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NYPL RESEARCH UBRARIES
IM1I II l>l
3 3433 08185054 1
> v'C
'V '
ENGLISH AND OORDOO
. DICTIONAKY,
IN ROMAN CHARACTERS,
-o BY THE LATE
^J? T. TgpMPSONj'DELHI.
[beTISED edition ; IMPBOTSD AND EKLABGED.]
CALCUTTA:
PRINTED FOR THl AUTHOR AT THE BAPTIST M»SM»^ .P^F^B^.s/
CIRCULAR ROAD.
1853.
J
THE N3\V yI:^
ASTOR. LKNCX AND
TiLDfiN FOUNDATIONS
^ 4927
From the Library of
Professor George N Oloott
FEB 2 3 1927
TO :
COLLEGES AND SEMINAEIE8 OF LEAENING,
AND
THE EUEOPEAN COMMUNITY
IN
INDIA;
THIS IMPEOVED AND ENLi-BGED EDITION OF THE
ENGLISH AND OOEDOO
AND
OOEDOO AND ENGLISH DICTIONAEY,
IS GBATEEFLLY INSCEIBED
BY
THE AUTHOR.
ADVERTISEMENT TO THE PRESENT EDITION.
The cop7 &om which the present edition haa been printed,
was prepared with great care for the press by the esteemed
Author shortly before his himented decease.
The additions are eqttal to abottt one^fifth of the work.
Calcutta, August 2^rd, 1852.
ADVERTISEMENT
TO
THE FIFTH THOUSAND.
The liberal patronage extended to the previous editions of
the English and Oordoo Dictionary by the European Commu-
nity, and by Heads of Colleges and Seminaries of learning in
India, while it calls for the warmest thanks of the Author,
has encouraged him to exert himself to the utmost, that his
leisure from professional duties would admit of, to improve
and render acceptable the present edition of the work.
The improvement, he trusts, will be perceived, in the atten-
tion he has paid to the different shades of meaning assigned
to most EngUsh words, and to the copious additions made to
the work generally, both in its collection of English words,
and in their Oordoo renderings.
He has also, in compliance with the wishes of some of his
Friends added a Second Part to the present Edition of the
work, consisting of an Oordoo and English Dictionary, abridg-
ed from his larger work ; and comprising a collection of some
Thousands of Oordoo words, in conunon use. This improved
edition of the Enghsh and Oordoo Dictionary, with the Oordoo
and English part appended, the author now offers to his nu-
merous Patrons, and the Pubhc in general ; and trusts, that
should his recent efforts to serve them, afford a plea for their
80 doing, they will be pleased to extend to it the munificent
support they have for Thirteen years so hberally granted to
his Three works, undertaken to facilitate the study of the
Oordoo language, and insure its ready attainment for every
practicable purpose.
Delhi, the 19ik September, 1845.
ENGLISH AND OORDOO DICTIONARY.
DICTIONARY
ENGLISH, OORDOO AND HINDEE.
ABA
A or An, is expressed sometimes
by ek, A man, ek rourd, or by
koee, 4 certain man, koee murd.
A, before participles, is either
rendered by ko, as, he went o-
walhingy woh syr ko gya, or by
the infection of the verbal noun
otily, theif went a-swimming, we
pyme pye. A, implying pro-
portion, as bi/ the yard, may be
rendered, fee guz, sur-i-^uz,
guz peechhe : or per month, mu-
heene peechhe, hur muheene,
niuheene men. A, denoting on,
as, on board ship, is expressed by,
juhaz pur.
Aback, ad. peechhe, pichharee,
pichhlee or, pichhlee turuf.
Abaft or Aft, ad, pichhware, pee-
chhe, juhaz ke pichhle rookh.
Abaisance, s, koornish, prunam,
sulam, tazeemun, numuskar.
Abandon, v, chhor deua, turk kur-
na, tyagna, tujna.
Abandoned, a. chhora hooa, turk
keeya gya; (wicked) khwar, khus-
ta ; {house) oojar, soona, weeran.
ABD
Abandonment, s, turk, tyag.
Abase, v. zuleel k. pust k. bekudr
k. hukeer k. kumtur k. neecha k.
ghutana.
Abased, pa, khufeef, hulka, soo-
book, pust, neecha keeya gya,
Euleel.
Abasement, s, pustee, khiffut, be-.
kudree, ziUut.
Ab^sh, V, shurmana, lujana, shur*
minda k. shurmsar k. lujjit h.
Abashed, pa, shurminda, lujjit, pu-
sheman, khufeef.
Ab4te> V, a, ghutana, kum k. ku-
mee k. ootlirna: v, n, ghutna,
kum h. pur jana, ootuma.
Abated, pa, ghuta, kum, munda,
dheeroa, hulka hooa.
Abatement, s, ghutao, kumtee,.
tukhfeef, ghutee, ghata, kumee,
ghuttee.
A'bbey, s. muth, dhurmsala.
Abbot, s, muhunt, muth-dharee.
Abbreviate, v, ikhtisar k. kotah k.
kum k. mookhtusur k. moontuk*
hub k« sunkhep k. ghutana.
Abbreviation, s. ikhtisar, sunkhep,
intikhab.
Abdicate, v. chhoma> turk k.
ABJ
I 5 ]
ABO
^n^na, iya|^in« tajm, pad tyg
k. pod cfajoot h.
Abdicatkm, f. fork, Ijik ; (o^ m
tknme) tark i soltanot, raj tjm;.
Abdieator, f. tank, tjafree; (oae
wko fonaka the world) laA-i-
lioonja.
Abdomen, #. pet, shikiim, kotba,
oodur, talpeL
Abdominal, a. tolpetee, thiknmee,
botnee.
Abd6ction, %. jooda k. nlog k.
Ab^, ad, bistor-por, bicbboone-
pur, chaipaee-par, polung-pur,
pnra booa.
Aberrance, f. berah ka cbalun,
bodiahee, bhntkaee, coomrahee.
Aberrant, a. goomrah, bhutka
booa,awaroh.
Aberration, %. chook, knsoor, goom-
rabee, khuta, awargee, beiahee.
Ab^ V. modud k. puchh k. btma^
jut k« suhara daia, suharoa,
tnkajota k.
Abutment,!, mudud, gnbajrta, koo-
roukit poorcliiik, himayut.
Abettor, f. mooaivin, mududgar,
puchchbee, poorcbukee, hamee,
janibdar.
Abbdr, v. nnfhit mkhna, ghinana,
boora manna, glan rukhna, kura*
hiyut rukhna.
Abhorrence, %, nufrut, kurahiyut,
gUan, gbin.
Abhorrent, a, mukrooh, namoowa-
fik, ghinouna, na guwar.
Abide, V. ruhna, tbuburna, tikna,
butna; (iy one** voord) koul pur
ruhna.
Ability,!, kablivut, liyakut, takut,
mukdoor, dustrusee, dakhul,
tamurth, shukti, purakrum, bul.
Abject, a. zuleel; khufeef, putlt.
tabah, aeeck, kbwar, bewukr,
kfaiuab, hnlka; (jern/Sr) cbap«
Algectly, adL pajeeana toar-se,
kumeene-pone-se, khiffutana.
ifbiectiiess, s. zfllut, khifibt, khwa*
lee, postee, kburdbee, kumeen-
gee, dooigut ; {^enodibf) chaploo-
see, p^eepun.
Abguratioo, s. inbiraf, phir-jana«
kusom ka khana kbee bat se,
burgushtugee.
Abjnre, v. kosnm kbana kisee bat
ae, phir jana, turk k. chbor
dena, moonhuiif h. baa ana,
moonkir h.
Ablative, a. halut i nusbee-yane
mufooliyut.
Able, a. kabil, jog, dana, giyaoee,
laik, samurthee.
Able, V. sukna, laik h. liyakut
rnkhna, mukdoor rukhna, kood-
mt rukhna, takut rukhna.
Able-bodied, a. tunawur, lorawur,
kutta, muzboot*deel-ka, tuwana,
kuvee, huta kuta, kuwee-hykul.
Ablbtion, s. wucoo, tibarut, snan,
goosl ; (of the hands) ab-dust.
Aboard, ad, kbhtee ya juhaz pur.
Abode, f. mukan, dera, thikana,
ruhna, bood-bash, muskun, isti-
karaut, sookoonut, basa, bus-o-
bas, ustban, asrum, usthul,
juguh, ruhaish, thaon.
Abodement, f. agum, shoogoon,
khutka.
Abolish, V, rudd k. mookoof k.
ootha d. door k. lop k.
Abolished, jMt. moukoof hooe, ootha
deeya gya, batil hooa, nest
nabood hooa, madoom hooa.
Abolition, $, nuskh, ibtal, moukoo-
fee.
ABO
t 3 ]
ABS
Ab6mloable» a% mukrooh, nujis,
boora, bud, puleed, ghinouna,
na-gn^ar, kureeb, nafrutee.
Abominableness, s, nujasut, gula-
zat, puleedee, kurabiyut
Abominably, ad, nihayut, buboot,
hud se ziyada, kureeh.
Abominate, v, nufrut rukhna, boora
manna, d6or bhagna.
Abomination, 8, nufrut-uiigezee^
karahiyut«
Aborigines, s. kudeem-ool-wutn,
oosool-ool-wutn| usi roees des
ke.
Abortion, s, pet girna, iskat>i-ba-
mu], gurbh-pat.
Abortive, a, (^abortion) bewukt ka
juna, Qsumuyee, ukaluj ; (Jruit-
less) labasil, befaeda, zaya, bri-
tha, unurth.
Above, pr, oopur, bala ; ala, surus,
boolund, ugla; {more) ziyada;
{above one another) tule-oopur,
neeche-oopur, ek-pur-ek ; {above
■ alt) puhle> sub se puhle,
ouwul, ouwulun, age ; {above-
mentioned) murkoom, muzboor,
namboorda ; {person of respec-
tability) mousoof, iHumdooh :
ad» {above measure) be-hudd,
hudd se ziyada, be-kyas.
Abound, v. buhoot h. rouamoor
h. ifrat-se h. kusrut-se h. poor
h. bhurpoor h. bhur jana, puri-
poom b.
About, pr, charon-turuf, gifd,
gird pesh, aspas, idbur-oodbur,
gird-a-gird, cnoun-turuf, cbaron
- or, chou-gird ; {near to) kureeb ;
{engaged in) musroof, luga
hooa ; {cenceming) babut : ad,
aspas, gird-a-gird ; {indirect)
pherphar, gboom-gboomao*
B 2
Abrade, v. a, ghiffia, rtgtima,
ghusna.
Abrasion, s, rugur, ghisao^ rugra-
wut, ghisawut.
Abreast, ad, luge luge, burabur-
men, burabur-se, puhioo-buh-
puhloo, ekuch, kurekur.
Abridge, v, ghutana, kum k. ikhti-
sar k. mookhtusur k. kotah k.
sunkhep k. chbota k.
Abridged, pa, or a, mookhtusur,
rooontukhub, kotah, sunkhep.
Abridgement, s, ikhtisar, intikhab,
sunkhep, sararth.
Abroad, ad, babur, pufdes, bides,
desawur.
Al)rogate, v. nuskh k. ootha dena,
rudd k. moukoof k. mitatia,
metna, unyutha k.
Abrogation, s, nusbk, munsookhee^
moukoofee, rudd, istirdad, un-
yutha.
AbrCipt, a, {sudden) uchanuk, uch-
anchuk, nagab,ekaekee; {craggy)
oonch-neech, behur, nusbeb-
furaz ; {rude) goostakh.
Abruptly, ad. {unexpectedly) be-
dhuruk, ekaek, nagab, uchan-
chuk, ukusmat ; {bluntly) be-
imtiyazee-se, be-mouka, be-
dhuruk.
Abruptness, s, {bluntness) be-im-
tiyazee; (Aas^c) juldee, hurburee ;
{unevenness) na-humwaree.
Abscess, s, phora, gbao, doommul.
Abscond, v, bhagna, chhipna,looka
ruhna, rooposh bo rubna, duba
rubna, chbipa rubna, posbeeda
rubna.
Absconder, s, bhugora, rooposh,
dubkel.
Absence, s, j^ryr-baziree ; pus gee-
bttt, peecbhe ; {of mind) guflut ;
A B S
[ 4 ]
ABU
be>khoodee; (tep^ration) joo-
daee, bijog, bichhoha.
A'bsent, a, gyr-hazir; (in mind)
gafil,doochitta ; {teparate) joodei,
bichbra, bijogee.
Absent, V. n, gyr-hazir b. ; [in
mind) gafil h. ; (separate) bich-
booma, jooda h.
Absent^, s, gyr-hazir.
Absolve, V. inaaf k. chhor d.
bukhshna, mugfirut k. chhuma
k. ufoo k. mookti d.
Absolved, pa^ mooaf, mugfoor,
khulas hooa, cbhima keeya gya,
ufoo keeya gya.
A'bsolute, a, mootluk, sur i khood,
kool-mookhtar, swadheen ; {com-
plete) poora, surasur, kumal,
mootluk, niput.
Absolutely, ad. nibayut, niput;
ipoiitively) ulbuita, khwah-mu-
khwah, uwushyuh.
AbsolOtion, s, inuaf, ufoo, goonah-
bukhshee, chhuma, mookti.
Absorb, t7. sokh lena, pee lena,
juzb k. khynchna, choos lena,
akursbun k.
To be Absorbed, v. n. sokh-jana,
juzb h. pywust h. khupna,
murna; {in meditation) gurk
b. doobna.
Absorbent, s. jazib, sokhne-wala.
Absorpt, pa. juzb keeya gya, sokh
ho gya, pee gya.
Absorption, «. sokh, juzb, leen.
Absi^in, V. baz ana, purhcz k.
hatb oothana, dustburdar b.
kinara k. durgoozurua, tujna,
kinara rubna or k.
Abstemious, a, purhezgar, sunju-
mee, moottukee, parsa, nemee,
ulp bhogee. [riyazut-se.
Abstemiously, ad, purhezgaree-se.
Abstemiousness, <. purhezgaree^
riyazut, nem, parsaee.
A'bstinence, ». purhez, nem, sunjum,
ihtiraz, nirbhog.
A'bstinent, a. purhezgar, parsa,
nemee, riyazutee.
A'bstract. «. khoolasa, moojmul,
loob-i-loobab, intikhab, sun-
khep ; {of an account) goshwara.
Abstract, V, intikhab k. nikalna,
vibhinn k. sunkhep k. mutantur
k.
Abstracted, pa. intikhab keeya
gya ; (refined) moogluk ; {absent)
bekhubur, bekhood.
Abstriictedly, ad, kuta-nazur kur-
ke.
Abstraction, f. kuta-nuzree, joo-
daee.
Abstractly, ad. mootlukun, kuta-
nuzar kurke.
AbstrCise, a. dukeek, moogluk,
bareek, goorh, uprukash, ghor,
kuthin.
Abstrdsely, ad. dukeek turuh-se,
mooglukun .
AbstrCiseness, s. dikkut, bareekee,
goorhta.
Absdrd, a. yawuh, na-muakool,
birtha, khoorafatee, beja, be-
hooda, bemanee, pooch, unurth.
AbsCirdity, s. wabee-tubahee, be-,
hoodugee, wahiyat, yav\^a-goee,
khoorafat, sutur-putur, bootlan,
oot putungee, unurthta, nirbood-
dhita, phukoriyat.
AbsOrdly, ad. behooduh turuh-se,
yawa-goee-se, be-turuh-se.
Abundance, s. ifrat, kusrut, bu-
hoot, bisyaree, ufzaish, ziyadutee,
sursaee, boohtat, buhootayut,
udhikaee, 6rawanee.
AbOndant^ a» buhoot, dher, buhoo-
A C C
[ 5 i
A C C
tcra, ziyada, firawan, bisiyar,
udhik.
Abundantly, ad, kusrut-se, ifrat-
se, buhoot sa.
Abase, s. galee, dooshnam, door-
nam, la-sookhun ; (reciprocal)
galee-gulouj ; (tinjusl censure)
toohmut, lim, kulunk, dhansa;
(blame) gila, sbikwa, shikayut ;
(misuse) bud-istiumalee, bud-
rusmee, bud-umulee.
Abuse, p. galee d. cbherna, ninda
k. ; (treat ill) bud-soolookee k,
booraee k.
Abiiser, «. bud-zuban, gulhenda.
Abusive, a, bud-zuban, zubandu-
raz, gulhenda, jibhara.
Abusively, ad, zuban-durazee-se,
muIaiDut ke tour pur.
Abyss, «. guhrao, koond, gar,
oorak, gurha.
Acacia, «. ukakeea; (the tree)
buboo], keekur.
Academical, a. roudrusana.
Academist, s. talib-ool-ilm.
Adidemy, «, muktub, mudrusa,
pathsbala, vidyaly.
Acajow, *. (cashew-nut) kejoo ba-
dam.
Acanthus, «. {holly-leaved) hurkut,
harjoora.
Accede, v, n. razee h. kail h. manna,
kubool k.
Accelerate, v. juld k. chulana,
seeghr k.
Accelerated, pa, juld keeya gya.
Acceleration, s. juldee, zoodee,
shitabee.
A'ccent, t. luhja, zurb, hurkut,
eirab, tuluffooz ; {pronunciation)
mukhnij, kiraut, oochcbarun.
Accent, v, mukhruj uda k. zurb
lugana, theek oochcbarun k.
Accentuate, v. a, zurb lugana, eirab
dena.
Accentuation, s, dooroost tuluffoor,
mukhruj.
Accept, V, kuboolna, lena, rukhna,
manna, gruhun k. ; {a bill or
hoondee) sukarna.
Acceptable, a, mukbool, pusun-
deeda, mun-bhaona) khoob,
uchchha, bhula.
Acceptably, ad, pusundeeda tour-
seh, uchchbee turuh-se.
Acceptance, s, kubool, pusund,
kubooliyut.
Acceptation, s. (of a word) istila-
hee-muanee, urth ; (reception)
istukbal, gruhun.
Access, 5. rusaee, dukhl, goozara,
puhoonch, goozur, duramud,
pyth, pruvesh, rah ; (of a fever)
noubut, baree, churhao ; (to have
access) rusaee pan a.
Accessary, n, {additional) fazil;
(accomplice) satbee, sungee, sun-
gatee.
Accessible, a, moomkin-ooddoo-
khool, rusaee, pane laik, pu-
hoonchunbar.
Accession, s. burhtee, briddhi ;
(to a throne) tukht-nusheenee,
jooloos.
Accidence, s, amud-namuh, mee-
zan, byakurun ka puhla bhag.
Accident, s, ittifak, sunjog, majra,
noubut| surgoozusht, roodad^
wakia, (pi, waridat), dyvat
dyva-guti, ukusmat sunjog ;
{calamity) hadisa, afut, bula,
sudma, biput.
Accidental, a, ittifakee, naguhanee,
ukusmat, arizee, sungojee, gybee,
bbabee, ukusmateeyu.
Accidentally, ad, ittifakun, sunjog-
A C C
[ « ]
A C C
38, ukusmat, yoonhee, naguha-
nee.
Acclamation, i. afreen, shabashee,
jyjykar.
Acclivity, s. churhaee, churbao.
Acc6miDodate, v, zurooriyat-se
khubur lena; tuwazoo k. asra
d, ; khubui^eeree k. puhooo'
chana ; (adapt) humwar k. ;
(conform onei iclf) zumana-sa-
see k.
Accommodation, $, f^oonjaish,
sumaee ; thikana ; luwazima,
usbab ; (of a difference) railap,
soolh.
Adcdmpany, v, humrah h. or jana,
sath chulna, humrahee k. lug
chulna.
Accomplice, f. sathee, shureck,
3un&ee, rufeek.
Accomplish, v, nibahna, bujana,
tumam k. surbura k, busur
lejana, poora k. poorn k.
Accomplished, jMi. a. tumam, poora
hooa ; tyar, sumapt ; (person)
kabil, kamil, roahir, sooghur,
prubeen, goonwunt, sahib-hoo-
nur, poorn.
Accomplishment, <. tumamee, un-
jam ; akhirut, insirami surunjam,
sumapti, surburahee, nibah ;
(ornament) jouhur, khoobee,
wusf, hoonur, kabliyut, goon,
prubeenta.
Accompt, <• hi8al>kitab, lekha-
jokha, moohasuba.
Accomptant, f. moohasib, hisab-
purees,
Aocord, V. milna, eksan h. moo-
tabik h, burabur h. lugna, theek
bona.
Accord, <. mel, ittifak, milap,
miiaOy ulaka, rooonasubut^ nis-
but; (of hii own accord) upne
ap, ap-se, aphee-se, khood
bukhood; {of one accord) ^ dil,
ek mun.
Accordance, s, mel, mootabukut,
milun,jog.
According, pa. bumoojib, moota-
bik, moowafik, unoosar, unoo-
layee, jysa, jis turuh» bukoul,
burhookm, burhusb ; (to custom)
budustoor.
Accordingly, ad, oos-burooojib,
moowafik ooske, oos-tour-se.
Accost, V. sahib sulamut h.
tokna, mookhatib h. sulam
k. ram ram k. bhet k. numuskar
kuma.
Account, 8, hisab, hisab-kitab,
iekha, lekha jokha, moohaaba ;
(to settle accounts) hisab saf k.
Iekha phurchha k. ; (to state an
account) wasil bakee k. ; (to
draw out an acomn^) juma-khuij
likh lana.
Account, *. (information) khubur,
ittila, nukl, nhwal, hukeeknt,
sumachar, burnun, vivurun ;
(estimation) etibar,kudr, purteet ;
(sake) khatir, waste, subub,
bais, jihut, liye, mare, babul,
karun, hetoo.
Account, V, a, sumujhna, janna ;
(answer for) juwabdihee k. ;
(give an account) hisab dena.
Accountable, a. rooohasibudar,
juwabdih, zamin, zimmudar.
Accountant, s. moohasib, mootus-
uddee, moohurrir, hisab nuwees.
Account-book, s, duftur, buhee,
tubluk.
Accounted, pa, (esteemed) mana
gya ; (reckoned) hisab keeya gya.
Accoutre, v. sojawut k« sujna*
A C C
[ r ]
ACQ
Accoutrement, s. taz-samaD, surim-
jam, sazbaz.
Accrue, o. hastl h. ana, faida h.
oopujaa, ootpunn h. prapt h.
phutna.
Accfrnmlate, V. jorna, jama k. but-
oraa, sungruh k. sunchy k.
Accumulation, s. jumao, kusrut,
boohtat, toda, dher, sunchy,
sunfp'uh.
Accumulative, a, jo burhe, jo zi-
yada ho we,
A'ccuracy, s, sihbut, dooroostee,
chouksaee, shooddhta, nirbhool-
ta.
ATccuTate, a. tbe^, suheeh, soodb ;
(person) choukus, soorta, khura,
uchook.
A'ccurately, ad. theek-thak, sifahut-
se, dooroostee-se, soort-se.
jXccurateness, f. sihfaut, doorustee,
chouks&ee.
Accdrse, v. a. lanut d. kosna,
srapna, buddooa dena.
Accursed, a, muloon, lanutee, sra-
pee.
Accusation, s. mulamut, nalish,
dawa, buramud, ittiham, toofen,
tana, taaa-zunee, shikwa, gila,
upwad, dosh.
Accdsative, a. seegu-i-mufool,
kurmkaruk.
Accuse, V. dosna, ilzam d. toohmut
lu^ana. Urn lugana, dawa k.
moottuhim k. dokh lugana,
dhansa d. oolahna d. upwad k.
dosh lugana.
Acctecd, pa, muzmoom, toohmut
zuduh, moottuhum.
Accuser, $. moodduee, mookhalif^
badee ; (fiffxratwely) damuugeer,
gooloogeer.
A^dstom. V. moohawira k. uraa^
rubt k. adutk. muamool bandh-
Da, moostamil k. ubhyas k.
sadhna.
Acedstomary, <, muamoolee, dus-
tooree, rusmee.
Accustomed, pa, adee, khogur,
umulee,.moorruvvuj, [pou.
Ace, s. {of cards) yukka ; {of dice)
Acetous, ad}, khutta, toorsh.
Ache, 8 durd, dookh, peer, bed :
V- dookhna, durd k. pirana.
Achieve, v. sur k. sarna, surbura k.
Achievement, <.jokhim,bura kam.
Acid, a, khutta, toorsh, uml.
Acidity, s. toorsbaee, khuttaee.
Acidulate, v, a. khutta k. toorsbaee
d. uml k.
Acknowledge, v, ikrar k, knboolna,
man lena; kail h. etiraf k.
sweekar k. ; (a favour) ihsan
mauna, goon manna, shookr-
goozar h.
Acknowledgement, «» ikrar, etiraf,
sweekar ; (gratitude) shook-
rana, goonanbad, . shookr goo-
' zaree, munnut.
A!cme, f. boolundee, ouj, oorddh-
bhag ; (crisis) noubut, cburhao.
A'com, s. buloot.
Acquaint, v. ittila k. khubur k.
jutana, agah k. kubna, butlana,
sumacbar kahna, junana, gyat k.
Acquaintance, 5. ashnaee, shina-
saee, janpuhchan ; cheenh, puh-
chan, rubt, tuaroof, wakfeeyut,
. rooshinasaee ; (Me person) ashna,
chinharee, janpuhchan, soorut
ashna, atmeeyu.
Acquiiinted, a. wakif, ashna, moot-
tuli, agah, muhrum^muhrumkar.
Acquiesce, v, kooboolna, man lena,
ruzamund h, prusunn h, khoosh
b. razee h. summuti h.
ACT
[ 8 ]
ADA
Acquiescence, «. ruzaihundee,ruza,
prusunnta, khooshee, summuti.
Acquirable, a, mooyussur, pane-
laik, roilne-wala.
Acquire, v. hasil k. kumana, pyda
k. prapt k.
Acquirement's, tuhseel, kusb^hoo-
nur, ilm.
Acquisition, t, tuhseel, hasil, prapt,
labh.
Acquit, V. be-goonah tbuhrana,
soorkh-roo k. chboma, mookt k.
nirdoshee thuhrana ; (to act
one^s part) busur lejana, upnee
nibabna.
Acquittal, f. soorkh-rooee, ibra,
mooburra bona, be-goonah thu-
burna, mookti.
Acquittance, s. ibra-^namuh, kubz,
la-dawa, farig-khuttee.
Acre, s, kutuh zumeen ka, kureeb
do beegha.
Acrid, a. tez, tulkb, cbirpira, chur-
ch ura.
Acrimonious, a, kurwa, kutoo.
Acrimony, s, tezee, chirpirahut,
jhai, kurwabut, purpurahut, kur-
kushuta.
Across, ad, ara, benda ; (aver) par,
warpar ; {to go across) par jana.
Acrostic, s, mooumma.
Act, 8. keeya, kumee, karo, Bui,
kurtub, umul, kurtoot, kriya,
kurm, karj.
Act, V, kurna ; (conduct one*s self)
upnee nibahna; (a play) nukl k.
suwaog k.
Auction, s, fiul, kurtub, kumee,
kam ; (opposed to rest) hurukut,
joombish ; (at law) mookud-
duma; (fight) luraee, jooddh;
(to be slain in action) kam-ana,
joojhna^ khet ruhna.
Actionable, a. udaiutee, suza-tulurb
Active, a. chalak, mihnutee, choost,
phoorteela, kamkajee, shrume^
oodyogee ; (an active, transitive
verb) fiule-lazimee ; (as a medi^
cine) suree-oot-taseer, kargur.
A'ctively, ad, phoortee-se, cha-
lak ee-se.
Activity, s, chalakee, phoortee,
choostee.
Actor, s, nukkal, bhand, suwangee,
buhroopiya.
Actress, s. nukkalin, bhandin, su-
wangin, bhanmutee.
Actual, a. fiUhukeekut, theek, rest,
tubkeek, wakuee, nufs-ooUumr,
kutuee, juthartb.
Actually, ad, tuhkeek, wakuy, fil-
hukeekut, suchmooch, theek
theek.
Actuate, v. kurana, hurkut d. tuh-
reek d. chulana.
AcCimen, s, tez-fuhmee, zukawut,
zihn, zeerukee,
Actite, a. (sagacious) tezfufam,
zuheen, zukee, chutoor, soorta,
toond, tez; (violent) shudeed^
teekshn ; (penetrating) tez-ukl.
Acutely, ad. tezee-se, sbiddut-
se ; (ingeniously/) tez fuhmee-se.
Acuteness, s, tezee ; (subtleness)
zihn, soort, chutooraee, tezfuh-
mee ; (of' a disease) shiddut,
sukhtee.
Adage, s, kuhawut, mukoola, mu«
sul, pracheen oopdesh kutha.
Adamant, s, heera, ulmas.
Adamantine, a, ulmasee, sukht,
bura kuthin.
Adam's apple, s. (in anatomy)
kunth.
Adkpt, V, moowafik k. theek k.
hum war k, burabur k. suman k.
A D H
[ 9 ]
ADM
Adaptation, i. theek h. raoowafik h.
Add, V, jorna, izafa k. miluna ;
lagana, burhana, briddhi k. ; (in
cloth) pywund k. or lugana ;
{figures) juma k. theek k. mee-
zan dena.
ifdder, $. surp, samp.
Addict, V. kho dalna, adee k.
busheebhoot bona.
Addicted, pa, a. kho-gur, lutzuda,
umulee, ubhyasee.
Addition, «. ufzoodgee, burhtee,
briddhi ; {in arithmetic) meezan,
theek.
Addidonal, a. zaid, ufzoonee, eezad,
ziyada, udhik, bishesh, burhtee.
ATddle, a. khalee, khakee, guhda.
Address, t. ulkab, puta, khitab;
{petition) iltimas, biny-putr ;
{dexterity) joogut, hikmut, ny-
poonyut ; {complimentary) adab,
ulkab ; {delivery) sookhunsazee ;
(where to find one) puta, thikana.
Address, v. mookhatib h. urz k.
knhna ; {as a suitor) durkwast k.
Adduce, V. a, izhar k. kuhna, but-
lana.
Ad^pt, a, kamil, oostad, mahir,
baneekar, poora, pukka, pru-
beeu, kareegur.
A^dequate, a, kafee, moowafik, bus,
kabil, poora, theek, burabur,
suman, unoosaree, juthajog.
A'dequately, ad, undazeh-se, moo-
nasubut-se.
Adhere, v. chipukna, luga ruhna,
. pywust h. chimutna, chiputna,
sunjookt bona.
Adherence, *. pywustugee, chus-
peedugee, guthao, lugao, wufa-
daree.
Adherent, a. wabusta, rufeek^ sa-
thee, ulakedar, sungee, roootu
ullik, raootuwussul, sunjookt.
Adhesion, «, pywustugee, chipkab,
liptao, chuspeedugee.
Adhesive, a. jo chupkeh, luslusa,
lusdar, chipchipa, lubluba, loab-
dar.
Adjacency, s. koorbut, nuzdeekec,
ittisal.
Adjacent, a, kureeb, luga hooa,
uikut-vurtee, pas-ka,
A'djective, a, sifut, goonbachuk
shubd.
Adieu, ad, ulwidau, ullah-belee,
khooda-hafiz, bida.
Adjoin, V, a. milana, lugana : v. n,
moottusil h. pywusta bona.
Adjoining, pa, mila-hooa, luga-
hooa, moottusil.
Adjourn, v, naga k. burkbast k.
moukoof k. nivritti k.
Adjournment, s, burkhast, mou-
icoofee, mooltuwee, tateel.
Adjudge, t^ hookm k. futwa d.
aji^ya dena.
AdjCidicate, v, a. shuruh ke moo-
tabik fysul k.
A'djunct, a, ilhak, moolhuk, jor.
Adjuration, s. kusum ka khilana,
sonh dilana.
Adjfire, v. kusum dila kuhwana.
AdjCist, V, fysla k. rufa k. chookana,
dooroost k. suhejna, syntna ;
{scales) dhura bandhna.
Adjusted, pa, dooroost, theek,
arasta, subeeh, burabur, fysul.
Adjtistment, s, fysula, infisal, choo-
kouta, sufaee, tusteea, sihhut,
bundobust.
A'djutant, 5. ohduhdar lushkuree ;
{j^ird) hurgeela.
Adjutor, t. mududgar, mooawin.
Administer, v, dena, puhoonchana;
ADM
[ 10 ]
A D V
(justice) insaf k. niyao k. ; (an
oath) kusimi dilana.
Administration, s. intizani, sur-
burahee, raj-kaj, umul-dukhl,
hookoomut, uml, raj.
Administrlitor, *. (to a will) wusee ;
{of justice) udul-goostur.
Administriitix, s, zun wuseeyut-
kooninda.
Admirable, a. nadir, ujeeb, toohfa,
unoop, khasa, ujooba, uchuoi-
bba, unokl^, udbhoot, uchruj ;
(an exclamation) wah wah 1 kya
khoob!
Admirably, ad, vjub turuh-se,
khasee turuh-se.
Admiral, s, meerbuhr.
Admiralship, s, meerbhur ka ohda,
meer-buhree.
A'dmiralty, s, meerbuhr ka duftur.
Admiration, s. tuajjoob, hyranee,
uchruj, uchumbha, chumutkar,
prusunsa, buraee.
Admire, v. tuajjoob kt chnmutkrit
h. prusunsa k. ; (to love) rugbut
rukbna, chahna, moohubbut
rukhna, piyar k.
Admirer, s. ashik, shoukeen, shaek,
premee.
Admissible, a, > wajibee ; kabil
Admittable, a. ] duramud-ke,
munzoor.
Admission, s. dukhl, goozur, rusaee,
moodakhulut, pyth, goonjaish,
duramud, pruvesh.
Admittance, s, dukhl, goozur,
rusaee.
Admit, V, ane d. pythneh d. ;
{allow) manna.
Admonish, v. nuseehut d. dant-
na, sumjhana, surzunish k. oop-
desh d. [waiz.
Adm^nisher, s, nasih, nuseehut-go,
Admonition, s, nuseehut, wai,
pund, oopdes.
Admonitory, a, nuseehut-amez,
tumbeeh-puzeer.
Ado, s. tug-dou, dourdhoop, durd-
i-sur, mushukkut, mihnut, puri-
srum.
Adolescence, s, juwanee, bootoog,
booloogut.
Adopt, V, (a custom) ikhtiyar k.
ukhz k. ; (a son) mootubunna k.
Adopted, a. (child) lepaluk, moo-
tubunna*
Adoption, s, (of a child) mootu-
bunna k. ; {a custom, ^,) ikhti-
yar k. ukhz k. D^J^S*
Adorable, a, kabili-purustish, poo-
Adoration, s, purustish, bundugee,
pooja, ibadut, sijda.
Adore, r. purustish k. poojna.
Adorn, v, zeenut d. singama,
sunwama, singar k. bunao k.
arasta k. araesh k. zeb d.
Adorned, pa. arastuh, moozyyun,
singara hooa.
Adrift, ad, buha phirta, dawan-dol.
Adroit, a, chutoor, dhoort, chalak.
Adroitly, ad, dhoortee-se, chala-
kee-se, chutooraee-se.
Advance, v, chula ana, burhna ;
(propose) pesh k. ; (money) pesh-
gee dena : v. a, age lana, ug-
wana, burhana; (expedite) tur-
ukkee k. burhaua, juld kurana.
Advanced, /?fl.burha-hooa; (monei/)
peshgee deeya ; (proposed) kuha ;
{in y&xrs) boodha.
Advancement, s, turukkee, budh-
tee, budhao, churhao.
Advanced-guard, t. harawul.
Advantage, s. (gmn) sood,kumaee,
moonafa, yaft, faida, labh, nufa,
basil ; (superiorki) gulba, fouk.
A D V
[ tl ]
A F F
Advant^eous, a, moofeed, faidu*
mund. goonjaisbee, soodqaund.
Advantligeously, ad, faede-se,
i»ufe-se.
A'dvent, «. ana, amud.
Adventitious, a. arizee, chundroza,
ittifakee ; (additional) zaid.
Adventure, s. majra, surgoozu3ht,
roodad, hadisa, jokhim.
Adventure, v, a, bimmut k. jokhon
oothana.
Adventurer, s. himmut^baz ; moo-
safir, roootulashee.
Adventuresome^ a, jokbon kee bat,
khuturnak.
Adventurous, a. diler, kbutumak,
ugmuna, dil-cbula, mun-chula.
Adventurously, ad* diieree-se,
janbazee-se.
A'dverb, 8. burf tumeez.
Adversary, $. dooshmun, byree,
bureef, moodduee, gunecm, moo-
kbalif.
Adverse, a. mookbalif, buruks,
« namoowafik.
Adversity, s, mooseebut, tubahee,
shamut, suktee, tungee, apda,
doorgut, biput, bud-bukbtee.
Advert, V, n. lihaz k, mootuwujjih
h. moolahuza k, gour k. socbna,
dbyan k.
Advertency, s. tuwujjoob, khyal,
gour, dbyao.
Advertise, v. ishtibar d. zabir k.
kbabur k.
Advertisement, $, ishtibar, ishtibar-
nama, khubur.
Advice, s, sulah, mushwura, rous-
lubut, nuseehut, pund ; {intelli-
gence) khubur, ittila, agahee.
Advisable, a, bihtur, makooi, uslab,
moonasib, laek, jog.
Advise^ V, Kulah d. ya k. butlana,
kabna, nuseebnt d. muslubtit
d, (inform) khubur d. khu-
burdar kurana, jutana ; (to be
informed) khuburdar b. agab h.
jutaya jana.
Adviser, s, sulahkar, moslubutee,
moosheer.
Adulation, 8, khoosbamud, cbap-
loosee, lullo putto.
Adulator, s. kboosh-amudee.
Adulatory, a, khooshamud-ana.
Ad6it, s, balig, juwan, turoon,
bura, syana, hoshmund.
Adulterate, v, milounee k. milana,
khonta k.
Adulterated, a. milounee, kurra,
kulb ; (coin) khonta, mekbee.
Adulteriition, a. khontaee, tugul-
loob.
Adulterer, t, zanee, fasik, zinakar,
chbinula, purstree-gamee.
AdCiUeress, a* fahisha, fajira, chhl-
nal, zaneea.
AdCilterous, 0, zinakar, huranfkar.
AdCiltery, t, zina, chhinala, fisk-o«
foojoor, zinakaree, biyubhichar.
Ad^ltness, a, booloogut, juwanee.
Advocate, s. wukeel, bamee, oree,
shufee, pucbchhee.
^ra, a, sun, sumbut.
Aerial, a. buwaee, akasbee.
Aerie, <. hooma shaheen ka gbonsla.
Afar, ad. door, pure.
Affability, s. khoolk, roooruvvut,
hilm, sistachar, moolaemnt, uh-
leeut. •
Affable, a. mooruvvutee, milapee,
huleem, sahib-mooruvvut, khu-
leek, khoosh-ukblak, milunsar.
Affably, ad, ba-mooruvvut.
Afiair, s. mooamila^ mookudduma,
umr, bat, babut, kaiii> kaj, moa-
milut.
A F F
[ 12 ]
A G A
AflTect, V, usur k. lugna, ruchna;
{atsume) ikhtiyark. ; (feign) mis
k. huhana k. heela k.
Affectation, s. mukr, nukhra, heela,
buhana, nukhra-bazee ; {ostentu'
tion) fukhr, uoomaishJ
AfTected, pa, a. nukhrehbaz; (griev
ed) gumgeen, durdnak, dookhee.
Affectedly, ad, mukr-se, nukhra-
se.
Affectedness, <. nukhra, buhana,
bunawut. [dilsoz.
Affecting, pa, jnnsoz, durd-ungez.
Affection, $, piyar, oolfut, lar, lag,
doolar, mya, ishk, chah, moo-
hubbut, neh, sneh, preet, prem.
Affectionate, a. pyara, oolfutee,
shufeek, myawunt, durdmund,
dyaseel.
Affectionately, ad, piyar-se, moo-
hubbut-se.
Affi'ance, s. nkdi-nikah, tukiya,
etimad, bhurosa : v, a. mungnee
k/sugaee k. sumbundh k.
Affidavit, 8, liulf-namuh.
Affiliation, 9, roootubunna kurna,
furzund kurna.
Affi'nity, s. nisbut, sumbundh,
rooonasubut, ulaka, lugao, mel ;
{by marriage) nata^ byah-sum-
bundh.
Affi'rm, V. bit-tuhkeek kuhna, bu-
chun d. ikrar k.
Affirmation, 5. ikrar, bacha, etiraf,
koul, buchun, dawa.
Affi'rmati^^, $, raoosbit.
Aifi'x, o. sath jorna, pywusta k.
lugana.
Afflict, V, eeza d. runjeeda k.
sutana, dookh d. tukleef d.
Afflicted, pa. dilgeer, mug-moom,
azoorda-dil, runjeeda, gumgeen,-
guronak, pureshan, moozturib.
Affliction, 5. runj, tusdeea, tukleef,
eeza, dilgeeree, dookh, moosee-
but, gum, pureshanee, dikkut.
Afflictive, a, dookh -daee.
A'fflueuce, 5. asooda-halee, tuwun-
guree, asoodugee, luchhmee,
doulut.
A'ffluent, a, asooda-hal, i^runee,
doulutmund, tuwungur, maldar,
dhunee.
Afford, V. de-sukna, dustrus h.
Affray, $, fusad, shor-hungam, ju»
dul.
Affrii^ht, V. durana, dur dikhana.
Affront, V. khufeef k. be-udubee k.
hutk k. unadur k. haika k. hu-
keer k.
Affront, «. hutk, zillut, khiffut,
ihanut, unadur, hikarut, sooboo-
kee.
Afloat, ad. buhta, buhao-pur, tyrta
hooa.
Afoot, ad. pydul, paon paon, py-
ron, pa-peada.
Afore, pr. pesh, puhile, ugle. •
Aforesaid, a. muzkoor, muzboor.
Afraid, a. durta, bhyatoor, duhshut-
nak, khoufnak, bhyman.
Afresh, ad, sur-i-nou, pher, phir,
dobara, pher-se, doosrakur,
pherkur,
A'fter, ad. peecbhe, buad, pur ;
{according to) moowafik ; (after
all) akhirush, akhir ko.
A'fterbirth, s, kheree, lijhree.
Afternoon, 8. sipuhur,teesra-puhur,
din dhule.
Afterpains, *. gumbhelun ka durd.
Afterward, ad, buad-iskeh, akhirko,
is-peechhe, akhir, bad-uzan,
ooprant.
A'ga, 5. aga.
Again, <mI, pher, doosrakur, pher-
A G I
[ 13 ]
A G U
kur ; (affain and again) ber ber,
pber pher, bar bar.
Agliiiist, pr. khiiaf, burkhilaf, bur«
oks : (over against) samne,
roookabiU sunmook; (up the
stream) oojan.
A!gate, s, yushm, yushb, sungsoo-
lymanee.
Age, «. oomr, sin, arbul, ayoo ;
(time) uhd, wukt, zumana, doura,
usr, joog; (old age) boorhapa,
koohun-salee ; (age of discretion)
sian-i-tumeez.
A'gedy a, oomr-ruseeda, peer-sal,
sal-kboorda, boodha, koohn-sal.
Agency, f. goomashtugee, wukalut,
niyabut, wusatut, peshkaree ;
(operation) laseer.
Agent, s. goomashta, wukeel, pesh-
kar, naeb ; (political) kaim-mu-
kam-i-surkar.
Aggrandize,!?, surfuraz k. burhana.
Aggrandizement, s. surfurazee, uz-
mut, burhtee.
Aggravate, v. budtur k, ziyada k.
dochund k. burhana.
Aggregate, a. mujmooa, joomla,
juma.
Aggress, v. a. puhle chhema, ya
humla k.
Aggression, s, zubur-dustee, pesh-
dustee, chher, chherao.
Aggr&sor, s. chhernewala, tukseer-
war, mubnee-fusad.
Aggrieve, v. a. dookh d. run-
jeeda k.
Aggrieved, pa. dookhee, runjeeda.
Aghast, a, bhouchukka, hybutnak,
hukka-bukka, hyrut-zuda.
Agile, a, choost, chalak, juldbaz,
shitabkar, choost-chabook.
Agility, s. chalakee, choostee;
phoortee, juld-bazee.
Agitate, v. (to shake) hilana, lub-
rana, oolthana, hilkorna, hurukut
d. doolana; (discuss) rud-o-
bndul k. nnoonazura k. buhusna*
Agitation, s- hilao, doolao, hulkor,
hurkut, joombish ; (perturbation).
bhuruk, dhuruk, iztirab, ghubra*.
but ; (discussion) rud-o-budul.
Agnus castus, s, sumbhaloo, mala.
Ago, ad. hooe, goozre, goozush-
ta; (long ago) mooddut hooe,
kubhee-ke, kubhee-se, jubhee-se.
Agonize, v, a. jankundunee men
h. uzab men h. siyasut men h.
Agony, s. jankundunee, uzab,
kusht, kles, runj.
Agree, v. razee h. kubool k. manna,
ruzamund h.; (^a^/)milna, eksan
h. burabur h. moowafik h. ; (sti-
pulate) shurt k. ikrar k. buchun d.
Agreeable, a. pizeera, pusundeeda.
moowafik, munzoor, murgoob,
dil-pusund, guwara, munmanta.
Agr^ableness, s, khoobee, dilpus-.
undee, bhulaee, sootraee, lutafut,
lootf, nufasut.
Agreeably, ad, bu-moojib, moo*,
wafik, mootabik ; (pleasantly)
khooshee-se, khooshee khooshee.
Agreement, s. shurt, uhd, kurar,
wada, koul, ikrar, uhd o pyman,
buchun ; (in writing) ikrar-
nama; (concord) milap, itiifak,
moowafukut, rubt, mel, lugao,
sazgaree.
Agriculture, «.kisht-karee, krisanee,
khetee-baree, ziraut, turuddood,
khetee, kisanee.
Agridilturist, s. kishtkar, kisan.
Aground, ad, sookhe-pur, khoosh-
kee-men, zumeen-pur, chur-pur,
ura, utka.
Ague, f, tup i lurza, jooree, jare.
A K I
[ H ]
A L I
ka bookhar, tup-i-noubut ; (a
quartan) tijaree ; {intermittent)
untureea.
Ah, interj, ah, hae, wae, of, ub.
Ahli, interj* uha, uy-wae.
Ah^d, ad, pesh, kubl, age, ugaree.
Aid, V, mudud k. koomuk k.
suhaeta k. oopkar k. : s, mudud,
koomuk, suhara, ianut, pooshtee,
dustgeeree, yawuree^ suhaeta,
imdaid, istianut, mooawunut.
Aid-de-c&mp, s, moosahib.
Aider, s, satbee, janibdar, mudud-
^r, suhae, oopkaree.
Ail, V. dookh d. eeza h. tukleef b.
Ailing^ pa, a, uleel, manduh, bee-
roar, murees, roi^ee.
A^ilment, $. dookh, murz, bikar,
azar, rog, beemaree, mandugee.
Aim, 5. shust, dut, nishana; {dc'
sign) mutlub, tak, ghat, daon,
bhed, kusd, muksud, irada,
guruz.
Aim, V, shust bandhna, uzm k.
irada rukhna, tak bandhna^ kusd
k« muksud rukhna.
Air, «. huwa, puwuo, byar ; ab o
huwa ; (climate) ab o huwa,
panee ; (m music) nuwa, ahung,
dhurun ; (mein) woza, chcd,
doul, dhuj, wuteera; (airt) ukur,
kinturanee.
Air, V. a. huwa d. sookhana, dhoop
d. ; {to take the air) huwa khana.
Airing, s, huwa-khoree, syr.
Airiness, s, huwadaree ; {of manner)
choolboolahut, uchpulee, ulbela-
pun.
Airy, a. huwadar ; (vain) soobook,
ochha, hulk a, chhichhora, chool-
boola, chunchul ; (gai/) rungee-
la, ulbela.
Akin, a. suga, rishtudar^ natedar;
(timifar) moowafik ; sutnan,
mooshabih.
Alabaster,*, yushm-kafooree, mur*
mur i soofyd.
Alacrity, s. khooshee, hoolas ;
chouop, zouk, dtldihee, dilgur-
mee.
Alamode, ad. riwajee, dustoor-
mootabik, raij.
Allirm, 8. roula, hooHur, shorahar,
gouga, hungama, shor, gool«
gooloo, go(fl-gupara.
Alarm, v, durana, bhurkana,
chounkana, khoburdar k. jutana,
ghubrana ; {an army) kamur-
bund kurana.
Alarming, part, duhshutnak, houU
nak, durouna, bhyanuk.
Alasl interj. hae, wae, durega^
ufsos, wawyla.
Albeit, ad, ugurchi.
A'lchymist, s, keetniyagur, rtisayu-
nee.
A'lchymy, s, ilm i keemiya, rusaen,
ulkeemiya.
Alcohol, s, koohul, shurabi-nab^
ulkoohul.
Alcove, s, koobba.
Ale, i, boza.
Alembic, s. bhubka, kurumbeek.
Al^rt, a. choukus, chalak, phoor-
teela, hoshiyar, charbank,tezrou.
Alertness, «. chouksaee, pboort,
jhutputee, hoshiyaree, teiruwee.
Algebra, s, ul-jubr, jubr-o-moo-
kabula.
Alias, ad. saniyun, oorf.
Alible, a, mookuvvee, poosht.
Alien, t, purdesee, puraya, bega-
nuh, ujnubee, oopree.
Alienable, a, jooda kunie-laik
rhal.
Alienate; v, a. {estrange) jooda k.
ALL
L 15 ]
A L M
turki*moohabbut k« dil oothaoa ;
{give away) hiba k. bukhshna,
de dalna.
AUeo^on, s. joodaee, moofonikut ;
{qftheJacMUies) bekboodee.
Alight, V, ootur purna, nazil h.
Alike, a. burabar, eksan, mooaha-
bib, ekhee, suinaoi» sadrisb.
Alike, ad. wysa, oosee turuh.
AlimeDt, s. khoorak, khana, giza,
rizk, koot, ahar.
Alimentary, a. mookuvree, poosht.
Alive, a, jeeta, zinda ; (active)
chalak, choost.
Alkali, s, nurouk, juwa-khar.
A'ikaline, a. kharee.*
All, a, Bub, tuman, sara, kool,
durobust, jooz-o-kool, sukul,
sugra ; {all night) rat bhur, tu-
mam rat ; {all at onte) ekaek,
nagohan, uchancbuk, dufatun,
ek baigee ; {all fours) ghootnon.
AU-hail, $, moobaruk, jy, afreen.
All^y, V- tukfeef d. dheema k.
tbanda k. thamoa, ghutana, aram
d. hulka k.
Alleg^on, ^. dawa, hoojjut, koul
mukoola.
Allege, o. kuhna, zahir k.
All^iance, t. itaut, mootabiut,
furman-burdaree, wufiEi-daree,
tabedaree.
Allegorical, a, mujazee, tumseelee,
mooradee.
A!llegory, s. tumseel, misal, tush-
beeh.
Alleviate, v. furo k. tukhfeef d.
kum k. hulka k. ghutana.
Alleviation, s, tukhfeef, tusken,
kumtee, ghutee.
Alley, $. ko^a, gulee, naka, bur-
2un. •
Alliance, i. kuiabut, nata, rishta,
biraduree, nisbut; (of states)
rah-o>rusm, rah-ruwish, ittifak,
moowafukuty rah reet, mel,
bunao.
Alligator, s, ghuriyal, mugur,
mugur-muchh.
Allot, V. bantna, tukseem k. bukhra
k. dena, butao k. kismut k.
Allotment, s. hissa, bukhra, una,
bunt, butwara, bha(|r.
Allow, V. ruwa rukhna, manna,
kubool k. dooroost rukhna,
ijazut d. moojra d. guwara
rukhna.
Allowable, a. ruwa, jaiz, wajibee,
rooobah, hulal, dooroost, theek.
Allowance, s» bukhra, hissa,
mooutad ; (income, pension)
ooloofa, amud, mooshahira, mu-
wajib, khoorakee.
Allowed, pa juwaz, wajibee, ruwa,
moobah, dooroost, hulal.
Alloy, 5. milounee, chaahnee, pooth;
Ali6de, V, ishara k. kinaya rukhna.
A116re, v. phAoslana, fureb d. moh-
na, lobhana, khynchna.
AU&rement, s, laluch, turgeeb,
fureb, moh, phooslawa, kushish,
khynch.
Alluring, a, dilrooba, dilkush,
dilchusp, dilfureb, mohnee, mun-
hurun.
AllCision, s, ishara, kinaya, munsha,
eema, moorad.
AliCisive, a, mooradee, eemaee, bu-
tour kinaye ke.
Ally, «. koomukee, rufeek, mudad-
gar, shureek.
Almanack, f. putra, tukweem.
AlmIghty, a, huktuala, kadir-
mootual, surb-shuktiman, kadir*
i-mootluk.
Almond, <. badam, louz.
ALT
t 16 ]
A M B
Almoner, $, behla-burdar.
Almost, ad, kureeb, unkureeb,
nuzdeek, lugbhug.
Alms, t. khyrat, bheekh, dan, lun-
gur, suda-burt, [dhurm-sala.
Alms-house, s. lungur-khana,
Aloes, *. elwa, moosubbur ; {tree)
gheekwar ; {wood) ood, ugur.
Aloft, ad, bala, oopur, oonche,
boolund.
Alone, a. ekla, tunha, jureeda,
chbura, ukela; {let alone) chhor
d. jane d.
Along, ad. sath, sung, shamil ;
(lengthwise) lumban men ; {go
along) cbule jao, door ho ;
{along with) sun<:i^, sath, bumy,
bahum ; {together) sumet, sood-
dha.
Aloof, ad, ulug, pure, door, ula-
hida, chhooia, kinare, niyara.
Aloud, ad, shor-se, pookar-ke,
boolund-awaz-se, gool kurke.
Alphabet, a, ulif be, kuh khura.
Alphabetical, a, tuhfljjee ke kai-
deh-se ; kukbura dhub.
Already^ ad, isee wukt, ubhee ; is-
se peshtur, puhle-se.
Also, ad. bhee.
Altar, s. koorban-gah, jug-vedee,
muzbuh, bedee, kumela.
Alter, V, budulna, tugeer k. pulut-
na, tubdeel k. budlee k.
Alteration, s. budlee, tubdeelee,
tugeer, furk, tufaw'ut.
Altercation, s. tukrar, tunta, hooj-
jut, jhugra, bukhera, rud budul,
khuta putee.
Alternate, a. baree baree ka, moo-
tubuddil : v. baree baree-se ana.
Alternately, ad, bara baree, para
paree, baree baree-sCi uoubut-
AUemative, s, ilaj, wujuh, turuh^ ^
soorut, doul, MTuzu, halut, rah.
Although, ad, ugurchi, goki, hur*
chundki, gurchi, bawujood-i-ki.
Altitude, s, bulundee, oonchaee,
irtifau, oonchan ; {to take the-
altitude) boolundee undaza k.
oonchaee utkulna.
Altogether, ad, sub sumet, bilkool,
niput, nidan, mootluk, muhz,
surasur, nira, sub sooddha.
A'ium, s, phitkiree, zaj. ^
AiCiminous, a, phiikiree-amez.
Always, ad. humeshuh, suda, moo-
dam, nit, hur wukt.
Am, hoon.
Amain, ad, zor-se; be-tuhasha,-
nidhurak.
Amalgamate, v. a. dhaton ko mi-
lana.
Amanuensis, 5. mooddau-nuwees
mudud-nuwees, izhar-nuwees.
Amaranth, s. juta-dharee, gool-
khyroo, taji-khooroos. )i
Amass, v, jorna, juma k, butorna, '1
zukheera k.
Amateur, s, kisee funn k^ shaik.
Amatory, a, ishk-ungez.
Amaze, v, tuajjoob k. ghubrana,
hyrut-ufza k. chukchoundha k.
Amazed, pa, a, hyran, mootajib,
dung, surgurdan, huwas-bakhta,
mootuhyyur, bhounchuk.
Amazement, s. ghubrahut ; tuaj-
joob, hyrut, surgurdanee, hyra-
nee.
Amazing, pa. ujub, hyrutee, ujeeb,
uchumbha, hyrut-ungez
Amazingly, ad, buhoot, nihayut,
niput, shiddut-se.
Ambassador, s, elchee.
Ambassage, s, elchee* geeree.
Amber, «. kuhrooba.
A M M
[ t^ ]
ANA
J^mbergris, «. amlmr.
Ambagnity, s..i8htibah, moogaluta,
pech, hipet,dhokha, pher, shoob-
ha, shuk, doobdha, bhurum.
AmMguoas, a, roooshtubuh, gol
gol, Dtohtumul, pechdar> moob-
hum, bhurmeela.
Ambidoo, 5. uzm housila, oomung,
tuma, himmut, Mrs, daeea,
dhooQ, laluch.
Ambitious, a. hoasiia-mund, oom-
nngee, sahib-housila, boolund-
nuzr, alee munish, sahib-daeea,
dhoonee.
A'mble, t?. n. yargha chulna.
Ambuscade, \s. kumeen-^a, ghat,
Afmbash, j dubkee, dubba, dao.
Ameo, ad. ameen, uysa ho, umun-
na.
Amenable, «. zimmudar, juwabdih,
cer-umul.
Amend, v. dooroost k. islah dena,
bunana, soodharna, sumbhalna.
Amendment, 5. dooroostee, sihhut.
Amends, «. dund, tawan, joormanc^
ewuz, inoosadura.
Amerce, v. dund bhurwana. [nik.
A'methyst, f. murtees, yakoot, ma-
A'miable, «• f^yara, hurdii-uzeez,
oek-nihad, muhboob, nekbukht.
Amiableness, s. khoobee, nek-
bukhtee, nekoibadee, nek zatee.
A'micable, a. dostana, faila mila.
Amicably, ad. dostane tour-pur.
Amtdst, pr, beech, durmiyao.
Amiss, ud. tukseer, boora, dos,
gulut, bhool, zuboon, bud, ua-
laik.
Amity, s. dostee, ikblas, oons.
Amndniac, s. (gum) sumng hu-
maroa : (sal) noushadur.
Ammunition, s, baroot^lee, sa-
man i jungee, ugbab jungee.
Amnesty, s. muafee-namuh, uman-
nama.
Amongst, pr, durmiyan, beech-
mes.
Amorous, a, ashik-tun, kamee'
uyyash, rusiya, ishkbaz.
Amorously, ad. ashikana, piyar-se.
Amount, s. juma, joomla, tadad,
mublug, mujmooa, moth.
Amount, v. tidad bona, burhna.
Amphibious, a. do-oonsuree, hum-
khooshkee-h umabee.
Ample, o. bura, wuseeu, buhoot,
kooshada, furakh.
Amplify, 17. burhana, tool tuweel
k. moobalu^a k. chund dur
chund k. tool dena. [khee.
Amplitude, s. phylao, wusut, fura-
Amply, ad, buhootat-se, kusrut-
se, ifrat-se, ziyadutee-se.
Amputate, v. uzv ka katna, un^f
ka katna.
Amputation, s. uzo ka kutao.
Amulet, s. gunda, hirz, taweez.
Amiise, v. buhlana, tufreeh d. tala
d. talmutol k. lu^^a rukhna.
Amusement, $. buhlao, tumasha,
tufreeh, khel, shoo|(l, dil-lugee,
furhut.
Amusing, ;mi. jee-bublaoo, dilchusp,
mun-lugun, mun-bhaona, chit-
lugun.
An, art. ek, yuk, yuk furd.
Anagram, s. tuhreef.
Analogy, s. mooshabuhut, nisbut,
kureenuh, moonasubut, moowa^
fukut ; (6y analogy) kureene-se.
Analogous, c< .mooshabih,moowafik,
burabur, shubeeh.
Analysis, s. tushreeh, tufseel, tuf-
seer, touzeeh, tujuzzee.
Analyze, v. tufreek k. jooda jooda
k. jooz jooz. k.
A N G
{ 18 ]
ANN
A'narcby, s, gudur, hulchul, undher,
bud-umulee, bebundobustee, un-
dha dhoondh, dheenga dbangee.
Anathema, s, luanut, dhirkar, srap.
Anatomy, s. tushreeh.
Ancestor, s, judd, boozoorg, bura,
bap-dada, poorkba.
Ancestors, s. aba-ujdad, bapdade
bure, poorkhan, boozoorg.
Ancestry, s. khan dan, poorkhaee.
Anchor, s, lungur juhaz ya kisbtee
ka.
Anchorage, «. lugan, lungur-wara.
Anchorite, s, tarik ood dooniya,
tupuswee, bunbasee.
Ancient, a, kudeem, pesheen, poo-
rana, ugla, dereena, pooracheen ;
(flncicnis) mootukudeemeen, poo-
raneh log, kooduma, uwael ke
log, suluf ke log, sabikeen,
suliieen.
Anciently, ad, age, puhle, kudeem
men, uvvul men.
And, conj, our, wuh, o, uroo, wa.
Anecdote, s, chootkoola, nookta,
raz.
An^w, ad, pher, sur i nou, nyeh
sir-se, pher-se, doosrakur.
Angel, s. firishta, doot, muluk.
Angelical, a. firisbta-sa.
A'nger, ». goossa, khufgee, krodh,
kop, rag, jhul ; {to anger)
Toosana, goosse k. khufa k.
krodh k.
Angle, s. kA)na, nok, gosha, khoont.
Angle, v.n. shust-phcnkna, bunsee-
lugana.
A'ngry, a. goosse, khufa, krodhee,
bud dumag.
Angrily, ad, goosse-se, nakhoosh
hokur, jhirkee-se.
A'nguish, $, runj, ulum^ koft,
siyasut; uzab, uzeeut.
Angular, a, goshedar, konedar.
Animadversion, s. surzunish, ilzam^
tazeer, hurfgeeree, tana, tana-
zunee.
Animadvert, v. hurfgeeree k. uyb-
jooee k. ilzam d. dokhna.
Animal, s. janwur, hywan, juntoo,
jandar.
Animalcule, $. keera, keeree, hush-
rat-ool-urz.
Animate, v. himmut bundhwana,
zinduh k. jilana, chounp d. jee
d. tusuliee d. poorchuk d.dharus
dena.
Animated, pa. zinda, chalak ; {ai
language) turrara, numkeen.
Animating, a, dilerana, shoojaut-
ufza, rooh-ufza.
Animation, s, zinduh-dilee, janda-
ree, zindugee, turaree, numuk. .
Animosity, s. udawut, khoons, byr,
kud, nifak, keena, boogz, lag.
Anise, s. uneesoon, badiyanuh,
sonf.
Ankle, i, tukhna, gutta.
Annalist, s. rawee, moowurrikh.
Annals, s. tuwareekh.
Annex, i>, loga d. wusl k. jorna.
Annexed, pa. joora hooa, luga hooa,
pywusia, jora, pywund, mootu-
ullik.
Annihilate, v. nabood k. muadoom
k. nasna.
Annihilated, pa, muadoqro, funa,
nest-nabood, binas, nas hooa.
Annihilation, s, nestee, udum, fuua,
nas.
Anniversary, «. bursee.
Anno Domini, sun-eesuvree, suni-
khoodawundi-ma, suni-bukbs-
hinda-juhan.
Annotation, s, tufseer, teeka, shur-
ah, hasbeea*
ANT
[ 19 1
A N X
JinDotator, 5. moofussir^ teekakar.
Anno^Dce, t7. khubur d. jutaoa,
zabir k.
Annoy, v. kbijana, dik k. tukleef
d. sutana, roosana.
Annoyance, s. tusdeeu, dtkkut, tuk-
leef, eeza, zuhmut.
Annoyer, s. kbijane-wala.
Annua], a. hursaluh, burus bums
ka, buruswait.
Annually, ad. hurburus, bursal,
sal busal.
Annuitant, s. saliyanu-dar.
Annuity, 5. saliyanu.
Annlii, V, rudd k. rounsookb k.
nioukoof k. metna, batil k. ootlia
dena.
Anodyne, s. moosukkin, tuskeen-
bukbsb duwa. f mulna.
Anoint, v. malisb k. ubhishek k.
Aaonaaious, a, be-turteeb.
Anonymous, a, f^oomnam, goopt-
nam.
Another, a. doosra, our, ek-onr.
Answer, ^.Juwab, oottur, ootara.
Answer, v» juwab d, ; (cormpond)
mootabik h. ; {succeed) theek
ana, buuna, soodhurna, sudhna,
nibbna, bun ana.
Answerable, a. zimroudar, juwab-
dih ; {equal) burabur, moowa-
fik.
Ant, s. cheeonta, cheeoontee.
Antagonist, s, hureef, roookhalif,
mookabil.
Antarctic, a, junoobee, kootb kee
nisbutee.
Antecedent, a. mookuddum, puhle,
kubl, age, uwul.
Antechamber, s, dur-dalan.
Antedate, v. peshtur tareekh dalna.
AntedilCivian, a. Nooh ke toofan
se puhle ka.
€ 2
Antelope, s, hurun, f^ruwuzn.
Antemeridian, s. dopuhur puhle.
Anterior, a. pesheen, puhle, age^
mookuddum.
Anthem, $, munkubut, stoot-ka-
gan.
Antic, a, muskhurana : s. mus-
khura, bhand.
Antichrist, s. mookhalifi-museeh,
dujjal, bipreet-khreest.
Antichristian, a. khilaf deen i mu-
seeh ke, khreest-mut bipreet.
Anticipate, v. peshdustee k. pesh
bundee k.
Anticipation, s, pesh-dustee, pesh-
bundee, pesh-bundish, ugmuna-
ee.
Antidote, s, tiriyak, zubr-moohra,
bismar.
Antimonarchical, a. khilaf badsha-
hut ke.
Antimonial, a. soormuee.
Antimony, s, soorma, unjun.
Antipathy, «. nufrut, chirh, ghin,
glan, kurahiyut, istikrah, goorez.
Antipodes, s, mookatir.
Antiquarian, s. mootukuddum-
khwah.
Antiquate, v, poorana k.
Antique, a, kudeem, pracheen,
poorana.
Antiquity, ». ujjle wukt, kudeemee,
uwael, suluf; {ancientness) ku-
damut.
Antiscorbtitic, a, kharish kee duwa.
Antiseptic, ». surun kee duwa.
Antithesis, s. mooariza.
Antlers, s, baruh-singa.
Anvil, «. uhrun, sundan, nihaee.
Anxiety, «. undesha, iikr, soch,
chinta, purwa, turuddood ; {de^f
Tpremon) oodasee; {apprehension)
iztirabee, sunsy, tu^huvvoosh.
A ? P
[ 30 ]
A P P
A'nxious, a. ftkr^mund, undesba-
Aak, moozturib^ mooturuddid,
inootufukkir.
A'ny, a, koee,koocbh.
Aorist, i, inoozaru, moobbum.
Ap^ce, ad, juldee, toort, shitabee.
Apart, ad, ulabida, ulug, jooda>
niyara, bhin, ekant, ek turaf.
Apartment, s, kothree ; {womerii)
zunana, mubuUsura ; {merCs)
murdana.
A'pathy, 8, be-ptirwaee, mujhooli-
yut, moorda-dilee.
Ape, 6. bundur : v. a, tukleed k.
Aperient, a. moolyyiiK
Aperture, «. ebbed, soorakb.
Apex, s. nok, chontee.
Aphorism, s. mukoota.
Apocryphal, o. na-mooutubur
(kitab).
Apiece, ad, ek ek, hurek.
Apocalypse, s. wuhee,mooabahidaty
inookasbfat.
Apologize, ^), oozr k. mooazurut k.
Apologue, s. musul, dristant, hit-
opdes.
Apology, 5. oozr, mooazurut, min-
tee, urz-marooz.
Apoplectic, a, suktub mizaj.
Apoplexy, «. sukta, parussool.
Apostacy, s. burgushtugee, inbiraf,
inidad.
Apostate, «, burgushtub-uz-deen,
moonhurif, moolhid, moortud
Apostatize, v, n, burgushtai-deen
h. moortud h. irtidad k. phirna.
Apostle, s, rusool, huwaree, firis-
tada — Museebee, prerit Musee*
bee.
Apothecary, s, uttar, punsaree.
Appal, V. durana, dur dikhana,
hybutnak kurana.
Apparatus, «. alat, ku) kauta, lu-
waeim, sazo^man, usbab, sur-
unjaro, samafi, samigree.
Apparel, s, posbak, libas, k upre,
puhrawa, bu»tur.
Apparent, a. «abir, sureeb, prugut,
fash, uyyan, \?azih, budeehee,
ulaneea, khoola, prukash, pur-
tuchh.
Applirently, ad, zahire, ddchne
men.
Apparition, #. bboot, aseb, say a,
pret, soorut-wuhmee.
Appeal, ». moorafa : v, a, moorafo
k. roojoo k.
Appear, V. dikhlaee d. nuzur ana,
mualoom h. aoojhna, deesna,
zahir h.
Appearance, «. soorut, shukl, ula-
mut^ numoodar, roop, nomaish,
munzur, zahir, roop, numood.
Appease, v. tuskeen k. thunda k.
dheema k. munana, sant k.
Appeasement, s, tuskeen, tushuffee.
Appellant,^. moodduee,dadkhwah,
moostugees.
Appellation, s, lukub, ism ; {pL)
ulkab, nam.
Appellative, s. lukbee, jinsee.
Append, V, n, lugana, joma.
Appendage, s, zumeema, ilake ka,
doombala, lahik.
Appendix, s. zyl, khatima, tutimma.
Appertliin, v, ilaka rukhna, tuaU
look rukhna, lugao rukhna, lagna,
shamil h.
Appetite, s. isbtiba, bhookh ; (de-
sire) shouk, chab, khwabisb,
rufjbut.
Applaud, V. surahna, wabwah k.
afreen kubna.
Applliuse, s. afreen, shabasbee,
raurbuba, tareef, suha, touseef,
ustoot.
A PP
I «t ]
A PT
jlpple, «. seo, seb ; (ef the eye)
pootlee, murdoom*i^hushin.
i^plicable,a. Uik,tlieek,moonasib>
suzawar, dooroost.
i!pplic&UoB, j« tundihee, mushult*
kut, soee, koshish, kud-o*kaw-
bh, mihnut, jihd, shoo^l, dikkut;
{tttuly) mootala ; (petition) dur-
khwast, urz, istidooa.
Apply', ». lugana ; (stick) chepna,
chipkana ; (use) kam in<;ii iana ;
(studif) mootala k. ; (adidre$$) urz
k. durkhwast d.
Appolnty V, mookurrurk. thuhrana,
moouyyun k. taeenat k.
Appointed, pa, roookumir keeya
gya, thuhraya booa, tueenatee.
AppoiDtment, f. oohda ; tuuyyoon ;
wada.
Apportion, v, n. wajibee tukseem
k.
Apposite, a. theek, bur-muhul,
moonasib, dooroost, laik, shaista.
Appositely, ^d^ theek turuh-se,
dooroostee-se.
Appraise, v. nirkh thuhrana, ankna»
kootna, mol thuhrana, keemut
tiiuhrana.
Appraisement, s. unkao, koot.
Appraiser, s. uiikwyya, nirkhee,
kootunhar.
Appreciate, v, a. kudr k. useez
janna.
Appreciation, s. kudr*danee.
Apprehend, v, (seize) giriftar k.
pukur lena; (conceive) sumujh-
na, kyas k. khyal k. bicharna,
dureeaft k. maloom k. ; (dread)
uodesha k, khouf k. durna,
khutra rukhna.
Apprehension, s. (conception) su-
mujh, utkttl, kyas, bicbar, khyal,
danism dbyan, fulun> fubmeed ;
(seizure) giriftaree, pukraec ;
(dread) khutra, undesha, dur,
khurka, dhurka, khutka, chinta,
duhshut, khouf, tushweesh, hou-
ka, bhurum, wuhm, wuswas.
Apprehensive, a. wuswasee, tursao,
undesha-mund.
Apprentice, s. shagird.
Apprenticeship, $, shagirdee kisee
pesheh kee.
Apprise, V. jutana, khubur d. ittila
k. agah kurana, moottula k.
khuburdar k. goshgoozar k.
Apprized, pa, agah, moottula, khu-
burdar, jutays-hooa.
Approach, s, amud, ana : v, nu9-
deek ana,pasana,a*puhoonchna,
kureeb hona.
Approbation, s. munsooree, pus-
und, ruza, khooshee.
Appropriate, t?. upna k. mukhsoos
k. kam men lugana, thuhrana,
mookurrur k.
Appropriation, s, tushukhkhoos.
Approval, s. pusund, munzooree.
Approve, t^.pusund k. xnunzoor k.
,chahna.
Approved, pa, pusundeeda^ roun-
zoor, kubool, mukbool.
Approximate, a. nuzdeek, kureeb,
moottusil, pas, nereh.
Approximlition, s. nuzdeekee, itti-
sal, koorb. [wazim.
Appdrtenance, s, mootuullik, lu-
A'pricot, s, zurd*aloo, khoobanee.
A'pril, 8. chyt-bysakh.
Apron, I. tuhbund.
Apt, a, (inclined) mail, shoukeen,
ragib, tyar, hazir, shaik, nioos-
tuid ; (Jit) makool, laik, kabil,
theek ; (acute) tez fuhm.
Aptitude, s, Uyakut ; istiadad, su-
ieeka, shaistugee, shouk, inyU
ARC
E 22 ]
ARK
A'ptly, ad. muakool turuh, sulee-
keh-se, uchchhee turuh.
A'ptness, s. liyakut, suleeka, is-
tiadad, shouk, royl.
Aqua fortis, s, tez-ab.
Aquarius, s. koombh, sitara-dulo.
Aquatic, a. abee, duriyaee, jul-
cbur, puniha.
A'queduct, s, nuhr ; rooohree.
A'queous, a. abee, panee-sa, mur-
toob.
A'quiline, a. (nose) tote kee see
nak.
A'rabic, s. urubee zuban ; (gum)
bubool ka gond, sumg-i-urubee.
A'rable, a. jyyud, kabil i ziraut.
Arbiter, «. salis, moonsif.
Arbitrarily, ad, surkhoodee-se, be-
kaideh, zoolm kec rab.
A'rbitrary, a. be-kaida, mookhtar
i kool, mootluk ; (without rule)
gyr-moouyun, bekaida, be-
. thour thikana.
A'rbitrate, v. a. salisee k. punchaet
k. rooonsifee k.
Arbitration, s, salisee, punchaet.
Arbitrator, s. salis, punch, moonsif.
A'rbor, «. koonj.
A'rc^num, s, raz, bhed.
Arch, s» mihrab, goombuz ; (of a
circle) kous.
Arch, a. thuthe-baz, khoosh-tuba,
thuthol, hunsor.
Archangel, «. muluk mookurrub.
AVched, pa, mihrabdar, goombuz-
dar, mihrabee.
A'rcher, s, teerundaz, kumnyt.
A'rchery, s. teerundazee, kumnytee.
Architect, s, miumar, meer'^imarut,
raj.
A'rchitecture, «. miumaree.
Archipelago, s. juzair.
A'rcbiyes, s, duftur.
A'rctic, a, turfi-shimal.
A'rctic circle, «. kootb-sbimalee.
A'rdency, 5. tezee, ditsozee, dil-
dihee, hurarut, humiyut.
A'rdent, a. gurm, tez; {fervenf)
dilsoz.
A!rdently, ad, sui^rmee-se, ish-
tiyak-se, dilsozee-se.
A'rdour, s. gurmee, hurarut, diU
sozee, dhoon, humeeut, duhuk,
julun, sozish.
A'rduous, a. mooshkil, dooshwar,
sukht, kuthin, bharee.
A'rduousness, 5. doosbwaree, sukh-
tee, ishkal.
Are, hyn, ho.
A'rea, «. my dan ; (court) suhn.
Argiil^iceous, a. chiknee mittee ka,
A'rgue, V, buhsna, bad k. moona-
zura k.
A'rgument, 5. bubs, churcha, moo-
nazura, rud-budul, jhugra, tuk-
reeb ; (reason) wasta, hoojjut,
jihut,bais ; (proof) sunud,duleely
dulalut.
Argumentative, a. hoojjutee, tuk-
raree, moobahisee.
A'rid, a. khooshk, sokhtuh.
Aridity, *. khooshkee.
A'ries, s. boorji-humul, mekh.
Aright, ad, theek, dooroost.
Arise, v. oothna ; (the mn) tooloo
h. ooduy h. ; (be produced) nik-
ulna, basil h. ; (issue) sadir h. ;
(awake) so-ootbna, jugna.
Aristocracy, s, rueesan-i-sultunut.
Arithmetic, s. ilra i hisab, gunit,
hindusa, funn-i-siyak.
Arithmetical, a. siyak ke kaide
mootablk.
Arithmetician, s, rukumi-siyak-nu-
wees, siyak dan, hisabdan.
Arky s, (of the covenant) taboot
A R R
[ 23 ]
ART
sokeena; (o/*^oaA) kishtee Noob
kee.
Army 8. banh, bazoo, bbooja l-iqf
the sea) sola, kharee, kol, khal :
V. hothiyar bundhana.
Armadillo, s. kism janwur.
A!rmed, a. kumurbund, hutbiyar-
buDd, moosullah.
A'rmistice, s. mooblut luraee kee.
A'rmlet, $. bazoobund ; (of the sea)
duriyacbub, kharee, kbal.
A'rmory, s, sUab-khanuh.
Armour, 5. silah, zirub, buktur,
jousbun, char-aeena.
Armourer, i. silahsaz, sykulgur.
Arms, «. huthiyar, saz-bundook,
dhal-tulwar, hurba, alati-jung ;
(armorial bearing) kbandaa kee
ularaut, nishan.
Army, j. lusbkur, fouj, sena, dul.
Aromatic, a« khooshbodar, soo-
f^ndh.
Around, ad, aspas, gird, bur turuf,
charo-or, girdpesh, girdagird.
Arouse, v, jut^ana, ootbana, hosb-
yar k. bedar k.
Arquebuse, s, kurabeen.
Aniick, s. sburab kullal kee.
Arraign, v. udalut men ittiham k.
buramud k. iizam d. dawa k.
Arraignment, s. dawa, nalish.
Arrange, v. sunwama, dooroost k.
turteeb d. theek k. soodbarna,
tbikana lugana, dbubsir lugana,
arasta k. sijil k.
Arrangement, s. turteeb, dooroos-
tee, intizam, sujawut, bundobust,
arastugee.
Arrant, a, mubz bud, kutta.
Ardiy, v, suf-araee k. pura bandh-
na.
Arr^rs, f. bakee, bukiyat.
Arrest, V. giriftar k. kyd k.
Arrest, s. kyd, bubs, bundee, girif-
taree, nuzur-bundee.
Arrival, 1. amud, ana, puboonch,
dakbil.
Arrive, 0. puboonchna, dakbil h.
ajana.
A'rrogance, 5. goostakbee, gooman,
ghumund, firounee, tukubboor,
ghoor, sbekbee, ubunkar, gurbb.
Arrogant, a. mugroor, goostakb,
mootukubbir, firoun, uhunkaree,
gurbbee, khood-been, ghumun-
dee.
A'rrogantly, ad, goostakhee-se,
ghumund-se, gooroor-se, tukub-
boor-se.
Arrogate, v, kbyncb k. dawa k.
ikhtiyar lena.
Arrow, s, teer, ban.
Arsenal, s, silah^kbanub;
Arsenic, s. burtal, sunkhiya.
Arson, s, sbubur-sozee, khanub-
sozee.
Art, $. boonur, fun, goon, sunut,
kareeguree, dustkaree; hikmut,
joogut, ilm, muharut, suleeka,
dhub, dustgab, oostadee ; (trade)
hirfa, kam, pesha, kusb.
Artery, s, shiriyan, rug.
Artful, a. heelubaz, furebee, syana,
hikmutee, joogtee, pukka, muk-
kar, cbbulee, fylsoof, dumbaz,
buft-rungee.
Artfully, ad. fureb-se, joogut-se,
syanpun-se.
Artfulness, s, beela-bazee, dum-
bazee, syanpun, fylsoofee, muk-
karee, fureb, cbhul.
Artichoke, t, hathee-chukf kism
turkaree.
Article, I. (clauu) babut;. (fMirtt-
ctdar) bat ; (of trade) rukum ;
(the def,) hurf i tareef, (indef.)
A S C
I 24 I
ASS
hurf i tunkeer ; {articles qfpeaccy
4*0.) uhd-nama, koul-naroa.
Articulate, a, saf, shoosta^ khoola,
spusht, uspusht ; v. saf tulufTooz
k. bolna, oocharna.
Articulately, oc^.saf saf^ udai mukh-
nij-se.
Articulation, s. mukhruj, oochar.
A'rtifice, #. heela, buhana, mukr,
bundish, bunawut, duga, thu-
^ee, chhul, fitrut, fun.
Artificer, s, kareegur, uhl i birfa,
uhl-i-pesha.
Artificial, a. hoonuree ; bunawut
ka» hikmutee, turkeebee, umulee;
(fictitious) nuklee, jbootha, sakh-
ta, tukleedee.
Artillery, s, top-khanuh ; {great
guns) topen.
A'rtisan, s. kareegur.
A'rtist, s. oostad, hoonurmund, dust-
kar, soogbur.
A'rtless, a. bbola> be-sakhta, bhon-
doo, unaree, modhoo, seeda,
Artlessly, ad. suikee-se, bholeh-
pun-se.
As, conj, jysa, jis turuh, jon.
Asafoetida, s, heeng, ungoozuh.
Ascend, v. ootbna, churh jana,
suood k. oorooj k. boolund h.
Ascendency, s. gulba, foukiyut,
tuijeeh, ziyadutee.
Ascension, 5. oothna, oorooj, su^
ood; {(}four Saviour) miuraj.
Ascent, 8, churhao, oorooj, suood ;
{height) bulundee, ooncbaee,
oonchan.
Ascertain, v, duriyafl k. tbuhrana,
tusbkhees k. kootna, janchna.
Ascitic, f. sahid, tupussee.
Ascribe, v, dena, lugana, nisbnt d.
.munsQob k. mukbsoos k.
Ashamed, a. shurminda, kbtijii^
nadim, lujjit, pusheman.
Ashes, 8. rakh, bhusm, kbakistur,
Ashdre, ad, khooshlee pur, kina-
reh pur.
A'shy, a. siyah-soofyd.
Aside, ad, ulug, ek turuf, ek bii|(^l
ko, kinare, jooda, furuk, ekant.
Ask, V. poochhna, poorsish k. is-*
tifsar k. ; {beg) mangna, dur-
khwast k. suwal k. cbahna.
Askant, ad. tirchhee.
A'sker, s, sail, talib, poochhwyyft*
Aslant, ad. tirchha, terha, banka.
Asl^p, ad, sota hooa, neend men.
Aslope, ad. dhaloo, dhal-se.
Asp, a. ufuee, balishtiya samp.
Asparagus, s. kism turkaree.
Aspect, s. chihra, soorut, hyut,
shukl, roop. pykur, munzur.
Asperity, s. kurukhtugee, dooroosb^
tee, sukhtee, khooshoonut.
Asperse, v. toohmut lugana, lim
lugana, budnam k. kulunk luga-
na, doshna.
Aspersion, s. toohmut, lim, booh*
tan, kulunk, ittiham.
Aspic, 8. balishtiya-sampy ufuce.
Aspirate, v. mukhruj-se uda k.
Aspiration, s. kiraut ; (desire) hou-
sila.
Aspire, v. mm k. arxoo rukhna,
lulchana, shusht bandhna.
Asquint, ad. tirchhee nuzur-se.
Ass, s. gudha, (fern, gudhee) khur.
Assail, V. hum la k. churhaee k.
Ass4ilant, s. humla-awur, churhaee
kumewala.
Assassin, s. katil, khoon-rez, sufiak»
khoonee, butyara.
Assassinate, v. kuti k. khoon k.
mar dalna, thikane lugana,
hutya k.
ASS
[ M ]
ASS
Assault, 8, humla, ehurhaee : ft, a,
humEa k. marna.
I Assay, s. tujrooba, uyaf, porukh^
kus : V. uyar, k. kusna.
Assiyer, <, purkhiya, nukkad, uyar-
geer.
Assemblage, s, boojoora, umboh,
bheer, mujinooa.
Assemble, v, junta b. ekutthe h.
fiirahuni b. ekja b. joorna.
A88embiy,s,mujlis,jumaut, subha,
mubfil, mundulee.
Assent, t. ruza, pizeeraee, ijazut,
murzee.
Assent, v. kubool k. ruzamand h.
manna, ban k. ruza d.
Assort, V. kuhna, rutna, budabudee
kubna, ikrar k.
Ass^rtiony «. kuha, konl, ikrar, bat,
bucbuD, bacba, mukoola, dawa,
bad.
Asanas, v, khiraj lugana, tushkhees
k.
Assessment, s, kbiraj, muhsoot.
Assets, 8, jaedad.
Asseveration, s, kusum ke sath
kubna.
Assiduity, 9, kosbish, suee, miisb-
tikkut, kuddro-kawisb, jibd,
surgurmee, tukyood, mihnut,
dboon, istiklal.
Assiduous, a. mibnutee, musroof,
dboonee, saee, surgurm, moos-
tukil
Assiduously, ad, suee-se, mihnut-
se, kosbish-se.
Assign, V. tbubrana, mookurrur k.
moouyun k. mukbsoos k. dena ;
(a reason) butlana.
Assignee, s. zimmudar, tuuyyoon*
dor.
Assignment, s. barat, tunkbwah ;
(qfland) jaegeer.
Assimilate, v, a, iksan k. moowafik
k. burabur k. milana.
Assimilation, s, moowafiikut, ek-
sanee.
Assist, t;. modnd k. snbayuta k.
oopkar k. koomuk k.
Assistance, s. mudud, subaeta,
oopkar, dustgeeree, subara, ia^
nut, taeed, imdad, pooshtee,
tukweeut, istianut.
Assistant, #. mududgar, mooawin,
koomnkee, satbee, suhaeh; (tn
office) pesbkar, naib.
Assize, 8. (rate) nirkh, bbao : v.
nirkb lugana.
Assizes, 8, udalut, mubkuraa.
Associate, v. soobbut rukhna, rifa-
kut k. mihia, mel rukbna, sath
rukhna, milap rukbna: 8. sbu-
reek, rufeek, sajbee, sbamil,
sungbatee, bum-nusbeen.
Association, 8, ittifak, moowafukut,
sajba, sburakut, sbirkut, mel,
bundisb, sazisb.
Assort, V. mootufiirruk k. thaois
thaon k. tufreek k. turteeb d.
Assortment, 5. khep (mal ka); thok.
Assume, V. tukhfeef d. tusullee
k. tusbuffee k. tbunda k. tbum-
bhana.
Assu^ger, s. jo tuskeen de, jo
tusbuffee kure.
Assu^sive, a, tuskeen-bukbsh,
gum'-goodaz, aram-bukbsh.
Assiime, v. ukhz k. le lena, furz k.
ikbtiyar k. ; (airs) sbekhee k.
fukhr k. itrana.
Assuming, pa. a, sircburba, sbokh,
mugroor^ mootukubbir, goos-
takh.
Assurance, «. (certainty) yukeen,
etibar, bhurosa, niscbuy; {fimu
ness) dileree^ tukweeyut, istiklal^
AT H
[ 26 ]
ATT
tnkweeut; {impudence) dhitaee,
mucrraee, goostakhee, shokhee,
shekhee; {ussurance in God)
tuwukkool.
AssCire, v. yukeen kurana, tushuf-
fee d. tusuUee d. sumjhana,
khatiijuma k.
Assliredly, ad. ulbutta, be-shuk,
mookurrur, beshoobuh.
Asterisk, s. nishanee.
Astern^ ad, peeche juhaz ke.
A'sthma, s. duma, zeek-oonnufus.
Asthmatic, a, oopur dumaee, sun-
kuha.
Astonish, v. uchumbha k. tajjoob k.
hyran k. ghubrana, chukchoun-
dhak.
Astonishment, s, hyrut, ucbumbba,
hyranee, chumutkar, behuwasee,
uchumbha, tubyoor.
Astray, ad. goonirah, bhutka. To
^0 Astriiy, v. bhutukna, goomrah
bona.
Astrlnge, v a. kubz k. sukorna.
Astringent, a. kabiz, bundhezee,
kusyla.
Astrolabe, t, oostoorlab.
Astrologer, i, noojoomee, jotishee,
moonujjim, rummal. [mul.
Astrology, s. jotish, noojoom, ru-
Astronomer, s. huyutdan, jotishee.
Astronomical, a. hyutee, jotish-ka.
Astronomy, s. hyut, jotish.
Asdnder, ad, jooda, ulug, bhin.
Asy'lum, s, punah, asra, mamun,
uman, darool-uman, surun.
At, pr. men, ko, pur, py ; {at once)
ekiukht, ekbargee.
Atheism, s. nastik-mut, duhriya-
pun, ilhad.
Atheist, s. duhriya, nastic.
Atheistical, a. duhriyaee, nastik,
moolhid.
Athirst, ad. piyasa.
Athletic, a. mooshtunda, shuhzor,
kutta, koongra, zorawur, bul-
wunt.
Athwart, pr, ara, bynda, tirchha.
Atlantic, s, buhri-zoolmat.
Atlas, $, nukshon kee kitab ; utlus.
Atmosphere, s, buwa, akash.
Atom, $, zurra, kunika, unoo.
Atone, V. kufara k. prayuschit k.
Atonement, s. kufaruh, iwoz, pra-
yuschit, budla.
Atrocious, a. ushurr, ushud, muha
papee, shudeed.
Astrocity, «. muha-pap, bura goo-
nah, goonah-uzeem, goonah-ku«
beera.
Attach, V, girweeda k. luga lena,
moh-lena,hilana,gantbna; {join)
milana, wusl k. lugana.
Attached, pa. a. chuspeeda, gir-
weeda, hila-mila, dilbusta^ wufa-
dar.
Attachment, s.rugbut, rooohubbut,
chuspeedugee, lugga, girweedu-
gee, dil-bustugee, wufadaree.
Attlick, V. hiimla k. mama : 5.
humla, cburhaee, dhawa.
At^in, V, buhum-puhoonchna, ba-
sil k. pana, milna« pyda k.hasil h.
Attainable, a, mooyussir, yaftunee,
milunhar, moomkin-ool-hoosool •
Attainment, s, kusb-hoosool, wusf,
kumal, goon, jouhur; (of one* s
wishes) kamyabee, kamranee.
Attempt, s, kusd, koshish, jutun,
suee, jihd, azmaish ; {attack)
humla, chot : v, kosbish k. ;
{attack) humla k.
Attend, V. mootwujja h; gour k.
dhyan k. dil d. kan lugana,
soonna ; {wait on) hazir h. hazir
ruhna, raoujood ruhna ; {observe)
ATT
L 27 ]
AVE
takna, niharna ; (a$ a physician)
khubur lena, poochhna, duwa-
panee k. mooalija k.; {to the
door) puhoonchana.
Attendance, «. hazir^bashee, taee-
natee, khidmut, noukree ; {on the
sick) beemar-daree, beemar-
poorsee,khuhur-geeree ; {service)
moolazimut, moojra ; {dance
attendance) nach nachna, tana
bana k.
Attendant, s. hazir-bash, tueenat;
{servant) khidmutgar, khadim,
moolazim ; {on the sick) beemar-
dar, khuburgeer.
Attention; s. lihaz, khiyal, chouku-
saee, dhiyan, soort, hoshiyaree,
khuburdaree, tiuimmool, soch,
fikr, gour, mooiahiza, ihteeat ;
{to a guest) tuwujjooh, i^ur^
siinman, sistacbaree.
Attentive, a, choukug, mootwujjih,
soorta, soochet, raoostuid.
Attentively, ad. khuburdaree-se,
gour-se, soort-se, dil lugakur.
Attest, V. shahidee d. guwahee d.
sakhee d.
AttestlitioD, s. tusdeek, shahidee,
guwahee, sakhee, shuheedaree,
shuhadut.
Attire, s, poshak, libas, kupreh,
busun: v, puhinna, puhnana,
puhrana.
Attitude, s, dhuj, halut, tour, wuza.
Attorney, s. udalutee wukeel.
Attract, V. girweeda k. lobhana,
mohna, lulchana, khynchna.
Attraction, s. moh, kushish, juzb,
khinchao.
Attrlictive, a, dilbur, dillugun,
munmohun, mun-hurun, dil-
chusp, dilkush ; {as the magnet)
jaadb.
A'ttribute, «. wusf, sifut, khassiyut,
mahiyut, goon : v. thuhrana, lu -
gana, munsoob k. nisbut lugana.
Attrition, s. ragur, ghisao ; {con-
trition) nudamut, pushemanee.
Avail, V. faida h. kam ana, phulna t
s. faida, hasil, nufa, labh.
A'varice, s. hirs, laluch, huwus,
tuma, lobh, lulchahut.
Avariciously, ad. laluch-se, tuma-
se, lobh ke mareh.
Ava^nt, int. door ho, chuleh ja,
lumbeh ho, doot, bhag.
Ad bum, a. my-goon, bhoora.
Auction, s. neelam, hurraj.
Audacious, a. nidur, be-udub,
goostakh.
Audaciously, ad, goostakhana,
goostakhee-se, dhitaee-se, bedur
hokur.
Audaciousness, Audacity ^ s. shok-
hee, beudubee, belihazee,dhitaee,
bebakee, seena-zoree.
AOdible, a. jo uchchhee turuh soona
jae ; {vdice) boolund awaz.
Audibly, ad. awaz boolund-se,
bang boolund*se.
Audience, s. uhl i mujlis, soonne-
wale, srote; {of an ambassador)
moolazumut, moojra ; (give atuit-
ence) bar-i-am k. ; {hall of audi'
ence) deewan-i-am.
Addit, s, hisab ka janchna.
Additor, s, {hearer) soonne-wala,
srota ; {of accounts) moohasib,
moosbrif.
Avenge, v. intikam lena, budla
lena.
AVenue, s, naka, goozur, ruwish,
koocha, gulee.
Avdr, V. buda budee kuhna, ikrar k.
Average, s, ousut, surasuree, da-
masahee. ^ '
A u a
[ 28 ]
A W F
Averse, a. naraz, roofjrurdan, moo-
kbalif, nakhoosh, phira hooa.
Aversion, s. nasazee, roogurdanee>
etiraz, kuraheeut, chirh, ghin,
gian, goorez.
Av^rt, V. dufa k. talna, baz nikbna,
hutana, door k. pulutna, mor d.
Aught, pro. koochh, koee cheez.
Augment, v. burhana, ziyada k.
udhik k. ufzood k.
Aliger, i. burma.
A6gur, s shoogooniya: v. shoo-
goon d.
A'ugury, $. shoogoon, fal.
August, s, bhadoit ka muheena.
August, a. alee-shan, alee-jah,
boozoorg, junab-i-alee, prutapee.
A'viary, s. boolboolee khanuh, chi-
riya khanuh.
Avidity, «. shouk, ruprbut, tumun-
na, chounp, huwus, dil-dihee,
arzoo, hirs, tuma, laluch.
Aunt,*. (paternal) phoophee; {ma-
ternal) khala, mousee ; (paternal
uncle*8 wife) chuchee, taee ; (ma-
ternal uncle^s wife) moomanee,
roamee.
A vocation, 8, shoogi, dhundha,
kam, kaj, noukree.
Avoid, v. baz rahna, purhez k.
buche nihna, door bbagna,
ihtiraz k.
Av6w, V. ikrar k. zahir k.
Avowal, f. ikrar, izhar,etiraf, dawa.
Avowedly, ad, deede*o*daniste,
janboojh ke, kusdun.
Auricular, a, sumaut, kan-men
kuhee.
Auspicious, a. mooWruk, yoomn,
soobh, sazgar, nek, mootuburruk.
Austere, a. sukht, kuttur, toond,
kurukht, kurra, dooroosht.
Austerity, 5. sukhtee^toondee^ khoo-
shoonuty kurukhtigee, dooroosh-
tee.
A'ustral, «. joonoobee, di^hin ka.
Authentic, a. suhee, tuhkeek,
mooutubur, suchcha, prumaniky
sabit.
Authenticate, v. a, eabit k. suhee
k. tuhkeek k.
Authenticity, t. suchchaee, sihhut,
pruroan, etibar, mooutburee.
Adthor,*. banee.haneekar; (tor iter)
moosunnif, grunth-kar.
Authoritative, a. husbool hookm,
hookmee.
Authority, s, hookoomut, ikhtiyar,
mukdoor, zor, iktidar, mookh-
taree, purakrum, surdaree.
Authorize, v. ikhtiyar d. roookhtar
k. hookm d.
Authorized, pa. a, ruwa, dooroost,
moobah, jaiz, dooroost, theek.
Automatons, a. mootuhurrik, bi
nufsihee-mootuhurrik, biz zat.
Autumn, s, khizan, put-jhur.
Autiimnal, a, khizanee, khureefee.
Auxiliary, a. mududgar; (army)
koomukee lusbkur.
Aw&it, V, ruhna,rah dekhna, intizar
ruhna, thuhurna, bat dekhna.
Awake, v. jagna, jag-oothna: a.
ju^ta, bedar.
Aw^rd, V futwa d. hookm k.
thuh^ana: s. futwa, hookm, fysla.
Aware, ad, khuburdar, agah, soo^
chet, moottula, wakif, jutaya
hooa.
Awliy, ad. gya hooa, gyr hazir,
caib, chula gya, door, bahur.
Awe, s, dur, roub, hybut, dubduba,
dubao, dhumuk.
A'wfu1,a. hybutnak, houlnak, dura-
ona, bhyanuk. [kee.
Awfulness, t. hybutnakee, houloa-
BAG
I 2« ]
B A I
Awhile, ad, surra, thorn, cfaunde*
Awkward, a. phoohur, unaree ;
{mdegeaU) besuteeka, budzeb,
besuj, budnooma, budwuza, be-
doul.
A'wkwardness, $. unareepun ; {in-
elegance) budnoomaee, bedoulee.
Awi, g. durufsh, rapee.
A'wning, s. shumiyana, saeban.
Awry', ad, tirchha, terha, bjmda,
kuj.
Axe, s. koolharee, tesha.
Axis, s. mihwur, meroo, kootb.
Axle, 8. dhooree.
Ay, ad, ban, bole, udichha.
Aye, ad. humeshuh, moodam, suda,
ait.
A'zure, a, asmaoee rung, ueela.
B
BikAy V. fi. bhenbhiyana, tnimiyana.
Babble, v, burburana, bukiia.
B4bbler, s, bukwadee, bhurbhu-
riya, yawa-go, barbureea, phi-
koureea.
Babe, $, buchcha, sheer-khora,
baluk.
Baboon, s. lungoor, bunooman.
Bachelor, s. mocjurrud, koara, na-
kud-khooda, unbyaha.
Back, s. peetb, poosht; (rear)
pichhwara; (behind one's back)
peetp^echhe, pusgybiit; (of a
book) pooshta; (Jail back) peech-
he hutna; (turn the back on)
peechbe dena, peechha pherna,
peeth pherna.
Back, ad, pher, baz, wapus ; (give
hueh ^ thing) wapus d. pher d.
Backbite, v, a, «hoogul-khoree k.
chooglee khana, gummazee k.
gilah k. ninda k.
Backbiter, s. choogal-khor, gee-
butgo, peeth-lugaoo.
Backf^&mmoD, «. nurd.
Backslider, 5. murdood, goomrah.
Backward, a, na-raz, roogurdan,
kusheeda, dheeJa, kahil, rouj-
hool.
B^kwards, ad. oolta ; (and for»
wards to go) tana bana k.
Bacon, s. soour ka nimkeen gosht.
Bad, a. bud, boora, khota, nakara,
Kuboon, khurab, bigra, nusht ;
(wicked) moofsid, budbatin,
khonta, budzat, shureer, may-
00b ; (hurtful) moozir, ziyankar ;
(sick) beemar, manda, oleel,
azaree, ro^ee, dookhee.
Badge, s. tngma, ulamut, nisha*
nee, sunud, chupras, chinh.
Badger, s, beejoo.
Badly, arf.booree turuh-se,beturuh,
bedoul.
Badness, s. booraee, budee, khura-
bee, khotaee, zuboonee ; (rfe-
pruvity) budzatee, shurarut.
Baffle, V, hyran k. ajiz k. dhokha
d. bhutkana, muhroom k. beurlh
k. ukaruth k. zaeuh k.
Bag, s, thyla, bora ; thylee, khu-
reeta, keesa, himiyanee ; (ofmo^
ney) tora ; (of musk) nafa, mirg-
nabh; (a waterman's) mushk,
pukhal ; (case) gilaf, gurara.
B%gage, s. usbab, cheezbust, saz-
baz ; (of an army) buheer ; (slut)
koottama ; (bag and baggage)
gharbar, tumam-o-kumal.
Bagpipe, s. shuh-na.
Bail, 6, zarainee ; (the person) za-
min; (for money) mal-ftamin;
B A L
[ 30 ]
BAR
(for appearance) hazir-zamin ;
(J'or cmiduct) fiulzamin ; (to give
or stand bail) zaminee d. zamin
h. ; {admit) zamiaee manna, ya
kubool k.
Bailable, a. laik zaminee ke.
Bailiff, s. suzawul, dustukee, chu-
prasee.
Bait, 5. chara, dana, toma, ahar;
{snare) jal, phunda.
Bait, 0. chara dalna \ {a horse)
ghas-danu d ; {beasts) luruna ; (to
rest) soostana.
Baize, s. puttoo.
Bake, v. tunoor men ya tijal men
pukana.
Baked, pa, a. tundooree.
Baker, s. nanbaee, rotee-wala.
Bake-house, s. tundoor-khana.
Balance, v. burabur k. pasung k.
toina, wuzn k. ; (an account) wa-
silbakee k. : s. {scales) turazoo ;
(of account) bakee.
Balcony, s, buramda.
Bald, a. gunja, kul, chundla.
Baldness, s, gunj, chundla.
Bate, s. gutthur, guttha, mot, busta.
Bale, V. ooleechna.
^^leful, a. zuboon, boora, bud,
moozir.
Balk, V. na-oommyd k. muhroom
k. niras k. mayoos k.
Ball, s. golee ; {of cloth) gend ;{for
cannon) gola ; (dance) tiach.
Ballad, 8, geet.
Ballast, s. juhaz ko kaim mkhne
ka bojh. [mee.
Balloon, s. booij i kagzee, ya resh-
Ballot, s. koora.
Balm, 5. bulsan ; (the plant) bad-
runjboya.
Balmy, <t. tuskeen-bukhsb, sookh-
daee.
Balsam, s. bulsan, ro^n i bulsan ;
(flower) gool-mihndee.
Balustrade, s, bulustra, kutuhra.
Bamboo, s, bans.
Ban, s. lanut, bud-dooa.
Band, s. bundhun, bund ; (troop)
guroh, gol ; {if music) taifa ;
(royal) roushun-choukee, nou-
but.
B&ndage, s. puttee, bundhun.
Banditti, s. lootereh, kuzzak, pin-
dareh.
Bandy, a. terha.
Bandy-legged, a. bangoor, phidda*
Bane, s. zuhr, bikh ; (injury)
zurur.
Baneful, a. zuhr-dar, zuboon, khu-
rab, nooksanee, bud.
Bang, t7. peetna, mama, markoot k.
Banish, v, kharij k. shuhr-budr k.
julawutun k. nikal d.
Banishment, «. julawutun, des-
nikala.
Bank, «. kinara, teer, kuchhar ;
(dike) pooshta, bundh, bandh ;
(of sand) chur, guthana ; (Jbr
money) kothee, khuzana, bunk.
Bank, v. buodh bandhna, pooshta-
bundee k.
Banker, s, surraf, kothee- wala.
Bankrupt, s, dewaliya.
Bankruptcy, s, dewala.
Banner, s. nishan, jhunda, baota.
Banquet, s. buzm, unjoomun, muh-
fil, ziyafut, ootsou.
Banter, v. thuttha k. muzakh k.
Banterer, s. thutthebaz, thuthol,
muskhura.
Bantling, s, buchcha, tifl, koduk.
Baptism, s. istubag, g[Ota, rusm
moodakhila deen museehee kee.
Baptize, v. istubag d. gota d.
Bar^ V. buUee ya biliee Ingaoa;
BAR
[ 31 ]
HAS
(kinder) rokna, muna k. ntkana,
baz rukhna, burujna, mooza-
humut k.
Bar, s. buUee, billee, rooozahimut,
muna, rok-tok ; {of a harbour)
chur ; (obstacle) ar, rok ; {tf
gold) suHakh^eent, puttur, chuk-
kee.
Barb, s. ankree ; {a horse) tazee.
Barbarian, f. 1 jahil, dubungyinoo-
B^rbarous, a. j rukh, gunwar,
dihkanee.
Blirbarism, s. jihalut, moorkhpun.
Barblirity, f. bedurdee, beruhmee.
B&rbarously, ad, bedurdee-se, be-
ruhmee-se.
Barbed, pa, a. khardar, unkreedar,
nokdar.
Barber, s, naee, hujjam ; (a horse's)
bubbur.
Bardy s. bhat, korkyt.
Bare, a, nungra, buruhna, khoola,
looch; {mere) sirf, khalee, nira,
fiikut; {as ground) putpur;
{leajUis) moondla, beburg-o-bur.
Bare, v, kholna, nunga k. ooghar-
na.
Bare&ced, a, be-hya, beshurm,
begyrut, nirlujj.
Barefacedly, ad. beshurmee-se, be-
gyrutee-se, behya hokur.
Barefaced ness, s, beshurmee, be-
gyrutee.
Barefooted, ad, nunge-pyron.
Bareh^ded, ad, nuoge-sir, sir-
khoole, ooghare-sir.
Barely, ad, sirf, fukt, nira, khalee.
Bargain, s, shurt; {the thing bought)
souda: v. bhaok. dam cbookana,
mol thubrana.
Bargp, «. buj nu
Bark, v. bhouukna ; {trees) bukkul
oouuiia.
Bark, s, (of a tree) bukkul, cbhal^
post; (skip) chhotajuhaz.
Barley, s.jou.
Barley-corn, s. jou, juwa.
Barn, s, khirmun, umbar, khuli-
han..
Barometer, s, huwa our mousim
dekhne ka aluh.
Barrack, s, v^oron kee ulunsr.
BItrrel, «. peepa, tooiig ; (of a gun)
nal, nalee.
Biirren, a, (ground) oosur, sbor;
{tree) be-sumur; {woman) banjh.
Barrenness, s, banjbpun ; {of soil)
oosurpun; {of intell^t] kum-
zihnee.
Barricade, v. a. moohasura k.
bherna, koocba-bundee k. : s,
kulubundee, ar, naka-bundee.
Bkrrier, s, surhudd, siwana, mend,
danda.
Banister, i. wukeel buree udalut
ka.
Barrow, s, burab, buth-garee.
Barter, v, udla budia k.; 5. udia
budla, iwuz-mooawiza.
Base, a, pajee, urzul, kumeena,
bud, rizala, si6a, bukeer, neecb,
kumkudr, nakus, begyrut, boo-
ra, nabukar, budzat, khonta;
{bass) khuruj ; {as coin) mekbee.
Base,«. neeo, neo,boon, usas, bekh,
boonyad ; (pedestal) koorsee.
Basely, ad, begyrutee-se, budza*
tee-se, kbontepun-se.
Baseness, s, kumeengee, pajee-pun,
rizaipun, budzatee, begyrutee,
bebyuee.
Basbful, a. shurmeela, lujeela,
lajwunt.
Basbfulness, s, shurmindgee, sun-
koch, sburmgeenee, hijab, laj.
Basils I. kalee toolsee^ nazbo.
B A U
[ 32 ]
B £ A
Basflicbn, t. khyncbne ka mur-
hum.
Basilisk, t. ufee, balishtiya.
Basin, s. houe ; {bason) lugun, tas.
B^sis, 1. boomyad, jur, mool.
Bask, V. gham lena, gurmana.
Basket, s. tokra, tokree, duliya,
jhouwa ; (for clothes) pitara^
pitaree ; (for fowls) khancha.
Bason, s. zurf, basun, burtun, tas ;
{bowl) piyula ; (wash-hand) chi-
lumchee ; (pond) houz.
Bass, s. khuruj.
Bass-relief, a. oobbra, bur-amuda.
Baste, V. peetna ; (meat) poochara
d. ; (to stitch) dhaga daina.
Bastinada, s. kootuk»
Bastion, s. booij.
Bat, s, chumgeedor, shub-pur.
Batch, 8, ghan, thok.
Bath, s, (hot) hummam; (cold)
goosl-khana, houz.
Bathe, v. nuhana, goosl k. usnan
k. shnan k.
Battalion, s. pultun, lushkur-pi-
yaduh.
Bntter, V. dhana, girena, mtsmar k.
Battery, s. morcha, dumduma ; (to
raise a battery) morcha-bundee
Battle, «. luraee, joodh, jung, run,
sungram, jung o judul ; (^the
field of battle) khet, mydan ; (a
pitched buttle) suf i jung; (to
give battle) lurna, mookabula k. ;
(to join in battle) bhirna.
Battle-arr^y, «. suf-^araee, suf bu
suf; (to form in battle array)
pura bandhna.
Battle-axe, s, phursa, tubur, gun-
dasa, tuburzeen.
Battlement, «. fiiseel, moodar.
Biuble, «. bech, khilouna, nacheez.
Bawl, V. ehtllana, hank martia)
pookarna, huUa-muchana, keel-
karee mama, bang d.
Bay, «. sumoondur kee kharee;
(tree) tuj; (salt) panga Ion,
kuchcha numuk.
Bay, a. (colour) koomyt, lakhee,
soorung, teliya.
Bay-salt, s, panga Ion, kuchcha
numuk.
Bayonet, s, sungeen, suneen.
Bdellium, s. googul.
Be, V. bona.
Beach, s. kinara, par, lub i duriya,
teer.
Beacon, s. nishan, ulamut, puta.
Bead, 8. dana, munka, pot ; {a
string qj beads) tusbeeh, mala.
Beak, «. chonch, minkar.
Beam, 5. shuhteer, kuree; (weaver's)
toor ; (of a balance) dundee ;
(of the sun) kirn, purtou, purtu-
wa : V. purtuwa dalna, kira
nikalna.
Bean,«. phulee, lobiya, bakla, bora,
sem> chheemee.
Bear, «. reechh, bhal, bhaloo.
Bear, o. (eyuiure) burdasht k. suhna.
tuhummool k ; (carry) dhona,
oothana, lejana; (allow) manna;
(fruit) phulna, phul lana; (a
child) junna ; (the young of ani-
mals) beana, biichcha d.;(witness)
guwaHee d. sakhee d. shahidee
d. shahid h.
Beard, s. darhee, reesh.
Bearded, a. durheela, reeshaepl.
Be&rdless, a. bereesha, umrud,
gubhroo.
Bearer, s. hummal, kuhar, rouhra.
Beast, s. by wan, pusoo, choupaeh ;
(of prey) pbarkhaoo, durinda ;
(of burden) ladoo, barburdar ;
BBC
t 38 ]
BEG
(a wild beast) wiAshee ; (of
choBe) shikar, syd ; (Beasts) bu-
haem.
BeastKoess^ s. hywaniyut, gilatut,
nujasut, gundee-chal.
Beastly, a. hy wan-khuslut, hywan-
aa, gunda, guleez, bubaem-see-
rut, nujis.
Beai, V. marna, peetna, thonkna ;
(a Arum) hiijana; (bmhes) jharna ;
(batter) dhana, girana ; (conquer)
shikust d. mania, hutana, purajy
k. jeetna, futeh paita, jy pana.
Beat, s, mar, war, chot ; (of a
drum) tumboore kee awaz.
B^ten, pa, a, mara, zuda, mugh.
loob; (road) seedhee-rah, cbuU
tee-rah, numood rusta.
Beatific, a, furhut-bukbsh, bihisb-
tee, moksh-roop.
Beatify v. bihisht men dakhil k.
julai men puhoonchana, by-
kooDth puhoonchana. [beeh.
Bating, s, marpeet^ zudokob, tum-
Beatitude, t. bihishtee imbisat.
Beau, s. banka, uyntbe-kban.
B^auish, u, ukurbaz, ulbela, chhu-
beeia, rungeela.
Beaver, «. ood-biko.
Bea&tiful,a. khoobsoorut, sooodur,
huseen, sooroop, soothra, khoosh-
roo, naxneen, shukeel, khoosh-
Dooma, sujeela, soodoul.
BealitiffiUy, ad. khoobsoortee-se,
uchchhee turuh-se.
BeaCitify, t7. a, singama, zeenat d.
arasta k. seb d. sunwama,
banana, soodhama, araish d.
Bea6ty, 8, khoobsoortee, jumal,
hooisn, aoothraee, kh<)osh-noo-
maee.
BecaCise, cor^, is Hye, is waste,
kiyon ki, is subub-se.
BeckoB, V. ishara k. eema k, but*
lana, syn k.
Became, v. bo-jana ; (befit) sujna,
uchchha lugna, zeb d.
Becoming, a. moonasib, lasim, laik
zeb-awur, khoosh-nooma.
Bed, «. bichhouna, fursh, bistura ;
(of a garden) keearee, chumun ;
(of a river) tbul, thao ; (ttratumy
tub, tubuk, purt.
Bedding, s, bichhouna, bistura,
fursh.
Bedrid, a. sahib-i-firash, sahib-i-
bistur, khut-luggoo. [khat.
Bedstead, s, pulung, charpaee,
Bee, «. shuhd kee mukhee.
Beef, «. gao-gosht, bure janwur
ka gosbt, gae ka gosht.
Beer, s, boza.
Beet, «. chookundur.
Beetle, 5. goobreela.
Befil, V. n. waki h. goozurna,
ho-jana, a-purna, beetna.
Bef!t, o. a, moonasib h. khupna,
laik h. phubna.
Before, pr. puhle, peshtur, age,
kubl ; (in presence of) rooburoo,
age, samne, hoozoor, sun^
mookh.
Beforehand, ad. puhle puhl, age se,
ouwulun, peshtur.
Befriend, v. dustgeeree k. moo-
rubbee-geeree k. mudud k. inihr-
banee k. dostdaree k. pooshtee k,
gourpurdakht k. kirpa k. soo-
look k.
Beg, o. bheekh mangna, mangna,
suwal k. tookra mangna, bhich-
chha mangna; (ask) durkhwast
k. tulub k. iltija k. chahna.
Beg^t» t7. pyda k. junana.
Beggar, s, fukeer, mungta, bhicb-
chook, guda, gudagur.
B £ I
[ 34 ]
BEL
Beggarly, a. mooflis, knngal,
khwar, dalidree : ad. pajeeana.
B^ary, «• iflas, fukeeree, kun-
galpun, guda-guree, khwaree.
Begin, v, shooroo k. agaz k.
arumbh k. bunane lugna.
Beginning, s. shooroo, agaz, ar-
umbh, ibtida, puhul, uvvul,
uwael : ad, (of' a month) goorra.
Begone, int. door-ho, chula-ja,
lumba-ho, ja, jata ruhl
Begotten, pa. moulood, pyda keeya
gya.
Beguile, v» fureb d. buhkana,
thu^na, duga d. bootta d.;
(timCf pain, ifc) buhlana, bhoo-
lana.
Behalf, s. waste, khatir, liye, ka-
run, hukk men, hetoo, nimitt.
Behave, v. chal-chulna, beohar k.
chulun dikhana.
Behaviour, t. chal, beohar, chulun,
tureek, wuza, bolchal, rah-ru-
wish, chal dhal, dhung, utwar,
luchchhun.
Beh^d, V. sir katna, moond
katna, gurdun mama.
Behind, pr. peechhe, pichhware,
ukub, pu8-gybut, gybana; {in*
Jerior) kurotur, ghut.
Behold, V. dekhna, niga k. nuzur
k. takna, niharna, lihaz k. moo-
shahida k. tukna, bilokna.
Behold, int. dekh, dekho, dekhiye.
Beholden, pa, a, ihsanmud, mum-
noon.
Beholder, $. dekhwyya, dekhne-
wala.
Behove, v. zuroor h. furz h. laik h.
moonasib h. wajib h. lazim h.
jog h. chaheeta, chahiye, luhna.
Bling, 8, wujood, ustnit, sthit ;
{creature) mootunuffis, jandar*
Bel&bour, v, a. peetna, marnay
kootna, thonkna.
Belch, t, dukar, arog.
Belch, V. n. dukarna, arog lens,
dhikar lena.
Belie, v, jhoothalna, jhootha k. ;
(calumniate) toohmut lugana,
lim 1. boohtan 1. ittiham k.
Belief, s. etkad, eeman, pruteet,
nischy, etibar, ukeeda.
Believe, v. etkad k. eeman lana,
pruteet k. manna,* bawur k.
putiyana, snchcha janna, etibar
k. nischy j.
Believer, s. mooutkid, eemandar,
bhukteeman, maiinewala.
Bell, s. ghunta ; (gong) gburee,
ghuriyal ; (beU^man) ghuriyalee,
ghunta pandeh.
B^lle, s, bankee, ulbelee, nazneen, '
chhylee, rungeelee.
Belles-lettres, s. ilm-o-hoonur, ilm-
o-fuzl.
Belligerent, a. jungee, jungawur,
luranka, jooddhee.
Bell-metal, «. bhurt, kaitsa, uzh-
dhatf phool.
Bellow, V. dukarna, gurujna, bum-
bana, duhukna, duharna.
Bellows, s. dhounknee, khal, duma,
bhatee.
Beily, t, pet, shikum, oodur;
(beUv'ache) murora, pechish,
dura i shikum ; (helly'fretting)
koorkooree.
Belong, V. ulaka rukhna, tuallook
rukhna, lugna, mootuuUik h.
puhoonchna, lugao r. shamil h.
Beloved, a. piyara; (ye»i.)piyaree,
uzeez, muhboob ; (Jem,) muh-
booba, preetum.
Below, ad, neeche, tule, zer.
Belt; s, purtula, petee, duwal i
BEN
[ 35 ]
B £ S
kurour, dowalee, buddhee ; {of a
saddle) tung, furakee.
Bemoan, o. a. wawyla-gum-ufsos-
nalu k. ah marna, thundee sans
bhuraa, tuassoof k.
Bench, t. choakee, koorsee ; {of
jtatice) muhkama, musnud i
udalut.
Bend, t, khum, terhaee, bul.
Bend, v» terha-khum-kuj k. nihoo-
Tana, morna.
Ben^tb, pr, neeche, tule ; (un-
hecoming) na moonasib) bud zeb.
Benediction, s. dooa, usees, asheer-
bad, bunikut. <
Benefaction, «. inam, bukhshish,
dan, niamut; {public) niyaz,
wukf, sunkulp.
Benefactor, $, kureem, mookhyyir,
wulee-i-niyamut, data, moohsin,
oopkaree, snnkulpee, dyawunt.
Beneficence, 8» khoobee, fyz, nia-
mut, khyr, bukhshish, oopkar,
dad-dthish, dya, nekokaree.
Ben^cent, a. fyyaz, sukbee, jou-
wad, mihrban, dyal, nekokar^
kripawunt.
Beneficial, a. moofeed, faiduhmund,
bhula, uchchha, khoob, goonka-
ree, oopkaree, bihtur.
Benefit, s. ihsan, niamut, faida,
dya, bukhshish, inayut, ultaf,
hoosool: V. faida-moonfyd be-
turee h.
Benevolence, s. nikoee, shufkut,
mihrbanee, nek-khwahee, khyr-
khwahee, khyr^ shufkut, moo-
ruvvut, seel.
Benevolent, a, mihrban, sahibmoo-
ruwut, shufeek, khyr-khwah,
nek-khwah, khyr-undesh, seel-
wunt.
Benign, a. buleemi suleem, kha«
D 2
leek, bhula-manus, shufeek,
moolaim.
Benignity, «. khoobee, bhulaee,
bhul-munsaee, khoolk, moolayi-
mut.
Bent, a. terha, bul khaya hooa,
kuj : 5. {inclination) roojoo, myl,
chah.
Beni]mbed,pa. a. thithoora, ufsoor-
da, soon, thunda pur gya, behiss.
Bequeath, v, de-murua, wusiyut k.
hibba k.
Bequest, 5. wukf, hiba, sunkulp.
Bereave, v. le-lena, buzor lena.
B^rry, s. dana, phul.
Beryl, s* feeroza.
Bes^h,o. bintee k. minnut k. iltija
k. ijz k. sumajut k; girgirana,
mintee k. ajizee k. ; {ath) durkh*
wast-goozarish k. iltimas k.urz k.
istida k. chahna.
Bes^t, V. ghema, chhenkna, moo-
hasura k. ; {dun) dhuma d.
Beside, jpr. pas, nuzdeek, kureeb,
nere, dhig.
Besides, pr. ulawa, siwa, ooprant,
oopur iske, sath iske.
Besiege, V. moohasura k.kilubundee
k. ghema, gher lena.
Besmear, v, a, choopuma, alooda k.
Besot, V. a. mudhosh k. surshar k.
mutwala k.
Bespatter, v. a. chheente dalna,
bhur d. alooda k. ; {reproach)
toohmut d.
Bespeak, v. kuh-rukhna, le-rukhna,
furmaish d. rok rukhna.
Bespoken, pa, furmaishee.
Best, a. uchchhe-se uchchha, sub-
se bhula, bihtur-se bihtur, tooh-
fe-se toohfa, oulatur, oottum.
Bestir, V. a. moostuid k. surgurm k»
Bestow, V. dena, bukhshisli-ttta-
B E W
[ 36 ]
B I L
inayut-hiba^an k. ; (apply) iuga-
na, khuruchna.
Bet, s. shurt, hor : v. 'ahuft lugana^
hor bandhna.
Betake, v. roojoo h. lugna.
B^tel, I. pan, tumbbl.
BeteUnut, i. soopiyaree, soopaiee,
chhaliya, chiknee.
Betel-seller, s. tumbolee.
Bethink, v. yad k. dil men lana.
Betide, v, waki h. goozurna.
Betimes, ad. bur-wukt, sawere,
bur-muhul.
Betriiy, r. jhonkna, be-wufaee k.
duga-se sompna ; (ditcover) khol
d. purda-duree k. bewufaee k.
Betrayer, 5. dugabaz, dugouliya;
{of secrets) lootra, purda-dur.
Betroth, t7. a. nisbut k. munsoob k.
muDgnee k. sogaee k. sumbundh
k.
Better, a. bihtur, bhula, uchchha :
V, bihtur k. soodhama, bunana,
sunwaraa, isla d.
Better, 5. horee, shurtee.
Between, pr. durmiyan, beech men«
Beverage, 1. shoorb, rus.
Bew4i], «. a, ufsos k. wawyla k.
80g k. matum k. gum<*zaree k.
koorhna, jheekna.
Beware, v. khuburdar- baz- agah-
moottula-soochet-hoshyar ruhna.
Bewilder, v. bhutkana, ghubrana,
bhoolana, goqmrah-surgurdan-
bhurmeela k. b'hurmana.
Bewildered, jM. '«r; bhoola, bhutka,
goomrah.
Bewitch, v. a. jadoo-furefta-totka-
tona k. muntur phenkna, saya
dalna.
Bewitched, a. bhoot-pret luga, saya
pura, aseb zuda^ furefta> moob«
tila*
B^wHiy, t7. a. purda^aree k. be*
wufaee k.
Beyond, pr, pore, oodur, oo»-
turuf; (pust) bakur, door; {su-
perior) ufzul, chnrb, burhtce ;
{(dHfve) siwa, ziyada.
Bezdar, s. zuhr^moohra.
Bias, s. roojoo, my I, rugbut: r.
loobhana, mail k. roojoo kurana.
Bible, s. kitab-mookuddus, dhurm«
poostuk, dhurm-grunth.
Blcker,v.tunta k. jhugra k. rugra k.
Bickering, s, jhugra, rugra, tunta,
bukhera.
Bid, V, kuhna, furmana, irshad k.
butana, bolna, agya k. ; {charge)
takeed k. tukyyood k. jutana;
{invite) dawut k. tuwazoo k.
neotna, boolana.
Biennial, a. do^saluh, do^bursa.
Bier, s. taboot, junaza, urthee.
Biestings, s. peosee.
Big, a, bura, mota, k'ulan, jaseem,
bharee ; {toith child) hamila, pet-
se, oomyd-se, do-jeeya, gurbhi«
nee.
Bigness, «. buraee, xnotaee, jusa-
mut ; {size) kudr, kulanee, kud.
Bigot,«.mootuiissib, hutthee, puch-
chhee.
Bigotry, 8» tuussoob, huth, puchb.
Bile, s. pit, sufra ; (boil) phora,
doombuU
Bilious, a, sufrawee ; {choleric)
gurm-mizaj ; {fever) tup, jur.
Bill, s. {beak) chonch ; {account)
hisab; {note) tumussook, dus-
tawez ; {of exchange) hoondee ;
{of parcels) beejuk ; {of sale)
buynamu; {declaration in torit-
ing) soorut-hal, muhzur.
Billet, 5. chithee, rookka^ patee;
{qfwood) chyla.
BIT
[ 37 ]
B L A
BUluTds, s. UBtft>kheL
Billion, s. kfaurb.
Billow, t. mouj, luhur, hilkora:
v. luhrana, hilkoraa.
Bin, s, kotfaee.
Bind, V. bandbna, jukurna, kusna ;
(make costive) kobz k^ (a book)
jitd-bandhna ; {as an t^fprentke)
afoagird k.; (over) hazir-zaminee
lena. *
Binder, s. {of <k hook) jUdgur, jild-
buttd.
Binding, s, bund ; {of a book)
jild*bund€e, joozbundee, jild,
sheeraaa bundee.
Biography, s. ravee, nfdiil, tuzkira-
nuwees.
Biographj, *. ruwayut, nukl, tuz-
kira.
Biped, t. do-paya»
Bird, t. chiriya, pnrind, punchhee.
Bird catcher, t. cmree-mar, syyad.
Birdlime^ «. lasa, chep.
Birth, f . junum, tuwuliood, pyda-
ish ; (Uneof^e) khandan, kool.
Birthday, $, junnm^din, sal-giruh.
Krthplaoe, «. wntun, junum->dhur-
tee, jununi-bhoom.
Birthright, t. faukk i wiladut, mou-
roosee, junumuns, pytrik, abaee,
bupoutee.
Biseuit, §« kak^ koora, girda, koo»
leecha, bUkoot,
Bishop, «. ipiskoof.
Bismuth, t. uzjdfaat, phool.
Bit, t. tookra^ kuta, zurra, dulee,
botee ; {of a bridk) lugam,
duhana ; (whit) tunuk, zura,
koochh ; {mouthful) nuwala, look-
ina, grast
Bitch, t. kootiya, koottee, swanee.
Bbe, 9* katna, dant-marna, kat-
khaaa^ moon^Kshalmay bhum-
bborna ; ^ a snake) dusna ;
{asafith) khootkar k.; (cheat)
thugna.
Biter, a. kutkhuna, kutuha, moon^
hael ; (a horse) mooiegeer.
Bitten, pa, a. kuta, dusa.
Bitter, «. kurwa, tuikh; {tevere)
kutta, uihud.
Bittern, s. bugk^ chumur buglee,
booteemar.
Bitterness, s, kurwahut, tulkhee;
(malice) byr, boogz ; (grief)
gum ; (of temper) jhanjh, toon-
dee; (cf satire) sukhtee, khoo*
shoonut.
Bitumen, «« nuftu, kufr-ool-yu-
hood«
Blab, 8, purda*dur, lootra, chhi-
chhora : v. purda fash k. purda
duree k. kholna.
Black, a. kala, siyah, syam ; (horse)
mooshkee, shub-rung ; (horrible)
sukht, shudeed ; {black and blue)
neela peela : f. siyahee ; (of the
eye) pootiee; (clad in black)
siyah-posh.
Blacken, o. a. siyah k. kala k. ;
(defame) hurf lugana, kuluiik
lugana, roosiyah k. kala^moonh
k.
Blackguard, Sk pujora, awara,
loocbcha, shoohda, rind.
Blackish, a. kala-sa, soormuee^
rung, siyah-fttm.
Bl&ckness, s, siyahee, kaluk.
Bl4cksmith, s* lohar, ahungur*
Bladder, s, phookna, musana ; (the
gall-bladder) pitta, zuhra*
Blade, s, (of gnm) putta, puttee,
pat ; (i^a sword) phul ; {of a
kmfk) phtilra.
Blain, $i phora, phoonsee, phupho*
la^abila.
B L £
[ 38 ]
B LI
Blame, s, ilzam, dos, mulamut,
dokh, hurf, oolahna; v, dosna,
dokhna, ilzam d. moolzim k.
Bl^meable, a. moolzim, dosee,
tukseerwar, dokhee, goonuhgar.
Blameless, a. begoonah, bekoosoor,
betukseer, nirdokhee, mooburra,
nirdos.
Blamelessly, ad, nahukk, besub-
bub, bekoosoor, bekhuta.
Blanch, v, chheelna, mookushshur
k. chhilka ootarna.
Bland, a. rooolaim, nurm, luteef.
Blandishment, s. naz, kurushma,
an, uda, chonchla, choochkaree,
jhaonlee, mashookiyut.
Blank, a. soofyd, kbalee, sada,
kora, saf; (verse) nuzm gyr
mookufia,nu8ur,moosujja, buhr-
i-tuweel ; {in writing) sufedee,
buyaz, khalee.
Blanket, s, kumlee, kummul.
Blaspheme, v. koofr kuhnai
Eeshwur ninda k.
Blasphemous, a. koofr-amez.
Blasphemy, s. koofr, £eshwur-nin-
: da.
Blast, s, jhoka, jhukkur; (sound)
awaz : v, (bUght) jhoolus d. ;
(destroy) garut k. sutttyanas k.
chouput k. ; (on^s reputation)
budnam k. burbad k. abroo lena.
Blaze, V, bhobhukna, bhurukna,
anch oothna, shooula mama,
dhan dhan julna, luhrana : s,
bhubooka, shooula, jot, roshnee,
bhubhuk, lath, luhar, dhudhuk,
dhudhkar.
Blazon, v. phoonk-oora d«dhm-
dhora peetna.
Bleach, t;. oojla-soofyd-saf k.
Bleak, a, rookha; (weather) guU'
duh-buhar^ surd, thunda.
Bl^r-eyed, a. chipra, dhoondhla.
Bleat, V, mimiyana : 8, men men,
bhen bhen.
Bleed, v, luhoo jana ; (drop) tu-
pukna; {at the nose) nokseer
phootna ; (to open a vein) fusd
kholna, luhoo lena.
Blemish, «. uyb, dag, khot, knl-
unk, nooksan, hurf, dhubba,
ouf(oon, dok, booraee: v, a.
uyb lugana, dag lugana;
Blemished, pa, a, uybdar, khota,
boora, dagee^ dagdar, dugeela.
Blend, v. milana, shamil k« amez k.
Bless, V, dooa d. burukut d. asees
d. ; (prosper) burkhoordar k.
kamyab-bhula k. ; (praise) su-
rahna, shookr uda k. tuhseen k,
tareef k. suna k. khwanee k.
Blessed, >pa.moobaruk,nekbukht.
Blest, ) suadutnrund, khoosh*
hal, bhagee, bhagman.
Blessedness, s, suadut, khooshee,
khoosh-halee, anund, guneemut*
Biasing, s, dooa, burukut, asees.
Blight, s. pala, hurda, jhola: v.
jhoolsa d. koomhlana, moor-
jhana, jhola mama, mar d.
Blind, a. undha, na-beena, kor,
netr-heen ;(qftm eye) kana ; (at
night) rut-oundhiya.
Blind, V. undha — , na*beena — ^
korchushm k.
Blind, s. purda, puttee; (for a
(horse) undheree ; (deception)
dhokha, bhoolawa, heela, buha«
na, mukr, moogaluta.
Blindfold, v, ankh moondhna, ankh
bund k. undheree dalna.
Blindly, ad, ankh moonde.
Blindness, s, undhlaee, na-beenaee»
kor-chushmee ; (night) rut-ouiii*
dha^ shub koree.
B L O
[ 39 ]
BOA
Bitnk, v» timtimana, michmichana.
Blinkard, a, dhoondhla, teondha,
choondhla.
Bliss, f. imbisaty bilas, furhut,
suaduty shadee, bashashut, hoo*
las, anund, rahut.
Bliss^l, a. dii-koosha, faru-
bakhsh, bilasee, rahut-ungez.
Blist^, $. pbuphola, chbala, abila :
«• polastra lugana, phupbola
porna.
Blilhe, a, khoosbwukt, huitsmookh,
khooflh-di], kuiolee, khoosh-hal.
Blitbesomeness, s. kboosh-diiee,
nnda-dilee.
Bloat, V, soojna, pboolna, bhubh-
rana : «. phoola, sooja.
Bl^tedness, s. bhubhrahut, soojun,
phoola.
Block,!, koonda, lukkar; {ofmar'»
hie) chatan ; {of itone) silee ;
{an obstruction) kanta, ar.
Block, V. n. gbema, bund k. ania,
moobastua k. rokna, naka bundee
k.
BlockMe, s, moohasura, nake-
bundee, ghera.
Blockhead, «. uhmuk, bewukoof,
bhooch, bhukwa, kat ka oolloo.
Blood, t. luhoo, khoon, rukt, soor-
khee, lalee; {dacent) zat; {fo'
mify) khandan ; {to void) luhoo
byiiina ; {bloodshot) sbeer-gurm,
goongooDa.
Bloodshed, s, khoonrezee, kutU
Bloodstone, «• hujur-ood-dumm,
shadina.
Bloodsucker, t. {lizard) girgit.
Bloody-flux, s, is^hali-ldioon, lu-
hoo-du8t.
Bloom, V. khilna, phoolna, shigoo^
ta h. : 5. kulee, phool ; {of youth)
nou*juwanee, bubar, jobuiu
Bldoming, a. noujuwan, buharpur.
Blossom, I. kulee, phool; {of man-
goet) moul ; {of the dhak) tesoo.
Blot, «. dag, chheent, dhubb%;
(blemi8h)\i\iTf, dag, nooks, uyb:
V. dagdar k» bhur d. ; {blot out)
metna, muhv k.
Blow, $. ghoonsa, mookka, zurb,
sudma, chot, war, thes.
Blow, 0. {at wind) chulna ; (with
the breath) phoonkna ; (a fire)
dhounkna ; (sound) bujana ;
(kindle) duhkana ; {blow out).
phoonk d. ; {blow over) tul jana,
pur jana.
Bludgeon, s. luth, lathee, sonta* *
Blue, a. neela, asmanee*rung.
Bluish, a. abee-rung, neela-sa,
soormuee.
BlCinder, $. cbook, bhool, gulutee,
khuta, koosoor : v, chookna,
bhoolna, gulutee k. khuta k.
Bldnderbuss, t. dhumaka, duroa«
nuk.
Blunt, a. (as a knife) koond, be-ab ;
(rough) oojjhur; %flain) sada,
urburung ; (dull) koond zihn,
saduloub.
BlCintly, ad. be-irotiyazee*se, goos-
takhane, beudubee-se.
Bl^ntness, s. koondee ; (roughness)
goostakhee, be-imtiyazee ; (du/«
neu) koond zihnee.
Blush, V, khujil h., shunninda h.,
muhioob h. shurmana : s. khija-
lut, hijab, lujja, shurm.
Blaster, 0. dhoom muchana, kulla
thuUa k. turturana.
Bldsterer, i. lafzun, phankra, kulla-
zun, ukur-foon.
Boar, f. soour, khook, burah: s.
(tide) ban, hoomma.
Board, s. tukhta ; (of a booh) put«
B O I
[ 40 ]
BON
tha; (Jbod) khoorakee; (table)
dusturkhwan, mez ; (council)
mujlis ; (Jbr ioriting) tukhtee ;
(on board) juhaz-pur, nao-pur;
(to board) bhirana, churhna ;
(to plank) patna; (board tnth)
khana peena k.
Boast, V. dum mama, laf zunee — ,
fukhr k. hankna, pookarna: s,
shekhee-bazee, buraee, laf zuoee,
bur bolee, kuUa durazee, lumbee
chouree, lunturanee, moobaluga.
Boaster, «. burbola, lafzun, khood-
furosb, kbood-suna.
Boat, s, kishtee, nao.
Boatman, t, mullah, kishteeban,
dandee.
Bode, V, shoogoon*— , jutounee d«
Bodice, s. ungiya, seenuh buDd,
cholee.
Bodily, a. jiamanee, budunee, de«
hee, shureer ka.
B<Sdkio, s. sooa, duroush.
Body, I. jism, budun, deh, kaya,
shureer, tun, kalib, deel.
Bog, s. duldlll, phusao, pank.
Boggle, v. pusopesh — agapeechha
k. hudiyana, jhijhukna, hutukna,
chounkna, hichukna.
Boggier, I. durpokna, chounkel.
Boil, 9, phora, doombul.
Boil, v. a. oobalna, josh d. ooseej-
na, ountana: v. n. khoulna,
oobulna, khudbudana, khulbula-
na, josh-khana, pukna, phootna.
Boiled, pa. a. oosna, oobala, josh
deea hooa.
Boiler, s. deg, mat, kura.
Boisterous, a. toond, undhiao,
toofanee, undhur-sa.
Boisterously, ad. zor-se, shiddut-se,
bushiddut, toofan kee turuh,
andhee-sa.
Bold, o. nidur, beer, mvrdana,
juwanmurd, Mbusee, buhadur^
soorma, mungura, bepurwa,
shermurd ; (daring) bebak; (rude)
sirchurfaa, bebya, nirlujj, be-
shurm.
B61dly, ad. dtlerana, bepurwaee-se,
mnrdangee-se, bedharuk ; {rude'
ly) goostakhee«se, shokhee-te.
Boldness, s. dilawaree, joornt, bu-
haduree, bebakee, shoojaut, muz*
bootee; (rudeness) goostakhee,
beshurmee, shokhee, behyaee^
ukhorpun.
Bole, «. (armenian) gil i urmunee^
mooltanee mittee.
Bolster, s. tukiya, balish, guddee.
Bolt, s. billee, chbitkunee, hoorka :
V. bund k. biilee lugana, chhit-
kunee-ded.; (oitOjhutnikulna;
(up) jhup-de oothna.
Bolus, I* dawa kee golee.
Bomb, s, goobare ka gola.
Bombard, v, goobaranshulana.
Bomblist, s. laf zunee, buraee,
moobaluga, dhurulla.
Bond, s, bund, puttee, bundhun ;
(for debt) iumuBsook, dustawez;
(of' union) ulaka, nisbut, 'tual-
look.
Bondage, i. useeree, goolamee,
kyd, bund, gihftaree.
Bondmaid, s, bandee, lonndee,
kuneez. kuneezuk, cheree, che»
lee. ^
B6ndman, s, godam, bunda,
chela.
Bondsman, t. zamin, kufeeU
Bone, 8, huddee, oostookhwan, har»
usti.
Bonfire, «. atashbazee, ulao, dhoo*
nee.
B6nnet^ s. topee.
B O R
[ « 3
B O U
Bdoay, a. khoobaoorut, soondnr^
8oot^^ Toopwunt ; jnugUQ,
khoosh-tnba, hurkhchit, hims-
mooklu
Booby, s. bhooeh, ugyan.
Book, s. kitab, poostuk, pothee,
grunth, suheefa, mala.
B(x>kbinder, 5. jildg^, suhaf,
jildband.
Book-keepiog, «. hisab-kitab, ba«
bee-khata, lekha jokha.
Bookseller, «. kitab-furosh, su-
baf.
Bookworm, «. kbisaree, keera ;
(studiata) kitab-ka-keera.
Boon, 4. bukhshish, uta, inayut,
dan, inam, bun
Boor, f. gunwar, dthatee, moorh.
Booii^, a. gunwaroo, betumeea,
moorukh.
Boorisbness, s. gunwarpun, dibka-
niyuty moorbta.
Boot, «. moza cburmee.
Booth, «. jbompra, murhee, chhup-
Booty, f. loot, guneemut.
Borax, s, sohaga, tunkar, boruk,
iuwa-kbar.
Border, s* kinara, damun, kor,
chhor, anchul ; (of a dresi) sun-
jaf, mugzee ; (margin) hashiya ;
(of a field) mend, seem, siwana.
Border, v. luga hooa h. danda
menda h. .pywusta h. moot-
tusib h. unkureeb h.
Borderer, s. surhuddee, siwaniya.
Bore, V. chhedna, soorakh k. bur-
mana, salna; (pe$ter) khijana,
sntana, hyran k. dik k. : s. (qfa
gun) moohree, teer ; (tide) ban,
boomma.
Boreal, a. oottura, shimalee.
Borer^ i. burma.
Bom, a. pyda hooa, junma, jnna i
(to he horn) pyda h. mootawul-
lid h. junumna.
Borrow, v. kurz lena, oodhfir lena ;
(a thing) mang lena, ariyut lena,
moostar lena.
B6som, «. chbatee, s^na, god.
Botanic, a. nubatatee.
Botany, $. ilm i nubatat, jureti
kulp.
Botch, s. chat, dag, pboia : tu a*
btgarna, lidhrana.
Botcher, s. bigaroo, lidhraoo.
Both, a. dono, hur-doo»
Bottle, t. botul, sheesha.
B6ttom, «. tula, penda, pendee;
(of a river) tha.
Bottomless, a. utha, ugum.
Bough, s. dal, shakh, dalee, dala.
Bougie, s. buttee.
Bounce, v. n. kood^oothna, lupuk«
na, oochhul puma, choukree
bhurna, koolanch mama, tuppa
khana.
Bound, V. koodna, oochhulna, koo-
dukka marna; (rebound) pulta
khana ; (limit) hudd bandhna.
Bound, a. bund, mookyyud ; (o6-
liged) ihsanmund ; (as a hook)
moojullud ; (limit) bundhej,
mooutad ; (qfa hall) tuppa.
Boundary, s, hudd, surhudd, dan-*
da*menda, chhor, intiha, kina-
ra.
Boundless, a. behudd, benihayut,
upar, beintiha, ununt.
Bountiful, a, sukhee, kureem, fy-
yaz, denewala, mookhyur, danee,
fyzbukhsh.
Bountifully, ad. dil khol ke, suk-
hawut-se, data roop-se, koosha-
dub dilee-se.
Bountifulness, s. fyz, sukhawut.
BRA
[ 42 ]
BRA
Bounty, t. sukhawnt, kurum, fyz,
bukhshish, nawazish, dya.
Bow, «, sulam, koornish, numus-
kar; (instrument) kuman, dhu-
nook ; (of a ship) peta, seena :
17. (salute) sulam k. numuskar k.;
(bend) luchana, nuwana, nihoo-
rana, jhookana, khum k.
Bowels, s. untriyan, anten.
Bower, s, koonj.
Bowl, 5. ptyala, jaiA, kasa.
Bowman, s, kuman-dar, dhunook-
dhur, icumnyt.
Bow-string, t. chilla, roda, churhao,
tant.
Box, I. sundook ; (smaU) sundook-
cha ; (thump) thuppur ; (for
pills) dibiya ; (blow) ghoosa ;
(on the head) dhoul.
Box, o. ghoosum ghoosa luma.
Boxer, s, moosht-zun.
Boy, s, lurka, chhokra, lounda,
baluk, bala, chhora.
Boyhood, t, luruk-pun, lurkaee,
buch-pun, toofooliyut, balapun,
balawusta.
Boyish, a. iurka-sa, tiflee, cbibulla,
lounda sa.
Brace, s, bundhun, kusun, bun-
dhan ; (of a drum) jotee ; (^qf a
bed) udwaen; (a pair) jora,jooft.
Brace, v, bandhna, kusna, jukuma ;
(make tense) sikorna, sumetna;
(a drum) churhana.
Briicelet, s. bazoo-bund, bhooj-
bund, nounuga, nourutun ; nou-
geeree, puhoonchee.
Bi^cket, t. istada i deewal-geer.
Brackish, a, khara, lona, ehor,
numkeen, mulmula.
Br&ckishness, t. kharapun, lonaee.
Brag, V, n. shekhee k. fukhur k,
l^zuneek. lumbeechouree hank*
na, bur bdna, kalla marna : s,
lufzunee, phunkraee, kulla, bur
bol.
Braggaddcio, «. > lafzun, ghu-
Bra^rt, Bragger, s, $ mu Adee,
uhunkaree.
Braid, v. goondhna: f.luree, chotee,
lut, mendhee.
Brain, «. mugz, bheja, dimag.
Brake, $, kanton kee jharee.
Bramble, s. khar.
Bran, t. cboukur, bhoosee.
Branch, i. dal, dalee, shakh ; (of a
river) sota, khal : v. phylna,
phylana, shakh dur shakh h.
Brand, v. hurf — , dag — , uyb— ,
kulunk lugana, dagna: «. dag,
hurf, kulunk ; (stick) looktee.
Brandish, v. bhanjna, chumkana^
ghoomana, phirana.
Brandy, s. shurab, mud.
Brasier, 5. thuthera, kusera, bhur-
tiya ; (^re-pan) ungeethee, kang«
ree, borsee,
Brasil-wood, «. bukkum, mmeeth.
Brass, s. peetul, birinj. frinjee,
Bi4ssy, a. peetulha, peetulsa, bi«
Brat, s. chinga, lounda, chengla.
Bravado, «. dhumkee, geedur-bhbu«
kee.
Brave, a. buhadoor, diler, shopjau,
soor, beer, dilawur, juwanmurd,
jodha, murdana, sawunt, jooru*
tee, roostum.
Brlively,a^. buhadoorana, dilerana,
shoojaut-se, murdana, bejan ho*
kur.
Briivery, «. shoojaut, juwanmurdee,
dileree, buhaduree, joorut, shu-
hamut, dilchulee, muzbootee.
Br&vo, interj, shabash, wah-wah,
afreen, wachhreh, wahjee, mur*
buba.
B R £
t 43 ]
B R I
Bmwl, #. jhugTB, nigra, gool, gu-
para, bukhera, shorehur.
Brawler, t. jhugraloo, luraka, bu-
kberiya, gongaee.
