  recording  of  fact. 
Portrait  painting  attained  a  special 
place  among  the  arts  in  the  seven- 
teenth century.  Pope  Innocent  X  by 
Velasquez  and  Philip,  Lord  Wharton 
by  Van  Dyke  illustrate  this  area  of 
concentration.  During  this  period 
there  emerged  a  giant  —  Rembrandt 
who  used  light  to  focus  attention  on 
the  important  parts  of  a  picture.  This 
technique  is  demonstrated  in  Self-Por- 


•  DUOUTE  MODEL  DU6 


TAKE  A-V  INSTRUCTION 
TO  THE  ^^HOME  BOUND'^ 


Audio-visual  instruction  need  not  be 
denied  to  pupils  absent  from  school  for 
extended  periods.  The  small,  light 
weight  Duolite  HUG  makes  it  easy  to  take 
IGnim  sound  motion  pictures  into  a 
home,   any   time. 

Weighs  only  25V6  lbs.  Completely  self 
contaiiied  in  a  lOWS"  x  17"  x  13"  case. 
Built  in,  TV-type,  folding  screen  gives 
a  fine  picture  in  undarkened  rooms.  Con- 
ventional projection,  in  darkened  rooms, 
requires  only   the  flip  of  a   tiny   mirror. 

Ask  your  TSI  Dealer 
for  details  and  demonstration 


write  for  full  information 


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30865  Five  Mile  Road      I.ivonia,  Michigan 


trail.  The  Milt,  and  Descenl  from  the 
Cross. 

.\  change  took  place  in  western  art 
during  this  century  as  the  center  of 
fashion  and  wealth  moved  to  Paris. 
It  was  a  light-heated  world  of  make- 
believe  and  grace  which  carried  on 
into  the  eighteenth  century.  Boucher's 
Venus  Consoling  Love  and  Madame 
Bergeret  convey  this  spirit.  Goya's 
work  reported  the  facts  and  faces  of 
the  crumbling  Spanish  Empire  in 
Senora  Saba.sa  Garcia  and  The  Mar- 
quesa  de  Pontejos.  During  the  eigh- 
teenth century  English  art  sought  to 
perfect  the  irregularities  of  nature  in 
portrait  and  in  landscape.  Constable's 
.4  Vieiu  of  Salisbury  Cathedral  and 
Turner's  Kcelmen  Heaving  in  Coals 
by  MoonJigItt  are  examples  of  this  en- 
deavor. The  English  style  strongly  in- 
fluenced the  American  painter.  This 
influence  is  in  the  American  works 
The  Washington  Family  by  Savage, 
Colonel  Guy  Johnson  by  West,  the 
Father  of  American  Painting,  and  The 
While  Girl  by  Whistler.  Some  exam- 
ples of  the  works  of  West's  pupils  are 
also  shown.  The  development  of  an 
independent  American  realism  is 
given  in  Homer's  Breezing  Up. 

Impressionism  came  on  the  scene  in 
the  later  years  of  the  nineteenth  cen- 
tury. This  style  was  based  on  the 
theory  that  what  is  actually  seen  in 
nature  consists  of  nothing  more  than 
minute  flecks  of  color  a  painter  could 
duplicate  with  a  web  of  brilliantly 
colored  brush  strokes  which,  from  a 
distance,  fuse  in  the  eye  to  form  an 
image.  Impressionism  is  exemplified 
in  Renoir's  A  Girl  luith  a  Watering 
Can,  Monet's  Venice,  Palazzo  de 
Mula,  and  works  of  Pissarro,  Degas, 
and  Lautrec. 

A  new  group  in  Paris  called  the 
post-impressionists  searched  for  new 
ways  of  expressing  the  mood  of  their 
time.  VanGogh's  La  Mousme,  and 
Gaugin's  Self-Portrait  represent  this 
movement. 

APPRAISAL 

The  evaluating  committee  feels  that 
this  film  will  be  of  interest  to  college 
students  in  introductory  classes  of  art 
history  and  to  senior  high  school  stu- 
dents in  art  appreciation.  Art  in  the 
Western  tVorld  helps  the  viewer  un- 
derstand liow  each  work  not  only  re- 
flects   the   character   of   the   artist   but 


474 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


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also  how  it  is  related  to  his  cuhural 
Ijackground  and  the  mood  of  the 
period  in  wliith  he  lived.  Inasmuch 
as  the  illustrations  of  the  styles  were 
taken  from  the  National  Gallery  of 
.'\rt,  several  of  the  major  artists  such 
as  Da  Vinci  and  Michelangelo  are  not 
represented.  Since  the  film  is  a  sur- 
vey, it  is  very  general  and  has  no 
further  application  than  to  serve  as  an 
introduction  to  art.  The  photographic 
technique  of  seeing  the  pictures  in 
their  entirety  and  then  focusing  on 
small  parts  of  the  works  helps  the 
viewer  to  appreciate  some  of  the  spe- 
cial skills  of  the  artists.  All  the  color 
details  of  the  paintings  are  faithfully 
picked  up  in  the  photography. 

—J.  Robert  McAdam 

EXPLORING  SPACE 

(Louis  de  Rothemont  .Associates  Film 
Library,  13  East  37th  St.,  New  York 
16,  N.  Y.)  30  minutes,  Kimm,  .sound, 
black  and  white  or  color,  1958.  $175 
or  §100. 

DESCRIPTION 

The  film  presents  Dr.  I.  M.  Levitt, 
Director  of  the  Fels  Planetarium,  in 
an  illustrated  lecture-presentation  of 
the   principles  of  rocket  engines. 

Doctor  Levitt  begins  his  presenta- 
tion with  a  discussion  of  the  limits 
imposed  upon  internal  combustion  en- 
gines at  high  altitudes  by  the  thin  air. 
Having  suggested  the  rocket  as  a  sub- 
stitute engine,  he  traces  the  develop- 
ment of  the  pyrotechnic  rock-t  from 
its  possible  origin  as  a  "squib"  fire- 
cracker. A  discussion  of  the  operation 
of  a  rocket  introduces  the  reaction 
principle.  Dr.  Levitt  further  demons- 
trates this  principle  with  an  ordinary 
balloon. 

Through  the  use  of  animation.  Dr. 
Levitt  describes  the  hindering  effect 
of  atmosphere  on  the  rocket.  He  em- 
phasizes that  the  rocket  has  no  need 
for  the  air  in  its  operation  and  actu- 
ally performs  most  efficiently  in  a 
vacuum. 

Using  liquid  air  and  alcohol.  Dr. 
Levitt  demonstrates  the  greater  energy 
of  liquid  fuels  as  compared  to  solid 
fuels.  Scenes  of  a  V-2  firing  demon- 
strate some  of  the  problems  of  using 
extremely  cold  liquid  air  as  part  of  a 
rocket  fuel.  Other  liquid  fuels  are 
touched  upon  and  the  use  of  concen- 
trated nitric  acid  as  a  rich  source  of 
oxygen   is  demonstrated. 

The  film  shows  a  V-2  launching  with 
a  long  sequence  of  footage  taken  by  a 
camera  in  the  rocket.  Using  a  simple 
animation  sequence  without  narration, 
the  film  depicts  a  three-stage  rocket 
taking  off,  gaining  altitude,  and  even- 
tually placing  a  satellite  in  orbit  about 
tiie   earth. 


^fiDuJ  uowt  omJib 


'HELP  WANTED 


i-a'O'O'Saao 


■Bathing  Time  For  Baby."  Filmed 
in  Technicolor  by  Walt  Disney 
Productions,  this  practical  and  ed- 
ucational movie  shows  how  to 
bathe  a  baby  in  a  table  tub.  Run- 
ning time:  13  minutes. 

•Help  Wanted.*  This  up-to-date 
First  Aid  film  includes  the  new 
back -pressure,  arm-lift  method  of 
artificial  respiration  approved  by 
the  Red  Cross.  Explains  many 
other  basic  principles.  Running 
time:  34  minutes. 

You  may  order  one  or  both  of 
these  2  free  16-mm.  sound  films. 
There  is  no  charge  for  either,  ex- 
cept return  postage. 


Education  D*par<ni*nt 

JolinMn  ti  Jolinun 

N«w  BrUMwicli,  N.  J. 

Please  send  me  information  on 

the  film  a  "HEIP  WANTED" 

D    "BATHING     TIME    FOR 

BABY" 

N«m* — 


SlrMt- 
CHy— 
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-J 


EdScreen   Cx  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


475 


NOW  IN  THOUSANDS 
OF  CLASSROOMS! 


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Manufaetiirem  of  Photographic 
EQulimtmt  /or  Orer  A  QVAHTKK  of  a  CKXTVRY 


Exploring  Space  ends  with  Dr.  Lev- 
itt's observation  that  space  travel  is 
actually    here. 

APPRAISAL 

The  previewing  committee  rated  this 
film  above  average  for  use  in  elemen- 
tary, junior  high,  and  senior  high 
school  classes  in  science.  The  title  is 
misleading  in  that  the  film  is  devoted 
to  a  simple  study  of  rocket  engines 
rather  than  to  any  of  the  exploratory 
aspects  of  space  flight.  However,  the 
film  presents  its  information  in  an  in- 
teresting manner  and  will  be  valuable 
to  elementary  classes  in  which  trans- 
portation and  communication  are 
studied.  It  is  equally  applicable  to 
general  science  classes  at  the  junior 
high  level  and  it  provides  a  discussion 
of  the  reaction  principle  which  will 
make  the  film  useful  in  physics  classes. 
The  film  is  rather  long  for  the  actual 
content  it  presents.  Extended  se- 
quences of  V-2  firings  demonstrate 
actual  applications  of  rocket  principles 
but  add  unnecessarily  to  the  film's 
length.  The  high  altitude  photographs 
of  the  earth  are  interesting  but  some- 
what divorced  from  the  main  theme. 
—Merlyn  Herrick 

WHEN  SHOULD  I  MARRY? 

(The  McGraw-Hill  Book  Company, 
Inc.,  330  West  42nd  Street,  New  York, 
New  York.)  19  minutes,  16mm,  sound, 
black  and  white,  1957.  $115.  Produced 
by  Crawley  Films,  Canada. 

DESCRIPTION 

When  Should  I  Marry  presents 
through  dramatized  situations  some  of 
the  questions  young  couples  should 
consider  in  making  a  decision  as  to 
whether  or  not  they  are  ready  to 
marry. 

Upon  the  suggestion  of  their  par- 
ents, Pat,  eighteen  years  old,  and  Jim, 
nineteen,  visit  their  minister.  Dr. 
Hamilton,  to  discuss  their  readiness 
for  marriage.  Opening  scenes  show  the 
young  couple  with  Dr.  Hamilton  as 
Pat  and  Jim  relate  their  plans  after 
marriage  and  their  parents'  desire  for 
them  to  wait  two  years.  Jim's  plan  for 
going  to  college  to  take  an  engineer- 
ing degree  and  Pat's  working  to  help 
financially  remind  the  minister  of 
Betty  and  Bert  whom  he  had  married. 

Scenes  shift  to  Betty  as  Dr.  Hamil- 
ton explains  that  she  had  completed 
two  years  of  college  before  marrying 
and  then  to  Bert  who  had  finished  col- 
lege but  is  continuing  his  studies 
toward  a  degree  in  law.  The  minister 
further  explains  that  Betty  had  taken 
a  job  to  supplement  Bert's  summer 
earnings  and  the  educational  loan  he 
has  received. 

As    Betty     enters     their     one-room 


CONTEMPORARY  FILMS  presents  | 

FOOTHOLD  ON  ANTARCTICA 

The  Commonwealth  TransOAntarctic 
Expedition,  led  by  Dr.  Vivian  Fuchs, 
aims  to  matte  the  first  crossing  of  the 
Antarctic  Continent.  More  than  half 
of  which  is  unlinown  territory.  The 
journey  is  to  be  made  between  the 
Weddell  Sea  and  the  Ross  Sea,  with 
the  support  of  a  New  Zealand  team 
under  Sir  Edmund  Hillary,  during  the 
summers   of    1956-8. 

This   film    is   a    record   of   the   pre- 
liminary journey  of  the  THERON 
to    establish    a    base    camp    in 
advance  of  the  main  party's 
arrival. 

16  mm  Sd.  Color 

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Sale:  $150.00 

Send  for  free  catalog 


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midwest  office: 

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DAvis  8-241 1 


apartment,  she  finds  Bert,  exhausted 
frpm  studying,  asleep  in  the  chair. 
Awakening  him,  they  discuss  briefly 
the  exam  he  has  had  and  then  Betty 
tells  him  of  an  invitation  to  attend  a 
party  that  evening.  Apologetically, 
Bert  reminds  Betty  that  he  has  to  study 
for  an  exam  the  following  day  and 
seeing  her  disappointment,  he  prom- 
ises an  evening  of  dancing  when 
exams  are  over.  Picking  up  a  box  she 
has  placed  on  the  table,  Betty  tells 
Bert  she  has  bought  a  linen  tablecloth 
and  eight  napkins  that  were  on  sale. 
A  quarrel  ensues  over  her  paying  $9.95 
for  the  items  when  Bert  has  been 
saving  his  quarters  for  an  $8  book 
he  needs.  Betty  replies  that  she'd  like 
to  have  just  one  nice  thing  in  the 
"dump"  in  which  they  live.  A  second 
quarrel  develops  when  Betty  hangs  a 
hand-laundered  piece  on  the  clothes- 
line over  Bert's  study  table  and  dur- 
ing the  exchange  of  bitter  words,  Betty 
wonders  how  they  ever  got  themselves 
into    this    "mess." 

The  scene  shifts  back  to  Pat,  Jim, 
and  Dr.  Hamilton  as  the  young  cou- 
ple react  to  the  story  of  Betty  and 
Bert  by  indicating  that  they  have  con- 
sidered the  problem  of  being  married 
and  of  going  to  school.  Dr.  Hamilton 
raises  two  more  questions:  Have  they 
considered  the  possibility  of  Jim's  not 
being  able  to  finish  school  because  of 
illness  or  because  of  the  birth  of  a 
child  which  would  prevent  Pat's  con- 
tinuing work?  Are  they  old  enough  to 
handle  the  special  problems  of  mar- 
riage that  often  require  more  mature 
experience?  The  minister  again  turns 
to  a  young  couple,  Hal  and  Helen, 
who  married  just  out  of  high  school 
and  just  prior  to  Hal's  induction  in 
the  army.  He  explains  that  both 
Helen  and  Hal  looked  to  marriage 
as  a  means  of  getting  away  from  fam- 
ily restrictions. 


476 


EdScreen    &    AV    Cuirlp ^pntpmhpr      IQSR 


The  scene  shifts  to  the  small  apart- 
ment occupied  by  this  young  couple 
as  the  minister  relates  that  following 
his  two  year  army  service,  Hal,  talent- 
ed in  manual  skills,  has  found  a  job 
in  a  furniture  factory  while  Helen 
has  home  and  motherhood  responsi- 
bilities for  their  small  daughter.  When 
Hal  arrives  home  one  evening,  he 
finds  that  Helen  has  baked  him  a 
birthday  cake  and  has  invited  four  of 
their  former  high  school  friends  for  a 
party.  Helen  e.xplains  that  she  couldn't 
afford  both  a  cake  and  a  present,  so 
sh3  had  baked  the  cake  herself.  Hal 
notices  a  bouquet  of  flowers  and  finds 
that  she  has  borrowed  money  from 
their  landlady  for  the  flowers.  He  com- 
ments that  she  knows  it  is  hard  to 
make  "ends  meet"  on  the  week  the 
rent  is  due  and  questions  the  advisa- 
bility of  spending  borrowed  money 
for  such   luxuries. 

.After  the  guests  arrive  the  conversa- 
tion establishes  that  Helen's  two  girl 
friends  and  Hank,  one  of  Hal's  boy 
friends,  have  each  completed  the  sec- 
ond year  of  college.  Hank  is  working 
at  a  filling  station  during  the  summer, 
and  with  the  money  he  has  earned  has 
bought  a  second  hand  car.  Al,  the 
other  boy,  is  completing  a  two-year 
electronics  course  that  summer.  Other 
bits  of  conversation  indicate  that 
Hank  has  accomplished  army  service 
through  college  ROTC  which  would 
give  him  a  second  lieutenant  rating 
upon  graduation  whereas  Hal's  rank 
at  the  end  of  his  two  years  of  service 
was  still  that  of  a  private  first  class. 
Al,  on  the  other  hand,  has  received  r. 
student  deferment  to  complete  his 
technical  training.  The  girls'  conversa- 
tion revolved  around  her  friends'  prep- 
arations for  college  in  the  fall  and 
Helen's  motherhood  which  she  re- 
marks, "Sure  ties  you  down." 

When  the  young  couple  are  invited 
by  their  four  guests  to  accompany 
them  to  a  beach  picnic,  Hal  and 
Helen  decline  because  of  the  expense 
of  a  baby-sitter.  The  party  comes  to 
a  sudden  end  by  the  baby  being 
awakened  and  frightened  by  one  of 
the  guests  playing  a  loud,  jazzy  record. 
After  the  guests  leave,  Hal  wonders 
how  much  Al  will  make  after  he  com- 
pletes the  electronics  course. 

In  the  concluding  scenes  of  Pat, 
Jim,  and  Dr.  Hamilton,  they  further 
discuss  problems  relating  to  marriage. 
In  answer  to  Pat's  direct  query, 
"Should  we  get  married  now?"  Dr. 
Hamilton  states  several  questions  he 
usually  asks  of  young  couples  who  are 
contemplating  marriage:  Have  you 
known  each  other  long  enough  to  be 
sure  you're  choosing  the  right  person? 
Can   you   take  on   the   responsibilities 


of  marriage,  such  as  earning  and  sav- 
ing money  and  managing  a  home?  If 
you  marry  now,  would  you  be  cutting 
oil  a  career  before  you  have  a  chance 
to  get  started  on  it?  Are  you  old 
enough  to  handle  all  the  things  that 
can  happen  in  a  marriage— the  ups 
and  downs,  the  emotional  upsets,  and 
the  disappointments? 

In  addition  to  considering  these 
questions,  he  advises  them  to  consider 
that  an  early  marriage  may  result  in 
some  of  their  dreams  being  realized 
in  the  very  near  future,  but  also  thit 
even  more  important  satisfactions  may 
need  to  be  sacrificed.  His  concluding 
remark  reminds  Pat  and  Jim  that  only 
they  themselves  can  answer  the  ques- 
tion, "When  should  I  marry?" 

APPRAISAL 

The  film  presents  in  an  interesting 
fashion  some  of  the  problems  young 
people  face  in  the  early  years  of  mar- 
riage, particularly  in  reference  to  so- 
cial and  emotional  problems  resulting 
from  stringent  financial  circumstances. 
The  questions  at  the  end  of  the  film 
raised  by  the  minister,  Dr.  Hamilton, 
can  provide  a  springboard  for  discus- 
sion that  goes  beyond  the  dramatized 
situations  portrayed.  The  user  who  ex- 
pects to  get  specific  answers  may  find 
tlie  open-ending  a  disappointment. 
When  Should  I  Marry  may   be   used 


profitably  with  senior  high  school 
clas.ses  in  family  living,  senior  high 
school  and  college  guidance  counselors, 
marriage  clinics,  and  young  adult 
groups.  The  film  is  correlated  with 
Landis'  Your  Marriage  and  Family 
Living. 

The  film  contains  numerous  subtle- 
ties which  will  make  profitable  several 
showings.  A  more  profound  explora- 
tion of  the  situations  reveals  deep  im- 
plications. In  the  case  of  Hal  and 
Helen,  for  example,  the  conversation 
revolving  around  Al's  technical  train- 
ing and  Hal's  thought  about  Al's  po- 
tential salary  when  the  course  is  fin- 
ished imply  that  Hal  recognizes  the 
limitations  family  responsibilities  have 
placed  on  him  for  training  beyond  his 
high  school  education  and  the  limita- 
tions his  present  job  has  for  advance- 
ment and  for  financial  improvement 
and  security.  Evident  also  is  the  wide 
gap  that  has  developed  in  two  years' 
time  between  the  married  couple  and 
their  unmarried  friends  with  no  fam- 
ily responsibilities. 

The  young  people  play  the  various 
characterizations  naturally  and  the 
viewer  can't  help  but  feel  that  he  is 
being  given  a  candid  view  into  real- 
life  situations.  The  dialogue,  too,  has 
a  natural  quality,  and  at  no  time  does 
the  minister  sound  "preachy." 

-Beryl  B.  Blain 


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EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


477 


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.INTO  THE  LIGHT 


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Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Monhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  port  of  the  work 
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for  our  special  educational  de- 
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Described  and  eralnated  by  BOBEKT 
CHURCH,  WALTER  PILDITCH,  and 
HAROLD  WARD.  Prodncers  shoiUd 
send  rerleiT  copies  of  filmstrips  to 
Robert  Chnrch,  Andlo-TisnaJ  Coordi- 
nator, Herman  FeUenthal  Scliool,  4101 
S.  Calnmet  Are.,  Chicago  16,  Illinois. 


"SIGNS  WE  SEE"  SERIES 

Long  Filmslide  Service,  7505  Fair- 
mount  Avenue,  El  Cerrito  8,  Cali- 
fornia. The  series  of  filmstrips  is  in 
color.  The  grade  range  would  vary 
widely  depending  on  use  made  of  the 
series  (see  text).  Subject  area  could 
include  reading  (remedial  or  primary), 
driver  training,  or  English  as  a  lan- 
guage. The  series  includes  five  film- 
strips  that  would  cost  $4.80  each.  The 
cost  of  the  whole  series  would  be 
$22.50. 

"INFORMATION  SIGNS"  (43 
Frames).  The  publisher  of  this  filmstrip 
series  suggests  several  ways  in  which 
the  strips  could  be  put  to  use.  These 
include:  enrichment  material  for  the 
lower  grades,  remedial  reading  groups 
at  the  junior  or  senior  high  school 
level,  classes  in  English  for  foreigners, 
tachistoscopic  material,  and  for  use  in 
driver  education  classes.  The  first  strip, 
in  the  series  shows  thirty-six  signs  to 
give  information  to  people  or  to  try 
to  sell  them  something.  The  types  of 
signs  vary  widely  with  many  colors 
and  types  of  lettering.  The  color  pho- 
tographs are  of  excellent  quality.  At 
the  end  of  the  filmstrip  three  frames 
list  tlie  actual  wording  of  each  sign 
contained  in  the  filmstrip  and  provide 
for  a  complete  review. 

"WARNING  SIGNS"  (36  Frames). 
This  filmstrip  contains  pictures  of 
twenty-eight  types  of  signs  designed  to 
warn  persons  of  danger  ahead  or  to 
keep  them  from  violating  laws.  The 
majority  have  direct  application  to 
driving.  The  signs  pictured  are  listed 
in  frames  at  the  end  of  the  filmstrip 
for  review. 

"PARKING  SIGNS"  (39  Frames). 
Thirty-one  different  signs  that  were 
intended  to  control  parking  make  the 
core  of  this  filmstrip.  .^s  would  be  ex- 
pected they  pertain  to  directions,  hours 
of  parking,  parking  limits,  and  no 
parking  signs.  Each  sign  is  different 
and  could  provide  for  some  conversa- 
tion. There  are  review  frames  at  the 
end  of  the  filmstrip. 

"DRIVING  SIGNS- (A)  Driving 
Controls"  (41  Frames).  This  filmstrip 
contains    photographs    of    thirty-three 


signs  that  help  control  automobile  and 
truck  traffic.  They  are  of  a  type  that 
would  be  found  on  any  typical  high- 
way or  city  street.  Each  sign  is  listed 
at  the  end  of  the  filmstrip  in  review- 
frames  designed  to  summarize  the  film- 
strip. 

"DRIVING  SIGNS-  (B)  Driving 
Aids"  (41  Frames).  Because  drivers 
cannot  tell  what  is  ahead  on  a  strange 
road  without  the  aid  of  signs  along 
the  highway,  this  filmstrip  is  composed 
of  thirty-three  types  of  these  signs 
which  help  automobile  and  truck  dri- 
vers drive  more  safely.  The  majority 
have  to  do  with  turns,  speed,  road 
conditions,   and   other   driving  aids. 

This  sign  series  contained  color 
photos  of  excellent  quality.  The  mate- 
rial contained  in  the  filmstrips  was 
very  meaningful  because  the  students 
would  have  seen  these  signs  or  similar 
signs  in  their  daily  life.  The  filmstrips 
contained  in  this  series  would  help 
encourage  slow  students  to  learn  the 
meanings  of  unfamilar  words  and  in 
addition  help  raise  questions  pertain- 
ing to  signs  and  their  uses.  No  teach- 
ing guide  was  furnished.  The  overall 
rating  given  to  the  series  was  excel- 
lent. 

MOREHOUSE  PRIMARY  SERIES 

Morehouse  .Associates,  Incorporated, 
516  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York,  36,  New 
York.  Filmstrips  are  color  drawings. 
Grade  range  includes  primary  and  ''n- 
termediate  grades.  Grade  level  is  noted 
with  each  filmstrip.  Subject  area  varies 
and  is  noted  below.  Price  for  each 
filmstrip  is  $4.80  with  no  price  quoted 
for  entire  series. 

A41  -  "WHAT  MAKES  THE 
WIND"  (Middle  grades,  Science,  51 
Frames).  This  and  all  other  filmstrips 
in  this  series  is  divided  into  three 
parts  aiding  the  instructor  in  the  pres- 
entation of  the  subject.  The  three 
parts  are  the  preparation,  the  lesson, 
and  the  test.  Indicators  are  located  in 
the  filmstrip  for  each  part.  The  first 
filmstrip  deals  with  the  facts  about 
air,  both  warm  air  and  cold  air.  In 
the  drawings  cold  air  is  always  blue 
and  the  warm  air  is  always  red.  This 
fact    is   explained    to    the   viewer   and 


478 


Pri<; 


rrCtor\ 


A\/     r.<,\Ac 


<;or.*-oml-.or       ^Q^^ 


helps  with  the  subject  matter.  Experi- 
ments with  common  items  such  as  a 
refrigerator  and  a  stove  help  prove 
that  warm  air  rises  and  cold  air  tends 
to  go  down.  These  facts  are  later 
shown  to  be  the  cause  of  wind  and 
pictures  of  different  types  of  land  are 
shown  to  produce  types  of  air  move- 
ment that  in  turn  causes  wind  to 
develop.  At  the  end  of  the  filmstrip 
there  are  sixteen  frames  which  are  de- 
signed to  test  the  material  taught  with 
picture  questions,  completion  state- 
ments, and  other  methods  to  cover  all 
material  in   the  filmstrip. 

A42  -  "WHAT  TRANSPORTA- 
TION MEANS  TO  US"  (Middle 
grades,  Social  Studies,  46  Frames).  In 
animated  cartoon  fashion,  Little  Ted 
has  the  experience  of  being  delayed 
several  times  while  on  his  way  to  the 
city  to  see  the  circus.  While  traveling 
in  the  family  car  they  meet  and  are 
delayed  by  trains,  trucks,  boats,  air- 
planes, etc.  He  is  discouraged  by  the 
delays  and  plays  he  is  the  Pied  Piper 
and  does  away  with  all  types  of  trans- 
portation. He  soon  finds  out  that  liv- 
ing is  very  difficult  without  transporta- 
tion. He  would  have  to  live  by  primi- 
tive methods  with  no  travel,  cities, 
roads,  nor  circuses.  He  finds  out  how 
valuable  transportation  is  to  our  coun- 
try.   The   test   section   of  the   filmstrip 


includes  questions  on  foods,  furniture, 
clothes,  and  services  that  depend  on 
transportation. 

A43-"USING  PARTS  OF  A  DOL- 
L.^R"  (Lower  and  Middle  Grades, 
Arithmetic,  49  Frames).  The  first  part 
of  this  filmstrip  illustrates  the  one- 
time problems  men  had  when  there 
was  no  money  as  we  know  it.  Told 
by  color  drawings,  a  man  has  quite 
a  problem  of  obtaining  wood  when  he 
only  has  animals  to  trade.  The  film- 
strip  shows  how  money  used  as  a 
medium  of  exchange  helps  men  ex- 
change it  for  goods  they  desire.  The 
main  lesson  taught  in  the  filmstrip 
concerns  parts  of  a  dollar.  With  pic- 
tures of  coins,  the  idea  is  put  across 
that  there  are  many  ways  to  divide  a 
dollar.  Sample  purchases  help  student 
see  the  equal  value  of  certain  parts 
of  a  dollar  such  as  fifty  pennies  equal 
a  half  dollar.  The  testing  part  of  the 
filmstrip  covers  the  material  very  well 
except  that  in  a  few  frames  counting 
of  certain  coins  would  be  rather  com- 
plicated because  so  many  are  pictured 
as  one  group. 
A44-"WE    ALL    TAKE    TURNS" 

(Lower  Grades,  Behavior  Lesson,  43 
Frames).  This  very  interesting  filmstrip 

teaches  good  manners  by  illustrating 
a  story  by  the  use  of  color  drawings. 
The  Burns  and  Shaw  families  and  all 


their  relations  are  introduced  by  use 
of  rhymed  verse.  In  going  to  grand- 
father's house  for  Thanksgiving,  the 
children  observe  what  poor  manners 
the  chickens,  pigs,  and  cows  have 
while  eating.  Grandfather,  noticing 
that  their  manners  need  improvement 
shows  them  a  game  which  insures  that 
they  will  take  turns  getting  a  drink  at 
the  pump.  Their  lesson  learned,  they 
develop  better  manners  and  please 
their  parents.  The  conclusion  of  the 
filmstrip  illustrates  right  and  wrong 
pictures  for  the  viewer  to  comment 
from  ideas  gained  while  viewing  the 
filmstrip.  The  vocabulary  used  in  sev- 
eral frames  would  need  explanation  to 
lower  grade   students. 

A45-"CLOTHES  AND  SEASONS" 
(Lower  Grades,  Science,  52  Frames). 
An  object  lesson  is  told  by  use  of 
color  illustrations  to  show  how  people 
lose  heat  from  their  bodies  through 
their  skin.  Comparisons  with  a  refrig- 
erator and  bath  tub  are  used  to  show 
what  happens  when  we  have  too  much 
or  too  little  heat  in  our  bodies.  The 
story  lesson  concerns  Polly  who  's 
sick  in  bed  with  a  cold.  Her  uncle 
puts  on  a  puppet  show  that  tells  her 
what  friends  her  coat,  hat,  overshoes, 
and  foods  are  to  her.  Mr.  Colder  is 
always  ready  to  take  away  her  body 
heat   unless   she   protects   herself  with 


683  Other  Top-Quality  ^ 
Filmstrlps  in  '^ 

17  Curriculum  Areas 

Write  for  your 
Preview  Today! 

JAN  HANDY 

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GUIDANCE 

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Goidonce  O\sc\js%ion  Series 

7  COLOR  filmstrips  encourage  teen-agers  to  discuss  the  problems  they  encounter  in 
growing  up  physically,  emotionally,  mentally  and  socially.  For  later  elementary  and  junior 

high  students  complete  Series:  ^34.30    Individual   Filmstrips:  {5.45 

How  Shall  We  live? 

5  COLOR  filmstrips,  with  recordings,  present  everyday  situations  in  which  decisions  of  a 
moral  or  ethical  nature  must  be  made.  Junior  and  senior  high  school  students  can  de- 
velop their  own  solutions  to  such  problems  through  discussion. 

Complete  Series  (Filmstrips.  Recordings,  tender's  Guides):  (49. 

Living  Right  al  Our  Work 

5  filmstrips,  with  recordings,  stimulate  adult  discussion  groups  to  choose  the  right  course 
of  action.  The  everyday  situations  of  choice,  leadership,  counsel,  attitude  and  outlook  are 
provocative.  For  adult  groups  in  church,  school,  industry  and  community  organizations 

Complete  Series  (Filmstrips,  Recordings.  Leaders  Guides):  J49. 
learning  to  Sfudy 

7  filmstrips  help  students  adopt  good  study  practices,  make  more  effective  use  of  study 
time.  For  later  elementary,  junior  and  senior  high  school  classes 

Complete  Series:  {25.65    Individual  Filmstrips:  {3.95 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


479 


THE 
PAGEANT  OF  AMERICA 

FILMSTRIPS 

The  Ultimate  in  Visual  Education 


•  THE  FULL  HISTORY  of  Ameri- 
ca's growth,  now  told  in  one  filmstrip 
series  consisting  of  30  carefully  inte- 
grated units.  On  brilliant  black  and 
white  SSmm.  film. 

•  STIRRING  PICTURES,  each  con- 
temporary as  far  as  possible  with  the 
event  or  person  shown,  convey  a  sense 
of  realism  —  of  personal  participation 
in  the  historic  scene. 

•  COMPLETE  ACCUR.\CY  is  guar- 
anteed by  world-famous  educators  and 
by  the  outstanding  scholarship  of  spe- 
cialists in  many  fields.  Series  has  been 
approved  and  adopted  by  leading 
Boards  of  Education. 

•  COMPREHENSIVE  SCOPE  of  the 
series  makes  it  an  invaluable  teaching 
instrument  in  nearly  every  phase  of 
the  Elementary  and  Secondary  curric- 
ulum—government, foreign  affairs,  sci- 
ence, economics,  civics,  sports,  archi- 
tecture, art  and  literature. 

•  TEACHER'S  GUIDE  containing  fas 
cinating  background  information  and 
helpful  suggestions  based  on  actual 
classroom  experience  is  furnished  free 
with  each  unit. 


Place  your  order  now 

YALE  UNIVERSITY  PRESS 
FILM  SERVICE 

386   FoHrth   Avenus,   New   York    16,   N.   Y. 


We  urge  you  also  to  order  Yale's 
famous  publications,  THE  PAG- 
EANT OF  AMERICA,  15  vols.,  and 
THE  CHRONICLES  OF  AMERICA, 
56  vols.  Both  series  are  widely 
recognized  as  standard  tor  use  in 
teaching   American    history. 


her  friends.  The  diflerent  seasons  are 
illustrated  with  the  proper  clothing 
necessary  for  each.  The  end  of  the 
filmstrip  has  an  excellent  review  with 
questions  and  matching  statements  for 
pictures. 

This  primary  series  was  outstand- 
ing in  terms  of  organization  of  learn- 
ing matter.  No  teaching  guide  was 
necessary  with  the  parts  of  each  film- 
strip  clearly  identified  as  the  filmstrip 
was  being  shown.  The  use  of  color 
and  pictures  was  excellent  and  the 
material  would  be  very  meaningful 
to  the  intended  grade  group.  In  some 
cases  words  were  used  in  the  vocabu- 
lary that  were  judged  too  difficult  for 
some  of  the  grade  levels  the  filmstrip 
were  designed  for.  Each  filmstrip  is 
a  lesson  in  itself  and  could  be  used 
effectively  for  presenting  new  material. 

The  overall  rating  of  the  series  was 
excellent. 


SINGLE  SUBJECT  FILMSTRIPS 

Visual  Education  Consultants,  In 
corporated,  Madison  4,  Wisconsin 
Filmstrips  are  in  black  and  white 
Grade  range  is  wide  including  inter- 
mediate grades  through  high  school 
Subject  area  includes  social  studies 
and  science.  Price  for  each  filmstrip  h 
$3.50. 

"MACHINES  FOR  A  LAND  OF 
PLENTY"  (36  Frames).  This  film- 
strip  briefly  describes  the  develop- 
ment of  farm  machines  that  through 
the  years  have  greatly  changed  the 
methods  of  farming  in  America.  This 


SCIENCE 

FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931 

SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS         | 

BIOLOGY 

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EXCELLENT  TEACHING  AIDS! 

Interesting  filmstrips  in  color,  carefully 
prepared  in  collaboration  with  classroom 
teachers. 

SIGNS    WE    SEE 
FARM     FATHERS 
COMMUNITY     HELPERS 
FAMILY     SHELTER 
OUTLINES    NATURAL    SCIENCE 
JUNIOR     TRAVEL 
FAMILY   OUTINGS,   ETC. 
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progress  is  shown  to  have  helped  raise 
our  standard  of  living  to  the  highest 
in  the  world.  The  many  pictures  of 
farm  machinery  would  be  of  question- 
able value  to  anyone  who  is  not  fam- 
iliar with  farm  operation  and  farm- 
ing problems.  The  pictures  would  be 
more  likely  to  promote  understanding 
in  children  who  live  in  farm  districts. 

The  story  as  told  through  pictures 
would  be  ineffective  for  many  audi- 
ences who  would  not  be  familiar  with 
basic  farm  machinery  and  farming 
methods.  The  pictures  were  judged 
of  average  quality,  and  the  filmstrip 
would  be  meaningful  only  with  suffi- 
cient background.  The  captions  were 
excellent  for  intended  grade  group 
and  the  teacher's  guide  was  adequate. 
The  filmstrip  answers  questions  and 
would  be  best  to  present  during  a 
unit  as  supplementary  teaching.  The 
overall  rating  was  good. 

"HOMES  AROUND  THE 
WORLD,"  (36  Frames).  Many  homes 
of  vastly  different  types  are  shown  in 
this  filmstrip  from  all  parts  of  the 
world.  Shown  as  a  necessity  for  all 
men,  some  of  the  reasons  are  dis- 
cussed such  as,  climate,  protection  from 
weather  and  dangers  and  the  back- 
ground of  the  community.  The  type 
of  home  is  discussed  in  relation  to 
the  available  building  materials  and 
the  skill   man  has   in   using   them. 

The  story  was  excellently  told  with 
the  use  of  pictures  and  the  pictures 
themselves  were  of  excellent  quality. 
The  filmstrip  would  be  very  meaning- 
ful to  the  intended  grade  group  and 
the  rating  given  to  the  captions  was 
excellent  in  relation  for  the  various 
grades.  The  publishers  guide  for  the 
filmstrip  was  adequate  and  included 
a  completion  test.  The  filmstrip  both 
asked  and  answered  questions  and 
would  be  best  used  to  summarize 
material  in  teaching.  The  rating  was 
excellent. 

"GREAT  LAKES  SHIPPING,"  (28 
Frames).  The  filmstrip  takes  the  port 
of  Milwaukee  to  discuss  incoming  and 
outgoing  cargo  in  a  typical  lake  port. 
Differences  in  cargo  and  ships  used 
is  shown  throughout  the  filmstrip.  A 
comparison  is  made  between  lake 
shipping  and  overseas  trade. 

The  pictures  were  of  exceptional 
quality  throughout  the  filmstrip.  The 
story  was  excellently  told  with  pic- 
tures and  the  lesson  would  be  mean- 
ingful to  the  intended  grade  group. 
The  captions  used  acceptable  vocabu- 
lary for  the  grade  level  and  the  teach- 
ing guide  was  judged  outstanding. 
The  filmstrip  both  raised  and  answered 
questions  and  would  be  best  used  to 
introduce  material  to  be  taught.  Over- 
all rating  was  excellent. 


480 


EHSrreen    Tt    AV    r.iiirlp 


^pntpmber      1 9S8 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


Many  new  recordings  are  promised 
for  early  release;  recordings  which 
should  contribute  to  the  instructional 
program  in  many  subject  areas. 

Although  no  new  titles,  per  se,  have 
as  yet  been  announced  it  is  reasonable 
to  assume  that  CAEDMON  will  con- 
tinue to  offer  exceptional  material  for 
school  purposes.  ENRICHMENT  has 
announced  eight  new  fall  titles  in- 
cluding "Thomas  Jefferson,"  "The 
Vikings,"  "George  Washington"  and 
"Santa  Fe  Trail"  in  their  regular  series 
of  recordings  recounting  American  his- 
tory. 

In  addition,  there  will  be  four  ad- 
ditional titles  under  the  ENRICH- 
MENT label  in  a  new  series  spotlight- 
ing documents  which  have  been  mile- 
stones in  American  History.  In  the 
first  series  of  four,  due  for  release  this 
fall,  there  will  be  recordings  recount- 
ing the  events  preceding  and  including 
the  delivery  of  such  American  classics 
as  Patrick  Henry's  "Give  Me  Liberty 
or  Give  Me  Death"  speech,  the  "Dec- 
laration of  Independence,"  "Lincoln's 
Gettysburg  Address"  and  "The  Bill  of 
Rights."  We  are  interested  in  hearing 
these  recordings  for  two  reasons— first 
that  they  will  highlight  documents 
rather  than  people  and  second  that 
they  will  be  so  developed  that  the 
music  of  the  time— the  folk  songs  and 
popular  songs  of  the  day,  will  be  em- 
ployed to  crystallize  impressions  con- 
cerning the  attitudes  of  the  Americans 
of  another  day. 

In  the  field  of  English  Literature 
for  secondary  schools  we  are  looking 
forward  to  hearing  "Twelfth  Night," 
"Much  .'Vdo  About  Nothing"  and  "The 
Taming  of  the  Shrew"  as  they  are  pro- 
duced by  SPOKEN  WORD. 

Languages  and  Music  will  not  be 
forgotten.  OTTENHEIMER  is  pro- 
ducing, under  the  CABOT  label,  sev- 
eral new  albums  including  one  on  the 
"INSTRUMENTS  OF  THE  OR- 
CHESTRA" and  the  "MAGIC  OF 
MUSIC."  Ernest  LaPrade  and  Milton 
Cross  are  participating  in  the  planning 


and  production  of  these  records.  Mr. 
Cross  is  remembered  my  many  as  a 
pioneer  in  broadcasting  and  particu- 
larly in  music  broadcasting.  He  has 
been  the  voice  for  such  organizations 
as  the  NBC  Symphony  and  the  Metro- 
politan Opera  Company  on  the  air. 
Mr.  LaPrade  has  been  active  for  more 
than  twenty-five  years  in  bringing  the 
best  music  into  the  home  through 
radio  and  television  in  his  capacity  of 
Director  of  Music  Activities  for  the 
National  Broadcasting  Company.  .Ama- 
teur philharmonists  will  remember  Mr. 
LaPrade  as  Director  of  the  NBC  Or- 
chestra in  their  "add-a-part"  series  of 
some  years  ago  which  invited  home 
participation  in  orchestra  presenta- 
tions. 

In  the  languages  there  will  be  a 
new  series  by  the  WILMAC  RE- 
CORDERS of  Pasadena,  California  in 
the  area  of  Spanish.  This  set  of  record- 
ings is  being  developed  cooperatively 
with  schools  of  the  Los  Angeles  area 
and  promises  to  be  very  valuable. 

In  addition,  RCA-VICTOR  will  con- 
tinue the  development  of  their  "His- 
tory of  Music"  series  and  DECCA 
plans  to  reissue  their  classic  "No  Man 
Is  An  Island."  STRATCO  AUDIO- 
VISUALS  is  readying  a  new  recording 
to  be  accompanied  with  special  vis- 
uals. This  will  probably  be  in  the 
rhythm  field  and  will  definitely  be 
designed  to  appeal  to  elementary 
school  personnel,  and  their  students. 
It  is  anticipated,  too,  that  FOLK- 
WAYS will  continue  their  exploration 
into  the  area  of  children's  recordings 
with  special  emphasis  on  folk  music 
interpreted  for  the  kindergarten  and 
first  graders.  EMC  of  Minneapolis  is 
planning  a  revision  of  their  tape  re- 
cording program  in  an  effort  to  bring 
it  closer  in  line  with  the  needs  of 
schools. 

Pete  Seeger  sings  "AMERICAN 
FOLK  SONGS  FOR  CHILDREN" 
(Folkways  Records  and  Service  Corpo- 
ration number  EPC  1)  is  one  of  those 
rare    joys    in    instructional    recordings 


there's 

no  other 

recording  tape  like 


Irish 

BROWN  BAND! 


specifically 

engineered  for 

classroom  requirements 

and  school  budgets 


gives  undistorted  reproduction 

of  the  frequency  range  that 

classroom  recorders  can 

realistically  handle  — 

approx.  too  to 

8,000  cps 


Why  pay  for  broadcast  quality  recording  tape 
when  your  moderately-priced  recording  equip- 
ment will  not  handle  the  entire  high-fidelity  range? 


ORRadio  Industries,  Inc. 
Audio-Visual  Department 
Shamrock  Circle,  Opelika,  Alabama 

Kindly  send  me  free  of  charge  and  without 
any  obligation  the  item(s)  I  have  checked: 

□  A  supply  of  handy  irl»h  "Reel-Tabs,"  the 
reel-indexing  accessory  that  ends  forever 
the  confusion  of  unidentified  and  mis- 
marked  reels. 

□  Instructive  folder,  "How  Magnetic  Tape 
Is  Made." 

Name 


Position. 
School 


Street  Address. 
City 


.Zone. 


-State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  September,   1958 


481 


•perfect 

for 

instruction  and  recreation 

N  E  W  C  O  M  B 
DEPENDABLE 

CUSSROOM  RECORD  PLAYERS  AND  RADIOS 

Newcomb  sound  products  have  proven 
their  dependability  by  delivering  years  of 
trouble-free  service  in  leading  school  sys- 
tems throughout  the  country.  They  are 
safe;  ruggedly  built  of  the  finest  quality 
materials;  most  are  transformer  powered 
for  best  performance,  maximum  safety. 
With  easyto-service  construction  and 
quickly  available  American-made  parts,  it 
is  a  simple  matter  for  any  service  man  to 
put  the  equipment  in  like-new  condition. 

VBWCOMB  servea  your  other  sound  «eed»  vMh 
DEPENDASLS  PUBLIC  ADDRESS  AMPLIFI- 
ERS and  DEPENDABLE  TRANSCRIPTION 
PLAYERS.  Write  tor  complete  catalog. 

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6824  Lexington  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

FREE  ALLIED   1959  CATALOG 

Recording  equipment.  Stereo,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits,  elec- 
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ALLIED  RADIO 
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PLAYERS 

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n  E.  45th  St.,  New  York 


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Portable  PHONOGRAPHS 
TRANSCRIPTION    PLAYERS 
Complete   SOUND    SYSTEMS 
>•»  tor  Every  School  Use!! 

l.allt'(inf     rOBPOPATrON  DCPT.ES 


Tape   Recorders  and  Tapes 

RECORDERS,  TAPE  DECKS,  TAPES, 
AMPLIFIERS,  Accessories.  Excellent 
Values,  Catalogue.  EFSCO  SALES,  270-E 
Concord,   West   Hempstead,   N.   Y. 


in  that  it  employs  the  simplest  form 
of  presentation,  does  not  in  any  sense 
usurp  the  function  of  the  teacher  and 
offers  a  variety  of  appropriate  utiliza- 
tion procedures  limited  only  by  the 
imagination  of  the  teacher.  The  four 
songs  presented  include  "All  Around 
the  Kitchen,"  "This  Old  Man,"  "Com- 
ing Around  the  Mountain"  and  "Train 
is  A  'Coming."  The  latter  is  an  ideal 
play  song  for  children  —  simple  to 
sing,  with  an  easy  rhythm,  and  ideally 
adapted  for  local  improvisation  and 
classroom  participation.  It  is  so  effec- 
tive that  it  can  be  readily  adapted  to 
a  simple  auditorium  presentation  in- 
volving an  entire  class  not  only  in  the 
singing  but  also  in  simple  rhythmic 
activities  which  can  readily  delight 
either  a  child  or  an  adult  audience. 
This  one  is  pure  and  unadulterated 
fun! 

".\11  Around  the  Kitchen"  is  also  a 
participation  song  calling  for  such 
simple  activities  as  "put  your  hand 
here"  and  "close  your  eyes"  and  "turn 
right  around"  and  so  forth.  This,  too, 
the  class  can  sing,  play  and  improvise 
to  simultaneously.  "This  Old  Man" 
is  fundamentally  a  counting  song  us- 
ing the  numbers  from  one  to  ten  and 
of  course  has  immediate  application, 
in  kindergarten  and  first  grade  levels, 
to  the  application  of  play  time  to 
learning  pursuits.  The  music  is  rhyth- 
mic and  invites  body  motion  and 
self-expression.  It  is  within  the  sing- 
ing capacity  of  practically  every  child 
—no,  of  every  child— and  yet  it  is 
'good  music'  being  folk  music  long 
accepted.  By  singing  and  playing  to- 
gether the  children  can  develop  that 
essential  sense  of  participation  in 
group  activity  and  at  the  same  time 
make  individual  contribution  to  the 
development  of  the  program. 

Dog  stories  always  delight  children 
—and  they  will  enjoy  hearing  "OLD 


YELLER"  (Disneyland  number  WDL 
3024)  which  is  taken  largely  from  the 
sound  track  of  the  Walt  Disney  film 
of  the  same  title.  Of  course  "Old 
Yeller"  is  a  mongrel  and  is  a  hero; 
protecting  his  human  family  from 
many  perils  including  an  angered 
bear,  a  mad  wolf,  and  a  pack  of 
crazed  hogs.  In  this  series  of  adven- 
tures "Old  Yeller"  develops  hydro- 
phobia and  in  turn  has  to  be  de- 
stroyed. But  the  story  has  a  happy 
ending  with  the  ending  involving  a 
pup,  "New  Yeller"  being  of  course 
from  a  litter  sired  by  the  hero.  Ele- 
mentary grade  children  may  enjoy 
hearing  this  as  leisure  listening  and 
it  can  be  presented  to  a  group  in 
serial  form   to   last  over  several  days. 

Although  ostensibly  directed  to  chil- 
dren. "TALES  OF  HANS  CHRIS- 
TIAN ANDERSEN"  (Caedmon  num- 
ber TC  1073)  does  not  quite  succeed 
perhaps  because  of  the  cultivated 
'stagy'  presentation  by  Michael  Red- 
grave. Mr.  Redgrave's  delivery  will 
appeal  to  adults,  and  the  reacquaint- 
ance  with  "The  Tinder  Box,"  "The 
Emperor's  New  Clothes,"  "The  Stead- 
fast-Tin Soldier"  and  "The  Emper- 
or's Nightingale"  is  delightful.  The 
latter  of  these  stories,  incidentally, 
runs  far  beyond  optimum  listening 
time  for  children,  occupying  approxi- 
mately twenty  minutes.  In  addition, 
the  language  employed  is  beyond  the 
experience  of  most  children  and  con- 
sequently beyond  their  understanding 
despite  the  broader  nature  of  the  lis- 
tening vocabulary. 

However,  in  teacher  training  insti- 
tutions this  recording  may  serve  an 
essential  function  in  helping  young 
people  training  to  instruct  in  the 
kindergarten  and  first  grades,  develop 
an  acceptable  style  for  story  telling. 
Mr.  Redgrave's  easv  delivery  and  ob- 
vious pleasure  can  be  effectively  emu- 


Grahome,  Kenneth  (1859-1932} 

RELUCTANT  DRAGON,  THE  | 

Synopsis:  A  reading  by  Boris  Karloff  of  Kennet  I 
encounter  between  the  intellectual  sonnet-writing  j 
Champion    Dragon    Killer.  } 

Appraisal:  a  delightful  listening  experience.  | 
dignity  and  offers  the   pleosure  intended   by  the  ou     I 

Utilization:   This   is   a   secondary   school,   college    . 
pleasure    listening.     It   can    be    used    effectively    in    literature 
for  assigned  listening. 

Rating:  Poor  Fair  Good 

Record   Label:    Caedmon   TC   1074 
One    12   inch   33.3    rpm   microgroove   record. 


I        SUBSCRIBE  TODAY 


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audioflle  #58004 


482 


EdSrreen    Tt    AV    r.iiirlp "spntpmhpr      1  QS8 


Here  are  some  ways  you  can  use  tape  to  make  your  science 
teaching  more  exciting  and  alive. 

•  Let  a  student  amateur  radio  operator  tape  the  "beeps"  from 
Vanguard  or  other  satellite.  Let  him  also  tape  the  regular  code 
of  short  wave  radio,  to  offer  as  contrast. 

•  Let  different  groups  in  the  class  create,  and  record,  dramatiza- 
tions of  the  discoveries  of  famous  scientists. 

•  Tape  a  talk  from  a  scientist;  arrange  a  taping  of  a  radio  or  TV 
program  which  was  broadcast  during  class  hours. 

•  Common  sounds  can  be  taped  anci  played  back  for  the  class 
to  identify  the  scientific  laws  illustrated  —  approaching  and 
passing  train  whistle:   Doppler  effect,  for  example. 

•  Tape  the  sounds  of  nature  —  birds,  animals  and  insects. 

•  Build  a  library  of  taped  experiments.  Have  a  gifted  group  in 
your  class  do  an  experiment  together.  Let  them  record  their 
procedure  and  conclusion.  This  can  serve  as  a  model  and  in- 
structor for  another  group  to  perform  the  .same  exijeriment. 
Other  groups  can  tape  other  experiments.  Tapes  can  be 
exchanged  among  groups. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than 
the  quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  criti- 
cal re<)uirements  for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent 
quality  are  easily  met  by  any  of  the  eight  types  of  Audiotape. 
This  complete  line  of  professional  quality  recording  tape  offers 
the  right  recording  time  and  the  right  tape  cost  for  any  applica- 
tion. But,  regardless  of  type,  there's  only  one  Audiotape  ciuality 
—the  finest  that  can  be  produced.  For  more  information  write 
Audio  Devices.  Box  EV. 


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lated  and  make  the  listening  training 
session  on  both  the  college  and  the 
school  level  more  effective.  In  addi- 
tion, those  training  for  library  work 
which  will  involve  children  (either 
school  or  public  libraries)  not  only 
should  be  fully  acquainted  with  the 
recording  but  can  profit  from  hearing 
it  for  practice  in  critical  evaluation 
of  known  materials. 

"AS  YOU  LIKE  IT,"  the  delightful 
Shakespearian  comedy  so  often  pre- 
sented to  senior  high  school  and  col- 
lege students,  is  now  available  in  un- 
abridged recording  produced  by  The 
Spoken  Word  (Number  SWA4).  This 
is  delightfully  performed  and  the  pro- 
ducers have  wisely  resisted  all  efforts 
to  accept  overacting,  or  to  "gimmick 
up"  the  Sheakespeare  script  with  un- 
desirable additions.  There  are  a  few— 
a  minimum— of  sound  effects  used  only 
to  indicate  scene  and  to  record  action 
which  might  otherwise  be  lost.  On 
the  other  hand,  this  is  purposefully 
restrained  so  that  the  listener  can 
participate  fully  in  the  delightful  ex- 
perience of  recreating  scene  and  ac- 
tion. 

Similarly,  performance  is  kept  sim- 
ple and  language  difficulties  largely 
eliminated.  Orlando  and  Rosalind  are 
offered  in  reasonable  interpretation  as 
are  the  other  leading  characters  in- 
cluding Celia,  Oliver  and  both  Dukes. 
Even  the  comedy  portions  are  played 


for  the  breadth  which  would  appeal 
to  an  Elizabethan  audience  and  yet 
are  readily  understandable  too,  and 
appealing  to  the  twentieth  century 
listener.  This  performance  cannot 
leave  the  listener  cold,  but  can  be 
effectively  employed  either  in  class  or 
assigned  listening  to  heighten  in- 
terest in  the  artistry  of  Shakespeare. 

"GREAT  AMERICAN  SPEECHES" 
(Caedmon  TC  2016)  is  a  'must'  for 
the  shelves  of  every  secondary  school 
and  every  library.  Herein  are  delivered 
with  supreme  artistry  such  essential 
.American  political  documents  as  Wil- 
liam Jennings  Bryan's  "Cross  of  Gold 
Speech"  and  Patrick  Henry's  "Liberty 
or  Death."  The  "First  Inaugural  Ad- 
dresses" of  both  George  Washington 
and  Thomas  Jefferson  are  included 
in  this  recording  as  are  three  Abra- 
ham Lincoln  presentations,  "A  House 
Divided  .Against  Itself,"  "Cooper  Union 
Speech"  and  of  course  the  "Gettys- 
burg Address."  Robert  E.  Lee's  "Fare- 
well Order  to  his  Troops"  is  effec- 
tively delivered  as  is  Robert  Toombs' 
famous  document  on  "Secession." 
These  alone  make  the  recordings 
worthy  of  addition  to  school,  library 
and  home  collections  but  also  in- 
cluded are  the  less  well  known  state- 
ments by  Josiah  Quincy  on  "The  Ad- 
mission of  Louisiana,"  Henry  Clay  on 
"The  War  of  1812"  and  Charles  Sum- 
ner on  "The  Crime  Against  Kansas." 


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EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


483 


beMttment  g^J^ 


by  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN 


This  and  That 

I 

The  days  when  the  announcement 
of  a  film  would  bring  a  crowd  to  the 
church  meeting  are  over;  definitely 
over,  and  all  to  the  good.  The  trouble 
is  that  some  leaders  in  the  churches 
don't  know  it.  James  P.  Thompson, 
of  Concordia  Films,  thinks  that 
churches  should  be  warned  of  "the 
pitfalls  of  advertising  a  meeting  with 
the  magical  words,  "a  film  will  be 
shown."  He  adds,  "If  the  theme  of  the 
meeting  will  not  arouse  interest  and 
create  a  desire  to  attend,"  the  an- 
nouncement of  a  film  will  do  little 
good.  We  agree.  Let's  keep  the  whole 
program  first,  with  the  film  as  one 
of  the  elements. 

II 

Another  reader  of  this  department 
wants  me  to  review  films  and  other 
materials  in  the  light  of  the  purpose 
of  the  producer.  This  is  good  advice. 
I'll  try,  but  it  is  pretty  hard  to  find 
out  that  purpose  and  goal  at  times. 
Some  producers  are  not  very  specific. 
They  don't  have  a  purpose,  but  pur- 
poses. Some  years  ago  I  did  a  little 
investigation  with  .some  seminary  se- 
niors. After  presenting  a  film  to  them, 
they  were  asked  to  write  out  what 
they  thought  the  producer's  purpose 
was  and  this  was  compared  with  what 
tin  producer  said  his  purpose  was. 
These  students  hit  mighty  few  targets, 
and  seldom  scored  a  bullseye.  I  thought 
that  a  significant  datum;  and  still  do. 

Ill 

We  are  advised,  also,  to  be  less  sub- 
jective in  our  criticisms.  Fine  counsel, 
but  hard  to  bring  off.  We  are  accused 
of  getting  'fun'  out  of  registering  our 
"subjective  likes  and  dislikes."  Do 
not  our  readers,  in  the  long  run,  come 
to  understand  our  subjective  biases 
and  make  due  allowance?  The  trouble 
is  tliat  getting  up  into  objectivity  re- 
quires, in  this  instance,  climbing  a 
ladder  without  rungs.  Again,  show  me 
objective     reviews     in     other     fields  — 


that  are  worth  reading.  We  don't  find 
them  in  the  field  of  books,  and  art, 
and  entertainment.  Why  in  the  field  of 
religious  films?  While  objective  cri- 
teria can  be  set  up  for  the  medium 
as  a  medium,  (and  this  will  be  none 
too  easy)  we  will  run  into  great  diffi- 
culty when  you  try  to  develop  objec- 
tive criteria  for  quality  of  content. 
Any  one  for  objectivity? 

Un-Clear  Profilel 

As  this  is  written,  it  looks  like  down- 
hill to  a  world  crisis  centering  in  the 
Middle  East.  Thus,  the  study  of  this 
region  this  year  by  the  churches  is 
timely,  indeed.  The  281/4  minute  color 
and/or  B&W  sound  motion  picture, 
Mid-East  Profile,  was  produced  to  be 
an  integral  part  of  this  study.  Church 
leaders  will  use  it  in  many  ways:  as 
background  for  reading  and  special 
study  programs;  as  background  for 
speakers  and  panel  discussions;  as  a 
fast  way  to  give  information  to  church 
school  teachers  and  orient  them  on 
some  of  the  larger  aspects  of  the  work 
of  the  church. 

This  film  shows  Protestantism's  con- 
cern to  bring  learning  to  the  com- 
mon man  of  the  Middle  East,  to  bring 
education  to  women,  to  bring  the 
more  productive  modern  methods  into 
agriculture,  to  use  the  printing  press 
to  promote  literacy  and  general  en- 
lightenment. All  this  must  take  place 
against  a  background  of  assertive  na- 
tionalism. Fraternal  workers  do  not 
have  an  easy  time  demonstrating  the 
Gospel  in  this  region,  and  their  task 
will  grow  more  difficult  by  the  day.  As 
Dr.  Charles  Malik  remarked,  pessi- 
mism prevails  when  we  consider 
Christianity's  prospects  there  for  the 
next  decade;  optimism,  when  we  look 
ahead  a  century.  It  is  to  keep  this 
longer  view  alive  that  the  church  must 
study,  and  think,  and  act  in  these 
days.  For  all  kinds  of  uses  above  the 
Junior  Hi  level,  this  film  is  highly 
recommended.  (From  your  local  A-V 
library;   color,  $12;   B&W,  |8.00). 


New  Filmstrips 


God  of  Creation,  a  60-frame  color 
filmstrip,  was  produced  for  use  with 
church  school  lessons  touching  upon 
the  theme,  "God  and  His  World."  The 
art  is  by  Oliver  Grimley;  the  com- 
mentaries by  Ruth  Curry  (adults)  and 
Thora  K.  Brown    (children). 

This  useful  filmstrip  shows  one  fam- 
ily trying  to  find  an  answer  to  the 
question,  "How  did  the  world  come 
to  be?"  In  exploring  this  question, 
they  compared  a  Japanese  myth  of 
creation  with  the  Bible  story  given 
in  Genesis,  noting  important  differ- 
ences. 

The  filmstrip  breaks  into  these  sec- 
tions: family  conversation;  the  Japa- 
nese story  of  creation;  the  Bible  story 
of  creation;  how  the  two  stories  differ; 
man's  knowledge  of  God's  creation; 
and  man's  response  to  God's  creation. 
In  conception  the  art  work  is  good 
and  in  execution  it  is  acceptable;  and, 
the  commentaries  are  quite  satisfac- 
tory. Planned  for  primary  through 
adult  age  bracket,  there  are  good 
utilization  suggestions  in  relation  to 
course  subjects  and  age  groups.  Rec- 
ommended. 

Members  One  of  Another,  a  59- 
frame  filmstrip,  was  produced  for  use 
with  Juniors  and  up  when  one  desires 
to  show  how  God  intends  that  we 
should  really  come  to  know  each 
other;  not  just  exist  alongside  each 
other.  This  is  a  fairly  sophisticated 
religious  theme,  but  the  filmstrip,  both 
in  its  art  (J.  Thomas  Leamon)  and 
in  its  two  commentaries  (Ross  Snyder 
for  adults;  Grace  S.  Tower  for  chil- 
dren), brings  the  job  off  very  well.  Of 
course,  the  user  will  need  to  note 
with  care  the  symbolism  employed, 
and   orient   every   audience   carefully. 

"This  filmstrip,"  according  to  the 
producer,  "seeks  to  explore  a  person's 
inner  life,  and  its  main  emphasis  is 
the  importance  of  being  honest  with 
ourselves  as  well  as  with  others,  and 
of  recognizing  others  as  being  persons 
just  as  we  are."  The  biblical  text  for 
this  is  Romans   12:5.  Very  likely  the 


484 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  Seotember.    1958 


most  effective  use  of  this  filmstrip 
will  be  found  to  be  with  teenage 
young  people  and  adults.  Recom- 
mended. (Both  were  produced  by 
Christian  Education  Press,  1505  Race 
St.,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa.;  buy  direct,  or 
through  your  A-V  dealer). 

Film  Document  on  Haiti 

By  and  large  across  this  country  the 
land  and  people  of  Haiti  are  little 
known  and  its  culture  little  appre- 
ciated. By  and  large  the  church  people 
will  know  all  too  little  of  fraternal 
(or  mission)  work  on  this  island.  Now 
that  lack  can  be  cured  —  in  28  very 
exciting  minutes  of  superb  motion 
pictures.  I  refer,  of  course,  to  the 
Shilin-produced  Heart  Beat  of  Haiti. 
It  documents  the  work  of  the  Epis- 
copal church  as  it  is  carried  on  by 
bishop,  lay  preacher,  native  priest,  or 
acolyte;  or  by  those  devoted  sisters 
whose  great  work  is  healing  and  teach- 
ing. The  color  photography  is  excel- 
lent, the  commentary  sensitive  and 
laden  with  information  having  a  bias 
for  appreciation.  And,  as  a  bonu.s, 
this  film  presents  a  pleasing  amount  of 
the  brilliant  native  art,  just  now  com- 
ing to  wide  notice,  and  from  the  first 
encouraged  and  helped  by  the  church. 
Denominational  references  do  not 
limit  this  film's  general  usefulness 
when  the  real  meaning  of  'missions' 
needs  to  be  shown  to  young  people 
and  adults.  Highly  recommended  for 
use  in  connection  with  this  year's 
study  by  the  churches  of  our  North 
American  Neighbors.  (From  A-V  Dept., 
Episcopal  Church,  281  Fourth  Ave., 
N.Y.   10). 

Youth  Seeks  The  Answer 

After  a  'hot'  argument  a  group  of 
high  school  age  young  people  decide 
to  find  out  what  alcoholism  really  is. 
By  twos  they  interview  people,  from 
judge  to  housewife,  and  then  report 
back  what  they  have  found.  Naturally, 
there  is  a  wide  divergence  of  opinion 
as  to  what  (true)  alcoholism  really  is, 
and  strong  disagreement  among  the 
young  people  on  what  to  do  about  it. 
The  technical  qualities  are  good;  a 
useful  film  to  motivate  youth  groups 
to   undertake   'research'   and   plan    for 


TEACHING  AIDS 

FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
Write    for    Free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


informed  discussion  of  a  serious  social 
problem.  (Eleven  minutes;  B&W;  from 
McGraw  Hill,  330  W.  42nd  St.,  N.Y. 
36). 

Three  Study  Resources 

Jordan  Valley,  a  19-minute  B&W 
documentary  film  available  from  the 
International  Film  Bureau  (57  E. 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  5),  skipping 
the  present  political  situation,  it  keeps 
to  history  and  geography  and  can 
assist  youth  and  adult  groups  in  un- 
derstanding this  area  of  the  Middle 
East. 

Challenge  in  The  Sun,  a  30-minute 
Alan  Shillin-produced  color  film,  tells 
the  story  of  the  first  three  years  of 
'missionary'  work  in  Panama  by  a 
young  couple.  The  'script'  is  good  and 
the  pictures  fine,  and  while  the  de- 
nominational reference  is  Episcopal 
the  film's  general  usefulness  is  unim- 
paired. (From  A-V  Dept.,  Episcopal 
Church,  281  Fourth  Ave.,  N.  Y.   10). 

This  Is  Palmira  is  a  63-frame  color 
filmstrip  showing  the  daily  life  of  a 
little  girl  in  the  shrine-city  of  Guad- 
alajara, Mexico.  We  see  her  in  rela- 
tion to  the  Protestant  Center;  at  play; 
at  school;  at  home  helping  with  the 
work;   at   the  market;   and  at  Sunday 


School.  It  has  two  uses  with  Primary 
and  Junior  boys  and  girls:  a)  to  spell- 
out  'missions';  and,  b)  to  present  an 
attractive  little  Mexican  girl  and  her 
life  and  ways.  (Printed  script;  from 
Congregational  Christian  Missions 
Council,  287  Fourth  Ave.,  N.Y.   10). 

Marian  Anderson  Film 

The  "See  It  Now"  television  report 
on  the  highly  successful  tour  of  South- 
east Asia  for  the  State  Department  by 
the  celebrated  artist  Marian  Anderson, 
is  now  available  in  a  16mm  B&W 
sound  film  with  a  running  time  of 
about  60  minutes  and  a  rental  of 
$25.00.  It  shows  her  speaking  and 
singing  in  Korea,  the  Philippines, 
Vietnam,  Burma,  Thailand,  Malaya, 
and  India.  Before  all  audiences  she 
is  triumphant.  While  spot-recorded, 
and  often  with  inadequate  equipment, 
her  great  singing  and  her  charming 
speeches  come  through  poorly  at  times, 
but  even  then  reveal  the  supreme 
artist,  fine  woman,  and  great  American 
she  really  is.  Here  is  a  fine  feature 
film  for  church  audiences,  beginning 
with  the  older  young  people.  (From 
Contemporary  Films,  Inc.,  267  W. 
25th  St.,  N.Y.  1;  and  for  the  Midwest, 
614  Davis  St.,  Evanston,   111.) 


n^lLMSTRIPS    WITH    A 

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A  new,  different 

and  exciting 

concept  of  church 

f  ilmstrips  —  all 

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sound  —  geared 

to  the  churches' 

needs.  Subjects 

for  all  age  levels 

(Kindergarten, 

Primary.  Junior, 

Young  People. 

Adults)  include: 


'^A 


STORIES  FOR  THE  KINDERGARTEN 

.;,  "Stories  About  Jesus"  —  "Stories  About  the 

}/  Seasons"  —  "Stories  About  Home  and  Family." 

Beautifully  illustrated  and  narrated  with  the 

small    child    in    mind,    FEATURING    ORIGINAL 

'MUSIC  and  INCORPORATING  MANY  SONGS  1a- 

Ssjs  miliar  to  the  church  school  kindergarten  chil- 

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TEENAGE  TOPICS  for  CHRISTIAN  YOUTH     / 

Helpful,  Christian  guidance  in  boy-girl  friendships, 
dating  and  marriage,  in  a  manner  and  style  most 
appealing  to  the  teenager.  BUILT-IN  UTILIZATION 
HELPS  and  RECORDED  DISCUSSION  BANDS  to  en- 
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Family  Filmstrips  Please  send  me  the  Family  Filmstrips  catalog  and  name  of  the  nearest  dealer. 

atid  the  name  

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-City. 


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EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


485 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


i^udio-visual  trade  review 


NAVA  Exhibit  Sliows  Growtli 
and  Challenge! 


The  National  Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion's 18th  annual  convention  and  exhi- 
bition, held  July  26-29,  in  Chicago, 
drew  a  record  attendance.  Approximately 
160  booths  displayed  almost  every  imag- 
inable A-V  device  or  material,  from  film 
cement  to  teleprompters  and  professional 
animation  stands.  Thitry-three  of  the 
123  exhibitors  were  at  the  NAVA  show 
for  the  first  time. 

This  annual  event  is  essentially  a  "sell- 
ing" show.  It  is  attended  mainly  by  deal- 
ers who  come  to  meet  with  the  execu- 
tives of  their  supplier  firms  and  seek  new 
profitable  lines  and  sources,  and  by  the 
user  A.V  "pro"  who  knows  that  this  is 
the  one  best  place  to  learn,  all  under  one 
roof,  what  is  and  what  is  to  be.  Excel- 
lent as  are  the  formal  programs  of  the 
six  organizations  participating,  probably 
the  most  "educational"  feature  is  the 
annual  trade  show    (pardon,  "exhibit"!). 

It  is  noteworthy  that  the  largest  single 
category  of  exhibitors,  old  and  new,  was 
the  audio  group.  Having  created  con- 
sumer demand  by  means  of  national  ad- 
vertising and  well-placed  how-we-do-it 
feature  articles,  the  audio  manufacturers 
are  now  more  actively  seeking  qualified 
audio-visual   dealers.     The   better  dealers 


in  turn  sense  the  growing  consumer  de- 
mand and  are  striving  to  train  their  sales 
and  service  staffs  to  win  this  audio  mar- 
ket which  for  a  time  threatened  to  be- 
come a  radio  parts  jobbers  monopoly. 

Similarly  encouraging  was  the  in- 
creased emphasis  on  equipment  and  ma- 
terials for  the  production  of  transparen- 
cies and  other  custom  originals  for  over- 
head, opaque  and  non-projected  show- 
ing. This  group  now  ranks  fifth  in  the 
exhibitor  total;  among  the  first-time  ex- 
hibitors it  was  in  second  place.  Also  in 
this  area  of  materials  production  adver- 
tising, articles  by  users,  and  manufac- 
turers' convention  demonstrations  have 
kindled  increasingly  active  dealer  interest. 

There  seemed  to  be  fewer  TV  camera 
makers  in  attendance,  but  more  exhibits 
of  the  incidentals  of  educational  film  and 
TV  production.  Is  this  because  the  TV 
camera  and  monitor  makers  also  have 
found  the  A-V  dealer  unprepared  to  meet 
the  challenge  of  the  new  medium,  un- 
able or  unwilling  to  learn  the  technical 
requirements  for  sales  and  service  con- 
tacts? Some  of  these  "incidentals"  are 
sizable,  professional  units.  The  Oxberry 
animation  stand  or  the  Teleprompter 
would  make  a  nice  item  on  any  dealer's 
sales  sheet. 

On  the  basis  of  his  more  intimate 
knowledge  of  what  these  items  will  do 
in  meeting  specific  educator  needs  a 
qualified  A-V  salesman  should  be  able 
to  promote  orders  for  such  major  items. 
If  the  factory's  "sales  engineer"  is  called 


FREE  FIRST  AID  FOR  DAMAGED  FILMS 

F&B  will  repair  any  single  damaged  or  torn  film 
strip  free  of  charge  with  "Magic  Mylar"  and  F&B 
Butt  Splicing  and  Repair  Blocks.  Take  advantage  of 
this  offer  now  and  see  for  yourself  how  thousands 
of  school  A-V  departments  are  restoring  film  simply 
and  economically.  Ask  for  "Magic  MYLAR"  and 
the  F&B  blocks  at  your  local  A-V  dealer  or  write 
for   free   illustrated   brochure. 


Makes  Butt  Splices  and 
Simple  as  ABC 


Repairs 


MAGIC  MYLAR 

66  ft.   roll,   1 6mm  single   pert   _._ ...$5.00 

66  ft.   roll,    16mm  double   perf $5.00 

66  ft.  roll,  35mm  for  Filmstrips $9.00 

F&B  BUTT  SPLICING  &   FILM 
REPAIR  BLOCKS 

Model    B-16   for    16mm $  9.50 

Model    8-35    for   35mm 12.50 

Model    B-4   for    Va"   magnetic   tape.. 6.50 

Model   B5B  comb,  unit  for   16/35mm 

and    'A"   magnetic  tape 2-4.50 


FLORMAN  &  BABB.  INC. 


68     W.     4Sth     St., 
New    York,    N.    Y. 


in  by  the  dealer  as  a  technical  consultant, 
the  dealer  would  normally  write  the  or- 
der. But  where  the  dealer  waits  for  the 
customer  to  call  in  the  factory  man,  the 
sales  engineer  will  likely  double  as  the 
order  taker,  too,  with  the  dealer  outside 
looking  in  and  the  customer  without  a 
local  source  of  counsel. 

There  are  dealers  who  are  keeping 
abreast  of  the  ever  widening  demands  of 
their  A-V  market.  Their  men  are  able  to 
demonstrate  reading  accelerators,  stereo- 
audio  for  the  language  arts,  public  ad- 
dress, lighting  control,  acoustic  treat- 
ment, graphics  production,  closed-circuit 
TV,  etc. 

In  the  more  traditional  areas  the  ex- 
hibit was  fully  up  to  previous  standards. 
The  16mm  motion  sound  picture  projec- 
tors were  all  well  represented,  with  a 
newcomer  added,  the  Marcellus,  formerly 
"Miracle."  Craflex  showed  the  first  new 
"Ampro"  machines  made  in  its  Rochester 
plant;  Technical  Service  had  a  light- 
weight, attractively  re-styled  projector 
based  on  a  modified  "DeVrylite"  mech- 
anism; Harwald  has  done  the  same  with 
its  "Moviemite."  LaBelle  now  advances 
its  slides  with  taped  signals;  DuKane 
will  soon  have  a  "Flip-Top"  sound  slide 
at  33 '/3  to  supplement  its  present  45. 
Radiant  and  DaLite  both  featured  new 
screen  materials  having  greater  reflec- 
tion quality  and  wider  angle;  new  com- 
petition is  entering  the  screen  field,  there 
were   the   screen    exhibitors   at   the   show. 

The  16mm  filmstrip,  as  exhibited  by  a 
newcomer,  the  U.  S.  Projector  Corpora- 
tion, has  reached  the  make-it-yourself 
stage.  Polariod  has  added  to  its  educa- 
tional applications  with  a  self-contained 
device  for  making  60-second  paper  or 
transparency  copies. 

Exhibitors  of  religious  films  and  film- 
strips  this  year  actually  outnumbered  the 
displays  of  strictly  school  and  entertain- 
ment films  combined.  Family  Films,  Inc., 
celebrated  its  10th  anniversary  by  enter- 
ing the  film-slide  field  with  40  new 
titles.  Cathedral  Films  added  several  new 
series  of  filmstrips,  among  them  "The 
Bible  and  the  Presidents,"  and  the  "Story 
of  the  Prophets."  Moody  Institute  em- 
phasized its  science  series.  Concordia 
scored  unchallenged  "tops"  for  all- 
around  convention   showmanship. 

The  NAVA  business  meeting  approved 
a  vital  constitutional  change  where,  under 
pressure  of  the  government's  anti-trust 
decree,  "Advisory  Membership"  was 
abolished.  Manufacturers  and  producers 
will  be  asked  to  continue  their  financial 
support,  but  as  "Sustaining  Members" 
without  voice  in  the  affairs  of  the  or- 
ganization except  when,  as  space  buyers 
in  the  annual  trade  show,  they  may  elect 
a  6-man  "Exhibits  Committee"  to  con- 
sult with  the  NAVA  Board  of  Directors 
on  exhibit  matters. 

V^m.  F.  Kruse 


486 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


For  jddresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  306.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'    Service    Coupon    on    page    491. 


I 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 

CAMERAS:  Motion  Picture,  TV 


Underwater  35mm  Camera,  streamlined, 
lightweight,  one  man  can  handle.  Con- 
tains B&H  Eyemo,  400'  magazine, 
built-in  light  meter,  external  controls. 
16mm  model  also  available.  SAMP- 
SON-HALL. 
For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

Vidicon  Camera  RCA  TK- 1 5,  designed 
to  stand  up  under  campus  installation 
and  rough  usage  by  inexperienced 
personnel.  Free  booklet  on  educational 
TV.  RCA,  Industrial  Electronic  Prod- 
ucts Div. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

World's  Smallest  TV  Camera,  completely 
transistorized,  weighs  4  lb.  (minus  op- 
tics), measures  Z^^s"  x  5%"  x  7%". 
All  auxiliary  equipment  is  in  the  cam- 
era, necessitating  only  a  single  coaxial 
cable  connection.  Automatic  compen- 
sation for  light  level  changes  up  to 
250  to  1,  and,  with  wedge  filters,  to 
10,000  to  I.  New  transistorized  mon- 
itors will  measure  only  1"  larger  than 
dimensions  of  cathode  ray  tube.  Cam- 
era, $8,000.  DACE 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:   Still 

All- Weather  Aerial  Camera  MAST  Mod- 
el! 10  incorporates  Polaroid  back,  10" 
Raptar  telephoto,  Craflex  K-20  shut- 
ter, cast  aluminum  housing,  wt.  8  lb. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Power-drive  35mm  Sequence  Camera 
(Auto-Terra  MB)  takes  12  shots  in 
five  seconds  on  single  winding  of 
spring  motor;  also  conventional  use. 
f2.8;  flash-synchro  shutter  l-I /500th 
sec.  $99.50;  case  with  removable 
front  $9.50.  B&J. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

CAMERAS:   Accessories 

Beseler  Enlarger  New  model  45H  pro- 
vides completely  free  working  area  for 
enlargements  up  to  16x20"  from  8mm 
to  4x5"  negatives.  Horizontal  projec- 
tion at  precisely  90°  for  giant  mural 
enlargement.  Negative  stage  opens 
without  moving  lamphouse  or  con- 
denser. Built-in  sliding  filter  drawer. 
Takes  all  Beseler  Model  45  accesso- 
ries. $179.50. 
For  more  information  circle   106  on  coupon 

Eastman's    New    Pocket    Viewers    accom- 
modates  35mm,   828   and    127   slides, 
improved      viewing      lenses.        $2.25; 
$2.50.     Kodak. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Two-way  mirror  reflex  viewer  to  fit  8mm 
and  1 6mm  motion  picture  cameras. 
Intended  mainly  for  close-up  photog- 
raphy and  .  action  titling  even  under 
hand-held  conditions,  it  accommodates 
filters  and  close-up  lenses  of  the 
21.5mm  or  Series  IV  sizes.  $9.95. 
ELGEET. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

Versatility  in  titling  for  8mm  picture 
makers  is  provided  in  two  new  EL- 
GEET items.  The  "Titalist"  embodies 
an  optical  framing  device  and  an  easel 
for  making  wipes,  rear- projection,  and 
other    effects.     The    "Animator"    adds 


Supplementary  Tests 


for  Keystone 
No.  46  Telebinocularli 


KEYSTONE  PLUS-LENS 
TEST  for  Hyperopia  (Far-Sight- 
edness).  Special  Acuity TestCard. 


READY-TO-READ  TEST,  3  cards: 
Fusion,  Vertical  &  Lateral  Posture, 
Usable  Vision  each  eye  at  Near  Point. 


<-    VISUAL-SURVEY  SHORT  TEST. 

A  quick  3-card  elimination  test.  Fusion 
and    Usable   Vision   of  each   eye   with 
both   open,    at    Far    and 
Near — also      Far      Point 
Depth  Perception,  Color, 
Vertical  Posture. 

PRESCHOOL  TEST.  Familiar  Forms;  ->■ 
Usable  Vision  of  each  eye  at  Far  Point. 

SPACHE  BINOCULAR  READING  TESTS.  4  stere- 
ograms omitting  different  words  on  either  side,  test- 
ing performance  of  each  eye  while  reading. 

KEYSTONE  PERIOMETER  attachment  for  Telebinocular,  tests  side  vision, 
important  for  Driver  Training  Classes. 

CLEAR  DETAILED  INSTRUCTIONS  with  every  Keystone  Test. 

Have  you  the  Standard  Keystone  Visual-Survey  Tests,  which  meet  all  ordinary 
requirements  of  school  and  college  visual  screening?  Developed  and  improved 
by  23  years  of  vision-testing  experience  with  more  than  15,000  school  systems 
and  colleges,  corporations,  eye  practitioners,  states  for  driver  licensing. 

Write  for  Circular,  or  Demonstration:  Keystone  View  Co.,  MeadviUe,  Pa. 
Originators  of  Binocular  Vision  Screening. 


action    rollers,    slides,    flips,    revolving 

turntable.    $29.95;   $49.50. 

For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS:  Motion  Picture,  TV 

The  "Miracle"  projector  is  now  marketed 
by  the  MARCEL  LUS  Mfg.  Co.  Inter- 
mittent sprocket  movement,  15-watt 
amplifier,  12"  heavy  duty  Jensen 
speaker,  separate  motors  for  cooling 
and  film  movement. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 

Remote  Optics  Unit  for  Large-Screen  TV 
measures  only  16x16x22",  weighs  25 
lb.,  may  be  suspended  from  ceiling  or 
placed  on  table  for  up  to  12x15  foot 
image  in  virtually  any  shape  room, 
without  blind  spots.  Receiver  can  be 
100'  away;  %"  cable  connects  the 
two  units;  1  1  0  volt;  may  be  operated 
in  subdued  light  for  front  or  rear  pro- 
jection. GIANTVIEW. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS:   Still 


Four     Models     now     i 

overhead     projector 
er,"      "Traveler," 


1     the     VisualCast 

line — "Challeng- 
"Instructor"      and 
'Wide   Angle   Traveler."     BRADY. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

Cenarco  3x4  Slide  Changer  handles  up  to 
70     slides    with     push-button     remote 
control,     adaptable     to     most     existing 
standard  slide  projectors.    $285. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 

Pix-A-Matic  illuminated  cabinet  for 
copying  pictures,  etc.,  on  single  frames 
of  16mm  film,  subsequently  projected 
on  the  AVA-TECH  projector  under 
either  manual  or  automatic  advance. 
May  be  coupled  with  tape  playback  for 
frequency  signal  advance.  USPROJ 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

ACCESSORIES 

"Clear  Vision"  Film  Splicer.  Transparent 
plastic  top  plate  permits  work  to  be 
seen  at  all  times.  18  positioning  pins 
accommodate  all  widths  8mm  to 
70mm;  butt  or  lap,  straight  or  diag- 
onal splices;  uses  clear  Mylar  tape; 
completely  non  -  magnetic.  $125. 
CAMERA  EQUIPMENT. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 


NO  MORE  MESSY  BOARDS 

or  smeared  drawings 
when 

YOUR  SCHOOL 

uses   the    new 

PERMAPEX  CRAYONS 

Graphs  —  Charts  —  Maps  —  Draw- 
ings —  Special   Messages 

STAY  ON 

until   you  wish  them   removed! 

Send  $3.25  today  for  postpaid  Set  PC3 
1 1  each  red,  white,  blue,  yellow  crayons 
plus  generous  supply  of  new  fast-acting 
powdered    REMOVO    for    cleaning    boards! 

Now  ready — Oil-board  templates  complete: 
American  Flag     •     Map  of  U.S.A. 
Coordinate  Graph  Chart     •     G  Clef  Musical 
Scale 

Set,  I  eacin,  $5.75. 

Illustrated  circular  free  on  request 

Am%  m  W       Permanent 
K  E  A       Crayon    Co., 
Dept.  A,  Box  2236,  Youngstown  4,  Ohio 


16MM  SOUND  SUPPLIERS 

New  Sound  Projector  Parts — 50%  to  —  ,„ 
discount.  Used  Projectors,  Films,  Accesso- 
ries.   Rental,  Sales,  Exchange. 

Write  for  free  Catalogs. 

National   Cinema   Service 
71 A  Oey  St.,  N.Y.C. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


ART  COUNCIL  AIDS 
I  produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodochrome 
I  slide  series  with  written  commenfory. 

I  FOREIGN  POSTERS  •  PRIMITIVE  ART 
1  CHILDREN'S  ART  •  DESIGN  ELEMENTS 
I  MODERN  JEWELRY  •  HISTORIC  TEXTILES 
IjAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  cololog 

IP     O,    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


487 


Fisher  Film  Cleaner — hand-held,  needs 
no  chemicals.  Also  "Ethyloid"  film 
cement,  "Rougene"  lens  pencils  and 
other  accessories  for  good  projection. 
FISHER. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Seamless  screen  material  is  now  pro- 
vided on  all  RADIANT  screens,  both 
glass  beaded  and  "Uniglow"  surfaces, 
up  to  and  including  72x96".  Number 
of  seams  in  the  larger  sizes  has  been 
reduced  accordingly,  a  1 2'  x  12'  wall 
screen  now  takes  only  one  seam  in- 
stead of  two. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Shipping  and  storage  cans  for  films,  film- 
strips,    tapes.     Some   with    "LabelStik" 
covers.    Specialize  cans  to  order.     EL- 
LIS. 
Fo,r  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 


Slide-Sorter  provides  trans- illumined  plas- 
tic   stand    for    sequencing    up    to    40 
slides.    CEIST. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

Transparency    Mounts    for    overhead    pro- 
jection;  lower  cost  eliminates  need  for 
saving  used  mounts.    Two  sizes:   lO'/z 
xl2"  and   lO'AxM'/i".    OZALID. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Transparency  Preparation  Kit  includes  50 
clear  plastic  mounts  8%"xl0y8";  25 
sheets  for  overlays;  5  bottles  of  color 
transparency  ink;  pens,  pencils,  tape, 
carrying  case;  guide  book.  Inks  avail- 
able also  in  7  additional  colors.  Con- 
sulting service.  $35.00.  BRADY. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 


INDUSTRIAL 


•i^" 


The  /^  nd  Annual 


EXH  I  B  ITI  ON 


Under  the  Auspices  of  the 

NATIONAL  VISUAL  PRESENTATION  ASSOCIATION 

An  Exhibition  of  current  audio-visual  equipment,  techniques  and 
services  in  industry  and  education  for  conducting  training  and  sales 
meetings,  visual  presentations,  advertising  promotions,  etc.  ...  A 
special  exhibit  on  equipment  and  application  of  Closed  Circuit  Televi- 
sion .  .  .  Extensive  lecture  program  as  well  as  continuous  showings 
of  outstanding  films  presented  daily. 

OCTOBER  7-10 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

Trade  Show  Building — 500  Eighth  Avenue 

The  following  Associations  will  hold 
their  Meetings,  Workshops,  or  Semi- 
nars in   conjunction   with   the    Exhibition: 


National  Visual  Presentation  Association 
Industrial  Audio-Visual  Association 
Film  Producers  Association  of  New  York 
Educational  Film  Library  Association 
Magnetic  Recording  Industry  Association 
New  York  State  A-V  Suppliers  Associa- 
tion 


Metropolitan  New  York  A-V  Council 
New  York  State  Audio-Visual  Council 
Long  Island  Audio-Visual  Council 
GOVERNMENT  EXHIBITS: 

U.   S.  OFFICE  OF   EDUCATION 

U.   S.  ARMY   PICTORIAL  SERVICES 
DIVISION 

U.   S.   NAVAL  TRAINING  DEVICE 
CENTER 

U.N.E.S.C.O. 


Defailed  program  and  admission  tickets   mailed  upon   request 

Presented   by 

INDUSTRIAL  EXHIBITIONS.  Inc. 

17  East  45th  Street— New  York  17,  N.  Y.  OXford  7-4978 


SOUND:    Equipment,   Accessories 

Air  Alert:  Self-contained,  continuous  op- 
eration radio  receiver,  tunable  over 
entire  broadcast  band,  special  alarm 
circuit,  built-in  aerial,  requires  no  in- 
installation.  $46.50.  MIRATEL. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Audio    Accessories.      Extension    speakers, 
microphone    mixers,    headset    adapters, 
dual    output    attachments,    etc.      MO- 
BILE-TRONICS. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

Audio  Console,  single  unit,  movable,  for 
multipurpose  use  as  P. A.  system,  rec- 
ord player,  audio-visual  aid  and  listen- 
ing center.  Features  a  Califone  tran- 
scription player,  twin  8"  speakers, 
hand  mike,  twin  headsets,  4-speed 
stroboscopic  speed  selector,  tape  re- 
corder storage  accommodation.  All 
housed  in  mobile  cabinet.  BBC. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

Bell  Tower  Chime  System.  30- watt  (40- 
watt  peak)  amplifier;  4-speed  record 
changer;  30-minute  timer  graduated 
in  30-second  intervals  for  setting  play- 
ing time  of  recorded  chimes,  by-pass 
for  P. A.  use.  Horns  for  permanent  in- 
stallation in  bell  tower,  plus  auxiliary 
speakers.  Large  storage  compartment. 
BAUMHAUER. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Camera  Equipment  Co.  offers  a  new  elec- 
tronc  megaphone;  weight  with  bat- 
teries 5  lb.;  operating  range  quarter 
mile;  a  completely  self-contained 
weather-resisting  unit  with  pistol  grip 
and  trigger  control.  $99. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Cousino   Long-Play  Tape   Repeater.     New 

model  ULP-110  replaces  models  100 
and  200;  plays  up  to  1  hr.  with  Moe- 
bus  loop.  $39.50  (about  half  the  cost 
of  the  models  it  displaces).  Usable 
with  nearly  any  type  of  tape  recorder. 
For  more  Information  circle  127  on  coupon 

Duo-Corder,  a  dual-channel  tape  record- 
er specifically  developed  for  language 
and  speech  correction  work,  has  built- 
in  protection  against  erasure  of  the 
instructor's  voice.  Portable  and  booth 
models.  POLYTRONIC  RESEARCH. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Language  Lab  Recorder.  New  Model 
MC- 1  eliminates  individual  student 
recording  equipment  except  for  mi- 
crophone and  earphones;  individual 
tracks  are  recorded  separately  (and 
simultaneously  I  on  automatic  equip- 
ment. MERCHANT. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Magnecord    announces    a    new    cabinet 
housing    for    its    Model    M-90    stereo- 
phonic recorder- reproducer.    Also  new 
catalog  of  professional   equipment. 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Master  Portable  Music  System,  2-cases 
each  2I"x34"xl9",  roll  on  large  cas- 
ters. 4-speed  turntable  plays  up  to 
16"  transcriptions;  10-watt  amplifier, 
I8-watt  peak;  radio- recorder  connec- 
tion. Speaker,  12"  co-axial;  cabinet 
affords  ample,  locked  storage  space 
for  radio  tuner  or  tape  recorder. 
BAUMHAUER. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Micromatic  sound  slidefilm  projector,  3- 

speed  turntable,  7"- 16"  records,  man- 
ual remote  control  as  well  as  by  30/50 
recorded  signal,  filmstrips  (fed  from 
center)  need  no  rewinding,  compact 
single  case  with  built-in  screen,  $220. 
2"-4"  and  5"  lenses  available,  also 
auxiliary  speaker.  "Synchrowink" 
filmstrip  projector  only,  with  3"  lens, 
$144.50  DUKANE. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 


488 


EdSrreen    fr    AV    CuiHe  —  ^ipntember      1  9S8  . 


lobile     Record     Player    and     P.A.     Unit. 

Available  with  either  Garrard  4-speed 
automatic  or  Bogen  variable  speed 
transcription  player;  10-watt  Webster 
Electric  amplifier,  10"  Oxford  speaker; 
mounted  on  4"  wheels  with  brake. 
$237.50.  MOBILE-TRONICS. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Mobile  Tape  Recorder,  cart  mounted  4" 
wheels,  8-watt,  10"  speaker,  omni- 
directional mike,  2-speed,  manual  in- 
stant start-stop,  two  inputs.  $292.50. 
MOBILE-TRONICS. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Portable  Amplifying  Lectern  with  heavy 
duty  10-watt  amplifier,  Shure  chest 
mike,  horn-type  speaker  in  case,  pho- 
nograph jack  with  separate  volume 
control,  reading  lamp.  $159.50. 
BAUMHAUER. 
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Stereo   Amplifier,   dual    2-watt;    or   mon- 
aural  40-watt,    Model   299;    $199.95. 
SCOTT. 
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Stereocorder — quarter-track  stereo  play- 
back head  to  reproduce  the  new  pre- 
recorded 4-track  stereophonic  tapes  is 
now  an  optional  feature  on  all  new 
Superscope  Model  555-A  units.  Sin- 
gle-case stereo-monophonic  recorder- 
playback  $595;  additional  two  Lansing 
12"  acoustically  matched  speakers  in- 
cluded, $775.  SUPERSCOPE. 
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Stereophonic  Tape  Recorder  Model  T-204 
incorporates  a  double  channel  in-line 
head.  Unit  includes  automatic  shut- 
off  when  tape  runs  out,  also  appliance 
power  outlet.  Monaural  model  equiva- 
lent, T-202.  $237.50  — $207.50. 
REVERE. 
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Stereophonic  Transcription  Player  and 
P.A.  New  Model  600V,  two  6-watt 
channels  each  with  own  mike  input; 
30-  I  5000  cps;  4  speeds  plus  variable; 
2  dual-cone  1 2"  speakers  in  separate 
carrying  case;  can  be  used  as  1  2-watt 
monaural  player  and  P.A.  Player-am- 
plifier, in  case  20  lb.;  speakers,  in 
case,  18  lb.  $199.50.  Also  5-watt 
4-speed  ATC  300,  designed  exclusively 
for  the  educator.  AUDIOTRONICS. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Stromberg-Carlson  has  named  its  4- 
speed,  10.7  watt  portable  record  play- 
er (Model  PR- 10)  the  "Audio  In- 
structor." Speaker  selection  switch 
permits  use  of  either  the  self-con- 
tained dual  speakers,  external  speak- 
ers, or  both  together.  Weight  26 '/z  lb. 
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Tape  Playback.  Single  package  player- 
speaker  usable  independently  or  with 
automatic  slide  projector  (Pla-Matic 
300).  Also  "Maestro  111"  tape  re- 
corder, dual  track,  for  all  types  of  fre- 
quency controlled  operation;  usable  as 
PA.;  built-in  mixer  blends  voice  and 
music  or  sound  effects,  voice  may 
"override"  without  erasure.  LA  BELLE. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Tape  Recorder  Accessories  Kit  includes 
splicer,  threader,  head  cleaner,  tape 
lubricating  cloth,  clips,  labels,  24p 
book  on  tape  splicing  and  editing.  $12. 
ROBINS. 
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Stereo-X  Tape  Recorder.  Portable  pro- 
fessional type,  3-speeds  (15-7'/2- 
3.75),  other  speeds  to  order.  Split 
or  full  track  erase  optional.  20-30M 
cps  at  15  ips,  flutter  .07%.  Fast  for- 
ward or  rewind,  2400'  in  55  sec. 
NAB  standard  measurements  through- 
out. Aluminum  construction.  IN- 
TERAD. 
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SYLVANIA^CER^lClBLUE  TIP 

PROJECTION  LAMPS  ...for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


JT  SYLVANIA 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to  till  your  exact  requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 

Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  . . 
mach  ine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  . . .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lotting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


,  fastott  growing  name  in  lightl 


LIOHTINO 


RADIO 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC  ENERGY 


KEY    TO    ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
re; — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes    (running  time) 
fr — frames    (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
sd — sound 
R — rent 

b&w — black  &  white 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
int — Intermediate 
JH — Junior  High 
SH — Senior  High 
C — College 
A — Adult 


KEW  MATERIALS 


CINEMA  ARTS 
Fall  mp  GENERAL   FILMS   9min   sd  col. 
An    imaginative    documentary    tracing 
the  moods  of  o  single  day  in  autumn. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

Murder  on  the  Screen  mp  KODAK  22 
min  sd  col  free.  "Murder"  mystery 
treatment  of  a  case  of  damaged  mo- 
tion picture  film.  Projectionist,  TV 
station,  distributor,  lab  technician  each 
insists  he  could  not  have  been  the 
guilty  one.  Shows  the  contribution 
each  makes  toward  the  picture  on  the 
screen.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

EDUCATION 
Citizenship  in  Action  mp  EFLA — INDI- 
ANA. 23min  b&w  $100.  High  school 
students  report  to  special  studies  class 
on  their  survey  of  good  citizenship; 
application  to  school  and  adult  life; 
what  a  student  council  is  and  does. 
JH  SH  PTA  TT  A 

For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

Reading  Films  17mp  PURDUE  4min 
b&w  sd.  Paced  reading  exercises  rang- 
ing from  1  58  to  470  words  per  minute 
silent,  237  to  705  sound.  Narration, 
essay,  biography,  popular  science  and 
history  texts.  For  intensive  reading 
course  or  English.  Set,  with  manual 
and  30  test  booklets  $115.  SH 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

HEALTH   &  SAFETY 
Domestic   Vector  Control   by    Basic   Sani- 
tation  sfs  USPHS  sd  col   6'/2min   49fr 
Loan.    Sale  UWF.    How  to  keep  home 


THROW  AWAY  THAT 
MESSY  FILM  CEMENT- 
BOTTLE   AND   BRUSH!! 


ZtluflcUJt 


USE 
NEW 


Cleaner,  Faster 
Splices — always 
the  right  amount 
of  fresh  cement 
on  each  splice 

Makes  a  splice  in 
/ess  \i\an  2 
seconds  in 
any 
climate 


„  .     ,,     AT 
•*>"?/  YOUR 
DEALER 
ORDER 
DIRECT 
FROM   OUR 
LABORATORIES 


Price  $1 

Postpaid 


FISHER  MFG.  CO.,  Mfg.  Chemists 

1 185  Mt.  Read  Blvd.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 


® 


m  FILM  DOCIORS 

SPECIALISTS 

in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION 


MPIOWELO  Process  for: 

•  Scratch-llem««al 

•  Abrasions  •  Dirt  •  "Rain" 
Send  for  Free  Brochure 


rapid 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


Founded  1940 

37-02C  27th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,N.Y. 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


489 


iBi-ecT,': 


■    INSTRUCTIONAL 

SPORTS 

A  series  oi  highly  Instructive,  audio-visual 
sport  subjects,  ideal  for  school,  camp,  club 
and  home. 


SWIMMING  rOB 

BEGINNHaiS 

ADVANCED 

SWIMMING 

CHAMPlONSnlP 

BASKETBAU. 

DIVING   FINDA- 

MENT'l.S 


TENNIS    FOR 

BEGINNEKS 

ADVANCED 

TENNIS 

DEFENSIVE 

FOOTBALL 

OFFENSIVE 

FOOTBALL 


I  PLAY  BETTEK  GOLF  (Part  1  Fundamentals. 
Part  2  Advanned) 

16    MM    Sound    $21.75 
Send  for  NEW    1958   CaUloE 


SELECT  FILM  LIBRARY 

138East44Sf..  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y. 


THE  TANKSHIP 

Elementary-  Intermediate 

Social  Studies  -  Geography 

Transportation 

(SALE  ONLY) 
Write  for  Study  Guide  and  Previews 

PAT  DOWLINC   PICTURES 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd. 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


MAKE  YOUR 
OWN    SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 
RADIO-MATS 


Kaguior  size  i  V4x4  or  tne  New  Duplex  2x2. 
Sold  by  Audio-Visual,  Photo  &  Theatre 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE  SAMPLE  write  — 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE  CO.,  Dept.  V, 

222    Ookridae    Blvd.,    Dovtono    Beach,    Fla. 


FILMSTRIP  CAPTIONS  FREE  OF  CHARGE 

We  set  your  3  5mm  fUmstrip  captions  (not  In- 
cluding titles  and  text  frames)  free  of  charge  for 
the  production  of  your  35mra  color  filrastrlps. 
Write    for    complete     details    to 

UNITED  MOVIE  TECHNICIANS,  INC. 

321   Union  St.,  Ilackensack,  N.  J. 

West  Coast  Address : 

P.  O.  Boj  437.  North  Hollywood,  Calif. 


NOW  AVAILABLE 

ll.ANDBOOK   Ol' 

I'RIV.ATE   SCHOOLS 

1958  Ed.  -  1248  pgs.  -  $10  copy 

DIRECTORY  FOR 

EXCEI'ITON.AL  CHILDREN 

Facilities  for  handicapped. 

3rd.  Ed.  -  §(! 

GUIDE   lO  SUMMER  CAMPS 

-AND  SUMMER  SCHOOLS 

12th  Ed.  -  .S.S.30,  cloth; 
$2.20,  paper 

10YNBEE  AND  HISTORY, 

on  evaluation,  $5 

PORTER  SARGENT 

Educalionul  publisher  15  years 
1 1  beacon  St.,  boston 


clean  and  fool   the  rats,   flies,   roaches, 

mosquitos.    JH  -  A 

For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

A  Fair  Chance  for  Tommy  mp  TRACH- 
TENBERC  12min  sd  b&w  $65  R  $5. 
Shows  how  school  children  with  par- 
tial sight  get  special  help  to  keep  up 
with  their  classmates.  Produced  on 
grant  from  American  Legion  Child 
Welfare  Foundation.  A  TT  PTA 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

Fire  Training  (Transparencies  for  over- 
head projection).  I:  Basic  Firefighting 
(125  multicolored  transparencies  plus 
overlays)  $425.  II:  Aircraft  Fire 
Fighting  and  Rescue  (40)  $190.  Ill: 
Pumps  (20)  details  interior  workings 
and  operating  principles  of  all  prin- 
cipal makes  of  fire  pumps,  $190.  IV: 
Effective  Streams  (27)  $120.  V:  In- 
direct Method  of  Extinguishing  In- 
terior Fires  (80)  $350.  VII:  Radio 
Communication  (15)  $95.  BRADY. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Johnny's  New  World  mp  TRACHTEN- 
BERC  16min  sd  col  $110,  b&w  $75, 
R  $6.  Care  of  children's  eyes,  one 
of  four  school-age  children  needs  this 
attention.  Myopia,  hyperopia,  strabis- 
mus. Made  for  National  Society  for 
the  Prevention  of  Blindness.  TT  PTA 
A 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Mosquito  Survey  Techniques  mp  USPHS 
1 5min  sd  col  loan.  Sale  UWF.  For 
health  personnel  engaged  in  mosquito 
control  activities;  how  to  collect,  keep 
records,  evaluate  results.  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

Public  Health  Aspects  of  Poultry  Proc- 
essing mp  USPHS  23min  sd  col  Loan. 
Sale  UWF.  Sanitary  measures  in  proc- 
essing, storage,  transportation  and  sale 
of  commercially  processed  poultry. 
Recommends  uniform  inspection  and 
sanitation  regulations,  A  C 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

Science  Fights  Tooth  Decay  mp  TRACH- 
TENBERG  1  3  '/2min  sd  b&w  $70  R  $5. 
Facts    of    fluoridation,     filmed     in     re- 
search  labs  and  dental   clinics.     A 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

INDUSTRY:  Transportation 
Fibres  and  Civilization  mp  MODERN 
30min  sd  col  free.  Egypt,  India,  Chi- 
na; vegetable  and  animal  sources,  then 
the  Chemstrand  Corporation  plant.  JH 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

LANGUAGES 
Russian    Pronunciation    rec    EMC    7"    LP 

llmin.  Pronunciation  of  the  Cyrillic 
letters;  voiced  and  voiceless  conso- 
nants; "hard"  and  "soft"  consonants; 
consonantal  assimilation;  and  a  short 
text:  "The  Fox  and  the  Raven."  HS 
A  C 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

MEDICAL  &  ALLIED  SCIENCES 
Science  Writers  Get  the  Facts  on  Fluori- 
dation mp  TRACHTENBERG  I4min  sd 
b&w  $55  R  $3.50.  Dr.  W.  W.  Bauer 
(AMA)  and  Dr.  F.  A.  Arnold  (Na- 
tional Institute  for  Dental  Research) 
answer  questions  put  to  them  by  lead- 
ing science  writers.  A  TT 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

PRIMARY   GRADE   MATERIALS 
Happy    Days   with   Carol   and    Peter    2sfs 
SVE  66fr    (combined)    LP  col   $12.50. 
Two  children    capture   family   spirit   of 
Thanksgiving  and  Christmas.     Pri 
For  more  information  circle  1  56  on  coupon 
A  Puppy  for  Christmas   sfs  SVE    36fr   LP 
col     $8.      Live    lovable     puppy    among 
gifts   under   the   Christmas   tree    brings 
mixture  of  joy  and  confusion.    Pri 
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RELIGION   &  ETHICS 

Beside  the  Manger  sfs  CONCORDIA  col 
LP  si  with  guide  $5;  sd  with  12"  rec- 
ord $7.50.  While  telling  the  story  of 
Jesus  to  young  children  the  filmstrip 
reveals  that  the  gifts  they  receive  at 
Christmas  are  to  remind  them  of  the 
Gift  of  Jesus.  Pri  El 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

The  Bible  and  the  Presidents  (series) 
4sfs  col  CATHEDRAL  Set  with  2  LP 
$27.  Strips  each  $6,  records  $2.50. 
Washington  (55fr);  Jefferson  (55); 
Lincoln  (55);  Theodore  Roosevelt 
(55).  JHS-A 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Faith  for  the  Space  Age,  4-color  film 
catalog  including  Sermons  from  Sci- 
ence, Bible  Adventure,  Science  Ad- 
venture, Bible  Story,  Bible  Background, 
and  Teacher  Training  series.  MOODY. 
Free. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Grandfather's    Boyhocd    Thanksgiving    sfs 
SVE  44fr  LP  col   $10.     Family  festival 
in  the  early   1900's.    El-A 
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Let's  Keep  Christmas  sfs  SVE  col  LP  43fr 
$10.  Visualization  of  the  late  Dr.  Pe- 
ter Marshall's  moving  sermon  of  that 
title,  emphasizes  restoring  "Christ  in 
Christmas." 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Life   of   Joseph — Life    of    Moses    fs   CA- 
THEDRAL  are   now   available   with    LP 
records.     The   records  alone:   $3   ea. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

Story  of  the  Prophets  1  Osf s  CATHEDRAL 
col  sd  LP  Ea  $6,  record  $3.  Sets — 
first  six  $40.50;  second  four  $27. 
Frontiersmen  of  Faith  (Intro.  54fr 
17min);  Amos,  God's  Angry  Man 
(46  fr,  1  5min)  ;  Micah,  Prophet  of  the 
Common  Man  ( 55f  r  15  min )  ;  The  Vi- 
sion of  Isaiah  (49fr,  16min);  Hosea, 
Prophet  of  God's  Love  (52fr,  17min); 
Jeremiah,  The  Reluctant  Rebel  (54  fr, 
20min);  Ezekiel,  Man  of  Visions 
(60fr,  19minl;  Isaiah,  Statesman  for 
God  (59fr,  18min);  Prophet-Poet  of 
the  Exile  152  fr,  20min);  In  the  Full- 
ness of  Time  (44fr,  I6min).  JH, 
SH,  A 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

We   See    His    Light   fs   CONCORDIA   col 
si      $5.       Visualized     worship     service 
brings  promise  of  hope,  peace  and  joy. 
Selected    hymn    frames    included. 
For  more  information  circle  165  en  coupon 

SCIENCE:    Biology   &   Physiology 
Biology    trans    BRADY    $350.     Series    of 
60  transparencies  and  75  overlays  with 
Instructor's  Guide. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:  General 
The  Moon  map  RAND  McNALLY  46V2X 
26"  folds  to  61/2XIOV2"  $1.  New 
map  of  the  moon  shows  59  per  cent 
of  moon's  surface  in  two  quarter- 
views;  color  chart  showing  planets' 
size,  position;  data  on  tides,  seasons. 
SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

Research  in  Steel  mp  STEEL  26min  sd 
col  free.  The  role  of  research  in  the 
development  of  new  steel  products,  as 
well  as  basic  research  carried  on  at 
the  USS  laboratories.  Narrated  by 
John  Daly.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  1 68  on  coupon 

SCIENCE:   Physics   &  Chemistry 
Wave    Propagation    and    Antenna    Theory 

2sfs  UWF  sale.  Part  1 :  72  fr  b&w 
two  16"  LP  42min;  efficient  antenna 
radiation,  feeder,  power  line.  Part  II: 
39fr  b&w  two  16"  LP  30min.  How 
antennas    receive    electro-magnetic 


490 


Prl^i-roon     /V     A\/     ^.tt'iAa  ^ontorviKor       1  0"^$?  . 


waves  and  the  effect  of  polarization  on 
reception;     mobile     unit     antennas     in 
tactical    and   fixed   station   antennas    in 
strategic    operations.     C 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES:  Economics 
1104  Sutton  Road  mp  CHAMPION  30 
min  sd  col  Loan.  Guide,  Promotion 
Kit.  Discussion  Trailer.  The  impor- 
tance of  productivity  is  discovered  by 
highly  articulate  individual  who  finally 
takes  his  own  advice.  Sponsor's  name 
and  product  not  mentioned  in  track. 
Can  be  had  with  realistic  panel-dis- 
cussion trailer.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:  Geography   &  Travel 
American   Indians  of  Today  mp  EBF    16 

min  sd  col  $150  bCrw  $75.  Life  of 
American  Indians  as  it  is  in  the  U.  S. 
today,  both  on  and  off  the  reservation. 
Shows  life  on  the  Apache  Reservation 
and  problems  of  adjustment.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  171  on  coupon 

Boys  and  Girls  of  Many  Lands  I  4fs  SVE 
ea  45-5 1 fr;  col  set  $21.60  ea  $6. 
Color  photographs  and  maps  tell  of; 
Henk  and  Henny  of  the  Netherlands; 
Steiner  and  Karen  Marie  of  Norway; 
Anthony  and  Maria  of  Switzerland; 
Simon  and  Lucy  of  Alaska.  El. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES: 
History  &  Anthropology 
Heritage  Month  (series)  4  tapes  SHS- 
WIS  14'/2min  7 '/2  ips  Loan.  Treasure 
at  Stonefield:  Thanksgiving  and  har- 
vest festival  of  yesterday,  at  Mississip- 
pi River  plantation  of  Wisconsin's  first 
governor.  Treasure  at  Belmont:  Dra- 
matized   visit    to    first    home    of    Wis- 


consin territorial  government.  Treas- 
ure in  a  Scrap  of  Paper:  manuscripts 
as  source  of  historical  data.  Christ- 
mas Treasure:  Contribution  of  the 
many  nationality  groups  to  form  an 
American  way  of  life  that  unites  all 
at  Christmas.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Historically  Speaking  (series)  2  tapes 
SHS-WIS  ea  I5min  1  Vi'ips  Loan. 
Dewey  House:  How  Nelson  Dewey 
sought  to  make  his  mansion  the  cul- 
tural focal  point  of  the  frontier.  Villa 
Louis:  Lavish  frontier  mansion  at  Prai- 
rie du  Chien,  built  by  early  fur  trader. 
Col.  Hercules  Dousman.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Navy  Decline,  the  New  Navy,  The  War 
With  Spain  mp  UWF  21  min  sd  col 
Sale.  Decline  of  the  wooden  warship 
following  the  Civil  War,  Adm.  Ma- 
han's  dynamic  philosophy  of  sea  pow- 
er, role  of  Navy  in  war  with  Spain.  C 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

The  Presence  of  Our  Past  mp  SHS-WIS 
27min  sd  col  Loan.  State  Historical 
Society  dramatizes  the  traditions  and 
character  of  Wisconsin's  past,  historic 
caves,  mansions,  museums,  libraries, 
and  the  work  of  the  Society  in  stimu- 
lating consciousness  of  the  State's  his- 
tory. JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

World  History — The  Middle  Ages  4fs 
SVE  col  si  set  $21 .60  ea  $6.  The  Mi- 
gration of  Medieval  Peoples;  Feudal- 
ism; The  Medieval  Church;  Medieval 
Towns  and  Cities.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

World  History  Maps  (series)  DENOYER 
ea  64x44"  full  color  prices  vary  with 
mounting;  e.g.  spring  roller  and  steel 
board  $19.  Major  historical  periods 
from  dawn  of  history  to  present,  relat- 
ing time  and  space  geographical  set- 
ting of  major  historical  epochs. 
For  mor"  information  circle  178  on  coupon 


SOCIAL  STUDIES:   Social   Problems 
Toll    TV — What    It    Means    To    You    mp 

TOA  l6'/2min  sd  b&w  free.  Edward 
O'Neill,  political  columnist  on  the 
N.  Y.  Daily  News  discusses  with  Abe 
Stark,  President  of  the  Council  of  the 
City  of  New  York  the  public  interest 
aspects  of  toll  television.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  cocpon 

NEW   PUBLICATIONS 
Audio-Visual     Equipment    Operation,    by 

Frank  F.  Gorow,   616   Princeton  Circle 
West,    Fullerton,    Calif.     Veteran    col- 
lege   teacher    of    A-V    classes    offers 
practical   detailed   instructions  in  42pp 
multilithed    8'/2xll     illustrated    book. 
$1    from  the  author. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 
Aud.'o- Visual    Facilities    for    New    School 
Buildings.    Folder.    Very  useful  check- 
sheet   on    requirements   for   auditorium 
classrooms,  and  A-V  center.    Prepared 
by  the  Wisconsin  Dept.  of  Audio-Vis- 
ual Instruction.    AVCOPI.    Sample  cop- 
ies free. 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Audio-Visual  Notes  from  Kodak  8pp  3x 

yearly  free  to  "administrators,  leaders 
or  opinion  formers  in  education,  busi- 
ness and  industry."  Carrier  with  it 
also  other  A-V  publications  from  Ko- 
dak. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

AudJo-Visual  Program  Aids  for  the  Jew- 
ish  Festivals.    AAJE   80pp   $1.25. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

A-V  on  the  Air  20pp.  A  primer  for  ed- 
ucators and  others  in  public  relations 
and  production  techniques  for  radio 
and  TV.  AVCOPI.  Single  copies  free. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Catalog    of     100     new    "major"     shorts. 

NTA's  new  non-theatrical  department, 
headed  by  Milton  J.  Salzburg,  offers 
Grantland    Rice    Sportlights,    cartoons. 


FREE   INFORMATION   SERVICE 

COUPON 

To  EdSc 

reen 

&AVCU IDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,           | 

Chicago  14 

,  IN. 

1  am  interested  in  receiving 

more 

information  or 

a  demon-  1 

stration 

of  the  item  or 

items  1  have  i 

ndicated  by 

enc 

rcling  1 

the  code  numbers 

corresponding  with  code 

numbers  on  list-  1 

ings   of 

new 

A-V    materials 

and 

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pment    in 

your 

Sept. 

1958  issue: 

101 

102 

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Name 
Organi 

zation    or 

School 

IN  VISUM  HtEStWiiWI6iS 

BtrTER 


with 


OPTIV 

PORTABLE   EAS 


Address 


The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
Optivox  easel.  29"  x  WA"  steel  board  finished  in  "rite- 
on"  green  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  magnets.  Alumi- 
num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  table 
model  Net  weight,  17  lbs.  Comes  with  eraser,  crayons, 
chalk,  pointer,  and  removable  chalk  tray.  Only  $44.95. 
Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment. 

.  and  PIXMOBILE 
PROJECTION  TABLE 


u  a.;J.  . 


...lets  you  prepare  your  presentation  in  advance,  roll  It 
in,  and  use  it  when  you're  ready.  Sponge  rubber  top,  4" 
swivel  wheels,  with  brakes  that  hold  on  incline.  Vibration- 
less.  Several  models  and  heights.  42"  tabit  only  $32.95. 

WRITE  FDR  UTtRATURE  AND  DEALER'S  NAME.  SOME 
DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE . . . 


THE  ADVANCE   FURNACE  CO 


2310  EAST  DOUGLAS 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958 


WICHITA,  KANSAS 


491 


DON'T  WAIT 


TO  PROLONG 

THE  Lift    OF 

YOUR 

MO  Vlt     FILM 


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VAC  UU  MATE  I 

Coronet 
National  Film 
Board    of    Canada 
S.  V.  E. 
McGraw-Hill 
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The   Fainoua 


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HLM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 
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PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scritcha,  Fingtr- 

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ONE  TREATMENT  LASTS 

THE   LIFE    OF   THE   FILM 

Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

Look  for  Vacuumatc  on  the  Leader! 

The  Vacuumate  Proceas   I«  Available  to 

You   in    Key   Cities   Throughout   the    U.S. 

Write   for   Information    Now 

Vacuumatc  Corp.,  446  W.  43nl  St.,   N.  Y. 


Write  for  your  free  copy 

1958  FILM  CATALOG 

Describes  over  100  classroom  films 
for  sale  and  rent! 

BAILEY  FILMS.  INC. 

6509    De    Longpre    Avenue 
Hollywood    28,    California 


The 
Christmas  Deer 

1 4  mins.    color  sound 

GROVER-JENNINGS 
PRODUCTIONS,  INC. 

4516   N.   Hermitage  Chicago  40,   Illinois 


A  ne^mr  source  of 
educational  motion  pictures  from 

FILM  SERVICE 


Over  1,000 

educational  television  programs 

now  available  for  classroom  use. 

Complete  descriptions  of  all 
programs  available  upon  request. 
Write  to:  |^ 


d 


FILM  SERVfCE 


INDIANA   UNIVERSITY 
au  d  i  o  '  V  i  sua  I     center 

Blooming  ton,  Indiana 


musicals,  color  and  bGrw,  for  outright 

sale. 

For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Cathedral    Film    and    Fiimstrip    Catalogs. 
Free. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Complete  Catalog  of  CONCORDIA  Film- 
strips.    8pp.    Free. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

"Drawing  for  Good  Reproduction,"  man- 
ual, 32pp,  for  use  in  mechanical  draw- 
ing   classes    and    reproduction    depart- 
ments.    $1.    NABDC. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Film  Rentals  General  Catalog,  lists  over 
350  films  on  phys  ed,  health,  safety, 
science,  social  studies,  teacher  train- 
ing. Cultural  Arts  Catalog  lists  280 
films  on  art,  languages,  and  music  ed- 
ucation. Free.  BAILEY. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Films  and  Filmstrips  on  Archeology,  1  I  pp 
annoted  list  of  134  items,  with  sources. 
EFLA.    $1. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

Fiimstrip   Catalog    1958-9.     37pp.    EYE- 
CATE.    Free. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

Foundation  for  Effective  Audio-Visual 
Projection.  1 9pp  binder-punched. 
Good  practical  guide  on  light  control, 
seating,  screens,  image  sizes,  bright- 
ness, etc.  EK.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

General  Entertainment  Film  Catalog 
1  12pp.  Feature  films  and  some  shorts 
available  from  MCM,  Warner  Bros., 
20th-Fox,  Walt  Disney.  FILMS.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Grand  Opera   Films.     1 958   Catalog.     Se- 
lect   Film    Library. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

Graphic  Communication  and  the  Crisis 
in  Education  1 20pp  Neal  E.  Miller,  in 
collaboration  with  a  dozen  A-V  lead- 
ers discusses  barriers  to  optimum  use 
and  scientific  principles  for  maximum 
learning  from  motion  pictures.  DAVI 
cloth  $2,  paper  bound  $1.25. 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

A  Guide  for  Evaluating  Your  Science  Fa- 
cilities.   I  6pp  Free.    Scientific  Appara- 
tus Makers  Association,  20  N.  Wacker 
Drive,  Chicago  6,  III. 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

IFC  International  Film  Classics   1958  42 

pages.     Feature   films   and   short   sub- 
jects available  for  rental. 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Language  Training  Aids — new  catalog  of 
realia    includes    records,    tapes,    slides, 
filmstrips,    flash    cards    and    equipment 
for  classroom  and  laboratory. 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

Launching  Your  Audio-Visual  Program 
14pp.  A  guide  for  school  administra- 
tors, teachers,  A-V  co-ordinators;  min- 
imum equipment  requirements.  AV- 
COPl.  Sample  copies  free. 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

Lending  Library  of  Audio-Visual  Mate- 
rial lists  1500  films  in  French  and 
Spanish,  10,000  Kodachrome  trans- 
parencies, 1000  filmstrips,  300  ex- 
hibits, tapes,  records.  Free.  FACSEA. 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

Mooney-Rowan's  Complete  Catalogue  of 
Stereo  Music.  A  complete  listing  of 
all  available  stereo  tapes,  including 
titles,  artists,  selections,  catalogue 
numbers,  and  prices.  Each  tape  is 
fully  described  in  addition  to  these 
facts.  Includes  the  output  of  47  com- 
panies. Issued  Quarterly  at  $2  a  year. 
For  more  information  circle  201   on  coupon 

Motion  Picture  and  T.V.  Production 
Equipment,  176pp.  Lists  more  than 
5,000  items,  more  than  500  illustra- 
tions keyed  to  text.  Free  to  film  and 
television  industry  and  major  school 
installations  when  request  is  made  on 


letterhead.     S.O.S.    Cinema    Supply 

Corp. 

