English and Oordoo Dictionary: In Roman Characters

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NYPL RESEARCH UBRARIES

IM1I II l>l

3 3433 08185054 1

> v'C

'V '

ENGLISH AND OORDOO

. DICTIONAKY,

IN ROMAN CHARACTERS,

-o BY THE LATE

^J? T. TgpMPSONj'DELHI.

[beTISED edition ; IMPBOTSD AND EKLABGED.]

CALCUTTA:

PRINTED FOR THl AUTHOR AT THE BAPTIST M»SM»^ .P^F^B^.s/
CIRCULAR ROAD.

1853.

J

THE N3\V yI:^

ASTOR. LKNCX AND
TiLDfiN FOUNDATIONS
^ 4927

From the Library of
Professor George N Oloott

FEB 2 3 1927

TO :

COLLEGES AND SEMINAEIE8 OF LEAENING,

AND

THE EUEOPEAN COMMUNITY

IN

INDIA;

THIS IMPEOVED AND ENLi-BGED EDITION OF THE

ENGLISH AND OOEDOO

AND

OOEDOO AND ENGLISH DICTIONAEY,

IS GBATEEFLLY INSCEIBED

BY

THE AUTHOR.

ADVERTISEMENT TO THE PRESENT EDITION.

The cop7 &om which the present edition haa been printed,
was prepared with great care for the press by the esteemed
Author shortly before his himented decease.

The additions are eqttal to abottt one^fifth of the work.

Calcutta, August 2^rd, 1852.

ADVERTISEMENT

TO

THE FIFTH THOUSAND.

The liberal patronage extended to the previous editions of
the English and Oordoo Dictionary by the European Commu-
nity, and by Heads of Colleges and Seminaries of learning in
India, while it calls for the warmest thanks of the Author,
has encouraged him to exert himself to the utmost, that his
leisure from professional duties would admit of, to improve
and render acceptable the present edition of the work.

The improvement, he trusts, will be perceived, in the atten-
tion he has paid to the different shades of meaning assigned
to most EngUsh words, and to the copious additions made to
the work generally, both in its collection of English words,
and in their Oordoo renderings.

He has also, in compliance with the wishes of some of his
Friends added a Second Part to the present Edition of the
work, consisting of an Oordoo and English Dictionary, abridg-
ed from his larger work ; and comprising a collection of some
Thousands of Oordoo words, in conunon use. This improved
edition of the Enghsh and Oordoo Dictionary, with the Oordoo
and English part appended, the author now offers to his nu-
merous Patrons, and the Pubhc in general ; and trusts, that
should his recent efforts to serve them, afford a plea for their
80 doing, they will be pleased to extend to it the munificent
support they have for Thirteen years so hberally granted to
his Three works, undertaken to facilitate the study of the
Oordoo language, and insure its ready attainment for every
practicable purpose.

Delhi, the 19ik September, 1845.

ENGLISH AND OORDOO DICTIONARY.

DICTIONARY

ENGLISH, OORDOO AND HINDEE.

ABA

A or An, is expressed sometimes
by ek, A man, ek rourd, or by
koee, 4 certain man, koee murd.
A, before participles, is either
rendered by ko, as, he went o-
walhingy woh syr ko gya, or by
the infection of the verbal noun
otily, theif went a-swimming, we
pyme pye. A, implying pro-
portion, as bi/ the yard, may be
rendered, fee guz, sur-i-^uz,
guz peechhe : or per month, mu-
heene peechhe, hur muheene,
niuheene men. A, denoting on,
as, on board ship, is expressed by,
juhaz pur.

Aback, ad. peechhe, pichharee,
pichhlee or, pichhlee turuf.

Abaft or Aft, ad, pichhware, pee-
chhe, juhaz ke pichhle rookh.

Abaisance, s, koornish, prunam,
sulam, tazeemun, numuskar.

Abandon, v, chhor deua, turk kur-
na, tyagna, tujna.

Abandoned, a. chhora hooa, turk
keeya gya; (wicked) khwar, khus-
ta ; {house) oojar, soona, weeran.

ABD

Abandonment, s, turk, tyag.
Abase, v. zuleel k. pust k. bekudr

k. hukeer k. kumtur k. neecha k.

ghutana.
Abased, pa, khufeef, hulka, soo-

book, pust, neecha keeya gya,

Euleel.
Abasement, s, pustee, khiffut, be-.

kudree, ziUut.
Ab^sh, V, shurmana, lujana, shur*

minda k. shurmsar k. lujjit h.
Abashed, pa, shurminda, lujjit, pu-

sheman, khufeef.
Ab4te> V, a, ghutana, kum k. ku-

mee k. ootlirna: v, n, ghutna,

kum h. pur jana, ootuma.
Abated, pa, ghuta, kum, munda,

dheeroa, hulka hooa.
Abatement, s, ghutao, kumtee,.

tukhfeef, ghutee, ghata, kumee,

ghuttee.
A'bbey, s. muth, dhurmsala.
Abbot, s, muhunt, muth-dharee.
Abbreviate, v, ikhtisar k. kotah k.

kum k. mookhtusur k. moontuk*

hub k« sunkhep k. ghutana.
Abbreviation, s. ikhtisar, sunkhep,

intikhab.
Abdicate, v. chhoma> turk k.

ABJ

I 5 ]

ABO

^n^na, iya|^in« tajm, pad tyg

k. pod cfajoot h.
Abdicatkm, f. fork, Ijik ; (o^ m

tknme) tark i soltanot, raj tjm;.
Abdieator, f. tank, tjafree; (oae

wko fonaka the world) laA-i-

lioonja.
Abdomen, #. pet, shikiim, kotba,

oodur, talpeL
Abdominal, a. tolpetee, thiknmee,

botnee.
Abd6ction, %. jooda k. nlog k.
Ab^, ad, bistor-por, bicbboone-

pur, chaipaee-par, polung-pur,

pnra booa.
Aberrance, f. berah ka cbalun,

bodiahee, bhntkaee, coomrahee.
Aberrant, a. goomrah, bhutka

booa,awaroh.
Aberration, %. chook, knsoor, goom-

rabee, khuta, awargee, beiahee.
Ab^ V. modud k. puchh k. btma^

jut k« suhara daia, suharoa,

tnkajota k.
Abutment,!, mudud, gnbajrta, koo-

roukit poorcliiik, himayut.
Abettor, f. mooaivin, mududgar,

puchchbee, poorcbukee, hamee,

janibdar.
Abbdr, v. nnfhit mkhna, ghinana,

boora manna, glan rukhna, kura*

hiyut rukhna.
Abhorrence, %, nufrut, kurahiyut,

gUan, gbin.
Abhorrent, a, mukrooh, namoowa-

fik, ghinouna, na guwar.
Abide, V. ruhna, tbuburna, tikna,

butna; (iy one** voord) koul pur

ruhna.
Ability,!, kablivut, liyakut, takut,

mukdoor, dustrusee, dakhul,

tamurth, shukti, purakrum, bul.
Abject, a. zuleel; khufeef, putlt.

tabah, aeeck, kbwar, bewukr,
kfaiuab, hnlka; (jern/Sr) cbap«

Algectly, adL pajeeana toar-se,

kumeene-pone-se, khiffutana.
ifbiectiiess, s. zfllut, khifibt, khwa*

lee, postee, kburdbee, kumeen-

gee, dooigut ; {^enodibf) chaploo-

see, p^eepun.
Abguratioo, s. inbiraf, phir-jana«

kusom ka khana kbee bat se,

burgushtugee.
Abjnre, v. kosnm kbana kisee bat

ae, phir jana, turk k. chbor

dena, moonhuiif h. baa ana,

moonkir h.
Ablative, a. halut i nusbee-yane

mufooliyut.
Able, a. kabil, jog, dana, giyaoee,

laik, samurthee.
Able, V. sukna, laik h. liyakut

rnkhna, mukdoor rukhna, kood-

mt rukhna, takut rukhna.
Able-bodied, a. tunawur, lorawur,

kutta, muzboot*deel-ka, tuwana,

kuvee, huta kuta, kuwee-hykul.
Ablbtion, s. wucoo, tibarut, snan,

goosl ; (of the hands) ab-dust.
Aboard, ad, kbhtee ya juhaz pur.
Abode, f. mukan, dera, thikana,

ruhna, bood-bash, muskun, isti-

karaut, sookoonut, basa, bus-o-

bas, ustban, asrum, usthul,

juguh, ruhaish, thaon.
Abodement, f. agum, shoogoon,

khutka.
Abolish, V, rudd k. mookoof k.

ootha d. door k. lop k.
Abolished, jMt. moukoof hooe, ootha

deeya gya, batil hooa, nest

nabood hooa, madoom hooa.
Abolition, $, nuskh, ibtal, moukoo-

fee.

ABO

t 3 ]

ABS

Ab6mloable» a% mukrooh, nujis,
boora, bud, puleed, ghinouna,
na-gn^ar, kureeb, nafrutee.

Abominableness, s, nujasut, gula-
zat, puleedee, kurabiyut

Abominably, ad, nihayut, buboot,
hud se ziyada, kureeh.

Abominate, v, nufrut rukhna, boora
manna, d6or bhagna.

Abomination, 8, nufrut-uiigezee^
karahiyut«

Aborigines, s. kudeem-ool-wutn,
oosool-ool-wutn| usi roees des
ke.

Abortion, s, pet girna, iskat>i-ba-
mu], gurbh-pat.

Abortive, a, (^abortion) bewukt ka
juna, Qsumuyee, ukaluj ; (Jruit-
less) labasil, befaeda, zaya, bri-
tha, unurth.

Above, pr, oopur, bala ; ala, surus,
boolund, ugla; {more) ziyada;
{above one another) tule-oopur,
neeche-oopur, ek-pur-ek ; {above

■ alt) puhle> sub se puhle,
ouwul, ouwulun, age ; {above-
mentioned) murkoom, muzboor,
namboorda ; {person of respec-
tability) mousoof, iHumdooh :
ad» {above measure) be-hudd,
hudd se ziyada, be-kyas.

Abound, v. buhoot h. rouamoor
h. ifrat-se h. kusrut-se h. poor
h. bhurpoor h. bhur jana, puri-
poom b.

About, pr, charon-turuf, gifd,
gird pesh, aspas, idbur-oodbur,
gird-a-gird, cnoun-turuf, cbaron

- or, chou-gird ; {near to) kureeb ;
{engaged in) musroof, luga
hooa ; {cenceming) babut : ad,
aspas, gird-a-gird ; {indirect)
pherphar, gboom-gboomao*

B 2

Abrade, v. a, ghiffia, rtgtima,

ghusna.
Abrasion, s, rugur, ghisao^ rugra-

wut, ghisawut.
Abreast, ad, luge luge, burabur-

men, burabur-se, puhioo-buh-

puhloo, ekuch, kurekur.
Abridge, v, ghutana, kum k. ikhti-

sar k. mookhtusur k. kotah k.

sunkhep k. chbota k.
Abridged, pa, or a, mookhtusur,

rooontukhub, kotah, sunkhep.
Abridgement, s, ikhtisar, intikhab,

sunkhep, sararth.
Abroad, ad, babur, pufdes, bides,

desawur.
Al)rogate, v. nuskh k. ootha dena,

rudd k. moukoof k. mitatia,

metna, unyutha k.
Abrogation, s, nusbk, munsookhee^

moukoofee, rudd, istirdad, un-
yutha.
AbrCipt, a, {sudden) uchanuk, uch-

anchuk, nagab,ekaekee; {craggy)

oonch-neech, behur, nusbeb-

furaz ; {rude) goostakh.
Abruptly, ad. {unexpectedly) be-

dhuruk, ekaek, nagab, uchan-

chuk, ukusmat ; {bluntly) be-

imtiyazee-se, be-mouka, be-

dhuruk.
Abruptness, s, {bluntness) be-im-

tiyazee; (Aas^c) juldee, hurburee ;

{unevenness) na-humwaree.
Abscess, s, phora, gbao, doommul.
Abscond, v, bhagna, chhipna,looka

ruhna, rooposh bo rubna, duba

rubna, chbipa rubna, posbeeda

rubna.
Absconder, s, bhugora, rooposh,

dubkel.
Absence, s, j^ryr-baziree ; pus gee-

bttt, peecbhe ; {of mind) guflut ;

A B S

[ 4 ]

ABU

be>khoodee; (tep^ration) joo-

daee, bijog, bichhoha.
A'bsent, a, gyr-hazir; (in mind)

gafil,doochitta ; {teparate) joodei,

bichbra, bijogee.
Absent, V. n, gyr-hazir b. ; [in

mind) gafil h. ; (separate) bich-

booma, jooda h.
Absent^, s, gyr-hazir.
Absolve, V. inaaf k. chhor d.

bukhshna, mugfirut k. chhuma

k. ufoo k. mookti d.
Absolved, pa^ mooaf, mugfoor,

khulas hooa, cbhima keeya gya,

ufoo keeya gya.
A'bsolute, a, mootluk, sur i khood,

kool-mookhtar, swadheen ; {com-
plete) poora, surasur, kumal,

mootluk, niput.
Absolutely, ad. nibayut, niput;

ipoiitively) ulbuita, khwah-mu-

khwah, uwushyuh.
AbsolOtion, s, inuaf, ufoo, goonah-

bukhshee, chhuma, mookti.
Absorb, t7. sokh lena, pee lena,

juzb k. khynchna, choos lena,

akursbun k.
To be Absorbed, v. n. sokh-jana,

juzb h. pywust h. khupna,

murna; {in meditation) gurk

b. doobna.
Absorbent, s. jazib, sokhne-wala.
Absorpt, pa. juzb keeya gya, sokh

ho gya, pee gya.
Absorption, «. sokh, juzb, leen.
Absi^in, V. baz ana, purhcz k.

hatb oothana, dustburdar b.

kinara k. durgoozurua, tujna,

kinara rubna or k.
Abstemious, a, purhezgar, sunju-

mee, moottukee, parsa, nemee,

ulp bhogee. [riyazut-se.

Abstemiously, ad, purhezgaree-se.

Abstemiousness, <. purhezgaree^

riyazut, nem, parsaee.
A'bstinence, ». purhez, nem, sunjum,

ihtiraz, nirbhog.
A'bstinent, a. purhezgar, parsa,

nemee, riyazutee.
A'bstract. «. khoolasa, moojmul,

loob-i-loobab, intikhab, sun-

khep ; {of an account) goshwara.
Abstract, V, intikhab k. nikalna,

vibhinn k. sunkhep k. mutantur

k.
Abstracted, pa. intikhab keeya

gya ; (refined) moogluk ; {absent)

bekhubur, bekhood.
Abstriictedly, ad, kuta-nazur kur-

ke.
Abstraction, f. kuta-nuzree, joo-

daee.
Abstractly, ad. mootlukun, kuta-

nuzar kurke.
AbstrCise, a. dukeek, moogluk,

bareek, goorh, uprukash, ghor,

kuthin.
Abstrdsely, ad. dukeek turuh-se,

mooglukun .
AbstrCiseness, s. dikkut, bareekee,

goorhta.
Absdrd, a. yawuh, na-muakool,

birtha, khoorafatee, beja, be-

hooda, bemanee, pooch, unurth.
AbsCirdity, s. wabee-tubahee, be-,

hoodugee, wahiyat, yav\^a-goee,

khoorafat, sutur-putur, bootlan,

oot putungee, unurthta, nirbood-

dhita, phukoriyat.
AbsOrdly, ad. behooduh turuh-se,

yawa-goee-se, be-turuh-se.
Abundance, s. ifrat, kusrut, bu-

hoot, bisyaree, ufzaish, ziyadutee,

sursaee, boohtat, buhootayut,

udhikaee, 6rawanee.
AbOndant^ a» buhoot, dher, buhoo-

A C C

[ 5 i

A C C

tcra, ziyada, firawan, bisiyar,

udhik.
Abundantly, ad, kusrut-se, ifrat-

se, buhoot sa.
Abase, s. galee, dooshnam, door-

nam, la-sookhun ; (reciprocal)

galee-gulouj ; (tinjusl censure)

toohmut, lim, kulunk, dhansa;

(blame) gila, sbikwa, shikayut ;

(misuse) bud-istiumalee, bud-

rusmee, bud-umulee.
Abuse, p. galee d. cbherna, ninda

k. ; (treat ill) bud-soolookee k,

booraee k.
Abiiser, «. bud-zuban, gulhenda.
Abusive, a, bud-zuban, zubandu-

raz, gulhenda, jibhara.
Abusively, ad, zuban-durazee-se,

muIaiDut ke tour pur.
Abyss, «. guhrao, koond, gar,

oorak, gurha.
Acacia, «. ukakeea; (the tree)

buboo], keekur.
Academical, a. roudrusana.
Academist, s. talib-ool-ilm.
Adidemy, «, muktub, mudrusa,

pathsbala, vidyaly.
Acajow, *. (cashew-nut) kejoo ba-

dam.
Acanthus, «. {holly-leaved) hurkut,

harjoora.
Accede, v, n. razee h. kail h. manna,

kubool k.
Accelerate, v. juld k. chulana,

seeghr k.
Accelerated, pa, juld keeya gya.
Acceleration, s. juldee, zoodee,

shitabee.
A'ccent, t. luhja, zurb, hurkut,

eirab, tuluffooz ; {pronunciation)

mukhnij, kiraut, oochcbarun.
Accent, v, mukhruj uda k. zurb

lugana, theek oochcbarun k.

Accentuate, v. a, zurb lugana, eirab

dena.
Accentuation, s, dooroost tuluffoor,

mukhruj.
Accept, V, kuboolna, lena, rukhna,

manna, gruhun k. ; {a bill or

hoondee) sukarna.
Acceptable, a, mukbool, pusun-

deeda, mun-bhaona) khoob,

uchchha, bhula.
Acceptably, ad, pusundeeda tour-

seh, uchchbee turuh-se.
Acceptance, s, kubool, pusund,

kubooliyut.
Acceptation, s. (of a word) istila-

hee-muanee, urth ; (reception)

istukbal, gruhun.
Access, 5. rusaee, dukhl, goozara,

puhoonch, goozur, duramud,

pyth, pruvesh, rah ; (of a fever)

noubut, baree, churhao ; (to have

access) rusaee pan a.
Accessary, n, {additional) fazil;

(accomplice) satbee, sungee, sun-

gatee.
Accessible, a, moomkin-ooddoo-

khool, rusaee, pane laik, pu-

hoonchunbar.
Accession, s. burhtee, briddhi ;

(to a throne) tukht-nusheenee,

jooloos.
Accidence, s, amud-namuh, mee-

zan, byakurun ka puhla bhag.
Accident, s, ittifak, sunjog, majra,

noubut| surgoozusht, roodad^

wakia, (pi, waridat), dyvat

dyva-guti, ukusmat sunjog ;

{calamity) hadisa, afut, bula,

sudma, biput.
Accidental, a, ittifakee, naguhanee,

ukusmat, arizee, sungojee, gybee,

bbabee, ukusmateeyu.
Accidentally, ad, ittifakun, sunjog-

A C C

[ « ]

A C C

38, ukusmat, yoonhee, naguha-

nee.
Acclamation, i. afreen, shabashee,

jyjykar.
Acclivity, s. churhaee, churbao.
Acc6miDodate, v, zurooriyat-se

khubur lena; tuwazoo k. asra

d, ; khubui^eeree k. puhooo'

chana ; (adapt) humwar k. ;

(conform onei iclf) zumana-sa-

see k.
Accommodation, $, f^oonjaish,

sumaee ; thikana ; luwazima,

usbab ; (of a difference) railap,

soolh.
Adcdmpany, v, humrah h. or jana,

sath chulna, humrahee k. lug

chulna.
Accomplice, f. sathee, shureck,

3un&ee, rufeek.
Accomplish, v, nibahna, bujana,

tumam k. surbura k, busur

lejana, poora k. poorn k.
Accomplished, jMi. a. tumam, poora

hooa ; tyar, sumapt ; (person)

kabil, kamil, roahir, sooghur,

prubeen, goonwunt, sahib-hoo-

nur, poorn.
Accomplishment, <. tumamee, un-

jam ; akhirut, insirami surunjam,

sumapti, surburahee, nibah ;

(ornament) jouhur, khoobee,

wusf, hoonur, kabliyut, goon,

prubeenta.
Accompt, <• hi8al>kitab, lekha-

jokha, moohasuba.
Accomptant, f. moohasib, hisab-

purees,
Aocord, V. milna, eksan h. moo-

tabik h, burabur h. lugna, theek

bona.
Accord, <. mel, ittifak, milap,

miiaOy ulaka, rooonasubut^ nis-

but; (of hii own accord) upne

ap, ap-se, aphee-se, khood

bukhood; {of one accord) ^ dil,

ek mun.
Accordance, s, mel, mootabukut,

milun,jog.
According, pa. bumoojib, moota-

bik, moowafik, unoosar, unoo-

layee, jysa, jis turuh» bukoul,

burhookm, burhusb ; (to custom)

budustoor.
Accordingly, ad, oos-burooojib,

moowafik ooske, oos-tour-se.
Accost, V. sahib sulamut h.

tokna, mookhatib h. sulam

k. ram ram k. bhet k. numuskar

kuma.
Account, 8, hisab, hisab-kitab,

iekha, lekha jokha, moohaaba ;

(to settle accounts) hisab saf k.

Iekha phurchha k. ; (to state an

account) wasil bakee k. ; (to

draw out an acomn^) juma-khuij

likh lana.
Account, *. (information) khubur,

ittila, nukl, nhwal, hukeeknt,

sumachar, burnun, vivurun ;

(estimation) etibar,kudr, purteet ;

(sake) khatir, waste, subub,

bais, jihut, liye, mare, babul,

karun, hetoo.
Account, V, a, sumujhna, janna ;

(answer for) juwabdihee k. ;

(give an account) hisab dena.
Accountable, a. rooohasibudar,

juwabdih, zamin, zimmudar.
Accountant, s. moohasib, mootus-

uddee, moohurrir, hisab nuwees.
Account-book, s, duftur, buhee,

tubluk.
Accounted, pa, (esteemed) mana

gya ; (reckoned) hisab keeya gya.
Accoutre, v. sojawut k« sujna*

A C C

[ r ]

ACQ

Accoutrement, s. taz-samaD, surim-

jam, sazbaz.
Accrue, o. hastl h. ana, faida h.

oopujaa, ootpunn h. prapt h.

phutna.
Accfrnmlate, V. jorna, jama k. but-

oraa, sungruh k. sunchy k.
Accumulation, s. jumao, kusrut,

boohtat, toda, dher, sunchy,

sunfp'uh.
Accumulative, a, jo burhe, jo zi-

yada ho we,
A'ccuracy, s, sihbut, dooroostee,

chouksaee, shooddhta, nirbhool-

ta.
ATccuTate, a. tbe^, suheeh, soodb ;

(person) choukus, soorta, khura,

uchook.
A'ccurately, ad. theek-thak, sifahut-

se, dooroostee-se, soort-se.
jXccurateness, f. sihfaut, doorustee,

chouks&ee.
Accdrse, v. a. lanut d. kosna,

srapna, buddooa dena.
Accursed, a, muloon, lanutee, sra-

pee.
Accusation, s. mulamut, nalish,

dawa, buramud, ittiham, toofen,

tana, taaa-zunee, shikwa, gila,

upwad, dosh.
Accdsative, a. seegu-i-mufool,

kurmkaruk.
Accuse, V. dosna, ilzam d. toohmut

lu^ana. Urn lugana, dawa k.

moottuhim k. dokh lugana,

dhansa d. oolahna d. upwad k.

dosh lugana.
Acctecd, pa, muzmoom, toohmut

zuduh, moottuhum.
Accuser, $. moodduee, mookhalif^

badee ; (fiffxratwely) damuugeer,

gooloogeer.
A^dstom. V. moohawira k. uraa^

rubt k. adutk. muamool bandh-

Da, moostamil k. ubhyas k.

sadhna.
Acedstomary, <, muamoolee, dus-

tooree, rusmee.
Accustomed, pa, adee, khogur,

umulee,.moorruvvuj, [pou.

Ace, s. {of cards) yukka ; {of dice)
Acetous, ad}, khutta, toorsh.
Ache, 8 durd, dookh, peer, bed :

V- dookhna, durd k. pirana.
Achieve, v. sur k. sarna, surbura k.
Achievement, <.jokhim,bura kam.
Acid, a, khutta, toorsh, uml.
Acidity, s. toorsbaee, khuttaee.
Acidulate, v, a. khutta k. toorsbaee

d. uml k.
Acknowledge, v, ikrar k, knboolna,

man lena; kail h. etiraf k.

sweekar k. ; (a favour) ihsan

mauna, goon manna, shookr-

goozar h.
Acknowledgement, «» ikrar, etiraf,

sweekar ; (gratitude) shook-

rana, goonanbad, . shookr goo-
' zaree, munnut.
A!cme, f. boolundee, ouj, oorddh-

bhag ; (crisis) noubut, cburhao.
A'com, s. buloot.
Acquaint, v. ittila k. khubur k.

jutana, agah k. kubna, butlana,

sumacbar kahna, junana, gyat k.
Acquaintance, 5. ashnaee, shina-

saee, janpuhchan ; cheenh, puh-

chan, rubt, tuaroof, wakfeeyut,
. rooshinasaee ; (Me person) ashna,

chinharee, janpuhchan, soorut

ashna, atmeeyu.
Acquiiinted, a. wakif, ashna, moot-

tuli, agah, muhrum^muhrumkar.
Acquiesce, v, kooboolna, man lena,

ruzamund h, prusunn h, khoosh

b. razee h. summuti h.

ACT

[ 8 ]

ADA

Acquiescence, «. ruzaihundee,ruza,

prusunnta, khooshee, summuti.
Acquirable, a, mooyussur, pane-

laik, roilne-wala.
Acquire, v. hasil k. kumana, pyda

k. prapt k.
Acquirement's, tuhseel, kusb^hoo-

nur, ilm.
Acquisition, t, tuhseel, hasil, prapt,

labh.
Acquit, V. be-goonah tbuhrana,

soorkh-roo k. chboma, mookt k.

nirdoshee thuhrana ; (to act

one^s part) busur lejana, upnee

nibabna.
Acquittal, f. soorkh-rooee, ibra,

mooburra bona, be-goonah thu-

burna, mookti.
Acquittance, s. ibra-^namuh, kubz,

la-dawa, farig-khuttee.
Acre, s, kutuh zumeen ka, kureeb

do beegha.
Acrid, a. tez, tulkb, cbirpira, chur-
ch ura.
Acrimonious, a, kurwa, kutoo.
Acrimony, s, tezee, chirpirahut,

jhai, kurwabut, purpurahut, kur-

kushuta.
Across, ad, ara, benda ; (aver) par,

warpar ; {to go across) par jana.
Acrostic, s, mooumma.
Act, 8. keeya, kumee, karo, Bui,

kurtub, umul, kurtoot, kriya,

kurm, karj.
Act, V, kurna ; (conduct one*s self)

upnee nibahna; (a play) nukl k.

suwaog k.
Auction, s, fiul, kurtub, kumee,

kam ; (opposed to rest) hurukut,

joombish ; (at law) mookud-

duma; (fight) luraee, jooddh;

(to be slain in action) kam-ana,

joojhna^ khet ruhna.

Actionable, a. udaiutee, suza-tulurb
Active, a. chalak, mihnutee, choost,

phoorteela, kamkajee, shrume^

oodyogee ; (an active, transitive

verb) fiule-lazimee ; (as a medi^

cine) suree-oot-taseer, kargur.
A'ctively, ad, phoortee-se, cha-
lak ee-se.
Activity, s, chalakee, phoortee,

choostee.
Actor, s, nukkal, bhand, suwangee,

buhroopiya.
Actress, s. nukkalin, bhandin, su-

wangin, bhanmutee.
Actual, a. fiUhukeekut, theek, rest,

tubkeek, wakuee, nufs-ooUumr,

kutuee, juthartb.
Actually, ad, tuhkeek, wakuy, fil-

hukeekut, suchmooch, theek

theek.
Actuate, v. kurana, hurkut d. tuh-

reek d. chulana.
AcCimen, s, tez-fuhmee, zukawut,

zihn, zeerukee,
Actite, a. (sagacious) tezfufam,

zuheen, zukee, chutoor, soorta,

toond, tez; (violent) shudeed^

teekshn ; (penetrating) tez-ukl.
Acutely, ad. tezee-se, sbiddut-

se ; (ingeniously/) tez fuhmee-se.
Acuteness, s, tezee ; (subtleness)

zihn, soort, chutooraee, tezfuh-

mee ; (of' a disease) shiddut,

sukhtee.
Adage, s, kuhawut, mukoola, mu«

sul, pracheen oopdesh kutha.
Adamant, s, heera, ulmas.
Adamantine, a, ulmasee, sukht,

bura kuthin.
Adam's apple, s. (in anatomy)

kunth.
Adkpt, V, moowafik k. theek k.

hum war k, burabur k. suman k.

A D H

[ 9 ]

ADM

Adaptation, i. theek h. raoowafik h.
Add, V, jorna, izafa k. miluna ;

lagana, burhana, briddhi k. ; (in

cloth) pywund k. or lugana ;

{figures) juma k. theek k. mee-

zan dena.
ifdder, $. surp, samp.
Addict, V. kho dalna, adee k.

busheebhoot bona.
Addicted, pa, a. kho-gur, lutzuda,

umulee, ubhyasee.
Addition, «. ufzoodgee, burhtee,

briddhi ; {in arithmetic) meezan,

theek.
Addidonal, a. zaid, ufzoonee, eezad,

ziyada, udhik, bishesh, burhtee.
ATddle, a. khalee, khakee, guhda.
Address, t. ulkab, puta, khitab;

{petition) iltimas, biny-putr ;

{dexterity) joogut, hikmut, ny-

poonyut ; {complimentary) adab,

ulkab ; {delivery) sookhunsazee ;

(where to find one) puta, thikana.
Address, v. mookhatib h. urz k.

knhna ; {as a suitor) durkwast k.
Adduce, V. a, izhar k. kuhna, but-

lana.
Ad^pt, a, kamil, oostad, mahir,

baneekar, poora, pukka, pru-

beeu, kareegur.
A^dequate, a, kafee, moowafik, bus,

kabil, poora, theek, burabur,

suman, unoosaree, juthajog.
A'dequately, ad, undazeh-se, moo-

nasubut-se.

Adhere, v. chipukna, luga ruhna,
. pywust h. chimutna, chiputna,

sunjookt bona.
Adherence, *. pywustugee, chus-

peedugee, guthao, lugao, wufa-

daree.
Adherent, a. wabusta, rufeek^ sa-

thee, ulakedar, sungee, roootu

ullik, raootuwussul, sunjookt.
Adhesion, «, pywustugee, chipkab,

liptao, chuspeedugee.
Adhesive, a. jo chupkeh, luslusa,

lusdar, chipchipa, lubluba, loab-

dar.
Adjacency, s. koorbut, nuzdeekec,

ittisal.
Adjacent, a, kureeb, luga hooa,

uikut-vurtee, pas-ka,
A'djective, a, sifut, goonbachuk

shubd.
Adieu, ad, ulwidau, ullah-belee,

khooda-hafiz, bida.
Adjoin, V, a. milana, lugana : v. n,

moottusil h. pywusta bona.
Adjoining, pa, mila-hooa, luga-

hooa, moottusil.
Adjourn, v, naga k. burkbast k.

moukoof k. nivritti k.
Adjournment, s, burkhast, mou-

icoofee, mooltuwee, tateel.
Adjudge, t^ hookm k. futwa d.

aji^ya dena.
AdjCidicate, v, a. shuruh ke moo-

tabik fysul k.
A'djunct, a, ilhak, moolhuk, jor.
Adjuration, s. kusum ka khilana,

sonh dilana.
Adjfire, v. kusum dila kuhwana.
AdjCist, V, fysla k. rufa k. chookana,

dooroost k. suhejna, syntna ;

{scales) dhura bandhna.
Adjusted, pa, dooroost, theek,

arasta, subeeh, burabur, fysul.
Adjtistment, s, fysula, infisal, choo-

kouta, sufaee, tusteea, sihhut,

bundobust.
A'djutant, 5. ohduhdar lushkuree ;

{j^ird) hurgeela.
Adjutor, t. mududgar, mooawin.
Administer, v, dena, puhoonchana;

ADM

[ 10 ]

A D V

(justice) insaf k. niyao k. ; (an

oath) kusimi dilana.
Administration, s. intizani, sur-

burahee, raj-kaj, umul-dukhl,

hookoomut, uml, raj.
Administrlitor, *. (to a will) wusee ;

{of justice) udul-goostur.
Administriitix, s, zun wuseeyut-

kooninda.
Admirable, a. nadir, ujeeb, toohfa,

unoop, khasa, ujooba, uchuoi-

bba, unokl^, udbhoot, uchruj ;

(an exclamation) wah wah 1 kya

khoob!
Admirably, ad, vjub turuh-se,

khasee turuh-se.
Admiral, s, meerbuhr.
Admiralship, s, meerbhur ka ohda,

meer-buhree.
A'dmiralty, s, meerbuhr ka duftur.
Admiration, s. tuajjoob, hyranee,

uchruj, uchumbha, chumutkar,

prusunsa, buraee.
Admire, v. tuajjoob kt chnmutkrit

h. prusunsa k. ; (to love) rugbut

rukbna, chahna, moohubbut

rukhna, piyar k.
Admirer, s. ashik, shoukeen, shaek,

premee.
Admissible, a, > wajibee ; kabil
Admittable, a. ] duramud-ke,

munzoor.
Admission, s. dukhl, goozur, rusaee,

moodakhulut, pyth, goonjaish,

duramud, pruvesh.
Admittance, s, dukhl, goozur,

rusaee.
Admit, V, ane d. pythneh d. ;

{allow) manna.
Admonish, v. nuseehut d. dant-

na, sumjhana, surzunish k. oop-

desh d. [waiz.

Adm^nisher, s, nasih, nuseehut-go,

Admonition, s, nuseehut, wai,

pund, oopdes.
Admonitory, a, nuseehut-amez,

tumbeeh-puzeer.
Ado, s. tug-dou, dourdhoop, durd-

i-sur, mushukkut, mihnut, puri-

srum.
Adolescence, s, juwanee, bootoog,

booloogut.
Adopt, V, (a custom) ikhtiyar k.

ukhz k. ; (a son) mootubunna k.
Adopted, a. (child) lepaluk, moo-

tubunna*
Adoption, s, (of a child) mootu-

bunna k. ; {a custom, ^,) ikhti-
yar k. ukhz k. D^J^S*
Adorable, a, kabili-purustish, poo-
Adoration, s, purustish, bundugee,

pooja, ibadut, sijda.
Adore, r. purustish k. poojna.
Adorn, v, zeenut d. singama,

sunwama, singar k. bunao k.

arasta k. araesh k. zeb d.
Adorned, pa. arastuh, moozyyun,

singara hooa.
Adrift, ad, buha phirta, dawan-dol.
Adroit, a, chutoor, dhoort, chalak.
Adroitly, ad, dhoortee-se, chala-

kee-se, chutooraee-se.
Advance, v, chula ana, burhna ;

(propose) pesh k. ; (money) pesh-

gee dena : v. a, age lana, ug-

wana, burhana; (expedite) tur-

ukkee k. burhaua, juld kurana.
Advanced, /?fl.burha-hooa; (monei/)

peshgee deeya ; (proposed) kuha ;

{in y&xrs) boodha.
Advancement, s, turukkee, budh-

tee, budhao, churhao.
Advanced-guard, t. harawul.
Advantage, s. (gmn) sood,kumaee,

moonafa, yaft, faida, labh, nufa,

basil ; (superiorki) gulba, fouk.

A D V

[ tl ]

A F F

Advant^eous, a, moofeed, faidu*

mund. goonjaisbee, soodqaund.
Advantligeously, ad, faede-se,

i»ufe-se.
A'dvent, «. ana, amud.
Adventitious, a. arizee, chundroza,

ittifakee ; (additional) zaid.
Adventure, s. majra, surgoozu3ht,

roodad, hadisa, jokhim.
Adventure, v, a, bimmut k. jokhon

oothana.
Adventurer, s. himmut^baz ; moo-

safir, roootulashee.
Adventuresome^ a, jokbon kee bat,

khuturnak.
Adventurous, a. diler, kbutumak,

ugmuna, dil-cbula, mun-chula.
Adventurously, ad* diieree-se,

janbazee-se.
A'dverb, 8. burf tumeez.
Adversary, $. dooshmun, byree,

bureef, moodduee, gunecm, moo-

kbalif.
Adverse, a. mookbalif, buruks,
« namoowafik.
Adversity, s, mooseebut, tubahee,

shamut, suktee, tungee, apda,

doorgut, biput, bud-bukbtee.
Advert, V, n. lihaz k, mootuwujjih

h. moolahuza k, gour k. socbna,

dbyan k.
Advertency, s. tuwujjoob, khyal,

gour, dbyao.
Advertise, v. ishtibar d. zabir k.

kbabur k.
Advertisement, $, ishtibar, ishtibar-

nama, khubur.
Advice, s, sulah, mushwura, rous-

lubut, nuseehut, pund ; {intelli-
gence) khubur, ittila, agahee.
Advisable, a, bihtur, makooi, uslab,

moonasib, laek, jog.
Advise^ V, Kulah d. ya k. butlana,

kabna, nuseebnt d. muslubtit

d, (inform) khubur d. khu-

burdar kurana, jutana ; (to be

informed) khuburdar b. agab h.

jutaya jana.
Adviser, s, sulahkar, moslubutee,

moosheer.
Adulation, 8, khoosbamud, cbap-

loosee, lullo putto.
Adulator, s. kboosh-amudee.
Adulatory, a, khooshamud-ana.
Ad6it, s, balig, juwan, turoon,

bura, syana, hoshmund.
Adulterate, v, milounee k. milana,

khonta k.
Adulterated, a. milounee, kurra,

kulb ; (coin) khonta, mekbee.
Adulteriition, a. khontaee, tugul-

loob.
Adulterer, t, zanee, fasik, zinakar,

chbinula, purstree-gamee.
AdCiUeress, a* fahisha, fajira, chhl-

nal, zaneea.
AdCilterous, 0, zinakar, huranfkar.
AdCiltery, t, zina, chhinala, fisk-o«

foojoor, zinakaree, biyubhichar.
Ad^ltness, a, booloogut, juwanee.
Advocate, s. wukeel, bamee, oree,

shufee, pucbchhee.
^ra, a, sun, sumbut.
Aerial, a. buwaee, akasbee.
Aerie, <. hooma shaheen ka gbonsla.
Afar, ad. door, pure.
Affability, s. khoolk, roooruvvut,

hilm, sistachar, moolaemnt, uh-

leeut. •

Affable, a. mooruvvutee, milapee,

huleem, sahib-mooruvvut, khu-

leek, khoosh-ukblak, milunsar.
Affably, ad, ba-mooruvvut.
Afiair, s. mooamila^ mookudduma,

umr, bat, babut, kaiii> kaj, moa-

milut.

A F F

[ 12 ]

A G A

AflTect, V, usur k. lugna, ruchna;

{atsume) ikhtiyark. ; (feign) mis

k. huhana k. heela k.
Affectation, s. mukr, nukhra, heela,

buhana, nukhra-bazee ; {ostentu'

tion) fukhr, uoomaishJ
AfTected, pa, a. nukhrehbaz; (griev

ed) gumgeen, durdnak, dookhee.
Affectedly, ad, mukr-se, nukhra-

se.
Affectedness, <. nukhra, buhana,

bunawut. [dilsoz.

Affecting, pa, jnnsoz, durd-ungez.
Affection, $, piyar, oolfut, lar, lag,

doolar, mya, ishk, chah, moo-

hubbut, neh, sneh, preet, prem.
Affectionate, a. pyara, oolfutee,

shufeek, myawunt, durdmund,

dyaseel.
Affectionately, ad, piyar-se, moo-

hubbut-se.
Affi'ance, s. nkdi-nikah, tukiya,

etimad, bhurosa : v, a. mungnee

k/sugaee k. sumbundh k.
Affidavit, 8, liulf-namuh.
Affiliation, 9, roootubunna kurna,

furzund kurna.
Affi'nity, s. nisbut, sumbundh,

rooonasubut, ulaka, lugao, mel ;

{by marriage) nata^ byah-sum-

bundh.
Affi'rm, V. bit-tuhkeek kuhna, bu-

chun d. ikrar k.
Affirmation, 5. ikrar, bacha, etiraf,

koul, buchun, dawa.
Affi'rmati^^, $, raoosbit.
Aifi'x, o. sath jorna, pywusta k.

lugana.
Afflict, V, eeza d. runjeeda k.

sutana, dookh d. tukleef d.
Afflicted, pa. dilgeer, mug-moom,

azoorda-dil, runjeeda, gumgeen,-

guronak, pureshan, moozturib.

Affliction, 5. runj, tusdeea, tukleef,

eeza, dilgeeree, dookh, moosee-

but, gum, pureshanee, dikkut.
Afflictive, a, dookh -daee.
A'fflueuce, 5. asooda-halee, tuwun-

guree, asoodugee, luchhmee,

doulut.
A'ffluent, a, asooda-hal, i^runee,

doulutmund, tuwungur, maldar,

dhunee.
Afford, V. de-sukna, dustrus h.
Affray, $, fusad, shor-hungam, ju»

dul.
Affrii^ht, V. durana, dur dikhana.
Affront, V. khufeef k. be-udubee k.

hutk k. unadur k. haika k. hu-

keer k.
Affront, «. hutk, zillut, khiffut,

ihanut, unadur, hikarut, sooboo-

kee.
Afloat, ad. buhta, buhao-pur, tyrta

hooa.
Afoot, ad. pydul, paon paon, py-

ron, pa-peada.
Afore, pr. pesh, puhile, ugle. •
Aforesaid, a. muzkoor, muzboor.
Afraid, a. durta, bhyatoor, duhshut-

nak, khoufnak, bhyman.
Afresh, ad, sur-i-nou, pher, phir,

dobara, pher-se, doosrakur,

pherkur,
A'fter, ad. peecbhe, buad, pur ;

{according to) moowafik ; (after

all) akhirush, akhir ko.
A'fterbirth, s, kheree, lijhree.
Afternoon, 8. sipuhur,teesra-puhur,

din dhule.
Afterpains, *. gumbhelun ka durd.
Afterward, ad, buad-iskeh, akhirko,

is-peechhe, akhir, bad-uzan,

ooprant.
A'ga, 5. aga.
Again, <mI, pher, doosrakur, pher-

A G I

[ 13 ]

A G U

kur ; (affain and again) ber ber,
pber pher, bar bar.
Agliiiist, pr. khiiaf, burkhilaf, bur«
oks : (over against) samne,
roookabiU sunmook; (up the
stream) oojan.
A!gate, s, yushm, yushb, sungsoo-

lymanee.
Age, «. oomr, sin, arbul, ayoo ;
(time) uhd, wukt, zumana, doura,
usr, joog; (old age) boorhapa,
koohun-salee ; (age of discretion)
sian-i-tumeez.
A'gedy a, oomr-ruseeda, peer-sal,
sal-kboorda, boodha, koohn-sal.
Agency, f. goomashtugee, wukalut,
niyabut, wusatut, peshkaree ;
(operation) laseer.
Agent, s. goomashta, wukeel, pesh-
kar, naeb ; (political) kaim-mu-
kam-i-surkar.
Aggrandize,!?, surfuraz k. burhana.
Aggrandizement, s. surfurazee, uz-

mut, burhtee.
Aggravate, v. budtur k, ziyada k.

dochund k. burhana.
Aggregate, a. mujmooa, joomla,

juma.
Aggress, v. a. puhle chhema, ya

humla k.
Aggression, s, zubur-dustee, pesh-

dustee, chher, chherao.
Aggr&sor, s. chhernewala, tukseer-

war, mubnee-fusad.
Aggrieve, v. a. dookh d. run-

jeeda k.
Aggrieved, pa. dookhee, runjeeda.
Aghast, a, bhouchukka, hybutnak,

hukka-bukka, hyrut-zuda.
Agile, a, choost, chalak, juldbaz,

shitabkar, choost-chabook.
Agility, s. chalakee, choostee;
phoortee, juld-bazee.

Agitate, v. (to shake) hilana, lub-
rana, oolthana, hilkorna, hurukut
d. doolana; (discuss) rud-o-
bndul k. nnoonazura k. buhusna*

Agitation, s- hilao, doolao, hulkor,
hurkut, joombish ; (perturbation).
bhuruk, dhuruk, iztirab, ghubra*.
but ; (discussion) rud-o-budul.

Agnus castus, s, sumbhaloo, mala.

Ago, ad. hooe, goozre, goozush-
ta; (long ago) mooddut hooe,
kubhee-ke, kubhee-se, jubhee-se.

Agonize, v, a. jankundunee men
h. uzab men h. siyasut men h.

Agony, s. jankundunee, uzab,
kusht, kles, runj.

Agree, v. razee h. kubool k. manna,
ruzamund h.; (^a^/)milna, eksan
h. burabur h. moowafik h. ; (sti-
pulate) shurt k. ikrar k. buchun d.

Agreeable, a. pizeera, pusundeeda.
moowafik, munzoor, murgoob,
dil-pusund, guwara, munmanta.

Agr^ableness, s, khoobee, dilpus-.
undee, bhulaee, sootraee, lutafut,
lootf, nufasut.

Agreeably, ad, bu-moojib, moo*,
wafik, mootabik ; (pleasantly)
khooshee-se, khooshee khooshee.

Agreement, s. shurt, uhd, kurar,
wada, koul, ikrar, uhd o pyman,
buchun ; (in writing) ikrar-
nama; (concord) milap, itiifak,
moowafukut, rubt, mel, lugao,
sazgaree.

Agriculture, «.kisht-karee, krisanee,
khetee-baree, ziraut, turuddood,
khetee, kisanee.

Agridilturist, s. kishtkar, kisan.

Aground, ad, sookhe-pur, khoosh-
kee-men, zumeen-pur, chur-pur,
ura, utka.

Ague, f, tup i lurza, jooree, jare.

A K I

[ H ]

A L I

ka bookhar, tup-i-noubut ; (a
quartan) tijaree ; {intermittent)
untureea.

Ah, interj, ah, hae, wae, of, ub.

Ahli, interj* uha, uy-wae.

Ah^d, ad, pesh, kubl, age, ugaree.

Aid, V, mudud k. koomuk k.
suhaeta k. oopkar k. : s, mudud,
koomuk, suhara, ianut, pooshtee,
dustgeeree, yawuree^ suhaeta,
imdaid, istianut, mooawunut.

Aid-de-c&mp, s, moosahib.

Aider, s, satbee, janibdar, mudud-
^r, suhae, oopkaree.

Ail, V. dookh d. eeza h. tukleef b.

Ailing^ pa, a, uleel, manduh, bee-
roar, murees, roi^ee.

A^ilment, $. dookh, murz, bikar,
azar, rog, beemaree, mandugee.

Aim, 5. shust, dut, nishana; {dc'
sign) mutlub, tak, ghat, daon,
bhed, kusd, muksud, irada,
guruz.

Aim, V, shust bandhna, uzm k.
irada rukhna, tak bandhna^ kusd
k« muksud rukhna.

Air, «. huwa, puwuo, byar ; ab o
huwa ; (climate) ab o huwa,
panee ; (m music) nuwa, ahung,
dhurun ; (mein) woza, chcd,
doul, dhuj, wuteera; (airt) ukur,
kinturanee.

Air, V. a. huwa d. sookhana, dhoop
d. ; {to take the air) huwa khana.

Airing, s, huwa-khoree, syr.

Airiness, s, huwadaree ; {of manner)
choolboolahut, uchpulee, ulbela-
pun.

Airy, a. huwadar ; (vain) soobook,
ochha, hulk a, chhichhora, chool-
boola, chunchul ; (gai/) rungee-
la, ulbela.

Akin, a. suga, rishtudar^ natedar;

(timifar) moowafik ; sutnan,

mooshabih.
Alabaster,*, yushm-kafooree, mur*

mur i soofyd.
Alacrity, s. khooshee, hoolas ;

chouop, zouk, dtldihee, dilgur-

mee.
Alamode, ad. riwajee, dustoor-

mootabik, raij.
Allirm, 8. roula, hooHur, shorahar,

gouga, hungama, shor, gool«

gooloo, go(fl-gupara.
Alarm, v, durana, bhurkana,

chounkana, khoburdar k. jutana,

ghubrana ; {an army) kamur-

bund kurana.
Alarming, part, duhshutnak, houU

nak, durouna, bhyanuk.
Alasl interj. hae, wae, durega^

ufsos, wawyla.
Albeit, ad, ugurchi.
A'lchymist, s, keetniyagur, rtisayu-

nee.
A'lchymy, s, ilm i keemiya, rusaen,

ulkeemiya.
Alcohol, s, koohul, shurabi-nab^

ulkoohul.
Alcove, s, koobba.
Ale, i, boza.

Alembic, s. bhubka, kurumbeek.
Al^rt, a. choukus, chalak, phoor-

teela, hoshiyar, charbank,tezrou.
Alertness, «. chouksaee, pboort,

jhutputee, hoshiyaree, teiruwee.
Algebra, s, ul-jubr, jubr-o-moo-

kabula.
Alias, ad. saniyun, oorf.
Alible, a, mookuvvee, poosht.
Alien, t, purdesee, puraya, bega-

nuh, ujnubee, oopree.
Alienable, a, jooda kunie-laik

rhal.
Alienate; v, a. {estrange) jooda k.

ALL

L 15 ]

A L M

turki*moohabbut k« dil oothaoa ;

{give away) hiba k. bukhshna,

de dalna.
AUeo^on, s. joodaee, moofonikut ;

{qftheJacMUies) bekboodee.
Alight, V, ootur purna, nazil h.
Alike, a. burabar, eksan, mooaha-

bib, ekhee, suinaoi» sadrisb.
Alike, ad. wysa, oosee turuh.
AlimeDt, s. khoorak, khana, giza,

rizk, koot, ahar.
Alimentary, a. mookuvree, poosht.
Alive, a, jeeta, zinda ; (active)

chalak, choost.
Alkali, s, nurouk, juwa-khar.
A'ikaline, a. kharee.*
All, a, Bub, tuman, sara, kool,

durobust, jooz-o-kool, sukul,

sugra ; {all night) rat bhur, tu-

mam rat ; {all at onte) ekaek,

nagohan, uchancbuk, dufatun,

ek baigee ; {all fours) ghootnon.
AU-hail, $, moobaruk, jy, afreen.
All^y, V- tukfeef d. dheema k.

tbanda k. thamoa, ghutana, aram

d. hulka k.
Alleg^on, ^. dawa, hoojjut, koul

mukoola.
Allege, o. kuhna, zahir k.
All^iance, t. itaut, mootabiut,

furman-burdaree, wufiEi-daree,

tabedaree.
Allegorical, a, mujazee, tumseelee,

mooradee.
A!llegory, s. tumseel, misal, tush-

beeh.
Alleviate, v. furo k. tukhfeef d.

kum k. hulka k. ghutana.
Alleviation, s, tukhfeef, tusken,

kumtee, ghutee.
Alley, $. ko^a, gulee, naka, bur-

2un. •

Alliance, i. kuiabut, nata, rishta,

biraduree, nisbut; (of states)

rah-o>rusm, rah-ruwish, ittifak,

moowafukuty rah reet, mel,

bunao.
Alligator, s, ghuriyal, mugur,

mugur-muchh.
Allot, V. bantna, tukseem k. bukhra

k. dena, butao k. kismut k.
Allotment, s. hissa, bukhra, una,

bunt, butwara, bha(|r.
Allow, V. ruwa rukhna, manna,

kubool k. dooroost rukhna,

ijazut d. moojra d. guwara

rukhna.
Allowable, a. ruwa, jaiz, wajibee,

rooobah, hulal, dooroost, theek.
Allowance, s» bukhra, hissa,

mooutad ; (income, pension)

ooloofa, amud, mooshahira, mu-

wajib, khoorakee.
Allowed, pa juwaz, wajibee, ruwa,

moobah, dooroost, hulal.
Alloy, 5. milounee, chaahnee, pooth;
Ali6de, V, ishara k. kinaya rukhna.
A116re, v. phAoslana, fureb d. moh-

na, lobhana, khynchna.
AU&rement, s, laluch, turgeeb,

fureb, moh, phooslawa, kushish,

khynch.
Alluring, a, dilrooba, dilkush,

dilchusp, dilfureb, mohnee, mun-

hurun.
AllCision, s, ishara, kinaya, munsha,

eema, moorad.
AliCisive, a, mooradee, eemaee, bu-

tour kinaye ke.
Ally, «. koomukee, rufeek, mudad-

gar, shureek.
Almanack, f. putra, tukweem.
AlmIghty, a, huktuala, kadir-

mootual, surb-shuktiman, kadir*

i-mootluk.
Almond, <. badam, louz.

ALT

t 16 ]

A M B

Almoner, $, behla-burdar.
Almost, ad, kureeb, unkureeb,

nuzdeek, lugbhug.
Alms, t. khyrat, bheekh, dan, lun-

gur, suda-burt, [dhurm-sala.
Alms-house, s. lungur-khana,
Aloes, *. elwa, moosubbur ; {tree)

gheekwar ; {wood) ood, ugur.
Aloft, ad, bala, oopur, oonche,

boolund.
Alone, a. ekla, tunha, jureeda,

chbura, ukela; {let alone) chhor

d. jane d.
Along, ad. sath, sung, shamil ;

(lengthwise) lumban men ; {go

along) cbule jao, door ho ;

{along with) sun<:i^, sath, bumy,

bahum ; {together) sumet, sood-

dha.
Aloof, ad, ulug, pure, door, ula-

hida, chhooia, kinare, niyara.
Aloud, ad, shor-se, pookar-ke,

boolund-awaz-se, gool kurke.
Alphabet, a, ulif be, kuh khura.
Alphabetical, a, tuhfljjee ke kai-

deh-se ; kukbura dhub.
Already^ ad, isee wukt, ubhee ; is-

se peshtur, puhle-se.
Also, ad. bhee.
Altar, s. koorban-gah, jug-vedee,

muzbuh, bedee, kumela.
Alter, V, budulna, tugeer k. pulut-

na, tubdeel k. budlee k.
Alteration, s. budlee, tubdeelee,

tugeer, furk, tufaw'ut.
Altercation, s. tukrar, tunta, hooj-

jut, jhugra, bukhera, rud budul,

khuta putee.
Alternate, a. baree baree ka, moo-

tubuddil : v. baree baree-se ana.
Alternately, ad, bara baree, para

paree, baree baree-sCi uoubut-

AUemative, s, ilaj, wujuh, turuh^ ^

soorut, doul, MTuzu, halut, rah.
Although, ad, ugurchi, goki, hur*

chundki, gurchi, bawujood-i-ki.
Altitude, s, bulundee, oonchaee,

irtifau, oonchan ; {to take the-

altitude) boolundee undaza k.

oonchaee utkulna.
Altogether, ad, sub sumet, bilkool,

niput, nidan, mootluk, muhz,

surasur, nira, sub sooddha.
A'ium, s, phitkiree, zaj. ^

AiCiminous, a, phiikiree-amez.
Always, ad. humeshuh, suda, moo-
dam, nit, hur wukt.
Am, hoon.
Amain, ad, zor-se; be-tuhasha,-

nidhurak.
Amalgamate, v. a. dhaton ko mi-

lana.
Amanuensis, 5. mooddau-nuwees

mudud-nuwees, izhar-nuwees.
Amaranth, s. juta-dharee, gool-

khyroo, taji-khooroos. )i

Amass, v, jorna, juma k, butorna, '1

zukheera k.
Amateur, s, kisee funn k^ shaik.
Amatory, a, ishk-ungez.
Amaze, v, tuajjoob k. ghubrana,

hyrut-ufza k. chukchoundha k.
Amazed, pa, a, hyran, mootajib,

dung, surgurdan, huwas-bakhta,

mootuhyyur, bhounchuk.
Amazement, s. ghubrahut ; tuaj-
joob, hyrut, surgurdanee, hyra-

nee.
Amazing, pa. ujub, hyrutee, ujeeb,

uchumbha, hyrut-ungez
Amazingly, ad, buhoot, nihayut,

niput, shiddut-se.
Ambassador, s, elchee.
Ambassage, s, elchee* geeree.
Amber, «. kuhrooba.

A M M

[ t^ ]

ANA

J^mbergris, «. amlmr.

Ambagnity, s..i8htibah, moogaluta,

pech, hipet,dhokha, pher, shoob-

ha, shuk, doobdha, bhurum.
AmMguoas, a, roooshtubuh, gol

gol, Dtohtumul, pechdar> moob-

hum, bhurmeela.
Ambidoo, 5. uzm housila, oomung,

tuma, himmut, Mrs, daeea,

dhooQ, laluch.
Ambitious, a. hoasiia-mund, oom-

nngee, sahib-housila, boolund-

nuzr, alee munish, sahib-daeea,

dhoonee.
A'mble, t?. n. yargha chulna.
Ambuscade, \s. kumeen-^a, ghat,
Afmbash, j dubkee, dubba, dao.
Ameo, ad. ameen, uysa ho, umun-

na.
Amenable, «. zimmudar, juwabdih,

cer-umul.
Amend, v. dooroost k. islah dena,

bunana, soodharna, sumbhalna.
Amendment, 5. dooroostee, sihhut.
Amends, «. dund, tawan, joormanc^

ewuz, inoosadura.
Amerce, v. dund bhurwana. [nik.
A'methyst, f. murtees, yakoot, ma-
A'miable, «• f^yara, hurdii-uzeez,

oek-nihad, muhboob, nekbukht.
Amiableness, s. khoobee, nek-

bukhtee, nekoibadee, nek zatee.
A'micable, a. dostana, faila mila.
Amicably, ad. dostane tour-pur.
Amtdst, pr, beech, durmiyao.
Amiss, ud. tukseer, boora, dos,

gulut, bhool, zuboon, bud, ua-

laik.
Amity, s. dostee, ikblas, oons.
Amndniac, s. (gum) sumng hu-

maroa : (sal) noushadur.
Ammunition, s, baroot^lee, sa-

man i jungee, ugbab jungee.

Amnesty, s. muafee-namuh, uman-

nama.
Amongst, pr, durmiyan, beech-

mes.
Amorous, a, ashik-tun, kamee'

uyyash, rusiya, ishkbaz.
Amorously, ad. ashikana, piyar-se.
Amount, s. juma, joomla, tadad,

mublug, mujmooa, moth.
Amount, v. tidad bona, burhna.
Amphibious, a. do-oonsuree, hum-

khooshkee-h umabee.
Ample, o. bura, wuseeu, buhoot,

kooshada, furakh.
Amplify, 17. burhana, tool tuweel

k. moobalu^a k. chund dur

chund k. tool dena. [khee.

Amplitude, s. phylao, wusut, fura-
Amply, ad, buhootat-se, kusrut-

se, ifrat-se, ziyadutee-se.
Amputate, v. uzv ka katna, un^f

ka katna.
Amputation, s. uzo ka kutao.
Amulet, s. gunda, hirz, taweez.
Amiise, v. buhlana, tufreeh d. tala

d. talmutol k. lu^^a rukhna.
Amusement, $. buhlao, tumasha,

tufreeh, khel, shoo|(l, dil-lugee,

furhut.
Amusing, ;mi. jee-bublaoo, dilchusp,

mun-lugun, mun-bhaona, chit-

lugun.
An, art. ek, yuk, yuk furd.
Anagram, s. tuhreef.
Analogy, s. mooshabuhut, nisbut,

kureenuh, moonasubut, moowa^

fukut ; (6y analogy) kureene-se.
Analogous, c< .mooshabih,moowafik,

burabur, shubeeh.
Analysis, s. tushreeh, tufseel, tuf-

seer, touzeeh, tujuzzee.
Analyze, v. tufreek k. jooda jooda

k. jooz jooz. k.

A N G

{ 18 ]

ANN

A'narcby, s, gudur, hulchul, undher,

bud-umulee, bebundobustee, un-

dha dhoondh, dheenga dbangee.
Anathema, s, luanut, dhirkar, srap.
Anatomy, s. tushreeh.
Ancestor, s, judd, boozoorg, bura,

bap-dada, poorkba.
Ancestors, s. aba-ujdad, bapdade

bure, poorkhan, boozoorg.
Ancestry, s. khan dan, poorkhaee.
Anchor, s, lungur juhaz ya kisbtee

ka.
Anchorage, «. lugan, lungur-wara.
Anchorite, s, tarik ood dooniya,

tupuswee, bunbasee.
Ancient, a, kudeem, pesheen, poo-

rana, ugla, dereena, pooracheen ;

(flncicnis) mootukudeemeen, poo-

raneh log, kooduma, uwael ke

log, suluf ke log, sabikeen,

suliieen.
Anciently, ad, age, puhle, kudeem

men, uvvul men.
And, conj, our, wuh, o, uroo, wa.
Anecdote, s, chootkoola, nookta,

raz.
An^w, ad, pher, sur i nou, nyeh

sir-se, pher-se, doosrakur.
Angel, s. firishta, doot, muluk.
Angelical, a. firisbta-sa.
A'nger, ». goossa, khufgee, krodh,

kop, rag, jhul ; {to anger)

Toosana, goosse k. khufa k.

krodh k.
Angle, s. kA)na, nok, gosha, khoont.
Angle, v.n. shust-phcnkna, bunsee-

lugana.
A'ngry, a. goosse, khufa, krodhee,

bud dumag.
Angrily, ad, goosse-se, nakhoosh

hokur, jhirkee-se.
A'nguish, $, runj, ulum^ koft,

siyasut; uzab, uzeeut.

Angular, a, goshedar, konedar.
Animadversion, s. surzunish, ilzam^

tazeer, hurfgeeree, tana, tana-

zunee.
Animadvert, v. hurfgeeree k. uyb-

jooee k. ilzam d. dokhna.
Animal, s. janwur, hywan, juntoo,

jandar.
Animalcule, $. keera, keeree, hush-

rat-ool-urz.
Animate, v. himmut bundhwana,

zinduh k. jilana, chounp d. jee

d. tusuliee d. poorchuk d.dharus

dena.
Animated, pa. zinda, chalak ; {ai

language) turrara, numkeen.
Animating, a, dilerana, shoojaut-

ufza, rooh-ufza.
Animation, s, zinduh-dilee, janda-

ree, zindugee, turaree, numuk. .
Animosity, s. udawut, khoons, byr,

kud, nifak, keena, boogz, lag.
Anise, s. uneesoon, badiyanuh,

sonf.
Ankle, i, tukhna, gutta.
Annalist, s. rawee, moowurrikh.
Annals, s. tuwareekh.
Annex, i>, loga d. wusl k. jorna.
Annexed, pa. joora hooa, luga hooa,

pywusia, jora, pywund, mootu-

ullik.
Annihilate, v. nabood k. muadoom

k. nasna.
Annihilated, pa, muadoqro, funa,

nest-nabood, binas, nas hooa.
Annihilation, s, nestee, udum, fuua,

nas.
Anniversary, «. bursee.
Anno Domini, sun-eesuvree, suni-

khoodawundi-ma, suni-bukbs-

hinda-juhan.
Annotation, s, tufseer, teeka, shur-

ah, hasbeea*

ANT

[ 19 1

A N X

JinDotator, 5. moofussir^ teekakar.
Anno^Dce, t7. khubur d. jutaoa,

zabir k.
Annoy, v. kbijana, dik k. tukleef

d. sutana, roosana.
Annoyance, s. tusdeeu, dtkkut, tuk-
leef, eeza, zuhmut.
Annoyer, s. kbijane-wala.
Annua], a. hursaluh, burus bums

ka, buruswait.
Annually, ad. hurburus, bursal,

sal busal.
Annuitant, s. saliyanu-dar.
Annuity, 5. saliyanu.
Annlii, V, rudd k. rounsookb k.

nioukoof k. metna, batil k. ootlia

dena.
Anodyne, s. moosukkin, tuskeen-

bukbsb duwa. f mulna.

Anoint, v. malisb k. ubhishek k.
Aaonaaious, a, be-turteeb.
Anonymous, a, f^oomnam, goopt-

nam.
Another, a. doosra, our, ek-onr.
Answer, ^.Juwab, oottur, ootara.
Answer, v» juwab d, ; (cormpond)

mootabik h. ; {succeed) theek

ana, buuna, soodhurna, sudhna,

nibbna, bun ana.
Answerable, a. zimroudar, juwab-

dih ; {equal) burabur, moowa-

fik.
Ant, s. cheeonta, cheeoontee.
Antagonist, s, hureef, roookhalif,

mookabil.
Antarctic, a, junoobee, kootb kee

nisbutee.
Antecedent, a. mookuddum, puhle,

kubl, age, uwul.
Antechamber, s, dur-dalan.
Antedate, v. peshtur tareekh dalna.
AntedilCivian, a. Nooh ke toofan

se puhle ka.

€ 2

Antelope, s, hurun, f^ruwuzn.
Antemeridian, s. dopuhur puhle.
Anterior, a. pesheen, puhle, age^

mookuddum.
Anthem, $, munkubut, stoot-ka-

gan.
Antic, a, muskhurana : s. mus-

khura, bhand.
Antichrist, s. mookhalifi-museeh,

dujjal, bipreet-khreest.
Antichristian, a. khilaf deen i mu-

seeh ke, khreest-mut bipreet.
Anticipate, v. peshdustee k. pesh

bundee k.
Anticipation, s, pesh-dustee, pesh-

bundee, pesh-bundish, ugmuna-

ee.
Antidote, s, tiriyak, zubr-moohra,

bismar.
Antimonarchical, a. khilaf badsha-

hut ke.
Antimonial, a. soormuee.
Antimony, s, soorma, unjun.
Antipathy, «. nufrut, chirh, ghin,

glan, kurahiyut, istikrah, goorez.
Antipodes, s, mookatir.
Antiquarian, s. mootukuddum-

khwah.
Antiquate, v, poorana k.
Antique, a, kudeem, pracheen,

poorana.
Antiquity, ». ujjle wukt, kudeemee,

uwael, suluf; {ancientness) ku-

damut.
Antiscorbtitic, a, kharish kee duwa.
Antiseptic, ». surun kee duwa.
Antithesis, s. mooariza.
Antlers, s, baruh-singa.
Anvil, «. uhrun, sundan, nihaee.
Anxiety, «. undesha, iikr, soch,

chinta, purwa, turuddood ; {de^f

Tpremon) oodasee; {apprehension)

iztirabee, sunsy, tu^huvvoosh.

A ? P

[ 30 ]

A P P

A'nxious, a. ftkr^mund, undesba-

Aak, moozturib^ mooturuddid,

inootufukkir.
A'ny, a, koee,koocbh.
Aorist, i, inoozaru, moobbum.
Ap^ce, ad, juldee, toort, shitabee.
Apart, ad, ulabida, ulug, jooda>

niyara, bhin, ekant, ek turaf.
Apartment, s, kothree ; {womerii)

zunana, mubuUsura ; {merCs)

murdana.
A'pathy, 8, be-ptirwaee, mujhooli-

yut, moorda-dilee.
Ape, 6. bundur : v. a, tukleed k.
Aperient, a. moolyyiiK
Aperture, «. ebbed, soorakb.
Apex, s. nok, chontee.
Aphorism, s. mukoota.
Apocryphal, o. na-mooutubur

(kitab).
Apiece, ad, ek ek, hurek.
Apocalypse, s. wuhee,mooabahidaty

inookasbfat.
Apologize, ^), oozr k. mooazurut k.
Apologue, s. musul, dristant, hit-

opdes.
Apology, 5. oozr, mooazurut, min-

tee, urz-marooz.
Apoplectic, a, suktub mizaj.
Apoplexy, «. sukta, parussool.
Apostacy, s. burgushtugee, inbiraf,

inidad.
Apostate, «, burgushtub-uz-deen,

moonhurif, moolhid, moortud
Apostatize, v, n, burgushtai-deen

h. moortud h. irtidad k. phirna.
Apostle, s, rusool, huwaree, firis-

tada — Museebee, prerit Musee*

bee.
Apothecary, s, uttar, punsaree.
Appal, V. durana, dur dikhana,

hybutnak kurana.
Apparatus, «. alat, ku) kauta, lu-

waeim, sazo^man, usbab, sur-

unjaro, samafi, samigree.
Apparel, s, posbak, libas, k upre,

puhrawa, bu»tur.
Apparent, a. «abir, sureeb, prugut,

fash, uyyan, \?azih, budeehee,

ulaneea, khoola, prukash, pur-

tuchh.
Applirently, ad, zahire, ddchne

men.
Apparition, #. bboot, aseb, say a,

pret, soorut-wuhmee.
Appeal, ». moorafa : v, a, moorafo

k. roojoo k.
Appear, V. dikhlaee d. nuzur ana,

mualoom h. aoojhna, deesna,

zahir h.
Appearance, «. soorut, shukl, ula-

mut^ numoodar, roop, nomaish,

munzur, zahir, roop, numood.
Appease, v. tuskeen k. thunda k.

dheema k. munana, sant k.
Appeasement, s, tuskeen, tushuffee.
Appellant,^. moodduee,dadkhwah,

moostugees.
Appellation, s, lukub, ism ; {pL)

ulkab, nam.
Appellative, s. lukbee, jinsee.
Append, V, n, lugana, joma.
Appendage, s, zumeema, ilake ka,

doombala, lahik.
Appendix, s. zyl, khatima, tutimma.
Appertliin, v, ilaka rukhna, tuaU

look rukhna, lugao rukhna, lagna,

shamil h.
Appetite, s. isbtiba, bhookh ; (de-
sire) shouk, chab, khwabisb,

rufjbut.
Applaud, V. surahna, wabwah k.

afreen kubna.
Applliuse, s. afreen, shabasbee,

raurbuba, tareef, suha, touseef,

ustoot.

A PP

I «t ]

A PT

jlpple, «. seo, seb ; (ef the eye)

pootlee, murdoom*i^hushin.
i^plicable,a. Uik,tlieek,moonasib>

suzawar, dooroost.
i!pplic&UoB, j« tundihee, mushult*

kut, soee, koshish, kud-o*kaw-

bh, mihnut, jihd, shoo^l, dikkut;

{tttuly) mootala ; (petition) dur-

khwast, urz, istidooa.
Apply', ». lugana ; (stick) chepna,

chipkana ; (use) kam in<;ii iana ;

(studif) mootala k. ; (adidre$$) urz

k. durkhwast d.
Appolnty V, mookurrurk. thuhrana,

moouyyun k. taeenat k.
Appointed, pa, roookumir keeya

gya, thuhraya booa, tueenatee.
AppoiDtment, f. oohda ; tuuyyoon ;

wada.
Apportion, v, n. wajibee tukseem

k.
Apposite, a. theek, bur-muhul,

moonasib, dooroost, laik, shaista.
Appositely, ^d^ theek turuh-se,

dooroostee-se.
Appraise, v. nirkh thuhrana, ankna»

kootna, mol thuhrana, keemut

tiiuhrana.
Appraisement, s. unkao, koot.
Appraiser, s. uiikwyya, nirkhee,

kootunhar.
Appreciate, v, a. kudr k. useez

janna.
Appreciation, s. kudr*danee.
Apprehend, v, (seize) giriftar k.

pukur lena; (conceive) sumujh-

na, kyas k. khyal k. bicharna,

dureeaft k. maloom k. ; (dread)

uodesha k, khouf k. durna,

khutra rukhna.
Apprehension, s. (conception) su-

mujh, utkttl, kyas, bicbar, khyal,

danism dbyan, fulun> fubmeed ;

(seizure) giriftaree, pukraec ;

(dread) khutra, undesha, dur,

khurka, dhurka, khutka, chinta,

duhshut, khouf, tushweesh, hou-

ka, bhurum, wuhm, wuswas.
Apprehensive, a. wuswasee, tursao,

undesha-mund.
Apprentice, s. shagird.
Apprenticeship, $, shagirdee kisee

pesheh kee.
Apprise, V. jutana, khubur d. ittila

k. agah kurana, moottula k.

khuburdar k. goshgoozar k.
Apprized, pa, agah, moottula, khu-
burdar, jutays-hooa.
Approach, s, amud, ana : v, nu9-

deek ana,pasana,a*puhoonchna,

kureeb hona.
Approbation, s. munsooree, pus-

und, ruza, khooshee.
Appropriate, t?. upna k. mukhsoos

k. kam men lugana, thuhrana,

mookurrur k.
Appropriation, s, tushukhkhoos.
Approval, s. pusund, munzooree.
Approve, t^.pusund k. xnunzoor k.

,chahna.
Approved, pa, pusundeeda^ roun-

zoor, kubool, mukbool.
Approximate, a. nuzdeek, kureeb,

moottusil, pas, nereh.
Approximlition, s. nuzdeekee, itti-

sal, koorb. [wazim.

Appdrtenance, s, mootuullik, lu-
A'pricot, s, zurd*aloo, khoobanee.
A'pril, 8. chyt-bysakh.
Apron, I. tuhbund.
Apt, a, (inclined) mail, shoukeen,

ragib, tyar, hazir, shaik, nioos-

tuid ; (Jit) makool, laik, kabil,

theek ; (acute) tez fuhm.
Aptitude, s, Uyakut ; istiadad, su-

ieeka, shaistugee, shouk, inyU

ARC

E 22 ]

ARK

A'ptly, ad. muakool turuh, sulee-

keh-se, uchchhee turuh.
A'ptness, s. liyakut, suleeka, is-

tiadad, shouk, royl.
Aqua fortis, s, tez-ab.
Aquarius, s. koombh, sitara-dulo.
Aquatic, a. abee, duriyaee, jul-

cbur, puniha.
A'queduct, s, nuhr ; rooohree.
A'queous, a. abee, panee-sa, mur-

toob.
A'quiline, a. (nose) tote kee see

nak.
A'rabic, s. urubee zuban ; (gum)

bubool ka gond, sumg-i-urubee.
A'rable, a. jyyud, kabil i ziraut.
Arbiter, «. salis, moonsif.
Arbitrarily, ad, surkhoodee-se, be-

kaideh, zoolm kec rab.
A'rbitrary, a. be-kaida, mookhtar

i kool, mootluk ; (without rule)

gyr-moouyun, bekaida, be-
. thour thikana.
A'rbitrate, v. a. salisee k. punchaet

k. rooonsifee k.
Arbitration, s, salisee, punchaet.
Arbitrator, s. salis, punch, moonsif.
A'rbor, «. koonj.
A'rc^num, s, raz, bhed.
Arch, s» mihrab, goombuz ; (of a

circle) kous.
Arch, a. thuthe-baz, khoosh-tuba,

thuthol, hunsor.
Archangel, «. muluk mookurrub.
AVched, pa, mihrabdar, goombuz-

dar, mihrabee.
A'rcher, s, teerundaz, kumnyt.
A'rchery, s. teerundazee, kumnytee.
Architect, s, miumar, meer'^imarut,

raj.
A'rchitecture, «. miumaree.
Archipelago, s. juzair.
A'rcbiyes, s, duftur.

A'rctic, a, turfi-shimal.

A'rctic circle, «. kootb-sbimalee.

A'rdency, 5. tezee, ditsozee, dil-

dihee, hurarut, humiyut.
A'rdent, a. gurm, tez; {fervenf)

dilsoz.
A!rdently, ad, sui^rmee-se, ish-

tiyak-se, dilsozee-se.
A'rdour, s. gurmee, hurarut, diU

sozee, dhoon, humeeut, duhuk,

julun, sozish.
A'rduous, a. mooshkil, dooshwar,

sukht, kuthin, bharee.
A'rduousness, 5. doosbwaree, sukh-

tee, ishkal.
Are, hyn, ho.

A'rea, «. my dan ; (court) suhn.
Argiil^iceous, a. chiknee mittee ka,
A'rgue, V, buhsna, bad k. moona-

zura k.
A'rgument, 5. bubs, churcha, moo-

nazura, rud-budul, jhugra, tuk-

reeb ; (reason) wasta, hoojjut,

jihut,bais ; (proof) sunud,duleely

dulalut.
Argumentative, a. hoojjutee, tuk-

raree, moobahisee.
A'rid, a. khooshk, sokhtuh.
Aridity, *. khooshkee.
A'ries, s. boorji-humul, mekh.
Aright, ad, theek, dooroost.
Arise, v. oothna ; (the mn) tooloo

h. ooduy h. ; (be produced) nik-

ulna, basil h. ; (issue) sadir h. ;

(awake) so-ootbna, jugna.
Aristocracy, s, rueesan-i-sultunut.
Arithmetic, s. ilra i hisab, gunit,

hindusa, funn-i-siyak.
Arithmetical, a. siyak ke kaide

mootablk.
Arithmetician, s, rukumi-siyak-nu-

wees, siyak dan, hisabdan.
Arky s, (of the covenant) taboot

A R R

[ 23 ]

ART

sokeena; (o/*^oaA) kishtee Noob

kee.
Army 8. banh, bazoo, bbooja l-iqf

the sea) sola, kharee, kol, khal :

V. hothiyar bundhana.
Armadillo, s. kism janwur.
A!rmed, a. kumurbund, hutbiyar-

buDd, moosullah.
A'rmistice, s. mooblut luraee kee.
A'rmlet, $. bazoobund ; (of the sea)

duriyacbub, kharee, kbal.
A'rmory, s, sUab-khanuh.
Armour, 5. silah, zirub, buktur,

jousbun, char-aeena.
Armourer, i. silahsaz, sykulgur.
Arms, «. huthiyar, saz-bundook,

dhal-tulwar, hurba, alati-jung ;

(armorial bearing) kbandaa kee

ularaut, nishan.
Army, j. lusbkur, fouj, sena, dul.
Aromatic, a« khooshbodar, soo-

f^ndh.
Around, ad, aspas, gird, bur turuf,

charo-or, girdpesh, girdagird.
Arouse, v, jut^ana, ootbana, hosb-

yar k. bedar k.
Arquebuse, s, kurabeen.
Aniick, s. sburab kullal kee.
Arraign, v. udalut men ittiham k.

buramud k. iizam d. dawa k.
Arraignment, s. dawa, nalish.
Arrange, v. sunwama, dooroost k.

turteeb d. theek k. soodbarna,

tbikana lugana, dbubsir lugana,

arasta k. sijil k.
Arrangement, s. turteeb, dooroos-

tee, intizam, sujawut, bundobust,

arastugee.
Arrant, a, mubz bud, kutta.
Ardiy, v, suf-araee k. pura bandh-

na.
Arr^rs, f. bakee, bukiyat.
Arrest, V. giriftar k. kyd k.

Arrest, s. kyd, bubs, bundee, girif-

taree, nuzur-bundee.
Arrival, 1. amud, ana, puboonch,

dakbil.
Arrive, 0. puboonchna, dakbil h.

ajana.
A'rrogance, 5. goostakbee, gooman,

ghumund, firounee, tukubboor,

ghoor, sbekbee, ubunkar, gurbb.
Arrogant, a. mugroor, goostakb,

mootukubbir, firoun, uhunkaree,

gurbbee, khood-been, ghumun-

dee.
A'rrogantly, ad, goostakhee-se,

ghumund-se, gooroor-se, tukub-

boor-se.
Arrogate, v, kbyncb k. dawa k.

ikhtiyar lena.
Arrow, s, teer, ban.
Arsenal, s, silah^kbanub;
Arsenic, s. burtal, sunkhiya.
Arson, s, sbubur-sozee, khanub-

sozee.
Art, $. boonur, fun, goon, sunut,

kareeguree, dustkaree; hikmut,

joogut, ilm, muharut, suleeka,

dhub, dustgab, oostadee ; (trade)

hirfa, kam, pesha, kusb.
Artery, s, shiriyan, rug.
Artful, a. heelubaz, furebee, syana,

hikmutee, joogtee, pukka, muk-

kar, cbbulee, fylsoof, dumbaz,

buft-rungee.
Artfully, ad. fureb-se, joogut-se,

syanpun-se.
Artfulness, s, beela-bazee, dum-

bazee, syanpun, fylsoofee, muk-

karee, fureb, cbhul.
Artichoke, t, hathee-chukf kism

turkaree.
Article, I. (clauu) babut;. (fMirtt-

ctdar) bat ; (of trade) rukum ;

(the def,) hurf i tareef, (indef.)

A S C

I 24 I

ASS

hurf i tunkeer ; {articles qfpeaccy

4*0.) uhd-nama, koul-naroa.
Articulate, a, saf, shoosta^ khoola,

spusht, uspusht ; v. saf tulufTooz

k. bolna, oocharna.
Articulately, oc^.saf saf^ udai mukh-

nij-se.
Articulation, s. mukhruj, oochar.
A'rtifice, #. heela, buhana, mukr,

bundish, bunawut, duga, thu-

^ee, chhul, fitrut, fun.
Artificer, s, kareegur, uhl i birfa,

uhl-i-pesha.
Artificial, a. hoonuree ; bunawut

ka» hikmutee, turkeebee, umulee;

(fictitious) nuklee, jbootha, sakh-

ta, tukleedee.
Artillery, s, top-khanuh ; {great

guns) topen.
A'rtisan, s. kareegur.
A'rtist, s. oostad, hoonurmund, dust-

kar, soogbur.
A'rtless, a. bbola> be-sakhta, bhon-

doo, unaree, modhoo, seeda,

Artlessly, ad. suikee-se, bholeh-

pun-se.
As, conj, jysa, jis turuh, jon.
Asafoetida, s, heeng, ungoozuh.
Ascend, v. ootbna, churh jana,

suood k. oorooj k. boolund h.
Ascendency, s. gulba, foukiyut,

tuijeeh, ziyadutee.
Ascension, 5. oothna, oorooj, su^

ood; {(}four Saviour) miuraj.
Ascent, 8, churhao, oorooj, suood ;

{height) bulundee, ooncbaee,

oonchan.
Ascertain, v, duriyafl k. tbuhrana,

tusbkhees k. kootna, janchna.
Ascitic, f. sahid, tupussee.
Ascribe, v, dena, lugana, nisbnt d.
.munsQob k. mukbsoos k.

Ashamed, a. shurminda, kbtijii^

nadim, lujjit, pusheman.
Ashes, 8. rakh, bhusm, kbakistur,
Ashdre, ad, khooshlee pur, kina-

reh pur.
A'shy, a. siyah-soofyd.
Aside, ad, ulug, ek turuf, ek bii|(^l

ko, kinare, jooda, furuk, ekant.
Ask, V. poochhna, poorsish k. is-*

tifsar k. ; {beg) mangna, dur-

khwast k. suwal k. cbahna.
Askant, ad. tirchhee.
A'sker, s, sail, talib, poochhwyyft*
Aslant, ad. tirchha, terha, banka.
Asl^p, ad, sota hooa, neend men.
Aslope, ad. dhaloo, dhal-se.
Asp, a. ufuee, balishtiya samp.
Asparagus, s. kism turkaree.
Aspect, s. chihra, soorut, hyut,

shukl, roop. pykur, munzur.
Asperity, s. kurukhtugee, dooroosb^

tee, sukhtee, khooshoonut.
Asperse, v. toohmut lugana, lim

lugana, budnam k. kulunk luga-
na, doshna.
Aspersion, s. toohmut, lim, booh*

tan, kulunk, ittiham.
Aspic, 8. balishtiya-sampy ufuce.
Aspirate, v. mukhruj-se uda k.
Aspiration, s. kiraut ; (desire) hou-

sila.
Aspire, v. mm k. arxoo rukhna,

lulchana, shusht bandhna.
Asquint, ad. tirchhee nuzur-se.
Ass, s. gudha, (fern, gudhee) khur.
Assail, V. hum la k. churhaee k.
Ass4ilant, s. humla-awur, churhaee

kumewala.
Assassin, s. katil, khoon-rez, sufiak»

khoonee, butyara.
Assassinate, v. kuti k. khoon k.

mar dalna, thikane lugana,

hutya k.

ASS

[ M ]

ASS

Assault, 8, humla, ehurhaee : ft, a,

humEa k. marna.
I Assay, s. tujrooba, uyaf, porukh^

kus : V. uyar, k. kusna.
Assiyer, <, purkhiya, nukkad, uyar-

geer.
Assemblage, s, boojoora, umboh,

bheer, mujinooa.
Assemble, v, junta b. ekutthe h.

fiirahuni b. ekja b. joorna.
A88embiy,s,mujlis,jumaut, subha,

mubfil, mundulee.
Assent, t. ruza, pizeeraee, ijazut,

murzee.
Assent, v. kubool k. ruzamand h.

manna, ban k. ruza d.
Assort, V. kuhna, rutna, budabudee

kubna, ikrar k.
Ass^rtiony «. kuha, konl, ikrar, bat,

bucbuD, bacba, mukoola, dawa,

bad.
Asanas, v, khiraj lugana, tushkhees

k.
Assessment, s, kbiraj, muhsoot.
Assets, 8, jaedad.
Asseveration, s, kusum ke sath

kubna.
Assiduity, 9, kosbish, suee, miisb-

tikkut, kuddro-kawisb, jibd,

surgurmee, tukyood, mihnut,

dboon, istiklal.
Assiduous, a. mibnutee, musroof,

dboonee, saee, surgurm, moos-

tukil
Assiduously, ad, suee-se, mihnut-

se, kosbish-se.
Assign, V. tbubrana, mookurrur k.

moouyun k. mukbsoos k. dena ;

(a reason) butlana.
Assignee, s. zimmudar, tuuyyoon*

dor.
Assignment, s. barat, tunkbwah ;

(qfland) jaegeer.

Assimilate, v, a, iksan k. moowafik

k. burabur k. milana.
Assimilation, s, moowafiikut, ek-

sanee.
Assist, t;. modnd k. snbayuta k.

oopkar k. koomuk k.
Assistance, s. mudud, subaeta,

oopkar, dustgeeree, subara, ia^

nut, taeed, imdad, pooshtee,

tukweeut, istianut.
Assistant, #. mududgar, mooawin,

koomnkee, satbee, suhaeh; (tn

office) pesbkar, naib.
Assize, 8. (rate) nirkh, bbao : v.

nirkb lugana.
Assizes, 8, udalut, mubkuraa.
Associate, v. soobbut rukhna, rifa-

kut k. mihia, mel rukbna, sath

rukhna, milap rukbna: 8. sbu-

reek, rufeek, sajbee, sbamil,

sungbatee, bum-nusbeen.
Association, 8, ittifak, moowafukut,

sajba, sburakut, sbirkut, mel,

bundisb, sazisb.
Assort, V. mootufiirruk k. thaois

thaon k. tufreek k. turteeb d.
Assortment, 5. khep (mal ka); thok.
Assume, V. tukhfeef d. tusullee

k. tusbuffee k. tbunda k. tbum-

bhana.
Assu^ger, s. jo tuskeen de, jo

tusbuffee kure.
Assu^sive, a, tuskeen-bukbsh,

gum'-goodaz, aram-bukbsh.
Assiime, v. ukhz k. le lena, furz k.

ikbtiyar k. ; (airs) sbekhee k.

fukhr k. itrana.
Assuming, pa. a, sircburba, sbokh,

mugroor^ mootukubbir, goos-

takh.
Assurance, «. (certainty) yukeen,

etibar, bhurosa, niscbuy; {fimu

ness) dileree^ tukweeyut, istiklal^

AT H

[ 26 ]

ATT

tnkweeut; {impudence) dhitaee,

mucrraee, goostakhee, shokhee,

shekhee; {ussurance in God)

tuwukkool.
AssCire, v. yukeen kurana, tushuf-

fee d. tusuUee d. sumjhana,

khatiijuma k.
Assliredly, ad. ulbutta, be-shuk,

mookurrur, beshoobuh.
Asterisk, s. nishanee.
Astern^ ad, peeche juhaz ke.
A'sthma, s. duma, zeek-oonnufus.
Asthmatic, a, oopur dumaee, sun-

kuha.
Astonish, v. uchumbha k. tajjoob k.

hyran k. ghubrana, chukchoun-

dhak.
Astonishment, s, hyrut, ucbumbba,

hyranee, chumutkar, behuwasee,

uchumbha, tubyoor.
Astray, ad. goonirah, bhutka. To

^0 Astriiy, v. bhutukna, goomrah

bona.
Astrlnge, v a. kubz k. sukorna.
Astringent, a. kabiz, bundhezee,

kusyla.
Astrolabe, t, oostoorlab.
Astrologer, i, noojoomee, jotishee,

moonujjim, rummal. [mul.

Astrology, s. jotish, noojoom, ru-
Astronomer, s. huyutdan, jotishee.
Astronomical, a. hyutee, jotish-ka.
Astronomy, s. hyut, jotish.
Asdnder, ad, jooda, ulug, bhin.
Asy'lum, s, punah, asra, mamun,

uman, darool-uman, surun.
At, pr. men, ko, pur, py ; {at once)

ekiukht, ekbargee.
Atheism, s. nastik-mut, duhriya-

pun, ilhad.
Atheist, s. duhriya, nastic.
Atheistical, a. duhriyaee, nastik,
moolhid.

Athirst, ad. piyasa.

Athletic, a. mooshtunda, shuhzor,
kutta, koongra, zorawur, bul-
wunt.

Athwart, pr, ara, bynda, tirchha.

Atlantic, s, buhri-zoolmat.

Atlas, $, nukshon kee kitab ; utlus.

Atmosphere, s, buwa, akash.

Atom, $, zurra, kunika, unoo.

Atone, V. kufara k. prayuschit k.

Atonement, s. kufaruh, iwoz, pra-
yuschit, budla.

Atrocious, a. ushurr, ushud, muha
papee, shudeed.

Astrocity, «. muha-pap, bura goo-
nah, goonah-uzeem, goonah-ku«
beera.

Attach, V, girweeda k. luga lena,
moh-lena,hilana,gantbna; {join)
milana, wusl k. lugana.

Attached, pa. a. chuspeeda, gir-
weeda, hila-mila, dilbusta^ wufa-
dar.

Attachment, s.rugbut, rooohubbut,
chuspeedugee, lugga, girweedu-
gee, dil-bustugee, wufadaree.

Attlick, V. hiimla k. mama : 5.
humla, cburhaee, dhawa.

At^in, V, buhum-puhoonchna, ba-
sil k. pana, milna« pyda k.hasil h.

Attainable, a, mooyussir, yaftunee,

milunhar, moomkin-ool-hoosool •

Attainment, s, kusb-hoosool, wusf,

kumal, goon, jouhur; (of one* s

wishes) kamyabee, kamranee.

Attempt, s, kusd, koshish, jutun,

suee, jihd, azmaish ; {attack)

humla, chot : v, kosbish k. ;

{attack) humla k.

Attend, V. mootwujja h; gour k.

dhyan k. dil d. kan lugana,

soonna ; {wait on) hazir h. hazir

ruhna, raoujood ruhna ; {observe)

ATT

L 27 ]

AVE

takna, niharna ; (a$ a physician)
khubur lena, poochhna, duwa-
panee k. mooalija k.; {to the
door) puhoonchana.

Attendance, «. hazir^bashee, taee-
natee, khidmut, noukree ; {on the
sick) beemar-daree, beemar-
poorsee,khuhur-geeree ; {service)
moolazimut, moojra ; {dance
attendance) nach nachna, tana
bana k.

Attendant, s. hazir-bash, tueenat;
{servant) khidmutgar, khadim,
moolazim ; {on the sick) beemar-
dar, khuburgeer.

Attention; s. lihaz, khiyal, chouku-
saee, dhiyan, soort, hoshiyaree,
khuburdaree, tiuimmool, soch,
fikr, gour, mooiahiza, ihteeat ;
{to a guest) tuwujjooh, i^ur^
siinman, sistacbaree.

Attentive, a, choukug, mootwujjih,
soorta, soochet, raoostuid.

Attentively, ad. khuburdaree-se,
gour-se, soort-se, dil lugakur.

Attest, V. shahidee d. guwahee d.
sakhee d.

AttestlitioD, s. tusdeek, shahidee,
guwahee, sakhee, shuheedaree,
shuhadut.

Attire, s, poshak, libas, kupreh,
busun: v, puhinna, puhnana,
puhrana.

Attitude, s, dhuj, halut, tour, wuza.

Attorney, s. udalutee wukeel.

Attract, V. girweeda k. lobhana,
mohna, lulchana, khynchna.

Attraction, s. moh, kushish, juzb,
khinchao.

Attrlictive, a, dilbur, dillugun,
munmohun, mun-hurun, dil-
chusp, dilkush ; {as the magnet)
jaadb.

A'ttribute, «. wusf, sifut, khassiyut,

mahiyut, goon : v. thuhrana, lu -

gana, munsoob k. nisbut lugana.
Attrition, s. ragur, ghisao ; {con-
trition) nudamut, pushemanee.
Avail, V. faida h. kam ana, phulna t

s. faida, hasil, nufa, labh.
A'varice, s. hirs, laluch, huwus,

tuma, lobh, lulchahut.
Avariciously, ad. laluch-se, tuma-

se, lobh ke mareh.
Ava^nt, int. door ho, chuleh ja,

lumbeh ho, doot, bhag.
Ad bum, a. my-goon, bhoora.
Auction, s. neelam, hurraj.
Audacious, a. nidur, be-udub,

goostakh.
Audaciously, ad, goostakhana,

goostakhee-se, dhitaee-se, bedur

hokur.
Audaciousness, Audacity ^ s. shok-

hee, beudubee, belihazee,dhitaee,

bebakee, seena-zoree.
AOdible, a. jo uchchhee turuh soona

jae ; {vdice) boolund awaz.
Audibly, ad. awaz boolund-se,

bang boolund*se.
Audience, s. uhl i mujlis, soonne-

wale, srote; {of an ambassador)

moolazumut, moojra ; (give atuit-

ence) bar-i-am k. ; {hall of audi'

ence) deewan-i-am.
Addit, s, hisab ka janchna.
Additor, s, {hearer) soonne-wala,

srota ; {of accounts) moohasib,

moosbrif.
Avenge, v. intikam lena, budla

lena.
AVenue, s, naka, goozur, ruwish,

koocha, gulee.
Avdr, V. buda budee kuhna, ikrar k.
Average, s, ousut, surasuree, da-

masahee. ^ '

A u a

[ 28 ]

A W F

Averse, a. naraz, roofjrurdan, moo-
kbalif, nakhoosh, phira hooa.

Aversion, s. nasazee, roogurdanee>
etiraz, kuraheeut, chirh, ghin,
gian, goorez.

Av^rt, V. dufa k. talna, baz nikbna,
hutana, door k. pulutna, mor d.

Aught, pro. koochh, koee cheez.

Augment, v. burhana, ziyada k.
udhik k. ufzood k.

Aliger, i. burma.

A6gur, s shoogooniya: v. shoo-
goon d.

A'ugury, $. shoogoon, fal.

August, s, bhadoit ka muheena.

August, a. alee-shan, alee-jah,
boozoorg, junab-i-alee, prutapee.

A'viary, s. boolboolee khanuh, chi-
riya khanuh.

Avidity, «. shouk, ruprbut, tumun-
na, chounp, huwus, dil-dihee,
arzoo, hirs, tuma, laluch.

Aunt,*. (paternal) phoophee; {ma-
ternal) khala, mousee ; (paternal
uncle*8 wife) chuchee, taee ; (ma-
ternal uncle^s wife) moomanee,
roamee.

A vocation, 8, shoogi, dhundha,
kam, kaj, noukree.

Avoid, v. baz rahna, purhez k.
buche nihna, door bbagna,
ihtiraz k.

Av6w, V. ikrar k. zahir k.

Avowal, f. ikrar, izhar,etiraf, dawa.

Avowedly, ad, deede*o*daniste,
janboojh ke, kusdun.

Auricular, a, sumaut, kan-men
kuhee.

Auspicious, a. mooWruk, yoomn,
soobh, sazgar, nek, mootuburruk.

Austere, a. sukht, kuttur, toond,
kurukht, kurra, dooroosht.