Biawn, s» sooar ka gosht; {strength)
bill, chukka; {of the leg) pind-
lee.
Bray, o. kootna ; (as an ass) rykna.
Brazen, a. peetul-ka, peeUee, be-
ruDJee.
Bitzenfaced, t. shokh, goostakh.
Breach, i. durz, shigaf, nukub,
koorobhul, sendh, durar; (o/*
peace) bidut ; (difference) bigar,
niiak, khulul, ikntilaf, bhuDg,
nachakee, Qa-ittifakee.
Bread, t. rotee, nan; (livelihood)
rozee, dana-panee, uojul, ab
khoorish, rizk, zeest.
Breadth, i. chouraee, chiiklaee, urz ;
(^ cloth) puhna, bur; (of a
rieer) pat; (of a wall) asar.
Break, «. torna, phorna, pbama,
turkaoa : s» toot, phoot ; (of day)
bhor, turka, bihan, bamdad;
(pause) wukfti.
Briers, s, raoujen.
BrelikfiBSt, «. hasree, nashta, ni»
haree: v. hazree khana, nashta
k. nihar torna.
Breast, s, chhatee, seena ; (female)
choofichee, pistan, jijiya, kooch.
Breast-high, a, chhatee-chhatee.
Br^tplate, «. chupras.
Breastwork, s, fnseel, seena-punah,
knngoora; (parapet) shuhr-pa-
nah.
Breath, «. dam, sans, swans.
Breathe, v. dum lena; (revenge)
intikam ka dum lena ; (one's last)
akhiree dum lena.
Br^thing, s, dum ka lena, sans ka
bhuma.
Br^hless, a. bedum, bejan.
Breecb, s. peechha; (^ a gun)
koonda.
Breed, v. pyda k. junana ; (as ami'
ntals) byana : s. us), zat, nusl.
Brewing, s. turbiyut; (manner)
chal, chulun ; (good breeding)
hoosn khoolk.
Breeze, s. jhoka, rumuk.
Brethren, s, bhaeeyen, biraduren.
Brevity, s, kotahee, ikhtisar, son*
khep.
Brew, V. (ale) bosarkushee k.;
(plot) bandhna, guthao k. sazis«
heek.
Brewer, s. boza-gur.
Bribe, i. rishwut, ghoos, moonh
bhuraee : v. rishwut dena, ghoos
dena, hath rungna, huram khila-
neL;(briber) rashee, rishwut dene-
wala ; (the person bribed) rishwut
khor, rishwut khanewala, gunda
khanewala.
Bribery, s. rishwut khoree, ghoQS.
Brick, t. eent, eenta, khisht.
Brickbat, «. rora.
Brickdust, t. soorkhee.
Brickkiln, s. pujawa.
Bricklayer, «. raz, raj, gilkar.
Bridal, a. biyah ka, shadee ka.
Bride, s, doolhun.
Bridegroom, «. doolha*
Bridge, «• pool.
Bridle, «. Ipgam, bag.
Brief, a, kotah, mookhtusur, mooj*
mul, sunkhep, chhota.
Briefly, ad. ikhtisar-se, hasiliknlttn,
iiljoomla.
Brier, s. kuteela per ; (sweet) seo«
tee.
Briglide, s, toomun, dusta.
Brigand, s. kuzzak, lootera, pin-^
dara.
6 R I
[ 44 ]
B R O
Briprht, «. roushttfi, sftf, oojla,
ohumukta, taban, oojjal, pru-
kash, julwugur, phurcha.
Brighten, «• roshunk., oojla k.
chumkana, jhulkana, jila dena.
Brightness, t, chumkahut, roushneei
abdaree, oojala, julwuguree,
prukash, tab, shufFafee, sufaee,
zoohoor, phurchaee.
Brilliancy, s. tabdaree, roushnee,
oojalapun, zoohoor, prukash,
tab, phurchaee, abdaree, chum-
kahut, shuffafee.
Brilliant, a* rounukdar, chumukta :
8, {a diamond) ulmas, heera.
Brim, $. kinara, lub, moonh.
Brimful, a, lubalub, rooonhamoonh,
lubrez, moolubbub, bhurpoor,
lubguidan.
Brimstone, s, gundhuk. [ya.
Brinded, a, khaldar, ubluk, lahuri-
Brine, s. ab-shor^ lon-gura, loiia-
panee.
Brmg, V. Una.
Brinish, Briny, a» khara, lona,
numkeen, noona.
Brink, s, kinara, teer, kurara, tut.
Brisk, a. chalak, choost, phoortee-
la, tea, juldbaz, juld.
Briskly, ad. chidakee-se, juld,
phoortee-se, toort, jhutput.
Briskness, <. chooetee, ohalakee,
tezee, phoortee, juld bazee, zinda
dilee, juldee, jandaree.
Bristle, «« kuch, soour ka bal.
Britain, «. moolk ungrez ka.
British, a, ungreaee buna, ungres
kee wilayut ka.
Briton, <. thukhs i ungrez«
Brittle, a, nazook, thoonka, tbuska,
soobook, toonuk, bhoorbhoora.
Brittleness^ «• nazocJcee, bhoorbhoo-
cahut.
Broach, v. dihedna, saiha, khohi4.
Broad, a. choura, urzdar, pubndar,
burdar ; {(^fen) khoola, zahir.
Broad-cloth, s. bunat.
Broadness, s, ohouraee, urz, bur»
puhna, chuklaee.
Broadsword, 8. tega, shumsher.
Brociide, t. keemkhwab, zurbaft^
surdoz, badla, tumamee.
Brocage, s. dullala, dustooree.
Broccoli, s. ktsm i kobee.
Brogue, i. gulut tuluflfooz.
Broil, s. jhugra, bukhera, tukrar,
jhunjhut, kuzeea. [bab k.
Broil, V, bhoonna, jhoolusna, ku*
Broken, pa, toota, phoota, shikus-
ta; {hearted) diUshikusta, dilfi«
gar, shikusta-khatir ; (backed)
kumree.
Broker, i. dullak
Bronze, s, peetul.
Brooch, t. kism i zewur, gyhna.
Brood, 1. jhol, buchcheh.
Brood, v.seona; {think) undesha k.
fikr k«, turuddood k., sog k.
chinta k.
Brook, «. nala, dhara.
Brook, 9* suhna, burdasht k. tu«
hummool k. ungez k. oothana*
Broom, t. jharoo, booharee.
Broth, t. shorba, shoorwa.
Brothel, s. kusbee^khana, beswa ka
ghur.
Brother, s, bhaee, biradur.
Brotherhood, «. bhaee^chara, bira«
duree.
Brother-in-law, s. buhnoee, sala.
Brotherly, s» biradur-«nuh, bhaee >
ka sa.
Brow, t. ubroo, bhoun.
Browbeat, v. dubana, dubkana.
Brown, a. bhoora, badamee-ning^
gundoomee rung.
B UC
i <^ ]
B U L
BrtfwBith> 0. Ikhoora-sa, gundoom
goon.
Browaey v* d)uma» choogna, chai»
khana, ghaspat khana.
Bruise, 9* koochnlna, kootua, duU
na, peesna, duliya k, chukna
dlOOT k.
Bruise^ t. chot, zakhum, glMO.
Bruit, «. ufwah, kbubur, shohruh,
sumbad, sumachar. [ka.
Bnmt, f • sudiiia, zorb, <^ot, dhuk*
Brush, t. kooncbee : {for Jiiet)
cbouree, cbounr, morchhul: v,
koofichee maraa, jbama, jhar-
ponch k. [jUDgul.
BrMiwood, «. jharee, jharboota,
Bf^tal, a. hywaoee, be-ruhm, 9UQg-
dil, kuttur, kutta, kroor, kutbin,
kuthor, nirdy, nitboor.
Brutality, *, be-insaniyut, bywa-
niyut, beruhmee, bedtirdee, kut-
horta, kuUurpuQ, kuUiiotaj
kroortf^ nirdypuu.
Brutally, ad, bedurdee-8«, berub-
m^-9e, hywan ka sa, kuthiatit-
se, nirdy-roop^e, kroorta-se.
Brute, $. bywwi, jauwur, wuhsbe
hywan-i-mooUuk, pushoo, jun-
100.
Brutish, a. hywan sa, hywanee,
janwur sa, pusboowut.
B&bble, «• boolboola; {deception)
dhckha, moogaluta, indrayun
ka pbul, bbugaee, dhoort: v.
khudbudana, khulbulana, kboal-
na ; {to cheat) dbokbh d. duga-
dena, thugn^.
Buck, s» huma, him, miig ; {beau)
banka, cbhyla, bisnee.
Bucket, s, doi, dolcbee.
Btickle, s, bqksooa : v, lugaaa^ kQ»-
na, bandhna.
Buckler, s. dhaly phvureey sipur.
BiK^ram, t. momjama.
Bud, t, konpui, kuiee : o. kuli3raiiay
konpul lugna.
Budge, V. butna, tulna, surukua,
dubna, digna.
Budget, «. tbylee, bookcha ; {itore)
ganth, poonjee.
Buff, 8, kbal, post, ehumra, sabur.
Bufiklo, I. bhynsa, myhika ; {fern.)
bhyus, muhisb.
B^et, V. dhouliyana, mookke
mama, ghoosiyana, thuppur m.
thupera mama: 8. mookka,
gboosa, dhoul, thuppur, thu-
pera.
Buffoon, 5. muskbura, bhand, zu-
tullee, pbukkur baz, suwangee^
koutookee.
Buffoonery, «. muskhurapun, tu«
muskhoor, suwang, bhandpuna.
Bug, t, khutmul, ninaya, khut-
ke«pa ; {fly) gundhee.
Bugbear, s. bhokus, wuhm, dhu-
rukka, gogo, khiyal, dhurulla.
Biiggy, 5. ek ghore kee garee, ek-
ka.
Bdgle, «• (horn) tooraee, nursinga.
Bugkiss, s, gao zuban, lissan-oos«
sour.
Build, t>. bunana, tuameer k. chin*
na, ootbana; {depend on) bhu-
rosa k. etimad k. oomyd k. as-
rukhna, etibar k.
Builder, s, miumar, raz, raj.
Biiilding, t. huwelee, imarut, mu-
kan, ghur, kotha, kothee.
Bulb, 8. ganth, giruh, kund, mool.
Bulbous, a. giredar, gutheeia.
Bulge, V. n. phootoa; {jut otd)
oobhuraa.
Bulk, 8. motaee, kud ; {the majo'
rity) jumhoor, uksur, buhoodha,
sumooh;
BUR
[46 ]
BUS
BCilky, a. juseem, mota, • bura,
kudawur, bharee, sthool.
Bull, s. nur-gao, andoo-byl, bur-
udh ; (a free bull) sand ; {the
constellation) sour, brikh ; {blun^
der) bhool, chook, gulutee.
Bulldog, 5. kism i kootta, aug;
Ballet, 8, golee.
BCiUion, s. chandee-sona, seem»o-
zur.
Bollock, t. byl, burud; {driver)
buldiya.
Bully, s. shekhee-baz, ukurphoon,
pburphuriya, banka : v. dhum-
kana, dhirana, babaee k. dhouns
dhunilla k. goorfish k.
Bullying, s. lafzunee, shekhee, ba-
baee, dhouns, dburuUa, goorfish.
Btilrush, 5. bura-motha.
Bulwark, 5. kumur-kotai purkota,
hisar.
Bump, f. goomra, gaitth^ guthiya,
dudora.
Bumpkin, s. gunwar, koonda,
dhonda.
Bunch, s. goochchha, khosha ; {of
plantains) gyl.
Bundle, s. guthree, bookcha, busta :
V, guthree bandhna.
BCingle, V. bigama, khurab k.
BCingler, s. unaree, bhooch ; {fe-
male) phoohur. [chinh.
Buoy, «. luQgur-nooma, lungur ka
Buoyancy, s, hulkapun, tiraopun.
Buoyant, a. hulka, tiraoo.
. BQrden, s, bojh, bojha, bhar, bar :
V, zerbar k. bojh rukhna, ladna,
bojha dhuma.
Btirdensorae, a, bharee, dookhdaee,
dooshwar, guran,
BCireau, s, ulmaree.
Burglary, 5. nukub, sendh, kom-
bhul ; (6y more than one) daka.
Bdrial, f. gaf-thop, kufun-Klufun^
tudfeen, sumhad.
Btirial-ground, s, kubaristaD, go-
rustan.
Burlesque, s, thuttha, kbit lee, tu«
muskhoor.
Bum, V, julana, phoonkna, dahna,
dugdh k. ag d. ag lugana;
{brand) dagna ; {with Itut) must
bona.
Burning, «. sozish, julun, hurarut :
a, sozuak, sozinda, julaoo, mooh-
rik, tabnak ; {mountain) julta
puhar; {place for the hindoo
dead) musana, murghut ; (a
burning fever) tup i raoohrik.
BCiming-glass, s, atushee-sheesha.
Btirnish, v, jhulkana, jila d. oojia
k. chumkana ; {polish) sykul k.
saf k. raanjna, chiknana : v. rim
chumukna, jhulukna.
Burnt, a. jula, sokhta; {offering)
koorbanee-sokhta, hom.
Burr, s. kan kee louh.
Bbrrow, t>. bil khodna: «. bil,
mand, gurha, gurtt.
Burst, «. phootna, turukna, tootna,
phutna ; (in tears) zar zar rona,
zar-o-nizar rona, phoot phoot
rona.
BCiry, V. gama, mittee d, dufn k.
thopna, sumadh d. dufnana.
Bush, s. jhar, jharee, jhunkar.
Btisily, ad. tundihee-se.
BCisiness, s, kam^ kaj, mutlub,
dhundha, kar, shoogl, muksud,
zuroorut, ooddim, karj, kurm,
vishy, pryojun ; {trade) pesha.
Buss, ^. bosa, chooma, muchchbee^
roittha, mittho, mitthee, bubbee.
Bust; s, neem-kud; pootla.
BY
[ 47 ]
C A L
B6stard, s. junglee mooig.
B&stle, s. dour-dhoop, tugapoo,
huijmuij, dboom dham : 9. aour
dhoop k. dhoom dham k, toga-
poo k.
Busy, a, nmsbgool, kam men
musroof, surgurm, gultan-o-pe-
clmn, moostugrak, ooddyumee;
{meddling) hur degee chumcha.
But, conj. lekin, mugur, pur, py,
amraa, iek, wuhekin, poon, pu-
niiitoo.
BCitcher, s. kusaee, kussab*
Bbtler, «. kbansaman.
BbtmeDt, s, pooshta.
Butt, s. huduf, nisbana, amaj,
khaktoda, cl
Butt, V. tukkur Uirna, tukrana.
Bbtter, s. muk]pmy muska, noun-
eet.
Biitterfiy, s,
B^itteris, s,
B&ttermilk,^
inuheree,
BCittock,
shust
Bfiuon,
BCii
k
Bl
[tunga.
purwana, pu-
>mturash, nalbund.
rs. ehhachh, muttha.
sooreen, chootur, ni-
,poottba.
i. ghoondee, tookma.
lole, s. kaja, moondee^ hul-
3, s, pooshta, pichhot
1, a, rungeela, cbhubeela,
khoosh-tuba, zinda dil, uchpula.
Buy, V. mol lena, khureedna.
B6yer, s. khureedar, gahuk, liwyya,
lewal.
Buzz, V. bhin-bhinana : s. bhin-
bhinahut.
Buzzard, s. zugun, zimch, sousagur.
BCizziDg, s. bhin-bhinahut, phis-
phisahut.
By, prep, se, wuseele; (near)
nuzdeek, pas, nikut, nere^ su-
meep.
By-and-by, ad, dum bhur men.
By degrees, ad, ahiste ahiste, rufte
rufte, dheere dheere.
By-no*mean8, hur^^iz nuheem.
By-stander, s. sbiJiid, sakhee, gu-
wah.
By-way, s. pug-dundee.
By-word, s. kuhawut, musul, nukl.
Cablil, V. a, sazish k. bundish k.
mushwurut k.amezush k. durun-
dazee k.
Cabal, s. sazish, bundish, footoor,
musluhut, mushwurut, ittifak,
guthao, eka.
Cabbie, s. kurumkulla, kobee.
Clibbage, v. a. kutur k. biyont k.
CiibiD, s. {of a ship) kothree juhaz
kee ; {cottage) jhopra, murnee.
Clibinet, «. {room) khulwut-khana ;
(cotmcil) deewan-khass ; {bojr)
sundook.
Cabinet-maker, s, burhaee, nujjar.
Ciible, 9, luhas, russa, boorj.
Clickle, 9. ghen pen k. kaka k.
kurkurana; (gigg/e) khilkhilana.
Cadence, s. ly, luhja, ilban, swur.
Cadet, s. mootuwukka, oommyd-
war ohda lushkuree ka.
Cage, «. pinjra, kufus.
Cajole, V. pbooslana, dum d. lulio
putto k.
CfliLe, s. kak, rot, sheermal, phool-
ka, kuchouree, puratha, mal-
pooa, girda.
Calamitous, a, shamutee, biputee,
afut-zuda, bud bukht, ubhi^a,
doorbhagyuh.
Caliimity, s, afut, bula, mooseebut,
C A L
[ 48 ]
CAM
sudma, undher, dhukka, biput,
apud, kala wukt, dyvee, ulae
bulae.
Calc^ureous, a, choona-sa.
Calcine, v, a. khakistur k. kooshr
ta k. bhusm k. mama.
Calculate, o. jorna, hisab k. undaza
k« utkul k. gintee k^; (a nativity)
junmputree dekhna.
Calculation, s. burawoord, hisab,
tukhmeena, tadad, undaza, gin-
tee, shoomar, moohasuba, lekha,
kiyas.
Calculous, a. kunkreela, kirkira,
puthreela.
Caldron, s. kurah, deg, bunda.
Ciilendar, s. tukweem, putra.
Calender, 9» (cloth) koondee k.
ghotna.
Cadf, 8. buchhra, buchha; (/em.)
buchhee, buchbiya ; {dolt) gao-
dee, koond; (of the l^) pindlee.
. Caliber, s, nulee bundook kee,
soorakh top ka.
Calico, £. chbeent.
C^lix, ». punkhree.
Calk, V, gahna, durz bundee k,
kala puttee k.
Call, v» {name) nam rukhna ;
{aloud) boolana, peokama, hank
marna, awas d. tema, lulkarna ;
(visit) moolakat k. tushreef
lejana,milna; {in question) shuk
lana.
Call, s. hank, pookar, boolahut,
boolawa, lulkar, shubd.
Called, a, moosurama, namzud,
mousoom.
Calling, s. pesha, kusb^ ooddim,
dhundha, karobar, rozgar, beohar,
bevsayuh.
C&Uous, a. sukbty kuthor, kurukht;
roorfaa, kuffra> nithoor.
Callousness, s. sukhtee, kmrukht-
gee, kutborpun, sungdilee, ku-
thorta, nithooraee, kuthinta, ku-
raee.
Callow, a. bebal o pur, loonda
moonda.
Calm, a. {still) thuma hooay theer,
sakin, nischul, soosthir; (easy)
kboosh, chyn-men: s, asaish,
chyn, rahut, asoodugee, sookoon,
sookh, chyn: t>. dheeruj d,
thunda kurana, dilasa d, tuskeen
k. dharus bundhwana.
Calmly, ad, moolaimut-se, aluste,
dheere, suhuj-men.
Calmness, s. dheeruj, chyn, moo-
laimut.
Calomel, s. pare ka kooshta*
Caltrop, s, gokhroo.
Calumniate, 9. budnam k. tooh-
mut lugana, Itm lugaua, dhaasa
d. do8 lugana, ninda k.
Calumniator, «» moofturee, fitoo-
riya, toohmutee, ninduk.
Calumny, s, toohmut, lim, ittiham,
bootlan, toofan, dhansa, ninda,
upbad«
Calve, V. n. biyana, gae buchcha
dena.
Calx, s, kbakistmr, chhar, bhusm.
Climbric, s. chundelee.
Camel, s. oont, shootoor ; {female)
oontnee, sandnee.
C&mera-obscdra, s. tusweer dekh-
ne ka aluh.
Camlet, s. puttoo.
Camomile, s. baboona..
Camp, s, kumpoo, lushkur-ga,
oordoo.
Campaign, s. (plain) mydan ; {of
an army) chhaonee, lam bund-
hee.
Citmphire, i. kufoor, kupoor.
CAN
[ 4^ ]
CAP
Gaff> If. mkntb,
Cua, s. koolhfti, dodgtu
Ctoi^-bird, s. bootodi-httiaraas-
CaAeet, f». meCt)ft,Auflkh k^rndd k.
ttfttam^ bittil k. rotiheo kr
CftneeUated, a, ehmrkhana, jaldsr.
0k66ety t. (ihe e&niidiaiieny sur-
tttay kurk ; {diiea$e) sartaii, iia-
soof, bttiidur-g4uK».'
CkfHfid, «. lastbas, suokcha) raoon-
sify khura, sadik, belugao, be-
riya, befyb o r^ra, bemukr o
fbreb, 9eena saC, 8aldil> ntakuput,
seedha, surul.
Cfrndida^e, t. oommyd#ar, mootu^
wukkdby talib, khwahan, asrit*
Candidly, Md, stilaee'^e, rastee ke
sath, 8uchchaee-*8e, khwraee-se,
dindle, s. buttte^ ghuma; {wax
enlidkym'om-buVm;(9perma€€ti)
mochhlee kee butteei
(^ttMHelighty 8, obiragh^bottee ka
Ckndietftick, $. dbvlttHidaih
Cliaddur, «. rastee, suobatie, mfeuoe^
kburaee, sidk, insaf, rooonslfee.
Cindy, t. pagna.
Cane^ i, (ttaf) ohkoree, sonta,
lathee, bed; (recrf) ny; (lug^r-
6ime) ny sbtekior^ giuma, eekh,
pounda.
Cmioe^ a. kttlbee, |cootteb kee sat
ktc; {appetite) houka.
Ciaiater, s. dabba.
CiAker, fi ghoon, keera ; {of a tdre)
mawad i fasid.
GknkerFOrtn, s, keera, gb<Km, soof-
800 fee*
Cfuinibal, f. adum-kbiM*, laohhtis,
maooosh adbaree, amK^h
bhttksbttk.
Cannonade, o. a. topen eMana,
ll^eh' manMw
Cannonier, i* go^dat, topundaz.
Cannot, ir. it. nubeewsukta.
Can6e, $^^ detiga,^deDgee.
Canon, s, kanoon, aeen, luMek,
dn^toof, labita, ftet.
C^rnopy, I. saebanv cbhntr, thwDi-
yana.
Cant, i. bhiwger-khaneii kee bat*
Canth&rides, Sw kism nmkkee.
Cant6nmen^ 9, ohhaonee, iniAikur-
gah.
C&nvas, t». ehhaitnay jtnebna*
Ganvass, t. wilayntee tat, kirttk.
Cap, s. topee, taj, koolah.
Culpable, d, kabil, kadir, rusa, laik,
moolBtuid, joga, tuwana.
Capacious, a. kooshada, wuseeu,
phylao.
Capacitate, 0, c. kabil k. Kyakut
bnkbshna.
Capiicity, s« kabliytrt, istittdad, m*
lahiyut, liyakut, shuoor, hy&fiyiit,
jogdi, saraunh, shvikt^ houaki,
puhoonch.
Ci^[>«a-pie, ad. iurtapa, snrapa.
Cape, «. {collar) gureban; (Aeoi-
imiiQkoollah'ikoh.
Ciiper, 9. (berry) teKtee ; (feap)
bukur-kood, ooehhah
Capital, a. {ctime) usfand, kubeera^
bura, 8hudeed, uoeem, kooshtu-
nee, jeemar: 9. (city) daroos*
sultunut, rajdhanee ; {9tock)
pootijee, mayub.
Capitulation, Si roooamuta, nhd-o^
pyman, mooamukt, koul o kur-
ar, koul nama^
CI»pon, f. khusiya moergh, ukbta
rooorg.
Capdoey«. wah%talaTK>o»4Bi2a*
C A R
[ ^ ]
CAB
jee, kbiyaly besubatea, usthir,
• luhujr.
Capricious^ a. tulavvoon-misaj,
hurdum khiyalee, lubree, chun-
chuly ustbir^ ichchhook.
Oipricorn, s. judee^ mukur rashi,
makh.
Captain, t. sur-guroh, luahkaree,
- seiia-puti; {naval) nakbooda,
juhazee.
Ciiptiousy «. hoojjatee, tukraree,
bukberiya, jbugraloo, toonook-
misaj, nookta*cheen, uybjo, ku-
ziya dulal, chirchira.
CliptioQsness, s, toonook-mizajee,
kuj bubsee, nooktub-cbeenee.
Captivate, V, furefta k. mobna,
pbunsana, lobbana, mob lena,
iitkana» khyncb lena, buskur
lena, mobtt k.
C&ptivated, a. muftoon, dil-luga,
cboor, furefta, ashik.
Captivating, a, dil-fureb, mobnee.
Captive, s, kydee, useer, bundbooa,
bundee, giriftar.
Captivity, s, useeree, giriftaree, kyd,
bubs, pa-bundee.
Captor, s. ^rtnda, pukumewala,
pukurwya.
Capture, v. luraee men pukur lena,
loot k. mar lena.
Car, s, garee, bubul, rutb.
Carav&n, $, karwan, kafila.
Caravansary, «• karwan-surae.
Caraway, s. zeeruh-i-roomee, uj-
waen, soa, ujmod.
Carbon&de, v. a. keema-para k.
Clkrbuncle, s^ sbub-cbiragb ; {pirn"
pie) moobasa.
Carcass, «. lasb, lotb, dbur, sbou.
Clird^ s, gunjeefa, tas : v. dboonna,
toombna.
Cardamom, u dacbee^ kakoola*
Carder, «. (of cotton) dbooniya.
C&rdtnal, a. azim, uzeem, mookh-
yub, prudbaoi sbresbtb.
Ciurdinal-points, «. utrafi-juhan,
cboun-disba.
Carding, s, dboonaee, toombaee*
Care, s, fikr, kbyal, undesha, turud-
dood, cbinta, socb; {caution)
moobafuzut, ibtiyat, jutun: «•
fikr k. undesba k. turuddood k.
cbinta k. kbiyal k. socb k.
Car^n, v. a, gabna, durzbundee k.
Car^r, ». dour.
Careful, a, kbuburdar, bosbyaf,
cboukus, soorta, savdban, soo*
cbet.
Clirefully, ad, kbuburdaree-se, ju-
tun-se, ihtiyat-se, chouksaee-se,
savdbanee-se, soort-se.
Carefulness, s. undesba-nakee, fikr-
mundee, cbet, cbouksaee, khu-
burdaree, j utun, savdbanee, door-
undesbee.
Clireless, a, gafil, bekbubur, be^
ibtiyat, dbeela, bepurwa, usoch,
ucbeta, begour, usavdban.
Clirelessly, im{. bepurwaee-se, guf-
lut-se.
Carelessness, s, bepurwaee, guflut,
bekbubree, gafilee, be-ibtiyatee,
befikree.
Caress, V. piyar k. nuwazisb k,
lar k. dooiar k. [bar.
Cargo, s. kbep. bburtee, bburao^
Carminative, a. oad-boor, baoburta.
C&rmine, s, kirmizee, soorkb, lal.
Clurnage, s. kutl, kboonrezee, joojb,
kital, sungbar.
Carnal, a, jismanee, nufsanee, bu-
dunee, debee, shareerik ; {lecher'-
oui) shubwutee, kamee.
CamiiUpn, s, goolnaree rung ; {the
flower) goolnar.
CAR
f 51 ]
CAS
CarnivoroiiSy a. goshukhor, duriD-*
da, mas-udharee, mas-bhojee.
Carudsttyy 8, mussa.
C^bro), s. gan, geet : «• gana-bujana,
chohul k.
Carodse, v, shuiab peena, uysh k.
mudpaD k.
Ctfouaer, s. uyyash, oubash, sbo*
rabee, mykbor.
Carp, V. uybjoee k. kuj-buhsee k.
khoorda-geeree k. jhuguroa, ooi-
ujbna, dosh dhurua.
C4fpenter, $, burhuee, khatee, nuj-
Carpentry, #. nujjaree, burhuee-
ka-kam.
Carptf, s, tukraree, kujbubs, soo-
. khuD-cheen, uybgeer, uybjo,
. nookta-cheen.
CiftTpet, s. fursh, shutruDJee; (trnall)
duree.
Carriage, s. suwaree^ sej-garee ; (of
loadf) bar-burdaree, bojhaee,
dhoolaee ; (behaviour) .cbal, chu-
j )un, ruwish, tour, wuza, ruftar,
wuteera. [kasid.
Carrier, $. bar-burdar, hummal,
C&rrion, s. moordar, sura-gosht.
C4rrot, s, gajur, zurduk.
C^rry, v. le jana, dhona ; (effect)
pesh-lejana, kam-nikalna; (carry
off) le-bhagna; (behave) chal-
ehulDa; (carry on) chulana;
(carry through) nibahna, par-
ootama.
Cart, s. garee, . chhukra, lurbee,
. lurbiya.
Carter, 8, garee-wan.
C^rtila^e, s. koorree, moormooree
huddjee.
C&rtouch, 8, tosdao.
Cartridge, s, tonta; (ball) jungee-
toista ; (light) juloosee tonta.
E 2
Carre, v. khodna, chitarkarae k*t
(meat) katna.
C&nrer, «. chittera, nukkash; (of
8tone8) sung-turaah.
Cascade, «. jbuma, abshar, chadur.
Case, s. (coioering) gilaf, miyan,
khol, khana ; (of itatrumenti)
gunj ; (razoni) kisbut ; (box)
sundook, petee ; (condition) hal,
balut, dusa, brittant ; (in vsriting)
soorut-hal, muhsur ; (for booh)
joosdan ; (of a noun) halut i
(repre$entation) goozarish, urs;
(in ca8e) mubada.
Cement, 8, khirkee, jhuroka.
Cash, 8, Dukd, rok, roopyeh pyseh^
rokur, zur nukd, nukdee*
Cashier, s. fotudar, tuhweeldar,
khusanchee, rokuriya.
Cashier, «. burturuf k. door k. nam
katna, mazooi k, moukoof k.
nikal d. juwab d.
Cask, 8, peepa.
C^ket, 8, dibba, singar-dan.
C^sia, s. tuj ; (the leave8) tejpat f
(purging) umultas.
Cast, 8. (throw) tuppa ; (of the eye)
gumza, kujee ; (of the dice) dhal ;
(form) nuksha ; (tribe) cat, jat,
koum ; (metal) dhal wan, kalibee^
Cast, V. phenkna, dalna; (away)
pherak d. door k. ; (8catter) ohhi-
trana, bukhema; (8hed) tharnay
koorez khana; (dimm) puchhama,
putukna; (off) ootama; (lots)
koora dalna, nam-nikalna; (ndn)
khona, gharut k. ohouput k^;
(tip, accounts) meezan d. hisab
k, joma.
Castaway ,a. gya-goozra, nikumma,
khwar, obtur.
Caste, s. zat, koum, jat. [garb.
C^fitlei I. kalay kot; (smaU) gurbee^
C A U
[ ^2 ]
CAW
Cant^ 9^ kiwH-ood.
Castor-oily s. urund k» te1» cendee
Citrate, 9. <kkh«8ee k.; (men)
kkN^ k. ; (a Aorse) akbtuh k« ;
(a£!Ki{)budhiyak.
Casuoly ov ittifakee, ankee^ nagu-
hapeQ^ ttehanckuk.
C^9uall|r, ad, ittifidcun.
Casii^ty, A. ariza, hadisay surgoo-
. imiihW ittifak, dybee.
C^Qiily <« alim, tukreeree.
Cf^ols.try, I, tukreer.
Cat, s. billa, btilao> goona, biral ;
^ (/ewl) billee.
^^ia^ud»«^ fikriitoi-ujiias, ti/aha,
beejuk, taleek^
Camp^m, t. loobdee, lopree.
Cataract, s. jhumay abshar, cbadur;
M'tlw afe) motiyabind.
Catairrh, Si zookam, Dusia, surdee.
Catastrophe, s, hadisa, bula^ bud-
uDJaro, biput^ bipda, doordusha,
doorgu^*
C^a^l)^ V. puk.unia,bujhana, pukuc
lena ; {prey) shikar k. ; (6ec(mto'
gious) tttgna* usur k.
^^hing^ Qi chhootiha.
p&tcb-word> «w pae-rukab*
C&tech^cal, a. 9uwal-o*juwab ke
tour pur, prushn oottur kee reet
. se.
C^teebism) «« suwal-juwab kee
. kitab) prusbnottur ka poostukw
CateniitioQ» s, silsila, ulaka, iugao.
Caterpiila^ iw kumla.
C^gut, s, tant.
CathlirtiCy a. joollab^ moos^iil).
Cath^ral, s. giija i kulan, audr
. gwja*
C&ttle, 8, dhor, dangnr, muwa^ee,
. gae-byl, choupeb.
(}miU ^* fisi^, pet ka purda.
CftmleriMv t^. o^ dag d. goo( d.
julaiuU
j Cavalc&de, <• suwaree, jilou. '
Cavalier, «. auwar kar, ghoor*
churha.
Ciifalry, «. tnaaiCMka risala, ghoor*
churha.
Cafe, >ju kboh^ goepha^ gar,
Ckvem, ) kundra.
Clivti, t, nooktaHsheenee, etiras,
uyb-joee, huvf-geeree, khoordu-
geeree: 9. tukrar k. nookta-
ckeenee, k. bad*anoobad k.
C&vity, s. gurha, khokhra.
Ciuil&ower^ s. pliool-lu>bee4
Cause, V. kurana.
Cause^ s, subub, bab, jihut, kantn^
moojib, tukreeb, wi]}tth; {law^
tuit) mookudduma» mooamula.
Catol^t, a* be-subub, nahukk,
be-moojib, betukreeb, yooahee.
Cadseway, s. khurunja, thuhrab.
Caiistic, s. tez-iU) kee sulaee.
Ciiutery, t. dag, gool;
Cauterise, o. dag d. gool d. chvika
d. julana.
Ca(iUoD,«.ibtiyat^bosbiyafee, ebon-
kusaoe, undesha, soch, tuum-
iiiool, huzur, fikr, takeed, dhiyau ;
(wafning) tumbeeb, jutaona,
nuieehut, savdhauee: v, khu«
burdar kuraua^ agah kurana,
hoshiyar kuraoa, kan kholda,
jutana.
Catitious, a. choukus, khuburdar,
hoshiyar, aga, door-undeth,
akibut undesh, soorta, toocheta,
savdhan, suchetun*
Cliutioualy, ad, khuburdaree-se,
ihtiyat-se, chouksaee-se, dekh
bhal kur, savdhanee-se, socb-
boojh kur, hosbiyaree«^ae.
Cawy o. kao.kank.
C E L
[ « ]
€ £ R
Ceese, v, moukoof iu llnunii«,\ms«
ana, thufaurna, mookuvet nilvna,
^qstana, tnrk k. dustburdar Ik
hatb o^ana, dioolHia.
Ceaseless, a. moodaaiee, dauDee,
be-intiha, lugatar.
C^dar, 4. surr, vuvo.
Cede, V, huwala k. soopoord k.
tusleem k. sospna, urpFttQ k. d^
dalne.
C^ng, s. chhut, sukf.
Celebrate, v. smhaay touseef k»
taieef k. »iiia*khwaiiee k. buraiea
k. prasiiDgw k. biira kar manfia $
(^God) humd k. goonanbad k.
dbttUB manna ; (a da^) maima)
moobaruk rakhaa ; (a weddinjg)
biyah-rucfaana ; {aftust) Uido*
shee k. khoonramee k. ootsoa k«
Celebrated, a. namee, nimiwur,
namdar, nuroood wab, nuMh^^
boor, maroofy mousoo^ sumani)
numoodar,muiDdooh, pruti^ba
wala.
Celebratien, t. {prMm) suna, taraef ;
ustoot, prusungsa ; (feast) sfaa-
dee, khoomimee, khooehee, oot*
Celebrity, t. kfaooshnam, neknam^
namworee, aboahnii, sookfayati.
Cel^ty, t. juHee, shitabee, zoodee,
pboort, begee, chi^xiokee, cha-
book*d«ttee, ohoottee, ootawul.
Celery, s. ujwaeen-kkorasanee.
Gel^tial, a* asmaaee, bithi6httte>
junnutee, firdousee, fulufeee,
swurgee, twurgbasee.
C^bacy, $, koaqmn, moojumidee,
tajreed, tujunood, bebiyahee.
Cell, $, gopha, hoojra, koonj, ghopa,
fcaha, kothree.
Cellar, t. tub^ana, chor^Lbana^
bhoujira.
C%lli]lar,<«. kbanulidar, kbtoa-kba-
«a.
Cement, v. joma, tnilana, wasi k,
py wasta k,
O^ent, f . (glue) sivresii $ (me^rtar)
rekbta, gucb; {4elder) tafika,jor,
tanked.
Cfeiieer,9. dboopdan^ ooddan.
Censor, s, moohtusib, reet-bicha«
Wik
Censorious, a, uyb-go, mooatariz,
uybjo, khoorda-geer, tMitrfgeep,
mooftaree, oindyk, u^badee.
Cens6riousness, $, uyb-goee, hurf-
geeree, n^okta-cbieenae, kboorda*
Censurable^ «. kab^-ilfeam, laik*
mulamut, ninda-jog.
C^nsat^^ '«. ilcam d. moolziai k.
dokhna, uyb lugana.
C^nsate, 9k ilftam, taan, dc^th, tinm^.
tushnee, ninda, upbad^ ha jo.
Ceirt, ». yuk-8ud, sou, sykm.
Cent^mal, a, sykra.
Centipede, t. kunkhajoiOM, httvar-
paya.
Central, a. beeehobeedi k&, dur^-
miyanee, beecbla, mootawussit.
C^iHrie, s. beech, murkuz, dulpmi>-
yan, eiHidb, mudar^ wuat.
Centdrion^ <. sou ju wan ka juttiadar.
C^ntury^ «. tudee, sott-buiraS| ftui-
sumbut, sud-sala.
Cerate, t« marhutn*
C^reclotb^ i, momjiitfi^lh.
Ceretn6nk>u«, d. tukullobfee, sahii^
dar, tukullodf-mitlij, ^htadia-
• ree.
Ceremony, s, nism, zfihirdafee,
tukulloof, chtil> Bisbtaohar, bioo^
darn.
Certain, a. mookumir, subeeh^ tab-
kecky ^ukccnee, todl/ aitehy.
C H A
[ M ]
C H A
beshuk, jaryb, mootuhnkkuk,
suchcha, pruman ; {some) haze,
koee» koochh.
Certainly, ad, ulbutta, znroor, be-
shvik, hur aeena, khwah mu»
khwahy uwush.
Certainty, «. suchchaee, tuhkeek,
yukeen, isbat, tuhukkook, thika*
na, tyoou.
Certificate, s. sunud, chitthee, pru-
inan-putr,
j06rtify, «. sabit k. tuhkeek k. moo-
kurrur k. thurana, jutaDa, pru-
jnao d.
Cerulean, a. asmanee-rung, abee*
Txxng, kuboodee, ukasee.
Cerumen, $, kan ka my).
Ceruse, t. sufeda.
.Ce9S, 8. khirajy damasahee, baj»
muhsool.
Cesaktion, $, tuwukkoof, rooohlut,
fporsut, rok, bundee.
Cession, s. tusleem, tufwees, soo-
poordy buwala, tubweel, sumur-
pun, sonpna.
Chafe, V. khijana ; gurmana*
Chaff, t, bhoos, bhoosee.
Chaffinch, s. kism chiriya,
Ch^ngdish, s. ungethee, borsee,
atusbdan, kangree, munkul, muj-
mur.
X!hagrln, s. khufiigee, jhoonjblahut,
jhanjh, runjeedgee, nakhoosbee,
budmuzugee, azoordugee, bor-
bumee, koorbun^
Xlhain, $. zunjeer, sankul, saiikur^
, sungul ; (teries) silsila»
Chain, v. zunjeer-se bandbna,
zunjeer k.
Chiur, #. khoorseQ, choukee.
Chairman, «. meer-mujUs, sahib-
. mujlis.
jChaise, «, gar^, bugghee, sej^aiijee.
Ch&lice, f. ufgba.
Chalk, s. khuriya.
Challenge, s. dawa, tulub : v. {to
fight) luraee magna, mookabula
cbahna ; (at a centry) rokna,
roktok k.
Chamber, s. kothree, khanuh, hooj«
ra.
Chamberlain, $, nazir.
Cham^Iion, s. kism girgit, bookulu-
moon.
Champ, V. a. chabna, chibana.
Champaign, $, mydan ; kism my.
Champion, s« puhlwan, jungawur,
hummal. [na.
Chance, v, waki h. ittiiak h. a-pur-
Chlincellor, i, sudr oos soodoor,
kazeeyool-koozzaU
Chimcery, t, sudur udalut, sudr
deewanee.
Chandelier, «. jhar.
Chimdler, s. shumusaz, buttee-
wala.
Change, s. bud lee, tubdeelee, inki.
lab, tugyyoor, tubdeel, udul*^
budul.
Change, v. budulna, udlee-budlee
k. budlana, tubdeel k. ; {money)
bhunjana, bhoonana, torana.
Changeable, <i. mootuIuvWn, besu-
bat, gyr-moostukil, mootugyyir,
chunchul, mootuzulzuK
Ch&ngeableness, «. besubatee, tu-
luvvoon, bool-huwusee.
Channel, s. nala, dhara, kharee,
. Bota, nalee.
Chant, V. gana, surod k.
Ch&os, $, hyoolaeh oola, usthirta.
Cha<Stlc, a. durhum burhum, gur-
bur.
Chap, s. durz; budun ka phutnah.
Cfa&pel, «. ibaidut-ga, bunaigee-ka»
mukan, giija-ghur.
C H A
t 55 ]
C HA
Cfa&plaiD, f. khadimi-deeni-Ma-
Chliplet, f . sihra.
Chapter, s. bab, fusl, purb, uddhi-
yaefa.
Char, V, koela btinana.
Oi&racter, s. ank, nuksh ; hurf^
uchcbhar, wasf, shukhsiyut ;
(rank) murtuba, nam, faoormat^
namwuree.
Characteristic, a. kbassiyut ka puta
ya ulamuu
Characterize, V. a. kho yakhassiyut
ka byan k. moomtaz k.
Charcoal, s. koela, zoogal.
Charge, s, umanut, huwala, soo-
poord, tuhweel, tuht, zimmawa-
ree, rokhaee, rukhwalee, zimma ;
(command) hookm, umr, agya;
(cost) khurch, lagut; (office)
khidmut, oohda, pad, pudbee,
pudwee ; (accusation) bad, shik-
wa, gila, oolahna, toohmut ;
(eshortation) tulkeen, nuseehut,
pund, oopdes; (onset) humla,
charfaaee ; (of a gun) chot.
Charge, v. (entrust) umanut rukh-
na, soopoord k. sonpna, zimma
rukhna; (impute) lugana; (ac-
cuMe) dawa k. iialish k. ; (com^
mand)hookm k.; (attack) hurola
k. cburhaee k.; (load) bhuma;
(enjoin) takeed k. tukyyood k.
samjhana.
Chargeable, a. keemutee ; (imputom
ble) zimmawar.
Charger, s, tubak; (horse) usp i
jungee.
Chariot, f. sej-garee.
Chariot^r, s. ruthban, kochban.
Ch&ritable, a. mookhyyir, sukhee,
' data,poonyatmai^danee,dansheel,
fyyazy gureeb-purwur f {liberal
in sentiment) 9ahib-800-1ook»
uyb-posh, khuta-bukhsh.
Chkrity, s, (benevolence) lootf, fyz,
prem, kuroona, sneh, piyar ; (to
the poor) k by rat, poon, dan.
Charm, v, jadoo k. jhama, muntur
phoonkoa ; (captivate) furefta k,
moh-lena, bhoola-lena.
Charm, s. taweez, totka; ufsoon,
tilism, tona, sihr, lutka.
Ch&rmer,5. jadoogur, tonha, syana;
(beloved) janee, mun-mohun, dii-
bur, mun-hurun.
Ch&rming, a. mohna, dil-chusp,
soohaona, dilrooba, pusundeeda,
khoosh-ainda.
Chart, s. nuksha moolk lub i dmiya
ka.
Charter, s. putta, uhd-nama, sunod
ijareh kee.
Chartered, a, sunudee, ijarehdar.
Chase, v, khedna, rugedna, khuder*
na ; (drive away) hankna, door
k.; (hunt) shikar k. : s, puchhera,
ruput ; (of a gun) nal ; (hunting)
shikar.
Chasm, s. durz, shigaf, durar,
chhed.
Chaste, a, pakdamun, pakzat, pa«
keeza, shoosta, soosheel, puvitr,
kool-wuntee, pak,
Ch&stely, ad. pakeezgee-se.
Chastise, v.suzad.tumbeeh k.gosh*
malee k, kan uynthna, dund d.
Ch^tisement, s. suza, tumbeeh,
goshmalee, dund, kan uynthee.
Chiistity, s, fmkeezugee, pak-damu*
nee, soosheelta, pakee, sut.
Chat, s. batcheet, gooftugoo, kee^
lokal : V. batcheet k. gooftugoo
k. baten k. gup-chhup k.
Chlktter, v» ten ten k. bukna ; (ol
teeth) bujna, pisna. .
fiUf'
[ <^ ]
€ H i
(MMBtVf !• turbiiriy«, buli^ukijra.
Chaw, v> a. chabiia» chubaa$k.
Cheap, a. susla, urian, muoda,
ghut ka.
Cb^fip«iQ, V, a. tosta k. utzim* k.
mol ghutaiia> kum keemut k.
Qi^apness, #. urzanee, sustaee,
kum keemutee, ghuttee.
pbeat) V, thag];)a» dugabazee k.
chhulna, d^g^ d. fureb k.
Cheaty $. tliMgaae» duga, cJihuly
ftireb; (^n^i;^) ^ug, dugabaz,
furebee, nutkbnt.
Cbeck, J. rok^dttbao, ^r, moozaba-
mttt, utkap, ffkoom^iuiut, kyd,
sud : 9. utkana, Fokoa ; (M^e)
cUi»ta>8<^rzuai4b k. ; (fln ofcon^nt)
mookabula k. roilana.
Q^i^cV^Xy V, «. |i^e« k, iBoor«ik^ k.
Checkered, a. rangarung, teetur
budloe ; (vHirk) meorukka^saj^ee.
Cheek, 8. gaiy rookhsar, ro^kh.
Cb^ktooth, jf . darb.
Cbeer, v. khoosb k. boplsana, dil-
but«{e k; iuskeen 4* tushuffee d.
dilasa d. jee burbana, khatirjuiDa
k* tur i%m k^ d^daree k. reejf
bana, sab us d.
Cbeer, $, khoomimee, anuod, uysh,
rabut, khoosbee, mugunti^,
Cbe^rful, a. kboo«h, kboosbmizaj,
khoo9b^ti^ba,di]-3hadt khoosb-Or
kboQmim, musroor, kboosb-dil,
bilaaee, bufkbityanufidee, borkb-
cbit.
Cb^falljr, ad, kboosbee^se, budil,
bv9ur-o-chu8bm, kbooshee khoo*
shee, sir an]f:hon-fle, anqnd-se,
Cb^rAUness, <. kboosbe^, kboo^r
t^l^vee, ziipda«4il^ apund, bpo-
las, mugwap^
Cbe^rljM?, a. oo4a^y dilgacr, «ifg»e.
Cheese, s, puu^en
Cbaese-caice^ i. ki$m mitbaee#
Chequer, V. doorungee k. ubvee k.
Cb^risb, t, palna, purwuciab k^
kbuburgeeree k. ouwazisb k^
bimayut k. nibahna, nirvab k^
Cb(;risber, 9» moorubbee^ bam^,
onee, uodata, pruti-paluk.
Cb^ry, $. aJoo4>aloo, sbabdana*
Ch^rubiW; *, kurrpobiy^;^, ^wurg.
ke doot-gun.
Cb^i»ut, #. abab<-bviloot: «. (ba^
soorang.
Cbess, s. sbutni9J.
Chest, s. supdookf petee ; ^afdronjo*
eri) ulmacee,
Cbevallery <• abtibsuw^r, gbor-
cburba, suwarkar.
Cbeven, s. kism mucbcbbee,
Qbew^ f9, cbabna» cbubana; (J^he
<^) jopgalae k. joogaUia.
Cbic^n^, ) «. beela-^uwala ly$o-
Cbic&nery, > lal, talmutol^ X9ukr
o fureb^
Chicken, s. cbiogna, pboooai bu^h-
^ba moorgee ka.
Chicken-bearted^ a, boozdil, dur-
pokoay kbajf, iiamurd, joobo^
Cbide, V. dantna, jbirukn^ gboo«
rukna, jhifkee d. gboorkoebutapa,
^urzunisb k. jboonjblaqa, zujur
o toubeekb k. dbjiiinjLana, dbuin-
kee d, duraoa.
Chief, «. uvwul, bura, sudr, noo-
kudduro.
Cbiaft '• surdar, riiees, meer, inook<«
tuda, walee, surwur* surkbyl,
/^urdufiur.
Chiefly, ad. khoosoosun, uvwulon,
uksur, besbtiiTf publeh,
Chilblain, |. biwaee.
Cbild, I. bucbcha, lurka, tifl, baluk;
(.^ ) lurkee, pbbgkr^, Ufluka,
iQuodiya.
€fl I
[ 57 j
C H B
CWMbirthy $, jimna, juDaee.
Childhood^ s. buc^Min, tiflee, )u-
fnlcpiHi* ^kaee« tpofooUynr^
balapun, uyam-tiflee, buchobu-
fae» «lmii-i-tiflee, sigr-siuee.
Cbil4iih» «, lurica sa, choolboola,
baola, lurlce ka sa.
C^M w h nest,i> Ufl-mizajee,litrkae^
chibulla-puDy cbhicboorpua.
Cbildlewy a» |a->wulttd, ni-poot, oo^
beHeuliMl* iiisnntaD, upootr, air-
buns; (Jem.) banjh.
Chydiea^ lu lurkes bales, kucb
biicb, iiyial utfal.
CIttU. 0* suvd, tbunda» «urdee, s«et,
thundy ufsoordgee, booroodjut,
Cbimc^ s, ^ talmel; (e/'a 6e//)
tbivokar; (^o/) gujur : v. milna,
buni-iabnpg h. woowafik h, ektal
h»;(a$ verse) humwuzn b« mou-
yocHih.
(au«»4i»9 #. dbokha, soiab, vuhm,
khijral, kluyal 1 latyl.
Cbim^rical, a. wubfnae;, dbokba sa,
kbiyalee.
GMmneir, «• bookhare^, dbooamra^
dooddaq, doodkush, gUkhuo^
Cbin, s, thoree, thoodde^, zukun^
sniMikb.
CbiB-eoi»gh, 4u kpokur-^khansee*
Chink, V. chhun chhuoAoa, kbon
kbiwMia.
Ctok* #. ivffh ^bed« soorakb, du*
rar, ahigtf, ehak, rukbna.
Cbmt0, s, ebhetnu
Cbipy «r c}»bipt^, cbylee, chbeebin,
turasha.
CUpBMBMMyy s. rumul, g«Aioodrik«
Chirp^ t?, cboorugna, rei k. jbin-
garnm choMi choon k. cbe^
cheenk.
CfairC»f0O9, $, uurah*
Chkely ii. jookbanea^ <^beiiee, tan-
kce.
Chit, <. ehitthae, patee, rookka*
Chit-chat, $. bat cheet, keelkal,
boicbat kulma kolam, kuftbf
barta, kuth op kuthuo.
Chi¥e«» «. a#ot phoakm ka.
Cbqioi^ 4(. khaaa» tobia, Att(ee8t»
nadir, muakool, pusund, muv
man, cbokba, munbhaona, O0t»
turn, bihtur, pusuudeeda.
Choice, «, ikhtiyar, pusuad, mune^
khooshee, reejh, banchb«.
Choir, I. taifa guvyon ka.
Choke, V. gula gboistoa, di^n bund
k. gula phanana, pbussMt wt*
ukna.
Ch6ler^ f . oit, anfira ; («f^^) gboos*
sa, Jcrodh, rag, kop.
Ch^era morbui, s. hyza, soohuxnt
Choleric, o. gurju-mizaj^ toond,
ghoossawnr, atusbee^^niz^i, kfo»
dhee.
Choose, V, pusund k. ehabna,
iohhant, eboon, ya ehoog lemu /
Chop, s. diilee, pva, toolusa, tifcka.
Chord, $* tar, dhopn*
Chorister, «. guviya.
Chorography^ «, Uro-i^riyazee^
Cbdrus, t, juwabee, j«wab, kiire^
tal o soor.
Chosen, a. pusundeeda, Qiukbool*
munzoor, choona hooa, muno-
oeet,
Christ, i. Khoodawund Yusoo Miu>
seeh bukhshinda i jubao, Pru*^
bhoo Yishoo Khreest, ubbishikt
Trata.
Christen, v. a. deen Huseehet men
shamil k. namkunin k.
Cbfiitia«, M, Yusoowa^, £es«e%
C I R
[ 58 ]
C I R
Christilinity, *. deen-Eesnwee, Ee-
«aee-mazbub, Kristan-dhurm.
Christinas, s. Museeh kee pydaish
ka din, bora din, Kreest ka junm
din.
Chronic, a«moozmtn,der-pa, dinee,
koohna.
Chronicle, i. tuwareekh, wukayeh.
Chron6logy, s. ilm i tuwareekh.
Chry'salis, s. badama.
Chry'solite, s. yakoot, 1a1.
Chry'stal, s, bilour, knlum.
Chum, 8, humkhanuh, humhoojra,
humtuam.
Church, 8. juroaut i eesaee, kuleesa^
mundulee, giija-ghur.
Church-yard, s. kubrbtan, gorus-
tan.
Churl, a. gunwar; (miser) bukheel,
kripun, kunjoos.
Churlishness, i. sungdilee, kur-
ukhtgee, beruhmee.
'Chum, V, bilona, mutbna.
Chyle, s. kyloos, rus, kymoos,
soofl.
Chy'mist, v, keemiyagur, rusaenee,
keemiya-saz, moohuvvis.
Chy'mistry, s. keemiya, rusaen,kee-
raiya-guree.
Cicatrice, 8, zukhum ka dagh.
Cider, $, shurab seb kee.
Cimeter, 8, tegha, shumsher.
Cinder, s. (cold) koela ; (hot) un-
gara.
Cingle, 8, ghoreh ka zerbund, tung.
Cinnabar, 8, shungurf.
Cinnamon, s. darcheenee.
Cion, 8, tuhnee.
Cipher, 8, sifir, bindee; (Jigure)
rukum, ank.
Cipher, v, hisab k.
^Circle, «. ghera, daira,girda, koon-
dul, chukkur, bulka, munduU
Circuit, f. gurdish, doura, pher,
chukkur, gusht.
Circular, a. gol, mooduvnir, hulka-
dar.
Circulate, v. gurdish k. phhma;
{08 the blood) douma, chulna^
buhna ; (8end round) chulana,
jaree k. ruwan k. phylana.
Circulation, 8, gurdish, douran,
phera, ijra, chulun.
Circumtobulate, v. n. gird phir«>
na, girdawuree k. purikurma k«
ghera k.
Circumcision, t. khutna, soonut.
Circ(imference,s. gher, daira,^hera,
gird, girdpesh, doura, mooheet i
daira.
Circurojicent, a. moottusil, aspas^
girdpesh, kureeb, nuzdeek, lug-
bhug; {places) gird-nuwah, utraf,
huwalee, suwad, koorb o juwar,
•pyramoon.
Circumlocution, 8, tool-kulam,
ghoomao, pech, gurdish-lufzee,
pecheedgee, marpech, pher.
Circumscribe, v, hudd bandhna,
dubana, bebus k. mujboor k.
Circumspect, a, choukus, hoshiyar,
choukunna, ihtiyatee, savdhan,
soochet.
Circumsp^tion, 8. chouksaee, thti-
yat, hoshiyaree, door undeshee,
savdhanee.
Circumstance, s. hal, hukeekut,
kyfiyat, bat, uhwal, brittant,
uvustha, beora, vishy.
Circumstlintial, a. bistarit; {fidC)
moofussul, wazih; (accidental)
ittifakee, arizee.
Circumstlintially, ad: moofustulun,
tufseerwar, mushroohun.
CircunMT^nty 9. dhc^a d. thugna^
uyaree k. * *
C L A
[ 5«> ]
CL A
CirccimT^ntkniy $, thugaee, kuput,
chukr-mukr, pecb-pach, uUum-
gallnm, dugabazee.
Ctrcumventor, s. dugabaz, iylsoof,
€hhidee> nytar, mootufunnee,
kuptee, haram-zada.
Cifcos, s. ukhara, moosara.
Cist«rD,«. houK, chuh-bucha, cbou-
bocbcba, koond.
Citadel, s. kola, gurfa, kot ; {maU)
gnriiee.
Citation, s. tulab, dustuk.
Cite, V. tulub k. elam k. boola
bbejna.
CitiaeD, s. shuhree, shuhrwal, nu-
gurbasee.
Citron^ s. tooniDJ.
City, s. shuhr, nugur.
Ci?et-cat9 s. mooshk-bilaee.
C'mly a. kbnleek, roiluiuar, tahib-
soolook, sabib-ukhlak, sooebeel,
sisht-acbaree, soo-soobhao, bhu-
Ift-maDus; (territorial) moolkeef
roaiee, deewanee ; (war) khana-
JQDgee.
Civil-coort, i, udalat deewanee.
Civilian, s. uhl i kulum, sahib i
kulum.
Civility, s. khoolk, uhliyat, mooda-
rat, soolook, admeeyat^insaniyut,
salahiyut, hilm o hya, sisht-
achar, bhul-munsee, ao-bhogut.
Cinlixe, v. admee bunana, turbiyut
k. sudhana.
CiriUlaw, s. aeen deewanee ka.
Civilly, ad. ukhlak-se, udub-se,
sisbt-acharee-se.
Civil- war, «. khanu-jungee.
Claim, s. dawa, durkhwast, sawal,
istehkak : o. dawa k. tulub k.
dad roangna.
Claimant, s. daweh-dar, moodduee,
dad-khwah, talib, tulubgar, daee.
Cl&mber, v, churhna.
Clamminess, $. lusUisahut, chip*
chipahut, lu8,les,luzoojut,luzuj,
luzoojeeut.
Cl&mmy, a. chipchipa, lislisa, lus*
dar, lesdar, luznj.
Clitmour, $. shor, gool, gouga,
dhoom, josb-khurosh, kulkuT,
hooUur, hank-pookar: v, gool
muchana, shor k. gouga oothana,
pookama, dhoom muchana.
Ciamp, $, puttur, putra : v, puttur
juma, puttur lugana.
Clan,s. firka, koum, kool,kbaQdan.
Cland^tine, a. posbeeda, chhipa,
khoofiya, goopt, mukhfee.
Clandestinely, ad, choopchoopateh,
goopchoop, chhipakur, khoofi*
yutun, choree choree.
Clang, f. (o/aniM) jhunuk, jhunkar,
khutakhut, jhurajhur, turatur,
dhuradhur; (of a trumpet) ioo^
too, bhofi-bhon.
Clap, I. khutka ; (of thunder) kuruk.
Clipper, «. lutkun (ghunte ka),
loluk.
Clliret, s. lal-shurab.
Cl&rify, V. myl katna, saf k.
Cliirion, t, kuma, book, tooruee,
nursinga.
Clash, V. jhunjhunana, tukrana,
khutkhutana ; (oppoie) mookha^
lifut k. urnd, zid k.
Clashing, ». jhunkar, jhunuk, khut-
ka, tukkur, jhurajhur.
Clasp, V, bugul-geeree k. jukur-ke
f>ukuma, guhna; (embrace) gule
ugana, koulee men lena, chhatee
lugna.
Clasp, s, bugul-geeree; (hook)
unkree, kanta.
Class, $, Idsm, zat, jins; (order)
duija ', (reading, S^e,) jumaut.
CLE
r «o ]
€ L I
Cl&ssic, «. moowafik, mooutdbtt.
Clatti6eibtioii9 $. jiAswaree, siluh*
bundee, tnjoeei.
Ci&tter, f . khurkhurahut, kbtitkhat :
fr. khuikbarana, thukthukona,
turturana, klmtkJitrtma ; (chat^
ter) hokbvk k.
Clause, s. fikra; (artick) •dofa,
mookudduma.
Cl^viele, i, Inivslee.
Claw, s, nakhooB, chungool, puoja,
noofa^ nukh.
Claw, V. pwija niarna, nochna,
khtiroebna, chontfana, buluitoa.
Clay, s. ohflcnee mittee, pindid,
chuhla; (pivparecQ gara ; {tiuxt
with straw) kabgiJ.
Clean, a, aaf, sootfata, pak, oojia,
pakeeza, aooehh, nirmul, phur-
cliba, oojjul ; (not toed) kora.
CleAD, o. aaf k. oojlana, manina,
Cidanliness, s. sufaee, pakee, pa-
keezgee, nnfasut, soo^raee, ooj-
laee, Boochbta, nirmulta.
Cleanse, v, saf k. oojlana, manjna,
puvitr k.
Clear, a. shuffaf, tufa, phiupcbha,
nirmul, oojjul ; {as water) nidum ;
{apparent) zali^, sureeh, kboola,
ashkara, ulantya, pratuksb ;
{free) azad, khulas, chhoota.
Clear, v, saf k. oojla k. ; (t^sengage)
sooljhana, kholna; (remove) sur-
kana* mfa k. ; (free) azad k.
chhoorana. [wana.
Cl^aranee, f. chulan, nikasee, ru-
Clelirly, tul. sofaeeHse, saf saf, zu-
hifa, sureehun.
Clearness, s. sufaee, oojlaee, shuf-
&fee, burrakee ; {pertpkuit^)
numoodaree.
Clean-sighted, a. tez-nnzur, door*
uodesb, prubeen, beena.
Ckare, v. (split) pkama, ebeem^
katna ; {atiaeked) chinrnt, loga,
lipta, gutha, ya draspeeda ho
rubna.
Cl^v«r, M, koolbaiee, tubor, phur-
sa, boogda.
CleH^ s. durar, durz, chak, eMted,
luruk, rukhna, phuta, cheer.
Clemency, s, ruhm, shufkut, rah-
iiMit, amoorzish^ hilm, durdmoA^
dee, moolaimut, nunnee, mya,
dya, kripa, kaioona.
Client, a, Tuheem, gulbor, kuleem^
roooturuhhim, moolairn, kifroo-
mawant, kripal, dyawumt, mihr*
ban.
Clench, v. a, mootthee men pukot*
na.
Clergy, «. khadiman i deen Mnsee-
hee, Kbreest-mut ka sevuk^^n^^
Cl^rgynian, s. khadim i deen Mu-
seebee, Rhreest-mut ka seyuk.
Clerk, s. nuweesinda, katib, noo-
bunir, Iddiuk.
CUver, a. chutoor, chalak-dust,
hoshiyar, kamil, dooroost, pru*
been, goonwan, goonee, aipooiu
Clew, «. (of thread) golee, pinda,
moya, kookree, peohuk ; (gtade)
sirishta, rah, puta, thikana, soo-
rag.
Client, I. moowvkkii.
Cli^, s. kbttra pvhar, dhang, ihring,
chonta, teela.
Climate, t. snrEumeen ; «b o huwa,
ukleem, huwB panee.
Climb, 9. churhna.
Cling, V. diimut jana, loga rohnay
liput jana, lutka rulina.
Qink, V. thimthimana, jhuajhunaaa,
toontoonana.
Clip, V. kuturaa, fcatoa, turasbnay
ehha»tna.
C L O
[ at 1
C O A
^OAk» I, lubada^ fiugool, banneef
choga; (cover) puxxla^ p^hUh,
ot, ebhi|>ao,
CiDtk, V. cbhipana^ dhampna^ ot
k. purda k, fghuree.
dock,,!, gimreergburq^a^dhuruiri-
Clockmaker, s, ghuree-saz.
Clody s. <fiielm dul% lomk^ pinda.
Cteg,juhwj,
baf ; {shoe) khumoon.
ClaiBtei, s. gosha, hoojra, inurhee.
Close, V. bund k. bhema^ moodna,
cUMpna, dhampna^ lugana, bhi*
Taos ; (ihe^etfes) meecbaa; (end)
khuUn k. tamam k. niberaay
BtpUaa;. (jom) nulana^jhcsnay
sutaiia.
Qo8e» a. tiunainee, tkhk, unt
Close^ a. bund, moonda,. rooks;
(wei^ker) khumus^ ghamaft;
{narrowy tung ; (Joined. toUh)
ffmvaXA^ m\\^ luga ; {near}
mooUcisil, pasy ner^ ; {dy) puk-
ka, uyar; (thick) ghuna, gooa-
. jfM ; (pompoiU) thos, sungeen.
CkMeness, s. (narrowneu) kotahee,
tungee ; (mciaity) nusdeekee,
koocb f (ihi^ness) goonjanee ;
(ow^Mic^fieM) sungeenee ; {of the
weather) khumtabut, ghumus.
Closet, M, khulwut-khana^ gosha,
kotbcee, hooJTa«
Qotfa, f. kupra, pardia, bustr.
Clothe, V. kupre-pubrana, orbaita,
pubnana.
Clothes, $, kupre, parcba, bastur,
joffeb> libaS) posbak, poshisby
pohrawa, olanusha.
Cioad, «. ubr, badoi, budlee^ gbuta,
megh, gboD.
CldttSaat, Oi b»-«ibr, saf, khoola;
Clo6dy, a, gbuta, budlee^ dhoondia,
ubri gMlaoB; ubf i aigaik
Clout„«. pywand, jor ; (ragy looo*
l^ee, luogotee.
Clove, s. bung, kurunfool, mekhuk.
Cloven, par^ (footed) pbata-toom.
Clover, <• kism ghas, tuAeel.
Clown, $^ gunwar, moorakb, dib*
kanee, rostaee.
Qownisb, a. gunwaroo, imgbarh,
koonda-aaturasb, ukhur.
Clowniahneis, s. dihkaii-puii,guii«'
war-pun.
Cloy, V. ugbana, set k, cbbukna,
jee bhuroa, rooonh pbir jana.
Club, t. sonta, luth, cbob, lathee ;
{auemhly) mujlis ; (of poett}
mooshaura.
Cluck, V. kootkootana, kurkurana,
koAtkoot k.
' Clump,*. (o/*twod)koonda,Jttkm;
(iO/'/re«f)jhoond.
Clumsy, a. unaree, koorb, kham-
Mar; (fsm.) phoobur, khelarbela^
(ugly) budwuza, bedoul^ bud-
doul, bud-byseeut.
i Cluster, «. khosha, goochchha.
Clutch, s. girift, mooabt, punjuh,
choQBgul^ bath, poikur^ kd[»aa,.
dao, guh.
Clyster,. «. bookaa^ piohhaiBe> umiil
i tayir.
Coach, s. 49ej-garee^
Coachman^ «. garee-wan, koehwan.
Coadjutor, «. rufeek, satbee,.sbur-
eek, sajhee, yawur,. sungatee,^
suhayuk, sungutee.
Coii^ate, o. a* jumana.
Coal, s* pubaree koela> kanee koe-
k^4.(iwe) ungara.
Coalesce, v. n. mil^jana, pywusta
h. joorna, jootna, amekbta h.
mukhloot h.
CoaKftion, s. ntel^ ikhtUat, amesisb,.
ittifak.
C O F
t «2 ]
COL
Coarse, a» (cloth) mota; (rude)
koonda-i-naturash, na-shaista ;
(c/timty) bedoul, bud-doul, be-
boonur.
Coast, s. lub i duriya, sumundur
ka teer, ya tut, ya kinara.
Coat, s, koortee, ulkhaluk, kuba;
(o/* mail) jbiium, buktur, char-
aeeua, khod, zira.
Coax, V, phooslana, buhlana, dam-
dilasa d. choomkana.
Coaxer, s. dumbaz, chaploos,
phooslarebaz, phooslaoo.
Cobbler, s. chumar, parudoK.
Cobweb, $, mukree ka jala, nusj i
unkuboot.
Cochineal, s. kirmiz firungee.
Cock, s. moorg, moorga; (male)
nur ; (of a gun) tota, kul, ghoru.
Cockade, s. puron ka goochchha.
Cockcrowing, s. bangi-rooorg.
Cocket, s. ruwunna, nikasee kee
chitthee.
Cockfight, s. moorg-bazee.
Cockle, 1. kism i seep.
Cdckroach, s. tilchutta.
Cockscomb, s. taj-khuroos, toor-
ruh.
Cocoanut, t. naryul, naijeeL
Cod, 1. kism i mahee.
Coddle, V. a. neemjosh k;
Code, s. kitab aeen kanoon kee.
Cddicil, 1. pus-wusiyut.
Coequal, a. humsur, humchushm,
sum tool.
Coerce, V, a, buzor kurana, zubur-
> dustee kurana, juburun kurana.
Coeval, 8. hum-usr, hum-oomr,
humjolee, sumkaleen.
Cofiee, 1. kohwa, boon.
CbfTer, s, sundook, petee.
Cofiio, <..taboot, sundook mureh
ka.
Cogent, a. kuwee, zuroor^ laboocf;
drirh, uful.
Cogitation, s, fikr, undesha^ tunid-
dood, khiyal, soch, chinta,
dhyan, bhaona.
Cognizable, t, musmooo, soonne-
Cognizance, f. tuhkeekat, baz*
khwast, bazpoors, furiyadrusee.
Cohabit, o. n. humbistur h. bum.
soohbut h. humkhwaba h. hum*
agosh h. sunsurg k. ,
Cohabitation, s. soohbut, sungut,
hum-bisturee, humkhwabee,
humagoshee, sunsurg.
Coheir, s.hum-irs, di-unsee, bum-
wursa.
Cohere, «. n. pywusta h. lug jana,
milna.
Coherence, <• chuspeedugee, sim-
tao, sutao, wusl, mel.
Coherent, a. chuspeeda, pywusta,
sunjookt; (connected) mootuul-
lik ; (consistent) moowafik, theek.
Coh^ive, a. chuspeeda, chipchipa,
lusdar.
Coil, V. a, goondlee bunana.
Coin, s, sikka, zurb, moodra.
Coinage, s, zurrabee.
Coincide, v* mootabik h. milna,
ekdil h.
Coincidence, s, mootabukut, moon-
asubut, lugao, ilaka, tuallook^
tutabook, tutbeek, mel.
Cold, a, thunda, surd, seetul, khoo-
nuk, seela.
Cold, s, thund, surdee, jara, boo-
roodut, khoonkee ; (caiarrh)
rezish, zookam, nuzla, noozool,
huwa-zudgee.
Coldly, ad. guflut-se, be-purwaee-
se, dhirkaree-se.
Coldness, c. surdee^ thund^ seetulta.
COL
t 63 ]
COM
Cold aeasoo, t. jara, surma.
ColiCy t, koolunj, baosooly baegola.
Collar^ s. gooloo-bund ; (of a gar*
maU) guieban; {leather) putta;
{metal) touk.
ColUue, V. niilana» mookabula k.
Collateral, a, burabur burabur,
bom-pohlooy lugeh lugefa.
Colleague, s. rufeek, shureek, hum-
munsub, hum-ohda, sathee.
Collet, V. juma k. ekuttha k. bot-
oma, ekja k. ; {revenues) tuhseel
k« oogahna.
Collection, $, ijtimau, tuhseel, zu-
kheera, sungruh, sunchiU
Coll^tively, ad, ekuttha, subsu-
met, hyut i mujraooee.
Collector, s. oogahnewala, amil,
sahib i tuhseel.
College, i. mudrusa, path-shala,
bidya-aluy.
Collegian, $. talib ilm, bidiyarthee.
Collier, s. koeleh ka puhar khodne*
wala«
Colliery, t. koeleh kee khan.
C6iIi6ower, s. phool-kobee.
Collision, s. dhukka, tukkur, thes,
jhurpa jtiurpee.
CoUoquiid, o. {phroMey SfcJ) rosmur-
ra, moohawura.
Colloquy, «. batcheet, gooftugoo,
bolehal, suwal juwab.
Collision, $, fureb, sazish, sutta-
butta, karsazee, bundish, ittifak,
sakht, chhul.
CoUy'rium, «. soorma^ koohul, un-
jun.
Colonel, f. salar, huzaree.
Cdlonise, v. a. abad k. shuhur bu-
sana, nou-abad k.
Coloinnluie, s* chihiUsutoon.
Colony, i. abadee, nou-abadeei
desMUur kee bustee.
Colour, f. rung, burun ; (appmr"
once) soorut, roop; {pretence)
buhana, mis, heela.
Colour, v., rungna ; (to palliate)
bunana; {blush) shurm khana,
lujana.
Coloured, pa, a. rungeen, rungeela,
rungburung, goonagoon.
Colours, s, nishan, uluro,jhunda,
rayat,
Colt, s, buchhera; {^y) buch-
heree.
C61umn, s. sutoon, kbumb, peeU
paya.
Comb, V. kunghee k. bahna ; {wool)
dhoonna, toomna.
Comb, s. kunghee, bahnee.
Combat, s. luraee, jung o jidal,
jooddh, run.
Combatant, s. luraka, mookabil^
hureef, jodha.
Combination, s, bundish, amezish,
sajha, ittifak, mel.
Combine, o. milana, jorna, pywusta
k. ganthna, joorna.
Combiistible, a. soznak, julunhar.
Come, V, ana ; (a superior) tushreef
lana, dakhil h.
Comedian, t. suwangee, nukkal.
Comedy, s. suwang, nnkl.
Comeliness, s, kboobsoortee,
khoosh-undamee» hoosn, soo*
roopta, soundurjta.
Comely, a. khoobsoorut, soondur,
huseen, turuhdar, khoosh-un-
dam, shukeel, nek-munzur, soo-
roop, sujeela, sootree, soodur-
shun.
Comet, s. sitara doomdar, dhooro-
ket, poonchhya tara.
Comfit, s. kism mitbaee, nookuU
Comfort, s, tusnllee, tuskeen, shant,
dildaree^khatirdaree, suma4}u^n ;
COM
t «4 ]
COM
V. tasulle« d. tuslMcn lutitfhti^
k. skanti d.
Comfortable, A* (m^emMmitMeet)
afWMfa-haly umuii'^kyfr ; (ffmmg
annfoft)tmkee^bMa!l^ shanti-
dayuk.
Comfert«r, t. tusullee kume wala,
gum-khwar, sookh-data.
Cmfyrt\it9s, $. oodas^ bekusv be^
chara, diltung, dilshikust^ slmnti-
ruhity umt-'bden.
Comical, a. thuthebaz, choohia,
' thui)kol) himsor.
Cdming, s. ana, amud, awaee; {of
tf iaperior) tushreef.
Command, s. hookm, irefaad, ag-
giya, nmr, furman, furmooda,
furmaisb, kuba, adesb ; {author^
ity) hookoomut: «. bookm k.
funnana, agya k. ; {nde) surda-
ree k. surwuree k« riyasut k.
Comm^der, s. surdar, salar, suf*
gnrohjudhyuksb, prudban, udbi-
pttti; (m chief) sipah-salar,
sena-puti.
Commemorate; v. yad-garee k. oors
k. yad*dibee k. smoruntirth k.
soortk.
Commemor&tiott, s, yad^dibee, oors,
sbadee, soort, smunin, soomrun.
Comm^ce,v.shoorookw arumbb k.
Commencement, $* sbooroo, agaz,
ibtida, arumbb*
Commend, 9. {praise) stirahna, ta<>
wef k. touseef k, ; {recommend)
sifarish k. tukreeb k.; {deiufer)
bowalft k. tusleem k. soopoord
k. sompna.
Commendable, a» laik-tftreiKf> kabiU
tubseen, 9urabneh-jog.
Commendation, #. tweef, mtidnb;
tukreeb^ stooti, ustbot, mubi*-
CommeMunttey A bnitt^iicb^
burabmr.
Cdmmetit, ) #. sbnroh, ha^inytt)
C6mment«ry, 5 teeka^ tnfceer,
bbash.
Commentator, ^ moofesstr^ ahaii^
tedmkar^ bbasbkar^
Commevoe, s. soodaguree^ tijanity
bunuj, byobar, byopar.
Commercial, a, tijarutee, sonda*
garana, bunujee, byopar ka.
Commin6tion,f. resa reia ka kurha,
zurra zurra ka koma, ohoora
eboora ka kurna.
Commiserate, V. rubm k.durdmiin-
dee k. turs kbana, dyak. roya It^
Commiser^ion, #. yahiii> durd-
mnnctoe, dya, tura, turubhooBii>
mya.
Commission, t. sonud; {truti)
umeenee ; {on colleetion$) moo-
bnssil-ana; {command)JvLrmmh ;
{perpetration) kurtub, keeya;
{on goods) roosoom, dustooree.
Commissioner, t, sahib iazim.
Commit, V. {intruit) huwaki> k. ;
{imprtson) kyd k.; {j[>erpetrai€)
kuriia.
Committer, $4 mujlis^ punobaet;
Commodious, a.. muUKOo]> wuaee,
kboob.
Commodity, i, jins, mal, fooda,
soolf.
Commod6re, «. jungee jubason^ ka
salar.
Common, a, mnsbboor, iidna»
neech, kurokudr ; (general) am ;
{plenty) buhoot ; {ir^Brior) 00-
tuita booa, kumtur^ rasee.-
C6mmon, <. mydan.
Commonly, ad, uksur, besbtur,
barba, uksur onkat, bar ban
Cdmmonplact-book, s. 1
COM
[ W ]
COM
Cmnmons, $, uwRm«
Commonwealth, s. riyasut t jum*
boor, intMami-am.
Comaiotion, #. bulwa, fitna, hnl-
chulee, fuaad, khulbulee ; (per^
twbatioH) istirab, bjakoolce,
dbookdhookee.
Conro^ne, v. hiun*iookhun fa. ba*
ten k. moshwura k. bolna, barta-
•lapk.
Comm^nkite, «. kuhna, khubur k.
butana; (give) dena; (be «m-
nededf) ulaka rukhoa.
Coramanic&tion, s. tuallook, ilaika,
rubt, met, lugao; (information)
htUa, khabur.
Communion, s. amud-ruf), oons,
sungut^ suth-sung, mel, bolchal,
rah-nism.
Community, s. khass o am, jam*
boor, Uulk, gvroh.
CommCite,t7. a. tubdeel k. budul d*
. Compact, i. shurt, uhd, ittifak,*
koul-kurar, kubooiiyut, likhtunff.
Compact, a* poorkar, thoi, sirt,
gufs, poor; (brief) roookhtusur.
Comp^ ion, <. rufedic, shuredc, moo-
sahib, »athee, sungce, humdum,
yar, hum-soohbut, soohbul^,
sukha.
Company, f . (^r«etti) mihman ; (oi-
$embly) mujlis ; (fdlowthip)
toohbut, rifidcut.
CcMBpliratively, A(i. ba-nisbut,moo-
kaoU men, undaze^se.
Comp&re, v. milana, mookabula k.
tusbbceb d. moo«habuhut d,
moonasubut d. tool k.
Comp4rison, s. mooshabuhnt, mk«
al, nisbut, oopma, tumaed, moo-
kabula, rooow8)ubttt, tatbeeky
toolta^ sadrUb.
Compass, «. gherna, gird k. moo*
faasura k. chheidcna ; (attain)
haaM k. pmpt k.
Compass, «. ghera, chukknr, gnr-
dish, dour; (reach) puhoonch,
rusaee ; (extent) mikdar, wusut,
thikana, hudd ; (a pair of com*
pauet) purgar ; (the mariner's
compost) kootb-nooma.
Coropi»sion,<. durdmundee, ruhm-
dilee, dya, mya, tursmundee,
mihr, turuhhoom.
Compassionate, a. ruhmdil, room*
dil, dyal, durdmund, mihrban,
sahib-durd, ruheem, mooshiik,
nurrodil, kuroonawunt.
Compassionate, v. ruhm k. durd-
mundee k. tuTs khana, gum-
khwaree k. dya k. mya k.
kuroona k.
Compatible, a. laik, muakool, sha-
ista, kabil, jog, oopjookt.
Compeer, t. humsur, humchushm,
burabur, hum-duija, hum-mur-
tuba, [dustee kurana.
Compel, V. bu zor kurana, subur-
Comp^ndioue, a. roookhtusur,
rooojmul,' moontukhub, kotah,
sunkhep, lughoo.
Compendium, s. khoolasa, ikhtisar,
intikhab, ijraal, «ejaz, stmkhep-
grunth.
C<Mnpen8ate, v. ewus d. tulafee k.
Compensation, t. ewus, tulafee,
juza, ujr ; (damage) dand, goo-
Buhgaree, mukafat.
Competence, s. (ofjbrtune) furagut,
asooda-halee, ganth poora, wuju
kuiaf, furakhoor.
Competent, a. kabil, laik, rooowa-
fik, burabur, jog, oopjookt ; kafee,
bus ; (reoMonable) wajibee, dpo-
roost, theek.
COM
[ 66 ]
COM
Competition, s, mookabulut, hiska
hiskee, boda budee, moonazuut,
rikabut, badanoobad.
Competitor, s, bureef, mookabil;
hum-mutlubybum-muksud, pru-
ti*puksh, pruti-baduk.
Compil^ttioD, <. taleef, mujmoou,
sunchy, suDgruh.
Compile, V. taleef k. juma k. fura-
bum k. suDchy k. sungruh k.
Compiler, t, moouUif, jami, sunchy*
karee.
Complacency, s. khoo9bee,mooruv*
vut, diljumuee, khatir*jumuee,
eoosheelta, anund, suntokh.
Complacent, t, khoosh-tubuh, moo-
ruvwutee.
Compllun, V. furiyad k. nalisb k. ;
haeb baeh k. koprkoorana, nala
k. bilap k. ; (sick) nasaz h. uleel
h. beemar h. mand b.
Complainant, <. furiyadee^ mood-
duee, moostugees, nalisbee.
Complitint, 8, baeb, ah, dureg,
ufsos, bilap ; (accusation) shika-
yut ; naUsh, furiyad ; (diseate)
beemaree, mandgee, rog,
dookh.
Complaislmce, ». uhliyut, khoolk,
mooruvvut, seelta, ukhlak, in*
saniyut, admiyut, sulahiy ut, sish-
tacharee, seeUoobhao.
Camplaisknt,a.khuleek,uhl, sahib-
mooruvvut,800seel,bhula, khoob,
nurm, sahib-ukhlak.
Complaisantly, ad, mooruvvut-se,
moolaimee ke sath, khoolk-se.
Complement, <. tiudad, gin tee, shoo-
mar.
Complete, a. tumam, poora, khutm,
tyar, kami), mookummul, sum-
poorn, sumapt : v. poora k.
tumam k. unjam-ko*puhooQcha-
na, nibahna, nibah d. nibemay
sumapt k.
Completely, ad, surasur, surapa,
durobust, muhz, eklukht^ nipat,
nidan.
Completion, t, tumaroee, unjam,
tumamiyut, itmam, tnkmeel,
iklititam, moontuha, tutmeem,.
nibera, sumpoomta, poorapUD.
Complex, a. pecheela, ubtur, pech
dur pech, ooljba.
Complexion, <. rung, roop, bum.
Compliance, «• kubool, eejab,
ruzamundee, istirza, summuti»
sweekar.
Complicated, a, pech dur pech,
ooljha, pecheela, pecbeeda, pech
pech, ubtur, mooe-moojaud.
Compliment, t. tukuUoof; moodara,
sularo, pru nam, adur, sishtachar,
numuskar.
Compliment, v. moobaruk badee
d. tuhneeut d. ; {flatter) khoo«
shamud k. zahir-daree k. chap-
loosee k» mukkaree k.
Compliments, s, sulam ; (to a
superior) bundugee.
Comply', V. ruzmund h. kuboolna,
buja lana, razee h. summut h.
ungeekar k.
Compose, v, (make) bunana, jor-
na, kuhna, likhna; (calm) tus*
keen d.; (adjust) dooroost k.
rufak. ; (in jvjn/twg) hurf juma-
na; (music) turuh dalna, soor
karhna, soz nikalna; (as an
author) tusneef k. insha k.
ruchna ; (arrange) theek k. tur-
teeb d. [dheema.
Composed, a. sunjeeda, moostukil,
Comp6ser, s, moosunnif, insha-
purdaz, grunth-kar; (o/* music)
turuh-saz, soor-karhee.
COM
C er ]
CON
Goinpofiitimi. t. milawut, turkeeb ;
(of a debt) damasahee ; (ofmedi"
cme) dQwaaaiee ; {work) tusneef,
inshay mchoa ; (rf a diferemce)
rufa-du^ moosaluhuh, infisat.
Conp^itor, f. buif jumanewala,
Qcbebhuron ka sujanewala*
Compost, s. khat, kliad.
Conpdsure, t. chyn, asaisb, BoMi^
athirta, umn.
Compodnd^ V. moorukkub k. niila«
Da, mukhloot k. amex k. ; {«dJ9Ut)
moosaluhu k. damee rusud k.
Cofflpottody s. milao, moorukkub,
aiDas, mukhloot, ain^^ta, tur-
kcebee; (word) lufz«i-moorukkub.
CompdandedyS. moorukkub^mukh-
)oot» amei, turkeebee; (word)
lu&-i-nQ0orukkub.
Compounder, $. duwasaz.
Comprehend, v, sumujhna, duri-
yaft k. bodb k. boojhim ; .(com'
prue) moosbtumul h, mootu-
lumroin h^ byapuk h.
Comprehensible, a. kabil-i«fuhm,
sumujhne-laik, moowafik i kyas.
Comprehension, <. sumt\)b, fuh*
meedy duriyaft, boojh, ukl, zlbn,
idrak, moodruka, bodb, puh-
o(mcb, hichar, gyan.
Comprehensive, a^ (acute) cuheen,
tes^ohm, fuhn^eda, sahib-tubu,
idieel, sukee ; (campeHdunai)
gooDJaishee.
Ccmipress, v. dubana, nichomay
sumetna.
Compression, t. dubao, simtao.
Comprise, v. shamil k. moondurij
h. duij k.
Compromise, v. moosaluha k. put-
ka k. hnm-shurt lu fysul k.
Compulsion, <« sor, siyadutee,
biauty tuaddee, zubur-dustee^
F 2
lorawuree, lu^uddood^ soolm,
bulatkar.
CompQlsive, a, zaliroanuh, subur*
dust, sukht, jubree, jubrun,
be-ikhtiyaree, kuhrun.
Compdlsively, ud, zoolm-se, jub-
mn» busor.
Compdnction, s. uisos, tuassoof,
puchuwa, pushemanee, khudsba,
khulish, puahchaUap, unootap.
Computation, s. gintee, shoomar,
tioidad, moohasba, sunkbya.
Compdte, «. ginna, shoomar k.
suukhya k.
Computer, $, moohasib, hisabdan,
moohurrir*
Cdmrade, $, hum-khana, rufeek,
bungee, sathee, ukhareh ka yar,
humjoolf, sunsurgee.
Concatenation, $. siisila-bundee,
zungeera-bundee, tusulsool, lur»
bundee.
Concave, a, mobjuvvuf, khokhla,
kbalee, chhoochha, kousee.
Conceal, V. cbhipana, posbeeda
rukhna, purda k. mukhfee rukb-
na, kboofiya goopt rukbna, ot k.
buchana, dbampna, nuzur buch-
ana, lookana*
Concealed, a. purdaposb, chbipa
hooa, mukhfee, kboofiya; (;)er«m)
rooposb.
Concealment, s. posheedugee, chhi-
pao, roop(^ee, gopun.
Concede, V. manna,fazee h. huwala
k. de dalna, kubool k. ; (a point)
dooroost manna, jaiz rukhna,
ruwa rukhna, summut h. swee*
kark.
Conceit, <• kbiyal, kbood-purustee,
gbumund, tukubboor, luhr,
dumbh.
CoDceitedy a, kbood-been, gooma«
CON
[ ^B ]
CON
nee^ ubbimanee, khoocUptisund,
dumagee, dambhik, gurbbee,
nhungkaree.
Conceitedly, ad. ghnraund-se, tu-
kubboor-se, dumag-se, uhung-
kar-se, ubhiman-se.
Conc^itedness, ». khood-pusundee,
tukubboor, uhungkar, ubhiman.
Conc^vable, a. mootnsuTvur,
moomkin-ool-fuhm, kabil-idrak^
sumujhoe-jog, kabU-kyas.
Conceive, v, sochna, sumujhna,
mualooin k. duriyaft k. unbhuv
k. bicharna ; {in the vxmh) hu-
mul-ae b. bamila h. pet-se h.
oommyd-se h. pet ruhna.
Conc^tioiif s. boniul, pet, gurbh ;
(underttdmdinf^) khiyal, fuhmeed,
idraky sumujE, dhyan, unbhuv,
soch.
Concern, z. mooamula, surokar,
ulaka, wusta, lugao, karobar,
denlen, vishy, karj ; {regard)
fikr, undesba, cbinta, bhaona;
{regret) durd, gum, dilgeeree,
oodasee, sog.
Concern, v, ulaka mkhna, dukbl k.
bath dalna; {mahe tarrowful)
dilgeer k. oodas h>
Concerned, a, (grieved) dilgeer,
oodas, sogee; (associated) shu->
reek, sajhe men ; {connected)
luootuuUik, ulakadar : v, dilgeer
h. ufsos k. puchhtana, oodas h.
sogee h.
Concerning, prep, babut, hukk,
pur, \ashy.
Concert, v. bondobust k. bundish
k. theek k. dooroostee k. ittifek
k. musluhut k.
Concert,*, (of music) roshun-chou-
kee, gana bujana, ragrung.
Concession, <. ijabut, kubool, swee*
kmr ; (grant) marbumut, ini^i^
risyut, dan, prudan.
Conch, s. khurraoohra, sunkb.
Conciliate, v, tusBya k. milaaa,
mila lena.
Concise, a. ketah, mookhtusor,
ikhtisar, nioojmul, sui&bep,
chhota, hruswu.
Conciseness, s, kotahee, ikhtissff,
ijmal, sunkhepun.
Conclude, v. tumam k. khutm k;
akhtr k. poora k. sumpoom k.
suniapt k. nnjam k. chookana ;
{infer) kiyas k. nuteeja nikalna ;
(determine) thuhrana, mookurrur
k. ; (suppose) khiyal k. sumujhiia,
janna, utkul k. kyas k.
Conclusion, s, tumamee, unjam,
akhirut, insiram, intiha, khutm,
khatima, unt, sumapti, siddhant ;
(result) nuteeja.
Conclusive, a, kutuee, shafee, kati,
khatiro, pramanya, untkaree.
Conc6ction,f. buzm, puchao,tuhleel.
Conc6mitant, a, lazim, lahik, jookt,
satliee, sunsurgee.
Concord, s, mikip, moowafukut«
mel, tutabook, eka, soolh, ash^ee,
sohbut burar, ghal mel, milao,
bunao, sunjog; (harmony) hum-
ahungee, dumsazee.
Concordant, a. moowafik, mootabik,
moottu^, moottuhid, dnmsaz ;
(consonant) humawaz, humsu*
feer, humsoor,humsout, bumrag;
(unanimous) ekjihut, ekroo, ekjee.
C6ncourse, s, hoojoom, mujma,
izdiham, bheer, umboh, kusrut,
logon kee mela.
Concretion, s. jumao, injinad,
bustugee, jumun, moonjumid.
Concubine, s, hurum, sooryt, mud-
khoola, khuwas.
CON
[ 69 ]
CON
C<Mie6pi9ceiice> $. skuliwut, mus-
tee, kftm.
CoDc^piflcent, a, must, shuhwutee,
shuhwut-purust, kamee, kama-
toor.
Cooo^Ty V, moottufik h. manna,
^uiil h. roilna, kubool k.
Conc^rrenoe, <. tttifak, ittihad, d^a,
moowafukut, tuwafook, ikhtilat,
inibaty ekcfakta, ekmun, mel;
(hdp) himayut, suhayuta ; (om-
sent) kubool, istirza.
Concurrent, a. moottufik, moowa-
fik, bahum, raeottuhid, ekdil.
Condassioa, s. joorobish, dolao,
lugzisfa, barkut, tuzulsool.
Condemn, v. futwa d. goonubgar
tbuhrana, bookm suea ka d.
dosbee tbuhrana, dundjog tbub-
raaB ; {cetmane) shikwa k, napu-
sund k. sbikayut k. ninda k.
dosb dhurna, ilxam d. etirai k. ;
(raect) rudd k.
Con<ieinn&tion, #. futwa, suKa ka
bookm, kisas.
Condense, v, jumana, f^rhsi k. :
«. n. moonjumid b. jumna.
Condescend, v. tuwujjooh k. shu-
fukut k. mihrbanee k. gureeb-
purwuree k. mootwujjuh b.
Condescension, ^ tuwujjoob, ukb-
lak, usbfak.
Coadlga, a, wiyib^ moonasib, kik,
makool, jog,.oocbit, oopjookt.
Condiment, <• musala, cbashnee,
chdtnce.
Coodiaon,. c. bal, kyfiyut, ubwal,
halut, alum, dusa, guti, uwus-
tba ; {ranJe) munsub, sban, mur-
tuba, ouj, duija, pud ; (Uiptda-
tion) sburt, boc, ikrnr.
Conditional, a. sburtee, mushroot.
Cond^e, «• matum poorsee k.
gumkhwaree k. udai*tazeeut k.
khed k. sog k.
Condolence, t, maturo*poorsee,
gum-kbwaree, poorsa, udai*ta*
xeeut, sapa.
CondCice, v. moomid b. mudud k*
suhaeb h.tukweeut d. subayuta k,
Condbeive, a, moomid, mooawin,
subaee, oopkaree, jo mudud
kure.
Conduct, s. chal, tureeka, ruwish,
chulun, wuca» ruwyya, yruteera,
dbung, tour, utwar, soolook,
sbewa, beobar ; {management^
tudbeer, zubt, intisuun, bundo-
bust.
Condbct, V. lecbulna, Igana, ruh-
noomaee k. puhooncbana ; (man»
age) cbulana, ruwan k. karru-
waee k. ibtimam k.
Conductor, s. pesbwa, pesbrou,
rubnooma, ruhbur, ugwa ; (i/>t-
rittud) badee, moorsbid, gooroo ;
(manager) ijraekar.
Conduit, $. nubr, ab*rez, abjoo,
absbar, moobree.
Cone, 1. mtikhroot, gao-dooro.
Conf&bulate, v. n. gupshup k. bat-
cbeet k. gooftugoo k. kid«B k.
bumsookhun b.
Confabulation, «. batcbeet, bolcbal,
bola chalee, gooftugoo, zikr
miizkoor, keelokal.
Conf^ion, <. mithaee, sheereenee,
moorubba, bulwa.
Confectioner, t. bulwaee, rikabdar,
moorubbasax, mitfaaee^furosb.
Confederacy, s. bundisb, sazisb,
eka, ittihad, mel, milap; (com"
pact), ubd-o^pyman, kouUkurar,
meesak.
Conf6dtfate, v, sasish k. bundisb
k.bum-ubd k. n^feek b. saibeeb.
CON
[ ro ]
CON
Conf(^«rate, f. rufeek, sathee, sun-
gee, sungutee : a. moottuiik,
milapee, moosharik, moottuhid.
Confer, V. (bestow) inayut k. uta k.
dena, dan k. prudan k. bukhshna,
murhumutk.; (converse) suwal
juwab k. kuhna, butiyana.
Conference, s. suwal juwab, moo*
kaluma, moobahusa, moozakura,
kuthopkuthun, batcheet, kutha
baita.
Conf^, V. ikrar k. kubool k. kail
h. ban k. ikbal k* manna, such
kuhna, sweekar k.; (diseUne)
butlana, kuhna.
Confusedly, ad, mookuirur, be-
shuk, be*shoobha, yukeenun,
umudun, buda^budee.
Confi^sion, s. ikrar, etiraf, eejab,
kuha, izhar, kubool.
Confide, v. bhurosa k. etmad k.
putiyana.
C6nfidence, s, etmad, bhurosa, as,
oomyd, khatir-jumuee; dileree,
istikliU^ (arrogance) shokhee.
Confident, a. mootuwukka ; moos-
tukil ; (impudent) goostakh, sho-
khee.
Confidential, a. rasdar, purdudar,
muhrum, motumud, huroraz,
bhediya, bhedee, dumsaz, hum-
dum, muhrumkar.
Confine, v. kyd k. bund k. ; (kmmd)
moonhusur k. muhsoor k. ; (re-
strain) rokna» utkana.
CiSnfine, s, hudd, siwana, seem,
surbudd, danda.
Confined, <i. bundee, kydee, moo.
kyyud, muhboos, sindanee, pa-
bund ; (narrow) tung, kotah,
sukra.
Confinement, t. kyd, bund, girif-
taree, ihtibaa, hubs, useeree.
Confirm, v. tusdeek k. suhedi k.
kaim k; sabit k, thuhrana, sthir
k. sthapun k* sundeh door k.
muzboot k. pukka k.
Confirmlition, <• isbat, sooboot,
tobkeek) istiklal, mucbootee,
tuhukkook, btihleam, thuhrao,
mookurruree ; (proof) dulalut,
pruman.
Confirmed, a. sabit, mookuirur,
moouyyun, mootnliokkuk ; (es-
tablished) kahn moohkum, bur-
kurar.
Confisclite, v. zubt k. koork k.
khalseh lugana, rok lena.
Confisctition, s. zubt, koork.
Conflagrfition, s. atush-zudugee,
atush-zunee, ag, ugwahee, vgni-
dah.
C6nflict, #. jhuta putee, hMrace,
khurkhusha, iung, tnnta, nigra,
sungram, jooddh ; (agony) runj,
kulup, kuluk, koft, dookh.
C6nftuenoe, s, sungum, roohana;
(crowd) urn boh, kusrut, izdu-
ham, bheer, mujma.
Conflux, 1. sungum ; (crowd) am-
boh, kusrut, bheer, itduham,
mela.
Conform, «. manna, kuboolna,
moowafik h. ruzamund h. el&
rung h.
Conformable, a. moowafik, moo-
tabik,burebur, ek doul, ek rung ;
(iuhmisHwe) mootee, mootuhum-
mil, tabi, udheen.
Conformably, ad. bu-moojib, mo^
wafik, mootabik, bur-hookm,
unoosar.
Conf6rmity, s. mootabukut, moo-
wafukut, mooshabuhut, humwa-
ree, milao, ulaka, lugao^ unoo*
muti, adursh.
CON
[ ri ]
CON
ConfoCind, v, (mingk) roukhloot k.
durhum burhum k. ubtur k. gur-
bar k.mtlmd. ; (perplex) bhoond-
lana, hukka-bukka k. surgurdan
k. ; {axtom$IC) behuwas k, pure-
shaD k, moozturib k. gbubrana,
byran k. byakool k. ; (deUrtn/)
garut k. paemal k. sutyanas k.
Ccmfront, v. rooburoo k. mookabR
k. samne k. doobodoo k. sun-
mookh k. charchuflhm k. milana.
Confl^se, V. ghubrana, ooljhana,
oolta poolta k. durhum-burhuin
k. byakool k.
Conf&sedf «. ubtur, durfaum-bar-
haro, pech dur pech ; {tqpt^-
twrxy) oolta-poolta ; {detracted)
ghabra, hyran.
Ccmf&tton, s. ubturee, ooljfaawa ;
ghubiahut, ooljhera, burhumee,
chukchoundhee, byakoolta, be-
kulee.
Coni&te, «. la-juwab k. kail k.
rudd k. batil k. jhoothalDa, hnr-
ana, katna, upruman k.
Congeal, v. jomna, moonjumid h.
jum jana, busta h.: v. a, ju-
inana.
Congealment, i. > jumawuty chuk*
CongelatioD, «. ) ka, bustugee,
injimad.
Congee, f. sulam, kornish.
Cong^iai, «. ek-dil, hum-duid,
ek.rong, moowafik, hum-rung,
dumsas, khatir-khwah, ek-bhao ;
{ogreeahle) khatir-khwah.
ConglOtinate, v. jootana, jorna.
Coniriitttlate, «. rooobaruk bad
kuhna, JTJykar munana, moo-
barukee d. moobarukbadee d.
dhunyu dhunyu kuhna, anund
munana.
Congrat«lation,t. moobanik-badee,
' moobarukee, budhaee, budhawa,
tuhniyut.
Congreglition, f. jumaut, subha,
mujlis.
Congruity, i, moowafukut, ittifak,
mel, ekta, humwaree.
Congnions, a. theek, moowaiik,
laik, moonasib, humwar, shaista^
sujta, khupta.
Conic, ) a. gaodoom, soorungee,
Conical, S minaree, gao-doomee,
shoond-akar.
Conj^tural, a, khiyalee, kiyasee,
wuhmee, utkulee, goomanee,
ihtimalee, unoomanee, unbhuT
ka, bhurum ka.
Conj^ture, f. kiyas, utkul, tukh-
roeena, unooroan, gooman, un-
daia, bhurum, khyal, ihtimal.
Conj^Sintly, ad. bil-ittifok, milkur,
shurakut*se.
Conjugal, a. nikahee, zoujee, biyah-
surobundbee.
C6njugate, v. a. gurdana, tusreef k.
Conjunct, a. pywusta, moottufik.
Conjunction, t. mel, wual, milao,
lugao, ittisal, ijtimau, jor,jog,
sumbundh, oykyu; {cf planett)
kiran jog ; (m grammar) utf.
ConjQnctiye mood, a, shurtiya,
rousari, summilit, sunglugn.
ConjCincture, s. halut, dusa, ittifak,
zimn, sumuy, goufi.
Conjuration, f, iadoo-guree, tihr-
karee, totka, jhar, phoonk, tona,
tonhaee.
C6njure, «. jadoo k. tona k. ; (tm-
r'tune) wasta dilana, sumajut
. kusum dilana, bintee k.
Conjurer, i, jadoogur, uisoongur,
sahir, sihrkar, toonba, siyana,
goonee, sihr^r, sihrbas, juntree.
Connect, «• milana, wutl k. jorna,
CON
[ r2 ]
CON
luganai gaHthna, joc^t k. pywust
k.
Connected, a, mila-hooa, mootuul-
lik, luga hooa, pywusta, mootu-
wussil, jookc, joora.
Connexion, <. ulaka, nisbut, mel,
tuallook, wasta» surokar, tuwus*
sool, JG^t }0T, sumbundh ; (car^
nal) soobbut, ashnaee, lag, dos-
tee.
Connivance, f. chushm^poshee,
igmazy anakanee, mutiyabut,
tusahoo^ ankb-cbbipaee.
Connive, v, chusbm-poshee k. ig-
xnaz k, ankb-chhipana, muti-
yana, tusabool k* ani^anee k.
Connoisseur, <, uUama, roahir, wa*
kifkar, beena, prubeen, purkbiya^
purkbee, sboukeen, goodiya. ,
ConnCibial, a. biyah ka, bivab*-
sumbundhee.
Conquer, v. futub k. jeetna, futub
pana, sur k. shikust d. mugloob
k. gulba pana, galib h. lelena,
nmrna, dubana, dnstboord k.
wur rubna, jy k. purajy k.
C<$nquered, a. mugloob, sbikust
paya, purajy hooa, adbeen.
Conqueror, s. fuuhmund, galib,
jyman, futeb-nuseeb.
Conquest, <• futub, tuskbeer, jy,
jeet ; jo futeb men batb awe.
Consanguinity, $, kurabut, bura-
duree, kheshee,koorbut, yeganu*
gee, upnaet.
Conscience, s. eeman, tumeez,
batin, dhurum, neeut, zumeer,
teenut,. vivek. •.
Conscientious, a. eeitiandar, safba*
tin, diyanutdar, hukk-sbinas,
kbooda*turs, . rast-mooanaula,
dbunoatma, aeenusaf, dhunnee,
ubli ibrut| khura^ tbeek.
Conscientiousness, s, kbooda-tur*
see, diyanutdaree, eemandaree,
8ucbcbaee,bukk-sbunas(ee,db urm,
rastee, khurapun*
Conscious, a. wakif, kbuburdar,
agab, mahir, moottula, mubrum*
kar, jankar, alim, wakifkar^ soo-
bodb, suchetun, suturk.
C6nsciou8ness, s. wukoof, kbubur,
ittila, agabee, tumeez, ilm, hiss,
. chet, sugyanta, sucbetunta.
Consecrate, v, mukhsoos k. tbuh-
rana, sunkulp k.
Consent, s. ruza-mundee, murxee,
. khooshee, kubool, eejab, munou*
tee, summuti : v, razee h. kubool
k. ruzaraund h. manna, ruza d.
ban k.
Consequence, s« unjam, nuteeja,
muhasil, pruti-pbul, unt; (mo*
ment) purwa, moozaika.
Consequent, a. moontuj, mooukb-
khur, moukoof, pushehad-agut..
Consequently, ad. lihaxa, bunutee*
ja, is-subub>se.
Conserve, i. (of rotes) goolkund,
gool-sbukr : v* moorubba bu-
nana, pagna; {flowers) gool-
kund bunana.
Consider, v. socbna, gour k. tu«
ummool k. sumujbna, boojbna,
ukl dourana, fikr k. dekbna,
bbaina, bicbarna, dhyan k. khyal
k.
Considerable, a, buhoot, bisiyar,
udbik ; {retpectt^le) numood,
roodar.
Considerate, a. fubmeeda, zeebosb,
sunjeeda, imtiyazee, mootuum-
mil, door-undesh, akibut-undesh,
bicharwan, dbyanee.
Considerately, ad, tuummool-se,
akilaoa, dekb*bhal-ke| moolahu-
CON
[ 73 ]
CON
sft-ae, tamtez-we^ sumujh^boojh-
ke.
ConsideriOion, $. lihaz, khiyal, im-
tiyazy moolahuza, tmneez, tu-
riiddood, sumujh, boojhy socb,
dliyan, bichar; {importance) roo«
yot. roodaree, edbar, man ;
(amqfeiuation) ewuz, ujr, badia,
jaza; (motive) bais, subub, ka-^
mn.
Gouaigii, e. huwala k. de bhejna,
soopooid k. zimma k. tusleem
k. nmanut rukhna, sompna;
(a p propr i ate) thuhrana, mukh-
900S k« moouyyun k.
Consist, V, bona, moorukkub h.
thuhurna; (agree) moowafik h.
iBOotabik h.
CoDsistency^ s, moowafukut, moo-
tabukuty liyakut, moonasabut,
shaistugee; (iktuity) jumawut,
bostugee ; (stability) kiyam, is«
tihkam, lugao, thour-thikana.
CoBsistent, a. mootabik, saz^jrar,
moonasib, laik, tbeek; (favi)
bnsta, moonjumid.
Consollition, «. tusollee, tushuffee,
tuskeen, itmeenan, dilasa, dil-
buree, diljumaee, khatir-jumaee,
shantiy dharus.
CoQSolatofyy a. tusk^n-bukhsh,
aiam*bukbsh, tusuUee-ana, gum*
I^MMar, dookh-hurun.
Ccmsdley V. tusullee d. tushuffee d.
tusi^eeo k. khatiijuma k. dilasa «
d. .
CoBsdlidate, V. sukbt k. jumana,
moonjumid k. ; (a wound) bhur
lana, burabur k. jorna.
Consonantf s» hurf i subeeh, burun^
biyunjun*
CoQsonfintp a. mootabik, jog, tbeek.
Consort, s. zouj, kbusumi soigay
hurodum, humsur, jora joree,
stree wa swamee, sububasee,
sunsurgee.
Conspicuous, a. zahir, mushhoor,
, ulaniya, prugut, khoola, mu-
aroof, numood, numoodar, noo-
mayan, pratuksh, prukash, uz*
hur, julee, roodar, oo^agur,
maloom, rooshunas, prukasbit ;
(prominent) oobbra.
CoDspicuousness, s. roodaree, nu-
moodaree, zabiree.
Conspiracy, $. bundish, sazisb,
ittifok , eka, koojookti, jog, sunjog.
Conspirator, > $• moofsid, bugee,
Conspirer, > sazisbee, bund-
isbee.
Conspire, v. bundish k. moottufik
h. guthna, humsulah h. milna,
musluhut k.
Constable, $. chuprasee, dustukee^
muzkooree.
Constancy, $, oostoowaree, paeda«
ree, subat, kiyam, kurar, tikao,
istihkam, stbirta, drirhta, por-
haee ; (resolution) istiklal, dnee*
ruj, himmut, dhooo, teha, sabit-
kudmee ; (fidelity) wufadaree.
Cdilstant, a, moostukeem, sabit,
utul, moostuhkum, kuraree,
porha, sthif, uchul, drirh ; (de*
termined) sabit-kudum, kaim-
mizaj, dharusee ; (Jmtf^td) wu«
fodar, suchoha. . <
Constantly, ad, bur wukt, hurdum,
bumesfaA, nit, dumrbudum, bur
aiH chhin chinn, suda, sur?uda,
niruntur.
Constellation, s. booij, ras, taht
mundul.
Consternation, i. hyrut, gbubrahut,
bottl, bjrraiiee, ixtirab, bebuwasee,
surgurdanee, pureshanee, dhur-
CON
[ 74 ]
CON
ka, bboachakkee, doog, slnn^
ochombha, bjakooUsy bckni ce ^
choundbiyahnu
Conslip^OD, $. knbSy kabsijFQt,
inkibaz, moonknboz, bandbezy
bundhei.
CoDf dtuent, s, moowakkil, sab ; a.
tuiee, zatee, kbilkee, jibillee»
jibillat.
Constitute, v. mookumir k, Aab-
rana, moouyyun k. khnra k.
nijok k. roukbsoot k.
CoQstitlition, #• mizaj, tnbijFiit,
tuba, teenut, turisht, swubhao,
foobhao ; (ji^ovemment) intisanv,
bundobust, cubt-nibty nasm-o*
nusk, moolk-daree, desb kee
bifustha, raj kee bivustha; (tn*
ttitutum) labitu, kanoon, rusm.
Constitutional, a. satee, usiee,
junumee, khilkee, jibillee,
pydaishee, prukrit, prukritee,
soobhaoee, swubhaoee ; (legal)
sbnraee, jaiz, moobah, juwaz,
dooroost, theek, juthartb, biwus-
tha-uDOOsar-sthiti.
Constrain, v. mujboor kurwana,
dubana, buzor kurwana.
Constraint, 9. rok, dubao, iitkeo»
kyd; (comfmlmn) zor, jubr,
•uburdttstee, zoolm, zorawuree.
ConstHnge, v^ (con^rict) sikoma,
sumetna.
Constrini^ent, a. jo bundhej ya
sumet kure.
ConstrOot, v, bunana, tuameer k.
bina k. ; (a building) imarut
bunana, or, — ootbana.
Construction, t. bunawut, turkeeb,
bunao, sakht, tuameer, doul,
dhanoha; (meamrtg) muzmoon,
manee, urtb ; {arrangemmt) rubt,
tarteeb.
Constme, v* smajhaiia, moanee
kuhna, butana, tokreer k.
Cdosul, t. wnkeel shahanob^ wa«
keel sohaoee, elehee.
Coot<, V, musluhnt k. musbwura
k. salah k. bichar k. puramnish
k. ; (a$k iidvice) maslubut lena,
nuteehat lena, pooebhna ; (a
botdk) ddLhna, dariyaft k.
Consultiuion, 8, muslubut, mutb-
wura, inoo8hawiTa,shooia, sowab
deed, paramnrsb, moDtruna.
CoosCunable, a. jn)ne»iBOowafik,
Icabil-sokhtnnee, latk julneke.
Consbme, «. oorana, burbad k.
surf k. zajra k. garut k. tuluf k.
suttiyanas k. ; (bum) bhusm k.
julana, dahna, khak k. ; {decay)
sueef h» doobla h. nukeeh b.
natuwan h. sookhna, chhy h.
Consummate, a, poora, puua, ka-
mil, pookhta, sumpoom : v.
tumam k. nibahna, poora k.
sumapt k. busur lejana, akhir k.
Consummation, s^ tumamee, akbi.
rut, akibut, insiram, tukroeel,
unt, sumapt, shesh ; (nuptial)
gouna, khilwut, shub i zooiaf.
Consumption, $. khuroh, khurj,
khuput, kuttee; (digease) sil,
nufs, ood dum, obuee, chbyrog.
Consumptive, «• muslool, mud-
kook. [ittisal.
Contact, s. lugao, mus, chbot, mel.
Contagion, 9, sirait, tuassoor;
(plague) wuba, muree.
Contligious, a» saree, mooussir,
mootuuddee.
Contain, «. shamil h. mooshtumil
h« sumana^ byapuk h. rukhna,
dhuma, ajana, umana, sumaee
rukbna ; (rg/hiin) purheii k.
tbamna, rokoa* *
CON
[ rs ]
CON
Gonttointtey 9, alooda k. chhot k.
Ri^lMik k. bhurna, nusht k.
bhrasht k. bigtrna, opufitr k.
v^ioodh k.
Gootamfnated, pa, «. napak, gu.
leesy kuseef, nojis, moolufms,
nshoodhy upiiTkr.
Gontamin&tion, $. chhot, aloodgee,
napakee, pulfiedee, my).
Contihnn, «. ihaniit k. hukeer jan-
na, bedi janna, hukanit k.
toocbchh k. chhota jaana.
ConUmplate^ v, gour k, tuummool
k. dekhna, moolahuta k. tuta?-
▼oor k. tajweez k. tumddood k,
soch k. dhyan k.
CoDtempl&tion, s* soch, tuuimnool,
fikr, dhiyan, moolahusa, tusuv-
▼oor, tuj weez, turuddood^ chinia;
(study) mootaltt.
Conttopl&tive, a. roootttummily
fiknnund, dhiyanee, roootusuv-
▼ir, mootufakkir, mooturuddid,
undeshamund.
Contemporary, $, faam-uar, hum-
Somalia, hum-oomr, hum-wukt,
mooasir, hum-ahd, ek kaleen, ek
kalka, ek sumyee.
Contempt, «• ihanut, hikanit, khif«
fut, soobookee, motummut, tu-
anu-sunee, tuhkeer, ibtisal, tui-
' leel, upman, ninda, uvugya. .
CoBt^mptible, a. hqkeer, khafeef,
soobook, nacheez, nileel, bekudr,
moobtuzui, ihanutae, 80obo(4»
maya^neech, upmanee, toochchh-
neeyu.
Cont^mptibleness, $. bekodreeyZala-
lut, ibtizal, muzullut, bewukuree.
Contemptuous, a. raugroor, beudub,
mootukubbir.
Contend, v. jhuguma, nookabula
k. luma, moonakusha k.; (vie)
humchushmee k. hiska k. bura-
buree k. dekh julna, birodh k.
bibadk.
Content, a. razee, khoosh,kani, snn-
tokhee, rucamund, serchushro,
mooktufee, khoorsund, munbhu-
ra, snntoosht, tript, shant, sabir.
Contentment, $, kunaut, suntokh,
sobr, serdiushmee, seree, ug-
haee, triptta, tripti, pet-bhoraee.
Contents, f. fibrist, ioomla, moo-
kudduma; (o/'o look) mutlub,
soochee*putr.
Contention, «. jhurpa, kuziya, tun«
ta, bukhera, luraee, moojadula,
mookabnra, rudd o budul, jhug-
ra, nigra, uizau, khulbh, bibad,
kuluh.
Contest, f. jhurpa jhurpee, kfaulish,
ihugra, tunta, luraee, nigra,
Dad»noobad, jooddh, kuziya,
rooobahusa.
Contest, V. tukrar k. tunta k. hooj*
jut k. jhuguma, luma.
Context, f* kureena, rouzmoon.
Contiguity, s, koorb, ittisal, pywus-
tugee, nuzdeekee.
Contiguous, a. moottusil, pywusta, '
nuzdeek, pas, nikut, mila, joora.
Continence, s. tukwa, purhezgaree»
parsaee, nem, snnjum, tukawut,
ihtiraz, jitendriyuta, indriyu*
bustwu.
Continent, a, purhesflfar, moottukee,
moohturiz, sutee, jutee, jitendree,
sadhoo. [dweep.
C6ntinent, s. dweep, burr, rouha-
Contingency, s. arizu, ittifak, sun-
jog, wakua, ukusmat, dyvat.
Contingent, a. arizee, sunjogee,
ittifakee, ukusmatee, dyvee ; {oc*
cational) muzkooree ; (expenses)
muzkoorat, ikhrajat.
CON
[ 76 ]
CON
Continual, a. lugatar, humethe
ka, moodamee, niuka^ daimee,
ununtur, suda-kalee.
Cootinuance, $. thuhrao, istikamut»
. moodawumut, bumeishgee, du-
wam, istimrar, nitta, tikao.
Continue^ t, ruhna, derpa h. buhal
nihDa, tikna, lika ruhna, tha«
hurna, thuhra ruhna, tihit ruhna,
nibahejana.
Contortiou, «. uynth, murora, pecl^
pher, but.
ContoQr, 8, doul, wuza, tbukl,
nuksh, daira, akriti, akar.
Cdntraband,, a. inuDa, mumnoou,
koorkee, koork-puieer, mshid,
buijit.
Contract, s. ijara, theka, mookata,
kutkuna, chookouta, uhd-nama^
likba-purh€e, bor.
Cootr^t, V. uynthna, ukrana, sun-
koch k. sukoma, sumetna, si-
mutna; (a debt) lena; {can^
ttringe) buadbeij k. ; (lesien)
tuog k. kotah k. mukhtuaur k,
tuukhep k. ; {bargain) shurt k.
hor bandhna ; (betroth) mungnee
k. sugaee k. j[te.
Contrdetible, a. jo. aookre, jo sinoi*
Contraction^ f. simtao, jukrao, in*
kibaz, jukrahat; (abridgment)
ijmal, kotabee, nunkhep.
Contractor, s, moostajir, theekcdar,
kutkuaadar, ijal^ar.
Contradict, v. lidd k. tukrar k.
buruksee k. kat d. jhoothalna,
pulutna, phema, buikhilaf k.
Contradiction, «. aidd, tukrar, khi-
laf, ttturroos, birodb, pultao,
bipur<aetta.
Contradictory, a. nookbaltf, bur-
uks, mookhtulif, bipureet, oolta,
pber-ka.
Contrariety, I. ikhtiktf) namoowa-
fukut, mookbalufut, zidd,birodh,
birooddhta, bipureetta.
Contrary, a, khilaf^ bur^uks, bueed,
oolu, phira-booa, birooddh,
bipureet
Contrast, $, mookabula.
Contr^t, V. mookabula k. milana*
Contravene, v. a* mooaabim h.
rokna, hail h. baz rukhna, nisbad
k. badha junmana.
Contravention, s. mobzahtttnut,
mookhalufut, ar> rok, nished,
badha.
Contribute, v. mudud k. mooawin
h. dena, imdad k. moomid h.
puboonciiana,Buhayuta k.chunda
k. dan k.
Contribution, $* chunda, bihfee,
dan, inayut, mudud, Buhayuta.
C6ntrite, a. pusheman, nadim,
mootuussif, taib, shunninda»
puchhtaoo, khedee, khedjookt,
sogee.
Contrition, s. puchhtawa, nudamut,
touba, tuusBOof, putheimanee,
shurmindugee, . kbed« unootap,
pnsehattap.
Contrivance, s, ecjad, joogut, hik-
mut, munsooba, tujweea, buna-
wut, ikhtirau, jor tor, oppayu,
kulpna ; (artyi^) funn, hUunut ;
(piot) buodish, sakht.
Contrive, v. eejad k. tudbeer bandh-
na, ioogut k..nukBha bandhna,
bundish k. joma, kulpna k« ni-
kahM, oopayu k.
Control, V. muhkoom k. rokna,
ler k. tabi kuma ; (an wxomU)
janchna, mookabula k. jatia k*
sur-i-hisab rukhna, haziree lena^
mouioodat lena : m. zubt| utkao,
CON
[ n ]
CON
rok ; (power) ikhtiyar, hookm,
kttoo^ zubt, iitVK>*nutb.
CoKoUer, #• umeeiiy suriiob, daro-
' ga, nadr ; {qf acanmti) moes;*
Umfee,
C6ntroveray, #. moobahusa, radd-
bodnl, bubs, bakheira, hoojjut,
jhagra, kuha-kuhe«, kuziya,
kud-o-kawisb, sawal-juwab,
kab-poochhy goshtee* badanoo-
bad, tokrar, bibad.
CoDtrorert, v. nidd*budul k. bu«
hama, jhuguraa, tukrar k. booj«
iut k. suwaUjuwab k. badanoo-
bad k. moobabusa k. bibad k.
Contttmacioas, a. beodub, goos«
takh, betumeex, beimtiyaz, sHqo
reer, Dafonnan, mugra, dbeeth.
Cdntmnacy, i. beudubee, goosta*
kbee, shorapooshtee, beimtiya*
tee, dbeethaee, shurarut, nafar-
manee.
Contam^oufl, a. budzubaii, gu-
lenbda, dnreeda-duhun, mooah
ka pboobor, behya, burbola,
belogam, nblajj.
CoDtumely, s. bud-zubanee, du-
reeda-duhnnee, befayaee, iiir«
lujjta, ninda. [laee.
Contusion, #. chot, tbokur, kooch-
Convalescence, s. ifak&, tnkhfeef,
aram, ifakut.
Convene, v. mujlis jama k. ekja k.
joma k. joorna, butooraa, ek-
than h. ekutr k. ekuttha k. miloa,
bheUk.
Convenience, i. (fitness) moonasu-
bat, tuwafook, jogta, khnput;
(ease) arani, asoodugee, anand,
sookh ; (opportunUy) dao, kaboo.
Convenient, f. muakool, tfaeek,
laik, moonasib, lazim, sbaista,
soobhita, jogv oopjookt.
Conv^tion^ i. mujlis, Mibha, ij«
roau; (contract) ubd-o-pyman,
koal-kurar, niyaiu.
Converge, v. n« milnai mail b.
Convere&nt, a. agab, wakif, ashna,
moottula, mahifi khuburdar,
' mtiakool«gOf (experienced) as^
mooda-kar, pukkiii nipoon, vig-
Conversation, a. gooftogoo, bat-
cheet, tikr-muskoor, tuckira,
* bolcbal, baten, mukaluma, chor-
cha, bola-chalee, kuha-soonee,
kal^mukal, ktilima^kulam, raz o
' niyaz, niroz o kinaya.
Converse, a, boNkhilaf, buruks^
khilaf, oolta, birooddh, bipureet.
Converse, v. bat-cheet k« batefi k.
bdna-chalna, kuhna soonna^
hum-kulam b. hum^tookhnn b. :
f. batcheet, gooftugoo, bolcbal^
chardia, tuzkira.
Conversion, #. tubdeelt balut, inki-
lab| goonah^se phirkar Khooda
kee turf roqjoo bona*
C6nvert, #. nou*mooreed, ahish^
nou-sbagtrd.
Convert, V. budul dalna, pber d.
moonkulub k. phirana, pultana,
mun phema, mut budulna, mut*
antur h.
C6nvex, a. koobbudar, goombaz-
dar, goombuzee.
Convey, V. lejana, ootha lejana;
(transfer) hiba k. dena, bukhsb-
. na, huwala k.
Conveyance, #. lewaee ; (grant)
hiba ; (carriage) suwaree, bar-
burdaree, bahun ; (deed of)
hiba-nama, dan-putr.
Convict, f. bnndhooa, muhboos,
mookyyud, useer, zindanee.
Convict^ V, goonubgar thuhraoa,
coo
[ rs ]
COP
moolzim k. nioojrim thuhmnay
tukseerwar thuhrana, koosoorwar
thuhrana.
Conviction^ #. ilzam, sooboot, up-,
radh ka thuhrana ; (confidence)
etikad, etimad, tuyukkoon.
Convince, «. kail k. kaiUmuakool
k. sumjhana, etikad pur lana.
Convivial, a. khoosh-tuba, khoor-
runi, milapee, miluntar.
C6nvocate» v» a. tulub k. boolana,
juma k. ekuttha k. snbha by-
thana.
Convoke, v. juma k. (jysa mujlis),
subha joerna.
Convoy, «. budruka rusanee: v,
moolmfuzut k. puhooitchana,
bimait k. buchana.
ConvCilse, v. ukrana» uynthna, mu-
roraa, tulmulana, ukuijana,
Convdlsion, #. uynth, muror, chi-
nuk-baee, tushunnooj ; (commO'
Hon) hungama.
Coo, V, koo koo k. gootukna.
Cook, V, pukana, randhna.
Cook, s. bawurchee, rusoya, ru-
8oee-karee.
G6okery, «. bawurchee-guree, pu*
kaee, rusoee-kar, pukwaee.
Cookrooniy «. bawurchee-khana,
paksala.
Cool, V, thunda k. surd k. seetul
k.; (relax) thunda h. hut jana,
dheela h. gafil h.: a. thunda,
surd, seetul, seela, aeluk; (Mo-
(/^) sayadar.
Coolly, ad, (ddiherately) tuum-
inooUse, ahisle, tudbeer-se,
dheere, 'thuhurkur; {wUh re-
serve) udumi-moohubbut se,
kusheedgee-se, kum tuwujjoo-
se, khynch-se.
Coolness, s. surdee, thunduk, see-
tnlta, thuudaee, thund ; {reserve)
kusheedgee, kum*tawujjoo, I '
mi-muhubbut, rookhawut,!
muzgee ; (coUectedneu) tuiim*
mool, dheeruj.
Coop,f. (JorfowU) tapa, khanchA,
durba ; (Jorpigeomt) kool kofA,
thatur, durba.
Cooper, f. peepofi ka bunanewaku
Co*6perate, v. moottufik h. dcdil h.
bahum h« shureek h, sath h.
eknxun h. mudud k.
Co-opeHuion, #. ittifak, mel, ek
mun.
Coot, f. pundoobbee, juUmooigha«
bee, zag-i-abee, zagnoul.
Coparcenary, 1 1. shirekut, wirasut,
Coplirceny, J siyha*
Co*pirtner, s. shureek, sajhee.
Co*|)tonership, «• shicakut, sajlia.
Cope,.o. humsuree k. mookabula
k. buraburee k. humchushmee k.
puhoonchna, pana, sumta k.
toolta k. JQgta lu
Copious, a. buhoot, kuseer, wafir,
ziyada, juthesht, munmooktay
bahoolyu. ,
Copiously, ad» ifrat^se, kusrut-se,
buhoothee, buhoodha, firawanee-
se.
Copiousness, s, buhootal, ziyada*
turee, ziyadulee, wufoor, ifrat,
kusrut, firawanee.
Coppel, «. ghunya, moos, kootha-
lee.
Copper, f. tamba, mis; (boiler)
kurah : a. misee.
Copper-plate, «. tambe ka putr.
Coppice,! f^ jharee, jungula, bu-
Copse, j nee.
Copulation, s. moobashurut, sooh^
but, moojamuut, jimau, rooo-
karubut, doula, rut, kel, khel,
COR
[ 79 ]
COR
sunganiy mitboon, jooftee, due*
deekee, tunsurg.
Copulative, a. hurfi-utf.
C^jf V, nukl k. ootaroa : «• nukl,
ootara.
Copy-hold, «. suDud, puUa.
Copyist, $, likharee, nukl-nuwees,
lekbok.
Coquetry^ s. nas, nukhia, ishwa,
jhaoalee, choachla, giimza, kur*
ishma, ntikhfe-baieC) uda» iih*
wa-guree, bhao.
Coqiiette, i. niikhre-bas, cbotichle*
Imz, isbwugur, jhaonleebas, kur*
ushma-baz, nasneen, naspurdaz.
Coral, f. moonga, rouijan, boosood,
Dujr«^)ol-bubr ; (a ckikfi) cboot-
nee.
Cord, «. dor, dora, rusee, jeora,
jeoree, ruauO) rusree.
Cordage, #. russen, bundbun.
Cordial, a. (intHgorating) mookuv*
▼ee, poosbt, moofirreh ; {sincere)
kulbee, suchcha, jaaee ; (« car*
dial) pooshtaee, mookovvee.
Cordiality, # . •achchaee, gurumjo-
see, sudakut, rastee.
Cordially, ad» budil, sbouk-se,
busur-o-cbushm, budil o jan,
rastee-se, sucbchaee-se, gurm*
joabee-se.
Core, «• jigur, duroona, undur,
batin, untor, bbeeturla sar ; {ojf
a sore) keel.
Coriander, s, (seed) dhuniya, ^b-
neez ; (plant) kotbmeer.
Cork, f. ^utta, dant, dat.
Corkscrew, s. pechkusb.
Cormorant, s, cbooba-mar, moosh-
geer.
Com, f. naj, un, unaj, gulla, dana;
(green) kbuveed, khood, ziraut ;
(on the feet) gutta, gokbru.
Com-eb&ndler,i. buniya, Di\i beoh*
nevnUa, bukkgl.
Com^ian, #. ukeek, yumunee.
Corneous, a. teeog kee manind.
C<Smer, s, kona, gosba, kooni, kon,
kbooiit, turuf ; (of the nail) kor ;
{^the eye) koa.
Comer-atone, #. sungi*goaha.
C6met, s. kuraa; (i^ horse) ulum-
bordar.
Cornice, # . kugur, kungnee, kuraus.
Coronation, #• jooloos, teeka, raj-
abbisbek, mookoot dbarun kriya.
Coronet, s, taj oomraoee, taj umee-
rana.
C6rporal, i . naek, umuldar.
C<Srporate, a. moottufik, ek-mujlis,
muhfilee.
Corpdreal, a, jismanee, debee, sha*
reerik, kaya»ka.
Corps, «. pultun, gol; (cavalry)
risala.
Corpse, s. moorda, lasb, lotb,
mooa, mrituk, mura, muiyut.
C6rpulency, «. jusamut, motapa,
tun-awuree, furbibee, stboo.
kayuta.
C6rpulent, a, juseem, mota, f\irbih^
tonawur, toondyla^ stbool-kaya.
Correct, v, tumbeeb k. gosbmalee
k. tadeeb k. cbunga bunana,
roktok k. aadbna, dund d. aiya*
sut k. ; (amend) suheeb k. islab
d. tbeek k. dooroost k. sbooddb
k. sbodhna, soodharna.
Corr^, a. tbeek, subeeb, dooroost,
soodb, tubkeek.
Correction, #• (puni^ment) uiab,
siyasut, suza, dund, ookoobut,
sbasun ; (amendment) islab, sib-
bat, sbodb, dooroostee.
Correctly, ad, tbeek, sibbat»se,
tbed( theek^ sulieeb subeeb.
COR
[ 80 ]
C V
Corresp6ud, v» milna, bumbor h.
mookabil h. eksan h. theek h.
ilaka rukhnai lugna^ juwab h. ;
{hy Utter) khutt kitabut rukhna,
nuwisht^-khwand rukhna, khutt-
khootoot rukhna* lekba^purhee
rukhna, likhutpurhut ruknna.
Correspondence, s. rooowafokut)
tuallook, ulaka» mootabukutt
moonasubut, tutabook^ lugao,
mooshabuhut ; {intertourte) rah-
rusm, bolchal, surokar, wasta;
{btf letter) khutt-kitabat, nu«
wisht-khwandy chitthee»putr, Hk«
hut purhuty khutt-khootoot,
hkha*purhee.
Correspondent, s. ashna, ulakudar,
arhutiya, beohariya : a. moowa-
fik, mootabik, burabur, eksan,
mooshabih, ekhee, suman, laik,
theek.
Corroborate, v. taeed d. tusdeek k.
pooshtee d. muzboot k. ; (con-
firm) sabit k. sooboot ko pu*
hoonchana, tukwiyut d. mooh-
kum k. moostuhkura k. oostoo*
war k. thuhrana, sthir k. dru-h k.
Corroboration, s, taeed, tukwiyut,
pooshtee, suhaeta, istuhkam,
oostoowaree, muzbootee, roudud.
CorrOde, v, kha jana (jysa zung),
nas k.
Corr6sive» a. boorinda, kat^ gulaoo,
jo nashe ya ghoolawe.
CorrCipt, V. surana, oobsana, gula*
na, nusht k. ; (vitiaie) bigama,
khurab k. ; (bribe) rishwut denee,
ghoos d.
Corriipt, a, sura, oobta, fiisid,
bigra, nakis, nakara, khota,
khurab, bud, zuboon ; (through
bribery) rishwut-khor, rashee.
Corrupter, s. mooAid, bigaroo,
nusht-karuk, doosht-karuk.
Corriiptible, a. sumewala, ianee,
surunbar, funa-piseer ; {given
to bribery) rishwut-pizeer.
Corruption, s. surao ; [matter) koo-
doorut, peeb ; (bribery) rtsh-
wut-khoree; (wichedneu) bud-
zatee, khota^, dooshtta.
Corrusc^on, s. chumuk, loukti.
Cdrsair, «. durivaee dakoo ; (pira-
tical vettel) dukaetee juhaz.
COrselet, s, oharaena.
CorCigcant, a. bhubhukta, luhokta,
ohumukta.
Cosmetic, f. oobtun, gaza, sondha.
Cost, «. keemuty mol, dur, bhao,
lagut.
COstive, a. kubz, bund«
Costiveness, #. kubz, kubziyut^
bundhcj, bundhez.
Costliness, «. besh-keemutee, gur«
an*keeinutee, guran^buhaee.
Costly, a, keemutee, besb-keemut,
guran-buha, guran-keemut, bu«
hoot-rooi-ka, doormoolyu.
Costdme, i. iibas ka tour.
Cot, f. khat, charpaee, khutiya,
pulung.
Cot^mporary, s. hum-usr, roooasir,
hum-uhd, hum-zumana, ek-8u«>
my-ka, ^-kaleen.
cottage, f. murhee, jhompree.
Cotton, f . rooee, pooinba, kootn ;
(tree) kupas, semul.
Couch, V, ghootDOfi pur bythna,
dubuk ruhua.
Couch, «• pulung; tukht-posh,
khaU
Cove, f. kol, kharee.
covenant, #. uhd o pyman, konl,
shurt, ikrar, hor, bucha, puo,
niyum.
c o u
[ 81 J
c o u
jnooiidiia« oiAmti, jb^mpna,
chhopna; (coace*/) khusposh k,
chhipana, lookanft, goopt k. ;
(iM^er^ buduMia, muhfoos nikh-
BS^ ar k. puna d. himayut k.
•m d.; (with boards) pMtoa;
(with leather) murtiMia; (tnett-
hate) MODft ; IcopukOe) bhuraaa«
C^vec, t. 8«irpo6hy dbukm; (pre"
tence) bahana, chhul, mis ; {of a
hook) putiha, dofteen; (^ a
latter) U£ei&, kham.
C^vmmg, ) <• poshish, likaf» bala-
Coverlet, S posh, rutaee, deo-
laee, goodree, pukmgpo^, ntba-
lee; {for a Carriage) gilaf,
ghuta«>top ; {for a hone) gurdu*
nee, jhool ; {for vfalU) piuchbu-
tee.
Coverty &. (thiehet) jhafee, ot;
jhoood, jhar : «• chhipa^ goopt,
ptnhan* khoofiya.
Covet, v^ lahich k« tama k. loloha-
oa, lobhaoa, bud-^ugah k. nusur
lugttiMky chahna, jee lugana, )ea
jalan% lobh k. tokna^ bud iiiixur
k.
Covetous, a. lalchee, lobhee, Uraee,
ktnee-Jtuttoo^ . bnees, taan, tarn*
ma, lalucb-khora.
C6vetou»ess, i. kabb, laluchy hk$f
tuma, boidia.
Covey, s. (a bdieh) j/M^ pot;
(/»«;)jhoond,goL
Cough, s. kbanaee, kbookhee^
kboorra, kboo«ree>jioor£iib, kaiih-
rog, ootkasbi : «. khansna*
Cool«er, J. pbar, phalee, pfaal.
Council, I. mujUs, puach, mufafil^
muntri-sttbha^subfaa; (witpreme)
fudf.
Country s. mctduhut) mushwam.
nuseehttt^ muta, pttudi nt, |Mra«
nureh, muntraaia*
Counsellor, i. nooaheer, manttee,
sttlahkar, muslahutea, puranu
urshee, puramurshuk, maatiee;
{coi^idtmi) m^mnMrac.
Count, V. glnna, ^looinar k. jorna,
ttudad k. giatee k. sunkfaiva k%
hisab k. ; (redbMi) jaana, rukhna.
C6uQtenanoe, «. cbihra, soorut, roo,
mookhra, mooffh^ ^^'^^ ^^9»
roop, mookh, deeoar, jumal;
{patronage) towuifooh, shulkut,
roodaree, rooyut, mibNbaneei
oopkar, suhayta.
Countenance, 9. inibr«baiiee k.
moonh Ivigana^ kitdr*daaee k.
oopkar k. si^yta k. pahta>
pniti*palun k«
Covntenanoer, <• hamee» moorab*
bee, puchchhee> oree« mududgar,
himaytttee.
Counter, ad, mookhalif : a. oolta,
birooddb, biputeet: 1. (fiier^
cAatits*) dookaft kce met, tat.
Odiinteract,^9.«» bvMtHaf k. torna,
katna, buruksee k« oolta k. bir*
ooddbk.badbak.
Counterfeit, a. jbootbay^kulb, jual,
tugoUoobee, khot% nuklee, jalee,
libasee, tukleedee^ kntshn, bhug-
ke, dugul : 9. waW k. ; {Jorge}
tuculloob k. jal kt jalsazee k.
Airid hi libaace bunana; {pre"
tend) buhana k. heela k. mb k.
huvvakakw
Countertn&nd, ^t* kookm pohit d.
budol d. Yudd k» munsookh k.
agy»ph^mB^i%ya purtborttun k.
C^untarmine, s. ooltcte aoorang,
nokb *ser mikb, toorung lule
sdoroi^i soorung neecbe soo«-
rung.
c o u
[ 82 ]
COW
counterpane, s. pulung-posh.
Counterpart, s. jora, pulla, juwab,
doosra, yeksan, mootabik.
Counterscarp, s, pooshta, dohra-
morcha.
Countless, a. besboomar, ungunit,
unginut, sunkhya se bahur.
Country, i. moolk, des, bhoom,
wilayut, kishwur, bulad, dyar;
{native) wutun, junum«>bhoom ;
(opposed to town) dihat, beroon-
jat, moofussul, kusbat : a. desee,
dihkanee, beroonee.
Countryman, 5. gaonwala, dihatee,
gunwar, dihkan ; (farmer) kisan,
roustaee.
County, s, zilla, chukla.
Couple, s. do, jora, jooft, zouj :
V. joma, milana ; {marry) sum-
bundh lugana, guth-jora k. ukd
k.
Couplet, s. byt, choupaee, doha,
shiur, sortha.
Courage, s. dileree, buhaduree, mur-
dangee, himmut, shoojaut, mur-
doomee, soorma-pun, jodha-pun,
sahus, beerta.
Courageous, a, diler, buhadoor, di-
lawur, juwanmurd, soor, beer,
shoojau, murdana, juree, joddba,
sahasee, soorma.
Couriigeously, ad, dileree-se, dile-
rana, buhaduree-se, himmut^e,
murdangee-se, sahus-se beerta-
se.
Cdurier, s, kasid, hurkara, pyk,
dourafoa, nama-bur, doot.
Course, s. dour, duput ; {progress)
ruftar, chulun, chal ; {c/'a river)
dhara, buhao; {race ground)
ghoor-dour ; {toay) rah, rusta,
leek; {succession) baree; (cow-
duct) chal, chulun, dhung ; {se^
ries) surishta, silsila ; {of course')
mookurrur, beshuk, beshoobha.
Courser, f. badpa, goolgoon, su-
moond, shubdez.
Court, f, durbar ; {of justice)
udalut, muhkuma, kuchuhree ;
{yard) angun, suhun, jilou-
khana, ungnaee.
Court, V, chahna, durkhwast k. ;
{flatter) khooshamud k. ; {ask
in marriage) mungnee k.
Courteous, a, khoosh*kho, nek-
nihad, milunsar, khoosh-ukhlak,
uhl, khuleek, soo-swubhaoee,
soosheel, shisht, shist-acharee.
Courteously, ad. khoolk-se, ukhlak-
se, khoosh-kho-se.
Courtesan, i. kusbee, tuwaif, kun-
chunee, lolee, beswa, besya,
patur.
Courtesy, «. ukhlak, mooruTTut.
Courtesy, i. khoolk, murdoonnee,
nek-nihadee, moodara, ittifat,
iootf, adur, awa*bhugut, u^taf.
milunsaree, soo-sheelta, shishtta.
Courtier,- s. durbaree, hoozooree,
moojruee, durbar-rus, aulamee;
{time-server) zahirdar, doonya-
saz.
C6urtship, s. oonseeyut, dostee^
ashikee.
Cousin, f. chuchera phoophera
bhaee buhin, mamoozad kha-
lazad bhaee buhin.
Cow, «. gou, gae, goroo, dhenoo.
C6ward, 5. durpokna, boozdil,
kum-joorut, duraloo, sahus-
ruhit, moorgee, namurd.
C6wardice, i. boozdilee, namurdee.
C6wdung, «. gobur; {dry) oopla,
kunda, urna, gointha.
Cowherd , ^ «. palee, uheer, goala.
Cow-keeper, > ghosee, uheer.
C R A
[ 88 ]
C R A
Cow-house, s, gosala.
Coxcomb, t. lafiEun, deeagiya,
khood-been, khood-nooma; {the
flower) tag i khuroos, gooUkes,
juta-masee.
Coy, a. shurroeela, bhurkel, shurm-
geen, choukel.
Coyness, t. bijab, shurm, laj.
Cozen, V. a. duga d. fureb d. chhul-
na, thugna.
Crab, t. kekra, kurkkat
Clubbed, a. toorsh-roo, toond-kho,
chirchira, bud-mizaj; {writing)
bud-khutt.
Crabbedness, s. bud-mizaiee, toond-
khoee, toorsh-rooee, chirchira-
pun.
Crack, i, durz, phut, shjgaf ; {fit-
9ure) bal, khutt ; {tound) kuraka,
kuruk, kurkurahttt, chutaka.
Crack, v. turukna, chutukna,
phootna, phutna, chitkana, phut-
kama; (crackle) muchmuchana,
^ munnurana, kurkurana, kuruk-
na, moormoorana; {in glass, Sfc)
bal €tBa«
Cracked, a. phoota, moodar, balee.
Cracker, s. putakba, atushbaaee.
Crackle, v. n. chutukna, churchura-
na, muchmuchana, murmurana,
kurkurana, moormoorana.
Cradle, f. palna, hindola, pingoora.
Qraft, 5. hirfa, pesha, kam, ooddim,
bevsayu, byapar ; {fraud) duga,
heela, fitrut, Uiugaee, chhul,
syanpun ; {river craft) chhota
juhaz, kistee wugyra.
Craftily, ad. fureb-se, heeluh-se,
syanpun-se, fitrut-se, duga-se,
cbhul-se, mukr-se.
Craftiness, s.fylsoofee, mokr, fureb,
robubazee, syanpuD, mukkaiee,
heela.
G 2
Craftsman, «. kareegur, uhti hirfa,
peshawur, uhli-pesha.
Crafty, «. fitrutee, siyana, heeluba^
uyyar, iylsoof, mukkar, mootu-
funnee, nutkhut,chhulee, dhoortt,
shuth.
Crag, f. kurara, sahil, shel.
Cr&gged, ) a, oonchneech, behur,
Criiggy, ) ooficha-khalee, nusheb-
faraz.
Cr^igginess, s, nahumwaree, oon*
chaee, neechaee, gyr-moosuttuh.
Cram, v, n. thosna, chhukana,
thoofisna, nigulna, thansoa,
chhukna.
Cramp, i. ukur-baee, tushunnooj,
ukur-baoo, baee, bat-rog ; {con-
straint) utkao, bund, kyd, mani,
sudd.
Cramp, V. nkur-jana, thithrana,
thithur-jana, ukuma ; (restrain)
ToknA, utkana, burujna.
Crane, s, sarus, luglug; {the in-
strwnent) churkh, tfaeka.
Cranny, s, durar, phuta, durz.
Crape, #. kupur-dhoor.
Crash, «• dhuraka, gurgurahut,
dhumaka, burhurahut, khurkhu-
rahut.
Ciiter, «. jwalamookhee, julte-
puhar ka nikas.
Crav4t, s, gooloobund.
Crave, v. mangna, istida k. chahna,
durkhwast k. tulub k. suwal k.
jachinga k.
Craving {appetite) s, houka.
Ci4wfish, s. jheenga.
Crawl, V. ryngna, khisukna,loorhna,
sursurana.
Ci^ness, s. zof, zaf, nukahut,
natuwanee, nakoowutee ; {of in-
tellect) khuluUdumag, khoorafut.
Crazy, a. huwas-bakhta, zueef.
C R E
L S4 ]
C R I
behuwas, oonniatt» intuloobH>ol-
huwas, doorbuL
Creak, v. IdrkiraDa^ chirchirana,
choon-choon k. churchurana.
Qream, s^ mulaee, balaee, doodh
kee sar.
Crease, s, thikan, cheen, goenjluk,
ehoomnit : v. shikun^dalna, shik-
un*ohooDiMu
Crefite, o. pyda k. bunana, kbalk
k. sifujna, ahfiati k. ootpuna k.
rucbaa, mrmaiui k*
Creittiaay $^ afreenisb, khilkut,
sriahfty pydaish, ootputti, shrisbti,
rucbna, khulk*ooliah, mukbloo-
katykbuteek.
Cr^iotyi^ khalik, kartar, afreenin-
duli,, sir) unbar, afireedgac, khul-
lak, sbrisbti-kurta.