For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

The    New   World    of   Television    Teaching 
8pp.     Five    ways    schools    and    colleges 
are   using   GPL/NTS   instructional   TV. 
Free.    GPL. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Pentron    Hi-Fi    Stereo  Tape    Recorder   lit- 
erature and  brochure   on   tape  compo- 
nents   for    custom     installation.      Pen- 
tron,  Inc. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Photography  in  Your  Future.  A.  L.  Ter- 
Louw.  Applications  in  science,  engi- 
neering, industry,  commerce,  journal- 
ism. 6pp.  Free.  Eastman  Kodak  Co., 
Sales  Service  Division,  Rochester,  N.Y. 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

The  Pictura  Portfolio,  highly  informative 
presentation  of  1 3  short  films  based 
on  the  lives  and  works  of  famous  ar- 
tists, and  narrated  by  top  Hollywood 
stars  ( Henry  Fonda,  Gregory  Peck, 
Lilli  Palmer,  Vincent  Price  et  al). 
PICTURA.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Planning  Schools  for  Use  of  A-V   Mate- 
rials.    I:  Classrooms.     3rd  edition   rev. 
March   1958.    DAVI.    64pp.    $1.50. 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

School     Fabrics     for    Audio-Visual     Light 
Control.      Material    samples    and    data 
sheets.     Free.    CORDO. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 

See  .  .  .  Hear  .  .  .  Mr.  Businessman.  Mo- 
tion picture  and  fiimstrip  rental  cata- 
log 56pp.  Audio-Visual  Center,  The 
City  College,  17  Lexington  Ave.,  N.Y. 
10.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

Short  Films  of  Japan — 1957-58  cata- 
logue of  approximately  100  educa- 
tional films  published  by  the  Educa- 
tional Film  Producers  Association  of 
Japan,  Inc. — Sec'y  General,  Shin-ichi 
Abe,  26,  Nichikubo  Sakuragawa-cho, 
Shiba  Minato-ku,  Tokyo,  Japan. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

Sterling-Movies  U.S.A.  Catalog  of  31 
free  films.  43  W.  61st  St.,  N.Y.  23. 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

Telephone  Engineering  Company  Catalogs 
Lists  and  describes  a  variety  of  tele- 
phones from  the  earliest  to  the  latest 
models,  applicable  for  telephone  units, 
science  experimentation,  and  other 
uses. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Television  Instruction:  An  Appraisal. 
24pp.  Report  on  seminar  held  in 
Washington,  D.C.,  September  1957. 
Harold  E.  Wigren,  co-ordinator.  DAVI 
$1 .00.  A  more  detailed  mimeographed 
report  also  costs  $1. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Telling  Your  A-V  Story.  16pp.  Primar- 
ily an  A-V  dealer  manual  in  public 
relations,  this  will  be  found  helpful 
also  to  educators  in  their  A-V  mission- 
ary efforts.  AVCOPI.  Single  copies 
free. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

A  Treasure  Chest  of  Audio-Visual   Ideas 
for    teachers,     school     administrators, 
school   boards,   architects.     1 6pp   Free. 
VICTOR  ANIMATOGRAPH. 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

United  World  Films  new  catalog  of  free 
films. 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Using  the  Opaque  Projector.  26pp  plas- 
tic binding,  color.  Mechanical  and  ed- 
ucational principles,  and  application  at 
primary,  through  college  and  industry. 
SQUIBB.  $1.25;  free  from  dealers. 
For  more  information  circle  217  on  coupon 

University  Technilog,  guide  to  sound  in- 
stallation planning,  types  of  speakers, 
characteristics,  reverberation;  com- 
plete architect  and  builder  specifica- 
tions. $1.  UNIVERSITY. 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 


492 


CAC^^^r.^    r_    A\/   r-,.:j. 


News 
in  the 
Trade 


f^m 


VIEWLEX  DISPLAYS  NEW   LABEL 

Viewlex,  Inc.,  35-01  Queens  Boule- 
vard, Long  Island  City,  New  York,  manu- 
facturers of  Viewlex  Slide  Projectors  and 
Audio  Visual  Projection  Apparatus,  an- 
nounces that  all  of  its  Audio  Visual 
Equipment  will  henceforth  be  packaged 
in  cartons  which  boldly  feature  a  new 
emblem  prepared  by  the  Public  Service 
Advertising  Council;  "Better  Schools 
Build  Better  Communities." 

Having  always  offered  Visual  Aid 
Equipment  on  a  free  loan  basis  to  sum- 
mer schools,  teacher  training  programs, 
PTA  groups  and  Adult  Education  Semi- 
nars, Viewlex's  use  of  the  new  emblem 
is  consistent  with  established  company 
policy. 


MOODY  MOVES 

Moody  Institute  of  Science  has  just  ex- 
panded its  operation  by  taking  over  the 
former  Bank  of  America  building  at 
I  1328  Santa  Monica  Boulevard  (Los  An- 
geles 25,  Calif.)  for  its  distribution, 
shipping  and  business  headquarters.  The 
M.I.S.  photographic  department,  one  of 
the  world's  most  noted  centers  for  the 
production  of  science  films,  continues  in 
the  three-story  former  Masonic  Temple, 
at  1  1 428  Santa  Monica. 


USAF  USES  SLIDING  CHALK   BOARDS 

The  new  U.  S.  Air  Force  Academy  will 
have  6,000  "blackboards"  of  steel, 
sprayed  with  a  glass  frit  porcelain  enamel, 
so  they  can  be  used  as  magnetic  "tack" 
boards  and  will  take  removable  chalk 
writing,  according  to  an  announcement 
by    the    United    States    Steel    Corporation. 


BAILEY'S  20th 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.,  in  marking  their 
20th  anniversary  as  educational  film 
producers  and  distributors,  have  doubled 
the  size  of  their  quarters  at  6509 
De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 
A  new  subsidiary  has  been  formed,  "Film 
Rentals,  Inc,"  to  handle  rental  distribu- 
tion from  regional  area  centers  as  well 
as  from  the  Hollywood  address.  In 
addition  to  its  own  stepped-up  produc- 
tion schedule  Bailey  handles  the  product 
of  44  independent  producers. 


FAMILY'S   10th 

The  1 0th  anniversary  of  the  found- 
ing of  Family  Films,  Inc.,  was  observed 
during  NAVA  with  a  dinner  attended 
by  more  than  200  dealers.  Motion  pic- 
tures, sound  filmstrips,  tape  recordings, 
P.A.  and  even  a  live  glee  club  con- 
tributed to  the  program.  The  occasion 
was  marked  also  by  an  initial  offering 
of  40  new  sound  filmstrips,  a  four-unit 
sound  filmstrip  training  course  in  the 
function  and  use  of  A-V  in  the  church, 
and  two  new  motion  pictures  on  evan- 
gelism and  on  stewardship. 


Sam  Hersh,  president  and  founder 
of  Family  Films,  Inc.,  cuts  10th 
anniversary  cake  at  Hotel  Morrison 
dealer  dinner. 


AAFC  EXPANDS 

The  boom  in  school  building  and  es- 
pecially the  growing  emphasis  on  class- 
room ventilation  in  connection  with  the 
use  of  audio-visual  materials  is  a  major 
impetus  to  the  50  per  cent  increase  in 
consolidated  plant  facilities  of  the  Amer- 
ican Air  Filter  Co.,  Inc.  Its  Quad-City 
(Davenport,  Moline,  East  Moline,  Rock 
Island)  Herman  Nelson  Division  plant  is 
getting  a  $750,000  addition. 


BELLEVUE   GETS   PROJECTORS 

Effective  slide  projection  is  assured  in 
Bellevue  Hospital's  new  Alumni  Hall 
(New  York  City)  by  the  installation  of 
four  Cenarco  slide  projectors.  The  500- 
seat  auditorium  is  served  by  the  3,000 
watt  model,  which  delivers  over  4,000 
lumens  to  the  screen;  the  three  175-seat 
classrooms  each  have  a  1,000  watt  model. 
All  are  equipped  with  electric  slide 
changers  operated  from  the  podium  by 
remote  control. 

The  large  auditorium  has  a  throw  of 
88  feet  to  a  screen  1 6  feet  wide.  The 
classroom  screen  is  1 2  feet  wide,  the 
throw  40  feet.  The  changer  accommo- 
dates 70  glass  slides,  3'/4x4  or  Polaroid. 


''FIBERBILr'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  card 
holder  and  heavy  web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilt  Cases  bear  this 

Tradm  Mark 

Your  Assurance 

of  finait  Quality" 

For   16mm  Film  — 
400'  to  aoOO*  Keef* 


•NIPMN 
^CAtl. 


Sold  by  All  Leading  Dealers 


FILM  SERVICES 
TO  PRODUCERS  OF 
16MM  MOTION 
PICTURES  AND 
FILMSTRIPS 

Sound  Recording 

Magnetic  Transfer 
Editing  and  Matching 
Titles  and  Animation 
Colburn  Color  Positives 
Mogna-Striping 

Filmstrip  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN 
LABORATORY 

INCO  RPORATEO 


164  No.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  S 
Telephone  DEarborn  2-6286 


EdScreen   &  AV  Cuicde  —  September,    1958 


493 


DIRECTORY   OF   LISTED  SOURCES 


Pub- 
Room 


Ave., 


Inc.,    321     S.    Wabash 


Inc.,    315    W.    13 


Ave., 
St., 


AAJE — American    Association    for    Jewish    Edu 

cation,    1261     Broadway,    N.    Y.    1 
AVCOPI — Audio-Visual     Committee     for 

lie     Information,    250    W.    57th    St., 

2230    New  York   19,   N.  Y. 
BAILEY     Films     Inc.,     6509     DeLongpre 

Hollywood    28. 
BAUMHAUER — A.  H.  Baumhauer  &  Associates, 

Custom   Sound   Systems,    Box   32,    Sappington 

Station,   St.   Louis  23,   Mo. 
BBC — Brunswick-Collender   Co.,    School    Equip- 
ment Division.  H.  R.  Uschan,  Manager    Pub- 
lic  Relations,   623   S.   Wabash  Ave.,   Chicago 

5,   III. 
BESELER,    Charles,    Co.,    211     S.    18th    St.,    East 

Orange,    N.    J. 
B&J — Burke    &    James, 

Ave.,   Chicago  4,   HI. 
BRADY— Robert  J.  Brady  Co.,  3255  M  St.,  NW, 

Washington  7,   D.   C. 
CAMERA    EQUIPMENT    Co. 

St.,   New  York  36. 
CATHEDRAL    Films     Inc.,     140    N.    Hollywood 

Way,   Burbank,  Calif. 
CHAMPIONS  on  Film,  3031/2  S.  Main  St.,  Ann 

Arbor,    Mich. 
CHARTAK,   Inc.,   Leeds,   Mass. 
CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson 

St.    Louis    18. 
CORDO    Chemical    Corporation,    34    Smith 

Norwalk,   Conn. 
COUSINO,   Inc.,  2107  Ashland  A>j».,  Toledo  2, 

Ohio. 
DAGE    Television,    Div.      Thompson      Products, 

Inc.,    West    10th    St.,    Michigan    City,     Ind. 
DAVI — Department     of    Audio-Visual     Instruct 

tion,    NEA,    1201    Sixteenth    St.,    NW,   Wash- 
ington  6,    D.C. 
DENOYER — Geppert     Co.,     5235     Ravenswood 

Ave.,    Chicago    40. 
DU  KANE  Corp.,  St.  Charles,   III. 
EASTMAN    KODAK   CO.,  —  Rochester   4,    N.   Y. 
EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films   Inc.,   I  1 50 

Wilmette  Ave.,  Wilmette,   III. 
EFLA — Educational     Film     Library     Association, 

250    W.    57th    St.,    N.    Y.    19 
EK:    Eastman    Kodak   Co.,    Rochester    4,    N.    Y. 
ELGEET    Optical    Co.,    Rochester,    N.    Y. 
ELLIS — George  D.   Ellis  &  Sons,   Inc.,  American 

&  Luzerne  Sts.,   Philadelphia  40,  Pa. 
EMC    Recordings    Corp.,    St.    Paul    6. 
EVE    Gate    House    Inc.,     146-01     Archer    Ave., 

Jamaica    35,    N.    Y. 
FACSEA — Society    for    French    American    Cul- 
tural    Services     and     Educational     Aid,     972 

Fifth   Ave.,    New   York   21. 
FISHER     Manufacturing     Co.,     1185     Mt.     Read 

Blvd.,    Rochester,    N.    Y. 
GEIST— The  H.  E.  Geist  Co.,  8620  Lorain  Ave., 

Cleveland   2,    Ohio. 
GENARCO    Inc.,    9704    Sutphin    Blvd.,    Jamaica 

35,    N,    Y. 
GENERAL    FILMS     Inc.,     Box    601,     Princeton, 

N.    J. 
GIANTVIEW     Electronics     Div.,     Meilink     Safe 

Co.,    Ferndale   20,    Mich. 
GPL:    General     Precision     Laboratory     inc., 

Pleasantville,  N.  Y. 
INTERAD — International     Radio    &    Electronics 

Corp.,  So.   17th  b  Mishawaka  Rd.,  Box   123, 

Route  4    Elkhart,   Ind. 
KODAK — Eastman    Kodak   Co.,    Motion    Picture 

Div.,    Rochester,    N.    Y. 
LTA — Language   Training   Aids,    12101    Valley- 
wood   Road,  Silver  Springs,   Md. 
MAGNECORD,     Div.     of      Midwestern 

ments,    Tulsa,    Okla. 
MARCELLUS    Manufacturing   Co., 

Bejyidjire,    III. 

Co.,    2212    Twelfth 


Instru- 
P.    O.    B.    2, 


St., 

Oxford     St., 

Seventh  Ave.,  New  York 


2701 


MAST    Development 

Davenport,    Iowa. 
MERCHANT,     Robert 

Lafayette,    Ind. 
M-G-M  Records,  701 

19. 
MIRATEL,   Inc.,    1080  Dionne  St.,   St.   Paul    13, 

Minn. 
MOBILE-TRONICS,     Westover     Road,     Morris- 

ville.   Pa. 
MODERN    Talking    Picture    Service    Inc.,    3    E. 

54th   St.,    New   York   22. 
MOODY     Institute    of     Science,     11428     Santa 

Monica    Blvd.,   Los   Angeles   25,   Calif. 
MRP:     Mooney-Rowan     Publications,     Severna 

Park,    Md. 
NABDC — National      Association     of      Blueprint 

and    Diazatype    Coaters,     1001     Connecticut 

Ave.,   NW;   Washington  6,   D.   C. 
NTA — National    Telefilm    Associates,    Coliseum 

Tower,    10   Columbus   Circle,   New   York    19, 

N.  Y. 
OZALID     Division,    General     Aniline     and     Film 

Corporation,    17    Corliss    Lane,    Johnson    City, 


N.    Y. 
PENTRON, 

24,     III. 
PICTURA    Films    Corp., 

York  22,   N.  Y. 
POLYTRONIC    Research, 

Road,    Rockville,    Md. 
PURDUE — The     Audio-Visual 

University,    Lafayette,    Ind. 
RAND    McNALLY    b    Co.     Box 

80. 
RADIANT   Mfg.   Corp.,   Box   5640,   Chicago  80. 


Inc.,    788    S.    Tripp    Ave.,    Chicago 


487    Park    Ave.,    New 
Inc.,   7226   Westmore 


RCA     Broadcast     and     TV     Equipment     Dept., 

Camden,  N.  J. 
ROBINS     Industries    Corp.,    36-27     Prince    St., 

Flushing   54,    N.    Y. 
SAMPSON-HALL   Precision   Machine  Co.,   Costa 

Mesa,   Calif. 
SCOTT— H.    H.    Scott,    Inc.,   Dept.    P,    1  1  1    Pow- 

dermill    Road,    Maynard,    Mass. 
SELECT    Film    Library,     138    E.    44th    St.,    New 

York     17,    N.    Y. 
SHS-WIS — State    Historical    Society,    816    State 

St.,    Madison,   Wis. 
S.O.S.  Cinema   Supply  Corp.,   602  W.   52nd   St., 

New   York    19,    N.    Y. 
SQUIBB — Squibb-Taylor,     Inc.,     1213    S.    Akard 

St.,   Dallas  2,  Texas. 
STEEL— United   States   Steel   Corp.,    Film    Distri- 
bution    Center,     Advertising     Division,     525 


Wm.   Penn   Place,   Pittsburgh   30,    Penn. 
SVE:    Society    for   Visual    Education    Inc.,    1345 

W.  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago  14. 
TELEPHONE    Engineering    Co.,    Simpson,    Pa. 
TOA — Theatre   Owners   of   America,    Inc.,    1501 

Broadway,    New    York   36,    N.    Y. 
TRACHTENBERG — Lee   Trachtenberg    Films,   90 

Riverside  Drive,  New  York  24,  N.  Y. 
UNIVERSITY    Loudspeakers,    Inc.,    80    S.    Ken- 

sico  Ave.,  White   Plains,   N.  Y. 
USPHS — U.   S.   Public   Health  Service,   Box   185, 

Chamblee,   Ga. 
USPROJ — United   States   Projector   Corp.,    Dela- 
ware  BIdg.,   Federal  Way,  Washington,   D.  C. 
UWF:    United    World    Films,    1445    Park    Ave., 

New  York  29. 
VICTOR   Animatograph   Corp.,   Division   of   The 

Kalart    Co.,     Inc.,    Plainville,    Conn. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


( 1 1 

<  2  ) 
(  3  ) 
(  4  ) 

(  5  ) 
(  6  ) 
(  7  I 
(  8  I 
I  9  I 
IIOI 
(111 
(12) 
(131 
(14> 

(151 
(16) 
(17) 
118) 
(191 
(20) 
(21) 

(221 

(23) 
(24) 
125) 
(26) 
(27) 
128) 
(29) 
(30) 


Advance    Furnace    Co.,    The    —    Optivox  (31) 

portable   easel,   page   491 

Allied   Radio  —  everything  in  electronics  (32) 

page    482 

American    Bible    Society    —    films,    film-  (33) 

strips,    slides,    posters,    page    485 
American   Library  Color  Slide  Co.,   Inc. —  (34) 

color    slides    of    the    World's    Art,    page 
450  (35) 

Apex   Permanent  Crayon   Co.  —  Permapex 
crayons,    page    487  (36) 

Art    Council    Aids    —    Kodachrome    slide 
scries,    page    487  137) 

Audio   Devices  —  "How   Tape   Recording 
Helps    Teach    Science,"    page    483  (38) 

Audiofile    —    library    of    recordings    ap- 
praisal   service,    page   482  (39) 
Audio-Master   Corp.  —   record    and   tran- 
scription   players,    page   482  (40) 
Audio-Visual   Research   —   Rateometer  to 
improve    reading,    page   476  '41) 
Bailey    Films,    Inc. —  1958    film    catalog, 
page    492                                                                             (42) 
Beseler    Co.,    Chas.    —    Vu-Graph    over- 
head   projector,    page    478 

Calif  one    Corp.   —   phonograph^,    players,  (43) 

sound   systems,   page   482 

Colburn    Laboratory,    Geo.    W.   —   service  (44) 

to    producers    of    motion-pictures,    slides, 
slidefilms,    page   493  (45) 

Compco    Corp.    —    reels    and    cans,    page 
476  (46) 

Contemporary     Films     —     "Foothold     on 
Antarctica,"   film,   page  476  '47) 

Coronet    Films    —    six    new    educational 
films,   page   447  '48) 

Dowling     Pictures,     Pat    —    "The    Tank- 
•hip"    film,    page    490  '49) 

Draper   Shade   Co.,   L.   O.  —   new   projec- 
tion   screen,    page    456  '50> 
Eastman    Kodak    Co.    —    Kodak    Pageant 
projector,    AV-085,    page    463 

Educational    &    Recreational    Guides,    Inc.  (51) 

—  photoplay  filmstrips  and  Study  Guides, 
p?ge    459  (521 

Family     Filmstrips,     Inc.  —  Church     film- 
strips    in    color    and     sound     for    kinder-  (531 
garten   to   adult,    page    485 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases,  (54) 

page  493 

Fisher  Mfg.  Co.  —  Ethyioid  film  cement,  rcsi 

page  489  '"' 

Florman    &    Babb,    Inc.    —    butt    splicing  ,cc\ 

&  film   repair.  Magic  Mylar  tape,  page  486 
Graf  lex,    SVE    —    School    Master    750    &  ,  „ , 

500  Projector  Series,  page  449  '*'' 

Grover-Jennings    Productions,    Inc. — 'TTie 
Christmas    Deer"    film,   page   492 
Gruber    Products,    Inc.    —    Wheelit    fold-  '^^' 

ing   and    non-folding   carts,    page    452 
Harwald   Co.,  The  —   Movie-Mite    16mm  (59) 

sound    projector,    page    475 

Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum   Co.  —  Flexa-  (601 

lum   A-V   blinds,   page   451 


Indiana  University  —  educational  film 
service,    page    492 

Industrial  Exhibitions,  Inc.  —  NVPA 
Exhibition,    page    488 

Jam  Handy  —  filmstrips  on  Guidance, 
page    479 

Johnson    Cr    Johnson    —    "Bathing    Time 
for    Baby"   film,    page    475 
Keystone   View   Co.   —   Keystone    No.   46 
Telebinocular,    page    487 
Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.    —    A-V    darken- 
ing  blind*:,  page   446 

Long  Filmstrip  Service  —  color  film* 
strips,   page   480 

Manhattan     Color     Laboratory     —     color 
filmstrips    service,    page    478 
National  Cinema  Service  —  16mm  sound 
supplies,    page    487 

Newcomb   Audio-Products   Co.   —   record 
players    and    radios,    page    482 
ORRadio   Industries,   Inc.  —  Irish   record- 
ing  Tape,    page    481 

Ozalid    'a    Division   of   General   Aniline   & 
Film     Corp.)      Projector-Printer     Kit     for 
making  transparencies,   page   455 
Peerless    Film    Processing  Co.  —  film    re- 
conditioning,  page   475 
Plastic    Products,     Inc.    —    LuXout    light 
control   draperies,   page  448 
Polacoat,      Inc.     —     Lenscreen     daylight 
projection   screen,   page   477 
Porter   Sargeant  —   Handbook   of   Private 
Schools,  page  490 

Radiant  Mfg.  Co.  —  Radiant  Lenticular 
screens,  page  453 

Radio- Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
490 

Rapid  Film  Technique  —  film  rejuvena- 
tion,   page    489 

RCA  Corporation  of  America  —  Stereo 
Orthophonic  High  Fidelity  "Victrolas," 
page    457 

Robins     Industries,     Inc.    —    Gibson    Girl 
tape   splicers,  page  483 
Select      Film      Library      —      Instructional 
Sports   film',   page   490 
Sylvania     Electric     Prod.,     —     Blue     Top 
projection    lamps,    page    489 
Technical  Services,  Inc.  —   Duolite   Model 
DU    6,    16mm    projector,    page    474 
United    Movie  Technicians,    Inc.  —  film- 
strip  captions,   page   490 
Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  pro- 
cess,   page    492 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  a  Division 
of  Kalart  Co.  —  Victor  1600  ARC  Pro- 
jector,   back    cover 

Visual  Sciences  —  science  filmstrip,  page 
480 

Webster    Electric    —    New    310    Ekotape 
with  A-V  Control  Center,  p?ge  473 
Yale     University     Press  —  "The     Pageant 
of  America"  filmstrips,  page  480 


Center,     Purdue 
7600,    Chicago 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVCUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  September  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are   listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (print) 
ADDRESS 


494 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  September,    1958. 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 


KEY:    (P) — producers,   importers.     (M) — monufocturers.     (D) — deolers,    distributors,    film    rental    librories,    profection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rentol   services,   the  double  symbol   IPDI    appears. 


FILMS 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  1 7,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  at  Elm,  Ridgetield,  N.  J. 
561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  Lo  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Col. 
1108  Jackson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PDI 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


Broadman  Films 

127  Ninth  Ave., 


(PD) 
North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 


Business  Education  Films  (PD) 

4607  16th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

13  E.  37th  St.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago   1,   III. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family  Films 

5823  Santo  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Col. 

Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.  (D) 

Home  Office: 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicogo  1,  III. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N    Miami.   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Ai,burn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago   1,   Ml. 

1108    High   St.,   Des   Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1608  St.  Charles  Ave.,  New  Orleons   13,  La, 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Boltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Mel.ose  St.,  Boston  16,  Mass. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicogo  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,   Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

1553  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

137    Pork   Ave.,    W.,    Mansfield,    Ohio 

214  Third  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa. 

1239  SW   14th  Ave.,  Portland  5,  Ore. 

18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 

1  205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 

54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Ufoh 

219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond   19,  Vo. 

1370   S.    Beretanio   St.,    Honolulu,    T.H 


International  Film  Bureau 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd.  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders    (Classroom   Films) 

Visual  Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 


IPD) 


For  Information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago   14,   III. 


United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Pork  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sondy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 

FILMSTRIPS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn   13,  N.  Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,   111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Moterials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  IPD> 

1345  Diversev  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching  Aids  Service,  Inc.  IPD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 

Visual   Sciences  (PD> 

599E — Suffern.    N.    Y. 


SLIDES 

Key:   Kodachrome  2x2.     1^^4   x  41/4   or  lor^or 


Filmack  Studios  IP-2  and  41 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicogo  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


Keystone   View  Co. 

Mecdville,    Po. 


Radio-Mat   Slide   Co.,    Inc.  <  P-2,   4i 

22  Ookndge  Blvd.,  Daytono  Beach,  Flo. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE   &   OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Groflex,   Inc. 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 


(M) 


Viewlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01    Queens  Blvd.,  Long   Islond  City,  N.  Y. 


LABORATORY    5ERVICC3 


Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo    W.   Colburn,    Inc. 

164  N.  Wocker  Drive,  Chicago  6,   III. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROItCTORS  &  SUPPLIES 


Groflex,   Inc.  (Ml 

(Ampro   Equipment) 
Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  IMI 

7117   McCormick  Rood,   Chicago  45,    III. 

Compco   Corporation  (M) 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Costmon  Kodok  Company  IM) 

Rochester    4,    New    York 

RCA-Victor  >M) 

Radio  Corp.  of  America,  Camoen,  N,  |. 

Victor    Division,    Kalart    Co.  (M) 

Plainville,  Conn. 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MP) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

.845  Broodway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Florman  b  Babb  (MDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MP) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS 


PLAYERS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


Groflex,  Inc. 

I  Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


IM) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio   Corporotion  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  111. 


DuKane   Corporotion 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


SCREENS 


Radiont  Monufocturing  Co. 

1204  So.  Toimon  Ave.,  Chicago  8,  III. 


SOUND   SLIDE   PROIECTORS 


DuKone  Corporation 

St.   Charles,   Illinois 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,    III. 


New  Jersey 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,   INC. 

287   Woshington   Street,   Nework,   N.   J. 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 


GET  MORE  FOR  YOOR  PROJECTOR  DOLLAR 


VICTOR 


If  the  high  cost  of  16mm  arc  projectors  is  forcing  you  to 
"make  do"  with  an  auditorium-type  incandescent— you 
owe  it  to  yourself  to  consider  the  Victor  1600  Arc.  It 
delivers  a  full  1600  lumens  of  light  on  the  screen  at  30 
amps  with  Mark  II  Shutter— more  than  three  times  that 
of  any  incandescent— yet  it's  still  easier  on  your  budget 
than  other  16mm  arcs.  It  incorporates  all  advanced 
Victor  projector  features  and  a  powerful  25-watt  am- 
plifier. The  1600  Arc  runs  for  a  full  hour  on  one  set  of 
carbons,  does  not  require  a  special  projection  booth,  and 
is  the  only  arc  projector  made  with  3-case  portability. 


1600  ARC 


SPECIFICATIONS: 

Selenium  Rectifier  has  top-mounted  controls,  swing- 
out  legs,  built-in  tilt  lock,  is  blower  cooled.  Also  serves 
as  base  for  projector. 

Speaker  case  houses  12"  bass  reflex  speaker  and  is 
carrying  case  for  25-watt  amplifier-projector  unit. 

Lamphouse  has  built-in  ammeter  with  motor  rheostat, 
automatic  carbon  feed,  external  arc' position  marker. 

Compare  the  Victor  1600  Arc  side  by  side  with  any 
other  16mm  arc  and  see  for  yourself  how  much  more  you 
get  for  your  projector  dollar. 


^VICTOR   SOVEREIGN    25 

VICTOR  MODELS  FOR 

SMALLER  AUDIENCES 

OFFER  QUALITY  FEATURES 

FOUND  ON  THE   1600  ARC 


VICTOR    ASSEMBLY    10>^ 

SEND     FOR      FREE      LITERATURE     ON      VICTOR      1600     ARC     AND      OTHER      VICTOR     A-V      PRODUCTS 


VlCTOIl- 


Name_ 


IMATOGRAPH    CORPORATION    .    EST.  1910 


A   DIVISION   OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  photographic  and  A-V  equipment 

PLAINVILLE.   CONNECTICUT 


Stat8_ 


Dept.  ES- 


M  "  M  T  I  0  N  A  I 


I 


audio-Visual  guide 


OCTOBER,    1958 


VOL.  37,  NO.    10 

/»ece/vecr 

OCT  1 3  195» 


BUILDING  INTERNATIONAL  GOODWILL 
GEOGRAPHY  THROUGH  GAMES 
INFORMING  THE  PHILIPPINE  PEOPLE 
TELEVISION  IN  PHYSICAL  EDUCATION 


period  in   the  history  of  steelmaking, 
om  Bethlehem  Films'  "Futures  in  Steel" 


No  matter  whith  you  use 


Many  projectors  LOOK  somewhat  alike,  in 
appearance  and  price  —  but  VIewlex  has 
something  extra!  Rigidly  controlled  stand- 
ards of  QUALITY  carried  through  every  step 
of  manufacturing  assure  projectors  that  are 
trouble  free  and  a  delight  in  operation. 
VIEWLEX  QUALITY  CONTROL  is  a  precious 
property  —  it  is  the  real  reason  why  Viewlex 
guarantees  every  Viewlex  projector  for  a 
lifetime! 


V.4S  -  V-44S 


► 


INSTRUCT-0-MATIC 

Completely  automatic  pro- 
jection of  2  X  2  and  bantam 
slides.  A  touch  of  changer 
automatically  brings  new 
slide  in  position.  Automatic 
timer — remote  control  —  lets 
you  sit  with  your  audience. 
500  watt  fan  cooled.  Inter- 
changeable lenses.  Turns 
room  light  off  when  projec- 
tor is  turned  on. 


For  single-frame  filmstrip. 
The  ideal  budget-priced 
filmstrip  projector.  Cleor, 
sharp  projection;  brilliant 
illuminotion;  simple  to  oper- 
ate. Cannot  tear  film.  Mod- 
el V-4S  150-wall  convec- 
tion cooled.  Model  V-44S 
300-watl  motor  fan  cooled. 
2",  3",  5"  and  7"  focal- 
length  lenses  available. 


mm 


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EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


October,  1958 


Volume  37,   Number    10,  Whole   Number   368 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


C^ditoriul 

5 1  2      DOLLARS  FOR  YOUR  1 DEAS 

.Articled 


514 

516 
519 
520 
524 
539 


AN    ELEMENTARY    INSTRUCTIONAL    MATERIALS    CENTER  —  Edwin 

Carmony 
TELEVISION   IN  PHYSICAL  EDUCATION — M.  M.  MacKenzle 
BUILDING  INTERNATIONAL  GOODWILL  —  Laura  Osborn 
GEOGRAPHY  THROUGH  GAMES 

INFORMING  THE  PHILIPPINE  PEOPLE  —  William  G.   Hart 
BREAKING  THE  FILMSTRIP    BARRIER  —  Joseph   Milliman 


2), 


'epartmenli 

502  ON  THE  SCREEN 

504  THE   READER'S   RIGHT  —  Letters   to   the   Editor 

506  HAVE  YOU   HEARD?  —  News  About   People,   Organizations,   Events 

527  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  —  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Cuss 

532  USEFUL  FILMSTRIPS  —  Irene  F.  Cypher 

534  SOUND  ADVICE  —  About   Audio   Materials   and   Equipment  —  Max    U. 

Bildersee 

536  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.  Hockman 

540  AUDIO-VISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 


Lyther    features 


510      HELPFUL  BOOKS 

546      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  Trade  Directory  for  the  Audio-Visual  Field 


CATIONAL 


lATJON 
OF 


MIMXB 
l«»T10"«y| 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  ttie  Wilson  Educo- 
tioncl   Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivolent) :  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  ttiree  years.  Canadian  and  Pon-Americon — 50  cents  extro  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.   Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  magazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  Bldg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,   INC. 


OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 

most  practical 
classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  from  full 
daylight  (without  glare)  to  "projection"  darkness— 
yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


501 


Scratches 
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This  Month's  Cover 

Workmen  in  17th  century  costume 
are  caught  by  the  camera  as  they  forge 
a  bloom  under  a  water-powered  ham- 
mer in  the  restored  iron  works  at 
Saugus,  Mass.  They  are  featured  in 
Bethlehem  Films'  "Futures  in  Steel." 
a  color  and  sound  film  demonstrating 
the  many  opportunities  in  the  steel 
industry.  From  early  ironmaking,  the 
film  proceeds  to  show  the  industry's 
great  developments  in  technology,  and 
the  new  products  and  processes  they 
have  made  possible.  In  line  with  the 
ever-increasing  use  of  films  and  other 
audiovisual  aids  by  companies  such  as 
Bethlehem  Steel,  we  salute  the  Indus- 
trial Film  and  Audio-Visual  Exhibi- 
tion, described  in  the  September  issue. 

Bethlehem  Films  are  available 
through  Modern  Talking  Picture 
Service,  3  East  54th  Street,  New  York 
22,  N.  Y. 

Good  News  from  the 
Filmstrip  Department 

Educational  Screen  and  Audio-Visual 
Guide  is  very  pleased  to  announce  a 
new  filmstrip  editor.  Dr.  Irene  F. 
Cypher,  with  the  knowledge  that  our 
readers  will  welcome  her  as  happily  as 
does  the  staff.  Dr.  Cypher  is  an  asso- 
ciate professor  at  New  York  Univer- 
sity; she  has  served  as  president  of  the 
Metropolitan  New  York  .\udio-Visual 
Association  and  is  a  Member  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  of  DAVI,  where  she 
has  been  especially  active  on  the 
Committee  for  Buildings  and  Eciuip- 
ment.  Co-author  of  Audio-Visual  Tech- 
niques for  Enricliment  of  the  Curric- 
ulum (Noble  and  Noble),  she  is  one 
of  the  widely  acknowledged  experts 
in   the  field. 


AV  and  International 
Understanding 

The  celebration  of  United  Nations 
Week.  October  19-26,  makes  us  concen- 
trate on  the  fostering  of  international 
goodwill.  Two  articles  in  this  issue 
demonstrate  how  we  in  the  audiovisual 
field  can  aid  the  cause.  In  one,  Laura 
Osborn  describes  its  emphasis  in  the 
Detroit  schools  and  the  interesting 
methods  whereby  the  pupils  create 
their  own  audiovisual  aids  to  promote 
better  understanding  among  races  and 
nations. 

In  Informing  the  Philifjpine  People, 
William  G.  Hart  writes  of  the  wonder- 
ful work  being  done  through  audiovis- 
ual to  enlighten  and  entertain  the  rur- 
al island  people.  Mr.  Hart,  former 
Audiovisual  Director  of  the  Dearborn, 
Michigan,  schools,  soon  finishes  his 
second  term  assigned  to  the  U.S.A. 
Operations  Mission  to  the  Philippines. 
He  intends  to  remain  in  foreign  serv- 
ice for  a  few  years,  describing  it  as  "an 
exhilarating  experience." 

"Architectural  Solutions 

for  Audiovisual  Problems" 

With  the  article  by  Edwin  Carmony 
on  the  new  materials  center  at  Gary, 
Indiana,  we  inaugurate  this  series  of 
stories  on  building  designs  to  improve 
and  facilitate  the  use  of  audiovisual 
aids.  Those  of  our  readers  who  have 
helpful  solutions  or  provocative  ideas 
to  suggest  are  cordially  invited  to  cor- 
respond with  the  editors  regarding 
possible  publication   in  the  future. 

-ES 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  ENID  STEARN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON  and 
CAROLYN  GUSS,  Editors  for  Film  Evaluations. 
MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the  Audio 
Field.  PHILLIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor.  IRENE 
F.   CYPHER,   editor    for    New    Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representotives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10   Brainerd   Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Park   West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  M,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES   W.   BROWN,   School   of   Educotion,   San 

Jose  State  College,  California 
EDGAR   DALE,   Head,   Curriculum   Division,   Bu- 

reou  of   Educational   Research,  Ohio  State 

University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Chorge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H,.  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Educotion,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Librory  Associotion,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructionol 
Materials  Department,  Boord  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Head  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Woshington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


An  accurate  and  balanced  account  of  a 
resourceful,  seaforing  people  . . . 


and  their 
explorations 


This  new  Coronet  film  gives  an  authentic  account  of  the  fabulous 
adventures  of  the  Vikings — a  bold,  hardy  people  whose  raids  along 
the  coast  of  Europe  created  terror  throughout  the  continent.  We  learn 
of  the  important  influence  they  wrought  on  European  history  from 
the  ninth  to  twelfth  centuries,  as  they  sailed  from  their  homeland  to 
Ireland,  Britain,  Eastern  Europe,  France,  Greenland  and  Iceland. 
The  film  pictures  how  the  earliest  Vikings  lived — their  houses,  foods. 
dress,  and  the  importance  of  ship-building.  Selections  from  famed 
collections  of  colorful  artifacts  in  Swedish  and  Norwegian  museums 
contribute  to  the  film's  visual  richness. 

The  film  is  designed  for  use  in  Social  Studies  in  the  intermediate  grades, 
but  is  also  effective  in  World  History  in  junior  or  senior  high  school. 
Available  in  either  color  or  black-and-white,  THE  VIKINGS  AND  THEIR 
EXPLORATIONS  is  one  reel  ( 1 1  minutes)  in  length. 

Other  new  Coronet  Kims  in  full,  natural  color  or  black-and-white. 
The  Story  of  Our  Money  System  (  1 1  min. ) .  Trom  Ancient  Greece  and  Rome 
to  modern  times,  we  see  the  development  of  "money"  as  a  medium  of 
exchange.  The  various  forms  it  took — animals,  salt,  and  metal  coins — are 
shown  as  a  prelude  to  today's  standardized  money  system,  which  meets 
the  need  of  a  complex  industrial  civilization.  Intermediate. 

Trees:  How  We  Identify  Them  (II  min.).  Selective  views  of  common  trees 
found  in  various  forest  areas  of  the  United  States  help  pupils  identify  trees 
in  all  seasons  by  a  variety  of  clues — shape,  leaves,  bark,  and  fruit  or  nuts. 
Uiterniediate. 

Simple  Plants:  Bacteria  (13'/2  min.).  This  film  shows  the  major  character- 
istics of  bacteria — useful  and  harmful  varieties — growing  bacterial  colonies 
and  checking  bacterial  growth.  Photomicrography  and  animation  illustrate 
the  physical  appearance  and  internal  structure  of  bacteria.  Seiiiiir  High. 

English  Literature:  The  Seventeenth  Century  i.\W2  min.).  The  sixth  in 
the  series,  this  film  surveys  literary  efforts  of  the  period  to  create  awareness 
of  the  social  mainstream  from  which  the  literature  grew.  Herrick,  Jonson, 
Lovelace,  Milton,  Bunyan,  ■  Dryden  and  Pepys  are  some  of  the  authors 
quoted  and  shown.  Senior  High. 

Electricity  All  About  Us  (Exploring  Science)  (II  min.).  Here  is  a  visual 
basis  for  introducing  a  number  of  concepts  about  electricity  at  the  lower 
grade  levels.  Static  and  current  electricity,  an  electrical  circuit,  conductive 
materials,  and  the  importance  of  electricity  in  the  home  are  illustrated. 
Primary,  Intermediate. 

Making  Sense  With  Outlines  (11  min.).  To  help  pupils  organize  informa- 
tion and  ideas  and  make  clearly  written  and  oral  presentations,  this  film 
stresses  the  practical  aspects  of  making  an  outline.  We  .see  how  outlines 
help  to  present  topics  logically  in  many  phases  of  education.  Intermediate. 

Write  tor  preview  ...  if  you  are  considering  purchase,  use  the  coupon 
to  request  preview  prints  of  the  films  of  your  choice.  There  is  no  obligation 
except  for  return  postage,  and  Coronet  films  are  available  at  lower  cost 
than  comparable  films.  If  you  are  interested  in  rental,  request  a  list  of 
Coronet  film  rental  libraries. 


The   Neirest   and   linvst   in    liduiutional   Films 

CORONET    FILMS 

DEPT.  ES-108,  CORONET   BUILDING,    CHICAGO   1,   ILLINOIS 

□  Please   send    me   without   charge   preview   prints   of  the   films  checked: 

□  The  Vikings  and  Their  Explorations  D  The  Story  of  Our  Money  System 

□  Trees:  How  We  Identify  Them     □  Simple  Plants:  Bacteria     Q  English 
Literature:    The   Seventeenth   Century      □  Electricity    All   About    Us 

□  Making    Sense    With    Outlines 

[]    Please    send    me    a    complete    catalogue    of    Coronet    films,    including 
descriptions. 

□  I  am  interested  in  renting  these  films.  Please  send  me  a  list  of  Coronet 
film  rental  libraries. 


School   or   Orgonization_ 


Address- 


City Zone- 


_State_ 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


503 


NEW  310 


The  310  Ekotape  eliminates  The 
unchangeable  "canned"  presen- 
tation, since  tapes  can  be  erased 
and  re-recorded,  or  cut  and 
spliced,  to  correspond  to  chang- 
es in  slides  or  film  sequence. 


With  AY  CONTROL  CENTER 


Break  the  spell  and  you  lose  attention.    In 
audio-visual  presentations  with  the  new  310 
Ekotape,  sight  and  sound  are  always  together. 
There's  no  "next  slide,  please,"  no  "beep"  or 
tone  signals  —  nothing  to  divert  young  minds. 
The  310  recorder  with  the  amazing  AV  Control 
Center  perfectly  times  your  tape  with  the 
projector.    Automatically!    Inaudibly! 

And  it's  so  simple.    Pressing  a  button  on  the 
Control  Center  records  the  signal  at  the  proper 
points  on  one  half  of  the  tape.    On  playback, 
a  special  amplifier  converts  the  control  signal 
into  electrical  energy  which  operates  the 
automatic  projector. 

Ideal  for  the  classroom  —  even  student  operators 
can  run  off  a  perfect  presentation  every  time. 

See  yellow  pages  for  your  nearest  Ekotape  dealer  — 
the  man  from  Webster. 

ELECTRONICS        DIVISION 

WEBSTER  KV7J  ELECTRIC 

RACINE  -  WIS 


lwUb>«ri*.  R-iat 


The  reader's  right 

Send  letters  to  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  P2r:<  West,  Chicago  14 

Travel  Footage,  Anyone? 

"I  am  interested  in  procuring  eight 
millimeter  color  films  of  scenes  in 
Paris,  Madrid,  Lourdes,  Vienna,  Venice 
and  Milan.  Kindly  inform  me  if  yon 
have  any  such  films  available  and  if 
so,  tfieir  price  and  amount  of  footage 
on  each  city." 

Lucas  F.  Bruno,  Jr.^ 
909  National   Bank  of 

Commerce   Bldg., 
New  Orleans  12,  La. 


"I  am  a  teacher,  and  when  I  return 
to  the  United  States  I  will  be  giving 
talks  on  different  countries  and  im- 
portant cities  I  have  visited  here  in 
Europe.  ...  Is  it  possible  to  obtain 
films  from  you  on  Italy,  also  on  just 
the  cities  of  Venice,  Florence,  Rome? 
I  would  like  to  buy  them  if  possible." 
Mrs.  Marion  E.  Shaw 

"Unfortunately,  when  I  visited  Nas- 
sau in  May,  1955,  I  did  not  have  my 
movie  camera  with  me  and  I  would 
like  to  supplement  our  own  travel 
movies  with  a  travelogue  on  Nassau." 

Mrs.  Bruce  H.  Taylor, 
1641   E.  45  Place, 
Tulsa  .5.  Okla. 

Sorry!  This  magazine  has  NO  films 
of  any  kind,  to  sell  or  rent.  Camera 
stores  that  cater  especially  to  the  needs 
of  the  advanced  amateur  photographer 
are  the  best  source  of  material  of  this 
kind.  The  late  Bruno  Parth,  a  cruise 
photographer  of  outstanding  ability, 
made  a  specialty  of  this  type  of  travel 
footage.  His  laboratory  was  located  at 
Mt.  Pocono,  Pa.  Anyone  know  of  other 
sources? 

Foreign  Influence 

"I  am  not  sure  that  you  are  aware 
of  the  influence  of  Educational  Screen 
in  foreign  countries.  There  are  a 
number  of  subscriptions  which  reach 
very  important  people  in  the  AV  field 
abroad.  At  Penn  State  f  met  an  edu- 
cator from  Siam.  He  told  me  that  the 
issue  that  reached  them  went  the 
rounds  and  was  considered  an  im- 
portant window  on  to  the  audiovisual 
world.  A  letter  from  India  says  that 
a  little  group  of  missionaries  recently 
went  together  to  raise  the  money  for 
a  subscription  to  Screen.  It  is  an  im- 
portant source  of  ideas  and  guidance 
for  these  church  workers  in  India.  I 
just  thought  you  would  l)e  interested 
in  this  little  footnote. 

William   S.   Hochman 


^04 


WHICH  full  closure  blind  Is 
best  for  your  Audio-Visual  Room? 


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Where  optimum  darkness  is  required  your  Audio- 
Visual  room  should  be  equipped  with  the  Levolor 
A.V.  Blind  identified  here  as  No.  1.  This  Venetian 
blind  has  light  shields  and  fascia  (or  light  seal). 
Where  normal  darkness  will  suffice  for  projection 
purposes,  the  Levolor  A.V.  Blind  identified  as 
No.  2  is  recommended.  Closure  is  the  same  as 
No.  1  but  a  light  seal  is  used  at  the  head  and  there 
are  no  light  shields. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


Should  you  purchase  blind  No.  2  you  can  at  any 
time  add  the  light  shields. 


Full  details  and  specifications  will  be  sent  .on 
request.  Write  to  Audio-Visual  Department, 
LEVOLOR  LORENTZEN,  INC.,  720  Monroe 
Street,  Hoboken,  New  Jersey. 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     UEVOLOH    LORENTZEN.     INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


505 


News  about  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Dr.  Nishimoto  Visits 
San  Jose 

Professor  Mitoji  Nishimoto,  of  Inter- 
national Christian  University,  Tokyo, 
compares  developments  in  closed  cir- 
cuit television  at  San  Jose  State  College 
with  those  of  his  own  institution.  Dr. 
Richard  B.  Lewis,  head  of  the  audio- 
visual services  division,  and  Mrs.  Terry 
Martin,  television  consultant  (right) 
for  the  college,  explain  details  of  the 
SJSC  closed  circuit  system  as  Dr.  James 
W.  Brown  (left  foreground),  head  of 
the  college  graduate  division,  and  Mr. 
John  Westfall,  coordinator  of  television 
services,  look  on.  Dr.  Nishimoto  was 
at  this  point  completing  a  round-the- 
world  tour,  which  included  a  period  of 
study  and  di-scussions  at  a  UNESCO 
seminar  in  Paris  and  other  visits  in 
England,  Denmark,  Belgium  and  the 
United  States. 

Educational  TV  Programming 
Shows  Great  Increase  in  '58 

In  a  study  based  upon  program  logs 
from  its  twenty-seven  affiliated  stations 
for  the  test  week  of  April  13-19,  the 
Educational  Television  and  Radio 
Center,  Ann  .Arbor,  Michigan,  reports 
an  increase  of  382  hours  over  1957. 
This  number  represents  more  than 
twice  the  increase  of  1957  over  1956, 
which  had  been  the  greatest  up  to  that 
time. 

This  surge  is  due  to  two  facts:  (a) 
six  more  stations  were  on  the  air,  and 

(b)  the  majority  were  on  the  air  for 
longer  periods.  The  average  number 
of  weekly  program  hours  in  1958  was 
38,  compared  with  31  in  the  previous 
year.  Program  hours  totalled  1027,  as 
compared  with   1957's  645  and   197  in 

1954,  the  first  year  of  the  survey. 


The  Ann  Arbor  report  further  dis- 
closes that  kinescopes  were  more  fre- 
quently used  and  that  in-school  pro- 
gramming increased,  especially  in  the 
line  of  course  work.  The  number  of 
hours  devoted  to  credit  courses  nearly 
doubled,  as  more  stations  offered  the 
courses  and  Detroit's  station  WTVS 
developed  an  extensive  program.  As 
can  be  expected,  scientific  and  techno- 
logical programs  have  recently  come 
strongly  to  the  foreground. 

World  Film  Festival 
Held  at  Vancouver 

More  than  300  films  from  28  coun- 
tries were  screened  in  the  selection  of 
the  100  that  were  shown  during  the 
1958  Vancouver  International  Film 
Festival.  It  is  estimated  that  at  least 
20,000  people  attended  the  showings 
during  its  two-week  run. 

First  place  in  the  documentary  class 
went  to  the  National  Film  Board  of 
Canada  film  "City  of  Gold,"  largely  a 
filmograph  treatment  of  still  photo- 
graphs of  Dawson  City  during  the 
Klondike  gold  rush.  Special  mention 
went  to  Britain's  "Journey  Into 
Spring,"  and  the  Netherlands'  "Rem- 
brandt,  Painter  of  Men." 

Feature  prize  winner  was  India's 
"Father  Panchall,"  the  unanimous 
choice  of  the  jiidges  for  its  originality 
of  concept  and  treatment.  Two  other 
features  acclaimed  were  "Don  Quix- 
ote," produced  in  the  U.S.S.R.;  and 
Rene  Clair's  French  production  "Porte 
des  Lilas."  In  the  children's  category 
first  place  went  to  Japan's  "Little  Black 
Sambo,"  followed  closely  by  the 
U.S.S.R.'s  elaborate  fantasy  "Old 
Khottabych."  Silver  p  1  a  cj  u  e  s  were 
awarded  the  winners. 

Hollywood  Motion 
Picture   Workshop 

A  noteworthy  example  of  the  use  of 
local  resource  people  for  the  enrich- 
ment of  secondary  education  is  seen  in 
the  second  annual  Motion  Picture  In- 
dustry Workshop,  held  July  7,  1958,  at 
Fairfax  High  School,  in  Los  Angeles. 
Scheduled  through  the  cooperation  of 
Robert  E.  Kelly,  As.sociate  Superintend- 
ent of  city  schools,  Roger  Hyndman, 
Supervisor  of  English  for  the  secondary 
schools,  and  Lou  Greenspan,  Executive 
Secretary  of  the  Motion  Picture  Indus- 
try Council,  the  workshop  was  served 


by  many  of  the  most  outstanding  lead- 
ers of  the  film  industry. 

Jerry  Wald  and  Walter  Wanger 
spoke  for  the  producers;  George  Seaton 
and  Ray  Bradbury  for  the  writers; 
Eddie  Albert  the  actors;  Serge  Krizman, 
art  directors;  Edith  Head,  costume  de- 
signers; Harold  Rossen,  directors  of 
photography;  Stanley  Horsley,  special 
effects;  Sherman  Todd,  film  editors; 
Hugo  Friedhofer,  composers:  David 
Lipton,  advertising.  Edwin  Schallert 
outlined  the  gadfly  role  of  the  motion 
picture  critic,  and  Geofrey  Shurlock, 
administrator  of  the  MPAA  Code,  ex- 
plained its  purpose  and  effect. 

The  "lay"  panel  members  included 
Mrs.  Samuel  Oelrich  of  the  P.T.A.; 
Ian  Harris,  teen-age  Fairfax  High 
School  graduate;  and  Miss  Araxi  Jam- 
gochian,  work.shop  discussion  leader. 
Mrs.  Oelrich  deplored  the  double-fea- 
ture bill  and  the  sensationalism  of 
movie  advertising;  Mr.  Lipton  defend- 
ed the  publicity  methods  by  citing  poll 
results  on  the  kind  of  advertising  tliat 
brings  biggest  box  office  returns. 

Young  Ferris  expressed  the  opinion 
that  film  stories  should  be  less  sophisti- 
cated, and  not  be  so  afraid  of  "un- 
happy" endings;  he  thought  producers 
should  make  more  rather  than  less  use 
of  background  settings  of  other  lands. 
Jerry  Wald  called  for  greater  initia- 
tive rather  than  "hitchhiking"  attempts 
to  make  this  year's  hits  by  initiating 
last  year's  successes.  Walter  Wanger 
visualized  Hollywood  as  the  potential 
cultural  and  educational  center  of  the 
world,  provided  the  producers  would 
re -evaluate  their  concept  of  the  in- 
tellectual level  of  the  motion  picture 
audience. 

Ray  Bradbury  lauded  the  role  of  the 
independent  producer,  as  one  willing 
to  take  chances  on  films  that  aim 
higher,  artistically,  than  most  of  those 
turned  out  by  the  "majors." 

Miss  Jamgochian  thanked  the  indus- 
try council  for  providing  top-level  re- 
source people  in  each  of  twelve  vital 
areas  of  motion  picture  production,  a 
major  industry  in  the  area  in  which 
the  school  is  located.  She  stated  that 
"If  we,  as  teachers,  want  a  high  level 
of  entertainment  for  our  young  people 
it  is  up  to  us  to  help  them  acquire 
worthy  standards  of  motion  picture 
appreciation  —  and  we  must  also  turn 
out  full  force  to  patronize  fine  pictures 
when  they  come  along.  By  helping  to 
make  them  box-office  successes  we  will 
be  getting  more  of  them." 


ANNO 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


SEND  FOR  FREE  LITERATURE 

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will  improve  the  projection  of 
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— and  give  you  years  of  trouble- 
free  service.  Or— ask  us  for  the 
name  of  a  nearby  dealer 
who  will  give  you  a  demonstration. 
.  .  .  Write  today  to 
Technical  Service,  Inc., 
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Clear,  sharp  quiet  projection  through 
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Straight  line  optical  system  and  highly 
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watts  give  you  perfect  projection. 

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or  large  auditoriums. 


October,    1958 


507 


NEA  School  Bell  Award 
Given  to  Station  KPIX 

At  its  97th  annual  convention,  held 
recently  in  Cleveland,  Ohio,  the  Na- 
tional Education  Association  awarded 
the  School  Bell  prize  "for  distinguished 
service  in  the  interpretation  of  educa- 
tion" to  KPIX.  San   Francisco. 

The  Westinghouse  Broadcasting  re- 
cipient was  cited  for  its  program 
Education  —  Bay  Area,  praised  as  "the 
most  outstanding  local  or  state  report- 
ing of  education  during  the  school 
year  19.57-.58  by  a  magazine,  newspaper, 
radio  or  television  station,  in  coopera- 
tion with  a  school  system  or  educa- 
tion association."  Philip  G.  Lasky, 
general  manager  of  the  station  at  the 
time  the  program  was  prepared  and 
broadcast,  also  received  a  citation. 


People  in  the  News 

Dr.  Albert  Rose,  Senior  Member  of 
the  Technical  Staff,  RCA  Laboratories, 
Princeton,  N.  J.,  has  been  named  recip- 
ient of  this  year's  David  Sarnoff  Gold 
Medal  .Award  by  the  Society  of  Mo- 
tion Picture  and  Television  Engineers. 

The  .Award,  given  yearly  by  the 
Society  for  outstanding  technical  work 
in  the  field  of  television,  was  bestowed 
upon  Dr.  Rose  for  "basic  contribution 
to  the  development  of  the  Orthicon, 
Image  Orthicon  and  Vidicon  televi- 
sion pick-up  tubes." 
* 

Dr.  Raymond  E.  Denno  has  been 
appointed  vice-president  of  Sutherland 
Educational  Films,  Inc.,  a  wholly 
owned  subsidiary  of  John  Sutherland 


Proihictions,  Inc.  Now  a  producer  of 
nationally  distributed  industrial  films, 
John  Sutherland  Productions  is  ex- 
panding operations  to  include  the 
production  and  distribution  of  educa- 
tional motion  pictures  under  the  di- 
rection of  Dr.  Denno.  For  the  past 
twelve  years  Dr.  Denno  has  served  as 
Director  of  .Audio-Visual  Services,  San 

Diego  County  Schools. 

« 

Prof.  Edg*r  E.  Willis  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Michigan  and  [ohn  Young  of 
the  University  of  Nortli  Carolina  have 
been  appointed  to  the  program  staff 
of  the  Educational  Television  and 
Radio  Center  at  -Ann  Arbor  for  one 
year.  Willis  is  associate  professor  in 
the  Michigan  speech  department, 
where  he  teaches  courses  in  radio  and 
television.  He  is  author  of  a  textbook 
called  Foundations  in  Broadcasting. 
Young  is  assistant  director  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina's  educational 
station  WUNC-TV  in  Chapel  Hill, 
which  is  an  affiliate  of  the  Center. 
* 

Dr.  Merle  L.  Dundon,  Asst.  Mgr., 
Film  Emulsion  &  Plate  Manufacturing 
Div.,  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester, 
N.  Y.,  has  been  selected  for  the  Her- 
bert T.  Kalmus  Gold  Medal  .Award 
by  the  Society  of  Motion  Picture  and 
Television  Engineers.  In  giving  the 
.Award  to  Dr.  Dundon,  the  SMPTE 
cited  his  outstanding  contributions  to 
the  development  of  color  film  products 
for  the  motion  picture  and  television 

industries. 

• 

George  L.  Oakley,  Chicago,  Illinois, 
has  been  named  director  of  audio-vis- 
ual  and   professional   sales   of   Bell   & 


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company's  professional  equipment  di- 
vision. In  his  new  position,  Mr.  Oakley 
will  be  responsible  for  expanding  the 
school,  church  and  industrial  markets 
for  audio-visual  equipment  (sound  mo- 
tion picture,  slide  and  filmstrip  projec- 
tors, tape  recorders,  time  study  cameras 
and  projectors). 

Noise  Affects  Understanding 

Any  one  who  has  found  himself  mis- 
understood when  talking  to  someone 
else  has  been  a  victim  of  "noise." 

Prof.  Frederick  A.  White,  director, 
UW  Extension  Bureau  of  .Audio-Visual 
Instruction,  explained  "noise  isn't  just 
loud  sounds  that  are  unexpected. 
Noise  is  anything  that  acts  to  garble 
something  you're  trying  to  get  across 
to  someone  else." 

"With  a  film  you  can  be  sure  that 
the  same  things  will  be  said  in  the 
same  way,  time  after  time,  with  a 
minimum  of  noise,"  he  said,  and  "For 
that  reason,  it  is  imperative  that  you 
preview  every  film  before  you  use 
it.  .  .  .  You've  got  to  know  what's  in 
it  so  you  can  tell  your  audience  what 
to  look  for  before  they  see  the  film. 
More  time  should  be  spent  preparing 
an  audience  for  the  film  than  trying 
to  discuss  it  afterwards." 

NAEB  Convention 
Plans  Underway 

The  34th  Annual  NAEB  Conven- 
tion, scheduled  for  October  14-17,  will 
be  held  in  the  Sheraton-Fontenelle 
Hotel  in  Omaha,  Nebraska. 

The  program  will  include  business 
meetings,  general  sessions,  clinics,  com- 
mittee meetings  and  several  special 
events  that  will  be  outlined  later. 

The  main  idea,  according  to  Con- 
vention Chairman  Jack  McBride,  is  to 
provide  a  maximimi  of  information, 
conviviality  and  entertainment  at  a 
minimum  of  cost. 

The  .Audio -Visual  .As.sociation  of 
California,  Southern  Section,  is  hold- 
ing its  annual  fall  conference  at  San 
Diego  State  College,  November  21-22. 
Starting  at  2  p.m.  Friday,  the  meet- 
ings will  center  around  the  theme  "In- 
Service  Training  Techniques,"  as  dem- 
onstrated via  the  college's  new  TV 
facilities.  The  Friday  evening  ban- 
quet, at  the  Lafayette  Hotel,  will  be 
addressed  by  Mr.  Sheldon  Campbell, 
training  director  at  Rohr  .Aircraft. 
The  Saturday  sessions,  at  Crawford 
High  School,  will  feature  commercial 
displays  and  teacher  technique  dem- 
onstrations. 


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Of  vital  importance  to  all  users  of  audio-visual 
aids  is  this  new  and  different  kind  of  "lenticu- 
lar" screen  surface — the  result  of  more  than 
7  years  research  and  development  work  by 
leading  optical  engineers  and  physicists. 
Actual  tests  have  definitely  proven  that  this 
surface  is  extremely  effective  for  projecting 
in  undarkened  or  even  lighted  rooms  where 
no  extreme  or  unusual  ambient  light  condi- 
tions prevail. 


TESTS  PROVE 

Special  electronic  testing  equipment  is  used  to 
check  the  efficiency  of  all  reflective  surfaces  by 
Radiant's  engineering  staff.  This  equipment 
measures  accurately  light  gain  (brightness), 
percentage  of  fall-off,  quality  of  reflection,  and 
other  factors  vital  to  good  projection  results.  The 
new  Radiant  "lenticular"  surface  has  been  sub- 
jected to  these  exacting  tests  with  the  following 
findings: 

I  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  showed  a  very 
high  brightness  gain  with  a  minimum  of 
fall-off  at  sides. 

2  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  provide  in- 
creased brightness  to  an  area  45°  to  each  side 
of  axis,  thus  offering  a  90°  good  viewing  area. 

3  Radiant  "lenticular"  screen  surface  reflects 
colors  with  increased  vividness  and  greater 
contrast. 

RADIANT 

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A   subsidiary   of   The   United   Slates   Hoffman  Machinery   Corporation 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


THERE  ARE  MORE  THAN  100,000 
TINY  LENSES  on  each  Radiant 
"lenticular"  screen  surface — 
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This  surface  is  fungus  and 
flame  proof  and  washable. 


THE  NEW  "EDUCATOR"  SCREEN— WITH  LENTICULAR  "UNIGLOW" 

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HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dole.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-eolor 
plates.  Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383 
Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dole.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383  Mad- 
ison Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  ond  John  W.  Diffor.  Edu- 
cotionol  Consultant,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
18th  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Tenth  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  ond  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  o 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreotionol  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Brainerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educotionol  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
Tbe  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teochers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


Theme  of  the  annual  fall  meeting 
of  the  Illinois  Audio-Visual  Association 
is  "The  Role  of  the  Audio  Visual  Co- 
ordinator —  Urban  and  Suburban." 
This  two-day  conference  will  be  held 
at  the  Acres  Motel.  5600  North  Lin- 
coln Avenue.  Chicago  4"),  Illinois,  on 
Friday  and  Saturday,  October  24  and 
25.  Four  sessions  are  planned  which 
should  interest  teachers,  building  co- 
ordinators, audio-visual  directors,  and 
administrators:  (1)  workshop  for  co- 
ordinators —  Friday  morning;  (2)  dem- 
onstrations of  the  proper  use  of  audio- 
visual instructional  materials  in  the 
areas  of  math  and  science,  social  stud- 
ies, and  language  arts  —  Friday  after- 
noon: (3)  demonstration  of  stereo- 
phonic sound  and  its  possible  applica- 
tions to  education  —  Friday  evening: 
(4)  panel  discussions  on  problems  of 
the  building  coordinator  and  part-time 
director,  including  possible  solutions 
—  Saturday  morning. 

Calendar  of  Coming  Events 

Oct.  7-10  — Industrial  Film  and  Audio- 
Visual    Exhibition,    Trade    Show 
Building,  New  York  City. 
Oct.    14-17 —  National    Association    of 
Educational    Broadcasters,    34th    an- 
nual convention,  Omaha,  Nebraska. 
Oct.    17-18 -Fall    meeting    of    WVA 
Board  of  Directors,  Morrison  Hotel, 
C^hicago,   111. 
Oct.  20-24  —  National  Safety   Congress 
and     Exposition,     Morrison     Hotel, 
Chicago,  111. 
Oct.  20-24  -  SMPTE,  84th  annual  con- 
vention,   Sheraton  -  Cadillac     Hotel, 
Detroit,  Michigan. 
0(  t.  23-25  -  NAVA  Institute  Board  of 
Governors    meeting,     Indiana     Uni- 
versity,  Bloomington,    Ind. 
Oct.   24-25  —  Illinois  Audio-Visual   .As- 
sociation   annual    meeting,    Acres 
Motel,   Chicago,   111. 
Nov.  9-1 1  —  Texas  A-V  Education  As- 
sociation, annual  meeting,  Dallas. 
Nov.  15  —  Planning  committee  for  1959 
NAVA    Western   Conference,   Olym- 
pic  Hotel,   Seattle,   Wash. 
Nov.  21-22 -San   Diego,   Calif.,   State 
College,    annual    fall    conference, 
Audio-Visual  .Association  of  Califor- 
nia. .Southern  Section:  Gladys  Rohr- 
bough,    Executive   Secretary,    801    S. 
I.orcna  St..  Los  .Angeles  23,  Calif. 
Dec.    28-31— Speech    .Association    of 
.America,  .American  Educational  The- 
atre .Association,  and   allied  groups, 
national  convention,  Conrad  Hilton 
Hotel,  Chicago,  111. 
Feb.  14-19,  19,59 -AASA  national  con- 
vention, .Atlantic  City,  N,  J. 
.April    1-4,    1959  — American   Film   Fes- 
tival, New  York  City. 


Rotha  Films  Will  Open  Series 
at  Museum  of  Modern  Art 

Beginning  October  8.  New  York 
City's  Museum  of  Modern  .Art  will 
present  an  eight-program  series,  "The 
Fihns  of  Paul  Rotha,"  during  a  period 
of  four  weeks.  .Among  the  films  in 
eluded  in  the  series  are  "Contact" 
(1932),  "Shipyard"  (1934-5),  "The 
Face  of  Britain"  (1935),  "Today  We 
Live"  (1936),  "New  Worlds  for  Old" 
(1937),  "World  of  Plenty"  (1943). 
"Land  of  Promise"  (1945),  "The 
World  is  Rich"  (1947). "A  City  Speaks" 
(1946),  "No  Resting  Place"  (1950)  and 
"World  Without  End"   (1953). 

The  British  director-producer  is  also 
well  known  as  the  author  of  such 
works  as  The  Film  Till  \ow.  Cellu- 
loid: The  Film  Today,  Documentary 
Film  and  Movie  Parade.  Richard  Grif- 
fith, Curator  of  the  Museum  Film  Li- 
brary, claims  that  "The  first  actual 
Rotha  films  astonished  and  perhaps 
shocked  early  admirers  of  his  writing. 
For  Paul  Rotha  had  joined  what  has 
become  known  throughout  the  world 
as  'the  British  documentary  film 
.school':  a  school  devoted  not  to  film 
for  film's  sake,  but  to  films  which 
served  purposes  beyond  themselves  .  .  . 
justice,  equality,  social  improvement 
and  de\elopment,  what  we  call  civili- 
zation. ...  His  films  from  1943  in- 
creasingly featured  an  international 
approach.  Even  when  his  subject  was 
specifically  British,  it  got  itself  ex- 
pressed in  terms  of  a  shrunken  world 
where  we  all  now  stand  naked  to  the 
winds  of  doctrine  and  of  destiny.  .  .  . 
Rotha  tries  to  speak  for  modern  man, 
lost  in  the  chaos  of  the  machine  civili- 
zation he  has  created,  and  now  seeking 
to  create  a  new  life  on  a  more  human 
scale.  For  these  films  of  complex  social 
and  economic  argument  touch  at  every 
turn  the  humblest  levels  of  living  — 
birth  and  death,  feast  and  famine, 
beauty  and  ugliness,  the  elements  of 
experience  common  to  all." 

lAVA  Fall  Meeting 

Gov.  Robert  D.  Meyner  of  New  Jer- 
sey will  welcome  members  of  the  In- 
dustrial .Audio-Visual  Association  at  a 
three-day  fall  meeting  at  Princeton  on 
Oct.  14-16.  He  will  address  the  opening 
session  at  the  Princeton  Inn,  and  his 
talk  will  be  followed  by  a  screening 
of  the  official  state  film,  "This  Is  New 
Jersey,"  which  was  selected  for  exhibi- 
tion   at    the    Brussels    World's    Fair. 

The  three-day  program  will  include 
presentation  of  other  outstanding  mo- 
tion pictures,  technical  report  on  se- 
lection of  color  for  visuals,  visits  to 
Princeton  University's  "Perception 
Laboratory,"  the  Opinion  Research 
Corporation  and  the  Bell  Telephone 
Laboratories. 


510 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  October,    1958 


Greatest  f £?oom  Projector! 


Prices  3928I  $99.50; 

j«i— Cot.  Mo-  ■*    ,     Cot.  Mo. 
-,<;n  1750-wo«  ""'^.J  ,emo\e  control-  ^^ 

School  ^Ao>';^^5'S-lo«  -o''^'  :;'  Re"--*  ^°1""?,^$7  50. 

^:l;-,na°ToWe-uP- 


L  Svlvania  Vtu  r  briUiance  oi  pre- 


backbone  of  Audio  Visual  Programs 

GRAFIEXAMPRO  SUPER  SmiSTPROJECIORS 

Designed  for  heavy  usage,  Super  Stylist  16iiim.  sound  Projectors 
have  long  been  the  major  unit  around  which  audio-visual  programs 
are  planned.  These  projectors  are  completely  flexible — have  both 
sound  and  silent  speeds.  They  are  easy  to  thread.  Their  triple-claw 
movement  engages  three  film  sprocket  holes  simultaneously  per- 
mitting damaged  film  to  go  through  easily  and  smoothly.  Film  gate 
and  optics  are  easily  accessible  for  cleaning.  Film  bearing  surfaces 
"flame  plated"  for  film  protection  and  long  life.  Aspheric  condenser 
lens.  Interchangeable  projection  lenses.  Jack  for  microphone  or 
phonograph. 

Three  Modelt:  Super  Stylist  8  (Cat.  No.  3970)  hos  an  8-watt  amplifier  and  8" 
speaker.  Super  Stylist  1 0  (Cat.  No.  3971 )  is  equipped  witti  o  powerful  1  O-wott 
amplifier  and  10"  speaker.  Super  Stylist  12  (Cot.  No.  3972)  features  a  10- 
watt  amplifier  and  has  separate  case-mounted  12"  speaker. 


F(»  additional  information  on  School  Master  or  Super  Stylist 
Projectors  and  their  accessories,  write  Dept.  ES-108,  Graflex, 
Inc..  Rochester  3,  N.Y.  A  subsidiary  of  General  Precision 
Equipment  Corporation.  Prices  are  subject  to  change  with- 
out notice. 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


511 


cJDollUi'S      Pc 


The  Commissioner  of  Education  has 
eighteen  million  dollars  for  research  and 
experimentation  in  the  audiovisual  field. 
With  such  a  fund,  and  considering  the  pro- 
visions of  the  National  Defense  Education 
Act  of  1958  for  spending  it,  the  whole  field 
of  audiovisual  communications  may  be 
at  the  threshold  of  a  great  new  future. 

We  said  last  month  the  most  important 
part  of  the  Act  was  that  which  provided 
funds  for  materials  and  equipment  in  Title 
III.  Maybe  we  were  wrong.  Title  VII  of 
the  Act  provides  for  "Research  and  Experi- 
mentation in  More  Effective  Utilization 
of  Television,  Radio,  Motion  Pictures,  and 
Related  Media  for  Educational  Purposes." 
An  initial  amount  of  somewhat  less  than 
$500,000  has  been  appropriated  for  this 
purpose  for  the  current  year,  and  $5,000,- 
000  authorized  for  each  of  the  next  three 
years.  This  is  money  for  ideas;  and  ideas 
may  be  even  more  important  than  mate- 
rials and  equipment. 

The  law  says  the  Commissioner  may 
make  grants-in-aid  ^vith  this  money,  or  he 
may  enter  into  contracts  for  projects  of 
research  or  experimentation.  The  grants 
may  be  to  'public  or  nonprofit  private 
agencies,  organizations,  and  individuals." 
The  contracts  may  be  with  "public  or  pri- 
vate agencies,  organizations,  groups,  and  in- 
dividuals." In  defining  the  kind  of  projects 
to  be  considered,  section  701  states  that 
these  should  be  "projects  involving  tele- 
vision, radio,  motion  pictures,  and  related 
media  of  communication  which  may  prove 
of  value  to  State  or  local  educational  agen- 
cies in  the  operation  of  their  public  ele- 
mentary or  secondary  schools,  and  to 
institutions  of  higher  education,  including 
the  development  of  new  and  more  effec- 
tive techniques  and  methods  — 

(1)  for  utilizing  and  adapting  motion 
pictures,  video  tapes  and  other  audio-visual 
aids,  filmstrips,  slides  and  other  visual  aids, 
recordings  (including  magnetic  tapes)  and 
other  auditory  aids,  and  radio  or  television 


program  scripts  for  such  purposes; 

(2)  for  training  teachers  to  utilize  such 
media  with  maximum  effectiveness;  and 

(3)  for  presenting  academic  subject 
matter  through  media." 

That  covers  a  lot  of  territory  and  it 
places  tremendous  responsibility,  but  not 
all  of  it,  with  the  Commissioner  of  Edu- 
cation. The  Act  says  that  he  should  carry 
out  the  provisions  of  Title  VII  in  coopera- 
tion with  the  Advisory  Committee  on  New 
Educational  Media.  This  committee  of 
twelve  members,  three  of  whom  "shall  be 
individuals  of  demonstrated  ability  in  the 
utilization  or  adaptation  of  television, 
radio,  motion  pictures,  and  related  media 
of  communication  for  educational  pur- 
poses," has  specific  and  important  func- 
tions to  perform.  It  has  broad  powers  to 
advise,  consult  with  and  make  recommen- 
dations to  the  Commissioner  concerning 
all  matters  related  to  Title  VII.  It  will 
review  and  certify  all  applications  for 
grants;  and  will  review  and  certify  all 
proposals  for  contracts.  With  such  powers 
and  responsibilities  the  decisions  of  the 
Advisory  Committee  on  New  Educational 
Media  can  shape  the  future  of  the  audio- 
visual field.  It  is  significant  that  only  three 
of  twelve  members  are  to  come  from  the 
audiovisual  field. 

The  money  is  available,  the  rules  have 
been  set  down,  and  the  next  step  is  yours. 
The  law  apparently  doesn't  expect  the 
Commissioner  and  his  Advisory  Commit- 
tee to  dream  up  all  the  ideas  for  projects 
of  research  and  experimentation.  That  can 
be  your  responsibility.  Now  is  the  time 
for  you  to  think  creatively  and  work  with 
others  to  develop  the  kind  of  projects  that 
will  surely  bring  about  the  more  effective 
vililization  of  audiovisual  media  of  com- 
munication as  Congress  intended  when  it 
included  Title  VII  in  the  National  De- 
fense Education  Act  of  1958. 

f-^aul   L.   rCeeci 


512 


FH«;r-rPPn    Tt    AV    TinHp    Ortnhfir      1958 


^our 


These   charts,   reproduced   from 
materials  provided  by  the  U.  S 


the   NAVA  News  of  Septendier   1,  were  adapted  from 
Office  of  Education.  The  Office's  pul>licalion,  School 


Life,  will  devote  the  October  issue  to  the  National  Defense  Education  Act. 


"STARTER"  APPROPRIATION    FUNDS 
NOW  AVAILABLE 

.Allotments  to  .stales  under  APPROPRI.4TION  of  $40,000,- 

000  for  grants  under  National  Defense  Education  Act,  for 

fiscal  year  ending  June  30,   1959 

NOTE— Only  those  allotments  are  included  which  are  cal- 
culable by  s|)ecific  formula-provisions  in  the  Act. 


TITLE  in      • 
Financial     Assistance     for    Strengthening 
Science.     Math.,     and     Modern     Foreign 
Language  Instruction 
For  acquisition  of 


Region  and  State 
Aggregate     United     States 
Continental  United  States 
Northeast 
(""oiint^f  tinif 

equip't    and 

minor                        For 
remodeling         administration 
$16,720,000              $1,150,000 
16,340,000                1.S23.000 

134.103                     15.951 

110.081                       7.383 

327.150                    34,103 

55,433                       5,400 

328,287                    39.047 

930,204                   110.641 

935.808                     80.736 

62.550                      5.893 

45,960                      5,400 

.585,1)66  68,782 
437.274  34.9.50 
.304.752  21,505 
216,873  16.0.53 
670.720  60.417 
367,762  26,212 
372,145  30,717 
152.623                     10.837 

93.406  5.554 
744,093                     69,391 

96,079  5,723 
392,792                    29,768 

484,113                     28,786 
266,549                     15,849 
25,910                      5.400 
373,187                    28.380 
561.570                    33,392 
448,226                    26,653 
452,788                    26,924 
251,983                     22,047 
343,433                   20,421 
667,499                    39,691 
286.308                     18.321 
379.884                     22,589 
494,929                    29,429 
1,114,119                    75,115 
466,379                    30,479 
299.011                     17,780 

38,442                      5,400 

143,696                      9,449 

824,001                       98,008 

168,940                     12,835 

91,424                        5,588 

75,466                      5,452 

15,941                       5,400 

130,993                       7,789 

172,186                     13,546 

123,425                       7.586 

240.570                      20.828 

35.367                      5,400 

380.000                    27,000 

U.  S.  Office  of  Education  chart) 

For  loans  to 
non-profit 
private  schools 
$2,280,000 
2.234,000 

39,400 

16,135 
109,598 

14,692 
115.7.59 
392.531 
221,632 

23,527 
7,286 

196,909 
.50,736 
33,.542 
19  670 

Maine      _.  . 

Massac  fiiisetts             

New    Hampshire    .  . 

New    Jersey    

New   York    .„ 
Pennsylvania 

Rhode   Island 

North  Central 

niinnis 

Tow;i 

\Ii(  Iiifran 

1 17  917 

56  087 

60,388 

Nrhraskn 

17  472 

North    Dakota    „_ 

Ohio        

7,205 
130,685 

South    Hnkota 

7,506 

Wtsrnn-iin 
Soi'TH 

Alabama     

Arkansas    

90,513 

11,067 
4,394 
7,003 

Florida       .    .. 

16,712 
7,160 

Kentucky         „ 

30,953 
55,583 

44.861 

8,362 

North    Carolina 

Oklahoma 

South    Carolina 

Tennessee 

Teva« 

6,160 

7,418 

3.827 

11,017 

51,528 

17,289 

West  Virginia  .„ 

District   of   Columbia..™ 
West 

6,288 

10,970 

8,316 

114,154 

14.029 

Idaho      

Montana    

2,582 
7.682 
1,300 

1I.8S4 

Oregon  _ 

Utah   

Washington                   -    -.. 

Wyotning     „  - 

Outlying  parts  of  the  U.  S — 
\Iaska                           

11,381 
1,449 

21,378 
1,518 

45,600 

Territorv  of  Hawaii 

(Adapted  from 

FUNDS  AUTHORIZED  FOR  A 
TYPICAL  YEAR 

Allotments  to  states  according  to  AUTHORIZATION  of 
National  Defense  Education  Act 

NOTE— Only    those    allotments    are    included    which    are 
calculable  by  specific  formula-])rovisions  in   the  Act.  Exact 
amounts  to  be  available  will  depend   on   future  Congres- 
sional appropriations. 

TITLE  III 
Assistance     for    Strengthening 


Financial 

Science,     Math.,     and     .Modern 
Language  Instruction 
For  acquisition  of 


Foreign 


egion  and  State 

.Aggregate    United   States 

Continental    United    States  - 
Northeast 

Connecticut     

Maine  

Massachusetts 

equip't    and 

minor                        For 
remodeling        administration 
$61,600,000             $5,000,000 
60.200,000                4,900.000 

494,064                   59.077 

405,561                     27.344 

1,205,291                   126,308 

204.228                    20.000 

1,209,477                   144.620 

3.427.066                    409.778 

3,447.713                  299.023 

230,446                    21,825 

169,325                    20,000 

2,157,350                  254.748 
1.611,010                   129.443 
1.122,769                    79,648 
799,006                    59.454 
2.471,073                 223.767 
1,.354,914                    97.083 
1.371.059                 113,765 

562.297  40,138 
.344,126                   20,570 

2,741,395                  2.57.005 

353,977                    21.198 

1,447.130                 110.253 

1.783,576                 106.615 
982,021                   58,701 
95,458                    20,000 
1.374,899                 105,110 
2,068.942                   123.674 
1.651.358                    98.713 
1,668.165                    99,717 
928.360                   81.6.55 
1,265,279                   75.634 
2.459,208                   147.004 
1,054.818                      67.857 
1 ,399,574                    83.662 
1,823.421                   108,998 
4,104,6.50                  278,203 
1,718,238                   112,887 
1,101.619                   65,851 

141.629                   20,000 

529,408                   34,995 
S.0J5.794                 J62.995 
622,411                   47.538 
336,824                    20,696 
278.033                    20,194 
58.729                      20.000 
482.607                      ■-'8.849 
634.370                    .50.172 
454.722                    28.096 
886,312                    77.139 

130.298  20,000 
1,400,000                  100,000 

J.  S.  Office  of  Education  chart) 

For  loans  to 
non-profit 
private  schools 
$8,400,000 
8,232,000 

145.158 

59,443 

403  782 

New    Hampshire   

New  Jersey 

New    Vnrk 

Pennsylvania       .     

Rhode  Island      .- 

Vermnnf 

54,129 

426.481 

1,446,172 

816,541 

86,677 

26,845 

North  Centiwl 
Illinois   -              

725,4.53 
186.923 

low^                     ,  ,, 

123,574 

Kansas    .    . 

72,467 
434,430 

206.635 

Missouri      _ 

222.481 
64,370 

North    Dakota 
nhtn 

26,543 
514,630 

South    Dakota 

27,653 

335.470 

South 

40,775 

16,190 

25,801 

Florida                    

61.570 
26.380 

114,039 

204,779 

Maryland 
Mississippi       ...  „, 
North    Carolina 

165,277 
50,806 
22,695 
27,350 

South    Carolina 

14,100 
40,589 

Texas 

189,841 
65.698 

West  Virginia     

District  of  Columbia 

West 

Arizona     — 

23,166 

40,415 

30.637 
420,566 

Colorado 
Idaho 

51,684 
9,514 

28.303 

Nevada 

4.788 

New    Mexico 

43.598 
41,929 

5,357 

78.743 

5,593 

Outlying  parts  of  the  U.  S. 

Alaska - - 

Territory  of    Hawaii 

(Adapted  from  t 

168,000 

EtdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


513 


an 

elementary 

instructional 

materials 

center 

by  Edwin   Carniony 

Supervisor  of  Audiovisual  Instruction, 
Gary,  Indiana,  Public  Schools 

MOST  educators  accept  the  princi- 
ple tliat  wide  and  wise  use  of 
audiovisual  materials  improves  instruc- 
tion. 

The  serious  problem  in  many  school 
situations  has  been  that  of  getting 
well-selected  materials  to  the  teacher. 
Someone  must  perform  the  many  nec- 
essary functions  which  audiovisual 
people  call  coordination. 

If  the  school  program  is  built 
around  the  self-contained  classroom 
there  is  no  one  whose  teaching  can  be 
modified  to  provide  released  time  for 
audiovisual  coordination.  Neither  is 
there  provision  of  facilities  for  the 
services  required  by  the  teachers.  ,\n 
equally  serious  problem  has  been  the 
reluctance  of  school  officials  to  pro- 
vide full-time  library  service  to  average 
sized  elementary  schools. 

The  Gary  Public  .Schools  have  had 
excellent  results  for  several  years  from 
programs  initiated  in  some  unit 
scliools     (K-12)     by    either     the     high 


school  or  the  elementary  librarian. 
These  school  librarians  accept  respon- 
sibility for  the  provision  of  certain 
audiovisual  materials  and  services  as 
part  of  their  instructional  materials 
philosophy. 

School  officials,  who  were  unable  to 
justify  provision  of  a  full-time  book 
librarian  or  even  a  part-time  audio- 
visual coordinator,  have  accepted  the 
combination  of  services  as  justifying 
a  full-time  instructional  materials  spe- 
cialist. 

As  a  result,  the  Gary  Public  Schools 
are  building  elementary  schools  de- 
signed around  the  instructional  ma- 
terials center  as  the  heart  of  the  in- 
structional program.  The  Roosevelt 
Park  Elementary  School  instructional 
materials  center  was  planned  by  the 
author.  Supervisor  of  Audiovisual 
Instruction,  Miss  Leila  Doyle,  school 
librarian  and  Leonard  Klarich,  archi- 
tect. Mr.  Klarich  took  the  ideas  pro- 
vided by  the  two  school  people,  and 
within  the  limits  of  allowable  space, 
made  every  effort  to  design  the  in- 
structional materials  center  around 
them. 

The  resulting  facilities  will  enable 
a  specialist  trained  in  both  audiovisual 
and  library  techniques  to  provide  a 
well-rounded  program  of  teaching  aids 
to  the  faculty  and  students.  A  very  im- 
portant element  of  this  program  is 
that  the  elementary  schools  were 
really  unable  to  provide  adequate  serv- 
ices in  either  the  audiovisual  or  the 
library  field.  By  combining  the  two 
functions,  it  is  now  possible  to  pro- 
vide a  greatly  improved  version  of 
both. 

Teachers  and  students  of  Roosevelt 
Park  Elementary  School  will  have  their 
curricular  needs  served  by  a  full-time 
specialist  in  an  adequately  equipped 
library.  This  library  will  contain  the 
reference,     supplementary     and     free 


reading  books  found  in  any  good 
school  library.  Pamphlets,  pictures 
and  models  will  be  provided. 

In  addition  to  the  usual  library  ma- 
terials, the  materials  center  will  make 
available  selected  recordings,  tapes, 
filmstrips,  slide  sets  and  other  teach- 
ing aids  generally  considered  audio- 
visual. Services  will  include  responsibil- 
ity for  the  scheduling  of  films  and 
filmstrips  from  the  central  librarv. 
Audiovisual  equipment  will  be  avail- 
able from  the  materials  center  and 
will  be  used  under  the  direction  of 
the  center  staff.  A  small  workroom  for 
the  use  of  teachers  and  students  in 
preparing  materials  is  provided,  as 
well  as  a  listening  room  and  an  en- 
closed listening  bootli.  Using  AL.A 
standards,  space  for  7,584  books  is 
included.  Additional  space  for  text- 
book storage  will  accommodate  3,240 
books. 

Placing  the  center  near  the  prin- 
cipal's office  permitted  the  combination 
of  preview,  work  and  conference  space 
for  use  by  students,  teachers  or  parents 
as  needed.  The  outer  lounge  will  in- 
crease the  seating  capacity  while  pro- 
viding a  relaxing  atmosphere  for  read- 
ing or  work  by  teachers  or  students. 
Display  space  near  the  entry  way  will 
make  possible  a  continuous  exhibit  of 
teaching  materials  or  student  work  and 
will  serve  to  invite  the  passing  public 
to  "take  a  look"  at  the  materials  and 
services  available  to  the  school. 

Gary  School  officials  anticipate  that 
the  services  provided  by  elementary 
instructional  materials  centers  will  be 
reflected  in  the  improvement  of  the 
quality  of  instruction  in  the  class- 
room. 


First  in  a  Series  on 

Architectural  Solutions 

for  Audiovisual  Problems 


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administration'-  MATERIALS    •5eRVICe    iSENTEP, 


NfETTITfrom  Kodak 
...  a  single -case,  portable 

16inin  Pag^eant  Projector  with 

BIG  SOUND 


and 


I 


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The  new  Kodak  Pageant  Projector,  Model  AV- 
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sound  you  need.  Used  with  the  matched,  heavy-duty 
11"  X  6"  oval  speaker  in  baffled  case,  it's  right  for 
large  rooms  like  lecture  halls,  laboratories,  and 
libraries. 

Teamed  up  with  the  Kodak  12-inch  Deluxe 
Speaker  (or  built-in  speaker  systems),  it's  fine  for 
auditoriums  and  gymnasiums. 

BIG  pictures  to  match 

With  this  new  Pageant  you  can  use  the  extra-powerful 
1200- watt  lamp.  This,  along  with  the  Super-40  Shutter 
that  puts  40%  more  light  on  the  screen  than  ordinary 
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No  time  out 

ALL  Pageant  projectors  are  permanently  lubricated. 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


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*  Price  is  list  and  is  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


515 


TELEVISION  ,.  PHYSICAI 


INTRODUCTION 


During  the  planning  stages  of  the 
U.  S.  Air  Force  Academy  Permanent 
Site  in  Colorado  Springs,  it  was  de- 
cided to  install  in  certain  buildings, 
including  the  Physical  Education 
Building,  viewing  windows  and  tele- 
vision coaxial  cable  conduit  in  order 
that  terminal  television  equipment  and 
supporting  facilities  could  be  added  at 
a  later  date  as  funds  became  available. 
It  was  necessary,  however,  to  describe 
the  projected  uses  of  a  closed  circuit 
television  system  in  physical  education 
to  justify  the  allocation  of  funds  for 
this  purpose.  The  material  which  fol- 
lows represents  the  thinking  of  the 
Air  Force  Academy  physical  education 
faculty  as  it  prepared  a  brief  justifying 
a  closed  circuit  television  system  for 
the  new  Physical  Education  Building 
now  under  construction.  It  is  believed 
that  the  material  presented  here  will 
prove  helpful  to  other  institutions 
considering  the  development  of  closed 
circuit  television. 

Unfortunately,  television  has  been 
used  little  as  a  medium  for  teach- 
ing physical  education  in  institutions 
of  higher  learning.  In  fact  (as  of 
1956)  only  77  of  some  1800  odd  col- 
leges and  universities  have  utilized 
television  as  an  instructional  medium 
for  students.  Thus  the  ideas  incor- 
porated in  this  article  are  not  based 
upon  established  practice  in  physical 
education.  Rather  the  ideas  are  the 
product  of  much  thought  by  the  phys- 
ical education  faculty  at  the  .Air  Force 
Academy,  plus  those  techniques  adopt- 
ed from  other  areas  of  television  in- 
struction which  have  proven  successful. 

Television— A  Captivating  Medium 

When  one  considers  that  television 
is  less  than  two  decades  old,  it  be- 
comes difficult  to  visualize  all  of  the 
possible  uses  of  television  as  an  instruc- 
tional tool.  However,  experience 
gained  from  the  use  of  the  motion 
picture  indicates  the  possibilities  of 
television  as  an  educational  medium. 
It  is  interesting  to  note  that  the  ear- 
liest uses  of  commercial  television 
were  in  the  realm  of  sports,  especially 
baseball,  football  and  basketball.  Such 
large  television  audiences  were  attract- 
ed to  view  intercollegiate  football 
games  that  the  size  of  crowds  to  wit- 
ness local   high  school  and  small  col- 


lege football  games  became  extremely 
small.  So  small,  in  fact,  that  the  Na- 
tional Collegiate  .\thletic  Association 
was  forced  to  regulate  the  number  i  f 
games  to  be  televi,sed  and  the  size  of 
the  viewing  audience.  Another  indica- 
tion of  the  attractiveness  of  sports  tele- 
casts is  the  fact  that  .American  produc- 
tivity is  reduced  considerably  during 
the  World  Series  each  fall. 

.Although  the  initial  impact  of  sports 
telecasts  was  to  reduce  attendance  at 
"live"  games,  there  seems  to  be  added 
interest  in  all  types  of  sports.  More 
and  more  people  seem  to  be  enjoying 
participation  in  sports  activities  to 
which  they  were  introduced  through 
the  medium  of  television.  Such  cir- 
cumstances support  the  idea  that 
sports  telecasts  are  interesting  and 
have  captured  the  imagination  of  the 
American  public. 

Sports  Telecasts  Only  a 
Supplemental  Justification 

Mere  presentation  of  sports  contests 
is  not  justification  in  itself  for  de- 
veloping the  closed  circuit  television 
system.  Such  presentations  are  con- 
comitant to  the  primary  use  of  tele- 
vision—namely, to  improve  instruction 
and  learning  in  physical  education. 
Only  after  one  can  justify  expendi- 
tures for  television  on  the  basis  of 
improved  teaching  and  student  per- 
formance in  games  and  sports,  should 
the  spectator  aspect  of  television  be 
considered. 

Physical  Education  at  the  United 
States  Air   Force   Ac-ademy 

The  curriculum  in  physical  educa- 
tion at  the  Air  Force  Academy  is  a 
substantial  portion  of  the  Air  Force 
cadet's  required  preparation  during 
his  four  years  of  formal  education.  Not 
only  does  each  cadet  receive  instruction 
in  more  than  15  different  sports  activ- 
ities, but  he  is  required  to  attain  a 
minimum  level  of  proficiency  in  all  of 
these  activities.  Coupled  with  formal 
instruction  in  physical  education  is 
an  extensive  program  of  intramural 
sports  in  which  each  cadet  must  par- 
ticipate unless  he  is  in  intercollegiate 
athletics. 

Stated  succinctly,  the  four-year  pro- 
gram of  physical  education  at  the  Air 
Force  Academy  seeks  to  develop  phys- 


By  M.  M.  MacKENZIE 

Department  of  Physical  Education 
United    States   Air    Force    Academy 


ical  fitness,  sports  knowledge  and  skills, 
and  leadership  abilities  related  to 
teaching  and  coaching  sports  as  well 
as  administering  Air  Force  athletic 
programs.  This  presents  a  need  for 
expert  instruction  and  the  use  of  all 
possible  media  of  communication  for 
learning. 

The  Nature  of  Motor  Learning 

The  nature  of  motor  learning  is  at 
best  a  complicated  task.  It  involves, 
among  other  physiological  and  psy- 
chological processes,  the  art  of  imita- 
tion. Efficient  motor  learning  also  re- 
quires frequent  analysis  of  error  in 
performance.  When  the  learner  under- 
stands what  he  is  doing  wrong,  he  can 
then  correct  it.  It  is  believed  by  some 
that  when  the  athlete  can  see  his  own 
performance  he  can  better  interpret 
the  analysis  of  his  teacher  and  more 
readily  can  correct  and  improve  his 
performance.  Thus  by  seeing  others 
perform  and  by  observing  his  own  per- 
formance, the  learning  of  motor  skills 
becomes  more  rapid. 

Use  of  Motion  Pictures  Based  Upon 
Principles  of  Motor  Learning 

The  use  of  motion  pictures  in  the 
area  of  physical  education  has  been 
widespread  and  has  been  predicated 
upon  the  principles  stated  above.  It 
can  be  stated  reliably  that  practically 
all  successful  football  and  basketball 
coaches  have  utilized  films  to  coach 
their  players.  In  addition,  countless 
numbers  of  films  have  been  produced 
portraying  skills  in  all  sports. 

Television— An   Extension   of 
the   Motion   Picture 

Television  allows  for  both  the  use 
of  prefabricated  films  as  well  as  the 
application  of  kincscopic  recordings 
and  "live"  demonstrations.  More  re- 
cent technical  developments  permit 
rapid  electro-magnetic  reproduction  of 
what  the  television  camera  "sees"  in 
a  matter  of  seconds.  In  this  light,  tele- 
vision then  becomes  an  extension  of 
the  motion  picture  upon  which  the 
physical   educator   relies. 


516 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


DUCATION 


PROPOSED  USES  OF  TELEVISION  IN  PHYSICAL  EDUCATION  TO 
IMPROVE  INSTRUCTION  AND  LEARNING 


Insti'uction 

Instrurtion  in  physical  education 
may  be  enhanced  in  a  number  of  ways 
by  the  use  of  television.  The  most 
skilled  instructor  can  demonstrate  de- 
sired skills  and  techniques  to  a  large 
number  of  cadets  located  at  different 
teaching  stations.  These  demonstra- 
tions may  be  either  "live"  or  they  miy 
be  kinescopic  recordings. 

.Another  method  for  streamlining  in- 
struction would  be  the  showing  of 
films  or  kinescopic  recordings  at  a  pre- 
arranged time  from  a  central  studio. 
This  will  eliminate  the  necessity  of 
setting  up,  threading,  and  operating  a 
motion  picture  by  the  instructor.  The 
darkening  of  the  activity  area  is  also 
eliminated. 

Since    kinescope    recording    is    rela- 


tively inexpensive,  considerably  more 
kinescope  films  could  be  utilized.  The 
Department  of  Physical  Education  can 
produce  its  own  "films"  to  fit  the  oc- 
casion and  not  have  to  rely  on  expen- 
sive commercial  films  which  may  or 
may  not  be  adaptable  to  the  learning 
situation. 

With  the  use  of  rapid  electro-mag- 
netic reproduction  equipment,  it  will 
be  possible  to  show  the  cadet  a  mo- 
tion picture  of  his  performance  im- 
mediately after  the  performance.  The 
instructor  then  can  point  out  errors 
as  the  learner  observes  his  own  per- 
formance. The  immediacy  of  observ- 
ing one's  own  performance  is  im- 
portant to  learning  and  should  stinui- 
late  more  rapid  learning.  These  same 
kinescopes  may  be  used  in  future  class- 


es to  point  out  common  errors  or  to 
illustrate  proper  techniijues. 

Hospitalized  cadets  may  view  dem- 
onstrations and/or  the  entire  class  situ- 
ation with  a  closed-circuit  television 
system.  This  of  course  will  not  replace 
actual  participation  as  the  best  means 
for  learning.  However,  there  is  much 
to  be  said  for  the  effectiveness  of  ob- 
serving performance  and  its  relation- 
ship to  motor  learning.  Mental  prac- 
tice and  observation  has  been  demon- 
strated to  be  an  eflecti\e  motor-learn- 
ing process. 

Swimming   Illustration 

One  a  c  t  i  v  i  t  y  which  lends  itself 
uniquely  to  the  use  of  "live"  television 
demonstrations  is  swimming.  With  a 
camera  signal  point  located  in  an  un- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


517 


derwater  observation  room  the  viewer 
may  observe  the  swimmer  at  the  sur- 
face and  simultaneously  view  the  mo- 
tions of  that  same  swimmer  as  seen 
from  below  the  surface.  Such  a  dem- 
onstration, supplemented  with  a  ver- 
bal explanation  by  tlie  instructor, 
should  prove  beneficial  to  learning. 

"Free  Time"  Instruction 

.Additional  instruction  in  physical 
education  could  be  telecast  to  cadets 
during  their  "free  time"  in  the  after- 
noons and  weekends.  Demonstrations 
of  advanced  technicjues  could  be  pro- 
grammed as  well  as  additional  in- 
formation not  covered  in  the  normal 
hours  of  instruction.  Such  telecasts  also 


could  be  used  to  review  courses  of  in- 
struction for  those  cadets  who  care  to 
observe.  These  "free  time"  telecasts 
thus  would  serve  to  broaden  the  inter- 
ests  and    knowledge    of    the    cadets. 

Evaluation  of  Learning 

From  the  standpoint  of  analysis  and 
formal  evaluation  by  the  instructor, 
kinescopic  recordings  should  prove  use- 
ful. The  kinescope  can  supplement 
the  instructor's  "live"  observation  of 
a  cadet  during  a  formal  evaluation. 
For  example,  it  is  difficult  in  the  time 
alloted  to  evaluate  objectively  five 
cadets  participating  in  a  basketball 
.scrimmage.  However,  review  of  a  kine- 


scopic   recording    after    class    is    com- 
pleted would  facilitate  the  evaluation. 

In-Service  Education 

Not  only  can  the  learner  benefit 
from  kinescopes,  but  the  instructor 
can  be  evaluated  and  counselled.  No 
extra  time  or  effort  would  be  needed 
since  the  kinescope  of  a  class  could 
be  reviewed  by  supervisors  and  instruc- 
tors to  determine  the  strengths  and/or 
weaknes.ses  of  the  instructional  stalf. 
Furthermore,  these  same  kinescopes 
may  be  used  to  illustrate  to  new  and 
inexperienced  instructors  those  meth- 
ods of  teaching  that  are  considered  to 
be  good  or   bad. 


SUPPLEMENTAL  USES  OF  TELEVISION  IN   PHYSICAL  EDUCATION 


In  addition  to  using  closed  circuit 
television  for  improvement  of  learn- 
ing and  instruction,  there  are  addi- 
tional opportunities  to  fully  utilize 
the  television  equipment.  Such  uses 
relate  to  briefings,  adult  education  and 
intercollegiate  athletics. 


Monitoring  and  Briefing 

Many  persons  visit  the  Air  Force 
Academy  and  desire  to  observe  classes 
in  physical  education  and  other  sub- 
jects. Such  observation  is  not  always 
possible  if  large  numbers  of  visitors 
are  involved.  Nor  is  such  personal  ob- 
servation most  propitious  for  learning 
since  cla.sses  may  be  interrupted.  How- 
ever, with  a  monitoring  system,  it 
would  be  possible  for  visitors  to  get 
an  overall  view  of  the  program  with- 
out traversing  the  entire  campus  and 
interrupting  instruction.  In  addition 
to  the  monitoring  of  class  activities, 
film  clips  could  be  produced  and  put 
together  for  briefings.  This  briefing 
concept  need  not  be  restricted  to  the 
instructional  program.  The  Superin- 
tendent. Commandant  of  Cadets  or 
Dean  of  Faculty  could  employ  the 
same  techniques  when  briefing  visitors. 


In  addition,  members  of  the  .\ir  Force 
.Academy  staff  could  be  informed,  at 
prearranged  hours,  of  various  pro- 
grams conducted  for  cadets.  Such  in- 
service  education  of  staff  personnel 
should  prove  worthwhile  from  the 
standpoint  of  enlightening  all  .Aca- 
demy personnel  with  the  activities  v>f 
tire  institution. 

Intercollegiate  Athletics 

In  addition  to  using  television  to 
improve  the  performance  of  varsity 
athletes,  the  beaming  of  intercollegiate 
athletic  contests  to  the  surrounding 
area  (or  nationwide)  would  serve  as 
an  excellent  means  of  public  relations. 
The  Air  F'orce  Academy  could  capital- 
ize on  the  .American  public's  interest 
in  sports  and  u.se  the  athletic  contest 
as  a  window  through  which  the  public 
can  view  the  Air  Force  Academy.  Prior 
to  the  start  of  the  game,  during  inter- 
missions, and  immediately  following 
the  contest,  the  public  could  be  in- 
formed of  the  mission  of  the  .Air  Force 
.Academy  and  could  observe  short  kine- 
scopic recordings  of  cadet  activities. 
With  a  "captive  audience"  a  consid- 
erable amount  of  public  relations  ef- 
fort could  be  put   forth. 


Adult  Education 

As  currently  designed,  the  closed 
circuit  television  system  at  the  Air 
Force  Academy  Permanent  Site  will 
reach  the  comnuinity  complex  wherein 
will  reside  some  2,000  staff  and  faculty 
personnel,  plus  their  families.  This 
presents  a  iniique  opportiniity  to  in- 
forin  and  educate  the  faculty  and  staff, 
if  they  so  desire,  in  a  wide  variety 
of  subjects  and  activities.  The  physical 
education  department,  along  with  all 
other  departments  in  the  curriculum, 
could  prepare  adult  education  tele- 
casts for  showing  during  the  evenings 
and  weekends.  Such  telecasts  would 
serve  to  broaden  the  knowledge  of  the 
Air  Force  Academy  personnel  and 
thus  create  a  more  enlightened  group 
of  persons.  Practically  all  physical  ad-' 
ucation  activities  could  be  presented 
on  television.  .Mthough  the  develop- 
ment of  skill  will  be  negligible,  at 
least  it  would  be  possible  to  develop 
an  appreciation  of  the  various  games 
and  sports.  Such  appreciation  should 
in  turn  lead  to  the  development  of 
enlightened  spectators  and  inight  pos- 
sibly serve  as  a  fuse  to  ignite  a  desire 
to  learn  how  to  play  a  particular  game 
or  sport. 


SUMMARY  AND  CONCLUSIONS 


Pro|>osals 

This  report  has  indicated  proposed 
uses  for  future  closed  circuit  television 
in  physical  education  at  the  .Air  Force 
Academy.  It  is  believed  that  television 
can  be  utilized  effectivelv  in  the  areas 


of  cadet  instruction,  evaluation  of 
cadet  learning  and  proficiency,  faculty 
in-service  education,  research,  briefings 
and  adult  education. 

The    proposed    uses   of    television 
stemmed  from  the  principles  of  motor 


learning  and  were  based  upon  the 
ideas  of  the  faculty  of  the  Department 
of  Physical  Education.  Ideas  also  have 
been  developed  from  a  review  of  liter- 
ature published  on  the  subject  of  edu- 
cational television. 


518 


EH^irreen  Tt  AV  C,u\c\p  —  October.    1958 


by   Laura   Osborn 


Associate  Professor  of  Education,  Wayne  State 

University,  and  Supervisor,  World  Studies, 

Detroit  Public  Schools 


Children  in  the  Detroil-  public  schools  project 
their  own  cartoon  story  on  an  opaque  projector, 
arousing  interest  in  the  lives  and  customs  of 
children    south   of   the   border. 


Our     "first     hemispheric     ambassadors"     follow 
their  migratory  routes  in  this  interesting  game. 


Building 

International 

Goodwill 


WHEN  DETROIT  was  chosen  by 
the  United  States  Office  of  Edu- 
cation as  one  of  twenty-two  cities  and 
towns  to  initiate  programs  to  acquaint 
our  children  with  the  other  republics 
of  the  Western  Hemisphere,  it  was  im- 
mediately apparent  that  a  wide  array 
of  audiovisual  materials  could  be 
utili/ed  to  stimulate  and  hold  interest. 

This  semester  the  Detroit  project, 
"Building  International  Goodwill  in 
the  Elementary  and  Secondary  School 
programs,"  enters  its  fifteen  year  and 
now  encompasses  both  hemispheres. 
We  feel  at  the  moment  as  we  do  at 
the  beginning  of  each  new  school  year 
—  that  we  have  just  about  run  the 
gamut  of  audiovisual  approaches.  Yet 
we  are  certain  that  before  the  semester 
ends  enterprising  teachers  in  our  300 
schools  and  in  an  equal  number  in 
Detroit's  suburbs  will  have  devised 
more  new  and  attractive  devices  to 
make  learning  in  this  curriculum  area 
more  pleasurable  and  productive. 

This  city,  situated  on  the  world's 
longest  unfortified  boundary,  is  for- 
tunatclv   located   so   as   to   aid    in    the 


exploration  of  the  many  ways  to  build 
international  understanding.  More- 
over, as  the  center  of  many  export 
activities  reaching  to  the  corners  of 
the  earth,  we  are  favored  each  year  by 
visits  of  many  foreign  guests,  distin- 
guished in  various  fields.  Most  of  these 
readily  accept  invitations  to  address 
my  large  class  of  teachers  at  Wayne 
State  University  in  "Building  Interna- 
tional Goodwill  in  the  School  Pro- 
grams." 

A  typical  class  period  usually  in- 
cludes a  brief  survey  of  the  specific 
country  under  discussion,  an  informal 
talk  by  a  guest  speaker  from  another 
land  on  how  Americans  and  his  own 
people  may  learn  to  understand  each 
other,  and  a  motion  picture  of  the  life 
and  customs  of  the  land  to  highlight 
the  talk.  The  individual  teacher,  thus 
prepared,  then  devises  means  of  how 
best  to  translate  this  basic  information 
into  interesting  programs  in  his  or  her 
own  school.  Here  the  audiovisual  ap- 
proaches have  been  found  extremely 
effective.  With  the  cooperation  of  our 
Department    of    .\udiovisual    Instruc- 


tion, some  200  documentary  motion 
pictures  of  other  lands  have  been 
used  during  the  program. 

The  latest  addition  to  the  library  of 
films  is  a  new  picture  in  color  and 
sound,  "Sons  of  Montezuma,"  which  I 
made  during  a  trip  to  Mexico.  The 
chief  emphasis  is  on  the  historical 
background  of  Mexico  City  and  the 
present  educational  and  other  cultural 
activities  of  the  great  metropolis. 

Children  themselves,  inspired  by  in- 
genious teachers,  have  created  many 
of  the  visual  aids  that  are  used  in  the 
Detroit  Schools  in  the  international 
good  will  program.  Seventh  and  eighth 
graders  in  one  school  wrote  a  radio 
skit  and  presented  it  to  their  cla,ss- 
mates  in  a  mock  studio  scene  with 
imitation  microphones.  The  produc- 
tion, "The  Remembering  Skirt,"  takes 
but  a  few  minutes  for  delivery,  but 
the  impression  is  long  remembered. 
Cla.sses  in  other  schools  arc  using  the 
script,  thereby  passing  on  to  many 
more  pupils  the  research  into  the 
customs  and  lives  of  people  beyond 
■  (Cotiliniied  on  page  521) 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


519 


aieo^inafrn^ 


^^n(M^ 


(d^^pte^t 


After  the  teacher  designates  "safe"  and  "off- 
the  "Ceese"  before  they  reach  safety. 


limit"  states,  the  "Fox"  tries  to  catch 


A  GIANT  MAP  of  the  United 
Slates,  possibly  the  largest  visual 
teaching  aid  in  the  country,  is  in  use 
on  the  playground  of  Benjamin 
Franklin  Elementary  School  in  Pueblo, 
Colorado.  Devised  by  principal  Jack 
Isenhour  in  ansvver  to  his  teachers' 
complaints  that  children  have  trouble 
learning  directions  and  locations  witli 


regard  to  maps,  this  useful  and  inter- 
esting creation  measures  35  feet  in 
width,  with  Texas  9  by  9  feet  and 
Rhode  Island  just  large  enough  for  a 
student  to  put  his  foot  in. 

Beginning  with  a  small  outline  map 
of  the  States,  Isenhour  projected  it  on 
the  wall  with  an  opacjue  projector  and 
made    another    map    about    12    by    18 


Educational  Screen,  with  the 
cooperation  of  Jack  Isenhour, 
presents  an  unusual  method  of 
combining  geography  lessons 
and  fun. 


inches.  He  then  repeated  the  process 
until  he  had  the  state  of  Texas  large 
enough  for  one  of  his  pupils  to  lie 
down  in.  Leaving  the  opaque  projec- 
tor in  the  same  position,  he  placed 
the  states  in  the  machine  and  got  a 
large  map  drawn  to  .scale.  A  stencil 
for  each  state  was  made  out  of  heavy 
paper,   the  capitals  were   inilicated  by 


First,  tlie  students  learn  basic  geography  from  a  classroom  map.  Then  Miss  Mildred  Verbeck,  third-grade  teacher  at  Pueblo's 
Benjamin  Franklin  Elementary  School,  reinforces  classroom  studies  by  a  playground  quiz.  Students  answer  questions  by  running 
to  the  location  on  the  giant  map. 


520 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1958 


In  this  cross-country 
race,  students  run  to 
states  chosen  by 
teacher.  The  last  ar- 
rival is  eliminated  in 
each  dash  until  there's 
a    winner. 


dots,  and  the  map  was  assembled  on 
the  blacktopped  playground.  Finally, 
Isenhour  traced  around  the  stencils 
with  chalk,  and  finished  the  job  with 
yellow  traffic  paint. 

Not  only  is  this  worthwhile  project 
extremely  inexpensive,  but  it  is  sim- 
ple enough  to  be  done  by  the  chil- 
dren themselves.  And  they  use  it  en- 
thusiastically, during  recess  as  well  as 
social  studies  periods.  In  reply  to 
widespread  interest,  with  inquiries 
from  over  25  states  and  frequent  vis- 
itors to  the  .school,  some  of  the  most 
successful  games  have  been  set  down 
as  examples: 

(1)  Small  group  or  relay  races;  a 
team  or  individuals  line  up  on  a 
starting  line  in  the  Pacific  Ocean. 
Upon  a  signal,  they  are  to  race  from 
California  to  New  York  and  return 
to  the  starting  point  without  stepping 
in  Nevada,  Kansas  or  the  Carolinas. 

(2)  Obstacle  type  races;  beginning 
in  California,  hop  across  Nevada,  jump 
over  Colorado,  duck  walk  through 
Kansas,  crawl  through  Missouri  and  sit 
in  Arkansas.  •■Xn  individual  or  a  team 
may  be  given  written  or  oral  instruc- 
tions. Starting  on  a  signal,  the  first 
team  completing  instructions  wins. 

(3)  Locating  points;  the  object  is  to 
be  first  to  arrive  at  point  described 
(i.e.  a  point  where  four  states  meet, 
a  state  with  bodies  of  water  on  two 
sides,  the  state  with  the  tallest  moun- 
tain). 

(4)  Using  a  ball;  a  group  stands 
around  the  outside  of  the  map,  bound- 
ing a  ball  from  one  person  to  another, 
hitting  a  state  named  by  a  caller. 

This  novel  method,  which  makes 
learning  geography  literally  a  down- 
to-earth  experience,  can  undoubtedly 
be  adapted  for  use  in  the  teaching  of 
other  subjects.  Principal  Isenhour  is 
to  be  thanked  for  sharing  his  ingenuity 
with  our  readers.  Pictures  are  by  cour- 
tesy of  Friends;  photographer,  John 
Rees  of  Black  Star. 


Building  International  Goodwill 


(Continued  from  page  ?I9) 

our  own  holders.  It  was  a  big  day  for 
the  young  creators  of  the  program 
when  "The  Remembering  Skirt"  won 
a  national  prize. 

The  best  of  the  scripts  so  produced 
are  made  into  recordings  for  general 
school  use.  The  lives  and  incidents  in 
the  careers  of  the  great  liberators,  to 
mention  a  single  phase  of  this  activity, 
help  the  pupils  to  remember  the  his- 
tory and  background  of  the  other 
.Americas  and  to  learn  how  the  insti- 
tutions of  our  neighbors  differ  from, 
or  are  similar  to,  those  of  the  United 
States. 

In  science  courses,  the  appealing 
topic  of  migratory  birds,  "our  first 
flying  ambassadors,"  is  explored  by 
means  of  a  fascinating  racing  game. 
Birds  familiar  to  the  pupil  and  some 
less  familiar,  such  as  the  famous  hemi- 
spheric traveler,  the  golden  plover, 
are  moved  along  their  actual  migra- 
tion routes  on  a  large  map  of  the 
Americas,  a  wheel  which  each  pupil 
spins  advancing  his  bird  various  dis- 
tances toward  its  goal  as  the  game  pro- 
ceeds. 

For  language  studies,  a  mural  was 
made  on  cloth  by  a  seventh  grade 
class.  Each  two  children  chose  an  Eng- 
lish word,  borrowed  from  the  Spanish, 
for  one  of  the  letters  of  the  alphabet 
and  drew  the  animals  and  other  fa- 
miliar objects  in  the  lands  to  the 
south  in  crayon.  The  children  thus 
build  a  small  vocabulary  of  Spanish 
words  and  learn  how  our  own  language 
has  been  enriched  by  more  than  500 
terms  borrowed  from  the  language  of 
our  hemispheric  neighbors. 

To  assist  further  in  the  visualization 
the  peoples  of  other  lands,  I  have 
assembled  a  collection  of  character 
dolls  from  various  countries.  Art 
classes  draw  and  paint  these  dolls  and 


home  economics  classes  make  costumes 
with  these  as  models. 

Children  in  one  school  concentrated 
on  Mexico,  Brazil,  Peru  and  Ecuador. 
They  brought  articles  from  home  to 
make  a  collection  of  sombreros,  scrapes, 
pottery,  woven  work,  jewelry  and 
leather  work.  There  were,  of  course, 
stamp  collectors  whose  hobby  was  thus 
directed  into  the  problems  of  interna- 
tional conmiunications. 

.\  pair  of  inventive  pupils  gave  a 
book  review  in  novel  form.  They  vis- 
ualized the  book  by  a  series  of  draw- 
ings showing  the  adventures  of  a  Mex- 
ican boy,  Pancho.  These  were  made 
into  a  strip  and  opaque  projection  is 
used  to  show  the  color  drawings  on  a 
screen. 

The  spirit  of  the  program,  thus  en- 
livened by  the  use  of  appropriate 
audiovisual  methods,  is  revealed  by 
the  foreword  of  a  report  which  the 
children  of  one  of  the  Detroit  schools 
put  in  book  form  and  printed  on  their 
own  press: 

"We,  the  girls  and  boys  of  Hutchins, 
want  to  be  good  neighbors,  not  only 
with  the  people  next  door,  but  with 
those  who  live  far  to  the  north  and 
south,  the  east  and  west. 

"Before  we  can  be  good  neighbors, 
we  must  know  and  understand  people. 
In  social  studies,  English,  general  lan- 
guage, music,  gymnasium,  library,  art 
and  shops  we  have  sought  information 
about  our  .American  neighbors.  We 
have  learned  about  history  and  gov- 
ernment; their  ideals,  customs  and  be- 
liefs:  their  music  and  art. 

"We  have  given  programs  in  the 
auditorium  in  which  we  have  enjoyed 
their  music,  literature  and  dances.  We 
have  viewed  films  picturing  their  lands 
and  resources.  We  have  met  people 
from  these  countries.  Our  .American 
neighbors  are  becoming  real  acquaint- 
ances and  friends." 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


521 


*■«*    m49 


.'/ 


I 


"-^'.W 


'  */'»T/c, 


• 


• 


Le/(.  399EZ  — Filmovara  "Zoom"  lens,  "Cold  Glass"  heat  fil- 
ter, single  frame  advance  and  many  other  exclusive  features. 


Right:  399-Reverses  for  review,  shows  still  pictures,  offers  brilliant 
picture  and  sound.  The  world's  most  widely  used  sound  projector. 


FILMOSOUND  SPECIALISTS 

the  16inin  sound  projectors  that  never  quit  running! 


This  is  the  family  of  Bell  &  Howell  Filmosound  Spe- 
cialists—the most  widely  used  and  certainly  the  most 
dependable  of  sound  projectors.  They  never  quit 
running!  Chief  reasons:  film  handling  parts  are  sap- 
phire jeweled  to  give  400%  longer  life.  And  with 
factory-sealed  lubrication,  every  moving  part  is  con- 
tinually and  automatically  oiled  from  within. 

The  Specialist  lasts . . .  and  lasts.  Maintenance  cost 
is  negligible.  Parts  last  longer.  And  because  the  Spe- 
cialist is  designed  to  maintain  its  top  condition  year 


after  year,  the  trade-in  value  stays  unusually  high. 

With  a  choice  of  3  models  and  different  combina- 
tions of  features,  there's  a  Specialist  that's  perfect 
for  your  requirements.  Where  cost  is  a  factor. 
Bell  &  Howell  can  help  you  by  providing  only  the 
features  you  definitely  need. 

Rugged  .  .  .  versatile  .  .  .  tailored  to  your  needs. 
That's  why  more  Bell  &  Howell  Filmosounds  are  in 
use  today  than  all  other  sound  projectors  combined! 
Ask  to  see  a  demonstration  of  its  many  features. 


522 


EdSc-een  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


Above:  398  — The  newest  Specialist  model;  the  finest  projection  performance  at 
lowest  cost  quality  allows.  Magnificent  new  pan-harmonic  high  fidelity  sound. 


EXCLUSIVE  SPECIALIST  FEATURES: 

1.  Sapphire  insets  at  5  vital  points  deliver  400%  longer 
life.  2.  Filmovara  "Zoom"  lens*  adjusts  picture  size  to 
fit  the  screen.  3.  All-gear  drive  for  steady,  flicker-less 
pictures.  4.  Straight  line  Optical  system  for  maximum 
light  output.  5.  "Cold  glass"  heat  filter*  for  7  times 
brighter  still-picture  image.  6.  Single  frame  advance* 
and  frame  counter  for  time  and  motion  analysis. 
7.  Automatic  loop  setter*  no  lost  loops  even  with  dam- 
aged film.  8.  Hour  meter*f  records  operating  time. 
9.  Automatic  rewind  release  sets  projector  for  forward 
after  rewinding.  lO.  Rugged  7-ply  (Plywood)  case, 
actually  stronger  than  metal. 

*Standard  on  399EZ,  optional  on  399  f  Available  on  398 

^Bell  &  Howell 

F/NER   PRODUCTS    THROUGH   IMAGINATION 


FREE  BOOKLET  Send  for  "Teaching  and  TVaining  with 
Motion  Pictures."  Valuable  tips  for  schools,  churches  and  industry. 

CLIP  OUT-SEND  NOW 


Bell  &  Howell 
Audio- Visual  Education 
Department  8878 
7117  McCormick  Rd. 
Chicago  45,  Illinois 

Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  your  free  booklet:  '"Ifeaching 
and  Training  with  Motion  Pictures." 


Name 

Address 

City 

5     Organization - 


..Zone State.. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


523 


Informing 

the 
Philippine  People 


by   William  G.   Hart 

Audio  Visual  Advisor,  International  Cooperation  Administration,  Philippines 


TRAVELING  the  back  roads  of  the 
rural  Philippines  are  some  thirty 
mobile  audiovisual  vans.  Nightly  these 
vans  project  motion  pictures  and  dis- 
tribute printed  materials  to  the  hun- 
dreds of  farm  folks  wlio  flock  in  from 
surrounding  communities.  These  pres- 
entations cover  a  variety  of  subjects, 
such  as  increasing  food  production, 
improving  health  conditions,  bettering 
landlord  -  tenant  relations,  promoting 
self-help  projects.  .\nd  although  the 
mobile  units  are  operated  by  a  number 
of  diflerent  government  agencies,  most 
of  the  motion  pictures,  jjamphlets  and 
posters  are  products  of  the  National 
.Media  Production  Center. 

A  unique  experiment  in  the  field  of 
mass  media,  the  National  Media  Pro- 
duction Center  (NMPC)  was  originally 
a  project  of  the  Foreign  Operations 
Administration  (now  International  Co- 
operation Administration),  tlie  ."Xnieri- 
can  aid  agency  in  the  Philippines.  The 
NMPC  has  now  become  a  regular 
Philippine  government  office,  financed 
by  the  local  budget  and  located  in  the 
Department  of  General  Services. 

Visit  the  NMPC  at  almost  any  hour 


and  you  will  find  representatives  of 
the  various  Philippine  government 
agencies  conferring  on  technical  prob- 
lems in  the  field  of  public  information. 
Let  us  follow  an  actual  example  of 
mass  media   jjlanning  at   NMPC. 

The  Center  is  visited  l)y  a  group  of 
officials  from  the  Department  of  .Agri- 
culture and  Natural  Resources.  This 
agency  has  long  been  concerned  about 
the  relatively  low  yield  of  the  rice 
fields  of  the  Philippines.  The  nation  is 
importing  rice;  valuable  currency  re- 
serves are  being  consumed.  Yet  the 
Philippine  nation  coidd  easily  be  self- 
sufficient  in  rice  production  if  farm- 
ers coidd  be  educated  to  use  improved 
growing  tethniijues  already  known. 
What  media  should  be  used  to  teach 
Filipino  farmers  to  use  these  improved 
techniques? 

Ihis  problem  is  considered  in  a 
scries  of  conferences  between  NMPC 
and  .Agriculture  officials.  .V  flip  chart 
and  pam|)hlcts  are  kept  near  at  hand 
to  encourage  an  orderly  approach  to 
such  conferences.  Three  general  ques- 
tions are  raised  to  crystallize  and 
sharpen  thinking.  The  first  question  is 


A  whole  neighborhood  in  a  small  provincial  town  turns  out  to   listen   to   recordings 
of    plays,    music    and    miscellaneous    informational    material    from    a    tape    recorder. 


phrased  to  delineate  the  message  to  be 
presented:  "Precisely  what  do  you 
want  to  communicate?"  .\  second  ques- 
tion deals  with  the  target  audience: 
"To  what  specific  group  do  you  want 
to  convey  your  message?"  When  thesL' 
two  questions  have  been  adequately 
discussed,  the  final  question  is  consid- 
ered in  terms  of  the  money  available, 
the  literacy  of  the  target  audience  and 
similar  factors:  "Which  combination 
of  media  will  most  effectively  commu- 
nicate your  message?" 