Austerity, 5. sukhtee^toondee^ khoo-

shoonuty kurukhtigee, dooroosh-

tee.
A'ustral, «. joonoobee, di^hin ka.
Authentic, a. suhee, tuhkeek,

mooutubur, suchcha, prumaniky

sabit.
Authenticate, v. a, eabit k. suhee

k. tuhkeek k.
Authenticity, t. suchchaee, sihhut,

pruroan, etibar, mooutburee.
Adthor,*. banee.haneekar; (tor iter)

moosunnif, grunth-kar.
Authoritative, a. husbool hookm,

hookmee.
Authority, s, hookoomut, ikhtiyar,

mukdoor, zor, iktidar, mookh-

taree, purakrum, surdaree.
Authorize, v. ikhtiyar d. roookhtar

k. hookm d.
Authorized, pa. a, ruwa, dooroost,

moobah, jaiz, dooroost, theek.
Automatons, a. mootuhurrik, bi

nufsihee-mootuhurrik, biz zat.
Autumn, s, khizan, put-jhur.
Autiimnal, a, khizanee, khureefee.
Auxiliary, a. mududgar; (army)

koomukee lusbkur.
Aw&it, V, ruhna,rah dekhna, intizar

ruhna, thuhurna, bat dekhna.
Awake, v. jagna, jag-oothna: a.

ju^ta, bedar.
Aw^rd, V futwa d. hookm k.

thuh^ana: s. futwa, hookm, fysla.
Aware, ad, khuburdar, agah, soo^

chet, moottula, wakif, jutaya

hooa.
Awliy, ad. gya hooa, gyr hazir,

caib, chula gya, door, bahur.
Awe, s, dur, roub, hybut, dubduba,

dubao, dhumuk.
A'wfu1,a. hybutnak, houlnak, dura-

ona, bhyanuk. [kee.

Awfulness, t. hybutnakee, houloa-

BAG

I 2« ]

B A I

Awhile, ad, surra, thorn, cfaunde*
Awkward, a. phoohur, unaree ;

{mdegeaU) besuteeka, budzeb,

besuj, budnooma, budwuza, be-

doul.
A'wkwardness, $. unareepun ; {in-

elegance) budnoomaee, bedoulee.
Awi, g. durufsh, rapee.
A'wning, s. shumiyana, saeban.
Awry', ad, tirchha, terha, bjmda,

kuj.
Axe, s. koolharee, tesha.
Axis, s. mihwur, meroo, kootb.
Axle, 8. dhooree.
Ay, ad, ban, bole, udichha.
Aye, ad. humeshuh, moodam, suda,

ait.
A'zure, a, asmaoee rung, ueela.

B

BikAy V. fi. bhenbhiyana, tnimiyana.

Babble, v, burburana, bukiia.

B4bbler, s, bukwadee, bhurbhu-
riya, yawa-go, barbureea, phi-
koureea.

Babe, $, buchcha, sheer-khora,
baluk.

Baboon, s. lungoor, bunooman.

Bachelor, s. mocjurrud, koara, na-
kud-khooda, unbyaha.

Back, s. peetb, poosht; (rear)
pichhwara; (behind one's back)
peetp^echhe, pusgybiit; (of a
book) pooshta; (Jail back) peech-
he hutna; (turn the back on)
peechbe dena, peechha pherna,
peeth pherna.

Back, ad, pher, baz, wapus ; (give
hueh ^ thing) wapus d. pher d.

Backbite, v, a, «hoogul-khoree k.

chooglee khana, gummazee k.

gilah k. ninda k.
Backbiter, s. choogal-khor, gee-

butgo, peeth-lugaoo.
Backf^&mmoD, «. nurd.
Backslider, 5. murdood, goomrah.
Backward, a, na-raz, roogurdan,

kusheeda, dheeJa, kahil, rouj-

hool.
B^kwards, ad. oolta ; (and for»

wards to go) tana bana k.
Bacon, s. soour ka nimkeen gosht.
Bad, a. bud, boora, khota, nakara,

Kuboon, khurab, bigra, nusht ;

(wicked) moofsid, budbatin,

khonta, budzat, shureer, may-

00b ; (hurtful) moozir, ziyankar ;

(sick) beemar, manda, oleel,

azaree, ro^ee, dookhee.
Badge, s. tngma, ulamut, nisha*

nee, sunud, chupras, chinh.
Badger, s, beejoo.
Badly, arf.booree turuh-se,beturuh,

bedoul.
Badness, s. booraee, budee, khura-

bee, khotaee, zuboonee ; (rfe-

pruvity) budzatee, shurarut.
Baffle, V, hyran k. ajiz k. dhokha

d. bhutkana, muhroom k. beurlh

k. ukaruth k. zaeuh k.
Bag, s, thyla, bora ; thylee, khu-

reeta, keesa, himiyanee ; (ofmo^

ney) tora ; (of musk) nafa, mirg-

nabh; (a waterman's) mushk,

pukhal ; (case) gilaf, gurara.
B%gage, s. usbab, cheezbust, saz-

baz ; (of an army) buheer ; (slut)

koottama ; (bag and baggage)

gharbar, tumam-o-kumal.
Bagpipe, s. shuh-na.
Bail, 6, zarainee ; (the person) za-

min; (for money) mal-ftamin;

B A L

[ 30 ]

BAR

(for appearance) hazir-zamin ;

(J'or cmiduct) fiulzamin ; (to give

or stand bail) zaminee d. zamin

h. ; {admit) zamiaee manna, ya

kubool k.
Bailable, a. laik zaminee ke.
Bailiff, s. suzawul, dustukee, chu-

prasee.
Bait, 5. chara, dana, toma, ahar;

{snare) jal, phunda.
Bait, 0. chara dalna \ {a horse)

ghas-danu d ; {beasts) luruna ; (to

rest) soostana.
Baize, s. puttoo.
Bake, v. tunoor men ya tijal men

pukana.
Baked, pa, a. tundooree.
Baker, s. nanbaee, rotee-wala.
Bake-house, s. tundoor-khana.
Balance, v. burabur k. pasung k.

toina, wuzn k. ; (an account) wa-

silbakee k. : s. {scales) turazoo ;

(of account) bakee.
Balcony, s, buramda.
Bald, a. gunja, kul, chundla.
Baldness, s, gunj, chundla.
Bate, s. gutthur, guttha, mot, busta.
Bale, V. ooleechna.
^^leful, a. zuboon, boora, bud,

moozir.
Balk, V. na-oommyd k. muhroom

k. niras k. mayoos k.
Ball, s. golee ; {of cloth) gend ;{for

cannon) gola ; (dance) tiach.
Ballad, 8, geet.
Ballast, s. juhaz ko kaim mkhne

ka bojh. [mee.

Balloon, s. booij i kagzee, ya resh-
Ballot, s. koora.
Balm, 5. bulsan ; (the plant) bad-

runjboya.
Balmy, <t. tuskeen-bukhsb, sookh-

daee.

Balsam, s. bulsan, ro^n i bulsan ;

(flower) gool-mihndee.
Balustrade, s, bulustra, kutuhra.
Bamboo, s, bans.
Ban, s. lanut, bud-dooa.
Band, s. bundhun, bund ; (troop)

guroh, gol ; {if music) taifa ;

(royal) roushun-choukee, nou-

but.
B&ndage, s. puttee, bundhun.
Banditti, s. lootereh, kuzzak, pin-

dareh.
Bandy, a. terha.

Bandy-legged, a. bangoor, phidda*
Bane, s. zuhr, bikh ; (injury)

zurur.
Baneful, a. zuhr-dar, zuboon, khu-

rab, nooksanee, bud.
Bang, t7. peetna, mama, markoot k.
Banish, v, kharij k. shuhr-budr k.

julawutun k. nikal d.
Banishment, «. julawutun, des-

nikala.
Bank, «. kinara, teer, kuchhar ;

(dike) pooshta, bundh, bandh ;

(of sand) chur, guthana ; (Jbr

money) kothee, khuzana, bunk.
Bank, v. buodh bandhna, pooshta-

bundee k.
Banker, s, surraf, kothee- wala.
Bankrupt, s, dewaliya.
Bankruptcy, s, dewala.
Banner, s. nishan, jhunda, baota.
Banquet, s. buzm, unjoomun, muh-

fil, ziyafut, ootsou.
Banter, v. thuttha k. muzakh k.
Banterer, s. thutthebaz, thuthol,

muskhura.
Bantling, s, buchcha, tifl, koduk.
Baptism, s. istubag, g[Ota, rusm

moodakhila deen museehee kee.
Baptize, v. istubag d. gota d.
Bar^ V. buUee ya biliee Ingaoa;

BAR

[ 31 ]

HAS

(kinder) rokna, muna k. ntkana,

baz rukhna, burujna, mooza-

humut k.
Bar, s. buUee, billee, rooozahimut,

muna, rok-tok ; {of a harbour)

chur ; (obstacle) ar, rok ; {tf

gold) suHakh^eent, puttur, chuk-

kee.
Barb, s. ankree ; {a horse) tazee.
Barbarian, f. 1 jahil, dubungyinoo-
B^rbarous, a. j rukh, gunwar,

dihkanee.
Blirbarism, s. jihalut, moorkhpun.
Barblirity, f. bedurdee, beruhmee.
B&rbarously, ad, bedurdee-se, be-

ruhmee-se.
Barbed, pa, a. khardar, unkreedar,

nokdar.
Barber, s, naee, hujjam ; (a horse's)

bubbur.
Bardy s. bhat, korkyt.
Bare, a, nungra, buruhna, khoola,

looch; {mere) sirf, khalee, nira,

fiikut; {as ground) putpur;

{leajUis) moondla, beburg-o-bur.
Bare, v, kholna, nunga k. ooghar-

na.
Bare&ced, a, be-hya, beshurm,

begyrut, nirlujj.
Barefacedly, ad. beshurmee-se, be-

gyrutee-se, behya hokur.
Barefaced ness, s, beshurmee, be-

gyrutee.
Barefooted, ad, nunge-pyron.
Bareh^ded, ad, nuoge-sir, sir-

khoole, ooghare-sir.
Barely, ad, sirf, fukt, nira, khalee.
Bargain, s, shurt; {the thing bought)

souda: v. bhaok. dam cbookana,

mol thubrana.
Bargp, «. buj nu
Bark, v. bhouukna ; {trees) bukkul

oouuiia.

Bark, s, (of a tree) bukkul, cbhal^

post; (skip) chhotajuhaz.
Barley, s.jou.
Barley-corn, s. jou, juwa.
Barn, s, khirmun, umbar, khuli-

han..
Barometer, s, huwa our mousim

dekhne ka aluh.
Barrack, s, v^oron kee ulunsr.
BItrrel, «. peepa, tooiig ; (of a gun)

nal, nalee.
Biirren, a, (ground) oosur, sbor;

{tree) be-sumur; {woman) banjh.
Barrenness, s, banjbpun ; {of soil)

oosurpun; {of intell^t] kum-

zihnee.
Barricade, v. a. moohasura k.

bherna, koocba-bundee k. : s,

kulubundee, ar, naka-bundee.
Bkrrier, s, surhudd, siwana, mend,

danda.
Banister, i. wukeel buree udalut

ka.
Barrow, s, burab, buth-garee.
Barter, v, udla budia k.; 5. udia

budla, iwuz-mooawiza.
Base, a, pajee, urzul, kumeena,

bud, rizala, si6a, bukeer, neecb,

kumkudr, nakus, begyrut, boo-

ra, nabukar, budzat, khonta;

{bass) khuruj ; {as coin) mekbee.
Base,«. neeo, neo,boon, usas, bekh,

boonyad ; (pedestal) koorsee.
Basely, ad, begyrutee-se, budza*

tee-se, kbontepun-se.
Baseness, s, kumeengee, pajee-pun,

rizaipun, budzatee, begyrutee,

bebyuee.
Basbful, a. shurmeela, lujeela,

lajwunt.
Basbfulness, s, shurmindgee, sun-

koch, sburmgeenee, hijab, laj.
Basils I. kalee toolsee^ nazbo.

B A U

[ 32 ]

B £ A

Basflicbn, t. khyncbne ka mur-

hum.
Basilisk, t. ufee, balishtiya.
Basin, s. houe ; {bason) lugun, tas.
B^sis, 1. boomyad, jur, mool.
Bask, V. gham lena, gurmana.
Basket, s. tokra, tokree, duliya,

jhouwa ; (for clothes) pitara^

pitaree ; (for fowls) khancha.
Bason, s. zurf, basun, burtun, tas ;

{bowl) piyula ; (wash-hand) chi-

lumchee ; (pond) houz.
Bass, s. khuruj.

Bass-relief, a. oobbra, bur-amuda.
Baste, V. peetna ; (meat) poochara

d. ; (to stitch) dhaga daina.
Bastinada, s. kootuk»
Bastion, s. booij.
Bat, s, chumgeedor, shub-pur.
Batch, 8, ghan, thok.
Bath, s, (hot) hummam; (cold)

goosl-khana, houz.
Bathe, v. nuhana, goosl k. usnan

k. shnan k.
Battalion, s. pultun, lushkur-pi-

yaduh.
Bntter, V. dhana, girena, mtsmar k.
Battery, s. morcha, dumduma ; (to

raise a battery) morcha-bundee

Battle, «. luraee, joodh, jung, run,
sungram, jung o judul ; (^the
field of battle) khet, mydan ; (a
pitched buttle) suf i jung; (to
give battle) lurna, mookabula k. ;
(to join in battle) bhirna.

Battle-arr^y, «. suf-^araee, suf bu
suf; (to form in battle array)
pura bandhna.

Battle-axe, s, phursa, tubur, gun-
dasa, tuburzeen.

Battlement, «. fiiseel, moodar.

Biuble, «. bech, khilouna, nacheez.

Bawl, V. ehtllana, hank martia)
pookarna, huUa-muchana, keel-
karee mama, bang d.

Bay, «. sumoondur kee kharee;
(tree) tuj; (salt) panga Ion,
kuchcha numuk.

Bay, a. (colour) koomyt, lakhee,
soorung, teliya.

Bay-salt, s, panga Ion, kuchcha
numuk.

Bayonet, s, sungeen, suneen.

Bdellium, s. googul.

Be, V. bona.

Beach, s. kinara, par, lub i duriya,
teer.

Beacon, s. nishan, ulamut, puta.

Bead, 8. dana, munka, pot ; {a
string qj beads) tusbeeh, mala.

Beak, «. chonch, minkar.

Beam, 5. shuhteer, kuree; (weaver's)
toor ; (of a balance) dundee ;
(of the sun) kirn, purtou, purtu-
wa : V. purtuwa dalna, kira
nikalna.

Bean,«. phulee, lobiya, bakla, bora,
sem> chheemee.

Bear, «. reechh, bhal, bhaloo.

Bear, o. (eyuiure) burdasht k. suhna.
tuhummool k ; (carry) dhona,
oothana, lejana; (allow) manna;
(fruit) phulna, phul lana; (a
child) junna ; (the young of ani-
mals) beana, biichcha d.;(witness)
guwaHee d. sakhee d. shahidee
d. shahid h.

Beard, s. darhee, reesh.

Bearded, a. durheela, reeshaepl.

Be&rdless, a. bereesha, umrud,
gubhroo.

Bearer, s. hummal, kuhar, rouhra.

Beast, s. by wan, pusoo, choupaeh ;
(of prey) pbarkhaoo, durinda ;
(of burden) ladoo, barburdar ;

BBC

t 38 ]

BEG

(a wild beast) wiAshee ; (of

choBe) shikar, syd ; (Beasts) bu-

haem.
BeastKoess^ s. hywaniyut, gilatut,

nujasut, gundee-chal.
Beastly, a. hy wan-khuslut, hywan-

aa, gunda, guleez, bubaem-see-

rut, nujis.
Beai, V. marna, peetna, thonkna ;

(a Arum) hiijana; (bmhes) jharna ;

(batter) dhana, girana ; (conquer)

shikust d. mania, hutana, purajy

k. jeetna, futeh paita, jy pana.
Beat, s, mar, war, chot ; (of a

drum) tumboore kee awaz.
B^ten, pa, a, mara, zuda, mugh.

loob; (road) seedhee-rah, cbuU

tee-rah, numood rusta.
Beatific, a, furhut-bukbsh, bihisb-

tee, moksh-roop.
Beatify v. bihisht men dakhil k.

julai men puhoonchana, by-

kooDth puhoonchana. [beeh.
Bating, s, marpeet^ zudokob, tum-
Beatitude, t. bihishtee imbisat.
Beau, s. banka, uyntbe-kban.
B^auish, u, ukurbaz, ulbela, chhu-

beeia, rungeela.
Beaver, «. ood-biko.
Bea&tiful,a. khoobsoorut, sooodur,

huseen, sooroop, soothra, khoosh-

roo, naxneen, shukeel, khoosh-

Dooma, sujeela, soodoul.
BealitiffiUy, ad. khoobsoortee-se,

uchchhee turuh-se.
BeaCitify, t7. a, singama, zeenat d.

arasta k. seb d. sunwama,

banana, soodhama, araish d.
Bea6ty, 8, khoobsoortee, jumal,

hooisn, aoothraee, kh<)osh-noo-

maee.
BecaCise, cor^, is Hye, is waste,

kiyon ki, is subub-se.

BeckoB, V. ishara k. eema k, but*

lana, syn k.
Became, v. bo-jana ; (befit) sujna,

uchchha lugna, zeb d.
Becoming, a. moonasib, lasim, laik

zeb-awur, khoosh-nooma.
Bed, «. bichhouna, fursh, bistura ;

(of a garden) keearee, chumun ;

(of a river) tbul, thao ; (ttratumy

tub, tubuk, purt.
Bedding, s, bichhouna, bistura,

fursh.
Bedrid, a. sahib-i-firash, sahib-i-

bistur, khut-luggoo. [khat.

Bedstead, s, pulung, charpaee,
Bee, «. shuhd kee mukhee.
Beef, «. gao-gosht, bure janwur

ka gosbt, gae ka gosht.
Beer, s, boza.
Beet, «. chookundur.
Beetle, 5. goobreela.
Befil, V. n. waki h. goozurna,

ho-jana, a-purna, beetna.
Bef!t, o. a, moonasib h. khupna,

laik h. phubna.
Before, pr. puhle, peshtur, age,

kubl ; (in presence of) rooburoo,

age, samne, hoozoor, sun^

mookh.
Beforehand, ad. puhle puhl, age se,

ouwulun, peshtur.
Befriend, v. dustgeeree k. moo-

rubbee-geeree k. mudud k. inihr-

banee k. dostdaree k. pooshtee k,

gourpurdakht k. kirpa k. soo-

look k.
Beg, o. bheekh mangna, mangna,

suwal k. tookra mangna, bhich-

chha mangna; (ask) durkhwast

k. tulub k. iltija k. chahna.
Beg^t» t7. pyda k. junana.
Beggar, s, fukeer, mungta, bhicb-

chook, guda, gudagur.

B £ I

[ 34 ]

BEL

Beggarly, a. mooflis, knngal,
khwar, dalidree : ad. pajeeana.

B^ary, «• iflas, fukeeree, kun-
galpun, guda-guree, khwaree.

Begin, v, shooroo k. agaz k.
arumbh k. bunane lugna.

Beginning, s. shooroo, agaz, ar-
umbh, ibtida, puhul, uvvul,
uwael : ad, (of' a month) goorra.

Begone, int. door-ho, chula-ja,
lumba-ho, ja, jata ruhl

Begotten, pa. moulood, pyda keeya
gya.

Beguile, v» fureb d. buhkana,
thu^na, duga d. bootta d.;
(timCf pain, ifc) buhlana, bhoo-
lana.

Behalf, s. waste, khatir, liye, ka-
run, hukk men, hetoo, nimitt.

Behave, v. chal-chulna, beohar k.
chulun dikhana.

Behaviour, t. chal, beohar, chulun,
tureek, wuza, bolchal, rah-ru-
wish, chal dhal, dhung, utwar,
luchchhun.

Beh^d, V. sir katna, moond
katna, gurdun mama.

Behind, pr. peechhe, pichhware,
ukub, pu8-gybut, gybana; {in*
Jerior) kurotur, ghut.

Behold, V. dekhna, niga k. nuzur
k. takna, niharna, lihaz k. moo-
shahida k. tukna, bilokna.

Behold, int. dekh, dekho, dekhiye.

Beholden, pa, a, ihsanmud, mum-
noon.

Beholder, $. dekhwyya, dekhne-
wala.

Behove, v. zuroor h. furz h. laik h.
moonasib h. wajib h. lazim h.
jog h. chaheeta, chahiye, luhna.

Bling, 8, wujood, ustnit, sthit ;
{creature) mootunuffis, jandar*

Bel&bour, v, a. peetna, marnay

kootna, thonkna.
Belch, t, dukar, arog.
Belch, V. n. dukarna, arog lens,

dhikar lena.
Belie, v, jhoothalna, jhootha k. ;

(calumniate) toohmut lugana,

lim 1. boohtan 1. ittiham k.
Belief, s. etkad, eeman, pruteet,

nischy, etibar, ukeeda.
Believe, v. etkad k. eeman lana,

pruteet k. manna,* bawur k.

putiyana, snchcha janna, etibar

k. nischy j.
Believer, s. mooutkid, eemandar,

bhukteeman, maiinewala.
Bell, s. ghunta ; (gong) gburee,

ghuriyal ; (beU^man) ghuriyalee,

ghunta pandeh.
B^lle, s, bankee, ulbelee, nazneen, '

chhylee, rungeelee.
Belles-lettres, s. ilm-o-hoonur, ilm-

o-fuzl.
Belligerent, a. jungee, jungawur,

luranka, jooddhee.
Bell-metal, «. bhurt, kaitsa, uzh-

dhatf phool.
Bellow, V. dukarna, gurujna, bum-

bana, duhukna, duharna.
Bellows, s. dhounknee, khal, duma,

bhatee.
Beily, t, pet, shikum, oodur;

(beUv'ache) murora, pechish,

dura i shikum ; (helly'fretting)

koorkooree.
Belong, V. ulaka rukhna, tuallook

rukhna, lugna, mootuuUik h.

puhoonchna, lugao r. shamil h.
Beloved, a. piyara; (ye»i.)piyaree,

uzeez, muhboob ; (Jem,) muh-

booba, preetum.
Below, ad, neeche, tule, zer.
Belt; s, purtula, petee, duwal i

BEN

[ 35 ]

B £ S

kurour, dowalee, buddhee ; {of a

saddle) tung, furakee.
Bemoan, o. a. wawyla-gum-ufsos-

nalu k. ah marna, thundee sans

bhuraa, tuassoof k.
Bench, t. choakee, koorsee ; {of
jtatice) muhkama, musnud i

udalut.
Bend, t, khum, terhaee, bul.
Bend, v» terha-khum-kuj k. nihoo-

Tana, morna.
Ben^tb, pr, neeche, tule ; (un-

hecoming) na moonasib) bud zeb.
Benediction, s. dooa, usees, asheer-

bad, bunikut. <
Benefaction, «. inam, bukhshish,

dan, niamut; {public) niyaz,

wukf, sunkulp.
Benefactor, $, kureem, mookhyyir,

wulee-i-niyamut, data, moohsin,

oopkaree, snnkulpee, dyawunt.
Beneficence, 8» khoobee, fyz, nia-
mut, khyr, bukhshish, oopkar,

dad-dthish, dya, nekokaree.
Ben^cent, a. fyyaz, sukbee, jou-

wad, mihrban, dyal, nekokar^

kripawunt.
Beneficial, a. moofeed, faiduhmund,

bhula, uchchha, khoob, goonka-

ree, oopkaree, bihtur.
Benefit, s. ihsan, niamut, faida,

dya, bukhshish, inayut, ultaf,

hoosool: V. faida-moonfyd be-

turee h.
Benevolence, s. nikoee, shufkut,

mihrbanee, nek-khwahee, khyr-

khwahee, khyr^ shufkut, moo-

ruvvut, seel.
Benevolent, a, mihrban, sahibmoo-

ruwut, shufeek, khyr-khwah,

nek-khwah, khyr-undesh, seel-

wunt.
Benign, a. buleemi suleem, kha«

D 2

leek, bhula-manus, shufeek,

moolaim.
Benignity, «. khoobee, bhulaee,

bhul-munsaee, khoolk, moolayi-

mut.
Bent, a. terha, bul khaya hooa,

kuj : 5. {inclination) roojoo, myl,

chah.
Beni]mbed,pa. a. thithoora, ufsoor-

da, soon, thunda pur gya, behiss.
Bequeath, v, de-murua, wusiyut k.

hibba k.
Bequest, 5. wukf, hiba, sunkulp.
Bereave, v. le-lena, buzor lena.
B^rry, s. dana, phul.
Beryl, s* feeroza.
Bes^h,o. bintee k. minnut k. iltija

k. ijz k. sumajut k; girgirana,

mintee k. ajizee k. ; {ath) durkh*

wast-goozarish k. iltimas k.urz k.

istida k. chahna.
Bes^t, V. ghema, chhenkna, moo-

hasura k. ; {dun) dhuma d.
Beside, jpr. pas, nuzdeek, kureeb,

nere, dhig.
Besides, pr. ulawa, siwa, ooprant,

oopur iske, sath iske.
Besiege, V. moohasura k.kilubundee

k. ghema, gher lena.
Besmear, v, a, choopuma, alooda k.
Besot, V. a. mudhosh k. surshar k.

mutwala k.
Bespatter, v. a. chheente dalna,

bhur d. alooda k. ; {reproach)

toohmut d.
Bespeak, v. kuh-rukhna, le-rukhna,

furmaish d. rok rukhna.
Bespoken, pa, furmaishee.
Best, a. uchchhe-se uchchha, sub-

se bhula, bihtur-se bihtur, tooh-

fe-se toohfa, oulatur, oottum.
Bestir, V. a. moostuid k. surgurm k»
Bestow, V. dena, bukhshisli-ttta-

B E W

[ 36 ]

B I L

inayut-hiba^an k. ; (apply) iuga-

na, khuruchna.
Bet, s. shurt, hor : v. 'ahuft lugana^

hor bandhna.
Betake, v. roojoo h. lugna.
B^tel, I. pan, tumbbl.
BeteUnut, i. soopiyaree, soopaiee,

chhaliya, chiknee.
Betel-seller, s. tumbolee.
Bethink, v. yad k. dil men lana.
Betide, v, waki h. goozurna.
Betimes, ad. bur-wukt, sawere,

bur-muhul.
Betriiy, r. jhonkna, be-wufaee k.

duga-se sompna ; (ditcover) khol

d. purda-duree k. bewufaee k.
Betrayer, 5. dugabaz, dugouliya;

{of secrets) lootra, purda-dur.
Betroth, t7. a. nisbut k. munsoob k.

muDgnee k. sogaee k. sumbundh

k.
Better, a. bihtur, bhula, uchchha :

V, bihtur k. soodhama, bunana,

sunwaraa, isla d.
Better, 5. horee, shurtee.
Between, pr. durmiyan, beech men«
Beverage, 1. shoorb, rus.
Bew4i], «. a, ufsos k. wawyla k.

80g k. matum k. gum<*zaree k.

koorhna, jheekna.
Beware, v. khuburdar- baz- agah-

moottula-soochet-hoshyar ruhna.
Bewilder, v. bhutkana, ghubrana,

bhoolana, goqmrah-surgurdan-

bhurmeela k. b'hurmana.
Bewildered, jM. '«r; bhoola, bhutka,

goomrah.
Bewitch, v. a. jadoo-furefta-totka-

tona k. muntur phenkna, saya

dalna.
Bewitched, a. bhoot-pret luga, saya

pura, aseb zuda^ furefta> moob«

tila*

B^wHiy, t7. a. purda^aree k. be*
wufaee k.

Beyond, pr, pore, oodur, oo»-
turuf; (pust) bakur, door; {su-
perior) ufzul, chnrb, burhtce ;
{(dHfve) siwa, ziyada.

Bezdar, s. zuhr^moohra.

Bias, s. roojoo, my I, rugbut: r.
loobhana, mail k. roojoo kurana.

Bible, s. kitab-mookuddus, dhurm«
poostuk, dhurm-grunth.

Blcker,v.tunta k. jhugra k. rugra k.

Bickering, s, jhugra, rugra, tunta,
bukhera.

Bid, V, kuhna, furmana, irshad k.
butana, bolna, agya k. ; {charge)
takeed k. tukyyood k. jutana;
{invite) dawut k. tuwazoo k.
neotna, boolana.

Biennial, a. do^saluh, do^bursa.

Bier, s. taboot, junaza, urthee.

Biestings, s. peosee.

Big, a, bura, mota, k'ulan, jaseem,
bharee ; {toith child) hamila, pet-
se, oomyd-se, do-jeeya, gurbhi«
nee.

Bigness, «. buraee, xnotaee, jusa-
mut ; {size) kudr, kulanee, kud.

Bigot,«.mootuiissib, hutthee, puch-
chhee.

Bigotry, 8» tuussoob, huth, puchb.

Bile, s. pit, sufra ; (boil) phora,
doombuU

Bilious, a, sufrawee ; {choleric)
gurm-mizaj ; {fever) tup, jur.

Bill, s. {beak) chonch ; {account)
hisab; {note) tumussook, dus-
tawez ; {of exchange) hoondee ;
{of parcels) beejuk ; {of sale)
buynamu; {declaration in torit-
ing) soorut-hal, muhzur.

Billet, 5. chithee, rookka^ patee;
{qfwood) chyla.

BIT

[ 37 ]

B L A

BUluTds, s. UBtft>kheL

Billion, s. kfaurb.

Billow, t. mouj, luhur, hilkora:

v. luhrana, hilkoraa.
Bin, s, kotfaee.
Bind, V. bandbna, jukurna, kusna ;

(make costive) kobz k^ (a book)

jitd-bandhna ; {as an t^fprentke)

afoagird k.; (over) hazir-zaminee

lena. *

Binder, s. {of <k hook) jUdgur, jild-

buttd.
Binding, s, bund ; {of a book)

jild*bund€e, joozbundee, jild,

sheeraaa bundee.
Biography, s. ravee, nfdiil, tuzkira-

nuwees.
Biographj, *. ruwayut, nukl, tuz-

kira.
Biped, t. do-paya»
Bird, t. chiriya, pnrind, punchhee.
Bird catcher, t. cmree-mar, syyad.
Birdlime^ «. lasa, chep.
Birth, f . junum, tuwuliood, pyda-

ish ; (Uneof^e) khandan, kool.
Birthday, $, junnm^din, sal-giruh.
Krthplaoe, «. wntun, junum->dhur-

tee, jununi-bhoom.
Birthright, t. faukk i wiladut, mou-

roosee, junumuns, pytrik, abaee,

bupoutee.
Biseuit, §« kak^ koora, girda, koo»

leecha, bUkoot,
Bishop, «. ipiskoof.
Bismuth, t. uzjdfaat, phool.
Bit, t. tookra^ kuta, zurra, dulee,

botee ; {of a bridk) lugam,

duhana ; (whit) tunuk, zura,

koochh ; {mouthful) nuwala, look-

ina, grast
Bitch, t. kootiya, koottee, swanee.
Bbe, 9* katna, dant-marna, kat-

khaaa^ moon^Kshalmay bhum-

bborna ; ^ a snake) dusna ;

{asafith) khootkar k.; (cheat)

thugna.
Biter, a. kutkhuna, kutuha, moon^

hael ; (a horse) mooiegeer.
Bitten, pa, a. kuta, dusa.
Bitter, «. kurwa, tuikh; {tevere)

kutta, uihud.
Bittern, s. bugk^ chumur buglee,

booteemar.
Bitterness, s, kurwahut, tulkhee;

(malice) byr, boogz ; (grief)

gum ; (of temper) jhanjh, toon-
dee; (cf satire) sukhtee, khoo*

shoonut.
Bitumen, «« nuftu, kufr-ool-yu-

hood«
Blab, 8, purda*dur, lootra, chhi-

chhora : v. purda fash k. purda

duree k. kholna.
Black, a. kala, siyah, syam ; (horse)

mooshkee, shub-rung ; (horrible)

sukht, shudeed ; {black and blue)

neela peela : f. siyahee ; (of the

eye) pootiee; (clad in black)

siyah-posh.
Blacken, o. a. siyah k. kala k. ;

(defame) hurf lugana, kuluiik

lugana, roosiyah k. kala^moonh

k.
Blackguard, Sk pujora, awara,

loocbcha, shoohda, rind.
Blackish, a. kala-sa, soormuee^

rung, siyah-fttm.
Bl&ckness, s, siyahee, kaluk.
Bl4cksmith, s* lohar, ahungur*
Bladder, s, phookna, musana ; (the

gall-bladder) pitta, zuhra*
Blade, s, (of gnm) putta, puttee,

pat ; (i^a sword) phul ; {of a

kmfk) phtilra.
Blain, $i phora, phoonsee, phupho*

la^abila.

B L £

[ 38 ]

B LI

Blame, s, ilzam, dos, mulamut,

dokh, hurf, oolahna; v, dosna,

dokhna, ilzam d. moolzim k.
Bl^meable, a. moolzim, dosee,

tukseerwar, dokhee, goonuhgar.
Blameless, a. begoonah, bekoosoor,

betukseer, nirdokhee, mooburra,

nirdos.
Blamelessly, ad, nahukk, besub-

bub, bekoosoor, bekhuta.
Blanch, v, chheelna, mookushshur

k. chhilka ootarna.
Bland, a. rooolaim, nurm, luteef.
Blandishment, s. naz, kurushma,

an, uda, chonchla, choochkaree,

jhaonlee, mashookiyut.
Blank, a. soofyd, kbalee, sada,

kora, saf; (verse) nuzm gyr

mookufia,nu8ur,moosujja, buhr-

i-tuweel ; {in writing) sufedee,

buyaz, khalee.
Blanket, s, kumlee, kummul.
Blaspheme, v. koofr kuhnai

Eeshwur ninda k.
Blasphemous, a. koofr-amez.
Blasphemy, s. koofr, £eshwur-nin-
: da.
Blast, s, jhoka, jhukkur; (sound)

awaz : v, (bUght) jhoolus d. ;

(destroy) garut k. sutttyanas k.

chouput k. ; (on^s reputation)

budnam k. burbad k. abroo lena.
Blaze, V, bhobhukna, bhurukna,

anch oothna, shooula mama,

dhan dhan julna, luhrana : s,

bhubooka, shooula, jot, roshnee,

bhubhuk, lath, luhar, dhudhuk,

dhudhkar.
Blazon, v. phoonk-oora d«dhm-

dhora peetna.
Bleach, t;. oojla-soofyd-saf k.
Bleak, a, rookha; (weather) guU'

duh-buhar^ surd, thunda.

Bl^r-eyed, a. chipra, dhoondhla.
Bleat, V, mimiyana : 8, men men,

bhen bhen.
Bleed, v, luhoo jana ; (drop) tu-

pukna; {at the nose) nokseer

phootna ; (to open a vein) fusd

kholna, luhoo lena.
Blemish, «. uyb, dag, khot, knl-

unk, nooksan, hurf, dhubba,

ouf(oon, dok, booraee: v, a.

uyb lugana, dag lugana;
Blemished, pa, a, uybdar, khota,

boora, dagee^ dagdar, dugeela.
Blend, v. milana, shamil k« amez k.
Bless, V, dooa d. burukut d. asees

d. ; (prosper) burkhoordar k.

kamyab-bhula k. ; (praise) su-

rahna, shookr uda k. tuhseen k,

tareef k. suna k. khwanee k.
Blessed, >pa.moobaruk,nekbukht.
Blest, ) suadutnrund, khoosh*

hal, bhagee, bhagman.
Blessedness, s, suadut, khooshee,

khoosh-halee, anund, guneemut*
Biasing, s, dooa, burukut, asees.
Blight, s. pala, hurda, jhola: v.

jhoolsa d. koomhlana, moor-

jhana, jhola mama, mar d.
Blind, a. undha, na-beena, kor,

netr-heen ;(qftm eye) kana ; (at

night) rut-oundhiya.
Blind, V. undha — , na*beena — ^

korchushm k.
Blind, s. purda, puttee; (for a

(horse) undheree ; (deception)

dhokha, bhoolawa, heela, buha«

na, mukr, moogaluta.
Blindfold, v, ankh moondhna, ankh

bund k. undheree dalna.
Blindly, ad, ankh moonde.
Blindness, s, undhlaee, na-beenaee»

kor-chushmee ; (night) rut-ouiii*

dha^ shub koree.

B L O

[ 39 ]

BOA

Bitnk, v» timtimana, michmichana.
Blinkard, a, dhoondhla, teondha,

choondhla.
Bliss, f. imbisaty bilas, furhut,

suaduty shadee, bashashut, hoo*

las, anund, rahut.
Bliss^l, a. dii-koosha, faru-

bakhsh, bilasee, rahut-ungez.
Blist^, $. pbuphola, chbala, abila :

«• polastra lugana, phupbola

porna.
Blilhe, a, khoosbwukt, huitsmookh,

khooflh-di], kuiolee, khoosh-hal.
Blitbesomeness, s. kboosh-diiee,

nnda-dilee.
Bloat, V, soojna, pboolna, bhubh-

rana : «. phoola, sooja.
Bl^tedness, s. bhubhrahut, soojun,

phoola.
Block,!, koonda, lukkar; {ofmar'»

hie) chatan ; {of itone) silee ;

{an obstruction) kanta, ar.
Block, V. n. gbema, bund k. ania,

moobastua k. rokna, naka bundee

k.
BlockMe, s, moohasura, nake-

bundee, ghera.
Blockhead, «. uhmuk, bewukoof,

bhooch, bhukwa, kat ka oolloo.
Blood, t. luhoo, khoon, rukt, soor-

khee, lalee; {dacent) zat; {fo'

mify) khandan ; {to void) luhoo

byiiina ; {bloodshot) sbeer-gurm,

goongooDa.
Bloodshed, s, khoonrezee, kutU
Bloodstone, «• hujur-ood-dumm,

shadina.
Bloodsucker, t. {lizard) girgit.
Bloody-flux, s, is^hali-ldioon, lu-

hoo-du8t.
Bloom, V. khilna, phoolna, shigoo^

ta h. : 5. kulee, phool ; {of youth)

nou*juwanee, bubar, jobuiu

Bldoming, a. noujuwan, buharpur.
Blossom, I. kulee, phool; {of man-

goet) moul ; {of the dhak) tesoo.
Blot, «. dag, chheent, dhubb%;

(blemi8h)\i\iTf, dag, nooks, uyb:

V. dagdar k» bhur d. ; {blot out)

metna, muhv k.
Blow, $. ghoonsa, mookka, zurb,

sudma, chot, war, thes.
Blow, 0. {at wind) chulna ; (with

the breath) phoonkna ; (a fire)

dhounkna ; (sound) bujana ;

(kindle) duhkana ; {blow out).

phoonk d. ; {blow over) tul jana,

pur jana.
Bludgeon, s. luth, lathee, sonta* *
Blue, a. neela, asmanee*rung.
Bluish, a. abee-rung, neela-sa,

soormuee.
BlCinder, $. cbook, bhool, gulutee,

khuta, koosoor : v, chookna,

bhoolna, gulutee k. khuta k.
Bldnderbuss, t. dhumaka, duroa«

nuk.
Blunt, a. (as a knife) koond, be-ab ;

(rough) oojjhur; %flain) sada,

urburung ; (dull) koond zihn,

saduloub.
BlCintly, ad. be-irotiyazee*se, goos-

takhane, beudubee-se.
Bl^ntness, s. koondee ; (roughness)

goostakhee, be-imtiyazee ; (du/«

neu) koond zihnee.
Blush, V, khujil h., shunninda h.,

muhioob h. shurmana : s. khija-

lut, hijab, lujja, shurm.
Blaster, 0. dhoom muchana, kulla

thuUa k. turturana.
Bldsterer, i. lafzun, phankra, kulla-

zun, ukur-foon.
Boar, f. soour, khook, burah: s.

(tide) ban, hoomma.
Board, s. tukhta ; (of a booh) put«

B O I

[ 40 ]

BON

tha; (Jbod) khoorakee; (table)

dusturkhwan, mez ; (council)

mujlis ; (Jbr ioriting) tukhtee ;

(on board) juhaz-pur, nao-pur;

(to board) bhirana, churhna ;

(to plank) patna; (board tnth)

khana peena k.
Boast, V. dum mama, laf zunee — ,

fukhr k. hankna, pookarna: s,

shekhee-bazee, buraee, laf zuoee,

bur bolee, kuUa durazee, lumbee

chouree, lunturanee, moobaluga.
Boaster, «. burbola, lafzun, khood-

furosb, kbood-suna.
Boat, s, kishtee, nao.
Boatman, t, mullah, kishteeban,

dandee.
Bode, V, shoogoon*— , jutounee d«
Bodice, s. ungiya, seenuh buDd,

cholee.
Bodily, a. jiamanee, budunee, de«

hee, shureer ka.
B<Sdkio, s. sooa, duroush.
Body, I. jism, budun, deh, kaya,

shureer, tun, kalib, deel.
Bog, s. duldlll, phusao, pank.
Boggle, v. pusopesh — agapeechha

k. hudiyana, jhijhukna, hutukna,

chounkna, hichukna.
Boggier, I. durpokna, chounkel.
Boil, 9, phora, doombul.
Boil, v. a. oobalna, josh d. ooseej-

na, ountana: v. n. khoulna,

oobulna, khudbudana, khulbula-

na, josh-khana, pukna, phootna.
Boiled, pa. a. oosna, oobala, josh

deea hooa.
Boiler, s. deg, mat, kura.
Boisterous, a. toond, undhiao,

toofanee, undhur-sa.
Boisterously, ad. zor-se, shiddut-se,

bushiddut, toofan kee turuh,

andhee-sa.

Bold, o. nidur, beer, mvrdana,

juwanmurd, Mbusee, buhadur^

soorma, mungura, bepurwa,

shermurd ; (daring) bebak; (rude)

sirchurfaa, bebya, nirlujj, be-

shurm.
B61dly, ad. dtlerana, bepurwaee-se,

mnrdangee-se, bedharuk ; {rude'

ly) goostakhee«se, shokhee-te.
Boldness, s. dilawaree, joornt, bu-

haduree, bebakee, shoojaut, muz*

bootee; (rudeness) goostakhee,

beshurmee, shokhee, behyaee^

ukhorpun.
Bole, «. (armenian) gil i urmunee^

mooltanee mittee.
Bolster, s. tukiya, balish, guddee.
Bolt, s. billee, chbitkunee, hoorka :

V. bund k. biilee lugana, chhit-

kunee-ded.; (oitOjhutnikulna;

(up) jhup-de oothna.
Bolus, I* dawa kee golee.
Bomb, s, goobare ka gola.
Bombard, v, goobaranshulana.
Bomblist, s. laf zunee, buraee,

moobaluga, dhurulla.
Bond, s, bund, puttee, bundhun ;

(for debt) iumuBsook, dustawez;

(of' union) ulaka, nisbut, 'tual-

look.
Bondage, i. useeree, goolamee,

kyd, bund, gihftaree.
Bondmaid, s, bandee, lonndee,

kuneez. kuneezuk, cheree, che»

lee. ^
B6ndman, s, godam, bunda,

chela.
Bondsman, t. zamin, kufeeU
Bone, 8, huddee, oostookhwan, har»

usti.
Bonfire, «. atashbazee, ulao, dhoo*

nee.
B6nnet^ s. topee.

B O R

[ « 3

B O U

Bdoay, a. khoobaoorut, soondnr^

8oot^^ Toopwunt ; jnugUQ,

khoosh-tnba, hurkhchit, hims-

mooklu
Booby, s. bhooeh, ugyan.
Book, s. kitab, poostuk, pothee,

grunth, suheefa, mala.
B(x>kbinder, 5. jildg^, suhaf,

jildband.
Book-keepiog, «. hisab-kitab, ba«

bee-khata, lekha jokha.
Bookseller, «. kitab-furosh, su-

baf.
Bookworm, «. kbisaree, keera ;

(studiata) kitab-ka-keera.
Boon, 4. bukhshish, uta, inayut,

dan, inam, bun
Boor, f. gunwar, dthatee, moorh.
Booii^, a. gunwaroo, betumeea,

moorukh.
Boorisbness, s. gunwarpun, dibka-

niyuty moorbta.
Boot, «. moza cburmee.
Booth, «. jbompra, murhee, chhup-

Booty, f. loot, guneemut.

Borax, s, sohaga, tunkar, boruk,

iuwa-kbar.
Border, s* kinara, damun, kor,

chhor, anchul ; (of a dresi) sun-

jaf, mugzee ; (margin) hashiya ;

(of a field) mend, seem, siwana.
Border, v. luga hooa h. danda

menda h. .pywusta h. moot-

tusib h. unkureeb h.
Borderer, s. surhuddee, siwaniya.
Bore, V. chhedna, soorakh k. bur-

mana, salna; (pe$ter) khijana,

sntana, hyran k. dik k. : s. (qfa

gun) moohree, teer ; (tide) ban,

boomma.
Boreal, a. oottura, shimalee.
Borer^ i. burma.

Bom, a. pyda hooa, junma, jnna i

(to he horn) pyda h. mootawul-

lid h. junumna.
Borrow, v. kurz lena, oodhfir lena ;

(a thing) mang lena, ariyut lena,

moostar lena.
B6som, «. chbatee, s^na, god.
Botanic, a. nubatatee.
Botany, $. ilm i nubatat, jureti

kulp.
Botch, s. chat, dag, pboia : tu a*

btgarna, lidhrana.
Botcher, s. bigaroo, lidhraoo.
Both, a. dono, hur-doo»
Bottle, t. botul, sheesha.
B6ttom, «. tula, penda, pendee;

(of a river) tha.
Bottomless, a. utha, ugum.
Bough, s. dal, shakh, dalee, dala.
Bougie, s. buttee.
Bounce, v. n. kood^oothna, lupuk«

na, oochhul puma, choukree

bhurna, koolanch mama, tuppa

khana.
Bound, V. koodna, oochhulna, koo-

dukka marna; (rebound) pulta

khana ; (limit) hudd bandhna.
Bound, a. bund, mookyyud ; (o6-

liged) ihsanmund ; (as a hook)

moojullud ; (limit) bundhej,

mooutad ; (qfa hall) tuppa.
Boundary, s, hudd, surhudd, dan-*

da*menda, chhor, intiha, kina-
ra.
Boundless, a. behudd, benihayut,

upar, beintiha, ununt.
Bountiful, a, sukhee, kureem, fy-

yaz, denewala, mookhyur, danee,

fyzbukhsh.
Bountifully, ad. dil khol ke, suk-

hawut-se, data roop-se, koosha-

dub dilee-se.
Bountifulness, s. fyz, sukhawut.

BRA

[ 42 ]

BRA

Bounty, t. sukhawnt, kurum, fyz,

bukhshish, nawazish, dya.
Bow, «, sulam, koornish, numus-

kar; (instrument) kuman, dhu-

nook ; (of a ship) peta, seena :

17. (salute) sulam k. numuskar k.;

(bend) luchana, nuwana, nihoo-

rana, jhookana, khum k.
Bowels, s. untriyan, anten.
Bower, s, koonj.
Bowl, 5. ptyala, jaiA, kasa.
Bowman, s, kuman-dar, dhunook-

dhur, icumnyt.
Bow-string, t. chilla, roda, churhao,

tant.
Box, I. sundook ; (smaU) sundook-

cha ; (thump) thuppur ; (for

pills) dibiya ; (blow) ghoosa ;

(on the head) dhoul.
Box, o. ghoosum ghoosa luma.
Boxer, s, moosht-zun.
Boy, s, lurka, chhokra, lounda,

baluk, bala, chhora.
Boyhood, t, luruk-pun, lurkaee,

buch-pun, toofooliyut, balapun,

balawusta.
Boyish, a. iurka-sa, tiflee, cbibulla,

lounda sa.
Brace, s, bundhun, kusun, bun-

dhan ; (of a drum) jotee ; (^qf a

bed) udwaen; (a pair) jora,jooft.
Brace, v, bandhna, kusna, jukuma ;

(make tense) sikorna, sumetna;

(a drum) churhana.
Briicelet, s. bazoo-bund, bhooj-

bund, nounuga, nourutun ; nou-

geeree, puhoonchee.
Bi^cket, t. istada i deewal-geer.
Brackish, a, khara, lona, ehor,

numkeen, mulmula.
Br&ckishness, t. kharapun, lonaee.
Brag, V, n. shekhee k. fukhur k,

l^zuneek. lumbeechouree hank*

na, bur bdna, kalla marna : s,

lufzunee, phunkraee, kulla, bur

bol.
Braggaddcio, «. > lafzun, ghu-
Bra^rt, Bragger, s, $ mu Adee,

uhunkaree.
Braid, v. goondhna: f.luree, chotee,

lut, mendhee.
Brain, «. mugz, bheja, dimag.
Brake, $, kanton kee jharee.
Bramble, s. khar.
Bran, t. cboukur, bhoosee.
Branch, i. dal, dalee, shakh ; (of a

river) sota, khal : v. phylna,

phylana, shakh dur shakh h.
Brand, v. hurf — , dag — , uyb— ,

kulunk lugana, dagna: «. dag,

hurf, kulunk ; (stick) looktee.
Brandish, v. bhanjna, chumkana^

ghoomana, phirana.
Brandy, s. shurab, mud.
Brasier, 5. thuthera, kusera, bhur-

tiya ; (^re-pan) ungeethee, kang«

ree, borsee,
Brasil-wood, «. bukkum, mmeeth.
Brass, s. peetul, birinj. frinjee,
Bi4ssy, a. peetulha, peetulsa, bi«
Brat, s. chinga, lounda, chengla.
Bravado, «. dhumkee, geedur-bhbu«

kee.
Brave, a. buhadoor, diler, shopjau,

soor, beer, dilawur, juwanmurd,

jodha, murdana, sawunt, jooru*

tee, roostum.
Brlively,a^. buhadoorana, dilerana,

shoojaut-se, murdana, bejan ho*

kur.
Briivery, «. shoojaut, juwanmurdee,

dileree, buhaduree, joorut, shu-

hamut, dilchulee, muzbootee.
Br&vo, interj, shabash, wah-wah,

afreen, wachhreh, wahjee, mur*

buba.

B R £

t 43 ]

B R I

Bmwl, #. jhugTB, nigra, gool, gu-

para, bukhera, shorehur.
Brawler, t. jhugraloo, luraka, bu-

kberiya, gongaee.
Biawn, s» sooar ka gosht; {strength)

bill, chukka; {of the leg) pind-

lee.
Bray, o. kootna ; (as an ass) rykna.
Brazen, a. peetul-ka, peeUee, be-

ruDJee.
Bitzenfaced, t. shokh, goostakh.
Breach, i. durz, shigaf, nukub,

koorobhul, sendh, durar; (o/*

peace) bidut ; (difference) bigar,

niiak, khulul, ikntilaf, bhuDg,

nachakee, Qa-ittifakee.
Bread, t. rotee, nan; (livelihood)

rozee, dana-panee, uojul, ab

khoorish, rizk, zeest.
Breadth, i. chouraee, chiiklaee, urz ;

(^ cloth) puhna, bur; (of a

rieer) pat; (of a wall) asar.
Break, «. torna, phorna, pbama,

turkaoa : s» toot, phoot ; (of day)

bhor, turka, bihan, bamdad;

(pause) wukfti.
Briers, s, raoujen.
BrelikfiBSt, «. hasree, nashta, ni»

haree: v. hazree khana, nashta

k. nihar torna.
Breast, s, chhatee, seena ; (female)

choofichee, pistan, jijiya, kooch.
Breast-high, a, chhatee-chhatee.
Br^tplate, «. chupras.
Breastwork, s, fnseel, seena-punah,

knngoora; (parapet) shuhr-pa-

nah.
Breath, «. dam, sans, swans.
Breathe, v. dum lena; (revenge)

intikam ka dum lena ; (one's last)

akhiree dum lena.
Br^thing, s, dum ka lena, sans ka

bhuma.

Br^hless, a. bedum, bejan.
Breecb, s. peechha; (^ a gun)

koonda.
Breed, v. pyda k. junana ; (as ami'

ntals) byana : s. us), zat, nusl.
Brewing, s. turbiyut; (manner)

chal, chulun ; (good breeding)

hoosn khoolk.
Breeze, s. jhoka, rumuk.
Brethren, s, bhaeeyen, biraduren.
Brevity, s, kotahee, ikhtisar, son*

khep.
Brew, V. (ale) bosarkushee k.;

(plot) bandhna, guthao k. sazis«

heek.
Brewer, s. boza-gur.
Bribe, i. rishwut, ghoos, moonh

bhuraee : v. rishwut dena, ghoos

dena, hath rungna, huram khila-

neL;(briber) rashee, rishwut dene-

wala ; (the person bribed) rishwut

khor, rishwut khanewala, gunda

khanewala.
Bribery, s. rishwut khoree, ghoQS.
Brick, t. eent, eenta, khisht.
Brickbat, «. rora.
Brickdust, t. soorkhee.
Brickkiln, s. pujawa.
Bricklayer, «. raz, raj, gilkar.
Bridal, a. biyah ka, shadee ka.
Bride, s, doolhun.
Bridegroom, «. doolha*
Bridge, «• pool.
Bridle, «. Ipgam, bag.
Brief, a, kotah, mookhtusur, mooj*

mul, sunkhep, chhota.
Briefly, ad. ikhtisar-se, hasiliknlttn,

iiljoomla.
Brier, s. kuteela per ; (sweet) seo«

tee.
Briglide, s, toomun, dusta.
Brigand, s. kuzzak, lootera, pin-^

dara.

6 R I

[ 44 ]

B R O

Briprht, «. roushttfi, sftf, oojla,

ohumukta, taban, oojjal, pru-

kash, julwugur, phurcha.
Brighten, «• roshunk., oojla k.

chumkana, jhulkana, jila dena.
Brightness, t, chumkahut, roushneei

abdaree, oojala, julwuguree,

prukash, tab, shufFafee, sufaee,

zoohoor, phurchaee.
Brilliancy, s. tabdaree, roushnee,

oojalapun, zoohoor, prukash,

tab, phurchaee, abdaree, chum-
kahut, shuffafee.
Brilliant, a* rounukdar, chumukta :

8, {a diamond) ulmas, heera.
Brim, $. kinara, lub, moonh.
Brimful, a, lubalub, rooonhamoonh,

lubrez, moolubbub, bhurpoor,

lubguidan.
Brimstone, s, gundhuk. [ya.

Brinded, a, khaldar, ubluk, lahuri-
Brine, s. ab-shor^ lon-gura, loiia-

panee.
Brmg, V. Una.
Brinish, Briny, a» khara, lona,

numkeen, noona.
Brink, s, kinara, teer, kurara, tut.
Brisk, a. chalak, choost, phoortee-

la, tea, juldbaz, juld.
Briskly, ad. chidakee-se, juld,

phoortee-se, toort, jhutput.
Briskness, <. chooetee, ohalakee,

tezee, phoortee, juld bazee, zinda

dilee, juldee, jandaree.
Bristle, «« kuch, soour ka bal.
Britain, «. moolk ungrez ka.
British, a, ungreaee buna, ungres

kee wilayut ka.
Briton, <. thukhs i ungrez«
Brittle, a, nazook, thoonka, tbuska,

soobook, toonuk, bhoorbhoora.
Brittleness^ «• nazocJcee, bhoorbhoo-

cahut.

Broach, v. dihedna, saiha, khohi4.
Broad, a. choura, urzdar, pubndar,

burdar ; {(^fen) khoola, zahir.
Broad-cloth, s. bunat.
Broadness, s, ohouraee, urz, bur»

puhna, chuklaee.
Broadsword, 8. tega, shumsher.
Brociide, t. keemkhwab, zurbaft^

surdoz, badla, tumamee.
Brocage, s. dullala, dustooree.
Broccoli, s. ktsm i kobee.
Brogue, i. gulut tuluflfooz.
Broil, s. jhugra, bukhera, tukrar,

jhunjhut, kuzeea. [bab k.

Broil, V, bhoonna, jhoolusna, ku*
Broken, pa, toota, phoota, shikus-

ta; {hearted) diUshikusta, dilfi«

gar, shikusta-khatir ; (backed)

kumree.
Broker, i. dullak
Bronze, s, peetul.
Brooch, t. kism i zewur, gyhna.
Brood, 1. jhol, buchcheh.
Brood, v.seona; {think) undesha k.

fikr k«, turuddood k., sog k.

chinta k.
Brook, «. nala, dhara.
Brook, 9* suhna, burdasht k. tu«

hummool k. ungez k. oothana*
Broom, t. jharoo, booharee.
Broth, t. shorba, shoorwa.
Brothel, s. kusbee^khana, beswa ka

ghur.
Brother, s, bhaee, biradur.
Brotherhood, «. bhaee^chara, bira«

duree.
Brother-in-law, s. buhnoee, sala.
Brotherly, s» biradur-«nuh, bhaee >

ka sa.
Brow, t. ubroo, bhoun.
Browbeat, v. dubana, dubkana.
Brown, a. bhoora, badamee-ning^

gundoomee rung.

B UC

i <^ ]

B U L

BrtfwBith> 0. Ikhoora-sa, gundoom

goon.
Browaey v* d)uma» choogna, chai»

khana, ghaspat khana.
Bruise, 9* koochnlna, kootua, duU

na, peesna, duliya k, chukna

dlOOT k.
Bruise^ t. chot, zakhum, glMO.
Bruit, «. ufwah, kbubur, shohruh,

sumbad, sumachar. [ka.

Bnmt, f • sudiiia, zorb, <^ot, dhuk*
Brush, t. kooncbee : {for Jiiet)

cbouree, cbounr, morchhul: v,

koofichee maraa, jbama, jhar-

ponch k. [jUDgul.

BrMiwood, «. jharee, jharboota,
Bf^tal, a. hywaoee, be-ruhm, 9UQg-

dil, kuttur, kutta, kroor, kutbin,

kuthor, nirdy, nitboor.
Brutality, *, be-insaniyut, bywa-

niyut, beruhmee, bedtirdee, kut-

horta, kuUurpuQ, kuUiiotaj

kroortf^ nirdypuu.
Brutally, ad, bedurdee-8«, berub-

m^-9e, hywan ka sa, kuthiatit-

se, nirdy-roop^e, kroorta-se.
Brute, $. bywwi, jauwur, wuhsbe

hywan-i-mooUuk, pushoo, jun-

100.

Brutish, a. hywan sa, hywanee,

janwur sa, pusboowut.
B&bble, «• boolboola; {deception)

dhckha, moogaluta, indrayun

ka pbul, bbugaee, dhoort: v.

khudbudana, khulbulana, kboal-

na ; {to cheat) dbokbh d. duga-

dena, thugn^.
Buck, s» huma, him, miig ; {beau)

banka, cbhyla, bisnee.
Bucket, s, doi, dolcbee.
Btickle, s, bqksooa : v, lugaaa^ kQ»-

na, bandhna.
Buckler, s. dhaly phvureey sipur.

BiK^ram, t. momjama.

Bud, t, konpui, kuiee : o. kuli3raiiay

konpul lugna.
Budge, V. butna, tulna, surukua,

dubna, digna.
Budget, «. tbylee, bookcha ; {itore)

ganth, poonjee.
Buff, 8, kbal, post, ehumra, sabur.
Bufiklo, I. bhynsa, myhika ; {fern.)

bhyus, muhisb.
B^et, V. dhouliyana, mookke

mama, ghoosiyana, thuppur m.

thupera mama: 8. mookka,

gboosa, dhoul, thuppur, thu-
pera.
Buffoon, 5. muskbura, bhand, zu-

tullee, pbukkur baz, suwangee^

koutookee.
Buffoonery, «. muskhurapun, tu«

muskhoor, suwang, bhandpuna.
Bug, t, khutmul, ninaya, khut-

ke«pa ; {fly) gundhee.
Bugbear, s. bhokus, wuhm, dhu-

rukka, gogo, khiyal, dhurulla.
Biiggy, 5. ek ghore kee garee, ek-

ka.
Bdgle, «• (horn) tooraee, nursinga.
Bugkiss, s, gao zuban, lissan-oos«

sour.
Build, t>. bunana, tuameer k. chin*

na, ootbana; {depend on) bhu-

rosa k. etimad k. oomyd k. as-

rukhna, etibar k.
Builder, s, miumar, raz, raj.
Biiilding, t. huwelee, imarut, mu-

kan, ghur, kotha, kothee.
Bulb, 8. ganth, giruh, kund, mool.
Bulbous, a. giredar, gutheeia.
Bulge, V. n. phootoa; {jut otd)

oobhuraa.
Bulk, 8. motaee, kud ; {the majo'

rity) jumhoor, uksur, buhoodha,

sumooh;

BUR

[46 ]

BUS

BCilky, a. juseem, mota, • bura,
kudawur, bharee, sthool.

Bull, s. nur-gao, andoo-byl, bur-
udh ; (a free bull) sand ; {the
constellation) sour, brikh ; {blun^
der) bhool, chook, gulutee.

Bulldog, 5. kism i kootta, aug;

Ballet, 8, golee.

BCiUion, s. chandee-sona, seem»o-
zur.

Bollock, t. byl, burud; {driver)
buldiya.

Bully, s. shekhee-baz, ukurphoon,
pburphuriya, banka : v. dhum-
kana, dhirana, babaee k. dhouns
dhunilla k. goorfish k.

Bullying, s. lafzunee, shekhee, ba-
baee, dhouns, dburuUa, goorfish.

Btilrush, 5. bura-motha.

Bulwark, 5. kumur-kotai purkota,
hisar.

Bump, f. goomra, gaitth^ guthiya,
dudora.

Bumpkin, s. gunwar, koonda,
dhonda.

Bunch, s. goochchha, khosha ; {of
plantains) gyl.

Bundle, s. guthree, bookcha, busta :
V, guthree bandhna.

BCingle, V. bigama, khurab k.

BCingler, s. unaree, bhooch ; {fe-
male) phoohur. [chinh.

Buoy, «. luQgur-nooma, lungur ka

Buoyancy, s, hulkapun, tiraopun.

Buoyant, a. hulka, tiraoo.
. BQrden, s, bojh, bojha, bhar, bar :
V, zerbar k. bojh rukhna, ladna,
bojha dhuma.

Btirdensorae, a, bharee, dookhdaee,
dooshwar, guran,

BCireau, s, ulmaree.

Burglary, 5. nukub, sendh, kom-
bhul ; (6y more than one) daka.

Bdrial, f. gaf-thop, kufun-Klufun^

tudfeen, sumhad.
Btirial-ground, s, kubaristaD, go-

rustan.
Burlesque, s, thuttha, kbit lee, tu«

muskhoor.
Bum, V, julana, phoonkna, dahna,

dugdh k. ag d. ag lugana;

{brand) dagna ; {with Itut) must

bona.
Burning, «. sozish, julun, hurarut :

a, sozuak, sozinda, julaoo, mooh-

rik, tabnak ; {mountain) julta

puhar; {place for the hindoo

dead) musana, murghut ; (a

burning fever) tup i raoohrik.
BCiming-glass, s, atushee-sheesha.
Btirnish, v, jhulkana, jila d. oojia

k. chumkana ; {polish) sykul k.

saf k. raanjna, chiknana : v. rim

chumukna, jhulukna.
Burnt, a. jula, sokhta; {offering)

koorbanee-sokhta, hom.
Burr, s. kan kee louh.
Bbrrow, t>. bil khodna: «. bil,

mand, gurha, gurtt.
Burst, «. phootna, turukna, tootna,

phutna ; (in tears) zar zar rona,

zar-o-nizar rona, phoot phoot

rona.

BCiry, V. gama, mittee d, dufn k.
thopna, sumadh d. dufnana.

Bush, s. jhar, jharee, jhunkar.

Btisily, ad. tundihee-se.

BCisiness, s, kam^ kaj, mutlub,
dhundha, kar, shoogl, muksud,
zuroorut, ooddim, karj, kurm,
vishy, pryojun ; {trade) pesha.

Buss, ^. bosa, chooma, muchchbee^
roittha, mittho, mitthee, bubbee.

Bust; s, neem-kud; pootla.

BY

[ 47 ]

C A L

B6stard, s. junglee mooig.

B&stle, s. dour-dhoop, tugapoo,
huijmuij, dboom dham : 9. aour
dhoop k. dhoom dham k, toga-
poo k.

Busy, a, nmsbgool, kam men
musroof, surgurm, gultan-o-pe-
clmn, moostugrak, ooddyumee;
{meddling) hur degee chumcha.

But, conj. lekin, mugur, pur, py,
amraa, iek, wuhekin, poon, pu-
niiitoo.

BCitcher, s. kusaee, kussab*

Bbtler, «. kbansaman.

BbtmeDt, s, pooshta.

Butt, s. huduf, nisbana, amaj,
khaktoda, cl

Butt, V. tukkur Uirna, tukrana.

Bbtter, s. muk]pmy muska, noun-

eet.
Biitterfiy, s,
B^itteris, s,
B&ttermilk,^

inuheree,
BCittock,

shust
Bfiuon,
BCii

k
Bl

[tunga.
purwana, pu-
>mturash, nalbund.
rs. ehhachh, muttha.

sooreen, chootur, ni-
,poottba.
i. ghoondee, tookma.
lole, s. kaja, moondee^ hul-

3, s, pooshta, pichhot

1, a, rungeela, cbhubeela,

khoosh-tuba, zinda dil, uchpula.
Buy, V. mol lena, khureedna.
B6yer, s. khureedar, gahuk, liwyya,

lewal.
Buzz, V. bhin-bhinana : s. bhin-

bhinahut.
Buzzard, s. zugun, zimch, sousagur.
BCizziDg, s. bhin-bhinahut, phis-

phisahut.
By, prep, se, wuseele; (near)

nuzdeek, pas, nikut, nere^ su-

meep.

By-and-by, ad, dum bhur men.
By degrees, ad, ahiste ahiste, rufte

rufte, dheere dheere.
By-no*mean8, hur^^iz nuheem.
By-stander, s. sbiJiid, sakhee, gu-

wah.
By-way, s. pug-dundee.
By-word, s. kuhawut, musul, nukl.

Cablil, V. a, sazish k. bundish k.

mushwurut k.amezush k. durun-

dazee k.
Cabal, s. sazish, bundish, footoor,

musluhut, mushwurut, ittifak,

guthao, eka.
Cabbie, s. kurumkulla, kobee.
Clibbage, v. a. kutur k. biyont k.
CiibiD, s. {of a ship) kothree juhaz

kee ; {cottage) jhopra, murnee.
Clibinet, «. {room) khulwut-khana ;

(cotmcil) deewan-khass ; {bojr)

sundook.
Cabinet-maker, s, burhaee, nujjar.
Ciible, 9, luhas, russa, boorj.
Clickle, 9. ghen pen k. kaka k.

kurkurana; (gigg/e) khilkhilana.
Cadence, s. ly, luhja, ilban, swur.
Cadet, s. mootuwukka, oommyd-

war ohda lushkuree ka.
Cage, «. pinjra, kufus.
Cajole, V. pbooslana, dum d. lulio

putto k.
CfliLe, s. kak, rot, sheermal, phool-

ka, kuchouree, puratha, mal-

pooa, girda.
Calamitous, a, shamutee, biputee,

afut-zuda, bud bukht, ubhi^a,

doorbhagyuh.
Caliimity, s, afut, bula, mooseebut,

C A L

[ 48 ]

CAM

sudma, undher, dhukka, biput,

apud, kala wukt, dyvee, ulae

bulae.
Calc^ureous, a, choona-sa.
Calcine, v, a. khakistur k. kooshr

ta k. bhusm k. mama.
Calculate, o. jorna, hisab k. undaza

k« utkul k. gintee k^; (a nativity)

junmputree dekhna.
Calculation, s. burawoord, hisab,

tukhmeena, tadad, undaza, gin-
tee, shoomar, moohasuba, lekha,

kiyas.
Calculous, a. kunkreela, kirkira,

puthreela.
Caldron, s. kurah, deg, bunda.
Ciilendar, s. tukweem, putra.
Calender, 9» (cloth) koondee k.

ghotna.
Cadf, 8. buchhra, buchha; (/em.)

buchhee, buchbiya ; {dolt) gao-

dee, koond; (of the l^) pindlee.
. Caliber, s, nulee bundook kee,

soorakh top ka.
Calico, £. chbeent.
C^lix, ». punkhree.
Calk, V, gahna, durz bundee k,

kala puttee k.
Call, v» {name) nam rukhna ;

{aloud) boolana, peokama, hank

marna, awas d. tema, lulkarna ;

(visit) moolakat k. tushreef

lejana,milna; {in question) shuk

lana.
Call, s. hank, pookar, boolahut,

boolawa, lulkar, shubd.
Called, a, moosurama, namzud,

mousoom.
Calling, s. pesha, kusb^ ooddim,

dhundha, karobar, rozgar, beohar,

bevsayuh.
C&Uous, a. sukbty kuthor, kurukht;

roorfaa, kuffra> nithoor.

Callousness, s. sukhtee, kmrukht-

gee, kutborpun, sungdilee, ku-

thorta, nithooraee, kuthinta, ku-

raee.
Callow, a. bebal o pur, loonda

moonda.
Calm, a. {still) thuma hooay theer,

sakin, nischul, soosthir; (easy)

kboosh, chyn-men: s, asaish,

chyn, rahut, asoodugee, sookoon,

sookh, chyn: t>. dheeruj d,

thunda kurana, dilasa d, tuskeen

k. dharus bundhwana.
Calmly, ad, moolaimut-se, aluste,

dheere, suhuj-men.
Calmness, s. dheeruj, chyn, moo-

laimut.
Calomel, s. pare ka kooshta*
Caltrop, s, gokhroo.
Calumniate, 9. budnam k. tooh-

mut lugana, Itm lugaua, dhaasa

d. do8 lugana, ninda k.
Calumniator, «» moofturee, fitoo-

riya, toohmutee, ninduk.
Calumny, s, toohmut, lim, ittiham,

bootlan, toofan, dhansa, ninda,

upbad«
Calve, V. n. biyana, gae buchcha

dena.
Calx, s, kbakistmr, chhar, bhusm.
Climbric, s. chundelee.
Camel, s. oont, shootoor ; {female)

oontnee, sandnee.
C&mera-obscdra, s. tusweer dekh-

ne ka aluh.
Camlet, s. puttoo.
Camomile, s. baboona..
Camp, s, kumpoo, lushkur-ga,

oordoo.
Campaign, s. (plain) mydan ; {of

an army) chhaonee, lam bund-

hee.
Citmphire, i. kufoor, kupoor.

CAN

[ 4^ ]

CAP

Gaff> If. mkntb,

Cua, s. koolhfti, dodgtu

Ctoi^-bird, s. bootodi-httiaraas-
CaAeet, f». meCt)ft,Auflkh k^rndd k.

ttfttam^ bittil k. rotiheo kr
CftneeUated, a, ehmrkhana, jaldsr.
0k66ety t. (ihe e&niidiaiieny sur-

tttay kurk ; {diiea$e) sartaii, iia-

soof, bttiidur-g4uK».'
CkfHfid, «. lastbas, suokcha) raoon-

sify khura, sadik, belugao, be-

riya, befyb o r^ra, bemukr o

fbreb, 9eena saC, 8aldil> ntakuput,

seedha, surul.
Cfrndida^e, t. oommyd#ar, mootu^

wukkdby talib, khwahan, asrit*
Candidly, Md, stilaee'^e, rastee ke

sath, 8uchchaee-*8e, khwraee-se,
dindle, s. buttte^ ghuma; {wax

enlidkym'om-buVm;(9perma€€ti)

mochhlee kee butteei
(^ttMHelighty 8, obiragh^bottee ka

Ckndietftick, $. dbvlttHidaih
Cliaddur, «. rastee, suobatie, mfeuoe^

kburaee, sidk, insaf, rooonslfee.
Cindy, t. pagna.
Cane^ i, (ttaf) ohkoree, sonta,

lathee, bed; (recrf) ny; (lug^r-

6ime) ny sbtekior^ giuma, eekh,

pounda.
Cmioe^ a. kttlbee, |cootteb kee sat

ktc; {appetite) houka.
Ciaiater, s. dabba.
CiAker, fi ghoon, keera ; {of a tdre)

mawad i fasid.
GknkerFOrtn, s, keera, gb<Km, soof-

800 fee*
Cfuinibal, f. adum-kbiM*, laohhtis,

maooosh adbaree, amK^h

bhttksbttk.

Cannonade, o. a. topen eMana,

ll^eh' manMw
Cannonier, i* go^dat, topundaz.
Cannot, ir. it. nubeewsukta.
Can6e, $^^ detiga,^deDgee.
Canon, s, kanoon, aeen, luMek,

dn^toof, labita, ftet.
C^rnopy, I. saebanv cbhntr, thwDi-

yana.
Cant, i. bhiwger-khaneii kee bat*
Canth&rides, Sw kism nmkkee.
Cant6nmen^ 9, ohhaonee, iniAikur-

gah.
C&nvas, t». ehhaitnay jtnebna*
Ganvass, t. wilayntee tat, kirttk.
Cap, s. topee, taj, koolah.
Culpable, d, kabil, kadir, rusa, laik,

moolBtuid, joga, tuwana.
Capacious, a. kooshada, wuseeu,

phylao.
Capacitate, 0, c. kabil k. Kyakut

bnkbshna.
Capiicity, s« kabliytrt, istittdad, m*

lahiyut, liyakut, shuoor, hy&fiyiit,

jogdi, saraunh, shvikt^ houaki,

puhoonch.
Ci^[>«a-pie, ad. iurtapa, snrapa.
Cape, «. {collar) gureban; (Aeoi-

imiiQkoollah'ikoh.
Ciiper, 9. (berry) teKtee ; (feap)

bukur-kood, ooehhah
Capital, a. {ctime) usfand, kubeera^

bura, 8hudeed, uoeem, kooshtu-

nee, jeemar: 9. (city) daroos*

sultunut, rajdhanee ; {9tock)

pootijee, mayub.
Capitulation, Si roooamuta, nhd-o^

pyman, mooamukt, koul o kur-

ar, koul nama^
CI»pon, f. khusiya moergh, ukbta

rooorg.
Capdoey«. wah%talaTK>o»4Bi2a*

C A R

[ ^ ]

CAB

jee, kbiyaly besubatea, usthir,
• luhujr.
Capricious^ a. tulavvoon-misaj,

hurdum khiyalee, lubree, chun-

chuly ustbir^ ichchhook.
Oipricorn, s. judee^ mukur rashi,

makh.
Captain, t. sur-guroh, luahkaree,
- seiia-puti; {naval) nakbooda,

juhazee.
Ciiptiousy «. hoojjatee, tukraree,

bukberiya, jbugraloo, toonook-

misaj, nookta*cheen, uybjo, ku-

ziya dulal, chirchira.
CliptioQsness, s, toonook-mizajee,

kuj bubsee, nooktub-cbeenee.
Captivate, V, furefta k. mobna,

pbunsana, lobbana, mob lena,

iitkana» khyncb lena, buskur

lena, mobtt k.
C&ptivated, a. muftoon, dil-luga,

cboor, furefta, ashik.
Captivating, a, dil-fureb, mobnee.
Captive, s, kydee, useer, bundbooa,

bundee, giriftar.
Captivity, s, useeree, giriftaree, kyd,

bubs, pa-bundee.
Captor, s. ^rtnda, pukumewala,

pukurwya.
Capture, v. luraee men pukur lena,

loot k. mar lena.
Car, s, garee, bubul, rutb.
Carav&n, $, karwan, kafila.
Caravansary, «• karwan-surae.
Caraway, s. zeeruh-i-roomee, uj-

waen, soa, ujmod.
Carbon&de, v. a. keema-para k.
Clkrbuncle, s^ sbub-cbiragb ; {pirn"

pie) moobasa.
Carcass, «. lasb, lotb, dbur, sbou.
Clird^ s, gunjeefa, tas : v. dboonna,

toombna.
Cardamom, u dacbee^ kakoola*

Carder, «. (of cotton) dbooniya.
C&rdtnal, a. azim, uzeem, mookh-

yub, prudbaoi sbresbtb.
Ciurdinal-points, «. utrafi-juhan,

cboun-disba.
Carding, s, dboonaee, toombaee*
Care, s, fikr, kbyal, undesha, turud-

dood, cbinta, socb; {caution)

moobafuzut, ibtiyat, jutun: «•

fikr k. undesba k. turuddood k.

cbinta k. kbiyal k. socb k.
Car^n, v. a, gabna, durzbundee k.
Car^r, ». dour.
Careful, a, kbuburdar, bosbyaf,

cboukus, soorta, savdban, soo*

cbet.
Clirefully, ad, kbuburdaree-se, ju-

tun-se, ihtiyat-se, chouksaee-se,

savdbanee-se, soort-se.
Carefulness, s. undesba-nakee, fikr-

mundee, cbet, cbouksaee, khu-

burdaree, j utun, savdbanee, door-

undesbee.
Clireless, a, gafil, bekbubur, be^

ibtiyat, dbeela, bepurwa, usoch,

ucbeta, begour, usavdban.
Clirelessly, im{. bepurwaee-se, guf-

lut-se.
Carelessness, s, bepurwaee, guflut,

bekbubree, gafilee, be-ibtiyatee,

befikree.
Caress, V. piyar k. nuwazisb k,

lar k. dooiar k. [bar.

Cargo, s. kbep. bburtee, bburao^
Carminative, a. oad-boor, baoburta.
C&rmine, s, kirmizee, soorkb, lal.
Clurnage, s. kutl, kboonrezee, joojb,

kital, sungbar.
Carnal, a, jismanee, nufsanee, bu-

dunee, debee, shareerik ; {lecher'-

oui) shubwutee, kamee.
CamiiUpn, s, goolnaree rung ; {the
flower) goolnar.

CAR

f 51 ]

CAS

CarnivoroiiSy a. goshukhor, duriD-*

da, mas-udharee, mas-bhojee.
Carudsttyy 8, mussa.
C^bro), s. gan, geet : «• gana-bujana,

chohul k.
Carodse, v, shuiab peena, uysh k.

mudpaD k.
Ctfouaer, s. uyyash, oubash, sbo*

rabee, mykbor.
Carp, V. uybjoee k. kuj-buhsee k.

khoorda-geeree k. jhuguroa, ooi-

ujbna, dosh dhurua.
C4fpenter, $, burhuee, khatee, nuj-

Carpentry, #. nujjaree, burhuee-

ka-kam.
Carptf, s, tukraree, kujbubs, soo-
. khuD-cheen, uybgeer, uybjo,

. nookta-cheen.
CiftTpet, s. fursh, shutruDJee; (trnall)

duree.
Carriage, s. suwaree^ sej-garee ; (of

loadf) bar-burdaree, bojhaee,

dhoolaee ; (behaviour) .cbal, chu-
j )un, ruwish, tour, wuza, ruftar,

wuteera. [kasid.

Carrier, $. bar-burdar, hummal,
C&rrion, s. moordar, sura-gosht.
C4rrot, s, gajur, zurduk.
C^rry, v. le jana, dhona ; (effect)

pesh-lejana, kam-nikalna; (carry

off) le-bhagna; (behave) chal-

ehulDa; (carry on) chulana;

(carry through) nibahna, par-

ootama.
Cart, s. garee, . chhukra, lurbee,
. lurbiya.

Carter, 8, garee-wan.
C^rtila^e, s. koorree, moormooree

huddjee.
C&rtouch, 8, tosdao.
Cartridge, s, tonta; (ball) jungee-

toista ; (light) juloosee tonta.

E 2

Carre, v. khodna, chitarkarae k*t
(meat) katna.

C&nrer, «. chittera, nukkash; (of
8tone8) sung-turaah.

Cascade, «. jbuma, abshar, chadur.

Case, s. (coioering) gilaf, miyan,
khol, khana ; (of itatrumenti)
gunj ; (razoni) kisbut ; (box)
sundook, petee ; (condition) hal,
balut, dusa, brittant ; (in vsriting)
soorut-hal, muhsur ; (for booh)
joosdan ; (of a noun) halut i
(repre$entation) goozarish, urs;
(in ca8e) mubada.

Cement, 8, khirkee, jhuroka.

Cash, 8, Dukd, rok, roopyeh pyseh^
rokur, zur nukd, nukdee*

Cashier, s. fotudar, tuhweeldar,
khusanchee, rokuriya.

Cashier, «. burturuf k. door k. nam
katna, mazooi k, moukoof k.
nikal d. juwab d.

Cask, 8, peepa.

C^ket, 8, dibba, singar-dan.

C^sia, s. tuj ; (the leave8) tejpat f
(purging) umultas.

Cast, 8. (throw) tuppa ; (of the eye)
gumza, kujee ; (of the dice) dhal ;
(form) nuksha ; (tribe) cat, jat,
koum ; (metal) dhal wan, kalibee^

Cast, V. phenkna, dalna; (away)
pherak d. door k. ; (8catter) ohhi-
trana, bukhema; (8hed) tharnay
koorez khana; (dimm) puchhama,
putukna; (off) ootama; (lots)
koora dalna, nam-nikalna; (ndn)
khona, gharut k. ohouput k^;
(tip, accounts) meezan d. hisab
k, joma.

Castaway ,a. gya-goozra, nikumma,
khwar, obtur.

Caste, s. zat, koum, jat. [garb.

C^fitlei I. kalay kot; (smaU) gurbee^

C A U

[ ^2 ]

CAW

Cant^ 9^ kiwH-ood.

Castor-oily s. urund k» te1» cendee

Citrate, 9. <kkh«8ee k.; (men)

kkN^ k. ; (a Aorse) akbtuh k« ;

(a£!Ki{)budhiyak.
Casuoly ov ittifakee, ankee^ nagu-

hapeQ^ ttehanckuk.
C^9uall|r, ad, ittifidcun.
Casii^ty, A. ariza, hadisay surgoo-
. imiihW ittifak, dybee.
C^Qiily <« alim, tukreeree.
Cf^ols.try, I, tukreer.
Cat, s. billa, btilao> goona, biral ;
^ (/ewl) billee.
^^ia^ud»«^ fikriitoi-ujiias, ti/aha,

beejuk, taleek^
Camp^m, t. loobdee, lopree.
Cataract, s. jhumay abshar, cbadur;

M'tlw afe) motiyabind.
Catairrh, Si zookam, Dusia, surdee.
Catastrophe, s, hadisa, bula^ bud-

uDJaro, biput^ bipda, doordusha,

doorgu^*
C^a^l)^ V. puk.unia,bujhana, pukuc

lena ; {prey) shikar k. ; (6ec(mto'

gious) tttgna* usur k.
^^hing^ Qi chhootiha.
p&tcb-word> «w pae-rukab*
C&tech^cal, a. 9uwal-o*juwab ke

tour pur, prushn oottur kee reet
. se.

C^teebism) «« suwal-juwab kee
. kitab) prusbnottur ka poostukw
CateniitioQ» s, silsila, ulaka, iugao.
Caterpiila^ iw kumla.
C^gut, s, tant.

CathlirtiCy a. joollab^ moos^iil).
Cath^ral, s. giija i kulan, audr
. gwja*

C&ttle, 8, dhor, dangnr, muwa^ee,
. gae-byl, choupeb.
(}miU ^* fisi^, pet ka purda.

CftmleriMv t^. o^ dag d. goo( d.
julaiuU
j Cavalc&de, <• suwaree, jilou. '

Cavalier, «. auwar kar, ghoor*
churha.

Ciifalry, «. tnaaiCMka risala, ghoor*
churha.

Cafe, >ju kboh^ goepha^ gar,

Ckvem, ) kundra.

Clivti, t, nooktaHsheenee, etiras,
uyb-joee, huvf-geeree, khoordu-
geeree: 9. tukrar k. nookta-
ckeenee, k. bad*anoobad k.

C&vity, s. gurha, khokhra.

Ciuil&ower^ s. pliool-lu>bee4

Cause, V. kurana.

Cause^ s, subub, bab, jihut, kantn^
moojib, tukreeb, wi]}tth; {law^
tuit) mookudduma» mooamula.

Catol^t, a* be-subub, nahukk,
be-moojib, betukreeb, yooahee.

Cadseway, s. khurunja, thuhrab.

Caiistic, s. tez-iU) kee sulaee.

Ciiutery, t. dag, gool;

Cauterise, o. dag d. gool d. chvika
d. julana.

Ca(iUoD,«.ibtiyat^bosbiyafee, ebon-
kusaoe, undesha, soch, tuum-
iiiool, huzur, fikr, takeed, dhiyau ;
(wafning) tumbeeb, jutaona,
nuieehut, savdhauee: v, khu«
burdar kuraua^ agah kurana,
hoshiyar kuraoa, kan kholda,
jutana.

Catitious, a. choukus, khuburdar,
hoshiyar, aga, door-undeth,
akibut undesh, soorta, toocheta,
savdhan, suchetun*

Cliutioualy, ad, khuburdaree-se,
ihtiyat-se, chouksaee-se, dekh
bhal kur, savdhanee-se, socb-
boojh kur, hosbiyaree«^ae.

Cawy o. kao.kank.

C E L

[ « ]

€ £ R

Ceese, v, moukoof iu llnunii«,\ms«
ana, thufaurna, mookuvet nilvna,
^qstana, tnrk k. dustburdar Ik
hatb o^ana, dioolHia.

Ceaseless, a. moodaaiee, dauDee,
be-intiha, lugatar.

C^dar, 4. surr, vuvo.

Cede, V, huwala k. soopoord k.
tusleem k. sospna, urpFttQ k. d^
dalne.

C^ng, s. chhut, sukf.

Celebrate, v. smhaay touseef k»
taieef k. »iiia*khwaiiee k. buraiea
k. prasiiDgw k. biira kar manfia $
(^God) humd k. goonanbad k.
dbttUB manna ; (a da^) maima)
moobaruk rakhaa ; (a weddinjg)
biyah-rucfaana ; {aftust) Uido*
shee k. khoonramee k. ootsoa k«

Celebrated, a. namee, nimiwur,
namdar, nuroood wab, nuMh^^
boor, maroofy mousoo^ sumani)
numoodar,muiDdooh, pruti^ba
wala.

Celebratien, t. {prMm) suna, taraef ;
ustoot, prusungsa ; (feast) sfaa-
dee, khoomimee, khooehee, oot*

Celebrity, t. kfaooshnam, neknam^

namworee, aboahnii, sookfayati.
Cel^ty, t. juHee, shitabee, zoodee,

pboort, begee, chi^xiokee, cha-

book*d«ttee, ohoottee, ootawul.
Celery, s. ujwaeen-kkorasanee.
Gel^tial, a* asmaaee, bithi6httte>

junnutee, firdousee, fulufeee,

swurgee, twurgbasee.
C^bacy, $, koaqmn, moojumidee,

tajreed, tujunood, bebiyahee.
Cell, $, gopha, hoojra, koonj, ghopa,

fcaha, kothree.
Cellar, t. tub^ana, chor^Lbana^

bhoujira.

C%lli]lar,<«. kbanulidar, kbtoa-kba-

«a.
Cement, v. joma, tnilana, wasi k,

py wasta k,
O^ent, f . (glue) sivresii $ (me^rtar)

rekbta, gucb; {4elder) tafika,jor,

tanked.
Cfeiieer,9. dboopdan^ ooddan.
Censor, s, moohtusib, reet-bicha«

Wik
Censorious, a, uyb-go, mooatariz,

uybjo, khoorda-geer, tMitrfgeep,

mooftaree, oindyk, u^badee.
Cens6riousness, $, uyb-goee, hurf-

geeree, n^okta-cbieenae, kboorda*

Censurable^ «. kab^-ilfeam, laik*

mulamut, ninda-jog.
C^nsat^^ '«. ilcam d. moolziai k.

dokhna, uyb lugana.
C^nsate, 9k ilftam, taan, dc^th, tinm^.

tushnee, ninda, upbad^ ha jo.
Ceirt, ». yuk-8ud, sou, sykm.
Cent^mal, a, sykra.
Centipede, t. kunkhajoiOM, httvar-

paya.
Central, a. beeehobeedi k&, dur^-

miyanee, beecbla, mootawussit.
C^iHrie, s. beech, murkuz, dulpmi>-

yan, eiHidb, mudar^ wuat.
Centdrion^ <. sou ju wan ka juttiadar.
C^ntury^ «. tudee, sott-buiraS| ftui-

sumbut, sud-sala.
Cerate, t« marhutn*
C^reclotb^ i, momjiitfi^lh.
Ceretn6nk>u«, d. tukullobfee, sahii^

dar, tukullodf-mitlij, ^htadia-
• ree.
Ceremony, s, nism, zfihirdafee,

tukulloof, chtil> Bisbtaohar, bioo^

darn.
Certain, a. mookumir, subeeh^ tab-

kecky ^ukccnee, todl/ aitehy.

C H A

[ M ]

C H A

beshuk, jaryb, mootuhnkkuk,

suchcha, pruman ; {some) haze,

koee» koochh.
Certainly, ad, ulbutta, znroor, be-

shvik, hur aeena, khwah mu»

khwahy uwush.
Certainty, «. suchchaee, tuhkeek,

yukeen, isbat, tuhukkook, thika*

na, tyoou.
Certificate, s. sunud, chitthee, pru-

inan-putr,
j06rtify, «. sabit k. tuhkeek k. moo-

kurrur k. thurana, jutaDa, pru-

jnao d.
Cerulean, a. asmanee-rung, abee*

Txxng, kuboodee, ukasee.
Cerumen, $, kan ka my).
Ceruse, t. sufeda.
.Ce9S, 8. khirajy damasahee, baj»

muhsool.
Cesaktion, $, tuwukkoof, rooohlut,

fporsut, rok, bundee.
Cession, s. tusleem, tufwees, soo-

poordy buwala, tubweel, sumur-

pun, sonpna.
Chafe, V. khijana ; gurmana*
Chaff, t, bhoos, bhoosee.
Chaffinch, s. kism chiriya,
Ch^ngdish, s. ungethee, borsee,

atusbdan, kangree, munkul, muj-

mur.
X!hagrln, s. khufiigee, jhoonjblahut,

jhanjh, runjeedgee, nakhoosbee,

budmuzugee, azoordugee, bor-

bumee, koorbun^
Xlhain, $. zunjeer, sankul, saiikur^
, sungul ; (teries) silsila»
Chain, v. zunjeer-se bandbna,

zunjeer k.
Chiur, #. khoorseQ, choukee.
Chairman, «. meer-mujUs, sahib-
. mujlis.
jChaise, «, gar^, bugghee, sej^aiijee.

Ch&lice, f. ufgba.
Chalk, s. khuriya.
Challenge, s. dawa, tulub : v. {to

fight) luraee magna, mookabula

cbahna ; (at a centry) rokna,

roktok k.
Chamber, s. kothree, khanuh, hooj«

ra.
Chamberlain, $, nazir.
Cham^Iion, s. kism girgit, bookulu-

moon.
Champ, V. a. chabna, chibana.
Champaign, $, mydan ; kism my.
Champion, s« puhlwan, jungawur,

hummal. [na.

Chance, v, waki h. ittiiak h. a-pur-
Chlincellor, i, sudr oos soodoor,

kazeeyool-koozzaU
Chimcery, t, sudur udalut, sudr

deewanee.
Chandelier, «. jhar.
Chimdler, s. shumusaz, buttee-

wala.
Change, s. bud lee, tubdeelee, inki.

lab, tugyyoor, tubdeel, udul*^

budul.
Change, v. budulna, udlee-budlee

k. budlana, tubdeel k. ; {money)

bhunjana, bhoonana, torana.
Changeable, <i. mootuIuvWn, besu-

bat, gyr-moostukil, mootugyyir,

chunchul, mootuzulzuK
Ch&ngeableness, «. besubatee, tu-

luvvoon, bool-huwusee.
Channel, s. nala, dhara, kharee,
. Bota, nalee.
Chant, V. gana, surod k.
Ch&os, $, hyoolaeh oola, usthirta.
Cha<Stlc, a. durhum burhum, gur-

bur.
Chap, s. durz; budun ka phutnah.
Cfa&pel, «. ibaidut-ga, bunaigee-ka»

mukan, giija-ghur.

C H A

t 55 ]

C HA

Cfa&plaiD, f. khadimi-deeni-Ma-

Chliplet, f . sihra.

Chapter, s. bab, fusl, purb, uddhi-
yaefa.

Char, V, koela btinana.

Oi&racter, s. ank, nuksh ; hurf^
uchcbhar, wasf, shukhsiyut ;
(rank) murtuba, nam, faoormat^
namwuree.

Characteristic, a. kbassiyut ka puta
ya ulamuu

Characterize, V. a. kho yakhassiyut
ka byan k. moomtaz k.

Charcoal, s. koela, zoogal.

Charge, s, umanut, huwala, soo-
poord, tuhweel, tuht, zimmawa-
ree, rokhaee, rukhwalee, zimma ;
(command) hookm, umr, agya;
(cost) khurch, lagut; (office)
khidmut, oohda, pad, pudbee,
pudwee ; (accusation) bad, shik-
wa, gila, oolahna, toohmut ;
(eshortation) tulkeen, nuseehut,
pund, oopdes; (onset) humla,
charfaaee ; (of a gun) chot.

Charge, v. (entrust) umanut rukh-
na, soopoord k. sonpna, zimma
rukhna; (impute) lugana; (ac-
cuMe) dawa k. iialish k. ; (com^
mand)hookm k.; (attack) hurola
k. cburhaee k.; (load) bhuma;
(enjoin) takeed k. tukyyood k.
samjhana.

Chargeable, a. keemutee ; (imputom
ble) zimmawar.

Charger, s, tubak; (horse) usp i
jungee.

Chariot, f. sej-garee.

Chariot^r, s. ruthban, kochban.

Ch&ritable, a. mookhyyir, sukhee,

' data,poonyatmai^danee,dansheel,
fyyazy gureeb-purwur f {liberal

in sentiment) 9ahib-800-1ook»

uyb-posh, khuta-bukhsh.
Chkrity, s, (benevolence) lootf, fyz,

prem, kuroona, sneh, piyar ; (to

the poor) k by rat, poon, dan.
Charm, v, jadoo k. jhama, muntur

phoonkoa ; (captivate) furefta k,

moh-lena, bhoola-lena.
Charm, s. taweez, totka; ufsoon,

tilism, tona, sihr, lutka.
Ch&rmer,5. jadoogur, tonha, syana;

(beloved) janee, mun-mohun, dii-

bur, mun-hurun.
Ch&rming, a. mohna, dil-chusp,

soohaona, dilrooba, pusundeeda,

khoosh-ainda.
Chart, s. nuksha moolk lub i dmiya

ka.
Charter, s. putta, uhd-nama, sunod

ijareh kee.
Chartered, a, sunudee, ijarehdar.
Chase, v, khedna, rugedna, khuder*

na ; (drive away) hankna, door

k.; (hunt) shikar k. : s, puchhera,

ruput ; (of a gun) nal ; (hunting)

shikar.
Chasm, s. durz, shigaf, durar,

chhed.
Chaste, a, pakdamun, pakzat, pa«

keeza, shoosta, soosheel, puvitr,

kool-wuntee, pak,
Ch&stely, ad. pakeezgee-se.
Chastise, v.suzad.tumbeeh k.gosh*

malee k, kan uynthna, dund d.
Ch^tisement, s. suza, tumbeeh,

goshmalee, dund, kan uynthee.
Chiistity, s, fmkeezugee, pak-damu*

nee, soosheelta, pakee, sut.
Chat, s. batcheet, gooftugoo, kee^

lokal : V. batcheet k. gooftugoo

k. baten k. gup-chhup k.
Chlktter, v» ten ten k. bukna ; (ol

teeth) bujna, pisna. .

fiUf'

[ <^ ]

€ H i

(MMBtVf !• turbiiriy«, buli^ukijra.
Chaw, v> a. chabiia» chubaa$k.
Cheap, a. susla, urian, muoda,

ghut ka.
Cb^fip«iQ, V, a. tosta k. utzim* k.

mol ghutaiia> kum keemut k.
Qi^apness, #. urzanee, sustaee,

kum keemutee, ghuttee.
pbeat) V, thag];)a» dugabazee k.

chhulna, d^g^ d. fureb k.
Cheaty $. tliMgaae» duga, cJihuly

ftireb; (^n^i;^) ^ug, dugabaz,

furebee, nutkbnt.
Cbeck, J. rok^dttbao, ^r, moozaba-

mttt, utkap, ffkoom^iuiut, kyd,

sud : 9. utkana, Fokoa ; (M^e)

cUi»ta>8<^rzuai4b k. ; (fln ofcon^nt)

mookabula k. roilana.
Q^i^cV^Xy V, «. |i^e« k, iBoor«ik^ k.
Checkered, a. rangarung, teetur

budloe ; (vHirk) meorukka^saj^ee.
Cheek, 8. gaiy rookhsar, ro^kh.
Cb^ktooth, jf . darb.
Cbeer, v. khoosb k. boplsana, dil-

but«{e k; iuskeen 4* tushuffee d.

dilasa d. jee burbana, khatirjuiDa

k* tur i%m k^ d^daree k. reejf

bana, sab us d.
Cbeer, $, khoomimee, anuod, uysh,

rabut, khoosbee, mugunti^,
Cbe^rful, a. kboo«h, kboosbmizaj,

khoo9b^ti^ba,di]-3hadt khoosb-Or

kboQmim, musroor, kboosb-dil,

bilaaee, bufkbityanufidee, borkb-

cbit.
Cb^falljr, ad, kboosbee^se, budil,

bv9ur-o-chu8bm, kbooshee khoo*

shee, sir an]f:hon-fle, anqnd-se,
Cb^rAUness, <. kboosbe^, kboo^r

t^l^vee, ziipda«4il^ apund, bpo-

las, mugwap^
Cbe^rljM?, a. oo4a^y dilgacr, «ifg»e.
Cheese, s, puu^en

Cbaese-caice^ i. ki$m mitbaee#
Chequer, V. doorungee k. ubvee k.
Cb^risb, t, palna, purwuciab k^

kbuburgeeree k. ouwazisb k^

bimayut k. nibahna, nirvab k^
Cb(;risber, 9» moorubbee^ bam^,

onee, uodata, pruti-paluk.
Cb^ry, $. aJoo4>aloo, sbabdana*
Ch^rubiW; *, kurrpobiy^;^, ^wurg.

ke doot-gun.
Cb^i»ut, #. abab<-bviloot: «. (ba^

soorang.
Cbess, s. sbutni9J.
Chest, s. supdookf petee ; ^afdronjo*

eri) ulmacee,
Cbevallery <• abtibsuw^r, gbor-

cburba, suwarkar.
Cbeven, s. kism mucbcbbee,
Qbew^ f9, cbabna» cbubana; (J^he

<^) jopgalae k. joogaUia.
Cbic^n^, ) «. beela-^uwala ly$o-
Cbic&nery, > lal, talmutol^ X9ukr

o fureb^
Chicken, s. cbiogna, pboooai bu^h-

^ba moorgee ka.
Chicken-bearted^ a, boozdil, dur-

pokoay kbajf, iiamurd, joobo^
Cbide, V. dantna, jbirukn^ gboo«

rukna, jhifkee d. gboorkoebutapa,

^urzunisb k. jboonjblaqa, zujur

o toubeekb k. dbjiiinjLana, dbuin-

kee d, duraoa.
Chief, «. uvwul, bura, sudr, noo-

kudduro.
Cbiaft '• surdar, riiees, meer, inook<«

tuda, walee, surwur* surkbyl,

/^urdufiur.
Chiefly, ad. khoosoosun, uvwulon,

uksur, besbtiiTf publeh,
Chilblain, |. biwaee.
Cbild, I. bucbcha, lurka, tifl, baluk;

(.^ ) lurkee, pbbgkr^, Ufluka,

iQuodiya.