Cr^twfe^ s. mukblook, khulk^
;m8bt; (depeiulMnt) bunda, par-
wurda; ((tmimalf ^c.) janwar,
juntoo, jeev, by wan ; (a rational
creatttre) bywan-i-natik; (on tr-
ratwnal creature) bywan«i*-gyr-
natik, hywaa-i-mooduk, hywan-
i-saiait.
Credence, «• etibar^ etimad* purteet
niscby.
Credentials, s, sunuden, usoad,
dustawez, purteet-putr.
Credible, a. moutubur, etibaree,
laik etimad, moutttmud,.manne-
jog, pruteet-^og.
Credit, s. etimad, bhurum, sakh,
bburosa, niscby, put; {opposed
,to debt) oodbar, nisiya, warn,
padust; (in account) moojra,
puhooncb.
Credit, v. manna» etibar k. vukeen-
lana, putiyana, nisbchy k. bbu-
rosa, k.; (tolendorgiveoncredit)
oodhar d. kurz d, warn d.
Creditable, a. aaooatubur, etibaree,
Toodar, rooyuldar, bburmala,
oomda, porteeiee.
Creditor, i. kui2«khwab, dhuaee,
bouriya, boubra.
Credulity, s. aada-dilee, bbx>laee9
sada-loubee, bbolapun.
Credulous, «. suree^fol-etkad, zs*
cef-ttkad, bbola, sada-diL
Creed, #. kulima, gaitiee, rauntr.
Creek, #. kol, khaiee.
Creep, V, ryngna; (ae plants) phyU
aa ; {move slowfy) alusteb-cbulaa.
Creeper, s. bel, luta.
Crescent, i. hibl, teen roaa chaod
kee sbukl.
Cress, r. haJim, turub-tezuk.
Cresset, s. akas de^a, roshandan.
Cr^, s. toorra, tognut; {helmet)
kbod ; {qf'a mwke) phua ; {Ufft)
cbinda, kulgee, sbikna.
Crated, a. pbunyla, kulbhadar,
f^unee*
Creat-ftdlen, a. na-oommyd, dil-
tang, mayoos, niras.
Cret^eous, a. kburee-mittee-sa.
Crevice, f. durz, shigaf, sooiakb,
ebbed, chbidr.
Crew, A. nbl i jubaz, mallab.
Crib, s, kbooriee, tban ; (forJo/wU)
tapa, kbaacba.
Cribble, i. obulna.
Cricket, <• jheengur; (moje) gboor*
^oova.
Crier, s. moonadee, dbundboriya;
(to prayers) moouzsin.
Crime, s, tukseer, gofooali, joorm^
kbuta, isiyan, dosh, dokb, pap,
kookarm, upradh, udburm.
Criminal, s, moojrim, goonuhgar,
asee, budkar, kbatee, tukveerwar,
papee, upradbee, kookurmee,
doshee, dokhee, udhurmee.
C R
[ 85 ]
C R O
Oiminal, o. namakool, mayoob;
{not cinl) foujdarae.
Criminal courts, s. udalut i fouj-
CriminaHty, s. joonn, goonubgaiee,
muasiytit.
Ciimmale, «. goonubgar-thuhrenay
joonn-logana.
Crfminal-law, s. aeeni-8i3rasut
Crimson, s. ktrmiaee, toorkh, nr*
guwluiee, lal, ubbasce.
Cnoge, V. cbaf^oosee k. khoosha-
mud k. hijajut k. sumi^ut k.
Cripple, f. lungca, loola, loonja,
lung, upung, pungoo, «^ : ©.
Inngrana, lung k.
Crisis, f . (of a diietm) boohran ;
rog ka not wa xtmA ; (height)
kumal, uyn wnkt, saut.
Crisp, a. koorkoora, meormooray
cboorchoora.
Criterion, I. puta, nishaB, pubobao,
alamut, cbinh.
Critic, I. BodEta-dan, baredc-beea,
dokeeka-sunj, nooktai^iiDJ, du-
keeka->been«
Critical, c. (accaratey subeeh;
(jpenon) moo-shigaf, soorta, ba-
redc*beeB.
Criticise, o. kboorda-beenee k. nyb-
joee k. kboorda-geeree k. dokhna,
ilzam d. doena.
Criticism, s, nookta^-cfaeenee, uyb-
joee, kboorda-geeree, dukedca-
sunjee, bareek^beenee.
Croak, v. turtoon k. turturana, gbur-
ghon k*
Cr6ckery, s. mittee ya cbeenee ke
bujtun, zooroof gilee ya cbeenee.
Crocodile, s. mugur, gborial.
Cr6ny, f. moohibb, dost, yargar,
hnm-jolee, lungotiya-yar.
Crook, $, unksee, oyntbun, bul,
uynth : o. terha k. lucbana, lueb-
kana, jhookana, khum d.
Cr^ok-backed, a, koobva, koozu-
pootbt, kburoeed-poosbt, koobba,
beenga, binga.
Crooked, a. terba, tirchha, kuj,
khum, kbumdar, terha-bera,
lerha-baaka, ungush*bungush,
bukr.
Crookedness,'*, terbaee, khum, ku-
jee, terba-pun.
Crop, I. (product) <u$I, root, ritoo,
oopja, pydawar ; {of a bird) pota,
jbojb, housla.
Crop, tx. cbbantna, turashna, katna,
kutnma.
Cross, o. ara lugana ; bynda luga*
na ; (a river) par h. ; ootuma,
oobioor k. goozuma, goozar k. ;
{thwart) rooosahumut k. roooza-
him h. ; muna k. ; {cancel) kat
d. kulum mama^ kulum kbyncb«
na.
Cross, s. suteeb : a. ara ; {perverse)
mugra, butheela, sorkush, much-
la, mootumnmrrid ; {peevish)
chirchira, bud-mizaj, bud*kbo.
Crossbow, I. goolel, kuman*
Crossness, s. butb, zid, israr^ istib-
dad«
Cr6ss-way, i. ebouraha.
Crouch, V, dubuk-bythna ; {cringe)
paon*pnma,hath joma,minnut k.
Crow, s. kouwa, kag, zag.
Crow, V. bang d. ; {bluster) she-
khee bughama, shekhee mama,
phoolna.
Crowd, s. bbeer, umboh, izhdibam,
thuth, jumao, cbupkulush, kus-
rut, dungul, alum, boojoom,
mela-thela : v. bbeer lugana, um.
boh k. izdibam k. ; {piit cUse)
ghuna k. goonjan k. bhur d.
C R U
[ 86 ]
C U L
Crown, s. m, roookut, kookthU
shahee ; (of the head) chandee,
taloo, tundee ; (of a hilt) ehoit-
tee; (money) deenar; (kmdi)
khal isa, khass, surkaree, tooyool :
V. taj rukhna ; (ewer) dharopna ;
(adorn) zeenut d. rounuk d.
araish d. ; (reward) ujr d. ; (Jin'
ish) tumam k.
Crowned, a. tajdar, s&hib-taj.
Crdcible, f. koothalee, ghuriya,
bota, koolhiya.
Criicify, v. suleeb d. choumekha
k. suleeb pur thonkna.
Crude, a. kham, kuchcha, natu-
mam, nakis, upukk ; (half ripe)
guddur, gudraya hooa.
CrCideness^. kuchcha-pun,khan]ee.
CrCidUy, s. bud-huzmee, ujeerun,
ujeemta.
Cruel, a, bedurd, beruhm, kuthor,
nirdy, sung-dil, jullad, bemihr,
bemya, kroorh, nithoor, sukht-
dil, zalim.
Cruelly, ad» sukhtee-se, bedurdee-
se, beruhmee-se, nirdy-roop.
Cruelty, s. beruhmee, bedurdee,
sung-dilee, kussabee, kroorbta,
nithooraee,kuthor-pun, nirdypun.
Crdet, 8, sirke ya tel kee sheeshee.
Cruise, v, dooshmun ke juhaz ko
rugedna.
Crumb, s. choora-bhoora, reza,
choora-cbara, rezgee, jamgee ;
(of bread) gooda.
Crtimble, v. choor h. choora h.
bhoorbhoorana, chukna choor h.
Crdmple, v* shikun dalna, jhol dal-
na, choorus dalna, choonnut d.
Crtipper, s, doomchee.
Cruset, 8. ghuriya, moos.
Crusher, koochulna, choor-choor k.
musulna, toma.
Cmst, s. chhilka, pupree, post,
chhal, pupra ; (of a pie) purt ;
(of bread) post.
Crutch, $. bysakhee, tekee, suharee.
Cry, f. po^r, hank, chillahut,
gooloo, giriya, furiyad, naluh,
kook, figan; (of hawkers, birds^
4 c.) bolee ; (voice) awaz, suda,
shubd.
Cry, o. (etdl) pookama, hank mar-
na, awaz d. tenia, lulkama;
(weep) rona, giriya k. zaree k.
Crystal, i . bilour ; (of salt) k\x\\aAn :
a. bilouree, bilour-ka ; (of sugar}
dulee.
Crystallized, a. kulumee.
Cub, f . pilla, buchcha.
Cube, s. kuab, ghun, shush puhloo ;
(in arithmetic) juzr.
Ciibeb, f. kubab-cheenee, seetui
cbeenee.
Ciathxi, s. hath, ek-hath ka nap.
COckoo, i. kokila. [ree.
C^cuittbef, «. kheera; (wild) kuk^
Cod, f^ joogalee, pagoor.
Cue, s. chotee ; (hint) ishara, puta.
CCidgel, s. ludi, sonta : v. luthiya-
na, peetna.
Cuff, f. dhoul, thuppur, thupera ;
(of the sleeve) poya,. kos, mohree.
Cuff, tf. dhouliyana, thuprana, thu-
pera mama, thuppur marna.
Cuirass, #. char-ainuh,. joushun.
Cuir^sier,. s. bukhtur-posh.
Ciilinary, s^ tubbakhee, tubkbee,
mutbukhee.
Cull, V. choonna, choogna, binna,
intikhab k. biluchna.
C&lly, t>. thugaee k. fureb d. dugad.
chhulna.
Ciilpable, a. goonuhgar, mooIaim«
dokhee, joormee, wajib-oot-tuk*
seer, doshee, dosh<jogyu.
CUR
[ 87 ]
CUR
Culprit, 5. moojriro, goonuhgar,
papee, upradhee, tukseerwar,
khutaka. .
Cultivate, V, {land) khetee k. tu-
ruddood k. ; {improi^e) turbiyut
d. arasta k. dooroost k. bunana,
soodharna. .
Cultivation, s. zuraut, khetee, jo-
taee, turuddood, khetee-baree,
kisanee ; {improvemerU) dooroos«
tee, 30odhraee, turbiyut.
Cultivator, 5. kisan, kishtkar, hul-
baha.
Culture, 5. zuraut, khetee, turud-
dood, khetee-baree, jotaee, kis-
anee.
Cumber, v. utkao k. bharee k.
rokna.
Cftmin, V
C^min-seed,/'-^^'^-
Cunning, a. siyana, pukka, chutoor,
uyyar, fylsoof, heela-baz, muk-
kar, hikmutee, mootufunnee, fit*
rutee, dhoortt : s. hikmut, fitrut,
iylsoofee, syanpun, uyyarec, roo«
bubazee, uyycurgee, chutoomee.
Cunningly, ad, fitrut-se, heela-ae,
hikmut-se, chutooraee-se.
Cup, s. piyala, kasa, jao^ kutora^
sukora.
Cup, V. seengee lugana.
Cupboard, s, basun rukhne kee
ulmaree.
Cupidity, 8, ishk, huwa-o-huwus,
kam, shuhwut, shareerik-akank-
sha, kam-abhilakh.
Cupola, f. goombuz, koobba.
Copper, s. seengee-wala, sbakh-
kush.
Cdpping-glass, $, seengee, ghuriya,
shakh.
Cur, s. kootta, loonda, lendee;
(mappisk person) khoor-jboora.
Curb, $, zunjeer, kuree; {impedi*
tnent) rok, zubt.
Curb, V. rokna, thamna, kyza k.
lugara d. sumbhalna.
Curd, s. khoa.
Cure, V. chunga k. uchchha k.
mooaluja k. tundooroost k. bhula
k. ; (a ditorder) ilaj k. door k.
rufa-dufa k. mooaluja k. shufa
d. sihhut d.
Cure, s. ilaj, mooaluja^ shufa, sih-
hut, aram, oopae.
Cured, pa. uchchha hooa, bhula-
chunga, sihhut-paya, tundoo^
roost ; (as meat) nirokeen.
Curiosity, i. shouk, razjoee, khoj,
tufuhhoos, kun-rus, poochh-
f)achh, unoosundhan-echchha ;
rarity) toohfa, souf^at, unokha,
unootha; (pi.) ujaib, ujaib-gu«
raib, tuhaif, toobniiat.
C&rious, f . shoukeen, khojee, razjo,
mootulashee, bhediya, sundhan-
echchhook : a. ujeeb, nadir, ujeeb
o gureeb, unootha, chumutkar.
Curl, s. zoolf, kakool.
Curlew, #. kurarakool.
CCirly, a. ghoongharia, pecheela,
tabdar.
CCirrant, s. ungoor-khooshk, tabdar.
C&rrency, «. ijra, kusrut ; (ofmo"
ney) chulun, ruwaj, chal.
CCirrent, # . {rivulet) nalee ; (stream)
dhara.
Clirrent, a, raij, jaree, mooruwuj,
ruwan, riwajee, chulnee, chulta,
chulit ; (as money) halee, jooloo-
see ; (language) rozmurra, moo*
hawira ; (coin) raij-ool-wukt,
chulun-ka, sikka ; (general) am,
mushhoor ; (price) nirkh, bhao ;
(year) ub ka sal. [saz.
Carrier, s. chumar, dubbag,churm-
c u s
[ w 3
O A O
Cftny, p» (leaiha'y kimiana, pukana,
dulMigut k. ; {a kersey kluinihra
k. miilQa.
CGrrycomby «• khurabray khur-
khura.
Ciinj'ik^ovLff t^. a. khooshama<»
deek.
CQiry^stuf, #. masalufa.
Cuvse, «• bad«dooa, luanut, luan,
srap, phitkar, dhikkar : v. kosna,
Inaiuit k, budniooa d« arapna^
phitkarna.
Cursed, pa* a« muloon, H^uidood,
* la&tttee, trapk, kota-hooa.
COrsoiy» tu ciittUe*hooey uyavdhan,
soranifQe; (view) nuxur ijmaiee,
Curtikil, V. kvm k. kotah k. gfau-
tana, katna^ cbhota k. suak-
shep k.
Ciirtaini i. maaiiree, purda.
CCirtaiii-gaa«e, s. kapur^dhoor.
Curve, 1. kbuiDi terhaee, kuj, beak,
pech.
X €6rved, a* terba, kuj, kbumdar,
pecbdar,
C^sbion, s. gaddee, tukiya; (of
-ttate) musnod.
Cteafd-*apple, i. sb»feeia»
Custody, s. (care) umanut, mkb-
waleeynigukbaBee»hitout, buwa*
lut« tufweez, ruk^a, mchebba;
{imprisimment) kyd, hubs, bund.
CCMtom, f. (manner) dystoor, rusm,
cbal, ruwyya, ruwish, diulun,
reet, mwaj, kaida, buifdhe}, sur-
ishta,. tareeky rali<»ru8m, beobar,
mutmoov; (hahU) adut, mua-
mool, ubbbyas, rubt; (tribute)
khiraj, muhsool, lugta, bibree,
kur, den^tf
CCistomary, a. mf mo<^, nismee,
bu-dustoor, mooruvmj, dustoor-
moowafik; dustooree*
Customer, i. kboreedar, gahufc^
usamae ; (of a brahman) jtijinen.
Custoin-housei «• sair, kuror kee
kotliee.
Cut, part, kuta-hooa; (prepared
for oie) buna-bunayay tyyar.
Cut, $, {wound) zukh«, kbott,
cheera; (form) kuta; (Aaptf^
turasb, byotit; (piece) tookra,
cbbantun.
Cut^ V. kataa, turasbna, kutuma;
(carve) ttuksb k. tookra todcra k.
para para k. katna, khund khand
k. ; (preclude) mabroom k. baa
yukbna; (.^m) bunana ; (a«/)
kat-uikalna ; (shape) biyratna ;
(akridge) gbutaaa.
Cutaneous, a. jildee, postea*
Cdticle, I. chumra, post
CCitlass, e. kbunjur, lega, neemeiuw
CCi^r, f . lobar, karadgur.
CGtpurse, «. jeb-kotra, keesabeor.
Ciit-throat, «. katil, khooniez, gu)<-
kutta.
Cotter, #• kism juhaz.
Cy'de, s. doura, kum, joog.
Cy'Under, i. nul, ponga ; (rollery
belun.
C/inbal,«. jbanj; (emaU) man*
jeera.
Cy'press, s. suro, aunr,
Cy'prus, «. ubresbum.
Czar, s. kysur, badsbabi-roos.
Dab, o. /»• cboopuma, poochara k.
Dabble, v. dubdoob k. lotpot k.
Daffodil, «. nurgis.
D^ger, i, kutar, pesh-kubx, kbun*
jur, biehhtya, bicbkira, sbum^
ther.
DAM
[ 80 ]
DAP
JMdlff o. hur-roia» din-dioksy n^
mumiee^ roumirre ka, youmee,
DiBy^ mL vos roi, hue roz, roE bn*
roB, din Jul din.
"DmnJalffad, nusakutrse, UitefuUie;
Diuntincsff, «• nnzakiity lutafiit«
Dainty, a. nazook, luteef| nnfees,
I, toohfa, Biamnt; (pi,)
nn&is, tubaif, toobfek-jaU
Dysy, s. gooliobukar.
Dai€» s. cbra, khok, ghate^ ghatee.
DUlianee, #. rao-cKao, rung-ras,
doolar-piyar, chooma-chatee,
ehooma-^oomee, rag^sohag^naif
nukhra, bos-o-kinar ; (delay)
dcRe, dining, dheel, blloinb.
D&lly, «. rao-diao k. doolar-pyar
k. bos^o-kinar k« bofla»baaee k.
cbooma-^batee k, ; (delay) deree
k. dheel k. dining^ £• wukt
tains.
Daaif s. janwuroM kae mada ; (^ani)
bandk : tf. bandh-bandhna.
DIunage, #. nooksan, zurur, zi3Fan»
ghata, khulul, bigar, kubaliat,
khnvabee, huruj, lota paemalee ;
(reparaiion) jureamana, tawan,
nuxMadora, dund : «. nooksan k.
bigarna, kbiaara k.
DftaMgedy a. dagae, dagdar, nook,
•anee, bigra, khnrab.
Damascene, \s. akKHbookhara,
DamsoBy j aloo«riianiee.
Dimask, i, mootkiijjur ; (ohth)
jamdanee.
Damaskeen, «• a. ($teel work) jeu*
hnr banana ya nikalna.
Dame, s. begum, beebce, bee^ kud*
banoo, swaminee.
Damn, v. mnloon k. Inanut k.
nariiee thyrana, juhunnum bhej-
nsi kotnl^ trapna.
DamnftdoB, t . hnlakut, bud-akibnt,
lanutt-khooda, nnunt dund, nu-
rak ka dnnd, doxnkh kee suza,
sutya^nash, sunr^nash.
Damned, pa. kmntee, muloon,doB-
khee, narakee, juhnnnumee.
Damp, s^ (vtqHfur) bhapb, ubkhara,
bookhar ; (moisture) nuroee, tu*
Re, rootoobut, seel; (dejection)
Damp, a. tor, num, numnak, mur«
toob, geela, oda, bbeega.
Damp, V. murtoob k. nom k. oda
k. geela k. seela k. ; (daect) diU
geer k. oodas k. ufsoorda k. ran*
jeeda k. turd k. thunda k.
Dampness, t. numee, tnree, tnra*
wnt, rootoobut, seel.
DIunsel, 5, lurkee, cbhokree, koo-
maree, subelee, joowotee.
Dance, s, nacb, ruks, ramish-»guree,
khooniya^gtme : o. nachna, ruks
k. koodm^phandna; (al/Cfuiaiice)
peechhe luga ruhna, peedihe pu»
ra rukna, nach nucbana.
Dancer, i. nachne•wak^ nuchwyya ;
(Jem,) nadme-walee, rukkaa.
Dandle, v, a, koodana, oochhalna,
kbilana, hilana, huivia.
Dlmdruff. s. roosee, bufift, suboosa.
Danger, #. khutra, dur, bhurum,
kubahat, jokhon, mookhatura,
khouf, dhuika, khutka, beem,
shunka, chinta, jokhim, purwa.
Dangerous, a. khutur-nak, bhyun*
kur, pooTokhutur, bhurmeela,
^unka-junuk, apudeeyu, shun-
kut-jookt, khouf-nak«
D4ngle, «. hifukna, hilugna.
Dapper, a. chalak-choost, soobook-
dust, goot*gynee, nata, nata^beer,
choa*dunna, thingna.
Dfipple,«, ublnk,do-runga, kubra.
D A U
[ 90 ]
D E A
Dare, v. joorut rukhna, himinut
rukhna,murdang[ee rukhna,heeya
. rnkhna, poorkharut rukhna;
(defy) dbirana, dhumkana.
Daring, a. himmutee, diler, soor,
dilawur, bejan, murdana, buha-
door, mun^chula, shoojau, bebak,
beer, sahusee, nirbhy.
Daringly, ad. dilerana, buhadoo-
ana, shoojaut-se, beerta-se, sa-
• bus*se.
Dark, a. undhera, tareek^ undha-
dhoondh, undhkar, ghoop; (igno^
rani) jahil, ugyan.
Darkness, s, undhera, undhiyara,
tareekee, zoolraut, undher; {igno'
ranee) jihalut,ugyanta, moorkhta.
Darling, 8. piyara, doolara, larla,
lal, lukhti-jigur, jigur-bund,
chush-chirag, uzeez.
Darn, v, rufoo k.
Dart, s, bhala, burchhee, bullum,
neza, sel, nachikh, burchha, bur-
cheekh.
Dash, V. putukna, zor-se dal d.
de-mama; {in pieces) chukna-
tihoor k. reza reza k. choor choor
k. ; (mingle) amezish k. milona,
amekhtak.; (blot) mitana, kat
d. kulum-khoorda k.
Dastard, s, booz-dil, durpok, na-
murd,ghubraoo,khaif, durpokna.
. Date, s. (of time) tareekb, tith,
mitee ; (duration) duwam, thuh-
rao ; (the fruit) khujoor, khoor-
ma, chhoohara, tumur.
Dative, a. halut nusbee ya mufoo-
liyut, sumprudan-karuk.
Daub, o. potna, lesna, bhuma, lu-
gana, leepna, chhopna.
Daughter, s, dookhtur, betee, kun-
niya, lurkee, bint, pootree, dhee,
jaee, buchchee, ioundiya.
Dliugbter-in-law, ». bnhoo, putoh",
budhoo, doolhun, wusna.
Daunt, V, durana, dhirana, dub-
kana, dhumkana, duhshut d.
Dauntless, a, nidur, bcbak, be-
purwa, nidhuruk, bedhuruk, be-
jugur.
Dawn, 8, turka, bhor, soobuh, noor
ka turka, gujur-dum, phurcha,
pou, pou-phatee, suhur, soobh-
dum, bamdad, peelee, prat-kal,
umrit-vela, prubhat : v. turka b.
prubhat h. poh phatna, peelee
phutnee, din nikulna.
Day, s. din, roz^ divus, youm, bar,
war.
Daybook, s. roz-nama bubee,
khusra, roznamcha.
D^y-break, i . tuika, bhor, phurcha.
Day by da^, ud, ruzburoz, horroz,
din ka dm.
Day .light, «. bam-dad, roz roushun*
Dayspring, s. bamdad, turka, pob,
soobh, suhur, peelee-pbutee.
D^ystar, #. zoohra, sook.
D%-time, i . din ko.
Dazzle, V, tirmirana, jtgmigana,
jugmugana,
D^on, s. oohdudar kuleesiya Es*
wee ka, khadim girje ka.
Dead, a. mura, mooa, foutee, mur-
hoom, dehant ; (as trade) munda^
soost, dheela.
Deadly, a. karee, hulakoo, kattl,
moohlik, maros.
Deaf, a. byhra, kur, soom.
Deafness, s. buhraee, buhra-puna,
kuree.
Deal,f. (quantity) kudr, buhoot;
( fir wood) cheer kee lukree ; (a
great, c/ea/) buhootera.
Deal, V. bantna, tukseem k. hissa
k. bhag k. una k. kismut k.;
DEB
[ ^i J
DEC
(with) mooamula k. soolook k.
bevsayu k. ; (trade) tijarat k.
beobar k. binij k. soudagfee k.
D^et, «. soudagur, beoparee, kar-
baree, toojjar ; {in com) buniya,
bukkal.
DMiasff s. karobar, mooaiDula,
surokar, ilakuh, lenden, byobar,
dad-o-situd.
Bear, a. {beloved) piyara, uzeez;
* (coitly) muhungra, guran, tez,
kurra, buhocMnoolyu, buhoot
mol ka.
Dearly, ad, shouk-se, ashikana,
buboot keemut-se, buhoot mol-
se.
D^amess, s. muhngee, garanee.
Dearth, s, kal, kuht; (scarcity)
tora, kiim*yabee, killut, kumee,
tungee.
Death, s. roout, murun, murg, ujul,
kuza, kal, mritoo, mirt.
Deathless, a. umur, laroout, ukal.
Death-like, a. mout ka sa, murg«
nooma.
Debiir, v. a, baz rukhna, kharij
rukhna, muhroom k.
Debase, v, be-abroo k. zuleel k.
. soobook k. post k. hulka k. hu-
keer k. khxxtee^V.; (adulterate)
inilounee k.
Debate, t. buhs, moobahosa, kuzi-
ya, jhugra, rugra, mookabura.
Deblite, v, buhs k. buhusna, jhu-
guma, moobahusa k.
Debauch, #. bud-j)urhezee, khoo-
mar, beitidalee, oubashee, uysh.
Debauch^, s, uyyash, rind, oubash,
budkar, khurabatee, huram-kar,
shureer, zanee, lumput, looeh-
cha.
Debauchery, «. oubashee, uysh,
fisk-o*foojoor,rindee, bud-karee>
huram-karee, uyashee, rindee-*
bazee, awarugee, ubturee, him-
pnt-puna, loochcliapuD, shoohda-
pun.
Debilitate, v. kumzor k. natuwan
k. zueef k. tor d. nakoowut k.
nukee k. doorbul k. chheen k.
Debility, #. kumzooree, na-koovvu*
tee, Dukahut, zouf, natuwanee,
nirbnlta, Dirbulee, doorbulta,
chheenta.
Debt, i. kurz, dyn, rin, den, warn,
D^or, $, kurzdar, dendar, riniya,
bakeedar, dyndar, wamdar, dhar-
ta.
Decalogue, s. khooda ke dus
hookm, dus-a§^a.
Decamp, V, kooch k« rufoo chuk-
kur h. chul-purna, bhag nikulna,
ja-puma, chule iana, lumbe h.
Dedint, v. oondelna, uitharna,
oojhulna. [mama.
Decapitate, v, a, sir katna, gurdun
Dec^y, s. tunuzzool, zuwal, ghutee,
ootar, dhulao, ghutao, ghuttee,
rhas, kshy.
Dec^y, V. boseeda h. zuwal h,
mooijhana, dhulna, ootuma, tu.
Duzzool h. surna, goozuma,gima,
puma, tootoa, lutiyana, khy-
jana, khiyana.
Dec^e, 5. mout, intikal, wufat,
waki, rihlut, wisal, kooch, de-
hant, rorttyoo, murun.
Deceased, pa. murhoom, mootu-
wufia, mooa, mura.
Deceit, 8. fnreb, cblml, duga, mukr,
heeIa,iool,kuput, dhoortta, thu*
gaee, nino.
Deceitful, a, dugabaz, furebee,
chhulee, mukkar, mukr-amez,
thug, fitmtee, funn*furebee, meo*
tufunuee, mootufuttin.
DEC
[ n )
DEC
Det^ve, w. duga d. tkuf^BBy dihul-
na, dlKdcba d« vindhUuiay duga-
baiee k. bboolawa d. balm d.
bhutkana,
DeceiTer, i. dogabav, c^bulee,
thug, mukkar, fitrulee, huebee,
hcelabax.
Dectober, i. Ughun-Pooai.
Deeeney, s. sbaistugee, acastu^ee,
makooliyut» imtiyax, udub, jogta,
sobha; (modestif) shurm, WtoLXy
laj, hijab.
DecM^nnial, a. dubsala, dutbttna.
Decent, a. thaista, muakooly laik,
arasta, oochit, jog, sobhaman,
toohata, imtiyazee-ba-lumees ;
(iito<fes<)muhjoob,laiwunt,thunii-
Keen, iunuldar, iffutdar, pak*-
damuDy sahib i shuimi
Decently, od. imtiyaz^ae, sbaistu-
gee*9e, muakool turuh-se, ara«<-
tugee^se, dooroostee-se, tuneez-
se; {modeftly) hijab-se, ihttrm*-
geenee^e, laj ke satb.
Deoeption, t, dhokha, ala bala, nu-
surbund, bboolawa, wuhm, chhu*
lawa, nye-rungee, pntbundhaa,
deeth, dttth, ditb-buadee, boorka
luddoo.
Decide, v, thuhrana, fysul k. futwa
d. hookm d. moonkuta k. kilisal
k. rufa k. cbookana, kuta k.
nisbputti k« niTeroa, niray k.
phurcha k. purcbha k.
Decidedly, ad. niput, sureeh, bil*
kool, sub-sumet, nidan.
Decider, i. moonsif, hukum, moot^
lib.
Decipher, v. hull k. kholna, buta*
na, tuabeer k. butlana, byan k.
sahir k. kholkur kuhna, goorh-
arth prukasoa.
Decision, i. infisal, futwa, hookm,
fyila, mptara^ diookouta, fymil,
nispnttiy nivera, phozdub pnr-
ehha.
Decisive, a. kutuee, sbafee, noon*
knta, poora, natik, kamtl^ saf,
nisputti-junuk, nimy-jog;.
Deek^ i. tqkhtii-bnndee, putao,
muoEtl ; (« tto0 decker) do mun-
zila juhaz*
Deck, V. arasia k. xeb d. snnwarao,
ehiknana, bunana» arasta-*py«
nsta V. tukuUoof k. shobhit k.
nirbhooshit k,
Ded^ia, v, tukieer k. byan k. ka-
lam k, bukban lu Tuniun k.
Declaimer, f . khoosh-tukreer, moo-
karrir, ooohdiaree» bukta, bu»
kbanee.
Dedaiition, s. izbar, gufvabee, ta-
beer, mubzur, isbat, tukreer,
tushreeb, prukasb.
Declare, v. kubna, zahb k. ikrar k.
bolna, prukash k« pmcbama.
Declension,!, tusreef, giurdaSyVir
bhukti, pud-sadhun.
Declinable, a. mootusurrif, moon^
surif, surf-puaeer.
Declination* s. roosool, tunuisoo],
ootar, kiant; (bending) jbookao.
Declin&tor, i. dhoop-ghuree buna.
ne ka ek ouzar.
Decline, v. dhulna» gbutna ; (ttoitp)
jbookna; (r^vMe) inkar k.;
(thun) ihtiraz k. baz mhna;
(-/
Declivity, i. ootar, dhal.
Dec6ction, i. joshanda, karha.
Decompose, v. a. gulana, mooruk-
kub ko jooda k.
Decorate, v. singama, araish d.
sunwama, singar k. bunao lu
arasta k« teep-rtap k, toom^turak
D £ £
[ W ]
D £ F
iu tvjanm, toothra k. mndkmnm^
«oUiit k. bhooshit k.
Decoration, f. zeenut, seb^ bnniio,
wnsPagtBj singar, sobka, lyonao.
Decdnim, «. takeka, bystut, tfaais-
iigee, in^iysm, liyafcot, soodbub,
bfaul-munseey admiyut, shisbta-
cbar.
Decoy, v. wurgalana, pbooslanay
bujhana, fureb d. phusana, bub-
kana, toga lana.
Decrease, v. gbutn^ kua b.^a-
taMu kum k. chegna.
Decrease, t. gbutee, km&ee, gbut-
tee, kumtee, tukh£eef, kusr, m*
yooQta, koosoor, nooaool.
Decr^f. fatwa, hookm, infis^d,
istifta, biwustba, agya ; {the di-
atne decree) takdeer, kuza«o-ka-»
dur : •»• iutwa d. hookm k, iur-
inana» thubrana, tbanna, agya k.
nirdbarunk.
Decrepit, o. zueef, ddira ; (fem,)
dokree^ mooabimeey peer-i-fur*
' toot, boo<&ia-pboo8« mooan,
jeeniy biiddb,
Deery'y v, uyb lugana, budnam k.
komkudr k. dokbna, muzummut
k. nam dhuma, muiamut k,
Dpwad k. doomam k. ukhiyati k«
DMicate, v. khass k. nuzr k. cbor-
bana; (a book) mudob k. nam
pur k.
Dedbce, v, miteeja nikatiia> banl
istikbraj k.
Dediust, v. wuxa k. aimba k. mooj-*
ra lena, mabsoob k. katna, ni*
kahuL
Deduction, s. (comeguence) mi«N$a,
basil ; (tubtracHony miobaieey
wQzeeyat ; (<m mmey) botta^
koosoor, wuaa.
Deed, s. kam, kurnee, ki^, karuj.
kirdar, vaittl, keeya, sakhta-
purdakbla, karm; ^esphit) jo«
kbim, uchumbha, udbhoot-kam,
asbebuij^kaaiy aehrcj y (papery)
kubala, sunud, ka^i puttur,
0iHMid-p«tr«
Deed of gift, t, biba-namub.
DeeaiS t. nmakMNb k» eumojbna,
jmo% duriyaft k, bicbarni^
I)^» A* gyh^ iimeek> gumbbee-
fa, gork^dby doobao, ugum^
gumbbeer, doofgam ; (intidums)
gbatee, dugouliya, lapatee, fit*
nitee^rasteen ka samp, turtodee ;
(obiomie) dakeek, moosbkil, ku-
tbin, goorb ; (sag^Kious) bareek-
beea, dudceekasbiDas, teeksfaun*
booddbi, gyanwan ; (artful)
pukka, mootafunnee, syaost
uyyar ; (grave in Mnmd) bharee.
Deep, $, sumoondur, segur, duriyai*
sbmr, bubr-i^moobeet.
Deepen, v. pfobra k. iimeek k.
Deeply, ad, nihayut, buhoot ;
(prqfinmdfy) dikkut-te, gum*
bbeertarse.
Deer, «. bonn, mirg, ahoo, kali«biii^
mrig-raj.
D^ee, V. bigama ; garut k. mi8«»
mar k. khurab k« tuluf k« nash
k.dbana,
DefcmitMMi, $. bud-namee, boob-
tan, toofan, iftira, ittiham, Ikn,
dbaasa, upowad, doornam.
Defbme, v. budnam k. rooswa k.
toohnmty k. uyb lugana, iisam d.
upnwad k. dooroam k. dbaasa
d. jbaiisa d. bm lugaaa.
Defitult, $, koosoor, kotakee, kusr ;
ayb ; kbiita, dosb.
Def(6asible, a. rudd ya moukoof
komekabil.
Defeat, t;. sbikust d, bunna^ bhu.
D E F
[ 94 ]
DBF
f^atm, mama, huEeemut d.;
l/rustrate) burbad k. saya k.
raegan k.
Del^t, f. shikust, fauzeemuty bar,
purajy, mar.
Defeated, pa. shikust paya, huraya,
mara-gya.
Defect, f. kusr, koosoor, uyb, khu*
lul, nooksan, zuwal, cbook,
kfauta, kubahut, dokh.
Defective, <i, nakis, khota, phoota,
uybdar, na*tumani.
Defence, «. punah, hifasut, ar,
vFookao, arwar, urtula, asra ;
(vindication) oozr, mooazurut,
sufaee ; {reply) juwab, oottur.
Defenceless, a. be-punah, behima*
yuty lachar, asra-heen.
Defend, v. himayut k. dustgeeree
k. puchh k. buchana, pooshtee
d. arna, yaree k.; {vindicate)
mooazurut k. ; {reply) juwab d. ;
(uphold) sumbhalna, ' thambna,
suhama, suhara d. stihaytu k.
Defendant, f. mooddauleh, turuf-
sanee, pruti-badee. ,
Defended, pa. muhfidoz, bucha*
hooa, umun.
Defender, f. hamee, himayutee,
rukliwala, hafiz, ruchchhuk,
nuseer, nasir, buchwya, bucha-
newala, puchchhee, ruksha-kur«
newala.
Defensive; a. buchaoo, moohafiz-
ana.
Defer, t;. mooltuvee rukhna, tal d. ;
(delay) der k. dheel k. dirung k,
soostee k. tulmutol k,; irejfer)
roojoo k. pesh k.
Deference, t, udub, Uhaz» moota*
buut, adur, udheenta.
Defiance, s. hunkar, dheenga-dhan-
gee, dhumkee.
Deficiency, f. kurotee, kumee,
ghutee, kusr, ghuttee, ghata,
koosoor.
Deficient, a, kum, ghutiya, kasir,
ghut, nyoon, upoorn, kotah ;
(a« money) mulut, butuha, butte-
ka.
Defile, s. naka, gulee, koocha, suk-
ree-gulee, suket-rusta, kshoodr-
puth.
Defile, V. alooda k. napak k. ush-
oodh k. usouch k. usoocbi k.
upuvitr k. bbrusht k. ; (a$ $oU
diets) pantee pantee chulna.
Defilement, «. napakee, gundugee,
gulazut, nujasut, aloodgee, chhot,
upuvitr-ta, ushouch, myl, mul-
eenta.
Definable, a. kabil-tushkhees, ka*
bil-tuuyyoon, kabiUbyau, bur-
nun-jog.
Define, v, butlana, sumjhana, byan
k. tareef k. theek k. burnun k.
bukhan k.; (decide) thuhrana ;
(niark) hudd bandbna.
Definite, o. (certain) mookurrur,
tuhkeek, muhdood, theek, nish-
chit, nirdharit; (article) hurfi-
rauarifa.
Definition, s. tushkhees, tareef,
bukhan, bicbar, urth, byakhyan.
Definitive, a. kutuee, mookuramul,
poora.
Definitively, ad, kutuun, theek
theek, saf saf.
DefiGxioUf s. zookam, nuzla, rezish,
noozool, huwa-zudgee.
Defdrm, v, bigama, bedoul k.
khurab k. bud-oosloob bunana,
nakara k. tukhreeb k.
Deformed, a. . bud-shukl, bedoul,
bud-undam, kureeh*munzur,
bud*huyut, bud-soorut, bud-
D E G
t ^5 ]
DEL
byseeyut, namonzoon, bukr>
kootsit.
Deformity, 5. bud-shuktee, bedou-
lee, kureeh-munztrree, bud-soo-
Tutee, kubahut, khurabee, koot-
sit»robp, usoondurta, bukrta.
Defraud, v, thugaee k. duga d.
chhulna, foreb d. duga-ba»ee k.
Defray, v, (jysa khtirch) oothana,
uda k. lugana, dena.
Defunct, a. murhoom, raugfoor,
gureek-tuhraut, mrit, mure.
Defy', V, dhirana, dhumkana,
dheenga-dhangee k. luraee chah-
na, dheenga-mooshtee k. khum-
thonkna, dhumkee d. dubana.
Degeneracy, s, khurabee, ibtizal,
pust-himmutee, khissut, tunuz*
zoo), rujut, dunanut, dunaut,
booraee, budee, kum-kudree,
khubasut, khubees-teenut, doosh-
kurm, upkurm, kookurm.
Degenerate, v, tookhm bud h. kum-
kudr h. khurab h. nakis h. moob-
tuzul h. goozur jana, bigunia,
bud-usl h. dooshkurm-anvit h.
kookurm-anvit h.
Degenerate, a, moobtuzul, kum-
kudr, khwar, znleel, khureb,
kum-us], na-khuluf, budzat, bud,
bud-utwar, nusht, dooshkurm-
anvit, kookurm-anvit.
Degradation, s, behoorroutee, roos-
waee, fuzeebutee, istikhfaf, khif-
fut, ibtizal, khurabee, bekudree,
ihanut, zillut, hukarut, neechaee,
udhumta, pud-bhrusht.
Degree, v, behoormut k. zuleel
k» kumkudr k. tugeer k. ootarna,
neech k. pud-bhrunsh k. purl-
bhrusht k. ghutana.
D^aded, a. beabroo, behoormut,
rooswa, bekudr, khufeef, kum-
kudr, hukeer, upumanit.
Degree, s, durja, murtuba, rootba,
kudur, munzilut, paya, noubut,
tubka, pud ; (descent) poosht,
peerhee; (in geometry) duija,
uns.
By Degrees, ad, ahiste-ahiste, ruf-
te-rufte, kudum-bukudum, mur-
tuba-bumurtuba, kudre-kudre,
thore-thora kurke.
Deject, V. oodask. dilgeer k. toma,
shokanvit k. oodvign k.
D^ected, a. oodas, dilgeer, diltung,
azoorda, gumgeen, burkhasta,
dil-burdashta, burdashta-khatir,
ufsoorda-dil, sumigoon, sagwar,
pu£hmoorda-dil,durmanda, moo-
8tu-mund.
Dejection, s. oodasee, dilgeeree, uf-
soordugee, azoordugee, mulalut,
runjeedgee, mulola, nakhooshee,
ufsoorda-khatiree, shikusta-dilee,
sog, mlan.
Deify, t;. khooda k. khooda kur
manna, deota k. deo-prutishtha
k. khooda bunana, khooda janna,
ullah kur-manna.
Deign, v. mootwujjih h. tuwujjooh
k. utoofut furmana, ittifat k.
Deism, I. touheed, tusuvwoof, soo-
fee-guree, bedant.
Deist, f . moolhid, bedantee, soofee-
muzhubee, mootusuvvif, uhli«
tusuvvoof.
Deity, f. khooda, ullah, purmesh«-
wur, brumh, mabooa, puru-
brumh.
Delay, s, tuwukkoof, deree, dirung,
dheel, uber, bilumbh, der, ta-
wieek, ihmal, tusahool, moohlut,
ber, goun, ursa.
Delay, v, deree k. deir lugana, ursa
DEL
[ 96 ]
DEL
lugaoay lool k. dirung lu bUiyiib
k. dhe^ k. tawukkoof k, iiber k.
uwerlugana.
Del^table* a. dilpnzeer, muzehdar,
murgoob, dil-pusund^ sohana.
Delegate, s, wukeel, naib, peshkar,
pesh-dust, prerit^ firistada.
Delegate, v. bbejna^ firittada k.
prerna k.; (entrust) bawala k.
sompna; {appoint) mookurrurk,
thubra-bheJDa.
Deleg^iion, <• wikalut, niyabut,
elchee-guree, prerna.
Delirious, a. moohlik, moozir,
zubrdar, summee, zuhreeta, na-
sbuk, mrityoo-karuk.
D^berate, v. sochna, kbiyal k.
bicharoa, tttummool k. fikr k.
undesha k. gour k. tujweez k.
dhyan k. bicbar k.
Deliberate, a. sahib-tudbeefy moo-
dubbir, door-undesh, gumbbeer,
mual-undesh, suBjeeday suche-
tun, soostbir, dheema.
Deliberately, ad^ soch^kur, moo*
dubbirana, socb-sumujh^kur,
soch-gooh kur, jan-boojh kur,
soosthir.hokur, dheema^, dhy-
an«s6, ahtste-dheere.
Delibei4tioo, s, tuuxnmool, £kr,
dhiyan, gour, akibutpundeshee,
tujweez, soch, soch-btchsc, bi-
ckiar, uodesha, khouz ; (caution)
khuburdaree^ ihtayat, chet, tood-
boodh.
D^iieaey^ $. (el^tmee) nuiakut,
lutafu^ toohfugee^ komulta,
soondurta, sookh-bbao; (neat'
ne$i) pakeezgee, soogsaee, soot-
raee ; (pleatantneas) khoobee,
luuut, auka-daree, mitzuhdaree,
soo-swad; (<o/hiesi) moolatmut;
komiilta.
D^oate,«^iiaiook, nazneen, te6h«
fo, kboosh-undun ; (neat) pa«
keeza, soogor; (nice) wuhmee,
wu8wasee,mootttwubhim; (fine)
bareek, puteel, tboomka; i$qft)
moolaim ; (weak) kumzor, uibul,
natakut.
Delicately, ad, nuzakut-se^ moo-
laimut-se.
Delicious, a. luteef, luzeez, muzu-
dar, khoosh-zaika, toohfa^ kbassnt
suwadee, zaikudar,' mooluzzuz,
khoosh-muza, sooadur, khoosh*
guwar, moostttluz, sooswad,
swaduk.
Deliciousness, i. lootf, lutafut,
nufasut, muzudaree, luzzut,
tuluzzooz, nvouL
Delight, s. khooshee, kboomunee,
anund, sooroor, shadee, imbisat,
buzz, musurrut, soor, suntokb.
Delight, V. khoosh h. musroor k.
reejhna, hoolusua, ahlad anund
b. mugn h.
Delighted, a. khoosh, khoorrum,
muhzooz, musroor, shad^ shad-
man, khooshnood, khoorsuad,
ahadan, furhan^ mugn^ aiMnd^
anundit, hurkhit.
Delightfaly a. dil-chusp, furmh-
bu)Lhsh, dilkush, khooshaind,
poor-buhar^ khoorrumee, funih-
nak, munohur, munorus, hurkb-
junuk.
Delightfully, ad. kyfiyut-se, kboo-
shee-se, satb-khoorrumee^ke.
Delineate, v, tusweer khynchna,
nuksha khynchna, diyah kulum
k. shubeeh kbynchna, doul bo*
nanatChhTOOotama; (describe)
butkma, byan k, tukreer k.
Delineation, s, nuksha, khaka.
DeHnquency, ^^ joorm^ gooaab.
DEL
[ ^ ]
DEM
. khata, tukseer, koosoor, isiyan,
muasiyut, muasee, pap, upradh,
doshee.
Delinquent, i. tokseerwar, mooj*
rim, goonuhgar, asee, khutakar,
kbatee, upradhee, doshee
Delirious, a. huziyanee, behosb,
bekhood, behuwas, behiss-o-hur-
knt, uchet, ubodh, mudhosh.
Detlrium, s, gush, bekhoodee, be-
hosbee, behuwasee, huziyan,
sursam, mud-faosbee, gushee,
uchetuuta.
Deliver, v. (liberate) chhoorana,
nujat d. azad k. ; (a discourse)
tukreer k. ; {of a child) junana ;
(iave) ipixiidh d. buchana ; (give
up) huwala k. tufureez k. soop-
oord k. sompna.
Ddiirerance, s. mukhlusee, iihaee,
cbhootkara, khulasee, nistara,
azadee, nujat, gut, istikhlas,
ooddhar, mookt ; {utterance)
tukreer, goyaee, gooftar, tuluf-
fooz.
Deliverer, t. mukhlusee-kumewala,
cbhooranewala, ooddhar-kurne-
wala, nojat-dihinda, mookti-
kurta.
Dedvery, ». khulasee, cbboottee, nis-
tara; {conveyance) puhoonchao,
puboonchaee, tubleeg; (child'
birth) junaee, wuzu-humul.
Dell, s. gurfaa, khunduk.
Delude, v. buhkana, dhokhad. bah-
lana,bbutkana,ankbon.men khak
dalna, igwa k. jool d. thugana.
Del^er, f. dugabaz, furebee, buh-
kaoo, mpogwee, bhoolaoo.
Deluge, ». toofon, toogiyanee, jul-
pnUy, julpruwah, churhao, jul-
may.
DddaioDy s. dhokha, duga, mooga-
luta, tilism, khiyal, fuieb, ta*
wufaihoom, khwab, numood be*
bood, surab, roaya.
Delusive, a. buhkaoo, bhoolaoo,
duga*amez, chhulee, mayik.
Demagogue, s. mootufunnee, moo-
tufuttin.
Demand, «. dawa, bad; {requiti*
tian) chah, suwal, istida, prushn ;
khwahish, tulub, roootaliba ; (on
goods) gubkee, poochh, khuput.
Demlind, v. dawa k. bad k.; (re-
quire) mangna, tulub k. chahna,
prushn k. ; (ask) suwal k, dur-
khwast k. poochhna.
Demarcation, f. hudd^bundee.
Dem^n, v. (behave) clialochulna,
beohar k. ; {debase) kumkudr k.
moobtuzul k. hulka k. pust k.
khwar k. neecha k.
Demeanour, s. wuza, chal, dhung,
chulun, wuteera, ruwish, ruftar-
gooftar, beohar, achar, achrun.
Demerit, s, chook, bud*chal, khu-
ta, khotaee, na-shaistugee, ou-
goon, koosoor, uyb, budee,
nooks.
Dem^ne, <. zumeendaree.
Demise, $, wufot, intikal, rihlut,
wisal, mrityoo, murun, mout,
. dehant.
Democracy, s, suUunut i jumhoor,
sadharun raj.
Demolish, v. mismar k. dhad. gira
d. met d. tor tar k.
Diemdlished, a. giraya hooa, pae-
mal, oojar, weeran, mismar
Demolition, t. paemalee, tubahee,
weeranee, mismaree, khurabee.
D^mon, $, jinn, deo, bhoot, dyt,
bhootna, danuv.
Demoniac, i. bhootuha^ bhoot-hi*
ga^ aseb«zuda.
B EK
t W ]
D E P
Demdnstrablei a. dulalut-puzeier,
- |>niman*jog«
Demonstrate,. o. dulalutk. butlana,
duleel lana, sabit k. dikhana,
pniman se nisdiy k. sthir k.
tbabnina, sudicha k.
Demonstration, s. duleel, boorhan,
isbat, pruman.
Demonstrative, a. moosbit, moo-
duUil, mooburhin, prumanyu,
nischy.
Demonstratively, ad. duleeUse^ du«
lalut-se, pruman kur ke.
Demiir, t;. pus o pesh k. utakna,
shuk rukhna, hichkichana, aga-
peechha k. sundeh k. bhunim
rukhna, doobdha rukhna, unmu*
nah.
Demdre, a. rouhjoob, goorbumis*
keen, bugla^bhugut; (grace) bha-
. ree, gumbfaeer, dheer.
Demurely, ad, faijab-se, muhjoo-
bana, bharee-bhurkum hokur.
DemOreness, i. shurro, hijab, laj ;
(gravity) sunjeddgee, bhareepun,
dheerta.
Demurrage, s, guhree, rokaee«
Den, f. gopha, gar, mand, thur.
Denial, t, inluir,nanh, nutun, nunh<*
kar, tunafee.
Denier, i. moonkir, inkaree, moo-
tunafee.
Denominate, v, nam rukhna, kuh-
na, bolna, raoosumma k.
Denominated, a. moolukkub; (to
r be) kuhlana, kuhana, bajna.
Denote, v. butana, dikhlana, dula-
lut k. jutana. [moolzim k.
Dendunce, v, dhumkana ; ulanijmh
Dense, a, garha, sungeen, moon*
jumid, kuseef, ghun, goonjan.
Density, s. sungeenee^ injimad^
kusaiuty garhapun.
D^ta], a. duntee, dundanee, dan-
tyu.
Dentifrice, $. munjun, missee.
Denlide, v, a, khalee k. ooghara k.
nunga k.
Denunci^ion, f. jutaonee
Den/, V. inkar k. mookuma, moon*
kir h. nutna, nah k. auheeit k.
nu manna« [diiiid.
D^odand, s, sudka, niyaz, dao«
Dep^, V. chuia jana, ruwanuh
h. pudbama, sidhama, bida h. ;
(to decease) rihlut k. muma, kal
k. untkal h.
Department, i. oobda, khidmut,
muhal, ilfiJca, zimma, kaij.
Departure, s. kooch, ruwangee,
nukl-roukan; (decease) wtuat,
rihlut, mout.
Dep^, V, lutukna, luga ruhna ;
(trust) bhurosa rukhna,tuvukkool
rukhna ; (reit on) moonbussir h.
moukoof h.; (confide in) oommyd
rukhna, sucbcha janna, etlmad
rukhna.
Dep^ndance, t. (connexion) ulaka,
mel, lugao, sunjog, silsila; (con-
Jidenee) bhurosa, etimad, oom-
myd, etibar, asra, as, purteet,
putiyara, bhurum; (sul^ction}
tabidaree,itaut, furman-burdavee,
mootabunt, udheenta.
Dependant, a. mootuullik, mool-
huk, moonhusir, moukoof, moo*
tuwussil, mooltawee,puii-adheen,
ugya-karee.
Depi§ndent, $, mootalik, mootuwus-
sil, damungeer, luwahik, bunda,
wabusta, pichh-Iuga, pichh4u-
goo, purbus, purja.
Depict, V. tukreer k. buyan k. bu-
tana, nukl k. bukhan k, bur-
- 9uu k» :
D E P
t W 1
D £ R
boora, skudetd, kabil«>giriyany
'^^i^^* pttreBbftD, door-btMg,
Defdore, o. koorlma^ wawyla k.
ufiios k. puch]^aIU^ hae hae k.
ah k. aaree k. gir^ k. noaha k.
bUap k. kbed k. fsakhee.
Deponent, <, shahkl, guwati^ sakb,
Depopnlaltef «• fieeraa k. oojaniay
be^birag k. takhU>-tazk.takht-
o-4araj k. zer subor k. garut k.
tubak k. burbad kjtuhas-nulMis k.
Depdpulated, «. oojar, weemn, be-
chiragy paemal, tuhus-nuhas.
Depopuli^tion, $, weeianee, pae-
malee, khurabee, be-ehiragee» *
Deportment, «. chuluD, tureek^nif-
tar, idhnng, chal, ruwyya, m-
wish, wuteera, achar, msm-o-rab.
Depose, «. (attett) guwahee d*
takhee d. sbohadutd. ; (degrade)
kbarij k. mookool k. ; (a king)
Ittkht-se ootama, tngeer k.
moukoof k. pud-chyoot k.
Dep6sit, 9. sompna, rukhna, uma*
nut rukhna, soopoord k« huwala
k. limma k. tufweez L< tuhweel
men d. dhuma, rukb-ohhoniay
dal*rukhna.
Deposite, $, umaiiuty dhurour,
dhurohur, wudeeut.
Deposition, t. thuhadut, izkar, zu*
ban-bundeey shahidee, sakhee.
DepdsUoiy, i< umanut-khana*
Depot, $, bhundar, zukheera, uma-
nut«khana ; stluh-khana*
DefNrire^ v, khurab k. khota k.
boom k. fasid k. bigarna,
bbnisht k. nusht k.
D^iriinty, i« khotaee, fiisad, boo-
raee, khubasu^ khurabee, inkU
lab, dooshtta, bttdee» .
H 2
Deprecate, o. istigfiur k. touba k.
taib h. kbooda kee punah chah-
na; {intercede for) shuikut k.
oozr*mooazurut k. ooar-khwahee
k. shufee h*
Depr^ate, v. ihanut k. hukamt k«^
soobook k, bulka k- ghutana,
mu^ommut k. dubana, ootama,
Deprediition, «. loot, takht a taraj,
loot mar, lootpat.
Depredator, u rahzun, kunak^
butpar, looteyra^ koottau-^oot-
tureek, sarik, doozd.
Depr^, I. dubana, pust k. gho-
tana ; (deject) dUtung k. ser k.
ufsoorda k. oodas k.
Depr^sion, $, dubao, pustee ; (cic-
jection) oodasee, dilgeeree.
D>eprfve, r. le lena, cbheen lena,
khos lena ; (of right) hukk-tulfee
k. ; (o^/i/«) jjan-se mama, hurun
k, marsutna.
Depth, », gyhrao, oomuk, guhmee,
gumbheerta, dopigumta, goorhta,
Deput^oa, !» wikalut, uofeenee,
niyabut, amanut-daree.
Depiate, v, bhejna, irsal k. trukeel
k. wukalut d. nijog k. prerun k.
puthana, ruwana k. firistada k.
Deputy,. f» naib, peshdust, peshkari
mooshrif, janisheeD, umeen, pni«
ti-nidhi.
Dereliction, Sw turk, tiyafi^> cMiOo-
laee, puri^tyag, goomrahee^
bbutkaee.
Deride, v. diuttba k. tuana mama,
bunsee k. tumuskhoor k, muz*-
buka k. parihas k<
Derfeioa, &* thuttha, ttta&a, tumtis*
khoor, muskhuree, hunsee, reesh-
khundee, thutholee, mnzak, tVL*
rafut, rouskhurugee, mizah, is-
tihaa, tbuttha-musak.
:U:V^1'
DBS
[ 100 ]
D E S
Derivtition, i. ikhraj, booniyad, jur,
mool, ootputi ; {etymology) wu-
juh tusmiyuh ; (tource) musdur;
(in grammar) ishtikak.
Derivative, a. mooshtuk.
Derive, v. pana, wusool k. pydak.
hasil h. ukhz k. ootpunn n. ; (oi
a word) mooshtuk k.
Derogate, v. hukeer k. be-kudr k.
ghutana, be-wukr k. toochh k.
Derogation, i. hukarut, be*kudree,
bewukree, soobkee, istikhfaf,
upuinan..
Derogatory, a. mayoob, na-moo*
nasib, nalaik, bueed, ghat, ujog,
upuman-junuk.
D^rvis, <. doorwesh, fukeer, goshu-
nusheen, zaviya-goozeen.
Descant, v. tukreer k. byan k. tuf-
seel k. tushreeh k. tufseer i,
bukhanna, burhana, tool-tuweel
k. tufseelwar kuhna, bistar-roop
kuhna.
Descend, t7. ooturna, nazil h. sadir
h. virarid h. furod ana, neeche
ana.
Descendant, «. nusi, suntan, shakh,
buns, dal-pal ; (descendants) ou»
lad.
Descent, <. ootar, tunuzzool, noo-
. zool ; (s/ope) dhal, ootar ; (mva-
sion) yoorish, churhaee, moohim ;
(extraction) usl, khandan, ghu*
, rana.
Describe, v, byan k. butana, tuk-
reer k. bukhan k. burnun k.
Description, i» byan, nukl, touseef,
bukhan ; (of a person) .khal-
. khutt, hiliya, chihra-nuweesee,
khutt-o-khal, suroop-p^tree ;
(sort) soorut, tour, turuh, wuza,
doul, rukum, kimasb, prukar
Descry', v.. takna, dekhna,,nirukh«
na; (to he descried) nticur ana,
soojh purna, dikhaee d.
D^rt, $, byaban, jungul, suhra,
dusht, bun, wadee, badiya : a.
. (wUd) weeran, khurab, khalee,
soona, luk-o-duk, bun khund.
Desert, f. (merit) kudr, hukk, liya-
kut, munziluti rootba, murtuba,
jogta.
Desert, V. chbor d, turk k. tyag k.
chhor bhagna; (run awtqf)
bhagna, firar h.
Deserter, s, bhugora, firaree.
Deserve, v. moostuhuk h. laik h.
suzawar h. moostoujib h. jog h.
mooktuzee h. kabil h.
Deslccant, s, sookhaneka murhum.
Design, s. irada, uzm, kusd, mun-
sah, ahung, murkooz, ghat, ban-
chha, ubhiprayu, munuskamna ;
(scheme) fitrut, tujweez ; (pUtny
nuksha ; (plot) *bundish, guthao.
Design, V, (purpose) irada rukhna,
munsooba k.; (make) bunana,
pyda k. ; (plan) nuksha bunana.
Designedly, ad. jan-boojh kur,
kusdun, deeda o danista, bil-
kusd, umdun, ichchha-poorwuk.
Designing, a, ghatee, bud-teenut,
khood-guruz', guruz-ashna, bud.
khyal, daogeera, dhoortt, chu-
toor, syana.
Desirable, . a, chahiye, chaheeta,
diUpusund, pusundeeda, mur-
goob, ubhilakh-jog, akanksha-
jog-
Desire, f. chah, khwahish, moorad,
"lalsa, tumunna, rugbut, akank-
sha, ichchha, chouTip, kamna^
zouk, chao, chat, banchha, bi-
sun ; (request) urz, istida, isti£sar.
Desire,, V. (wish for) chahna,khwa«
bisb k, turusna; lulchana^. ban-
D E S
[ 101 ]
D £S
chha k. laluck k. ; (requett) dar-
khwast k. mangna ; (bid) kuhn%
furmana, irshad k.
Desirous, a, mooshtak, shaik, ish-
tiyak-mund, raigih, talib, shou*
keen, khwahan, khwahish-mund,
bisunee, arzoomund, ichchhook*
Desist, V. baz ruhna, dust-burdar
h, moukoof k. ihtiraz k. purhez
k. hath oothana, roh-jana, ni-
vrittih.
Desk, $. likhne kee mez, daftur kee
mez.
Desolate, a, weerao, oojar, takht-o-
taraj, khak-siyah, khalee, be-
chirag, suttiyanas, soona, tubus*
nuhus, zer-zubur, garut, tubah,
oojur ; (dUcofisolat^ oodas, dil-
geer, unath; (a desolate place)
f . weerana, khundur, oojar.
Delate, V. oojama, weeran k.
suttiyanas k. tubah k. garut k.
be*<:hirag k. tuhus-nuhus k.
takht-o-taraj k. khak-siyah k.
soona k. bustee-heen k.
Desol&tion, t. tubahee, weeranee,
tohus*Duhus, khurabee, be-chira-
gee, unath, oojar ; oodasee.
Despair, f. na-oommydee, mayoo-
see, yas, nirasa, be-tuwukkooiee,
bhurosa-shoony u .
Despair, v. na-oommyd h. inayoos
h. niras h. bhurosa tootna.
Despatch, V. ruwana k. bhejna,
dourana, cfaulana, puthana ;
(kili) tbikana lugana, oudh k. ;
(Jinish) akhir k. tumam k.
Despatch, f. juldee, shitabee, zoo-
dee, sheeghrta; (packet) khu-
reeta.
Desperate, a. (/earless) nirbhy,
be-bak, nidur ; (hopeless) be
tuwukkool, Diras, bhilrosa-heen ;
(irrecoverable) behal, tabab ;
(mad) muJDOOOy siree, nirasy
mayoos.
Desperately, ad. bebakee-se, nidur
ho kur, tuhuTvoor-se ; (in a great
degree) bushiddut, beuihayut,
budurja-kumal.
Desperation, s, bebakee, behuivva-
see, tuhuwoor.
D^picable, a. zuleel, pajee, ku-
meena, khufeef, soobook, be-
kudr, bewukr, klmsees, moobtu-
zul, hulka, khwar, dunee, too-
chchh-neeyn.
D^spicableness, i. bekudree, be-
wukree, ztUu^ khwaree, hukanit,
ihanut, dunaut, istikhfiaf.
Despise, v. hukarut k. kurotur jan-
• na, hukeer janna, pust sumujhna,
toochchh k. hulka janna, hech
sumujhna, nacheez janna.
Despite, 5. udawut, byr, mookha-
lifut, zidd, bud-undesee, uks,
bur-uksee, dwesh, eerkha, hinsa.
Despite, v. khijana, julana, khufit
k. koorhana, nakhoosh k. sutana.
Despoil, 0. a. loot-lene, zaya k«
chheen lena
Desp6nd, v. naK>ommyd h. mras
h. mayoos h. bhurosa-heen h.
Despondence, t. na-oommydeey
roayoosee, ^ras, nirasa.
Despot, $, zalim, jabir, mookhtar^
kool, swadheen, swadheen-raja.
Despotic, a. moostukil, mookhtar-
kool,swechchha-dheen,swiiyum-
buseebhoot.
Dessert, s, tufukhohat, phulahar,
mewezat, mithaiyan.
Destination, f. thikana, muija.
Destine, v. mookuddur k. muk«
soom k. thubrana, mookurrur k.
sthapun k. niioopttn k.
D ET
I io« 3
D ET
D6tftined,Wi. mookaddqr, inoouy-
y<}n,^moQfkumir, mooshukhkhus'.
Di^stiny, s. tukdeer, kismut, kuza,
hone«, nilfleeb, sur-nuwishty bo-
tub, udrisht, pnalubdh.
D^titttte, a^ lac^ar, ajiz, bemuk-
door, be*walee*warisydurnaanda,
beomwa, be«dust->o-pa, unath,
mitr-heen ; (vHmtin^) khalee,
Tuhit, he^n, shoonyu.
Destroy, r. garut k. tubah k. nest-
nabood k. nas k. tulput k. mittee
k. kbak k, gbdna, tuhus-nohus
k. nusht k. ; (^ay watte) oojama ;
(spoil) bigarna, khurab k. ; (roge)
dha dena; {kiU) kutl k.saf k.
sungharna, budh k. huiak k.
De^royed, a. tubah, garut, khurab,
muliya-met, hulak, tuluf, moon-
hudiin,khak-siyah, takht*o-taraj,
zer-aubur, khurab-khusta> shi-
. kustai suttiyanas, zayia.
Destroyer, i. hulakoo, oojaroo, bi-
garoo, Bungharoo, garutgur, 5ut-
tiya-nasee.
Destruction, f. tubahee, hulakut,
weeranee,, suttiyauas, paemalee,
khwaree, khurabee, itibidaro, hu-
. lakee, mlsmaree^ shikustugee,
chhuy, suDghar, tukhreeb, nasb,
, vioash.
Destructive, a, inoozir, moohlik,
' nashuk, vinashuk, hinsuk, ou-
goon-karee, dhwunsee.
.D&ultory, v> berubt, sursuree, be-
. surishta, amasuree, bezubt, moh-
mul.
,Delaeb* t?. jooda k. ulug k. bibhinn
k.; {troops) bbejaa, tyeenat k.
nikal-l^^a.
Detached, p<u jooda, ulug, ulahida,
mootufurcik.
Detlichmeat^A, gol, dusta, tueena-
tee, guroh, sena-ka ek-uns; (on
forage) kuhee.
Detail, s, tufieel, moofussnl, titu*
run, tishesh kutha ; (m d^aU)
mushroobaiiy moofussuhiB, mou-
loohun.
Detliil, V. moofussttl kuhna ja bu*
tana, tufeeel k. tufreek k. uhig
ulug kuhna.
Det^n, V. rokna, udLana, baz ndch-
na, bytha rukhna, kyd k.
Det^t^ o. ddLh«paoa, pukur lemu
Detection, f. itsha, dhur-pukur,
dhnrao, pidcur, girift, pukrahut.
Detention, t. rookao, utkao, kyd.
Det^r, «, durana^ cfauslmi-noomaee
k. duhshut d.
Deterge, v. a, saf k« alaish nikalna.
Detergent, a. jo saf kure, jo alaish
nikale.
Deteriorate, «• «. khurab k« ubtur
k. budtur k.
Determinate, a. tubkeek, moouy-
yun, moosummum, theek, mu-
hood,nnihdood,nirdbaritynishehit«
Determination, s. {intention) kusd,
uzeemut, irada; {resolution) is*
tiklal, dboon, p^nihad, tujweez,
bidiar, pesh-khath*, murkooz'-
khatir, ma fizzumeer, airdbarun ;
(decision) umr, futwa
Determine, v, thuhrana, irada k.
theek k. bichama, tusmeem k.
thanna, moosummum k. pukka
k. ; (decide) hookm k. futwa d.
(finish) akhir k. tumam k. khutm k.
Determined, a. (resolute) moostu-
kil, muzboot.
Detest, «• mukrooh janna, ghin k.
tunuffoor k. glan k.
Detestable, a. mukrooh, gufees,
naguwar, ghinouna, puleed, ku-
re^, kubeih ; mukbooJi
D E V
[ 103 ]
DEX
Detest&tion, t. nufrut, gfain, karft-
hfjruty istikiah, ghinounay glan.
DetDr6ne, o, tukht pur se ootaitia,
kholy sttltttiiut lu badshahee*^
kharij k. nj-cbyoot k. stnghasun
diyoot k« guddee-ae ootarna.
DeliLsty V* uyb-goee k« geebat k,
bngoee k« iftira k* Din& k. ukh-
yst k. toobmnt kgtuia. •
Detiteer, s. uyb^, toohmutee,
VDooftureey ninduk^ gominas.
Detriusdoay t. uybgoee, toohiiiiit»
boohtaoy gecbui, budnamd^ ifti-
ta, nkhyaliy Dioda.
D^tiinent, t, nooksaoy kubidiut,
kbalol, nookff nidis, ghata, hani^
tota, sorur.
Detrimental, a« mooiif^ oogoon-
karee, mookbil*
Devastluton, j. weenttee, paema-
ke, baibadee, tubabee, nath,
rattiyaiiash.
Per^pe» v. boll k. kbdna, waxih
k. sooy baaa* nikaliia, pnikasbaa.
Deviate, v. bhutukna, goomrah h.
chookna, roosuvdan h. moon-
bnrif b. Dtkiu ^um» babor \u
oodool k. kutrana.
I>efi4tiony f. bbutok, goomfabee,
roogoidanee, inbirai^ berabee,
sulaluty tuiawocKBy bbram, bhool.
Davice, t . (eonirwmiee) bikniat;
jooguty fitnity iiMiiifooba» taj-
weezy kutkuoa* kulpna* eopayu ;
(fin a shield) uknuU, nishaiii
tugma.
IMvil, I. ibleea^ ibytan, HiaxeeL
"Dinowi, a« kujfou^ budiah, bba^
- taknay bbruraun-karak.
DeTise, «. tudbeetf k« maniooba
dounna^ teiad k* ikfatiraa k.
nikalna, kalpna k,; {hegveath)
. de-miini% biba k« .
Dev6id, a, khalee, tihee, bugyr,
iidum, sboonyuy rubit, been.
Dev61ve, v. ek se doosre ko pu-
hooncbiia.
DeT6te, 9. totuddook k. niyazk.
fida k. cburbana, warna, nusr k»
koorban k. nisark. nicbbawur k.
nidibrawul k. ootiarg k. dan k»
urpun k. ; {appropriate) mukh-
8009 k. tbnhrona ; (eurte) luanut
k« nufreen k« murdood k«
Dev6ied, a. (appropriated) moo-
sbnkbkbus, mookanrur, moduy*
yun, sudka, jao-nisari ware ; (aiu
dieted) musroof, mail, Inga-booa,
adee, kboogur, kboo-ginfta ; (ter*
' vant) fidwee, banda, kumtnfeen»
Devoid, s. abidy poojaree, bbogut,
zabid, riyacntee, rooortazy jogee,
tuposwee, tupeshwur*
Dev^otton, $, bundugee, ibadat, pa*
rustisb, zoobd» riyasut, ooboo-
diyut, bbuktee^ bbugtaae, dhyaD»
arcbana.
Dev6ur, v. kba^jana, bbukdian k«
bhukhus jana, kba lena, dboo*
kosna, grasna, dhakosna.
Devout, a. numazee, mooCtiabbkl,
pana, sabib-dil, sadhoo.
Dew, Si OB, shubnum.
Dewlap, f. cbuddur, gobgub, cha-
.. dur, cbudur, hika.
Dexterity, i. dostkaree, sunat,
dustrus, dot^iab, batb-«baiakee,
cbutoorta, nipoonta, butboutee,
. karee-guree ; (cic/to%) cbatokee,
chutputee, cbutukychurbdast.
Dexteroae, f. kareegwr, dastkabifr
cbalak*dust, choost chalak, tcz«
dust, nipoon ; {tubtle) pukka^ si*
yana, chotoor.
Detleioiisty, ad, ebakikee^se, cboU
putee-se, cbutooraee*«a.
DIE
[ 104 ]
D I O
Diabetes, t. silsili-boul.
Diadem^ i. ^Jyheero, taj, koolah^
mookut.
Diagnostic, 5. ulamuti-marz
Diagonal, a. gbshuh-dar.
Dial, s. dhoop-ghuree, mikiyas,
sooij-ghuree.
Dialect, 5, bolee, bhakha, zuban,
luhja.
Dialectic, f. ilmi-muntik.
Dialogue, t. suwal-juwab, prush^-
ottur, moozakura, mookaluma,
zikr-xnuikoor, kutb-opkuthun.
Diameter, $, dul, biyas, kootr,
kbuti-istuwa.
Diamond, s, beera, ulmas.
Diarrho^, s, dust, is-bal, sungrib-
nee, utisar, jiriyan i shikum.
Diary, <« roznaraa, roznamcba.
Dice, <. gunjfa,kimar, pasa, gittukb.
Dictate, t. irshad,furmana,hookm,
umr, agya.
Dictate, v. {order) furmana, kubna,
hukm d. ihtimam k. agya k. ;
(a letter) ibarut kubna, iUcbana,
butana.
Dictatorial, a, hookmee, bakimana,
kurtrit-roop se.
Diction, s, roz-murra, ibarut, tuk-
reer, bolchal, kuba, kubawut,
bblee, banee, bhasba.
Dictionary, s, loogut, furhung,
kosb, ubbidban.
Did&ctic, a. jo nuseehut de.
Die, $. rung, kbizab, wusma,
busma; (stamp) sikka, zurb,
tbuppa.
Die, V. muma, font h. wakua h.
wufat pana, dehant b. ; (colour)
rungna, rung cburbana, rung d.
Dier, f. rungrez, subbag.
Diet, s, kboolrak, abar, kbana,bbo-
juu; giza.
Differ, v. ulug b. furk b. bbin bhia
b.; {disagree) ikbtiiaf nikbna,
beech puma.
Difference, #• furk, tufawut, beech,
ikbtiiaf, joodaee, tukhaloof, tu-
farook, iftirak, tugayoor, tuba-
oon, bhed,bhaa»antur; {variance)
unrus, na-moowafukut, nasazee,
na-ittifakee, inoogairut, phoot,
bigar ; {ditpute) kuziya, buhs,
jhugra, tunta, rugra.
Different, a, ulug, ulahida, our,
mookhtulif, niyara, moobain,
mootubain, bhinn, usuroam; {dis-
similar) na*moowafik, mookhalif.
Difficult, a, moosbkil, dooshwar,
kuthin, dukeek, bharee, ishkal,
goorh, sukht, doobur.
Difficulty, f. ishkal, dikkut, jhun-
jhut, pech, sukhtee, dooshwaree,
junjal, oosrut, goorhta ; {trouble)
mihnut, kudd*o-kawish» jidd-o-
jihd, thukaee : (distress) dookh,
eeza, kusht, puresbauee, kush-
mukusb.
Diffidence, s, bijab, shuk, wuhm,
wuswas, sunkoch, shoobbs, sun-
deh.
Diffident, a. shukkee, wuhmee,
wuswasee, sunkocbee, tindesha-
nak, sundeb-jookt.
Diffhse, V. phylana, ruwaj d. riwaj
d. khindana, bukhema, moon-
tushur k, bistar k.
Diffbse, a, tuweel, moofussul,
mooshurrub, bistar; (scattered)
moontushur, puragunda.
Dig, V, khodna, goma, kboorpee k.
Digest, V. buzm k. puchana, tub-
leel k. pak k. bhusm k.; (ar"
ranf^e) arasta k. moomttub k.
pyrasta k. turteeb d.
Dig^ted, a. huzm, pucha, sioon-
D I L
[ W ]
D I R
buzni^ tuMeel, moobulliil ; (or-
rmng^ arasta, mooniUub.
Dig^tive^ a. husumee, pueliaiie«
wmla : t. paehak, hasima.
Digger, <. beldar, khodunhar, ka-
winda.
Digging* <• kbodaee.
Deified, a. sfaandary 8ahib-i*tum.
kanuty snnjeeda, mooshujun^
sahib»i*shoukut«
D^ifyyO. surfurai k. rootba d.
murtuba d. munsub d. booiund
k. burbana.
Dignity^ «• mnrtubat munsub, ix-
zut, duija* muiiEulut, shan,
wukr, roodaree, kudr, paya, jab,
sfa^fy hoonnut, iftikhar, Duti
gynity Domood, tuQikunut, aub-
duba, an, anbao, munush, man,
liyakuu
Digrto, V, bhutukna, jhar-pubar
k. ffoorez k. puth chborna, pech-
padik.
Digression, f. goorei, jbar-pubar,
pech-pach, bhutkaee, puth-
cft^ioot.
Dike, «. (ditch) kbae, kbunduk;
{bank) pooshta, bandh.
Dillipidate, o. n. tubah b. dhuh
puma, gir puma, dbub jana.
Dtkue, v» burbana, tooMuweel k.
kbolna, cbourana, bistar k.
Dilatdriness, s. deree, dirungee,
takheer, tuwukkoof, dheel, kahi-
Dilatoij, a. abista,dbeema,dirung,
alusyu.
Dilemma, $, doobdha, hysbys,
bhunwuijal.
Diligence, t. koshish, tnndihee,
nuhnut, dhoon, himmut, sur-
gurmee, dil-gurmee, purisram.
Diogenti a. suigunni musb^ikku*
tee, tundih, musroof, dilgurat,
bujid, mushgooly bazir-bash, shi«
tab«kar, ihagil, shrumee, dboo-
nee.
Diligently, ad. tundibee-se, kosbish
kur ke, mibnut«te, sorgurmee-
se.
Dillite, V. putla k. ruke^ k. pbee-
kak.
Dim, a. dhoondbla, ehooadhia,
koond-nigab.
Dimension, $, undaia, urs o tool,
map, pymaish, mikdar, wusut,
ura tool-o-oomuk, lumbaee-chou-
raee^^uhraee, purimao, prumao,
kynda.
Diminisb, v, a» gbntana, kum k.
chhota k. katna, kotab k. wuza
k. minha k. tukhfeef k. : «• n.
ghutna, kum b.
Dimindtion, «• gbutee, kumee, tu«
wal, kumtee,kotahee, ghata, min-
haee, tukhfeef, tusgeer, kast, tuk*
leel.
Diminutive, a. chbota, kocbuk, tu«
nik, nunba, kshoodr, lughoo.
Dimity, <• doriya, sec^Lhee, seen-
khiya.
Dimness, !• dhoond, dboondlaee»
Dimple, s. gul-gitta.
Din, t. shor, gool, dhoom, gooU
gupara, doond, gohar.
Dine, v. khana khana, ehasht k.
nosb (urmana, bhojun k.
Dinner, $. kbana ; (great) ziyafut.
Dint, «• sor, bul, tikut ; (1^ dint)
bu-sureeye.
Dip, «• doobona, gota mama, du*
bona, gota d. doobkee d.
Diploma, <• tunud, dustawez, put-
tur.
Dire, a, boulnak, duraon% bybat*
nak| bhyanuk, daroon. :*
D I 8
t ^0« ]
D I S
D'iT4ci, a. teedha, saf, belogBO,
•oodha, sqjha, ipusht^ kbc^la,
moostuvee.
Direct, V. (imtruct) turbiyot k.
aikhana, sikhlana; {point out)
butlana^ ihtimam k. agya k. ;
{ordfr) furmana, theek k. ; sadh-
• na^ tama; {regtdate) bundo-
bust k. dooroost k. ; (aim)
. iii^Da k.
Direction, $. (patky rusta, rah,
. puth; {ordef') hookniy kuha,
. nmr, ihtimain, surburahee, agya ;
{qf a Utter) puta, nam our tbika-
, na, sur-nama*
Director, 5. (manager) kar-pur*
daZy karkpon^ mookhtar^^kar, sur*
kob, moontuzim; {inttructor)
iDoosbeer, salah*kar, muntree ;
(guide) ruh-pooma, ruhbur;
• (jqnritual) hadeC) mooishid, goo^
too, pe».
Dtr^tly^ ad. ubbee, isee^wukt,
fourao, toort, isee-dum.
Dkefttl, a. bdulnaky duhshutnak,
duraona, bbyanuk, mopheeb,
■- l^but*Dak«
Dirge, $. mursiya, sog ka geet.
Dirky t. neent^cba*
Dirt, f. inyl, malamut, koodoorat,
- mnl, keechi muleeiitay kudoorut^
mulalut.
Dirtiness, s* guiidugee, aloodgee^
gulazuty nujasuty moteauta^ na-
«afee.
Dirty, «• myla, imjis, cUkut, ma*
leen, mulguja, ch&ta, alooda,
- puleedt iKUMtf, cbiriB-alooda, moo*
kuddur, koaeefy myl-bbuia, pu-
« lisht, UushtuL
Disable, V. lachar k. be-bus k. be-
^ mukdoor k; naiunlaii k. i^ii k.
nibul k* bigarnar^ . ^ ;
Ditid)lUty, $. bemttkd<mree, laeha-
ree, be-koodrutee^ na-takivtee.
Disadf^tage, n nooksan, ghata,
ziyan, lumr, tota, kusr, kuba*
but, hani, kubeeh.
Disadvantageousjfl. befaida, lahasil,
gyr-moofeed^ moont.
Disafil^cted, a. bud-khwah, b«d»
undesh, bud-gooman, bud-zutin,
budbur, be-dD, bud-batin, kbota.
Disafiection, s* bud-zuimee, bttd*
goonDanee, biid*buiee« bud^an-
desbee, bud-sigalee,
Disagr^ v. tia-moowaftk h. jh^
guma, mookbalif h. phoote mb-
na« bigurna, unbuna b.
Disagr^«tbte, a, napusund, Aagu-
war, Irad-^aza, na-moowi^,
be-muza, oe-suwad, na-kboosb,
na-mukbool ; (in countenance)
zisbt-roo; {m diqf&tition) zizbt-
kbo.
Disagreeableness, <. na^gnwafee,
na^posundeedugee aa^ptisuodee,
kurahiyttt.
Disagreement, <• (misundertiandm
ing) bigar, na^noloowafukut, run*
je^ugee, na-khooshee, rookawut,
cfoukha-chukhee, birodb, khyn-
chaptanee.
Disallow, o. nuh^manna, namuti-
zoor k^ iotkar k. rudd k« bama,
bnrujna.
Disapp^, V. gaib b. jata rubna,
mufkood h. na-pideed h. goom
h, kafoor bo jana, mfoo-cbukkur
h. chhipna, chumput H. ruwa h.
oor jana, bbag jana, ulop bo jana*
Disappoint, o. na-oominyd k. na-
. moorad k. niras k, mayoos k,
Ba-kam k. dobkana> dant kbut-
te k. be-as k. asba-bhung k.
DisappoiiitiQeDty^t. naioomniydeay
D I 8
« lor ]
D I S
mayoosee, namoondee, yas, na-
kamee, bcKiiiiaeebee, hinnay mtth-
TOoiiiee» mraaee*
'Dmippnbutioaf $, na-muasooree,
na-posuiukey na-khoofbee^ gyr-
mukboolee, na-guwarae.
Dbaf^prove^ v. namnmoor k. aa*
fMisuiMi k. mvtrodi k.
Didiatery t. afat. Input, mooapebut,
hadisa, sfaainuty huiradisysudmay
docnr-dlisha, bala, bod-bokhtee,
knsht, dookhy dyragut, bipud,
apda.
Disastrous, a. shamutoe^ aftit-ni-
teeda, afiit^uda, mooeeeboU
zuda, door-bhagyu, doordntha-
. grast, munboos*
Disavow, V. iokar k. mookuma,
oah k« usweekar k, [raee, iba.
DisaT6waI, u iakar, nufee, mook-
Disl^nd, V. pultun tor d»
Disbelief, t. be-etibaree, be-eeBi»-
nee, be-etikadee, un-pruteet.
Disbelieve, v. numanna, bc-edkad
h. inkar k, moonkir h.
Ditbdne, vw khuieb k, turf k«
oothana, kbuij k.
DisbdEsemeat, t. khurch, surf,
mukhanj, idchrajat, musarif,
musruf.
Disdod, V. door k. bur-tura^ k.
nikal d. raoukoof k. chhor d.
Dise^D, V, mualoom k. imtiyaalB.
puhchanna, dekhna, tukna^ bi-
ebaff k. duriyaft k. bilokaa.
Diaoeroer, a. wakifkar, imttyazee,
tumeezee, tarbaz, mixap-baz,
• Dusm.
Discernible, a, zahir,khoola,dddi-
■e-4Mk, kabil-idrak»
Discerning, a. fuhmeeda, leeruk,
dana,. hi^iyar, bareek-been, in^
tiyazee, vi?ekeej,.bicbaFwao. .
Disc^nimeBl, f. imtiyaf, tumett,
duriyaft, fuhmced, zeerukee,
moolahuza, idrak, rooodrika, li«
has, booddhi, bicbar, vivek.
Disch^e, t. khulasee, rihaee,
chhoottee, chhootkara; {dmd^
fiofi) burturfee; nikas; (exph"
sion) shulluk ; (Jbr mon^) fiffig*
kbtttee ; (Jrom an obligatum) sa*
fee-naroa, fysuUnaxna; {perfifrm'
anee)vidi,
Dneh&rge, o. . {free) Idiulas k. ;
(uniimd) ootama; (fire) cbbor*
na;(adeM) uda k. ; (perform)
buja lana; (expectorate) phenk*
na, girana; (i^ stool) bythna;
(i^ifjiiiai) juwab d.
Disciple, t . shagird, shi^, mooraed,
chela, tulmeez*
DiseipMne, f. (edtteation) tadeeb,
ttdub, turbiyut ; (regulation)
buttdobust ; (punUhment) turn*
beeh ; (subjection) hookiii, tabi-
daree. [gurdavifi.
Dbcliiro, V. inkar k. nanh lu voo«
Xtisclose, «. labir k. butlana, khol-
d. ashkara k. shaea k. prukas
k. ; (teil) kuh d. goshgoozar k;
Discolour, v. budrung k. dagdar
k. dbubbedar k«
Dfscofl^t, v» shikust d. mugloob k.
huzeemut d. pun^y k^ jeetna,
• huvana.
Discompose, 9* (agitate) ghubrana,
moozturib k. hyran k. hirasan k.
niooztur k. be-buwas k. i^iniib
d. be^yn kur d. iztirar d. ui-
. tkif k. ; (mkplaee) ubtur k. oo-
lut-poolut k. durhum-barhum 1.
beturteeb k« mooMusbur k» moo-
tofufruk k. bithrana.
JHsqonc^rt, V. kbukil dalna, kbo-
d, ubtur k» bigama.
D I S
[ J08 #
D 1 S
Discdnsolate, a. dilgeer, gumgeeoy
oodas, mulool, uftoorda, moo-
ttumund, muhzoon, dil-tung,
be-diiy durdmund, khedit^ so-
gee.
Disconsolateness, t. oodasee, uf-
soordgee, dilgeereey gumgeenee,
be-dilee, sog.
Discontent, t. be-subree, be*kuna-
utee, na-razee.
Discontented, a. be-subr, be-kuna-
ut, bezar, nakhoosh, ranjeeda,
narazee, usimtokhee, usuntoosht.
Discontinnancc, s, naga, wukfa,
moukoofee, bund.
Discontinue, v. moukoof k. naga k.
moonkuta k. moout^ul k. bund k,
rokna, chhorna.
Discord, t . bigar, na*rooowafukut,
fusad, unrus, fitna, khuHsh,
phoot, na-chakee, chukha-chu-
khee, fitna, ashob, na-sazee, un-
buna, unroel.
Discordant, a, na-moowafik, nasaz,
bur-uks, mookhalify be-ittifak ;
(m music) be-tan, be^tal, be-soor,
tal-betal, unmel.
Discover, v. zahir k. ashkara k.
dhoondh*nikalna, ifsha k. uyan
k. fash k. numood k. moonku-
thuf k. prukash k. dekh-pana ;
(invent) nikalna, eejad k.
Discovery, t. inkishat, ifsha, pur«
daofash ; {invention) eejad, ikh-
tira, ihdas.
Discount, f. butta, phirta.
Discduntenance, v. khatir nuh kur-
na, moonh pberna, bimookh h.
Discourage, v. a, himmut toma,
dil-chhota k. as-boojhana.
Discourse, t; gooftugoo, tukreeb,
keel-o-kal, sookhun, baten, ku*
tha, durs, kulam, bukhan.
Discr^it, o. a, be-etibar k. khu-
feef k. budnam k. soobook k. be-
abroo k. hulka k. fuzeebut k.
Discr^t, a. fuhmeeda, sahib-imti*
yaz^ akil, sunjeeda, sookbun-
Buni, akibut-undesh, gumbheer,
sahtb-suleeka, suleeka-shiar, soo«
chet, gyanee, sumujhwan.
Discr^tly, <ui{.tudbeer«se,sukekeh.
le, imtiyaz-se, sumujh-se.
Discretion, t . imtiyaz, ukl, tuum-
moot, socb, bichar, fikr, unde-
sha, gour; {power) ikhtiyary
muraee, bus.
Discriminate, v, imtiyaz k« puh-
channa, bichama.
Discrimination, t. tumeez, tufreek,
furk, vtvek, bichar.
Diacriroinative, a. kudardan, mua*
kool-been, bicharwan.
Discus, f. chukkur.
DiscGss, V, moobahusa k. radd*
budul k. bad*anoobad k. bi«
chama*
Diac&tient, t . moohulHl.
Disd&in, f. ihanut, hikanit, kur^
hiyut, nung, tuhkeer.
Disdain, v. hikarut k. khufeef jan*
na, khiffut k. ar rukhna, hulka-
janna, soobook janna,toochchh k.
Disdainful, a. mugroor, mootukub-
bir, uhunkaree, ^oostakh.
Disdainfully, ad, hikarut-se, tukub-
boor*se, ihanut-ae.
Disease,!, murz, azar, beemaree,
be*aramee, rog, muruz, arisa^
biyadhi.
Diseased, a. beemar, azaree, ma-
reez, rogee, runjoor, arizee.
Disemb&rk, v. juhas*se ootuma ya
ootarna.
Disembogue, v. duriya ka sagur
menjamilna.
D I S
t lOd ]
D I S
Du6D9age» v. diboora d. nung k,
jooda k.
Disengl^^, pa, mooattul, bekar,
beshoogul, farig, khalee, bytha ;
(released) azad^ khulas, riha,
chhoota. [iooh, ihanut.
Disesteem, t. hikarut, kum-tuwuj-
Disfiguration^ t . bud-soorutce, bud-
noomaee, be-doulee.
Disfi|i^re, v. bud-soorut k. bigar-
na, budoooma k. be-doul k.
Disgorge, v. a, rudd k. oogulna,
moonh kee rah nikalna.
Disgrace, i. rooswaee, roosiyahee,
sillut, fuzeehutee, hutk, sooboo-
. kee, ar, nung, hulkapun, up-
man, ukhiyati, kulunk, bud-
namee.
Disgrace, v. be-hoormut k. fuzee-
hut k. kulunkee k. budnam k.
upman k.
Disgraced, jMi. rooswa, budnam,
be-abroQ, be-hoormut, be-izzut,
roosiyah, kala-moonh, kulunkee.
Disgi^ceful, a, mayoob, namakool,
nashaista, kubeeh, zuboon, na*
laik.
Disguise, s. bhesh, bhekh; (prC'-
tence) heela, mukr.'
Disguise, V, cbhipaoa ; (by dress)
bhes bud ulna, roop bud ulna,
soorut bunana.
DisgCist, f. nufrut, ghin, glan, ku-
rahiyot, uroochi.
Disgust, V, mootunuffir k. oochat-
na,jee hutana, phirana, bhugana.
Disgusted, a, mootunuffir, bezar,
nakhoosh, burkhasta*khatir.
Disgusting, a, kureeh, mukrooh,
naguwar, ghinaona.
iDish, s. rikabee, tubak, thai, bnr-
^ tun, purat ; (victuals) khanay
salun. .•
Dishearten, v. a, burdashtnh-kha-
tir k. bedil k. dasit khutteh k.
behimrout k. sh^usta*dil k. dil
toma.
Dishevelled, pa. darhum-burhumy
bikhreh booeh.
Dishonest, a, be-eeman, buddiya*
nut,be*diyannt, udhurmee, khota.
Dish6nour, o. a. be-hoormut k.
be-izzut k. abroo ootama, be-
gyrut k. budnam k.
Dishonour, t. be-hoormutee, be-
wukree, be^gyrutee, budnamee,
be-izzutee, Ixl-abrooee.
Dish6nourable, a. mayoob, zuleel,
pajiyana, kulunkee, upumanee,
bejouhur.
Disinclination, t. na*razee, nufrut,
khynch, unichchha.
Dising^nuity, s, mukr, riyakaree,
kuput, khotaee, huft-rungee.
Disingenuous, a. kuptee, khota,
riyakar, fylsoof, mukkar, huft-
rungee.
Disinherit, v, muhroom ool irs k.
, akk k. kharij-ool-irs k. nir-udhi-
kar k.
Disinterested, a. begurz, be-tuina,
nir-lobh, nir-akai^csha.
Disinterestedly, ad, be-gurzee«se,
be-purwaee-se.
Disinterestedness, t. be-gurzee, be-
tumaee, nir-lobh, be-laluchpuna,
be-purwaee.
Disjom, V, jooda k. ulug k. ulahida
k. bhinn k.
Disjoint, v. bund bund jooda k. jor
kholna, ookhama, moofusul k.
Disjunct, a, jooda, ulug, ulahida.
Disjunction, t . joodaee, iftirak, hijr,
bichhoha, firak, ujog, usundhi. ^
Disjunctively, ad, ek ek, jooda
jooda, furduQrfurduD, foorada-
D I 8
[ "0 ]
D IS
foorada, fupeedun-foreedmiy uU
ug-ulugy ttlahida-ulahida.
Disk, J. giida, kooniy mundul,
koon»
THaMVey f • nofrut, kurahijut, gfain,
khynch, gooreSy erazy kusheed,
«hirh.
Dislike, v. na-chahna, erai k.
khynch k, nakhooih h« na-pu-*
lund k. jee pherna.
Dislocate, v. ookhur jana, xurb
puma, jor kboolna, sunikna,
ootur jaaa (jysee huddee).
Dislodge, v. ootha d. nikal d, door
k. huta d.
Disloyal, a, nimuk-httrain, numuk-
buhuram, be-wufa, be-eemau^
bud-diyanoty khain, bagee.
Disloyalty, t. numuk-huraraee, be-
wuraee, be^^emanee, bod-diya-
nutee, khiyanut, bugawut.
Dismal, a. (dire) bottling, moo-
'-jeeb, bhyanuk ; (sorrowfid) oo«
das, gum-geeiiy dookhdaee, k|^ed-
junuk ; {dark) taredc, undhera ;
(gUxmy) soona, soonsan, lukM>-
duk, bhonda, oojar, weerana.
DiBmimtle, v. shuhr-punah torna,
shikust*i-bisar k. nunga k.
Dismliy, f. duhshut, hiras, hoal,
khouf, turs. ,
Dismember, v, a, band bund joo-
da k. tookia tookra k. giiia gira
ulug k. uzv uzv ulug k.
Dismiss, v. {tend away) rookhsut k,
moorukhkhus k. wida k. rookhsut
d. bida k. wudau k. ; (a court)
burkhast k. ootha d. ; (a smt)
na*musmoo k. ; {ducharge} bur-
turuf k. door k. juwab d. cbhoo-
% ra d. nikal d. ; (from office) mou-
koof k. muazool k. kharij k. tu«
geer k. bekar k.
Dismission, t. rookhsot^ dtfaoottee ;
(of a court t SfC.) burkbast; (dis-
Jiarge) burturfee, moazooleeg^
roouluwfee, tugeeree, kharijee,
ikhr^j, pud-chyoot,
Dismdun^ v, ooturna.
Disob^ienoe, i. na-inrmaneey snr*
kushee, be*itaut, hookm-oodoo*
lee, oodool'hookmee, oodool,
tumurrood, agya-lunghun, uvu*
gy»-
Disob^ient, a. nafurman, be-hook*
mee, surkush, gurdun-kush, gyr«
mootee, mootumurridy huuee,
hutteela, be*lugam.
Disobey, v, 0(^ool-hookmee k«
nuh-manna,surkushee k. tumors
rood k.
Disoblige, v. runjeeda k. na kboosh
k. azoorda k. koorhana, khufa k.
nsuntoosht k.
Disobliging, a. be-mooru?viity na*
inihrbao, na*moolaim.
Disorder, s. {irregularity) be-tur-
teebee, durhumee-burhumee, be-
bundobustee, oolut-poolot, ub-
turee ; {tumult) hungama, khul-
beelee, huij^muij, roula; (in"
disposition) beemaree, marz,
kusl, kahilee, nasazee, rog ; (per*
iurbution) iztirabee, ghubrahut,
iztirar, be-tabee, be-kulee« bya-
koolee.
Disdrder, v, nbtur k. dnrhum^bur*
hum k« oolut-poolut k.
Dis6rdered, a, (irregular) ubtnr,
durhum-burhum, gurbur, be*
imizam, be-bundobust ; (indis*
poted) manda, mureez, kusl-
mund, kahila ; (agitated) ghabra,
moozturib, be-kurer, mooztur.
Dt86rderly, ad, be-turteebee-se^ be-
tbikana^ gurbur, ubtur.
D IS
[ til ]
D I S
yoob, b&-Kubt, ubtUTy be-bondo-
bust, Da>huDJar«
Di«6wn, 0* «• iiduur k. mookornay
moooJar b. iba laba, iba k.
IXtparage, «. bekudr k. khufeef k.
ibaout k. loobook k. hakarut k«
kumkudr k. burf laaa, bolka k.
nooks laoa, sookhun lana, eerad
k« kusunban k. boora kabna,
ootarna, nuior se girana, tooehh
k. Bioda k.:
Disp&ragament, f. kumkodraey too-
bookee, hokaruty be-kadree, hu*
tuk, ibaout, nooks^ ujb, soo»
khuD. .
Disparity, <. tttfiEiwal, ikhtilaf,
beecbf fiyrk, na-moowafukut,
mnmanta, utoolyutat beora.
Dispasaonate^ a. booidbary hu-
leeniy suleem-oot-tuba, be-lagao,
mootubttmmil, sa^ moonsif-ana,
be-zuhra, be-pitta, be*nig) be-
bawa-o-buwus, dheer, soo-stbir*
Disp^tcby «• niwana k. bfacjoa,
rthana ; (kiU) mar didoa, budb
kutl k, butya k.
Dispel, o. dufa k. door k. rufa k,
pboofik d.
Disp^sary, t. duwa-khanuh, sfaifiu
khana.
DispeDS&tion, «• (dUtrilmtion) ia*
kisam, tukse^m, bant; (exempt
Hon) muafee, chhooraee.
Dispensatory, s, ulfaz-i-udwiya.
Dispense, v. bantna, tukseemk*
kismut k. butaee k. butao k,
Disp^psy, f . bud*buzmee, ujeera.
Dispme, v, bukberna, khindana,
- puragunda k. moontushur k.
phylana, cbbitkana, bitbrana.
Dispersed, a. moontushir, mootu-
mniky tiUir-bitar, puraguaday
punsban, juhan-tuban, l&ur-
oodbur, teen-teruh.
Disptoion, f. intishar, pmagnn^
dugee, tofrika, puresbanee.
Dispirit, V. a. aaM>orda k. himmut
tonia, slukiista*dil k. oodas k,
bezark.
Disptrited, «. be-dil, be-bioimut,
oodas, himmut*bar, himmut-
haroo.
DispUice, V. be-juguh k. be^ja k.
sturkana, bichbuna, kootbour k,
be-mouka k. ; (dUmiit) mou-
koof k. masool k. tuseer k«
Dispi&nt, V. a. per ko ak ja-se
doosree ja ropna.
Display, f, noomabb, numood,
izbfl^.
Display, V. dikhana, nomood k.
phylana, aahir k.
Dbplease, v. nakboosb k. rootha-
na, koorhana, bezar k. usuq«
toosht k. krodh junmaua, azoor«
da k. runjeeda k.
Displeased, a. nakboosb, azoorda,
naraz, guran-khatir, kusheeda«
khatir, oodas, dikk, muleen.
Displeasing, a. naguwar^ na-pu-
sund.
Displeasure, t. nakhoosbee, khuf-
g^, azoordugee, bezaree, gura-
nee, runjeedgee, oodasee, mu*
leenta, krodh, rag.
Disposal, s. (patcer) ikhtiyar, btis,
kubza, hath, kaboo.
Dispdse, v, {arrange) sujana, raoo-
ruttub k. sunwarna, soodhama ;
(give) de-dena, hiba k. inam d. }
(incline) mail k. ragib k, roojoo
kurana; (sell) becnna, hudiya
k. ; (a horse) shadee k. ; (placej
rukhna, dhuma.
Disposed; a. (arranged) mo^rut-
D I S
[ 112 ]
D I S
• tub, arasta ; {inclined) inail» roo-
joo, ragiby shoukeen.
Dttp6ser, t. (arranger) kasiniy
moontuziin, tujaoo, nazim, n«z*
. zam, .sahib*i-8uleeka| (giver)
. bukhflhinda, bukhtbnewala, da-
ta, kureem.
Disposition, . s, (prder) sojawut,
arastugee, dool, reet^ dhara;
(temper) mizaj, kho, khuslut,
tubiut, soobhao, tubu seenit.
Dispossess, v* be^ukhui k. kharij
k. nikal d«
Disprop6rtion, t . tufawut, namoo-
wafukut, be-undazugee, be-eti-
dalee, bud-undamee, be«doulee,
. bud-sujee, na^sazgaree.
Disproportiooed, a. na-moowafik,
. nasazgar, be-undaza, be-thikana,
befoul, bud-suj, b&-hisab, gyr-
mootusawee, na>mouzoon.
Disprdve, v* jhoothalna, batil k*
rudd k. munsookh k. upruman
k. kat d.
Disputant, t. buhhas, sumbadee.
Disputatious, a. ihugraioo, bukhe-
nya, tukraree, hoojjutee, buhsee,
badee^
Disptite, f. (controvert^) bubs, tuk-
rar, moobahusa, boojjut, moo-
nazura, moojadula, nizau, goofl-
o-shineed, bibad, sumbad; (guar"
rel) lui^ee, khoosoomut, jhugra^
tunta.
Disptite, V. buhusna, jhugurna,
bubs k. lurna, ttinta mucbana,
tunta k.
Disqualify, V. nalaik k. nalaik h.
namakool h. na-moowa6k h.
Disquiet, v. moozturib k. be-chyn
k. hyran k. dookh d. chhema,
sutana, eeza d. khijana.
Disquietude, «. beehyuee^ bekulee»
. be^aramee, dookb, eeza^luideeay
tukleef, ^iikkut, runj, zuhmut,
tushweesh.
Disquisition, t. moonazum, tok*
reeb, bad-anoobad.
Disres^rd, s, be-purwaee, ffuflot,
bud-lihazee, be«khubree, be-ilti-
fatee, tugafool, chashm-poshee,
anakanee, kootsa, uvugya.
Disregard, v, nuh-manna, be-pur*
Dva b. bud-lihazee k. be-khubree
k. be-iltifotee k.; (look over)
chushmposbee. k. anakanee k. ;
(neglect) guflut k. gafil h.
Disreglirdfui, a. gafil, budlibaz, be-
purwa, be-khubur.
Disrelish, v. nuh-chahna, nufrut
rukhna, goorez k. be-zouk h.
Disreputable, a, na-muakool, ma-
yoob, nashaista, nalaik, boora^
bud.
Disrepute, t. rooswaee, budnamee,
be«kudree, fuzeehutee.
Disrespect, t. be-udubee, goosta-
khee, shokhee, turki-udub, be*
imtiyazee, nuigraee, be-udaee«
unadur.
Dbrespectful, a. be-udub, goos*
takh, be-imtiyaz, niradun
DurespectfuUy, ad, be-udubee.se,
goostakhana, unadur-se.
Dissatisfaction, s. na-kboosbee, be-
zaree, khufgee; (discontent) be*
subree, be-kunaut^ narazee, usun-
tokh.
Dissatisfied, , a, . naraz, nakhoosb,
bezar, runjeeda, burkbasta-kha-
tir, usuntokhee.
Dissect, V. kutu booreed k. cheer*
. na, chak k. jooda jooda k. ; (tn-
vestigate) janchna, imtihan k«
pureeksha k.
Diss^mblei v, mukr k, buhana k.
D I S
[ tl3 ]
D I 8
chhipana, riya k. posheeda k.
kaput k. dhampna.
I^ss^mblingly, ad. mukr-se, fureb-
86, heela^se, chhuUse, kuput-se.
Disseminate, v, phylana, shoohrut
d. mushhoor k. zahirk. pusarna.
Dissension, s. kuziya, bukbera,
ikbtilaf, bif^ar, nifak, unbunao,
be-itti&kee, nasazee, fusad, fit-
na, luraee, mookhalufut, bibad,
kbarkhttsba, nizau, tor-phor.
Dissent, t, ikbtiiaf rukhna, mookh-
tulifb.
Dissertation, t . tukreer, byan, bu<-
khan, vyakhiyan.
Dissimilar, a. moogair, na-moo-
wafik, dog, be-meyl, bur-uks,
be-jor, diookhalif, na*humwar,
na-jins, our-jins.
Dissimilarity, f. na-moowafukut,
ikhtilaf, tu&wut, mookhalufut,
utoolyuta.
Dissimulation, s. mukr, riya, chhul,
fureb, riyakaree, igmaz, nu>odara.
Dissipate, v. oorana ; {tpend) surf
k. burbad k. israf k.
Dissipated, a. oubash, awara, bud-
wuteera, bud-chal, uyash.
Dissipation, «. oubashee, awarugee,
bud-chalee, uyashee, tumash-
beenee, bud-wuzuee, tubakaree.
Dissoluble, a. gulunhar, kabil-goo-
daz, gulne-laik, goodaktee, ghooU
ne-wala.
Dissolve, V, a, (to liquify) gulana,
ghoolana, goodaz k. goodakht k.
piglana, tiglana ; (a charm) jhar-
na, phoonkna, ootama, dum k. ;
{dismiss) burkhast k. ootha d.
moukoof k. : v, n, gulna, ghooU
na, goodaz h. pigulna, tigulna.
Dissolved, a. goodaz, gula, mootu-
hoUal, pigla, ghoola^ tigla.
I Diss6lvent, a. goodaiinda, jo gu*
lawe, jo gboolawe, goodakht-
kooninda, gulwya, ghoolwya^
piglane-wala, tiglane-wala.
Dissolute, a, oubash, awara, be*
kyd, lao-balee, bud-wuza, rindee^
khurabatee, bud-wuteera, khwar*
o-khurab.
Dissoluteness, f. oubashee, awara-
gee, be-kydee, khwaree, bud«
chalee, bud-chulnee, bud-karee.
DissolCition, s, goodaz, goodakhtu-
gee ; (annihilation) nestee; {death)
murun, mout ; (destruction) khu-
rabee; (<^an assembly) burkhast.
Dissonance, s, na-moowafukut, un«
mel, unmil.
Dissu^e, V. muna k. bhanjee-mar-
na, dil-pherna, baz-rukhna, rok-
na, burujna, moomanuut k.
Dissuader, t. moozahira, mani^
muwani.
Dissuasion, t. muna, moomanuut^
imtinau, buruj, munaee.
Distance, s, dooree, ursa, fasula,
pulla, tufowut, door-durazee^
musafut, tuppa, purtab, moofa-
rukut ; (of time) mooddut ; (re-
spect) udub, adur, sunman ; (re-
serve) khyvich^ rookawut, ka»
sheed, ihtiraz.
Distaff, f. panj.
Distant, a. door, tufawut, bueed,
door-dust, door-duraz, musafuti-
bueed, pulla ; (reserved) na-ashna
mizaj, unmila, rookha, gjrr-moo-
tuarif, ujnubee.
Dist^te, s, nufrut, istikrah, f^hin,
tunuffoor, uroochi, ghrina ; (dis^*
Uhe) bud-muzugee, bud-zaika.
Distemper, s. beemaree, murz, azar,
rog, peera, kusala.
Distend, v. phylana, pusarna^
D I S
[ 114 ]
D I S
phoolana, nufkh k. wusut bur-
hana, puhnawur k.
Distention, t. phoolao, nufkh,
phylao.
Dlstichy s. byt, dohra, doha, furd.
Distil, V. tupukna, risna, buhna,
choona, mooturushih h. ; (/i-
guor) abkaree k« chooana, tup-
kana.
Distillation, f. urk-kushee, abkaree,
tupkao, chooao, chukeedgee, tu-
katoor, turushshooh, mookuttir.
Distiller, s. abkar, kular, kulal,
urk-kush.
Distinct, a. (different) )(yo^hy bhinn,
inootufawut, mootugair, mootu-
bain,mootufurruk,prutbuk, ulug,
moofussul; (jspecijied) mookur-
rur, mooshukhkhus, rooouyun ;
{cleiir) saf, zahir, wazi, khoiola.
Distinction, «. {difference) imtiyaz,
furk, tuineez, tushkhees, tuny-
oon, tukurroor, beora, bhed,
vishesh; {diviiion) fusl; {rank)
shan, uumood, ezaz.
Distinctly, nd, saf saf, moofussul-
un, tu&eelun, mushroohun, pru-
thuk-roop se, spusht-roop se,
^hinn-bhinn, jooda-jooda.
Distinctness, f. sufaee, bhinnta,
spushtta.
Distinguish, t>. jooda k. furk k. ;
(prrfer) kudr k. burhana, hoor-
inut d. izzut d. moouzzuz k.
muijada d. ; {judge) tumeez k.
puhchanna, janna; {make con^
gpicuous) namee k. muaroof k.
numoodar k. namwurk. mush-
hoor k.
Distinguished, a. uamee, muaroof,
moomtaz, numoodar, moohtu-
shum, prusidh, khyat.
Distort, r. uynthiia, terha k, kiy k.
pech d. oomethna, siboma, khum
k. morna.
Distortion, s. uynth, muror, pech,
murora, mor, sikor, uynthun,
kiij.
Distract, v, {confound) ghubrana,
uklana, moozturib h. chul-bichul
k. ; (harass) ajiz k. sutana,
dookh d. ; {make mad) deewana
k. baola k. siree k. oonmutt k.
Distracted, a. ghabra, moozturib,
surgurdan, pureshan, be-huwas,
be-ousan, suraseema, ashoofta,
surgushta, be-tab, be-kurar, hul-
kan, mooturuddid, atoor, ghub-
raya-hooa.
Distraction, ^. ghubrahut, iztirabee,
iztiraree, be-tabee, kuluk, tus-
huttoot, kushmukush, khyncha-
kbynchee; {commotion) g^duf,
footoor, khubbalee, inkilab, hur-
boom ; {discord) unbun, unbu-
nao, fusad, nifak; {madness)
souda, shoreedgee, shoreeda-
suree, baola-pun, sir.
Distrain, v. koork k. utkana.
Distraint, s, koorkee, utkao.
Distress, s, tukleef, eeza, pure-
sbanee, tungee, tusdeea, uziyut,
dookh, biput, junjal, runj, ku-
sala, oosrut, biputti, door.guti,
klesh ; (pecuniary) kum-khur-
chee, oosruti-khurch, tihee-dus-
tee, tungee-i-khurch, iflas, na-
daree.
Distress, V. dookh d. sutana, by-
ran k. tung k. tusdeea d. eeza d.
runjeeda k. pureshan k.
Distressed, a, pureshan, mujboor,
roooflis, dookhiya, ajiz, tung,
hyran, tung-dust,tubab, khurab-
hal, shikusta-hal.
Distribute; v. bantna, tukseem k.
D I V
[ 11^5 ]
D I V
butaee k. hissa k. ; {tnctuals at
meals) purosna.
Distributer, s. kasim, buntwyya;
(ofvictuak) purosiya.
Dbtrib&tioDy s, tukseem, buntaee ;
{of food) torabundee. [mubal.
District, s, zila, purguna, chukla,
Distriist, s, sbuk, ryb, gooman,
be-etimadee, bhurum, be-etiba-
ree> bud-zunnee.
Distrust, V, shuk-rukhna, gooman-
rukhna, be-etimad h. etibar nu k.
putiyara nu k. bhurum-rukbna.
Distrustful, a. budgooman, budbur,
budzunn, shukkee, bhurmee, be-
etikad.
Disti'^tfulness, s. budgoomanee,
budzunnee, be-etikfulee.
Disturb, V. burj k. hurukut k.
chberna, ooktana, khului kur-
^ana, ghubrana, byakool k.
moozturib k.
Distiirbance, s. hnij, hurukut,
bhung ; (tumtdt) hungama, fu-
sad, hurj-muij, hoollur, shor-
gool, tonta, dunga ; (distraction)
be-kuraree, iztirabee, bekulee.
Disturbed, a. {perplexed) mooztu-
rib, byakool, ghabra.
Disunion, s. joodaee, be-ittihad,
be-ittifakee, phoot, phor-tor.
Disunite, v, ulug k. jooda k. ula-
hida k. bhinn k.
DisCise, V, a, door k. moukoof k. :
s. be-istiumalee, be-rubtee, be*
ruwajee.
Ditch, f. khaee, khunduk ; (round
a tent) pahee.
Ditto^ ad, uyzun, wohee, tutha.
Ditty, f. geet, surod, guzl.
Dive, V, gota mama, gota khana,
doobkee mama, boorkee mama,
doobna.
I 2
Diver, t. gota-khor; (a fowl) pnn-
doobee.
Diverse, a, our-tureh ka, bhinn.
Diversify, v. a, rung-burung k.
tubdeel k. bhant-bhant k. goona-
goon k. rung-rung k. budulna.
Diversion, «. syr, tumasha, buhar,
dil-lugee, tufurrooj, kbel, kreera,
koutook, leela ; (tttming) inhiraf,
pher; (in toar) bhoolawa, buh-
kao, moogaluta.
Diversity, s. rung bu rungee, furk,
tufowut, tujawuz, ikbtilaf, tugair.
Divert, V. (amuse) buhlana, khila-
na, phirana ; (one's self) khoo*
shee k. ; (turn aside) moonhurif
k. pheraa, moroa.
Divest, V, le-lena, ootaraa, hurun
k. khos lena; (foee) bureck.
kbalee k.
Divide, V, bantna, tukseem k. ; (<e-
parate) ulug k. ulahida k. ;
(halve) do-tookra k. do-took k.
do-para k. udhiyana.
Dividend, f. hissa, butaee, bant,
kist, uns, bukhra, muksoom.
Divinition, s. rumul, tuabeer, dyv-
gyan.
Divine, v. tuabeer k. butana, du-
riyaft k. rumul phenkna ; (con-
jectttre) sumujbna, duriyaft k.
mualoom k. tama, boojhna.
Divine, a. ilahee, rubbanee, bu-
hishtee, dyvee, khoodaee, sahibee.
Divine, s. khadim i deen-Musee«
hee, dhurm-oopdeshuk.
Diviner, s, gyb-dan, rummal, noo-
joomee, falgo, jotkee, bhudree.
Divinity, s. khoodaee, ilahiyot, sa-
hibee, uloohiyut.
Division, s, tukseem, buntaee,
buntao ; (share) hissa, bhag, kis-
mut; (partition) ot, purda;
DOC
I 1^6 ]
DOM
(discord) unrus, unbunao, phoot,
nifok ; [section) fusl, bab, udh-
yayu.
Divorce, s, tulak, tyag. [na.
Divorce, v, tulak d. chhorna, tyag-
Diur^tic, a. jo peshab lawe, dra-
▼uk, mootr-karee.
Didrnal, a, din ka, youmee, roz*
roz ka, rozeena.
DivCilge, V. zahir k. burmula k.
fash k. butlana, uyyan k. ulaniya
kuhna, ifsba k. prutyuksh k.
pnigut k. prukashna, prucharna.
Dizziness, s. dourani-sur, ghoom-
ree, chuk-choundhee, undha-
choundhee.
Dizzy, a, mudhosh, chukchoun-
dha, aurgurdan, undha-cboun-
dha.
Do, V, kurna, bunana, ruchna,
buja*lana, sadir k. sarna; (an-
swer) bona, bunna, chulna, ka-
fee h. kifayut k.
Docile, a. turbiyut-pizeer, honhar,
sudhaoo, islah-pizeer, chalak-
zihn, tez-ukl, sikhun-bar, moo-
laim-tubu, udub-amoz, dheer,
sbisht, numr, saoo.
Docility, ». turbiyut-pizeeree, su-
dhawut, islah-pizeeree, turbiyut-
pizeeree^ udub-amozee.
Dock, s. (stwnp) doond ; (for ves-
. $els) gooddee.
Dock, V, lundoora k. doom katna.
Docket, s, nishan, nam-nishan.
Doctor, I. {a learned man) alim,
fskii\, mouluwee, moolla, moo-
durris, pundit; (physician) hu-
. keeiD, byd, tubeeb, chikitsuk.
Doctrine, s. tualeem, musia, shi-
ksbya, oopdesh, mut.
Document, s, nuwisbtu-jat, kagvz,
sunud.
Dodge, V, n. kona-kanee k. kuni-
yana ; (shuffle) talmutol k. dar-
mndar k.
Doe, s. hurnee, mrigee.
Doer, f. fail, kurta, kurne-wala,
amil, kurunhar,kurwya, karinda.
Doeskin, s. mrig-cbhala, khal-hu-
rinkee.
Doff, V, ootar d. door k.
Dog, s. kootta, kookur, sug, kulb,
Dogkeeper, s, doriya. [swan.
Dogma, s, kaida, kanoon, swu-
mut, atm-dhurm.
Dogmatical, a. kbood-nooma, swu>
m ut-abhil umbee, dambhik, khood -
rae, khood-ukl, puchchhee.
Dogrose, s. sada-goolab, goolabi-
soofyd.
Dog's-bane, s. koochla.
D6gstar, s. soohyl.
Doings, s. kam, kiya, kurtoot,
kurm, kriya, kaij.
Doleful, a. gumnak, oodas, mu-
lool, dilgeer, oocbat, mugmoom.
Dolefulness, s, oodasee, dilgeeree,
gumgeenee, mulal, oochatee,
gum-nakee.
Doll, s, gooriya, pootlee, goodda,
gooddee, labut.
Dolour, s. gum, oodasee, sog, kbed.
Dolphin, s. doolfin.
Dolt, s, uhmuk, saduh-louh, koon-
dai-naturash, thooa, jur*
Domain, s, sair, milk, rajutvu, raj-
adhikar.
Dome, s. goombuz, koobba.
Domestic, a, ghurela, ghureroo,
hila hooa, ghureloo, paloo, pula,
pulaoo, kbana-purwur, pula-
hooa, ghur-ka, knangee, ashiya*
nee ; (broil) khana-jungee ; (fond
of home) khanub-dost ; (economy)
khanudaree, grihustee.
DOR
[ nr ]
D O U
Domestic, s. noukur, kbanapurwur,
wabusta, luwahik, mootuullik,
log-bundoo ; pL luwahikat, moo-
tuullukat, mootuullukeen, wa-
bustugan.
Domestics, f. (servants) shagird-
pesha, khidmutgar-log.
Domination, s, hookoomut, surda*
Tee, sahibee, riyasot, raj, umuU
daree, hakimee, hookm, furman-
ruwaee, dawuree, khooda-wun-
dee, khawundee, sultunut, raj-
pat, suAungee, surkobee, rajul-
▼u, raj-purakrum.
Domini, v, hookoomut k. sahi-
bee k. sir-pur churhna, surhun-
gee k. oopadruv-se raj k.
Dominion, s. hookoomut, sultunut,
raj, surdaree, riyasut, khawun-
dee, umul, umuldaree.
Donation, ^. uta, bukhshish, dan,
dad-dihish, nuzurana, wuhb.
Done, part, kiya, buna, hooa ; (to
be done) akhir h. tumam h. ho
chookna.
Donor, s, bukhshinda, dihinda, da-
ta, denewala, moouti.
Doom, «. futwa, hookm, umr, fur-
mooda, agya; {end) akibut, unt ;
(fate) kuza, nuseeb, bhag, lilat,
kupal ; (ruin) khurabee.
Doom, V. mookurrur k. mootuuy-
yun k. thuhrana, budna; (sen-
tence) futwa d. hookm k. agyak.
Door, t. durwaza, dur, dwar, deor-
hee.
Doorframe, f^ choukuth.
Doorkeeper, s, durban, deorheedar,
dwar-pal.
Dormant, a. sota hooa, khwabee-
da ; (secret) mukhfte, moouttui.
Dormitory, s, khwab-gdi, ararn-
gahy sone-ka ghur.
Dose, f. mooutad, 0Dshud*ka pun-
man ; (quantity) mikdar, undaza.
Dot, s. nookta, bindee.
Dotage, s, khurafut, khirfut, boor-
hapa ; (on a mistress) f ureftugee,
joonoon, ashooftugee, sheftugee,
tuashook.
Dotard, \ s.suttnra-buhutra,moon-
Doter, J hunee, nuheef, peeri-for-
toot, peerani-sal, peer-sal ; (on c
mistress) mujnoon, furefta, shefta.
Dote, V. moonkhurif h. soudaee h.
deewana h. murna.
Ddtingly, ad, be-nihayut, bushid-
dut, nidan, utyunt.
Double, a. dohra, dotuh,doochund,
doona, do-bala, dwi-goon,doo-
goona ; (as a letter) mooshuddud,
doot ; (deceitful) doomoonha,
doobhashiya, buhroopiya, doo-
runga, doogundee, doochittee,
mukkar, dorooiya, doo-rookha,
huft-rungee, riyakar.
Double, V, dohrana, ^oochund k.
dwigoon-k. ; (fold) morna, tuh-
k. tuh-jumana, bhanjna^
Double-dealing, t. do-rungee, riya-
karee, huft-rungee, mukkaree,
tuzweer, kuput.
Double-mindcKl, a. mukkar, hee-
lubaz, do«ohitta, do-dUa.
Dduble-tdngued, a, durog-go, doo-
runga, doo-bbashiya, do-jeeUia,
kazib, jhootha, kuzzab.
Doubly, ad. do-chimd, doo-goona.
Doubt, f. shuk, shoobha, sundeh,
doobdha, ishtibah, gooman, ryb,
khutka, ihtimal.
Doubt, V. shuk rukhna, shoobha
rukhna, ishtibah k. doobdha
rukhna, sundeh k. ; (fear) nn-
desha k. durna ; (hesitate) puso-
pesh k. jhijukna, hichkichana.
DOW
[ 118 ]
D R A
Doubter, s. shukkee, wuhmee, wus-
wasee, bhurmee, mootuwuhhim.
Doubtful, a. (ambigiums) moosh-
tuba, raushkook, golgol, gyr-
mookurrur ; (suspicious) wuhmee,
bhurmee, sundehee, doobdhaee;
(hazardous) khuturnak.
Doubtfully, ad. shoobhe-se, sbuk
lakur.
Doubtless, a. and ad, beshuk, be.
shoobha, yukeenun, bit-tuhkeek,
nissundeh, la-ryb.
Dove, s. fakhta, koomree, puudook,
ghoogoo, kubree.
Dove-cot, f. kubootur-khapa, dhab-
lee, kabuk, dhaba, koolkool.
Dove-tail, s, koolfee. [loee.
Dough, s. goondha-hooa ata, pera,
D6wer, s, juhez, duhez, jehaz, tu-
jheez, dyja, deja, kunya-dan;
(jointure) muhr, kabeeu.
Down, f. rom, rooan, rongta, roen,
roongta; (of the chin) subza,
khutt; (pile of velvet) khwab;
(wool) pushum ; (plain) mydan,
dand.
D6wncast, a. sumigoon, mubjoob,
goopchoop, shurmgeen, lajwunt,
lujeela.
Downwards, a(^. 1 neeche, tule, zer,
Down, prep, J hetb.
Downfall, r. tubahee, khurabee,
khwaree, suttyanasee, udhu-pu-
tun, biputti.
Downright, ad, (plain) seedha,
muhz, sureeh, usi, tbeek ; (open)
saf, zahir, spusht; (complete)
pukka, poora, kutta, nihayut,
kamil;
Downy, a, (soft) nurm, komul,
moolaim, pola, roendar, gala-sa,
pushmee, rooee-sa, khwabdar,
phaha-sa, pbaya-sa.
Dowse, V. ghoosaya thuperamar-
lia, mookka mama.
Doxology, f. stoot ka geet, suna ka
geet, ousaf ka geet
Doze, V. oonghna, ankh lugna, so-
na, jhupuk jana, ulsana, neend-
ka-dookheea h.
Dozen, s, baruh, dwa*dus.
Draft, s, (for mmiey) hoondee;
(cattle) ladoo, luddoo, barbur«
dar.
Drag, V, ghuseetna, khynchna,
uynchna.
Dragon, s, uzhduha, ujgur, uzhda,
Dragdon, s. suwar, ghoor-churha« .
Dr^-rope, s, jjroon.
Drain, s, mohree, budur-rou, mo-
ree, nala, nalee ; (ditch) khaee,
khunduk.
Drain, v, (strain) pusana, cbhanna,
nikalna ; (effip^y)khalee k. ; (dry)
sookhana, khooshk k.
Drake, s, but.
Dram, s, miskal ; (draught) ghoont.
Dr&ma, s, nukl, indur-jal, natuk.
Draper, s. buzzaz, purcha-furosh,
kupra-wala.
Drapery, s, buzzazee, kupre-ka-
beohar, bustr, hoolla, bunao,
choonao, singar.
Drastic, a, moos-hil.
Draught, s, (drink) ghoont ; (sketch)
nuksha; (of a letter) moosuwu-
da ; (of a net) khincbaee, khep ;
(of an account) khusra ; (of a
boat) panee torna ; (beast) ladoo,
bojhyl, bar-burdar.
Draw,v. khynchna, uynchna, eench-
na, tanna, karhna nikalna; (a
picture) tusweer khyTtchna, chhu-
vi khynchna ; (a sword) ooriyan
k. ulum k. karhna ; (lead^ chula-
na ; (a bill) hoondee k. ; (cast)
D R E
[ 119 ]
D RO
dalna; {suck) choosna ; (attract)
juzb k. . khynchna; (pull out)
ookhama, nikalna ; (entice) lul-
chana, mohna» loobhana ; (curb)
rokna, utkana, thamna.
Dr$iwback,s. phirtay riajut, chfaoot^
tukhfeef.
Drawbridge, s, pool-tukhta.
Drawer, s. kolumkar ; (of a bureau)
ghur, kfaaouh.
Drawers, s, p^rjama, izar ; (short)
jaoghiya.
Brnwing, t. nuksha, nukkashee,
tnsweer, chhuvi.
Dread, s, dur, bhy, bhou, ashunka,
bbeet, hybut, undesha, khouf,
duhshut, sunka, dhurka, khutra.
Dread, v. duma, kbouf k. duhshut
khana, khutra k. hudiyana, du-
rupna, shunka k. bhy manna.
Dr^ful, a. houlnak, bhyunkur,
hybtttnak, dubshutnak, bhyanuk,
ibrut-nak, duhshut-unge£, bhy-
man, daroon, shunka-junuk,
bhy-aona.
Dn^dfuUy, ad, bushiddut» bu*
nihayat, shiddut-se, bu-duijai«
kumal, burahee, utyunt.
Dream, s, soopna, khwab, swupn ;
{idle fancy) wuhm, khyal, dho-
kha.
Dream, v, khwab dekhna, supna
dekhna ; (imagine) khiyal k.
Dreamer, s, (visionary) wuhmee,
khiyalee.
Dr^y, a. houlhak, oodas, 8ung«
lakb, shoonyu.
Dregs, s. tulcbhut, doord, koodoo-
rut, kusafut, nichor, gad, myl,
alaisb.
Drench, v. bhigona, tarbutur k.
shorbor k.
Drenched, a. shorbor, luthputh.
Dress, s. poshak, libas, puhrawa,
jora, kupre, . bustur, puridban,
purichchhud ; (honorary) khu|ut,
khilut, sur-o-pa.
Dress, t;. puhinna, puhima, kupre
puhinna ; (adorn) singama, sun-
. wama, sujana, araish k. ; (a
wound) murhum puttee k.
zukhm bandhna ; (fcod) pukana,
tyark.
Dribble, v, tupukna, choona.
Driblet, s. khoorda, reza.
Drier, a. jazib, jo sookhawe.
Drift, f. muksud, mutlub, ghat,
ubhiprayu, munsa; (of rain)
bouchhar, jhikor.
Drill, f. burma ; (exercise) kuwaid.
Drill, V, salna, chhedna, soorakh
k. ; (soldiers) kuwaid sikhana.
Drink, V. peena, nosh k. soorukna,
ghootna, pan k.
Drink, s, koochh peene ka, shoorb,
noshish.
Drinkable, a, peene-jog, peene-Iaik,
peene-moowafik, nosheedunee.
Drinker, s, peene-wala, nushu-khor,
peewukkur, noshinda.
Drip, V. tupukna, jhima.
Drive, V. hank d. khedna; (cat-
tie) hankna, chulana, dourana;
(force in) dhusana, ghoosema;
(a nail) thonkna, mama, peetna ;
(expel) door k. nikal d. ; (a car^
riage) hankna, dourana, chulana.
DrivS, f. lar^ looab, lal, ral.
Driveller, s. uhmuk, gaodee.
Driver, t. hunkwyya, gareewan,
sarthee.
Drizzle, V. n, phoohee puma,
phoohar puma, ihoosiyana.
Droll, a, (comical) ujeeb, ujub,
tumasha, bhula: s, muskhura,
thuthol, hunsor.
D R U
[ 120 ]
DUE
Dt^fSmedlury, s, sandnee, bookhtee.
Drone, 8, mujhool, moorda, soost,
mukhee-mar, dheela, macha-tor.
Droop, V. mooijhana, koombhlana,
puzhmoorda b. zueef h. na-tu-
~ wan h. nibul h.
Drop, f. boond, boondee, kutra,
chbe^ta> tupka; (ear-ring) lo-
lak.
Drop, V, choona, tupukna ; (issue)
chhootna, nikulna; (in battle)
thour ruhna, panee nu mangna ;
(put) nikul puma ; (cease) mou-
koof rubna, jata ruhna; (in)
apurna, ajana.
Dropsicaly a, julundhuree, moos-
- tuskee, juloduree.
Dr6psy, s. julundhur, istiska, pun^
doodur, muhodur, julodur.
Dross, s, my], foozla, koodoorut ;
(of metals) keet, khoobs, khad.
Drossy, a. inyla, mookuddur.
Drove, s, guUa, kutar, hulka, gol,
revur.
Drover, s. f^ulluban, choupan, chur-
vtraha, burdiya.
Drought, s. khooshk-salee, kboosh-
kee, sookha, imsakUbaran, kuht,
kuht-salee.
Drown, v. doobona, gurk k. doo-
bana, doobna, booma.
Drowsiness, s, oongh, ulsan, pee-
nuk, oonghas, oonghaee ; (tWo*
knee) soostee, dheel.
Dr6wsy, a, nindasa, khwab-alooda,
ulsata, nidraloo ; (slothful) mu-
jhool, alusyee.
DrCibbing, s, marpeet, zudo-kob,
zudo-zurb, koot-peet.
DrCidgery, s, tuhul, ruwunnaf^uree,
pazoree, pae-murdee, dasutvu.
Drug, s, duwa, oukhud, daroo, du-
waee, oushud, durman.
DrCigljrist, 8, uttar, puMaree.
Drum, s, dhoi, dholuk, tiiraboor,
dohul, tnbul, tubla, mirdung,
duf, duphlee, dumama, nibaiiay
pukhawuj, dunka, nilkkara, neu-
but.
Drum, v. dhol bujana, tuoo&oor
bujana, nukkara bujana.
Drcimroer, s, turoboorchee, dho%k>
tubuUnuwaz, dholkiya, dohul-
kob, dufalee, tubul-chee, pukfaiU
wujee, mirdungiya.
Drdnkard, s, shurabee, nushehbaz>
shurab-khor, daim-ool-khudiry
roy-khor, my-nosh, umulee.
Dr6nken, a. mutwala, must, mud-
hosh, mutt, mataU
Drdnkenness, s. nusha, nushakbo*
ree, mustee, kyf, shurab-khwa-
ree, my-khoree, nusha*bazee»
bud-mustee.
Dry, s. sookha, khooshk, rookha,
nirus ; (thirsty) piyasa, tishua,
tishna-kam; (as awel^ undha,
uta-hooa, be-panee.
Dry, V. sookhana, khooshk k.;
(over afire) senkna.
Dryness, s, khooshkee, sookhawut ;
(o/* temper) rookhawut; (bettoeen
friends) koodoorut, budmuzugee,
tukuddoor.
D^al, a. moosunna, doo-buchun.
Ddbious, a, mooshtuba, golgol,
tuzubzoob, sundehee.
Duck, s, but, butuk, butukh.
Duckling, f. butuk*ka buchcha.
DCicktile, a. moolaim, nurm.
Ductility, s, nurmee, moolairaut.
Dudgeon, s, khufiigee, runjish, bud-
muzugee, krodh, kop.
Due, a. (proper) muakool, wajibee,
laik, dooroost, jog, oochit ; («j:-
act) theek, jutharth; (asadtbi)
DUN
[ 121 ]
D W E
chaheetfe, bak^e, lena, chahiyeh,
dena ; (rigki) hukk, hukk hoial ;
{fee) mursoom, zabitana; (ctii*
torn) muhsoo], lagut, dustoor.
Dde^cui. seedha, rest, theek theek.
D6d, f. do shukhson kee luraee,
tnbunchofi kee luraee, chhooree-
kutaree, khana-jungee.
Duke, s, murtuba-i-umeeree« [tara.
D^ldiner, s. sitar, tumboora, chou-
Doll, a, (dtdlard) gaodee, uhmuk,
moordar-mittee, bud-zihn, kor-
dil, koudun ; (low) codas, dil-
geer; (slow) mujbool, dheela,
80ost,kahil ; (dim) teera^ dhoond ;
(drowsy) khwabnak, ulsana,
makhmoor; (of hearing) ooncha
sooniuu
Dnlness, s, (sttq>idity) koondzihnee,
gubawut, koudunee, ubluhee, hi-
makut ; (laziness) soostee, kahi^
lee,muibooIi; (<fimne»)dhoondh*
laee, ciioondhlaee ; (drowsineu)
nindas, khwabnakee.
D^ly, ad» uchchhee-turub-se, jysa
cbahiyeh, theek theek, wajibee
wajibee.
Dam by a, goonga, goong, bookm ;
(silent) choop, choopchap, sakit,
khamosh.
Damb-b^ls, s, rooogdar, meel.
Dun, V. tukaza k. dhurna d.
Dun, f . mootukazee, dhurnyt, tu-
kaza^ar.
Dunce, t. ubmuk, bhakwa, oot,
be-wukoof, gubee, sadeh-lou,
bhoogga, buleed, moorkh.
Dang, s. gandugee, guleez, mal,
biththa, chirkeen, buraz; (of
horses) leed ; (of goats) meng-
nee ; (of birds) beeth, peekbal ;
(of cows) gobuFy sirkeen ; (wio-
«tfire)kbat.
DCingeon, s, bhounra, tiyah-ehah.
DCiQghiU, f. kooree, dulao, muz-
bula, ghoora, koora.
Dupe, f. modhoo, bukree, furefta,
pa-mooreed, mooteeu, bhola.
Duplicate, f. moosunna, pyth,
ootar.
Duplicity, f. do-rungee, riya, mukr,
dimbh, thugaee, chhul, chutoo-
raee, fureb, pech.
Durable, a, paedar, oostoowar,
muzboot, tikaoo, thuhraoo, moos-
tukeem, rooostuhkum, moohkumy
der^pa, mookhuUud, kaim.
Durlition, t. kiyam, buka, tikao,
paedaree, derpaee, miyad, du-
warn, subat, tbuhrao.
During, pr^. mabyn, urseh men,
hoteh Dooeh, beech.
Dusk, f. neema-sham, gop^i^oovy
dhoor-sanj, musa, deeva-jule.
Dusky, a. dhoomla, dhoondhla,
dhoondhulka, kala, siyah, tareek^
royla.
Dust, f. dhool, dboor, gurd, khak,
goobar, ruj, renoo : v, jharna,
jharjhutuk k. dhooriyaua, gurd
dalna.
Dtisty, a. gurd-alooda, khak-amez,
khak-alooda, goobar-alooda,
dhooluha.
Dutch, s. kouroi-wulundez.
DCitiful, a. shaista, moouddub,
sueed, rusbeed, khuluf, nek«
bukht, numuk-hulal, wufadar,
tabidar ; (son) supoot; (servant)
hookmee-bunda.
DCity, f. furz, kurtub, kam, wajib,
kumee ; (tax) muhsool, lugta.
Dwarf, s. bouna, thoomka, thingna.
Dwarfish, a. thingna, nata, chhota,
kum-kud.
Dwell, a. ruhna, busna, sookoonut
EAR
[ 122 J
£ A S
k. bood o bash k. riyasut k. tik-
. na, baa k. furokush h. ; (on a tub'
ject) byan k, tukreer k. tumheed
k. bukhanna, goyiaee k.
Dweller, f. mookeem, bashiDda,
nakin, nihne-wala, ruees, basee.
Dwelling, s. mukan, mukam, mus-
kun, jae, juguh, bhu¥un» ghur.
Dwelling-house, s, huwelee, mu-
kan, kothee, ghur, muhul-sura,
grih.
Dwindle, v. ghutna, sookuraa,
oolurna, kum-kotah h.
Dy'ing, pa, murta hooa : s. {colow'
ing) rungta, rutigwaee.
Dy'nasty, s, khandan, ghurana,
poosht, al-i-sooltanee, doodman.
Dy'sentery, s. is-hal, jiriyan i shi-
kum, utisar, seet-rus.
Dy'spepsy, #. budhuzmee, ujeern.
Each, pr, hur-ek, ek-ek ; fee ; {each
other) apus-roen, buyek-deegur,
bahum, bahum-deegur.
Eager, a, mooshtak, arzoomund,
surgurm, huwus-nak, shoukeen,
shaik, mail, tundih, ubhilakhee,
chestit, louleen ; {impetuom) juld,
tez.
Eagerly, ad. shouk-se, ishtiyak-se.
Eagerness, s, shouk, chomp, arzoo-
mundee, surgurmee, huwus,
chah, tun-dihee; (impetuotity)
toondee, tezee, juldee.
E&gle, s. ookab, hooma-shaheen,
nusur.
E^^let, s. hooma-shaheen ka put-
tha.
Ear, 8. kan, gosh, kum ; (of wheat,
Sfc.) bal, khosha.
Earless, a. kunkuta, boocha.
£&r-ring, f • jhoomka, balee, gosh-
wara, koondul, loluk.
Earl, «• murtttba umeeree ka, pud-
wee.
Elurly, a. suwera, sidousee, turka,
bhor, sukal ; (oi fruit) ugy ta :
ad. suvere, turke, buree fujur,
bhor-ko, bihan-ko.
Earn, v. kumana, pyda k. hasil k,
ooparjun k.
Elime8t,a. moostuid, surgurm, dil-
soz, gurm, bu-jid, saee, chestit,
oodyogee.
Earnest, s. byana, saee.
Earnestly, ad. jee-jan-se, dil-lugm
kur, shouk-se, moostuid hokur,
bujid hokur, jutun-se, oodyog-se.
Earth, $. mittee, khak, matee, gil,
mrittika,bhoomi zumeen ; (world)
prithee, dhurtee, urz.
E&rthen, a. mitiyala, gilee, sufalee.
Earthly, a. urzee, khakee, dooni-
yawee, mittee-ka, gilee.
Earthquake, s. bhoo-chal, zulzula,
bhookump, bhooeen-dol, hala-
dola.
Ear-wax, «. kan ka myl, khoond.
Ease, «. aram, chyn, sookh, rahut,
asoodugee, asaish, kul, bisram»
shanti ; (facility) asanee, sulasut.
Easily, ad, suhuj-men, asaniyut-se,
unayas, sookh-se, sookh-poor-
vuk ; (readily) khooshee-se.
East, 8. poorub, mushrik.
E^terly, ad. poorwa, shurkee.
Eastern, a. poorbee, shurkee, mu-
shrikee.
EliStward, ad. poorub ko, mushrik
ko.
Elisy, a. suhuj, sulees, asan, soo-
gum, suhul, hulka; (in ctr-
cumstancet) asooda, asooda-hal,
kboosh-hal, sookhee, farig-hal;
ECO
[ 123 ]
EEL
{if temper) mootuhum-mil,
boordbar, suleem-oot-tuba, moo-
laim, hideem, gureeb, seedha;
{in mind) nichint.
Eat, V, khana, nosb k. bhukshun k.
Eatable, a, khaoe-laik, khoordunee,
khane-jog, kabili-tunawool.
Eater, <• khorinda, khanewala,
khaoa
Eaves, 5. oltee, oree, purang.
Ebb, s. bbatha, ootar, juzr, zuwal.
£l)Ooy, s. abnoos, saj.
EbuUitioQ, s. josh, oobal, joshish.
Eccentric, a. kujrou, khubta, bu
kur-chalee, bhurkyl, bukr-gamee.
Eccentricity, s. khubt, kujruwee.
Ecclesiastic, s, fukeeh, khadimi-
deen Museehee, Yishoo-dhurm
ka sevuk.
Ecclesiastical, a, deen Museehee
kee Disbatc^ Yishoo-dhurm-pru*
yojunuk.
E'cho, s. goonj, awaz, suda, raddi-
sada, hazir-juwab, pruti-dhwuui.
Echo, V. gooDJna, awaz ana, suda
phuma.
Eclat, s. shoohrut, dhoom-dham,
hooha, sookhyati, rounuk, tej,
prutap, chomuk-rumuk, chu-
muk-dumuk.
Eclipse, s, gruhun, guhun ; {total)
poora-f(uhun, surb-gruhun; {qjf
themn) soorj-gruhun, koosoof,
inkisaf ; {of the nioon) chundr-
grahun, khoosoof, inkhisaf.
Ecliptic, s. mintukut-ool-boorooj,
tureeka-shumsee, kranti-britti.
Economist, s. kifayut-shiar, jooz-
rus, kifayutee, surfukar, kum-
khurch.
Economy, s. kifayut-shiaree, ki-
&yut, ukli-muash, jooz-rusee,
tuleeVa-shiaree> wara ; {arrange-
ment) turteeb, intizam, doo-
Toostee.
E'cstacy, s. wujd, buree khooshee,
purum-anund, ush-ush, sumau,
be-khoodee, mugnaee, hursh,
hurkh.
Ec8tlitic,a. mugun, bag-bag, khoosh,
mujnoon, shoofta, ashoofta, be-
khood, be*hosh.
E'ddy^ s, girdab, bhounwur, chukr,
bhounree; {wind) gurdbad, bu-
^oola.
Edge, «. {margin) kinara, lub ; {of
a blade) dhar, barh, dum, teek-
shunta; {to be on) dant khutte
bona. [jhalur.
Edging, «. sunjaf, mugzee ; (Jringe)
Edged, a. abdar, tez, dhar, teek*
shun.
Edging, s. sunjaf, toee, mugzee,
jhalur.
E'dible, a. khaneka, kabili*giza,
laiki-khoordunee.
Edict, 8. munadee, ishtihar, fur-
man, umr, hookmi-hakim, raj-
agya.
Edific&tion, s. turbiyut, taleem, su-
dhao, tadeeb, tuhzeeb, arastugee,
bhulaee, ta-uddoob.
E'difice, 8, imarut, huwelee, mu-
kan, muhul, ghur, kothee.
E'dify, V. a. taleem d. turbiyut k.
sikhlana, arasta k. tadeeb d.
Edition, 8. chhapa, chhupaee.
E'ditor, s. mooruttib, sihbut-rusan,
mooullif.
E'ducate, v. turbiyut k. taleem d.
sikhlana, soodharna, admee bu-
nana.
Education, s. turbiyut, taleem, see-
khun, sikhlaee, siksha.
Eel, s. bam, gounchee, mar-mahee,
undhee-muchchhee.
E F F
[ 124 ]
E L A
ESkee, v, metna, muhT k. kulum-
khoorda k. kat d. mulmet k.
muliya-met k. silput k. chheelna.
'Effect, V, kurna, kurana, bujana,
suT k. sarna, unjam d, chulana,
kur-lena, insiram k. siddh k.
Eff^t, $. usur, taseer, kyfiyut,
umul, tuossoor, hasil, phul.
Effects, 8. mal, usbab, jaedad, sa-
man, mal-o«.mutau, moujoodat,
umwal, usasa, ushiya, uyn-ool-
mal, samugree> dhun, sumput,
sumputti.
Effectual, a, karee, kafee, moous*
sir, goonee, goonkaree, kar^^ur,
teer-bu-buduf, kam-ka-nafizf
kurm-jog, pbul-dayuk.
Effectually, ad, bilkool, niput, sum-
poorn-roop-se, kurar-wakuee,
kuma-yumbugee.
Effeminacy, s, na-murdee, zunana-
pun, booz-dilee, joobn, na-kusee.
Effeminate, a, na-murd, zunana,
booz-dil, booz-dila, hetha, stree-
vut, nupoonsuk, boda, napoz,
zun-sifut.
Effervesce, v. oobulna, josb khana,
josh-oothna, phen-ana, oobal
kbana.
Effervescence,!, oobal, josh, giliyan.
E'fficacy, «. taseer, goon, umul,
kyfiyut, usur, phul, basil, tuus-
soor.
Efficient, a, kafee, goon -karee,
mooussir, pbul-dayuk.
Efflorescent, a, shugoofta, phool
luga hooa. [knura.
EfflCivia, s. bbap, bookbarat, ub-
E'ffort, f. koshish, suee, jutn, jihd,
dour-dhoop, oodyog, oodyum,
ootsah.
Effrontery, s. be-shurroee, goosta-
khee,beuyaee, shokhee, nir-lujjta.
Effulgence, i. tujullee, noor, jot^
jutwa, chumuk.
Effulgent, a» julwugur, nooranee,
jili^ar, chumkeela, moojulla^
julwa-furma.
EtfCision, s, rezish, buhao, jiriyan.
E. G. (for example) musulun, mu-
8ul-to-mu8ulun, jysa-ki, cboo-
nanchi.
Egg, 5. byza, unda.
Egg-plant, $, byngun, badunjan,
bhanta ; {of large growth) ma-
roo-byngun.
E'glantine, 5. seotee, nusreen, gooH"
nusreen, usturoon, jul-nusreen.
E'gotism, 8, kboodee, munee, una-
neeut.