In  our  example  involving  rice  pro- 
duction, the  following  program  was 
evolved  and  carried  out.  A  factual 
"how-to"  motion  picture  was  pro- 
duced, together  with  a  pamphlet  sum- 
marizing the  techniques  presented  in 
the  film.  The  film  is  being  shown  and 
the  pamphlets  distributed  by  the  mo- 
bile audiovisual  units  of  the  Bureau  of 
.Agricultural  Extension.  In  addition, 
agricidtural  extension  workers  are  set- 
ting up  demonstration  plots,  where 
farmers  can  see  for  tiiemselvcs  the  re- 
sults of  improved  growing  techniques. 
Pamphlets  are  distributed  to  farmers 
who  visit  these  demonstration  plots. 
Posters  in  local  dialect  are  displayed 
in  centers  of  population.  The  regidar 
radio  programs  of  the  NMPC  include 
spot  annoinicements  urging  farmers  to 
adopt  more  effective  rice  growing  tech- 
niques and  offering  the  pamphlet 
upon  request.  .And  whenever  the 
NMPC  stage  show  is  on  the  road,  simi- 


524 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1958 


It  was  to  meet  this  need  for  more 
effective  media  of  information  that  the 
National  Media  Production  Center 
was  established  in  September,  1953. 
The  main  functions  envisioned  for  the 
NMPC  were  the  production  and  dis- 
tribution of  mass  media  dealing  with 
the  economic  development  program  of 
the  Philippines  and  upgrading  of  the 
information  programs  of  all  govern- 
ment agencies. 

To  date  the  NMPC  has  produced 
sixteen  motion  pictures  on  topics  rang- 
ing from  byproducts  of  coconut  husks 
to  safe  drinking  water.  Printed  ma- 
terials include  scores  of  pamphlets, 
posters  and  "wall  newspapers"  in  Eng- 
lish and  seven  major  Philippine  dia- 
lects -  a  total  of  many  millions  of 
copies.  The  NMPC  has  its  own  month- 
ly magazine  and  both  daily  and  weekly 
radio  programs.  In  addition  NMPC 
produces  radio  programs  for  a  num- 
ber of  other  government  agencies.  Flip 
charts  are  produced,  sometimes  in 
large  quantities,  for  various  types  of 
presentations.  At  intervals,  a  stage 
show  tours  the  main  island  of  Luzon 
and  excels  in  crowd-drawing  power. 

Training  of  personnel  of  other  of- 
fices is  a  continuous  process.  Usually 
such    personnel  —  artists,    writers,    lay- 


In  the  NMPC  film,  "Living  Together," 
puppets  were  made  to  "act"  the  story 
of  a  barrio  council  at  work.  Ralph 
Bayer,  the  producer,  is  shown  getting 
them  ready  for  a  scene  depicting  a  typi- 
cal council  meeting  at  the  schoolhouse, 
while  cameramen  focus  on  the  scene. 


A  major  function  of  the  NMPC  is  that 
of  training  personnel  of  all  government 
agencies  to  use  mass  media  more  effec- 
tively. Here  is  Mr.  Hart,  the  author, 
presiding  in  a  public  administration 
workshop.    At  right. 

lar  information  is  included  in  the 
dialogue. 

This  information  campaign  on  rice 
growing  is  representative  of  the  func- 
tions the  NMPC  performs  for  the 
Philippines.  The  fact  that  some  sev- 
enty groups  now  use  NMPC  services 
is  evidence  of  the  success  of  the  opera- 
tion. 

The  story  of  the  NMPC  goes  back 
to  the  days  immediately  following  the 
liberation  of  the  Philip|)ines  from  Jap- 
anese occupation.  Devastated  by  war 
and  harried  by  the  communist-led 
Huks,  the  Philippines  came  into  inde- 
pendence in  1946.  The  new  nation 
received  from  the  beginning  both 
moral  and  material  support  from  the 
United  .States,  and  by  19.52  American 
technicians  of  the  Mutual  Security 
.Agency  were  working  with  their  Fili- 
pino counterparts  to  build  a  sound 
economy  of  free  men. 

A  pressing  problem  was  the  dissemi- 


nation of  information  to  the  20  mil- 
lion people  of  the  Philippines,  infor- 
mation about  a  higher  yield  of  rice: 
about  eradication  of  malaria;  about 
better  livestock  and  safe  drinking  wa- 
ter and  feeder  roads;  about  industriali- 
zation: above  all  about  the  kind  of 
self-help  commiuiity  action  by  which 
the  people  themselves  could  raise  their 
standard  of  living. 

Many  Philippine  government  units 
already  had  information  agencies.  But 
the  information  was  simply  not  getting 
to  the  people  in  effective  form. 


out  men,  photographers  —  are  assigned 
to  the  NMPC  for  extended  periods  of 
apprentice  training.  Similar  training 
has  been  provided  for  specialists  from 
other  countries  of  Southeast  Asia.  In 
addition  the  NMPC  has  organized 
three  training  seminars,  covering  a 
wide  range  of  commimications  mate- 
rials and  methods,  and  drawing  as 
many  as  300  participants  at  one  time. 
How  effective  are  the  media  com- 
munications which  are  being  produced 
by  and  with  tlie  help  of  the  NMPC? 
How    good    are    the    pamphlets,    the 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


525 


IT  ISN'T  RAINING  RAIN  TODAY 
IT'S  RAINING  NEW  FILM  TITLES 

Too  many  things  seem  to  be  exploding 
these  days;  the  world's  population,  the 
miles  that  J.  F.  Dulles  racks  up,  and 
to  get  down  to  cases,  the  job  of  the 
A-V  people  in  trying  to  choose  from 
the  flood  of  films  that  descends  on 
them   each   year. 

Any  solution  for  the  harassed  A-V 
director  and  the  evaluation  commit- 
tees? We  ran  across  one  solution  that 
filled  us  with  despair.  A  gentleman 
with  a  modest  film  library  said  he 
wouldn't  talk  to  us  because  he  could 
get  everything  out  of  one  producer's 
catalogue.  Easier,  he  said.  We  didn't 
say  anything  uncivilized  because  of 
our  splendid  early  home  environment. 
But  we  hope  his  school  system  doesn't 
choo.sc  all  its  texts  from  one  publisher. 

Still,  the  time  has  passed  when  you 
can  screen  every  film  released.  You 
have  to  make  a  preliminary  rejection 
on  some  basis  (perhaps  the  number 
of  times  you  have  been  dismayed  by 
a  producer's  films  in  the  past?).  And 
yet  despite  the  inundation  we  think 
that  you  would  do  yourself  an  in- 
justice to  lose  sight  of  films  from  the 
smaller    independent    producers. 

In  case  you  were  beginning  to  think 
that  this  isn't  an  advertisement  we 
should  point  out  that  Churchill-Wex- 
ler  makes  five  or  six  classroom  films  a 
year,  not  many,  but  good  ones.  (When 
we  get  to  the  point  where  we're  turn- 
ing out  an  assembly  line  product, 
we're  going  to  start  selling  brushes 
.  .  .  more  money  in  it.)  For  instance 
we  have  taken  three  years  to  produce 
ten  films  correlating  with  D.  C.  Heath's 
Elementary  .Science  texts.  One  of  the 
latest  was  chosen  as  one  of  the  twenty- 
four  U.  S.  films  shown  at  Edinburgh 
this  past  summer.  .\nd  it  was  one  of 
the  two  films  chosen  to  be  sent  to 
Venice  representing  the  U.  S.  in 
the  classroom  film  category.  Isn't  that 
nice?  Treasures  of  the  Earth,  it's 
called. 

If  you  would  like  to  preview  Treasures, 
or  some  of  the  other  Heath  films,  or 
some  of  our  other  new  releases,  or  if 
you'd  like  a  copy  of  our  new  catalogue, 
or  if  you  would  just  like  to  complain 
about  the  exploding  world  population, 
drop  us  a  card.  (Sorry  ...  no  brushes 
yet). 


CHURCHILL-WEXLER 
FILM     PRODUCTIONS 


HOI  N.  Seward  St.  L.A.3S,  Calif. 


An  audiovisual  mobile  unit  sets  up  for  a  showing  in  the  countryside. 


films,  the  radio  programs?  How  inuch 
is  the  behavior  of  Filipinos  really 
changed  by  the  impact  of  these  mass 
media? 

It  was  to  find  answers  to  such  ques- 
tions that  an  evaluation  project  was 
recently  carried  out  by  the  NMPC. 
Consistent  with  its  dual  purposes  of 
production  and  training,  the  research 
project  was  planned  not  only  to  gather 
information  but  also  to  train  govern- 
ment personnel  for  continuous  evalu- 
ation of  their  own  information  pro- 
grams.  ^ 

Two  kinds  of  information  were 
sought  in  this  field  survey:  data  on 
the  effectiveness  of  pamphlets  and  mo- 
tion pictures  already  produced,  and 
general  information  about  literacy, 
reading  habits,  radio  listening  and 
community  channels  of  communica- 
tion —  facts  which  would  make  pos- 
sible more  effective  use  of  mass  media 
in  the  future. 

Six  Philippine  government  agencies 
agreed  to  participate,  and  assigned  per- 
sonnel for  the  period  involved,  .\fter 
two  months  of  orientation  and  train- 
ing, survey  teams  left  for  selected 
communities  in  widely  separated  parts 
of  the  Philippines.  Care  was  used  to 
include  a  variety  of  cultures  and  reli- 
gious backgrounds.  .\  month  was  spent 
in  interviewing,  after  which  the  teams 
returned  to  Manila  for  the  time-con- 
suming job  of  tabulating,  checking, 
interpreting   and    publishing    findings. 

Here  are  some  of  the  immediate 
effects  of  the  research  on  the  mass 
media  program  of  NMPC. 

1.  The  distribution  of  printed  ma- 
terials has  been  completely  reorgan- 
ized.   Prior    to    the    research,    mailing 


was  done  in  bulk  to  key  government 
offices  in  each  province,  particularly 
offices  of  the  governor,  mayor  and  di- 
vision school  superintendent.  A  major 
reliance  was  placed  on  the  local  school 
teacher  as  a  community  contact. 

These  sources  have  not  been  aban- 
doned, but  the  principal  emphasis  is 
now  placed  on  the  "barrio  lieutenant" 
(an  elected  official  of  each  small  com- 
munity). The  field  research  presented 
overwhelming  evidence  that  it  is  the 
barrio  lieutenant  to  whom  rural  peo- 
ple turn  for  help  and  advice.  Regular 
mailings  are  now  made  to  these  19,000 
barrio  lieutenants. 

2.  Printed  materials  now  carry 
more  photogra|)hs  and  fewer  art  draw- 
ings. The  research  .showed  that  rural 
people  "believe"  photographs  more 
than  drawings,  and  realistic  drawings 
more  than  stylized  sketches. 

3.  More  dialect  translations  are  be- 
ing made  of  printed  materials. 

4.  .-MI  government  agencies  are  be- 
ing urged  to  plan  information  cam- 
paigns which  use  a  variety  of  media, 
and  to  follow  up  with  their  field  per- 
sonnel. 

This  research  simply  added  evidence 
to  the  conviction  that  has  grown  at 
NMPC  over  its  five  years  of  working 
with  mass  media,  a  conviction  that  in- 
formation materials  without  support- 
ing campaigns  have  little  effect  on 
human  behavior,  that  no  single  me- 
dium of  communication  can  by  itself 
significantly  change  habits  and  atti- 
tudes, that  we  must  plan  in  terms  of 
campaigns  using  many  media. 

Which  is,  after  all,  what  any  good 
cla,ssroom  teacher  has  learned  long 
since. 


526 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


traluatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana   University 

THE  STORY  OF  OUR  MONEY  SYSTEM 

(Coronet  lilnis,  Coronet  Building. 
Chicago  1,  Illinois)  II  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  color  or  black  and  white,  1958. 
$100  or  S,55.  Teacher's  guitle  availal)le. 

Description 

OfF-scene  narration,  costumed  actors, 
simulated  historical  settings,  and  au- 
thentic old  coins  are  combined  to  pre- 
sent the  evolutionary  highlights  of  the 
present-day  money  system  used  in  the 
United   .States. 

"Where  did  the  idea  of  money  come 
from?"  "What  is  the  story  of  our 
money  system?"  These  two  main  ques- 
tions of  the  film  are  introduced  by 
presenting  a  familiar  present-day  scene 
—  a  person's  making  a  purchase  in  a 
super  market  and  receiving  change  as 
a  result  of  overpayment. 

.\  swift  change  in  historical  period 
takes  the  viewer  back  to  primitive 
limes  and  shows  how  simple  barter 
was  used  to  transact  exchange  of  goods. 
\  fisherman  is  pictured  attempting  to 
trade  a  fish  net  for  a  basket  of  dates, 
but  has  no  success,  for  the  other  per- 
son has  little  u.se  for  the  fish  net. 

Shifting  of  the  scene  to  ancient 
Greece  takes  the  viewer  to  the  next 
step  of  the  evolutionary  ladder  in 
the  medium  of  exchange,  illustrating 
how  useful  animals  became  a  common 
basis  for  payment  of  goods  and  serv- 
ices. Even  this  system  had  two  major 
problems,  however.  One  was  the  in- 
convenience in  handling  and  the  sec- 
ond was  the  indivisibility  of  the  ex- 
change medium.  These  problems  led 
to  the  u,se  of  bags  of  salt  as  a  basis  of 
|)urchase.  The  use  of  salt  solved  the 
problem  of  divisibility  but  not  the 
problem  of  handling. 

Afetal  was  later  found  to  be  even 
more  practical  than  salt  because  it  was 
useful,  highly  valued,  and  more  dur- 
able. Small  nuggets  of  precious  metals 
such  as  silver  were  used.  The  metal 
was  weighed  on  scales  and  merchants 
soon  learned  to  use  marks  to  guarantee 
purity. 

.  It  was  from  their  .\sian  neighbors, 
however,  that  the  ancient  Greeks 
learned    to    mold    metal    nuggets    into 


coins.  The  standardized  value  of  these 
coins  was  determined  by  their  weight 
and  was  guaranteed  by  a  stamped 
mark  of  authority. 

An  early  Roman  scene  depicts  the 
use  of  a  coinage  system  modeled  closely 
after  the  Greeks.  Here  the  "denarius" 
became  the  basis  of  exchange.  This 
system  came  into  almost  universal 
usage. 

When  the  King  Offa  Penny  became 
the  primary  medium  of  exchange  in 
8th  century  England,  a  system  was 
begun  which  helped  to  set  a  con- 
venient standard  for  other  coined 
money  and  to  create  a  permanent 
money   system    for    Englishmen. 

The  film  illustrates  how,  many  cen- 
turies later  in  America,  English  colo- 
nists at  first  returned  to  simple  barter 
in  selling  goods  and  services  which  was 
followed  by  the  use  of  tobacco  —  sim- 
ilar to  the  Greeks'  use  of  animals  and 
salt  —  as  purchasing  power.  Following 
historical  precedent,  the  system  of 
coined  money  soon  evolved.  Massachu- 
setts even  followed  the  practice  used 
in  England  when  metal  became  scarce 
and  began  issuing  paper  promises.  In 
this  way,  representative  money  began 
in  the  colonies. 

Soon  the  colonies  were  issuing  dif- 
ferent types  of  money,  either  in  paper 


or  coin  currency,  and  continuing  to 
use  money  from  England,  Spain,  and 
Portugal.  Trade  between  the  colonies 
was,  therefore,  most  difficult.  In  1792 
a  unified  system  based  on  ten  with  the 
unit  being  the  dollar  was  adopted. 

The  viewer  is  brought  back  to  the 
present  and  shown  inside  a  United 
States  mint  where  money  is  being 
manufactured.  The  narration  points 
out  that  today  there  is  a  useful  and 
practical  money  system  and  that  money 
is  the  most  convenient  means  for 
measuring  the  value  of  work  done  and 
things  purchased. 

Appraisal 

The  costumed  actors  and  realistic 
settings  used  in  depicting  historical 
periods  add  vitality  and  dramatic 
quality  to  this  film.  The  use  of  antique 
coins  promotes  a  sense  of  validity  in 
the  film's  content.  Such  treatment 
should  be  especially  beneficial  when 
used  in  the  recommended  grade  levels 
of  upper  elementary  and  junior  high 
school.  T}xe  Story  of  Our  Money  Sys- 
tem adequately  treats  its  early  ques- 
tions of  "where  did  the  idea  of  money 
come  from"  and  "what  is  the  story 
of  our  money  system?"  It  does  not, 
however,  delve  too  deeply  into  the 
"why"  aspect  of  the  different  mediums 


Supplementary  Tests 


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Fusion,  Vertical  &  Lateral  Posture, 
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«-    VISUAL-SURVEY  SHORT  TEST. 

A  quick  3-card  elimination  test.  Fusion 
and   Usable   Vision   of  each   eye   with 
both   open,    at   Far   and 
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Depth  Perception,  Color. 
Vertical  Posture. 


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PRESCHOOL  TEST.  Familiar  Forms;  -^ 
Usable  Vision  of  each  eye  at  Far  Point. 

SPACHE  BINOCULAR  READING  TESTS.  4  stere- 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


527 


Our  Experience   is    Your   Key 
to  Service  and  Dependability 


CAMART   BABY   DOLLY 

Only  a  four  wheel  dolly  will  provide 
the  balance  and  stability  required  for 
professional  production.  Adjustable 
seat  for  cameraman;  platform  accom- 
modates assistant.  $425>00 

Dolly  Tracks   Available 

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Plaia   7-6977 


"FIBERBIir'  CASES 

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and  systems  of  exchange  but  should 
motivate  further  study  of  the  explana- 
tion of  the  "how"  of  establishing  and 
guaranteeing  a  money  system.  One  of 
the  film's  strongest  points  then  is  that 
of  stimulating  interest  in  and  helping 
to  develop  a  basic  understanding  of 
tliis  thing  which  is  daily  taken  for 
granted  —  money.  Another  strength  of 
the  film  lies  in  its  final  scenes  inside 
the  mint  where  present-day  money  is 
shown  being  manufactured.  This  is  a 
treat  even  for  more  mature  audiences. 
-  Charles  F.  Ritchie 

PUSS  IN  BOOTS 

(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films.  1150 
Wilmette  Avenue,  Wilmette,  Illinois) 
16  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white,  1958.  S75.  Teacher's  guide  avail- 
able. 

Description 

.\nimated  puppets  manipulated  in 
over  15,000  single  shots  are  used  to 
tell  Charles  Perrault's  story.  Puss  in 
Boots. 

This  film  version  of  the  tale  relates 
the  story  of  the  miller's  son  who  uses 
his  inheritance  to  buy  a  cat  after  his 
father  dies.  When  the  boy  begins  to 
despair  over  his  poverty,  the  cat  prom- 
ises that  if  a  pair  of  boots  are  made 
for  him,  his  master  need  not  worry 
about  poverty  again.  After  the  boots 
are  finished,  the  cat  hunts  for  game  in 
the  meadow  and  catches  several  choice 
partridges  which  he  takes  to  the  king, 
who  is  delighted  to  receive  them.  Time 
and  again  the  cat  takes  his  captured 
game  to  the  king's  kitchen  and  re- 
ceives gold  in  return. 

One  day  the  cat  overhears  .something 
which  causes  him  to  run  quickly  from 
the  king's  kitchen.  He  had  discovered 
that  the  king  and  his  daughter  were 
going  for  a  drive  that  afternoon  and 
he  instructed  his  master  to  bathe  in 
a  certain  place  in  the  river  which  the 
royal  carriage  would  pass.  He  succeeds 
in  getting  his  owner  to  promise  to  do 
exactly  as  he  says  and  tells  him,  "If 
anyone  asks  your  name,  it  is  the 
Marcjuis  of  Carabas." 

When  the  royal  coach  approaches 
tlic  spot  where  the  yoinig  man  is  bath- 
ing, the  cat  signals  it  to  stop  and  he 
implores  the  king  to  give  him  clothing 
for  his  master,  whose  clothing  had 
been  stolen  while  he  was  in  the  river. 
The  coachman  departs  and  soon  re- 
turns with  costly  raiment  and  a  pow- 
dered wig.  The  miller's  son  is  truly 
majestic  in  these  wonderful  garments. 
He  is  invited  to  ride  in  the  king's 
carriage  and  they  depart.  The  cat  runs 
ahead  persuading  all  along  the  way  to 
tell  the  king  that  the  fields,  woods, 
and  other  properties  belong  to  the 
Marquis   of   Carabas.   just    as    the    cat 


suspects,  the  king  inquires  along  the 
route  about  the  beautiful  countryside 
and  is  visibly  impressed  when  told  that 
it  belongs  to  the  Marquis  of  Carabas. 

In  the  meanwhile,  the  cat  enters  a 
sorcerer's  magnificent  castle  and  tricks 
him  into  turning  himself  into  a  mouse, 
which  the  cat  quickly  eats.  The  king 
is  overwhelmed  when  he  arrives  at  the 
castle  and  is  told  that  it  also  belongs 
to  the  Marquis  of  Carabas.  When  the 
miller's  son  asks  for  the  hand  of  the 
princess,  the  king  is  overjoyed  at  mak- 
ing such  a  fine  match  for  his  daughter. 

The  miller's  son  and  the  princess 
live  happily  ever  after  —  and  so  does 
the  cat. 

Appraisal 

Pnss  in  Boots  should  provide  pri- 
mary and  intermediate  grade  teachers 
with  a  film  that  will  stir  the  imagina- 
tion of  children  and  provide  an  im- 
petus for  creative  story  telling,  writing, 
and  drawing.  Study  of  the  technique 
alone  will  be  profitable  for  those  in- 
terested in  motion  picture  photog- 
raphy or  puppetry.  The  story  in  itself 
is  a  well-known  one,  and  the  animated 
puppet  technique  brings  it  alive.  This 
revitalization  of  the  techniques  of 
story  telling  may  well  direct  student 
reading  into  allied  channels.  The 
Diehl  brothers,  who  made  this  film  in 
Germany,  have  done  a  masterful  job 
in  simulating  movement  in  the  story. 
One  may  question  the  moral  tones  of 
the  story  but  not  the  producers'  han- 
dling of  it. 

—  O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

RUSSIA 

(International  Film  Foundation,  Inc., 
1  East  42nd  Street,  New  York  17,  New 
York)  24  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  color, 
1958.  .S250.  Produced  by  Julien  Bryan. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

Julien  Bryan's  Russia  is  the  story  of 
a  people  whose  heritage  is  oppression. 
Under  both  the  Czars  and  the  Soviets, 
most  Ru.ssians  have  lived  a  bleak  and 
monotonous  existence  in  the  service 
of  a  despotic  ruling  class. 

Soviet  farmers  are  given  little  voice 
in  determining  how  the  fruits  of  their 
labors  will  be  used.  The  bargaining 
power  of  industrial  workers  is  lim- 
ited (there  are  no  labor  unions). 
Women  compete  with  men  for  even 
the  most  strenuous  jobs  of  physical 
labor.  The  worker  is  "rewarded"  with 
one  room  to  liouse  his  entire  family, 
the  low  |)urchasing  power  of  his  wages, 
and  tlie  unavailability  of  consumer 
goods. 

Many  modern  Russians  have  resisted 
the  authority  of  the  state  by  couragcr 
ously  worshiping  God  in  the  tradi- 
tional churches.  The  farmers  have  re- 


528 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


sislc'cl  follectivizatKjn  by  consistent 
failine  to  meet  government  production 
<iu(>tas,  ill  spile  of  increased  machin- 
ery and  land  tillage.  The  desire  of  the 
fanner  to  work  his  own  land  is  so 
strong  that  in  order  to  stimulate  col- 
lective production,  each  family  is 
given  one  acre  of  land  on  which  it  can 
raise  fruits  and  vegetables  for  sale  on 
an  open  market. 

The  men  who  control  Russia  today 
have  as  their  object  to  awe,  to  frighten, 
to  divide,  to  conquer.  They  hope  to 
gain  time  by  strengthening  the  confi- 
dence of  their  own  people  while  they 
arc  dividing  the  West.  They  believe 
that  scientific  knowledge  is  a  key  to 
world  power.  Consequently  the  school 
curriculum,  which  is  controlled  by  tlie 
Communist  Party,  stresses  scientific 
subjects.  Because  so  many  scientific 
publications  are  available  in  the  Eng- 
lish language,  English  is  also  stressed 
in  schools. 

Those  who  excel  are  given  the  op- 
portunity of  further  scientific  study  at 
a  university,  where  they  prepare  for 
government  re.search  projects.  Thus 
diligent  students  may  attain  high  so- 
cial prestige  and  top  income. 

In  this  country,  where  the  aim  of 
education  is  not  citizenship  but  the 
production  of  "efficient  units  in  So- 
viet   society,"    Mr.    Bryan    hopes    that 


NOW! 

AN   IMPORTANT 
MOTION   PICTURE 


Russian  I,ife  Todav 

INSIDE  THE  SOVIET   UNION 

The  modern  story  of  people  behind  the 
iron  curtoin  —  how  they  earn  their  livings, 

their  daily  activities,  recreation.  Presents 
a  revealing  and  objective  study  of  the 

average  Russian  and  his  place  in 
o  communistic  society- 
This  authoritative  occount  wos  photographed 
by  Fredric  Christian  and  Russ  Potter. 

Bailey  Films  edited  more  than  10,000  feet 
of  uncensored  color  film  to  bring  you 
this  rare  documentary  study  of  Russia  today. 
For  junior-senior  high  school,  college 
and  adult  uses. 

21    MINUTES.  COLOR   $195, 
RENT  $10;   B&W   $100,   RENT   $5 

Order    your    print    today) 
Write     for     free     catalog. 


yrj^ —    BAILEY   FILMS,  INC. 

4509  DE  LONGPRE  AVE.      HOLLYWOOD  28.  CALIf. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October, 


the  study  of  science  will  lead  to  a 
concern  for  freedom.  He  also  has  high 
hopes  that  the  recent  programs  of  cul- 
tural exchange  with  other  nations  will 
result  in  better  international  under- 
standing. 

Appraisal 

Few  film  subjects  are  more  complex 
and  more  inexhaustible  than  the  sub- 
ject of  this  film.  Therefore,  Mr.  Bryan, 
a  noted  film-maker  and  lecturer,  has 
had  to  draw  upon  his  knowledge  of 
Russia  gained  through  several  visits 
to  the  country  in  order  to  select  cer- 
tain items  of  information  for  presen- 
tation in  this  film.  '.I'he  resultant  film 


presents  little  of  Russia's  history,  geog- 
raphy, and  cultural  contributions  as 
such.  The  main  purpose  is  the  under- 
standing of  the  people  of  Russia.  It 
is  in  this  area  that  the  film  can  make 
a  valuable  contribution,  particularly 
on  the  junior  high,  senior  high,  and 
adult  levels.  Because  of  the  currently 
increasing  interest  in  Russian  affairs, 
U.  S.  educators  will  welcome  this  and 
other  up-to-date  films  on  Russia  that 
are  now  being  released. 

Only  once,  during  the  church  wor- 
ship sequence  in  a  Ukrainian  village, 
does  the  film  attain  and  sustain  in- 
timacy with  the  modern  Russians,  the 
kind    of    intimacy    achieved    in    Mr. 


again  leads  the  way  with  . . . 
SUN  CONTROL  and  VISUAL  EDUCATION 

DIM-OUT  Draperies 


tmi 


■,=i;_^*%lu 


**'& 


'3' 


.5^% 


Photo  above  stiows  how  LuXout  DIM-OUT  Draperies  soften 
outside  light  to  a  degiee  that  will  permit  the  projection  of 
perfect  pictures  on  an  audio  visual  screen  ...  and  yet,  students 
can  still  take  notes. 

LuXout ...  the  pioneer  in  the  light  control  industry 


Free  brochure, 

DIM-OUT  folder 

and  color  samples 

available  on 

request.  C^ontact 


lAWiiu/StS' 

INCORPOB*  Tf 


1958 


Department  AV 

1822  East  Franklin  Street 

Richmond  23,  Virginia 


529 


CONTEMPORARY  FILMS 


presents  . 


1 6mm    Sd.    Color 
15    minutes 

Rental:   $15.00 
Sale:   $175.00 

The  film  shows  Lowell  Naeve,  contempo- 
rary American  woodblock  artist,  at  work, 
explaining  the  specific  technique  involved 
in  woodblock  printing,  tracing  each  step 
until  the  finished  product  is  ready  for  the 
art  gallery. 

.S'*-;((/  for  free  catalog 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS,  INC. 

267  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1,  N.Y.  OR.  5-7220 

midwest  office: 
614  Davis  St.,  Evan<ton,  III.        DAvis  8-2411 


FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 


Presents 


R  K  O 


AQUA 
BABES 

16mm  Sd.  b&w, 
1  reel,  $48.00 


Three  and  four  year  California  olds 
learn  to  swim  not  long  after  they 
learned  to  walk.  Their  performances 
in  and  under  water  are  unbelievable. 
A  charming  film  for  all  ages  from 
nursery   school    and    up. 

Request  j>rex>ietv  print  and  free  catalog 

FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

62  W.  45  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  MUrray  Hill  2-0040 


)  PfMAPeX  > 


NO  MORE  MESSY  BOARDS 

or  smeared  drawings 
when 

YOUR  SCHOOL 

uses   the   new 

PERMAPEX  CRAYONS 

Graphs  —  Charts  —  Maps  —  Draw- 
ings — ■  Special   Messages 

STAY  ON 

until   you  wish   them   removed! 
Send    $3.25    today    for    postpaid    Set    PC3 
( 1    each    red,    white,   blue,    yellow   crayons 
plus    generous    supply    of    new    fast-acting 
powdered    REMOVO    for    cleaning    boards) 
Now  ready — Oil-board  templates  complete: 
American  Flag     •     Map  of  U.S.A. 
Coordinate  Graph  Chart     •     G  Clef  Musical 

Scale 
Set,  I  each,  $5.75. 

Illustrated  circular  free  on  request 

An  E  ^#      Permanent 
m      E  ^W      Crayon    Co., 
Oept.  A,  Box  2236,  Youngstown  4,  Ohio 


Bryan's  Japanese  and  other  filni.s. 
However,  few  other  American  fihn- 
niakers  liave  been  able  to  capture  such 
intimacy  with  Russian  subjects,  pos- 
sibly because  of  the  reputed  reluctance 
of  the  Russians  to  have  foreign  visitors 
in  their  homes. 

.Students  of  Russian  history  and  cul- 
ture will  be  delighted  with  sequences 
using  old  footage  which  contrast  the 
ceremonial  activities  of  Czar  Nicholas 
11  with  the  way  the  peasants  lived 
along  the  Volga.  The  appropriate 
musiial  score  of  the  film  will  also  be 
appreciated.  Anyone  seeing  the  film 
may  find  either  revelation  or  confirma- 
tion. It  is  more  .likely  that  he  will 
find  both. 

—  Ledford  Carter 

CREATIVITY 

(U.  ,S.  Department  of  Agriculture,  Mo- 
tion Picture  Service,  Office  of  Informa- 
tion, Washington  2.5,  D.  C.)  1 1  min- 
utes,   I6nmi,   sound,   color,    1958. 

Description 

Narration  from  the  Book  of  Genesis 
opens  the  film  with  pictorial  repre- 
sentation of  cosmic  creation  and  birth 
of  tlie  earth  (using  scenes  from  na- 
tional parks  and  .several  volcanic  ac- 
tions). Life  on  earth  through  lower 
forms  to  animals,  birds,  and  fish  is 
developed.  Man  is  introduced,  includ- 
ing his  creative  work  and  imagination. 
Quotations  from  various  philosophers, 
such  as  Confucious  and  Shakespeare 
in  the  fields  of  science,  literature,  and 
art  are  used  in  conjunction  with  statu- 
ary from  different  sections  of  the  world 
and    from    different    eras    of    time. 

Prismatic  color  patterns  atid  ar- 
rangements are  used  to  focus  attention 
on  the  narration.  A  delayed  title  is 
used,  coming  after  the  first  hundred 
feet  of  film. 

Apprai.sal 

The  title,  Creativity,  indicates  the 
thesis  of  the  film  which  is  that  t.f 
imaginative  "creativity."  In  this  film, 
color,  art  objects,  and  literary  narra- 
tion are  combined  to  catch  and  hold 
attention.  Emphasis  is  placed  on  man's 
ability  to  conceive,  imagine,  and  cre- 
ate. The  pace  is  fast,  going  rapidly 
from  one  aspect  to  another.  It  is  rec- 
ommended for  use  in  senior  high 
school  social  studies,  art,  music,  and 
science  classes  to  stimidate  imagina- 
tion. .Adult  and  college-level  groups 
may  find  it  valuable  in  posing  a  field 
for  critical  focus  of  thought.  Creativity 
was  originally  produced  as  a  special 
workshop  film  based  on  the  theme  r.f 
"creativity."  It  was  done  on  a  very 
low  budget  and  stock  footage  can  be 
detected  by  the  .critical  eye,  however, 
til  is  does  not   materially  detract   from 


the  effectiveness  of  the   film. 

—R.  A.  Frye 

MAKING  SENSE  WITH  OUTLINES 

(Coronet  Films,  Coronet  Building, 
C;hicago  I,  Illinois)  11  minutes,  16mm, 
sound,  color  or  black  and  white,  1958. 
SI 00  or  .'>55.  Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

This  film,  not  just  a  revision  of 
Coronet's  earlier  film  Building  an  Out- 
line (1918).  although  the  content  is 
similar,  is  a  completely  new  produc- 
tion in  the  language  arts  area. 

To  emphasize  the  practical  applica- 
tion of  the  use  of  an  outline  and  to 
motivate  an  interest  in  the  process, 
the  film  shows  a  fifth-grade  class  plan- 
ning a  field  trip  to  an  apple  orchard. 
The  teacher  suggests  to  the  students 
that  it  would  be  helpful  to  them  and 
to  the  farmer  they  intend  to  visit  if, 
before  making  the  trip,  they  list  all  of 
the  things  they  want  to  know  about 
apples.  The  class  soon  discovers  they 
have  so  many  ideas  that  organizing 
them  into  an  outline  will  help  to 
clarify  their  thinking. 

From  this  point  the  film  progresses 
rather  rapidly  through  the  major  steps 
involved  in  building  an  outline.  The 
content  covers  major  topics,  minor 
topics,  numbering,  lettering,  periods, 
and  capital  letters.  After  their  outline 
is  completed,  the  children  write  a  let- 
ter to  the  farmer  enclosing  the  outline 
so  that  he  will  know  what  they  want 
to  learn  on  their  trip  to  his  farm.  The 
film  closes  with  the  suggestions  that 
outlines  may  be  used  to  prepare  class 
reports,  both  oral  and  written,  and  to 
organize  thinking  and  ideas.  Actual 
filming  takes  place  in  a  typical  class- 
room situation  and  later  moves  with 
the  group  to  show  some  of  the  expe- 
riences of  the  field  trip.  The  last  few 
feet  of  footage  is  devoted  to  an  evalu- 
ation of  the  trip  as  suggested  by  the 
preliminary  outline  and  a  class  report 
prepared  by  an  individual  student. 
Appraisal 

Fhe  evaluators  feel  that  this  fihn 
does  an  excellent  job  of  introducing 
young  students  to  the  purposes  and 
technicjues  of  the  outline  system.  Sug- 
gested areas  of  use  are  on  the  upper 
elementary  level  to  introduce  the  prac- 
tical application  of  outlines  and  pos- 
sibly for  use  on  the  junior  high  school 
level  for  reviewing  the  techniques  and 
purposes  of  outlines.  The  content  is 
easily  understood,  since  it  follows  a 
logical  pattern  of  thought.  Nothing 
occurs  in  the  visuals  which  in  any 
way  detracts  from  the  narration.  Color, 
though  not  essential  to  the  develop- 
ment of  the  main  ideas,  is  especially 
satisfying. 

—  Elizabelh  JVeiser 


530 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1958 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  an  early 
ottempt  to  organize  a  league  of  notions 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 

The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Adventures  of  Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictoriol 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 


Richard  Ml  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 


Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustroted  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  In  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.  $7.50. 

Greatest  Shaw  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.    40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Poramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 

Julius  Caesar,  set  of  2  filmstrips  in 
black-and-white,  presenting  97  scenes 
in  the  M-C-M  screen  version  of  the 
play.   $6.00. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


531 


FILM  SERVICES 
TO  PRODUCERS  OF 
16MM  MOTION 
PICTURES  AND 
FILMSTRIPS 

Sound  Recording 

Magnetic  Transfer 
Editing  and  Matching 
Titles  and  Animation 
Colburn  Color  Positives 
Magno-Striping 

Filmstrip  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN 
LABORATORY 

INCORPORATED 


164  No.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6 
Telephone  DEarborn  2-6286 


Color  Filmstrip  Service 
for  Educational  Producers 


A  scene  in  the  Manhattan  Color  Lab 
filmstrip  on  "Robinson  Crusoe,"  proc- 
essed for  Dr.  William  Lewin's  series  of 
Photoplay  Filmstrips. 

Let  us  do  all  or  port  of  the  work 
you  require  in  color  processing. 
No  order  too  small  or  too  large 
for  our  special  educational  de- 
partment. 

Manhattan  Color  Laboratory 

210  W.  65»h  St..  New  York  23 


Uldefui  ^itmdtnpd 


By  IRENE  F.  CYPHER 

Associate  Professor  of  Education 
Dept.   of   Communication   Arts 
New   York    University 

We  have  long  advocated  reliance 
upon  the  filmstrip  as  a  very  important 
and  versatile  medium  to  use  in  edu- 
cational and  group  work  of  all  types. 
Nothing  has  caused  us  to  change  our 
mind.  Indeed,  we  would  encourage 
any  teacher  or  group  leader  who  may 
be  seeking  a  way  to  incorporate  visual- 
ized experiences  into  his  work  to  use 
a  filmstrip  as  a  core  around  which 
to  build  study,  discussion,  and  experi- 
mentation. There  is  nothing  we  de- 
plore more  than  a  "showing"  of  film- 
strips;  but  an  ounce  of  creative  think- 
ing, plus  some  common  sense  thought- 
fulness  put  into  the  "use"  of  filmstrips, 
can  bring  really  excellent  results.  The 
following  filmstrips  are  among  recent 
productions  which  impressed  us  as 
ones  with  value   for  such   use. 

AT  THE  CARNIVAL  and 
RHYTHM  IN  NATURE 

(Color  strips;  Stratco  Audiovisuals, 
Ltd.,  P.  O.  Box  1883,  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.;  S3. 25 
each). 

Every  so  often  there  is  material 
which  uses  a  slightly  difTerent  treat- 
ment to  present  familiar  subjects.  In 
this  instance  a  new  producer  makes 
such  an  initial  presentation  with  two 
filmstrips  which  are  truly  delightful 
and  a  pleasure  to  recommend.  Teach- 
ers who  are  seeking  filmstrips  with  a 
potential  for  creative  projects,  pictures 
to  arouse  participation  in  discussion 
and  story  telling  will  find  them  a  wel- 
come addition  to  their  list.  In  each 
instance  there  is  picture  content  only 
and  no  captions.  "Rhythm  in  Nature" 
gives  us  seventeen  frames,  each  one 
of  which  illustrates  or  suggests  a  pos- 
sible source  of  rhythm  or  design  in  na- 
ture in  which  motion  is  clearly  dis- 
cernible. "At  the  Carnival,"  in  twenty- 
two  frames,  provides  a  sequence  of 
pictures  highlighting  all  the  things 
that  delight  and  capture  the  heart  of 
a  child  at  a  carnival.  In  each  instance 
there  is  a  record  (of  similar  name) 
which  can  be  played  in  conjunction 
with  the  filmstrip  and  there  are  many 
possibilities  for  use  in  language  arts, 
speech  and  oral  expression  and  rhyth- 
mics. There  is  flexibility  in  these  mate- 
rials, which  can  be  adapted   to  meet 


the  needs  of  different  children,  differ- 
ent units  of  work,  and  different  grade 
levels.  In  fact,  we  prefer  not  to  sug- 
gest one  specific  grade  for  them  but 
suggest  rather  that  they  be  considered 
useful  in  many  different  grades. 

CONQUEST  OF  SPACE  SERIES  - 
"EARTH  SATELLITE"  and  "IGY" 

(Color  strips;  Basic  Skill  Films;  1355 
Inverness  Drive,  Pasadena  3,  Calif., 
§6.50  each). 

Students  in  both  science  and  social 
studies  today  have  need  to  understand 
and  appreciate  physical  phenomena 
such  as  the  earth  satellite,  the  law  of 
centrifugal  force,  gravity,  and  their 
relation  to  weather  and  radio  com- 
munications. Current  observance  of 
the  International  Geophysical  Year 
has  of  course  highlighted  scientific  re- 
search being  done  to  measure  air  and 
space  above  the  earth,  the  earth  itself, 
oceans,  and  the  inner  parts  of  the 
earth.  These  filmstrips  give,  in  draw- 
ings and  diagrams,  pertinent  informa- 
tion about  the  areas  indicated.  Each 
strip  is  divided  into  sections  for  better 
use  in  presenting  the  projected  story, 
and  each  has  as  part  of  the  strip  a 
teacher's  guide  section,  word  study 
list,  and  review  questions.  These  are 
strips  to  be  used  as  study  and  discus- 
sion progress,  and  not  for  mere  pas- 
sive viewing.  They  will  probably  prove 
most  successful  in  the  upper  elemen- 
tary and   high   school. 

CORRELATED  SCIENCE  SERIES  - 
ELEMENTARY  CHEMISTRY  GROUP 

(3  strips,  color;  Society  for  Visual 
Education,  1345  Diversey  Parkway, 
Chicago  14,  111.;  $16.30  set  with  guides, 
$6.00   single  strip.) 

The  changing  emphasis  on  science 
material  in  the  elementary  curriculum 
makes  this  set  of  filmstrips  very  timely. 
The  general  purpose  is  to  provide  help 
in  learning  to  know  basic  characteris- 
tics of  the  common  elements  and  the 
symbols  used  to  designate  them;  to  ex- 
plain how  chemistry  and  chemical 
changes  affect  our  everyday  lives,  and 
to  assist  in  gaining  some  concept  of 
what  chemistry  contributes  to  modern 


532 


Erl^rrp<=n   fr   AV   r.iiiHp   Ortnhpr     1 QSS 


I 


civilization.  There  are  three  strips, 
Atoms  and  Molecules,  Chemical 
Changes,  What  Things  Are  Made  Of, 
and  there  is  a  teacher's  guide  with 
each.  The  strips  are  intended  specifi- 
cally for  pupils  in  grades  six  through 
eight.  The  teacher  who  is  an  expert 
in  science  will  approve  of  these  strips, 
and  they  will  also  be  helpful  to  the 
teacher  who  is  refreshing  his  science 
background  and  needs  materials  with 
practical  accurate  information. 

SIMPLE  MACHINES  HELP  US  WORK 

(Color,  six  strips;  Jam  Handy  Or- 
ganization, 2821  East  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit,  Mich.;  S28.50  set;  §4.95  single 
strip.) 

Children  in  the  primary  grades  have 
a  keen  interest  in  facts  about  "Why 
things  work."  In  this  series  we  are 
given  illustrations  of  the  hows  and 
whys  of  levers,  wheels  and  axles,  pul- 
leys, ramps,  wedges  and  screws.  All  of 
these  simple  machines  are  part  of  the 
pupil's  everyday  life,  and  he  will 
need  to  be  familiar  with  their  use. 
The  filmstrips  offer  simple  experiments 
that  should  prove  invaluable  in  pre- 
paring pupils  to  work  with  these  ma- 
chines, and  to  understand  their  func- 
tions. Filmstrips  of  this  type  are  useful 
both  as  preparation  for  experiments 
and  projects,  and  as  an  aid  to  review- 
ing work  done  and  knowledge  and 
information  gained  in  the  doing.  Pic- 
tures and  explanations  are  well  se- 
lected in  terms  of  primary  grade  age 
interest. 

THE  STORY  OF  D-DAY 

(Color;  single  strip;  Enrichment 
Teaching  Materials,  246  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York  1,  N.  Y.;  available  as  single 
filmstrip;  also  with  correlated  book 
and  record;  for  price  combinations 
write  producer.) 

Frame  4  of  this  filmstrip  tells  us 
that,  "History  stood  at  the  crossroads 
on  D-Day,  June  6,  1944."  Then  the 
strip  goes  on  to  give  us  a  graphic 
presentation  of  the  major  events  con- 
nected with  the  leading  up  to  the  day 
when  Gen.  Eisenhower  was  directed  to 
undertake  operations  aimed  at  destruc- 
tion of  the  German  armed  forces.  The 
filmstrip  is  a  self-contained  unit  and 
can  be  used  as  it  stands.  As  with  other 
materials  offered  by  this  producer, 
however,  there  is  also  available  a  rec- 
ord dramatizing  this  historic  episode 
and  a  Random  House  Landmark  book 
for  those  who  would  read  in  greater 
detail.  Coordinated  units  such  as  these 
provide  a  teacher  with  instructional 
materials  of  different  types.  This  film- 
strip  is  well  suited  to  the  middle  and 
upper  grade  interests  and  units  of 
work. 


SHOW  WHAT 
MEAN 


...  in  brilliant  detail 

ith  the  AO  SPENCER  OPAQUE  PROJECTOR 

SHARPEST  IMAGE 

Coated  objective  optics  cut  internal 
glare  and  reflection.  With  the  exclu- 
sive all-glass  reflecting  system,  this 
guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp  image  on  the 
entire  screen . . . etige  to  eage. . .  corner  to 
corner, 

1,000  WATT  INTENSITY 

High-powered  illuminacion  shows  a 
clear,  detailed  picture  in  a  semi-dark- 
ened room,  or  even  a  normally  lighted 
room  with  shades  up. 


SO  EASY 

Teaching  and  learning  are  much 
easier  with  this  unique  projector. 

You  just  flip  a  switch  to  project 
a  big,  bright  picture  of  your  teach- 
ing materials  exactly  the  way  you 
want  to  show  them. 


STURDY,  PORTABLE 

The  projector  is  built  of  rugged,  light- 
weight, lifedme  aluminum.  Carry  it 
anywhere. 


READ   BROCHURE 
Juitclip  and  mail  lh«  coupon  below 


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Company 

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Please  send  me  AO  Spencer  Projector  Brochure  #SB>500. 


Name- 


Address. 
Gty 


_Zone_ 


_  State. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


533 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

FREE   ALLIED    1959  CATALOG 

Recording  equipment.  Stereo,  Hi-Fi  oudio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  kits,  elec- 
tronic ports.  Write  for  452-page  Catalog. 
ALLIED  RADIO 
100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


4     SPEED 

RECORD    & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

Write  lor  illustrated 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

1 7  E.  45th  St.,  New  Yoric 


•  call  tone  • 

Portable   PHONOGRAPHS 
TRANSCRIPTION    PLAYERS 
Complete   SOUND    SYSTEMS 
«»  for  Every  School  Use!! 

CallftinO   CORPORATION         dept.  es 


Tope   Recorders  and  Tapes 

RECORDERS,  TAPE  DECKS,  TAPES, 
AMPLIFIERS,  Accessories.  Excellent 
Values,  Catalogue.  EFSCO  SALES,  270-E 
Concord,  West  Hempstead,   N.   Y. 


For  more  audio  items 

see  Trade  Review 

and   the  Trade    Directory 

for  the  Audiovisual  Field. 


SOUND 
advice 


about  audio  materials 
and  equipment 


by    MAX    U.    BILDERSEE 


VV'e  were  curious,  recently,  to  dis- 
cover the  depth  of  recordings  poten- 
tially suitable  for  instructional  use.  We 
carefully  canvassed  the  catalogs  of  sev- 
eral publishers  and  came  up  with  some 
truly  astounding  information.  In  the 
field  of  English  and  Literature  alone 
there  are  more  than  six  hundred  re- 
cordings of  potential  value.  We  could 
judge  only  by  titles  and  the  known 
reputations  of  publishers  and  we  were 
deliberately  selective  rather  than  in- 
clusive in  editorial  policy.  The  out- 
come surprised  us  consideraly.  For  in- 
stance, we  foinid  no  fewer  than  eleven 
"Hamlets"  —  some  complete  and  some 
excerpts  —  some  on  tape  and  some  on 
disc.  Who  reads  the  title  role?  John 
Barryniore,  for  one,  as  well  as  John 
Gielgud,  Maurice  Evans,  and  several 
other  famous  and  lesser  known  actors. 

One  "Hamlet."  which  we  haven't 
yet  heard  but  which  excites  us  in  con- 
cept, is  produced  by  Word  Records 
and  is  the  Baylor  Theatre  production 
of  the  play.  No  less  than  three  different 
men  play  the  lead  role  to  depict  the 
honest,  human  side  of  the  Dane,  his 
manners  as  a  courtier,  and  finally  his 
actions  and  voice  as  a  matricidal  indi- 
vidual. We  can  only  guess,  but  perhaps 
this    production    will    open    up    new 


AS  YOU   LIKE    IT 

Synopsis:   Most   of   the    oction    of   this   well    known    Shakespearean    comedy    take 
place    m    the    Forest    of    Arden    where    Rosalind    is    reunited    with     her    father         y 
deposed   nghtful    Duke,   and   with    Orlando,   the   young    wrestler   she    loves      He 
Orlando's   older   brother    meets   ond    foils   in    love    with    Celia 
of  factions  in  dispute  for  power.    The  Duke  is  restored  to  his  do 
double  wedding  takes  place. 


completing 
ominion 


Rating   and   Appraisal:    Excellent    presentation    of    a    delic 
-  unchanged    from    the    original    except    for    the    deft    introduc 
tiol  sound  effects. 


Utilization:    For    high    school    and     college    student 
any  listener  for  pleasure. 

Record    Label:    The    Spoken    Word    SW    A4 
Three    12    inch    33.3    rpm    microgroove    recor 


1.  Title 

2.  Author 

3.  Elizabethan  Drama 


vistas  for  the  presentation  of  drama 
via  recordings.  We  have  always  as- 
sumed that  one  individual  should  play 
the  lead  role  —  and  that  each  role 
should  have  its  own  reader.  But  is  this 
necessarily  the  case?  Cannot  it  be  that 
several  performers  are  needed  truly  to 
delineate  a  particular  character,  and 
that  this  particular  production  will 
sound  the  way  to  new  production 
techniques  which  will  change  our  ideas 
about  audio  presentation  of  drama. 
We  have  the  recordings  at  hand,  and 
we  will  report  on  this  "Hamlet"  in 
November. 

Many  Poetry  Recordings 

Poetry,  naturally,  dominates  the  field 
of  recordings  in  English.  Not  all  great 
poets  are  represented  —  nor  are  all  for- 
gotten. There  is  a  variety  of  fine  Amer- 
ican and  British  poets,  both  modern 
and  of  earlier  generations  whose  work 
has  been  recorded.  Some  of  this  we 
have  already  reported.  Keats,  Shelley, 
the  Brownings,  Walt  Whitman,  Long- 
fellow, Frost,  Yeats  and  Sandburg  are 
all  represented  —  and  may  be  said  to 
dominate  the  selections.  What  a  golden 
opportunity  for  the  alert  teacher  ex- 
ists, to  use  several  recordings  of  one 
poem  to  excite  reactions  in  terms  of 
comparison  and  contrast. 

In  addition  to  the  poetry  and  drama 
there  are  readings  of  novels,  short 
stories,  selected  portions  of  a  variety 
of  works,  essays  and  biographical 
sketches.  The  latter  are  usually  quite 
informal  and  are  largely  based  on 
interview  or  discussion  by  the  subject 
himself.  Only  through  the  recording 
can  this  material  be  brought,  at  the 
teacher's  will,  to  the  attention  of  either 
the  class  or  the  individual.  The  teacher 
unaware  of  this  material  can  be  said 
to  need  guidance  into  this  fertile  area. 

We  were  intrigued  by  the  title  of 
a  comparatively  recent  tape  recording, 
"How's  Your  Hearing?"  (Mooney- 
Rowan  Publications,  Severna  Park, 
Maryland).  This  "tapebook  number  2" 
is  available  only  on  tape  at  7.5  inches 
per  second  in  a  dual  track  recording. 


534 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


The  (oiilciu  is  interesting,  being 
tliiny  minutes  of  selected  music  in- 
cluding "Grandfather's  Clock."  "I'll 
Take  Vou  Home  .\gain  Kathleen," 
"Song  of  India,"  "Meet  .Me  in  St. 
Louis."  "Bird  in  a  Gilded  Cage," 
"Humoresciue,"  and  ".Moha  Oe" 
among  others.  These  are  intended  for 
recognition  purposes  in  a  hearing  test. 
The  entire  recording  is  designed  to 
screen  hearing  difhculties  and  to  dis- 
cover significant  losses  which  rec|uire 
medical  or  clinical  attention.  The  ef- 
fort is  applauded  although  we  believe 
that  the  school  uses  may  be  limited. 
Actually,  the  recording,  and  the  pres- 
entation in  the  accompanying  booklet, 
suggest  that  this  be  done  in  a  social 
surrounding  rather  than  a  school  situ- 
ation. The  first  instruction  is  to 
"gather  together  around  your  player 
six  to  ten  friends."  This  sets  the  tone 
for  the  test. 

In  addition  to  the  music  approxi- 
mately fifteen  minutes  is  devoted  to 
frfcpiency  discrimination  testing  in 
which  the  participants  are  directed  to 
determine  which  pure  frequencies  are 
higher  (or  lower)  in  contrast  with  an- 
other. Thus,  in  33  pairs,  the  listener 
is  asked  to  demonstrate  discrimination 
in  the  range  from  480  to  6.,500  cycles 
per  second.  The  differentiations  of- 
fered are  as  fine  as  30  cycles  (530  vs 
.560  cps)  and  as  gross  as  3,000  cycles 
(1,000  vs  4,000  cps).  .Another  section  is 
devoted  to  testing  both  vowel  and  con- 
sonant diilerences  in  word  pairs.  In 
this  section  "rye"  and  "lie"  are  con- 
trasted for  aural  comprehension  as  two 
similar  sounding  consonants. 

The  conclusion  reached  is  that  the 
individual  who  cannot  recognize  well- 
known  melodies,  the  difference  be- 
tween higher  and  lower  sounds,  and 
the  differences  in  con.sonants  is  in  need 
of  immediate  attention.  .And  to  this 
we  agree. 

But  the  classroom  applications  are 
limited.  To  begin  with,  without  in- 
struction this  will  rec]uire  an  hour  to 
complete  as  a  simple  screening  test. 
The  use  of  the  recording  for  this  pur- 
pose presumes  a  tape  player  in  perfect 
condition  (a  situation  which  does  not 
always  exist),  an  acoustic  situation 
which  can  be  fully  controlled  —  even  to 
the  distracting  outside  sounds,  no  var- 
iations in  general  listening  conditions 
and  equi-distant  separation  for  all  par- 
ticipants from  the  sound  source.  Not 
impossible,  but  unlikely.  Finally,  no 
amateur  in  this  area  of  graduate  study 
should  take  it  upon  himself  to  judge 
the  results!  Hearing  testing  is  a  mat- 
ter of  professional  competence  and 
should  be  left  to  those  specifically 
trained  in  this  area. 

Students  with  either  glaring  or  even 
suspected  difficulties  should  be  re- 
ferred   to   specialists   for   examination. 


Bernstein  on  Beethoven 

A  delightful  recording,  suitable  for 
Music  Appreciation  classes  at  all  lev- 
els from  the  Junior  High  School  up  is 
Columbia's  CL  918.  This  is  titled 
"Symphony  Number  5  in  C  Minor, 
Opus  67"  by  Ludwig  von  Beethoven, 
but  don't  be  misled.  One  side  is  de- 
voted to  an  exceptional  discourse  by 
Leonard  Bernstein  in  the  construction 
of  the  Symphony  from  every  stand- 
]ioint.  Mr.  Bernstein  has  gone  deep 
into  the  mind  of  the  composer  in  an 
effort  to  help  the  listener  discover  why 
certain  passages  sound  as  they  do.  He 
has  used  discarded  manuscripts  and  in- 
troduces them  in  appropriate  places 
in  the  performance  to  show  how  and 
why  these  were  discarded  or  revised 
by  Beethoven  into  the  symphony  as  it 
is  known  today,  .As  a  teacher  Mr,  Bern- 
stein is  exceptional  and  his  demon- 
strations and  explanations  are  deft. 
He  draws  an  interesting  and  challeng- 
ing parallel  between  writing  a  sym- 
phony and  creating  a  literary  work  of 
art  —  and  in  this  regard  this  recording 
can  be  effectively  used  in  English 
classes.  But  it  must  first  be  considered 
in  terms  of  music  appreciation  and 
instruction,  for  which  it  is  alone  in  its 
field,  and  superior  to  anything  we 
have  heard  for  this  broad  field.  The 
reverse  of  the  recording  is  worthy  of 
note,  too,  being  a  performance  of  the 
Symphony  by  llie  Philharmonic  Sym- 
phony Orchestra  of  New  York  under 
the  leadership  of  Bruno  Walter.  And 

this  is  a  "treat  to  the  ear"  by  itself. 

* 

Enrichment  Records  (New  York)  has 
released  several  of  the  titles  men- 
tioned here  last  month.  .Among  them 
are  "Patrick  Henry's  Famous  Speech" 
and  "The  Bill  of  Rights"  which  back 
each  other  on  one  twelve-inch  record- 
ing. The  size  is  reported  here  because 
it  represents  a  change  in  policy  for 
Enrichment,  and  the  recording  profits, 
qualitywise,  thereby.  The  Patrick 
Henry  recording  is  essentially  a  por- 
trayal of  the  mood  of  the  American 
colonists,  as  shown  through  the  songs 
then  popular.  There  is  a  very  good 
selection  of  material  and  the  delivery 
is  professional  and  thoroughly  com- 
petent. The  Bill  of  Rights  is  a  long 
and  detailed  document  and  editors 
have  successfully  presented  the  high- 
lights thereof,  with  appropriate  ex- 
planations, without  depriving  the 
document  of  a  bit  of  vitality  or  signifi- 
cance. The  latter  side  summarizes  the 
cau.ses  of  the  .American  Revolution 
and  of  the  general  dissatisfaction  with 
the  .Articles  of  Confederation.  Both  of 
these  sides  are  intended  for  junior 
high  school  classes,  and  can  be  profit- 
ably employed  in  instruction  at  this 
level.  They  are  accordingly  recom- 
mended. 


I 


Q  What's  the  most  versatile  of 

•  all  tools  for  teaching? 

A  A  tape  recorder  right  in  the 

,  classroom! 


U 


Q. 


Q. 


Which  is  the  most  versatile 
of  all  tape  recorders  for 
teaching? 

The  NORELCO 
'Continental'  three-speed 
dual-track  tape  recorder! 


Why  is  the  NORELCO 
'Continental'  the  most 
versatile  of  them  all? 

Its  three  speeds  cover  every 
classroom  need  from 
speech  to  music"*. 


NORELCO^ 

*  Continental' 

world's  most  advanced 
all-in-one  portable  tape  recorder 

*3  speeds  for  versatility 


V/b      m 


inches  prr  I 

second  | 

designed 

for  speech  I 

—with  the  I 

ultimate  . 

in  tape  1 

economy  I 

(upto8i/2  I 

hours  of  ' 

recording  [ 

on  a  single  ■ 

7-inch  reel)  ' 


L — 


inches  per 
sec  o  I'd 

the  perfect 
"compro- 
mise" 
speed— 
giving  good 
fidelity 

plus 
excellent 

tape 

economy 

on  both 

speech  and 

music 


7V2 

inches  per 
second 

for  genuine 
high- 
fidelity 
music 
reproduc- 
tion—ideal 
for  instru- 
mental and 
vocal 
coaching 


I 


For   the   -name  and  address  of   your 

nearest  'Continental'  dealer,  write  to: 

NORTH  AMERICAN  PHILIPS  CO.,  INC. 

High  Kidelitv  Prodiit  is  Division,  Dept.  ISIO 

230  Duffy   Avenue,   Hicksville.  L.  I..   N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


535 


The  Filmstrip's  Future 

I 

As  the  2  inch  by  2  inch  slideset  dis- 
placed the  lantern  slide,  so  the  film- 
strip  supplanted  slides.  As  we  look 
back,  we  can  see  clearly  what  hap- 
pened: the  slideset  could  do  the  job 
when  the  demand  was  small  and  the 
churches  willing  to  pay  a  small  rental 
charge.  When  the  ciemand  grew  and 
the  churches  wanted  to  purchase  and 
own  materials,  the  slideset  was  too 
costly  and  difficult  to  duplicate  and 
a  new  medium  came  along  and  dis- 
placed it. 

The  filmstrip  took  over  the  job  of 
providing  the  church  with  projected 
still  picture  material  because  it  could 
be  duplicated  easily,  cost  less,  was 
somewhat  easier  to  use,  and  had  a 
fixed  order  of  pictures.  At  first  the 
'"teaching"  captions  were  right  on  the 
frames.  When  left  off,  they  were  sup- 
plied at  little  cost  on  mimeographed 
form.  As  many  will  remember,  this 
newer  medium  took  over  very  fast  and 
the  slideset  receded  into  insignificance. 

The  handwriting  for  all  this  was  on 
the  wall  at  the  time  of  the  first  and 
second  InternationaJ  A-V  Workshops, 
at  North  Park  College  in  Chicago  in 
1944  and  at  Lake  Geneva  in  1945. 
Few  saw  it;  no  one  made  anything  of 
it.  However,  by  the  time  of  the  fourth 
and  the  fifth  Workshops,  the  filmstrip 
was  a  newcomer  in  the  church  field 
and  attracting  considerable  attention. 

It  was  at  this  time,  not  at  the  fif- 
teenth Workshop,  that  the  leaders  of 
the  church  A-V  movement  should  have 
asked  if  the  filmstrip  had  the  inherent 
characteristics  and  educational  poten- 
tials required  of  the  medium  which 
seemed  destined  for  extensive  use  in 
the  church.  This  question  of  media 
potential  in  relation  to  the  categorical 
objectives  of  the  churches'  program  got 
scant  attention  at  that  time.  I  raised 
it  in  my  book  (Projected  Visual  Aids 
tn  the  Church,  Pilgrim  Press,  but  so 
far  as  I  know  the  basic  research  needed 
for  an  answer  still  remains  to  be  done. 

II 

Today  we  in  the  church  field  are 
confronted  with  three  basic  questions 


beMttment 


bv  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKIMAN 


relating  to  the  future  of  the  medium 
of  the  filmstrip:  a)  is  it  becoming  too 
expensive?  b)  can  anything  be  done  to 
improve  the  physical  characteristics  of 
the  sound  filmstrip  and  make  it  easier 
to  use?  and,  c)  can  it  meet  the  need 
of  the  church  for  a  fool-proof,  inex- 
pensive, visual  or  audiovisual  medium 
for  use  at  the  level  of  the  classroom, 
by  small  groups,  and  by  the  tens  of 
thousands  of  small  churches  across  the 
country?  Let  us  look  at  each  question 
briefly. 

When  the  slideset  had  only  inci- 
dental relationship  to  the  program  of 
my  church,  renting  it  from  a  distant 
depository  was  satisfactory.  .'Vs  the  de- 
mand for  useful  visual  material  grew 
in  my  church,  our  interest  shifted  from 
renting  to  ownership.  It  was  at  this 
point  that  the  slideset  was  first  found 
wanting  —  the  cost  of  a  good  set  was 
more  than  we  wanted  to  pay.  It  was 
the  old  problem  of  mass  production. 
To  meet  this  need,  a  new  medium  was 
brought  forward. 

We  have  a  somewhat  parallel  situa- 
tion today  with  the  sound  filmstrip. 
We  now  need  a  medium  which  can 
put  still  picture  material  into  the 
classrooms,  of  which  there  are  many 
in  every  church,  rather  than  just  into 
the  departmental  rooms.  In  relation 
to  this  need,  the  sound  filmstrip  as 
it  is  now  developed  looks  to  many 
churches  and  educational  leaders  like 
a  pretty  expensive  medium. 

Take  my  own  church  as  an  illus- 
tration. Five  years  ago  filmstrip  utili- 
zation was  limited  to  the  departmental 
level.  This  meant  that  two  or  three 
filmstrip  utilization  units  were  enough 
for  the  church.  Within  this  period  of 
five  years  utilization  has  dropped  down 
to  the  classroom  level.  Four  filmstrip 
units  will  no  longer  do.  We  need 
more.  As  utilization  drops  from  five 
or  six  departments  to  fifteen  or  twenty 
classes,  we  face  the  economics  of  this 
medium.  The  trend  in  my  church  is 
the  trend  across  the  nation. 

To  make  this  situation  more  acute, 
the  proper  utilization  of  the  sound 
filmstrip  requires  the  use  of  record 
playback  equipment.  We  are  up 
against  a  trend  here.  Within  years  up- 
ward of  90%  of  all  filmstrip  material 


has  and   is   now  coming   out   with  re- 
corded sound. 

To  recap:  if  a  sound  filmstrip  has 
become  itself  a  SIO  package,  and  if 
its  proper  utilization  requires  a  $50  to 
SlOO  projector  plus  a  $30  to  $50  rec- 
ord player  plus  a  $20  to  $40  projection 
screen,  to  say  nothing  of  the  $14.95 
table  filmstrip  previewcr,  how  can  this 
medium  qualify  as  the  one  to  bring 
the  projected  still  picture  into  the 
classrooms  of  the  larger  churches,  and 
also  into  the  tens  of  thousands  of 
smaller  churches?  In  all  honesty,  and 
with  as  much  objectivity  as  we  can 
summon,  this  question  of  cost  must 
be  faced  when  we  consider  the  film- 
strip's  future. 

Ill 

When  we  turn  to  the  filmstrip's  in- 
herent physical  characteristics,  we  are 
confronted  with  factors  that  are  al- 
ready operating  to  limit  the  popular- 
ity of  this  medium.  So  far  as  I  am 
aware,  the  filmstrip  was  never  engi- 
neered, never  designed.  It  was  dis- 
covered: found  —  come  across  by  the 
makers  of  the  slides  which  made  obso- 
lete the  expensive  and  hard-to-dupli- 
cate lantern  slides. 

This  may  account  for  some  of  its 
physical  peculiarities:  hard  to  roll  up 
because  of  the  springiness  or  temper 
of  the  material;  hard  to  remove  and 
return  to  its  container;  easy  to  get 
into  the  projector  wrong  end  to;  easy 
to  get  into  the  projector  wrong  side 
to;  hard  to  make  out  the  title  with 
the  un-aided  eye;  difficult  to.  preview 
and  study  without  special  equipment; 
easy  to  finger-smudge;  and,  needing  to 
be  framed  with  every  insertion  into 
the  projector.  Quite  a  list! 

While  every  one  of  the  "troubles" 
can  be  overcome  to  a  satisfactory  de- 
gree by  careful  training  and  long  prac- 
tice of  the  user,  these  very  faults  of 
the  medium  are  nominated  time  and 
time  again  by  leaders  as  tending  to 
limit  its  mass  use  in  the  church.  These 
faults  are  real,  and  must  be  faced  as 
the  future  of  the  filmstrip  is  weighed. 

Notice,  also,  that  the  user  (at  every 
level  in  the  church)  must  not  only 
master  a  medium  with  these  general 
faults,  but  must  at  the  same  time  mas- 
ter   the   operation   of   a    second    piece 


536 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guicie  —  October,    1958 


of  equi])nRnl  -  llif  iccord  player  for 
the  filinstrip's  loninieiuary.  He  must 
develop  finesse  in  operating  both  at 
the  same  time  —  a  chore  and  test  of 
skill  even  for  old-timers  like  myself. 
And.  let  us  remind  ourselves,  one 
slip  in  bringing  off  the  use  of  a  sound 
filmstrip  in  a  department,  group,  or 
rlassroom,  can  Hub  the  whole  perform- 
ance so  the  educational  potential  leaks 
out  of  the  situation  like  water  out  of 
a  Ijerry-basket. 

What  can  be  done  about  this?  At 
least  three  things,  as  we  see  it.  Pro- 
duce fewer  sound  fdmstrips.  improve 
the  physical  qualities  of  the  filmstrip, 
and  develop  inexpensive  projection- 
playback  equipment  within  financial 
reach  of  the  church. 

It  is  superficial,  it  seems,  to  assume 
that  if  a  given  piece  of  subject  matter 
is  cast  into  the  filmstrip  medium  that 
it  will  be  better  still  if  made  into  a 
sound  filmstrip.  We  need  a  keener  and 
more  objective  appraisal  of  material 
(content)  in  terms  of  wliat  media  and 
what  format  within  a  medium.  This 
is  the  first  step,  and  a  necessary  one. 
We  doubt  if  the  church  really  wants 
all  its  still  projected  material  in  the 
sound  filmstrip  medium. 

Secondly,  the  filmstrip  can  be  im- 
proved. Some  of  the  (ill)  temper  can 
be  taken  out  of  the  thing.  It's  too 
springy  for  easy  handling.  The  front 
end  can  be  marked  —  with  a  frame-size 
green  arrow,  perhaps.  The  tail  end  can 
be  marked  —  with  a  large  red  arrow. 
The  title  can  be  put  on  legibly,  using 
several  clear  frames.  The  right  side 
of  the  thing  can  be  indicated  some- 
how. (Manufacturers  may  need  to  co- 
operate on  this  one.)  Certainly,  it  can 
be  printed  and  cut  with  relation  to 
sprocket  holes  so  that  when  fed  into  a 
standardized  channel  it  will  always  be 
in  frame.  (This,  too,  will  need  the 
cooperation  of  the  manufacturers.) 

With  millions  invested  in  the 
medium  of  the  sound  filmstrip  by  the 
industry,  it  would  seem  reasonable  to 
assume  that  producers,  laboratories, 
distributors,  and  users  would  be  more 
than  willing  to  conference  together 
for  the  purpose  of  making  this  medium 
more  acceptable  to  the  masses  who 
should  use  it.  Unless  this  step  is  taken, 
how  do  we  know  but  the  future  will 
find  the  sound  filmstrip  wanting  just 
like  a  few  swift  years  took  the  measure 
of  the  once-promising  slideset? 

While  we  have  no  desire  to  see  the 
filmstrip  projectors  now  owned  by  the 
churches  made  obsolete,  we  do  believe 
that  a  carefully  designed,  integrated, 
one-unit  projector-player  which  is 
easy  to  operate  and  easy  to  buy,  is 
definitely  indicated  if  the  medium  of 
the  filmstrip  is  to  have  a  secure  future 
in  the  church  field,  .\lready  produced 
for   industry,    and    business,    are    such 


cER^iclBLUEnP 


SYLVAN  I A 

PROJECTION  LAMPS  ...for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Syhania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  .  .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


w  SYLVAN  1 A 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to   fill   your  exact   requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 
Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter  . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  .  . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Coaler  .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  Is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  Improved  heat  dissipation  .  .  .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

longer  Lasting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

.  .  .  fastest  growing  name  in  sightl 


LIGHTING 


RADIO 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC  ENERGY 


projectors.  Nothing  but  bold  and  crea- 
tive engineering  stands  in  the  way  of 
creating  a  satisfactory  one  for  the 
churches'  classrooms.  It  is  altogether 
possible  that  this  "new"  integrated  pro- 
jector would  use  the  principle  of  rear 
projection,  enabling  the  teacher  to 
face  his  class. 

The  sound  filmstrip  can  be  improved 
along  these  three  lines.  If  it  is  done  it 
will  have  one  future;  if  it  is  not  done, 
it  will  have  another  future.  Now  is  the 
time  for  action,  although  ten  years 
ago  would  have  been  better. 

IV 

Interest  in  a  new  projected  still  pic- 
ture medium,  no  larger  than  a  man's 
hand,  was  in  evidence  at  the  California 
Workshop  in  1956.  By  Green  Lake 
in  1957  it  was  a  sizeable  cloud  forma- 
tion there  in  the  horizon  for  all  to 
see  who  would.  Some  did  see  it,  talked 
about  what  it  meant,  and  tried  to  re- 
late it  to  the  filmstrip's  future.  At  the 
first  consultation  this  summer  at  Penn 
State  this  interest  in  a  medium  for 
the  classrooms  of  the  church  was  much 
in  evidence,  and  carried  over  into  the 
fifteenth  Workshop. 

For  many  of  us,  three  factors  are 
important  in  any  consideration  of  im- 
proved or  new  media  for  projected 
still  pictures:  a)  holding  to  the  35mm 
size;  b)  continuing  the  usefulness  of 
the  large  resource  of  present  filmstrip 
materials;  c)  keeping  in  operation, 
even  with  adaptive  devices,  the  pro- 
jectors now  owned  by  the  churches. 
Others  in  the  movement  will  think 
the  time  has  come  for  radical  change, 
for  the  creation  of  a  new  medium  for 
the  projected  still  picture.  To  the 
most  far-seeing  and  objective  among 
us,  both  positions  will  have  consider- 
able merit. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


October,    1958 


Conclusion 

Within  a  decade  the  verdict  will  be 
in.  Projected  still  pictures  are  destined, 
we  believe,  to  carry  the  burden  of 
visualizing  certain  parts  of  the  church 
school  curriculum.  They  will  share  this 
job  with  the  sound  motion  picture  — 
short,  and  power-packed  as  few  now 
are.  Along  with  this  will  come  a  new 
understanding  of  the  power  of  the 
audio  medium,  and  to  it  will  be  as- 
signed a  significant  role  in  the  teach- 
ing work  of  the  church. 

While  over  the  long-years  advancing 
technology  will  bring  us  audio  and 
visual  (and  audiovisual)  media  with 
power  and  characteristics  now  little 
dream  of,  the  sound  filmstrip  can  have 
a  long  and  useful  life-time  in  the 
church  if  all  those  concerned  with  its 
production,  distribution,  and  utiliza- 
tion will  face  present  realities  and  do 
something  bold  and  intelligent  about 
them.  -WSH 

Accenting  the  Positive 

.\t  last  we  have  a  mental  health 
film  that  shows  health  and  happiness 
and  not  just  problems  and  perplexities. 
Thus,  another  title  for  The  Bright 
Side  could  easily  and  accurately  be 
"The  Blessedness  of  Parenthood." 
Here  is  a  25-minute  B&W  film  which 
documents  the  kind  of  uncommon 
sense  that  Dr.  Benjamin  Spock  has 
been  talking  about;  a  film  which  shows 
parents  playing  their  roles  with  wit 
and  devotion  and  getting  a  lot  of 
deep  joy  out  of  it.  They  seem  aware 
of  the  conviction  that  the  family 
drama  provides  growth  for  the  par- 
ents as  well  as  the  children.  Highly 
recommended  for  use  with  parents, 
teachers,    ministers,    professors,    older 

537 


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AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Department 
440  Fourth  Avenue,  New  York   16 


The 
Christmas  Deer 

14  mins.    color  sound 

GROVER-JENNINGS 
PRODUCTIONS,  INC. 

4516   N.   Hermitage  Chicago  40,   Illinois 


voiitli,  and  all  who  want  to  accent 
the  positive  aspects  of  mental  health 
in   the  family  group. 

Bitter  Welcome  spells  out  what  it 
means  for  a  former  mental  patient  to 
win  his  way  back  into  useful  and 
suitable  employment,  to  f^ain  and  hold 
a  place  among  men.  This  well-photo- 
graphed 36-minute  film  dramatizes  his 
coinage,  his  anxieties,  the  fear  and 
suspicion  of  fellow  workers;  and,  his 
successful  battle  to  keep  his  home,  his 
job,  and  his  confidence  in  himself. 
Here  is  a  film  for  the  general  public 
—  which  needs  to  learn  that  patients 
can  be  cured;  can  work  again.  It  is 
a  film  for  the  professionals  of  the 
community  —  ministers,  social  workers, 
doctors,  nurses,  employment  officers, 
and  community  leaders  —  since  it  is 
they  who  determine  the  general  social 
climate  to  a  significant  degree.  Rec- 
ommended. (Both  films  from  The 
Mental  Health  Film  Board,  267  W. 
25th  Street,   New  York    1,   N.Y.). 


Filmstrip  Notes 


Pinched  this  month  for  space,  there 
will  be  "notes"  only  on  some  new 
filmstrips  seen  during  the  summer. 
Longer  reviews  later,  perhaps. 

Conduct  on  a  Date,  from  the  older 
teens  series  of  Family  Filmstrips,  is 
49  frames  of  good  art  ])lus  a  pretty 
fulsome  recorded  narration  followed 
by  "discussion  bands."  Good  and  use- 
ful, it  would  have  been  better  had  it 
stuck  more  closely  to  its  subject,  con- 
duct on  a  date.  It  wobbles  into  other 
(related)  subjects  and  is  weakened  a 
bit,  but  remains  a  helpful  presenta- 
tion for  the  Itigli  school  age  level. 

Rudi  Comes  to  Canada  tells  of  the 
arrival  of  a  refugee  boy  and  how  he 
was  assimilated  in  school,  churcli  and 
conmiunity.  It  can  be  used  to  show 
how  it  is  done,  and  to  ask  Junior  boys 
and  girls  how  well  they  would  do  such 
a  job — indeed,  if  they  are  being 
friendly  and  helpful  to  all  kinds  of 
new-arrivals  in  their  community.  Pleas- 
ing and  effective  art;  interesting  com- 
mentary with  Rudi  telling  his  own 
story.  Printed  script;  utilization  notes; 
from  Friendship  Press  (257  Fourth 
Ave.,  New  York  10,  N.Y.) 

In  God  The  Creator  one  family  ex- 
plored how  the  world  came  to  be  by 
learning  the  answer  given  by  a  Jap- 
anese myth  and  the  answer  given  by 
the  Bible  story  of  creation.  The  art 
work  is  good.  'I'he  two  scripts  nicely 
put  together.  A  useful  filmstrip,  with 
suggestions  on  use  with  the  various 
age  levels  in  the  church  school.  Rec- 
ommended. (Christian  Education  Press, 
1.505    Race    St.,    Philadelphia    2,    Pa.) 


Film  Notes 


I  liked  Julien  Bryan's  2-)-minute  doc- 
umentary film.  Hns.sia.  The  producer 
has  been  a  perceptive  viewer  of  the 
lunnan  scene  for  some  years  now;  this 
film  has  excellent  content  and  techni- 
cal qualities.  Beginning  with  some 
priceless  silent  footage  of  the  1905-10 
vintage  —  showing  court  ceremonies  of 
the  C:/ar  ai:d  living  conditions  of  work- 
men and  peasants  of  that  era  —  it 
moves  across  the  contemporary  Russian 
scene,  showing  us  just  the  things  we 
want  to  see.  Highly  recommended  to 
older  youth  and  adults  in  church,  col- 
lege, university  and  community.  (From 
International  Film  Foundation,  1  East 
42nd  Street.  New  York  17;  rental  SIO) 

In  the  16mm  sound  film  The  Christ- 
mns  Deer,  a  fine  old  legend  is  retold 
for  children  and  adults.  Timeless  and 
universal  in  appeal,  this  beautiful  14- 
minute  film  was  produced  by  the 
Grover-Jennings  Productions  (4516  N. 
Hermitage,  Chicago  40,  III.)  for  use 
in  church  and  school,  and  has  good 
cjualities  throughoiu.  Some  care  ought 
to  be  taken  when  presented  to  chil- 
dren to  orient  them  on  the  story  line, 
which  is  just  a  bit  complicated.  The 
photography  of  Lutz  Hapke  of  the 
deer  are  exceptionally  fine.  Recom- 
mended. 

Retire  to  Life,  and  Adventure  In 
Maturity,  are  companion  films  on  the 
"senior  citizen"  theme.  The  first  shows 
tis  a  man  doing  "retirement"  the 
wrong  way,  and  finding  out  before  too 
late  how  to  go  at  it  the  right  way. 
The  latter  film  is  the  tlistaff  version 
of  this  theme,  showing  how  an  "old" 
lady  got  the  right  perspective  on  old 
age  and  wasn't  so  old  any  longer. 
Recommended  for  adult  groups  in 
church  and  commimity  seeking  to  im- 
derstand  the  mental  and  vocational 
aspects  of  "retirement."  Useful  films 
in  helping  wake  up  boards  and  agen- 
cies having  to  do  with  assistance  to 
the  aging  citizen.  (From  International 
Film  Bureau,  Inc.,  57  East  Jackson 
Blvd.,  Chicago  4,  III.) 

The  finest  film  I  have  seen  on  its 
subject  is  Hoiu  Much  Affection  —  he- 
tvv'een  young  lovers.  It  is  honest,  can- 
did, frank,  penetrating,  constructive, 
balanced  and  very  useful  both  with 
young  people  and  with  parents.  It  can 
be  used  with  young  people  alone  — for 
what  it  says,  and  for  the  thinking  and 
discussion  it  will  engender.  It  can  be 
used  with  parents  — for  what  it  says 
to  them  botli  directly  and  by  inference. 
It  can  be  used  with  parents  and  young 
people  to  create  a  background  for 
fruitful  discussion  of  boy-girl  and  par- 
ent-child relationships.  Highly  recom- 
mended. (From  McGraw-Hill,'  330  W. 
42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.) 


538 


EdScreen  &  AV  CuicJe  —  October.    1958 


Breaking  the  Filmstrip  Barrier 


by  Joseph  Milliinan 

Supervisor,  A-V  Instruction 
New  York  City 

Making  filmstrips  today  is  within  the 
ability  of  every  teacher  and  student 
who  can  take  pictures  with  a  camera. 
The  manufacturers  of  filmstrip  pro- 
jectors have  brought  this  about 
through  the  development  of  inter- 
changeable single  and  double  frame 
masking  device.  Many  projectors  have 
this  single-double  frame  device,  but  the 
one  with  which  I  am  most  familiar  is 
the  Viewlex  combination  filmstrip  and 
slide  projectors.  In  this  machine  the 
pressure  plates  are  masked  for  a  dou- 
ble frame  picture.  In  order  to  accom- 
modate a  single  frame  filmstrip  a  spe- 
cial metal  mask  has  been  included.  By 
a  simple  process  of  removing  this  sin- 
gle frame  metal  mask  a  standard  or 
double  frame  filmstrip  can  be  used 
with  the  larger  aperture  remaning. 

A  35mm  camera  makes  a  double 
frame  picture.  The  familiar  2x2  slide 
is  really  "double  frame"  in  size.  The 
ordinary  filmstrip  has  frames  that  are 
approximately  half  this  size.  Filmstrip 
pictures  normally  are  single  frame.  In 
order  to  clarify  this,  take  a  2x2  slide 
and  compare  the  picture  area  with  one 
of  the  frames  in  a  filmstrip. 

Let  us  assume  that  Class  5-2  is  taking 
a  field  trip  to  a  local  place  of  interest, 
in  connection  with  a  social  studies 
unit  being  developed.  The  teacher  or 
one  of  the  parents  accompanying  the 
class  brings  a  35mm  camera  —  one  that 
he  owns,  or  one  supplied  by  the  .Audio- 
visual Coordinator.  While  on  this  field 
trip,  the  complete  trip  is  recorded. 
Sometimes  arrangements  can  be  made 
to  have  additional  cameras  so  that 
pupils  and  others  may  also  take  pic- 
tures. 

When  the  films  are  developed  and 
the  color  slides  are  available  for  in- 
spection, the  best  ones  are  chosen.  The 
sequence  of  the  trip  is  kept  in  mind 
and  the  slides  are  numbered  according 
to  the  story  being  told.  These  slides 
are  then  returned  for  final  processing. 
At  this  time  a  request  should  be  made 
so  that  the  pictures  are  left  on  a  strip 
in  the  order  that  you  placed  them. 
When  processed  you  will  have  a  film- 
strip. 

There  are  many  special  uses  for  this 
type  of  filmstrip,  made  on  a  local 
production  basis: 

1.  Unit  development.  —  Filmstrips 
made  of  previous  field  trips  can  be 
used  to  launch  a  unit,  develop  inter- 
est, give  specific  information  for  re- 
search, improve  the  method  of  sharing 


and  pooling  information,  and  intro- 
duce a  new  dimension  to  culminating 
activities. 

2.  School  programs  and  parents.  — 
Filmstrips  can  be  developed  in  advance 
of  open  school  week,  P.T.A.  meetings, 
class  conferences  and  even  for  individ- 
ual  parent  orientation   to   the   school. 

3.  Teacher  training.  —  Administra- 
tors can  develop  from  a  series  of  charts, 
graphs     or     other     material,     specific 


teacher  training  material  that  can  be 
viewed  by  the  teacher  at  conferences 
and  special  meetings. 

4.  Curriculum  development.  —  Super- 
visors of  s]>ecial  curriculum  areas  now 
can  develop  a  much  needed  filmstrip 
series  on  their  specialized  area.  These 
filmstrips  can  be  created  and  supported 
by  a  recorded  tape  that  could  set  the 
pattern  for  instruction. 

5.  Specialized  needs.  —  Non-English 
speaking  and  mentally  retarded  areas 
where  the  immediate  needs  of  instruc- 
tion can  be  met  through  simple  film- 
strip  stories  that  can  be  created  by  the 
teacher  and  the  class  together. 


I  NDUSTRIAL 


ilm 

The  /^  nd  Annual         ^^P^LuDIO- 

m#ISUAL 


^ 


EXH  I  B  ITI  ON 


Under  the  Auspices   of  the 

NATIONAL  VISUAL  PRESENTATION  ASSOCIATION 

An  Exhibition  of  current  audio-visual  equipment,  techniques  and 
services  in  industry  and  education  for  conducting  training  and  sales 
meetings,  visual  presentations,  advertising  promotions,  etc.  ...  A 
special  exhibit  on  equipment  and  application  of  Closed  Circuit  Televi- 
sion .  .  .  Extensive  lecture  program  as  well  as  continuous  showings 
of  outstanding  films  presented  daily. 

OCTOBER  7-10 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

Trade  Show  Building — 500  Eight-h  Avenue 


The  following  Associations  will  hold 
their  Meetings,  Workshops,  or  Semi- 
nars in   conjunction   with   the   Exhibition: 

National  Visual  Presentation  Association 
Industrial  Audio-Visual  Association 
Film  Producers  Association  of  New  York 
Educational  Film  Library  Association 
Magnetic  Recording  Industry  Association 
New  York  State  A-V  Suppliers  Associa- 
tion 


Metropolitan  New  York  A-V  Council 
New  York  State  Audio-Visual  Council 
Long  Island  Audio-Visual  Council 
GOVERNMENT  EXHIBITS: 

U.  S.  OFFICE  OF  EDUCATION 

U.  S.  ARMY  PICTORIAL  SERVICES 
DIVISION 

U.  S.   NAVAL  TRAINING  DEVICE 
CENTER 

U.N.E.S.C.O. 


Detailed  program   and   admission   tickets   mailed   upon   request 

Presented  by 

INDUSTRIAL  EXHIBITIONS.  Inc. 


17  East  45th  Street— New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


oxford  7-4978 


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Ortohpr      1  QS8 


539 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 

-visual  trade  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  546.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'    Service   Coupon   on    page    541. 


tached;  single  rotary  dial  switch  con- 
trols both  lamp  and  motor.  $459.95. 
Optional:  Filmovara  variable  focus 
lense  (144"  to  IVn"),  loop  setter 
and   hour   meter.     BELL    &   HOWELL. 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


CAMERAS,  Movie,  TV 

Bolex  Single-Lens  16mm  Camera.  Sub- 
stantially similar  to  turret  model;  7- 
speed,  forward  and  back  winding  for 
trick  effects,  rapid  automatic  threader, 
parallax -correcting  new  "Preview 
Finder."  Model  H-I6M,  with  Lytar 
1"  f/1/8  lens,  $200.  BOLEX. 
For  more  information  circle  101  on  coupon 

Electric    Eye-matic     8mm    Cameras,     set 

exposure  automatically,  no  batteries, 
red-green  warning  in  viewfinder  when 
light  is  insufficient.  3-lens  turret 
Model  46  $1  39.50;  single  lens  ( 1  3mm 
f/l/8)  $89,50.  WOLLENSAK. 
For  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 


CAMERA  ACCESSORIES 

All-aluminum  tripod,  for  industrial  and 
TV  use;  3-directional  pan  head;  cam- 
era adapter  quick-mount  shoe;  double 
lock  knobs,  non-skid  rubber  feet  re- 
versible to  spikes,  wt  9'/2  lb.,  5'0 
high  when  open,  41"  closed.  New 
Model  ITV.  SAFE-LOCK. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

Auxiliary   lens   attachments  provide   tele- 
photo   and    wide-angle    for    single-lens 
8mm  cameras.    ELGEET. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

"Composer"  Viewing  Frame,  etched 
transparent  plastic  employs  Leonardo 
da  Vinci's  classic  "Golden  Rule  of 
Composition."  Choice,  clear  for  color, 
blue  tint  for  monochrome;  ea  $3 
FEDOR. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 

Exposure  Guides,  wallet-sized,  4-page, 
one  for  each  of  five  Ansco  films! 
Sample  free  for  stamped,  self-ad- 
dressed envelope.  ANSCO.  Customer 
Service  Dept.,  Binghamton,  N.  Y, 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Macro  Closeups  Without  Extension 
Tubes.  New  40mm  f/2.8  Kilfitt 
Makro  Kilar  A  covers  field  only  %" 
wide  tor  Arriflex  16mm.  Wt  6  oz 
$195.  KLING. 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

PROJECTORS,  Movie,  TV 

Specialist  Filmosound  Model  398A  is  de- 
signed especially  for  audio-visual  in- 
struction in  schools,  churches,  in- 
dustry. Single-case;  oval  speaker, 
front-positioned,  is  always  directed  at 
the  audience.  Reverse  and  still  clutch 
eliminated.    Line  cord  permanently  at- 

540 


Bell  and  Howell  Filmosound  398A 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

PROJECTION  ACCESSORIES 

Motorized  Film  Viewer  for  editing  and 
pre-viewing  1 6mm  films  has  75-watt 
lamp,  f/2.8  projection  lens,  condenser 
and  4-sized  rotating  prism.  Brilliant 
3 'A  x  4 'A  image.  Operates  auto- 
matically at  sound  speed,  or  on  one- 
frame-at-a-time,  or  manually.  Weight 
12  lb.  in  carrying  case.  VICTOR 
ANIMATOCRAPH. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Self-contained  rear-projection  in  nor- 
mally lighted  classroom  or  exhibition 
hall.  Cabinet,  portable,  19"  x  1 5"  x 
20 '/2".    STROBELVISION. 

For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 
Universal  Slide  Changer  takes  cardboard, 
glass  and  metal  mounted  slides,  fits 
the  Kodak  300  and  500  projectors 
and  is  readily  adaptable  to  the  Signet 
Model  2.  Molded  trays  hold  36 
slides  in  any  combination  of  mounts. 
Built-in  shutter  in  the  changer  darkens 
screen  momentarily  between  slides. 
$11.95  with  one  trav;  extra  trays 
$5.50  for  6.     KODAK.' 


Kodak  Universal  Slide  Changer 

For  more  information  circle  1 1 1   on  coupon 


SOUND,  Equipment  &  Accessories 

Battery-powered  P.A.  System,  200  watt, 
operates  from  28-volt  rechargeable 
nickel  cadmium  battery;  output  power 
switch  range  25  to  200  watts,  adapt- 
ability for  additional  200  watts  Wt 
45  lb.  BOCEN. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

Classroom  TV  Receiver  for  either  closed- 
circuit  or  broadcast  reception  or  both. 
24"  tube;  top  is  70"  above  floor 
level;  triple  speakers  below  in  8  cu. 
ft.  speaker  case  deliver  sound  right, 
left,  center;  mounted  on  5"  ball- 
bearing casters;  tamperproof  controls 
at  front;  receiver  and  speaker  units 
separable,  with  carrying  handles. 
TRANSVISION. 

For  more  information  circle  1 1  3  on  coupon 

Hi-Fi  Components.  36-watt  amplifier 
Model  209;  readily  convertible  to 
stereo;  acoustic  level  control  to  match 
cartridge  and  speaker  to  room  condi- 
tions; tape  and  play-back  pre-amp 
inputs;  record  equalizer;  $139.95. 
Pre-amplifier  Model  130  for  stereo 
and  monaural  records,  tapes,  programs; 
equipped  for  3- channel  output. 
$169.95.    SCOTT. 

For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

Hi-Fi  Stereo  Tape  Recorder  model  T- 
1120;  dual-speed;  in-line  head;  360- 
degree  sound  distribution  with  2  self- 
contained  speakers;  PA  system;  50  db 
isolation  between  stereo  channels 
$199.50.   REVERE. 

For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Phone-page  system,  loudspeakers  serve 
as  answering  microphone,  for  up  to 
20  phone  stations,  answer  received 
privately  by  the  original  caller. 
BOGEN. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Telectro    Model     1970    Two-speed    tape 
recorder;    5-watt;     $99.50    incl.    crys- 
tal microphone.   TELECTROSONIC. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Transcription     player    -    phonograph.     4- 

speed,  continuously  variable  16-84 
rpm;  1 2-watt  AC;  1 2"  speaker;  op- 
tional plug-in  cartridge  stereo  or 
monaural;  plays  up  to  16"  records; 
22  lb.;  "Director"  Model  12V-9. 
CALIFONE. 
For  more  information  circle  118  on  coupon 

MISCELLANEOUS 
Chalk-Magnetic  Easel.  Steel  sheet, 
painted  green,  permits  combination  of 
chalk-talk  and  magnet-held  prepared 
materials.  Also  "Texoprint"  papers, 
treated  for  chalk  use.  WHITNEY. 
For  more  information  circle  119  en  coupon 

CHART-PAK  tape,  transparent,  can  be 
had  in  four  colors,  four  widths  plus 
two  "curve  line,"  90  cents  to  $1.40 
per  roll.  Solid  color  tape  now  comes 
as  narrow  as  1 /64th  inch,  in  all  14 
standard  colors.  Also  a  new  chrome- 
and-gold  weather  resistant  tape.  In 
eight  widths. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 


Cine-Tack  AV  Screen.  Tackboard  on 
one  side,  cork  over  sponge  rubber 
back;  screen  on  reverse  side  is  matte- 
finished,  highly  reflective  metal.  Pivot 
hinge  can  be  locked.  Tackboard  choice 
of  colors — green,  brown,  gray.  Four, 
five,  and  six  square  feet.  TECLER. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

Easel  Accessories  newly  added  to  the 
"Optivox"  include  a  dual  lighting  fix- 
ture giving  a  choice  of  20-watt  or 
special  black-light  illumination;  also 
extension  arms  to  triple  the  easel 
width;  a  flannel  fixture  for  flannel- 
board  presentations;  a  quick-change 
paper  pad  holder  and  a  chart  fixture 
assembly.  There  have  been  some  price 
changes  in  the  line.  ADVANCE. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Eastern  "Star"  Blinds  in  26  colors,  hang 
vertically  or  horizontally,  S-shaped 
slats  assure  complete  blackout,  DuPont 
"Ludox"  coating  reportedly  eliminates 
washing.  Introduced  at  recent  NAVA 
show.  Also  "Roll-Head"  standard  Ve- 
netian blinds.  EASTERN. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

Class-beaded  Screen  40x40"   in  compact 
metal   housing,   rubber-tipped  to  avoid 
damage    to    furniture.     $12.95.      KO- 
DAK. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 

Front-surface  Mirrors  for  truly  sharp 
rear-projection  set-ups.  Opaque  and 
transparent  mirrors,  available  in  many 
thicknesses,  shapes,  sizes.  Transparent 
mirrors  allow  vision  from  darker  to 
lighter  area,  degree  of  transparency 
can  be  closely  controlled.  SEMON 
''ACHE. 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 


Gyroscopic  Demonstration  Kit,  including 
classroom  gyroscope,  manual,  preci- 
sion weights,  viscous  damper  assembly, 
two  calibrated  spring  restraint  assem- 
blies, multi-purpose  calibrated  propor- 
tion scale  and  pointer,  manual  turn- 
table, mounting  hardware.  $235. 
MITAC. 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Mobile  Film  Developing  Machine.  Orig- 
inally CBS.  Engineered  for  television 
news  film  processing,  develops  nega- 
tive or  positive  at  speeds  up  to  3,000 
feet  per  hour,  built-in  chemical  mix- 
ers, can  be  operated  in  any  room  hav- 
ing hot  and  cold  water.  29"x36"x 
20".    MPENT.    $3,980. 

For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

"Optiglow"  and  "Uniglow"  new  lentic- 
ular screens  meet  two  different  room 
situations,  the  former  replaces  the 
Radiant  "Du-AII"  (nonrolling)  class- 
room screen  for  use  in  normally 
lighted  rooms;  the  latter  gives  maxi- 
mum brightness  and  viewing  angle  in 
darkened  rooms.  Both  are  washable, 
flame  and  fungus  proof.  "Educator" 
Optiglow  40x40  and  50x50;  Uniglow 
from  37x50  through  70x70;  Vyna- 
Fleet  (glass  beaded  l  now  through 
70x70  seamless.  RADIANT. 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

Plastic  Lettering  in  numerous  color  sizes 
and  type  faces;  transparent;  for  mak- 
ing overlays,  titling  pictures,  films,  etc. 
$4.95  per  sheet;  lettering  kit  95c. 
PLANOSCOPE. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

Posture  Chair  for  film  inspectors  using 
the  Foster  Rewind.  Adjusts  to  dual- 
control     foot-pedal      (power    on     both 


spindles);      height      23 '/z      to      28." 
$33.20.    IFB. 

For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Red-I-Vue  Flannel  Board,  aluminum 
framed,  peg-board-perforated  back 
panel;  2"  rim  spacing  makes  for  easy 
alignment.  Three  by  four  feet,  2-sec- 
tion,  $70.50;  other  models  $17.50 
to  $104.50.  Flipchart  attachment 
$10;  title  card  holders  $4.50;  fibre 
carrying  case  $25;  zipper-type  plastic 
$20;  Fibrestik  sheets,  13"xlO",  $3.80 
doz.  Fibregrip  card  stock  in  7  colors, 
per  22x28"  sheet  $1.50.  WHITNEY. 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

Saranspun  is  the  mill  name  for  a  new, 
inherently  and  permanently  flame- 
proof drapery  material,  non-toxic,  al- 
lergy-free, in  many  colors  and  de- 
signs, non-cracking,  may  be  either 
washed  or  dry-cleaned.  Swatch  sam- 
ples available.  SARAN. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Spin-a-Test,  new  model  HVBF,  offers 
30x30  dual  board  (flannelboard  and 
blackboard),  and  15"  spinner-pointer 
attachable  to  either  side.  $22.50. 
SPIN-A-TEST. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Tuff   Coat    Cleaner,    for    film    and    tape, 
anti-static,     lubricating,     non-injurious 
to    lacquer   coating   or   magnetic   strip- 
ing.    Quart   $5.50.     NICHOLSON. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

Two  new  "Tontine"  fabrics  join  the 
DuPont  line  of  room-darkening  drap- 
ery and  A-V  shade  materials.  A  new 
stage  curtain  material  comes  in  five 
colors    and    is    embossed    to    resemble 


FREE  INFORMATION 

SERVICE 

COUPON 

To  EdSc 

reen 

&AVCUIDE,  2000L 

ncoln 

Park  West, 

Chicago  14,  III. 

1  am  interested  in  receiving 

more  informat 

on  oi 

a  demon-  1 

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of  the  item  oi 

items  1  h 

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the  cod 

e  numbers  corresponding 

with  code 

numbers  on  list-  1 

ings    o( 

new 

A- 

V    materials    and    equ 

ipment    in 

you 

r    Oct. 

1958  issue: 

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Name 
Organ! 
Add  res 

cation 
s   .__. 

or 

School 

IN  VISUAL  PRESENTATIONS 

MAKi  A 

IMTith 

OPTIV 

PORTABLE   EASEL 


.1 


The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
Optivsx  easel.  29"  x  39'/2"  steel  board  finished  in  "rite- 
on"  green,  adaptable  for  chalk,  charts,  or  magnets.  Alumi- 
num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  table 
model.  Net  weight,  17  lbs.  Comes  with  eraser,  crayons, 
chalk,  pointer,  and  removable  chalk  tray.  Only  $44.95. 
Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment. 

.   and   PIXMOBILE 
PROJECTION    TABLE 


...lets  you  prepare  your  presentation  in  advance,  roll  it 
in,  and  use  it  when  you're  ready.  Sponge  rubber  top,  4" 
swivel  wheels,  with  brakes  that  hold  on  incline.  Vibration- 
less.  Several  models  and  heights.  42"  toble  mly  $32.95. 

WRITE  FOR  LITERATURE  AND  DEALER'S  NAME.  SOME 
DEALER  TERRITORIES  STILL  OPEN.  WRITE... 


THE  ADVANCE   FURNACE   CO. 


2310  EAST  DOUGLAS 


WICHITA,   KANSAS 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


541 


DONT  WAIT  - 


TO   PROLONG 

THE  LIFE    Of 

YOUR 

MOVIE     FILM 


AU  ptt 


VACUUMATEI 

Coronet 

National  Film 

Board   of  Canada 

S.  V.  E. 

McGraw-Hill 

Young  America 

-   at   no  extra  com  to  you 

The  Famoua 


Y4CUUI114TI 


FILM  PROTECTIVE  PROCESS 
sural    VAP  O  RATE 

PROTECTS  AGAINST  Scratcha,  Finget- 

markt.   Oil,    Water  and   Climatic   Change* 

ONE  TREATMENT   LASTS 

THE   LIFE   OF   THE   FILM 

Brittle    Film    Rejuvenated 

Look  for  Vacuumate  on  the  Leader! 

The  Vacuumate  Proceaa  la  Available  to 

You   io    Key  Citiea  Throughout   the   U.S. 

Write  for   Information   Now 

Vacumnat*  Corp.,  446  W.  4Jrd  St..  N.  Y. 


SCIENCE    FILMSTRIPS 

SINCE  1931  SINCE  1931 

MADE  BY  TEACHERS  FOR  TEACHERS 

BIOLOGY  HEALTH  Cr  SAFETY 

PHYSICS  GENERAL  SCIENCE 

CHEMISTRY  MICROBIOLOGY 

BIKE    SAFETY  BUS    SAFETY 

NEW — Elementary  Science  Series  In 

Brilliant  Spectracolor 

VISUAL   SCIENCES 

Box  599E  Suffem,  New  York 


COMPLETELY  NEW!  COLOR! 

Junior  Travel  Filmstrips 

True  picture  stories  of  real  children  photo- 
graphed on  actual  trips,  with  titles  and 
questions  superimposed.  Vocabulary  frames 
and  current  textbook  and  motion  picture 
references  are  included. 

Trip  by  Ship      Trip  by  Air        Trip  by  Auto 
Trip  by  Train    Trip  by  Bus 

F.arh  filmstrip  $4.S0 
Compietr  set  of  five  $22.50 


THE 
SERVICE  STATION 

Prim-Elem.  Social  Studies 

— An  excellent  accompaniment  to  the 
Rochester  Occupational  Reading  Series  unit 
on  Gas  Stations,  published  by  Syracuse 
University  Press. 

Color-Sale  Only 
Write  for  sfufl^   iiriidf\  and  inevirws, 

PAT  DOWLINC  PICTURES 

1056  So.  Robertson  Blvd., 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


^gl           TALK   rrM-   T*w   SCItIN 
^^3                    wiM  f*mf  «H(klf 

Hfel     TrrEWRITTIN    MfSSA&CS 
^M           lADIO-MAT  SLIDES 

MAKE   YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 
RADIO-MATS 

Keyuiar  size  3 1/4x4  or  the 
ioW    by    Audio-Visual, 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE 

222    Ookrldaf    Blvd..    Da\ 

New  Duplex  2x2 

'hoto    &    Theatre 

SAMPLE  write  — 

CO.,   Dept.  V, 

♦ono    Beach.    Fl" 

woven    fabrics.     Another,    available    in 

gray  or  beige,   is  a  cyclorama  material 

intended    for    the    sides   and    backs   of 

stages.    Swatches  and  data  on  request. 

DUPONT. 

For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

Variagraph  Lettering  instrument  makes 
hundreds  of  variations  in  size  and 
type  of  lettering  from  choice  of  1 30 
templates.  Guides  hand  lettering  on 
paper,  metal  or  plastic  plates,  or  for 
camera- ready  art  work.  Complete  out- 
fit, with  4  templates,  $172.25.  VAR- 
IAGRAPH. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

"Vidiomastcr  Wonder-Lite"  screens,  new 
lenticular  fabric,  non-tearing  heavy 
duty  vinyl,  flame  and  fungus  resistant, 
pushbutton      tripod      mount,      $44.96 

(50x50").  Videomaster  A  screen, 
glass  beaded,  octagon  case  with  pat- 
ented "no-rub"  flat  back  protects 
fabric.    $54.50    (50x50")    to  $74.50 

(70x70").       From      franchised      A-V 

dealers.     DA-LITE. 

For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Visual  "Van,"  "Junior,"   and   "Vanctte" 

are  the  trade  names  of  three  models  of 
wheeled  projector  tables  designed  re- 
spectively for  motion  picture  and  for 
overhead  etc.  projectors.  Two  models 
each  have  three  carrying  surfaces,  the 
other  has  two.  COUSINO. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


KEY    TO    ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes    (running  time) 
fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
sd — sound 
R — rent 

b&w — black  &  white 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
Int — Intermediate 
JH — Junior  High 
SH — Senior  High 
C — College 
A— Adult 


EDUCATION 

A  Design  for  Physical  Education  in  the 
Elementary  School  mp  WAYNE  23min 
sd  col  $190  b&w  $105.  Classroom 
teacher  and  PE  specialist  collaborate 
in  serving  four  9-10-year-old  problem 
children,  against  wide  background  of 
physical  education  activities.  TT  A. 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

Gregory  Learns  to  Read  mp  WAYNE 
28min  sd  col  $235  bCrw  $135.  A  real 
teaching  situation  in  which  children 
are  taught  to  recognize,  understand 
and  pronounce  words  and  acquire 
phonetic  and  other  recognition  skills. 
TT  A. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 

Why     the     Kremlin     Hates     Bananas     mp 

ASSOCIATION    1  1  i/zmin   col   sd   Free. 
Honduras    agricultural     schools    main- 
tained  by  United   Fruit   Co.     SH   A. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE,  Vocational 


Helping  Hands  for  Julie  mp  ASSOCIA- 
TION sd  col  Free,  Doctors,  tech- 
nologists, technicians,  nurses  and 
medical  librarians  rally  to  aid  of  7- 
year-old    brought    to    a    hospital    with 


a  baffling  illness.    Presented  by  AMA, 
AHA   and    E.    R.    Squibb    &   Sons.    SH 
A  C. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

HEALTH,  SAFETY 

Healthy  Families  mp  FA  lOmin  sd  col 
$110;  b&w  $60.  Importance  of 
proper  food,  rest,  outdoor  play  and 
cleanliness  in  maintaining  health  told 
by  zoo  doctor.  Pri  El. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 

Reach  for  Tomorrow  mp  NSCCA  26Vi 
min  sd  b&w  $100;  r  $3.50;  free  for 
TV.  Easter  Seal  services  for  five  crip- 
pled children  and  adults,  narrated  by 
Henry  Fonda.  A 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

MATHEMATICS 

Adventures    in    Number    and    Space    mp 

(series)  ASSOCIATION  30min  sd  b&w 
lease  ea  $150;  series  $1,250;  r  ea 
$7.50  series  $60.  Bil  Baird  marion- 
ettes demonstrate  the  principles  and 
application  of  math.  How  Man 
Learned  to  Count;  Quicker  Than  You 
Think  (computers);  Mysterious  "X" 
(Algebra);  What's  the  Angle  (geom- 
etry); It's  All  Arranged;  How's 
Chances  (probability,  statistics);  Sine 
Language  (trigonometry);  Stretching 
the  Imagination  (topology);  Careers  in 
Mathematics.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

MENTAL   HEALTH 

Bitter  Welcome  mp  MHFB  36min  sd 
b&w  $145.  The  struggle  of  a  dis- 
charged mental  health  patient  to  re- 
gain his  place  in  his  community,  his 
job,  his  family.  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  146  on  coupon 

MUSIC:   General 

La  Boheme.    Two  1  2"  LP  COLREC  Puc- 
cini's   opera    complete     in    four    acts. 
Artists,  chorus  and  orchestra  of  Naples 
(San  Carlo)    opera.     M2L  401    $7.98. 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

MUSIC:    Instrumental 

Bach:   Mass   in    B    Minor.     Two    12"    LP 

COLREC.  Liturgical  masterpiece,  sung 
by  Peter  Pears,  famed  English  tenor, 
and  Lois  Marshall,  Canadian  soprano. 
Chorus  and  symphony  orchestra.  SC 
6027.  $7.98. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Brahms:  Quintet  No.  1  in  F  Major  Op. 
88,  and  Quintet  No.  2  in  G  Major 
Op.  111.  Budapest  String  Quartet. 
ML  5281  $3.98. 

For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Stravinsky:  Le  Sacre  du   Printemps.     12" 

LP  COLREC  New  York  Philharmonic, 
Leonard  Bernstein  conducting.  ML 
5277  $3.98.  Stereo  MS  6010  $5.98. 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

PRIMARY   GRADE    MATERIALS 

Behind    the    Scenes   at   the    Supermarket 

mp  FA   lOmin  sd  col  $110;  b&w  $60. 
The   many   people   and    jobs   necessary 
to    help    the    large    supermarket    serve 
the  community.     Pri    El 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

A  Day  in  the  Life  of  Fireman  Bill  mp  FA 

lOmin  sd  col  $110;  b&w  $60.  The 
many  things  a  fireman  must  learn  and 


542 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,    1958 


pracTrce  fo  do  his  job  well.  The  film 
emphasizes  preparedness,  fire  preven- 
tion, community  responsibility.  Pri  El 
For  more  information  circle  1  52  on  coupon 

RELIGION,   ETHICS 

"And  the  Child  Crew"  4  sfs  CHURCH- 
CRAFT  sd  col  complete  with  four  1" 
LP  records.  The  story  of  the  boyhood  of 
Jesus:  In  a  New  Home;  On  a  House- 
top; Up  to  Cod's  House;  In  the  Tem- 
ple-Church. Pri.  El 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

Audio- visuals  In  Your  Church  (4  sfs 
training  kit)  FAMILY  sd  col  Consult 
Family  Films  dealers  and  religious  film 
libraries.  Titles:  Why  Use  Audio-Vis- 
uals in  Your  Church;  How  to  Use 
Filmstrips;  How  to  Use  Motion  Pic- 
tures; and  How  to  Organize  for  Audio- 
Visuals  in  Your  Church.  TT  A 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

The    Christian    and     his     Home    2     sfs 

CHURCHCRAFT   sd   col   $15   for   2  fs 
and    10"   LP.    Christian  Marriage;  The 
Christian    Family.     SH   A 
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Daily  Christian  Living  for  Boys  and  Girls 

8  sfs  FAMILY  sd  col.  Two  series,  ea 
4fs  and  2  LP;  per  series  $25.50;  indiv 
fs  $6.50;  rec  $3.50.  Learning  to 
Help  at  Home;  Learning  to  Forgive; 
Learning  to  Overcome  Selfishness;  Kit 
II:  Learning  to  Get  Along  Together; 
Learning  About  Sharing;  Getting 
Others  to  Like  You;  Learning  About 
Friendship.  El  JH 
For  more  Information  circle  156  on  coupon 

Cod's  Best  Gift  sfs  CHURCHCRAFT  1 0" 
LP  col  $8.  Shepherds  and  the  Wise 
Men  come  to  worship  the  infant  Jesus, 
"God's  best  gift"  to  mankind.  Pri  El 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

Cod's  Wonders  (Additions  to  series)  mp 
CHURCHCRAFT  lOmin  sd  col  $100 
r  $5.  God's  Wonders  in  a  Children's 
Zoo,  children  feed  and  caress  small 
animals  in  the  Brookfield  Zoo;  God's 
Wonders  in  Mother's  Garden,  boy  and 
girl,  helping  mother  tend  a  garden, 
learn  many  wonderful  things  about 
God's  love  and  care.  Pri  El 
For  more  information  circle  1  58  on  coupon 

The  Heart  of  the  Philippines  mp  CON- 
SERVATIVE sd  col  $300;  r  free  will 
offering  $10  min.  Missionaries  con- 
duct schools  and  evangelistic  services 
in  Luzon  village;  Rogelio,  young  Fili- 
pino, is  converted  and  prepares  for  life 
of  Christian  service. 
For  more  information  circle  1  59  on  coupon 

Soul  Keeping  2fs  (series)  CHURCH- 
CRAFT 10"  LP  guide  sd  col  $15  (2fs 
1  record).  Keep  Them  Faithful — With 
the  Church,  includes  home  visitation, 
parish  work;  Keep  Them  Faithful — 
With  the  Sunday  School  includes 
teacher  training,  visitation,  record 
keeping,  selection  of  teen-age  and 
adult  materials,  active  cradle  roll, 
parental  cooperation.  A 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

Teenage  Topics  for  Christian  Youth   ( 1 2- 

14  age  group)  4sfs  FAMILY  sd  col 
series  4  fs  2  LP  $22.50;  fs  ea  $6.50; 
rec  ea  $3.50.  First  Dates;  Whom  Do 
I  Date?;  How  to  Act  on  a  Date;  Is  it 
Love?  Initiatory  teacher  guide  frames, 
and  follow-up  discussion  bands  after 
close  of  narration.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Teenage  Topics  for  Christian  Youth   ( 1  5- 

17    age   group)    4sfs    FAMILY   sd   col 


series  (4fs  2  LP)  $22.50;  fs  ea  $6.50; 
rec  ea  $3.50.  Going  Steady  (54fr); 
Falling  in  Love  (51frl;  Conduct  on  a 
Date    (49fr);    When   Should    I    Marry? 

(45fr)  .    Introductory  guide  frames  and 
follow-up    narrative    discussion    bands. 
SH  A 
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SCIENCE:    Biology 

The  Dinosaur  Age  mp  FA  13min  sd  col 
$140;  b&w  $70.  Museum  paleontolo- 
gists unearth  the  fossil  remains  of  the 
giant  reptile  and  reconstruct  its  skele- 
ton. JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES:   General 

1104  Sutton  Road  mp  CHAMPAPE  30 
min  sd  col  free.  Documentary  news- 
reel  treatment  of  a  panel  discussion  of 
various  viewpoints  on  productivity. 
Does  not  plug  sponsor  or  his  product. 
Panel  discussion  trailer  included  on  re- 
quest. SH  A  C 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Government  &  National  Understanding 
Stars  and  Stripes  on  Display  mp  INDI- 
ANA 14min  sd  col.  Proper  method  of 
displaying  and  paying  respect  to  the 
flag.  Pri-A 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Government 

Congress  and  its  Members  fs  NYTIMES 
55  fr  si  b&w  $2.50.  Congressional 
responsibility,  the  law-making  process, 
characteristic  daily  activity  of  a  con- 
gressman, issues  that  will  face  the  new 
Congress.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES:   Social   Problems 

Listening  Library  rec  LIBRAPHONE 
16%  rpm  12"  play  nearly  an  hour  per 
side.  Individual  "books"  $1  1.95.  (2 
discs)  to  $15.95  (6  discs).  Series  in- 
clude: Classical- Inspirational  (Shiel, 
Peale,  Graham,  etc.);  Juvenile  (Robin 
Hood,  Tom  Sawyer  and  10  more); 
Popular  Stories  (Conrad,  Conan-Doyle, 
Maugham,  etc.)  . 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 


NEW  PUBLICATIONS 


America,  the  Beautiful  poster  1 7x22" 
with  51  full-color  photos  representing 
all  states,  list  of  capitals,  largest  cities, 
population,  size,  state  flower.  Single 
copies  25c.  SAWYER. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Audio-Visual  Notes  from  Kodak  8pp   3x 

yearly  free  to  "administrators,  lead- 
ers or  opinion  formers  in  education, 
business,  and  industry."  Carries  with 
it  also  other  A-V  publications  from 
Kodak. 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Audio-Visual  Program  Aids  for  the  Jew- 
ish Festivals  AAJE  80pp  $1.25. 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

Books,   Technical   Literature.     Catalog   of 
69  publications  on  motion  pictures  and 
television.       Free     CAMERA     EQUIP- 
MENT. 
For  more  information  circle  171   on  coupon 

Broadman     Press    Trade    Catalog,     64pp, 
lists  also  25  mp,  50fs,  8  maps. 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 


THROW  AWAY  THAT 
MESSY  FILM  CEMENT- 
BOTTLE  AND   BRUSH!! 


USE 
NEW 


Cleaner,  Faster 
Splices — always 
the  right  amount 
of  fresh  cement 
on  each  splice! 

Makes  a  sp/ice  in 
less  than  2 
seconds  in 
any 
climale 


AT 
YOUR 
DEALER 
OR   ORDER 

DIRECT 
FROM   OUR 
LABORATORIES 


Price  ^1 

Postpaid 

FISHER  MFG.  CO.,  Mfg.  Chemists 

1 1  85  Mt.  Read  Blvd.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 


FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

Presents 

THE  FUTURE 
IS  NOW 

16mm  Sd.  b&w 
2  reels,  $85.00 

A  preview  of  some  of  the  fantastic 
developments  which  lie  ahead.  Peace- 
ful applications  of  the  atom  —  taking 
pictures  in  color  on  tape  and  show 
them  through  your  TV  set  —  the 
kitchen  of  tomorrow  —  automation 
and  other  inventions  about  to  be 
released. 

Request  previeu'  print  and  free  catalog 

FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

62  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  MUrray  Hill  2-0040 


'>H.MJ-IBRAHy*' 


MUSICAL 
CLASSICS 


STEPHEN    FOSTER   MELODIES 

Filmed  against   iavisii   settings  of   tlie   Old 
South.     Old    Black    Joe,    Camploi™    Races. 
Swanee    River   and   otiiers. 
ALLEGRETTO  ,    , 

A  cllarming  interpretation  of  four  musical 
compositions  whose  themes  are  talten  from 
nature. 

SQUARE   DANCE   MEDLEY 
Featuring     Tiny     Clark     and     the     Cactus 
Cowboy     Band.       Ideal     entertainment     and 
suitable  for  learning  how  to  snuare 
dance.      ISMM  Sonnd.  .  .$25.00  mch  ^ 
Send  For  11*58  Catalog 


SELECT  FILM  LIBRARY 

138  East  44  St.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


October.    1958 


543 


Catalog    of     100    new    "major"    shorts. 

NTA's  new  non-theatrical  department, 

headed   by   Milton   J.   Salzburg,   offers 

Crantland    Rice    Sportlights,    cartoons, 

musicals,  color  and  bCrw,   for  outright 

sale. 

For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Educational     Television     Program     Survey 

No.  581.    Annual  survey  shows  27  ed- 
ucational  stations  on   air  as  compared 
with  21    last  year.    ETRC. 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Films  and  Filmstrips  on  Archeology,   I  1  pp 

annotated     list    of     130     items,     with 

sources.     EFLA  $1 . 

For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Film-Filmstrip  Catalog.  Canadian  distri- 
bution for  1 5  independent  producers; 
more  than  200  films  and  a  very  large 
list  of  filmstrips.  Margery  Weiss,  Box 
3040,  Ottawa  3,  Canada. 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Foundation  for  Effective  Audio-Visual 
Projection  19pp  binder-punched.  Good 
practical  guide  on  light  control,  seat- 
ing, screens,  image  sizes,  brightness, 
etc.  EK  free. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Grand  Opera  Films.  1958  Catalog.    Select 
Film   Library. 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

flow  to  Teach  Shut-in  Students  by  Tele- 
phone. Second  ed.  Sept.  1958;  24pp. 
"Audio-visual  equipment  and  material 
— films,  slides,  charts,  graphs,  maps, 
etc. — should  also  be  brought  to  the 
child."  Free.  EXECUTONE. 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Language  Training  Aids  —  new  catalog 
of  realia  includes  records,  tape,  slides, 
filmstrips,    flash   cards   and   equipment 
for  classroom  and  laboratory. 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

Instructional   Materials    1958-9.    Catalog 
of  more  than  700  filmstrips  in   1  5  cur- 
riculum areas.    24pp.    Free.    JAM 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Magnetic    Sound     Recording    for     1 6mm 
Motion  Pictures.    68pp,  covers  all  fac- 
ets   of    preparing    magnetic    sound-on- 
film  movies.    50c.    KODAK. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 


A  ne'w-  source  of 
educational  motion  pictures  from 

I, 

TlOA^ERVI^ 


Over  1,000 

educational  television  programs 

now  available  for  classroom  use. 

Complete  descriptions  of  all 
programs  available  upon  request. 
Write  to: 


EHIt 


FILM  SERVICE 


INDIANA    UNIVERSITY 
audiovisual     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


Peg-Board     Display.      Detailed     plan     for 
school-made  unit,  2'6x7'0  self-stand- 
ing; folds  for  carrying  or  "tent"  stand- 
ing on  table  top.    Free.    MASONITE. 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

Pentron     Hi-Fi     Stereo     Tape     Recorder 
literature  and  brochure  on   tape  com- 
ponents for  custom   installation.     Pen- 
tron,   Inc. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Photography  In  Your  Future.  A.  L.  Ter- 
Louw.  Applications  in  science,  engi- 
neering, industry,  commerce,  journal- 
ism. 6pp.  Free.  Eastman  Kodak  Co., 
Sales  Service  Division,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

Planning  Schools  for  Use  of  A-V  Mate- 
rials   I:    Classrooms    3rd    edition    rev. 
March    1958.     DAVl   64pp  $1.50. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

See  .  .  .  Klear  Mr.  Businessman.  Motion 
picture  and  filmstrip  rental  catalog  56 
pp.  Audio-Visual  Center,  The  City 
College,  17  Lexington  Ave.,  N.  Y.  10. 
Free. 

Selected   Motion  Pictures    1958-9.     Cata- 
log   of    free    and    rental    films.     40pp. 
Free.    ASSOCIATION. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

Stansi   Apparatus   to    Fit   the    Experiment 

86  pages.    Laboratory  and   demonstra- 
tion equipment  for  chemistry,  physics, 
biology,    and    general    science. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Stansi   Science  Apparatus   for   Elementary 
Schools  8   pages. 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Sterling-Movies  U.S.A.  Catalog  of  31  free 
films.  43  W.  61st  St.,  N.  Y.  23. 

"Visualization   Made  Easier"   32pp,   free, 
CHARTPAK.     Practical    directions    for 
"tape"   drafting   and   layout,   transpar- 
encies, presentations. 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

What  Closed  Circuit  Television  Means 
to  You.  Description  of  elements 
needed  and  application  in  school,  in- 
dustry, church,  hospital.  16pp.  Free. 
Blonder-Tongue  Laboratories. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

H.    W.    Wilson    Educational    Film    Guide 

1957  Supplement  plus  5-year  Revised 
Cumulation  to  appear  this  Fall,  $10. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

World's   Largest  Collection   of   Authentic 
Folk    Music    on    LP    Records    Catalog 
32pp.     Free.     FOLKWAYS. 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Young   America    Filmstrips    Designed    for 
Your  Classrooms,   28    pages. 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Your  Audio  Visual  Handbook,  34pp  spi- 
ral bound,  new  edition  1958.  Features 
many  "helps"  on  equipment  operation, 
film  care,  threading  diagrams,  etc. 
Audio-Visual  Coordinators  Assn.  of 
Minnesota.  50  cents. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 


NEWS 


IN  THE 


CLASSIFIED 


THE  CHRISTMAS  STORY.  34  Beautiful  full 
color  2x2  Art  slides  from  paintings  in  The 
National  Gallery,  with  an  easy  reading  script 
commentary  for  a  memorable  Christmas  Gift  or 
Show,  $12.50  parcel  post  paid.  ARTCO,  Box 
455,  E.  Van  Nuys,  California. 