€fl I

[ 57 j

C H B

CWMbirthy $, jimna, juDaee.

Childhood^ s. buc^Min, tiflee, )u-
fnlcpiHi* ^kaee« tpofooUynr^
balapun, uyam-tiflee, buchobu-
fae» «lmii-i-tiflee, sigr-siuee.

Cbil4iih» «, lurica sa, choolboola,

baola, lurlce ka sa.

C^M w h nest,i> Ufl-mizajee,litrkae^
chibulla-puDy cbhicboorpua.

Cbildlewy a» |a->wulttd, ni-poot, oo^
beHeuliMl* iiisnntaD, upootr, air-
buns; (Jem.) banjh.

Chydiea^ lu lurkes bales, kucb
biicb, iiyial utfal.

CIttU. 0* suvd, tbunda» «urdee, s«et,
thundy ufsoordgee, booroodjut,

Cbimc^ s, ^ talmel; (e/'a 6e//)

tbivokar; (^o/) gujur : v. milna,

buni-iabnpg h. woowafik h, ektal

h»;(a$ verse) humwuzn b« mou-

yocHih.
(au«»4i»9 #. dbokha, soiab, vuhm,

khijral, kluyal 1 latyl.
Cbim^rical, a. wubfnae;, dbokba sa,

kbiyalee.
GMmneir, «• bookhare^, dbooamra^

dooddaq, doodkush, gUkhuo^
Cbin, s, thoree, thoodde^, zukun^

sniMikb.
CbiB-eoi»gh, 4u kpokur-^khansee*
Chink, V. chhun chhuoAoa, kbon

kbiwMia.
Ctok* #. ivffh ^bed« soorakb, du*

rar, ahigtf, ehak, rukbna.
Cbmt0, s, ebhetnu
Cbipy «r c}»bipt^, cbylee, chbeebin,

turasha.
CUpBMBMMyy s. rumul, g«Aioodrik«
Chirp^ t?, cboorugna, rei k. jbin-

garnm choMi choon k. cbe^

cheenk.

CfairC»f0O9, $, uurah*

Chkely ii. jookbanea^ <^beiiee, tan-

kce.
Chit, <. ehitthae, patee, rookka*
Chit-chat, $. bat cheet, keelkal,

boicbat kulma kolam, kuftbf

barta, kuth op kuthuo.
Chi¥e«» «. a#ot phoakm ka.
Cbqioi^ 4(. khaaa» tobia, Att(ee8t»

nadir, muakool, pusund, muv

man, cbokba, munbhaona, O0t»

turn, bihtur, pusuudeeda.
Choice, «, ikhtiyar, pusuad, mune^

khooshee, reejh, banchb«.
Choir, I. taifa guvyon ka.
Choke, V. gula gboistoa, di^n bund

k. gula phanana, pbussMt wt*

ukna.
Ch6ler^ f . oit, anfira ; («f^^) gboos*

sa, Jcrodh, rag, kop.
Ch^era morbui, s. hyza, soohuxnt
Choleric, o. gurju-mizaj^ toond,

ghoossawnr, atusbee^^niz^i, kfo»

dhee.
Choose, V, pusund k. ehabna,

iohhant, eboon, ya ehoog lemu /
Chop, s. diilee, pva, toolusa, tifcka.
Chord, $* tar, dhopn*
Chorister, «. guviya.
Chorography^ «, Uro-i^riyazee^
Cbdrus, t, juwabee, j«wab, kiire^

tal o soor.
Chosen, a. pusundeeda, Qiukbool*

munzoor, choona hooa, muno-

oeet,
Christ, i. Khoodawund Yusoo Miu>

seeh bukhshinda i jubao, Pru*^

bhoo Yishoo Khreest, ubbishikt

Trata.
Christen, v. a. deen Huseehet men

shamil k. namkunin k.
Cbfiitia«, M, Yusoowa^, £es«e%

C I R

[ 58 ]

C I R

Christilinity, *. deen-Eesnwee, Ee-

«aee-mazbub, Kristan-dhurm.
Christinas, s. Museeh kee pydaish

ka din, bora din, Kreest ka junm

din.
Chronic, a«moozmtn,der-pa, dinee,

koohna.
Chronicle, i. tuwareekh, wukayeh.
Chron6logy, s. ilm i tuwareekh.
Chry'salis, s. badama.
Chry'solite, s. yakoot, 1a1.
Chry'stal, s, bilour, knlum.
Chum, 8, humkhanuh, humhoojra,

humtuam.
Church, 8. juroaut i eesaee, kuleesa^

mundulee, giija-ghur.
Church-yard, s. kubrbtan, gorus-

tan.
Churl, a. gunwar; (miser) bukheel,

kripun, kunjoos.
Churlishness, i. sungdilee, kur-

ukhtgee, beruhmee.
'Chum, V, bilona, mutbna.
Chyle, s. kyloos, rus, kymoos,

soofl.
Chy'mist, v, keemiyagur, rusaenee,

keemiya-saz, moohuvvis.
Chy'mistry, s. keemiya, rusaen,kee-

raiya-guree.
Cicatrice, 8, zukhum ka dagh.
Cider, $, shurab seb kee.
Cimeter, 8, tegha, shumsher.
Cinder, s. (cold) koela ; (hot) un-

gara.
Cingle, 8, ghoreh ka zerbund, tung.
Cinnabar, 8, shungurf.
Cinnamon, s. darcheenee.
Cion, 8, tuhnee.
Cipher, 8, sifir, bindee; (Jigure)

rukum, ank.
Cipher, v, hisab k.
^Circle, «. ghera, daira,girda, koon-

dul, chukkur, bulka, munduU

Circuit, f. gurdish, doura, pher,

chukkur, gusht.
Circular, a. gol, mooduvnir, hulka-

dar.
Circulate, v. gurdish k. phhma;

{08 the blood) douma, chulna^

buhna ; (8end round) chulana,

jaree k. ruwan k. phylana.
Circulation, 8, gurdish, douran,

phera, ijra, chulun.
Circumtobulate, v. n. gird phir«>

na, girdawuree k. purikurma k«

ghera k.
Circumcision, t. khutna, soonut.
Circ(imference,s. gher, daira,^hera,

gird, girdpesh, doura, mooheet i

daira.
Circurojicent, a. moottusil, aspas^

girdpesh, kureeb, nuzdeek, lug-

bhug; {places) gird-nuwah, utraf,

huwalee, suwad, koorb o juwar,

•pyramoon.
Circumlocution, 8, tool-kulam,

ghoomao, pech, gurdish-lufzee,

pecheedgee, marpech, pher.
Circumscribe, v, hudd bandhna,

dubana, bebus k. mujboor k.
Circumspect, a, choukus, hoshiyar,

choukunna, ihtiyatee, savdhan,

soochet.
Circumsp^tion, 8. chouksaee, thti-

yat, hoshiyaree, door undeshee,

savdhanee.
Circumstance, s. hal, hukeekut,

kyfiyat, bat, uhwal, brittant,

uvustha, beora, vishy.
Circumstlintial, a. bistarit; {fidC)

moofussul, wazih; (accidental)

ittifakee, arizee.
Circumstlintially, ad: moofustulun,

tufseerwar, mushroohun.
CircunMT^nty 9. dhc^a d. thugna^

uyaree k. * *

C L A

[ 5«> ]

CL A

CirccimT^ntkniy $, thugaee, kuput,

chukr-mukr, pecb-pach, uUum-

gallnm, dugabazee.
Ctrcumventor, s. dugabaz, iylsoof,

€hhidee> nytar, mootufunnee,

kuptee, haram-zada.
Cifcos, s. ukhara, moosara.
Cist«rD,«. houK, chuh-bucha, cbou-

bocbcba, koond.
Citadel, s. kola, gurfa, kot ; {maU)

gnriiee.
Citation, s. tulab, dustuk.
Cite, V. tulub k. elam k. boola

bbejna.
CitiaeD, s. shuhree, shuhrwal, nu-

gurbasee.
Citron^ s. tooniDJ.
City, s. shuhr, nugur.
Ci?et-cat9 s. mooshk-bilaee.
C'mly a. kbnleek, roiluiuar, tahib-

soolook, sabib-ukhlak, sooebeel,

sisht-acbaree, soo-soobhao, bhu-

Ift-maDus; (territorial) moolkeef

roaiee, deewanee ; (war) khana-

JQDgee.
Civil-coort, i, udalat deewanee.
Civilian, s. uhl i kulum, sahib i

kulum.
Civility, s. khoolk, uhliyat, mooda-

rat, soolook, admeeyat^insaniyut,

salahiyut, hilm o hya, sisht-

achar, bhul-munsee, ao-bhogut.
Cinlixe, v. admee bunana, turbiyut

k. sudhana.
CiriUlaw, s. aeen deewanee ka.
Civilly, ad. ukhlak-se, udub-se,

sisbt-acharee-se.
Civil- war, «. khanu-jungee.
Claim, s. dawa, durkhwast, sawal,

istehkak : o. dawa k. tulub k.

dad roangna.
Claimant, s. daweh-dar, moodduee,

dad-khwah, talib, tulubgar, daee.

Cl&mber, v, churhna.
Clamminess, $. lusUisahut, chip*

chipahut, lu8,les,luzoojut,luzuj,

luzoojeeut.
Cl&mmy, a. chipchipa, lislisa, lus*

dar, lesdar, luznj.
Clitmour, $. shor, gool, gouga,

dhoom, josb-khurosh, kulkuT,

hooUur, hank-pookar: v, gool

muchana, shor k. gouga oothana,

pookama, dhoom muchana.
Ciamp, $, puttur, putra : v, puttur

juma, puttur lugana.
Clan,s. firka, koum, kool,kbaQdan.
Cland^tine, a. posbeeda, chhipa,

khoofiya, goopt, mukhfee.
Clandestinely, ad, choopchoopateh,

goopchoop, chhipakur, khoofi*

yutun, choree choree.
Clang, f. (o/aniM) jhunuk, jhunkar,

khutakhut, jhurajhur, turatur,

dhuradhur; (of a trumpet) ioo^

too, bhofi-bhon.
Clap, I. khutka ; (of thunder) kuruk.
Clipper, «. lutkun (ghunte ka),

loluk.
Clliret, s. lal-shurab.
Cl&rify, V. myl katna, saf k.
Cliirion, t, kuma, book, tooruee,

nursinga.
Clash, V. jhunjhunana, tukrana,

khutkhutana ; (oppoie) mookha^

lifut k. urnd, zid k.
Clashing, ». jhunkar, jhunuk, khut-
ka, tukkur, jhurajhur.
Clasp, V, bugul-geeree k. jukur-ke

f>ukuma, guhna; (embrace) gule
ugana, koulee men lena, chhatee
lugna.
Clasp, s, bugul-geeree; (hook)

unkree, kanta.
Class, $, Idsm, zat, jins; (order)
duija ', (reading, S^e,) jumaut.

CLE

r «o ]

€ L I

Cl&ssic, «. moowafik, mooutdbtt.
Clatti6eibtioii9 $. jiAswaree, siluh*

bundee, tnjoeei.
Ci&tter, f . khurkhurahut, kbtitkhat :

fr. khuikbarana, thukthukona,

turturana, klmtkJitrtma ; (chat^

ter) hokbvk k.
Clause, s. fikra; (artick) •dofa,

mookudduma.
Cl^viele, i, Inivslee.
Claw, s, nakhooB, chungool, puoja,

noofa^ nukh.
Claw, V. pwija niarna, nochna,

khtiroebna, chontfana, buluitoa.
Clay, s. ohflcnee mittee, pindid,

chuhla; (pivparecQ gara ; {tiuxt

with straw) kabgiJ.
Clean, a, aaf, sootfata, pak, oojia,

pakeeza, aooehh, nirmul, phur-

cliba, oojjul ; (not toed) kora.
CleAD, o. aaf k. oojlana, manina,
Cidanliness, s. sufaee, pakee, pa-

keezgee, nnfasut, soo^raee, ooj-

laee, Boochbta, nirmulta.
Cleanse, v, saf k. oojlana, manjna,

puvitr k.
Clear, a. shuffaf, tufa, phiupcbha,

nirmul, oojjul ; {as water) nidum ;

{apparent) zali^, sureeh, kboola,

ashkara, ulantya, pratuksb ;

{free) azad, khulas, chhoota.
Clear, v, saf k. oojla k. ; (t^sengage)

sooljhana, kholna; (remove) sur-

kana* mfa k. ; (free) azad k.

chhoorana. [wana.

Cl^aranee, f. chulan, nikasee, ru-
Clelirly, tul. sofaeeHse, saf saf, zu-

hifa, sureehun.
Clearness, s. sufaee, oojlaee, shuf-

&fee, burrakee ; {pertpkuit^)

numoodaree.
Clean-sighted, a. tez-nnzur, door*

uodesb, prubeen, beena.

Ckare, v. (split) pkama, ebeem^

katna ; {atiaeked) chinrnt, loga,

lipta, gutha, ya draspeeda ho

rubna.
Cl^v«r, M, koolbaiee, tubor, phur-

sa, boogda.
CleH^ s. durar, durz, chak, eMted,

luruk, rukhna, phuta, cheer.
Clemency, s, ruhm, shufkut, rah-

iiMit, amoorzish^ hilm, durdmoA^

dee, moolaimut, nunnee, mya,

dya, kripa, kaioona.
Client, a, Tuheem, gulbor, kuleem^

roooturuhhim, moolairn, kifroo-

mawant, kripal, dyawumt, mihr*

ban.
Clench, v. a, mootthee men pukot*

na.
Clergy, «. khadiman i deen Mnsee-

hee, Kbreest-mut ka sevuk^^n^^
Cl^rgynian, s. khadim i deen Mu-

seebee, Rhreest-mut ka seyuk.
Clerk, s. nuweesinda, katib, noo-

bunir, Iddiuk.
CUver, a. chutoor, chalak-dust,

hoshiyar, kamil, dooroost, pru*

been, goonwan, goonee, aipooiu
Clew, «. (of thread) golee, pinda,

moya, kookree, peohuk ; (gtade)

sirishta, rah, puta, thikana, soo-

rag.
Client, I. moowvkkii.
Cli^, s. kbttra pvhar, dhang, ihring,

chonta, teela.
Climate, t. snrEumeen ; «b o huwa,

ukleem, huwB panee.
Climb, 9. churhna.
Cling, V. diimut jana, loga rohnay

liput jana, lutka rulina.
Qink, V. thimthimana, jhuajhunaaa,

toontoonana.
Clip, V. kuturaa, fcatoa, turasbnay

ehha»tna.

C L O

[ at 1

C O A

^OAk» I, lubada^ fiugool, banneef
choga; (cover) puxxla^ p^hUh,
ot, ebhi|>ao,

CiDtk, V. cbhipana^ dhampna^ ot
k. purda k, fghuree.

dock,,!, gimreergburq^a^dhuruiri-

Clockmaker, s, ghuree-saz.

Clody s. <fiielm dul% lomk^ pinda.

Cteg,juhwj,
baf ; {shoe) khumoon.

ClaiBtei, s. gosha, hoojra, inurhee.

Close, V. bund k. bhema^ moodna,
cUMpna, dhampna^ lugana, bhi*
Taos ; (ihe^etfes) meecbaa; (end)
khuUn k. tamam k. niberaay
BtpUaa;. (jom) nulana^jhcsnay
sutaiia.

Qo8e» a. tiunainee, tkhk, unt

Close^ a. bund, moonda,. rooks;
(wei^ker) khumus^ ghamaft;
{narrowy tung ; (Joined. toUh)
ffmvaXA^ m\\^ luga ; {near}
mooUcisil, pasy ner^ ; {dy) puk-
ka, uyar; (thick) ghuna, gooa-

. jfM ; (pompoiU) thos, sungeen.

CkMeness, s. (narrowneu) kotahee,
tungee ; (mciaity) nusdeekee,
koocb f (ihi^ness) goonjanee ;
(ow^Mic^fieM) sungeenee ; {of the
weather) khumtabut, ghumus.

Closet, M, khulwut-khana^ gosha,
kotbcee, hooJTa«

Qotfa, f. kupra, pardia, bustr.

Clothe, V. kupre-pubrana, orbaita,
pubnana.

Clothes, $, kupre, parcba, bastur,
joffeb> libaS) posbak, poshisby
pohrawa, olanusha.

Cioad, «. ubr, badoi, budlee^ gbuta,
megh, gboD.

CldttSaat, Oi b»-«ibr, saf, khoola;

Clo6dy, a, gbuta, budlee^ dhoondia,
ubri gMlaoB; ubf i aigaik

Clout„«. pywand, jor ; (ragy looo*

l^ee, luogotee.
Clove, s. bung, kurunfool, mekhuk.
Cloven, par^ (footed) pbata-toom.
Clover, <• kism ghas, tuAeel.
Clown, $^ gunwar, moorakb, dib*

kanee, rostaee.
Qownisb, a. gunwaroo, imgbarh,

koonda-aaturasb, ukhur.
Clowniahneis, s. dihkaii-puii,guii«'

war-pun.
Cloy, V. ugbana, set k, cbbukna,

jee bhuroa, rooonh pbir jana.
Club, t. sonta, luth, cbob, lathee ;

{auemhly) mujlis ; (of poett}

mooshaura.
Cluck, V. kootkootana, kurkurana,

koAtkoot k.
' Clump,*. (o/*twod)koonda,Jttkm;

(iO/'/re«f)jhoond.
Clumsy, a. unaree, koorb, kham-

Mar; (fsm.) phoobur, khelarbela^

(ugly) budwuza, bedoul^ bud-

doul, bud-byseeut.
i Cluster, «. khosha, goochchha.
Clutch, s. girift, mooabt, punjuh,

choQBgul^ bath, poikur^ kd[»aa,.

dao, guh.
Clyster,. «. bookaa^ piohhaiBe> umiil

i tayir.
Coach, s. 49ej-garee^
Coachman^ «. garee-wan, koehwan.
Coadjutor, «. rufeek, satbee,.sbur-

eek, sajhee, yawur,. sungatee,^

suhayuk, sungutee.
Coii^ate, o. a* jumana.
Coal, s* pubaree koela> kanee koe-

k^4.(iwe) ungara.
Coalesce, v. n. mil^jana, pywusta

h. joorna, jootna, amekbta h.

mukhloot h.
CoaKftion, s. ntel^ ikhtUat, amesisb,.

ittifak.

C O F

t «2 ]

COL

Coarse, a» (cloth) mota; (rude)

koonda-i-naturash, na-shaista ;

(c/timty) bedoul, bud-doul, be-

boonur.
Coast, s. lub i duriya, sumundur

ka teer, ya tut, ya kinara.
Coat, s, koortee, ulkhaluk, kuba;

(o/* mail) jbiium, buktur, char-

aeeua, khod, zira.
Coax, V, phooslana, buhlana, dam-

dilasa d. choomkana.
Coaxer, s. dumbaz, chaploos,

phooslarebaz, phooslaoo.
Cobbler, s. chumar, parudoK.
Cobweb, $, mukree ka jala, nusj i

unkuboot.
Cochineal, s. kirmiz firungee.
Cock, s. moorg, moorga; (male)

nur ; (of a gun) tota, kul, ghoru.
Cockade, s. puron ka goochchha.
Cockcrowing, s. bangi-rooorg.
Cocket, s. ruwunna, nikasee kee

chitthee.
Cockfight, s. moorg-bazee.
Cockle, 1. kism i seep.
Cdckroach, s. tilchutta.
Cockscomb, s. taj-khuroos, toor-

ruh.
Cocoanut, t. naryul, naijeeL
Cod, 1. kism i mahee.
Coddle, V. a. neemjosh k;
Code, s. kitab aeen kanoon kee.
Cddicil, 1. pus-wusiyut.
Coequal, a. humsur, humchushm,

sum tool.
Coerce, V, a, buzor kurana, zubur-
> dustee kurana, juburun kurana.
Coeval, 8. hum-usr, hum-oomr,

humjolee, sumkaleen.
Cofiee, 1. kohwa, boon.
CbfTer, s, sundook, petee.
Cofiio, <..taboot, sundook mureh

ka.

Cogent, a. kuwee, zuroor^ laboocf;

drirh, uful.
Cogitation, s, fikr, undesha^ tunid-

dood, khiyal, soch, chinta,

dhyan, bhaona.
Cognizable, t, musmooo, soonne-

Cognizance, f. tuhkeekat, baz*

khwast, bazpoors, furiyadrusee.
Cohabit, o. n. humbistur h. bum.

soohbut h. humkhwaba h. hum*

agosh h. sunsurg k. ,

Cohabitation, s. soohbut, sungut,

hum-bisturee, humkhwabee,

humagoshee, sunsurg.
Coheir, s.hum-irs, di-unsee, bum-

wursa.
Cohere, «. n. pywusta h. lug jana,

milna.
Coherence, <• chuspeedugee, sim-

tao, sutao, wusl, mel.
Coherent, a. chuspeeda, pywusta,

sunjookt; (connected) mootuul-

lik ; (consistent) moowafik, theek.
Coh^ive, a. chuspeeda, chipchipa,

lusdar.
Coil, V. a, goondlee bunana.
Coin, s, sikka, zurb, moodra.
Coinage, s, zurrabee.
Coincide, v* mootabik h. milna,

ekdil h.
Coincidence, s, mootabukut, moon-

asubut, lugao, ilaka, tuallook^

tutabook, tutbeek, mel.
Cold, a, thunda, surd, seetul, khoo-

nuk, seela.
Cold, s, thund, surdee, jara, boo-

roodut, khoonkee ; (caiarrh)

rezish, zookam, nuzla, noozool,

huwa-zudgee.
Coldly, ad. guflut-se, be-purwaee-

se, dhirkaree-se.
Coldness, c. surdee^ thund^ seetulta.

COL

t 63 ]

COM

Cold aeasoo, t. jara, surma.
ColiCy t, koolunj, baosooly baegola.
Collar^ s. gooloo-bund ; (of a gar*

maU) guieban; {leather) putta;

{metal) touk.
ColUue, V. niilana» mookabula k.
Collateral, a, burabur burabur,

bom-pohlooy lugeh lugefa.
Colleague, s. rufeek, shureek, hum-

munsub, hum-ohda, sathee.
Collet, V. juma k. ekuttha k. bot-

oma, ekja k. ; {revenues) tuhseel

k« oogahna.
Collection, $, ijtimau, tuhseel, zu-

kheera, sungruh, sunchiU
Coll^tively, ad, ekuttha, subsu-

met, hyut i mujraooee.
Collector, s. oogahnewala, amil,

sahib i tuhseel.
College, i. mudrusa, path-shala,

bidya-aluy.
Collegian, $. talib ilm, bidiyarthee.
Collier, s. koeleh ka puhar khodne*

wala«
Colliery, t. koeleh kee khan.
C6iIi6ower, s. phool-kobee.
Collision, s. dhukka, tukkur, thes,

jhurpa jtiurpee.
CoUoquiid, o. {phroMey SfcJ) rosmur-

ra, moohawura.
Colloquy, «. batcheet, gooftugoo,

bolehal, suwal juwab.
Collision, $, fureb, sazish, sutta-

butta, karsazee, bundish, ittifak,

sakht, chhul.
CoUy'rium, «. soorma^ koohul, un-

jun.
Colonel, f. salar, huzaree.
Cdlonise, v. a. abad k. shuhur bu-

sana, nou-abad k.
Coloinnluie, s* chihiUsutoon.
Colony, i. abadee, nou-abadeei

desMUur kee bustee.

Colour, f. rung, burun ; (appmr"

once) soorut, roop; {pretence)

buhana, mis, heela.
Colour, v., rungna ; (to palliate)

bunana; {blush) shurm khana,

lujana.
Coloured, pa, a. rungeen, rungeela,

rungburung, goonagoon.
Colours, s, nishan, uluro,jhunda,

rayat,
Colt, s, buchhera; {^y) buch-

heree.
C61umn, s. sutoon, kbumb, peeU

paya.
Comb, V. kunghee k. bahna ; {wool)

dhoonna, toomna.
Comb, s. kunghee, bahnee.
Combat, s. luraee, jung o jidal,

jooddh, run.
Combatant, s. luraka, mookabil^

hureef, jodha.
Combination, s, bundish, amezish,

sajha, ittifak, mel.
Combine, o. milana, jorna, pywusta

k. ganthna, joorna.
Combiistible, a. soznak, julunhar.
Come, V, ana ; (a superior) tushreef

lana, dakhil h.
Comedian, t. suwangee, nukkal.
Comedy, s. suwang, nnkl.
Comeliness, s, kboobsoortee,

khoosh-undamee» hoosn, soo*

roopta, soundurjta.
Comely, a. khoobsoorut, soondur,

huseen, turuhdar, khoosh-un-

dam, shukeel, nek-munzur, soo-

roop, sujeela, sootree, soodur-

shun.
Comet, s. sitara doomdar, dhooro-

ket, poonchhya tara.
Comfit, s. kism mitbaee, nookuU
Comfort, s, tusnllee, tuskeen, shant,

dildaree^khatirdaree, suma4}u^n ;

COM

t «4 ]

COM

V. tasulle« d. tuslMcn lutitfhti^

k. skanti d.
Comfortable, A* (m^emMmitMeet)

afWMfa-haly umuii'^kyfr ; (ffmmg

annfoft)tmkee^bMa!l^ shanti-

dayuk.
Comfert«r, t. tusullee kume wala,

gum-khwar, sookh-data.
Cmfyrt\it9s, $. oodas^ bekusv be^

chara, diltung, dilshikust^ slmnti-

ruhity umt-'bden.
Comical, a. thuthebaz, choohia,
' thui)kol) himsor.
Cdming, s. ana, amud, awaee; {of

tf iaperior) tushreef.
Command, s. hookm, irefaad, ag-

giya, nmr, furman, furmooda,

furmaisb, kuba, adesb ; {author^

ity) hookoomut: «. bookm k.

funnana, agya k. ; {nde) surda-

ree k. surwuree k« riyasut k.
Comm^der, s. surdar, salar, suf*

gnrohjudhyuksb, prudban, udbi-

pttti; (m chief) sipah-salar,

sena-puti.
Commemorate; v. yad-garee k. oors

k. yad*dibee k. smoruntirth k.

soortk.
Commemor&tiott, s, yad^dibee, oors,

sbadee, soort, smunin, soomrun.
Comm^ce,v.shoorookw arumbb k.
Commencement, $* sbooroo, agaz,

ibtida, arumbb*
Commend, 9. {praise) stirahna, ta<>

wef k. touseef k, ; {recommend)

sifarish k. tukreeb k.; {deiufer)

bowalft k. tusleem k. soopoord

k. sompna.
Commendable, a» laik-tftreiKf> kabiU

tubseen, 9urabneh-jog.
Commendation, #. tweef, mtidnb;

tukreeb^ stooti, ustbot, mubi*-

CommeMunttey A bnitt^iicb^

burabmr.
Cdmmetit, ) #. sbnroh, ha^inytt)
C6mment«ry, 5 teeka^ tnfceer,

bbash.
Commentator, ^ moofesstr^ ahaii^

tedmkar^ bbasbkar^
Commevoe, s. soodaguree^ tijanity

bunuj, byobar, byopar.
Commercial, a, tijarutee, sonda*

garana, bunujee, byopar ka.
Commin6tion,f. resa reia ka kurha,

zurra zurra ka koma, ohoora

eboora ka kurna.
Commiserate, V. rubm k.durdmiin-

dee k. turs kbana, dyak. roya It^
Commiser^ion, #. yahiii> durd-

mnnctoe, dya, tura, turubhooBii>

mya.
Commission, t. sonud; {truti)

umeenee ; {on colleetion$) moo-

bnssil-ana; {command)JvLrmmh ;

{perpetration) kurtub, keeya;

{on goods) roosoom, dustooree.
Commissioner, t, sahib iazim.
Commit, V. {intruit) huwaki> k. ;

{imprtson) kyd k.; {j[>erpetrai€)

kuriia.
Committer, $4 mujlis^ punobaet;
Commodious, a.. muUKOo]> wuaee,

kboob.
Commodity, i, jins, mal, fooda,

soolf.
Commod6re, «. jungee jubason^ ka

salar.
Common, a, mnsbboor, iidna»

neech, kurokudr ; (general) am ;

{plenty) buhoot ; {ir^Brior) 00-

tuita booa, kumtur^ rasee.-
C6mmon, <. mydan.
Commonly, ad, uksur, besbtur,

barba, uksur onkat, bar ban
Cdmmonplact-book, s. 1

COM

[ W ]

COM

Cmnmons, $, uwRm«
Commonwealth, s. riyasut t jum*

boor, intMami-am.
Comaiotion, #. bulwa, fitna, hnl-

chulee, fuaad, khulbulee ; (per^

twbatioH) istirab, bjakoolce,

dbookdhookee.
Conro^ne, v. hiun*iookhun fa. ba*

ten k. moshwura k. bolna, barta-

•lapk.
Comm^nkite, «. kuhna, khubur k.

butana; (give) dena; (be «m-

nededf) ulaka rukhoa.
Coramanic&tion, s. tuallook, ilaika,

rubt, met, lugao; (information)

htUa, khabur.
Communion, s. amud-ruf), oons,

sungut^ suth-sung, mel, bolchal,

rah-nism.

Community, s. khass o am, jam*
boor, Uulk, gvroh.

CommCite,t7. a. tubdeel k. budul d*

. Compact, i. shurt, uhd, ittifak,*
koul-kurar, kubooiiyut, likhtunff.

Compact, a* poorkar, thoi, sirt,
gufs, poor; (brief) roookhtusur.

Comp^ ion, <. rufedic, shuredc, moo-
sahib, »athee, sungce, humdum,
yar, hum-soohbut, soohbul^,
sukha.

Company, f . (^r«etti) mihman ; (oi-
$embly) mujlis ; (fdlowthip)
toohbut, rifidcut.

CcMBpliratively, A(i. ba-nisbut,moo-
kaoU men, undaze^se.

Comp&re, v. milana, mookabula k.
tusbbceb d. moo«habuhut d,
moonasubut d. tool k.

Comp4rison, s. mooshabuhnt, mk«
al, nisbut, oopma, tumaed, moo-
kabula, rooow8)ubttt, tatbeeky
toolta^ sadrUb.

Compass, «. gherna, gird k. moo*
faasura k. chheidcna ; (attain)
haaM k. pmpt k.

Compass, «. ghera, chukknr, gnr-
dish, dour; (reach) puhoonch,
rusaee ; (extent) mikdar, wusut,
thikana, hudd ; (a pair of com*
pauet) purgar ; (the mariner's
compost) kootb-nooma.

Coropi»sion,<. durdmundee, ruhm-
dilee, dya, mya, tursmundee,
mihr, turuhhoom.

Compassionate, a. ruhmdil, room*
dil, dyal, durdmund, mihrban,
sahib-durd, ruheem, mooshiik,
nurrodil, kuroonawunt.

Compassionate, v. ruhm k. durd-
mundee k. tuTs khana, gum-
khwaree k. dya k. mya k.
kuroona k.

Compatible, a. laik, muakool, sha-
ista, kabil, jog, oopjookt.

Compeer, t. humsur, humchushm,
burabur, hum-duija, hum-mur-
tuba, [dustee kurana.

Compel, V. bu zor kurana, subur-

Comp^ndioue, a. roookhtusur,
rooojmul,' moontukhub, kotah,
sunkhep, lughoo.

Compendium, s. khoolasa, ikhtisar,
intikhab, ijraal, «ejaz, stmkhep-
grunth.

C<Mnpen8ate, v. ewus d. tulafee k.

Compensation, t. ewus, tulafee,
juza, ujr ; (damage) dand, goo-
Buhgaree, mukafat.

Competence, s. (ofjbrtune) furagut,
asooda-halee, ganth poora, wuju
kuiaf, furakhoor.

Competent, a. kabil, laik, rooowa-
fik, burabur, jog, oopjookt ; kafee,
bus ; (reoMonable) wajibee, dpo-
roost, theek.

COM

[ 66 ]

COM

Competition, s, mookabulut, hiska

hiskee, boda budee, moonazuut,

rikabut, badanoobad.
Competitor, s, bureef, mookabil;

hum-mutlubybum-muksud, pru-

ti*puksh, pruti-baduk.
Compil^ttioD, <. taleef, mujmoou,

sunchy, suDgruh.
Compile, V. taleef k. juma k. fura-

bum k. suDchy k. sungruh k.
Compiler, t, moouUif, jami, sunchy*

karee.
Complacency, s. khoo9bee,mooruv*

vut, diljumuee, khatir*jumuee,

eoosheelta, anund, suntokh.
Complacent, t, khoosh-tubuh, moo-

ruvwutee.
Compllun, V. furiyad k. nalisb k. ;

haeb baeh k. koprkoorana, nala

k. bilap k. ; (sick) nasaz h. uleel

h. beemar h. mand b.
Complainant, <. furiyadee^ mood-

duee, moostugees, nalisbee.
Complitint, 8, baeb, ah, dureg,

ufsos, bilap ; (accusation) shika-

yut ; naUsh, furiyad ; (diseate)

beemaree, mandgee, rog,

dookh.
Complaislmce, ». uhliyut, khoolk,

mooruvvut, seelta, ukhlak, in*

saniyut, admiyut, sulahiy ut, sish-

tacharee, seeUoobhao.
Camplaisknt,a.khuleek,uhl, sahib-

mooruvvut,800seel,bhula, khoob,

nurm, sahib-ukhlak.
Complaisantly, ad, mooruvvut-se,

moolaimee ke sath, khoolk-se.
Complement, <. tiudad, gin tee, shoo-

mar.
Complete, a. tumam, poora, khutm,

tyar, kami), mookummul, sum-

poorn, sumapt : v. poora k.

tumam k. unjam-ko*puhooQcha-

na, nibahna, nibah d. nibemay

sumapt k.
Completely, ad, surasur, surapa,

durobust, muhz, eklukht^ nipat,

nidan.
Completion, t, tumaroee, unjam,

tumamiyut, itmam, tnkmeel,

iklititam, moontuha, tutmeem,.

nibera, sumpoomta, poorapUD.
Complex, a. pecheela, ubtur, pech

dur pech, ooljba.
Complexion, <. rung, roop, bum.
Compliance, «• kubool, eejab,

ruzamundee, istirza, summuti»

sweekar.
Complicated, a, pech dur pech,

ooljha, pecheela, pecbeeda, pech

pech, ubtur, mooe-moojaud.
Compliment, t. tukuUoof; moodara,

sularo, pru nam, adur, sishtachar,

numuskar.
Compliment, v. moobaruk badee

d. tuhneeut d. ; {flatter) khoo«

shamud k. zahir-daree k. chap-

loosee k» mukkaree k.
Compliments, s, sulam ; (to a

superior) bundugee.
Comply', V. ruzmund h. kuboolna,

buja lana, razee h. summut h.

ungeekar k.
Compose, v, (make) bunana, jor-

na, kuhna, likhna; (calm) tus*

keen d.; (adjust) dooroost k.

rufak. ; (in jvjn/twg) hurf juma-

na; (music) turuh dalna, soor

karhna, soz nikalna; (as an

author) tusneef k. insha k.

ruchna ; (arrange) theek k. tur-

teeb d. [dheema.

Composed, a. sunjeeda, moostukil,
Comp6ser, s, moosunnif, insha-

purdaz, grunth-kar; (o/* music)

turuh-saz, soor-karhee.

COM

C er ]

CON

Goinpofiitimi. t. milawut, turkeeb ;

(of a debt) damasahee ; (ofmedi"

cme) dQwaaaiee ; {work) tusneef,

inshay mchoa ; (rf a diferemce)

rufa-du^ moosaluhuh, infisat.
Conp^itor, f. buif jumanewala,

Qcbebhuron ka sujanewala*
Compost, s. khat, kliad.
Conpdsure, t. chyn, asaisb, BoMi^

athirta, umn.
Compodnd^ V. moorukkub k. niila«

Da, mukhloot k. amex k. ; {«dJ9Ut)

moosaluhu k. damee rusud k.
Cofflpottody s. milao, moorukkub,

aiDas, mukhloot, ain^^ta, tur-

kcebee; (word) lufz«i-moorukkub.
CompdandedyS. moorukkub^mukh-

)oot» amei, turkeebee; (word)

lu&-i-nQ0orukkub.
Compounder, $. duwasaz.
Comprehend, v, sumujhna, duri-

yaft k. bodb k. boojhim ; .(com'

prue) moosbtumul h, mootu-

lumroin h^ byapuk h.
Comprehensible, a. kabil-i«fuhm,

sumujhne-laik, moowafik i kyas.
Comprehension, <. sumt\)b, fuh*

meedy duriyaft, boojh, ukl, zlbn,

idrak, moodruka, bodb, puh-

o(mcb, hichar, gyan.
Comprehensive, a^ (acute) cuheen,

tes^ohm, fuhn^eda, sahib-tubu,

idieel, sukee ; (campeHdunai)

gooDJaishee.
Ccmipress, v. dubana, nichomay

sumetna.
Compression, t. dubao, simtao.
Comprise, v. shamil k. moondurij

h. duij k.
Compromise, v. moosaluha k. put-

ka k. hnm-shurt lu fysul k.
Compulsion, <« sor, siyadutee,

biauty tuaddee, zubur-dustee^

F 2

lorawuree, lu^uddood^ soolm,

bulatkar.
CompQlsive, a, zaliroanuh, subur*

dust, sukht, jubree, jubrun,

be-ikhtiyaree, kuhrun.
Compdlsively, ud, zoolm-se, jub-

mn» busor.
Compdnction, s. uisos, tuassoof,

puchuwa, pushemanee, khudsba,

khulish, puahchaUap, unootap.
Computation, s. gintee, shoomar,

tioidad, moohasba, sunkbya.
Compdte, «. ginna, shoomar k.

suukhya k.
Computer, $, moohasib, hisabdan,

moohurrir*
Cdmrade, $, hum-khana, rufeek,

bungee, sathee, ukhareh ka yar,

humjoolf, sunsurgee.
Concatenation, $. siisila-bundee,

zungeera-bundee, tusulsool, lur»

bundee.
Concave, a, mobjuvvuf, khokhla,

kbalee, chhoochha, kousee.
Conceal, V. cbhipana, posbeeda

rukhna, purda k. mukhfee rukb-

na, kboofiya goopt rukbna, ot k.

buchana, dbampna, nuzur buch-

ana, lookana*
Concealed, a. purdaposb, chbipa

hooa, mukhfee, kboofiya; (;)er«m)

rooposb.
Concealment, s. posheedugee, chhi-

pao, roop(^ee, gopun.
Concede, V. manna,fazee h. huwala

k. de dalna, kubool k. ; (a point)

dooroost manna, jaiz rukhna,

ruwa rukhna, summut h. swee*

kark.
Conceit, <• kbiyal, kbood-purustee,

gbumund, tukubboor, luhr,

dumbh.
CoDceitedy a, kbood-been, gooma«

CON

[ ^B ]

CON

nee^ ubbimanee, khoocUptisund,

dumagee, dambhik, gurbbee,

nhungkaree.
Conceitedly, ad. ghnraund-se, tu-

kubboor-se, dumag-se, uhung-

kar-se, ubhiman-se.
Conc^itedness, ». khood-pusundee,

tukubboor, uhungkar, ubhiman.
Conc^vable, a. mootnsuTvur,

moomkin-ool-fuhm, kabil-idrak^

sumujhoe-jog, kabU-kyas.
Conceive, v, sochna, sumujhna,

mualooin k. duriyaft k. unbhuv

k. bicharna ; {in the vxmh) hu-

mul-ae b. bamila h. pet-se h.

oommyd-se h. pet ruhna.
Conc^tioiif s. boniul, pet, gurbh ;

(underttdmdinf^) khiyal, fuhmeed,

idraky sumujE, dhyan, unbhuv,

soch.
Concern, z. mooamula, surokar,

ulaka, wusta, lugao, karobar,

denlen, vishy, karj ; {regard)

fikr, undesba, cbinta, bhaona;

{regret) durd, gum, dilgeeree,

oodasee, sog.
Concern, v, ulaka mkhna, dukbl k.

bath dalna; {mahe tarrowful)

dilgeer k. oodas h>
Concerned, a, (grieved) dilgeer,

oodas, sogee; (associated) shu->

reek, sajhe men ; {connected)

luootuuUik, ulakadar : v, dilgeer

h. ufsos k. puchhtana, oodas h.

sogee h.
Concerning, prep, babut, hukk,

pur, \ashy.
Concert, v. bondobust k. bundish

k. theek k. dooroostee k. ittifek

k. musluhut k.
Concert,*, (of music) roshun-chou-

kee, gana bujana, ragrung.
Concession, <. ijabut, kubool, swee*

kmr ; (grant) marbumut, ini^i^

risyut, dan, prudan.
Conch, s. khurraoohra, sunkb.
Conciliate, v, tusBya k. milaaa,

mila lena.
Concise, a. ketah, mookhtusor,

ikhtisar, nioojmul, sui&bep,

chhota, hruswu.
Conciseness, s, kotahee, ikhtissff,

ijmal, sunkhepun.
Conclude, v. tumam k. khutm k;

akhtr k. poora k. sumpoom k.

suniapt k. nnjam k. chookana ;

{infer) kiyas k. nuteeja nikalna ;

(determine) thuhrana, mookurrur

k. ; (suppose) khiyal k. sumujhiia,

janna, utkul k. kyas k.
Conclusion, s, tumamee, unjam,

akhirut, insiram, intiha, khutm,

khatima, unt, sumapti, siddhant ;

(result) nuteeja.
Conclusive, a, kutuee, shafee, kati,

khatiro, pramanya, untkaree.
Conc6ction,f. buzm, puchao,tuhleel.
Conc6mitant, a, lazim, lahik, jookt,

satliee, sunsurgee.
Concord, s, mikip, moowafukut«

mel, tutabook, eka, soolh, ash^ee,

sohbut burar, ghal mel, milao,

bunao, sunjog; (harmony) hum-

ahungee, dumsazee.
Concordant, a. moowafik, mootabik,

moottu^, moottuhid, dnmsaz ;

(consonant) humawaz, humsu*

feer, humsoor,humsout, bumrag;

(unanimous) ekjihut, ekroo, ekjee.
C6ncourse, s, hoojoom, mujma,

izdiham, bheer, umboh, kusrut,

logon kee mela.
Concretion, s. jumao, injinad,

bustugee, jumun, moonjumid.
Concubine, s, hurum, sooryt, mud-

khoola, khuwas.

CON

[ 69 ]

CON

C<Mie6pi9ceiice> $. skuliwut, mus-

tee, kftm.
CoDc^piflcent, a, must, shuhwutee,

shuhwut-purust, kamee, kama-

toor.
Cooo^Ty V, moottufik h. manna,

^uiil h. roilna, kubool k.
Conc^rrenoe, <. tttifak, ittihad, d^a,

moowafukut, tuwafook, ikhtilat,

inibaty ekcfakta, ekmun, mel;

(hdp) himayut, suhayuta ; (om-

sent) kubool, istirza.
Concurrent, a. moottufik, moowa-

fik, bahum, raeottuhid, ekdil.
Condassioa, s. joorobish, dolao,

lugzisfa, barkut, tuzulsool.
Condemn, v. futwa d. goonubgar

tbuhrana, bookm suea ka d.

dosbee tbuhrana, dundjog tbub-

raaB ; {cetmane) shikwa k, napu-

sund k. sbikayut k. ninda k.

dosb dhurna, ilxam d. etirai k. ;

(raect) rudd k.
Con<ieinn&tion, #. futwa, suKa ka

bookm, kisas.
Condense, v, jumana, f^rhsi k. :

«. n. moonjumid b. jumna.
Condescend, v. tuwujjooh k. shu-

fukut k. mihrbanee k. gureeb-

purwuree k. mootwujjuh b.
Condescension, ^ tuwujjoob, ukb-

lak, usbfak.
Coadlga, a, wiyib^ moonasib, kik,

makool, jog,.oocbit, oopjookt.
Condiment, <• musala, cbashnee,

chdtnce.
Coodiaon,. c. bal, kyfiyut, ubwal,

halut, alum, dusa, guti, uwus-

tba ; {ranJe) munsub, sban, mur-

tuba, ouj, duija, pud ; (Uiptda-

tion) sburt, boc, ikrnr.
Conditional, a. sburtee, mushroot.
Cond^e, «• matum poorsee k.

gumkhwaree k. udai*tazeeut k.

khed k. sog k.
Condolence, t, maturo*poorsee,

gum-kbwaree, poorsa, udai*ta*

xeeut, sapa.
CondCice, v. moomid b. mudud k*

suhaeb h.tukweeut d. subayuta k,
Condbeive, a, moomid, mooawin,

subaee, oopkaree, jo mudud

kure.
Conduct, s. chal, tureeka, ruwish,

chulun, wuca» ruwyya, yruteera,

dbung, tour, utwar, soolook,

sbewa, beobar ; {management^

tudbeer, zubt, intisuun, bundo-

bust.
Condbct, V. lecbulna, Igana, ruh-

noomaee k. puhooncbana ; (man»

age) cbulana, ruwan k. karru-

waee k. ibtimam k.
Conductor, s. pesbwa, pesbrou,

rubnooma, ruhbur, ugwa ; (i/>t-

rittud) badee, moorsbid, gooroo ;

(manager) ijraekar.
Conduit, $. nubr, ab*rez, abjoo,

absbar, moobree.
Cone, 1. mtikhroot, gao-dooro.
Conf&bulate, v. n. gupshup k. bat-

cbeet k. gooftugoo k. kid«B k.

bumsookhun b.
Confabulation, «. batcbeet, bolcbal,

bola chalee, gooftugoo, zikr

miizkoor, keelokal.
Conf^ion, <. mithaee, sheereenee,

moorubba, bulwa.
Confectioner, t. bulwaee, rikabdar,

moorubbasax, mitfaaee^furosb.
Confederacy, s. bundisb, sazisb,

eka, ittihad, mel, milap; (com"

pact), ubd-o^pyman, kouUkurar,
meesak.
Conf6dtfate, v, sasish k. bundisb
k.bum-ubd k. n^feek b. saibeeb.

CON

[ ro ]

CON

Conf(^«rate, f. rufeek, sathee, sun-
gee, sungutee : a. moottuiik,
milapee, moosharik, moottuhid.

Confer, V. (bestow) inayut k. uta k.
dena, dan k. prudan k. bukhshna,
murhumutk.; (converse) suwal
juwab k. kuhna, butiyana.

Conference, s. suwal juwab, moo*
kaluma, moobahusa, moozakura,
kuthopkuthun, batcheet, kutha
baita.

Conf^, V. ikrar k. kubool k. kail
h. ban k. ikbal k* manna, such
kuhna, sweekar k.; (diseUne)
butlana, kuhna.

Confusedly, ad, mookuirur, be-
shuk, be*shoobha, yukeenun,
umudun, buda^budee.

Confi^sion, s. ikrar, etiraf, eejab,
kuha, izhar, kubool.

Confide, v. bhurosa k. etmad k.
putiyana.

C6nfidence, s, etmad, bhurosa, as,
oomyd, khatir-jumuee; dileree,
istikliU^ (arrogance) shokhee.

Confident, a. mootuwukka ; moos-
tukil ; (impudent) goostakh, sho-
khee.

Confidential, a. rasdar, purdudar,
muhrum, motumud, huroraz,
bhediya, bhedee, dumsaz, hum-
dum, muhrumkar.

Confine, v. kyd k. bund k. ; (kmmd)
moonhusur k. muhsoor k. ; (re-
strain) rokna» utkana.

CiSnfine, s, hudd, siwana, seem,
surbudd, danda.

Confined, <i. bundee, kydee, moo.
kyyud, muhboos, sindanee, pa-
bund ; (narrow) tung, kotah,
sukra.

Confinement, t. kyd, bund, girif-
taree, ihtibaa, hubs, useeree.

Confirm, v. tusdeek k. suhedi k.

kaim k; sabit k, thuhrana, sthir

k. sthapun k* sundeh door k.

muzboot k. pukka k.
Confirmlition, <• isbat, sooboot,

tobkeek) istiklal, mucbootee,

tuhukkook, btihleam, thuhrao,

mookurruree ; (proof) dulalut,

pruman.
Confirmed, a. sabit, mookuirur,

moouyyun, mootnliokkuk ; (es-

tablished) kahn moohkum, bur-

kurar.
Confisclite, v. zubt k. koork k.

khalseh lugana, rok lena.
Confisctition, s. zubt, koork.
Conflagrfition, s. atush-zudugee,

atush-zunee, ag, ugwahee, vgni-

dah.
C6nflict, #. jhuta putee, hMrace,

khurkhusha, iung, tnnta, nigra,

sungram, jooddh ; (agony) runj,

kulup, kuluk, koft, dookh.
C6nftuenoe, s, sungum, roohana;

(crowd) urn boh, kusrut, izdu-

ham, bheer, mujma.
Conflux, 1. sungum ; (crowd) am-

boh, kusrut, bheer, itduham,

mela.
Conform, «. manna, kuboolna,

moowafik h. ruzamund h. el&

rung h.
Conformable, a. moowafik, moo-

tabik,burebur, ek doul, ek rung ;

(iuhmisHwe) mootee, mootuhum-

mil, tabi, udheen.
Conformably, ad. bu-moojib, mo^

wafik, mootabik, bur-hookm,

unoosar.
Conf6rmity, s. mootabukut, moo-

wafukut, mooshabuhut, humwa-

ree, milao, ulaka, lugao^ unoo*

muti, adursh.

CON

[ ri ]

CON

ConfoCind, v, (mingk) roukhloot k.
durhum burhum k. ubtur k. gur-
bar k.mtlmd. ; (perplex) bhoond-
lana, hukka-bukka k. surgurdan
k. ; {axtom$IC) behuwas k, pure-
shaD k, moozturib k. gbubrana,
byran k. byakool k. ; (deUrtn/)
garut k. paemal k. sutyanas k.

Ccmfront, v. rooburoo k. mookabR
k. samne k. doobodoo k. sun-
mookh k. charchuflhm k. milana.

Confl^se, V. ghubrana, ooljhana,
oolta poolta k. durhum-burhuin
k. byakool k.

Conf&sedf «. ubtur, durfaum-bar-
haro, pech dur pech ; {tqpt^-
twrxy) oolta-poolta ; {detracted)
ghabra, hyran.

Ccmf&tton, s. ubturee, ooljfaawa ;
ghubiahut, ooljhera, burhumee,
chukchoundhee, byakoolta, be-
kulee.

Coni&te, «. la-juwab k. kail k.
rudd k. batil k. jhoothalDa, hnr-
ana, katna, upruman k.

Congeal, v. jomna, moonjumid h.
jum jana, busta h.: v. a, ju-
inana.

Congealment, i. > jumawuty chuk*

CongelatioD, «. ) ka, bustugee,
injimad.

Congee, f. sulam, kornish.

Cong^iai, «. ek-dil, hum-duid,
ek.rong, moowafik, hum-rung,
dumsas, khatir-khwah, ek-bhao ;
{ogreeahle) khatir-khwah.

ConglOtinate, v. jootana, jorna.

Coniriitttlate, «. rooobaruk bad
kuhna, JTJykar munana, moo-
barukee d. moobarukbadee d.
dhunyu dhunyu kuhna, anund
munana.

Congrat«lation,t. moobanik-badee,

' moobarukee, budhaee, budhawa,

tuhniyut.
Congreglition, f. jumaut, subha,

mujlis.
Congruity, i, moowafukut, ittifak,

mel, ekta, humwaree.
Congnions, a. theek, moowaiik,

laik, moonasib, humwar, shaista^

sujta, khupta.
Conic, ) a. gaodoom, soorungee,
Conical, S minaree, gao-doomee,

shoond-akar.
Conj^tural, a, khiyalee, kiyasee,

wuhmee, utkulee, goomanee,

ihtimalee, unoomanee, unbhuT

ka, bhurum ka.
Conj^ture, f. kiyas, utkul, tukh-

roeena, unooroan, gooman, un-

daia, bhurum, khyal, ihtimal.
Conj^Sintly, ad. bil-ittifok, milkur,

shurakut*se.
Conjugal, a. nikahee, zoujee, biyah-

surobundbee.
C6njugate, v. a. gurdana, tusreef k.
Conjunct, a. pywusta, moottufik.
Conjunction, t. mel, wual, milao,

lugao, ittisal, ijtimau, jor,jog,

sumbundh, oykyu; {cf planett)

kiran jog ; (m grammar) utf.
ConjQnctiye mood, a, shurtiya,

rousari, summilit, sunglugn.
ConjCincture, s. halut, dusa, ittifak,

zimn, sumuy, goufi.
Conjuration, f, iadoo-guree, tihr-

karee, totka, jhar, phoonk, tona,

tonhaee.
C6njure, «. jadoo k. tona k. ; (tm-

r'tune) wasta dilana, sumajut
. kusum dilana, bintee k.
Conjurer, i, jadoogur, uisoongur,
sahir, sihrkar, toonba, siyana,
goonee, sihr^r, sihrbas, juntree.
Connect, «• milana, wutl k. jorna,

CON

[ r2 ]

CON

luganai gaHthna, joc^t k. pywust

k.
Connected, a, mila-hooa, mootuul-

lik, luga hooa, pywusta, mootu-

wussil, jookc, joora.
Connexion, <. ulaka, nisbut, mel,

tuallook, wasta» surokar, tuwus*

sool, JG^t }0T, sumbundh ; (car^

nal) soobbut, ashnaee, lag, dos-

tee.
Connivance, f. chushm^poshee,

igmazy anakanee, mutiyabut,

tusahoo^ ankb-cbbipaee.
Connive, v, chusbm-poshee k. ig-

xnaz k, ankb-chhipana, muti-

yana, tusabool k* ani^anee k.
Connoisseur, <, uUama, roahir, wa*

kifkar, beena, prubeen, purkbiya^

purkbee, sboukeen, goodiya. ,
ConnCibial, a. biyah ka, bivab*-

sumbundhee.
Conquer, v. futub k. jeetna, futub

pana, sur k. shikust d. mugloob

k. gulba pana, galib h. lelena,

nmrna, dubana, dnstboord k.

wur rubna, jy k. purajy k.
C<$nquered, a. mugloob, sbikust

paya, purajy hooa, adbeen.
Conqueror, s. fuuhmund, galib,

jyman, futeb-nuseeb.
Conquest, <• futub, tuskbeer, jy,

jeet ; jo futeb men batb awe.
Consanguinity, $, kurabut, bura-

duree, kheshee,koorbut, yeganu*

gee, upnaet.
Conscience, s. eeman, tumeez,

batin, dhurum, neeut, zumeer,

teenut,. vivek. •.
Conscientious, a. eeitiandar, safba*

tin, diyanutdar, hukk-sbinas,

kbooda*turs, . rast-mooanaula,

dbunoatma, aeenusaf, dhunnee,

ubli ibrut| khura^ tbeek.

Conscientiousness, s, kbooda-tur*

see, diyanutdaree, eemandaree,

8ucbcbaee,bukk-sbunas(ee,db urm,

rastee, khurapun*
Conscious, a. wakif, kbuburdar,

agab, mahir, moottula, mubrum*

kar, jankar, alim, wakifkar^ soo-

bodb, suchetun, suturk.
C6nsciou8ness, s. wukoof, kbubur,

ittila, agabee, tumeez, ilm, hiss,
. chet, sugyanta, sucbetunta.
Consecrate, v, mukhsoos k. tbuh-

rana, sunkulp k.
Consent, s. ruza-mundee, murxee,
. khooshee, kubool, eejab, munou*

tee, summuti : v, razee h. kubool

k. ruzaraund h. manna, ruza d.

ban k.
Consequence, s« unjam, nuteeja,

muhasil, pruti-pbul, unt; (mo*

ment) purwa, moozaika.
Consequent, a. moontuj, mooukb-

khur, moukoof, pushehad-agut..
Consequently, ad. lihaxa, bunutee*

ja, is-subub>se.
Conserve, i. (of rotes) goolkund,

gool-sbukr : v* moorubba bu-

nana, pagna; {flowers) gool-

kund bunana.
Consider, v. socbna, gour k. tu«

ummool k. sumujbna, boojbna,

ukl dourana, fikr k. dekbna,

bbaina, bicbarna, dhyan k. khyal

k.
Considerable, a, buhoot, bisiyar,

udbik ; {retpectt^le) numood,

roodar.
Considerate, a. fubmeeda, zeebosb,

sunjeeda, imtiyazee, mootuum-

mil, door-undesh, akibut-undesh,

bicharwan, dbyanee.
Considerately, ad, tuummool-se,

akilaoa, dekb*bhal-ke| moolahu-

CON

[ 73 ]

CON

sft-ae, tamtez-we^ sumujh^boojh-

ke.
ConsideriOion, $. lihaz, khiyal, im-

tiyazy moolahuza, tmneez, tu-

riiddood, sumujh, boojhy socb,

dliyan, bichar; {importance) roo«

yot. roodaree, edbar, man ;

(amqfeiuation) ewuz, ujr, badia,

jaza; (motive) bais, subub, ka-^

mn.
Gouaigii, e. huwala k. de bhejna,

soopooid k. zimma k. tusleem

k. nmanut rukhna, sompna;

(a p propr i ate) thuhrana, mukh-

900S k« moouyyun k.
Consist, V, bona, moorukkub h.

thuhurna; (agree) moowafik h.

iBOotabik h.
CoDsistency^ s, moowafukut, moo-

tabukuty liyakut, moonasabut,

shaistugee; (iktuity) jumawut,

bostugee ; (stability) kiyam, is«

tihkam, lugao, thour-thikana.
CoBsistent, a. mootabik, saz^jrar,

moonasib, laik, tbeek; (favi)

bnsta, moonjumid.
Consollition, «. tusollee, tushuffee,

tuskeen, itmeenan, dilasa, dil-

buree, diljumaee, khatir-jumaee,

shantiy dharus.
CoQSolatofyy a. tusk^n-bukhsh,

aiam*bukbsh, tusuUee-ana, gum*

I^MMar, dookh-hurun.
Ccmsdley V. tusullee d. tushuffee d.

tusi^eeo k. khatiijuma k. dilasa «

d. .
CoBsdlidate, V. sukbt k. jumana,

moonjumid k. ; (a wound) bhur

lana, burabur k. jorna.
Consonantf s» hurf i subeeh, burun^

biyunjun*
CoQsonfintp a. mootabik, jog, tbeek.
Consort, s. zouj, kbusumi soigay

hurodum, humsur, jora joree,
stree wa swamee, sububasee,
sunsurgee.

Conspicuous, a. zahir, mushhoor,

, ulaniya, prugut, khoola, mu-
aroof, numood, numoodar, noo-
mayan, pratuksh, prukash, uz*
hur, julee, roodar, oo^agur,
maloom, rooshunas, prukasbit ;
(prominent) oobbra.

CoDspicuousness, s. roodaree, nu-
moodaree, zabiree.

Conspiracy, $. bundish, sazisb,
ittifok , eka, koojookti, jog, sunjog.

Conspirator, > $• moofsid, bugee,

Conspirer, > sazisbee, bund-
isbee.

Conspire, v. bundish k. moottufik
h. guthna, humsulah h. milna,
musluhut k.

Constable, $. chuprasee, dustukee^
muzkooree.

Constancy, $, oostoowaree, paeda«
ree, subat, kiyam, kurar, tikao,
istihkam, stbirta, drirhta, por-
haee ; (resolution) istiklal, dnee*
ruj, himmut, dhooo, teha, sabit-
kudmee ; (fidelity) wufadaree.

Cdilstant, a, moostukeem, sabit,
utul, moostuhkum, kuraree,
porha, sthif, uchul, drirh ; (de*
termined) sabit-kudum, kaim-
mizaj, dharusee ; (Jmtf^td) wu«
fodar, suchoha. . <

Constantly, ad, bur wukt, hurdum,
bumesfaA, nit, dumrbudum, bur
aiH chhin chinn, suda, sur?uda,
niruntur.

Constellation, s. booij, ras, taht
mundul.

Consternation, i. hyrut, gbubrahut,
bottl, bjrraiiee, ixtirab, bebuwasee,
surgurdanee, pureshanee, dhur-

CON

[ 74 ]

CON

ka, bboachakkee, doog, slnn^
ochombha, bjakooUsy bckni ce ^
choundbiyahnu

Conslip^OD, $. knbSy kabsijFQt,
inkibaz, moonknboz, bandbezy
bundhei.

CoDf dtuent, s, moowakkil, sab ; a.
tuiee, zatee, kbilkee, jibillee»
jibillat.

Constitute, v. mookumir k, Aab-
rana, moouyyun k. khnra k.
nijok k. roukbsoot k.

CoQstitlition, #• mizaj, tnbijFiit,
tuba, teenut, turisht, swubhao,
foobhao ; (ji^ovemment) intisanv,
bundobust, cubt-nibty nasm-o*
nusk, moolk-daree, desb kee
bifustha, raj kee bivustha; (tn*
ttitutum) labitu, kanoon, rusm.

Constitutional, a. satee, usiee,
junumee, khilkee, jibillee,
pydaishee, prukrit, prukritee,
soobhaoee, swubhaoee ; (legal)
sbnraee, jaiz, moobah, juwaz,
dooroost, theek, juthartb, biwus-
tha-uDOOsar-sthiti.

Constrain, v. mujboor kurwana,
dubana, buzor kurwana.

Constraint, 9. rok, dubao, iitkeo»
kyd; (comfmlmn) zor, jubr,
•uburdttstee, zoolm, zorawuree.

ConstHnge, v^ (con^rict) sikoma,
sumetna.

Constrini^ent, a. jo bundhej ya
sumet kure.

ConstrOot, v, bunana, tuameer k.
bina k. ; (a building) imarut
bunana, or, — ootbana.

Construction, t. bunawut, turkeeb,
bunao, sakht, tuameer, doul,
dhanoha; (meamrtg) muzmoon,
manee, urtb ; {arrangemmt) rubt,
tarteeb.

Constme, v* smajhaiia, moanee
kuhna, butana, tokreer k.

Cdosul, t. wnkeel shahanob^ wa«
keel sohaoee, elehee.

Coot&lt, V, musluhnt k. musbwura
k. salah k. bichar k. puramnish
k. ; (a$k iidvice) maslubut lena,
nuteehat lena, pooebhna ; (a
botdk) ddLhna, dariyaft k.

Consultiuion, 8, muslubut, mutb-
wura, inoo8hawiTa,shooia, sowab
deed, paramnrsb, moDtruna.

CoosCunable, a. jn)ne»iBOowafik,
Icabil-sokhtnnee, latk julneke.

Consbme, «. oorana, burbad k.
surf k. zajra k. garut k. tuluf k.
suttiyanas k. ; (bum) bhusm k.
julana, dahna, khak k. ; {decay)
sueef h» doobla h. nukeeh b.
natuwan h. sookhna, chhy h.

Consummate, a, poora, puua, ka-
mil, pookhta, sumpoom : v.
tumam k. nibahna, poora k.
sumapt k. busur lejana, akhir k.

Consummation, s^ tumamee, akbi.
rut, akibut, insiram, tukroeel,
unt, sumapt, shesh ; (nuptial)
gouna, khilwut, shub i zooiaf.

Consumption, $. khuroh, khurj,
khuput, kuttee; (digease) sil,
nufs, ood dum, obuee, chbyrog.

Consumptive, «• muslool, mud-
kook. [ittisal.

Contact, s. lugao, mus, chbot, mel.

Contagion, 9, sirait, tuassoor;
(plague) wuba, muree.

Contligious, a» saree, mooussir,
mootuuddee.

Contain, «. shamil h. mooshtumil
h« sumana^ byapuk h. rukhna,
dhuma, ajana, umana, sumaee
rukbna ; (rg/hiin) purheii k.
tbamna, rokoa* *

CON

[ rs ]

CON

Gonttointtey 9, alooda k. chhot k.

Ri^lMik k. bhurna, nusht k.

bhrasht k. bigtrna, opufitr k.

v^ioodh k.
Gootamfnated, pa, «. napak, gu.

leesy kuseef, nojis, moolufms,

nshoodhy upiiTkr.
Gontamin&tion, $. chhot, aloodgee,

napakee, pulfiedee, my).
Contihnn, «. ihaniit k. hukeer jan-

na, bedi janna, hukanit k.

toocbchh k. chhota jaana.
ConUmplate^ v, gour k, tuummool

k. dekhna, moolahuta k. tuta?-

▼oor k. tajweez k. tumddood k,

soch k. dhyan k.
CoDtempl&tion, s* soch, tuuimnool,

fikr, dhiyan, moolahusa, tusuv-

▼oor, tuj weez, turuddood^ chinia;

(study) mootaltt.
Conttopl&tive, a. roootttummily

fiknnund, dhiyanee, roootusuv-

▼ir, mootufakkir, mooturuddid,

undeshamund.
Contemporary, $, faam-uar, hum-

Somalia, hum-oomr, hum-wukt,

mooasir, hum-ahd, ek kaleen, ek

kalka, ek sumyee.
Contempt, «• ihanut, hikanit, khif«

fut, soobookee, motummut, tu-

anu-sunee, tuhkeer, ibtisal, tui-
' leel, upman, ninda, uvugya. .
CoBt^mptible, a. hqkeer, khafeef,

soobook, nacheez, nileel, bekudr,

moobtuzui, ihanutae, 80obo(4»

maya^neech, upmanee, toochchh-

neeyu.
Cont^mptibleness, $. bekodreeyZala-

lut, ibtizal, muzullut, bewukuree.
Contemptuous, a. raugroor, beudub,

mootukubbir.
Contend, v. jhuguma, nookabula

k. luma, moonakusha k.; (vie)

humchushmee k. hiska k. bura-
buree k. dekh julna, birodh k.
bibadk.

Content, a. razee, khoosh,kani, snn-
tokhee, rucamund, serchushro,
mooktufee, khoorsund, munbhu-
ra, snntoosht, tript, shant, sabir.

Contentment, $, kunaut, suntokh,
sobr, serdiushmee, seree, ug-
haee, triptta, tripti, pet-bhoraee.

Contents, f. fibrist, ioomla, moo-
kudduma; (o/'o look) mutlub,
soochee*putr.

Contention, «. jhurpa, kuziya, tun«
ta, bukhera, luraee, moojadula,
mookabnra, rudd o budul, jhug-
ra, nigra, uizau, khulbh, bibad,
kuluh.

Contest, f. jhurpa jhurpee, kfaulish,
ihugra, tunta, luraee, nigra,
Dad»noobad, jooddh, kuziya,
rooobahusa.

Contest, V. tukrar k. tunta k. hooj*
jut k. jhuguma, luma.

Context, f* kureena, rouzmoon.

Contiguity, s, koorb, ittisal, pywus-
tugee, nuzdeekee.

Contiguous, a. moottusil, pywusta, '
nuzdeek, pas, nikut, mila, joora.

Continence, s. tukwa, purhezgaree»
parsaee, nem, snnjum, tukawut,
ihtiraz, jitendriyuta, indriyu*
bustwu.

Continent, a, purhesflfar, moottukee,
moohturiz, sutee, jutee, jitendree,
sadhoo. [dweep.

C6ntinent, s. dweep, burr, rouha-

Contingency, s. arizu, ittifak, sun-
jog, wakua, ukusmat, dyvat.

Contingent, a. arizee, sunjogee,
ittifakee, ukusmatee, dyvee ; {oc*
cational) muzkooree ; (expenses)
muzkoorat, ikhrajat.

CON

[ 76 ]

CON

Continual, a. lugatar, humethe

ka, moodamee, niuka^ daimee,

ununtur, suda-kalee.
Cootinuance, $. thuhrao, istikamut»
. moodawumut, bumeishgee, du-

wam, istimrar, nitta, tikao.
Continue^ t, ruhna, derpa h. buhal

nihDa, tikna, lika ruhna, tha«

hurna, thuhra ruhna, tihit ruhna,

nibahejana.
Contortiou, «. uynth, murora, pecl^

pher, but.
ContoQr, 8, doul, wuza, tbukl,

nuksh, daira, akriti, akar.
Cdntraband,, a. inuDa, mumnoou,

koorkee, koork-puieer, mshid,

buijit.
Contract, s. ijara, theka, mookata,

kutkuna, chookouta, uhd-nama^

likba-purh€e, bor.
Cootr^t, V. uynthna, ukrana, sun-

koch k. sukoma, sumetna, si-

mutna; (a debt) lena; {can^

ttringe) buadbeij k. ; (lesien)

tuog k. kotah k. mukhtuaur k,

tuukhep k. ; {bargain) shurt k.

hor bandhna ; (betroth) mungnee

k. sugaee k. j[te.

Contrdetible, a. jo. aookre, jo sinoi*
Contraction^ f. simtao, jukrao, in*

kibaz, jukrahat; (abridgment)

ijmal, kotabee, nunkhep.
Contractor, s, moostajir, theekcdar,

kutkuaadar, ijal^ar.
Contradict, v. lidd k. tukrar k.

buruksee k. kat d. jhoothalna,

pulutna, phema, buikhilaf k.
Contradiction, «. aidd, tukrar, khi-

laf, ttturroos, birodb, pultao,

bipur<aetta.
Contradictory, a. nookbaltf, bur-

uks, mookhtulif, bipureet, oolta,

pber-ka.

Contrariety, I. ikhtiktf) namoowa-

fukut, mookbalufut, zidd,birodh,

birooddhta, bipureetta.
Contrary, a, khilaf^ bur^uks, bueed,

oolu, phira-booa, birooddh,

bipureet
Contrast, $, mookabula.
Contr^t, V. mookabula k. milana*
Contravene, v. a* mooaabim h.

rokna, hail h. baz rukhna, nisbad

k. badha junmana.

Contravention, s. mobzahtttnut,

mookhalufut, ar> rok, nished,

badha.
Contribute, v. mudud k. mooawin

h. dena, imdad k. moomid h.

puboonciiana,Buhayuta k.chunda

k. dan k.
Contribution, $* chunda, bihfee,

dan, inayut, mudud, Buhayuta.

C6ntrite, a. pusheman, nadim,
mootuussif, taib, shunninda»
puchhtaoo, khedee, khedjookt,
sogee.

Contrition, s. puchhtawa, nudamut,
touba, tuusBOof, putheimanee,
shurmindugee, . kbed« unootap,
pnsehattap.

Contrivance, s, ecjad, joogut, hik-
mut, munsooba, tujweea, buna-
wut, ikhtirau, jor tor, oppayu,
kulpna ; (artyi^) funn, hUunut ;
(piot) buodish, sakht.

Contrive, v. eejad k. tudbeer bandh-
na, ioogut k..nukBha bandhna,
bundish k. joma, kulpna k« ni-
kahM, oopayu k.

Control, V. muhkoom k. rokna,
ler k. tabi kuma ; (an wxomU)
janchna, mookabula k. jatia k*
sur-i-hisab rukhna, haziree lena^
mouioodat lena : m. zubt| utkao,

CON

[ n ]

CON

rok ; (power) ikhtiyar, hookm,
kttoo^ zubt, iitVK>*nutb.

CoKoUer, #• umeeiiy suriiob, daro-

' ga, nadr ; {qf acanmti) moes;*
Umfee,

C6ntroveray, #. moobahusa, radd-
bodnl, bubs, bakheira, hoojjut,
jhagra, kuha-kuhe«, kuziya,
kud-o-kawisb, sawal-juwab,
kab-poochhy goshtee* badanoo-
bad, tokrar, bibad.

CoDtrorert, v. nidd*budul k. bu«
hama, jhuguraa, tukrar k. booj«
iut k. suwaUjuwab k. badanoo-
bad k. moobabusa k. bibad k.

Contttmacioas, a. beodub, goos«
takh, betumeex, beimtiyaz, sHqo
reer, Dafonnan, mugra, dbeeth.

Cdntmnacy, i. beudubee, goosta*
kbee, shorapooshtee, beimtiya*
tee, dbeethaee, shurarut, nafar-
manee.

Contam^oufl, a. budzubaii, gu-
lenbda, dnreeda-duhun, mooah
ka pboobor, behya, burbola,
belogam, nblajj.

CoDtumely, s. bud-zubanee, du-
reeda-duhnnee, befayaee, iiir«
lujjta, ninda. [laee.

Contusion, #. chot, tbokur, kooch-

Convalescence, s. ifak&, tnkhfeef,
aram, ifakut.

Convene, v. mujlis jama k. ekja k.
joma k. joorna, butooraa, ek-
than h. ekutr k. ekuttha k. miloa,
bheUk.

Convenience, i. (fitness) moonasu-
bat, tuwafook, jogta, khnput;
(ease) arani, asoodugee, anand,
sookh ; (opportunUy) dao, kaboo.

Convenient, f. muakool, tfaeek,
laik, moonasib, lazim, sbaista,
soobhita, jogv oopjookt.

Conv^tion^ i. mujlis, Mibha, ij«

roau; (contract) ubd-o-pyman,

koal-kurar, niyaiu.
Converge, v. n« milnai mail b.
Convere&nt, a. agab, wakif, ashna,

moottula, mahifi khuburdar,
' mtiakool«gOf (experienced) as^

mooda-kar, pukkiii nipoon, vig-

Conversation, a. gooftogoo, bat-

cheet, tikr-muskoor, tuckira,
* bolcbal, baten, mukaluma, chor-

cha, bola-chalee, kuha-soonee,

kal^mukal, ktilima^kulam, raz o
' niyaz, niroz o kinaya.
Converse, a, boNkhilaf, buruks^

khilaf, oolta, birooddh, bipureet.
Converse, v. bat-cheet k« batefi k.

bdna-chalna, kuhna soonna^

hum-kulam b. hum^tookhnn b. :

f. batcheet, gooftugoo, bolcbal^

chardia, tuzkira.
Conversion, #. tubdeelt balut, inki-

lab| goonah^se phirkar Khooda

kee turf roqjoo bona*
C6nvert, #. nou*mooreed, ahish^

nou-sbagtrd.
Convert, V. budul dalna, pber d.

moonkulub k. phirana, pultana,

mun phema, mut budulna, mut*

antur h.
C6nvex, a. koobbudar, goombaz-

dar, goombuzee.
Convey, V. lejana, ootha lejana;

(transfer) hiba k. dena, bukhsb-
. na, huwala k.
Conveyance, #. lewaee ; (grant)

hiba ; (carriage) suwaree, bar-

burdaree, bahun ; (deed of)

hiba-nama, dan-putr.
Convict, f. bnndhooa, muhboos,

mookyyud, useer, zindanee.
Convict^ V, goonubgar thuhraoa,

coo

[ rs ]

COP

moolzim k. nioojrim thuhmnay
tukseerwar thuhrana, koosoorwar
thuhrana.

Conviction^ #. ilzam, sooboot, up-,
radh ka thuhrana ; (confidence)
etikad, etimad, tuyukkoon.

Convince, «. kail k. kaiUmuakool
k. sumjhana, etikad pur lana.

Convivial, a. khoosh-tuba, khoor-
runi, milapee, miluntar.

C6nvocate» v» a. tulub k. boolana,
juma k. ekuttha k. snbha by-
thana.

Convoke, v. juma k. (jysa mujlis),
subha joerna.

Convoy, «. budruka rusanee: v,
moolmfuzut k. puhooitchana,
bimait k. buchana.

ConvCilse, v. ukrana» uynthna, mu-
roraa, tulmulana, ukuijana,

Convdlsion, #. uynth, muror, chi-
nuk-baee, tushunnooj ; (commO'
Hon) hungama.

Coo, V, koo koo k. gootukna.

Cook, V, pukana, randhna.

Cook, s. bawurchee, rusoya, ru-
8oee-karee.

G6okery, «. bawurchee-guree, pu*
kaee, rusoee-kar, pukwaee.

Cookrooniy «. bawurchee-khana,
paksala.

Cool, V, thunda k. surd k. seetul
k.; (relax) thunda h. hut jana,
dheela h. gafil h.: a. thunda,
surd, seetul, seela, aeluk; (Mo-
(/^) sayadar.

Coolly, ad, (ddiherately) tuum-
inooUse, ahisle, tudbeer-se,
dheere, 'thuhurkur; {wUh re-
serve) udumi-moohubbut se,
kusheedgee-se, kum tuwujjoo-
se, khynch-se.

Coolness, s. surdee, thunduk, see-

tnlta, thuudaee, thund ; {reserve)

kusheedgee, kum*tawujjoo, I '

mi-muhubbut, rookhawut,!

muzgee ; (coUectedneu) tuiim*

mool, dheeruj.
Coop,f. (JorfowU) tapa, khanchA,

durba ; (Jorpigeomt) kool kofA,

thatur, durba.
Cooper, f. peepofi ka bunanewaku
Co*6perate, v. moottufik h. dcdil h.

bahum h« shureek h, sath h.

eknxun h. mudud k.
Co-opeHuion, #. ittifak, mel, ek

mun.
Coot, f. pundoobbee, juUmooigha«

bee, zag-i-abee, zagnoul.
Coparcenary, 1 1. shirekut, wirasut,
Coplirceny, J siyha*
Co*pirtner, s. shureek, sajhee.
Co*|)tonership, «• shicakut, sajlia.
Cope,.o. humsuree k. mookabula

k. buraburee k. humchushmee k.

puhoonchna, pana, sumta k.

toolta k. JQgta lu
Copious, a. buhoot, kuseer, wafir,

ziyada, juthesht, munmooktay

bahoolyu. ,
Copiously, ad» ifrat^se, kusrut-se,

buhoothee, buhoodha, firawanee-

se.
Copiousness, s, buhootal, ziyada*

turee, ziyadulee, wufoor, ifrat,

kusrut, firawanee.
Coppel, «. ghunya, moos, kootha-

lee.
Copper, f. tamba, mis; (boiler)

kurah : a. misee.
Copper-plate, «. tambe ka putr.
Coppice,! f^ jharee, jungula, bu-
Copse, j nee.
Copulation, s. moobashurut, sooh^

but, moojamuut, jimau, rooo-

karubut, doula, rut, kel, khel,

COR

[ 79 ]

COR

sunganiy mitboon, jooftee, due*
deekee, tunsurg.
Copulative, a. hurfi-utf.
C^jf V, nukl k. ootaroa : «• nukl,

ootara.
Copy-hold, «. suDud, puUa.
Copyist, $, likharee, nukl-nuwees,

lekbok.
Coquetry^ s. nas, nukhia, ishwa,
jhaoalee, choachla, giimza, kur*

ishma, ntikhfe-baieC) uda» iih*

wa-guree, bhao.
Coqiiette, i. niikhre-bas, cbotichle*

Imz, isbwugur, jhaonleebas, kur*

ushma-baz, nasneen, naspurdaz.
Coral, f. moonga, rouijan, boosood,

Dujr«^)ol-bubr ; (a ckikfi) cboot-

nee.
Cord, «. dor, dora, rusee, jeora,

jeoree, ruauO) rusree.
Cordage, #. russen, bundbun.
Cordial, a. (intHgorating) mookuv*

▼ee, poosbt, moofirreh ; {sincere)

kulbee, suchcha, jaaee ; (« car*

dial) pooshtaee, mookovvee.
Cordiality, # . •achchaee, gurumjo-

see, sudakut, rastee.
Cordially, ad» budil, sbouk-se,

busur-o-cbushm, budil o jan,

rastee-se, sucbchaee-se, gurm*

joabee-se.
Core, «• jigur, duroona, undur,

batin, untor, bbeeturla sar ; {ojf

a sore) keel.
Coriander, s, (seed) dhuniya, ^b-

neez ; (plant) kotbmeer.
Cork, f. ^utta, dant, dat.
Corkscrew, s. pechkusb.
Cormorant, s, cbooba-mar, moosh-

geer.
Com, f. naj, un, unaj, gulla, dana;

(green) kbuveed, khood, ziraut ;

(on the feet) gutta, gokbru.

Com-eb&ndler,i. buniya, Di\i beoh*

nevnUa, bukkgl.
Com^ian, #. ukeek, yumunee.
Corneous, a. teeog kee manind.
C<Smer, s, kona, gosba, kooni, kon,

kbooiit, turuf ; (of the nail) kor ;

{^the eye) koa.
Comer-atone, #. sungi*goaha.
C6met, s. kuraa; (i^ horse) ulum-

bordar.
Cornice, # . kugur, kungnee, kuraus.
Coronation, #• jooloos, teeka, raj-

abbisbek, mookoot dbarun kriya.
Coronet, s, taj oomraoee, taj umee-

rana.
C6rporal, i . naek, umuldar.
C<Srporate, a. moottufik, ek-mujlis,

muhfilee.
Corpdreal, a, jismanee, debee, sha*

reerik, kaya»ka.
Corps, «. pultun, gol; (cavalry)

risala.
Corpse, s. moorda, lasb, lotb,

mooa, mrituk, mura, muiyut.
C6rpulency, «. jusamut, motapa,

tun-awuree, furbibee, stboo.

kayuta.
C6rpulent, a, juseem, mota, f\irbih^

tonawur, toondyla^ stbool-kaya.
Correct, v, tumbeeb k. gosbmalee

k. tadeeb k. cbunga bunana,

roktok k. aadbna, dund d. aiya*

sut k. ; (amend) suheeb k. islab

d. tbeek k. dooroost k. sbooddb

k. sbodhna, soodharna.
Corr^, a. tbeek, subeeb, dooroost,

soodb, tubkeek.
Correction, #• (puni^ment) uiab,

siyasut, suza, dund, ookoobut,

sbasun ; (amendment) islab, sib-
bat, sbodb, dooroostee.
Correctly, ad, tbeek, sibbat»se,

tbed( theek^ sulieeb subeeb.

COR

[ 80 ]

C V

Corresp6ud, v» milna, bumbor h.
mookabil h. eksan h. theek h.
ilaka rukhnai lugna^ juwab h. ;
{hy Utter) khutt kitabut rukhna,
nuwisht^-khwand rukhna, khutt-
khootoot rukhna* lekba^purhee
rukhna, likhutpurhut ruknna.

Correspondence, s. rooowafokut)
tuallook, ulaka» mootabukutt
moonasubut, tutabook^ lugao,
mooshabuhut ; {intertourte) rah-
rusm, bolchal, surokar, wasta;
{btf letter) khutt-kitabat, nu«
wisht-khwandy chitthee»putr, Hk«
hut purhuty khutt-khootoot,
hkha*purhee.

Correspondent, s. ashna, ulakudar,
arhutiya, beohariya : a. moowa-
fik, mootabik, burabur, eksan,
mooshabih, ekhee, suman, laik,
theek.

Corroborate, v. taeed d. tusdeek k.
pooshtee d. muzboot k. ; (con-
firm) sabit k. sooboot ko pu*
hoonchana, tukwiyut d. mooh-
kum k. moostuhkura k. oostoo*
war k. thuhrana, sthir k. dru-h k.

Corroboration, s, taeed, tukwiyut,
pooshtee, suhaeta, istuhkam,
oostoowaree, muzbootee, roudud.

CorrOde, v, kha jana (jysa zung),
nas k.

Corr6sive» a. boorinda, kat^ gulaoo,
jo nashe ya ghoolawe.

CorrCipt, V. surana, oobsana, gula*
na, nusht k. ; (vitiaie) bigama,
khurab k. ; (bribe) rishwut denee,
ghoos d.

Corriipt, a, sura, oobta, fiisid,
bigra, nakis, nakara, khota,
khurab, bud, zuboon ; (through
bribery) rishwut-khor, rashee.

Corrupter, s. mooAid, bigaroo,
nusht-karuk, doosht-karuk.

Corriiptible, a. sumewala, ianee,
surunbar, funa-piseer ; {given
to bribery) rishwut-pizeer.

Corruption, s. surao ; [matter) koo-
doorut, peeb ; (bribery) rtsh-
wut-khoree; (wichedneu) bud-
zatee, khota^, dooshtta.

Corrusc^on, s. chumuk, loukti.

Cdrsair, «. durivaee dakoo ; (pira-
tical vettel) dukaetee juhaz.

COrselet, s, oharaena.

CorCigcant, a. bhubhukta, luhokta,
ohumukta.

Cosmetic, f. oobtun, gaza, sondha.

Cost, «. keemuty mol, dur, bhao,
lagut.

COstive, a. kubz, bund«

Costiveness, #. kubz, kubziyut^
bundhcj, bundhez.

Costliness, «. besh-keemutee, gur«
an*keeinutee, guran^buhaee.

Costly, a, keemutee, besb-keemut,
guran-buha, guran-keemut, bu«
hoot-rooi-ka, doormoolyu.

Costdme, i. iibas ka tour.

Cot, f. khat, charpaee, khutiya,
pulung.

Cot^mporary, s. hum-usr, roooasir,
hum-uhd, hum-zumana, ek-8u«>
my-ka, ^-kaleen.

cottage, f. murhee, jhompree.

Cotton, f . rooee, pooinba, kootn ;
(tree) kupas, semul.

Couch, V, ghootDOfi pur bythna,
dubuk ruhua.

Couch, «• pulung; tukht-posh,
khaU

Cove, f. kol, kharee.

covenant, #. uhd o pyman, konl,
shurt, ikrar, hor, bucha, puo,
niyum.

c o u

[ 81 J

c o u

jnooiidiia« oiAmti, jb^mpna,
chhopna; (coace*/) khusposh k,
chhipana, lookanft, goopt k. ;
(iM^er^ buduMia, muhfoos nikh-
BS^ ar k. puna d. himayut k.
•m d.; (with boards) pMtoa;
(with leather) murtiMia; (tnett-
hate) MODft ; IcopukOe) bhuraaa«

C^vec, t. 8«irpo6hy dbukm; (pre"
tence) bahana, chhul, mis ; {of a
hook) putiha, dofteen; (^ a
latter) U£ei&, kham.

C^vmmg, ) <• poshish, likaf» bala-

Coverlet, S posh, rutaee, deo-
laee, goodree, pukmgpo^, ntba-
lee; {for a Carriage) gilaf,
ghuta«>top ; {for a hone) gurdu*
nee, jhool ; {for vfalU) piuchbu-
tee.

Coverty &. (thiehet) jhafee, ot;
jhoood, jhar : «• chhipa^ goopt,
ptnhan* khoofiya.

Covet, v^ lahich k« tama k. loloha-
oa, lobhaoa, bud-^ugah k. nusur
lugttiMky chahna, jee lugana, )ea
jalan% lobh k. tokna^ bud iiiixur
k.

Covetous, a. lalchee, lobhee, Uraee,
ktnee-Jtuttoo^ . bnees, taan, tarn*
ma, lalucb-khora.

C6vetou»ess, i. kabb, laluchy hk$f
tuma, boidia.

Covey, s. (a bdieh) j/M^ pot;
(/»«;)jhoond,goL

Cough, s. kbanaee, kbookhee^
kboorra, kboo«ree>jioor£iib, kaiih-
rog, ootkasbi : «. khansna*

Cool«er, J. pbar, phalee, pfaal.

Council, I. mujUs, puach, mufafil^
muntri-sttbha^subfaa; (witpreme)
fudf.

Country s. mctduhut) mushwam.

nuseehttt^ muta, pttudi nt, |Mra«

nureh, muntraaia*
Counsellor, i. nooaheer, manttee,

sttlahkar, muslahutea, puranu

urshee, puramurshuk, maatiee;

{coi^idtmi) m^mnMrac.
Count, V. glnna, ^looinar k. jorna,

ttudad k. giatee k. sunkfaiva k%

hisab k. ; (redbMi) jaana, rukhna.
C6uQtenanoe, «. cbihra, soorut, roo,

mookhra, mooffh^ ^^'^^ ^^9»

roop, mookh, deeoar, jumal;

{patronage) towuifooh, shulkut,

roodaree, rooyut, mibNbaneei

oopkar, suhayta.
Countenance, 9. inibr«baiiee k.

moonh Ivigana^ kitdr*daaee k.

oopkar k. si^yta k. pahta>

pniti*palun k«
Covntenanoer, <• hamee» moorab*

bee, puchchhee> oree« mududgar,

himaytttee.
Counter, ad, mookhalif : a. oolta,

birooddb, biputeet: 1. (fiier^

cAatits*) dookaft kce met, tat.
Odiinteract,^9.«» bvMtHaf k. torna,

katna, buruksee k« oolta k. bir*

ooddbk.badbak.
Counterfeit, a. jbootbay^kulb, jual,

tugoUoobee, khot% nuklee, jalee,

libasee, tukleedee^ kntshn, bhug-

ke, dugul : 9. waW k. ; {Jorge}

tuculloob k. jal kt jalsazee k.

Airid hi libaace bunana; {pre"

tend) buhana k. heela k. mb k.

huvvakakw
Countertn&nd, ^t* kookm pohit d.

budol d. Yudd k» munsookh k.

agy»ph^mB^i%ya purtborttun k.
C^untarmine, s. ooltcte aoorang,

nokb *ser mikb, toorung lule

sdoroi^i soorung neecbe soo«-

rung.

c o u

[ 82 ]

COW

counterpane, s. pulung-posh.
Counterpart, s. jora, pulla, juwab,

doosra, yeksan, mootabik.
Counterscarp, s, pooshta, dohra-

morcha.
Countless, a. besboomar, ungunit,

unginut, sunkhya se bahur.
Country, i. moolk, des, bhoom,

wilayut, kishwur, bulad, dyar;

{native) wutun, junum«>bhoom ;

(opposed to town) dihat, beroon-

jat, moofussul, kusbat : a. desee,

dihkanee, beroonee.
Countryman, 5. gaonwala, dihatee,

gunwar, dihkan ; (farmer) kisan,

roustaee.
County, s, zilla, chukla.
Couple, s. do, jora, jooft, zouj :

V. joma, milana ; {marry) sum-

bundh lugana, guth-jora k. ukd

k.
Couplet, s. byt, choupaee, doha,

shiur, sortha.
Courage, s. dileree, buhaduree, mur-

dangee, himmut, shoojaut, mur-

doomee, soorma-pun, jodha-pun,

sahus, beerta.
Courageous, a, diler, buhadoor, di-

lawur, juwanmurd, soor, beer,

shoojau, murdana, juree, joddba,

sahasee, soorma.
Couriigeously, ad, dileree-se, dile-

rana, buhaduree-se, himmut^e,

murdangee-se, sahus-se beerta-

se.
Cdurier, s, kasid, hurkara, pyk,

dourafoa, nama-bur, doot.
Course, s. dour, duput ; {progress)

ruftar, chulun, chal ; {c/'a river)

dhara, buhao; {race ground)

ghoor-dour ; {toay) rah, rusta,

leek; {succession) baree; (cow-

duct) chal, chulun, dhung ; {se^

ries) surishta, silsila ; {of course')

mookurrur, beshuk, beshoobha.
Courser, f. badpa, goolgoon, su-

moond, shubdez.
Court, f, durbar ; {of justice)

udalut, muhkuma, kuchuhree ;

{yard) angun, suhun, jilou-

khana, ungnaee.
Court, V, chahna, durkhwast k. ;

{flatter) khooshamud k. ; {ask

in marriage) mungnee k.
Courteous, a, khoosh*kho, nek-

nihad, milunsar, khoosh-ukhlak,

uhl, khuleek, soo-swubhaoee,

soosheel, shisht, shist-acharee.
Courteously, ad. khoolk-se, ukhlak-

se, khoosh-kho-se.
Courtesan, i. kusbee, tuwaif, kun-

chunee, lolee, beswa, besya,

patur.
Courtesy, «. ukhlak, mooruTTut.
Courtesy, i. khoolk, murdoonnee,

nek-nihadee, moodara, ittifat,

iootf, adur, awa*bhugut, u^taf.

milunsaree, soo-sheelta, shishtta.
Courtier,- s. durbaree, hoozooree,

moojruee, durbar-rus, aulamee;

{time-server) zahirdar, doonya-

saz.
C6urtship, s. oonseeyut, dostee^

ashikee.
Cousin, f. chuchera phoophera

bhaee buhin, mamoozad kha-

lazad bhaee buhin.
Cow, «. gou, gae, goroo, dhenoo.
C6ward, 5. durpokna, boozdil,

kum-joorut, duraloo, sahus-

ruhit, moorgee, namurd.
C6wardice, i. boozdilee, namurdee.
C6wdung, «. gobur; {dry) oopla,

kunda, urna, gointha.
Cowherd , ^ «. palee, uheer, goala.
Cow-keeper, > ghosee, uheer.

C R A

[ 88 ]

C R A

Cow-house, s, gosala.

Coxcomb, t. lafiEun, deeagiya,

khood-been, khood-nooma; {the
flower) tag i khuroos, gooUkes,
juta-masee.
Coy, a. shurroeela, bhurkel, shurm-

geen, choukel.
Coyness, t. bijab, shurm, laj.
Cozen, V. a. duga d. fureb d. chhul-

na, thugna.
Crab, t. kekra, kurkkat
Clubbed, a. toorsh-roo, toond-kho,

chirchira, bud-mizaj; {writing)

bud-khutt.
Crabbedness, s. bud-mizaiee, toond-

khoee, toorsh-rooee, chirchira-

pun.
Crack, i, durz, phut, shjgaf ; {fit-

9ure) bal, khutt ; {tound) kuraka,

kuruk, kurkurahttt, chutaka.
Crack, v. turukna, chutukna,

phootna, phutna, chitkana, phut-

kama; (crackle) muchmuchana,
^ munnurana, kurkurana, kuruk-

na, moormoorana; {in glass, Sfc)

bal €tBa«
Cracked, a. phoota, moodar, balee.
Cracker, s. putakba, atushbaaee.
Crackle, v. n. chutukna, churchura-

na, muchmuchana, murmurana,

kurkurana, moormoorana.
Cradle, f. palna, hindola, pingoora.
Qraft, 5. hirfa, pesha, kam, ooddim,

bevsayu, byapar ; {fraud) duga,

heela, fitrut, Uiugaee, chhul,

syanpun ; {river craft) chhota

juhaz, kistee wugyra.
Craftily, ad. fureb-se, heeluh-se,

syanpun-se, fitrut-se, duga-se,

cbhul-se, mukr-se.
Craftiness, s.fylsoofee, mokr, fureb,

robubazee, syanpuD, mukkaiee,

heela.