E'gotist, 5. kbood-furosh, khood-
nooma, khood-been, atm-shlagbee,
joufurosh-o^gundoom nooma.
Egregious, a, bura, sukht, ushnd,
kutta. [nikas.
E'gress, f. buramud, kboorooj.
Eight, d. ath, husbt.
Eighteen, a, utharuh.
Eighth, a. athwan, usbtumee.
Either, prep, koee-ek, koee.
Ejaculation, 5. dooa, doorood.
Eject, V, nikal d. kharij k. be-
dukhl k. sulbi-ikhtiyar k. ; (void)
ky k. rudd k. istifrag k. ooltee
k. zumeen dekhna.
Ejection, s, ikhraj, be-dukhlee.
Ejectment, 5. baz ya ikhraj -nama.
Elaborate, a. mooshkil, dukeek,
kuthin, moogluk, moodukkuk,
dooshwar, shrum-sadhyu«
Elaborately, ad, dikkut-se, mihnut*
se, dooshwaree*se.
Elapse, V, goozurna, beetna> moon-
kuzee h.
El&stic, a, lucbeela, chimra, khum-
dar, luchukdar^ dumdar.
£ L £
[ 125 3
£ L
Elasticity, 5. luchukdaree, dum.
Elate, V, phoolna, mugroor h.
mootukubbir h.
Elated, a. bag-bag, nihal, khoosb,
baleeda, mugn, anund.
Elated, v. phoolna, buglen bujana,
khilna, khil-khilana, bag-bag h.
K'lbow, s. kohnee, mirfak, aruDJ.
Elbow, V, kobniyana.. [reef.
E'lder, a. bum, jetba, kulan, shu-
E'ldesti a, sub se bura, boozoorg.
tur, sub se jetba.
Elect, a, burgoozeeda, pusundeeda,
. muDoneet, mukbool, moojtubay
moostufa, moomtaz.
Elect, V, pusuod k. buigoozeeda k.
ikhtiyar k. munoneet k. budna.
Election, s. burgoozeedugee, goo-
zeen, ikhtiyar, intikhab.
Elective, a, iotikfaabee, ikhtiyaree.
Electricity, s, juzb, khyitchao, ku-
shish.
Elegance, s. toohfgee, lootf, kyfiyut,
nuzakut, zebaish, khoobee, luta-
fut, rouQuk, mutanot, mulahut,
komulta, soothraee^ sooghraee,
zeb, zebae^
Elegant, a. toohfa, luteef, khoob,
soondur, khoosh-nooma, sooth-
ra, khassa, uchchha, nazook,
Jkhoosh-usloob, besh, muleeh,
^omul, sookhwar, khoosh-kutu,
kh^uda, kh.-chhub, kh.-undaz.
Elegantly, ad, nuzakut-se, khoo-
bee ke sath, uchchee turuh,
soondur-roop.
E'legy, s. mursiya, soz-goodaz.
Element, s, oonsoor, tut, tutwu,
bhoot ; {rudiments) inouzoon,
bidya-bhyas ka sootr, shoorooi-
ilm.
Elementary, a, oonsooree, uslee,
boonyadee, gyr-moorukkub.
E'lephant, i. hathee, feel, hustee,
guj, kala-puhar; (Jfem.) huthnee,
feel madiyv; (young) patha,
mukhna.
Elephantiasis, 5. feel-pa, daool-feel.
E'levate, v. oonchana, boolund k.
surfuraz k. aurbulund k.
Elevated, a, boolund, ooncha, sur.
' furaz, mooulla, moortufa, moom.
taz.
Elevation, s. boolundee, burhtee,
turukkee, surfurazee, oorooj,
suood, irtifau, furaz.
Eleven, a. gyaruh.
Eleventh, a. gyarhwan ; (day) eka-
dusee.
Elicit, V, a. khynch-nikalna.
£ligible, a. oula, bihtur, muakool,
usluh, unsub, laik-ikhtiyar, wa.
jib-ool-khiyar, moostoujibool.
intikhab; (worthy) laik, moor-
toujib.
E'lision, s. huzf, lop, door kuma.
E'lixir, u ukseer.
Elk, s. baruh-singa, guwuzn, sam-
bur, sabur.
£11, f. kism guz, dira, zira.
Ellipsis, s. ^ukli-byzaee, tukdee-
ree-kulam, mookuddur, kridunt.
Elocdtion, s. fusahut, zuban-awu-
ree, lussanee, lukluka, koovvuti-
kulam, koovvuti-byaneeu.
Elongate, v. lumbana, tanna, tool
k. burhana, tuweel k. mumdooda
k. deergh k. bistar k.
Elongation, s, burhao, lumbaoj
mudd, deerghta, bistar.
Elope, V, bhagna, chumput h. fu-
rar k. mufroor h. rumjana, pula-
na, pulayun k.
£16pement, a, firar,jchumput, goo-
rez, roo-poshee.
Eloquence, s. fosahut, bulagut,
£ M A
[ 126 1
£ M B
khoosh-goee, goyaee, khoosh-
tukreeree, sheereen-gooftaree, hu-
lawut, sulasut, • zuban-awuree,
sookhun-ranee, sookhun-wuree,
sookhun-sunjee, sookhun-pur-
dazee, sookhun*goee.
Eloquent, a. khoosh-go, fuseeh,
buleeg, lussan, khoosh-gooftar,
sheereen-kulam, lufiaz, sookhun-
dan, sheereen-zuban, gouhur-rez,
khoosb-gup, 80okhun-awur, zu-
han-awur, sookbuDrara.
Else, ad. nubeen-to, wugur-nuh.
Elsewb^re, ad. our-kubeen, our-ja.
Eldcidate, v, wazib k. zahir k.
kholna, rosbun k. saf k. asbkara
k. moobuyun k. urtb k.
Elucidation, «. tufseel, tuabeer,
tusbreeb, touzeeb, tusreeb, byan,
' bumun, byakbyan.
£l(ide, V. bucbna, cbbootna, ankh
cbhipana, ankb cboorana, dubna,
nikul bbagna.
Elusive, a, bubkaoo, beela*bund.
Ely'sian, a. rabut-wur, aram-
bukbsb, bubisbtee, junnutee,
bykoontbee.
Elysium, s, bibisbt, junnut, udun,
bykoontb.
Emaciate, v, doobia k. lagur k.
lutana, sookh-jana, gbool-jana,
gulna.
Emaciated, a, doobia, lagur, nu-
beef, lukkat, zar-o-nizar, kak,
sookteea.
Emaciation, i. dooblaee, laguree,
nubafut, ujuf, dooblapun, sook-
• taee.
Emanation, s, noor, zuboor, jot,
prukasb.
Emancipates v. azad k. kbulas k.
cbborna, cbboorana, riha k.
moostukblus k.
Emancipation, 8, azadgee, rihaee,
isfikblas, cbboraee.
Embalm, v, khoosb-bo bburna,
momeeya k .
Embankment, s, poosbtu-bundee,
bandh, bund, gil-undazee,
Embiirgo, s. juhaz ke cbulne kee
surkaree munahee, duriyaee su-
fur ka rok. [suwar b.
Embiirk, o« kisbtee ya jubaz pur
Embarrass, v. gbubrana, ooljbana,
moozturib k. tunk k. by ran k.
ajiz k. suTgurdan k. dikk k.
Embarrassed, a. ajiz, byran, sur-
gurdan, gultan-pechan, lacbar,
giriftar, durmanda, apud-grust.
Embarrassment, s. ghubrabut, izti-
rab, junjal, ooljhera, tungee, ku-
sbakushee, tusdeea, dikkut,.sur-
gurdanee, ginftaree, pecb, jala,
moosbkil.
Emb^sador, «• elcbee, wukeel bad-
shabee, raj-doot.
E'mbassy, $. elcbee-guree, sundes,
. pygam, wukalut-sooltanee.
Embillisb, v. singarna, zeb ' d.
araisb d. arasta k« rungeen k,
chiknana, sobba d.
Emb^llisbed, a. arasta, mooruttub,
moozyyun, sobhit.
Embellisbment, s, araisb, arasta«
gee, sujawut.
E'mbers, s. bhoobhul, ungare.
Embezzle, v, gubn k. kbiyanut k.
cboorana, cbut k. moosna,
cboree k.
Embezzlement, t. cboree, kbiyanut,
dustboord, gubn, hatb-pheraee,
goee, surta-burta, cbalak*dustee,
itlaf, tulufi-mal.
Embezzler, s. roali-murdoom-khor,
gbaogbuppee, le-lot, khaoo-loo-
taoo^ buram-kbor«
£ M B
[ i27 ]
BMP
E'roblem, s, ulamut, nbhao, puta,
pahchan, chinh, bhao, ibarut,
nomoodari tumseel, drishtant,
mdunh, oopma, unooroop, prati-
loop.
Emblematical, a. tumseel-ana, ula-
mutee, drishtant-roop, ibarut-dar.
Embody, v, juma k. duij k. moo*
JQSSum k. ; {men) fouj-bundee k.
ghol-buDdee k. [dharus d.
Embolden, v, diler k. istiklal d.
Emboss, V. phool juma, gool
juraa ; (engrave) moonubbut k.
gokhrook.
Embossed, a, moonubbutee.
Embowel, v. pet cheeroa, pet chak
k. antriyan nikalnee.
Embrace, s. koulee, bugul, god,
kunar, agosh, wusl, wisal, fUin-
gun.
Embrace, v. bngul-geeree k, gtdeh
lugna, milna, hum-kunar h.
koulee-men lena, koula-kouleek.
aUngon k. ; (a religion) ikhtiyar
k. ukhz k. manna, kubool k.
dharna, gnibun k.
Embrasure, s. top ka jburoka, nind.
Embroider, v, karchobee k. boota
nikalna, gool-boota k. chikun*
karee k. (^nn k.
Embr6idery, ». cbikun-dozee, gool-
karee, boote-karee, chikun-karefe,
kar-chobee, zor-dozee, kytooni-
bafta.
Embrdil, v. pbnsana, ooljhana, fu-
sad kurwana, jhugrana, fusad
dalna, ag lagana.
Embroiler, s. mootufunnee, toofa-
nee, jbugraloo, bukheriya, tun-
tuee.
Embryo, s. bucbcha, juneen, san-
cha, moorut, soorut^ gabba,
ghooncba.
Emendation, s. sihhut, islab, aras-
tugee, tus-heeh.
E'merald, s, zumurrood, punna,
subza*
Emerge, v. nikulna, tooloo k.
oopur ana, nirgut h.
Emergency, s, zuroorut, badisa,
tukaza-wuktee, bheer, khynch,
surgoozusht.
Emmery, s. koorund.
E'metic, a. mookuee, ky kuranewa*
lee duwa, moostufrig.
E'migraht, f. des-tyagee, bewn-
tunee.
E'migrate, v, purdes jana, jilawu-
tun h. gureeb-ool-wutn h.
Emigration, s. jila-wutunee, hijrut,
des-tyag, nukl-mukam, desantur
gumun, prubas*
■ Eminence, i. {height) ooncban, ir-
tifau, boolundee, ooncbaee ; {dis»
Unction) durja, paya, rootba,
boozoorgee, munzulut, jaho-j ulal,
ouj, ouj-mouj, numood.
E'minent, a, namee^ moortufa,
boozoorg, ata, bura, moomtaz,
namwur, zeerootba, surbulund,
numood, boozoorgwar.
E'missary, s, bhediya, jasoos,
mookbbir, bbedee.
Emit, V. nikalna ; {light) dena ; (a
scent) muhukna.
E'mmet, «. choonta.
Emollient, a, moolyyio, nurm, koo-
na, komul-karee.
, Emolument, s. faida, basil, nufa,
labh, mahusul, pyda, pydawar,
prapt
Em6tion, s, josb, lubur, muiola,
durd, iztirab, ashooftgee, koo«
doorut, bhao.
Empale, V, ft. dar pur kbyncbna;
soolee d.
£ N A
[ 128 ]
E N C
£'inperor, s^ sfauhinshi^, sooltan,
muharaj« chukr-wurtee^ raj-dhi-
raj.
E'mphasis, s. zurb, takeed, gooroo-
oocbcharun.
Emphatic, a. takeedee.
£/ffipire, $, sultunut, badshahut,
mumalik, mubroosa.
Empirick, «. Deem-bukeem, kbut-
ra-i-jan.
Employ, V, noukree-men lugana,
shoogul k. musbgool b. moosb-
tuguT rubna, burtna.
Employment, s, noukree, kbidmut,
«hoogl, kam, ulaka, rozgar, ro-
zee, roushgoola, tuallook, karo-
bar, rozee ; (office) obda^ mun*
sub.
Emporium, s. urung, pytb.
Empoverish, v. mooflis k. muflook
k. fukeer k. moobtaj k. kungal
k. nirdbun k.
Empower, v. a. mookbtar k. ikbti-
yar d. koodrut d. bookoomut d.
ulaka d. mukdoor d.
E'mpresS) $, mulika, kbatoon, mu-
ba-ranee.
E'mpty, a. kbalee, reeta, tibee,
soona, cbboochba ; {ignorant)
tibee-dimag, be-mugbz, ubmuk,
khoosbk-mugz.
E'mulate, v. bum-suree k. biska k.
bum-chusbmee k, mookabula k.
rees k. bumta b.
Emuliition, «. biska, rees, bouns,
gyrut, buraburee, mookabura,
rusbk, bounsa-bounsee.
E'mulous, a. bounsee, birsee, mu-
noj og-akanksbee>
Eniible, v. a, kurana, koovwutd.
tukwiyut k. tuwaua k.
EniMit, V. f urmana, bookm k. thub*
rana, umr k. stbapun k. agya k.
Enamel, i. meena, ab; {of the
teeth) jila, cbumul, jbuluk ; (in-
laying) koondun, meenakareey
koft, rung, jurao, panee.
Eniimel, v. meenakaree k. koft k.
koondun k. jurao k,
Enameller, s. meenakar, koft*gur,
panee-karee.
Enamoured, a. girweeda, sbefta,
furefta, asboofta, asbik, dil»dada,
louleen.
Encamp, v. dera k. mookam k.
kbema k. purao k. ootuma.
Enchant, v. ufsoon k. jadoo k. tona
k. mobna, bus k. muftoon k.
nuzurbund k. mobit k. tuskheer
k. zuban k.
Encblinted, a. sibra-zuda, oras-
boor, mobit ; {delighted) khoosb,
musroor, mugn, dil-sbad, sbad-
roan.
Enchlmter, 8, jadoogur, ufsoongur,
sabir, ditbbund.
Enchantment, 5. jadooguree, uf-
soongusee, shir, ditbbundee.
Encblinting, a. dilfureb, dilkusb,
dilbur, dil-rooba, sobnee, soon-
dur, pyara.
Encb^e, «. juma, mundhna.
Encircle, v, gberna, moohasura k.
ibata k. roundhna, nutga k.
' besbtun k.
Enclose, v. (ground) barb lugana,
ihata k. ghema ; (a letter) mul-
foof k. bund k. lupetna» luf k.
Enclosure, s, iftnce) gbera, ihata,
barh, char-deewaree, hisar ;
{place inclosed) suhun, cbouk.
Encomium, <. tuareef^stoot, afireen,
tuhseen, suna, mudb, ustoot,
prusungsa, goonan-bad.
Encompass, v. gberna; moobasra
k. beshtuQ k.
END
[ «• J
£ N E
JBBCOunter, <. (battle) loraee, judul,
juDg, jooddh ; (diipute) kuz^a,
jbi^ra, khurkhiisBa ; {mdden
meeting) bhuubhjaray moolakat-
ittifak^a,
£oc6iiDter« v. khot-put h* dochar
h. mookabila k, Wtn%, moot-
bberk. moond tukraaa, samne
h. samna h.
^Boduraga, v. dilata d« pooch k.
khatirjuma k.d^areed. bhorosa
d. moonh lugaoa, flfthus d. tnh-
reek d. dom d*
EocoDTagement, s. dilasa, tukwiyut,
tusuUee, tufareek, bimayut, dust*
geeree, dhanis» bhurosa.
Encrdach, o. dukhl k. hatk dalna,
kodum marna, pytkaa, burfa-
cfauloa, duba Uau^ katna, burhaa.
EocroachmeDt, t. dustdurazfie, zi-
yadutee, liyada-tulubee, kat,
dabao, budd ahikuone.
Endunber, v. u, ho^h d. Uiaree k,
dubaaa, ladna, phusana*
Eacumbrancey s. paoa kee beree,
gule kee phaMsee, gule ka bar,
cbhatee ka puUhur^ pubary ak ka
puttliur, badba.
Encyclop^dtay i. mujmu-ooUoo-
loom, jami-oo-looiii, vidya^hara-
wntee.
End, s« (fiondution) unt, iatiha, tu«
mamae, kinara, akhir, ui^am«
suninjam, gaity aheab, sumapti,
sumapuL
Ead^ V, tumani k« akhir k.iiiberna,
cbookana, sama, poorn k. nip^
tarna; {destroy) nesl-nabood k.
muadoom k. nashna.
Endimger, v. a. khutre-m«» dalna,
jokboi» loeit dalaa*
Eadear, v, pyara k* uaees k» iaria k.
End^arraent, s. Xu, nas» piyar,
ikhlaa, ashikee» moobubbut, ooU
fut, khatir*geeree, uzeeiee, aoo-
hag, raO-<hao, dUdaree. ^Idu«
Endeavour, f. kochtsh, kusd, suee,
mihnot, purisnnii, jidd^o^jibd,
himmut, ijtihad, cheslrta, oodyog.
EedelkYour, t;. kofbish k. mibimt k*
Eor mama, kusd k. jidd'O-jibd
•k. tuee k. oodyog k. purisrom k*
E'ndive, s, kasnee.
E'lNlIeM, «. be-iatiha, be-hudd,
uBiUDt, be-payaii, be^^thayut,
na-mootunaheey nit-ka, oaeema,
sud»-kaleeD.
Endorse, •• dustkhntt k. peshanee
dagna, luhee k. sukarna.
Endow, «. wukf k. bukbshna, luj-
beez k. muhr k. britti d. dan k.
EndowmeQt; s, wukf, niyaz, khy-
rat, nuer ; (quality) wugf, goon,
boon or, jouhur, khoobee.
Eud^e, «. uta k. inayut k. rooha-
nee ntamutefi bukhsbna.
EndCiranre, s. butdasht, subr, lab,
dheerta, sumaee, tuhuromool ;
(eimtimianoe) anxKlawumutv bu*
ka, paedaree, tbubrao, tikao,
End()ire, «. subna, burdanht k.
khynchna, khaoa, oothana j (con-
tinue) rubna, chulnii^ kbwpna,
kbulua, derpa b« thuhuma.
E'nemy, s, deoshinuu, bynee^ shu*
troo, hureef, khusum.
Energetic, a, mooussir, kuvee, moo-
tuburnk, moostuhkaro, musboot,
sahusik, bulwunt, prubbao*wan;
(ttyk) pookhta, muteen,
E'uergy, s, koovwut, zor, bul, tuk«
wiyut, mutaniUyOotsah, prubhao,
purakrum.
Enerrate, v. komsor k. na-takat k.
Kueef k, natttwan k, otrbd k.
'EN "I
r 130 ]
E N
. doorbiil k. tor d. namurd k. na-
koovvut k.
Enforce, v. {compel) umul men lana,
chulana, jaree k. ; (ttrengthen)
muzboot k. moostuhkum k. ku-
wee k. ootoowar k. zor d. porah
k. pookbta k.
Enfranchise, v. azad k. chhoorana,
khulas k. ruees k. shamil k.
Englige, V. (employ) mushgool h.
lugna, prubritt h.; (Jight) lurna,
. bhima; mydan k. ; (attach) upna
. k. chuspeeda k. girweeda k. dil
lugana, dil-lugee karwana, tual-
]ook-i.khatir rukhna; (contract)
• shurt bandhna, koul-o-kurar k.
hor bandhna, chookouta k. mush-
root k. theka k.
Engaged, a. mushgool, musroof,
mooshtugil, mookyud ; (attached)
girweeda.
Eng^ement, s. (contract) koul,
• ikrar, shurt, hor, waida; (Jight)
luraee, mookabula, muanka;
(mental) shoogl.
Engaging, a, pyara, mohna.
Engender, v. a, pyda k. junmana,
ootpunn k.
E'^ngine, s. kul, ala, alut, faurba,
ouzar, sunut, juntr.
Engineer, s. gurh-kuptan.
E'nglish, s. ungrez : a. ungrezee.
E'ngUshman, «. ungrez.
Engr&ve, v. kunda k. khodna, nuksh
k.
Engraver, 8. kundugur, moohr-kun,
moohr-kund.
Engross, v. upnana, le-lena, rokna.
Enhance, v. ziyada k. mol burhana,
keemut churhana.
Enhancement^ s. burhtee, ziyadutee.
Enigma, «. mooumma, puhelee,
• chee^tan, loogz, eeham.
Enigmatical, a. moogluk, dukeek,
gamiz, rumz-amez, goorh.
Enj6in, v. takeed-se kuhna, furma.
na, hookm k. umr k. agya k.
Enjoy, V, kamyab h. khooshee k.
mouj k. kamran h. bhoogutna,
mouj mama, biluchna, moorad
pana, uysh k. bhogna, sun-
toosht h.
Enjoyment, «. sookh, uysh, khoo-
shee, anund, asaish, hoolas, mu-
za, luzzut, kyfiyut, ishrut, rus,
bhog, suntosh, hulawut.
Enlarge, v. burhana, kooshada k.
ziyada k. furakh k, wusee k.
wusut d. bistar k. ; (release) azad
k. chhoorana, riha k, rihaee d.
Enlargement, s, burhao, burhtee,
furakhee, kooshadugee, ufzaish;
(release) khulasee, rihaee, chhoot-
tee, chhootkara, mukhlusee ; (ex*
aggeration) moobaluga.
Enlighten, v. moonuvvur k. roshuo
k. nooranee k. oojaia k.; (tn-
struct) turbiyut k. tadeeb k. sikb-
sha k. gyan d.
Enlightened, a. sahib-kumal, uhli-
dil, uhli-deed, roshun-rae, hukk-
shinas, sahibniil, roshun-zumeer,
agah-dil, i^yanee.
Enlist, t^.bhurtee k. nam likhaoa,
noukur k. nigah-dasht k.
E'nmity, «. dooshmunee, byr, uda-
wut, inad, khoosoomut, nifek,
budkhwahee, uks, mookhalufut,
hureefee, 8hutroota,birodh,dwesh.
Ennoble, v. mooshurruf k. oomrao
k. mahee-muratib d. moohturum
k. moouzzuz k. moohtushum k.
burhana.
Elnormity, «. booraee, goonah i ku-
beera, zuboonee, uyb, ishtidad,
' muha»pap, muha-dooshtta.
E N T
I 131 ]
E N T
Enormous, a, bura, shadeed, sukht.
Enough, ad, bus, buhoot, kafee,
kifayut, wafee, buhoot-koochb,
buhoot-sa.
Enr^, V. a. gooseeh kurana, gu-
zubnak kurana, builium kurana,
ag k. bhurkana,bud-dimagk. kro-
dhee k. juiana, khushm-geen k.
Enrapture, v. bag bag k. mugun k.
' musroor k. wujd kurana.
Enrich, o. doulutmund k. jyyud k.
taliwur k. tuwungur k. mootu-
muvTul k. dhunee k. dhunwan k.
gunee k. moostugnee k.
Enrol, V. ism-nuweesee k. fihrist
pur nam likhna, durj-i-duftur k.
duftur men cburhana, dakhil-i-
duftur k.
Enrolment, t. ism-nuweesee, fihrist,
duftur.
Enshrine, v. tuburrook jan kisee
cheez ko hifazut-se lupet rukhna,
gilafee k. gilaf kur rukhna.
E'nsign, s. jhunda, nishan, ulum,
byruk, raet; {mark) ulamut, pu-,
ta, puhchan.
Ensign, t. {hearer) nishan-burdar,
ulum-burdar, ulum-dar.
Ensllive, v. a. ghoolam k. useer k.
burda k. bundhooa k. swa*
' dheen k.
Ensnlire, v. phunsana, phandna,
ghat k. pbansna.
Ens^e, v. nuteeja h/ bona, hasil h.
' oopujna, phulna.
Ensure, v. kaim k. thubrana, zimma
' k. beema k.
Entail, v. bandhna, lugana, cbur-
hana.
Entangle, v. phusana, durbum-bur-
hum k. phandna, ooljhana, utka-
na, giriftar k. gultan*pechan k.
bhunwur-jal mtn dalna, gheroa;
K 2
ganthna, pech-dur-pech k. ; ( ptt^ •
zle) moozturib k. ghubrana,
rooozshtur k. be-tab k. .awara-o-
surgurdan k.
Ent&nglement, s. ooljhera, phunsao,
utkao, guthao, pech, pechush.
E'nter, v, undur ana, dakhil h.
pythna, sumana, bheetur ana,
pruvesh k. dhusna, ^hoosna;
(penetrate) guma, bythna ; {by
writing) likhna, kulum-bund k,
moondurij k.
E'nterprise, s, jokhim, moohimm,
jan maree, kusd.
E'nterprising, a. jokbimee; {intrC'
pMJ) janbaz, sberraurd.
Entertliin, ». {converse with) goof-
tugoo k. ; {a guest) mihmanee k.
ziyafut k. ghur boolana, khilana-
pilana; {amuse) buhlana, khoogh
k. ; {a servant) noukur rukhna.
Entertainer, s, mezban, mihmandar.
Entertainment, s, mihmanee, mih-
mandaree, ziyafut, tuwazoo, kha-
na, bhojun, jeonar.
Enthral, v» hulka-bugosh k. goo-
lam k.
Enthrdne, v» a. tukht pur bythana,
guddee pur bytfiana, jooloos kur-
wana.
EnthCisiasm, s. josh, khurosh, sur-
gurmee, tuassoob, rujut, ishk,
oonmutta.
EnthCisiast, s, surgurm, uhl i rujut,
mootuussib, ashik, oonmutt.
Entice, V, wurgulana, phooslana,
buhkana, lobhana, fureb d. tur-
geeb d. mail k. tuhrees k. moob*
tila k. jbansa d. niohna.
Enticement, s, igwa, dilroobaee,
tulbees, dil-furebee, mob, phoos-
lawa*
' Entire, a. sumoocha, tumam, sara.
E N T
t 132 ]
E P I
kooUee, durobost, poora, sub,
kool, kamil, joomla, tumam*o-
komal, be^kom o kast, «aUm,
koolloohoom, suheeh,flukul,9uin-
poorti, sumust* stimoodayu.
Entirely, ad, bilkool, niput, sura-
sur, eklukht, balbal, »urbu»or,
yuk^kulum, subbee» sub-sooddha,
sub^sumet, sumpoorn-roop, ni-
dan, fil-joomla, bit^tumam, bil-
koolleea, be-kvisoor.
Entitle, 17. khitab d. nam rukhna ;
(.give a right to) hukkdar k. moos*
tuhukk k. zee-hukk k. suzawar k.
udhikar d,
E'ntity, s. bustee, wv^jood, hciftt*o-
bood, zat, kaem
Ent6mb, o. a. dufun k. ^arna, mit-
tee d. candfoon k. undheree koth-
ree-tnen rukhna mukbureh men
soopoord k.
E^QUaiis, 9, untriyan, anten, rodeh«
E'ntrance, «. dukhl, rusaee, pythao,
puboonch, bar-yabee, dookhool,
pyth, pruve^h, umul-dukhul ;
' ipamge) rah, goozara, mudkhul.
Entrance, v, gush men dalna, inoor-
. ohbit k. be-khood k.
Entr&p, V. a. ph^ana, pbundemen
bujhana, pukuma, pecb men
dalna.
Entreat, v. sumi^ut k, iltija k, bin*
tee k. munana, urz k. durkhwast
. k. iltiroas k. ghighiyana, miutee
k. minnut k. lujaiut k. biny k.
ntyaz k. ajizee k, ba-illiah tulab
k. goozarish k.
Entretfty, (. mintee, mimaut, bintee,
iltija, istidf^, sumajut, urz, ilti-
xms, goezarishy'Iujajut, urz«dasht,
DTdas, birty, niyaz, niyaz-mundee.
Entry, s. {insertim) dakhila, pyth ;
ipoTxh) duble«z, deorheey astaaa.
Env^Qpe, «. chba-jaoa, dhasapna,
ehhipana.
E'tivelope* 4. Ufafa, khol.
Envenom, v. zuhr-alooda k. zuhr
men boojhanay suhr^ar k.
E^Hvious, a. hasid, dahee, bud-
diushm, juliya« husood, hoora,
juUuwaee, jhulaha, shoom^nusur,
took-wya, oatuwan-been, ru8<h.
keef bud»kbwah, sifla, poor.
husud, bin»uk, dweshee.
Environ, <«. moohasira k. ghema,
inhisar k. mubsoor k. gher lena,
ihata k. gird-a»gird k.
Environs, s. girdpesh, utraf, aspas,
gird-nuwah, nuviraee, pyraoooon,
huwalee, juwar, kooi4>-o-juwary
suwad, pas-puros.
EnCimerat4 v. shoomar k. ginna,
byan k. moofussul kuhna^ tufeeel
k. tadad k. hisab k.
Enumeration, s. giotee, shoomar,
hisab, tuuddood, tiudad, byan,
tufseel.
E'Qvoy» <. wukeel, rajdoot, elohee,
sufeer, pygambur, pyambur,
pruti-nidhL
E'nvy, s. busud, dab, rees« husrut,
byr, jhul, ag, julun, reshk, khij,
kbeej^ dwesb, droh, hinsa, eerkha.
Envy, V. khoonsana, nesb-zuoee k.
busud k. julna, fushk k. bud-
khwabee k.
Epaulette, £. Jbubba, phoondna.
Ephemeris, s, tukweem, rosami, ro-
zeena, din-din ka vivurun.
E'pic, a. buhadoorana shiur-hika-
yut-go, beer-ka-oopakhyan.
E'picure, s. shikumpurwur, petar-
thoo, peto(^ ohutora, petpaloo,
shikum^purust, shikum-bunda,
bhogee, khaoo.
£lpid^mic^ a. phyla booa 0>^^
E.Q tr
[ 133 I
ERA
beemaiee), am,akim«ge#r) jnban*
geer, ghur-ghur, surb-byflfpok,
desh-sacHwrtui,
E'pigram, i, raooki«e, hiteefii, joo-
f^t, nodLta, goffoly roobaee.
£'pilepsyy«. mirgee, sura, aposnar.
E'pisode, s. baC m<» bat, kissa dur
~ kissa, bikayiU dor bikayut.
Epistle, «. khutt, moktoob, nama,
putree, putr, chitthee, cbupatee,
hkhiHiy Hkbttt, roAka, rakeema,
patee, moorsula, kitabat.
Epistoiary, a. kkiiOee, maktoobee.
Epitaph, s, kootaba i kubr.
Epitfai^animii, i, mungaUaehar,
bcHira, soohag* [tab.
E'pitbet, s. Ittkub, silat, wtisf, khi-
Epitooe,. s. ikhtisar, iiKx^htusir^
swikbep.
E'pocb^ J. aciD, smabut^ saka, shak.
E'qual, a, burabtv, ekflan, raooka-
bil, moowafiky laoosavee, nu*
seer, toolyu,. soman, raootabik ;
{adequate) kabil, huk.
Ecfi^tity, s. traffaburee^ hanh'Siiree,
meokabuia, rooosftwat, bum.
ehusfaiDee, tusawee, hom-taee
moowafakut, mei, tooiynta, s^m.
ta, rees.
E'quully, ad, burabur, eksan.
EqiMiiimtty, b«i»waree, eksaaae,
yckaaugee, akta, 8thir4>hao.
Equ^tor^ s, kbuttUistuway rekha-
falMKwoee.
E'qeerry, s. meer-i^nstubid, meer.
akboT, jitoadaTy dapoga^-torola.
Equestriao, a, suwar, shuk-Auwar,
gbor^-ftosar, kwawu].
EquidlatHtity a, litiiii«fiisila, ekpiiMe-
pnr, btinB<.pi]^ki, ek«pi»Ua^ ■kM)-
tusawae^ooltuhad^
Equilateral, a. charon turuf bera-
bur^ iaootunnveo.Qd«»iizku
Equilibrtatiiy f. fau2D«>wiizanee, eti-
dal, tadeely boraburte, sttmtay
suiii^piirhnaii.
E'quinox, s, {vernal} tutidal i ru-
bee, vSshoovot-pud ; {aubimnaQ
iutidal t klMute4e, buri^pud.
Equip, V. moosulluh k. huthiyar
limwe ke bundkwane silah d,
saa*o«saoMQ d. tayar k. sujaaa.
E'quipage, s, surunjam, pesh kha-
nah, sax-o-yurak, keel*kaata,
samngfcev
Equitable, a. tbe^, wajtbee, bukk,
ctoofooft, ratt, aiooiisifeau, ju«
tharth, niyayuee.
Equitably, ad, nKKmsiiana, insaf
kce rah, wajibea torub, theek
thaek, hokk hukk.
E'qoity, s. iusa^ udi, bad, udalut,
hukk, lasUbaxee, niyaya, n^ao,
jutharth*i<ta, bicfaar.
E«|iiivaleiit, a. hiim»keeinat, iwuz,
budia, iwu2«iitookabi), hum*kiidr,
biim.budal, moobadula-mootu*
sMPee, sum^moolya, tooiyu-bul^
burabur.
Equivoeal, «. mcxMuin, gol bat,
pecheeda, Boeosobaub, goi*goi.
E(^vocally, ad^ shoobhe»se, kapetn
se, pbec^se, doobdha-se.
EquivecatioQ, sw lugzish, pher^
ghoenoao, mukr-ebi^r, tbbam^
tusubzoob, gkol^gboomao.
Equivocate, t^ zubaii pulutna,
iogsisb k. fol bobia, pher jaaa.
E'ra, 8. taradih, sod, sumbut,
shaka.
Em'dicate, «. eokbama, bekhkunee
k. isteesal k. ; {end) moukoof k.
batil k. nash k.
Ei^jie, V. metna, muhv k. cbheel d.
tuluf k. httkk k. hikk k. khak
k. munsookh k.
ESC
I 134 ]
EST
Ere, oJ. peshtur, puhle, age.
Erelong, ad, thoree mooddut inen»
thore dinon men, koochh. une
men, koee dum-se.
Er^t, V, khura k. istada k. taraeer
k. bunana, nusb k..kaim k.. bur-
pa k.
Er^ct, a. khura, istada, seedha,
kaim, rast, sojha, moostukeem,
munsoob.
Err, v. chookna, gulut k. khuta k.
bhoolna, suhv k. bisuma, bhu-
tukna, goomrah h.
E'rrand, s. pygam, sundesa, sundes,
sumachar.
Eri^ta, 8, giilut-nama.
E'rrhine, a^ nas, hoolas, nuk-
chhinknee. [bhrum-neek.
Erroneous, a. gulut, ushooddh,
Errdneously, ad. gulutee-se, bhooU
kur, suhwun, khutaun.
E'rror, s, gulutee, bhool, chook,
bhrum, khuta, dosh.
Eructlition, s, dukar, arog, dhikar.
Erudition, s. ilm, jouhnr, fuzeelut,
kabliyut, ilmeeyut, danish, mari-
fut, bidya, gyan, punditaee.
Ertiption, s, phoonsee, proos, boo-
soor; (emiuion) nikas; {of a
volcano) fuvwara, dhudhuk.
Escalade, s, kumund-undazee.
Escape, s, buchao, ruksha, buchna,
bhagna, goorez, rihaee, mukhlu-
, see, firar, pulayun.
Escape, V, buchna, bhagna, chhoot-
na, goorez k.; (miu) chookna,
bhoolna; (Mun) buch-nikulna,
bucha«ruhna, muhfooz rukhna,
sulamut rukhna.
Esch^t, V, bytoolmal h.
E'seort, s, budruka, kafila-kush.
Escritdir, s, sundook-cha, likhne
ka buks.
E'scutent, a. khoordunee,, khane
laik, khadyu.
Esp^ial, a. khass, vishesh.
Esp^ially, ad, khoosoosun, khoo-
soos, ulul-khoosoos,. vishesh -
roop-se.
Esplanade, s, mydan.
Espouse, V, biyah k. ; (help) him-
ayut k. pooshtee d. sumbhalna,.
puksh k.
Espy^v. tukna, door*6e dekhna,
nirukhna.
Esquire, <. buhadur, singh,. muha-
raj, rae.
E'ssay, s. (attempt) kusd, azmaish^
pureeksha, oodyog ; {of metals)
uyar, kus, tao ; (treatise) risala.
Essay, v. kusd k. azmana, pureek-
sha k. oodyog k. dekhna ; (mee^
tals) kus k. uyar k. taorakusou-^
tee churha lena, ta iena.
E'ssence, s. mahiyut, usl, sar, utr,
khoolasa, jouhur, urk, rus, ni-
chor, nufs, sut, heer, mool, choa,
bhao, tutwu ; (perfume) phoolel,
itr, soogundh, bas, khoosh*bo.
Essential, a. jouhuree, zatee, us-
lee, uynee, jibillee ; (necestasy)
zuroor, avushuk : (plur,) zuroo-
riyat.
Establish, V. kaim k. thuhranay
theek k. sijul k. khura k. nusb
k. bythalna, muzboot k. oostoo-
war k. moostuhkum k. mookur-
. rur k. moouyun k. burpa k.
bubal k. paedar k. slhapua k.
drirh k.
Established, a. kaim, mookurrur,
- moouyun, bubal keea hooa, muz«
boot, paedar, oostoowar, itioos*
tuhkum; (custom) dustoor-ooU
umuL
i Establishment, s.. bundhan, mukan*
ETC
[ ^35 ]
EVA
mookarror, moouyfiD, kiyam,
thuhrao, paedaree, istikarout,
istihkam, oostoowaree, sthirta ;
{regulation) bund-o-bust, inti-
2am ; (income) saliyana, yaft ;
(fixed state) tuyoon, tukurroor,
tushukhkhoos.
Estlue, $> milk, meeras, mumlooka,
mouroosa, mutrooka, hal, dusa,
turka, mal, dhun, sumput; (cou'
ditian) uvustha.
Esteem, s, (respect) khatir, kudr,
iszut, hoormat, etibar, riyaut,
tukrem, aumadur, man, etimad ;
(regard) piyar, oolfut, chah, soeh.
Est^m, o. chahna, uzeez janna,
moohabbut rukbna, rugbut rukh-
na, tukreem k. etibar k.
Esteemed, a. uzeez, pyara, moouz*
zaz, mookurrum, zee-etibar,
moohturum, murgoob, juswunt,
manoos.
E'stimate, s, burawoord, tusbkhees,
undaza, koot, kun, dana^bundee,
unkao, nuzur-uodazee, kunbaee,
. tak-duma.
Estimate, v. utkulna, utkul k. ank-
na, tukhmeena k. kootna, tarDa,
nuzur-undaz k. unkao k.
Estimation, s. shoomar, undaza,
ank, tushkhees, ukl, lekha;
(opinion) fuhmeed, sumujh, khi-
yal, fuhm, nuzur, bicbar ; (re-
gard) piyar, moo&ubbut, oolfut,
soeh.
Estrange, v, jooda k. jee huta lena,
begana k. ulug k. chit torna, dil
pherna, dil khynchna, mun mar-
na, oochut ruhna, oochatna.
Estrangement, s, khyncb, began u-
gee, jee butaee.
E'stuary, s. surooondur kee kharee.
£t cetera, ad. wugyra, ityadi, gyr-
zalik, foolan-foolaii, umka-dhum-
ka, our sub.
E'tching, s, tambeb ke puttur ka
chbapa.
Eternal, a. ubudee, uzulee, unad,
ununt, laezal, ubud, daim, dai-
mee, jawyd, jawedan, jaweda-
nee, bakee, paedar, buka-i-dai-
mee, sunatun, ukshy, ushesh.
Eternally, ad, bumesha, moodam,
nit, suda-kal, suda-survda, du-
waro, daimun, survda.
Eternity, «. kidamut, uzul, humesh-
gee, akibut, duwam, moodawu-
mut» ubud, buka, nitta, ununt-
kal. [duwa.
E'ther, s. huwa i khalis, kism i
Ethereal, a, asmanee, akasheeyu,
auurgeeyu.
E'thics, s» ilm i ukhlak, nuseehut-
nama, neeti-vidya, suubhavik-
vidya.'
Etymology, «. wujih-tusmiya, isb-
tikak, tushukkook.
Eviicuate, v. (eti^ttf) khalee k.
chborna, tyagna ; (discharge) ni-
kalna, ikhraj k. kharij k.
Evacuation, s, tukhliya, tunkiya,
ikl^ ; (^ itool) dust, jhara. .
Evade, v. talna, bubanak. kutrana,
heela k. g^l gol bolna ; (escape)
nikul jana, nikul bhagna.
Evanescent, a, fanee, cbulta booa,
nuksh bur ab, be-subat, na-
paedar.
Evangelical, a. bu-moojib injeel ke.
Evlingelist, s, injeelee, injeel-nu-
wees, injeelee-khadim, munguU
sumachar ka lekbuk wa pru-
charuk.
Eviingelize, v* injeel kee Uleem
denee o turbiyut kumee, injeel
kee rab pur lana, khrisMan k. ,
EVE
t 13<5 ]
EX A
£fipor«U^ V. ooT'jADa, hiiwa bo.
jana, kafoor ho jaiia«
Ev^ion, f . tala^ Ma, heeluhuwala^
talum-tola, ooran-ghaee, ghol-
ghoomao, lyt^o-Ial, heel-bocjiat,
bunawut, lupet-snpet.
EvisWe, 0. go4 goly^moozulxiiib,
moojmul, gyr^nookurrory us-
pusht.
E'ven, a, {letd) butabtir, humwar,
moostuwee, chouins, cksa, moo-
sutta, sunian; {straight) seediia,
rest; (clear) saf, purchiia) be
kum o kast, bebak.
EVen, ad. bbee ; (m camp,) bee« ee.
Even now, ub-bhee.
E'veningj s, sham, Mmjb, snndhiya,
snr-i-gbam, wuk«t-mugrib,iDusa.
EVenness, s. humwarae^ burabu-
ree, secdhliee, rastee.
Ev^nt, 8* majniy sur^^goozusbl, itti-
fak, uhwa], hadisa, noubut» brit-
Unt, bat, kissa, kyfiyut, kbobur*
churitr; [comequenee) miteeja,
sQinra, akhimt, phut.
Eventful, a, poor^luulisa^guTdisbee,
nyrung.
B«entutUly, ad. akhir^ko.
E'ver, ad, knbhoo, knbhee, ksdhee,
survda, nit
E'vergreen, i, snda l)uhar, snda-
huriyata.
Evert^ting, a, datmee, la-iuwa),
nit^ka, hmneshe ka, kami, be-
zuwaU ununt, uvinashee, nkshtiy.
Evermore, ad» humesba, suda, moo^
daiD, nit, niruntur.
E'very, a. har«ek, hur, ek-ek, snb,
iiirdttn fimktn.
Every-day, a. hur-roi, din*dln*
E'very-where, ad, hur-jugnh, hur*
ja, hnr^mukam^ 8ttb-tlK>iir, hur-
kuheeitk
£f ndence, i. (Ustiman^) fpamtbee^
shahidee, duleel, siiuhadttt, pru-
man, sakbee; (prwf) dnlalot,
istidlal, scmud ; {wittetB) guwah,
shahid, sakhee.
ETvident, a. zahtr, uyan, miialooin,
burmula, prukas, rosbtm, hoo*
wyda, ashkara, bud«ehee, pideed,
mooburhofl, ulaniya, spusht,
prutuksh^ byukt, s&kshat.
E'vidently, ad. sahira, snreehun,
zahirun.
E'vil, s. booraee, bodee, zuboonee,
kubahat, uyb, khnmba, khooba-
suty mulamnt, khoobs, dooabtta ;
{misforttme) bula, afnt^ apda.
E'vit, a. boom, bud, zuboen, khu*
Tab, uybdar, kbota, mayoob.
E'vil-doer, t^ budkaf , shuretf, bud-
fiul, hcnram^kar,gooiinbgar, b«d-
utwftv, koo-ki:trmee, pap-Vuree
bud-ufal, bud-kirdar.
EMI-minded, a. bud-batm, bud-
aun, boora dtl ka, bud-undesh,
moonafik, bud^kho.
E'vil-sp^aker, $. budgo, koo-bu-
chunee.
Evince, v. zabir k. duleel kina,
butlana, prukash k. dekhana.
Eulogium, 9. kuseeda, tuareef,
mudh, mudhitt, snna, prusnngsa.
Etouefa, $. khoja, hecjra, khwaja-
sura, mookhnnnus, nupoonsuk.
Evolution, s, burkut :(pi.) kuwaid.
Euroclydon, s, sumoondur kee ek
toofanee huwa.
Europ^n, a. wilayutee, firutigee.
Europ^n, s. ubli-wilayut, uhil-
firung.
EVe, i. bberee.
E'wer, 8. afltaba, dustgee.
Exacerblition, x. shidduti-mun,
boohran.
£ X A
[ 137 ]
E X C
£saet, 0. tiiedcy bvrabury moote-
b&, dooroost, poore, mookum-
mul, sumpoorn, jutbafth ; (mcu-
rttte)si]dieeh, soodb; (ptmclti«2)
waida-wufk ; (severe) sakht«^r ;
{kaneU) khura, taf.
Enet, V. khot lena, diiba kur lena,
ziyadotee-se lena, tasbtickk>od-se
lena.
£iaetioD9 j. mootaiuba, obwab,
nx>iooBiy toboobaty bax-joma.
£xactly, ad. theek-theek, sihbol-se,
boo^biKboo, In^aynuhee, bu-
jtasahee, theekiii»-tbeek.
Exactness, t. bnrabureey tokmcel,
dooroostee, amstugee, cboaksaee,
faoshyaree, rastee, prnkritta, ju-
tharita.
Ex^esatey «» moobaluga k. Itun-
ba-choura k. buflMUia, ^ada k.
kasratd.
ExaggeratMNi^ I. moebaluga, bur-
baoy tooMuiPee), Umbce^^faou*
ree, Imnba-ehoonu
Ezliit, V. boolund k. suWuraz k.
tobseeit k. borhanaj (praise)
teareef k. suDa k*
Exaltation, s. surfurazee, b«id«ndee,
irtifa, eoroo), ooj.
Exalted, a. surfuraz, sarbeoliiiid,
QceemHMtthan, moomtas, oom-
da^ bala» bab>B«ishfeD, itifiee-ool-
kudr, moouHa, burtur*
Examination, s» imtifaan, tujfooba,
tojweez, asmaish, purakb, baz-
spoors, puredcsha,^ juchwaee.
^jikmmey v, axmana, janchna, pu«
rukhnsty imtihan k. tofakeek k.
ddcfana, goor k. cbhanna, bichar-
na, pureeksha k.
Extoiiner, s. moomtahin, tujroo-
bQ-kar, jnchwya, janchne-wala.
Exiimpiey #. (pattern) numooaa,
iBiisut, dnsbtanty misal, moo-
manl, stmud, nuteer; (app^d
, to punishment) ibrut^ siyasut,
cbasltin - noomaee, tukhweef,
diet, jntacMMt.
Exasperate, t;. khufa k. khijaoa,
dikk k. g!OOS«eb k. rai^eedak.
funj d. rootaaa, jukaa, bhur-
kana.
E'xeaivate, «« a. khodna, kom%
khokba k. khokla k.
ExeovMoa, t. kb«daee. [udbik h.
Exc^, o. ziyada ha«i, borhna,
Exe^ading, a. wUiayut, mpnt, ba«
hoot, ziyaski, biwshiddut.
Exc^l, V. ufanl h. bthtor h. subkut
le-jana, fouktynt te-jana, shanif
mkhna, tuijaeb rakbna, kumi h.
faik h. ehiiHita k.
E'xoelleaoe, «k kkoobee, fuzedut,
lootf, toobfi^ee, kamal, foukiyut,
tuijeeh, shuruf^ bhakie^ ziyadu-
tee, odAiikaee, boraee, sursae^
oottumta, shreshttay boosoorgee,
ekokbaee.
Excelleney, t. (title) junabi alee,
hnamt, shree*miihiaraj.
Excelleoty «. toohfii, khoob, bihtot,
kkasa, besh, imnikoc^, lat»ef,
pakeeza, uchchha, oottimo, bhula,
soothra, ebokka, soondar, nadip,
sums, moostnsna, shresbth.
Except, prep, bidoon, bu^gyr, biaa,
siwae, bujooa, iUa, kutu<»nusur.
Except, V. ehbor d. furogoozasht k.
Exe^ion, f. olihoot, shaz ; (o^^eo
tion) nooks, sundek; (to take)
boora manna.
Exceptionable, o. kabil-i-etirax, gi-
riftunee, etirazee, eerad-puzeev,
pukume-jog.
Exc^ s. burbtee, knsrut, ziyadu^
tee, boobtat, sbiddut, udkikaee.
E X C^
[ 138 ]
EXE
. sursaee, furawanee, ifrat, shid-
dut, toogiyaoee, tujawooz, bu-
hoodha.
Exc^ive, a. nihayut, ziyada, uf-
zoody buhoot, udhik, surus, ni-
put, utyunt.
Exc^ively, ad, nihayut, bushid-
dut, buhooty be-hudd, hudd-se
ziyada.
Excbanjire, s. udia budlee, raooar
wuza, budlee, moobuddul, moo-
badula; {on bills) hoondawun,
hoondiyawun.
£xch^uer, s. khalisa, khuzeenaf-
byt-ool-mal, khizana.
Excise, f. mubsool, sair.
Excite, o. turgeeb d. poorchuk d.
. ragib k. tuhrees d. ruchana, ish-
tialak. ooksana, oobbarnayooska-
na, dOurana, churbana, jugana.
Excitement,. «. tuhreek, turgeeb,
tuhrees, ruchao.
Exciym,. o. chillana, pookaroa,
, shor k. pookar oothna.
Exclamation, t. shorshar, furiyad-
o-figan, gool, gool-goola, nalu,
hae hae, wae wae, toubudhar.
J^xcICide, V. kharij k. nikal d. baz
. rukhna, munu k. rokna, bahur k.
budur k. nikasna,
ExdOsive, a, ulawa, chhorke, kutu
nuzur, ma siwa, ma wura.
jExclOsively, ad, ulawa.
ExcommCinicate, v, a. soohbut dee-
Dee*se kharij k. mut-se nikalna.
Excoriate, v. a. khal oodberna,
chheelna, ruguma, ghbna.
E'xcremeiit, s» bishtha, gundigee,
beeth, alaish, gait.
Excrescence, s. mussa, ganth, mas-
bridh, moordar-chumra.
Excrdciate, o. dookh d. azar d.
. eeza d. kushth d. klesh d.
ExcCiIpate, v. be»goonah; thuhrana,
nirdokhee thuhrana, be-joorm
thuhrana.
Excursion, j. syr, mutur-gusht,
tumasha.
Excdsable, a. kabili-u(6o, mazoor,
oozr-puzeer, wajib-ool-riyayut,
kabil-i-oozr, chhema-jog.
ExcCise, J. oozr, buhana, muazurut,
heela, boojjut, bintee, mintee,
pozish, nukbra, nuktora, tukrar,
mis.
Excise, «. buhana k. oozr k. hooj-
jut k. bat butana, bala butana,
kuhiyana ; (remit) bukhshna,
durgoozur k. muaf k. chhor d.
chhema k.
E'xecrable, a. bud, boora, muk-
rooh, kureeh, muloon, lueen,
lanutee, mutdood.
E'xecrate, v. luanut k. kosna, phit«
kama, bud-dooa k. dhir k.
Execr&tion, s. luanut, nufreen, srap,
bud-dooa, phitkaree, dhirkaree.
E'xecute, v. kurna, bujana, tumam
k. uda k. bujalana, busur-lejana,
chulana, kurana; {hang) gul d.
phansee d.
Execution, «. gul, phansee, kutl,
kisas ; (of orden) buja lana ;
(performance) ihttmaro, tuma-
mee, nibera, kar-ruwaee, nibah.
Executioner, t. jullad.
Ex^utor, J. wusee. i
Ex^utrix, f. zuni-wu!iee.
E'xemplary, a. (as punishment)
ibrutee, ibrut-ungez, ibrut-noo-
ma, ibrut-anu; (virtuous) nek,
sahib-tureek, salib, moosalih,
nek-kho.
Exemplify, v. misal lana, nuzeer k.
sunud pukurna, nidurshun d.
Exempt, V. chhoora rukhna, bucha
EX. a
[ 139 ]
E X O
rakbna, khulas.k» azad k. ood-
dhar k.
Exempt, a, -chhoota-hooa, kholas,
asad, rauaf, balmr, muhfooz, nh&.
Exemption, c ibra, bucbao^ rihaee,
difaootkara.
E'xercise, s, (iabour) kosrut, mih-
nut, shoogl, aadhun, purisitim ;
( Tproctice) istiiHnal, rooobawura,
ubhyas; (taik) subuk, suntha;
{motiony pbit«chul, dol-dal, ooth-
byth.
Exercise, v, [employ) shoogl k. is«
tiuroal k. luga rukhna, mushk
k. ; (as troops) kuwaid k. ; (ati-
thorUy) hookm cbulana ; (dumb'
bells) n^oogdur pherna.
Ex^ V. kosbish k. tundibee k.
• xor marna, dour dboop k. tuga-
poo k. dour k. ta-mukdbor k.
. bhur-mukdoor k. oodyog k.
shrum k. sadhun k.
Exertion, f . kosbisb, tuDdihee, mib-
nnt, joostoojoo, jutun, suee, jihd,
judd, surgurmee, purisrhum.
Exhalalion, s, (vapour) bookhar,
bhap.
ExhiUe, V, mootusaid h. muhukna^
huwa h. suood k. bhap oothna.
Exhkist, V. a. khalee k. kburch k.
9wrf k. oorana, tumam k. gun-
waaa.
Exhibit, V. zahir k. dikhlana, moon-
kushif k. numood k. pracrut k.
prukash k.* [ree, dikhlaee.
Exhibition, «. inkishaf, numooda-
Exhilarate, v, khoosh k. bag bag k.
miigun k. hoolsana, shad k.
phoola d. hurkhit k. sbadman k.
ifusroor k. furuh kulb basil k« , .
Exhilarittion, s. tufreeh, furhot,
kbooshee, hoolas^ shadee/bushat
shut.
Exh6rt, V4 nuseehutd. pund d. oop-.
des k. siksha k. waz d.
Exhortation^ s. nuseehu, waz, pund,,
oopdes, siksha^
Exhorter, s, waiz, nasih.
E'xigency, s, zuroorut, ihtiyaj, tun-.
gee, bheer, khynch, kushish, ik-
tiza, laoharee, door-uwustha,,
door-guti.
E'xile, s, (banishmeni) shuhr-budu-
ree, jilawutunee, des-tyagee,
mook-randa, be-wutunee ; {the
person) shur-budur, jUa-wutun,
desh-buhirbhoot.
E'xile, V. jila-wutun.k,.: pa. jila-
wutun bona.
Exist, V. bona, ruhna^ moujood h.
sthiti h. usthit h. jeena.
Existence, s, wujood, bood, bona,
zindugee, hustee, jeevun, sthiti.
E'xit, s, kooch, ruwanugee, rihlut,
mout, murun, rarityoo, prusthan,
gumun, vida, bida ; (dauth) inti*
kal, purlok.
Ex6nerate, v. a, ibrae-zimroa k.
azad k. chhoorana.
E'xorable, a, huleemi chhema-ka-
ree, oozr-puzeer, santwu-neeyu.
Exorbitance, i. foozoolee, ziyadu-
tee, be-nihayutee, be-huddee, be-
kyasee, udumi-undazuh, upuri-
mitta.
Exorbitant, a. ziyada, be-hudd,
ziyada-tulub, udhik, be-undaza,
be>kya8> be-thikana, be-nihayut,
upurimit.
E'xorcise, v, a, jhama, phoonkna,
bhoot nikalna, muntur-juntur k.
ufsoon k. hazirat k. jadoo k.
Exorcism, s, jhar-phoonk, hazirat,
muntr-juntr, ufsoon, jadoo*guree.
Exordium,' s, deebaja, deebieicha,
mubda, munsha, mookudduma.
EXP
[ 140 ]
EXP
£z6tic» a. bi-desee, desaworee, u)-.
nubee, par-deeee, par*moolkee.
ExpandtV. phytana, khilna, pa-
sarna ; (as a flower) khilna, phool-
na, sihgoofta k.
Expanse, t. phylaa, satuh, pusracv
kooshadugee.
Expatiate, v. tuCuel k, byao k.
byanwar k. tool-tuweel k. tuf-
seelwar kabna, tushreeh k. bu*
kbaiUM^ bistae-roop bolna, bu-
khan k.
Exp^, v» rah-dekhiia, ocmjfd
rukhna, intizar k. bat dekbna,
bat johna, bi^ niharna, bhurosa
rukhna.
Exp^tttit, s. oonydwar, mootu-
in^ukka, asrit, moontmsir, mootu-
russid, mootawukki.
Expectlition, s, oomyd, intiaaree,
tuwakkoo, asa, bhdroiay turas«*
aood, oomyd-vrntee,
Expectoi^tiony t^ klumkbar, bal-
gum, kuf, kuf-shikuaee.
Exp^diency^ t. loooooni, aocnoorut,
moonasubut, shaistugee, susa-
waree, woojoob, liyakut, jogta,
laikee»
Exp^ient, a, zuroor, lazini, wajtb,
moonasib, fun, unsub, joff, oo.
chit, kurtubytt, dorkboor, theek.
Exp^ient, s, tudbeer, ilaj, tuda-
rook, oopayo, joogat, cbara, rah,
puth.
E'zpedite, v. jtdd k. shitabee k.
ootala k. sbeegr k.
Expedition, s. (haste} juldee, sfai.
tab-karee, obalakee, cboostee,
phjQort, sheegr-ta, tajeel, sbitab ;
(journey) suftip ; (military) dour,
moohiram.
Expeditious,, a. juld, phoorteela,
choost^ chalak^ sbitab^ jald-baz.
shitab-kar^ sbe^y tmatk, oo-
taola.
ExpeditioQsIy, ad^ jaldee*te, pfaoor-
'toe-se, oottu>le, jhut^Qt, sheegr,
jhut-potee^se, ^itabee^ beg.
Exp^), V. kharij k. nikal d« babtir
k. door k* khuderaa, humdanm.
Exptod, o. kbuveb k. surf k.. kliu-
pana, logana, oothana, bof k.
Expanse, s, kburch, lagut, dam,
surf, musruf, oodiaii, kbnpao,
khuput, buy.
Expensive, a. (costfy) kwmv^er
guian^buba, mahunga, guran,
damea; (esptravagasU) mooshfy
ooraoo, lootaoo.
Expensiveness, s, foozool-khovchee,
isra^ ziyada-kbonshee, garaaee.
Exp^rieaoe, s. waktf-karee, aziBoo-
au^aiee, tujrooba, ti^roobakka«
ree, kardanee, irotihaa, asmaiih^
purukh, pucteksba, unbhou.
Exp^rieneed, a. wakif, samooMBn,
kar-«amooda, tajrooba^ar, kar-
dan, waki^kar, kar-paidax.
Experiment, s. tajrooba, ianHian,
purukh, azmaish, pureeksha*
Experimental, a^aatibaBee^ tujioo*
baee, pare^shuk.
Experimentally, ad. imtihaa-se,
tujrooba^^e, pundcb-ser pwae-
ksha-se.
Exp^yO. chabik, wakif-kar, ma-
hir, pukka, choukas, khubttpdar,
pookbta, suleeka-shiyar, syaaa,
nipoon, chutoor, duksh, hosnyar.
Expertness,^ s. khnbordarea, makiU
karee, mubarat, bosbyaree, dioiik-
saee, chntooraee.
E'xpiate, v. knfara k. mitana, pra«
ynschit k.
Expi&tion, s, kufiua, prayusebit,
goonuh-garee.
EXP
[ 141 ]
E X Q
£xpiHitk>n, «• akIiinEit, tamamee,
nut, sbesh.
Eif^re, V. (die) dam nikulnft, mur-
na, font h. ; {terminaU) akhir h.
goozar jana, abash h.
Explain, o. biitanay sumjhaoa,
mnanee kuhna, byan k. nrth k.
burnun k,
ExpkiB^ttoii, s, attnanee, tufted,
byaoy aharahy burnun, inkiahaf,
tufteer, tedca.
Explanatory, a, byanwar, sburuh-
war, tttfteeiee, mooshumh.
^cplleit, s. saf, sufeeb, waiih,
khoola, zahir, spu^t, prukashit,
poriakar, bynkt.
Explicitly, atL saf saf, theek
theek, zdiira, sureehaii, beore-
war, spusbt-roop^se.
Explode, V. oorana, be-ruwaj k«
do<» k. ootha d. bfauk-deoored.
Exploit, s. moohimm, kurtoot, ku«
ladttut, uohruj, uchumbha, ud*
bhoot kam, asbdiuij kam.
Explore, v, dhoondbna, joost o joo
k. chfaan mama, tujussoos k«
tutol mama.
£xpl6aion, j. dhumaka, oomo,
dbumuk, dhunika, dhan^^ttmn,
bhuraka, jhuraka, kuruk, bhuk.
Export, V. mat desawur ko bbejna.
E'xport, s. buramud, toursoola,
irsal, bhurtee.
Expose, V. hsh k. puTda*duree k.
kbol d. burmula k. asbkara k.
izhar k. ifsfaa k. prakash k. pru-
gut k. ; {endanger) kbutre-men
dalna; (eUxgrace) budnam k.
rooswa k. fuzeebut k.
Exposition, s. tufieel, shurah, mu-
anee, urth kee teeka.
Expositor, s. muanee-puidas, moo-
fussir, muane-nooflia, byan^az,
orth-pruiuMhuk,oottur-pnityoot-
tur kuma.
Expostulate, v. tnkrar k. sua^ha-
na, jndd o kudd k. gooft-o-shoo-
need k. kuha-kuhee k. rudd-bu-
dul k. bad-auoobad k.
Expostullitioa, s. gooft-o««booneed,
rudd-budul, tukfar, koba-kuhee,
judd-o-kudd, oottar^rutyoot-
tuf, bad«anoobad.
Expire, s. purda-duree, tisha,
izhar, prukash kurun, tushbeer.
Expound, V. tufteel kubna, manee
byan k. urth k. burnun k. sum-
jhana«
ExDress, o. kukna, butasia, nishan
d. puta d. dulaiut k. prukash k.
zahir k. ; (pronounce) tulu£^z
k. oochebania, uda k. ; (squeeze
out) nicboma, nikalna, pdna.
Eapnbas, 5, (meetemger) douraha,
sandnee suwar; (metsage) py-
garo, sandes, sumachar.
Exprte, a. saf, kfaoolapbooa, asb-
kara; {jMritoc</ar)natdL. .
Expr^sion, i. Iu^b, bolae, bat, soo«
khun, buchun, banee, wak, bol,
koul, kulima, shubd ; (utterance)
tulufifooz, oocbdiar.
Expressive, a. dal, poor^mutlnb,
autaen, moanee Aooma.
Expr^ly, ad, tukyyood-se, kus«
dun takeed-se, takeedun.
Expulsion, $. ikhraj, nikal, door
kurun ; (e^/ton) be-dukhiee.
ExpCmge, v. kulum mama, metna,
hukk k. jnuhv k«
E'xquisite, a, nufees, nadir, pakee-
za, udicfaha, bihtur, kamil, uti-
soondur, oottum; (uwere) shu-
deed, ^shiddut*ka, sukbt^ sun-
geen.
Exqumteneasy s. nufasut, ktafut,
EXT
[ 142 ]
EXT
' toohfugee, pakeezugee ; {teverity)
ziyadutee, shiddut. [bakee.
E'xtant, a. moujood, burturoan,
Extempore, ad, fiUbudeehuh, be-
tuumroool, naguhanee, be-sakh-
ta, be-pruyas.
Extend, v. phylana, burbana, koo-
shada k. ziyada k. ; (stretch out)
-' pusarna; (lengthen) lumbana,
bistar k. ; (reach) puhoonchna
Extensive, a, wusee, kooshada, tu-
weely bistaree, phylaoo^ puhna-
> wur, choura-chukla, ureez.
Extent, 8, wusut, Kooshadugee,
tool, phulao, puhnaee, furakhee,
durazee, lumbaee, bistar.
Extenuate, v, kum k. tukhfeef k.
mookhuffuf k. hulka k.
Extenulition, s. ghutao, kumtee,
ghutee, tukleel.
Exterior, a. beroonee, bahir ka,
bahirla, bahiree.
Exterminate, v. ookhar d. nest-o-
nabood k. mita d. ooparna.
Extesmindtion, 8. ookhar-puchhar,
■ bekh-kunee, be-boonyadee, mi-
tao, ookhrao.
External, a. zahiree, bahiree^ ba-
hurla, beroonee.
Extinct, a. moukoof, akhir, mua-
doom, tumam, moonkutu, nest,
gaib, goom, tuhleel ; (dead) fout,
murhoom.
'Extinction, 8, inkitau, unt, nas,
funa, udum ; (of fire) boojhao.
Extinguish, v. boojhana, thunda k.
mitana, gool k. bootana, burba-
na, furo k.
Extinguishable, a. jo boojhaya jae.
Extinguisher, t. gooUgeer, gool-
turasb.
Extirpate, v. ookhama, bekh-kunee
k. ootha d. jur per se ookharna.
Extol, f. surahna, humd k. sitaisfa
k. touseef k. suna k. toareef k.
khoosh-nam k, ustoot k. stooii
k. goon manna, dbunyu manna.
Extort, V, jubrun le Lena, buzor
lena, ziyadutee k. nichor lena,
dust-durazee kur lena, khasot
lena.
Ext6rtion,f. dust-durazee, ziyada-
tulubee, khynch, nichor, sukht-
geeree, ziyadutee, loot, gudr, un-
dher, unyayu.
Extortioner, t. dust-duraz, sukht-
geer, situmgur, jabir, zalim, gud-
dar, un^ayee.
Extr&ct, V. istikhraj k. nikalna,
nichoma, khynchna.
E'xtrlict, 8, khoolasa, khoollus, sar,
sut, heer, mugz, gooda.
Extraction, s. (noble) usalut, nuja-
but; (lineage) zat, kool, usi,
buns.
Extriineous, a, ujnubee, oopuree,
bahuree, be-iliJ^a, be-lugao, be-
gai^u.
Extraordinarily, ad, ujub toruh-se,
uchruj roop-se.
Extraordinary, a. ujub, tuajjoob,
ucbumbha, unokha, ujeeb. Usa-
nce, nadir.
Extravagance, t. foozool-khurchee,
braf, foozoolee, be-undazugee,
wur-khurchee.
Extravagant, a, foozool-khurvh,
moosrif, ooraoo, wur-kharch ;
(immoderute) gyr-wajibee, be-
mouka, be-ja, foozool.
Extr^mej a. (last) akhiree, pichhla ;
(great) buboot, ziyada, sbudeed,
' utiyunt, bura, ushud, be-*thikana.
Extremely, ad. nihayut, niput, bu-
shiddut, bu-durjai kumal, huddU
durja, nidaa.
F A C
[ 143 ]
F A C
Extr^mit^r, s. intiha, kinara, hudd,
. akhirut, uihayut, unt, sira> nok,
• chhor, akhiree, noubut.
E'xtricate, v. chboorana, azad k.
. kbulask. nikalna, riba k. ood-
dbar k. buchana.
Extiiberance, s. masbridh, gantb,
sooja, moordar-cbam.
Exdberance, s. bubootat, kusrut,
ifrat, firawanee, foozoolee, adhi-
' kaee, sursaee, burbtee.
Exult, o. kboosb h. boolusna, mu-
gun b. mubzooz h. kboosb-wukt
b. koosbadaroo b. bilusna, pbool-
na, kboosb-bal b. anundit h.
anund k.
Eyiis, f. baz ka puttba.
Eye, J. aiikb, cbusbm, deeda, nyn,
D€tr ; (iight) nozur ; {of a needle)
naka.
Eyeball, «. pootlee, murdoom-i-
cbashm.
E'yebvow, s, ubroo, bboun.
E'yeiasb, j. mizl^;aii, papnee, bu-
• rootiee.
E'yelid, s, puluk.
Eyetootb, s. daiitee.
Eyewitness, t. guwab, sbabid, sa-
khee.
Ey'ry, s, sbikaree obiriyon ka
. ghofMla.
F&ble, 8. kissa, kubanee, bikaynt,
nukl, kutha, dastan.
Fiibric, f. iroanit.
Fabulous, a. jbodtba, bunaee bat,
kulpit, mithya.
Face, f. moonb, mookh, cbihra,
mookbra, roo, kiyafa, rookh-sar ;
(Jront) aga; ugaree, pesb, Sam-
oa; (ostttrance) sbokbee, goos-
takbee.
Face, V. (turn about) moonb pber-
na; (front) samne b. mookabi)
b. rooburoo b. doobudoo b. sun-
mookh h. ; (an instrument)
moonb cburhana, bar luganr
san lugana. [samne.
Face to face, ad, rooburoo, amne-
Fac^tious, a. tbutbol, kboosbtnba,
zinda-dil, bunssoo, tbutbe-baz,
luteeia-go, zureef, bunsor,
kboosb-gup; (sentiment) zuree-
fana, zuratut-amez, rindana.
Facetiousness, s. kboosb- tubuee,
zurafut, zinda-dilee, thutbe-ba*
zee, bunsor-pun.
Facilitate, v. asan k. subuj k.
Facility, f. asaniyut, asanee, su-
booliyiit ; (affability) kboolk,
insaniyut.
Facing, pa, samne, mookabil.
Facing, t, hasbiya, sunjaf, kor, toee.
Fact, 8, (case) bukeekut, usl ; (deed)
kam, fiul, burkut, kurtub.
Faction, s. sazisb, ittifak ; (discord)
fusad, fitna ; (tumult) bungama,
bulwa, bulchul, gudr.
F^tious, a, dunguee, fusadee, bu-
kheriya, iitooriya, fitna-ungez,
moofturee, moofsid.
Factor, f. gooroashta, kargoozar,
karinda, karokajee, arbutee, kar-
koon, kar-purdaz.
Factory, «. kothee, kar-kbana.
Factotum, f. buboo-goona noukur,
hurbabee, bubuigoona noukur.
Faculty, s, (ability) istiudad, boota,
liyakut, koovvut, kooc^ut, shukti,
ksbumta, purekrum ; (capacity)
wukoof, snuoor, ukl, suleeka,
danaee, sooghraee ; (quality)
goon, kbufvas; taseer.
F A I
[ ^44 ]
FA I
Fade, v. (wither) koomlMm, jboo-
rana, khooshk h. sookh ja«a;
(languish) doohla h. nukeeh h.
natuwan h. doorbul b. ; {as co*
lours) oodaa h. pheeka h. ootur
jana; (vanish) oor jaoa, jata
ruhoa, sail h.
Fkded, a. (as colours) hulka, seetha,
ootra hooa, roorha.
Feces, s. (settlings) turchhut,
doord, seethee, foozla, jumawut,
iiijimad; {excrement) gundigee,
burac, alaish.
Fag, V. n loanda h. tbukna : v. a,
manda k. thukana, tubal k. doiKr
dhoop k. dourana.
Fag-ena, s. ootar.
F4got, J. guttha, bojby balbee,
bhar, bar.
Fail, V. (he deficient) chookna, kum
h. kasir b. kumtee b. ghutna,
f^butee h. ; (m hmness) tulput
b« tat oolutaa, dewala nikuUia,
tootna, bydi jana, sitbiyana, sH-
tee bbool jana; (perish) mou-
koof h. muadoom b. jata ruboa,
moonkuta b.; (decay) ghutna,
dbulna; (miss) cbookna, kbuta
k. koosoor k. ; (forsake) cbbor
d. tujna, dal d.
Failing, s. koosoor, uyb, kbuta,
ebook, bbool, nisiyaii, tukseer,
dokb.
Failure, s. kumtee, koosoor, kuaee,
kotabee, tukleel, killut, kullid,
uadaree ; (bankruptcy) dewala.
Fai^, ad, jee-cbabta, dil-men ana,
mun-chabna, mun^men ana.
Faint, a. feeble) juieef, natuwan,
manda, soost, nirbul, doorbul,
klant, kabil, pussbmoorda ; (co-
lour) pbeeka, oodas; (voice)
dheema.
Faint, «• gush meti «na, moorohba«
jnet» ana, tyorana, got-men ana,
ankbon-men undher ana, jee
doolxia, girejana.
Faiat-bearted, a. booz-dil, boda,
kucbcba-dil, kbam«dil» moorda-
dU.
Faint-b^artedoess, s, boooc-dilee,
namurdee, kham-dilee, joobn.
Fainting, s, gusb, gusbee, zouf,
moorcbba, tuwala, taawuTy be-
hosbee.
Faintness, s. nukabut, zof, kum-
soree, nakoowutee, maodugee,
na^tuwanee, doorbulta, sooatee,
kabilee.
Fair, a. (handsome) khoobsoorut,
itoondur, sbukeel, huseen, soo-
roop; (white) gora, soorkb o
soofyd, gour-rung, chitta, gool-
roo, sub^b, muleek; (proper)
wajibee, tbeek, muakool, ju-
thartb ; (i»0t cl<mdy) saf^ khoola,
pborchha.
Fair, t. (market) pytb, petfa ; (re/t-
gious) mela, mujma, iishdibam,
boojoora.
F^rly, ad. raatee-se, insi^-ae, su-
faee-se, wajibee-wajibee, theek-
tbeek.
Fairness, s, (beauty) kboobaoeitee,
boosn ; (whiteness) soorkh-soofe-
dee, goraee; (cUamess) sufaee,
sbuffafee, nirmulta; (excellence)
sootliraee, pbarchbaee, pakeez-
gee; (justness) rastee, khuraee,
insaf, udl, niyao.
F&iry, s. puree, ubcbhura^
Faith, s. eemao» etikad, pruteet,
niscby, dhurum, ukeeda ; (trust)
bburosa, etimad, putiyaia ; (re
ligion) deen, mux-bub, millut,
dhurm, mut, puntb ; (coa/Sc/ence
F A L
[ 145 ]
F A L
^ in God) towokkool ; (honestt/)
sidk, eemandaree, snchchaee,
sut ; (fidelity) wufa, wufa-daree,
diyanut-daree ; (promise) koul,
kurar, buchun, bacha, kuba, bat
F^tfaful, a. eemandar, wufadar,
diyanutdar, nurouk-hulal, dhur-
mee, deendar, mootadyin, dbar-
nnk, motumin; (hortest) kbura,
stichcha, sadik.
Faithfully, ad. diyanutdaree-se, ee-
mandaree-se, numak-hulalee-se,
wufa-daree^se, dhurm-se, such-
chaee-se.
F&ithAilness, s. eemandaree, diya-
nutdaree, wufodaree, numuk-
hulalee, khuraee, suchchaee,
khyr-khwahee, sidk^ sudakut.
FaithlesSytf. be-eeman, jhootha, bud.
diyanut, be-wufa, udhurmee, nu-
muk-huram, khain, kazib.
Faithlessness, «. be-eeinanee, be-
wufaee, bud-dtyanutee, numuk*
huramee, udhurm, khiyanut; kizb,
bishwms-ghatee.
Faldited, a. unkreedar, khumdar.
Falcon, s, baz, shahbaz, shaheen,
shikra, joorra.
Falconer, s. bazdar«
Fall, 8. putkun, putun, puchhar,
cbot, sookoot ; {of rain) jhuree,
tukatoor; (violence of a fall)
jhok ; (ikath) murg ; (ruin) tu-
bidiee, garutee, sutya-nasee, bi-
nas; (diminution) zuwal, ghu-
tee ; (cedence) ootar, dbal ; (cas-
cade) jhurna, abshar ; (autumn)
khizan, putjhur.
Fall, V. girna, purna, putit h. pu-
chhar khana ; (decUne) ooturna,
dhulna ; (apostatize) moortud h.
deen-se. phir jana ; (be slain) kam
ana, joojhna, khet ruhna; (be
degraded) khufeef h. rooswa h.
fuzeehut h.;(be overthrown) pae-
mal h. tuluf h. ; (decrease) kum
h. ghutna, ooturna, bythna, pur
jana.
Fallacious, a. jhootha, mnkr-amez,
bunawut ka, libasee, mithya,
bhrum-junuk.
Fallacy, t. jhooth, moogalta, mukr,
kizb, dhokha, fee, lupet, goulu-
tee, dhoort-ta.
FaHen, a. putit, bhrusht.
Fallible, a, nisiyan-pizeer, chookne
jog, moorokin-oos-suhv, bhran-
ti'vishisht, bhrum-jog.
Fidlow, a. bunjnr, ooftada, be.tu-
.ruddood, khalee, gyr-muzrooa,
pnree-hooee, purtee~ be-ktshtkar.
False, a. jhootha, kazib, moozuo-
vir, mithya ; ( perfidious) khota,
dugouliya, lupatiya ; (treacher^
ous) numuk-huram, bewufa,
udhurm ; (counterfeit) tukleedee,
libasee, jalee, bunawut-ka ; (hy-
pocritical) riyakar, mukkar, pa-
khundee. [nihad, bud-zat.
False-hearted, a. bud-batin, bud-
Fklsehood, > s, jhootb, kizb, durog.
Falsity, J heela, mukr, fureb,
mithya, dhokha, zoor, tulbees,
buhana, khotaee.
Falsely, ad. jhooth-se, be-wufaee-
se, kizb-se, udhorm-se.
Falsification, s. tugulloob, sakhtgee,
milounee.
Fiilsify, V. jhoothalna, jhoot kuhna,
tugulloob k. katna, kritrim k.
khota k.
Filter, t^. huklana, looknst k. hich-
kichana, lurburana, lirbirana,
digmigana, lurkhurana, thokur
khana ; (tremble) kampna> thur*
thurana.
FAN
[ 146 J
FAR
Fame, s, neknamee, jush, shohra,
keerut, hooha, nam, jus, soo-
khyati, uzmut, nam-wuree, nami-
nekoo.
Famed, a. names, mush -boor, ma-
roof, namwur, keert-wan, jus-
wunt.
Familiar, 8» ashna, yar : a. uhl, hu-
leem, be-tukuHoof, khula-mula,
mila-joola, hila, ram, maloof,
bhao-sheel, milun-sar, alapee,
gyatee, hila*mi]a, agah, wakif,
manoos; (well-knoion) muaroof,
mualoom, oorfee, amee, rusmee ;
(demon) bhootna, aseb, dyt.
Familiarity, s. be-tukulloofee, mel,
ikhtilat, rabt, ittihad, milap,
oonsiyut, irtibat, khooltu, sooh-
but, koorb, oolfut, moosahubut,
oonsut, eetilaf, sungut, sunsurg,
raz-o-niyaz.
Familiarize, v, khogur k. adee k.
hilana, ram k. sadbna.
Family, s, ghurbar, kootoombh,
ghurana, tubbur, uhl-o-uyal,
suge-sodre, uyal-utfal, joroo-
buchche, kubail, kubeela-daree,
bal-bucbche, lurke-bale, puri-
war, got.
Famine, s, kal, kuht, muhngee^ gu-
ranee, kuht-salee*
Famish, V. bhookhon mama ; fakon
murna, bhookh-se murna.
Famous, a. namee, musbhoor, mua-
roof, namdar, numood, nam-wur,
numoodar, jus-wunt, roodar,
shoohrutee, ultam-nushru, keerti-
man, jus-swee, khyat-apunn.
Fan, s. punkha, punkhee, bena,
bijna, beejna, bad-kush ; (for
grain) soop, chbaj.
Fan, r. punkha jhulna^ punkha
hilana.
Fanatic, s, khubta, mujnoon, moo-
khubbut.
Fanaticism, 8, tuassoob, hurarut-i-
deenee, joonoon, souda.
Fanciful, a. mootuwuhhim, wns-
wasee,shukkee, khiyalee,tilismee.
Fancy, », khiyal, wubm, kiyas, tu-
suvvoor, dhyan, tuwuhhoom,ut-
kul, kulpuna; (taste) suledca,
dhub, doul ; (inclination) shouk,
chah, myl, rugbut, ichchha;
(chimera) tilism, dhokha, luhur,
turung, mun-mouj, mouj, was-
wusa, mrig-trishna.
Fancy, v, khiyal k. sumujhna, jan*
na, utkulna, tarna« zunn k. mua-
loom k. gooman k. ; (like) jee
dourana, chahna, luhrana, luh-
riyana.
Fang, s. bikh ka dant, nab, beer,
koochlee.
Fanged, a. khugyla, duntyla.
Fantastic, a. muskhurana, suwan-
gee, bhundytee, kulpit.
Far, prep, door, pure, pulle pur.
Farce, s. suwang, sang, bhundaee^
pekhna.
Farcy, s. ugin-bao, bursatee*
Fare, s, bhara, kiraya, oojoora^
(food) khorisb, khana.
Fare, v goozran k. nibhna, goozur-
na, beetna, kutna, goozara k. din
katna, oukat-busree k.
Farewell, ad. khooda-ha6z, ullah-
belee, fee-uman-illah, ulwuda.
Farin&ceouS; a. bhoorbhoora, da-
nedar.
Farm, v. thekeh men lena, ijara
men lena.
Farmer, «.(cow^acfor)thekedar, ija-
ruhdar; (landholder) zumeendar^
Farraginous, a. punch-mel, moo-
rukkub.
FAS
[ 147 ]
FAT
Farrier, s. nalbund.
Farther, a, our-door, door-tur, pu-
r^y &g^ ; {moreover) ulawuh.
Farthest, a. sub-se door^ sub-se
pure.
Farthing, s. udhela.
Fascinate, v. jadoo k. tona k. furefla
k. muntur cbulana, sihrk. mohit
k. muftoon k.
Fashion, f. doul, turkeeb, oosloob,
dhub, shukl, chal, chulun ; {jnafi"
ner) tour, tureek, rah ; {custom)
dustoor, riwaj, aeen, chal-dhal ;
[uiage) kusrut, raij-ool-wukt ;
{cut of clothes) tarash, kutu,
chbant, byont; (rar^) shan,
shurafut, nujabut.
Fashion, v, bunana, doul-pur lana,
gurhna, dhalna; {fit) humwark.
burabur k. moowa&k k. theek k.
Fashionable, a. raij, rusmee, riwa-
jee, mooruvvij, chulunee ; (gen-
teel) ushraf, nujeeb.
Fast, 5. roza, hurt, oopas, oopwas,
brut.
Fast, V. roza rukhna, burtee ruhna,
unahar ruhna.
Fast, a. muzboot, jukra, bund,
kaim, moostuhkum, moohkum,
oostoowar, bundh, kusa ; {fixed)
utui, uchul.
Fast, ad, {firmly) muzbootee-se,
zor-se ; {near) pas, nuzdeek, ku-
reeb ; {mifl) juld, toort, shitabee.
Fasten, V, muzboot k. kusna, jorna,
lugana, bund k. bandhna, jukur-
na, lugna, chimutna.
Fastidious, a. wuswasee, nuk-chur.
ba, khoosh-dumag, mirza-mizaj,
. chhyl-chikniya, nuk-sondhoo.
Fastidiousness, s. mirza-mizajee,
khoosh-dumagee.
Fasting, a. nuhar-moonh.
L 2
Fastness, «. muzbootee,oostoowaree,
istihkam, kiyam,paedaree,drirh-
ta ; {fort) kulu, gurh, kot.
Fat, 5. churbee, chiknaee, riwaj,
Togun, chikkun.
Fat, a. mota, furbih, tyar ; {as meat)
churbeedar, chikna ; {portly)
juseem, bharee, sthool, poosht,
motka.
Fatal, a, katil, hulahul, karee,
moohlik, raaroo, sungbaroo, na-
shuk, pran-nashuk ; {destined)
mookuddur, buda.
Fatality, s, tukdeer, kuza, kismut,
sur-nuwisht.
Fatally, ad, kuzaun, tukdeer-se.
Fate, «. tukdeer, kismut, kuza o
kudur, likba, puralubd, dyvagut,
honee, likhtub,hotub,mookuddur.
Father, s. bap, bawa, pudur, pita,
walid, babajan, kiblugah, wulee-
niamut.
Father-in-law, «. susoor, khoosr.
Fatherless, a, be-pudur, be-bap,
yuteem, pitr-heen, pita-ruhit.
Fatherly, a. pidurana, bapka-sa,
piduree, pita-sa.
Fathom, 5. adumkud, char-hath,
bum, poorsa.
Flithom, V, {sound) thah lena, map-
na ; ( penetrate) puhoorichna.
Fathomless, a. aihkh, be-thah,
umeek, ugumyu.
Fatigue, s. thukaee, hulakee, ook-
taee; mandugee, soostee, shranti,
klanti ; {labour) mihuut, mu-
shukkut, purishrum.
Fatigue, v. thukana, hurana, ook-
tana, tung k. ; {bejatigued) thuk«
na, manda h.
Fatigued, a. thuka, manda, hara,
ajiz, soost, kahil.
Fatness, s. churbee, chiknaee, mo-
F A V
[ H8 ]
F E A
taee, firbuhee; (corpulencif) mo-
tapa. [pulna.
Fatten, V. mota k. furbih h. taza h.
Fabcet, s, gutta, thenthee.
Fault, s. tukseer, koosoor, khuta,
joorm, nooks, uyb, dokb, chook,
khot, ougoon.
Faultless, a, be«koo80or, be-goonah,
be-tukseer, be-uyb, lajoorm, su-
heeh, nir-doshee^ nir-dokhee, be-
joorm.
Faulty, a. goonubgar, koosoor-war,
tukseer-war; (defective) uybdar,
khota^ dokhee, nakara, nakis;
{erroneous) gulul.
Favour, «. mihr-banee, ihsan, ku-
nim, nuwazish, inayut, tuwuj-
jooh, shufkut, lootf, tufuzzool,
kripa, dya, moorubbee-guree,
mya, iltifat.
Favour, V. mihr-banee k, moonh d.
moonh lugana, moonh churhana;
inayut k. kripa k. dya k.
F^ourable, a. mihr^ban, kururo«
furma, kripa-wan ; {conducive to)
moomid, mooawin, mudud-gar ;
{propitious) roooradoo, bukhsh ;
{convenient) sazkar, laik, moona-
sib, moowafik.
Favourably, ad, shufkut-se, mihr-
banee-se, ushfak-se.
Favoured, pa, adj. mukbool, roun-
zoor, mumnoon, burgoozeeda,
riyayutee ; {well-favoured) nek-
munzur, khoosh-roo ; {Ul-favour-
ed) zisht-roo, kureeh-munzur.
Favourer, s, hamee» jantb-dar,
puchchhee, mooltufit, moorub-
bee, wuseela.
Favourite, s. moonh-Iuga,moosahib,
. mookurrub, nudeem, bum-julees,
nak ka bal, moonh-lugoo, pyara^
murgoob; khatir-khwah.
Fawn,s. him ka buchcha, gizal, ahoo*
budia, himouta, mrig*shavuk.
Fawn, V. khooshamud k. chaploo-
seek, ghighiyana.
Fawner,s. chaploos,khoosh-amudee.
Fawning, s, chaploosee, khoosh-
amudee.
Fawningly, ad, khoosh-amudee-se,
chaploosee-se.
Fealty, s. itaut, furman-burdaree ;
{fidelity) wufa-daree.
Fear, s.dur, duhshut, bhy, undesha,
sunka, khouf, turs, hiras, bhou,
dburka, joobn, subm.
Fear, t7. durna, duhshut k. khouf
k. bhy manna, duhna, suhm
JG^na, suhmna.
Fearful, a, durpok, duhshutnak,
tursan, hirasan, booz-dil, khaif,
na-murd; {dreadful) mooheeb,
duraona, houlnak, hybut-nak.
Fearfully, ad, dur-se, duhshut-se.
Fearless, a. pidur, bekhouf, be-bak,
nidhuruk, be-jan, diler, nir-bhy,
nis-sunka.
Fearlessly, ad, nidur hokur, be-ba^
kee*se, be-khoufiee-se.
F^lessness, f. be-bakee, nidur*
puna, buhadooree, be-janee.
Feasible, a, moomkin, bonhar, jo
keeya jae, roo-burah, oosoobee-
pizeer, rah-budih.
Feast, s, ziyafut, jeonar, khana,
jeevun-war, bbojun ; ootsou,
khooshee.
Feast, V. ziyafut k. [ka kam.
Feat, s. kurtub, kam, jokhim, sahus
Father, s, pur.
Feathered, a, purdar, punkhdar.
F^atherless, a, bebal-o-pur, moon«
da, moondla.
Feature, s, khutt o khal, chihra.
Feaze, t?. a. russee ka bul kholna.
F E L
[ 149 ]
F E R
JF^rifuge, ». tupmar, jwur-nasuk ;
{nut) kurunjwa.
Februlition, s. fatiha, pindpar.
FecCindity, s. phulwuntee, bura-
wuree, koovut-i-touleed, nameeu.
Fee, s. ujr, oojoora, mihnutana,
roosdom.
Feeble, a. kumzor, kahil, natuwan,
nakoowut, nukeeh, nirbuiy ajtz,
soost, manda, kahila.
Feed, v, khilana, jimana, palna,
khilana pilana, purwurish k.
Feel, V. chhoona, mus k. mualoom
d. I urns k. musas k. muhsoos h. ;
(Jbr othert) turs khana, durd-
mund h.
Filing, f. rikkut, dilsozee, durd,
durdmundee, hiss, khiyal, pirwa.
Feeling, a. dilsoz, durd-ungez,
durd-mund.
Feign, v. buhana k. mukr k. heela
k. dikblana, chhul k. ; {invent)
banana, bandbna, sakhta k.
Feigned, a. jhootha, bunaya-hooa,
libasee, kulpit.
Feint, s, buhana, heela, dhokha,
bhoolawa, moof^aluta, dekhawa.
Felicity, «. khooshee, sookh, chyn,
furhut, khoorrumee, khoosb-ha-
lee, anund, hoolas, kooshul.
Feline, a. goorba-kho, billee-sa.
Fell, a, sungdil, be-dureig, kuttur,
sukht, khoon-khwar, nithoor,
kroor, kuthor.
Fell, V. kat-girana, kat-dalna.
Fallow, s. hnm-chushm, rufeek,
hum-jolee, hum-sur, sathee, sun-
gee, jot; {match) jora, joree,
doosra, burabur; {eqtiat) sanee,
nuzeer ; (contemptttous) loochcha,
shoohda, lookku, lookundra.
Fallow-creature, «. hum-khulk,
bum-jins.
Fellow-helper, s, mududgar.
Fallow-servant, s, hum-khidmut,
shagird-pesha,
F^low-student, s. hum-muktub^
hum-durs, suhu-pathuk.
Fellow-sdfferer, s. humdurd, hum-
azar, hum-suffeer, hum-awaz,
suhu-bbogee.
Fellowship, t, shurakut, yuganu-
gee, rufiakut, cons, oonsut, oon*
seeyut, sum-bhao, sungita, mel,
ikhtilat, moowafukut.
F^lon, s, inoojrim, goonuhgar, asee,
muha-doshee ; {a whitlow) chhi-
louree.
Felonious, a. bud, fasid, sbureer,
zuboon, doosht, doorachar.
Felony, <• goonahi-kubeera, goona-
hi-uzeem,muha-pap, muha-dosh.
Felt, s. numda, numud.
Female, a. mada, madeen, zunana.
Feminine, a. mustooratee, ourut-
nooma, stree, stree-jat ; {in gram,)
moounnis, stree ling.
Femoral, a. jangbee, ranee.
Fen, $, duldul, dhusim, dabur.
Fence, «. ihata, ar, ot, ghera, char-
deewaree, inbisar, gher.
Fence, r. ghema, ihata k. barb lu*
gana, sudd bandhna; {guard
against) buchao k. ; {with foils)
puta hilana, lukree phenkna.
Fencer, s. putyt, banyt, phenkyt*
Fencing, «. phuree-gudka.
Funnel, 8, soa, sbuput.
Feodary, s, jageerdar.
Feoff, V. a, ja^eer d. zumeen ka
mootusurrif k.
Ferment, v. josh khaoa, khumeer
oothna, oobulna,
Fermentlition, 8, josh, khumeer,
oobal, ountaee.
Feropious, a. durinda^ be^^lurd,
F E T
t 150 ]
F I D
kuttuT, be-ruhm, khoon-khwar,
khoon-asham, kroor, kutthur,
nir-mohee, hinsuk, bunela.
Ferocity* s. durindugee, be-durdee,
sungdilee, be-ruhmee, kboon-
khwaree, kroor-ta, kuthor-ta.
Ferrule, s, shiyam, hulka, kura,
kuree, chhulla, choora i {of a
scabbard) kothee, tuhnal.
F^rry, s, goozara, ghat, mabur,
goozur, ootara.
Ferryman, s. mullah.
Ferryboat, s. ghat kee nao, goo-
zare kee nao.
Fertile, a, jyyud, zurkhez, burkutee,
zur-rez, ser-hasil, oopjaoo, py-
daishee, kabil-i-pydawur, goon-
jaishee, fyz-rusan, raootuburruk.
Fertility, ». zurkhezee, tur o tazu-
gee, burkut, zur-rezee.
Fertilize, v, jyyud k. koovvut d.
poor-zor k.
Fervent, a. surgurm, dilsoz.
Ferula, <. kumchee, tusma, duwai,
chhuree.
Fervour, s, dilsozee, soz, surgurmee,
ag, ugun, oomung, jigur-sozee,
jan-sozee, chounp.
Fester, v. phudphudana, pukna.
Festival, s. eed, teobar, purub.
Festive, a. eedee, khoosh, musroor.
Festivity, s, khooshee, shadee,
khoorrumee,khoorsundee, anund.
Festdcous, a. ghas ka, kahee.
Fetch, V, lana : s. buhana, dhokha,
heela, fitrut, funn, fureb, lupet,
mukr, chhul, mis.
F^tid, Fcetid, a. f^unda, budbo,
mootuufTun, oobsa.
Fitter, V. pykureean dalna, zunjeer
men dalna, pabund k. bandhna,
utkana, beree dalna.
Fitters, s, bereean, pykureean.
Feud, t. jhugra, fusad, bukhera,
tunta, jhunjhut, kuziya, khur-
khusha.
F^ver, «. tup, bookhar, jwur, jooree,
hoomma. [gurm.
Feverish, a, tup tup, bookharsa.
Few, a. thore, chund, kuleel, un-
duk, do-ek, do-char, birle, ulp,
kinchit.
Fib, i, jhooth, kizb, durog.
Fibre, ». resha, soot, nus.
Fibrous, a. resh udar, rugeela,nu8dar.
Fickle, a. chunchul, be-kurar, tu-
luvvoon-mizaj, chupul, soobook-
mizaj, bool-huwus, be-thikana,
ustbir, soobook-pa, achha.
Fickleness, ». be-kuraree, chun-
ch^ee, chupulta, tuluvvoon-
mizajee, na-paedaree.
Fiction, 8, bunawut, jhooth, tugul-
loob, eejad, ikhtirau, sakht,
bundish, bao-bundee, kulpna,
miihya.
Fictitious, a, jhootha, sakhta, tu-
gulloobee, nuklee, umulee, kul-
pit, kritrim, maya-roopee.
Fictitiously, ad. jhooth-se, fureb-
se, bunakur.
Fiddle, s. sarungee, sarinda, behia,
choutara, sitara.
Fiddle, v, sarungee bujana ; (trifle)
tapa-toee d. mukhee mama, pa-
nee peetna.
Fiddle-faddle, s. wahiyat, latail,
huk jhuk, tana bhumee.
Fiddler, s. sarungiya, sarungee-
nuwaz.
Fidelity, s, eeman-daree, numuk*
hulalee, wufa-daree, suchchaee,
diyanut-daree, diyanut, wufa,
rastee.
Fidget, r. n. choolboolana, uhra-
tuhree lugaaa.
F I G
[ 151 ]
F I L
Fie, fie, intj, touba touba, shurm
kee bat.
Fief, s. jageer, altumga, zumeeii-
daree, tuuUooka.
Field, s. khet, mydan> muzrooa,
kish, kish-kar, kisht-zar, kshetr ;
{of battle) ruzm-gah, nuburd-
8*h, jung-gah,awurd-gah, ronn*
bhoom, jooddh-bhoom, beer-
bhooin.
Field-piece, s, sufree, top, ruh-kula,
ruhikia, goobara.
Fiend, 5. bhoot, pret, bhootna, pi'
leed, puleet.
Fierce, a. toond, durinda, be-rnhm,
dooroosht, sungdil, kurukht,
sukht, khoon-khwar, khoon-rez,
doorunty raganwit, bhyanuk, tez.
Fiercely, ad, toondee-se, dooroosh-
tee-se, sung-dilee-se, be-ruh-
roee-se.
Fierceness, <. toondee, kurukhtgee,
doorooshtee, durindugee, sung-
dilee, be-ruhmee, rag, prugulbh-
ta, bhyanuk-roop.
Fieriness, «* gurmee, huranit, hid-
dut, jhal, tezee, toondee, atush-
niizajee.
Fiery, a, atushee, tez, atush-mizaj,
toond, atush-een, naree, harr,
gurm, hadd, aginee, ag-sa, ugni*
soobhao, sbooula-khoo.
Fife, s. bansree, moorlee, banslee,
ulgoza, ny.
Fifer, s, banslee-wala,nK)orlee-waIa.
Fifteen, a. pundruh.
Fift^nth, a. pundrawan.
Fifth, a, paitchwan, punjoom,
punchmee.
Fiftieth, a, puchaswan.
Fifty, a, puchas, puncbas.
Fig, t. unjeer ; (wild) goolur, •
Fight, s. luraee,jungJooddh,ruzm,
runn, sungram, karzar, mooja-
dula, nuburd, marika.
Fighty V, luma, jhu|(urna, luraee k.
jung k. mydan k. mara-maree k.
mar-kootaee k. jhurupna, jooddh
k. dust-bu-kubza h.
Fighter, s, lurwyya, luraka, lume-
bhirne-wala, jung-awur, lurun-
har, moobariz, mooharib.
Figurative, a. mujazee, tumseelee,
rungeen, shuklee, raooradee,
drishtantee, oopma-roop.
Figuratively, ad. mujazun, moora-
dun, tumseelun.
Figure, 8. (form) soorut, shukl,
roop, hyut, hykul, kalbood, ka-
mut, akar, moorti ; (in gram,)
rooohawura,siyaki-kulam,dhub ;
(eminence) noomaish, shoohrut;
(statue) nuksha, prutima ; (paint-
ing) nuk-kashee, chitr-karee ;
(kproscope) ruml, zaicha ; (figure)
ank, rukum, udud, hundsa ; (in
rhetoric) moorad, misal, kinaya.
Figure, t?. bunana,nuksha k. ;(shew)
dikhlana, butlana, misal lana,
tumseel lana; (carve) moonuk*
kush k. ; (conceive) khyal k,
kyas k.
Figured, a, moonukkush.
Fil&ceous, a, reshehdar, tagehdar*
Filch, V. chorana, moosna, choree
k. hur lena, doozdee k.
Filcher, s. chor, chotta, doozd, sank.
File, J. sohun, retee ; (of soldiers)
kutar, pant, pungut.
Filial, s. furzundee, beta-sa, pisu-
ree, supootee.
Filings, 8. retun, reza, choor, boo-
rada, choora.
Fill, v« bhuma, poora k. ; (satisfy)
ser k. ughana, tript k.
Fillet, 8, puttee, bund, kusaba, bun.
F I K
[ 152 ]
F I R
dhfrn. Bare, chotee*bund; {of
meat) pootthe ka gosht.
Fillip, f. chooikee, cboochkaree,
tukore, ungooshtuk.
Fillip, v. chooikee bujana, chooch-
karna.
Filly, *. buchheree.
Film, *. jhillee ; ^n the eye) phool-
lee, jala.
Filter, v. chbanna, nikharna.
Filth, f. myl, ^ulazut, alaish, gu-
leez, cbikut, kusafut, keet.
Filthiness, s, nijasut, gulazut, gun-
dugee, chiktuee, ghinahut, mu-
leenta.
Filthy, a, myla, gunda, guleez, mu-
leen, bhishtui, na-saf, ghinghina.
Fin, f. muchhlee ka pur, pur-i-
mabee.
Final, a. akhiree, pichbla, akhir,
ukheer, puseen, pustureen^shesh;
(happiness) moksh, nujat; (com-
plete) kamil, poora.
Finally, ad. akhirush, akhir ool amr,
pus, akibut-ool-umr, hasiUi-ku-
lam, ul-kissa, ul-guruz.
Finlince, s. maNgoozaree, raj>kur,
rajuswu; (pL) amud, yaft, py-
daisb, roahusul.
Find, V. pana, inilna, hath-ana,
hath-lugna, bubuna-puhooncb-
na, pyda h. basil h. mooyussur
b. ; (acquire) basil k. pyda k. ;
(observe) duryaft k, dekhna;
(catch) pukuma; (award) hookm
k. futwa d. ; (provick) puhooTi-
cbana, kbubur-geeree k. khubur
lena ; (discover) thikana lugana,
nikalna, pukur pana, dhoondh
k. khoj k.
Fine, s, jureemana, dund, joorma-
na, tawan, moosadura, goonuh-
garee, danr.
Fine, a, bareek, mubeen, putla^
rukeek, kaguzee, sooksbum, jhil-
lee-sa, puteel, jhir-jhira-sa ; (eie^
gant) luteef, naiook ; (excellent)
khasa, toobfa, toorfa, besb, na^
dir, bhula, ucbchha, oottum, nu-
fees, bihtur, khoob, sboosta,
soothra; (soft) moolaim, nunn,
sookwar, komul.
Finely, ad. bareekee-se, sufaee-se,
sootbraee kesatb,uchchhee turuh«
se, nuzakut-se, toobfugee-se.
Fineness, s, bareekee; (pureness)
sufaee, khuraee ; (elegance) nu-
zakut ; (excellence) toohfugee,
khoobee, sootbraee; (showiness)
numoodaree, rounuk, jiladaree,
zurk-burk, bhuruk ; (softness)
rooolaimut, nurmee, komujta.
Finery, s. bunao, araish, zebaish,
sunwar-singar, zeb-zeenut.
Finesse, 3. heela, mukr, fitrut, bu-^
hana.
Finger, s. oonglee, ungoosbt.
Finical, a. cbibilla,cbibaola,ocbba,
lurbaola, shykh-cbillee.
Fining-pot, «. gburiya.
Finish, v. tumam k. onjara ko
pubooncbana, sama, bhoogtana,
mooruttub k. ty k. niberna, kuta
k. niptana, cbooka d. sumapt k.
sumpoorn k.
Finished, a. tumam, akhir, khutm,
kamil, mookuramui, tyar, poora^
moonkutu.
Finite, a. mubdood, unit, intibaee^
mootunbaee.
Fir, s. sunobur, durukhti-cbilgoza.
Fire, s. ag, ugun, atush, nar, unul.
Fire, v. ag luganee ; julana ; (agim)
chhoma, cbulana; (a salute) su«
^mee ootarna.
Fire-engine, s, dum-kuU
F I S
[ 153 ]
FLA
Fire-annsy f. topen, bundooken.
Fire-fly, «. joogDOO, patbeejna, kir-
muk i shubtab.
Firelock, f. bundook, puthur-kula.
Firewood, $, eendhun, julawun.
Fireworks, s. atush-bazee.
Firing, s. ag ka lugaoa ; {Juel) een-
dhuD, julawun.
Firm, «. muzboot, oostoowar, kura,
burkurar, paedar, sabit, mooh-
k\im, kaim, rooostukll,drirh, utui,
sthir; (compact) thos; {solid)
garha, gufs, busta.
Finn, $, kothee surrafe kee, souda.
guree kothee.
Firmament, s. asroan, akash, fuluk.
Tirmly, ad. muzbootee-se,drirhta-se.
Firmness, s. muzbootee, oostoowa-
. ree, paedaree, kiyam, subat, por-
baee, burknraree, istiklal.
First, a, puhia, uvwul, ugla, jetha,
mookuddum.
First, ad. puhile, uwulun, age, pru-
thum, ibtida men.
First-born, s, puhile-ka, puhul-ka,
puhlou?itheeii-ka,puhlouta, puh-
loutha.
Fish, 8, muchchhee, muchhlee, ma-
hee ; (Uiige) muchh.
Fish, V. muchhlee pukurnaya mar-
na, muchh lee-ka shikar k. ; (with
a rod) bunsee khelna.
Fisherman, s, muchhlee-wala, ma-
hee-geer, mahee-shikar, much-
chhee-mar, dheemur, dheenwur.
Fl8hery,s. mahee-8hikar,mahee-gah.
Fish-hook, s. kanta, kooUab, shost.
FisUing-rod, f. bunsee.
Fish-monger, $, mahee-furosh,
muchchhee-walaf muchhlee-wa-
la : (Jem*) muchhwm, muchhlee-
walee. '
Fishy, a. bisand, bisahiod.
Fissure, f. chak, turuk, darz, shigaf.
Fist, 8. mootthee, mookka, ghoosa,
mook, moosht, dook.
Fisticuffs, f. ghooflum-ghoosa,
mookka-mookkee, moosht*bu-
moosht, ghoonsum-ghansa, lup*
pa-dookkee.
Fistula, «. nasoor.
Fit, «. (of a fever) baree, noubut,
churhao, gulba, josh, halut, shid«
dut ; (fainting) gush, zouf, gu-
shee, be-hoshee ; (of drunkenness)
nusha^ umul.
Fit, a. laik, dooroost, theek, moo-
wafiky moonasib, buja, muakool,
suzawar, unsub, wajib, lazim,
oochit, jopr.
Fit, t7.phubna, sujna, theek h.Iuf^r.
na, dooroost h. phubun h. byth*
na, zebaish h.
Fitness, s, dooroostee, liyakut, moo-
wafukut, shaistugee, suza-waree.
Five, a. panch, punj ; (game of Jives)
gend-bazee, gend gidouvul.
Fix, V. thuhrana, mookurrur k.
kaim k. sthapun k. niroopun k.
sthir k. garna, jurna, lugana.
Fixed, a. kaim, sakin, moostuhkum,
muzboot, sthir, bil-mookta, moo-
kurruree, sthapit, niroopit.
Fixedness, s, kyam, istuhkam, isti-
kamut, subat, paedaree, oostoo-
waree, kurar.
Flabby, a. jhoorjhoora, nurm, piJ-
pila, pichpicha, zholeeda, dheela.
Fiabbiness, s, pilpilahut, zholee-
dugee, dheela-pun, nurmee, soost-
undamee.
Flag, s, nishan, jhunda, dhuja, bao-
ta, liwa, ulum.
Flag-officer, s. nishan-burdar, ulum-
burdar.
Flagy V. soost h. dheela b, zueef h.
FLA
[ 154 ] ^ F L E
ootur jana, shrant h. ufsoorda h.
muzhmoorda h. soost-undara h.
Flagellation, s, kore-bazee, shullak.
bazee, chabook-bazee, huddi-
shuruee.
Fl^eolet, s, uigoza, kism i bamlee.
Flagitious, a. boom, khota, bud,
ushur, shureer, murdood, uti-
doosht, muha-papee.
Flagrant, a, zahir, mushhoor, mua-
roof, prugut, ashkara, shaeeu,
prusiddb.
Flail, s, jeree, jelee, khirmun-kob,
santa.
Flake, s, {of cotton) gala, phaha,
puhil, jubgoot; (/oyer) tub, purt,
tubuk.
Flambeau, s. mushul, mushal.
Flame, s. shola, ancb, bhubhuk,
luhur, lou, jot.
Flame, v. shola oothna, dhudhuk-
na, bhurukna, mooshtuil h.
Flaming, a. sbolu-zun, mooshtuil,
sholu-geer, prujwulit, dhudhukta,
Flammability, s. julne kee khassiyut.
Flank, s, kokh, bukkhee; (of' an
army) dahnee, baeen, puhloo,
bugul.
Fl^innel, «. loee wilaetee.
Flap, s. damun ; {clap) jhutuk.
Flap, w. jhutkana, jhulna; {the
wings) pur mama.
Flare, v. chumukna.
Flash, s, chumuk, bhubhuk, luhuk,
burk, kouTidh, jhuluk, jhumuk.
Flash, V. luhukna, bhubhukna,
chumukna, kouTtdhna, jhumuk-
na, jhulukna.
Flashy, 6, bhurkeela, chumkeela,
rungeela, bhurukdar, luhkeela,
jhumukre-baz,dhumkeela, cbhy-
la, chhubeela.
Flask, «. seengra, kooppa, kooppee.
Flat, a, burabur, chupta, suman;
{vapid) seetha, be-rus, be-suwad.
Fiatiy, ad. saf saf, khol-kur.
Flatten, v, chupta k. dubana, hum-
war k. chuptana, bythalna, su-
man k.
Flatter, V. khooshamud k. phoos-
lana, chaploosee k. phundhlana,
luUo-putto k. chapa-loosee k.
jhoothee prusungsa k.
Flattery, s. khooshamud, chaploo-
see, lullo-putto, chapa-loosee,
mithya-prusungsa, mash-khoree,
khooshamud-duramud, dum-ba-
zee, phoolasre-bazee.
Flatulency, s. baee,bao,reeh, nufkh.
Flatulent, a. badee, nu£fakh, byala^
phoola.
Flaunt, v» phurana, lunturanee k.
turawa mama, thurrana, thiruk-
na, doonkee lena, bhuruk dikha-
na, dehwurkee lena.
Flavour, «. suwad, muza, zaika,
luzzut ; {odour) khooshbo, soo-
gundh.
Flaw, *. uyb, durz, khot, jirm,
dokh, mooks, sookm; {in glass)
bal.
Flax, s. sun, sunee.
Flax-dresser, s. sun bunane-wala.
Flay, v» khal-khichwana, khal-ood-
herna, khuliyana, chumree lena.
Flea, s, pissoo, kyk, keek.
Fledge, v. a, purdar k.
Fledged, a, purdar, ooraoo.
Flee, V, bhagna, bicbulna, goorez k.
firar k. mufroor h. rum jana,
chule jana, tul jana, peeth d.
Fleece, s, oon, pushm. [buhr.
Fleet, ». buhr ; {in charge of) meer-
Fleet, a, chalak, bad-pyma, tez-rou,
bad-pa, juld, juld-bar, sheeghr-
gamee^ ootaola.
FLO
[ 155 ]
FLU
Fluting, o. arizee, chund-roza, be-
buka, oorta, hoobabee, be-subat,
nuksh-bur-ab, nukshi-toorab,
cbula-chulee, buhta.
Flesb, s, gosht, mans, luhm.
Fletcher, s. teer o kuman ka bu-
nane-wala, kumungur.
Flexible, a, luchlucha, dumdar,
lucheela, chimra, moolaim, nurm.
Flexure, s. luchkao, khum, mor,
kujee, dum-daree, moolaimut,
nurmee.
Flight, s, goorez, firar, bhagna ; (of
birds) purvvaz, ooran, tyran,ooraee.
Flimsy, a, jhirjhira, jhillee-sa, boda,
kumzor, na-paedar, jhona-sa, pu-
teel, chheen.
Flinch, V, hutna, tulna, hichkichana,
kutrana, khisukna, surukna, hilna,
phima, tujawooz k. kuniyana,
kuchiyana, inhiraf k.
Fling, V, phenkna, dalna, chulana.
Flint, 8. puthree, chukmuk, chuk-
mak, chukhroukh.
Flinty, a, sukht.
Flippant, a. turrar,lubluba,toortoora.
Flirt, a. thugnee, butte-baz.
Flirt, V. jhuijhurana.
Flit, V. ooma, mukan budulna.
Float, V, buhna, tyma, chulna.
Float, «. bera; (of a fishing line)
tinka, khupuchchee, tirenda.
Flock, s, gulla, rewur, ruma, pat.
Flock, V, juma h. jooma, butorna.
Flog, V, chabook mama, kore mar-
na, kyt mama, bet mama, ta-
ziyana k.
Flogging, s. mar, mar-pitaee, kore-
bazee.
Flood, 8. churhao, sylab, toofan, too-
gyanee, barb.
Floor, 8. fursh, zumeen, guch;
(story) kotha,^ bam.
Flooring, *. tukhtu-bundee, putao.
F16ral,a. phoolon ka, gooUmunsoob.
Fl6rid, s. soorkh, lal, gool-rung,
gool-fam, sooha, rata, gooUnar,
gool-unaree.
Florist, 8, phool-wala, gool-kar,
gooUcheen. [tinungna, lotna.
Flounce, v. turuphna, oochhulna.
Flounder, v, sutputana, cbhutputa-
na, lotna, sitpitana.
Flour, 5. ata, myda, soojee, ru^a.
Flourish, V. tur o taza h. serab h.
shadab h. taza h. phoolna, khilna,
khil ruhna, luhluhana, duhduha-
na ; (brandish) chumkana, pheraa,
ulumk.; (prosper) turukkee k.
abad ruhna, khoosh-o-khoorrum
ruhna, khanu*abad ruhna.
Flow, V* buhna, jaree h. chulna,
jhuma, buh-chulna; (as milk)
ooturna ; (as metals) panee h.
pichpichana ; (melt) pigulna, goo-
daz h. ghool jana.
Flower, s. phool,gool, poosp;(j?riOTe)
buhar, jobun, oomung, ooroog;
(meal) ata, pisan, choon, ord,
myda.
Fldwer, v. phool-lugna, phoolna,
shigoofta h. shughofa h. khilna.
Flower-garden, 8, goolzar, chumu-
ni-zar, goolistan, phoolwaree,
chumun-istan.
Flower-pot, s. phool-jharee, gool-
dan, kooza.
Flowery, a, phoolon ka bhura hooa ;
(florid) rungeen, soondur.
Ylowvif part, oor-gya.
Fliictuate, u. dawan-dol h. be-kurar
h. dodil h. mooturuddid h. be-
subat h. be-thour-thikana h.
Fluctuation, 8, dawan-dolee, beku-
raree, be-subatee, tuzulzool, us-
tbirta.
F A
[ 156 I
F O M
FICiency, <. zuban-awuree, lussanee,
goyaee, lussaniyut.
Fluent, a, lussan, zuban-awur, tez-
zuban, sookhun-wur, soo*bukta,
soo-kuthuky churb-zuban, soo-
khun-ara.
FICieDtly, ad, saf, ruwan, be-lugao,
surput, soo-bukta roop-se.
FiCiid, a. rukeek, putia, puteel.
FlOid, «. panee, rus, rukeeka, ru-
toobut.
Fluidity, «. syalee, rikkut, rikakut,
putlahut, buhao.
Fluke, «. kanta lungur ka.
FICiinmery, «. nishasta, falooda, ma-
kootee.
Flurry,*. jhutaka,hurburahut,juldee.
Flush, V. tumtumana, soorkh h.
tumukna; {with joy) bag bag h.
phoolna.
Flute, «. bawsree, bunsee, ny, moo-
ralee, ulgoza.
FlQting, 5. sutoon pur ka kumru-
khee kam.
Flatter, V. phurphurana, turphura-
na, phurukna ; (agitated) ghub-
rana, dhukdhukana, be-kurar h.
moozturub h.
Flutter, 8, dhuruk, phuruk, phur-
phurahut, be-kuraree, be-iztura-
bee.
Flux, s, buhao, rezish, jiriyan, sylan,
noozool ; (dysentery) is-hal, dust,
jiriyani-shikum.
Fly, 8, mukhee, machhee, rougus.
Fly, V, oorna, purwaz k.tyran k. tyr
k. ; (run away) bhagna, goorez k.
Fly-flap, 8, chour, chouree, moor-
chhul.
Foal, V, byana.
Foal, f. buclibera, buchheree.
Foam, 8, kuf, phen, jhag.
Foam, V, phen nikalna, kuf lana,
jhag dalna; (be enraged) burhum
h. ag h. krodhit h.
Fob, f. dub, phent.
F6cus, 8, mudar, nookta.
Fodder, 8, ghas, chara, ghas*pat,
* kah, gyah, churee.
Fo^, 8, dooshmun, mookhalif, by-
ree, guneem, hureef, udoo, shu-
troo, uri.
FcEtus, 8, buchcha pet ka, juneen.
Fog, 8, kohur, kohasa, dhoondh,
goobar.
Foible, 8, uyb, koosoor, hurf, kho*
taee, kan.
Foil, 8. (for fencing) puta, gudka,
phool-hulha; (for jewels) dak,
dank.
Foil, t7. hurana, shikust d. muhroocn
k. namoorad k.
Fold, t7. tub k. ya lugana, lupetna,
morna, santna ; (a letter) mulfoof
k. kham k. bund k. ; (shut) luga*
na, bandbna, bherna, moondna.
Fold, 5. (ply) tuh, purt; (plait)
cheen, choonnut, goonjluk ; (for
sheep) bara, uskur, khibak.
Foliage, s, burg buhar, burg-sazee,
putiyahut.
Folk, 8, log, admee, murdoom,
ushkhas.
F6II0W, u. peechhe ana, pyruvee k.
chal chulna.
F61 lower, ». pusrou, damungeer,
pyruvee kurnewala, pyrou, mook-
tudee, pushchat-gamee.
Folly, 8. be-wukoofee, na-danee,
uhmukpun, himakut, sufahut,
bulahut, ubluhee, hoomuk, oon-
mutta, ugyanta.
Foment, V, a. senkna, gurm k. ;
(mischief) fusad oothana, burpa k.
Fomentation, s. senkao, senk, tukor,
tukmeed, kumad.
F 33
[ 157 ]
FOR
FoDd, a. ashik, mail, nehee, shaik,
asukt, unooragee.
FoDdle, «• piyar k. doolaraa, soo-
hagk.
Fondness, s. piyar, chah, shouk,
ruorbut, oons, lar, ittifak, doolar,
neh, unoorag, soohag, sneh.
Font, f. istibag ka bouz.
Food, s. khorak, ahar, koocb kha-
oeka, bhojun, giza» koot, khoo-
rish, tuam, risk, rusoee, unn.
Fool, s. uhmuk, be-wukoof, nadan,
gaodee, pagul, sadu-loub, moorkb.
Foolish, a. be-wukoof, be-hooda,
be-khubur, ugyan, baola; (o6-
stird) pooch, be-hooda, mooh-
mul, be-muanee.
Foot, 8, paon, pyr, kudum, pa, pug,
churun, gor; {on foot) pydul,
pyrow, piyada-pa, paon-paon, pa-
pydul, pa-piyada.
Footing, s, dukhl.
Footman, s. piyada, hurkaru, pyk.
Footpath, s. pug-dundee, butiya.
Footstep, s, kudum, nukshi-pa,
nuk-chinh.
Foot-stool, s. peerha, peerhee.
Fop, 8, chhyla, banka, kujkoolah,
khoodobeen, ukryt.
For, conj, waste, liye, khatir, budle,
iwuz.
Forage, s, chara, rusud-panee, kuhee.
Forbear, v* baz-ruhna, dust-burdar
h. dur-goozurna, dur-goozur k.
chbor d.
Forbearance, «. subr, dheeruj, ihti-
raz, purhez, burdasht.
Forbid, o. muna k. rokna, dantna,
nishedh k.
Forbidden, a. mumnoou, moomtu*
na, bujjit, munuhee, nishiddh.
Forbidding, a. kureeh, mukrooh.
Force, s, zor, takut, bul, koovwut,
tuwanaee, tuwan ; {violence) jubr,
zoolm, zubur-dustee, tuaddee,
seenu-zoree, bul, bulatkar ; {troops)
fouj, lushkur, dul, sena.
Forced, a, mujboor, lachar, be- bus ;
{preued) begaree.
Forceps, f. cliimta, mocheena,
mochna.
Forcible, a. muzboot,kuwee, bulee;
{energetic) muteen, takeedee.
Forcibly, ad. zuburdustee, jubrun,
zor-se, zoolm-se, ziyadutee-se,
bu-zor.
Ford, s. pae-ab, thah.
Ford, t7. pae-ab jana.
Fordable, a, pae-abee, ootbla.
Fore, a, ugla, uvwul, puhia, ugwa.
Forebode, v, agahee d. pesh-khub-
ree k. agum kuhna, age-se jutana.
Foreboding, a. agum, agahee, pesh-
khubree.
Forecast, v, pesh-bundee k. door-
undeshee k, tudbeer k. mual-un-
deshee k. kulpna k.
F6refather, «. judd, boozoorg, bura,
poorkha, moons.
Fore-finger, *. ungooshti-shuhadut,
kulme kee oonglee, subbaba.
Fore-foot, «. ugla paon.
Fore-front, ». ugaree, aga.
Forego, v. chhor d. baz-ana.
Forehead, «. peshanee, kupal, ma-
tha, jubeen, seema.
Foreign, a, bidesee, ujnubee, pur-
desee, desawuree, gyr-wutunee.
Foreigner, ». bidesee, purdesee, uj-
nubee, gyr-moolkee.
Forekn6w, v. age-se janna, puhle-
se mualoom k.
Foreknowledge, «. ilm i gyb, bhavi-
gyan, bhuvishyut-gyan.
Foreman, «. peshkar, peshdust ; {of
a jury) meermujUs.
FOR
[ 158 ]
FOR
Foremost, a, puhla, ugla, ugwa,
bura, ala.
Forenoon, s. do-puhur-se puhle,
uwulUdopuhur.
Forepart, 5. aga, ugwara.
ForerCinner, $, peshrou, ugwa, moo-
kuddum, ugooa, ugr-gamee.
Foresee, t?. age-se dekhna, age-se
sooj puma, pesh-beenee k.
Foresight, «. pesh-beenee, door-
beenee, akhir-beenee.
Forest, s. bun, jungul, dusht.
Forestall, r. peshtur-se khureed
rukhna, bhur rukhna, zukheera
bandhna.
Fore-thought, s. pesh-bundee, door-
undeshee, akibut-undeshee.
Foretell, t?. agum kuhna, pesh-
khubree k. jutana, bhuvishyud-
vakyu kuhna. [pywusta.
For ever, ad, humesha, suda, nit,
Forewarn, v. a. agah k. jutaua>khu-
bur d. khuburdar k.
Forfeit, s, dund, jureemana, joor-
mana, goonuhgaree, moosfaddura,
dand. *
Forfeited, a. zubt, koork.
Forfeiture, s. zubtee.
Foresee, i?. peshtur-se dekbna ya
mualoom k. age-se janna.
Forge, «, lohar-khana.
Forge, V, jual-sazee k. libasee k.
nukl bunanat
Forgery, «. jual-sazee, libas, tugul-
ioob, tukieed, jual, kritrim.
Forget, V. bhoolna, furamosh k.
bisurna, nisiyan k. suhv k.
Forg^tfulness, «. bhool, furamoshee,
nisiyan, bhoolaee, bhoolahut,
bisruhut.
Forgive, t?. bukhshna, muaf k.
kshuma k. durgoozur k. ufv k.
ufoo k.
Forgiveness, s. muaf, bukhshisb,
ufoo, kshuma, mugfirut.
Forglver, s. bukbshinda, amoorzgar,
guflTar, khuta-bukhsh, kureem,
kshema-karee.
Forgiving, o. {as God) gufoor.
Fork, s. kanta.
Forked, a. do-shakha, do-kanee.
Forlorn, a. be-kus, lachar, tunha,
oodas, ekla, unath, lundoora, niras.
Form, s. doul, shukl, soorut, nuk-
sha, wuza, turz, turuh, roop,
. doul-dal, hyut, pykur, hykul,
akar; {order) turteeb, arastugee,
intizam ; {appearance) noomaish ;
{ceremony) rusm, dustoor, kaida,
zabita ; {elegance of figure) dhuj,
suj, sujawut, nuzakut.
Form, V. bunana ; {arrange) arasta
k. mooruttub k. sujana, tyar k.
suTzwarna.
Formal, a. zahir-dar, tukuUoofee;
{customary) rusmee, kanoonee,
byoharee. [keeb, sakht.
Formation, s. bunawut, bunao, tur-
Former, a, ugla, pesheen, puhla,
sabik-ka, uvwul.
Formerly, ad. age, puhleh puhl,
peshtur, sabik-men, uwaiUmefi,
pichhle dinora men.
Formidable, a. raooheeb, houlnak,
bhyanuk, duraona, roubdar, hy-
but-nak, duhshut-nak, dubshut-
ungez.
Formula, 8. nooskha, kanoon, dhara,
bidhi, oodhahurun.
Fornication, «. zina, huram-karee,
chhinala, rundee-bazee, fisk, pur-
stree gumun.
Fornicator, s. chhinula, zanee, hu-
ramkar, fasik, budkar, khelar,
tumasha-been, purstree-gamee,
byubhi-char.
FOR
[ 159 ]
F O CJ
Fornicatress, s, chhinal, zaniya, fa-
bisha, fiasika, fejura, murd-baz.
Forsake, v» cbhor d. turk k. tiyagna,
tujna, roogurdan b. ; (abitttin)
baz ana.
Forsw^, V. jhootbee kusum kbanee.
Fort, s. kila, gurb, gurbee, kula,
kot, bisar.
Forth, ad. babur.
Fortbwitb, ad. fourun, ubbee, toort.
Fortification, s. kiluh-sazee; gurb,
kulub-bundee. '
Fortify, V. rouzboot k. moostuhkum
k. moobasura k. ; (confirm) dile-
ree d. moostukil k. istiklal d.
Fortitude, ». joorut, dileree, dila-
wuree, dbarus, sahus.
Fortnight, 5. do-utbwara, pukb.
Fdrtress, $» kila, gurb, kula, gurbee,
kot.
Fortuitous, a. arizee, ittiiakee, na-
gubanee, sunjogee, ukusmat,
dyvat.
Fortuitously, ad, itti&kun, arizun,
ittifak-se, suojog-se, ukusmatee,
dyvat roop.
Fortunate, a, nuseeb-wur, kboosb-
nuseeb, taliwur, bbagman, bukb-
tawur, suadut-mund, nek-bukbt,
tali-mund, bedar-bukbt, bubru-
mund, sou-bbagyu, kritarth.
Fortunately, ad. bhag-se, nuseeb-se.
Fortune, s. nuseeb, kismut, bhag,
bbapyu.
Fortuneteller, $. rummal, bbudree,
nuseeb-go, xnoonujjim, jotisbee-
gunuk, dukoutee, mocAla-dua-
wutee.
Forty, a. cbalees.
Forward, a. dil-cbula, ugmuna;
(presumptuous) sbokh, be-udub,
goostakh ; {ready) bazir, moos*
tuid, tyar.
Forward, ad, age.
Forward, v. (promoff) juld kurana,
burbana, cbulana ; {convey) pu-
booncbana ; (patronize) dustgee-
ree k. subaeta k.
F6rwardne8S, $. (eagerness) dilchu-
lee, tezee, cburpurabut; (impw
dence) goostakbee, sbokbee, be-
udubee, be-slmrmee.
Fossil, s. kanee, madinee, putbur
dbat wugyra,
F6ster, v. palna, posna, purwurisb k.
F66ter-br6tber,«. doodh-bhaee,koka,
dba-bbaee, dbubaee, buradur-i-
ruzaee.
Foster-sister, s, doodb-buhin, kokee.
Foster-cbild, $, le-paluk, mootu-
bunna, pula-hooa, pala^booa,
godleea-booa, purwurda.
Foul, a. myla, nujis, gunda, alooda^
mooluvvus, muleen; (as water)
gudia ; (tiit/atr) na-rast, udburm ;
(as weather) gunda-bubar, an-
dbee*panee ka din.
Foul, V. my la k. alooda k. bbur d..
Foulmouthed, a. gulbenda, dureeda-
duhuD, kul-jibba, kul-moonba.
Foulness, s. mylapun, aloodugee,
nujasat, gulazut.
Found, V. neeoon rukbna, booniyad
6aAnee;{establish) tbubrana, moo«
kurrur k. ; (invent) ibdas k. ikh-
tirau k. eejad k, ; (cast) dhalna.
Foundation, s. neeoo-, neem, boo*
niyad, usas, bina, bekh.
Founder, s. . banee, moojid, moous-
sis, mookbturi; (of a charity)
suda-burtee ; (caster) kusera,
bburtiya, bburt-saz.
Founder, v. (a horse) lungra k. ; (a
ship) doobna, gurk b. mara jana»
bytbjana, shikust h.
Foundery, 5. lohar-kbana«
F R A
t J60 ]
F R A
Fountain, s, koond, chushma, sot,
bum, choya» sota, mumba ; {a
jet) fuvvara ; (original) usl, mub-
da, mubna, munsha.
Four, a. char, chuhar.
Fourfold, a, chougoona, chuhar-
cbund.
Four-footed, a, char*paya, duwab,
chou-paya, chuhar-paya.
Four-score, a, char-beesee, ussee,
* char-koree.
Four-square, a, chou-khoonta, moo-
rubba, choukor, chougosha, chou-
puhul, chou-turka.
Fourteen, a, chouduh.
Fourt^nth, a. choudhwan^ chutoor-
dushee.
Fourth, fl. choutha, chouth, cbu-
haroom.
Fowl, s, purind, pukshee, chiriya,
moorg, punchhee ; (domestic)
moorgee, kookree ; (vmter) moor-
gabee.
Fowler, s. chiree-mar.
Fowlingpiece, f. bundook, shika-
ree*bundook.
Fox, s. lomree^ lokhree, loin, rabah,
sualub.
Fraction, s. kusr, uns, took, hissa,
khoorda, reza, lukseer.
Fractional, a. muksoor, mookussur ;
(a fractional nwnber) ududi.
muksoor.
Friictions, s, kusoor.
Fracture, s, shikustgee, toot, durar,
durz, turuk.
Fragile, a. thuska, boda, phoos-
phoosa, nazook, toonook, shee-
sha-basha.
Friigment, s, tookra, parcha, para,
kita, poorza, resa, rukhta.
Fragrance, «. khooshbo, muhuk,
soogundfa, soo-bas.
Fr&grant, a. khooshbo-dar, moout-
tur, sondha, muhkeela, soo-basee.
Frail, a. nazook, toonook, fanee,
bekurar, khuta-puzeer, zueef,
suree-ooz-zuwal, na-paedar.
Frfiilty, 8. na-paedaree, kumzoree,
toonookee, nuzakut, nazookee,
natuwanee, doorbulta.
Frame, s, dhancha, doul, bunawut,
kalib, khana ; (of a door) chou-
kutb ; (shape) nuksha, doul, wu.
za ; (state) hal, dusa.
Frame, v, bunana ; (Jit) sadhna,
soodharna, theek k. lugana ; (re-
gulate) arasta k. dooroost k. ; (in
the mind) bandhna, tuzweez k.
kulpna k. ; (c&ntrive) eejad k.
Franchise, v, a, azad k. riha k.
Frangible, a. phooska.
Frank, a. sadu-dil, betukulloof, saf-
dil, seena-saf, kooshada-peshanee,
pakteenut, surul, nis-kuput.
Frank, s, be-muhsoolee chitthee;
(money) kism i sikka.
Frankincense, s. loban.
Frankly, ad, saf-dilee-se, be-tukul«
loofee-se, saf saf, kholkur, koo*
shadu-dilee-se, khool ke, surul
roop-se.
Frankness, s, saf-dilee, sadugee, be-
tukuUoofee, kooshada-dilee.
Fr&ntic, a. deewana, soudaee, muj-
noon, khubtee, siree, shoreeda,
mookhubbit.
Fr&nticness, 5. deewanugee, souda,
joonoon, shoreedugee, khubtaee,
wuhshut.
Fraternal, a. buradurana, buradu-
ree, yuganugee, bhaee-ka-sa,
bhaee-sa. [duree, bhyapa.
Fraternity, «. bhaee-chara, bura-
Frlttricide, «. buradur-koosh, bhrata.
budh, bhratri-hutya.
F R E
[ 161 ]
F R E
Fraud, s. duga, chhul, heela, thti-
gaee, jool, fureb, fitrut, bubana,
mukr, chutooraee, dhoortta.
Friiudulence» i. duga-bazee, heela-
bazee, jooi-bazee, fureb, chhul-
butta, thugaee, talbees.
Fr§iudulent,a.duga-baz, heela-baz,
chbulee, jool-baz, bud-diyanut,
be-eeman, khain, furebinduh,
guddar, tuibees, dhoortt.
Fraudulently, ad. duga-bazee-se,
fiireb-se, chhul-se, heela-se, bud-
diyanutee-se.
Fraught, par*, poor, bhura-hooa,
muamoor, poorn.
Fray, s, Inraee, bulwa, hungama,
kboon-khuraba, jhugra.
Freak, s. wuhm, uchpulee, luhur,
khiyal, turung, iuluk.
Fr^kisb,a.wuhmee, muD-moujee«
hurduin-khiyalee,chunchul, luh.
ree, turuDgee.
Fr^kle,s.dag,luhsuii,'mugu8, khal.
Freckled, a. mugsee, khaldar, dag-
dar, teeturee.
Free, a. azad, chhoota-hooa, be-
kyd,nir.buQdh,be-lugao, mookt,
moohnrrA; {/rank) kooshadu-
dil ; (land) muafee, la-khiraj ;
(letter) be-muhsoolee.
Free, v. chbooraua, azad k. khulas
k. ribaee d. riha k.chhootkara k.
ooddhar k. ; (clear away) saf k.
kholna.
Fr^booter, s, kuzzak, lootera, pin-
dara, garut-gur. [tukht-taraj.
Fr^e-booting, s. kuzzakee, loot,
Freedom,5.azadee,ikhtiyar, chhoot-
kara, azadugee, mookt, ooddhar;
(^independence) furagut-halee, as.
ooda-halee, swadbeen-ta ; (ex^
e;i7/7/ion) cbhoottee, muafee, khu-
lasee ; (eate) asanee, suhooliyut.
M
Fr^hold, s, jageer, altumga, zu-
meendaree, tualiooka
Fr^ly, ad, upneikhtiyar-8e,khatir-
khwah ; (largely) ba-ifrat, ziya-
dutee-se; (^enerott5/^)kooshadu-
dilee-se.
Fr^eness, s. (candour) rast-bazee,
sadugee ; (generosity) sukhawut,
bukhshisb.
Freeschool, *. khyratee muktub,
dhurmsala.
Frfetone, s, sungi-regdar, bulooa-
puthur.
Freeze, r. jum- jana, moonjumid h.
busta h.
Freight, «. bar-burdaree, kiraya,
bbara.
Freio^ht, v. bhurtee k. ladna, bo-
jhaee k.
French, a. franseesee.
Frenzy, 8, joonoon, deewanugee,
m ujnoonee, oonmuMia,boura-pun«
Frequent, v. amud ruft jukhna,
aya jaya k.
Frequent, a. uksuiiya, lugatar,
pyhum.
Frequently, ad. uksur, beshtur,
barha, duffatun, buhoot bar, uk-
sur-oukat, ky-bar, busa-wukt.
Fresh, a. taza ; nya ; (cool) surd,
thunda ; (verdant) sursubz ; (not
tired) taza-dum, chak ; (florid)
soorkh-o-soofyd.
Freshen, v, taza k.
Freshness, s. tazugee, tur-o-taza,
sursubzee, soorkh-a-soofydee,tu-
ree, turawut.
Fret, V. f^his-jana; (vex) khijana,
chherna, chirana, chirhana, risa-
na, khoonsana ; (grieve) koorh-
na, khufa h. dikk h. nakhoosh h.
bezar h.
Fretful, a. chirchira, khufa, bezar.
F R I
[ 162 ]
FRO
dikk, azoorda^ nakhoosh^ khoon-
saha, roosaha.
Fretfulness, $. khufeee» besaree,
na-khooshee, chirchirahuU
Fr^uwork, f. rookhrahut.
Friable, a, phooska, bhoorbhoora,
phoosphoosa.
Fnctioo, $. rugur^gbisawut, gbisao,
roulaee, dulaee, rnulun, dulun.
Friday, s, jooma, sook» sookr-war.
Friend, $, dost, milr, dost-dar, yar,
meet, mookhlis, hubeeb, moo-
hibb, ikhlasmund, mooshiik,
ashna.
Friendless, a. be-kns, be-yar, be-
ashna, be*cbara, mitr^heen, bun-
dhoo-heen, unath, be-moorub-
bee, be walee-waris.
Friendly, a. dost-ana, moomvwu-
tee, milunsar, inoohibbana, ya-
rana, ashna-purust, dost-purwur,
yar-sa, bandhoo-wut.
Friendship, s. dostee, betee, mitrta,
ikhlas, ashnaee, kbyr-khwahee,
moohubbut, hoobb, ittihad, irti-
bat, rubt, yaree, dost-daree, dust-
geeree, moorubbee-geeree, mibr-
bauee, shnfakut, hit, lugun.
Frigate, $, juhaz-jungee, goorab.
Fright, f . dur, duhshut, bhou, bhuy,
ashnnka*
Frighten, v. durana, duhsfaut dila-
na, bhurkana, hirasan k. duh-
shut-nak k. bidkana, bichkana.
Frightfnl, a. daraoo, houhiak, bhya-
nuk, duraona, mooheeb, hybut-
nak, bhyunkur.
Frightfulness, s. houl-nakee,hybut-
nakee, moobeebee, dur, houl,
dnhshut, bhy.
Filgid, a. thunda, surd, seetul.
Frigidity, $, surdee, khoonukee,
Ihund.
Fringe, s, jhalur, anchul.
Fringed, a. jhalurdar^
Frisk, V, koodukna, oocbhulna,
phoodukna, phurukna, chuplana.
Frisky, a. uchpul, ulola, chupla,
turul, koodukkur.
Fnt, f. khar, jts-se kanch buntaby.
Frith, f . sumoondur kee kharee, kbal.
Fritter, v. kooturna, tookra tookra k.
Frivolous, a. udna, soobook, hulka,
pooch, toochchh.neeyu.
Friyolousness, i. soobookee, hulka-
pun, bad-huwaee.
Frizzle, v, a. gool-jburee k. oo«
methna, ghoorchiyana.
Frock, $. pyrahun, koorta*
Frog, f. roenduk, gouk, dadoor.
Frolic, a. khel, ulol, kulol^ kreeca,
shokhee.
Fr61ic V. khelna, shokhee k. kulol
k. kreera k.
From, pr. se, setee, ke pas se.
Front, s. samna, moonh, chihi%
mocdura ; (front to front) roo-
bu-roo, doo-bu-doo, amne^sam*
ne, mookabula.
Front, V. samne h. mookabil h.
Frdntier, $, sorhudd, hudd, seem,
siwana.
Frost, s. pala, jara, surma, thar ;
{kitten) pala ka raara.
Frost-work, s. koft*karee.
Frosty, a. surd, thunda.
Froth, f. kuf, phen, jhag.
Frdthyj a. kufiiar, phenaha ; (emp.
ty) soobook, oehba, hulka, chhi-
chhora.
Fr6ward, a. goostakh, ziddee, hut-
heehi, khood-rae, shokh, shureer.
Frowardness, s. goostakhee, sho«
khee, shurarut, huth, zidd.
Frown, v. ghoorukna, teoree chur-
hana^ cbeen-ubroo k. cheen bu-
F R U
t 1«3 ]
F U M
jubeen h. ankb^ikhUna, toorah.
roaee k. bhuwen terhee k. kuj-
obrooh.
Frown, t, ghoorkee» teoree, eheen-
nbroo, cheen-bu -jubeen.
Frozen, part, juma-hooa, thithra-
hooa, ufsoorda, moonjnmid,
bosta. ^
FrncUferous, a. bar^awar, phulun-
ta, bardar, mewedar.
FrCictify, o. a^, bur*awur k. buro-
mund k. pbulwunt k. bardar k.
phulana, mewedar k.
Fr6gal, a, kiiayutee, jooz-rus,inoou-
tudil, tudbeeree, sulamut-rou.
Frugality, s. kifiayut-shiaree, jooc-
rusee, sulamut-ruwee.
Frugally, ad. joox-rusee-se, kifayiit«
se, sulamut-ruwee-se.
Fruit,!, pbul, mewa, b«r, sumur,
bar.
Fr^terer, i. inewa*furosh.
Fruitful, a, phuldar, mewedar, bar-
dar, pfaulwan, pbulwnnt, phu-
lanta ; (soU) jyyud ; (woman) lor-
kouree, mootnburrik; (jfienieaus)
wafir, kiiseer.
Fruitfnlness, s, bardaree, pbaldaree,
mewedaree ; (ckUd'bearing) biich-
che-kushee.
FrCiition, s. bor-khoree, bnr-khoor-
daree, kam-yabee, muk»ud-wu«
ree, kam-ranee, hooaool, wusool,
bfaog.
FrCiitless, a, nis-pbul, npbul, be-
bur, be-snmur ; (woman) banjh ;
(vain) be-faida, ubus, britba,
birtba, ukarutb.
Fruitlessly, ad. befatda, lahasil,
nabukk, jbooth-mootb, ukarutb.
Frumeni&ciotis, a. najka, naj-sa.
Frustrate, V. mobroom k. na-oom-
myd k. mayooa k. ninis k. bU
M 2
yorth k. be-buhra k. be-moomd
k. oomed-sbikunee k.
Fry, V. tulna, bboonna, btriyaii k.
dibounkna.
Fry'ing-pan, $. kurahee.
FCiel, s. eendhan, julawuD.
Fugitive, f. bhugora.
FCigitiye, a.C/2ee/tf^)afisea,cbaDd*
roca, cbulayuman, be-kurar, na-
paedar, be-buka.
Fulfil, V. poora k. uda k. buja^laaa,
wuta k. bur*lana, sama, tumam
k. nibabna, busar^laoa, eefa k.
Fttlfilroent, s, tumamee, uda, su*
mapt, sur-unjam, aibah, nirrah,
siddhi, itmam.
Full, a. poora, bbnra, poor, mna^
moor, sumpoorun, bhurpoor ;
(wkoie) sara, mumloo ; (satUfied)
ser, atooda, tript, ughana ; {own)
suga, hukeekee ; (<ompleU) poora,
kamil, mookummil,tumaui, sum*
poora ; (moon) poorua-maaee,
poora chand.
Fnller, f. dhobee.
F^llei^s-earth, s. reh, sujjee-mittee.
FCilly, ad, uchchbee tureb-se, bu.
khoobee, khol kar, bat bat, tuf«
seelun, byan-war, bilkooUiyuh,
bi-tumamihi, susipoorn roop-
se
Fullness, «. poorapun, bhurpooree,
raamooree, seree, a8oodugee,bliu-
rawut, bburaee, pooraee, poomd^
sumpoornta, puri-poomta.
Fulsome, a, na-guwar, mukroob,
gbinouna, na-pusuad; (obscene)
poocb, foohsh.
Fumble, v. bees bumla k» tuloopur
k. khalee tbutbana, uaareepun k.
Fumbler, a, unaree, moorkb, koor,
bhooeh, phoohur, koor-muga,
noorhy beac.
vv n
i 164 ]
F Y
Fumbling, s. khynch-khanch, tapa-
toee, heez-humla, thoos-thas.
Fume, 8. dhooan, dood, dookhan ;
{vapour) bbaph ; ( passion) josh.
Fume, V. dhooan oothna ; {in a
rage) josh khurosh men h. juzbu
men h.
Fumid, a, dhooandar.
Fdmiuate, v. dhoonee d. dhoop
julana, bhupara lena, iukibab k.
. dhoonee lena.
FCiroigation, s. bhupara, bookhar-
kushee, dhoonee.
Fun, s. tumasha, khillee, khel, ba.
zee, shokhee, koutook.
Function, s, oohda, khidmut, kam,
kaj ; (power) koovwut. istiudad,
kabliyut. [gunjeena.
Fund, s. poonjee, maya, sur-maya,
Fundament, s. koon, mukud, soofra,
dooboor, tihee-gah.
Fundamental, a. uslee, zurooree,
zatee, moolee, booniyadee, mool-
sumbundhee.
Fdneral, s, moordunee, gumee, oo-
thaonee, myut, junaza, taboot,
guhwara.
Fungous, a. {of a sore) masbirdhee,
dhurtee ka phocl-sa.
Funicular, a, reshehdar, sootdar.
FCinnel, s. chonga, kimuh, keep,
keef; (for smoke) dhooanra,
dhooan-kush.
F(inny, a. muskhura, thuthol, tu»
mashe ka, shokh, koutookeej
khoosh-gup.
Fur, s, sumoor, posteen.
FCirbish, v, sykul k. jila d. opna.
Furbisher, s. sykulgur, siklee-gur.
Fdrious, a, dee^anu, mujnoon,
siree ; {raging) toond, burhum,
asboofta, pruchund, krodbee ;
{violent) shudeed, zor-ka^ tez.
FCirl, V. lupetna, bandhna.
FCirlong, s, mecl ka alhwan hissa.
Furlough,«.ruza,rookhsut,chhoottee.
F&raace, s. bhutthee, bhar, atush«
dan, kanoon.
Fdrnish, v, dena, puhoonchana^
surburahee k. khubur-geeree k. ;
{Jit vp) sujna, sunwurna, moo-
ruttub k. arasta k.
FGrniture, s. usbab, saman, luwa-
ziroa, saz-O'Saman^ usasa, utala^
usas-ooUbyt, samugree.
FOrrier, «. sumoor-furosh.
F&rrow, s, regha, huraee, khutt,
bah, lukeer, regharee.
FCinher, ad, our- door, our-pure^
burh-kur, our fasiiu-se.
Fbrther, v. mudud k. suhaeta k.
turukkee kurana, koomuk k.
Farthest, a. sub-se door.
Fiiry,s.guzub,jhanjh, josh-khurosh,
tysh, rag, kop, kuhr; {a fury)
chooryl.
Fuse, V, pighlana, gulana, goodaz
k. tighlana.
Fdsible, a. jo t^ulaya jawe.
FCision, s. pighlao, tighiao, goodaz,
gulao.
Fuss, ». tugapoo, dour-dhoopy
tuke.dou.