TRADE 


Who  Owns  the  Oldest  Victors? 

The  Victor  Animafograph  Corpora- 
tion wishes  to  locate  the  ten  oldest 
Victor  16mm  sound  on  film  projectors 
still  in  use,  and  will  exchange  them  for 
the  latest  model  at  no  cost  to  the  owners 
of  the  veteran  units.  The  offer  is  made 
in  connection  with  Victor's  observance 
of  the  25th  anniversary  of  its  introduc- 
tion of  the  first  such  projector,  in  1933. 
Other  "firsts"  claimed  by  Victor  in- 
clude the  initial  16mm  camera  and 
projector  (1923),  and  the  first  sound- 
on-disc  16mm  projector  (1931).  From 
now  until  December  31,  1958,  the 
ten  oldest  projectors,  as  determined  by 
factory  manufacturing  records,  will  be 
exchanged    for    new    machines. 

RCA  Develops  Portable 
Color  TV  System 

Laboratory  developments  have  been 
completed,  according  to  Dr.  V.  K.  Zwory- 
kin,  for  a  fully  transistorized  portable 
color  television  system  using  so  little 
power  that  it  can  be  operated  from 
automobile-type  storage  batteries.  Con- 
tained in  two  compact  units,  weighing 
a  total  of  only  65  pounds,  the  laboratory 
model  uses  less  power  than  the  sealed- 
beam  headlights  of  an  auto.  The  system 
is  designed  for  closed-circuit  applica- 
tions in  education,  industry,  defense  and 
research.  Some  of  its  components,  how- 
ever, are  not  yet  commercially  available. 

The  performance  of  this  experimental 
transistorized  system  compares  with  that 
of  equipment  employing  the  half-inch 
Vidicon  and  vacuum  tube  circuits.  The 
20-pound  camera  employs  three  develop- 
mental RCA  half-inch  Vidicon  pickup 
tubes,  and  will  permit  the  use  of  stand- 
ard  8mm   motion   picture   type   lenses. 

Teachers'  Guide  On 
"Bold  Journey" 

The  "Bold  Journey"  television  series, 
broadcast  over  ABC  and  sponsored  by 
the  Ralston  Purina  Company,  aims  at 
a  school  as  well  as  family  audience. 
Teachers'  guides,  prepared  with  the  as- 
sistance of  Dr.  Irene  Cypher,  Associate 
Professor  of  Education  at  New  York 
University  and  editor  of  the  Filmstrip 
Department  of  this  magazine,  are  avail- 
able free  from  either  the  network  or 
the  sponsor.  The  guides  provide  a 
synopsis  of  the  film,  suggestions  for 
classroom  discussion  both  before  and 
after  the  telecast,  a  glossary  and  biblio- 
graphy.    The    sponsor's    pitch    is    limited 


It  is  Unique  in  the  field  of 
Do- It- Yourself  Transparencies 

TRANSPRO  TECHNIQUE 

(with  Die  Educational  IT  Kit) 

See  your  Dealer  or  direct  inquiries  to 
Tianspro  Technique,  Box  1144,  Des 
Moines  1 1,  Iowa. 


544 


to  a  quite  relevant,  small,  boxed,  nutri- 
tion  quiz. 

Alaska,  New  Zealand  and  the  Congo 
served  as  locales  of  the  September  pro- 
grams, and  the  September  22  program 
included  a  salute  to  the  teachers  who 
used  this  program  last  spring,  and  espe- 
cially to  the  31  such  teachers  who 
received  travel  tour  awards  from  the 
sponsor. 

The  guides  and  other  particulars  may 
be  had  from  the  Ralston  TV- Education 
Department,  Post  Office  Box  339,  New 
York   19,  N.  Y. 

Victor  Adds  Distributors 

The  Victor  Animatograph  Corporation 
is  supplementing  its  A-V  dealer  distribu- 
tion network  by  the  appointment  of  three 
major  photographic  equipment  distribu- 
tors to  service  territories  outside  those 
served  by  the  exclusive  A-V  distributors. 
The  new  channels  are  Eastern  Photo 
Supply,  Raygram  Corporation  and  Horn- 
stein   Photo  Sales. 

L.  A.  Schools  Buy 
200  Record  Players 

The  city  school  board  recently  pur- 
chased 200  variable  speed  transcription 
players,  in  natural  finish  hardwood  cases, 
from  Audiotronics  Corporation.  These 
are  4-speed,  variable  control  units,  with 
detachable   speaker   enclosure   and   cover. 

Photokina  —  Cologne 

The  annual  "Photokina"  international 
photographic  and  cine  exposition  takes 
place  this  year  at  Cologne,  West  Ger- 
many, with  over  500  exhibitors,  of 
which  44  will  be  from  the  U.S.A.  The 
dates;  Sept.  27  to  October  5. 

Physical  Science  Films  from  MIT 

Eight  science  teaching  films  have  been 
completed  in  the  program  of  the  Physi- 
cal Science  Study  Committee  at  the 
Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology, 
and  "good  progress"  is  being  made  on 
20  others  by  Stephen  White  and  the 
film  group.  None  of  the  films  have  been 
used  as  yet,  but  it  is  expected  that  they 
will  be  tested  soon  in  as  many  as  30 
of  the  200  schools  offering  the  new 
science  courses  experimentally  this  year. 

Report  on   Edinburgh 

Ralph  Creer,  head  of  the  motion  pic- 
ture department  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal Association,  brought  back  a  report 
from  the  Edinburgh  Film  Festival  that 
should  be  heeded  by  American  film  pro- 
ducers who  enter  their  product  at  this 
international  show.  According  to  Creer, 
only  35mm  prints  are  shown  in  the  big 
public  theatre  sessions,  the  backbone  of 
the  festival.  The  16mm  prints  are  shown 
only  in  special  screening  rooms  accom- 
modating not  over  140  people. 


ART   COUNCIL  AIDS 
duces  exceptional  2x2  Kodachrome 
I  slide  series  with  written  commentary. 

FOREIGN  POSTERS       •       PRIMITIVE  ART 

CHILDREN'S  ART     •      DES4GN  ELEMENTS 

MODERN  JEWELRY  •    HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

[JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  1957  cotolog 

O.    BOX    641.    BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


HERE  IS  YOUR  KEY  TO  THE  AUDIO 
VISUAL  RELEASES  OF  1957-1958 

The  BLUE  BOOK  of 
Audio-Visual  Materials 


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the  ONLY  source-book  that  completely  correlates 
all  four  principal  types  of  instructional  materials 

Costs  Only  $1.00 

The  new  BLUE  BOOK  lists  all  these  major  types  of  teaching 
aids  under  the  same  subject  heads.  The  listings  include: 
title,  type  of  material,  length,  silent  or  sound,  color  or  black 
and  white,  television  clearance,  sale  and/or  rental  price, 
primary  source  of  distribution,  release  date,  content  descrip- 
tion, and  recommended  age  level. 

For  more  than  30  years  the  BLUE  BOOK  has  been  the  desk- 
top reference  and  work-book  of  leading  audio-visual  educa- 
tion administrators.  Its  first  28  editions,  revised  annually, 
were  cumulative,  those  following  list  only  the  new  releases 
of  their  year.  This  year,  again,  the  Blue  Book  issue  lists, 
classifies  and  indexes  the  new  offerings  released  during  the 
past  academic  year.  Every  subscriber  gets  the  BLUE  BOOK  — 
and  a  great  many  extra  copies  are  sold  for  all-year  reference 
use  in  film  and  other  libraries.  A-V  administration  offices, 
research  and  production  centers,  in  short  —  everywhere  that 
accurate  release  data  is  needed  quickly,  handily,  constantly! 
This  makes  the  annual  BLUE  BOOK  issue  a  doubly  useful 
one  for  our  subscribers  —  and,  consequently,  for  our  ADVER- 
TISERS. 

Fill  Out  and  Mail  This  Coupon 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  Special  Offer  8/58 

2000  N.  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chicago  14,  III.  (Date  of  publication) 

Please  enter  my  order  for  the  BLUE  BOOK  OF  AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS 
as  checked   below: 


-Copies  of  1958  Issue  @  $1.00* 
-Copies  of  1956  Issue  @  $1.00* 


-Copies  of  1957  Issue  @  $1.00* 
-Copies  of  1955  Issue  @  $1.00* 


-Copies  of  29th  Edition  (1954)   @  $1 .00* 

-Copies  of  28th  (Cumulative)   Issue  @  $2.00* 

-Copies   of   Combination    Offer:   One   each    of   all    six   of   the    above   for 
only  $5.00*— a  $7.00  value. 


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□  Check  here  if  you  are  interested  in  bulk  rates. 


.  State- 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  October,   1958 


545 


DIRECTORY  OF   LISTED  SOURCES 

AAJE  —  American  Association  for  Jewish  Edu- 
cation.   1261    Broadway,    N.   Y.    1. 

ADVANCE  Furnace  Co.,  2300  E.  Douglas  Ave., 
Wichita,    Kans. 

ANSCO,  Binghampton,  N.  Y. 

ASSN.  —  Association  Films  Inc.,  347  Madison 
Ave.,    New    York    17. 

BELL  &  HOWELL  Co.,  7100  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45. 

BOGEN  —  David  Bogen  Co.,  Div.  of  The  Sieg- 
ler  Corp.,  Paramus,  N.  J. 

BOLEX  —  Paillard,  Inc.,  100  Sixth  Ave.,  New 
York  13,  N.  Y. 

BROADMAN  Press,  127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nash- 
ville 3. 

CALIFONE  Corp.,  1041  N.  Sycamore  Ave., 
Hollywood  38. 

CAMERA  EQUIPMENT  Co.,  Inc.,  315  W.  43 
St.,  New  York  36. 

CHAMPAPE  —  Champion  Paper  and  Fibre  Co., 
Dept.  of  Public  Relations,  Hamilton,  Ohio. 

CHARTPAK,  Inc.,  Leeds,  Mass. 

CH-CRAFT  —  Church-Craft  Pictures,  3312  Lin- 
dell  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  3. 

COLREC:  COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh 
Ave.,  New  York  19. 

CONSERVATIVE  Baptist  Foreign  Mission  So- 
ciety, 353  Wellington  Ave.,  Chicago  14,  III. 

COUSINO,  Inc.,  2107  Ashland  Ave.,  Toledo  2, 
Ohio. 

DA-LITE  Screen  Co.,  Inc.,  Warsaw,  Ind. 

DAVI  —  Department  of  Audio  Visual  Instruc- 
tion, NEA,  1201  N.  Sixteenth  St.,  N.W., 
Washington  6,   D.  C. 

DuPONT  —  E.  I.  DuPont  de  Nemours  &  Co., 
Advertising  Dept.,  Motion  Picture  Div.,  Wil- 
mington 98,  Del. 

EASTERN  —  Eastern  Products  Corp.,  1601  Wi- 
comico St.,  Baltimore  30,  Md. 

EFLA  —  Educational  Film  Library  Association, 
257  W.  57th  St.,  N.  Y.  19. 

EK:  Eastern  Kodak  Co.,  Audio-Visual  Service, 
Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

ELGEET  Optical  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

ETRC  —  Educational  Television  &  Radio  Cen- 
ter, 2320  Washtenaw  Ave     Ann  Arbor,  Mich. 

EXECUTONE,  Inc.,  Special  Education  Division, 
415  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521  Santa 
Monica   Blvd.,   Los  Angeles  25. 

FAMILY  Films,  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood  38. 

FEDOR  —  Ferenz  Fedor,  Photographer,  Box 
7-7,   Westport,   Conn. 

FOLKWAYS  Records  and  Service  Corp.,  1  1 7 
W.  46  St.,  New  York  36. 

IFB:  International  Film  Bureau  Inc.,  57  E. 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 

INDIANA  University,  Audio-Visual  Center, 
Bloomington. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit  1  1. 

KLING  Photo  Corp.,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New 
York  10,  N.  Y. 

KODAK  —  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Motion  Picture 
Div.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

LIBRAPHONE,  Inc.,  550  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York 
36. 

LTA;  Language  Training  Aids,  12101  Valley- 
wood  Drive,  Silver  Springs,  Md. 

MH:  McGraw-Hill  Book  Co.,  330  W.  42  St., 
New    York    36. 

MHFB:  Mental  Health  Film  Board,  Film  Service 
Department,  13  E.  37  St.,  New  York  16. 

MASON ITE  Corporation,  111  W.  Washington 
St.,   Chicago   2,    III. 

MINNESOTA,  University  of,  Audio-Visual  Edu- 
cation Service,  Minneapolis  14. 

MITAC  (Mass.  Inst,  of  Tech  —  AC  Spark- 
plug  I  AC  Sparkplug,  Electronics  Division, 
General    Motors,    Flint    2,    Mich. 

MPENT:  Motion  Picture  Enterprises,  Inc.,  Tar- 
rytown   83,    N.   Y. 

NICHOLSON  Products  Co.,  3403  Cahuenga 
Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  28,  Calif. 

NSCCA  —  National  Society  for  Crippled  Chil- 
dren and  Adults,  1  1  S.  LaSalle  St.,  Chicago 
3,  III. 

NTA — National  Telefilm  Associates,  Coliseum 
Tower,  10  Columbus  Circle,  New  York  19, 
N.  Y. 

NVTIMES,  Office  of  Educational  Activities,  229 
West  43rd  St.,   New  York  36. 

PENTRON,  Inc.,  788  S.  Tripp  Ave.,  Chicago 
24,   111. 

PLANOSCOPE     Corp., 
York   17. 

RADIANT    Mfg.   Corp., 

REVERE  Camera  Co., 
16. 

SAFE-LOCK    Inc.,   Hialeah,   Florida. 

SARAN  Yarns  Co.,   Odenton,   Md. 

SAWYER  —  Sawyer's  Inc.,  POB  490,  Portland 
7,  Ore. 

SCOTT,  H.  H.  Scott,  Inc.,  Dept.  P,  1  1  1  Powder- 
mill   Road,   Maynard,   Mass. 

SELECT  Film  Library,  138  E.  44th  St.,  New 
York    17,   N.   Y. 

SEMON  BACHE  &  Co.,  Greenwich  &  Morton 
Sts.,    New   York    14,   N.   Y. 

SPIN-A-TEST,   POB   241,   Hermosa   Beach,   Cal 

STANSI  Scientific  Co.,  1231  N.  Honore  St., 
Chicago  22. 

STROBELVISION  —  Mr.  Sherb  Stroebel,  917  E. 
Meadow   Place,   Milwaukee   17,  Wise. 

TECLER  Aluminum  Corporation,  1250  Mercer 
St.,   Seattle  9,   Wash. 


TELECTROSONIC  Corp.,  35-16  37  St.,  Long 
lsl.--d  City,   N.  Y. 

TRANSVISION     Inc.,    New    Rochelle,    N.    Y. 

VARIGRAPH,   Madison    1,   Wise. 

VICTOR  Animatograph  Corp.,  Division  of  The 
K;>lart    Co.,    Inc.,    Plainville     Conn. 

W/.iNE  State  University,  Audio-Visual  Ma- 
terials Consultation   Bureau,   Detroit  2. 


WHITNEY  —  L.  A.  Whitney  Associates,  Box 
22,   Trumbull,  Conn. 

WILSON,  H.  W.,  Co.,  950  University  Ave- 
nue,  New   York   52. 

WOLLENSAK  Optical  Co.,  320  E.  21  St.,  Chi- 
cago 1  6. 

YOUNG  AMERICA  FILMS:  see  MH. 


551      Fifth     Ave.,     New 

Box   5640,  Chicago  80. 
320  E.   21st  St.,   Chicago 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


( I ) 

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(121 
(13) 
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(151 
(16) 
(171 
(IS) 
(19) 
(20) 

(211 
(22) 
(23) 

(24) 
(25) 


Advance  Furnace  Co.,  The  —  Optivox 
portable  ease;  Pixmobile  projection  table, 
page    541 

Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page  534 

American  Bible  Society  —  films,  film- 
strips,   slides,   posters,   page    538 

American  Optical  Co.  —  AO  Spencer 
opaque  projector,  page  533. 

Apex  Permanent  Crayon  Co.  —  perma- 
pex   crayons,   page   530 

Art  Council  Aids  —  Kodachrome  slide 
series,   page    545 

Audiofile  —  library  of  recordings  ap- 
praisal  service,   page   534 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  and  tran- 
scription   players,    page    534 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  "Russian  Life 
Today,"    film,    page    529 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.  —  16mm  Filmosound 
projectors,   page    522 

Califone  Corp.  —  phonographs,  players, 
sound  systems,  page  534 

Camera  Mart  Co.  —  Camart  Baby  Dolly, 
page    528 

Churchill-Wexler  Productions  —  educa- 
tional  films,   page   526 

Colburn  Laboratory,  George  W.  —  service 
to  producers  of  motion-pictures,  slides, 
slidefilms,   page   532 

Contemporary  Films  —  "Ink  and  Rice 
Paper,"   film,   page   530 

Coronet  Film^  —  "The  Vikings"  and 
other   films,   page   503 

Da-Lite  Co.  —  Videomaster  projection 
screens,   page   499 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "The  Service 
Station,"   film,   page   542 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  16mm  Pageant 
Projector,    page    515 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  filmstrips  and  study  guides, 
page  531 

Emde  Products — slide  binding  materials, 
page    500 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping 
cases,    page    528 

Films  of  the  Nations  —  films,  "Aqua 
Babes,"  page  530;  "The  Future  is  NOW," 
page    543 

Fisher  Mfg.  Co.  —  Ethyloid  film  cement, 
page    543 

Forse  Mfg.  Co.  —  darkening  shades  and 
draperies,   page    508 


1261 

(271 
(281 
(291 
(30) 
1311 
(32) 
(331 
(341 
(35) 
(36) 
(37) 
(381 
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(40) 
(41  I 
(42) 
(43) 
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(451 
(46) 
(471 
(48) 
(49) 
(50) 
151) 
(52) 


Genarco,     Inc.    —     Model     6800    electric 
slide    changer,    page    538 
Graflex,   SVE — School    Master  and   Ampro 
Super    Stylist    projectors,    page    511 

Grover-Jennings    Productions,    Inc. — "The 
Christmas    Deer,"    film,    page    538 

Harwald   Co.,  The  —  Movie-Mtte,   16mm 
sound     projector,     page     502 
Hunter-Douglas  Aluminum  Co.  —  Flexa- 
lum   A-V  blinds,  page   501 
Indiana    University    —    educational    film 
service,    page    544 

Industrial      Exhibitions,      Inc.     —     NVPA 
Exhibition,   page   539 

Keystone     View    Co.    —    supplementary 
test^,    page    527 

Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.   —    A-V    darken- 
ing   blinds,    page    505 

Long     Filmstrip     Service    —    color    film- 
strips,   page   542 

Manhattan     Color     Laboratory     —     color 
filmstrip    service,    page    532 

National  Cinema  Service  —  16mm  sound 
supplies,    page    538 

North    American    Philips    Co.    —    Noreico 
tape    recorder,    page    535 

Peerless     Film     Processing     Co.     —     film 
reconditioning,     page     502 

Plastic    Products,    Inc.    —    Lux-out    dim- 
out   draperies,   page    529 

Radiant    Mfg.   Co.   —   Radiant   Lenticular 
Screens,    page    509 

Radio-Mat  Slide  Co.  —  slide  mats,  page 
542 

Rapid    Film   Technique  —  film    rejuvena- 
tion,   page    538 

Select  Film   Library  —  educational  films, 
page    543 

Sylvania    Electric    Products    —    Blue    Top 
projection    lamps,    page    537 

Technical  Services,   Inc.  —  Teclite  sound 
projector,    page    507 

Transpro   Technique   —    kit    for    mending 
transparencies,    page    544 

Vacuumate     Corp.     —     film     protective 
process,    page    542 

Victor     Animatograph     —     16mm     sound 
projectors,   back   cover 

Viewlex    Co.    —    still    projectors,    inside 
front    cover 

Visual  Sciences  —  educational  filmstrips, 
page    542 

Webster    Electric    —    310    Ekotape    with 
A-V  Control  Center,  page   504 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVCUIOE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  October  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (prinD- 
ADDRESS 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (PI — producers,    importers.     (M) — manufacturers.     (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    libraries,    protection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the  double  symbol   (PD)   appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters; 

i'il  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Brood  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ) 
561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  La  Grange,    III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
1108  jQclcson  St.,  Dallas  2,  Tex. 

Australian  News  and  Information  Bureau     (PD) 
636   Fifth  Ave.,   New  York  20,   N.   Y. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Business  Education  Films  (PD) 

4607  )6th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Coronet  Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  Bldg.,   Chicago   I,    III 

Oowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Coi 

Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.  (D) 

flome  Office: 
58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicogo  1,  III. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shottuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Cal. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Cal. 

714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.   Miomi.   Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlonto  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Woter  St.,  Chicago   I,   III. 

1108   High  St.,   Des  Moines,    la. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1303  Prytania  Street,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25fh  St.,  Boltimore   18,  Md. 

•40  Melrose  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13400    W.    McNichols,    Detroit    35,    Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,   Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 

155S  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 

233-9  W    42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

1810  E.  12th  St.,  Cleveland  14,  Ohio 

West  Penn   Bldg.,   1  1 4  Wood  St.,  Pittsburgh, 

Pa. 
1201  S.W.  Morrison,  Portland,  Ore. 
18  So.  Thrid  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallos,  Tex. 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 
219  E.  Main  St..  Richmond   19,  Vo. 
1370   S.    Beretonio   St.,    Honolulu,    T.H. 

International  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57   E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicogo  4,   lli 

Knowledge  Builders    (Classroom   Films)         (PD) 

Visual  Education  Center  Bldg., 
Fioral  Park,  N.  Y. 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445     ark  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S    Dearborn  St.,  Chicago  5,  III. 
6610  Meirose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryon  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E,  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore 
I  Jl  1   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miomi,  Flo. 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West 
Bldg.,  Chicago   14,  III. 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 

Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD> 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Society  for  Visual  Education  (PD 

1345  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching  Aids  Service,  Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31    Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


Graflex,  Inc.  (Ml 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

VIewlex,   Incorporated  (Mi 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long   Island  City,  N.  Y 


SLIDES 

Kev:   Kodochrome  2x2.     .^Va   x   41/^   or  lorgor 


Filmack  Studios  IP-2  and  4) 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


Keystone  View  Co. 

Meodville,    Pa. 


iPD-4 


GLOBES —  Geographical 


Denoyer-Geppert  Company  (PD) 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,  III. 


BIOLOGICAL  MODELS  &  CHARTS 


Denoyer*Geppert  Company 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,  III 


LABORATORY   SERVICES 

Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 
Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wockcr  Drive,  Chicago  6,   III. 

MAPS  —  Geographical,  Historical 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood   Ave.,    Chicago    40,    III. 


MICROSCOPES  &  SLIDES 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood   Ave.,   Chicago   40,    III. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Graflex,  Inc.  (Ml 

(Ampro   Equipment) 

Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  IM> 

7117   McCormick  Rood,   Chicago  45,    III. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  lli. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  (Ml 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
Victor   Division,   Kalart   Co.  (M) 

Plainville,  Conn. 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broodwoy,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flormon  b   Bobb  (MDI 

68  W    45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MD^ 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PDI 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   I,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Rodio   Corporation  IMO> 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 

Graflex,  Inc.  (Ml 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Monufocturing  Co. 

8220  No.  Austin  Ave.,  Morton  Grove,  III. 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio  Corporation  (MDI 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 

DuKone  Corporation  (M> 

St.  Charles,   Illinois 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


OuKane  Corporation 

St.   Charles.    Illinois 


(M) 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,   111. 

New  Jersey 

L.  KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshington  Street,   Newark,   N.  J. 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Massillon,  Ohio 


fl^lNER  WORKMANSHIP  MEANS 
W]__  LONGER  PROJECTOR  LIFE 


operation  of  projector  mechanisms  in  "run-in"  cabinet  is  one  of 
many  quality  controls  that  assures  long  life  of  Victor  projectors. 


Victor  sets  highest  standards  for  projector  quality 


Victor  16mra  sound  projectors  have  justly 
earned  a  reputation  for  turning  in  extra  years 
of  trouble-free  service.  Just  take  a  look  at  any 
new  Victor  to  see  why — and  you'll  find  the 
answer  in  quality  workmanship  and  materials 
that  meet  the  most  rigid  specifications. 

For  example,  every  projector  mechanism  is 
operated  continually  for  6  hours  to  check 
performance  before  complete  assembly.  Each 
amplifier  is  fully  tested  with  a  battery  of 
electronic  instruments.   Sapphire-tipped  film 


shuttles  are  individually  inspected  under  high 
magnification.  Measurements  of  light  output 
and  movement  of  film  over  sound  drum  are 
made  for  eve^y  projector  to  assure  brightest 
pictures  and  clearest  sound. 

This  kind  of  attention  to  detail  has  always 
paid  off  in  greater  de^ndability  and  lower 
maintenance  costs  with -Victor  projectors.  So 
compare  workmanship  Tsefore  you  order  your 
next  projector — and  you'll  be  sure  to 
sj>ecify  Victor. 


NEW    VICTORS 
FOR    OLD  — FREE 

We  wish  to  obtain  the  ten  oldest  Victor 
soundon-film  projectors  still  in  use  — and 
offer  to  exchange  them  for  brand-new  Victor 
Assembly  10  models  at  absolutely  no  cost.  If 
you  believe  that  your  Victor  qualifies,  simply 
fill  out  coupon  and  mail  before  this  offer 
expires  on  December  31,  1958. 


MAIL     BEFORE     DEC.     31,      1958 

Victor  Animatograph  Corporation   •  Division  of  Kalart  •   Plainville,  Conn. 

I  believe   that  the   following  Victor  soundon-film   projector   is  one  of   the 
10  oldest  still  in  use:  ES-2 

Model  Serial  No 

Name     

Position  

Address    

City Zone State 


EDUCATIONAL 


T 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


NOVEMBER,  1958 


BRETT  HAp. 
VOL.  37,  NO.  n  //' 


IMPROVING  LANGUAGE  TEACHING 
AN  ADMINISTRATOR  LOOKS  AT  AUDIOVISUAL 
GIVE  YOUR  PICTURES  A  LIFT! 
ROTO-SLAP  BOARDS  FOR  CLASSROOM  3-D 


A  scene  from  the  cartoon  film  "The  History  of  the  Cinema," 
produced   by   Halas  &   Batchelor,   Ltd.;    Brandon   Films,   Inc. 


•^^^ 


/^ji 


How  to 
convert  al 
schoolrooms 

for 

audio-visual 

instruction 

with 

LEVOLOR 

A-V 
BLINDS! 


Any  or  all  schoolrooms,  no  matter  when  they  were  built,  can  be  converted  for  all  Audio-Visual 
teaching  by  the  simple  and  inexpensive  installation  of  Levolor  Audio-Visual  Venetian  Blinds. 
Full  and  positive  control  as  low  as  zero  footcandle  is  possible-quickly  and  easily.  For  full  details 
write  to  Audio-Visual  Dept.,  Levolor-Lorentzen,  Inc.,  720  Monroe  Street,  Hoboken,  N.J. 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COpyniGHT:     LEVOUOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


in  a  Classroo        ^^^  ^  ^^^ 


^^^  ....    ,hPre-s  no  t'ne'^.„     ..^  ae- 


,^n  1750-wo«  '"°  ..r  -emote  control  ^^ 

^:V,nd°TaWe-«P- 


I  •■  ^  finer  c\ai»ro*^\"' 


;^\ 


backbone  of  Audio  Visual  Programs 

EIUFUXAMPRO  SUPER  SIYUSIPRaJECIOR!! 

Designed  for  heavy  usage.  Super  Stylist  16nim.  sound  Projectors 
have  long  been  the  major  unit  around  which  audio-visual  programs 
are  planned.  These  projectors  are  completely  flexible — have  both 
sound  and  silent  speeds.  They  are  easy  to  thread.  Their  triple-claw 
movement  engages  three  film  sprocket  holes  simultaneously  per- 
mitting damaged  film  to  go  through  easily  and  smoothly.  Film  gate 
and  optics  are  easily  accessible  for  cleaning.  Film  bearing  surfaces 
"flame  plated"  for  film  protection  and  long  life.  Aspheric  condenser 
lens.  Interchangeable  projection  lenses.  Jack  for  microphone  or 
phonograph. 

r/ir«e  Models:  Super  Stylist  8  (Cat.  No.  3970)  has  an  8-waft  amplifier  and  8' 
speaker.  Super  Stylist  10  (Cat,  No.  3971)  is  equipped  with  a  powerful  10-watt 
amplifier  and  10"  speaker.  Super  Stylist  12  (Cat.  No.  3972)  features  a  10- 
watt  amplifier  and  has  separate  case-mounted  1  2"  speaker. 


For  adililioiial  information  on  School  Master  or  Super  Stylist 
Projectors  and  their  accessories,  write  Depl.  ES-118,  Graflex,  Inc., 
Rochester  3,  N.Y.  A  subsidiary  of  (General  Precision  Equipment 
Corporation.  Prices  are  subject  to  change  without  notice. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide — November,    1958 


OR^F'LEX: 


551 


'Australia, 

Indonesia 

and  ihe 

Pliilippines" 


1.  Australio  —  City  Life 

2.  Australia  —  Ranching 

3.  Australia  —  Farming  and  Mining 

4.  Indonesia — Village  and   City 
Life 

5.  Indonesia  —  Products,  Customs 
and  Arts 

6.  The  Philippines  — Village  and 
City  Life 

7.  The  Philippines — Farming  and 
Notural  Resources 

FOR  ELEMENTARY 

AND  JUNIOR  HIGH 

SOCIAL  STUDIES 

Complete  series  $36.50 

Individual  filmstrips  $5.75 

WRITE  FOR   YOUR   PREVIEW 
TODAY! 


JAM  HANDY 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEN 

&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


November,   1958 


Volume  37,  Number   11,  Whole  Number  369 


IN  THIS  ISSUE 


£<lii 


itorial 

561      BREAK  THROUGH  THE  AUDIO  BARRIER 


Articled 


562     THIS    ADMINISTRATOR    SEES    AUDIOVISUAL    IN    PERSPECTIVE— E. 
Milton  Crassell 

565  "COLORFUL"  CARD  CATALOG— H.  R.  Halvorsen 

566  GIVE   YOUR   PICTURES  A   LIFT!  —  Charles   F.   Cidley   and   Mary   Alice 

Hunt 
568      IMPROVING  LANGUAGE  TEACHING  — J.   Michael    Moore 
570      ROTO-SLAP   BOARDS  FOR  CLASSROOM   3-D  — James   H.   Greene  and 

Justus  Rising 
572      FILM  FIT  —  Alexander  H.  Howard,  Jr. 


2), 

554 
556 


^eparlmenti 


ON   THE  SCREEN 
HAVE  YOU  HEARD? 


News  About  People,  Organizations,  Events 
574      USEFUL  FILMSTRIPS  —  Irene  F.  Cypher 
576      EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS  —  L.  C.  Larson,  Carolyn  Cuss 
581      SOUND  ADVICE  —  About  Audio  Materials  and   Equipment  —  Max   U. 

Bildersee 
584      CHURCH  DEPARTMENT  —  William  S.   Hockman 
589      AUDIOVISUAL   TRADE   REVIEW 


Kyther   ^euturei 


564      HELPFUL   BOOKS 

573      CONFERENCE    SEEKS    FILMSTRIP    STANDARDS 

598      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover  —  Trade  Directory  for  the  Audiovisual   Field 


William     F.     Kruse 


IDUCATIONAL 
JRESS 

»CI ATION 
OF 

TAMERICA 


MIMSia 
VlSUAjfefAV 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tional    Index.   For   microfilm   volumes,   write   University   Microfilms,   Ann   Arbor,   Michigon. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent  I  :  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Conodian  and  Pon-Americon — 50  cents  extra  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
vour  magozine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE   EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN,  INC. 


552 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


Exciting  film  footage  from  the  nation's 

leading  observatories  helped  create 

THE  SUN  and  how  it  affects  us 

and 

THE  MOON  and  how  it  affects  us 

including 

c/oseup  views  of  a  satellite  launching 

As  up-to-date  as  today's  headlines  are  two  new 
films  from  Coronet — The  Sun  and  How  It  Affects 
Us  and  The  Moon  and  How  It  Affects  Us.  Using 
unique  telescopic  motion  pictures,  the  films 
furnish  a  dramatic  picture  of  the  nature  and 
characteristics  of  these  cosmic  bodies  and  show 
in  detail  their  relation  to  the  earth  and  their 
effects  upon  it.  The  film  on  the  sun  shows  its 
corona,  sun  spots,  and  solar  flares  and  illustrates 
how  the  sun,  either  directly  or  indirectly,  causes 
rain,  winds,  and  magnetic  storms  and  creates 
energy  and  natural  resources. 

The  Moon  and  How  It  Affects  Us  similarly  portrays 
the  basic  facts  known  about  the  moon.  Physical 
features  of  the  moon,  its  movements  and  positions 
in  relation  to  the  earth,  and  its  effect  on  the  earth 
are  all  colorfully  portrayed.  A  spectacular  high- 
light is  the  launching  of  a  satellite.  The  camera 
shows  the  rocket  prior  to  firing  and  immediately 
after  it  leaves  the  launching  platform,  with  long 
shots  of  it  shooting  into  space. 

Both  filvis  are  available  in  jiill,  natural  color  and 
in  black-and-white.  Each  is  one  reel  (11  minutes) 
in  length.  The  films  are  designed  jar  science 
classes  in  grades  4-9. 

Other   new    Coronet   films   in    color   or   black-and-white. 

Growing  Up  (Preadolescence)  (11  min.)  This  film 
will  do  much  to  allay  anxiety  and  concern  which 
many  adolescents  feel  about  their  own  growth  in 
the  normal  growth  pattern.  They  see  that  growing 
up  takes  place  in  an  uneven  fashion,  differing 
between  boys  and  girls  and  varying  with  indi- 
viduals and  age.  To  increase  understanding  of 
how  growth  is  regulated,  the  role  of  the  endocrine 
glands  is  explained.  Health,  Grades  4-9. 

Our  Senses:  What  They  Do  For  Us  (11  min.)  This 
excellent  picture  illustrates  how  the  five  senses 
of  the  human  body  work  alone  and  together  to 
make  us  aware  of  our  surroundings,  to  protect 
our  bodies,  and  to  increase  our  enjoyment  of 
living.  The  care  of  these  vital  sense  organs  is 
emphasized.  Health,  Grades  4-6. 

Preview  these  films  ...  To  preview  these  films 
for  purchase,  merely  indicate  your  selections  on 
the  coupon.  The  only  obligation  is  return  postage. 
We  will  be  happy  to  send  you  also  a  complete 
catalogue,  describing  more  than  800  outstanding 
Coronet  films  in  either  color  or  black-and-white, 
with  information  on  preview  for  purchase  or 
rental. 

CORONET    FILMS 

The   newest  and   finest  in   educational   Films 

Coronet  Films 

Dept.  ES-118,   Coronet  Building,   Chicago    1,   Illinois 

n  Please  send  me  a  preview  print  of  the  following  films: 

□  The  Sun  and  How  It  Affects  Us       Q  Growing  Up  (Preadolescence) 
n  The  Moon  and  How  It  Affects  Us    D  Our  Senses:What  They  Do  (or  Us 

n  Please  send  me  your  complete  catalogue,  containing 
information  on  how  to  preview  for  purchase  or  rent 
more  than  800  Coronet  films. 

Name 


School   or   Organization- 
Address 


City- 


-Zone State- 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


553 


On  the  SCEEEH 


Cover  Scene 

This  month's  cover  features  a  still 
from  the  animated  color  cartoon,  "His- 
tory of  the  Cinema."  created  by  Halas 
and  Batchelor,  Ltd.,  of  London. 

Through  satirical  wit,  this  film  re- 
veals the  development  of  the  motion 
picture,  beginning  with  its  deepest 
roots  as  a  vague  glimmer  in  the  mind 
of  the  cave  artist.  It  also  recognizes 
that  underlying  the  amazing  technolog- 
ical conquests  of  the  cinema  and  allied 
arts,  the  eternal  problems  of  content 
and  ethics  remain. 

"The  History  of  the  Cinema"  is  pre- 
sented by  Brandon  Films,  Inc.,  200 
West  57th  Street,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

American  Education  Week 
Celebrated  This  Month! 

November  !)-15  has  been  set  aside  as 
the  thirty-eighth  annual  observance  of 
American  Education  Week.  This  year 
titled  "Report  Card  U.S.A.,"  the  cele- 
bration is  sponsored  by  the  NEA,  the 
American  Legion,  the  U.  S.  Office  of 
Education,  and  the  National  Congress 
of  Parents  and  Teachers. 

This  ol>servanre  will  no  doubt  give 
rise  to  considerable  "editorializing"  on 
the  need  for  improving  our  educational 
system.  We  can  only  hope  that  this 
concern  is  based  on  something  deeper 
than  the  recent  alarm  over  Soviet  ad- 
vances, well  founded  though  it  is.  In 
his  third  and  final  eilltorial  on  the  Na- 
tional Defense  Education  Act.  Paul 
Reed  points  out  the  urgent  necessity 
of  thoroughly  understanding  what 
we're  doing  and  what  we  want  before 
we  forge  ahead  on  a  program  and 
make  rec)uests  for  equipment.  It  is  up 
to  those  who  xuork  with  this  equip- 
ment, the  audiovisual  coordinators  and 
teachers,  to  see  that  ihe  funds  appro- 
priated by  C:ongress  are  put  to  the 
best  possible  use.  Otherwise  they  may 
be  administered  according  to  political 
involvements  and/or  general  theories 
without  the  all-important  regard  for 
individual  needs. 

Amo  De  Bernardis  supports  this  idea 
in  his  interview,  "This  Administrator 
Sees  .Audiovisual  in  Perspective."  con- 
ducted bv  E.  Milton  (irassell.  He  asks 
that  teachers  and  audiovisual  special- 
ists be  more  vocal  in  their  demands 
and  arm  their  requests  with  convincing 
data. 


Army  Points  Way  to 
Better  Language  Teaching 

The  many  possible  uses  of  audio- 
visual materials  to  further  language 
training  are  thoroughly  discussed  in  J. 
Michael  Moore's  article  "Improving 
Language  Teaching."  The  foreign 
languages  have  been  very  slow  to  adopt 
these  aids,  and  the  Army  has  furnished 
the  spur  as  well  as  many  of  the  most 
progressive  methods  now  in  use.  This 
article  was  adapted  from  a  paper  pre- 
pared for  presentation  during  the 
eleventh  annual  AV  conference  at  San 
Diego  State  College.  This  in  turn 
grew  out  of  an  article,  "The  Army 
Language  School:  An  Evaluation," 
published  in  Modern  Language  Jour- 
nal for  November,  1957. 

AV  "Do-It-Yourself" 

In  line  with  our  policy  of  presenting 
the  immediately  useful  and  practical 
alongside  the  theoretical  and  philo- 
sophical, the  November  issue  contains 
some  excellent  how-to-do-it  stories. 
James  H.  Greene  and  Justus  Rising 
demonstrate  a  method  for  making 
flannel  boards  truly  three-dimensional. 
.Although  originally  conceived  for  use 
in  engineering  classes,  this  trick  can 
be  applied  effectively  to  demonstra- 
tions in  mathematics,  art,  etc.  Equally 
helpful  are  articles  by  Gidley  and 
Hunt,  Halvorsen,  and  Howard. 


Looking  Into  December 

The  next  issue  of  Educational  Screen 
and  Audio-Visual  Guide  has  been 
planned  around  the  theme  of  sum- 
mary and  forecast.  A  summary  of  the 
year's  audiovisual  achievements  offers 
us  the  opportunity  both  to  take  pride 
in  accomplishments  and  to  learn  from 
less  successful  efforts. 

.\nd  the  forecasts,  with  such  authori- 
ties as  Alva  1.  Cox,  Jr.  (National 
Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ) 
and  Emily  S.  Jones  (Educational  Film 
Library  Association,  among  the  con- 
tributors, should  take  on  special  value 
and  significance  due  to  the  recent  Na- 
tional Defense  Education  Act. 

In  addition,  our  department  editors 
will  devote  at  least  a  part  of  their  at- 
tention to  variations  on  this  theme. 

-ES 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  ENID  STEARN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON  and 
CAROLYN  GUSS,  Editors  for  Film  Evaluations. 
MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the  Audio 
Field,  PHILLIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor.  IRENE 
F.   CYPHER,  editor   for   New   Filmstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H.  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Monager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPl,  Circulation  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10   Brainerd  Road,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestview  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000   Lincoln   Park  West 

BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  Son 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Heod,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reou  of  Educotional  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 

AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portlond,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H.-  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
fionol  Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructiorwl 
Materials  Department,  Board  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dade  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Education, 
Heod  of  Audio-Visual  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  California  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visuol  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visuol 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  Eost  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  No- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


STATEMENT  REQUIRED  BY  THE  ACT  OF 
AUGUST  24,  1912,  AS  AMENDED  BY  THE 
ACTS  OF  MARCH  3,  1933,  AND  JULY  2, 
1946  (Title  39.  Unit«l  States  Code,  Section  233) 
SHOWING  •THE  OWNERSHIP,  MANAGE- 
MENT, AND  CIRCULATION  OF  Educational 
Screen  tf  AudiO'Visual  Guide,  published  monthly 
at   BarrinRton.    Illinois,    for   October    1,    19.'>8. 

1.  The  names  and  addresses  of  the  publisher, 
editor,  managing  editor,  and  business  managers 
are:  Publisher,  H.  S.  Gillette,  255  Foster  PI.,  Lake 
Forest,  111.;  Associate  Publisher,  Marie  C.  Greene. 
5836  Stony  Island  Ave.,  Chicago,  III.;  Editor, 
Paul  C.  Reed,  116  Croaman  Terrace,  Rochester, 
N.  v.;  Manaj-ing  Editor,  Enid  Stearn,  102  E. 
Chestnut.  (;liica''o.  III,;  Business  Manager.  Jose- 
phine  Hoffman    Knight,    Oak    Park.    111. 

2.  The  owner  is:  The  Educational  Screen,  Inc., 
2000  Lincoln  Park  West  Bldg..  Chicago  14,  III. 
H.  S.  Gillette,  255  Foster  PI.,  Lake  Forest.  111.; 
Marie  C.  Greene.  5836  Stony  Island  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago, 111.;  Paul  C.  Reed.  116  Crosman  Terrace, 
Rochester,  N.  Y.;  Josephine  H.  Knight,  162 
Forest,  Oak  Park.  111.;  M.  F.  Sturdy,  Swift  fi 
Co.,    Chicago,    111. 

3.  The  known  bondholders,  mortgagees,  and 
other  security  holders  owning  or  holding  1  percent 
or  more  of  total  amount  of  bonds,  mortgages,  or 
other  securities   are:    None. 

4.  Paragraphs  2  and  3  include,  in  cases  where 
the  stockholder  or  security  holder  appears  upon 
the  books  of  the  company  as  trustee  or  in  any 
other  fiduciary  relation,  the  name  of  the  person  or 
corporation  for  whom  such  trustee  is  acting;  also  the 
statements  in  the  two  paragraphs  show  the  affiant's 
full  knowledge  and  belief  as  to  the  circumstances 
and  conditions  under  which  stockholders  and  se- 
curity holders  who  do  not  appear  upon  the  books 
of  the  company  as  trustees,  hold  stock  and  securities 
in  a  capacity  other  than  that  of  a  bona  fide  owner. 

JOSEPHINE  H.  KNIGHT 
Business    Manager 
Sworn    to    and    subscribed    before     me     this     1st 
day  of  OctobEt.    1958. 

J.   A.  Martin 
Cook  County,  Illinois 
Notary  Public 
My  commission  expires  April  9,  1962 


554 


EdScreen   &  AV  Cuicie  —  November,    1958 


NBV/ 


NEV\^ 


NBVS/ 


^ 


%:ny<'- 


RADIANT 


FOR  LIGHTED   ROOM  PROJECTION 

Of  vital  importance  to  all  users  of  audio-visual 
aids  is  this  new  and  different  kind  of  "lenticu- 
lar" screen  surface — the  result  of  more  than 
7  years  research  and  development  work  by 
leading  optical  engineers  and  physicists. 
Actual  tests  have  definitely  proven  that  this 
surface  is  extremely  effective  for  projecting 
in  undarkened  or  even  lighted  rooms  where 
no  extreme  or  unusual  ambient  light  condi- 
tions prevail. 


TESTS  PROVE 

Special  electronic  testing  equipment  is  used  to 
check  the  efficiency  of  all  reflective  surfaces  by 
Radiant's  engineering  staff.  This  equipment 
measures  accurately  light  gain  (brightness), 
percentage  of  fall-off,  quality  of  reflection,  and 
other  factors  vital  to  good  projection  results.  The 
new  Radiant  "lenticular"  surface  has  been  sub- 
jected to  these  exacting  tests  with  the  following 
findings: 

1  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  showed  a  very 
high  brightness  gain  with  a  minimum  of 
fall-off  at  sides. 

2  Radiant  "lenticular"  Screens  provide  in- 
creased brightness  to  an  area  45'  to  each  side 
of  axis,  thus  offering  a  90°  good  viewing  area. 

3  Radiant  "lenticular"  screen  surface  reflects 
colors  with  increased  vividness  and  greater 
contrast. 

RADIANT 

P.O.  BOX  5640,  CHICAGO  80,  ILLINOIS 

A   subsidiary   of  The   United   Slates    HofFman   Machinery   Corporation 


EdScreen   &  AV   Guide  —  Novennber.    1958 


THERE  ARE  MORE  THAN  100,000 
TINY  LENSES  on  each  Radiant 
"lenticular"  screen  surface — 
that  concentrate  and  reflect 
light  with  maximum  brilliance 
over  a  wider  viewing  area. 
This  surface  is  fungus  and 
flame  proof  and  washable. 


THE  NEW  "EDUCATOR"  SCREEN— WITH  LENTICULAR  "UNIGLOW" 

.  .  .  screen  surface  is  available  in  sizes  from  37"  x  50"  through 
70"  X  70".  Exclusive  TOEmatic  leg  lock,  all-m^tal  slat  bar, 
extreme  height  adjustability,  and  many  other  features. 


DETAILS 


RADIANT  MANUFACTURING  CORP. 

Dept.  ES-118,  P.  O.  Box  5640,  Chicago  80,  Illinois 
Please    rush    me    FREE    sample    swatch    of    new    Radiant 
"Lenticular"  Uniglow  Screen  surface— and  full  details  on 
this  new  type  of  projection  screens. 

Nome . : — 


Address— 
City 


_Slate_ 


555 


News  alDout  people,  organizations,  events 


Have  you  heard  ? 


Pathescope  Company  Films 
Berlitz  Language  Courses 

Berlitz  Publications,  Inc.,  and  the 
Pathescope  Company  of  America  have 
signed  a  fifteen-year  agreement  to  film 
Berlitz  language  courses  for  the  benefit 
of  schools,  industry  and  government. 
Pictured  discussing  the  storyboards  for 
the  series  are:  Frederick  Carrier,  Pathe- 
scope producer-director  in  charge  of 
filming  the  new  language  series;  Ed- 
ward J.  Lamm,  Pathescope  president; 
Robert  .Strumpen-Darrie,  president  of 
Berlitz;  and  Charles  F.  Berlitz,  vice- 
president  of  the  80-year-old  organiza- 
tion and  grandson  of  the  founder. 

Forty  lessons  on  each  subject  will  be 
])roduced  on  3.')mm  color  filmstrips, 
and  six-  to  ciglu-ininute  records  will 
accompany  eath  filmstrip.  Leading  edu- 
cators are  working  with  the  producers 
to  insure  suitability  to  school  curricula. 

.^11  the  courses  are  to  be  filmed  on 
locale.  Early  in  October  work  was  be- 
gun on  the  French  series:  .Spanish, 
Italian.  German  and  Russian  will  fol- 
low in  that  order.  No  professional  ac- 
tors will  be  cast;  instead,  to  achieve 
a  higher  degree  of  authenticity,  indi- 
vidual French  jjeople  will  be  used  and 
will  be  photographed  in  their  natural 
surroundings,  going  about  their  usual 
daily  activities.  I'he  series  should  en- 
able the  student  to  understand  pro- 
vincial dialects  as  well  as  Parisian 
French. 

The  first  series  of  the  French  course 
will  be  ready  by  January  15,  1959. 
Pathescope  intends  to  make  each 
course,  as  it  is  completed,  available  for 
sale  to  public  schools,  colleges  and 
imiversities,  industry  and  government. 

Clo.sed-Circuit  TV  to  be  Used 
for  Air  Force  Teaching 

The  L'nited  .States  Air  Force  will  be 
operating   its   first   permanent   instruc- 


tional system  for  higher  education  by 
November  of  this  year.  Major  General 
Richard  H.  Carmichael,  college  com- 
mandant, announced  recently  that  the 
system  is  being  installed  at  the  Air 
University's  Air  Command  and  Staff 
College,  Maxwell  AFB,  Montgomery, 
.\labama. 

This  .system,  which  will  affect  ap- 
proximately 600  students  per  class, 
will  link  44  classrooms  and  three  au- 
tlitoriums  of  tlie  School.  Five  live 
camera  "chains,"  each  including  a 
Dage  320  professional  TV  camera,  16 
mm  projector,  two  slide  projectors,  and 
one  film  chain  with  kinescope  facilities 
will  comprise  the  system;  64  TV  moni- 
tfirs  will  be  used. 

Dage  Television  Division,  Thomp- 
son Products,  Inc.,  Michigan  City,  In- 
diana, is  the  designer. 

Toynbee  Lectures  on  Film: 
Previewed  in  Kansas 

.\rnold  Toynbee's  lecture  .series,  "A 
Changing  World  in  the  Light  of  His- 
tory," was  filmed  on  the  scene  at  Wash- 
ington and  Lee  University  by  En- 
cyclopaedia Britannica  Films,  Inc. 
These  lectures,  with  following  discus- 
sion periods,  constitute  what  is  claimed 
to  be  the  first  filmed  series  of  educa- 
tional films  designed  for  the  college 
level. 

The  premiere  showing  was  held  at 
the  Executive  Mansion  in  Topeka, 
Kansas,  with  Governor  George  Dock- 
ing as  host.  Educators  from  colleges 
and  universities  throughout  the  state 
were   invited. 

Educational  News  Series 
Begins  Third  Year  on  Air 

"Spotlight  on  Schools."  weekly  series 
of  broadcasts  of  news  in  education,  has 
begun  its  tliird  season  on  the  stations 
of  Westinghouse  Broadcasting  Com- 
panv.  Inc. 

Commentator  is  Henry  Toy,  Jr., 
president  of  the  National  Citizens" 
Council  for  Better  Schools:  news  is 
gathered  and  written  by  the  staff  of 
the  Council. 

I'he  ten-minute  program  is  followed 
on  each  station  by  five  minutes  of 
local  educational  news.  It  is  produced 
by  Clordon  Hawkins,  WBC  Educa- 
tional Director,  and  directed  by  Kris 
Krilikos,    .\ssistant    Director,    Comnui 


nications    Division.    National    Citizens' 
Council. 

WBC  makes  "Spotlight  on  Schools" 
available  without  charge  on  other 
educational    and    commercial    stations. 

Conference  on  Educational 
TV  Held  at  Purdue 

Twenty  representatives  of  colleges 
and  universities  and  two  from  the  field 
of  commercial  television  joined  with 
ten  experts  in  research  and  experi- 
mental work  at  the  Conference  on 
Televised  Instruction  held  at  Purdue 
last  month.  The  conference,  sponsored 
by  the  National  Association  of  Educa- 
tional Broadcasters  in  cooperation  with 
the  Purdue  Television  Unit,  conclud- 
ed that  television 

(1)  can  improve  the  cpiality  of  in- 
struction. 

(2)  can  be  used  to  midtiply  the  ef- 
fectiveness of  a  good  teacher. 

(3)  can  be  used  to  extend  the 
boundaries  of  the  campus  for  programs 
of  continuing  education. 

(4)  can  be  used  effectively  for 
teacher  training. 

(5)  can  be  used  to  I)ring  the  same 
or  comparable  instruction  to  more  stu- 
dents at  less  cost. 

(6)  can  expand  the  efficiency  of  use 
of  classroom   and  laboratory   facilities. 

(7)  can  result  in  academic  prestige 
for  faculty  members  comparable  to 
that  resulting  from  printed  research. 

The  Conference  realized  that  there 
are  areas  and  subjects  which  do  not 
lend  themselves  well  to  televised  in- 
struction and  that  the  personal  con- 
tact between  teacher  and  student  is 
highly  important.  But  it  stressed  th:it 
there  are  possiliilities  for  educational 
TV  which  have  scarceh   been  touched. 


"Fine,     fine,     Osgood,     now     breathe 
through   your  mouth   .   .    ." 


c;qfi 


1 

m 

^ 

1 

1 

m 

1 

1 

r 

■ 

m 

71 

n 

1 

$ 
# 

a 

4  M 

OVER  THE  YEARS 

Flexalum  Audio-Visual  blinds 
will  be  your  most  economical, 
^|.  most  practical 

"^        classroom  window  covering! 


Flexalum  A-V  Blinds  give  you  everything  from  full 
daylight  (without  glare)  to  "projection"  darkness — 
yet  they  cost  less  to  install  than  any  combination  of  black- 
out and  conventional  window  covering.  What's  more,  they 
cost  less  to  maintain,  too.  Flexalum's  special  spring-tempered 
aluminum,  wipe  clean  plastic  tape  and  nylon  cord  give 
years  of  trouble-free  service.  (That's  certainly  a  comfort 
in  these  days  of  ever-increasing  maintenance  costs.)  And, 
the  greater  number  of  slats  per  blind,  special  tape  construc- 
tion and  light  trap  channels  enable  you  to  turn  any  class- 
room into  a  dark  auditorium  at  the  flick  of  a  cord.  Less  light 
comes  in  .  . .  less  money  goes  out — with  Flexalum  A-V 
blinds  .  .  .  sold  with  a  written  five  year  guarantee  by 
Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Division  of  Bridgeport  Brass  Co. , 

(Installation    shown:   Carle  Place   High    School,   Long    /s/and,  N.  Y.) 


AUDIO-VISUAL 
BLINDS 


Hunter  Douglas  Aluminum  Corp. 

405  Lexington  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

I  am  interested  in  getting  (at  no  obligation)    D  specification  data 

n  cost  estimates  on  Flexalum*  Audio-Visual  Blinds 


ES-Il-58  I 
I 
I 


NAME TITLE., 

lPI«ftS«  Prim) 


CITY STATE.. 


Frl^rrppn    /V    AV    Ciiirtp 


Nnvpmhpr      19SR 


557 


SMPTE  Holds  Convention 

riu'  84th  Convention  of  the  Society 
of  Motion  Picture  and  Television  En- 
gineers at  Detroit,  October  19-24,  con- 
centrated very  lirgely  on  educational, 
industrial  and  television  applications 
of  the  medium.  The  first  day's  pro- 
gram dealt  with  laboratory  practices, 
biu  partitularlv  with  16mm  color  re- 
lease printing  l)v  negative-positive,  and 
the  evening  film  program  schedul'jd 
documentary  and  educational  subjects. 
All  day  Tuesday  was  given  over  to  "A 
New  Look  at  Films  for  Industry  and 
Education."  This  emphasis  continued 
—Wednesday,  kinescope  recording 
problems  and  TV  equipment;  Thurs- 
day, closed-circuit  TV  for  teaching, 
ni.ichine  language  translation,  and  de- 
signing for  international  television; 
Friday,  editing  sound  problems.  This 
emphasis  on  the  profession's  non- 
theatrical  phases  reflects  the  heavy 
concentration  of  non-theatrical  pro- 
duction and  manufacture  in  the  mid- 
dlewest  and  is  in  line  with  SMPTE 
program  policy  of  many  years  stand- 
ing. Programs  of  West  Coast  conven- 
tions deal  predominantly  with  theat- 
rical and  commercial  broadcast  de- 
velopments. 


Thirty-eight  Cities  to  Have 
Controlled  Reading  Institutes 

Edutational  Developmental  Labora- 
toiies.  Huntington,  New  York,  is  spon- 
.soring  a  nationwide  series  of  Con- 
trolled Reading  Institutes  for  teachers 
of  developmental  and  remedial  read- 
ins.  They  have  been  planned  to  pro- 
vide teadiing.  administrative  and 
guidance  personnel  with: 

(1)  more  complete  understanding  of 
the  reading  act  through  eye-movement 
))hotography 

(2)  practical  techniques  that  pro- 
vide for  the  development  of  the  func- 
tional as  well  as  the  interpretive  func- 
tions of  reading 

(S)  guidance  in  the  integration  of 
instrument  methods  into  reading  pro- 
grams. 

The  Reading  Eye,  new  eye-move- 
ment camera  which  will  be  used  for 
diagnostic  reading  testing,  will  be  in- 
troduced at  these  onc<lay  institutes, 
along  with  the  Tach-X,  Controlled 
Reader  and  an  enlarged  library  of 
filnistrips. 

Columbia   College   Gives 
Award  to  Aid  Science  Teaching 

Dr.  James  M.  Davidson,  Chairman 
of  the  Science  Department  of  Chicago's 
Scnn  H.gh  School,  was  awardecl  a 
;vi.;g!iccoid  Citation  tape  recorder  by 


Columbia  College,  Chicago.  He  was 
winner  of  a  competition  designed  to 
develop  better  methods  for  stimulating 
interest  in  science. 

Dr.  Davidson  (center)  receives  the 
award  from  Dr.  Daniel  Howard 
(right),  dean  of  students  at  Columbia 
College,  and  in  turn  presents  it  to  S. 
L.  \owinson  (left),  principal  of  Senn 
High  School. 

People  in  the  News 

William  C.  Dempsey,  program  man- 
ager for  KPIX  television,  has  been 
appointed  Coordinator  of  School  In- 
formation and  Technical  Services  for 
the  Alameda  County,  California, 
schools. 

He  has  served  KPIX  for  six  years  — 
as  Education  Director,  Production 
Manager  and  finally.  Program  Man- 
ager. In  1954  Dempsey  was  selected 
by  the  U.  S.  State  Department  to  rep- 
resent all  U.  S.  Commercial  TV  sta- 
tions at  the  first  UNESCO  Conference 
on  Educational  and  Cultural  Televi- 
sion, held  in  London.  He  recently 
returned  from  France  and  Belgium, 
where  he  served  as  project  director 
for  a  KPIX  grass-roots  cultural  ex- 
change program. 


John  C.  Moriarty,  Director  of  the 
Audio-Visual  Center  at  Purdue  Uni- 
versity, has  been  elected  president  of 
the  University  Film  Producers  Asso- 
ciation, for  a  two-year  term.  He  suc- 
ceeds O.  S.  Knudsen,  Director  of  Mo- 
tion Picture  Production,  Iowa  State 
College. 

Other  officers  of  UFPA  are:  Daisy 
Sickles,  Ohio  State,  secretary;  Oscar 
Patterson,  UCLA,  treasurer;  and  Ned 
Hockman,  University  of  Oklahoma, 
vice-president. 


Syd  Cassyd  has  severed  relations 
with  Ver  Halen  publications.  He  is 
continuing  in  the  production  and  mar- 
keting end  of  television. 


Dr.   H.    K.   Newburn,    former   presi- 
dent   of    the    Educational    Television 


and  Radio  Center,  has  accepted  a 
position  as  consultant  to  the  Ford 
P'oundation.  In  his  new  assignment. 
Dr.  Newburn  will  make  a  study  of 
faculty  personnel  policies  in  selected 
state  universities.  He  will  visit  each 
of  the  universities  and  confer  with 
administrative  officers  and  members 
of  the  faculties. 


Paul  Spencer  Flynn,  Oakton,  Vir- 
ginia, has  received  the  Frank  Spindlor 
Graduate  Scholarship  in  Audio-Visual 
Education  from  the  University  of  Vir- 
ginia. 

This  scholarship,  awarded  for  the 
.second  year  to  the  University,  was  es- 
tablished by  Encyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films  as  a  memorial  to  the  late  Frank 
Spindler  of  Hampden-.Sydney,  Vir- 
ginia. 


NAVA  Discusses  "The  Act" 

The  National  Defense  Education 
.Act  was  the  major  item  of  discussion 
at  the  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Direc- 
tors of  the  National  Education  Asso- 
ciation, held  in  Chicago  October  17- 
18.  .Approval  was  given  the  final 
draft  of  a  16-page  book  detailing  the 
provisions  of  the  new  law  as  it  affects 
the  audiovisual  user  and  his  suppliers. 
This  book,  ".AV-845,"  takes  its  name 
from  the  official  title  of  what  is  gen- 
erally known  as  the  Hill-Elliott  bill. 
In  the  official  language  of  Congress 
itself  it  spells  out  the  intent  of  our 
lawmakers,  sets  out  the  amounts  al- 
ready authorized  and  a])propriated, 
and  the  action  required  by  the  chief 
educational  agency  in  each  state. 
There  are  special  headings  dealing 
with  the  various  types  of  equipment 
and  materials  that  can  be  bought: 
the  "minor  alterations"  that  would 
include  room  darkening  and  presum- 
ably acoustical  treatment  to  permit 
effective  use  of  audiovisuals;  loans  to 
private  schools;  and  the  state  agency 
procedures  which  during  the  fir^t 
year  require  no  matching  money  from 
the  states.  In  quantity,  the  booklet 
sells  for  seven  cents  per  copy  (half 
the  actual  cost  of  preparation);  sam- 
ples can  be  had  free  from  NAVA, 
Fairfax,  Virginia.  To  expedite  the 
handling  of  many  routine  matters  the 
board  divided  itself  into  four  sub- 
committees, which  met  separately  and 
reported   findings   to   the    main    body. 

The  annual  spring  meeting  will  be 
held  at  New  Orleans,  January  22-23, 
with  a  meeting  of  the  1959  Conven- 
tion Committee  meeting  the  preced- 
ing day. 


SS8 


r_    A  \  /    /~. 


10 


3: 


;r^^Vsr-*" 


MUKt  HOURS  OF  USE 

PER  DOLLAR 

With  the  Kodak  Pageant  Projector,  AV-085 


1)  NO  UNTIMELY  interrupt, o.s  of 
your  16mm  film  schedules  because 
of  breakdowns  caused  by  improper 
oiling.  Tfie  Pageant  Projector  is 
lubricated  for  life. 


2)  YEARS  OF  USE  without  re- 
placement is  provided  by  the  new 
pulldown  tooth  of  tungsten  car- 
bide. Tested  more  than  2000 
hours,  it  evidenced   no  grooving. 


3)  NO  MUSS,  FUSS,  or  lost  time  in 
setting  up.  With  folded  reel  arms, 
attached  drive  belt,  and  printed 
film  path,  your  Pageant  Projector  is 
ready  to  go  on  a  moment's  notice. 


What's  it  all  mean?  That  the  Pageant 
AV-085  is  the  projector  that's  always 
ready  to  go  on  with  the  show.  Cost? 
Just  S439!* 

P.S.  Naturally  you  get  sparkling,  de- 
tail-filled pictures  along  with  full, 
natural  sound.  Why  settle  for  less? 
See  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio-Visual 
Dealer  for  a  demonstration.  Or 
write  for  Bulletin  V3-22. 


*Pricc  is  list,  subject 
to  change  without 
notice. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


559 


...<<*v^^ 


e^/t<m~! 


What  a  difference  when  a  subject  is  presented  professionally 
on  the  Ekotape  320!    There's  sharpened  interest,  eager 
response  .  .  .  even  the  dullest  subjects  "come  to  life"  when 
conventional  teaching  methods  are  supplemented  with 
this  newest  "educator  aid." 

In  languages,  mathematics,  speech,  music  —  wherever 
it's  used  —  the  320  speeds  response,  opens  new  avenues  of 
learning.    Makes  teacher's  efforts  more  efficient  and  rewarding. 

The  Ekotape  320  recorder-reproducer  is  one  of  the  most 
practical  and  versatile  teaching  tools  for  classroom  use. 
Rugged  luggage-type  case  has  reinforced  corners  to  take  casual 
handling.    It  operates  with  a  minimum  of  simply  operated 
controls.    Even  small  students  learn  to  record  and  playback 
in  a  few  minutes.   Clear,  crisp,  high  fidelity  tone  —  volume 
to  carry  to  the  largest  student  meeting. 

New  Ekotape  320  is  priced  to  match  modest  school 
budgets.    Write  for  Bulletin  R12A1  today,  or 

ca//  the  man  from  Webster         __ 


ELECTRONICS        DIVISION 
W/EBSTER 


M10 


1 


ELECTRIC 

RACINE  .  WIS 


Research  Papers  Requested 
for  DAVI  Meeting 

The  Research  Committee  of  the 
Department  of  Audio-Visual  Instruc- 
tion invites  those  individuals  who  de- 
sire to  present  a  paper  at  the  annual 
meeting  to  be  held  this  year  at  Seattle 
to  communicate  with  the  individuals 
shown  below.  These  papers  should 
be  in  written  form  and  require  from 
20  to  30  minutes  to  present.  The  re- 
search papers  might  deal  with  any 
phase  of  the  audiovisual  field  includ- 
ing television.  Persons  interested  in 
presenting  such  a  paper  should  com- 
municate with  either  of  the  following: 

W.    C.    Meierhenry,    Chairman 

University   of   Nebraska 

Lincoln,    Nebraska 

John  A.  Mokhtad,  Assistant  Chairman 


J. /J 


,;/  Indiana  University 
Bloomington,    Indiana 


Calendar  of  Coming  Events 

Nov.  9-11  —Texas  AV  Education  Asso- 
ciation, annual  meeting,  Dallas. 

Nov.  15— Planning  committee  for  1959 
N.'W.'V  Western  Conference,  Olym- 
pic Hotel,  Seattle,  Wash. 

Nov.  21-22  — AV  Education  .Association 
of  Southern  California,  southern  sec- 
tion, San  Diego,  Calif. 

Dec.  4-6  —  New  York  State  ,\V  Coun- 
cil, Hotel  Syracuse.  Syracuse,  N.  Y. 

Dec.  28-31- Speech  .\ssociation  of 
America,  American  Educational  The- 
atre Association  and  allied  groups, 
national  convention,  Conrad  Hilton 
Hotel,  Chicago,   111. 

Jan.  22-24 -N.WA  Midwinter  Con- 
ference, Jung  Hotel,  New  Orleans, 
La. 

Feb.  14-19  — AAS.\  national  conven- 
tion, Atlantic  City,  N.  J. 

April  1-4 —  .American  Film  Festival, 
New  York  City. 

April  17-18 -N.WA  Western  Confer- 
ence, Olympic  Hotel,  Seattle,  Wash. 

New  Management  and  Control 
for  Ver  Halen  Publications 

Film  and  A-V  World,  Tr/irliing 
Toots  and  Home  Movies,  formerly 
published  by  the  Ver  Halen  Company 
of  Hollywood,  as  well  as  all  other 
publications  issued  by  this  firm,  have 
been  turned  over  to  the  Sidale  Pub- 
lishing Company.  The  latter  is  headed 
by  Harry  C.  Simonson,  who  formerly 
was  associated  with  the  Ver  Halen 
Company  as  editor  and  associate  pub- 
lisher. 

New  offices  for  the  above  magazines 
are  maintained  at  672  South  Lafayette 
Park  Place,  Los  ,\ngeles  57,  California. 


SCO 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


One  doesn't  have  to  consult  a  crystal  ball  to  predict  that  we're 
headed  toward  phenomenal  growth  and  development  in  the  use 
o£  audio  equipment  in  language  teaching.  Even  without  the  assist- 
ance ot  federal  iunds  it  would  happen.  But  with  the  spur  and  the 
urgent  inducements  ot  the  National  Defense  Education  Act  it's 
possible  that  school  administrators  will  be  whisked  into  installing 
language  laboratories  even  before  they  have  the  least  notion  what 
they're  for  or  what  they  can  do. 

"Language  laboratory"  is  one  of  the  newest  terms  on  the  audio- 
visual front.  No  one  knows  its  precise  meaning,  but  everyone  uses 
the  words  as  if  everyone  knew  exactly  what  was  meant.  Some  use 
the  phrase  to  describe  a  language  classroom  with  a  tape  recorder 
in  it.  Others  know  that  it  means  a  room  in  which  there  is  an 
elaborate  console  with  dozens  of  completely  audio  equipped  learn- 
ing stations,  witli  flexible  wiring  that  permits  any  student  or  group 
of  students  to  hear  a  choice  of  half  a  dozen  channels  and  to  record 
their  own  imitations  or  comments  at  will. 

Jf  high  school  administrators,  under  the  privileges  of  the  Defense 
Education  Act,  merely  request  that  X  number  of  classrooms  be 
converted  to  language  laboratories,  no  one  could  possibly  predict 
what  they'd  get.  But  it's  probable  they'd  get  something  they  didn't 
want  and  couldn't  use.  You  can't  simply  specify  a  "language  labora- 
tory." Some  hard  thinking  must  be  done  first.  Language  instructors 
and  audiovisual  personnel  working  together  will  have  to  think 
through  the  specific  adaptations  of  listening  and  recording  equip- 
ment that  will  meet  the  needs  of  the  instructional  program. 

For  each  school  and  for  each  "language  laboratory"  installation 
there  must  be  specific  answers  to  such  specific  questions  as  these: 

Sliould  students  hear  recorded  language?  All  or  some?  When? 

Is  it  better  for  them  to  hear  from  a  loudspeaker  or  earphones? 

Should  they  all  hear  the  same  record  or  tape  at  the  same  time? 

Is  the  quality  of  the  sound  important? 

How  important  is  it  for  pupils  to  compreliend  the  meaning  of 
spoken  language? 

How  important  is  it  for  them  to  learn  to  speak  the  language? 

Does  the  testing  program  reqiure  evidence  of  the  ability  to  speak 
the  language  being  learned?  (The  Regents'  examinations  in  New 
York  State,  for  instance,  require  no  proof  of  speaking  ability!) 

Should  all  pupils  be  provided  the  opportunity  to  record  their 
pronunciations?  All  at  the  same  time? 

Is  it  desirable  for  the  teacher  to  listen  in  while  students  record? 

These  questions  are  only  suggestive  of  all  that  must  be  answered 
before  the  best  language  laboratory  for  a  school  can  be  designed 
and  installed.  Someone  is  soon  going  to  set  down  all  the  questions 
in  the  form  of  a  check  sheet  that  will  serve  as  a  sure  guide  for 
language  laboratory  installations. 

In  the  meantime  we  hope  tliat  we  don't  sound  pessimistic  or  too 
discouraging  to  those  concerned  with  the  use  of  audio  equipment 
in  language  instruction.  We're  convinced  that  this  will  be  the  most 
significant  audio  development  of  the  decade— that  there  can  be  a 
break  through  to  new  great  successes  in  the  oral-aural  teaching  of 
foreign  languages  in  the  public  schools.  But  we  see  dangers  and 
risks  if  school  people  don't  give  this  complex  subject  all  the  thought 
it  deserves  and  demands.  College  installations  cannot  be  copied 
blindly  for  use  in  high  schools.  College  teaching  objectives  differ 
from  high  school  objectives.  A  school  should  not  blindly  duplicate 
the  equipment  of  another  school  unless  teaching  objectives  and 
methods  are  identical. 

All  of  us  in  the  audiovisual  field  should  be  challenged  by  the 
urgency  of  the  times  to  improve  the  teaching  of  foreign  languages. 
Money  is  being  provided  to  get  the  materials  and  equipment  to 
do  the  job.  It  should  be  spent  wisely  and  well  so  that  instruction 
will  be  improved,  and  so  that  the  "national  defense  needs  of  the 
United  States"  will  be  met  as  the  Congress  intended  it  should  be. 


f 


tL 

Be 


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amer 


f-^aut  C-.   r\eed 


EdScreen   &  AV   Guide  —  Novennber,    1958 


561 


A  tape-recorded  interview  with  AMO  De  BER- 
NARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent,  Portland 
(Oregon)  Public  Schools;  conducted  by  E. 
MILTON  GRASSELL,  Department  of  Visufd 
Instruction,  Oregon  State  System  of  Higher 
Education 


Dr.  Amo  De  Bernardis 


This  Administrator  See 


How  does  a  well-known  A-V  leader,  active  for  over 
twenty-two  years  as  a  classroom  teacher,  audiovisual 
director  and  administrator,  view  instructional  materials  after 
five  years  of  administrative  experience?  What  would  he  do 
differently  if  he  were  an  A-V  director  again  after  his 
experience  as  a  top  school  administrator?  What  future 
is  there  for  A-V? 

Interested?  All  right!  Here  are  Dr.  Amo  De  Bernardis' 
answers  to  these  questions  and  several  more.  But  first, 
let's  start  with  the  administrator's  view  of  A-V. 

Question:  Dr.  De  Bernardis,  you  are  a  school  administra- 
tor. Tell  me,  how  do  you  look  at  the  audiovisual  jirogram? 

De  Bernardis:  Mr.  Grasscll.  when  one  looks  at  the  audio- 
\isu;il  program,  he  must  recognize  that  it  is  something  like 
driving  into  a  city.  Your  concept  of  the  city  varies  accord- 
ing to  the  route  you  take.  The  audiovisual  program,  when 
I  was  a  supervisor,  looked  considerably  different  to  me  than 
it  docs  now  as  an  administrator.  .As  an  administrator,  one 
must  take  a  look  at  all  aspects  of  the  school  system  and 
try  to  keep  the  various  programs  in  balance.  If  one  is  not 
careful,  a  particular  program  may  get  completely  out  of 
balance  with  relation  to  the  rest  of  the  school  system. 

Question:  Are  you  implying  that  one  must  take  several 
routes  into  the  city  to  get  a  more  realistic  view? 

De  Bernardis:  Iliat's  right.  .\Ir.  Grassell,  and  the  same 
applies  to  audiovisual,  .\udiovisual  has  to  be  viewed  in 
relation  to  the  total  school  program.  As  you  know,  any 
good  school  system  has  to  have  a  well  balanced  program 
so  that  the  classroom  teacher  can  do  his  best  job. 

Question:  More  specifically,  just  what  do  you  mean? 

De  Bernardis:  .\s  you  well  know,  this  balance  means  that 
various  departments  must  get  the  money  and  support  they 
need  to  carry  on  the  work  which  is  necessary  to  the  school 
system.  T  recognize  that  each  individual  specialist  feels 
that  he  .should  have  more  and  more;  however,  the  admin- 


istrator  has  the  job  of  seeing  that  each  has  balance.  Many 
times  the  individual  specialist  feels  that  he  is  not  getting 
a  fair  share  of  the  budget,  or  facilities.  This  is  due  to  the 
fact  that  sometimes  the  specialist  is  so  close  to  his  own 
work  and  so  enthusiastic  about  it  that  he  fails  to  see  the 
need  and  value  of  other  services. 

Question:  In  a  way,  are  you  saying  that  even  as  impor- 
tant as  audiovisual  is,  it  is  only  one  aspect  of  the  total 
school  budget? 

De  Bernardis:  Yes.  Let's  face  it.  The  adminstrator  is 
faced  with  many  requests  from  all  departments  which  make 
up  a  school  system.  The  budget  item  is  just  one  of  these 
requests,  but  it  is  a  very  important  one.  For  example,  a 
department  could  not  operate  without  an  adequate  budget. 
The  question  always  comes  up  iliough.  "What  is  an  ade- 
quate budget  for  audiovisual  or  for  some  other  department 
in  the  school  system?"  It  seems  to  me  t'liat  any  butlget 
ret]uests  must  be  backed  up  bv  sullicient  data  to  give  the 
administrator  a  good  insight  into  why  the  request  is  being 
made. 

Question:  Do  you  mean  to  say  that  there  is  little  op|)or- 
tunity  to  increase  the  audiovisual  budget? 

De  Bernardis:  .Apparently.  I  left  the  wrong  impression. 
What  I  meant  to  say  is  that  other  departments  have  as 
legitimate  requests  as  the  audiovisual  department,  and,  as  I 
mentioned  before,  the  request  for  increasing  the  audio- 
visual budget  must  be  backed  up  by  sufficient  data  so  that 
the  administrator  in  charge  of  budgets  can  make  an  intelli- 
gent decision  in  terms  of  the  money  available.  If  the 
school  systems  had  unlimited  money,  this  would  be  no 
problem,  but  as  you  know,  all  .school  systems  are  concerned 
with  limited  amoiuus  of  money  to  spend  for  the  educa- 
tional program. 

Question:  Now  I  feel  better.  But  I  am  still  slightly  dis- 
turbed. Just  how  could  I,  as  an  audiovisual  enthusiast,  go 


about  getting  our  fair  share  of  the  school  budget? 

De  Bernardis:  That  isn't  as  difficult  as  it  often  appears. 
The  usual  procedure  is  for  the  school's  audiovisual  director 
to  prepare  a  budget  request.  He  should  be  a  spokesman 
for  teachers,  as  he  is  making  a  request  for  audiovisual 
materials  which  will  be  used  by  the  teaching  staff.  However, 
it  is  my  belief  that  sometimes  the  teachers  themselves 
should  be  more  vocal  in  terms  of  what  their  needs  really 
are.  In  my  experience,  teachers  have  ideas  of  what  they 
.eed  in  terms  of  doing  an  instruction  job  and  too  often 
these  requests  are  not  funneled  to  the  administration.  It 
seems  to  me  that  teachers  should  become  as  vocal  in  terms 
of  asking  for  better  facilities  and  materials  as  they  are  in 
asking  for  an  increase  in  salaries.  What  I  am  trying  to 
say  is,  that  all  claims  for  increased  services  should  be 
backed  up  by  accurate  data.  .Audiovisual  directors  should 
keep  good  records  of  needs.  This  data  should  be  crystal 
clear,  so  the  superintendent  and  the  school  board  will  have 
no  questions  as  to  the  needs. 


Question:  If  I  understand  you  correctly,  you  feel  that 
we  haven't  done  a  good  job  of  convincing  the  administra- 
tion of  the  need  to  expand  audiovisual  facilities? 

De  Bernardis:  That  is  exactly  what  I  mean.  I  feel  that  as 
a  group  we   talk   to  ourselves  too  much  and   many   times 


Unless  we  can  provide  proper  facilities  for  the  use  of 
audiovisual  materials,  we  can  never  expect  all  teachers  to 
make  use  of  these  aids.  The  pathetic  part  of  this  is  that 
these  buildings  will  be  in  use  for  the  next  fifty  years  and 
the  students  will  be  denied  the  use  of  these  aids  in 
instruction. 

Question:  In  regard  to  light  control,  some  people  claim 
that  the  so-called  daylight  screens  eliminate  the  need  for 
blinds,  drapes,  full  closure  blinds,  and  jalousies.  What's 
your  experience  and  opinion? 

De  Bernardis:  I  have  read  and  heard  a  variety  of  claims 
for  daylight  projection  but  my  thinking  is  that  we  should 
have  not  only  darkening  for  a  classroom  but  complete 
light  control  so  that  the  teacher  can  adjust  the  daylight 
in  the  room  to  suit  conditions  which  he  feels  are  desirable. 
This  would  include  projection,  use  of  science  materials, 
light  experiments,  etc.  There  is  no  substitute  for  good 
light  control  in  each  classroom. 

Question:  I  see.  Now  let's  tiu-n  to  the  international  scene. 
There  is  a  lot  of  current  talk  about  the  Russian  educational 
system.  Could  we  profit  by  adopting  their  methods? 

De  Bernardis:  This  whole  question  of  Russian  education 
as  it  applies  to  audiovisual  materials  is  an  interesting  one. 


\UDIOVISUAL  IN  PERSPECTIVE 


we  are  not  able  to  convey  this  enthusiasm  and  need  for 
audiovisual  materials  to  the  school  administrator  and  the 
school  board.  I  feel  that  we  should  spend  more  time  in  the 
community  and  with  the  administrator  to  keep  them  in- 
formed on  what  the  needs  are  and  the  importance  of  the 
audiovisual  materials  in  the  teaching  program.  I  also  feel 
that  we  should  do  more  writing  in  periodicals,  such  as 
administrative  journals  and  curriculum  journals.  I  am 
sure  that  the  writing  we  do  in  audiovisual  periodicals  is 
very  important.  However,  the  topics  are  usually  read  by 
people  who  are  already  convinced  of  the  program.  What 
we  need  to  do  is  to  point  out  our  needs  to  the  school 
board  and  administrators  who,  in  the  final  analysis,  make 
up  the  budget  and  approve  the  expenditures  for  the 
materials. 

Question:  I  find  many  good  articles  in  audiovisual  maga- 
zines. Why  wasn't  some  of  this  material  published  for 
administrative  journals? 

De  Bernardis:  This  would  be  hard  to  answer,  but  I  have 
a  hunch  that  perhaps  the  majority  of  audiovisual  people 
who  write  in  the  audiovisual  field  are  searching  for  prestige 
within  their  own  group,  rather  than  trying  to  strengthen 
the  audiovisual  field  by  writing  for  other  journals. 

Question:  That  sounds  plausible.  And  no  doubt  there 
are  other  hurdles.  Can  you  think  of  some? 

De  Bernardis:  There  are  a  number  of  hurdles,  and  one 
of  the  most  important  ones  is  the  matter  of  school  build- 
ings. I  was  amazed  at  the  number  of  new  buildings  which 
are  being  planned  and  built  that  do  not  provide  for  ade- 
quate use  of  audio  and  visual  materials.  If  we  had  really 
convinced  school  administrators  on  the  value  of  audiovisual 
materials  for  instruction,  all  of  the  buildings  would  have 
been  planned  for  their  use.  Many  new  school  buildings 
being  completed  today  have  no  provision  for  light  control. 
In    some   cases,   acoustics   and   outlets   present   a    problem. 


It  is  very  difficult  to  get  accurate  data.  From  what  little 
I  have  been  able  to  learn  from  reading  and  talking  to 
people  who  have  some  knowledge  of  the  Russian  educa- 
tional system,  it  would  seem  to  me  that  Russia  has  done 
something  which  we  could  well  afford  to  emphasize.  The 
Russians  have  placed  the  teacher  at  a  prestige  level,  which 
is  far  beyond  anything  we  have  done  in  this  country.  Also, 
from  what  little  I  know,  they  have  provided  adequate 
facilities  and  materials  for  the  classrooms.  However,  we 
should  not  be  carried  away  and  try  to  mimic  all  of  the 
things  which  Russia  is  doing.  After  all,  Russia  is  develop- 
ing an  educational  system  which  will  develop  a  citizen  for 
a  totalitarian  society.  We  are  developing  a  system  for  a 
democratic  society  and  we  should  always  keep  this  upper- 
most in  our  mind.  I  have  heard  that  in  the  audiovisual 
field,  the  Russians  have  produced  more  instructional  films 
in  five  years  than  we  have  in  twenty-five  years. 

Question:  That's  a  shocking  comparison,  Dr.  De  Ber- 
nardis. Do  the  Russians  have  adequate  motion  picture 
projectors  to  handle  all  those  films? 

Dr.  Bernardis:  I  can't  answer  that.  However,  I  would 
assume  from  what  I  have  heard  that  the  Russians  have 
provided  not  only  the  projectors  but  the  clerical  help  and 
the  facilities  with  which  to  use  these  films.  This  is  some- 
thing that  we  in  America  could  well  afford  to  consider. 
I  believe  that  education  of  our  future  citizens  is  one  of 
the  most  important  functions  which  our  society  has. 

Question:  That  example,  alone,  seems  to  point  out  that 
the  Russians  are  very  much  aware  that  adequate  teaching 
tools  are  essential.  Returning  to  our  country,  what  can 
we  do  to  improve  our  audiovisual  services? 

De  Bernardis:  To  me  it  is  as  simple  as  this.  If  we  are 
going  to  expect  a  teacher  to  do  a  good  job,  then  wc  must 
provide  the  necessary  tools,  and  facilities  for  that  person 
to  do   the  job.  We  don't  expect   the   auto   mechanic,   the 


FH«^^rpf>n   fr   AV   GuiHe  —  November.    1958 


563 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dale.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383 
Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$6.25. 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
lished under  the  general  editorship  of 
Edgar  Dale.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383  Mad- 
ison Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
$9.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
By  Walter  Arno  Wittich  and  Charles 
F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16,  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  DiHor.  Edu- 
cational ConMiltont,  John  Guy  Fowlkes. 
18th  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $7.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Diffor. 
Tenth  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG, 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS.  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educotors  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Rondolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frazier.  Illustrated.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpark's  New  Educotionol  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensable  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Storbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


doctor,  or  the  dentist,  to  do  a  job 
without  adequate  facilities  and  tools. 
If  we  expect  the  teacher  to  do  his  best 
job,  then  we  must  provide  him  with 
the  best  tools  and  facilities. 

Question:  Assuming  that  we  had  an 
adequate  budget  in  a  certain  school 
to  provide  all  these  items,  how  should 
these  materials  and  equipn^ent  Ije 
handled? 

De  Bernardis:  Mr.  Grassell,  as  you 
know,  I  have  been  one  of  those  who 
believes  that  a  central  instructional 
materials  center  is  the  answer.  It  would 
seem  to  me  that  we  cannot  afford  to 
have  separate  departments  handling 
the  various  teaching  tools.  I  compare 
the  instructional  materials  center  to  a 
modern-day,  drive-in  shopping  center. 
Here  it  is  possible  to  get  all  of  the 
things  that  a  person  needs  for  the 
household  and  I  feel  that  a  teacher 
should  have  this  same  modern  shop- 
ping center  for  instructional  mate- 
rials. 

Question:  What  would  you  include 
in  this  super  drive-in  A-V  center? 

De  Bernardis:  I  would  like  to  change 
the  word  to  instructional  materials  or 
instructional  tools,  or  some  term  which 
would  give  the  connotation  of  all 
types  of  materials.  I  feel  that  a  center 
of  this  kind  should  handle  not  only 
the  books,  films,  projectors,  micropro- 
jectors,  and  that  type  of  equipment, 
but  also  make  other  aids  such  as  micro- 
scopes, typewriters,  tool  kits,  in  fact, 
anything  the  teacher  may  need  to 
carry  on  a  good  instructional  program 
in  the  classroom.  In  fact,  I  would  go 
so  far  as  to  include  live  animals  and 
various  specimens  which  would  be 
needed  for  instruction. 

Question:  That  sounds  like  an  im- 
pressive array  of  instructional  mate- 
rials. But,  if  I  understand  you  cor- 
rectly, all  of  the  school's  aids  would  be 
locked  up  in  some  sort  of  "super- 
market" ty|>e  center,  and  .  .  . 

De  Bernardis:  Wait.  Let's  go  back 
and  untangle  this.  Apparently,  I  left 
the  wrong  impression.  I  am  not  saying 
that  this  supermarket  would  be  cen- 
trally located  in  one  place  and  that  it 
would  be  difficult  for  teachers  to  ob- 
tain the  materials.  What  I  am  saying 
is  tliat  perhaps  a  large  school  system 
would  need  one  large  materials  center 
where  materials  would  be  housed  and 
distributed  to  subcenters  out  in  the 
schools  or  in  the  areas.  What  1  am 
saying  is  that  the  materials  must  be 
easy  to  get,  but  at  the  same  time  we 
should  not  have  materials  left  unused 
on  shelves.  This  could  be  easily  done 
if  you  duplicated  too  many  of  the 
materials  which  are  used  only  occa- 
sionally. Here  again,  each  school  could 
have  a  materials  center  housing  those 
materials  which  are  used  often  during 
the  school  year.  However,  the  materials 


which  are  used  only  occasionally  could 
be  housed  in  the  central  materials 
center. 

Question:  Well  that  clears  that 
point.  Thanks.  Now,  getting  back  to 
the  suj)er  drive-in  A-V  center,  who 
should  administer  it? 

De  Bernardis:  In  regard  to  who 
should  administer  the  center,  this  is 
not  a  big  problem.  It  seems  to  me  the 
most  qualified  person  in  the  school 
system  should  handle  and  administer 
the  center.  This  might  be  the  school 
librarian,  or  the  audiovisual  specialist, 
or  a  curriculum  director.  I  am  sure 
that  the  teachers  are  not  concerned 
over  who  administers  the  program. 
They  are  concerned  with  getting  the 
materials  when  needed  and  in  good 
condition  so  that  they  can  be  assured 
of  having  everything  operate  efficiently 
when  they  obtain  it. 

Question:  What  qualifications 
should  this  person  have? 

De  Bernardis:  The  qualifications  of 
a  person  such  as  we  have  discussed 
would  be  one  who  has  had  some  teach- 
ing experience  with  a  broad  back- 
ground of  school  administration  and 
curriculum.  It  seems  to  me  that  it  is 
difficult  to  set  up  an  effective  materials 
center  unless  the  person  who  heads 
that  center  has  some  concept  of  what 
the  instructional  program  is  all  about, 
has  a  flair  for  organizational  ability, 
and  a  flair  for  salesmanship  and  pro- 
motion. .\fter  all,  this  supermarket 
also  has  a  selling  job  to  do  and  to 
create  interest  in  the  use  of  these  ma- 
terials. I  think  we  could  all  take  a 
page  from  some  of  the  better  selling 
procedures  which  have  been  developed 
in   the  commercial   area. 

Question:  What  unique  services 
could  tliis  person  render? 

De  Bernardis:  This  person  would 
have  the  responsibility  of  organizing 
the  services  so  that  teachers  could  get 
the  material  with  a  minimum  of  effort. 
He  would  have  the  big  job  of  develop- 
ing adequate  communication  with  tlie 
teachers,  administration  and  the  pub- 
lic. The  in-service  education  of  the 
staff  would  be  another  very  important 
function. 

Question:  What  future  do  you  see 
for   A-V? 

De  Bernardis:  My  crystal  ball  is  a 
bit  dustyl  I  would  say  that  the  future 
of  audiovisual  depends  a  g^reat  deal  on 
how  successful  we  are  in  getting  the 
teachers  and  administrators  to  see  that 
these  tools  are  as  important  as  the 
textbook.  Another  aspect  which  we 
haven't  talked  about  is  TV.  It  will 
have  a  great  impact  on  the  whole  field 
of  materials;  however,  it  may  have  the 
tendency  to  overshadow  some  of  the 
other  tools  and  over-balance  the  pro- 
gram, both  from  the  standpoint  of  the 
budget  and  use. 


i^fiA 


COLOR  CODE 


Above!  Author  Halvorsen  with  the  In- 
structional Materials  Card  Catalog.  (Right) 
Color  Code  Chart.  Pictures  by  Evelyn  Ard- 
woin. 


by  H.  R.  Halvorsen, 

Director   of   Instructional   Materials, 
Palo  Alto  Unified  School  District, 
Palo  Alto,  California 


"  A  N'D  it  came  to  pass"  just  as  the 
Good  Book  says.  This  time  it 
refers  to  our  Instructional  Materials 
Card   Catalog. 

With  the  marriage  of  library  and 
audiovisual  as  one— the  "Instructional 
Materials  Center"  —  a  common  card 
catalog  for  both  library  and  audio- 
visual was  a  "must."  Our  Center  was 
so  designed  that  all  materials  are  with- 
in the  reach  of  teachers,  and  a  catalog 
was  necessary  wherein  all  materials 
could  be  found. 

Since  A.L.A.  and  other  library  asso- 
ciations do  not  prescribe  just  how  lo 
catalog  audiovisual  materials,  we  found 
it  necessary  to  make  up  our  own  sys- 
tem. So  with  the  cooperation  of  secre- 
taries, clerks,  the  Instructional  Mate- 
rials Consultant,  and  the  Director  of 
Instructional  Materials,  an  image  was 
born.  This  image  materialized  into  a 
catalog  which  holds  some  fourteen 
different  colored  3x5  cards  which  in- 
dicate the  following  areas  of  materials: 
Professional .  Books,  Artifacts.  Exhibits, 
Filmstrips,  Guides.  Pamphlets,  Picture 
Sets,  Recordings.  County  Movies  and 
Filmstrips,  Study  Prints,  Tape  Record- 
ings and  District  Movies,  2x2  Slides, 
View-Masters,  and  Publishers'  Sample 
Books. 

.\  Color  Code  Chart  is  placed  at  the 
top  of  our  card  catalog  for  teachers  to 


use  as  a  guide  in  finding  the  materials 
v/anted.  Professional  books  are  filevl 
alphabetically  by  subject,  title,  and  au- 
thor, just  as  usual.  All  other  materials 
that  are  audiovisual  are  filed,  alpha- 
betically, along  with  the  profession;il 
books.  So,  for  instance,  books  that  re- 
late to  the  "Colonial  Period"  are 
cross-filed  right  in  with  filmstrips,  pic- 
ture sets,  exhibits,  etc.,  related  to  this 
period,  with  an  inserted  tab  guide  pre- 
ceding, which  is  labeled  "Colonial  Pe- 
riod." Major  areas,  such  as  this  period, 
were  determined  by  the  various  units 
in  our  courses  of  study  and  also  by 
other  subject  areas  requested  by  our 
teachers  over  a  period  of  years,  so  that 
no  particular  check  list  was  used  as  an 
area   guide. 

Our  catalog  file  shows  at  a  glance 
the  areas  in  which  we  are  weak,  and 
those  in  which  we  are  overloaded.  Re- 
search committees  working  on  any  area 
can  immediately  make  a  bibliography 
from  this  file  and  know  what  is  avad- 
able. 

Now  this  file  is  in  full  use  in  our 
Instructional  Materials  Center.  .'\s  we 
take  evaluations  from  teachers  and 
persons  using  it,  we  find  a  general  feel- 
ing of  great  amazement  at  the  vast 
amoimt  of  material  that  is  actually  in 
our  Center  for  their  use.  We  are  really 
proud  of  our  "Brain  Child"! 


"Colorful" 


Catalog 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


565 


a^uAc  i^( 


<M^ 


-EMENTl 


I.   Assembling  materials. 


2.    Pouring  rubber  cement. 


SF^ 


A  RE  THE  PICTURES  you  very 
carefully  clipped  from  your  mag- 
azines to  use  in  classes  beginning  to 
disintegrate  into  shreds  of  worn  paper? 
Are  they  finger-smudged  and  torn  at 
the  edges?  Take  heart,  for  now  you 
can  give  your  prize  clippings  and  pic- 
tures a  lift  —  right  from  the  magazine 
pages  to  a  permanent  transparency 
that  can  be  filed  away  and  used  again 
and  again.  Such  a  transparency  can  be 
used  on  the  overhead  projector,  or  per- 
haps in  the  lantern  slide  projector,  and 
it  may  also  be  circulated  in  the  class- 
room. When  you  have  used  it,  file  it 
away  without  worrying  about  the  wear 
and  tear  on  the  picture. 

This  method  of  transferring  a  pic- 
ture from  a  magazine  page  to  a  trans- 
parency was  originated  by  Harvey 
Frye  of  Indiana  University  (as  re- 
ported in  this  magazine  in  February, 
1955),  and  the  method  has  been  sim- 
plified and  developed  at  the  Florida 
State  University  Library  School.  The 
process  is  relatively  inexpensive,  about 
the  only  prerequisite  being  that  the 
magazine  you  use  is  printed  on  a  semi- 
glossy  paper  that  has  a  good  clay  base, 
e.g.  Li]e,  Time,  Look,  Good  House- 
keeping, McCall's,  U.S.  News  and 
World  Report. 

Several  methods  of  transferring  the 
picture  to  a  transparency  may  be  used. 
They  might  be  divided  as  follows: 

1.  The  Frisket  Method 


4.     After  picture  has  been  dipped  and  allowed 
to  dry,  it  is  taped  to  a  flat,  smooth  surface. 


2.  The  Acetate  Method 

3.  The  Cellophane  Tape  Method 
The  frisket  method  is  the  one  de- 
veloped by  Mr.  Frye  and  makes  use  of 
frisket  paper  and  heat.  This  has  been 
modified  and  developed  over  the  past 
few  years,  and  has  evolved  into  the 
acetate  method  used  at  Florida  State 
University  which  makes  use  of  clear  or 
frosted  acetate,  rubber  cement,  and 
distilled  vinegar.  The  process  is  based 
upon  the  ability  of  the  rubber  cement 
to  "lift"  the  inks  from  the  printed 
page  onto  the  acetate. 

Materials  needed  include:  rubber 
cement,  distilled  vinegar,  roll  of 
frosted  or  clear  acetate  (.005  thick- 
ness), small  photographic  print  roller, 
cotton,  clear  plastic  spray,  scissors, 
pictures  clipped  from  magazines.  It 
should  be  noted  here  that  if  you  use 
clear  acetate,  you  will  coat  the  picture 
only.  However,  a  frosted  surface  will 
afford  the  best  gripping  surface  for 
the  finished  transparency. 

Cut  a  strip  of  frosted  acetate  the 
width  desired  to  accommodate  pictures 
to  be  transferred,  maximum  length  of 
acetate  should  be  25  to  30  inches.  Pour 
the  rubber  cement  into  a  shallow  pan 
just  wide  enough  to  accommodate  the 
width  of  the  strip  of  acetate.  Touch 
the  acetate  down  near  the  end,  frosted 
side  to  the  cement,  and  in  a  smooth 
motion,  pull  the  acetate  across  the 
surface  of  the  rubber  cement,  lifting 


5.     Acetate     is     centered 
placed  on  picture. 


and 


3.    Dipping  acetate  in  cement. 


566 


EdScreen   &  AV  CuicJe  —  November,    1958 


'Pictcifte^  a  ^c^i 


by  Charles  F.  Gidley 

Catalog  Librarian 

Sam  Houston  State  Teachers  College 

Huntsville,  Texas 

and  Mary  Alice  Hunt 

Instructor,  Library  School 
Florida  State  University 
Tallahassee,  Florida 


away  one  end  Irom  the  pan  as  the 
other  is  allowed  to  dip  toward  it.  If 
the  rubber  cement  is  too  thick,  it  may 
be  thinned  with  rubber  cement  thin- 
ner. However,  if  you  thin  the  cement 
allow  it  to  stand  for  several  hours 
before  using  it  so  that  the  air  bubbles 
stirred  into  it  will  disappear. 

Once  the  acetate  has  been  success- 
fully dipped,  hang  it  on  a  line  to  dry. 
The  cement  appears  milky  but  will 
become  transparent  upon  drying. 

Preparation  of  the  picture  is  next. 
The  picture  is  dipped  in  exactly  the 
same  manner  as  the  acetate  and  hung 
up  to  dry.  If  the  picture  is  big  enough 
to  cause  problems  when  prepared  by 
the  dip  method,  then  the  cement  may 
be  brushed  on  with  a  soft-bristled 
brush.  This  should  be  done  with  a  few 
quick,  even  strokes  as  too  much  brush- 
ing will  sometimes  smear  the  ink. 

When  the  acetate  and  picture  are 
dry,  remove  the  picture  from  the  line 
and  tape  it  to  a  smooth  flat  surface 
with  scotch  tape.  Use  scissors  to  cut  off 
a  piece  of  acetate  the  size  of  your 
picture.  Center  the  acetate  over  the 
picture  and  bring  the  picture  and 
acetate  together.  Once  the  cemented 
surfaces  touch,  they  cannot  be  pulled 
apart  without  ruining  the  picture,  so 
have  the  acetate  centered  BEFORE 
placing  it  down  on  the  picture. 

Use  the  print  roller  to  bring  the 
surfaces  into  extremely  close  contact. 


Any  air  bubbles  left  will  appear  as 
holes  in  the  finished  transparency.  It 
may  help  to  roll  both  sides  of  the 
sandwiched  materials. 

Now  place  the  sandwiched  materials 
into  a  pan  of  vinegar.  After  five  to 
ten  minutes  of  soaking,  the  paper  will 
lift  away  from  the  acetate,  leaving  the 
ink  adhered  to  the  rubber  cement. 
Rinse  in  cool  water  and  swab  away 
the  grayish  haze  and  paper  fibers  with 
cotton  soaked  in  vinegar.  Allow  trans- 
parency to  dry. 

To  protect  the  inks  from  damage, 
the  transparency  should  be  sprayed 
with  a  dear  plastic  spray  after  it  has 
dried  thoroughly,  then  allowed  to  dry 
again.  Now  your  transparency  may  be 
mounted  in  a  cardboard  frame  or 
placed  between  pieces  of  slide  glass 
and  bound. 

Since  in  storage  the  surface  needs 
more  protection  than  just  a  cardboard 
frame,  you  may  want  to  use  a  cello- 
phane sleeve,  such  as  is  used  for  pho- 
tographic negatives.  A  cheaper  method 
of  protecting  the  transparency  is  with 
waterproof  cellulose  acetate.  Cut  a 
piece  of  acetate  slightly  larger  than 
the  transparency  and  place  it  in  con- 
tact with  the  inked  surface.  Roll  it 
into  close  contact,  then  fold  over  and 
seal  the  edges  with  masking  tape.  This 
cellulose  acetate  (.00088  to  .0015  thick- 
ness) may  be  obtained  from  any  art 
supply  store  and  can  be  used  on  any 


size  transparency. 

With  this  type  of  protection  your 
transparencies  can  be  stored  in  almost 
any  type  of  file  or  container,  singly  or 
in  groups,  with  no  fear  of  damage 
from  scratches  or  sticking  together. 
This  means  that,  once  a  group  of  trans- 
parencies has  been  made,  it  can  be 
added  to  an  ever-growing  permanent 
collection  of  teaching  aids  that  can  be 
used  over  and  over  again. 

The  third  method  of  transferring 
pictures  is  the  cellophane  tape  method. 
This  is  simply  placing  a  strip  of  sticky 
cellophane  tape  across  the  picture 
(avoiding  wrinkles),  rubbing  the  tape 
and  picture  into  close  contact  with 
either  your  hand  or  a  bone  burnisher, 
and  then  stripping  the  tape  away  from 
the  paper.  The  tape  will  remove  the 
inks  and  some  of  the  paper  surface. 
The  tape  may  then  be  soaked  in  vine- 
gar or  soapy  water  to  remove  the 
adhered  paper  and  allowed  to  dry.  It 
may  be  sprayed  with  clear  plastic  spray 
and,  when  dry,  placed  between  pieces 
of  slide  glass.  This  particular  method 
is  effective  for  very  small  pictures  that 
you  may  wish  to  use  as  2  x  2  slides  or ' 
a  series  of  little  pictures  that  you  wish 
to  use  together.  This  may  also  be  used 
for  larger  size  pictures,  if  you  obtain 
wider  tape.  Some  of  the  companies 
manufacture  special  widths  for  indus- 
trial purposes,  4,  8,  10,  and  up  to  20 
inches  wide. 


Using  a  print  roller,  both  surfaces  are 
rolled  into  close  contact  on  both  sides. 


The  material  is  soaked  in  vinegar  until  the 
paper  conies  loose,  then  rinsed  under  cool 
water. 


8.  Cotton  soaked  in  vinegar  is 
used  in  swabbing  the  sur- 
face to  remove  haze  and 
paper  fibers. 


FH<;rreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November.    1958 


567 


No  SUBJECT  in  the  curricula  of 
our  schools  and  colleges  lends 
itself  more  ideally  to  an  intelligent 
application  of  audiovisual  aids  than 
do  the  foreign  languages.  By  the  same 
token,  there  is  none  that  has  paid  less 
attention  to  them  until  very  recently. 
The  painful  re-examination  of  teach- 
ing methods  came  as  a  result  of  ex- 
periences gained  during  World  War 
II,  when  the  Armed  Forces  had  to 
train  literally  thousands  in  the  rudi- 
ments of  many  languages.  Thanks  to 
a  totally  new  approach,  we  are  now 
enjoying  a  belated  renaissance  in  the 
field  of  modern  languages.  It  was 
greatly  helped  along  by  recent  inter- 
national developments  and  our  global 
commitments  as  a  whole. 

Foreign  languages  need  no  sales 
talk.  Suffice  it  to  say  that  public  utter- 
ances concerning  the  linguistic  pre- 
paredness of  Russia's  high  school  grad- 
uates (not  to  mention  those  of  other 
nations  such  as  Canada,  England, 
France,  etc.)  offer  a  frightening  pros- 
pect in  comparison  to  accomplish- 
ments in  this  country.  According  to 
the  latest  figures  .eleased  by  the  U.  S. 
Commissioner  on  Education,  Mr.  Law- 
rence Derthick  (back  from  Russia  with 
nine  colleagues  after  a  month-long 
tour),  about  45  percent  of  ten-year 
school  students  are  studying  Englisti, 
35  percent  German,  and  20  percent 
French.  It  is  doubtful,  however,  that 
the  percentage  of  American  high 
•school  and  college  students  taking 
Russian  at  this  time  would  fill  a  large 
auditorium. 

There  must  have  been  a  reason  for 
such  a  lack  of  interest  in  foreign  lan- 
guages in  this  country.  .Aside  from  any 
politico-sociological  considerations,  the 
main  obstacle  has  been  poor  presenta- 
tion of  the  .subject  matter:  "What  is 
chiefly  lacking  in  our  classes  is  not  the 
student's  willingness  to  learn,  nor  the 
teacher's  competence  in  the  language 
he  teaches,  but  rather  the  teacher's 
insight  into  what  he  is  supposed  to  do. 
Willingness  to  learn  is  hard  for  the 
teacher  to  create  and  competence  is 
long  in  getting,  but  insights  can  be 
gained  in  an  instant  by  that  rare 
thing,  an  open  mind."'  Professor  Nel- 
son Brooks  goes  on  to  enumerate  some 
of  the  don'ts:  "There  must  be  no  more 
translation  from  the  second  language 
into  English.  There  must  be  no  more 
wrestling  with  isolated  sentences  thit 
do  nothing  but  illustrate  a  grammatical 
principle.  The  book  must  no  longer 
masquerade  as  the  be-all  and  the  end- 
all  of  the  language  course.  There  must 
be  no  more  long  soliloquies  by  the 
teacher,  at  the  end  of  which  one  stu- 
dent says  "oui."  We  must  no  longer 
teach  a  contenijiorary  language  as  If 
the  culture  that  gives  it  life  were  dead. 


IMPROniVli 


by  J.    Michael  Moore, 
.San   Diego  Junior  College, 
San  Diego,  California 

.  .  ."  What  Professor  McClosky  called 
the  distrust  of  verbalism  can  be  ap- 
plied to  foreign  language  instruction 
as  well:  "Studies  of  language  devel- 
opment show  that  elementary  word 
and  number  meanings  arise  out  of 
sensory  experience  with  objects  and 
things,  but  later  words  and  numbers 
are  used  in  a  manner  which  removes 
them  from  the  concrete.  Hence,  words 
and  numbers  may  become  highly  ab- 
stract and  complex  in  meaning.  In 
fact,  they  may  be  'abstracted'  to  the 
point  of  being  meaningless.  Therein 
lies  the  disease,  known  as  verbalism, 
which  plagues  instruction. "2 

Language  skill  should  be  acquired 
in  the  same  manner  as  a  child  learns 
his  first  speech.  It  would  be  absurd  to 
picture  a  mother  consulting  an  Eng- 
lish grammar  before  teaching  her  two 
year  old  the  things  to  say.  Nature  has 
given  us  the  wonderful  gift  of  imita- 
tion by  which  we  learn  how  to  express 
ourselves. 

This  new  key  in  language  learning 
is  the  pioneering  work  of  none  other 
than  the  Modern  Language  As.socia- 
tion  of  America.  It  consists  of  four 
logical  steps,  namely,  hearing,  speak- 
ing, reading,  and  writing  the  spoken 
language. 

Based  on  the  above  principle  we 
are  now  in  a  position  to  analyze  which 
audiovisual  aids  can  best  be  utilized 
to  improve  modern  language  instruc- 
tion. However  a  word  of  warning  from 
the  pen  of  Professor  Kandel:  ".Audio- 
visual aids  can  only  serve  to  supple- 
ment, not  to  serve  as  substitutes  for  the 
teacher." 3  As  much  as  audiovisual  aids 
are  prescribed  as  antidote  for  the  out- 
dated academic  method,  the  medium 
of  the  teacher,  his  personal  contact,  is 
still  all  important.  He  should  never 
be  replaced  by  a  machine,  nor  should 
he  be  supplanted  by  the  textbook. 

Step  1:  Hearing  the  S]>oken  Lan- 
guage. As  the  .Armed  Forces  found 
out  during  their  instructional  program 
at  the  outbreak  of  World  War  11,  the 
most  ideal  aid  in  language  teaching  is 
the  native  speaker.  He  not  only  speaRS 
but  acts  out  what  is  spoken.  The  so- 


called  .Army  Method,  as  presently  car- 
ried out  by  the  Army  Language  School 
at  Presidio,  Monterey,  centers  around 
small  groups  of  not  more  than  eight 
students  per  class,  taught  by  a  native- 
born  teacher.  Six  daily  contact  hours 
are  required  for  six  months  to  one 
year  of  total  instruction  depending  on 
the  respective  language  chosen.4 

If  a  native  speaker  is  not  available, 
as  in  the  case  of  the  majority  of  our 
institutions,  such  devices  as  records  and 
tapes  are  most  helpful.  Many  language 
textbooks  have  by  now  been  dubbed 
on  tapes  or  are  available  on  records. 
The  best  results,  of  course,  are  ob- 
tained in  a  language  laboratory.  Ac- 
cording to  a  survey  conducted  by  the 
U.  S.  Department  of  Health,  Educa- 
tion, and  Welfare,  and  published  in 
.April,  1958,  the  country  has  a  com- 
bined total  of  2()1  language  laboratories 
in  both  secondary  schools  and  institu- 
tions of  higher  learning.5 

The  main  purpose  of  a  language 
laboratory  is  to  enable  each  student 
to  work  independently  in  his  "booth," 
which  normally  is  equipped  with  a 
pair  of  earphones  and  a  microphone, 
thereby  achieving  a  maximum  "hear- 
ing-speaking" contact  per  class  se.ssion. 
.\  console,  the  nerve  center  of  the  en- 
tire operation,  controls  each  booth.  It 
can  either  handle  live  voice  or  a  re- 
corded lesson,  and  monitor  each  stu- 
dent station.  The  use  of  individual 
tape  recorders  for  checking  student 
progress  in  matters  of  |)ronunciation 
is  liktwise  recommended  as  a  regular 
feature  in  the  learning  process. 

Once  the  fundamentals  have  been 
well  established  we  can  subject  the 
student  to  additional  hearing  media 
such  as  foreign  broadcasts  (to  be 
taped  for  permanent  use),  or  foreign 
movies  (to  be  rerun  at  a  later  date  lo 
check  proficiency).  Furthermore,  the 
local  TV  network  may  offer  an  educa- 
tional foreign  language  feature.  The 
foreign  language  club  may  wish  to  in- 
vite a  foreign  speaker. 

Step  2:  Speaking  the  Language.  From 
the  very  beginning  the  language 
taught    should    gradually    become    tlir 


LiUllillilGe 


nmm 


language  of  instruction.  Simple  com- 
mands can  be  introduced  from  the  very 
beginning,  more  words  added  later. 
Repetition  of  the  spoken  word  consti- 
tutes the  most  important  phase  in  lan- 
guage learning.  It  also  proves  to  be 
the  most  rewarding  one  to  the  student. 
The  moment  foreign  soinids  or  words 
assume  a  real  meaning,  language  study 
becomes  sheer  fun.  even  to  the  least 
enthused  student.  Repeating  a  new 
word  or  phrase  should  never  get  dull 
as  long  as  everybody  has  a  chance  to 
act  it  out.  Here  again  the  language 
laboratory  offers  a  tremendous  ad- 
vantage over  conventional  classroom 
drill.  But  even  the  "dry"  classroom 
atmosphere  can  be  brightened  by 
such  simple  devices  as  injecting  a  song 
(preferably  at  regular  intervals),  or  by 
making  the  word  drill  a  visual  experi- 
ence on  colored  slides  or  on  a  felt 
board.  A  third  dimension  can  be  in- 
troduced by  using  dioramas,  and  even 
a  brief  field  trip  outside  to  describe 
the  campus  scenery  may  do  the  trick. 

Real  life  situations  should  be  acted 
out  in  class,  and  more  difficult  dram- 
atizations ventured  for  the  gifted 
(hild.  Outside  the  classroom  a  foreign 
language  table  in  the  cafeteria  may 
stimulate  interest  in  practicing  the  for- 
eign language,  and  lead  to  discussing 
of  food  items.  The  .Army  Language 
.School  even  schedules  regular  picnics 
within  each  language  group,  and  takes 
its  students  once  per  semester  to  a 
foreign  consulate,  and  subsequently  to 
a  genuine  foreign  restaurant  for  din- 
ner. Such  contacts  with  foreign  consuls 
are  invaluable,  since  they  open  the 
door  to  precious  visual  aids.  I  have 
also  arranged  for  our  language  stu- 
dents to  go  on  board  foreign  vessels 
in  .San  Diego,6  and  for  those  who  could 
afford  it,  organized  a  European  study 
tour  in  1957. 

Step  3:  Reading  the  Spoken  Lan- 
guage. Reading  a  foreign  language  is 
no  longer  confined  to  reading  the  te.xt- 
book  only,  which  incidentally  should 
be  richly  illustrated.  A  dull  text  as 
daily  companion  to  the  student  is 
boinid    to    reduce    his    enthusiasm    for 


language  study  considerably.  Phase  3 
lends  itself  to  the  widest  application 
of  visual  aids  ever  dreamed  of.  Let  me 
cite  a  few  musts  in  every  language 
classroom:  foreign  language  travel 
posters,  maps,  a  globe,  foreign  news- 
papers and  magazines,  clippings  neat- 
ly arranged  on  attractive  bulletin 
boards.  ($5  will  get  you  Paiis  Match, 
the  French  equivalent  of  Life  maga- 
zine, once  every  week  by  airmail  for 
six  months.)  Further  musts:  flat  pic- 
tures, photographs,  slides  and  film- 
strips,  provided  they  are  available  with 
captions;  exhibitions  from  foreign  em- 
bassies such  as  those  on  loan  from  the 
French  Cultural  Services,  New  York 
City;  richly  illustrated  books  like  the 
publications  of  the  famed  Insel  Verlag 
(at  a  cost  of  70  cents  per  copy  to  be 
obtained  from  Stechert,  N.  Y.);  wall 
calendars  of  the  type  printed  by  the 
Swiss  and  German  publishing  houses 
can  enrich  a  classroom  tremendously. 
The  list  of  visual  aids  that  will  stimu- 
late reading  in  a  foreign  language  is 
practically  unlimited.  .Almost  all  of  the 
above  mentioned  aids  do  actually  more 
than  just  conveying  the  written  mes- 
sage. A  2  X  2  slide  or  a  postal  card 
depicting  a  scene  from  abroad  per- 
form the  function  of  a  foreign  ambas- 
sador. They  teach  us  the  culture  and 
customs  of  distant  lands.  Is  there  a 
finer  goal  to  aim  at  in  foreign  lan- 
guage  teaching? 

One  project  that  we  have  found  to 
be  most  helpful  is  providing  language 
students  with  pen  pals  from  abroad. 
Incoming  letters  bring  a  sense  of  real- 
ity to  the  student.  He  begins  to  realize 
that  his  studies  have  a  purpose.  Need- 
less to  say,  such  personal  correspond- 
ence opens  up  entire  new  vistas  of 
interest,  and  it  often  results  in  an  ex- 
change of  superb  visual  material  (not 
to  forget  the  many  exciting  foreign 
stamps). 

Step  4:  Writing  the  Spoken  Word. 
Care  must  be  taken  in  writing  only 
the  spoken  word,  at  least  in  beginning 
classes.  Writing  a  word  or  phrase  that 
has  not  previously  been  introduced  is 
a    total    waste   of   time   and   bewilders 


the  student.  The  old  standby,  the 
blackboard,  is  still  the  teacher's  best 
friend.  Group  work  on  the  board  is  a 
highly  reconimendable  feature.  I  dis- 
agree with  the  method  practiced  by 
the  .Army  Language  School  in  this  re- 
spect, since  they  outlawed  the  use  of 
blackboards  in  conjunction  with  lan- 
guage learning. 

But  the  blackboard  may  also  be  use- 
ful for  more  than  just  dictation  and 
composition.  A  quickly  drawn  sketch 
may  well  act  as  a  concrete  interpreter 
of  abstract  symbols,  such  as  may 
come  up  in  discussion  points  of  gram- 
mar. 

Step  5:  Introducing  Grammar.  How 

then  should  the  essential  element  of 
grammar  be  approached?  It  .should  be 
handled  in  an  entirely  functional  and 
meaningful  way,  derived  out  of  a  given 
situation,  or  better  yet  explained  by 
means  of  a  demonstration,  whenever 
possible.  "Posse,ssives"  and  the  use  of 
"propositions,"  to  give  two  examples, 
can  and  should  be  cleared  up  as  well 
as  exemplified  visually  by  means  of  a 
demonstration  drill.' 

Summary.  What  can  be  done  to  im- 
prove foreign  language?  In  short,  a 
great  deal.  Research  during  the  past 
decade  has  definitely  shown  that  the 
so-called  academic  or  philological 
method  of  teaching  modern  languages 
is  outdated  for  elementary  instruc- 
tion, and  should  be  •  replaced  by  a 
"new  key,"  following  a  logical  se- 
quence of  hearing,  speaking,  reading 
and  writing  the  language.  .\  meaning- 
ful implementation  of  this  principle 
without  the  fullest  utilization  of  audio- 
visual aids  is  unthinkable.  Thanks  to 
audiovisual  aids  modern  technology 
has  created  language  laboratories, 
which  enable  us  not  only  to  improve 
modern  language  teaching,  but  also 
to  teach  the  language  and  its  life  giv- 
ing culture  more  effectively  than  ever 
before  in  history.  At  a  time  when  the 
interests  of  the  U.  S.  are  as  far  flung 
internationally  as  today,  this  fact  alone 
should  present  a  great  challenge  to  all 
of  us  who  are  engaged  in  administer- 
ing, teaching,  or  learning  foreign  lan- 
guages. 


FOOTNOTES 

1.  Modern  Language  Association  of  America, 
Foreign   Language  Bulletin,   No.   42,   p.    14. 

2.  -t  Definiliori.  Andio-Visjial  Teaching  Tech- 
niques,   1949,  pp.    1-2. 

3.  "Aid.s  and  Substitutes,"  School  and  Society^ 
April  2,S,    1949.  Vol.  69,  p.  293. 

4.  I.  Michael  Moore,  "The  \\m\  Language 
School.  An  Evaluation,"  Modern  Lanniiiinr  Jour- 
nal. November,  19.57,  Vol.  Xl.l.  No.  7.  p.  332. 

5.  Surrey  of  Foreign  Language  Laboratories 
in  Secondary  Schools  and  Institutions  of  Higher 
Education,    I9.'i7,  Circular  No.  ri24. 

6.  J.  Michael  Moore,  "Field  Trip  ou  Board 
a  Foreign  Vessel,"  Modern  Language  Journal, 
November,   1956,   p.    154. 

7.  .1.  Michael  Moore,  "The  Army  Language 
School,  An   Kvaluation,"  op.  cit.,   p.  353. 


EdScreen   Ct   AV   Guide  —  November,    1958 


569 


by  James  H.  Greene  and  Justus  Rising 

Department  of  Industrial  Engineering,  Purdue  University 


Figure    1  :   a   linear   programming   problem,    presented    geomet- 
rically on  the  Roto-Slap  Board. 


Figure    2:    this    plant-layout    demonstration    reveals    its    three- 
dimensional  assets. 


AS  EVERY  experienced  teacher 
knows,  the  third  dimension  in  the 
•classroom  demonstration  is  difficult  to 
handle.  Drawn  on  the  blackboard, 
three-dimensional  models  are  slow  to 
•develop  and  require  more  skill  than 
the  average  teacher  is  capable  of.  The 
lines  on  the  blackboard  tend  to  cause 
confusion  rather  than  present  the  lucid 
concepts  intended.  Models  used  on  a 
horizontal  surface  are  impossible  for 
the  students  to  see,  especially  where 
large  groups  are  being  taught. 

An  answer  to  these  problems  is  the 
Roto-SIap  Board  which  combines  the 
best  features  of  the  two-dimensional 
visual  aids  and  has  in  addition  the 
important  feature  that  three  dimen- 
sional displays  can  be  readily  made. 
This  device  also  permits  a  display  to 
be  rotated  so  that  any  angle  can  be 
dearly  presented  to  a  group. 

What   Is   the   Roto-Slap   Board? 

The  Roto-Slap  Board  consists  of  a 
rotating  inclined  table  (Figure  1)  which 
has  just  enough  slope  to  display  mod- 
els, specimens,  or  whatever,  to  the  most 
remotely  seated  member  of  a  class.  The 
table  surface  can  be  used  for  many 
different  applications  depending  upon 
whether  the  surface  is  flanneled, 
flocked,  left  plain  or  covered  with  a 
piece  of  sheet  iron  to  attract  magnets. 

Figure   1    is  a  typical  demonstration 


of  a  geometry  problem  —  more  spe- 
cifically the  geometric  representation 
of  a  Linear  Programming  problem. 
The  second  figure  is  a  plant-layout 
demonstration  which  is  usually  an  ex- 
tremely difficult  one  for  a  classroom 
presentation.  A  number  of  small  fig- 
ures placed  on  a  plastic  layout  grid 
with  double  surface  tape  is  in  turn 
placed  on  the  Roto-Slap  Board. 

Figure  3  shows  a  part  being  dis- 
played for  a  lecture  in  mechanical 
drawing.  The  part  to  be  discussed  has 
been  placed  in  a  plastic  box  inscribed 
with  the  projection  of  each  side.  The 
box  in  turn  sits  on  the  Roto-Slap 
Board.  This  arrangement  makes  it 
possible  for  a  large  class  to  see  the 
model  as  well  as  allowing  it  to  rotate 
for  various  possible  views. 

These  illustrations  are  just  a  few 
which  show  the  usefulness  of  the 
Roto-Slap  Board.  Other  examples  can 
be  found  in  chemistry,  physiology  and 
other  areas  of  study  where  three  di- 
mensional models  better  illustrate  the 
subject. 

Construction   of   the  Roto-Slap  Board 

The  Roto-Slap  Board  consists  of  two 
basic  parts,  the  easel  and  the  table. 
The  construction  of  these  is  shown  in 
Figure  4. 

The  easel  is  made  of  two  i/^  inch 
masonite  legs  cut  like  the  "30  degree 


triangle"  used  in  mechanical  drawing. 
The  long  edges  of  the  triangles  form 
the  base  and  the  top  corners  are 
rounded  as  illustrated.  These  two  legs 
of  the  easel  are  held  together  by  the 
bearing  block  and  are  attached  by 
machine  screws  with  wing  nuts  for 
easy  assembly. 