G 2

Craftsman, «. kareegur, uhti hirfa,

peshawur, uhli-pesha.
Crafty, «. fitrutee, siyana, heeluba^

uyyar, iylsoof, mukkar, mootu-

funnee, nutkhut,chhulee, dhoortt,

shuth.
Crag, f. kurara, sahil, shel.
Cr&gged, ) a, oonchneech, behur,
Criiggy, ) ooficha-khalee, nusheb-

faraz.
Cr^igginess, s, nahumwaree, oon*

chaee, neechaee, gyr-moosuttuh.
Cram, v, n. thosna, chhukana,

thoofisna, nigulna, thansoa,

chhukna.
Cramp, i. ukur-baee, tushunnooj,

ukur-baoo, baee, bat-rog ; {con-
straint) utkao, bund, kyd, mani,

sudd.
Cramp, V. nkur-jana, thithrana,

thithur-jana, ukuma ; (restrain)

ToknA, utkana, burujna.
Crane, s, sarus, luglug; {the in-

strwnent) churkh, tfaeka.
Cranny, s, durar, phuta, durz.
Crape, #. kupur-dhoor.
Crash, «• dhuraka, gurgurahut,

dhumaka, burhurahut, khurkhu-

rahut.
Ciiter, «. jwalamookhee, julte-

puhar ka nikas.
Crav4t, s, gooloobund.
Crave, v. mangna, istida k. chahna,

durkhwast k. tulub k. suwal k.

jachinga k.
Craving {appetite) s, houka.
Ci4wfish, s. jheenga.
Crawl, V. ryngna, khisukna,loorhna,

sursurana.
Ci^ness, s. zof, zaf, nukahut,
natuwanee, nakoowutee ; {of in-
tellect) khuluUdumag, khoorafut.
Crazy, a. huwas-bakhta, zueef.

C R E

L S4 ]

C R I

behuwas, oonniatt» intuloobH>ol-
huwas, doorbuL

Creak, v. IdrkiraDa^ chirchirana,
choon-choon k. churchurana.

Qream, s^ mulaee, balaee, doodh
kee sar.

Crease, s, thikan, cheen, goenjluk,
ehoomnit : v. shikun^dalna, shik-
un*ohooDiMu

Crefite, o. pyda k. bunana, kbalk
k. sifujna, ahfiati k. ootpuna k.
rucbaa, mrmaiui k*

Creittiaay $^ afreenisb, khilkut,
sriahfty pydaish, ootputti, shrisbti,
rucbna, khulk*ooliah, mukbloo-
katykbuteek.

Cr^iotyi^ khalik, kartar, afreenin-
duli,, sir) unbar, afireedgac, khul-
lak, sbrisbti-kurta.

Cr^twfe^ s. mukblook, khulk^
;m8bt; (depeiulMnt) bunda, par-
wurda; ((tmimalf ^c.) janwar,
juntoo, jeev, by wan ; (a rational
creatttre) bywan-i-natik; (on tr-
ratwnal creature) bywan«i*-gyr-
natik, hywaa-i-mooduk, hywan-
i-saiait.

Credence, «• etibar^ etimad* purteet
niscby.

Credentials, s, sunuden, usoad,
dustawez, purteet-putr.

Credible, a. moutubur, etibaree,
laik etimad, moutttmud,.manne-
jog, pruteet-^og.

Credit, s. etimad, bhurum, sakh,
bburosa, niscby, put; {opposed
,to debt) oodbar, nisiya, warn,
padust; (in account) moojra,
puhooncb.

Credit, v. manna» etibar k. vukeen-
lana, putiyana, nisbchy k. bbu-
rosa, k.; (tolendorgiveoncredit)
oodhar d. kurz d, warn d.

Creditable, a. aaooatubur, etibaree,

Toodar, rooyuldar, bburmala,

oomda, porteeiee.
Creditor, i. kui2«khwab, dhuaee,

bouriya, boubra.
Credulity, s. aada-dilee, bbx>laee9

sada-loubee, bbolapun.
Credulous, «. suree^fol-etkad, zs*

cef-ttkad, bbola, sada-diL
Creed, #. kulima, gaitiee, rauntr.
Creek, #. kol, khaiee.
Creep, V, ryngna; (ae plants) phyU

aa ; {move slowfy) alusteb-cbulaa.
Creeper, s. bel, luta.
Crescent, i. hibl, teen roaa chaod

kee sbukl.
Cress, r. haJim, turub-tezuk.
Cresset, s. akas de^a, roshandan.
Cr^, s. toorra, tognut; {helmet)

kbod ; {qf'a mwke) phua ; {Ufft)

cbinda, kulgee, sbikna.
Crated, a. pbunyla, kulbhadar,

f^unee*
Creat-ftdlen, a. na-oommyd, dil-

tang, mayoos, niras.
Cret^eous, a. kburee-mittee-sa.
Crevice, f. durz, shigaf, sooiakb,

ebbed, chbidr.
Crew, A. nbl i jubaz, mallab.
Crib, s, kbooriee, tban ; (forJo/wU)

tapa, kbaacba.
Cribble, i. obulna.
Cricket, <• jheengur; (moje) gboor*

^oova.
Crier, s. moonadee, dbundboriya;

(to prayers) moouzsin.
Crime, s, tukseer, gofooali, joorm^

kbuta, isiyan, dosh, dokb, pap,

kookarm, upradh, udburm.
Criminal, s, moojrim, goonuhgar,

asee, budkar, kbatee, tukveerwar,

papee, upradbee, kookurmee,

doshee, dokhee, udhurmee.

C R

[ 85 ]

C R O

Oiminal, o. namakool, mayoob;

{not cinl) foujdarae.
Criminal courts, s. udalut i fouj-

CriminaHty, s. joonn, goonubgaiee,

muasiytit.
Ciimmale, «. goonubgar-thuhrenay

joonn-logana.
Crfminal-law, s. aeeni-8i3rasut
Crimson, s. ktrmiaee, toorkh, nr*

guwluiee, lal, ubbasce.
Cnoge, V. cbaf^oosee k. khoosha-

mud k. hijajut k. sumi^ut k.
Cripple, f. lungca, loola, loonja,

lung, upung, pungoo, «^ : ©.

Inngrana, lung k.
Crisis, f . (of a diietm) boohran ;

rog ka not wa xtmA ; (height)

kumal, uyn wnkt, saut.
Crisp, a. koorkoora, meormooray

cboorchoora.
Criterion, I. puta, nishaB, pubobao,

alamut, cbinh.
Critic, I. BodEta-dan, baredc-beea,

dokeeka-sunj, nooktai^iiDJ, du-

keeka->been«
Critical, c. (accaratey subeeh;

(jpenon) moo-shigaf, soorta, ba-

redc*beeB.
Criticise, o. kboorda-beenee k. nyb-

joee k. kboorda-geeree k. dokhna,

ilzam d. doena.
Criticism, s, nookta^-cfaeenee, uyb-

joee, kboorda-geeree, dukedca-

sunjee, bareek^beenee.
Croak, v. turtoon k. turturana, gbur-

ghon k*
Cr6ckery, s. mittee ya cbeenee ke

bujtun, zooroof gilee ya cbeenee.
Crocodile, s. mugur, gborial.
Cr6ny, f. moohibb, dost, yargar,

hnm-jolee, lungotiya-yar.
Crook, $, unksee, oyntbun, bul,

uynth : o. terha k. lucbana, lueb-
kana, jhookana, khum d.

Cr^ok-backed, a, koobva, koozu-
pootbt, kburoeed-poosbt, koobba,
beenga, binga.

Crooked, a. terba, tirchha, kuj,
khum, kbumdar, terha-bera,
lerha-baaka, ungush*bungush,
bukr.

Crookedness,'*, terbaee, khum, ku-
jee, terba-pun.

Crop, I. (product) <u$I, root, ritoo,
oopja, pydawar ; {of a bird) pota,
jbojb, housla.

Crop, tx. cbbantna, turashna, katna,
kutnma.

Cross, o. ara lugana ; bynda luga*
na ; (a river) par h. ; ootuma,
oobioor k. goozuma, goozar k. ;
{thwart) rooosahumut k. roooza-
him h. ; muna k. ; {cancel) kat
d. kulum mama^ kulum kbyncb«
na.

Cross, s. suteeb : a. ara ; {perverse)
mugra, butheela, sorkush, much-
la, mootumnmrrid ; {peevish)
chirchira, bud-mizaj, bud*kbo.

Crossbow, I. goolel, kuman*

Crossness, s. butb, zid, israr^ istib-
dad«

Cr6ss-way, i. ebouraha.

Crouch, V, dubuk-bythna ; {cringe)
paon*pnma,hath joma,minnut k.

Crow, s. kouwa, kag, zag.

Crow, V. bang d. ; {bluster) she-
khee bughama, shekhee mama,
phoolna.

Crowd, s. bbeer, umboh, izhdibam,
thuth, jumao, cbupkulush, kus-
rut, dungul, alum, boojoom,
mela-thela : v. bbeer lugana, um.
boh k. izdibam k. ; {piit cUse)
ghuna k. goonjan k. bhur d.

C R U

[ 86 ]

C U L

Crown, s. m, roookut, kookthU

shahee ; (of the head) chandee,

taloo, tundee ; (of a hilt) ehoit-

tee; (money) deenar; (kmdi)

khal isa, khass, surkaree, tooyool :

V. taj rukhna ; (ewer) dharopna ;

(adorn) zeenut d. rounuk d.

araish d. ; (reward) ujr d. ; (Jin'

ish) tumam k.
Crowned, a. tajdar, s&hib-taj.
Crdcible, f. koothalee, ghuriya,

bota, koolhiya.
Criicify, v. suleeb d. choumekha

k. suleeb pur thonkna.
Crude, a. kham, kuchcha, natu-

mam, nakis, upukk ; (half ripe)

guddur, gudraya hooa.
CrCideness^. kuchcha-pun,khan]ee.
CrCidUy, s. bud-huzmee, ujeerun,

ujeemta.
Cruel, a, bedurd, beruhm, kuthor,

nirdy, sung-dil, jullad, bemihr,

bemya, kroorh, nithoor, sukht-

dil, zalim.
Cruelly, ad» sukhtee-se, bedurdee-

se, beruhmee-se, nirdy-roop.
Cruelty, s. beruhmee, bedurdee,

sung-dilee, kussabee, kroorbta,

nithooraee,kuthor-pun, nirdypun.
Crdet, 8, sirke ya tel kee sheeshee.
Cruise, v, dooshmun ke juhaz ko

rugedna.
Crumb, s. choora-bhoora, reza,

choora-cbara, rezgee, jamgee ;

(of bread) gooda.
Crtimble, v. choor h. choora h.

bhoorbhoorana, chukna choor h.
Crdmple, v* shikun dalna, jhol dal-

na, choorus dalna, choonnut d.
Crtipper, s, doomchee.
Cruset, 8. ghuriya, moos.
Crusher, koochulna, choor-choor k.

musulna, toma.

Cmst, s. chhilka, pupree, post,

chhal, pupra ; (of a pie) purt ;

(of bread) post.
Crutch, $. bysakhee, tekee, suharee.
Cry, f. po^r, hank, chillahut,

gooloo, giriya, furiyad, naluh,

kook, figan; (of hawkers, birds^

4 c.) bolee ; (voice) awaz, suda,

shubd.
Cry, o. (etdl) pookama, hank mar-

na, awaz d. tenia, lulkama;

(weep) rona, giriya k. zaree k.
Crystal, i . bilour ; (of salt) k\x\\aAn :

a. bilouree, bilour-ka ; (of sugar}

dulee.
Crystallized, a. kulumee.
Cub, f . pilla, buchcha.
Cube, s. kuab, ghun, shush puhloo ;

(in arithmetic) juzr.
Ciibeb, f. kubab-cheenee, seetui

cbeenee.
Ciathxi, s. hath, ek-hath ka nap.
COckoo, i. kokila. [ree.

C^cuittbef, «. kheera; (wild) kuk^
Cod, f^ joogalee, pagoor.
Cue, s. chotee ; (hint) ishara, puta.
CCidgel, s. ludi, sonta : v. luthiya-

na, peetna.
Cuff, f. dhoul, thuppur, thupera ;

(of the sleeve) poya,. kos, mohree.
Cuff, tf. dhouliyana, thuprana, thu-
pera mama, thuppur marna.
Cuirass, #. char-ainuh,. joushun.
Cuir^sier,. s. bukhtur-posh.
Ciilinary, s^ tubbakhee, tubkbee,

mutbukhee.
Cull, V. choonna, choogna, binna,

intikhab k. biluchna.
C&lly, t>. thugaee k. fureb d. dugad.

chhulna.
Ciilpable, a. goonuhgar, mooIaim«

dokhee, joormee, wajib-oot-tuk*

seer, doshee, dosh<jogyu.

CUR

[ 87 ]

CUR

Culprit, 5. moojriro, goonuhgar,
papee, upradhee, tukseerwar,
khutaka. .

Cultivate, V, {land) khetee k. tu-
ruddood k. ; {improi^e) turbiyut
d. arasta k. dooroost k. bunana,
soodharna. .

Cultivation, s. zuraut, khetee, jo-
taee, turuddood, khetee-baree,
kisanee ; {improvemerU) dooroos«
tee, 30odhraee, turbiyut.

Cultivator, 5. kisan, kishtkar, hul-
baha.

Culture, 5. zuraut, khetee, turud-
dood, khetee-baree, jotaee, kis-
anee.

Cumber, v. utkao k. bharee k.
rokna.

Cftmin, V

C^min-seed,/'-^^'^-

Cunning, a. siyana, pukka, chutoor,
uyyar, fylsoof, heela-baz, muk-
kar, hikmutee, mootufunnee, fit*
rutee, dhoortt : s. hikmut, fitrut,
iylsoofee, syanpun, uyyarec, roo«
bubazee, uyycurgee, chutoomee.

Cunningly, ad, fitrut-se, heela-ae,
hikmut-se, chutooraee-se.

Cup, s. piyala, kasa, jao^ kutora^
sukora.

Cup, V. seengee lugana.

Cupboard, s, basun rukhne kee
ulmaree.

Cupidity, 8, ishk, huwa-o-huwus,
kam, shuhwut, shareerik-akank-
sha, kam-abhilakh.
Cupola, f. goombuz, koobba.
Copper, s. seengee-wala, sbakh-

kush.
Cdpping-glass, $, seengee, ghuriya,

shakh.
Cur, s. kootta, loonda, lendee;
(mappisk person) khoor-jboora.

Curb, $, zunjeer, kuree; {impedi*
tnent) rok, zubt.

Curb, V. rokna, thamna, kyza k.
lugara d. sumbhalna.

Curd, s. khoa.

Cure, V. chunga k. uchchha k.
mooaluja k. tundooroost k. bhula
k. ; (a ditorder) ilaj k. door k.
rufa-dufa k. mooaluja k. shufa
d. sihhut d.

Cure, s. ilaj, mooaluja^ shufa, sih-
hut, aram, oopae.

Cured, pa. uchchha hooa, bhula-
chunga, sihhut-paya, tundoo^
roost ; (as meat) nirokeen.

Curiosity, i. shouk, razjoee, khoj,
tufuhhoos, kun-rus, poochh-

f)achh, unoosundhan-echchha ;
rarity) toohfa, souf^at, unokha,
unootha; (pi.) ujaib, ujaib-gu«
raib, tuhaif, toobniiat.

C&rious, f . shoukeen, khojee, razjo,
mootulashee, bhediya, sundhan-
echchhook : a. ujeeb, nadir, ujeeb
o gureeb, unootha, chumutkar.

Curl, s. zoolf, kakool.

Curlew, #. kurarakool.

CCirly, a. ghoongharia, pecheela,
tabdar.

CCirrant, s. ungoor-khooshk, tabdar.

C&rrency, «. ijra, kusrut ; (ofmo"
ney) chulun, ruwaj, chal.

CCirrent, # . {rivulet) nalee ; (stream)
dhara.

Clirrent, a, raij, jaree, mooruwuj,
ruwan, riwajee, chulnee, chulta,
chulit ; (as money) halee, jooloo-
see ; (language) rozmurra, moo*
hawira ; (coin) raij-ool-wukt,
chulun-ka, sikka ; (general) am,
mushhoor ; (price) nirkh, bhao ;
(year) ub ka sal. [saz.

Carrier, s. chumar, dubbag,churm-

c u s

[ w 3

O A O

Cftny, p» (leaiha'y kimiana, pukana,

dulMigut k. ; {a kersey kluinihra

k. miilQa.
CGrrycomby «• khurabray khur-

khura.
Ciinj'ik^ovLff t^. a. khooshama<»

deek.
CQiry^stuf, #. masalufa.
Cuvse, «• bad«dooa, luanut, luan,

srap, phitkar, dhikkar : v. kosna,

Inaiuit k, budniooa d« arapna^

phitkarna.
Cursed, pa* a« muloon, H^uidood,
* la&tttee, trapk, kota-hooa.
COrsoiy» tu ciittUe*hooey uyavdhan,

soranifQe; (view) nuxur ijmaiee,
Curtikil, V. kvm k. kotah k. gfau-

tana, katna^ cbhota k. suak-

shep k.
Ciirtaini i. maaiiree, purda.
CCirtaiii-gaa«e, s. kapur^dhoor.
Curve, 1. kbuiDi terhaee, kuj, beak,

pech.
X €6rved, a* terba, kuj, kbumdar,

pecbdar,
C^sbion, s. gaddee, tukiya; (of

-ttate) musnod.
Cteafd-*apple, i. sb»feeia»
Custody, s. (care) umanut, mkb-

waleeynigukbaBee»hitout, buwa*

lut« tufweez, ruk^a, mchebba;

{imprisimment) kyd, hubs, bund.
CCMtom, f. (manner) dystoor, rusm,

cbal, ruwyya, ruwish, diulun,

reet, mwaj, kaida, buifdhe}, sur-

ishta,. tareeky rali<»ru8m, beobar,

mutmoov; (hahU) adut, mua-

mool, ubbbyas, rubt; (tribute)

khiraj, muhsool, lugta, bibree,

kur, den^tf
CCistomary, a. mf mo<^, nismee,

bu-dustoor, mooruvmj, dustoor-

moowafik; dustooree*

Customer, i. kboreedar, gahufc^
usamae ; (of a brahman) jtijinen.

Custoin-housei «• sair, kuror kee
kotliee.

Cut, part, kuta-hooa; (prepared
for oie) buna-bunayay tyyar.

Cut, $, {wound) zukh«, kbott,
cheera; (form) kuta; (Aaptf^
turasb, byotit; (piece) tookra,
cbbantun.

Cut^ V. kataa, turasbna, kutuma;
(carve) ttuksb k. tookra todcra k.
para para k. katna, khund khand
k. ; (preclude) mabroom k. baa
yukbna; (.^m) bunana ; (a«/)
kat-uikalna ; (shape) biyratna ;
(akridge) gbutaaa.

Cutaneous, a. jildee, postea*

Cdticle, I. chumra, post

CCitlass, e. kbunjur, lega, neemeiuw

CCi^r, f . lobar, karadgur.

CGtpurse, «. jeb-kotra, keesabeor.

Ciit-throat, «. katil, khooniez, gu)<-
kutta.

Cotter, #• kism juhaz.

Cy'de, s. doura, kum, joog.

Cy'Under, i. nul, ponga ; (rollery
belun.

C/inbal,«. jbanj; (emaU) man*
jeera.

Cy'press, s. suro, aunr,

Cy'prus, «. ubresbum.

Czar, s. kysur, badsbabi-roos.

Dab, o. /»• cboopuma, poochara k.
Dabble, v. dubdoob k. lotpot k.
Daffodil, «. nurgis.
D^ger, i, kutar, pesh-kubx, kbun*

jur, biehhtya, bicbkira, sbum^

ther.

DAM

[ 80 ]

DAP

JMdlff o. hur-roia» din-dioksy n^
mumiee^ roumirre ka, youmee,

DiBy^ mL vos roi, hue roz, roE bn*
roB, din Jul din.

"DmnJalffad, nusakutrse, UitefuUie;

Diuntincsff, «• nnzakiity lutafiit«

Dainty, a. nazook, luteef| nnfees,

I, toohfa, Biamnt; (pi,)
nn&is, tubaif, toobfek-jaU

Dysy, s. gooliobukar.

Dai€» s. cbra, khok, ghate^ ghatee.

DUlianee, #. rao-cKao, rung-ras,
doolar-piyar, chooma-chatee,
ehooma-^oomee, rag^sohag^naif
nukhra, bos-o-kinar ; (delay)
dcRe, dining, dheel, blloinb.

D&lly, «. rao-diao k. doolar-pyar
k. bos^o-kinar k« bofla»baaee k.
cbooma-^batee k, ; (delay) deree
k. dheel k. dining^ £• wukt
tains.

Daaif s. janwuroM kae mada ; (^ani)
bandk : tf. bandh-bandhna.

DIunage, #. nooksan, zurur, zi3Fan»
ghata, khulul, bigar, kubaliat,
khnvabee, huruj, lota paemalee ;
(reparaiion) jureamana, tawan,
nuxMadora, dund : «. nooksan k.
bigarna, kbiaara k.

DftaMgedy a. dagae, dagdar, nook,
•anee, bigra, khnrab.

Damascene, \s. akKHbookhara,

DamsoBy j aloo«riianiee.

Dimask, i, mootkiijjur ; (ohth)
jamdanee.

Damaskeen, «• a. ($teel work) jeu*
hnr banana ya nikalna.

Dame, s. begum, beebce, bee^ kud*
banoo, swaminee.

Damn, v. mnloon k. Inanut k.
nariiee thyrana, juhunnum bhej-
nsi kotnl^ trapna.

DamnftdoB, t . hnlakut, bud-akibnt,
lanutt-khooda, nnunt dund, nu-
rak ka dnnd, doxnkh kee suza,
sutya^nash, sunr^nash.

Damned, pa. kmntee, muloon,doB-
khee, narakee, juhnnnumee.

Damp, s^ (vtqHfur) bhapb, ubkhara,
bookhar ; (moisture) nuroee, tu*
Re, rootoobut, seel; (dejection)

Damp, a. tor, num, numnak, mur«
toob, geela, oda, bbeega.

Damp, V. murtoob k. nom k. oda
k. geela k. seela k. ; (daect) diU
geer k. oodas k. ufsoorda k. ran*
jeeda k. turd k. thunda k.

Dampness, t. numee, tnree, tnra*
wnt, rootoobut, seel.

DIunsel, 5, lurkee, cbhokree, koo-
maree, subelee, joowotee.

Dance, s, nacb, ruks, ramish-»guree,
khooniya^gtme : o. nachna, ruks
k. koodm^phandna; (al/Cfuiaiice)
peechhe luga ruhna, peedihe pu»
ra rukna, nach nucbana.

Dancer, i. nachne•wak^ nuchwyya ;
(Jem,) nadme-walee, rukkaa.

Dandle, v, a, koodana, oochhalna,
kbilana, hilana, huivia.

Dlmdruff. s. roosee, bufift, suboosa.

Danger, #. khutra, dur, bhurum,
kubahat, jokhon, mookhatura,
khouf, dhuika, khutka, beem,
shunka, chinta, jokhim, purwa.

Dangerous, a. khutur-nak, bhyun*
kur, pooTokhutur, bhurmeela,
^unka-junuk, apudeeyu, shun-
kut-jookt, khouf-nak«

D4ngle, «. hifukna, hilugna.

Dapper, a. chalak-choost, soobook-
dust, goot*gynee, nata, nata^beer,
choa*dunna, thingna.

Dfipple,«, ublnk,do-runga, kubra.

D A U

[ 90 ]

D E A

Dare, v. joorut rukhna, himinut

rukhna,murdang[ee rukhna,heeya
. rnkhna, poorkharut rukhna;

(defy) dbirana, dhumkana.
Daring, a. himmutee, diler, soor,

dilawur, bejan, murdana, buha-

door, mun^chula, shoojau, bebak,

beer, sahusee, nirbhy.
Daringly, ad. dilerana, buhadoo-

ana, shoojaut-se, beerta-se, sa-
• bus*se.
Dark, a. undhera, tareek^ undha-

dhoondh, undhkar, ghoop; (igno^

rani) jahil, ugyan.
Darkness, s, undhera, undhiyara,

tareekee, zoolraut, undher; {igno'

ranee) jihalut,ugyanta, moorkhta.
Darling, 8. piyara, doolara, larla,

lal, lukhti-jigur, jigur-bund,

chush-chirag, uzeez.
Darn, v, rufoo k.
Dart, s, bhala, burchhee, bullum,

neza, sel, nachikh, burchha, bur-

cheekh.
Dash, V. putukna, zor-se dal d.

de-mama; {in pieces) chukna-

tihoor k. reza reza k. choor choor

k. ; (mingle) amezish k. milona,

amekhtak.; (blot) mitana, kat

d. kulum-khoorda k.
Dastard, s, booz-dil, durpok, na-

murd,ghubraoo,khaif, durpokna.
. Date, s. (of time) tareekb, tith,

mitee ; (duration) duwam, thuh-

rao ; (the fruit) khujoor, khoor-

ma, chhoohara, tumur.
Dative, a. halut nusbee ya mufoo-

liyut, sumprudan-karuk.
Daub, o. potna, lesna, bhuma, lu-

gana, leepna, chhopna.
Daughter, s, dookhtur, betee, kun-

niya, lurkee, bint, pootree, dhee,

jaee, buchchee, ioundiya.

Dliugbter-in-law, ». bnhoo, putoh",

budhoo, doolhun, wusna.
Daunt, V, durana, dhirana, dub-

kana, dhumkana, duhshut d.
Dauntless, a, nidur, bcbak, be-

purwa, nidhuruk, bedhuruk, be-

jugur.
Dawn, 8, turka, bhor, soobuh, noor

ka turka, gujur-dum, phurcha,

pou, pou-phatee, suhur, soobh-

dum, bamdad, peelee, prat-kal,

umrit-vela, prubhat : v. turka b.

prubhat h. poh phatna, peelee

phutnee, din nikulna.
Day, s. din, roz^ divus, youm, bar,

war.
Daybook, s. roz-nama bubee,

khusra, roznamcha.
D^y-break, i . tuika, bhor, phurcha.
Day by da^, ud, ruzburoz, horroz,

din ka dm.
Day .light, «. bam-dad, roz roushun*
Dayspring, s. bamdad, turka, pob,

soobh, suhur, peelee-pbutee.
D^ystar, #. zoohra, sook.
D%-time, i . din ko.
Dazzle, V, tirmirana, jtgmigana,

jugmugana,
D^on, s. oohdudar kuleesiya Es*

wee ka, khadim girje ka.
Dead, a. mura, mooa, foutee, mur-

hoom, dehant ; (as trade) munda^

soost, dheela.
Deadly, a. karee, hulakoo, kattl,

moohlik, maros.
Deaf, a. byhra, kur, soom.
Deafness, s. buhraee, buhra-puna,

kuree.
Deal,f. (quantity) kudr, buhoot;

( fir wood) cheer kee lukree ; (a

great, c/ea/) buhootera.
Deal, V. bantna, tukseem k. hissa

k. bhag k. una k. kismut k.;

DEB

[ ^i J

DEC

(with) mooamula k. soolook k.

bevsayu k. ; (trade) tijarat k.

beobar k. binij k. soudagfee k.
D^et, «. soudagur, beoparee, kar-

baree, toojjar ; {in com) buniya,

bukkal.
DMiasff s. karobar, mooaiDula,

surokar, ilakuh, lenden, byobar,

dad-o-situd.
Bear, a. {beloved) piyara, uzeez;
* (coitly) muhungra, guran, tez,

kurra, buhocMnoolyu, buhoot

mol ka.
Dearly, ad, shouk-se, ashikana,

buboot keemut-se, buhoot mol-

se.
D^amess, s. muhngee, garanee.
Dearth, s, kal, kuht; (scarcity)

tora, kiim*yabee, killut, kumee,

tungee.
Death, s. roout, murun, murg, ujul,

kuza, kal, mritoo, mirt.
Deathless, a. umur, laroout, ukal.
Death-like, a. mout ka sa, murg«

nooma.
Debiir, v. a, baz rukhna, kharij

rukhna, muhroom k.
Debase, v, be-abroo k. zuleel k.
. soobook k. post k. hulka k. hu-

keer k. khxxtee^V.; (adulterate)

inilounee k.
Debate, t. buhs, moobahosa, kuzi-

ya, jhugra, rugra, mookabura.
Deblite, v, buhs k. buhusna, jhu-

guma, moobahusa k.
Debauch, #. bud-j)urhezee, khoo-

mar, beitidalee, oubashee, uysh.
Debauch^, s, uyyash, rind, oubash,

budkar, khurabatee, huram-kar,

shureer, zanee, lumput, looeh-

cha.
Debauchery, «. oubashee, uysh,

fisk-o*foojoor,rindee, bud-karee>

huram-karee, uyashee, rindee-*

bazee, awarugee, ubturee, him-

pnt-puna, loochcliapuD, shoohda-

pun.
Debilitate, v. kumzor k. natuwan

k. zueef k. tor d. nakoowut k.

nukee k. doorbul k. chheen k.
Debility, #. kumzooree, na-koovvu*

tee, Dukahut, zouf, natuwanee,

nirbnlta, Dirbulee, doorbulta,

chheenta.
Debt, i. kurz, dyn, rin, den, warn,
D^or, $, kurzdar, dendar, riniya,

bakeedar, dyndar, wamdar, dhar-

ta.
Decalogue, s. khooda ke dus

hookm, dus-a§^a.
Decamp, V, kooch k« rufoo chuk-

kur h. chul-purna, bhag nikulna,

ja-puma, chule iana, lumbe h.
Dedint, v. oondelna, uitharna,

oojhulna. [mama.

Decapitate, v, a, sir katna, gurdun
Dec^y, s. tunuzzool, zuwal, ghutee,

ootar, dhulao, ghutao, ghuttee,

rhas, kshy.
Dec^y, V. boseeda h. zuwal h,

mooijhana, dhulna, ootuma, tu.

Duzzool h. surna, goozuma,gima,

puma, tootoa, lutiyana, khy-

jana, khiyana.
Dec^e, 5. mout, intikal, wufat,

waki, rihlut, wisal, kooch, de-

hant, rorttyoo, murun.
Deceased, pa. murhoom, mootu-

wufia, mooa, mura.
Deceit, 8. fnreb, cblml, duga, mukr,

heeIa,iool,kuput, dhoortta, thu*

gaee, nino.
Deceitful, a, dugabaz, furebee,

chhulee, mukkar, mukr-amez,

thug, fitmtee, funn*furebee, meo*

tufunuee, mootufuttin.

DEC

[ n )

DEC

Det^ve, w. duga d. tkuf^BBy dihul-
na, dlKdcba d« vindhUuiay duga-
baiee k. bboolawa d. balm d.
bhutkana,

DeceiTer, i. dogabav, c^bulee,
thug, mukkar, fitrulee, huebee,
hcelabax.

Dectober, i. Ughun-Pooai.

Deeeney, s. sbaistugee, acastu^ee,
makooliyut» imtiyax, udub, jogta,
sobha; (modestif) shurm, WtoLXy
laj, hijab.

DecM^nnial, a. dubsala, dutbttna.

Decent, a. thaista, muakooly laik,
arasta, oochit, jog, sobhaman,
toohata, imtiyazee-ba-lumees ;
(iito<fes<)muhjoob,laiwunt,thunii-
Keen, iunuldar, iffutdar, pak*-
damuDy sahib i shuimi

Decently, od. imtiyaz^ae, sbaistu-
gee*9e, muakool turuh-se, ara«<-
tugee^se, dooroostee-se, tuneez-
se; {modeftly) hijab-se, ihttrm*-
geenee^e, laj ke satb.

Deoeption, t, dhokha, ala bala, nu-
surbund, bboolawa, wuhm, chhu*
lawa, nye-rungee, pntbundhaa,
deeth, dttth, ditb-buadee, boorka
luddoo.

Decide, v, thuhrana, fysul k. futwa
d. hookm d. moonkuta k. kilisal
k. rufa k. cbookana, kuta k.
nisbputti k« niTeroa, niray k.
phurcha k. purcbha k.

Decidedly, ad. niput, sureeh, bil*
kool, sub-sumet, nidan.

Decider, i. moonsif, hukum, moot^
lib.

Decipher, v. hull k. kholna, buta*
na, tuabeer k. butlana, byan k.
sahir k. kholkur kuhna, goorh-
arth prukasoa.

Decision, i. infisal, futwa, hookm,

fyila, mptara^ diookouta, fymil,

nispnttiy nivera, phozdub pnr-

ehha.
Decisive, a. kutuee, sbafee, noon*

knta, poora, natik, kamtl^ saf,

nisputti-junuk, nimy-jog;.
Deek^ i. tqkhtii-bnndee, putao,

muoEtl ; (« tto0 decker) do mun-

zila juhaz*
Deck, V. arasia k. xeb d. snnwarao,

ehiknana, bunana» arasta-*py«

nsta V. tukuUoof k. shobhit k.

nirbhooshit k,
Ded^ia, v, tukieer k. byan k. ka-

lam k, bukban lu Tuniun k.
Declaimer, f . khoosh-tukreer, moo-

karrir, ooohdiaree» bukta, bu»

kbanee.
Dedaiition, s. izbar, gufvabee, ta-

beer, mubzur, isbat, tukreer,

tushreeb, prukasb.
Declare, v. kubna, zahb k. ikrar k.

bolna, prukash k« pmcbama.
Declension,!, tusreef, giurdaSyVir

bhukti, pud-sadhun.
Declinable, a. mootusurrif, moon^

surif, surf-puaeer.
Declination* s. roosool, tunuisoo],

ootar, kiant; (bending) jbookao.
Declin&tor, i. dhoop-ghuree buna.

ne ka ek ouzar.
Decline, v. dhulna» gbutna ; (ttoitp)

jbookna; (r^vMe) inkar k.;

(thun) ihtiraz k. baz mhna;

(-/

Declivity, i. ootar, dhal.

Dec6ction, i. joshanda, karha.

Decompose, v. a. gulana, mooruk-
kub ko jooda k.

Decorate, v. singama, araish d.
sunwama, singar k. bunao lu
arasta k« teep-rtap k, toom^turak

D £ £

[ W ]

D £ F

iu tvjanm, toothra k. mndkmnm^

«oUiit k. bhooshit k.
Decoration, f. zeenut, seb^ bnniio,

wnsPagtBj singar, sobka, lyonao.
Decdnim, «. takeka, bystut, tfaais-

iigee, in^iysm, liyafcot, soodbub,

bfaul-munseey admiyut, shisbta-

cbar.
Decoy, v. wurgalana, pbooslanay

bujhana, fureb d. phusana, bub-

kana, toga lana.
Decrease, v. gbutn^ kua b.^a-

taMu kum k. chegna.
Decrease, t. gbutee, km&ee, gbut-

tee, kumtee, tukh£eef, kusr, m*

yooQta, koosoor, nooaool.
Decr^f. fatwa, hookm, infis^d,

istifta, biwustba, agya ; {the di-

atne decree) takdeer, kuza«o-ka-»

dur : •»• iutwa d. hookm k, iur-

inana» thubrana, tbanna, agya k.

nirdbarunk.
Decrepit, o. zueef, ddira ; (fem,)

dokree^ mooabimeey peer-i-fur*
' toot, boo<&ia-pboo8« mooan,

jeeniy biiddb,
Deery'y v, uyb lugana, budnam k.

komkudr k. dokbna, muzummut

k. nam dhuma, muiamut k,

Dpwad k. doomam k. ukhiyati k«
DMicate, v. khass k. nuzr k. cbor-

bana; (a book) mudob k. nam

pur k.
Dedbce, v, miteeja nikatiia> banl

istikbraj k.
Dediust, v. wuxa k. aimba k. mooj-*

ra lena, mabsoob k. katna, ni*

kahuL
Deduction, s. (comeguence) mi«N$a,

basil ; (tubtracHony miobaieey

wQzeeyat ; (<m mmey) botta^

koosoor, wuaa.
Deed, s. kam, kurnee, ki^, karuj.

kirdar, vaittl, keeya, sakhta-
purdakbla, karm; ^esphit) jo«
kbim, uchumbha, udbhoot-kam,
asbebuij^kaaiy aehrcj y (papery)
kubala, sunud, ka^i puttur,
0iHMid-p«tr«

Deed of gift, t, biba-namub.

DeeaiS t. nmakMNb k» eumojbna,
jmo% duriyaft k, bicbarni^

I)^» A* gyh^ iimeek> gumbbee-
fa, gork^dby doobao, ugum^
gumbbeer, doofgam ; (intidums)
gbatee, dugouliya, lapatee, fit*
nitee^rasteen ka samp, turtodee ;
(obiomie) dakeek, moosbkil, ku-
tbin, goorb ; (sag^Kious) bareek-
beea, dudceekasbiDas, teeksfaun*
booddbi, gyanwan ; (artful)
pukka, mootafunnee, syaost
uyyar ; (grave in Mnmd) bharee.

Deep, $, sumoondur, segur, duriyai*
sbmr, bubr-i^moobeet.

Deepen, v. pfobra k. iimeek k.

Deeply, ad, nihayut, buhoot ;
(prqfinmdfy) dikkut-te, gum*
bbeertarse.

Deer, «. bonn, mirg, ahoo, kali«biii^
mrig-raj.

D^ee, V. bigama ; garut k. mi8«»
mar k. khurab k« tuluf k« nash
k.dbana,

DefcmitMMi, $. bud-namee, boob-
tan, toofan, iftira, ittiham, Ikn,
dbaasa, upowad, doornam.

Defbme, v. budnam k. rooswa k.
toohnmty k. uyb lugana, iisam d.
upnwad k. dooroam k. dbaasa
d. jbaiisa d. bm lugaaa.

Defitult, $, koosoor, kotakee, kusr ;
ayb ; kbiita, dosb.

Def(6asible, a. rudd ya moukoof
komekabil.

Defeat, t;. sbikust d, bunna^ bhu.

D E F

[ 94 ]

DBF

f^atm, mama, huEeemut d.;

l/rustrate) burbad k. saya k.

raegan k.
Del^t, f. shikust, fauzeemuty bar,

purajy, mar.
Defeated, pa. shikust paya, huraya,

mara-gya.
Defect, f. kusr, koosoor, uyb, khu*

lul, nooksan, zuwal, cbook,

kfauta, kubahut, dokh.
Defective, <i, nakis, khota, phoota,

uybdar, na*tumani.
Defence, «. punah, hifasut, ar,

vFookao, arwar, urtula, asra ;

(vindication) oozr, mooazurut,

sufaee ; {reply) juwab, oottur.
Defenceless, a. be-punah, behima*

yuty lachar, asra-heen.
Defend, v. himayut k. dustgeeree

k. puchh k. buchana, pooshtee

d. arna, yaree k.; {vindicate)

mooazurut k. ; {reply) juwab d. ;

(uphold) sumbhalna, ' thambna,

suhama, suhara d. stihaytu k.
Defendant, f. mooddauleh, turuf-

sanee, pruti-badee. ,
Defended, pa. muhfidoz, bucha*

hooa, umun.
Defender, f. hamee, himayutee,

rukliwala, hafiz, ruchchhuk,

nuseer, nasir, buchwya, bucha-

newala, puchchhee, ruksha-kur«

newala.
Defensive; a. buchaoo, moohafiz-

ana.
Defer, t;. mooltuvee rukhna, tal d. ;

(delay) der k. dheel k. dirung k,

soostee k. tulmutol k,; irejfer)

roojoo k. pesh k.
Deference, t, udub, Uhaz» moota*

buut, adur, udheenta.
Defiance, s. hunkar, dheenga-dhan-

gee, dhumkee.

Deficiency, f. kurotee, kumee,

ghutee, kusr, ghuttee, ghata,

koosoor.
Deficient, a, kum, ghutiya, kasir,

ghut, nyoon, upoorn, kotah ;

(a« money) mulut, butuha, butte-

ka.
Defile, s. naka, gulee, koocha, suk-

ree-gulee, suket-rusta, kshoodr-

puth.
Defile, V. alooda k. napak k. ush-

oodh k. usouch k. usoocbi k.

upuvitr k. bbrusht k. ; (a$ $oU

diets) pantee pantee chulna.
Defilement, «. napakee, gundugee,

gulazut, nujasut, aloodgee, chhot,

upuvitr-ta, ushouch, myl, mul-

eenta.
Definable, a. kabil-tushkhees, ka*

bil-tuuyyoon, kabiUbyau, bur-
nun-jog.
Define, v, butlana, sumjhana, byan

k. tareef k. theek k. burnun k.

bukhan k.; (decide) thuhrana ;

(niark) hudd bandbna.
Definite, o. (certain) mookurrur,

tuhkeek, muhdood, theek, nish-

chit, nirdharit; (article) hurfi-

rauarifa.
Definition, s. tushkhees, tareef,

bukhan, bicbar, urth, byakhyan.
Definitive, a. kutuee, mookuramul,

poora.
Definitively, ad, kutuun, theek

theek, saf saf.
DefiGxioUf s. zookam, nuzla, rezish,

noozool, huwa-zudgee.
Defdrm, v, bigama, bedoul k.

khurab k. bud-oosloob bunana,

nakara k. tukhreeb k.
Deformed, a. . bud-shukl, bedoul,

bud-undam, kureeh*munzur,

bud*huyut, bud-soorut, bud-

D E G

t ^5 ]

DEL

byseeyut, namonzoon, bukr>
kootsit.

Deformity, 5. bud-shuktee, bedou-
lee, kureeh-munztrree, bud-soo-
Tutee, kubahut, khurabee, koot-
sit»robp, usoondurta, bukrta.

Defraud, v, thugaee k. duga d.
chhulna, foreb d. duga-ba»ee k.

Defray, v, (jysa khtirch) oothana,
uda k. lugana, dena.

Defunct, a. murhoom, raugfoor,
gureek-tuhraut, mrit, mure.

Defy', V, dhirana, dhumkana,
dheenga-dhangee k. luraee chah-
na, dheenga-mooshtee k. khum-
thonkna, dhumkee d. dubana.

Degeneracy, s, khurabee, ibtizal,
pust-himmutee, khissut, tunuz*
zoo), rujut, dunanut, dunaut,
booraee, budee, kum-kudree,
khubasut, khubees-teenut, doosh-
kurm, upkurm, kookurm.

Degenerate, v, tookhm bud h. kum-
kudr h. khurab h. nakis h. moob-
tuzul h. goozur jana, bigunia,
bud-usl h. dooshkurm-anvit h.
kookurm-anvit h.

Degenerate, a, moobtuzul, kum-
kudr, khwar, znleel, khureb,
kum-us], na-khuluf, budzat, bud,
bud-utwar, nusht, dooshkurm-
anvit, kookurm-anvit.

Degradation, s, behoorroutee, roos-
waee, fuzeebutee, istikhfaf, khif-
fut, ibtizal, khurabee, bekudree,
ihanut, zillut, hukarut, neechaee,
udhumta, pud-bhrusht.

Degree, v, behoormut k. zuleel
k» kumkudr k. tugeer k. ootarna,
neech k. pud-bhrunsh k. purl-
bhrusht k. ghutana.

D^aded, a. beabroo, behoormut,

rooswa, bekudr, khufeef, kum-
kudr, hukeer, upumanit.

Degree, s, durja, murtuba, rootba,
kudur, munzilut, paya, noubut,
tubka, pud ; (descent) poosht,
peerhee; (in geometry) duija,
uns.

By Degrees, ad, ahiste-ahiste, ruf-
te-rufte, kudum-bukudum, mur-
tuba-bumurtuba, kudre-kudre,
thore-thora kurke.

Deject, V. oodask. dilgeer k. toma,
shokanvit k. oodvign k.

D^ected, a. oodas, dilgeer, diltung,
azoorda, gumgeen, burkhasta,
dil-burdashta, burdashta-khatir,
ufsoorda-dil, sumigoon, sagwar,
pu£hmoorda-dil,durmanda, moo-
8tu-mund.

Dejection, s. oodasee, dilgeeree, uf-
soordugee, azoordugee, mulalut,
runjeedgee, mulola, nakhooshee,
ufsoorda-khatiree, shikusta-dilee,
sog, mlan.

Deify, t;. khooda k. khooda kur
manna, deota k. deo-prutishtha
k. khooda bunana, khooda janna,
ullah kur-manna.

Deign, v. mootwujjih h. tuwujjooh
k. utoofut furmana, ittifat k.

Deism, I. touheed, tusuvwoof, soo-
fee-guree, bedant.

Deist, f . moolhid, bedantee, soofee-
muzhubee, mootusuvvif, uhli«
tusuvvoof.

Deity, f. khooda, ullah, purmesh«-
wur, brumh, mabooa, puru-
brumh.

Delay, s, tuwukkoof, deree, dirung,
dheel, uber, bilumbh, der, ta-
wieek, ihmal, tusahool, moohlut,
ber, goun, ursa.

Delay, v, deree k. deir lugana, ursa

DEL

[ 96 ]

DEL

lugaoay lool k. dirung lu bUiyiib
k. dhe^ k. tawukkoof k, iiber k.
uwerlugana.

Del^table* a. dilpnzeer, muzehdar,
murgoob, dil-pusund^ sohana.

Delegate, s, wukeel, naib, peshkar,
pesh-dust, prerit^ firistada.

Delegate, v. bbejna^ firittada k.
prerna k.; (entrust) bawala k.
sompna; {appoint) mookurrurk,
thubra-bheJDa.

Deleg^iion, <• wikalut, niyabut,
elchee-guree, prerna.

Delirious, a. moohlik, moozir,
zubrdar, summee, zuhreeta, na-
sbuk, mrityoo-karuk.

D^berate, v. sochna, kbiyal k.
bicharoa, tttummool k. fikr k.
undesha k. gour k. tujweez k.
dhyan k. bicbar k.

Deliberate, a. sahib-tudbeefy moo-
dubbir, door-undesh, gumbbeer,
mual-undesh, suBjeeday suche-
tun, soostbir, dheema.

Deliberately, ad^ soch^kur, moo*
dubbirana, socb-sumujh^kur,
soch-gooh kur, jan-boojh kur,
soosthir.hokur, dheema^, dhy-
an«s6, ahtste-dheere.

Delibei4tioo, s, tuuxnmool, £kr,
dhiyan, gour, akibutpundeshee,
tujweez, soch, soch-btchsc, bi-
ckiar, uodesha, khouz ; (caution)
khuburdaree^ ihtayat, chet, tood-
boodh.

D^iieaey^ $. (el^tmee) nuiakut,
lutafu^ toohfugee^ komulta,
soondurta, sookh-bbao; (neat'
ne$i) pakeezgee, soogsaee, soot-
raee ; (pleatantneas) khoobee,
luuut, auka-daree, mitzuhdaree,
soo-swad; (<o/hiesi) moolatmut;
komiilta.

D^oate,«^iiaiook, nazneen, te6h«
fo, kboosh-undun ; (neat) pa«
keeza, soogor; (nice) wuhmee,
wu8wasee,mootttwubhim; (fine)
bareek, puteel, tboomka; i$qft)
moolaim ; (weak) kumzor, uibul,
natakut.

Delicately, ad, nuzakut-se^ moo-
laimut-se.

Delicious, a. luteef, luzeez, muzu-
dar, khoosh-zaika, toohfa^ kbassnt
suwadee, zaikudar,' mooluzzuz,
khoosh-muza, sooadur, khoosh*
guwar, moostttluz, sooswad,
swaduk.

Deliciousness, i. lootf, lutafut,
nufasut, muzudaree, luzzut,
tuluzzooz, nvouL

Delight, s. khooshee, kboomunee,
anund, sooroor, shadee, imbisat,
buzz, musurrut, soor, suntokb.

Delight, V. khoosh h. musroor k.
reejhna, hoolusua, ahlad anund
b. mugn h.

Delighted, a. khoosh, khoorrum,
muhzooz, musroor, shad^ shad-
man, khooshnood, khoorsuad,
ahadan, furhan^ mugn^ aiMnd^
anundit, hurkhit.

Delightfaly a. dil-chusp, furmh-
bu)Lhsh, dilkush, khooshaind,
poor-buhar^ khoorrumee, funih-
nak, munohur, munorus, hurkb-
junuk.

Delightfully, ad. kyfiyut-se, kboo-
shee-se, satb-khoorrumee^ke.

Delineate, v, tusweer khynchna,
nuksha khynchna, diyah kulum
k. shubeeh kbynchna, doul bo*
nanatChhTOOotama; (describe)
butkma, byan k, tukreer k.

Delineation, s, nuksha, khaka.

DeHnquency, ^^ joorm^ gooaab.

DEL

[ ^ ]

DEM

. khata, tukseer, koosoor, isiyan,
muasiyut, muasee, pap, upradh,
doshee.

Delinquent, i. tokseerwar, mooj*
rim, goonuhgar, asee, khutakar,
kbatee, upradhee, doshee

Delirious, a. huziyanee, behosb,
bekhood, behuwas, behiss-o-hur-
knt, uchet, ubodh, mudhosh.

Detlrium, s, gush, bekhoodee, be-
hosbee, behuwasee, huziyan,
sursam, mud-faosbee, gushee,
uchetuuta.

Deliver, v. (liberate) chhoorana,
nujat d. azad k. ; (a discourse)
tukreer k. ; {of a child) junana ;
(iave) ipixiidh d. buchana ; (give
up) huwala k. tufureez k. soop-
oord k. sompna.

Ddiirerance, s. mukhlusee, iihaee,
cbhootkara, khulasee, nistara,
azadee, nujat, gut, istikhlas,
ooddhar, mookt ; {utterance)
tukreer, goyaee, gooftar, tuluf-
fooz.

Deliverer, t. mukhlusee-kumewala,
cbhooranewala, ooddhar-kurne-
wala, nojat-dihinda, mookti-
kurta.

Dedvery, ». khulasee, cbboottee, nis-
tara; {conveyance) puhoonchao,
puboonchaee, tubleeg; (child'
birth) junaee, wuzu-humul.

Dell, s. gurfaa, khunduk.

Delude, v. buhkana, dhokhad. bah-
lana,bbutkana,ankbon.men khak
dalna, igwa k. jool d. thugana.

Del^er, f. dugabaz, furebee, buh-
kaoo, mpogwee, bhoolaoo.

Deluge, ». toofon, toogiyanee, jul-
pnUy, julpruwah, churhao, jul-
may.

DddaioDy s. dhokha, duga, mooga-

luta, tilism, khiyal, fuieb, ta*

wufaihoom, khwab, numood be*

bood, surab, roaya.
Delusive, a. buhkaoo, bhoolaoo,

duga*amez, chhulee, mayik.
Demagogue, s. mootufunnee, moo-

tufuttin.
Demand, «. dawa, bad; {requiti*

tian) chah, suwal, istida, prushn ;

khwahish, tulub, roootaliba ; (on

goods) gubkee, poochh, khuput.
Demlind, v. dawa k. bad k.; (re-
quire) mangna, tulub k. chahna,

prushn k. ; (ask) suwal k, dur-

khwast k. poochhna.
Demarcation, f. hudd^bundee.
Dem^n, v. (behave) clialochulna,

beohar k. ; {debase) kumkudr k.

moobtuzul k. hulka k. pust k.

khwar k. neecha k.
Demeanour, s. wuza, chal, dhung,

chulun, wuteera, ruwish, ruftar-

gooftar, beohar, achar, achrun.
Demerit, s, chook, bud*chal, khu-

ta, khotaee, na-shaistugee, ou-

goon, koosoor, uyb, budee,

nooks.
Dem^ne, <. zumeendaree.
Demise, $, wufot, intikal, rihlut,

wisal, mrityoo, murun, mout,
. dehant.
Democracy, s, suUunut i jumhoor,

sadharun raj.
Demolish, v. mismar k. dhad. gira

d. met d. tor tar k.
Diemdlished, a. giraya hooa, pae-

mal, oojar, weeran, mismar
Demolition, t. paemalee, tubahee,

weeranee, mismaree, khurabee.
D^mon, $, jinn, deo, bhoot, dyt,

bhootna, danuv.
Demoniac, i. bhootuha^ bhoot-hi*

ga^ aseb«zuda.

B EK

t W ]

D E P

Demdnstrablei a. dulalut-puzeier,

- |>niman*jog«

Demonstrate,. o. dulalutk. butlana,

duleel lana, sabit k. dikhana,

pniman se nisdiy k. sthir k.

tbabnina, sudicha k.
Demonstration, s. duleel, boorhan,

isbat, pruman.
Demonstrative, a. moosbit, moo-

duUil, mooburhin, prumanyu,

nischy.
Demonstratively, ad. duleeUse^ du«

lalut-se, pruman kur ke.
Demiir, t;. pus o pesh k. utakna,

shuk rukhna, hichkichana, aga-

peechha k. sundeh k. bhunim

rukhna, doobdha rukhna, unmu*

nah.
Demdre, a. rouhjoob, goorbumis*

keen, bugla^bhugut; (grace) bha-
. ree, gumbfaeer, dheer.
Demurely, ad, faijab-se, muhjoo-

bana, bharee-bhurkum hokur.
DemOreness, i. shurro, hijab, laj ;

(gravity) sunjeddgee, bhareepun,

dheerta.
Demurrage, s, guhree, rokaee«
Den, f. gopha, gar, mand, thur.
Denial, t, inluir,nanh, nutun, nunh<*

kar, tunafee.
Denier, i. moonkir, inkaree, moo-

tunafee.
Denominate, v, nam rukhna, kuh-

na, bolna, raoosumma k.
Denominated, a. moolukkub; (to
r be) kuhlana, kuhana, bajna.
Denote, v. butana, dikhlana, dula-

lut k. jutana. [moolzim k.

Dendunce, v, dhumkana ; ulanijmh
Dense, a, garha, sungeen, moon*

jumid, kuseef, ghun, goonjan.
Density, s. sungeenee^ injimad^

kusaiuty garhapun.

D^ta], a. duntee, dundanee, dan-
tyu.

Dentifrice, $. munjun, missee.

Denlide, v, a, khalee k. ooghara k.
nunga k.

Denunci^ion, f. jutaonee

Den/, V. inkar k. mookuma, moon*
kir h. nutna, nah k. auheeit k.
nu manna« [diiiid.

D^odand, s, sudka, niyaz, dao«

Dep^, V. chuia jana, ruwanuh
h. pudbama, sidhama, bida h. ;
(to decease) rihlut k. muma, kal
k. untkal h.

Department, i. oobda, khidmut,
muhal, ilfiJca, zimma, kaij.

Departure, s. kooch, ruwangee,
nukl-roukan; (decease) wtuat,
rihlut, mout.

Dep^, V, lutukna, luga ruhna ;
(trust) bhurosa rukhna,tuvukkool
rukhna ; (reit on) moonbussir h.
moukoof h.; (confide in) oommyd
rukhna, sucbcha janna, etlmad
rukhna.

Dep^ndance, t. (connexion) ulaka,
mel, lugao, sunjog, silsila; (con-
Jidenee) bhurosa, etimad, oom-
myd, etibar, asra, as, purteet,
putiyara, bhurum; (sul^ction}
tabidaree,itaut, furman-burdavee,
mootabunt, udheenta.

Dependant, a. mootuullik, mool-
huk, moonhusir, moukoof, moo*
tuwussil, mooltawee,puii-adheen,
ugya-karee.

Depi§ndent, $, mootalik, mootuwus-
sil, damungeer, luwahik, bunda,
wabusta, pichh-Iuga, pichh4u-
goo, purbus, purja.

Depict, V. tukreer k. buyan k. bu-
tana, nukl k. bukhan k, bur-

- 9uu k» :

D E P

t W 1

D £ R

boora, skudetd, kabil«>giriyany
'^^i^^* pttreBbftD, door-btMg,

Defdore, o. koorlma^ wawyla k.

ufiios k. puch]^aIU^ hae hae k.

ah k. aaree k. gir^ k. noaha k.

bUap k. kbed k. fsakhee.

Deponent, <, shahkl, guwati^ sakb,
Depopnlaltef «• fieeraa k. oojaniay

be^birag k. takhU>-tazk.takht-

o-4araj k. zer subor k. garut k.

tubak k. burbad kjtuhas-nulMis k.
Depdpulated, «. oojar, weemn, be-

chiragy paemal, tuhus-nuhas.
Depopuli^tion, $, weeianee, pae-

malee, khurabee, be-ehiragee» *
Deportment, «. chuluD, tureek^nif-

tar, idhnng, chal, ruwyya, m-

wish, wuteera, achar, msm-o-rab.
Depose, «. (attett) guwahee d*

takhee d. sbohadutd. ; (degrade)

kbarij k. mookool k. ; (a king)

Ittkht-se ootama, tngeer k.

moukoof k. pud-chyoot k.
Dep6sit, 9. sompna, rukhna, uma*

nut rukhna, soopoord k« huwala

k. limma k. tufweez L< tuhweel

men d. dhuma, rukb-ohhoniay

dal*rukhna.
Deposite, $, umaiiuty dhurour,

dhurohur, wudeeut.
Deposition, t. thuhadut, izkar, zu*

ban-bundeey shahidee, sakhee.
DepdsUoiy, i< umanut-khana*
Depot, $, bhundar, zukheera, uma-

nut«khana ; stluh-khana*
DefNrire^ v, khurab k. khota k.

boom k. fasid k. bigarna,

bbnisht k. nusht k.
D^iriinty, i« khotaee, fiisad, boo-

raee, khubasu^ khurabee, inkU

lab, dooshtta, bttdee» .

H 2

Deprecate, o. istigfiur k. touba k.

taib h. kbooda kee punah chah-

na; {intercede for) shuikut k.

oozr*mooazurut k. ooar-khwahee

k. shufee h*
Depr^ate, v. ihanut k. hukamt k«^

soobook k, bulka k- ghutana,

mu^ommut k. dubana, ootama,
Deprediition, «. loot, takht a taraj,

loot mar, lootpat.
Depredator, u rahzun, kunak^

butpar, looteyra^ koottau-^oot-

tureek, sarik, doozd.
Depr^, I. dubana, pust k. gho-

tana ; (deject) dUtung k. ser k.

ufsoorda k. oodas k.
Depr^sion, $, dubao, pustee ; (cic-

jection) oodasee, dilgeeree.
D>eprfve, r. le lena, cbheen lena,

khos lena ; (of right) hukk-tulfee

k. ; (o^/i/«) jjan-se mama, hurun

k, marsutna.
Depth, », gyhrao, oomuk, guhmee,

gumbheerta, dopigumta, goorhta,
Deput^oa, !» wikalut, uofeenee,

niyabut, amanut-daree.
Depiate, v, bhejna, irsal k. trukeel

k. wukalut d. nijog k. prerun k.

puthana, ruwana k. firistada k.
Deputy,. f» naib, peshdust, peshkari

mooshrif, janisheeD, umeen, pni«

ti-nidhi.
Dereliction, Sw turk, tiyafi^> cMiOo-

laee, puri^tyag, goomrahee^

bbutkaee.
Deride, v. diuttba k. tuana mama,

bunsee k. tumuskhoor k, muz*-

buka k. parihas k<
Derfeioa, &* thuttha, ttta&a, tumtis*

khoor, muskhuree, hunsee, reesh-

khundee, thutholee, mnzak, tVL*

rafut, rouskhurugee, mizah, is-

tihaa, tbuttha-musak.

:U:V^1'

DBS

[ 100 ]

D E S

Derivtition, i. ikhraj, booniyad, jur,

mool, ootputi ; {etymology) wu-

juh tusmiyuh ; (tource) musdur;

(in grammar) ishtikak.
Derivative, a. mooshtuk.
Derive, v. pana, wusool k. pydak.

hasil h. ukhz k. ootpunn n. ; (oi

a word) mooshtuk k.
Derogate, v. hukeer k. be-kudr k.

ghutana, be-wukr k. toochh k.
Derogation, i. hukarut, be*kudree,

bewukree, soobkee, istikhfaf,

upuinan..
Derogatory, a. mayoob, na-moo*

nasib, nalaik, bueed, ghat, ujog,

upuman-junuk.
D^rvis, <. doorwesh, fukeer, goshu-

nusheen, zaviya-goozeen.
Descant, v. tukreer k. byan k. tuf-

seel k. tushreeh k. tufseer i,

bukhanna, burhana, tool-tuweel

k. tufseelwar kuhna, bistar-roop

kuhna.
Descend, t7. ooturna, nazil h. sadir

h. virarid h. furod ana, neeche

ana.
Descendant, «. nusi, suntan, shakh,

buns, dal-pal ; (descendants) ou»

lad.
Descent, <. ootar, tunuzzool, noo-
. zool ; (s/ope) dhal, ootar ; (mva-

sion) yoorish, churhaee, moohim ;

(extraction) usl, khandan, ghu*
, rana.

Describe, v, byan k. butana, tuk-
reer k. bukhan k. burnun k.
Description, i» byan, nukl, touseef,

bukhan ; (of a person) .khal-
. khutt, hiliya, chihra-nuweesee,

khutt-o-khal, suroop-p^tree ;

(sort) soorut, tour, turuh, wuza,

doul, rukum, kimasb, prukar
Descry', v.. takna, dekhna,,nirukh«

na; (to he descried) nticur ana,

soojh purna, dikhaee d.
D^rt, $, byaban, jungul, suhra,

dusht, bun, wadee, badiya : a.
. (wUd) weeran, khurab, khalee,

soona, luk-o-duk, bun khund.
Desert, f. (merit) kudr, hukk, liya-

kut, munziluti rootba, murtuba,

jogta.
Desert, V. chbor d, turk k. tyag k.

chhor bhagna; (run awtqf)

bhagna, firar h.
Deserter, s, bhugora, firaree.
Deserve, v. moostuhuk h. laik h.

suzawar h. moostoujib h. jog h.

mooktuzee h. kabil h.
Deslccant, s, sookhaneka murhum.
Design, s. irada, uzm, kusd, mun-

sah, ahung, murkooz, ghat, ban-

chha, ubhiprayu, munuskamna ;

(scheme) fitrut, tujweez ; (pUtny

nuksha ; (plot) *bundish, guthao.
Design, V, (purpose) irada rukhna,

munsooba k.; (make) bunana,

pyda k. ; (plan) nuksha bunana.
Designedly, ad. jan-boojh kur,

kusdun, deeda o danista, bil-

kusd, umdun, ichchha-poorwuk.
Designing, a, ghatee, bud-teenut,

khood-guruz', guruz-ashna, bud.

khyal, daogeera, dhoortt, chu-

toor, syana.
Desirable, . a, chahiye, chaheeta,

diUpusund, pusundeeda, mur-

goob, ubhilakh-jog, akanksha-

jog-
Desire, f. chah, khwahish, moorad,
"lalsa, tumunna, rugbut, akank-
sha, ichchha, chouTip, kamna^
zouk, chao, chat, banchha, bi-
sun ; (request) urz, istida, isti£sar.
Desire,, V. (wish for) chahna,khwa«
bisb k, turusna; lulchana^. ban-

D E S

[ 101 ]

D £S

chha k. laluck k. ; (requett) dar-

khwast k. mangna ; (bid) kuhn%

furmana, irshad k.

Desirous, a, mooshtak, shaik, ish-

tiyak-mund, raigih, talib, shou*

keen, khwahan, khwahish-mund,

bisunee, arzoomund, ichchhook*

Desist, V. baz ruhna, dust-burdar

h, moukoof k. ihtiraz k. purhez

k. hath oothana, roh-jana, ni-

vrittih.

Desk, $. likhne kee mez, daftur kee

mez.
Desolate, a, weerao, oojar, takht-o-
taraj, khak-siyah, khalee, be-
chirag, suttiyanas, soona, tubus*
nuhus, zer-zubur, garut, tubah,
oojur ; (dUcofisolat^ oodas, dil-
geer, unath; (a desolate place)
f . weerana, khundur, oojar.
Delate, V. oojama, weeran k.
suttiyanas k. tubah k. garut k.
be*<:hirag k. tuhus-nuhus k.
takht-o-taraj k. khak-siyah k.
soona k. bustee-heen k.
Desol&tion, t. tubahee, weeranee,
tohus*Duhus, khurabee, be-chira-
gee, unath, oojar ; oodasee.
Despair, f. na-oommydee, mayoo-
see, yas, nirasa, be-tuwukkooiee,
bhurosa-shoony u .
Despair, v. na-oommyd h. inayoos

h. niras h. bhurosa tootna.
Despatch, V. ruwana k. bhejna,
dourana, cfaulana, puthana ;
(kili) tbikana lugana, oudh k. ;
(Jinish) akhir k. tumam k.
Despatch, f. juldee, shitabee, zoo-
dee, sheeghrta; (packet) khu-
reeta.
Desperate, a. (/earless) nirbhy,
be-bak, nidur ; (hopeless) be
tuwukkool, Diras, bhilrosa-heen ;

(irrecoverable) behal, tabab ;
(mad) muJDOOOy siree, nirasy
mayoos.
Desperately, ad. bebakee-se, nidur
ho kur, tuhuTvoor-se ; (in a great
degree) bushiddut, beuihayut,
budurja-kumal.
Desperation, s, bebakee, behuivva-

see, tuhuwoor.
D^picable, a. zuleel, pajee, ku-
meena, khufeef, soobook, be-
kudr, bewukr, klmsees, moobtu-
zul, hulka, khwar, dunee, too-
chchh-neeyn.
D^spicableness, i. bekudree, be-
wukree, ztUu^ khwaree, hukanit,
ihanut, dunaut, istikhfiaf.
Despise, v. hukarut k. kurotur jan-
• na, hukeer janna, pust sumujhna,
toochchh k. hulka janna, hech
sumujhna, nacheez janna.
Despite, 5. udawut, byr, mookha-
lifut, zidd, bud-undesee, uks,
bur-uksee, dwesh, eerkha, hinsa.
Despite, v. khijana, julana, khufit
k. koorhana, nakhoosh k. sutana.
Despoil, 0. a. loot-lene, zaya k«

chheen lena
Desp6nd, v. naK>ommyd h. mras

h. mayoos h. bhurosa-heen h.
Despondence, t. na-oommydeey

roayoosee, ^ras, nirasa.
Despot, $, zalim, jabir, mookhtar^

kool, swadheen, swadheen-raja.
Despotic, a. moostukil, mookhtar-
kool,swechchha-dheen,swiiyum-
buseebhoot.
Dessert, s, tufukhohat, phulahar,

mewezat, mithaiyan.
Destination, f. thikana, muija.
Destine, v. mookuddur k. muk«
soom k. thubrana, mookurrur k.
sthapun k. niioopttn k.

D ET

I io« 3

D ET

D6tftined,Wi. mookaddqr, inoouy-
y<}n,^moQfkumir, mooshukhkhus'.
Di^stiny, s. tukdeer, kismut, kuza,
hone«, nilfleeb, sur-nuwishty bo-
tub, udrisht, pnalubdh.
D^titttte, a^ lac^ar, ajiz, bemuk-
door, be*walee*warisydurnaanda,
beomwa, be«dust->o-pa, unath,
mitr-heen ; (vHmtin^) khalee,
Tuhit, he^n, shoonyu.
Destroy, r. garut k. tubah k. nest-
nabood k. nas k. tulput k. mittee
k. kbak k, gbdna, tuhus-nohus
k. nusht k. ; (^ay watte) oojama ;
(spoil) bigarna, khurab k. ; (roge)
dha dena; {kiU) kutl k.saf k.
sungharna, budh k. huiak k.
De^royed, a. tubah, garut, khurab,
muliya-met, hulak, tuluf, moon-
hudiin,khak-siyah, takht*o-taraj,
zer-aubur, khurab-khusta> shi-
. kustai suttiyanas, zayia.
Destroyer, i. hulakoo, oojaroo, bi-
garoo, Bungharoo, garutgur, 5ut-
tiya-nasee.
Destruction, f. tubahee, hulakut,
weeranee,, suttiyauas, paemalee,
khwaree, khurabee, itibidaro, hu-
. lakee, mlsmaree^ shikustugee,
chhuy, suDghar, tukhreeb, nasb,
, vioash.

Destructive, a, inoozir, moohlik,
' nashuk, vinashuk, hinsuk, ou-

goon-karee, dhwunsee.
.D&ultory, v> berubt, sursuree, be-
. surishta, amasuree, bezubt, moh-

mul.
,Delaeb* t?. jooda k. ulug k. bibhinn
k.; {troops) bbejaa, tyeenat k.
nikal-l^^a.
Detached, p<u jooda, ulug, ulahida,

mootufurcik.
Detlichmeat^A, gol, dusta, tueena-

tee, guroh, sena-ka ek-uns; (on

forage) kuhee.
Detail, s, tufieel, moofussnl, titu*

run, tishesh kutha ; (m d^aU)

mushroobaiiy moofussuhiB, mou-

loohun.
Detliil, V. moofussttl kuhna ja bu*

tana, tufeeel k. tufreek k. uhig

ulug kuhna.
Det^n, V. rokna, udLana, baz ndch-

na, bytha rukhna, kyd k.
Det^t^ o. ddLh«paoa, pukur lemu
Detection, f. itsha, dhur-pukur,

dhnrao, pidcur, girift, pukrahut.
Detention, t. rookao, utkao, kyd.
Det^r, «, durana^ cfauslmi-noomaee

k. duhshut d.
Deterge, v. a, saf k« alaish nikalna.
Detergent, a. jo saf kure, jo alaish

nikale.
Deteriorate, «• «. khurab k« ubtur

k. budtur k.
Determinate, a. tubkeek, moouy-

yun, moosummum, theek, mu-

hood,nnihdood,nirdbaritynishehit«
Determination, s. {intention) kusd,

uzeemut, irada; {resolution) is*

tiklal, dboon, p^nihad, tujweez,

bidiar, pesh-khath*, murkooz'-

khatir, ma fizzumeer, airdbarun ;

(decision) umr, futwa
Determine, v, thuhrana, irada k.

theek k. bichama, tusmeem k.

thanna, moosummum k. pukka

k. ; (decide) hookm k. futwa d.

(finish) akhir k. tumam k. khutm k.
Determined, a. (resolute) moostu-

kil, muzboot.
Detest, «• mukrooh janna, ghin k.

tunuffoor k. glan k.
Detestable, a. mukrooh, gufees,

naguwar, ghinouna, puleed, ku-
re^, kubeih ; mukbooJi

D E V

[ 103 ]

DEX

Detest&tion, t. nufrut, gfain, karft-

hfjruty istikiah, ghinounay glan.
DetDr6ne, o, tukht pur se ootaitia,

kholy sttltttiiut lu badshahee*^

kharij k. nj-cbyoot k. stnghasun

diyoot k« guddee-ae ootarna.
DeliLsty V* uyb-goee k« geebat k,

bngoee k« iftira k* Din& k. ukh-

yst k. toobmnt kgtuia. •
Detiteer, s. uyb^, toohmutee,

VDooftureey ninduk^ gominas.
Detriusdoay t. uybgoee, toohiiiiit»

boohtaoy gecbui, budnamd^ ifti-

ta, nkhyaliy Dioda.
D^tiinent, t, nooksaoy kubidiut,

kbalol, nookff nidis, ghata, hani^

tota, sorur.
Detrimental, a« mooiif^ oogoon-

karee, mookbil*
Devastluton, j. weenttee, paema-

ke, baibadee, tubabee, nath,

rattiyaiiash.
Per^pe» v. boll k. kbdna, waxih

k. sooy baaa* nikaliia, pnikasbaa.
Deviate, v. bhutukna, goomrah h.

chookna, roosuvdan h. moon-

bnrif b. Dtkiu ^um» babor \u

oodool k. kutrana.
I>efi4tiony f. bbutok, goomfabee,

roogoidanee, inbirai^ berabee,

sulaluty tuiawocKBy bbram, bhool.
Davice, t . (eonirwmiee) bikniat;

jooguty fitnity iiMiiifooba» taj-

weezy kutkuoa* kulpna* eopayu ;

(fin a shield) uknuU, nishaiii

tugma.
IMvil, I. ibleea^ ibytan, HiaxeeL
"Dinowi, a« kujfou^ budiah, bba^
- taknay bbruraun-karak.
DeTise, «. tudbeetf k« maniooba

dounna^ teiad k* ikfatiraa k.

nikalna, kalpna k,; {hegveath)
. de-miini% biba k« .

Dev6id, a, khalee, tihee, bugyr,
iidum, sboonyuy rubit, been.

Dev61ve, v. ek se doosre ko pu-
hooncbiia.

DeT6te, 9. totuddook k. niyazk.
fida k. cburbana, warna, nusr k»
koorban k. nisark. nicbbawur k.
nidibrawul k. ootiarg k. dan k»
urpun k. ; {appropriate) mukh-
8009 k. tbnhrona ; (eurte) luanut
k« nufreen k« murdood k«

Dev6ied, a. (appropriated) moo-
sbnkbkbus, mookanrur, moduy*
yun, sudka, jao-nisari ware ; (aiu
dieted) musroof, mail, Inga-booa,
adee, kboogur, kboo-ginfta ; (ter*

' vant) fidwee, banda, kumtnfeen»

Devoid, s. abidy poojaree, bbogut,
zabid, riyacntee, rooortazy jogee,
tuposwee, tupeshwur*

Dev^otton, $, bundugee, ibadat, pa*
rustisb, zoobd» riyasut, ooboo-
diyut, bbuktee^ bbugtaae, dhyaD»
arcbana.

Dev6ur, v. kba^jana, bbukdian k«
bhukhus jana, kba lena, dboo*
kosna, grasna, dhakosna.

Devout, a. numazee, mooCtiabbkl,
pana, sabib-dil, sadhoo.

Dew, Si OB, shubnum.

Dewlap, f. cbuddur, gobgub, cha-

.. dur, cbudur, hika.

Dexterity, i. dostkaree, sunat,
dustrus, dot^iab, batb-«baiakee,
cbutoorta, nipoonta, butboutee,

. karee-guree ; (cic/to%) cbatokee,
chutputee, cbutukychurbdast.

Dexteroae, f. kareegwr, dastkabifr
cbalak*dust, choost chalak, tcz«
dust, nipoon ; {tubtle) pukka^ si*
yana, chotoor.

Detleioiisty, ad, ebakikee^se, cboU
putee-se, cbutooraee*«a.

DIE

[ 104 ]

D I O

Diabetes, t. silsili-boul.

Diadem^ i. ^Jyheero, taj, koolah^

mookut.
Diagnostic, 5. ulamuti-marz
Diagonal, a. gbshuh-dar.
Dial, s. dhoop-ghuree, mikiyas,

sooij-ghuree.
Dialect, 5, bolee, bhakha, zuban,

luhja.
Dialectic, f. ilmi-muntik.
Dialogue, t. suwal-juwab, prush^-

ottur, moozakura, mookaluma,

zikr-xnuikoor, kutb-opkuthun.
Diameter, $, dul, biyas, kootr,

kbuti-istuwa.
Diamond, s, beera, ulmas.
Diarrho^, s, dust, is-bal, sungrib-

nee, utisar, jiriyan i shikum.
Diary, <« roznaraa, roznamcba.
Dice, <. gunjfa,kimar, pasa, gittukb.
Dictate, t. irshad,furmana,hookm,

umr, agya.
Dictate, v. {order) furmana, kubna,

hukm d. ihtimam k. agya k. ;

(a letter) ibarut kubna, iUcbana,

butana.
Dictatorial, a, hookmee, bakimana,

kurtrit-roop se.
Diction, s, roz-murra, ibarut, tuk-

reer, bolchal, kuba, kubawut,

bblee, banee, bhasba.
Dictionary, s, loogut, furhung,

kosb, ubbidban.
Did&ctic, a. jo nuseehut de.
Die, $. rung, kbizab, wusma,

busma; (stamp) sikka, zurb,

tbuppa.
Die, V. muma, font h. wakua h.

wufat pana, dehant b. ; (colour)

rungna, rung cburbana, rung d.
Dier, f. rungrez, subbag.
Diet, s, kboolrak, abar, kbana,bbo-

juu; giza.

Differ, v. ulug b. furk b. bbin bhia
b.; {disagree) ikbtiiaf nikbna,
beech puma.

Difference, #• furk, tufawut, beech,
ikbtiiaf, joodaee, tukhaloof, tu-
farook, iftirak, tugayoor, tuba-
oon, bhed,bhaa»antur; {variance)
unrus, na-moowafukut, nasazee,
na-ittifakee, inoogairut, phoot,
bigar ; {ditpute) kuziya, buhs,
jhugra, tunta, rugra.

Different, a, ulug, ulahida, our,
mookhtulif, niyara, moobain,
mootubain, bhinn, usuroam; {dis-
similar) na*moowafik, mookhalif.

Difficult, a, moosbkil, dooshwar,
kuthin, dukeek, bharee, ishkal,
goorh, sukht, doobur.

Difficulty, f. ishkal, dikkut, jhun-
jhut, pech, sukhtee, dooshwaree,
junjal, oosrut, goorhta ; {trouble)
mihnut, kudd*o-kawish» jidd-o-
jihd, thukaee : (distress) dookh,
eeza, kusht, puresbauee, kush-
mukusb.

Diffidence, s, bijab, shuk, wuhm,
wuswas, sunkoch, shoobbs, sun-
deh.

Diffident, a. shukkee, wuhmee,
wuswasee, sunkocbee, tindesha-
nak, sundeb-jookt.

Diffhse, V. phylana, ruwaj d. riwaj
d. khindana, bukhema, moon-
tushur k, bistar k.

Diffbse, a, tuweel, moofussul,
mooshurrub, bistar; (scattered)
moontushur, puragunda.

Dig, V, khodna, goma, kboorpee k.

Digest, V. buzm k. puchana, tub-
leel k. pak k. bhusm k.; (ar"
ranf^e) arasta k. moomttub k.
pyrasta k. turteeb d.

Dig^ted, a. huzm, pucha, sioon-

D I L

[ W ]

D I R

buzni^ tuMeel, moobulliil ; (or-

rmng^ arasta, mooniUub.
Dig^tive^ a. husumee, pueliaiie«

wmla : t. paehak, hasima.
Digger, <. beldar, khodunhar, ka-

winda.
Digging* <• kbodaee.
Deified, a. sfaandary 8ahib-i*tum.

kanuty snnjeeda, mooshujun^

sahib»i*shoukut«
D^ifyyO. surfurai k. rootba d.

murtuba d. munsub d. booiund

k. burbana.
Dignity^ «• mnrtubat munsub, ix-

zut, duija* muiiEulut, shan,

wukr, roodaree, kudr, paya, jab,

sfa^fy hoonnut, iftikhar, Duti

gynity Domood, tuQikunut, aub-

duba, an, anbao, munush, man,

liyakuu
Digrto, V, bhutukna, jhar-pubar

k. ffoorez k. puth chborna, pech-

padik.
Digression, f. goorei, jbar-pubar,

pech-pach, bhutkaee, puth-

cft^ioot.
Dike, «. (ditch) kbae, kbunduk;

{bank) pooshta, bandh.
Dillipidate, o. n. tubah b. dhuh

puma, gir puma, dbub jana.
Dtkue, v» burbana, tooMuweel k.

kbolna, cbourana, bistar k.
Dilatdriness, s. deree, dirungee,

takheer, tuwukkoof, dheel, kahi-

Dilatoij, a. abista,dbeema,dirung,

alusyu.
Dilemma, $, doobdha, hysbys,

bhunwuijal.
Diligence, t. koshish, tnndihee,

nuhnut, dhoon, himmut, sur-

gurmee, dil-gurmee, purisram.
Diogenti a. suigunni musb^ikku*

tee, tundih, musroof, dilgurat,

bujid, mushgooly bazir-bash, shi«

tab«kar, ihagil, shrumee, dboo-

nee.
Diligently, ad. tundibee-se, kosbish

kur ke, mibnut«te, sorgurmee-

se.
Dillite, V. putla k. ruke^ k. pbee-

kak.
Dim, a. dhoondbla, ehooadhia,

koond-nigab.
Dimension, $, undaia, urs o tool,

map, pymaish, mikdar, wusut,

ura tool-o-oomuk, lumbaee-chou-

raee^^uhraee, purimao, prumao,

kynda.
Diminisb, v, a» gbntana, kum k.

chhota k. katna, kotab k. wuza

k. minha k. tukhfeef k. : «• n.

ghutna, kum b.
Dimindtion, «• gbutee, kumee, tu«

wal, kumtee,kotahee, ghata, min-

haee, tukhfeef, tusgeer, kast, tuk*

leel.
Diminutive, a. chbota, kocbuk, tu«

nik, nunba, kshoodr, lughoo.
Dimity, <• doriya, sec^Lhee, seen-

khiya.
Dimness, !• dhoond, dboondlaee»
Dimple, s. gul-gitta.
Din, t. shor, gool, dhoom, gooU

gupara, doond, gohar.
Dine, v. khana khana, ehasht k.

nosb (urmana, bhojun k.
Dinner, $. kbana ; (great) ziyafut.
Dint, «• sor, bul, tikut ; (1^ dint)

bu-sureeye.
Dip, «• doobona, gota mama, du*

bona, gota d. doobkee d.
Diploma, <• tunud, dustawez, put-

tur.
Dire, a, boulnak, duraon% bybat*

nak| bhyanuk, daroon. :*

D I 8

t ^0« ]

D I S

D'iT4ci, a. teedha, saf, belogBO,
•oodha, sqjha, ipusht^ kbc^la,
moostuvee.

Direct, V. (imtruct) turbiyot k.
aikhana, sikhlana; {point out)
butlana^ ihtimam k. agya k. ;
{ordfr) furmana, theek k. ; sadh-

• na^ tama; {regtdate) bundo-
bust k. dooroost k. ; (aim)

. iii^Da k.

Direction, $. (patky rusta, rah,
. puth; {ordef') hookniy kuha,
. nmr, ihtimain, surburahee, agya ;
{qf a Utter) puta, nam our tbika-
, na, sur-nama*

Director, 5. (manager) kar-pur*
daZy karkpon^ mookhtar^^kar, sur*
kob, moontuzim; {inttructor)
iDoosbeer, salah*kar, muntree ;
(guide) ruh-pooma, ruhbur;

• (jqnritual) hadeC) mooishid, goo^
too, pe».

Dtr^tly^ ad. ubbee, isee^wukt,

fourao, toort, isee-dum.
Dkefttl, a. bdulnaky duhshutnak,

duraona, bbyanuk, mopheeb,
■- l^but*Dak«

Dirge, $. mursiya, sog ka geet.
Dirky t. neent^cba*
Dirt, f. inyl, malamut, koodoorat,

- mnl, keechi muleeiitay kudoorut^
mulalut.

Dirtiness, s* guiidugee, aloodgee^
gulazuty nujasuty moteauta^ na-
«afee.

Dirty, «• myla, imjis, cUkut, ma*
leen, mulguja, ch&ta, alooda,

- puleedt iKUMtf, cbiriB-alooda, moo*
kuddur, koaeefy myl-bbuia, pu-

« lisht, UushtuL

Disable, V. lachar k. be-bus k. be-

^ mukdoor k; naiunlaii k. i^ii k.

nibul k* bigarnar^ . ^ ;

Ditid)lUty, $. bemttkd<mree, laeha-
ree, be-koodrutee^ na-takivtee.

Disadf^tage, n nooksan, ghata,
ziyan, lumr, tota, kusr, kuba*
but, hani, kubeeh.

Disadvantageousjfl. befaida, lahasil,
gyr-moofeed^ moont.

Disafil^cted, a. bud-khwah, b«d»
undesh, bud-gooman, bud-zutin,
budbur, be-dD, bud-batin, kbota.

Disafiection, s* bud-zuimee, bttd*
goonDanee, biid*buiee« bud^an-
desbee, bud-sigalee,

Disagr^ v. tia-moowaftk h. jh^
guma, mookbalif h. phoote mb-
na« bigurna, unbuna b.

Disagr^«tbte, a, napusund, Aagu-
war, Irad-^aza, na-moowi^,
be-muza, oe-suwad, na-kboosb,
na-mukbool ; (in countenance)
zisbt-roo; {m diqf&tition) zizbt-
kbo.

Disagreeableness, <. na^gnwafee,
na^posundeedugee aa^ptisuodee,
kurahiyttt.

Disagreement, <• (misundertiandm
ing) bigar, na^noloowafukut, run*
je^ugee, na-khooshee, rookawut,
cfoukha-chukhee, birodb, khyn-
chaptanee.

Disallow, o. nuh^manna, namuti-
zoor k^ iotkar k. rudd k« bama,
bnrujna.

Disapp^, V. gaib b. jata rubna,
mufkood h. na-pideed h. goom
h, kafoor bo jana, mfoo-cbukkur
h. chhipna, chumput H. ruwa h.
oor jana, bbag jana, ulop bo jana*

Disappoint, o. na-oominyd k. na-

. moorad k. niras k, mayoos k,
Ba-kam k. dobkana> dant kbut-
te k. be-as k. asba-bhung k.

DisappoiiitiQeDty^t. naioomniydeay

D I 8

« lor ]

D I S

mayoosee, namoondee, yas, na-

kamee, bcKiiiiaeebee, hinnay mtth-

TOoiiiee» mraaee*
'Dmippnbutioaf $, na-muasooree,

na-posuiukey na-khoofbee^ gyr-

mukboolee, na-guwarae.
Dbaf^prove^ v. namnmoor k. aa*

fMisuiMi k. mvtrodi k.
Didiatery t. afat. Input, mooapebut,

hadisa, sfaainuty huiradisysudmay

docnr-dlisha, bala, bod-bokhtee,

knsht, dookhy dyragut, bipud,

apda.
Disastrous, a. shamutoe^ aftit-ni-

teeda, afiit^uda, mooeeeboU

zuda, door-bhagyu, doordntha-
. grast, munboos*
Disavow, V. iokar k. mookuma,

oah k« usweekar k, [raee, iba.
DisaT6waI, u iakar, nufee, mook-
Disl^nd, V. pultun tor d»
Disbelief, t. be-etibaree, be-eeBi»-

nee, be-etikadee, un-pruteet.
Disbelieve, v. numanna, bc-edkad

h. inkar k, moonkir h.
Ditbdne, vw khuieb k, turf k«

oothana, kbuij k.
DisbdEsemeat, t. khurch, surf,

mukhanj, idchrajat, musarif,

musruf.
Disdod, V. door k. bur-tura^ k.

nikal d. raoukoof k. chhor d.
Dise^D, V, mualoom k. imtiyaalB.

puhchanna, dekhna, tukna^ bi-

ebaff k. duriyaft k. bilokaa.
Diaoeroer, a. wakifkar, imttyazee,

tumeezee, tarbaz, mixap-baz,
• Dusm.
Discernible, a, zahir,khoola,dddi-

■e-4Mk, kabil-idrak»
Discerning, a. fuhmeeda, leeruk,

dana,. hi^iyar, bareek-been, in^

tiyazee, vi?ekeej,.bicbaFwao. .

Disc^nimeBl, f. imtiyaf, tumett,
duriyaft, fuhmced, zeerukee,
moolahuza, idrak, rooodrika, li«
has, booddhi, bicbar, vivek.

Disch^e, t. khulasee, rihaee,
chhoottee, chhootkara; {dmd^
fiofi) burturfee; nikas; (exph"
sion) shulluk ; (Jbr mon^) fiffig*
kbtttee ; (Jrom an obligatum) sa*
fee-naroa, fysuUnaxna; {perfifrm'
anee)vidi,

Dneh&rge, o. . {free) Idiulas k. ;
(uniimd) ootama; (fire) cbbor*
na;(adeM) uda k. ; (perform)
buja lana; (expectorate) phenk*
na, girana; (i^ stool) bythna;
(i^ifjiiiai) juwab d.

Disciple, t . shagird, shi^, mooraed,
chela, tulmeez*

DiseipMne, f. (edtteation) tadeeb,
ttdub, turbiyut ; (regulation)
buttdobust ; (punUhment) turn*
beeh ; (subjection) hookiii, tabi-
daree. [gurdavifi.

Dbcliiro, V. inkar k. nanh lu voo«

Xtisclose, «. labir k. butlana, khol-
d. ashkara k. shaea k. prukas
k. ; (teil) kuh d. goshgoozar k;

Discolour, v. budrung k. dagdar
k. dbubbedar k«

Dfscofl^t, v» shikust d. mugloob k.
huzeemut d. pun^y k^ jeetna,

• huvana.

Discompose, 9* (agitate) ghubrana,
moozturib k. hyran k. hirasan k.
niooztur k. be-buwas k. i^iniib
d. be^yn kur d. iztirar d. ui-

. tkif k. ; (mkplaee) ubtur k. oo-
lut-poolut k. durhum-barhum 1.
beturteeb k« mooMusbur k» moo-
tofufruk k. bithrana.

JHsqonc^rt, V. kbukil dalna, kbo-
d, ubtur k» bigama.

D I S

[ J08 #

D 1 S

Discdnsolate, a. dilgeer, gumgeeoy

oodas, mulool, uftoorda, moo-

ttumund, muhzoon, dil-tung,

be-diiy durdmund, khedit^ so-

gee.
Disconsolateness, t. oodasee, uf-

soordgee, dilgeereey gumgeenee,

be-dilee, sog.
Discontent, t. be-subree, be*kuna-

utee, na-razee.
Discontented, a. be-subr, be-kuna-

ut, bezar, nakhoosh, ranjeeda,

narazee, usimtokhee, usuntoosht.
Discontinnancc, s, naga, wukfa,

moukoofee, bund.
Discontinue, v. moukoof k. naga k.

moonkuta k. moout^ul k. bund k,

rokna, chhorna.
Discord, t . bigar, na*rooowafukut,

fusad, unrus, fitna, khuHsh,

phoot, na-chakee, chukha-chu-

khee, fitna, ashob, na-sazee, un-

buna, unroel.
Discordant, a, na-moowafik, nasaz,

bur-uks, mookhalify be-ittifak ;

(m music) be-tan, be^tal, be-soor,

tal-betal, unmel.
Discover, v. zahir k. ashkara k.

dhoondh*nikalna, ifsha k. uyan

k. fash k. numood k. moonku-

thuf k. prukash k. dekh-pana ;

(invent) nikalna, eejad k.
Discovery, t. inkishat, ifsha, pur«

daofash ; {invention) eejad, ikh-

tira, ihdas.
Discount, f. butta, phirta.
Discduntenance, v. khatir nuh kur-

na, moonh pberna, bimookh h.
Discourage, v. a, himmut toma,

dil-chhota k. as-boojhana.
Discourse, t; gooftugoo, tukreeb,

keel-o-kal, sookhun, baten, ku*

tha, durs, kulam, bukhan.

Discr^it, o. a, be-etibar k. khu-

feef k. budnam k. soobook k. be-

abroo k. hulka k. fuzeebut k.
Discr^t, a. fuhmeeda, sahib-imti*

yaz^ akil, sunjeeda, sookbun-

Buni, akibut-undesh, gumbheer,

sahtb-suleeka, suleeka-shiar, soo«

chet, gyanee, sumujhwan.
Discr^tly, <ui{.tudbeer«se,sukekeh.

le, imtiyaz-se, sumujh-se.
Discretion, t . imtiyaz, ukl, tuum-

moot, socb, bichar, fikr, unde-

sha, gour; {power) ikhtiyary

muraee, bus.
Discriminate, v, imtiyaz k« puh-

channa, bichama.
Discrimination, t. tumeez, tufreek,

furk, vtvek, bichar.
Diacriroinative, a. kudardan, mua*

kool-been, bicharwan.
Discus, f. chukkur.
DiscGss, V, moobahusa k. radd*

budul k. bad*anoobad k. bi«

chama*
Diac&tient, t . moohulHl.
Disd&in, f. ihanut, hikanit, kur^

hiyut, nung, tuhkeer.
Disdain, v. hikarut k. khufeef jan*

na, khiffut k. ar rukhna, hulka-

janna, soobook janna,toochchh k.
Disdainful, a. mugroor, mootukub-

bir, uhunkaree, ^oostakh.
Disdainfully, ad, hikarut-se, tukub-

boor*se, ihanut-ae.
Disease,!, murz, azar, beemaree,

be*aramee, rog, muruz, arisa^

biyadhi.
Diseased, a. beemar, azaree, ma-

reez, rogee, runjoor, arizee.
Disemb&rk, v. juhas*se ootuma ya

ootarna.
Disembogue, v. duriya ka sagur

menjamilna.

D I S

t lOd ]

D I S

Du6D9age» v. diboora d. nung k,

jooda k.
Disengl^^, pa, mooattul, bekar,

beshoogul, farig, khalee, bytha ;

(released) azad^ khulas, riha,

chhoota. [iooh, ihanut.

Disesteem, t. hikarut, kum-tuwuj-
Disfiguration^ t . bud-soorutce, bud-

noomaee, be-doulee.
Disfi|i^re, v. bud-soorut k. bigar-

na, budoooma k. be-doul k.
Disgorge, v. a, rudd k. oogulna,

moonh kee rah nikalna.
Disgrace, i. rooswaee, roosiyahee,

sillut, fuzeehutee, hutk, sooboo-
. kee, ar, nung, hulkapun, up-

man, ukhiyati, kulunk, bud-

namee.
Disgrace, v. be-hoormut k. fuzee-

hut k. kulunkee k. budnam k.

upman k.
Disgraced, jMi. rooswa, budnam,

be-abroQ, be-hoormut, be-izzut,

roosiyah, kala-moonh, kulunkee.
Disgi^ceful, a, mayoob, namakool,

nashaista, kubeeh, zuboon, na*

laik.
Disguise, s. bhesh, bhekh; (prC'-

tence) heela, mukr.'
Disguise, V, cbhipaoa ; (by dress)

bhes bud ulna, roop bud ulna,

soorut bunana.
DisgCist, f. nufrut, ghin, glan, ku-

rahiyot, uroochi.
Disgust, V, mootunuffir k. oochat-

na,jee hutana, phirana, bhugana.
Disgusted, a, mootunuffir, bezar,

nakhoosh, burkhasta*khatir.
Disgusting, a, kureeh, mukrooh,

naguwar, ghinaona.
iDish, s. rikabee, tubak, thai, bnr-
^ tun, purat ; (victuals) khanay

salun. .•

Dishearten, v. a, burdashtnh-kha-

tir k. bedil k. dasit khutteh k.

behimrout k. sh^usta*dil k. dil

toma.
Dishevelled, pa. darhum-burhumy

bikhreh booeh.
Dishonest, a, be-eeman, buddiya*

nut,be*diyannt, udhurmee, khota.
Dish6nour, o. a. be-hoormut k.

be-izzut k. abroo ootama, be-

gyrut k. budnam k.
Dishonour, t. be-hoormutee, be-

wukree, be^gyrutee, budnamee,

be-izzutee, Ixl-abrooee.
Dish6nourable, a. mayoob, zuleel,

pajiyana, kulunkee, upumanee,

bejouhur.
Disinclination, t. na*razee, nufrut,

khynch, unichchha.
Dising^nuity, s, mukr, riyakaree,

kuput, khotaee, huft-rungee.
Disingenuous, a. kuptee, khota,

riyakar, fylsoof, mukkar, huft-
rungee.
Disinherit, v, muhroom ool irs k.
, akk k. kharij-ool-irs k. nir-udhi-

kar k.
Disinterested, a. begurz, be-tuina,

nir-lobh, nir-akai^csha.
Disinterestedly, ad, be-gurzee«se,

be-purwaee-se.
Disinterestedness, t. be-gurzee, be-

tumaee, nir-lobh, be-laluchpuna,

be-purwaee.
Disjom, V, jooda k. ulug k. ulahida

k. bhinn k.
Disjoint, v. bund bund jooda k. jor

kholna, ookhama, moofusul k.
Disjunct, a, jooda, ulug, ulahida.
Disjunction, t . joodaee, iftirak, hijr,

bichhoha, firak, ujog, usundhi. ^
Disjunctively, ad, ek ek, jooda

jooda, furduQrfurduD, foorada-

D I 8

[ "0 ]

D IS

foorada, fupeedun-foreedmiy uU
ug-ulugy ttlahida-ulahida.

Disk, J. giida, kooniy mundul,
koon»

THaMVey f • nofrut, kurahijut, gfain,
khynch, gooreSy erazy kusheed,
«hirh.

Dislike, v. na-chahna, erai k.
khynch k, nakhooih h« na-pu-*
lund k. jee pherna.

Dislocate, v. ookhur jana, xurb
puma, jor kboolna, sunikna,
ootur jaaa (jysee huddee).

Dislodge, v. ootha d. nikal d, door
k. huta d.

Disloyal, a, nimuk-httrain, numuk-
buhuram, be-wufa, be-eemau^
bud-diyanoty khain, bagee.

Disloyalty, t. numuk-huraraee, be-
wuraee, be^^emanee, bod-diya-
nutee, khiyanut, bugawut.