FCistian, s. kism kupra.
Fdtile, a. soobook, hulka, behooda,
pooch, unurth, britha.
F6ture, a. moostukbil, bhuwishyut,
ainda, honhar, bhawee; {tense)
zumana-i-moostukbul, bbuvi-
shyut.
Fuifirity, «. ainda, age, ookba, aki-
but, akhiruty alumi-gyb, bhavi-
shyut-kal.
Fy or Fie, inij, touba, oof, aewab^
fish, ooh, uh, ooee, wooee.
GAL
[ 165 ]
GAM
G.
Gabble, s, genpen, bukbuk, bur-
burahut, jukjuk-bukbuk.
Gobble, V, burburana, bukna, ^hen-
pen k. choorugns, bukwas k.
Gobbler, $, burburiya, yawu-go,
baojhuk, batoonee, bukwasee,
jhukkee, bukkee, bukbukiya,
bukwaha.
Gable, s. {end of a kowse) pakha,
pukhwa, bazoo; (roof') dhulwan
chhut.
Gad, V, koocha-«^urdee k. hurza-
gurdee k. dawandol phiraa, ru-
burna, churkh marna, chukkur k.
Gadder, s. hurza-gurd, awara, bao-
dundee.
Gkd-fly, «. dans.
Gag, V, a, moonh-bund k. dulhiya-
na, zuban bund k. dum khufa k.
Gage, V, a, pytnaish k. napna.
G4ily, ad, rungeeta-roop.se, bunao-
se, rusik-roop-se, bun-thun.ke,
bhuruk-se, araish-se.
Gain, s. faida, labh, nufa, basil,
barha, warn, yaft, buhra, prapt,
beshee ; (earning) kumaee.
Gain, o. faida h. nufa oothana, labb
h. moonfyd h. ; (win) jeetna.
G4iner, s. nufa-yab, moontuii, buh-
rumund, bahru-yab, moostufeed,
buhru-wur, kumaoo.
Gainful, a. moofeed, goonjaishee,
sood-inund, faidu-mund.
Giinsay, t;. tukrar k. rudd-budul k.
katna, rudd-o-kuduh k. jhoo«
tbalna.
Gait, f. chal, ruwish, ruftar, wu-
teera, kbiram, guti, mushee.
Galaxy, s. kuhkushan, asman ka
rasta. [bureeja.
Gltlbanum, «. kunnuh, beerzud,
G&langal, s. kooleejun.
Gale, $, andbee, toofan, toond-bad,
badi-toond.
Gall, s. pit, sufra ; {anger) goossa,
krodh.
Gall, V. rugur jana ; (vex) dikk k.
Gallant, a. rungeela, bhurkeela,
mookuUuf ; (brave) juwan-murd,
gazee-murd, janbaz, soornia,beer,
sahusee, soor.
Gallant, s. yar, jar, rusiya, isbkbaz,
uyyasb, ashik-tun, ashik-roizaj,
tu mash. been, bud-wuza ; (para^
mour) yar, asbna, ankh-luga,
oop-puti.
Gallantly, ad. dilerana, juwan-mur-
dee*se, murdanu-war, murda-
murdee-se, shoojaut-se.
Gallantry, s. ishkbazee, uyyashee,
tumash-beenee, ashikee, yaree;
(bravert/) juwan-murdee, beerta,
buhaduree, shoojaut, dileree.
Gallery, $. chhujja, buramda, bar-
cha ; (of picture*) tusweer-khana ;
(of mirrors) slieesh-muhul, aee-
nu-muhul.
G^ley, 8, kisra juhaz.
Galling, a, dookh-daee, tukleefee,
peera dene-wala. [tuban.
Glillipot, s. koolhiya, koolhur, mur^
Gall-nuts, s. majoo-phul, mazoo.
Gallop, s. rou, bug-chhoot, surput,
pashna-kob.
Griillop, 9. bug toot jana, pashna,
kob jana, surput dourna, kuruk-
na, rou men jana, duptana, bug-
chhoot dourna.
Gallows, $, phansee ka kath, gul
kee lukree.
Gamble, v. jooa khelna, kimar-ba-
zee k. bar jeet khelna.
G&mbler, s, jooaree, kimar-baz,
pfaur-baz.
GAR
[ 166 ]
G A Z
G&mboI,«. kbel kooci, kUol, ulel,
kreenu
Game, $. khel, bazee, boord-bakht,
luhvu-laab; (joke) thut-tha,
khillee, tumuskboor, muskbura-
pun; (m 8porimen*$ language)
shikar, syd ; (cock) useel-moorg ;
(match) daoy bazee.
Game^ ». khelna ; (Jbr money) jooa
khelna, kiroar-bazee k.
Gamester, i. jooaree, kimar-baz,
phuriya.
G4muty s, surgum pudnee.
Gander, f. butka, buttuk.
Gang, 5. gol, dul, jutha, taife, jum-
ghut, guroh, umboh, thok.
Gltngrene, t. khora, surun.
Gaol, $, kyd-khana, jel-khana,
bundee-khana, zindan, zindan*
kbanu, jyUkhanu, jihl-khauu,
muh-bus, pundit-khanu.
Gap, 1. chbed, cbak, shuk, rukhna,
rouzun.
Gape, V, jumaee-lena, jumhaee
lena ; (stare) dekh rubna, hakka-
bukka rubna.
Garb, s, poshak, libas, puhrawa,
bana, purichhud.
Giirbage, «. ojbree, fooila, ojh.
Glirden, $, bag, bag-cba, bageecha ;
(bugeecha), chiimun.
GMener, s, bagban, malee.
Gardening, t, bagbanee.
Glirgle, f. kooUee, gurgura, gurara.
G&rgle, 9, kooUee k. muzmuza k.
- gurgura k.
Gdrland, i. sihra, bar, mour.
Girlie, $, luhsun, seeur.
Glirment, s. posbak, libas, kupra,
poshish, bustr.
G&mer, f. khutta, kotha.
Gtoet, «. yakoot.
Glirnish^ V. arasta k. singama, soo-
dhama, sunwama, sobhit k. bhoo-
shit k.
Garrison, s, gurh-wale, uhl i kila,
kileh kee fouj. [poor-go.
Gltrrulous, a, bukwadee, bukwasee,
G&rter, s, mozabund, puttee.
G4s, f. rousbun-huwa.
Gash, », zukhro-i-karee, ghao-gum-
bheer, boogara.
Gasp, V. hamphna, dum chnrhoa ;
{the last) akhiree dum lena, mooa'
dum lena, ghurra lugna, sooe
tunuffooz h.
Gate, s, durwaza, dwar, phatuk»
phulsa, dwara.
G&teway, f. deorhee, dehleez.
Gather, v. juma k. butorna, ekut*
tha k. sumetna, furahum k. jor.
na; (pluck) toma; (pick up)
choonna, beenna ; {taxes) tuhseel
k. tuhseelna, oogahna ; {collect}
iuma h. joorna, butoorna, fura«
hum h. ; (as clouds) ghirna, oo*
mundna.
Gathers, s, choonut.
Gaudily, ad, araish-se, bunao-se^
bhuruk-se.
Gaudiness, s. bhuruk, chutukyzurk,
burk, arabli.
Giiudy, a. rungeela, chutkeela,
bhurkeela, turuhdar, raookuUuf^
rungeen, zurkee, burkee.
Gauge, V. mapna, pymaish k. purl-
man k.
Gauze, s. kupur«dhool.
Gay, a. khoosb, mueun, bhurkeela,
bag bag, zinda-dil, khoorruro,
dil-shad, khoosh-tubu.
Gayness, i. khooshee, shadmanee,
khoorrumee, zinda-dilee, khoosb*
tubuee, bushashut.
Gaze, V. takna, tuk ruhna, dekh
ruhna, ghoornai ankh lugaoa.
GEN
[ 167 ]
£ N
Gu^te, s. ukhbar,fumacharputr.
Oazing-stock, s. ungoosht-nooma,
nishanu, nigaru, nuzur-gah.
Gear, f. keel-kanta, saz-saman,
saz-baz.
Geld, o. khasee k. ukhtar k. khae
nikal dalna.
Gelding, f. khusee, akhta*
Gem, s. juwabir, rutn, jouhur,
gohur.
Gemini, s, (anutellatum) jousa,
roithoon, hirna-himee, adum-
soorut.
G^der, s, jins, seegui-tanees-wu-
tuzkeer, ling, jati.
Genealogical, a. nusubee ; (table)
Dusub-oama, koorsee-nama, bun-
sawulee.
Genealogy, s. husb-nusub, bunsa-
wulee, nusl, asl, koorsee, peer«
hee, kool.
General, a, am, roooruvwij, umoom,
mootluk, sadharun.
General, s. sipah-salar, senaputi.
Generality, s, oomoora, shoomool,
koolliyut.
Generally, atL uksur, oomoomun,
buboodba, sadharun roop-se.
Gr^neralship, f. sipah«salaree.
Generate, v. jumna, pyda h. byana.
Generation, f. pydaish, ootput,
tuwuUood, junm ; (race) usl,
kool, ghurana; (progeny) oulad,
buns; (iuccettion) poosht, peer-
hee ; (age) zumana, joog, dour.
Generosity, s, sukhawut, fyz, iyya-
zee, toufeek, kooshada-dilee, su«
kha, kuramut, bukhshish, datri-
twu, dansheelta.
G^eroui, a. sukhhee, fyyaz, ku-
reem, sahib-toufeek, kooshada-
dil, kurum-bukhsh, kurum-eoos-
tor, data, poon-&tmay dan-sheel ;
(as food) tukwiyut-bokhth,
poosht, tukweeyutee.
Geneva, f . jin shurab.
Gonial, a. khatir-khwah, dil-pusund,
humwar, guwara, swa-bhawik.
Genitals, s. shurm-gah, sutr, ling,
alut.
Genius, s. kho, seerut, kbuslut,
mizaj, soobhao, tubu, tubeeut ;
(mental f acuity) zihn, fuhm, zu-
kawut, idrak, fuhmeed, shuoor,
moodrika, booddhi, gyan.
Genteel, a, shaista, shoosta, roeerza-
yanu, roeerza-munish, sufeela,
murdoom-amez, shisht.
Gent^Uy, ad, khoolk-se, tukuUoo^
se, shaistugee-se, udub-anu.
Gent^lness, s. shoostugee, shaistu-
gee, khoolk, ukhlak, uhliyut,
sujawut, shisht-aoharee.
Gentile, f. deo-poojuk, kritrim-tha-
koor poojaree, bhinn*mut ke log.
Gentility, s, nujabut, shurafut,
khoolkiyut, insaniyut, adum-gu-
ree, murde-admiyut, bhul-roun-
see, meerzaee, ushrafut, moo-
ruvvut.
Gentle, a, gureeb, nurm, dheema,
komul, luteef, suleem-oot-tubu.
Gentleman, s. ushraf, sahib, murde*
admee, bhula'inanus, miyaii-ad-
mee, zadu.
Gentlemanly, ad, murde-admee-sa,
ushraf-anu, bhule^manus-ka-sa.
Gentleness, s, moolaimut, hilm,
nurmee, goorbut, mooruvvut, ko-
raulta, numrta, mridoota, soo-
sheelta.
Gently, ad, moolaimut-se, nurmee-
se, ahisteh, dheere, rusaen-se.
Gentry, s, ushraf- log, kool-wunt-
log, shoorufa, noojuba, roousa.
Genuine, a. useel, khalis, chokha,
G I D
[ 168 ]
G L A
suheeh, khura, nij ; {as a trans.
lation) theek, dooroost, suheeh.
G^nus, f. jins, jati, gun, rukum.
GeiSgrapher, s. joografiya-dan,bboo-
goUbrittantee.
Geography, s. joografiya, bhoogol
bidya, goUadhyae.
Geometrician, s. moohundis, kshetr-
puriman vidya, hundusa-dan.
Geometry, s. ilm i musahut, puri.
man-bidya, bundusa.
Germ, s, konpul, gabh, kunsee,
unkhwa, unkoor.
Gesture, s. wuza, dhub, halut, uda,
hurkut, bhao, ^oul.
Get, V. pana, prapt k. basil k. hath-
lugna, bath-ana, jooma, mooyus-
sur h. milna, roil-jana.
Ghastly, a, bhoot-sa, moorda-sa.
Ghost, f. (apparition) bhoot, pret,
bhootna, saya, purchhaeen, soo-
rut-wuhmee, gol ; (spirit) rooh,
atma ; (the Hofy Ghost) rooh-ool-
koods, rooh-mookuddus, rooh-
pak, puvitr-atma, shooddh-atma,
dhurm-atma.
Giant, s, rakshus, deo, dyt, danuv,
usoor.
Gibbet, s. pbansee kee lukree.
Gibe,s. tuanu-zunee, thutholee, tuan-
tushneeu,Iuan-tuan, tusukhkhoor,
tunz, kulami-istihza, ruroz, soo-
khriya.
Gibe, V. tuan-tusbnee k. thutholee
k. tuanu-zunee k.
Giber, s, thuthe-baz, zureef, huzzal,
thutholiya, rumz-baz.
Giddiness, f. ghoomree, dourani-
sur, choundbee, tewur, choun-
dhi3rahut; (unsteadiness) cbun-
chulaee, chunchulahut, chupulta.
Giddy, a, chunchul, chupul, uch-
pul, ulbela, uchet, usthir; (in-
toxicated) mudhosh, be-khood,
mutwala.
Gift, s, uta, dan, bukhshish, inam,
hiba, murhumut,nuzr, nuzurana,
dad-dihish ; (faculty) kuraraut,
wusf, kabliyut, goon, liyakut.
Gifted, a. liyakut-wala, goonwunta,
kuramutee, goon-wan.
Gigantic, a, kuwee-hykul, dyt-sn-
roopee, ifreet-soorut, moobeeb,
bhyanuk.
Giggle, v. khilkhilana, kheekhiyana,
icuhkuh-marna.
Giggler, s. khilkhiliya.
Giggling, f. haha-heehee.
Gild, V. soonuhra k. ; (illuminate)
moonuvvur k. roshun k.
Gliding, f. tila-karee, zur-nigaree.
Gimlet, s. burma.
Gin, s. phunda, dam ; (liquor) kism-
i-shurab.
Ginger> s, udruk, ada ; (dry) sonth,
zunjubeel.
Gingle, s, jhunuk, khun-kbun,
jhun-jhun, tun-tun, jhunkar.
Gingle, V. jhunjhunana, tuntunana,
jhunkarna, jhunukna.
Gird, 17. lupetna, bandhna, kusna,
jukuma, lugana.
Girdle, s, kumur-bund, putka,
arbund, kuti-bund.
Girl, s, lurkee, chhokree, loundiya^
kunya, bucbee.
Girlish, a, lurkee-sa, chhokree-sa.
Girth, s. tung ; (single-girthed) ek*
tunga; (surcingle) furakhee.
Give, V, dena, bukhshna, de dalna^
inayut k.
Giver, f . deuewala, data, bukhshin*
da, dewyya, dihinda, dewal, de«
wa, danee.
Gizzard, s, puthree, sung-dan.
Glad, a, khoosh, khoorrum, aDun-
G L £
C i«« ]
G L O
dit, bag bag, shad, dilshad, rous-
roor, muhzooz, khoor-sund, ni-
hal, mugn, shadroan.
Gladdeo, v. khoosh k. hoolsana,
aound k. dilshad k.
GlMly, ad, khooshee-se, shouk-se,
bu-khooshee, anund-se, khoor-
ruraee ke satb.
GUulnesSy s, khooshee, anund, shad-
maoee, sooroor, sbadee, khoor-
sundee, imbisat, furhut, burkb.
Glad-tldings, s. busharut, khoosh-
khuburee, rooozhda, mungul-su-
machar, munguUsumbad.
Glance, s. nuzur, rumuk, jhaonlee,
jhulkee, jhuluk, nigah.
Glance, v, jhulukna, nigah k.
nueur k.
Gland, s, giltee, goothlee.
Glanders, s. kunar.
Glare, s. jhuluk, jugmugahut, tab,
tabish, jot, bhuruk, jhuljhulahut.
Glaring, a. (notarioia) zahir, ash-
kara, fash, prugut ; (gaudy) bhur-
keela, chumkeela, rungeela.
Glass, s. sheesha, kanch; (cup)
piyala, jam ; {burning) aftabee
sheesha ; (mirror) aena.
Gl^y, a, sheeshe-ka, sheeshe-sa.
Glase, V, sheesha jurna ; (vesselt)
rougun pherna ; ( paper) ghotna,
moohra k. uhar d. ; (linen)
kulup k.
Gl&zier, s, sheesha jume-wala.
Gleam, s. purto, jhuluk, chumuk,
tab, durukhsh, roshnee, jug-
mugahut. [jhulukna.
Gleam, v. chumukna, jugmugana.
Glean, v. khosha-cheeoee k. been-
na, choonna, lounee k.
Gl^aning,«. khosha-cheenee, lounee.
Glee, 5. khooshee, hurkh, anund,
mugunaee.
Glide, v« suhuj men buha jana, goo-
zurna, beetna, chule jana.
Glimmer, v. jhilmilana, jugmuga-
na, dumukna.
Glimmering, t. jugmugahut, jhilr
milahut.
Glimpse, s. jhilmilahut.
Glitter, v, jhulukna, chumukna,
jhumukna, jugjugana, luhukna,
chumchumana, dulukna.
Glittering, a. durukhshan, moo-
nuvvur, durukhshinda, burrak.
Globe, s. koora, gola, bhoo-gol ;
(the celestial globe) koorai-fulko ;
(the terrestrial globe) koorai-urz,
khugol o bhoo-gol.
G16bular, a. gol, gola-sa, kooruwee,
golwan. [golee4
Globules, f. gol-dana, ruwa, golee-
Gloom, f. dhoomlaee, undher, taree-
kee, teerugee, zoolmut, undhkar ;
(of aspect) oodasee.
Gl6omy, a. dhoomla, undhera, ta.
reek, teeru ; (melancholy) oodas,
dilseer, rookha.
Glorify, v, hurod k. tuareef k, mu-
hatum k. lazeem k, buraee k.
dhunn manna, goonanbad k.
Glorious, a. juleel,zooUjulal,uzeem,
mujeed, tejuswee, tejomy, tej-
wunt, prutapee, prutapwan.
Glory, f. julal, tej, humd, uzmut,
fukhr; (heavenly blessedness) im"
bisat-buhishtee, swurgeeu-sookh.
Gloss, f. jila, moohra, jhuluk, chu-
muk, op; (comment) shuruh,
teeka.
Glove, f. dustana.
Glow, s. duhuk, hurrarut, tumtuma-
hut, ag, luhur.
Glow, V. duhukna, tumtumana,
luhluhana, dheekhnai tupna,
bhubhttkhna.
G O L
[ 170 ]
G S
Glowing, a. gurai, tabnak.
Glow-worm, s. joognee, shubtab,
thub-chiraguk.
Glue, s, suresh.
Glu«, o. turesh lugana, jorna,
wusl k.
Gllitinous, a. luslusa, chipchipa,
lusdar.
GUitton, f. petoo, ukool, khaoo, bi-
siyar-khor, bhukshuk, pet-arthoo.
Gnash, v, kichkichana* peesna.
Gnat, s. mucbchhur, kootkee, mus.
Gnaw, o. kooturna, chubana, chu-
bona.
Gnomon, t. dhoop-ghuree ka kanta.
Gnomonics, f . dhoop-ghuree ka ilro.
Go, o. jana, sidharna, chulna, chuU
ta h. ruwanu h. goozur k. ; {re-
spectJulUf) tushreef lejana.
Goad, f . pyna, ar ; (/or elephants)
unkus.
Goal, s, thikana, muksud, munziU
Goat, f. bukree, bukra.
Gobble, V, bhukh-jana, ghup-ghup
k liana, dbookusna, bhukosna,
lup-lup khana.
G6bblet,s. kutora,jam, piyala,ka8Qh.
God, f. khooda, ullah, eeshwur,
purmeshwur, rubb, yah, baree,
baree-tualla, nareyun, bhugwan,
bruhm.
G6dhead, s, khoodaee, ooloohiyut,
ilaheeyut, eeshwurta, bruhm-twu.
Godliness, s, deendaree, khooda.
purustee, khooda-tursee,eeshwur-
sewa, eeshwur-bhuktee.
Godly, a<f. deen-dar, khoodapurust,
khooda-turs, dharmik.
G6down, s. godam.
Going, f. jana, chulna, sidharna,
ruftar.
Gold, 4. sona, zur, tila, swum.
Gold-beater, s, wuruk-sas.
Golden, o. sonuhra, soonuhia, zu-
reena, tilaee ; (age) sut-joog.
Goldsmith, s. sonar, zur-gur.
Golf, f. gend-putaka ka khel.
Good, 8. bihturee, bhula, mungul,
kulyan, khyr, bhulaee, khyriyut,
salamtee, faida, bhudrta.
Good, a. uchchha, bhula, khoob,
bihtur, muakool, nek, kbassu,
besb, toohfa, dooroost, theek,
wajibee, soobh, neko, bhudr.
Goodnature, 5. nek*khuslut, uch«
chha-soobhao, nek-teenutee, soo*
swubhao, bhul-rounsee.
Good-nlitured,a. nek-teenut,khoo8b*
kho, nek-kho, nek-mizaj, shaislu*
mizaj, gool-admee, gureeb.
Goodby'e, ad. khooda-hafiz, uUah-
belee, fee-uman-ullah.
Goodness, s, nekee, khoobee, lootf,
bhul-munsaee, nikoee, sulahiyut,
bhulaee, bhudrta.
Goods, s. mal, usbab, umwal, mu-
tau, cheez-bust, jins, ushiya,
utala, wustoo.
Good-will, f. khyr-khwahee, huwa*
khwahee.
Goose, 8, bans, raj-hans, buttukh,
buns.
Gooseberry, t. phurphota.
Gore, s. iuhoo, khoon, roodr.
Gore, v. seengiyana, seeng marna,
doon marna, bhonkna, hooliyana,
bhonkna.
Grorge, V. nigulna, nako-nak bhur-
na, nako-nak khana, hulk tuk
khana, uphurna.
Gorgeous, o. bhurkeela, aleeshan,
uzeem-oos-shan, moozyub, moo*
zyun.
Gormandize, v. bhukhna, uphurke
khana, bhukusna.
Gosling, t. bans ka buchcha.
G R A
[ in ]
G R A
Gospel^ t. iojeel, kboo^-khuburee,
muDgul 8umachar« moozhda,
soo-sumbad.
Gossamer, t. boodhiya ka soot, kata.
Gossip, t. lubra, bat-cheet, gup«
shup.
Govern, v. umul k. surdaree k. raj
k. hookoomut k. prubboo-ta k.
GdveiMible, a, sudhaoo, sadh,
bookin-pizeer, hookm-burdar,
bookmee, funna-burdar.
Governess, s. oostanee, atoo, goor*
waen.
Goveroment, s. umul, umuldaree,
raj, hakimee, bundobust, hookm-
ranee, prubhoota.
Governor, s. amil, hakim, surdar,
nazim, sooba, wulee, walee,
udhyuksh.
Governor-General, «. bura-sahib,
moolk-malik, moolkee-Lord-Sa-
hib. [koeela.
Gourd, f. kuddoo, petha, koomrha.
Gout, «. nukris, bat-rog, nikrus.
Gown, f. cbupkun, pesh-waz, ja-
ma, pyrahun.
Grace, s. fuzl, toufeek, unoogruh,
kripa; (elegance) jumal, suj,
dbuj, uda, naz, an, bunao, khoo-
bee, kurushma, soondur-ta.
Graceful, a, sujeela, zeba, soondur,
tunihdar, khoosh-uda, rana, mu-
nohur.
Gracefulness, t. sujawut, zebaee,
lootf, khoosh-ruftaree, soondur-
ta, mulahut, soodoulee, si-douiee.
Graceless, a, kum-bukht, shureer,
na-laik, ubtur, na-khuluf, bud.
zat, kupoot, murdood, mulamu-
tee, randa.
Gracious, a. mihr-ban, dyal, ru-
heem, amoorzgar, kureem, kripa-
loo, dya-wunt, ksbemawaa.
Gr&ciously, ad. mibrbanee-se, nn*
wazish-se, dya-se, kripa-se.
Gradation, s, durja, krum, tudreej,
paya; pud pud.
Gr&dually, ad, rufte rufte, duija bu
durja, krum krum-se, bote bote,
kudre kudre, zurra zurra, tbora
tbora, kudum-bu-kudura.
Graft} V, pywund lugana, kulum k.
Grain, s. unaj, naj, guUa, dana ;
(particle) zurra, ruwa, unoo, ku-
nee ; (of wood) rug, jouhur, jigur.
Graminivorous, a, ghus-kbaoo, ghu«
siya, iluf-kbor, churinda, cbu-
ruhar.
Gr&mroar, t. kaida, surf o nuhv,
byakurun.
Grammarian, f. surfee, nuhvee,
ubli-surf-o-nubv, byakurunee,
nub V. surf-dan.
Grammatically, ad. kaide-se, bya«
kurun kee reet-se.
Granary, s. gola, gunj, kotba, ko«
thee, guUa-khanu, khutta.
Granate, Granite, f. kism i jouhur.
Grand, a» oomda, uzeem, bura^
muha, shureef, kubeer, muhut.
Grandchild, t. pota, potee, pisur.
zadub, nubeera, nubeeree ; (by
the daughter) nuwasa, muwasee,
natee, nutnee.
Granddaughter, s. potee, doohtee,
dheotee.
Grandeur, f. shan, uzmut, bibhou,
boozoorgee, hushmut, shikob,
shoukut, dubduba, shobha, uy-
shuij, jah-o-julal
Grandfather, s. (paternal) dada;
(maternal) nana.
Grandmother, f. (paternal) dadee;
(maternal) nanee.
Gr&ndson, t. pota, nuwasa, dohta^
dbeota.
G R A
[ 172 ]
G R E
Oranlvorous, a. danuh-khor, pur-
wurda, pula-hooa.
Grant, s, bukhsbish, uta, inayut,
inam, biba, dan, murbumut ;
(in land) jaegeer; (in writing)
hiba-naraa, furman, sunud^ pur-
wana.
Grant, v. dena, bukbsbna, uta k.
murbumut k. inayut k. bukb-
sbish k. dad o dibisb k. prudan
k. ; (allow) kubool k. manna.
Granulary, a. danubdar, ruwedar.
Granule, «. ruwa, dana, reza, kunee.
Granulous, a. danubdar, ruwedar.
Grape, s. ungoor, dakb.
Grapnel, <. kanta-jubazee, cbbota
lungur.
Gr&ppie, V, gubna, pukurna.
Grasp, s. girift, punja, kubza,
choongul.
Grasp, v» pukurna, gubna.
Grass, f. ghas, trin.
Griisscutter, s. gbusiyara.
Grfissbopper, s, pbunga.
Grate, s, jhunjburee, mooshubbuk.
Grate, v. rugurna, gbisna, kirkira-
na, boorada k.
Grateful, a. sbookoor-goozar, ib.
san-mund, numuk-bulal, sbakir,
musbkoor, minnut-dar, mum-
noon; (agreeable) kboosb, gu-
wara, mukbool, bbaona, soobao-
na, pyara.
Grfiler, $. gbisnee.
Gratification, «. furbut, kboosbee,
kbatir-daree, tufreeb, muksud-
wuree, uysh, boolas, suntokb,
tripti.
Griitify, V. kboosb k. rijhana, naz-
burdaree k. suntoosbt k. tript k.
Grating, s. jbunjbree, moosbubbuk.
Gi^tis,a£{.mooft, yoonbee, bila-iwuz.
Gratitude, s, isban-mundee, numuk-
hulalee, sipas, sbookr, sbookr<»
goozaree, goonanbad, sbookran-
niamut.
Gratuitous, a, mooft-ka, inamee.
GralCiity, «• inam, bukhsbisb, sila,
inayut.
Grave, s, kubr, gor, muzar, su-
madb.
Grave, a. sunjeeda, bbaree-bbur^
kum, gumbbeera, sabib-tumku-
nut, moodummug, sabib-munisb ;
(clothes) kufun.
Grave-digger, «. gorkun.
Gravel, s, kunkur, kunkuree, sung-r
reza.
Graver, «. cbbenee.
Gravity, <. sunjeedugee, gumbbeer*
ta, tumkunut, munisb, dheerta ;
(weight) wuzn, bojh, sikl.
Gr^vy, s, ab-gosbt, yukbnee, ab"
josb, pusao.
Gray, a. (hair) pukka, do-moo, do-
mooa, siyah-soofyd, kbakistiree,
kbiebree, udb-pukka, kucbcba-
pukka ; (as a haze) soorkba, mug<*
see ; (as morning) dboondbulka.
Graze, v. cburna, cburana ; (tottch
lightly) rugra kbana, cbat jana.
Grazier, s. cburwaba, rukbwala,
gulluban.
Grease, f. cburbee, cbiknaee.
Great, a. bura, uzeemi boozoorg,
kulan, oomda, boozoorg-war,
kubeer.
Greatly, ad. buboot, bu-sbiddut,
nibayut, bura kur, niput, nidan.
Greatness, «. boozoor^^ee, oomdu-
gee, buraee, uzmut, boozoorg-
waree, kulanee, jab-o-julal ; (rio-
lence) sbiddut, isbtidad.
Greaves, s. lobe ka moza, paon
kee silab.
Greece, (. yoonan.
G R I
[ 173 ]
G R O
Gr^diness, s, lobh, laluch, trishna,
houka, hirs, tuma, goorsina-
chushmee.
Greedy, a, bur-peta, bhookhmooa,
lobhee, lalchee, tami, tummau.
Green, a. {in colour) subz, hura,
huriyala, sursubz ; {/rah) taza,
tur-o-taza ; {unripe) guddur,
kuchcha ; {inexperienced) unaree,
Qouarooz.
Green, s. subza, hureeree ; {grassy
plain) murghzar, subza-zar.
Greenness, f. subzee, sursubzee,
tazugee, tur-o»tazugee, turee, tu-
rawut, huriyawul, huriyalee.
Greens, s, sag, subzee, bbajee, tur-
karee.
Greet, v. sahib-sulamut k. sularo k.
sulam-oo-ulyk k. dust-bu-sur h.
joohar k. adab k. milna, nu-
muskar k. [siyut
Gregarious, a. golee, rewur-khas-
Grenade, s. ban, hookka*
Grenadier, s . gurandeel, bandar.
Grey, o. kubra.
Greyhound, f. shikaree kooUa<
Gridiron, s. grildan.
Grief, s. gum, sog, ulum, koft,
runj, undoh, hum, khed, dookh,
puchhtawa.
Grievance, s. dookh, sukhtee, jubr,
undher, zoolm.
Grieve, v, gum k. kulupna, koorh-
na, ufsos k. puchhtana.
Grieve, o. a. sutana, runjeeda k.
Grieved, a, gumgeen, dilgeer, run-
jeeda, dookhee, undoh-nak, moo-
tuussif, undoh-geen, huzeen.
Grievous, a. dookh-daee, durd-
ungez, sukht, shudeed.
Ghrill, o. bhoonna, biriyan k. tulna.
Grim, a. mooheeb, hybut-nak,
rooha, dooroosht, kurukht.
Grimace, f. khees. [dant-nikalna*
Grin, o. khisiyana, dant-nikosna,
Grind, V, peesna, duhia ; (with a
grindstone) san d. ; {sharpen) barh
rukhna, tez k. ; {the teeth) kur-
kurana, kirkirana, kutkutana.
Grinder, «. peesunhara; {Jem,)
peesunharee ; {tooth) darh.
Grindstone, 5. san ; chukkee, sil.
Gripe, v, jukur kiir pukuma ; {pain)
murorna, pechish k.
Gripe, I. girift, muchor, choongul,
kubza, punja, hath, mootthee ;
{pain) muror, murora, pechish ;
{the gripes) pechish, murora; {in
horses) koorkooree.
Gripe, v. pukuma, guhna, muchor-
na, punju men lena ; {the belly)
murorna, murora k. pechish k.
Gristle, s, koorree, chubnee huddee.
Grit, «. duliya, kunee; {gravel)
kirkir, sung-reza.
Grittiness, «. kirkirahut.
Gritty, a. kirkira.
Groan, s. ah, kurah.
Groan, o. kurahna, kusukna, ah
mama, ah-o-zaree k.
Grocer, s, bukkal, punsaree.
Groin, s, chud, chuddha, junghasa.
Groom, s. saees, suees.
Groove, s, khundhana, khana, ghur.
Grope, V. tutolna, toa-toee k. tona.
Gross, a, mota, juseem, bharee,
tunawur ; {inaccurate) kucheha ;
{indelicate) fahish, moogulluza.
Gross,«.kool,mujmoou,tumam,sul>.
Grossly, ad, nihayut, niput; (m-
delicately) be-shurmee-se.
Grbssness, s, motaee, burapa, jusa*
mut, zukhamut, tunawuree; (t'/i-
delicacy) foohsh.
Grotto, s, goopha, khoh, koonch,
gosbu; hoojra, surd-khanu.
G a cj
[ 174 ]
G U A
Grot^ue, a, huft-ningee, adba
teetur-adha buter.
Grove, i. koonj, darukhton ka
jhoond, koonj-bun.
Grovel, o. rengna, khwar ruhna,
furo-roaya ruhna, khufeef nihna,
zulalut ikhtiyar k. zuleel ruhna.
Ground, s. zumeen, dhurtee, bhoom,
prithiwee, prithee, bhooeen, urz ;
(not water) khooshkee, sookha;
(bottom) thah ; (in painting) zu-
meen ; (came) bais, subub, was-
ta, karun ; (origin) jur, shooroo,
utl, mool.
Ground, v, sumeen pur rukhna;
(arms) solana ; (tn a $cience) ka-
mil k. zihn nusheen k.poora k.
Groundless, ad. be>8ubub, be-moo*
jib, be-thikana, nahukk, be*-bai8,
ukarun.
Ground^rent, t. zumeen ka kiraya,
malgoozaree, khuzana, purfout,
bhoomi-kur.
Grounds, s. (^dregs) tulchhtat, koo-
doorut, doord, myl, gad.
Group, t. mujma, bheer, jutha,
umboh, hoojoom, tolee, gurob.
Grouse, t. junglee-moorg.
Grow, V, oogna, oobna, punupna,
punpunana, jumna, burhna ; (be
produced) pyda b. oopujna; (at
Jruit) pbulna, lugna; (tm^ove)
turukkee k. ; (become) ho^ana ;
(proceed) nikulna, basil b.
Growl, r. goorrana, ghoorglioorana.
Grown, pa. a, ooga hooa, juma
hooa, burha hooa, burb gya,
baleeda.
Growth, t. burhtee, roeedugee, ba-
leedugee, mimoov, burhao, brid-
dhi; (progrest) turukkee; (prO'
duee) pydaish, basil. [baona.
Grub> t, ketree, kirmttk ; (a dwarj)
Grudge, t. keena, rushk, goranee,
nifak, udawut, koodoorut, byr,
lag, inad, dooshraunee, koput,
eersha, dwesh, goobar, tukud«.
door, koolfut, hinsa ; (reluctance)
husrut, dureg, ufsos.
Grudge,o. khooiisana, udawut rukh-
na, chherna; (to be reluctant)
dureg k.
Gr&el, f. peechh, mand, pusao,
oghra.
Gruff, a. sukht, toond, kura, tulkh,
toorsh.
Grbffly, ad, sukbtee^se, kora-pun-
se, toondee-se, toorshee-se.
Gkfiffness, t. sukhtee, toondee, doo«
rooshtee, kurukhtee, toorshee,
tulkhee.
Grtimble, v. koorkoorana, burbura-
na, turturana, ghoonghoonana.
Grdmbler, f. burburiya, koorkoori-
ya, koorkoorane-wala, ghoon*
ghooniya.
GrCimbltBg, t. koorkoorahut, bur-
burahut, turturahut, ghoonghoo-
nahut.
Grunt, V. goorrana, ghoorghoorana.
Guaranty, t. zamin, kufeel, bamee.
Guarantee, «. zima k. zarain h.
ziromukar h. ijara k. hamee bhur-
na, zimmudar h.
Guard, s. (tentinel) puhra ; (watch"
man) choukeedar, puhradar, pah.
rooa ; {of a tword) dust-punah,
dustugee, belchuk, uree, dal ;
(tn fencing) ar, eera ; (state of
caution) hoshiyaree, khuburdaree,
cbouksaee, chouksee, ihtiyat,
ruksha, buchao.
Guard, v, hiiazut k. moohafuzut k.
buchao k. niguh-banee k. ugoniay
boshyar ruhna, ruksha k.
Guarded, «• muhfooty moohafusut.
GUM
[ 175 ]
H A C
GoMiant f« nmeen, hamee, uma-
nutdar, moorubbee, moohafis,
niguh-ban, haris, rukhwal, satir.
Guardianship, s. umeenee, umanuty
moohafuzut^ niguhbanee, hirasut.
Gaa?a, s. umrood.
Goesa, s. kiyas, khiyal, pindar, uU
kul, unbhou, unoommn.
Guess, V. kiyas k. ulkul-se kuhna,
tarna» rouaioom k. unooman k.
Guest, f. roihman, utith, warid.
Guidance, s. hidayut, ruh-noomaeey
ngwahee, peshwaee, ruh-biixee,
irshad, moorshidee.
Guide, f . ruh-nooma, ruhbur, ha-
dee, pesbwa, mooktuda; (tptri*
tutJ) hadee, moorshid, peer, goo-
roo ; (runner) douraha, bulahur,
bulabee, ugooa.
Guide, V. ruh-noomaee k. hidayut
k. butana, chulana, dikblaua.
Guile, s. heela, fureh, mukr, kuput,
jool, bootta, chhu), dhoort-ta.
Guileless, a. bhola-bbala, sada, be-
riya, muasoom, sadu-Iou, nadan.
Guilt, s. goonah, khuta, upradh,
koosoor, dokh, ehook, pap.
Guiltless, a, be-goonah, nir-dokhee,
mooburra, masoom, buree, nir-
upradhee, nis-papee.
Guilty, a. goonuhgar, tukseerwar,
upradhee, khutakar, moolzum,
moojrim, asee, papee. kail.
Guise, s. bhes, libas, soorut, shukl,
bana, bunao, purda.
Guitar, s. sitar, keetar. [gird^ab.
Gulf, s. kol,koond; (6d£(y)bhunwur,
Gullet, s. nuretee, hulk, boolkoom,
gula, nurkhura, nai-gooloo.
Gulp, v. a. gutukna, gurp-se kha*
na, ghoTit iana, nigulna, dbokna.
Gum, f. gond,sumug; (i^the teeth)
musoora, lissa ; (Jree) gondnee.
Giimmy, a. gond-sa, luslusa, chip-
chipa; (eyes) chipra^ kichra,
chipruha, keeehurha.
Gun, s, bundook ; (cannon) top.
Gunner, s. golundaz, top-chee.
Glinpowder, t. baroot, daroo.
Giinwale, t. juhas ka seena-punah.
Gush, V. buh-nikulna, phoot lukuU
na, oomundna, dhurdhurakur
nikulna, phoot-buhna.
Gust, f . (<rf wind) jhoka, jhupka,
jhukola.
Gut, t. ant, antree.
Glitter, f. moobree, budur-rou.
Giittural, a. hulkee, kunth-ya.
Gymnlistic, a, wurzishee.
Qy'psum, <• kism khuree-mittee.
H.
Habeas-c<$rpus, s, khulasee-nama.
Haberdasher, ». bisatee, parche*
wala, dust-furosh, rezu-furosh,
khurzee.
Habergeon, t. gule kee silah.
Habit, s, kho, adut, dustoor, wuza,
shewa, tureek, ruwya, wuteera,
kaida, soobhao; (dreu} libas,
bhes; (praUiee) ubhiyas, rubt,
tour, ruwish.
H&bitable, a. ruhne-laik, kabil-isti-
kamut, ruhne-jog.
Habitation, f. mukan, rouskun, dera,
ruhna, huwelee, ghur, grih, aluy,
basa, niwas, stban, ikamut, soo-
koonut.
Habitual, a, mamool, ubhiyasee,
moosawat, kho»pizeer.
Habituate, v. kho dalna, adut pu-
kuma, ubhiyas k. gudbana, kno-
gurk.
Hack^ V. tookre tookre kur dalna.
HAM
C 176 ]
HAP
kootur dalna, pash pash k. chup-
pa chuppa k.
H^gard, a. lagur, murbhookha,
doobia, kak, dangur, dhugga.
Hail, s. ola, puthur, zhala, tugurg.
Hail, v. ola purna, puthur purna ;
(salute) sahib-sulamut k. sulam
k. ; {call) hank marna, awaz d.
pookarna, lulkarna.
Hailstone, f. ola.
Hair, s. bal, bar, kesh, moo ; {doton)
roan, pushm, room, roongta.
Hairy, a. mooedar, moeena, pusb-
mee, roongta-dar.
Hlilberd, s. gundasa.
Hale, a, bhula-chunga, huriyala,
taza-tuwana, ucbcbba-bicbchba.
Half, s. adba, nisf, neem, nisfee,
neema, udhwar, udhiyaee, urddh.
Half-way, s, adbee-rah, adha-rusta.
Hall, i. dalao, bargab, uywan ; (of
audience) deewan-am,
H^llelujah,s. ulbumd-oolillah, eesb«
wur kee jy, tusbeeb-o-tubleel.
Hiilloo, V. a. lulkarna, pookarna,
hoolkarna, cbhooch-karna.
Hallow, V, mookuddus k. puvitr
janna. ,
Hallowed,^, pak,tukuddoos, puvitr.
Halo, s. halub, koondul.
Halt, V. lungrana, lung k. lung
kbana, lung mama ; (itop) thuhur*
jana; (in a march) mookam k.
tikna, tbuhurna, dera k. ; (faul-
ter) huklana, looknut k. ; {hesi-
tate) pusopesh k. aga-peecha k.
Halter, s. phansee, bag-dor, russee,
rusun.
Halve, V, udhiyana, adhon-adh k.
nisfa-nisfee k. do-neem k. tun-
seef k. do hissa k. dwi-bhag k.
biUmoonasufa k.
Ham^ s. ran, jangh, koola, poottha.
Htolet, s, khera, pooreey poora,
purwa, kuriya.
Hiimroer, s, huthouree, hutlioura,
martoul ; (of a gun) fuzool.
Hammer, v. thonkna, peetna.
Hammock, s. juhazee kbat.
Hamper, s. dala, dulwa, chbeeba.
H^mper,v.ooljhana, junjal men daU
na, phunsana, giriftar k. utkana.
Hamstring, v, a. puttheb katna» py
marna, kooche katna.
Hand, s. hatb, dust, punja.
Hand breadth, s, char-ungool, char-
ungoosht.
Handcuff, v. a. bath-bandhna, huth-
kuree k.
Handful, «. mootthee-bbur, moosht,
roootthee, moosbt-bhur.
Handkerchief, s. roomal, ungochha.
Handle, s. dusta, bent, dasa, kubza.
Handle, v. batb lugana; cbhoona;
(mention) tushreeb k. touzeeb k.
tufseel k. zikr k. burnun k.
Handmaid, s, useel, dasee, suhelee,
daee, daya, mama, mamuk.
Handmill, s. chukkee, asiya.
Handsome, a. khoob-soorut, soon-
dur, 60otra,buseen,zeba,jumeel,
khoosb-roo, khoosh-nooma.
Handsomely, ad, bu-khoobee^ ucb-
chee turuh-se.
Handspike, s. cbob.
Handwriting, s, dust-kbutt, hatb-
ka-likha.
Himdy, a, dust-kar, sooghur, kabil-
d\ist;(convenient)mv)koo\^kwm ka.
Hang, V. tangna, lutkana ; (execute)
pbansee d. gul d. dum kbufa k.
Hangings, «. jhalur.
Hangman, s, juUad.
Hank,^. pbentee, pecbuk, iQchcbha.
Hap, s. kismut, bhag, tala, nuseeb ;
(accident) ittifak, de?agut.
H A a
t t77 ]
H A R
H&piy, od, shayudy itti£Eikun, iui-
&k-8e.
fi^)less, a, kum-bukht» ubhaga,
be-nuseeba, bud-bukbt, siyab-
bukht, nigpon-bukht.
E^ppen, V. ho-jana, sadir h. bona,
w^ h. a-puraa, toot-purna,
goozuraa, beetna.
Happiness, s. khooshee, suadut,
sookh, asooda-halee, kamranee,
khoosh-halee, anund, kam-garee.
Happy, a, khoosh, khoomim, anun-
deR, kamran, musroor, muhsooz,
magun, sookhee, kam-yab, kam-
gar.
Harangue, s. kulam, tukreer, moo-
kaluma.
Harass, v. kbijana, sutana, uziyut
d. tusdeea d. runj d. dookh d.
dikk k. ajiz k. tung k. tbukana,
takleef puhoonchana, kusbt d.
klant k.
Harassed, a, bulak, bulkao, doo-
khee, mootuuzzee.
Harbinger, f. ugwa, burkara, doot,
mookhbir.
Harbour, s. bundur, kol, jubaz
kee ot.
Hard, «. sukht, kurra, kulhin, sun-
geen; {difficult) mooshkil, shu-
deed, bharee, dooshwar ; (cruel)
kuttur, zaiim, kurukht ; {unjust)
gyr-wajibee, na-muakool.
Hard, ad. {near) kureeb, pas, luge
hooe; (<W^c«%) mushukkut-se,
mihnut-se, durd-i-eur-se ; {fait)
juldee, sbitabee ; {violently) zor-
se, shiddut-se.
Harden, v. sukht k. kurra k.
Hardhearted, c. sung-dil, kutta,
kuthor, dooroosht-kho, kuttur,
nithoor.
Hardiness, «. muzbootee ; {bravery)
dileree, tuhuvvoor, be-bakee ;
{effrontery) goostakhee, dhitaee,
iDugraee, be-udubee.
Hardly, ad, mooshkil-se, dikkut-se,
inihnut-se.
Hard-m6uthed,a.ek-bugga, moonh-
zor, bud-lugam.
Hardness, f. sukhtee, bedurdee,
sung-dilee, kurukhtee, doosh-
waree.
Hardship, s, sukhtee, runj, tusdeea,
zooiro, jubr, bidut, kusht, jour,
thukaee, oopudruv.
Hiirdy, a, muzboot, shub-zor,
sukht, sahibi-takut, kuwee-mi-
zaj ; {brave) murdana, be-bak,
mootuhuvvir ; {impudent) goos-
takh, mugra, be-shurm.
Hare, s, khur-gosh, soossa, lum-
kunna.
Hark ! intetj, soono, dekho, kan
rukho.
Harlot, s. kusbee, kunchinee, fa-
hisha, chhinal, fajira, fasika,
shuttah, kuhba.
Harm, f. nooksan, zurur, zuboonee;
ziyan, tota, runj, dookh.
Harmless, a. (good-natured) bhola,
seedha, be- bud, gureeb, bod la,
gegla, bhoogga, muasoom; (tn-
nocuous) be-ziyan, be-nooksan,
gyr-moozir<
Harmonious, a, poor-soz, khoosh-
awaz ; {concordant) sazgar, eksan,
burabur.
H&rmony, s, luhun, tal-mel, turun-
noom ; (concord) mel, ittihad.
Harness, s. saz, surunjam, saman,
saz-o-yurak.
Harp, «, been ; (Jew's harp) mOor*
chung. *^
Harper, s. burbut-nuwaz, chungee.
Harpoon, 3. tekana.
H A V
[ ITS ]
H £ A
Harpooii^r,s. tekana chulane-wala.
Hiirpsichord, s, sitar,
Harrow, s. henga.
Harsh, a. kusala ^ (rude) torn, bud-
wuza.
Hkrshness, s. kuiawut, khur-khura-
hut; {teverity) sukhtee, dop-
rooshtee, kurukhtee.
Hart, f. hurin, mrig.
HarUbom, f. burn ka seeng.
Harvest, t. fusul, ziraut, dirou*
Hash, o. keema k.
Hasp, s, cbbupka.
Haste, t. juldee,^ ootaolee, jhuput,
shitabee, phoort, tuajeel,1stiujal,
sbitab«karee, begee.
H^ten, V, juldee k. dourana, shita-
bee k. sheegbr k. twura k.
Hastily, ad. juldee-se^ toort, beg,
shitabee, ootaole, jhutpatee*8e ;
(rashfy) be-tudbeeree*se« be-gour.
Hlisty, a. juld, shitab, ootaola,
phoorteela, shitab-baz ; (roih)
be-lihaz ; ( passionate) toond,
juld-mizaj, julturung.
Hat, t. topee, koolah.
Hatch, V. sena ; (contrive) bandhna,
oothana, iftira k.
H^tchel, s. mongree.
Hatchet, f. koolharee.
Hate, 0. dooshmunee rukhna, byr
rukhna, boora manna, mukrooh
janna.
Hateful, a. mukrooh, mayoob, boo-
ra, bud, zuboon, kureeh, na-
muakool, na-guwar.
Hatred, f. dooshmunee, byr, keena,
udawut, boogz, bud-khwahee,
khoosoomut, dab.
Have, V. rukhna, pas h. bona.
Haven, s» bundur, juhazon kee ot
keejuguh.
Havener, t. sbahi-bundur.
H&aghtipess, s. gooroor, ghumund,
dimag, mugrooree, pindar, kibr,
istikbar, khood-beenee, gurb»
uhunkar, buraee, tukubboor.
H&ughty, a. mugroor, ghumundee,
mugra, poor-gooroor, ukur-baz,
mootukubbir, uhunkaree, gurbit.
Hiful, v. khynchna, uynchna, gbu«
seetna.
Haunch, s. ran^ jangfa, koola,
poottKa. [nishost-gah.
Haunt, t. thangee, udda, ukbara,
H&voc, t. garut, tubahee, nash,
gudr, khurabee.
Hautboy, s, shuhnae, soomae, nr.
Hawk, t. baz, joorra, shikra.
H&wker, s. phereewala; (of eata^
hUi) khanche-wala.
Hay, s. sookhee ghas.
Hazard, f. jokhon, khutra, undesha,
mookhatura, wuswas, chinta ;
(game) jooa, kimar-bazee.
Haze, s» kohra, kohasa, kohur.
He, pron. wuh ; oosneh.
Head, s, sir, sur, matha, moor,
moond, sees.
Head, a. surdar, prudhan.
Headache, i. durd i sur, sirdookhna.
Headband, s. surbund, puttee.
Headlong, a. oundha-moonh, sir
ke bul.
H^strong, a. dheeth, sir-zor, sir-
churha, urei, goostakh, sbokh,
be-Iugam, seena-zor.
Heal, V. chungak. shufa d. uchchha
k. sihhut d. ; (disputes) rufo-dufa
k. riia k. fysla k.
Healthi s. tundooroostee, sihhut.
Healthy, a. tundooroost, chunga,
bhula-chunga, suheeh-ool-budun,
suheeh-o-salim; (wholesome)moO'
wafik, moofeed, khoosh-guwar,
feudamund.
H £ A
t 179 1
H £ I
Heap, t. dber, dheree, umbar, toda,
gtinj, ras, tal, butoura, toomar.
Heap, V. juma k. jorna, ekutthan k.
thopna, ek-ja k. dher iugana.
Hear, v. soonna, kan lugana, isti-
man k» kan d. shruwun k. dhyan
luf^na, lean k. ; {attend to) moo-
tuwujja h. lihaz k. ; {obey) manna.
Hearer, t, soonne-wala, soonwyya,
shrota, shtnuwa,8hoonwa,shinwa.
Hiring, s, sboonwa, soonaee, soo-
nawut, sumaut.
H^ken, v. kan lugana, dbiyan k.
mootuwujjuh b. surgosbee k.
Hearsay, f . soonee-soonaee bat, su-
maee-bat.
Heart, f. dil, kulb, kbatir, chit, bee-
ya, birdy, untur, batin, zumeer.
H^rtily, ad. bu*dil, dil-se, shouk-
se, dildihee-se, jee luga ke, dil-
khol-ke.
H^rtburn, 8, wuj-ooI-fuwad,umul-
pit ; {to have) kuleja julna.
H^ut-buming, t. {ditcontent) nn-
rusj fusad, bigar.
H^rtless, a, be-dil, unmuna, mu-
no-bbung, sahns-rabit.
Heartlessly, ad, be-dilee se.
Heartlessness, t. be-dilee, boo-
dilee.
H^rty.a. surgurro, moostuid, such-
cha, rest, dil-gurm, tun-dih, dil-
soz;(tnAiea/M)tun-dooroo8t, bhu-
la-cbunga, suheeb-ool-budun.
Heat, I. gurmee, tao, buranit, tu-
pish, tab, sozish, ugin, ootfap ;
(of temper) atush-mizajee, juld-
mizajee.
Heat, V. gurmana, dbeekna, gurm
k. tana, taona, dheekana; {as an
oven) Jhokna ; {toater, with a hot
iron) boojhana, dagna.
Heath, s. jharee.
N 2
H^tben, s, boot-purust, deopoo*
juk, kritrim-thakoor poojaree.
Hiatbenism, i. boot-purustee, deo-
pooja, kritrim-thakoor pooja.
Heave, v. oobhama, oothana ; (caft)
phenkna; {pant) dhurukna,
namphna.
Heaven, f. asman, buhisht, swurg,
bykoonth, junnut.
H^venly, a. asmanee, buhishtee,
akashee, swurgee, junnutee.
H^viness, s. bojh, bbar, sukalnt,
wuzn ; {dejection) oodasee, gum<^
geenee; {languor) soostee, ulsan,
kusul-mandee.
H^vy, a. bharee, wuzunee, gurait,
sukeel ; {iad) ghumgeen ; {op*
prestive) dooshwar; {at food) su-
keel; {at sleep) bujjur; {laden)
dubel ; {drow^) ulsana.
H^rew, «. ibranee, ibree.
Htotomb, f. sou bylon kee koor-
banee.
Hedge, s. barb, bare.
H^gehog, t. sahee, seenh, kbar*
poosht.
H^ging-bill, s. dao, bunsiya.
Heed, t, khiyal, dbiyan, lihaz, pur*
wa, savdhanee, chouksaee*
Heed, v. khiyal k. dbiyan lugana,
manna, lihaz k« savdhan fa. soo*
chet h.
Heedful, a. choukus, soochet.
Heedless,fl.gafil,be-khubur, be-pur*
wa, be-fikr, be-tudbeer, uchet.
Heedlessness, t. gufluit, be-khubu-
ree, be-purwaee.
Heel, 8. eree, pashnuh.
Heifer, s, byhree, osur, buchhiya,
kulor.
Height,*, oonchaee, boolundee, oon-
chan, tandj oonchahut ; {extre"
mity) shiddut, josh, noubut, uyn.
HEM
[ 180 ]
HER
Heighten, «. ooncha k. ooncbaiia ;
(raise) burhana; (aggravate) ziya-
da k. bharee k.
Heinous, a. zuboon, shudeed, bura,
kubeera, uzeem.
Heir, s. vrms, udbikaree, hukk-dar,
walee.
Heiress, s, warisa.
Heirless, a. la-waris, be-walee-
waris, be-waris.
Heliacal, a. shumsee, sooruj-ka.
Heliography, s. byan aftab ka.
Helly s. juhunnoom, dozukh, nuruk.
Hellebore, s. kootkee.
Hellish, a. juhunnumee, dozukhee,
shytanee, narkee.
Helm, «. putwar.
Helmet, s. top, khod.
Helmsman, t. manjhee.
Help, », mudud, imdad, suhaeta,
oopkar, mudud-garee, pooshtee,
istianut, ianut; (rem&di^) ilaj,
charu, oopae.
Help, V. mudud k. suhaeta k. oop-
kar k. thambhna, sumbbalna.
Helper, f. mududgar, suhae, mooa-
win. [karuk.
Helpful, a, mpomid, moofeed, oop-
H^lpless, a, la-char, be*mukdoor
furo-mandu, be*suhae, oopae.
ruhit, be-bus, be-bal-o-pur, la-
ilaj, be-kaboo, nadar.
Helplessness, s. la-charug, be-rouk-
dopree, furo-mandugee, nadaree.
Helve, J. koolharee ya busoole ka
be;it, dusta.
Hem, s, umul-puttee, loorhiawun,
kungoora, mugzee, sunjaf, kor.
Hem, V, umul-puttee seena, mug-
zee lugana ; (nurround) gherlena,
moohasura k.
Hemisphere, s. nisf-odl-urz, nisf-
ool-kooru.
Hemp, s, sun, pat, suni.
Hen, s, moorgee ; (J'm.) mada.
Hence, ad, juhan-se, eehan-se,
idhuNse; (Jar thit reaton) is
waste, is liye.
Henceforth, ad, ub-se, is wukt-se,
bad iske,ainduh,age,saneeun-hal.
Heptagon, f. huft-puhloo, sutkona,
huit-rookha,huft-goshUySat*kona4
Her, pron. (poss,) ooska, ooskee ;
(ace) oosko.
Herald, s, dhindhoriya, moonadee.
Herb, s, nubat, boota, juree, boo*
tee, sag, durukht.
Herl^ge, s. ghas-pat, subza, chu-
raee, bunas-puttee, huree.
Herd, t. jutha, guUa, rewur, jhoond.
Here, a. yuhan, eehan, is jugub,
idhur.
Hereafter, ad. is peechhe, bad is ke^
bad uzeen, akibut-men.
Hereby', ad, is-se, is-pur.
Her^itary, a, mouroosee, bupou*
tee, judd, abaee, nuslee, nuslun-
bad-nuslun, butnun-bad>butDun.
Herein y ad, is men.
Heresy, f. phoot, koo-puth.
Herewith, ad, is ke sath.
Heritage, s. meeras, wirasut, bupou«
tee, wursa, irs, mouroos.
Hermaphrodite, f. hijra, mookhun**
nus, kheev, nupoonsuk.
Hermit, s, goshuh-nusheen, bun.
basee.
H^ro, f. buhadoor, beer, shoojau^
soorma, soor, gazee, puhlwan,
juree, soor*beer, rawut.
Heroic, a, buhadoor-anu, diler-anu,
gaziyanu.
Heroism, s, buhaduree, beerta,
shoojaut, joor-ut, soorma-pun.
H^ron, Hem, s, booteemar, bugia*
Herpes, s, gunj.
H I D
[ 181 ]
H I G
Hers, pron, ooska, ooske» ooskee.
Herself, pron. ap, upnee-ap.
H^tate, v. pus o pesh k. doobdha
itikhna, aga*peechha k. hysbys«
men h. kuniyana, dodtt h. shuk
rakhna, suiuiieh k. ; (m tpeaking)
htdikichana, atukna.
HesitlttioB, $. pus o pesh, doobdha,
shuky wuswas, hysbys, turud.
dood, shush o punj, aga pee-
chha, chul bichul, undesha, awi-
dha, sundeh, sunshy.
Heterodox, a» bidutee, kharijee, bi-
rooddh, biAoddhodhonneey koo-
patbee.
Heterogeneous, a. g3rr jins, na*moo«
tabft, na-moowafik, usum-jatee-
yu, bijate^n.
Hew, V. kat dalna, turashna, took-
ra tookra k. [suddus.
Hexagon, #. shush-puhloo, moo-
Hexagonal, a. chhu kooa, shush-
gosha, khut kona.
Hexameter, f. khutpud, khut-pudee
shlok, moo8uddu8«
Hey, Heyday, tut;, ahha, obho,
ullah uUah, jyjy, shabash, kya
khoob, kya bat hy.
HIekup, $, hichkee, fowak, ooslook,
uzeez.
Hlckup, o. hichkee lerta, hichkee-
yana, hichkee lugna.
Hidden, a. chhipa, posheeda^ goopt,
mukhfee, pinban, nihan, moostu-
tur, looka; {diu^peared) xoo\K»Yi,
Hide, f. chursa, udhouree, khal,
eham,chumra,post, jild, cbumree.
Hide, o. chhipana, posheeda k« loo.
kana, dhookana, gopun k. duba.
na, mudfoon k.; (conceal) dubuk.
na, chhipoa, lookna, posheeda h.
dhookiMy dubna, sutukna, roo-
poshh.
Hide, and Seek, t. ankh-michoulo,
ankh-michouvul, chor-moondou-
ra, chushro-bunduk, sur-mamuk,
puttee-mungawun.
Hideous, a. mooheeb, hybutnak,
bhyanuk, zisht, moostukruh, zish-
roo, bud-hyut, bhyunkur^ ku-
reeh-munzur.
Hldeousness, s. hybutnakee, zisht-
rooee, hybut, duraona-roop.
Hie, V. jttldee chula ana, bege ana,
ootaoTe ana, sheeghr ana.
Hierogl/phic, t. hurf i nukshed,
hurfi shuklee.
Higgledy-piggledy, oi. oolta*pool-
ta, gurbur, ubtur, durhum-bur-
hum, gyr*raooruttub, idhur-ka-
oodhur oodhuNka-idhur.
High, a, ooncha, boolund, ala^ bala,
oochch, oorddh, muhut, moortu-
ia ; {bred) useel, nusulee, zat ka
uchchha ; (dear) guran, muhnga,
bura, mol ka : {Mo$t High), hukk
tuala, ullah tuala, surb-opurist,
baree tuala, ezudi-mootual.
Highland, s. kohistan, puhar, koh,
purbut.
Highlander, s, puharee# kohistanee,
kohee, puhariya.
Highly, ad. buhoot, nihayut, niput,
bushiddut.
Highness, f. ooitchaee, boolundee,
irtifeu, rifut, bnrturee, balaee;
(title) huzrut, junab i alee, mu-
haraj, muhottumta, rauhamuhim,
muharajutvu.
Hlghminded, a. mugroor, uhun.
karee, gurbbee.
Hisfh-wliter, s, jwar, churhao.
Highway, f . sbuh-rah, suruk, dugra,
shah -rah, rajputh.
Highwayman, t. kuzzak, rahzun,
butpar, koottaoot-tureek.
H IT
[ 182 ]
H O L
liil&rity, «. khoosh-dilee, chohul,
sinda-dilee, khooshee, shadma-
nee, mui^naee, hurkh.
Hill, s* puhar, purbut, giri, koh,
. jubul.
Hillock, s. puharee, teela, doong-
ree, tekra.
Hilly, a, puharee, kohsur, purbutee.
Hilt, 8, mooth, kubza, dusta.
Him, proH, oosko, isko, iseh, ooseh.
Himself, pron. ap, aphee, khood,
upneh ap.
Hind, 8. hvirnee, baruh-singee, chi-
karee.
Hinder, v. rokna, moozahumut k.
muna k. utkana, nished k. barna,
badba d.
Hinderance, 8, utkao, moozahumut,
rookao, moomanuut, h)ktok ;
{hinderer) moozahim, hail, mani.
Hinge, 8, nur-mada, nurmadgee,
{a pivot on which a door turns)
chool kubza.
Hint, 8, ishara, kiuaya, eema, rumz,
syn» sunket.
Hip, s. kooli^, pooth, sooreen.
Hire, <. kiraya, bhara, rouzdooree,
theka, oojoora, oojrut, hukk-hu.
lal, kumaee, mihnut-ana, oojoo-
radaree, chookouta, rozeena.
Hireling, «. oojooradar, muzdoor,
rozeenadar, thekedar.
His, pron. iska, ooska, iskee, ooskee.
Hiss, V, talee mama, phish k. ; (as
a snake) phoonkarna.
Historian, s. moourrikh, sahibi-
tareekh, tuwareekh-dan, rawee,
nakil, uhli siyur, ittihas-karuk.
History, s. tareekh, tuwareekh, hi-
kayu^ ruwayut, ittihas, churitr,
brittant, oopakhyan, kutha.
Hit, V, mama, lugana, chot4ugana;
lugna.
Hither, ad, idhur, is-turuf, wureb*
Hitherto, ad, ub-tuk, hunoz; yuhafi-
tuk, aj-tok.
Hive, 8, {bee) mohal; (wasp)
chhutta« 1 [burn.
Hoar, a, soofyd, pukka, shookl-
Hoard, s, poonjee, maya, jama,
gurwa*dhun, khizana, gunj, gunr
jeena, roopyon ka ghura, du«
feena.
Hoard, v, juma k. jorna, butoma,
sunchy k.
Hoarfirost, s, pala, kobur, kora.
Hoariness, s, sufedeeJ^
Hoarse, a, bharee awaz, gooloo-
giriftu ; (to be) awaz byth jana»
gula puma, gula khurkhurana.
Hoarsely, ad. bharee awaz*se.
Hoarseness, s. bharee-awaz, swur-
bhung, giriftugee-awaz. <
H6bble,v.mutuktachulna, thoomk-
kur chulna, koodukna, lung
mama.
H6b-nail, s, jooteh ka mekh.
Hocus-pocus, 8. nut-bidya, chutuk-
phutuk, n<|tuk*chatuk, chhoo*
muntur.
Hoe, 8, phoura, bel, koodal.
Hog, t, soour, burah, khook, khun*
zeer, sookur.
Hoist, V, churhana, khura k. oo-
thana.
Hold, «. pukurna, guhna ; (contain)
sumaee rukhna, ana, umana,
goonjaish rukhna.
Hold, 8, girift, pukur; (support)
asra, tekun; (power) bus, ikh-
tiyar ; (of a vessel) duhra ; (den)
roand ; (a fort) gurhee, kula,
ffurh.
Holder, a, rukhnewala, dharuk.
Hole, I. chhea, bil, soorakli, gurha,
gar.
HON
t 183 ]
H O R
Holiness, s. pakee^(<ee, tukuddoos,
puYitruta ; (title) huzrut.
Hollow, a, khalee, khokhra, phonk,
chhoochha, thotha, pola, khokh*
la ; {unfaithfiiS) bewufa, riyakar.
Hollow, s. khokh, phonk, gurha.
Hollo, irdj, O \ ureh, uy, ho, u-jee.
Holy, a, pak, inookuddu8,dhurmee.
Holy-Ghost, s, Roohoolkoods, pu-
vitr-atroa.
Holiday, $. teohar, purub.
Homage, s, tasleeroat, bundugee,
tabidaree, itaut, pruDaro.
Home, $, ghur, mukan, dera,
muskun.
Homely, a. sada, gareeba-mou,
kumroo, unghurh.
Home-made, a. {chth) ghurkuttee ;
{dome$tic) ghureloo, ghur ka,
khanugee.
Homicide, s. murdoom-kooshee,
hutya.
Homicide, a. murdoom-koosh, hu-
tiyara.
Homogeneous, a, hom^jins, eksait,
ek-jms, soman, sum-jad.
Hone, s. puthree, sillee.
Honest, a, mooutubur, diyanutdar,
khura, suchcha, rast-baz, uma-
nut-dar, mootudyyun, seedha,
shuruU
Honesty, s, mooutubqree, eeman-
daree, suchchaee, diyanut, rast-
baiee, tudyyun, eeimin, sut.
H6nestly, ad. eemandaree-se,khufe-
pun-se, suchchaee-se.
Honey, s. shuhd, mudhoo, mou,
osl, ungbeen.
Honey-comb, s. mohal.
H6nour, 8. iczut, wukr, man, adur,
bhurum, put| wikar, uzmut, boo-
zoorgee, buraee.
Honourable, a» sahib-izzut, mooh-
turum,adurman, zee-izzut,mooh-
tushum, sahib-hoormat.
Honorary, a. izzut-bukhsh.
Hood, 8, top, koolah.
Hoof, 8, soom, khoor.
Hook, 8, ankree, ankra, kaitta.
Hookah, 8, hookka.
Hooked, a, unkreedar, kuj, terha.
Hoop, 8, koondlee, ghera, huika.
Hooping-cough, s. daba, kookur-
khansee.
Hoot, v. kisee ke peechheh talee
bujana, dootkama, luan-tuan k.
ungooshtnooma k.
Hop, V. koodukna, phoodukna.
Hope, s. oommyd, asa, tuwukkoo,
as, bhurosa.
Hopeless, a, na-oommyd, mayoos,
niras, be-tuwukkoo, bhurosa-
heen.
Hopper, s. chukkee ka gala.
Horde, 8. oordoo.
Horizon, 8, oofuk, kinara-i-asman.
Horizontally, ad, pura hooa, zu-
meen ke burabur.
Horn, 8, seeng, shakh, koorn.
Horned, a. shakhdar, seengdar,
shringee.
Hornet, s. zumboor.
Horoscope, s. iunum-puttree, tali-
nama, zaeecha, lugun-koondlee;
Horrible, \ a. hybut^nak, bhyanuk.
Horrid, / zuboon, boora, moo-
heeb, houlnak, mukroob, ibrut-
ungez, suhum-geen, wuhshut-
ungez.
H6rror, s, hybut, houl, dhurka, ib«
rut, wuhshut, muha-shunka.
Horse, #. ghora, usp, ushwu.
H6rseback, 8, ghore pur suwar.
H6rsebreaker, s. chabuk-suwar.
Horsedealer, s. ghore ka soudagur*
Horse-doctor, s. salotr^e.
H U
[ 184 ]
HUG
It6rse-1eechy u rae-jonk, bhynsa-
jOTik.
Horseman, i. suwar.
Horserace, f, ghoor-dour.
Horse-radish, $. suhujna kee jur.
Horse-shoie, s, nual.
Horticulture, 8. bagbanee, malee-
guree, nukhl-bundee.
Hose, I. mozeh, joorab.
Hosier, s. mozeh-baf.
Hdspitable, a, syyah-dost, nihinan-
purwur, moosafir-nuwaz, uhli-
moodara, moosafir-dost.
Hdspita), 8, dar-oosh^shifa, beemar.
khana, chikitsa-aly, duwa-khana.
Hospitality, 8, mihman-purwuree,
moosafir-purwuree, moodara,
mihman-daree, mihman-nuwo-
zee, utithi-sewa.
Host, s. mezban, sahib*khana, mih-
man-dar ; {army) Iqshkur, fouj,
dul, sena-sumooh.
Hostage, 8, ol, yoorgmal.
Hostile, a, mookhalif, birooddh,
bipreet,joddha.
Hostility, 8» mookhalufut, udawut,
luraee, dooshmunee, byr, bi-
rooddhta, jooddh, run.
Hot, a. gurm, tutta; {fiery) tez,
chutputa, churpura.
fiotel, 8, surae ungrezee.
Hot-se&son, s, mousumi-gurroe^
khursaha, gurmee ke din.
Hotwinds, i. loo, loon, soomoom,
sursur.
H6vel,s. jhompra, jhompree,chhup-
pur, kaza.
Hover, v. pura phima, phirta ruh-
na; (as hird8) mundlana, luga
ruhna.
Hough, V, a, nus katna, py katna.
Hound, 8, shikaree-kootta, akh6t
ka kootta.
Hour, I. ghuree, saut, urhaee-ghu.
ree, ghunta.
Hourglass, s. sheesha-saut, shee*
sha-reg.
Hdurly, a. ghuree pur ghuree, hn?
ghuree, ghuree-gnuree, saut bo
saut, athon puhur.
House, 8, ghur, roukan, huwelee,
khanu, byt, grih, sura.
H6use-breaker, s. nukkab, sen-
dhiya, nukub-zun, seiidh-mar.
Hdusehold, «. ghurrana, khandan,
puriwar; {servants) shagird-pe-
shu ; (goods) ghur bar, usas-ooU
byt, utala, khanman.
House-h61der, s. khanudar, mukan-
dar, sahib-khanu, ghur-wala,
ghur<*baree, grihusth.
Hous^-keeping, s, grihustee, ghur-
kurna, khane-daree.
House of C6roiiions, s, mujlisi-am.
House of Peers, #. mujlisi-khas,
roujiisl-khankhanan.
H6use-rent, s. ghur ka kiraya.
House-wife, i. maliknee, bee bee,
bee wee, khawindnee, ghurnee,
grihusthun, grihinee.
How, ad, kyse, kis turuh, keon«kur,
kis-prukar.
H6wever, pron, toubhee, tispur-
bhee, tahum, tuthapi.
H6witzer, s, uraba.
Howl, V, bhounkua, pookar pookar
rona, nouha k. nala k. booka k.
Hubbub, ad. dour dhoop, hurbu-
ree, bheer bhar, hank-pookar,
hulchul, bulwa.
Hue, 8, rung, bum ; {cry) hooha,
hank-pookar, gool, shor, 'gohar,
gool gupara, pookar khuder.
Huif, 8. khufugee, chir, jhanjh.
Hug, V. chhatee-lugana, gule-luga-
na, koutee bhurna.
HUM
[ 185 ]
HUT
Huge, a. burft, kulaii, tizeem, muha,
daroon.
Hitik, s. khd yti kothee iuhazee.
Hall, s. khol.
Hum, V. goongoonana; (of beet)
bhinbhinana.
Hainan, a, insanee, busbree, ma-
nookhee, loukik, munoosb-sum-
bundbee.
Hbman, $. (being) adumzad, insan,
admee, bushiir, rounookb.
Hmnline, a, durdmund, ruhro-dil,
bhula-manus, room-dil, mootu.
rubhim, dyaloo, puropkaree.
Haroanity, $, insatiiyut, admtyut,
hilm, murdooroee, turobhoom,
bbul-muDsee, dya.
Humble, a. gureeb, khaksar, furo-
tuQ, udbeen, roiskeen, ubkur,
mootubummil, buleem, naror,
ajiz.
Hbmble, v, neecba k, pust k.
udheen k.
Hbmbly, ad, gtireebee-se, udbeen*
taee-se, numrta-puorvuk*
Hiimid, i». num, murtoob, oda,
geela, bbecjii, bheega.
Humidity, 8, rootoobut, turawut^
seel, turee.
Humililition, i. furotanee, ijzo-inki-
sar, kusri*nufe.
Humility, i. kbak-saree, inkisaree,
huleemee, numrta, udbeentaee.
Hbmonr, t, rus, mizah, thutbeb-
bazee, luhur, thutholee.
Hfimour, v. khatir rukbna, nazbur-
daree k. murzee rukbna, icbcbha-
poorvuk k.
Humorous, a, tbutbol, kbooshtuba,
zureef, bunsor, rusik.
Htimpbacked, a, koobra, koobba,
koozu-poosht, khuraeeda-poosbt,
poosbt-kooz.
Hundred, a, sou, sy, sud ; (per
cent,) sykra; (tfumsand) lakh,
lukh, luksb.
Hundredtb, a, souwan.
Hbnger, «. bbookb, ishtiba, goor-
sinugee, kshooda, cbbooda; (to
hunger or be hungry) hhookh lug-
na, bbookha b. kuleja mulna,
pet men ag lugna, untriyan kooU
noowullab purbna, dozukh ko
lugna.
Hbugry, a. bbookba, goorsina,
ksboodbit.
Hunt, V. sbikar k. rugedna, aber k.
akbet k.
Huntsman, f, sbikaree, syyad, bu*
heliya, bbeliya, budhik,
Hurds, $. cbeep.
Hurl, e. gira d.
Hbrricane, s. andhee, toofan,
toond-bad.
Hurry, s, sbitabee, juldee, hurbu-
ree, bega begee, doura douree.
Hurry, v. juld k. shitab k, hurbu-
ree k. burburana.
Hurt, s, cbot, zurur, ziyan, nooksan,
kbisara.
Hurt, V. chot d. dookb d. eeza d,
nooksan k,
Hbrtful, a. moozir, ziyan-kar, nook-
sanee, zuboon, boora.
Husband, 8, khawind, put, sboubur,
zouj, pee, peea, kant, bhatar.
Hbsbandman, s, kisan, krisbuk,
moozari.
Husbandry, t, kisanee, kisbtkaree,
zirautee, bulaee»bowaee.
Husb, interj, choop, khamosb.
Uusb-rooney, s, risbwut, moonh-
bburaee.
Husk, 8, cbhilka, post, bukkul.
Hut, 8, jbompra, cbbuppur, mun-
diya.
I D B
r 186 ]
I G N
HCit-builder, $, chhuppur*baitd.
Hutch, s. kothee, obhree, koothla.
Hyacinth, s, sumbool.
Hydradlics, s. ilmi-abruwaDee.
Hydrocele, s, ab-noozool, dookooI.
Hydrocephalus, <• sir-ko panee
churhna.
Hydr6meter, #. panee napne kee
ek alut.
HydToph6bia,s. hurok,8ug»guzeeda.
Hy^na, », churkh, lukra, churg.
Hymo, s, geet, bbujun, munkubut.
Hypochondriac, a. houldil, sou-
daee, khufukan, khulul-dumag,
kbubtee.
Hyp6crisy, s. riyakaree, mukr, ku-
put, do«rungee, bhugul, chhul.
Hypocrite, 9. riyakar, mukkar, kup-
tee, do-runga, zahir-nooma, moo-
nafik, doo-rooya.
Hypocritical, a. zahir-purust, muk-
kar, doo-rooee, mukr-amez.
Hypdthesis, s. kiyas, ihtimaly utkul,
tukhipeen, unoobbuy.
Hyssop, 8. Z00&.
I.
I, pron, myn ; (I mysdf) myn ap.
Ice, burf, yukh.
Ichneumon, «. rasoo, newul, ben-
jee, nevla.
Ichor, s, zurd-aby xuhr-ab, panee
ghao ka, zurd-aba.
Ichthy61ogy, 9, muclihliyonka byan.
Id^ 9. khiyal, wuhm, tusuvwoor,
sumujh, soch, fikr^ fuhmeed,
bodh, mut, sunskar, unbhuv.
Id^l, a. khiyalee, wuhmee, kulpit,
arizee, bhurmee, mansik.
Identical, a. wuhee, mootabik, bura-
bur, eksan, ekhee.
Identity, i. mootabukut, tutbeek^
ekta, tut-swqroopta, tad-atmyu,
ekaee.
I'diom, 9, moohawuta, rozmurra,
istilah, turzi-kulam, siyak kularo,
siyak subak, buchun-dhara» bolee
kee reet.
Idiomatical, a, istilahee^ mooha-
wure-ka, mujazee,
I'diot, 9, gaodee, geedee, bhukwa,
gustangur, koudun, uhmuk, ub-
luh, gubee, madurzad-moourra,
junm-ka-moorkhy bewukoof,
junm*dhoondha, pagul, khepa,
kshipt.
rdle, a, {lazy) mujhool, alusee, ka-
hil, aram-tulub, aramee, dheela,
soost, iiikumroa; {unemployed)
bytha, tbalee, bekar, moouttul,
niskurm ; (trifling) bey-muanee,
behooda, pooch, moohmul, uka-
ruth, britha.
I'dleness, 9, soostee, mujhooleey ka-
hilee, alus, kuhoolut, dheeU
Tdol, s. boot, moorut, prutima,
pootlee, kritrim-thakoor.
I'dolator, 9, boot-purust, moorU
poojaree, kritrim-thakoor poo-
jaree.
Idolatry, s. boot*purustee, prutima-
pooja, moort-pooja, kulpit-tha-
koor pooja.
Idolize, V. poojna, uzeez janna,
khooda-sa jauna, deo sumujh
poojna.
If, conj, ugur, jo, kash, go.
I'gnis^fatuus, i. ag shytanee, doiih,
gol-byabanee, looka, chhulawa.
Ignite, V, ag lugna, julna, dubukna,
bul oothna.
Ign6ble, a, kumeena, pajee, rizala,
siffa, bud-usl, rijala, neech, furo.
mava, bud-zat, bud-nusl, tookhm-
budy koo-jat.
ILL
[ 18^ ]
ILL
IgtioiDtiiioas, a. na-shaista, kubeeh,
suboon, bud, fuzf^utee, mula-
mutee, dagee, kulunkee, upuma-
nee/ neecb, rooswa.
Ignominiously, ad. be-boormutee*
se, rooswaee-se, kulunk ke sath.
Fgnominy, i, rooswaee, budnamee,
be-gyrutee, kulonk, fuzeebutee,
. tufzeeh, be-hoormutee, upuman,
door-nam, ukhyati, dag.
Fgnorance, $, jabilee, nadanee, be.
wukoofee, ugyanee, jihl, be-khu-
buree, jihalut, be-shuooree, na-
wakifiyut, oa-shioasaee, ugyanta,
ubodhta, unjanee, jahiieeut, hi-
makut.
rgnorant, a. nadan, be-wukoof,
jahil, moorkh, ugyan, be-khubur,
na-wakif, unjan, hech-mudan,
behoshy kum*ukl, oa-fuhm, be-
shuoor, unaree, bhooch, ugyat,
ubodh, na-shinas.
Fgnorantly, ad, nadanee-se, nada-
nistu, uDjane, ugyanta-se, be-
khuburee-se, be«shuooree-se^ ug-
yanee-se.
Iliac (passion), «. koolinj, bao-sool.
Ill, a,' boora, bud, kubeeh, zisht,
koo, khota ; {uck) beemar, man-
da, nasaz, uleel, be-araro« kusuU
mund, rogee, dookhee, peerit,
111, s. booraee, budee, zuboonee,
kubahut, khotaee, uyb ; {misfor-
tune) afut, bula, shamut.
Ill-behaved, a. bud-wuzu, bud-soo-
look, kuj-khoolk, koo-luchchhu-
niya, koochal.
I'lUbred, a. bud-ukhlak, bud-
khooik, goosta^h, be-imtiyas, be-
tumeez, bud-utwar, bud-kesh,
be-udub, bud-aeen.
Ill^al, a. na-dooroost, khilaf-shu-
ra, huraniy na-jaiz, bila-mush-
roou, gyr-hulal, bywustha-bi-
rooddh, ubidhi, ujutharlh.
Illegality, s. udum-shureeut, na-
dooroostee, be-shuruee, khilaf-
sburu.
Illegally, ad, khilaf-aeen, be-shura,
uj utharth-roop-se.
nibble, a, na-khoondunee, budr
khutt, na-khwandunee.
Illegitimate, a. huram-zada, bi-
junma.
Ill-favoured, a. bud-soorut, zisht.
roo, kureeh-munzur, bud-hyut,
kubeeh, kooroop, kud-akar.
Ill-b6moured, a. bud-mizaj, bud-
khootk, bud-kbisal.
Illiberal, a. be-fyz, tung-dil, bu-
kbeel, tung-chushm, toonuk-zur,
kum-housila, kripun, udata.
Illiberlilicy, s. bukheelee, tungdilee,
tung-chusbmee, bookhl, imsak,
pust-bimmutee, doon-himmutee,
na-murdee.
Illicit, a, huram, beshura, munu,
na-ruwa, na-dooroost, unoochit,
buijit.
Illiterate, a. na-khwanda, oommee,
jahil, unpurh, be-suwad, moour-
ra, huyoola.
Illnliture, #. bud kbuslut, bud-
teenutee, toonook-mizajee, bud-
nihadee, zood-runjee, shurarut,
koo-swubhao, koo-bhao.
Illnlitured, a, bud-kho, bud-mizaj,
bud-teenut, bud-surisht, bud-
khuslut, bud-nihad, zood-runj,
bud-seerut, koo-swubhavee, doo-
sbeel.
rilness, 8, beemaree, muruz, rog,
mandugee, arza, kusul, peera.
ril-timed,a. be-mouka, be-wukt kf|.
IllCide, o. chhulna, bhoolana, dho-
khad.
1MB
t 188 ]
I M M
Illuminate, v, oojala k, oojagur k.
roshun k. nooranee k. moo«
nuvvur k.
Ill-treatment, s. bud*soolookee.
Illfimine, v. moonuvwar k. noora-
nee k. oojjul k. roushun k. oo-
jala k.
niuminiition, 8, rotishnee, tujullee,
durukhshanee, doorookhshundu-
gee, noor, jugajot, tabanee.
Illusion, «. fureb, dhokha, tilism,
khiyal, wubm, bhrum, maya,
chbul-durshun.
Illustrate, v, tufseer k. wazih k.
moonkushuf k. kbolna, moobu-
yun k. urtb k. [shurrih.
Illdstrative, a, rooobyyun, moo-
lUdstriouS, a, namwur, namee, nu-
roood, moomtaz, wala-kudur,
mush-hoor, shureef, boolund-
murtuba, namdar, boozoorg, boo*
zoorgwar, mymoon, mookurrum,
wala-kudr, khyat-apunn, zee*
shan.
Fmage, i. moorut, shubeeh, shukl,
sunum, prutima, pootlee.
Imaginable, a, mootusuvwur, bo-
dhuneeyu.
Imliginary, a, khiyalee, wuhmee,
tusuvvooree, mouhoom, kulpit.
Imagination, s, khiyal, wuhm, ki.
vas, tusuvvoor, soch, munsooba,
bichar, fikr, utkul, dhyan, goo*
man, kulpna.
Iro^ine, v. khiyal k, sumujhna,
sochna, btehama, mualoom k,
tusuvvoor k. kulf^na k«
Imbecility, s. zof, soostee, kum*
zoree, mujhoolee, doorbulta, kum
takutee.
Imbibe, v. pee*lena, sok-Iena, juzb
k. mooftjuzub k. khynch lena,
choos lena.
Imbftter, v. kurwa k. tuikh k. bU
garna, barhum k. moonuggis k.
Imb6iden, v. diler k. dileree d.
goostakh k. shokh k. dilaWur k.
tukwiyut d. suhasik k.
Imb6wer, v. a, koonj banana, pe>
ron se sayadar k.
Imbrue, v. bhuma, alooda k.
doobona; (with blood) khoon-
alooda k.
Imbiie, v. surdob k. ruchana.
Fmitate, v. pyruwee k. tutubboo k*
nukl k. ittiba k. iktida k. tukleed
k. mafik k. manind k. unooroop
k. unoobritti k.
Imitiktion, s. tutubboo, munkool-
bibee, nukl, iktida, tukleed, moo-
tabuut, unoioroop, unoobritti.
Fmitator, #. mootutubbi, pyrou,
mookuUid, mootabi, unooroop-
kar, unoovurtee, pyro; (jnimic)
nakil, soorut-nuwees.
Imm^ulate, a, be*jirm, be-uyby
pak, buiee, saf, tahtr, pak-o-
pakeeza.
Immaterial, a, rooojumid, gyrmad-
dee, be-wujood, be*jism, bila*
jusud, na-l^oolanee, be-joubur,
deh-rubit, nirakar, nirankar ; (tm-
importani) bemanee, ba-hoodah,
pooch, be-urtb, unawushyuk.
ImmatCire, a, kuchcha, kham, na-
pookht, natumam, na-ruseeda;
{half ripe) guddur, do-rusa,
neem-pookhta, kuchcha- pukka.
Immeasurable, a, be-ititiha, be«
hudd, be-undaza, gyr-muhdood,
be-nihayut, hila-kiyas, la-intiha,
bila-hudd o shoomar, be-payan,
useem, upurimeyu.
Imm^iate, a. fourun, toort*ka, ku-
reeb, lugbhug ; tut-kshun.
Immediately, ad» ubhee> foiirun.
I M M
[ 189 J
I M P
toort, isee dum, filfour, tudhee,
tubhee, bila-tuwukkoof, dumi-
nukdy tazudum, bu*inoojurrud.
Immeinonal, a, yad se bahur, ku-
deemee, biia«yad, kudeem^sabik,
nuseeuD*mun9eea, bisniunieeyu.
Immense, a, bum, be-nihayut, be*
payan, be-undasa, be-budd, la-
intiha, be-kuren, gyr-niootqna-
bee, be-kiyas, luko-dok, bila-
huddo-shoomar, be-hisab, na-
muhdood, be-gaet, useem, upari*
meyu, ununt, rouha.
Immensely, ad, t>uhoot, hudd-se xi-
yada, bu«shuddit, hudd-se babur,
Imm^Dsityy $. be-nihayatee, be-
payanee, be-kuranee, udumi«uo-
dasub, be-kiyasee, useemta, mu*
huttwu.
Imm^rge, v. doobona, gurk k. du-
bona, moostugruk k.
Immerse, «. doobona, dob d. gotu
dilana ; (tfi busineu) musroof h.
Immersion, $. gota, doobkee, dob.
Immethddicaly a, bedbub, besulee-
ka, be-turteeb, berubt, beoosloob,
na-murboot, koo-dhub, be-doul.
rnnninent, a, nusdeek, kureeb, ni*
kut, oopusthit.
Immobility, $, udumi-huruknt, soo-
koon, moouUulee, be-burkutee.
Immoderate, a. be-undasa, be-
hudd,gyr-roooutudil, be-thikana,
siyadu, buboot, be«hisab, be-eti-
dal, moontuhiz, mootujawiz,
upurimit, usungut.
Immoderately, ad. buboot, hudd-se
ziyada, nihayut-buhoot, gyr-
roooutudil, be-thikane.
Imm6dest,a. be-hya,shokb-chushm,
be-shurm, be-gyrut, be-bijab, be-
udub, gyr-ar, fahish, na-pak^
zisht, nirlujj, phoohur.
Fmmddesty, s. be-hijabee, be*shur«
roee, b^hyaee, be-gyrutee, ni«
lujjta, nir-sunkoch.
Fmmolate, v, koorbanee k. zubih k.
bull k. churhana.
Immoral, a. bud-wuza, bud,boora,
bud-kirdar, bud-muash, nabukar,
bud-shuar, bud-utwar, mayoob,
bud-kimash, bud-tureek, udbur*
mee.
Immorlility, s, booraee, budee, bud-
kirdaree, bud-muasbee, bud-ki-
mashee, fobsh, foojoor, fisk, udu*
mi-hoonur, uneeti, udhurmta.
Immortal, a. be-murg, umur, uvi*
nashee ; {the Divine Being) hu*
Jrool-kuyoom, huyoon*layumoot,
a*cuwal.
Immort&lity, s. buka, hyat-jaweda«
nee, umurta, be-murgee, udtimi-
murg, hyati-bakee, zinduganee-
bezuwal ; (water of) urorit-jul.
Immortalize, v. umur k. bakee
rukhna.
Immoveable, a. utul, kaim, moos-
tukil, udiul, gyr-mootuhurik,
bila-burukut, na-ruwan, sthawur,
drirh ; (immcneabk effects) mal-
gyr-munkoola ; (moveable and im^
moveable effects) mal munkoola o
gyr munkoola.
ImmOnity,*. muafee, rihaee, azadee.
ImmCire, v. bund k. kyd k. ; (in a
wall) chooiiwa d. cboonaoa, mo«
miyaee bunana.
Immutability, s. be«tubdeelee, su-
bat, udumi-tugeer, sthirta, ni«
tyuta.
Imm(itable,a, be-tubdeel, umit,bila-
tugyyoor, biia-tubuddool, gyr-
mootugyyir, sthir, nityu, upuri-
▼urttuneeyu, ucbul, utul.
Impair^ a. bigama, khurab k. nook-
r
I M P
[ m ]
1 M P
san k. ghutana, kum k. lutana^
ziyan k.
Impalpable, a, soorma-sa, miheen,
namoomkin-luins.
Import, V, dena, bukhshna; {in'
form) kuhna, butlana, gab kura-
na, kbubur d.
Impartial, a. moonsif, adil, safgo,
gyr-hamee, be-guruz, na-janib.
dar, dooroost, zoo-udalut, zee-
udl, nir*pukshee, pukshpat-heen,
be-janibdaree, buk-go.
Impartially, ad, insaf.se, insaf kee
rah-se, insaf kee roo-se, nyao-se.
Impassable, «. be-goozara, be-ni-
kas, musdood, bund, ugumyu.
Impatience, i. be-subre^ be-istttk-
lalee, na-shikebaee, iztirabee, jul-
dee, udomi'subr, na-subooree,
udhyrj.
Implitient, a. be-subr, be-tunum-
mool, be-istuklal, na-sbikeb, juld-
baz, udheer, ootaola. «
Impeach, V. buramud k. nalish k.
apbad k. dosbee k. istugasa k.
Impeachment, s. buramud, nalish,
dawa, istugasa, upbad.
Impede, V. utkana, rokna, ama,
tuarroz k. baz rukhna, badha
rukhna.
Impediment, s. utkao, rok, rooo-
zahimut, ar, hail, mani, badha ;
(in speech) looknut, lugzish.
Impel, V, chulana, dourana.
Impending, a, kureeb, nuzdeek,
sir.pur, dur*pesh, oopusthit^ ni-
kut-vurttee.
Impenetrable, a. be-goozara, be-
dukhl, gyr-moomkin, ood-doo-
khool, la-mooti^ssir, ubhedyu,
iipruveshyu, ugumyu ; {hard)
hujjur, putthur.
Impenitence, $. udumi-toubah, udu«
mi-pushemanee, gyr-mootuus-
sooree.
[mp^nitent, a. be-toubuh,gyr-moo-
tuussif, gyr-nudamut, kuttur, be*
tmdeshu, ununootapee.
Imperative, a, umr, agya-soochuk I
{imperiout) hookoomutee, hook*
mee.
Imperceptible, a, na-mualoom, gyr-
muhsoos, gyr-numood, udrishyu,
ugochur, uprutyuksh.
Imperfect, a. na-tumam, kham,
udhoora, unbuna, nakis, kasir,
. tidh-buna,u8umpoom,usfaooddh«
Imperfection, s, uyb, koosoor,
nooks, jirm, udumi-kumal, zu»
wal, ochhaee.
Imperial, a, badshahee, shahun-
snahee, sooltanee, udhiraj-sum-
bundheeyu.
Imperious, a. mootukubbir, sir-
churha, jabir, hakimana, zaliro,
hookoomutee, dambhik, dum-
bhee, gurbbit, ruoonutee.
Imperiously, ad, tukubboor-se, ni«
oonut-se, hakimanu-tour-se.
Impertinence, $, be-udubee, goos*
takhee, be-lihazee, mugraee, bud*
lihazee, shokhee, be-imtiyazee,
hurza-goee, hurza-duraee, be*
hoodugee, na-makoolee, ushisht*
ta, niraduree, dheethaee.
Impertinent, a, goostakh, be^-ndub
shokh, be-lihaz, mugra, be-im.
tiyaz, dheeth, be-hya, na-makool.
Impertinently, ad, goostakhee-se,
be-udubee-se, goostakfaana, be*
udubanu.
Impervious,ci.gyr-dookhool, jis men
kooch pyth nu suke, gyijazib.
Impetuosity, s. zor, gulba, shiddut,
tezee, toondee, sukhtee, hiddut,
ishtidad, gurmee, juldee, hurarut.
IM P
[ 1^1 ]
IMP
Inp^oous, a, sbudeed, tez, toond,
sukht, juld, guzub^nakykhashm-
nak, prabul.
rmpetos, s, EOT, kooTwut, tuhreek,
jiddo-jihd, oodyog, bul.
Impiety, i. be-deenee, fisk, foojoor,
na-khoodatursee, ilhad, udhurm,
dooshtta.
rmpious, a. be-deen, fasik, iajtr, na«
khoodatuTS, budkesh, moolhid,
na-khooda, udhurmee, doosht,
papisth, buhir-mookh.
Implacability, f . sungdifee, be-ruh-
mee, be^urdee, shooturkeena,
«ukhtee.
Implacable, a, be-ruhm, jiska tus-
feeya su ho suke, sungdil, be-
durd,sukh^ be-muzhumut, nirdy,
usantuneeyu, kuthor.
Impl&nt, V, juma d. ropna, kulum
lugana, bona, bythalna.
rmpiement, s, huthiyar, ouzar, aluh.
J'mplicate, v. phusana, ooljhana,
lugana, lupetna. [kinayu, eema.
Implication, s, {inference) isharu,
Implicit, a, kamit, poom, tamm,
be-koosoor ; (inferred) roooradee,
moohussul, mootuzummin.
Implicitly, ad. bila-tufawut, bil-
yukeen, yukeenun, ba-etimad,
tumam ; {by implication) isharu-
tun, kinayutun, zimnun.
Implore, v. dooak. iltijak. min-
nut k. ajizee k. bintee k. muna-
na, isttda k. ijz k. tuzurroo k*
mangna, chahna, gheeghiyana,
girgirana,arzoo k. urdas k. prarth-
na k. tumunna k. istimdad k. im.
dad tulub k. furiyad k.
Imply', V, rouanee rukhna, moorad
rukhna, ishara k. butana, nutee*
ja rukhna, dulalut k. moosheer
h. jutana.
Impolite, a. be-mooravyut, be-
khoolk, be-iltifat, be-udub, adur-
heen.
Imp61itic, a. namuakool, na-moo-
nasib, be.tudbeer, kotah-undesh,
be-mouka, be-ja, be-moonasib.
I'mport, s, muzmoon, muksud,
mual, muanee, dulalut, iirth,tat.
P^JJ ' (E^^^) bhurtee, amdunee*
Import, V. desawur-se mal lana.
Importance, s. kudr, moozaiku, zu«
roorut, umri-moohim.
Important, a. bharee, bura, uzeem,
zuroor, gurati, moohim, awu-
shyuk.
Importunate, a. mootukazee, hujidd^
mookyyud, mooktuzee, poor»bu-
jid, inoojuvviz, aaar-rusaw, bin-
tee-karuk, dhurnyt.
ImportOne, v. tukaza k. peechhe
puma, ajiz k. dubana, tung k.
sutana, azar d. ya puhoonchana,
tukleefd.
Importunity, s. tukaza, tukyyood,
takeed, jiddo-jihd, naz-o-niyaz,
, ajizee, ilhah, mintee, bintee,
sadhun.
Impose, V. dhokha d. furebd.
chhulna, thugna, duga-bazee k.
heelu k, huwala k. ; (at a tax)
churhana, lugana, thuhrana.
Imposition, «, fureb, dhokha, jool,
chhul-butta, heela, mukr, ullum*
gullum, buhanu, alabala.
Impossibility, «. be-imkanee, 8:yr-
imkan, istihalu, udumi-imkan,
usadhyuta.
Imp6ssible, a. gyr-moomkin, na-
honee, moohal, be-imkan, na-
boodunee, na-moomkin, moom-
tina, na-shoodunee, usadhyu,
usummut, unhonee. [baj, rusm.
I'mpostyi. muhsool, khiraj, lagut,
I M P
[ t92 ]
I M P
Imp6$tor, s. thug, mukkar, heelu*
baz, mooUibbiSy buhana-saz, uy-
yar, chhulee^ moozuvvir, fitita-
f[UT, zoo-fooDOOfi, cluga*baz, bu«
. hoo-roopiya.
Imposture, s. heela*bazee, duga-
bazee, tuzweer, mukr, tulbees,
duga» heela, thugaee.
I'mpotence, s, na-koovrutee, zof,
kumzoree, natakutee, natuwanee,
be-roukdooree, udumi-koodrut,
vdumi-koovvqt, durmandgee,
doorbulta, nirbulta; {incapacity
of propagation) napinurdee, soos-
tee, soost-undamee, inneeyut, na-
poonsukee.
rmpotent, a, na-tuwan, zueef, be*
mukdoor, Be-ikhtiyar, be-bus,
be-takut, kum-koowut, be sur o
pa, be-hukeekut, ochba; (frtVA-
out vower of propagation) na-
mura, innee, heez, lullee, zueef-
ool-bah, soost-rug, heez-humla,
zoost-uDdam, dheela, kumzoor,
nupoonsuk.
Impoverish, v. fukeer k. dhunheen
k. ; {land) doobla k.
Imp6wer, v. ikhtiyar d. mokdoor
bukhshna, wukeel k. wukalut-
namu d. rootba d.
ImpT^ncable,a. moohal,na-moom«
kin, gyr-moomkin, moomtunu,
unhonee, be-imkan, na-boodu-
nee, na-shoodunee, usadhyu.
I'mprecate, v, bud-dooa k. kosna,
uzeemut purhna, syfee purhna,
nufreen k. lanut k.
Imprecation, «. bud-dooa, lanut,
nufreen, luan, kala moonh neele
hath paoTt.
Impr^able, a, jis ko le nu suken,
gyr-moomkin-oot-tuskheer, ku-
lub, ujeet, jubur, iijy, bijy,
dooshjvar-geer.
Impregnlkte, «. petsek. hamilak.
gabhin k. baraar k. abistun k.
poorbar k. gurbhinee k. phul-
wunt k.
Impress, V. nuksh k, nishan k. ta-
seer k. usur k. chhap d. ; (on the
mind) zthn nusheen k. nisbaii-
khatir k.
Impr^sive, a. diUchusp, rounohar.
Impression, s. nuksh, dihap, usur,
ulamut, taseer ; (Mtion) chhapa,
chhupaee.
Imprint, v, chhapna, dilchusp k.
Imprison, v. kyd k. muhboos k,
touk-zunjeer k. kyd men dalnn^
jyl-khanu mendalna.
Imprisonment, s. kyd, kydbandee,
hubs, jyUkhaou, zindanee.
Imprdbable, a, ukl-se door, khilaf«
kiyas, bueedool*fuhm, un-hona,
gyr-moohtumul, be-ihtimal, na-
moohtumil.
Improbabf Uty, s. udum ihtimal.
Imprdper, a, gyr-wajibee, na-rooo-
nasib, boora, na-rouakool, beja,
bemouka, be-muhl, na-laik, na-
suwab, be-thikana, unoochit^
uhihit.
Impropriety, s. na-dooroostee, na-
shaistugee, na-muakoo)ee, na-
humwaree, na-mooiaimee, na«
hunjaree, unoochitta.
Improve, t;. bihtur k. soodhama,
turukkee d. nikhama, sunwama,
sadhna, khoobtur k. shooddh k*
oottum k.
Improveable, a. turbiyut-puzeer,
moomkin-ool-mufad, sadhunhar,
bunun*jog, sudhaoo, kHbili-islah.
Improvement,, s. bihturee, turukkee,
turbiyut, arastugee, soodbraee.
I M P
[ iw 1
I N A
M^boodae, taieem, islah^iiHUuKs
nikhrfto.
I«piondeiioe,«. kotah-undesheeybe*
tadbeeree, udmni-baseerut, be-
uklee.
laprondent, «. betudbeer, kotah-
oodeah, be-baaeenit, gyr-tuda-
rook, gafil, na^ibut-undesh.
Iiiipr^d^ce» #. be-tumeoee, be-
katiyaxee, be-tudbeeree, guflut,
tttgafool, be-khubuiee, udumi-
hoshiyaree, udumi-biiseeruty be-
uklee.
ImprCidenty a. be-tumeec, bdihaz,
Da*8uiBttjhy be-tudbeer, be-imti-
yas, gafil, be*khubur, na-akibut-
uodesby pust-fitrut, nadan,
rmpudeuce,s. be-shurmee^be-hjraee,
b^-gyratee, shokh-cbushmae, be-
udubee,turki-udub, wikahut, sho-
khee, goottakhee, udumi^dub,
niriujjta.
rmpudent, a. be-hya, be-shurni,
goo8takb» shokhochushm, be*
udttb, sir^chiffha, cbushro-dinee-
da, purda^ur, hureef, oiiiujj,
liijja-heen.
ImpudeDtly, ad, be-shurmee-se,
goo8takbee-fe, bebya-pan»se, be-
udubee-se, nirlujj bokur^ goos-
takh-anu, »hokb-aDu»
rmpulsey «. burukut, zor, osur, dhu-
kha, jhonky sudmu, taseer.
Impiiiiity,s.(tMlA)be>8iiaa, be-uzab,
be-mar, be-uziyut, udumi-ukoo.
but, udmni^uzaby dund-ruhkta.
Impure, a. napak, puleed, nujis,
alooda, pUeed, bbura-booa.
Impurity, #. na-pakee, cbbot, gun.
dagee, aloodugce, nujasut, gula.
lut, myl, mol, kudoorut, alaish,
kutafiit, iiporitrta, utbooddhta,
muleeDta.
Imputable, a, moohtumul, ibtimal-
puaeer, lugne ya lugane jog.
Imputation, f. lugao, ihtimal ; [cen*
iure) toohmut, boohtan, iftira,
dosh ka higana, ittiham.
Impiite, V. lugana, (jysa nekee ya
budee,) munsoob k« tbuhrana,
dburna, bandhna.
In, ad, men, undur, bheetar, dur*
Inability, #. natakuiee, nakabliyut,
mujbooree, be-mukdooree, la*
chaiee, na-tuwanee, be-busee, na»
kooTutee, ajizee, udumi-koodrut,
dur«roandugee,uksliumta,u8hukti.
Inaccessible, a. begoozara, jis men
dukbl nuheeit, be-churhao, be-
lugao, moomtunu-ool-woosool,
gyr-wusl-puzeer, ugumyu, upru-
veshueeyu.
Inaccuracy, $, gulutee, chook, bbool,
udumi-islah, bhrum, ushooddhta.
Indurate, a. gulut, gyr*suheeh»
nadooroost, ushooddh, be-ialah,
theek uubeen.
Iniictive, a. soost, dheeht, atramee,
majhool, be-shoogl, aram*4ulub,
soosteea, alusyee, nir^oodjfogee,
na-bukar, kahil.
Inadequate, a. gyr-kafee, kum,gyr-
mooktufee, kasir, ghut,ghat, wp,
nyoon, un-oopjoolS, nakis, thora ;
{incompetent) na-ladi, nakabil.
Inadmissible, a. buki-tnoodakbulut-
nuheen, na-musmoou.
Inadvertence,, s. guflut, bekbuburee,
tugafool, be-iltifatee, furamoo«
shee, tugafool-keshee, suhv, be-
hosbee, publoo-tihee, furamosb-
karee, guflut-sbiaree, usavdhaota,
bbool, furamosbee, cbook.
Inadvertent, a. gafil, be*khubur, be*
aood, be^soorty be-iltifiit^ ucbet,
usavdban.
I N C
[ »^4 ]
I N C
Inndv^rtently^ ad. bhool kur, cbook
kur, gufluUse, guflutun, suhwon,
ba-suhvy un-UTudhaoopoorwuky
. chook-se.
Inalienable, a. gyr-moonfuky bila-
infikak, joozilayunfuk. jjeev.
Infmtmate, a. be-jan, moorda, nir-
Inlinity, «. khooloo, khooloov, khu-
la, inkhila, shoonyuta.
Inapplicable^ a. be-mouka, gyr*
• mooUbik, be-lugao, na-moowa-
fik, gyr*moontubuky bila-moo-
rujjuy upniyojuneeyu.
InatUntion, «. guflut, gafilee, be-
purwaee, togafool, tugafoolee,
chushm-poshee, anakanee, ankh-
chooranee, khuta, ihmal, moosa*
' . humut, usaTdbanta.
Inattentive, a, gafil, be-khubur, be-
, ilti^BLt, be-purwa, kahil, mujhool,
■ usavdhan.
Inaddibley o.. jo soonaee nu de,
ushnm^ieeyu«
In|iugui&tioD, I. jooloos, soogun,
shoogoon, teeka, ubhishek.
Inampicious, a. na-moobaruk,
usopbh, nuh9, munhoot, bud, na-
musood, shoom, be*taie, bud-
' ukhtttr,uinuDgtil*karee, ushoobh-
Icaiee*
tabred, a, jigree, jonmee, zatee,
inutboou, tuksalee, jouhuree.
Inclilculabley a. ungunu, beithoomar,
unginut, uganuneeyu.
Inoant&tion, s, muntur, uisoon, usee*
mut, jadoo, tona, jhar-phoonky
lutka.
Incapable, a. na^kuk, na-kabil, na»
. uhl,naHru8a,unaiee,be-iDukdoor,
aree, usumurih, ujog.
Incapiicity, •. iia*kabliyut,na-nisaeey
na*la^ee,udumi«ittittdad, udami.
ukl, utumurthta.
iDcanmttmi, i. moojusMm hona,
khooda ka outar.
Incliatioat, «. be-ihtiat, be-tudbecr,
safil, be^tuummool, bUa^moola-
huza, uchet, usavdhan.
Incendiary, i. aUish«ufroz, fusftdee^
toofanee, fitna^andaz, fitooriya,
moofkuree, khanasoz, kuxiya-dul-
lal, kbanu*kbttrab, moofeid, bu«
kheriya, ghur*julaoo, gbur^ho*
voo, siteza-kar, khoochur, gnhu«
dahuk, jwaluk,
Tncense, s, loban, ood, bookhoor,
ugar, dhoop.
Indnse, v. khufii k. julaiia, ag k.
koorhana, azoordu k. ranjeedu k.
khushmnak k. krodhit k.
Inc^ntiTe, $. moohurrik, turgeeb,
bait, subttby luhur, tuhreek, igwa,
karun.
Incessant, a, mootawatir, dclukht,
lugatar, pyhum, pydurpy, daem,
uluttuwatoor, uluUittisal.
Incessantly, ad, jhuiajhur, lup lup,
ath ath ansoo, zar zar, daema,
ba«4noodawumut.
Incest, I. zina ba kurabut, zint ba
khweshan, gotr-gumun.
Inch, s. tusoo, do-oongul, do-un-
goosbt.
Tncident, i. hadisa, waku, itti&k,
majra, suigoozusht, arizu, roodad,
kuza.
Incidental, a. ittifakee, nagulNUiee,
ukusmat, dywat«
Inciuon, i. cheera, sukbm, kutao.
Incite, V, tuigeeb d. ooksana, burpa
k. igwa k. tubrees d. bin dilana.
Incitement, «. turgeeb, bais, laloeh^
tubrees, hirs, karun, ubhipiicyn.
Incivility, $, be-moontrwuttee^ bod-
ukhlakee^ be-iltifaleey uahishta-
char, ttsubhyuta
INC
[ 1^5 ]
I N C
fttdtoeney, «. tukhtee, be-nihmee,
doorooshtee, udumi-ruhmut, adu*
nu-shirfkut, kroorta^ nhhooraee,
kothoruu
iBclement, «. be-rahm, be-durd,
Sttkht, be-tbufknt, be-mya, nirdy^
kroor, kathor, roorii, klesh-daee.
iDclinable, a, mail, ragtb, rooostuid,
hasir, tyar, roojoo, khwahan^ ar*
soomund, stir^rm, kbura.
Indinlaion, t* kbwabish, chab, ar-
xoo, myl» nigbttt, shouk^ urman^
loocb, mylan, huwos, choanp,
chat, lou, Kouk, anoo-mundee,
icbchha, akanksha, prubrttti.
Incline, v, roojoo b. mait b. chabna,
jhookna, jee-chulaaa, diMoura*
wuiy araoo rukbna ; (bend) jhook*
na, novna,
Inclinedy «. ragib, mail, sbaik, shou-
keen, chuspeeda, icbcbhook, ak«
ankshit.
loclCide, V. sbamil k. dakbil k.
moondoij k. milana, doij k. sba-
mil h. mooshtumU b. shoomool
b. jorna.
.ndCided, a. moondunij, musbroool,
dakbil I moosbtumul.
lacognito, ad. cbhipa booa, posbee-
da, mukbfee, na-mualoom, roab-
joob, moohtujub, mooatutur.
Incoherent, a, be-thikana, gyr-moo^
tabik, be«thouMbikana, be-lugao,
be-muanee, be-mel, be-siyak«
rncome, s. amud, amudunee, mu-
basil, yaft, mudakhil, ma»hasul,
hootool.
Incommode, v. a« eeza d. ooljbana,
tusdee d. tukleef d. submut d.
Ine^nrounicable, a. nakabili 'goof-
tar, na-gooftanee, uprukashyu,
ngyapuneeyu.
Incomparable, a, be-nuieer, lasanee,
o 2
be«miflif, be*manind, unoop,
nnokba, be-budul, be-udeel, bila-
tushbeeb, be-numoon, nadir, .
unoopum, utoolyu.
Incomplitible, a. khilaf, bueed, na«
moona8ib,mootuariz,ujookt, ujog.
Incompetent, a. na^kabil, na-rusa,
nasas, na-laik, na^sueawar, usa^
mortb, ujog.
Incomplete, «. na*tumam, nakis,
usumpoom, usumapt.
Incompreh^sible, a. g3rr»mootu«
suvwir, be-kiyas, sumujh<*se ba»
bur, gyr-moodruk, be*wubm,
ucbintnneeyu.
Inconceivable, a, be-kiyas, somujh-
9e bueed, bila-idrak, namoomki*
ni*>fubm.
Fnconelusive, a.na-kati,be>nuteeja,
nakis, kasir, na-tumam, upruma*
nyu, umanyu.
Inconsiderable, a, tbora, kumtur,
na-cbeez, la-sby, be-kudr.
Inconsiderate, a. be-tuummool, be«
lihaz, be-ibtiyat, be-tudbeer, be*
undesha, be-goar, be*toruddood,
be*tumeez, be-fikr, be«purwa, ga-
fil, uvivecbuk, cbinta*rubit.
Inconsiderateness, «. be-fikree, be*
tuummoolee, be*libazee, be^ibti*
yatee, be-tudbeeree, be-purwaee,
guflut, udumi'buseerut, uvivech-^
na, umuROJog.
Inconsistency, $, na-mootabukut,
ikbtilaf, na*moowafukut, mookha*
lufut, na*sazgaree, udumi^moona-
subut, usungutta.
Inconsistent, a. bueed, na-moona*
sib, be-moojib, na-mootabik, bur*
khilaf, be-thikana, nasaz, be-sir*
o-paon, door, na-moowafik, be-
muanee, be-mel, moonafee, usun-
gut, unoopjookt*
I N C
[ l«^« ]
I N D
Inconsolable, a. jo tnsullee na ma-
ne, gyr-mootusullee, gumgeen,
dilgeer, nakabilt-tusullee.
Inconstancy, s, na-paedaree, tuluv-
woon, be-kuraree, be-subatee, be*
istuklalee,be-wufaee,siyah-chu8h-
mee, udumi-oostoowaree, usthir-
ta, chunchulta, cbunchulahut.
Inconstant, a. be-kurar, be<*wufa,
be-subat, na-paedar, be*istiklal,
siyah*chusbro, soobook-sar, na-
oostoowar, usthir, luhree, chunt
chul, turul, kshunik.
Incont^table, a. kati, shafee, ku-
tuee, be-tukrar, la-kiilam, tamm,
be-meen-mekh, la-juwab*
Incontineney, s, bud-purhezee, be*
iutidalee, ujitendriyuta, ustiteeta.
Incontinentia, bud-purhez, be-bun*
dheyj, be-iutidal, koo-sunjumee,
ujitendriyu, indriyu-doshee.
Inconv^ience, 8, be-aramee, tukleef,
hurj, kubahut, zubmut, ashob,
udumi-asoodgee.
Inconvenient, a. namuakool, be-
dhub, be-kaboo, moozky mootu-
suddi, oughut.
Inconv^tible, a. gyr-mootubud-dil.
Incorporate, v, milana, ek*thor k.
Incorporeal, a. bejism, moojurrud,
be-jusud, betun, atmik, nirakar,
deh-heen, niroop.
Incorr^t, a, gulut, gyr-suheeb> na-
dooroost, usoodh.
Incorrigible, a, kutta, shareer, la-
. ilaj, gyr-islah-piaeer, gya-goozra,
bura-khota. .
Tncrease, s. izafa, ufzaish, ufzoonee,
tnrukkee, burhtee, burkut, bur-
. boutee, izdiyad, udbikaee, sur-
saee, briddhi, ootpunn.
Increase, v. ziyada k. bnrhana, kus.
rut d. kuseer k, udhik k.
Iiicredible,a. gyr.mooutubitr,be*eti«
bar, na*bawur, na*nianne-jog, na«
laiki-bawur, na-wajibool*etiinad.
Incredulity, s, be-itukadee, udumU
eeman, uduroi-etikad.
Incr^sti V. a. purt jumana, lepna,
tub diurliana, Ihesna,
Incublition, 9, seona.
Inculcate, v. tulkeen k. sikhlana*
nuseebut d. sumjhana, btitana,
oopdiaht k. ; (ertforce) takeed k. .
IncCirabent, a, wajib, lazim, furz,
zooroor, moonasib, unsub, mook-
tuza, kurtubyu,
IncCir, V, mootubummil h. oothana,
jog b. moostuhukk b.
IncCirable, a, la-ilaj, be charu.
IncCirsion, s. takht«o*taraj, yoortah,
hurola, dour, toork-taz, takbt*o-
taz, akrumun.
IncCinrate, v. a. terha k. luchana^
Indebted, a, kurzdar, dyndar, rinee,
riniya ; {obliged) ibsanmund, mur<4
boon, inumnoon, mushkoor.
Indecency, t. be-udubee, na-shais-
tugee, turk-i-udub, be-^imtiyazee,
goostakhee, nir«lujjta, usboobbta.
Indecent, a. be-udub, goostakh, be*
imtiyaz, na-shaistu, na-laik, na-
muakool, be-purdu, be-nung,
nirlujj.
Indecently, ad. na-sbaistugee-se, be*
udubee-se, be«udubanu, goosta-
khanu.
Indecision, s, sbukk, be-istuklalee.
Indecisive, a, bekurar, be>istubkam.
Indecorous, a. na-shaista, na*ma*
kool, be-nung, be-bya, ushbbt.
Indeed, ad. such, fil-hukeekut, fil*
waki, ulbutta, wakuee, tuhkeek,
yukeenun, suchmooeh, be-sbuk^
ul-hukk, suheeh by, autyu, theek,
btt«.
I N D
[ tor ]
I N D
fodefttigable, a, mihniitee, stee,
dhoonee, mushakkmee, jo thuke
nuheen.
Indef^ibte, a. jo rackl ya dnh. nu
ho suke.
Ind^nite, «. gyr-mookumir, be-
thikana, bila*ti]U3ryooi], tnoob-
faum, Qtkul-puchchoo, unirneet.
Ind^ible, a. umit, gyr-rouhv, jigu-
ree, nukshi-kul-hujur.
Indelicate, a, be^Hhaz, nalaik, na-
muakool, pooch, luchur, fahish,
oapak, moordar,u8ubhyu,u8hi8ht.
Indemnification, t, tawan, dund,
danr, . moobadola, moosadura,
joonnanu.
Indemnify, o. tawan d. bhor d. danr
bhuroa, moosadura d. moobadula
d. niaha bhoma.
Indemnity, $. buchao, rihaee, uz
ukoobut, moosullum, uz tazeeb,
azad, uz ukub, muaf.
Indent, V. khundanii-dar k. dunda-
nudar k. puchhkana; {cotUrwt)
short k.
Indented, «. khundanu-dar, dunda-
nodar, luhriya, ruhwana.
Indenture, s. ikrar-namuh, uhd-
namu, koul-namu, niyum-putr.
Independence, b, be-niyazee, azadee,
istiklal, khood-auree, mookhtaree,
istigna, ikhtiyaree, udumi-zubto-
Tubt, swadheenta.
Independent, s. sur i khood, moos-
tukil, be-niyac, mookhtar, bira-
sihee, moostugnee, azad, iarigool-
bal, khod-sur, burae-kfaood, ma-
lik, kaim-binufsihee, swadheen ;
(unconnected) gyr-'mootuuUook,
be-lu^ao, ulahidu.
Indescribable, a, be-byan, gyr»moo*
, byun, jo buma nu jae.
Indeterminate, a. gyr-mookumir,
bila-tuuyyoon, na-muhdood, gyr-
moouyun.
Indeterminition, t, be-istiklalee,
udumi-tuuyyoon, udumi«kurar.
Fndex, $, dal, rooodullul, nishan;
(of a book) iihrist, nirghunt.
Fndia, <. hind, hindoostan, bharut-
khund, bharut-vursh.
Fndian, a, uhli-hind, hindoostanee.
Indian-corn, «. bhootta, mukuee,
mukka.
Fndicate, v. butlana, ishara k. du.
lalut k. dikhana.
Indication, s. duleel, isharu, ula-
mut, kinayu, nishan, eema, chinh,
lokshun, puta, syn.
Indicative, a, moosheer, khuburee,
ismee, zurfee, prukasfauk.
Indifference, ». be*purwaee, be-gu.
ruzee, guflut, tugafool, ufsoordu*
dilee, rookhawut, usavudhanta.
Indifferent, a. (negligent) be-purwa,
be-gurz. mujhool, ufsoorau-dil ;
(pastable) byn byn, uysa-wysa,
nu bhuki nu boom.
Indifferently, ad, be-purwaee-se,
guflut-se; {indiscriminately) su.
rasuree, oomoomun.
rndigence, $. iflas, mooflisee, tung-
dustee, tihee-dustee, be-nuwaec,
ihtiyaj, oosrut, killut, be*zuree,
be-mukdooree, niyaz-mundee,
duridr-ta, deenta, kungal-pun.
Fndigenous, a. desee, moolke^,
wutunee,
Tndigent, «. mooflis, kungal, muf-
look, muflook-ool-hal, be*nuwa,
hajut-mund, moohtej, nadar, gu»
reeb, miskeen, be^uro-pur, fu«
keer, niyaz-mund, duridr, deen,
dhun-heen, thun thus gopal.
Indigested, a, (not arranged) be-
turteeb, ubtur, dttibum»burhum.
I N D
f JM ]
I N D
na-moonittub, gyr-munsoom, na*
moontuzum; (as ^ood) na-huim,
be-tuhleel, jo pucha nuheeii,
ujeem-jog.
Indig^tible, a, sukeel, ^r.moon*
huzm, rooofotunu-ool«hasiiiy na-
guwar.
Indigestion, s. bud-huxmee» ii}ee-
run, guranee, na*guwaruh.
Indignant, a, guzubnak^ kuhr-a1oo«
da, khushm-geen, guzubee, tysh.
nak, poor-rkuhr, azoordu^khatir,
krodhanwit, kopit.
Indign&tioQ, <• gniub, kubr, julun,
jbuljhulakut, josh-khurosb, jhuU
lahut, khushm, tysh, krodh, kop,
juljulahut.
Indignity, «. hutuk, ihanut, fuaee*
hutee* hukarut, khiflut, tufzeeh»
soobkee, hulkaee, istikhfaf, una-
dur, upuman, tuhottook.
I'ndigo, «. neeU
Tndirect, a, terba, bukr, na*rast,
oolta, na-dooroost.
Indir^tly, ad, pherphar-se, isharu-
tun, peeh-se.
Indiscernible, a. be-numood, gyr*
zahir, gyr-ashkar, udrisht, upru-
kashyu, udurshuneeyu.
Indiscreet, a, be-lihaz, be-katiyaz,
be* tumeez,b^adab, be-tuu mmool ,
be-undeshu, be*ihtiyat, be*tud-
beer, be*shuoor, kura»ukl, gafil.
Indiscretion, «. be-lihazee, be*tuniee-
zee, be-tuummoolee, be^undeshu-
gee, be-4hti3ratee, be-jmtiyazee, be*
shuooree, udumi-hoshyaree, guf-
lut, uvivechna.
Indiscriminate, a, gyr-moouyyun,
am, gyr*mooshukbkhus, be-tush-
khees, nurm<^rm, be*tbuFbo»
puchmel, shamiUbal, surasuree,
upruthuk^ ttbbed.
Indiscriminately, ad. oomo<MDuii»
sub ko, sadhanin-roop-se, yonhee.
Indispensable, a, lazim, furz, wajib-
ool*uda, zurooree, wajib, uvusb*
yu*kurttubyu, uti-pruyojun-arth.
Indispensibly, ad, surooratun, woo-
joobun, furzun, la^bood, iazi-
manu.
Indisposed, «. na^saz, uleel, run*
joor, beemar, mureez, kusl-mund,
kusli*miziy ; (tmuHllmg) nakhoosb*
naraz, mulool.
Indisposition, s. maiMJugee, na^sa*
lee, beemaree, kusUmundee, ula*>
lut, kusala, tukussool, peera.
Indisputable, a, kutuee, yukeenee,
sureeh, zahir, gyr-kabili-etiraz»
wajibee, be-tukrar, la-rudd, la-
kuiam, la-bubs, beehoo»-chura,
moomtinu-ooUbuhs, tbeek, doo#
roost, utul.
Indisputably, ad. kutuun, yukeen.
un, sureehun, bil*yukeen, be*
shuk, be*shoobhu, tuhkeekun.
Indissoluble, «. moomtunu-ooMn-
fikak, gyr-kabil-oot-tufreek, gyrw
moohuUul, gyr-tuhleel-pizeer, un*
guluneeyu, ungula.
Indistinct, a, gol gol, mooiubzub,
nasaf, na-mualoom, uspushi;
upruihuk, ubhed.
Indistinctly, ad, tuzubaoobe*se, na*
murbootee-se, be-rubt, na-ashkar.
Indistinctness, s. na«murbootee, tu*
aubzoob, be^rubtee, kbult, tush*
weesb*
Inditement, s. urzee-dawa, nalisb-
putr.
Individual, a, moofrid, furd, wahid,
ek, moonfurid, ras.
Individual, s. shukhs, admee, ek*
kus, nufur, usamee, asamee, tun»
juna^ mootunuffii.
1 N D
[ 199 ]
I N E
hMhiMktf, ii Awdtynt, tilidiyiit,
wahidiyut, juktaee, prutyekta,
be4>hinDta.
UiYinble»^- jo tttkseem ya tof-
reek Quhee» ho tnke, gyMufreek
piaeer, {syr-moomkui oot tuk«
. teon* ubbedneeyu.
radocUe* «» gyr*islah piaeer, aa*
tnrbiyut piaeer.
Fodoleaee, t. aoostee, kabilee, alkus,
OBi^hooiaeykahiUwafoodeeydbeely
iitkut» lUsaee.
Fiidoleat, «. soosi, kabil, alkutee,
Bmjliool, dbeela^ utkutee, kuin
kufkiit* arani*tiilub, kum-him-
. met, icahil-misa}, kahiUwujood,
alu^roe, upalMij, kaai^or.
Iadubilable« c lakolaoi, beshak,
Tukeeoee, be-shoobku, bila-shuk,
De-gooman, nissundeh.
Induce, v, turgeeb d. burpa k. rug*
bvt<^laBa,.tahreek k. lul€liaBa«
mail kurwaoa, hirs dilwaiia» tub.
. leeak.
InducemcEat, #. tatgeeb, baitySubttb,
kanili, moohucrik, igwa, tuhrees,
tuhredk, aimitt, igmas.
Indulge, V. Daz4iufdarea k. piyar k.
iiiAyut k. khalir rakhaa, aumee
rukhna, jee burfaana..
ladCilseiioe, f . doolar, lar, nazhur.
daree, pyar, thuflctit, dil.daree,
. khaiir-daree, nuwasUh, iltifat,
kurum, naz;, (Juwmr) inayut,
murfaumut, knpa.
Inddjgent, «. shufeek, mihrban,
mootuwujjih, durdmund, kureem,
mooCuruhhini, aas»burdar, inaya<*
arunC, dya-sheel.
rnduraw, v. tukhft hojana, kura ho.
jana, putthur ho jana, kuthio h.
pulhraoa,
ladftstriouff a, nuhnutee, kumera,
taee, jabid, khuttoot kutnaooj
Bdushukkutee, mihnuukusb, kam.
kajee, cbalak, koshuhee, oodyo*
gee, purishrumee.
Fndustry, t, mihnut, suee, surgur-
mee, koshisb) jiddo-jihd, oodyog;
pnrishnim.
Inebriate, 9. mudhoth k. muthoaa,
must k. surmust k. sunhar k.
Duriiu lana, mutwala k.
InebtiitioD, «. mustee, mudhoshee,
surofQustee, be-kboodee» nusbu.
Ineffable, a. be-byan, gyr-tuluf-
foos, moofldtiDai-goyaee, ukuthyu,
«kath«Beeyu, nir*Qoch-charee*
loeff^tual, a. be*uftur, betaieer, la-
hasil, be-iiEuda, gyr^mootuussir,
na4^afee, bila-kyfetyut, gyr«>Enoo-f
usar, zaya, burbad, unurtbuk,
nishf^[)httl.
Fnetegance, f. na-aebaee, aa-mou-
soonee, bud«noomaee, bud-oos*
loobee,bud-doulee,.be-dou]ee, na-»
. shoostugeeyudumi'iutafutyudumU
DuzakuC
Inelegant, a. namakooli budaooma,
na-aeba, be-lootf, bud'>oosloob,
bud-doul, be-rounuk, be-buhar^^
bud«zeb, na-mouaooiit be*Duxa«
kut, be-doul, na-shoosta, be-ab.
Inequ&liiy, s. futk,ta(awut, udumU
etidal, usurota, utoolyuta, ujogta ;
(unevemiesi) nahumwaree, oonoh-
neech. I
Inert, «• soost, kahil, nnoouttul, alu.
syee ; (motifftUett) gyr-mootuhar-
rik, be*>httrukut.
Inestimable, a. besh-keemut, be-
buha,.UBiot, unmol, guran-buha,
be-keemut, umoolyu.
Inevitable, a. nagooseer, lailij, utul;
^ mookuddur, roookurcur, gyr*
moomkia-ool-firar, uvanmeeyu.
I N £
[ 200 J
INF
Inexcfisable, a.la-juwab,gyr.moeni-
kin-ool-ufoo, gyr-muuzoor, na-
oozrwpizeer, gyr-mootuuzzir, na-
mukbooUooIoozr, ukthuina-jog,
umochuneeyu.
Inezh&ustible, a. be-nihayut, be-
hudd, be-payan, jo surf nuheen
ho suke, be-shooniar, gyr*8urf^
ukshyneeyu.
Inexorable, a. be*inihr« be-ruhm,
sung-dily be-turs, nithoor, na-
mihrban, sukht, toond, gyr*ooKr-
shunwa, gyr«oozr-pizeer, kroor,
nirdy, udya-sbeel.
Inexp^ient, a, na-moonaaib, be*ja,
be-mouka, be*muhul, na-shaistu,
unoochit, un-oopujookt.
Inexperience, t. na-azmooda.karee,
na-tujroobu-karee, nou-amozee,
unaree-pun, kuchcha-pnn, upu.
reeksha, udumi-wukoof, udunii.
tujriba.
Inexperienced, a. unaree, na-azmoo-
dukar, nou-anioz,natujroobii.kar,
kham, kuchcha,agyat, be-wukoof,
nadan, gyri-tujribut, gyr-inoojur-
rub, nawakiii-kar.
Tnexpert, a, na-wakif, be-suleeka,
kuchcha, gegia, be-utkul, uputoo,
unipoon.
Fnexpiable, a, be-ufoo, be-mugfirut,
jUka kufara nu ho suke, umochu-
neeyu, uprayuschitt-jog.
Inexplicable, a. la-byan, ugum, la-
huU, bila-tabeer, be-kyas, urth
booddhi se ugumyu.
Inexpressible, a. be-byan, namoom-
kini-tuluffooz, moomtunai-goyaee,
ukttthyu, ukuthuneeyu, upru-
kashyu.
Inextinguishable, a, nu-boojhunhar,
umit, moomtuna-ool-itfa, unirv-
van-jog.
raextrieable, a. mala-yon-ban, pedi
dur peeh, shakh dur shakh, ahy-
tan kee untree.
Infallible, a. uchook, suheeh, na*
khufa, yukeenee, moohukkak.
Inflillibly, ad, ucbookee-se ; (eer-
tainly) y ukeenun, ba-yukeeo, tnh*
keekun, la-bood, kuuiuo, mcio*
kurrur.
rnfamous, «. budnam, TOOtwByiiMt*
yoob, roo-siyah, be-gyrut, be-ab-
roo, be-hoormut, buddoo, dooah*
nam, kala-moottb, kburab, nuk-
koo, fuzeehutee, door-naroee, uti-
doosht, ninduneeyu, kulankee.
Fniamy, «. bud-namee, rooawaee,
kulunk, roo-siyahee, ar, ongooahu
noomaee, be-abrooee, nong, up«
jus, upuroan, onjush, door-Dam,
upukeertU.
Fnfancy, «. buch-pun, toofooliyut,
tiflee, chhoot-pun, luruk-pun,
lurk-pun, lurkaee, buchchugee,
tiflugee, bala-pun, baluk-pan,
bal-avustha, shishoo-kal.
rnfinit, s. buchcfaa, tifl, lurka, ba-
luk, sheer-khora, sheer-kbwar,
kochuk, bal, geda.
Infanticide, s. buchcha-kooshee, ba-
luk-hutya.
rnfantile, a. tiflana, bucfapan ka,
buchkanu, buchganu.
Fnfantry, «. pydul, piyada, pa.piya-
da, piyada-pa, pudatik-sena.
Inftituate, 9. shefta k. fureftak. mo-
hit k. deewana k. behosh k. be*
uklk.
Infatuated, a. ashoofta, furefta, dee*
wana, khubta, moobtila, moo«
khubbut, himakuUzudu, mohit,
batool.
Infatul^tion, s, deewanugee, ashoof-
tugee, be-hoshee, deewan-pun.
INF
[ «0t ]
I N F
• riieftiiKce, fureftugeey ndavi-ukl^
nob, batooha.
liifi^cty 9. usur k. chhot liigiia, tira*
yut k. ufbonut phjlaim, mootu-
offoon b. taseer k. lugnay sarana,
bigarna.
IxdicdoD, f . sirayut, taussoor, ufbo*
naty touffooD, cbbot,
lofectiousy a. chhot, saree^ cbbotiha,
phylaooy gundb-rog.
JTafelidtyy t. kam-bokhteey bad-
bukhtee, sbamut, siyah-roi, ithu-
kawiit, siyah-bukhtee, guian-
jaoee.
Inf^t, V. tujwees k. utkulna, nutee-
ja nikalna, kyas k. unoobhuT k.
uDooman k.
rnferrace, s. nuteija, baMl, khook-
sa, kyas, anoobhav* unooman.
Inferior, a. udna, ghat, kumtur,
ooturta, ghat, kum, kihtur, furo*
tur, putt, neecha, bulka, ocbha,
oouees-bees, nyoon, ghut-ka.
Infeiidrity, «. kumturee, ghutee,
Ibroturee, kihturee, doooee» ny-
oonta, neechta.
Inf^^nial, a. shytanee, doznkhee,
juhunnoomee, naree, usfulee, nar-
kee» patalee, udbum.
Fnfertile, a, oosur, shor, lona, kuUur,
na-pydavvar, be-burkut, bunjur.
Infest, 9. sutana, eeza d. uzeeyut d.
axar puhoonchana, tusdeea d. na-
khoosh k. khafa k. ; (the roads)
rah marna, rah-zunee k.
rnfidel, «. kafir, be-deen, be-eeman,
jo wuhee ka moonkir hy, nastik.
Infidelity, «. be-eeroanee, bedeenee,
nastikta ; (perfidy) khiyanut, bud-
diyanutee, duga*bazee, numuk-
huramee.
Tnlinile, a. be-nihayut, be-payan,
gyr-roootunahee, na-mootunahee.
be-hudd, be*kimar, be-knran, na-
rooontuha, be-shoomar, la-intiha,
be-huddo-gayut, be-kyas, be-un«
daau, useem, ununt,iipar, ushesh,
usunkhyu.
Infinitive, a. musdnr, bhao*bachuk.
Infinity, «. be-shoomaree, be-niba.
yutee, be-huddee, be-payanee, be.
kuranee, uparta, anuntta» uteem.
ta, usunkhyuta.
InHrm, a. sueef, knmzor, nukeeh,
na-tuwan, boda, na-kooTvut, kiim«
takut, nuheef, moonhunee, mooi-
mnhil, nibul, doorbul, usuniurth,
ksheen. [sbifo.
InHnnary, «. beemar-khana, daroos*
Infirmity, «• lof, na-tuwanee, kum*
zoree, zueefee, nutakut, na-koo-
wutee, doorbulta, ksheenta ; (dis^
ease) rog, murz, azar ; (of mind)
inkhiraf, khuraftit,
In6lime, v. julana, soolgana, ag*1u-
^ana ; (at the eyes) ankh oothna.
Inflammable, a. julunhar, sokhtu*
n€e,soKinda,moomkin*ooI-ihtirak.
Inflammation, 8. josh i khoon, ju*
lun, soztsh, ihtirak, jwulun ; (of
the eyet) ashob, lalee.
Inflammatory, a, moohnk, gurm,
jwala-jookt, tap-?ishisht.
Inflate, o. phoolna, nufkh k. phoo*
lana, ukuma, (gooroor-se.)
InfKition, $, intifakhy nufkh, phoon*
kao»
Infl^t, V. (a Yioim, Sfc.) gurdanna,
tusreef k. aurf k. vibhukti k.
Inflation, s, gurdaa, tusreef, tusur-
roof, vibhukti.
Inflexibility, t, sukhtee, kurukhtu«
gee, mugraee, dhitaee, huth, sur-*
kusbee, inad.
Inflexible, a, sukht, kurukht, sur-
kush, mugra, tumurrood, kuthin.
IN G
[ i02 ]
I N H
Inflict, 9. a. suzacU lugana, duod d.
siyasut k,
I'nfluence^ t, usur, taseer ; (power)
hookm, roub, dubao, prubbao*
rnfluence, v. usur k. .
Influenza, t, kism nuzla^
rnflux, s, dookhooJ, duNarood,
. rooodakhulut, pruwab.
Infold, «, lupetna, dbampna,
moondna.
Jnf61iate, v, a, putiyana.
Inform, o. khubur d. ittila k. juta-
ua« agah kurwana, butlana, goth-
gooxar k. kubla bbejna, moot-
tuli k.
rnformal, a. be*kaidu, khilaf-aeen,
Inf<6rmant, «. raookbbir» kbuburdar,
gojnda, bbediya.
Information, <• khubur^ ittila^ aga-
bee, sumacbar, sumbad.
Infrliction, s. fuskh, shikust, rukbnu,
. sh&uttugee, bbungta.
Infrangible, a, na*sbiku8tunee, jo
. tora nu jae, jo rudd nu bowe.
Infringe, o. fuskh k. rudd k. bbung
k. oollungun k, [ooUungun.
Infringement, $, fuskb, rudd, bhung,
Inf u migate, v.a. dhooeit*se sookhana.
Infuse, V. ilka k. dalna, phooiikna;
{maceratt) bhigona.
Infusion, i. nookoob, kbesanda.
Ingenious, a. soogbur, suleeku-
. ahuar, hoonur-mund, kbooab*
fuhm, zukee, zuheen, tez-fubm,sa-
, hib'Suleeku, sahib-sbuoor, ukeel,
fnheem, goonwan, gyanee, ehu-
toor, vigyu, prubeen.
IngenGity, «. hoonur, suleeka^seeru.
. kee, soogburaee, sbuoor, shuoor*
daree^ sibn, zukawnt, lootf, luta*
fut, surulta, seedhaee, prubeenia,
chutooraee.
Ingenuous, a. rast» khura^ seedha,
bertya, saf, bei^godr, kbalis, mukh*
ius, zukee, sada, ukuput, aurul.
Inis^nuousness, s* jraslee, »ucb, tur
faee, J^huraee, be*riyaee, sidk,
rast-bazee. . .
Inglorious, a. kbufeef, be<-gyrut, be*
bumeeyut, be-nam, hulka, be^
izzut, rooswa, kubeefa, gyr-nam*
dar« hukeer, moobtuzul, upu*
manit, ujusbswee.
rng6t, I. ohimdee ya sonekadulaya
eent, dula, tban.
Ingraft, v^ pywund lugana; jumana.
Tngrate, a. asteen ka samp, na-sipas^
flumuk*buram, doon-bimmut
Ingrlttiate, v* .pet men ghooana, dil
men dukbl k. putton men py thna.
Ingratitude, «. numuk^buramee, na*
shook rae, na^sipasee, koofrani-
niumut» ukritugyata.
Ingredient, «. jooz, musaluh.
Tngress, f. dukbl, dur-amud, goo*
zara, dookbool, raoodakbatut,
bar*yabee, pyth, ana, pruvesb ;
^t'ngreii and egreu) amud^ruft,
amud-shood, dookbool*o*kboo.
rooj, ana-jana, awun-jawun.
IngCilf, V. girdab men dalna, bhun-
wur men purna, oomuk men
puma.
Inhabit, V, ruhna, istikamut k. bus*
na, bood-o-ba^ k. sookoonut k«
sakin b. bas k. busuti k.
Inhabitable, a. kabili-istikamut, rub.
ne-laik, abad-pizeer, abadee>pi-
. zeer, busuti*jog, niwasrjog, bus*
ne-jog.
Inhabitant, «. sakin, rubnewala, ba-*
shinda, ruees, mookeem, ruhun*
bar, mukeen, bu sun bar, busbasee,
khoosb-bash, nibasee, niwasee.
Inhabited, a. abad, busa-busaya,
muamoor, busta.
I N I
[ 808 3
INN
Liblik, V. san» ke sath khyttch len^
oisbwM leoa.
Iiiharmoiiious, a. be-tal, be-talmel,
. aa-taagmr, ikft*iiiouxooD,namhttn«
gee, lUHihiiiif , gyr-ilhan,
JsMtenU a. latee, khilkee, uslee,
tubiee, jibiUee, nioodgura, untur*
▼untee, uiitur*jat, sung-lugn.
Inherit, v. wan» h. umul dukhul
pana, nwlik h. meeres pana, wkra-
sot paiia» udhikar pana, udhi*
karee h.
Iiih^taiice» «. ineeras, wirasut, tar*
ka, irsy motrooku, udhikar, bu-
potttee,
Inb^tOTy f. warity udbikaree.
Inhibit, v, munu k. rokna.
Inhibition, $, munu, munahee, mu*
oaee» moomanuut, moozabumut,
utkao, rookao, rok»tok.
Inhoqiitable, th be-moodara, be«
fyi,be-tuwaBoo,be»toufeek, upur*
opukaree.
Inbtoan, a. be-durd, be-turt, kut-
tur, be-ruhm, be*milir, be*fihuf*
kut, be-mooruv?ut, na-insan,
dooroosht, shoom-chushm, nirdy,
nishthoor, kroor, kuthor.
Inhumanity, t, be-durdee, tung^di-
lee, be-rukmee, sukhtee, gyr-
admeeyutee, khilaf*admeeyuteet
nishthoorta, nithooraee, kroorta,
kuthorta.
Inimieal, a. mookhalif» khilaf, by*
ree, birodhee.
Inimitable, a. be^nuieer, be^mtsl,
moomtunu<»oon.nuteer, gyr-moo-
tutubbi, unoopum.
Iniquitous, a, boora^ bud, mayoob,
zuboon, papisht, patukee.
Iniquity, «. pap^ budee, uyb, boo*
raee, zuboonee, iisk, mayoobee,
doothtta, patttkf udhuim.
Initial, a. publa, mookuddum, our-
wul, adyukshur.
Initiate, v. dakhil k. shamil k. tikh*
It^na, shooroo kurana, adi«slu«
kshad.
Injdct, «. undur dalna; (with a ty-
ringe) pichkaree d.
Injudicious, «. be-shuoor, be*8ulee*
ka, naiaik, nashaista, be-tuura-
roool, be*buseerut, uvivekee.
Injiinction, s. hookm, urar, takeed,
tukyyood, kuha, funnan, agya,
bidhi.
I'njure, v. bigarna, kburab k. nook-
san k. zaia k. [nasfank.
InjCirioas, o. moosir, zar, hinsuk,
Tnjury, t, nooksan, zurur, ziyan,
khulul,kubabut,han, fusad, huij,
bigar, hinsa.
Injustice, «. be-tnsafee, gyr«waji-
bee, uniyao, na*insafee, be*dade^
zoolm, situro, be-udlo-dad, na-
hukk, unyae, ubichar, udhurm^
uttdher.
Ink, t, siyahee, roshnaee, kalik,
kaluk ; (red) soorkhee, shungurf,
shinjurf, shingurf.
Fnkstand, «. duwat, kulum*dan.
Iulaid,par^ juraoo, moorussa, moo*
nubbutee, tuh*nisha», kunda,
koft, jurit.
Inlay, v. junta, kulum«karee k,
moonubbut k. obitr-vichitr k.
Fnlet, t. goozur, rah, kharee, kbaU
IVimate, «. hum-khana, suhubasee. .
Tnmost, a. bheeturla, duroonee, ba-
tinee, unduroonee, antreek.
Inn, «, surae, moosaflr-khanuh,
bbutiyafokbanu,
I'nnate, a, zatee, tubiee, uslee, jigu-
ree, khilkee, itbillee, bizzatee^
jouhuree, 3wubnavik> untur«Turt-
tee, unturjat«
I N Q
[204 ]
I N S
Tnner, a. bheeturee, unduroonee,
bheeturla, duroonee.
rnnermost, a, subse bheetur ka.
Tan-keeper, t, bhudyara, mihtur.
I'nnocence, s, be-goonahee, sut, be-
joorrnee^ pakee, sufaee, muasoo-
miyut, soorkh*rooee, nirdoshita.
rnnocent, a. muasoom, bejoorm,'
mooburra, be-goonah, pak, saf,
inuasoom*sifut, soorkhroo, nir*
doshee ; (harmleu) gureeb, sada,
seedha, unjan.
Tnnovate, v, ihdas k. eejad k. ikhti*
rau k. nou-pyda k. nou-turs k.
tazu-riwaj d. unreet k.
Innovation, «. ihdas, eejad, ikhtirau,
be-riwaj, nou-pyda, nou-turz, ta-
zu-riwaj^ unreeti.
Innovlitor, s, moobtudi, moojid,
moohdis, mookturi.
Innoculate, v, teeka d. godna, puch-
ne d. deevlee bandhna.
Innuendo, i. ishara, kinaya, rumz.
Innumerable, a. be-shoomar, ungi-
nut, be»taedad, bila-taedad, reg-
ruwan, gyr-mootuuddtd, be-gaet,
be-nihayut, usunkhyu. [masoom.
Inoffensive, a. beshurr, bezurar,
Inordinate, a. be-undaza, behudd,
be-kaeda, be-thikana, upuriroit.
I'nquest, s, poorsisb, bazkhwast,
dhoondb-bhal.
Inquietude, «. bechynee, bekulee,
be-aramee, tushweesh, zuhmut.
Inquire, o. poochhna, poorsish k.
duriyaft k. tuhkeek k. khubur
lena, khubnr-geeree k. poochh-
pachh k. khoj k. suwal k.
Inquirer, t. khojee, mootulashee,
talib, joya.
Inquiry, i. poorsish, pooch-pachh,
joost o joo, tufted, istifsar, tu-
jussoos, tuhkeekat
Inquisitive, a. khojee, tulashee, ja-
soos-tubeeut, khuburgeer, unoo-
sundhan-akankshee.
rnroad, s. dour, takbt, yoorish, bul-
la, akrumun, churhao.