The  Slap-Board  itself  is  made  from 
a  twenty-four  inch  square  piece  of 
tempered  masonite  i/g  thick  cut  to 
form  an  octagonal  table  surface.  This 
in  turn  is  backed  up  by  an  eight  inch 
circular  piece  of  hard-wood  one  inch 
thick,  which  is  glued  to  the  masonite. 

The  shaft  upon  which  the  table  ro- 
tates is  simply  a  i/,  inch  diameter 
bolt  with  the  head  removed.  The  cir- 
cular backing  piece  is  partially  re- 
cessed so  that  when  it  is  clamped 
between  two  lock  nuts  they  will  not 
protrude  above  the  surface  of  the  ta- 
ble. The  bolt  turns  in  a  hole  drilled 
in  the  center  of  the  easel  bearing 
block.  Before  assembly  the  center  of 
the  bolt  is  drilled  out  for  half  its 
length  in  order  to  hold  a  piece  of 
i/g  inch  drill  rod  which  can  act  as  a 
"Z"  axis  in  a  geometry  problem. 

The  surface  of  the  Slap-Board  can 
be  given  several  finishes,  depending 
upon  the  use  for  which  it  is  intended. 
If  scotch  tape  is  to  be  used  on  the 
surface,  the  table  may  be  left  unfin- 
ished or  given  a  coat  of  clear  or  col- 


570 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide — November,    1958 


Roto-Slap 
Boards 
for 
Classroom  3-D 


Figure  3:  a  model  is  displayed  for  a  mechanical  drawing  lecture. 


ored  lacquer.  A  flannel  covering  will 
be  suitable  when  models  backed  with 
heavy  sandpaper  are  going  to  be  used, 
similar  to  conventional  slap-boards. 
For  some  purposes  the  best  surface  is 
made  of  commercial  Hocking  mate- 
rials, which  are  readily  obtained  and 
can  be  applied  with  very  little  skill. 
This  is  an  ideal  surface  for  many  ap- 
plications. 

For  heavy  models  it  might  be  de- 
sirable to  embed  small  magnets  in  the 
surface  of  their  bases.  For  this  appli- 
cation it  will  be  necessary  to  cover  the 
Slap-Board  with  a  thin  sheet  of  iron 
which  can  be  obtained  in  any  tin  shop. 
The  sheet  iron  can  be  easily  removed 
if  the  edge  of  the  iron  is  bent  so  that 
it  will  just  fit  over  the  edge  of  the 
masonite.  This  permits  a  choice  of 
more  than  one  surface  to  work  with. 

If  you  are  weary  of  trying  to  get 
your  point  across  by  many  blackboard 
drawings  or  by  obscure  models  which 
must  remain  flat  on  a  desk,  then  try 
making  fqr  yourself  this  handy  visual 
aid,  the  Roto-Slap  Board. 

Editor's  note:  The  term  "Roto-Slap," 
doubtless  unfamiliar  to  many  of  our 
readers,  was  coined  by  Dr.  Greene.  He 
writes  that  he  is  used  to  referring  to 
a  flannel  board  as  a  "slap"  board,  so 
that  the  above  term  is  a  logical  modi- 
fication. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


Figure  4:  construction  of  easel  and  table. 


571 


Film 

■ 

I 
t 


hy  Alexander  H.   Howard,  Jr.,  Associate  Professor  of  Education, 
Central  Washington  College  of  Education,  EUensburg 

This  article  first  appeared  in  WASHINGTON  EDUCATION, 
March,  1958,  under  the  column  "Audio-Visual  Aids  and  Ideas."  The 
latter  is  sponsored  by  the  Washington  division  of  DAVI. 


4tT^lLM  FIT"  could  be  a  label  for 

•T  an  idea  that  is  of  concern  to  all 
those  having  to  do  with  educational 
motion  pictures.  Of  course,  it  could 
designate  the  state  of  a  teacher  whose 
frlm  did  not  arrive  on  time,  or,  to  a 
principal  who  had  to  pay  a  film  dam- 
age bill,  it  could  have  to  do  with  the 
way  the  projector  was  threaded.  But 
it  could  mean  how  a  film  "fit  into" 
the  instructional  program.  To  say  n 
film  is  "not  fittin'  "  may  be  putting  it 
in  non-educational  vernacular,  but  it 
certainly   does  put  the   point   plainly! 

Putting  the  point  more  precisely,  we 
should  mean  that  a  film  ought  to  fit 
particular  purposes  for  a  particular 
group  of  pupils.  And  to  be  even  more 
precise,  we  should  want  a  film  to  fit 
specific  learning  purposes— to  contrib- 
ute to  the  development  of  specific 
understandings,  specific  skills,  specific 
attitudes.  But  how  often  films  are  used 
because  they  fit  a  general  purpose— 
they  fit  the  schedule,  they  fit  the  grade 
level,  they  fit  our  own  personal  inter- 
ests! And  even  when  we  know  exactly 
what  is  needed  in  a  film  for  our  pro- 
gram we  often  find  it  difficult  to  find 
a  film  that  fits. 

Producers  try  to  help  us  achieve  bet- 
ter "film  fit,"  both  in  producing  films 
and  in  promoting  their  use.  In  the  first 
place,  they  do  a  lot  of  analysis  of  cur- 
ricular  needs  before  they  decide  to 
make  a  film.  Then  they  take  pains  to 
make  a  film  to  meet  one  of  those 
needs.  And  when  they  promote  the  use 
of  the  film  they  suggest  where  it  can 
fit  your  program.  This  is  done  person- 
ally, sometimes,  by  sales  representa- 
tives who  visit  schools,  but  more  often 
it  is  done  through  printed  circulais. 
In  both  cases  producers  are  careful  to 
let  the  responsibility  for  decision  on 
"film  fit"  lie  with  the  teacher,  who  is 
theoretically  best  able  to  decide. 

Film  libraries  try,  too,  to  help  us 
achieve  "film  fit."  They  base  the  selec- 
tion of  films  for  their  collection  on  the 


apparent  instructional  needs,  and  des- 
ignate "fit"  in  their  catalogs  and  spe- 
cial listings  by  means  of  grade  level 
indicators  and  subject  indexing.  But 
they,  too,  do  not  want  to  be  presump- 
tive—they feel  the  teacher  should  make 
the  "film  fit"  decision. 

.Audiovisual  coordinators  try,  also,  ^o 
help  us  get  films  that  fit.  They  keep 
us  informed  about  available  films,  talk 
with  us  about  our  needs,  write  us 
memos  and  send  us  notes,  put  catalogs 
in  our  hands,  set  up  preview  sessions. 
But  they,  too,  seem  to  feel  that  the 
ultimate  "film  fit"  decision  belongs  to 
the  classroom  teacher. 

Are  you  taking  fvdl  advantage  of  all 
this  effort  toward  better  film  fit?  Do 
you  watch  for  points  in  your  program 
where  a  film  might  do  the  job  best? 
Do  you  seek  the  coun.sel  of  your  audio- 
visual coordinator?  Do  you  check  film 
catalogs,  read  film  reviews,  preview 
films?  Do  vou  spell  out  your  learning 
purposes  specifically,  and  seek  films 
that  fit? 

One  aid  to  better  film  fit  that  might 
be  used  more  often  by  classroom  teach- 
ers is  the  teachers'  a:uide.  Most  of  the 
major  educational  film  producers  pub- 
lish .such  guides,  and  distribute  them 
free  or  at  nominal  cost.  Typically, 
there  is  a  guide  for  each  separate  film, 
and  it  contains  several  kinds  of  useful 
information.  A  guide  will  tell  who  col- 
laborated in  making  the  film  (this 
helps  in  deciding  about  the  authen- 
ticity factor  in  film  fit).  It  suggests  a 
grade  level  Cthis  helps  decide  the  fit- 
ness to  readiness  level)  It  names  the 
curricular  area  (this  makes  the  suit- 
ability to  subject  decision  easier).  It 
states  a  film  purpose  (this  helps  you 
match  the  film  to  your  own  specific 
purposes).  It  summarizes  the  content  of 
the  film,  often  printing  the  complete 
narration  script  and  selected  picture's 
from  the  seauence  (this  helps  you 
check  carefully  for  details).  And  it 
may  suggest  ways  to  use  the  film  in 
the  classroom  (which  can  help  you  fit 
the  film  effectively  into  your  class- 
work). 

For  example,  Young  America  Films 
has  released  a  film  (one  of  a  series) 
entitled  "Walk  Better"  (nine  minutes, 
sound,  black-and-white).  The  guide 
for  it  says:  for  use  in  grades  three  to 
eight;  purposes:  (1)  to  show  students 
the  correct  habits  of  walking,    (2)   to 


help  students  understand  that  correct 
habits  of  walking  are  essential  to  good 
posture  and  good  health,  (3)  to  help 
children  build  healthier,  sturdier  bod- 
ies; content:  analyzes  walking  move- 
ments in  slow  motion,  discusses  correct 
and  incorrect  habits  (and  so  on,  in- 
cluding the  complete  narration);  ad- 
visers: physical  education  professors 
Drury  and  Bridgman  of  San  Francisco 
State  College.  All  this  is  elaborated 
more,  of  course,  in  a  concise,  two-page 
brochure. 

.Another  example:  EBFilms  released 
a  second  edition  of  "Sound  Waves  and 
Their  Sources"  (eleven  minutes, 
sound,  black-and-white).  The  guide 
says:  use  of  film:  for  high  school  and 
college  courses  in  physics,  general 
science,  music,  speech,  radio  and  phys- 
iology (would  you  have  guessed  these 
applications  from  the  title  alone,  or 
from  a  short  catalog  description?);  story 
of  the  film:  (here  skimming  through 
the  comprehensive  sinnmary  we  catch 
"high  school  orchestra,"  "three  differ- 
ent sources  of  sound,"  "how  sounds 
are  produced,"  "oscillograph,"  "loud- 
ness, pitch  and  quality,"  "overtones," 
"harmonics."  "human  vocal  mechan- 
ism," and  so  on);  suggestions  for  using 
the  film:  (includes  guide  questions  for 
before  and  discussion  questions  for 
after  the  showing). 

And  another  example:  Coronet 
Films  has  a  film  entitled  "Seeds  Grow 
into  Plants"  (one  reel,  sound,  color 
or  black-and-white).  The  guide  in- 
cludes: recommended  use:  grades  one 
to  three:  film  purpose:  to  introdu<:e 
basic  concepts  of  plant  growth,  show- 
ing seed  dispersal,  the  plant  embryo, 
and  the  growth  of  a  plant  from  a  seed: 
behind  the  scenes:  (more  of  why  the 
film  was  made,  its  backgroiuid.  how  the 
film  tells  the  story):  film  summary: 
(the  style  of  the  summary  conforms  to 
that  of  the  film  narration);  educational 
collaborator:  Helen  Challand,  science 
specialist  at  the  National  College  of 
Education,  Evanston,  Illinois;  related 
questions  and  related  activities  (named 
and  described).  \  very  helpful  aid  to 
deciding  whether  this  film  fits. 

Pitting  films  more  closely  to  learn- 
ing needs  is  the  responsibility  of  the 
classroom  teacher,  and  by  taking  ad- 
vantage of  the  available  help,  especial- 
ly by  using  teachers'  guides,  a  teacher 
can  more  easily  find   films  that  fit. 


572 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


conference  seeks  filmstrip  standards 


A  national  conference  to  consider  an 
official  standard  for  filmstrip  dimen- 
sions and  markings  was  held  in  Chi- 
cago, October  2.  Sponsored  by  the  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  the 
all<lay  meeting  was  attended  by  more 
than  30  leading  authorities  in  the  pro- 
duction, distribution  and  use  of  film- 
strips  in  education,  church  and  in- 
dustry. 

At  least  four  different  frame  dimen- 
sions are  now  in  use,  none  of  them 
conforming  to  the  American  Standards 
Association.  It  was  agreed  that  a  uni- 
form standard  was  desirable,  but  exact 
dimensions  were  left  to  further  study 
and  recommendation  by  a  technical 
committee  headed  by  Clifford  Carlson 
of  the  DuKane  Corporation.  It  was 
decided  that  the  printer  aperture 
rather  than  that  of  the  projector  must 
outline  the  frame,  and  that  a  black 
surround    is    desirable. 

It  was  recommended  that  the  leader 
shoidd  be  not  less  than  ten  frames 
long,  and  should  start  with  a  straight 
cut  (a  curved  end  cut  is  acceptable, 
but  diagonal  cut  leads  are  undesirable). 
.■\n  initial  "locus"  frame  is  to  be  stand- 
ard; this  may  contain  advice  as  to 
when  to  start  the  record,  how  to  pro- 
ject the  strip,  etc.  One  blank  frame 
is  recommended  ahead  of  a  main  title 
to  give  a  smoother  start. 

Following  the  last  picture  frame, 
trailer  length  is  to  be  not  less  than 
equivalent  to  the  inside  circumference 
of  the  can  in  which  the  film  is  to  be 
shipped,  as  protection  against  scratch- 
ing. Endorsement  was  given  the  Frank 
Holmes  invention,  used  by  Church- 
craft,  of  a  trailer  frame  reading:  "To 
rewind,  start  here  and  wind  film  away 
Irom  you." 

After  considerable  discussion  of 
ways  to  prevent  right-left  threading 
error,  this  problem,  admittedly  serious, 
was  referred  to  the  committee  for  fur- 
tlier  study.  One  suggestion  was  tor  a 
green  or  opaque  stripe  outside  the 
right-hand  sprocket  holes. 

Many  of  the  points  ol  criticism  were 
those  raised  by  William  S.  Hockman 
at  the  Penn  State  religious  .AV  work- 
shop and  in  his  articles  in  Educational 
Screen.  Alleged  difficulty  of  preview 
was  considered  sufficiently  met  by  ex- 
isting manual  viewers.  Tendency  to 
scratch  could  be  avoided  by  better 
de-burring  of  cans,  lining  them  with 
tape,  or  by  using  polyethylene  con- 
tainers. "Springiness"  was  considered  in 
terms  of  film  base  characteristics  and 
laboratory  processing;  the  committee 
was  asked  to  survey  experiences  and 
look    into    the    possibilities    of    using 


"Mylar"  and  kindred  film  stock  for 
filmstrips.  Tight  winding,  especially 
when  aggravated  by  the  use  ol  rubber 
bands,  was  condemned  as  the  major 
factor  contributing  to  excessive 
"spring." 

The  charge  that  sticking  in  the  gate 
is  caused  by  excessive  heat  at  the 
aperture  was  disputed  on  the  grounds 
that  tests  showed  that  no  existing  pro- 
jector exceeds  the  test-based  standards 
ot  the  A.S.A. 

The  last  item  discussed  was  whether 
a  change  to   Kinim   frame  size  for  use 


with  small  audiences  (five  to  eight  peo- 
ple) would  drop  the  cost  of  filmstrip 
projection  to  the  point  where  single 
tlenoiiiinations  would  order  as  many 
as  20,000  low-cost  16mm  filmstrip  pro- 
jectors at  a  time.  Engineers  stated  that 
lor  comparable  results  a  new  16min 
projector  would  cost  more  to  build 
tlian  present  machines.  The  difference 
in  raw  stock  and  printing  cost  was 
shown  to  be  a  relatively  negligible 
p;irt  of  the  current  filmstrip  price. 
Baptist  and  Methodist  representatives, 
however,  indicated  that  their  interest 
in  the  narrower  medium  continues. 
Further  action  will  depend  on  the 
work  of  the  two  committees. 

—  iVrn.   F.   Kruse 


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SERVING    INDUSTRY   AND    EDUCATION   FOR   HALF  A    CENTURY 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide  —  November,    1958 


573 


HERE'S  A  NEW  AND  BETTER  WAY  TO  TEACH 


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It's  unique !  Beseler's  new  VU-GRAPH  is  the  projector 
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prepared  transparencies  or  quickly  make  your  own. 
VU-GRAPH  projects  in  black  and  white  or  full  color: 
slides,  stencils,  models,  even  your  own  writing— as  you 
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An  (irlginal  fllmstri[i  series  in  color  depirtint:  the 
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By  IRENE  F.  CYPHER 

.V.siociate   Professor  of   Education 
Dcpt.    of    Coinniuniiation    Arts 
New    York    University 


Someone  once  asked  us  if  filiiistrips 
were  not  best  suited  for  use  in  the 
elementary  grades,  and  at  the  time  we 
were  slightly  shocked  at  such  a  ques- 
tion. Unfortunately,  the  same  question 
has  been  asked  a  number  of  times 
since,  so  apparently  it  is  timely  to  call 
attention  to  the  fact  that  filmstrips  are. 
equally  effective  with  all  grade  levels 
— !/,  as  with  any  medium,  the  material 
is  well  prepared  and  presented  in  a 
manner  suitable  to  the  particular  age 
or  group  needs.  Certainly  a  glance  at 
the  titles  included  ih  this  month's 
column  should  be  clear  indication  that 
filmstri|»  are  available  in  practically 
every  subject  area  and  for  :ill  grade 
interests.  Of  course  both  producer  and 
user  have  a  responsibility.  This  col- 
umn is  basically  intended  for  potential 
users,  so  we  suggest  that  you  take  a 
few  minutes  to  examine  the  way  you 
have  been  using  filmstrips.  How  would 
you  score  your  utilization  techniques? 
Think   it  over. 


GEOGRAPHY  SERIES 

(8  .sets  of  4  filmstrips  each,  color; 
.Society  for  Visual  Education,  1345 
Divcrsey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  Illinois; 
$19..50  per  set.)  It  might  be  well  to 
remember  that  geography  is  important 
to  both  historians  and  to  physical 
scientists.  Success  in  many  phases  of 
political  and  scientific  work  depends 
upon  an  understanding  of  land,  peo- 
ple, and  resources  in  different  parts 
of  the  world.  The  sets  in  this  series 
ii-clude  material  on  The  ,\mericas, 
the  South,  the  Northeastern  U.  S., 
South  .America,  Western  and  Northern 
Europe,  Eastern  and  .Southeastern 
Asia,  Central  and  .Southern  Europe, 
and  .\frica.  In  each  instance  emphasis 
is  on  how  people  live  and  work,  nat- 
ural resources  and  what  the  areas  con- 
tribute to  world  economy.  There  is 
considerable  map  work  study,  and 
content  is  always  correlated  to  standard 
curriculum  units.  Designed  for  use  in 
gnules  five  through  seven,  and  par- 
ticularly good  for  social  studies  and 
ger)graphy. 


ARAB  UNITY  AND  THE  EAST-WEST 
STRUGGLE 

(Single  strip,  black  and  white:  pro- 
duced by  C:unctu  .Affairs  Films,  527 
Madison  Ave..  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 
and  available  by  sponsorship  of  a  local 
newspaper.)  E  very  newspaper  and 
magazine  today  carries  at  least  one  item 
dealing  with  events  in  the  .Arab  coun- 
tries. We  need  to  know  more  about 
this  area,  and  the  filmstrip  gives  us 
some  very  timely  information.  Facts 
included  relate  to  what  is  meant  by 
the  word  "Arab,"  .Arab  nationalism, 
oil  resources  and  the  Suez  Canal,  how 
the  new  .Arab  states  were  set  up.  This 
type  of  filmstrip  is  good  resource  ma- 
terial for  sotial  studies  classes,  and  is 
planned  for  work  in  the  junior  and 
senior  high  school   units. 


JUNIOR  TRAVEL  SERIES 

(5  strips,  color:  Long  Filmslide  Serv- 
ice, 7505  Fairmount  Ave.,  El  Cerrito, 
California.)  There  is  a  never-failing 
fascination  in  anything  connected  with 
travel.  Boys  and  girls  are  al\yays  in- 
terested in  the  details  of  "trips,"  and 
this  series  takes  us  on  trips  by  bus, 
airplane,  train,  ship  and  auto.  The 
stories  are  shown  from  the  young  per- 
son's point  of  view,  and  the  questions 
answered  are  those  that  young  trav- 
elers all  ask— what  makes  the  airplane 
go,  how  do  they  know  where  to  steer 
the  ship,  what  is  a  bus  trip  like.  These 
are  good  for  preparation  for  travel  it- 
self, and  also  for  an  understanding 
and  appreciation  of  the  importance  of 
various  means  of  transportation.  Good 
for   elenicntarv    classfs. 


THE  BRIDGE  UNESCO  BUILDS 

(Single  strip,  color:  available  from 
IINE.SCO  l'ul)Iications  Center,  801 
rhird  .Ave.,  New  York  22.  N.  Y.:  .S4.75 
v.-ith  script;  $7.50  with  record  narra- 
tion.) If  people  are  actually  to  work 
together  for  world  harmony  it  is  es- 
pecially important  to  understand  the 
work  of  II\ESC:0.  This  strip  includes 


574 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


an  atcount  of  what  UNESCO  is,  how 
it  is  organized  and  what  its  program 
of  activities  is  designed  to  include. 
There  are  no  captions,  and  the  user 
is  free  to  comment  with  the  aid  of  a 
reading  script,  or  to  use  a  record- 
narration  which  takes  thirty  minutes. 
The  strip  is  long.  101  frames,  and  will 
be  most  effective  for  classroom  pur- 
poses if  used  a  section  at  a  time.  Tiie 
possible  range  of  use  is  wide,  and  both 
strip  and  record  are  suitable  for  school, 
club  or  communitv  groups. 


AUSTRALIA,  INDONESIA  AND  THE 
PHILIPPINES 

(7  strips,  (olor:  produced  bv  Jain 
Handy  Organization.  2821  K.  Grand 
Blvd..  Detroit  2.  Michigan:  Sm.'iO  set, 
S5.75  single  strip.)  We  know  all  too 
little  about  our  neighbors  "down  un- 
der," yet  we  have  much  in  common 
with  the  peoples  of  Australia,  Indo- 
nesia and  the  Phili])pines.  In  tliis  series 
the  emphasis  is  on  how  the  people  in 
this  area  li\e.  work,  and  what  they 
contrilnitc  to  world  allairs.  Scenes  in- 
clude something  of  both  ranch  and 
city  life  in  .Australia:  products,  cere- 
monies, village  and  city  life  in  Indo- 
nesia; and  the  ways  in  which  the  peo- 
ple of  the  Philippines  have  worked 
to  build  up  the  economic  structure  of 
that  country.  The  three  strips  dealing 
with  .Australia  give  a  good  picture  of 
life  in  the  sheep  ranching  districts; 
they  also  indicate  something  of  the 
importance  of  uranium  and  other 
ores.  The  material  is  well  suited  for 
social  studies  imits  in  both  upper 
elementary  and  jimior  and  senior  high 
school   classes. 


THE  APPRECIATION  OF  PICTURES 

(12  strips,  color;  produced  by  Visual 
Productions,  Ltd.,  London,  available 
from  Stanley  Bowmar,  Valhalla,  N.  Y.; 
$6  single  strips,  $55  dollars  set  of  12.) 
In  this  series  we  are  provided  with 
material  selected  to  help  in  the  pres- 
entation of  general  principles  gov- 
erning the  appreciation  of  pictorial 
art.  Illustrations  have  been  chosen 
from  the  works  of  artists  of  Western 
Europe,  and  very  complete  lecture 
notes  give  detailed  information  about 
the  artists'  mediums,  language,  content 
of  art,  religious  art  and  realism,  and 
modernism.  The  color  C|uality  is  excel- 
lent and  the  series  is  really  the  equiv- 
alent of  a  field  tour  through  many  ot 
the  most  famous  of  the  musciuns  of 
Europe.  Material  such  as  this  can  he 
used  from  the  upper  elementary  grades 
through  high  school  and  in  college 
classes. 


^-  fhey  respond.. 

jH  ^      when  you  teach  with  the 

AO  Spencer  Opaque  Projector 


SO  EASY  Teaching  and  learning  are  much  easier  with  this  unique  pro- 
jector. You  just  flip  a  switch  to  project  a  big,  bright  picture  of  your  teaching 
materials  exactly  the  way  you  want  to  show  them. ..subjects  become  dramatic- 
ally alive... and  your  class  responds  as  a  unit.  You  teach  more  effectively 
because  you  show  what  you  mean.  Learning  is  more  fun  this  way. 

SHARPEST  IMAGE  Coated  objective  optics  cut  internal  glare  and  reflection. 
With  the  exclusive  all-glass  reflecting  system,  this  guarantees  a  sharp,  crisp 
image  on  the  entire  screen . . .  edge  to  edge. . .  corner  to  corner. 

1/000  WATT  INTENSITY  High-powered  illumination  shows  a  clear,  de- 
tailed picture  in  a  semi-darkened  room,  or  even  a  normally  lighted  room 
with  shades  up.  The  entire  system  is  cooled  by  a  quiet,  motor  driven  fan... 
a  constant  stream  of  air  over  projected  copy  keeps  it  safe. 

STURDY,  PORTABLE  The  projector  is  built  of  rugged,  light-weight,  lifetime 
aluminum.  Carry  it  anywhere.  Precision  mechanical  fitting  throughout  assures 
permanent  optical  alignment. 

Colorful,  instructive  8  page  BROCHURE  available — Just  clip  and  mail  the  coupon 
below  for  complete  details  and  specifications. 


American  Optical 
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Dept.  K241 

Please  send  me  AO  Spencer  Projector 
Brochure  #SB3500. 

Name 


Address  _ 
City 


_Zone- 


-  State . 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


575 


valuatioH  of  new  films 


by  L.  C.  LARSON 

Director,  Audio-Visual  Center 
Indiana   University 

CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Professor,  School  of  Education 
Indiana    University 

EDUCATION  IN  AMERICA: 
TWENTIETH  CENTURY  DEVELOPMENTS 

(Coronet  Films,  Sales  Department, 
Coronet  Building,  Chicago  1,  Illinois) 
16  minutes,  16nim,  sound,  color  or 
black  and  white,  1958.  $150.00  or 
$82.50.    Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

Dramatic  re-enactments,  excerpts 
from  documentary  films,  and  views  of 
original  photographs  are  woven  into 
this  survey  of  changing  educational 
philosophies  emerging  from  twentieth 
century  American  culture. 

A  picture  of  a  white  frame  school- 
house,  pupils  converging  from  the 
"outside  facilities,"  the  playground, 
and  even  "up  the  road  apiece"  in  re- 
sponse to  the  authoritative  clang  of  a 
bell  rung  by  a  young  teacher  is  con- 
trasted with  one  of  rows  of  closely  set 
houses,  belching  locomotives,  and 
noisy  factories  to  draw  attention  to 
the  fact  that,  in  1900,  the  prevalent  in- 
structional methods  were  unable  to 
cope  with  developing  economic  and 
cultural  uends.  Already,  in  up-to-date, 
modern  conmiunities,  a  horse-drawn 
"school  bus"  had  been  introduced  to 
transport  children  to  "consolidated" 
schools. 

As  the  "school  bus"  passes  on  down 
the  street,  a  series  of  dramatized  scenes 
briefly  reviews  some  innovations  of 
this  "pwDgressive  education"  including 
object  lessons,  illustrated  by  children 
examining  a  real  bird's  nest;  kinder- 
gartens, where  children  build  with 
blocks  and  color  with  crayons;  curricu- 
lav  integration,  depicted  by  several 
boys  dressed  in  paper  costumes  learn- 
ing art,  history,  literature,  and  lan- 
guage while  re-enacting  a  scene  from 
Roman  life. 

Such  a  transition  from  the  tradi- 
tional "subject-centered"  curriculum  to 
the  new  "child-centered"  curriculum 
gave  rise  to  teacher-training  institu- 
tions such  as  John  Dewey's  Laboratory 
School  at  the  University  of  Chicago, 
in  which  he  developed  the  "learn   l)y 


Scene  from  Coronet's  Film  Education  in 
America:  Twentieth  Century  Develop- 
ments. 

doing"  theory.  Other  facets  of  this 
transition  are  seen  simultaneously 
emerging  when  the  camera  focuses  up- 
on test  after  test  derived  by  such  men 
as  Benet  to  establish  norms  of  behav- 
ioral development,  and  Thorndike  to 
establish  norms  of  achievement. 

Scenes  of  classes  in  session  reveal 
new  methods  of  teaching  and  the 
broadening  of  the  curriculum  to  in- 
clude vocational,  special,  and  technical 
courses  such  as  astronomy,  chemistry, 
animal  husbandry,  home  economics, 
and  physical  education. 

The  change  in  educational  progress 
patterns  is  traced  through  the  estab- 
lishment of  junior  high  schools,  the 
differentiation  between  "college"  and 
"university,"  and  the  stabilizing  of  in- 
struction by  recently  formed  state  and 
county  boards  of  education. 

Federal  aid  for  school  lunch  rooms, 
new  or  improved  buildings,  and  an  in- 
tlux  of  students  attending  colleges  and 
universities  on  the  "GI  bill"  are  identi- 
fied as  effects  of  the  great  depression 
and  World  War  11.  Recent  Supreme 
Court  decisions  regarding  state  loyalty 
oaths  and  racial  integration  lead  to  a 
view  of  today's  schools  with  their 
needs  for  better  teachers,  better  class- 
rooms, better  instructional  tools,  and 
stronger  connnunity  supjjort.  The  film 
ends  with  a  backward  glimpse  at  "yes- 
terday's schools"  showing  that,  as  the 
community  reflects  the  schools,  so  do 
the  schools  reflect  the  connnunity  and 
meet  the  demands  of  eaili  successive 
era. 

Appraisal 

This  is  the  culmination  of  a  series 
of  three  films  produced  to  show  how 
changes  in  .\merican  public  education 


ha\e  emerged  largely  in  response  to 
social  and  economic  needs.  The  first. 
Education  in  America;  The  Seven- 
teenlh  and  Eighteenth  Centuries,  re- 
views the  prevailing  education  as  an 
expression  of  a  religious  culture  in 
New  England  and  an  aristocratic  cul- 
ture in  the  .South.  The  second.  Educa- 
tion in  America:  The  Nineteenth  Cen- 
Itiry,  recounts  the  effects  of  the  West- 
ward Movement  in  the  expression  of 
education  for  citizenship.  This,  the 
third.  Education  in  America:  Twen- 
tieth Century  Developments,  relates 
the  effects  of  industrialization,  urban- 
ization, and  easier  transportation  on 
education.  Taken  per  se,  the  film 
more  accurately  presents  a  survey  of 
recent  educational  developments.  It 
is,  however,  one  of  the  first  attempts 
to  recount  such  a  survey  and  the  eval- 
uators  feel  it  has  value  in  teacher  edu- 
cation classes  and  in  college  classes  in 
educational  history,  philosophy,  and 
curriculum  foundation.  Some  use  may 
also  be  found  in  U.  S.  history  and  so- 
ciology classes.  P.T.A.  groups,  too, 
may  find  it  informative.  The  film  is 
logically  organized,  interestingly  linked 
together,  and  holds  attention,  so  that 
there  should  be  good  retention  of  high- 
lights presented.  .As  the  film  is  a  sur- 
vey, the  concept  of  "progressive  educa- 
tion" is  not  enlarged  upon  and  an  in- 
structor may  want  to  utilize  it  as  a 
springboard  to  more  detailed  investi- 
gation. The  series  is  one  that  all  per- 
sons connected  with  teacher  education 
should  know  about  and  use. 

-Jean  L.  Holt 

TREASURES  OF  THE  EARTH 

(Churchill-Wexler  Film  Productions, 
801  North  .Seward  Street,  Los  .\ngeles 
38,  California)  12  minutes,  I6nnn. 
sound,  black  and  white,  color,  1958. 
S.50  or  5100. 

Description 

Animation  is  the  photographic  tech- 
nique used  almost  entirely  to  explain 
and  illustrate  how  the  minerals  of  the 
earth  are  formed  and  recovered  for 
human  use.  Narration,  at  times  in 
blank  verse  style,  explains  the  picto- 
rial presentation. 

Narration  points  out  that  one  moim- 
tain  may  contain  enough  iron  to  build 
ten  ocean  liners,  enough  gold  and  iron 


576 


FA^rroan     A-     AV/    C.i  liAa  . 


ts\n\/prr\hpr 


I9S8 


to  pay  for  tlieni,  and  enough  uranium 
to  make  them  go.  It  would  be  ex- 
tremely diflficult.  however,  to  extract 
these  minerals  due  to  their  wide  dis- 
persal in  the  earth's  crust,  .\nimated 
drawings  demonstrate  how  this  crust 
on  the  earth  has  been  in  a  state  of 
flux  for  the  jiast  lour-and-one-half  bil- 
lion years.  The  formation  of  moun- 
tains, effect  of  weather  on  land,  pres- 
sure of  sediment  resulting  in  rock,  and 
rush  of  molten  rock  as  it  ilows  into 
trevices  and  bursts  forth  as  a  volcano 
are  explained  diagrammatically. 

Such  minerals  as  copper,  iron.  tin. 
coal,  oil,  gold,  and  salt  are  visually 
traced  as  they  slowly  develop  in  the 
earth's  outer  layer.  The  continual 
change  of  the  earth's  surface  while 
these  minerals  change  their  form  is 
emphasized  by  the  narrator  and  this 
outer  covering  of  the  earth  is  com- 
pared to  the  fuzz  on  a  peach  which 
barely    covers    the    riches    inside. 

Geological  terms,  such  as  faults, 
magma,  deposits,  and  veins,  are  clari- 
fied both  in  the  narration  and  the 
visuals. 

Treasures  of  the  Earth  concludes 
with  the  admonition  that  if  the  earth's 
resources  are  conserved  and  used  wise- 
ly the  result  will  be  additional  untoUl 
wealth. 

Appraisal 

One  of  a  series  of  films  correlated 
with  the  text.  Heath  Elementary  Sci- 
ence by  Herman  and  Nina  .Schneider, 
Treasures  of  the  Earth  contains  an 
abundance  of  material  presented  with 
a  fresh  approach.  It  should  serve  as  a 
\aluable  source  of  information  for  in- 
termediate and  junior  high  teachers  of 
general  science  classes.  The  animation 
sequences  clarify  the  processes  of  what 
happens  to  certain  minerals  as  they 
are  fornn'ng  in  the  earth's  crust.  The 
careful  definition  of  specialized  terms 
in  the  narration  provides  a  deeper  un- 
derstanding of  the  processes  involved. 
.Mthough  the  film  deals  primarily  with 
the  formation  of  minerals,  it  also  may 
prove  useful  in  encouraging  investiga- 
tion of  such  areas  as  conservation  of 
natural  resources,  mining  processes, 
and  industrial  use.  Unique  attention- 
getting  devices  are  especially  effective 
in  capturing  the  attention  of  the  view- 
er and  tlie  simple  aniination  technique 
successfully  holds  it. 

— O.  E.  Bissmeyer,  Jr. 

MIMEOGRAPHING  TECHNIQUES 

(Bailey  Films,  Inc.,  6509  De  Longpre 
.\ venue,  Hollywood  28,  California)  15 
minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white  or  color,   1958.    $75  or  $150. 

Description 

Mimeographing  Techniques  shows  a 


The  Projector  Designed 
with  the 
User  in  Mind 

We're  finding  enthusiastic  ap- 
proval of  Teclite's  fresh  styling 
— its  new  convenience  of  set-up 
and  operation— and  its  brilliant 
sound-and-picture.   As  always, 


with  TSI  models,  Teclite's  design 
features  protection  of  your  films. 


Rugged  dependability  for  day-in-and- 
day-out  service-YET  IT  WEIGHS 
LESS  THAN  30  POUNDS. 

*  •  • 

Write  for  literature:  Technical 
Service,  Inc.,  30865  Five  Mile 
Road,  Livonia,  Mich. 


NEW 


BY 


Teli  >  Sell  -   Instruct 

T.2   V. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


577 


ART  AND  you 

1    reel,  elementary-jr.   high  film 

THE  GOOSE  AND  THE  GANDER 

1    reel,  kindergarten-primary  film 


FILM  ASSOCIATES 
OF  CALIFORNIA 

10521     SANTA    MONICA    BLVD. 
LOS   ANCELES   25,  CALIFORNIA 


riTC; 


BOB  JONES,  JR. 


Magnificent   settings, 

gorgeous    costjmes, 

thrilling    action   com- 

•       bine  with  the  splendor 

^        of  Shakespearean  )an> 

guage    to    make    this 

full-color,    eighty-min- 

„       ute   production  one  of 

the    fMiest    classical 

films    ever    produced. 


BOB  JONES  UNIVERSITY 

GREENVILLE,  SOUTH  CAROLINA 


It  is  Unique  in  the  field  of 
Dolt-Yourself  Transparencies 

TRANSPRO  TECHNIQUE 

(with  the  Educational  IT  Kit  — 
a  kit  for  making  transparencies) 

See  your  A-V  Dealer  or  direct  inquiries 
to  Transpro  I  echnique,  Box  1 144,  Des 
Moines  11,  Iowa. 


PHASE  FILMS 

Thf  Phase  Films  are  mature  sUigle-Durpose  films 
proseiiting  the  oiost  slRninrant  mlL-roblulotlical  phe- 
nomena disrlosed  in  Uvinu  organisms  by  tlie  Nobel 
wiiininit  Phase  Contrast  method. 
Photonraphy  of  living  organisms  NOT  ANIMATION. 
Write  for   Titles.    Descriptive    Folders    or    I*reviews. 


ARTHUR  T.   BRICE 


I'hMf    Fllmv 


Sunoma,    CitUromla 


young  secretary  demonstrating  the  pro- 
cedures involved  in  choosing,  cutting, 
and  coloring  stencils  and  the  effective 
operation  of  the  manual  and  electric 
mimeograph  machines. 

This  narrated  demonstration  begins 
l)y  discussing  the  problems  of  duplica- 
tion needed  for  such  publications  as 
announcements,  advertising,  agendas, 
and  workbooks.  It  points  out  that  the 
typewriter  can  duplicate  a  few  copies 
by  using  carbons,  that  the  liquid  du- 
plicator can  put  out  approximately 
one  hundred  good  copies,  but  that  the 
mimeograph  machine  produces  up  to 
several  thousand  copies. 

Different  types  of  stencils  including 
printed,  photo-etched,  and  inset  sten- 
cils as  well  as  different  weights  and 
colors  of  papers  are  identified  and  their 
particular  uses  indicated.  Hand  letter- 
ing and  drawing  techniques  employed 
with  the  mimcoscope  are  illustrated. 

.\  number  of  tips  are  given  and 
demonstrated  for  use  when  preparing 
the  stencil  for  typing.  The  keys  of  the 
typewriter  must  be  cleaned  and  the 
ribbon  control  moved  to  the  stencil 
position  for  clear  letter  impressions. 
\  cushion  sheet  is  placed  in  the  sten- 
cil before  insertion  in  the  typewriter. 
Care  should  be  taken  to  see  that  there 
are  no  wrinkles  resulting  when  the 
stencil  is  put  in  the  typewriter.  A 
slower,  heavier,  but  even  typing  is  rec- 
ommended. For  errors,  application  of 
correction  lluid  and  light  retyping  is 
advised. 

The  stencil  is  then  shown  being 
carefully  removed  from  the  typewriter 
and  placed  on  the  minieoscope  for 
sjiccial  lettering,  tracing,  drawing,  and 


shading    with    the    styli    provided    for 
these   special    effects. 

Steps  in  the  operation  of  the  mimeo- 
graph machine  are  demonstrated  with 
special  attention  given  to  placing  pa- 
per in  the  feed  tray,  inking  the  pad, 
placing  in  the  stencil,  running  exam- 
ination copies  followed  by  necessary 
raising  or  lowering,  lateral  or  diagonal 
adjustment,  and  the  removal  of  un- 
desirable marks  by  the  use  of  correc- 
tion fluid.  .\  counter  can  be  set  for 
the  number  of  copies  desired. 

How  stencils  may  be  saved  and  iden- 
tified is  shown  by  running  a  manila 
folder  through  the  machine  to  print 
the  copy  on  the  outside  cover,  and 
then  placing  the  used  stencil  inside 
the  folder.  A  cover  is  placed  over  the 
ink  pad  to  keep  it  from  drying  out. 

.\  demonstration  of  color  techniques 
is  given  showing  how  one  color  or 
more  at  a  time  can  be  run  through 
the  machine.  A  clean  pad  is  placed 
over  the  blackened  pad  and  colored 
ink  placed  on  the  areas  that  will  give 
color  to  parts  where  it  is  desired. 

The  film  closes  with  a  review  of  the 
basic  points. 

Appraisal 

Mimeographing  Techniques  will 
serve  as  a  good  introductory  film  pre- 
ceding any  discussion  or  demonstra- 
tion of  the  operation  of  the  mimeo- 
graph machine.  The  film  is  useful 
from  junior  high  to  college  and  in 
special  adult-training  programs.  The 
photography  and  sound  are  good.  The 
demonstrated  technique  of  running 
several  colors  at  one  time  should  sug- 
gest unlimited  applications.  Perhaps 
the  salient  feature  of  this  production 
is  that  it  is  at  present  one  of  the  few 
films  devoted  to  the  skill  of  mimeo- 
graphing and  hence  fills  a  definite 
need  for  persons  using  this  equipment. 
— /.  Robert  McAdam 


THE  CHRISTMAS  DEER 

(Grover-Jennings     Productions,     Inc., 

4516  North  Hermitage,  Chicago  40. 
Illinois)  14  minutes,  16mm,  sound, 
color  (|145,  discounts  on  quantity  pur- 
chase).  Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

Based  on  a  fragment  of  a  legend  re- 
told as  a  modern  allegoi7,  with  a 
French  folk  carol  melody  played  on  a 
lute  and  a  recorder  as  background, 
this  film  tells  the  story  of  an  old  wood- 
cutter, Nicholas,  and  his  Christmas 
time  experiences  which  center  around 
a  small  boy  and  a  deer. 

Opening  on  a  lonesome,  old,  grey- 
bearded  woodcutter  in  his  isolated 
workshop-cabin  in  a  lonely  woods,  the 
film  explains  that  the  woodcutter  had 
led   a   very   productive,    happy   life   as 


=;7R 


FH^ir 


&  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

Presents 

THE  FUTURE 
IS  NOW 

1  6mm  Sd.  b&w 

2  reels,  $85.00 

A  preview  of  some  of  the  fantastic 
developments  which  lie  ahead.  Peace- 
ful applications  of  the  atom  —  taking 
pictures  in  color  on  tape  and  show 
them  through  your  TV  set  — •  the 
kitchen  of  tomorrow  —  automation 
and  other  inventions  about  to  be 
released. 

Request  preview  print  and  free  riitntog 

FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

62  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  MUrray  Hill  2-0040 


LIFE   IN   NORWAY 

ELEMENTARY  SOCIAL  STUDIES 

(filmed  in  19'>8) 

Color — Sale  Only  $11 0.00 

n'ritr  fur  Study  Guide  and  Previews 

PAT  DOWLINC  PICTURES 

1056  So.  Robertson  Blvd., 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


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long  as  his  grandson  lived.  The  death 
of  the  boy  a  number  of  years  ago  cast 
a  gloom  over  him  which  he  could  not 
dispel.  The  camera,  in  following  Nich- 
olas' (or  Nick  as  he  was  often  called) 
slow,  aimless  movements,  records  the 
emptiness  of  his  life  as  he  views 
among  his  woodcarvings  the  nativity 
scene  he  had  completed  except  for  the 
Baby-Jesus  figure,  before  his  grand- 
son's death. 

Listlessly  leaving  the  cabin,  Nicholas 
is  heartened  by  the  sight  of  something 
living  —  a  deer,  which  always  seems 
not  too  far  away.  Following  the  foot- 
prints of  the  deer,  he  comes  upon  a 
nine  or  ten-year-old  boy  who  also  was 
following  it  but  had  finally  given  up. 
Nicholas  takes  the  boy  back  to  the 
road,  and,  hating  to  see  him  go,  shows 
him  a  whistle  he  had  carved.  After 
playing  a  Christmas  tune  for  the  boy, 
he  shows  him  how  to  carve  a  whistle. 
The  boy  leaves;  Nick  goes  back  into 
his  cabin.  Spurred  by  the  contact  with 
the  youngster,  he  tries  to  complete  the 
Baby-Jesus  figure,  but  finds  that  his 
fingers  are  too  stiff. 

The  day  before  Christmas,  the  boy 
returns  to  the  cabin  to  tell  Nick  about 
his  experiences  with  the  wliistle  he 
carved.  Flashback  scenes  show  this  lad 
kneeling  before  a  nativity  scene  in 
front  of  a  church  and  adding  his 
whistle  to  the  Baby-Jesus'  gifts.  He  is 
stopped  while  leaving  it  there  by  a 
voice  that  suggests  it  would  be  better 
to  give  it  to  a  poor  boy.  This  he  does 
and  feels  great  joy. 

.After  the  boy's  departure,  Nicholas, 
very  moved  by  the  boy's  story,  decides 
to  give  his  woodcarving  to  poor  chil- 
dren. .As  he  dons  his  heavy  red  coat, 
puts  his  woodcarvings  in  a  pack  on  his 
shoulder  and  ventures  forth  to  deliver 
them,  he  again  sees  the  deer.  It  is  little 
wonder  that  many  stories  sprang  up 
about  him,  including  a  version  that  he 
was  in  a  sleigh  drawn  by  one  or  more 
reindeer. 

Even  though  Nick  returns  home 
empty-handed,  the  cabin  no  longer 
seems  empty,  nor  does  life  now  seem 
empty  to  him.  He  kneels  to  pray  that 
he  can  carve  gifts  for  more  children 
before  next  Christmas.  When  he 
opens  his  eyes,  he  sees  the  figure  of 
Baby-Jesus  in  his  nativity  scene  and 
realizes  that  once  again  he  can  carve! 

Appraisal 

People  of  all  ages  should  enjoy  the 
quiet  beauty,  the  allegorical  charm, 
the  quaint  music,  the  touching  drama 
and  the  superb  camera  work  in  this 
Christmastime  film.  Combining  the 
mystical  with  the  real,  The  Christmas 
Deer  has  appeal  for  groups  of  all  ages. 
Its  underlying  theme  —  the  joy  of  giv- 
ing—is beautifully  and  convincingly 
developed.     The    symbolical    deer    as 


MUTED  ANGUISH  ABOUT 
CLASSROOM  FILM  QUALITY 

Recently  we  had  the  searing  ex- 
perience of  having  our  Life  Work 
revealed  to  four  children  on  as  many 
occasions.  We've  never  felt  ashamed 
of  making  educational  films  before  but 
as  we  watched  the  ill  concealed  pain 
on  each  face  we  wondered  if  perhaps 
we  should  go  underground.  One  teen- 
ager said  witheringly  "Do  you  have 
to  look  at  them  loo?" 

Man's  spirit  falters  before  the  scorn 
of  the  teenager.  By  getting  each  one 
into  the  projection  room  we  were 
able  to  restore  our  status. 

Unhappily  there  is  reason  for  our 
critics'  pained  reactions.  An  immoder- 
ate number  of  classroom  films  are  just 
plain  dreary.  Which  is  not  to  say 
that  they  may  not  be  loaded  with 
values  and  useful  in  the  hands  of  a 
wise  teacher.  How  often  have  we  all 
heard  an  apologist  say  that  the  film 
isn't  very  good  but,  my,  the  values 
that  a  good  teacher  can  bring  out  of 
it.  Now,  if  that  isn't  ridiculousl  A 
wise  teacher  could  conjure  a  wealth 
of  values  out  of  McGuffey's  Reader. 
But  why  should  one  start  with  a 
handicap? 

Recently  we  heard  an  .\V  director 
theorize  (sotto  voce)  that  too  often 
dreariness  befalls  the  films  made  under 
the  guidance  of  the  Expert.  The  per- 
son with  the  name  gets  that  way 
because  he  has  written  books,  the 
argument  goes.  Books  are  made  of 
words.  Ergo,  it  is  words  that  the  Ex- 
pert contributes  to  the  film  .  .  .  lots 
of  words  and  no   pictures. 

Even  if  the  theory  has  merit,  it  can 
be  only  part  of  the  reason  for  dreari- 
ness in  educational  films.  Whether  or 
not  he  abdicates  to  an  advisor,  the 
blame  rests  on  the  film  maker.  Of 
course,  not  everyone  making  films  has 
the  talent  to  make  good  ones,  but 
even  the  many  classroom  film  pro- 
ducers with  real  ability  too  often  grind 
out  pot  boilers  to  fill  some  chink  in 
the   curriculum. 

This  isn't  just  a  lament.  There  is 
a  solution.  When  enough  A-V  people 
over  the  country  raise  their  standards 
and  reject  the  films  that  make  children 
groan,  producers  will  exert  themselves 
to  provide  films  that  delight  as  well 
as  teach.    And  not  until. 

If  you  would  like  to  see  some  re- 
markably undreary  Churchill-Wexler 
films,  or  if  any  victims  of  the  teen- 
ager's scorn  would  like  some  sympathy, 
drop  us  a  card. 


CHURCHILL-WEXLER 
FILM     PRODUCTIONS 


not  iV.  Seward  SI.  I..A. .««.  Cnlif. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


579 


EXPLORING  by  SATELLITE 


A  new  16mm  color  sound  film  uniquely  docu- 
menting the  U.  S.  satellite  program.  GRAPHIC 
ANIMATION  illustrates  the  physical  laws  that 
control  satellite  orbit.  ACTUAL  FOOTAGE 
shows  construction,  testing,  launching,  and 
tracking  of  satellites.  THOUGHT  PROVOKING 
PRESENTATION  reveals  the  contributions  of  the 
program  to  science  as  satellites  explore  new 
frontiers  in  space. 

2S  Mill.  C.ulor  $'.M(I  BirW  .SI 20 


JUNIOR    HIGH  - 
COLLEGE  - 


SENIOR    HIGH 
-  ADULT 


Produced  with  cooperation  of: 

I.  G.  Y. 

NATIONAL   ACADEMY   OF   SCIENCE 
U.   S.    DEPARTMENT   OF   DEFENSE 
NAVAL   RESEARCH    LABORATORY 
NATIONAL  SCIENCE   FOUNDATION 
U.   S.   ARMY   SIGNAL   CORPS 
NAVAL   PHOTO   CENTER 


For   information   contact : 


^^>> 


niM  PRODUCTIONS,  INC. 

7238    W.    TOUHY    AVE. 
CHICAGO     31,     ILLINOIS 


AND   HOW   TO   USE   THEM 

Reaiont  for  using  flannel  boards;  what  they 
are  and  how  to  moke  simple  ones; 
different  uses  from  kindergorten  through 

college.  Demonstrated  by  E.  Millon  Groisell, 
Oregon  State  System  of  Higher  Education. 

15  MINUTES.   COLOR   $150,   RENT  $7.50 


COMPANION   FILM  . 


DULLETIN 
BOARDS.. 


an  •fff«(tive  teaching  dtvici 


How  bulletin  boards  function  as  on 

effective  educotionol  tool.  Shows  background 
materials,  fottening  devices,  illustrations; 

gives  examples  of  many  different  bullsHn 
boards.  Produced  by  Reino  Randall, 

Central  Washington  College. 

It    MINUTES.   COLOR   $110,   RENT  $5 

Order  your  prints   todoyl 
Write    for   free    catalog. 


^^        BAILEY  FILMS,  INC. 

tSO?   DE  LONGPRE   AVE.      HOLLYWOOD  28.  CALIF. 


ilu'  Cliristnia.s  spirit  captivatingly  con- 
trilnites  to  the  feeling  of  unreal  reality. 
.\s  the  introductory  narration  observes, 
"This  is  a  film  for  tliose  -who  can  be- 
lieve  more   than   what   they   see." 

—  Carolyn  Giiss 


ELECTRICITY  ALL  ABOUT  US 

(Exploring  Science) 

(Coronet  Instructional  Films,  65  East 
.South  Water  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois) 
II  minutes,  16mm,  sound,  black  and 
white  or  color,  1958.  $55  or  $100. 
Teacher's  guide  available. 

Description 

The  film  presents  Jean,  a  fifth 
grader,  as  she  observes  the  way  in 
which  electricity  is  used  at  home. 
Through  several  simple  experiments 
she  discovers  some  of  the  principles 
of  electricity. 

The  beginning  sequence  shows  Jean 
at  home  reading,  when  a  storm  causes 
the  electric  current  in  her  home  to  go 
off.  Her  mother  shows  her  that  the 
electrical  appliances  in  her  home  will 
not  work.  Lightning  had  struck  a 
|)ower  line  and  the  useful  electric  cur- 
rent was  not  available.  Lightning  is 
a  form  of  static  electricity,  but  man 
has  not  been  able  to  harness  it  to  make 
it  useful. 

In  school  the  next  day,  Jean  and  her 
classmates  find  that  static  electricity 
can  be  collected  on  a  balloon.  When 
enough  charges  are  collected  on  the 
balloon  it  is  able  to  attract  and  pick 
up  light  objects.  Robert  brings  his  cat 
to  school  and  the  students  can  hear  the 
crackle  of  static  electricity  when  they 
stroke  the  cat.  Jean  finds  that  static 
electricity  is  usually  harmless. 

When  Jean  comes  home  from  school 
that  day  she  is  interested  in  finding 
out  more  about  electricity.  Her  dad 
helps  her  with  some  simple,  safe  exper- 
iments. Jean  hooks  up  a  flashlight 
bulb  to  a  dry-cell  battery  with  wire  to 
form  a  complete  circuit  which  causes 
the  bulb  to  light.  In  the  next  experi- 
ment Jean  uses  a  door  bell,  switch, 
wire,  and  a  dry-cell  battery.  She  dis- 
covers the  difference  between  good 
conductors  and  non-conductors.  Insu- 
lation is  needed  around  wires  to  pre- 
vent a  short  circuit. 

Jean  observes  that  an  electric  light 
bulb  not  only  gives  off  light  but  heal 
as  well.  Electricity  is  also  used  to  pro- 
duce heat  in  the  iron,  toaster,  and  elec- 
tric stove.  In  her  experiments  Jean 
finds  that  more  electricity  is  required 
to  light  a  fluorescent  lamp  than  can 
l)e  supplied  by  the  dry  cell  battery. 
I'his  electricity  comes  through  wires 
from  a  power  station.  The  film  takes 
the  \  iewcr  to  power  stations  which  use 


coal,  water,  and  atomic  energy  to  turn 
the  turbines  and  generators  which  pro- 
duce electricity. 

After  a  sunnnary  of  the  main  points 
in  the  film,  the  narrator  asks, 
"Wouldn't  you  like  to  learn  more 
about  the  electricity  that  is  all  about 
us?" 

Appraisal 

Electricity  All  About  Us  can  be  well 
integrated  with  other  instructional  ma- 
terials in  intermediate  grade  science 
units  on  electricity  for  the  purposes  of 
(1)  showing  the  uses  of  electricity  in 
daily  living.  (2)  explaining  the  prin- 
ciples of  electricity,  and  (3)  suggesting 
pupil  experiments  for  both  school  and 
home.  The  e\aluating  committee  feels 
that  the  film  will  be  very  valuable  as 
a  motivating  device,  as  well  as  an  in- 
formational film.  Teachers  should 
have  materials  on  hand  for  student 
experiments  after  the  film  is  shown. 
It  presents  simple  ones  which  can  be 
done  in  the  classroom  with  a  minimum 
amoimt  of  equipment.  The  many 
worthwhile  activities  suggested  include 
a  field  trip  and  a  display  of  the  path 
of  electricity  from  the  power  house  to 
the  community.  Many  new  words  pre- 
sented by  the  film  will  be  interesting 
in  all  types  of  language  activities. 

—Sheldon  A.  Goodman 


Don't 

even 

lEITIOI 

tliat 

word! 


"Frightened  to  death"  is  no  fig- 
ure of  speech  where  cancer  is 
concerned.  Each  year  thousands 
of  Americans  lose  their  lives 
needlessly  because  they  were  too 
terrified  about  cancer  to  even 
learn  facts  which  could  have 
saved  their  lives!  Learn  how 
to  protect  yourself  and  your 
family  by  writing  to  "Cancer," 
c/o  your  local  post  office. 
American   Cancer   Society 


580 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November.    1958 


by  Max  U.  Bildersee 


Sound  Advice 

about  audio  materials 

and  equipment 


Ten  years  after  the  introduction  of 
ihi  longer  playing  microgrooved  record 
which  made  possible  long,  uninter- 
rupted sound  sequences  of  both  music 
and  voice,  the  industry  has  brought 
forth  a  new  tri-dimensional  sound  on 
discs.  Stereophonic  recordings  are  des- 
tined to  become  more  and  more  im- 
portant in  home  and  school  as  appro- 
priate  equipment  is   supplied. 

Appropriate  equipment,  in  effect, 
means  dual  equipment  because  stere- 
ophany  demands  separation  of  sound 
tlirough  separate  but  parallel  ampli- 
fication and  reproduction  systems.  In 
appearance,  to  the  casual  observer,  the 
stereophonic  disc  will  look  no  different 
than  the  "33's"  and  "45's"  we  have 
been  seeing  for  the  past  decade.  But 
in  terms  of  sound— of  hearing— the  dif- 
ferences will  be  as  striking  as  the  dif- 
ferences between  the  wedding  cake  and 
the    brides    first    home-made    biscuits! 

Stereophany  is  rapidly  proving  itself 
in  the  field  of  music.  The  stereophonic 
recording  gives  depth  and  breadth  to 
the  reproduced  sound.  The  orchestra 
sounds  like  an  orchestra  on  a  stage. 
The  symphony  has  both  mass  and 
movetnent  to  the  listener.  The  smaller 
concert  orchestra  is  similarly  given 
added  dimension  and  the  music  repro- 
duced takes  on  additional  beauty. 
There  has  been  some  question  about 
still  .smaller,  more  intimate,  instru- 
mental groups  such  as  string  quartets, 
and  chamber  music  groujis.  Will  the 
soloist  with  an  orchestra  forever  be 
relegated  to  the  VAt  side  of  the  stage 
—or  the  right— and  never  again  be 
"front  and  center"?  These  are  ques- 
tions awaiting  answer.  We  shall  "wait 
and  hear". 

The  immediate  applications  of  stere- 
ophany to  the  music  appreciation 
classes  are  obvious— and  with  the  prog- 
ress of  time,  science,  and  instruction 
improvement,  we  believe  that  most  or 
all  music  classrooms  will  be  thus 
equipped.  Certainly,  in  a  very  short 
time,  a  classroom  not  so  equipped  will 
be     considered     inadequate     for     this 


study.  But  the  production  of  record- 
ings must  be  enlarged  and  must  meet 
the  needs  of  instruction.  It  is  safe  to 
assume  that  for  the  immediate  present 
and  for  the  foreseeable  future  major 
classical  releases  of  leading  producers 
will  be  released  both  stereophonically 
and  monaurally.  We  do  not  anticipate 
departure  from  this  policy  for  some 
time,  but  stereophany  must  be  sup- 
ported economically  by  schools  and 
homes.  Public  acceptance  can  only  be 
measured  by  purchase.  Stereophany  rs 
already  recognized  as  an  "artistic  suc- 
cess" and  we  do  not  believe  it  will  be 
a  "box-office  failure";  therefore  we  are 
advising  schoolmen  to  plan  for  stere- 
ophany  at   least  in  music  instruction. 

Applications  of  Stereo 

We  have  not  heard  pure  voice  repro- 
duction of  stereophonic  sound.  We 
are  not  sure  that  it  will  add  signifi- 
cantly to  straight  readings  of  either 
poetry  or  prose.  We  think  this  most 
applicable  to  the  solo  reader  and  prob- 
ably applicable,  too,  to  cast  dramatic 
portrayal,  even  when  action  and  move- 
ment must  be  portrayed.  We  are  in- 
terested in  studying  a  recent  RCA  Vic- 
tor announcement  covering  a  month's 
records  involving  a  variety  of  music. 
In  opera  "Madama  Buterfly"  is  offered 
monaurally  and  stereophonically  but 
"I.a  Gioconda"  and  "Cavalleria  Rus- 
ticana"  are  offered  only  monaurally. 
All  three  were  recorded  in  Italy,  and 
all  three  offer  the  complete  opera  .so 
we  do  not  know  why  only  "Madama 
Butterfly"  is  offered  in  both  forms. 
Perhaps  this  is  a  test  of  public  reac- 
tion. 

But  all  of  the  orchestral  perform- 
ances are  offered  in  both  forms.  There 
is  a  range  and  variety  of  music  in- 
volved including  Dvorak:  "New  World 
Symphony."  Berlioz:  "Harold  in  Italy," 
Granados,  Falla,  and  .-Mbeniz:  "Spain," 
"On  Stage  With  Robert  Shaw,"  Sainl- 
.Saens:  "Concerto  No.  2,  G-Minor." 
F  r  a  n  c  k:  "Symphonic  Variations," 
"Good    Music    To    Have    Fun    With." 


"Marches  in  Hi-Fi,"  Richard  Rodgers: 
"Victory  At  Sea,  Volume  II,"  and 
Beethoven:  "Symphony  No.  3  in  E- 
Flat,  Opus  55   ('Eroica')." 

Certainly  schools  moving  into  stereo 
right  now  can  find  the  foundation  of 
a  good  collection  right  here. 

Perhaps  stereo  would  have  helped 
the  "Hamlet"  (Word,  W-6002-3)  of- 
fered by  Word  Records  (Waco,  Texas) 
which  we  mentioned  last  month.  We 
found  this  Baylor  Theater  production 
of  the  play  to  be  confusing.  The  pro- 
ducers describe  it  as  "unorthodox"  and 
"different"  as  well  as  "controversial" 
—and  it  is.  They  add  further  that  the 
album  should  "infuriate  Elizabethan 
purists"— and  it  will.  It  is  of  interest 
to  some  drama  students  in  college  and 
to  mature  listeners  because  it  surely 
represents  a  most  unusual  presenta- 
tion and  interpretation  of  the  play. 
There  are  too  many  moments,  how- 
ever, when  the  listener  is  left  only 
with  the  impression  that  the  director 
(Paul  Baker))  had  as  a  major  objective 
to  have  as  many  performers  as  possi- 
ble on  stage.  We  endorse  the  concept 
of  variety  of  voices  to  portray  variety 
of  character  delineation  but  we  do 
not  believe  that  this  example  is  the 
best  that  could  have  been  produced. 
It  our  stated  preferences  for  our 
Shakespeare    straight    labels   us   as    an 


perfect 

for 

instruction  and  recreation 

INI  E  W  C  O  M  B 
D  E  PE IM  DA  B  LE 

CLASSROOM  RECORD  PLAYERS  AND  RADIOS 

Newcomb  sound  products  have  proven 
their  dependability  by  delivering  years  of 
trouble-free  service  in  leading  school  sys- 
tems throughout  the  country.  They  are 
safe;  ruggedly  built  of  the  finest  quality 
materials;  most  are  transformer  powered 
for  best  performance,  maximum  safety. 
With  easytoservice  construction  and 
quickly  available  American-made  parts,  it 
is  a  simple  matter  for  any  service  man  to 
put  the  equipment  in  like-new  condition. 

NEWCOMB  serves  your  other  sound  needs  with 
DEPENDABLE  PUBLIC  ADDRESS  AMPLIFI- 
ERS and  DEPENDABLE  TRANSCRIPTION 
PLAYERS.  Write  for  complete  cataloo. 

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first  in  sound  since  1937 
6824  Lexington  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 


FHVrppn   Tt   AV   CiuiHe  —  November.    1958 


581 


Audio    Directory 


Audio  Equipment 


EVERYTHING  IN  ELECTRONICS 

FREE   ALLIED    1959   CATALOG 
Recording  equipment,  Stereo,  Hi-Fi  audio, 
school  sound  systems,  training  liits,  elec- 
tronic parts.  Write  for  452-page  Catalog. 
ALLIED  RADIO 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80.  III. 


4     SPEED 

RECORD     & 

TRANSCRIPTION 

PLAYERS 

IVrtle  for   illusKaled 
catalog 

AUDIO-MASTER 

17  E.  45th  St.,  New  York 


call  tone 

Portable   PHONOGRAPHS 

TRANSCRIPTION    PLAYERS 

Complete   SOUND    SYSTEMS 

*»  for  Every  School  Use!! 


Tape   Recorders  and  Tapes 

RECORDERS,  TAPE  DECKS,  TAPES, 
AMPLIFIERS,  Accessories.  Excellent 
Values,  Catalogue.  EFSCO  SALES,  270-E 
Concord,  West  Hempstead,   N.   Y. 


For  more  audio  items 

see  Trade   Review 

and   the   Trade    Directory 

for  the  Audiovisual  Field. 


"Elizabethan  purist"  we  modestly  ac- 
cept the  accolade.  We  believe  this  lo 
have  been  essentially  a  visual  produc- 
tion of  "Hamlet"  which,  committed  to 
sound  alone,  lost  the  fire  and  bril- 
liance for  which  Mr.  Baker  is  known 
and  applaixded.  We  hope  someday  to 
see  the  twenty-ininute  sound  motion 
picture  of  this  production  filmed  at 
the  Bavlor  Theater. 

• 
"The  Declaration  of  Independence" 
and  "Lincoln's  Gettysburg  Address" 
back  each  other  on  Enrichment  Rec- 
ords' (New  York)  new  release  intended 
for  upper  elementary  and  junior  high 
school  classes  in  American  History. 
Both  titles  follow  the  same  format— 
the  summary  of  events  and  public 
mood  through  the  presentation  of 
songs  then  popular.  Selected  portions 
of  the  Declaration  of  Independence 
are  read  on  one  side  of  the  record  and 
the  famous  Lincoln  address  is  present- 
ed on  the  other.  Each  recording  suc- 
cessfully mirrors  the  feeling  of  the 
people  of  the  time  toward  particular 
national  problems  and  can  be  used 
effectively  in  instruction  either  to  mo- 
tivate interest  or  to  present  an  over- 
all  summary  of  the  time. 

* 

Junior  High  School  teachers  of  Eng- 
lish will  welcome  "Many  Voices  — 
11"  (Harcourt,  Brace  and  Company, 
New  York)  as  an  important  adjunct  to 
instruction.  Although  specifically  de- 
signed to  implement  the  Olympic  Edi- 
tion of  the  text,  ".\dventures  in  Read- 
ing," the  instructional  applications  of 
the  recording  cannot  be  considered  as 
limited  to  classes  using  that  particular 
volume. 

Included  are  five  units  of  poetry  and 
one  of  prose.  For  the  latter,  Thurber's 
"The  Night  The  Bed  Fell"  is  read 
with  imagination  and  sympathetic  ex- 
])ressi()n.     In     the    poetry    sections    is 


conduit       audiofile 


box   1771 
albany    1 
new  york 


for  summary,  appraisal  and  utilization  information 
about  spoken  disc  and  tape  recordings  for  schools, 
libraries  and  colleges  —  as  well  as  for  audio-visual,  and 
curriculum  and  materials  centers. 

audiofile -the  cross-indexed  cord  file 


Max 


U.   Bildersee 
Editor 


o 


descriptive 
brochure  available 


material  for  listening  for  fun  (Ogden 
Nash  for  example),  some  favorite 
.American  poems  (Holmes,  Whitman, 
Longfellow  and  others),  a  section  de- 
voted to  suspense  and  danger  as  inter- 
preted poetically  by  Tennyson  and 
Scott,  nature  as  viewed  by  Words- 
worth. Shelley  and  others  and,  finally, 
Longfellow's  "Paul  Revere's  Ride." 
Certainly  this  is  a  recording  which 
"belongs"  —  belongs  in  many  schools 
and  both  school  and  public  libraries. 
For  most  certainly  listening  to  it  can 
be  fun,  and  should  be. 


Whether  or  not  you  use  ".Adven- 
tures in  Reading"  published  by  Har- 
court, Brace  (New  York),  their  record- 
ing "Many  Voices— III"  will  be  helpful 
in  many  classes,  but  particularly  in 
eighth  grade  English.  Under  the  head- 
ing of  ".Magic  Words"  they  offer  Mase- 
fields'  "Sea  Fever,"  McLeod's  "Lone 
Dog,"  De  la  Mare's  "Silver,"  Burns' 
"My  Heart's  in  the  Highlands," 
Stephens'  "The  Goat  Paths,"  and 
Colum's  ".An  Old  Woman  of  the 
Roads"  all  read  by  Padraic  Colum. 
"Poems  for  Reading  .Aloud"  include 
"Southern  Ships  and  Settlers"  by 
Rosemary  and  Stephen  Benet,  "Allen- 
a-Dale"  by  Scott,  Longfellow's  "\ 
Dutch  Picture"  and  a  portion  of 
Vachel  Lindsay's  "The  Kallyope  Veil." 
The  first  three  selections  are  read  by 
.Alexander  Scourby  and  the  fourth  is 
a  choral  reading  by  a  group  from  the 
Millburn,  New  Jersey,  Junior  High 
School,  directed  by  Virginia  Chilver. 
The  third  group,  "Background:  Amer- 
ica," includes  .Sandburg's  "Wind  Song" 
read  by  the  author  and  "Nancy  Hanks" 
by  Rosemary  and  Stephen  Benet  and 
Bynner's  ".A  Farmer  Remembers  Lin- 
coln" read  by  Nancy  Wickwire.  The 
second  side  of  this  record  is  devoted  to 
prose,  including  "Clothes  Make  the 
Man"  by  Henri  Duvernois.  read  by 
C;yril  Ritchard,  E.  Martin  Browne 
reading  Homer's  "The  Odyssey"  (in- 
troduction), and  Charles  Dickens' 
"Great  Expectations"  (introduction), 
read  by  Paul   Rogers. 


The  name  of  Encyclopaedia  Britan- 
nica  is  usually  associated  with  visual 
material  but  they  have  jiroduced  a  few 
worthwhile  records,  of  which  too  few 
schools  are  aware.  One  of  these,  "Fun 
With  Speech"  (EBF  Album  2)  can  be 
very  useful  to  kindergarten  and  first 
grade  teachers  seeking  to  help  students 
with  speech  problems  involving  the 
sounds  "S,"  "Z,"  "SH,"  "CH,"  "F,"  and 
"V."  These  several  soimds  are  cleverly 
woven  into  simple,  entertaining  stories 
about  railroad  trains  and  listening  re- 
quires participation  on  the  part  of  the 
children.    The  stories  are  titled  "How 


SS2 


Little  Lnginc  Learned  to  Say  'CH'." 
"The  Diesel  Story,"  'Little  Engine 
Learns  to  Blow  Off  Steam,"  "How  Lit- 
tle Engine  Learned  to  Buzz,"  and 
"Little  Engine's  Dream."  The  records 
are  written  and  narrated  by  speech 
therapist  Hazel  Van  Horn  working  in 
collaboration  with  Dr.  C.  Van  Riper, 
Director  of  the  Speech  Clinic  at  the 
Western    Michigan    C;ollege. 

These  recordings  have  been  tested 
in  laboratory  classes  in  Kalamazoo  and 
both  specific  and  general  directions 
and  suggestions  are  contained  with  the 
album.  These  stories  are  intended  for 
practice  and  training,  not  for  mere 
entertainment.  Teachers  are  directed 
to  work  on  one  sound  at  a  time; 
teaching  the  sound  itself  first,  then  fol- 
lowed with  a  vowel,  then  followed  by 
nonsense  syllables.  This  can  be  a  game 
to  the  children.  The  teacher  is  then 
directed  to  teach  the  sound  in  the  ini- 
tial position  in  a  word,  then  as  the 
final  sound,  and  finally  as  the  middle 
sound.  The  samples  given  are  "chair," 
"lunch,"  and  "peaches".  These  record- 
ings are  not  available  through  local 
dealers  but  only  on  direct  purchase 
from  salesmen  representing  Encyclo- 
paedia Britannica  Films— so  ask  your 
salesman  about  them  when  he  calls 
again,  or  write  to  EBF  at  1150  Wil- 
mette  .\venue,  Wilmette,  Illinois. 


With  the  approach  of  the  festive 
season  and  the  usual  year  end  activi- 
ties in  schools,  teachers  will  want  to 
know  of  recordings  appropriate  to  the 
season  which  will  appeal  to  and  amuse 
students.  There  are  a  variety  of  A.  A. 
Milne  recordings,  most  of  them  by 
Frank  Luther  on  the  Decca  label  whicli 
children  will  enjoy.  "Songs  of  Pooh 
and  Christopher  Robin"  (Decca-K  58) 
includes  "Down  by  the  Pond."  "This 
Warm  and  S  u  n  n  y  Spot,"  "Timothy 
Tim,"  "Cottleston  Pie,"  and  "How 
Sweet  to  be  a  Cloud."  The  recording, 
"Songs  from  'Now  We  Are  Six'  "  (Dec- 
ca K-49)  offers  such  old  favorites  as 
"Binker,"  "The  Emperor's  Rhyme," 
"The  Engineer,"  and  "The  Friend." 
"Christopher  Robin  Songs"  and  "Win- 
nie the  Pooh  Songs"  complete  the  line- 
up of  small  fry  songs,  all  from  the  A. 
.\.  Milne  classics  and  performed  by 
Frank  Luther. 

"Rudolph,  the  Red-Nosed  Reindeer" 
is  a  perennial  favorite  that  will  deliglit 
the  youngsters,  too.  You  may  want  to 
bring  them  Clement  Clarke  Moore's 
classic  "A  Visit  From  St.  Nicholas"  as 
read  by  Frank  Luther  on  Decca  K-20. 

• 
There   are   many   recordings   of   the 
Dickens  "A  Christmas  Carol"  but  we 
are    partial    to    the    Ernest    Chappell 


reading  and  dramatization  which  was 
introduced  by  RC.\  Victor  many  yeais 
ago  as  a  78  rpm  album  but  now  is 
available  on  a  single  33.3  rpm  record 
under  the  Camden  label.  There  are 
many  other  adaptations  of  this  story 
including  that  done  by  Basil  Rathbone 

(Columbia),  and  the  Ronald  Colman 
version  (Decca)  not  to  mention  the 
Lionel     Barry  more     performance 

(M-G-M).  There  are  also  "Christmas 
Carol"  recordings  by  Caedmon  and 
Spoken  Word,  which  we  haven't  heard, 
but  which  you  may  prefer.  All  are 
good  and  the  best  is  a  matter  only  of 
personal  taste.  You  may  want  to  use 
"The  Littlest  Angel"  and  "Lullaby 
of  Christmas"  (Decca  DL  8009).  More 
detailed  treatment  of  many  of  these 
recordings  is  in  the  December,  1957 
issue  of  Educational  Screen  and  Audio- 
Visual  Guide,  page  590. 


Records  for  review 
should  be  sent  to 
Max  U.  Bildersee 
36  Holmes  Dale 
Albany  3,  IS.  Y. 


There  are  hundreds  of  ways  you  can  use  a  tape  recorder  to  help  you 
teach  language  arts.    Here  are  a  few  suggestions. 

•  Speech  classes  can  be  made  more  exdting  by  playing  tapes  of 
noted  commentators  and  personalities  recorded  from  radio  and  TV. 
Have  the  class  analyze  the  devices  the  speaker  used  to  dramatize 
his  important  points. 

•  Letting  students  record  their  themes  will  help  the  authors  detect 
their  written  and  oral  errors  as  they  hear  the  playback. 

•  In  the  lower  grades,  hold  up  a  picture  and  make  a  tape  recording 
as  the  children  tell  what  they  see.  Listening  to  these  tapes  will  show 
which  children  have  speech  defects  or  problems  that  you  may  not 
notice  in  class. 

•  Record  compositions  at  start  of  term.  Save  them  to  play  back 
at  the  end  of  term,  so  students  can  note  their  own  improvement  in 
reading,   diction,   delivery    and    use   of   more   interesting   expressions. 

•  Have  students  write  original  poetry  and  tape  it  for  playback  at  an 
"Open  House  Night"  —  an  interesting  addition  to  the  usual  display 
of  handicrafts  and  artwork. 

•  Class  discussions  can  be  facilitated  by  breaking  down  the  class  into 
a  number  of  smaller  groups  and  tape  recording  the  discussions  of  all 
groups  tor  later  analysis. 

The  sound  quality  of  a  tape  recording  can  be  no  better  than  the 
quality  of  the  tape  on  which  it  is  recorded.  Educators'  critical  re- 
quirements for  fidelity  of  reproduction  and  consistent  quality  are 
easily  met  by  any  of  the  eight  types  of  Audiotape.  This  complete 
line  of  professional-quality  recording  tape  offers  the  right  recording 
time  and  the  right  tape  cost  for  any  application.  And,  regardless  of 
type,  there's  only  one  Audiotape  quality  —  the  finest  that  can  be 
produced.  For  free  tips  on  tape  recording,  write  for  "The  Pocket 
Guide  to  Tape  Recording."  Write  Audio  Devices,  Box  EV,  444 
Madison  Avenue,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 


CUl 


lUfi'Ml 


pie  ^ 


AUDIO  DCVICiS.  INC.,  444  M«rfls*ii  Av«.,  N«w  T«rk  33,  N.T. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


583 


iuhiitcH  berartnicnt 


by  William  S.  Hockman 


TOWARD  TEACHING  GOALS 

Splicing  a  piece  of  learning  into  the 
experience  continuum  of  a  group  is 
not  easy.  It  may  become  harder  when 
the  piece  to  be  spliced  in  is  audiovisual 
in  its  nature.  This  means  two  things,  if 
it  means  anything.  First,  the  piece 
spliced  in  should  be  so  made  and 
structured  that  it  enters  this  experience 
continuum  with  the  greatest  ease.  Sec- 
ondly, the  ediicator  must  qualify,  if 
he  can  (and  he  can!),  this  continuum 
in  such  a  way  as  to  get  a  good  splice. 
Doing  this  second  job  is  getting  the 
group  ready,  and  the  term  I  like  best 
is  just  plain  "readiness." 

Without  discussing  here  the  various 
formats  and  forms  of  readiness,  let  us 
note  its  value  in  helping  us  reach  our 
teaching  goals:  in  getting  desired  out- 
comes; in  conditioning  a  segment  of 
the  experience  continuum  so  that  this 
segment  cjualifies  further  learning,  and 
even  life  it.self  (so  that  our  activity  IS 
teaching  and  so  that  the  child's  activity 
IS  learning). 

Let's  just  set  up  four  techniques  of 
film  use  to  make  the  value  of  readi- 
ness vivid: 

Technique  I.  Just  the  bare  showing 
of  the  film. 

Technique  II.  Showing  of  the  film 
plus  a  casual  "introduction." 

Technique  III.  Presentation  of  the 
film  after  use  of  a  carefully  prepared 
readiness  (to  make  the  viewer  ready  to 
see  and  to  think  about  what  you  in- 
tend). 

Technique  IV.  Presentation  follow- 
ing readiness  plus  a  carefully  prepared 
follow-up  via  review,  discussion,  test- 
ing, etc.,  to  integrate  and  stitch  this 
segment  into  the  experience  con- 
tinuum. 

Set  on  a  scale,  how  far  can  these  sev- 
eral techniques  get  you  toward  your 
goal?  Based  on  my  testing  and  expe- 
rience, and  on  watching  others  at 
work,  here  is  how  I  would  rate  them 
on  a  scale  of  100  points: 


100 


I. 

Showing 
only 

II.     Showing  plus 
tnsual  remarks 

III.     Presentation  after 
readiness 

IV. 

Presentation  after  readiness 
and  with  follow-up 

In  my  judgment  this  scale  represents 
roughly  the  relative  power  of  these 
several  techniques  to  wring  educa- 
tional juice  out  of  that  much-used 
audiovisual  aid,  the  sound  motion  pic- 
ture, when  it  has  been  given  a  good 
structure  in  terms  of  the  job  it  is  to 
do. 

How  far  do  you  want  to  go  toward 
your  teaching  goals?  That  depends  on 
you.  Technique  I  won't  get  you  very 
far.  It's  hardly  worth  the  bother.  Why 
get  out  the  car  to  borrow  a  cup  of 
sugar  from  the  neighbor  who  lives 
just  across  the  streetl 

Some  listless  remarks  before  the  film 
is  shown  will  not  get  you  very  far 
either.  Some  real  preparation  can  dou- 
ble the  distance  you'll  travel  toward 
your  goal. 

When  you  add  follow-up  to  your 
readiness,  and  the  two  are  related  as 
the  sides  of  a  coin,  you  can  really  go! 

If  you  are  majoring  in  Technique 
I  or  II  you  may  be  discouraged.  A 
little  experience  with  III  will  give  you 
a  lift,  and  some  real  work  with  IV 
will  give  you  a  thrill  — an  educational 
one,  I  mean. 

How  far  do  you  want  to  go?  It's  up 
to  you.  Film  User! 

Screen  Convenience 

There  is  no  doubt  about  it,  screen 
convenience  helps  to  motivate  usage! 
If  this  worker  had  to  wrestle  with  a 
tripod  screen  in  front  this  worship 
center,  .she  would  be  much  less  likely 
to  use  visual  materials.  We  are  not 
criticizing  tripod  screens.  They  have 
their  place.  We  use  them  all  the  time. 


Screen  installation  in  Primary  Depart- 
ment of  First  Presbyterian  Church,  Clens 
Falls,  New  York. 

Howc\cr.  here  is  a  place  that  they 
don't  fit.  They  would  need  to  stand  in 
front  of  the  worship-center  table  and 
that  would  would  bring  the  screen 
some  thirty  inches  nearer  to  the  chil- 
dren. 

Again,  we  wanted  convenience.  Plus 
convenience  we  wanted  safety  —  both 
for  the  screen  and  the  workers.  This 
we  got  by  putting  up  a  wall  screen  of 
the  right  width  —  approximately  one- 
sixth  the  distance  to  the  last  row  of 
seats.  Since  we  use  slides  from  time  to 
time  we  got  a  square  screen.  Protected 
from  accidents  as  it  is,  this  screen  will 
have  a  long  life  and  give  complete 
satisfaction. 

And  the  dividend  which  comes  as  an 
extra  to  all  the  others  is  that  it  moti- 
vates the  use  of  audiovisual  materials 
in  this  department  just  because  the 
screen  is  easy  to  use.  It's  always  there; 
and  in  a  jifly  it  is  down  and  ready  for 
use,  and  in  less  than  a  jiffy  it  is  back 
up,  out  of  the  way,  and  ready  for  the 
next  time  —  which  may  not  be  many 
Sundays  away.  Screen  convenience  pays 
and  pays. 

FILM  NOTES  AND  REVIEWS 

When  the  YMCA  does  "world  serv- 
ice" it  is  Christian  service  and  there  is 


584 


EdScreen   Cx  AV  Guide — -November,    1958 


no  better  way  to  understand  what  this 
means  than  by  seeing  a  dramatic  docu- 
mentary film.  Such  a  film  is  Action 
In  Asia.  Photographed  competently  by 
Bob  Frers,  this  28'/9-minute  color  film 
shows  us  the  YMCA  Boys'  Town  in 
Korea,  refugee  work  in  Hong  Kong, 
and  a  new  approach  to  rural  improve- 
ment in  the  Philippines.  This  film 
spells  out  what  we  have  called  "mis- 
sions." It  can  educate  youth  and  adults, 
in  and  out  of  church,  in  world-mind- 
edness.  It  is  highly  recommended  to 
adult  groups  in  the  church  and  com- 
munity. They  will  find  it  interesting 
and  instructive  right  down  to  the  last 
frame.    (1) 

Does  Christ  Live  In  Your  Home?  has 
13  basic  sequences;  all  dramatic,  all 
interesting,  all  convincing.  In  it  we 
have  a  pair  of  grandparents,  who  know 
that  religion  belongs  in  the  center  of 
life;  a  family  with  two  teenagers,  who 
wonder  if  religion  belongs  at  all;  a 
business  executive  scouting  for  a  top 
representative  for  his  firm;  and  a  boy 
who  plays  some  fine  football.  After 
three  or  four  suspenseful  situations, 
we  realize  that  we,  the  viewer,  have 
been  asked  pretty  pointedly  whether 
our  homes  are  Christian,  and  we  don't 
resent  it  one  bit.  We  are  glad  for  it. 
It  takes  a  good  film  to  do  that,  and 
this  IS  the  best  on  this  subject  to  date 
and  a  very  superior  film  for  young 
people,  for  adults,  for  family  nights, 
for  jjublic  worship  services  especially. 
(2) 

If  a  good  camera  crew  tagged  along 
after  a  little  teenager  (boy)  in  Mo- 
rocco as  he  set  off  uncertainly  from 
his  village  to  go  to  school  in  the  city 
some  distance  away,  and  then  followed 
him  as  he  adjusted  to  his  new  home, 
to  new  friends,  to  a  strange  school; 
and,  if  the  crew  pointed  the  camera 
once  in  a  while  at  what  the  boy  was 
seeing  (so  we  could  see,  too);  and,  if 
the  narrator  told  us  something  of  the 
thoughts  of  the  boy  in  the  midst  of 
these  things,  and  commented  intelli- 
gently upon  the  problems  of  the  peo- 
ple, then  we  would  have  an  interesting 
and  instructive  film. 

Now  this  is  just  what  the  16-minute 
b&w  Country  of  Islam  does  — brings 
Morocco  alive:  for  adults,  for  young 
people;  for  study  groups;  for  those 
who  want  background  on  people  and 
customs;  and,  for  those  who  just  want 
to  see  an  interesting  film  nicely  put 
together.    (3) 

An  old  and  engaging  legend  is  used 
as  the  basis  for  the  14-minute  sound 
and  color  film.  The  Christmas  Deer. 
As  it  stands  in  the  film,  this  legend  has 
a  timeless  and  universal  quality  which 
makes  you  feel  that  such  a  thing  could 
happen  anywhere.  It  tells  of  an  old 
man,  a  woodcarver,  living  in  the  deep 
woods  and  seeing  the  Christmas  Deer; 


of  a  little  boy  who  meets  him;  of  their 
strange  friendship;  of  the  old  man's 
beautiful  carvings  and  how  he  de- 
cided to  give  them  away  to  make  others 
happy,  in  the  act  finding  happiness 
himself.  Nicely  constructed,  and  with 
some  very  beautiful  photography,  this 
film  will  be  new  and  very  useful  in 
school  and  church.  The  narration  is 
nicely  paced,  and  the  music  of  an  old 
French  carol,  played  on  a  lute  and 
recorder,  enfolds  much  of  the  action 
in  lovely  sound.    (4) 

The  Albert  Schweitzer  film  is  now 
available  in  16mm,  good  news,  indeed, 
to  every  church  which  owns  or  can  beg 
or  borrow  a  projector!  Here  is  an 
artistically  made  document  of  Schweitz- 
er's life  and  work,  put  together  with 
insight  and  deep  appreciation  for  hu- 
man and  spiritual  values.  Within  and 
without  the  church,  this  film  will  be 
appreciated  for  the  superb  job  that  it 
does  in  presenting  one  of  the  greatest 
men  of  our  time.  Running  83  min- 
utes, it  seems  in  the  seeing  half  as 
long,  and  the  first  half  documents  his 
life  up  to  the  time  of  his  "call"  to 
Africa.  The  second  half  documents  his 
work  at  Lambarene.  The  material  be- 
ing more  flexible,  the  first  part  achieves 
an  artistic  excellence  which  is  only 
here  and  there  reached  in  the  second 
part.  Taken  as  a  whole,  this  is  a  great 
film,  and  those  who  struggled  over  a 
period  of  years  to  make  it  place  all  of 
us  heavily  in  their  debt.    (5) 

The  20-minute  b&w  film.  Emotional 
Maturity,  dramatizes  in  quite  believ- 
able sequences  the  immature  behavior 
of  a  high  school  boy,  giving  us  a  film 
that  parents  and  teachers,  in  church 
and  school,  ought  to  see  and  ponder. 
Objectified  in  this  film,  here  is  be- 
havior which  rankles  us  and  sours  our 
judgment  quite  often  when  we  meet  it 
head-on  around  the  church  or  school, 
or  in  the  community.  We  don't  resent 
the  film,  thus  we  can  think,  and  move 
toward  understanding,  and  perhaps 
even  toward  being  better  parents  and 
teachers  of  adolescents.  Recommended 
for  use  in  leadership  courses  and 
clinics.   (6) 


Sources  and  Producers 

(1)  From  YMCA  World  Service,  291 
Broadway,  N.  Y.  7. 

(2)  Produced  by  Family  Films,  Inc.; 
available  from  local  rental  libraries. 

(3)  Produced  by  Churchill-Wexler 
Film  Productions,  801  N.  Seward  St., 
Los  .Angeles  38,  Calif. 

(4)  Produced  by  Grover-Jennings, 
4516  N.  Hermitage  .\\e.,  Chicago  40, 
111. 

(5)  Available  through  Louis  de 
Rochemont  Associates,  Inc.,  380  Madi- 
son Ave.,  N.  Y.  17. 

(6)  From  McGraw-Hill  Book  Co., 
330  W.  42  St.,  New  York  36. 


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The 
Christmas  Deer 

1 4  mins.   color  sound 

GROVER-JENNINGS 
PRODUCTIONS,  INC. 

45)6   N.   Hermitage         Chicago  40,   Illinois 


-•Xround  a  sandbox  six  children,  in 
a  little  play-crisis,  express  their  ideas 
about  God.  That's  the  context  for  the 
filmstrip.  First  Steps  In  Religion,  and 
a  very  good  one.  Now  we  are  taken  to 
the  homes  of  these  neighboring  chil- 
dren. Here  we  can  see  clearly  how 
they  got  the  ideas  and  attitudes  which 
were  expressed.  In  one  family,  religion 
is  an  important  matter  but  pretty 
much  in  the  rut  of  habit;  in  another 
it  is  important,  but  no  questions  get 
answered  and  conduct  does  not  seem 
to  square  with  talk:  in  the  third,  im- 
perfect home  that  it  is  (being  human), 
religion  is  a  matter  of  love  and  talk, 
and  open  seeking  after  a  loving  and 
caring  God.  Brought  off  in  60-some 
frames  of  good  color  photographs 
and  a  15-minute  LP  recording,  this  is 
a  fine  filmstrip  for  teachers,  for  par- 
ents, for  education  committees,  and  a 
lot  of  other  times  when  alert  leaders 
will  seek  to  show  that  the  child's  idea 
of  God,  and  his  religion,  comes  from 
the  home.    (METH) 

Jesus  often  quoted  from  the  O.  T. 
Prophets,  and  from  none  more  than 
Isaiah,  who  set  forth  in  detail  the 
great  spiritual  experience  which  formed 
the  lasting  background  for  his  min- 
istry. The  visualization  of  this  expe- 
rience is  undertaken  in  Vision  of 
Isaiah,  a  color  filmstrip  of  49  frames 
and  a  recorded  (LP)  commentary. 
Great  care  has  gone  into  the  produc- 
tion of  both  the  visual  and  the  audi- 
tory statement,  giving  us  a  good  and 
useful  filmstrip  for  curriculum  enrich- 
ment; for  motivating  Bible  reading 
and  study,  and  other  purposes.  This  is 
one  of  a  series  of  six  color  and  sound 
filmstrips  in  Part  One  of  "Story  of  The 
Prophets."   (CATH) 

When  Christmas  is  a  matter  of  the 
heart,  it  can  be  kept,  not  just  "ob- 
served" or  "spent."  When  Christmas  is 
a  concern  of  the  heart,  the  old  message 
remains  the  heart  of  Christmas  —  not 
stores,  not  crowds,  not  even  gifts.  Christ- 
mas is  smiles,  and  thoughtfulness,  and 
kindness,  and  love  in  the  heart  before 
all  else.  Visualized  in  lovely  art  and  sum- 
marized in  a  fine  commentary,  these 
thoughts  of  the  late  Peter  Marshall 
compose  a  good  and  useful  filmstrip. 
Let's  Keep  Christmas  is  good  for  fam- 
ily nights,  for  adult  groups,  for  Jun- 
iors and  up;  for  youth  fellowship 
groups;  and  useful,  there  being  a 
splendid  guide  to  help  you.  The  pres- 
entation time  is  12  minutes.    (SVE) 

A  Puppy  For  Christmas,  with  S6 
frames  of  good  photography  and  an 
8-minute  LP  recorded  commentary, 
will  have  (in  the  church)  most  value 
in  an  entertaiinnent  context,  and  little 
beyond  that.  This  reviewer  confesses 
a   considerable   allergy    for   using   the 


Christmas  occasion  and  motif  as  a 
"carrying"  device  to  showing  off  pets 
or  "to  give  children  an  understanding 
of  the  special  care  and  attention  which 
pets  require."  Not  recommended. 
(SVE) 

Billy  and  Sue  visit  Grandfather  at 
Thank.sgiving,  and  learn  from  him 
how  the  day  was  observed  when  he 
was  a  boy  —  along  about  the  early 
1900's.  Touched  with  nostalgia  and 
humor,  and  visualized  nicely,  this  44- 
frame  color  and  sound  filmstrip  gives 
some  attention  to  the  spiritual  aspects 
of  Thanksgiving  and  fosters  an  appre- 
ciation of  our  American  heritage. 
While  adult  groups  will  enjoy  Grand- 
father's Boyhood  Thnnksgiifing  most. 
Juniors  may  find  it  interesting  if  ori- 
ented toward  the  theme.  .Acceptable 
general  qualities;  fair  usefulness.  (SVE) 
Simon  and  Lucy  of  Alaska  is  com- 
posed of  color  photographs  of  satis- 
factory qualities  over  instructive  cap- 
tions. It  tells  us  of  life  among  the 
Eskimos  of  St.  Mary's,  a  village  of 
.some  40  families  who  make  their  living 
by  hunting  and  fishing.  Useful  in  show- 
ing family  life,  and  the  work  and 
relaxation  of  these  Eskimos.  Of  value 
in  the  church  in  enlarging  and  deep- 
ening the  appreciation  of  Primary  and 
Junior  children  for  others.  Acceptable 
for  church,  but  more  potential  for 
school.    (SVE) 

Stories  About  Christ  CaroLi  gives  a 
brief  history  of  Christmas  carols,  then 
telling  how  we  came  to  have  four 
favorites:  ".Away  in  a  Manger,"  "We 
Three  Kings,"  "O.Come,  All  Ye  Faith- 
ful," and  "Silent  Night."  Stanzas  of 
each  are  projectecf  so  that  the  audience 
may  participate.  The  56-frames  of  this 
filmstrip  are  new  and  pleasing  art.  Not 
cartoons,  not  caricatures,  these  frames 
are  delightfully  stylized  in  conception, 
in  color,  and  design.  Having  a  broad 
spectrum  of  utilization,  here  is  a  film- 
strip  for  purchase  for  the  local  church's 
AV  library.    (FF) 

In  the  same  type  of  art  mentioned 
above.  Stories  About  Our  Christmas 
Traditions  gives  us  enrichment  mate- 
rial for  all  ages  beginning  with  Jun- 
iors. While  touching  effectively  and 
briefly  upon  many  customs  and  tradi- 
tions, it  keeps  the  birth  of  Jesus  in 
focus  all  the  way  and  closes  with  accent 
on  this  great  fact.  Thus,  a  broadly 
acceptable  and  useful  filmstrip  which 
is  destined  to  be  used  a  great  deal 
over  the  years,  especially  if  it  is  con- 
veniently in  vour  church's  AV  library. 
(FF) 

If  I  were  teaching  a  class  of  older 
Primary  or  Junior  children  along  in 
late  November  or  December,  I  think 
I  would  present  the  filmstrip.  The 
Christmas  Riddle.  I  would  stop  at  the 
end  of  frame  22.  Later,  after  the  class 
has  tried  to  figure  out  the  riddle  pro- 


pounded,  I  would  show  it  again  going 
this  time  right  on  to  the  end.  Thus,  1 
would  be  able  to  center  the  thinking 
of  the  rlass  on  Christmas  as  the  time 
when  God  made  His  love  for  men 
manifest.  Visualized  in  full  color  posed 
photographs,  and,  with  a  narration 
that  combines  skillfully  dialogue  and 
orchestral  background  music,  this  35- 
frame  filmstrip  has  fine  overall  quali- 
ties. The  leader's  guide  contains  fea- 
sible ideas  on  how  to  use  it  effectively. 
(FF) 

Primary  and  Jiniior  boys  and  girls 
will  like  the  filmstrip,  A  Pony  For 
Christmas.  In  38  frames  of  posed  color 
photographs,  plus  an  LP  recording  that 
combines  narration,  live  dialogue,  and 
orchestra  background,  we  learn  how 
two  little  boys,  brothers,  got  ponies  for 
Christmas  when  there  was  just  enough 
money  for  one.  We  are  pleased  to  see 
the  true  spirit  in  the  little  boys'  atti- 
tude toward  each  other;  delighted 
when  at  last  it  takes  hold  of  Mr.  Mor- 
gan's bitter  heart;  and,  now  how  about 
ourselves?  What  will  it  do  to  us  — 
since  via  this  filmstrip  we  can  look  in 
on   what  it  did   to  others?    (FF) 


(CATH)  Produced  by  Cathedral 
Films,  Inc.,  Burbank.  Calif.,  and  avail- 
able from  them  and  from  most  .\-V 
dealers. 

(FT)  Produced  by  Family  Filmstrips, 
Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Holly- 
wood 38,  California.  Buy  through  your 
.\-V  dealer. 

(METH)  Produced  by  the  Meth- 
odist Church,  and  available  from  the 
.Methodist  Publishing  House  and  its 
branch  book  stores. 

(SVE)  Produced  and  available  from 
The  Society  for  Visual  Education,  1345 
Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago  14,  111.,  and 
also  local  A-V  dealers. 

THE  USE  OF  FILMSTRIPS 
WITH  RECORDED  NARRATION 

hy  Don  M.  Fearheiley 

Increasing  interest  is  being  given  to 
sound  filmstrips  for  church  use.  The 
idea  is  not  new,  but  the  heightened 
emphasis  is.  Prominent  filmstrip  pro- 
ducers are  now  making  extensive  use 
of  sound  in  current  releases.  What 
happens  is  this: 

Sound  filmstrips  move  with  added 
pace  and  interest;  presentation  time  is 
often  shortened;  for  the  producer's 
message  is  more  directly  communicated 
in  its  pure  form  to  the  audience. 

These  are  major  considerations. 
There  is  another.  Tlie  church  worker 
often  feels  inadequate  for  the  teaching 
task.  Pre-planned  materials  seem  to 
offer  him  more  security.  He  may  feel 
more  confident  in  using  recorded  nar- 


ration for  a  filmstrip  subject. 

Now  let's  turn  the  coin  over. 

That  same  worker  may  also  feel  that 
by  using  a  soimd  filmstrip  he  can  get 
by  with  less  preparation.  Let's  face  it. 
Some  workers  may  tend  to  be  lazy. 
Show  a  film?  Yes  —  but  no  introduc- 
tion, no  conclusion,  no  attempt  to 
point  the  film  toward  genuine  audi- 
ence participation.  Now  the  sound  film- 
strip  conies  along  and  poses  the  same 
deadly  allurement  —  "flip  the  switch 
and  let  them  twitch"  —  twitching  in 
this  case  often  being  the  sole  audience 
response. 

Filmstrips  are  for  teaching,  and 
teaching  in  the  group  situation  must 
involve  active  participation  by  both 
teacher  and  pupils.  There  is  no  sub- 
stitute for  a  teacher,  but  there  are  tools 
a  teacher  may  use.  One  tool  is  a  book. 
Another  tool  is  a  filmstrip.  Neither  is 
inherently  superior.  Each  may  be  su- 
perior to  the  other  in  specific  situa- 
tions. 

As  a  teaching  aid,  then,  is  the  sound 
filmstrip  really  superior  to  the  non- 
recorded  filmstrip? 

Consider  these  obvious  comparisons: 
(1)  The  silent  filmstrip  is  less  formal, 
promoting  an  atmosphere  more  con- 
ducive to  open  discussion.  (2)  The 
silent  filmstrip  is  more  under  the  con- 
trol of  the  teacher,  who  can  easily 
pause  at  any  frame  for  added  discus- 
sion. (3)  The  silent  filmstrip  is  more 
easily  tailored  to  the  needs  of  the 
group  —  the  teacher  shaping  the  nar- 
ration for  maximinn  application.  (4) 
The  silent  filmstrip  allows  the  teacher 
to  be  more  at  the  center  of  the  teach-  i 
ing  situation.  \ 

But  is  there  no  place  for  the  sound   ; 
filmstrip  in  the  church?  } 

We  believe  there  is  a  vital  place. 
The  advantages  mentioned  at  the  be- 
ginning of  this  article  are  valid  con- 
siderations. The  added  space,  the  art- 
ful combination  of  scenes  that  require  ' 
split-second  timing,  the  professional 
reading  voice,  the  sound  effects  and 
mood-creating  music  —  all  point  to  a 
meaningful  experience  of  religious  con- 
sciousness. 

Here  is  the  broad  outline  of  de- 
marcation: on  subjects  with  strictly 
teaching  emphasis,  the  non-recorded 
filmstrip  is  best.  With  subjects  of  moti- 
vational and  inspirational  concern,  the 
sound  filmstrip  makes  a  unique  con- 
tribution. 

But  for  now.  recognize  that  sound 
filmstrips  have  not  and  will  not  out- 
mode  the  silent  filmstrips.  Both  types 
have  an  important  role  to  play  in  the 
contribution  that  audiovisuals  make  to 
your  church's  program. 

(Reprinted,  with  permission,  from  the 
May,  1958,  Audio-Visual  Aids  bulletin  oj 
the  Sunday  Sriiool  Board  of  tlie  Southern 
Baptist  Convention,  Nashville,   Tenn.) 


FILM  SERVICES 
TO  PRODUCERS  OF 
16MM  MOTION 
PICTURES  AND 
FILMSTRIPS 

Sound  Recording 

Magnetic  Transfer 
Editing  and  Matching 
Titles  and  Animation 
Colburn  Color  Positives 
Magno-Striping 

Filmstrip  Animation 
Slide  Duplicating 


GEO.  W.  COLBURN 
LABORATORY 

INCORPORATED 


)64  No.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6 
Telephone  DEarborn  2-B286 


more  effective  teaching 


"DISCUSSIONAL 
-  CONTROL " 


DuKane's  exclusive  "discussional  con- 
trol", found  only  on  the  Recordmaster, 
permits  the  instructor  to  stop  and  start 
the  record  instantly.  Class  discussion  or 
Individual  instruction  possible  at  any 
point  in  the  recording.  Universal  tone  . 
arm  for  all  record  sizes  and  speeds. 
Storage  space  and  holding  straps  for 
projector  and  accessories. 

'       DuKane  Corporation.  Dept.  ES- 1  Inn  St.  Charles,  iti. 

Please  send  me  the  full  facit  on  the  Recordmaster. 


CITY  i  STATE 

r     Send  information  on 

DuKane's  STUDENT  PARTICIPATION    FILMS 


OuKane  products  are  sold  and  serviced  by 
a  nationwide  network  of  audio-visual  experts 


c;r7 


H 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


Julius  Caeur,  set  of  2  filmstrips  in 
black-and-white,  presenting  97  scenes 
in  the  M-C-M  screen  version  of  the 
play.   $6.00. 

The  Vikings  - —  In  full  color,  47  fromes, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filmstrips.  Port  One,  25  fromes, 
exploins  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme,  its  significance  as  on  early 
ottempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Part  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  LcMOn  in  Mythology — Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphlgenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 


The  Glass  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  o  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 

Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  based  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  01  iv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  ploy.  48  frames.  $7.50 


Romeo  ond  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  illustrated  In  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  fromes.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  Cr  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit',  New  Jersey 


Adventures   of   Robinson   Crusoe   —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  starring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.   $7.50. 

Oreotest  Shew  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 

o  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.   40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


^RQ 


IQ^H 


MONTHLY  REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW  FROM  MANUFACTURERS  &  DISTRIBUTORS 


Aludio-visual  trade  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  listings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  597.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'  Service  Coupon  on  page  595. 


NEW  EQUIPMENT 


Aires   V   Still   Camera 


CAMERAS,   Still 

Aires  V  (35mm  camera  I  built-in  expo- 
sure meter,  f;1.5  bayonet  mount  lens; 
wide-angle  and  telephoto  available,  fo- 
cuses down  to  32";  all  scales  visible 
from  top;  shutter  1  to  I /400th  sec. 
$159.50.    KALIMAR. 

For  more  information  circle  101   on  coupon 

Canon  Vl-T  35mm  Camera  features  re- 
designed viewfinder  system  with  par- 
allax control,  detachable  coupled  pho- 
to-electric exposure  meter  that  reads 
exposure  directly  in  f-stops,  built-in 
flash  synchronization,  screw  mount 
lenses  accommodating  also  Leica 
lenses.  $289  with  50mm  f/2.8  lens 
and  exposure  meter.  SCOPUS. 
for  more  information  circle  102  on  coupon 

Electric  Eye-Matic  Camera.  Self-setting 
exposure  control  is  the  outstanding 
feature  of  the  new  Revere  EE-I27  still 
camera.  The  photo-electric  control 
eliminates  shutter  speed  and  F-stop 
calculations.  Wollensak  58mm  f/2/8 
Raptar  lens.  Uses  No.  127,  1 2-ex- 
posure  film,  including  also  new  fast 
color  film. 
For  more  information  circle  103  on  coupon 

New  4x5  Polaroid  Back  Salvages  Nega- 
tive. A  Polaroid  film  holder  of  unique 
design  converts  4x5  cameras  with  Cra- 


flex,  Craflok  and  similar  type  backs 
into  a  60-second  direct  positive  cam- 
era —  with  the  additional  feature  of 
preserving  the  negative  for  future 
printing.  The  latter  is  a  darkroom  de- 
veloping and  fixing  process.  Holder 
$49.95.  PolaPan  pack,  12  exposures, 
$6.22;  Type  53,  including  reusable 
negative  base,  $7.31. 
For  more  information  circle  104  on  coupon 

Robot  Strip  Film  Camera  available  in 
three  aperture  sizes,  and  with  30-foot 
and  200-foot  magazines,  remote 
switch,  booster  motor,  extension  tubes 
and  other  accessories.  From  $159. 
TVEC. 
For  more  information  circle  105  on  coupon 


CAMERA   ACCESSORIES 

Cossen  Exposure  Meters.  Range  of  four 
models,  from  the  "Dual  Sixon"  @ 
$13.95  to  "Sixticolor"  @  $39.95. 
The  latter  is  a  2600  to  20,000  Kelvin 
color  temperature  meter  with  built-in 
filter  indicator.  Cossen  meters  are 
built-in  features  of  numerous  leading 
cameras.  KLING. 
For  more  information  circle  106  on  coupon 

Elwood  Foto-Meter.  Pin-point  light  read- 
ings avoid  impact  of  wide  angles  of 
scattered  light,  calibrated  for  very 
wide  range  of  applications.  Reads  only 
the  very  small  area  or  color  for  which 
correct  exposure  is  sought.  CES 
For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Kodak  Plus-X  Pan  35mm  replaces  present 
Plus-X,  and  is  available  in  135  size, 
20  and  36  exposures  for  35mm  cam- 
eras. Speed  remains  ASA  80  daylight, 
64  tungsten.  Reportedly  finer  grain, 
sharper,  faster  developing. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 


Polaroid    Film    Holder 


Panavision    Brightness  Meter 

Panavision  Brightness  Meter  designed  to 
measure  screen  brightness  and  light 
distribution,  by  visual  comparison. 
Powered  by  single  flashlight  battery. 
$97.50.  CEC. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Praktika  Microscope  Adapter  for  the  FX3 

and  FX4  and  other  cameras  with  simi- 


lar screw  lens  mount.  A  hinged  adapt- 
er, fastened  to  the  microscope  draw 
tube;  a  50mm  extension  tube  and  a 
camera  adapter  comprise  the  unit.  In- 
struction book.  $25.  STANDARD 
CAMERA. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coppon 

Studio  Quik  Splicer  for  35  and  16mm 
film  and  tape;  all  parts  non-magnetic; 
makes  butt  splices  with  Mylar  tape; 
engineered  for  heavy  duty  operation. 
$79.50;  handy  tape  dispenser  with 
250  splices  $5.  Free  tape  samples  and 
brochure.  S.O.S. 
For  more  information  circle  111   on  coupon 

Synchronex-8,  a  13mm  f/1.8  UF  lens 
for  8mm  motion  picture  cameras,  with 
its  own  integral  photo-cell  exposure 
control.  Fits  most  D-mount  single- 
lens  8mm  cameras,  putting  them  into 
the  electric-eye  class.  Manual  setting 
also.  $59.95.  ELCEET. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

Transparency    Copying     Stand.      Blower- 
cooled  unit  gives  even  illumination  for 
copying  2x2  slides.    TVEC.    With  base 
plate  $115. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 


PROJECTORS,  Still 


Viewmaster  Junior  Projector  for  showing 
film  discs,  each  containing  fourteen 
1 6mm  frames  such  as  were  featured 
at  the  "Green  Lake"  religious  A-V 
workshop.  $9.95;  case,  screen  and 
storage  box  $8.75;  adapter  for  using 
film  discs  with  14  pictures;  extra  lamp 
$.80.  TRFC. 
For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 


SOUND,    Equipment   &   Accessories 

Crown-0-Matic    Automatic    Tape    Player 

accommodates  14"  reel,  plays  up  to 
16  hours  continuously  at  3%"  ips; 
synch  motor;  fast  forward-reverse;  au- 
tomatic release  with  power  failure; 
remote  reversing  controls;  forced  air 
cooling;  magnetic  brakes  $49.  Stereo- 
Matic  plays  stereo  both  ways;  Crown- 
0-Matic  transport  with  4-track  heads 
and  two  output  amplifiers,  $617.  IN- 
TERAD. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Eleven  new  stereo  components  have  been 
added  to  the  GE  line  since  mid-May. 
Latest  is  Stereo- Classic  LH-12  dual- 
cone  hi-fi  speaker  system  in  a  2  cu.  ft. 
enclosure.  It  features  12"  extended 
bass  woofer,  2"  direct  radiator  tweeter, 
and  1  500-7000  cycle  range  crossover 
network.    $129.95.    GE-SPEC. 

For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

"Fortified"  Double-Play  Tape.  60-gauge 
Mylar  tape  withstands  a  pull  of  up  to 
three  pounds  without  distortion.  (Nor- 
mal recorder  pull  is  6-16  oz.  even  on 
start  and  stop  from  rapid  rewind.)     7" 


EdScreen   &   AV   Guide  —  November,    1958 


589 


''FIBERBIir'  CASES 

"THEY  LAST  INDEFINITELY" 
Equipped  with  steel  corners,  steel  card 
holder   and   heovy   web  straps. 

Only  original  Fiberbilf  Cases  bear  this 

Trade  Marlr 

Your  Assurance 

of  Finest   Quality" 

For    16mm   Film — 
400'  to  2000'  RmIs 

Sold  by   All  Leading   Dealers 


"    #6800 


1        For  Demonttration, 
\  or    price    litt, 

GENARCO  INC. 

Jamaica   35,   N.  Y. 


.^  control'.) 


197-03    SUTPHIN> 
BLVD. 


FilMagic  PYLON 


id  I  AUTOMATIC 

V^^SIUCONE   LUBRICATION 

^^^r  CLEAN   AND 

LUBRICATE  YOUR  TAPES  AND  FILMS 
WHILE   THfr   PLAIT  r 

Guorontacd  Better,  Cleaner,  Cooler  Re* 
production  on  any  equipment.  Complete 
PYLON  KIT  (ipecify  suction-cup  or  per> 
monent  flange-type  mounting)  with  re« 
looder  bottle  and  six  FilMogic  Cloth 
Sleeves  $2.95  from  your  deoler  or 

THE  DISTRIBUTOR'S  GROUP,   Inc. 
304  -  Ulh  SI.,  N.W.    ATLANTA  13,  GA. 


reel    at   B^/j"   speed   takes  2  hours  on 
single  track.    ORRADIO. 
For  more  information  circle  11 7  on  coupon 

"Talking  Book"  Record  Player.  Espe- 
cially designed  for  the  blind,  it  oper- 
ates at  16%  rpm  for  the  free  record- 
ings issued  by  the  Library  of  Congress, 
and  at  33 '/s  rpm  for  music.  Three- 
stage  amplifier,  1  ','2 -watt  output,  crys- 
tal pickup,  headphone  jack,  guides  to 
facilitate  positioning  the  tone-arm  on 
the  record.  STROMBERC-CARLSON. 
For  more  information  cir;ls  118  on  coupon 

View  Talk — an  intercom  system  with  in- 
tegral colored  signal  lights  to  serve  the 
hard    of    hearing.     Operates   on    house 
current,  AC  or  DC.    MASCO. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 


MISCELLANEOUS   EQUIPMENT 

"DIm-Out"  Draperies.  New  type  of 
light-control  drapery  eliminates  glare 
from  outside  and  softens  light  ade- 
quately for  visual  aids  projection  in 
classrooms.  Reportedly  developed  orig- 
inally to  meet  special  needs  of  Gary, 
Ind.,  public  schools.  LUXOUT. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 

Film  Viewer- Reader  (35mm  or  35-16). 
Combines  functions  of  viewer,  syn- 
chronizer, footage  and  frame  counter. 
Additional  35mm  and/or  16mm 
sprockets  provide  double  system  film 
editing.  Sound  heads  added  accommo- 
ate  multiple  magnetic  tracks.  Built-in 
optical  shutter;  clear  3'/4x4'/4  picture; 
no  overheating.  NCE. 
For  more  information  circle  121   on  coupon 

Magic  Marker  felt-tipped  marker  filled 
with  removable  ink,  six  colors  (black, 
green,  orange,  purple,  yellow,  brown 
and  blue);  line  width  varied  by  turn- 
ing felt  nib;  for  making  transparencies, 
flash  cards,  posters,  charts,  etc.  57 
cents,  refills  53  cents.  SPEEDRY. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Mobile  Laboratory  for  teacher  demonstra- 
tions in  elementary  science,  can  be 
rolled  from  room  to  room  and  is 
equipped  with  gas,  electric  and  water 
services,  support  rods,  a  pegboard  dis- 
play front  panel,  large  Formica  table 
top,  and  roomy  storage  area.  CEN- 
TRAL. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 

Transpro-Technique.  CAMPBELL.  A 
self-contained  kit  of  materials  for  mak- 
ing transparencies  for  overhead  and 
slide  projection  by  lifting  graphic  im- 
pressions from  magazines  and  other 
printed  matter.  Handy  Educational  TT 
Kit  in  box  8"x4"x2'/2",  sufficient  for 
twenty  8x10"  transparencies.  No  mov- 
ing parts  or  machinery  involved. 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


SHAKESPEAREAN 
FILM   LIBRARY 

Now    $17.00    Each    Subject    B&W 
Short   3 1/2 -Minute   Soliloquies 

from  Hamlet,  Macbeth,  Richard  III,  Henry 
VI,  and  Romeo  and  Juliet.  Excellent  for 
drama  classes,  English  study,  and  for  use 
in  public  libraries  and  PTAs.  Each  soliloquy 
explained  with  relation  to  entire  play. 
Readings   by  John  Carradine. 

SYD  CASSYD 

917  S.  Tremaine,  Los  Angeles  19,  Calif. 


KEY    TO    ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmstrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 

min — minutes   (running  time) 

fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 

si — silent 

sd — sound 

R — rent 

b&w — black  &  white 

col — color 

Pri — Primary 

Int — Intermediate 

JH — Junior  High 

SH — Senior  High 

C — College 

A — Adult 


AGRICULTURE 

Machines  for  a  Land  of  Plenty  fs  VEC  si 

b&w  $3.50.     Development  and  effect 
of  machinery  primarily  on  agriculture. 

JH-SH. 
For  more  information  circle  12S  on  coupon 

ARTS  &  CRAFTS 

Ink  and  Rice  Paper  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 15min  sd  col  $175  r$15.  Lo- 
well Naeve  explains  the  specific  tech- 
niques involved  in  woodblock  printing; 
the  artists's   work   is   shown    in   detail. 

HS  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 


CINEMA  ARTS 

Creativity  mp  USDA  1  Imin  sd  col.  Pris- 
matic color  patterns  and  nature  scenes 
from  our  national  parks  and  volcanic 
areas  focus  attention  on  narrative  that 
goes  from  Genesis  to  Shakespeare  in 
weaving  the  film  makers'  presentation 
of  man's  capacity  to  conceive,  imagine 
and  create.  Workshop  film  employing 
a  wide  variety  of  techniques  (e.g.  de- 
layed title,  stills,  stock  footage,  etc.). 
Art,  music,  cinema,  science,  social 
studies.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

Silhouette    Fairy    Tales     (additions)     mp 

CONTEMPORARY    lOmin   sd   b&w   ea 

$50  r$3.    For  more  titles  in  the  Lotte 

Reiniger   fairy   tale   series:   The   Magic 

Horse;     Grasshopper    and    Ant;     Snow 

White  and  Rose  Red;  Frog  Prince;  The 

Three  Wishes.     Earlier  series   included 

six    children's    tales    and    three    adult 

stories:    Pagageno,   Carmen   and   Cala- 

thea. 

For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

U.P.A.  Cartoons  (series)  mp  CONTEM- 
PORARY lOmin  sd  col  r$5.  Eleven 
whimsical,  sophisticated  exploits  of 
Mister  Magoo;  McBoing,  Patsy,  Mad- 
eline and  their  pals. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 

FEATURE   FILMS 

Bullfight    mp    CONTEMPORARY    76min 
sd  b&w  r$35.    Documentary  history  of 
the  traditions,  customs  and  techniques; 
featuring  arena  "greats."    SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

GUIDANCE,   Personal 

Do  You  Dig  Friendship?  sfs  ERCH  1  16fr 
LP  sd  col  $10  r$2.50.  Humorous  car- 
toon art,  "hep"  dialog,  somewhat  jazzy 
musical  background  tells  the  story  of 
Seymour,  the  teen-ager  who  somehow 
was  always  alone  until  he  learned  that 
to  have  a  friend  you  must  be  one. 
JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  131   on  coupon 


^QD 


A\/    r~..:^^ 


Afwtary^ 


kor       IQ-^R 


HEALTH,   SAFETY 

Assignment  Children  mp  ASSOCIATION 
20min  sd  col  $75  r$5.  Danny  Kaye 
brings  gaiety  to  hundreds  of  young 
hospitalized  children  throughout  Asia 
in  tour  for  UNICEF. 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

Safe  Milk  Saves  Lives  fs  UNICEF  38fr 
col  $2.  Improvement  in  milk  process- 
ing saves  children  who  suffer  from  diet 
deficiencies.  UNICEF  program  in  Asia, 
South  America  and  the  Middle  East. 
JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

This  is  You  8fs  EBF  si  col  $48,  indiv.  $6, 
Walt  Disney's  "Jiminy  Cricket"  acts  as 
story  teller — You,  the  Human  Being; 
You  and  Your  Five  Senses;  You  and 
Your  Eyes;  You  and  Your  Ears;  Your 
Senses  of  Smell  and  Taste;  Your 
Sense  of  Touch;  You,  the  Living  Ma- 
chine. Int.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

INDUSTRY,   TRANSPORTATION 

A  Mile  to  El  Dorado  mp  ASSOCIATION 
27min  sd  col  free.    Underwater  oil  pro- 
duction in  Venezuela.    Reynolds  Metals 
Co.  sponsor.    JH  SH  A. 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

The  Nature  of  Class  mp  ASSOCIATION 
37min  sd  col  free  to  technical  and  col- 
lege groups.  Basic  structure,  major 
types  and  characteristics,  production, 
finishing,  unique  modern  applications. 
Corning  Class  Works.  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 

Cotton  —  Nature's     Wonder     Fibre     mp 

COTTON  28min  sd  col  free.  Story  of 
modern  cotton  from  development  of 
new  types  of  seed  to  final  user.  Shown 
Venice  and  Edinburgh  1958.  No  brand 
names  or  commercial  tie-ins.  Int-SH 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

Great  Lakes  Shipping  fs  VEC  28fr  si  b&w 
$3.50.     Incoming   and   outgoing   cargo 
operations  in  a  typical  Great  Lakes  port 
— Milwaukee.    JH  SH, 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  coupon 

Third  Avenue  L  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
llmin  sd  col  $125  r$10.  Documen- 
tary and  historical  record  of  New 
York's  now  departed  elevated  transit. 
Golden  Reel;  Academy  Award  nomi- 
nee. JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

LANCUACE  ARTS 

Adventure  in  Words  4fs  FH  si  col  $20, 
ea  $6.  Titles:  Introduction  to  Word 
Study;  Words  from  Many  Countries; 
Suffixes  and  Prefixes;  Synonyms,  An- 
tonyms and  Homonyms.  Two  princi- 
pals are  emphasized:  that  word  study 
is  fascinating  and  that  proper  English 
requires  disciplined  application.  JH 
SH 
For  more  informatio*  circle  140  on  coupon 

Beginning  Grammar  8fs  EBF  si  col  $48, 
indivd.   $6.     Frames   are   captioned   to 
stimulate    pupil    participation.     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  141   on  coupno 

LITERATURE,   DRAMA 

As  You  Like  It  rec  SPOKEN  WORD  12" 
LP.  Original  text  plus  deft  introduc- 
tion of  sound  effects  make  Shake- 
speare's  comedy    live    for   high    school 


sylvaniaI^ramicIBLUE  tip 

PROJECTION  LAMPS .  ..for  all  makes  .  .  .  all  types  .  .  .  in  all  sizes 


Use  a  Syhania  Ceramic  Blue  Top 
in  your  projector  .  . .  your  slides 
and  movies  deserve  the  best! 


^  SYLVAN  I A 


New  Sylvania  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  are  avail- 
able in  all  standard  sizes  for  any  projector 
...  to  fill  your  exact  requirements  for 
clear,  brilliant  projection. 

Blue  Tops  offer  these  superior  qualities: 

Brighter . . .  Ceramic  Blue  Tops  won't  scratch, 
chip  or  peel  like  ordinary  painted  tops  .  . . 
machine-made  filaments  assure  pictures  bright 
as  life. 

Cooler .  .  .  Ceramic  Blue  Top  is  bonded  to  the 
glass  for  improved  heat  dissipation  . . .  cooler 
operation  assures  longer  lamp  life. 

Longer  Lasting  .  .  .  Exclusive  Sylvania  shock- 
absorber  construction  protects  filaments  from 
vibration  damage. 