Dismal, a. (dire) bottling, moo-
'-jeeb, bhyanuk ; (sorrowfid) oo«
das, gum-geeiiy dookhdaee, k|^ed-
junuk ; {dark) taredc, undhera ;
(gUxmy) soona, soonsan, lukM>-
duk, bhonda, oojar, weerana.

DiBmimtle, v. shuhr-punah torna,
shikust*i-bisar k. nunga k.

Dismliy, f. duhshut, hiras, hoal,
khouf, turs. ,

Dismember, v, a, band bund joo-
da k. tookia tookra k. giiia gira
ulug k. uzv uzv ulug k.

Dismiss, v. {tend away) rookhsut k,
moorukhkhus k. wida k. rookhsut
d. bida k. wudau k. ; (a court)
burkhast k. ootha d. ; (a smt)
na*musmoo k. ; {ducharge} bur-
turuf k. door k. juwab d. cbhoo-
% ra d. nikal d. ; (from office) mou-
koof k. muazool k. kharij k. tu«
geer k. bekar k.

Dismission, t. rookhsot^ dtfaoottee ;
(of a court t SfC.) burkbast; (dis-
Jiarge) burturfee, moazooleeg^
roouluwfee, tugeeree, kharijee,
ikhr^j, pud-chyoot,

Dismdun^ v, ooturna.

Disob^ienoe, i. na-inrmaneey snr*
kushee, be*itaut, hookm-oodoo*
lee, oodool'hookmee, oodool,
tumurrood, agya-lunghun, uvu*

gy»-

Disob^ient, a. nafurman, be-hook*
mee, surkush, gurdun-kush, gyr«
mootee, mootumurridy huuee,
hutteela, be*lugam.

Disobey, v, 0(^ool-hookmee k«
nuh-manna,surkushee k. tumors
rood k.

Disoblige, v. runjeeda k. na kboosh
k. azoorda k. koorhana, khufa k.
nsuntoosht k.

Disobliging, a. be-mooru?viity na*
inihrbao, na*moolaim.

Disorder, s. {irregularity) be-tur-
teebee, durhumee-burhumee, be-
bundobustee, oolut-poolot, ub-
turee ; {tumult) hungama, khul-
beelee, huij^muij, roula; (in"
disposition) beemaree, marz,
kusl, kahilee, nasazee, rog ; (per*
iurbution) iztirabee, ghubrahut,
iztirar, be-tabee, be-kulee« bya-
koolee.

Disdrder, v, nbtur k. dnrhum^bur*
hum k« oolut-poolut k.

Dis6rdered, a, (irregular) ubtnr,
durhum-burhum, gurbur, be*
imizam, be-bundobust ; (indis*
poted) manda, mureez, kusl-
mund, kahila ; (agitated) ghabra,
moozturib, be-kurer, mooztur.

Dt86rderly, ad, be-turteebee-se^ be-
tbikana^ gurbur, ubtur.

D IS

[ til ]

D I S

yoob, b&-Kubt, ubtUTy be-bondo-
bust, Da>huDJar«

Di«6wn, 0* «• iiduur k. mookornay
moooJar b. iba laba, iba k.

IXtparage, «. bekudr k. khufeef k.
ibaout k. loobook k. hakarut k«
kumkudr k. burf laaa, bolka k.
nooks laoa, sookhun lana, eerad
k« kusunban k. boora kabna,
ootarna, nuior se girana, tooehh
k. Bioda k.:

Disp&ragament, f. kumkodraey too-
bookee, hokaruty be-kadree, hu*
tuk, ibaout, nooks^ ujb, soo»
khuD. .

Disparity, <. tttfiEiwal, ikhtilaf,
beecbf fiyrk, na-moowafukut,
mnmanta, utoolyutat beora.

Dispasaonate^ a. booidbary hu-
leeniy suleem-oot-tuba, be-lagao,
mootubttmmil, sa^ moonsif-ana,
be-zuhra, be-pitta, be*nig) be-
bawa-o-buwus, dheer, soo-stbir*

Disp^tcby «• niwana k. bfacjoa,

rthana ; (kiU) mar didoa, budb
kutl k, butya k.
Dispel, o. dufa k. door k. rufa k,

pboofik d.
Disp^sary, t. duwa-khanuh, sfaifiu

khana.
DispeDS&tion, «• (dUtrilmtion) ia*

kisam, tukse^m, bant; (exempt

Hon) muafee, chhooraee.
Dispensatory, s, ulfaz-i-udwiya.
Dispense, v. bantna, tukseemk*

kismut k. butaee k. butao k,
Disp^psy, f . bud*buzmee, ujeera.
Dispme, v, bukberna, khindana,
- puragunda k. moontushur k.

phylana, cbbitkana, bitbrana.
Dispersed, a. moontushir, mootu-

mniky tiUir-bitar, puraguaday

punsban, juhan-tuban, l&ur-

oodbur, teen-teruh.
Disptoion, f. intishar, pmagnn^

dugee, tofrika, puresbanee.
Dispirit, V. a. aaM>orda k. himmut

tonia, slukiista*dil k. oodas k,

bezark.
Disptrited, «. be-dil, be-bioimut,

oodas, himmut*bar, himmut-

haroo.
DispUice, V. be-juguh k. be^ja k.

sturkana, bichbuna, kootbour k,

be-mouka k. ; (dUmiit) mou-

koof k. masool k. tuseer k«
Dispi&nt, V. a. per ko ak ja-se

doosree ja ropna.
Display, f, noomabb, numood,

izbfl^.
Display, V. dikhana, nomood k.

phylana, aahir k.
Dbplease, v. nakboosb k. rootha-

na, koorhana, bezar k. usuq«

toosht k. krodh junmaua, azoor«

da k. runjeeda k.
Displeased, a. nakboosb, azoorda,

naraz, guran-khatir, kusheeda«

khatir, oodas, dikk, muleen.
Displeasing, a. naguwar^ na-pu-

sund.
Displeasure, t. nakhoosbee, khuf-

g^, azoordugee, bezaree, gura-

nee, runjeedgee, oodasee, mu*

leenta, krodh, rag.
Disposal, s. (patcer) ikhtiyar, btis,

kubza, hath, kaboo.
Dispdse, v, {arrange) sujana, raoo-

ruttub k. sunwarna, soodhama ;

(give) de-dena, hiba k. inam d. }

(incline) mail k. ragib k, roojoo

kurana; (sell) becnna, hudiya

k. ; (a horse) shadee k. ; (placej

rukhna, dhuma.
Disposed; a. (arranged) mo^rut-

D I S

[ 112 ]

D I S

• tub, arasta ; {inclined) inail» roo-

joo, ragiby shoukeen.
Dttp6ser, t. (arranger) kasiniy

moontuziin, tujaoo, nazim, n«z*
. zam, .sahib*i-8uleeka| (giver)
. bukhflhinda, bukhtbnewala, da-
ta, kureem.
Disposition, . s, (prder) sojawut,

arastugee, dool, reet^ dhara;

(temper) mizaj, kho, khuslut,

tubiut, soobhao, tubu seenit.
Dispossess, v* be^ukhui k. kharij

k. nikal d«
Disprop6rtion, t . tufawut, namoo-

wafukut, be-undazugee, be-eti-

dalee, bud-undamee, be«doulee,
. bud-sujee, na^sazgaree.
Disproportiooed, a. na-moowafik,
. nasazgar, be-undaza, be-thikana,

befoul, bud-suj, b&-hisab, gyr-

mootusawee, na>mouzoon.
Disprdve, v* jhoothalna, batil k*

rudd k. munsookh k. upruman

k. kat d.
Disputant, t. buhhas, sumbadee.
Disputatious, a. ihugraioo, bukhe-

nya, tukraree, hoojjutee, buhsee,

badee^
Disptite, f. (controvert^) bubs, tuk-

rar, moobahusa, boojjut, moo-

nazura, moojadula, nizau, goofl-

o-shineed, bibad, sumbad; (guar"

rel) lui^ee, khoosoomut, jhugra^

tunta.
Disptite, V. buhusna, jhugurna,

bubs k. lurna, ttinta mucbana,

tunta k.
Disqualify, V. nalaik k. nalaik h.

namakool h. na-moowa6k h.
Disquiet, v. moozturib k. be-chyn

k. hyran k. dookh d. chhema,

sutana, eeza d. khijana.
Disquietude, «. beehyuee^ bekulee»

. be^aramee, dookb, eeza^luideeay

tukleef, ^iikkut, runj, zuhmut,

tushweesh.
Disquisition, t. moonazum, tok*

reeb, bad-anoobad.
Disres^rd, s, be-purwaee, ffuflot,

bud-lihazee, be«khubree, be-ilti-

fatee, tugafool, chashm-poshee,

anakanee, kootsa, uvugya.
Disregard, v, nuh-manna, be-pur*

Dva b. bud-lihazee k. be-khubree

k. be-iltifotee k.; (look over)

chushmposbee. k. anakanee k. ;

(neglect) guflut k. gafil h.
Disreglirdfui, a. gafil, budlibaz, be-

purwa, be-khubur.
Disrelish, v. nuh-chahna, nufrut

rukhna, goorez k. be-zouk h.
Disreputable, a, na-muakool, ma-

yoob, nashaista, nalaik, boora^

bud.
Disrepute, t. rooswaee, budnamee,

be«kudree, fuzeehutee.
Disrespect, t. be-udubee, goosta-

khee, shokhee, turki-udub, be*

imtiyazee, nuigraee, be-udaee«

unadur.
Dbrespectful, a. be-udub, goos*

takh, be-imtiyaz, niradun
DurespectfuUy, ad, be-udubee.se,

goostakhana, unadur-se.
Dissatisfaction, s. na-kboosbee, be-

zaree, khufgee; (discontent) be*

subree, be-kunaut^ narazee, usun-

tokh.
Dissatisfied, , a, . naraz, nakhoosb,

bezar, runjeeda, burkbasta-kha-

tir, usuntokhee.
Dissect, V. kutu booreed k. cheer*
. na, chak k. jooda jooda k. ; (tn-

vestigate) janchna, imtihan k«

pureeksha k.
Diss^mblei v, mukr k, buhana k.

D I S

[ tl3 ]

D I 8

chhipana, riya k. posheeda k.

kaput k. dhampna.
I^ss^mblingly, ad. mukr-se, fureb-

86, heela^se, chhuUse, kuput-se.
Disseminate, v, phylana, shoohrut

d. mushhoor k. zahirk. pusarna.
Dissension, s. kuziya, bukbera,

ikbtilaf, bif^ar, nifak, unbunao,

be-itti&kee, nasazee, fusad, fit-

na, luraee, mookhalufut, bibad,

kbarkhttsba, nizau, tor-phor.
Dissent, t, ikbtiiaf rukhna, mookh-

tulifb.
Dissertation, t . tukreer, byan, bu<-

khan, vyakhiyan.
Dissimilar, a. moogair, na-moo-

wafik, dog, be-meyl, bur-uks,

be-jor, diookhalif, na*humwar,

na-jins, our-jins.
Dissimilarity, f. na-moowafukut,

ikhtilaf, tu&wut, mookhalufut,

utoolyuta.
Dissimulation, s. mukr, riya, chhul,

fureb, riyakaree, igmaz, nu>odara.
Dissipate, v. oorana ; {tpend) surf

k. burbad k. israf k.
Dissipated, a. oubash, awara, bud-

wuteera, bud-chal, uyash.
Dissipation, «. oubashee, awarugee,

bud-chalee, uyashee, tumash-

beenee, bud-wuzuee, tubakaree.
Dissoluble, a. gulunhar, kabil-goo-

daz, gulne-laik, goodaktee, ghooU

ne-wala.
Dissolve, V, a, (to liquify) gulana,

ghoolana, goodaz k. goodakht k.

piglana, tiglana ; (a charm) jhar-

na, phoonkna, ootama, dum k. ;

{dismiss) burkhast k. ootha d.

moukoof k. : v, n, gulna, ghooU

na, goodaz h. pigulna, tigulna.
Dissolved, a. goodaz, gula, mootu-

hoUal, pigla, ghoola^ tigla.

I Diss6lvent, a. goodaiinda, jo gu*
lawe, jo gboolawe, goodakht-
kooninda, gulwya, ghoolwya^
piglane-wala, tiglane-wala.

Dissolute, a, oubash, awara, be*
kyd, lao-balee, bud-wuza, rindee^
khurabatee, bud-wuteera, khwar*
o-khurab.

Dissoluteness, f. oubashee, awara-
gee, be-kydee, khwaree, bud«
chalee, bud-chulnee, bud-karee.

DissolCition, s, goodaz, goodakhtu-
gee ; (annihilation) nestee; {death)
murun, mout ; (destruction) khu-
rabee; (<^an assembly) burkhast.

Dissonance, s, na-moowafukut, un«
mel, unmil.

Dissu^e, V. muna k. bhanjee-mar-
na, dil-pherna, baz-rukhna, rok-
na, burujna, moomanuut k.

Dissuader, t. moozahira, mani^
muwani.

Dissuasion, t. muna, moomanuut^
imtinau, buruj, munaee.

Distance, s, dooree, ursa, fasula,
pulla, tufowut, door-durazee^
musafut, tuppa, purtab, moofa-
rukut ; (of time) mooddut ; (re-
spect) udub, adur, sunman ; (re-
serve) khyvich^ rookawut, ka»
sheed, ihtiraz.

Distaff, f. panj.

Distant, a. door, tufawut, bueed,
door-dust, door-duraz, musafuti-
bueed, pulla ; (reserved) na-ashna
mizaj, unmila, rookha, gjrr-moo-
tuarif, ujnubee.

Dist^te, s, nufrut, istikrah, f^hin,
tunuffoor, uroochi, ghrina ; (dis^*
Uhe) bud-muzugee, bud-zaika.

Distemper, s. beemaree, murz, azar,
rog, peera, kusala.

Distend, v. phylana, pusarna^

D I S

[ 114 ]

D I S

phoolana, nufkh k. wusut bur-
hana, puhnawur k.

Distention, t. phoolao, nufkh,
phylao.

Dlstichy s. byt, dohra, doha, furd.

Distil, V. tupukna, risna, buhna,
choona, mooturushih h. ; (/i-
guor) abkaree k« chooana, tup-
kana.

Distillation, f. urk-kushee, abkaree,
tupkao, chooao, chukeedgee, tu-
katoor, turushshooh, mookuttir.

Distiller, s. abkar, kular, kulal,
urk-kush.

Distinct, a. (different) )(yo^hy bhinn,
inootufawut, mootugair, mootu-
bain,mootufurruk,prutbuk, ulug,
moofussul; (jspecijied) mookur-
rur, mooshukhkhus, rooouyun ;
{cleiir) saf, zahir, wazi, khoiola.

Distinction, «. {difference) imtiyaz,
furk, tuineez, tushkhees, tuny-
oon, tukurroor, beora, bhed,
vishesh; {diviiion) fusl; {rank)
shan, uumood, ezaz.

Distinctly, nd, saf saf, moofussul-
un, tu&eelun, mushroohun, pru-
thuk-roop se, spusht-roop se,
^hinn-bhinn, jooda-jooda.

Distinctness, f. sufaee, bhinnta,
spushtta.

Distinguish, t>. jooda k. furk k. ;
(prrfer) kudr k. burhana, hoor-
inut d. izzut d. moouzzuz k.
muijada d. ; {judge) tumeez k.
puhchanna, janna; {make con^
gpicuous) namee k. muaroof k.
numoodar k. namwurk. mush-
hoor k.

Distinguished, a. uamee, muaroof,
moomtaz, numoodar, moohtu-
shum, prusidh, khyat.

Distort, r. uynthiia, terha k, kiy k.

pech d. oomethna, siboma, khum
k. morna.

Distortion, s. uynth, muror, pech,
murora, mor, sikor, uynthun,
kiij.

Distract, v, {confound) ghubrana,
uklana, moozturib h. chul-bichul
k. ; (harass) ajiz k. sutana,
dookh d. ; {make mad) deewana
k. baola k. siree k. oonmutt k.

Distracted, a. ghabra, moozturib,
surgurdan, pureshan, be-huwas,
be-ousan, suraseema, ashoofta,
surgushta, be-tab, be-kurar, hul-
kan, mooturuddid, atoor, ghub-
raya-hooa.

Distraction, ^. ghubrahut, iztirabee,
iztiraree, be-tabee, kuluk, tus-
huttoot, kushmukush, khyncha-
kbynchee; {commotion) g^duf,
footoor, khubbalee, inkilab, hur-
boom ; {discord) unbun, unbu-
nao, fusad, nifak; {madness)
souda, shoreedgee, shoreeda-
suree, baola-pun, sir.

Distrain, v. koork k. utkana.

Distraint, s, koorkee, utkao.

Distress, s, tukleef, eeza, pure-
sbanee, tungee, tusdeea, uziyut,
dookh, biput, junjal, runj, ku-
sala, oosrut, biputti, door.guti,
klesh ; (pecuniary) kum-khur-
chee, oosruti-khurch, tihee-dus-
tee, tungee-i-khurch, iflas, na-
daree.

Distress, V. dookh d. sutana, by-
ran k. tung k. tusdeea d. eeza d.
runjeeda k. pureshan k.

Distressed, a, pureshan, mujboor,
roooflis, dookhiya, ajiz, tung,
hyran, tung-dust,tubab, khurab-
hal, shikusta-hal.

Distribute; v. bantna, tukseem k.

D I V

[ 11^5 ]

D I V

butaee k. hissa k. ; {tnctuals at

meals) purosna.
Distributer, s. kasim, buntwyya;

(ofvictuak) purosiya.
Dbtrib&tioDy s, tukseem, buntaee ;

{of food) torabundee. [mubal.
District, s, zila, purguna, chukla,
Distriist, s, sbuk, ryb, gooman,

be-etimadee, bhurum, be-etiba-

ree> bud-zunnee.
Distrust, V, shuk-rukhna, gooman-

rukhna, be-etimad h. etibar nu k.

putiyara nu k. bhurum-rukbna.
Distrustful, a. budgooman, budbur,

budzunn, shukkee, bhurmee, be-

etikad.
Disti'^tfulness, s. budgoomanee,

budzunnee, be-etikfulee.
Disturb, V. burj k. hurukut k.

chberna, ooktana, khului kur-

^ana, ghubrana, byakool k.

moozturib k.
Distiirbance, s. hnij, hurukut,

bhung ; (tumtdt) hungama, fu-

sad, hurj-muij, hoollur, shor-

gool, tonta, dunga ; (distraction)

be-kuraree, iztirabee, bekulee.
Disturbed, a. {perplexed) mooztu-
rib, byakool, ghabra.
Disunion, s. joodaee, be-ittihad,

be-ittifakee, phoot, phor-tor.
Disunite, v, ulug k. jooda k. ula-

hida k. bhinn k.
DisCise, V, a, door k. moukoof k. :

s. be-istiumalee, be-rubtee, be*

ruwajee.
Ditch, f. khaee, khunduk ; (round

a tent) pahee.
Ditto^ ad, uyzun, wohee, tutha.
Ditty, f. geet, surod, guzl.
Dive, V, gota mama, gota khana,

doobkee mama, boorkee mama,

doobna.

I 2

Diver, t. gota-khor; (a fowl) pnn-

doobee.
Diverse, a, our-tureh ka, bhinn.
Diversify, v. a, rung-burung k.

tubdeel k. bhant-bhant k. goona-

goon k. rung-rung k. budulna.
Diversion, «. syr, tumasha, buhar,

dil-lugee, tufurrooj, kbel, kreera,

koutook, leela ; (tttming) inhiraf,

pher; (in toar) bhoolawa, buh-

kao, moogaluta.
Diversity, s. rung bu rungee, furk,

tufowut, tujawuz, ikbtilaf, tugair.
Divert, V. (amuse) buhlana, khila-

na, phirana ; (one's self) khoo*

shee k. ; (turn aside) moonhurif

k. pheraa, moroa.
Divest, V, le-lena, ootaraa, hurun

k. khos lena; (foee) bureck.

kbalee k.
Divide, V, bantna, tukseem k. ; (<e-

parate) ulug k. ulahida k. ;

(halve) do-tookra k. do-took k.

do-para k. udhiyana.
Dividend, f. hissa, butaee, bant,

kist, uns, bukhra, muksoom.
Divinition, s. rumul, tuabeer, dyv-

gyan.
Divine, v. tuabeer k. butana, du-

riyaft k. rumul phenkna ; (con-
jectttre) sumujbna, duriyaft k.

mualoom k. tama, boojhna.
Divine, a. ilahee, rubbanee, bu-

hishtee, dyvee, khoodaee, sahibee.
Divine, s. khadim i deen-Musee«

hee, dhurm-oopdeshuk.
Diviner, s, gyb-dan, rummal, noo-

joomee, falgo, jotkee, bhudree.
Divinity, s. khoodaee, ilahiyot, sa-
hibee, uloohiyut.
Division, s, tukseem, buntaee,

buntao ; (share) hissa, bhag, kis-

mut; (partition) ot, purda;

DOC

I 1^6 ]

DOM

(discord) unrus, unbunao, phoot,

nifok ; [section) fusl, bab, udh-

yayu.
Divorce, s, tulak, tyag. [na.

Divorce, v, tulak d. chhorna, tyag-
Diur^tic, a. jo peshab lawe, dra-

▼uk, mootr-karee.
Didrnal, a, din ka, youmee, roz*

roz ka, rozeena.
DivCilge, V. zahir k. burmula k.

fash k. butlana, uyyan k. ulaniya

kuhna, ifsba k. prutyuksh k.

pnigut k. prukashna, prucharna.
Dizziness, s. dourani-sur, ghoom-

ree, chuk-choundhee, undha-

choundhee.
Dizzy, a, mudhosh, chukchoun-

dha, aurgurdan, undha-cboun-

dha.
Do, V, kurna, bunana, ruchna,

buja*lana, sadir k. sarna; (an-

swer) bona, bunna, chulna, ka-

fee h. kifayut k.
Docile, a. turbiyut-pizeer, honhar,

sudhaoo, islah-pizeer, chalak-

zihn, tez-ukl, sikhun-bar, moo-

laim-tubu, udub-amoz, dheer,

sbisht, numr, saoo.
Docility, ». turbiyut-pizeeree, su-

dhawut, islah-pizeeree, turbiyut-

pizeeree^ udub-amozee.
Dock, s. (stwnp) doond ; (for ves-
. $els) gooddee.

Dock, V, lundoora k. doom katna.
Docket, s, nishan, nam-nishan.
Doctor, I. {a learned man) alim,

fskii\, mouluwee, moolla, moo-

durris, pundit; (physician) hu-
. keeiD, byd, tubeeb, chikitsuk.
Doctrine, s. tualeem, musia, shi-

ksbya, oopdesh, mut.
Document, s, nuwisbtu-jat, kagvz,

sunud.

Dodge, V, n. kona-kanee k. kuni-

yana ; (shuffle) talmutol k. dar-

mndar k.
Doe, s. hurnee, mrigee.
Doer, f. fail, kurta, kurne-wala,

amil, kurunhar,kurwya, karinda.
Doeskin, s. mrig-cbhala, khal-hu-

rinkee.
Doff, V, ootar d. door k.
Dog, s. kootta, kookur, sug, kulb,
Dogkeeper, s, doriya. [swan.

Dogma, s, kaida, kanoon, swu-

mut, atm-dhurm.
Dogmatical, a. kbood-nooma, swu>
m ut-abhil umbee, dambhik, khood -
rae, khood-ukl, puchchhee.
Dogrose, s. sada-goolab, goolabi-

soofyd.
Dog's-bane, s. koochla.
D6gstar, s. soohyl.
Doings, s. kam, kiya, kurtoot,

kurm, kriya, kaij.
Doleful, a. gumnak, oodas, mu-

lool, dilgeer, oocbat, mugmoom.
Dolefulness, s, oodasee, dilgeeree,

gumgeenee, mulal, oochatee,

gum-nakee.
Doll, s, gooriya, pootlee, goodda,

gooddee, labut.
Dolour, s. gum, oodasee, sog, kbed.
Dolphin, s. doolfin.
Dolt, s, uhmuk, saduh-louh, koon-

dai-naturash, thooa, jur*
Domain, s, sair, milk, rajutvu, raj-

adhikar.
Dome, s. goombuz, koobba.
Domestic, a, ghurela, ghureroo,

hila hooa, ghureloo, paloo, pula,

pulaoo, kbana-purwur, pula-

hooa, ghur-ka, knangee, ashiya*

nee ; (broil) khana-jungee ; (fond

of home) khanub-dost ; (economy)

khanudaree, grihustee.

DOR

[ nr ]

D O U

Domestic, s. noukur, kbanapurwur,
wabusta, luwahik, mootuullik,
log-bundoo ; pL luwahikat, moo-
tuullukat, mootuullukeen, wa-
bustugan.

Domestics, f. (servants) shagird-
pesha, khidmutgar-log.

Domination, s, hookoomut, surda*
Tee, sahibee, riyasot, raj, umuU
daree, hakimee, hookm, furman-
ruwaee, dawuree, khooda-wun-
dee, khawundee, sultunut, raj-
pat, suAungee, surkobee, rajul-
▼u, raj-purakrum.

Domini, v, hookoomut k. sahi-
bee k. sir-pur churhna, surhun-
gee k. oopadruv-se raj k.

Dominion, s. hookoomut, sultunut,
raj, surdaree, riyasut, khawun-
dee, umul, umuldaree.

Donation, ^. uta, bukhshish, dan,
dad-dihish, nuzurana, wuhb.

Done, part, kiya, buna, hooa ; (to
be done) akhir h. tumam h. ho
chookna.

Donor, s, bukhshinda, dihinda, da-
ta, denewala, moouti.

Doom, «. futwa, hookm, umr, fur-
mooda, agya; {end) akibut, unt ;
(fate) kuza, nuseeb, bhag, lilat,
kupal ; (ruin) khurabee.

Doom, V. mookurrur k. mootuuy-
yun k. thuhrana, budna; (sen-
tence) futwa d. hookm k. agyak.

Door, t. durwaza, dur, dwar, deor-
hee.

Doorframe, f^ choukuth.

Doorkeeper, s, durban, deorheedar,
dwar-pal.

Dormant, a. sota hooa, khwabee-
da ; (secret) mukhfte, moouttui.

Dormitory, s, khwab-gdi, ararn-
gahy sone-ka ghur.

Dose, f. mooutad, 0Dshud*ka pun-
man ; (quantity) mikdar, undaza.

Dot, s. nookta, bindee.

Dotage, s, khurafut, khirfut, boor-
hapa ; (on a mistress) f ureftugee,
joonoon, ashooftugee, sheftugee,
tuashook.

Dotard, \ s.suttnra-buhutra,moon-

Doter, J hunee, nuheef, peeri-for-
toot, peerani-sal, peer-sal ; (on c
mistress) mujnoon, furefta, shefta.

Dote, V. moonkhurif h. soudaee h.
deewana h. murna.

Ddtingly, ad, be-nihayut, bushid-
dut, nidan, utyunt.

Double, a. dohra, dotuh,doochund,
doona, do-bala, dwi-goon,doo-
goona ; (as a letter) mooshuddud,
doot ; (deceitful) doomoonha,
doobhashiya, buhroopiya, doo-
runga, doogundee, doochittee,
mukkar, dorooiya, doo-rookha,
huft-rungee, riyakar.

Double, V, dohrana, ^oochund k.
dwigoon-k. ; (fold) morna, tuh-
k. tuh-jumana, bhanjna^

Double-dealing, t. do-rungee, riya-
karee, huft-rungee, mukkaree,
tuzweer, kuput.

Double-mindcKl, a. mukkar, hee-
lubaz, do«ohitta, do-dUa.

Dduble-tdngued, a, durog-go, doo-
runga, doo-bbashiya, do-jeeUia,
kazib, jhootha, kuzzab.

Doubly, ad. do-chimd, doo-goona.

Doubt, f. shuk, shoobha, sundeh,
doobdha, ishtibah, gooman, ryb,
khutka, ihtimal.

Doubt, V. shuk rukhna, shoobha
rukhna, ishtibah k. doobdha
rukhna, sundeh k. ; (fear) nn-
desha k. durna ; (hesitate) puso-
pesh k. jhijukna, hichkichana.

DOW

[ 118 ]

D R A

Doubter, s. shukkee, wuhmee, wus-

wasee, bhurmee, mootuwuhhim.
Doubtful, a. (ambigiums) moosh-

tuba, raushkook, golgol, gyr-

mookurrur ; (suspicious) wuhmee,

bhurmee, sundehee, doobdhaee;

(hazardous) khuturnak.
Doubtfully, ad. shoobhe-se, sbuk

lakur.
Doubtless, a. and ad, beshuk, be.

shoobha, yukeenun, bit-tuhkeek,

nissundeh, la-ryb.
Dove, s. fakhta, koomree, puudook,

ghoogoo, kubree.
Dove-cot, f. kubootur-khapa, dhab-

lee, kabuk, dhaba, koolkool.
Dove-tail, s, koolfee. [loee.

Dough, s. goondha-hooa ata, pera,
D6wer, s, juhez, duhez, jehaz, tu-

jheez, dyja, deja, kunya-dan;

(jointure) muhr, kabeeu.
Down, f. rom, rooan, rongta, roen,

roongta; (of the chin) subza,

khutt; (pile of velvet) khwab;

(wool) pushum ; (plain) mydan,

dand.
D6wncast, a. sumigoon, mubjoob,

goopchoop, shurmgeen, lajwunt,

lujeela.
Downwards, a(^. 1 neeche, tule, zer,
Down, prep, J hetb.
Downfall, r. tubahee, khurabee,

khwaree, suttyanasee, udhu-pu-

tun, biputti.
Downright, ad, (plain) seedha,

muhz, sureeh, usi, tbeek ; (open)

saf, zahir, spusht; (complete)

pukka, poora, kutta, nihayut,

kamil;
Downy, a, (soft) nurm, komul,

moolaim, pola, roendar, gala-sa,

pushmee, rooee-sa, khwabdar,

phaha-sa, pbaya-sa.

Dowse, V. ghoosaya thuperamar-

lia, mookka mama.
Doxology, f. stoot ka geet, suna ka

geet, ousaf ka geet
Doze, V. oonghna, ankh lugna, so-

na, jhupuk jana, ulsana, neend-

ka-dookheea h.
Dozen, s, baruh, dwa*dus.
Draft, s, (for mmiey) hoondee;

(cattle) ladoo, luddoo, barbur«

dar.
Drag, V, ghuseetna, khynchna,

uynchna.
Dragon, s, uzhduha, ujgur, uzhda,
Dragdon, s. suwar, ghoor-churha« .
Dr^-rope, s, jjroon.
Drain, s, mohree, budur-rou, mo-

ree, nala, nalee ; (ditch) khaee,

khunduk.
Drain, v, (strain) pusana, cbhanna,

nikalna ; (effip^y)khalee k. ; (dry)

sookhana, khooshk k.
Drake, s, but.

Dram, s, miskal ; (draught) ghoont.
Dr&ma, s, nukl, indur-jal, natuk.
Draper, s. buzzaz, purcha-furosh,

kupra-wala.
Drapery, s, buzzazee, kupre-ka-

beohar, bustr, hoolla, bunao,

choonao, singar.
Drastic, a, moos-hil.
Draught, s, (drink) ghoont ; (sketch)

nuksha; (of a letter) moosuwu-

da ; (of a net) khincbaee, khep ;

(of an account) khusra ; (of a

boat) panee torna ; (beast) ladoo,

bojhyl, bar-burdar.
Draw,v. khynchna, uynchna, eench-

na, tanna, karhna nikalna; (a

picture) tusweer khyTtchna, chhu-

vi khynchna ; (a sword) ooriyan

k. ulum k. karhna ; (lead^ chula-

na ; (a bill) hoondee k. ; (cast)

D R E

[ 119 ]

D RO

dalna; {suck) choosna ; (attract)
juzb k. . khynchna; (pull out)
ookhama, nikalna ; (entice) lul-
chana, mohna» loobhana ; (curb)
rokna, utkana, thamna.

Dr$iwback,s. phirtay riajut, chfaoot^
tukhfeef.

Drawbridge, s, pool-tukhta.

Drawer, s. kolumkar ; (of a bureau)
ghur, kfaaouh.

Drawers, s, p^rjama, izar ; (short)
jaoghiya.

Brnwing, t. nuksha, nukkashee,
tnsweer, chhuvi.

Dread, s, dur, bhy, bhou, ashunka,
bbeet, hybut, undesha, khouf,
duhshut, sunka, dhurka, khutra.

Dread, v. duma, kbouf k. duhshut
khana, khutra k. hudiyana, du-
rupna, shunka k. bhy manna.

Dr^ful, a. houlnak, bhyunkur,
hybtttnak, dubshutnak, bhyanuk,
ibrut-nak, duhshut-unge£, bhy-
man, daroon, shunka-junuk,
bhy-aona.

Dn^dfuUy, ad, bushiddut» bu*
nihayat, shiddut-se, bu-duijai«
kumal, burahee, utyunt.

Dream, s, soopna, khwab, swupn ;
{idle fancy) wuhm, khyal, dho-
kha.

Dream, v, khwab dekhna, supna
dekhna ; (imagine) khiyal k.

Dreamer, s, (visionary) wuhmee,
khiyalee.

Dr^y, a. houlhak, oodas, 8ung«
lakb, shoonyu.

Dregs, s. tulcbhut, doord, koodoo-
rut, kusafut, nichor, gad, myl,
alaisb.

Drench, v. bhigona, tarbutur k.
shorbor k.

Drenched, a. shorbor, luthputh.

Dress, s. poshak, libas, puhrawa,

jora, kupre, . bustur, puridban,

purichchhud ; (honorary) khu|ut,

khilut, sur-o-pa.
Dress, t;. puhinna, puhima, kupre

puhinna ; (adorn) singama, sun-
. wama, sujana, araish k. ; (a

wound) murhum puttee k.

zukhm bandhna ; (fcod) pukana,

tyark.
Dribble, v, tupukna, choona.
Driblet, s. khoorda, reza.
Drier, a. jazib, jo sookhawe.
Drift, f. muksud, mutlub, ghat,

ubhiprayu, munsa; (of rain)

bouchhar, jhikor.
Drill, f. burma ; (exercise) kuwaid.
Drill, V, salna, chhedna, soorakh

k. ; (soldiers) kuwaid sikhana.
Drink, V. peena, nosh k. soorukna,

ghootna, pan k.
Drink, s, koochh peene ka, shoorb,

noshish.
Drinkable, a, peene-jog, peene-Iaik,

peene-moowafik, nosheedunee.
Drinker, s, peene-wala, nushu-khor,

peewukkur, noshinda.
Drip, V. tupukna, jhima.
Drive, V. hank d. khedna; (cat-

tie) hankna, chulana, dourana;

(force in) dhusana, ghoosema;

(a nail) thonkna, mama, peetna ;

(expel) door k. nikal d. ; (a car^

riage) hankna, dourana, chulana.
DrivS, f. lar^ looab, lal, ral.
Driveller, s. uhmuk, gaodee.
Driver, t. hunkwyya, gareewan,

sarthee.
Drizzle, V. n, phoohee puma,

phoohar puma, ihoosiyana.
Droll, a, (comical) ujeeb, ujub,

tumasha, bhula: s, muskhura,

thuthol, hunsor.

D R U

[ 120 ]

DUE

Dt^fSmedlury, s, sandnee, bookhtee.
Drone, 8, mujhool, moorda, soost,

mukhee-mar, dheela, macha-tor.
Droop, V. mooijhana, koombhlana,

puzhmoorda b. zueef h. na-tu-
~ wan h. nibul h.
Drop, f. boond, boondee, kutra,

chbe^ta> tupka; (ear-ring) lo-

lak.
Drop, V, choona, tupukna ; (issue)

chhootna, nikulna; (in battle)

thour ruhna, panee nu mangna ;

(put) nikul puma ; (cease) mou-

koof rubna, jata ruhna; (in)

apurna, ajana.
Dropsicaly a, julundhuree, moos-
- tuskee, juloduree.
Dr6psy, s. julundhur, istiska, pun^

doodur, muhodur, julodur.
Dross, s, my], foozla, koodoorut ;

(of metals) keet, khoobs, khad.
Drossy, a. inyla, mookuddur.
Drove, s, guUa, kutar, hulka, gol,

revur.
Drover, s. f^ulluban, choupan, chur-

vtraha, burdiya.
Drought, s. khooshk-salee, kboosh-

kee, sookha, imsakUbaran, kuht,

kuht-salee.
Drown, v. doobona, gurk k. doo-

bana, doobna, booma.
Drowsiness, s, oongh, ulsan, pee-

nuk, oonghas, oonghaee ; (tWo*

knee) soostee, dheel.
Dr6wsy, a, nindasa, khwab-alooda,

ulsata, nidraloo ; (slothful) mu-

jhool, alusyee.
DrCibbing, s, marpeet, zudo-kob,

zudo-zurb, koot-peet.
DrCidgery, s, tuhul, ruwunnaf^uree,

pazoree, pae-murdee, dasutvu.
Drug, s, duwa, oukhud, daroo, du-

waee, oushud, durman.

DrCigljrist, 8, uttar, puMaree.
Drum, s, dhoi, dholuk, tiiraboor,

dohul, tnbul, tubla, mirdung,

duf, duphlee, dumama, nibaiiay

pukhawuj, dunka, nilkkara, neu-

but.
Drum, v. dhol bujana, tuoo&oor

bujana, nukkara bujana.
Drcimroer, s, turoboorchee, dho%k>

tubuUnuwaz, dholkiya, dohul-

kob, dufalee, tubul-chee, pukfaiU

wujee, mirdungiya.
Drdnkard, s, shurabee, nushehbaz>

shurab-khor, daim-ool-khudiry

roy-khor, my-nosh, umulee.
Dr6nken, a. mutwala, must, mud-

hosh, mutt, mataU
Drdnkenness, s. nusha, nushakbo*

ree, mustee, kyf, shurab-khwa-

ree, my-khoree, nusha*bazee»

bud-mustee.
Dry, s. sookha, khooshk, rookha,

nirus ; (thirsty) piyasa, tishua,

tishna-kam; (as awel^ undha,

uta-hooa, be-panee.
Dry, V. sookhana, khooshk k.;

(over afire) senkna.
Dryness, s, khooshkee, sookhawut ;

(o/* temper) rookhawut; (bettoeen

friends) koodoorut, budmuzugee,

tukuddoor.
D^al, a. moosunna, doo-buchun.
Ddbious, a, mooshtuba, golgol,

tuzubzoob, sundehee.
Duck, s, but, butuk, butukh.
Duckling, f. butuk*ka buchcha.
DCicktile, a. moolaim, nurm.
Ductility, s, nurmee, moolairaut.
Dudgeon, s, khufiigee, runjish, bud-

muzugee, krodh, kop.
Due, a. (proper) muakool, wajibee,

laik, dooroost, jog, oochit ; («j:-

act) theek, jutharth; (asadtbi)

DUN

[ 121 ]

D W E

chaheetfe, bak^e, lena, chahiyeh,
dena ; (rigki) hukk, hukk hoial ;
{fee) mursoom, zabitana; (ctii*
torn) muhsoo], lagut, dustoor.

Dde^cui. seedha, rest, theek theek.

D6d, f. do shukhson kee luraee,
tnbunchofi kee luraee, chhooree-
kutaree, khana-jungee.

Duke, s, murtuba-i-umeeree« [tara.

D^ldiner, s. sitar, tumboora, chou-

Doll, a, (dtdlard) gaodee, uhmuk,
moordar-mittee, bud-zihn, kor-
dil, koudun ; (low) codas, dil-
geer; (slow) mujbool, dheela,
80ost,kahil ; (dim) teera^ dhoond ;
(drowsy) khwabnak, ulsana,
makhmoor; (of hearing) ooncha
sooniuu

Dnlness, s, (sttq>idity) koondzihnee,
gubawut, koudunee, ubluhee, hi-
makut ; (laziness) soostee, kahi^
lee,muibooIi; (<fimne»)dhoondh*
laee, ciioondhlaee ; (drowsineu)
nindas, khwabnakee.

D^ly, ad» uchchhee-turub-se, jysa
cbahiyeh, theek theek, wajibee
wajibee.

Dam by a, goonga, goong, bookm ;
(silent) choop, choopchap, sakit,
khamosh.

Damb-b^ls, s, rooogdar, meel.

Dun, V. tukaza k. dhurna d.

Dun, f . mootukazee, dhurnyt, tu-
kaza^ar.

Dunce, t. ubmuk, bhakwa, oot,
be-wukoof, gubee, sadeh-lou,
bhoogga, buleed, moorkh.

Dang, s. gandugee, guleez, mal,
biththa, chirkeen, buraz; (of
horses) leed ; (of goats) meng-
nee ; (of birds) beeth, peekbal ;
(of cows) gobuFy sirkeen ; (wio-
«tfire)kbat.

DCingeon, s, bhounra, tiyah-ehah.
DCiQghiU, f. kooree, dulao, muz-

bula, ghoora, koora.
Dupe, f. modhoo, bukree, furefta,

pa-mooreed, mooteeu, bhola.
Duplicate, f. moosunna, pyth,

ootar.
Duplicity, f. do-rungee, riya, mukr,

dimbh, thugaee, chhul, chutoo-

raee, fureb, pech.
Durable, a, paedar, oostoowar,

muzboot, tikaoo, thuhraoo, moos-

tukeem, rooostuhkum, moohkumy

der^pa, mookhuUud, kaim.
Durlition, t. kiyam, buka, tikao,

paedaree, derpaee, miyad, du-

warn, subat, tbuhrao.
During, pr^. mabyn, urseh men,

hoteh Dooeh, beech.
Dusk, f. neema-sham, gop^i^oovy

dhoor-sanj, musa, deeva-jule.
Dusky, a. dhoomla, dhoondhla,

dhoondhulka, kala, siyah, tareek^

royla.
Dust, f. dhool, dboor, gurd, khak,

goobar, ruj, renoo : v, jharna,

jharjhutuk k. dhooriyaua, gurd

dalna.
Dtisty, a. gurd-alooda, khak-amez,

khak-alooda, goobar-alooda,

dhooluha.
Dutch, s. kouroi-wulundez.
DCitiful, a. shaista, moouddub,

sueed, rusbeed, khuluf, nek«

bukht, numuk-hulal, wufadar,

tabidar ; (son) supoot; (servant)

hookmee-bunda.
DCity, f. furz, kurtub, kam, wajib,

kumee ; (tax) muhsool, lugta.
Dwarf, s. bouna, thoomka, thingna.
Dwarfish, a. thingna, nata, chhota,

kum-kud.
Dwell, a. ruhna, busna, sookoonut

EAR

[ 122 J

£ A S

k. bood o bash k. riyasut k. tik-
. na, baa k. furokush h. ; (on a tub'

ject) byan k, tukreer k. tumheed

k. bukhanna, goyiaee k.
Dweller, f. mookeem, bashiDda,

nakin, nihne-wala, ruees, basee.
Dwelling, s. mukan, mukam, mus-

kun, jae, juguh, bhu¥un» ghur.
Dwelling-house, s, huwelee, mu-
kan, kothee, ghur, muhul-sura,

grih.
Dwindle, v. ghutna, sookuraa,

oolurna, kum-kotah h.
Dy'ing, pa, murta hooa : s. {colow'

ing) rungta, rutigwaee.
Dy'nasty, s, khandan, ghurana,

poosht, al-i-sooltanee, doodman.
Dy'sentery, s. is-hal, jiriyan i shi-

kum, utisar, seet-rus.
Dy'spepsy, #. budhuzmee, ujeern.

Each, pr, hur-ek, ek-ek ; fee ; {each
other) apus-roen, buyek-deegur,
bahum, bahum-deegur.

Eager, a, mooshtak, arzoomund,
surgurm, huwus-nak, shoukeen,
shaik, mail, tundih, ubhilakhee,
chestit, louleen ; {impetuom) juld,
tez.

Eagerly, ad. shouk-se, ishtiyak-se.

Eagerness, s, shouk, chomp, arzoo-
mundee, surgurmee, huwus,
chah, tun-dihee; (impetuotity)
toondee, tezee, juldee.

E&gle, s. ookab, hooma-shaheen,
nusur.

E^^let, s. hooma-shaheen ka put-
tha.

Ear, 8. kan, gosh, kum ; (of wheat,
Sfc.) bal, khosha.

Earless, a. kunkuta, boocha.

£&r-ring, f • jhoomka, balee, gosh-
wara, koondul, loluk.

Earl, «• murtttba umeeree ka, pud-
wee.

Elurly, a. suwera, sidousee, turka,
bhor, sukal ; (oi fruit) ugy ta :
ad. suvere, turke, buree fujur,
bhor-ko, bihan-ko.

Earn, v. kumana, pyda k. hasil k,
ooparjun k.

Elime8t,a. moostuid, surgurm, dil-
soz, gurm, bu-jid, saee, chestit,
oodyogee.

Earnest, s. byana, saee.

Earnestly, ad. jee-jan-se, dil-lugm
kur, shouk-se, moostuid hokur,
bujid hokur, jutun-se, oodyog-se.

Earth, $. mittee, khak, matee, gil,
mrittika,bhoomi zumeen ; (world)
prithee, dhurtee, urz.

E&rthen, a. mitiyala, gilee, sufalee.

Earthly, a. urzee, khakee, dooni-
yawee, mittee-ka, gilee.

Earthquake, s. bhoo-chal, zulzula,
bhookump, bhooeen-dol, hala-
dola.

Ear-wax, «. kan ka myl, khoond.

Ease, «. aram, chyn, sookh, rahut,
asoodugee, asaish, kul, bisram»
shanti ; (facility) asanee, sulasut.

Easily, ad, suhuj-men, asaniyut-se,
unayas, sookh-se, sookh-poor-
vuk ; (readily) khooshee-se.

East, 8. poorub, mushrik.

E^terly, ad. poorwa, shurkee.

Eastern, a. poorbee, shurkee, mu-
shrikee.

EliStward, ad. poorub ko, mushrik
ko.

Elisy, a. suhuj, sulees, asan, soo-
gum, suhul, hulka; (in ctr-
cumstancet) asooda, asooda-hal,
kboosh-hal, sookhee, farig-hal;

ECO

[ 123 ]

EEL

{if temper) mootuhum-mil,

boordbar, suleem-oot-tuba, moo-

laim, hideem, gureeb, seedha;

{in mind) nichint.
Eat, V, khana, nosb k. bhukshun k.
Eatable, a, khaoe-laik, khoordunee,

khane-jog, kabili-tunawool.
Eater, <• khorinda, khanewala,

khaoa
Eaves, 5. oltee, oree, purang.
Ebb, s. bbatha, ootar, juzr, zuwal.
£l)Ooy, s. abnoos, saj.
EbuUitioQ, s. josh, oobal, joshish.
Eccentric, a. kujrou, khubta, bu

kur-chalee, bhurkyl, bukr-gamee.
Eccentricity, s. khubt, kujruwee.
Ecclesiastic, s, fukeeh, khadimi-

deen Museehee, Yishoo-dhurm

ka sevuk.
Ecclesiastical, a, deen Museehee

kee Disbatc^ Yishoo-dhurm-pru*

yojunuk.
E'cho, s. goonj, awaz, suda, raddi-

sada, hazir-juwab, pruti-dhwuui.
Echo, V. gooDJna, awaz ana, suda

phuma.
Eclat, s. shoohrut, dhoom-dham,

hooha, sookhyati, rounuk, tej,

prutap, chomuk-rumuk, chu-

muk-dumuk.
Eclipse, s, gruhun, guhun ; {total)

poora-f(uhun, surb-gruhun; {qjf

themn) soorj-gruhun, koosoof,

inkisaf ; {of the nioon) chundr-

grahun, khoosoof, inkhisaf.
Ecliptic, s. mintukut-ool-boorooj,

tureeka-shumsee, kranti-britti.
Economist, s. kifayut-shiar, jooz-

rus, kifayutee, surfukar, kum-

khurch.
Economy, s. kifayut-shiaree, ki-

&yut, ukli-muash, jooz-rusee,

tuleeVa-shiaree> wara ; {arrange-

ment) turteeb, intizam, doo-

Toostee.
E'cstacy, s. wujd, buree khooshee,

purum-anund, ush-ush, sumau,

be-khoodee, mugnaee, hursh,

hurkh.
Ec8tlitic,a. mugun, bag-bag, khoosh,

mujnoon, shoofta, ashoofta, be-

khood, be*hosh.
E'ddy^ s, girdab, bhounwur, chukr,

bhounree; {wind) gurdbad, bu-

^oola.
Edge, «. {margin) kinara, lub ; {of

a blade) dhar, barh, dum, teek-

shunta; {to be on) dant khutte

bona. [jhalur.

Edging, «. sunjaf, mugzee ; (Jringe)
Edged, a. abdar, tez, dhar, teek*

shun.
Edging, s. sunjaf, toee, mugzee,

jhalur.
E'dible, a. khaneka, kabili*giza,

laiki-khoordunee.
Edict, 8. munadee, ishtihar, fur-
man, umr, hookmi-hakim, raj-

agya.
Edific&tion, s. turbiyut, taleem, su-

dhao, tadeeb, tuhzeeb, arastugee,

bhulaee, ta-uddoob.
E'difice, 8, imarut, huwelee, mu-

kan, muhul, ghur, kothee.
E'dify, V. a. taleem d. turbiyut k.

sikhlana, arasta k. tadeeb d.
Edition, 8. chhapa, chhupaee.
E'ditor, s. mooruttib, sihbut-rusan,

mooullif.
E'ducate, v. turbiyut k. taleem d.

sikhlana, soodharna, admee bu-

nana.
Education, s. turbiyut, taleem, see-

khun, sikhlaee, siksha.
Eel, s. bam, gounchee, mar-mahee,

undhee-muchchhee.

E F F

[ 124 ]

E L A

ESkee, v, metna, muhT k. kulum-

khoorda k. kat d. mulmet k.

muliya-met k. silput k. chheelna.
'Effect, V, kurna, kurana, bujana,

suT k. sarna, unjam d, chulana,

kur-lena, insiram k. siddh k.
Eff^t, $. usur, taseer, kyfiyut,

umul, tuossoor, hasil, phul.
Effects, 8. mal, usbab, jaedad, sa-

man, mal-o«.mutau, moujoodat,

umwal, usasa, ushiya, uyn-ool-

mal, samugree> dhun, sumput,

sumputti.
Effectual, a, karee, kafee, moous*

sir, goonee, goonkaree, kar^^ur,

teer-bu-buduf, kam-ka-nafizf

kurm-jog, pbul-dayuk.
Effectually, ad, bilkool, niput, sum-

poorn-roop-se, kurar-wakuee,

kuma-yumbugee.
Effeminacy, s, na-murdee, zunana-

pun, booz-dilee, joobn, na-kusee.
Effeminate, a, na-murd, zunana,

booz-dil, booz-dila, hetha, stree-

vut, nupoonsuk, boda, napoz,

zun-sifut.
Effervesce, v. oobulna, josb khana,

josh-oothna, phen-ana, oobal

kbana.
Effervescence,!, oobal, josh, giliyan.
E'fficacy, «. taseer, goon, umul,

kyfiyut, usur, phul, basil, tuus-

soor.
Efficient, a, kafee, goon -karee,

mooussir, pbul-dayuk.
Efflorescent, a, shugoofta, phool

luga hooa. [knura.

EfflCivia, s. bbap, bookbarat, ub-
E'ffort, f. koshish, suee, jutn, jihd,

dour-dhoop, oodyog, oodyum,

ootsah.
Effrontery, s. be-shurroee, goosta-

khee,beuyaee, shokhee, nir-lujjta.

Effulgence, i. tujullee, noor, jot^

jutwa, chumuk.
Effulgent, a» julwugur, nooranee,

jili^ar, chumkeela, moojulla^

julwa-furma.
EtfCision, s, rezish, buhao, jiriyan.
E. G. (for example) musulun, mu-

8ul-to-mu8ulun, jysa-ki, cboo-

nanchi.
Egg, 5. byza, unda.
Egg-plant, $, byngun, badunjan,

bhanta ; {of large growth) ma-

roo-byngun.
E'glantine, 5. seotee, nusreen, gooH"

nusreen, usturoon, jul-nusreen.
E'gotism, 8, kboodee, munee, una-

neeut.
E'gotist, 5. kbood-furosh, khood-
nooma, khood-been, atm-shlagbee,
joufurosh-o^gundoom nooma.
Egregious, a, bura, sukht, ushnd,

kutta. [nikas.

E'gress, f. buramud, kboorooj.
Eight, d. ath, husbt.
Eighteen, a, utharuh.
Eighth, a. athwan, usbtumee.
Either, prep, koee-ek, koee.
Ejaculation, 5. dooa, doorood.
Eject, V, nikal d. kharij k. be-

dukhl k. sulbi-ikhtiyar k. ; (void)

ky k. rudd k. istifrag k. ooltee

k. zumeen dekhna.
Ejection, s, ikhraj, be-dukhlee.
Ejectment, 5. baz ya ikhraj -nama.
Elaborate, a. mooshkil, dukeek,

kuthin, moogluk, moodukkuk,

dooshwar, shrum-sadhyu«
Elaborately, ad, dikkut-se, mihnut*

se, dooshwaree*se.
Elapse, V, goozurna, beetna> moon-

kuzee h.
El&stic, a, lucbeela, chimra, khum-

dar, luchukdar^ dumdar.

£ L £

[ 125 3

£ L

Elasticity, 5. luchukdaree, dum.

Elate, V, phoolna, mugroor h.
mootukubbir h.

Elated, a. bag-bag, nihal, khoosb,
baleeda, mugn, anund.

Elated, v. phoolna, buglen bujana,
khilna, khil-khilana, bag-bag h.

K'lbow, s. kohnee, mirfak, aruDJ.

Elbow, V, kobniyana.. [reef.

E'lder, a. bum, jetba, kulan, shu-

E'ldesti a, sub se bura, boozoorg.
tur, sub se jetba.

Elect, a, burgoozeeda, pusundeeda,

. muDoneet, mukbool, moojtubay
moostufa, moomtaz.

Elect, V, pusuod k. buigoozeeda k.
ikhtiyar k. munoneet k. budna.

Election, s. burgoozeedugee, goo-
zeen, ikhtiyar, intikhab.

Elective, a, iotikfaabee, ikhtiyaree.

Electricity, s, juzb, khyitchao, ku-
shish.

Elegance, s. toohfgee, lootf, kyfiyut,
nuzakut, zebaish, khoobee, luta-
fut, rouQuk, mutanot, mulahut,
komulta, soothraee^ sooghraee,
zeb, zebae^

Elegant, a. toohfa, luteef, khoob,
soondur, khoosh-nooma, sooth-
ra, khassa, uchchha, nazook,
Jkhoosh-usloob, besh, muleeh,
^omul, sookhwar, khoosh-kutu,
kh^uda, kh.-chhub, kh.-undaz.

Elegantly, ad, nuzakut-se, khoo-
bee ke sath, uchchee turuh,
soondur-roop.

E'legy, s. mursiya, soz-goodaz.

Element, s, oonsoor, tut, tutwu,
bhoot ; {rudiments) inouzoon,
bidya-bhyas ka sootr, shoorooi-
ilm.

Elementary, a, oonsooree, uslee,
boonyadee, gyr-moorukkub.

E'lephant, i. hathee, feel, hustee,

guj, kala-puhar; (Jfem.) huthnee,

feel madiyv; (young) patha,

mukhna.
Elephantiasis, 5. feel-pa, daool-feel.
E'levate, v. oonchana, boolund k.

surfuraz k. aurbulund k.
Elevated, a, boolund, ooncha, sur.
' furaz, mooulla, moortufa, moom.

taz.
Elevation, s. boolundee, burhtee,

turukkee, surfurazee, oorooj,

suood, irtifau, furaz.
Eleven, a. gyaruh.
Eleventh, a. gyarhwan ; (day) eka-

dusee.
Elicit, V, a. khynch-nikalna.
£ligible, a. oula, bihtur, muakool,

usluh, unsub, laik-ikhtiyar, wa.

jib-ool-khiyar, moostoujibool.

intikhab; (worthy) laik, moor-

toujib.
E'lision, s. huzf, lop, door kuma.
E'lixir, u ukseer.
Elk, s. baruh-singa, guwuzn, sam-

bur, sabur.
£11, f. kism guz, dira, zira.
Ellipsis, s. ^ukli-byzaee, tukdee-

ree-kulam, mookuddur, kridunt.
Elocdtion, s. fusahut, zuban-awu-

ree, lussanee, lukluka, koovvuti-

kulam, koovvuti-byaneeu.
Elongate, v. lumbana, tanna, tool

k. burhana, tuweel k. mumdooda

k. deergh k. bistar k.
Elongation, s, burhao, lumbaoj

mudd, deerghta, bistar.
Elope, V, bhagna, chumput h. fu-

rar k. mufroor h. rumjana, pula-

na, pulayun k.
£16pement, a, firar,jchumput, goo-

rez, roo-poshee.
Eloquence, s. fosahut, bulagut,

£ M A

[ 126 1

£ M B

khoosh-goee, goyaee, khoosh-

tukreeree, sheereen-gooftaree, hu-

lawut, sulasut, • zuban-awuree,

sookhun-ranee, sookhun-wuree,

sookhun-sunjee, sookhun-pur-

dazee, sookhun*goee.
Eloquent, a. khoosh-go, fuseeh,

buleeg, lussan, khoosh-gooftar,

sheereen-kulam, lufiaz, sookhun-

dan, sheereen-zuban, gouhur-rez,

khoosb-gup, 80okhun-awur, zu-

han-awur, sookbuDrara.
Else, ad. nubeen-to, wugur-nuh.
Elsewb^re, ad. our-kubeen, our-ja.
Eldcidate, v, wazib k. zahir k.

kholna, rosbun k. saf k. asbkara

k. moobuyun k. urtb k.
Elucidation, «. tufseel, tuabeer,

tusbreeb, touzeeb, tusreeb, byan,
' bumun, byakbyan.
£l(ide, V. bucbna, cbbootna, ankh

cbhipana, ankb cboorana, dubna,

nikul bbagna.
Elusive, a, bubkaoo, beela*bund.
Ely'sian, a. rabut-wur, aram-

bukbsb, bubisbtee, junnutee,

bykoontbee.
Elysium, s, bibisbt, junnut, udun,

bykoontb.
Emaciate, v, doobia k. lagur k.

lutana, sookh-jana, gbool-jana,

gulna.
Emaciated, a, doobia, lagur, nu-

beef, lukkat, zar-o-nizar, kak,

sookteea.
Emaciation, i. dooblaee, laguree,

nubafut, ujuf, dooblapun, sook-
• taee.
Emanation, s, noor, zuboor, jot,

prukasb.
Emancipates v. azad k. kbulas k.

cbborna, cbboorana, riha k.

moostukblus k.

Emancipation, 8, azadgee, rihaee,

isfikblas, cbboraee.
Embalm, v, khoosb-bo bburna,

momeeya k .
Embankment, s, poosbtu-bundee,

bandh, bund, gil-undazee,
Embiirgo, s. juhaz ke cbulne kee

surkaree munahee, duriyaee su-

fur ka rok. [suwar b.

Embiirk, o« kisbtee ya jubaz pur
Embarrass, v. gbubrana, ooljbana,

moozturib k. tunk k. by ran k.

ajiz k. suTgurdan k. dikk k.
Embarrassed, a. ajiz, byran, sur-

gurdan, gultan-pechan, lacbar,

giriftar, durmanda, apud-grust.
Embarrassment, s. ghubrabut, izti-

rab, junjal, ooljhera, tungee, ku-

sbakushee, tusdeea, dikkut,.sur-

gurdanee, ginftaree, pecb, jala,

moosbkil.
Emb^sador, «• elcbee, wukeel bad-

shabee, raj-doot.
E'mbassy, $. elcbee-guree, sundes,
. pygam, wukalut-sooltanee.
Embillisb, v. singarna, zeb ' d.

araisb d. arasta k« rungeen k,

chiknana, sobba d.
Emb^llisbed, a. arasta, mooruttub,

moozyyun, sobhit.
Embellisbment, s, araisb, arasta«

gee, sujawut.
E'mbers, s. bhoobhul, ungare.
Embezzle, v, gubn k. kbiyanut k.

cboorana, cbut k. moosna,

cboree k.
Embezzlement, t. cboree, kbiyanut,

dustboord, gubn, hatb-pheraee,

goee, surta-burta, cbalak*dustee,

itlaf, tulufi-mal.
Embezzler, s. roali-murdoom-khor,

gbaogbuppee, le-lot, khaoo-loo-

taoo^ buram-kbor«

£ M B

[ i27 ]

BMP

E'roblem, s, ulamut, nbhao, puta,

pahchan, chinh, bhao, ibarut,

nomoodari tumseel, drishtant,

mdunh, oopma, unooroop, prati-

loop.
Emblematical, a. tumseel-ana, ula-

mutee, drishtant-roop, ibarut-dar.
Embody, v, juma k. duij k. moo*

JQSSum k. ; {men) fouj-bundee k.

ghol-buDdee k. [dharus d.

Embolden, v, diler k. istiklal d.
Emboss, V. phool juma, gool

juraa ; (engrave) moonubbut k.

gokhrook.
Embossed, a, moonubbutee.
Embowel, v. pet cheeroa, pet chak

k. antriyan nikalnee.
Embrace, s. koulee, bugul, god,

kunar, agosh, wusl, wisal, fUin-

gun.
Embrace, v. bngul-geeree k, gtdeh

lugna, milna, hum-kunar h.

koulee-men lena, koula-kouleek.

aUngon k. ; (a religion) ikhtiyar

k. ukhz k. manna, kubool k.

dharna, gnibun k.
Embrasure, s. top ka jburoka, nind.
Embroider, v, karchobee k. boota

nikalna, gool-boota k. chikun*

karee k. (^nn k.
Embr6idery, ». cbikun-dozee, gool-

karee, boote-karee, chikun-karefe,

kar-chobee, zor-dozee, kytooni-

bafta.
Embrdil, v. pbnsana, ooljhana, fu-

sad kurwana, jhugrana, fusad

dalna, ag lagana.
Embroiler, s. mootufunnee, toofa-

nee, jbugraloo, bukheriya, tun-

tuee.
Embryo, s. bucbcha, juneen, san-

cha, moorut, soorut^ gabba,

ghooncba.

Emendation, s. sihhut, islab, aras-

tugee, tus-heeh.
E'merald, s, zumurrood, punna,

subza*
Emerge, v. nikulna, tooloo k.

oopur ana, nirgut h.
Emergency, s, zuroorut, badisa,

tukaza-wuktee, bheer, khynch,

surgoozusht.
Emmery, s. koorund.
E'metic, a. mookuee, ky kuranewa*

lee duwa, moostufrig.
E'migraht, f. des-tyagee, bewn-

tunee.
E'migrate, v, purdes jana, jilawu-

tun h. gureeb-ool-wutn h.
Emigration, s. jila-wutunee, hijrut,

des-tyag, nukl-mukam, desantur

gumun, prubas*
■ Eminence, i. {height) ooncban, ir-

tifau, boolundee, ooncbaee ; {dis»

Unction) durja, paya, rootba,

boozoorgee, munzulut, jaho-j ulal,

ouj, ouj-mouj, numood.
E'minent, a, namee^ moortufa,

boozoorg, ata, bura, moomtaz,

namwur, zeerootba, surbulund,

numood, boozoorgwar.
E'missary, s, bhediya, jasoos,

mookbbir, bbedee.
Emit, V. nikalna ; {light) dena ; (a

scent) muhukna.
E'mmet, «. choonta.
Emollient, a, moolyyio, nurm, koo-

na, komul-karee.
, Emolument, s. faida, basil, nufa,

labh, mahusul, pyda, pydawar,

prapt
Em6tion, s, josb, lubur, muiola,

durd, iztirab, ashooftgee, koo«

doorut, bhao.
Empale, V, ft. dar pur kbyncbna;

soolee d.

£ N A

[ 128 ]

E N C

£'inperor, s^ sfauhinshi^, sooltan,

muharaj« chukr-wurtee^ raj-dhi-

raj.
E'mphasis, s. zurb, takeed, gooroo-

oocbcharun.
Emphatic, a. takeedee.
£/ffipire, $, sultunut, badshahut,

mumalik, mubroosa.
Empirick, «. Deem-bukeem, kbut-

ra-i-jan.
Employ, V, noukree-men lugana,

shoogul k. musbgool b. moosb-

tuguT rubna, burtna.
Employment, s, noukree, kbidmut,

«hoogl, kam, ulaka, rozgar, ro-

zee, roushgoola, tuallook, karo-

bar, rozee ; (office) obda^ mun*

sub.
Emporium, s. urung, pytb.
Empoverish, v. mooflis k. muflook

k. fukeer k. moobtaj k. kungal

k. nirdbun k.
Empower, v. a. mookbtar k. ikbti-

yar d. koodrut d. bookoomut d.

ulaka d. mukdoor d.
E'mpresS) $, mulika, kbatoon, mu-

ba-ranee.
E'mpty, a. kbalee, reeta, tibee,

soona, cbboochba ; {ignorant)

tibee-dimag, be-mugbz, ubmuk,

khoosbk-mugz.
E'mulate, v. bum-suree k. biska k.

bum-chusbmee k, mookabula k.

rees k. bumta b.
Emuliition, «. biska, rees, bouns,

gyrut, buraburee, mookabura,

rusbk, bounsa-bounsee.
E'mulous, a. bounsee, birsee, mu-

noj og-akanksbee>
Eniible, v. a, kurana, koovwutd.

tukwiyut k. tuwaua k.
EniMit, V. f urmana, bookm k. thub*

rana, umr k. stbapun k. agya k.

Enamel, i. meena, ab; {of the

teeth) jila, cbumul, jbuluk ; (in-

laying) koondun, meenakareey

koft, rung, jurao, panee.
Eniimel, v. meenakaree k. koft k.

koondun k. jurao k,
Enameller, s. meenakar, koft*gur,

panee-karee.
Enamoured, a. girweeda, sbefta,

furefta, asboofta, asbik, dil»dada,

louleen.
Encamp, v. dera k. mookam k.

kbema k. purao k. ootuma.
Enchant, v. ufsoon k. jadoo k. tona

k. mobna, bus k. muftoon k.

nuzurbund k. mobit k. tuskheer

k. zuban k.
Encblinted, a. sibra-zuda, oras-

boor, mobit ; {delighted) khoosb,

musroor, mugn, dil-sbad, sbad-

roan.
Enchlmter, 8, jadoogur, ufsoongur,

sabir, ditbbund.
Enchantment, 5. jadooguree, uf-

soongusee, shir, ditbbundee.
Encblinting, a. dilfureb, dilkusb,

dilbur, dil-rooba, sobnee, soon-

dur, pyara.
Encb^e, «. juma, mundhna.
Encircle, v, gberna, moohasura k.

ibata k. roundhna, nutga k.
' besbtun k.
Enclose, v. (ground) barb lugana,

ihata k. ghema ; (a letter) mul-

foof k. bund k. lupetna» luf k.
Enclosure, s, iftnce) gbera, ihata,

barh, char-deewaree, hisar ;

{place inclosed) suhun, cbouk.
Encomium, <. tuareef^stoot, afireen,

tuhseen, suna, mudb, ustoot,

prusungsa, goonan-bad.
Encompass, v. gberna; moobasra

k. beshtuQ k.

END

[ «• J

£ N E

JBBCOunter, <. (battle) loraee, judul,
juDg, jooddh ; (diipute) kuz^a,
jbi^ra, khurkhiisBa ; {mdden
meeting) bhuubhjaray moolakat-
ittifak^a,

£oc6iiDter« v. khot-put h* dochar
h. mookabila k, Wtn%, moot-
bberk. moond tukraaa, samne
h. samna h.

^Boduraga, v. dilata d« pooch k.
khatirjuma k.d^areed. bhorosa
d. moonh lugaoa, flfthus d. tnh-
reek d. dom d*

EocoDTagement, s. dilasa, tukwiyut,
tusuUee, tufareek, bimayut, dust*
geeree, dhanis» bhurosa.

Encrdach, o. dukhl k. hatk dalna,
kodum marna, pytkaa, burfa-
cfauloa, duba Uau^ katna, burhaa.

EocroachmeDt, t. dustdurazfie, zi-
yadutee, liyada-tulubee, kat,
dabao, budd ahikuone.

Endunber, v. u, ho^h d. Uiaree k,
dubaaa, ladna, phusana*

Eacumbrancey s. paoa kee beree,
gule kee phaMsee, gule ka bar,
cbhatee ka puUhur^ pubary ak ka
puttliur, badba.

Encyclop^dtay i. mujmu-ooUoo-
loom, jami-oo-looiii, vidya^hara-
wntee.

End, s« (fiondution) unt, iatiha, tu«
mamae, kinara, akhir, ui^am«
suninjam, gaity aheab, sumapti,
sumapuL

Ead^ V, tumani k« akhir k.iiiberna,
cbookana, sama, poorn k. nip^
tarna; {destroy) nesl-nabood k.
muadoom k. nashna.

Endimger, v. a. khutre-m«» dalna,
jokboi» loeit dalaa*

Eadear, v, pyara k* uaees k» iaria k.

End^arraent, s. Xu, nas» piyar,

ikhlaa, ashikee» moobubbut, ooU
fut, khatir*geeree, uzeeiee, aoo-
hag, raO-<hao, dUdaree. ^Idu«

Endeavour, f. kochtsh, kusd, suee,
mihnot, purisnnii, jidd^o^jibd,
himmut, ijtihad, cheslrta, oodyog.

EedelkYour, t;. kofbish k. mibimt k*
Eor mama, kusd k. jidd'O-jibd
•k. tuee k. oodyog k. purisrom k*

E'ndive, s, kasnee.

E'lNlIeM, «. be-iatiha, be-hudd,
uBiUDt, be-payaii, be^^thayut,
na-mootunaheey nit-ka, oaeema,
sud»-kaleeD.

Endorse, •• dustkhntt k. peshanee
dagna, luhee k. sukarna.

Endow, «. wukf k. bukbshna, luj-
beez k. muhr k. britti d. dan k.

EndowmeQt; s, wukf, niyaz, khy-
rat, nuer ; (quality) wugf, goon,
boon or, jouhur, khoobee.

Eud^e, «. uta k. inayut k. rooha-
nee ntamutefi bukhsbna.

EndCiranre, s. butdasht, subr, lab,
dheerta, sumaee, tuhuromool ;
(eimtimianoe) anxKlawumutv bu*
ka, paedaree, tbubrao, tikao,

End()ire, «. subna, burdanht k.
khynchna, khaoa, oothana j (con-
tinue) rubna, chulnii^ kbwpna,
kbulua, derpa b« thuhuma.

E'nemy, s, deoshinuu, bynee^ shu*
troo, hureef, khusum.

Energetic, a, mooussir, kuvee, moo-
tuburnk, moostuhkaro, musboot,
sahusik, bulwunt, prubbao*wan;
(ttyk) pookhta, muteen,

E'uergy, s, koovwut, zor, bul, tuk«
wiyut, mutaniUyOotsah, prubhao,
purakrum.

Enerrate, v. komsor k. na-takat k.
Kueef k, natttwan k, otrbd k.

'EN "I

r 130 ]

E N

. doorbiil k. tor d. namurd k. na-
koovvut k.

Enforce, v. {compel) umul men lana,
chulana, jaree k. ; (ttrengthen)
muzboot k. moostuhkum k. ku-
wee k. ootoowar k. zor d. porah
k. pookbta k.

Enfranchise, v. azad k. chhoorana,
khulas k. ruees k. shamil k.

Englige, V. (employ) mushgool h.
lugna, prubritt h.; (Jight) lurna,

. bhima; mydan k. ; (attach) upna

. k. chuspeeda k. girweeda k. dil
lugana, dil-lugee karwana, tual-
]ook-i.khatir rukhna; (contract)

• shurt bandhna, koul-o-kurar k.
hor bandhna, chookouta k. mush-
root k. theka k.

Engaged, a. mushgool, musroof,
mooshtugil, mookyud ; (attached)
girweeda.

Eng^ement, s. (contract) koul,

• ikrar, shurt, hor, waida; (Jight)
luraee, mookabula, muanka;
(mental) shoogl.

Engaging, a, pyara, mohna.
Engender, v. a, pyda k. junmana,

ootpunn k.
E'^ngine, s. kul, ala, alut, faurba,

ouzar, sunut, juntr.
Engineer, s. gurh-kuptan.
E'nglish, s. ungrez : a. ungrezee.
E'ngUshman, «. ungrez.
Engr&ve, v. kunda k. khodna, nuksh

k.
Engraver, 8. kundugur, moohr-kun,

moohr-kund.
Engross, v. upnana, le-lena, rokna.
Enhance, v. ziyada k. mol burhana,

keemut churhana.
Enhancement^ s. burhtee, ziyadutee.
Enigma, «. mooumma, puhelee,

• chee^tan, loogz, eeham.

Enigmatical, a. moogluk, dukeek,
gamiz, rumz-amez, goorh.

Enj6in, v. takeed-se kuhna, furma.
na, hookm k. umr k. agya k.

Enjoy, V, kamyab h. khooshee k.
mouj k. kamran h. bhoogutna,
mouj mama, biluchna, moorad
pana, uysh k. bhogna, sun-
toosht h.

Enjoyment, «. sookh, uysh, khoo-
shee, anund, asaish, hoolas, mu-
za, luzzut, kyfiyut, ishrut, rus,
bhog, suntosh, hulawut.

Enlarge, v. burhana, kooshada k.
ziyada k. furakh k, wusee k.
wusut d. bistar k. ; (release) azad
k. chhoorana, riha k, rihaee d.

Enlargement, s, burhao, burhtee,
furakhee, kooshadugee, ufzaish;
(release) khulasee, rihaee, chhoot-
tee, chhootkara, mukhlusee ; (ex*
aggeration) moobaluga.

Enlighten, v. moonuvvur k. roshuo
k. nooranee k. oojaia k.; (tn-
struct) turbiyut k. tadeeb k. sikb-
sha k. gyan d.

Enlightened, a. sahib-kumal, uhli-
dil, uhli-deed, roshun-rae, hukk-
shinas, sahibniil, roshun-zumeer,
agah-dil, i^yanee.

Enlist, t^.bhurtee k. nam likhaoa,
noukur k. nigah-dasht k.

E'nmity, «. dooshmunee, byr, uda-
wut, inad, khoosoomut, nifek,
budkhwahee, uks, mookhalufut,
hureefee, 8hutroota,birodh,dwesh.

Ennoble, v. mooshurruf k. oomrao
k. mahee-muratib d. moohturum
k. moouzzuz k. moohtushum k.
burhana.

Elnormity, «. booraee, goonah i ku-
beera, zuboonee, uyb, ishtidad,
' muha»pap, muha-dooshtta.

E N T

I 131 ]

E N T

Enormous, a, bura, shadeed, sukht.
Enough, ad, bus, buhoot, kafee,

kifayut, wafee, buhoot-koochb,

buhoot-sa.
Enr^, V. a. gooseeh kurana, gu-

zubnak kurana, builium kurana,

ag k. bhurkana,bud-dimagk. kro-

dhee k. juiana, khushm-geen k.
Enrapture, v. bag bag k. mugun k.
' musroor k. wujd kurana.
Enrich, o. doulutmund k. jyyud k.

taliwur k. tuwungur k. mootu-

muvTul k. dhunee k. dhunwan k.

gunee k. moostugnee k.
Enrol, V. ism-nuweesee k. fihrist

pur nam likhna, durj-i-duftur k.

duftur men cburhana, dakhil-i-

duftur k.
Enrolment, t. ism-nuweesee, fihrist,

duftur.
Enshrine, v. tuburrook jan kisee

cheez ko hifazut-se lupet rukhna,

gilafee k. gilaf kur rukhna.
E'nsign, s. jhunda, nishan, ulum,

byruk, raet; {mark) ulamut, pu-,

ta, puhchan.
Ensign, t. {hearer) nishan-burdar,

ulum-burdar, ulum-dar.
Ensllive, v. a. ghoolam k. useer k.

burda k. bundhooa k. swa*
' dheen k.
Ensnlire, v. phunsana, phandna,

ghat k. pbansna.
Ens^e, v. nuteeja h/ bona, hasil h.
' oopujna, phulna.
Ensure, v. kaim k. thubrana, zimma
' k. beema k.
Entail, v. bandhna, lugana, cbur-

hana.
Entangle, v. phusana, durbum-bur-

hum k. phandna, ooljhana, utka-

na, giriftar k. gultan*pechan k.

bhunwur-jal mtn dalna, gheroa;

K 2

ganthna, pech-dur-pech k. ; ( ptt^ •

zle) moozturib k. ghubrana,

rooozshtur k. be-tab k. .awara-o-

surgurdan k.
Ent&nglement, s. ooljhera, phunsao,

utkao, guthao, pech, pechush.
E'nter, v, undur ana, dakhil h.

pythna, sumana, bheetur ana,

pruvesh k. dhusna, ^hoosna;

(penetrate) guma, bythna ; {by

writing) likhna, kulum-bund k,

moondurij k.
E'nterprise, s, jokhim, moohimm,

jan maree, kusd.
E'nterprising, a. jokbimee; {intrC'

pMJ) janbaz, sberraurd.
Entertliin, ». {converse with) goof-

tugoo k. ; {a guest) mihmanee k.

ziyafut k. ghur boolana, khilana-

pilana; {amuse) buhlana, khoogh

k. ; {a servant) noukur rukhna.
Entertainer, s, mezban, mihmandar.
Entertainment, s, mihmanee, mih-

mandaree, ziyafut, tuwazoo, kha-

na, bhojun, jeonar.
Enthral, v» hulka-bugosh k. goo-
lam k.
Enthrdne, v» a. tukht pur bythana,

guddee pur bytfiana, jooloos kur-

wana.
EnthCisiasm, s. josh, khurosh, sur-

gurmee, tuassoob, rujut, ishk,

oonmutta.
EnthCisiast, s, surgurm, uhl i rujut,

mootuussib, ashik, oonmutt.
Entice, V, wurgulana, phooslana,

buhkana, lobhana, fureb d. tur-

geeb d. mail k. tuhrees k. moob*

tila k. jbansa d. niohna.
Enticement, s, igwa, dilroobaee,

tulbees, dil-furebee, mob, phoos-

lawa*
' Entire, a. sumoocha, tumam, sara.

E N T

t 132 ]

E P I

kooUee, durobost, poora, sub,
kool, kamil, joomla, tumam*o-
komal, be^kom o kast, «aUm,
koolloohoom, suheeh,flukul,9uin-
poorti, sumust* stimoodayu.

Entirely, ad, bilkool, niput, sura-
sur, eklukht, balbal, »urbu»or,
yuk^kulum, subbee» sub-sooddha,
sub^sumet, sumpoorn-roop, ni-
dan, fil-joomla, bit^tumam, bil-
koolleea, be-kvisoor.

Entitle, 17. khitab d. nam rukhna ;
(.give a right to) hukkdar k. moos*
tuhukk k. zee-hukk k. suzawar k.
udhikar d,

E'ntity, s. bustee, wv^jood, hciftt*o-
bood, zat, kaem

Ent6mb, o. a. dufun k. ^arna, mit-
tee d. candfoon k. undheree koth-
ree-tnen rukhna mukbureh men
soopoord k.

E^QUaiis, 9, untriyan, anten, rodeh«

E'ntrance, «. dukhl, rusaee, pythao,
puboonch, bar-yabee, dookhool,
pyth, pruve^h, umul-dukhul ;

' ipamge) rah, goozara, mudkhul.

Entrance, v, gush men dalna, inoor-

. ohbit k. be-khood k.

Entr&p, V. a. ph^ana, pbundemen
bujhana, pukuma, pecb men
dalna.

Entreat, v. sumi^ut k, iltija k, bin*
tee k. munana, urz k. durkhwast

. k. iltiroas k. ghighiyana, miutee
k. minnut k. lujaiut k. biny k.
ntyaz k. ajizee k, ba-illiah tulab
k. goozarish k.

Entretfty, (. mintee, mimaut, bintee,
iltija, istidf^, sumajut, urz, ilti-
xms, goezarishy'Iujajut, urz«dasht,
DTdas, birty, niyaz, niyaz-mundee.

Entry, s. {insertim) dakhila, pyth ;
ipoTxh) duble«z, deorheey astaaa.

Env^Qpe, «. chba-jaoa, dhasapna,

ehhipana.
E'tivelope* 4. Ufafa, khol.
Envenom, v. zuhr-alooda k. zuhr

men boojhanay suhr^ar k.
E^Hvious, a. hasid, dahee, bud-

diushm, juliya« husood, hoora,

juUuwaee, jhulaha, shoom^nusur,

took-wya, oatuwan-been, ru8<h.

keef bud»kbwah, sifla, poor.

husud, bin»uk, dweshee.
Environ, <«. moohasira k. ghema,

inhisar k. mubsoor k. gher lena,

ihata k. gird-a»gird k.
Environs, s. girdpesh, utraf, aspas,

gird-nuwah, nuviraee, pyraoooon,

huwalee, juwar, kooi4>-o-juwary

suwad, pas-puros.
EnCimerat4 v. shoomar k. ginna,

byan k. moofussul kuhna^ tufeeel

k. tadad k. hisab k.
Enumeration, s. giotee, shoomar,

hisab, tuuddood, tiudad, byan,

tufseel.
E'Qvoy» <. wukeel, rajdoot, elohee,

sufeer, pygambur, pyambur,

pruti-nidhL
E'nvy, s. busud, dab, rees« husrut,

byr, jhul, ag, julun, reshk, khij,

kbeej^ dwesb, droh, hinsa, eerkha.
Envy, V. khoonsana, nesb-zuoee k.

busud k. julna, fushk k. bud-

khwabee k.
Epaulette, £. Jbubba, phoondna.
Ephemeris, s, tukweem, rosami, ro-

zeena, din-din ka vivurun.
E'pic, a. buhadoorana shiur-hika-

yut-go, beer-ka-oopakhyan.
E'picure, s. shikumpurwur, petar-

thoo, peto(^ ohutora, petpaloo,

shikum^purust, shikum-bunda,

bhogee, khaoo.
£lpid^mic^ a. phyla booa 0>^^

E.Q tr

[ 133 I

ERA

beemaiee), am,akim«ge#r) jnban*

geer, ghur-ghur, surb-byflfpok,

desh-sacHwrtui,
E'pigram, i, raooki«e, hiteefii, joo-

f^t, nodLta, goffoly roobaee.
£'pilepsyy«. mirgee, sura, aposnar.
E'pisode, s. baC m<» bat, kissa dur
~ kissa, bikayiU dor bikayut.
Epistle, «. khutt, moktoob, nama,

putree, putr, chitthee, cbupatee,

hkhiHiy Hkbttt, roAka, rakeema,

patee, moorsula, kitabat.
Epistoiary, a. kkiiOee, maktoobee.
Epitaph, s, kootaba i kubr.
Epitfai^animii, i, mungaUaehar,

bcHira, soohag* [tab.

E'pitbet, s. Ittkub, silat, wtisf, khi-
Epitooe,. s. ikhtisar, iiKx^htusir^

swikbep.
E'pocb^ J. aciD, smabut^ saka, shak.
E'qual, a, burabtv, ekflan, raooka-

bil, moowafiky laoosavee, nu*

seer, toolyu,. soman, raootabik ;

{adequate) kabil, huk.
Ecfi^tity, s. traffaburee^ hanh'Siiree,

meokabuia, rooosftwat, bum.

ehusfaiDee, tusawee, hom-taee

moowafakut, mei, tooiynta, s^m.

ta, rees.
E'quully, ad, burabur, eksan.
EqiMiiimtty, b«i»waree, eksaaae,

yckaaugee, akta, 8thir4>hao.
Equ^tor^ s, kbuttUistuway rekha-

falMKwoee.
E'qeerry, s. meer-i^nstubid, meer.

akboT, jitoadaTy dapoga^-torola.
Equestriao, a, suwar, shuk-Auwar,

gbor^-ftosar, kwawu].
EquidlatHtity a, litiiii«fiisila, ekpiiMe-

pnr, btinB<.pi]^ki, ek«pi»Ua^ ■kM)-

tusawae^ooltuhad^
Equilateral, a. charon turuf bera-

bur^ iaootunnveo.Qd«»iizku

Equilibrtatiiy f. fau2D«>wiizanee, eti-

dal, tadeely boraburte, sttmtay

suiii^piirhnaii.
E'quinox, s, {vernal} tutidal i ru-

bee, vSshoovot-pud ; {aubimnaQ

iutidal t klMute4e, buri^pud.
Equip, V. moosulluh k. huthiyar

limwe ke bundkwane silah d,

saa*o«saoMQ d. tayar k. sujaaa.
E'quipage, s, surunjam, pesh kha-

nah, sax-o-yurak, keel*kaata,

samngfcev
Equitable, a. tbe^, wajtbee, bukk,

ctoofooft, ratt, aiooiisifeau, ju«

tharth, niyayuee.
Equitably, ad, nKKmsiiana, insaf

kce rah, wajibea torub, theek

thaek, hokk hukk.
E'qoity, s. iusa^ udi, bad, udalut,

hukk, lasUbaxee, niyaya, n^ao,

jutharth*i<ta, bicfaar.
E«|iiivaleiit, a. hiim»keeinat, iwuz,

budia, iwu2«iitookabi), hum*kiidr,

biim.budal, moobadula-mootu*

sMPee, sum^moolya, tooiyu-bul^

burabur.
Equivoeal, «. mcxMuin, gol bat,

pecheeda, Boeosobaub, goi*goi.
E(^vocally, ad^ shoobhe»se, kapetn

se, pbec^se, doobdha-se.
EquivecatioQ, sw lugzish, pher^

ghoenoao, mukr-ebi^r, tbbam^

tusubzoob, gkol^gboomao.
Equivocate, t^ zubaii pulutna,

iogsisb k. fol bobia, pher jaaa.
E'ra, 8. taradih, sod, sumbut,

shaka.
Em'dicate, «. eokbama, bekhkunee

k. isteesal k. ; {end) moukoof k.

batil k. nash k.
Ei^jie, V. metna, muhv k. cbheel d.

tuluf k. httkk k. hikk k. khak

k. munsookh k.

ESC

I 134 ]

EST

Ere, oJ. peshtur, puhle, age.
Erelong, ad, thoree mooddut inen»

thore dinon men, koochh. une

men, koee dum-se.
Er^t, V, khura k. istada k. taraeer

k. bunana, nusb k..kaim k.. bur-
pa k.
Er^ct, a. khura, istada, seedha,

kaim, rast, sojha, moostukeem,

munsoob.
Err, v. chookna, gulut k. khuta k.

bhoolna, suhv k. bisuma, bhu-

tukna, goomrah h.
E'rrand, s. pygam, sundesa, sundes,

sumachar.
Eri^ta, 8, giilut-nama.
E'rrhine, a^ nas, hoolas, nuk-

chhinknee. [bhrum-neek.

Erroneous, a. gulut, ushooddh,
Errdneously, ad. gulutee-se, bhooU

kur, suhwun, khutaun.
E'rror, s, gulutee, bhool, chook,

bhrum, khuta, dosh.
Eructlition, s, dukar, arog, dhikar.
Erudition, s. ilm, jouhnr, fuzeelut,

kabliyut, ilmeeyut, danish, mari-

fut, bidya, gyan, punditaee.
Ertiption, s, phoonsee, proos, boo-

soor; (emiuion) nikas; {of a

volcano) fuvwara, dhudhuk.
Escalade, s, kumund-undazee.
Escape, s, buchao, ruksha, buchna,

bhagna, goorez, rihaee, mukhlu-
, see, firar, pulayun.
Escape, V, buchna, bhagna, chhoot-

na, goorez k.; (miu) chookna,

bhoolna; (Mun) buch-nikulna,

bucha«ruhna, muhfooz rukhna,

sulamut rukhna.
Esch^t, V, bytoolmal h.
E'seort, s, budruka, kafila-kush.
Escritdir, s, sundook-cha, likhne

ka buks.

E'scutent, a. khoordunee,, khane
laik, khadyu.

Esp^ial, a. khass, vishesh.

Esp^ially, ad, khoosoosun, khoo-
soos, ulul-khoosoos,. vishesh -
roop-se.

Esplanade, s, mydan.

Espouse, V, biyah k. ; (help) him-
ayut k. pooshtee d. sumbhalna,.
puksh k.

Espy^v. tukna, door*6e dekhna,
nirukhna.

Esquire, <. buhadur, singh,. muha-
raj, rae.

E'ssay, s. (attempt) kusd, azmaish^
pureeksha, oodyog ; {of metals)
uyar, kus, tao ; (treatise) risala.

Essay, v. kusd k. azmana, pureek-
sha k. oodyog k. dekhna ; (mee^
tals) kus k. uyar k. taorakusou-^
tee churha lena, ta iena.

E'ssence, s. mahiyut, usl, sar, utr,
khoolasa, jouhur, urk, rus, ni-
chor, nufs, sut, heer, mool, choa,
bhao, tutwu ; (perfume) phoolel,
itr, soogundh, bas, khoosh*bo.

Essential, a. jouhuree, zatee, us-
lee, uynee, jibillee ; (necestasy)
zuroor, avushuk : (plur,) zuroo-
riyat.

Establish, V. kaim k. thuhranay
theek k. sijul k. khura k. nusb
k. bythalna, muzboot k. oostoo-
war k. moostuhkum k. mookur-

. rur k. moouyun k. burpa k.
bubal k. paedar k. slhapua k.
drirh k.

Established, a. kaim, mookurrur,

- moouyun, bubal keea hooa, muz«

boot, paedar, oostoowar, itioos*

tuhkum; (custom) dustoor-ooU

umuL

i Establishment, s.. bundhan, mukan*

ETC

[ ^35 ]

EVA

mookarror, moouyfiD, kiyam,
thuhrao, paedaree, istikarout,
istihkam, oostoowaree, sthirta ;
{regulation) bund-o-bust, inti-
2am ; (income) saliyana, yaft ;
(fixed state) tuyoon, tukurroor,
tushukhkhoos.

Estlue, $> milk, meeras, mumlooka,
mouroosa, mutrooka, hal, dusa,
turka, mal, dhun, sumput; (cou'
ditian) uvustha.

Esteem, s, (respect) khatir, kudr,
iszut, hoormat, etibar, riyaut,
tukrem, aumadur, man, etimad ;
(regard) piyar, oolfut, chah, soeh.

Est^m, o. chahna, uzeez janna,
moohabbut rukbna, rugbut rukh-
na, tukreem k. etibar k.

Esteemed, a. uzeez, pyara, moouz*
zaz, mookurrum, zee-etibar,
moohturum, murgoob, juswunt,
manoos.

E'stimate, s, burawoord, tusbkhees,
undaza, koot, kun, dana^bundee,
unkao, nuzur-uodazee, kunbaee,

. tak-duma.

Estimate, v. utkulna, utkul k. ank-
na, tukhmeena k. kootna, tarDa,
nuzur-undaz k. unkao k.

Estimation, s. shoomar, undaza,
ank, tushkhees, ukl, lekha;
(opinion) fuhmeed, sumujh, khi-
yal, fuhm, nuzur, bicbar ; (re-
gard) piyar, moo&ubbut, oolfut,
soeh.

Estrange, v, jooda k. jee huta lena,
begana k. ulug k. chit torna, dil
pherna, dil khynchna, mun mar-
na, oochut ruhna, oochatna.

Estrangement, s, khyncb, began u-
gee, jee butaee.

E'stuary, s. surooondur kee kharee.

£t cetera, ad. wugyra, ityadi, gyr-

zalik, foolan-foolaii, umka-dhum-

ka, our sub.
E'tching, s, tambeb ke puttur ka

chbapa.
Eternal, a. ubudee, uzulee, unad,

ununt, laezal, ubud, daim, dai-

mee, jawyd, jawedan, jaweda-

nee, bakee, paedar, buka-i-dai-

mee, sunatun, ukshy, ushesh.
Eternally, ad, bumesha, moodam,

nit, suda-kal, suda-survda, du-

waro, daimun, survda.
Eternity, «. kidamut, uzul, humesh-

gee, akibut, duwam, moodawu-

mut» ubud, buka, nitta, ununt-

kal. [duwa.

E'ther, s. huwa i khalis, kism i
Ethereal, a, asmanee, akasheeyu,

auurgeeyu.
E'thics, s» ilm i ukhlak, nuseehut-

nama, neeti-vidya, suubhavik-

vidya.'
Etymology, «. wujih-tusmiya, isb-

tikak, tushukkook.
Eviicuate, v. (eti^ttf) khalee k.

chborna, tyagna ; (discharge) ni-

kalna, ikhraj k. kharij k.
Evacuation, s, tukhliya, tunkiya,

ikl^ ; (^ itool) dust, jhara. .
Evade, v. talna, bubanak. kutrana,

heela k. g^l gol bolna ; (escape)

nikul jana, nikul bhagna.
Evanescent, a, fanee, cbulta booa,

nuksh bur ab, be-subat, na-

paedar.
Evangelical, a. bu-moojib injeel ke.
Evlingelist, s, injeelee, injeel-nu-

wees, injeelee-khadim, munguU

sumachar ka lekbuk wa pru-

charuk.
Eviingelize, v* injeel kee Uleem

denee o turbiyut kumee, injeel

kee rab pur lana, khrisMan k. ,

EVE

t 13<5 ]

EX A

£fipor«U^ V. ooT'jADa, hiiwa bo.

jana, kafoor ho jaiia«
Ev^ion, f . tala^ Ma, heeluhuwala^

talum-tola, ooran-ghaee, ghol-

ghoomao, lyt^o-Ial, heel-bocjiat,

bunawut, lupet-snpet.
EvisWe, 0. go4 goly^moozulxiiib,

moojmul, gyr^nookurrory us-

pusht.
E'ven, a, {letd) butabtir, humwar,

moostuwee, chouins, cksa, moo-

sutta, sunian; {straight) seediia,

rest; (clear) saf, purchiia) be

kum o kast, bebak.
EVen, ad. bbee ; (m camp,) bee« ee.
Even now, ub-bhee.
E'veningj s, sham, Mmjb, snndhiya,

snr-i-gbam, wuk«t-mugrib,iDusa.
EVenness, s. humwarae^ burabu-

ree, secdhliee, rastee.
Ev^nt, 8* majniy sur^^goozusbl, itti-

fak, uhwa], hadisa, noubut» brit-

Unt, bat, kissa, kyfiyut, kbobur*

churitr; [comequenee) miteeja,

sQinra, akhimt, phut.
Eventful, a, poor^luulisa^guTdisbee,

nyrung.
B«entutUly, ad. akhir^ko.
E'ver, ad, knbhoo, knbhee, ksdhee,

survda, nit
E'vergreen, i, snda l)uhar, snda-

huriyata.
Evert^ting, a, datmee, la-iuwa),

nit^ka, hmneshe ka, kami, be-

zuwaU ununt, uvinashee, nkshtiy.
Evermore, ad» humesba, suda, moo^

daiD, nit, niruntur.
E'very, a. har«ek, hur, ek-ek, snb,

iiirdttn fimktn.
Every-day, a. hur-roi, din*dln*
E'very-where, ad, hur-jugnh, hur*

ja, hnr^mukam^ 8ttb-tlK>iir, hur-

kuheeitk

£f ndence, i. (Ustiman^) fpamtbee^

shahidee, duleel, siiuhadttt, pru-

man, sakbee; (prwf) dnlalot,

istidlal, scmud ; {wittetB) guwah,

shahid, sakhee.
ETvident, a. zahtr, uyan, miialooin,

burmula, prukas, rosbtm, hoo*

wyda, ashkara, bud«ehee, pideed,

mooburhofl, ulaniya, spusht,

prutuksh^ byukt, s&kshat.
E'vidently, ad. sahira, snreehun,

zahirun.
E'vil, s. booraee, bodee, zuboonee,

kubahat, uyb, khnmba, khooba-

suty mulamnt, khoobs, dooabtta ;

{misforttme) bula, afnt^ apda.
E'vit, a. boom, bud, zuboen, khu*

Tab, uybdar, kbota, mayoob.
E'vil-doer, t^ budkaf , shuretf, bud-

fiul, hcnram^kar,gooiinbgar, b«d-

utwftv, koo-ki:trmee, pap-Vuree

bud-ufal, bud-kirdar.
EMI-minded, a. bud-batm, bud-

aun, boora dtl ka, bud-undesh,

moonafik, bud^kho.
E'vil-sp^aker, $. budgo, koo-bu-

chunee.
Evince, v. zabir k. duleel kina,

butlana, prukash k. dekhana.
Eulogium, 9. kuseeda, tuareef,

mudh, mudhitt, snna, prusnngsa.
Etouefa, $. khoja, hecjra, khwaja-

sura, mookhnnnus, nupoonsuk.
Evolution, s, burkut :(pi.) kuwaid.
Euroclydon, s, sumoondur kee ek

toofanee huwa.
Europ^n, a. wilayutee, firutigee.
Europ^n, s. ubli-wilayut, uhil-

firung.
EVe, i. bberee.
E'wer, 8. afltaba, dustgee.
Exacerblition, x. shidduti-mun,

boohran.