Insline, a, deewana, baola, mujnoon,
siree, khubtee, oonmutt.
Ins&nity, s. deewanugee, souda, joo-
noon, khubt, oonmutt-ta, boura*
pun, baolapun, deewanu-pun.
Insatiable, a. na-asooda, na-ser.
Inscribe, v, likhna, subt k.
Inscription, s, kitaba, likhnt, mur*
koom, kootaba, kutba.
Inscrdtable, a. jis kee talash nu ho
suke, gyr-moorakinoot>tufuhhoos,
goorh, goopt, ubhed.
Fnsect, s. keera, kirm.
I'nsecure, a. be>ainn, mukhtoor,
khouf-nak, undeshu«nak.
InsecCirity, s, be-umnee, khutra,
undeshu, khouf, khutka, dur.
Insensibility, s, be-khuburee, be-
hoshee, uchetun-ta ; (stupidity)
be-wukoofee, himakut; (torpor)
ioostee, mujhoolee ; {indifference)
be-purwaee.
Insensible, a. be-hosh, be-khubur,
be-hiss, uchetun, be-soodh, soon ;
(indifferent) be-punva.
Insensibly, ad. ahistu ahbtn, tnd-
reejun, bit-tudreej.
Inseparable, a, lazim, lazim-wu«
mulzoom ; (as Jriends) ek jan*
dokalib, sheero-shukur, dooganu.
Insert, V. dakhil k. likh-rukhna,
kulum bund k. doij k. moondu*
ruj k.
Insertion, f. dakhila, idkhal,indiraj,
kulum-bundee, likha.
Fnside, s, bbeetur, unduroon, un*
dur, batin, untur.
Insidious, a, fitrutee, lupatee, gha-
I N S
[ 205 ]
I N S
. tce,ayyir«kaboo^hee,diigooliym»
asteen-ka-samp, roooiee, rooo-
tufunnee, mootufuttin, ioo-foo«
HOOD, protarok, dhoortt*
I'nsighty «. dukbl, buaeerut, wukoof,
sbunakht, pubehan, ittilau, man*
fat, bodb, puruk, pyth.
Insignia, s. tugma, bana.
Insigbificancy, $, be-muaneeynt, na*
cfaeeiee, be-kudree, be»boodugee.
Inngnificant, a« na*cheei, bekudur,
be-muanee, la-shy, be*hoodu,
unurthuk, kshoodr, toochehhu-
neeyu.
Insiec^, «• na-rast, zahir-dar,
doonin^, doo-rooa, na-suf, moo*
nafik, riya*kar, be^wufo, jhootha,
kuptee.
Insincerity, u na-rastee, be-wufaee,
doo-rooee, doo-rangee, zahir«da-
ree, riya-karee, kuput, usurulta,
nifak.
Insinuate, v, duNana, ghoosna,
pytbna; {hint) ishara k. awaza
pfaenkna, tan k.
Insinuating, a, dumbaz, churb-su-
ban, dilfureb, dil*bur, diUkusb,
diUrooba, mun.hurun, bus-karee.
Insinuation, «. dum^basee, dil-ku-
shee, ghoos«pyth ; {hint) isharu,
kinaya, awazu, eema, tuureej,
ab-zer*kah.
Insipid, a. pheeka, b^-muza, be-
numuk, be^luzzut, seetha, ulona»
biswad.
Insipidity, f. be^mozufee, be-luzzu*
tee, be^umkee, pbeekahut.
Insist, 1^. hut k, urna, israr k. bujid
h. istibdad k. kaim ruhna, moos-
tukil ruhiia.
Insniure, v. phusana, pukurna, phun*
dana, phansna,
Tusolence, s. mugraee, goostakhee.
shokhee, sur-kusbee, tumursood,
dhitaee, be-udubee, be-imtiyazee,
be-odaee, tukubboor.
I'nsolent, a. mugra, shokh, goos*
takh, mootukubbir, be-udub, sur*
kush, gurdun-kush, dheeth, be-
irotiyai, mootumurrid, toork*
mizaj.
rnsolently, ad, goostakhee-se, goos*
takhanu, be-udubanu, mootu*
kubbir*anu.
Insolvable, a, jo nuheen gale, un-
gutit, lahull, mooshkil.
Ins6lTencyy «. dewala.
Insolvent, a. dewaliya, nadar.
Fnsomuah, ad, eehaa*tuk, is*mur«
tube-tuk, yuhan-tuk.
Insp^t, V. dekbna, nioolahuza k.
purukhna.
Insp^tion, t, nuzur, nigah, lihaz,
purukh, nuzur- undazee.
Insp^tor, s, moohtumim, nazir,
umeen, mooshrif, surkob, pur-
khiya, dekhwyya.
Inspiration, $, oopur ka duni, dum*
kushee; {divine) iiham, ilka,
awaz-gyb, puvitr-atma ka avesh,
Eeswfaur-avesh, dyv-gyan.
Inspired, a. moolhim, ilhamee.
Inspirit, v. zindu k. jiiana, tuhreek
k. turgeeb d. ungekhtu k. bur-
ungekhtu k. tuhrees d.
Instability, 8, na^paedaree, besuba-
tee^ udumi-subat, be-istiklalee,
usthirta, chunohulta.
Instalment, $, rausiiud, nusheenee,
ubhishek, teeka; (of money) kis^.
Tnstance, s. musul, niisal, sunud;
($olicUation) durkhwast, istida,
tukaza; (Jbr instance) musulan,
yanee, cboonan-chi, jyse-ki ; (/#
instance) misal lana, uazeer lana,
drishtant d.
I N S
[ 206 ]
I N T
rnstant, «. duro, an, pu\, lamhu,
luhzu, kshun, chhin.
rnstant^a. mootukazee, mookyyid,
moostudee.
Tiistantaneous, a, oosee dum ka,
isee dum ka, tuukshunik.
I'nstantly, ad, ubbee, founiti, filfour,
isee-dum, isee*wukt, bu-moojur*
nid, fil-hal, toort.
Inst^ady ad, iwuz» budul, bajae,
juguh, budle, bu-muniiluh, iwa-
zun, sunte.
Instigate, v, tuhreek k. rugbut d.
ooksana, wurgulana, wttrgulanDa,
oobhama.
Instigition, t. tubreek, taigeeb, tah*
rees, igwa« oobhar, bur-ungekh-
tugee, dum-dilasa.
Tnstigator, s. moofsid, {tt8adee,mub-
na i fusad, moohurrik, moogwee.
Instil, V, ilka k. dalna, lihn nu-
sheen k.
Fnstinct, «.ukl ihywanee, zatee-nkl^
bosb, soodh.
Fnstitute, v. mookurrur k. thuhrana,
kurar d. sthapun k. bandhna.
Institiiiion, t, tuuyyoon, mookomir,
mootuuyyoon,tukuiToor,ttt8hukh-
khoos, sthapit bymstha.
Institutor, «. mocjid, banee.
InttrCict, V. sikblana, taleem k. but-
lana, sumjhana, amokht k. jutana,
ukl d. siksha d. oopdesh k.
Instr^iction, i. taleem, turbiyut, sik-
sha, tadee^, tulkeen, tufheem,
sikhaee, seekh, oopdesh, vigya-
pun, nuseehut.
Instriictive, a. tualloom-piseer, tu*
uddoob-bukhsh, moohuziib, nafi,
moofeed, oopdesh-junuk.
Instructor, $, moouHim, imxraddib,
shikshuk, oopdeshuk, udhyapuk.
rnstrument, $, aluh, huthiyar, ousar.
Instram^ntal, a, moomid, mudad*
gar, roooeen, karuk.
InsbfTerable, a* gyr-burdaaht, sukht,
gyr-moomkin-oot-tohummoolyshu-
deed, be-hudd, usuhuneeyu.
Insufficiency, «. na-taikee, na*kabi-
liyut, na*rusaee, dumi4iyakut,
kodsoor.
Insufficient, a. na*kabi], gyr-kaiee,
kasir, na-rusa, nakis, usumarth.
Fnsular, a. babut tapoo ke, jasee*
ruh-mnnsoob, oopdweep-8om«
bundheevu.
Fnsult, s, hutuk, ihanut, soobkee,
tunz, tuan, roulamat, upuman,
usunman, chher.
Insult, V, hutuk d. ihannt k. chher-
na, tunz k.
InsCiperable, a. naheen snr hone-
wala, mooshkil, gyri-mugloob,
njy, ujit, ujitneeyu.
Insmance, s, beema.
Insurgent, $. fntooriya, fusadee, bn-
gee, fitna-ungei, guddar.
Insurrection, s. bulwa, hungama,
gurdee, fitna, fusad, dunga.
Integrity, s. diyanut, rast*basee,
suchchaee, sidk, umanut-daree,
rastee, khuraee, khurapun, sa*
dhoota, snrutta, nekokaree.
rntellect,f. ukl,beodh,hosh,shiK]or,
idrak, fuhm, firasut, danaee, bood-
dhi. gyan.
Intell^tual, o. uklee; booddhi*yi-
shyuk ;(/Kni7erf)koovTut-i-inood*
rika, koovTut-i-uklee,
Intelligence, 8, khubur, sumachar,
ittilau, agahee, sumbad, bodh^
gyan, prubeenta.
Intelligencer, t. ukhbar-nuwees,
mookhbir, wakiu-nuwees, wuki^
ya-nigar, suwanih-nigar, suma-
charee.
1 N T
[ 2or ]
I NT
IfilMligent, a. boshiyar, kbobuvdur,
. daiia, akil, fabeem, sahib-wukoof,
wakifkar, sahib^sbuoofy danish-
• miuKlymi]ance*n]t,muanee*fubmy
suroujhdar, zee-hosb, iee-«huoor,
. fabmeeda, ubii-idrak, gyanee,
prubeen, boddba, booddhUman,
. goonee, vigyo.
Int^gible, a. kabii i fbliiB» fokin*
piieer, sumujbne-laik.
Intemperance, s, bnd-purbesee, be-
ibdyatee, be-^dalee, nsnnjitm.
Intemperate, a. bud-pnrhes, be^
ibtiyat, be-etidal, gyr*moohtat,
gyr-mooatndil, be^lugaro, usun-
jumee.
Intemperately, ad. bad-pnrheiee^se,
be*eudaiee*se, usunjttm*foop*te.
InteroperatenesSy «. bod-^puti
be-etidalee, gyr*mooutadilee,
usunjum.
Intend, V. hrada rukbna, kusd k.
tbttbrana, usm k. uieemat k.
Int^ndant, «. umeen, daroga, amil,
kurora, nazir.
Intense, a, t hudeed, be-hudd, bura,
nibayut, liyadu, sbiddut ka, be-
nfliayut, utishy, utiyunt.
Intensity, «. sbiddut, gukbtee, xiya-
dutee, tttiyunt-ta.
Intent, a, musbgool, mnsroof, dboo-
nee, avisbt.
Int^n^ ) s. irada, kosd, uzm.
Intention, i munsooba, munsa,
muddi«nustir, muknoonUbatin,
manus^ ubbiprayu; {aim) mtik-
sud^ mutlub, moodda, muksood,
moorad.
Intentkmally, ad. knsdum, deed wo
danista, jan boojb kor, umudun,
ndbudake, tradatun, iradee.
Intently, ad. goar-se, jiddo-jibd-se.
InteutDest, «r fuee» kothish) jibd,
kodd, jiddo-jibd, kuddo-kaitish,
diUdibee, tun«dihee, mun-lugee,
dboon.
Inter, V. gama, dofun k^ mittee d.
diibana, duba d. gil«dur-gil k.
mudfoon k* rakhna.
Interdilary, a. kubeesa, lound ka,
udbik.
Intercede, v. sbufant k. bukNib*
wana, pnrartb-prartbna k, beeeb-
walee k.
Intercept, v. tokna, pukur lena.
Intercession, $, sbuiaut, wisatut, tu«
wossool, pnrartb-prartbna, beecb*
walee.
Intercessor, «. sbofee, beeebwal,
meeyan-jee.
Intercblinge, f . moobadula, tnbdeel*
janibyn, mooawuza, budul.
Interdiange, v. udia budlak. ewus*
mooawuiu k, moobabndulu k.
Intercourse, s, ilaka, surokar, amud
raft, rabrubt, anajana, mooamulu,
irtibat, amud-sbood, ulap, sum-
bbasbun.
Interdict, v» munu k. nisbedb k,
warun k.
Interdiction, i. munu, munbaee,
raunaee, nisbedb.
Interdictory, a. moomanuutee, ni-
sbedbee.
Tnterest, t. (concern) guruz, pnrwa ;
(adwmiage) faida, nufa, labb ; (^
mon^) biyai, sood.
Fnterest^ o. dil-lugana, lobbana, tur-
geeb d.
Interested, a. gnrui-rouad, gurzee,
kbood-mutlub.
Tnteresting, a. dikbusp, mnnobur,
dil-lugun, dil-kush.
Interfere, v. batb ddna, dnkbl k<
mookbill b. kbulal k.
lateijectiou, i. bnrf i nida.
I N T
[ *08 1
INT
rnlerin, f. usna, una, darmiyan,
beech} zimn, antur.
Interior, a. bheeturee, duroonee.
Interline, v. sutron ke beech beech
men likhna.
Intermeddle, v. hath dalna, dukhl
k. moodukhulut k. dustundaz h«
du8t-undazee k.
Intermediate, a. durmiyanee, beech
. beech ka, roootuwussit, beechla,
mudhyu-sthayee.
Interment, $, dufan, tudfeen, mit-
tee dena.
Interminable, a, be-hudd, useem,
be*payan.
Intermission, «• wukfa, ni^, beech,
untur, moohlut, untra.
Intermit, v. baree*se ana, untur-se
ana.
Intt^rnal, a, bheeturia, undur ka,
duroonee, batinee, jiguree, undu-
roonee, dilee, munee^ anturik.
Internally, ad* bheetur-se, undur*8e,
jee-se.
Interpolate, v. a. santhna, ibarut
tugulloob k.
Interpose, v, durmiyan \u wuseela
h. beechwalee k. are d. beech-
beechao k. purarth-prarthna k»
Interposition, «. wusatut, woseela,
marifut, beech-beechao,
Int^pret, v. tuijooma k. butlana,
tusbreeh k. urth k« sumjhana;
{dreams) tabeer k.
Interpretation, i. tnijoomu, tusb-
reeh, tufseer, byan, taweel.
Interpreter, «. roooturjim^ turjoo-
man, do-bhasbiya, urth-karuk;
{of dreami) tabeergo, mooubbir,
supna-bicharee.
Interrogate, t;. poochhna, poorsxsh
k. istifsar k. poochh pachh k.
sawal k. durkhwast k, prusha k«
Interrog&tion, s. istifsar, suwml,
poorsish, pooch pachh, istifham,
suwal-juwab, prushn.
Interr6gative, s, hurf i istifham, istif*
hamee, prusharth.
Interrogator, s. moostufsir, sail,
poorsan, poorstmdu, poochh unhar.
Interrupt, v. hurukut k. huij k. ut*
kana, n>kna, hartj h. hail b. chher-^
na, badha k. bighn k. khumlit k.
bhanjee mama; {in speMng)
bat kalna.
Interrdption, $, hurukut, hurj, ut-
kao, huijmuij, rok, khulul, tuar*
rooE, badha, bighn, bhanjee.
Intersect, v, a, tukato k. raootukati
h. katna^ chhedna.
Intersperse, v. idhur oodhur dalna,
bukherna, idhur oodhur lugana,
idhur oodhur phenkna.
Interstice, s, iasila, phank.
Tnterval, t. durmiyan, beech, nrsa,
zimn, untur, rausafut, wusut, us-
na, wukfa, mabyn; {distance)
moofasila.
Intervene, v, durmiyan puma, beech
ana, fasii h. mootuwussit h. beech
beech h.
Intervention, s. tuwussoot.
Interview, 5. moolakat, deedar.
Interweave, v. a. biuna, durmiyan
dalna.
Inte&tate, 8. be-wuseeyut.
Intestine, a. bheeturia, daroonee.
Intestines, <t. anten, untriyan.
Intlir&l, o. ghoolam k.
I'ntimacy, 8, itti&k, ikhtilat, mel.
Fntimate, v, kuhna, jutana, ishara k.
rniimate, «. hum-dum, humsohbut^
muhrumraz, muhrum.
Fntimately, ad. ikhtilat-se.
Intimation, s. ishara, kinaya,(
{notice) khubur, agabee«
INT
[ 300 ]
I N V
IntSmidftte, v. darana, duhshut dik^
Da, dantna.
FntOy prep, meii, bheetai^ vndur,
diinDi3faii«
lDt61erable, a, gyr-nootulMimiitu],
jo suha nu jaeh.
Intoxicate, «. mutwala k.
Intoxicated, «. mutfraia, mudiiosh,
most, cboor, aunanst, budmast.
Intoncating, a, nushedar, nushee-
la, umnlee, khoomaree; (jukty
SfcJ) 8ab2ee,bhmig, churusygonja,
majoon, bootee.
Intoxic&tion, s.nasha,mo8tee, mod*
bodiee,8iiT8haree,8unDU8lee, bad-
mustee, mukbroooree.
Inti^table, a. mugra, 8udka»booa
Doheen, surkosh.
IntrliDsitive, a. fiuli lazimee, ukor*
muk.
Intr^ty, t. nianut, bintee, sumajut,
iltija.
latr^h, V, gird khmiduk khodna,
khaee aspas kbodna, morcfaaban-
dee k. sulabut koocha k.
latrencbment, $, k^aee, khundak,
ghera, morchal, sulamut-koocha,
moicfaal-bundee.
Intrepid, a. be-bak, be-jaa, nidur,
janbaz, bimfnntee.
iDtrep^ity, s, dileree, bebakee, to-
huvvoor.
Intricacy, «. nioo8hkil,eolihao, pech,
lupet, jnnja].
Fntricate, a. pecbeeta, pechdar, ool-
jba,pecb-durpech,junjake, ghal-
tan pechan.
Intrimie, f. 8azish, bundi8h, lugga,
anth 8aiitb, sutta butta.
Intrigue, 0. sazlsh k. guthao ganthna,
karsazee k.
Intvuwic, a. hokeekee, catee, uslee,
jouhuree.
Intrinsically, od. biszatihi.
IntrodCice, vu raookikat kurana, nu«
lana; (an instrument) cbuiaaa
(« cuttom) jaree k.
Introd(iction, s. idkhal ; (to a book)
deebacha,taiDi)eed, mookadduma*
Introddctory, a. tumheedea;
IntrCide, v, dukhl k. ghoosna, p3rth-
na, dust undazee k. bath aalna,
moodakhulut k.
Intruder, s. ghoosonbar, mookhil,
purdehdur, dustundaz.
IntrOsion, s. moodakhulut, dukhl,
idkhal, ghoospyth.
IntHist, 0. sompna, soopoord k.
zimma k. umanut rukhna, tuf*
weez k.
Intuition, s. zokawut, iJka, ilham.
Intuitive, a, ludoonnee.
Intuitively, ad, ifham-se.
Intwine, v, bul d. butna.
InWide, V. churh jana, humla k.
yoorish k.
Invalid, s. mnaioor, aueef, sookh*
lumbur.
InvUid, a. batif, mvnaookh, rudd.
InvUidate, v, jhootha k. batil k.
Invalidity, t. fuskh, bootkn.
Invliluable, a. bebuha, unmol, beah*
keemut.
Invariable, a. gyr-mootuluwin, be-
tttbuddool, be-tugyyoor.
Inv&riably, ad, bila-naga, humesha.
Inviision, s, taraj, humluh, gulbuh,
yoorish, churhaee, lushkurkui^ee.
Inv^tive, 8, galee, zuban-durazee,
dooshnam, tuana^zunee, bujoo.
Inveigh, V. ilzam d. tuan tushnee k.
Inv^le, t^. lobhana, fuiefta k. iuU
Invt^nt, V. eejad k. ; (feign) bunana,
ganthna, santhaa.
Invented, part, buna, eejad keeagya.
I N V
[ 210 ]
I RR
InT^Dtion, «. bunawut ; eejad, ihdas.
I'nventory^ t, siyaba, fihrist, furd,
taleeka.
Inverse, a, oolta, moonkulub, muk-
loob. [na.
Invert, V. ooltana, kulb k. oundha-
Inf^st, V. dena ; (o town) mooha-
sura k, ; (with an honorary drest)
khulutd.
Ifiv^tigate, 9. chhanna, tufteesh k.
duriyaft k. tujweez k. hull k. bi-
charna.
Investiglition, $. tujweez, tuhkeek,
khoj, joost ojoo, tuhkeekat, bi-
char, junchao, tukdou.
Inveterate, a. koohna, poorana,
shudeed, sakht, kutta.
Invidious, a. hasid, udawutee,
boogz-ungez.
Invigorate, v. poosht k. koovwut d.
muzboot k. tuwana k.
Invigorating, a. poosht, mookuv-
wee, koovwut-bukhsh,
InvigOT§ktion, t. tukwiyut, tuwanaee,
zor.
Invincible, a. ujeet, gyr-mughloob.
Inviolable, a. be-fooloor, be-zuwal.
Inviolate, o. pak, be-koosoor, be-
nooksan.
InvlsibM,a.ghaib, na-deeda, udrish,
ghybee.
Invitation, s* dawut, neota, tuwazo,
boolahut.
Invite, V. neotna, davirut k. boolana.
Inundation, 8. sylab, tooghiyanee,
gurk-ab, churhao, doobao.
rnvocate, v, munana, nam lena,
pookama.
Invoc^ion, s. dooa, moonajat, istida.
I'nvoice, s. beejuk, chalanee, siyaha,
. fihrist i ujnas.
Inv6ke, v. dooa k. munana, nam
lena.
Inv6lve, V. boljhana, phtisana, uu
kana.
Involved, part, giriftar, phusa hooa*
Inv61untary, a. be-ikhtiyaree, be.
bus, izturaree.
Inu^ndo, s, ishara, kinaya.
InvCilnerable, o. bujr-ungee, roeen*
tun, ukut, nazukhm-puzeer.
InCire, v, kbogur k. adee k. adut
dalna.
Inward, a. bheeturla, duroonee.
Inwrought, a. juraoo, moorussa.
Ipecacuanha, «. kism duwa.
Irascible, a.chirchira, toonookmizaj»
zoodrunj, toond, atush-mizaj.
Ire, 1. ghoossa, khufgee.
Fris, s* dhunook, hulkai-pootlee.
I'rksome, i. sukht, ddoshwar, moo-
kiiUif.
Tron, «. loha, ahun.
Irons, i. beree, huth*kuree.
I'rony, s. hujo muleeh, tusukhkhoor.
Irrddiate, v, oojieda k. roushun k.
moonuvvur k.
Irrational, a, gyr i natik, la-akil.
Irreclaimable^ a. gya-goozra, niput-
khonta.
Irrefragable, a, jo rudd nuheen ho
suke, shafee.
Irregular, a, be-tour, be-turteeb; be.
kaida, khilaf dustoor, khilaf-mua.
mool, khilaf-kanoon, be-niwaj.
Irregularity, $, khilaf dustooree, be-
turteebee.
Irrelevant, ii* be-ulaka, be-nisbut,
be-lugao.
Irrellgion, s, be-deenee. udhurmee.
Irreligious, a. be-deen, udhurm.
Irremediable,!^ . ...
Irreparable, r-^^-'^'^J- [tukil.
Irresistible, a. utul, muzboot, moos-
Irresolute, a. beJstiklal, be-kurar,
be-himmut
JAM
[ 211 ]
J a B
I iT^r e rence, «• be-udubee, turki-
udub.
Irrevocable, a. amit, larudd, utal,
gyr-tubuddool.
Frritable, a. khisiyana, zoodrunj.
Irritate, o. khijana, cliberna, chira-
na, khufa k. dikk k. chirchirana.
Frritate, a, guzub-alooda, kbufa,
dikk, khusbmnak.
Irr6ption,«.cburbaee, yoorishytakbt,
dookhool, duramud.
Fsinglass, s. muchbke kee ant ka
suresh.
Fsland, s. tapoo, juzeera.
Fsolated, a, ulug, jooda, ulahida.
Fssue, o. jaree h. nikulna, risna ; (an
order) jaree k.
Fssue, s,(egreis) khoorooj,nikas,rah,
mukbarij ; (fontanel) gool ; {con-
sequence) nuteeja; (termination)
akhirut ; (progeny) oulad.
Fstbmus, «. oonook i urz, gurdun i
suroeen.
It, pron, nom, wob ; (pou.) ooska.
Ftem, «. uyzun, dufa, babut.
Itinerant, s. khanub budosh, rumta,
sylanee*
Itinerate, v, ramta pbima, syr k.
Itcb, 8, kboojiee, khaj, kbarisb.
Itself, pron, wuh ap.
Fvory,*«. hathee-dant, dundan ifeel.
I'vy, «• ishk-pecha.
J^nth, s. kism juwabir.
Jackal, «. geedur, sbigal, siyal.
J&cket, 8, kumree.
Jlickfhiu, s. kuthul.
Jail, 8, kyd-kbana, zindan, jel-kba>
nub.
Jailer, s, kyd-kbana ka darogba.
Jklap, t. kism joollab.
Jam, t. moorubba*
Jamb, 8. bazoo.
J&n)2;le, v, jhuguma, chukha«chu«
kheek.
Jap&n, «. kism rougun.
Jar, 8, jburpa jhurpee, kbur-khara<'
hut; (i7este/)murtuban,gol,mulka.
J&smlne, s. gooH-yasroeen, chum*
belee, bel, johee-jahee.
Jasper, 8, yushm, jubuijudd.
Javelin, 8. burchhee, neza.
J&undice, s, kunwul, yurkan.
Jaunt, 8, syr, muturgusbt.
Jaw, 8. jubra, kulla.
Jay, 8, neel-kunth, subzuk.
J^ous, a, shukkee, bud-zunn, bud-
gooman, jhuliya.
Jealousy, 8, bud-goomanee, sbuk,
jhul, wuswas, rushk.
Jeer, s, tuana-zuuee, tuan-tushnee,
bolee-tbolee.
J^rer, «. tbutholiya, bolee-mar, tua-
nazun.
JehoTah, s. Yahoo, Rubb.
Jejune, a. rookha, seetha, ochha.
Jelly, 8, looab, lobab.
Jeopardy, s. khutra, janbazee, hula-
kut, jee-jokhon.
Jerk, 8, jhutuk, huchkola.
Jest, 8. thuttha, kbillee, muzakh,
thutholee.
J^ter, 8. thuttheh.baz, tbuthol.
J^sus, «. Khoodawund Yusoo Mu-
seeh bukhshindai-juhan.
Jet,f.sungi-moo3a,siyah-tab; (spout
of water) phohara, fuvwara.
Jew, 8, yuhoodee.
Jew's-harp, «. moorcbung.
J^wel, 8, jouhur, rutn, guhna.
Jeweller, «. jouhuree.
Jingle, 8, jhunuk, jhunjhun, jhun-
kar, thuntbun.
Jingle, V. jbunkarna, jbunjhunana.
Job, f. karo, kar, tubul, mibnut.
JUG
E 2t2 I
K A L
Jockey, i. chabook-suwar.
Jocund^ a. khoosh, mugun.
Joe, v» huchkola d. dhukka d.
Join, V, jorna, milana, lugana.
Joined, par^ joora,mila-hooa, joota-
hooa, pywusta.
Joint, <• giruh, ganth, jor, bund ;
{of meat) tookra.
Joint, a, mila-joola, mooshturik.
Jointure, s, muhur, duhez.
Joke, I. tbuttha, khillee, luteefa,
muzakh.
Jollity, s. rung-rus, zindu-dilee.
J611y, a. rungeela, khoosh o khoor-
mm, zinda-dil.
Jolt, V, dhukka-lugna, hichkana.
Jonqtiille, s, gooli-shubbo.
Jot, s, nookta, zurruh, til, raee ka
dana.
JoTial, a. khoosh, musroor, shad-
roan, muhzooz.
Journal, s, roz-nameh ; {account)
khusra.
Journey, s, sufr, moosafiree.
Joy, s.khooshee, khoorrumee, anund,
furhut.
Joyful, a. khoosh, anund, bag bag,
mugun^ shadman, khooshwukt.
JoyfuUy, ad, khooshee-se.
Joyless, a. oodas, dilgeer.
Jubilee, i. khooshee, ootsou, nouroz.
Judge, s, moonsif, kazee.
Judge, v. tujweez k.insafk, bichar-
na, duriyaft k. sumujhna.
Judgment, s, insaf; Idiscernment)
imtiyaz ; {decree) futwa ; {day of)
hushr.
Judicature, s, hookoomut, kuza.
Judicial, a, shuruee, kazee-ana.
Judicious, a. akii, dana, sahib i
shuoor, uklmund, sahib-tumeez,
moodbubir.
Jug, s. koolhur, koolra, kooza.
Juggler, I. dith-bund, bazee-gnr,
nuzur-bund.
Juice, I. rus, uruk, panee, doodb.
J6icy,a. ruseela,rusdar,tur, urukdar.
JCilap, f . joolab.
Jtoble, V, a, ghalmel k. gudbud k.
roilana, mukhloot k.
Jump, s. koodukka, choukree, phu-
lang, koolanch, zughund.
Jdnction, i. aungum, meK
Jtincture, s» an, mabyn, wukt.
J6ingle, s, jungul, bun.
Junior, a. oomr ya ohdeh^men
chhota, sugeer.
Juniper, s, suro-kohee.
J6piter, i. mooshturee, brihusput.
Jurisdiction, s, umul-daree, tuhut,
ilaka, kulumrou.
J&ry, s, punchayet udalutee jo nekee
budee kee tujweez kure.
Just, a. theek, hukk, fukut, sirf ;
{equitable) adil, moonsif; (of
toeights) poora, khura ; {proper)
moonasib, laik, muakool.
Just, ad, theek Uieek, wajibee tu-
ruh-fse.
JCistice, 8, insaf, niyao, dad.
Justifiable, a. wajibee, dooroost,
theek.
Justification, s, sufaee, himaynt, tus-
fiya, be-joormee.
Jiistify, V, soorkh-roo k. be-|;oonah
thuhrana. [sifana.
JCistly, ad, wajibee turuh^se, moon-
J6stness, s. dooroostee, hokiyut,
liyakut.
Jiivenile, a. juwan, nou khez.
Juzta-position,<.ijtima,lugh-bhugta,
nuzdeekee.
K
Kalendar, i. putra, tukw«em.
Kklif s. sujee, kulee.
K I N
C 213 ]
K N O
Kaw, 9. kan Van k.
Kedger, $, chhota lungur.
Keel, s, juhaz ka tula.
Keen, a, tez, chokha; (eager)
moostuid, sbaik, gurm ; {tevere)
toond.
KienVfy ad, tezee-se.
Keenness, s. tezee, chokhaee, char-
phurahut, jlianjh, abdaree.
Keep, V. rukhna ; {detain) utkana,
rokna ; (tend) rukhwalee k. moo-
hafuzut k. ; (preserve) buchana,
muhfoos rukhna; (restrain) bai
rukhna ; (oi^erve) manna, moo-
tubumik janna ; (ane^s toord) ni-
bahna,poorak.; (maintain) ^nn,
purwurish k.
K^per, t. rukh waIa,rukhwyya,moo«
hafiz, ugoriya, niguhban.
K^psake, s, yadgaree, yaddad.
K^nnely t. tasee-khana, doree-kha-
na; (pack) kootteh ; (gutter) bu-
dur-rou, moohree.
Kernel, i. gooda, mughz, geeree.
Kettle, s, ketlee.
Kettledrum, t. nukkaruh.
Key, t. koonjee, ehabee, talee.
Kick, t. lat, lukud, tbokur.
Kick, 9. lat mama, lutiyana.
Kid, t. hulwan, bukree ka buehcha.
Kid, o. biyahna.
Kidnap, v. lurka choorana.
Kidney-bean, s. lobiya.
Kidneys, t. goorda.
Kill, 9. mar dalna, khoon k. kutl k.
jan se mama.
Kiln, f. puzawa, bhntthee, awa.
Kin, f. rishta, nata, upnaet, yuga-
nugee, kurabut, biraduree.
Kind, a. reihr-ban, shuieek, durd-
mund, khoob.
Kind, t. kism, rukum, turuh, ras,
za^ nou.
Kindle, v. soolgana, julana, phoonk-
Kindly, ad, mihrbanee-se. [na.
Kindness, s. mihrbanee, ihsan, soo-
look.tuwujjooh, riayut, nuwazish.
Kindred, s. bhaee-bund, kootumb,
ukruba, yuganeh, khesh-kurabut.
Kindred, a, eksan, ekrung, ekdil.
King, s. badshah, shah.
Kingdom, s, badshahut, sultunut,
mumlukut, raj.
Kingfisher, s, kilkila, gotukhor.
Kinsman, t. rishtuh-dar, natedar,
yugana, kureeb, kurabutee, nutyt,
nisbutee.
Kiss, V. choomna, bosa lena.
Kitchen, s. bawurchee-khana.
Kitchen-garden, s. falez, baree.
Kite, s. cheel i'Xpaper) putung, kun-
kuwa.
Kitten, s, billee ka buehcha.
Klick, V. titkama.
Knack, s, dhub, joogut, snleeka, hik-
mut, utkul.
Kn&psack, t. jhola, jholee, bookcha.
Knave,<.dugha-baz, ehhulee, uyyar,
buddiyanut, joolbaz, dugholiya.
Kn&very, t. dugha-bazee, joolbazee,
heelabazee.
Knavish, a, shureer.
Knead, t. goondna, sanna, mandna.
Kneading-trough, s, kuthra, kuthou-
tee.
Knee, «. ghootna, zanoo.
Kneel, v, ghootna tekna, dozanoo
bythna.
Knife, s. chhooree, chhoora.
Knight, s. buhadoor, mirza, rae.
Knit, 17. boonna, binna.
Knitting-needle, t. binneh kee sooee.
Knob, s. goolmekh.
Knock, t. mookkha, thoknr, zurb :
V, khurkak. khutkhatana, thonk-
na, peetna.
LAD
[ 114 ]
LAN
Knot, t. girih, gaiith ; (matrimonial)
okdi nikah.
Knotty, a. gutheela; {diffiadt) pech-
dar,. mooghluk.
Know, V. janna, puhchanna, wakif
h. sumujhna, mualoom k. khu-
burdar h, rooottila h. cheenhna.
Knowing, a. pukka, hoshiyar, siya-
na, wakif, khuburdar.
Knowingly, ad, jan boojh kur.
Knowledge, t. iim, wakfiyut, giyan,
, khubur, hosh, danish.
Known, a. jana hooa; mualoom;
mushhoor, muaroof, fash.
Kn&ckle, s» gutta, mu£sil.
Lable, s. sur-nama, kaghuz.
Laboratory, i. karkbana.
Laborious, a. mibnutee ; (arduoui)
. dooshwar, roihnut-tulub.
lAhouTyS, mihnut, muzdooree, suee,
dhoon ; (travail) durd i zih ; jun-
neh ka dookh.
Labour, V. mihnut k. koshish k.
muzdooree k. tusdeea oothana.
Llibourer, t. muzdoor, koolee, roz-
garee.
Litbyrinth, s. pech, pech o tab, mar-
pech, pher.
Lac, i, lakh, lah.
Luce, s, kulabutoon, gota, kinaree,
mookysh.
L^ceman, s, kinaree-gota-wala.
L^erate, v. cheerna, chak k.
Lack, t. kumee, kumtee, killut.
Lack, V, kum h. ghutna, ghata h.
Lacker, i. look, roghun.
Lac6nic, a. mookhtusur, kotah.
Lad, t. chhokra, lounda, lurka. *
lAdder, f, seerhee, zeena, nursynee,
siddhee, synee.
Lade, v, ladna, bojh churhana.
liiden, a, luda hooa^ bojhaee, bhnra
hooa.
Lliding, 9, ludao, ludan, bojhaee.
liidle, i. doee, chumcha.
L&dy, t. beebee, bee, begum.
Lag, V. dheela chulna, peecbhdi
ruhna.
liiity, s, dooniya-dar, grihustee.
Lake, s, jheel, tal, surwur.
Lamb, s, burruh, bher ka buchcha.
L&mbent, a. luhkeela.
Lame, a, lungra, lung.
Lament, v, haeh haeh k. ufsos k.
bilap k. ghum k. jhikna> nala k.
rona, chhatee peetna.
L&mentable, a, kabil i matum, gum-
khez, nouha-ungez.
Lamentation, t. wawyla,zaree, bilap,
matum, ah-zaree, nala, eiriya.
Lamina, s. wuruk ya chhilka.
Lamp, <. chiragh, diya, deewa.
L&mp-black, s, kajul.
Lamp6on, «. hujo.
Lampooner, s, hujo-go.
Lance, s, burchhee, bhala, neza.
Llincet, i. nushtur.
Land, v. turee se khooshkee pur
ootuma, ootarna.
Land, «. zumeen, bhoomee, dhurtee;
(shore) khooshkee ; (countty) sur-
zumeen, moolk.
Landlady, s. ghurwalee.
Landlord, s. ghurwala, malik.
Landscape, <. mudd i nuzur,nuzarah.
L&nd*tax, s. khiraj, bihir, bala.
Lane, s. gulee, kooncha, naka.
Languor, s. kahilee,soostee» zueefee,
mandugee, kumzoree, nukahut.
Language, t. zuban, boiee, bhakha.
banee.
L4nguid,a. kahil, soost, zueef, i
da, mujhool, nukeeh.
L A T
I 215 }
LAY
I Laiignish, o. beemar ruhna, koomla-
tna, olsaQa,gu]a chula jana,zueef h.
limtern, t. fanoos, kundeel, lalteyn.
Lap, s. god, godee ; {of a garment)
damun, anchul.
Lap, V. chupur chupur peena.
Xiipidary, t. joahuree, hujjar.
Lapis-lazuli, s. la-JQwurd.
liipse, s. chook, bhool, ghultee : v.
ahista ahista goozurna, beetna.
Larceny, s, choree, doozdee.
Lard, s, soour kee taee hooee chur-
bee.
Large, a. bura, kulan, uzeem.
L&rgely, ad. ba-ifrat, buhoot-sa, bo-
hootat ke sath.
Lark, t. ugin, chukawuk.
Lascivious, a. shuhwutee, kamee,
mast.
Lash,<. (stripe) mar, zurb, chabook ;
{of a whip) phoondna.
Lass, s. chhokree, lurkee.
Lassitude, s, kuhalut, soostee, man-
dugte, zoufy alus, be*tabee, thu-
ka^
Last, a. pichhla, akhir, akhiree, uk-
heer : ad. peechheh : v. thuhuma,
chulna, paedar ruhna, tikna.
Disting, pirt. a. paedar, chulaoo,
tikaoo, daimee, derpa.
Lastly, ad. sub se peechheh, iJchir
ool umr.
Latch, t. phirkee, billee.
Late, a, uber, der, be-wukt ; {at
fruits) puchheta ; (former) ugla ;
(of late) ajkul ; {the late) mur-
hoom. [roz-se.
Lately, ad. thore din hooee, chund
Lateness, t. deree, der, dirung.
L4tent, a. chhipa hooa, posheeda,
mukhfee, goopt.
Lliter, ad, ourhee^er-se ; (recent)
«urfaee nya.
L&teral, a, puhlooee.
Lath, I. burunga, purchhut.
Lather, s. saboon ka phen.
Ditin, a. lateen, lateenee.
Latitude, s. urz, chouraee ; koosha-
dugee.
L4tten, t. teen ka putr.
Latter, a. pichhla; (modem) moo«
takhireen.
Llittice, t. jhunjhree, jalee.
Laudable, a. laik i tareef, laik i
tuhseen, kahili tareef, tuareefee.
L&udanum, s. ufeem ka gholwa.
Laugh, V, husna.
Iiiughing-8tock,<. ungoosht^nooma,
huduf, muzbukuh.
Laughter, s. hunsee.
Lavish, t7. beja surf k. oorana, bur-
bad k. israf k. zaya k.
Lavish, a, foozooUkhurch, moosrif,
ooraoo.
Launch, v. gooddee pur «e ootama,
pelna.
Law,s.fikuh,8hunih, shureeut, aeen,
shastr, biwustba, smriti.
Lliwful, a. jaiz, shuruee, moobah,
hulal, doorof^st, ruwa.
Lawless, a. be-kyd, be*lugam ; be-
shuruh, be-kaiduh.
Lawn, t. murgh-zar, mydan.
L&wsuit, t. mookudduma, nalish,
furiyad,
L&wyer, s. uhl i fikuh, udalut ka
wukeel.
Lax, a. soost, dheela.
Laxative, a. jo dust laweh, mooly-
yin.
Lay,«.rukhna,dhuma;letna; (bwy)
garna, dufun k. ; {as eggs) denti;
(bricks) bichhana ; (save) bucha-
na, juma k.
L4yer, s, purt, tub, tubuk (of ma^
sonry) rudda. -
LEE
[ «1« ]
LEO
Ldyman, $, doooiyadar, grihust.
Lazy, a. soost, kahil, alusyee, kam-
chor, askutee^ dheela.
Lead, s, seesa, rang, soorb.
Xiead, «. le-chulna, bath pukur cbu-
lana ; {draw) khyncbna ; (induce)
tuhreek d,
L^der, s, surdar, peshwa, surguroh^
pesbrou.
Leaf, 5. puttee; (of a book) wuruk,
punna, pana.
I^iiNigue, s, sazisb, mel ; derb kos.
Leak, v. cboona, risna, tupukna.
L^y, a, toota, punchora, durzee.
Lean, v. tukiya k. lug ke rubna;
(over) jbookna ; (inciine) mail h.
Leanness, 5. dooblaee.
Leap,i».koodna,pbaiidna, oochbulna.
Leap-year, j, lound ka burus, sal-i
said.
Learn, v, seekbna, tubseei k.
Learned, a. alim, fazil, mouluwee,
pundit.
L>eArner, s, talib-ilm, sbagird, moob-
tudee, .
Learning, «. Urn, bidya, ilmiyut.
Lease, s» ijara, theyka.
Least, t. sub se chbota.
L^tber, <. cbumra, cbam^ chirm.
Leave, «. rookbsut, ruaa, cbhoottee,
ijazat, bookm.
Leave, v, chhorna, tiyagna, turk k.
de*muma, hiba k.
Leaven, s, khumeer, mawa.
Livings, s. jhootha, oolush, akhor,
fooBla, bucha.
L^tare^ i. durs, oopdes.
L^ger^ f . bubee, kuata, duftujr.
lice, t. neewan.
Leech, s. jowk.
Leer, v, tirchhee nuzur k. kunukhi-
yon dekboa.
Leesy <. gad, doord, turchbut
Leeward, ad. huwa ke inookaUi.
Left, part, bucha-hooa, bakee.
Left, a. ban, bayaM, chap, oolta ;
(left'hanckd) kbubba.
Leg, s. tang, pindlee.
Legacy, t. wusiyut, hiba.
Legal,, a. jaiz, shuruee^ udalutee^
mushroou.
Legate, s. wukeel, elehee.
Legation, s. wukalut, elcheeguree.
Legend, t. tudtirut-ool-ouliya, u£ui*
na, pooran.
Leger, 5. buhee, khata.
Legerdemain, $. nu2ur-bundee,dith<
bund,^ioogut, cburkr, bazeeguree.
Legible, a, purhne-jog.
Legibly, ad, saf saf, spusbt*roop-se.
L^ton, & gurob, toomuQ, dul.
Legislate, v. moolk-daree ka kam k.
intiiam k.
Legislation, s. aeen-kanoon bundle.
L^islator, 9, shari, ^vazi col kaooon*
Legislature, s. surkar.
Legitimate, a. usl, buIaKiada.
LegCiminous, a, museenadar.
Leisure,s. foorsut, oukash, soobihta,
furagbut, cbhoottee, chbootkara.
Lemon, », neemboo.
Lemonade, i, sburbut-leemoo.
Lend, v, kurz d. ariyut ^« oodhard.
L^der, <. kurz dene-imla*
Length, s. lumbaee, tool.
Lengthen, v* lumban% durai k. ta«
weel k. burhana.
lingthwbe, a. lumkaopmen, lum-
baee-men.
Lenient, a. moolaim, huleem, moo-
lyyin.
Lenity, 4. ruhm, nurmee, dya,
mooruvwut.
Lens, $, kism sheesba.
Lentil, s. musoor.
L^o, s. boorji-usudy singb.
L I A
t 217 ]
L I G
Lteine, a« sheree, bubree.
Leopard, s. cfaeeta.
I^per, t. korhee, mubrusee.
Leprosy, t. korh, burns.
Less, a. kuro, kimitur, thora.
Less, t. cbhota.
L^Mee, s. moostajir, theekedar, ija-
rudar, puttedar.
Lessen, v. gbatana, kom k.
LessoD, s, subuk, path, suntha;
(admoniUoti) nasec^ut, ohet ; (ne-
primand) gosbinalee.
Lest, conj, moobada, shayud, uysa
nuho, kudacbit.
Let, V, dena, ijazutd. ; {hire) kiraya
ko d. bhara d. ; (let go) cbhor d. ;
{lei down) ootanuk
Let, s. utkao, rok, ar, badha, 8udd«
Lethargy, s. subat, bujar-oeend.
Letters. hurf,uksbur ; (c^ii //e) kbutt,
chitthee, aawishta, cbuktee, put*
tra, shooka.
Letters, s, ilm, ilmiyut/ bidya.
Lettuce, 8, kafaoo.
L^vee, t. durbar, subha.
L^vel, a. burabur, hum war, ekaan,
chourus, surput.
L^ver, t. dhenklae, theka.
Leveret, t, khurgosh ka buchcha,
lumkuniya.
Levity, u soobookee, hulkaee, chu<
pulta, ochbapun.
Levy, o. juma k. ; (farcei) fouj-
bundee k. ; (money) dandoa.
Lewd, «. musty shtthwutee,lumput,
loochcha.
I^^wdaess, i. mustee, shuhwut, kam.
Lexicon, t. loogut, furbung, kosh,
ubhidhan.
Lexicographer, «. mooullifi loogat.
Liable, a» mootuhummil, puseer,
wala.
Liar, a. jhootha, kazib, duroggo«
Ltb&tion, I. sburabjo devte koohur-
bawe, turpun, urpun.
Libel, I. gila, mulamut, kulunk,
shikayut, lira.
Liberal, a, sukbee, iyyaz, hoosilu-
raund, data, kureem.
DberSiiity, s. fys, sukbawut, kuntm.
Liberally, Md, koosbada-dilee^se,
ba-ifrat.
Liberate, v. chhoorana, khulas k.
azad k.
Dberittkxi, i. chhootkara, mukh-
lusee.
Libertine, s. fasik, rind^ budkar,
fajir, khurabatee.
Liberty, i. chhoottee, ruza, mukh-
lusee ; (choice) ikhtiyar.
Libidinotis, a, must, shuhwutee.
Libra, 8. boorji-meezan, toola.
Librarian, s, kootoob-khanuh ka
daroga.
Library, i. kootoob-khanuh.
Lice, 8, jooew.
Licence, s. purwana, faookra, agya.
Licentious, a. lumput, huramkar.
Lick, V. chatna; (thrMh) mama,
peetna.
Lid, 8. dhukna, dhupna, surposh.
Lie, t. jhoot, durogh, kizb.
Lie, V. jhooth kuhna ; (down) letna ;
(lie in) junna; (lie in wait) ghat
men ruhna.
Lieu, 8, iwuz, budul.
Lieutenant, s. naib, jumadar.
Life, 8, jan, zindugee, zinduganee,
hyat, jeewun, dum, jee.
Lifeless, a, be-jan, be-dum, moorda.
Lifetime,, i. hecn-hyat, jeetejee, tu*
mam-oomr.
Lift, V, oothana, churhana, boo-
lund k. oo«tehana.
Ligament, i. bund, puttee, py, nui,
putha.
L I N
[ 218 ]
LIT
Light, f. oojala, oojiyala» roashnee,
noor, chandna.
Light, a, hulka, soobook; chun-
chul; (as colours) pheeka; (as
troops) chhura, jureeda.
light, V, roushun k. julana, barna,
balna ; (kindle) soolgana ; (alight)
ooturna, nazil h. ; (fall) girna,
puma.
Lighten, v. hulka k. khalee k. ;
(Jlash) chumukna.
LSghtness, s. hulkaee, soobookee,
hulka-pon.
lightning, t. bijlee.
Like, a. moowafik, manind, bura-
bur, tool, niyae, misal, jysa.
like, V. chahna, pusund k.
Likelihood, s. ihtimal, doul, asar,
soorut.
Likely, ad. moohtumul, honhar,
ukulee.
Liken, v. tumseeld. oopma d. moo-
kabula k.
Likeness, t. mooshabuhut, moota-
bukut, misal, tunasool.
Likewise, ad, bhee, neez.
Liking, s. chah, rugbut, shouk, chat.
Limb, t. uzoo, uog.
Lime, i. choona; (lemon) kagzee
neemboo.
Lime-kiln, «. chooneh kee bhutthee.
Limestone, s. kunkur, choona ka
putthur.
Limit, s. hadd,8eero,siwana,intiha.
Limitation, t. kyd, bundhan.
Limited, a. muhdood, bandha-hooa.
Limner, t. moosuvwir, chitera.
Limp, V. lungrana, lung k.
Limpid, a. saf, nirmul, nithra,
shuffaf.
Linch'pin, i. keelee, chabee, zamin.
Line, s, khutt, lukeer, dundeer,
dbaree, tuhreer ; (of men) kotar.
pungut; (of a book) satr; (poe^
try) misra, byt; (strit^) dora;
(trench) khunduk ; (equator)
khutt i istiwa; (progeny) nasi.
Line, v. ustur lugana, muihna«
Lineage, s. usl, nusl, buns.
Lineament, i. khal khutt, roop ka
chinh.
Linen, s^ kupre, poshak, kutan.
Lfnen-dr&per, t. buzaz, kuprewala.
Linger, «. murta*ruhna, khatlugna ;
(delay) der-lugana.
Lingual, a. moordhanee.
Linguist, <. zuban-dan.
Lining, s. ustur.
Link, t. kuree, koolaba, silsila;
(torch) mushul.
Dnkboy, t. mushulchee*
Linseed, «. ulsee, tookhmi«kutan.
Lint, t. ulsee ka sun, soof.
Lintel, <• choukut, putao.
Lion, f. sher, bubur, singh.
Lioness, t. singhnee, shemee.
Lip, s. lub, hofith, onth.
Liquid, a. rukeek, putla.
Liquid, s. peene kee cheez.
Liquidate,v.uda k. bebak k. putana.
Liquor, t. rus, uruk ; (strong) shn*
rab, daroo.
Dquorice,«- moolhnttee, usloossoos.
Lisp, t7. looknut k. tootlana.
List, I. fihrist, furd, ismwaree.
Listen, v, soonna, kan-lugana, moot-
wujjih h. dhiyan lugana.
Listless, a. be-khubur, mujhooV
gafil, soost, u&oorda-dil.
Literal, a. hurfee, loogwee, hamil \
mutun.
Literary, a. babut ilm ke.
Literati, s» ooluma, foozula.
Literature, s, ilm, ilmiyuU
Litharge, s. moordasung,
Lith6s^phy, <. puuhur ka <^ibapa*
L O A
[ 2J» 1
L O N
litigate, V. mookuddonoa lurna.
Jit^Uon, t. kuziya, tunta, rugra,
kissa kuziya.
Lhigious, a, jhugraloo, tuntebaz,
. bokheriya, kuziya-jo, moofsid.
Litter, t. dolee, choupala; {Jbr
horiet) ghas; (brood) jhol; (of
ihingg) ulaeh bulaeh.
little, a. thora, tunuk, zurra;
(younger) cbhota, sugeer.
Little, ad, thora thora, ahiste ahiste.
Littleness, s. chhotaee, killut, ku-
mee, undukee, udnapuii.
Live, V. jeena, jeeta ruhna, zindu-
ruhna, goozran k. oomr katna,
nibahna; (ttay) ruhna, busna,
tikna, thuhuma.
Live, a. jeeta, zinda.
Livelihood, s. rozgar, mueeshut,
muash, jewka, rizk.
Liveliness, i. zindudilee, khoosh-
tubuee.
Lively, a, zindu-dil, khooshtuba*
Liver, s. kuleja, jigur.
Llver-complliint, s, duidi«jigur.
Livery, s, bana, wurdee, tugma.
Livid, a, neela peela.
Living, a, jeeta, zinda ; (living creo'
ture) jan-dar, prandhar, pranee.
Living, f. mueeshut, jewka, gooz-
ran, muash.
Lizard, s. chhip-kulee.
Lo, interj, dekh, lo, aeh, wah.
Load, t. bojh, bojha, bhar, lad.
Loadstone, s, choombuk patthur,
sung i muknatees.
Loaf, 9. paon-rotee.
Loafsugar, t. kund.
Loom, s. pindol.
Loan, s, ariyut, kurz, oodhar.
Loath, a. na-raz, roogurdan, ku-
sheeda.
Loathe^ v. nufrut rukhoa, ghinana.
Loathing, $, nufrut, kurahiyut, ghm,
goorez.
Loathsome, a, mukrooh, ghimiona,
nufrut- ungez.
Lobe, s. kan kee louh.
Lobster, t. jheenga.
L6cal, a, mukanee, khass.
Lock, f. koofl, tala, talee i (of hair)
zoolf; (of a gun) kul.
Lock, t7. koofl lugana, talee deuee^
bund k.
Ldcker, t. khana, sundook, ulroa-
ree, duraj.
Ldcket, t. dhoogdhoogee.
Locomotive, a. mootuhurrik.
Locust, s. tiddee.
Lodge, s. jhompra, murhee, tukiya.
Lodge, v» tikna, ruhna, dera k. oo-
tuma, thuburna ; (heejp^) rukhna.
L6dger, $. kirayadar.
L6dging, t. boodbash, mukan, ju-
guh, dera, basa.
Loft, t, kotha, utaree, bam, chou«
bare.
Lofty, a. ooftcha, boolund, ala, ba«
la ; ( proud) mugroor.
Loftily, ad, gooroor-se.
Log, i, luttha.
Loggerhead, #. uhmuk, gaodee,
saduh-louh.
Logic, t, muntik, ilm i moonazira,
niyayu*shastr.
Logician, t. muntikee, sahibmun-
tik, niyaeyik.
Logwood, s. bukkum, sundul*
soorkh.
Loin, 9, kumur, miyan.
Loiter, v, tale bale k. tal mutol k.
Loll, p. leta ruhna, lot pot k.
Lonely, a, ekla, ukela, tunha, oodas.
Long, V. chahna, turusna, lulohana,
mooshtak h. jee lug-ruhna.
Long, a. lumba, durez, tooUtuweel ;
LOS
[ 220 ]
LOW
(far) door; (dilatory) dbeela,
soost, dining.
Longevity, t. oomr-durazee, chi-
run-jew.
Looting, I. chah, ragbut, isfatiyak,
lalsa, shouk, myi, urman.
Longitude, s. tool, lumban, durazee.
ZA>ng8iiffering, a, boord-bar, moo-
tuhummil, dheeruj-wan.
L6ngway8, ad, lumban-men.
Look, V, dehkna, nigah k. nuzur k. ;
(expect) intizaree k. bat dekhna ;
(look after) khubur-geeree k. ;
(seem) nuiur ana, soojh-puma,
inualoom fa.
Look, s, nuzur, nigah, drisht.
L6oking-glass, «. aeena, arsee, shee-
aha, durpun.
Loom, «. taut.
Loop, t. phuiee, hulka, phunda,
pha«see.
Loop-hole, s, randa ; (evasion) heela.
Loose, a. dheela, chhoota-hooa,
ulug ; (tit principles) fahish.
Loose, V. kbolna, ehhor d. azad k.
dheela k..
Looseness, s. dheelaee; (irregula-
rity) bekydee; (lewdness) mus-
tee; (diarrhaa) petchulnee, is-
hal, jiriyan-i-shikum.
liOp, V. katna, chhaittna, turashna,
kutuma.
Loquacious, a. ziyadu-go, batoon^,
foozool-go.
Lord, «. khawind, malik, wulee,
khoodawund, prubhoo, swamee,
rubb.
Lordship, i. surdaree, roalikiyut;
(title) khoodawund-niamut.
Lose, V. khona, goom k. guwana ;
. (pppoeed to win) hama, shikust
khana ; (contrary to gain) nook.
san oothana ; (bewil&r) bhutka«
na, goomrah h. ; (squander) oora-
na, lootana; (miss) chookna,
bhoolna.
Loser, s. hnrwyya, khowjrya.
Loss, t. nooksan, khisara, tota, ban,
zurur.
Lost, part, khoya-hooa, goom, gya-
goozra, burbad, nust.
Lot, s. nuseeb, bhag, kismut ; (die)
koora ; ( portion) hissa, bant,
L6tion, s, gazuh.
Lotos, s, kujtwul, pudum.
Lottery, t. soorttee, shurtee, chit-
thee ka khel.
Loud, a. awaz-boolund.
Loudly, a. pookar kur, sor-se, boo-
lund awaz-se.
Love, t. piyar, chah, ishk, prem»
preet, raoohubbut, oolfut, moh.
Love, V, piyar k. chahna, prem k.
preet k. moohubbut rukhna, ool-
fut rukhna*
Lovely, a. piyara,nazneen,di1rooba,
khoobsoorut, muhboob, dilbur.
Lover, $, ashik, pee, preetum, pre-
mee, peeya.
Lovingly, ad, pi3rar-8e.
Lounger, t. hurzu-^urd maehetor.
Louse, «. joon, chillur, sipush.
Low, a, neecha, pust, nusheb;
(mean) udna, neech, chhota, sifil,
kumeena ; (in price) urzan, susta ;
(in stature) kotahkud ; (depress*
ed) oodas.
Low, V, dukrana, bumbana.
Lower, a. turla, neechia ; kumtur.
L6wer, v, neecha k. dabana, ootar*
na, jhookana ; ghutana ; (froum)
ghoorukna.
Low-land, s, neechan, zumeen-nu*
sheb, khadur.
L6wly, a, furotun, gureeb, soosheely
huleem, ninFaya, boordbar.
L U N
[ 22t J
L Y I
Ldwness, t. neechaee^ pmtee;
(meanneti) kumeenpun ; {(^^^t)
oodasee ; (of price) urzanee.
Loyal, a, numuk-huial, wufadar.
L6ymlty» $, namuk^hulaleey wufiii-
daree.
Ldzenge, i. loaz, koors.
Liibricate, t7. a. cbikoa k. tela k.
L6cid, «. durukhsban» saf, oojjol,
burrak, taban.
Lock, t. Duseeb, kismut, bbag,
kurin, muksoom.
LCickless, a, kambukht, budbukht,
budnuseeb, ubbagee.
L&ckj, a. khoosh-nuseeby bhagwan,
biikbtawur, nuseebwur, bukht-
yar, nekbukht; {at time, 4^,) moo-
baruk, nek, soobh.
Lbcrmdve, a. faedu-mund, moofeed,
gooDJaisbee.
liusre, s. nufa, faeda, labh.
Ludicrous, a. muskhuree.
Ludicrousnesi, «. muskhurapun.
Log, V. gbuseetna, kbynchna.
L6ggage, i. ugrum bugrum, aljun*
jal, purtal.
Ldkewarm, a. sheer-gurm, goon-
goona ; (indifferent) sardmihr,
rookba.
L&kewarmnessy t.sheergunxiee; (in-
difference) sordmihree, guflut.
Lull, V. solana, neend lana, loree d.
Liimber, s, ugrum bugrum^ ullur
buUur, bulae buttur,
Liiminary, t. roushnee, joU
L^minous^ a. loushuD^ nooranee,
oojala.
Lump, f . dhela, dula, dulee, tookra,
para, pera. [pagulpuna.
Liinacy, f. deewaugee, souda, sir,
L(inar,a.cband-ka, kumuree, mabee.
LdnMic, t. deewana, soudaee, sir-
ree, sira, baola.
Luncb, I. nashttt, kulewa.
Lungs, i. phephreh, shith.
Lunt, t. tora.
L6pine, s. toormis, bakilai-misree.
Lurch, s. khuraba, afut kee halut.
Lurch, V. thugna; dubukna; kha
dalna.
Lure,9. lulehana, pbooslana, tuma d.
Lurk, V* dubukna, ghat-neii bylh-
na, cbhipa ruhna, kumeeii men
ruhna, posheeda rubna.
Luscious, a. meetha, sbeereen, mu*
sudar, iuzees.
L^sciousness, t. meethas, ibeeree-
nee, musudaree, luzsut
Lust, s. mustee, shuhwut, kam,
nufsaniyut.
Liistful, a. must, shuhwutee, kamee,
nufsanee, shuhwut-purust.
LCistre, <. jhuluk, cbumuk, abdaree,
noor, roshnee, roshnaee, jila,
julwa, chumkahut, abtab, bhu-
ruk, uks; (renotim) shoobrut,
namwuree ; (tconce) jhar.
Lbsty, a. muzboot, posbt, mota,
sorawur, shuhzor, kburmott ;
(corpulent) choudhur, butta kutta,
gudbuda, gubda.
Lbtanist, t. been-nuwaz, burbut.
nuwaz.
Lute, s. burbut, been.
Lnxtuiancy, s. ifrat, kutrut, ziya-
dutee, boohtat.
Luxbriaot, a. kuseer, wafir, phyla-
hooa.
Luxiirious, a. uyyasb, sookhbhogee,
aram-tulub, jushunbaz, nuis«
purust.
L&xury, «. uysb, usbrut, rungrus,
bhog-bilas, uyyashee, shikum-
purwuree, nufs-purwuree.
Lying, «. durog-goee, jbooth, kH-
la%oee.
MAG [ 222 ]
M A L
Lying-in woman, t. jucba.
Lynx, i. cheeta, pulung.
Lyre, s, been.
Ly'riCy a. rekhta. burbutee.
Macaroon, t. kism meethaee.
Mace, I. usa, chob ; (qrice) . jawut-
ree, bisbasuh.
Mace-b^er, s. sonta-burdar, chob-
dar, usa*burdar.
MachinlitioQ, s. iitrut, sazish, mun-
soobuh, bundish, sakht.
Machine, s. aluh, zurf, kul, sunut.
Machinery, s. kulkanta, sunuUsazee,
kulwul, juntur.
Macrocosm, s. alumi-koobra.
Mad, a. deewana, baoia, siree, sou^-
daee, khubta, pagul, pugla.
M&dam, t. beebee-sahib, beejee,
begum-sahiba.
M&dder, t. munjeeth, chhur-chhu-
reela.
Madhouse, s, pagal*khanuh.
Mlulman^ s, pagul, deewanuh.
Mildness, s. deewan-pun,^ souda,
joonoon, bourahut.
Magazine, s. silah-khauuh.
Maggot, s. keera^ kirm, peelooa.
M%ic, 8. jadoo, totka, ufsoon, sihr,
tUism, uzeemuUkhwanee.
M&gical) a. ufsoonee, tilismee.
Magician, s, jadoo-.gur» tonha, sahir,
. ufsoongur.
Magisterial, a. hakimee; hakima-
nuh, mootukubbir.
Magistrate, s, hakim, amii, foujdar,
amil-wukt.
Magnanimity, t. bousiluh, alee-
himmutee, diJ o dimag, anban,
himn)ut.
Magnanimous, a. shoojau, alee-
himmut, sahib-housiki Anbanee.
M&gnet, 8. miknatees, chofrnibuk,
ahun-rooba.
Magnificence, s. jah o julal, rounuk,
thath, bousila-mundee
Magnificent, a, alee-shan, uzeem,
sahib-shikoh, uzeem-oosbshan.
Magnify, v. burhana, boolund k. ;
sunakhwanee k.
Miignitude, $. kulanee, uzmut ; un-
daza.
Maid, 8. kooaree, do-sheezuh, kun*
niya ; useel.
Mail, 8. joushun, ziruh ; (bag) kam-
dak, thylee.
Maim, v. lungra k. zukhmeek.
Mkimed, part, lungra-ioola, zukh-
mee, ghail.
Main, a, sudr, uvwuL
Main, t. (gro88) mujmoou, kool ;
(ocean) sumoondur.
Mainly, ad, ziyadu-tur, uksareeyuh.
Mainmast, s. juhaz ka bura miks.
tool.
Maintain, v, (affirm) but k. israr
k. ; (support) palna, purwurish k.
Maintenance, s, purwurish ; {Uving)
rozee, koot.
Maize, 8, jooar, bajra ; (large) mvk^
ka, mukuee, bhootta.
Majestic, a, shuhanuh, badshahee. ^
Majesty, t. julal, dubdubuh, boo*
zoorgee; (title) hoozoor, huzrut^
juhan«puna.
Mijor, a. ala^ bura ; (of a s^Uogism)
mookuddum.
M&jor, 8. obdedar-foujee.
Make, v, bunana, pyda k. kurna ;
(moftey) kumana; (constitute)
mookurrur k. thuhrana.
Maker, i. kbaiik, srijunhar ; bunane*
wala.
Mlilady, 8. murz, beemaree, arza.
Male, 8, nur.
MAN
[ 223 ]
MAN
Malediction, $, bud-dooa, srap.
Malef&ctor, s, moojriro, budkar.
Malevolence, t. budkhwahee, bud-
xannee, bud>goomanee.
Malevolent, a. bud-gooman, keenu-
wur^ badzunn^ ghoonna, shoo-
toor-keenuh.
M^ice, s. keenuh, byr, boogz, bud-
khwahee, bud-undeshee.
Malicious, a, keenuh- wur, bud-un-
desb, budzunn, shootoor-keenuh.
Mallgn,o. budnam k. kulunk lugana.
Malignant, a, bad-roizaj, keenuh-
weer, sbootoor-keenuh, bud-un-
desh, budzunn.
Mallet, $, mogree, mekhchoo.
Maltr^t, V. bud*80olookee k. una-
dur k. marpeet k.
Mamm^, s. ma, uroma, uromajan.
Man, t. admee, shukhs, munookh,
jun, pooroos ; (man*qf»war) jun-
gee-juhaz.
Manacle, s. huth-kuriyan.
Mlinage, v. chulana, kurna, sur-
burahee k. surunjam k. nibahna,
sarna, sadhna.
M&ni^ement, t. surburahee, inti-
zain, buod-o-bust, ihtimam, kar-
goozaree.
Manager, s. surbnrah-kar, karbaree,
kargoozar, peshkar, daroga.
Mandate, $, bookm, fnrman.
Mandatory, a. hookmee, furmanee.
M&ndriBke,t. lukhmuna-lukhmunee.
Mane, s. yal, chonlee. [shus.
Man-^ater, $, murdoom-khor, rak-
Mange, i. kharish, khoojlee.
Manger, t. than, khuruk, bara.
M^ngie, V. poorze poorze k. dhoj-
jian-oorana.
M&ngo, t. am, umba ; (a young
mango) umbiya, kyree; (rfrteS
mtmgoei) umchoor.
M&ngy, a. kharishtee.
Mlinbood, <• juwanee, booloog;
( protoeu) murdanugee ; {virility)
murdee, poosht-ta.
M&niac, s, deewanuh, mujnoon.
Manifest, a, zabir, suree, burmula,
prugut, khoola, wazih, ulaniya,
roshun, hoowyda.
Manifest, o. zabir k. dikhana.
Manifestation, t. zoohoor.
M&nifestly, ad. zahira, khoola-
khoola.
Manifi6sto,i. hookm-namuh,i8htihar.
Manifold, a, buhoot-sa; goona-
goon, rungarung, uksam-uksam.
M4nikin, t, murduk, murdwa.
Mankind, f.insan, busbur,adumzad.
M&nliness, s. murdanugee, juwafr*
murdee, murdmizajee.
Minna, «. munn, tubasheer, too-
runjbeen.
Manner, s. turuh, tour, doul, wuzuh,
dhub, oosloob, tureek, wujih;
(cta^om)du8toor, rusm, cbal, kho,
wuteera; (kind) kism, rung.
Mannerly, a, khuleek, moouddub,
khoosh-nkhlak.
Manners, s. adab, ukhlak, chal,
ouza, raho-rusm, rusmiyat.
Manoeiivre, $, hikmut, tiidbeer.
M&nor, s, tuallooka,^rukba, jageer.
Mansion, <. huwelee,muhul,mukan.
Manslaughter, s, murdoom-kooshee,
kutUbu-khuta.
Mltntle, s. ghooghee, ulfa. [jae.
Miinual, a. dustee, jo hath-se keeya
Manufactory, s. karkhana, kothee.
Manuf^ture, s, karee*guree, kar-o-
bar.
Manufacturer, t. karee-gur.
Manure, v, khat dalna, sarna.
Mlinuscript, i. kulumee-kitab, dut^
tee-kitab.
MAR
[ 224 J
MAT
Many, a. buhoot, bobootere, dher,
uksur.
Map, 5. nukshub*
Mar, V. b^^aroa, kbcdul k.
Marble, <• sung i murmur.
Marcasite, i. lonmakbee.
Marcb, v, kooch k. cbnla-jaaa.
Mare, s. ghoree, madiyan.
Margin, «• bashiyub, kinanu
Marginal, a, hai9biyu-dar.
M§ur^;old, t. genda, phidcee, sud-
burg, huzara.
Marine, a. buhiee, dttriyaee, su-
moondur-ka.
Mariner, t. uhli jubac^ sipahee-
bubree.
Maritime, «• bubree.
Mark, f. nishaa, ulamut, puta,
cheenb, soorag; {badge) tugma,
nisbanee ; {imjfreBsion) nuksb,
dag; (proof) dulee], dulalut ;
{buU) nisha&flv buduf ; (on cloth)
ank, rukum.
Mark, v, nisban k. ; (coruitkr) gour
k. kbiyal k.
Market, I. baiar, pynth, mimdee,
goodree.
Marketable, a. fufokbtuoee.
Market-price, i. mrkhi-bazar, ba-
zar ka bhao.
Marksman, «. nishwM-nDdaz^ sbust-
undaz.
Marl, s. pindol.
Mitrmalade, s, moofobbft.
Marqu^, s. dera jucneiee.
Marns^, s, biyak, nikab^ sbad^t*;
( proeesiUm) burnt.
Marriageable 4i.biyabse jog, kabil-
OQIMI^all.
Marriage^^sent* $. saebuk.
Married, a. biyab^iooa ; aikabee.
Marrow, s. gooda, mugs i ooetukb^
M km, 9. biyah k. nikab k, shadee k.
Marso, i. duldul.
Marshal, v. suf araee k.
Miirshy, a, serab, num» seelee-
hooee.
Mdrten, s, ubabeeU
Martial, a, jungee, sipabee-aiMib,
lusbkuree.
Martingal, s, aserbund, pesbbund.
Martyr, s. sbubeed.
Martyrdom, i. shubadut
Marvel, v. tajjoob k. uobombha
kbana.
M^nrellous, a, ujub, ujoobub,
uchumbba, ujeeb.
Masculine, a. (ta gram.) Hioozuk-
kur, pooting ; (mrOe) nurdanub.
Mask, s. boorkub, irakab ; (suU^r-
ftmfi) beela, buhana.
Mask, o. boorkub lugaoa; (Aide)
chhipana, posheeduh k.
M^on, «. raz, miumar.
Masquerade, s. boorka-posbee.
Mass, «. thooa, lounda, loobdba,
thoba.
Massacre, «. mookatulub, kitaL
Mast, s. mnstooi.
M&ster, t. malik, khawiad, sabib,
aka; (of a school) moouHim,
mian-jee, oostad ; (of a ship) na-
kbooda.
Master, v, mnigloob k. dubana,
lerdust k.
M&steriy, a. & ad. oostadanub, oos-
tad-sa, oostadee.
Mastery, s, oostadee.
Masticate, v. chabna, kichidna, cbi*
kulna.
Mlistiff, s. pnbaree kootta.
Mat, s. boriya, chutaee, suf.
Matcb, s, (contest) mookabuhib;
(marriage) biyab ; (of brimsUme)
diya-sulaee ^ (feUow) jora, jooA,
MBA
C 225 J
M fi D
bun^r ; {of a gun) torft, fii-
leetuh ; (tinder) sokhtuh.
M&tchlessy a. lasaoee, be-nuzeer,
unokha, unootha, be-manind.
Mate, «. jora« jooft ; rufeek.
Material, a, jismee, maddee ; (im-
portani) bharee, bura, zuroor.
Materials, t. surunjam, luwaumuh,
asbaby saman, murmusaiab.
Materially, ad. luroorutun, uibayut,
niput.-
Mat^al, a. maduree.
Matbem&tics, «. ilm i riyazee,
M^ricide, s, madur-kooshee.
Mtoimony, s. biyah, uikah, shadee.
Matrimonial, a. nikabee, biyah ka.
Matron, f. mama, peerzun.
Matter, s. maddun, jism; (pus)
P^b ; {affair) bat, babut, mooa-
muluh. 1.
M^tock, s. belcha.
M&ttressy s. toshuk, gudalnb.
Matdre, a. pokhtuh, pukka ; karail,
ruseeduh.
Mat&reiy, ad, bu-tuummool, uch-
cbhee-turuh.
Maturity, s pokbtugee, ruseedu.
gee; (puberty) booloog ; (per-
fection) kumal.
Maund, s. ek mun.
Maul, V. peetna, dboonna, thutbi-
yana, kootpeet k. zudokob k.
Mausoleum, j. rouza, mookbura.
Maw, <. jbojh, pota.
Maxim, «. nuKslab, mukoola^ kaida.
May, 5. jetb. [bbunwurjal.
Maze, $. pech, ooljbao, uecli pacb,
Me, prim, moojhe, moojhko.
Meadow, I. murgzar, cburfu^ah.
Mea^r, a. doobla, lagur^ bukeer,
putla, nuheef, kak.
Meal, s. khana, bhojun; {flour)
ata, besun, $Qttoo, pisan.
MMy,.a. danedar.
Mean, a. kumeenub, pajee, neecb,
bukeer, aifla.
Mean, v. muanee rukhna, iraduh
rukhoa.
Mean, s. oosut, iutidal.
Meander, ». bank, pher, ghoomao,
ghoom*ghoomao.
Meaning, <• muanee, urtb.
M^ness, t, pajee.pun, rizalpun,
pajee-guree, kbi£fut, soobookee,
kumeengee.
Means, «; wnaeela, wusatut, muar«
fut, doul; (fortune) mayuh,
poonjee, wusut.
Meantime, \ad. is durmiyan, is
Meanwbile, J mabyn men, is ur-
se men, is beech men.
M^les, t. khusra.
M^ure, V. mapna, napna, py-
raaish k.
M^ure, i, map, nap, undazuh,
pymood ; (for meoiuring cloth)
guz; (liquids) pymana; {for
grain) kuttha ; {in. verse) wuzn,
meezan, nuzm; (musical time)
tal, tan ; (moderation) etidal ;
(limit) hudd, tbikana ; (for lat:d)
jureeb, russee, bans ; (in poetry)
buhr, chhund.
M^urement, i. pymaish, masa*
hut, jureeb.kusbee, naptol, nap.
jokh, beega-shoomaree, rukba.
Dundee.
Meat, s, gosht, mans ; (food) kha*
na, giza, tuam.
Mechanic, s. uhl i hirfub.
Mechanics, s. ilm-i-jur-i-sukeel.
Mecbanum, s, turkeeb, bunawut.
Meconium, s, junum-gooh.
M^dal, s, sikka-i-kudeem ; tugmu
futuh ka, inamee tugma.
Meddle, v. dukhl beja k. hath dalna.
MEL
t 226 ]
M £ R
Midler, «. dukhed, har dtgee
chmnclia, uluMuppoo.
M^iate, v, shufaut k. beechwalee k.
MedilitioQ, «. shulaut, beechwalee.
Medi&tor, s. shufee, beechwal.
Medical, a, tubeebee, bydukee.
Medicinal, a. tibbee, oukhudee.
M^icine, t. dnwa, oukhud.
Mediocrity, i. etidal, ousut.
M^diUte, V. fikr k. dhiyan k.
sochna; (contrive) munsoobuh
bandhna.
Meditation, s, tuununool, mootalah,
dhiyan, fikr, soch.
Mediterrlinean, a. bubsh wa yoo-
nan ke durmiyan ka sumoondur.
Medium, s. wusatut, ousut, etidal,
durmiyan.
Medley, i. ghal roel, gud bud, khul-
ta-roulta, gurhgunj.
Medullary, a. goodyla, muglisee.
Meed, i. ujr, sumruh, phul.
Meek, a. gureeb« nurm^ tuleem^
soosheel.
M^kness, $. i^reebee, luinBee,
moolaimttt, hilm.
Meet, V. milua, moblakat k. bhet k.
doocharb.
MMinff, s, moolakat, bhet; (os-
$embly) subha, jumaut.
M^ness, «. mootabukut ; moona-
subut, shaistugee.
Melancholy, 1. khufukan ; oodasee.
Melancholy, a. khufukaoee, sou-
daee mizaj, oodas.
Meliorate, v. hal kee behtaree k.
Mellifluous, a. sheeieeo-zuban, shu-
kur-lub.
Meilowy a. pukka, pokhtuh, piU
pUa, ghoola.
Melodious, a. poor-sos, gooloosoi,
ruseelee. [muh.
Mi^lody, t. ahungt rus, ilhan, nugh-
Meion, s. (musk) khi^boosu ; (los.
ter) turboos.
Melt, V. gulana, ghoolana, pighlanmt
tighlana.
Melting, s. gulun, pighlahut
Melting, a. (affecting) dilgoodas,
sozgoodaz.
Member, s, uzoo, ung, jooz; (ofm
community) mujiisee.
Membrane, s, jhillee, purda.
Memento, $, yadgaree, tugma.
Memoir, s, tuzkiruh, surgoozuaht.
Memorable, a, kabil-yad, yadawur,
tuareefee. [sufeenuh.
Memorandum, t. jrad-dasht; (book)
Mem6rial, s yadgaree; (petitiom)
urzee, urzdasht.
Memory, t. yad, hifz, soodh, chct,
soort, hafika.
Men, s. admee, log.
Menace, v. dhirana, dhumkana,
choorukna, dantna, gboorkee bii-
tana.
Menace, s. dhumkee, gboorkee.
Mend, v. murummut k. sarna, soo-
dhama, bunana ; (dam) rufoo k.
Mendicant, s, fukeer, bhichcbook,
byragee, mungta, guda.
Mendicity, t. fukeeree, gudaee.
Menial, a. noukree-pesha, tubulwa.
Menses, t. hyz, muhna ; {to km^e
the memei) kupron-se.
Mensur&tioDy s. musahnt, jareeb-
kushee.
Mental, a. dilee, kulbee, uklee.
Mentally, ad. diNse, munoroun.
Mention, v. sikr k. kuhna, nma
lena, churcha k. •
Mention, t. zikr, tuzkira, churcba,
muzkoor, kuha-kuhee« likr-mus-
koor.
Mercantile, a. soudaguree ka, tija*
rutee, muhajuaee.
M E S
[ 227 ]
MIC
M^roenary, «. khood-gnn, sur-asb^
na, ghurz-ashna.
M^cer, i, ubreshmeena-furosh.
Merchandise, $, soudaguree, tija*
nity byopar, bunij ; {goods) mal,
jins, rukum.
Merchant, s. sondagur, byoparee,
muhajoD, toojjar.
M^rchaatman, i, soudaguree lia
jubaz.
Mirciful, a. raheem, kareem, dyal,
kripawuDt, ruhman.
Mercifully, ad, ruhm-se.
M^rcileftSr a, be-ruhro, sungdil,
kttthor, be>diird.
Mercury* s. (quicksUver) para, seem-
ab ; {the pLnet) utarid, boodh.
Mercy, s. ruhm, dya, ruhmut.
Mere, a. sirf, nira, muhz, fukut,
khalee.
Merely, ad. sirf, fukut, kevul.
Mei^dian, s. nisf oon nihar, inudh-
yan; (Une) kbutt-i-nisf oon ni-
har ; ( perfection in rank) kuinal.
Merit, s. kudr, khoobee, wusf ^ goon,
liyakut, jouhur.
Merit, o. inoostulmk h. laik h. su-
zawar h.
Meritorious, a, wajib-ool-ujr, moos-
toujib-ool-inayut ; uhUi-suwab.
Merits, s. {of a case) nek bud, bhu-
la boora, murum, nusheb-furaz,
hoosn-kooba.
Merrily, ad, khooshee-se.
Merriment, s. khooshee, shadee,
kboorrumee.
Merry, a, khoosb. shad, mugun,
khoorrum, khoosh-wukt.
Merry-indrew, $, rouskhura.
Mesh, s, shubka, khana, shubuk,
jalee, jhunjhree.
Meas, «. khana, shirakut men kha-
na, sajheh men khana.
Q 2
Message, $. pyam, pygfaam, sundes,
bat.
Messenger, s. kasid, pyghambur,
doot, khuburdar, pygamee, sun-
desee.
Messiah, i. Musee, Khreest, ubbi.
shikt, bukhshinda-i-juhan.
Messieurs, plur. sahiban.
Messmate, s. bum-sufruh.
Messui^e, $. mukan, huwelee.
Metal, s. dhat, 6liz.
Metlillic, a, dhat-ka, filizee.
Metamdrphosis, s. tubdeeli-soorut.
Metaphor,!. tumseel,oopma, mujaz.
Metaphorical, a, mujazee, drish-
tantee, tumseelee.
Mefaph/sics, s. ilm-i-ilahiyat, ilm-
i-mabud oot tubee-«e.
Mete, V. napna.
Meteor, s. shuhab, look..
Methinks, v. moojhe mualoom hota,
moojhe soojh purta.
Method, s. turteeb, wuzuh, doul,
oosloob, turuh, tour, dhub, hik*
mut, suleeka, joogut, intizam,
kaida, tbikana.
Meth6dical, a. mooruttub, arasta;
{at a penon) sunjeeda, usloobdar.
Metre, i, buhr, wuzun, meezan,
nuzm, kafiya.
Metrical, a. munzoom, ba-kafiya,
mookufia, moosujja.
Metropolis, s. dar oos sultunut,
rujdbanee, pae-tukht.
Mettle, «. phoort, jan, tezee, turrara,
janbazee, kuruk.
Mettled, a, janbaz, phoorteela, kur-
keela.
Mew, V, billee sa bolna ; {shed fear
thers) kooreez k. pur jharaa.
Mew, s. pinjra.
Mice, s, choohe, mooshan.
Microcosoi, s. alumi sooghra.
MIL
[ 228 ]
M I N
lilleroseopevs. sheeshn-i-kuliift-been.
Mid, Middle, a, mudh ka, durmi-
. yani^.
Mid, Middle, s. beech, durmiyan,
mudh. [dhiyan.
Mid-day, «. dopuhr, zoohr, mu-
Middle-finger, s, beech ka oonglee.
Middling, a, miyanuh, uysa wysa.
Midnight, s. adhee-rat.
Midst, a. beech, durmiyan.
Midway, s. adhee-rab, udh-beech.
Midwife, s. daee, kabiluh.
Mien, s. wuzuh, chal dhung, dhuj.
Might, s, zor, koovwut, koodrut,
but, takut, mukdoor.
Mightily, ad, zor-se, nihayut, bu-
hoot, bushiddut.
Mighty, a. kuvee, muzboot, alee.
Migrate, v. tubdeel-i-mukan k. des
budulna.
Milch-cow, 8. doodhyl.
Mild, a. moolaim, suleem-oot-tu-
bub, huleem, mom-dil.
Mildew, s. chittee, phuphoondee.
Mildness, s, nurmee, hilm, komul-
ta, moolaimut, nurm-dilee.
Mile, $. mei^l, adh-kos.
Milestone, j. meel ka putthur.
Militant, a. luraoo, lurakn.
Military, a. lushkuree, jungee.
Military,*, lushkur, pultun, sena,
fOUjj.
Militia, s. sibundee, gunwardul.
Milk, 8, doodh, sheer ; (o/' plant)
gabha.
Milkmaid, s. doodh-walee, goalin,
ghosin.
Milkman, i. doodb-wala, goala,
ghosee,
Milkyway, s. kuhkusban, rah^oiyd.
Millennium, s, Musee ka huzar bu«
rus suUunut kurna.
MlU-ox, s. kolhoo ka byl.
Millstone, ». chokkee ka pat.
Million, s. dus lakh.
Mimic, V, nukl ootarna, moonh bu-
nana, tukleed k.
Mimicry, s. nukkalee, tukleedee.
Minaret, s. munar.
Mince, v. keema k. reza poorza k.
Mind, s. mun, dil, jee, mood-
rika, zumeer ; (inclination) chah,
khwahish ; (opinion) rae, tuj.
weez ; (memory) yad, hafiza ;
(intention) irada, kusd.
Mind, V. manna, khatir men lana,
dil lugana, dhiyan k. lihaz k.
Minded, a. mail, khwahan ; (evil-
minded) bud-khwah ; (high-mind-
ed) boolund-himmut ; (low-mind'
ed) pust.himmut, pust-housila.
Mindful, a, khuburdar, hoshiyur,
soochet, yadgar, agah.
Mine, pron. mera, upna.
Mine, s. khan, kan ; (under waili)
soorung, nukub.
Miner, s. kankun, madun-kawin-
duh, soorung luganewala.
Mineral, a, dhatee, khanee, kanee,
muadunee.
Mineralogy, t, ilm-i-muadun.
Mingle, v. milna, amez h.
Mingle, t). a. ghal mel k. miUmm,
amez k.
Miniature, s. tusweer i sugeer.
Minion, j. luga-Iipta, tulheroo.
Minish, v. ghutana, kum k.
Minister, ». (of state) wuseer,
muntree ; (of religion) khadim-i-
deen, khadiin.
Minister, v, khidmut k.
Ministry, s, wuzarut; khidmut;
(of the gospel) pesha i khadim i
deen Yusooee.
Minor, i. na-balig, na*ruseeduh,
kumsin, khoordsal.
M I S
[ 229 ]
M I S
If in6rity, «. khoord»salee, na-rusee-
d^igee, balapuD, narasaee^
llinstrel, <• bujiintree, kulawunU
Mint, «. (plant) poodeenuh ; (Jor
moncMf) tuksal.
Minute, s. pul> lurohuh, luhzuh.
HinCite, a. zurru-sa, bareek,dukeek.
Minute, o. likh-leua, kulumbund k.
MinCitely, ad. tuhkeekat-se, bal bal,
dikkuUse.
Iflimcle, s. moojuza, udbhoot kam,
iichriij.
Miriu;ulou8, a. ujeeb, udbhoot, as-
chuij.
Mire, s. keech» keechur, dul-dul,
chuhla.
Mirror, s. aeena, arsee, durpuD.
Mirth, $, khooshee, anund, khoor-
rumee, hoolas, sooroor, hunsee,
runs^rus.
Miry, a. dhusun.
Misanthrope, s. insan-dooshmun.
Misapply', v, bejakhurch k. zaya k.
beja lugana, guwana, btirbad k.
Misapprehend, v. nuh boojhna,Quh
sumtijhna, khilaf sumujhna.
Misapprehension, s. na-suroujh, na-
fuhi^ee, chook, bhool, khuta,
kujfuhniee.
Misbehlivp, v. bud chal chulna.
Misitehavioiir, f. budcha), budsu-
lookee, budchulun.
Mi>carna$;e. s. bud-unjamee ; [aboT'
thn) ficurhhpat, iskati-humul.
Miscarry, v. na-moorad h. unbun-
na ; (u$ a kt ter) jaisi ruhna; (Jhe
womb) pet girna.
Miscellaneous, a. mootufurik.
Mischief, $. budee, hooraee, nook-
s»n, shurarutt zurur, khulul,
fusad.
MSscbievous, a, bud, moozir, sha-
recTy moofsidf ziyankar.
Misconception, $. ghulutee, be-su.
mujh, nafuhmee.
Misconduct, s. bud-chal, bud-fyl,
khotaee.
Misconstrue, o. khilaf byan k. bat
pherna.
Miscount, V. ghulut-shoomaree k.
Miscreant, «. bud-zat, khota, rour-
dood, moortud.
Misd^, s. bud-fylee, koo-kurm,
budkirdaree, budkaree.
Misdem^nor, s. khuta, koosoor.
Miser, s. kunjoos, kripun, bukheel,
moomsik, mukheechoos.
Miserable, a. pureshan-hal, khwar,
tubah ; zuleel, khurab-khusta,
shikustaba), khana-khurab*
Misery, s. pureshanee, khurabee,
mooflisee, bula, zillut, iflas.
Misfortune, s. mooseebut, afut, bi-
put, kumbukhtee, tubahee, kum-
nuseebee, door^ut.
Misgive, 0. undesha pyda h. jee hut*
na, dil shahidee nudena.
Misguide, v, bhutkana, goomrah k.
Mishap, J. bud-ittifak, bula, biput,
booraee. [bhoolana.
Misinform, v. jhoothee khubur d.
Misl&y, V, bhool kur rukhna.
Misle, V. tup tup giraa.
Mislead, «. goomrah k. bhutkana,
rah-bhoolana, buhkana.
Mismanage, v. bud-ihtimam k. bur-
hum k. bigarna.
Mismanagement, s. bud.intizamee,
bud-umlee, be-tudbeeree.
Misp^l, V. ghulut hije k. bud-imla
likhna.
Misp^nd, V. bud*surfee k. oorana,
burbad k. guwana.
Misplace, «. a* beja rukhna, be-ju-
guh k. be-thikana rukhna, be*
mouka rukhno, be*thottr rukhna.
M O C
[ 230 ]
MOM
Misrepresent, v. khilaf byan k.
jhootha butana.
Miss, 9, sahib-zadee, beebee-jan.
Miss, V. chookiia, goom k. nupana.
Missile, a, door-undazee, nuth-
chhoot.
Missing, part, jata ruha, goom hooa.
Missionary, s. firistaduh, injeel ka
riwaj-denewala.
Mist, s. kohur, kohasa, dhoondh.
Mistlike, s. chook, ghulutee, bhool,
koosoor, khuta. [men hy.
Mistaken, a, bhoola hooa, ghulutee
Mistress, s. sabibuh, mulikuh ; (of a
school) oostanee; (hotae) ghur-
walee.
Mistrust, t. shuk, bud-goomanee,
doobdha, wuswas.
MistrCistful, a. budzunn, budgoo^
man, shukkee, bhurmee.
Misty,a.dhoondhla, ghoobar-alooda.
Misunderstand, v. khilaf sumujhna,
na-fuhmee k. ghulut sumujhna.
Misunderstiinding, $, bigar, bud*
muzugee; {muapprehtnsion) na*
fuhmee, chook.
Mite, s, ghoon ; (particle) zuruh.
Mitigate, v, kunr k. munda k. tukh-
feef k. hulka k. dheema k.
Mitigation, s. tukhfeef, ifaka, riayut.
Mittimus, s. sunud muhboosee.
Mix, V. milona ; milna.
Mixed, a. amez, roila-hooa.
Mixture, s. milao, milounee, rooo-
rukkttb.
Moan, i. ah, hae, kurah.
Moan, V, kurahna, nala k. ah k.
Moat, s. khunduk, khaee.
Mob, t, bheer, hoojoom, dungul,
rudd-khuluk.
Mobile, s. uwara, uwam-oonnas.
Mock, V. chirana, bichkana, moonh*
bunanay thuttha k.
Mockery, i. thuttha, hunsee.
Mode, J. soorut; tour, dhub ; wuzuh,
reet; {in miaic) mukam, gram,
rag, raginee.
M6del,s. numoona,kutkuna,nuk8ha.
Model, V. bunana, doul pur lana.
Moderate, a, mooutudil, moowafik ,
miyana, etidal.
Moderate, v. kum k. tukhfeef k.
Moderation, j. subr, tuhuromool ;
etidal. [niootakhir.
Modem, o. nya, hal-ka, judeed.
Moderns, s, mootakhureen, pichhie.
Modest, a. lujeela, shurmeela, muh-
joob, shurmgeen.
Modesty,*. laj,hijab,ghyrut,shunD.
M6dify, V. doul par lana.
Modificlition, s. turkeeb, turash^
khurash.
M6dish, a. riwajee.
Modulate, v. awaz-bunana.
Mohair, j. toos.
Moiety, s. adha, nisf, nisfee.
Moist, a, tur, num, seela, geela ; se*
rab, oda.
Moisten, v. tur k. silana, neemtur k.
Moliisses, t, seera, chhoee.
Mole, 9. (spot) til, musa ; (the am-
mal) chhuchhoondur; (dyie)
band, pooshtuh.
M6ie-hill» s. moos-koel.
Molest, V. khijana, chhema, sutana,
tukleef d. khisiyana k. kulpana.
Molestation, j. eeza, runj.
Mollify, V. moolaim k. nurm k.
Molten, o. dhutwan, kalibee.
Moment, «. (of time) lumhuh, luh.
zuh, dum bhur, saut, pul ; (tm-
portance) moozaikuh, bharee.
Momentary, a. ek dura ka, saut
bhur ka, napaedar, arizee.
Momentous, a. mohim, bharee, sun*
geen, zuroor ka, garaii.
M O R
[ 2ai ]
MOT
Monarchy «. badshah, shah, sooltan,
mulik, mubaraj, raja.
If onarchy, «. badshahut, sultunat,
raj, roumlukut.
Mdnday, s. do-shumba, peer, soin*
bar.
Money, i. zur, nukdee, kharch,
pyse, roopye, mublug.
Moneyed, a, maldar, roopyewi^la.
Moneyless, a. niooflis, be-zur,
uheedust, nadar.
Monitor, s. naftih, waiz ; (ai ichool)
khuleefuh.
Monk, f. doorwesh, jogee, rahib.
Monkey, $ bundur.
Monopolize, v, (grain) ghullufaro-
shee k. mar-rukhna.
Monopoly, s, ijaruh, theka.
Monotony, s. tuwalee-hurkat.
Monsoon, «. mousum kee huwa.
Monster, i, ujeeb-ooUkhilkut, ra-
chhus.
M6nstrou8, a, rachhasee, uchum-
bbe ka.
Month, «. muheena, nnas, roah.
Monthly, a. mahee, mahwaree.
Monthly, ad, hur-muheene, muhee*
ne ke muheene.
Monument, s, (memento) yadgar;
•^ (tomb) kubr.
Mood, s, hal, seega.
MooQ, s. chand, chundru-ma, mah-
tab, kumur.
Moonlight, s. chandnee.
Moor, V, lungur dalna, lugana.
M6oring, s. lungurgah.
Mopish, a, soost, oodas.
Moral, a. iikhlak ka; (virtuout)
nekmurd, khoosh-ukhlak.
M6ral, s. nuseehut, pund.
Moralist, s. udeeb, nasee.
Morality, s. ukhlak, wuteera.
Moralize, v. ukhlak butana.
Morals, #. wuzuh, wuteera.
Morass, s. duldul.
More, a. our, ziyaduh, sums, bu«
hoot.
Moreover, ad, ulawuh, tis pur bhee,
siwa is ke.
Morning, $, fujr, soobuh, bhor, tur-
ke, biban, bamdad, suhr.
Morning-star, s, zohruh.
Mor6se, a, kurukht, toorsh-roo,
toorsh-mizaj.
Mor68eness,s.dooroo8htee, bud -mi-
zajee, toorsb-rooee, kurukhtugee.
Morrow, s. kul, furda.
Morse, s. duriyaee ghora.
Morsel, s. lookma, nuwala.
M6rtal, a, fanee, naswan, funa-
puzeer.
Mortal, s. insan, bushur, adum,
khakee ; (wound) karee.
Mortality,s. bushriy ut ; ((iesf rticfioti)
funa ; (plague) muree, murgee.
M6rtar, i. guch, gara ; ( pe$ile) ha-
wun ; (for bimbt) ghoobara.
Morti^age, v, girwee rukhna.
Mortificiition, f . surawut.
Mortify, v. sur-jana ; khijana ; du-
bana.
Mosliic, a, juraoo, khodwan.
Mosque, s. musjid.
Moss, s. kaee.
Most, a, uksur, beshtur, ziyadutur,
nihayut.
M6stly, ad. uksur, beshtur, bu-
hoodha.
Mote, t, zurruh, kunika.
Moth, s, purwana, putunga.
Mother, j. ma, umma, madur, mata,
roaee, muhtaree, waliduh, urn-
majan.
Mother-in-law, s. sas, khoosh.
damun.
Motherless, a. be-madur«
M O U
[ 232 ]
M D R
Iif6therlyyW.tnaduranuh, maka-sa.
Alother of pearl, i suduf, seep.
Motion, s. hurukut, joombisht
dolao.
M6tionle8S, a, be«hurukut, sakin,
sthawur.
M6tiTe, i. stibub, moorad, ghuruz,
mutlub, bais.
]V16tley, a, rung a rung, puchmel.
M6tto, s, sujuh.
Move, V. hilana, surkana, hurukut
d. ; ( persuade) inunana ; (excite)
ooksana; ( propose) pesh k.
Moveable, a, mootuhurrik, ootha-
ne laik.
M6veable8, t, mal, usasa, cheez
bust, jins.
Movement, «. hurukut, ruwaruwee.
Moving, a. dil-soz, dil-kush, dU-
goodaZy jigorsoz.
Mould, <« phuphoondee; (earth)
mittee ; {form) sancha ; (make)
turash, nukthuh.
Mou id, V, ph nphoondee ] ugna ;
(form) doul dalna, bunana.
Moulder, v* khak-mittee h. resuh-
reztth b.
Mouldiness, s, phuphoondee.
Mouldy, a, phi^phoondee l\iga*
Moult, V. pur-jharna, kobreez k.
Mound, $. mend, toduh, gilunda*
zee, pooshtah.
Mount, s. teela, puharee.
Mounts V. c'hurhnay suwar lu
Mountain, s, puhar, purbut, giree.
M6untainou«, a. puharee, purbu-
tee, kohistan.
Mourn, v. ghum k. koorhna, ufsos
k. matcim k.
Mournful, a. sogee, ghumgeen.
M6urniBg,>ii. ghum, matum.
Mouse, s. choohee, moosee.
Mouthy f . noojdi, roookb.
M6uthful, 8, ouw«lMh, lookma.
Mow, V. dirou k. khet katna.
Much, A. bubootj buhootera, bi^
siyar, bura.
MCicilage, «. lus, looab.
MCicus, *. renth.
Mud. s chuhia, keechur, chikkur.
Muddy, a. €«dla, myla;
Muffle, V. dhampna^ orbna.
Mug, s. ab-khoruh.
Mfilberry, s. toot, shuhtoot.
Mulct, Vr joormana lugana, juree-
mana k.
Mule, s. khtichcliur.
Mdllet, s. urwaree muchhiee.
Multifarious, ) a. goonagoon, rung
MCiltiform, j bu rung.
Multiplicand, s. muzroob, j;oonuk.
Multiplication, <. iwb^ puhara.
Multiplicator, s. zarib, goon«
MultipUcity, s. ifrat, ku^ral, bu-
hootat.
Mtiltiply, V. burhaua, ziyada k.; {in
arithmetic) zurh d.
MOltitude, s. bheer, hoojoom;
(many) ifrat, buhootat^
Mum, interj, choop.
MCimble, v. boorboorana, gil-bil k.
goongoonana.
MCimmery, «. buhooroop-pun. »
MCimmy, s, momiyaee.
Munch, V, chupur cliupur khana.
M(indane, a. dooniyawee, sunsaree.
Mdn^oose, «. rasoo, newul.
Munificence, s. sukhawut, toufeek,
fyz.
Munificent, a. sukhee, data, koo-
shaduh-dil.
Munition, s. saman luraee ka.
Mdrder,^. khoon.huttiya, kuti, ghat»
MOrderer, s. khoonee, huttiyara,
katil.
Mdrderous, a, khoon-khwar, jullad.
M U T
[ 233 ]
N A R
M6ninir, v. koorkoorana, bhin*
bhinaiML
MliiTOir^ i. wnbali.hjTwan, rouree.
Mtisole, t, putha, py; {shell) seepee
kakeenu
Mlisciilar, a* koongra, juseem.
Muse« V. fikr k« gbour k. socfana,
khouz k.
Museum, s, zttkbeeroh*i«>ujaib.
Mushroom « s. kboombee.
]d6sic, s. moosukee, rag, sarod*
Musical instniinent, s. baja, saz.
Musician, $, moosukee-dan, sasin-
da, bajuntree.
Musk, s, mooshk.
Musket, f. bundook; bundook
tore-dar.
M&sk-rat, «• cbhuchhoondur.
Musk^eto, Si muohchhur.
Muskm^D, s, khurbooza, suida.
M6siin, f. mulmul.
Mu8t> V. chabiye* zuroor, lazim,
hoga, purega.
Mustard, s. raee, sureort.
Must^chios, s, moochhen.
M6ster, v. gin tee k. rooujoodat lena.
Muster-roll, s. moujoodat naroa,
ism-nuweesee.
M6st7, a. oobsa, boseeduh*
M Citable* a, na-paedar, mootughy-
yur, fanee, besubat.
Mute^ a. ohoop, khamosh, sakin,
moun.
Mutilate, o. kat koot k. uzv katna,
bigama.
Mutilated, a. lungra-loola, hath-pyr
knta-hooa^ bigra, nooksanee.
Mutineer, s. dunguee, fusadee, bu-
gbee, phira^booa.
Miatiny,«. dunga, inhiraf,bughawuty
fitoor, fbsad, fitna.
M&tter, 9« koorkoorana, goongoo-
M6tton, s, bber ka gosht.
Mutual* a. doo-turfee, turfyn^
apus ka«
Mutually, ad, apus men, dono« ne.
Muzzle, 0. Ruxmh bund k.
Muzzle, s, chheenka.
My, pron, mera, upna*
My'riad, s, dus huzar.
Myrrh, s, moorr, hindee-bol.
My'rtle, s, hinna, roendee.
Myself, proft. myn ap, myn kbood,
myn bee.
Mysterious, a, mukhfee, raz^ bhed ,
bueed-ool-fuhm.
My'stery, s. sirr, nw, bhed, mmz.
My'stical, a. mukhfee, raz ilabee,
bueed-ool-fuhm.
Mythological, a, deo*mala ka, pou-
ranik.
Myth6logy, i. tuwareekh jinn, deo^
mala.
IT"
N&bob, s. nuvwab.
Nadir, s. simt-ool-riji.
Nag, s, uspee tazee, yaboo.
Nail, s. nakhoon ; (of ircn) keel^
' mekh.
Nliked, a, nunga, burubna.
Nakedness, s, nungfaee, buruhnugee.
Name, s, nam, ism.
Namely, ad. yanee, nrthat.
N&mesake, a, hum-nam, sunamee,
meeta.*
Nap, t. neend, jhupkee.
Nape, s. gooddee, gurdun, nar.
N&phtha, s. nufta.
Napkin, s. roomal.
Narcissus, s. nurjrus, ub-hur.
Narcotic, a. mooskir,
Nard, «. nurd, sumbool, Jutamasee.
Narrate, «. byan k. nuki k.
Narration, t. uhwai, hikayut.
N E A
[ 234 ]
N B R
Narrow, a, tun^i^y sukre, kum urz.
Narrowly, ad tungee-se, mooshkiU
86 ; (carefully) ghour-sey tuky-
yood-se.
Nasal, a. ghoonna, unoo-nasik.
Nasty, a, ghuleez, royla.
Natal, a. junumee.
Nation, s. koum, log, desce.
National, a, koumee.
Native, t, zatee, wutunee, desee.
Nativity, «. junum, tuwullood ; wu-
tun, junum-dhurtee.
Natural, a. zatee, usiee, swubha-
wee; tubuee; (unaffected) be*
sakhta, suhuj ; (illegUimute) hu-
ramee.
Naturally, ad. beezatee, swubbao-
se; (iponianeousfy) ap^se, uz-
khood.
Nature, s. khuslut, zat; (quality)
khasiyut; (sort) kism, wuzuh.
Naval, a. jubazee, buhree.
Nave, $. nabh ; (ring) awun.
Navel, s. naf, nabee.
Naught, t, kooch-nuheen.
Naught, a. boora, bud.
Naughtiness, $, shurarut.
Naughty, a. bud, boora.
Navigable, a, kishtee ya juhaz ke
jane laik duriyao.
Navigate, v. juhuiz-ranee k. kishtee
chulana.
Naviglition,«. mullahee,juhazee-ilin.
Navigator, «. mullah, nakhooda.
Nauseate, v. nufrut ruklina, jee-
ghinana.
Nauseous, a, ghinaona, mukrooh.
Nautical, a, babut juhazee.
Navy, t. buhr-jungee.
Nay, ad, nuheen, nub.
Neaptide, s, munda-joar.
Near, f.. nuzdeek, pas, nikut.
Near, prep, pas, kuiie, sumeep.
Nearly, ad. un-kureeb, lugbhug.
Neat, a. soothra, khoosh-nooma.
Neatly, ad. uchchbee turuh-se» on*
fasut-se. [bee-zurooree*
Necessaries, s. zoorooriyat, usba-
N tossary, s. jae-zuroor, paekhanuh •
Nec^ity, #. zuroorut, pruyojun ;
(need) hajut, ihtiyaj.
Nec^sitous, a. moohtaj, .bajuu
mund, niyazmund, tunghal.
Neck, s. gurdun.
N^kcloth, s. gooloobund.
Necklace, $, mala, har.
N^romancer, $. jadoo-gur, sahir.
Need, $. durkar, ihtiyaj, zuroorut,
guruz, chuh.
Need, v. cbahna, ihtiyaj rukhna.
Needful, a. zuroor, lazim.
NMle, s. sooee ; (large) soott.
NMlework, s. silaee, hoonur.
NMless, ad. be-fiuduh, la-hasil.
Needy, a, kungal, moohtaj^ moof-
lis, dalidree.
Nefarious, a. boora, khonta.
Negative, s. nufee, nuheen, inkar.
Neglect,!;, ghuflutk. ghafil h. bhool
jana.
Negl^t, s. ghuflut, be-khuburee«
N^ligent, a. ghafil, dheela.
N^Iigently, ad. ghuflut-se.
Negotiate, v. mooamulut k.
Negotiation, i. mooamuluh, juwab-
suwal.
N^gro, s. hubshee.
Neigh, J. hinhinana.
Neighbour, s. purosee, humsayuh.
Neighbourhood, $* puros.
Neither, pran, yih nub woh.
Nephew, 9. bhuteeja, bhanja.
Nerve, s. nus, rug.
Nerveless, a. na*tuwaii, nir-bul.
Nervous, a. mooshtunda^ bur*
mooshtuk.
NIG
[ 235 ]
NOR
Veai, i. ghonsla, basa.
Net,s. jtU,jala.
Nether, a. turla, aeechla.
Netty s. sudor juma.
N^ted, a. jaldar*
Nettle, V. khijana, dikk k.
N^ver, ad, kubhoo nuheen, hargiz
nuheen, usla, zeenhar.
Nevertbel^s, ad. tahum, toubhee,
tispur bhee.
Neuter, a. uiug, moobarra ; (gen*
der) mookhunnis, poolling.
New, a. nya, nuwa, nou.
New-fashioned, a, nou-rusmee, nye-
tour-ka, nye^ustoor-ka.
N^wly, ad. tbore dinon-se, dureen
wtla.
News, s. khubur, sumachar, sun-
desa.
Newspaper, f. ukhbar, sumachar-
putr.
Next, a. doosra, ugla, purla, nuz*
deek ka.
Nib, $. nok.
Nibble, a. khootuma.
Nice, a, khassuh, luzeez, soondur ;
(accurate) bareek-been ; natook.
Nicety, ad, uchchhee turub-se, ba-
reek-beenee-se.
Niche, s. tak, tak-cha.
Nickname, s. bud-Iukub, oorf.
Niece, «. bhuteejee, bhanjee.
Niggardly, a, kripun, tung-dil, tung*
chushm, khusees.
Nigh, ad, nuzdeek, pas, kureeb,
unkureeb*
^^gl^^y* ^> unkareeb.
Night, «. rat, shub; (all night)
saree-rat ; (to-night) aj ka rat.
Nightingale, $. boolbool.
Nightly, a, shubeenuh.
Nightly, ad, bur rat ko.
Nightmare, $. kaboos, juknu
Nimble, a, ehalak, tezrou, choosto-
chalak.
Nine, a, nou, nuh.
Nineteen, a. oonees.
Ninth, a, nuvwan, nuhoom.
Nip, V. nochoa, chootkee lena.
Nippers, s. mocheen, mochna.
Nit, J. leekh.
Nitre, s. shoruh.
No, ad. nuheen, nuh, na.
N6ble, a, ushraf, kooleen, alee-
nusub, umeerzada, oomda.
Nobleman, s, oomrao, umeer.
Nobly, ad. umeeranuh.
Nobody, s. koee nuheen.
Noct&mbulist, s. oosneenda, khwab-
syr, ooneenda.
Nocturnal, a. shubeenuh, rat ka.
Nod, 0. jhookna,8ir-nihoorana ; (be
drowsy) jhupkee men oongbna.
Noise, s. shor, ghool, awaz.
Noisome, a. moozirr, ghinaona.
Noisy, a. kulla-kar, dhoom dhamee.
Nominal, a, ismee, nam ka.
Nominate, a. mookurur k. thuhrana*
Nominative, s. fail, kurta.
N6nage, ». khoordsalee, kumsinee,
nabalighee.
Non.app6ir8nce.> ^ ^ i
Non-attendance, S ^ ^
None, a. koee nuheen, koochh nu-
heen.
Non-existence, «• nestee, udum,
ubhao.
Nonsense, s. yawuh, behooda goee.
Nonsuit, V. la-dawa k.
Nook, i. kona, goshuh.
Noon, 9, do-puhur, mudhiyan.
Noose, 9. phansee, phunda, phoon-
dee.
Nor, conj, uuh.
North, t. oottur, shimal.
North^ty «. eesan.
N U D
[ 236 ]
B E
Norttiern, n. oottura, shimalee.
Northstar, i. kootoob-tara, dhroov.
Northw^t, s. bayiib, bhundar kona.
No^, s« nak.
Nosegay, s. gool-dusta, toorra.
Nostril, f. Duthna.
Not, ad, nuheen.
Notable, a, mushhoor.
Notch, $, khundana.
Note, o. moolahizuh k. kulum
bund k.
Note, s. (mark) nisbati, chinh ;
(fume) wukur, namwuree; (/e^-
ter) khtitt, chitthee ; (promissory)
tummussook ; (explanatory) tuf-
seer.
Noted, a, mushhoor, namzud,
namdar.
Nothing, «. koochh nuheen, hech.
Notice, s. khiyal, nigah; (intimo'
tion) khubur, ittila.
Notice, V. moolahizuh k. khiyal k.
Notificifttion, j. tshtihar.
N6tify, V. khubar k. jutana.
Nation, s. khiyal, wuhm.
Notorious, a* mushhoor, namee.
Notwithstanding, c<m;. ugurchee,go-
kee, hurchund, bawujoodee kee.
Novel, a. hal-ka, nya.
Novelty, s, nou-rusee, nouttirzee.
Novice, s. nou-amoz, unaree.
Noun, $, ism, sungya.
No6nsh, V* palna, purwurish k.
No6risher, «. palnewala.
I^oiirishing, a, poosht, mookuvwee.
NoGrishmeot, s. koochh khaneka,
giza.
Now, ad. ub, fil-hal, bil-fiuU
Nowadays, ad. in-dinon, aj-kul,
dureen wila.
Ndwbere, ad. kuheeit nuheen.
Noxious, a. moozirr, ziyan-kar. .
NGdity, J, nungapun, buruhuugee.
Nuisance, «. moozirr, dookhdaee.
Null, a. batil, ruddee.
Nullify, V. batil k. rudd k.
Numb, a. thithra, soon.
NCimber, s. gintee, shoomar, ank,
rukum, hindusuh.
Numeration, $. ilm-i-hisa, gunit
Numerical, a. ududee, shoomaree,
unkee.
NCimerous, a. buhoot, bisiyar.
Niiptial, a. nikaliee, biyah-ka.
Nuptiftis, s. biyah, shadee.
Nurse, s. daee, doodh-pilaee.
Nurse, V. palna, doodh-pilana.
Niirsery, s. daee-khana; (of plants)
nukhlistan.
Nurture, t. purwurish, turbiyut.
Nut, s. jouz ; (betel) sooparee ;
(toater) talmukhana ; ( purgative)
jumalgota.
NCitmeg, s. jae-phul,
Niitriroj9nt,s. purwurish, ahar,ghiza.
Nutritious, a. poosht, mookuvwee.
"oT
Oaf, s, cot, oolloo, gaodee.
Oak, «. buloot, seeta-brichh.
Oakum, f. sun.
Oar, s, dand, danr.
Oat, s. wilaetee jou.
Oath, $. kusum, soueund, huluf.
O'atmeaU s. jou ka ata.
O'bdurate, a. mugra, dheeth, hu-
theela.
Ob^ienoe, 9. tabi-daree, itaut,
udheenta, furmnn-burdaree.
Ob^ient, a. furmun-burdar, tabi*
dar, udheen.
Ob^sance, s. tusleem, bundugee,
prunam.
' O'belisk, s. me€;nar, lath.
Ob^y, V. manna, furman^burdarM
k. tal^idaree k. biiJA lana.
O B S
[ 237 ]
O C U
Obf taarr, s. wufiit-hama.
01>ject, s. muksud, pruyojub, ghu-
ruz, moorady moodda.
Object, V. iutiraz k. oozr k.
Obj^ctioD, «. iutiraz, tukrar, fee.
Obj^tor, t. mooturiz, hooj-jutee,
boojjut.
Obl&tion, $, niyaz, bhet, nuzur.
Obligation, $, (jhUy^ furz ; {Juvour)
ihsan ; ( promise) ikrar, koul.
Oblige, V. ID uj boor k. ihsan k. kha-
tir-daree k.
Obliging, a, khuleek, oopkaree,
sahib* mooriivvut, dost-purwur.
Obliqoe, a. tirchha, terha.
Obliquity, s. goomrahee, bud-chal,
tlrchhaee.
Obliterate, o. metna, munsookh k.
mitana, mukr k.
Oblivion, «. furamoshee, nisiyan,
btsrawut.
O'blong, a. lumbchoura.
6'bloquy, s. ilzam, kulunk, mula-
miit, dokh.
Obndtious, a. moolzim ; (liable)
mootu-hummil.
Obscene, a. pooch, ftthish, yawa-
duhun ; ghuleez, napak.
Obs6enity, «. fohsh^ mooghuliuzuh,
phohuraee. [goorh.
Obscbre, a, undhera, roukhfee,
Obscdre, v. undhera k. mooghluk k.
chbipana, chhana.
Obsc&rity,s. tareekee,mooghaIutuh,
goorhta, zoolmut.
O'bsequies, », tujheez^o<i>tukfeen,
kriya kurai.
Cbs^qniotis, a. tabi-dar, mlheen.
Observable, a, zahir, prugut.
Observation, s, lihaz, dhiyan ; (mt^*
' ing) mukooluh, kuhawut.
Observatory, <. mursud^ rusud^
ttkas-lochuQ.
Observe, v. manna, lihaz k. dekk-
na, moolah uza k.
O'bsolete, a. be-riwaj, loopt.
O'bstacle, s. moozahuinut, hail, ba-
dha, ar, harij, sudd.
O'bstinacy, f. muchlaee, huth, mug-
raee, gurdun-kushee.
O'bstinate, a, muchia, hutheela.
ObstHict, V. rokna, bund k. arna.
ObstHiction, *. rookao, uikao, rok,
ar, sudd, tuarrooz.
Obtain, v, pana, prapt k.
Obtliinable, a, milne-wala, dust-
yab, yaftunee>
Obtrude, v. beja-dukhl k. beech
men ajana.
ObtCise, a. koond, benok; {dull)
koond-zihn.
O^bviate, v. talna, dufu k. buchana.
O'bvious, a. zahir, ashkara, khoola,
prugut, burmula, sureeh, uyyan.
Occ^ion, s. dao, noubut, ghat.
Ocdision, v.kiima, kurana, burpa k.
Occ^ionally, ad. kuhhee kubhee,
gahe gahe, itti&kun, wukt be*
wukt, jubtub.
OceOlt, a, mukhfi^, goopt.
O'ccupant, s, mootusurrif, kabeez.
Occuplition, s, shooghui, dhundha ;
kam, kaj ; (trade) pesha, hirfu.
O'ccupy, V. tusurroof k. tuht men
lana.
OccCir, V. bona, vraki h. beetna,
roodad h.
Occurrence, v. hadisuh, wakiuh.
O'eean, s« sumoondur, sagur, buhr,
duriya-shor.
O'chre, $, geroo, peelee-mittee.
O'ctagon, «. husbt puhloo.
Octavo, «. ath-wurka.
O'cular, a. busree, ankhon ka de*
kha; (<i^}nims^ra^ton)du]eel busree.
O'culist, I. suthiya, koohhal.
O H
[ 238 ]
O N L
Odd, A. phoot, phootkul.
Cyddly, ad, ojub ture-se.
Odds, s. furk, beech; {advantage)
ghulubuh ; {strife) phoot.
Ode, s. ghuzul, kuseeduh.
O'dious, a, mukrooh, ghinynda,
ghinaonh, zisht.
O'dium, s. mulamut, dokh.
Odoriferous, a. kliooshbo, moouttur.
O'dour, s, khoosh-bo, muhuk, soo-
gundh, bas. [hukk men.
Of, prep, ka, ke; (/em.) kee; {about)
Off, ad. purse; door; bbag gya;
{to be off) chula jana; {to come
off) ootur ana, buch-nikuliia ;
{disappear) jata-ruhna ; {as a gun)
chhootna ; {well off) khooshhal.
Oflal, Offals, s. foozla, ojhree, jhoo-
tlia, akhor.
OffSnce, «. lukseer, dos.
Offend, t>. bezar k. goonah k.
Offender, «. tukseerwar, dokhee.
Offensive, a. zuboon, boora, moo-
zirr, napttsund.
O'ffer, V. dena, a^e rukbna, niyaz
k. nuzur k. cburhana, bhet k.
O'ffer, «. goozarish ; ( proposal) bat ;
{attempt) kusd ; ( price) mol.
O'ffering, s. nuzur, niyaz, bhet,
churhawa.
O'ffice, s. ohda, khidmut, ulakuh ;
( for business) duftur-khanuh.
O'fficer, s. ohdu-dar, uhl-i-kar.
Officiate, v. khidmut bujana, niya-
but k.
Officious, a. phupphur-dullal, foo-
zool-kbidmut.
O'ffspring, s. oulad, suntan.
Oft, Often, ad. barha, uksur, barbar.
OV*«« ^' fi^^onXee d. naz k.
O'giing, f . jhaonlee, naz.
Oh, inteij. hael wael wahl ah!
aha!
Oil, i. tel, rQughun, roughun-siyah.
Oilman, t. telee, telwala, koloo-
wala.
Otlmil, s. kolhoo.
Oily, a. chikna, telijra, tilenda, rou.
ghunee.
Ointment,!. murhum,mom-roughun.
Old, a. poorana,kohnuh ; {old man)
booddha, bridh, boorha ; {old
wotnan) boodhiya.
Olfactory, a. mushmoomee.
O'live, s. zytoon.
O'men, s. shugoon, soogun.
O'minous, a. bud-shugoon, ushoobh.
Omission,*. chook,koosoor,ghuffut,
bhool.
Omit, V. chhor d. huzf k. bhoolna,
chookna, furo-goozasht k. tuho k.
Omnifarious, a. bur kismee, sub
tour ka.
Omnipotent, a. kadir-i-mooUuk,
surb-shuktiman.
Omnipr^nt, a, hazir-o-nazir, surb-
biyapee. [giya-ta.
Omniscience, s. ilm-i-ghyb, surbu-
Omniscient, a. alim-ool-ghyb, sur-
bu^iya, dana-o-beena.
On, prep, pus, oopur, bur, se.
On, ad. ekbar, ek murtubuh, ek
dufa, ek ber, ek wukt ; {former'"
ly) age, peshtur; {at once) ek-
bargee, dufa-tun.
One, a. ek, yuk, wahid.
One, s. shukhs, admee, jun,
O'ne-eyed, a. kana.
O'neness, s. ekta, wuhdaniyut.
One's self, s. ap, khood.
O'nerous, a, bharee, dopshwar,
dookh-daee.
O'nion,. s. piyaz, roopa-bel.
O'nly, ad. sirf, fukut, nira, khalee,
kewul : a* ekla, eklouta, ek,
ekhee.
O P P
[ 239 ]
O R A
CViifet, i. Iniinlub, bulku
O'nward, ad, age, burh ke, pure.
Cyfiyx, t. sung-soolymanee.
Ooze, V, risna, choo-nikalaa.
O^y, a. poonruhul, keechraha,
rista.
Opacity, s. ghyr-shufiafee, kusufut,
ghilazat.
O^ke, a. dhooiidla, garha, stbool,
kaseef, gbyr«8huffaf» gbi^lees.
O'pal, «. dooiibiya putthur.
O'pen, a. kboola, wax, koosbadub ;
(p/otft) zabir, prngut
O'pen,o. kholna, pusarna; (dueaver)
zahir k. ; (a hmour) cbeerna ; (be-
gin) ahooroo k.
O'peniag, t, sbigaf, 8bak, rab ; shoo-
rooy ammbb.
O'pealy, ad, kboola kboola, zahira.
O'penDett, #. saf dilee, sufaee, sadu-
O'pera, f. rag*subba.
O^fierate, v. usur k. taseer k. umul
k. kargiir h. kam k. lugna, moo-
ussir h.
Operation, t, usur, taseer, umul;
(sttrgieal) katkoot, kuta-booreed,
jurrab ka cbeer pbar.
O'perative, a. rooosir, kargur.
Opbtb&lmia,!. man ankb ka, asbo-
' bi-cbusbm.
O'piate, s. kbwab-bukbsb, solaoo,
aram-rusaa, tiriyakee, ufeem-
aineys, kbwab-awur.
Opiaion, s. kiyas, raeb, tujweez,
danist, sumujh, kbiyal, bichar,
gooman, duriyaft, ukl, janib.
Oplnionative, a. kbood-raeh, up-
httdda, kbood«putttiid,kbood-8ur,
apkhood.
Cpium, s. uieem, ufyoon.
Opponent, i, mookbalif, moodduee,
lagoo, roookabil.
Opportliae, a. makool, burwukbt,
uyn-wukt, tbeek, dooroo9t, laik,
moonasib, burroubul.
Opportunity, $. dao, goua, kaboo,
nioukub, gbat, ousur.
Oppose, V. sarona k. mookabuiub
k. rokna, arna, inoozahumut k.
O'pposite, a, samaeb, mookabil,
amneb*8anineh.
Opposition, s. mookabula, zidd,
buruksee, tuarrooz, nioomannut.
Oppr^s, V, zoolm k. sutana* ziya-
dutee k.
Oppression, s. zoolni, undber, ziya*
dutee, situm, jour, tuaddee,
zuburdustee, sukbtee, jubur,
situro-guree.
Oppr^sife, a. bbaree, doosbwar,
sukht.
Oppr^or, s. salim, situmgur,
murdoomazar, bidutee.
Oppr6brious, a bud, boora, ma-
yoob, roulamutee.
O'ptics, i, ilm i miuiazunib 6
murayub.
O'ption, s. ikhtiyar, kboosbee, pu-
siind, cbah, murzee.
O'ptionaU a. ikbtiyaree, tubuee.
O'pulence, s. doulut, tuwunguree,
sumput, taliwaree.
O'pulent, a. doulut-mund, maldar,
tuwiingur,taliwur, roopyeb-wala,
dbunee.
Or, conj. ya, utbwa, ki.
O'rade, s. kulam rubbanee, akasb-
banee.
O'ral, o. zubanee, moonb-bola.
Or&ng-Ootang, $. bun-roanus.
O'range^ #. 8un->tura, rung-tara,
narungee.
Or&tion, $. tukreer, kulam, soo*
kbun, waz.
O'rator^ s. kboosb-tukreer, aoo-
O R I
I 2^0 ]
OVA
bukta, £uban*awar» tukreeree,
sookhuQsaz.
O'ratory, s. khoosh-tukreeree, zu*
bau-awaree, lussaniyut, sookhun-
purdazee.
Orb, I. ehurkh, kooruh, mundul;
(circle) douruh, chukr.
O'rbit, s, doura, dalra.
Orbicular, a. mooduvvur, got, go-
lakar, chukrakar.
O'rchard, t. bagh, bagheechuh.
O'rchestre, s. Q0ubut4(hana.
Ordain, v. mookurnir k. thuhrana,
moouyyun k. kaim k.
O'rdeal, s, purcha, par^eksha,
purukh.
O'rder, «. turteeb, dhub; (com"
mand) hookiu^ furmao, agya.
Order, v. furmana, hookm k. {Jbr
articles) furmaish k.
Orderly, ad, bu«turteeb, thikane-se,
dooroost, bu-kaida^ turteebee,
bundobustee, intizamee.
O'rdinance, t, kanoon, hookm, reet,
shuruh, kaida, rusm.
O'dinary, «. am, mamoolee, rtts-
mee, rasee, umulee ; (metin) ku-
meeoa, neech; (ugly) nazeyba,
bey-rounuk.
O'rdnance, s. top-khanuh, topen.
O'rdure, «. bishta^ mul, gooh.
Ore, s. dhat^ filiz.
O'rgan, s. aiuh, uzoo^ iudree ;
{musical) urgoonoou.
O'rganist, s, urgoonoon-nuwaz.
Organization, s. turkeeb^ bunawut.
O'rganize, o. turkeeb k. dooroost k.
bunana.
Oriental, a. shurkee, poorbee^
mushrukee.
O'rifioe, s, moonh, (ihhed, soorakh.
O'rigin, s. usl, booniyad, arumbh,
mubda» rounsha.
Original, s. usl, mo09Uwudah»
adarsh.
Original, a. aslee, uvwul, sdi,
puhila, zatee, booniyadee.
Originally, ad, ibtida-men, uslee-
yutun, puhleh, uvvulun, usi-
men.
Originate, o. wujood-pukurna,
shooroo h. sadir h.
O'rnament, s. zeb, guhna, singar,
araish, zebaish, zeeuut, soUia,
roimuk, bohar, khoobsoortee.
Ornamental, a, araisbee, khoosh-
nooma, zeenutee, zebawur. ,
Ornamented, a. araish-dar, rung-
een, moozyyun, arasta.
Ornithology, s* puriiuiUnama.
Orphan, s, yuteem; yuteem o
yuseer.
O^pimeat, $. zumeekh, hurtal.
O'rrery, «. gurdishi-syyarat k^ juntr.
Orthography, s, imla, rusmkhuu.
O'rtolan, 9^ bugeree.
Oscillation, «. dolna, dolao.
O'spray, ». duriyaee-baz.
Ossification, s. huddeeyahnt.
O'ssify, V. huddiyana.
Ostensible, a. zabir, khooia, nu-
mood.
OstentatioD, s. khood-noomaee,
hooha, fukbr, khood-sitaee.
Ostentatious, a, khood*DOoma,
khood-sita, teemtamee.
Osteology, j. tushree-oolMsam, har-
mala.
O'stler, s. saees, suees.
O'strichy J. shootr^moorg.
0'ther,a. doosra, our,<deegiir,ghyr.
O'therwise, ad. nuheen to; our
turuh se, koochh our.
O'tter, «. oodbilaoi sug^abee.
O'vali a, unda*sa, byzawee, bada*
mee.
O V E
[ 241 3
OUT
Cven, s. tunoor, tundoor, bhar.
CKver, prep, and ad, oopur, pur,
bala; {acroti) par; (more) ziya-
du, ufsood, besnee, &zil.
Overkwe, v, dubana, durana, dhum-
kee men rokhna.
Overb^ring, a, toork-mizaj.
(yverboard, ad. kbhtee ya juhaz
pur-se.
Overcist, o. chhana, andbera k.
Overcharge, v. ziyaduh dam chur-
hana ; (eat) chbukna.
Overcome, v. mughloob k. jeetna.
Overflow, V. ehhulukna, oomadna ;
(deluge) }v\ihul b. doobna.
Overflown, pwrt. lub«rez, dooba«
hooa, julthul.
Overgrown, pa, a, buhoot burb gya,
pbyl gya.
Overbuy v* soon-Iena, choop ka
soonna. [asar.
Overjoyed, part, khooah, furhat-
Overload, v. bharee k. buhoot bojh
churhana.
Overlook, v. dekhna; chushmpo-
shee k. muaf k. anakanee k. igh-
maz k. durgoozur k.
OvermCich, a, buhoot, hudd-se
ziyaduh.
Overnight, s. puhlee rat, uvwul
shub, rat ko.
O'verplus, s. bakee, bukiyat, izafa,
foozia, fazil, bukiya.
Overpower, v» mughloob k. duba«
na, zerdust k. zer k. raujboor k.
lutama.
Overrke, v. dam churha kur kuhna,
ziyaduh kur manna.
Overr^h, v, thugna, dugha d.
O verrCile, v. buta d. talna ; (nt aside)
katna.
Overrtin» v. (at an enemy) takht ta-
raj k. ; (tpread) byap-jana.
Overs^, r. niguh-banee k. dekhna,
ihtimam k. nigah k.
Overs^r, s. daroguh, niguhban,
peshkar.
Overset, V. a. oolut d. oundhana,
ooltana : v. n. oolut jana, tule-
oopur h.
oversight, s, chook,^hulutee,bhool ;
(superintendence) niguh-banee.
Oversleep, v. buhoot so jana.
Overspread, v. phylna, chhana,
muamoor k.
O'vert, a. zahir, khoola, burmula.
Overtake, v, dour kur pukur lena.
Overthrow, s. paemalee, khurabee ;
(defeat) shikust, bhugel.
Overthrow, v. shikust d. mama, hu-
rana ; (overturn) gira d. dhukeU
na; (nun) paemal k. gharut k.
Overture, «. pyam, bat, suwal,
churcha.
Overturn, v. pulut d. zerzubur k.
ooltana, oundhana.
Overwhelm, v. dubona, ghurk k.
Ought, f. koochh, koee dieez.
Ought, V. chahiye, chahita, lazim,
wajib, moonasib.
Oviparous, a. unduj, byza-nihad.
Ounce, I. adhee chbutiJc, do-tola.
Our, Ours, pron. humara.
Ourselves, pron, hum ap.
Oust, 0. a. kharij k. nikedna, ootha
d. bedukhl k.
Out, ad, bahur, beroon ; (put out)
kharij; (as fire) boojbana; (au^
dihly) pookar kur; (expended)
khurch hooa.
Outcast, I. awaruh, kharij.
OCiter, a, bahurla, beroonee.
Oittermost, a, bahirla, subse ba-
hur ka.
Outlandish, a, bi-desee, ujnubee.
OOtlaWy 4U wajib-ool-kutl, baghee.
PAD
t 2*2 ]
PAL
06tl«t, $, nikas ; ( of a river) moon-
hana.
Outline, s. nokshob, khaka.
Outlive, V. jeeta ruhna.
Outrage, a. dunga, bidat, bulwa,
jufa.
Outrageous, a, ghuzubnak, kuhr-
alooda.
Outside, $, bahur, oopur oopnr.
Outstrip, «• dour men peechbe k.
OCitward, a. bahuree, zahiree.
Outwit, o. thukaoa, kan katna.
Owe, V. dhoratia, kurzdar h.
Owl, s, ooUoo, boom, pencha, gboo*
ghoo.
Own, pron, upna, nijka.
Own, V, upnana ; {acknowkdge) ku-
boolna ; {claim) dawa k.
O'wner, s. malik^ waris.
Ox, s. budbiya, byl, bulud.
O'xfly, $. dans.
O'yster, s. kustoora.
P.
Pace, f« kudom ; {ambie) yurgha.
Pace» o. yurgha cbulna ; (to march)
kboosh khiram chulna.
Paciic, a, suleera, roiiapee, soolh-
kool.
Pacification, s. milap, tusfiyuh,
soolh-karee, tuskeen.
Pacify, V, tusfiyuh k. raunana, sum-
jhana.
Pack, s. bustuh, guttha ; ( of cards)
gunjeefa ; (of dogs) jutha.
Pack, V. bandhna, lupetna.
Package, 5. bustuh, guttha, moth.
Packet, s, poolinda; (mail) dak
kee thylee.
Packthread, s, sootlee^ doree.
Pad, 1. guddee, khogeer.
P&ddle, I. dand, ehuppoo.
l^iddock, s, roenduk, beag.
Padlock, s. koofi, tala.
Psan, s. kurka, shadiyana, mun*
gul, futuh-nama.
P&gan, <• bootpurost, deopoojuk.
Pliganism, $, bootpuruslee, deo*
pooja.
Page, s, sufha; {in waiting) khuwas.
Page, 9. wuruk-daghee k.
Pageant, s. pootlee ; (sAour) tiimasha.
Piigeantfy, s, dhoom dham, hooha,
noomaisb.
Pagoda, <.devul,mundir,bootkbana.
Paid, pret. uda hooa, deeya-gya,
bhur-paya.
Pail, s, (far milk) dohnee.
Pain, s, durd, dookh, peer.
Pain, o. dookhna, peerana, durd k.
Painful, a. durd-ungez; (difficult)
dooshwar, mihnut-tulub.
Painfully, ad. mihnuUse, thuk
thuk ke.
Pains, s. mihnut, suee; durdi-sur,
doar-dhoop, tugapo, purismm;
(of child-birth) durdi-sih.
Paint, o. rung d. ; (a picture) tus-
weer khynchna ; (a likeness) shu*
bee khynchna.
Painter, «. moosuvwir ; (o^ doors,
carriages^ 4fC.) rungsaz.
Painting, s, moosuTwuree ; (of doors,
Sfc.) rungsazee ; (a picture) tus-
weer.
Pair, s. jora, jooft, jot, joree.
Palace, s, muhul, douhit-kbanuh,
bargah.
Palank^n, s, palkee, nalkee.
P&latable, a. muzu-dar, luzeez,
khoosh-zaika, suwadee.
P&late, s. taloo. [pheeka.
Pale, a. zurd, peela, settha ; (Jaini)
Pale, s, dunda ; (bounds) hudd.
P&lenefs, s. zurdee, peelaee, pbee-
FAN
[ a« ]
PAR
Palette, i« tokhtee.
Patisiidp, t, kutuhra.
Pall, t. dioddur.
Pklltate, «• hulka k, riayot k. tukh-
feefk.
PalHiition, t. tukhfeef.
Pallid, a, neela-peela.
Palm, «. khujoor, tar; (qftkekmnd)
huthelee ; {in fiiean(re)char ungool.
P4hnUtry, s. stimoodrik, dukoutee.
Palpable, a. kabil-ool-lums ; (eoi-
dent) zahir,8uree; (grots) shadeed.
Palpitate, o. dhurukna, dhuk dhuk
k. pburukna, dhumukna.
Palpitation, f. dhuruk, kbufukan,
dhukdbukee.
Palsied, a. loonj, soon, shull, pucb-
chha-gbatee, urdhungee, situngee.
Palsy, $, falij, urdhung ; (paralytit)
jhola, lukwa, shull, kuinpbaee,
puchchbaghat.
Paltry, a. nikumma, nakara, soo-
book, bekudr. [da k.
Piiinper, o. cbbukana, nazpurwur-
Plonpered, a. lurbaola» nacpurwur,
sheermust
Pampblet, t, risaluh.
Pan, t, kucabee, kurab, tumbiya;
(qfagumlock) piyala, kan ; (kmee-
pan) cbupnee, aeeoa, ainkb, goor-
gee ka hadda.
Pancake, $, loocbwee, malpooa.
Pane, s. aeena, cboukor, purkala.
Panegy'ric, s. mudb-nama, kusee-
da, suna.
Paneg/rist, t, muddah, suna-go.
Pang, s, koft, runj, ulum.
P&nic, s. bybu^ houl.
P&nnel, «. pakhur, palan.
P^ic-8tnick, a. bybut-nak.
Pannier, «. kbancba, dala.
Pan,t, V. harapbna ; (long) turasna,
Pantal6ons, t, paejama, izar.
R 2
P4nther, $, cbeeta.
Plintomime, 8. suwang.
P&ntry, s, bbiHidara, niamut-khana.
Pap, $, pistau ; (food) lupsee.
Pap4, «. baba, iMiwa, babajan.
Paper, s. kagbuz.
Pkpermaker, u kaghuzee.
Par, t. moosawat, burabur.
Parable, s. tumseel, drishtanty misal.
Parabolical, a, tumseelee, drish-
rantee, mujazun, majazee.
Parade, i, dhoom dbam ; (array)
suf araee ; (exercise) kuwaid.
Piiradise, $, firdous, Junnut, bubisht,
Paradox, s. ]upet,'duleel tulub.
P^ragrapb, «. fikra, prukurn.
Plirallel, a, burabur, moosawee,
mootuwazee.
Paraly'tic, a. muflooj, shull, urdh-
ungee, situngee, soonbuhree.
Paramount, a. bura, sudr.
P&ramour, t, yar, lugwar, ashna,
asbik.
Parapet, $, fuseel.
Paraphem&lia,«.duhezee-mal,juhez.
Plirapbrase, «, turjoomuh bu tuf-
seel, tu&eer, taweel.
P&rasite, $, khooshamudee, rikabee-
muzbub.
Parasol, «* chhutree.
Parboil, v, neemjosh k.
P&rcel, 4, poolinda, bustub.
Parch, V, bboonna, biriyan k.
Parchment, s, meshee, duftee.
Pardon, $, muaf» muafee, bukhshisfa,
ufoo, cbhuma.
Pardon, v, muaf k. bukhshna, chhor
d. durgoozur k. muazoor rukhna,
riayut k.
P&rdonable, a, kabil-ool-ufoo.
Pare, v, kutarna,turashna,chheelna.
Paregdric, a. moolyin, duwa-aram-
bukhsb.
PEN
[ 246 J
PER
P^estal, f. pae-sutoon.
P^igree, «• nusub^ pooshti usl, »I-
sila, peerbee.
P^Iar, «. bisatee, pykar, khoorda-
furosh.
Peel, V. chheelna, chhilka-ootama.
Peel, s. chhilka, post, chhal.
Peep, V. jbankna, nikul-ana, nu-
zur*ana.
Peep, $, jhankee; {peep of day)
DOor ka turka.
Peer, s. bumsur ; (nofr/bimn) umeer.
P^rless, a. be-nuzeer, la-sanee,
be-misal.
P^Tisb,a. cbircbira,toonook-mizaj.
Ve%, I. mekh, khoonta, kboontee.
Pelf, 5. doulut, mal.
Pelican, i. huwasil.
Pelisse, s. kism zunana libas.
P^let, s, goolela, golee.
Pellm^U, ad, kasul musul, dulroul.
Pellucid, a. shuffaf, ninnul.
Pelt, v. phenk marna.
Pea, V, bund k. moondna.
Pen, <• kulum, Ukbnee.
P^nal, a. tazeeree, ibrutee.
Penalty, s. suza,goonub-garee,dundy
tawan, jureemana, joormana.
Pencil, i. soormuee-kulum.
Pendant, «. jhoomka, lutkun.
Pendent, a. latka booa, awekkta.
Pending, a. mooullukee; {a came)
dair, pesh.
Pendulum, s. latkun.
Penetrable, a. cbhedne-jog, sal unbar.
Penetrate, o. chhedna, snmana,
dukhl k. ; {comprehend) sumujh-
na, duriyaft k.
Penetrating, a. tez; {acute) tez*
fuhm, chumntkar, chokha.
Penetration, «. dukbl, tez-fuhmee.
Penguin, s. kism sumoondur kee
cbiriya.
Peninsula, s. juzeerub.
Penitence, «. touba, nudamut, uf-
808, istighfar, pushemanee.
Penitent, a. pusheman, nadim^ moo*
tuassif.
Penknife, s. cbakoo, kolumturash.
Penman, %. kboosh-nuwees ; (<i«*
thor) moosunnif.
Pennant, s. pburuhra, dhoja.
Penniless, a, be-zur, nikouriya.
penny, «. ek tuka; {yoeighli) do-
rutee.
pension, «. wuzeeia, rozeenuh.
pensioner, $, wuzeefudar, rosee-
na-dar.
PensiTe,a. fikr-niund,oodas,dilgeer,
Pentateuch, $, touryt.
Pentbouse, %, saeban, osara.
PenCiltiroa, a. ma kubl akhir.
Penurious, a, kunjoos, tungdil,
soom, bukheel, tungchushm, jooz*
ru8, khusees.
penury, s. tung-dustee, tihee-das-
tee, kungalta.
people, s. log, admee, koum.
people, V. abad k. busana.
Peplistic, s. huzm kee duwa.
pepper, «. mirch; {long) peepul;
{black) kalee-mirch, goUmirch;
{red) lal- mirch.
peppermint, s. poodeena, nuana.
Peradventure, ad, shaid, moobada.
Perambulate, o. phira k. syr k.
Perceivable, > a, zahir, numood ,
Perceptible, 5 muhsoos.
Perceive, o. dekhna, mualoom k.
duriyaft k.
Perception, s, wukoof, cbet, su-
mujh, duri3raft, chitwun.
Perch, s, {for birdt) chukkus, udda*
Perch, V. bythna.
Perchance, ad, shaid, ittifakun,
sunjogun.
P £ R
[ 247 1
PER
FercKtien, $. tubahee, hiilakut, tot-
tiyanftsee^ khurabee, gharutee.
Peregrin&uon, ». moosafuru:t, sufr.
Peremptory, a. natik, katee, shafee.
Perennial, a. baruh-masiya.
Perfect* a, kamil, poora, tumam.
Perfect, V. poora k. kamil k. niber-
na, nibahna, busur lana.
Perf^^tion, «. kumal, kumaliyut, tu-
mainee.
Perfectly, atL uchchhee turuh-se.
Perfidious, u, numuk-huram, be.
wufa, khota, dughabaz, khain,
be-eeman.
Perfidy, s. numuk-huramee, be*wu-
fiiee, khotaee, udhurm, khiyanut,
du^hul.
Perforate, o. chbedna, soorakb k.
Perfdrm, v. kuma, buja-Iana, ni-
bahna, uda k. po«ra k. nibtana,
sarna.
Perf6riDance, f. keeya, eefa, uda,
nibah ; (composUion) tusneef, in-
sha-purdazee.
Perfdrmer, t. koonindub.
Perf&me, $. khootbboee, soogondb.
Perftimer, s. gundhee, uttar.
Perhlps, ad, shaid, kya jane,
peril, s, khutruh, undesbuh, dur.
perilous, a. khutur-nak.
period, <• dour, zumanuh, usur,
hungam ; {end) uat, akhir ; {duru'
tion) ursuh ; {time) wukt, uyyam.
Periodical^ a. mousumee, uyamee^
noubutee.
perish, 9. gharut h. nest nabood h.
nas h.
perishable, a. fanee, na-paedar,
naswan.
perjure, v. jhoothee kusum khana.
perjury, s. jhoothee kusum.
permanence, s. tikao, kiyam, thuh-
rap, paedaree, subiftt, buka.
permanent, a. paedar, rooostub-
kuro, kaim, derpa, sabit, pukka.
Permission, $, ijazut, ruza, punivan-
gee, istirsa, izn, bookm.
permit, s. ruwunna.
Permit, o. ijazut d. ruwa rukhna.
Permutation, s. tubdeel; {settle^
ment) tubuddool.
Pernicious, a. zuboon,moozir, boora«
Perpendicular, a, khura. [k.
Perpetrate, v. kurna, bud-hurukut
Perpetual, a. daimee, istumraree.
Perpetually, oii.humeshub, nit, suda.
Perpetuate, v. kaim rukhna, daim
rukhna*
Perplex, v. ghubrana, hyran k. ool.
jhana.
Perpiexed,a. byran,ghubraya-hooa;
(complei) durhum burhum.
Perplexity, s, gbubrahut, jbuiijhut,
(>ech, junjal, tushweesh, asnoof-
tugee.
Perquisite, «• dustooiee, luwazima,
bala-yaft.
perry, s. kism shurab.
persecute, v, sutana, azar d.
Persecution,!, tusdeea, tukleef, eeza.
persecutor, s. moozee, situmgur, su-
tanewala.
Perseverance, 5. dhoon, joosto joo.
Persevere, v. kaim ruhna, durpy h.
Persian, a. farsee, foors-ka.
Persist, v. kaim ruhna, huth k.
person, $* shukhs, admee, nufur,
jun ; {self) ap, khood ; {appear »
ance) kathee, pykur; {in gram-'
mar) seeghub.
Personable, a. khoob-soorut, tu-
ruhdar.
personage, s. bura admee, umeer
admee. [nij.
Personal, a. shukhsee, khass, upna,
personally, ad,}^Qod, ap, usalutun.
PES
[ 24a ]
PH I
Personate, v. soorut bunana.
Personiiicition, s, mujaz-uklee«
Perspective, s, (glast) doorbeen.
Perspicuity, s. sufaee, suiasut, asa-
nee, shuffafee.
Perspicuous, a, saf, wazih, khoola.
Perspiration, 5. puseena, urk, puseo.
Perspire, v, puseejna, uruk lana.
Persuade, v. munana, surojhana.
Persuasion, s. turgheeb, munao.
Persuasive, a. turgheebee, moowus*
sir, diinusheen. •
Pert, a. shokh, goostakh.
Pertain, v. ulakuh rukhna, nisbut
rukhna.
Pertinacious, a, mugra, hoojjutee.
Pertinacity, s, muchlaee, dheetaee.
Pertinent, a. theek, dooroost, mua-
kool, burjusta.
Pertly, ad, shokhee-se, muchlaee-se.
PertCirb, t?. ghubrana, moozturib k.
Perturbation, s, ghubrahut, be-ku-
raree, be-huwasee, bekulee.
Pervade, t7.sumana,dur-ana,pythna.
Perverse, a, huteela, ziddee, kujrou,
kujfuhm.
Pervirseness, s, zidd, huth, kujru-
wee, muchlaee.
Perversion, s. burgushtugee, inkilab.
Pervert, v. bukhana, goomrah k.
pberna, rooonkulub k.