Sylvania  Electric  Products,  Inc. 
1740  Broadway,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


,  fastest  growing  name  m  sigfctf 


RADIO 


ELECTRONICS 


TELEVISION 


ATOMIC  ENERGY 


bertha  landers^ 
film  reviewing  service 

provides  critical,  unbiased,  reliable  information 
on  current  film  releases 
enrich  your  film  programming 

write  for  full  details 

about  this  valuable  appraisal  service  of  16mm  films 

edited  and  published  by  BERTHA  LANDERS 

audio-visual  specialist  for  16  years 

4930  Coliseum  St.  Los  Angeles  16,  Calif. 


and  college  students  of  literature  and 
general  listening. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 


MUSIC,   General 

Georgia  Lee  Sings  rec  CHANCEL  LP 
$3.95.  12  religious  vocals,  including 
"Tell  Me  The  Story  of  Jesus"; 
"Prayer";  "Lord,  Take  My  Hand." 
For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

The  Heart  is  a  Rebel  rec  CHANCEL 
45rpm  $1.29.  From  the  motion  pic- 
ture score;  Ethel  Waters — "Crucifix- 
ion" and  "Sometimes  I  Feel  Like  a 
Motherless  Child";  Georgia  Lee — "The 
Heart  is  a  Rebel." 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 

Pablo  Casals  mp  CONTEMPORARY  28 
min  sd  b&w  $12.50.  Day  in  the  life 
of  the  great  cellist;  includes  Bach 
Suite  No.  1  for  Unaccompanied  Cello. 
SH-A 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 

Social  Dancing  Made  Easy  rec  (series) 
EDREC  10  records,  LP,  each  on  dif- 
ferent dance;  Foxtrot,  Mambo,  Rhum- 
ba.  Waltz,  Jitterbug,  Argentine  Tango, 
Cha-Cha-Cha,  Samba,  Marengue,  Pol- 


ka.   SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

Square  Dance  Fair  rec  EDREC  LP.  In- 
structional album  featuring  some  15 
calls  by  Joseph  Wall,  instructor  at  Old- 
field  School,  Fairfield,  Conn.  SH  A 
For  mere  information  circle  151  on  coupon 


PHYSICAL  ED,  SPORTS 

Aqua  Babes  mp  FON  lOmin  sd  b&w  $48. 
How  children  are  taught  to  swim   al- 
most    immediately     after     they     have 
learned  to  walk.    Pri-A. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Fundamentals  of  Diving  mp  UWF    lOmin 
sd    col.     Simple    and    correct    practices 
for    learning    body    control    and    water 
entry  from  edge  of  pool.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  153  on  coupon 

The  History  of  America's  Cup  mp  AS- 
SOCIATION 27min  sd  b&w  free.  The 
unsuccessful  pursuit  of  the  famed  tro- 
phy seen  as  inspiration  to  good  sport- 
manship.  Made  by  Transfilm,  Inc., 
for  Thomas  J.  Lipton,  Inc.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  1 54  on  coupon 

Swan  Dive  and  Front  Jackknife  mp  UWF 

lOmin  sd  col.    Two  fundamental  dives 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


591 


HOLD  YOUR 
AUDIENCE 

. . .  with  a  li^tweight,  portoUe 
MmgtM  5- Wax  Prestntation  Eastl. 

Arlington  aluminum  go. 

19015  W.  DAVISON  •  DETROIT  23,  MICHIGAN 
Please  send  me  complete  easel  Information. 


CITY  AND  SIAIE- 


are    demonstrated    as    made    from    the 
3-meter  board.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  1  56  on  coupon 


PRIMARY   GRADE   MATERIALS 

Simple     Machines     Help     Us     Work     6fs 

JAM  si  col  set  $28.50  indiv.  $4.95. 
Levers,  wheels  and  axles,  pulleys, 
ramps,  screws  and  wedges  are  shown 
to  be  part  of  the  child's  everyday  life, 
as  well  as  the  basis,  later,  for  advanced 
technology.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  1  57  on  coupon 

We  All  Take  Turns  fs  MOREHOUSE  43fr 
si  col  $4.80.  Children  on  visit  to  farm 
observe  that  barnyard  animals  have  no 
manners,  and  learn  from  grandpa  that 
it's  better  and  really  more  fun  to  take 
turns.  Pri. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 


RELIGION,   ETHICS 

Action  in  Asia  mp  YMCA  28'/2min  sd 
col  $85.  The  YMCA  "Boy's  Town" 
in  Korea;  aid  to  refugees  in  Hong 
Kong;  a  new  approach  to  rural  work 
in  the  Philippines;  activities  in  south- 
east Asia.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  1  59  on  coupon 

Ambassadors  to  the  Hungry  mp  CROP 
26min  sd  b&w  free.  Community  food 
appeal  of  the  churches  brings  aid  to 
countless  hungry  neighbors  in  devas- 
tated areas  and  refugee  centers  over- 
seas. JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

As  One  Family  sfs  BRETHREN  67fr  LP 
col  $8.  Discusses  the  "informal  fam- 
ily council"  as  a  way  to  meet  the  sit- 
uations of  everyday  faced  by  average 
American  families.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  161   on  coupon 

Battleground    Europe    mp    WORLDWIDE 
25min  sd  b&w  $8.     Billy  Graham  itin- 
erary, from  Scandinavia  to  Switzerland, 
culminating  in  Paris. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

The  Better  Lot  mp  METHODIST  29min 
b&w  r$8.  Foster  parents  of  boy  as- 
signed to  their  care  by  Juvenile  Court 
are  ready  to  condemn  him  as  irredeem- 
able when  he  is  caught  in  a  burglary, 
but  wise  judge  makes  them  see  their 
own  failings  as  contributing  cause. 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

Beyond   Brick  and   Mortar  mp  DISCIPLES 

32min  sd  col  r$8.    Lay  builder  tells  of 
his   experiences   as   a    construction    su- 
pervisor in  mission  work  in  the  Belgian 
Congo.     HS  A 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Bible  on  the  Island  sfs  ABS  51fr  LP 
I4min  sd  col  $6  si  $4  with  script. 
True  story  of  Army  chaplain  with  a 
patrol  on  Okinawa  finds  a  native  vil- 
lage firm  in  Christian  faith  as  result 
of  Bible  left  with  them  forty  years  be- 
fore by  a  traveling  missionary.  Int-A 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

The  Bible  Through  the  Centuries  sl-fs 
ERCH  60fr  si  col  fs$5.50.  Readymount 
slides  $26.  From  the  God-concept  of 
the  nomadic  Hebrew  tribes  to  the  Re- 
vised Standard  Version  of  1952,  Art 
by  Harold  Minton.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

A  Birthday  Cake  for  Rima  sfs  CROP  47fr 
llmin  LP  col  sale  $3.  How  Johnny 
and  his  friends  helped  provide  a  happy 


CONTEMPORARY  FILMS 


Presents 


The  Lady  From 
PHILADELPHIA 


16mm  Sd.  b&w  60 
Mi.  Rental:  $25.00 
(to  non -admission 
audiences).  Lease 
through  Jan.  1, 
1960:  $250.00. 
Widely  Acclaimed  Film  of  Morion  Ander- 
son's triumphant  tour  of  Southeast  Asia  as 
presented  on  the  CBS  TV  network,  SEE  IT 
NOW  series. 

Send  for  free  catalog 

CONTEMPORARY    FILMS,    INC. 

267  W.  25  St.,  New  York  1,  N.Y.  OR.  5-7220 

midwest  office: 
614  Davis  St.,   Evanston,   III.     DAvis  8-2411 


FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 


Presents 


R  K  O 


AQUA 
BABES 

16mm  Sd.  b&w, 
1   reel,  S48.00 


Three  and  four  year  California  olds 
learn  to  swim  not  long  after  they 
learned  to  walk.  Their  performances 
in  and  under  water  are  unbelievable. 
A  charming  film  for  all  ages  from 
nursery   school    and   up. 

HiquesI  j)icviexr  priiil  auti  fire  riiliiliii:, 

FILMS  OF  THE  NATIONS 

62  W.  45  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  MUrray  Hill  2-0040 


A  xi.eiBr  source  of 
educational  motion  pictures  from 


^1 


ILAA  SERV 


rrs" 


Over  1,000 

educational  television  programs 

now  available  for  classroom  use. 

Complete  descriptions  of  all 
programs  available  upon  request. 
Write  to: 


EUlT 


FILM  SERVICE 


INDIANA   UNIVERSITY 
audiovisual     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


rather    than    a    despairing    birthday    for 
a    little    girl    in    the    land    where    Jesus 
lived.     Int.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

The  Book  of  Ecclesiastes  mp  (kinescope) 
SYRACUSE  29min  sd  b&w  r$4,75. 
Four  panelists  discuss  literary  and  the- 
ological values,  analyze  structure  and 
speculate  on  the  author's  identity  and 
moral,  political  and  religious  attitude. 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Centerville  Awakening  mp  COSFILM 
73min  sd  b&w  r$25.  The  story  of  a 
religious  revival  in  small  town,  and  its 
lasting  effect  in  the  relationships  be- 
tween man  and  man  and  man  and  Cod. 
Useful  especially  in  Youth  for  Christ 
rally.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 

Challenge    in    the    Sun    mp    EPISCOPAL 
30min    sd  col.     The   story   of   the   first 
three    years    of    missionary    work    by    a 
young  couple  in  Panama.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

The  Christmas  Deer  mp  CJP  14min  sd 
col.  An  old  woodcutter  sees  the 
Christmas  Deer  and  for  a  time  loses 
his  skill.  He  learns,  through  a  boy  he 
has  befriended,  that  gifts  to  poor  chil- 
dren are  in  truth  gifts  to  the  Christ 
Child.  He  distributes  his  carvings  on 
Christmas  eve,  and  on  returning  home 
finds  his  skills  -eturned  and  enriched. 
Pri-A 
For  more  information  circle  171   on  coupon 

The  Christmas  Story  si  MODERN  ENTER- 
PRISES 2x2  si  col  34  slides  from  paint- 
ings in  the  National  Gallery  of  Art, 
script-commentary  by  Elisabeth  Puck- 
ett  Martin.  Pri-A 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

The  Crescent  and  the  Cross  mp  WORLD- 
WIDE 31min  sd  col  r$l5.  Children 
recall  their  impressions  of  experiences 
in  Islamic  countries,  particularly  the 
Bedouin  family  unit,  and  the  Moham- 
medan faith.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Does    Christ    Live    in    Your    Home?    mp 

FAMILY  30min  b&w  sd  r  $9.  The 
importance  of  regular  family  worship 
is  brought  home  to  a  young,  striving 
family  by  the  serene  practices  of  two 
older  and  wiser  men.  Teen-agers,  at 
first  fearful  of  being  considered  re- 
ligious fanatics,  find  Christian  observ- 
ance not  at  all  outmoded.  Int-A 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Eastward   to   Asia   mp   WORLDWIDE    45 
min  sd  b&w  $12.    Documentary  record 
of  Billy  Graham's  30,000  mile  tour  to 
India  and  seven  other  countries. 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

Exiles  in  the  Holy  Land  sfs  CWS  79fr 
LP  16'/2min  col  $3.  Christian  broth- 
erhood and  stewardship  in  relation  to 
the  plight  of  nearly  a  million  Arab  ref- 
ugees, living  nine  years  in  mud  huts 
and  tent  cities.  HS  A 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

Cod  of  Creation  sfs  CEP  60fr  LP  col. 
Separate  adult  and  children's  com- 
entary.  The  Japanese  story  of  crea- 
tion is  compared  with  that  given  in 
Genesis.  Int-A 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Cod's  Word  in  Man's  Language  mp  ABS 

27min  sd  col  r$3.    How  the  American 
Bible    Society,    as    an    agency    of    the 


Supplementary  Tests 


for  Key.stone 
No.  46  lelebinocular® 


KEYSTONE  PLUS-LENS 
TEST  for  Hyperopia  (Far-Sight- 
edness).  Special  Acuity TestCard. 


READY-TO-READ  TEST,  3  cards: 
Fusion,  Vertical  &  Lateral  Posture, 
Usable  Vision  each  eye  at  Near  Point. 

'-    VISUAL-SURVEY  SHORT  TEST. 

A  quick  3-card  elimination  test.  Fusion 
and    Usable   Vision    of   each    eye   with 
both    open,    at    Far    and 
Near — also      Far      Point 
Depth  Perception,  Color, 
Vertical  Posture. 


PRESCHOOL  TEST.  Familiar  Forms;  -* 
Usable  Vision  of  each  eye  at  Far  Point. 

SPACHE  BINOCULAR  READING  TESTS.  4  stere- 
ograms omitting  different  words  on  either  side,  test- 
ing performance  of  each  eye  while  reading. 

KEYSTONE  PERIOMETER  attachment  for  Telebinocular,  tests  side  vision, 
important  for  Driver  Training  Classes. 

CLEAR  DETAILED  INSTRUCTIONS  with  every  Keystone  Test. 

Have  you  the  Standard  Keystone  Visual-Survey  Tests,  which  meet  all  ordinary 
requirements  of  school  and  college  visual  screening'/  Developed  and  improved 
by  23  years  of  vision-testing  experience  with  more  than  15.000  school  systems 
and  colleges,  corporations,  eye  practitioners,  states  for  driver  licensing. 

Write  for  Circular,  or  Demonstration:  Keystonk  View  Co..  Meadville,  Pa. 
Originators  of  Binocular  Vi,sioTi  Screening. 


churches,  aids  translators  of  the  Bible, 
checks  their  manuscripts  and  publishes 
Scripture  in  new  languages.  JH  SH  A 
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The  Growth  in  Our  Idea  of  Cod  sl-fs 
ERCH  53fr  si  col  fs$5.50.  Ready- 
mount  slides  $22.40.  Summary  pres- 
entation of  the  Bible  story  of  man's 
learning  about  God.  Art  by  Jacques 
Barosin.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  179  on  coupon 

Heartbeat  of  Haiti  mp  EPISCOPAL  28min 
sd  col.  Work  of  the  church  as  carried 
on  in  Haiti  by  bishop,  lay  preacher, 
native  priest  and  teaching  sisters.  Ap- 
preciative inclusion  of  native  art.  JH 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  180  on  coupon 

The   Living   Word   in   Japan   mp   ABS    19 

min    sd   col    sc   $3.     How    the    Bible    is 
printed   and   distributed    in    this   highly 
literate     nation.       Indigenous     musical 
background.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  181   on  coupon 

London    Crusade    mp    WORLDWIDE    44' 
min  sd  b&w  $12.    Documentary  treat- 
ment  of   the    Billy  Graham   crusade    in 
Britain,    including    3,000    voice    choir. 
For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

The  Long  Stride  mp  CWS  28'/2min  sd 
b&w  $8.  How  Protestant  missionaries 
help  alleviate  the  suffering  of  refugees 
in  Korea,  Hong  Kong,  the  Near  East 
and  Austria. 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Members  One  of  Another  sfs  CEP  59fr 
LP  col.  Importance  of  being  honest 
with  ourselves  as  well  as  with  others, 
whom  we  should  strive  really  to  know 
and  appreciate.  (Romans  12:5).  HS  A 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Mid-Century  Crusade  mp  WORLDWIDE 
43min  sd  col  $15.  Billy  Graham  tells 
of  his  first  years  of  city-wide  cru- 
sades, a  study  in  mass  evangelism 
techniques. 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 


Mid-East  Profile  mp  BFC  28'/2min  sd 
col  r$12  b&w  r$8.  Protestantism's 
concern  to  bring  better  learning  as 
well  as  Christianity  to  the  Middle  East. 
Charles  Malik  appraises  prospects  as 
difficult  for  next  decade,  bright  for 
next  century.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 

The  Mighty  Fortress  mp  WORLDWIDE 
37min  sd  b&w  $10.  March  of  Time 
treatment  of  the  Jewish,  Catholic  and 
Protestant  contributions  to  the  spiritual 
scene,  culminating  in  the  Billy  Gra- 
ham   meetings    in    principal    European 

cities. 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Mr.  Texas  mp  WORLDWIDE  48min  sd 
col  $25.  Wealthy  man,  hospitalized, 
comes  to  realize  that  happiness  is  a 
goal  unattainable  except  through  Cod. 
Film  includes  noteworthy  song,  "Each 
Step  of  the  Way." 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

My  Right  and  My  Cause  mp  ABS  2 1  min 

sd  col  sc$3.    The  story  of  the   Korean 
Bible   Society   and    the    preservation   of 
a  rare  Biblical  manuscript.     Indigenous 
musical  background.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Oiltown,  U.S.A.  mp  WORLDWIDE  72min 
sd  col  $35.  Wealthy  oilman  in  frantic 
search  for  his  daughter  in  the  holo- 
caust of  the  Texas  City  explosion  and 
fire,  finds  also  peace  with  God.  Film 
includes  television  sequence  featuring 
the  Billy  Graham  team. 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

Religious  Film  Disc  Kits  TRFC  16mm 
color  scenes  mounted  in  Viewmaster 
type  discs,  14fr  $1.55;  28fr  $2.65; 
42fr  $3.65.  Titles:  Seasons  of  Pales- 
tine (14);  The  Village  (28);  The 
Birth  of  the  Savior  (14);  Teaching 
About  Cod  in  the  Home  142);  Let's 
Visit  Japan  ( 28 )  ;  Tent  Life  in  Bible 
Lands  (14);  The  Dead  Sea  Scrolls 
(28).  Projector  $10.20;  Case,  screen 
and  storage  box  $8.75. 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 


Pric; 


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593 


Brandon  Films  presents  ■ 

CHILDREN'S 
FILMS 

Lively  motion  pictures  selected  for 

ARTISTRY  .   IMAGINATION 
ENTERTAINMENT 

Films  on 

PUPPETS  •  ANIMALS 
TOYS  •  DANCE 
FAIRY  TALES   •   SONGS 


Including:  ^^^""^"^ 

TOCCATA  FOR  TOY  TRAINS 

Wonderful  make-believe  trip  by  design- 
ers Charles  and  Ray  Eames.  A  George  K. 
Arthur   presentation. 


For  audiences  from  pre-school  through 
junior  high  school.    1 6mm  sound. 

Apply  for  Rental  and  Sale  rates. 

Write  lor  free  catalog  "Children's  Films" 

BRANDON  FILMS,  INC. 

Dept.  ES,  200  West  57th  Street, 
New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


m  fILM  OOClOftS 

SPECIALISTS 
in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION  bk  >ju. 


RAPIOWELD  Process  lor: 

•  Scratch-Removal 

•  AOrasions   •  Dirt  •  "Rain' 


rapid 


Send  for  Free  Brochure 


FILM  TECHNIQUE 


Founded  1940 

37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  l.N.Y. 


16MM   SOUND  SUPPLIERS 

New  Sound  Projector  Parts — 50%  to  80% 
discount.  Used  Projectors,  Films,  Accesso- 
ries.   Rental,  Sales,  Exchange. 

Write  for  free  Catalogs. 

National   Cinema   Service 
71 A  Dey  St.,  N.Y.C. 


The  Saga  of  the  Bible  sfs  ABS  60fr  LP 
14min  col  sd  $6.50  r$2  si  $4.50  r$  1 . 
Important  events  in  the  development 
of  the  Bible  and  its  influence  on  the 
history  of  America.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 

Serving  Christ  mp  FAMILY  30min  b&w 
sd  r$9.  A  dedicated  Christian  strives 
to  apply  Christian  principles  even  in 
his  real  estate  business,  and  eventually 
brings  around  his  sceptic  partner  and 
others.  SH-A 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

The  Silver  Shield  mp  WORLDWIDE  24 
min  sd  b&w  r$8.  A  knighthood  set- 
ting for  a  children's  entertainment 
film;  dueling  swordsmen,  a  juggler, 
and  the  story  of  David  and  Goliath.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

Souls  in  Conflict  mp  WORLDWIDE  75 
min  sd  col  $35.  The  Billy  Graham 
Crusade  in  London  is  the  setting  for  a 
dramatized  story  of  an  actress,  a  jet 
pilot  and  a  factory  worker  who  make 
their  decision  for  Christ.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 

Sunday  on  the  Range  mp  WORLDWIDE 
35min  sd  col  r$12.  The  story  of 
Gideon  is  told  in  novel  settings,  with 
seven  songs  and  a  lesson  from  life 
taught  with  ropes.  Int-A 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

Sunday  School  Age  Croups  Sfs  BROAD- 
MAN  si  col  $35  indiv.  $5.  Cradle 
Roll;  Beginner;  Primary;  Junior;  Inter- 
mediate; Young  People;  Adult;  Exten- 
sion Department  Sunday  School  Work. 
XT 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Sunday  School  Class  Officers  5fs  BROAD- 
MAN  si  col  $12.50  indiv.  $3.  Role  of 
Class  President,  Vice-President,  Group 
Leaders,  Secretary,  and  Class  Officers 
at  Work.    SH  A  IT 

For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

Teacher  Improvement  Sfs  BROADMAN 
si  col  $22.50  indiv.  $5.  The  Christian 
Teacher;  Selecting  Aims;  Choosing 
Methods;  Planning  a  Lesson;  Testing 
Results.  Useful  as  core  for  a  leader- 
ship course  in  local  church.  TT 
For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

This  is  Palmyra  fs  CONOR  63fr  si  col 
script.  Daily  life  of  little  Mexican  girl 
in  Guadalajara,  at  play,  home,  school 
and  Sunday  School  at  the  Protestant 
Center.  Pri-JH. 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

Thy  Word   Civeth   Light  mp  ABS   21  min 

sd  col  sc$3.    Story  of  blinded  service- 
man who  found  his  way  back  to  a  use- 
ful   life    through    reading   the    Bible    in 
Braille.    JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  201  on  coupon 

Wa.-t  a  Minute  sfs  CWS  73fr  LP  15min 
col  $3.  Cartoon  treatment  shows  chil- 
dren, about  to  spend  money  on  them- 
selves, how  much  this  little  sum  might 
do  for  a  refugee  child  in  Hong  Kong, 
Germany  or  the  Near  East.  Pri-JH. 
For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 


SCIENCE,   General 

Animal  Life  4fs  FH  si  col  $20,  ea  $6. 
Four  principles  of  animal  life  consid- 
ered by  teachers  to  be  the  most  im- 
portant for  elementary  study:  Where 
Animals  Come  From;  Why  Animals 
Need  Food,  Heat  and  Air;  How  Ani- 
mals    are     Protected;     Classification — 


Different    Kinds   of   Animals.     Art,    by 
Edwin    Cram,    based    on    consultation 
with    American     Museum    of    Natural' 
History  for  authenticity.     Int. 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Clothes  and  Seasons  fs  MOREHOUSE  5sfr 
si  col  $4.80.  How  bodies  lose  heat. 
Little  girl  in  bed  with  a  cold,  is  amused 
by  a  puppet  show  which  illustrates  the 
good  results  of  wearing  a  coat,  over- 
shoes, etc.  and  eating  the  right  food, 
all  in  proper  season.  Pri.-lnt. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Conquest  of  Space  (series)  2fs  BASIC  si 
col  $6.50  ea.  ICY  deals  with  the  sig- 
nificance of  the  International  Geophys- 
ical year;  Earth  Satellite  treats  of  cen- 
trifugal force,  gravity,  and  their  rela- 
tion to  weather  and  radio  communica- 
tion. Strips  include  teacher  guide,  vo- 
cabulary drill,  review.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

Elementary   Chemistry    (series)     3fs    SVE 
si   col   $6   ea.     Atoms   and    Molecules; 
Chemical   Changes;    What  Things  Are 
Made   Of.     Int   JH 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

Science  for  Progress  12  fs  PRENTICE- 
HALL  si  col  $38.  Guides,  experiments, 
demonstrations.  Each  filmstrip  starts 
with  a  key  problem,  illustrates  each 
scientific  idea  or  principle,  and  ends 
with  a  frame  of  review  questions.  1  ) 
Atomic  Energy,  2)  Securing  Your 
Food,  3-4)  Securing  Good  Health,  5) 
Light  and  Heat,  6)  Astronomy,  7) 
Electricity,  8)  Communication,  9) 
Water  and  Water  Power,  10)  Trans- 
portation, 1  1  )  Securing  Continued  Ex- 
istence, 12)  Air  and  Weather.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

What  Makes  the  Wind  fs  MOREHOUSE 
51fr  si  col  $4.80.  Movement  of  warm 
and  cold  air,  effect  of  topography. 
Last  16  frames  constitute  test.  Int. 
JH. 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES,   General 

Trick  or  Treat  mp  ASSOCIATION  1  3min 
b&w  sd  $22  r$4.  How  American  chil- 
dren share  their  Halloween  with  chil- 
dren all  over  the  world  through 
UNICEF.  Pri-JH 
For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

What    Transportation     Means     to     Us    fs 

MOREHOUSE  46fr  si  col  $4,80.  An- 
noyed by  traffic  delays  on  way  to  cir- 
cus, boy  imagines  himself  empowered 
to  abolish  all  forms  of  transportation — 
and  quickly  realizes  it's  not  so  good. 
Filmstrip  includes  preparation,  lesson 
test.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES,   Geography,   Travel 

Around  the  World  in  Stereo  si   REALIST 

col  ea  50  cents,   5  for  $1.    Free  cata- 
log.    3-D    slides    in    color,    by    leading 
stereo   photographers,    each   slide   indi- 
vidually processed  and  mounted. 
For  mora  information  circle  211   on  coupon 

Caribbean  Area  map  DENOYER  64x44" 
Visual  relief,  sinusoidal  projection, 
dual  text  (Spanish-English)  gives  ad- 
ditional use  for  language  classes.  Con- 
ventional spring  roller  mount  $19, 
others  available. 
For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Children   of  Scotland   mp  EBP    15min.    sd 
col   $150.    The  children  of  a   Scottish 


S94 


r_    A\/    r-..:j. 


iqc;q 


fishing   village.     One   of   "Children    of 
Many  Lands"  series.    Pri.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  213  on  coupon 

Durban  Diary  mp  MODERN  23min  sd  col 
Free.  South  African  coastal  resort. 
Drakensburg  Mountains.  Zulu  Festi- 
val. Hluhluwe  Came  Preserve.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Foothold  in  Antarctica  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 2lmin  sd  col  $150  r$10.  The 
Commonwealth  Antarctic  Expedition, 
led  by  Dr.  Vivian  Fuchs,  from  the 
Weddell  to  the  Ross  Sea.  Made  during 
the  summers  of  1956-8  with  the  sup- 
port of  a  New  Zealand  team  under  Sir 
Edmund  Hillary.  JH-C 
For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Iron  Curtain  Lands  mp  CJP  20min  sd  col 
b&w.    Up-to-date  survey  of  the  Soviet 
Union  and  its  European  empire   in  the 
post-Stalin   period.    SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

Jordan    Valley    mp    IFB    I9min    sd    b&w 
History     and     geography     overview     of 
area,  not  dated  by  current  political  sit- 
uation.   SH 
For  more  information  circle  217  on  coupon 

The  Middle  East  mp  IFF  25min  sd  col 
$250  r$IO.  Third  in  Julien  Bryan's 
series  of  adult  level  films  on  world 
affairs.  Sequence  of  civilizations  is 
shown  by  animation,  then  the  schools, 
homes,  farms,  occupations  and  begin- 
nings of  progress  in  the  several  lands. 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  218  on  coupon 

South  Africa — A  Preview  mp  MODERN 
34min  sd  col  Free.  Cape  Town.  Jo- 
hannesburg     gold      mines.       Rhodesia. 


Sponsored  by  South  Africa  Tourist  Cor- 
poration.    SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

South  Africa's  Came  Parks  mp  MODERN 
1 5min    sd   col    free.     Kruger    National 
Park  and  Hluhluwe  Came  Reserve.    JH 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

Vintage  Holiday  mp  MODERN  Hmin  sd 
col  Free.  Cape  Town,  South  Africa. 
Modern  buildings,  flower  market,  fish- 
ing village,  and  wine  industry.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES,   Government 

The  Children's  Fountain  mp  ASSOCIA- 
TION l3'/2min  sd  col  $55  r$4.50.  A 
young  nurse  shows  orphanage  program 
of  Turkish  government,  in  cooperation 
with  UNICEF  and  other  UN  agencies. 
The  nurse  takes  special  training  to 
qualify  for  pilot  project  in  rural  nurs- 
ing. SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

Garden    of    Gujerat    mp    ASSOCIATION 

15min  b&w  sd  $40  r  $3.50.  A  mod- 
ern milk  plant  established  in  Kaira 
District  of  India  under  auspices 
UNICEF,  FOA,  and  the  governments 
of  India  and  New  Zealand.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 


SOCIAL  STUDIES,  History,  Anthropology 

Documents  of  America  rec  ENRICH- 
MENT 12"  LP  $5.29  (school  &  library 
price;  retail  $5.95)  .  EAD  I  :  The  Dec- 
laration of  Independence;  Lincoln's 
Gettysburg  Address.    EAD  2:  The  Bill 


of     Rights;     Patrick     Henry's     Famous 
Speech.    JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

Landmarks  of  America  6fs  ENRICHMENT 
si  col  $35;  ea  $6.50.  Each  filmstrip 
covers  ground  similar  to  that  of  a 
"Landmark"  book  and  of  a  recording, 
which,  however,  is  used  separately. 
Titles:  George  Washington;  John  Paul 
Jones;  The  Vikings;  The  Santa  Fe 
Trail;  Mr.  Bell  Invents  the  Telephone; 
The  Story  of  D-Day.  Int  JH 
For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

Landmarks  of  America  (additions)  rec 
ENRICHMENT  2  LP  12".  School  price 
$5.29,  retail  $5.96.  (The  first  14  in 
this  series  were  10",  priced  $1  less.) 
115:  Thomas  Jefferson,  Father  of  De- 
mocracy; The  Vikings.  116:  George 
Washington,  Frontier  Colonel;  Santa 
Fe  Trail.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   PROBLEMS 

Diary  of  An  American  Girl  mp  DYNAM- 
IC 28'/2min  sd  b&w  apply.  Happy 
teen-ager  insists  on  wearing  gift  brace- 
let with  attached  charms  which  turn 
out  to  represent  Jewish  rather  than 
"Arab"  symbolisms.  Rejection,  insult, 
prejudice  follow  until  finally  her  school 
principal  has  her  read  parts  of  her 
diary  to  a  community  meeting. 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 

Rudi  Comes  to  Canada  fs  FRIENDSHIP 
fs  si.  A  refugee  boy  tells  his  new 
classmates  how  he  was  assimilated  in- 
to school,  church  and  community. 
Script,  utilization  notes.  Int. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 


FREE   INFORMATION 

SERVICE 

COUPON 

To  EdSc 

reen 

&  AVCUIDE,  2000  L 

incoln 

Park  West, 

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1  am  interested  in  receiving 

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stratioR 

of  the  item  oi 

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ings  of 

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your 

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Name 
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Addres 

tation 
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School 

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The  newest  thing  for  visual  aid  is  this  lightweight,  portable 
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num legs  fold  to  convert  from  70"  floor  easel  to  fable 
model.  Net  weight,  17  lbs.  Comes  with  eraser,  crayons, 
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Carrying  case  and  lamp  fixture  are  extra  equipment. 

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swivel  wheels,  with  brakes  that  hold  on  inclme.  Vibration- 
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Makes     Butt     Splicing     and     Repairing 
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Model  B-16  for   16mm  film $   9.50 

Model   B-35  for  35mm  film '?-^9 

Model  B-4  for  ','4"  magnetic  tape 6.50 

Model  BSB — Combination  Block  for 

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MARK   items   on   which   you   want  latest   information. 


arithmetic  av  aids 

art  av  materials 

audio  components 

books  on  av  subjects 

CABINETS 

D   film      D   slide      D   tape 

cameras  &  photo  equip. 

chalkboards 
Q   charts,  maps,  models 
G   cinemascope  lenses 
n   closed-circuit  TV 
□   darkening  equipment 
D   film  cement 

film-editing  equipment 

film  laboratory  service 

film  shipping  cases 

film  titling 

film  treatment  service 
FILMS  n   instructional 

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D   entertainment 

filmstrips 

fllmstrip  viewers 

flannelboards 

foreign  language  av 

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D   prerecorded  tapes 

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PROJECTORS   a   automatic 
D   auditorium  film 
D  classroom  film 
D   filmstrip     D   slide 
a   opaque      D   overhead 
D   stereo      D    micro 
D   ^oundslide 

n   public-address  systems 

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D    recording  lab  service 

D    recording  tape 

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D    religious  av  materials 

D   science  av  materials 

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a   slide-making  accessories 

n   social  studies  av 

D   sound  movie  cameras 

Q   soundslides 

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D   film      D  tape 

D   tape  recorders  &  playbacks 

D   transparencies 

D   travel  &  geography 


Name   (print) 

Position 

Address 


Segregation  and  the  South  mp  CONTEM- 
PORARY 60min  sd  b&w  r$15.  Docu- 
mentary film  study  of  progress  and  re- 
action since  Supreme  Court  outlawing 
of  segregation  in  1954.  Success  in 
fringe  areas,  rebirth  of  Klan,  Mont- 
gomery bus  boycott,  martial  law  in 
Clinton,  Tenn.  Produced  for  the  Fund 
for  the  Republic.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

The  "Y"  That  Wouldn't  Die  mp  YMCA 
lOmin  sd  col  $28.  Thousands  of  young 
Koreans  find  life  and  hope  even  in  the 
ruins  of  the  burned  out  YMCA  at 
Seoul.  A  phase  of  the  "Buildings  for 
Brotherhood"  program.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 


NEW  PUBLICATIONS 


Acid  Resistant  Ware.  Catalog  of  poly- 
ethylene and  nylon  products  not  af- 
fected by  acids,  oxidizing  agents,  hy- 
droxides and  polar  liquids.  20p  cata- 
log describes  95  products.  GSEC 
For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

Closed-Circuit  Television  Systems  348pp 
$4.50.  Industrial,  military  and  edu- 
cational users'  guide  for  planning  and 
engineering  CC-TV.  A  wealth  of  prac- 
tical details  on  both  color  and  mono- 
chrome. Includes  technical  informa- 
tion prepared  originally  for  the  U.S. 
Air  Force.  RCA. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

Fluorescent   Lighting   Data   Sheet   for   use 

of  Anscochrome  and  Super  Ansco- 
chrome,  under  discontinuous  spectrum 
lighting.  Filter  recommendations  are 
offered  only  as  starting  point  in  indi- 
vidual experimentation.  ANSCO.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 

Kodak  Master  Darkroom  Dataguide.  Con- 
veniently grouped  in  three  sections — 
films,  papers,  chemicals.  Pages  thumb- 
notched  and  indexed.  Heavy  plastic 
coated  stock,  covers  stain  and  water 
resistant.  Exposure  correction  fables 
for  bellows  extension,  etc.  $2.95  at 
Kodak  dealers. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

RCA  Educational  Television  File.    Reprint 
collection  and  other  material  on  closed- 
circuit  TV.    Seven  publications  in  file- 
drawer  folders.    RCA.    Free. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

Visualization  Made  Easier.  More  than 
550  types  of  pressure  sensitive  tapes, 
dispenser  "Tape- Pens,"  grid  sheets 
and  other  aids,  opaque  and  transpar- 
ent, for  layout,  poster,  overlay  and 
other  graphic  presentation.  32pp  free. 
CHART  PAK. 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 

H.    W.    Wilson    Educational    Film    Guide, 

5-year     revised     cumulation      (1954- 
1958)     $7.00;     1953     basic    volume 
$5.00.      The     October     announcement 
was   in  error. 
For  more  information  circle  237  on  coupon 


CLASSIFIED 

THE  CHRISTMAS  STORY.  34  Beautiful  full 
color  2x2  Art  slides  from  paintings  in  The 
National  Gallery,  with  an  easy  reading  script 
commentary  for  a  memorable  Ctiristmas  Gift  or 
Show,  $12.50  parcel  post  paid.  ARTCO,  Box 
455,  E.  Van  Nuys,  California. 


596 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide — November,    1958 


NEWS 


IN  THE 


TRADE 


"Talking  Book"  player  in  use. 

Library   of  Congress   Buys 
Stromberg-Carlson    Players 

The  Library  of  Congress,  Division  for 
the  Blind,  has  purchased  1,385  Strom- 
berg-Carlson "Talking  Book"  players, 
which  are  distributed  free  of  charge  to 
blind  persons  for  the  purpose  of  playing 
the  16^/3  rpm  recordings  of  narrated 
books.  An  average  volume  is  recorded  on 
five  or  six  12"  records.  The  player  will 
also  operate  at  33 '  3  rpm  so  the  blind 
can  enjoy  musical  recordings  as  well. 
Only  about  10,000  of  the  350,000  blind 
in  this  country  can  read  Braille.  Approx- 
imately 50,000  talking  book  players  are 
in  use,  in  every  state  in  the  union. 

"Reading  Eye"  Dealer  Training 

A  four-day  training  course  in  eye- 
movement  photography,  as  used  in  read- 
ing diagnostic  procedures,  was  held  un- 
der the  sponsorship  of  Stanford  E.  Taylor, 
president  of  Educational  Developmental 
Laboratories,  Huntington,  N.  Y.  It  was 
attended  by  44  audiovisual  dealers  or 
dealer  salesmen,  including  some  of  the 
best  known  AV  sales  consultants  among 
the  NAVA  membership.  The  camera 
finds  its  principal  use  among  audiovisual 
and  reading  specialists,  industry  directors 
and  school  and  industrial  psychologists. 

Audiovisual   in   Use 
by   Podiatrists 

Audiovisual  dealers  have  just  received 
an  assist  to  their  services  and  prospects 
for  sales  to  podiatrists  and  chiropodists, 
in  the  publication  of  a  catalog  of  audio- 
visual materials  by  the  American  Podi- 
atry Association,  3301  16th  St.,  N.W., 
Washington,  DC.  The  catalog  lists  15 
professionally  approved  15mm  films,  4 
slide  lectures  with  taped  commentary, 
10  taped  lectures,  30  display  photo- 
graphs, 5  exhibits,  7  radio  scripts  and 
over  1,000  slides.  Marvin  W.  Shapiro, 
D.S.C.,  is  chairman  and  M.M.  Greenfield, 
D.S.C.,  is  secretary  of  the  Audio-Visual 
Council  of  the  Association. 


Those  "Old"  Victor  Projectors 

The  quest  for  the  ten  oldest  Victor 
Animatograph  projectors  still  in  school 
service  is  bringing  an  amazing  response, 
according  to  Hy  Schwartz,  Victor  presi- 
dent. From  all  over  the  world  come 
owner  reports  of  pre-war  Victors  still 
giving  dependable  week-in  and  week- 
out  service.  The  furthest  thus  far  re- 
ported is  owned  by  Mr.  C.  D.  Naidu,  of 
Coimbatore,  India.  Anyone  possessing  an 
early  Victor  sound-on-film  projector  still 
in  operating  condition  is  invited  to  send 
its  serial  number  and  description  to  Vic- 
tor Animatograph  Corporation,  Plainville, 
Connecticut,  U.S.A.  The  ten  oldest,  as 
determined  by  manufacturing  records, 
will  be  exchanged  for  new  Victor  As- 
sembly 10  models  at  absolutely  no  cost. 
The   offer   expires    December   31,    1958. 


Appointments  and 
Promotions 

John  M.  Leslie,  Jr.,  has  been  appointed 
general  manager  of  Orradio  Industries, 
Inc.  Formerly  with  the  Ampex  Corpora- 
tion, where  he  was  manager  of  engineer- 
ing in  the  Professional  Products  Division, 
Mr.  Leslie  is  a  member  of  the  Institute 
of  Radio  Engineers,  Society  of  Motion  Pic- 
ture and  Television  Engineers,  Audio  En- 
gineering Society  and  the  American  Man- 
agement Association. 


Transfilm  announces  a  seven-fold  in- 
crease in  production  activity  compared 
with  last  June.  Senior  editors  Philip 
Larschan  and  Michael  Calamari  have  been 
promoted  to  staff  producer  and  super- 
vision editor  respectively.  The  animation 
department  has  been  increased  by  nine 
artists  and  the  slidefilm  division  by  an- 
other production  man. 


Mr.  George  Johnson  accepts  screen  on 
behalf  of  Tulane  University  from  engi- 
neer Bob  Bishop  and  audiovisual  dealer 
Frank  Didier. 

Giant  Screen   for  Tulane 

A  40-foot  wide  Radiant  screen,  re- 
cently installed  in  the  Tulane  University 
Auditorium  by  Delta  Visual  Service,  is 
reportedly  the  largest  non-theatrical 
screen  in  the  south.  Any  challengers? 
Stainless  steel  aircraft  control  cable, 
4,000  lb.  test,  was  used  throughout  in 
mounting. 

EBF  "Bonus"  Ends 

The  "increased  cost  of  goods  and  serv- 
ices" impels  the  withdrawal  by  Encyclo- 
paedia Britannica  Films  of  the  bonus  plan 
outlined  in  EBF  Catalog  No.  30.  Orders 
placed  prior  to  Jan.  I,  1958  will  be  hon- 
ored under  the  bonus  offer.  A  25  per 
cent  discount  continues  on  new  versions 
where  the  earlier  edition  is  turned  in; 
the  same  reduction  applies  on  replace- 
ment of  severely  damaged  prints.  Where 
cost  of  repair  of  a  damaged  print  comes 
to  less  than  that  of  a  complete  replace- 
ment the  charge  will  be  the  regular  re- 
placement footage  price. 


DIRECTORY  OF  SOURCES  FOR  MATERIALS 
LISTED  ON  PAGES  589-596 


ABS — American  Bible  Society,  Audio  Visual 
Dept.,  440  Fourth  Ave.,  New  York   16,  N.  Y. 

ANSCO,  Binghampton,   N.  Y. 

ARGUS  CAMERAS,  Division  of  Sylvania  Elec- 
tric   Products,    Inc.,    Ann    Arbor,    Mich. 

ASSN.  ASSOCIATION  Films  Inc.,  347  Madison 
Ave.,    New    York    17. 

BASIC  Skill  Films,  1355  Inverness  Drive,  Pasa- 
dena   3,   Calif. 

BFC:  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  in 
the   U.S.A.,   220  Fifth  Avenue,   New  York    1 . 

BRETHREN — Church  of  the  Brethren,  Audio- 
Visual  Education  Dept.,  General  Offfces, 
Elgin,    III. 

BROADMAN  Press,  127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nash- 
ville   3. 

CAMPBELL,  Charles  E.  Campbell,  3621  Grand 
Ave.,    Des  Moines,    Iowa. 

CEC — Camera  Equipment  Co.  Inc.,  315  W. 
43    St.,    New   York   36. 

CENTRAL  Scientific  Equipment  Co.,  1700  W. 
Irving    Park    Blvd.,    Chicago,    III. 

CEP:  Christian  Education   Press,    1505   Race  St., 

Philadelphia    7. 
CHANCEL   Co.,    1637    Spruce    St.,    Philadelphia 

3,  Pa. 

CHARTPAK,    Inc.,   Leeds,   Mass. 

CONGR —  Congregational  Christian  Missions 
Council,    287    Fourth   Ave.,    New   York    10. 

CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St., 
New   York    16. 

COTTON — National  Cotton  Council,  POB  9905, 
Memphis    1 2,   Tenn. 

CROP — Christian  Rural  Overseas  Program,  Elk- 
hart,   Ind. 


CWS — Church  World  Service,  National  Council 
of  Churches  of  Christ,  215  Fourth  Ave., 
New   York   3,    N.   Y. 

DENOYtR-Geppert  Co.,  5235  Ravenswood  Ave., 
Chicago  40. 

DISCIPLES  of  Christ  (United  Christian  Mis- 
sionary Society),  222  S.  Downey,  Indian- 
apolis  7,    Ind. 

DYNAMIC  Films,  Inc.,  11 2  W.  89th  St.,  New 
York  24,  N.  Y. 

EBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,  1150 
Wilmette    Ave.,    Wilmette,    III. 

EDREC — Educational  Dance  Recordings,  Inc., 
POB   6062,   Bridgeport,   Conn. 

EK:  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Audio-Visual  Service, 
Rochester    4,    N.    Y. 

ELGEET  Optical  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

ENRICHMENT  Teaching  Materials,  246  Fifth 
Ave.,    New    York    I . 

EPISCOPAL — Audio-Visual  Department,  The 
Episcopal  Church,  281  Fourth  Ave.,  New 
York    10,    N.    Y. 

ERCH — Evangelical  &  Reformed  Church,  1505 
Race    St.,    Philadelphia    2,    Pa. 

E&RG:  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides  Inc., 
10  Brainerd  Rd.,  Summit,   N.  J. 

ERS — Educational  Record  Sales,  153  Chambers 
St.,    New    York    7,    N.    Y. 

FAMILY  Films  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood  38. 

FH:  Filmstrip  House,  347  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York  17. 

FON— Films  of  the  Nations,  62  W.  45th  St., 
New  York  19,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


597 


FRIENDSHIP     Press,     257     Fourth     Ave.,     New 

York  10. 
GE-SPEC  —  General    Electric    Company,    Special 

Electrical  Components  Dept.,  West  Genessee 

St.,  Auburn,  N.  Y. 

6JP — Grover-Jennings  Productions,  2765  For- 
est Glen  Trail,  Decrfield,  III. 

GOSFILMS — Gospel  Films,  Inc.,  Box  455,  Mus- 
kegon, Mich. 

GSEC — General  Scientific  Equipment  Co.,  7516 
Limekiln  Pike,  Philadelphia  50,  Pa. 

IFB:  International  Film  Bureau  Inc.,  57  E. 
Jackson  Blvd.,  Chicago  4. 

IFF:  International  Film  Foundation,  270  Park 
Ave.,  New  York   1 7. 

INTERAD — International  Radio  &  Electronics 
Corp.,  So.  17th  &  Mishawaka  Rd.,  Box  123, 
Route  4,  Elkhart,  Ind. 

JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821  E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit   1 1 . 

KALIMAR,  Inc.,  1909  S.  Kingshighway  Blvd., 
St.  Louis  10,  Mo. 

KLING  Photo  Corp.,  257  Fourth  Ave.,  New 
York  10,  N.  Y. 

KODAK — Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Motion  Picture 
Div.,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

LUXOUT — Plastic  Products,  Inc.,  19th  &  Frank- 
lin  Sts.,   Richmond,  Va. 

MASCO — Mark  Simpson  Manufacturing  Co., 
32-28  Forty-ninth  St.,  Long  Island  City  2, 
New  York. 

METHODIST  Publishing  House,  201  Eighth 
Ave.  So.,   Nashville  2,  Tenn. 

MHFB — Mental  Health  Film  Board,  Film  Serv- 
ice Department,  13  East  57fh  St.,  New  York 
16. 

MODERN  Talking  Picture  Service,  Inc.,  3  E. 
54  St.,   New  York  22. 

MODERN  ENTERPRISES,  Box  455,  Van  Nuys, 
Calif. 

MOREHOUSE  Associates,  Inc.,  516  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

NCE — National  Cine  Equipment,  Inc.,  209  W. 
48  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

NWU — Northwestern  University,  Film  Library, 
Speech  Annex   I,  Evanston,  III. 

ORRADIO  Industries  Inc.,  Shamrock  Circle, 
Opelika,  Ala. 

POLAROID   Corporation,    Cambridge   39,    Mass. 

PRENTICE-HALL.  Inc.,  Educational  Book  Div., 
Englewood  Cliffs,  N,  J. 

RCA  Audio-Visual  and  Theatre  Equipment 
Sales,  Camden,   N.  J, 

REALIST,  Inc.,  2051  N.  19th  St.,  Milwaukee 
5,  Wise. 

REVERE  Camera  Co.,  320  E.  21st  St.,  Chicago 
16. 

SCOPUS-BROCKWAY,    Inc.,    404    Fourth    Ave 
New  York,  N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.,  602  W.  52nd  St., 
New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

SPEEDRY  Products  POB  97,  Richmond  Hill 
Jamaica  18,  N.  Y. 

SPOKEN  WORD.  The,  10  E.  39th  St.,  New 
York   16,  N.  Y. 

STANDARD  CAMERA  Corp.,  319  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York   16. 

STROMBERG-CARLSON,  Rochester  3,  New 
York. 

TECHNICOLOR,  533  W.  57th  St.,  New  York 
19,  N.  Y.    Mr.  Fenno  Jacobs. 

TRFC — Television,  Radio  and  Film  Commission, 
655  W.  35th  St.  (University  Park),  Los  An- 
geles 7,  Calif. 

TVEC — Television  Equipment  Co.,  161  E.  Grand 
Ave.,  Chicago  II,  III. 

UN — United  Nations,  U.  S.  Committee,  New 
York  City. 

USDA:  U.  S.  Dept.  of  Agriculture,  Motion  Pic- 
ture Section,  Washington  25. 

UWF:  United  World  Films,  1445  Park  Ave 
New  York  29. 

VEC:  Visual  Education  Consultants  Inc.,  2066 
Helena  St.,  Madison  4,  Wis. 

WILSON,  H.  W.,  Co.,  950  University  Avenue, 
New    York    52. 

WOLLENSAK  Optical  Co.,  320  E.  21  St,  Chi- 
cago 16. 

WORLD    WIDE    Pictures,    Box    1055,    Sherman 

Oaks,  Calif. 

YMCA  World  Service,  291  Broadway,  New 
York  7,  N.  Y. 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


(  2 

t  3 

(  4 

(  5 

(  6 

<  7 

<  8 
(  9 

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121 
122 

(23 

(24 
125 
(26 

127 
(28 


Advance  Furnace  Co.,  The  —  Optivox 
portable  easel;  Pixmobiie  projection  table, 
page   595 

Allied  Radio  —  everything  in  electronics, 
page   582 

American  Bible  Society  —  films,  film- 
strips,   slides,   posters,   page  586 

American  Optical  Company  —  AO  Spen- 
cer opaque  projector,  page  575 

Arlington  Aluminum  Co. — portable  pres- 
entation easel,  page  592 

Audio  Device^,  Inc.  —  Audiotape  record- 
ing tape,  page   583 

Audiofile  —  library  of  recordings  ap- 
praisal  service,    page    582 

Audio-Master  Corp.  —  record  and  tran- 
scription players,  page   582 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  —  "Flannel  Boards  and 
How  to  Use  Them,"  "Bulletin  Boards  — 
An  Effective  Teaching  Device,"  films, 
page  580 

Beseler  Co.,  Charles  —  Vu-Graph  over- 
head  projector,   page   574 

Brandon  Films,  Inc.  —  children's  films, 
page    594 

Burke  &  James,  Inc.  —  modified  B&H 
35mm   camera,   page    592 

Califone  Corp.  —  phonographs,  players, 
sound    systems,   page    582 

Cassyd,  Syd  —  Shakespearean  film  library, 
page  590 

Churchill-Wexler  Productions  —  educa- 
tional  films,  page   579 

Colburn  Laboratory,  George  W.  —  service 
to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slides, 
slidefilms,   page   587 

Compco  Corp,  —  professional  reels  and 
cans,    page    585 

Contemporary  Films  —  "The  Lady  from 
Philadelphia,"    film,    page    592 

Coronet  Films  —  "The  Sun  and  How  It 
Affects  Us"  and  other  films,  page  553 

Da-Lite  Screen  Co.  —  Videomaster  pro- 
jection screens,  page   573 

Delta  Film  Productions,  Inc.  —  "Exploring 
by   Satellite,"  film,  page   580 

Distributor's  Group,  Inc.,  The  —  FilMagrc 
Pylon,  automatic  silicone  lubrication  for 
tapes  and  films,  page   590 

Dowling  Pictures,  Pat  —  "Life  in  Nor- 
way,"  film,  page   579 

DuKane  Corp.  —  Recordmaster  "discus- 
sional    control,"    page    587 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.  —  16mm  Pageant 
projector,    page    559 

Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
—  photoplay  filmstrips  and  study  guides, 
page  588 

Fiberbilt  Case  Co.  —  film  shipping  cases, 
page    590 

Film  Associates  —  "Art  and  You,"  "The 
Goose  and  the  Gander,"  films,  page   578 


(29 

130 
(31 

(32 
(33 
(34 
(35 
(36 
(37 

(38 


(41 


(43 
(44 
(45 
(46 
(4? 

(48 
(49 
(50 
(51 

(52 
(53 
(54 
(55 


Films  of  the  Nations  —  films;  "The  Fu- 
ture Is  Now,"  page  579;  "Aqua  Babes," 
page   592 

Fisher  Mfg.  Co.  —  Ethyloid  film  cement, 
page  586 

Genarco,  Inc.  —  model  6800  electric 
slide  changer,  page  590 

Graflex  —  SVE  School  Master  and  Ampro 
Super  Stylist  projectors,  page  551 

Grover-Jennings  Productions,  Inc.  —  "The 
Christmas   Deer,"  film,   page  586 

Harwald  Co.,  The  —  Movie-Mite,  16mm 
sound  projector,  page  579 

Hunter-Douglas  Aluminum  Co.  —  Flex- 
alum   A-V   blinds,    page   557 

Indiana  University  —  NET  film  service, 
page   592 

Jam  Handy  Organization  —  "Australia, 
Indonesia  and  the  Philippines,"  filmstrips, 
page   552 

Keystone  View  Co. —  supplementary  tests, 
page  593 


Levolor    Lorentzen    Co.   — 
blinds,   page    550 


Levolor  A-V 
Family  Shelter" 
—  16mm    sound 


Long   Filmslide   Service — ' 
series,  page  574 

National   Cinema    Service 
supplies,  page   594 

Newcomb     Audio     Products    Co.  —  class- 
room record  players  and  radios,  page  581 

Peerless    Film    Processing    Co.  —  film    re- 
conditioning, page  585 


Phase  Films- 
page    578 


ducational  biological  films. 
Radiant    Lenticular 


Radiant     Mfg.     Co 
screens,  page  555 

Radic-Mat   Slide    Co.  —  slide    mats,   page 
574 

'i<   '^id    Film    Technique  —  film    rejuvena- 
tion, cage  594 

Sylvan:.-      Electric     Products  —  Blue     Top 
projection    lamps,   page    591 

Technical    Services,    Inc.  —  Teclite    sound 
projector,  page  577 

Transpro     Technique  —  kit     for     making 
transparencies,  page   5VS 

Unusual    Films  —  "Macbeth,"    film,    page 
578 

Vacuumate  Corp.  —  film  protective  proc- 
ess,   page    586 

Victor   Animategraph — 1600   Are    16mm 
projector,  back  cover 

Visual    Sciences  —  educational    filmstrips, 
page    574 

Webster  Electric  —  Ekotape  320  recorder- 
reproducer,   page    560 

(55A1    Florman   &   Babb  —  Magic   Mylar  Splic- 
ing tape,   page   596 

(55BI    Landers,    Bertha  —  16mm    film    evalua- 
tion«,   page   591 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVCUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago   14,   III. 

Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  November  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    ( print  )- 
ADDRESS 


598 


EdScreen   &  AV  Guide  —  November,    1958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO -VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P) — producers,   importers.     (M) — manufacturers.     (D)  —  dealers,    distributors,    film    rental    libraries,    projection    services. 
Where   o   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the   double  symbol    (PDI    appears. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Modison  Ave..  N.  Y,   17,  N.  Y 

Regional  Libraries: 

Broad  at  Elm,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 

561    Hillgrove   Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 

799  Stevenson  St.,  Son  Froncisco,  Col. 

1108  Jocltson  St.    Dollas  2,  Tex. 

Australian  News  and  Information  Bureau     (PD) 
636  Fifth  Ave.,   New  York  20,   N.  Y. 

Bailey  Films  Inc.  <PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  (PDI 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  (PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Nashville  3,  Tenn. 

Business  Education  Films  (PD) 

4607  16th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional   Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago   1,   111 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Rohprt^on  Blvd..  Los  Angeles  35,  Col 

Family    Films,    Inc.  (PD) 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 

Hollywood    Film    Enterprises    Inc.  (PD) 

6060  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 

Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.  ID) 

Home  Office: 
58  E.  South  Water  St..  Chicogo  I,   111. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161  Shottucl'   Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 
4336  W    Sunset  Blvd..  Los  Angeles  29,  Cal. 
714  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 
1331    N.    Miomi,    Miomi    32,    Flo 
52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 
58   E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago    1,    III. 
1108    Mich   St..    Des   Moines,    la. 
422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 
1303  Prytania  Street,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 
102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 
40  Melrese  St.,  Boston  1 6,  Mass. 
13338  W.  McNichols,  Detroit  35,  Mich. 
1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 
1402  Locust  St.,  Konsas  City  6,  Mo. 
3743  Gravois,  St.  Louis  16,  Mo. 
1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.  Y. 
233-9  W.  42nd  St.,  New  York  36.  N.  Y. 
.   1810  E.  12th  St.,  Cleveland  14,  Ohio 
West  Penn  BIdg.,   114  Wood  St.,  Pittsburgh, 

Pa. 
1201  S.W.  Morrison,  Portland,  Ore. 
18  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3.  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utoh 
219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond   19,  Va. 
1370  S.   Beretonia   St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 
International  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.   lockson  Blvd.  Chicago  4,   III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom   Films)         (PD) 
Visual  Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 

United  World  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Deorciorn  St.,  Chicago  5,  Ml. 
6610  Melrose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Cal. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryon   St.,   Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sondy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311    N.  E    Bov<ihore  Dr.,  Miami.  Flo. 


PRODUCTION    EQUIPMENT 


For  informalion  about-  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Ploce,  Brooklyn  13,  N.  Y. 
Family  Filmstrips,   Inc.  (PD) 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 
Filmack  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicogo  5,   III. 

630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Enrichment  Materials  Inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y. 
Society  for  Visual  Educotion  (PD' 

1345   D'versev  Parkway,  Chicago   14 
Teaching  Aids  Service,  Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 

31   Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 
Visual    Education   Consultants,    Inc.  (PD) 

VEC  Weekly  News  Filmstrips, 

2066  Helena  St.,  Madison,  Wis. 


FILMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAOUE  PROJECTORS 


Graf  lex.  Inc.  (Ml 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

VIewlex,  Incorporated  (M) 

35-01   Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


ELECTRONIC    TRAINING    KITS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  111. 


GLOBES  —    Geographical 


Denoyer-Geppert  Company  (PD) 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,  Ml. 


BIOLOGICAL  MODELS  &  CHARTS 


Denoyer-Geppert  Company 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,   111. 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 

Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,   111. 

Hollywood  Film  Enterprises  Inc. 

6060  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 

MAPS  —  Geographical,  Historical 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood   Ave.,   Chicago   40,    III. 


MICROSCOPES  0  SLIDES 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood    Ave.,    Chicago   40,    III. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Graflex,  Inc.  (M) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 

Rochester   3,    N.   Y. 
Bell  b  Howell  Co.  (M) 

7117  McCormick  Road,  Chicago  45,  111. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 

Eastman  Kodak  Company  <MI 

Rochester  4,  New  York 

Victor   Division,   Kalart   Co.  (M) 

Plainville,  Conn, 


Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MDI 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Camera  Mart  (MO) 

1845  Broodway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

Flarman  O  Bobb  IMD) 

68  W.  45th  St.,   New  York  36    N.  Y. 

S.O  S.  Cinema  Supply  Corp.  (MDI 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.Y. 
6331   Hollywood  Blvd..  Hollywood  28,  Cal. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn   13,  N.Y. 


Enrichment  Materials  Inc. 

246  Fifth  Ave.,   New  York   1,  N.  Y. 


(PD) 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied    Radio    Corporation  (MD) 

1(X)  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


Groflex,    Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


(M) 


SCREENS 


Radiant   Monufacturinq  Co. 

8220  No.  Austin  Ave.,  Morton  Grove,  III. 


SLIDES 

Key:  Kodaehromc   2x2.    S'A   x  4'/4    or  larger 


Filmack  Studios  (P-2  and  41 

1329  South  Wobosh,  Chicago  5,   III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


Kcvstone  View  Co. 

Meodville,    Pa. 


(PD  «• 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  IMD> 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


DuKane  Corporation 

bt.   Chorles,    Illinois 


(M) 


SOUND  SLIDE  PROIECTORS 


DuKan*  Corporation 

St.   Charles,    Illinois 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicago  5,    111. 

New  Jersey 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Washington  Street,   Nework,   N.  J 


Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossillon,  Ohio 


GEf  MORE  FOR  YOOR  PROJECIOR  DOLIAR 


VICTOR 


If  the  high  cost  of  16mm  arc  projectors  is  forcing  you  to 
"make  do"  with  an  auditorium-type  incandescent — you 
owe  it  to  yourself  to  consider  the  Victor  1600  Arc.  It 
delivers  a  full  1600  lumens  of  light  on  the  screen  at  30 
amps  with  Mark  II  Shutter — more  than  three  times  that 
of  any  incandescent — yet  it's  still  easier  on  your  budget 
than  other  16mm  arcs.  It  incorporates  all  advanced 
Victor  projector  features  and  a  powerful  25-watt  am- 
plifier. The  1600  Arc  runs  for  a  full  hour  on  one  set  of 
carbons,  does  not  require  a  special  projection  booth,  and 
is  the  only  arc  projector  made  with  3-case  portability. 


1600  ARC 


SPECIFICATIONS: 

Selenium  Rectifier  has  top-mounted  controls,  sw-- 
out  legs,  built-in  tilt  lock,  is  blower  cooled.  Also  se» 
as  base  for  projector. 

Speaker  case  houses   12"  bass  reflex  speaker  and   is 
carrying  case  for  25-watt  amplifier-projector  unit. 

Lamphouse  has  built-in  ammeter  with  motor  rheostat, 
automatic  carbon  feed,  external  arc  position  marker. 

Compare  the  Victor  1600  Arc  side  by  side  with  . 
other  16mm  arc  and  see  for  yourself  how  much  more  y^ 
get  for  your  projector  dollar. 


••VICTOR    SOVEREIGN    25 

VICTOR  MODELS  FOR 

SMALLER  AUDIENCES 

OFFER  QUALITY  FEATURES 

FOUND  ON  THE   1600  ARC 


VICTOR    ASSEMBLY    ID*'  j 

SEND      FOR     FREE      LITERATURE      ON      VICTOR      1600     ARC     AND     OTHER      VICTOR     A-V      PRODUCTS 

^ 


VICTOIl!: 


IMATOQRAPH    CORPORATION     .     EST    191 0 


A   DIVISION   OF  KALART 

Producers  of  precision  phiotographic  and  A-V  equipment 

PLAINVILLE,   CONNECTICUT 


I 


State. 


Dept.  ES-3 


A 


EDUCATIONAL 


i 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 


DECEMBER,    1958  VOL.   37,  NO.    I2i?ec6?^ 

tJtC9    19S» 
YEAR-END  SUMMARIES 
AND  FORECASTS  OF  THE 
FUTURE  FROM  AUDIOVISUAL 
LEADERS  AND  AUTHORITIES 


scene  from  "Christmas  on  Grandfather's   Farm,"  a  Coronet  Film, 


'?$ 


■•%•¥- 


t^ 


^ 


m     * 


^ 


The  recording  tape  industry  introduces  the  new  "double 
play"  tapes,  made  on  Va-niil  Mylar*  polyester  film  base, 
making  available  twice  the  normal  length  of  tape  on 
any  given  reel  size  and  effectively  doubling  the  normal 
playing  time.  Problem:  The  new  tape  Is  "twice  as 
long,"  to  be  sure,  but  quite  fragile,  requiring  special 
are  In  handling. 


% 


The  recording  tape  industry  introduces  the  new  "ten- 
silized"  or  "fortified"  double  play  tapes,  now  made  on 
a  special  type  of  reinforced  Vi-mil  Mylar*  base  that  is 
twice  as  resistant  to  stretching  and  breaking  as  the 
1953  kind.  ProAiem;  The  new  tape  is  indeed  "twice 
as  long  and  twice  as  strong"  now  (just  as  strong  as 
normal  tape,  in  fact),  but  the  price  Is  astronomical. 


1958 


Beginning  November  1,  1958,  all  Irish  "Double  Play" 
recording  tape  on  the  market  will  be  of  the  reinforced, 
1957  kind—  but  at  the  moderate  price  of  the  older, 
19SS  kind.  Bnd  of  Problem :  m%  latest  Irish 
"Double  Play"  tape  has  the  length  (2400  feet  on  a 
I  standard  7-inch  reel),  it  has  the  strength  (6  lbs.  ten- 
sile force)— and  you  can  afford  It! 


Mtk 


*'/ 


"^  £ 


recording    tapesl 

are  made  by  the  exclusive  FERRO-SHEEN*  process! 
and  are  available  wherever  quality  tape  Is  sold.) 
I  manufactured  by  ORRADIO  INDUSTRIES, Inc., Opelika.Alabama.U.S.A. 
Export:  Morhan  Exporting  Corp.,  New  York,  N.Y. 


EDUCATIONAL 

SCREEr 


Founded 

in  1922 

by 

Nelson  L.  Greene 


&  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE 

December,  1958  Volume  37,  Number  12,  Whole  Number  370 

IN  THIS  ISSUE 

C^aitoriat 

608      LEADERSHIP   AND   READERSHIP 

610      A  YEAR  FOR  DECISIONS— Seerley  Reid 

612     THE  YEAR  OF  THE  LAW— P.  H.  Jaffarian 

614      EDUCATIONAL  TELEVISION— 1958— Ralph  Steetle 

616      DAVI   AND  EDUCATIONAL   DEVELOPMENTS    IN    1958-59— Anna   L. 

Hyer 
618     THE  ROLE  OF  THE  NAEB— Harry  J.  Skornia 
620      EFLA— WHAT  IS  IT?    WHAT  HAS  IT  DONE?    WHERE   IS  IT  GOING? 

— Emily  S,  Jones 

622  AN  ANNIVERSARY  FOR  TFC— Stanley  Mcintosh 

623  UNIVERSITY    FILM     PRODUCERS:     PAST  —  PRESENT  —  FUTURE — 

Luella  Snyder 

624  AV  IN  CHRISTIAN  EDUCATION  —  Alva  I.  Cox,  Jr. 

JueparlmenlA 

604  ON  THE  SCREEN 

606  HAVE  YOU    HEARD?  —  News   About    People,    Organizations     Events 

628  CHURCH  DEPARTMENT— William  S.  Hockman 

632  SOUND  ADVICE — About  Audio  Materials  and  Equipment — 

Max  U.  Bildersee 

634  USEFUL  FILMSTRI PS— Irene  F.  Cypher 

636  EVALUATION  OF  NEW  FILMS— Carolyn  Guss 

638  AUDIOVISUAL  TRADE  REVIEW 

646  NEWS  IN  THE  TRADE 


\Jlher   Zreali 


eatures 

647  HELPFUL  BOOKS 

648  ANNUAL  INDEX  OF  ARTICLES,  EDITORIALS  AND  REVIEWS 
650      INDEX  TO  ADVERTISERS 

Inside  Back  Cover — Trade  Directory  for  the  Audiovisual  Field 


iducational 
Ikess 
ssoci ation 

OF 
■ERICA 


VISUAJCfA 


.^lil 


BUSINESS  &  EDITORIAL  ADDRESS:  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE, 
2000  Lincoln  Pork  West  BIdg.,  Chicogo  14,  Illinois.  Contents  indexed  in  the  Wilson  Educo- 
tionol   Index.  For  microfilm  volumes,  write  University  Microfilms,  Ann  Arbor,  Michigon. 

SUBSCRIPTION  PRICE  (U.S.  currency  or  equivalent):  Domestic — $4  one  year,  $6.50  two 
years,  $8  three  years.  Canadian  and  Pan-American — 50  cents  extro  per  year.  Other  for- 
eign— $1  extra  per  year.    Single  copy — 45  cents.    Special  August  Blue  Book  issue — $1.00. 

CHANGE  OF  ADDRESS  should  be  sent  immediately  to  insure  uninterrupted  delivery  of 
your  mogazine.  Allow  five  weeks  for  change  to  become  effective. 

EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL  GUIDE  is  published  monthly  by  Educational 
Screen,  Inc.  Publication  office,  Barrington,  Illinois;  Business  and  Editorial  Office,  2000 
Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  Illinois.  Printed  in  the  U.S.A.  Re-entered  as 
second-class  matter  October,  1953  at  the  post  office  at  Barrington,  Illinois,  under  the 
Act  of  March  3,  1879. 

ENTIRE   ISSUE  COPYRIGHT   1958   BY  THE  EDUCATIONAL   SCREEN,   INC. 


LIGHT  CONTROL  TO  SUIT  ANY  PROJECTOR  OR  SUBJECT 


Only  a  Venetian  blind  built  specifically  for  audio-visual 
purposes  can  give  you  perfect  light  control  at  all  levels. 
Levolor  Audio- Visual  Blinds  are  in  use  in  thousands  of  schools 
and  universities  for  audio-visual  purposes.  They  enable  the 
instructor  to  change  the  ambient  light  to  suit  any  projector, 
subject,  or  student  activity. 


Write  for  Levolor's  invaluable 
survey   reporf'How  Dark 
Should  Audio-Visual  Rooms 
Be?"  No  charge  or  obligation. 
Write  to  Audio-Visual  Dept., 
Levolor  Lorentzen,  Inc.,  720 
Monroe  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 


*"»(( 


*<>o«i, 
•t 


Be  sure  to  specify 


The  Scientifically  Developed  Audio-Visual  Blind 


COPYRIGHT:     LEVOLOR    LORENTZEN.    INC. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1958 


603 


It's  d^jpfc  for  the  Best  in 
SLIDE  BINDING  MATERIALS 


^g0m%.  MOUNTS  FOR 

^diSl^       2X2  READYMOUNTS 


Employs  one-piKC 

aluminum  frame  and 

ultra-thin  micro  glass 

for  mounting 

transparencies  in 

Eastman  standard 

Readymounts.  Films 

are  not  removed  from 

Readymounts.  Sandwiched  between  the  glass 

sheets,  Readymounts  are  simply  inserted  into 

aluminum  frame,  and  frame  end  folded  over 

-and  slide  is  finished.  Frame  (s  standard  size  and  tliichness-lits  any 

pfojector  or  viewer. 

No.  20  (20  frames  and  40  jjass) Per  Box  $2J» 

No.  202  (100  frames  and  2O0  elass) Per  Box  (8JXI 


jgSm%.      2X2  ALUMINUM  FRAME 
miliSi^     &35MM  D.F.  FOIL  MASK 


New  double-fold 

aluminum  mask  and 

one-piece  2x2  frame  is 

designed  to  meet  most 

exacting  demands  of 

color  film  users  wt)o 

desire  ease  of  assembly 

and  all  possible  protection 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  t)uckling,  moisture, 

fungus,  etc. 

All  metal  and  glass  attracts  utmost  minimum  of 

moisture-the  real  cause  of  steaming  and 

fogging  of  slides. 

Per  Box 

No. 350  (20 frames.  20  masks  and  40  slass) ..... .$2iN) 

N0.135-D  (100  frames,  100  masks  and  200  glass)... $8J)0 


.    2  X  2  FRAME  AND  MASK  FOR 
SUPER-SLIDE  &  127  COLOR  FILM 


New  aluminum  foil 

mask  accommodates 

either  Super-Slide 

films  cut  down 

from  2Vi'  square 

films  (Rollei  si»),  or 

new  127  color 

film.  The  ZV*' 

square  film  is  merely  cut  to  exact  size  of 

doiAle  fold  mask,  placed  in  folded  mask 

between  glass,  and  inserted  in  familiar  tmde       '' 

2x2  aluminum  binder.  The  127  film  is  slightly 

smaller  than  folded  mask,  so  film  is  merely 

taped  to  one  or  two  edges  of  mask  before  folding. 

Per  Box 

lu       («i^^^  frames.  20  masks  1 40  glass) .$2J)0 

*••  '""t (100 frames.  100 masks 1 200 glass) . . . . $800 


2%  X  2%  ALUMINUM  FRAME  & 
2%  X  2%  ALUMINUM  FOIL  MASK 


for  120  and  620 

fttm  used  in 

ever-popular  reflex 

cameras.  This 

binder  offers  a  new 

idea  in  binders 

of  this  size  by 

providing  aluminum  | 

foil  double  fold 

mask  to  eliminate 

direct  contact  of  film  and  glass.  It  is  designed 

to  meet  (fie  most  exacting  demands  of  color  film 

users  who  desire  ease  of  assembly.  This  all 

metal  and  glass  binder  provides  utmost  protection 

against  Newton  Rings,  film  buckling,  moisture,  fungus,  etc. 

Per  Box 

No.  12  (12  frames,  12  masks,  24  glass  ft  data  labels) .  $1.75 
No.  50  (50  frames,50  masks,  100  glass  ft  data  labels)  .$6.95 


On  the  SCHEEH 


This   Month's  Cover 

Our  cover,  highly  apiiropriate  to 
this  festive  season,  is  taken  from  the 
Coronet  fihn  Christmas  on  Grand- 
father's Farm.  This  picture  recreates 
rural  America  in  tlie  18!)()\  thnnigh 
a  happy  Christmas  reunion  on  Grand- 
father's farm,  revealing  the  spiritual, 
physical,  economic  and  sociological 
aspects  of  the  period  through  a  warm 
and  charming  story.  The  two-reel. 
1 6mm  sound  motion  picture  is  avail- 
able from  Coronet  Instructional  Films, 
65  East  South  Water  Street.  Chicago 
1.   Illinois. 

In  Store  for  January! 

Heading  a  group  of  interesting 
stories  to  initiate  our  thirty-eighth 
year  of  publication  is  Dr.  Don  Wil- 
liams' inspiring  account  of  the  Iranian 
project  of  Syracuse  University's  Over- 
seas Film  Unit.  In  cooperation  with 
the  United  States  Federal  government 
and  the  government  of  Iran,  the  Syra- 
cuse Audio-Visual  Center  set  out  eight 
years  ago  to  make  films  designed  for 
Iranian  audiences  right  on  their  na- 
tive soil.  It  has  succeeded  in  establish- 
ing the  educational  motion  picture 
and  other  audiovisual  materials  in  use 
almost  all  over  the  country. 

-Also  on  the  list  is  an  explanation 
by  Dr.  Edwin  Swineford  of  the  ob- 
stacles faced  by  many  teachers  in  their 
attempts  to  use  audiovisuals.  Other 
features  include  helpful  suggestions  by 
Edgar  Parsons  on  the  prevention  of 
embarrassing,  costly  equipment  failures 
and  a  how-to-do-it  story  demonstrating 
a  microphone  hoist  in  use  at  San  Jose 
State  College. 


AV  With  Religious  Emphasis 
Scheduled  for  February 

The  February  issue  of  Educational 
Screen  b  Audio-Visual  Guide  will  be 
designed  to  further  the  use  of  audio- 
visuals  in  church-sponsored  groups  and 
to  aid  those  engaged  in  this  work  in 
the  selection  of  materials,  wise  use  of 
budgets  and  other  problems.  Of  course, 
this  is  only  an  extension  of  what  our 
Church  Department  editor.  Bill  Hock- 
man,  ably  strives  to  do  in  his  columns 
every  month.  For  an  overall  national 
view  of  the  religious  use  of  audio- 
visuals,  see  the  article  ".\V  in  Chris- 
tian Education"  by  .-\lva  I.  Cox,  Jr.,  in 
this  issue. 

Annual  Index  Expanded 

1  lie  index  of  articles,  editorials  and 
reviews,  an  annual  feature  to  be  found 
in  the  December  issue,  has  been  en- 
larged this  year  to  include  brief  sub- 
ject descriptions  of  each  feature  article 
and   each  of  Paul  Reed's  editorials. 

.■\lso.  the  subjects  have  been  listed, 
with  the  pages  on  which  fall  the  ar- 
ticles ]>ertaining  to  them.  Please  bear 
in  mind  when  using  this  index  that 
lliis  publication  is  paged  consecutively 
throughout  the  year. 

Our  Apologies,  Mr.  Arthur! 

Through  an  oversight,  we  neglected 
to  mention  that  the  film  from  which 
the  November  cover  picture  was  taken, 
"The  History  of  the  Cinema,"  is  a 
Georsr  K.  i-Jr^/jio— Brandon  Films  re- 
lease. 

-ES 


EMDE  PRODUCTS 


2040  Stoner  Avenue 
Los  Angeles  25.  Calil. 


EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  &  AVGUIDE 

EDITORIAL  STAFF 

PAUL  C.  REED,  Editor.  ENID  STEARN,  Man- 
aging Editor.  WILLIAM  S.  HOCKMAN,  Editor 
for  the  Church  Field.  L.  C.  LARSON  and 
CAROLYN  GUSS,  Editors  for  Film  Evaluations. 
MAX  U.  BILDERSEE,  Editor  for  the  Audio 
Field.  PHILLIP  LEWIS,  Technical  Editor.  IRENE 
F.  CYPHER,  editor   for   New   Filnnstrips. 

BUSINESS  STAFF 

H,  S.  GILLETTE,  Publisher.  MARIE  C.  GREENE, 
WILLIAM  LEWIN,  Associate  Publishers.  JOSE- 
PHINE H.  KNIGHT,  Business  Manager.  PAT- 
RICK A.  PHILIPPI,  Circulotion  Manager.  WIL- 
MA  WIDDICOMBE,  Advertising  Production  As- 
sistant. 

Advertising  Representatives 

WILLIAM  LEWIN,   10  Broinerd   Rood,  Summit, 

N.  J.    (Crestvicw  3-3042) 
WILLIAM   F.   KRUSE,   2000  Lincoln   Pork  West 

BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III.     (Bittersweet  8-5313) 

EDITORIAL  ADVISORY   BOARD 

JAMES  W.  BROWN,  School  of  Education,  San 
Jose  State  College,  California 

EDGAR  DALE,  Head,  Curriculum  Division,  Bu- 
reau of  Educationol  Research,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus 


AMO  DE  BERNARDIS,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Portland,  Oregon,   Public  Schools 

MARGARET  W.  DIVIZIA,  Supervisor  in  Charge, 
Audio-Visual  Education  Section,  Los  An- 
geles City  Schools,  Los  Angeles,  California 

W.  H..  DURR,  Supervisor,  Bureau  of  Teaching 
Materials,  State  Board  of  Education,  Rich- 
mond, Virginia 

CHARLES  F.  HOBAN,  Project  Big  Ben,  Univer- 
sity of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 

EMILY  S.  JONES,  Executive  Secretary,  Educa- 
tional Film  Library  Association,  New  York 
City 

F.  EDGAR  LANE,  Supervisor,  Instructional 
Materiols  Department,  Boord  of  Public  In- 
struction, Dode  County,  Florida 

F.  DEAN  McCLUSKY,  Professor  of  Educotion, 
Head  of  Audio-Visuol  Education,  Univer- 
sity Extension,  University  of  Californio  at 
Los  Angeles 

SEERLEY  REID,  Chief,  Visual  Education  Service, 
U.  S.  Office  of  Education,  Washington 

CHARLES  F.  SCHULLER,  Director,  Audio-Visual 
Center,  Michigan  State  College,  East  Lan- 
sing, Michigan 

ERNEST  TIEMANN,  Director,  Visual  Instruction 
Bureau,  Associate  Professor,  Division  of 
Extension,  The  University  of  Texas,  Austin 

DON  WHITE,  Executive  Vice  President,  Na- 
tional Audio-Visual  Association,  Fairfax, 
Virginia. 


604 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


PHOTOPLAY  FILMSTRIPS 

Prepared  by  William  Lewin,  Ph.D. 


Julius  Caesar,  set  of  2  filmstrips  in 
black-and-white,  presenting  97  scenes 
in  the  M-C-M  screen  version  of  the 
play.   $6.00. 

The  Vikings  —  In  full  color,  47  frames, 
based  on  the  Kirk  Douglas  production. 
$7.50. 

Knights  of  the  Round  Table  —  A  set  of 

two  filnnstrips.  Part  One,  25  frames, 
explains  the  background  of  the  story, 
its  theme.  Its  significance  as  an  early 
attempt  to  organize  a  league  of  nations 
and  how  the  United  Nations  Security 
Council  is  the  Round  Table  of  today. 
Port  Two,  28  frames,  tells  the  colorful 
story  of  the  great  legend,  based  on  the 
M-G-M  photoplay.    $7.50. 

A  Lesson  in  Mythology  —  Explains 
Andromeda,  the  Minotaur,  Iphigenia, 
etc.,  based  on  M-G-M's  The  Living  Idol. 
25  frames,  color.   $7.50. 


The  Gloss  Slipper — The  charming  fairy 
tale  of  Cinderella,  told  in  a  new  way, 
based  on  the  M-G-M  photoplay.  36 
frames  in  full  color.    $7.50 


Alexander  the  Great  —  Biography  of 
the  first  man  to  conquer  the  civilized 
world,  bosed  on  the  photoplay.  Shows 
Alexander's  effort  to  unite  Europe  and 
Asia,  a  task  with  which  the  U.N.  is  still 
faced.  55  frames.  $7.50. 


Richard  III  —  Based  on  Laurence  Oliv- 
ier's  colorful  screen  version  of  Shake- 
speare's famous  play.  48  frames.  $7.50 

Romeo  and  Juliet — Shakespeare's  great 
love  story  Illustrated  in  color  from  the 
J.  Arthur  Rank  production  filmed  on 
location  in  Verona  and  other  Italian 
cities.    44  frames.    $7.50 


EDUCATIONAL  &  RECREATIONAL  GUIDES,  Inc. 
10  Brainerd  Road,  Summit,  New  Jersey 


Adventures  of  Robinson   Crusoe  —   In 

full  color,  50  frames,  a  clear  pictorial 
guide  to  the  Defoe  classic,  based  on 
the  United  Artists  screen  version.  $7.50 

Columbus — Black-and-white,  based  on 
the  J.  Arthur  Rank  production  storring 
Fredric  March.    55  Frames.    $3.50. 

Hansel  and  Gretel  —  In  full  color,  42 
frames,  the  highlights  of  the  beloved 
fairy  tale  as  performed  by  the  charm- 
ing Kinemins  of  Michael  Myerberg's 
screen  version,  released  by  RKO  Radio 
Pictures.  $7.50. 


Greatest  Show  on  Earth  —  In  full  color, 
a  lively  pictorial  guide  to  the  circus, 
based  on  Cecil  B.  DeMille's  Technicolor 
photoplay,  which  won  the  Academy 
Award  in  1953  as  the  best  picture  of 
the  year.   40  frames.    $7.50 

Ulysses  —  In  full  color,  64  frames,  a 
pictorial  guide  to  the  new  Paramount 
screen  version  of  Homer's  Odyssey,  pro- 
duced in  Italy.  An  invaluable  aid  to  the 
study  of  the  classic.    $7.50. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1 958 


605 


REFLECTIONS  OF  A  PRODUCER 
(WITH  MINIMAL  ADVERTISING) 

We  have  all  suffered  for  and  from 
the  child  actor  in  classroom  films. 
That's  nothin)-  to  the  trauma  of  the 
film  maker  as,  tranquilizer  in  pocket, 
he  starts  to  shoot  the  picture. 

The  children  on  whose  slight  shoul- 
ders so  many  films  rest  are  of  two 
varieties,  pro  and  non-pro.  If  a  pro- 
ducer chooses  the  Scylla  of  the  ordinary 
professional  child  actor  with  the  Movie 
Mama  who  gestures  secret  little  in- 
structions, his  picture  often  is  as  phony 
as  its  human  components. 

But  when  the  producer  uses  his  own 
or  his  friends'  offspring,  trouble  again 
awaits.  We  used  to  have  a  rule  in 
the  days  of  the  capital  D  Documentary 
film  that  one  didn't  use  a  middle 
class  housewife  to  portray  a  poor  store- 
keeper, .^nd  yet  to  make  a  teaching 
point  we  bravely  ask  untrained  chil- 
dren to  recreate  situations  manifestly 
foreign  to  their  experience.  No  won- 
der so  many  of  these  films  leave  us 
chilled. 

During  production  we  commit  other 
crimes.  Just  think.  The  child  shows 
up  to  make  his  first  "movie"  with 
furry  visions  of  glamour  spurring  his 
eagerness.  What  is  the  exotic  set?  A 
back  yard.  The  crew?  Four  of  his 
father's  friends.  The  exciting  action? 
He  has  to  hold  still  while  they  focus, 
walk  from  here  to  there  three  times  for 
]>ractice,  then  pretend  that  he's  really 
doing  something  just  as  he's  lost  inter- 
est in  doing  it.  And  then  between  shots 
there  is  absolutely  nothing  to  do. 

.Alas.  Glamour  always  recedes  as  one 
ajjproaches  it. 

W\  picture  making  isn't  that  tedious, 
of  course.  We've  just  finished  a  film 
with  the  least  bored  adors  that  ever 
trod  the  boards.  The  plot  required 
that  our  two  boys  move  a  heavy  crate 
of  (omic  books  from  Jim's  house  to 
Bobby's  because  Jim's  father  wouldn't 
let  him  keep  them.  What  an  orgy  be- 
tween shots!  400  comic  books!  (Inci- 
dentally the  picture  has  a  moral  if  un- 
happy ending.  Bobby's  mother  won't 
let    the    comics   in    the    house    either.) 

Kiiough.  We  have  to  get  to  the  ad- 
vertisement, so  if  you  want  to  see 
some  unbored  kids  in  an  engaging 
film  on  friction,  you  might  let  us 
know.  If  you  feel  you  can  exist  with- 
out a  film  on  friction,  you  might  let 
us  know  anyway.  We  have  quite  a 
number  of  engaging  films. 


CHURCHILL-WEXLER 
FILM     PRODUCTIONS 


MI  N.  Sewdid  St.  L.A.  ,M,  Calif. 


News  atout  people,  organizations,  events 

Have  you  heard? 


EFLA  to  Spon.sor 
American  Film  Festival 

A  new  American  Film  Festival  to 
show  the  best  films  and  filmstrips  in 
many  fields  will  be  held  in  New  York 
City  from  April  1  through  4,  1959.  It 
is  expected  to  attract  several  hundred 
entries  in  the  educational,  cultural, 
religious,  medical,  and  industrial 
fields.  Sound  and  silent  filmstrips  and 
16mm  films  in  33  categories  will  be 
screened  and  judged  by  panels  of 
film  jurors  selected  on  a  nationwide 
basis.  Blue  Ribbon  Awards  will  be 
presented  to  approximately  25  cate- 
gory winners. 

This  festival  is  an  expansion  of 
EFLA's  long-established  program  of 
film  appraisal  and  evaluation.  Al- 
though more  than  3600  films  have 
been  rated  by  EFLA's  evaluation  proj- 
ect, the  Association  has  not  previously 
made  awards.  However,  the  lack  of 
any  national  nontheatrical  film  fes- 
tival in  the  past  two  years  has  been 
felt  by  both  producers  and  users, 
and  many  requests  have  been  made 
that  EFLA  conduct  such  a  Festival. 

Any  nontheatrical  films  and  film- 
strips  released  in  the  United  States 
during   the   calendar  years    1957   and 

1958  will  be  eligible  for  awards  in  the 

1959  F'estival.  Entry  blanks  are  avail- 
able from  Miss  Emily  Jones,  Adminis- 
trative Director  of  EFL.A,  250  West 
57th  Street,  New  York  City  19,  and 
must  be  returned  by  midnight,  Janu- 
ary 20,  1959. 

Pre-screening  committees  in  various 
parts  of  the  country  will  select  those 
films  to  be  shown  at  the  American 
Film  Festival  in  New  York  in  April. 
.Awards  will  be  made  on  April  3,  and 
the  prize-winning  films  will  be 
screened  on  April  4.  Following  the 
Festival,  the  award-winning  films 
will  be  shown  at  special  screenings  in 
Chicago  and  Los  .Angeles,  and  in  sev- 
eral other  cities  yet  to  be  selected. 

AV  Helps  the  Handicapped 

From  the  .American  Foundation  for 
Overseas  Blind  comes  a  letter  to  Helen 
Keller,  counselor  for  international  re- 
lations, from  a  young  blind  boy.  He 
writes:  "  I  send  you  a  picture  of  me 
reading  a  big  braille  book.  I  learned 
how  to  read  this  year.  Now  I  read  my 
favorite  stories.  By  writing  braille  we 


do  arithmetitc  on  slates.  We  find 
where  other  countries  are  on  relief 
maps  and  a  globe.  I  am  learning  to 
typewrite  and  play  the  recorder.  .  .  . 
I  belong  to  the  Pets  Club  and  the 
Gramophone  Club  too.  We  learn  to 
.swim  every  week.  We  take  trips.  Last 
month  we  went  to  a  circus.  We  went 
to  the  stalls  and  felt  the  animals  and 
the  clowns.  The  elephants  were  big." 
The  Foundation,  supported  entirely 
by  private  individuals,  is  doing  won- 
derful work  cstal)lishing  schools  all 
over  the  world,  supplying  equipment, 
publisliing  braille  and  recorded  books 
and  jjroviding  many  other  services. 

Harvey  White  Physics  Course 
in  "Continental  Classroom" 

For  the  first  time  in  the  history  of 
television  a  full  college  course  is  being 
offered  to  the  general  public  on  a 
nationwide  basis.  Dr.  Harvey  E.  White, 
Professor  of  Physics  at  the  University 
of  C;alifornia  and  consultant  to  the 
Atomic  Energy  Commission,  is  con- 
ducting a  course  stressing  basic  phys- 
ical principles  the  first  semester, 
atomic  and  nuclear  physics  the  second. 

Called  "Continental  Classroom," 
the  program  is  telecast  every  morning 
from  6:30  to  7:00  (local  time)  by  the 
stations  of  the  National  Broadcasting 
Company.  It  is  sponsored  by  NBC, 
the  Ford  Foundation,  the  American 
Association  of  Colleges  for  Teacher 
Education  and  the  Fund  for  the  .Ad- 
vancement of  Education.  Over  300 
colleges  and  universities  are  offering 
credit  courses  through  these  telecasts; 
they  are  being  made  available  at  no 
cost.  Aimed  at  high  school  science 
teachers,  they  will  provide  college 
credit  to  an  estimated  15,000  — one- 
fifth  the  total  number  of  high  school 
science  teachers  in  the  country. 


606 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


Calendar  of  Coming  Events 

Dec.  4-6  —  New  York  State  AV  Coun- 
cil, Hotel  Syracuse,  Syracuse,  N.  Y. 

Dec.  13-16  — Visual  Communication 
Congress,  Hotel  Sherman,  Chicago, 
111. 

Dec.  28-31— Speech  .Association  of 
.America,  .American  Educational 
Theatre  Association  and  allied 
groups,  national  convention,  Con- 
rad Hilton  Hotel,  Chicago,  111. 

Jan.  22-24 -NAVA  Midwinter  Con- 
ference, Jung  Hotel,  New  Orleans, 
La. 

Feb.  14-19  — .A.AS.A  national  conven- 
tion, Atlantic  City,  N.  J. 

Icl).  26-28  -  Harwald  Co.  ainuial  AV 
Oacker   Barrel,   Evanston,   111. 

Mar.  22-25  —  California  Association  of 
Secondary  School  Administrators, 
Sacramento,  Calif. 

.Apr.  1-4  — American  Film  Festival, 
New  York  City. 

-Apr.  2-3  —  Illinois  .Audiovisual  .Asso- 
ciation,  conference,   Springfield,    111. 

.Apr.  13-16  — DA VI  annual  convention, 
Seattle,  Wash. 

Apr.  17-18 -NAVA  Western  confer- 
ence, Olympic  Hotel,  Seattle,  Wash. 

.Apr.  29-30  —  Columbus  Film  Festival, 
7th  annual.  Fort  Hayes  Hotel,  Co- 
lumbus, Ohio. 

May  4-8-SMPTE,  85th  semi-annual 
convention,  Miami,  Fla. 

Sept.  29-Oct.  2  —  Industrial  Film  and 
,AV  Exhibition,  New  York  City. 


Fall  Meeting  of  lAVA 

The  Illinois  .Audio-Visual  Associa- 
tion held  its  annual  Fall  meeting  at 
the  Jamieson  School  and  the  Acres 
Motel,  Chicago,  October  24,  25.  High- 
lights of  the  two-day  program  included 
a  completely  visualized  presentation 
of  the  current  status  and  problems  of 
ETV  by  Dr.  Philip  Lewis,  Director  of 
the  Bureau  of  Instructional  Materials 
of  the  Chicago  Public  Schools,  and  a 
repeat  of  the  Division  of  Visual  Edu- 
cation three  -  screen  "extravaganza" 
with  narration  by  Dr.  James  Fitzwater. 
A  series  of  nine  visualized  "reports" 
by  a  6th  grade  class  of  children  spe- 
cially gifted  in  the  language  arts  pro- 
vided examples  that  most  adult 
teachers  might  well  emulate.  E.  C. 
Carrington,  of  the  Allied  Radio  Cor- 
])oration,  provided  an  outstanding 
demonstration  of  stereophonic  sound. 

Constitutional  changes  adopted  at 
the  business  meeting  wiped  out  the 
traditional  differentiation  between 
"active"  (academic)  and  "associate" 
(commercial)     membership    and    pro- 


vided for  one  member  of  the  seven- 
man  executive  committee  to  be 
elected  "from  the  industrial  or  com- 
mercial field."  William  F.  Kruse  was 
elected  in  that  capacity  for  a  three- 
year  term.  Elizabeth  Bloss,  Director 
of  .AV  Instruction  at  the  East  .Aurora 
Public  Schools,  was  also  chosen  for  a 
full  term  and  Orlin  Trapp,  assistant 
principal  of  the  Waukegan  High 
School,  is  to  fill  a  two-year  vacancy. 
The  committee  is  made  up  of  three 
members  in  public  school  work,  two 
from  teacher  training  institutions,  one 
froin  industry,  and  one  at  large. 

The  next  spring  meeting  will  be 
held  at  Springfield  April  2-3;  and  the 
1959  Fall  meeting  will  be  at  Moline, 
(October  23-24. 


Girl  Scouts  Reach  Membership 
Through   Educational  TV 

The  Girl  .Scouts  are  the  first  youth 
agency  in  the  U.  S.  to  reach  members 
through  nationwide  educational  TV. 
A  ten-week  series  of  programs,  ".Ad- 
venturing in  the  Hand  .Arts,"  began 
October  29  on  the  NBC-ETV  circuit. 
It  is  a  cooperative  endeavor  of  the 
Scouts,  the  National  Broadcasting 
Company  and  the  Educational  Tele- 
vision and  Radio  Center,  Ann  .Arbor. 
Produced  in  NBC's  New  York  studios, 
the  series  is  distributed  "live"  through 
the  Center. 

.A  team  of  researchers  representing 
the  three  cooperating  organizations 
will  evaluate  the  elfectivencss  of  these 
programs. 


CECO  is  happy  to  SELL 

—  jus*  as  happy  to  RENT 

the  world's  finest  Cameras 

and  equipment 


1 6mm  Professional  Film  Viewer 

Easy  threading,  portable,  will 
not  scratch  film.  Views  film  left 
to  right  on  6"x4'/^"  brilliantly 
illuminated  screen.  Sound 
Reader  and/or  Counter  easily 
attached.    Available  in  35mm. 

16min  Model  $350.00 

35mm  Model  $500.00 


Professional  Jr.*  Tripod  on  CECO 
3-Wheel  Collapsible  Lightweight  Dolly 

The  newest  PRO  JR.  Tripod  features  simple 
camera  attaching  method,  telescoping  pan 
handle  with  adjustable  angle,  pan  tension 
knob,  cast-in  tie-down  eyelets,  and  self- 
aligning  double  leg  locks.    PRICE  $150.00 

3-WHEEL  DOLLY  collapses  into  compact 
shape.  JUNIOR  weighs  15'/2  lbs.  SENIOR 
weighs  18  lbs.  Any  tripod  easily  attached. 
Ball  bearing  locking  rubber  tired  casters 
with  indexing  device. 

Junior  $99.50  Senior  $150.00 


rRANK     C.     ZUCKCR 


Some  companies  prefer  to  make  outright  purchases. 
Others,  including  the  top  studios,  realize  that  it  just 
isn't  economical  to  buy  everything.  Every  Ceco  rental 
is  checked  out  for  accuracy  and  performance  by  fac- 
tory-trained experts  before  you  get  it.  For  superior 
film  making,  use  Ceco  service  for  cameras,  dollies, 
tripods,  blimps,  lenses,  viewers,  generators,  lights,  re- 
corders, mike  booms — you  name  it,  we  have  it.  For 
Sale  or  Rent. 

CECO  Auricon  Cine — 
Voice  Conversion 

Cine  — Voice  Camera 
modified  to  accept 
1200-ft,  600-ft,  and 
400-ft  magazines;  has 
torque  motor  for  take- 
up.  Includes  Veeder 
footage  counter. 
$450.00  Conversion 
only — less  magazine. 


•Reg.  U.  S.  Pot.  Off. 
No.  2318910 


(7flm€Rfl  €quipm€nT(o.,inc. 

Oept.  E     31 S  West  43rd  $t..  New  Yoric  36.  N.  Y.  JUdson  6-1420 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


607 


cJLeadefdnip 
id 


ant 


iKeaderdki 


f 


v-««» 


PaJ  C.  i^eJ 


If  there  had  been  room  on  the  cover,  we  might  have  labeled 
this  final  issue  ot  EDUCATIONAL  SCREENS  thirty-seventh  year 
as  the  "Lct's-j3aiise-and-see-where-we-are-before-\ve-plunge-forwari.l- 
issue."  That's  what  we  were  thinking  of  when  we  invited  the  or- 
ganizational leaders  of  the  field  to  sunimarize  progress  and  take 
a  forward  look.  We  want  this  issue  to  give  you  perspective  for 
your  own  planning.  We  hope  our  author-leaders  have  here  pro- 
vided you  with  facts  and  opinions  to  encourage  and  inspire  you 
to  take  stock  as  you  stride  confidently  forward  with  your  own 
1959  audiovisual  plans. 

We've  taken  stock  too  as  we  thumbed  through  the  past  eleven 
issues,  re-read  some  of  the  editorials,  and  re-viewed  the  articles, 
columns,  and  advertising.  Not  only  do  these  several  hundred  maga- 
zine pages  report  and  reflect  what  has  been  happening  in  the 
audiovisual  field  during  the  year,  but  they  also  point  directions, 
stimulate  ideas,  and  continually  provide  a  challenge  to  move 
forward.  In  a  word,  these  pages  provide  leadership.  .And  we  be- 
lieve it  is  this  leadership  that  provides  readership. 

This  is  one  magazine,  and  tiie  onlv  magazine,  in  the  audio- 
visual field  that  attests  to  the  world  the  facts  of  its  readership.  1958 
was  the  year  that  EDUCATIONAL  SCREEN  AND  AUDIO-VIS- 
UAL GUIDE  earned  its  membership  in  the  .Audit  Bureau  of  Cir- 
culations. It  now  has  the  right  to  display  proudly  the  hallmark 
of  its  achievement— the  .A.  H.  C.  symbol  of  its  membership. 

Membership  in  the  .Audit  Bureau  of  C:irculations  usually  is  of 
concern  only  to  the  business  management  of  a  magazine  and  to 
the  advertisers.  This  is  understandable  because  a  magazine  like 
this  one  is  dependent  upon  its  advertisers:  and  audiovisual  adver- 
tisers have  to  make  sure  that  their  important  messages  about  the 
equipment  and  materials  of  the  field  are  getting  through  to  the 
audiovisual  people  who  must  know  about  them.  .Advertisers  know 
that  -A.  B.  C.  membership  is  open  only  to  those  publications  which 
can  qualify  under  the  highest  standards  of  circulation  value- 
standards  that  are  recognized  throughout  the  advertising  industry. 
We  are  proud  that  we  have  attained  these  standards. 

This  pride  is  an  editor's  pride  as  well  as  a  pride  of  manage- 
ment; and  it  should  be  a  matter  of  reader  concern  just  as  it  is 
a  basis  for  evaluation  by  advertisers.  Our  readers  are  uniquely 
dependent  upon  our  advertisers  for  their  materials  and  equipment. 
Our  readers— and  this  fact  is  attested— are  those  who  are  concerned 
with  using  audiovisual  methods  for  communicating  facts  and  ideas. 
They  are  the  ones  who  are  communicating  audiovisually  and  who 
are  responsible  for  audiovisual  programs.  Our  readers  must  have 
the  audiovisual  equipment  and  materials  our  advertisers  produce 
and  sell.  Our  readers  must  know  what  is  available  for  their  use, 
and  our  .A.  B.  C.  membership  shoidd  residt  in  more  of  this  essential 
information  being  brought  to  them. 

The  -A.  B.  C.  symbol  also  brings  to  our  readershiiJ  an  assurance 
that  our  leadership  is  likely  to  continue.  In  submitting  this  maga- 
zine to  the  supervision  and  discipline  of  .A.  B.  C;.  audits,  the  pub- 
lisher, Hal  Gillette,  affirms  openly  that  his  primary  obligation  and 
responsbility  is  to  the  readers  of  this  magazine.  He  has  said,  in 
effect,  that  readers  are  of  prime  importance  and  that  the  editors 
nuist  maintain  every  effort  to  continue  to  provide  the  readers  with 
what  they  want  to  read  about  audiovisual  materials  and  equipment. 

So  as  we  move  forward  confidently  into  J959,  you  oin  readers 
can  be  assured  that  we  the  editors  of  THE  audiovisual  magazine 
are  going  to  continue  and  renew  our  efforts  to  provide  the  leader- 
ship that  produces  the  readership. 


608 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


YOUR  GUIDE  TO  THE  NEW, 
LOW-PRICED  KODAK  PAGEANT 

16mm  Sound  Projector,  Model  AV-085 


Not, 

OfL/i 


»  «;-  e  •'   ■  • 


When  you  (alect  a  sound  projector,  demand  mora  than  just  a 
machine  for  showing  movies.  Use  as  your  standard  the  new 
Kodak  Pageant,  Model  AV-085,  at  just  $439.* 

1.  Easy  setups — No  muss  or  fuss  for  you  (or  your  students). 
Film  path  is  printed  on  projector.  Reel  arms  fold  into  place; 
drive  belts  are  permanently  attached.  You're  sure  every 
show  will  be  off  to  a  good  start. 

2.  Image  brightness— Don't  settle  for  washed-out  pictures, 
even  in  hard-to-darken  rooms.  Get  the  sparkle  and  details 
that  the  Pageant's  Super-40  Shutter  provides— 40%  more 
light  than  an  ordinary  shutter  at  sound  speed. 

3.  Full  range  sound— A  speaker  must  be  baffled  to  make  the 
low  tones  fully  audible  throughout  the  room.  The  Pageant's 
NEW,  compact  1 1  x  6-inch  oval  is  baffled  in  an  attractive 
case  that  forms  the  cover  for  your  projector. 

4.  Permanent  lubrication— The  most  common  cause  of  pro- 
jector failures  is  improper  oiling.  You  never  have  this  dif- 
ficulty with  a  lubricated-for-life  Pageant.  It's  always  ready 
to  go  when  you  are! 

5.  Rugged  and  compact  — Printed  circuits  in  the  new  8-watt 


amplifier  are  rugged,  help  make  this  unit  compact  and  easy 
to  service.  You  can  easily  move  it  from  room  to  room,  set  up 
to  show  almost  anywhere. 

6.  Fidelity  control  —This  feature  is  important  because  a  sound 
track  can  be  on  either  side  of  a  film.  Only  with  a  focusing 
control  like  the  one  on  the  new  Pageant  can  you  get  the 
optimum  sound,  no  matter  which  side  the  track  is  on. 

7.  Protection  against  wear— The  pulldown  claw  moves  the 
film  28,800  times  during  a  single  showing  of  a  20-minute 
movie.  A  tungsten  carbide  tooth  on  the  new  Pageant  makes 
this  part  virtually  wearproof. 

8.  Grounded  power  cord— New  3-wire  cord  (complete  with 
adapter  for  2-wire  outlets)  meets  electrical  codes  in  all 
locales. 

This  exceptionally  fine  projector  is 
only  $439.  Ask  a  nearby  Kodak  Audio- 
Visual  Dealer  to  demonstrate  the  AV- 
085.  Or,  write  for  new  Pageant  book- 
let giving  all  the  facts. 

*List  price  subject  to  change  withoitt  notice. 


Kodak 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Dept.  8-V,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


609 


A  YEAR 


^Jta^L^^ 


Chief,   Visual   Education   Service, 

U.  S.  Office  of  Education, 

Washington,  D.  C. 


WHERE  are  we?  Where  have  we  been?  Where 
arc  we  going?  These  are  the  questions  I 
fate  in  attempting  an  audiovisual  review  of 
1958  and  preview  of  1959.  They  are  not  easy 
questions  to  answer  and  I  am  tempted  to  para- 
phrase the  title  of  a  recent  best-seller*:  Where 
are  we?  HERE.  Where  have  we  been?  THERE. 
Where  are  we  going?  SOMEWHERE. 

Statistically,  the  three  questions  simply  can- 
not be  answered.  We  have  no  national  quantita- 
tive data  collected  at  regular  time  intervals 
over  past  years  which  would  provide  an  index 
of  changes  and  a  base  for  forecasts.  We  know 
the  number  of  dairy  cows  on  U.  S.  farms  everv 
year  for  the  past  25  years  (20.510,000  in  1958) 
but  do  not  know  the  number  of  16mm  film 
projectors  in  use  in  schools  and  colleges  for  any 
year.  We  measure  the  change  in  consimier  prices 
every  month  but  we  have  no  index  measuring 
the  status  and  growth  in  audiovisual  education. 
This  state  of  ignorance  disturbs  me  greatly,  as 
I  indicated  in  a  paper  delivered  to  the  Research 
Committee  of  DA VI  at  its  convention  last  spring. 
Perhaps  a  remedy  can  be  evoked  from  the  Na- 
tional Defense  Education  Act  of  1958.  More  of 
this  idea  later. 

Maybe  it  is  best  that  statistical  answers  can- 
not be  made  to  the  three  questions  I  have  posed. 
Valuable  as  numerical  data  are,  they  frequently 
do  tend  to  constrict  imagination  and  thinking. 
At  any  rate,  practically,  I  must  rely  on  observa- 
tions and  insights— and  perhaps  even  astrologic 
hunches. 

1958  has  been  an  extraordinary  year  for  audio- 
visual education— a  year  of  challenge,  of  co- 
operative effort,  of  genuine  accomplishinent. 
The  educational  values  of  audiovisual  mate- 
rials are  now  recognized  both  explicitly  and 
implicitly  in  Public  Law  85-864  of  the  United 
States  of  America,  more  popularly  known  as 
the  National  Defense  Education  Act  of  1958, 
now  inevitably  abbreviated  to  "864"  or  "NDE.\." 

There  is  no  need  here  to  recite  the  audio- 
visual provisions  in  this  Act.  They  are  nimier- 
ous,  ranging  from  grants  to  states  for  the  pur- 
chase of  audiovisual  materials  and  equipment 
to  the  training  of  teachers  in  the  use  of  W 
instructional  materials  to  research  and  experi- 
mentation in  the  potentialities  of  new  educa- 
tional media.  Paul  Reed  has  ably  called   them 


•Smith,  Robert  I'aiil,  Where  Did  You  Go?  OCT.  ]yiint 
Did  You  Do?  NOTHING. 


610 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


December,   1958 


FOR  DECISIONS! 


to  the  attention  of  SCREEN  readers  in  his 
September  and  October  editorials.  The  National 
Audiovisual  Association  has  summari/ed  their 
highlights  in  its  new  and  attractive  booklet. 
"AV-864."  And,  oi  course,  many  of  yon  have 
read  and  studied  the  ,\ct  in  its  complex  entirety 
(and  probably  now  amen  the  observation,  "We 
.shoidd  have  lived  in  this  house  for  a  year  before 
we  built  it!"). 

There  has  been  a  tendency  to  compute  the 
values  of  NDEA  in  terms  of  dollars  which  will 
be  available  for  audiovisual  equipment  and 
materials  and  projects.  There  is  nothing  wrong 
with  this  approach,  of  coinse,  and  it  is  perfectly 
imderstandable  that  organizations  such  as  NAVA 
and  NAEB  shoidd  give  this  information  to  their 
members.  But  there  is  a  danger,  1  believe,  in 
over-emphasizing  this  featme  and  implying,  in- 
tentionally or  innocently,  that  NDEA  is  a  give- 
away program.  Far  too  many  of  the  proposals 
and  requests  so  far  made  to  the  U.  S.  Office  of 
Education  are  of  this  nature.  Some,  believe  me, 
arc  imbelievable. 

Rather  than  assess  the  values  of  NDEA  in 
terms  of  dollars  and  increases  in  the  nimiber  of 
items  of  audiovisual  equipment  and  materials, 
I  should  like  to  turn  to  the  other  side  of  the 
coin  and  appraise  audiovisual  education  in 
terms  of  the  influences  of  NDEA.  They  are 
many;  some  are  obvious,  some  are  not.  But  they 
ilo  need  thoughtful  consideration  fimi'  for  they 
are  going  to  force  us  to  make  decisions  in  1959. 
And  these  decisions  may  well  decide  the  future 
of  AV  in  education. 

First,  let's  go  back  to  my  comments  concern- 
ing the  lack  of  AV  statistics,  the  need  for  an 
index  or  indexes  of  change  in  audiovisual  educa- 
tion, and  the  possibility  of  achieving  the  neces- 
sary data  through  NDEA.  Title  Vlf  of  the  Act 
provides  that  the  U.  S.  Commissioner  of  Educa- 
tion "sliall  prepare  and  publish  an  annual  re- 
port setting  forth  .  .  .  developments  in  the 
utilization  and  adaptation  of  media  of  commu- 
nication for  educational  pin]joses."  To  prepare 
such  reports  the  I'.  S.  Office  of  Education  will 
undoubtedly  need  to  collect  statistical  data  to 
serve  as  bases  for  the  identification  and  assess- 
ment of  such  developments,  and  such  data  may 
very  well  serve,  individually  or  in  aggregate,  to 
compile  an  index  or  indexes  of  audiovisual 
status  and  growth. 

What  are  the  components  of  such  basic  data? 
We  can  list  a  hundred  different  items,  perhaps 
a  thousand.  Which  ones  are  the  most  valid  in- 


dictators  of  AV  status  and  growth,  the  most  relia- 
ble from  year  to  year,  the  most  sensitive  to  the 
recording  of  changes?  These  are  questions  you 
and  I  must  answer.  They  are  our  decisions  for 
1959! 

A  second  example  of  NDEA's  influence  on 
audiovisual  education— a  most  important  one 
immediately  and  probably  forevermore— lies  in 
Title  III  which  provides  that  any  state  wishing 
to  receive  payments  from  the  $70,000,000  authoi- 
ized  annually  for  strengthening  science,  mathe- 
matics, and  modern  foreign  language  instruction 
must  establish  standards  for  audiovisual  and 
other  equipment  to  be  purchased  with  such 
fluids.  The  precise  nature  of  these  standards  is 
left  to  the  individual  state  departments  of  edu- 
cation except  that  such  standards  must  be  ap- 
proved by  the  U.  S.  Commissioner  of  Education. 

A  USOE  survey  a  year  or  so  ago  revealed  that 
47  states  had  no  published  standards  for  audio- 
visual equipment  to  be  used  in  schools.  So  we 
shall  have  to  start  from  the  beginning.  What 
are  the  ingredients  of  such  standards?  Tenta- 
tively, USOE  is  saying  that  they  must  be  such 
as  to  require  that  the  equipment  (and  mate- 
rials used  therewith)  be  suitable  for  science, 
mathematics,  and  foreign  language  instruction, 
that  they  be  appropriate  for  a  specific  level  or 
levels  of  instruction  in  elementary  and  secondary 
schools,  that  quantity  be  determined  in  terms  of 
realistic  needs,  and  that  quality  be  a  determin- 
ant. So  far,  so  good.  But  the  specific  application 
of  such  guidelines  really  raises  problems.  How 
many  filmstrip  projectors  are  needed  in  a  500- 
pupil  elementary  school  for  improving  the  teach- 
ing of  arithmetic?  What  are  the  differences  in 
specifications  for  microscopes  to  be  used  in  7th- 
grade  general  science  classes  and  in  12th-grade 
advanced  biology?  What  engineering  and  per- 
formance standards  can  be  used  to  differentiate 
between  and  among  the  models  of  different 
manufacturers?  Again,  these  questions  have  no 
easy  answers  and  decisions  must  be  made  in 
1959! 

There  are  many,  many  similar  questions  in 
NDEA— of  definitions,  emphases,  interpretations, 
priorities,  evaluation.  Many  of  them  will  arise 
in  the  day-to-day  operation  of  its  various  pro- 
visions. The  extent  to  which  we  exhibit  imagin.i- 
tion  and  wisdom  in  finding  answers  and  reach- 
ing solutions  will  have  profound  influence  upon 
the  growth  toward  maturity  of  audiovisual  edu- 
cation. The  past  is  prologue.  1959  is  a  year  for 
decisions! 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


611 


THE  Chinese  have  a  most  inter- 
esting custom  of  naming  each 
year  in  a  distinctive  fashion. 
Surely,  if  anyone  in  the  audiovisual 
field  were  to  name  this  past  year, 
it  would  have  to  be  as  "The  Year 
of  The  Law"  —  and  most  everyone 
in  the  audiovisual  field  would 
know  It'll  ich  law. 

The  National  Defense  Educa- 
tion Act  is  without  doubt  the  most 
outstanding  develo]jment  for  the 
AV  world  during  the  past  twelve 
months,  on  at  least  two  counts:  it 
marks  a  conniiitment  by  the  Con- 
gress of  the  United  States  to  the 
immediate  application  of  more 
modern  teaching  tools;  and  it  pro- 
viiies  substantial  funds  to  further 
research  for  new  ideas,  new  ways, 
and  new  instruments  through 
which  to  build  still  better  instruc- 
tion on  the  firm  foundation  of 
soimd  sensory  experiences. 

The  National  Aiulio-Visual  Asso- 
ciation is  proud  to  have  had  a  part 
in  shaping  this  legislation,  along 
with  other  professional  groups. 
This  is  probably  the  single  most 
significant  activity  of  NAVA  dur- 
ing the  ])ast  year,  just  as  our  con- 
tinuing effort  to  aid  in  building 
effective  state  plans  for  partici])a- 
tion  luider  the  Act,  with  audio- 
visuals  well  integrated  in  each 
plan,  is  probably  the  single  most 
significant  activity  we  can  under- 
take for  the  field  in  the  coming 
months. 

'I"he  first  step  in  this  program  to 
aid  in  establishing  effective  state 
])lans  has  already  been  taken,  with 
the  provision  of  accurate  and  im- 
mediate   information    on    the    Act 


and  its  interpretation  to  a  great 
many  persons  in  education  gen- 
erally, and  in  audiovisual  work  spe- 
cifically. An  illustrated  16-page 
booklet,  titled  AV-S64,  has  been 
produced,  and  more  than  55,000 
copies  have  already  been  printed. 
Single  copies  are  free  to  educators 
for  the  asking,  from  our  Fairfax, 
Virginia  headquarters  or  yoiu- 
nearest  NAVA  dealer.  As  new  in- 
terpretations are  added  to  the 
law,  we  will  publish  bulletins  on 
them. 

The  second  step  in  this  program 
is  the  action  of  the  Association's 
Board  of  Directors  just  taken  in 
making  our  Executive  Vice-Presi- 
dent, Don  White,  available  for 
personal  assistance  at  the  state  and 
local  levels  in  connection  with  the 
formation  of  state  plans  and  de- 
velopments under  these  plans. 
His  long  exijcrience  in  the  AV 
field  and  his  intimate  knowledge 
of  the  new  .\ct  make  possible  effec- 
tive guidance  in  forming  plans 
and  setting  ujj  activities. 

Other  steps  in  NAVA's  continu- 
ing program  to  build  better  accept- 
ance of  audiovisuals  on  knowledge 
of  what  they  are  and  what  they 
mean  will  get  under  way  in  the 
new  year:  work  will  continue  with 
the  Audio-Visual  Commission  on 
Public  fnlormation,  which  in  the 
l^ast  has  aidetl  in  jjroduction  of 
such  "landmark  publications"  in 
the  AV  field  as  (ialrwiiy  to  Lemm- 
ing, A  Crisis  in  Education,  the 
sound  slide  set  Case  of  tlie  Curious 
Citizen,  AV  on  the  Air,  Telling 
Your    AV    Story,    and    Lnnnching 


Your  AV  Program:  These  are  all 
available  from  the  Commission, 
Room  22,H0,  250  W.  57th  Street, 
New  York  C:ity  19. 

I  believe  that  the  level  of  audio- 
visual ap]jlications  in  our  nation 
will  rise  smely  dining  the  decade, 
and  certainly  not  so  slowly  in  edu- 
cation as  heretofore,  .\mong  the 
most  promising  developments  is 
the  growing  emphasis  on  language 
learning,  coupled  closely  with  wide 
use  of  audiovisual  techniques  not 
only  in  language  study  itself,  but 
also  in  the  study  of  many  areas  of 
knowledge  about  a  country  re- 
cjuired  as  background  for  language 
learning.  Here,  tcjo,  the  National 
Defense  Education  Act  furnishes 
tremendous  potential  support  of  a 
]jrogram  for  teacher's  institutes  and 
college    language    learning   centers. 

In  other  areas,  too,  advances  have 
come  this  past  year.  Greatly  in- 
creased interest  in  materials  and 
etjiiipment  tor  modern  teaching 
and  for  more  sophisticated  AV 
techniques  was  very  much  in  evi- 
dence at  the  18tli  aiuutal  National 
.\uclio-Visual  Convention  and  Ex- 
hibit, held  during  July  in  the  Mor- 
rison Hotel  in  (Chicago.  More  and 
more  areas  of  business  and  indus- 
try, of  religious  work,  of  medical 
and  allied  sciences,  and  of  agricul- 
tural and  other  areas  of  American 
life,  are  turning  to  audiovisual 
media  for  the  answers  to  their 
growing  problems  of  clear,  concise 
connmuiic  ations. 

One  residt  of  such  interest  in 
improving  materials  and  tech- 
niques was  the  NAVA  Filmstrip 
Standard  Conference,  held  in  Chi- 


612 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


NAVA 


President 


\\ 


The  Year  of  The  Law!'' 


cago  early  in  October.  Representa- 
tives of  both  producing  and  con- 
suming groups  met  to  work  out 
details  lor  standardizing  leader 
length,  identification  marks,  frame 
size,  and  similar  matters;  a  Confer- 
ence report  is  being  prepared. 

Tlie  National  Institute  for 
Audio-Visual  Selling,  sponsored  by 
NAVA  at  Indiana  University  an- 
nually, completed  its  first  decade 
of  o|)eratiou  this  past  summer;  each 
year  it  has  added  a  group  of  grad- 
uates trained  not  only  in  tech- 
niques of  audiovisual  selling  and 
business  operations  biu  also  pro- 
\  ided    with    a    strong    professional 


background  for  understanding  AV 
applications  and  preparation.  Its 
graduates  have  been  a  strong  in- 
fluence in  the  forward  movement 
of  local  production  techniques,  for 
instance,  in  their  local  areas. 

Moving  ahead  not  only  into  a 
new  year,  but  into  what  must  be 
considered  by  far  the  most  promis- 
ing decade  for  audiovisual  educa- 
tion which  the  field  has  yet  faced, 
NAVA  is  once  again  committing 
itself  through  each  of  its  individual 
inembers  and  through  its  national 
staff  to  work  strongly  for  better 
instruction  in  American  schools,  as 
well    as    for    the   general    advance- 


ment of  the  audiovisual  field.  We 
face  a  definite  and  heavy  responsi- 
bility, in  our  individual  capacities 
as  AV  suppliers,  to  work  closely 
and  in  strong  support  of  educa- 
tional and  other  leaders  to  make 
sure  that  programs  now  in  progress 
and  those  initiated  under  the  new 
legislation  continue  to  be  based  on 
firm  foundations,  yet  remain  flex- 
ible enough  to  make  the  giant  con- 
tributions to  instruction  that  only 
audiovisual  can  make. 


Illustrations  are  from  the  NA  VA 
booklet  .W-864,  mentioned  above. 


FH<; 


rroc^r\ 


r-r  A\/  r.,,\Ac 


He 


ihpr      1QS8 


613 


Educational  Television 


IT  is  possible  to  make  an  assessment  of  educa- 
tional television's  development  and  effective- 
ness using  a  number  of  different  criteria.  In 
terms  of  the  number  of  new  ETV  stations  on 
the  air,  1958  was  the  most  productive  single 
year  since  the  Federal  Communications  Com- 
mission reserved  channels  for  education  in  1952. 
Twelve  new  stations  went  on  the  air  in  1958, 
raising  the  total  to  39  stations,  serving  an  area 
with  a  total  population  of  well  over  fifty  mil- 
lion people. 

A  similar  growth  was  experienced  in  closed 
circuit  ETV  oj^erations  in  this  year.  The  Joint 
Council  on  Educational  Television's  recent 
closed  circuit  survey  presents  detailed  informa- 
tion on  the  eqmpment  and  use  of  nearly  200 


closed  circuit  installations. 

Development  may  also  be  measured  in  terms 
of  professional  competence  in  the  use  of  tele- 
vision for  educational  purposes.  .\s  more  educa- 
tors become  familiar  with  television  as  an  edu- 
cational tool,  new  ]>rogramming  services  are 
devised  to  meet  the  challenging  jiroblems  of  pro- 
viding a  better  education  to  more  children  and 
adidts.  In  a  1958  survey  of  programming  on 
educational  stations,  the  Educational  Television 
and  Radio  Center  reported  that  nearly  400  more 
hours  of  programming  were  being  shown  on 
ETV  stations  during  one  test  week  than  in  the 
test  week  for  1957.  This  was  more  than  twice 
the  increase  of  1957  over  1956,  the  largest  in- 
crease up  to  that  time. 

Michigan  State  University's  1957-58  survey  of 
telecourses  reports  that  in  this  period  464  ed- 
ucational TV  courses  were  offered  during  this 
school  year.  On-air  courses  increased  112%  over 
total  from  1951  to  1957,  offered  by  5J5  universi- 
ties, 34  colleges,  20  public  school  systems,  3 
networks  and  2  state  departments  of  public 
instruction. 

By  far  the  largest  increase,  however  (in  terms 
of  program  categories),  was  that  of  in-school 
telecasting.  In  1958  the  number  of  elementary 
teaching  programs  via  television  quadrupled 
and  secondary  teaching  programs  increased  five- 
fold. There  appears  to  be  no  change  in  this 
trend  toward  greater  and  more  effective  use  of 
television  in  the  public  schools.  Indeed,  in  1958 
two  new  educational  stations  went  on  the  air 
for  the  purpose  of  jiroviding  nearly  100  per  cent 
of  their  programming  time  for  in-school  en- 
richment and  direct  teaching.  Both  supplement- 
ed the  educational  station  programming  already 
available  in  their  areas. 

Greater  professional  competence  has  strength- 
ened public  acceptance  of  television's  role  in 
education,  still  another,  and  more  important 
criteria  of  development.  A  1958  JCET  survey 
revealed  that  25  state  legislatures  have  taken 
action  which  has  directly  affected  the  continued 


1958!    62<ar(^s\xnj:t. 


development  of  educational   television. 

Although  the  Magnuson  Bill  to  provide  one 
million  dollars  lor  each  state  to  purchase  equip- 
ment for  educational  television  failed  to  pass  in 
the  85th  Congress,  Title  VII  of  the  National 
Defense  Education  Act  of  1958  included  the 
provision  of  eighteen  million  dollars  for  re- 
search and  experimentation  in  more  effective 
utilization  of  television,  radio,  motion  pictures 
and  related  media  for  educational  purposes. 

The  jCET,  representing  ten  national  educa- 
tion organizations,  has  been  directly  associated 
with  all  of  the  above  developmental  aspects  of 
ETV.  Beyond  its  responsibilities  of  legally  pro- 
tecting the  channels  reserved  for  education,  the 
JCET  also  initiates  and  supports  requests  for 
new  educational  channels. 