£ X A

[ 137 ]

E X C

£saet, 0. tiiedcy bvrabury moote-

b&, dooroost, poore, mookum-

mul, sumpoorn, jutbafth ; (mcu-

rttte)si]dieeh, soodb; (ptmclti«2)

waida-wufk ; (severe) sakht«^r ;

{kaneU) khura, taf.
Enet, V. khot lena, diiba kur lena,

ziyadotee-se lena, tasbtickk>od-se

lena.
£iaetioD9 j. mootaiuba, obwab,

nx>iooBiy toboobaty bax-joma.
£xactly, ad. theek-theek, sihbol-se,

boo^biKboo, In^aynuhee, bu-

jtasahee, theekiii»-tbeek.
Exactness, t. bnrabureey tokmcel,

dooroostee, amstugee, cboaksaee,

faoshyaree, rastee, prnkritta, ju-

tharita.
Ex^esatey «» moobaluga k. Itun-

ba-choura k. buflMUia, ^ada k.

kasratd.
ExaggeratMNi^ I. moebaluga, bur-

baoy tooMuiPee), Umbce^^faou*

ree, Imnba-ehoonu
Ezliit, V. boolund k. suWuraz k.

tobseeit k. borhanaj (praise)

teareef k. suDa k*
Exaltation, s. surfurazee, b«id«ndee,

irtifa, eoroo), ooj.
Exalted, a. surfuraz, sarbeoliiiid,

QceemHMtthan, moomtas, oom-

da^ bala» bab>B«ishfeD, itifiee-ool-

kudr, moouHa, burtur*
Examination, s» imtifaan, tujfooba,

tojweez, asmaish, purakb, baz-

spoors, puredcsha,^ juchwaee.
^jikmmey v, axmana, janchna, pu«

rukhnsty imtihan k. tofakeek k.

ddcfana, goor k. cbhanna, bichar-

na, pureeksha k.
Extoiiner, s. moomtahin, tujroo-

bQ-kar, jnchwya, janchne-wala.
Exiimpiey #. (pattern) numooaa,

iBiisut, dnsbtanty misal, moo-

manl, stmud, nuteer; (app^d
, to punishment) ibrut^ siyasut,

cbasltin - noomaee, tukhweef,

diet, jntacMMt.
Exasperate, t;. khufa k. khijaoa,

dikk k. g!OOS«eb k. rai^eedak.

funj d. rootaaa, jukaa, bhur-

kana.
E'xeaivate, «« a. khodna, kom%

khokba k. khokla k.
ExeovMoa, t. kb«daee. [udbik h.
Exc^, o. ziyada ha«i, borhna,
Exe^ading, a. wUiayut, mpnt, ba«

hoot, ziyaski, biwshiddut.
Exc^l, V. ufanl h. bthtor h. subkut

le-jana, fouktynt te-jana, shanif

mkhna, tuijaeb rakbna, kumi h.

faik h. ehiiHita k.
E'xoelleaoe, «k kkoobee, fuzedut,

lootf, toobfi^ee, kamal, foukiyut,

tuijeeh, shuruf^ bhakie^ ziyadu-

tee, odAiikaee, boraee, sursae^

oottumta, shreshttay boosoorgee,

ekokbaee.
Excelleney, t. (title) junabi alee,

hnamt, shree*miihiaraj.
Excelleoty «. toohfii, khoob, bihtot,

kkasa, besh, imnikoc^, lat»ef,

pakeeza, uchchha, oottimo, bhula,

soothra, ebokka, soondar, nadip,

sums, moostnsna, shresbth.
Except, prep, bidoon, bu^gyr, biaa,

siwae, bujooa, iUa, kutu<»nusur.
Except, V. ehbor d. furogoozasht k.
Exe^ion, f. olihoot, shaz ; (o^^eo

tion) nooks, sundek; (to take)

boora manna.
Exceptionable, o. kabil-i-etirax, gi-

riftunee, etirazee, eerad-puzeev,

pukume-jog.
Exc^ s. burbtee, knsrut, ziyadu^

tee, boobtat, sbiddut, udkikaee.

E X C^

[ 138 ]

EXE

. sursaee, furawanee, ifrat, shid-

dut, toogiyaoee, tujawooz, bu-

hoodha.
Exc^ive, a. nihayut, ziyada, uf-

zoody buhoot, udhik, surus, ni-

put, utyunt.
Exc^ively, ad, nihayut, bushid-

dut, buhooty be-hudd, hudd-se

ziyada.
Excbanjire, s. udia budlee, raooar

wuza, budlee, moobuddul, moo-

badula; {on bills) hoondawun,

hoondiyawun.
£xch^uer, s. khalisa, khuzeenaf-

byt-ool-mal, khizana.
Excise, f. mubsool, sair.
Excite, o. turgeeb d. poorchuk d.
. ragib k. tuhrees d. ruchana, ish-

tialak. ooksana, oobbarnayooska-

na, dOurana, churbana, jugana.
Excitement,. «. tuhreek, turgeeb,

tuhrees, ruchao.
Exciym,. o. chillana, pookaroa,
, shor k. pookar oothna.
Exclamation, t. shorshar, furiyad-

o-figan, gool, gool-goola, nalu,

hae hae, wae wae, toubudhar.
J^xcICide, V. kharij k. nikal d. baz
. rukhna, munu k. rokna, bahur k.

budur k. nikasna,
ExdOsive, a, ulawa, chhorke, kutu

nuzur, ma siwa, ma wura.
jExclOsively, ad, ulawa.
ExcommCinicate, v, a. soohbut dee-

Dee*se kharij k. mut-se nikalna.
Excoriate, v. a. khal oodberna,

chheelna, ruguma, ghbna.
E'xcremeiit, s» bishtha, gundigee,

beeth, alaish, gait.
Excrescence, s. mussa, ganth, mas-

bridh, moordar-chumra.
Excrdciate, o. dookh d. azar d.
. eeza d. kushth d. klesh d.

ExcCiIpate, v. be»goonah; thuhrana,
nirdokhee thuhrana, be-joorm
thuhrana.

Excursion, j. syr, mutur-gusht,
tumasha.

Excdsable, a. kabili-u(6o, mazoor,
oozr-puzeer, wajib-ool-riyayut,
kabil-i-oozr, chhema-jog.

ExcCise, J. oozr, buhana, muazurut,
heela, boojjut, bintee, mintee,
pozish, nukbra, nuktora, tukrar,
mis.

Excise, «. buhana k. oozr k. hooj-
jut k. bat butana, bala butana,
kuhiyana ; (remit) bukhshna,
durgoozur k. muaf k. chhor d.
chhema k.

E'xecrable, a. bud, boora, muk-
rooh, kureeh, muloon, lueen,
lanutee, mutdood.

E'xecrate, v. luanut k. kosna, phit«
kama, bud-dooa k. dhir k.

Execr&tion, s. luanut, nufreen, srap,
bud-dooa, phitkaree, dhirkaree.

E'xecute, v. kurna, bujana, tumam
k. uda k. bujalana, busur-lejana,
chulana, kurana; {hang) gul d.
phansee d.

Execution, «. gul, phansee, kutl,
kisas ; (of orden) buja lana ;
(performance) ihttmaro, tuma-
mee, nibera, kar-ruwaee, nibah.

Executioner, t. jullad.

Ex^utor, J. wusee. i

Ex^utrix, f. zuni-wu!iee.

E'xemplary, a. (as punishment)
ibrutee, ibrut-ungez, ibrut-noo-
ma, ibrut-anu; (virtuous) nek,
sahib-tureek, salib, moosalih,
nek-kho.

Exemplify, v. misal lana, nuzeer k.
sunud pukurna, nidurshun d.

Exempt, V. chhoora rukhna, bucha

EX. a

[ 139 ]

E X O

rakbna, khulas.k» azad k. ood-

dhar k.
Exempt, a, -chhoota-hooa, kholas,

asad, rauaf, balmr, muhfooz, nh&.
Exemption, c ibra, bucbao^ rihaee,

difaootkara.
E'xercise, s, (iabour) kosrut, mih-

nut, shoogl, aadhun, purisitim ;

( Tproctice) istiiHnal, rooobawura,

ubhyas; (taik) subuk, suntha;

{motiony pbit«chul, dol-dal, ooth-

byth.
Exercise, v, [employ) shoogl k. is«

tiuroal k. luga rukhna, mushk

k. ; (as troops) kuwaid k. ; (ati-

thorUy) hookm cbulana ; (dumb'

bells) n^oogdur pherna.
Ex^ V. kosbish k. tundibee k.
• xor marna, dour dboop k. tuga-

poo k. dour k. ta-mukdbor k.
. bhur-mukdoor k. oodyog k.

shrum k. sadhun k.
Exertion, f . kosbisb, tuDdihee, mib-

nnt, joostoojoo, jutun, suee, jihd,

judd, surgurmee, purisrhum.
Exhalalion, s, (vapour) bookhar,

bhap.
ExhiUe, V, mootusaid h. muhukna^

huwa h. suood k. bhap oothna.
Exhkist, V. a. khalee k. kburch k.

9wrf k. oorana, tumam k. gun-

waaa.
Exhibit, V. zahir k. dikhlana, moon-

kushif k. numood k. pracrut k.

prukash k.* [ree, dikhlaee.

Exhibition, «. inkishaf, numooda-
Exhilarate, v, khoosh k. bag bag k.

miigun k. hoolsana, shad k.

phoola d. hurkhit k. sbadman k.

ifusroor k. furuh kulb basil k« , .
Exhilarittion, s. tufreeh, furhot,

kbooshee, hoolas^ shadee/bushat

shut.

Exh6rt, V4 nuseehutd. pund d. oop-.

des k. siksha k. waz d.
Exhortation^ s. nuseehu, waz, pund,,

oopdes, siksha^
Exhorter, s, waiz, nasih.
E'xigency, s, zuroorut, ihtiyaj, tun-.

gee, bheer, khynch, kushish, ik-

tiza, laoharee, door-uwustha,,

door-guti.
E'xile, s, (banishmeni) shuhr-budu-

ree, jilawutunee, des-tyagee,

mook-randa, be-wutunee ; {the

person) shur-budur, jUa-wutun,

desh-buhirbhoot.
E'xile, V. jila-wutun.k,.: pa. jila-

wutun bona.
Exist, V. bona, ruhna^ moujood h.

sthiti h. usthit h. jeena.
Existence, s, wujood, bood, bona,

zindugee, hustee, jeevun, sthiti.
E'xit, s, kooch, ruwanugee, rihlut,

mout, murun, rarityoo, prusthan,

gumun, vida, bida ; (dauth) inti*

kal, purlok.
Ex6nerate, v. a, ibrae-zimroa k.

azad k. chhoorana.
E'xorable, a, huleemi chhema-ka-

ree, oozr-puzeer, santwu-neeyu.
Exorbitance, i. foozoolee, ziyadu-

tee, be-nihayutee, be-huddee, be-

kyasee, udumi-undazuh, upuri-

mitta.
Exorbitant, a. ziyada, be-hudd,

ziyada-tulub, udhik, be-undaza,

be>kya8> be-thikana, be-nihayut,

upurimit.
E'xorcise, v, a, jhama, phoonkna,

bhoot nikalna, muntur-juntur k.

ufsoon k. hazirat k. jadoo k.
Exorcism, s, jhar-phoonk, hazirat,

muntr-juntr, ufsoon, jadoo*guree.
Exordium,' s, deebaja, deebieicha,

mubda, munsha, mookudduma.

EXP

[ 140 ]

EXP

£z6tic» a. bi-desee, desaworee, u)-.

nubee, par-deeee, par*moolkee.
ExpandtV. phytana, khilna, pa-

sarna ; (as a flower) khilna, phool-

na, sihgoofta k.
Expanse, t. phylaa, satuh, pusracv

kooshadugee.
Expatiate, v. tuCuel k, byao k.

byanwar k. tool-tuweel k. tuf-

seelwar kabna, tushreeh k. bu*

kbaiUM^ bistae-roop bolna, bu-

khan k.
Exp^, v» rah-dekhiia, ocmjfd

rukhna, intizar k. bat dekbna,

bat johna, bi^ niharna, bhurosa

rukhna.
Exp^tttit, s. oonydwar, mootu-

in^ukka, asrit, moontmsir, mootu-

russid, mootawukki.
Expectlition, s, oomyd, intiaaree,

tuwakkoo, asa, bhdroiay turas«*

aood, oomyd-vrntee,
Expectoi^tiony t^ klumkbar, bal-

gum, kuf, kuf-shikuaee.
Exp^diency^ t. loooooni, aocnoorut,

moonasubut, shaistugee, susa-

waree, woojoob, liyakut, jogta,

laikee»
Exp^ient, a, zuroor, lazini, wajtb,

moonasib, fun, unsub, joff, oo.

chit, kurtubytt, dorkboor, theek.
Exp^ient, s, tudbeer, ilaj, tuda-

rook, oopayo, joogat, cbara, rah,

puth.
E'zpedite, v. jtdd k. shitabee k.

ootala k. sbeegr k.
Expedition, s. (haste} juldee, sfai.

tab-karee, obalakee, cboostee,

phjQort, sheegr-ta, tajeel, sbitab ;

(journey) suftip ; (military) dour,

moohiram.
Expeditious,, a. juld, phoorteela,

choost^ chalak^ sbitab^ jald-baz.

shitab-kar^ sbe^y tmatk, oo-

taola.
ExpeditioQsIy, ad^ jaldee*te, pfaoor-
'toe-se, oottu>le, jhut^Qt, sheegr,

jhut-potee^se, ^itabee^ beg.
Exp^), V. kharij k. nikal d« babtir

k. door k* khuderaa, humdanm.
Exptod, o. kbuveb k. surf k.. kliu-

pana, logana, oothana, bof k.
Expanse, s, kburch, lagut, dam,

surf, musruf, oodiaii, kbnpao,

khuput, buy.
Expensive, a. (costfy) kwmv^er

guian^buba, mahunga, guran,

damea; (esptravagasU) mooshfy

ooraoo, lootaoo.
Expensiveness, s, foozool-khovchee,

isra^ ziyada-kbonshee, garaaee.
Exp^rieaoe, s. waktf-karee, aziBoo-

au^aiee, tujrooba, ti^roobakka«

ree, kardanee, irotihaa, asmaiih^

purukh, pucteksba, unbhou.
Exp^rieneed, a. wakif, samooMBn,

kar-«amooda, tajrooba^ar, kar-

dan, waki^kar, kar-paidax.
Experiment, s. tajrooba, ianHian,

purukh, azmaish, pureeksha*
Experimental, a^aatibaBee^ tujioo*

baee, pare^shuk.
Experimentally, ad. imtihaa-se,

tujrooba^^e, pundcb-ser pwae-

ksha-se.
Exp^yO. chabik, wakif-kar, ma-

hir, pukka, choukas, khubttpdar,

pookbta, suleeka-shiyar, syaaa,

nipoon, chutoor, duksh, hosnyar.
Expertness,^ s. khnbordarea, makiU

karee, mubarat, bosbyaree, dioiik-

saee, chntooraee.
E'xpiate, v. knfara k. mitana, pra«

ynschit k.
Expi&tion, s, kufiua, prayusebit,

goonuh-garee.

EXP

[ 141 ]

E X Q

£xpiHitk>n, «• akIiinEit, tamamee,

nut, sbesh.
Eif^re, V. (die) dam nikulnft, mur-

na, font h. ; {terminaU) akhir h.

goozar jana, abash h.
Explain, o. biitanay sumjhaoa,

mnanee kuhna, byan k. nrth k.

burnun k,
ExpkiB^ttoii, s, attnanee, tufted,

byaoy aharahy burnun, inkiahaf,

tufteer, tedca.
Explanatory, a, byanwar, sburuh-

war, tttfteeiee, mooshumh.
^cplleit, s. saf, sufeeb, waiih,

khoola, zahir, spu^t, prukashit,

poriakar, bynkt.
Explicitly, atL saf saf, theek

theek, zdiira, sureehaii, beore-

war, spusbt-roop^se.
Explode, V. oorana, be-ruwaj k«

do<» k. ootha d. bfauk-deoored.
Exploit, s. moohimm, kurtoot, ku«

ladttut, uohruj, uchumbha, ud*

bhoot kam, asbdiuij kam.
Explore, v, dhoondbna, joost o joo

k. chfaan mama, tujussoos k«

tutol mama.
£xpl6aion, j. dhumaka, oomo,

dbumuk, dhunika, dhan^^ttmn,

bhuraka, jhuraka, kuruk, bhuk.
Export, V. mat desawur ko bbejna.
E'xport, s. buramud, toursoola,

irsal, bhurtee.
Expose, V. hsh k. puTda*duree k.

kbol d. burmula k. asbkara k.

izhar k. ifsfaa k. prakash k. pru-

gut k. ; {endanger) kbutre-men

dalna; (eUxgrace) budnam k.

rooswa k. fuzeebut k.
Exposition, s. tufieel, shurah, mu-

anee, urth kee teeka.
Expositor, s. muanee-puidas, moo-

fussir, muane-nooflia, byan^az,

orth-pruiuMhuk,oottur-pnityoot-

tur kuma.
Expostulate, v. tnkrar k. sua^ha-

na, jndd o kudd k. gooft-o-shoo-

need k. kuha-kuhee k. rudd-bu-

dul k. bad-auoobad k.
Expostullitioa, s. gooft-o««booneed,

rudd-budul, tukfar, koba-kuhee,

judd-o-kudd, oottar^rutyoot-

tuf, bad«anoobad.
Expire, s. purda-duree, tisha,

izhar, prukash kurun, tushbeer.
Expound, V. tufteel kubna, manee

byan k. urth k. burnun k. sum-

jhana«
ExDress, o. kukna, butasia, nishan

d. puta d. dulaiut k. prukash k.

zahir k. ; (pronounce) tulu£^z

k. oochebania, uda k. ; (squeeze

out) nicboma, nikalna, pdna.
Eapnbas, 5, (meetemger) douraha,

sandnee suwar; (metsage) py-

garo, sandes, sumachar.
Exprte, a. saf, kfaoolapbooa, asb-
kara; {jMritoc</ar)natdL. .
Expr^sion, i. Iu^b, bolae, bat, soo«

khun, buchun, banee, wak, bol,

koul, kulima, shubd ; (utterance)

tulufifooz, oocbdiar.
Expressive, a. dal, poor^mutlnb,

autaen, moanee Aooma.
Expr^ly, ad, tukyyood-se, kus«

dun takeed-se, takeedun.
Expulsion, $. ikhraj, nikal, door

kurun ; (e^/ton) be-dukhiee.
ExpCmge, v. kulum mama, metna,

hukk k. jnuhv k«
E'xquisite, a, nufees, nadir, pakee-

za, udicfaha, bihtur, kamil, uti-

soondur, oottum; (uwere) shu-

deed, ^shiddut*ka, sukbt^ sun-

geen.
Exqumteneasy s. nufasut, ktafut,

EXT

[ 142 ]

EXT

' toohfugee, pakeezugee ; {teverity)

ziyadutee, shiddut. [bakee.

E'xtant, a. moujood, burturoan,
Extempore, ad, fiUbudeehuh, be-

tuumroool, naguhanee, be-sakh-

ta, be-pruyas.
Extend, v. phylana, burbana, koo-

shada k. ziyada k. ; (stretch out)
-' pusarna; (lengthen) lumbana,

bistar k. ; (reach) puhoonchna
Extensive, a, wusee, kooshada, tu-

weely bistaree, phylaoo^ puhna-
> wur, choura-chukla, ureez.
Extent, 8, wusut, Kooshadugee,

tool, phulao, puhnaee, furakhee,

durazee, lumbaee, bistar.
Extenuate, v, kum k. tukhfeef k.

mookhuffuf k. hulka k.
Extenulition, s. ghutao, kumtee,

ghutee, tukleel.
Exterior, a. beroonee, bahir ka,

bahirla, bahiree.
Exterminate, v. ookhar d. nest-o-

nabood k. mita d. ooparna.
Extesmindtion, 8. ookhar-puchhar,
■ bekh-kunee, be-boonyadee, mi-

tao, ookhrao.
External, a. zahiree, bahiree^ ba-

hurla, beroonee.
Extinct, a. moukoof, akhir, mua-

doom, tumam, moonkutu, nest,

gaib, goom, tuhleel ; (dead) fout,

murhoom.
'Extinction, 8, inkitau, unt, nas,

funa, udum ; (of fire) boojhao.
Extinguish, v. boojhana, thunda k.

mitana, gool k. bootana, burba-
na, furo k.
Extinguishable, a. jo boojhaya jae.
Extinguisher, t. gooUgeer, gool-

turasb.
Extirpate, v. ookhama, bekh-kunee

k. ootha d. jur per se ookharna.

Extol, f. surahna, humd k. sitaisfa

k. touseef k. suna k. toareef k.

khoosh-nam k, ustoot k. stooii

k. goon manna, dbunyu manna.
Extort, V, jubrun le Lena, buzor

lena, ziyadutee k. nichor lena,

dust-durazee kur lena, khasot

lena.
Ext6rtion,f. dust-durazee, ziyada-

tulubee, khynch, nichor, sukht-

geeree, ziyadutee, loot, gudr, un-

dher, unyayu.
Extortioner, t. dust-duraz, sukht-

geer, situmgur, jabir, zalim, gud-

dar, un^ayee.
Extr&ct, V. istikhraj k. nikalna,

nichoma, khynchna.
E'xtrlict, 8, khoolasa, khoollus, sar,

sut, heer, mugz, gooda.
Extraction, s. (noble) usalut, nuja-

but; (lineage) zat, kool, usi,

buns.
Extriineous, a, ujnubee, oopuree,

bahuree, be-iliJ^a, be-lugao, be-

gai^u.
Extraordinarily, ad, ujub toruh-se,

uchruj roop-se.
Extraordinary, a. ujub, tuajjoob,

ucbumbha, unokha, ujeeb. Usa-
nce, nadir.
Extravagance, t. foozool-khurchee,

braf, foozoolee, be-undazugee,

wur-khurchee.
Extravagant, a, foozool-khurvh,

moosrif, ooraoo, wur-kharch ;

(immoderute) gyr-wajibee, be-

mouka, be-ja, foozool.
Extr^mej a. (last) akhiree, pichhla ;

(great) buboot, ziyada, sbudeed,

' utiyunt, bura, ushud, be-*thikana.

Extremely, ad. nihayut, niput, bu-

shiddut, bu-durjai kumal, huddU

durja, nidaa.

F A C

[ 143 ]

F A C

Extr^mit^r, s. intiha, kinara, hudd,
. akhirut, uihayut, unt, sira> nok,

• chhor, akhiree, noubut.
E'xtricate, v. chboorana, azad k.
. kbulask. nikalna, riba k. ood-

dbar k. buchana.
Extiiberance, s. masbridh, gantb,

sooja, moordar-cbam.
Exdberance, s. bubootat, kusrut,

ifrat, firawanee, foozoolee, adhi-
' kaee, sursaee, burbtee.
Exult, o. kboosb h. boolusna, mu-

gun b. mubzooz h. kboosb-wukt

b. koosbadaroo b. bilusna, pbool-

na, kboosb-bal b. anundit h.

anund k.
Eyiis, f. baz ka puttba.
Eye, J. aiikb, cbusbm, deeda, nyn,

D€tr ; (iight) nozur ; {of a needle)

naka.
Eyeball, «. pootlee, murdoom-i-

cbashm.
E'yebvow, s, ubroo, bboun.
E'yeiasb, j. mizl^;aii, papnee, bu-

• rootiee.
E'yelid, s, puluk.
Eyetootb, s. daiitee.
Eyewitness, t. guwab, sbabid, sa-

khee.
Ey'ry, s, sbikaree obiriyon ka
. ghofMla.

F&ble, 8. kissa, kubanee, bikaynt,

nukl, kutha, dastan.
Fiibric, f. iroanit.
Fabulous, a. jbodtba, bunaee bat,

kulpit, mithya.
Face, f. moonb, mookh, cbihra,

mookbra, roo, kiyafa, rookh-sar ;

(Jront) aga; ugaree, pesb, Sam-

oa; (ostttrance) sbokbee, goos-
takbee.

Face, V. (turn about) moonb pber-
na; (front) samne b. mookabi)
b. rooburoo b. doobudoo b. sun-
mookh h. ; (an instrument)
moonb cburhana, bar luganr
san lugana. [samne.

Face to face, ad, rooburoo, amne-

Fac^tious, a. tbutbol, kboosbtnba,
zinda-dil, bunssoo, tbutbe-baz,
luteeia-go, zureef, bunsor,
kboosb-gup; (sentiment) zuree-
fana, zuratut-amez, rindana.

Facetiousness, s. kboosb- tubuee,
zurafut, zinda-dilee, thutbe-ba*
zee, bunsor-pun.

Facilitate, v. asan k. subuj k.

Facility, f. asaniyut, asanee, su-
booliyiit ; (affability) kboolk,
insaniyut.

Facing, pa, samne, mookabil.

Facing, t, hasbiya, sunjaf, kor, toee.

Fact, 8, (case) bukeekut, usl ; (deed)
kam, fiul, burkut, kurtub.

Faction, s. sazisb, ittifak ; (discord)
fusad, fitna ; (tumult) bungama,
bulwa, bulchul, gudr.

F^tious, a, dunguee, fusadee, bu-
kheriya, iitooriya, fitna-ungez,
moofturee, moofsid.

Factor, f. gooroashta, kargoozar,
karinda, karokajee, arbutee, kar-
koon, kar-purdaz.

Factory, «. kothee, kar-kbana.

Factotum, f. buboo-goona noukur,
hurbabee, bubuigoona noukur.

Faculty, s, (ability) istiudad, boota,
liyakut, koovvut, kooc^ut, shukti,
ksbumta, purekrum ; (capacity)
wukoof, snuoor, ukl, suleeka,
danaee, sooghraee ; (quality)
goon, kbufvas; taseer.

F A I

[ ^44 ]

FA I

Fade, v. (wither) koomlMm, jboo-
rana, khooshk h. sookh ja«a;
(languish) doohla h. nukeeh h.
natuwan h. doorbul b. ; {as co*
lours) oodaa h. pheeka h. ootur
jana; (vanish) oor jaoa, jata
ruhoa, sail h.

Fkded, a. (as colours) hulka, seetha,
ootra hooa, roorha.

Feces, s. (settlings) turchhut,
doord, seethee, foozla, jumawut,
iiijimad; {excrement) gundigee,
burac, alaish.

Fag, V. n loanda h. tbukna : v. a,
manda k. thukana, tubal k. doiKr
dhoop k. dourana.

Fag-ena, s. ootar.

F4got, J. guttha, bojby balbee,
bhar, bar.

Fail, V. (he deficient) chookna, kum
h. kasir b. kumtee b. ghutna,
f^butee h. ; (m hmness) tulput
b« tat oolutaa, dewala nikuUia,
tootna, bydi jana, sitbiyana, sH-
tee bbool jana; (perish) mou-
koof h. muadoom b. jata ruboa,
moonkuta b.; (decay) ghutna,
dbulna; (miss) cbookna, kbuta
k. koosoor k. ; (forsake) cbbor
d. tujna, dal d.

Failing, s. koosoor, uyb, kbuta,
ebook, bbool, nisiyaii, tukseer,
dokb.

Failure, s. kumtee, koosoor, kuaee,
kotabee, tukleel, killut, kullid,
uadaree ; (bankruptcy) dewala.

Fai^, ad, jee-cbabta, dil-men ana,
mun-chabna, mun^men ana.

Faint, a. feeble) juieef, natuwan,
manda, soost, nirbul, doorbul,
klant, kabil, pussbmoorda ; (co-
lour) pbeeka, oodas; (voice)
dheema.

Faint, «• gush meti «na, moorohba«
jnet» ana, tyorana, got-men ana,
ankbon-men undher ana, jee
doolxia, girejana.

Faiat-bearted, a. booz-dil, boda,
kucbcba-dil, kbam«dil» moorda-
dU.

Faint-b^artedoess, s, boooc-dilee,
namurdee, kham-dilee, joobn.

Fainting, s, gusb, gusbee, zouf,
moorcbba, tuwala, taawuTy be-
hosbee.

Faintness, s. nukabut, zof, kum-
soree, nakoowutee, maodugee,
na^tuwanee, doorbulta, sooatee,
kabilee.

Fair, a. (handsome) khoobsoorut,
itoondur, sbukeel, huseen, soo-
roop; (white) gora, soorkb o
soofyd, gour-rung, chitta, gool-
roo, sub^b, muleek; (proper)
wajibee, tbeek, muakool, ju-
thartb ; (i»0t cl<mdy) saf^ khoola,
pborchha.

Fair, t. (market) pytb, petfa ; (re/t-
gious) mela, mujma, iishdibam,
boojoora.

F^rly, ad. raatee-se, insi^-ae, su-
faee-se, wajibee-wajibee, theek-
tbeek.

Fairness, s, (beauty) kboobaoeitee,
boosn ; (whiteness) soorkh-soofe-
dee, goraee; (cUamess) sufaee,
sbuffafee, nirmulta; (excellence)
sootliraee, pbarchbaee, pakeez-
gee; (justness) rastee, khuraee,
insaf, udl, niyao.

F&iry, s. puree, ubcbhura^

Faith, s. eemao» etikad, pruteet,
niscby, dhurum, ukeeda ; (trust)
bburosa, etimad, putiyaia ; (re
ligion) deen, mux-bub, millut,
dhurm, mut, puntb ; (coa/Sc/ence

F A L

[ 145 ]

F A L

^ in God) towokkool ; (honestt/)
sidk, eemandaree, snchchaee,
sut ; (fidelity) wufa, wufa-daree,
diyanut-daree ; (promise) koul,
kurar, buchun, bacha, kuba, bat

F^tfaful, a. eemandar, wufadar,
diyanutdar, nurouk-hulal, dhur-
mee, deendar, mootadyin, dbar-
nnk, motumin; (hortest) kbura,
stichcha, sadik.

Faithfully, ad. diyanutdaree-se, ee-
mandaree-se, numak-hulalee-se,
wufa-daree^se, dhurm-se, such-
chaee-se.

F&ithAilness, s. eemandaree, diya-
nutdaree, wufodaree, numuk-
hulalee, khuraee, suchchaee,
khyr-khwahee, sidk^ sudakut.

FaithlesSytf. be-eeman, jhootha, bud.
diyanut, be-wufa, udhurmee, nu-
muk-huram, khain, kazib.

Faithlessness, «. be-eeinanee, be-
wufaee, bud-dtyanutee, numuk*
huramee, udhurm, khiyanut; kizb,
bishwms-ghatee.

Faldited, a. unkreedar, khumdar.

Falcon, s, baz, shahbaz, shaheen,
shikra, joorra.

Falconer, s. bazdar«

Fall, 8. putkun, putun, puchhar,
cbot, sookoot ; {of rain) jhuree,
tukatoor; (violence of a fall)
jhok ; (ikath) murg ; (ruin) tu-
bidiee, garutee, sutya-nasee, bi-
nas; (diminution) zuwal, ghu-
tee ; (cedence) ootar, dbal ; (cas-
cade) jhurna, abshar ; (autumn)
khizan, putjhur.

Fall, V. girna, purna, putit h. pu-
chhar khana ; (decUne) ooturna,
dhulna ; (apostatize) moortud h.
deen-se. phir jana ; (be slain) kam
ana, joojhna, khet ruhna; (be

degraded) khufeef h. rooswa h.
fuzeehut h.;(be overthrown) pae-
mal h. tuluf h. ; (decrease) kum
h. ghutna, ooturna, bythna, pur
jana.

Fallacious, a. jhootha, mnkr-amez,
bunawut ka, libasee, mithya,
bhrum-junuk.

Fallacy, t. jhooth, moogalta, mukr,
kizb, dhokha, fee, lupet, goulu-
tee, dhoort-ta.

FaHen, a. putit, bhrusht.

Fallible, a, nisiyan-pizeer, chookne
jog, moorokin-oos-suhv, bhran-
ti'vishisht, bhrum-jog.

Fidlow, a. bunjnr, ooftada, be.tu-

.ruddood, khalee, gyr-muzrooa,

pnree-hooee, purtee~ be-ktshtkar.

False, a. jhootha, kazib, moozuo-
vir, mithya ; ( perfidious) khota,
dugouliya, lupatiya ; (treacher^
ous) numuk-huram, bewufa,
udhurm ; (counterfeit) tukleedee,
libasee, jalee, bunawut-ka ; (hy-
pocritical) riyakar, mukkar, pa-
khundee. [nihad, bud-zat.

False-hearted, a. bud-batin, bud-

Fklsehood, > s, jhootb, kizb, durog.

Falsity, J heela, mukr, fureb,
mithya, dhokha, zoor, tulbees,
buhana, khotaee.

Falsely, ad. jhooth-se, be-wufaee-
se, kizb-se, udhorm-se.

Falsification, s. tugulloob, sakhtgee,
milounee.

Fiilsify, V. jhoothalna, jhoot kuhna,
tugulloob k. katna, kritrim k.
khota k.

Filter, t^. huklana, looknst k. hich-
kichana, lurburana, lirbirana,
digmigana, lurkhurana, thokur
khana ; (tremble) kampna> thur*
thurana.

FAN

[ 146 J

FAR

Fame, s, neknamee, jush, shohra,
keerut, hooha, nam, jus, soo-
khyati, uzmut, nam-wuree, nami-
nekoo.

Famed, a. names, mush -boor, ma-
roof, namwur, keert-wan, jus-
wunt.

Familiar, 8» ashna, yar : a. uhl, hu-
leem, be-tukuHoof, khula-mula,
mila-joola, hila, ram, maloof,
bhao-sheel, milun-sar, alapee,
gyatee, hila*mi]a, agah, wakif,
manoos; (well-knoion) muaroof,
mualoom, oorfee, amee, rusmee ;
(demon) bhootna, aseb, dyt.

Familiarity, s. be-tukulloofee, mel,
ikhtilat, rabt, ittihad, milap,
oonsiyut, irtibat, khooltu, sooh-
but, koorb, oolfut, moosahubut,
oonsut, eetilaf, sungut, sunsurg,
raz-o-niyaz.

Familiarize, v, khogur k. adee k.
hilana, ram k. sadbna.

Family, s, ghurbar, kootoombh,
ghurana, tubbur, uhl-o-uyal,
suge-sodre, uyal-utfal, joroo-
buchche, kubail, kubeela-daree,
bal-bucbche, lurke-bale, puri-
war, got.

Famine, s, kal, kuht, muhngee^ gu-
ranee, kuht-salee*

Famish, V. bhookhon mama ; fakon
murna, bhookh-se murna.

Famous, a. namee, musbhoor, mua-
roof, namdar, numood, nam-wur,
numoodar, jus-wunt, roodar,
shoohrutee, ultam-nushru, keerti-
man, jus-swee, khyat-apunn.

Fan, s. punkha, punkhee, bena,
bijna, beejna, bad-kush ; (for
grain) soop, chbaj.

Fan, r. punkha jhulna^ punkha
hilana.

Fanatic, s, khubta, mujnoon, moo-

khubbut.
Fanaticism, 8, tuassoob, hurarut-i-

deenee, joonoon, souda.
Fanciful, a. mootuwuhhim, wns-

wasee,shukkee, khiyalee,tilismee.
Fancy, », khiyal, wubm, kiyas, tu-

suvvoor, dhyan, tuwuhhoom,ut-

kul, kulpuna; (taste) suledca,

dhub, doul ; (inclination) shouk,

chah, myl, rugbut, ichchha;

(chimera) tilism, dhokha, luhur,

turung, mun-mouj, mouj, was-

wusa, mrig-trishna.
Fancy, v, khiyal k. sumujhna, jan*

na, utkulna, tarna« zunn k. mua-
loom k. gooman k. ; (like) jee

dourana, chahna, luhrana, luh-

riyana.
Fang, s. bikh ka dant, nab, beer,

koochlee.
Fanged, a. khugyla, duntyla.
Fantastic, a. muskhurana, suwan-

gee, bhundytee, kulpit.
Far, prep, door, pure, pulle pur.
Farce, s. suwang, sang, bhundaee^

pekhna.
Farcy, s. ugin-bao, bursatee*
Fare, s, bhara, kiraya, oojoora^

(food) khorisb, khana.
Fare, v goozran k. nibhna, goozur-

na, beetna, kutna, goozara k. din

katna, oukat-busree k.
Farewell, ad. khooda-ha6z, ullah-

belee, fee-uman-illah, ulwuda.
Farin&ceouS; a. bhoorbhoora, da-

nedar.
Farm, v. thekeh men lena, ijara

men lena.
Farmer, «.(cow^acfor)thekedar, ija-

ruhdar; (landholder) zumeendar^
Farraginous, a. punch-mel, moo-

rukkub.

FAS

[ 147 ]

FAT

Farrier, s. nalbund.

Farther, a, our-door, door-tur, pu-

r^y &g^ ; {moreover) ulawuh.
Farthest, a. sub-se door^ sub-se

pure.
Farthing, s. udhela.
Fascinate, v. jadoo k. tona k. furefla

k. muntur cbulana, sihrk. mohit

k. muftoon k.
Fashion, f. doul, turkeeb, oosloob,

dhub, shukl, chal, chulun ; {jnafi"

ner) tour, tureek, rah ; {custom)

dustoor, riwaj, aeen, chal-dhal ;

[uiage) kusrut, raij-ool-wukt ;

{cut of clothes) tarash, kutu,

chbant, byont; (rar^) shan,

shurafut, nujabut.
Fashion, v, bunana, doul-pur lana,

gurhna, dhalna; {fit) humwark.

burabur k. moowa&k k. theek k.
Fashionable, a. raij, rusmee, riwa-

jee, mooruvvij, chulunee ; (gen-

teel) ushraf, nujeeb.
Fast, 5. roza, hurt, oopas, oopwas,

brut.
Fast, V. roza rukhna, burtee ruhna,

unahar ruhna.
Fast, a. muzboot, jukra, bund,

kaim, moostuhkum, moohkum,

oostoowar, bundh, kusa ; {fixed)

utui, uchul.
Fast, ad, {firmly) muzbootee-se,

zor-se ; {near) pas, nuzdeek, ku-

reeb ; {mifl) juld, toort, shitabee.
Fasten, V, muzboot k. kusna, jorna,

lugana, bund k. bandhna, jukur-

na, lugna, chimutna.
Fastidious, a. wuswasee, nuk-chur.

ba, khoosh-dumag, mirza-mizaj,
. chhyl-chikniya, nuk-sondhoo.
Fastidiousness, s. mirza-mizajee,

khoosh-dumagee.
Fasting, a. nuhar-moonh.

L 2

Fastness, «. muzbootee,oostoowaree,

istihkam, kiyam,paedaree,drirh-

ta ; {fort) kulu, gurh, kot.
Fat, 5. churbee, chiknaee, riwaj,

Togun, chikkun.
Fat, a. mota, furbih, tyar ; {as meat)

churbeedar, chikna ; {portly)

juseem, bharee, sthool, poosht,

motka.
Fatal, a, katil, hulahul, karee,

moohlik, raaroo, sungbaroo, na-

shuk, pran-nashuk ; {destined)

mookuddur, buda.
Fatality, s, tukdeer, kuza, kismut,

sur-nuwisht.
Fatally, ad, kuzaun, tukdeer-se.
Fate, «. tukdeer, kismut, kuza o

kudur, likba, puralubd, dyvagut,

honee, likhtub,hotub,mookuddur.
Father, s. bap, bawa, pudur, pita,

walid, babajan, kiblugah, wulee-

niamut.
Father-in-law, «. susoor, khoosr.
Fatherless, a, be-pudur, be-bap,

yuteem, pitr-heen, pita-ruhit.
Fatherly, a. pidurana, bapka-sa,

piduree, pita-sa.
Fathom, 5. adumkud, char-hath,

bum, poorsa.
Flithom, V, {sound) thah lena, map-

na ; ( penetrate) puhoorichna.
Fathomless, a. aihkh, be-thah,

umeek, ugumyu.
Fatigue, s. thukaee, hulakee, ook-

taee; mandugee, soostee, shranti,

klanti ; {labour) mihuut, mu-

shukkut, purishrum.
Fatigue, v. thukana, hurana, ook-

tana, tung k. ; {bejatigued) thuk«

na, manda h.
Fatigued, a. thuka, manda, hara,

ajiz, soost, kahil.
Fatness, s. churbee, chiknaee, mo-

F A V

[ H8 ]

F E A

taee, firbuhee; (corpulencif) mo-

tapa. [pulna.

Fatten, V. mota k. furbih h. taza h.
Fabcet, s, gutta, thenthee.
Fault, s. tukseer, koosoor, khuta,

joorm, nooks, uyb, dokb, chook,

khot, ougoon.
Faultless, a, be«koo80or, be-goonah,

be-tukseer, be-uyb, lajoorm, su-

heeh, nir-doshee^ nir-dokhee, be-

joorm.
Faulty, a. goonubgar, koosoor-war,

tukseer-war; (defective) uybdar,

khota^ dokhee, nakara, nakis;

{erroneous) gulul.
Favour, «. mihr-banee, ihsan, ku-

nim, nuwazish, inayut, tuwuj-

jooh, shufkut, lootf, tufuzzool,

kripa, dya, moorubbee-guree,

mya, iltifat.
Favour, V. mihr-banee k, moonh d.

moonh lugana, moonh churhana;

inayut k. kripa k. dya k.
F^ourable, a. mihr^ban, kururo«

furma, kripa-wan ; {conducive to)

moomid, mooawin, mudud-gar ;

{propitious) roooradoo, bukhsh ;

{convenient) sazkar, laik, moona-

sib, moowafik.
Favourably, ad, shufkut-se, mihr-

banee-se, ushfak-se.
Favoured, pa, adj. mukbool, roun-

zoor, mumnoon, burgoozeeda,

riyayutee ; {well-favoured) nek-

munzur, khoosh-roo ; {Ul-favour-

ed) zisht-roo, kureeh-munzur.
Favourer, s, hamee» jantb-dar,

puchchhee, mooltufit, moorub-

bee, wuseela.
Favourite, s. moonh-Iuga,moosahib,
. mookurrub, nudeem, bum-julees,

nak ka bal, moonh-lugoo, pyara^

murgoob; khatir-khwah.

Fawn,s. him ka buchcha, gizal, ahoo*

budia, himouta, mrig*shavuk.
Fawn, V. khooshamud k. chaploo-

seek, ghighiyana.
Fawner,s. chaploos,khoosh-amudee.
Fawning, s, chaploosee, khoosh-

amudee.
Fawningly, ad, khoosh-amudee-se,

chaploosee-se.
Fealty, s. itaut, furman-burdaree ;

{fidelity) wufa-daree.
Fear, s.dur, duhshut, bhy, undesha,

sunka, khouf, turs, hiras, bhou,

dburka, joobn, subm.
Fear, t7. durna, duhshut k. khouf

k. bhy manna, duhna, suhm

JG^na, suhmna.
Fearful, a, durpok, duhshutnak,

tursan, hirasan, booz-dil, khaif,

na-murd; {dreadful) mooheeb,

duraona, houlnak, hybut-nak.
Fearfully, ad, dur-se, duhshut-se.
Fearless, a. pidur, bekhouf, be-bak,

nidhuruk, be-jan, diler, nir-bhy,

nis-sunka.
Fearlessly, ad, nidur hokur, be-ba^

kee*se, be-khoufiee-se.
F^lessness, f. be-bakee, nidur*

puna, buhadooree, be-janee.
Feasible, a, moomkin, bonhar, jo

keeya jae, roo-burah, oosoobee-

pizeer, rah-budih.
Feast, s, ziyafut, jeonar, khana,

jeevun-war, bbojun ; ootsou,

khooshee.
Feast, V. ziyafut k. [ka kam.

Feat, s. kurtub, kam, jokhim, sahus
Father, s, pur.

Feathered, a, purdar, punkhdar.
F^atherless, a, bebal-o-pur, moon«

da, moondla.
Feature, s, khutt o khal, chihra.
Feaze, t?. a. russee ka bul kholna.

F E L

[ 149 ]

F E R

JF^rifuge, ». tupmar, jwur-nasuk ;

{nut) kurunjwa.
Februlition, s. fatiha, pindpar.
FecCindity, s. phulwuntee, bura-

wuree, koovut-i-touleed, nameeu.
Fee, s. ujr, oojoora, mihnutana,

roosdom.
Feeble, a. kumzor, kahil, natuwan,

nakoowut, nukeeh, nirbuiy ajtz,

soost, manda, kahila.
Feed, v, khilana, jimana, palna,

khilana pilana, purwurish k.
Feel, V. chhoona, mus k. mualoom

d. I urns k. musas k. muhsoos h. ;

(Jbr othert) turs khana, durd-

mund h.
Filing, f. rikkut, dilsozee, durd,

durdmundee, hiss, khiyal, pirwa.
Feeling, a. dilsoz, durd-ungez,

durd-mund.
Feign, v. buhana k. mukr k. heela

k. dikblana, chhul k. ; {invent)

banana, bandbna, sakhta k.
Feigned, a. jhootha, bunaya-hooa,

libasee, kulpit.
Feint, s, buhana, heela, dhokha,

bhoolawa, moof^aluta, dekhawa.
Felicity, «. khooshee, sookh, chyn,

furhut, khoorrumee, khoosb-ha-

lee, anund, hoolas, kooshul.
Feline, a. goorba-kho, billee-sa.
Fell, a, sungdil, be-dureig, kuttur,

sukht, khoon-khwar, nithoor,

kroor, kuthor.
Fell, V. kat-girana, kat-dalna.
Fallow, s. hnm-chushm, rufeek,

hum-jolee, hum-sur, sathee, sun-
gee, jot; {match) jora, joree,

doosra, burabur; {eqtiat) sanee,

nuzeer ; (contemptttous) loochcha,

shoohda, lookku, lookundra.
Fallow-creature, «. hum-khulk,

bum-jins.

Fellow-helper, s, mududgar.
Fallow-servant, s, hum-khidmut,

shagird-pesha,
F^low-student, s. hum-muktub^

hum-durs, suhu-pathuk.
Fellow-sdfferer, s. humdurd, hum-

azar, hum-suffeer, hum-awaz,

suhu-bbogee.
Fellowship, t, shurakut, yuganu-

gee, rufiakut, cons, oonsut, oon*

seeyut, sum-bhao, sungita, mel,

ikhtilat, moowafukut.
F^lon, s, inoojrim, goonuhgar, asee,

muha-doshee ; {a whitlow) chhi-

louree.
Felonious, a. bud, fasid, sbureer,

zuboon, doosht, doorachar.
Felony, <• goonahi-kubeera, goona-

hi-uzeem,muha-pap, muha-dosh.
Felt, s. numda, numud.
Female, a. mada, madeen, zunana.
Feminine, a. mustooratee, ourut-

nooma, stree, stree-jat ; {in gram,)

moounnis, stree ling.
Femoral, a. jangbee, ranee.
Fen, $, duldul, dhusim, dabur.
Fence, «. ihata, ar, ot, ghera, char-

deewaree, inbisar, gher.
Fence, r. ghema, ihata k. barb lu*

gana, sudd bandhna; {guard

against) buchao k. ; {with foils)

puta hilana, lukree phenkna.
Fencer, s. putyt, banyt, phenkyt*
Fencing, «. phuree-gudka.
Funnel, 8, soa, sbuput.
Feodary, s, jageerdar.
Feoff, V. a, ja^eer d. zumeen ka

mootusurrif k.
Ferment, v. josh khaoa, khumeer

oothna, oobulna,
Fermentlition, 8, josh, khumeer,

oobal, ountaee.
Feropious, a. durinda^ be^^lurd,

F E T

t 150 ]

F I D

kuttuT, be-ruhm, khoon-khwar,

khoon-asham, kroor, kutthur,

nir-mohee, hinsuk, bunela.
Ferocity* s. durindugee, be-durdee,

sungdilee, be-ruhmee, kboon-

khwaree, kroor-ta, kuthor-ta.
Ferrule, s, shiyam, hulka, kura,

kuree, chhulla, choora i {of a

scabbard) kothee, tuhnal.
F^rry, s, goozara, ghat, mabur,

goozur, ootara.
Ferryman, s. mullah.
Ferryboat, s. ghat kee nao, goo-

zare kee nao.
Fertile, a, jyyud, zurkhez, burkutee,

zur-rez, ser-hasil, oopjaoo, py-

daishee, kabil-i-pydawur, goon-

jaishee, fyz-rusan, raootuburruk.
Fertility, ». zurkhezee, tur o tazu-

gee, burkut, zur-rezee.
Fertilize, v, jyyud k. koovvut d.

poor-zor k.
Fervent, a. surgurm, dilsoz.
Ferula, <. kumchee, tusma, duwai,

chhuree.
Fervour, s, dilsozee, soz, surgurmee,

ag, ugun, oomung, jigur-sozee,

jan-sozee, chounp.
Fester, v. phudphudana, pukna.
Festival, s. eed, teobar, purub.
Festive, a. eedee, khoosh, musroor.
Festivity, s, khooshee, shadee,

khoorrumee,khoorsundee, anund.
Festdcous, a. ghas ka, kahee.
Fetch, V, lana : s. buhana, dhokha,

heela, fitrut, funn, fureb, lupet,

mukr, chhul, mis.
F^tid, Fcetid, a. f^unda, budbo,

mootuufTun, oobsa.
Fitter, V. pykureean dalna, zunjeer

men dalna, pabund k. bandhna,

utkana, beree dalna.
Fitters, s, bereean, pykureean.

Feud, t. jhugra, fusad, bukhera,

tunta, jhunjhut, kuziya, khur-

khusha.
F^ver, «. tup, bookhar, jwur, jooree,

hoomma. [gurm.

Feverish, a, tup tup, bookharsa.
Few, a. thore, chund, kuleel, un-

duk, do-ek, do-char, birle, ulp,

kinchit.
Fib, i, jhooth, kizb, durog.
Fibre, ». resha, soot, nus.
Fibrous, a. resh udar, rugeela,nu8dar.
Fickle, a. chunchul, be-kurar, tu-

luvvoon-mizaj, chupul, soobook-

mizaj, bool-huwus, be-thikana,

ustbir, soobook-pa, achha.
Fickleness, ». be-kuraree, chun-

ch^ee, chupulta, tuluvvoon-

mizajee, na-paedaree.
Fiction, 8, bunawut, jhooth, tugul-

loob, eejad, ikhtirau, sakht,

bundish, bao-bundee, kulpna,

miihya.
Fictitious, a, jhootha, sakhta, tu-

gulloobee, nuklee, umulee, kul-

pit, kritrim, maya-roopee.
Fictitiously, ad. jhooth-se, fureb-

se, bunakur.
Fiddle, s. sarungee, sarinda, behia,

choutara, sitara.
Fiddle, v, sarungee bujana ; (trifle)

tapa-toee d. mukhee mama, pa-
nee peetna.
Fiddle-faddle, s. wahiyat, latail,

huk jhuk, tana bhumee.
Fiddler, s. sarungiya, sarungee-

nuwaz.
Fidelity, s, eeman-daree, numuk*

hulalee, wufa-daree, suchchaee,

diyanut-daree, diyanut, wufa,

rastee.
Fidget, r. n. choolboolana, uhra-

tuhree lugaaa.

F I G

[ 151 ]

F I L

Fie, fie, intj, touba touba, shurm

kee bat.
Fief, s. jageer, altumga, zumeeii-

daree, tuuUooka.
Field, s. khet, mydan> muzrooa,

kish, kish-kar, kisht-zar, kshetr ;

{of battle) ruzm-gah, nuburd-

8*h, jung-gah,awurd-gah, ronn*

bhoom, jooddh-bhoom, beer-

bhooin.
Field-piece, s, sufree, top, ruh-kula,

ruhikia, goobara.
Fiend, 5. bhoot, pret, bhootna, pi'

leed, puleet.
Fierce, a. toond, durinda, be-rnhm,

dooroosht, sungdil, kurukht,

sukht, khoon-khwar, khoon-rez,

doorunty raganwit, bhyanuk, tez.
Fiercely, ad, toondee-se, dooroosh-

tee-se, sung-dilee-se, be-ruh-

roee-se.
Fierceness, <. toondee, kurukhtgee,

doorooshtee, durindugee, sung-

dilee, be-ruhmee, rag, prugulbh-

ta, bhyanuk-roop.
Fieriness, «* gurmee, huranit, hid-

dut, jhal, tezee, toondee, atush-

niizajee.
Fiery, a, atushee, tez, atush-mizaj,

toond, atush-een, naree, harr,

gurm, hadd, aginee, ag-sa, ugni*

soobhao, sbooula-khoo.
Fife, s. bansree, moorlee, banslee,

ulgoza, ny.
Fifer, s, banslee-wala,nK)orlee-waIa.
Fifteen, a. pundruh.
Fift^nth, a. pundrawan.
Fifth, a, paitchwan, punjoom,

punchmee.
Fiftieth, a, puchaswan.
Fifty, a, puchas, puncbas.
Fig, t. unjeer ; (wild) goolur, •
Fight, s. luraee,jungJooddh,ruzm,

runn, sungram, karzar, mooja-
dula, nuburd, marika.

Fighty V, luma, jhu|(urna, luraee k.
jung k. mydan k. mara-maree k.
mar-kootaee k. jhurupna, jooddh
k. dust-bu-kubza h.

Fighter, s, lurwyya, luraka, lume-
bhirne-wala, jung-awur, lurun-
har, moobariz, mooharib.

Figurative, a. mujazee, tumseelee,
rungeen, shuklee, raooradee,
drishtantee, oopma-roop.

Figuratively, ad. mujazun, moora-
dun, tumseelun.

Figure, 8. (form) soorut, shukl,
roop, hyut, hykul, kalbood, ka-
mut, akar, moorti ; (in gram,)
rooohawura,siyaki-kulam,dhub ;
(eminence) noomaish, shoohrut;
(statue) nuksha, prutima ; (paint-
ing) nuk-kashee, chitr-karee ;
(kproscope) ruml, zaicha ; (figure)
ank, rukum, udud, hundsa ; (in
rhetoric) moorad, misal, kinaya.

Figure, t?. bunana,nuksha k. ;(shew)
dikhlana, butlana, misal lana,
tumseel lana; (carve) moonuk*
kush k. ; (conceive) khyal k,
kyas k.

Figured, a, moonukkush.

Fil&ceous, a, reshehdar, tagehdar*

Filch, V. chorana, moosna, choree
k. hur lena, doozdee k.

Filcher, s. chor, chotta, doozd, sank.

File, J. sohun, retee ; (of soldiers)
kutar, pant, pungut.

Filial, s. furzundee, beta-sa, pisu-
ree, supootee.

Filings, 8. retun, reza, choor, boo-
rada, choora.

Fill, v« bhuma, poora k. ; (satisfy)
ser k. ughana, tript k.

Fillet, 8, puttee, bund, kusaba, bun.

F I K

[ 152 ]

F I R

dhfrn. Bare, chotee*bund; {of

meat) pootthe ka gosht.
Fillip, f. chooikee, cboochkaree,

tukore, ungooshtuk.
Fillip, v. chooikee bujana, chooch-

karna.
Filly, *. buchheree.
Film, *. jhillee ; ^n the eye) phool-

lee, jala.
Filter, v. chbanna, nikharna.
Filth, f. myl, ^ulazut, alaish, gu-

leez, cbikut, kusafut, keet.
Filthiness, s, nijasut, gulazut, gun-

dugee, chiktuee, ghinahut, mu-

leenta.
Filthy, a, myla, gunda, guleez, mu-

leen, bhishtui, na-saf, ghinghina.
Fin, f. muchhlee ka pur, pur-i-

mabee.
Final, a. akhiree, pichbla, akhir,

ukheer, puseen, pustureen^shesh;

(happiness) moksh, nujat; (com-
plete) kamil, poora.
Finally, ad. akhirush, akhir ool amr,

pus, akibut-ool-umr, hasiUi-ku-

lam, ul-kissa, ul-guruz.
Finlince, s. maNgoozaree, raj>kur,

rajuswu; (pL) amud, yaft, py-

daisb, roahusul.
Find, V. pana, inilna, hath-ana,

hath-lugna, bubuna-puhooncb-

na, pyda h. basil h. mooyussur

b. ; (acquire) basil k. pyda k. ;

(observe) duryaft k, dekhna;

(catch) pukuma; (award) hookm

k. futwa d. ; (provick) puhooTi-

cbana, kbubur-geeree k. khubur

lena ; (discover) thikana lugana,

nikalna, pukur pana, dhoondh

k. khoj k.
Fine, s, jureemana, dund, joorma-

na, tawan, moosadura, goonuh-

garee, danr.

Fine, a, bareek, mubeen, putla^
rukeek, kaguzee, sooksbum, jhil-
lee-sa, puteel, jhir-jhira-sa ; (eie^
gant) luteef, naiook ; (excellent)
khasa, toobfa, toorfa, besb, na^
dir, bhula, ucbchha, oottum, nu-
fees, bihtur, khoob, sboosta,
soothra; (soft) moolaim, nunn,
sookwar, komul.

Finely, ad. bareekee-se, sufaee-se,
sootbraee kesatb,uchchhee turuh«
se, nuzakut-se, toobfugee-se.

Fineness, s, bareekee; (pureness)
sufaee, khuraee ; (elegance) nu-
zakut ; (excellence) toohfugee,
khoobee, sootbraee; (showiness)
numoodaree, rounuk, jiladaree,
zurk-burk, bhuruk ; (softness)
rooolaimut, nurmee, komujta.

Finery, s. bunao, araish, zebaish,
sunwar-singar, zeb-zeenut.

Finesse, 3. heela, mukr, fitrut, bu-^
hana.

Finger, s. oonglee, ungoosbt.

Finical, a. cbibilla,cbibaola,ocbba,
lurbaola, shykh-cbillee.

Fining-pot, «. gburiya.

Finish, v. tumam k. onjara ko
pubooncbana, sama, bhoogtana,
mooruttub k. ty k. niberna, kuta
k. niptana, cbooka d. sumapt k.
sumpoorn k.

Finished, a. tumam, akhir, khutm,
kamil, mookuramui, tyar, poora^
moonkutu.

Finite, a. mubdood, unit, intibaee^
mootunbaee.

Fir, s. sunobur, durukhti-cbilgoza.

Fire, s. ag, ugun, atush, nar, unul.

Fire, v. ag luganee ; julana ; (agim)
chhoma, cbulana; (a salute) su«
^mee ootarna.

Fire-engine, s, dum-kuU

F I S

[ 153 ]

FLA

Fire-annsy f. topen, bundooken.
Fire-fly, «. joogDOO, patbeejna, kir-

muk i shubtab.
Firelock, f. bundook, puthur-kula.
Firewood, $, eendhun, julawun.
Fireworks, s. atush-bazee.
Firing, s. ag ka lugaoa ; {Juel) een-

dhuD, julawun.
Firm, «. muzboot, oostoowar, kura,

burkurar, paedar, sabit, mooh-

k\im, kaim, rooostukll,drirh, utui,

sthir; (compact) thos; {solid)

garha, gufs, busta.
Finn, $, kothee surrafe kee, souda.

guree kothee.
Firmament, s. asroan, akash, fuluk.
Tirmly, ad. muzbootee-se,drirhta-se.
Firmness, s. muzbootee, oostoowa-
. ree, paedaree, kiyam, subat, por-

baee, burknraree, istiklal.
First, a, puhia, uvwul, ugla, jetha,

mookuddum.
First, ad. puhile, uwulun, age, pru-

thum, ibtida men.
First-born, s, puhile-ka, puhul-ka,

puhlou?itheeii-ka,puhlouta, puh-

loutha.
Fish, 8, muchchhee, muchhlee, ma-

hee ; (Uiige) muchh.
Fish, V. muchhlee pukurnaya mar-

na, muchh lee-ka shikar k. ; (with

a rod) bunsee khelna.
Fisherman, s, muchhlee-wala, ma-

hee-geer, mahee-shikar, much-

chhee-mar, dheemur, dheenwur.
Fl8hery,s. mahee-8hikar,mahee-gah.
Fish-hook, s. kanta, kooUab, shost.
FisUing-rod, f. bunsee.
Fish-monger, $, mahee-furosh,

muchchhee-walaf muchhlee-wa-
la : (Jem*) muchhwm, muchhlee-

walee. '
Fishy, a. bisand, bisahiod.

Fissure, f. chak, turuk, darz, shigaf.
Fist, 8. mootthee, mookka, ghoosa,

mook, moosht, dook.
Fisticuffs, f. ghooflum-ghoosa,

mookka-mookkee, moosht*bu-

moosht, ghoonsum-ghansa, lup*

pa-dookkee.
Fistula, «. nasoor.
Fit, «. (of a fever) baree, noubut,

churhao, gulba, josh, halut, shid«

dut ; (fainting) gush, zouf, gu-

shee, be-hoshee ; (of drunkenness)

nusha^ umul.
Fit, a. laik, dooroost, theek, moo-

wafiky moonasib, buja, muakool,

suzawar, unsub, wajib, lazim,

oochit, jopr.
Fit, t7.phubna, sujna, theek h.Iuf^r.

na, dooroost h. phubun h. byth*

na, zebaish h.
Fitness, s, dooroostee, liyakut, moo-

wafukut, shaistugee, suza-waree.
Five, a. panch, punj ; (game of Jives)

gend-bazee, gend gidouvul.
Fix, V. thuhrana, mookurrur k.

kaim k. sthapun k. niroopun k.

sthir k. garna, jurna, lugana.
Fixed, a. kaim, sakin, moostuhkum,

muzboot, sthir, bil-mookta, moo-

kurruree, sthapit, niroopit.
Fixedness, s, kyam, istuhkam, isti-

kamut, subat, paedaree, oostoo-

waree, kurar.
Flabby, a. jhoorjhoora, nurm, piJ-

pila, pichpicha, zholeeda, dheela.
Fiabbiness, s, pilpilahut, zholee-

dugee, dheela-pun, nurmee, soost-

undamee.
Flag, s, nishan, jhunda, dhuja, bao-

ta, liwa, ulum.
Flag-officer, s. nishan-burdar, ulum-

burdar.
Flagy V. soost h. dheela b, zueef h.

FLA

[ 154 ] ^ F L E

ootur jana, shrant h. ufsoorda h.

muzhmoorda h. soost-undara h.
Flagellation, s, kore-bazee, shullak.

bazee, chabook-bazee, huddi-

shuruee.
Fl^eolet, s, uigoza, kism i bamlee.
Flagitious, a. boom, khota, bud,

ushur, shureer, murdood, uti-

doosht, muha-papee.
Flagrant, a, zahir, mushhoor, mua-

roof, prugut, ashkara, shaeeu,

prusiddb.
Flail, s, jeree, jelee, khirmun-kob,

santa.
Flake, s, {of cotton) gala, phaha,

puhil, jubgoot; (/oyer) tub, purt,

tubuk.
Flambeau, s. mushul, mushal.
Flame, s. shola, ancb, bhubhuk,

luhur, lou, jot.
Flame, v. shola oothna, dhudhuk-

na, bhurukna, mooshtuil h.
Flaming, a. sbolu-zun, mooshtuil,

sholu-geer, prujwulit, dhudhukta,
Flammability, s. julne kee khassiyut.
Flank, s, kokh, bukkhee; (of' an

army) dahnee, baeen, puhloo,

bugul.
Fl^innel, «. loee wilaetee.
Flap, s. damun ; {clap) jhutuk.
Flap, w. jhutkana, jhulna; {the

wings) pur mama.
Flare, v. chumukna.
Flash, s, chumuk, bhubhuk, luhuk,

burk, kouTidh, jhuluk, jhumuk.
Flash, V. luhukna, bhubhukna,

chumukna, kouTtdhna, jhumuk-

na, jhulukna.
Flashy, 6, bhurkeela, chumkeela,

rungeela, bhurukdar, luhkeela,

jhumukre-baz,dhumkeela, cbhy-

la, chhubeela.
Flask, «. seengra, kooppa, kooppee.

Flat, a, burabur, chupta, suman;
{vapid) seetha, be-rus, be-suwad.

Fiatiy, ad. saf saf, khol-kur.

Flatten, v, chupta k. dubana, hum-
war k. chuptana, bythalna, su-
man k.

Flatter, V. khooshamud k. phoos-
lana, chaploosee k. phundhlana,
luUo-putto k. chapa-loosee k.
jhoothee prusungsa k.

Flattery, s. khooshamud, chaploo-
see, lullo-putto, chapa-loosee,
mithya-prusungsa, mash-khoree,
khooshamud-duramud, dum-ba-
zee, phoolasre-bazee.

Flatulency, s. baee,bao,reeh, nufkh.

Flatulent, a. badee, nu£fakh, byala^
phoola.

Flaunt, v» phurana, lunturanee k.
turawa mama, thurrana, thiruk-
na, doonkee lena, bhuruk dikha-
na, dehwurkee lena.

Flavour, «. suwad, muza, zaika,
luzzut ; {odour) khooshbo, soo-
gundh.

Flaw, *. uyb, durz, khot, jirm,
dokh, mooks, sookm; {in glass)
bal.

Flax, s. sun, sunee.

Flax-dresser, s. sun bunane-wala.

Flay, v» khal-khichwana, khal-ood-
herna, khuliyana, chumree lena.

Flea, s, pissoo, kyk, keek.

Fledge, v. a, purdar k.

Fledged, a, purdar, ooraoo.

Flee, V, bhagna, bicbulna, goorez k.
firar k. mufroor h. rum jana,
chule jana, tul jana, peeth d.

Fleece, s, oon, pushm. [buhr.

Fleet, ». buhr ; {in charge of) meer-

Fleet, a, chalak, bad-pyma, tez-rou,
bad-pa, juld, juld-bar, sheeghr-
gamee^ ootaola.

FLO

[ 155 ]

FLU

Fluting, o. arizee, chund-roza, be-

buka, oorta, hoobabee, be-subat,

nuksh-bur-ab, nukshi-toorab,

cbula-chulee, buhta.
Flesb, s, gosht, mans, luhm.
Fletcher, s. teer o kuman ka bu-

nane-wala, kumungur.
Flexible, a, luchlucha, dumdar,

lucheela, chimra, moolaim, nurm.
Flexure, s. luchkao, khum, mor,

kujee, dum-daree, moolaimut,

nurmee.
Flight, s, goorez, firar, bhagna ; (of

birds) purvvaz, ooran, tyran,ooraee.
Flimsy, a, jhirjhira, jhillee-sa, boda,

kumzor, na-paedar, jhona-sa, pu-

teel, chheen.
Flinch, V, hutna, tulna, hichkichana,

kutrana, khisukna, surukna, hilna,

phima, tujawooz k. kuniyana,

kuchiyana, inhiraf k.
Fling, V, phenkna, dalna, chulana.
Flint, 8. puthree, chukmuk, chuk-

mak, chukhroukh.
Flinty, a, sukht.

Flippant, a. turrar,lubluba,toortoora.
Flirt, a. thugnee, butte-baz.
Flirt, V. jhuijhurana.
Flit, V. ooma, mukan budulna.
Float, V, buhna, tyma, chulna.
Float, «. bera; (of a fishing line)

tinka, khupuchchee, tirenda.
Flock, s, gulla, rewur, ruma, pat.
Flock, V, juma h. jooma, butorna.
Flog, V, chabook mama, kore mar-

na, kyt mama, bet mama, ta-

ziyana k.
Flogging, s. mar, mar-pitaee, kore-

bazee.
Flood, 8. churhao, sylab, toofan, too-

gyanee, barb.
Floor, 8. fursh, zumeen, guch;

(story) kotha,^ bam.

Flooring, *. tukhtu-bundee, putao.
F16ral,a. phoolon ka, gooUmunsoob.
Fl6rid, s. soorkh, lal, gool-rung,

gool-fam, sooha, rata, gooUnar,

gool-unaree.
Florist, 8, phool-wala, gool-kar,

gooUcheen. [tinungna, lotna.
Flounce, v. turuphna, oochhulna.
Flounder, v, sutputana, cbhutputa-

na, lotna, sitpitana.
Flour, 5. ata, myda, soojee, ru^a.
Flourish, V. tur o taza h. serab h.

shadab h. taza h. phoolna, khilna,

khil ruhna, luhluhana, duhduha-

na ; (brandish) chumkana, pheraa,

ulumk.; (prosper) turukkee k.

abad ruhna, khoosh-o-khoorrum

ruhna, khanu*abad ruhna.
Flow, V* buhna, jaree h. chulna,

jhuma, buh-chulna; (as milk)

ooturna ; (as metals) panee h.

pichpichana ; (melt) pigulna, goo-

daz h. ghool jana.
Flower, s. phool,gool, poosp;(j?riOTe)

buhar, jobun, oomung, ooroog;

(meal) ata, pisan, choon, ord,

myda.
Fldwer, v. phool-lugna, phoolna,

shigoofta h. shughofa h. khilna.
Flower-garden, 8, goolzar, chumu-

ni-zar, goolistan, phoolwaree,

chumun-istan.
Flower-pot, s. phool-jharee, gool-

dan, kooza.
Flowery, a, phoolon ka bhura hooa ;

(florid) rungeen, soondur.
Ylowvif part, oor-gya.
Fliictuate, u. dawan-dol h. be-kurar

h. dodil h. mooturuddid h. be-

subat h. be-thour-thikana h.
Fluctuation, 8, dawan-dolee, beku-

raree, be-subatee, tuzulzool, us-

tbirta.

F A

[ 156 I

F O M

FICiency, <. zuban-awuree, lussanee,

goyaee, lussaniyut.
Fluent, a, lussan, zuban-awur, tez-

zuban, sookhun-wur, soo*bukta,

soo-kuthuky churb-zuban, soo-

khun-ara.
FICieDtly, ad, saf, ruwan, be-lugao,

surput, soo-bukta roop-se.
FiCiid, a. rukeek, putia, puteel.
FlOid, «. panee, rus, rukeeka, ru-

toobut.
Fluidity, «. syalee, rikkut, rikakut,

putlahut, buhao.
Fluke, «. kanta lungur ka.
FICiinmery, «. nishasta, falooda, ma-

kootee.
Flurry,*. jhutaka,hurburahut,juldee.
Flush, V. tumtumana, soorkh h.

tumukna; {with joy) bag bag h.

phoolna.
Flute, «. bawsree, bunsee, ny, moo-

ralee, ulgoza.
FlQting, 5. sutoon pur ka kumru-

khee kam.
Flatter, V. phurphurana, turphura-

na, phurukna ; (agitated) ghub-

rana, dhukdhukana, be-kurar h.

moozturub h.
Flutter, 8, dhuruk, phuruk, phur-

phurahut, be-kuraree, be-iztura-

bee.
Flux, s, buhao, rezish, jiriyan, sylan,

noozool ; (dysentery) is-hal, dust,

jiriyani-shikum.
Fly, 8, mukhee, machhee, rougus.
Fly, V, oorna, purwaz k.tyran k. tyr

k. ; (run away) bhagna, goorez k.
Fly-flap, 8, chour, chouree, moor-

chhul.
Foal, V, byana.
Foal, f. buclibera, buchheree.
Foam, 8, kuf, phen, jhag.
Foam, V, phen nikalna, kuf lana,

jhag dalna; (be enraged) burhum

h. ag h. krodhit h.
Fob, f. dub, phent.
F6cus, 8, mudar, nookta.
Fodder, 8, ghas, chara, ghas*pat,
* kah, gyah, churee.
Fo^, 8, dooshmun, mookhalif, by-

ree, guneem, hureef, udoo, shu-

troo, uri.
FcEtus, 8, buchcha pet ka, juneen.
Fog, 8, kohur, kohasa, dhoondh,

goobar.
Foible, 8, uyb, koosoor, hurf, kho*

taee, kan.
Foil, 8. (for fencing) puta, gudka,

phool-hulha; (for jewels) dak,

dank.
Foil, t7. hurana, shikust d. muhroocn

k. namoorad k.
Fold, t7. tub k. ya lugana, lupetna,

morna, santna ; (a letter) mulfoof

k. kham k. bund k. ; (shut) luga*

na, bandbna, bherna, moondna.
Fold, 5. (ply) tuh, purt; (plait)

cheen, choonnut, goonjluk ; (for

sheep) bara, uskur, khibak.
Foliage, s, burg buhar, burg-sazee,

putiyahut.
Folk, 8, log, admee, murdoom,

ushkhas.
F6II0W, u. peechhe ana, pyruvee k.

chal chulna.
F61 lower, ». pusrou, damungeer,

pyruvee kurnewala, pyrou, mook-

tudee, pushchat-gamee.
Folly, 8. be-wukoofee, na-danee,

uhmukpun, himakut, sufahut,

bulahut, ubluhee, hoomuk, oon-

mutta, ugyanta.
Foment, V, a. senkna, gurm k. ;

(mischief) fusad oothana, burpa k.
Fomentation, s. senkao, senk, tukor,

tukmeed, kumad.

F 33

[ 157 ]

FOR

FoDd, a. ashik, mail, nehee, shaik,

asukt, unooragee.
FoDdle, «• piyar k. doolaraa, soo-

hagk.
Fondness, s. piyar, chah, shouk,

ruorbut, oons, lar, ittifak, doolar,

neh, unoorag, soohag, sneh.
Font, f. istibag ka bouz.
Food, s. khorak, ahar, koocb kha-

oeka, bhojun, giza» koot, khoo-

rish, tuam, risk, rusoee, unn.
Fool, s. uhmuk, be-wukoof, nadan,

gaodee, pagul, sadu-loub, moorkb.
Foolish, a. be-wukoof, be-hooda,

be-khubur, ugyan, baola; (o6-

stird) pooch, be-hooda, mooh-

mul, be-muanee.
Foot, 8, paon, pyr, kudum, pa, pug,

churun, gor; {on foot) pydul,

pyrow, piyada-pa, paon-paon, pa-

pydul, pa-piyada.
Footing, s, dukhl.
Footman, s. piyada, hurkaru, pyk.
Footpath, s. pug-dundee, butiya.
Footstep, s, kudum, nukshi-pa,

nuk-chinh.
Foot-stool, s. peerha, peerhee.
Fop, 8, chhyla, banka, kujkoolah,

khoodobeen, ukryt.
For, conj, waste, liye, khatir, budle,

iwuz.
Forage, s, chara, rusud-panee, kuhee.
Forbear, v* baz-ruhna, dust-burdar

h. dur-goozurna, dur-goozur k.

chbor d.
Forbearance, «. subr, dheeruj, ihti-

raz, purhez, burdasht.
Forbid, o. muna k. rokna, dantna,

nishedh k.
Forbidden, a. mumnoou, moomtu*

na, bujjit, munuhee, nishiddh.
Forbidding, a. kureeh, mukrooh.
Force, s, zor, takut, bul, koovwut,

tuwanaee, tuwan ; {violence) jubr,

zoolm, zubur-dustee, tuaddee,

seenu-zoree, bul, bulatkar ; {troops)

fouj, lushkur, dul, sena.
Forced, a, mujboor, lachar, be- bus ;

{preued) begaree.
Forceps, f. cliimta, mocheena,

mochna.
Forcible, a. muzboot,kuwee, bulee;

{energetic) muteen, takeedee.
Forcibly, ad. zuburdustee, jubrun,

zor-se, zoolm-se, ziyadutee-se,

bu-zor.
Ford, s. pae-ab, thah.
Ford, t7. pae-ab jana.
Fordable, a, pae-abee, ootbla.
Fore, a, ugla, uvwul, puhia, ugwa.
Forebode, v, agahee d. pesh-khub-

ree k. agum kuhna, age-se jutana.
Foreboding, a. agum, agahee, pesh-

khubree.
Forecast, v, pesh-bundee k. door-

undeshee k, tudbeer k. mual-un-

deshee k. kulpna k.
F6refather, «. judd, boozoorg, bura,

poorkha, moons.
Fore-finger, *. ungooshti-shuhadut,

kulme kee oonglee, subbaba.
Fore-foot, «. ugla paon.
Fore-front, ». ugaree, aga.
Forego, v. chhor d. baz-ana.
Forehead, «. peshanee, kupal, ma-

tha, jubeen, seema.
Foreign, a, bidesee, ujnubee, pur-

desee, desawuree, gyr-wutunee.
Foreigner, ». bidesee, purdesee, uj-
nubee, gyr-moolkee.
Forekn6w, v. age-se janna, puhle-

se mualoom k.
Foreknowledge, «. ilm i gyb, bhavi-

gyan, bhuvishyut-gyan.
Foreman, «. peshkar, peshdust ; {of

a jury) meermujUs.

FOR

[ 158 ]

FOR

Foremost, a, puhla, ugla, ugwa,

bura, ala.
Forenoon, s. do-puhur-se puhle,

uwulUdopuhur.
Forepart, 5. aga, ugwara.
ForerCinner, $, peshrou, ugwa, moo-

kuddum, ugooa, ugr-gamee.
Foresee, t?. age-se dekhna, age-se

sooj puma, pesh-beenee k.
Foresight, «. pesh-beenee, door-

beenee, akhir-beenee.
Forest, s. bun, jungul, dusht.
Forestall, r. peshtur-se khureed

rukhna, bhur rukhna, zukheera

bandhna.
Fore-thought, s. pesh-bundee, door-

undeshee, akibut-undeshee.
Foretell, t?. agum kuhna, pesh-

khubree k. jutana, bhuvishyud-

vakyu kuhna. [pywusta.

For ever, ad, humesha, suda, nit,
Forewarn, v. a. agah k. jutaua>khu-

bur d. khuburdar k.
Forfeit, s, dund, jureemana, joor-

mana, goonuhgaree, moosfaddura,

dand. *

Forfeited, a. zubt, koork.
Forfeiture, s. zubtee.
Foresee, i?. peshtur-se dekbna ya

mualoom k. age-se janna.
Forge, «, lohar-khana.
Forge, V, jual-sazee k. libasee k.

nukl bunanat
Forgery, «. jual-sazee, libas, tugul-

ioob, tukieed, jual, kritrim.
Forget, V. bhoolna, furamosh k.

bisurna, nisiyan k. suhv k.
Forg^tfulness, «. bhool, furamoshee,

nisiyan, bhoolaee, bhoolahut,

bisruhut.
Forgive, t?. bukhshna, muaf k.

kshuma k. durgoozur k. ufv k.

ufoo k.

Forgiveness, s. muaf, bukhshisb,

ufoo, kshuma, mugfirut.
Forglver, s. bukbshinda, amoorzgar,

guflTar, khuta-bukhsh, kureem,

kshema-karee.
Forgiving, o. {as God) gufoor.
Fork, s. kanta.

Forked, a. do-shakha, do-kanee.
Forlorn, a. be-kus, lachar, tunha,

oodas, ekla, unath, lundoora, niras.
Form, s. doul, shukl, soorut, nuk-

sha, wuza, turz, turuh, roop,
. doul-dal, hyut, pykur, hykul,

akar; {order) turteeb, arastugee,

intizam ; {appearance) noomaish ;

{ceremony) rusm, dustoor, kaida,

zabita ; {elegance of figure) dhuj,

suj, sujawut, nuzakut.
Form, V. bunana ; {arrange) arasta

k. mooruttub k. sujana, tyar k.

suTzwarna.
Formal, a. zahir-dar, tukuUoofee;

{customary) rusmee, kanoonee,

byoharee. [keeb, sakht.

Formation, s. bunawut, bunao, tur-
Former, a, ugla, pesheen, puhla,

sabik-ka, uvwul.
Formerly, ad. age, puhleh puhl,

peshtur, sabik-men, uwaiUmefi,

pichhle dinora men.
Formidable, a. raooheeb, houlnak,

bhyanuk, duraona, roubdar, hy-

but-nak, duhshut-nak, dubshut-

ungez.
Formula, 8. nooskha, kanoon, dhara,

bidhi, oodhahurun.
Fornication, «. zina, huram-karee,

chhinala, rundee-bazee, fisk, pur-

stree gumun.
Fornicator, s. chhinula, zanee, hu-

ramkar, fasik, budkar, khelar,

tumasha-been, purstree-gamee,

byubhi-char.

FOR

[ 159 ]

F O CJ

Fornicatress, s, chhinal, zaniya, fa-

bisha, fiasika, fejura, murd-baz.
Forsake, v» cbhor d. turk k. tiyagna,

tujna, roogurdan b. ; (abitttin)

baz ana.
Forsw^, V. jhootbee kusum kbanee.
Fort, s. kila, gurb, gurbee, kula,

kot, bisar.
Forth, ad. babur.

Fortbwitb, ad. fourun, ubbee, toort.
Fortification, s. kiluh-sazee; gurb,

kulub-bundee. '
Fortify, V. rouzboot k. moostuhkum

k. moobasura k. ; (confirm) dile-

ree d. moostukil k. istiklal d.
Fortitude, ». joorut, dileree, dila-

wuree, dbarus, sahus.
Fortnight, 5. do-utbwara, pukb.
Fdrtress, $» kila, gurb, kula, gurbee,

kot.
Fortuitous, a. arizee, ittiiakee, na-

gubanee, sunjogee, ukusmat,

dyvat.
Fortuitously, ad, itti&kun, arizun,

ittifak-se, suojog-se, ukusmatee,

dyvat roop.
Fortunate, a, nuseeb-wur, kboosb-

nuseeb, taliwur, bbagman, bukb-

tawur, suadut-mund, nek-bukbt,

tali-mund, bedar-bukbt, bubru-

mund, sou-bbagyu, kritarth.
Fortunately, ad. bhag-se, nuseeb-se.
Fortune, s. nuseeb, kismut, bhag,

bbapyu.
Fortuneteller, $. rummal, bbudree,

nuseeb-go, xnoonujjim, jotisbee-

gunuk, dukoutee, mocAla-dua-

wutee.
Forty, a. cbalees.
Forward, a. dil-cbula, ugmuna;

(presumptuous) sbokh, be-udub,

goostakh ; {ready) bazir, moos*

tuid, tyar.

Forward, ad, age.

Forward, v. (promoff) juld kurana,

burbana, cbulana ; {convey) pu-

booncbana ; (patronize) dustgee-

ree k. subaeta k.
F6rwardne8S, $. (eagerness) dilchu-

lee, tezee, cburpurabut; (impw

dence) goostakbee, sbokbee, be-

udubee, be-slmrmee.
Fossil, s. kanee, madinee, putbur

dbat wugyra,
F6ster, v. palna, posna, purwurisb k.
F66ter-br6tber,«. doodh-bhaee,koka,

dba-bbaee, dbubaee, buradur-i-

ruzaee.
Foster-sister, s, doodb-buhin, kokee.
Foster-cbild, $, le-paluk, mootu-

bunna, pula-hooa, pala^booa,

godleea-booa, purwurda.
Foul, a. myla, nujis, gunda, alooda^

mooluvvus, muleen; (as water)

gudia ; (tiit/atr) na-rast, udburm ;

(as weather) gunda-bubar, an-

dbee*panee ka din.
Foul, V. my la k. alooda k. bbur d..
Foulmouthed, a. gulbenda, dureeda-

duhuD, kul-jibba, kul-moonba.
Foulness, s. mylapun, aloodugee,

nujasat, gulazut.
Found, V. neeoon rukbna, booniyad

6aAnee;{establish) tbubrana, moo«

kurrur k. ; (invent) ibdas k. ikh-

tirau k. eejad k, ; (cast) dhalna.
Foundation, s. neeoo-, neem, boo*

niyad, usas, bina, bekh.
Founder, s. . banee, moojid, moous-

sis, mookbturi; (of a charity)

suda-burtee ; (caster) kusera,

bburtiya, bburt-saz.
Founder, v. (a horse) lungra k. ; (a

ship) doobna, gurk b. mara jana»

bytbjana, shikust h.
Foundery, 5. lohar-kbana«

F R A

t J60 ]

F R A

Fountain, s, koond, chushma, sot,

bum, choya» sota, mumba ; {a

jet) fuvvara ; (original) usl, mub-

da, mubna, munsha.
Four, a. char, chuhar.
Fourfold, a, chougoona, chuhar-

cbund.
Four-footed, a, char*paya, duwab,

chou-paya, chuhar-paya.
Four-score, a, char-beesee, ussee,
* char-koree.
Four-square, a, chou-khoonta, moo-

rubba, choukor, chougosha, chou-

puhul, chou-turka.
Fourteen, a, chouduh.
Fourt^nth, a. choudhwan^ chutoor-

dushee.
Fourth, fl. choutha, chouth, cbu-

haroom.
Fowl, s, purind, pukshee, chiriya,

moorg, punchhee ; (domestic)

moorgee, kookree ; (vmter) moor-

gabee.
Fowler, s. chiree-mar.
Fowlingpiece, f. bundook, shika-

ree*bundook.
Fox, s. lomree^ lokhree, loin, rabah,

sualub.
Fraction, s. kusr, uns, took, hissa,

khoorda, reza, lukseer.
Fractional, a. muksoor, mookussur ;

(a fractional nwnber) ududi.

muksoor.
Friictions, s, kusoor.
Fracture, s, shikustgee, toot, durar,

durz, turuk.
Fragile, a. thuska, boda, phoos-

phoosa, nazook, toonook, shee-

sha-basha.
Friigment, s, tookra, parcha, para,

kita, poorza, resa, rukhta.
Fragrance, «. khooshbo, muhuk,

soogundfa, soo-bas.

Fr&grant, a. khooshbo-dar, moout-
tur, sondha, muhkeela, soo-basee.

Frail, a. nazook, toonook, fanee,
bekurar, khuta-puzeer, zueef,
suree-ooz-zuwal, na-paedar.

Frfiilty, 8. na-paedaree, kumzoree,
toonookee, nuzakut, nazookee,
natuwanee, doorbulta.

Frame, s, dhancha, doul, bunawut,
kalib, khana ; (of a door) chou-
kutb ; (shape) nuksha, doul, wu.
za ; (state) hal, dusa.

Frame, v, bunana ; (Jit) sadhna,
soodharna, theek k. lugana ; (re-
gulate) arasta k. dooroost k. ; (in
the mind) bandhna, tuzweez k.
kulpna k. ; (c&ntrive) eejad k.

Franchise, v, a, azad k. riha k.

Frangible, a. phooska.

Frank, a. sadu-dil, betukulloof, saf-
dil, seena-saf, kooshada-peshanee,
pakteenut, surul, nis-kuput.

Frank, s, be-muhsoolee chitthee;
(money) kism i sikka.

Frankincense, s. loban.

Frankly, ad, saf-dilee-se, be-tukul«
loofee-se, saf saf, kholkur, koo*
shadu-dilee-se, khool ke, surul
roop-se.

Frankness, s, saf-dilee, sadugee, be-
tukuUoofee, kooshada-dilee.

Fr&ntic, a. deewana, soudaee, muj-
noon, khubtee, siree, shoreeda,
mookhubbit.

Fr&nticness, 5. deewanugee, souda,
joonoon, shoreedugee, khubtaee,
wuhshut.

Fraternal, a. buradurana, buradu-
ree, yuganugee, bhaee-ka-sa,
bhaee-sa. [duree, bhyapa.

Fraternity, «. bhaee-chara, bura-

Frlttricide, «. buradur-koosh, bhrata.
budh, bhratri-hutya.

F R E

[ 161 ]

F R E

Fraud, s. duga, chhul, heela, thti-

gaee, jool, fureb, fitrut, bubana,

mukr, chutooraee, dhoortta.
Friiudulence» i. duga-bazee, heela-

bazee, jooi-bazee, fureb, chhul-

butta, thugaee, talbees.
Fr§iudulent,a.duga-baz, heela-baz,

chbulee, jool-baz, bud-diyanut,

be-eeman, khain, furebinduh,

guddar, tuibees, dhoortt.
Fraudulently, ad. duga-bazee-se,

fiireb-se, chhul-se, heela-se, bud-

diyanutee-se.
Fraught, par*, poor, bhura-hooa,

muamoor, poorn.
Fray, s, Inraee, bulwa, hungama,

kboon-khuraba, jhugra.
Freak, s. wuhm, uchpulee, luhur,

khiyal, turung, iuluk.
Fr^kisb,a.wuhmee, muD-moujee«

hurduin-khiyalee,chunchul, luh.

ree, turuDgee.
Fr^kle,s.dag,luhsuii,'mugu8, khal.
Freckled, a. mugsee, khaldar, dag-

dar, teeturee.
Free, a. azad, chhoota-hooa, be-

kyd,nir.buQdh,be-lugao, mookt,

moohnrrA; {/rank) kooshadu-

dil ; (land) muafee, la-khiraj ;

(letter) be-muhsoolee.
Free, v. chbooraua, azad k. khulas

k. ribaee d. riha k.chhootkara k.

ooddhar k. ; (clear away) saf k.

kholna.
Fr^booter, s, kuzzak, lootera, pin-

dara, garut-gur. [tukht-taraj.
Fr^e-booting, s. kuzzakee, loot,
Freedom,5.azadee,ikhtiyar, chhoot-

kara, azadugee, mookt, ooddhar;

(^independence) furagut-halee, as.

ooda-halee, swadbeen-ta ; (ex^

e;i7/7/ion) cbhoottee, muafee, khu-

lasee ; (eate) asanee, suhooliyut.

M

Fr^hold, s, jageer, altumga, zu-

meendaree, tualiooka
Fr^ly, ad, upneikhtiyar-8e,khatir-

khwah ; (largely) ba-ifrat, ziya-

dutee-se; (^enerott5/^)kooshadu-

dilee-se.
Fr^eness, s. (candour) rast-bazee,

sadugee ; (generosity) sukhawut,

bukhshisb.
Freeschool, *. khyratee muktub,

dhurmsala.
Frfetone, s, sungi-regdar, bulooa-

puthur.
Freeze, r. jum- jana, moonjumid h.

busta h.
Freight, «. bar-burdaree, kiraya,

bbara.
Freio^ht, v. bhurtee k. ladna, bo-

jhaee k.
French, a. franseesee.
Frenzy, 8, joonoon, deewanugee,

m ujnoonee, oonmuMia,boura-pun«
Frequent, v. amud ruft jukhna,

aya jaya k.
Frequent, a. uksuiiya, lugatar,

pyhum.
Frequently, ad. uksur, beshtur,

barha, duffatun, buhoot bar, uk-

sur-oukat, ky-bar, busa-wukt.
Fresh, a. taza ; nya ; (cool) surd,

thunda ; (verdant) sursubz ; (not

tired) taza-dum, chak ; (florid)

soorkh-o-soofyd.
Freshen, v, taza k.
Freshness, s. tazugee, tur-o-taza,

sursubzee, soorkh-a-soofydee,tu-

ree, turawut.
Fret, V. f^his-jana; (vex) khijana,

chherna, chirana, chirhana, risa-

na, khoonsana ; (grieve) koorh-

na, khufa h. dikk h. nakhoosh h.

bezar h.
Fretful, a. chirchira, khufa, bezar.

F R I

[ 162 ]

FRO

dikk, azoorda^ nakhoosh^ khoon-

saha, roosaha.
Fretfulness, $. khufeee» besaree,

na-khooshee, chirchirahuU
Fr^uwork, f. rookhrahut.
Friable, a, phooska, bhoorbhoora,

phoosphoosa.
Fnctioo, $. rugur^gbisawut, gbisao,

roulaee, dulaee, rnulun, dulun.
Friday, s, jooma, sook» sookr-war.
Friend, $, dost, milr, dost-dar, yar,

meet, mookhlis, hubeeb, moo-

hibb, ikhlasmund, mooshiik,

ashna.
Friendless, a. be-kns, be-yar, be-

ashna, be*cbara, mitr^heen, bun-

dhoo-heen, unath, be-moorub-

bee, be walee-waris.
Friendly, a. dost-ana, moomvwu-

tee, milunsar, inoohibbana, ya-

rana, ashna-purust, dost-purwur,

yar-sa, bandhoo-wut.
Friendship, s. dostee, betee, mitrta,

ikhlas, ashnaee, kbyr-khwahee,

moohubbut, hoobb, ittihad, irti-

bat, rubt, yaree, dost-daree, dust-

geeree, moorubbee-geeree, mibr-

bauee, shnfakut, hit, lugun.
Frigate, $, juhaz-jungee, goorab.
Fright, f . dur, duhshut, bhou, bhuy,

ashnnka*
Frighten, v. durana, duhsfaut dila-

na, bhurkana, hirasan k. duh-

shut-nak k. bidkana, bichkana.
Frightfnl, a. daraoo, houhiak, bhya-

nuk, duraona, mooheeb, hybut-

nak, bhyunkur.
Frightfulness, s. houl-nakee,hybut-

nakee, moobeebee, dur, houl,

dnhshut, bhy.
Filgid, a. thunda, surd, seetul.
Frigidity, $, surdee, khoonukee,

Ihund.

Fringe, s, jhalur, anchul.

Fringed, a. jhalurdar^

Frisk, V, koodukna, oocbhulna,

phoodukna, phurukna, chuplana.
Frisky, a. uchpul, ulola, chupla,

turul, koodukkur.
Fnt, f. khar, jts-se kanch buntaby.
Frith, f . sumoondur kee kharee, kbal.
Fritter, v. kooturna, tookra tookra k.
Frivolous, a. udna, soobook, hulka,

pooch, toochchh.neeyu.
Friyolousness, i. soobookee, hulka-

pun, bad-huwaee.
Frizzle, v, a. gool-jburee k. oo«

methna, ghoorchiyana.
Frock, $. pyrahun, koorta*
Frog, f. roenduk, gouk, dadoor.
Frolic, a. khel, ulol, kulol^ kreeca,

shokhee.
Fr61ic V. khelna, shokhee k. kulol

k. kreera k.
From, pr. se, setee, ke pas se.
Front, s. samna, moonh, chihi%

mocdura ; (front to front) roo-

bu-roo, doo-bu-doo, amne^sam*

ne, mookabula.
Front, V. samne h. mookabil h.
Frdntier, $, sorhudd, hudd, seem,

siwana.
Frost, s. pala, jara, surma, thar ;

{kitten) pala ka raara.
Frost-work, s. koft*karee.
Frosty, a. surd, thunda.
Froth, f. kuf, phen, jhag.
Frdthyj a. kufiiar, phenaha ; (emp.

ty) soobook, oehba, hulka, chhi-

chhora.
Fr6ward, a. goostakh, ziddee, hut-

heehi, khood-rae, shokh, shureer.
Frowardness, s. goostakhee, sho«

khee, shurarut, huth, zidd.
Frown, v. ghoorukna, teoree chur-

hana^ cbeen-ubroo k. cheen bu-

F R U

t 1«3 ]

F U M

jubeen h. ankb^ikhUna, toorah.

roaee k. bhuwen terhee k. kuj-

obrooh.
Frown, t, ghoorkee» teoree, eheen-

nbroo, cheen-bu -jubeen.
Frozen, part, juma-hooa, thithra-

hooa, ufsoorda, moonjnmid,

bosta. ^

FrncUferous, a. bar^awar, phulun-

ta, bardar, mewedar.
FrCictify, o. a^, bur*awur k. buro-

mund k. pbulwunt k. bardar k.

phulana, mewedar k.
Fr6gal, a, kiiayutee, jooz-rus,inoou-

tudil, tudbeeree, sulamut-rou.
Frugality, s. kifiayut-shiaree, jooc-

rusee, sulamut-ruwee.
Frugally, ad. joox-rusee-se, kifayiit«

se, sulamut-ruwee-se.
Fruit,!, pbul, mewa, b«r, sumur,

bar.
Fr^terer, i. inewa*furosh.
Fruitful, a, phuldar, mewedar, bar-
dar, pfaulwan, pbulwnnt, phu-

lanta ; (soU) jyyud ; (woman) lor-

kouree, mootnburrik; (jfienieaus)

wafir, kiiseer.
Fruitfnlness, s, bardaree, pbaldaree,

mewedaree ; (ckUd'bearing) biich-

che-kushee.
FrCiition, s. bor-khoree, bnr-khoor-

daree, kam-yabee, muk»ud-wu«

ree, kam-ranee, hooaool, wusool,

bfaog.
FrCiitless, a, nis-pbul, npbul, be-

bur, be-snmur ; (woman) banjh ;

(vain) be-faida, ubus, britba,

birtba, ukarutb.
Fruitlessly, ad. befatda, lahasil,

nabukk, jbooth-mootb, ukarutb.
Frumeni&ciotis, a. najka, naj-sa.
Frustrate, V. mobroom k. na-oom-

myd k. mayooa k. ninis k. bU

M 2

yorth k. be-buhra k. be-moomd

k. oomed-sbikunee k.
Fry, V. tulna, bboonna, btriyaii k.

dibounkna.
Fry'ing-pan, $. kurahee.
FCiel, s. eendhan, julawuD.
Fugitive, f. bhugora.
FCigitiye, a.C/2ee/tf^)afisea,cbaDd*

roca, cbulayuman, be-kurar, na-

paedar, be-buka.
Fulfil, V. poora k. uda k. buja^laaa,

wuta k. bur*lana, sama, tumam

k. nibabna, busar^laoa, eefa k.
Fttlfilroent, s, tumamee, uda, su*

mapt, sur-unjam, aibah, nirrah,

siddhi, itmam.
Full, a. poora, bbnra, poor, mna^

moor, sumpoorun, bhurpoor ;

(wkoie) sara, mumloo ; (satUfied)

ser, atooda, tript, ughana ; {own)

suga, hukeekee ; (<ompleU) poora,

kamil, mookummil,tumaui, sum*

poora ; (moon) poorua-maaee,

poora chand.
Fnller, f. dhobee.