Pervious,a. jo chhedajaejo saia jae.
Peruke, «. balon kee topee.
Perusal, s. mootala, purhna.
Pertise, v. purhna, banchna, mootala
k. moolahuza k.
Pest, s, muree, wuba ; (antioyance)
junjal, bula.
Poster, V, khijana, hyran k. dikk k.
chhema, tung k. ajiz k.
Pestiferous, a. zuboon, bud, moo-
zirr, fasid.
Pestilence^ s, taoon, wub% muree.
Pestilential, a. moozirr^ zuboon,
boora, fasid.
Pestle, $, dustuh, butta ; {wooden)
moosul.
Pet, V. ladla k. doolara k. chhatee
Ittgana.
Pet, t. jbaajh, chirchirahut, khuf-
gee ; {darling) ladla, doolara.
Petal, s. pukhree, puttee.
Petition, o. urz k. cbahna, suwal d«
durkhwast k. urzee d.
Petition, s. urz, durkhwast, suwal;
urzee, urzdasht, ureeza.
Petitioner, s. fidwee, sail, mooltumis,
talib, dadkhwah, niyazmund.
Petrify, v. puthrana, puthur hojana.
Petronel, <. suwar ka tumuncha.
Petticoat, s. luhnga, saya, ghughra,
phuriya, dhubkt.
Petty, a. chh«ta, khoord, kochuk,
kummaya, furomaya.
Petulance, s. shokhee, goostakhee,
dheetaee, be-udubee, mugraee. .
Petulant, a, goostakh, mugra, shokfi,
dheeth, muchla.
Petulantly, ad, goostakhee^se.
Pewter, i. just, roop-just.
Phalanx, «. ghol, joot.
Phantom, s. khiyal.batil.
Pharmacy, «. duwa-sazee, uttaree.
Pharisaical, a, zahiree deendar.
Pheasant, s. ^uhoka.
Phenomenon, s. ujeeb, nadir ooz zu«
hoor, muzhur.
Phial, «. sheeshee.
Philanthropist, <. kbulaik-dost, in«
san-dost.
Phillinthropy, «. nek-nihadee.
Philology, «• ilmi-surf-o-nuhv, kai*
dai-zuban.
Philosopher, <. hukeem, fylsoof.
PhildsopherVstone, s. parus-put-
tbur.
P I G
[ 249 ]
P I N
Philosophy, «. liikinut,ilm-i«hikiiiut.
Phlegm, 8, bulgham, kuf.
Phlegmatic, a, bulghumee, surd-
misajy soost-tubeeut.
Pboanix, s, kookoos, oonka.
Pbleme, «. nushtur, belkar.
Phrase, s. ibarut,istilah,baty looghat.
Phraseology, $, ibarut, moohawu-
nih, turzi-kulam.
Phrenzy, s. deewangee, joonoon,
souda.
Pby'sic, s. tibb, tubabut, tubeebee ;
(remedies) diiwaee, iliy ; ( purge)
jooUab.
Phy'sical, a, tibbee.
Physician, $, hukeem, tubeeb, byd.
Physiognomy, s. ilm-i-kiyafuh, ki-
yafa-shinasee.
Piazza, s, bar-ja.
Pice, $, pysa ; {double) tuka.
Pick, V, choonna, beenna, choogna,
intikhab k.
Pickaxe, i. koodal, koodalee.
Pickle, 1. achar.
Picklock, s. chor-koonjee.
Pickpocket, «. guth-kuta, jeb-kutra,
keesa-boor.
Picture, s, tusweer, nuksha, shubee.
Pie, 8, sumbosa.
Piebald, a, ubluk, kubra.
Piece, s, tookra, parcha ; (of cloth)
than.
Piece, V, jorna, pywund k. santhna.
Piecemeal, a. tookre tookre, rezuh
rezuh, paruh paruh.
Pier, «. sutoon, khumb, payuh.
Pierce, v, chhedna, salna, phorna.
Piercing,a.salnewala,chhednewaia;
(vioUnt) tez, kurra, shudeed.
Piety, 6. deendaree, khooda-tursee^
tukwa, tukawut.
Pig, $, ghenta.
Pigeon, «. kubootur, kupot.
Pigeon-hole, $. khanu.
Pigeon-house, s. kabuk, kubootur-
khana.
Pigmy, f. balishtiya, bouna.
Pike, s. nezuh.
Plkeman, s. bhale^burdar, neza-baz.
Pillister, i, chou*goshuh, sutoon.
Pile, <, dher, toduh ; (funeral) chita.
Pile, v. tule oopur rukhna, dher k.
thopna.
Piles, s. buwaseer.
Pilfer, V. chorana.
Pilferer, «. huth-lupuk, oochukka.
Pilgrim, s. ziyarutee, jatree, hajee.
Pilgrimage, «. ziyarut, teeruth, hujj.
Pill, 8, golee, hubb.
Pillage, 8, loot, takht-taraj.
Pillager, «. looteyra, gharutgur.
Pillar, 8, sutoon, khumb ; lath, mi-
nar ; (qf8tate) rookn.
Pillory, 8, churkh.
Pillow, s. tukiya, balish.
Pillowcase, 5. tukiya ka ghilaf.
Pilot, 8, manjhee, ab*shinas.
Pimp, I. kootna.
Pimple, 8, phoon8ee,phoriya,danuh.
Pin, 8, ( peg) mekh, khoontee.
Pincers, 8, cheoontee, sundasee ;
(tweezers) mochna, nuk-choonta,
chimtee.
Pinch, V. nochna, chootkee lena,
chimtee lena, bukotna ; (oppress)
zoolm k. nichorna, peesna ; (dis^
tress) tung k. ajiz k.
Pinchbeck, s, punchrusee.
Pincushion, s, tila-danee.
Pine, V, jhoorna, gula jana, biluk«
na, hoorukna, sookhna.
Pine, 8» 8unobur;(Arem€i<)chilghozac
Pineapple, s. ununnas,
pinion, 8» punkh, bazoo ; (manacle)
hathkuree.
Pink, 8, gooli-kumful ; (colour) goo.
P I T
[ 250 ]
P L A
labee ; (Jiguratwe) surduftur,
muklttutu
Pinnace, $. kism-Ukishtee.
Pinnacle, #• kulus ; {of a hill) cbo*
tee, koolluh.
Pint, s. adh-fler kee botul.
Pion^r, «. beMar.
Pious, a. deendar, dhurmee, khoo-
da-purust, moottukee, salih.
Pipe, 5. nulee; (mutioal) pongee;
(barrel) peepa. [jana.
Pipe, V. bunsee bujana, pongee bu-
Pipkin, s, hundiya, dej^cha.
Pique, 9. lag, boogfaz, keemih, khu-
lish, ganth, khoonus.
pirate, s. dakoo-duriyaee.
Pismire, s. cheoontee.
Pistlicbio, s, pista.
Pistol, Nt. tubuncha.
Pit, s. gurha, ghar.
Pitch, s. ral ; {degree) noubut ;
{state) halut.
Pitch, o. (Jlx) khura k.{tmearwith
pitch) nU lugana ; {J(bUI headlong)
sirke bul gima; {fix on) tbun-
rana, pusund k.
Pitcher, s. mutka, gbura,
pitchfork, 5. punja.
Piteous, a. durd-ungex.
Pitfall, $, chor.gurha.
Pith, «. gooda, mughz; {vigour)
8or, boota.
Pithy, ad, poor-mughz, goodyla;
{Urong) muzboot, muteen.
Pitiable, a. ruhum-puxeer, wajib*
' oor-ruhm.
Pitiful, a, durd^ungez ; {paltry) hu-
keer, hulka, moobtuzul.
Pitiless, a. be-rubtn, be-durd.
Pittance, <• wuzeeiuh, rozeenuh,
tookra-tera, niwala.
Pity, «. ruhm, durd, turs, dya, mya,
moh, turuhhoom, duregh.
Pivot, s. keela, khoonta.
Pl&cable, a. huleeoi, moolaim, ina«
naoo.
Plac&rd, s. funnan.
Place, t, juguh, mukan, thikana ;
{stead) ewuz ; (o^)ohda, muii«
sub ; {rendence) moc^uun.
Place, V. rukfana, dhur d. sujaotty
lugana, khura k.
Placenta, s. phool, pooryn, kheiee.
Placid, a, suleem, buleeniy mootu-
hummil.
Pl&giary, s. tusneef-doozd, wxxk.
Plague, s. niuree, wuba, zaoon ;
{annoyance) afut, bula, junjal.
Plague, o. dikk k. sutana, chhemay
khijana, ajiz k. hyran k. tung k.
Plaice, s. raoe-muchhlee.
Plain, a. burabur ; {clear) saf, zahir ;
{artleu) bhola ; {hare) ninu
Plain, <. raydan.
Pl&inly, ad. saf saf, zahira, rastee-se.
Plaint, I. naluh, ah, hae, furiyad,
giriya.
Plliintiff, f. furiyadee, moodduee.
Plkintive, a. g^riyan, ghumgheeB»
matumee.
Pliiinwork, s, sadee silaee.
Plait, V. shikun d. tub-jumana.
Plan, s. {plat) khaka; (ybrm) nuk-
sha, kutkuna, tudbeer, thatb*
Plan, V. joogut k. nuksha bandbna,
tujweez k.
Plane, «. rundub.
Plitnet, s, grub, syyaruh.
Pllinetary, a. fulukee, gruhee.
Plank, s. tukhta.
Plant, V. bona, lugana^ jmnana;
{fix) khura k.
Plant, s. nubat, pouda, nukhl.
Pllintain, s. kela.
I Plantlition, s, nukhl-bundee ; {ctAo'
1 ny) abadee bustee.
P L E
t 251 ]
P L U
Pllister^ $, rekhta ; (tahe) ttturfaum.
Plat, s. kutu zumeen ka. [lep.
Plate, s. rikabee, burtun, basun;
(sUver) looroof-i-seemee.
Pl&tforra, «. chabootra; {teaffold)
muchan.
Plat6on, $. ghol, guroh sipahionka.
Plotter, «• kuthra, kuthoutee.
PlaCidit, $, shabasbee, afreen.
Plausible, a, zahir-noomay charub-
zabaH, zahirdar.
Play, V. khelna ; {on an inttrmment)
bujana.
Play, «. khel, bazee, kilol.
Playfellow,!. IuDgotiyayar,humbaz.
Pliiyfal, a. alola, uchpul, ulel.
Plliyhoase, «. nach-ghur.
Plaything, s. kbilouna.
Plea, 8, bat, wujuh, oozr, mooazu
rut, hoojjut, duleel.
Plead, V. juwab suwal k. duleel lana,
hoojjut k. juwab-ruddJQwab k.
Ple^i8ant,a. khoo8h,uchchha,kboob,
dilpizeer.
Pleasantly, ad, khoosbee*se.
Pl^antaess, s, khoobee, lutafut,
lootf, muza, bubar, khooshee.
Pleasantry, s, khoosh-tubuee, thu-
tbolee, loteefa, nookta-bazee.
Please, v. kboosh k. rijhana, razee
k. buhlana.
Pldased, a. kboosh, razee, bagh
bagh, khooshnood.
Pleiising, a. khoosh-nooma, uch-
chha, pyara, munbhaona.
Plelisure, s. khooshee, sookh, rung*
rus, muza, sooroor, lootf.
Plebeian, t, neech, udna.
Pledge, I. girou, girwee, rihn ; (of
lote) yadgaree.
Pledge, V. girou rukhna, girwee
rukhna.
PUiadesj s. sooryya, purween.
Pl^nary,a. tumam-o-kumal, moom-
tulee.
Plenipotent, a. roookhtar*i-kool.
Pi^itude, s. pooraee, kuroal, ku-
maliyut.
Plentiful, a. buhoot, buhootera, zi
yaduh, muzeed, kuseer, wafee.
Plentifully, ad» ba-ifrat, buhoot-sa,
kusrut*se. [a. buhoot.
Plenty,*, buhootat, if rat, kusrut:
Plethora, $» ifrati khoon.
Pl^horic, a. durowee, rukt*8un-
gruhee.
Pliable, a. luchukta, moolaim»
Pliant, a. moolairo, luchlucha.
Plight, t. halut, dusa, Hal.
Plinth, s. sutoon ka tola.
Plod, V. mihnut k. pyr ghuseetna.
Plot, 8. {of ground) kuta, subzuh ;
{cabal) sazish ; (stratagem) fureb,
funn.
Plough, s. hul, koolbuh.
PloCighman, s, hulwaha.
PloCighshare, s, hurus.
Pluck, V. chheen«lena; (ptdl) oo»
khama.
Plug, s. dat, gutta.
Plum, 5. byr, her.
Plumb, 0. panee-napna.
Plumcake, s. louziyat.
Pluroe, s» pur, toorra.
Plume, V, pur jharna; (to pride^
4*c.) turasn k. ghumund k.
Plummet, t, lungur, lutkun, sha-
kool, sawul, sahol.
Plump, a. mota*tazuh, tyar.
Plumpudding, $, kism meethaee.
Pliinder, i. loot, ghuneemut, loot-
pat, lootaloot, yughma.
Plhnder, v. lootna, taraj k. gharul
k. mar lena, khana-khurab k.
Plhnderer, s. lootera, gharo^;ur,
ghuneem, kuzzak.
POL
[ 252 ]
POP
plunge, V. ghotnh d. ghotuh marna.
PKiral, a, juma, buhoo-buchun.
Pluriility,!. jumeeut, kusnit, boohtat
Ply,v. mushf^hooi ruhna, mihnut k. ;
\peiter) ajiz k.
Poach, V. neem-josh k. ; {plunder)
choorana.
Pock, s. gotee, cbhala, seetla.
P6cket, <. jeb : v. jeb men nikhna ;
{bear) suh-lena.
Pocketbook, i, dustugee.
Pod, i» phulee, chhemee, post^dora.
Poem, «. ghuzul, kuseeda, kutu-
bund, musnuwee.
Poesy, 6, suja.
Poet, s, shair, kub.
Poetical, a, shair-ana, mookuffa.
Poetry, t. shiur, shyr, byt, nuzm,
kubit.
Poignant, a. tez, toond, sukht,
shudeed.
Point, «. nooktuh, bindee; (en(/) nok ;
{ttop) chhewa, ayut; (of the com-
pats) disa, rookh ; {subject) babut.
Point, V. tez k. nok-nikalna; {direct)
puta butana ; {guns) suhee k. ;
{sentences) ayut dalna; {aim)
shust bandhna. [hurrik.
Pointed, a. nokdar ; {keen) mootu-
Poise, V. burabur k.
Poison, s, zuhr, bikh : v. zuhr d. ;
zuhr alooda k.
Poisonous, a. zuhrdar, bikhbhura.
Poker, s, koorelnee.
Polar, a. kootbee.
Pole, s. dunda; {measure) jureeb;
(of the earth) kootb, dhroov.
Polecat, «. moosk-bilaee.
Polestar, s. kootb, dhroov-tara.
Police, s, bund-o-bust, intizam,
zubt, foujdaree ; {office) thana.
policy, s. 6trut, hikmut, umulee
munsooba.
Polish, V. jila d. ghotna, sykal k.
Polite, a. khuleek, khoosh-khoolk,
khoosh-ukhlak, rusaen.
Politeness, s. khoolk, mooruYWut,
ukhlak.
Politely, ad, khoolk-se, mooruvwut
ke sath.
Politic, a. fitrutee, tudbeeree.
Political, a, uoolkee, amilee ; (cttn-
ning) fitrutee.
Politician, s, fitrutee, tudbeeree.
P61itic8y s. oomoor-i-mumlukut.
Polity, s. intizam, bundobust.
Poll, V, chhantna, turashna.
PoUCite, V. napak k. alooduh k.
Pollution, s. aloodugee, napakee.
Polyanthus, s, kism phool.
Poly gamy, s, kuseer ool uzwaj.
Poly 'pus, 8. nakra.
Poly'theist, s. mooshrik.
Pomatum, s, momroghun, sohag-
pooriya.
Pomegranate, s, unar, darim.
Pommel, s, huma ; (of a sword)
doombaloh : v, peetna, mama.
Pomp, s. shan, dhoom dham, dub.
duba, hooha, shikoh, roub, bush-
mut.
Pompous, a. alee-shan, noomaishee.
Pond, s, talab, tal, pokhur.
Ponder, v. sochna, ghour k. tusb-
weesh k.
Ponderous, a. bharee, wuznee.
Poney, s, tangun, tuttoo, yaboo ;
{hUl) goonth.
Poniard, s. pesh-kubz, khunjur, ku«
Ponton, s, kishtiofi ka pooh [tar.
Pool, 5. koond, dubra, dabur.
Poor, a. ghureeb, kungal, raooflis,
miskeen, tiheedust, tungdust, tung-
Poorly, ai, tungee-se, [hal.
Pop, V. pil puma, a-puma.
Poppy, 5. post.
P o s
[ 253 ]
P o u
populace, I. log, dungul, jarohoor,
uwam-oonnas. [^"j*
Popular, a, am, oomoom, mooniv.
Population, s. abadee, murdoom-
shoomaree.
Populous, 0. abad.
Porcelain, f. cheenee ke burtun,
zooroofi-cbeenee.
Porch, t. osara.
Porcupine, s. sehee, khar-poosht.
Pore, $. musam. Isahee.
Pore, 17. deeda rezee k. cbushin
dokhtur k.
Porpoise, s, soos.
Porous, a. jhir jhira, rousamdar.
Pork, s. soour ka gosht.
Porphy'ry, s. sungi-soomak.
Port, 5. bundur ; {door) durwazuh ;
{aperture) jhuroka ; {mien) chal.
Portable, a, hulka, dustee, sufuree.
Portal, $. yutush-khanuh, buroutha,
ustanuh. [h.
Portend, v. agum kuhna, jutana, dal
Portentous, a, nubs, munhoos, us.
hugoonee.
Porter, 5. d urban, deorheedar ; (car-
rier) pulludar.
Porterage, «. muzdooree.
Portfolio, s. joozdan.
Portico, 5. uywan, pesh«gah.
Portion, $. hissub, bukhruh, bant.
Portly, a. sahib-i-tumkeen ; {corjni'
lent) juseem, [nee.
Portmanteau, t. khoorjee, jamuda-
Portrait, t, shubee, tusweer.
Portriiy, t>. tusweer khynchna.
Pose, r. hyran k. pooch pachh k.
Position,!. wuzub,dhub,doul,haIut.
Positive, a. moojibuh, eejabee; (rf»-
rect) shafee, katee, seedha ; {ttuh'
horn) khoodrae, khoodsur.
Pdsitively, ad. eejabun ; yukeenun ;
kutQun.
Possess, V, rukbna, tusurroof k.
Possession, «. tusurroof, kubsu ;
{property) milk.
Possessor, s, malik, kabiz, moo*
tusurrif.
Posset, s. uchhwanee, punjeeree.
Possibility, f. imkan, ihtimal.
Possible, a. moorokiny honhar, bo-
Possibly, ad, shaid, [nee.
Post, s. (office) ohduh ; (mail) dak ;
{ttation) mukan; (of a bed)
dunda ; (of wood) khumbh.
Postman, s. dak-wala.
P6stage, s. muhsool.
Posterior, a. moookhkhur, peechhe.
Posteriors, s. nisbustun-gan.
Posterity, I. al, oulad, nusl.
Posthaste, «. doura douree, dour
dhoop.
Posthumous, a, pusmoorda ; (child)
bap-khaoka.
P6stmaster General,^, jumelee dak-
wala sahib.
Post-office, s, dak-ghur.
Postpone, t). moukoof rukhna, roool-
tuwee rukhna.
Postscript, s. tutimma i khutt.
Posture, s. wuzuh, halut, dhung.
Pot, $. handee, deg; (for water)
ghura.
Potash, 8, khar, sujjee.
Potato, i. i»!ioo;{iweet) shukur-kund.
Potent, a, zor-awur, kuwee.
Potentate, $, furma furma, shuhin*
shah.
Potion, 5. shurbut, shoorb.
P6tsherd, s. theekra, theekree.
Potter, s. koomhar, koolal.
Pouch, «. thy lee, tosdan.
Pdver^, s, iflas, mooflisee, tuDg«
dustee, tungee, kungalpun.
Pdulterer, s, moorghban.
Poultice^ I. loopreei loee, loogdee.
P R A
[ 254 ]
PRE
P6ultiy, «. mooi^hee-bafis, wu-
gbyruh.
Pounce, s. chungool : v. chungool
marna, jhupata marna.
Pound, 8, adh-ier; adhee^ushnifee
ungrezee.
Pound, V. kootna, choom k. ; {im'
priHm) koork k. bund rukhna.
Pour, r. dalna, oondelna.
Powder, s. choora, choorun, book-
Powder-horn, s. seengra. [nee.
P6wer, 5. koodmt, mukdoor, takut,
kaboo, bus, ikhtiyar, iktidar.
Powerful, a. zor-awur, kuwee, zu-
burdust, ghalib.
Practicable, a, kurdunee, honhar.
Practical, a, umulee, istiumalee,
inuamoolee, kusrutee.
Practice, «. mushk, rubt, umul;
(habit) adut, kho ; (cuttom) dus-
toor, ruwaj, chal; (knack) joo-
zut, sunut ; (of physic) tubabut ;
(of artillery) chaud-maree.
Practise, v. mushk k. kuma,keeyak.
Practitioner, s, mushshak, tujroo-
bukar, ubhiyasee.
Pragmlitical, a, unboohiee daee^
goostakb, boozna-khoy bundur-
khuslut.
Praise, Si tuareef, suna, sitaish, toa-
seef,tuhseen,muduh,humd, sipas.
Praise, v. surahna, tuareef k. suna-
khwanee k. sitaish k. humd k.
tuhseen k«
Praiseworthy, a. tuareef ke laik.
Prance, o. koodna, phandna, ka-
lanch marna.
Prank, «. kulol-ulol, khel, teneeba-
Prate, o. bukna, burburana. [zee.
Prater, i. burburiya, phurphuriya.
Prkttle, s. bukbuk, chochla.
Prawn, s, jfatenga.
Pray, v. numaz udak. dooa manga ;
(intreat) durkhwast k. dtthiMS
mangna, urz k,
Pr&yer, s, numaz, dooa, bintee, ur-
das, iltimas, istidooa.
Preach, o. waz kuhna, manadee k.
durs kuhna.
Preacher, s. waiz, moodurris.
Preamble, s. deebacha, tumheed.
Precarious, a. zuwalee, arisee, be-
kurar, bebuka, besubat.
Precariousness, «• besubatee, be-
kuraree, bebukaee. [rook.
Precaution, s, pesh»bundee, tuda-
Prec^e, «. mookuddumh.agejaDa,
peshruwee k.
Precedence, s. tukdeem^ sobkut ;
(priority) tukuddoom.
Prec^ent, a, mookuddum, kubl,
sabik.
Precedent, s. sunud, nuseer, misal,
surishta, muamool, dustoor.
Preening, a, peshtur ka, age ka.
Precept, 8, hookm, umr, kiuia, far-
mooda, musula, pund. ^
Pr^ptor, $. ooftad, udeeb, moo-
ullim, turbiyut-amoz.
Precious, a. uzeez, keemutee, nadir,
beshkudr, guran-maya.
Pr^ipice, $, tek, dang, oonchan.
Precipitance, s, hurboree, be-sub-
ree, juldee.
Precipitate, v, sir ke bal gima ya
girana.
Precipitate, a. juld, be-subr, ootaola.
Precipitately, ad, juldee-se.
Precipitation, s. juldee, be-subree.
Precise, a. theek, choukus.
Preclude, v» kharij k. nikal d. baz
rukhna.
Prec6city, s. pukka-ponchee*
Preconceive, v. age-se suma|hiia^
Preconception, $. pesh-be«nee,pesh-
bundee.
PRE
[ 255 ]
PRE
P^ecCirsor, s. ugwa.
Predatory, a. lootaoo, kuzzakee,
door^duparee.
Predectoor, s. mookuddum, sal if,
rooolukuddum. [na.
Predestinate, v. mookuddur k. bud-
Pr«dicaiiieDt, 8, halut, noubut, dusa.
Predict, v. age-se kuhna, khubur d.
Predletion, s. khubur, pesheen-goee.
Predominate, v. gbaiib h. [zor.
Pred6ioinance, «. subkut, ghulba,
Pre-eminence, s, fbukiyut, ufzuli-
yut, subkut, shurfiyut, turjee.
Pre-eminent, a. churb, ufzul, moom-
taz, faak, ghalib, surfuraz.
Pre-€sistence, 5. pesh-hustee.
Preface, s. deebachuh.
Prefer, v. bibtur janna, turjee d. ;
{exalt) surboolund k. ; (exhibit)
zahir k. pesh k.
Preferable, a. bibtur, uchchha uhsun.
Preference, s, foukiyut, turjee, sur-
saee.
Preferment, s. surfarazee, turukkee,
8urboolundee««iunsub.
Pregnancy, «. humul, gurbh, pet.
Pregnant, a, poor, muamoor; (as
a tDoman) humilub, pet-8e» oom-
med-se.
Prejudice, s, tuassoob; {against)
bud-goomanee ; {/or) turufdaree.
Prejudicial, a. rooozirr.
Preliminary, s. tumheed, mookud-
duma.
Prelude, s, tumheed; {in mutic)
soor-mils^),
Prematbre, a, be«wukt, bemoukuh.
Premeditate, v, age-se tbanna, pesh-
bundee k.
Premium, s. inaro. [k.
Premise, v. age-se jutana, tumheed
Premises,^. mookuddumeh;(Aotties,
S^c.) umla.
Preparation, $, tyaree, amadugee.
Prepire, v, tyark. tyaree k. arastuh
k. dooroost k. [h.
Preponderate, v» ghalib h. wuzunee
Preposition, s.hurf. ubbiyueh shubd.
Prepossess, o. mail k.
Preposterous, a, lugho, pooch, be«
muanee, behooda, urburungee.
Prerogative, s, hukk.
Presage, i. shugoon, fal, soun.
Prescience, s. ilm-i-ghyb.
Prescribe, v. butlana, thuhraoa,
mookurrur k. ; {medically) mooa-
lija k. nooskha butana. ' [hooa.
Prescribed, a. mookurrur, thyraya*
Prescription, s, (mediciii)nooskhuh ;
(rule) kaida.
Presence, s. hoozoor ; haziree, hazir-
bashee ; roo bu roo, samne, age,
sunmookh.
Present, a, hazir, moujood ; (as
time) hal ; (at ftretent) til hal, ub,
dur een wila.
Present, s. nuzr, inayut, uta.
Present, o. dena, goozrana, nuzur
k. bukhshna, agerukhna;(a^fe-
lock) bundook jhookana; (exhibit)
zahir k.
Presently, ad, ubhee, ub, filfour,
fourun, toort, fiihal.
Preservation, $, buchao, hifazut,
moohafuzut.
Preserve, v. buchana, muhfooz rukb-
na, sulamut rukhna, umun men
rukhna, umno-aman rukhna.
Preserver, «. buchanewala, hafiz,
purwurdigar, niguhban.
Preserves, 8, moorubbeh.
Preside, v. surdar h. surkob h.
hookm rukhna.
Presidency, ». sudr.
President, s. ruees, surdar, surkob ;
meer-mujUs.
PRE
[ 256 J
P R I
Press, I. (for oil, ^x.) kolboo, shi-
kunja ; {throng) bheer ; (printing)
chhape-khaDa.
Press, V. dabna, nichoroa ; (dittreu)
tung k. (urge) tukyyood k.
Pr^sman, 8, chhape-gur.
Pressure, 8. dubao, bojh.
Presume, o. duriyaft k. sumujhna ;
(assume) goostakhee k.
PresCiinptive, u, utkulee, kbiyalee.
PresOmptuous, a. goostakh, shokh,
be*udub, be-imtiyaz, mugra.
Pres6mption, s, goostakhee, mug.
raee, shokhee, be-udubee; (pro-
hahility) ibdmal ; (supposition)
wuhm, khiyal, utkul.
Pretence, s, buhana, heela, oozr,
bunawut, sakht, heela^huwala.
Pretension, \ s. buhanuh ; heeiuh;
Pretext, j {claim) dawa ; (plea)
hoojjut, jihut, tukreeb, illut.
Pretend, v. buhanuh k. bat bana-
na ; (claim) dawa rukhna.
Pretem^ural, s. khilafi-adut, kura-
rautee, khurki-adut, istidrajee.
Pretty, a. kboob*soorut, soothra,
soondur, khoosh-nooma, pakeeza,
nazneen.
Prevail, v, jaree h. phylna, mooruv-
wuj h. ; (have effect) pesh-ruft
h. ; (overcome) jeetna, ghalib
rukhna, wur ruhna.
Prevailing, a, raij, alum-geer, phy.
la hooa.
Prevalence, s. ghuluba, ruv^aj, usur,
zor, taseer, ziyadutee.
Prevaricate, v, bat-budulna, lyto-
lal k. heela huwala k. tufawut
bolha, zuban budulna.
Prevarication, «• heela huwala, tal-
mutol, chukr mukr, lytolal, tufa-
wut, chulbichul, iubur subur, .
lughzisb, tana bana. <
Prev^nty a. rokna, muna k. utkana,
thamna, chhenkna, baz rukhna.
Prevention, s, rok, utkao, mooma«
nuut, moozahumut, hail.
Previous, a. peshtur ka, age ka,
kubl, mookuddum.
Previously, ad. puhle, peshtur, age«
Prey, ». shikar, syd ; (booty) loot.
Price, 5. mol, dur, bhao, keemut,
dam ; (market) urz bazar ; (rate)
nirkh, bhao ; {value) kudr, naali-
yut ; (reward) ujr, ujoora.
Prick, V. choobhona, gura d. guro*
Prickle, s, kanta, khar. [na.
Prickly, ad, kuteela, khar-dar»
kuntela.
Prickly-heat, «. gurmee-danuh.
Pride, s. ghooroor, tukubboor, di-
magh, sheykhee, mughrooree.
Priest, s. jajuk, poorohit, gooroo^
poojaree.
Priestcraft, «, peeraee, shykhaee.
Priestly, a. moorshidana, shykha-
nuh, peeranuh.
Prim, a. phoon-phaee, mookutta,
zahirdar.
Primary, a. puhla, uvwul.
Prime, a, khassuh, tohfa, besh, cho«
kha; (cost) usl khureed.
Prime, s» buhar, ab o tab ; (mink^
ter) mudar ool moohamm, wu-
zeer-ool-moomalik.
Prime, v, runjuk pilana.
Primer, s, kitabi-moobtudeean.
Primeval, a, uslee, puhela.
Primitive, ci.kudeem, poorana, ugle
wukt ka.
Primrose, s. kism phool.
Prince, s. badshah-zaduh, koon-
wur; {sovereign) badshah.
Princess, s. badshah-zadee, raj-koo-
maree.
Princely, ad, shahanuh.
P R i
[ 257 ]
PRO
Principal, a. sudr, uvwul, puhla,
usl ; {of a college) moodurris.
Principal, g, juma, ras-ool-mal.
Principality, s. soobub.
Principally, ad. ziyada-tor, puble,
khoosoosun.
Principle, «. subub i utwuI mad-
dub, sut, jouhur; {comcience)
diyanut, neeyut; (e/bnenO oon-
soor, tut, bboot ; {origin) usl,
mool ; {motive) bais, jihut.
Print, f. Duksh, cbhap : «. chbapna.
Printer, s. chhape-wala.
Printed, s. cbliapa, chhupa booa.
Prior, a, age, kubl, puble, utwuI.
Priority, s. uvwuliyut, pesbee, kida-
mut, tukdeeiD, tukuddoom.
Prism, i, bookulumoon.
Prison, $. kyd-kbanub, bundee-
kbana, zindan.
Prisoner, s. kydee, bundbooa, bun-
deewan, bundee, oseer, muhboos.
Pristine, a. usl, ouwul ka, kudeemee.
Privacy, «. purdub, posbeedugee,
pinhanee, mustooree ; {retire-
ment) kbulwut, tunbaee, gosba-
nusbeenee.
Private, a. mukbfee, kboofiyub : s.
{soldUer) sipahee.
Privately, ad, kboofiaDub, kboofi-
yub, cbhipeb cbbipeh, chhipkur,
cboop choopate.
Privation, «. udum, edam.
Privilege, $, bukk. [pate.
Privily, ad. cboop kur, choop cboo-
Privities, s, sutr, indree, undam ni-
banee, budun.
Privy, a. wakif, kbuburdar, mub-
rum, mahir, moottuleb, jankar.
Privy, s. jae-zuroor, pae-kbanub,
tttttee, sundas.
Prize, s. bazee, busil, boord \ {plun-
der) loot, gbuneerout.
Prize, V. gbuneemut janna, uzeez
janna, pyara janna ; {rate) su-
mujbna, ginna, shoomar k. kha«
tir mejiiana.
Probability, s. ibtiroal, doul, soo-
rut, honharee, turub.
Probable, v, ugblub, honbar, moob-
tumul, uklee, ghalib, kiyasee.
Pr6bably, ad, shaid, kiya-jane.
Probation, s, duleel ; imtiban.
Probationer, s, moobtudee, oom-
meydwar.
Probe, V, tobna, kbodnee k.
Probity, s. diyanut, khuraee.
Problem, s, muslub, suwal.
Problem4tical, a. moosbtuba.
Proboscis, «. sooud hatliee ka»
Proceed, V. jana, chulna, nikulna,
turukkee k.
Proceeding, «, mooami]uh,burukut,
karo, fyl, cbal, kurtub, kurnee,
soolook, umul.
Proceedings, s, wakiat, roodad,
mooamilat, burkat suknat.
Proems, s. yaft, basil, pyda.
Process, f. turkeeb; {(qmce) gur*
disb ; {at law) moofimulub.
Procession, s. suwaree, tbatb.
Procl4im, v, munadee k. sbohrut d.
isbtibar d. musbboor k. jaree k.
dhindhora pbema. [nadee.
Procl&imer, s. dbundhoriya, moo-
Proclam&tion, s. isbtibar, munadee,
dbindbora.
Procristinate, v. tal mutol k. ajkul
k. boon ban k. talna.
Procrastination, s, tal mutol, tala
bala, wukfa, ajkul, imroz furda,
takbeer, lytolal, ubtub.
Procreate, v, pyda k. junmana.
Prdctor, «. wukeel buree udalut ka.
Procurable, a. mooyussir, dusty ab,
milunbar.
PRO
[ 258 ]
PRO
FfooCire, v. pydak. la-sukna, mung-
wana.
ProcCirer, «• mooshata.
Prodigal, a. moosrif, ooraoo, foozool-
khurch, shuhkhurch.
Prodig&lity, «. israf, foozooi-khur*
chee, tuluf.
Prodigious, a. ujeeb, bura, muha.
Prodigy, $. uchumbba, ujooba, bool-
ujub, istidraj, ujub-ooUujaib.
Produce, v, (bear) phulna, pyda k.
oopjana ; (cottie) kurana; {ihew)
hazir k. dikhana.
Produce, s. hasii, muhasil, pydawar.
ProdCiction, s. pydaish, kam, keea ;
(compo$ition) tusneef, insba.
productive, a. buhruwur ; (fertile)
zur-khez, goonjaishee.
[profanation, s, be*udubee, be-tu-
meezee.
Profane, a. be-udub, napak, hu-
ram, be-tumeez.
Prof&ne, v, alooduh k. napak k.
roooluvvus k.
Prof^ss^ o. ikrar k. zabir k. dikhlana.
Professedly, ad. zabirun, ikrarun,
Protessiou, s, ikrar, etiraf, koul.
Pror^88ioBal,*«. umulee, kusubee.
Proi^8sor,«. mookir;(pt<6/tc teacher)
inoodurris, mooutlim.
Proffer, v. age rukhna, tuwazo k.
nuzur k. goozrana.
Proficience, s. turukkee, burhtee,
muharut, chumutkaree.
Proficiency, s. turukkee, tuhseel.
Proficient, 8, rooontuhee, kamil,
mahir, wakifkar, oostad, goonee.
Pfohle, 8, tusweer i ek chushmee,
ek rookhee.
Prdtit, 8, faiduh, nufa, labh, basil,
moonafa, sood.
Profitable, a. faide*mund, nafe,
soodmund, faidabukbsb.
Profitably, ad. ba-faiduh.
Pr6fligacy, s. sboodapun, fisk, foo-
joor, loochpuna, budkaree.
Pr6fligate, s. fasik, kbwar, budkar,
khurab, kbusta, nabukar, fajir.
Profound, a. umeek; {ab8truse)
bareek.
Prof&se, a. moosrif; (exuberant)
muanoor.
Profusion, 8. foozool-khurchee ;
(abujidance) ifrat, boohlat.
Progenitor, «. judd, poorkha.
Progeny, 8, nusi, oulad.
Prc^nostic, 8, ulamut, peshkhubree,
agum, tali-noomaee.
Progn6sticate, v. peshkbubree d.
puf)Ie-se kuhna.
Progress, s, cbal, dour ; (improve^
ment) turukkee.
Progressively, ad, rui\a rufta.
Prohibit, o. muna k. burujna, baz
rukhna, raoozahumut k.
Prohibition, s. munahee, oioo-
manuut.
Project, o. (contrive) eejad k. ; (jut
out) nikui-ana.
Project, 8, eejad, tujweez, hikmut,
joogut.
Projection, s. nikal, oobhar, chujja.
Proj^cture, s, koochh oobhra ya
nikla hopa.
Projector, 8. moojid, mookhturee.
Prolific, a. (a8 a female) lurkoree,
phuluntee.
Prolix, a. tuweel, duraz.
Prolixity, s. tool tuweelee, durazee,
toomaree.
Prologue, 8. tumheed, khootbuh,
sookhun goosturee.
Prolong, V. tuweel k. burhana.
Promenade, i. syr; syrgah.
Prominence, 8, oobbar.
Pr6minent, a, oobhra hooa.
PRO
[ 259 ]
PRO
Promi9cnotts« a. gurbur, ghdmei,
m«khloot, amekhta, aneyz, dur-
hum burbum, gargunja.
Pr6mise,f . wada,ikrar, koul, bucbuD.
Pr6rais8ory, a. shurtee, kumree,
horee.
ProcBontory, s. cbotee» koollui kob.
Promote, v, (prefer) burhana;
(Jbrward) tukwiyut d. taeed d.
poosbteed.
Prom6iion» f. turokkee, surfurazee,
duija.
Prompt, A. ehalak, juld, mooetuid,
bazir, tyyar, hoshiyar.
Prompt, V. btttlaoa ; tuhreek d.
Promptitude, f. chalakee, moos*
tuidee, hoshiyaree, choukusaee.
Promulgate, v. isbtihar d. cbubma,
phylana, shoohrut d.
Prone, «• mail, roojoo, ragbib.
Proneness, s. rughbut, myl, khwa-
ProDg, s. kanta. [hish,
Pr6nouD, s. zumeer, nam-bacbuk.
Pronounce, v. tuluffix>z k. oocb-
cbarna.
Pronuncilition,s. tulufiboz,oocbchar.
Proofy s. duleel, prunan, boorban,
isbat, sooboot.
Proof, a, khura, uyar-mseedub, jait*
cba hooa.
Prop, s. tboonee, tek,poo6btee-ban.
Prop, V. tbamna, sumbbalna.
Propagate, v. junna, oopjana;
(spread) jaree k. pbylana, moo-
ruvvuj k.
Propagation, $, tuwullood, oot-
punn; (spread) ruwaj, pbylao,
intishar.
Propyl, V. ^urana, cbuUna.
Propensity, «. rugbbut, sbouk, myl.
Proper, a. dooroost, tbeek, moona-
sib, laik, shaista^ moostoujib,
maukooU
s 2
Properly, ad, ucbcbhee turuh, jysa
chahiye; (strictfy) hukeekutroen.
Property, s. kbassiyut ; (estate) mal,
omluh.
Pr6pbecy, «. pesheengoee, kbubur.
Prophesy, v. kbubur d. pesheen-
goee kuhna.
Prophet, $, pyghumbur, nubee.
Proph^c, a. nubee, rusoolee.
Propktate, v. miiana, tusfeeya k.
munana.
Propitiation, s, kufarub, prayuscbit.
Propitious, a, mihr-ban, mootu-
wujjib ; (/avourable) moobaruk,
sueed, mootuburrik, sazgar.
Proportion, f. undazuh, mikdar.
Proportionate, a, burabur, moo*
wafik.
Proposal, s, suwal, tujweei, dur-*
khwas^ sookhun, rae.
Prop6se, v. durpesh k. age lana,
urz k.
Proposition, s. suwai, durkhwast,
musla.
Proprietor, $, malik, dbunee.
Propriety, s. shaistugee, dooroostee,
moonasubut, liyakut, buijustu-
gee, rouakooHyut.
Prorogue, v. na^yib k. tal d. moii-
koof rukbna.
Prosaic, a. nusree, nusurana^
Prose, 8, nusr.
Prosecute, «. durpy b. pymwee k. ;
(sue) nalish k.
Prosecdtion, s, nalish ; (search) tu-
gapo, joosto joo, tulasb, pyruwee,
tuakkoob.
Prosecutor, s» moodduee, nalisbee.
Prdselyle, s. mooreed, mooutukid.
Prosody, $, oorooz, meezan.
Prdspect, s. mud i nuzur, deed, nu^
zur; (hope) oommeyd, bburosa^
cbushdasht»
PRO
[ 260 J
PUB
Prosper, v. bolbala ruhna, kamyab
ruhna, buhrumund ruhna, sur-
subz h. phoolna phulna.
Prosperity, 9, ikbalmundee, buhru-
roundee, kamyabee, suadut, tu-
rukkee, sursubzee.
Prosperous, a, ikbalmund, sursubz,
khanu^bad, kamyab, talimund.
Prostitute, s. kusbee, beswa.
Prostrate, v. pust k. sijduh k. pyron
pur puma.
Prot^t, V. buchana, himayut k.
punah d.
Prot^tion, i. himayut, buchao, pu-
nah, moohafuzut, pooshtee, ni*
gahbanee, saya.
Prot^tor, s, hamee, hafiz, dustgeer,
himayutee, niguhban.
Protest, V. ikrar k. etiraf k. theek
theek kuhna.
Protest, s. ikrar, etiraf, kuha.
Protestation, s. koul, etiraf, ikrar.
Prototype, s. usl : a. mool.
Protract, v. dirung k. tool khynch-
na, burhana, tuweel k.
ProtrCide, o. nikul purna, nikul ana.
Protuberance, s. goomra, oobhar,
giltee, ganth.
Proud, a. mughroor, ghumundee.
Prove, V, sabit k. thuhrana, thikana
lugana.
proved, a. sooboot, theek.
Pr6vender, s. charuh, ghas-pat.
Proverb, s. musul,tumseel,kuhawut.
Proverbial, a. kuhawutee, musu-
lanuh.
Provide, v. surunjam k. tudarook k.
tyaree k. ; (stipulate) shurt k.
Pr6vidence, «. purwurdigaree, niz-
zakee ; {foresight) akibut-un-
deshee.
Provident, a. akibut-uudesh, joo-
gutee.
Providentially, ad, Khooda ke fu*
zul-se, Khooda kee inayut-8e«
Pr6vince, t. soobuh ; (office) khid-
mut, oohda.
Provision, f. khana, ghiza; (pre-
paratum) tyaree, tudbeer.
Provisional, a, shurtee, mushrootee.
Proviso, t. shurt.
Provodition, «. chirh, chher.
Provoke, o. chherna, ghoossuh ku-
rana ; tuhreek d.
Prov6king, part, ghuzub-ungez.
Prdwess, «. buhadooree, joonit,
shoojaut, juwan murdee, himrout.
Prowl, V. geedurgusht k.
Prdximate, a, kureeb, nuzdeek, un-
kureeb.
Proximity, s. nuzdeekee, koorb,
ittisal, koorbut.
Proxy, s. ewuzee, budulee.
Prude, s. mukkaruh, chilitree.
PrGdence, t. ihtiyat, libaz, tumeec,
hoshiyaree, imtiyaz, tudbeer.
PrCident, fl. choukus, hoshiyar, sun-
jeeduh, sahib imtiyaz, zeeruk,
dana, chutoor.
PrCidently, ad. hoshiyaree-se, ira*
tiyaz-se.
Prune, o. chhantna, kulum k.
Pruneilo, s, kism mewa; kism kupra.
Pry, V. jhankna, bhed lena, jasoo-
see k.
Psalm, f. dhurro-geet, muzmoor ;
(the Psalms) zuboor, muzameer.
PCiberty, s. boolooghut, jobun.
P&blic, a, mushhoor, ashkara ; am.
P(ibltc, s. khulk-oollah, uwam-o-
khass, khilkut.
Publiclition, i. ufsha, ishtihar.
Publicity, s. zuboor, shoohrut.
Publicly,<M^. ulaniyu, zahiruh, khoo-
la hooa. [d.
P&blish, V, ishtihar d. zahir k. ruwuj
PUN
[ 261 )
P U R
Publisher, s, ishtibar denewala,
chkapnewala.
P6eker, v, a. cheen d. kooncheea d.
iDorna.
P^ding, s. kism meethaee.
Paddle, s. keech, gara.
PCienle, a. lurka sa, ochha, buch-
gana.
Puff!, f . jhofika, jhukola, mouj.
Puff*, V, phoolna, ukurna.
Pbgilist, f. ghooseh-baz.
PCiisne, «. chhota, sugheer.
Puissant, a. muha bulee.
PuU, o. uynchna, khynchna, kusna.
Pull, I. khynch, jbutka, kushish.
Pallet, $, iDOorghee neem kubabee.
Pulley, s. ghirnee.
PCilinonary, a, pbepre ka.
Pulp, s. gooda, mughs.
Pulpit, s. mimbur.
P^lpy, a. goodgooda, nnrm, pola.
Pulsation, s. dhuruk, turuph, tees,
hurukut.
Pulse, $, nubz, naree.
Pulverise, v.booknee k.soorma-sa k.
Pumice-stone, $, jhama, sung i
pasho.
Pump, s. bum : v. bum chulana ;
bhed lena.
P6mpkin, «. kudoo, gheea ; {sweet)
kudeemuh.
Pun, s, zoo^manyn, eebam, joogut,
do urthuk.
Punch, t. chhenee ; {a dapperjellow)
nata, guch gyna.
Punch, V, chhc^na, salna.
PCincheon, s, sikka, chhap.^
Punctilio, s. tukulloof.
Pdnctual, a. theek, khura, wada-
wufa, suchcha, rast.
Punctuality, t. suchchaee, khuraee,
rastee ; {punctuality) wuhm, tu-
kulloof..
Punctually, ad, rastee-se, such-
chaee-se.
Puncture, s. chhed, soorakh.
Pfingency, «. tezee, jhal, julun,
purpurahut.
Pungent, a. tez, jhal, purpura.
PGnish, V. suza d.
P(inishment, s. suza, tumbeeh, tua-
zeer, siyasut, kisas.
P6ny, a, chhota, nunha,
Plipil, «. {of the eye) pootlee ;
{tcholar) shagird, tulrneez.
PGppet, I, pootlee, kuth-pootlee,
P&ppy, «. pilla ; (jig) murduk.
Purblind, a. choondha, dhoondha,
choondhyla.
PCirchase, v. khnreedna, mol lena.
Piirchaser, i. khureedar, gahuk.
Pure, a, saf, moosuflfa; {genuine)
khalis ; {mere) sirf, khalee ; {in^
nocent) mooburra; {unpolluted)
pak ; {at language) shoosta.
Purely, ad, sirf, muhz, nira.
Pdreness, s, shuffafee, chakhaee,
usulut
Parity, $, sufaee, pakeezugee, shoos-
tugee, pakee, tuharut.
Pfirgative, a. jooUabee, moos-hil.
Purge, V, jhama, saf k.
PCirify, V. saf k. nithrana, nitbama,
pakk.
Purification, t, tuharut, sufaee, pa-
keezugee.
Purling, part, a. chhul chhulaoo,
jhuijhuraoo.
Purloin, v, chorana, khiyanut k.
Purple, a, urghuwanee, lal, soorkh.
PCirport, $, muzrooon, mooddua,
muksud, mutlub, moorud, mua-
nee, kboolasa.
Pbrpose, i. irada, kusd, rouksood,
uzm, munsoobuh : v, irada rukh-
na, munsoobuh bandhna.
QUA
[ 262 ]
QUE
P6rpose1jr, ad, kusdun, janboojh-
kur, deeida-o-danista.
Purr, o. khoorkhoor k.
Purse, i. keesuh, humiyanee.
Pdrser, t. bhundaree.
PCirsiain, # . loniya, khoorfa.
Pursdant, a. mootabik, ba-moojib,
inoowa6k.
Purs&e, V, peechba k. rugedna,
pyndeh puma.
Par86er, #. khuderoo, rugedoo.
PursCiit, s. tuakoob, pyruwee, ru-
ged ; {learch) koslush, tulash,
khoj.
PursCiivant, $, choobdar, isawul.
Purvey, V. rusud puhoonchaoa.
Purulent; a, peebiyaha.
Pus, «. peeb, rad, reem.
Push, V. dhukelna, dhukka d. pelna.
Pusillanimous, a, namurd, booz-
dil, dnrpokna, be-himmut.
Pfistule, t, pljoonsee, phuphola,
abiluh, chhala.
Puf, V, rukhna, dbur d. ; {toge-
ther) joma ; {hack) hutana ; {in
writing) kulumbund k. ; (off)
moukoof rukhna ; {out as a light)
boojhana, gool k. thunda k.
Putrefaction,*, surawut, boseedu-
gee.
P&trefy, v. suma, gulna, oobusna,
goomusna.
Plitrid, a. sura, boseeda, suriyol.
Putty, f. pooteen. [k.
PCizzle, 9. ghubrana, hyran k. tung
Py'ramid, t. meenar; {of Egypt)
hurman.
Pyre, «. chita.
Q.
Quack, s. neem-hukeem.
Quack, t;. kan kan k.
Quadrangle, t. cboukhoonta, moo-
rubba.
Quidrant, t, roobu-dairub.
Quadruped, $, chou-payuh.
Quaff, V. dbokna.
Qul^rgy, a. panka, duldula.
Quagmire, t, dulduL
Quail, $. buter.
Quake, v. kampna, luruzna.
Qualification, s. liyakut, istiudad,
wusf, goon, jouhur, hysiyut.
Qualified, a, laik, kabil, moowafik.
Quiility, X. wusf, kyfiyut, gooit,
mabiyut ; {rank) murtuba, man-
zulut; (jgrandees) ashraf, shoo-
rufii, oomura.
Qualify, v, laik k. kabil k. doo*
roost k. arasta k.
Qualm, s. oobkaee.
Quantity, s. rooutad, undaz, mikdar.
Quiirrel, s. jhugra, kuziya, bukbera,
rugra, bigar.
Qu&rrel, v, jhugurna, luma, Uinta
k. kuziya k.
Quarrelsome, a. jbugraoo*
Quarry,!, kan i sung, puthriya khan.
Quart, s, ser-bhur.
Quarter, s. choutbaee, pao; {in
battle) uman ; {point) sumt, tu*
ruf, disa; (o^n toum) moohaU
luh.
Qu^irter, v. char hissa k. ; {station)
mookam kurana.
Quarterly, ad, si-mahuh, ti-mahee.
Quartz, s. kism putthur.
Quash, V. dubana, mitana.
Quliver, v. luhukna, guhguhana.
Queen,*!, niulikuh, begum, ranee.
Queer, a. ujub.
Queil, V, rufu k. dubana.
Quench, v, boojhana, thunda k. ;
{still) dufa k. door k.
Query, i. suwal, prushn.
Q U I
[ 263 ]
R A I
Quest, s. tulash, dhoondh, khoj.
Qu^tion, f .suwal, poorsish, istifsar,
pnishn.
Question, V. poochhDa, suwal k«
Qu^tionable, a. suwal-tulnb,
mooshtubuh.
Quibble, $. joogut, heela buwala.
Quibbler, i. joogutbaz, furfundee.
Quick, a. juld,shitab-kar,jhutput;
(aUve) zinda.
Quicken, v. jilana, zinda k.
Quicklime, t, cboona, ahuki-kliu-
meeree.
Quickly, ad, juldee, 8hitabee.
Quickness, s. {of intellect) leerukee,
tez-fuhmee.
Quicksand, s, chor-baloo.
Quickslghted, a, tez*nuzur.
Quicksilver, t. para, seem-ab.
Quiet, a. choop, ghureeb.
Quiet, f. chyn, aram.
Quiet, V, choop kurana, tbumana.
Quietly, <ttL ahista, choop-chap.
Quietness, $, khamoshee, choop ;
{mildneu) ghureebee, moolaimut,
bhalapun.
Quill, s, shah-pur, pur ka kulum.
Quilt, f. ruzaee, goodree, balaposh,
lihaf, sour.
Quince, s. bihee, bihy sufuijul ;
(ieedi) bihee-dana.
Quinsy, s. khoonak.
Quintessence, s. khoolasuh, sar.
Quire, s. dustuh kaghuz ka.
Quirk, s. bareekee, joogut, lupet,
nookta.
Quit, V, chhoma, turk k. baz-ana.
Quite, ad, nihayut, niput, bilkool.
Quittance, i. farigh-khutee, farkhu-
tee, safee-nama, baz-nama, khut-
ti*ladawuee.
Quiver, $, turkush.
Quiver, v. kampna, luhukna.
Quoit, s. tyya, chuktee ; (the game)
khoontee-tyya.
Qu6ta, s, hissuh, bukhruh.
Quotation, s. iktibas, istimbat, is-
tikhraj.
Quote, V, iktibas k. sunud lana.
Quotidian, a. rozmurra, hurroza,
youroeea; (fever) hoomae you-
mee, tupi rooowaziba.
Qu6tient, s, basil.
R.
R&bbit, I. khurgosh, lumkuna.
Rabble, «. bheer, dungul, rubak-
tubak.
Race, 8, khandan, nusi ; (contest)
dour; (course) douruh ; (of gin*
get) gawih, giruh.
Rack, I. shikunja; (^or^ttre) siyasut.
Rack, o. shikunje men khynchna;
(tquease) nichorna.
Racket, 1. ghool-ghupara.
U^y, a, rusdar, muzedar.
Radiance, s. purto, purtuwa, tu-
juUee, tab, julwa,jot, prukas,
jugmugahut.
Radiant, a. nooranee, chumukdar,
moonurvur, tabdar, julwugur,
roshun.
Rklical, a. uslee, tubuee.
Radish, i. moolee, toorb.
Rlidius, I. nisfool-ktttr.
Rlia, I. bera.
Rafter, s. kuree.
Rag, i. cheethra, dhujjee.
Rage, t, ghoossuh, jhnljhulahut,
krodh,juljulahut, kuhr, ihanjh.
Rage, V. ghoossa k. jhoonjhooliina,
jhuUana, gliuzub men ana.
Ragged, a. goodur.
Rag-stone, «. sillee, puthree.
Rail, J. kutuhra.
RAN
[ 264 ]
R A S
Rail, o. kutuhra lugana; (abute)
dooshnam d.
Rliillery, s, thuttba, muzakh.
Raiment, s, poshak, kupra.
Rain, s, menh, barish, burkha.
R4inbow, s. dhunook, kous i koo-
suh.
Raindeer, t. kism hurin.
Rainy-season, s. bursal, chounoasa.
Raise, v. oothana, khura k. ; (a re-
port) oorana; (collect) juma k. ;
(breed) palna ; {the price) tezk.
guran k.; (ej:a//)burhana; (excite)
tub reek d. ; (animate) jitana,
zinda k.
Ralsin,s.moonukka,kishn)ish, dakh.
Rake, t, oubash, rind, zinakar,
khurabatee, fasik, loochcha,
shoohda.
Rally, V. thuttha k. ; (troopt) bag-
thambbna.
Ram, V. thansna ; guz k.
Ram, 5. mendha, bhera.
Ramble, v. syr k. dolna, phima.
Rambler, s. sylanee, syranee, syr-
baz, hurza-gurd, awara.
Ramify, v, shakh dur shakh k. jal
bandhna.
Riimmer, s, guz, thusnee.
Rampant, s. ghalib, khurmust.
Rampart, s. fuseel, ulung ; (of a
citT/) shuhr punah.
Ramrod, s. guz.
Rancid, a, bo-dar, kurwa.
Rancorous, a. keenawur, poorkee-
na, ghoonna, lagee.
Rancour, s. keenuh, booghz, lag.
Random, a, be-thikana, be-undaz,
ittifakun.
Range, o. turteeb d. soodhama,
arastuh k.
Rank, s. kutar, suf ; (station) mur-
tuba, durja.
Rank, o. kutar-se khura k. ; (e$-
teem) shoomar k. sumujbna.
Rank, a, bud bo, bisanda.
Rankle, v. pukna, khutukna.
Ransack, v, lootna; {search) tu«
lash k.
Ransom, #. iidiyuh, chhorawa : v.
lidiyuh d. azad k. cbboorana.
khulas k.
Rant, s. buk, jbuk, burza-goee, bur*
burahut.
Rap, V, khurka k. khutkbutanay
khutka k. thokna, mama.
Rapiicious, a. gharut-gur, ghao-
ghup, lootera.
Rapacity, s, gbarutguree.
Rape, s. jubr, purdaduree, fuzee-
butee.
Rapid, a. juld, tezrou ; (as a river)
turkha, zor-ka.
Hapldity, i. juidee, zor, tor, tur-
khaee.
Rapine, i. loot, lootpat, ghudr,
gharutghor.
Rapture, s. wujd, kumal-kbooshee,
mugunaee, kumal isbtiyak.
Rapturous, a. dilrooba, wujdawur.
Rare, a. nadir, unokha, kumyab,
napyd, unoop.
Rarefy, v. putla k. rukeek k.
Rarely, ad, kubboo kubhoo, gabe
gahe.
Rareness, s. kumyabee, nadtree.
Rarity, s, kumyabee, nadiree, luta-
fut, toohfuzee, nayabee.
R^cal, I. huram-zadub, pajee, na*
bukar, thug, dughabaz.
Rascality, s, buram-zadugee, na-
bukaree, dugbabazee, tbugaee.
Rascally, a, kumeena, pajee, kum-
bukbt.
Rase, V. dbana, mismar k.
Rash, a. be-dhuruk, be-lihaz, be-
R A V
[ 265 ]
K £ A
tuhashuh, be-tuummool, be-ihti«
yaty be-tudbeer, nidhuruk.
Rash, $, garmee-dana, pittee.
Rashly, ad. juldee-se, ootaoolee-se,
be-tuuniniool.
Rasp, s. sohun, retee.
Raspberry, s. kism mewa.
Rat, f. chooha, moosa, ghoos, chhu-
chhoondur.^
Ratafia, f. kUm shurab,
Ratan, t, bent, bed.
Rate, ». bhao, nirkh ; (degree) un-
dazuh, moatad; (tnanner) tour,
turuh.
Rate, V ankna, bhao thuhrana ;
{tcold) jhirukna.
Rlither, ad, bulki, is-se behtur.
Ratification, s. tusdeek.
Ratify, V, tusdeek k. moostubkum
k. theek k.
Rational, a. zuvil, unkool, natik,
mnakool, uklee, moonasib, sha«
Rationally, ad, ukl-se. [ista.
Rdtsbane, i. summooifar.
Rattle, f« khurkhurahut, jhuukar,
jhunjhunabut.
R^ttle^ V. khurkhurana, jhunjhu*
nana, jhunkarna.
Rattlesnake, t, kism samp.
BiLvage,v, weeran k. oojarna, takht-
o-taraj k. gharut k. paemal k.
lootna, khurab k.
Rave, V, burburana, hiziyan bukna.
Ravel, V. ooljhana, ooljherna, ubtur
k. pech dur pech k. durhum bur-
hum k.
R^ven, t. kala kouwa, zag i dushtee.
Ravenous, o. durinduh ; (greedy)
petoo, murbhookha, bhookhmooa,
ghaoghup.
Ravine, i, nala, khaee.
Ravish, a. jubr k. ; (delight) mohna,
wujd men lana.
Raw, a, kuchcha, kham ; (inexpert.
enced) unaree ; (excoriated) chhila
hooa ; (bleak) surd.
Ray, f. kirn, purtou.
Riizor, t, oostoora.
Reach, s, puhoonch ; (power) dust-
rus, bus, mukdoor : v, puhoonch-
na ; (ttretch) pusama; (give) puk-
ra d.
Reaction, s. pultao, koovwut-baz-
gushtee.
R^d, V, purhna, banchna, path k.
mootala k. ; (the S. S.) tilawut k.
kiraut k.
Reader, s. purhnewala, karee, pa-
thuk
Readily, ad, juld, fourun, surput,
be-utkao, dil-se.
Readiness, s. tyaree ; (ease) asanee,
suhuj ; {promptitude) dildihee,
juldee, shitabee.
Reading, s. mootala, purhna, pur-
haee, path ; (of the S. S.) titawut,
kiraut.
Re^y, a, tyar ; (at hand) kureeb,
nuzdeek, pas, moujood, hazir ;
(apt) moostuid, roojoo, (quick)
juld, teyz, teyzfuhm.
R^al, a. uslee, hukeekee, suchcha,
khalis.
Reiility, s. suchchaee, hukeekut^
sut.
R^lize, V. basil h. moujood k. bu-
hum-puhoonchna.
Really, ad. such-mooch, ulbutta,fil-
waki, filhukeekut, bit-tuhkeek.
Realm, s. badshahut, raj, moolk,
sultunut.
Ream, i. bees dust on ka guddee.
Rellnimate, v. zinda k. jila d.
Reap, V. dirou k. katna; (obtain)
basil k. pana.
Reaper, s. katnewala, dirougur.
R E C
t 266 ]
R EC
Rear, s. pichhwara, peechlia.
Rear, v, (build) tameer k. oothana,
chinna; (bring up) palna, posna,
purwurish k. ; (educate) taleem d.
sudhana ; (at a hone) uluf h. chi-
raghpa h. khura h.
Reason, v, tuuromool k. moobahusa
k. ukl dourana, tukreer k. buhs
k. moonazura k.
Re&son, s. ukl, nootk ; idrak, fuhm,
fuhmeed.
Re^onable, a, wajib, theek, hakk,
muakooi, dooroost, uklee.
Reasonableness,*, liyakut, muakoo-
liyut, dooroostee; (moderation)
etidaiee.
Re&sonins:, «. moobahisa, tukreer.
Reasonably, ad. ukl-mundee-se,
wajibee turuh-se.
Reasstime, v, o. phir ikhtiyar k.
phir le lena.
Rebel, t . surkusb, baghee, moonhu-
rif, nafurman.
Reh^I, V. surkushee k. phir-jana,
buj^bawut k. bughee h. sur oo-
thana.
Rebellion, s. surkushee, bughawut,
nafurmanee, inhiraf, bulwa.
Rebellious, a. gurdun-kush, dungyt,
bughawutee.
ReboCind, v, pulta khana.
RebCike, v. dhumkana, dantna,
jhirkee d. duputna, chushm-
noomaee k. sursunish k.
RebCike, s, dhumkee, dant, duput,
l^hoorkee, cliushmnoomaee.
Rebus, I. mooumma, lupet.
Reclill, V, pher boolana.
Recant, «. irtidad k. phir jana.
Recapitulate, v. mookurrur kuhna.
Rec^e, V. hutua, phir jana.
Receipt,^, ruseed, puhoonch, kubz ;
(recipe) nooskha.
Receive, «. lena, kubool k. pane;
(a visitor) istukbal k.
Receiver, s. lenew^a.
R^ntly, ad, tbore dinoit se, chund
roz hooeh.
Receptacle, i. khana, ghur, juguh.
Reception, t, kubool, gruhun ; (of
a visitor) istukbal.
Recess, s. mukan>mukhfee; (suspend
sion) nagha, wukfa.
Recipe, 9, nooskha.
Reciprocal, a, doo-turfee.
Recite, V, byan k. bumun k.
Reckon, v, ginna, shoomar k. su-
mujhna ; (build on) bhurosa k.
Reckoning, s. gintee, hisab, taidad,
shoomar.
Recl&im, v. sudhana, dooroost k.
sumbhalna.
Recline, v. tukiya kjetna, pur jana.
Reclhse, t. gosha-nusbeen, khuU
wut-goozeen, khulwut-nusheeu.
Recognition, », puhchan, shunakbt,
tuaroof, chinh.
R«^ognise, v. puhchanna, chinh na,
mualoom k.
Recoil, V. pulta khana.
Recollect, V. yad k. soodh k.
Recollection, i. yad, soodh, soort,
cheyt, yadgaree.
Recommence, v. pher shooroo k.
sur i nou shooroo k.
Recommend, v, sifiEurish k.
RecommendiUion, t. sifiirish, tcik-
reeb.
Recompense, s, iwut, sumruh, bud-
la, juza.
Reconcile, v, milana, tusfeeya k.
soolh k.
Reconciliation, t. milap, tusfiyuh,
mel, soolh.
Reconnoitre, v. bhed-lena, halchal
dekhna.
RED
[ 267 ]
R E F
R^eord, s. dtiftar.
Record, v. diirj k. duftur men da-
khil k.
Recorder, s, surishtu-dar.
Rec6irer, v. shufin d. chunga k. aram
h. ; (find) pher pana.
Hecdverf, s. sihhut, shufo, aram.
Reco&nt, v. kuhna, byan k.nukl k.
RecoCine, s, (to have recoune to)
roojoo h. ikhtiyar k.
Recrelitiony t, buhlao^ syr, gool*
gusht, tufreeh, dillugee, reejhio.
Recruit, v. tukwiyat d. ; {toldien)
Duee bhurtee k. nigabdasht k.
Recmtt, s. nya sipahee.
Rectify, «• dooroost k. soodhama,
sunwarna, islah d.
R^titude, f. rastee, khurapun, di-
yanar, nekee, sidk.
Recur, v. roojoo b. ikbtiyar k.
Red, a, lal, soorkh.
R^den, v. soorkh k. lal b. turn-
tuinana, lultana.
Radish, a. lal*sa, soorkh runfir.
Red^m, v. azad k. cbhoorana,
khulas k.
Red^mer, i. azad kamewala, moos-
tiikhlis, buchwyya, bucbanewala.
Redemption, s. mukhlusee, azadu-
gee, rihaee, chhootkara.
Red-lead, i, sindoor.
Redr^, i. insaf, dad-khwahee, ilaj,
oopayu.
Reddee, v, ghutana ; (disgrace)
zu\ie\ k,; (in arithmetic) toma ;
(cashier) burturuf k.; (to ashes)
khak kur d. ; (subdue) tubut men
lana, dubana.
Redaction, s, ghutao, dubao; (of
price) gbutee, riayut, kumtee;
(in arithmetic) torao ; (suhjugd'
tion) mughloobiyut, tuskbeer.
Redundance, «. boobtat, siyadutee,
isdiyad, fooxooliyut, kusrut, uf-
saish, ufzoonee.
Redundant, a. ziyaduh, ufzood, zaid,
buhoot, ufzoon, wafir, kuseer,
foozool, muzeed.
Reed, #. ny, nul, nursul, nezuh ;
(pipe) bansree.
R^-grass, t. puteyl, burroo, sur-
put, sirkee, kunda, sentha.
R€«k, V, bbapb nikulna, dhooan
nikulna.
Reel, o. luchchba bunana, utema ;
(stagger) digroigana : i. uterun.
Re^eoforce, v. taeed k. koomuk k.
pooshtee d. tukwiyut d.
Re-estlibli!ih,v.buhalk. pherkaim k.
Ref^r, V. roojoo k. roobukar k. soo-
poord k. huwala k. sompna.
Reference, s, ulakub, nisbut, tual-
look.
Refine, v. saf k. rooosuffa k. nirmut
k. myl katna; (gold) khalisk.;
(improve) arasta k. moouddub k.
soodhama.
Refinement, s. sufnee ; (improve-
mentj arastugee,dooroostee,soodh-
raee; (nicety) dikkut, bareekee,
nookta.
Refit, V. rounimmut k.
Reflect, V. uks dalna ; (thinh) ghour
k.; (blame) ilzam d. ; (consider)
undeysba k. sochna, bicharna,
fikrk.
Reflection,^, (blame) ilzam ; (thought)
socb, ghour ; (shadow) uks, pur-
chhaeen.
Reflex, f. ootar, juzr.
Reform, v. dooroost k. sodhana.
isiah d.
Reformation, s. tadeeb, soodhraee,
islah, sudhao.
Reformer, s, mooslib, adeeb.
Refr&ctoriness, s. sur-kushee, gur-
REG
[ 2«8 1
R E L
dun-kushee, mugraeey dbeetaee,
tiimorrood, iobiraf.
Refractory, a. sur-kush, mugra, gur-
dun-kush, dheeth, mootumurrid,
moonhurif.
RefHtin, v. baz ana, ihtiraz k. dur-
goozur k. baz rubna.
Refr^h, o. taza-dum k. buhlana,
tur o taza k.
Refr^hment, $. aram, asaish, tar o
tazugee, istirahut, sookb, chyn.
Refuge, <« punah, asra, umn, uman,
surun ; (expedient) ilaj, tudarook,
oopaeh, chara.
Refug^» I. punah-geer, zinharee,
asrit.
Refulgence, <• tujuUee, noor, jot, tab,
cbumuk, julwa.
Refulgent, a. julwugur, nooranee.
tabnaky taban, moonuvvur.
Refdnd, v, wapus d. pher d. moos-
turid k.
Ref&sal, <. inkar^ na-pizeeree, nu-
fee, uab.
Refbse, v. inkar k. napusund k,
nukama, nuheen k .
.Refuse, », na-pusund, foozluh.
Refutation, s. rudd, ibtal, bootlan.
Reftite, v. rudd k. munsookh k.
batil k. ghulut thubrana.
Regain, v. pher pana.
R4[al, a. badsbabee, shabanub.
Reglile, V, tazu-dum k. kboosh k.
buhlana.
Regltfd, t, (attention) dbyan, gbour,
undesha, purwa, tuuromool,
rooolahuZa, tuwujjooh ; (e»teem)
khatirdaree; (affection) moobub-
but, ikblas ; (look) nigab, nuzar.
Reg4rd, o. purwa k. khatir men
lana, udub k. pas k.
Reg&rdless, a. be-purwa, gbafil,
betuwujjooh.
Regenerate, o. pher pyda k. sor i
noa pyda k. (joDum.
Regenerlttion, s. Doa-pydaish« nya-
Regent, s. kaim-mookam.
Regicide, i. badsbab-koosh.
Regimen,!, purhez, tudbeer i ghisa.
Regimentf . pultun ; (o^Aone) ritaluh.
Regimental, a. pultunee.
Region, t. ukleem, des.
Register, s. duftur.
Regret, s. u6os, pucbtawa, taussoofy
mulola, soch, busrut, dureygh.
Regret, V* pacbtana, ufsos k. ghum
khana.
Regular, a. burabur, theek, doo-
roost, bakaida, bakuneena.
Regularity, #. dooroostee, kaida,
turteeb, kureena, intizam, bundo*
bust, oosloob, sijilbundee.
Regularly, ad, burabur, turteeb-se,
kaide-se.
Regulate, V. dooroost k. turteeb d.
intizam k. theek k. mooruttub k.
R^gulus, $, dhaton ka jouhur.
Reheiirse, v. do>barak. kulma moo-
kurrur kubna.
Reject, V. na-pusund k. namunzoor
k. door k.
Reign, o. sultunut k. umul k. raj k«
ReimbCirse, o. bbur d. iwuz d. tawan
Rein, i. bag, inan, zumam, ras. [d.
Reinstlite, o.^bubal k.
Rejoice, v. kboosh h. reejhna, khoo-
shee k. shadman h. bagh bagh h,
musroor b.
Rejoin, o. pher joma ; (rephf) rndd
i juwab k.
Reiterate, o. bar bar kubna, dohrana.
Relapse, $, iyadub, oud i murz.
Relate, V. kubna, nukl k.
Reliction, s. byan ; (of kindred)
rishta; (connexion)* tuallook,
surokar.
REM
[ 269 ]
REN
R^istiye, t. rishtu-dar, kootumb : a,
mootualiook, babut ka, hukk
men.
Relax, V. dheelak. soost h. ; (ease)
buhlana.
ReiaxlUion, t. dbeel, kahilee;
(amiaement) tufunnoon.
Relaxed, a, dheela, soost, kahil.
Reieise, v. chhoorana, azad k. kho-
las k.
Release, s. rihaee, chhootkara, aza-
dee, khulasee, mukhlusee, nujat.
Rel^Dt, V, nurm h. momdil h.
Relentless, a, sung-dil, kuttur, be-
ruhm, bedurd.
Reliance, i. bhurosa, tuwukkool,
tukiya ; (tnat) etibar, etimad.
Relicty s, bewa, rand.
Relief, f. aram, chyn, tukhfeef;
(he^) mudud ; {of a sentinal)
budlee.
Relieve, v, aram d. ; mudud k. ;
budlee kurana*
Religion, t, deen, rouzhub, tureek,
mut, dhurm, punth.
Religious, a, deendar, dhurmee.
Relinquish, v. chhor d. turk k.
- dur-goo2urna, baz-ana.
Relinquishment, s. turk, tiyag.
Relish, s. muzuh, luzzut, zaika,
suwad.
Reluctance,^. na>khooshee, na-ruza-
mundee, duregh, khynch, kushee*
dugee.
Rely', V, bhurosa rukhna, etimad k.
Remain, 9. ruhna ; {be left) bakee
ruhna.
Remainder, s, bakee, bucha hooa.
Remains, «. lash, mittee.
Remark, v, dekhna, lihaz k. khiyal
k. ghour k.
Remark, s. kuha, buchun, koul^
ktthawut.
Remarkable, a. ujeeb, ujoobuh,
uchumbha, nadir.
Remediless, a. la-ilaj, la-boodee.
Remedy, s. ilaj, tudbeer, charuh,
oopaye.
Remember, v. yad k. yad rukhna,
soort k. chet k. soodh k.
Remembrance, s. yad, chet, soort,
soodh.
Remind, v. yad dilana, soort k.
soodh k.
Remiss, a. soost, mujhool ; {negli^^
gent) ghafil.
Remission, s. tukhfeef, riayut ; (par*
dan) muaf.
Remissness, s.dheel, kahilee, soostee.
Remit, v. kum k. muaf k. ; (money)
bhejna.
Remittance, », irsal ; (hill) hoondee.
Remnant, s, bakee, bukiyuh.
Kem6nstrate, v, tukrark. rudd budul
k. hoojjut k.
Remora, s, kism muchblee.
Remorse, <. puchtawa, ufsos.
Remote, a. door, bueed.
Remdval, s, mazoolee, tugheeree;
{of a disorder) dufeeyuh; {of place)
kooch, nukl i mukun.
Rem6ve, v, nukl i mukan k. chula
jana ; (dismiss) door k. muazool k.
RemCinerate, v, bhur d. nishan k.
Rend, v. phama, cbeema.
Render, v. dena, uda k. ; (translate)
tuijooma k.
Rendezvofis,^. udda, mukur, mujmu,
Ben^w, V. nya k. suri-ncu k.
Rennet, s. puneer ka mawa. [ana.
Renoiince, v. chhor d. turk k. baz-
Ren6wn, s. namwuree, jus, shoohra.
Renowned, par^ a, namwur, namee,
namdar, mushhoor.
Rent, V. kiraya k. kirayeh ko d.
Rent, I. kiraya, bhara; (income)
REP
[ ^ro ]
RES
amudunee, muhasil; {break) chak^
shigaf.
Repair, v. murummut k. sunwarna.
Reparation, s. iwuz, budia, tawan»
aand.
Repartee, s.hazir-jawabee, budeehu*
goee, joogut, filbudeeha, juwab-
awur, sood-juwab.
Rep&st, I. nashia, julpan.
Repay, v, budla d. suza d. ; (recom-
pence) ujr d. ; (re-imburse) bhur d.
Rep^l, V. munsookh k. moukoof
k. routrook k.
Repedt, v. dohrana, mookurrur kuh-
na ; dohrah kur k. doobara k.
Repedtedly,ad. barbar, barha,uksur.
Rep^l, V, huta d.
Repdlknt, s, kism duwa.
Repent, V, puchtaua, ufsos k. pu-
sheman h. suntap k. touba k.
Repentance, s. pucbtawa, ufsos, pu-
shemanee, touba, dureygh.
Repetition, s. dohrao, tukurroor,
eaduh.
Repine, v. koorhna, jhooma, ghum
khana, koft khana.
Replace, V. pher rukhna, bubal k.
Replenish, v. bhurpoor k. lubrez k.
muamoor k.
Replete, a, poor, muamoor, bliura-
booa.
Repletion, s, seree, bburpooree.
Replevin, v. a. zaminee pur koochh
chhor d.
Reply', V, jawab d. oottur d.
Report, s. khubur, ufwah, shoob-
rut, churcba.
Repose, s.aram, chyn ; {sleep) neend.
Repose, v, sona, aram k* tukiya k.
bhurosa rukhna.
Repreh^nsibleyO. kabil i ilsam, mua-
yoob, dokhee.
Represent, v. dikhlana, butlana;
{penonaU) suwang buoaoa, oukl
k. ; {by petUion) urs k. ; {by a
representative) wukeel k.
Representiition,s. shubeeh, tasweer ;
(petition) iltimas, urz, urz-mua-
rooz ; {memorial) urzee, urzdasht;
{(ffice of ' representing) wukalut.
Representative, a. wukeel, naib,
pesb-dust.
Repress, o. dubana, rokna, thamna^
baz rukhna.
Reprieve, o, wukfa d.
Reprimand, s. chushm-noooHiee^
jbirkee, ghoorkee, sursunish.
Reproach ,s. tuana,m nJamutjOolahna.
Reprobate, a. khwar, khusta, bud^
khota, khurabatee, gya goozra.
Reprobate, v. rudd k. mulamut k.
Reproof, s, gosh-malee, surzunish.
Reprove, t?. ilzam d. ; dantna, sur-
zunish k. gosh-malee k. .
Reptile, s. keera mukoura.
Republic, s. jumhoor, ijmau.
Repfignance, $, nufrut, duregh^
ghinn, khynch, kusheedngee,
gooreyz.
Rep^gnant^ a. khilaf, gyr-mootabtk*
RepCilse, s, hutao, shikust, puspaee^
Reputable, a. mooutubur, bhula,
oomda.
Reputlition, s. hoormut, izzut, eti-
bar, abroo ; {Jame) neknamee.
Repute, o. ginna, sumujhna.
Requ^t, s, urz, durkhwast, suwal»
iltimas. [tulub k.
Require, «. chahna, zooroorut h. ;
Requisite, a. zooroor, mutloob,.
chahiyeh, durkar, moonasib.
Requite, v. iwuz d. bhoogtana.
Requital, s. iwuz, budla, mookafat,.
juza, intukam.
Rescind, v. nuskh k« moukoof k«
ootha d»
RES
[ 271 ]
RES
Q^scue, V. chhoofana, khulas k.
asad k. riha k.
Research, s, khoj, tulasb, joost*o-
joo, tufteesh.
Resemblance, s. mooshabuhut, shu-
beeh, cnel, Duzeer.
Resemble, v. mooshabih h. maniDcl
h. inilna, mooshabuhut rukhna.
Resent, V. boora manna, guranee
lana. [lag.
Res^tment, s. udawut, byr, kud,
Reserve, v. rukh-cbhorna, ootha
rukhna.
Reserve, s. khyfich, tukulloof.
Reserved, a, shurmeela; poomba-
duhiim kumgo.
Reservoir, s. houz, talab.
Reside, v. ruhua, sookooaut k* bus-
na« tikna.
R^idence, s, mukan, ghur, moo-
kam, muskun, kiyam, bood o
bash, ruhna.
Resident, a. ruees, ruhuewala, ni-
basee, mookeem : s. bura sahib.
Residue, s. bakee, bucha hooa, tu-
timma.
Resign, p. isteefa d. dust burdar h.
durgoozuma, ibrae-zimmuh h.
Resignation, i . isteefa ; {stdfrniuion)
mootabuut ; (io the divine will)
tuwukkool.
Resin, Rosin, s, ral, dhoona. [na.
R^lst^v. samna k. mookabula k. ur-
Resi stance, s, samna, mookabula,
moozahumut, rok tok.
Res61ve, v. thuhrana« thanna ; bi-
chama, kusdk. kurour bandhna ;
{solve) hull k. buUana.
Resoluble, a. gulaoo, ghoolaoo, ka-
bili-goodaz.
Resolute, a. mungura, diler, oos-
toowar, rooostukil, muzboot,
munchula, sabit-kudum, porha.
Resolution, «. kusd-i-moosummum,
uzm-i-bil juzm ; (determination)
tujweez. [na.
Resort, v. ekuttha h. juma h. butoor-
Res6rt, t, bheer bhar, chupkulush.
Resource, t. ilaj, charuh, oopae,
tour, hilia, hikmut, joogut.
Resp^t, V. udub k. manna, tazeem
k. adur k. ; {relate to) ulaka rukh-
na, moonasubut rukhna.
Resp^t, i. udub, tazeem, adur, tuk-
reera, izzut, bhao, niyas, man,
khatir, pas, pasdaree ; (consideru^
tion) dhyan, ghour, moolahuza,
iltifat ; (relation) nisbut, roel.
Respectable, a. izzut-dar, hoormut-
wala, moohturiim, moowukkur,
mootubur, sahib-abroo,adurwan.
Respectfully, ad, udub-se, ijz-o-
niyaz-se.
Respective, a. khass, upna upoa,
nij, mukhsoos.
Respecting, part, babut men, Imkk
men.
Respire, v. dum lena, sans chhorna.
Respite, s. foorsut, furaghut, chhoot-
tee, softa, soobihta, nagha.
Resplendence, s, tujullee, julwa,
durukhshindugee, jot, prukas,
chumuk, jugmugahut.
Resplendent, a. julwusrur, moonou-
wur, roushun, tabnak, jhulukdar,
durukhshan, nooranee, durukh-
shinda, jotman.
Respond, v. juwab purhna.
Response, $, juwab.
Responsibility, «. kufalut, juwab-
dihee.
Responsible, a. zimmudar, juwab-
dih ; mooutubur, etibaree.
Responsive, a. juwabdih, juwabee.
Rest, s, aram, asaish, sookh, chyn,
itmeenan, kul.
RET
[ 272 ]
R E V
Rest, V, aram k. ; (die) mama ; (ttop)
thuhur jana ; (depend an) tukiya
k. iDOukoof rukhna, moonhusur h.
Restiff.a. uriyul, bud-nikab^ much-
la, mugra.
ReMitCition, t. wapus, bazdih, bhur
deiia, istirdad, wapusee.
R^tless, a. bechyn, be-aram, be-
tab, bekurar^ bekul, byakool,
moozturib.
R^tlessness, s. be-aramee, be-chy-
nee, be-kuraree, bekulee, iztirab.
Restdrative, a. shufft bukhsh, moo-
kuTwee.
Restoration, s. {to office) buhalee ;
(giving back) wapus, bazdihee,
istirdad.
Restore, v. wapus k. pher d. ; {to
office) bubal k.
Restrain, v, rokna, baz rukhna, ut-
kana, ama, ihambhna, bund k.
zubt k.
Restraint, s. rok, utkao, bund, kyd,
moozahumut, zubt, tuarrooz.
Restriction, i. rok, kyd, huddbun-
dhee, bundhej.
Result, I. nuteeja, kyfiyut, basil,
nichor, bazgusht.
ResCime, v. pher lena, pher ikhti-
yar k. baziyaft k.
Reshmption, s, baz-geeree, pherle-
na, bozyaftee.
Resurrection, s, hushr, kiyamut,
pher jee-oothna.
Resuscitate, v. a, moorda jilana,
phir zinda k.
Retail, v. khoorda bechna, khoorda
furoshee k. phootkur bechna.
Retain, v. rukhna, luga rukhna.
Retaliate, v. bud la lena, iwuz d.
Retalilition, i. budla, mooka&t,
juza, iwuz.
Retard, v, rokna, huij k, utkana.
Retch, V. oolta k. zumeen dekhna,
okna, istifragh k. ky k.
Retentive, a. sumaoo, goonjaishee ;
(of memory) zoo-koovwut i hifz,
k u wee-ool-hafizuh.
Retention, t, imsak, thumaOy hihy
sumaee.
Reticular, a, jaldar, jhunjhreedar.
Retinue, $. jilo, zyl, suwaree, sathee
sunghatee, tujummool.
Retire, 9. ulug h. kinare ho jana ;
goshe men jana ; hut jana.
Retirement, s. khilwut, goshuh,
tunhaee, gosha-nisheenee.
Retort, V. pulut mama.
Retract, o. inkar k. pulatna.
Retr^t, s. (of an army) puspa ;
{retirement) goshuh, knilwut*
gah ; {asylum) mamun, puuah.
Retr^t, V, hutna, puspa h. peeth d.
goorez k.
Retrench, v. kum k. ghutana.
Retribution, t, tulafee, budla ; moo-
kafat.
Retrograde, a. puspa, wapus-rou,
kuhkuree.
Retrospect, s. baz-poors, pusnuzree,
pusbeenee.
Retrospective, a, pus-been, baz-
poorsee.
RetCirn, s, pher ana, phima, baz-
gusht, phirao ; {retriitutUm) iwuz,
intukam, juza, tulafee; {profit)
nufin, pydaish.
Return, v. phema, phir-jana, pu-
lutna, loutna, loutana.
Revelil, v, zahirk. hoowydak. kuh-
na, fash k. kholna, moonkushuf
k. ashkara k.
Revel, t>. budmustte k. dhoom-
dham k.
Revelation, $. wuhee, mookashfa.
Revenge, 1. intikam, budla.
R E W
[ 273 ]
R I F
Revengeful, a. keetm-war, ghoooa,
shootoor-keena.
Rfevenue, $, mal-goozaree, muh-
sool, tuhsed, khiraj, amud, mu-
dakhil, juma, amudunee.
Rev^berate, v, pulut ana, goonjna.
Revere, v. tukreem k. tazeem k.
booxooig janna.
Reverence, s. tukreem, taieem, ton-
keer, ihtiram, ikram, esaz. .
Reverend, a. booiooig, moohtu-
ram, moooxzum.
Reverently, ad, udub-se, udubana.
Reverie, s, fikr, dhiyan, khiyal, soch.
Reverse, t. oolta, inkilab, buruks.
Reverse, v. pulut d. pher d. oolutna.
Revtoion, s. bukk i wirasuU
Revert, o. phirna.
Review, v. nuzur-sanee k. urz i
lushkur k. nuzur-undaz k.
Revile, v. galee d. mulamut k. gu-
iiyana, doosbnam d. tuantusbnee
k. lazuban-kubna, lacbikar-kub-
na, Itttama.
Reviler, s. tuanu*zun, mulamutgo,
muzummutee.'
Revise, v. nuzur-sanee k. islab d.
subee k.
Revival, $, tazugee, sursubzee, baz-
zeest.
Revive, 9. sursubz h. taza h. jee-
jana, zinda b.
Reviving, a, tusullee-bukbsb, tus-
keendib.
•Eev6ke, v, nuskb k. rudd k. met d.
ootha d. rounsookb k.
Revolt, V, pbir-jana, moonhurif h.
bagbee b. bugbee h. roogurdan b.
Revolve, V, pbima, gurdisb k.
cburkb-mama, gird-phirna.
Revolbtion, t . pbera, gurdisb, dour ;
(political) snab-gurdee.
Reward, s, ujr, oojrut, oojoora, juza.
Rhiipsody, u nasri4)eQkd, kulamt*
baunud.
Rhetoric, s. ilmi-fusfthut, i1mi*bu-
lagfaut, ilmi'kulam.
Rhetorician, i. fiisee-kulam, ubli-
Rheum, $. libar, nulla* [kulam.
Rheumatic, a. batee, baeeba.
RbeCimatism, «. baee, wujumuiasil*
Rhinoceros, s. gynda, gurgudun.
RhCibarb, s. rewund*cbeenee.
Rhyme, t. kafiyub, took, rudeef.
Rib, »• puslee, punjur,
Rlbaldiy, t . phukkur, huzul, pooch»
moogbullaza, foobsb.
Riband, s, kor, feeta.
Ribbed, a, punjreedar.
Rice, «. cbawul, birunj ; {boiled)
bbat, kboosbka.
Rich, a, doulutround, dhunee,. mal*
dar, gbunee, zurdar.
Riches, s. doulut, mal, sumput,
dbun, malo-mutau, aur o zewur.
Rick, s, dher, utala, umbar.
Rid, V. cbboorana, azad k. ribaee
d. kbulas k. ; (clear) kbalee k.
saf k. jhar d.
Riddance, s. cbhootkara, azadee,
ribaee.
Riddle, f. pubelee, mooumma,
cbeestan.
Ride, V. suwar h. churhna.
Rider, #. suwar, cburhyta.
Ridge, s. danda,dhara, mend, raang;
{of the back) reer; {of a house)
murkucba, mungra, bundera,
mangur; (pole) burenda^ bulen-
dee, thoonee.
Ridicule, 1. tbuttba, muzakh, tu-
muskhoor, buitsee, thutholee,
reesbkbundee.
Ridiculous, a, bunsaoo^ kabil-i«
tuzbeek.
Rifle, V, lootna, cboorana.
R I P
[ 274 ]
ROE
Rig, V. siDgama, suawama.
Right, s. hukk ; ( power) ikhtiyar ;
(W left) dafaina.
Right, o. theek, dooroost, wi^ibee ;
(not kfi) dahina.
Righteous, a* sadik, rast-bas, nek,
adil.
Righteousness, f. sidk, rastbaiee,
nekee, bhulaee, nekokaree.
Rightly, ad. the^ theek, ucbchhee
turah-se.
Rigid, a. kurra, sukht, kuthor.
Rigour, s. thund ; (austerity) sukh-
tee, doorooshtee.
Rigorous, a. sukht, kurra ; (exact)
theek.
Rill, s, nalee, sotee, abrez.
Rim, s. kinaruh, kor, lub.
Rind, s. chhilka, post, kushr, buk-
kul, bukla«
Ring, s. chhulla, ungoothee ; (Jbr
the toe) unwut; (for the nose)
nuth, besur, boolak, lutkun;
(circle) hulka, daira, ghera, koon-
dulee, mundul; (of^Us) tunkar,
jhunkar, jhunjhunahut.
Ring, V. bujana, jhunkama, thun-
thunana; {sound) bujna, jhun-
jhunana, tuntunana, sunsunana.
Ring-dove, 8, pundook, iakkta.
Ringleader, $, sur^^roh mubna-i-
fusad, sur-hulka, moohra, moof-
sid, footooree.
Ringlet, s. zoolf, puttha, kakool.
Ringworm, s. dad.
Rinse, v. khungalna, dhona.
Riot, s, dunga, hungama^ fosad,
hooUur.
Riotous, a, dunguee, moofsid, khur-
must, oodmadee, bekyd, beznpt.
Rip, V, chak k. oodhema, pharna.
Ripe, a. pukka, pokhta ; (mature)
baligb;(r«M^)tyar,
Ripen, V. pttkana, pokhta k. pal d.
gudrana.
Ripeness, t. pukaee, pookhtogee,
baleedugee, ruseedugee.
Ripple, 5. sursurafaut.
Rise, s. churhao, burhtee.
Rise, v« oothna, khura h. tooloo b. ;
(in price) ziyaduh h. tez h.
Risible, a. hunsor, zahik,
Risk» 5. khuira, jokhon.
Rite, 8. reet, rusm.
Rival, 5. hureef humdaee, rukeeb,
hummutlub, hummuksud^ sout.
^valry,s. soutiya-jhul, rikabut, lag.
River, s, duriya, nudee, nud, rood«
Rivet, V, mekhon-se jukuma.
Rivulet, «• nuhr, nala, nudee, nuliya.
Road, 8. rusta, rah, rasta, dugra,
bat, puth, suruk, subeel, meig,
gyl, dugur, pynd, pynda.
R(Mun,v. rumna,doIna,bhutka phir*
na, phira phirna, awara phirna.
Roar, V, goonjna, duharna, chin-
ghama, gurujna, ghoorrana.
R<wst, V. kubab k. biriyan k.
Rob, V. choorana,' ruhzunee k«
Robber, «. ehor, ruhzun, kuztak,
chotta, butmar.
R6bbery, s, choree, daka, ruhzunee,
kuzzakee, doozdee.
Robe, s. kuba, pyrahun, jama»
Robust, a, mooshtunda, shutvcor,
kuwee, poorzor, seenazor.
Rock, 8, chutan, puhar, tekra ; (de*
fence) punah.
Rock, V, dolana, hulana, hiiana,
dugmugana, dulmulana.
Rocket, 8. ban, huwaee.
Rdcksalt, 8* sendha-numuk, labouo
ree>numuJc.
Rocky, a. sungistan, puthreela.
Roe, s, hirneej (offish) muchblce
ka unda.
ROT
[ 2T5 3
R U O
Rogue, t. boram-zaduh, notkbut,
dughabazy ghuddar, thug ; (o^go-
hond) loochcha, awara.
Rdguery, «• dudut-basee, Dutkhu-
tee, huramzadugee, thugaee.
Roll, f. bund; (writing) fard;
{bread) piyaluh kee rotee ; (mt/ft-
tary) isro^nuweesee.
Roll, o. pberna, lupetna» loorhana,
looTkana, dugrana, gurgurana,
dhoolkaoa.
Raier, s. (bandage) puttee; (of
stone) belan, loroa.
Romtoce, s. kubanee, daatan, kis-
suhy uftana.
Rom^Dtic, o. unokha, ujeeb, ujub.
Romp, V. uchpulaee k. chuDchul-
puna k.
Rompins, t. uchpulaee, hathamo*
ree, knurmustee, chunchulaee.
Rood, s. kuttha, biswa.
Roof,<.ehhttt,8ukf,putao; (thatch-
ed) chhuppur, chhan.
Rook, f. kism-i-kottwa; (cheat) du-
ghabas.
Room, 8. juguh, raukam, goonjaish ;
(apartmefU) kothree, khanub.
Roomy, a. kooshaduh, wuseeu.
Roost,!, bueera.
.Rooty 8. jur, bekh, mool.
Ro6ted, part, gura hooa, jukia hooa;
Root up, V. ookharna.
Rope, 8. rusee, doree, jeoree.
Rope-dimoer, s. nut, bazeegur.
Rose, f . gool, goolab ka phool.
Rdsewater, s, urk-i-goolab.
R6sin, 8. ral.
R6strum, 8. mimbur.
Rosy, a. goolabee, gool-rung.
Rot, V. surna, gulna, bbseeduh h.
bigusna, boosna.
Rotation, f. gurdish, douran^ her-
pber,
t2
Rote, 8. nok-zuban, biiii, uzbur
kunthagr.
Rdtten, a. sura, gula, boseedub.
Rove, o. phirn k. rumda, hurta*
gurdee k.
Rough, o. khoorkboora, namoolaini;
khurkhura, urbor; (severe) kur-
ra, toorsh, tooudkho.
R6ttghDe88,s.khurkhurahut, nab um -
waree ; (of taste) kusao, tulkbee ;
(severity) toorshee, toondee.
Round, a. gol, raooduvwur, moos-
tudeer.
Rouse, V, jugana, oothana, bedar k.**
hoshyar k.
Rout, s. bheer, hujoom ; (of an
army) shikust.
Route, 8. rusta, rah.
Routine, s. dustoor-ool-umul.
Row, s. kutar, pungut, suf, pa«tee«
dharee.
Row, V. kheona, dand-pelna.
Rower, s. dandee, rouHah, khewya*
R<Syal, a. badshahee, shahanuh.
Royalty, s. sultunut^ badshahee.
Rub, V, mulna, malish k. ruguma^
ghiisna, manjhna, muldu) k.
Rubbish, 8. koora, kurkut, kbuso-
Ruby, s. laJ, yakoot, manik.
Rudder, 8, putwar.
Ruddy, a. aoorkh, lal.
Rude, a, be-udub, goostakh, shokh,
be-mooruwut, belihaz.
Rudeness, s. goostakhee, shokhee,
be-udubee, bemooruvmtee, be-
lihazee.
Rudiment, s. kaiduh.
Rue, V. puchhtana, ufsos k. tuas-
soof k. hyf k. nudamut khyitcbna.
RCiffian, 8, hulakoo, juUad, kuitur,
lueen, murdood.
Rug, f. Qumduhi kummuU
S A V
[ 278 ]
SG A
Slirca8m> 8. tuan, mihna, tuauuh,
tunz, tuan-tushnee, luantan.
Sarclistic, a. tuan-amez.
SarcdphaguSy s. putthur kee taboot
ya knbr.
Sardonyx, 8. kism jouhur.
SarsapariUa, s. ooshba, muko.
Sash, s»jaly selee.
Satan, «. shytan, dooshmuni-insan.
Satanic, a. shytanee. -
Satchel^ s, thylee, joozdan»
Satiate, v» ser k. ughana.
Satiety, «. seree, asoodugee.
Satin, s, utlus.
Satire, s. hujo, zom, muzummut
Satirize, v, hujo k.
Satisfaction, s. khatir-jumuh, dil-
daree, khatirdaree, khatimiflhad,
itmeenan, dilasa ; (amends) budla,
iwuz. ftirpusund.
Satisfactory, a, khatir-ktiwah, kha-
Satisfied, a, razee, ruzamund,
khoosh, asooda, ser, dilshad.
Satisfy, v. razee k. khatirjumub k,
Sliturate,v. ser k. bhur d.
Saturday^ «. suneechurwar, shumba.
Savage, a. jungulee, wuhshee ;
(cruel) sungdil : s, bun-manus.
Sauce, s. chutnee, chashnee.
Salicer, s. tushturee, pirich^
Sauciness, <. goostakhee, shokhee,
mugraee, be-udubee.
Saucy, a. mugra, be-udub, goos-
takb, shakh, muchla.
Save, V. buchana, punah d« hima-
yut k. sulamut rukhna.
Save, ad^ siwae, chhoot, chhor*
Saviour, s, buchanewala, shufee,
riha-kooninduh, bukhshinda.
Salinter, v, behooda phima, hurza*
gurdee k. rumna.
Slivonr, s» luzzut, muza, suwad, bo,
bas, muhuk.
SiiTOury, 8, muzu-dar, luseez*
khoosbguwar, swadee.
S&usage, s. koolroa, iungoocha.
Saw, 8. ara, aree.
S4w^ust, f. boorada, boora, boor.
Sliwyer, s, arakush.
Say, o. kuhna, bolna.
^ying, s» bat, kuha, sookhuQ, ka«
hawut, kouU kulam« mukoola,
bolee. [pupree.
Scab, s. khoonind, deolee, ungoor,
Sc&bbard, 8, miyan, ghilaf.
Scabbed, a, kharishtee, khajbhora.
Scabbiness, t. kharishtee*puna.
Sciffold, 8, muchan.
Scald, V. olma kur d. julana ; bhoo^
lusna, jhoolusna.
Scale, 8. (balance) turaioo ; (of a
fith) cbmlka, fiilns ; (gannU) sur*
gmn-pndnee; (gradatioftsi) dur-
juh, siJsila.
Scale, «• churfana; (off) pupree
ootoma.
Scallion, 8, kism waz.
Scalp, 8. khopree ka chnmra.
Scaly, a. cbhilke-dar.
Sctoniony, 8. sukmooniya.
Sclimper, v. chumput h. sutukna.
Scan, V. tukteea k. wuzn k. janch-
na, tuhkeek k. imtihan k.
Sclindal, s. uyb, budnamee, foos-
waee, iftira, kulunk, boohtan,
gila, mulamut.
Scandalize, v. toohmut lugana,
budnam k.
Scandalous, o. mayoob, mulamu-
tee, bud, boora, moofturee.
Scanty, a. thora, kum,kuleel,unduk.
Sclipula, 8. kandhe kee huddee.
Scar, s. dagh, nishan-i*zukhm.
Scarce, a. kum-yab, napyd.
Scarcely, ad, mooshkil-ae, doosh-
waree*se«
SCO
[ 279 ]
SCR
Scarcity, 8. tora, guranee* kUlut^
k uiD*yabee» tot% kumee, nayabee.
Scare, o. durana, bburkanaf bich-
kana,
Scari^ f . orfanee, ek^putta.
Scarify, v. a. puchfana d. khoochi*
yana.
Soviet, 8. sooltanee banat ; {cokur)
lai« soorkh.
Scate, s. lapchee.
Sditter, 9. khindana, cbbitranay bu-
kberna, phylana.
Sc4vei^er, s. khak-rob.
Scene, s. mud-i-nuxur, deed, rnnn-
Scent, i. bo, bas, muhuk. [zur.
Seated, a. kboosh-bodar.
Sceptic, s. roootushukkee, moon-
kiri-wubee.
Sc^re^ s. usa.
Schedule, 8, furd, duftur.
Scheme, s. nukshuh, kutkuna, tud-
beer, fitrat, roimsooba, hikmot,
sazish, tujweez; (purp<m) mul-
lub, oaoodda.
Schism, s. bidut, khalul, fiisad,
phoot, rukhna.
Scndlar, f . shagird, tulmeet ; alim,
&xil ; {8tudent) talib ilm.
Schoi&stic, a. muktubee, alimana*
Sctiooi, ff. muktob, chuUsal.
SchooUeliow, s. hum-muktub.
Scb^master, 8. mooullim, niyafi-
Scienoe, t. ilm, biddiya. [jee.
Scientific, a. ilmee.
Scimitar, s. neemchuh, surohee.
Scion, 8» tuhnee.
Scissars, s» kynchee, mikraz. [k.
Scoff, V. tuanuh d. guliyana, thottha
Scoffer, 8, taanu«zun, moostuhaee,
huznl, xahik, huslgo*
Scold, 0. jhugurna, galee d. jhiruk-
na, lutama.
Scold, s. lurako, kurkusa.
SdStdiag, f. jbirka jhirkee*
Scoop, V. kooredna, khukhonia.
Scope, 8, muksud; {q>ace) urH»
wusut.
Scorch, V. jhoolaana, bhoolsana.
Score, s. lukeer ; (<aceourU8) hisab ;
{ttoenttf) koree, beesee.
Scorn, 8, ihanut, istihza, soobkee.
8c6mful, a. moodummigh.
Sc6rpion, «. bichhoo, ukrub.
Scoandrd, s. budzat, lookiindra,
kooroomsak, kultuban, ahoohda, '
loocheba.
Scour, V. manjna, saf k. muloa,
phurchana.
Scourge, 8, chabook, kora.
Scout, 8, jasoos, bhediya.
Scr&mUe, v. chheena-jhuptee k.
lootna, chheen-chhinao k. chheen-
chhan k.
Scrap, 8, took, kuturun.
Scrape, v, chheelna, khooruchna;
{gather) joma.
Scrape, s. tungee, mooshkil, kush
mu kush.
Scr&per, s. khoorchnee; (for ihe
tongue) jeebee.
Scrapings, t. khoordiun. [na.
Scratch, v« khoojana ; (mue) chheel-
Seratch, s. khoitch, khoorench, noo-
hutta.
Scrawl, V. chithema, keeremukoure
karhna.
Scream, v. cheekhna, chinsharna,
kilkaree marna, kookna, ehillana,
kilkarna.
Screech-owl, s, ghoo-ghoo*
Screen, t;. ot k. buchana, ama, chhi-
Screw, s. pech. [pana.
Scribble, v. kul«m*ghuseetna, ku«
lum-kushee k.
Scribe, 8. katib» likharee» lekboky
Duwisinda.
SEA
[ 280 ]
SEC
Scrip, «. poorauh ; (tt^chel) tbylee.
Scripture^ s. kitab mookuddus.
Scrdfula, f. kunthmaiay sunpat,
ghoofghoora.
Smll, f. furd, duftur.
Scrdtuniy t, fota, undkoSr
Scrub, V. mulna, ghosna.
Scruple, s. shoob-ha, wuswas, wuhm,
shuk , tshtibah, turuddood, sundeh.
ScHiple, s. (weight) suwa masha.
Scrutinize, v, janchoa, chhanna,
imdhan k.
Scrutiny, <, imtihan, jancbjuchao,
azmaish.
Sc&ffle, s. kbyncha tanee, dhoul
dhuppa, jootee-pysar, dhukkum
dhukka, mookkum-mookka, nm-
ra-maree, jbupta jhuptee, kulla
thulla.
Sculk, «. dubok ruhna, rooposh h.
kuniyana, jee-cbhipana.
Scull, s, kbopree.
ScOUion, s» degsho, tuhlooa.
Sculptor, <• nidikasb, sung-turasb.
ScOlpture, 5. nukkasbee, sungtura-
^uin, s. jbag, myl, kuf. [sbee.
Scurf, s. bufo, bboosee.
Scurrility, s, zuban-durazee, kulla*
bazee, foobsb, poocb,tuan-tushnee.
ScOrrilous, a. kuUu*baz, xuban-
duraz, poocb, dureeda«Kiubn,
pajiyana.
Scuttle, V. a, jubaz kee pendee men
ebbed kur dubo d.
4Scytbe, $. buswa, durantee.
Sea, t. sumoondur, sagur, bubr,
duriya i shor.
S^oast, s. lub i duriya, kinarub.
Seal, V. moobur k.
S^ling-wax, t. lakb.
Seam, s. seewun, dokht.
Seaman, s. jubazee.
Seamstress, 1. seenebaree, durzin.
S^p(^, f. bundur.
Search, v. dhoondbna, tulasb k.
kboj k. tulasbee lena*
S^rcher, s, mootulasbee, tukishee,
kbojee, kbojwyya.
Season, s. mousum, fusul, ritoo,
sumo, bubar, uvyam, wukt, din.
Season, V, musalah d, muzudar k.
cbashneedar k. numkeen k.
Seasonable, a. bur-wukt, burmu*
bul, bur-uyyam.
Seasoning, s. musalub. [tbuka.
Seat, s. bytbuk, asun, nisbust, l^-
Seat, V. bytbalna, bytb-ana.
Seated, part, nusbeen.
Secede, v. butna, nikul*ana«
Seclftde, o. ulug k. kbarij k.
Second, a, doosra, doyum, sanee.
Second, s, satbee, bamee : v. modud
k. poosbtee d.
Secondary, a. sanee, doosra.
Secondhand, a. ootra hooa, gbutka.
Secresy, s. purdu-posbee ; razdaree,
purda, posheedugee; (ioUtude)
tunbaee, kbilwut; (iilence) kba«
moshee, sookoot.
secret, a. posbeedub, mukhiee,
mustoor, pinhan, chbipa.
secret, s. raz, bhed, sirr*
secretary, s. meer-moonshee.
Secrete, v. chhoopana, posbeedub
k. cbhipana, ikhfa k.
secretly, ad. chhoopake, chora cho-
ree, khoofiya, bala-bala,cbbipake.
Sect, s. firkuh, punth.
Section, $. fusul, kand.
secular, a. dooniyadar. .^
Secundine, t. jbillee.
Secbre, a. mubfooz, be*kbutra, su*
lamut: «• bucbana,mubfooi nikb-
na ; kyd rukhna.
SecOrely, ad. umun-se bucba ke^
be-khutra.
S E L
[ 281 ]
SEN
Sec&ri^y f . buchao ; (bail) laminee ;
samin ; (refuge) puDah.
Sedite, a, dheema, kurar-mizaj,
gumbheer. [ta.
Sedateness, t . kuraiee, kiyam, dheer-
Sedentary, a. sakin. [n^yl*
S^iroent, s. gadh, turchhut* doora,
fieditioo, t. hungamuh, bulwa, fa-
8ad» fitea, dunga, ashob, loola,
footoor, tuma.
Saditious, a. bughee, sorkuah, fit-
na-ungez, moofeid, dungyt, foo-
tooriya.
iSedCice, «. buhkana, worghulanna,
bhutkaoa, ighwa k. goomrah k.
Seducer,*, mooghwee, wurgbulanne-
wala, bigaroo, jhansooy oobbaroo.
Sed&ction, t. ighwa, goomrahee,
bhutkao, phooslahat.
S^ulous, a. mushghool, saee, ko*
shishee, surgurm.
Seduloa8ly> ad. mihnut-se, koshish-
See, v« dekhna, nuzur k. [se.
Seed, 8. beek tookhro, biya ; {qferm)
munee, dhat.
S^ed-time, s. boaee.
Seek, V. dhoondhna, tulash k. khoj-
na; {solicit) chahna, durkhwast
k. tulub k.
Seem, v. muidoom h. soojhni^ dekh-
purna, nuxur-ana, dikhlaee d.
S^mingly, ad. zahir men, dekhne
men.
Setoly, a. moonanb, sbaistuh,
khooshoooma, zeba.
Seesaw, 8, jhoola^jhoolee.
Seetbe^ o. oabalna, seejhna.
Se^r, $, chooToot [lena.
Seise, V. pukurna, giriftar k. pukur
S^ldom,<u/.kubbeekubhee,gahigahu
Sel^t, a. choona hooa, chokha.
Sel^tion, t. intikbab, pusund.
Self, s. ap, kbood.
S^fisb, a. khood-ghunee, swar-
theei khood-mutlub.
S^lf8ame,a. wuhee-ap,wuhee,ekhee.
Sell, o. bechna, faroKht k. by k.
Salter, s, becbnewala, fiiroshindiih,
baiuh.
Selvage, $, kinanu
Semblance, s, roooshabuhut, shu-
bee, bhes, roop.
Semicircle, <• neem-dairuh.
Seminal, a. tookhmee.
Seminary, s. mudrusa, muktiib.
Senate, s. mujlis ttmeeree,
S^ator, $, mujiisee.
Send, «. bhejna, puthana, rawanoh
k. iraai k, firistaduh k.
Senior, a. jetha, bura, kulan.
S^nna, f. suna-mukkee.
Sensation, s, hiss, cbetuotaee, hu-
wass, soodh, ousan.
Sense, s. sumujh, chet, soort ; {mean"
ing) muanee; {knowledge) wu-
koof, khubur ; (place) moukuh.
S^seless, a, be-hosh, be»huwas;
(sitiptd) be-wttkoof ; {abturd) be-
hooiduh.
Senselessly, ad, be-wukoofee-se.
Sensibility, s, toonook-huwasee, na*
zookee, ghyrut,
sensible, a. ( percepiible) muhsoos ;
(aware) agah; (convinced) kail,
mookir ; (wise) dana, sumujhdar.
sensitive, a« jandar, jeeta; (ccm-
tcioui) chetun.
sensual, a, shohwutee, nnfsanee,
rusik.
Sensuality, #• mustee, nufsaniytit,
shuhwut, shuhwut-purustee.
sentence,!, (decition) futwa, bookm ;
(maxim) musul ; ( period) fikinh.
Sententious, a. muteen, nooktu-
sunj, mukoola-go, nookta-puN
daZ| poormughz.
S E R
t 282 J
S H A
S^ndment, <• ree, kiyas, sumiijb,
ghour, khiyal, fikr.
Sentinel, «. pubntdar.
Separate, a, jooda, ulug, tufawut,
ulahidub.
Separation, 8. joodaee, mooforikot.
Septic, a. suraoo, gulaoo.
Sepulchre, s, gor, kubr, muzar.
S^pulture^ s, dufun.
Sequel, <• akhir ; (comequeuee) nu-
teejuh.
Sequ^ter, 9. ulog k.; (property)
koork k.
Serene^ a, dheema, sakhi, kaim-mi-
Ser^neiy, ad. chyn-se. [zaj.
Serenity, 8, chyn, dheenij, tuhutn-
mool, kuraree.
Serjeant, i. dufu*dar.
Series, 8, silsiluh, surishtuh.
"Serious, a, eumbher, mootuhum-
mil, boordbar, sunjeeda, bharee-
bhurkum.
Seriousness, #. sunjeedugee, tu-
hummool.
Sermon, s. waz, nnsiBefaut.
Serous, a. abee, punsa.
Serpent, s. samp, surp, mar.
Serpentine, a. sunpeela, pechdar,
luhriya-dar.
Servant, 8, noukur, chakur,khadim,
das, moolazim, khidmutgar.
Serve, o. noukree k. rozgar k. ;
(antwer) bona, kafee h.
Service, «. noukuree, cbakuree, tu-
hul, khidmut; buiidugee; (6tiii-
ne88) kam ; (advantage) faiduh ;
{wor8hip, S^,) bundugee.
Serviceable, a, kam ka, moofeed,
fieiidamund, kargoozar.
Servile, a, khoosh-amudee, pf^ee-
mizaj, chaploos, ghoolamana, pa*
- jiyana.
servitude, i. tabi-daree, ghoolamee.
serum, !• xufdab, ptinchha*
session, 8, ijlas.
Set, V. bytlMdna, dhorna, rukhna ;
(8tone8) juma; (a di8iocatwn)
cburfamia ; (roxors) tez k. pubna-
Set, a. (withjewek) juraoo. [na«
Set, 8, mel, joree, jor, thok, kabeel.
Seton, s. nath, gool.
settle, V. rufa k. mitana; (fis) moo*
kurur k. thuhrana I (prec^jntate)
theerana ; (an account) chookana*
settled, a, sabit, kaim.
Settlement, s. bundobust, infisal;
(coiony) bustee.
settler, s. batee, bnsnewala.
sever, V. jooda k.
several, a. ky-ek, k3reh, baie,chiind.
severally, ad. ek ek, jooda jooda,
furdun furdun.
Severe, a, sukht, dooroosht, toond ;
mootukyyid. fra.
Severely, tuL shiddut^-se, w^*8e, bu*
Severity, 8, sukktee, be-rnhmee,
be-hilmee.
Sew, V. seena, silana.
Sex, 8, zat, jat ; (Me female) mus*
toorat.
sexton, 8. gor-kun* [risbtee.
Shiibby, a, rizaluh, pujoura, kha-
Sh^ckle, V. zunjeer meit dalna, py-
kuree dalna.
Shade, 8. chhan, chfaaon, aaya;
(degree) tao bhao.
Shade, v, sayuh k. chhan k.
Shadow, 8. purchhaeen, purchha-
Shady, a. sayadar* [wan.
Shaft, ff. teer ; (o^ a wdt) kochee ;
( pit) nalee. [meen,
Shl^gy^ <t* jhnbra, jhubooa, pus*
Shake, v» hilana, jhutkana, jhukor*
na, joombish d, ; (a v^ip) dikha^
na ; (qmtwr) hilna, dotoa, dtg«
migana.
SHE
[ W3 ]
S H O
Sb&king) s. dd, digmigao, joom*
bish, lunish.
8hlilIow, a, pae-ab, oothla ; (tUfy)
ochha, holka, kumxurf.
Sham, V. bahanuh k. muchlaee k.
jhooth roooth k.
Sham, «. pakhund, pekhna, jhoo-
tha, bunawut, mis.
Shambles, s. kussab*khanuh.
Shame, s. sharm, sbuitnindngee,
laj, hijab, khijalut, ghyrut, ar,
hya, nung.
ShlimefiM^, a. shurmeelay sbur-
maoo, shaniroroo, hijabroo.
Shameful, a. mayoob, shumutoo,
shurumawttr.
Sh&melesa, a, be*shurro, be*hya,
be-ghynit
Sh&roois, <« pttharee bukree.
Shank, s. pindlee, sak.
Shape, s. doul, soorut, turaib.
Sh&peless, a. be-doul, bodkuta.
Shapely, a, turuh-dar, wuzu«dar,
kbooshkuta. [k.
Share, v, batitna, burtana, tukseem
Share, t. bant, hissa, bukhra.
Shark, 8. nihung, naka, sher i du-
riyaee.
Sharp, a. tez, abdar ; (pointed) no-
keela j (jBiere) kurra ; ( piercing)
kuteela; t^UM^ cboukunna.
Sh^pen, V. \«i k. barh d. dbar
bunwana.
Sharper, t. oocbifkka, nutkhut.
Shiirply, ad. tezee-se, sukhtee-se.
Shatter, V. choor k. tookra tookra h.
Shave, $. hujamut bunana, khutt
bunana.
Sb&rings, t. cbheelan chhalun.
She, pron, wuh.
Sheaf, s. poola, doatuh.
Shear, v. kutoma ; {reap) katna.
Shearsyf. kutactiee, miknay kyncbee.
Sheath, «. miyan, khol, ghilaf.
Shed, g, oosara : v. jbama, daloa ;
(of tean) girana; (m Hood)
khoon-rezee k.
Sheep, s. bher, bheree, mesh.
Sh^pfold, s. bhersala.
Sheepskin, t. meshee,
Sheep's^e, s. kuroshma-mizuree.
Sheer, a. nira, saf.
Sheet, f. chuddur, chadur; (qfpa^
per) tao, tukhtuh.
Sheif, $. tukhtee, tand, tak-i-chobee.
Shell, f. chhilka, khupra; (mot/)
kouree, sunk, seep.
Shelter, I. boehao, ot, sayuh, urtula.
Shelving, a. dhal, dhaloo.
Sh^pheKl, s. guduriya, gultuban,
pasban, bhereewala.
Sheriff, <• foujdar.
Shield, s. dhal, sipur ; punah : v. bu-
chaaa, punah d.
Shift, s. doul, soomt, nibah ; (stra*
tagem) fitrut ; (evasion) tala bala.
Shift, o. dolta ruhna ; nibahna, din
katna; (change) budulna; (re"
move) surkana.
Shin, 9. nulee kee huddee, pindlee.
Shine, o. chumukna, jhulukna, jug.
mugana, roushun h.
Shining, a. chumukta, jugjuga,
durukhshan, roushun.
Ship, s. juhazi v, jubaz pur chur-
hana, ladna.
Shipping, s. buhur juhazon ka.
Shipwreck, s, juliaz-shikunee.
Shipwright, s. juhaz-saz.
Shirt, s. kumeez, pyrahun.
Shiver, v. kampna, thurthurana,
luruzna.
Shivering, s, kampnee, thurthuree,
kupkupee, sursurahui.
Shoal, t, jumghut, jhoood ; (skehe)
cbur, thul.
S H O
[ 284 ]
SHU
Shock, s. dhumok, sudma; {of com)
puhee.
Shock, o. sudma puhoonchana ;
{offend) burhom k.
Shocking, a, wuhshut-ungez, ma-
yoob, bhurkaoo.
Shoe, s, joota, paposh.
Shdemaker, t. mochee, jooteewala.
Shdestring, «. duwal.
Shoot, s, poudh, koftpulygabha, kyl.
Shoot, V. {dart) chulna ; {with ihot)
golee marna ; {arrow) teer chula-
na ; ( project) oobhurna ; {throb)
tees mama.
Shop, f. dookan ; karkhanuh.
Sh6p*keeper, «. dookandar.
Shore, «. kinaruh, teer, lub ; (/i/r-
ther) par ; {hither) war.
Short, V. chhota, kotah, kum ;
{scanty) tung ; {direct) seedha.
Shdrten, 9. chhota k. ghutana,kom k.
Shorthand, s. sur i hurf likhaee,
kism shikust.
Short-lived, a. kum-oomr, kom-
zeest, kuleel-ool-hyat.
Shortly, ad. juld, thore dinon men.
Short-necked, a, kotah-gurdun.
Shortness, s, kotahee, tungee, kil-
lut, kumee.
Short-sighted, a, kum-nuzur,
dhoondhla, kotah-nuzur, motee-
nazur.
Short- sightedness,s. kotab-nuzuree,
dhoondhlaee.
Shot, s. {ball) gola, golee; {maU)
chhura.
Shove, V, dhukelna, thelna, pelna,
dhukiyana.
Shovel, s. bel, belchuh.
Should, pret* chahiye, jo, ugur, ku*
dachit.
Shoulder, s. kandha, khuwa :v, kun-
dhiyaoa, kandhe pur rukhna.
Shout, s. nuara, jy jy kar, kilkaree.
Show, V, dikhana, butana, sumjha-
na, zahir k. ; ( prove) dulalut k.
Show, s, tumasba, syr ; {Jigure) rou-
nuk ; {plausibility) zahirdaree.
Shower, s. jhuree, ihupaka, jhu-
maka, jhupas, burkha.
Shower, o. bursana» daloa^ jhuma,
jhuriyana.
Showy, a. numoodar, noomaishee,
rounukdar, araishee*
Shred, «. kutrun, turasba, katun.
Shrewd, a. pukka, siyana, hoshiyar,
uyyar, ghag, chutoor.
Shrewdly, ad, siyanpun-se, boshi-
yaree-se, chutooraee-se.
Shrewdness, s, hoshiyaree, siyan*
pun, chutooraee.
Shriek, s. cheekh, chinghar.
Shriek, v. cheekhen mama, chin-
ghama, kilkaree k.
Shrill, a, bareek.
Shrimp, s. jheenga. [sijdagah.
Shrine, «. durgah, muzar, astanuh.
Shrink, v. hutna, tulna, digna, hi*
chukna; {as the belly) peeth pet
ek h. pet lug jana. [ua*
Shrivel, o«sookurna, simutna, sookh-
Shroud, s, kufun, chadur i liiaia : o;
kufnana, tujheez o tukfeen k.
Shrub, s, jharee, boota^ goolboon.
Shrug, V. hucbuki^^hna, kandha
hilana, mondhe churhana.
Shudder, v, roan khuka h. ihichukna,
thurthurana, jhijhukna,hulhuIaoa.
SbCiffle, V. {cards) milana, ubtur k. ;
{prevaricate) tal mutol k. ajkul
k. chukur mukur k.
Sh&ffler, 5. talmutoliyai robabaz»
taloobaloo.
Shun, V. kunaruh k. baz ruhna,
purhez k. bhagna, ulug ruhoai
kuniyana, ktttr^iMu
S 1 G
[ 285 ]
S I M
Shot, V. bond k. Ingtna, dena,
moondna, bhirana, bberna ; (the
eya) meechna.
Sh&tter, s, jhilmil,
ShCittle, t. nal.
Shy, a. bhurkel ; (catUioui) chou-
konna; {wary) khuburdar; (re-
ierved) kusheeda.
Sick» a. beemar, manday mureez,
axaree, rogee, uleel.
Sicken, v. beeroar h. ; (langmth)
jhoorna, gulna, koorfana.
I^ckle, s, durantee, buswa, dantee.
Sickly, a. sueef, soost, uleel, nasaz.
Sickness, s. beemaree, azar, murz,
rog, dookh, mandugee, zuhmut.
Side, f. turuf, rookh, puhloo, pan-
jur, pukha ; (of a leaf) sufhuh ;
{quarter) sumt, disa.
Side, a, tirchha, terha.
Side, V. turuf h.
Sideways, ad, puhloo pur, kurwut.
Siege, s. moohasuruh, kuluh bundee.
Sieve, s. chulnee, chhulnee.
Sift, V. chalna, jhama, kupurchhun
k. phutukna, phutkama, rolna;
(examine) chhanna.
Sifting, s. chalun, jharun.
Sigh, V. ah mama, t^undee sans
bhuma.
Sight, s, nuzur, busarut, beenaee,
deedar, drisht, nigah ; {charming)
buhar, mouj, luhur; (spectacle)
deed, munzur;(a^ stgA^)dursunee.
Sightless, a, nabeena.
Sightly, a, nunioodar, deedaroo,
khoosh-munzur.dursunee.khoosh-
nooma.
Sign, s. nishan, ulamut, syn, puta,
chinh, isharuh, eema, nishanee,
luchchhun ; {comtellatUm) boorj,
ras, nichhuttur; {manual) byz,
soojem), khutt ; {miracle) cheytuk.
kurushma; (military) bolee;
{couttter*$ig;n) bolee ka juwab,
shurt hurt.
Sign, o. dustkhutt k. suhee k.
Signal, «. ishara, nishanee.
Signal, a. mushhoor, nam*wur.
Signalize, o. namwur k.
Signature, s. dustkhutt.
Signed, part* dustkhuttee, suhee
keeya hooa.
Signet, s, mohur i dustee, moohur*
khass, khatim.
Significant, a. dal, ba-xnuanee.
Signification, t. muanecy urth, mui«
moon.
Signify, v. muanee rukhna, butana,
dikhana ; (6y iigm) isharuh k.
Silence, s. khamoshee, goopchoo«
pee, choop ; {oblivion) nisiyan.
Silent, a. choop, khamosh, choop«
ka, choopchap, sakit.
Silently,a(^.choopke, choop chap-se.
Silk, «. reshum, ubreshuin ; (*tuff)
reshmee.
Silken, a. reshmee, horeeree.
Silkworm, s. reshum ka keera.
Silliness, s. bholapon, sadugee, una-
reepun, bhondoopun, soobkaee.
Silly, a. bhola, saduh, bhondoo,
nadan, unaree, kuchcha, hulka,
ochha, soobook, beshuoor, be-
suleeka, kumhousila.
Stiver, f. chandee, seem, nookruh ;
{coin) roopyya.
Silver, a. chandee ka, nookruee, see-
roee.
Silversmith, s. sadekar.
Similar, a. burabur, eksan, rooo-
tuhsawee.
Similarity, s. mel, moosawat, bu-
raburee, tutbeek, tujnees.
Simile, «. misal, tushfalee, musl^ nu-
zeer^ mooshubba.
S I N
[ 286 ]
S R I
Similitude, s, moosawat, 4iia8l,
drishtant.
Simmer, v. sunsonana, chhunchhu-
nana, sorsurana.
Simper, v. mooskoorana.
Simple, a. bhola, saduh ; (eaty)
suhuj ; (bare) nira, khalee.
Simpleton, s, unaree, sadu-louh.
Simplicity, t, bholapun, seedhaee,
rastee, sufaee ; (enje) asaaee.
Simply, ad. sirf, fukut.
Sin, s. goonah, pap, joorm, isiyan,
khuta.
Since, ad, jub ki, jub-se, sera ki^ is
waste ki, buad.
Sinctire, a, rast, suchcha, khalis,
seedha, sadik, khura, safdil, be-
riya, siddeek.
Sincerely, ad, rastee ke sath, sach-
chaee-se.
Sincerity, «• rastee, sodichaee, su-
fSaee, sidakut, beriyaee.
Sinew, «. lius, py, putba.
Sin^l, a, goonuh-gar, asee, khuta-
kar, joormalooda.
Sing, 0. gona. [lana.
Singe, V. jhoolsana, bboolsana, ju*
Singer, $. guwya, ganewala ; (Jem.)
Singing, s. gana, ragrung. f gaen.
Single, a. tunha, ek, ekla, wahid ;
(unifufrriefQunbiyaha, moojurrud.
Singly, ad, ek ek, furdun furdun,
jareeduh.
Singular^ a. moofrud, wahid ; (tm"
common) unokha, unotha, ujub.
Singularity, K unokhapun, noodrut,
khoosoosiyut.
Sinister, s. bud, kuj, zuboon, narast.
Sink, V. doobna, ghurk h. bythna,
dhusna (jyse keech men); (as
ink) phootna ; (to deereate) dhul-
na, ootuma.
Sink, i. nalee, putal*moohiee.
Sinless, a. be-gootiah, nis»papee»
be-joorm.
Sinner, 8, goonuh-gar, papee, asee,
moojrim. [sukna.
Sip, V. soorukna, ghooitt leoa, choo-
Sir, s. sahib, jee, miyan, lala, tha*
kur, baboo.
Sire, s. bap, baba; muharaj, khoo-
dawund i niyamat.
Siren, s. thugnee, mohnee.
Simame, s. kbandanee nam.
Sirup, s, sheeruh, rus.
Sister, s. buhin, huro-sheerub.
Sister-in-law, s. bhabee, bhawuj,
nund, salee.
Sit, V. bythna; (Jit) phuboa, theek
ii,;(asa council) mujiis k. ijlas k.
Site, «• mookam, thikana.
Sitting, s, bythuk, ijlas, nishust;
(tip) jagna, shubbiedaree, shub*
khesee.
Situate, a. hy, sthit hy.
Situluion, <. juguh, mookam, thaon ;
(state) hal, halut, doul, tunih.
Size, s, mikdar, undazuh ; (stature)
kud ; (glue) suresh ; (of a horse)
ras, khoontee.
Skein, s. untee, phentee.
Skeleton, s. tushree, dhanch, injur,
pinjur, thuturee; (Jig.) tidda,
dugga.
Skeptical, a. wuswas6e,duleel tulub.
Sketch,!. nuk8huh,kutkuna : v. nuk*
shuh bunana, nuksha khynchna.
Skiff, s. donga, purewa.
Skilful, a. kabil, hoonurmund, soo-
ghur, mahir, wakifkar, rusa»
goonee, oostad.
Skilfully, ad. hoonurmundee-se.
Skill, s. hoonur, goon, istiudad, ru«
saee, suleeka, muharut, wukoof.
Skilled, a. (versed) muhnun, muh«
rumkar.
SLA
t 387 ]
8 L I
Skim» 0. myl k«tna, jfaag lena, pu-
Sana; (over) chultee nuxord^hna.
Skimmer, $. kocbhnee, kiifgeer.
Skin, V. cbamra oodheraa, ehumra
khynchaa, ehumra nikalna, khal
oodhema.
Skin, s, ehumra, cham, khal, post,
churm, khulre, ndhouree.
Bklnny, a. chumrokhee, aookha-
chumruh.
Skip, V. koodukna, ehholangna,
phandna.
Skirmish, s. jhurpa jhurpee, khata-
potee.
Skirt, $, damun, xyl.
Skittish, a. ulel, chunchol.
Skulk, o. dubukna.
Skull, «. kliopree.
Sky, s, asman, akas, ftduk, suma.
Sky-light^ s. roushundan, tabdan,
jhuroka,
Sky'-roeket, t. huwaee.
Slab, s. tukhtuh, sila, tuaweez.
$lack, a. dheela ; {remiu) mujhool ;
{slow) munda.
Slackness, $, dheel, dheelaee, soos-
tee, dheemaee, mundaee.
Slag, 8, dhaton ka myl.
Slake, r. (thirst) boojhana ; {Ume)
bhurkana.
Slander, s, toohmut, budgoee, lim,
kttlunk : v. toohmut lugana, bud-
iiam k. iim lugana, boohtan
lugana.
Slanderer, s. toohmutee, boohtanee.
Slanderous, a, toohmutanu, limmee,
jhootha, kulunkee.
Slant, a. tirohha, terha, benda.
Slap, s. tumacha, thuppor, thupenu
Slash, V, katna, chherna.
Slate, s. tukhtee i sungee, pu three.
Slave, s. gboolam, lounda ; (/em,)
loundee, bandee.
Slavery, s. gboolaraee.
Slaughter, s. kutl, khoon-resee, gur-
dun-rezee;(^afiii7ui/i)zubb,hulal.
Slavish, a. g^oolamanuh.
Slay, 0. kuU k. mar dalna ; {ani"
mats) hulal k.
Slayer, s. khoonee.
Sledge, 8, huthoura.
Sleek, a. ehikna.
Sleep, s. neend, khwab: v» sona,
aram k, ; (at the feet) j,h\injlhunei''
na, jhoonjhoonee churhna.
Sleepiness, s, oonghaee, ulsaee,
khwab-nakee, neendasy khwab*
aloodugee.
Sleepy, a. neendasa, oonghasa,
khwab-nak, ulsana, khwabalooda.
Sleet, ». menh our burf kee burkha.
Sleeve, s, asteen.
Sleight, s. dhandbul, joogut, hik-
mut, dithbund, shuubida, kula,
soobook*dustee.
Slander, a. putla, soobook, bareek.
Slice, 9. phaiiken katna, kutla katna.
Slide, V. phisulna, khisukna, ru-
putna.
Slight, a. hulka, thora; (thin) too-
nook, putla, puteel.
Slight, V. hulka janna, hikarut k.
Slight, s. hikarut, khiffut, soobookee.
Si^tly, ad. surasuree, ahiste.
Slim, a. putla, ki^huzee.
Slime, s. keecli, keechur, chuhla.
Siiminess, s. keechurahut, luslusa*
hut, chipchipahut, looabdaree.
Slimy, a. chuhluha; (viscous) luj«
luja, luslusa.
SHng, s. gopun, fulakhoon.
Slip, s. phisul, khisuk, ruput; (of
paper) bund : v. khisulna ; (err)
chookna ; (creep in) ghoos-ana.
Slip-knot, s. suruk-pbansee.
Slipper,!, chuproanay pbiddo,bytha.
S If A
[ 288 ]
S N £
Slippery, a. chikna, phisluha, kbis-
luna; (mutable) napaedar.
Slit, V. cheeraa, pharna, chak k.
Sloop, s. chhota jahaz.
Sloping, a. dhaloo.
Sloth, $. soostee, kahilee, alkas, alus.
Sl6tl][ful^ a. soost, kahil, alkusee,
alusee, Shun-tulub.
Slovenly, a, gbulees, mijis.
Slougb, i, dul dul, dhusao; (shin)
kenchlee; {of a wound) chbichra.
Slow, «. ahistu, dheela, soost, mun-
da; (indolent) mujhool; {dull)
koond.
Slowly, ad. abista, houle houle.
Slowness, s. ahistugee, dheel ; {(Ma»
toriness) deree.
Slug, & kism seep.
SlOggard, s, aram-tulub, alkusee.
Sluice, 5. moobree.
Sltimber, s, oongh, oonghaee, kuch-
chee neend, jhupkee, neemkhwab.
Slur, I. hurf, dagn. [dee.
Slut, 8, nigoree, phoohuree, khun.
Sly, a. siyana, ghuddar, mootufun-
Sly'ly, ad. siyanpun-se. ^ [nee.
Smack, o. ebotakha mama, chut-
karna : s. chutakha, chutkara.
Small, a. chhota, khoocd, kochuk,
sugheer, nunha.
SmallnesSy s. chhotaee, khoordee,
thoraee, sugharut.
Smallpox, $, seetla, mata, cbecbuk.
Smart, a. tez, kurkeela, churpura,
toond, chutkeela, juldbaz, zin-
dadil ; {witti/) bazirjuwab, joogu*
tee, numkeen, chokha.
Smart, s. churpurabut, purpura-
hut, julun.
Smart, v. purpurana, julna, lugna,
churpurana, khurukna.
Smartness, 5. tezee, toondee, chu-
tuk, hazir-juwabee, chokhaee.
Smitttering, «. shoodboody ilmisoo*
book, kunrus.
Smear, v, leepna, leesna, bhuma,
mulna, lugana.
Smell, s. shamuh,800Dghaee ; {odour)
bo, bas rouhuk : t?. soongbna, bo
lena ; bas-ana.
Smelt, V. gulana.
Smile, 9. mooskoorana, tubussoom
k. mooskana.
Smite, V. mama.
Smith, 8, lobar, ahungur.
Smoke, 5. dhooan, dood.
Smoke, v, dhooan nikulna ; (tobac^
co) peena, dum lugana.
Smoking, a. bookka peena.
Smoky, a. dhoo?tasa, dhooandar*
Smooth, a. cbikna, moohrudar, saf,
moosuttah.
Smoothly, ad, moolairoee-se.
Smoothness, s, chiknahut, xnooiai-
mut, sufaee, ghotaee, moohruda-
ree, bumwaree, buraburee»
Smother, s. dum gbontna; {siqh'
press) dubana.
SmCiggle, V. mubsool marna, choree
choree lana.
Smut, s. (mildew) chittee; (obsce*
nt/y) khoorafat, zutul.
Snail, s. ghongba.
Snake, s, samp, keera.
Snake-c4tcher, s. sumpera, margeer.
Snap, V. chutuk jana ; (bite) katna ;
(the fingers) chootkee-bujana ^
(as a dog) lupukna.
Snappish, a, hurkya, kutkuna, kut-
khuna.
Snare, s. phunda, phand, dam.
Snarl, v. ghoorrana.
Snatch, v» chheenna, jhuputna.
Sneak,t;.dubuk-jana;(cnmcA)dubna.
Sneer, t;. nak churhana, mibaa
mama, tana marna.
SOP
( 289 ]
SOL
Sbeeie, o. chheenkna.
Snip, 9. kutur dalna.
Snipe, f. chaha.
Snore, v. khurraU lena.
Snort, 9. phoonkarna.
Snout, s, thoothnee.
Snow, <. burf, him.
Snuff, 8, nas, hoolas ; (of a candle)
SnCiff-box, f. nas-dan. [gool.
Snuff, o. soonghna; (a candle) gool
turasbna, -gool katna.
Sniffers, s. gool-geer, gool-turash.
Snug, a. muakool, soothra.
So, ad. U3rsa, wysa, tysa, is-turuh,
oo8-turuh, yon, yoit-kur.
Soak, o. tur k. bheegona, jazb k.
sokhna.
Soap, f. saboon.
Soap*earth, t. re, rehee.
Soar, V. oorb-chulna.
Sob, V, sisukna, siskee bhuma,
bboorna.
S6ber, a. purfaezgar, moottukee,
ba*hosh,sunjumee ; (ierMms)8Un-
jeeda, moodubbir.
Sobriety, i. purhezgaree, sunjum,
tukawut.
Sociable, } a. milapee, milunsar,
S6cial, i soohbutee, ashna-mi-
zaj, oonsee, murdoom-amez.
Society, s. soohbut, rifakut; (asso^
ciation) mujlis, shirkut, moo-
sharukut.
S6cket, s. khanub, gfaur, chhed.
Sod, s. dhela.
Sodomy, $, lounde-bazee.
Sofa, i. tukht-posh.
S6ft, a, nurm, moolaim; (meUaw)
pilpila, goolgoola ; {delicate)
nazook.
Sdften, V. nurm k. moolaim k, pil-
pilftna, goodgooda k.
Softly, ad. ahistu, boutei ruse ruse.
Softness, 8, nurmee, moolairaut, po-
laee, goodgoodahut, pilpilabut.
Soil, V. dugheela k.
Soil, «. zumeen, mittee, dfaurtee.
S6joum, V. sufur k. khooshbashee k.
Sojourner, s, moosafir, khooshbash,
bidesee.
Solace, s. tuskeen, tusullee, khoo-
shee, rahut.
S6lar, a. shumsee, soorj ka.
Solder, s. luhim, tanka : «• joma,
tanka lugana.
Soldier, 8. sipahee."
Soldiery, s. sipah-peshuh.
Soldierlike, a, sipahiyana. [tula.
Sole, 8. tulwa, tulooa ; {of a 8hoe)
Sole, a. tanha, ekia; (mere) sirf.
Solecism, t. umur moohal.
Solely, ad, sirf, fiikut.
Solemn, a. rooabdar; (grave) sun-
jeeduh.
Solemnly, ad, sunjeedugee-se.
Solemnity, 8, rooabdaree ; (gravitif)
sunjeedugee.
S61emnize, v. {a fe8twal) manna ;
(a nuirriage) kurana.
Solicit, o. mangna, durkhwastk.
arzoo rukhna, istudooa k.
Solicitlition, 8, istidooa, dnrkhwast,
tumunna, niyaz, arzoo, minnut.
Solicitous, a. arzoomund, mootu-
munnee. flish.
Solicitude, 8, fikr, tur^ddood, khu-
Solid, a, (not fluid) moonjumid ;
(derue) thos.
Solidity, «. sungeenee, thosaee.
Soliloquy, 8. k'hood-kulamee.
Solitary, a. tunha, ekla, khilwut*
gooaeen. [wi^^
Solitude, 8. tunhaee, goshuh, khol-
S61stice, 8, {8wnmer) ootturaen-800«
ruj ; {winter) dukbinaen-sooruj.
Solve, V. 80o]jbana» hull k, kholna.
so A
t HO 1
SPA
Solvent^ 0. («iWa) sttDdtn n^ldw;
SolOtion, s. pigblno^ fwm ; (flcj4»-
nalMvi) httU» 90Qyb«», iokisbM-
Soioe, a. kooohh, tkoni^ fhun4,
kwif ik«]|e^ tkore; (oK> km& t
{one) koee ; (obi.) kisee, kUoow
ek turuh.
Something, |. koocbb» IJbMakthoot,
k^i>k^leet
Sometime, ad, kudhee ««i kiidhftd.
Sometimes, ad. \m» w^t^ Vm>Wk(9<^
kubhoo,
SMttewhat, 8. kooehh-^K
Somewbei^, «d kuhe^m kiseejiigiiJb^
SomnlfiercNd^ a., iji9<l^, kh^«»b'4iHiuf •
Son, s. beuu h»ka, fttsur, liA<2^uad«
poot, pootr.
Soa4o4«^Wii. dMMd. jumtDj^e.
Song, s, geet, gan, surod.
S6ngs(«c, I, giiwy«, ga9#w«K^
S6QM!jt» I* tu^piA^ dbporpud^ kbiyaU
Sonorous, a, poor-awajs.
SoiMbij^ <^ b4t«rpu9» ilHiiynt.
Soon, 11(2. jul<)«iek.ahi}»b,bfig»QQlaola.
9Qd)i»fff, #4. puble, pesbMir,, QWh
juldee^
Qo^ «., kiiiiuU d<tocU)h^
Sootb, 9. bAiblapa ; WAk^ti k.. 9QP-
Sof^ Ip, tookr^t lookmuh^ [inim..
^phism, s. pech, lupet, onM^Ukj^e,
dbpkha, [u»gf«,,80Q^apf>»
^(^Qti&Qt,a^ khwal^-awury kbwftbi*
Sorcerer, «. jadoogur^
Sorc^ness,. i, jadp^mee.
Sorcery, s, ny^ut^, t)|»kh9«imt,, J8r
doO)» tpna, iQtkd^
fordid, a, kirpun» bukh^. pfl|i«e,
soqniA nqiMtf ,. diiMD, diitHOg.
Sor% <• gbao : a. d^kOPO^ poor*
dui^; (mp/en/) slmdAKfi* ^dkkt,
9fi^i iinmmdi bscAr, oAkKjM^b*.
S6rely, ad, bukool, nihayitt, akid-
dut-se.
Soreness, s, dookh, datd, peec.
Sorrel, s. chooka^ kbuifeartfag, tocv-
shuk.
S6rrow, «. uisos, gHutt, niojeedogee..
Sorrowful, a. oodoa, dilgear, glHun-
geMi, mufool, asooidjw
S<«pry, a. dilgear, p«shemaii.; («ii^
oa-karabi.
Sort, s. rukuna, kiam : 9.. rukimvu-
kwA k. ^othai^ tbeek k. s (cp»i"
; join) mikm% jonia»
1 90^9 <b mutiiiala, kahosh, uftemat^
I Dostee.
S^veteign^i. badshah,. ^mfeey raifl^
Sovereign, a. mootluk, moMaJkiL
S6vereignty, s. badsbfllm^ sultmwty
hookoomin^ nyasat.
Soul, $, rooh, pnm, jeew
Sfmm^ ». aavaa^ si]iib» sfeub^i
Sound, a, khura, be-uyb,; {k09Uhy)
fOQSt ; («i «(0i|») bbaiae : «« Oa«
Mom) thah kiui^. nap»fl>; (li^)
tiijtploa, btuiui» awaz d, bakMG
bujana. piboobee.
Spiindly,. <M^ «cMih^ tturuk, bin
Soup* «. sborba, ab^j^sb.
Sour„ a*, kbuila, tooiisb*
SQjt»ce> 8, aikfts,, aaaol, butamud^
Sounnesa, k t^orsbcjO, toorsbaaa*
Souse, V. jbuputna.
Soujl)^ vdukmiPrjoimoob.
Southward, a, dukhui\ k^
Sow, 8. soQiima*
Sow, V. bona, tqakhm KSfit k.
Si»wet^ I. bonawalift.
Sowiogi,!. hf}9»» I {teofon) bapee.
Space, «. ursa, beech, fasib wosut ;
Uim) inoodiiiiit» wukt.
Sf^ious, 4. koo)»bada, wiisceu,
funkb, wnsttlee.
S P £
r ^ i
»pf
spade, f . kooMe*, phoam.
Spw, 9. bcOishty bitta, hihai.
Spar, «. knree.
Spare, o; (mmt) badMua, efahor «l. ;
janed.
Q{^iriiig, •. MAkYirtee^ kunkhoreh)
jomtfus, cangdnst.
Spark, $, cbingaree, pttHuiga, pltoolt
looka ; (6eM»> eMiyla, baiiiak
Spftikle^ It. dungaree aikultta;
(shine) chitniukBa;
Splufow, r. ckiiiya. PiijpmI^
Spasm, t, chunuk, chubuk, muror,
Sp&tler, 9. chktmkM, alooda k»
Sp&nn, t, hudda, motra.
S'pawa; r. mvdlhlee ke ande.
Speak, 9. bolna, bat k. kokaa.
Speaker, s. bolwya, raootukuUim.
Spear, «. bbala, burchhee.
Sp^man, s. bhala-burdar, bbulyt.
SpMal, a. khass, mukhsoos, moo-
shukhkhos.
Sp^ialiy, ad. kboosoosun.
Sp^eie, s, nukdw
Species, t, zat, kism.
Speclfie, o. jinsee, kismee, catee : $%
(a tpet^k) moojurrub.
Sp^c^jr, V. butanar, tasbkheet k.
SpMraen, s: numoetm, bangee.
SpMotts, o. n^iwiooraa, mookiin«
ma, cbikna, bubrungee.
SpMousness, s. zahtr-neomaee.
Speck, t, dagh, cbkeenta, boond,
gool, ebittee, dbabba.
SfMekledj o. cfailkubra, kouriyala,
dagbdar, ckitleedar, kbaidar, tee-
turee.
Sp^6tacle, i; tumasba, seowas^.
Sp^tades, «. ebuahmvdi, uymik.
Spceti^tor, s. dek^iwy^, tamashbeen.
Spectre, «. bboot, aseb, safvah,
dhokba.
4 V 2
l^pi^late^ «k bklyi^ k. timmmool
k. sochna.
SpeeuMitiocH «* sodi, Idiiyal, dbiyaH»
munsooba, kijpas;
Sp^ealatDr, r. noRsooba^i.
Speeeb, r. kalam, bolee, tulaffoaa,
goyaee.
Speechless^ a; be^' Wi ba a , hfr>jtiwab,
bedum.
Speed, f. juMHee, oeOwlee; (proS'
perify) khyriyuf, bb^laee, fatah.
SpMiiy, oA juldee-se, tooit, Iburun .