Among  the  formal  pleadings  filed  with  the 
FCC  in  1958,  perhaps  the  most  notable  were 
two  petitions  filed  on  November  3,  1958,  one 
of  which  asked  the  FCC  to  make  a  thorough 
investigation  of  television  allocation  as  a  first 
step  toward  removing  some  of  the  serious  ob- 
stacles to  effective  noncommercial  telecasting, 
]3articidarly  in  large  metro]X)litan  areas.  In  this 
document  the  Joint  Council  asked  for  steps  to 
be  taken  to  enable  educational  service  to  be 
provided  and  expanded  by  the  use  of  VHF 
channels.  The  second  petition  requested  that 
sjjecific  VHF  channels  be  reserved  in  Panama 
City,  Florida;  Waycross,  Georgia:  Reno,  Nevada; 
Rochester,  New  York;  Norfolk- Portsmouth-New- 
port News,  Virginia. 

It  is  likely  that  by  the  end  of  1959  more  than 
.50  ETV.  stations  will  be  on  the  air.  Education 
—  particularly  higher  education  —  will,  in  this 
year,  begin  to  realize  the  advantages  of  state  and 
regional  networks,  a  development  which  will 
unquestionably  have  a  most  imjxjrtant  effect 
upon  the  entire  movement.  Programs  of  research 
and  experimentation  will  point  the  way  to  new 
jjossibilities  in  the  teaching  and  learning  process. 

ETV's  position  of  strength  and  vitality  as  it 
moves  into  the  activitcs  of  1959  must  be  viewed 


in  a  total  educational  framework.  There  is  much 
to  be  accomplished  and  television  has  much  to 
offer  as  a  servant  in  the  hands  of  skilled  educa- 
tors. In  this  connection  it  is  enlightening  to 
review  the  testimony  of  educators  who  came  to 
Washington  seven  years  ago  to  express  the  need 
for  reserving  a  portion  of  .'America's  television 
channels  for  noncommercial  broadcasting.  In 
1951,  statements  concerning  ETV's  ])otentialities 
were  based  largely  upon  faith.  Nevertheless,  it 
is  heartening  to  note  that  the  predictions  of 
1951  have  become  the  realities  of  1958.  Indeed, 
much  has  how  been  accomplished  which  was 
neither  envisioned  nor  expressed  before  the 
channels  were  reserved.  Such  a  history  promises 
much  for  1959— and  the  vears  which  follow. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


615 


EDUCATION  in  1958  is  profoundly  stirred. 
In  a  sense  a  great  awakening  is  taking  place. 
And  most  significantly,  the  stirring  appears  to 
be  coming  from  within.  Broad  and  fundamental 
changes  are  beginning  to  form  in  the  minds  of 
educators  generally.  The  next  ten  years  can 
witness  the  most  striking  progress  in  the  whole 
history  of  education.  A  major  part  of  this  prog- 
ress will  be  in  the  area  of  instructional  methods 
and  materials. 

The  problems  of  education  —  bulging  enroll- 
ments, shortages  of  classrooms  and  teachers, 
rapid  and  extensive  increases  in  knowledge  to 
be  taught,  and  a  world  in  which  that  knowledge 
and  its  intelligent  application  have  suddenly  be- 
come vital  —  are  forcmg  changes  upon  us.  It  is 
a  credit  to  our  educators  that  they  ai  c  not  being 
stampeded  either  by  their  ever-ready  critics  or 
by  ready  panaceas.  It  is  much  more  to  their 
credit  that  they  are  moving,  nonetheless,  toward 
extensive  but  soundly  conceived  changes  in  cur- 
riculum, in  instructional  methods  and  materials, 
and  in  administrative  organization  to  facilitate 
these  changes. 

It  is  in  such  a  context  that  DAVI's  program  in 
1958-1959  should  be  viewed.  The  work  of  many 
fine  people  in  the  audiovisual  field  over  many 
years  is  beginning  to  bear  fruit.  The  National 
Defense  Education  Act  of  1958  is  itself  dramatic 
testimony  of  a  kind  of  recognition  for  the  audio- 
visual movement  which  was  undreamed  of  a  few- 
short  years  ago.  Our  No.  1  job  now  and  in  the 
months  ahead  is  to  see  that  potential  benefits 
under  that  Act  are  realized  in  fact.  To  do  less 
than  our  utmost  on  this  effort  would  be  un- 
thinkable. 

Among  several  unique  characteristics,  DAVI 
is  an  example  of  what  cooperation  can  do.  Its 
extensive  national  program  would  do  credit  to 
an  organization  with  several  times  its  present 
membership  of  .'5500.  Some  30  national  com- 
mittees involving  over  200  members  carry  much 
of  the  total  program.  Over  85  members  partic- 
ipated as  official  representatives  of  DAVI  in  42 
national  and  regional  educational  meetings 
during  1958.  This  shared  responsibility  is  one 
important  reason  for  the  vitality,  effectiveness, 
and  program  breadth  of  DAVI. 

Similarly,  hundreds  of  members  worked  ac- 
tively in  support  of  the  Hill-Elliott  Bill,  now 
Public  Law  8fi4,  the  National  Defense  Educa- 
tion Act  of  1958.  A  small  delegation  headed  by 
the  president  testified  before  the  House  Com- 
mittee on  Education  and  Labor  last  March  and 
filed  testimony  also  with  the  appropriate  Senate 
Committee.  Many  jjersonal  conferences  were 
held  during  the  spring  and  summer  with  mem- 
bers of  Congress  by  the  Washington  staff.  But 
of  most  importance  were  the  letters,  telegrams, 
and  contacts  by  many  hundreds  of  members 
with  their  own  Congressmen,  and  the  efforts  of 
the  D.WI  Legislative  Committee,  chaired  by 
Irv  Boerlin.  The  coordinated  efforts  of  NAVA 
and  DAVI  were  largely  responsible  for  the  in- 
clusion of  the  audiovisual  features  of  the  Act 
and  a  strong  factor  in  its  final  passage. 

January,  1959,  will  mark  the  beginning  of  the 
fourth  year  of  publication  of  Audio-Visual  In- 
shitrtion,  the  official   luaga/ine  of  DAVI.   Both 


content  and  appearance  of  the  magazine  con- 
tinue to  bring  compliments.  Similarly,  AV  Com- 
muiiication  Rer'ieu'.  the  research  quarterly,  is 
performing  a  significant  role  for  audiovisual  in- 
struction in  the  educational  literature.  Other 
]niblications  of  D.WI  during  the  past  year  were: 
Xa.  I.  CLASSROOMS,  a  completely  revised  and 
enlarged  third  edition:  Xational  Tape  Record- 
ing Catalog,  19'>S  Supplement:  Grnphir  Commu- 
nication and  the  Crisis  in  Education;  Telex'ision 
in  Instruction:  An  Appraisal:  Proceedings  of  the 
NEA  Leadership  Seminar  on  the  Role  of  Tele- 
vision in  Instruction:  Etialuative  Criteria  for 
Audio-Visual  Instructional  Materials  Services; 
Audio-Visual  Checklist  for  Self  -  Evaluating 
Teacher-Education  Institutions. 

One  of  the  rapidly  ex]3anding  areas  of  DAVI 
leadership  is  in  joint  committees  and  activities 
with  other  professional  organizations.  .\t  present 
DAVI  has  eight  liaison  committees  with  such 
organizations  as  the  National  Association  of 
Eclucational  Broadcasters,  .\merican  .Association 
of  School  Librarians,  Association  of  College  and 
Reference  Librarians,  and  the  Association  for 
Supervision  and  Curriculum  Development.  In 
addition,  we  sponsor,  upon  request,  sectional 
meetings  on  audiovisual  topics  in  conventions 
of  other  associations,  e.g.  ASCD  and  Elementary 
School  Principals.  We  join  others  in  the  prep- 
aration of  publications  such  as  Audio-Visual 
Materials  for  Physical  Education,  What  Research 
Says  to  the  Teacher,  Audio-]' i.mal  Instruction, 
and  one  now  in  progress  with  the  Rural  Educa- 
tion Division  of  NE.\.  Similar  conferences,  com- 
mittees, and  joint  activities  are  encouraged 
among  our  affiliated  state  groups. 

In  .\ugust,  DAVI  held  its  third  Leadership 
Conference  at  Lake  Okoboji  in  cooperation  with 
the  University  of  Iowa.  The  conference  resulted 
in  a  significant  document  on  "Pre-Service 
Teacher  Education  in  Audio-Visual  Instruction." 
Next  .\ugust  another  conference  will  be  held  on 
the  subject  of  "Audio-Visual  Research."  Similar 
leadershi]}  conferences  are  now  being  held  by 
several  state  and  regional  groups.  There  is  a 
growing  recognition  of  the  need  for  setting  aside 
a  period  of  time  when  leaders  can  isolate  them- 
selves from  their  usual  duties  and  concentrate 
upon  a  major  problem  area. 

For  many  years  DAVI  has  performed  consult- 
ant service  for  members  and  other  educators. 
Through  committee  activities  and  research  lead- 
ing to  publications,  a  body  of  information  has 
been  built  up  which  has  enabled  the  organiza- 
tion greatly  to  improve  its  services  in  this  area. 
The  most  recent  development  has  been  the  es- 
stablishment  of  a  field  consultancy  service  avail- 
able to  colleges  and  school  systems  requesting 
assistance  in  a  constructive  evaluation  of  their 
audiovisual  programs.  This  Field  Service  Pro- 
gram has  functioned  effectively  for  several  years 
across  the  country. 

The  audiovisual  field  has  for  years  sent  a 
larger  percent  of  its  personnel  for  professional 
work  abroad  than  any  other  educational  field. 
Until  recently,  however,  D.WI  took  little  cog- 
nizance of  this  international  activity  in  relation 
to  its  total  program.  This  situation  has  changed 
markedly.  We  now  have  175  members  from  40 
foreign   countries  and  a   Canadian   affiliated  or- 


616 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


gani/ation  wliicli  means  that  one  member  of  the 
DAVI  Boaid  ol  Directors  is  Irom  C:anacla.  ISf) 
copies  ol  Audio-Visual  Coininunicntioti  Revicxu 
go  to  52  loreign  countries.  Tlie  Executive  Secre- 
tary ol  D.WI  is  the  r.  S.  representative  to  the 
International  Council  lor  Kducalional  Films.  A 
year  ago,  an  International  Relations  Committee 
was  appointed  which  is  now  planning  greatly 
expanded  attention  to  international  affairs  in 
the  audiovisual  field. 

Anothei  indication  ol  DAVI's  interest  in  in- 
ternational aftairs  was  the  leadership  taken  dur- 
ing the  jKist  year  in  organizing  the  C^ommittee 
on  International  Xontheatrical  Events  (CINE) 
which  coordinated  the  selection  on  nongovern- 
mental, nontheatrical  films  for  the  Edinburgh 
and  Venice  Film  Festivals.  CINE  is  a  coopera- 
tive project  involving  industry  and  organiza- 
tions with  interest  in  the  Kimni  film  field.  At  a 
meeting  ol  C;iNE  in  October,  an  expanded  pro- 
giam  ol  acti\ities  was  planned  lor  the  coming 
year. 

Several  new  publications  will  be  issued  during 
1959  including  Learning  Tlirough  Pirlure  Study, 
Cooperative  AV  Programs,  and  Organizing  the 
School  Service  Corps,  .\nother  publication  is 
anticipated  following  a  television  seminar  being 
held  in  Detember  to  explore  methods  of  increas- 
ing individual  in\'olvcment  when  television  is 
used  for  instriu  tional  purposes. 

During  the  1958-1959  year  D.WI,  through  its 
national  committees,  its  publications,  and  vari- 
ous special  programs,  including  the  National 
Convention  in  Seattle  next  .April,  is  eniphasizing: 

1.  Implementation  of  the  National  Defense 
Education  Act. 

This  means  working  with  other  educators  in 
the  development  of  state  plans,  and  later  at  the 
local  le\'el  to  see  that  audiovisual  materials  make 
the  greatest  possible  contribution  to  the  improve- 
ment of  instriution.  It  also  means  working  for 
an  appropriation  bill  which  will  provide  the 
maximimi   funds  authorized   in   the  Act. 

2.  Inijjrovement  of  methods  now  used  to  de- 
velop audiovisual  competencies  during  the  pre- 
service  teacher  education  period. 

3.  Increasing  the  number  and  effectiveness  of 
state  and  regional  audiovisual  organizations. 

4.  Increasing  membership   in    DAVI    to  5000. 
The  National  Convention  is  the  high  spot  of 

the  year.  One  of  the  most  successlul  conventions 
ever  held  by  D.WI  was  conductetl  in  Minne- 
apolis last  Spring.  Next  .April  l.S-16,  the  Conven- 
tion will  be  held  in  .Seattle.  All  indications  are 
for  a  highly  interesting  and  profitable  experience 
built  aroinid  two  major  themes:  more  effective 
teacher  education  and  implementation  of  the 
National  Defense  Education  ,\ct.  In  19()(),  D.AVl 
will  meet  in  Cincinnati  and  in  1961  at  Miami 
I$each. 

F'orthcoming  de\elopments  in  our  educational 
system  hold  great  promise  for  the  audiovisual 
field.  The  opportimity  is  here  to  demonstrate  the 
real  contribution  we  can  make  to  better  schools. 
To  accomplish  this  goal,  we  need  many  more 
good  educators  as  members  of  D.AVl.  To  all 
who  have  an  interest  in  the  methods  and  mate- 
rials of  instruction,  we  extend  a  cordial  invita- 
tion to  join  lorces  with  us. 


DAVI 


DAVI 

and 

Education 

Developments 

in  1958-59 


Executive  Secretary 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


617 


NAEB 


The  Role 
of  the  NAEB 


yitCAVtl     y)^.   J/S^U^^i^ 


AT  mid-century,  America  finds 
itself  strangely  uneasy.  What 
is  our  reputation  abroad?  How 
strong  is  our  leadership?  Have  we 
lost  Asia?  Have  we  lost  world  re- 
spect? Are  we  too  materialistic? 
How  can  our  educational  system 
best  l)e  assisted  by  us  and  our  tools 
to  meet  the  pressures  and  criti- 
cisms precipitated  on  it  (but  not 
caused)  by  Sputnik? 

A  few  years  ago,  these  would 
have  seemed  like  strange  questions 
for  an  association  of  educational 
"station  operators"  to  be  talking 
about.  For  we  would  have  been  ex- 
pected to  be  praising  or  exercising 
our  gadgets:  microphones,  cameras, 
films,  trick  shots,  echo  chambers, 
etc. 

1  think  we  can  refer  to  1957-58  as 
the  year  the  NAEB  most  definitely 
began  to  give  the  most  evidence  to 
date  of  having  "foimd  itself"  .  .  . 
when  it  began  to  exhibit  the  type 
of  broad  understanding,  education- 
al orientation,  leadership,  and  con- 
fidence in  its  own  resources  that 
mean  that  it's  now  "glowing  up." 

For  many  years  we  had  felt 
vaguely  aware  of  the  need  for  bet- 
ter training  and  higher  standards 
for  the  people  in  charge  of  plan- 
ning and  producing  the  intellectual 
and  cultural  radio  and  TV  fare  on 
which  Americans  live,  thrive  or 
grow;  or  vegetate  and  wither.  In 
1949,  with  the  first  .\llerton  Semi- 
nar, we  held  our  first  "soul-search- 
ing" sessions.  Since  then  we  have 
held  some  2-f  national  seminars  and 


Executive  Director 


workshops,  which  have  been  at- 
tended by  some  700  members  of 
the  staffs  of  educational  stations. 
These  people  have  been  brought 
together  in  close  association  with 
over  100  consultants  of  the  level  of 
Harold  Lasswell,  Robert  Redfield, 
Edgar  Dale  and  Allen  Nevins,  rep- 
resenting the  best  minds,  in  many 
problem  areas,  in  our  nation.  For 
the  NAEB  has  always  felt  that  in- 
cest must  be  avoided  at  all  costs: 
we  must  constantly  expose  our- 
selves to  the  best  minds  and  the 
most  basic  social,  educational,  eco- 
nomic and  moral  problems  of  the 
U.  S.  In  how  we  handle  those 
problems  we  shall  demonstrate 
whether  or  not  we  have  achieved 
intellectual  and  professional  ma- 
turity, or  whether  we  represent  an 
essential  service  or  not. 

In  the  programs  provided  by 
N,\EB  member  stations,  both  in 
radio  and  television,  that  maturity 
is  being  demonstrated  more  and 
more.  We  are  proud  not  only  of 
le[}ersonian  Heritage,  Ways  of 
Mankind,  People  Under  Cornmu- 
nism  and  our  various  earlier  pres- 
tige series.  We  are  equally  proud 
of  Tlie  Dead  Sea  Scrolls,  The  Cre- 
ative Mind,  Pacific  Portraits,  and 
other  series  produced  by  our  regu- 
lar members.  It  would  have  been 
ridicidous  to  expect  member  sta- 
tions to  be  able  to  turn  out  such 
uniformly  high  quality  |)rograms  a 
few  years  ago.  Thanks  to  our  pro- 
gram grants-in-aid  (now  handled 
jointly  with  the  Educational  Tele- 


vision and  Radio  (.>enter),  stanuaius 
have  risen -and  what  seemed  unre- 
alizable goals  a  few  years  ago  are 
now  commonplace  standards.  A 
tradition  of  quality  and  integrity 
has  sprouted  in  what  yesterday  was 
desert. 

In    addition    to    the    program 
grants-in-aid,    which    have    assisted 
some  40  member  institutions  (often 
indirectly)   in   improving  staff  and 
production    facilities,    grants-in-aid 
have  also  been  given  to  help  mem- 
ber institutions  to  set  up  and  con- 
duct  workshops   and   seminars   on 
their  ouni;  for  teachers,  administra- 
tors,   producers,   writers,   managers 
and  those  teachers  who  use  the  pro- 
grams. This  year  12  such  workshop 
grants-in-aid  were  given.   This  sup- 
plemented   the    seven    program 
grants-in-aid    given,   the    three  re- 
search grants-in-aid  given  for  new 
types  of  original  research,  and  the 
seven  national  seminars,  workshops 
and    meetings    we    have    ourselves 
conducted  since  December  of  1957 
-  in    research,    instructional    tech- 
niques and  utilization,  station  man- 
agement, teacher-training,  engineer- 
ing and  recording,  children's  pro- 
gramming, and  cooperation  with 
other  national  organizations.    The 
N,\EB's  own   intensive  workshops, 
seminars  and  conferences    (exclud- 
ing   Conventions    a  n  d     Regional 
Meetings)  were  attended  by  203  dif- 
ferent individuals  involved  in  edu- 
cational uses  of  TV  and  radio;   19 
more    were    recipients   of    N.\EB 
Scholarships,   and    some   ,*?00   more 
studied  at  workshops,  seminars  and 
summer  sessions  supported  in  part 
by  the  N.AEB  Workshop  Grants-in- 
.\id  mentioned  above. 

In  other  words,  many  of  the 
N.\EB's  major  efforts  are  now  de- 
voted to  training:  to  the  develoj)- 
nient  of  higher  and  higher  stand- 
ards, capabilities  and  education  tor 
those  who  are  responsible  for  the 
operation  of  educational  TV  and 
radio  facilities. 

In  this  respect  we  are  all 
"teachers"  or  part  of  a  teaching 
function  going  on  under  the  ban- 
ner of  an  educational  auspice, 
which  we  represent.  And,  to  quote 
Frank  G.  Jennings  in  Saturday  Rr- 
viexLK  "Teaching  is  a  dangerous 
]M-olcssion.  It  deals  with  our  chil- 
dren, the  most  ])iecious  of  our  na- 
tural resoiiixes.  It  refines  them  into 
brave  and  wonderful  adults  or  it 
grossly  degrades  them  into  dull, 
over-aged  adolescents.  Its  results 
mold  and  determine  the  shape  of 
our  nation  and  the  character  ol  our 
people." 

Perhaps,  liy  dint  of  the  effort  to 
raise    the    standards   of   all    educa- 


618 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


tional  broadcasters,  we  may  help 
raise  the  standards  that  begin  to 
be  recognized  as  necessary  also  lor 
commercial  broadcasters.  We  feel 
that  the  movement  which  we  rep- 
resent, in  ]3art,  will  be  built  on 
people,  not  merely  on  dollars,  or 
even  on  stations  alone.  Neither  will 
it  rise  or  fall  on  the  basis  of  what 
is  done  in  an  office  in  Washington, 
New  York,  Ann  Arbor  or  Urbana. 

In  the  years  ahead,  and  in  sub- 
sequent years,  we  feel  that  founda- 
tion supjiort,  from  which  funds  for 
much  of  the  above  type  activity 
has  come,  will  become  less  and  less 
available.  Iherclore  part  of  this 
year's  meetings  (notably  the  one 
on  E  TV  instriKtion)  was  attenijned 
on  a  self-supporting  basis  (with 
Purdue  University).  We  believe 
this  is  a  sound  basis,  and  that  mem- 
bers, more  and  more,  will  be 
willing  to  |)ay  their  own  way  for 
such  essential  seminars. 

Peihaps  we  shoidd  say  a  word 
about  how  we  see  TV  as  an  in- 
structional tool.  Urst  of  all  we 
don't  see  it  alone:  we  see  it  in  rela- 
tion to  other  tools  and  methods. 
Secondly,  far  from  believing  that 
TV  shoukl  "do  everything,"  we  do 
and  shall  resist  the  use  of  ETV  for 
any  educationally  irresponsible 
purposes. 

Some  of  the  wisest  people  in 
American  education  have  serious 
reservations  about  the  use  of  TV 
and  radio  for  education.  These 
people  deserve  to  be  heard,  soberly 
and  thoughtfully.  And  the  uses 
we  come  up  with  shoidd  take  into 
accoimt  the  sincerity  of  pmpose  of 
leaders  from  all  types  of  position 
and  all  sorts  of  organizations. 

It  won't  be  easy  in  the  years 
ahead.  But  the  vineyard  is  large. 
I  Fellow  workers  are  welcomed.  For 
meeting  the  educational  problems 
of  the  years  ahead,  the  NAEB 
humbly  realizes  the  nudtiplicity  of 
skills  and  tools  which  will  be  re- 
(juired.  It  seeks  to  insure  that  the 
contributions  made  in  the  name  of 
the  N.\EB,  at  least,  shall  be  charac- 
terized by  integrity,  humility  and 
cooperation  with  the  other  educa- 
tional agtncies  of  the  U.  S. 

We  hope  and  trust  that  a  century 
from  now,  in  retrospect,  it  can  be 
said  of  us  all  that  we  may  have  had 
our  natinal  differences  but  that 
oiu"  common  concerns  as  educators 
were  too  great  to  allow  us  to  be- 
have in  any  instance  except  as  edu- 
cators of  integrity  and  ]jrinci]jle,' 
as  gentlemen  wlio  respect  each 
others'  tools  and  intelligence  as 
well  as  each  others'  special  skills 
and  sincere,  selfless  contribiuions  to 
.\merican  Education. 


WKAR-TV    mobile    unit    used    in    production    workshop.     At    center    is    president-elect 
William    C.    Harley. 


ABOUT  NAEB 

bounded  in  1925  under  the  name  of  tlie  Association  of  College 
and  University  Broadcasting  Stations,  the  National  Association 
of  Educational  Broadcasters  {name  changed  in  193-f)  is  the  trade 
association  of  American  educational,  cultural,  and  public  service 
radio  and  television  stations,  and  the  professional  association 
representing  the  interests  and  needs  of  educational  broadcasters. 

NAEB  MEMBERSHIP 

,\(.riVF.  Mkmbers  —  l-f2  educational  institutions  and  organiza- 
tions cjwning  and  operating  {or  holding  CP's  for)  a  total  of  147 
educational  radio  and  34  educational  television  stations. 

.\ssociATF,  Members  — 97  educational  institutions  and  organiza- 
tions producing  educational  radio  and  television  programs  inde- 
pendently or  over  commercial  stations,  or  regularly  operating 
closed-circuit  television  equipment  for  direct  instructional  pur- 
poses. 

,'\ffiliate  Members  — 62  other  organizations  interested  in  the 
general  development  of  educational  broadcasting. 

Individual  Members  —  more  than  300. 

Industrial  Associate  Memberships  —  any  manufacturing  firm  en- 
gaged in  the  manufacture  and/or  sale  of  broadcasting  and  aux- 
iliary ecfuipment,  xvishing  to  further  its  cooperation  with  NAEB 
and  wishing  to  foster  educational  broadcasting  through  the 
NAEB,  may  be  elected  an  Industrial  Associate. 

Si  .staining  Membership  —  any  individual,  organization,  or  corpo- 
ration, not  qualifying  as  an  Industrial  Associate  but  tuishing  to 
foster  educational  broadcasting  through  the  NAEB,  may  be 
elected  to  Sustaining  Membership. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


619 


c  «  ^"■^'f 


h- 


Administrative  Director 


EFLA-what  Is  It? 


620 


SINCE  quiz  shows  are  in  disrepute  at  the  mo- 
ment, it  should  be  em])hasized  immediately 
that  no  cash  prizes  will  be  offered  to  those  who 
can  answer  the  three  questions  given  above.  It 
would  be  difficult  in  any  case,  because  EI-'LA, 
although  long  on  acti\ities  and  accomplishments, 
has  always  been  short  ol  (ash.  This  is  the  result 
of  being  a  completely  independent,  unsponsored 
organization  —  a  state  which  guarantees  freedom 
if  not  security. 

EFLA's  fidl  title  is  Educational  Film  Library 
Association,  Inc.  With  the  possible  exception  of 
the  last  abbreviation,  there  is  no  part  of  this 
title  which  has  not  been  misinterpreted  by  some- 
body. No,  we  don't  limit  our  activities  to  class- 
room films.  No,  we  don't  handle  X-ray,  micro- 
film, or  plastics.  No,  we  don't  have  a  film  li- 
brary. No,  we  are  not  a  trade  association  of 
dealers.  EFLA  is  a  nonprofit,  membership  asso- 
ciation of  organizations  and  individuals  con- 
cerned with  the  production,  distribution,  and 
utilization  of  films  and  other  audiovisual  mate- 
rials. The  Constituent  Membership,  which  has 
voting  rights,  and  from  which  the  Board  of  Di- 
rectors is  elected,  includes  representatives  of 
schools,  colleges,  public  libraries,  art  galleries 
and  museiuns,  and  organizations  in  the  fields  of 
health,  mental  health,  religion,  conservation, 
social  service,  labor,  and  others.  Service  Mem- 
bership includes  producers,  distributors,  and  in- 
dustrial organizations.  There  are  also  Personal 
Members. 

Best  known  of  EFLA's  services  is  the  Evalua- 
tion program.  Probably  more  inembers  have 
joined  in  order  to  get  the  Evaluation  cards  than 
for  any  other  reason.  During  1958  EFLA  passed 
the  3500  mark  in  titles  evaluated  by  its  commit- 
tees since  the  program  started  in  1946.  All  eval- 
uating is  done  by  volunteer  committees  which 
meet  the  standards  ami  criteria  established  by 
EFLA.  Members  receive  the  new  cards  in  groups 
of  twenty  or  forty,  eight  times  a  year.  An  Index 
is  published  to  all  the  back  cards,  and  members 
can,  and  frequently  do,  order  extra  cards  to  serve 
as  catalogs,  accession  cards,  cir  various  other  uses. 
At  the  present  time  a  new  Index,  including  sub- 
ject headings  as  well  as  titles  for  all  cards  issued 
since  the  beginning  of  the  program,  is  being 
prepared  and  will  be  ready  early  in  1959. 

Other  EFLA  publications  are  the  EFLA  Bul- 
letin, Film  Review  Digest,  and  the  Service  Sup- 
plements. The  Bulletin  is  the  official  newsletter 
and   includes  announcements,  reviews,  and   lists 

EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


EFLA 


What  Has  It  Done?  Where  Is  It  Going? 


of  new  films.  'I"he  l-'iliii  Review  Digest  was  orig- 
inally a  separate  jjeriodical,  but  two  years  ago  it 
was  included  in  the  membership  service  for 
Constituent  and  Service  members.  Starting  in 
SejJtember,  1958,  the  Film  Review  Digest  is  being 
sent  without  extra  charge  to  all  EFLA  members, 
including  the  Personal  .Members.  It  is  published 
whenever  the  editor  has  accumulated  three  re- 
views from  different  soinces  for  each  of  the 
twelve  to  fifteen  films  it  takes  to  fill  an  issue. 
Members  with  orderly  minds  find  this  sporadic 
jiublishing  schedule  disturbing,  but  nothing  can 
be  done  to  improve  it  until  more  magazines  pub- 
lish more  film  reviews. 

The  Service  Supplements  are  also  somewhat 
irregular  in  appearance.  L'sually,  four  or  five 
are  issued  during  the  membership  year,  covering 
such  utilitarian  topics  as  a  membership  list,  an 
Index  to  Evaluations,  or  a  Conference  report, 
as  well  as  less  routine  material.  During  1958, 
the  major  Supplement  was  "Films  and  Filmstrips 
on  .\rchaeology,"  which  brought  together  infor- 
mation on  a  field  which  is  of  growing  interest 
and  importance.  Supplements  are  sent  EFLA 
members,  and  may  be  purchased  by  nonmembers. 

EFLA  has  always  worked  closely  with  related 
organizations,  and  has  been  strongly  in  favor  of 
cooperation  rather  than  competition  among  the 
various  audiovisual  groups.  For  that  reason,  it 
was  glad  to  take  part  in  the  formation  of  the 
.Audiovisual  Council  on  Public  Information 
(.WCOPI)  and  has  been  an  active  participant  in 
.\VCOPrs  program  to  improve  understanding 
of  the  role  of  audiovisual  education.  F"or  the  past 
year,  EFL.\  has  provided  office  space  and  clerical 
help  in  New  York  to  .WCOPI,  and  EFL,\'s  Ad- 
ministrative Director  has  served  as  Secretary- 
Treasurer  of  the  Council.  EFL.\  has  also  worked 
with  CINE  (Committee  on  International  Non- 
Theatrical  Events)  to  nominate  American  films 
to  be  sent  to  film  festivals  abroad. 

Conferences  are  naturally  an  important  part 
of  the  program  of  any  association.  EFL.\  has 
held  its  Annual  Conference  usually  in  July  in 
Chicago,  just  preceding  the  NAV.\  Trade  Show. 
Recently,  there  have  also  been  Regional  Meet- 
ings in  New  York  and  elsewhere.  The  first  South- 
ern Regional  Meeting  was  held  in  Tallahassee 
at  Florida  State  University  on  November  6-8, 
1958.  Los  .\ngeles  was  the  site  of  a  Western  Re- 
gional Meeting  in  May,  1957,  and  another  meet- 
ing may  be  held  there  in  1959.  The  EFL.\  Board 


is  working  on  a  plan  for  a  series  of  regional  meet- 
ings to  have  correlated  programs,  as  well  as  fea- 
tiues  of  primarily  regional  interest. 

Of  major  importance  in  EFLA's  plans  for  1959 
is  the  new  .American  Film  Festival.  Since  the  last 
Golden  Reel  showings,  there  has  been  no  na- 
tional educational  film  festival,  and  EFL.A  had 
been  urged  by  both  producers  and  users  to  un- 
dertake such  a  venture.  After  careful  considera- 
tion, and  with  due  regard  for  the  criticisms 
which  have  been  aimed  at  the  Golden  Reel  and 
other  festivals,  the  EFLA  Board  decided  to  estab- 
lish a  new  American  Film  Festival,  to  cover 
16mm  films  and  35mm  filmstrips  in  the  fields  of 
education  and  information,  religion  and  ethics, 
business  and  industry,  health  and  medicine,  and 
culture  and  art.  Awards  will  be  given  in  about 
thirty  categories  following  screening  during  the 
Festival  in  New  York,  April  1-4,  1959. 

Why  have  a  Film  Festival?  It  means  a  lot  of 
work,  and  probably  a  lot  of  criticism  from  those 
who  don't  like  the  way  it  is  run,  or  who  disagree 
with  the  jurors'  decisions.  But  a  Festival  can  ac- 
complish a  great  deal.  It  gives  film  users  a 
chance  to  see  a  wide  variety  of  films.  It  is  a 
gathering  place  for  film  enthusiasts,  where  they 
can  discuss  all  aspects  of  film  making.  .And  of 
course  it  is  a  place  to  meet  fellow  workers  from 
all  over  the  country,  to  make  new  acquaintances, 
and  to  talk  shop.  But  the  primary  purpose  of 
the  American  Film  Festival  is  to  encourage  the 
improvement  of  educational  and  informational 
films  by  giving  recognition  to  outstanding  pro- 
ductions. For  twelve  years,  EFLA  has  been  rating 
and  appraising  films  under  the  Evaluation  pro- 
gram. That  this  has  been  a  useful  and  needed 
service  is  proved  by  the  continuous  growth  of 
EFLA  membership.  But  the  time  has  come  to 
sharpen  our  critical  judgment.  Film  users  have 
a  right  to  demand  high  quality  in  content,  or- 
ganization, technique,  and  approach.  .And  pro- 
ducers who  make  high  quality  films  should  re- 
ceive the  honor  they  have  earned.  If,  as  a  result, 
they  also  earn  a  little  more  money,  it  should  en- 
courage them  to  continue  the  good  work.  Then 
EFLA  members  and  all  other  film  users  will 
benefit  from  higher  standards  in  film  production. 

EFL.A  expects  that  1959  will  be  one  of  the 
most  important  years  in  its  history.  The  pros- 
pect ahead  is  exciting,  if  somewhat  intimidating, 
but  after  all  the  vicissitudes  of  its  past,  EFL.A  is 
able  to  look  forwanl  hopefidly,  even  to  a  Film 
Festival. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  Decennber,   1958 


621 


TFC 


An 

Anniversary 

for 

TFC 


A"^^'S^^^r~' 


Executive  Director 


A     scene     from     "Executive     Interview,"     excerpt     from 
M-C-M's  "High  Cost  of  Loving" 


THE  academic  year  1958-59  marks  the  20th 
anniversary  of  Teaching  Film  Custodians 
(TFC)  in  its  jofnt  work  with  schools  and  col- 
leges on  belialf  of  the  companies  of  the  theat- 
rical motion  pictine  industry. 

The  TFC  Program  functions  to  meet  the 
social  responsibility  of  the  motion  picture  in- 
dustry in  the  field  of  education  by:  (1)  making 
available,  to  schools  and  colleges  only,  short 
films    and    excerpts    selected    as    applicable    lor 


teaching  purposes,  from  the  theatrical  motion 
picture  product;  (2)  providing  limited  grants  of 
funds  to  state  and  national  teaching-purpose 
groups  for  study,  research,  and  consultant  service 
in  the  application  of  the  motion  picture  in  pre- 
scribed courses  of  study,  teaching  processes,  and 
in  portraying  the  national  culture  at   its   best; 

(3)  making  available  sets  of  still  photographs 
from  theatrical  motion  pictures  which  are  stud- 
ied in  school  in  connection  with  literature,  his- 
tory, drama,   and  motion   picture   appreciation; 

(4)  selecting,  developing,  and  making  available 
for  teaching  methods-experimentation  certain 
motion  pictures  which  are  needed  and  requested 
for  significant  educational  purposes,  (a)  which 
are  not  otherwise  available,  (b)  which  may  de- 
velop improved  teaching  processes  and  tools, 
(c)  which  may  create  a  new  market,  thereby 
attracting  commercial  producers  to  provide  addi- 
tional and  improved  motion  pictures  in  given 
subject  matter  areas  and  levels  where  there 
were  none. 

The  year  1957-58  has  developed  growth  in 
the  following  educational  services:  (1)  coopera- 
tion with  the  National  Education  Association  in 
the  Field  and  Consultant  Service  program  under 
the  auspices  of  the  Department  of  Audio  Visual 
Instruction;  (2)  cooperation  with  the  Council  on 
Cooperative  College  Projects  in  sessions  at  Vir- 
ginia State  College;  (3)  cooperation  with  the 
Lake  Okoboji  (Fourth)  Educational  Leadership 
Conference,  under  the  auspices  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Iowa;  (4)  cooperation  with  the  educa- 
tional leaders  in  the  state  of  North  Dakota  in 
state  conferences,  under  the  auspices  of  the 
State  Department  of  Education  and  the  North 
Dakota  A  &  M  College.  During  the  coming 
year,  1959-60,  these  projects  will  be  under  con- 
sideration for  further  participation  by  TFC 
along  with  other  projects  being  currently  stud- 
ied for  submission  to  the  Board  of  Directors 
in  early  1959. 

During  the  past  year  eleven  excerpts,  sus- 
pended from  distribution  in  1955,  have  been 
made  available  again,  in  addition  to  a  number 
of  new  titles:  Something  of  Value,  1  r,  on  prej- 
udice and  social  attitudes;  Executive  Interview, 
1  r,  on  business  management  and  personnel; 
Charles  Dickens:  Characters  in  Action,  2  r,  a 
study  on  Dickens;  Pioneer  of  Flight,  2  r,  on  scien- 
tific attitude;  and  a  color  I  reel  excerpt  on  the 
teaching  of  faith  in  the  Catholic  schools,  the 
title  of  which  will  be  announced  by  the  C.\VE 
evaluation  committee  in  January.  Significant  too, 
is  the  Yale  University  Press  publication  Learning 
from  Films,  by  Mark  A.  May  and  others. 

During  the  coming  year,  increased  work  will 
be  developed  through  the  national  committees 
in  English,  social  studies,  and  science,  and  the 
resulting  film  titles  announced  after  proper 
reviewing  and  pretesting. 

Specific  excerpts  related  to  Ben  Hur,  The 
Fifth  Amendment,  and  Part  V,  Land  of  Liberty, 
are  in  progress.  In  addition,  efforts  will  be  made 
to  determine  how  the  motion  picture  script 
form  may  be  made  available  to  classes  in  the 
teaching  of  creative  writing.  Consideration  is 
being  made  of  film  material  for  physics,  read- 
ing, and  foreign  language. 


622 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1951 


HKiHPOINT  ol  the  year  for 
members  of  the  University 
Kihn  Producers  Association  is  the 
annual  conference,  lield  this  year 
September  1-5  at  the  Game  Lodge, 
Black  Hills  State  Park,  South  Da- 
kota. South  Dakota  State  College 
was  host  to  the  160  delegates. 

Throughout  the  program,  in- 
creasing concern  with  the  prob- 
lems of  teaching  production  tech- 
niques was  evident.  Discussions  of 
course  content,  teaching  methods, 
academic  program  requirements, 
and  screenings  of  student-made 
films  were  followed  with  great  in- 
terest. Coming  out  of  the  attention 
given  to  this  topic  was  the  fre- 
quently voiced  need  for  recruiting 
outstanding  students  into  the  field. 

Ralph  Steetle,  Executive  Direc- 
tor ol  the  Joint  Commission  for 
Educational  Television,  was  a  fea- 
iiued  speaker.  Steetle  described  a 
iccent  trip  to  Moscow,  and  reported 
a  x'isit  to  the  Russian  government- 
subsiilized  cinema  school  where 
(iOO  students  take  a  six-year  course 
to  prepare  them  to  produce  educa- 
tional and  propaganda  films  and 
television  rograms  as  well  as  the- 
atrical   films. 

(ulieii  Bryan,  Director,  Interna- 
tional Film  Foundation,  delivered 
the  Kenneth  Edwards  Memorial 
Adilress.  Stressing  the  need  for 
training  and  encouraging  prospec- 
tive film-makers,  Bryan  (liallenged 
the  UFP.V  to  fill  this  need,  and  its 
individual  members  to  strive  for 
high  standards  of  integrity,  hon- 
esty, and  imagination  in  their 
films. 

For  the  past  several  years,  the 
UFPA  has  participated  in  the  In- 
ternational Congress  of  Schools  of 
Cinema.  Delegates  have  been  sent 
to  the  organizational  meeting, 
which  has  also  been  attended  by 
representatives  and  observers  from 
schools  of  cinema  in  Poland, 
Czechoslovakia,  France,  Soviet  Rus- 
sia, Italy,  and  Spain,  as  well  as 
other  countries  in  Europe,  Africa, 
and  South  America.  It  was  report- 
ed to  the  UFPA  membership  that 
the.se  meetings  have  now  culminat- 
ed in  the  formation  of  the  Inter- 
national Liaison  Center  of  Motion 
Picture  and  Television  Schools. 
This  Center  has  as  its  purpose  the 
improvement  of  techniques  and 
professional  (]uality  in  cinematog- 
ra))hy  through  increased  effective- 
ness of  student  training.  When  of- 
ficers for  the  International  Liaison 
Center  were  elected,  UFPA  dele- 
gate Don  Williams,  .Syracuse  Uni- 
versity, and  the  delegate  from  the 


UFPA 


University  Film  Producers 
Past-  Present-  Future 


LiAlUly  J^^^ 


Publiiitv  Chairman 


Soviet  Union  were  named  to  share 
the  office  of  vice-president. 

Popidar  features  of  the  UFP,\ 
annual  conference  are  the  evening 
screening  and  critiques  of  member- 
produced  films  and  the  exhibits 
and  demoi>strations  of  new  equip- 
ment, materials,  and  processes 
which  are  presented  by  the  sus- 
taining members. 

Elected  for  a  two-year  term  as 
president  of  the  organization  was 
John  Moriarty,  Purdue  University, 
succeeding  O.  S.  Knudsen,  Iowa 
State  College.  Other  officers  are 
Charles  N.  Hockman,  University 
of  Oklahoma,  vice-president;  Oscai' 
"Pat"  Patterson,  University  of  Cali- 
fornia Extension,  treasurer;  and 
Dai.sy  Sickles,  Ohio  State  Univer- 
sity, secretary. 

Ainong  the  ]5rojects  planned  for 
the  coming  year  are  continued  co- 
operation with  the  projects  of  the 
International  Liaison  Center,  es- 
tablishment of  a  clearing  house  of 
information  about  scholarships 
and  fellowships  available  to  stu- 
dents specializing  in  film  produc- 
tion, revision  and  expansion  of  the 
nomenclature  brochure  which  lists 
and  defines  terms  commonly  used 
in  Ifimm  film  production,  and  co- 
operation with  the  Committee  on 
International  Non-Tlieatrica  I 
Events  in  selecting  university-made 
films  to  be  sent  to  the  various  film 
festivals.  Also  continuing  through 
the  year  will  be  the  work  of  the 
Personnel,  Cmriculuin,  and  Mem- 
bership Committees. 

UFP.\  members  are  alrcadv 
looking  forward  to  the  12th  Annual 
Conference  which  will  be  held  the 
third  week  in  August  of  1959  on 
the  Purdue  University  Campus. 
This  is  an  open  meeting  and  any-' 


one  interested  in  the  production  of 
films  by  educational  and  other 
non-piofit  institutions  is  invited  to 
attend.  Information  alx)ut  pro- 
gram and  housing  can  be  obtained 
from  John  Moriarty,  Director  Au- 
dio-Visual Center,  Purdue  Uni- 
versity, Lafayette,  Indiana. 

The  University  Film  Producers 
Association  has  as  its  purpose  the 
exchange  of  information  and  ideas 
about  the  production  of  educa- 
tional and  informational  films  by 
university  film  luiits,  and  the  con- 
tinuing up-grading  of  these  units, 
their  staffs,  and  the  films  produced. 
It  is  also  concerned  with  the  de- 
velopment and  administration  of 
effective  academic:  programs  in  the 
field  of  film  production. 

Membership  is  open  to  any  per- 
son actively  engaged  in  film  pro- 
duction, or  in  the  teaching  of  film 
production,  at  a  college  or  uni- 
\ersity.  I'liose  iiuerested  in  the 
field  but  not  actually  engaged  in 
film-making  may  become  associate 
members.  Companies  which  supply 
film  equipment,  materials,  and 
services  may  become  sustaining 
niembers.  Descriptive  brochure  and 
memberslii|)  aijplication  mav  be 
obtained  Iroin  Frank  Paine,  Head, 
Educational  Film  Production,  Uni- 
versity of  Mississippi,  University, 
Mississippi. 

The  quarterl)  publication,  the 
IIPA  Joimnil.  is  edited  bv  Robert 
Wagner,  Head,  Department  of  Cin- 
ema, University  of  Southern  Cali- 
lornia,  Los  Angeles,  Calilnrnia. 
Containing  articles  ol  general  pro- 
fessional interest  and  news  items 
about  UFPA  activities,  the  Joinnal 
is  available  to  non  members  on  a 
subscription  basis.  UFPA  members 
receive  it   with   their  membership. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuicje  —  December,   1958 


623 


NCC 


AV  in  Christian  Education 


THE  integration  of  audiovisual  materials  into 
Christian  Education  curriculum  is  one  of  the 
focal  concerns  of  the  Department  of  AVBE  of 
the  National  Council  of  Churches.  The  Fifteenth 
International  Conference  on  Audio-Visual  Chris- 
tian Education  centered  on  this  theme.  In  the 
Conference  and  a  National  Executive  Consulta- 
tion preceding  it  there  was  great  emphasis  upon 
what  is  the  curriculum  of  Christian  education 
and  the  role  of  audiovisuals  as  an  aid  in  commu- 
nicating the  curriculum. 

In  many  of  the  denominations  associated  with 
the  National  Coimcil  of  Churches  considerable 
progress  is  being  made  in  recommending  audio- 
visual materials  to  local  churches.  The  United 
Presbyterian  Church  in  the  U.S.A.  is  one  of  the 
leaders  in  this  area.  Other  denominations  such  as 
the  Methodist  and  United  Lutheran  are  making 
considerable  advances  also.  The  new  Unitecl 
Church  of  Christ  (formed  as  a  result  of  the 
union  of  the  Congregational  Christian  and  the 
Evangelic  and  Reformed  Churches)  is  planning  a 
subscription  ]jlan  for  audiovisual  materials  as 
part  of  a  new  curriculum  to  be  introduced  in 
1962.  There  is  much  progress  yet  to  be  made,  but 
as  each  denomination  individually  and  together 
in  the  National  Council  of  Churches  studies 
basic  curriculum  design,  audiovisuals  have  an 
important  part  in  the  study. 

A  second  major  concern  is  training  and  utiliza- 
tion of  audiovisual  materials.  The  major  training 
being  done  is  either  through  denominational  fa- 
cilities or  state  and  local  councils  of  churches. 
A  strong  trend  is  developing  toward  making 
audiovisual  training  an  integral  part  of  leader- 
ship training  courses.  There  is  still  a  consider- 
able need  for  the  specialized  audiovisual  train- 
ing opportunities,  but  increasingly,  the  most 
effective  training  comes  in  leadership  education 
courses  and  seminars.  .\  specific  instance  of  what 
is  happening  cooperatively  among  the  demoni- 
nations  is  a  projected  series  of  youth  work  insti- 
tutes lor  the  fall  and  winter  of  1959-60  to  train 
adult  leaders  of  youth.  As  a  part  of  these  insti- 
tutes, a  new  kit  of  filmstrips  to  aid  in  training 
adult  leaders  will  be  used.  The  audiovisual  ma- 
terials will  be  integrated  into  the  total  training 
program,  so  that  the  institutes  will  not  be  pri- 
marily an  opportunity  to  introduce  a  set  of  film- 
strips.  A  number  of  individual  denominations 
have  quite  effective  training  programs,  including 


the  Disciples  of  Christ  and  the  Methodist 
Church,  among  many  others.  Several  producers 
of  materials  for  Christian  education  curriculum 
also  hold  training  opportunities  for  local 
churches. 

A  major  project  of  the  Department  is  the 
Audio-Visual  Resource  Guide,  the  Fourth  Edi- 
tion of  which  is  recently  off  the  press.  The  Guide 
contains  the  evaluations  of  more  than  twenty-five 
hiuidred  pieces  of  audiovisual  material  avail- 
able for  use  in  the  churches.  The  response  to  the 
Guide  — and  an  indication  of  its  effectiveness  — 
is  seen  in  the  fact  that  more  than  one-third  of 
the  jirinting  run  was  sold  before  the  date  of 
publication. 

To  secure  evaluations  of  such  a  large  amount 
of  material,  fifty-five  evaluation  committees  have 
been  established  from  coast  to  coast.  These 
committees  meet  monthly  throughout  the  year, 
and  involve  more  than  one  thousand  people. 
Local  churches,  editors,  film  libraries,  and  coun- 
cils of  churches  find  the  Guide  to  be  the  most 
helpful  single  piece  of  material  to  aid  in  the 
selection  of  audiovisual  materials  for  use  in 
the  chinches. 

A  projected  innovation  in  the  evaluation  proc- 
ess is  to  use  the  material  being  evaluated  in  an 
actual  use  situation.  This  should  give  a  much 
broader  base  to  the  evaluation  process,  and  pro- 
vide objective  evaluations  from  those  who  will 
actually  be  the  users  of  the  material.  A  new 
edition  of  the  Guide  is  published  every  two 
years,  in  order  to  keep  it  up  to  date.  In  the 
interim  between  editions,  evaluations  are  kept 
current  through  publication  in  the  International 
Journal  of  Religious  Education.  With  a  cir- 
culation of  nearly  fifty  thousand,  these  monthly 
evaluations  reach  a  large  number  of  people  in 
key  positions  in  local  church  Christian  education 
programs.  The  Rev.  Donald  Kliphardt  carries 
responsibility  lor  the  Guide  and  the  evaluation 
process. 

A  regular  feature  of  the  work  of  the  Depart- 
ment is  the  holding  of  an  International  Confer- 
ence on  Audio-Visual  Christian  Education  each 
year.  Last  August  the  fifteenth  conference  was 
held  at  Penn  State  University.  An  innovation 
was  that  of  holding  a  National  Executives  Con- 
sultation, immediately  prior  to  the  Conference, 
which  brought  together  the  national  leaders  of 
audiovisuals   in    the   churches,    along   with   pro- 


624 


EdScreen  Cr  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


iA  5 


7E.\ecii(ive  Diicttor, 
Department  of  Audio-Visual  and  Broadcast  Education 


diicers  and  inaiuihic  tiiiers,  to  consider  problems 
which  center  on  the  national  level.  At  the  Penn 
State  Considtaiion  the  locus,  as  indicated  above, 
was  the  integration  ol  aiidiovisuals  in  the  ciesign 
of  the  ciirriciihnii.  Such  basic  considerations 
will  become  the  locus  ot  these  considtations  in 
hitme  years.  In  1959  the  Conference  and  Consid- 
tation  will  be  held  concurrently  in  order  that 
there  shall  be  more  tonimunication  between  the 
national  leadership  and  the  local  and  regional 
leadershi|x  The  Ojnlerence  is  primarily  designed 
lor  the  latter  group  of  people.  The  19.59  Con- 
ference and  Consultation  will  have  as  their 
theme,  "Iniproving  Christian  Communication," 
and  will  be  held  at  Cireen  Lake,  Wisconsin, 
September  (Ml,  1959. 

A  large  part  of  the  work  of  the  Department 
is  devoted  to  the  C:hristian  Education  use  of  tele- 
vision. Plans  are  under  way  for  a  series  of  tele- 
casts for  children  which  will  be  an  addition  to 
the  regidar  chinch  school  ciuricidum.  Many 
local  comnumities  are  developing  their  chil- 
dren's show.s  locally  with  the  assistance  and 
evaluation  ol  the  Department.  The  Department 
is  also  involved  in  the  Colimibia  Broadcasting 
System  television  show  aimed  at  imthurched 
youth,  Look  I'p  and  Live,  the  winner  in  1957 
of  both  a  Syhania  and  an  Ohio  State  award  for 
excellence  of  programming.  Special  programs 
beamed  to  adidts  also  have  been  undertaken, 
and  others  are  projected  for  the  future.  A  spe- 
cial four  part  treatment  of  gerontology  was  pre- 
sented on  the  National  Broadcasting  Company 
series.  Frontiers  of  Faith  in  .September,  1958.  The 
Department  has  also  cooperated  in  developing 
materials  for  use  in  local  churches  to  utilize  a 
new  series  presented  through  the  Broadcasting 
and  Films  Connnission  of  the  National  Coimcil, 
entitled  Talkbatk.  The  churches  are  finding 
that  there  are  excellent  resourceii  in  television 
for  enriching  the  adult  Christian  education 
curricidum. 

The  future?  Much  more  needs  to  be  done  in 
several  areas,  all  of  which  are  being  developed 
through  the  Department.  ,\niong  these  are  the 
important  areas  of  research  into  the  role  of 
visual  material  in  (Christian  education  curric- 
ulum, utilization  of  materials  by  local  churches, 
and  promotion  of  the  idea  of  visual  communica- 
tion of  the  Christian  faith  through  the  program 
of  Christian  education. 


The  Department  of  Audio-Visual  and 
Broadcast  Education  of  tlie  National  Coun- 
cil of  Churches  is  a  department  in  the  Divi- 
sion of  Christian  Education.  The  National 
Council  is  an  organization  of  thirty-three 
Protestant  and  Orthodox  denominations 
working  together  in  various  fields.  The 
Department  is  responsible'for  audiovisuals 
in  the  Christian  education  program  of  the 
National  Council,  and  serves  as  a  medium 
for  the  exchange  of  ideas  among  denomina- 
tions. The  work  of  the  Department  is  di- 
rected by  a  Committee  made  up  of  denom- 
inational and  stale  council  of  churches 
representatives  as  xuell  as  industry  repre- 
sentatives at  large.  The  chairman  of  the 
Committee  is  the  Rev.  George  B.  Ammon, 
Director  of  Audio-Visual  Education  for  the 
United  Lutheran  Church.  The  staff  of  the 
Department  includes  the  Rev.  Donald  Klip- 
hardt,  Mrs.  Barbara  Poppe.  and  the  Rev. 
Aha  I.  Cox,  Jr. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


625 


u. 


from  Belli  &  Howell:  amew  soimd  in  soi 


i*^5t 


lfe« 


ilitiilJi 


-^ 


a  new  clarity  and  richness  for  sharper  communication 
. . .  now  yours  with  all  Filmosound  Specialists 


Rugged  Filmosound  Specialists  are 
sapphire  jeweled,  last  400'/,  longer. 
Choice  of  3  models,  many  features ! 


IT  IS  NOT  ENOUGH  that  sound  is 
heard  ...  it  must  be  understood. 
The  audio  must  communicate  as 
clearly  as  the  visual,  and  that's 
why  Pan-Harmonic  sound  makes 
an  important  contribution. 

No  single  component  accounts 
for  the  great  improvement.  It 
begins  with  Bell  &  Howell's 
sound-drum  and  exciter  elements 
(microscopic  tolerances  for  fault- 
less "reading"  of  the  sound  track). 
It  carries  on  through  a  high  fidel- 
ity amplifier  (balanced  response 


over  the  entire  audible  frequency 
spectrum).  And  it  culminates  in 
the  new  Pan-Harmonic  speaker. 

It  is  in  this  last  stage  — the 
speaker  — that  you  see  visible 
signs  of  innovation.  For  the 
speaker  is  now  integrated  perma- 
nently into  the  projector  case, 
facing  forward  to  project  sound 
forward.  A  seemingly  simple 
change,  but  far-reaching  in  its 
benefits. 

Permanent  mounting  in  the 
massive  7-ply  paneling  provides 


626 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


y>- 


■-£'^, 


\ ,-. -■  .~*^  ■-■• 


rHAR 


enclosed  baffling  for  the  best 
reproduction  of  bass  and  lower 
middle  ranges.  This  means  much 
greater  realism  in  speech,  much 
greater  enjoyment  of  musical 
sound  tracks. 

Further,  the  speaker's  new 
location  insures  uniform  disper- 
sion of  sound  to  the  right  and  left 
sides  of  the  audience,  and  the 
speaker  at  the  same  height  as  the 
projector  lens  insures  no  obstruc- 
tion between  the  source  of  the 
sound  and  the  audience. 

Add  to  this  the  convenience  of 
speedy  set-up,  no  wires  to  string 
from  projector  to  speaker,  no 
messing  with  dusty  wires  when 
the  show  is  over. 


ii,. 

■      "  * 

/ 

/ 

r 

L  ^y\ 

^l^lk££i^lM                  ■   .^y^-^^k 

% 

/  *H^" 

y           ^Bfcj|-jtsp» 

^■^ 

Thus,  wherever  portable  sound 
projectors  are  normally  used— in 
classrooms  or  other  meeting 
places  of  2,000  square  feet  or 
less— these  new  completely  self- 
contained  Filmosound  Specialists 
offer  remarkably  improved  com- 
munication and  convenience.  Of 
course,  for  large  auditoriums  and 
permanent  installations  your 
Bell  &  Howell  audio-visual  dealer 
will  recommend  the  appropriate 
matched  accessory  speakers. 


CLOSE  YOUR  EYES  AND  SEE! 

Ear  test  the  quality  of  new 
Pan-Harmonic  sound  against 
other  portable  systems.  Bell  & 
Howell  audio-visual  dealers 
are  now  arranging  demonstra- 
tions of  all  the  Filmosound 
Specialists-Models  399EZ, 
399  and  398.  For  your  per- 
sonal audition,  call  your 
nearest  dealer,  or  write 
Bell  &  Howell,  7117  McCor- 
mick  Rd.,  Chicago  45,  Illinois. 


.■■OSi*., 


Bell  &  Howell 

FINER  PRODUCTS  THROUGH  IMAGINATION 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,    1938 


627 


Ohtirch  bepartntent 


by  William  S.  Hockman 
Review  and  Forecast 

Looking  back  over  the  past  year,  as 
requested  by  the  Editor,  is  not  easy. 
More  difficult  still  is  looking  into  the 
coming  year.  We  shall  take  a  whack 
at  both,  and  if  we  miss  let  the  reader 
be  merciful  and  forgiving! 

Let's  look  at  the  year  just  past  in 
terms  of  events,  materials  and  prob- 
lems. In  events,  it  was  the  Consulta- 
tion at  Penn  State;  in  materials  the 
ascendancy  of  the  sound  filmstrip;  and 
in  problems  it  is  the  same  set  we  in- 
herited from  1957. 

Events 

While  one  of  the  .seminar  groups 
of  the  November  1957  meeting  in 
Chicago  of  the  Religious  Education 
Association  dealt  vigorously  with  the 
problem  of  mass  communication  in  the 
field  of  religion  and  examined  the 
dominant  images  of  God  and  man 
held  up  for  public  view,  this  seminar 
did  not  touch  in  a  substantial  way  the 
central  problem  of  the  church  A-V 
field  —  its  lack  of  real  intellectual  and 
religious  ballast.  Bobbing  cork-like  for 
two  decades  because  of  shallow  educa- 
tional thinking  and  shoddy  theology, 
the  mt)vement"s  little  ship  took  on 
()uite  a  load  of  educational  insight  and 
psychological  theory  at  the  Penn  State 
consultation,  thanks  to  professors  na- 
tive to  that  enormous  campus.  Taken 
aboard,  also,  at  that  time  was  a  good 
deal  of  religious  ballast  in  the  form 
of  provocative  insight,  thanks  to  Pro- 
fessor Campbell  Wycoff,  up  from  the 
Princeton  Theological  Seminary  cam- 
pus. If  there  is  to  be  one  regret  over 
this  Consultation,  it  is  that  those  who 
most  needed  to  hear  the.se  weighty  and 
important  discussions  of  educational 
theory  and  religion  in  relation  to  the 
mass  media  were  somehow  mostlv  ab- 
sent —  preoccupied  with  the  lesser  mat- 
ters of  ecclesiastical  tinkering  and 
book  publishing. 

.Absent  from  the  meeting,  many  of 
the  church's  leaders  can  catch  us  with 


the  .-\V  procession  via  the  findings 
from  Penn  State,  and  being  occupa- 
tionally  conditioned  to  reading  mem- 
oranda and  findings,  let  it  be  hoped 
that  they  find  the  summary  of  Penn 
State  to  their  liking  so  that  it  may 
redound  to  their  profit.  Important 
decisions  in  the  next  few  years  will 
reflect  how  well  they  do  their  reading. 
The  October  meeting  in  Chicago 
of  a  few  interested  leaders  from  the 
church,  from  the  production  areas,  and 
from  the  field  of  e(|uipment,  for  a 
close  look  at  the  essential  present 
characteristics  of  the  filmstrip  as  a 
medium,  may  turn  out  to  be  a  sizeable 
cloud  with  a  lot  of  good  rain  in  it. 
This,  too,  was  a  significant  event. 
Long  overdue,  this  candid  examina- 
tion of  one  of  the  AV  media  in  terms 
of  essential  characteristics  and  poten- 
tial in  relation  to  the  requirements  of 
the  church  field  may  lead  to  other 
conferences  on  other  media.  Certainly 
the  producer  of  material,  the  manu- 
facturer of  equipment,  the  distributor 
of  both  plus  the  user  of  both  ought  to 
be  able  to  confer  together  profitably 
—  iniless  they  have  waited  too  long; 
waited  until  the  status  quo  is  as  hard 
as  concrete. 


Materials 

As  late  as  1950,  who  would  have 
predicted  the  ascendancy  of  the  sound 
filmstrip  in  the  year  1958?  To  see  how 
far  and  how  fast  this  medium  has  come 
all  one  has  to  do  is  look  back  over  the 
Green  Lake  Workshop  "libraries." 
Few,  indeed,  would  have  predicted 
that  in  quality  and  (|uantity  this  past 
year  would  top  all  others  in  filmstrip 
production,  and  that  iqnvard  of  90 
percent  of  all  new  production  would 
be  in  the  sound  variety. 

What  does  this  mean?  First,  it  means 
that  the  producers  thought  the 
churches  wanted  this  medium  in  that 
form.  Perhaps  the  churches  do.  Now 
let  them  buy  this  material,  .\fter  that, 
let  them  use  it.  In  inherent  quality  it 
outclasses  the  quality  and  effectiveness 
of  most  of  the  utilization  it  will  be 
given  —  but  more  on   this  point  later. 


Next,  it  means  that  the  churches  seem 
to  have  preferred  this  medium.  If  they 
have,  it  has  been  on  the  basis  of 
luinciies  and  not  real  guidance  and 
(i)n\iction  by  those  who  should  be 
"educating"  the  churches  in  AV  mat- 
ters. More  on  this  in  a  later  para- 
graph! 

But,  be  all  these  things  as  they  may, 
the  material  is  here:  let's  get  busy  and 
use  it.  We  have  a  job  to  do,  and  it  can 
helj)  us  get  on  with  the  work.  In  using 
materials  we  shall  gather  some  insight 
l)<)tli  into  what  we  can  use  and  ought 
to  be  asking  the  producers  for. 

During  the  year  a  great  volume  of 
new  materials  lias  hit  the  church  mar- 
ket. (Cathedral  Films,  Inc.  has  stepped- 
iqj  production;  Family  Fihiistrips,  Inc., 
has  entered  the  field  with  a  large  ini- 
tial output;  and  Eye-Gate  House,  Inc., 
has  looked  upon  the  church  field  and 
found  tlie  grass  nice  and  green.  .Ml 
this  means,  in  the  economic  context  of 
.American  competition,  that  the  con- 
sumer will  not  lack  for  product  and 
that  by  and  large  the  product  will  be 
of  good  and  improving  (piality.  Inci- 
dentally, we  would  like  to  see  some 
one  do  a  Hanking  moxement  and  pro- 
duce some  high-utility  filmstrips  which 
exploit  the  essential  visimlncss  of  this 
medium. 


Problems 


Yes,  we  have  problems!  One  of 
them  is  that  our  AV  leaders  don't  see 
that  we  have  them.  These  status-quo 
leaders  are  in  them.selves  a  very 
weighty  problem,  and  never  heavier 
than  when  they  fail  to  consider  the 
fact  that  each  visual  and  auditory  me- 
dium has  its  own  essential  character 
and  power,  which  alone  needs  to  be 
exploited  to  produce  good  visual  and 
auditory  materials.  While  cross-breed- 
ing has  given  us  these  so-talled  "audio- 
visuals"  —  which  have  certain  attrac- 
tive qualities  and  a  fair  amount  of 
utility— we  need  now  to  turn  back 
and  evaluate  each  mass  communica- 
tion medium  in  terms  of  its  essential 
and  inherent  worth. 

(Covlinued  on  pd^f  (>.")()) 


628 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide 


December,   1958 


BROADMAN    PRESS   FILMS   AND   FILMSTRIPS 


desijied  for  religious  education 


WHERE  YOUR  HEART  IS 

All  excellent  ediiialioiialinspiiatioiial  film  on  dedica- 
tion of  life  and  talents  to  God  and  his  work.  A  young 
church  couple  are  confronted  with  the  choice  of  buy- 
ing a  new  car  or  making  a  more  liberal  contribution 
to  their  church's  vital  expansion  program.  (28  min- 
utes,   sound,    black    aiul    white)    $9.00. 

A  JOB  OR  A  CALLING 

The  matter  of  vocational  choice  and  doing  the  re- 
vealed will  of  God  is  presented  in  this  film.  It  shows 
that  service  to  other  than  self,  using  the  talents  God 
has  given,  is  far  more  rewarding  than  devoting  life 
solely  to  material  gain.  The  subjects  are  a  young 
married  couple  who  choose  between  teaching  or 
selling  real  estate.  (28  minutes,  sound,  black  ant! 
white)    $9.(K). 

HOW  TO  VISIT 

For  leadership  training  groups.  Shows  correct  pro- 
cedures in  visiting.  (13  minutes,  sound,  black  and 
white)    .$4.00. 

MY  CHURCH 

•Sets  forth  the  objectives  and  background  of  the 
pre.sent-day  church.    (10   minutes,   sound,   color)   $,^.00. 

HOW  TO  BE  SAVED  SERIES 

Four  color  filmstrips  that  are  designed  to  present 
the  plan  of  salvation.  In  each,  the  plan  of  salvali<m 
is  questioned  either  through  words  or  deeds,  then 
is  explained  simply  and   forcefully. 

•  A    LOST   PHARISEF-3.")    frames llFS-121 

•  A    LOST    SOLniER-44    frames BF.S122 

•  A    LOST    CnY-.S9    frames    BF,S-123 

•  A    LOS1    JAILER-39   frames _ BFS  124 


PERSONAL  WITNESSING  SERIES 

Four  filmstrips  designed  to  present  the  need  for  and 
the   results   of   personal    witnessing    by    Christians. 

•  WITNESS   IN   SAMARIA-3,5   frames BFS-ia") 

•  WITNESS  TO  AN  El  HIOl'IAN-40  frames  BFS  126 

•  WITNESS  TO   THE   WORLD-46   frames ..  BFS-i27 

•  WITNESS   TO    AGRII'PA-43    frames  BFS-128 

CHRISTIAN  SERVICE  SERIES 

This  series  sets  forth  basic  truths  relating  to  effec- 
tive Christian  service  as  experienced  and  preached  by 
Christians    of    New    Testament    days. 

•  I'OWER   TO   .SERVE-44    frames BFS-I29 

•  MEN   OF  GOOD   REPORT-33   frames..., BFS-130 

•  SLCH   AS   I   HAVE-44   frames _ BFS-I31 

•  CHOSEN   VESSELS-39   frames  _..  BFS-132 

TRIUMPHANT  FAITH  SERIES 

Designed  to  help  Christians  live  happily  and  tri- 
umphantly, this  series  of  four  color  filmstrips  deal 
with  basic  truths  which  can  be  understood  and  applied 
by  every   Christian. 

•  THIS  THEY   BELIF:VED-42   frames BFS  133 

•  IF  GOD   BE   FOR   l.S-43   frames       BFS-I34 

•  CROWN   OF   RK;HrEOUSNESS-38   frames     B-135 

•  FINDING  GODS  WILL-39  frames  BF.S-I36 

Caeh  taries  contains  four  filmstrips  in  color  (live 
photos),  two  10-Inch,  33 'A  rpm  records,  and  eight 
manuals  (two  for  each  filmstrip.)  Each  series,  $33,50 
Individual  filmstrips  with  two  manuals.  $5.00  each 
Each  record  contains  the  narration  for  two  filmstrips, 
for  example,  SR-I3I-I33  contains  narration  for  BfS- 
131  and  133.  fach  recorct,  $3.00.  Additional  film- 
strip  manuals,  35c  each. 


BROADMAN    FILMS.    Nashville    3,  Tennessee 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


629 


CHURCH  DEPARTMENT 

(Continued  from  page  628) 

And  when  we  do  this  we  shall  get 
sharper  educational  tools  and  get  them 
at  less  cost:  and  they  will  be  easier  for 
the  lay  teachers  of  our  churches  to  use. 
This,  then,  is  our  first  problem.  Meas- 
ured against  the  categorical  objectives 
generally  prevailing  in  the  church's 
work,  what  is  the  potential  of  each  of 
the  visual  and  auditory  media? 

Another  problem  is  that  of  leader- 
ship training!  What  an  old  and  neg- 
lected term!  Where  are  the  leaders 
to  train  the  people  who  will  show  the 
people  in  the  local  church  how  to  do 
the  job?  The  National  Council  of 
Churches  has  not  done  the  job.  If  it 
left  this  work  for  the  denominations, 
they  have  not  done  it,  by  and  large. 
If  the  denominations  left  it  to  the 
local  Councils  of  Churches,  they  too 
have  failed.  If  the  Councils  have  left 
it  to  the  AV  distributors,  they  have 
done  a  great  deal  —  more  than  one 
would  normally  expect  them  to  under- 
take since  it  is  really  the  church's  job 
by  all  logic  and  common  sense.  Thus, 
after  several  decades  there  is  little 
new  leadership  at  any  level  of  the 
church,  and  some  of  the  old  leaders 
have  gotten  pretty  tired! 

This  brings  me  to  our  third  prob- 
lem: the  low  quality  of  much  of  our 
utilization  of  audiovisual  aids.  Once 
we  (omplained  that  we  were  handi- 
capped by  poor  quality  in  our  audio 
and  visual  aids.  That  alibi  has  been 
out  of  date  for  five  years  or  more. 

By  and  large  we  have  developed  no 
new  techniques  in  the  use  of  AV  ma- 
terials, and  we  have  not  refined  many 
of  the  old  ones.  Here  and  there  users 
have  been  creative:  have  gotten  out 
of  the  deep  rut  of  "showing"  and  tell- 
ing, but  they  have  not  spread  this  new 
knowledge  and  know-how  around  very 
widely. 

Kven  our  colleges  and  universities 
and  seminaries  have  done  little  to 
develop  and  refine  utilization  tech- 
niques. A  quick  look  through  the 
bibliography  of  dissertations  and  theses 
shows  a  preoccupation  with  TV;  with 
radio  as  a  second.  Films  and  filmstrips, 
and  the  other  media,  get  scant  atten- 
tion and  most  of  what  they  do  get  is 
.sophomoric  and  superficial.  If  we  are 
to  get  out  of  this  Sahara  of  showing 
onto  the  fertile  plains  of  utilization, 
some  one  must  show  the  way. 

Lastly,  the  church  field  is  suffering 
from  low-consumption.  We  are  not 
using  enough  materials.  We  might 
learn  more  if  we  used  morel  Once  we 
wanted  to  wait  until  the  quality  was 
better.  Now  it  IS  better.  Why  don't 
we  use  more?  Our  total  usage  is  not 
up  where  it  ought  to  be  and  it  can  be 

630 


upped  by  getting  those  who  use  little 
material  to  use  more,  and  those  who 
use  none  to  using  some.  This  is  a  pro- 
motion job.  It's  work  for  all  of  us, 
basically:  for  the  church,  for  the  pro- 
ducer, for  the  dealer.  Let's  get  on  with 
the  job! 

Forecast 

When  we  turn  to  this,  the  grade 
gets  steeper,  and  a  writer  travels  at  his 
own  risk,  and,  perhaps,  to  the  amuse- 
ment of  his  readers.  .■\t  any  rate,  the 
Editor  used  that  word  in  his  directive, 
so   here  goes! 

In  the  year  ahead  we  believe  that 
attention  will  veer  from  the  filmstrip 
over  to  the  film:  to  the  short  motion 
picture  which  has  a  high  educational 
potential.  By  short,  we  mean  under 
15  minutes,  and  even  on  down  to  eight 
or  ten  minutes.  Production,  process- 
ing, and  distribution  problems  will 
need  to  be  met,  but  technological 
progress  may  give  the  church  a  high- 
potential  film  that  it  can  buy,  not  rent. 
This  year?  Perhaps  not  this  year,  but 
attention  will  swing  in  that  direction. 

.Again,  we  shall  continue  to  see  the 
filmstrip  appraised  and  improved  as  a 
medium.  It's  in  the  wood!  Here  is  a 
medium  which  can  become  the  work- 
horse in  |)uttii;g  projected  still  ma- 
terial into  the  classroom  provided  — 
a  number  of  things!  These  things  will 
occupy  the  attention  of  more  and 
more  people  this  next  year. 

This  year  we  shall  move  closer  to  a 
new  type  of  Biblical  film:  the  imagi- 
native and  psychological  penetration 
of  the  meaning  of  events  and  ma- 
terials. While  there  will  still  be  con- 
siderable preoccupation  with  the  exter- 
nals, this  new  approach  to  biblical 
material  will  get  under  way.  To  illus- 
trate: we  will  not  dress  up  some  char- 
acters and  ask  them  to  walk  through 
the  dramatic  action  of  the  Book  of 
Ruth.  This  we  have  done  — well  in 
•some  instances,  not  so  good  in  others. 
The  new  film  will  give  visual  and 
auditory  form  to  what  the  Book  of 
Ruth  said  when  written  and  can  say 
to  us  now.  (The  Easter  film  of  the 
NCC  in  1959  has  some  of  the  qualities 
of  this  treatment  and  approach.  Watch 
for  it:  The  Power  of  The  Resurrec- 
tion.) 

Lastly,  curriculum  builders  will  be- 
gin to  give  serious  consideration  to 
real  AV  integration.  The  "parsley  con- 
cept" will  give  way  to  something  more 
substantial,  honest,  and  creative.  These 
brave  builders  of  the  newer  curricula 
will  have  the  wisdom  to  commit 
chunks  of  the  total  body  of  material 
into  various  kinds  of  formats  and 
media  (in  addition  to  printed  pages). 
When  this  is  done,  let  us  hope  that 
they   will    leave    the    translation    from 


the  verbal  to  the  visual  form  to  those 
skilled  in  this  process  and  not  turn  it 
over  to  those  skilled  only  in  book  and 
magazine  construction  and  editing. 
Domestication  of  such  production  may 
tend  to  be  better  economics,  but  if 
(|uality  is  wanted,  and  it  ought  to  be, 
there  is  just  one  place  to  get  it:  from 
those  specialized  in  .\V  production. 

Lastly,  despite  appearances,  we  are 
not  on  a  very  wide  plateau  of  AV 
development.  How  could  that  be? 
There  will  be  an  upturn.  This  is  the 
atomic  era!  More  must  be  done  better 
in  leys  time,  and  that  calls  for  the  best 
kind  ol  materials.  Of  all  the  gateways 
to  the  miiid,  sight  and  sound  are  first 
and  si.cond  in  importance.  The  future 
will  bring  more,  not  less,  employment 
of  these  two  gateways.  ,\nd.  on  this 
note  our   fo:ecast  ends.  — WSH 

The  O.T.  Prophets  Series 

C^alliedral  Films,  Inc.  has  just  loiii- 
|)leted  and  released  its  Slory  of  the 
Prophets  series  of  six  filmstrips  in  lull 
color  art-work  and  with  LP  recorded 
commentaries.  The  running  time  for 
each  is  about  17  minutes  with  close 
to  fifty  frames  each.  The  (onuneiuary 
carries  the  words  of  a  narrator  and 
at  (ertain  times  the  words  of  the 
prophet  under  study.  While  the  art  is 
all  by  the  same  artist,  the  narration  is 
spoken  by  several  different  voices,  with 
considerable  difference  in  quality  and 
effectivencfs. 

Taken  as  a  whole,  this  is  a  good 
and  useful  series  for  young  ])eople 
and  adults  —  in  church,  synagogue, 
college  and  even  in  the  seminary. 
With  each  there  is  a  helpful  teacher's 
study  guide  and  manual.  The  six  sides 
of  three  records  carry  the  six  com- 
mentaries. 

The  series  opens  with  an  introduc- 
tory filmstrip.  Frontiersmen  of  Faith. 
It  brings  the  O.T.  prophets  into  focus 
(]uickly,  and  then  moves  on  from  one 
to  the  other.  This  prologue  is  an  ex- 
cellent overview  ancl  should  always  be 
used  to  start  the  series. 

Amos:  God's  Angry  Man  presents 
the  times  and  the  work  of  the  Shep- 
herd of  Tekoa,  preacher  of  doom  and 
judgment  at  Bethel.  Hosea:  Prophet 
of  Cod's  I.oxie  tells  of  Hosea  and  his 
wife  (lomer.  and  out  of  this  unhappy  ' 
marriage  Hosea  frames  his  message  for 
Israel.  I 

Micah:     Prophet    of    the    Common 
Man    is    brought    before    us    in    vivid 
images  and  strong  words  and  a  not-to- 
be-forgotten    summary    of    what    God 
requires.    The    series    concludes    with  I 
Isaiah  —  The     Vision    of    Isaiah,    and! 
Lmiah:   Statesman   for  God.  The   firsy 
presents  his  vision   and  call,   and   th<^ 


EdScreen  !j  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


second  his  preaching  in  the  crises 
which  plagued  his  people  and  their 
rulers  across  many  years. 

A  commendable  effort;  a  good  and 
usehil  series!  Six  filnistrips  and  the 
three  records,  boxed  and  with  guides, 
§40.50  complete;  from  Cathedral  Films 
or  through  AV  dealers. 

Good  and  Useful 

That  I  should  find  most  of  the  film- 
strips  of  the  Union  of  .\merican  He- 
brew Congregations  (UAHC)  dis- 
played in  a  synagogue  where  I  was 
invited  to  speak  to  its  teachers  did  not 
surprise  me  as  much  as  it  pleased,  I 
was  both  more  pleased  and  more  than 
a  little  surprised  to  find  many  of  these 
same  fdmstrips  in  the  library  of  a 
church. 

"How  is  it,"  I  asked,  "that  you  have 
here  so  many  filmstrips  which  have 
been  produced  by  the  U.XHC?" 

"We  believe  that  our  children  need 
to  know  about  their  neighbors;  need 
to  know  how  they  worship,  and  think; 
need  to  become  acquainted  with  their 
great  leaders;  and,  ought  to  under- 
stand some  of  the  problems  they  face 
in  living  in  .-\merica  and  the  world." 
Could  I  ask  for  a  finer  statement! 
Here,  indeed,  was  an  alert  and  per- 
ceptive young  minister. 

.\nd  this  is  exactly  the  context  in 
which  I  draw  your  attention  to  four 
new  filmstrips  by  the  UAHC.  Pro- 
duced luider  the  watchful  eye  of  Dr. 
Samuel  Grand,  these  filmstrips  have 
good  content  and  technical  c]ualities 
and  great  usefulness  in  synagogue  and 
school. 

Part  One,  Jews  In  Distant  Lands, 
lakes  us  to  Iran,  Afghanistan,  and 
Thailand.  The  time  is  recent— 1957 
and  '58.  The  purpose  of  our  visit  is  to 
meet  Jews  in  some  of  the  cities,  to  see 
them  at  work,  and  at  worship,  and 
serving  their  communities  —  as  Dr. 
Jacobson,  refugee  from  the  Nazis,  so 
well  does  in  Bangkok  with  his  eye 
hospital. 

In  Part  Two,  Jews  In  Distant  Lands, 
we  visit  Singapore,  Hong  Kong,  and 
Indonesia,  meeting  prominent  resi- 
dents of  the  Jewish  comminiities,  and 
learning  of  their  contributions  as  men 
of  the  professions  and  business.  In 
eacli   of   these    the   color   photography 


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FILMS,    FILMSTRIPS, 

SLIDES,  POSTERS,  ETC. 
tVrife    for    Free    Catalog 

AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY 

Audio-Visual  Deportment 
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and  the  reading  script  are  by  Chaim 
Teitler.  Each  had  40-some  frames. 

Hillel:  Teacher  of  Love,  in  34 
frames  of  full  color  art,  tells  of  the 
life  and  work  of  the  great  Hillel  of 
Jerusalem,  a  contemporary  of  Jesus, 
without  doubt  one  of  the  teachers  of 
Saul  of  Tarsus,  and  opponent  of  Sham- 
mai  in  many  disputes  concerning  the 
Law.  Useful  in  church,  college,  and 
seminary  in  presenting  a  summary  of 
the  life  and  work  of  a  leader  of  the 
Jews  in  the  time  of  Jesus  and  Paul. 

If  you  are  looking  for  a  description 
of  how  your  Jewish  neighbors  observe 
the  festival  of  harvest  and  joy.  the 
42-frame  filmstrip,  Sukos  and  Simchas 
Torah.  is  suitable  and  useful  for  use 
with  primary  and  Junior  children. 
(How  Jesus  and  his  family  may  have 
celebrated  this  same  festival  is  pre- 
sented in  the  2,'^-frame  color  filmstrip, 
from  SVK,  Thanhsgix'ing  With  Jesus). 
Each  U.XHC:  fdmstrip,  plus  two  care- 
fully prepared  teachers'  manuals,  is 
,S7.50. 


Film  Notes 


For  most  adults  an  informative  film 
with  good  technical  qualities  will  be 
eniertainirg,  and  fVhy  the  Kremlin 
Hates  liananas  is  just  such  a  film. 
Long  the  target  of  Red  smears,  the 
United  Fruit  Company  answers  with 
education      x  ia      the      Pan  -  American 


.School  of  Agriculture.  Beautifully 
photographed,  interestingly  narrated 
by  an  expert,  here  is  a  film  (11 '/a 
minutes)  for  your  fellowship  groups 
when  entertainment  is  to  be  seasoned 
with  information.  Free  from  .\ssocia- 
tion  Films.  Ridgefield,  N.  J. 

To  Your  Health  is  a  "fast-moving, 
color  cartoon  film  presenting  a  concise 
summary  of  basic  scientific  information 
about  alcohol  and  alcoholism."  Plus 
scientific  facts  on  alcohol,  it  suggests 
some  of  the  reasons  why  people  drink, 
how  the  alcoholic  gets  that  way,  and 
something  of  the  dimensions  of  his 
problem.  Produced  for  the  World 
Health  Organization,  with  Dr.  E.  M. 
Jellinek  supervising,  it  reflects  Dr. 
Jellinek's  slants  and  biases.  With  a 
rmniing  time  of  11  minutes,  it  is  use- 
ful with  Junior  Hi  youth  and  up  to 
give  information  and  motivate  discus- 
sion, investigation,  and  reading.  Rent 
($5.00)  from  any  of  the  Metliodist  film 
outlets  across  the  country.  Recom- 
mended. 

Most  church  bulletin  boards  are  un- 
imaginative, uncreative,  uncommuni- 
cative and  drab.  How  church  leaders 
need  to  see  that  fine  film,  Bulletin 
Boards:  An  Elective  Teaching  Device. 
In  eleven  minutes  it  shows  how  to 
bring  this  communication  medium 
alive.  (From  Bailey  Films  Inc.,  6,509 
DeLongpre  .\ve.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif.) 


WHEELIT-  49  to  1  Choice 


-of  California 

audio-visual 

co-ordinators 


The  non-folding  WHEELIT  No.  4102 
does  a  remarkable  job  of  solving  the 
transportation  problem  for  audio- visual 
equipment  in  a  rapidly  growing  number  of 
the  nation's  schools  and  colleges. 


Answering  a  questionnaire  after  a  dem- 
onstration of  competing  equipment,  49 
out  of  the  50  co-ordinators  present  in 
California  gave  WHEELIT  the  nod  over 
all  other  maVes. 


Asked  to  state  their  reasons  in  detail, 
these  co-ordinators  cited  the  saving  on 
heavy  lifting  and  fatiguing  carries,  the 
exceptionally  easy  steering,  large  Formica 
top  wooden  platforms,  sound  absorption 
and  lack  of  vibration.  WHEELIT  is  your 
first  choice  too! 


All-steel  construction  (except  platforms)  .  .  .  Precision  workmanship  .  .  .  accurate 
assembly  .  .  .  ease  of  maneuvering  and  smooth,  efficient  OF>eration  characterize  all 
WHEELITS  .  .  .  made  both  in  non-fotding,  and  folding  models  for  interior,  or  car  and 
outside  purposes.    Heavy  straps  secure  all  loads. 

For  complete  specifications  and  prices  see  your  nearest  audio-visual  dealer  or  write: 


GRUBER  PRODUCTS  CO. 


Dept.    ES 
Toledo  6,  Ohio 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,  1958 


631 


hy  Max  U.  Bildersee 


Sound  Advice 

about  audio  materials 

and  equipment 


TEN  YEARS  AFTER 


Ten  years  ago  both  RCA  Victor  and 
Columbia  introduced  niicrogroovc  re- 
cordings to  the  public  and  to  schools. 
At  the  time  it  was  thought  that  the 
78  rpm  record  would  live  forever  and 
that  every  release  would  be  available 
at  that  speed.  And  today,  ten  years 
after,  the  microgroove  recording  is 
standard  and  the  old  style  78  rpm  re- 
cording has  all  but  disappeared.  In- 
deed, old  recordings  arc  becoming  col- 
lector's items. 

In  fact,  they  are  no  longer  generally 
manufactured.  They  can  be  made  on 
special  order  but  reissues  of  older 
titles  first  presented  at  78  rpm  are 
almost  invariably  on  microgroove  discs. 

And  looking  ahead  a  little  bit — 
stereophony  is  becoming  popular  for 
home  and  for  some  school  applications, 
readings  of  complete  books  are  now 
available  at  16.7  rpm  and  experimen- 
tation with  a  turntable  speed  of  8.3 
rpm   is  well  advanced. 

Ten  years  of  microgroove  recordings 
has  changed  and  revitalized  an  indus- 
try. This  technological  progress  is 
manifesting  itself  in  instructional 
progress  because  more  and  better  re- 
cordings are  now  available  for  in- 
structional application.s  than  has  ever 
been  the  case  in  the  past.  New  re- 
leases thus  far  this  school  year  involve 
the  social  studies,  languages,  literature 
and  both  music  appreciation  and 
music  instruction. 

The  quality  of  recordings  is  vastly 
improved,  as  is  the  variety  of  materials 
available.  Sound  recording  is  better 
and  has  led  the  development  of  better 
sound  reproducing  equipment.  Public 
interest  in  "hi-fi"  attests  this.  The  new 
records  last  longer.  Broken  and 
chipped  records  are  no  longer  a  prob- 
lem. The  lightweight  jewel-tipped 
pick-up  arm  means  longer  record  life 
than  was  considered  possible  in  the 
days  of  the  heavy  arm  and  the  well 
remeniberetl  shadowgraphed  steel  nee- 
dle, which  had  to  be  changed  after 
every  playing. 


The  recording  industry  has  been 
reborn  in  these  ten  years.  And,  appro- 
priately, through  this  decade  our 
schools  have  been  equipped  with  new, 
modern  record  players. 

Ten  years  ago  some  of  today's  most 
important  producers  of  instructional 
records  were  unknown  and  probably 
unplanned.  A  few  such  companies  well 
known  today  in  school  and  library 
circles  but  unheard  of  ten  years  ago 
are  C.aediiion.  with  their  exceptional 
catalogue  of  recordings  in  spoken  Eng- 
lish, languages,  history  and  other  non- 
musical  areas;  Spoken  Arts,  with  a 
similar  but  not  parallel  catalogue; 
Spoken  Word,  which  has  brought 
many  memorable  recordings  into  be- 
ing, not  the  least  of  which  are  their 
current  series  of  complete  Shakes- 
pearean plays  performed  by  the  Gate 
Theatre  Players  of  Dublin  and  their 
exceptional  "Of  Many  Things"  fea- 
turing Bergen  Evans,  and  Enrichment 
Materials,  which  has  produced  an  im- 
portant series  of  instructional  record- 
ings based  on  the  Random  House 
Landmark  Books  and  has  more  re- 
cently entered  into  the  field  of  film- 
strip  preparation  and  production. 
There  are  others,  too.  For  instance. 
Star,  Poetry,  Wilmac,  Lexington, 
Cabot,  .iudio  Book,  l.ihraphone, 
Word  and  literally  dozens  of  other 
companies  which  followed  upon  the 
development  of  the  microgroove  re- 
cording anil  which  offer  new  instruc- 
tional horizons  to  the  alert  teacher  and 
administrator. 

The  fact  that  the  public  and  the 
schools  have  accepted  this  ]>ost-war 
change  and  adapted  to  it  is  demon- 
strated by  the  lack  of  old  style  records 
in  local  rctord  shops.  We  doubt  that 
there  is  a  multi-roomed  school  in  the 
country  equipped  solely  with  78  rpm 
record  players.  Certainly,  if  such  exists, 
it  cannot  be  using  all  the  modern 
instructional   materials. 

The  long-playing  record  has  brought 
about  (hanges  in  instruction  which 
are  blossoming  anew  each  year.  Many 
teacher  guides  designed  to  accompany 


textbooks  list  records  which  can  be 
employed  either  to  hasten  or  to  broad- 
en learning.  The  curriculum  materials 
lists  of  any  school  or  college  are  out- 
dated —  but  fortunately  not  hopelessly. 

.Many  teachers  are  behind  the  times 
.iiul  haxe  failed  to  take  advantage  of 
tluse  materials.  The  flood  has  been 
too  great  anti  ways  must  be  found  to 
inform  them.  Teachers  are  not  unwill- 
ing to  use  these  proven  new  materials, 
but  they  must  become  better  informed 
concerning  their  potential  and  avail- 
ability. 

The  year  H)58  has  brought  forth  a 
(onsiderable  number  of  exceptional, 
>chool-wortliy  recordings.  Many  are  of 
interest  to  teachers  of  literature. 
Others  may  be  used  in  instruction  in 
the  social  studies  and  the  foreign  lan- 
guages. The  year  1958,  too,  saw  the 
entry  into  the  record  field  of  another 
book  company,  Harcourt,  Brace.  They 
join  Ciiiin  and  C^ompany,  D.  C.  Heath, 
Scott,  Foresman  and  many  other  com- 
panies in  this  field. 

In  the  past  few  months  there  has 
been  a  notable  increase  in  the  num- 
ber of  foreign  imports  in  the  instruc- 
tional record  (ieltl.  These  are  essen- 
tially in  the  area  of  language  instruc- 
tion and  extend  into  the  area  of 
foreign    national    literature. 

Foreign  languages  are  dominant  at 
the  moment.  The  National  Defense 
Education  Act  of  1958  has  spurred  this 
and  there  is  tremendous  interest  today 
in  the  "aural-oral"  approach  to  for- 
eign language  instruction,  much  of 
which  has  been  generated  in  the  past 
twelve  months. 

The  spread  of  the  "language  lab- 
oratory" idea  is  a  driving  force.  Ac- 
cording to  a  recently  released  survey 
made  by  the  V.  S.  Office  of  Education 
("Resources  for  Foreign  Language 
Teaching")  there  are  214  college  and 
university  laboratories  functioning  in 
41  states  and  47  high  school  installa- 
tions in  20  states.  Even  more  impor- 
tant is  the  information  given  us  just  a 
few  days  ago  that  interest  in  this  de- 
velopment is  "sky  high."  In  fact,  we 
were  told,  deliveries  and  installations 
rather  than  orders  represent  the  major 
problem.  There  is  a  shortage  of  ade- 
quate materials  for  these  installations 
and  many  instructors  are  relying  on 
'home-made"  recordings  for  this  type 
of  instruction.  .\nd,  other  than  lan- 
guage teachers  are  recognizing  the 
potential  contributions  of  this  highly 
intimate  comnuinications  device  and 
laboratories  are  being  scheduled  for 
use  by  instructors  in  the  humanities, 
the  arts  and  the  sciences. 

.\n  important  but  as  yet  undevel- 
oped area  inxolves  the  rapid  spread 
of  language  instruction  in  the  elemen- 
tary schools.  We  anticipate  that  within 
the  next  few  years  this  will  become  a 


632 


Frl^/-r^iar-\     /V     A\/    ^".1  iiAc 


n 


or-^mhor 


IQi^R 


major  factor  in  the  recording  industry 
wliere  schools  are  concerned. 

The  emphasis  in  the  elementary 
school  appropriately  is  on  the  aural- 
oral  (listening  and  s|)eaking)  accom- 
plishments with  or  without  reference 
to  or  reliance  upon  visual  understand- 
ing and  comnuMiication  (reading  and 
writing).  The  existing  gap  in  our  in- 
structional materials  library  is  recog- 
nized by  major  and  minor  producers 
alike  who  are  carefully  investigating 
iliis  area  with  a  view  to  ]>roducing 
elementary  school  useful  recordings, 
])erhaps  accompanied  bv  filmstrijjs, 
thus  encouraging  |3icture  reading  and 
word  association. 

.All  the  producers  working  in  this 
area  recogni/c  the  urgent  need  for 
supplying  worthwhile  examples  of 
good  speech  patterns  to  the  youngest 
children  before  personal  speech  habits 
linu't  or  bar  good  foreign  language 
oral  commiuiicatioii.  To  this  end  each 
seeks  superior  examples  of  pronuncia- 
tion and  eniniciation,  demonstrated 
by  men  and  women,  to  set  before 
students. 

Otienheimer:  Publishers  of  Balti- 
more are  already  in  this  field.  Their 
"Iiench  for  Cihildren."  "German  for 
Ciliildren,"  "Spanish  for  Children,"  and 
"Italian  for  Children"  were  published 
about  a  year  ago.  Then  there  is 
"French  for  the  Younger  Set"  pub- 
lished luider  the  Uit'n>ersity  Associated 
label,   and  others.  And   there   will   be 


more  in  the  near  future.  Wilmac  of 
Pasadena  is,  we  are  told,  working 
closely  with  school  personnel  from 
that  area  in  the  development  of  spe- 
cialized materials  for  this  group.  And 
others,  too,  are  closely  studying  the 
potential  of  this  market. 

Record  distribution,  too,  has  seen 
some  beginnings  of  changes  these  past 
few  months.  There  have  been  discus- 
sions of  establishing  educational  deal- 
erships in  records  to  ser\e  the  needs 
of  schools.  These  dealers  woidd  carry 
highly  specialized  educational  cata- 
logues and  probably  would  serve  areas 
in  which  they  woidd  have  exclusive 
sales  rights. 

"The  Union"  and  "The  Confeder- 
acy" have  been  on  the  general  market 
and  available  to  schools  for  many 
months.  Yet  Columbia,  in  order  to 
more  closely  examine  the  school  mar- 
ket, recently  offered  these  two  titles 
by  direct  mail  to  their  educational 
mailing  list.  We  are  told  that  the  re- 
sponse has  been  most  eniouraging  and 
we  shall  be  very  much  surprised  if  this 
practice  is  not  considerably  expanded. 
We  anticipate  that  there  will  be  new 
and  repeated  offers  of  recordings  by 
direct  mail  not  only  by  the  "big  three" 
but  also  by  some  of  the  smaller  pro- 
ducers. 

Of  course,  Enrichment  Materials  has 
long  used  direct  mail  advertising  to 
develop  a  market  for  their  product. 
.\nd  their  success  has  been  such  that 


this  year,  for  the  first  time,  eight  new 
titles  were  placed  on  the  market  in- 
stead of  the  usual  four. 

Purchasing  records  by  mail  from 
specialty  houses  is  not  new  to  schools. 
IJut  leaders  in  the  field  like  the  Chil- 
dren's Music  Center,  Children's  Read- 
ing Seniice,  liowmar,  Educational 
Audio-Video  and  others  from  coast-to- 
coast  each  year  issue  expanded  record 
catalogues  indicating  an  expanding 
competitive  market. 

There  are  distant,  indistinct  rum- 
blings of  movement  into  the  record 
field  by  major  educational  film  pro- 
ducers like  Coronet,  AfcGraii'  Hill  and 
Encydopnedia  liritannica.  Which  will 
be  the  first  to  move  we  do  not  know, 
but  we  believe  that  all  three  may 
shortly  become  major  factors  in  this 
held.  ' 

Coronet  is  without  experience  in 
this  area.  Eiuyclopaedia  Britannica 
Films  is  already  a  minor  publisher  in 
this  area  with  their  "Fini  With 
Speecli,"  "Historical  America  in  Song," 
"Great  Literature"  children's  stories 
and  foreign  language  recordings.  Simi- 
larly, McCiraxv  Hill  is  a  record  pub- 
lisher and  distributor.  They  entered 
the  field  when  they  undertook  the 
distribution  of  all  Popidar  Science 
materials  including  records  and  film- 
strips. 

Neither  of  the  latter  companies  has 
made  an  intensive  effort  to  sell  these 
particular  jjroducts,  but  they  are  listed 


From  now  until  Jan.  15, 
Audiotape  offers  a ... 


FOR  ALU  TAPE 
RECORDISTS 


A  1200-foot  reel  of  Audiotape  on  super-strong 
Vh-mil  Mylar*  is  your  free  bonus  with  every  purchase 
of  four  7  "reels  of  any  type  of  Audiotape 

That's  right!  Audio  Devices  is  offering  a  Christmas  bonus  to 
all  tape  fans.  To  get  you  acquainted  with  strong,  durable 
Audiotape  on  iy2-mil  "Mylar,"  we  are  offering  a  1200-foot 
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of  any  of  the  eight  types  of  Audiotape.  OR  you  get  a  free  600- 
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reel  with  every  four  5"  reels  you  buy. 

This  is  your  opportunity  to  give  yourself  an  unexpected 
Christmas  present— a  free  reel  of  the  toughest,  longest  lasting 
Audiotape  ever  made,  perfect  for  those  precious  holiday  re- 
cordings. Better  buy  now— this  Christmas  Bonus  Offer  lasts 
only  until  Jan.  15,  1959. 

AN  IDEAL  CHRISTMAS  GIFT.  Audiotape  is  one  of  the 
most  thoughtful,  unique  and  enduring  Christmas  gifts  possible. 
And  now  you  can  give  five  reels  at  the  cost  of  just  four. 
Remember,  when  you  give  Audiotape,  you're  giving  the  truly 
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See  your  Audiotape  dealer  right  away.  •Cu/'om  Trodt  Kark 


i/^4>a^  fiA  Uieli 


DIVKn.  INC.,  444  Ma^Uo  A».,  N«,  Y«rii  11.  N.T. 


EcJScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


633 


in  catalogues  and  presumably  their 
dealers  and  representatives  are  fa- 
miliar with  them.  Prartirally  from  the 
catalogue  listings  alone  sufficient  de- 
niantl  is  created  for  these  records  to 
continue  them.  Sales  are  slow  but 
steady,  despite  the  lack  of  systematic 
promotion  which  would  include  in- 
tense efforts  to  introduce  these  ma- 
terials to  teachers  and  administrators. 
In  view  of  this  residual,  but  important, 
interest  (and  all  the  records  were 
originally  recorded  some  years  ago  — 
in  fact  practically  all  are  78  rpm 
issues)  the  advisability  of  expansion 
into  this  area  is  being  seriously  de- 
baled  by   these  companies. 

The  year  in  retrospect  perhaps  is 
typified  by  the  adoption  of  the  micro- 
groove  record  ten  years  ago.  Just  as  the 
public  "made  the  switch,"  so  did  the 
schools  but  perhaps  at  a  slower  pace. 
Just  as  the  public  recognized  the  mid- 
liple  values  of  the  microgroove  record, 
so  did  the  schools.  .And  each  year  the 
record  is  growing  in  importance  as  a 
tool  of  instruction. 

As  we  increase  the  load  on  the  stu- 
dent and  on  the  teacher  to  handle 
successfully  more  information  and  new 
skills  from  day  to  day  and  from  year 
to  year,  the  availability  of  instruc- 
tional materials  must  be  expanded  — 
and  information  concerning  them 
must  be  jiresented  to  all  who  can  use 
them   profitably. 


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Uldefut    ^ilmstrlps 


By  IRENE  F.  CYPHER 

Associate   Professar  of   Education 
Dept.    of    Communication    Arts 
New    York    University 


FILMSTRIPS  IN  THE  YEAR  AHEAD 


Inasmuch  as  this  is  only  my  third 
month  as  filmstrip  editor  for  this 
magazine,  I  have  but  a  short  past  to 
look  back  upon.  This  is  rather  nice, 
too,  for  there  is  a  miniinum  of  mis- 
takes to  regret  and  a  minimum  of 
trials  and  tribulations  to  growl  about. 
My  past,  however,  has  been  literally 
filled  with  experiences  dealing  with 
filmstrips,  and  it  is  out  of  this  past 
experience  that  I  hope  to  do  some 
things  witli  the  material  of  this  col- 
umn. Let  me  tell  you  a  few  of  luy 
hopes: 

First  and  foremost  I  hope  that  in 
the  year  ahead  we  may  achieve  one 
goal  dear  to  my  heart,  to  wit:  arrival 
at  a  point  where  we  can  say  that  all 
teachers  selecting  filnistrips  for  cla.ss- 
room  u.se  do  so  becau.se  they  believe 
the  medium  to  be  one  they  want  to  use 
and  the  particular  filmstrip  one  which 
presents  a  story  they  can  really  use  to 
stimulate  pupil  interest  —  and  not  be- 
cause they  were  unable  to  get  a  mo- 
tion picture!  I  have  nothing  against 
motion  pictures.  Let  me  hasten  to  say 
that  I  highly  approve  of  them,  and 
would  be  lost  without  them.  But  I  do 
think  it  is  time  we  realized  that  the 
lilmstrip  Is  not  n  subsliltite  for  films 
(or  for  anything  else,  for  that  matter). 
.Substitute  implies  .something  you  use 
only  when  you  can't  get  the  real  thing, 
and  I  assure  you  a  filmstrip  is  no 
substitute  —  it  is  the  real  thing  in 
itself  and  can  stand  on  its  own  feet 
against  any  contender  for  honors, 
IF  .   .   . 

.\nd  here  is  my  second  hope:  arrival 
at  a  point  where  we  may  report  to  you 
that  everyone  is  using  filmstrips  and 
not  just  shmt'itiir  them.  This  means 
two  things:  (1)  everyone  is  using  film- 
stri|)s  when  ihey  contribute  to  a  par- 
ticular lesson,  and  (2)  everyone  is 
using  an  ounce  or  so  of  common  sense 
in  the  way  they  incorporate  the  film- 
strip  into  a  presentation.  If  we  can 
only  arrive  at  the  time  when  part  of 
a   filmstrip   is  used  one   day,   and   the 


rest  at  such  time  as  it  really  fits  a  need 
ril  settle  for  mission  accomplished! 

I  have  a  third  hope  that  is  slightly 
difficult  to  put  into  the  words  I  really 
want  to  sav.  It  contcrns  production. 
I'he  (luality  of  production  has  reached 
a  peak,  if  by  that  we  mean  only  tech- 
nical c)uality  such  as  good  color  rendi- 
tion, clear  pictures,  etc.  I  could  wish 
that  the  spark  of  originality  or  creativ- 
ity burned  a  i)it  brighter  sometimes 
when  we  consider  story  cpialitv.  I  know 
all  about  the  trials  of  making  material 
match  dilfering  curriculums.  and  I 
admit  there  is  a  problem  to  be  met. 
Perhaps  we  need  a  catalyst,  and  for 
that  purpose  I  nominate  for  a  new 
approach  to  (urritulinn,  the  viewpoint 
of  the  one  most  concerned  —  the  pupil. 
1  wonder  what  would  happen  if  we 
sometimes  brought  the  pupil  into  the 
])roduction  picture  a  bit  earlier.  After 
all,  you  know,  we  are  always  saying 
that  the  initial  step  in  the  educational 
])rocess  is  the  capturing  of  jjupil  inter- 
est. An  producers,  adults  are  a  few 
years  beyond  the  current  viewpoint  of 
the  person  for  whom  they  are  produc- 
ing material.  Perhaps  the  results  would 
be  better  for  all  concerned  if  the  level 
of  interest  really  represented  pupil 
needs.  .Again  perhaps  I  can  report 
progress  on  this  front  a  year  from  now; 

Lastly,  I  should  like  to  have  a  group 
of  pupil  evaluators  help  me  write  some 
of  the  reviews  for  this  colimm.  In 
writing  reviews  I  have  always  tried  to 
secure  as  many  opinions  and  reactions 
as  possible  with  which  to  "bolster"  my 
own  opinions.  .\t  any  rate,  I  intend  to 
try  for  some  possible  innovations  along 
these  lines.  It  may  take  a  bit  of  plan- 
ning, but  we  can  always  try! 

The  reviews  are  intended  to  be  help- 
ful as  well  as  merely  informative.  My 
own  very  personal  ])eeve  is  a  review 
whidi  gives  only  title  and  price.  Most 
producers  iiulitate  a  grade  level  for 
which  their  material  is  intended.  This 
matter  of  grade  adaptability  is  an- 
other problem.  If,  as  a  reviewer,  I  see 


possibilities  for  use  at  oilier  levels,  1 
think  this  should  be  indicated,  and 
will  try  to  do  so.  The  currirulum  is 
changing  and  we  should  keep  pace  by 
adapting  materials  to  clianging  needs. 
Now  to  show  you  thai  1  mean  to 
try  to  make  this  column  a  useful 
source  of  information,  let  me  tell  you 
about  a  few  filmstrips  which  have  in- 
terested me.  Because  they  did  interest 
me,  I  hope  you  like  them. 

UNESCO  FABLES 

(Color,  single  filmstriji;  produced 
by  and  available  from  UNESCO  Pub- 
lications Center,  801  Third  .Ave.,  New 
York  22,  N.  Y.;  $4.50  with  manual 
commentary.)  Three  fables  on  one 
strip.  I'hree  stories  (without  captions, 
for  the  content  is  told  in  a  manual), 
which  may  be  adapted  to  illustrate  why 
the  qualities  of  kindness,  warmth, 
unity  and  strength  are  so  essential  to- 
day and  why  mutual  self-help  is  essen- 
tial in  both  personal  and  international 
affairs.  'I'hi->  is  an  interesting  filmstrip 
to  use  with  children  and  allows  for 
considerable  experimentation  in  the 
way  of  narration,  discussion  and  story 
telling.  The  pictures  are  simple,  but 
the  message  is  weighty.  I'd  like  to  try 
this  strip  with  a  fourth  grade  and 
with  a  seventh  or  tenth  grade.  We 
might  be  surprised  at  the  results.  At 
least  it's  a  new  approach  to  interna- 
tional understanding. 


MINERALS  ON  PARADE 

(Color.  3  strips;  produced  by  Sweet- 
man  Productions,  Walnut  Hill  Road, 
Bethel,  Conn.,  $24  per  set  with  text 
booklet.)  In  this  set  color  photographs 
supply  us  with  the  story  of  minerals 
and  examples  of  the  common  minerals 
that  can  be  found  and  identified  in 
most  locations.  The  producer  wrote 
me  that  "he  became  involved  in  this 
subject  through  his  son,  aged  11  and 
his  interest  in  minerals."  This  made 
me  remember  how  often  I  too  had 
watched  children  coining  to  see  the 
minerals  in  one  of  our  museums,  and 
how  great  had  been  the  degree  of 
interest.  This  filmstrip  series  is  a  good 
one  to  use  in  stimulating  such  interest, 
and  will  prove  helpful  in  supplying 
information  for  young  scientists,  hob- 
byists and  budding  mineralogists. 


Photo  above  shows  how  LuXout  DIM-OUT  Draperies  soften 
outside  light  to  a  degree  that  will  j>ermit  the  projection  of 
perfect  pictures  on  an  audio  visual  screen  .  .  .  and  yet,  students 
can  still  take  notes. 

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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


635 


valuation  of  new  films 


CAROLYN  GUSS 

Associate  Prnressor,  School  o(  Education 
Indiana    University 


EDUCATIONAL  MOTION  PICTURES 
IN  REVIEW 

Charles  F.  Hobaii,  Jr.,  and  Edward 
B.  van  Ornier,  in  concluding  their  re- 
port Instructional  Film  Research  I9IS- 
1950,  present  a  series  of  principles 
which  appear  to  govern  the  influence 
of  films.  They  state  that  "although 
these  principles  may  be  widely  known 
and  accepted  (or  perhaps  disagreed 
with,  in  some  cases)  they  are  often 
overlooked  in  the  planning,  produc- 
tion, and  use  of  motion  pictures."  An 
analysis  of  the  films  reviewed  by  Staff 
members  of  the  Audio-Visual  Center 
of  Indiana  University  during  19.58  in 
"Evaluation  of  New  Films"  appearing 
monthly  in  this  maga/.inc  reveals  that 
those  ])riniiples  which  deal  primarily 
witli  film  content  and  treatment —  vis- 
ual |)rimacy,  specificity,  relevance, 
subjectivity,  rate  of  development,  rein- 
forcement, and  instructional  variables 
—  were  not  completely  overlooked  by 
producers  or  reviewers.  The  applica- 
tion  of   these   principles  and   recogni- 


You  An 


tion  of  them  by  reviewers  are  evi- 
denced by  the  following  selected 
references  to  specific  films  reviewed  dur- 
ing 1958.  Readers  may  wish  to  supple- 
ment the.se  brief  excerpts  by  referring 
to  the  more  detailed  clescriptions  and 
analyses  appearing  in  the  monthly 
issue  indicated  along  with  the  ])ro- 
ducer  in   parentheses  after  each   title. 

Visual  Primacy.  Clear  and  simple 
visualization  of  the  more  important 
ideas  is  preferable  to  "slick"  produc- 
tion techniques.  The  review  of  Six- 
Seven-,  and  Eight-Year-Olds  —  Society 
of  Children.  (Vassar  College  production 
distributed  by  New  York  University, 
February)  indicates  that  the  commit- 
tee felt  that  here  was  an  excellent 
presentation  of  results  obtained  by 
"eave.sdrop|)ing  with  a  camera  and  a 
sound  recorder"  on  groups  of  children 
and  that  the  spontaneous  and  unre- 
hearsed atmosphere  of  the  film  was 
gratifying,    interesting,    and   revealing. 

.Similarly,  in  The  Constitution  and 
the  Employer  (Center  of  Mass  Com- 
munication of  Columbia  University, 
distributed  by  National  Educational 
Television  Film  .Service,  January),  the 
previewing  committee  saw  a  sincere 
effort  in  portraying  the  significant  and 
essential     relationships     between     the 


WITH 


7 


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.\meri(an  Constitution,  the  legislature, 
the  judiciary,  and  the  citizens.  The 
presence  in  the  film  of  Mr.  Darby 
liimself,  his  attorneys,  and  Attorney 
General  Biddle,  along  with  location 
shots  of  the  lumber  company  in  op- 
eration infuse  the  treatment  with  that 
autiienticity  whidi  invariably  charac- 
terizes sincere  attempts  of  men  to  come 
to  grips  with  their  world. 

.\  third  and  final  example  from  the 
many  others  which  illustrate  that  sim- 
ple, unadorned  film  techniques  can 
result  in  effective  films  is  Music  from 
Oil  Drums  (I-"olkways  Records  and 
Services.  June).  The  reviewer  indicated 
that  the  enthusiasm  of  the  performers 
and  the  genuine  interest  of  the  narra- 
tor provide  an  authentic  educational 
and  motivational  film,  and  that  al- 
though the  technical  C|uality  of  the 
film  is  not  of  professional  standards, 
it  does  not  distract  from  the  vitality 
,ind  spontaneity  of  the  film  story. 

Sj>ecificity.  This  principle  implies 
that  the  producer  should  define  in 
specific  terms  the  audience  and  pur- 
poses. Chaucer's  England  with  a  Spe- 
cial Presentation  of  the  Pardoner's 
Tale  (Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films, 
May)  does  precisely  this.  The  evaluat- 
ing committee  highly  recommended  it 
for  senior  liigh  sdiool  and  college 
English  literature  (lasses.  Filmed  in 
England,  shots  of  the  English  country- 
side, the  spires  of  Canterbury  Cathe- 
dral, stained  glass  cathedral  windows, 
and  illuminated  manuscripts  provide 
groups  with  valuable  experiences  re- 
lated to  understanding  the  "Tales" 
and  life  in  England. 

Adelie  Penguins  of  the  Antarctic 
(McGraw-Hill  Hook  Co.,  July)  is  a 
second  example  of  a  film  dealing  with 
a  very  specific  subject  for  a  special- 
interest  group.  This  film  production 
evidences  a  producer-distributor's  faith 
in  the  u.ser's  interest  in  using  films 
with  specifii  tontent  for  specific  pur- 
poses. This  film  —  actually  part  of  a 
doctoral  thesis  —  is  the  first  record  of 
the  life  history  of  the  penguin.  It 
shows  the  constant  struggle  for  sur- 
\ival,  the  menace  of  the  ever-present 
enemies  of  the  penguin,  the  struggle 
with  the  rigors  of  the  climate,  and  the 
competition  among  the  penguins 
themselves. 

Relevance.  The  film  content  should 


636 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


be  related  to  the  expected  behavorial 
outcomes.  For  example,  a  film  dealing 
with  the  social  applications  of  arith- 
metic could  hardly  be  expected  to 
help  a  class  improve  their  skill  in 
arithmetic  computation.  This  princi- 
ple directly  relates  to  tlie  selection  of 
films  for  teaching  purposes,  but  should 
also  be  noted  by  |)roducers  in  connec- 
tion with  their  statement  of  purposes 
for  their  films.  Such  a  film  as  Is  There 
Communication  When  You  Spenk? 
(McGraw-Hill  Book  Company,  .\pril) 
which  describes  simply,  but  without 
serious  distortion,  the  constituents  of 
the  communication  process  and  the 
conditions  and  rec]uirements  for  effec- 
tive (ommunication,  may  reasonably 
be  expecteil  to  serve  not  only  to  cul- 
tivate more  effective  speech  and  com- 
niiniitations  behavior  but  also  to  im- 
press the  audience  with  the  funda- 
mental nature  of  a  process  in  which 
everyone  is  almost  continually  in- 
volved. 

Subjectivity.  Research  seems  to  indi- 
cate that  learning  is  facilitated  when 
the  film  content  is  subjective  for  the 
audience  or  when  the  audience  is 
involved  in  the  film  action.  El  Cum- 
pleiinos  De  Pepita.  (International  Film 
liurcau,  May),  a  Spanish  language  film, 
bv  interspersing  the  scenes  of  prepara- 
tion for  a  .surprise  birthday  party  with 
scenes  of  Pepita  as  she  is  on  the  island, 
encourages  the  viewers  to  share  the 
suspense  and  excitement. 

Rate  of  Development.  Producers  of 
educational  films  as  well  as  users 
should  be  aware  of  the  fact  that  re- 
search evidence  indicates  that  a  slower 
rate  of  film  development  is  generally 
superior  to  a  more  rapid  rate.  .Accord- 
ing to  this  principal  The  Human  Body: 
The  Digestive  System  (Coronet  In- 
structional Films,  May)  should  gain 
instructional  effectiveness  because,  as 
our  review  indicates,  the  repetition  of 
facts  with  different  visuals  re-empha- 
si/es  the  important  points  and,  in  ad- 
dition, provides  "breathers"  for  collec- 
tion of  thouglits  before  proceeding  to 
new  material. 

Reinforcement.  Researcli  has  shown 
tliat  films  are  effective  in  reinforcing 
or  strengthening  ideas  already  held 
l)v  the  audience.  Reviews  of  several 
films  during  the  year  have  pointed  to 
tliis  principle.  For  example,  the  review 
of  Russia  (Julien  Bryan,  International 
Film  Foundation,  October)  states  that 
"anyone  seeing  the  film  may  find 
either  revelation  or  confirmation.  It  is 
more  likely  that  he  will  find  both." 

Instructional  Variables.  Hoban  and 
\an  Ormer  report  that  such  instruc- 
tional variables  in  films  as  orientation 
of  the  audience,  repetition,  informing 


the  learner  about  how  much  he  has 
learned,  check-ups  or  tests,  and  audi- 
ence participation  also  aflcct  learning. 
In  Country  of  Islam  (Cliurtliifl-Wexler 
Film  Productions,  .April),  for  example, 
it  is  expected  that  students  will  iden- 
tify themselves  with  Mostafa  and  by 
empathy,  .share  his  environment,  activ- 
ities and  problems;  to  the  extent  that 
this  occurs,  attitudes  of  understanding 
and  appreciation  concerning  the  wel- 
fare of  an  underprivileged  and  strug- 
gling people  will  be  evoked. 

Facts  concerning  the  moon  and  the 
earth  which  might  in  some  educational 
environments  seem  to  have  little  or 
no  immediate  point  of  contact  with 
intermediate-grade  pupils'  interests 
occur  in  the  film  A  Trip  to  the  Moon 
(Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films, 
,\pril)  and  its  imaginary  trip  into 
space  immediately  involves  the  pupils. 

Conclusion.  The  re\iews  of  the 
forty-one  films  included  in  "Evaluation 
of  New  Films"  in  Educational  Screen 
and  Audio-Visual  Guide  during  1958 
bring  to  733  the  total  of  reviews  pre- 
pared by  staff  members  of  the  Audio- 
Visual  Center  of  Indiana  University 
since  they  assimied  responsibility  for 
the  department  in  1940.  In  addition  to 
the  above  film  elements,  a  comparison 
of  the  films  reviewed  during  the  year 
just  ending  with  tliose  reviewed  in  the 
first  year  of  Indiana  University's  activi- 
ties reveals  some  distinguishable  trends 
in  educational  film  production.  Users 
frequently  now  have  a  choice  of  the 
film  title  in  either  black  and  white  or 
color.  The  average  running  time  is 
now  somewhat  longer  than  it  was  ten 
to  fifteen  years  ago  —  the  average 
length  of  films  reviewed  in  1958  being 
approximately  twenty  minutes.  There 
are  many  new  producers  —  only  a  few 
of  the  producers  having  films  reviewed 
during  1958  were  producing  films  fif- 
teen years  ago.  .Among  the  newer 
•sources  of  educational  films  are  pro- 
ducers and  distributors  of  films  pro- 
duced for  television  purposes  or  from 
telecasts.  Compared  to  earlier  films  the 
more  recently  produced  films  are  more 
specific  both  in  terms  of  purposes  and 
intended  audience. 

.As  Neal  Miller  emphasizes  in 
Graphic  Communication  and  the  Cri- 
sis in  Education,  there  is  a  need  for 
increased  discrimination  with  reference 
to  the  various  factors  in  graphic  com- 
munication media  that  influence  audi- 
ence behavior.  This  discussion  of 
1958  film  reviews,  it  is  hoped,  has 
singled  out  for  consideration  some  of 
these  characteristics  and  will  help  to 
alert  film  producers  and  users  to  the 
importance  of  such  learning  factors  as 
drive  (motivation),  cue  (stimulus),  re- 
sponse (participation),  and  reward 
(reinforcement). 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


637 


MONTHLY   REVIEW  OF  WHAT'S  NEW   FROM  MANUFACTURERS   &   DISTRIBUTORS 


JUL 

y^udio-visual  trade  review 


For  addresses  of  the  sources  supplying  in- 
formation on  which  these  h'stings  are 
based,  refer  to  Directory  of  Listed  Sources, 
page  647.  For  more  information  about  any 
of  the  equipment  announced  here,  use  the 
Readers'  Service  Coupon  on  page  646. 


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tic housing  which  maker  states  oper- 
ates more  than  40  degrees  cooler. 
Semi-automatic,  takes  36  slides.  Flat 
field   for   35mm,    No.    127    Super   and 


P^Q,- 


Bantam  slide  sizes,  300  watt,  $49  95 

OPTICS. 

For  more  information  circle  107  on  coupon 

Victor-Soundview,  series  of  filmstrip- 
slide  projectors  in  which  an  original  si- 
lent projector  can  be  built  up  in  any 
desired  combination  into  an  automatic- 
advance  soundslide  machine.  5"  f/3.5 
lens,  3"  and  7"  available.  9,  25  and 
50  foot  push-button  cables.  Takes 
Airequipt  accessories.  VICTOR  AN- 
IMATOCRAPH. 
For  more  information  circle  108  on  coupon 

PROJECTION   ACCESSORIES 

"Reelmobile."  Versatile,  fitted  truck  for 
transporting  and  storing  films,  tapes, 
records.  Top  serves  as  projector  or  re- 
corder table.  All  metal.  Rolls  readily 
on  3"  cushion-tread  casters,  2  with 
brakes.  Shelf  height  adjustable.  Ac- 
commodates "Discabinet,"  etc,  units 
41i2xl5"x36"  @  $57  (plus  separa- 
tor racks  selected),  30"  and  48" 
widths  also  available,  WALLACH. 
For  more  information  circle  109  on  coupon 

Three  New  CE  Lamps.  500-watt,  4-pin 
base,  with  internally  mounted  mirrors, 
designed  for  8mm  and  slide  projectors. 
Maker  expects  these  will  cut  cost  of 
future  projectors  by  eliminating  need 
for  reflector  as  part  of  machine.  The 
DFR  may  be  burned  horizontally;  it 
features  a  "proximity  reflector"  that 
heats  (brightens)  the  filament  coils  by 
reflection,  and  a  "collector  grid"  to 
catch  vaporized  tungsten  and  prevent 
blackening  the  sides  of  the  lamp.  This 
is  used  in  EK  "Cavalcade"  and  similar 
new  slide  projectors.  CELAMP. 
For  more  information  circle  110  on  coupon 


0.  H.  Young  Shows  CE  Lamps 

SOUND,    Equipment  &  Accessories 

"Acoustical  Labyrinth"  hi-fi  speaker  en- 
closures claim  system  resonance  lower 
than  the  unbaffled  free  air  cone  reso- 
nance of  the  low  frequency  radiator 
itself,  to  add  at  least  an  octave  to  the 
otherwise  possible  range  of  the  hi-fi 
speaker  system.  Described  in  new 
16p  color  brochure.  STROMBERC- 
CARLSON. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1 1   on  coupon 


r,   A\/  r. 


Knight  Hi-Fi  Speakers,  made  in  England, 
with  massive  magnet  structures;  3-way 
(compression-type  tweeters,  vacuum- 
formed  woofer  cones  with  mid-fre- 
quency radiator  cones  mounted  co-ax- 
ially.  12"  employs  3 '-'2  lb.  magnet, 
handles  35  watts,  $69.50.  15"  em- 
ploys 6%  lb.  magnet,  handles  50 
watts,  $89.50.  Impedance  )6  ohms; 
depth  I^'b".  allied. 
For  more  information  circle  112  on  coupon 

"Discabinet"  System  for  cataloging,  stor- 
ing records.  Sectional  metal  case  with 
built-in  pocket  stop,  heavy  individual 
wallets  for  90  records,  2  sets  gummed 
numbers,  270  printed  catalog  cards  for 
3-way  cross-indexing,  steel  card  file 
with  A-Z  index.  Also  models  for  tapes 
and  for  16mm  films;  and  with  doors 
and  locks.  WALLACH. 
For  more  information  circle  113  on  coupon 

Stereo  Amplifier.  "Bantam"  Knight 
Model  KN-720,  10-watt  per  channel; 
6-position  selector  knob;  5  pairs  of 
stereo  inputs,  2  tape  recorder  outputs. 
$79,95.    ALLIED. 