F^llei^s-earth, s. reh, sujjee-mittee.
FCilly, ad, uchchbee tureb-se, bu.

khoobee, khol kar, bat bat, tuf«

seelun, byan-war, bilkooUiyuh,

bi-tumamihi, susipoorn roop-

se
Fullness, «. poorapun, bhurpooree,

raamooree, seree, a8oodugee,bliu-

rawut, bburaee, pooraee, poomd^

sumpoornta, puri-poomta.
Fulsome, a, na-guwar, mukroob,

gbinouna, na-pusuad; (obscene)

poocb, foohsh.
Fumble, v. bees bumla k» tuloopur

k. khalee tbutbana, uaareepun k.
Fumbler, a, unaree, moorkb, koor,

bhooeh, phoohur, koor-muga,

noorhy beac.

vv n

i 164 ]

F Y

Fumbling, s. khynch-khanch, tapa-

toee, heez-humla, thoos-thas.
Fume, 8. dhooan, dood, dookhan ;

{vapour) bbaph ; ( passion) josh.
Fume, V. dhooan oothna ; {in a

rage) josh khurosh men h. juzbu

men h.
Fumid, a, dhooandar.
Fdmiuate, v. dhoonee d. dhoop

julana, bhupara lena, iukibab k.
. dhoonee lena.
FCiroigation, s. bhupara, bookhar-

kushee, dhoonee.
Fun, s. tumasha, khillee, khel, ba.

zee, shokhee, koutook.
Function, s, oohda, khidmut, kam,

kaj ; (power) koovwut. istiudad,

kabliyut. [gunjeena.

Fund, s. poonjee, maya, sur-maya,
Fundament, s. koon, mukud, soofra,

dooboor, tihee-gah.
Fundamental, a. uslee, zurooree,

zatee, moolee, booniyadee, mool-

sumbundhee.
Fdneral, s, moordunee, gumee, oo-

thaonee, myut, junaza, taboot,

guhwara.
Fungous, a. {of a sore) masbirdhee,

dhurtee ka phocl-sa.
Funicular, a, reshehdar, sootdar.
FCinnel, s. chonga, kimuh, keep,

keef; (for smoke) dhooanra,

dhooan-kush.
F(inny, a. muskhura, thuthol, tu»

mashe ka, shokh, koutookeej

khoosh-gup.
Fur, s, sumoor, posteen.
FCirbish, v, sykul k. jila d. opna.
Furbisher, s. sykulgur, siklee-gur.
Fdrious, a, dee^anu, mujnoon,

siree ; {raging) toond, burhum,

asboofta, pruchund, krodbee ;

{violent) shudeed, zor-ka^ tez.

FCirl, V. lupetna, bandhna.
FCirlong, s, mecl ka alhwan hissa.
Furlough,«.ruza,rookhsut,chhoottee.
F&raace, s. bhutthee, bhar, atush«

dan, kanoon.
Fdrnish, v, dena, puhoonchana^

surburahee k. khubur-geeree k. ;

{Jit vp) sujna, sunwurna, moo-

ruttub k. arasta k.
FGrniture, s. usbab, saman, luwa-

ziroa, saz-O'Saman^ usasa, utala^

usas-ooUbyt, samugree.
FOrrier, «. sumoor-furosh.
F&rrow, s, regha, huraee, khutt,

bah, lukeer, regharee.
FCinher, ad, our- door, our-pure^

burh-kur, our fasiiu-se.
Fbrther, v. mudud k. suhaeta k.

turukkee kurana, koomuk k.
Farthest, a. sub-se door.
Fiiry,s.guzub,jhanjh, josh-khurosh,

tysh, rag, kop, kuhr; {a fury)

chooryl.
Fuse, V, pighlana, gulana, goodaz

k. tighlana.
Fdsible, a. jo t^ulaya jawe.
FCision, s. pighlao, tighiao, goodaz,

gulao.
Fuss, ». tugapoo, dour-dhoopy

tuke.dou.
FCistian, s. kism kupra.
Fdtile, a. soobook, hulka, behooda,

pooch, unurth, britha.
F6ture, a. moostukbil, bhuwishyut,

ainda, honhar, bhawee; {tense)

zumana-i-moostukbul, bbuvi-

shyut.
Fuifirity, «. ainda, age, ookba, aki-

but, akhiruty alumi-gyb, bhavi-

shyut-kal.
Fy or Fie, inij, touba, oof, aewab^

fish, ooh, uh, ooee, wooee.

GAL

[ 165 ]

GAM

G.

Gabble, s, genpen, bukbuk, bur-

burahut, jukjuk-bukbuk.
Gobble, V, burburana, bukna, ^hen-
pen k. choorugns, bukwas k.
Gobbler, $, burburiya, yawu-go,

baojhuk, batoonee, bukwasee,

jhukkee, bukkee, bukbukiya,

bukwaha.
Gable, s. {end of a kowse) pakha,

pukhwa, bazoo; (roof') dhulwan

chhut.
Gad, V, koocha-«^urdee k. hurza-

gurdee k. dawandol phiraa, ru-

burna, churkh marna, chukkur k.
Gadder, s. hurza-gurd, awara, bao-

dundee.
Gkd-fly, «. dans.
Gag, V, a, moonh-bund k. dulhiya-

na, zuban bund k. dum khufa k.
Gage, V, a, pytnaish k. napna.
G4ily, ad, rungeeta-roop.se, bunao-

se, rusik-roop-se, bun-thun.ke,

bhuruk-se, araish-se.
Gain, s. faida, labh, nufa, basil,

barha, warn, yaft, buhra, prapt,

beshee ; (earning) kumaee.
Gain, o. faida h. nufa oothana, labb

h. moonfyd h. ; (win) jeetna.
G4iner, s. nufa-yab, moontuii, buh-

rumund, bahru-yab, moostufeed,

buhru-wur, kumaoo.
Gainful, a. moofeed, goonjaishee,

sood-inund, faidu-mund.
Giinsay, t;. tukrar k. rudd-budul k.

katna, rudd-o-kuduh k. jhoo«

tbalna.
Gait, f. chal, ruwish, ruftar, wu-

teera, kbiram, guti, mushee.
Galaxy, s. kuhkushan, asman ka

rasta. [bureeja.

Gltlbanum, «. kunnuh, beerzud,

G&langal, s. kooleejun.

Gale, $, andbee, toofan, toond-bad,

badi-toond.
Gall, s. pit, sufra ; {anger) goossa,

krodh.
Gall, V. rugur jana ; (vex) dikk k.
Gallant, a. rungeela, bhurkeela,

mookuUuf ; (brave) juwan-murd,

gazee-murd, janbaz, soornia,beer,

sahusee, soor.
Gallant, s. yar, jar, rusiya, isbkbaz,

uyyasb, ashik-tun, ashik-roizaj,

tu mash. been, bud-wuza ; (para^

mour) yar, asbna, ankh-luga,

oop-puti.
Gallantly, ad. dilerana, juwan-mur-

dee*se, murdanu-war, murda-

murdee-se, shoojaut-se.
Gallantry, s. ishkbazee, uyyashee,

tumash-beenee, ashikee, yaree;

(bravert/) juwan-murdee, beerta,

buhaduree, shoojaut, dileree.
Gallery, $. chhujja, buramda, bar-

cha ; (of picture*) tusweer-khana ;

(of mirrors) slieesh-muhul, aee-

nu-muhul.
G^ley, 8, kisra juhaz.
Galling, a, dookh-daee, tukleefee,

peera dene-wala. [tuban.

Glillipot, s. koolhiya, koolhur, mur^
Gall-nuts, s. majoo-phul, mazoo.
Gallop, s. rou, bug-chhoot, surput,

pashna-kob.
Griillop, 9. bug toot jana, pashna,

kob jana, surput dourna, kuruk-

na, rou men jana, duptana, bug-
chhoot dourna.
Gallows, $, phansee ka kath, gul

kee lukree.
Gamble, v. jooa khelna, kimar-ba-

zee k. bar jeet khelna.
G&mbler, s, jooaree, kimar-baz,

pfaur-baz.

GAR

[ 166 ]

G A Z

G&mboI,«. kbel kooci, kUol, ulel,

kreenu
Game, $. khel, bazee, boord-bakht,

luhvu-laab; (joke) thut-tha,

khillee, tumuskboor, muskbura-

pun; (m 8porimen*$ language)

shikar, syd ; (cock) useel-moorg ;

(match) daoy bazee.
Game^ ». khelna ; (Jbr money) jooa

khelna, kiroar-bazee k.
Gamester, i. jooaree, kimar-baz,

phuriya.
G4muty s, surgum pudnee.
Gander, f. butka, buttuk.
Gang, 5. gol, dul, jutha, taife, jum-

ghut, guroh, umboh, thok.
Gltngrene, t. khora, surun.
Gaol, $, kyd-khana, jel-khana,

bundee-khana, zindan, zindan*

kbanu, jyUkhanu, jihl-khauu,

muh-bus, pundit-khanu.
Gap, 1. chbed, cbak, shuk, rukhna,

rouzun.
Gape, V, jumaee-lena, jumhaee

lena ; (stare) dekh rubna, hakka-

bukka rubna.
Garb, s, poshak, libas, puhrawa,

bana, purichhud.
Giirbage, «. ojbree, fooila, ojh.
Glirden, $, bag, bag-cba, bageecha ;

(bugeecha), chiimun.
GMener, s, bagban, malee.
Gardening, t, bagbanee.
Glirgle, f. kooUee, gurgura, gurara.
G&rgle, 9, kooUee k. muzmuza k.
- gurgura k.

Gdrland, i. sihra, bar, mour.
Girlie, $, luhsun, seeur.
Glirment, s. posbak, libas, kupra,

poshish, bustr.
G&mer, f. khutta, kotha.
Gtoet, «. yakoot.
Glirnish^ V. arasta k. singama, soo-

dhama, sunwama, sobhit k. bhoo-

shit k.
Garrison, s, gurh-wale, uhl i kila,

kileh kee fouj. [poor-go.

Gltrrulous, a, bukwadee, bukwasee,
G&rter, s, mozabund, puttee.
G4s, f. rousbun-huwa.
Gash, », zukhro-i-karee, ghao-gum-

bheer, boogara.
Gasp, V. hamphna, dum chnrhoa ;

{the last) akhiree dum lena, mooa'

dum lena, ghurra lugna, sooe

tunuffooz h.
Gate, s, durwaza, dwar, phatuk»

phulsa, dwara.
G&teway, f. deorhee, dehleez.
Gather, v. juma k. butorna, ekut*

tha k. sumetna, furahum k. jor.

na; (pluck) toma; (pick up)

choonna, beenna ; {taxes) tuhseel

k. tuhseelna, oogahna ; {collect}

iuma h. joorna, butoorna, fura«

hum h. ; (as clouds) ghirna, oo*

mundna.
Gathers, s, choonut.
Gaudily, ad, araish-se, bunao-se^

bhuruk-se.
Gaudiness, s. bhuruk, chutukyzurk,

burk, arabli.
Giiudy, a. rungeela, chutkeela,

bhurkeela, turuhdar, raookuUuf^

rungeen, zurkee, burkee.
Gauge, V. mapna, pymaish k. purl-

man k.
Gauze, s. kupur«dhool.
Gay, a. khoosb, mueun, bhurkeela,

bag bag, zinda-dil, khoorruro,

dil-shad, khoosh-tubu.
Gayness, i. khooshee, shadmanee,

khoorrumee, zinda-dilee, khoosb*

tubuee, bushashut.
Gaze, V. takna, tuk ruhna, dekh

ruhna, ghoornai ankh lugaoa.

GEN

[ 167 ]

£ N

Gu^te, s. ukhbar,fumacharputr.
Oazing-stock, s. ungoosht-nooma,

nishanu, nigaru, nuzur-gah.
Gear, f. keel-kanta, saz-saman,

saz-baz.
Geld, o. khasee k. ukhtar k. khae

nikal dalna.
Gelding, f. khusee, akhta*
Gem, s. juwabir, rutn, jouhur,

gohur.
Gemini, s, (anutellatum) jousa,

roithoon, hirna-himee, adum-

soorut.
G^der, s, jins, seegui-tanees-wu-

tuzkeer, ling, jati.
Genealogical, a. nusubee ; (table)

Dusub-oama, koorsee-nama, bun-

sawulee.
Genealogy, s. husb-nusub, bunsa-

wulee, nusl, asl, koorsee, peer«

hee, kool.
General, a, am, roooruvwij, umoom,

mootluk, sadharun.
General, s. sipah-salar, senaputi.
Generality, s, oomoora, shoomool,

koolliyut.
Generally, atL uksur, oomoomun,

buboodba, sadharun roop-se.
Gr^neralship, f. sipah«salaree.
Generate, v. jumna, pyda h. byana.
Generation, f. pydaish, ootput,

tuwuUood, junm ; (race) usl,

kool, ghurana; (progeny) oulad,

buns; (iuccettion) poosht, peer-

hee ; (age) zumana, joog, dour.
Generosity, s, sukhawut, fyz, iyya-

zee, toufeek, kooshada-dilee, su«

kha, kuramut, bukhshish, datri-

twu, dansheelta.
G^eroui, a. sukhhee, fyyaz, ku-

reem, sahib-toufeek, kooshada-

dil, kurum-bukhsh, kurum-eoos-

tor, data, poon-&tmay dan-sheel ;

(as food) tukwiyut-bokhth,

poosht, tukweeyutee.
Geneva, f . jin shurab.
Gonial, a. khatir-khwah, dil-pusund,

humwar, guwara, swa-bhawik.
Genitals, s. shurm-gah, sutr, ling,

alut.
Genius, s. kho, seerut, kbuslut,

mizaj, soobhao, tubu, tubeeut ;

(mental f acuity) zihn, fuhm, zu-

kawut, idrak, fuhmeed, shuoor,

moodrika, booddhi, gyan.
Genteel, a, shaista, shoosta, roeerza-

yanu, roeerza-munish, sufeela,

murdoom-amez, shisht.
Gent^Uy, ad, khoolk-se, tukuUoo^

se, shaistugee-se, udub-anu.
Gent^lness, s. shoostugee, shaistu-

gee, khoolk, ukhlak, uhliyut,

sujawut, shisht-aoharee.
Gentile, f. deo-poojuk, kritrim-tha-

koor poojaree, bhinn*mut ke log.
Gentility, s, nujabut, shurafut,

khoolkiyut, insaniyut, adum-gu-

ree, murde-admiyut, bhul-roun-

see, meerzaee, ushrafut, moo-

ruvvut.
Gentle, a, gureeb, nurm, dheema,

komul, luteef, suleem-oot-tubu.
Gentleman, s. ushraf, sahib, murde*

admee, bhula'inanus, miyaii-ad-

mee, zadu.
Gentlemanly, ad, murde-admee-sa,

ushraf-anu, bhule^manus-ka-sa.
Gentleness, s, moolaimut, hilm,

nurmee, goorbut, mooruvvut, ko-

raulta, numrta, mridoota, soo-

sheelta.
Gently, ad, moolaimut-se, nurmee-

se, ahisteh, dheere, rusaen-se.
Gentry, s, ushraf- log, kool-wunt-

log, shoorufa, noojuba, roousa.
Genuine, a. useel, khalis, chokha,

G I D

[ 168 ]

G L A

suheeh, khura, nij ; {as a trans.

lation) theek, dooroost, suheeh.
G^nus, f. jins, jati, gun, rukum.
GeiSgrapher, s. joografiya-dan,bboo-

goUbrittantee.
Geography, s. joografiya, bhoogol

bidya, goUadhyae.
Geometrician, s. moohundis, kshetr-

puriman vidya, hundusa-dan.
Geometry, s. ilm i musahut, puri.

man-bidya, bundusa.
Germ, s, konpul, gabh, kunsee,

unkhwa, unkoor.
Gesture, s. wuza, dhub, halut, uda,

hurkut, bhao, ^oul.
Get, V. pana, prapt k. basil k. hath-

lugna, bath-ana, jooma, mooyus-

sur h. milna, roil-jana.
Ghastly, a, bhoot-sa, moorda-sa.
Ghost, f. (apparition) bhoot, pret,

bhootna, saya, purchhaeen, soo-

rut-wuhmee, gol ; (spirit) rooh,

atma ; (the Hofy Ghost) rooh-ool-

koods, rooh-mookuddus, rooh-

pak, puvitr-atma, shooddh-atma,

dhurm-atma.
Giant, s, rakshus, deo, dyt, danuv,

usoor.
Gibbet, s. pbansee kee lukree.
Gibe,s. tuanu-zunee, thutholee, tuan-

tushneeu,Iuan-tuan, tusukhkhoor,

tunz, kulami-istihza, ruroz, soo-

khriya.
Gibe, V. tuan-tusbnee k. thutholee

k. tuanu-zunee k.
Giber, s, thuthe-baz, zureef, huzzal,

thutholiya, rumz-baz.
Giddiness, f. ghoomree, dourani-

sur, choundbee, tewur, choun-

dhi3rahut; (unsteadiness) cbun-

chulaee, chunchulahut, chupulta.
Giddy, a, chunchul, chupul, uch-

pul, ulbela, uchet, usthir; (in-

toxicated) mudhosh, be-khood,

mutwala.
Gift, s, uta, dan, bukhshish, inam,

hiba, murhumut,nuzr, nuzurana,

dad-dihish ; (faculty) kuraraut,

wusf, kabliyut, goon, liyakut.
Gifted, a. liyakut-wala, goonwunta,

kuramutee, goon-wan.
Gigantic, a, kuwee-hykul, dyt-sn-

roopee, ifreet-soorut, moobeeb,

bhyanuk.
Giggle, v. khilkhilana, kheekhiyana,

icuhkuh-marna.
Giggler, s. khilkhiliya.
Giggling, f. haha-heehee.
Gild, V. soonuhra k. ; (illuminate)

moonuvvur k. roshun k.
Gliding, f. tila-karee, zur-nigaree.
Gimlet, s. burma.
Gin, s. phunda, dam ; (liquor) kism-

i-shurab.
Ginger> s, udruk, ada ; (dry) sonth,

zunjubeel.
Gingle, s, jhunuk, khun-kbun,

jhun-jhun, tun-tun, jhunkar.
Gingle, V. jhunjhunana, tuntunana,

jhunkarna, jhunukna.
Gird, 17. lupetna, bandhna, kusna,

jukuma, lugana.
Girdle, s, kumur-bund, putka,

arbund, kuti-bund.
Girl, s, lurkee, chhokree, loundiya^

kunya, bucbee.
Girlish, a, lurkee-sa, chhokree-sa.
Girth, s. tung ; (single-girthed) ek*

tunga; (surcingle) furakhee.
Give, V, dena, bukhshna, de dalna^

inayut k.
Giver, f . deuewala, data, bukhshin*

da, dewyya, dihinda, dewal, de«

wa, danee.
Gizzard, s, puthree, sung-dan.
Glad, a, khoosh, khoorrum, aDun-

G L £

C i«« ]

G L O

dit, bag bag, shad, dilshad, rous-

roor, muhzooz, khoor-sund, ni-

hal, mugn, shadroan.
Gladdeo, v. khoosh k. hoolsana,

aound k. dilshad k.
GlMly, ad, khooshee-se, shouk-se,

bu-khooshee, anund-se, khoor-

ruraee ke satb.
GUulnesSy s, khooshee, anund, shad-

maoee, sooroor, sbadee, khoor-

sundee, imbisat, furhut, burkb.
Glad-tldings, s. busharut, khoosh-

khuburee, rooozhda, mungul-su-

machar, munguUsumbad.
Glance, s. nuzur, rumuk, jhaonlee,

jhulkee, jhuluk, nigah.
Glance, v, jhulukna, nigah k.

nueur k.
Gland, s, giltee, goothlee.
Glanders, s. kunar.
Glare, s. jhuluk, jugmugahut, tab,

tabish, jot, bhuruk, jhuljhulahut.
Glaring, a. (notarioia) zahir, ash-

kara, fash, prugut ; (gaudy) bhur-

keela, chumkeela, rungeela.
Glass, s. sheesha, kanch; (cup)

piyala, jam ; {burning) aftabee

sheesha ; (mirror) aena.
Gl^y, a, sheeshe-ka, sheeshe-sa.
Glase, V, sheesha jurna ; (vesselt)

rougun pherna ; ( paper) ghotna,

moohra k. uhar d. ; (linen)

kulup k.
Gl&zier, s, sheesha jume-wala.
Gleam, s. purto, jhuluk, chumuk,

tab, durukhsh, roshnee, jug-

mugahut. [jhulukna.

Gleam, v. chumukna, jugmugana.
Glean, v. khosha-cheeoee k. been-

na, choonna, lounee k.
Gl^aning,«. khosha-cheenee, lounee.
Glee, 5. khooshee, hurkh, anund,

mugunaee.

Glide, v« suhuj men buha jana, goo-

zurna, beetna, chule jana.
Glimmer, v. jhilmilana, jugmuga-
na, dumukna.
Glimmering, t. jugmugahut, jhilr

milahut.
Glimpse, s. jhilmilahut.
Glitter, v, jhulukna, chumukna,

jhumukna, jugjugana, luhukna,

chumchumana, dulukna.
Glittering, a. durukhshan, moo-

nuvvur, durukhshinda, burrak.
Globe, s. koora, gola, bhoo-gol ;

(the celestial globe) koorai-fulko ;

(the terrestrial globe) koorai-urz,

khugol o bhoo-gol.
G16bular, a. gol, gola-sa, kooruwee,

golwan. [golee4

Globules, f. gol-dana, ruwa, golee-
Gloom, f. dhoomlaee, undher, taree-

kee, teerugee, zoolmut, undhkar ;

(of aspect) oodasee.
Gl6omy, a. dhoomla, undhera, ta.

reek, teeru ; (melancholy) oodas,

dilseer, rookha.
Glorify, v, hurod k. tuareef k, mu-

hatum k. lazeem k, buraee k.

dhunn manna, goonanbad k.
Glorious, a. juleel,zooUjulal,uzeem,

mujeed, tejuswee, tejomy, tej-

wunt, prutapee, prutapwan.
Glory, f. julal, tej, humd, uzmut,

fukhr; (heavenly blessedness) im"

bisat-buhishtee, swurgeeu-sookh.
Gloss, f. jila, moohra, jhuluk, chu-
muk, op; (comment) shuruh,

teeka.
Glove, f. dustana.
Glow, s. duhuk, hurrarut, tumtuma-

hut, ag, luhur.
Glow, V. duhukna, tumtumana,

luhluhana, dheekhnai tupna,

bhubhttkhna.

G O L

[ 170 ]

G S

Glowing, a. gurai, tabnak.
Glow-worm, s. joognee, shubtab,

thub-chiraguk.
Glue, s, suresh.
Glu«, o. turesh lugana, jorna,

wusl k.
Gllitinous, a. luslusa, chipchipa,

lusdar.
GUitton, f. petoo, ukool, khaoo, bi-

siyar-khor, bhukshuk, pet-arthoo.
Gnash, v, kichkichana* peesna.
Gnat, s. mucbchhur, kootkee, mus.
Gnaw, o. kooturna, chubana, chu-

bona.
Gnomon, t. dhoop-ghuree ka kanta.
Gnomonics, f . dhoop-ghuree ka ilro.
Go, o. jana, sidharna, chulna, chuU

ta h. ruwanu h. goozur k. ; {re-

spectJulUf) tushreef lejana.
Goad, f . pyna, ar ; (/or elephants)

unkus.
Goal, s, thikana, muksud, munziU
Goat, f. bukree, bukra.
Gobble, V, bhukh-jana, ghup-ghup

k liana, dbookusna, bhukosna,

lup-lup khana.
G6bblet,s. kutora,jam, piyala,ka8Qh.
God, f. khooda, ullah, eeshwur,

purmeshwur, rubb, yah, baree,

baree-tualla, nareyun, bhugwan,

bruhm.
G6dhead, s, khoodaee, ooloohiyut,

ilaheeyut, eeshwurta, bruhm-twu.
Godliness, s, deendaree, khooda.

purustee, khooda-tursee,eeshwur-

sewa, eeshwur-bhuktee.
Godly, a<f. deen-dar, khoodapurust,

khooda-turs, dharmik.
G6down, s. godam.
Going, f. jana, chulna, sidharna,

ruftar.
Gold, 4. sona, zur, tila, swum.
Gold-beater, s, wuruk-sas.

Golden, o. sonuhra, soonuhia, zu-

reena, tilaee ; (age) sut-joog.
Goldsmith, s. sonar, zur-gur.
Golf, f. gend-putaka ka khel.
Good, 8. bihturee, bhula, mungul,

kulyan, khyr, bhulaee, khyriyut,

salamtee, faida, bhudrta.
Good, a. uchchha, bhula, khoob,

bihtur, muakool, nek, kbassu,

besb, toohfa, dooroost, theek,

wajibee, soobh, neko, bhudr.
Goodnature, 5. nek*khuslut, uch«

chha-soobhao, nek-teenutee, soo*

swubhao, bhul-rounsee.
Good-nlitured,a. nek-teenut,khoo8b*

kho, nek-kho, nek-mizaj, shaislu*

mizaj, gool-admee, gureeb.
Goodby'e, ad. khooda-hafiz, uUah-

belee, fee-uman-ullah.
Goodness, s, nekee, khoobee, lootf,

bhul-munsaee, nikoee, sulahiyut,

bhulaee, bhudrta.
Goods, s. mal, usbab, umwal, mu-

tau, cheez-bust, jins, ushiya,

utala, wustoo.
Good-will, f. khyr-khwahee, huwa*

khwahee.
Goose, 8, bans, raj-hans, buttukh,

buns.
Gooseberry, t. phurphota.
Gore, s. iuhoo, khoon, roodr.
Gore, v. seengiyana, seeng marna,

doon marna, bhonkna, hooliyana,

bhonkna.
Grorge, V. nigulna, nako-nak bhur-

na, nako-nak khana, hulk tuk

khana, uphurna.
Gorgeous, o. bhurkeela, aleeshan,

uzeem-oos-shan, moozyub, moo*

zyun.
Gormandize, v. bhukhna, uphurke

khana, bhukusna.
Gosling, t. bans ka buchcha.

G R A

[ in ]

G R A

Gospel^ t. iojeel, kboo^-khuburee,
muDgul 8umachar« moozhda,
soo-sumbad.

Gossamer, t. boodhiya ka soot, kata.

Gossip, t. lubra, bat-cheet, gup«
shup.

Govern, v. umul k. surdaree k. raj
k. hookoomut k. prubboo-ta k.

GdveiMible, a, sudhaoo, sadh,
bookin-pizeer, hookm-burdar,
bookmee, funna-burdar.

Governess, s. oostanee, atoo, goor*
waen.

Goveroment, s. umul, umuldaree,
raj, hakimee, bundobust, hookm-
ranee, prubhoota.

Governor, s. amil, hakim, surdar,
nazim, sooba, wulee, walee,
udhyuksh.

Governor-General, «. bura-sahib,
moolk-malik, moolkee-Lord-Sa-
hib. [koeela.

Gourd, f. kuddoo, petha, koomrha.

Gout, «. nukris, bat-rog, nikrus.

Gown, f. cbupkun, pesh-waz, ja-
ma, pyrahun.

Grace, s. fuzl, toufeek, unoogruh,
kripa; (elegance) jumal, suj,
dbuj, uda, naz, an, bunao, khoo-
bee, kurushma, soondur-ta.

Graceful, a, sujeela, zeba, soondur,
tunihdar, khoosh-uda, rana, mu-
nohur.

Gracefulness, t. sujawut, zebaee,
lootf, khoosh-ruftaree, soondur-
ta, mulahut, soodoulee, si-douiee.

Graceless, a, kum-bukht, shureer,
na-laik, ubtur, na-khuluf, bud.
zat, kupoot, murdood, mulamu-
tee, randa.

Gracious, a. mihr-ban, dyal, ru-
heem, amoorzgar, kureem, kripa-
loo, dya-wunt, ksbemawaa.

Gr&ciously, ad. mibrbanee-se, nn*

wazish-se, dya-se, kripa-se.
Gradation, s, durja, krum, tudreej,

paya; pud pud.
Gr&dually, ad, rufte rufte, duija bu

durja, krum krum-se, bote bote,

kudre kudre, zurra zurra, tbora

tbora, kudum-bu-kudura.
Graft} V, pywund lugana, kulum k.
Grain, s. unaj, naj, guUa, dana ;

(particle) zurra, ruwa, unoo, ku-

nee ; (of wood) rug, jouhur, jigur.
Graminivorous, a, ghus-kbaoo, ghu«

siya, iluf-kbor, churinda, cbu-

ruhar.
Gr&mroar, t. kaida, surf o nuhv,

byakurun.
Grammarian, f. surfee, nuhvee,

ubli-surf-o-nubv, byakurunee,

nub V. surf-dan.
Grammatically, ad. kaide-se, bya«

kurun kee reet-se.
Granary, s. gola, gunj, kotba, ko«

thee, guUa-khanu, khutta.
Granate, Granite, f. kism i jouhur.
Grand, a» oomda, uzeem, bura^

muha, shureef, kubeer, muhut.
Grandchild, t. pota, potee, pisur.

zadub, nubeera, nubeeree ; (by

the daughter) nuwasa, muwasee,

natee, nutnee.
Granddaughter, s. potee, doohtee,

dheotee.
Grandeur, f. shan, uzmut, bibhou,

boozoorgee, hushmut, shikob,

shoukut, dubduba, shobha, uy-

shuij, jah-o-julal
Grandfather, s. (paternal) dada;

(maternal) nana.
Grandmother, f. (paternal) dadee;

(maternal) nanee.
Gr&ndson, t. pota, nuwasa, dohta^

dbeota.

G R A

[ 172 ]

G R E

Oranlvorous, a. danuh-khor, pur-
wurda, pula-hooa.

Grant, s, bukhsbish, uta, inayut,
inam, biba, dan, murbumut ;
(in land) jaegeer; (in writing)
hiba-naraa, furman, sunud^ pur-
wana.

Grant, v. dena, bukbsbna, uta k.
murbumut k. inayut k. bukb-
sbish k. dad o dibisb k. prudan
k. ; (allow) kubool k. manna.

Granulary, a. danubdar, ruwedar.

Granule, «. ruwa, dana, reza, kunee.

Granulous, a. danubdar, ruwedar.

Grape, s. ungoor, dakb.

Grapnel, <. kanta-jubazee, cbbota
lungur.

Gr&ppie, V, gubna, pukurna.

Grasp, s. girift, punja, kubza,
choongul.

Grasp, v» pukurna, gubna.

Grass, f. ghas, trin.

Griisscutter, s. gbusiyara.

Grfissbopper, s, pbunga.

Grate, s, jhunjburee, mooshubbuk.

Grate, v. rugurna, gbisna, kirkira-
na, boorada k.

Grateful, a. sbookoor-goozar, ib.
san-mund, numuk-bulal, sbakir,
musbkoor, minnut-dar, mum-
noon; (agreeable) kboosb, gu-
wara, mukbool, bbaona, soobao-
na, pyara.

Grfiler, $. gbisnee.

Gratification, «. furbut, kboosbee,
kbatir-daree, tufreeb, muksud-
wuree, uysh, boolas, suntokb,
tripti.

Griitify, V. kboosb k. rijhana, naz-
burdaree k. suntoosbt k. tript k.

Grating, s. jbunjbree, moosbubbuk.

Gi^tis,a£{.mooft, yoonbee, bila-iwuz.

Gratitude, s, isban-mundee, numuk-

hulalee, sipas, sbookr, sbookr<»

goozaree, goonanbad, sbookran-

niamut.
Gratuitous, a, mooft-ka, inamee.
GralCiity, «• inam, bukhsbisb, sila,

inayut.
Grave, s, kubr, gor, muzar, su-

madb.
Grave, a. sunjeeda, bbaree-bbur^

kum, gumbbeera, sabib-tumku-

nut, moodummug, sabib-munisb ;

(clothes) kufun.
Grave-digger, «. gorkun.
Gravel, s, kunkur, kunkuree, sung-r

reza.
Graver, «. cbbenee.
Gravity, <. sunjeedugee, gumbbeer*

ta, tumkunut, munisb, dheerta ;

(weight) wuzn, bojh, sikl.
Gr^vy, s, ab-gosbt, yukbnee, ab"

josb, pusao.
Gray, a. (hair) pukka, do-moo, do-

mooa, siyah-soofyd, kbakistiree,

kbiebree, udb-pukka, kucbcba-

pukka ; (as a haze) soorkba, mug<*

see ; (as morning) dboondbulka.
Graze, v. cburna, cburana ; (tottch

lightly) rugra kbana, cbat jana.
Grazier, s. cburwaba, rukbwala,

gulluban.
Grease, f. cburbee, cbiknaee.
Great, a. bura, uzeemi boozoorg,

kulan, oomda, boozoorg-war,

kubeer.
Greatly, ad. buboot, bu-sbiddut,

nibayut, bura kur, niput, nidan.
Greatness, «. boozoor^^ee, oomdu-

gee, buraee, uzmut, boozoorg-

waree, kulanee, jab-o-julal ; (rio-

lence) sbiddut, isbtidad.
Greaves, s. lobe ka moza, paon

kee silab.
Greece, (. yoonan.

G R I

[ 173 ]

G R O

Gr^diness, s, lobh, laluch, trishna,
houka, hirs, tuma, goorsina-
chushmee.

Greedy, a, bur-peta, bhookhmooa,
lobhee, lalchee, tami, tummau.

Green, a. {in colour) subz, hura,
huriyala, sursubz ; {/rah) taza,
tur-o-taza ; {unripe) guddur,
kuchcha ; {inexperienced) unaree,
Qouarooz.

Green, s. subza, hureeree ; {grassy
plain) murghzar, subza-zar.

Greenness, f. subzee, sursubzee,
tazugee, tur-o»tazugee, turee, tu-
rawut, huriyawul, huriyalee.

Greens, s, sag, subzee, bbajee, tur-
karee.

Greet, v. sahib-sulamut k. sularo k.
sulam-oo-ulyk k. dust-bu-sur h.
joohar k. adab k. milna, nu-
muskar k. [siyut

Gregarious, a. golee, rewur-khas-

Grenade, s. ban, hookka*

Grenadier, s . gurandeel, bandar.

Grey, o. kubra.

Greyhound, f. shikaree kooUa<

Gridiron, s. grildan.

Grief, s. gum, sog, ulum, koft,
runj, undoh, hum, khed, dookh,
puchhtawa.

Grievance, s. dookh, sukhtee, jubr,
undher, zoolm.

Grieve, v, gum k. kulupna, koorh-
na, ufsos k. puchhtana.

Grieve, o. a. sutana, runjeeda k.

Grieved, a, gumgeen, dilgeer, run-
jeeda, dookhee, undoh-nak, moo-
tuussif, undoh-geen, huzeen.

Grievous, a. dookh-daee, durd-
ungez, sukht, shudeed.

Ghrill, o. bhoonna, biriyan k. tulna.

Grim, a. mooheeb, hybut-nak,
rooha, dooroosht, kurukht.

Grimace, f. khees. [dant-nikalna*
Grin, o. khisiyana, dant-nikosna,
Grind, V, peesna, duhia ; (with a

grindstone) san d. ; {sharpen) barh

rukhna, tez k. ; {the teeth) kur-

kurana, kirkirana, kutkutana.
Grinder, «. peesunhara; {Jem,)

peesunharee ; {tooth) darh.
Grindstone, 5. san ; chukkee, sil.
Gripe, v, jukur kiir pukuma ; {pain)

murorna, pechish k.
Gripe, I. girift, muchor, choongul,

kubza, punja, hath, mootthee ;

{pain) muror, murora, pechish ;

{the gripes) pechish, murora; {in

horses) koorkooree.
Gripe, v. pukuma, guhna, muchor-

na, punju men lena ; {the belly)

murorna, murora k. pechish k.
Gristle, s, koorree, chubnee huddee.
Grit, «. duliya, kunee; {gravel)

kirkir, sung-reza.
Grittiness, «. kirkirahut.
Gritty, a. kirkira.
Groan, s. ah, kurah.
Groan, o. kurahna, kusukna, ah

mama, ah-o-zaree k.
Grocer, s, bukkal, punsaree.
Groin, s, chud, chuddha, junghasa.
Groom, s. saees, suees.
Groove, s, khundhana, khana, ghur.
Grope, V. tutolna, toa-toee k. tona.
Gross, a, mota, juseem, bharee,

tunawur ; {inaccurate) kucheha ;

{indelicate) fahish, moogulluza.
Gross,«.kool,mujmoou,tumam,sul>.
Grossly, ad, nihayut, niput; (m-

delicately) be-shurmee-se.
Grbssness, s, motaee, burapa, jusa*

mut, zukhamut, tunawuree; (t'/i-

delicacy) foohsh.
Grotto, s, goopha, khoh, koonch,

gosbu; hoojra, surd-khanu.

G a cj

[ 174 ]

G U A

Grot^ue, a, huft-ningee, adba
teetur-adha buter.

Grove, i. koonj, darukhton ka
jhoond, koonj-bun.

Grovel, o. rengna, khwar ruhna,
furo-roaya ruhna, khufeef nihna,
zulalut ikhtiyar k. zuleel ruhna.

Ground, s. zumeen, dhurtee, bhoom,
prithiwee, prithee, bhooeen, urz ;
(not water) khooshkee, sookha;
(bottom) thah ; (in painting) zu-
meen ; (came) bais, subub, was-
ta, karun ; (origin) jur, shooroo,
utl, mool.

Ground, v, sumeen pur rukhna;
(arms) solana ; (tn a $cience) ka-
mil k. zihn nusheen k.poora k.

Groundless, ad. be>8ubub, be-moo*
jib, be-thikana, nahukk, be*-bai8,
ukarun.

Ground^rent, t. zumeen ka kiraya,
malgoozaree, khuzana, purfout,
bhoomi-kur.

Grounds, s. (^dregs) tulchhtat, koo-
doorut, doord, myl, gad.

Group, t. mujma, bheer, jutha,
umboh, hoojoom, tolee, gurob.

Grouse, t. junglee-moorg.

Grow, V, oogna, oobna, punupna,
punpunana, jumna, burhna ; (be
produced) pyda b. oopujna; (at
Jruit) pbulna, lugna; (tm^ove)
turukkee k. ; (become) ho^ana ;
(proceed) nikulna, basil b.

Growl, r. goorrana, ghoorglioorana.

Grown, pa. a, ooga hooa, juma
hooa, burha hooa, burb gya,
baleeda.

Growth, t. burhtee, roeedugee, ba-
leedugee, mimoov, burhao, brid-
dhi; (progrest) turukkee; (prO'
duee) pydaish, basil. [baona.

Grub> t, ketree, kirmttk ; (a dwarj)

Grudge, t. keena, rushk, goranee,

nifak, udawut, koodoorut, byr,

lag, inad, dooshraunee, koput,

eersha, dwesh, goobar, tukud«.

door, koolfut, hinsa ; (reluctance)

husrut, dureg, ufsos.
Grudge,o. khooiisana, udawut rukh-
na, chherna; (to be reluctant)

dureg k.
Gr&el, f. peechh, mand, pusao,

oghra.
Gruff, a. sukht, toond, kura, tulkh,

toorsh.
Grbffly, ad, sukbtee^se, kora-pun-

se, toondee-se, toorshee-se.
Gkfiffness, t. sukhtee, toondee, doo«

rooshtee, kurukhtee, toorshee,

tulkhee.
Grtimble, v. koorkoorana, burbura-

na, turturana, ghoonghoonana.
Grdmbler, f. burburiya, koorkoori-

ya, koorkoorane-wala, ghoon*

ghooniya.
GrCimbltBg, t. koorkoorahut, bur-

burahut, turturahut, ghoonghoo-

nahut.
Grunt, V. goorrana, ghoorghoorana.
Guaranty, t. zamin, kufeel, bamee.
Guarantee, «. zima k. zarain h.

ziromukar h. ijara k. hamee bhur-

na, zimmudar h.
Guard, s. (tentinel) puhra ; (watch"

man) choukeedar, puhradar, pah.

rooa ; {of a tword) dust-punah,

dustugee, belchuk, uree, dal ;

(tn fencing) ar, eera ; (state of

caution) hoshiyaree, khuburdaree,

cbouksaee, chouksee, ihtiyat,

ruksha, buchao.
Guard, v, hiiazut k. moohafuzut k.

buchao k. niguh-banee k. ugoniay

boshyar ruhna, ruksha k.
Guarded, «• muhfooty moohafusut.

GUM

[ 175 ]

H A C

GoMiant f« nmeen, hamee, uma-

nutdar, moorubbee, moohafis,

niguh-ban, haris, rukhwal, satir.
Guardianship, s. umeenee, umanuty

moohafuzut^ niguhbanee, hirasut.
Gaa?a, s. umrood.
Goesa, s. kiyas, khiyal, pindar, uU

kul, unbhou, unoommn.
Guess, V. kiyas k. ulkul-se kuhna,

tarna» rouaioom k. unooman k.
Guest, f. roihman, utith, warid.
Guidance, s. hidayut, ruh-noomaeey

ngwahee, peshwaee, ruh-biixee,

irshad, moorshidee.
Guide, f . ruh-nooma, ruhbur, ha-

dee, pesbwa, mooktuda; (tptri*

tutJ) hadee, moorshid, peer, goo-

roo ; (runner) douraha, bulahur,

bulabee, ugooa.
Guide, V. ruh-noomaee k. hidayut

k. butana, chulana, dikblaua.
Guile, s. heela, fureh, mukr, kuput,

jool, bootta, chhu), dhoort-ta.
Guileless, a. bhola-bbala, sada, be-

riya, muasoom, sadu-Iou, nadan.
Guilt, s. goonah, khuta, upradh,

koosoor, dokh, ehook, pap.
Guiltless, a, be-goonah, nir-dokhee,

mooburra, masoom, buree, nir-

upradhee, nis-papee.
Guilty, a. goonuhgar, tukseerwar,

upradhee, khutakar, moolzum,

moojrim, asee, papee. kail.
Guise, s. bhes, libas, soorut, shukl,

bana, bunao, purda.
Guitar, s. sitar, keetar. [gird^ab.
Gulf, s. kol,koond; (6d£(y)bhunwur,
Gullet, s. nuretee, hulk, boolkoom,

gula, nurkhura, nai-gooloo.
Gulp, v. a. gutukna, gurp-se kha*

na, ghoTit iana, nigulna, dbokna.
Gum, f. gond,sumug; (i^the teeth)

musoora, lissa ; (Jree) gondnee.

Giimmy, a. gond-sa, luslusa, chip-

chipa; (eyes) chipra^ kichra,

chipruha, keeehurha.
Gun, s, bundook ; (cannon) top.
Gunner, s. golundaz, top-chee.
Glinpowder, t. baroot, daroo.
Giinwale, t. juhas ka seena-punah.
Gush, V. buh-nikulna, phoot lukuU

na, oomundna, dhurdhurakur

nikulna, phoot-buhna.
Gust, f . (<rf wind) jhoka, jhupka,

jhukola.
Gut, t. ant, antree.
Glitter, f. moobree, budur-rou.
Giittural, a. hulkee, kunth-ya.
Gymnlistic, a, wurzishee.
Qy'psum, <• kism khuree-mittee.

H.

Habeas-c<$rpus, s, khulasee-nama.
Haberdasher, ». bisatee, parche*

wala, dust-furosh, rezu-furosh,

khurzee.
Habergeon, t. gule kee silah.
Habit, s, kho, adut, dustoor, wuza,

shewa, tureek, ruwya, wuteera,

kaida, soobhao; (dreu} libas,

bhes; (praUiee) ubhiyas, rubt,

tour, ruwish.
H&bitable, a. ruhne-laik, kabil-isti-

kamut, ruhne-jog.
Habitation, f. mukan, rouskun, dera,

ruhna, huwelee, ghur, grih, aluy,

basa, niwas, stban, ikamut, soo-

koonut.
Habitual, a, mamool, ubhiyasee,

moosawat, kho»pizeer.
Habituate, v. kho dalna, adut pu-

kuma, ubhiyas k. gudbana, kno-

gurk.
Hack^ V. tookre tookre kur dalna.

HAM

C 176 ]

HAP

kootur dalna, pash pash k. chup-

pa chuppa k.
H^gard, a. lagur, murbhookha,

doobia, kak, dangur, dhugga.
Hail, s. ola, puthur, zhala, tugurg.
Hail, v. ola purna, puthur purna ;

(salute) sahib-sulamut k. sulam

k. ; {call) hank marna, awaz d.

pookarna, lulkarna.
Hailstone, f. ola.
Hair, s. bal, bar, kesh, moo ; {doton)

roan, pushm, room, roongta.
Hairy, a. mooedar, moeena, pusb-

mee, roongta-dar.
Hlilberd, s. gundasa.
Hale, a, bhula-chunga, huriyala,

taza-tuwana, ucbcbba-bicbchba.
Half, s. adba, nisf, neem, nisfee,

neema, udhwar, udhiyaee, urddh.
Half-way, s, adbee-rah, adha-rusta.
Hall, i. dalao, bargab, uywan ; (of

audience) deewan-am,
H^llelujah,s. ulbumd-oolillah, eesb«

wur kee jy, tusbeeb-o-tubleel.
Hiilloo, V. a. lulkarna, pookarna,

hoolkarna, cbhooch-karna.
Hallow, V, mookuddus k. puvitr

janna. ,
Hallowed,^, pak,tukuddoos, puvitr.
Halo, s. halub, koondul.
Halt, V. lungrana, lung k. lung

kbana, lung mama ; (itop) thuhur*

jana; (in a march) mookam k.

tikna, tbuhurna, dera k. ; (faul-

ter) huklana, looknut k. ; {hesi-
tate) pusopesh k. aga-peecha k.
Halter, s. phansee, bag-dor, russee,

rusun.
Halve, V, udhiyana, adhon-adh k.

nisfa-nisfee k. do-neem k. tun-

seef k. do hissa k. dwi-bhag k.

biUmoonasufa k.
Ham^ s. ran, jangh, koola, poottha.

Htolet, s, khera, pooreey poora,

purwa, kuriya.
Hiimroer, s, huthouree, hutlioura,

martoul ; (of a gun) fuzool.
Hammer, v. thonkna, peetna.
Hammock, s. juhazee kbat.
Hamper, s. dala, dulwa, chbeeba.
H^mper,v.ooljhana, junjal men daU

na, phunsana, giriftar k. utkana.
Hamstring, v, a. puttheb katna» py

marna, kooche katna.
Hand, s. hatb, dust, punja.
Hand breadth, s, char-ungool, char-

ungoosht.
Handcuff, v. a. bath-bandhna, huth-

kuree k.
Handful, «. mootthee-bbur, moosht,

roootthee, moosbt-bhur.
Handkerchief, s. roomal, ungochha.
Handle, s. dusta, bent, dasa, kubza.
Handle, v. batb lugana; cbhoona;

(mention) tushreeb k. touzeeb k.

tufseel k. zikr k. burnun k.
Handmaid, s, useel, dasee, suhelee,

daee, daya, mama, mamuk.
Handmill, s. chukkee, asiya.
Handsome, a. khoob-soorut, soon-

dur, 60otra,buseen,zeba,jumeel,

khoosb-roo, khoosh-nooma.
Handsomely, ad, bu-khoobee^ ucb-

chee turuh-se.
Handspike, s. cbob.
Handwriting, s, dust-kbutt, hatb-

ka-likha.
Himdy, a, dust-kar, sooghur, kabil-

d\ist;(convenient)mv)koo\^kwm ka.
Hang, V. tangna, lutkana ; (execute)

pbansee d. gul d. dum kbufa k.
Hangings, «. jhalur.
Hangman, s, juUad.
Hank,^. pbentee, pecbuk, iQchcbha.
Hap, s. kismut, bhag, tala, nuseeb ;

(accident) ittifak, de?agut.

H A a

t t77 ]

H A R

H&piy, od, shayudy itti£Eikun, iui-

&k-8e.
fi^)less, a, kum-bukht» ubhaga,

be-nuseeba, bud-bukbt, siyab-

bukht, nigpon-bukht.
E^ppen, V. ho-jana, sadir h. bona,

w^ h. a-puraa, toot-purna,

goozuraa, beetna.
Happiness, s. khooshee, suadut,

sookh, asooda-halee, kamranee,

khoosh-halee, anund, kam-garee.
Happy, a, khoosh, khoomim, anun-

deR, kamran, musroor, muhsooz,

magun, sookhee, kam-yab, kam-

gar.
Harangue, s. kulam, tukreer, moo-

kaluma.
Harass, v. kbijana, sutana, uziyut

d. tusdeea d. runj d. dookh d.

dikk k. ajiz k. tung k. tbukana,

takleef puhoonchana, kusbt d.

klant k.
Harassed, a, bulak, bulkao, doo-

khee, mootuuzzee.
Harbinger, f. ugwa, burkara, doot,

mookhbir.
Harbour, s. bundur, kol, jubaz

kee ot.
Hard, «. sukht, kurra, kulhin, sun-

geen; {difficult) mooshkil, shu-

deed, bharee, dooshwar ; (cruel)

kuttur, zaiim, kurukht ; {unjust)

gyr-wajibee, na-muakool.
Hard, ad. {near) kureeb, pas, luge

hooe; (<W^c«%) mushukkut-se,

mihnut-se, durd-i-eur-se ; {fait)

juldee, sbitabee ; {violently) zor-

se, shiddut-se.
Harden, v. sukht k. kurra k.
Hardhearted, c. sung-dil, kutta,

kuthor, dooroosht-kho, kuttur,

nithoor.
Hardiness, «. muzbootee ; {bravery)

dileree, tuhuvvoor, be-bakee ;

{effrontery) goostakhee, dhitaee,

iDugraee, be-udubee.
Hardly, ad, mooshkil-se, dikkut-se,

inihnut-se.
Hard-m6uthed,a.ek-bugga, moonh-

zor, bud-lugam.
Hardness, f. sukhtee, bedurdee,

sung-dilee, kurukhtee, doosh-

waree.
Hardship, s, sukhtee, runj, tusdeea,

zooiro, jubr, bidut, kusht, jour,

thukaee, oopudruv.
Hiirdy, a, muzboot, shub-zor,

sukht, sahibi-takut, kuwee-mi-

zaj ; {brave) murdana, be-bak,

mootuhuvvir ; {impudent) goos-

takh, mugra, be-shurm.
Hare, s, khur-gosh, soossa, lum-

kunna.
Hark ! intetj, soono, dekho, kan

rukho.
Harlot, s. kusbee, kunchinee, fa-

hisha, chhinal, fajira, fasika,

shuttah, kuhba.
Harm, f. nooksan, zurur, zuboonee;

ziyan, tota, runj, dookh.
Harmless, a. (good-natured) bhola,

seedha, be- bud, gureeb, bod la,

gegla, bhoogga, muasoom; (tn-

nocuous) be-ziyan, be-nooksan,

gyr-moozir<
Harmonious, a, poor-soz, khoosh-

awaz ; {concordant) sazgar, eksan,

burabur.
H&rmony, s, luhun, tal-mel, turun-

noom ; (concord) mel, ittihad.
Harness, s. saz, surunjam, saman,

saz-o-yurak.
Harp, «, been ; (Jew's harp) mOor*

chung. *^

Harper, s. burbut-nuwaz, chungee.
Harpoon, 3. tekana.

H A V

[ ITS ]

H £ A

Harpooii^r,s. tekana chulane-wala.

Hiirpsichord, s, sitar,

Harrow, s. henga.

Harsh, a. kusala ^ (rude) torn, bud-

wuza.
Hkrshness, s. kuiawut, khur-khura-

hut; {teverity) sukhtee, dop-

rooshtee, kurukhtee.
Hart, f. hurin, mrig.
HarUbom, f. burn ka seeng.
Harvest, t. fusul, ziraut, dirou*
Hash, o. keema k.
Hasp, s, cbbupka.
Haste, t. juldee,^ ootaolee, jhuput,

shitabee, phoort, tuajeel,1stiujal,

sbitab«karee, begee.
H^ten, V, juldee k. dourana, shita-
bee k. sheegbr k. twura k.
Hastily, ad. juldee-se^ toort, beg,

shitabee, ootaole, jhutpatee*8e ;

(rashfy) be-tudbeeree*se« be-gour.
Hlisty, a. juld, shitab, ootaola,

phoorteela, shitab-baz ; (roih)

be-lihaz ; ( passionate) toond,

juld-mizaj, julturung.
Hat, t. topee, koolah.
Hatch, V. sena ; (contrive) bandhna,

oothana, iftira k.
H^tchel, s. mongree.
Hatchet, f. koolharee.
Hate, 0. dooshmunee rukhna, byr

rukhna, boora manna, mukrooh

janna.
Hateful, a. mukrooh, mayoob, boo-
ra, bud, zuboon, kureeh, na-

muakool, na-guwar.
Hatred, f. dooshmunee, byr, keena,

udawut, boogz, bud-khwahee,

khoosoomut, dab.
Have, V. rukhna, pas h. bona.
Haven, s» bundur, juhazon kee ot

keejuguh.
Havener, t. sbahi-bundur.

H&aghtipess, s. gooroor, ghumund,

dimag, mugrooree, pindar, kibr,

istikbar, khood-beenee, gurb»

uhunkar, buraee, tukubboor.
H&ughty, a. mugroor, ghumundee,

mugra, poor-gooroor, ukur-baz,

mootukubbir, uhunkaree, gurbit.
Hiful, v. khynchna, uynchna, gbu«

seetna.
Haunch, s. ran^ jangfa, koola,

poottKa. [nishost-gah.

Haunt, t. thangee, udda, ukbara,
H&voc, t. garut, tubahee, nash,

gudr, khurabee.
Hautboy, s, shuhnae, soomae, nr.
Hawk, t. baz, joorra, shikra.
H&wker, s. phereewala; (of eata^

hUi) khanche-wala.
Hay, s. sookhee ghas.
Hazard, f. jokhon, khutra, undesha,

mookhatura, wuswas, chinta ;

(game) jooa, kimar-bazee.
Haze, s» kohra, kohasa, kohur.
He, pron. wuh ; oosneh.
Head, s, sir, sur, matha, moor,

moond, sees.
Head, a. surdar, prudhan.
Headache, i. durd i sur, sirdookhna.
Headband, s. surbund, puttee.
Headlong, a. oundha-moonh, sir

ke bul.
H^strong, a. dheeth, sir-zor, sir-

churha, urei, goostakh, sbokh,

be-Iugam, seena-zor.
Heal, V. chungak. shufa d. uchchha

k. sihhut d. ; (disputes) rufo-dufa

k. riia k. fysla k.
Healthi s. tundooroostee, sihhut.
Healthy, a. tundooroost, chunga,

bhula-chunga, suheeh-ool-budun,

suheeh-o-salim; (wholesome)moO'

wafik, moofeed, khoosh-guwar,

feudamund.

H £ A

t 179 1

H £ I

Heap, t. dber, dheree, umbar, toda,

gtinj, ras, tal, butoura, toomar.
Heap, V. juma k. jorna, ekutthan k.

thopna, ek-ja k. dher iugana.
Hear, v. soonna, kan lugana, isti-

man k» kan d. shruwun k. dhyan

luf^na, lean k. ; {attend to) moo-

tuwujja h. lihaz k. ; {obey) manna.
Hearer, t, soonne-wala, soonwyya,

shrota, shtnuwa,8hoonwa,shinwa.
Hiring, s, sboonwa, soonaee, soo-

nawut, sumaut.
H^ken, v. kan lugana, dbiyan k.

mootuwujjuh b. surgosbee k.
Hearsay, f . soonee-soonaee bat, su-

maee-bat.
Heart, f. dil, kulb, kbatir, chit, bee-

ya, birdy, untur, batin, zumeer.
H^rtily, ad. bu*dil, dil-se, shouk-

se, dildihee-se, jee luga ke, dil-

khol-ke.
H^rtburn, 8, wuj-ooI-fuwad,umul-

pit ; {to have) kuleja julna.
H^ut-buming, t. {ditcontent) nn-

rusj fusad, bigar.
H^rtless, a, be-dil, unmuna, mu-

no-bbung, sahns-rabit.
Heartlessly, ad, be-dilee se.
Heartlessness, t. be-dilee, boo-

dilee.
H^rty.a. surgurro, moostuid, such-

cha, rest, dil-gurm, tun-dih, dil-

soz;(tnAiea/M)tun-dooroo8t, bhu-

la-cbunga, suheeb-ool-budun.
Heat, I. gurmee, tao, buranit, tu-

pish, tab, sozish, ugin, ootfap ;

(of temper) atush-mizajee, juld-

mizajee.
Heat, V. gurmana, dbeekna, gurm

k. tana, taona, dheekana; {as an

oven) Jhokna ; {toater, with a hot

iron) boojhana, dagna.
Heath, s. jharee.

N 2

H^tben, s, boot-purust, deopoo*
juk, kritrim-thakoor poojaree.

Hiatbenism, i. boot-purustee, deo-
pooja, kritrim-thakoor pooja.

Heave, v. oobhama, oothana ; (caft)
phenkna; {pant) dhurukna,
namphna.

Heaven, f. asman, buhisht, swurg,
bykoonth, junnut.

H^venly, a. asmanee, buhishtee,
akashee, swurgee, junnutee.

H^viness, s. bojh, bbar, sukalnt,
wuzn ; {dejection) oodasee, gum<^
geenee; {languor) soostee, ulsan,
kusul-mandee.

H^vy, a. bharee, wuzunee, gurait,
sukeel ; {iad) ghumgeen ; {op*
prestive) dooshwar; {at food) su-
keel; {at sleep) bujjur; {laden)
dubel ; {drow^) ulsana.

H^rew, «. ibranee, ibree.

Htotomb, f. sou bylon kee koor-
banee.

Hedge, s. barb, bare.

H^gehog, t. sahee, seenh, kbar*
poosht.

H^ging-bill, s. dao, bunsiya.

Heed, t, khiyal, dbiyan, lihaz, pur*
wa, savdhanee, chouksaee*

Heed, v. khiyal k. dbiyan lugana,
manna, lihaz k« savdhan fa. soo*
chet h.

Heedful, a. choukus, soochet.

Heedless,fl.gafil,be-khubur, be-pur*
wa, be-fikr, be-tudbeer, uchet.

Heedlessness, t. gufluit, be-khubu-
ree, be-purwaee.

Heel, 8. eree, pashnuh.

Heifer, s, byhree, osur, buchhiya,
kulor.

Height,*, oonchaee, boolundee, oon-
chan, tandj oonchahut ; {extre"
mity) shiddut, josh, noubut, uyn.

HEM

[ 180 ]

HER

Heighten, «. ooncha k. ooncbaiia ;

(raise) burhana; (aggravate) ziya-

da k. bharee k.
Heinous, a. zuboon, shudeed, bura,

kubeera, uzeem.
Heir, s. vrms, udbikaree, hukk-dar,

walee.
Heiress, s, warisa.
Heirless, a. la-waris, be-walee-

waris, be-waris.
Heliacal, a. shumsee, sooruj-ka.
Heliography, s. byan aftab ka.
Helly s. juhunnoom, dozukh, nuruk.
Hellebore, s. kootkee.
Hellish, a. juhunnumee, dozukhee,

shytanee, narkee.
Helm, «. putwar.
Helmet, s. top, khod.
Helmsman, t. manjhee.
Help, », mudud, imdad, suhaeta,

oopkar, mudud-garee, pooshtee,

istianut, ianut; (rem&di^) ilaj,

charu, oopae.
Help, V. mudud k. suhaeta k. oop-
kar k. thambhna, sumbbalna.
Helper, f. mududgar, suhae, mooa-

win. [karuk.

Helpful, a, mpomid, moofeed, oop-
H^lpless, a, la-char, be*mukdoor

furo-mandu, be*suhae, oopae.

ruhit, be-bus, be-bal-o-pur, la-

ilaj, be-kaboo, nadar.
Helplessness, s. la-charug, be-rouk-

dopree, furo-mandugee, nadaree.
Helve, J. koolharee ya busoole ka

be;it, dusta.
Hem, s, umul-puttee, loorhiawun,

kungoora, mugzee, sunjaf, kor.
Hem, V, umul-puttee seena, mug-
zee lugana ; (nurround) gherlena,

moohasura k.
Hemisphere, s. nisf-odl-urz, nisf-

ool-kooru.

Hemp, s, sun, pat, suni.

Hen, s, moorgee ; (J'm.) mada.

Hence, ad, juhan-se, eehan-se,

idhuNse; (Jar thit reaton) is

waste, is liye.
Henceforth, ad, ub-se, is wukt-se,

bad iske,ainduh,age,saneeun-hal.
Heptagon, f. huft-puhloo, sutkona,

huit-rookha,huft-goshUySat*kona4
Her, pron. (poss,) ooska, ooskee ;

(ace) oosko.
Herald, s, dhindhoriya, moonadee.
Herb, s, nubat, boota, juree, boo*

tee, sag, durukht.
Herl^ge, s. ghas-pat, subza, chu-

raee, bunas-puttee, huree.
Herd, t. jutha, guUa, rewur, jhoond.
Here, a. yuhan, eehan, is jugub,

idhur.
Hereafter, ad. is peechhe, bad is ke^

bad uzeen, akibut-men.
Hereby', ad, is-se, is-pur.
Her^itary, a, mouroosee, bupou*

tee, judd, abaee, nuslee, nuslun-

bad-nuslun, butnun-bad>butDun.
Herein y ad, is men.
Heresy, f. phoot, koo-puth.
Herewith, ad, is ke sath.
Heritage, s. meeras, wirasut, bupou«

tee, wursa, irs, mouroos.
Hermaphrodite, f. hijra, mookhun**

nus, kheev, nupoonsuk.
Hermit, s, goshuh-nusheen, bun.

basee.
H^ro, f. buhadoor, beer, shoojau^

soorma, soor, gazee, puhlwan,

juree, soor*beer, rawut.
Heroic, a, buhadoor-anu, diler-anu,

gaziyanu.
Heroism, s, buhaduree, beerta,

shoojaut, joor-ut, soorma-pun.
H^ron, Hem, s, booteemar, bugia*
Herpes, s, gunj.

H I D

[ 181 ]

H I G

Hers, pron, ooska, ooske» ooskee.
Herself, pron. ap, upnee-ap.
H^tate, v. pus o pesh k. doobdha

itikhna, aga*peechha k. hysbys«

men h. kuniyana, dodtt h. shuk

rakhna, suiuiieh k. ; (m tpeaking)

htdikichana, atukna.
HesitlttioB, $. pus o pesh, doobdha,

shuky wuswas, hysbys, turud.

dood, shush o punj, aga pee-

chha, chul bichul, undesha, awi-

dha, sundeh, sunshy.
Heterodox, a» bidutee, kharijee, bi-

rooddh, biAoddhodhonneey koo-

patbee.
Heterogeneous, a. g3rr jins, na*moo«

tabft, na-moowafik, usum-jatee-

yu, bijate^n.
Hew, V. kat dalna, turashna, took-

ra tookra k. [suddus.

Hexagon, #. shush-puhloo, moo-
Hexagonal, a. chhu kooa, shush-

gosha, khut kona.
Hexameter, f. khutpud, khut-pudee

shlok, moo8uddu8«
Hey, Heyday, tut;, ahha, obho,

ullah uUah, jyjy, shabash, kya

khoob, kya bat hy.
HIekup, $, hichkee, fowak, ooslook,

uzeez.
Hlckup, o. hichkee lerta, hichkee-

yana, hichkee lugna.
Hidden, a. chhipa, posheeda^ goopt,

mukhfee, pinban, nihan, moostu-

tur, looka; {diu^peared) xoo\K»Yi,
Hide, f. chursa, udhouree, khal,

eham,chumra,post, jild, cbumree.
Hide, o. chhipana, posheeda k« loo.

kana, dhookana, gopun k. duba.

na, mudfoon k.; (conceal) dubuk.

na, chhipoa, lookna, posheeda h.

dhookiMy dubna, sutukna, roo-

poshh.

Hide, and Seek, t. ankh-michoulo,
ankh-michouvul, chor-moondou-
ra, chushro-bunduk, sur-mamuk,
puttee-mungawun.

Hideous, a. mooheeb, hybutnak,
bhyanuk, zisht, moostukruh, zish-
roo, bud-hyut, bhyunkur^ ku-
reeh-munzur.

Hldeousness, s. hybutnakee, zisht-
rooee, hybut, duraona-roop.

Hie, V. jttldee chula ana, bege ana,
ootaoTe ana, sheeghr ana.

Hierogl/phic, t. hurf i nukshed,
hurfi shuklee.

Higgledy-piggledy, oi. oolta*pool-
ta, gurbur, ubtur, durhum-bur-
hum, gyr*raooruttub, idhur-ka-
oodhur oodhuNka-idhur.

High, a, ooncha, boolund, ala^ bala,
oochch, oorddh, muhut, moortu-
ia ; {bred) useel, nusulee, zat ka
uchchha ; (dear) guran, muhnga,
bura, mol ka : {Mo$t High), hukk
tuala, ullah tuala, surb-opurist,
baree tuala, ezudi-mootual.

Highland, s. kohistan, puhar, koh,
purbut.

Highlander, s, puharee# kohistanee,
kohee, puhariya.

Highly, ad. buhoot, nihayut, niput,
bushiddut.

Highness, f. ooitchaee, boolundee,
irtifeu, rifut, bnrturee, balaee;
(title) huzrut, junab i alee, mu-
haraj, muhottumta, rauhamuhim,
muharajutvu.

Hlghminded, a. mugroor, uhun.
karee, gurbbee.

Hisfh-wliter, s, jwar, churhao.

Highway, f . sbuh-rah, suruk, dugra,
shah -rah, rajputh.

Highwayman, t. kuzzak, rahzun,
butpar, koottaoot-tureek.

H IT

[ 182 ]

H O L

liil&rity, «. khoosh-dilee, chohul,

sinda-dilee, khooshee, shadma-

nee, mui^naee, hurkh.
Hill, s* puhar, purbut, giri, koh,
. jubul.
Hillock, s. puharee, teela, doong-

ree, tekra.
Hilly, a, puharee, kohsur, purbutee.
Hilt, 8, mooth, kubza, dusta.
Him, proH, oosko, isko, iseh, ooseh.
Himself, pron. ap, aphee, khood,

upneh ap.
Hind, 8. hvirnee, baruh-singee, chi-

karee.
Hinder, v. rokna, moozahumut k.

muna k. utkana, nished k. barna,

badba d.
Hinderance, 8, utkao, moozahumut,

rookao, moomanuut, h)ktok ;

{hinderer) moozahim, hail, mani.
Hinge, 8, nur-mada, nurmadgee,

{a pivot on which a door turns)

chool kubza.
Hint, 8, ishara, kiuaya, eema, rumz,

syn» sunket.
Hip, s. kooli^, pooth, sooreen.
Hire, <. kiraya, bhara, rouzdooree,

theka, oojoora, oojrut, hukk-hu.

lal, kumaee, mihnut-ana, oojoo-

radaree, chookouta, rozeena.
Hireling, «. oojooradar, muzdoor,

rozeenadar, thekedar.
His, pron. iska, ooska, iskee, ooskee.
Hiss, V, talee mama, phish k. ; (as

a snake) phoonkarna.
Historian, s. moourrikh, sahibi-

tareekh, tuwareekh-dan, rawee,

nakil, uhli siyur, ittihas-karuk.
History, s. tareekh, tuwareekh, hi-

kayu^ ruwayut, ittihas, churitr,

brittant, oopakhyan, kutha.
Hit, V, mama, lugana, chot4ugana;

lugna.

Hither, ad, idhur, is-turuf, wureb*
Hitherto, ad, ub-tuk, hunoz; yuhafi-

tuk, aj-tok.
Hive, 8, {bee) mohal; (wasp)

chhutta« 1 [burn.

Hoar, a, soofyd, pukka, shookl-
Hoard, s, poonjee, maya, jama,

gurwa*dhun, khizana, gunj, gunr

jeena, roopyon ka ghura, du«

feena.
Hoard, v, juma k. jorna, butoma,

sunchy k.
Hoarfirost, s, pala, kobur, kora.
Hoariness, s, sufedeeJ^
Hoarse, a, bharee awaz, gooloo-

giriftu ; (to be) awaz byth jana»

gula puma, gula khurkhurana.
Hoarsely, ad. bharee awaz*se.
Hoarseness, s. bharee-awaz, swur-

bhung, giriftugee-awaz. <
H6bble,v.mutuktachulna, thoomk-

kur chulna, koodukna, lung

mama.
H6b-nail, s, jooteh ka mekh.
Hocus-pocus, 8. nut-bidya, chutuk-

phutuk, n<|tuk*chatuk, chhoo*

muntur.
Hoe, 8, phoura, bel, koodal.
Hog, t, soour, burah, khook, khun*

zeer, sookur.
Hoist, V, churhana, khura k. oo-

thana.
Hold, «. pukurna, guhna ; (contain)

sumaee rukhna, ana, umana,

goonjaish rukhna.
Hold, 8, girift, pukur; (support)

asra, tekun; (power) bus, ikh-

tiyar ; (of a vessel) duhra ; (den)

roand ; (a fort) gurhee, kula,

ffurh.
Holder, a, rukhnewala, dharuk.
Hole, I. chhea, bil, soorakli, gurha,

gar.

HON

t 183 ]

H O R

Holiness, s. pakee^(<ee, tukuddoos,

puYitruta ; (title) huzrut.
Hollow, a, khalee, khokhra, phonk,

chhoochha, thotha, pola, khokh*

la ; {unfaithfiiS) bewufa, riyakar.
Hollow, s. khokh, phonk, gurha.
Hollo, irdj, O \ ureh, uy, ho, u-jee.
Holy, a, pak, inookuddu8,dhurmee.
Holy-Ghost, s, Roohoolkoods, pu-

vitr-atroa.
Holiday, $. teohar, purub.
Homage, s, tasleeroat, bundugee,

tabidaree, itaut, pruDaro.
Home, $, ghur, mukan, dera,

muskun.
Homely, a. sada, gareeba-mou,

kumroo, unghurh.
Home-made, a. {chth) ghurkuttee ;

{dome$tic) ghureloo, ghur ka,

khanugee.
Homicide, s. murdoom-kooshee,

hutya.
Homicide, a. murdoom-koosh, hu-

tiyara.
Homogeneous, a, hom^jins, eksait,

ek-jms, soman, sum-jad.
Hone, s. puthree, sillee.
Honest, a, mooutubur, diyanutdar,

khura, suchcha, rast-baz, uma-

nut-dar, mootudyyun, seedha,

shuruU
Honesty, s, mooutubqree, eeman-

daree, suchchaee, diyanut, rast-
baiee, tudyyun, eeimin, sut.
H6nestly, ad. eemandaree-se,khufe-

pun-se, suchchaee-se.
Honey, s. shuhd, mudhoo, mou,

osl, ungbeen.
Honey-comb, s. mohal.
H6nour, 8. iczut, wukr, man, adur,
bhurum, put| wikar, uzmut, boo-
zoorgee, buraee.
Honourable, a» sahib-izzut, mooh-

turum,adurman, zee-izzut,mooh-

tushum, sahib-hoormat.
Honorary, a. izzut-bukhsh.
Hood, 8, top, koolah.
Hoof, 8, soom, khoor.
Hook, 8, ankree, ankra, kaitta.
Hookah, 8, hookka.
Hooked, a, unkreedar, kuj, terha.
Hoop, 8, koondlee, ghera, huika.
Hooping-cough, s. daba, kookur-

khansee.
Hoot, v. kisee ke peechheh talee

bujana, dootkama, luan-tuan k.

ungooshtnooma k.
Hop, V. koodukna, phoodukna.
Hope, s. oommyd, asa, tuwukkoo,

as, bhurosa.
Hopeless, a, na-oommyd, mayoos,

niras, be-tuwukkoo, bhurosa-

heen.
Hopper, s. chukkee ka gala.
Horde, 8. oordoo.

Horizon, 8, oofuk, kinara-i-asman.
Horizontally, ad, pura hooa, zu-

meen ke burabur.
Horn, 8, seeng, shakh, koorn.
Horned, a. shakhdar, seengdar,

shringee.
Hornet, s. zumboor.
Horoscope, s. iunum-puttree, tali-

nama, zaeecha, lugun-koondlee;
Horrible, \ a. hybut^nak, bhyanuk.
Horrid, / zuboon, boora, moo-

heeb, houlnak, mukroob, ibrut-

ungez, suhum-geen, wuhshut-

ungez.
H6rror, s, hybut, houl, dhurka, ib«

rut, wuhshut, muha-shunka.
Horse, #. ghora, usp, ushwu.
H6rseback, 8, ghore pur suwar.
H6rsebreaker, s. chabuk-suwar.
Horsedealer, s. ghore ka soudagur*
Horse-doctor, s. salotr^e.

H U

[ 184 ]

HUG

It6rse-1eechy u rae-jonk, bhynsa-

jOTik.
Horseman, i. suwar.
Horserace, f, ghoor-dour.
Horse-radish, $. suhujna kee jur.
Horse-shoie, s, nual.
Horticulture, 8. bagbanee, malee-

guree, nukhl-bundee.
Hose, I. mozeh, joorab.
Hosier, s. mozeh-baf.
Hdspitable, a, syyah-dost, nihinan-

purwur, moosafir-nuwaz, uhli-

moodara, moosafir-dost.
Hdspita), 8, dar-oosh^shifa, beemar.

khana, chikitsa-aly, duwa-khana.
Hospitality, 8, mihman-purwuree,

moosafir-purwuree, moodara,

mihman-daree, mihman-nuwo-

zee, utithi-sewa.
Host, s. mezban, sahib*khana, mih-

man-dar ; {army) Iqshkur, fouj,

dul, sena-sumooh.
Hostage, 8, ol, yoorgmal.
Hostile, a, mookhalif, birooddh,

bipreet,joddha.
Hostility, 8» mookhalufut, udawut,

luraee, dooshmunee, byr, bi-

rooddhta, jooddh, run.
Hot, a. gurm, tutta; {fiery) tez,

chutputa, churpura.
fiotel, 8, surae ungrezee.
Hot-se&son, s, mousumi-gurroe^

khursaha, gurmee ke din.
Hotwinds, i. loo, loon, soomoom,

sursur.
H6vel,s. jhompra, jhompree,chhup-

pur, kaza.
Hover, v. pura phima, phirta ruh-

na; (as hird8) mundlana, luga

ruhna.
Hough, V, a, nus katna, py katna.
Hound, 8, shikaree-kootta, akh6t

ka kootta.

Hour, I. ghuree, saut, urhaee-ghu.

ree, ghunta.
Hourglass, s. sheesha-saut, shee*

sha-reg.
Hdurly, a. ghuree pur ghuree, hn?

ghuree, ghuree-gnuree, saut bo

saut, athon puhur.
House, 8, ghur, roukan, huwelee,

khanu, byt, grih, sura.
H6use-breaker, s. nukkab, sen-

dhiya, nukub-zun, seiidh-mar.
Hdusehold, «. ghurrana, khandan,

puriwar; {servants) shagird-pe-

shu ; (goods) ghur bar, usas-ooU

byt, utala, khanman.
House-h61der, s. khanudar, mukan-

dar, sahib-khanu, ghur-wala,

ghur<*baree, grihusth.
Hous^-keeping, s, grihustee, ghur-

kurna, khane-daree.
House of C6roiiions, s, mujlisi-am.
House of Peers, #. mujlisi-khas,

roujiisl-khankhanan.
H6use-rent, s. ghur ka kiraya.
House-wife, i. maliknee, bee bee,

bee wee, khawindnee, ghurnee,

grihusthun, grihinee.
How, ad, kyse, kis turuh, keon«kur,

kis-prukar.
H6wever, pron, toubhee, tispur-

bhee, tahum, tuthapi.
H6witzer, s, uraba.
Howl, V, bhounkua, pookar pookar

rona, nouha k. nala k. booka k.
Hubbub, ad. dour dhoop, hurbu-

ree, bheer bhar, hank-pookar,

hulchul, bulwa.
Hue, 8, rung, bum ; {cry) hooha,

hank-pookar, gool, shor, 'gohar,

gool gupara, pookar khuder.
Huif, 8. khufugee, chir, jhanjh.
Hug, V. chhatee-lugana, gule-luga-

na, koutee bhurna.

HUM

[ 185 ]

HUT

Huge, a. burft, kulaii, tizeem, muha,

daroon.
Hitik, s. khd yti kothee iuhazee.
Hall, s. khol.
Hum, V. goongoonana; (of beet)

bhinbhinana.
Hainan, a, insanee, busbree, ma-

nookhee, loukik, munoosb-sum-

bundbee.
Hbman, $. (being) adumzad, insan,

admee, bushiir, rounookb.
Hmnline, a, durdmund, ruhro-dil,

bhula-manus, room-dil, mootu.

rubhim, dyaloo, puropkaree.
Haroanity, $, insatiiyut, admtyut,

hilm, murdooroee, turobhoom,

bbul-muDsee, dya.
Humble, a. gureeb, khaksar, furo-

tuQ, udbeen, roiskeen, ubkur,

mootubummil, buleem, naror,

ajiz.
Hbmble, v, neecba k, pust k.

udheen k.
Hbmbly, ad, gtireebee-se, udbeen*

taee-se, numrta-puorvuk*
Hiimid, i». num, murtoob, oda,

geela, bbecjii, bheega.
Humidity, 8, rootoobut, turawut^

seel, turee.
Humililition, i. furotanee, ijzo-inki-

sar, kusri*nufe.
Humility, i. kbak-saree, inkisaree,

huleemee, numrta, udbeentaee.
Hbmonr, t, rus, mizah, thutbeb-

bazee, luhur, thutholee.
Hfimour, v. khatir rukbna, nazbur-

daree k. murzee rukbna, icbcbha-

poorvuk k.
Humorous, a, tbutbol, kbooshtuba,

zureef, bunsor, rusik.
Htimpbacked, a, koobra, koobba,

koozu-poosht, khuraeeda-poosbt,

poosbt-kooz.

Hundred, a, sou, sy, sud ; (per

cent,) sykra; (tfumsand) lakh,

lukh, luksb.
Hundredtb, a, souwan.
Hbnger, «. bbookb, ishtiba, goor-

sinugee, kshooda, cbbooda; (to

hunger or be hungry) hhookh lug-

na, bbookha b. kuleja mulna,

pet men ag lugna, untriyan kooU

noowullab purbna, dozukh ko

lugna.
Hbugry, a. bbookba, goorsina,

ksboodbit.
Hunt, V. sbikar k. rugedna, aber k.

akbet k.
Huntsman, f, sbikaree, syyad, bu*

heliya, bbeliya, budhik,
Hurds, $. cbeep.
Hurl, e. gira d.
Hbrricane, s. andhee, toofan,

toond-bad.
Hurry, s, sbitabee, juldee, hurbu-

ree, bega begee, doura douree.
Hurry, v. juld k. shitab k, hurbu-

ree k. burburana.
Hurt, s, cbot, zurur, ziyan, nooksan,

kbisara.
Hurt, V. chot d. dookb d. eeza d,

nooksan k,
Hbrtful, a. moozir, ziyan-kar, nook-

sanee, zuboon, boora.
Husband, 8, khawind, put, sboubur,

zouj, pee, peea, kant, bhatar.
Hbsbandman, s, kisan, krisbuk,

moozari.
Husbandry, t, kisanee, kisbtkaree,

zirautee, bulaee»bowaee.
Husb, interj, choop, khamosb.
Uusb-rooney, s, risbwut, moonh-

bburaee.
Husk, 8, cbhilka, post, bukkul.
Hut, 8, jbompra, cbbuppur, mun-

diya.

I D B

r 186 ]

I G N

HCit-builder, $, chhuppur*baitd.
Hutch, s. kothee, obhree, koothla.
Hyacinth, s, sumbool.
Hydradlics, s. ilmi-abruwaDee.
Hydrocele, s, ab-noozool, dookooI.
Hydrocephalus, <• sir-ko panee

churhna.
Hydr6meter, #. panee napne kee

ek alut.
HydToph6bia,s. hurok,8ug»guzeeda.
Hy^na, », churkh, lukra, churg.
Hymo, s, geet, bbujun, munkubut.
Hypochondriac, a. houldil, sou-

daee, khufukan, khulul-dumag,

kbubtee.
Hyp6crisy, s. riyakaree, mukr, ku-

put, do«rungee, bhugul, chhul.
Hypocrite, 9. riyakar, mukkar, kup-

tee, do-runga, zahir-nooma, moo-

nafik, doo-rooya.
Hypocritical, a. zahir-purust, muk-

kar, doo-rooee, mukr-amez.
Hypdthesis, s. kiyas, ihtimaly utkul,

tukhipeen, unoobbuy.
Hyssop, 8. Z00&.

I.

I, pron, myn ; (I mysdf) myn ap.

Ice, burf, yukh.

Ichneumon, «. rasoo, newul, ben-

jee, nevla.
Ichor, s, zurd-aby xuhr-ab, panee

ghao ka, zurd-aba.
Ichthy61ogy, 9, muclihliyonka byan.
Id^ 9. khiyal, wuhm, tusuvwoor,

sumujh, soch, fikr^ fuhmeed,

bodh, mut, sunskar, unbhuv.
Id^l, a. khiyalee, wuhmee, kulpit,

arizee, bhurmee, mansik.
Identical, a. wuhee, mootabik, bura-

bur, eksan, ekhee.
Identity, i. mootabukut, tutbeek^

ekta, tut-swqroopta, tad-atmyu,

ekaee.
I'diom, 9, moohawuta, rozmurra,

istilah, turzi-kulam, siyak kularo,

siyak subak, buchun-dhara» bolee

kee reet.
Idiomatical, a, istilahee^ mooha-

wure-ka, mujazee,
I'diot, 9, gaodee, geedee, bhukwa,

gustangur, koudun, uhmuk, ub-

luh, gubee, madurzad-moourra,

junm-ka-moorkhy bewukoof,

junm*dhoondha, pagul, khepa,

kshipt.
rdle, a, {lazy) mujhool, alusee, ka-

hil, aram-tulub, aramee, dheela,

soost, iiikumroa; {unemployed)

bytha, tbalee, bekar, moouttul,

niskurm ; (trifling) bey-muanee,

behooda, pooch, moohmul, uka-

ruth, britha.
I'dleness, 9, soostee, mujhooleey ka-

hilee, alus, kuhoolut, dheeU
Tdol, s. boot, moorut, prutima,

pootlee, kritrim-thakoor.
I'dolator, 9, boot-purust, moorU

poojaree, kritrim-thakoor poo-

jaree.
Idolatry, s. boot*purustee, prutima-

pooja, moort-pooja, kulpit-tha-

koor pooja.
Idolize, V. poojna, uzeez janna,

khooda-sa jauna, deo sumujh

poojna.
If, conj, ugur, jo, kash, go.
I'gnis^fatuus, i. ag shytanee, doiih,

gol-byabanee, looka, chhulawa.
Ignite, V, ag lugna, julna, dubukna,

bul oothna.
Ign6ble, a, kumeena, pajee, rizala,

siffa, bud-usl, rijala, neech, furo.

mava, bud-zat, bud-nusl, tookhm-

budy koo-jat.

ILL

[ 18^ ]

ILL

IgtioiDtiiioas, a. na-shaista, kubeeh,
suboon, bud, fuzf^utee, mula-
mutee, dagee, kulunkee, upuma-
nee/ neecb, rooswa.

Ignominiously, ad. be-boormutee*
se, rooswaee-se, kulunk ke sath.

Fgnominy, i, rooswaee, budnamee,
be-gyrutee, kulonk, fuzeebutee,

. tufzeeh, be-hoormutee, upuman,
door-nam, ukhyati, dag.

Fgnorance, $, jabilee, nadanee, be.
wukoofee, ugyanee, jihl, be-khu-
buree, jihalut, be-shuooree, na-
wakifiyut, oa-shioasaee, ugyanta,
ubodhta, unjanee, jahiieeut, hi-
makut.

rgnorant, a. nadan, be-wukoof,
jahil, moorkh, ugyan, be-khubur,
na-wakif, unjan, hech-mudan,
behoshy kum*ukl, oa-fuhm, be-
shuoor, unaree, bhooch, ugyat,
ubodh, na-shinas.

Fgnorantly, ad, nadanee-se, nada-
nistu, uDjane, ugyanta-se, be-
khuburee-se, be«shuooree-se^ ug-
yanee-se.

Iliac (passion), «. koolinj, bao-sool.

Ill, a,' boora, bud, kubeeh, zisht,
koo, khota ; {uck) beemar, man-
da, nasaz, uleel, be-araro« kusuU
mund, rogee, dookhee, peerit,

111, s. booraee, budee, zuboonee,
kubahut, khotaee, uyb ; {misfor-
tune) afut, bula, shamut.

Ill-behaved, a. bud-wuzu, bud-soo-
look, kuj-khoolk, koo-luchchhu-
niya, koochal.

I'lUbred, a. bud-ukhlak, bud-
khooik, goosta^h, be-imtiyas, be-
tumeez, bud-utwar, bud-kesh,
be-udub, bud-aeen.

Ill^al, a. na-dooroost, khilaf-shu-
ra, huraniy na-jaiz, bila-mush-

roou, gyr-hulal, bywustha-bi-

rooddh, ubidhi, ujutharlh.
Illegality, s. udum-shureeut, na-

dooroostee, be-shuruee, khilaf-

sburu.
Illegally, ad, khilaf-aeen, be-shura,

uj utharth-roop-se.
nibble, a, na-khoondunee, budr

khutt, na-khwandunee.
Illegitimate, a. huram-zada, bi-

junma.
Ill-favoured, a. bud-soorut, zisht.

roo, kureeh-munzur, bud-hyut,

kubeeh, kooroop, kud-akar.
Ill-b6moured, a. bud-mizaj, bud-

khootk, bud-kbisal.
Illiberal, a. be-fyz, tung-dil, bu-

kbeel, tung-chushm, toonuk-zur,

kum-housila, kripun, udata.
Illiberlilicy, s. bukheelee, tungdilee,

tung-chusbmee, bookhl, imsak,

pust-bimmutee, doon-himmutee,

na-murdee.
Illicit, a, huram, beshura, munu,

na-ruwa, na-dooroost, unoochit,

buijit.
Illiterate, a. na-khwanda, oommee,

jahil, unpurh, be-suwad, moour-

ra, huyoola.
Illnliture, #. bud kbuslut, bud-

teenutee, toonook-mizajee, bud-

nihadee, zood-runjee, shurarut,

koo-swubhao, koo-bhao.
Illnlitured, a, bud-kho, bud-mizaj,

bud-teenut, bud-surisht, bud-

khuslut, bud-nihad, zood-runj,

bud-seerut, koo-swubhavee, doo-

sbeel.
rilness, 8, beemaree, muruz, rog,

mandugee, arza, kusul, peera.
ril-timed,a. be-mouka, be-wukt kf|.
IllCide, o. chhulna, bhoolana, dho-

khad.

1MB

t 188 ]

I M M

Illuminate, v, oojala k, oojagur k.
roshun k. nooranee k. moo«
nuvvur k.

Ill-treatment, s. bud*soolookee.

Illfimine, v. moonuvwar k. noora-
nee k. oojjul k. roushun k. oo-
jala k.

niuminiition, 8, rotishnee, tujullee,
durukhshanee, doorookhshundu-
gee, noor, jugajot, tabanee.

Illusion, «. fureb, dhokha, tilism,
khiyal, wubm, bhrum, maya,
chbul-durshun.

Illustrate, v, tufseer k. wazih k.
moonkushuf k. kbolna, moobu-
yun k. urtb k. [shurrih.

Illdstrative, a, rooobyyun, moo-

lUdstriouS, a, namwur, namee, nu-
roood, moomtaz, wala-kudur,
mush-hoor, shureef, boolund-
murtuba, namdar, boozoorg, boo*
zoorgwar, mymoon, mookurrum,
wala-kudr, khyat-apunn, zee*
shan.

Fmage, i. moorut, shubeeh, shukl,
sunum, prutima, pootlee.

Imaginable, a, mootusuvwur, bo-
dhuneeyu.

Imliginary, a, khiyalee, wuhmee,
tusuvvooree, mouhoom, kulpit.

Imagination, s, khiyal, wuhm, ki.
vas, tusuvvoor, soch, munsooba,
bichar, fikr, utkul, dhyan, goo*
man, kulpna.

Iro^ine, v. khiyal k, sumujhna,
sochna, btehama, mualoom k,
tusuvvoor k. kulf^na k«

Imbecility, s. zof, soostee, kum*
zoree, mujhoolee, doorbulta, kum
takutee.

Imbibe, v. pee*lena, sok-Iena, juzb
k. mooftjuzub k. khynch lena,
choos lena.

Imbftter, v. kurwa k. tuikh k. bU
garna, barhum k. moonuggis k.

Imb6iden, v. diler k. dileree d.
goostakh k. shokh k. dilaWur k.
tukwiyut d. suhasik k.

Imb6wer, v. a, koonj banana, pe>
ron se sayadar k.

Imbrue, v. bhuma, alooda k.
doobona; (with blood) khoon-
alooda k.

Imbiie, v. surdob k. ruchana.

Fmitate, v. pyruwee k. tutubboo k*
nukl k. ittiba k. iktida k. tukleed
k. mafik k. manind k. unooroop
k. unoobritti k.

Imitiktion, s. tutubboo, munkool-
bibee, nukl, iktida, tukleed, moo-
tabuut, unoioroop, unoobritti.

Fmitator, #. mootutubbi, pyrou,
mookuUid, mootabi, unooroop-
kar, unoovurtee, pyro; (jnimic)
nakil, soorut-nuwees.

Imm^ulate, a, be*jirm, be-uyby
pak, buiee, saf, tahtr, pak-o-
pakeeza.

Immaterial, a, rooojumid, gyrmad-
dee, be-wujood, be*jism, bila*
jusud, na-l^oolanee, be-joubur,
deh-rubit, nirakar, nirankar ; (tm-
importani) bemanee, ba-hoodah,
pooch, be-urtb, unawushyuk.

ImmatCire, a, kuchcha, kham, na-
pookht, natumam, na-ruseeda;
{half ripe) guddur, do-rusa,
neem-pookhta, kuchcha- pukka.

Immeasurable, a, be-ititiha, be«
hudd, be-undaza, gyr-muhdood,
be-nihayut, hila-kiyas, la-intiha,
bila-hudd o shoomar, be-payan,
useem, upurimeyu.

Imm^iate, a. fourun, toort*ka, ku-
reeb, lugbhug ; tut-kshun.

Immediately, ad» ubhee> foiirun.

I M M

[ 189 J

I M P

toort, isee dum, filfour, tudhee,
tubhee, bila-tuwukkoof, dumi-
nukdy tazudum, bu*inoojurrud.

Immeinonal, a, yad se bahur, ku-
deemee, biia«yad, kudeem^sabik,
nuseeuD*mun9eea, bisniunieeyu.

Immense, a, bum, be-nihayut, be*
payan, be-undasa, be-budd, la-
intiha, be-kuren, gyr-niootqna-
bee, be-kiyas, luko-dok, bila-
huddo-shoomar, be-hisab, na-
muhdood, be-gaet, useem, upari*
meyu, ununt, rouha.

Immensely, ad, t>uhoot, hudd-se xi-
yada, bu«shuddit, hudd-se babur,

Imm^Dsityy $. be-nihayatee, be-
payanee, be-kuranee, udumi«uo-
dasub, be-kiyasee, useemta, mu*
huttwu.

Imm^rge, v. doobona, gurk k. du-
bona, moostugruk k.

Immerse, «. doobona, dob d. gotu
dilana ; (tfi busineu) musroof h.

Immersion, $. gota, doobkee, dob.

Immethddicaly a, bedbub, besulee-
ka, be-turteeb, berubt, beoosloob,
na-murboot, koo-dhub, be-doul.

rnnninent, a, nusdeek, kureeb, ni*
kut, oopusthit.

Immobility, $, udumi-huruknt, soo-
koon, moouUulee, be-burkutee.

Immoderate, a. be-undasa, be-
hudd,gyr-roooutudil, be-thikana,
siyadu, buboot, be«hisab, be-eti-
dal, moontuhiz, mootujawiz,
upurimit, usungut.

Immoderately, ad. buboot, hudd-se
ziyada, nihayut-buhoot, gyr-
roooutudil, be-thikane.

Imm6dest,a. be-hya,shokb-chushm,
be-shurm, be-gyrut, be-bijab, be-
udub, gyr-ar, fahish, na-pak^
zisht, nirlujj, phoohur.

Fmmddesty, s. be-hijabee, be*shur«
roee, b^hyaee, be-gyrutee, ni«
lujjta, nir-sunkoch.

Fmmolate, v, koorbanee k. zubih k.
bull k. churhana.

Immoral, a. bud-wuza, bud,boora,
bud-kirdar, bud-muash, nabukar,
bud-shuar, bud-utwar, mayoob,
bud-kimash, bud-tureek, udbur*
mee.

Immorlility, s, booraee, budee, bud-
kirdaree, bud-muasbee, bud-ki-
mashee, fobsh, foojoor, fisk, udu*
mi-hoonur, uneeti, udhurmta.

Immortal, a. be-murg, umur, uvi*
nashee ; {the Divine Being) hu*

Jrool-kuyoom, huyoon*layumoot,
a*cuwal.

Immort&lity, s. buka, hyat-jaweda«
nee, umurta, be-murgee, udtimi-
murg, hyati-bakee, zinduganee-
bezuwal ; (water of) urorit-jul.

Immortalize, v. umur k. bakee
rukhna.

Immoveable, a. utul, kaim, moos-
tukil, udiul, gyr-mootuhurik,
bila-burukut, na-ruwan, sthawur,
drirh ; (immcneabk effects) mal-
gyr-munkoola ; (moveable and im^
moveable effects) mal munkoola o
gyr munkoola.

ImmOnity,*. muafee, rihaee, azadee.

ImmCire, v. bund k. kyd k. ; (in a
wall) chooiiwa d. cboonaoa, mo«
miyaee bunana.

Immutability, s. be«tubdeelee, su-
bat, udumi-tugeer, sthirta, ni«
tyuta.

Imm(itable,a, be-tubdeel, umit,bila-
tugyyoor, biia-tubuddool, gyr-
mootugyyir, sthir, nityu, upuri-
▼urttuneeyu, ucbul, utul.