Speedj, «. jttM; ibitttb, dratkeela,
cbaiak, teR
SpeU, tn munt^HT, jadd<HtOBa,guada.
Spelt, V. imia' k. ; (#o ^iMh) biije
Sp^UiDg, «. imla, hijjeb [k.
Spends fh kb«upachna ; ( past) kattuu
Spendthrift, «. ooraoo, moosrif.
Sp^m^ iL muse^ dfaaC, biij, noot«
fa, tookhm. [tel.
Spermaic^, «; mudih ka bheja y4
Spew, V, ky k. ooka k. mmeen
dekhna.
Sphere, s. ginkrb, koebbah, sipthr ;
(place) thikana, juguh.
Spbesical, a; gof, moodUvwur.
Spice, f. masalbh.
Splcy,a, (aromatic) muhkeela, gum-
keda ; fteittened) musaluHdar.
Spider, f . mukree,mQkra^ tinkoboot
Spike, s, {of com) ba], kbosbuh f
^fUiwj' Riekn, KGeiv
Spikenard, «. jutamaiMe, cbbur,
chhureela.
Spillt V. chbulkaaa, gtraaa.
Spin, V. kattm, soet-katna.
Splnage, s. isibnaj, pdvk, batbooa;
Spindle, «. tokla; (sftiM) dtmthia.
Spine, s. reerh, sooib.
Spfnner, f. katunharee, katnewalce'.
SplniniiMvbetl^ s, churkha, chur-
khee.
SPO
C 2w ]
S P R
Sptoster^ t,. kootne, )bagfayr-biya-
hee.
Sfiiral, a. meenarBey nagdoun^ mu-
roreedar, pecbdar.
Spire» s. pecii ; {steq^le) meenar.
Spirit, t, rooh, atma^ jeeoo ; (ghoti)
bhoot ; {temper) misaj ; (courage)
dileree ; (magnanmiiy) hiinmut ;
(essemx) sot; (liquor) shurab,
mudra; (briskneu) tezee.
Spirited, 0. turraruh, diler, jandar,
janbas. [yut-roofaee.
Spiritualty, «. roohaniyut, khassi-
Spirituous, a. tez, chokha.
Spit, V. seekh pur ohurhana; (Jrom
the mouth) thookna: t, seekh;
(spittle) thook.
Spite, «. keenuh, booghz, kud, zidd,
koodoorut, lag, khoons, ganth,
khoosboonut, khoosoomut^ udu-
wut, khulish.
Spiteful, a, keenu-wur, gboona,
lagee, ^dee, gutheela.
Spittle, 8, thook, looab.
Splash, «. chbitukua, alooduh k.
bhur d.
Spleen, s. tillee; tup-tillee ; (anger)
luhnr, turuDg ; (fn€/aftcAofy) dil-
. geeree.
Splendid, a, bhurkeela, rounukdar,
oomduh, rungeela^ moojulla,
aleeshan.
Splendour, s. rounuk, tujullee^ noor,
shoukut, bburuk.
Splenetic, a. chirchira.
Splice, V. santhna.
Splinter, s. phans, rezub, kirch.
jSplit, V. phama, cheema, chak k. ;
(peate) dulna; (break) tootna,
phootna, turukna.
Spoil, V. bigama, khurab k. aura-
na ; (plunder) lootna, oojama : «.
loot, ghuneemut i
Spdiler, «. lootera, ^faarutgnr.
Spoilt, «. khurab, b^^ra, zaia, bnr-
bad, khwar, tuhus-nuhus.
Sponge, 8, jnooa-baduly isfunj..
Spontlineously, ad. ap-se, uzkhood,
aphee ap, khood bu khood.
Spoon, s. chumcha, chnmuch.
Sport, 8, khel, jee4>uhlao ; (jgame)
shikar; (jeif) thutha.
Sp6rt8nuin, $. shikaree.
Spot, 8. dagh, chbeet, chittee^ khal,
boond, gool, dhubba.
Sp6tle8s, a. be-daghy be«uyb, la^
joorm.
Spotted, a, dugheela, chitteedar,
khaldar, chitla.
Spouse, i. xouj, zoujuh, jooft, jora,
joree, hukkbulal.
Spout, s. tontee, pur-naluh.
Spout, V. zor-se oondelna^ fuvwa-
ruh chhootna. [ana*'
Sprain, 4. muror, moch : v. moch^
Sprawl, V. lotna, turuphna.
Spray, s. phoongee, phoonung ;
(of the tea) mouj, pben sumoon-
dur ka.
Spread, v. bichbana, phylana, pu*
sama; (ahrood) oorana; (cover)
chhana; (U^) cburhana, lugana.
Sprig, t, tuhnee, shakh*chuh.
Sprightly, ad, chhubeela, chool-
boola, chohlee.
Sprii^, s. bubar, busunt ; (boufice}
jhupta^ jhuput; {elasticity) lu^
chuk ; (iattrument) kumanee ;
(leap) kood; (fountain) muB»-
buh, bumbuh, fuvvara.
Springe, «. paedam, phanda.
Spring- tide, t. kuthal, mudd i kamiL
Spring, V. (grow) oothna, jumna;
(bound) phandna ; (a miviei) oora-
na ; (bind) luchukna.
Sprinkle, v, cbhirukna.
ST A
[ 293 J
STA
Sprout, V. dalee Dikulna, punupna :
«. kompul; tragoor, gabha, kyl,
kulgfaa, ak.
Spruce, a, chhyla, ulbela, bunathu-
na, lutputa, chikna.
Spr^ceness, t. chhylapan, chikna-
hut, ulbelaed.
Spur, 8. kanta ; (excitement) nlo<w
hurrik : v. er k.
Spurious, a. jhootha^ jal.
Spurn, V. lat mama ; hikarut k.
Spy» 8. jasoos, bhediya: «. takna ;
{08 a 8py) jasoosee k. bhed lena.
Spy'giass, f. door-been.
Squabble, s. bukhera, tunta, jhugra.
Squadron, f. toomun^ dusta, ghol ;
(fieH) buhr.
Squalid, a. gunda, nujis, muleen.
Squail, f. jhoka, jhukola.
Sqa&nder, if. oorana, gunwana, bur-
bad k. lootana, khona, buhana.
Square, a. moorubbuh;cboukhooii«
ta, chourus, chougosha, charsoo,
cboukor; {number) burgunk,burg-
mool ; {angular) goshebdar.
Squats V. choukree mar bythna.
Squeak, v, kikiyana.
Squ^ttmsh, a, ghinyna, muchlata.
Squeeze, V. du^na, nidioma^ P^l~
na.
Squib, «. putakha, tonta.
Squint, v. tirchha ddchna.
Squint-eyed, a. bhynga, donuera,
kujbeeii, i^iwol.
Squill, 8, iskeel, kunda, junglee pi-
yaz.
Squirrel, 8, gilehree.
Squirt, v. pichkaree mama.
Stab, V. bhonkua, hoolna.
Stability, s. kiyam, thikana, thuhrao,
' paedaree, oostoowaree, subat,
iiHkibooiee, isUkla).
Sli&ble, a, burkurar, muzboot, oos-
toowar, kaim^ paedar, moostukilj^
moostuhkum.
St&ble, 8. ustubul, tubela.
Stack, 8, tal, utala, dher, guree.
Staff, 8, lathee, sonta, usa, dunda.
Stag, 8, baruh-singa.
Stage, 8. ukhara, tumashu-gah ; (of
a journey )mutisil; (ftepjduijah,
halut.
Stage-coach, s. dak kee garee.
Stagger, v. digmigana, lirbirana,
dugdugana.
S^gnant, a, na-mw^j bund, sakin.
Stagnate, v. rookna, bund b.
Stain, V. daghee k. dagh lugana;
{the hear^ busma k. khizab k.;
{tamuh) hurf lugana, kulunk lu*>
ganu.
Stain, 8, dagh^ dhubba.
Stair, f. seerhee, zeenuh, pyree.
Staircase, s. pyrhee, poursal.
Stake, 8, khumb, khoonta ; {at "play)
shurt: .9. thambhna; {wager)
shurt bandhna.
Stale, a. basee.
Stalk, «. dalee : v, uynth kar chulna.
Stall, 8, than.
St&llion, 8. luggoo-ghora, sand.'
St&men, s. {in hotam/) soot.
Stitmmer, r. huklana, looknut k.
Stiimmerer, «. huklahai looknutee.
Stammering, 8. huklahut, lughzish.
Stamp, 8, chhapa; (iorf) soorut,
turah: V. paon peetna; {mark)
chhapna.
Stanch; a. musboot, khura : v. bund
k. {jy8a luhoo.)
Stand, V. khura rahna ; (fiut) kaim
ruhna; {be) ruhna, bona; (en*
dure) suhna ; {aMe) manna.
Stand, s, {*top) utkao; (frame)
dhatich, ghurounehee ; (d^iadti/)
tungee, pa-bundee.
T^
C m 1
3TB
nirkh ; (model) numoaank^
SUmding, for^. khttcHf lMickaiftr»
moomoee ; (cofsr) pukka.
Sttediig, ^ kndwrnul;, paedapeei
(com) khuree kbelee.
^tandish, 4. koknadiMi.
StluiM, I. sliiur, hfi, kubit^ doha,
kita, roobaee.
Staple^ A. tbjriu hooa, ual, bura,
ttnmgee : «. aruog, ^ola.
Stkr, s. tara, sitara.
Stvroh^s. «ishA8ta» kulup, mawa^
ahar.
Stai«9 V* gboorna, takIll^ dekh rub-
iia.
Stdii^ht, J. ehandnee. .
Stirling, t. kism chtriya.
Start, V. choufikiia I (tei off) €biilna,
dguina.
Stiirtte, p, bburkaoa. |
,SUrve» V. bhookh^ijTf^ nibna,»i
bbookon maroa*
Starved, a. murbhookba.
Statie,«. hal,balut; (ip^0iii2otir)thatb;
*(gof«r»Miflo<)«ultiiBut, umuldaree,
raj, surkar.
Stat9, V* kuhiM^ byan k> sikr k.
St&telyjfl.oonMiUib^aleeshan, uzeem,
sahibotiunkttDut.
StateBMDt, t. 8Qorut*bal, balbukfia-
kut.
St^esmanv i. ubU-ktilum^
St^tiop, «, i«^h, tbikana ; {rank)
murtubuh, duija, mudarij.
St/&4iQii, 9* ^Menait k* mootyyun k.
thuhrana.
St&ti<MMMyt 0* 8«lun, mookeem.
StitioDer» «. kagb^izea.
Stittkmery^ t. k^buz kulum wag by-
rab.
Statuary, t. (nN) boot*tuia«bee ;
(artut) booMnnsb.
Statue* «• moonit, boot.
Stature, «. kadd, kamuit^ dael.
Statute, s. kanoon, kaidub; i
SUi?t» 9. tooknt tookia k.
Stay, V. rubiMy UMibunM^ tikntt ;
(yry) tbambni.
Stay, tni;. rubo, thubro*
Stay, f. tikao, niboay bood^basb^
{prop) suhara.
Stays, «. ui^ya* cfaolea, iattfanii%
tekun.
Stead, «* iwuz^ budtee, juguh.
Stebdfait, a. katni, kakn^omj,
moostukil, moostabkuHi, aabi^
kadum.
Ste^&sUy, 4idL muabootee-ae.
St^d fastness, s. oostoowam^ nuii-
boptee.
Ste&dy, a. kum-misf4«kftiai» qmms^
tafai^wn, moostttkil, sui^eeda.
Steak* s. botee, tikka.
Steal, V. oboonMUi, aioosiia.
Stealtb, 9p eboree, doosdee*
Steam, i. bbapb, bbupara* bookhar^
dhooan.
Steed, i» bad-pa, aool^juaab, aor
mund, ghazee-murd.
Steel, «. kharee, foukid, ispat: v.
putbar k. foulad cburbaaa.
Steep, a. ooncba, khura : s. kuiar.
Steep, 9. bbigooa.
Staple, I, auRar» }«lb.
Steepness, s. khuraee.
Steer, v. rah-butana^ebubiaa ; kisb-
tea ebalana*
St^rsman, f. roanjbee.
Stem, s. sbakb ; (ntfe) bunt, biis^
kool.
Stem, 9. rokoa, bund k»
St^neb, «. budbo, taiboa.
Step,«.cbttlDa,kudttm daloa; {oner)
langhoa; (tip) buifaiia; {kuck)
butoa.
STI
t 2W ]
STO
»e|>, f. WdMn; (gmi) ohal; {^ii
itatr) seerbte; (ifc g i W ) inijoli.
SlMle, a« btajur^ kitilar, oositr.
Sterility, s. kulluraee, oo xiwte^ .
Snetmt «• smUk, tooMl, kura.
Stafn, Sk kiihtee k« ptohhwMm. [se.
St^rnljS «if. takhteefe, kurwth^t-
St^waidy «. khansaman, bhiuHlairee.
Stick, s. lukrab, cbhutee, lathee.
Stick, V. chipukna, ohioMtna, lugna.
Stickiness f. latliMahat, hiS) cbep.
^okle^ p» hooyut k* «m% ooprala
k. rugurna.
Sttfi^ m. naitibolaiKS ukm kmt;
(^bniNi/) rookba.
Stilfen^ V. k«rta k.
Stifle, v. dum gkontna ; («fffiiigtiuA)
dubaaa, bombaaa*
Stigma, f. hur^ kuluaki dagh.
Stignaciie, tk bddaam k. kuiottk
lugaiMs ungeothtnooma k.
Siill, ud, abtuk, ub^toree, haaos,
tahum.
9lill^«%cbbop» aoaiitans (MMry)cko^
chap ; {motunUeu) be^hmrukut.
SliU» «k bhiibka, aaibeek^ bhutlee.
Still, o. choop kurana.
StiUbai^ «• mooa-booa.
StilUiess, s. sooDsanee.
Stikty •* jaogluya.
Stimulate, v. tuhreek k. rughbut d.
chulana, douraiuu [rtes*
StlflMilas^ I. tuhreek, turgheeb, tub*-
Stingy fk dankt netb : v, daakiya&a,
Stingy^ «. kirpton, bukbeel, tuagdil,
tMm^miti^.
Stinky 4, bad-bo» biMUid, <>ofooaat.
Stint, V. mookyud k. pet katiia.
Stipandy I. oolMfiis wuxeif% resee*
Btthk
8tipul«te,». badmsahurt k.tb<ih-
moa.
Stipatttton^ «. thuit, i drt bm i d e c .
Stir, 9. kbisakna, tatoa, tunilnia,
ootbna, joottifoteh d. hilaaa ; (ttK
titt) chulana, tuhreek dw higaaa.
Stir, «. faal chttl, booUur, i&oom
dham.
Stinrupv «» rikab. [toorup&iab
Stitch, V, tankna, seenat bukbiya k.
Stitch, $. tankai bakhiya; (pmn)
tees, kusuk.
Sdleiiiag, $. bakhfiva^ top.
Stock, s. {trwttk) toiitt, moosla,
fola; (^«gtpi)koonda; (iwdU
cloth) gootooband ; {ti^al)
poonjffs I {wtiath) biaat»
Stock, V. (a gun) koonda logaaa.
StMdng, $, aMKab saotee.
Stocks, s. katb; (for n'iotti^^.)
chouguddee.
Si6«acb^ «. o|h, Qjhlae.
Stone, t. putbar : 9. sangsltr k*
Stone, a. sungee, putbrae.
Stooa^ntter^ $, suag^^urasb.
Stony, a. putbiaela, sangistali^
Stool, i. machee, peerha, choakce*
Stoop, vw jhaokna, hHioovihu
StODi, V. rookna, band h.; rokna^
taamna, dabna.
Stop, $. ulkao^ rok ; <pt»ili<) msban.
St6ppaga» «» baadeoi utkao, rok.
Store, f. dher, zukheera.
Storehouse, s« bhundara, umbar*
khanub.
Store, e. zukheera k. bhartee k.
Storm, t, andhee, toofan ; (coaiiao-
turn) undher, ghudnf ; (a coiap)
purao.
Storm, V. dour mama, kutao k.
churheesttwareelena, purao mar*
na; {at night) ahbapa mama^
shub-khoou maraa.
STR
[ 296 ]
STR
Stdrmy« a. undhiyao, toofanee; (tea)
rooujkhez, moujzun ; (seoion)
sawuD-bhadon, undbee-panee ke
din^ undhee-byar ke din.
St6ryy <• kissa, kuhanee, dastan ;
(Jloor) kotba, munzil ; {of one)
ek-inuhla; (^^too) do>munzila;
(of three) te-munzila.
Story-teller, «. kissa-Uiwan, nuk*
liya, ufsanago.
Stove^ 8n tunoor, bhar, bhuttee,
atush-khanuh.
Stout, a, muzboot, porba^ koongra,
neemun, gholdang.
Stdutness, t. iiiuz1]^otee, porbaee,
nimunaee, koongraee.
Stow, V. a. dbur. rukbna, dber kur
rukhna.
Str^dle, V. banda chulna, koosha-
dub-roii chulnay tang chhitra kur
chulna.
Striiggle, V. idhur oodhur phima,
juban tuhan phima.
Straggler, <. awara.
Straight, a, seedha, sojha; (tight)
choost, kusa, tuna.
Straighten, v, seedha k.
Stralghtway,ad. fouran,tudhee,toort.
Strain, v. chhanna; (sprain) moch-
ana; (at stool) kankhna; (en*
deawntr). bhur mukdoor k. janfi-
sbanee k. hath pyr marna. tug-
dou k. [dhub.
Strain, s, mochy luchuk ; (manner)
Strainer, s. chhunna, safee, safu.
Strait, s. naka, gbatee; (distress)
tungee.
Strait, a. sukra, tung, choost.
Straiten, v, tung k. kusna, tanna ;
(contract) soc^rana, sumetna.
Strand, s. kinaruh lubi-duriya.
Strangey a. oopuree, puraya, biga-
na ; (wonderful) ujub.
Striuigeiy t« gbyr*adtnee, unjaii ; («0f«
acquaint^ nawakif, na-shinas.
Str&ngle, v. phansee lugana, gula«
ghontna, tusma khynchna.
Strlingury, s. hubs ool boul, «eek
ool boul.
Strap, s, duwalee, tusma, cbuoiota.
Str&tagem, s, heeluh, fitrut, dho-
kha, mooghalta, dhan(&ul, fann-
fureb, dugba.
Strlitum, s, tub, tubuk^ purt.
Straw, s, poolee.
Strawberry, «. kism mewa.
Stray, v. bhutukna, goomrah h*
bichhooma.
Streak, s. lukeer, khutt, dharee,
tuhreer.
Stream, s, dhara, dhar: v. dhar
bandh kur nikulna ; jaree h.
Streamer, s. phuruhra, putaka.
Street, s, suruk, rusta.
Strength, s, tot, koovwut, oostoo-^,
waree, but, porhaee, takut^ tu«
wanaee, ousan; (force) tor^
ghulba.
^^ngthen, v. muzboot k. sor d.
sumbhalna.
Str^gthener,s. mookuvwee, poosh*
tuee.
Strengthening, a. mookuvwee,
pooshtuee.
Strenuous, a. sur-gurm, muzboot,
bujid.
Stress, s, bojh, bar, lor.
Stretch, v. (tighten) khynchna;
(extend) phylana, tanna, burhana,
khumiyaza k. pusama.
Strew, V. bukhema, khindana.
Stricken, a. (wounded) zukhro-
khooida ; (in years) Aftlkhoorda,
dinee.
Strict, a. khura, sukht, sukhtgeer.
Strictly, ad, takeed-se, hukeekutun.
8TR
t ^^ ]
ST U
t, suklrtee, takyyood,
dikkat.
Sfrieture, t. simtao; (ammadver'
sion) diher chhar.
Stride, v« pholaog iiiftnia« dog
bhuma, lumba kudum chulna,
pyr po8«r clmliUL
Strife, «. tonta, jbagfrn, fuMd, tana*
tanee, aifak, rar, tuoaia ; (eiim-
UuUm) rees.
Strike, V. mama, thonkna ; (tenti)
oothana; (lower) ootarna; (Jire)
jbarna ; {mitmdt) hatlMsbhoroa.
String, f . rusee, doree ; (Jbr Aamg»
img clcthei) ulgunee.
String, V. piroaa, pohna; (im •«•
iimment) tar churhaoa*
Stringy, a, resha-dar.
Strip, V. nonga k. oogbama, oori-
yan k. be-sutur k. buruhna k.
Stripe, f. dundeery doriya; {bkw)
mar ; (Uuh) kora.
Striped, a, luhriya, dhaieedar,
khiii^urce.
Stripling, f. gubroo, ulbur, neem-
juwaii, unviid, be-reesba, tub-
zeh-aghaz.
(^▼e, fh lor maraa, khynoha-tanee
k« ;. (cofUeti) zidd k« ; {emulate)
rees k. hirs k. dekha-dekhee k.
^tioke, $, mar, chot, thoiik : v,
faatb. phema, poqehkarna, suh-
lana.
S^ll, V. koocba-gardee k. dawan
dol pbima.
Stroller, s, koocha-guid, bubetoo,
pbirunta*
Strong, a. muzboot, jubur, kuwee ;
(of a $tretm) tnrkha; (ardent^
a$ ^Uiis) umulee ; (healtl^)
bhula chunga; {as tea) karwa,
. tiilkb f (concm) mookbtusuTy
moojiz, muteen.
Structure, «. (edifice) iumrot;
(make) bunawut, turkeeb, doul.
Sifibggle, «. mibnut, dour, khyncba*
tanee, cbbeyna*cbhanee, hoosbt-
raootht, jaiifishanee; (conteet)
luraee.
Striiggle, V, hatb-pyr mama, jidd o
juhd k. ; (with a penan) kooshtee
k. mardbar k.
Str6mpet, t. beswa, knsbee, fiihi-
tha, kasbin.
Strot, «. ukurkur cbolna, mukrana,
mutukna..
Stdbble, s. kboontee, nuruee.
StCiblxMrn, a. dheetb, butheela,
mugra, riddee, uryl, gurdun-
kusb, kboodsur, bajjur.
Stud, s, (button) goolmekh; (of
hones) paegab, kbyl.
Stud, V, phool jama, moomssa k.
Stbdent, s. talib-ilm, bid-yartbee.
StCidy, $, mootala, moosbahida,
ubhyas.
Stbdious, a, mootala-dost, ilmdost.
Stuff, s. (furniture) saman, ugar-
Iw^r; (materiaU) kimam : tr«^
thansna, ghooseroa ; (obetruct)
biindk.
Staffing, s bhurawnt, musala.
Stumble, v. thokur khana, luchuk-
na.
StCimblingblock, «.^utkao, badha,
urburung, bukhera.
Stump, s. thoonth, toond, kboontee.
Sum, V. sir pbir jana, ghiraee kha-
na, be-hosb k. buhra k.
Stiipeflaetion, s.be-hosthee, moor^
chha, be-khoodee, be>khubaree,
be-buwasee.
Stupendous, a, ti^oob, ujub;
uebumbbeh ka, nadir, i^eeb.
Stbpid, a. be-wukoof, koondsthii,
mudhoshy be-hoosb, la-ukl.
SUB
t «« ]
SUB
dubunga, hoordunga, gynHmiig^r,
MMtr^ o. bd^kBB, ^ootlaiMi.
Sty, «. soour-kbanuh ; {in the ejfe)
«t)jMibave6, ipotMHijuReek
Style, s. istilah, ibarat, tubitcr;
(mge) Uritsb, Mtub; (tVn^nc*^
ment) kulum ; {of a dUU) iniktjFas.
Style, 0* k«ihna,<ianis«d lu lakub d«
ScyipCk) «. ditwttokabis.
Suivity^ s. kkoolk, flaoodara, lootf.
SCibaltern, a* Mf-hookne^
Subdivide) ». iuksetm sanee k.
SubdQe, V. dtobaiia, nivghloob k. ;
(«A« jNUfioni) D«4s-koo»liec k^
SubdM, «• AMighkob, atifM^
adheeih
Subject, s. ryyut, pruja, tobi«dar ;
(likmne) i^wal, mnsm^oBy ukmhU
dua.
Sdbgeot, a, zer^aaya, tabi ; {Uahle)
iiiooC«ikumiiiii«
Subj^tion, «. tabi-daree^ dubao,
itaut, iB«gfal<Mbiyut, tnajbooMe*
Subjoin, •upeecfaheb Ukhna^
S&bjugate, r. tuhut men lana, ka-
boo mta (ana, httlka bagosh k«
busmen lana.
8ubj64ictive*mood, t, shurteeya*
Sublime, «» ala» oomduhi booluiid,
moouUa, muteen.
Sublimity^ «. bo<4uiid«p«rwasee,
bala*r«w«e.
SCiblunarv, a, dooniyawee, ser fu«
luk, tuAt ooi kumur.
Submarine, o. sumioontlaMule ka.
Submissioa, i, itaut, ajiaee, ta^
daree»
Sabiobitve»ai> Hfc i ' dttn n wAko MI^
hookmee.
S»bMik^ «« aga ruiibna, peril It.
manna, tabi b. d«bna.
S«lbdrdinal«k a. «er4Mekm^ tabt*d«.
Snbordin&tion, ^ fler4iooklBee,
subt, 8il8ilab«adciEi» biMMMmst,
wtLfM • nuakb, too ot a b iut^
Suborn, «« gantbna, khum 1^
Subpoena, «. tulub-chtuiiejak
SubacHbe» «• dual*4h«tt k« Mdl
Itkhna.
Subscdption, *. d«et-^kkutt; {ton-
iriSnttvin) cbunda, bihiee.
Sdbsequen^ «• pichhk, akbir Inu
SCibaequcBUy, «/. peeobbe, boMJ^
Sttbs^ent, a. wooawin, aooaiid,
mududgar.
dvbaidi^ 9% tub-tfuifacen b» bytilk
jatia, jtnnm^ ifairluia.
Sobaidiary, «. koonukee, khivme*
S&bsidy, «. khiraj, nanl'^buiioee ;
(triM^ petb^wib.
Subsist, V. bona, rubna, bunna;
{lime) jeena, goottm k^ din k«tiNu
SufaaisteiMe, s» miiasb, risk^ koot»
mudud-rouasb.
S^bstanoe^ t. («^ti^ cbees, shgri
(tmnct) utl, sar, beer; (toeoM)
mai, bteat^jti^d.
Subat&ntHil, ck ualte, joubureai
{itrmug) mucbootj^ {rwk) laaMar.
Substantiate, v, sabit k.
S64Mtantivek I. iami viiby ka shiibd»
Substitute, s. ewuzee, badale^y ka*
ini»mukam.
Substitution, f. udul-budnl, uwnzr
moo*wiisttb% fbeelailk
Sdbitrftigei «« ala4iaiu» ouhana,
SubterWineoua^ ih ief4raroeen,
puttalea.
S^btUa, «. bar«ak« dnkeek, sook-
sbum, toonooky lnleeC»
SUB
( W 1
nv I
shumta, wno»Aig8i&^ {tee.
S&btlety, t, chutooraee, Ian, Ikrat.
ghutana.
Subvert, o. ter-zubur k. tixldnoo^
|Nnrk*
SCiburbSy f. damun i j h<hr, iniwahi
&oo6e4, «• pybttoi h. iMotuiitalir
ku jff6fufy h. ; (« frttkeemor)
kaim-mukam h.; (prosper) kam-
ytb K iMikt«dwur fa. flubbna fMdr
lugmu
S ae A s,. t, borokut, kam^yidiee,
tunikkee.
Succ^ful, «. kaai«7«b, biiiira«r«r,
. bedarbokbt.
Svee^Mkm, j. towatooTy pydurpy ;
{to an office) ja&4iuaheeMa» ka-
Succ^ssive, a. mootuwatir, lufatar,
pyhum, pydurpy.
4Siicc^8Mveiy, «^ pydarf^, ek pw
ek, pyhum, aniui«6iafiua«
Snoo^tor, c. jae^nvsbecn, kauB*
. makam, Uiultif.
Soodncty «. Mookhturar, rooojii,
8(iocour, e. madud, aahayuta.
S(iecolent» «« nseelay msdar.
Saco^mby «. dvbiia.
BodHprqi. «yim jy«, wyta* tysa ;
(tmCf place, Sfc.) foolanub, foo-
. kan, w>Bfa ; (oR) oos.
SCick, v» choo9na, peeiia«
SfsMBt V, pilana, dood d.
Sickling, «• iheer-khora> dood ka
bacbofaa*
8Ciction» J. khichao, choowu>.
JS^ddaa, a. uohancbuk, aagah^ eka
ek.
Siiiefcly, ai. -Aa ^ee* aokanobuk,
iiig«bBn» be-khttbork
Sii^caam, <. nohanohuke^^ 'aa;^
hanee» be-khuburee*
^Skids, 1. aab^on ka ku£.
JSkifi» «««a)ub k,; (%) AaagMt^z-
St chahaa.
SCiet, s. goordeh kae ehurbee.
Sbfier* cu (bear) tahoa, burdasfat k.
<wtliaiia; {admk) jaiz rukhna;
(<o be injured) uookshan ana;
^eapikUljf) maiia jana, gvU pana.
S^erabH «• kabU-burdashtt su.
Sli£RHBnoe^4. burdasb^ tubaimaool.
Suffering, s. eeza, uziyut, dookh.
Sufferfir, t« dookhee, musloom.
mootuhuromili-eesa*
Snfiiot, «* kafee b. kifttyut k« fmh
k. wafee h. nibhna,
SufScieney, 4. kifayut; (co«i/)«<eii^
cy) wujuh^gODcran, asoodugee;
{aifility) kabliyut, rusaea, isti-
«dad, bousila, bisat.
SuflScieot, «. kafee, bus, wafee,
buhoot, laik, kabil, bukadr ibti-
y*J.
Suffocate, «. dum ghontna, gula
f^jftaa, dumbusta k.
Suffrage, «. koul, ruza.
Suffliae, cu cfabana, bhur-jaai^
phylna.
SCigar, 4. cbeeoee, shukkur^ khaod,
lK>ora.
S&garcatte, z. gunna, poufida.
Sugarc&ndy, s. misree»
Sugg^t, «. buUana, isbara d.
kuhna.
S«igg^stion,«.gosb*gooiaree, sulah.
J^cide^ «. kbood-kooshee, atuidh-
ghatae ; (the penon) khood-koosb^
atum-gbatuk.
Suit,s»joiai {peiitum)mM;{r€ti*
SUN
[ 300 ]
SUE
fwe) julebi (at law) mookuddu*
ma : v. phubna, milna, lugna.
Suitable^ a. moowafik, theek, suxa-
war.
Suitor, s. talib, dad-khwah, oom-
med war, rooodduee, moostughees,
moostughasee, khwahaii.
SCilky, a, tnoonb«phoola.
SCiUen, a, na*khoosh, kusheeda,
moonh-phoola, barhum, toorsh-
roo.
SCillenness, i. oochat, tukkaddoor,
burhumee, suraseemagee, roo-
khaee, kusheedugee, nakfaooshee.
SCiUy, V. bigaraa, bhuma, kburab
k.
S(ilphur, f. gundbttk, gogrid*
Sultan, i, scK>ltan.
Sidltry, a4 khumusy gormee shiddut
kee.
Sum, i, koollee, hasil, khoolasuh ;
(qf money) mubltigh ; (compen*
dium) moojmul.
Sum, V. jorna, juma k.; (up) khoo-
lasuh nikalna; (comprise) mooj*
mul k.
Summary, a. kotah, mookhtosur,
moojiz : «. ikhtisiMr, sonkhep*
Summer, «. gurmee, tabbtan, khur-
saha.
S6mmer-hou8^, f. baruhduree^
Sdmmit, s, koolluh, sur, chontee.
S&mmon, v. tulbee k. tulub k.
pukur mungwana.
SCimmons^f. tulbee, tulub, boda*
wa, boolahut.
Sumptuous, «. oomduh^ mooghur-
rjak, jhulajhul, jhukajhuk-.
SCimptuoui^y, ad, 6huh khurchee*
Siimptuousness, «. oomdugee. [se.
Sun, «. sooruj, aftab, shums.
6(inbeam, f. kirn, purto.
SCiiiburati a. dhoop ka jub^ .
SCinday, s. dcshomba, etwar.
SCmdial, s. dhoop«ghuiee.
S6odry, a. ky ek, (^mndy ^lore^
86, bazeh.
Sunflower, s. soQCoj mookhee^ god
i aftab.
SCinrise, #. sootvj oody, tooioo e
aftab.
Sunset, s. sooruj ka doobna* g^oo-
roob i alti^.
SCmshine, «. dhoop, gham, germee.
Sup, o. biyaloo kbana, usha kbana.
Superabtmdance, «• bukoot, ifrnt^
kusrut.
Superannuated, a, kohmi^saly khid-
mut-ruseeduh, salkhoorda.
Sup^rby «. oomduhy ala» uzeem^
bura.
Supercikrgo, s* ebocundar.
Supercilious, a. mughroor, oynlha,
kusheeda, uukohnrha, ighmaaee,
kusheedaroo.
Superficial, a. oothla^ ocbha, kham,
kttchcha.
Superficies, s. sutiih^ wusuti
SupediDe, a. buhoot miheen, ba«
reek se bareek.
S«pMuoui^ a* h»l^ u&ood, laid.
Superintendence, s* ihtimaBidaiee,
surburahee, niguhbanee, mMtm
rut, surkobee, Buflawulee.
Superintendent^ f. ihtimamdarv aoTf
kob, suzawuly darog^, naar^
moiptttwiilee, meersaman, nigulu
ban. .
Superior, a. behtur, budur, ottia,
ala, churhta.
Superiority, «. bufturee, subkut,
. shur^ ouliyut^ tuf^Beel.
Superlative, a. ufzul ; (deffreeyaee*
ghai-tulieel ya mo^sfedugba.
Supem&tural,a. fouk ool in^amyat^
fouk ool adut, khirki-adut. .
sun
t 301 ]
s u s
Superw^be, v. «. oopur likhiui,
lifefa likhna.
SupencHplion, s. sur-namub.
Supercede, v» ulug k.
Superstition, s. wuhni, woawlis,
bhurum, tuassoob.
Saperstitious, «. wuhmee, wuswa-
see, mootuussib, batil eemaii.
Sapervkor, 5. nazir.
Supine, a. soost, alknsee, kahil.
S^per, f. biyaloo, usha.
Snpplint, V. huta d. juguh mama.
S6pple, a. nurm, luchkeela, moch*
laim.
Supplement, $, tutimma.
Suppliant, a, arzooraund, niyaz-
mund, mooUcrmis, mooUujee,
mududjo, mududkhwah.
Supplicate, is paon porna, iltimas
k. iltija k. thorhee-me» hath d.
nazoniyaa k. ghighiyana.
Supplication, f . iltija, minnut, bin-
tee, ijs, dooa, ah-o-zaree, mintee.
Supply', V. (relieve) khuburgeeree
k. ; (^fiimith) puhoonchana, py-
da k. surburahee k.
Support, v» thamna; (feed) pur-
wurish k. ; {bear) subna.
Stipp6rt,<. suhara, tukwiyut ; (imim.
tenance) koot
Supportable, a, suhaoo, kabil bur-
dasht.
Suppose, V. kiyas k. suroujhna.
Supposition, 5. khiyal^ kiyas, utkul,
undaza.
Suppr^s, v. dubana, muliyamet k. ;
(conceal) chhipana,^mukhfee k.
' Sdppurate, v. pukna, pibiy^na. ^<
Suppui^tion, s. pukao, pibiyahut.
Supremacy, s, surwuree, surdaree,
^ukiyut. [dur.
Supreme, a. bura, uzeem, ala, su-
Siircingle, t, petee> bala-tung.
Sure, a. yukeen, such; (firm)
muzboot.
Surety, t. «aminee; (thepenon) stt-
mio.
Surf, f. mouji-buhr, bulkora, tu-
ning, phen.
Surface, t. sutuh, moonh, oopur.
SCirfeit, f. uphraee, ujeerun.
Surge, s. mouj, luhur, turung, bul-
kora, jhtikola.
SOrgeon, s. jurrah.
S&rgery, $, jurrahee.
S&rly, a. tulkh<i>roo, rookha.
Surmise, s. kbiyal i kham, dugh-
dugha, dhurka, utkul.
Surmount, v. sor k. ty k. furo k.
insiram k.^
Sdmame, s. lukub, tukhulloos.
Sui^^s, V. surus h. subkut lejana,.
ghalib h. wur ruhna.
Surplus, «. bucha» fitzil, burhtee, be-
shee, buchut, ufsoonee.
Surprise, s. hyranee; ghubrabut;
naguhanee.
Surprising, part, tajoob, ujub, ud-
.bhoot, mootuujjib»
Surrender, v. sompna^ buwala k.
simmuh k.
Surreptitious, a* choraoo, musrook.
Surroiand, v. ghenia, gird k.
Surt6ut, s. banmee koartee.
Survey, 9. jureeb-kushee k. ; (viewy
dekbna.
Surveyor, ^ jureebkusk.
Survive, v. jeeta ruhna.
Survivor, s. jo- jeeta ruha.
Susceptible, o. mootuhummil,akhis^
Susp^t, V. sboobha rukbna, sbuk k»
Suspend, v. tangna, lutkana ; (de^
k^) mooltuwee mkhna ; (from^
office) moouttul k«
Susp^nse^ 8, doobdha^ faysbys, ha-
luti-urafee. .
S W I
[ «)« ]
TAB
Sttspension, «. liilitao>; {dek^y^t*
wukkoof, moouttulee.
SttspleMB, f . sliiiMi, shoebha, m*
desha, sundeh, wuhm, wuswas^
klmtlM, 4lK>]Jia, klraiMb.
Suspicious, a. shukkee, budgoo-
maa, ishtibahet, Miunii«ela«.
Sustain, V. stunbMiNi; {eiukipe)
^ SuatiluBaff, f. hamea* FsNibaA.
SCistenance, i. khorak^ ajeevW
Sutler, 5. nanbaee, bfanthiyani.
Swagger, s, lutak imituk, hHuk^
chal, ohun o kiniiii.
S«*IUlow, i; ubabeel; (tkroatygcAt^
huluk.
Swyiow^wortf «i nuidav^ ak.
Swamp, s, duidul, dhusan.
Swan, f; raj*«hnii».
j^warm, n )bix>nd, hoojoomi nikdi^
ham : r. bhinbbtnaiia, bhinukna.
SOT&rtby, flk saoftla^ gundoom-run^.
Sway, 0. hookoomut k. ; (-Mat) reo-
joa kurana, mootuwujjilL k.
Swear, v, kusum khana^ sougund
khana.
Sweat, V. puseena lana, pu$eej|na.
Sweep, 9. DQohama, jlmriui.
Sweeper, s. mihtur, bhuagee, chooh-
Mi, kfaakrob, hulalkbor.
Sweepings, i; jhanin, bodiarun,
kooro, kvrkia, khashak.
Sweel, a. nia a th a» sboeften.
Sweeten, v. roeetha k. slieereen k.
Sweetheart, $, dikmnd, dilfureb, m-
Sw^tish ,a. meelfaa-sa. [jsiy a.
Sweetmeat; «. meeibaee, sheereenee.
8Mi4et06se, r. maethas, sheeteanat.
Sku^ eu 800}iia^ phoelBa, worm h;
■' bhubdbiana.
QwalMngi ^ wunn, aoojun, phoola.
Swift, a. juld, teirott^ sbitab ; {home)
puwimohal^ badpa, dooganuir;
{rider) shuhsuwar. .
8wtftu € S9', s. j«ldae, tez^ iuw a a, tkk»
tabee, toondee, begca^ ootaoka;
Swim, V* p3Fni% tynia^
Swindler, $, dhoosbas, thug^ auu^
«kMa(i.fiirab.
Swine, s. soouc.
Swio^, «^)boolD% dalcHi: a jhatlau
Switdiy tL cbhuiee, bet.
Swivel, f . zumboorka, juafat
Swoon, A gbasb, momfabaw
Swoop, V. jhuputna. (^Iegh»
Sward, * tulwar, abumshet^ 9y^
Sy^eophant; «; kkooslnnBudeew
Sy'ilable, s, hijja.
Syllogism, si ktyaa.
Sy'lvw, oi jungulee^ dashtee.
Sy'mbd^ s^ ulamut, nishan, moomd.
' Symbolical, a^ atemutee, Sal.
Sy^mmetry,. 8. undaaa,. koroena^
khoosh^^loulea, turasb.
Sy'mpathy, i^ bcim-dhRiee, diiso«
aee, rikkat.
Symptom, 8, nlamut, asar,. chmh,
nishanee, puta;
' Sy^nagoguc^ i» tfbadutgahi»yiihooii.
Synecdoche, 8, cikr ioos iradub
kool, aikp kool iraduh jooiv
Sy'nod, s* mojiis mooshaikluiDa.
Synonymous, a. humfmiaaiieey moo^
turadif.
Synopsis, s^ijmal, ikhtisac.
Sy'ntax, 8. nuhv.
Sy'dnge, «. pichlaree.
Sy'^tem, 5. kaiida, doul, band o bust;
Systematic, a. moowafik kaide.
T^bemaole, <. kbenni, dent^ tum^
boo ; mookttddus-juguh.
l^bK «^J°(iM^diiatuf-khwaa; ^Um)
mikshuh.
TU>le»aloth^ a; ttWB kiie^ehadiir.
Tablet^ a. tukhteei louh.'
T A M
t ^ 3
T AU
Tacitimiityi «. kbamosbee, stikoot.
lueana.
TiMUlM;^ H MtUBJMB jttllM k«
BMiitootkft.
lltctics, •; liMMi i jungk 9>fNibgiine.
TiidfoU» i* mw idh ik ^buch<eh»»
T&ffetai s. tafta.
Tail, f. dooB, p aa wch .
'MIor, n diMiet.
Tainty v. bigarnay alooda k. surana,
%hiiiab k.
Take, o. lena, le-lena; koboolf k.
mik«ff lMa»
TakiB^^ $, \1am9 gmftaice.
Talc, t, tulk, ubrok.
Tale, f . kisaa, kubanea^ daslao, nakl.
Talebearer, 5. » kac gb ui»kbar, gbam-
roaz, lootm, buramu^^t
^^Jtnt, s. looy yy e w ka tara ; (a^*-
/ify) jjouhur, goon, wusf» boomir,
ukl,,slKi«im
Talisman, s, tilism.
Talk, 9. baten )u bal-cheet k. goof-
tugoo k. bolna, kuhna.
Talk, «. b a» c bee t , gooftugoo^ kulam.
Talkative, a. bakbukiya, baloenee,
batburya.
Talker, $. bukwyya; (bomter) laf-
luiu [duras.
TaM, a, luinba, ootieha, boohmd,
T^Uow, $, cburbatv
Tally^ 9. tbeek h. milaa, bumlntr b.
moowaflk puma.
Tiilon, t. naknooiik
T^kmarind^ $, imlee.
Tambourine, s. khunjufee.
Tame, o. hila^booa^ pula-booa.
TtefMti 9. b».jadukb^ k. ya hath
lugana.
Tan, V. iMkaiNs dabbagbat k. ; (5y
iAe itm) julana.
T&ngible^ a. ehbeane-aioowafik.
T&nk, 8, tulao, talab, tal.
Tknner, t. cbiiBiar, dabbagb.
Tantaliie, «^ lulebaaa, tunana.
Ttotaoioual, a» burabar,
mookabil.
Tap) •; thap, thopea: v^ cbhednaf
soovakbk.
Tiipraot, 1. maoshu
Tbpe, f; pottee,. pheeta, niwap.
Tbf»er, fh n. gaodoom h.
Tftpesiry, a moosbajfur.
Tar, 5. kitran, ral, guadu»bifOia.
Tki4n^ila, «; kiMs bum muknt
T&rdy, a. ahista, dbeema, soost,
dining, kahH, munda.
inwt, $i (weetfy nifouoet, gbaspat ;
(toeight) dhura.
"Pfttgel, t. dbal^ sipup.
Tarnish, 9. aJooduh k. myia k.
bhurd,
Tarpbaling, 9, tiirpal*
Tarry, 9. thuhuma, ruhna, tikjana.
Tbitar, $, taiar.
Taitiy, ad. tulkb cabanee-se, sukh-
tee-se.
Task, t. kan, tubul, shooghl ;
(Mour^ mlbaut^ mashukkut ;
mookntta, chookout% koot.
Tiissel, fk jbttbba.
Tbslev 9^ ehttkkna, taika lena.
little, 9. bukna, gup mama.
Tbctlar^ fi bttkbea, jukkee.
Tattling, s. buk, satul.
Tbwam, s. kuHal-kKanuh, mykha-
nub^ mykiNhdi.
TaaaC, 9. laana k. mehna mama.
Tianis^ S4 bvikb-ms, booij i sour.
Taatdtogy, ». tukurroar, tukfar.
T E M
r 304 ]
T ER
Tliwdry, «. besuj, bhunmgee.
Tawny, a. saonla.
Tax, s. muhsool, kur, lukat
Taxation, t . ry-bundee| kur bundee.
Tea, s. cha.
Teach, v. sikhlana, tualleem k.
T^chable, a, turbiyut-piseer*
Teacher, s. oostad, mooallimy mee-
ait-jee, gooroo.
Tear, v. pharna, cheeroa, chak k.
Tear, 5. ansoo, ushk, ab-deeduh.
Tease, v. khijana, sutana, dik k.
Teat, s, thun. [duraz ; oochat.
T^ious, a. ahistu, dbeema, kahil ;
Teem, v. bhura-hooa h. poor h.
muamoor h.
Telegraph, s. boata khabur pu-
hooncbane ka.
Telescope, s, door-beenw
Jell, t». kuhna, bolna, butana,
khubur d.
Tell-tale, s. chooghulkhor, lootra,
ghummaz.
Temerity, $, be-lihazuhgee, be-
tuhashuhgee, be-bakee, tuhuv.
voor.
Tamper, s. mizaj, tubeeyut, soo-
bhao ; (of iron) ab : v. moowafik
k. mooutudil k.
Temperance, s. iutidal, purhez.
Temperate, a. purbezgar, suDjninee ;
mooutudil.
'Tempest, s. andhee, tooftui.
Tempestuous, a. tooftinee, undhi-
yaha.
Temple, s. mabud, mundir, hykul ;
(iif'the head) kun-putee«
Temporal, a. dooniyavee, sunsaree.
Temporize, o. zumanu sazee k.
Temporary, a. chund-roza, ariiee.
Tempt, V. wurghulana, igbwa d.
luichana, bubkana, loobhana^
turgheeb d. phooslana, tursaoa.
Tempt&tion, s. ighwa, tuma, laiudi^
tishna, turgbeeb, lobh, tuhreek,
oochat
Tempter, s. wurghulane-walay
moohurrik, turgbeebdih, lulchaoo.
Ten, a. dus, dih.
T^nablei a. ruhne ya rukhne laik.
Tenacious, a. sukbt, kurra ; (gimti'
nout) ehip-chipa, lus-lusa.
Tenluiity, i. lusiusahut, chep» cbus-
peedugee.
Tenant, s. kirayudar, aaamee.
Tend, v. nigahbanee k. rukhwaiee
k. mail b.
Tendency, s. myl, roojoo; {drift)
mutlnb.
Tender, o. nurm, moolaim, komul.
T^ndernesst m, nunnee, moolaimur,
nurm-dilee.
Tendon, s, bus, py, patba.
Tendril, 8^ soot, darhee.
T^net, «. musla, koul, reet
I'^nour, s. muzmoon, kureenub ;
tureeky cbal.
Tense, s, zuman, seeghub, kal,
sumy.
Tenty i, khema, dera, tumboo.
Tenter, s. ankree, unkree.
Tenth, a, duswait, dusum, duboom.
Tendity, «. putlabut.
Tepid, a. sheer-gurum, goongoona.
Term, «. bat, ibarut ; (}knue)
istilah ; (stipulation) ^urt ;
(time) wukt ; (setiion) julsa.
Termagant, 8, lurankee, kurkusa;
Terminate, v. tumam k. akhir b.
Termination, s, tumamee, akbir,
unjam, unt.
Terrace, s. chbut, bam. *
Terraqueous, a. kbooshkee^o^ree^
amez.
THE
[ 305 ]
T H O
T^err^fltrial, a. ursee, zumeenee^
khftkee,
Terrible, \ a. houlnak, bhyankur,
rific, J "
nooma.
Terrific, J dtthshut-ungee, ibrut*
Terrify, V. duiana, dubshut d«
Territory, s. inoolk, des.
Terror, t. dnr, houl, hybut^ sanka,
bby, khouf, hires.
T^rtmn, a. tijaree.
Test, $. kusoutee, uyar, mihuk, tuj-
TestlM^eous, ci. seepdar. [rooba.
Testament,^, wuseeyut-nama, dhun-
putr; (old testament) kitab i
uteek ; (netr) injeeU
TestlUor, t. rooosee.
Testlitnx, s, raoosiya.
T^ter, f. pulungposh ; (bed) chhu-
purkhut
Testify, v. gawahee d. dulalut k«
Testimonial, i. sbubadut-nama, gu«
wahee-naroa.
T^timony, s* shahidee, guwahee.
Tether, «. pugha«.
Tetter, t. dad, selee, baidur.
Text, «• mutun, usl, mool.
Texture, s. bunawut.
Than, ad, se, us.
Thank, v. shookr k. ibsan manna,
goon manna.
Thankful, a. shookr^goozar, ihsan*
Thanks, s. shookr. [mund.
That, pron, wuh; (ohl.) oos, jo;
(o6/.)jis.
Thatch, t». chhuppnrbundee k. chha*
Thaw, V. pighlana, gulana. £na.
The, art. w^.
Th^tre, <. nach-ghur.
Theft, 8. choree, doosdee.
Theme, $. kyfiyut.
Then, ad, tub, tud, oos wukt, pher,
tOytou. , [bhee-se.
Thence, ad. wuhan-se» tud-se, iu-
Thenceforth, 1 &d, tis-peechhe,
Thenceforward, / bad oos ke.
Tbe6cracy, 8. khooda^umul, ees-
wur-rej.
The6iogy, «. ilm-i-ilahee, bruhm-
gyan.
Theory, t. .ilm, biddya, kiyas.
There, ad. wuban, oos juguh.
Thereabout, ad, un-Jcureeb, kam«
besh.
Therefore, ad. is liye, is waste, oos
waste, par, is pur, libaza*
Thereon, ad, tis pur.
Thermometer, «. gurmee stirdee ke
mikdar ka ala.
Thesis, s, mookudduma, mutlub.
Thick, a. mota, garha, duldar, gudla.
Thicken, v. garha k.
Thicket, 8. jharee, jungul.
Thickness,'*, motaee, duklaree, garha*
pun, gudlaee.
Thief, 8, chor.
Thievishy a, hath-lupka, oochukka»
Thigh, 8, jangh.
Thimble, 8, ungooshtanuh.
Thin, a, putla, miheen, bareek.
Think, v. kiyas k. sochna, sumujhna*
Thinness, 8, putlaee, rikakut, jhira-
Third, a. teesra. [hut»
Thirst^ 8, piyas, tishna, tishnugee*
Thirst, tf. piyasa h. turusoa.
Thirsty, a. piyasa, tishna.
Thirt^n, a. teruh.
Thirteenth, a. terhwan.
Thirty, a. tees.
This, pron, yih ;,(pbl,) is.
Thistle, 8. oont-kutara, bhatkntya^
Thither, ad. wuhati, oodhur.
Thong, 8. tusma.
Thorax, 8, panjur, chhata, petee.
Thorn, s. kanta, khar.
Thomless, a, nikuntuk, bekhar.
Th6my, a. kuteela, khardar.
T H R
[
I
T I D^
Th6roagh, «u kamii; pooni.
Thoroughly) ad, surasur^ bilkool.
Thou, pnm, too, tyn.
Though, coTtj. ugurchi, joki, go,
. goki, uzbuski, halanki, judyupi.
Thought, $, fikr, soch, undesha,
turuddood) toshweesh, dhyan,
ghour.
Thoughtful, «. fikr-mund, soch-
men, undeshu«nak, mooturuddid.
Thoughtlens, a. be-fikr^ be-purwa,
be-khubur, ghafil, be«turuddood.
Thousand, a. huiar.
Thr&ldom, f. useeree, ghoolamee,
giriftaree.
Thrash, v, (com) gahna; (beat)
peetna.
Thrashing-floor, f« khuleeban, kbir-
mangah.
Thread, s. soot, dhaga, taga, tar.
Thread, v. pirona, luriyana, gooth-
na, taga dalna.
Tbr^ten, v.' dhumkana, dhumkee
d. dhirana, jhirukna.
Threatening, a. dbmokee, bhubkee,
jhirkee.
Three, a. teen, ti.
Thr^hold, $. duhleez.
Thrice» ad. teen-duia, teen-beree>
teen<i^bar, teen*murtuba.
Thrifty, 41. ki&yutee, kumkhurcb,
bucbaoo.
Thrill, V. thurthurana, sunsunana,
sursurana. •
Thrive, v. turukkee k. taza h« sur-
subz h. punupna.
Throat, s. gula, buluk, nuretee.
Throb, IS dhumukna, tupukna, tees-
mama, kusukna, chusukna.
Tbrone, 1. tukht, singhasun.
Throng, 8, bheer, umboh, izhdiham,
mujma, thut, bungama.
Throttle, ^ nurkburee^ tentoo^. ■
Through, prep, se, wuseele^ marRit«
dwara, kur ke ; (through and
through) warpar.
Througbout, ad. bilkool, dur-o-bust,
surasur.
Throw, V. pbeskna^ dalna, cbulana.
Thrum, $, tugga.
Thrush, $. chharoo, tup-kbalub,
ninanwan.
Thrust, V. ghooserna, bhurna, dalna,
dena; (push) dhukiyana, nikal-
na; (stab) bhonkna, boolna,
khoncbna.
Thrust, s. hool, bbonk, kho9icha.
Thumb, s. ungootba, ungoosbtnur^
Thump, 8, dhuppa,dboul,dbumaka.
ThCinder, s. guruj, kuruk, kuraka.
Thiinder, t. gurujna, kurukna, gur-
gurana.
Th Cinder-bolt, i. bijlee, saika, bujur.
Thdnder-struck, a. bijlee-mar, hy-
rutzuda.
Thbrsday, s, joomurat^ bribuaput-
bar, punj-shumbub.
Thus, ad. yon, is turuh, uysa.
Thwart, v. mooklmiifut k. zidd k.
buruksee k.
Thyme, «. ipar,
Thysdlf, prok. too-ap, toobee, too
Ti^ra, 8, surpech. [khood.
Tick, 8. (Imae) cbicbirae; (of a
watch) kit kit.
Ticken, 8, kism kupra.
Ticket, 8. chitthee, chuktee.
Tickle, p. goodgoodana; rijhaoa,
bagb bagb k.
Ticklish, a. goodgoodiya; ebun*
chul, be-kurar.
Tide, 8. bbatba^joar, cburbao*ootar,
mudd-o-jur.
Tidings, 8, kbttbur, sumacbar.
Tidy, a. thuna-buna, cbikna,
tbqomka.
T I T
[ 307 ]
TOO
Tie, V. bandhoa, jukarna, kosna.
Tie, f. bund, bundbun, ganth, giruh.
Tiffin, s, juUpan, nashta, kulewa.
Tiger, t. bagh, sher, teodooa.
Tighten, v, kusna, tanna, khyncfa-
na, jukoma, choost k.
Ughtness, s, tungee, ehoostee, tu-
Ti\e^ «. kbupra, khuprel. [nao.
Tiling, s, khupryl.
Till, ad, tuk, tuluk, lo, toree, lug,
ta, tueen ; jub-tuk, jub lo : v. jot-
na, hul-chulana.
Tilli^, <. jotaee, hulwaee.
Tilt, f. saeban, numgeera ; {esercite
neza-baxee.
Umber, t. lukree, chob ; lutha.
Timbrel, s, mirdung, pukhawuj.
Time, $, wukt, tumy, kal ; (reign)
usr, dour ; (interval) ursa ; {lei-
sure) foofsut ; (opportunity) dao,
kaboo ; ($ea$on) uyyani, rit, ritoo ;
(turn) haxy baree, dufa; (in mu"
tie) viX, mel.
Hmeserving, a. sumanasaz, rikabee-
muzhub.
Timid, «• dur-pokna, booz-dil,
. wtthmee, tursan, wuswasee.
Timidity, <. booz-dilee, «f uhm, duh-
shut-aakee, wutwas.
Tin, f. kuluee, rang.
Tincture, <• rung ; (mtdkine) khu
Tinge, v. rung d. [sanda.
' Tingle, o. jhunjhunana.
Tinsel, t. tash, punee, jugjuga.
Tiny, 0. nunha.
Tippet, s. zunana gooloobund.
Tipple, V, piyala-bazee k. [mykhor.
Tippler, <> piyala-baz, shuri^bee.
Tire, «. thukana, hurana.
Tiresome, a. thukaoo, pittemar.
Tissue, s. zhrbuft, badla, tumamee.
Tit-for-tat, ad, iidle ka budla, ewuz*
moottwi^ .
2 X
Tithe, s. dnsans, duh-yuk, ooshr.
Titillate, v, goodgoodana.
Titill&tion, t. gocnigoodee.
Title, s. kbitab, nam, ulkab, pud*
bee; (r^AO^ultl^-
Titlepage, », sur*nama, sur i louh.
Titter, v, khilkhilana.
TitUe-tiittle, $, laf-guzaf, ghupsbup.
To, prep, ko, koo, ke tueen, kune,
ke-pas.
Toad, f. menduk, ghouk.
Toast, V, senkna.
Tobacco, s. tnmakoo.
To-day, ad, aj, imrof •
Toe, s. pyr kee oonglee; (great)
ungootlia.
Together, ad. ke-sath, sumet, ekuthe,
babum.
Toil, s. mihnut, dookb, douidhoop,
kusbt, tugapo.
Toil, V, mihnut k. zor mama, dookh
bhuma, pyr gbuseetna, lahoo pa-
nee k. rubuma, dourdhoop k.
T6ilsome,«. mihaut-tulub, diukaoo.
Token, s. nishan, ulamut, asar;
yad-garee.
T61erable, a, duhaoo, kabil-i-bur-
dasht. [na«
Tolerate, v, jail pukhna, rawa rukh*
Toler&tion, s. chusbm-poshee, igh-
Toll, s. Kukat, sair, rah-daree. [mas.
Toll, V, (a hell) bujana.
Tomtit, s. pidree.
Tomb, s. kubur, gor, mukbura, rou-
To-mdrrow, ad, kul, furda. [zub.
Tone, s. luhjuh, awaz ; ly, nuwa.
Tongs, s. dust»punah, clumta.
Tongue, t. jeebn, zuban ; (language)
bolee, bhakha. ,
Tongue-scr&per, », jeebhee.
Tonne^, », juhaz ya nao kee py«
maish, bojhaee ka bhara.
Too, ad, buhoot, nihayut, nipot.
TOW
[ 308 }
T R A
Todt !«. huthiyar, Duzar, alut.
Tooth, 8, dant, dundan. [peer.
Tooth-aehe, s, durd i dundan, dunt-
T6oth-brush| «. dtuoun, miswak.
Tooth-pick, $, khilah
T6oth-powder> s* munjun.
Top, s. sira ; choittee, sikhur, oo-
. pur ; (t(n/) luttoo.
?6pax, s. pokbraj, zuburjud.
6pic, 8, muzmoon, moodda. [ka.
T6pmo8t, a.ooporia, sub-se oopur-
Topdgraphy, i. tukhteeoolbiiad.
Topsyturvy, a</.oohit poolut, zer-o-
zubur, tule oopuf, durhum bur«
Torch, $, mushal, fuleeta. [hum.
Torment, v. dookh d. runj d. kbija«
na, Iculpana, julaila.
Torment, «. uzab, uZeeyut, kusbt.
Torpedo, «. kismi-muchhlee.
Tdrpid, a. thithra, soon, surma-
2udub^
Torpor, «, thithrahut, ukrahut.
Torrent, «. syl, sylan^ nala*
Torrid, a. muhrooka ; jalta.
Tortoise,:*. kuchooa«
Torture, 8. jan-kunee, jan*kundun.
Toss, v. phenkna, oochhalna.
X6tal, a. kool, mootluk, sub, tu«
mam, mtijmooa, juroa, joorola.
T6tter,«. dij^migana, luruzna, dolna.
Touch, V* chhoona, mus k. tutolna,
hath lugana.
Touch-stone, «. kusoutee, mihuk,
uyyar,
T6uchy, a. juliya, chirchira, 4oo«
nooic-mizaj.
Tough, a, sukht, chimra.
Tour, 8, syr> syyahut, gusht, phera ;
(turn) baree, noubut, doura,
bud lee.
Tow, «. sun : v. goon-khynchna.
Toward, \prepp Jcee turuf, kee or,
Towards, / ke pas.
Towel, t. dast-mal, safee, txnftoehha.^
Tower, 8. boorj, gurguj. [poora.
Town, «• ahuhur, kusba, nugnr^
T6wnsroan, *. shuhree, kusbatee.
Toy, f . khilouna.
Trace, v. khoj-nikalna, sooragh iu-
gana,thang lugana; (Jind) pokur-
na, pana, nikulna; {mark cut)
thuhcana.
Track, «. leek, nukshpa; (path)
pugdundee, rah.
Tract, 8. moolk, zumeen ; (treatise)
risala, gootka.
Tractable, o. muhkoom, ghureeb»
hookra-burdar.
Tr&ctableiiess, «. itaut, ghoorbut^
furman-burdaree.
Trade, «. souda-guree, tijarut, biyo^ii
par, bunij : v. soudaguree k.
biyopar k. bunij k.
Trader, «. soudagur, biyoparee.
Tritde-wind, 8^ mousimee-huwa.
Tradition, «. kuhawut, nukl, riwa-
yut, hudees, tudawool, kubee
hooee bat.
Traditionary, a. soonee-soonaee^
nuklee, mootudawul, zubanee,
munkool.
Traduce, v. toohmut lugana, bud*
nam k. [tijarut.
Traffic, s. soudaguree, biyopar,
Triigical, a. hybutnak, mooheeb,
houlnak.
Trail, v. ghuseetna.
Train, v, turbiyut k.sadhana^ udub
Train-oil, f. muchhlee ka tel. [d.
Triiitor, s, dugbabaz, numukhttram^
ghuddar; (to kings) padshah-
dooshmun; (to country) wutun-
dooshmun.
Trammel, s. pabund, pykunu
Triimple, v. paemal k. lutarnA»
roundna ; (as horses) lap k«.
T R A
I 309 ]
?r R £
Trance/ s. be-khoodee, suktuh.
Tiinquil, a, mooruifa, theer.
Traoquillity, t. amm, chyn, rahut,
itmeenftn.
Transact, v. mooamUa k.
Transdction, s, kar-o-bar^ mooamu*
la, majra, sopgoozushu
Transcendent, a. sums, fouk, be-
nuzeer, baladost, fidk, pesbdust.
Transcript, s. nokl, ootara.
Transfer, v. ek juj^ub-se our juguh
k. sompna, zimmuh rukhna.
Transfiguration, <. tubdeel i sbukJ,
roop-budiaee.
Transhx, v. war«par k.
Transform, v. soorut budnlna.
Transgress, v. khuta k. bookm-
oodoolee k. rudd k. [seer.
Thtnagr^sioti, t. khuta, chook, tuk-
Transgr^ssor, s, tukseerwar^ khu-
takar.
Transient, d. arizee, fanee^ napae-
y- . dar, cfaula-chuiee.
Tiinsitive, o. fiui imootuuddee, su-
. . korrauk.
Tianslto, V, turjoomah k.
Transiktion, $, turjoomuh.
Traasmigr&tion, «« nukl i mukan ;
■ awaguwun.
TransOiit, v. bhejna, irsai k.
Transparency, t. shufiafee, oojiaee,
' nirriiulta, borrttkee,.sufaee.
Transparent, a. saf» sbaffiif^ nirmul,
oojjul, burrak.
Transpire^ o. be-purd b. khool-jana.
Transplant, v. ek joguh-se dowree
. jugab ropna.
Transport, p, ladna, bbiir»fajaBa ;
(ejrOtf) jula wutcm k»
Transpose, V. oolut*pool«t kw kulb k.
Transverse, u, ara, beAda, titicbha.
Tmp^ I. kul, phunda*
Tfi4p-door, $, chor*dur«msa»
Trippings, s. jhvrbbeti^ araisheni^
Trash, 8, ugur bugur, ulae-bulae.
Travail, v junna, durd men h.
Travel, s. sufur, rooosafirut, syr : v,
sufur k.
Traveller, $. moosafir, rahee, rumta.
Triivelliiigs, t. moosafiree.
Travels, s. sufur-namuh.
Tr^verse^ o. ara, benda, tircbha.
Tray, s. khwan, khwancba.
Treacherous, a. be-eeroan, dugba<
. baz, ghuddar, chhulee.
Treachery, s, dugbabazee^ dugba,
cbhul, budzatee.
Treacle, s. tiriyak, rab.
Tread, v. pyr rukhna; pyr^se dab
na, roundna.
Tr^on, «* dugha-bazee, kbiyanut,
numuk-huramee, ghudr, chhul.
Treasure, s. khuzanub; (hoard) du<
feenuh, dumra.
Treasurer,!, khuzanebee*
Treasury, 5. khuzanub.
Treat, v. juwab suwal k, soolooic
k. $ (/east) ziyafut k.
Treat, s. ziyafut, mibmanee.
Treatise, s. risala, tiooskha, iMuna.
Treatment, s. soolook, beobar, ebal
(medical) malja.
Treaty, t. uhd-o-pyman.
Treble, a. tigoona, si-chund.
Tree, «. durukht, per, brichh.
Trimble, p, kampna, luruzna, thur-
thurana.
Tremendous, a. houl-nak, hybut-
nak, durouna, mooheeb.
Tremor, s. kampnee, lurzish, kup-
kupee, lurza, tburthurahut, thur-
thuree.
Tremulous, *) a. thurthuraha, lur-
Trembling, y zan.
Trencher, s, kuthra, kuthoutee.
TrepklitioD, t: lurza> hul cbui^ .
T R I
[ 310 J
T R U
Tr^spfXsSy s. khuta, tukseer, chook,
bhool.
Trusses, i. zoolf, gesoOy kakoo),
toorra, puttha, bubree.
Trial, s. imtihan, tujweez, purukh,
bichar, azmaish, tuhkeekat.
Triangle, s, rooosullus, ti-konuh,
sigoshuh.
Tribe, I. firkub, gurob, kool, buns,
bum, koum.
Tribulation, s. tusdeeu,ruDJ,sunkut,
ghum, dookh, koft, biput, afut.
Tribunal, s. musnud, muhkuma.
Tributary, a. khiraj-goozar, baj-goo-
Tribute, t, kbiraj, pesbkush. [zar.
Trice, f. jhupkee, lup.
Trick, 8. heeluh, buhanub, tal tol,
fureb, funn, joogut, hikmut, huth-
pher, sutbut, fitrut.
Trickle, a. reesna, tupukna, jhuma.
Trident, 8, tri-sool.
Triennial,. «• si-saluh, ti-saluh, lu
bursa.
Trier, s, jacbunhar, purkhiya, im-
tihanee.
Trifle, V' khelna, fiul ubus k. muk*
khee mama, tbalatboolee k. .
priding, a. hulka, soobook, ocbha.
Trigger, s, kul bundook kee.
Trigonome.try, «. moosuUus ya ti-
kone kee pymaish ka ilm.
Trim, a. buna thuna, cbbeela-chha-
la, mookutta, turasha-kburasha.
Trimming, 8, zer-damun, gota, jha-
. lur» kinaree, zurkburuk, jhuka-
jhuk, jhulajhul, kamdar.
.Trinket, «. rezrruwa, gubna, putta,
. bhugfee-guhna, pata.
Trip, V, paon lugna, tbokur kbana,
nakhoon lena ; (err) cbookna,
bhoolna; (lig^tfy) jbumuk-ae
cbulna, tbirukna, thoomukna.
Tripartite, a. ti*bhagfb ti-phanka.
Tripe, t. ojhreif, roda, ant, unlree. '
Trip^talous, a. ti-puttee.
Triple, a. ti^oona, sichund, tibra*
t:!?^^' }'•*'-«'"'•'-•«-
THpod, 8. trtpud, tipaee, sipayoh.
Tripper, t. urungebaz.
Trite, a, poorana, kudeem.
Triturate, v. rugurna, gbusna.
Trivet, 8. tipaee, atpayuh.
Trivial, a. bulka, subuj, udna, mo-
book, bekudur.
Triumph, «. futih, jy, feerozee.
Triumphant, a. futilimuiHl, ghalib,
feerozmund, fiitihyab, moozuffur,
rounsoor.
Trollop, 8. pboohiir, geglee^ bodlee,
bhoundlaee.
Troop, $. gurob, gbol, jutha ; (ijf
kor8e) risaluh.
Tr6oper, «. suwar, bargeer, ghor-
ehurha.
Tropic, s. {of Canceii'} daira raa oos
surtan; (ttf Capncom) kbntt i
judee.
Trot, V. doolkee jana, poyon jarau
Trouble, s, dookb, tusdeea, tukleef,
eeza, runj, musbokkut, rotfaiiut,
dikkdaree.
Tr6uble, v. dtkk k. sutana, toadeea
d. chhema, khtjana, kulpana^
Troublesome, a, eeza*dihund, run-
jawur^ tnoozee.
Trough, 8, kuthra, koonda.
Trowsers, «. pae«jamuh^ iaar.
Trdwel, s. kurnee.
Triiant, 8, awaruh, koochagurd,
kuriaguvd.
Truce, s. moohlut, tuhtimmool,
tvukfai tu^okkooCi
Tr^kie, tu dubukna, jigecjigee k.
Trudge, r. pyrwgrbnseetna, rubuma.
True, a. such^ 8uchcha> rast, hukk.
T U M
I 311 ]
* W E
yukeen, sut, dooroost, - theek ;
(fnt/^) wuhdari {honeit)
khura.
■True-Kearted, a. saf-dii, suchche-
dUka.
TrCily, ad. stich-mooch ; fii-hukee-
■ kut, wakuee, borhukk.
Trumpet, s. toorhee, kurnae, soor.
Trunk, t. jurwut, moosla, soond ;
suiidook mofida hooa«
Trust, $. etibar, etimad, bliurosa,
tuwukkool, tukiya ; (credit) oo-
dbar, kurs; (charge) huwala,
zimma, rukhwalee.
Trust, 9. bawur k. manna, puttya-
na, bhurosa rukhna, ettbar k. ;
{crtdit} oodhar.d. ; (deponi)
umanut rukhna, sompna, soo-
• .poeid k.
Trustee, s. umeen, umanutdar.
Tr&sty, A« eemandar, wuftwiar, uma*
nutdar, diyanutdar.
Truth, t, rastee^ sacbehaee, sut,
hukk, sidk, huktyot, hukeekut,
sidakut.
Try,o. asmana, jajichna,pcirukhna,
tujwees k. aSmaish k. ; (test) ku-
. soutee pur churhana; (attempt)
kusdk.
Tiibev <• nolee.
Tdberde, s, gittee, ganth, masbird.
IHiesday, s. munjsul, si-shumba.
Tuft, «. toorruh, kulghee.
Tug, r* khynchna, uynchna.
Tuition, s. tualeem, turbiyut, tul-
Tiilip, «. lalub, sblikaik. [keen.
Tumble, v. gir-purna, gtma, pu*
'chbarkhana; (toUalwta) lotna,
lotpot k. ; (a$ a tumbler) kuia-
. baxee k. ; (thr<m dmon) girana,
dalna, dha^i.
T^mbl^r, i. nut ;. (glan) abkhora ;
(pigeon) giribbax, lotun.
Tiimor, >• wurm, phdra, ^6omra«
soojun.
Tumult, f.4>ulwa,.kulchul,bukheni,
ashob, ghoolghoola, khnlbuiee.
Tun, #. bum peepa, uthaees mud
ka wuzn.
Tune, $, rag, ly, soor.
Tune, V. dooroost k, humsaz k. ^
TCineful, a. khoosh-awaz, khoosh«
ahung.
TCinnel, i. chonga; (of a chimney)
diiooaiikush ; (wuter aground) teu
zumeen kee mihrabdftr rah..
T&rban, t. pugree, cheera, dustar. '
TCirbid, a. gudia, mookuddur,
alooda,
Tbrbulence, s, kfaul bulee, istirab^
bekuraree, iztirar.
Turf, s. chupra, doob-choura.
TCirl^y, »• ipetoOf feel-moorgh,
T^rkoi^ f . feeroza*
TCinneric, s, huldee, chobxurd.
Turn, »• phirna, budoUjana ; (onU
lathe) khuradna.
Turner, s, khuradee.
Turning, s, gurdisb, phirao, douran.
Turnip, i. sbulghum.
Turnkey , s, kydkhane ka darpgha. '
Terpentine, s. tuipun-tel ; (crude)
gundabiroza.
TCirpitude, t. budeatee, khotae^^
sillnt, snlalut.
Tiirret, s. kungoofa, knius.
T6rt)e, s. kucbooa, sung poosht,
TCirtle-dove, s. fakhta, koomree.
Tush, inWj, pish, ok -
Tusk« s. dant, i\^b,^Jkooch1ee.
TCisked, a, nabdar^ dantyL
Tutenag, s. tamcbeenee.
TCitor, s. utaleek, mobultiid.
Twain, a. do, dono.
Twansr, s. tunkor, ^n, timeunaiiut.
Tweezers, i. mochna.
V GL
[ 312 ]
UNA
Twelfth, a. barfawtn^clwadusee.
Twelve, a. baruh, d wad as.
Twelvemonth, i, boirali-maS) bu-
ru8-roz.
Twenty, a* bees, beesee, koree.
Twice, ad. do-baruh, dober^ do-du-
Twig, s. tuhnee, dalee. [fub.
Twilight, f. godhoolee, moonnun-
dhera, 8ur-i*sham, neemasham.
Twin, s, jourya, do, touum.
Twine, t. sootlee.
Twinkle, v, jugmugana, tumtuma-
na, doogdoogana.
Twinkle, 1 «•. jhilmilahnt^ turn-
Twinklings J tunaahut^ doogdoo-
gahut, jhtipuk.
Twins, <. jocwfiii, tuwaroan, jawan ;
{the cmuteUation) dopykur*
Twirl, V. pherna, cbukkur d.
Twist, s. uynth, muror^ bul, pech,
uyntha,niurora, uynthun, pechish.
Twit, V. odlahina d. tuana marna.
Twitch* «4 cbheenna, khusotna,
jhutukna.
Twitter, 9. cheen cheen k.
Two, fl. do.
Ty'mpan, s. tumboor, dhol.
Ty'mpanum; s, kan ka purda*
Type, s, ulamut, nisban, puta;
(printing) chhape ka hurf.
Ty'pical) a, dal* ulamutee.
Tyrannical, a, zoolmee, situmee*
Ty'rannize, «. zoolm k.
Ty'mnny, s, zoolna, undher, ziyadu-
Ty'rant, s. zalim. [tee.
Ty'roy #• nouamoz, moobtudee.
U.
Ubiquity, #• haziree-naziree.
U'dder, «. thun, kheeree, lewa.
IJ'gliness, <• bud«40oratee, bud*shu*
k^fee.
U'gly, a« bud*soorat, bhoundi.
U'lcer, s. nasoor^ kooruh, kurha,
bnndur*ghao.
Ultimate, a« akhiree, khutumee;
pichhla. [nmr.
U'ltiroately, odL akhir-ko, akhirool-
Ultramarine, o. snmoondur par ka.
U'mber, s. kism chiriya-o*mnchhtee.
U'mbrage, f. (ikadow) chhan ; (of'
fence) guranee^ nakhooshee, Inid-
muzgee.
Umbrageous, a. saye-dar.
Umbr^la, s« chhutree, cbbata.
U'ropire, <. salis, dormiyanee.
UnliUe, a. be-mukdoorf na-kabir,
na-takut.
Unacceptable, xi» na»pu&und, na-
munaoor. . .
Unaccomplished, a, na-tumam, nu-
heensurhooa.
Unaccountable, a^ ukl^se bahor;
(notanswerabk) zimmudarnuheeti.
Unaccfastonied, a. be-rubt, adut
nuheeti, gyr-moostuumndl, na-
muhrum, be-moohawira^
Unacquainted, a« na-wakif, na-
muhrum, unjan, be-khnbur, na-
ashna. [shuh.
Unadvised, a, be-sulah, be«tuha^
Unaffected, a, {artleu) aeedha, be*
sakhtuh ; {unmm>&i) gyr-moo-
tpussir.
Unalterable, a. umit, utul,be-budut.
Unambitious, a* be«housila, kum-
himmut [ittihad.
Unanimity, 8, ekta, ittifak, ekdiiee,
Un&nimous, a, moottufik, ekdil,
bum*mu8hwttrut» hum-kuiam,ek-
soo, eksookun.
Unlinswerable, a. la*juwab, la<«ttdd.
Unappalled, a. be-khouf> nidur.
Unappeasable^ a. jtaka tusfiyuh nH
ho suke.
U N B
[ 313 ]
U N C
JJiiapjpr^ed, a. Ba*putand» na*
munzoor.
Vuk^y a, mukabily na-kuk^ na*
. dooroost.
Un&nned, a, ni-huita, be-silah, be.
hotiiiyar.
Unascertained, a. tuhkeek nuheen
k^a hoattf be-mualoom, na-
. 4uhkeek»
Unasked, a. nn-manga, binboolaya.
Unaspiring, a. be-iraduh.
Unassisted, a^ be-mudud,be*suhara«
Unattainable, a, gyr-mooyassur,
be-kaboo«
Unatt^mpted, a, na-azmooduh.
Unattended, a. chbura, ekia,. ju-
reedub.
Unavailing, a. be-fudub, ubus, la-
basil, be-taseer.
Unavoidable, a. ntul, umit.
UnaOtborised, a. be-sunud, be-
bookm, be^ruaa.
Unawares, ad. ekaek, ucbancbuk,
nagab, naguban, be-kbubar.
Un&wed, a, b^kbouf, nidur.
Uttbecdming, a, na^sbaistub, na*
jaakod, naseyb^ budiiooma.
Unbeli^, <. be-etikad, be-«emanee,
nnpruteet. [tukid^
Unbeliever, s, be-eeman, gyr«moou-
Unbiassed, a. be^lag, ba-puchb,
apuchb, bemyU
Unbidden, a. un-boohiya» be«neota.
I^iblaaiafaie, a. nir-dokhee, la*
"^ joorm, be-goonah.
Unblto^ed, Urni-J^ulunk^ be-nyb,
be-kbont.
Unbl^ a. puresbair, na-kboosb.
Unblown, a. nubee» kbila, na-sbi-
gooftub.
Unb6m, a. na>^pyda, un-juna.
Unbdsom, ti. batin kakubna, kboor
fiyub kubna«
Unbought, a. na-kbureeda.
Unbounded, a, be-budd, upar, be-
nihayut, be-tbikana, gyr-mootun-
baee, gyr-moobeet.
Unbridled, a, be*lugam..
Unbroken, a, untoota, na*shikusta«
Unbrotherly, ad^ be-buraduranuh.
UnbGried, o. na-mudfoon, be-gor
o kufun.
Unbbrnt, a. an*jula, na-sokhta.
Unbbtton, v. gboondee kholna.
Unciindid, a, narast, usut, nasaf.
Uucluigbt, a. un*pukra, na-giriftub.
Unceremonious, a, be*tukulloof.
Uncertain, a« gyr-mookurrur, be*
tbikana, gyr*aioouyyun, be^subat,
na-mualoom.
Unchangeable, a. be-tubdeel, umit,
lazuwal, larudd.
Uneb&ritable, a. tungdil, befyz.
Unchaste, a, fttsik, fiUiish. [fil.
Uncircumspect, a. be-kbubur, gha-
Uncivil, a, bud-kbo<olk, be-mooruv*
wut, na-ubl, gyr-khoolk.
Uncivilized, a. be^turbiyut.
U'ncle, «. (pa/erraa/) cbucha; (ma-
ternal) mamoo.
Uncl^n» a. napak, nasaf, alooduh.
Uncleanness, s. napakee, nasafee.
Unclouded, a, be-ubr^ bin -bud*
dul, saf. [dbub.
Unconi^ly, ad» be-doul, be*suj, be*
Uncomfortable, «• be^ram, dil*
kburash, nakhoosh. [yvb*
Uncommon, u, unokba^ nadir, kum*
Uneonc^rned, a. be-p«rwa, be-fikr,
be*gbum.
Unconfirmed, a, be-isbat, be-tusdeek.
Unconnected* a. be*lugao, be»tu*
allook. [be-8ur«
Unconquerable, a* na-mugbloob^
Unconscionable, a. udhurmee, bud-
niyut, bttd-dijanut«
U N D
[ 314 ]
U N £
UncourtBous, a. be*moeravwuty
bud-khoolk.
Uncouth, a. bbonda, be-usloob.
Uncover, o. oogharna, kboloa,
nunga k.
Uncre&ted, a. fryr-muklilook.
U'nction, s. oobtun^ malish.
U'nctuous, a. cbikna, telha.
Uncultivated, a. be-turuddood, na*
abad ; {theperton) be-turbiyut.
UncGt, a, uii-kuta, na-turasb^uh.
Undaunted, a. be-bak, nidur, jaitbaz.
Undeceive, v. ankhen kbolna, an-
khon kee puttee kbolna.
Undecided, a, na-fysul ; be-iraduh.
Undeflled, a. be-di^h, ucbhoota,
na-alooduh.
Undefined, a. gyr-rooosbukhkhus,
gyr-moobyyun.
Undeniable, a, ia-rudd, gyr-etiraz.
U'nder, ad. neeche, tule^ zer, tabi ;
(ie»8) kum.
Undergo, i». suhna, ungezna, bur*
dasht k. oothana.
U'nderhand, ad. dur-purduh, ehboa»
pa chhoopee.
U'nderling, s. tuhtee, tulheroo, ku-
mera, zenrdust, korpurdaz.
Undermine, v. soorung-lugana ;
U'ndermost, a. neechla.
Undem^th, ad. neeche, tule.
Underrate^ v. kutn keemut lugana.
Understand, v. sumujhna, duriyafl
' k. wakif h. muaioom k.
Understanding, t. sumujh, Itihm,
ukl, boodh, duriyaft, fahmeed,
idrak wukoof.
Understood, pa. surajha, boojha,
maloora hooa,
Undertlkke, v. halh logana, ikhtiyar
- ' k. beera oothana» £muluh.
Undertaking,* f. kam, kar, mooa-
Underv&lue, v* kum mol thuhrana)
na-kudree k.
U'nderwoodt $. jbaree.
Underwriter, s. beema-wala. [ka.
Undeserved, a« gyr-waiib, nabukk
Undeserving, a. na-Iaik, na-moos-
tubukk.
UndesSgning, a. be-riya, nikuptee.
Undesired^a. unchaha, be*khwastuh.
Undetermined, a* gyr-mookurrur,
gyr-rooouyyun.
Undigested, a. be-huzm, chhatee
. pur dhura.
Undiscerned, a. be*mua)oom.
Undisceming, t. be*tumeeZy be-
^huoor.
Undisciplined, a. be-kuwaid, na«
amoklituh, berubt, bezubt, be-
bundobust, be-tudbeer.
Undiscovered, a, be-roualoom, na*
deed.
Undisguised, a. be-riya, saf, see-
4ha sadtth.
UndistCirbed, a. be-hurukut.
Undivided, a. gyr-tukseem, unbota,
Und6,v.unkiya k. oodhema, kholna.
Undone, a. na*turoatD, na-tyyar;
(ruined) tubah, gya-goozra.
Undoubted, a. be-shoobha, la-iyb,
yukeenee.
Undress, v. kupre ootarna.
U'ndulate, v. hilkom kbana, tule
oopur b. lubrana.
Undut&tion) i« hilkom, labor, mcmy
zunee.
Undiitiful, a. kupoot, iia-khiila(
na-furmanburdar.
Uneasiness,^, be-chynee, bep«ramce^
bekulee, betabee, be^kuraree.
Uneasy, a. be-aram, be-chya, be*
kul, beiab, bekorar.
Unemployed, a. be^^sbooghl, be*
kar, be-rozgar, ... . ^ -
U N F
[ 315 ]
U N I
UnenKf^htisned, a, be»tiirbiyut, jahtl.
Unequal, a. be-roel, na-humwar,
be-undazuh.
Unequivocal, a. shf, spusht, yukee-
Unerring, €1. uchook, be-khata. [nee.
Unessential, a. be-hukeekut, zur-
oor nuheen.
Uneven, a, oofieh-neech, nahum-
. war, behur. [hooa.
Unexampled, a, be-surisbtun, an-
Unexpected, a. na-guhan, ekaek,
uchanchuk.
Unexp^tedly, ad, na>guhaiiee*8e.
Unexplored. a« be-muaioom.
Unextinguished, a. un-boojha booa.
Unfi^Hng, a, la-suwal, numoor-
jhawe jo.
Un^ir, a. na-rast, na-dooroost.
Unfaithful, a. be-wufa, jhootha,
- bud-Houl. [waj«
Unfashionable, a, be-chulun, be-ri-
Unfttbomable, a. uthah, ugum,
umeek.
Unfavourable, a. na-mihrban ; na-
moowafik.
Unfl^vourabiy, a(L na-niihrbanee*se.
Unfathered, a. be-pur-o-bal.
Unfi^ling, a. be-rohm, be*turs,
sung-dil.
JUnf^igned, a. be-riya. [soos.
Unf^It, a. be-mualoom, gyr-muh-
.Unfi^tter, e. a. beree Jcatna, kyd-se
chhoorana.
Unfinished, a* na^^tnmam, natyyar.
Unfit, a. na-laik, na-muakool, na-
dooroost, na*8hai8tuh, na-kabi).
Unfl^ged, a. be-baUo*pur, geda,
leda*
Unfold, V. tub kbolna,kholna; hull k.
.Unforeseen, a. na^deeduh, be*mua-
loom.
.Unfo^iying, a. be-ruhm, ntrdy.
Unfdrmedi a. unbuna, na«tyyar.
Unf6rtified,a.be-8huhrpunah, be»at
Unfortunate, a. bud-nuseeb, kuro»
nuseeb, budbukht, bebuhra.
Unfounded, a, be-subat, be-thikana.
UnfrSeindly, a. na-ashna mizaj.
Unfruitful, a, uphul, be-bur, be-
Unf6rl, V. kholna. [surour.
Unfiimished^a. be-sujaya, be-araish.
Ung^nerous.a. be«fyz,tung-chushm.
Ungent^l, a. na-uhl, be-adniiyut.
Ungird, v. kumur kholna«
Ungodiness, $, be^eenee, udharra.
Ungodly, v, be-deen, udhurmee,
na-khoodators.
Ung6vernable, a. turkush, moonh-
zor, be-lugam.
Ungrateful, a. na-shookr, be*sipas,
numuk-buram, be»ihsan«
Unguarded, a. be-lihaz ; be-ar.
U'nguent, s, momroghun.
Unhluidy, a, be-dhub, na-muakooI.
Unhappy, A. na-khoosh, dii«-tung,
na-thad.
Uuhelilthy, a. na-saz, uleel, bee-
mar, nasihut.
UnheM, a. un-soona.
Unholy, a. napak, upuvitr.
Unhdrse, p, ghore pur-se ootama.
Unh6spitable,a. na-roihman*nuwaz.
UnhCimbied, a, jo dubaya nu gya,
mughroor.
Unhurt, a, be-chot, be-sudniuh.
U'oicorn, «. gynda, gurgudun.
U'niform, s. tughmuh, bana: a.
burabur, eksan.
Uniformity, s, eksanee.
U'niformly, ad, mel-se, burabur. -
Unim&ginable, a, be-kiyas.
Unimpaired, a. jo bigra nuheen. ^
Unimp^ached, a. bedagh, be*ilzam.
Uninformed, a. be-khubur, unpurha.
Uninhibited, a. na«abad. i
Uninspired, a, na-mooihum.,. *
U NL
[ 316 ]
U N N
Uninstr(icted, a. be-tualeem.
Unint^Iigibley a, be-sumujh, na-
danista, unjan.
Uninterested, a. la-ghurz.
UointerrCipted, a» niruntur, bilana-
gha, tuwatoor.
Uninvited, a. un-boolaya, be-neota,
be-dawut.
U'nion, $, htifak, yeganugee.
Unique, a, lasanee, bemisU
U'nison, <. ek-soor, hum-awaz.
U'nit, t. ek, ekum, ekka.
Unite, V. ek.k. roilana, jorna.
United, a. rooottufik, ek-dil, moot*
tuhid, pywusta./
Unitedly, ad. milke^ ek dilee-se«
U'nity, f. wuhdaniyut, ekta.
Universal, a. mootluk, koollee.
Universality, t. koolliyut.
Universally, ad, bil-kooU, durobust.
U'niverse, t. alum.
University, s, mndrosuh.
Uujust, a, be-insaf, gyr-wajibee.
UnjCistifiabie, o. gyr-moomkin ool
ibra.
Unjustly, ad, be*in8afee«>8e, nahukk.
Unkind, <{. na-mihrban, bedurd,
be-mya.
Unkindness, t . na-mihrbanee, be-
shufkutee.
Unkndwingly, ad. unjan*se, na-
dantstuh.
Unknown, a, unjan, na-mualoom,
na^muhrum.
Unlace, v, a, doree kholna.
Unlade, v. oobharna.
Unlawful, a. huram, khilaMiuruh,
na-ruwa, na-jaiz.
U^il^amed, a. na^khwandubi un-
purh,jahil.
Unless, conj. ugurnu, wugurnu.
Unlettered, a. un»purb, na-khwan-
duh»
Unlike, a, moowafik nuheeyiy gyr-
mooshabee«
Unlikely, ad, un-honee.
Unlimited, a. be-hudd, be^ihayut
Unload ,v. lad ootama, bojh ootama.
Unlock, 0. a, koofl kbolna ; (toive)
bulk.
Unlovely, a. upreeyu, na>dilrooba«
Unliicky, a. bud-yoomun, nuhs,
shoom, kumbokbt, zuboon,
ubhaga.
Unman, v. oodas k. dilgeer k. him«
mut khona.
Unmanageable, a. be-kaboo, bud*
lugam.
Unmanly, «tf, aa-murd, oa-rour-
danuh.
Unmannerly, ad, bud*khoolk, koo*
dhung.
Unm&rried, a. un-biyaha, be»ni«
kah, kwara.
Unmask, «• boorkub ootarna, bhes
budulna.
Unmatched, a. unoop, bejoree.
Unmeaning, a, be-muanee, biyarth.
Unm^asurable, o. bd«hadd, be-
payan. [nirdy.
Unmerciful, a, be-ruhm, be-durd.
Unmercifully, ad, be*rubmee-se.
Unmerited, a, nuheen-1^, nuheen*
suzawar.
Unmindful, a. ghafil, be-khubur,
besoort,
Unmlngled, ) a. na-amekhtoh, ui^
Unmixed, ) mel.
Unmolested, a. be-moozabumu^
be-khulish.
Unmoor, v, lungur oothana«
UnmoVed, a, be^Hkknt, utul.
Unnlitural, a. khilaf4-zat, khi]af4«
tubiut, khilaf-adut.
Unnecessary, a. gyr-i-zoropr, nu-
been zuroor, . .
U N P
[ 31T ]
U N R
UnnCinAbered, a, un^gina, be-sboo-
mar.
Unobserved, a. un-dekba, nadeeduh,
ankb^chbipake
Unoccupied, a. gyr-mootusurruf.
Unoffending, a. begoonah, nirdosee.
Unopened, a. nuheen-khoia, bund.
Unoperattve, a, gyr-mooussur, be-
usur.
Unpack, o. guthree kbolna, bojb
ootarna. [booa,
Unpliid, a. un-puta, uda nuheen
Unp&latable, o. be-muzuh, be-swad.
Unpardouable,^a.gyr-muaf, bukhsh-
ne«laik nuheen.
Unpardoned, a. jo bukhsha nubeen
fi^a, muaf nuheen booa.
Unperc^ived, a. be*mualoom.
Unphilosophicai, a. kbilaf-Hhikmut.
Unpleasant, a. na-guwara, napu-
sundeedub« [dood.
Uuploughed, a, bin-jotee,be*turud-
Unp6Hshed, a. be*jila, be-sykul ;
{ruitic) oorumba, bhooch, un-
ghurh.
Unpolite, v« be-mooruvwot, bud-
ukhlak.
Unprlictised, o. na*aimoodukar»
Unprecedented, a. be-sirishtuh, be-
muamooi, be-kaiduh.
Unprejudiced, a, be-tuassoob.
Unpremeditated, a, be-fikr, be*tu«
- ummool, bin-soch.
Unprepared, a. na*tyar; (j)ers(m)
gyr-moostuid.
Unprincipled, a. bud-niyut, bud-
zat, bud-teen ut, udburmee.
Unprofitable, a, be-faidub, lahasil,
nikumma.
Unpropitious, a. na-mihrban ; na-
moobaruk, be-burukut.
Unprotected, a. be-walee waris, be-
wuseela ; .( p2ace) be-<sayuh.
Unprovided, a, be-surunjam; be-«
sur-o-saman. [kut.
Unprov6ked, a, be-chber, be-hur-
UnpCiblisbed, a, clihupa nuheen.
UnpCinished, a, be-suza, be-tumbee.
Unqualified, a, na-laik, na^kabil,
na-rusa.
Unquenchable, a, gyr-moontufee,
nuheen boojhnewala.
Unquestionable, a. bila-etiras, be-
hoojjut.
Unr&vel,v.sooIjhana, kbolna, hull k.
Unread, a, un-purba, na-khandub.
Unreasonable, a. gyr-wajibee, bueed
ool ukl, na-moonaaib, na-mua'*
kool, beja, be-thikana.
Unreasouabieness, s, na-muakoolee«
Unreconciled, a. milaya nubeen
gya, tusfiyuh nuheen hooa.
Unreglirded, a. na-poorsan, unpoo-*
chha. [jha.
Unrelenting, a, be-ruhra, unpusee^
Unrepented, a. na-pusheman shoo^
Unreserved, a, be-lugao, saf. [da.
Unres6ived, a. be-kusd, be*iraduh.
Unrestrained, a, be-iugam, be-zubt,
be-tuummool, be-tulmsha. [gya.
Unrevealed, a, jo zahir nuheen kiya
Unrevoked, a. jo nuskh nuheen
Unrewarded, a, be-ujr. {hooa.
Unriddle, v. hull k. kholna.
Unrighteous, a. udburmee, na-salih«
Unrighteousness, a. udhurm, bud-
karee. [pookhtuh.
Unripe, a. un-puka, kuchcha, na«
Unrivalled, a. be-misl, be-manind,
be-misltl, unoop, lasanee.
Unrol, V, tub kholna, lupet kbolna*
Unrbffled, a, thyra hooa.
UnrCiliness, $, be-zubtee, be-iuga«
inee,^uikushee, mugraee.
Unrbly, a, be^lugam^ be-zubt,
moonh-zor.
U N S
[ 318 1
U N U
Unsafe, o. be-nmun, na-0ulamut,
be-hifazut.
Uoslmctified, a. na-pak.
Unsatiable, a. oft i ^s ooduh.
I)nsatiiiartory, a, na-moowafik, na-
. 'ptzeera.
Unslivour3r,a.be-mu«uh, be-zaikuh.
Unsiy, V. bat pheraa, bat pulutna.
Unscrew, v. a. pech kholna.
Unfilled, a. be-moohr, khoola.
Unsearchable, a, tubkeek«se bahur,
. tufteesh-se bahar.
Unsteonable, a. be-wukt, be-uy-
yam, be-ja. [muakool.
Uns^mly, ad, im^shaistuh, na-
Uns^en, a, un-dekha, na-deeduh.
Unserviceable, a, nikumina.
Unsettled, a. be-bundobust; be«ku-
rar, ghubraya hooa.
Unshaken, a. undola; (m mind)
gyr-moozturib.
Unsh^ath, v. ulum k, khynchna.
Unsheltered, a. be-sajruh, be-ot«
Unshod, a. nunge-pyr.
Unshorn, a. un-kutra, un-moonda.
Unsightly, ad. bud-nooma, bud-
soorut, budzeb.
Unskilful, a. be»boonur, narusa*
Unskilled, a. na-wakif, na*kabil.
Unsociable, a, un-mila, na-amez.
Unseid, a, nuheen-bika,
Unsoldier-like, a. na-sipahana.
Unsolicited, a. durkhwast nuheen
keeya hooa.
Unsolicitous, a. nuheett««hahta.
Unsought, a. tinmanga.
Unsound, a, khonta, uybdar.
Uns6wD, a. unboa, na^kashtuh.
Unspeakable, a, be-byait, be-tuk-
Unspotted, a, be-dagh. [reer*
Unst&ble, a. ohunchul, be-kurar,
. napaedar, bCfSubat, be-kiyam,
bebuka.
TTmtjfndfcst^ n 'be-kurar, be*kiyaiD.
Unsteadiness, s. be-kuraree, be-
kyamee.
Unstring, v. russee kholna, bun-
dhun kholna.
UnsubdCied, a. inughloob nuhee
hooa.
Unsuccessful, a. na^^noorad, be-
muksud.
Unsuitable, a, be>mel, na-moowafik.
Unsupported, a. be-suhara. [rukhe.
Unsuspecting, a. jo sbukk nuheen
Untiiinted, a. pak, sal, beboo.
Uiitlisted, a. un*chukha, unchhooa.
Untaught, a. un-seekha, na-arookh-
Unterrified, a. nidur. [tuh*
Unth&nkful, a, na-shookr, na-sipas.
Unthinking, a, be-fikr, be-lihas.
Untie, V. bund kholna, kholna.
Until, ad. jub-tuk, jub-lo.
Untimely, ad. be-wukt.
U'nto, prep, ko, ke-tuee».
Untold, a. un«kuha.
Untouched, a. un-chhooa.
Untoward, a. mugra, sur-kusb.
Untractable, a. be-subt, be*kaboo,
be-lugam.
UutHed, a. na-azmooduh.
Untroubled, a. nir-mul, be-ghoo-
UntrCie, a, narast, usut [bar.
Untrdth, a, na-rastee, jhootb.
UntOtored, a. be-tualeem.
Untwist, jr. sooijhana; oodher-
Untwine, j na.
Unvanquished, a. ujeet, namugh*
loob.
Unvaried, a, 4)e-tubdeeleey budulta
nuheen.
Unveil, V. zahir k. kholna, bhed
butana. Ltub,
Unviolated, a. un<*bigra, nathilcus-
Unusual, «• be-ebulun, be-riwaj,
na«muamoQl, l^^iatiuoiaL
U R B
[ 319 ]
VAC
Unutterable^ a. be-byaii» jo kuha
nir jae.
Unwliiled, a, bei^sbuhrpunafa.
Unwarily, ad, be-chooksee-se, be-
khubree-se.
Unwlirrantable, a, be-sanud, be*
wujhuh. [ibtiyat
Unwfiry, a, gbafil, be-khnbur, be«>
Unw&ihed, a, un-dboa, na-shoostub.
Unw^ried, a. uthuk.
Unwelcome, a, na-mukbool, na-
pusund. [beroar.
Unwell, a, Da-8ai» uleel, mandub,
Unwholesome, a. na-moowafik, na*
guwaruh, naguwara.
Unwieldy, a. t^aree, wnxunee.
Unwilling, a. be-dil, na-raz, nabur.
Unwillingness, s, narazee, bedilee.
Unwise, a. nadan, be-shuoor, la-akiL
Unworthy, a. na*laik, iia-<siizawar,
bekudr, nikumma. [tub.
Unwritten, a. un-likha, na-nuwish-
Unyoke, a. jooa ootanuL
Up, ad, oopur, bala ; (not asleep)
ootha, juga.
Upbraid, v. mulamut k. oolabinad.
Uphold, o. thamna, sumbhalna.
Uplift, 17. oopur oothana.
Up6n, ffrtp. oopur, pur, bur, bala.
U'pper, a. oopur^ia, bata-tur.
U'ppermost, a, oopur-ka, oopurla.
U'prigbt, <i. khura, seedba, theek.
U'prightness, s, kburaee, seedhaee,
rastee. [shor-shur.
U'proar, s. ghoolghupara,ghougha,
Upi'^t, V. oolutna, tule oopur h*
U'pshot, s. unjam, nuteejuh.
U'pside, s. zer-zubur, oolut poolut,
. ':tule-o6pur« [lut.
U'pstart, f. kul ka admee, noudou-
U'parante, ad. oopar-ko.
UrbUnity, s, mooruvwut, bhul*
munsaea.
Urge, ff. takeed ^. tukazuhk. duba*
U'rgency, «. zuroorut. [na.
U'rgent, s, zuroor, takeedee; bujid.
U'rine, i. peshab, moot.
Urn, s. jhujhur; gooldan.
U'sage, s. reet, chal ; (cmtam) dus-
toor, ruwaj, kaidub.
Use, s. kara, rubt, istiumal.
Use, 17. kam men lana, burtna;
(treat) sbolook k.
U'seful, a, kam-ka, moofeed.
U'seless, a. nikumma, nakis, nu-
karuh,
Uselessness, t. lahasilee, nabukaree.
U'sher, s. (undef-Uacher) khvlee*
fub, snr-i-ushur.
IFsher, v, moolazimut kurana.
U'sual, a. muamoolee, mooruvwuj,
dustoor.
U'sually, ad, iiksur, beshtur.
U'surer, s, biyaz-khor, sood-khor.
UsCiiious, a. btyajoo.
Us6rp, V.' zuburdustee lena. [dee.
Usurpation, $, dust>durazee, tuad-
UsGrper, t. dust-duraz, ghasib.
U'sury,s. biyaz-khoree, sood-khoree.
Utensil, <. burtun, zurf.
Utility, s. kam, faiduh^ nufuh.
U'tmost, a. nihayut, niput, bhur.
U'tter, a» niput, nihayut,
U'tter, V. kuhna, bolna.
U'tterance, g, tutuffooz, oochchar.
U'tterly^ ad, niput, nihayut, biikooly
mootluk, muhuz.
U'ttermost, a. intiha; nihayut.
Uviita, s. kouwa, ghantee.
Uxdriousy a, zun-mooreed, 2un-
purust.
V&cancy, #. juguh ; (lUtiessneu)
mujhoolee, be-khubufee* .
V A R
[ 820 ]
V E N
V&cant, a. khalee ; {thoughtless) be-
khubur.
Vacate, V. khalee k.
Vacatiob, $. naghub, tuateel.
VftS.} '•khola.khooloo.
Vagabond, s. durbadur^ oabasb.
Vague, a, be*thikana, gyr-moo*
kumir.
Vain, a. (/mitlett) ubus, be-faiduh ;
[arrogant) khood-been.
VaingloriouSrA. shekhee-baz, lafzun.
Vainly, ad. ubus, befaide, jhoot-
moot.
Valerian, s. btUee-lotun.
Valetudinarian, s. daim-oolmun.
V&liant, €t, muzboot, diler, sboojau.
V41id, n. suhee, dooroost, jaiz,
pukka.
Validity, «. muiboolee, oostoowaree,
sihut.
Valley, s. durruh, kho.
Vlilour, s, dileree, sboojaot.
Valuable, a, keemutee.
Valuation, s. unkao, tushkhees.
Value, s. keemut, mol, kudur.
Value, V. mol k. ankna ; (esteem)
uzeei janna.
Valve, s, kewar.
Van, s. agaree, horawut.
Vane, s, bad-nooma, byruk.
Vanguard, s. hurawol.
Vanish, v. ghaib h. jata nihna, lop h.
V^ity, s. be«hoodugee.
Vanquish, 9. shikustd. mughloob k.
Vanquished, a, mughloob.
Vanquisher, s. ghaUb, futihmund.
Vlipid, a. be^muzuh, pheeka.
Vapour, s. bhap, bookhar.
Variable, d, roootuluvwun, phirta.
Variance, s. ikhtilaf, mookhalufut.
Variation, s. tubdeel, her pher;
(difference) fark.
Viiriegate, v, ubree L
VMegated, a. ningarung, goona-
Varieties, s. uksam, anwau. [goon.
Variety, t. torah bu turufa, nikum
rukum.
V&rious, a, rung rung ka, mootu*
furrik.
Vlirnish, t. roughun.
V&ry, V. budul d. pheroa ; (differ)
tufawut h.
Vase, I. gooldan.
V&ssal, s, ghoolam, ryjrut, tabidar.
V&ssalage, 4. ghooUunee, ryyutgu-
Vast, a. bura, uceem, kubeer. [ree.
Vastly, ad, nihayut, niput.
Vat, f. honi, chub-buchu.
Vault, t. (arch) goombuz ; (cellar) '
bhounra.
Vaults, a. foombuzdac;
Vaunt, o. laf zunee k.
Vaunting, s. laf.
Veal, s. biichhre ka gosht. [zee.
V^etable, a, turkaree, bhajee, sub*
Vegetate, 9. jumna, oogna, burhna*
Veget&tion, s, baleedugee.
Vehemence, s, shiddat, zor» tezee.
Vehement, a. toond, tes.
Vehicle, s. suwaree.
Veil, t. boorkuh, ghoongut.
Veil, V, boorkuh orhna, ghoongttt k*
Vein, s, rug, nus.
V^lluiDy s. wuslee chunDeena, khus*
Velocity, t. zoodee, choostee, lez-
ruwee.
Velvet, s. mukbmul.
V^ual, a. sookhun-furosh.
Vend, V. bechna, bikree k.
Vender, t. bechnewala.
Venerable, a. boozooig, mookuimiii.
Venerate, v. tuazeem k.
Vener&tion, s. tukreem, toaseenu
Ven^ian, j. jhilimlee.
Vengeance, s, budla, intikaio.
V E R
[ 321 ]
VEX
Vengeful, a. keenu-wur.
Venial, a. wajib ooi ufoo.
Venison, t, burn ka gosht.
V^uom, s, zuhr, bikh.
Venomous, a, zuhrdar.
Vent, s, chhed, soorakh, nikasee.
Vent, V. sans choma; (divulge)
zahir k.
Ventilate, v, huwadar k.
Ventilator, t, bad-kush.
Ventricle, s, miada, kotha, kbana.
Venture, v, kusd k. ; (dare) himmut
bandhna, jokiion oothana ; (Aa-
zard) wuswas men dalna: s, kusd ;
jokhon ; (chauce) nuseeb.
Venturesome, a. khutur-nak, jo-
khon ka.
V^nus, s. {the star) zoohra, sook,
shookr. [kut.
Veracity, t, suchchaee, rastee, sida-
Verandah, t, buramda.
Verb, s. fiul, kriya ; [intransitive)
fiul lazimee; (transitive) fiul
mootuudee ; {auxiliary) zabiti-
zumanee.
Verbal, a. lufzee, looghwee, zubanee.
Verbally, ad, zubanee; {literdlfy)
lufzunbuh lurzun,hurfun hurfun.
Verbatim, ad, lufzun bu lufzun.
Verbose, a. toolkulam, luffazee,
tool-tuweel.
Vdrdant, a. hura, hurera, subz, hu-
riyala, sur subz, tur-o-taza.
Verdict, s, buda, tujweez.
Verdigris, $. zungar, pitlaee.
Verdure, <, subzee, sur-subzee, hu-
reree, subzuh, turawut, huraee.
Verge, s, kinaruh : v. jhookna,
mail h.
Verify, V. sabit k. sooboot k, such-
cha k. isbat k. thurana.
Verily, ad. filwakee, such, wakuee,
yukeenun.
Verity, f . suchchaee, rastee, hukee-
Vermic^lli, f. sewyan. [kut.
Vermilion, f, shungurf ; {Jig,) soor-
khee, lalee.
Vermin, t. keere mukoure.
Vernlicular, a. desee, moolkee.
Vernal, a. buharee,busuntee, ribuee.
Versatile, a. huft-rungee, tuluv-
woon-mizaj, buhoo-roopiya.
Verse, i. {line) misruh, took; (poe-
tn/) nuzm, shiur, chhund; {of
the Bible, Sfc) ait, pud.
Versed, a, kabil, rusa, puhooncha,
prub<!en.
Versificlition, <• kafiya-bundee, ku-
bitaee, mookuffa, shairee.
Versifier, i. nazim, shair, kub, ku-
beesur, shiurgo.
Versify, t. nuzm k. kubit bunana.
Version, t, turjooma, chhapa.
Vertebral, a, reerh ka. .
Vdtebre, i. reerh kajor.
Vertex, t, simt-oor-ras.. [see.
Vertical, a, sir pur ka, simt oor ra-
Vertigo, i. ghoomree, douran i sur,
ghimee, bhounree, ghoomeree.
V^ry, a. buhoot, bura, nihayut.
V^icle, t, phuphola.
Vesper, s, zoohra ; {evening) sham,
sanjh.
V^sel, t. burtun, basun, patr, zurf ;
{shipf Sfc.) juhaz, kishtee, nao ;
(vein) rug.
Vest, s, unga, ungurkha.
Vestibule, s. deorhee, duhleez.
Vestige, 8, nuksh-pa, chinh.
Vestment, > s, poshak, libas^ pyh-
V^sture, ) rao, jora.
Vetch, «. moth, oord, musoor, ka-
boolee chuna.
Veteran, «. jung-azmoodijl, poora«
na sipahee, pykar-deeda.
Vex, V. dikk k. chherna; khijaoa»
VIE
[ 3M ]
V I O
sutonay kalpaaa, koorfaana, kki-
sijana, aioorda k. roothana, be-
zar k. julaaa.
Vexiuion, t. tusdeea, dikkut, ttzi-
yut, surdwrdee, ghoossa, dookh.
Vex^ons, «• dookb-daee, azardih,
eezan-nisaoydilkhnmsk, durdsur.
V^xed, a, dikk, kllufi^ nakboosb,
azoorduh, runjeeda, mookuddiir.
Vixv, i, moozeey sutaoo.
Vkd, f • sheeshee.
Viand, i. khana, prosad*
Viands, i . cburb ghiza.
Vibrate, v. jhoolna ; phurokna.
Vibration, «. joombisb, pburphu-
rahut.
Vice, t, uyb, kbot, khotaee, badee,
booraee, lut, zuboonee, dokb,
illut, sburarnt, shurr.
Vice-president, f. naib*hakim, kaim-
mookain.
Viceroy, t, soobudar, soobuh.
Vicinity, t, jpuros, bumsayagee,
koorb, shoom.
Vicious, a. uybdar, kbota, boora,
uybee, bud, shureer.
Vicissitude, i. noubut, baree, pbe-
ree, dour, wokt, tubdeelee.
Victim, <. koorban, bulbaree, tu-
suddook, fidiya, wara, warun.
Victor, », gbalib, futih-mund, gha-
zee, feeroz, feerozmund.
Victdrious, a. futih-bukhsh, futib-
nuseeb, futihyab, feerozbukhsh.
Victory, f.futih, feerozee,jy,nu8nit.
Victuals, <. khana, khorak, bhojun.
Vie, V. rees k. dekha-dekhee k. bu-
raburee k. moofakhurut k. zid-
dum zidda k.
View, s. nigah, nuzur, deedar;
{daiffn) munsooba; {protpect)
mudd i nuzur. [nuzur k.
View, V, dtJihna, tukna, nigah k.
Vigil, f . jagrun, shub^bedarea.
Vigilance, i. chouksee, khuburda-
ree, hosbiyaree, ihtiyat, bedaree,
agfdiee, soort, chounk.
VigUant, a, cboukus, kbuburdar,
boriujrar, bedar, i^^, soorta,
soorteela, choukuana, bedardil.
Vigour, t, zor, koovwut, takut, bul,
tuwan, tukwiyut
Vigorous, a. zorawur, shub-zor»
knwee, bulwunt«
Vile, a, nukarub, nabukar, nujis,
bud, boora, bekudr, rizala, neech^
zuk^, kfawar, doon.
Vilely, ad, booree-turufa-se.
Vileness, i. nujasut, zillut, pustee,
nabukaree, siflugee, zulaiut,
khwaree.
Vilify, V. budnam k. kulunk luga-
na, dagh lugana.
Villa, «. bagb.
Village, t, gaon, bustee.
Villager, <. gunwar, bustee-wala.
Villain, s. buram-zaduh, budzat,
chundal, gbudda, thug, fnsadee.
Villainous, a. bud, pajee, kumeena.
Vlllany, s. huram-zadugee, dugha-
bazee, thugee,chundal-pnn,bud-
zatee.
Vindicate, v. taeed d. pooshtee d«
mooburra k. pak k,
Vindidition, s. oozr, urz muarooz,
ibra, taeed.
Vindictive, a, keenu-wur, intikam-
kush.
Vine, t, ungoor kee bel, tak.
Vinegar, <. sirka, khul.
Vineyard, t. takistan, ungooree-
bf^h.
Vintage, s. ungoor kee fiisL
Viol, f . been, rubab, sarungee.
VIolable, o. zuwaUpuzeer.
Violate, V, bigarna ; {ir^nge) rodd
V I s
[ 323 ]
V O I
k.; {ramk) hoonnut lena, pur-
daduree k.
Violation, f. hiskhp rudd; (rape)
purduduree.
Viollitor, 8. fasikh ; {ravitker) pur-
dadur.
Violenoe, t, zor, jubur, zuburdus-
lee ; (vehemetic^ josh, khorosb,
toondee, ghalba.
Violent, a. shudeed, tez; zabur-
dust, dustdura^
Violet, g, bunufsha, nafunnan ; (co^
loured) banufshuee, akilkhanee.
VioUa, f. saniDgee.
Viper, I. ufee, sunpoliya.
Virgin, <. bakira, do-sfaee^a, kwaree.
Virginity, i. bikr, do-sbeezugee,
koonar-pan.
Virgo, s. (the tign) sumboola, kun-
niya-wanee.
Vir^ty, 8. murdee, roojooliyut
Virtual, a. tiklee, uslee*
Virtually, ad. filhukeekut-men, usl-
meti.
Virtue, f . nekee, nekoee, khoobee ;
(quality) wusf, sifut; (eficaq/)
taseer, goon, kyfiyut
Virtuous, a, nek, bhula, khoob,
moostuhsun, nekokar, nekbukht,
nekkho.
Virulence, i. shiddut, sukhtee, te-
zee, toondee.
Virulent, a. shudeed, sukht, tez, ku-
taoo ; (maUgwmt) zubree, kati).
Virulently, ad. shiddut-se.
Visage, $. chihra, roo, moonh,
mookhra, deedar.
Viscous, \ a. lijlija, iooabdar, chip-
Viscid, J chipa.
VisiHlity, i. numoodaree, zuhoor.
Visible, a. zahir, numoodar, pru-
gut, ashkara.
Vision,*, (^sigbt) beenaee, nuzur;
Y 2
(manifettatium, ifc.) bushara,
khwab khiyal.
Visionary, a. wuhmee, luhree.
Visionary, i. mun-moujee, khiyal-
fasid.
Visit, V. moolakat k. dskbna, milna.
Visit, f . moolakat, bhetit, moolaza-
mut.
Visitation, s, gu^t; {punishment)
naguhanee-afut.
Visiter, s. moolakatee.
Vital, a. zinduh, jeeta.
Vitals, s, jigur. [sana.
Vitiate, v, bigama, khurab k. nu«
Vitiated, «. lugra, khurab, znbooa,
boora, bud, mayoob, budzat.
Vitious, a. bud^ budzat, khota,
bud-kho. [chiyana.
Vitrify, v. sheesha ho jiina, kun-
Vltriol, f, tootiya, zaj ; (blue) neela
thotha ; (white) hieerarkusees.
Vit&perate, v. mulamut k.
Vituperiition, i . mulamut.
Vivieity, s. ziiMlu*dilee, mugunaee,
shigoofta^dilee, mugunta, bi^a-
shut.
ViTid, a. {at coiourt^ shdch, tez,
chutkeda, roshun, bhudceela, lal-
Viviparous, a. pinduj. [olaL
Vocabulary, t, furhung, looghut.
V6cal, a, ntuwalee, soutee.
V6cally, ad. baton-se.
Volition, <• pei^uh, kirfab, ood«
dum, kusub.
Vocative, s. (case) halutL-nida.
Vogue, s. chal, riwaj, ehukin.
Voice, s. awaz, suda, gula, shubd ;
(of a verb) soegha ; (active) see-
gha-maroof; (passive) aieegha*
mujfaooL
Void, a. khalee, tihee ; (disengaged)
nioouttul. \nm.
Void, 9. nikalna, dalim^geHiiiy^l^
vow
[ 324 ]
W A I
Volatile, a. chunchul, seemabtubu,
mun-moujee.
Volcano, s. Julta-puhar, sholukhez.
Volition, ». ikhtiyar.
Volley, s, shulluk, barb.
Volubility, f. chalak-zubanee, zu-
ban-awuree, phurphurahut, toom-
turak.
Voluble, a. zuban-awur, cbalak-
zuban, turrara.
Volume, s. jild, kitab, poostuk,
tooinar.
Voluminous, a, toomaree, tooltu-
"weel.
Voluntarily, ad. ap-se, uz khood,
khooshee-se.
Voluntary, a. ikhtiyaree, iradee,
kusdee, uzkhood.
Volunt^r, *. khood ruza sipabee,
.. nujeeb.
Volliptuous, a, 1 uyyash, oubash,
Voldptuary, s. J rusiya, shikum-
purust, yarbash.
Voluptuousness, t. shikum-purus*
tee, uyyashee, oubasbee.
Vomic-nut, *. myn-phul, jouz ool ky .
Vomit, V. ky k. rudd k. istifri^h k.
oobkaee lena, zumeen dekhna.
Vomiting, s. oobkaee, istifragh,
rudd, ky.
Voracious, a, joo-ool-bukur, khaoo,
bhookh-mooa. [kur.
V6rtex, s, bhunwur, gird-ab, chuk-
Votary, *, fidwee, bunduh, jannisar.
Vote, V. koul k.
Vouch, V, suheeh k. tusdeek k.
suchcha k.
Voucher, «. sunud, likhtung, dust-
• awez.
Vouchsafe, v. mihrbanee k. tuwuj-
jooh k. nuwarish k.
Vow, s. munnut, nuzur, ihram.
Vowel, s, hurfi illut, swur ; (syiw-
boU of voioels) matra; {vowel'
points) iurab. [yaee.
Voyage, «. juhazee*9ufur, syr-duri-
Voyager, «. duriyaee-moosafir.
VCiIgar, a. (vernacular) am ; {mean)
kuraeenuh, neech.
Vulgiirity, t, kumeenpun, pooch,
VCilnerable, a, raoomkin-ool-rauj*
rooh.
VGlture, $, gidh, nusur, kurgus.
W.
Wad, 8, nuwala, kusun, zamiu.
Wadding, s. zamin, kusun.
Waddle, V, jhoomta chulna, rautuk*
' ta chulna, dugmngee chal chulna.
Wade, V. paeab ootuma.
W&fer, I, tiklee, tikiya.
Wait, r. buha-lejana.
Wag, <. thuthol, muskhuruh, thut-
the*baz : v. dolana, hulana.
Wage, V. kuma, luma.
Wager, 8. shurt, buda-budee.
Wages, 8, tunkhwah, mooshahira>,
tulub.
Wliggery, s. thutthe-bazee, mus-
khura-pun.
Waggish, a. thuthol, thutthe-baz.
Waggon, 8. chhukra, uraba, garee.
Wagtail, 8. mumola, sawa, dhobee-
chiriya.
Wail, V. wawyla k. kookna, bilbila-
W^iling, 8. nala, wawyla. [na.
Wainscot, 8, tukhte-bundee.
Waist, 8. kumur, kut.
Wliistband, s. kumurbund, putka.
Waistcoat, «. futoohee, choice.
Wait, V. ruhua, rah-dekhna, inti-
zaree k. thuhuma; {attend on)
hazir h.
Waiter, 8. khidmutgar, hazir-bash.
Waive, v. chhor d. baz-ana.
WAR
[ 325 ]
WAT
Wftke, t7. jagna, oothoa, bedar h.
jugana.
Wakeful, a, bedar, jagta.
Wakefulness, s, bedaree.
Walk, $. syr, chihil-kudmee ; (gaii)
<ihal, ruftar.
Walk, V' chulna, phirna, tuhulna,
. chibil-kudroee k. dolna, syr k.
Walker, s. chulwya, chulnewala.
Walking-stick, $, lathee, chhuree.
Wall, *. deewar, deewal, bheet.
Wallet, f. jhola, jholee.
Wallow, V, lotna, ghultan h. lotpot
Walnut, s, ukrot. [h.
Wan, a. zurd, peela, zafranee.
Wand, «. chhuree, lukree.
Winder, t). phira phirna, bhutukta
phirna, gooinrah h. dolna, rumna,
hurzagurdee k. awara h.
Wanderer, s. goomfah, awaruh, da-
wan-dol, durbudiir, hurzagurd,
rumta.
Wane, s. zuwal, tunuzzool, ghutaee.
Want, 17. (wUh) chahna ; (n«?rf) dur-
kar h. ; (deficient) kum h.
Want, $, (ne&i) ihtiyaj, hajut, rout-
lub, projun ; (d^/ictency) ghutee,
kumtee ; ( penury) tungee, iflas.
Wanting, a. chaheeta, kumtee, na-
kis, natumam.
Wiinton, a. must, lumput, bud-
must, khilar.
Wantonness,*, mustee, chunchulaee,
sbokhee, be-huyaee, be-lagamee.
War, «. luraee,.jung, judal, joodh.
W&rble, f?. chuchuhana; (quaver)
thurthurana.
Ward, V. buchana, punah d.
Ward, s, (a pupil) palookra, pur-
wurdai; (district) muhuUa.
Warden, s. uroeen, umanutdar.
Wardrobe, s. tosha-khanuh.
.Ware, s, souda, jins, mal, cheez-bust.
Warehouse, f. kothee, jins-khanub,
dookan-soudaguree.
W&rfare, t, luraee-bhiraee, jung-
bazee, jungjidal.
Warily, ad» khuburdaree-se, hoshi-
yaree-se, choukusaee-se.
Warlike, a. jungee, luraka, jodha,
ghaziyana, ruzmpesha, sipahiya-
na; (scores) jungee-saman.
Warm, o. gurm k. gurmana.
Warmth, t. gurmee, hurarut, tupish.
Warn, v. jutana, khuburdar k. agah
k. takeed k.
\yamirig, s, ittila, khubur, agahee,
jutaee ; (example) ibrut-nooma.
Warp, V. uynthna, muror khana,
terha h. khum h.
Warrant, s. sunud, dustuk, purwa-
nuh : V. (justify) jaiz rukhna ;
(support) pooshiee d. ; (authorize)
ikhtiyar d.
Warrantable, a. jaiz, lazira.
Warrantableness, s, dooroostee, ju-
Warranted, o. shurtee. [waz.
Warrior, s, jungee, buhadoor, soor-
ma, beer, ghazee, sufdur, jodha.
Wart, 8, mussa.
W^ry, a. choukunna, hoshiyar.
Wash, V, dhona, saf k.
Washerman, 5. dhobee. .
Washerwoman, s. dhobriee, dhobin.
Wasp, «. bhir, zumboor.
Waspish, a, chirchira, bud-mizaj.
Waste, «. israf, burbadee, foozool-
khurchee ; (desert) weerana.
Waste, V. ghuiana, gula d. ; (spend)
oorana, guwana, khona, burbad k.
W^ste-book, «. khusra buhee, khata.
Wasteful, a. ooraoo, moosrif, foo-
zool-khurch.
Watch, s. choukee, puhra, nigub-
banee ; (period) puhur ; (cloeh)
ghuree, saut.
W E A
[ 326 ]
WED
Watch, «. choukee d. niguhbanee
k. ; {obsenfc) taknsy dekhta ruh-
ntkf nuiur rukhna.
Watchful, a. hoshiyar, choukus,
khuburdar, choukunna.
Watch'house, s. thana.
Watchmaker, i. ghuree-sax.
Wlitchman, «. choukeedar, pasban.
Witer, s. panee, jul, ab, ncer,
Walter, r. panee d. seechna, panee
chhirukna, chhirkao k.
Walerbearer, s, buhishtee, panbhu-
Wlttercourse, i. nala. [ra.
Water-cresses, i. lootpootiya, Ioq^
poota.
W&terftUI, «. jhuma, chadur, abshar.
Wiiter-fowl, «. moorgh-abee.
W&terlily, s. kumal, pudm.
Waterman, i. mullah, khewut.
Wlitermelon, «. turbooz.
W&termill, s. puochukkee.
W&tery, a, punifaa, abee, punsa;
(moUt) murtoob.
wattles, «. thathor, tuttee.
Wave, «. mouj, lubur, tuning, huK
kora.
Wave, V, dolna, hilkorna, monj
mama, jhoomna*
Waver, t?. pus-o-pesh k. hichukna,
mootuniddid h. be-kuiar h.
Wavering, a. pus-o-pesfa, turud-
dood, aga-peechha, shush o punj.
Wax, s. mom ; {of the ear) tentee ;
(sealing) lakh.
W^candle, s, mom kee buttee*
Wiixen, a. momee.
Way, f. rah, rusta, mamg, subeel,
dugta.
W&ylay, V. rah-marna, ghat lugana.
Wayward, a. huteela, ziddee, mug-
ra, shokb, khood*pusand.
We, pron, hum.
Weak, a, kum-zor, na-towan, soost,
zueef, nukeeh, igtz, nibnl, nata*
kut, natab, zuheer.
W^ken, V, kumzor k.
Weakness, t, kumzoree, na-takutee,
ztieefee, natuwanec, ajizee, nuka-
hut, zouf, nibulta, lUBkoovvutee,
soostee ; {Jviblt) uyb.
Wealth, s, inal, doulut, dhun, durb,
sumput, zur, roaliyut, maya,
mutau.
W^lthy, a. mddar, doulutmund,
ghunee, tuwungur, taliwur, zur-
Wean, v. doodh chhoorana. [dar.
Weapon, t. huthiyar, hurbuh, alub,
ouzar.
Wear, «. poshak, puhrawa.
Wear, v. puhima, orhna; {connme)
ghisna.
W6irer, i . puhirwyya.
W^iness, s. thukaee, mandogee,
soostee, hulakce, lyizee, tab, oo-
chat.
Wearisome, a. thukaoo, mulalungez.
W^y, a. thuka, manduh, balak,
soost, furomanda, kofta.
Weasel, «. newul, rasoo, benjee.
Wither, «. mousim, uyyam, ritoo,
din, sumy ; (air) hnwa.
Weather, «. buch ke nikulQa,moo6h-
kil se goozurna.
Weathercock, s. huwa-aooma, bad-
nooma; (^.) baoKlundee, chun*
chul, be-kurar.
Weave, v* boonna.
W^ver, f. joolahub, momin^ noor-
baf, bafinda.
Web, <. than, parchuh; (iptder'x)
jala.
W^bfboted, a. wusulpa.
Wed, V. biyah k. nikah k.
W^ing, «. diadee, biyah,
Wedge, «. puchchor, phunee.
W^n<^ay,<. boodb,charthiimbuh.
W E L
( 327 ]
W H E
Weed, s. ghas-pat, uraha.
Week, s, huftuh, uthwara.
Week-day, i. etwar stwa koee diD.
W^kly, ad. hnr huftuh, hufteh ka
huftuh, hur uthwara.
Weepy V, Tona, giriyaii k. zaree k.
ansoo girana, bilukna, bHbilana ;
(biUerfy) lar car rona.
W^per, «. ronewala, giriyan.
W^piog, i, rona, giriyan, zaree.
W^vil, f. ghooo.
Weigh, V, tolna, wuiun k. ; (heave
t^) oothana ; (examine) janchna.
Weight, f. waian, tol ; (standard)
tola, bhuree ; (Jor weighing) bat,
bat ; (load) bojh ; (pressure) du-
bao ; (inqtortance) kudur, bisat.
W^ghty, a, bharee, wuzunee.
Welcome, a. moobaruk,khoosbaind,
murhuba.
Welcome, s, moobaruk, snlamut;
(hindneu) adurbeohar, tuazeem,
tuwazo, aobhao.
Welfare, t. bihtaree, khyrafiyut,
khyr, bhulaee, khyriyut, rozbi-
hee, khyrkhoobee, aalaintee.
Well, t, kooa, iodara ; (with stqts)
baolee*
Well, a. uchchha, bhala, khyr,
bihtur, nek, kboob; (in heaUh)
bhula chunga, tundooroost, su-
heeh-salim, bilkhyr.
Well, ad, uchchhee turoh, bukhoo-
bee, dooroost.
Wellb^ing, i. bihtaree, khyr, bih-
boodee.
Wellborn, a. pak-nizad.
Wellbred, a. khoosh-khoolky nek-
utwar, mttjli8*deeda.
Welld6ne, interj. shabash, afreen,
wah wiU).
Wellnigh, ad, un-kureeb, lugbhug,
pas-hee.
Wellwisher, s, khyr-khwah.
Welter, o. lotna, turpharana.
Wen, s, goomra, goomree, rusou-
lee ; (m the neck) gulgund.
Wench, f. chhokree, Inrkee, kuneez.
West, «. pachchbum, moghrib,.
puchchhan.
Westward, ad, pucbchhum ko,
roughrib ko.
Wet, a. bheega, bheeja, geela, tur,
oda, num.
Wither, t, budhiya, khuasee.
Witness, f . geelaee, numee, turawut»
Wetnurse, «• dbie, daee, doodh-
pilaee.
Whale, «. sumoondur ka bura
muchh.
Wharf, s. ghat.
Wh^rfoge, s, ghat ka muhsool.
What, pran. (that which) jo ; (obi)
jis ; (interrog.) kiya.
Whatever, pron^ jo koocMi, jttna,
jis-kudur.
Wheat, f. genhoon, gundoom, go-
boon.
WhMle, V. phooslana» dum d.
fureyb d. jhania d.
Whaler, «. pbooslaoo, dumbaz>'
jhansoo.
Wheel, «. puhiya, p3rya; ghtmee;
(for spinning) churkhee.
Wheel, V, pfatrna, gboomna.
Wh^Uwrighty I, puhiya bunane-
wala.
Whelm, v.tluba d. oondha d.
Whelp, s. pilla; (tiger^s) bughera.
When, ad, jub, jud, jis wukt,
jttbhee ; (interrog,) kub, kud, kis
wukt.
Whence, 01^. kuhan se, kidhur se;
(person) kis admee se.
Whenever, oi/. jub kubheejis wukt.
W H I
■[ 328 ]
W I D
Where, ad, juhan, jb juguh, jid-
hur; {interrog,) kuhan, kidhur,
kis juguh.
Whereabouts, ad. kounsee juguh
men, kidhur ko.
Wherelis, ad, uzbus ki, bawujoode
ki, choon ki, halan ki.
Wherefore, ad. is leeye, is waste.
Wherry, s, punsoee, donga.
Whet, V. tez k. dhar lugana, san d.
teyz k. chokha k.
Whither, pron. kiya; ugur; kounsa.
Whetstone, s. san, siiee, puthree,
fisan.
Whey, s. doodh ka panee, absheer,
ma-ool jobun.
Which, pron. jo ; (obL) jis ; ja ki,
jounsa ; {interrog) koun, kounsa,
kis kis.
Whichever, pron. jonsa, jis ko.
While, \ad. jub tuk, jublug, jitnee
Whilst, J mooddut.
.While, s. mooddut, der, wukt, ursa.
Whim, 8. khiyaU luhur, wuhm,mouj.
Whimper, v. khinkhinana, pinpina-
na, ginginana.
Whimsical, a. luhuree, hurdum-
khiyalee, tuluvwoon-mizaj.
Whine, v. iheenkna, rona.
Whip, 8. chabook, kora.
Whirl, V. phema, phiraDa, bhun-
wana.
Whirlpool, f. bhunwur, girdab.
Whirlwind, f. bugoola, buboola,
girdbad.
Whisk, 8, kooncha, koonchee.
Whisker, s. mochh.
Whiskey, 8, kism shurab.
Whisper, v. phoosphoosana, kana-
phoosee k.
Whisperer, s. phoosphoosuha.
Whistle, r. seentee bujana.
Whistler, s. seenteebaL
Whit, 8, rutee, til, zuruh.
White, a. soofed, oojIa,oo}jul, dhou-
la, gora, burrak, saf, kafooree.
White-ant, 8. deemuk.
Whiteness, 8. soofedee, oojlaee.
Whitewash, i. soofedee, kuluee.
Whither, ad. kidhur, kis turuf.
Whitlow, <. oongulhara.
Whiz, V, sunsunana, sursurana.
Who, proH, (relat.) jo, jin ; {obi.)
jis ; [inter,) koun ; {obL) kis.
Whole, a. sara, sumoocha, tumam,
sub, kool, durobust, surasur;
{unimpaired) moosuUum.
Whole, 8, kooiliyu, juma, joomluh,
roujmooa, ijman.
Whdiesale, s. ihok, ekjaee, durbusta.
Wholesome, a. guwaruh, moowafik,
sihut-awur.
Whom, accus, kisko, kinko, jisko,
jinko.
Whore, 8, kusbee, beswa, chhinal,
kunchinee, fahisha.
Whoredom, i. chhinala, kusbee-
bazee.
Whoremonger, f. kusbee-baz> run-
dee-bas.
Why, ad. keon, kahe, ki^ liye, kis
waste, kahe ko.
Wick,^ 8, buttee, futeeluh, fuleeta.
Wicked, fl. shureer,doosht, bud,bud-
zat, mayoob, afnt kee pooriya.
Wickedness, s« shurarut, khotaee,
budee, zuboonee, khubasut.
Wicker, a. jhaoo ka buna.
Wicket, 8. khirkee, dureechuh.
Wide, a. choura, chukla, wuseeu,
kooshada.
Widen, v. chourana, phylana, koo-
shada k.
Widow, 8. bewa, rand, bidhwa.
Widower, s. rundooa, bezun.
Widowhood, «. rundapa^ bewapun.
W I N
[ 329 ]
WIT
VfiMi, s. chouraee^ puhaa,^ bur^ nrz;
Wield, 5. ohulana, phenuu
Wife, s. kubeela, zouja, munkooha^
beebee, joroo,stree.
Wig, s, bal ka kuntop.
A^ld, a. juDgulee^dushtee.
Wild, 1«. juDgul^xlushty.bya«
Wilderness,/ ban, suhra, bun.
Wile, t^ heela, fiirab, mukry bubanai.
Wilful, a. huttee, huteela ; {inten-
tional) udbudai
Wilfully, ad, kusdun, irade-se, jan-
boojh-ke.
Will, s, murzee, kboosbee; {latt)
wuseeut-nama. [ma»a.
Will, V. chahna, irada rukhnav fur-
Willing, €u raxee> ruzamund^ ra*
ghib, khoosh, khooshnoodi
Willingness, s. razamundeei khoosh-
noodee.
W'lllingly, ad, khooshee^se..
Wlllow,^ibed, bet.
V^iijf a. heelo-bax, furebee, moo«
tufunnee.
Wimble, t, burma.
Win, «. jeetna, ghaUbhv ; (conct/i-
ate) girweeda ,k. moh-lena.
Wince, v, dooluttee mania.
Winch, 8, uyntbuR.
Wind, s, huvra^.puvQn^^^pouRr
Wind, r. {turn round) pherna;
(twist) morna; (a watch^ docky
Sfc) kokna. [kur.
W-lnding, «« bank^ pher, raor, cbuk^
Winding-sheet, », kufun.
Windmill, s, puwun-chukkee.
Window^ «. kiarkhee, jhurokai
Wind-pipe, *, nulee, nurkhura.
Windy,a.badee,nuffd(h; (%oea^r)
bao boukha ka din.
Wine, 8, my, mud, mudra, shurab.
Wing,«. pur, punkh, bazoo; (of an
army) bughul, puhloo.
Winged, a, punkheroo, purinda,
purdar.
Wink, «. puluk mama) 6hushmuk
mama.'
Winner, », jeetwya, ghalib.
Winning, a, mohna, dil-rooba> dil*
kush, dil-fureyb. [sjQif k.
Winnow, vi phntukna, pifbhortta,
Wlnnowing^fbn> s.soop, ohhsj.
Winter, »* jara, surma.
Winter, v, jara katna.
Winter-dress; s, jurawul.
Wipe, V. poracbhna, saf k.
Wire, 5. tari
Wisdom, t. ukl, datiaee, danish,
giyan> kbirud, shuoor.
Wise, a^ akii, dana, giyanee, khi^
rudmund, zeehosh.
Wise, 8i (moHfier) turtih, dhub:
Wisely, ad, ukl-se, sumujh^kur.
W4sh, t'i chah, arzoo, tlimunna,
urman, khwahisb^ rughbut;
Wishful, 4t*- raeeshtak, arZoofi&ucrd,
mootumunnee, raghib.-
Wit> s^ 2ihn, zeerukee, tets-fubni'i^,
zurafu^ lootf; luteefa, liitafdt,
joogut.
Witch, «4Jadoo-gumee, sahirft, ton-
haee.
Witdicpaft, «k jadbo, tbria, sibr.
With,proi». sath, sungj bb*-my, my,
hum -rah ; (ufnong) durmiyan,
beech men.
With&l, a» ulamrh/ sath is ke,
oopur is ke.
Withdraw, v. huta lenai
Wither, v, koomlanaj mdorjhana,
sookhjana, ufsoorda h. puzh-
moorda h^ thithrana, jhoorana;
Withhold, V, baz rukhna,' pUhldo-
tifaee'k. rokna.
Within, prcp. bheetur, undur, du-
roon, men.
W O R
[ 330 ]
W R A
With6ttt, prep* bahur, beroon ; be,
bughyr, bin, bidoon, siwa.
Withstand, v. arna, rokna, samna k.
Witness, <• {perton) guwah, shahid,
sakhee ; (te$timony) guwahee,
shahidee.
Wittily, ad, joogut-se.
Witty, fl. tez-fuhm, chutoor; tez-
tubeeut, hurraf, zurraf.
Wizard, i . siyaoa, amil, jadoogur.
Woe, s. gbum, ulum, ufsos, duregh.
Woe-be-gone, a, ghumzuduh.
W6eful, a. ghumnak, runj-alooda.
Woefulness, s, ghumgeenee.
Wolf, «. bheriya, goorg.
W6man, s, ourut, zun, stree.
Womanish, a. zunanuh, oumtsa,
mustooratee.
Womankind, <. ourut*zat, alum i
nisa, alum i mustoorat.
Womb, «. gurbh-stban, pet, rihm,
undheree-kothree, buchchadan.
Wonder, v, tajjoob k. dung h. nch-
umbha k. hyran h.
Wdnderful, a. ujub, ujoobuh,
uchruj, unokha, tuajjoob.
Wonted, part, muamoolee.
Woo, V. ishk k. lugun lugana, naz o
niyaz k.
Wood, «. (forest) jungul, bun;
(timber) lukree, kath, chob.
W6odbine, s. kismi-durukht.
W6oden, a. lukree ka, chobee.
Woodpecker, «. hood-hood, khoot-
burhya.
W6ody, a. jungulee.
Woof, s. bana, pood.
Wool, 8, oon, pushm, soof.
Woolen, a. oonee, pushmee, push-
meenuh.
Word, s. bat, sookhun, buchun,
, lufz, kulmuh, kulam.* [usur k.
Work, tj, kam k. mihnut.k.; (operate)
Work, t, kam, kar, shooghl, dhun-
dha, tuhul, kaj, mihnut.
Workhouse, s, karkhana.
Workman, «. kareegur, kumera,
mihnutee.
Workmanship, t. karee-guree, bun'*-
■ wut, dustkaree, sunut, hikraut,
hoonur.
World, s, dooniya, juhan, sunsar,
jugut, alum.
Worldliness, t, dooniya-daree.
W6rldly, ad, dooniya-dar, dooni-
yawee, sunsaree.
Worm, 8, keera, kirm.
W6rm-eaten, a. keera*khaya, kirm-
khoorduh.
Wdrmwood, «. ufsuuteen-roomee,
nagdouna.
Worn-out, a, poorana, jeem, gya-
goozra, be-hal.
Worry, v, bhunbhoma, hulak k.
Worse, a, budtur, our-boora.
Worship, t, bundugee, purustish,
ibadut, pooja, aradhun.
Worshipful, a, pooj, poojneek,
kabil i purustish.
Worshipp^, s, abid, poojaree.
Worst, a, sub-se boora, budtureen.
Worsted, a, oonee-soot.
Worth, I. (value) keemut ; (virtue)
khoobee, wusf; (importance)
kudur.
Worthless, a. nukara, nikumma.
Worthy, a, laik, moostuhukk ; (ex-
cellent) khoob, nek.
Wound, $. zukhm, ghao.
WoOnded, a, zukhmee, ghail, muj-
rooh.
Wr&ngle, v. jhugurna, buhusna.
Wr&ngler, s. hoojjutee, tukraree,
jhugraloo.
Wrangling, i. jhugra, rugra, tukrar,
moonakusha.
W R I
[ 331 ]
YON
Wrap, V. lupetna, orhna, tub k.
Wrapper, t, lupetun, bethun, dust-
bokcbub.
Wrath, 8. gbuzub, kuhur, krodh^
kop.
Wrathfal, a. gfauzubnak, krotthee.
Wr&thfiilly, ad, ghuzubnakee-se.
Wreak, v. dalna, girana.
Wreath, s, (garland) sihruh ; (jcurl)
lupet, muror.
Wreath, o. lupetna, murorna.
Wreck, ©. torna, tubah k.
Wrench, v, uynthna, murorna,
uynchna.
Wrest, t>. chheen lena.
Wrestle, v. kooshtee luma, puchhara
. pocbharee k.
Wr^tler, t, kooshtee-geer, publwan.
Wr&tling, *. kooshtee.
Wrestling-yard, s. ukhara.
Wretch, «. kumbukht, nigora, bud-
nuseeb, bu4bukht»
Wretched, a, behal, kungal, pu-
reshan, bekus, ashoofta, afutzuda.
Wretchedness, s. kum-bukhtee, be-
halee, zillut, fulakut, be-kusee,
pustee.
Wright, i, burhuee.
Wring, r. murorna ; (squeeze)
nichoma.
Wrinkle, s, (of the skin) jhoorree ;
(in cloth, Sfc) cheen, shikun,
choonnut.
Wrist, s. puhooncha, kulaee.
Write, V, likhna, tuhreer k. ; (down)
kulumbund k. ; (impress) ganth-
na ; (compose) tusneef k.
Writer, s, lekhuk, katib, likharee ;
(author) moosunnif.
Writing, s, (composition) tusneef,
insha; (copy) likhawut, nuwishta;
(business of) likhaee.
Writing-master, «. khoosh-nuwees.
Wrong, <. nooksan, zurur, kubahut ;
boora.
Wrong, a. nadooroost, ghyrwajibee,
na-hukk, be-insaf, namoonasib,
zuboon, mayoob.
Wrongfully, ad, be-insafee-se.
Wry, a, terha, kuj, tirchha.
Yacht, s, kism i j uhaz.
Yam, s, rut-aloo.
Yard, s. {court) suhun, angun ;
(measure) guz.
Yarn, s, soot.
Yawl, s, kism i kishtee.
Yawn, V, jumhaee lena.
Yea, ad, han, buleh.
Year, j. burus, sal, sun, sumbut.
Yearly, ad, sal ka sal, bur sal, hur
burus.
Yearly, a. ek-saluh, ek*bursee.
Yearn, v. uynthna, murorna, pecli
khana.
Yeast, s, mayuh, khumeer.
Yell, V, chillana, kilkaree mama.
Yellow, a. zurd, peela.
Yellow-orpiment, s, hurtal.
Yes, ad, han, buleh, suheeh, waki.
Yest, s. mayuh, khumeer, mawa.
Yesterday, s, kul, pichhla-din, dee-
roz.
Yet, conj, toubhee, tahum, tispur-
bhee.
Yew, 8, kism-i-durukht.
Yield,!?. (produce) pyda k,; (resign)
huwaluh k.
Yoke, s, jooa ; (pair) jora.
Yoke, 17. jotna, jooa men lugana.
Yokefellow, s, hum-jot, hum-inan.
Yolk, s, undeh kee zurdee.
Yon '* f '*• P"^^*' pureka, wuh.
Z E A
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ZOO
You, phm.
Young, a. juwSb, kum-oomjr, cbbo
ta/kboordsal, kumaio^sugheersiiL
Young, «, bMchoha*
Yoiinger, s, chhota, sugheer.
Younp^est, a. sub se cbhpta.
Yotiiigster, s, cbingui bucboongm.
Your, pron. toomhara, upna, apka.
Yourself, pron. loom ap, aphee,
toomhee; (o6/.)upneh.
Youth, s. juwanee; juwan^ gubhroo.
Yodthful, a, juwan.
Zany, s, thutholiya, muz^huk.
Zeal, 5. dhoon, sur^gurmee, ghyrut,
humeeyut, hiurarut^ tezee, josh,
shouk.
Zealot, s. zabid, shykh.
Zealous^ a. sur-gurm, tun^dih, jan^
fisban, dilsos, saee^ moostuid,
iafisoc. *
Zebra, s. gorkhur.
^edoary, s, zudwar^ jitdwar, mr*»
bisee.
Z^nith,^ 8, 8iin(>tOor*ras ; (ncdiry
simt-oor^nuzur^ siml^oor-Jfiudum.
Zephyr, t, liuseem, badi-suba*
Zest, s. ^aikuh, rouzuh, swad.
Zigzag, a. terha-banka.
Zinc, 8, dusta.
Zodiac, s, mintukutfool-boorooj^
lugn«mundul.
Zone, i, kumurbund ; {the torrid
zone) rointukue-mub*rooka; {the
temperate) mintukue-mootutudila;
(thejrigid) mintukjue^nmbrooda.
Zoologist, s. ilm i hywanat-dan.
Zoology, $, ilm i hy^anat, jeeoo
junt kee biddiya.
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