For  more  information  circle  114  on  coupon 

"Stereo  Classic"  Preamplifier  is  designed 
primarily  for  use  with  magnetic  stereo 
cartridges,  for  conversion  of  existing 
ceramic  cartridge  stereo  systems  where 
the  necessary  preamplification  is  not 
available  in  the  system.  Provides  feed- 
back type  circuit  equalization  for  discs 
and  tape.  $24.95,  CE-SPEC. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  5  on  coupon 

Stereo  Tapes  at  3.75  ips  are  being  offered 
by  LIVINGSTON  at  $6.95  for  a  2- 
track  half-hour  stereo  tape.  Producer 
claims  that  improvement  in  mastering 
and  duplicating  process  makes  possible 
good  quality  on  this  "CX"  series  of  85 
titles.  LIVINGSTON. 
For  more  information  circle  116  on  coupon 

Tape-lndx.  Mylar  tabs  locate  index  spots 
on  tape  recordings.  Adhere  to  glossy 
side  of  tape,  pass  through  recorder. 
Kit  including  360  tabs,  360  location 
labels,  60  reel  labels  and  60  box  labels 
$9,  Also  Tape-lndx  Master  File  bind- 
er with  1000  removable  cards  $12. 
DATREL.  Free  sample. 
For  more  information  circle  117  on  coupon 

Miratel  announces  a  new  "Instrumenta- 
,  tion  Series"  of  rack  mounting  moni- 
tors featuring  front  panel  controls, 
plug- in  construction,  8Mc.  video  band- 
width, self-supporting  kine,  and  with 
front  panel  removable  without  disturb- 
ing the  monitor  chassis  or  tube.  Regu- 
lated power  supply  is  optional  at  extra 
cost.  8"  monitor  $221;  14"  @  $228; 
17"  @  $234.  Audio  amplifier  is 
available  with  rack  mounted  speaker 
$35  additional. 
For  more  information  circle  1 1  S  on  coupon 


MISCELLANEOUS   EQUIPMENT 

Five-Way  Presentation  Easel  combines 
tackboard,  flip  chart,  flannel  board 
and  other  presentation  techniques  in 
lightweight,  sturdy,  readily  portable 
easel.  ARLINGTON. 
For  more  information  circle  119  on  coupon 

"PolyCopy"  offers  an  unlimited  number 
of  copies,  all  equally  good,  by  contin- 
uing to  utilize  the  negative,  a  single 
sheet,  without  peel-apart,  made  from 
the  original.  An  accessory  to  existing 
photocopy  equipment,  the  "Polycopier" 
retails  at  $79.50,  Special  paper  and 
developer  is  sold  through  branch  of- 
fices and  franchise  dealers.  CORMAC. 
For  more  information  circle  120  on  coupon 


Supplementary  Tests 


for  Keystone 
No.  46  Telebinocular® 


KEYSTONE    PLUS-LENS 

TEST  for  Hyperopia  (Far-Sight- 
edness).  Special  Acuity  Test  Card. 


READY-TO-READ  TEST,  3  cards: 
Fusion,  Vertical  &  Lateral  Posture, 
Usable  Vision  each  eye  at  Near  Point. 

«-    VISUAL-SURVEY  SHORT  TEST. 

A  quick  3-card  elimination  test.  Fusion 
and    Usable   Vision   of   each   eye    with 
both    open,    at    Far    and 
Near — also      Far      Point 
Depth  Perception,  Color, 
Vertical  Posture. 


PRESCHOOL  TEST.  Familiar  Forms;  -» 
Usable  Vision  of  each  eye  at  Far  Point. 

SPACHE  BINOCl'LAR  READING  TESTS.  4  stere- 
ogiams  omitting  different  words  on  either  side,  test- 
ing performance  of  each  eye  while  reading. 

KEYSTONE  PERIOMETER  attachment  for  Telebinocular,  tests  side  vision, 
important  for  Driver  Training  Classes. 

CLEAR  DETAILED  INSTRUCTIONS  with  every  Keystone  Test. 

Have  you  the  Standard  Key.stone  Visual-Survey  Tests,  which  meet  all  ordinary 
reouirements  of  scLool  and  college  visual  screening?  Developed  and  improved 
by  23  years  of  vision-testing  experience  with  more  than  15,000  school  systems 
and  colleges,  corporations,  eye  practitioners,  states  for  driver  licensing.      , 

Write  for  Circular,  or  Demonstration:  Keystone  View  Co.,  Meadville,  Pa. 
Originators  0/  Binocular  Vision  Screening. 


Projector  Foils  —  transparent,  sensitized 
films  in  10  colors;  provide  ready  color 
reproduction  for  nonprojected  and  slide 
or  overhead  projected  materials.  Direct 
copy  process;  no  darkroom  or  liquid 
washes  required,  the  exposed  film  is 
developed  in  a  dry,  diazo-type  pro- 
cedure. Image  is  permanently  clear 
and  the  material  does  not  curl,  OZA- 
LID. 
For  more  information  circle  121  on  coupon 

TV  Cue  Punch.  Three  tiny  holes, 
punched  simultaneously  into  as  many 
frames,  serve  as  cue  marks  that  can 
be  seen  on  the  monitor  speaker  but 
not  on  home  or  classroom  receivers. 
$29.95.  NEUMADE. 
For  more  information  circle  122  on  coupon 

Two  New  Projector  Transports.  Additions 
just  made  to  the  Gruber  line  are  two 
nonfolding  transport  tables.  For  over- 
head and  opaque  projectors  a  33"  high 
model  with  10"  wheels  and  3"  cast- 
ers; for  tape  recorders,  record  players, 
etc.,  a  25"  high  unit  with  8"  wheels, 
and  3"  casters.  GRUBER. 
For  more  information  circle  123  on  coupon 


NEW  MATERIALS 


KEY    TO    ABBREVIATIONS 
mp — motion  picture 
fs — filmsfrip 
si — slide 
rec — recording 

LP — 33-1/3  r.p.m.  microgroove  record 
min — minutes    (running  time) 
fr — frames   (filmstrip  pictures) 
si — silent 
sd — sound 
R — rent 

b&w — black  Cr  while 
col — color 
Pri — Primary 
Int — Intermediate 
JH — Junior  High 
SH — Senior  High 
C — College 
A — Adult 


AGRICULTURE 

From  This  Lard  mp  ASSOCIATION  15 
min  col  free.  Father  tells  his  young 
son  about  the  changes  wrought  in  agri- 
culture by  mechanized  heavy-duty 
equipment,  conservation,  crop  rotation, 
and  other  modern  techniques.  Fire- 
stone sponsored.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  124  on  coupon 


ARTS   &  CRAFTS 

Artists  of  Holland  2fs  EBF  si  col  $12;  ea 
$6,  Two  strips  each  approx.  44  fr. 
Vincent     van     Cogh     and     Rembrandt. 

Each  work   is  preceded   by  text   mate- 
rial including  the  name  of  the  painting 
and  the  year  it  was  painted,    Fibo  Col- 
or.   SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  125  on  coupon 

Masters   of    Modern    Art    (additions)     2fs 
LIFE   si    col   ea   $6.     The   Art  of   Van 
Cogh.     The   Art   of    Matisse  —  Part    I. 
SH   C 
For  more  information  circle  126  on  coupon 

Museum  of  Art  mp  UWF  27min.  sd  col 
$145.39  (less  10%  to  schools  and 
other  nonprofit  organ-zations)  .  USIA 
film  now  made  available  for  domestic 
use.  Major  museums  shown  inclucte 
the  National  Gallery,  Philadelphia  Mu- 


r_    A\/  t~.. 


-,3inrt  h\£ai* 


IQ^R 


639 


EXPLORING  by  SATELLITE 


new  16mm  color  sound  film  uniquely  docu- 
menting the  U.  S.  satellite  program.  GRAPHIC 
ANIMATION  illustrates  the  physical  laws  that 
control  satellite  orbit.  ACTUAL  FOOTAGE 
shows  construction,  testing,  launching,  and 
tracking  of  satellites.  THOUGHT  PROVOKING 
PRESENTATION  reveals  the  contributions  of  the 
program  to  science  as  satellites  explore  new 
frontiers  in  space. 

l;8  Mill.  Color  $2-10  B&W  5120 

JUNIOR    HIGH  —  SENIOR    HIGH 
COLLEGE  —  ADULT 

Produced  with  cooperation  of: 

I.  G.  Y. 

NATIONAL   ACADEMY   OF   SCIENCE 
U.   S.   DEPARTMENT   OF    DEFENSE 
NAVAL   RESEARCH    LABORATORY 
NATIONAL   SCIENCE    FOUNDATION 
U.   S.   ARMY    SIGNAL   CORPS 
NAVAL    PHOTO    CENTER 


For   information  contact: 


M>^ 


FILM  PRODOCTIONS,  INC. 

7238    W.    TOUHY    AVE. 
CHICAGO     31,     ILLINOIS 


NOW  IN  THOUSANDS 
OF  CLASSROOMS! 


AVR 
RATEOMETER  _ 

Tops  the  list  of  America's 
Reading  Learning  Aids  because 
of  its  proven  performance 

IT'S  VERSATILE  .  .  .  fits  into  any  reading  improve- 
ment program. 

IT'S  ACCURATE  .  .  .  Lifetime  electric  motor  pro- 
vides clock  accuracy,  trouhie-free  .service. 
STUDENT  CENTERED  .  .  .  re<iuires  minimum  assist- 
ance.  Students  master  its  use  in  minutes. 
EASY  ON  BUDGET*  .  .  .  Actual  classroom  experi- 
ence over  a  5-year  (leriod  .shows  that  costs  run  as 
low  as  37c  per  pupil. 

T*ach*rs  soy:  "Pupils  love  working  with  them*' 
.  .  .  "best  of  its  type"  .  .  .  "more  convenient"  .  .  . 
"so  quiet"  .  .  .  "flexible  and  adaptable"  .  .  .  "rate 
increase  70  to  SOO'^." 

Complete  with  manual,  carry-case,  J35 

5  to  9  units,  ea.  $31.50    •    10  or  more,  ea.  J29,75 

Satisfaction  guaranteed  or  money  refunded 

Send  orders  to 

AUDIO  VISUAL  RESEARCH 

Dcpf.  U812         523  S.  Plymouth  Ct.,  Chicago  5 
FArTOKY:     liox    71.    Waseca.    Minnesota 


SIMPLE!         EFFECTIVE  1         DURABLE  I 


seum.  Museum  of  Modern  Art  (NY), 
Chicago's  Art  Institute,  and  Boston's 
Museum  of  Fine  Arts — but  also  smaller 
institutions  in  cities  like  Montclair, 
N.  J.  and  Hagerstown,  Md.  Many 
priceless  masterpieces  shown  in  excel- 
lent color  photography.  JH-A 
For  more  information  circle  127  on  coupon 

The  New  Age  of  Architecture  mp  AR- 
CHITECTS 42min  b&w  free.  Impact 
of  architecture  on  society  is  developed 
in  interviews  with  16  of  the  nation's 
leading  architects  and  engineers,  in- 
cluding Frank  Lloyd  Wright,  Miles  L, 
Colean,  Victor  Gruen,  Buckminster  Ful- 
ler. Henry  R.  Luce  outlines  the  chal- 
lenge to  create"  the  first  modern,  tech- 
nological, humane,  prosperous  and  rev- 
erent civilization."  HS  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  128  on  coupon 

BUSINESS   EDUCATION 

20th  Century  Bookkeeping  and  Account- 
ing 3fs  SVE  si  col  set  $16.20;  each 
$6.  Part  I :  The  Opening  of  the  Book- 
keeping Cycle.  Part  II:  Using  the 
Books.  Part  III:  The  Closing  Phase  of 
the  Bookkeeping  Cycle.  SH. 
For  more  information  circle  129  on  coupon 


EDUCATION 

The  Challenge  mp  NEA  28min  sd  b&w 
$45.  Penetrating  pictorial  summary  of 
the  1955  White  House  Conference  on 
Education.  Produced  by  Westinghouse 
Broadcasting  Corp.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  130  on  coupon 

Crowded  Out  mp  NEA  29min  sd  col  $170 
b&w  $75.  How  overcrowding  of 
schools  results  in  children  "crowded 
out"  of  their  right  and  opportunity  to 
learn.  Frustrated  teacher  tempted  to 
resign;  puzzled  parent  finds  classes 
conducted  in  corridors  and  basements, 
project  materials  crowded  out  of  class- 
rooms to  make  room  for  more  seats. 
The  8th  in  a  series  of  fine  films  pro- 
duced by  the  NEA  on  urgent  school 
oroblems.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  131  on  coupon 

A  Desk  for  Billie  mp  NEA  57  min.  sd  col 
$325;  b&w  $110.  The  true  story  of  a 
migrant  child  who  found  opportunity 
in  schools  across  America,  despite  the 
aoathy  and  even  hostility  of  her  father. 
SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  132  on  coupon 

No  Teacher  Alone  mp  NEA  20min  sd  col 
$100  b&w  $40.  The  significance  of 
teachers'  professional  organization  with 
special  reference  to  the  National  Edu- 
cation Association.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  133  on  coupon 

Section  Sixteen  mp  NEA  13'/2min  sd 
b&w  $25.  Highlights  in  the  history  of 
education  in  the  United  States,  with 
implications  for  today's  schools.  Pro- 
duced by  the  Westinghouse  Broadcast- 
ing Company.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  134  on  coupon 

FEATURE   FILMS 

Battle  Hymn  UWF  1  1  Imin  col  b&w  also 
Cinemascope.  Guilt  ridden  bombar- 
dier, former  clergyman,  atones  by  he- 
ro c  work  on  behalf  of  Korean  orphans. 
JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  135  on  coupon 

Kelly  and  Me  UWF  86min  col  b&w  also 
Cinemascope.    Van   Johnson   and   Piper 
Laurie,  plus  Kelly,  their  dog,  make    up 
vaudeville  trio. 
For  more  information  circle  136  on  coupon 


3  Feet  in  a  Bed  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
79min  b&w  r$45.  Fernandel  in  French 
farce  of  mistaken  identity,  plays  an 
unusual  vacuum  clearter  salesman.  A. 
For  more  information  circle  137  on  coupon 

The  Time  of  Desire  mp  CONTEMPO- 
RARY 86min  b&w  r$45.  Two  young 
sister  their  mother  dead,  try  to  isolate 
themselves  from  the  man-dominated 
world  about  them.  Swedish,  English 
titles.  A. 
For  more  information  circle  138  on  couopn 

Vitelloni  mp  CONTEMPORARY  104min 
b&w  r$45.  Story  of  modern  youth, 
centered  on  young  males  raised  in 
idleness.  Directed  by  Federico  Fellini 
( La  Strada  i  ;  top  awards  Venice, 
France.  Italian,  English  titles.  A 
For  more  information  circle  139  on  coupon 

The  White  Sheik  mp  CONTEMPORARY 
86min  b&w  r$45.  Satirical  comedy 
inspired  by  serialized  comic  strip  craze. 
Young  bride  deserts  husband  to  meet 
the  hero  of  strip-level  novel.  Federico 
Fellini's  first  directorial  assignment. 
Italian,  English  titles.  A. 
For  more  information  circle  140  on  coupon 


HEALTH,  SAFETY 

Disney  Safety  Tales  6fs  EBF  si  col  ea  $6. 
Animated  cartoon  treatment  of  safety 
problems  faced  by  children.  Series  in- 
clude I'm  No  Fool  With  a  Bicycle.  I'm 
No  Fool  with  Fire.  I'm  No  Fool  in 
Water.  I'm  No  Fool  as  a  Pedestrian. 
I'm  No  Fool  Having  Fun.  How  to  Have 
an  Accident  in  the  Home.  P.  Int.  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  141  on  coupon 

Lucky  You  mp  COCA-COLA  WVimin 
sd  col  free.  Safety  practices  at  home, 
at  school  and  at  play  for  age  group  5- 
1  5.  Does  not  cover  safe  driving  rules. 
Partly  live,  partly  animated. 
For  more  information  circle  142  on  coupon 

Vision  Tests.  Supplementary  tests  for  the 
Keystone  No.  46  Telebinocular.  Pre- 
school Test.  Visual-Survey  Short  Test. 
Ready-to-Read  Test.  Plus-lens  test  for 
Hyperopia.  Periometer  attachment  to 
telebinocular  to  test  side  vision,  espe- 
cially important  in  driver  training. 
KEYSTONE  VIEW. 
For  more  information  circle  143  on  coupon 


LANGUAGE  ARTS 

Firehouse  Dog  mp  FA  10m in  sd  col  $100 
b&w  $50.  "Freckles"  is  not  allowed 
to  go  along  to  fires  because  they  are 
dangerous  until  the  firemen  are  sure 
he  will  obey  orders  to  stay  on  the 
truck.  Community  study  and  charac- 
ter building.  P. 
For  more  information  circle  144  on  coupon 

The   Story  of  the   Goose   and   the   Gander 

mp  FA  sd  col  $100  b&w  $50.    Trials 
and  tribulations  of  a   pair  of  geese  on 
the  farm.     P. 
For  more  information  circle  145  on  coupon 

Three   Stories   for   Children.     3fs    EBF   si 

col  ea  $6,  set  in  box  $18.  Drawings 
and  text  frames,  by  Fibo  Color  of  Hol- 
land, tell  of  Gulliver  Among  the  Lilli- 
putians, The  Lady  of  Staveren,  and 
The  Wild  Swans.  Pint. 
For  more  information  circle   146  on   coupon 

MATHEMATICS 

Using  Parts  of  a  Dollar  fs  MOREHOUSE 
49fr  si  col  $4.80.  The  function  of 
money  as  medium  of  exchange,  diffi- 
culties   of    barter,    coins    are    used    to 


640 


CONTEMPORARY    FILMS 
presenfs   .   .   . 
INDIAN    ARTIST 
of   the   SOUTHWEST 

\  fiiiniiictt*  history  ul  AmeriiMii 
liiilian  itaiiitiiin  Imm  tlie  earliest 
i-\;ifi|ilfs  (if  sniiif  jiainiing  t(i  tlie 
works  of  tlie  iiiotltTii  IruUan  artist. 
Oetails  on  iht'  life  and  work  of 
Joe  Ilcrrara.  swi  of  the  first 
wttman  artist  of  Ihe  modem  sehool 
of    Indian    painior-;. 

1957  Golden  Reel  Winner 

16nim  Sd.  Color.    20  Minutes. 

Rental:   $10.00 

Sale:    $200.00 

For  comiilete  calaiuKue  mi 

films  on  art,  urllc  to : 

CONTEMPORARY  FILMS,  Inc. 

267  W.  25th  St. 

New  York  1,  N.  Y. 

Midwest  Office: 

614  Davis  St.  Evamton,   III. 


PajJowling  Pictures 


{•n  *"" 


CITY 
H  IGHWAYS 

Upper  Elementary  Social 
Studies  Of  Our  Expanding 
Metropolitan    areas. 


13  Minutes,  Color — Sale  Only  $130.00 

Write  tor  Study  Guide  and  Previews 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd., 
Los  Angeles  35,  Calif. 


m  fILM  OOCIOfiS' 

SPECIALISTS 
in  the  science  of 

FILM 
REJUVENATION. 

RAPIOWELD  Procesi  for. 

•  Scratch-Removal 

•  Abrasions  •  Dirt  •  "Rain" 
Send  (or  Free  Brochure 


rapid 


FILM  TECHNIQUE  ..c 


Founded  1940 

37-02C  27th  St., Long  Island  City  I.N.Y. 


A  neiar  source  of 
educational  motion  pictures  from 


FILM  SERVICE 


Over  1,000 

educational  television  programs 

now  available  for  classroom  use. 

Complete  descriptions  of  all 
programs  available  upon  request. 
Write  to: 


CI 


FILM  SERVICE 


INDIANA    UNIVERSITY 
audiovisual     center 

Bloomington,  Indiana 


show  there  are  many  ways  of  dividing 

a  dollar.    Int.  JH. 

For  more  information  circle  147  on  coupon 

MEDICAL   &   ALLIED  SCIENCES 

A  Better  Beginning  nnp  NV^/U  18'/2min 
sd  b&w  $50;  or  free  loan.  Feeding  of 
premature  infants  by  mother's  milk; 
Junior  League  Premature  Babies  Milk 
Bank  project;  the  milk,  given  free  by 
nursing  mothers,  is  collected  by  volun- 
teer drivers;  processed  at  the  hospital, 
and  used  there  and  at  other  hospitals 
to  save  life.  Funds  for  the  breast 
pumps  are  collected  by  volunteers. 
College  and  adult  groups,  health  and 
hospital  agencies. 
For  more  information  circle  148  on  coupon 


Pediatrics  si 
ea,  apply. 
Academy 
slides,  by 
sity,  are 
available. 
For  more  information  circle  149  on  coupon 


TECHNICOLOR  7  sets  20 
Sponsored  by  the  American 
of  Pediatrics,  these  color 
Dr.  Platou,  Tulane  Univer- 
to     be     made    commercially 


MUSIC,   Vocal 

A  Child  Is  Born  rec  COLREC  12"  LP 
$3.98.  The  Trappist  Monks  of  the 
1  1 0-year-old  Abbey  of  Our  Lady  of 
Cethsemane  offer  a  program  of  modes 
and  chants;  liturgical  music  especially 
suited  to  Christmas  observance. 
For  more  information  circle  150  on  coupon 

The  Lord  Is  My  Shepherd  rec  COLREC 
12"  LP  $3.98.  Mormon  Tabernacle 
Choir  of  375  voices  and  organ,  in  new 
psalm  setting.  Also  My  Lord,  What  a 
Morning;  Ballad  of  Brotherhood;  and 
Leaves  of  Crass,  Alfred  Kreymbourg's 
tribute  to  Walt  Whitman. 
For  more  information  circle  151  on  coupon 

RELIGION,   ETHICS 

Christmas  Joys  fs  CONCORDIA  si  col  $5. 
Artwork  explains  the  meaning  of  the 
Christmas  tree,  its  lights  and  decora- 
tions, and  why  we  give  gifts  at  Christ- 
mas. Includes  Birth  of  Jesus,  Shep- 
herds, Wise  Men.  Selected  hymn 
frames.  Worship  service  programs. 
For  more  information  circle  152  on  coupon 

Christmas  With  Carol  and   Peter  sfs  SVE 

33fr  col  LP  $8.50  without  record 
$5.50.  Mother  explains  that  yuletide 
gifts  help  us  to  remember  the  Greatest 
Gift  of  long  ago,  so  that  we  celebrate 
Christmas  in  its  true  spiritual  mean- 
ing. Pri  5-7. 
For  more  information  circle  1  53  on  coupon 

Christopher  Mouse  sfs  CATHEDRAL  75fr 
col  LP  $12.50  si  $10.  How  a  little 
field  mouse  learned  the  story  of  the 
Nativity  from  his  wise  grandfather.  6 
up. 
For  more  information  circle  154  on  coupon 

Emanuel  fs  CON  si  col  $5.  Nativity,  an- 
cient prophecies,  Annunciation  and 
Magnificat,  Birth  of  Jesus,  visit  of  the 
Shepherds.  Live  photography;  selected 
hymn  frames  included. 
For  more  information  circle  155  on  coupon 

Grandfather's    Boyhood    Thanksgiving    sfs 

SVE  col  LP  $10.  Grandfather  recalls 
his  boyhood  joys,  with  emphasis  on  the 
spiritual  side  of  Thanksgiving.  El  JH 
For  more  information  circle  1  56  on  coupon 

The    Holy    Bible    in    Pictures     (Catholic) 

23fs  EBF  si  col.  I  1  on  Old  Testament 
$66.  12  on  New  Testament  $72.  In- 
div.  $6.  Holland's  famous  "Fibo  Col- 
or"   productions,    more   than    500   fine 


LOOK/  A'fvV 
FILIyA^  / 


SOFTBALL   FUNDAMENTALS 
FOR   ELEMENTARY  SCHOOLS 

Boyi  and  girls  learn  to  ploy  softbalt,  demon- 
itrate  rules  of  ploy,  techniques,  safety  measures. 
A  Furmon  production  for  upper  elementary 
grodej.    10  MINUTES.   BiW   $60,    RENT   $3. 

GOLD  AND  GOLD  MINING 

Properties  of  gold,  its  uses  and  value,  sourcei. 
Comprehensive  scenes  show  four  types  of  gold 
mining  in  operation.  For  upper  elementary, 
junior-senior  high  school  sociol  studies  and  sci- 
ence. 15  MINUTES.  COLOR  $150,  RENT  $7.50; 
BiW   %75.    RENT   $5. 

FERRYBOAT 

Explains  various  kinds  of  work  boats,  empha- 
sizes different  types  of  ferryboats.  A  Stuorl  Roe 
production  for  primary-elementary  grades.  9 
MINUTES.  COLOR  $100,  RENT  $5;  B  8.  W  $50, 
RENT  $3. 

Order   your   prints    lodoy) 
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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


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"FIBERBILT"  CASES 

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paintings  superbly  reproduced   in  color 
photography.     A    Protestant    edition    is 
in  preparation. 
For  more  information  circle  157  on  coupon 

The  Holy  Mass  2fs  EBF  si  col  $12.  The 
ritual  is  presented  from  the  viewpoint 
of  an  acolyte  serving  at  the  altar; 
paintings  are  reproduced  to  relate  it 
to  its  historical  foundations  and  spir- 
itual significance. 
For  more  information  circle  158  on  coupon 

How  Others  Have  Built  3mp  BROAD- 
MAN  ea  1  5min.  Consult  local  source. 
Three  15min  films  for  church  com- 
mittee and  others  responsible  for  plan- 
ning and  erecting  church  buildings. 
Auditorium  Interiors  and  Furnishings. 
Educational  Building  Interiors  and  Fur- 
nishings. Church  Buildings:  Exterior 
Style,  Design  and  Setting.  A 
For  more  information  circle  159  on  coupon 

Hymns  of  the  Nativity  2fs  SVE  si  col  ea 

$5.  Eleven  of  the  best  known  hymns, 
printed  words  against  art  backgrounds. 
For  more  information  circle  160  on  coupon 

The  Hymns  of  Charles  Wesley  rec  PRTC 
LP  12"  2s  $3.95.  Performed  by  the 
100-voice  chancel  choir  of  the  First 
M«thodist  Church  of  Dallas,  Texas; 
directed  by  Dr.  Clenn  Johnson,  min- 
ister of  music.  Honors  the  250th  an- 
niversary of  Wesley's  birth. 
For  more  information  circle  161  on  coupon 

Jesus  as  a  Boy  4sfs  SVE  19-23fr  col  set 
of  4  with  LP  $21.50;  without  $16.50, 
incl.  reading  script.  The  Baby  King. 
The  Baby  in  the  Temple.  The  Feast  of 
Lights  With  Jesus.  Thanksgiving  With 
Jesus.  6-11. 
For  more  information  circle  162  on  coupon 

Jesus'  Formative  Years  ISeries)  3fs  CON 
si  col  set  $14.25  ea  $5.  Titles  include 
The  Visit  of  the  Wise  Men;  The  Child 
Jesus  in  the  Temple;   Jesus'   Baptism. 

Photography   co-ordinates   with    Family 
Films'  Living  Bible  motion  pictures. 
For  more  information  circle  163  on  coupon 

A  Job  or  a  Calling  mp  BROADMAN  28 
min  sd  b&w  $9.  Young  couple  is 
called  upon  to  make  a  decision  be- 
tween two  worthy  vocations,  one  of- 
fering liberal  material  return,  the  other 
an  opportunity  to  do  the  revealed  will 
of  Cod,  HS  A 
For  more  information  circle  164  on  coupon 

Lourdes    fs    EBF    si    col    $6.      A    journey 
through   the   shrines,   churches,    grotto. 
Catholic.    Pri-A. 
For  more  information  circle  165  on  coupon 

The  Meaning  of  Christmas  4sfs  SVE  ea 
40  fr.  4  fs  &  2  rec  LP  $27.50  fs 
without  records  ea  $6.  The  World 
That  Needed  Jesus.  The  Enrollment 
at  Bethlehem.  Shepherds  Out  in  the 
Field.  Good  News  for  All  People. 
For  more  information  circle  166  on  coupon 

O  Holy  Night  fs  CON  si  col  $5.  Events 
from  decree  of  Caesar  Augustus  to  the 
visit  of  the  Vi/ise  Men.  Live  photogra- 
phy. Hymn  frames.  Worship  service 
programs. 
For  more  information  circle  167  on  coupon 

The  Other  Wise  Man  sfs  SVE  45fr  col 
LP  $10.50  si  with  script  $7.50,  Adap- 
tation of  the  Henry  Van  Dyke  story  of 
the  fourth  Wise  Man  who  spent  his 
life  searching  for  Jesus,  and  his  for- 
tune in  helping  others,  12  up. 
For  more  information  circle  168  on  coupon 

Rome — The    Vatican    fs    EBF    si    col    $6, 
Excellent  color  photography  with  Cath- 
olic emphasis.    El-A 
For  more  information  circle  169  on  coupon 


Stories  of  the  Childhood  of  Jesus  3fs  SVE 

si  col  available  @  59fr  including  text 
frames,  or  28fr  with  reading  script, 
ea  S5,  set  of  3  $14.25.  Based  on 
"Bible  Books  for  Small  People"  (Thos, 
Nelson  &  Sons)  .  Pri,  5-9, 
For  more  information  circle  170  on  coupon 

The  Story  of  Thanksgiving  fs  SVE   si  col 

captioned,      $5,      The    landing    of    the 
Pilgrims  at   Plymouth,    their   hardships, 
and  the  celebration  of  the  first  Thanks- 
giving.   El. 
For  more  information  circle  171   on  coupon 

Strange  Gift  sfs  SVE  50fr  sd  col  LP  $10, 
Light,  song  and  love  are  distributed  as 
gifts  to  be  carried  to  the  newborn 
Jesus — and  a  Little  Angel  is  chosen 
to  bring  a  last,  strange  present.  Susan 
McCain-SVE  production,  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  172  on  coupon 

Thanksgiving    With    Carol    and    Peter    sfs 

SVE    33fr    sd    col    LP    $8,59    without 
record  $5,50,    Why  we  give  thanks  to 
Cod;    the    meaning    of    giving    thanks, 
Pri   5-7, 
For  more  information  circle  173  on  coupon 

Thanksgiving  With  Jesus  sfs  SVE  23fr 
sd  col  LP  $7  without  record  $4,  How 
the  boy  Jesus  might  have  celebrated 
the  Feast  of  Succoth,  at  harvest 
(Thanksgiving)  time.  El  JH 
For  more  information  circle  174  on  coupon 

Training  Kit  for  Using  Audio-Visuals  in  a 
Church.  4fs  FAMILY  col  LP  set  of  4 — 
$16,50.  Why  Use  Audio- Visuals  in 
Your  Church?  46  fr  plus  4-minute 
motion  picture  sequence  to  dramatize 
impact  of  A-V,  How  to  use  Filmstrips 
68fr,,  covers  selection,  building  a  film- 
strip  library,  utilization.  How  to  Use 
Motion  Pictures  64fr  what  to  do  be- 
fore, during,  after  showing.  How  to 
Organize  for  Audio-Visuals  in  Your 
Church  77  fr,  HS  A  TT 
For  more  information  circle  175  on  coupon 

The  Washington  Mosque  mp  UWF  16min 
sd  col  $88.59.  Religious  and  cultural 
activities  in  this  newly  built  Islamic 
center  in  our  nation's  capital.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  176  on  coupon 

When  the  Littlest  Camel  Knelt  sfs  CA- 
THEDRAL 45fr  LP  $15  si  $10  with 
script.  The  real  significance  of  Chris- 
mas  Eve  as  seen  through  the  eyes  of 
the  littlest  camel.  Pri,  6  up. 
For  more  information  circle  177  on  coupon 

Where  Your  Heart  Is  mp  BROADMAN 
28min  sd  b&w  $9,  Active  tithers, 
confronted  with  need  for  more  liberal 
contribution  to  insure  vital  expansion 
of  their  church's  ministry.  Steward- 
ship not  only  of  money  but  of  life  is 
involved,  HS  A 
For  more  information  circle  178  on  coupon 

SCIENCE,   Biology 

Exploring     the     Farmland     mp     WILCOX 

13min  col  $120.  Three  youngsters 
visit  a  farm;  they  see  the  domesticated 
animals,  and  then  the  wildlife — birds, 
squirrels,  possum,  skunk,  fox.  Editorial 
direction  by  John  A.  Haessler,  El  JH. 
For  more  Information  circle  179  on  coupon 

SCIENCE,   General 

Electronic  Dynamic  Demonstrator  TRANS- 
VISION,  Breadboard  (3'x4'l  mobile 
mounted  with  components  and  circuits 
to  teach  electronics  from  basic  circuits 
through  to  radio  and  TV,  The  parts 
are  joined  with  solderless  connectors 
and  can  be  dismantled  at  will.    Circuit 


f^-> 


Transvision  Electronic  Demonstrator 

after    circuit    is    added    as    the    course 
proceeds,     culminating     in     completely 
assembled  operating  TV  receiver  super- 
imposed on  a  large  circuit  diagram. 
For  more  intormation  circle  180  on  coupon 

Exploring  by  Satellite  mp  DELTAFILM 
28min  sd  col  $240  b&w  $120.  The 
U.  S.  satellite  program  documented  by 
graphic  animation  to  illustrate  the 
physical  laws  of  orbit,  and  actual  pho- 
tography of  construction,  testing, 
launching  and  tracking.  How  science 
gains  from  space  exploration.  JH  SH 
C  A 
For  more  information  circle  181  on  coupon 

Satellite  Globe  12";  three-way  mounting 
for  convenient  rotation;  includes  orbit 
ring  for  tracing  the  path  of  an  earth 
satellite.  Based  on  the  launching  angle, 
present  and  future  satellite  path  can 
be  traced.  Miles-degrees-hours  cali- 
bration.    $14.95.     RAND-McNALLY. 

For  more  information  circle  182  on  coupon 

Science  Teaching  Kits  PRODESICN.  Ac- 
tually working  models  enable  students 
to  operate  and  experiment  in  learning 
the  science  and  technology  involved  in 
basic  parts  of  the  science  curriculum. 
Hydro  Electric  Dam  and  Generator  kit 
S59.95;  two  sets  of  supplementary 
equipment  for  additional  experiments 
each  $19.95.  Conservation  Project  kit 
$16  95.  Water  Project  Pump  kit 
$19.95,  heavy  duty  battery  $2.45. 
Water  Treatment  Plant  kit  $79.95, 
carrying  case  $14.95,  battery  $2.45. 
Centrifugal  Pump,  transparent  to  show 
workings,  $9.95.  Generator  k  i  t 
$19.95.  Water  Treatment  chemical 
kit  $9.95.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  183  on  coupon 

SOCIAL   STUDIES,   General 

The    Fair  —  Community    Work    and    Fun 

mp  FRITH  14min  sd  col  $110.  Com- 
posite of  the  highlights  of  seven  dif- 
ferent fairs,  preparations,  stock  events, 
races,  school  drum  corps.  Many  people 
doing  many  things  in  common  com- 
munity effort.  El  JH. 
For  more  information  circle  184  on  coupon 

Roy,  Sheep  Dog  of  the  Scottish  Highlands 

mp  EBF  I6min  sd  col  $220  b&w  $110. 
A  boy  trains  his  dog  for  the  big  Sheep 
Dog  Trials,   and   eventually   wins   third 
place  on  his  first  time  out.     Int.  JH 
For  more  information  circle  185  on  coupon 

Simon  and  Lucy  of  Alaska  fs  SVE  51fr 
captioned  col  $6.  How  environment 
influences  the  modern  Eskimo  family. 
Hunting,  fishing,  dog-sled  trips,  school 
and  home  life.  Questions  are  sprinkled 
into  the  filmstrip  to  encourage  discus- 
sion. Int. 
For  more  information  circle  186  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES,   Geography,  Travel 

The  Amaxon  Awakens  mp  UWF  33min 
sd  col  $177.73.  Social  studies  docu- 
mentary treatment  of  the  great  river 
basin,  its  history,  resources,  and  poten- 
tial development.  USIA  release.  JH 
SH  C 
For  more  information  circle  187  on  coupon 

Cities  of  Europe  7fs  EBF  si  col  set  $42; 
indiv.  $6,  ea  approx  50  fr.  Cultural, 
economic  and  social  aspects  of  each  of 
the  cities  are  discussed,  significant 
sculpture,  monuments,  buildings  and 
points  of  interest  are  shown.  Titles: 
Rome,  The  City;  Paris,  Vienna,  Lon- 
don, Madrid,  Toledo,  Fortress  City  of 
Spain;  Granada  and  the  Alhambra. 
Int.  JH  A 
For  more  information  circle  188  on  coupon 

Impressions  of  Holland  5fs  EBF  si  col  set 
$30;  indiv  $6.  Titles  include;  Glimpses 
of  Holland;  Amsterdam,  Holland, 
Flower  Center  of  Europe;  Holland, 
Land  of  Tulips;  Costumes  and  Cus- 
toms of  Old  Holland.  Fibo  Color.  Int. 
JH 
For  more  information  circle  189  on  coupon 

Maps  and  Globes — What  Are  They?  I  Ofs 

series  MES  si  col  set  with  manual  $35, 
each  $6.  The  Museum  Extension  Serv- 
ice, in  cooperation  with  the  American 
Geographical  Society,  offers  these  as 
basic  material  for  a  course  in  map 
reading.  What  a  Map  Is.  Elements  of 
a  Map.  Common  Maps.  Maps  of 
Physical  Features.  Maps  for  Special 
Purposes.  The  Globe.  Using  the 
Globe.  Flat  Map  of  a  Round  Globe. 
Maps  for  the  Air  Age.  Maps  Through 
the  Ages.  Int.  JH  SH 
For  more  information  circle  190  on  coupon 

Outline  Maps  for  History  and  Social  Stud- 
ies. McKINLEY.  Large  selection  of 
desk  and  wall  types.  Also  map  note- 
books, geographic  games  and  tests, 
historical  pictures  for  notebook  and 
bulletin  board  use.  el-HS 
For  more  information  circle  191  on  coupon 

A  Pilgrimage  of  Liberty  mp  UWF  31min 
sd  col  $127.96.  A  government  film 
showing  some  of  our  principal  shrines 
of  democracy:  Mount  Vernon,  Monti - 
cello.  Hermitage  and  Abraham  Lin- 
coln's birthplace;  also  a  cross  section 
of  highlight  interest  points  in  other 
sections,  including  Yosemite  and  Yel- 
lowstone National  Parks.  JH  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  192  on  coupon 


SOCIAL   STUDIES,   Government 

The  Greatest  Treasure  mp  UWF  20min 
sd  b&w  $72.16.  Not  the  mint  nor  the 
strongbox  at  Fort  Knox — this  govern- 
ment film  presents  The  Library  of 
Congress  as  our  nation's  greatest  treas- 
ure. Film  describes  the  more  important 
activities,  services  and  collections.  JH 
SH  A  C 
For  more  information  circle  193  on  coupon 

Sam'l  and  Social  Security  mp  SSA  1  4min 
col  sd  free.  Colorful  little  cartoon 
character  finds  solution  to  many  of  his 
troubles  in  the  Federal  old-age  and 
survivors  insurance.  How  it  works, 
what  it  means  to  every  American  fam- 
ily, how  it  is  administered. 
For  more  information  circle  194  on  coupon 

San  Francisco,  1945  mp  UWF  !7min 
b&w  $34.73.  USIA  film  record  of  the 
conference  at  which  the  United  Na- 
tions was  formed  and  its  charter 
adopted.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  195  on  coupon 


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EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


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FISHER  MFG.  CO.,  Mfg.  Chemists 

1 1  85  M».  Read  Blvd.,  Rochester  6,  N.  Y. 


16MM.  SOUND 

Kxcellent  used  projcdioii  outfits  from  $100. 
Wide  selection  of  features  and  short  subjects 
for  sale,  rent,  and  exchange.  Write  for  Free 
Catalog. 

Notional  Cinema   Service 

71   Dey  Street  New  York  7,  N.  Y. 


ART  COUNCIL  AIDS 
produces  exceptional  2x2  Kodochrome 
slide  series  with  written  commentary. 

FOREIGN  POSTERS       •       PRIMITIVE  ART 

CHILDREN'S  ART     •     DESIGN  ELEMENTS 

MODERN  JEWELRY  •   HISTORIC  TEXTILES 

[JAPANESE    MASKS,    PRINTS,    TOYS 

Write  for  free  illustrated  I9S7  catolog 


O.    BOX    641 


BEVERLY    HILLS 
CALIFORNIA 


IRON  CURTAIN  LANDS 

(Post-Stilin    Period) 

An  up-to-date,  objective,  auttioritative  sur- 
vey of  ttie  Soviet  Union  and  her  European 
Empire. 

Edited  under  the  supervision  of  Dr.  Michael 

Petrovich      Ph  D.,    Associate    Professor    of 

History,  The  University  of  Wisconsin. 

16mm  sound,  20  minutes.  Color  or  B&W 

Prextieiu  Prints  Available 

A    Grover- Jennings  Production 

2765  Forest  Glen  Trail  OecrficM,  Illinois 


MAKE  YOUR 
OWN     SLIDES 

on  your  own 
TYPEWRITER 

by  using 
RADIO-MATS 

Regular  size  3  '/«x4  or  the  New  Duplex  2x2 
Sold  by  Audio-Visuol,  Photo  &  Theatre 
Supply  Dealers.    For  FREE  SAMPLE  write  — 

RADIO-MAT  SLIDE  CO.,  Dcpt.  V, 
111    OokrWee    llvd.,    Oaytowo    leecti.    We. 


Town    Meeting   of   the   World    nnp    UWF 

30min  b&w  $57.43.  USIA  film  pre- 
sents the  U.N.  General  Assembly  in 
terms  of  a  typical  American  town 
meeting  to  explain  the  U.N.  organi- 
zation, functions  and  operations.  HS 
C  A 
For  more  information  circle  196  on  coupon 

UNESCO  and  Japan  mp  UWF  I  Omin  b&w 
$20.95.  The  functions  and  operations 
of  the  United  Nations  Educational,  Sci- 
entific and  Cultural  Organization  with 
special  reference  to  its  meaning  for 
the  Japanese  people.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  197  on  coupon 

Will  for  Peace  mp  UWF  33min  b&w 
$71.88.  Post-war  activities  of  U.S. 
and  Russia  re  U.N.,  UNRA,  Marshall 
Plan,  war  preparations.  USIA  film. 
SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  198  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  STUDIES,  History,  Anthropology 

The  American  Revolution:  A  Picture  His- 
tory 6fs  EBF  si  col  50fr  ea.  Set  of  6 
$36.  Indiv.  $6.  Drawing  on  the  pic- 
torial resources  of  the  magazine  Amer- 
ican Heritage,  this  new  series,  cap- 
tioned, includes  the  following  titles; 
Causes  of  the  Revolution;  The  War 
from  Lexington  to  Princeton;  The  Dec- 
laration of  Independence;  The  War 
from  Saratoga  to  Valley  Forge;  The 
War  at  Sea;  The  War  in  the  South. 
JH  SH  C  A 

For  more  information  circle  199  on  coupon 

The  Civil  War  8fs  EBF  si  col  set  $48. 
Indiv.  $6  ea.  Prepared  in  collaboration 
with  Bruce  Catton,  editor  of  American 
Heritage;  the  set  includes:  Causes  of 
the  Civil  War;  From  Bull  Run  to  An- 
tietam;  From  Shiloh  to  Vicksburg; 
The  Civil  War  at  Sea;  Gettysburg; 
Sherman's  March  to  the  Sea;  The  Road 
to  Appomatox;  The  Reconstruction  Pe- 
riod. Captioned;  review  questions  and 
suggested  activity  included  at  end  of 
each  strip.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  200  on  coupon 

Documents  of  America  (series)  rec  EN- 
RICHMENT 12"  LP  ea  $5.29.  A:  The 
Declaration  of  Independence  fs  B:  Lin- 
coln's Gettysburg  Address.  A:  The  Bill 
of  Rights  fs  Patrick  Henry's  Famous 
Speech. 
For  more  information  circle  201  en  coupon 

Epic  of  Man  (additions)  6fs  LIFE  si  col 
ea  $6  (4  or  more  @  $5  ea).  The 
Oldest  Nation:  Egypt.  Egypt's  Eras  of 
Splendor.  Crete:  The  Minoan  Age. 
Crete:  Palace  of  Minoi.  Great  Age  of 
Warriors:  Homeric  Greece.  Forebears 
of  the  West:  The  Celts.  SH  C 
For  more  information  circle  202  on  coupon 

The  Korea  Story  mp  UWF  30  min  b&w 
$57.37.  USIA  film  depicts  the  devel- 
opments prior  to  the  outbreak  of  the 
Korean  War,  outbreak  of  hostilities, 
UN  Security  Council  Action,  and  final 
truce  talks.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  203  on  coupon 

Landmarks  of  America  (additions  to  se- 
ries) rec  ENRICHMENT  12"  LP 
$52.29.  Thomas  Jefferson:  Father  of 
Democracy  fs  The  Vikings;  based  on 
Landmark  Books  36  and  12.  George 
Washington:  Frontier  Colonel  fs  The 
Santa  Fe  Trail;  books  71  and  13. 
For  more  information  circle  204  on  coupon 

Red   China   and   the    United    Nations   mp 

30min  b&w  $57.43.  Henry  Cabot 
[-°dge,  Jr.,  U.  S.  ambassador  to  the 
U.N.,  appears  before  an  officers'  con- 


ference to  discuss  the  policy  of  this 
country  towards  admission  of  Red 
China  to  the  U.N.  USIA  film.  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  205  on  coupon 

The  Significant  Years  mp  ASSOCIATION 
28min  b&w  free.  A  quarter-century 
of  history,  from  the  Depression  to  the 
Space  Age,  is  shown  in  this  documen- 
tary film.  Produced  for  Newsweek 
Magazine,  from  newsreel  and  library 
footage,  it  shows  the  Dust  Bowl,  TV  A, 
industrial  strife,  Spain,  Ethiopia,  Hit- 
ler's rise,  Pearl  Harbor,  World  War  II, 
Russia,  Korea,  the  age  of  the  satellites. 
SH  A  C 
For  more  information  circle  206  on  coupon 

The  United   Nations  and  World   Disputel 

mp  UWF  21  min  b&w  $40.92.  USIA 
film  pictures  the  UN's  part  in  settle- 
ment of  crises  that  have  threatened 
world  peace  in  Indonesia,  Palestine, 
India  and  Korea.  JH  SH  C  A 
For  more  information  circle  207  on  coupon 

SOCIAL  PROBLEMS 

Assignment:  India  mp  EBF  56min  sc 
b&w.  Part  I  $150;  Part  II  $150 
Problems  faced  by  this  vibrant  younj 
nation;  changing  mores,  hopes  for  fu- 
ture. Chester  Bowles  tells  of  progress 
and  problems.  SH  A 
For  more  information  circle  208  on  coupon 


NEW  PUBLICATIONS 

Audio  Record.  Comprehensive,  detailed, 
objective  directory  of  the  tape  re- 
corders now  on  the  American  market. 
Oct.  1958.  AUDIO  DEVICES. 

For  more  information  circle  209  on  coupon 

Audio-Visual  Instruction.  Paul  R.  Wendt. 
1957.  No.  14  in  the  series  "What  Re- 
search Says  to  the  Teacher,"  NEA  Dept. 
of  Classroom  Teachers,  American  Edu- 
cational Research  Association.  Simple, 
clear,  persuasive  presentation  to  the 
classroom  teacher  of  the  purposes  of 
A-V  and  the  resources  available;  at- 
tractively illustrated.  32pp  single  copies 
25  cents,  10  or  more  less  20%.  NEA 
For  more  information  circle  210  on  coupon 

Audio-Visuals  to  Use  with  Uniform  and 
Cycle  Graded  Lessons.  One  of  the  most 
carefully  and  thoroughly  coordinated 
film  bibliography-catalogs  yet  prepared 
in  the  field  of  church  A-V.  The  Ot- 
terbein  Press,  Dept.  of  Audio-Visuals, 
240  W.  Fifth  St.,  Dayton  2,  Ohio. 

Broadcasting  and  Film  Commiisien,  Na- 
tional Council  of  Churches,  1958-9 
catalog  of  films  produced  by  churches, 
for  specific  church  needs.  Free.  1  2pp. 
BFC 
For  more  information  circle  211  on  coupon 

Broadman  Films  and  Filmstrips.  20p  cata- 
log. Materials  produced  by  and  for 
the  Southern  Baptist  Convention.  Free. 
BROADMAN 

For  more  information  circle  212  on  coupon 

Business  Education  Films  24  page  cata- 
log, 1958-9  listing  more  than  280 
titles  under  32  classifications  ranging 
from  Accounting  to  Vocational  Guid- 
ance. Free.  BEF 
For  more  Information  circle  213  on  coupon 

The  Camera  Craftsman,  house  organ  of 
the  National  Camera  Repair  School, 
Box  1 74,  Englewood,  Colo.  Free. 
24pp. 

Catholic  Film  Catalog.  Nearly  100  films 
available,   including  kinescopes  of  The 


644 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


Catholic  Hour,  the  Father  McQuade 
I3-part  "W«  Believe"  series,  and  many 
others  in  the  film  library  of  the  Na- 
tional Council  of  Catholic  Men,  50  E. 
42nd  St.,   New  York,   N.   Y. 

Do- It- Yourself   Kits  for  Science   Instruc- 
tion.   Details  on  seven  project  kits  for 
student    activation    in    science    classes. 
Free.    PRODESICN. 
For  more  information  circle  214  on  coupon 

Eastman  Motion  Picture  Films  For  Pro- 
fessional Use.  56-page  data  book  and 
32  individual  specification  sheets  on 
black-and-white  and  color  films. 
$1.25. 

For  more  information  circle  215  on  coupon 

Elementary  Science  Series  Composite  list- 
ing  of   46   titles,    plus    I  1    not    in    this 
series.    Folder.    Free.    MH 
For  more  information  circle  216  on  coupon 

'ilmstrip    Catalog    Supplement.    Describes 
15   new   filmstrip   series,    including   92 
separate  titles.    EBF.     Free. 
For  more  information  circle  217  on  coupon 

Pilmstrips    for    Thanksgiving    and    Christ- 
mas,  16pp.     Free.    SVE 
For  more  inform.ition  circle  218  on  coupon 

Florman  &  Babb  have  a  new  catalog 
covering  rental  of  professional  motion 
picture  production  equipment  and  ac- 
cessories. Cameras,  recorders,  pro- 
jectors, editing  equipment,  lights, 
booms,  dollies,  tripods,  lenses,  etc.  are 
listed  in  detail.  16  pp.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  219  on  coupon 

'getting  the  Most  out  of  Your  8MM  Films 

8-pages.      Valuable     tips     to     amateur 

movie  makers.     Free.     EK. 

For  more  information  circle  220  on  coupon 

louide    to    stereo    and    monophonic    hi    fi, 
shows  various  means  of  building  sys- 
tem   out    of   components.     20pp    free. 
SCOTT. 
For  more  information  circle  221  on  coupon 

Instructional    Materials    JAM     22p    free. 
1958-9    catalog    of    filmstrips,     some 
sound. 
For  more  information  circle  222  on  coupon 

Kodak    Porta    Lens    Data.     Guidance    and 
tables    on    use    of    auxiliary    lenses    for 
movie  cameras  used  close-up  for  titles, 
etc.     4pp.     Free.     EK. 
For  more  information  circle  223  on  coupon 

McCraw-Hill,  Young  America  and  Popu- 
lar Science  filmstrip  catalogs  for  1958- 
9.   Free.   MH 
For  more  information  circle  224  on  coupon 

More  than  600  Government  Films  selected 
as  teaching  aids  for  schools  and  col- 
leges are  described  in  a  new  free 
catalog.  Subject  classifications  in- 
clude: Social  Studies,  Music  and  Art, 
Science,  Education,  Physical  Training, 
and   Vocational    Education.     Many   are 

1958  releases,  available  for  the  first 
time.    UWF 

For  more  information  circle  225  on  coupon 

More    than    32,000    items    are    listed    in 

1 959  edition  of  electronics  catalog 
(Allied  1801,  Of  special  interest  to 
educators  is  an  expanded  section  on 
training  kits,  recording  and  test  equip- 
ment, books,  diagrams,  parts  and  tubes 
required  for  training  and  instruction. 
452   pages.    Free.    ADDIED. 

For  more  information  circle  226  on  coupon 

National   Tape   Recording   Catalog.     Sup- 
plement to   Second   Edition.    DAVI 
For  more  information  circle  227  on  coupon 

'Neutral    Density    Fitters,    when    and    how 


Our  Experience  fs  Your  Key  To  Service  and  Dependability 

CAMART  DUAL  SOUND   READER 
WITH    BELL  &   HOWELL  VIEWER 

Model   SB-111 

Complete  with  optical  sound  reproduc- 
tion head  (or  choice  of  magnetic  sound- 
head) base  plate,  amplifier-speaker.  For 
single  or  double  system  sound.  An  un- 
beatable combination  with  Bell  & 
Howell  16mm  precision  viewer,  sharp 
brilliant  ZVa    x  3Va   picture. 

Dual  Reader      . $195.00 

Bell  &  Howell  Viewer $   93.00 


The  CAimCRA  liHARl  Inc. '»'' 


Broadway,    New    York 
PLaxa  7-6977 


23,    N.    Y. 


oon6,4J,t       audiofile 


box   1771 
olbany   1 
new  york 


for  summary,  appraisal  and  utilization  information 
about  spoken  disc  and  tape  recordings  for  schools, 
libraries  and  colleges  —  as  well  as  for  audio-visual,  and 
curriculum  and  materials  centers. 

audiofile -the  cross-indexed  card  file 


Max  U.   Bildersee 
Editor 


o 


descriptive 
brochure  available 


to   use   them,    how   to   achieve   special 
effects.     Bulletin.     Free.     TIFFIN. 
For  more  information  circle  228  on  coupon 

"NO;  Register  Photographically!"  Book- 
let on  photographic  Automation  by 
means  of  the  35mm  motor-driven 
"Robot"  camera.  32pp.  Free.  HEITZ. 
For  more  information  circle  229  on  coupon 

Phonograph  Records  for  Classroom  and 
Library.  Instrument  Recognition, 
Rhythmic  Play,  Folk  Music  b  Square 
Dance,  Words  &  Stories,  Social  Stud- 
ies, Christmas  Songs  &  Stories.  Graded 
Kindergarten  to  9th.  36p  descriptive, 
graded  catalog.  ERS.  Free. 
For  more  information  circle  230  on  coupon 

Photo-Oil    Coloring    For    Fun    or    Profit. 

New  edition  includes  instructions  on 
use  of  new  sprays  and  oil  pencils.  19 
chapters,  color  plates,  151pp.  $3.95. 
John  C.  Marshall  Mfg.  Co.,  Inc.,  167 
N.  9th  St.,  Brooklyn   11,  N.  Y. 

Projection      Lamp      Replacement     Cuide. 

Exact  recommendations  by  manufac- 
turers, tabulated  by  make,  model,  and 
wattage.  20  pages,  printed  on  heavy 
stock,  the  pages  staggered  for  handy 
reference.  WECLD. 
For  more  information  circle  231  on  coupon 

Taking    Pictures    for    the     High     School 
Yearbook.    36pp.    $1.    ARCUS. 
For  more  information  circle  232  on  coupon 

Tape  Cross  Reference  Chart.  Handy  table 
gives  comparable  numbers  and   grades 


of  Irish,  Scotch,  Audio  and  Sound- 
craft  tapes.  Reverse  side  gives  single- 
track  playing  time  of  1  '/2  —  1 —  ''2mil 
tap>e  at  four  different  speeds.  Free. 
ORRADIO. 
For  more  information  circle  233  on  coupon 

Tape  it  off  the  Air.     Instructions  on  the 
use    of    radio    and    TV    receivers   as   a 
source  of  non-commercial  tape  record- 
ings.   Free.    ORRADIO. 
For  more  information  circle  234  on  coupon 

Tape  Playing  Time  Chart  Revised,  up-to- 
date  chart  includes  the  new  1-mil  and 
'/2-mil  thick  tapes,  at  speeds   IT'S   ips 
to   15  ips.    Free.    ORRADIO. 
For  more  information  circle  235  on  coupon 

Test  Survey.  Recap  summary  of  approxi- 
mately 1  50  reading  tests  from  primary 
through  college.  In  each  case  the 
purposes,  range,  time,  norms,  num- 
ber (series),  scoring,  standardization 
data  and  date,  rate  in  w.p.m.,  equiva- 
lent forms,  and  description  of  the  test 
is  listed,  as  in  the  publisher's  address. 
32pp.  EDL 
For  more  information  circle  236  on  coupon 


See 

Reader's  Service   Coupon 

Next  Page 


EdScreen  &  AV  Cuide  —  December,   1958 


645 


NEWS 


IN  THE 


TRADE 


Scene  from  the  Walt   Disney   Production, 
"White  Wilderness" 


Lenses  for  "White  Wilderness" 

Kling  Photo  Corporation  reports  that 
Krifitt  lenses  and  Arriflex  cameras  were 
used  extensively  in  taking  the  new  Walt 
Disney  nature  classic,  "White  Wilder- 
ness." 


Texas   U.  Gets  Ampex  Tape 

Ampex  has  installed  a  $50,000  video 
tape  equipment  at  the  University  of  Tex- 
as. This  is  believed  to  be  the  first  on  any 
college  campus.  Results  reportedly  are 
twice  as  good  as  from  kinescopes;  pro- 
duction costs  more  than  twice  as  high 
for  initial  material  ($140  against  $60 
for  a  half-hour  show)  but  tapes  can  be 
erased  and  re-used.  Tapes  will  be  used 
for  both  closed  circuit  teaching  and  dis- 
tribution to  commercial  stations,  but  kin- 
nies  wilt  continue  to  be  made  available 
for  the  many  stations,  especially  the  edu- 
cational outlets,  not  equipped  as  yet  to 
use  the  tape. 

Tiny   Photo  Cell 

A  new,  very  small  light-sensitive  cell 
is  announced  by  the  RCA  Electron  Tube 
Division  for  use  in  motion  picture  pro- 
jectors and  electronic  computers.  This 
photojunction  cell  (RCA-7224)  weighs 
approximately    one    gram;     excluding    its 


flexible  leads  it  is  about  the  size  of  an 
eraser  on  a  pencil.  The  new  cell  employs 
a  germanium  p-n  alloy  junction  and  fea- 
tures fast  rise  and  fall  characteristics, 
illumination  sensitivity  of  0.7  microam- 
peres per  foot  candle,  and  a  power-dis- 
sipation capability  of  30  milliwatts.  It 
has  a  high  sensitivity  to  red  and  to  in- 
frared as  well  as  good  response  in  the 
visible  spectrum. 


Direct   Release   by   Broodman 

Broadman  Films  offers  direct  release  of 
many  of  its  motion  pictures  to  religious 
libraries  and  dealers  on  much  the  same 
pattern  as  generally  prevails  in  religious 
distribution.  However,  such  favorite 
Broadman  films  as  "Bible  on  the  Table," 
"Dedicated  Men"  and  "That  They  May 
Hear"  will  continue  to  be  obtained 
through  Family  Films  as  in  the  past. 


New  Sylvonia   Reflector   Lamp 

Sylvania  announces  a  compact  1 50- 
watt  projection  lamp  with  built-in  reflec- 
tor, the  "Super  Tru-Flector"  (A.S.A. 
Type  DCA),  said  to  outperform  8mm 
projection  systems  rated  as  high  as  750 
watts.  It  represents  a  more  than  50  per 
cent  increase  in  light  output  over  the 
original  Tru-Flector  introduced  last  Jan- 
uary, with  which,  however,  it  is  not 
interchangeable.  A  small  auxiliary  trans- 
former, with  selector  knobs,  handles  volt- 
ages from  I  I  0  to  240.  At  least  two  pro- 
jectors, Argus  and  Bell  &  Howell,  are 
expected  to  market  projectors  using  the 
new  lamps  before  the  end  of   1958. 


New  NAVA  Equipment  Directory 

The  fifth  edition  of  the  NAVA  Audio- 
Visual  Equipment  Directory  is  scheduled 
to  appear  early  next  year.  Final  deadline 
on  data  changes  was  November  5.  A  new 
file-folder  system  is  expected  to  make  the 
revision  job  easier  and  faster.  This  is  one 
of  the  most  useful,  and  most  accurate, 
publications  in  the  entire  AV  field.  The 
fourth  edition  has  been  completely  sold 
out. 


Air  Corps  "Escape"   Maps 

Denoyer-Geppert  offers  a  broken  lot  of 
nine  different  "escape  maps"  of  Far  East 
regions,    originally    issued    to    Air    Corps 


FREE  INFORMATION  SERVICE  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVGUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West,  Chlcogo   14,   III. 
I  am  interested  in  receiving  more  information  or  a  demonstration  of  the  item 
or  Items  I  have  indicated  by  encircling  the  code  numbers  corresponding  with 
code  numbers  on  listings  of  new  A-V   materials  and  equipment  in   your   De- 
cember 1958  issue: 

101  102  103  104  105  106  107  lOt  109  110  111  112  113  114 
115  116  117  118  119  120  121  122  123  124  125  126  127  128 
129  130  131  132  133  134  135  136  137  138  139  140  141  142 
143  144  145  146  147  148  149  ISO  151  152  153  154  155  156 
157  158  159  160  161  162  163  164  165  166  167  168  169  170 
71  172  173  174  175  176  177  178  179  180  181  182  183  184 
185  186  187  188  189  190  191  192  193  194  195  196  197  198 
199  200  201  202  203  204  205  206  207  208  209  210  211  212 
213  214  215  216  217  218  219  220  221  222  223  224  225  226 
227     228     229     230     231      232     233      234     235     236     237     238     239     240 

Nome  __ _     _  _ 

Organization    or    School 

Address 


flyers  to  use  if  forced  down  behind  en- 
emy lines.  Lithographed  on  cloth  (cel- 
anese  acetate) ,  will  not  crack.  Now  used 
as  decoration.  Could  help  dramatize  ge- 
ography and  history  study.  Set  $7.75; 
minimum  order  $5  for  individual  maps 
ranging  from  50  cents  to  $2.25. 


Kodak   Educational  Scholarships 

Eastman  Kodak  Company  has  awarded 
51  direct  grants  and  39  fellowships  as 
part  of  its  aid-to-education  program, 
which  this  year  amounts  to  more  than 
$600,000. 

SMPTE  Audio   Lecture  Series 

A  series  of  20  technical  lectures  on 
various  phases  of  sound  and  acoustics  has 
been  announced  by  the  Society  of  Motion 
Picture  and  Television  Engineers,  Eastern 
Section.  They  are  held  weekly,  at  various 
studios,  etc. — registration  fee  for  SMPTE 
members  $50,  nonmembers  $60. 


Training    Aids   from   Victor 

Five  booklets  for  free  distribution  to  i 
all  who  attend  A-V  classes  and  workshops 
include:  "Four  Steps  in  Skillful  Use  of 
Films,"  "How  To  Train  Projectionists,' 
"Sources  of  Film  and  A-V  Information," 
"Helping  Teachers  Use  Films  Effectively," 
and  "Planning  Schools  for  A-V  Educa- 
tion." Victor  Animatograph  Corp.,  Plain- 
ville.  Conn. 


New  Rand-McNally   Plant 

Rand  McNally  have  just  opened  a  new 
$300,000  plant  in  Downers  Grove,  III., 
for  the  manufacture  of  globes. 

"Rapid"    Now  Ships,    Inspects 

Rapid  Film  Shippers,  Inc.,  subsidiary  of 
Rapid  Film  Technique,  37-02  27th  St., 
Long  Island  City  I,  N.  Y.,  announces  an 
extension  of  its  film  rejuvenation  and 
cleaning  services  in  the  direction  of  han- 
dling all  details  of  shipment  of  films  on 
client's  instruction.  This  includes  inspec- 
tion, cleaning  and  condition  reports.  They 
do  not  solicit  or  promote  showings. 

Viewlex — Eyegate 

The  Viewlex,  Inc.,  plant  in  Long  Island 
City,  N.  Y.,  is  the  site  of  pictures  taken 
by  Eyegate  House  for  its  filmstrip  "Big 
City  Workers." 

New   Educational   Producer 

Delta  Productions,  Inc.,  7238  W. 
Touhy  Ave.,  Chicago  31,  is  a  new  edu- 
cational and  industrial  film  producer, 
headed  by  Robert  L.  Ford,  formerly  with 
Coronet  and  EBF.  Staff  includes  Miss 
Evelyn  P.  Anderson,  university  teacher 
and  film  writer-producer.  First  release: 
"Exploring  by  Satellite." 

Contemporary   Move 

Contemporary  Films,  Inc.,  has  moved 
to  its  own  3-story  building,  at  267  W. 
25th  St.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  Its  phone; 
ORegon  5-7220.  Mrs.  Shirley  Ellis,  for- 
merly in  charge  of  16mm  films  at  the 
Chicago  Public  Library,  has  joined  the 
Contemporary  staff,  as  has  Henry  Breit- 
rose.  Along  with  Wm.  Dennis  on  the 
west  coast,  Contemporary  is  now  exclu- 
sive  distributor   of   United   Nations   films. 


DIRECTORY  OF  SOURCES  FOR  MATERIALS 
LISTED  ON  PAGES  638-645 


Western    Ave., 


ULIED    Radio    Corp.,    100    N. 
Chicago   80,    III. 

ARCHITECTS — American  institute  of  Archi- 
tects, 1735  New  York  Ave.,  N.W.,  Washing- 
ton  6,   D.C. 

^RGUS  CAMERAS,  Division  of  Sylvania  Elec- 
tric   Products,    Inc.,   Ann    Arbor,    Mich. 

ARLINGTON  Aluminum  Co.,  19015  W.  Davi- 
son,  Detroit   23,    Mich. 

WSN.:  ASSOCIATION  Films,  Inc.,  347  Madison 
Ave.,   New   York    17. 


AUDIO  DEVICES.  Inc., 
York  22,   N.  Y. 


444  Madison  Ave.,  New 


9EF:  Business  Education  Films,  4607  16th  Ave., 
Brooklyn  4. 

■ELL  &  HOWELL  Co.,  7100  McCormick  Rd., 
Chicago  45. 

BFC:  Broadcasting  and  Film  Commission,  Na- 
tional Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  In 
the   U.S.A.,  220  Fifth  Avenue,   New  York     1. 

SROADMAN  Press,  127  Ninth  Ave.,  N.,  Nash- 
ville  3. 

CATHEDRAL  Films  Inc.,  140  N.  Hollywood 
Way,   Burbank,  Calif. 

:OCA-COLA — Consult  local  bottling  plant  man- 
ager. 

COLREC:  COLUMBIA  RECORDS,  799  Seventh 
Ave.,   New  York    19. 

CONCORDIA    Films,    3558    S.    Jefferson    Ave., 

St.   Louis    18. 

CONTEMPORARY  Films  Inc.,  13  E.  37  St.,  New 
York   16. 

CORMAC  Photocopy  Corporation,  80  Fifth  Ave., 
New  York    11,   N.  Y. 

DAGE  Television,  Div.  Thompson  Products, 
Inc.,  West   10th  St.,  Michigan  City,   Ind. 

DATREL   Company,    Inc. 
Hempstead,   N.  Y. 

lAVI  —  Department  of  Audio-Visual  Instruc- 
tion, NEA,  1201  Sixteenth  St.,  N.W.,  Wash- 
ington 6,   D.C. 

OELTAFILM:  Delta  Film  Productions,  Inc.,  7238 
W.   Touhy  Ave.,   Chicago   31,    III. 

IBF:  Encyclopaedia  Britannica  Films  Inc.,  1150 
Wilmette   Ave.,    Wilmette,    III. 

IDL — Educational  Developmental  Laboratories, 
Inc.,  75  Prospect  St.,  Huntington,  N.  Y. 

EK:  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Audio-Visual  Service, 
Rochester   4,    N.   Y. 

ENRICHMENT  Teaching  Materials,  246  Fifth 
Ave.,  New  York   1 . 

ERS — Educational  Record  Sales,  1  53  Chambers 
St.,    New    York    7,    N.    Y. 

FA:  Film  Associates  of  California,  10521  Santa 
Monica   Blvd.,  Los  Angeles   25. 

FAMILY  Films  Inc.,  5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd., 
Hollywood   38. 

FLORMAN  £r  BABB,  68  W.  45th  Street,  New 
York   36,   N.   Y. 

FRITH    Films, 
wood   28. 


156    N.    Franklin    St., 


1816   N.    Highland   Ave.,    Holly- 


IGELAMP  General  Electric  Co.,  Photo  Lamp 
Dept.,   Nela  Park,  Cleveland    12,  Ohio. 

GE-SPEC  —  General  Electric  Company,  Special 
Electrical  Components  Dept.,  West  Genes- 
see    St.,    Auburn,    N.    Y. 

GRAFLEX  Inc.,  154  Clarissa  St.,  Rochester, 
N.   Y. 

GRUBER  Products  Co.,  2223  Albion  St.,  Toledo 
6,  Ohio. 


HARWALD     Company, 
Evanston,  III. 


1245 


HEITZ,    Karl, 
York   17. 


Chicago     Ave., 
480    Lexington    Ave.,    New 


JAM  Handy  Organization,  2821   E.  Grand  Blvd., 
Detroit   1 1 . 

KEYSTONE   VIEW   Company,    Meadville,    Pa. 

LIFE     Filmstrips,     9     Rockefeller     Plaza,     New 
York   20. 

LIVINGSTON   Audio   Products   Corp.,   Box   202, 
Caldwell,    N.    J. 

Mckinley    Publishing    Co.,    809    N.     19th    St., 
Philadelphia  30,   Pa. 

MES — Museum   Extension   Service,    10  E.  43rd 
Street,    New    York    17,    N.    Y. 


MH:    McGraw-Hill    Book   Co.,    330    W.    42    St., 
New   York    36. 


MIRATEL, 

Minn. 


1080  Dionne  St.,  St.   Paul    13, 
516   Fifth   Ave., 


Inc., 


MOREHOUSE  Associates 
New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

NEA:  National  Education  Association,  National 
Commission  on  Safety  Education,  1201  16th 
St.,    N.W.,    Washington    6. 

NEUMADE  Products  Corp.,  250  W.  57th  St., 
New  York   19,  N.  Y. 

NWU — Northwestern  University,  Film  Library, 
Speech  Annex   1,   Evanston,   III. 

OPTICS    Mfg.    Corp.,    Amber    &    Willard    Sts., 

Philadelphia   34. 

ORRADIO  Industries  Inc.,  Shamrock  Circle, 
Opelika,    Ala. 

OZALID  Division,  General  Aniline  and  Film 
Corporation,  1 7  Corliss  Lane,  Johnson  City, 
N.   Y. 

PIDC  —  Photographic  Importing  and  Distribut- 
ing Corp.,  67  Forest  Road,  Valley  Stream, 
N.   Y. 

PRODESIGN  —  Product  Design  Company,  2796 
Middlefield    Road,    Redwood   City,    Calif. 

PRTC  —  Protestant  Radio  and  Television  Cen- 
ter, 2727  Clifton  Road,  N.E.,  Atlanta  6,  Ga. 

RAND  McNALLY  &  Co.,  Box  7600,  Chicago  80. 


SCOTT:  H.  H.  Scott,  Inc.,  Dept.  P,  1  I  I  Powder- 
mill   Road,   Maynard,   Mass. 

Shell  Oil  Co.  catalog  24  16mm  sound  films. 
Free.   50  W.   50th   St.,   N.   Y.   20. 

SSA  —  Social  Security  Administration,  Equit- 
able BIdg.,   Baltimore  2,  Md.    And  from  SSA 

district  offices. 

STROMBERG-CARLSON,  Rochester  3.  New 
York. 

SVE:  Society  for  Visual  Education  Inc.,  1345 
W.   Diversey   Pkwy.,   Chicago    14. 

TECHNICOLOR,  533  W.  57th  St.,  New  York 
19,  N.  Y.    Mr.  Fenno  Jacobs. 

TIFFIN  Marketing  Co.,  71  Jane  St.,  Roslyn 
Heights,    Long    Island,    N.   Y. 

TRANSVISION   Inc.,  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y. 

TSI  Technical  Service,  Inc.,  30865  Five  Mile 
Rd.,   Livonia,    Mich. 

USIA  —  United  States  Information  Agency 
films  are  available  for  outright  purchase 
from  United  World  Films,  Inc.,  1445  Park 
Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y.,  at  the  govern- 
ment-approved prices  Indicated.  10%  dis- 
count to  schools  and  other  nonprofit  organi- 
zations. 

UWF:  United  World  Films,  1445  Park  Ave., 
New  York  29. 

VICTOR  ANIMATOGRAPH  Corp.,  Division  of 
The  Kolort  Co.,   Inc.,  Ploinville,  Conn. 

WALLACH  &  Associates  Inc.,  1589  Addison 
Road,    Cleveland    3,    Ohio. 

WECLD  —  Westinghouse  Electric  Corporation, 
Lamp  Division,   Bloomfield,   N.   J. 


WILCOX  —  Roy   Wilcox    Productions, 
len    Hill,    Meriden,   Conn. 


Inc.   Al- 


Advertisement 


HELPFUL  BOOKS 


THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  EQUIPMENT 
MANUAL.  By  James  D.  Finn.  Pub- 
liihed  under  the  general  editorthip  of 
Edgar  Dole.  384  pp.  1400  illustra- 
tions. Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383  Mad- 
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$9.50. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  FILMS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary  Foley 
Horkheimer  and  John  W.  DiHor.  Edu- 
cational Coniultant,  John  Guy  FewHcot. 
18th  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
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AUDIO-VISUAL  MATERIALS:  THEIR 
NATURE  AND  USE.  Revised  Edition. 
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F.  Schuller.  570  pp.  249  Illustrations, 
14  Color  Plates.  Harper  &  Brothers, 
49  E.  33rd  St.,  New  York  16.  N.Y. 
1957.    $6.50. 


AUDIO-VISUAL  METHODS  IN 
TEACHING:  REVISED  AND  EN- 
LARGED. By  Edgar  Dole.  544  pp. 
Illustrated;  and  with  49  full-color 
plates.  Henry  Holt  and  Co.,  383 
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MITCHELL'S  MANUAL  OF  PRACTI- 
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projectionists  ever  published.  Inter- 
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West  44  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
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EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  SLIDE- 
FILMS.  Compiled  and  Edited  by  Mary 
Foley  Horkheimer  and  John  W.  Differ. 
Tenth  Annual  Edition,  1958.  Educa- 
tors Progress  Service,  Dept.  AVG« 
Randolph,  Wis.    $6.00. 


STANDARDS  OF  PHOTOPLAY  AP- 
PRECIATION. A  Course  of  Study  in 
Photoplay  Appreciation,  Including  a 
Photoplay  Approach  to  Shakespeare. 
By  William  Lewin  and  Alexander 
Frozier.  Illustroted.  Educational  & 
Recreational  Guides,  Inc.,  10  Broinerd 
Rood,  Summit,  New  Jersey.  $4.75. 


EDUCATORS  GUIDE  TO  FREE  TAPES, 
SCRIPTS,  AND  TRANSCRIPTIONS. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Walter  A. 
Wittich,  Ph.D.,  and  Gertie  Hanson 
Hoisted,  M.A.  Fourth  Annual  Edition, 
1958.  Educators  Progress  Service, 
Dept.  AVG,  Randolph,  Wis.  $5.75. 


A  WINDOW  TO  THE  CHILD'S  MIND 
—  Alpork's  New  Educational  Hand- 
book by  Dorothy  R.  Luke,  268  pp. 
The  first  authentic  analysis  of  Helen 
Porkhurst's  recorded  interviews  with 
children.  An  indispensoble  guide  for 
teachers.  1955  Starbridge  Publica- 
tions, P.O.  Box  574  Grand  Central 
Station,  New  York   17,  N.Y.    $3.50. 


December,   1958 


647 


ANNUAL  INDEX  OF  ARTICLES.  EDITORIALS,  REVIEWS 


(This  December  issue,  not-  paged  in  time  for  inclusion  in  the  index, 
should  also  be  consulted.) 


EDITORIALS 

About  Daylighfing  Again — too  many 
schools  are  being  constructed  with 
wide  expanses  of  glass,  making 
them  unfit  for  use  of  projected 
materials    June  279 

Archives  and  Copyrights — AV  aids  are 
made  to  be  used,  not  preserved, 
and  should   be   up-to-date May  227 

Break  Through  the  Audio  Barrier — 
Increasing  use  of  language  labora- 
tories must  be  accompanied  by 
understanding  of  equipment  and 
techniques    Nov.   561 

Challenge  in  the  Church  Field — the 
magazine  has  done  much  to  further 
AV  in  religious  institutions,  but 
realizes  there  is  still  a  big  job 
to   be   done    Feb.     68 

Dollars  for  Your  Ideas — research  as- 
pects of  the  National  Defense  Edu- 
cation Act  are  as  important  as 
equipment    Oct.   512 

Emphasis  on  Audio — tools  must  re- 
main basically  usable,  rather  than 
be  overdeveloped  into  "electronic 
wonderlands"     Apr.   174 

Knowing  What's  Available  —  intro- 
ducing the  Aug.  Blue  Book,  an 
aid  to  teachers  and  the  develop- 
ment of  the  cross  media  approach  Aug.  382 

Misguided  Scientists — "entertaining" 
and  "interesting"  must  not  be 
considered  synonyms,  especially 
pertaining  to  educational   films...   Jan.      15 

Our  Greatest  Opportunity  —  signifi- 
cance of  the  National  Defense 
Education    Act Sept.  463 

Pointing  South — Southern  states  have 
been  leaders  in  non-commercial 
TV,  handling  of  instructional  ma- 
terials,   closed    circuit   TV Mar.    122 

Togetherness — a  spirit  of  cooperation 
exists  within  the  AV  field  and  with 
its  representative.  Educational 
Screen  .        July  3)9 


ARTICLES 

Alterman,  Rolland  A.,  Tachistoscopic 
Teaching  —  increased  attention- 
span,  quicker  grasp  of  reading, 
spelling,  math,  result  from  this 
method,  which  also  employs  oph- 
thalmographs; metronoscopes;  read- 
ing controllers,  accelerators,  pacers; 
rateometers;    shadowscopes June   282 

Bailey,  Albert  R.,  The  Importance  of 
the  Independent  Educational  Film 
Producer — the  value  of  the  small, 
independent  producer  lies  in  direct 
service,  production  unity,  freedom 
and    inclination    to    experiment      .    Jan.      23 

Bissex,  Henry  5.,  How  Overhead  Pro- 
jection Aids  Large  Group  Instruc- 
tion —  this  method  is  effective, 
relatively  inexpensive,  should  be 
combined  with  printing  and  de- 
veloping   equipment ....    May  230 

Carmony,  Edwin,  An  Elementary  In- 
structional Materials  Center — Gary 
school  provides  central  storage  and 
service  tor  AV  and  library  ma- 
•efials    _. Oct.   514 

Effective  Flannel  Boards  —  a  do-it- 
yourself    picture    story    Mar.    130 

Fitzwater,  James  P.,  Visualizing  Chi- 
cago's Visual  Education  Story — a 
3-scrcen  approach,  using  films, 
slides,  overhead  transparencies,  pre- 
sents Chicago's  visual  education 
story  to  coordinators  and  prin- 
cipals  Sep.   468 

Fullerton,  Craig  and  Roberts,  John, 
Movable  Self-Contained  Rear  Pro- 
jection— benefits  of  a  portable  rear 
projection  unit  for  one-story  build- 
ings having  few  provisions  for 
darkening    _ „ Mar.   129 


Garcia,  Robert,  "Continuity  of  Life" 
Film  Series  Produced  at  Indiana 
University  —  productions  showing 
in  detail  basic  characteristics  of 
plants    and    animals Jan.      18 

Geography  Through  Games  —  giant 
playground  map,  created  with  help 
of  an  overhead  projector,  aids  Colo- 
rado children  in  learning  geog- 
raphy     „ Oct.   520 

Gibson,  Remain,  Can  Tapes  Teach? — 
Omaha  experiment  in  teaching  7th 
grade  Spanish  proves  tapes  effec- 
tive even  when  used  by  teachers 
unfamiliar    with    language Apr.    180 

Gidley,  Charles  F.  and  Hunt,  Mary 
Alice.  Give  Your  Pictures  a  Lift! — 
acetate  method  of  transferring  and 
preserving   pictures Nov.   566 

Grassell,  E.  Milton,  This  Administrator 
Looks  at  Audiovisual  in  Perspective 
— Dr.  Amo  De  Bernardis  gives  his 
views  on  AV  budgeting  and  co- 
ordination from  the  administrator's 
standpoint    .  Nov.   562 

Greene,  James  H.  and  Rising.  Justus, 
Roto-Slap  Boards  for  Classroom 
3-D — rotating  flannel  boards  prove 
good  for  demonstrating  scale 
models,  math  problems,  etc.      Nov.   570 

Halvorsen,  H.  R.,  "Colorful"  Card 
Catalog — use  of  color  for  cross  fil- 
ing   instructional    materials ...Nov.   565 

Hampleman,  Richard  S.,  Listening  !  !  ! 
— intelligent  listening  must  be 
stimulated  in  students;  it  has  been 
neglected    in    recent   years Apr.    175 

Hart,  Vi/illiam  G.,  Informing  the  Philip- 
pine People  —  the  National  Media 
Production  Center  sends  AV  vans  to 
bring  informational  films,  record- 
ings, etc.  to  the  Philippine  people     Oct.   524 

Hartley,  William  B.,  Vim,  Vigor,  Vi- 
tality and  Variety  in  the  A-V  Pro- 
gram— strong  need  for  more 
spirited  leadership  at  the  local 
level;  AV  coordinator  should  be 
allowed  enough  time  and  be  freed 
from    routine   duties Jan.      16 

Heinrich,  June  Sark,  Teaching  THEM 
Audio-Visually — AV  aids  are  even 
more  helpful  with  mentally  re- 
tarded students  than  with  more 
educable   ones   .. May  232 

Howard,  Alexander  H.,  Jr.,  Film  Fit — 
importance  of  correct  choice  of 
film _ I.Nov.   572 

Kemp,  Jerrold  E.,  Producing  Trans- 
parencies for  College  Instruction — 
classes  benefit  when  teachers  pre- 
pare their  own  materials;  how- 
to-do-it       „ June  280 

Kruse,  William  F.,  Some  Notes  on 
DAVI'S  Ancestry — a  survey  of  the 
earliest  professional  organizations 
in    the   field:   continued    in   April  ..  Mar.    134 

Lepthien,  Emilie  V.,  Film  Utilization 
Practices  in  Seventeen  Elementary 
Schools  —  survey  in  the  -Chicago 
area  shows  considerable  variation 
greater  use  at  primary  levels,  social 
studies  most  shown,  recommenda- 
tions of  experts  often  ignored... Jan.   20 

Luce,  Arnold  E.,  Flashfilm— Minne- 
sota's Contribution  to  Better  Driver 
Education — filmstrip  and  tachisto- 
scope  are  combined  to  teach  safety, 
judgment  and  "preventive"  driving...  Feb.   70 

Lucas,  Richard  H.,  Safety  Aspects  of 
Audio-Visual  Equipment  —  Under- 
writers' Laboratories  use  care  and 
ingenuity  in  testing  for  safety  haz- 
ards                _.__ Sept.   466 

MacKenzie,  M.  M.,  Television  in 
Physical  Education  —  USAF  Acad- 
emy finds  TV  helpful  in  teaching 
and  creating  interest  in  sports  and 
other   motor  skills.. Oct.   516 


76 


234 


■I 


568 


Marty,  Fernand  L.,  Using  the  Lan- 
guage  Laboratory  —  for  efficient 
use,  Middlebury  College  finds  ac- 
companying classwork  must  be 
modified  and  the  lab  should  be 
open  to  students  on  a  library  basis. Apr. 

Mersand,  Joseph,  Test  Questions  on 
the  Mass  Media^through  exams, 
students  in  a  New  York  high  school 
keep  up-to-date  regarding  the 
mass    media ._    .  ___ ___ May 

Moldstad,  John,  Let's  "See"  the 
School's  Program — slides,  transpar- 
encies, TV,  films,  and  filmstrips 
can  be  used  to  inform  the  public 
of  a  school's  virtues  and  deficiencies   Feb. 

Moore,  J.  Michael,  Improving  Lan- 
guage Teaching — practical  methods 
of  teaching  languages  involve  both 
labs  and  visual   aids _. Nov. 

New  System  Improves  Service  at  the 
University  of  Washington  Film 
Center — advance  planning  and  sys- 
tematized procedure  lead  to  fast, 
accurate   service _ Sept.    464 

Nicholas,  V.  R.,  Dry  Mount  Tech- 
nique—  how-to-do-it  story Jan.   22 

O'Connor,  Olwyn  M.,  Do  We  Need 
Dewey?— knowledge  of  library 
practices  provides  excellent  back- 
ground for  setting  up  and  running 
AV    department  June    288 

Osborn,  Laura,  Building  International 
Goodwill — AV  helps  children  in  De- 
troit schools  become  acquainted 
with  other  republics  in  the  West- 
ern  Hemisphere    _       Oct.   519 

Reed,  Janet  S.,  Students  Speak  About 
Audio  Learning  —  Middlebury  stu- 
dents are  enthusiastic  about  lan- 
guage  set-up.- Apr.    178 

Roberts,  Alvtn  B.,  Course  in  Field 
Photography — author  helps  teach- 
ers learn  fundamental  photographic 
techniques  and  form  useful  trav- 
elogues — Mar.    123 

Roseman,  George  H.,  Who  Has  Sam- 
bo's Pants? — AV  specialists  defeat 
their  purpose  when  rivalry  and 
jealousy  exist     Feb.     75 

Salen,  George  P.,  Stick  'em  Up! — 
simple,  dependable  methods  for  se- 
curing  bulletin   board   displays -. Feb.   76 

Sanborn,  William  B.,  San  Francisco's 
Audio  Visual  Materials  Card  Cat- 
alog—  a  complete  system  of  all 
available    materials Aug.    384 

Sands,  Lester  B.,  The  A-V  Building 
Coordinator — A  Curriculum  Leader 
— this  official  can  indirectly  influ- 
ence curricula  of  teachers,  adminis- 
trators and  students _ May   228 

Seehorn,  R.  W.,  Models  for  Industry 
— sale  models  are  valuable  for 
training  engineers,  artists,  armed 
forces    personnel,    etc.. June    286 

Smith,  Carlton,  Physics  Film  Course 
Aids  Science  Education  —  Harvey 
White  film  series  helps  stimulate 
interest  in  science  and  aids  teach- 
ers  in    raising   standards  Mar.    126 

Stoddard,  George  D.,  The  Power  of 
Television  in  Teaching  —  TV  has 
power  and  responsibility  to  open 
minds,  enrich  culture,  as  well  as 
teach   classroom    subjects      June   284 

Strauss,  Marion,  School  Films  for 
Homebound  Pupils — in  the  St. 
Louis  area,  the  Volunteer  Film  As- 
sociation sees  that  shut-in  children 
have  the  benefits  of  AV       . Sept.   470 

The  Terrestrial  Globe  for  Education  in 
the  Space  Age — history  and  up-to- 
date  use  of  the  globe  as  a  visual 
aid Mar.    132 

WojnowskI,  Margaret,  A  High  School 
Lab  Classroom — a  simple  lab  can 
be  set  up  In  ordinary  classrooms 
with  phonograph,  tape  recorder, 
headsets,  individual  volume  con- 
trols      .    Apr.    183 


DEPARTMENTS 

EVALUATION   OF   FILMS 

Adelie  Penguins  of  the  Antarctic .July  361 

Ansel  Adams — Photographer    July  360  | 

Art  in  the  Western  World Sept.  474 

Beach  and  Sea  Animals- Apr.  191 

Chaucer's  England May  243 

Christmas  Deer,  The Nov.  578 


648 


Miflicf     _ _ „.. June   290 

Dnstitution   and   Employment  Stand- 
ards,  The .  Jan.   29 

ountry  of  Islam Apr.   190 

reativity Oct.   530 

risis   in  Leavittown,  Pa June  292 

jrthworms Feb.     87 

Jucation      in      America;      Twentieth 

Century   Developments - Nov.   576 

Cumpleanos  de  Pepita  ._ -  May  242 

ectricity    All    Around    Us  „ _ Nov.    580 

<ploring    Space  —  Sept.    475 

annel     Boards     and     How     to     Use 

Them        -   June   291 

og  Prince,   The July  358 

ermany,     People    of    the     Industrial 

West -  _ Jan.     28 

igh  School  Prom ..      May  244 

uman  Body,  The;  Digestive  System      May  242 

on   Curtain   Lands -July   358 

There   Communication   When   You 

Speak? Apr.   194 

imestown  Colony,  The -Apr.    192 

3tter  from   Alaska.- Jan.   26 

aking  Sense  with  Outlines -.     Oct.  530 

limeographing   Techniques Nov.    577 

lusic  from  Oil   Drums June   291 

lot  by  Chance        Feb.     87 

anama   Canal,   The Mar.    136 

eople  of  the  Western  Shore  --   Mar.   136 

erson-to-Person  Communication Jan.     26 

jss  in  Boots Oct.  528 

ussia   -  -. Oct.   528 

r  Francis   Drake — The   Rise  of   Eng- 
lish Sea  Power  .   Mar.  137 

<-,     Seven-    and     Eight-Year    Olds: 

Society  of  Children  „ -.      Feb.      89 

he  Story  of  Our   Money  System Oct.   527 

reasures  of  the  Earth        Nov.  576 

rip  to  the  Moon,  A Apr.   195 

/hen  Should  I  Marry?    Sept  476 

/hy  Foods  Spoil    (Molds-Yeasts-Bac- 
terial   --.-  Jan.      30 


NEW    FILMSTRIPS 

ppreciation  of  Pictures,  The Nov.   575 

rab  Unity  and  the  East-West  Strug- 
gle   -- Nov.    574 

rlthmetic  Series July  369 

t  the   Carnival  and   Rhythm   in   Na- 
ture             Oct.  532 

.ustralia,    Indonesia    and    the    Philip- 
pines   -. - Nov.    575 

IV  Communication   Series Mar.    140 

ee  Society,  The    Feb.     93 

ridge  Unesco  Builds,  The Nov.  574 

lanada   Series -   Apr.    196 

ihristmas    Neighbors   Series   Apr.    196 

lolonial  Williamsburg   Series  ...    Mar.    141 

correlated  Science  Series — Elementary 

Chemistry  ._ .- -  Oct.   532 

rossroad  at  Cedarmont . — .  Apr.    1  97 

lurrent  Affairs  Series Jan.  36,  July  369 

•esign  Sources        May  249 

arm  Father  Series — I Feb.     93 

riendship   Series   Jan.      35 

leography    Series     Nov.    574 

reat  Lakes  Shipping . Sept.  480 

landwriting    Series         July    372 

ligh  School  Art  Series   May  249 

lomes  Around  the  World Sept.    480 

srael — The  Land  and  its  People -.Jan.     36 

apan   Today  .      May    249 

unior  Travel  Series Nov.   574 

ooking  at  Cells     Mar.   140 

Machines  for  a  Land  of  Plenty Sept.    480 

Marvels  of  Mexico  Series  Jan.     37 

•loliere's  "Le  Misanthrope"..-- -—   Mar.   140 

Morehouse  Primary  Series  .  .  Sept.  478 

aintings    in   the    Metropolitan    Muse- 
um of  Art- Jan.      35 

Irimary  Science  Series  Feb.  93 
hakespearean  Play  Series Jan.  35 
Signs   We   See"    Scries Sept.   478 

n-nle  Machines  Help  Us  Work Oct.  533 

ocial   Studies  Series July  370 

-   ,   of  D-Day,  The Oct.  533 

Ijiucy  of  T.V.A.,  The  --    Mar.   141 

ommy   Takes  to  Traffic— — -  Jan.      35 


SOUND   ADVICE:    Reviews  and   Articles 

New    Dimension  —  Folkways    Rec- 
ords          . .-- June  294 

Useful    Musical    Recordings    Refer- 
ence   —     -    May  252 

.merican   Folk   Songs  for  Children Sept.  481 

^plications   of   Stereo Nov.  581 

>s  You  Like  It         -          Sept.  483 

\-V  for  English  Teaching July  363 

>ernstetn    on    Beethoven Oct.  535 

ilue  and  the  Gray,  The     ..  -       Apr.  184 

:ase  of  the  Curious  Citizen,  The June  294 

harles   Laughton    Reading Feb.  92 

.htldren's   Records _ - Jan.  32 

ilassic    Recordings.- - Apr.  186 

'irectory    Additions July  365 

oreign    Language  Course - -Apr.  185 

oreign  Language  Recordings..--     Mar.  142 

un   With    Speech Nov.  582 

tj"eat    American    Speeches Sept.  483 

nterfaith    Instructional    Recordings     -  Apr.  184 

n  the   Beginning  .- Feb.  90 

oseph  and  His  Brothers Feb.  91 


Listening  Laboratories  May  251 

Living  Talmud,  The Feb.     92 

Many    Poetry    Recordings . Oct.   534 

Many    Voices  .-- -- June   295 

Many  Voices  II  &  III- Nov.   582 

New   Children's   Records July  365 

Pied  Piper  of  Hamlin,  The  — - May  252 

Recordings  for  Music  Teachers July  364 

Recording    Trade    Directory Apr.    187 

Reluctant  Dragon,  The.,- - June  295 

School    Policies May   251 

Securing  Recordings  May  251 

Showstoppers Apr.    1  86 

Tales  of   Hans  Christian  Andersen  ....  Sept.  482 
Using  the  Directory --.-.- May   250 


CHURCH  DEPARTMENT:  Articles  and  Editorials 

A  Needed  First   .- June  297 

Another   A-V    Illusion July  367 

A  Technique  for  Little  People.... Feb.     83 

A  Unique  Achievement  Feb.     69 

A-V  and  M-E  Go  Together Jan.      40 

A-V   Training   for  Teachers June  296 

Comments  on  the  News   Jan.  38,  Feb.  82 

Critical     Notes     on     "His    Way,     His 

Word"    Films Apr. 

Critic  vs   User . Mar. 

Distributor's  Lament . Jan. 

Hockman  on  Hersh Jan. 

Impressions  of  Green  Lake!- Jan. 

In  Our  Opinion  - Mar. 


198 

144 

40 

39 

41 

144 

May   We   Observe Apr.   198 

News    Notes July   366 

The  Use  of  Film^trips  with  Recorded 

Narration,  by  Don  M.  Fearheiley Nov.   587 

This    and    That  ._ Sept.   484 

Toward   Teaching  Goals Nov.   584 

What  About  Color?    Feb.     86 

What  Limits  A-V  Usage? -  July  368 

Whither    Biblical    Films May   246 


MAJOR   REVIEWS:   Films  and   Filmstrips 


.  Nov.  585 

.  Feb.     85 

-  May  248 

Oct.   538 

Oct.   537 


Action    in   Asia 

A.  D.  29 

All  the  Way  Home 

Bitter  Welcome 

Bripht    Side,    The      

Christmas  Deer,   The Oct.  538 

Christmas  with  World  Neighbors  .- Feb.  85 

Country   of    Islam  . Nov.  585 

Crisis   in   Leavittown - May  248 

Crossroads   at   Cedarmont     —  - -  Jan.  41 

Does  Christ  Live  in  Your  Home? Nov.  585 

Face  of  Lincoln,  The May  248 

Filmstrip  Sermons . July  366 

First    Impressions May  247 

God  of  Creation   Sept.  484 

Half-Inch  of  Selfishness May  247 

Heart  Beat  of  Haiti — Sept.  485 

How    Much   Affection? Oct.  538 

Iron   Curtain   Lands    July  367 

Meaning  of   Lent,  The        Mar.  145 

Members  One  of  Another   Sept.  484 

Middle     East;     Mohammedan    World; 

Holy    Land.   The Mar.  146 

Mid-East  Profile  - -    Sept.  484 

Profile  of  a  Problem  Drinker,  The Apr.  200 

Russia -    Oct.  538 

Spending  Money   May  247 

Story  of  Jesus,  The Jan.  38 

Supreme  Secret,  The Jan.  38 

Yellow    Leaf,   The — Apr.  200 


MISCELLANEOUS 

Beall,  Hayes,  Consumer  Cooperative 
Organizations  Active  in  interna- 
tional  Film   Field Jan.      24 

BLUE    BOOK ..  August    issue 

Creasy,  Frank,  The  National  Insti- 
tute for  Audio-Visual  Selling --   July  330 

Equipment   Milestones  of  Yesteryear ..  July  340 
Hill,     Harold     E.,     Progress;     Publica- 
tions and  Projects  - -   -.   July  331 

Industrial    Film    A-V    Exhibition,   Oct. 

7-10  .       -       .      Sept.    472 

Kruse,   William    F.,   Conference   Seeks 

Filmstrip  Standards  — Nov.   573 

NAVA  Convention  and  Exhibits  July  320 

O'Connor,   Mrs.   Olwyn   M.,  Tomorrow 

is  Already   Here        --        Jan.   24 

Photoplay  Study  Guide,  The  Vikings  .   May  237 

Product   Review July  344 

Teachers?         - - May   236 

Welch.  Mary  Catherine,  Audio-Vis- 
ual Equipment  Comes  of  Age July  339 


Note:  Page  numbers  run  consecu- 
tively, starting — January  pi;  Feb- 
ruary p54;  March  pi  06;  April 
pi  58;  May  p214;  June  p266; 
July  p310;  August  p378;  Septem- 
ber p446;  October  p498;  Novem- 
ber p560;  December  p562. 


EdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


ARTICLE  CONTENT 
1958 

Archives,  DAVI 

Committee  on     134,   182,  340,  356,  454 

Audio,  Uarning  by 1T4,  175,  178 

Audio  Materials  and 

Equipment        32,  90,  94,  142,  294,  481,  534 
Audio-Visual    Asi^ociation    of   California  508 

Audio  Visual  Instruction  Directors 

of    Pennsylvania  62 

A-V  History,  Philosophy,  Polemics - 

24,   75,   80,   86,    112,    122,    134,    144,    182, 
198,  221,  236,  339,  340,  383,  484,  536,  562 
A-V  Directors  and 

Departments 20,  464,  468,  470 

AVCOPI    I  Audio-Vi<ual  Commission  on 

Public    Information!  64,   3J1 

Bulletin    Boards  — 76 

Canadian    Conference    Film  ..   — —   10 

Case  of  the  Curious  Citixen _ 294 

Cataloging  techniques  288,  384,  4«4,  565,  572 

Chicago    Schools 20 

Church  Use  of  A-V  Materials 38, 

68,  144,  198,  246,  296,  366,  484,  536,  584 

Clubs — A-V  and  Projectionists 66 

College    Instruction     280 

Conferences— EFLA,  275;  NAVA,  275,  320; 
Religious  A-V  Conference,  275,  332;  A-V 
Wo-kshop  for  Industrial  Training  Directors, 
275,  339;  Agricultural  A-V  Workshop,  275, 
336;  Conference  of  Medical  b  Allied  Sci- 
ences, 275,  338;  Robert  Flaherty  Seminar, 
277;  Closed  Circuit  TV,  357;  National  Asso. 
of  Educational  Broadcasters,  508;  National 
Asso.  of  Science  Teachers,  168;  National 
Safety  Congress,  456;  Minnesota  A-V  Lead- 
ership Conference,  456. 
Conferences,  Conventions — Canadian  Film,  10; 
NAVA  Western,  II;  Columbus  Film  Coun- 
cil, 12;  California  Educational,  12;  Illinois 
AVA,  12,  116,  225,  276,  510;  Green  Lake 
Religious  A-V,  41;  AVID  of  Pennsylvania, 
62;  N.  Y.  State  A-V  Council,  62;  Harwald 
Co.  Cracker-Barrel,  114;  School  Facilities 
Council  ay  AASA,  116;  Calvin  Medical 
Workshop,  117;  National  Institute  for  A-V 
Selling,  168,  226,  330;  Religious  A-V  at 
Penn  State,  198,  297;  Texas  A-V  Asso.,  222; 
Industrial  Film  and  A-V  Exhibition,  222; 
Illinois  State  Normal   Univ.,  454. 

Co-Ordinator,  Work  of  A-V 16,  228 

Curriculum  .- 228 

DAVI  14,  114,  134,  170,  339,  356,  560 

Degrees  Granted   in  A-V 10 

Driver    Training     -25,   70 

Educational   Film   Production 18 

Educational    television       -    118,    122, 

170,  220,  224,  225,  284,  355,  506,  516,  556 
Educational  Television  and 

Radio  Center 356,   508 

EFLA  I  Educational  Film 

Library   Association! 275,  334,  454,   460 

English,  A-V  for  teaching -.- .—363 

Evaluation  of   New   Films  ..      26, 

87,  136,  190,  242,  290,  358,  474.  526,  576 
Festivals,  Fairs — Vancouver  International,  277, 
506;  Brussels  Worlds  Fair,  277,  510;  North 
American  International  Photographic  Exhibit, 
277;  Photokino  1958,  277,  545;  Edinburgh, 
356,  458,  545;  American  Film  Festival 
I  EFLA! ,  454;   Bob  Jones  University,  456. 

Film   Distribution 20,  464 

Filmstrips 35,  80,  93,  140,  196,  209, 

249,  369,  478,  532,  536,  539,  573,  574,  586 

Flannel  Boards  -130,  291 

Freedom  Foundation  Awards 117 

Fund  for  Adult  Education  - -168 

Geography  Through  Games 520 

Globes,  Maps,  Models  in  Teaching 132 

Helpful     Books  - ,»7 

Hollywood  Motion  Picture  Workshop      506 

Illinois  Audio  Visual  _., 

Association  12,  116,  225,  276,  510 

India  JJ 

Independent  Film  Producer — .-w— ,:f 

Industrial   A-V   Association   Exhibit .510,  472 

Instructional    Materials    Center -514 

International  Congress  of  Schools  of 

Cinema    and    Television  .458 

International   Relations      24,  31,  168,  427,  519 
Kentucky    Audio-Visual    Association  356 

Laneuaffe 

Teaching   174,  175,   176,  183,  556,  561,  569 

Large   Group    Instruction      230 

Laws,  Taxes,  Government  Regula- 
tions 114,  168,  223,  224,  462,  512,  558 
Light  Control  279,  452 
Looking  at  the  Literature     .   66,   138,  278,  372 
Magnetic   Recording   Industries  Association.  153 

Mass   Media  234,  524 

Mentally-Retarded,   A-V   for  232 

Models,  Use  of  in  teaching 286 

Motion  Picture  Association  of  America 356 

Motion    Picture    Production. 23 

Museum    of    Modern    Art         510 

Music    Teachers,    recordings   for 365 

NAEB  National  Association  of 

Educational    Broadcasters  508,    556 

NAVA   I  National  Audio-Visual  Association!    12, 
116,  168,  274,  275,  320,  460,  486,  558,  573 
National  Citizens  Council  for 

Better  Schools       274,  339,  556 

NBC-Monitor    Salutes    A-V- 355 


649 


NEA    Council    en    Inilruclion,    276;    American 
Educational       Research       Association,       278; 
Scllool   Bell  Award   tor  TV,  508. 
National  Detensc  Education  Act 

(AV-864)     168,  223,  462,  512,   558 

New  Equipment   lAV  Trade   Review  i  42, 

94,   J47,  202,  254,  345-354,  487,   540,  589 
<For  addresses  see  "Primary  Sources"  above) 

New  Materials         44, 

94,    148,    204,    255,    300,    489,    542,    590 
(For  addresses  see  "Primary  Sources"  above  I 

New    Publications 49, 

101,    152,    209,    260,    304,    491,    543,    596 
(For  addresses  see  "Primary  Sources"  above) 
NUEA  (National  University 

Extension   Association)    458 

N.  Y.  State  Audio-Visual  Council 62 

Non-Projected    Materials 22,   76,  571 

Overhead  Projector,  Teaching  with  .  230,  4<9 
Philippine  Mass  Media  Production  Center  524 
Photography,   Instruction   in  123,  280 

Photoplay    Appreciation 34 

Photoplay   Study   Guide 237 

Physical   Education 516 

Physical  Science  Study  Cemmiffee 15 

Physics,  Teaching  of„„ 126 

Primary    Sources   of    Equipment    and    Materials 

(Addresses)      49,   101, 

154,  209,  260,  306,  325,  440,  494,  546,  598 

Poetry  recordings _ 534 

Reading,  Teaching  of 282,  558,  597 

Rear   Projection    _ 129 

Recordings  tor  classroom 

instruction  32,    142,    184 

Recording  Trade  Directory      187,  250,  365 

Religious    Audio-Visual    Conference 274 

Religious   Film    Distribution 40 

Safety  Aspects  of  A-V  Equipmmt 466 

School-Community    Relations 72 

School   Facilities  Council 274 

School  Films  for  flomebound  Pupils  470 

School-Made   Films 18,   274 

Slides  278 

Society   of   Motion   Picture  and   Television    En- 
gineers  (SMPTE) 62,  64,  456,  558 

Space  Age,  Education  for. „.  133 

Spelling,    Teaching   of 282 

Stereo   Records,   Tape 373,  581 

Summer  School  A-V 

Courses      _ 117,  170,  176,  226 

Tachi^toscopo , 282 

Talking    Book    ^597 

Tape  Exchange,   Infematlonai... 168 

Tapes  for  teaching   |gO 

Teacher  Training   Film   Library _         374 

Teachers?   (Satire) _2J« 

Television,  Teaching  by 10,   118 

Tours,   educational 123 

Trade    Directory    for    the    Audio-Visuaj     Field, 

last  page  of  each  issue. 
Transparencies,  How  to  mako 

•  I  ^i"**  "^     .   .    L  .  230,  280,  566 

Underwriters'   Laboratories 466 

U.  S.  Air  Force  _      55s 

U.  S.   Bureau  of   Mines  films    .IZ!  153 

U.  S.  Office  of  Education 278 

UNICEF  : til 

University  of  Illinois.      '    "    -•  •"  -^»J 

-    64 
357 


ADVERTISED   IN  THIS   ISSUE 


A-V  Aid! 

Service   silver  anniversary 
University  of  Southern  California 
University    of   Wisconsin  . 
Utilixation 

"The    Vikings"  JTZl' 

Vision    tesH 


-508 
..  20 
_2J7 


-283 


Vocabulary  bulldinf '.'ZZr~ZZ7~MS 

A-V   MATERIALS 
lilSJS  references  begin  with  the  August   BLUE 
?•?"?..""","*'  ••"'P'lation   and   extend    through 
the  following  five  monthly  issues. 

MATERIALS  on 

Agriculture    _         _  lag 

Armed   Forces  _     _  ~_Z ~ *■• 

Arts  and   Crafts ■» 

Biological  Science !_.. "IL       ™~IIl417 

390 

422 

- 392 


Business   Education  LJ1_ !II__ZIII 

Cinema  Arts 

Economics   

Education        .  ..  ~ 

Entertainment  FeaVurt  Films  and  ~~ 
Short  Subjects 

Geography,    Travel _"  "J 

Government,    International   Rolatiens 
Guidance — Personal 
Guidance — Vocational 

Health  and   Safety 

History,    AnthroDolofy  ]~.'~ 

Home  Economics  

Industrial    Arts  ^ "         I  ' 

Industry — General 


Industry  and  Transper«atleii._  T 

Languages 

Language  Arts  and  Study  Sklib' 

Literature   and   Drama  _  _I 

Mathematics  2 

Medical  and  Allied  SciencM 
Mental   Health,  Psychology 
Music — General  " 

Music — Instrumental !_  ~'" 

Music — Dance  ^ 

Music — Vocal  -~^      - 

Physical  Education,  Spottl ~  ' 

Physics,  Chemistry 

Primary  Grade   Matetlab I T" 

Religion   and    Ethics 

Science — General  

Social   Studies,   Problems 


.393 

-422 

427 

394 

396 

-396 

-  428 
-398 

-  398 
-398 

-   399 

-  400 

-  400 
-401 

-404 
-404 

-  404 
-405 
.    405 

-406 
-407 

-  97 
-.421 
-409 
.413 

-420 

-  431 


(  1   )    Allied    Radio — everything    in    electronics, 
page  634 

(  2  )    American  Bible  Society — films,  filmstrips, 
slides,  posters,  page  631 


(  3  )    Art      Council      Aids — Kodachrome      slide 
series,    page    644 

(  4  )    Audio    Devices,    Inc. — Audiotape    record- 
ing  tape,   page   633 

(  5  )    Audiofile — library  of  recordings  appraisal 
service,   page  645 


(  6  )    Audio- Ma<ter     Corp. — record     and     tran- 
scription   players,   page    634 


(  7  )    Audio  Visual  Research — AVR  Rateometer 
reading  learning  aid,  page  640 


(  8  )  Bailey  Films,  Inc. — "Softball  Fundamen- 
tals for  Elementary  Schools,"  "Gold  and 
Gold  Mining,"  "Ferryboat,"  films,  page 
641 


(  9  )    Bell    and    Howell — Filmosound    Specialists 
16mm  sound  projectors,  page  626 


(101    Bond    Safety    Products — booklet    of    par- 
allel   parking,    page   635 


(11)  Broadman  Films — films  and  filmstrips  de- 
signed  for   religious  education,   page   629 

(12)  Calif  one  Corp. — phonographs,  players, 
sound  systems,  page  634 

(13)  Camera  Equipment  Company,  Inc. — 
(16m  Professional  film  viewer.  Profes- 
sional Jr.  Tripod  on  Ceco  Dolly,  Ceco 
Cine-Voice,  page  607 

(14)  Camera  Mart  —  Camart  Dual  Sound 
Reader,   page  645 

(15)  Churchill- Wexler  Productions  —  educa- 
tional  films,   page   606 

(16)  Colburn  Laboratory,  George  W. — service 
to  producers  of  motion  pictures,  slides, 
slidefilmf,    page    641 

(17)  Compco  Corp. — professional  reels  and 
cans,   page  642 

(18)  Contemporary  Films,  Inc. — "Indian  Art- 
ist of  the   Southwest,"  film,   page   641 

(19)  Delta  Film  Productions,  Inc. — "Exploring 
by  Satellite,"  film,  page  640 

(20)  Dowling  Pictures,  Pat — "City  Highways," 
film,   page    641 


121)  Eastman-Kodak — Pageant  AV-085  16mm 
sound   projector,  page  609 

122)  Educational  &  Recreational  Guides,  Inc. 
— photoplay  filmstrips  and  study  guides, 
page    605 

(23)  Emde  Products — slide  binding  materials, 
page  604 

(24)  Eye  Gate  House,  Inc. — filmstrlp  cata- 
logue,  page  635 

(25)  Fiberbill  Case  Co. — film  shipping  cases, 
page   642 

126)  Fisher  Mfg.  Co. — Ethyloid  film  cement, 
page   644 

(27)  Forse  Mfg.  Co. — darkening  draperies  and 
shades,  page  636 

(28)  Grover-Jennings  Productions,  Inc. — "Iron 
Curtain  Lands,"  film,  page  644 


(29)  Gruber  Products  Co. — Wheelit  for  trans- 
porting AV   equipment,  page  631 

(30)  Harwald     Co.,     The — Movie- Mite     16mm 
sound   projector,   page   643 

(31)  Indiana     University — NET     film     service, 
page  641 

(32)  Keystone  View  Co. — supplementary  tests, 
page  639 

(33)  Levolor     Lorentzen     Co.  —  Levolor     AV 
blinds,  page  603 

(34)  National    Cinema    Service — 16mm    sound 
supplies,  page  644 

(35)  Orradio — Irish     recording     tape,     inside 
front  cover 

(36)  Peerless     Film     Processing    Co. — film     re- 
conditioning,  page   643 

(37)  Plastic   Products — Luxout  draperies,  page 
635 

(38)  Radio-Mat    Slide    Co. — slide    mats,    paga 
644 

(39)  Rapid  Film  Technique — film  rejuvenation, 
page  641 

(40)  Technical     Services,     Inc. — Teclite     sound 
projector,    page    637 

(41  )    Vacuumate    Corp. — film    protective    proc- 
ess, page  637 

(42)  Victor  Animatograph — 16mm  sound   pro- 
jectors, back   cover 

(43)  Visual     Sciences — educational     filmstrips, 
page  635 


BOOKLET  REQUEST  COUPON 

To  EdSCREEN  &  AVCUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West  BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 
Send  me  booklets  offered  by  the  following  advertisers  in  this  December  issue. 
The  numbers  of  the  advertisers  are  listed  as  follows: 


NAME    (print) 
ADDRESS 


650 


EcdScreen  &  AV  Guide  —  December,   1958 


TRADE  DIRECTORY  FOR  THE  AUDIO-VISUAL  FIELD 

KEY:    (P) — producers,   importars.     (M) — monufaeturers.     (D) — dealers,    distributors,    film    rentol    librories,    profection    servicat. 
Where  a   primary   source   also   offers   direct   rental   services,   the  double  symbol   (PD)   appeors. 


FILMS 


FILMSTRIPS 


MICROSCOPES  &  SLIDES 


Association  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

Headquarters: 

347  Madison  Ave.,  N.  Y.  17,  N.  Y 
Regional  Libraries: 
Bruoa  at  tim,  Ridgefield,  N.  ). 
561    Hillgrove  Ave.,  La  Grange,   III. 
799  Stevenson  St.,  San  Francisco,  Cal. 
1108   Jackson  St.    Dallas  2.  Tex. 

Australian  News  and  Information  Bureau     (PD) 
636  Fifth  Ave.,   New  Yori<  20,   N.  Y. 

Bailey  Films,  Inc.  (PD) 

6509  De  Longpre  Ave.,  Hollywood  28,  Col. 

Bray  Studios,  Inc.  <PD) 

729  Seventh  Ave.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 

Broadman  Films  ^,     _^   .„     ,    ^    <PD) 

127  Ninth  Ave.,  North,  Noshville  3,  Tenn. 

Business  Education  Films  (PD) 

4607  16th  Ave.,  Brooklyn  19,  N.  Y. 

Coronet   Instructional  Films  (P) 

Coronet  BIdg.,  Chicago  1,  111. 

Dowling — Pat  Dowling  Pictures  (PD) 

1056  S.  Robertson  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  35,  Col. 

Family   Films,  Inc.  ,  ,„    'Pp' 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 

flollywood   Film   Enterprises  Inc.  (PD) 

6060  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 

Ideal  Pictures,  Inc.  ID) 

Home  Office: 
58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chlcogo  I,  III. 

Branch  Exchanges: 

2161   Shattuck  Ave.,  Berkeley  4,  Col. 

4336  W.  Sunset  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  29,  Col. 

7M  -  18th  Street,  Denver  2,  Colo. 

1331    N.  Miami,  Miami   32,   Flo. 

52  Auburn  Ave.,  N.E.,  Atlanta  3,  Go. 

58  E.  South  Water  St.,  Chicago  1,  111. 

1108   High   St.,   Des  Moines,    lo. 

422  W.  Liberty  St.,  Louisville  2,  Ky. 

1303  Prytania  Street,  New  Orleans  13,  La. 

102  W.  25th  St.,  Baltimore  18,  Md. 

40  Malrase  St.,  Boston  16,  Moss. 

13338  W.  McNichols,  Detroit  35,  Mich. 

1915  Chicago  Ave.,  Minneapolis  4,  Minn. 

1402  Locust  St.,  Kansas  City  6,  Mo. 

3743  Grovois,  St.  Louis  1 6,  Mo. 

1558  Main  St.,  Buffalo  9,  N.Y. 

233  9  W    42nd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

1810  E.  12th  St.,  Cleveland  14,  Ohio 

West  Penn  BIdg.,   114  Wood  St.,  Pittsburgh, 

Pa. 
1201  S.W.  Morrison,  Portland,  Ore. 
lU  So.  Third  St.,  Memphis  3,  Tenn. 
1205  Commerce  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
54  Orpheum  Ave.,  Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 
219  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  19,  Vo. 
1370  S.   Beretania  St.,   Honolulu,  T.H. 

International  Film  Bureau  (PD) 

57  E.  Jackson  Blvd,  Chicogo  4,  III. 

Knowledge  Builders   (Classroom  Films)         (PD) 
Visual  Education  Center  BIdg., 
Floral  Park,  N.  Y. 

United  World  Films,  inc.  (PD) 

1445  Park  Ave.,  New  York  29,  N.  Y. 
542  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicogo  5,  111. 
6610  Meirose  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  38,  Col. 
287  Techwood  Dr.,  NW,  Atlanta,  Go. 
2227   Bryan  St.,  Dallas,  Tex. 
5023  N.  E.  Sandy  Blvd.,  Portland  13,  Ore. 
1311   N.  E.  Boyshore  Dr.,  Miami,  Flo. 


For  information  about  Trade  Directory 
advertising  rates,  write  EDUCA- 
TIONAL SCREEN  &  AUDIO-VISUAL 
GUIDE,  2000  Lincoln  Park  West 
BIdg.,  Chicago  14,  III. 


Children's  Reoding  Service 

1078  St.  Jonns  Place,  Brooklyn  13,  N.Y. 

Family  Filmstrips,   Inc.  (PD) 

5823  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Hollywood  38,  Calif. 

Filmock  Studios 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicogo  5,   111. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  1,  N.Y. 

Society  for  Visuol  Educolion  (POI 

1345   Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago   14 

Teaching  Aids  Service,  Inc.  (PD) 

Lowell  Ave.  &  Cherry  Lane,  Floral  Park,  N.Y. 
31   Union  Square  West,  New  York  3 

Visual   Education   Consultants,   Inc.  (PD) 


VEC  Weekly  News  Filmstrips, 
2066  Helena  St.,  Madison.  Wis. 


FiLMSTRIP,  SLIDE  &  OPAQUE  PROJECTORS 


DuKane  Corporation  (M) 

St.  Charles,  Illinois 

Graf  lex.   Inc.  IM) 

(SVE  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  New  York 

Vlowlax,  incorporated  (M) 

35-01  Queens  Blvd.,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y. 


ELECTRONIC    TRAINING    KITS 


Allied   Radio   Corporation  (MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


GLOBES —  Geographical 


Denoyer-Geppert  Company  (PD) 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,  III. 


BIOLOGICAL  MODELS  &  CHARTS 


Denoyer-Geppert  Company 

5235  Ravenswood  Ave.,  Chicago  40,  III 


LABORATORY  SERVICES 


Byron,  Inc. 

1226  Wisconsin  Ave.,  Washington,  D.  C. 
Complete  16mm  &  35mm  laboratory  services. 

Capital  Film  Service 

224  Abbott  Road,  East  Lansing,  Mich. 
24-hour  service  on  black-and-white  and  Ansco 

Geo.  W.  Colburn,  Inc. 

164  N.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  6,  111. 

Hollywood  Film  Enterprises  Inc. 

6060  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 


MOTION  PICTURE  PROIECTORS  &  SUPPLIES 

Groflex,  Inc.  *W) 

(Ampro  Equipment) 

Rochester   3,   N.   Y. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.  <Mi 

7117  McCormick  Rood,  Chicago  45,   111. 
Compco  Corporation  (M) 

1800  N.  Spaulding  Ave.,  Chicago  47,  III. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  <MI 

Rochester  4,  New  York 
Victor   Division,   Kalart   Co.  (M) 

Plainville,  Conn. 


MAPS  —  Geographical,  Historical 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood   Ave.,    Chicago   40,    111. 


Denoyer-Geppert    Company 

5235    Ravenswood   Ave.,   Chicago   40,    111. 


PRODUCTION   EQUIPMENT 

Camera  Equipment  Co.  (MD) 

315  W.  43rd  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 

Flarman  O  Babb  (MDI 

68  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  36,   N.  Y. 

S.O.S.  Cinema  Supply  Carp.  (MD) 

602  W.  52nd  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y. 
6331    Hollywood  Blvd..  Hollywood  28,  Col. 


RECORDS 


Children's  Reading  Service 

1078  St.  John's  Place,  Brooklyn   13,  N.Y. 

Enrichment  Materials  inc.  (PD) 

246  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York   1,  N.  Y. 


RECORDERS  —  PLAYERS 


Allied   Radia   Carparotian  (MDI 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicogo  80,  III. 


Graflex,  Inc. 

(Ampro  Equipment) 
Rochester  3,  N.  Y. 


(M) 


SCREENS 


Radiant  Manufocluring  Co. 

8220  No.  Austin  Ave.,  Morton  Grove,  III. 


SLIDES 
Key:  Kodachrome  2x2.    3 'A  x  j'A  or  '"B«' 


Filmock  Studios  c'^m 

1329  South  Wabash,  Chicago  5,  III. 
630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


Keystone  View  Co. 

Meodville,   Pa. 


(PD-4) 


SOUND  SYSTEMS 


Allied   Radia   Corporation  <MD) 

100  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  III. 


Local  AV  Dealers 


Illinois 

AMERICAN  FILM  REGISTRY 
1018  S.  WABASH  AVE. 
Chicogo  5,   III. 

New  Jersey 

L.   KALTMAN  &  SON,  INC. 

287  Woshlr\gton  Street,  Newark,   N.  J. 

Ohio 

M.  H.  MARTIN  COMPANY 

1118  Lincoln  Way  E.,  Mossiilon,  Ohio 


HER  WORKMANSHIP  MEAHS 
LOHGER  PROJECTOR 


operation  of  projector  mechanisms  in  "run-in"  cabinet  is  one  of 
many  quality  controls  that  assures  long  life  of  Victor  projectors. 


Victor  sets  highest  standards  for  projector  quaiit/ 


Victor  16mm  sound  projectors  have  justly 
earned  a  reputation  for  turning  in  extra  years 
of  trouble-free  service.  Just  take  a  look  at  any 
new  Victor  to  see  why — and  you'll  find  the 
answer  in  quality  workmanship  and  materials 
that  meet  the  most  rigid  specifications. 

For  example,  every  projector  mechanism  is 
operated  continually  for  6  hours  to  check 
performance  before  complete  assembly.  Each 
amplifier  is  fully  tested  with  a  battery  of 
electronic   instruments.   Sapphire-tipped   film 


shuttles  are  individually  inspected  under  high 
magnification.  Measurements  of  light  output 
and  movement  of  film  over  sound  drum  are 
made  for  eveiy  projector  to  assure  brightest 
pictures  and  clearest  sound. 

This  kind  of  attention  to  detail  has  always 
paid  off  in  greater  dependability  and  lower 
maintenance  costs  with  Victor  projectors.  So 
compare  workmanship  before  you  order  your 
next  projector — and  you'll  be  sure  to 
specify  Victor. 


NEW    VICTORS 
FOR    OLD  — FREE 

Wc  wish  to  obtain  the  ten  oldest  \'ittor 
sotind-on-fihn  projectors  still  in  use  —  and 
offer  to  exchange  them  for  brand-new  Victor 
Assembly  10  models  at  absolutely  no  cost.  If 
you  believe  that  your  Victor  qualifies,  simply 
fill  out  coupon  and  mail  before  this  offer 
expires  on  December  31,  1958. 


MAIL     BEFORE     DEC.     31,      1958 

•      Victor  Anim;Uograph   Corporation   •    Division   of   Kalart 


Plainville,  Conn.  I 

I   believe   that   the  following   Victor  sound-on-film   projector   is  one  of  the  j 

ES-4  I 

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10  oldest  still  in  use 

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Position 
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