Impair^ a. bigama, khurab k. nook-

r

I M P

[ m ]

1 M P

san k. ghutana, kum k. lutana^

ziyan k.
Impalpable, a, soorma-sa, miheen,

namoomkin-luins.
Import, V, dena, bukhshna; {in'

form) kuhna, butlana, gab kura-

na, kbubur d.
Impartial, a. moonsif, adil, safgo,

gyr-hamee, be-guruz, na-janib.

dar, dooroost, zoo-udalut, zee-

udl, nir*pukshee, pukshpat-heen,

be-janibdaree, buk-go.
Impartially, ad, insaf.se, insaf kee

rah-se, insaf kee roo-se, nyao-se.
Impassable, «. be-goozara, be-ni-

kas, musdood, bund, ugumyu.
Impatience, i. be-subre^ be-istttk-

lalee, na-shikebaee, iztirabee, jul-

dee, udomi'subr, na-subooree,

udhyrj.
Implitient, a. be-subr, be-tunum-

mool, be-istuklal, na-sbikeb, juld-

baz, udheer, ootaola. «

Impeach, V. buramud k. nalish k.

apbad k. dosbee k. istugasa k.
Impeachment, s. buramud, nalish,

dawa, istugasa, upbad.
Impede, V. utkana, rokna, ama,

tuarroz k. baz rukhna, badha

rukhna.
Impediment, s. utkao, rok, rooo-

zahimut, ar, hail, mani, badha ;

(in speech) looknut, lugzish.
Impel, V, chulana, dourana.
Impending, a, kureeb, nuzdeek,

sir.pur, dur*pesh, oopusthit^ ni-

kut-vurttee.
Impenetrable, a. be-goozara, be-

dukhl, gyr-moomkin, ood-doo-

khool, la-mooti^ssir, ubhedyu,

iipruveshyu, ugumyu ; {hard)

hujjur, putthur.
Impenitence, $. udumi-toubah, udu«

mi-pushemanee, gyr-mootuus-

sooree.
[mp^nitent, a. be-toubuh,gyr-moo-

tuussif, gyr-nudamut, kuttur, be*

tmdeshu, ununootapee.
Imperative, a, umr, agya-soochuk I

{imperiout) hookoomutee, hook*

mee.
Imperceptible, a, na-mualoom, gyr-

muhsoos, gyr-numood, udrishyu,

ugochur, uprutyuksh.
Imperfect, a. na-tumam, kham,

udhoora, unbuna, nakis, kasir,
. tidh-buna,u8umpoom,usfaooddh«
Imperfection, s, uyb, koosoor,

nooks, jirm, udumi-kumal, zu»

wal, ochhaee.
Imperial, a, badshahee, shahun-

snahee, sooltanee, udhiraj-sum-

bundheeyu.
Imperious, a. mootukubbir, sir-

churha, jabir, hakimana, zaliro,

hookoomutee, dambhik, dum-

bhee, gurbbit, ruoonutee.
Imperiously, ad, tukubboor-se, ni«

oonut-se, hakimanu-tour-se.
Impertinence, $, be-udubee, goos*

takhee, be-lihazee, mugraee, bud*

lihazee, shokhee, be-imtiyazee,

hurza-goee, hurza-duraee, be*

hoodugee, na-makoolee, ushisht*

ta, niraduree, dheethaee.
Impertinent, a, goostakh, be^-ndub

shokh, be-lihaz, mugra, be-im.

tiyaz, dheeth, be-hya, na-makool.
Impertinently, ad, goostakhee-se,

be-udubee-se, goostakfaana, be*

udubanu.
Impervious,ci.gyr-dookhool, jis men

kooch pyth nu suke, gyijazib.
Impetuosity, s. zor, gulba, shiddut,

tezee, toondee, sukhtee, hiddut,

ishtidad, gurmee, juldee, hurarut.

IM P

[ 1^1 ]

IMP

Inp^oous, a, sbudeed, tez, toond,
sukht, juld, guzub^nakykhashm-
nak, prabul.

rmpetos, s, EOT, kooTwut, tuhreek,
jiddo-jihd, oodyog, bul.

Impiety, i. be-deenee, fisk, foojoor,
na-khoodatursee, ilhad, udhurm,
dooshtta.

rmpious, a. be-deen, fasik, iajtr, na«
khoodatuTS, budkesh, moolhid,
na-khooda, udhurmee, doosht,
papisth, buhir-mookh.

Implacability, f . sungdifee, be-ruh-
mee, be^urdee, shooturkeena,
«ukhtee.

Implacable, a, be-ruhm, jiska tus-
feeya su ho suke, sungdil, be-
durd,sukh^ be-muzhumut, nirdy,
usantuneeyu, kuthor.

Impl&nt, V, juma d. ropna, kulum
lugana, bona, bythalna.

rmpiement, s, huthiyar, ouzar, aluh.

J'mplicate, v. phusana, ooljhana,
lugana, lupetna. [kinayu, eema.

Implication, s, {inference) isharu,

Implicit, a, kamit, poom, tamm,
be-koosoor ; (inferred) roooradee,
moohussul, mootuzummin.

Implicitly, ad. bila-tufawut, bil-
yukeen, yukeenun, ba-etimad,
tumam ; {by implication) isharu-
tun, kinayutun, zimnun.

Implore, v. dooak. iltijak. min-
nut k. ajizee k. bintee k. muna-
na, isttda k. ijz k. tuzurroo k*
mangna, chahna, gheeghiyana,
girgirana,arzoo k. urdas k. prarth-
na k. tumunna k. istimdad k. im.
dad tulub k. furiyad k.

Imply', V, rouanee rukhna, moorad
rukhna, ishara k. butana, nutee*
ja rukhna, dulalut k. moosheer
h. jutana.

Impolite, a. be-mooravyut, be-

khoolk, be-iltifat, be-udub, adur-

heen.
Imp61itic, a. namuakool, na-moo-

nasib, be.tudbeer, kotah-undesh,

be-mouka, be-ja, be-moonasib.
I'mport, s, muzmoon, muksud,

mual, muanee, dulalut, iirth,tat.

P^JJ ' (E^^^) bhurtee, amdunee*
Import, V. desawur-se mal lana.
Importance, s. kudr, moozaiku, zu«

roorut, umri-moohim.
Important, a. bharee, bura, uzeem,

zuroor, gurati, moohim, awu-

shyuk.
Importunate, a. mootukazee, hujidd^

mookyyud, mooktuzee, poor»bu-

jid, inoojuvviz, aaar-rusaw, bin-

tee-karuk, dhurnyt.
ImportOne, v. tukaza k. peechhe

puma, ajiz k. dubana, tung k.

sutana, azar d. ya puhoonchana,

tukleefd.
Importunity, s. tukaza, tukyyood,

takeed, jiddo-jihd, naz-o-niyaz,
, ajizee, ilhah, mintee, bintee,

sadhun.
Impose, V. dhokha d. furebd.

chhulna, thugna, duga-bazee k.

heelu k, huwala k. ; (at a tax)

churhana, lugana, thuhrana.
Imposition, «, fureb, dhokha, jool,

chhul-butta, heela, mukr, ullum*

gullum, buhanu, alabala.
Impossibility, «. be-imkanee, 8:yr-

imkan, istihalu, udumi-imkan,

usadhyuta.
Imp6ssible, a. gyr-moomkin, na-

honee, moohal, be-imkan, na-

boodunee, na-moomkin, moom-

tina, na-shoodunee, usadhyu,

usummut, unhonee. [baj, rusm.
I'mpostyi. muhsool, khiraj, lagut,

I M P

[ t92 ]

I M P

Imp6$tor, s. thug, mukkar, heelu*
baz, mooUibbiSy buhana-saz, uy-
yar, chhulee^ moozuvvir, fitita-
f[UT, zoo-fooDOOfi, cluga*baz, bu«

. hoo-roopiya.

Imposture, s. heela*bazee, duga-
bazee, tuzweer, mukr, tulbees,
duga» heela, thugaee.

I'mpotence, s, na-koovrutee, zof,
kumzoree, natakutee, natuwanee,
be-roukdooree, udumi-koodrut,
vdumi-koovvqt, durmandgee,
doorbulta, nirbulta; {incapacity
of propagation) napinurdee, soos-
tee, soost-undamee, inneeyut, na-
poonsukee.

rmpotent, a, na-tuwan, zueef, be*
mukdoor, Be-ikhtiyar, be-bus,
be-takut, kum-koowut, be sur o
pa, be-hukeekut, ochba; (frtVA-
out vower of propagation) na-
mura, innee, heez, lullee, zueef-
ool-bah, soost-rug, heez-humla,
zoost-uDdam, dheela, kumzoor,
nupoonsuk.

Impoverish, v. fukeer k. dhunheen
k. ; {land) doobla k.

Imp6wer, v. ikhtiyar d. mokdoor
bukhshna, wukeel k. wukalut-
namu d. rootba d.

ImpT^ncable,a. moohal,na-moom«
kin, gyr-moomkin, moomtunu,
unhonee, be-imkan, na-boodu-
nee, na-shoodunee, usadhyu.

I'mprecate, v, bud-dooa k. kosna,
uzeemut purhna, syfee purhna,
nufreen k. lanut k.

Imprecation, «. bud-dooa, lanut,
nufreen, luan, kala moonh neele
hath paoTt.

Impr^able, a, jis ko le nu suken,
gyr-moomkin-oot-tuskheer, ku-

lub, ujeet, jubur, iijy, bijy,

dooshjvar-geer.
Impregnlkte, «. petsek. hamilak.

gabhin k. baraar k. abistun k.

poorbar k. gurbhinee k. phul-

wunt k.
Impress, V. nuksh k, nishan k. ta-

seer k. usur k. chhap d. ; (on the

mind) zthn nusheen k. nisbaii-

khatir k.
Impr^sive, a. diUchusp, rounohar.
Impression, s. nuksh, dihap, usur,

ulamut, taseer ; (Mtion) chhapa,

chhupaee.
Imprint, v, chhapna, dilchusp k.
Imprison, v. kyd k. muhboos k,

touk-zunjeer k. kyd men dalnn^

jyl-khanu mendalna.
Imprisonment, s. kyd, kydbandee,

hubs, jyUkhaou, zindanee.
Imprdbable, a, ukl-se door, khilaf«

kiyas, bueedool*fuhm, un-hona,

gyr-moohtumul, be-ihtimal, na-

moohtumil.
Improbabf Uty, s. udum ihtimal.
Imprdper, a, gyr-wajibee, na-rooo-

nasib, boora, na-rouakool, beja,

bemouka, be-muhl, na-laik, na-

suwab, be-thikana, unoochit^

uhihit.
Impropriety, s. na-dooroostee, na-

shaistugee, na-muakoo)ee, na-

humwaree, na-mooiaimee, na«

hunjaree, unoochitta.
Improve, t;. bihtur k. soodhama,

turukkee d. nikhama, sunwama,

sadhna, khoobtur k. shooddh k*

oottum k.
Improveable, a. turbiyut-puzeer,

moomkin-ool-mufad, sadhunhar,

bunun*jog, sudhaoo, kHbili-islah.
Improvement,, s. bihturee, turukkee,

turbiyut, arastugee, soodbraee.

I M P

[ iw 1

I N A

M^boodae, taieem, islah^iiHUuKs
nikhrfto.

I«piondeiioe,«. kotah-undesheeybe*
tadbeeree, udmni-baseerut, be-
uklee.

laprondent, «. betudbeer, kotah-
oodeah, be-baaeenit, gyr-tuda-
rook, gafil, na^ibut-undesh.

Iiiipr^d^ce» #. be-tumeoee, be-
katiyaxee, be-tudbeeree, guflut,
tttgafool, be-khubuiee, udumi-
hoshiyaree, udumi-biiseeruty be-
uklee.

ImprCidenty a. be-tumeec, bdihaz,
Da*8uiBttjhy be-tudbeer, be-imti-
yas, gafil, be*khubur, na-akibut-
uodesby pust-fitrut, nadan,

rmpudeuce,s. be-shurmee^be-hjraee,
b^-gyratee, shokh-cbushmae, be-
udubee,turki-udub, wikahut, sho-
khee, goottakhee, udumi^dub,
niriujjta.

rmpudent, a. be-hya, be-shurni,
goo8takb» shokhochushm, be*
udttb, sir^chiffha, cbushro-dinee-
da, purda^ur, hureef, oiiiujj,
liijja-heen.

ImpudeDtly, ad, be-shurmee-se,
goo8takbee-fe, bebya-pan»se, be-
udubee-se, nirlujj bokur^ goos-
takh-anu, »hokb-aDu»

rmpulsey «. burukut, zor, osur, dhu-
kha, jhonky sudmu, taseer.

Impiiiiity,s.(tMlA)be>8iiaa, be-uzab,
be-mar, be-uziyut, udumi-ukoo.
but, udmni^uzaby dund-ruhkta.

Impure, a. napak, puleed, nujis,
alooda, pUeed, bbura-booa.

Impurity, #. na-pakee, cbbot, gun.
dagee, aloodugce, nujasut, gula.
lut, myl, mol, kudoorut, alaish,
kutafiit, iiporitrta, utbooddhta,
muleeDta.

Imputable, a, moohtumul, ibtimal-
puaeer, lugne ya lugane jog.

Imputation, f. lugao, ihtimal ; [cen*
iure) toohmut, boohtan, iftira,
dosh ka higana, ittiham.

Impiite, V. lugana, (jysa nekee ya
budee,) munsoob k« tbuhrana,
dburna, bandhna.

In, ad, men, undur, bheetar, dur*

Inability, #. natakuiee, nakabliyut,
mujbooree, be-mukdooree, la*
chaiee, na-tuwanee, be-busee, na»
kooTutee, ajizee, udumi-koodrut,
dur«roandugee,uksliumta,u8hukti.

Inaccessible, a. begoozara, jis men
dukbl nuheeit, be-churhao, be-
lugao, moomtunu-ool-woosool,
gyr-wusl-puzeer, ugumyu, upru-
veshueeyu.

Inaccuracy, $, gulutee, chook, bbool,
udumi-islah, bhrum, ushooddhta.

Indurate, a. gulut, gyr*suheeh»
nadooroost, ushooddh, be-ialah,
theek uubeen.

Iniictive, a. soost, dheeht, atramee,
majhool, be-shoogl, aram*4ulub,
soosteea, alusyee, nir^oodjfogee,
na-bukar, kahil.

Inadequate, a. gyr-kafee, kum,gyr-
mooktufee, kasir, ghut,ghat, wp,
nyoon, un-oopjoolS, nakis, thora ;
{incompetent) na-ladi, nakabil.

Inadmissible, a. buki-tnoodakbulut-
nuheen, na-musmoou.

Inadvertence,, s. guflut, bekbuburee,
tugafool, be-iltifatee, furamoo«
shee, tugafool-keshee, suhv, be-
hosbee, publoo-tihee, furamosb-
karee, guflut-sbiaree, usavdhaota,
bbool, furamosbee, cbook.

Inadvertent, a. gafil, be*khubur, be*
aood, be^soorty be-iltifiit^ ucbet,
usavdban.

I N C

[ »^4 ]

I N C

Inndv^rtently^ ad. bhool kur, cbook

kur, gufluUse, guflutun, suhwon,

ba-suhvy un-UTudhaoopoorwuky
. chook-se.
Inalienable, a. gyr-moonfuky bila-

infikak, joozilayunfuk. jjeev.

Infmtmate, a. be-jan, moorda, nir-
Inlinity, «. khooloo, khooloov, khu-

la, inkhila, shoonyuta.
Inapplicable^ a. be-mouka, gyr*
• mooUbik, be-lugao, na-moowa-

fik, gyr*moontubuky bila-moo-

rujjuy upniyojuneeyu.
InatUntion, «. guflut, gafilee, be-

purwaee, togafool, tugafoolee,

chushm-poshee, anakanee, ankh-

chooranee, khuta, ihmal, moosa*
' . humut, usaTdbanta.
Inattentive, a, gafil, be-khubur, be-
, ilti^BLt, be-purwa, kahil, mujhool,
■ usavdhan.
Inaddibley o.. jo soonaee nu de,

ushnm^ieeyu«
In|iugui&tioD, I. jooloos, soogun,

shoogoon, teeka, ubhishek.
Inampicious, a. na-moobaruk,

usopbh, nuh9, munhoot, bud, na-

musood, shoom, be*taie, bud-
' ukhtttr,uinuDgtil*karee, ushoobh-

Icaiee*
tabred, a, jigree, jonmee, zatee,

inutboou, tuksalee, jouhuree.
Inclilculabley a. ungunu, beithoomar,

unginut, uganuneeyu.
Inoant&tion, s, muntur, uisoon, usee*

mut, jadoo, tona, jhar-phoonky

lutka.
Incapable, a. na^kuk, na-kabil, na»
. uhl,naHru8a,unaiee,be-iDukdoor,

aree, usumurih, ujog.
Incapiicity, •. iia*kabliyut,na-nisaeey

na*la^ee,udumi«ittittdad, udami.

ukl, utumurthta.

iDcanmttmi, i. moojusMm hona,

khooda ka outar.
Incliatioat, «. be-ihtiat, be-tudbecr,

safil, be^tuummool, bUa^moola-

huza, uchet, usavdhan.
Incendiary, i. aUish«ufroz, fusftdee^

toofanee, fitna^andaz, fitooriya,

moofkuree, khanasoz, kuxiya-dul-

lal, kbanu*kbttrab, moofeid, bu«

kheriya, ghur*julaoo, gbur^ho*

voo, siteza-kar, khoochur, gnhu«

dahuk, jwaluk,
Tncense, s, loban, ood, bookhoor,

ugar, dhoop.
Indnse, v. khufii k. julaiia, ag k.

koorhana, azoordu k. ranjeedu k.

khushmnak k. krodhit k.
Inc^ntiTe, $. moohurrik, turgeeb,

bait, subttby luhur, tuhreek, igwa,

karun.
Incessant, a, mootawatir, dclukht,

lugatar, pyhum, pydurpy, daem,

uluttuwatoor, uluUittisal.
Incessantly, ad, jhuiajhur, lup lup,

ath ath ansoo, zar zar, daema,

ba«4noodawumut.
Incest, I. zina ba kurabut, zint ba

khweshan, gotr-gumun.
Inch, s. tusoo, do-oongul, do-un-

goosbt.
Tncident, i. hadisa, waku, itti&k,

majra, suigoozusht, arizu, roodad,

kuza.
Incidental, a. ittifakee, nagulNUiee,

ukusmat, dywat«
Inciuon, i. cheera, sukbm, kutao.
Incite, V, tuigeeb d. ooksana, burpa

k. igwa k. tubrees d. bin dilana.
Incitement, «. turgeeb, bais, laloeh^

tubrees, hirs, karun, ubhipiicyn.
Incivility, $, be-moontrwuttee^ bod-

ukhlakee^ be-iltifaleey uahishta-

char, ttsubhyuta

INC

[ 1^5 ]

I N C

fttdtoeney, «. tukhtee, be-nihmee,
doorooshtee, udumi-ruhmut, adu*
nu-shirfkut, kroorta^ nhhooraee,
kothoruu

iBclement, «. be-rahm, be-durd,
Sttkht, be-tbufknt, be-mya, nirdy^
kroor, kathor, roorii, klesh-daee.

iDclinable, a, mail, ragtb, rooostuid,
hasir, tyar, roojoo, khwahan^ ar*
soomund, stir^rm, kbura.

Indinlaion, t* kbwabish, chab, ar-
xoo, myl» nigbttt, shouk^ urman^
loocb, mylan, huwos, choanp,
chat, lou, Kouk, anoo-mundee,
icbchha, akanksha, prubrttti.

Incline, v, roojoo b. mait b. chabna,
jhookna, jee-chulaaa, diMoura*
wuiy araoo rukbna ; (bend) jhook*
na, novna,

Inclinedy «. ragib, mail, sbaik, shou-
keen, chuspeeda, icbcbhook, ak«
ankshit.

loclCide, V. sbamil k. dakbil k.
moondoij k. milana, doij k. sba-
mil h. mooshtumU b. shoomool
b. jorna.

.ndCided, a. moondunij, musbroool,
dakbil I moosbtumul.

lacognito, ad. cbhipa booa, posbee-
da, mukbfee, na-mualoom, roab-
joob, moohtujub, mooatutur.

Incoherent, a, be-thikana, gyr-moo^
tabik, be«thouMbikana, be-lugao,
be-muanee, be-mel, be-siyak«

rncome, s. amud, amudunee, mu-
basil, yaft, mudakhil, ma»hasul,
hootool.

Incommode, v. a« eeza d. ooljbana,
tusdee d. tukleef d. submut d.

Ine^nrounicable, a. nakabili 'goof-
tar, na-gooftanee, uprukashyu,
ngyapuneeyu.

Incomparable, a, be-nuieer, lasanee,

o 2

be«miflif, be*manind, unoop,
nnokba, be-budul, be-udeel, bila-
tushbeeb, be-numoon, nadir, .
unoopum, utoolyu.

Incomplitible, a. khilaf, bueed, na«
moona8ib,mootuariz,ujookt, ujog.

Incompetent, a. na^kabil, na-rusa,
nasas, na-laik, na^sueawar, usa^
mortb, ujog.

Incomplete, «. na*tumam, nakis,
usumpoom, usumapt.

Incompreh^sible, a. g3rr»mootu«
suvwir, be-kiyas, sumujh<*se ba»
bur, gyr-moodruk, be*wubm,
ucbintnneeyu.

Inconceivable, a, be-kiyas, somujh-
9e bueed, bila-idrak, namoomki*
ni*>fubm.

Fnconelusive, a.na-kati,be>nuteeja,
nakis, kasir, na-tumam, upruma*
nyu, umanyu.

Inconsiderable, a, tbora, kumtur,
na-cbeez, la-sby, be-kudr.

Inconsiderate, a. be-tuummool, be«
lihaz, be-ibtiyat, be-tudbeer, be*
undesha, be-goar, be*toruddood,
be*tumeez, be-fikr, be«purwa, ga-
fil, uvivecbuk, cbinta*rubit.

Inconsiderateness, «. be-fikree, be*
tuummoolee, be*libazee, be^ibti*
yatee, be-tudbeeree, be-purwaee,
guflut, udumi'buseerut, uvivech-^
na, umuROJog.

Inconsistency, $, na-mootabukut,
ikbtilaf, na*moowafukut, mookha*
lufut, na*sazgaree, udumi^moona-
subut, usungutta.

Inconsistent, a. bueed, na-moona*
sib, be-moojib, na-mootabik, bur*
khilaf, be-thikana, nasaz, be-sir*
o-paon, door, na-moowafik, be-
muanee, be-mel, moonafee, usun-
gut, unoopjookt*

I N C

[ l«^« ]

I N D

Inconsolable, a. jo tnsullee na ma-
ne, gyr-mootusullee, gumgeen,
dilgeer, nakabilt-tusullee.

Inconstancy, s, na-paedaree, tuluv-
woon, be-kuraree, be-subatee, be*
istuklalee,be-wufaee,siyah-chu8h-
mee, udumi-oostoowaree, usthir-
ta, chunchulta, cbunchulahut.

Inconstant, a. be-kurar, be<*wufa,
be-subat, na-paedar, be*istiklal,
siyah*chusbro, soobook-sar, na-
oostoowar, usthir, luhree, chunt
chul, turul, kshunik.

Incont^table, a. kati, shafee, ku-
tuee, be-tukrar, la-kiilam, tamm,
be-meen-mekh, la-juwab*

Incontineney, s, bud-purhezee, be*
iutidalee, ujitendriyuta, ustiteeta.

Incontinentia, bud-purhez, be-bun*
dheyj, be-iutidal, koo-sunjumee,
ujitendriyu, indriyu-doshee.

Inconv^ience, 8, be-aramee, tukleef,
hurj, kubahut, zubmut, ashob,
udumi-asoodgee.

Inconvenient, a. namuakool, be-
dhub, be-kaboo, moozky mootu-
suddi, oughut.

Inconv^tible, a. gyr-mootubud-dil.

Incorporate, v, milana, ek*thor k.

Incorporeal, a. bejism, moojurrud,
be-jusud, betun, atmik, nirakar,
deh-heen, niroop.

Incorr^t, a, gulut, gyr-suheeb> na-
dooroost, usoodh.

Incorrigible, a, kutta, shareer, la-

. ilaj, gyr-islah-piaeer, gya-goozra,
bura-khota. .

Tncrease, s. izafa, ufzaish, ufzoonee,
tnrukkee, burhtee, burkut, bur-

. boutee, izdiyad, udbikaee, sur-
saee, briddhi, ootpunn.

Increase, v. ziyada k. bnrhana, kus.
rut d. kuseer k, udhik k.

Iiicredible,a. gyr.mooutubitr,be*eti«
bar, na*bawur, na*nianne-jog, na«
laiki-bawur, na-wajibool*etiinad.

Incredulity, s, be-itukadee, udumU
eeman, uduroi-etikad.

Incr^sti V. a. purt jumana, lepna,
tub diurliana, Ihesna,

Incublition, 9, seona.

Inculcate, v. tulkeen k. sikhlana*
nuseebut d. sumjhana, btitana,
oopdiaht k. ; (ertforce) takeed k. .

IncCirabent, a, wajib, lazim, furz,
zooroor, moonasib, unsub, mook-
tuza, kurtubyu,

IncCir, V, mootubummil h. oothana,
jog b. moostuhukk b.

IncCirable, a, la-ilaj, be charu.

IncCirsion, s. takht«o*taraj, yoortah,
hurola, dour, toork-taz, takbt*o-
taz, akrumun.

IncCinrate, v. a. terha k. luchana^

Indebted, a, kurzdar, dyndar, rinee,
riniya ; {obliged) ibsanmund, mur<4
boon, inumnoon, mushkoor.

Indecency, t. be-udubee, na-shais-
tugee, turk-i-udub, be-^imtiyazee,
goostakhee, nir«lujjta, usboobbta.

Indecent, a. be-udub, goostakh, be*
imtiyaz, na-shaistu, na-laik, na-
muakool, be-purdu, be-nung,
nirlujj.

Indecently, ad. na-sbaistugee-se, be*
udubee-se, be«udubanu, goosta-
khanu.

Indecision, s, sbukk, be-istuklalee.

Indecisive, a, bekurar, be>istubkam.

Indecorous, a. na-shaista, na*ma*
kool, be-nung, be-bya, ushbbt.

Indeed, ad. such, fil-hukeekut, fil*
waki, ulbutta, wakuee, tuhkeek,
yukeenun, suchmooeh, be-sbuk^
ul-hukk, suheeh by, autyu, theek,
btt«.

I N D

[ tor ]

I N D

fodefttigable, a, mihniitee, stee,

dhoonee, mushakkmee, jo thuke

nuheen.
Indef^ibte, a. jo rackl ya dnh. nu

ho suke.
Ind^nite, «. gyr-mookumir, be-

thikana, bila*ti]U3ryooi], tnoob-

faum, Qtkul-puchchoo, unirneet.
Ind^ible, a. umit, gyr-rouhv, jigu-

ree, nukshi-kul-hujur.
Indelicate, a, be^Hhaz, nalaik, na-

muakool, pooch, luchur, fahish,

oapak, moordar,u8ubhyu,u8hi8ht.
Indemnification, t, tawan, dund,

danr, . moobadola, moosadura,

joonnanu.
Indemnify, o. tawan d. bhor d. danr

bhuroa, moosadura d. moobadula

d. niaha bhoma.
Indemnity, $. buchao, rihaee, uz

ukoobut, moosullum, uz tazeeb,

azad, uz ukub, muaf.
Indent, V. khundanii-dar k. dunda-

nudar k. puchhkana; {cotUrwt)

short k.
Indented, «. khundanu-dar, dunda-

nodar, luhriya, ruhwana.
Indenture, s. ikrar-namuh, uhd-

namu, koul-namu, niyum-putr.
Independence, b, be-niyazee, azadee,

istiklal, khood-auree, mookhtaree,

istigna, ikhtiyaree, udumi-zubto-

Tubt, swadheenta.
Independent, s. sur i khood, moos-

tukil, be-niyac, mookhtar, bira-

sihee, moostugnee, azad, iarigool-

bal, khod-sur, burae-kfaood, ma-

lik, kaim-binufsihee, swadheen ;

(unconnected) gyr-'mootuuUook,

be-lu^ao, ulahidu.
Indescribable, a, be-byan, gyr»moo*
, byun, jo buma nu jae.
Indeterminate, a. gyr-mookumir,

bila-tuuyyoon, na-muhdood, gyr-

moouyun.
Indeterminition, t, be-istiklalee,

udumi-tuuyyoon, udumi«kurar.
Fndex, $, dal, rooodullul, nishan;

(of a book) iihrist, nirghunt.
Fndia, <. hind, hindoostan, bharut-

khund, bharut-vursh.
Fndian, a, uhli-hind, hindoostanee.
Indian-corn, «. bhootta, mukuee,

mukka.
Fndicate, v. butlana, ishara k. du.

lalut k. dikhana.
Indication, s. duleel, isharu, ula-

mut, kinayu, nishan, eema, chinh,

lokshun, puta, syn.
Indicative, a, moosheer, khuburee,

ismee, zurfee, prukasfauk.
Indifference, ». be*purwaee, be-gu.

ruzee, guflut, tugafool, ufsoordu*

dilee, rookhawut, usavudhanta.
Indifferent, a. (negligent) be-purwa,

be-gurz. mujhool, ufsoorau-dil ;

(pastable) byn byn, uysa-wysa,

nu bhuki nu boom.
Indifferently, ad, be-purwaee-se,

guflut-se; {indiscriminately) su.

rasuree, oomoomun.
rndigence, $. iflas, mooflisee, tung-

dustee, tihee-dustee, be-nuwaec,

ihtiyaj, oosrut, killut, be*zuree,

be-mukdooree, niyaz-mundee,

duridr-ta, deenta, kungal-pun.
Fndigenous, a. desee, moolke^,

wutunee,
Tndigent, «. mooflis, kungal, muf-

look, muflook-ool-hal, be*nuwa,

hajut-mund, moohtej, nadar, gu»

reeb, miskeen, be^uro-pur, fu«

keer, niyaz-mund, duridr, deen,

dhun-heen, thun thus gopal.
Indigested, a, (not arranged) be-

turteeb, ubtur, dttibum»burhum.

I N D

f JM ]

I N D

na-moonittub, gyr-munsoom, na*
moontuzum; (as ^ood) na-huim,
be-tuhleel, jo pucha nuheeii,
ujeem-jog.

Indig^tible, a, sukeel, ^r.moon*
huzm, rooofotunu-ool«hasiiiy na-
guwar.

Indigestion, s. bud-huxmee» ii}ee-
run, guranee, na*guwaruh.

Indignant, a, guzubnak^ kuhr-a1oo«
da, khushm-geen, guzubee, tysh.
nak, poor-rkuhr, azoordu^khatir,
krodhanwit, kopit.

Indign&tioQ, <• gniub, kubr, julun,
jbuljhulakut, josh-khurosb, jhuU
lahut, khushm, tysh, krodh, kop,
juljulahut.

Indignity, «. hutuk, ihanut, fuaee*
hutee* hukarut, khiflut, tufzeeh»
soobkee, hulkaee, istikhfaf, una-
dur, upuman, tuhottook.

I'ndigo, «. neeU

Tndirect, a, terba, bukr, na*rast,
oolta, na-dooroost.

Indir^tly, ad, pherphar-se, isharu-
tun, peeh-se.

Indiscernible, a. be-numood, gyr*
zahir, gyr-ashkar, udrisht, upru-
kashyu, udurshuneeyu.

Indiscreet, a, be-lihaz, be-katiyaz,
be* tumeez,b^adab, be-tuu mmool ,
be-undeshu, be*ihtiyat, be*tud-
beer, be*shuoor, kura»ukl, gafil.

Indiscretion, «. be-lihazee, be*tuniee-
zee, be-tuummoolee, be^undeshu-
gee, be-4hti3ratee, be-jmtiyazee, be*
shuooree, udumi-hoshyaree, guf-
lut, uvivechna.

Indiscriminate, a, gyr-moouyyun,
am, gyr*mooshukbkhus, be-tush-
khees, nurm<^rm, be*tbuFbo»
puchmel, shamiUbal, surasuree,
upruthuk^ ttbbed.

Indiscriminately, ad. oomo<MDuii»

sub ko, sadhanin-roop-se, yonhee.
Indispensable, a, lazim, furz, wajib-

ool*uda, zurooree, wajib, uvusb*

yu*kurttubyu, uti-pruyojun-arth.
Indispensibly, ad, surooratun, woo-

joobun, furzun, la^bood, iazi-

manu.
Indisposed, «. na^saz, uleel, run*

joor, beemar, mureez, kusl-mund,

kusli*miziy ; (tmuHllmg) nakhoosb*

naraz, mulool.
Indisposition, s. maiMJugee, na^sa*

lee, beemaree, kusUmundee, ula*>

lut, kusala, tukussool, peera.
Indisputable, a, kutuee, yukeenee,

sureeh, zahir, gyr-kabili-etiraz»

wajibee, be-tukrar, la-rudd, la-

kuiam, la-bubs, beehoo»-chura,

moomtinu-ooUbuhs, tbeek, doo#

roost, utul.
Indisputably, ad. kutuun, yukeen.

un, sureehun, bil*yukeen, be*

shuk, be*shoobhu, tuhkeekun.
Indissoluble, «. moomtunu-ooMn-

fikak, gyr-kabil-oot-tufreek, gyrw

moohuUul, gyr-tuhleel-pizeer, un*

guluneeyu, ungula.
Indistinct, a, gol gol, mooiubzub,

nasaf, na-mualoom, uspushi;

upruihuk, ubhed.
Indistinctly, ad, tuzubaoobe*se, na*

murbootee-se, be-rubt, na-ashkar.
Indistinctness, s. na«murbootee, tu*

aubzoob, be^rubtee, kbult, tush*

weesb*
Inditement, s. urzee-dawa, nalisb-

putr.
Individual, a, moofrid, furd, wahid,

ek, moonfurid, ras.
Individual, s. shukhs, admee, ek*

kus, nufur, usamee, asamee, tun»

juna^ mootunuffii.

1 N D

[ 199 ]

I N E

hMhiMktf, ii Awdtynt, tilidiyiit,

wahidiyut, juktaee, prutyekta,

be4>hinDta.
UiYinble»^- jo tttkseem ya tof-

reek Quhee» ho tnke, gyMufreek

piaeer, {syr-moomkui oot tuk«
. teon* ubbedneeyu.
radocUe* «» gyr*islah piaeer, aa*

tnrbiyut piaeer.
Fodoleaee, t. aoostee, kabilee, alkus,

OBi^hooiaeykahiUwafoodeeydbeely

iitkut» lUsaee.
Fiidoleat, «. soosi, kabil, alkutee,

Bmjliool, dbeela^ utkutee, kuin

kufkiit* arani*tiilub, kum-him-
. met, icahil-misa}, kahiUwujood,

alu^roe, upalMij, kaai^or.
Iadubilable« c lakolaoi, beshak,

Tukeeoee, be-shoobku, bila-shuk,

De-gooman, nissundeh.
Induce, v, turgeeb d. burpa k. rug*

bvt<^laBa,.tahreek k. lul€liaBa«

mail kurwaoa, hirs dilwaiia» tub.
. leeak.
InducemcEat, #. tatgeeb, baitySubttb,

kanili, moohucrik, igwa, tuhrees,

tuhredk, aimitt, igmas.
Indulge, V. Daz4iufdarea k. piyar k.

iiiAyut k. khalir rakhaa, aumee

rukhna, jee burfaana..
ladCilseiioe, f . doolar, lar, nazhur.

daree, pyar, thuflctit, dil.daree,
. khaiir-daree, nuwasUh, iltifat,

kurum, naz;, (Juwmr) inayut,

murfaumut, knpa.
Inddjgent, «. shufeek, mihrban,

mootuwujjih, durdmund, kureem,

mooCuruhhini, aas»burdar, inaya<*

arunC, dya-sheel.
rnduraw, v. tukhft hojana, kura ho.

jana, putthur ho jana, kuthio h.

pulhraoa,
ladftstriouff a, nuhnutee, kumera,

taee, jabid, khuttoot kutnaooj

Bdushukkutee, mihnuukusb, kam.

kajee, cbalak, koshuhee, oodyo*

gee, purishrumee.
Fndustry, t, mihnut, suee, surgur-

mee, koshisb) jiddo-jihd, oodyog;

pnrishnim.
Inebriate, 9. mudhoth k. muthoaa,

must k. surmust k. sunhar k.

Duriiu lana, mutwala k.
InebtiitioD, «. mustee, mudhoshee,

surofQustee, be-kboodee» nusbu.
Ineffable, a. be-byan, gyr-tuluf-

foos, moofldtiDai-goyaee, ukuthyu,

«kath«Beeyu, nir*Qoch-charee*
loeff^tual, a. be*uftur, betaieer, la-

hasil, be-iiEuda, gyr^mootuussir,

na4^afee, bila-kyfetyut, gyr«>Enoo-f

usar, zaya, burbad, unurtbuk,

nishf^[)httl.
Fnetegance, f. na-aebaee, aa-mou-

soonee, bud«noomaee, bud-oos*

loobee,bud-doulee,.be-dou]ee, na-»
. shoostugeeyudumi'iutafutyudumU

DuzakuC
Inelegant, a. namakooli budaooma,

na-aeba, be-lootf, bud'>oosloob,

bud-doul, be-rounuk, be-buhar^^

bud«zeb, na-mouaooiit be*Duxa«

kut, be-doul, na-shoosta, be-ab.
Inequ&liiy, s. futk,ta(awut, udumU

etidal, usurota, utoolyuta, ujogta ;

(unevemiesi) nahumwaree, oonoh-

neech. I

Inert, «• soost, kahil, nnoouttul, alu.

syee ; (motifftUett) gyr-mootuhar-

rik, be*>httrukut.
Inestimable, a. besh-keemut, be-

buha,.UBiot, unmol, guran-buha,

be-keemut, umoolyu.
Inevitable, a. nagooseer, lailij, utul;
^ mookuddur, roookurcur, gyr*

moomkia-ool-firar, uvanmeeyu.

I N £

[ 200 J

INF

Inexcfisable, a.la-juwab,gyr.moeni-
kin-ool-ufoo, gyr-muuzoor, na-
oozrwpizeer, gyr-mootuuzzir, na-
mukbooUooIoozr, ukthuina-jog,
umochuneeyu.

Inezh&ustible, a. be-nihayut, be-
hudd, be-payan, jo surf nuheen
ho suke, be-shooniar, gyr*8urf^
ukshyneeyu.

Inexorable, a. be*inihr« be-ruhm,
sung-dily be-turs, nithoor, na-
mihrban, sukht, toond, gyr*ooKr-
shunwa, gyr«oozr-pizeer, kroor,
nirdy, udya-sbeel.

Inexp^ient, a, na-moonaaib, be*ja,
be-mouka, be*muhul, na-shaistu,
unoochit, un-oopujookt.

Inexperience, t. na-azmooda.karee,
na-tujroobu-karee, nou-amozee,
unaree-pun, kuchcha-pnn, upu.
reeksha, udumi-wukoof, udunii.
tujriba.

Inexperienced, a. unaree, na-azmoo-
dukar, nou-anioz,natujroobii.kar,
kham, kuchcha,agyat, be-wukoof,
nadan, gyri-tujribut, gyr-inoojur-
rub, nawakiii-kar.

Tnexpert, a, na-wakif, be-suleeka,
kuchcha, gegia, be-utkul, uputoo,
unipoon.

Fnexpiable, a, be-ufoo, be-mugfirut,
jUka kufara nu ho suke, umochu-
neeyu, uprayuschitt-jog.

Inexplicable, a. la-byan, ugum, la-
huU, bila-tabeer, be-kyas, urth
booddhi se ugumyu.

Inexpressible, a. be-byan, namoom-
kini-tuluffooz, moomtunai-goyaee,
ukttthyu, ukuthuneeyu, upru-
kashyu.

Inextinguishable, a, nu-boojhunhar,
umit, moomtuna-ool-itfa, unirv-
van-jog.

raextrieable, a. mala-yon-ban, pedi
dur peeh, shakh dur shakh, ahy-
tan kee untree.

Infallible, a. uchook, suheeh, na*
khufa, yukeenee, moohukkak.

Inflillibly, ad, ucbookee-se ; (eer-
tainly) y ukeenun, ba-yukeeo, tnh*
keekun, la-bood, kuuiuo, mcio*
kurrur.

rnfamous, «. budnam, TOOtwByiiMt*
yoob, roo-siyah, be-gyrut, be-ab-
roo, be-hoormut, buddoo, dooah*
nam, kala-moottb, kburab, nuk-
koo, fuzeehutee, door-naroee, uti-
doosht, ninduneeyu, kulankee.

Fniamy, «. bud-namee, rooawaee,
kulunk, roo-siyahee, ar, ongooahu
noomaee, be-abrooee, nong, up«
jus, upuroan, onjush, door-Dam,
upukeertU.

Fnfancy, «. buch-pun, toofooliyut,
tiflee, chhoot-pun, luruk-pun,
lurk-pun, lurkaee, buchchugee,
tiflugee, bala-pun, baluk-pan,
bal-avustha, shishoo-kal.

rnfinit, s. buchcfaa, tifl, lurka, ba-
luk, sheer-khora, sheer-kbwar,
kochuk, bal, geda.

Infanticide, s. buchcha-kooshee, ba-
luk-hutya.

rnfantile, a. tiflana, bucfapan ka,
buchkanu, buchganu.

Fnfantry, «. pydul, piyada, pa.piya-
da, piyada-pa, pudatik-sena.

Inftituate, 9. shefta k. fureftak. mo-
hit k. deewana k. behosh k. be*
uklk.

Infatuated, a. ashoofta, furefta, dee*
wana, khubta, moobtila, moo«
khubbut, himakuUzudu, mohit,
batool.

Infatul^tion, s, deewanugee, ashoof-
tugee, be-hoshee, deewan-pun.

INF

[ «0t ]

I N F

• riieftiiKce, fureftugeey ndavi-ukl^

nob, batooha.
liifi^cty 9. usur k. chhot liigiia, tira*

yut k. ufbonut phjlaim, mootu-

offoon b. taseer k. lugnay sarana,

bigarna.
IxdicdoD, f . sirayut, taussoor, ufbo*

naty touffooD, cbbot,
lofectiousy a. chhot, saree^ cbbotiha,

phylaooy gundb-rog.
JTafelidtyy t. kam-bokhteey bad-

bukhtee, sbamut, siyah-roi, ithu-

kawiit, siyah-bukhtee, guian-

jaoee.
Inf^t, V. tujwees k. utkulna, nutee-

ja nikalna, kyas k. unoobhuT k.

uDooman k.
rnferrace, s. nuteija, baMl, khook-

sa, kyas, anoobhav* unooman.
Inferior, a. udna, ghat, kumtur,

ooturta, ghat, kum, kihtur, furo*

tur, putt, neecha, bulka, ocbha,

oouees-bees, nyoon, ghut-ka.
Infeiidrity, «. kumturee, ghutee,

Ibroturee, kihturee, doooee» ny-

oonta, neechta.
Inf^^nial, a. shytanee, doznkhee,

juhunnoomee, naree, usfulee, nar-

kee» patalee, udbum.
Fnfertile, a, oosur, shor, lona, kuUur,

na-pydavvar, be-burkut, bunjur.
Infest, 9. sutana, eeza d. uzeeyut d.

axar puhoonchana, tusdeea d. na-

khoosh k. khafa k. ; (the roads)

rah marna, rah-zunee k.
rnfidel, «. kafir, be-deen, be-eeman,

jo wuhee ka moonkir hy, nastik.
Infidelity, «. be-eeroanee, bedeenee,

nastikta ; (perfidy) khiyanut, bud-

diyanutee, duga*bazee, numuk-

huramee.
Tnlinile, a. be-nihayut, be-payan,

gyr-roootunahee, na-mootunahee.

be-hudd, be*kimar, be-knran, na-

rooontuha, be-shoomar, la-intiha,

be-huddo-gayut, be-kyas, be-un«

daau, useem, ununt,iipar, ushesh,

usunkhyu.
Infinitive, a. musdnr, bhao*bachuk.
Infinity, «. be-shoomaree, be-niba.

yutee, be-huddee, be-payanee, be.

kuranee, uparta, anuntta» uteem.

ta, usunkhyuta.
InHrm, a. sueef, knmzor, nukeeh,

na-tuwan, boda, na-kooTvut, kiim«

takut, nuheef, moonhunee, mooi-

mnhil, nibul, doorbul, usuniurth,

ksheen. [sbifo.

InHnnary, «. beemar-khana, daroos*
Infirmity, «• lof, na-tuwanee, kum*

zoree, zueefee, nutakut, na-koo-

wutee, doorbulta, ksheenta ; (dis^

ease) rog, murz, azar ; (of mind)

inkhiraf, khuraftit,
In6lime, v. julana, soolgana, ag*1u-

^ana ; (at the eyes) ankh oothna.
Inflammable, a. julunhar, sokhtu*

n€e,soKinda,moomkin*ooI-ihtirak.
Inflammation, 8. josh i khoon, ju*

lun, soztsh, ihtirak, jwulun ; (of

the eyet) ashob, lalee.
Inflammatory, a, moohnk, gurm,

jwala-jookt, tap-?ishisht.
Inflate, o. phoolna, nufkh k. phoo*

lana, ukuma, (gooroor-se.)
InfKition, $, intifakhy nufkh, phoon*

kao»
Infl^t, V. (a Yioim, Sfc.) gurdanna,

tusreef k. aurf k. vibhukti k.
Inflation, s, gurdaa, tusreef, tusur-

roof, vibhukti.
Inflexibility, t, sukhtee, kurukhtu«

gee, mugraee, dhitaee, huth, sur-*

kusbee, inad.
Inflexible, a, sukht, kurukht, sur-

kush, mugra, tumurrood, kuthin.

IN G

[ i02 ]

I N H

Inflict, 9. a. suzacU lugana, duod d.

siyasut k,
I'nfluence^ t, usur, taseer ; (power)

hookm, roub, dubao, prubbao*
rnfluence, v. usur k. .
Influenza, t, kism nuzla^
rnflux, s, dookhooJ, duNarood,
. rooodakhulut, pruwab.
Infold, «, lupetna, dbampna,

moondna.
Jnf61iate, v, a, putiyana.
Inform, o. khubur d. ittila k. juta-

ua« agah kurwana, butlana, goth-

gooxar k. kubla bbejna, moot-

tuli k.
rnformal, a. be*kaidu, khilaf-aeen,
Inf<6rmant, «. raookbbir» kbuburdar,

gojnda, bbediya.
Information, <• khubur^ ittila^ aga-

bee, sumacbar, sumbad.
Infrliction, s. fuskh, shikust, rukbnu,
. sh&uttugee, bbungta.
Infrangible, a, na*sbiku8tunee, jo
. tora nu jae, jo rudd nu bowe.
Infringe, o. fuskh k. rudd k. bbung

k. oollungun k, [ooUungun.

Infringement, $, fuskb, rudd, bhung,
Inf u migate, v.a. dhooeit*se sookhana.
Infuse, V. ilka k. dalna, phooiikna;

{maceratt) bhigona.
Infusion, i. nookoob, kbesanda.
Ingenious, a. soogbur, suleeku-
. ahuar, hoonur-mund, kbooab*

fuhm, zukee, zuheen, tez-fubm,sa-
, hib'Suleeku, sahib-sbuoor, ukeel,

fnheem, goonwan, gyanee, ehu-

toor, vigyu, prubeen.
IngenGity, «. hoonur, suleeka^seeru.
. kee, soogburaee, sbuoor, shuoor*

daree^ sibn, zukawnt, lootf, luta*

fut, surulta, seedhaee, prubeenia,

chutooraee.
Ingenuous, a. rast» khura^ seedha,

bertya, saf, bei^godr, kbalis, mukh*

ius, zukee, sada, ukuput, aurul.
Inis^nuousness, s* jraslee, »ucb, tur

faee, J^huraee, be*riyaee, sidk,

rast-bazee. . .
Inglorious, a. kbufeef, be<-gyrut, be*

bumeeyut, be-nam, hulka, be^

izzut, rooswa, kubeefa, gyr-nam*

dar« hukeer, moobtuzul, upu*

manit, ujusbswee.
rng6t, I. ohimdee ya sonekadulaya

eent, dula, tban.
Ingraft, v^ pywund lugana; jumana.
Tngrate, a. asteen ka samp, na-sipas^

flumuk*buram, doon-bimmut
Ingrlttiate, v* .pet men ghooana, dil

men dukbl k. putton men py thna.
Ingratitude, «. numuk^buramee, na*

shook rae, na^sipasee, koofrani-

niumut» ukritugyata.
Ingredient, «. jooz, musaluh.
Tngress, f. dukbl, dur-amud, goo*

zara, dookbool, raoodakbatut,

bar*yabee, pyth, ana, pruvesb ;

^t'ngreii and egreu) amud^ruft,

amud-shood, dookbool*o*kboo.

rooj, ana-jana, awun-jawun.
IngCilf, V. girdab men dalna, bhun-

wur men purna, oomuk men

puma.
Inhabit, V, ruhna, istikamut k. bus*

na, bood-o-ba^ k. sookoonut k«

sakin b. bas k. busuti k.
Inhabitable, a. kabili-istikamut, rub.

ne-laik, abad-pizeer, abadee>pi-
. zeer, busuti*jog, niwasrjog, bus*

ne-jog.
Inhabitant, «. sakin, rubnewala, ba-*

shinda, ruees, mookeem, ruhun*

bar, mukeen, bu sun bar, busbasee,

khoosb-bash, nibasee, niwasee.
Inhabited, a. abad, busa-busaya,

muamoor, busta.

I N I

[ 808 3

INN

Liblik, V. san» ke sath khyttch len^

oisbwM leoa.
Iiiharmoiiious, a. be-tal, be-talmel,
. aa-taagmr, ikft*iiiouxooD,namhttn«

gee, lUHihiiiif , gyr-ilhan,
JsMtenU a. latee, khilkee, uslee,

tubiee, jibiUee, nioodgura, untur*

▼untee, uiitur*jat, sung-lugn.
Inherit, v. wan» h. umul dukhul

pana, nwlik h. meeres pana, wkra-

sot paiia» udhikar pana, udhi*

karee h.
Iiih^taiice» «. ineeras, wirasut, tar*

ka, irsy motrooku, udhikar, bu-

potttee,
Inb^tOTy f. warity udbikaree.
Inhibit, v, munu k. rokna.
Inhibition, $, munu, munahee, mu*

oaee» moomanuut, moozabumut,

utkao, rookao, rok»tok.
Inhoqiitable, th be-moodara, be«

fyi,be-tuwaBoo,be»toufeek, upur*

opukaree.
Inbtoan, a. be-durd, be-turt, kut-

tur, be-ruhm, be*milir, be*fihuf*

kut, be-mooruv?ut, na-insan,

dooroosht, shoom-chushm, nirdy,

nishthoor, kroor, kuthor.
Inhumanity, t, be-durdee, tung^di-

lee, be-rukmee, sukhtee, gyr-

admeeyutee, khilaf*admeeyuteet

nishthoorta, nithooraee, kroorta,

kuthorta.
Inimieal, a. mookhalif» khilaf, by*

ree, birodhee.
Inimitable, a. be^nuieer, be^mtsl,

moomtunu<»oon.nuteer, gyr-moo-

tutubbi, unoopum.
Iniquitous, a, boora^ bud, mayoob,

zuboon, papisht, patukee.
Iniquity, «. pap^ budee, uyb, boo*

raee, zuboonee, iisk, mayoobee,

doothtta, patttkf udhuim.

Initial, a. publa, mookuddum, our-

wul, adyukshur.
Initiate, v. dakhil k. shamil k. tikh*

It^na, shooroo kurana, adi«slu«

kshad.
Injdct, «. undur dalna; (with a ty-

ringe) pichkaree d.
Injudicious, «. be-shuoor, be*8ulee*

ka, naiaik, nashaista, be-tuura-

roool, be*buseerut, uvivekee.
Injiinction, s. hookm, urar, takeed,

tukyyood, kuha, funnan, agya,

bidhi.
I'njure, v. bigarna, kburab k. nook-

san k. zaia k. [nasfank.

InjCirioas, o. moosir, zar, hinsuk,
Tnjury, t, nooksan, zurur, ziyan,

khulul,kubabut,han, fusad, huij,

bigar, hinsa.
Injustice, «. be-tnsafee, gyr«waji-

bee, uniyao, na*insafee, be*dade^

zoolm, situro, be-udlo-dad, na-

hukk, unyae, ubichar, udhurm^

uttdher.
Ink, t, siyahee, roshnaee, kalik,

kaluk ; (red) soorkhee, shungurf,

shinjurf, shingurf.
Fnkstand, «. duwat, kulum*dan.
Iulaid,par^ juraoo, moorussa, moo*

nubbutee, tuh*nisha», kunda,

koft, jurit.
Inlay, v. junta, kulum«karee k,

moonubbut k. obitr-vichitr k.
Fnlet, t. goozur, rah, kharee, kbaU
IVimate, «. hum-khana, suhubasee. .
Tnmost, a. bheeturla, duroonee, ba-

tinee, unduroonee, antreek.
Inn, «, surae, moosaflr-khanuh,

bbutiyafokbanu,
I'nnate, a, zatee, tubiee, uslee, jigu-

ree, khilkee, itbillee, bizzatee^

jouhuree, 3wubnavik> untur«Turt-

tee, unturjat«

I N Q

[204 ]

I N S

Tnner, a. bheeturee, unduroonee,
bheeturla, duroonee.

rnnermost, a, subse bheetur ka.

Tan-keeper, t, bhudyara, mihtur.

I'nnocence, s, be-goonahee, sut, be-
joorrnee^ pakee, sufaee, muasoo-
miyut, soorkh*rooee, nirdoshita.

rnnocent, a. muasoom, bejoorm,'
mooburra, be-goonah, pak, saf,
inuasoom*sifut, soorkhroo, nir*
doshee ; (harmleu) gureeb, sada,
seedha, unjan.

Tnnovate, v, ihdas k. eejad k. ikhti*
rau k. nou-pyda k. nou-turs k.
tazu-riwaj d. unreet k.

Innovation, «. ihdas, eejad, ikhtirau,
be-riwaj, nou-pyda, nou-turz, ta-
zu-riwaj^ unreeti.

Innovlitor, s, moobtudi, moojid,
moohdis, mookturi.

Innoculate, v, teeka d. godna, puch-
ne d. deevlee bandhna.

Innuendo, i. ishara, kinaya, rumz.

Innumerable, a. be-shoomar, ungi-
nut, be»taedad, bila-taedad, reg-
ruwan, gyr-mootuuddtd, be-gaet,
be-nihayut, usunkhyu. [masoom.

Inoffensive, a. beshurr, bezurar,

Inordinate, a. be-undaza, behudd,
be-kaeda, be-thikana, upuriroit.

I'nquest, s, poorsisb, bazkhwast,
dhoondb-bhal.

Inquietude, «. bechynee, bekulee,
be-aramee, tushweesh, zuhmut.

Inquire, o. poochhna, poorsish k.
duriyaft k. tuhkeek k. khubur
lena, khubnr-geeree k. poochh-
pachh k. khoj k. suwal k.

Inquirer, t. khojee, mootulashee,
talib, joya.

Inquiry, i. poorsish, pooch-pachh,
joost o joo, tufted, istifsar, tu-
jussoos, tuhkeekat

Inquisitive, a. khojee, tulashee, ja-

soos-tubeeut, khuburgeer, unoo-

sundhan-akankshee.
rnroad, s. dour, takbt, yoorish, bul-
la, akrumun, churhao.
Insline, a, deewana, baola, mujnoon,

siree, khubtee, oonmutt.
Ins&nity, s. deewanugee, souda, joo-

noon, khubt, oonmutt-ta, boura*

pun, baolapun, deewanu-pun.
Insatiable, a. na-asooda, na-ser.
Inscribe, v, likhna, subt k.
Inscription, s, kitaba, likhnt, mur*

koom, kootaba, kutba.
Inscrdtable, a. jis kee talash nu ho

suke, gyr-moorakinoot>tufuhhoos,

goorh, goopt, ubhed.
Fnsect, s. keera, kirm.
I'nsecure, a. be>ainn, mukhtoor,

khouf-nak, undeshu«nak.
InsecCirity, s, be-umnee, khutra,

undeshu, khouf, khutka, dur.
Insensibility, s, be-khuburee, be-

hoshee, uchetun-ta ; (stupidity)

be-wukoofee, himakut; (torpor)

ioostee, mujhoolee ; {indifference)

be-purwaee.
Insensible, a. be-hosh, be-khubur,

be-hiss, uchetun, be-soodh, soon ;

(indifferent) be-punva.
Insensibly, ad. ahistu ahbtn, tnd-

reejun, bit-tudreej.
Inseparable, a, lazim, lazim-wu«

mulzoom ; (as Jriends) ek jan*

dokalib, sheero-shukur, dooganu.
Insert, V. dakhil k. likh-rukhna,

kulum bund k. doij k. moondu*

ruj k.
Insertion, f. dakhila, idkhal,indiraj,

kulum-bundee, likha.
Fnside, s, bbeetur, unduroon, un*

dur, batin, untur.
Insidious, a, fitrutee, lupatee, gha-

I N S

[ 205 ]

I N S

. tce,ayyir«kaboo^hee,diigooliym»

asteen-ka-samp, roooiee, rooo-

tufunnee, mootufuttin, ioo-foo«

HOOD, protarok, dhoortt*
I'nsighty «. dukbl, buaeerut, wukoof,

sbunakht, pubehan, ittilau, man*

fat, bodb, puruk, pyth.
Insignia, s. tugma, bana.
Insigbificancy, $, be-muaneeynt, na*

cfaeeiee, be-kudree, be»boodugee.
Inngnificant, a« na*cheei, bekudur,

be-muanee, la-shy, be*hoodu,

unurthuk, kshoodr, toochehhu-

neeyu.
Insiec^, «• na-rast, zahir-dar,

doonin^, doo-rooa, na-suf, moo*

nafik, riya*kar, be^wufo, jhootha,

kuptee.
Insincerity, u na-rastee, be-wufaee,

doo-rooee, doo-rangee, zahir«da-

ree, riya-karee, kuput, usurulta,

nifak.
Insinuate, v, duNana, ghoosna,

pytbna; {hint) ishara k. awaza

pfaenkna, tan k.
Insinuating, a, dumbaz, churb-su-

ban, dilfureb, dil*bur, diUkusb,

diUrooba, mun.hurun, bus-karee.
Insinuation, «. dum^basee, dil-ku-

shee, ghoos«pyth ; {hint) isharu,

kinaya, awazu, eema, tuureej,

ab-zer*kah.
Insipid, a. pheeka, b^-muza, be-

numuk, be^luzzut, seetha, ulona»

biswad.
Insipidity, f. be^mozufee, be-luzzu*

tee, be^umkee, pbeekahut.
Insist, 1^. hut k, urna, israr k. bujid

h. istibdad k. kaim ruhna, moos-

tukil ruhiia.
Insniure, v. phusana, pukurna, phun*

dana, phansna,
Tusolence, s. mugraee, goostakhee.

shokhee, sur-kusbee, tumursood,

dhitaee, be-udubee, be-imtiyazee,

be-odaee, tukubboor.
I'nsolent, a. mugra, shokh, goos*

takh, mootukubbir, be-udub, sur*

kush, gurdun-kush, dheeth, be-

irotiyai, mootumurrid, toork*

mizaj.
rnsolently, ad, goostakhee-se, goos*

takhanu, be-udubanu, mootu*

kubbir*anu.
Insolvable, a, jo nuheen gale, un-

gutit, lahull, mooshkil.
Ins6lTencyy «. dewala.
Insolvent, a. dewaliya, nadar.
Fnsomuah, ad, eehaa*tuk, is*mur«

tube-tuk, yuhan-tuk.
Insp^t, V. dekbna, nioolahuza k.

purukhna.
Insp^tion, t, nuzur, nigah, lihaz,

purukh, nuzur- undazee.
Insp^tor, s, moohtumim, nazir,

umeen, mooshrif, surkob, pur-

khiya, dekhwyya.
Inspiration, $, oopur ka duni, dum*

kushee; {divine) iiham, ilka,

awaz-gyb, puvitr-atma ka avesh,

Eeswfaur-avesh, dyv-gyan.
Inspired, a. moolhim, ilhamee.
Inspirit, v. zindu k. jiiana, tuhreek

k. turgeeb d. ungekhtu k. bur-

ungekhtu k. tuhrees d.
Instability, 8, na^paedaree, besuba-

tee^ udumi-subat, be-istiklalee,

usthirta, chunohulta.
Instalment, $, rausiiud, nusheenee,

ubhishek, teeka; (of money) kis^.
Tnstance, s. musul, niisal, sunud;

($olicUation) durkhwast, istida,

tukaza; (Jbr instance) musulan,

yanee, cboonan-chi, jyse-ki ; (/#

instance) misal lana, uazeer lana,

drishtant d.

I N S

[ 206 ]

I N T

rnstant, «. duro, an, pu\, lamhu,

luhzu, kshun, chhin.
rnstant^a. mootukazee, mookyyid,

moostudee.
Tiistantaneous, a, oosee dum ka,

isee dum ka, tuukshunik.
I'nstantly, ad, ubbee, founiti, filfour,

isee-dum, isee*wukt, bu-moojur*

nid, fil-hal, toort.
Inst^ady ad, iwuz» budul, bajae,

juguh, budle, bu-muniiluh, iwa-

zun, sunte.
Instigate, v, tuhreek k. rugbut d.

ooksana, wurgulana, wttrgulanDa,

oobhama.
Instigition, t. tubreek, taigeeb, tah*

rees, igwa« oobhar, bur-ungekh-

tugee, dum-dilasa.
Tnstigator, s. moofsid, {tt8adee,mub-

na i fusad, moohurrik, moogwee.
Instil, V, ilka k. dalna, lihn nu-

sheen k.
Fnstinct, «.ukl ihywanee, zatee-nkl^

bosb, soodh.
Fnstitute, v. mookurrur k. thuhrana,

kurar d. sthapun k. bandhna.
Institiiiion, t, tuuyyoon, mookomir,

mootuuyyoon,tukuiToor,ttt8hukh-

khoos, sthapit bymstha.
Institutor, «. mocjid, banee.
InttrCict, V. sikblana, taleem k. but-

lana, sumjhana, amokht k. jutana,

ukl d. siksha d. oopdesh k.
Instr^iction, i. taleem, turbiyut, sik-
sha, tadee^, tulkeen, tufheem,

sikhaee, seekh, oopdesh, vigya-

pun, nuseehut.
Instriictive, a. tualloom-piseer, tu*

uddoob-bukhsh, moohuziib, nafi,

moofeed, oopdesh-junuk.
Instructor, $, moouHim, imxraddib,

shikshuk, oopdeshuk, udhyapuk.
rnstrument, $, aluh, huthiyar, ousar.

Instram^ntal, a, moomid, mudad*

gar, roooeen, karuk.
InsbfTerable, a* gyr-burdaaht, sukht,
gyr-moomkin-oot-tohummoolyshu-
deed, be-hudd, usuhuneeyu.
Insufficiency, «. na-taikee, na*kabi-

liyut, na*rusaee, dumi4iyakut,

kodsoor.
Insufficient, a. na*kabi], gyr-kaiee,

kasir, na-rusa, nakis, usumarth.
Fnsular, a. babut tapoo ke, jasee*

ruh-mnnsoob, oopdweep-8om«

bundheevu.
Fnsult, s, hutuk, ihanut, soobkee,

tunz, tuan, roulamat, upuman,

usunman, chher.
Insult, V, hutuk d. ihannt k. chher-

na, tunz k.
InsCiperable, a. naheen snr hone-

wala, mooshkil, gyri-mugloob,

njy, ujit, ujitneeyu.
Insmance, s, beema.
Insurgent, $. fntooriya, fusadee, bn-

gee, fitna-ungei, guddar.
Insurrection, s. bulwa, hungama,

gurdee, fitna, fusad, dunga.
Integrity, s. diyanut, rast*basee,

suchchaee, sidk, umanut-daree,

rastee, khuraee, khurapun, sa*

dhoota, snrutta, nekokaree.
rntellect,f. ukl,beodh,hosh,shiK]or,

idrak, fuhm, firasut, danaee, bood-

dhi. gyan.
Intell^tual, o. uklee; booddhi*yi-

shyuk ;(/Kni7erf)koovTut-i-inood*

rika, koovTut-i-uklee,
Intelligence, 8, khubur, sumachar,

ittilau, agahee, sumbad, bodh^

gyan, prubeenta.
Intelligencer, t. ukhbar-nuwees,

mookhbir, wakiu-nuwees, wuki^

ya-nigar, suwanih-nigar, suma-

charee.

1 N T

[ 2or ]

I NT

IfilMligent, a. boshiyar, kbobuvdur,
. daiia, akil, fabeem, sahib-wukoof,

wakifkar, sahib^sbuoofy danish-
• miuKlymi]ance*n]t,muanee*fubmy

suroujhdar, zee-hosb, iee-«huoor,
. fabmeeda, ubii-idrak, gyanee,

prubeen, boddba, booddhUman,
. goonee, vigyo.
Int^gible, a. kabii i fbliiB» fokin*

piieer, sumujbne-laik.
Intemperance, s, bnd-purbesee, be-

ibdyatee, be-^dalee, nsnnjitm.
Intemperate, a. bud-pnrhes, be^

ibtiyat, be-etidal, gyr*moohtat,

gyr-mooatndil, be^lugaro, usun-

jumee.
Intemperately, ad. bad-pnrheiee^se,

be*eudaiee*se, usunjttm*foop*te.

InteroperatenesSy «. bod-^puti
be-etidalee, gyr*mooutadilee,
usunjum.

Intend, V. hrada rukbna, kusd k.
tbttbrana, usm k. uieemat k.

Int^ndant, «. umeen, daroga, amil,
kurora, nazir.

Intense, a, t hudeed, be-hudd, bura,
nibayut, liyadu, sbiddut ka, be-
nfliayut, utishy, utiyunt.

Intensity, «. sbiddut, gukbtee, xiya-
dutee, tttiyunt-ta.

Intent, a, musbgool, mnsroof, dboo-
nee, avisbt.

Int^n^ ) s. irada, kosd, uzm.

Intention, i munsooba, munsa,
muddi«nustir, muknoonUbatin,
manus^ ubbiprayu; {aim) mtik-
sud^ mutlub, moodda, muksood,
moorad.

Intentkmally, ad. knsdum, deed wo
danista, jan boojb kor, umudun,
ndbudake, tradatun, iradee.

Intently, ad. goar-se, jiddo-jibd-se.

InteutDest, «r fuee» kothish) jibd,

kodd, jiddo-jibd, kuddo-kaitish,

diUdibee, tun«dihee, mun-lugee,

dboon.
Inter, V. gama, dofun k^ mittee d.

diibana, duba d. gil«dur-gil k.

mudfoon k* rakhna.
Interdilary, a. kubeesa, lound ka,

udbik.
Intercede, v. sbufant k. bukNib*

wana, pnrartb-prartbna k, beeeb-

walee k.
Intercept, v. tokna, pukur lena.
Intercession, $, sbuiaut, wisatut, tu«

wossool, pnrartb-prartbna, beecb*

walee.
Intercessor, «. sbofee, beeebwal,

meeyan-jee.
Intercblinge, f . moobadula, tnbdeel*

janibyn, mooawuza, budul.
Interdiange, v. udia budlak. ewus*

mooawuiu k, moobabndulu k.
Intercourse, s, ilaka, surokar, amud

raft, rabrubt, anajana, mooamulu,

irtibat, amud-sbood, ulap, sum-

bbasbun.
Interdict, v» munu k. nisbedb k,

warun k.
Interdiction, i. munu, munbaee,

raunaee, nisbedb.
Interdictory, a. moomanuutee, ni-

sbedbee.
Tnterest, t. (concern) guruz, pnrwa ;

(adwmiage) faida, nufa, labb ; (^

mon^) biyai, sood.
Fnterest^ o. dil-lugana, lobbana, tur-

geeb d.
Interested, a. gnrui-rouad, gurzee,

kbood-mutlub.
Tnteresting, a. dikbusp, mnnobur,

dil-lugun, dil-kush.
Interfere, v. batb ddna, dnkbl k<

mookbill b. kbulal k.
lateijectiou, i. bnrf i nida.

I N T

[ *08 1

INT

rnlerin, f. usna, una, darmiyan,

beech} zimn, antur.
Interior, a. bheeturee, duroonee.
Interline, v. sutron ke beech beech

men likhna.
Intermeddle, v. hath dalna, dukhl

k. moodukhulut k. dustundaz h«

du8t-undazee k.
Intermediate, a. durmiyanee, beech
. beech ka, roootuwussit, beechla,

mudhyu-sthayee.
Interment, $, dufan, tudfeen, mit-

tee dena.
Interminable, a, be-hudd, useem,

be*payan.
Intermission, «• wukfa, ni^, beech,

untur, moohlut, untra.
Intermit, v. baree*se ana, untur-se

ana.
Intt^rnal, a, bheeturia, undur ka,

duroonee, batinee, jiguree, undu-

roonee, dilee, munee^ anturik.
Internally, ad* bheetur-se, undur*8e,

jee-se.
Interpolate, v. a. santhna, ibarut

tugulloob k.
Interpose, v, durmiyan \u wuseela

h. beechwalee k. are d. beech-

beechao k. purarth-prarthna k»
Interposition, «. wusatut, woseela,

marifut, beech-beechao,
Int^pret, v. tuijooma k. butlana,

tusbreeh k. urth k« sumjhana;

{dreams) tabeer k.
Interpretation, i. tnijoomu, tusb-
reeh, tufseer, byan, taweel.
Interpreter, «. roooturjim^ turjoo-

man, do-bhasbiya, urth-karuk;

{of dreami) tabeergo, mooubbir,

supna-bicharee.
Interrogate, t;. poochhna, poorsxsh

k. istifsar k. poochh pachh k.

sawal k. durkhwast k, prusha k«

Interrog&tion, s. istifsar, suwml,

poorsish, pooch pachh, istifham,

suwal-juwab, prushn.
Interr6gative, s, hurf i istifham, istif*

hamee, prusharth.
Interrogator, s. moostufsir, sail,

poorsan, poorstmdu, poochh unhar.
Interrupt, v. hurukut k. huij k. ut*

kana, n>kna, hartj h. hail b. chher-^

na, badha k. bighn k. khumlit k.

bhanjee mama; {in speMng)

bat kalna.
Interrdption, $, hurukut, hurj, ut-

kao, huijmuij, rok, khulul, tuar*

rooE, badha, bighn, bhanjee.
Intersect, v, a, tukato k. raootukati

h. katna^ chhedna.
Intersperse, v. idhur oodhur dalna,

bukherna, idhur oodhur lugana,

idhur oodhur phenkna.
Interstice, s, iasila, phank.
Tnterval, t. durmiyan, beech, nrsa,

zimn, untur, rausafut, wusut, us-
na, wukfa, mabyn; {distance)

moofasila.
Intervene, v, durmiyan puma, beech

ana, fasii h. mootuwussit h. beech

beech h.
Intervention, s. tuwussoot.
Interview, 5. moolakat, deedar.
Interweave, v. a. biuna, durmiyan

dalna.
Inte&tate, 8. be-wuseeyut.
Intestine, a. bheeturia, daroonee.
Intestines, <t. anten, untriyan.
Intlir&l, o. ghoolam k.
I'ntimacy, 8, itti&k, ikhtilat, mel.
Fntimate, v, kuhna, jutana, ishara k.
rniimate, «. hum-dum, humsohbut^

muhrumraz, muhrum.
Fntimately, ad. ikhtilat-se.
Intimation, s. ishara, kinaya,(

{notice) khubur, agabee«

INT

[ 300 ]

I N V

IntSmidftte, v. darana, duhshut dik^

Da, dantna.
FntOy prep, meii, bheetai^ vndur,

diinDi3faii«
lDt61erable, a, gyr-nootulMimiitu],

jo suha nu jaeh.
Intoxicate, «. mutwala k.
Intoxicated, «. mutfraia, mudiiosh,

most, cboor, aunanst, budmast.
Intoncating, a, nushedar, nushee-

la, umnlee, khoomaree; (jukty

SfcJ) 8ab2ee,bhmig, churusygonja,

majoon, bootee.
Intoxic&tion, s.nasha,mo8tee, mod*

bodiee,8iiT8haree,8unDU8lee, bad-

mustee, mukbroooree.
Inti^table, a. mugra, 8udka»booa

Doheen, surkosh.
IntrliDsitive, a. fiuli lazimee, ukor*

muk.
Intr^ty, t. nianut, bintee, sumajut,

iltija.
latr^h, V, gird khmiduk khodna,

khaee aspas kbodna, morcfaaban-

dee k. sulabut koocha k.
latrencbment, $, k^aee, khundak,

ghera, morchal, sulamut-koocha,

moicfaal-bundee.
Intrepid, a. be-bak, be-jaa, nidur,

janbaz, bimfnntee.
iDtrep^ity, s, dileree, bebakee, to-

huvvoor.
Intricacy, «. nioo8hkil,eolihao, pech,

lupet, jnnja].
Fntricate, a. pecbeeta, pechdar, ool-

jba,pecb-durpech,junjake, ghal-

tan pechan.
Intrimie, f. 8azish, bundi8h, lugga,

anth 8aiitb, sutta butta.
Intrigue, 0. sazlsh k. guthao ganthna,

karsazee k.
Intvuwic, a. hokeekee, catee, uslee,

jouhuree.

Intrinsically, od. biszatihi.
IntrodCice, vu raookikat kurana, nu«

lana; (an instrument) cbuiaaa

(« cuttom) jaree k.
Introd(iction, s. idkhal ; (to a book)

deebacha,taiDi)eed, mookadduma*
Introddctory, a. tumheedea;
IntrCide, v, dukhl k. ghoosna, p3rth-

na, dust undazee k. bath aalna,

moodakhulut k.
Intruder, s. ghoosonbar, mookhil,

purdehdur, dustundaz.
IntrOsion, s. moodakhulut, dukhl,

idkhal, ghoospyth.
IntHist, 0. sompna, soopoord k.

zimma k. umanut rukhna, tuf*

weez k.
Intuition, s. zokawut, iJka, ilham.
Intuitive, a, ludoonnee.
Intuitively, ad, ifham-se.
Intwine, v, bul d. butna.
InWide, V. churh jana, humla k.

yoorish k.
Invalid, s. mnaioor, aueef, sookh*

lumbur.
InvUid, a. batif, mvnaookh, rudd.
InvUidate, v, jhootha k. batil k.
Invalidity, t. fuskh, bootkn.
Invliluable, a. bebuha, unmol, beah*

keemut.
Invariable, a. gyr-mootuluwin, be-

tttbuddool, be-tugyyoor.
Inv&riably, ad, bila-naga, humesha.
Inviision, s, taraj, humluh, gulbuh,

yoorish, churhaee, lushkurkui^ee.
Inv^tive, 8, galee, zuban-durazee,

dooshnam, tuana^zunee, bujoo.
Inveigh, V. ilzam d. tuan tushnee k.
Inv^le, t^. lobhana, fuiefta k. iuU

Invt^nt, V. eejad k. ; (feign) bunana,

ganthna, santhaa.
Invented, part, buna, eejad keeagya.

I N V

[ 210 ]

I RR

InT^Dtion, «. bunawut ; eejad, ihdas.
I'nventory^ t, siyaba, fihrist, furd,

taleeka.
Inverse, a, oolta, moonkulub, muk-

loob. [na.

Invert, V. ooltana, kulb k. oundha-
Inf^st, V. dena ; (o town) mooha-

sura k, ; (with an honorary drest)

khulutd.
Ifiv^tigate, 9. chhanna, tufteesh k.

duriyaft k. tujweez k. hull k. bi-

charna.
Investiglition, $. tujweez, tuhkeek,

khoj, joost ojoo, tuhkeekat, bi-

char, junchao, tukdou.
Inveterate, a. koohna, poorana,

shudeed, sakht, kutta.
Invidious, a. hasid, udawutee,

boogz-ungez.
Invigorate, v. poosht k. koovwut d.

muzboot k. tuwana k.
Invigorating, a. poosht, mookuv-

wee, koovwut-bukhsh,
InvigOT§ktion, t. tukwiyut, tuwanaee,

zor.
Invincible, a. ujeet, gyr-mughloob.
Inviolable, a. be-fooloor, be-zuwal.
Inviolate, o. pak, be-koosoor, be-

nooksan.
InvlsibM,a.ghaib, na-deeda, udrish,

ghybee.
Invitation, s* dawut, neota, tuwazo,

boolahut.
Invite, V. neotna, davirut k. boolana.
Inundation, 8. sylab, tooghiyanee,

gurk-ab, churhao, doobao.
rnvocate, v, munana, nam lena,

pookama.
Invoc^ion, s. dooa, moonajat, istida.
I'nvoice, s. beejuk, chalanee, siyaha,
. fihrist i ujnas.
Inv6ke, v. dooa k. munana, nam

lena.

Inv6lve, V. boljhana, phtisana, uu

kana.
Involved, part, giriftar, phusa hooa*
Inv61untary, a. be-ikhtiyaree, be.

bus, izturaree.
Inu^ndo, s, ishara, kinaya.
InvCilnerable, o. bujr-ungee, roeen*

tun, ukut, nazukhm-puzeer.
InCire, v, kbogur k. adee k. adut

dalna.
Inward, a. bheeturla, duroonee.
Inwrought, a. juraoo, moorussa.
Ipecacuanha, «. kism duwa.
Irascible, a.chirchira, toonookmizaj»

zoodrunj, toond, atush-mizaj.
Ire, 1. ghoossa, khufgee.
Fris, s* dhunook, hulkai-pootlee.
I'rksome, i. sukht, ddoshwar, moo-

kiiUif.
Tron, «. loha, ahun.
Irons, i. beree, huth*kuree.
I'rony, s. hujo muleeh, tusukhkhoor.
Irrddiate, v, oojieda k. roushun k.

moonuvvur k.
Irrational, a, gyr i natik, la-akil.
Irreclaimable^ a. gya-goozra, niput-

khonta.
Irrefragable, a, jo rudd nuheen ho

suke, shafee.
Irregular, a, be-tour, be-turteeb; be.

kaida, khilaf dustoor, khilaf-mua.

mool, khilaf-kanoon, be-niwaj.
Irregularity, $, khilaf dustooree, be-

turteebee.
Irrelevant, ii* be-ulaka, be-nisbut,

be-lugao.
Irrellgion, s, be-deenee. udhurmee.
Irreligious, a. be-deen, udhurm.
Irremediable,!^ . ...
Irreparable, r-^^-'^'^J- [tukil.
Irresistible, a. utul, muzboot, moos-
Irresolute, a. beJstiklal, be-kurar,

be-himmut

JAM

[ 211 ]

J a B

I iT^r e rence, «• be-udubee, turki-

udub.
Irrevocable, a. amit, larudd, utal,

gyr-tubuddool.
Frritable, a. khisiyana, zoodrunj.
Irritate, o. khijana, cliberna, chira-

na, khufa k. dikk k. chirchirana.
Frritate, a, guzub-alooda, kbufa,

dikk, khusbmnak.
Irr6ption,«.cburbaee, yoorishytakbt,

dookhool, duramud.
Fsinglass, s. muchbke kee ant ka

suresh.
Fsland, s. tapoo, juzeera.
Fsolated, a, ulug, jooda, ulahida.
Fssue, o. jaree h. nikulna, risna ; (an

order) jaree k.
Fssue, s,(egreis) khoorooj,nikas,rah,

mukbarij ; (fontanel) gool ; {con-

sequence) nuteeja; (termination)

akhirut ; (progeny) oulad.
Fstbmus, «. oonook i urz, gurdun i

suroeen.
It, pron, nom, wob ; (pou.) ooska.
Ftem, «. uyzun, dufa, babut.
Itinerant, s. khanub budosh, rumta,

sylanee*
Itinerate, v, ramta pbima, syr k.
Itcb, 8, kboojiee, khaj, kbarisb.
Itself, pron, wuh ap.
Fvory,*«. hathee-dant, dundan ifeel.
I'vy, «• ishk-pecha.

J^nth, s. kism juwabir.

Jackal, «. geedur, sbigal, siyal.

J&cket, 8, kumree.

Jlickfhiu, s. kuthul.

Jail, 8, kyd-kbana, zindan, jel-kba>

nub.
Jailer, s, kyd-kbana ka darogba.
Jklap, t. kism joollab.
Jam, t. moorubba*

Jamb, 8. bazoo.

J&n)2;le, v, jhuguma, chukha«chu«

kheek.
Jap&n, «. kism rougun.
Jar, 8, jburpa jhurpee, kbur-khara<'
hut; (i7este/)murtuban,gol,mulka.
J&smlne, s. gooH-yasroeen, chum*

belee, bel, johee-jahee.
Jasper, 8, yushm, jubuijudd.
Javelin, 8. burchhee, neza.
J&undice, s, kunwul, yurkan.
Jaunt, 8, syr, muturgusbt.
Jaw, 8. jubra, kulla.
Jay, 8, neel-kunth, subzuk.
J^ous, a, shukkee, bud-zunn, bud-

gooman, jhuliya.
Jealousy, 8, bud-goomanee, sbuk,

jhul, wuswas, rushk.
Jeer, s, tuana-zuuee, tuan-tushnee,

bolee-tbolee.
J^rer, «. tbutholiya, bolee-mar, tua-

nazun.
JehoTah, s. Yahoo, Rubb.
Jejune, a. rookha, seetha, ochha.
Jelly, 8, looab, lobab.
Jeopardy, s. khutra, janbazee, hula-

kut, jee-jokhon.
Jerk, 8, jhutuk, huchkola.
Jest, 8. thuttha, kbillee, muzakh,

thutholee.
J^ter, 8. thuttheh.baz, tbuthol.
J^sus, «. Khoodawund Yusoo Mu-

seeh bukhshindai-juhan.
Jet,f.sungi-moo3a,siyah-tab; (spout

of water) phohara, fuvwara.
Jew, 8, yuhoodee.
Jew's-harp, «. moorcbung.
J^wel, 8, jouhur, rutn, guhna.
Jeweller, «. jouhuree.
Jingle, 8, jhunuk, jhunjhun, jhun-

kar, thuntbun.
Jingle, V. jbunkarna, jbunjhunana.
Job, f. karo, kar, tubul, mibnut.

JUG

E 2t2 I

K A L

Jockey, i. chabook-suwar.
Jocund^ a. khoosh, mugun.
Joe, v» huchkola d. dhukka d.
Join, V, jorna, milana, lugana.
Joined, par^ joora,mila-hooa, joota-

hooa, pywusta.
Joint, <• giruh, ganth, jor, bund ;

{of meat) tookra.
Joint, a, mila-joola, mooshturik.
Jointure, s, muhur, duhez.
Joke, I. tbuttha, khillee, luteefa,

muzakh.
Jollity, s. rung-rus, zindu-dilee.
J611y, a. rungeela, khoosh o khoor-

mm, zinda-dil.
Jolt, V, dhukka-lugna, hichkana.
Jonqtiille, s, gooli-shubbo.
Jot, s, nookta, zurruh, til, raee ka

dana.
JoTial, a. khoosh, musroor, shad-
roan, muhzooz.
Journal, s, roz-nameh ; {account)

khusra.
Journey, s, sufr, moosafiree.
Joy, s.khooshee, khoorrumee, anund,

furhut.
Joyful, a. khoosh, anund, bag bag,

mugun^ shadman, khooshwukt.
JoyfuUy, ad, khooshee-se.
Joyless, a. oodas, dilgeer.
Jubilee, i. khooshee, ootsou, nouroz.
Judge, s, moonsif, kazee.
Judge, v. tujweez k.insafk, bichar-

na, duriyaft k. sumujhna.
Judgment, s, insaf; Idiscernment)

imtiyaz ; {decree) futwa ; {day of)

hushr.
Judicature, s, hookoomut, kuza.
Judicial, a, shuruee, kazee-ana.
Judicious, a. akii, dana, sahib i

shuoor, uklmund, sahib-tumeez,

moodbubir.
Jug, s. koolhur, koolra, kooza.

Juggler, I. dith-bund, bazee-gnr,

nuzur-bund.
Juice, I. rus, uruk, panee, doodb.
J6icy,a. ruseela,rusdar,tur, urukdar.
JCilap, f . joolab.
Jtoble, V, a, ghalmel k. gudbud k.

roilana, mukhloot k.
Jump, s. koodukka, choukree, phu-

lang, koolanch, zughund.
Jdnction, i. aungum, meK
Jtincture, s» an, mabyn, wukt.
J6ingle, s, jungul, bun.
Junior, a. oomr ya ohdeh^men

chhota, sugeer.
Juniper, s, suro-kohee.
J6piter, i. mooshturee, brihusput.
Jurisdiction, s, umul-daree, tuhut,

ilaka, kulumrou.
J&ry, s, punchayet udalutee jo nekee

budee kee tujweez kure.
Just, a. theek, hukk, fukut, sirf ;

{equitable) adil, moonsif; (of

toeights) poora, khura ; {proper)

moonasib, laik, muakool.
Just, ad, theek Uieek, wajibee tu-

ruh-fse.
JCistice, 8, insaf, niyao, dad.
Justifiable, a. wajibee, dooroost,

theek.
Justification, s, sufaee, himaynt, tus-

fiya, be-joormee.
Jiistify, V, soorkh-roo k. be-|;oonah

thuhrana. [sifana.

JCistly, ad, wajibee turuh^se, moon-
J6stness, s. dooroostee, hokiyut,

liyakut.
Jiivenile, a. juwan, nou khez.
Juzta-position,<.ijtima,lugh-bhugta,

nuzdeekee.

K

Kalendar, i. putra, tukw«em.
Kklif s. sujee, kulee.

K I N

C 213 ]

K N O

Kaw, 9. kan Van k.

Kedger, $, chhota lungur.

Keel, s, juhaz ka tula.

Keen, a, tez, chokha; (eager)

moostuid, sbaik, gurm ; {tevere)

toond.
KienVfy ad, tezee-se.
Keenness, s. tezee, chokhaee, char-

phurahut, jlianjh, abdaree.
Keep, V. rukhna ; {detain) utkana,

rokna ; (tend) rukhwalee k. moo-

hafuzut k. ; (preserve) buchana,

muhfoos rukhna; (restrain) bai

rukhna ; (oi^erve) manna, moo-

tubumik janna ; (ane^s toord) ni-

bahna,poorak.; (maintain) ^nn,

purwurish k.
K^per, t. rukh waIa,rukhwyya,moo«

hafiz, ugoriya, niguhban.
K^psake, s, yadgaree, yaddad.
K^nnely t. tasee-khana, doree-kha-

na; (pack) kootteh ; (gutter) bu-

dur-rou, moohree.
Kernel, i. gooda, mughz, geeree.
Kettle, s, ketlee.
Kettledrum, t. nukkaruh.
Key, t. koonjee, ehabee, talee.
Kick, t. lat, lukud, tbokur.
Kick, 9. lat mama, lutiyana.
Kid, t. hulwan, bukree ka buehcha.
Kid, o. biyahna.
Kidnap, v. lurka choorana.
Kidney-bean, s. lobiya.
Kidneys, t. goorda.
Kill, 9. mar dalna, khoon k. kutl k.

jan se mama.
Kiln, f. puzawa, bhntthee, awa.
Kin, f. rishta, nata, upnaet, yuga-

nugee, kurabut, biraduree.
Kind, a. reihr-ban, shuieek, durd-

mund, khoob.
Kind, t. kism, rukum, turuh, ras,

za^ nou.

Kindle, v. soolgana, julana, phoonk-
Kindly, ad, mihrbanee-se. [na.

Kindness, s. mihrbanee, ihsan, soo-

look.tuwujjooh, riayut, nuwazish.
Kindred, s. bhaee-bund, kootumb,

ukruba, yuganeh, khesh-kurabut.
Kindred, a, eksan, ekrung, ekdil.
King, s. badshah, shah.
Kingdom, s, badshahut, sultunut,

mumlukut, raj.
Kingfisher, s, kilkila, gotukhor.
Kinsman, t. rishtuh-dar, natedar,

yugana, kureeb, kurabutee, nutyt,

nisbutee.
Kiss, V. choomna, bosa lena.
Kitchen, s. bawurchee-khana.
Kitchen-garden, s. falez, baree.
Kite, s. cheel i'Xpaper) putung, kun-

kuwa.
Kitten, s, billee ka buehcha.
Klick, V. titkama.
Knack, s, dhub, joogut, snleeka, hik-

mut, utkul.
Kn&psack, t. jhola, jholee, bookcha.
Knave,<.dugha-baz, ehhulee, uyyar,

buddiyanut, joolbaz, dugholiya.
Kn&very, t. dugha-bazee, joolbazee,

heelabazee.
Knavish, a, shureer.
Knead, t. goondna, sanna, mandna.
Kneading-trough, s, kuthra, kuthou-

tee.
Knee, «. ghootna, zanoo.
Kneel, v, ghootna tekna, dozanoo

bythna.
Knife, s. chhooree, chhoora.
Knight, s. buhadoor, mirza, rae.
Knit, 17. boonna, binna.
Knitting-needle, t. binneh kee sooee.
Knob, s. goolmekh.
Knock, t. mookkha, thoknr, zurb :

V, khurkak. khutkhatana, thonk-

na, peetna.

LAD

[ 114 ]

LAN

Knot, t. girih, gaiith ; (matrimonial)

okdi nikah.
Knotty, a. gutheela; {diffiadt) pech-

dar,. mooghluk.
Know, V. janna, puhchanna, wakif

h. sumujhna, mualoom k. khu-

burdar h, rooottila h. cheenhna.
Knowing, a. pukka, hoshiyar, siya-

na, wakif, khuburdar.
Knowingly, ad, jan boojh kur.
Knowledge, t. iim, wakfiyut, giyan,
, khubur, hosh, danish.
Known, a. jana hooa; mualoom;

mushhoor, muaroof, fash.
Kn&ckle, s» gutta, mu£sil.

Lable, s. sur-nama, kaghuz.
Laboratory, i. karkbana.
Laborious, a. mibnutee ; (arduoui)
. dooshwar, roihnut-tulub.
lAhouTyS, mihnut, muzdooree, suee,

dhoon ; (travail) durd i zih ; jun-

neh ka dookh.
Labour, V. mihnut k. koshish k.

muzdooree k. tusdeea oothana.
Llibourer, t. muzdoor, koolee, roz-

garee.
Litbyrinth, s. pech, pech o tab, mar-

pech, pher.
Lac, i, lakh, lah.
Luce, s, kulabutoon, gota, kinaree,

mookysh.
L^ceman, s, kinaree-gota-wala.
L^erate, v. cheerna, chak k.
Lack, t. kumee, kumtee, killut.
Lack, V, kum h. ghutna, ghata h.
Lacker, i. look, roghun.
Lac6nic, a. mookhtusur, kotah.
Lad, t. chhokra, lounda, lurka. *
lAdder, f, seerhee, zeena, nursynee,

siddhee, synee.

Lade, v, ladna, bojh churhana.
liiden, a, luda hooa^ bojhaee, bhnra

hooa.
Lliding, 9, ludao, ludan, bojhaee.
liidle, i. doee, chumcha.
L&dy, t. beebee, bee, begum.
Lag, V. dheela chulna, peecbhdi

ruhna.
liiity, s, dooniya-dar, grihustee.
Lake, s, jheel, tal, surwur.
Lamb, s, burruh, bher ka buchcha.
L&mbent, a. luhkeela.
Lame, a, lungra, lung.
Lament, v, haeh haeh k. ufsos k.

bilap k. ghum k. jhikna> nala k.

rona, chhatee peetna.
L&mentable, a, kabil i matum, gum-

khez, nouha-ungez.
Lamentation, t. wawyla,zaree, bilap,

matum, ah-zaree, nala, eiriya.
Lamina, s. wuruk ya chhilka.
Lamp, <. chiragh, diya, deewa.
L&mp-black, s, kajul.
Lamp6on, «. hujo.
Lampooner, s, hujo-go.
Lance, s, burchhee, bhala, neza.
Llincet, i. nushtur.
Land, v. turee se khooshkee pur

ootuma, ootarna.
Land, «. zumeen, bhoomee, dhurtee;

(shore) khooshkee ; (countty) sur-

zumeen, moolk.
Landlady, s. ghurwalee.
Landlord, s. ghurwala, malik.
Landscape, <. mudd i nuzur,nuzarah.
L&nd*tax, s. khiraj, bihir, bala.
Lane, s. gulee, kooncha, naka.
Languor, s. kahilee,soostee» zueefee,

mandugee, kumzoree, nukahut.
Language, t. zuban, boiee, bhakha.

banee.
L4nguid,a. kahil, soost, zueef, i

da, mujhool, nukeeh.

L A T

I 215 }

LAY

I Laiignish, o. beemar ruhna, koomla-

tna, olsaQa,gu]a chula jana,zueef h.
limtern, t. fanoos, kundeel, lalteyn.
Lap, s. god, godee ; {of a garment)

damun, anchul.
Lap, V. chupur chupur peena.
Xiipidary, t. joahuree, hujjar.
Lapis-lazuli, s. la-JQwurd.
liipse, s. chook, bhool, ghultee : v.

ahista ahista goozurna, beetna.
Larceny, s, choree, doozdee.
Lard, s, soour kee taee hooee chur-

bee.
Large, a. bura, kulan, uzeem.
L&rgely, ad. ba-ifrat, buhoot-sa, bo-

hootat ke sath.
Lark, t. ugin, chukawuk.
Lascivious, a. shuhwutee, kamee,

mast.
Lash,<. (stripe) mar, zurb, chabook ;

{of a whip) phoondna.
Lass, s. chhokree, lurkee.
Lassitude, s, kuhalut, soostee, man-

dugte, zoufy alus, be*tabee, thu-

ka^
Last, a. pichhla, akhir, akhiree, uk-

heer : ad. peechheh : v. thuhuma,

chulna, paedar ruhna, tikna.
Disting, pirt. a. paedar, chulaoo,

tikaoo, daimee, derpa.
Lastly, ad. sub se peechheh, iJchir

ool umr.
Latch, t. phirkee, billee.
Late, a, uber, der, be-wukt ; {at

fruits) puchheta ; (former) ugla ;

(of late) ajkul ; {the late) mur-

hoom. [roz-se.

Lately, ad. thore din hooee, chund
Lateness, t. deree, der, dirung.
L4tent, a. chhipa hooa, posheeda,

mukhfee, goopt.
Lliter, ad, ourhee^er-se ; (recent)

«urfaee nya.

L&teral, a, puhlooee.
Lath, I. burunga, purchhut.
Lather, s. saboon ka phen.
Ditin, a. lateen, lateenee.
Latitude, s. urz, chouraee ; koosha-

dugee.
L4tten, t. teen ka putr.
Latter, a. pichhla; (modem) moo«

takhireen.
Llittice, t. jhunjhree, jalee.
Laudable, a. laik i tareef, laik i

tuhseen, kahili tareef, tuareefee.
L&udanum, s. ufeem ka gholwa.
Laugh, V, husna.
Iiiughing-8tock,<. ungoosht^nooma,

huduf, muzbukuh.
Laughter, s. hunsee.
Lavish, t7. beja surf k. oorana, bur-
bad k. israf k. zaya k.
Lavish, a, foozooUkhurch, moosrif,

ooraoo.
Launch, v. gooddee pur «e ootama,

pelna.
Law,s.fikuh,8hunih, shureeut, aeen,

shastr, biwustba, smriti.
Lliwful, a. jaiz, shuruee, moobah,

hulal, doorof^st, ruwa.
Lawless, a. be-kyd, be*lugam ; be-

shuruh, be-kaiduh.
Lawn, t. murgh-zar, mydan.
L&wsuit, t. mookudduma, nalish,

furiyad,
L&wyer, s. uhl i fikuh, udalut ka

wukeel.
Lax, a. soost, dheela.
Laxative, a. jo dust laweh, mooly-

yin.
Lay,«.rukhna,dhuma;letna; (bwy)

garna, dufun k. ; {as eggs) denti;

(bricks) bichhana ; (save) bucha-

na, juma k.
L4yer, s, purt, tub, tubuk (of ma^

sonry) rudda. -

LEE

[ «1« ]

LEO

Ldyman, $, doooiyadar, grihust.
Lazy, a. soost, kahil, alusyee, kam-

chor, askutee^ dheela.
Lead, s, seesa, rang, soorb.
Xiead, «. le-chulna, bath pukur cbu-

lana ; {draw) khyncbna ; (induce)

tuhreek d,
L^der, s, surdar, peshwa, surguroh^

pesbrou.
Leaf, 5. puttee; (of a book) wuruk,

punna, pana.
I^iiNigue, s, sazisb, mel ; derb kos.
Leak, v. cboona, risna, tupukna.
L^y, a, toota, punchora, durzee.
Lean, v. tukiya k. lug ke rubna;

(over) jbookna ; (inciine) mail h.
Leanness, 5. dooblaee.
Leap,i».koodna,pbaiidna, oochbulna.
Leap-year, j, lound ka burus, sal-i

said.
Learn, v, seekbna, tubseei k.
Learned, a. alim, fazil, mouluwee,

pundit.
L>eArner, s, talib-ilm, sbagird, moob-

tudee, .
Learning, «. Urn, bidya, ilmiyut.
Lease, s» ijara, theyka.
Least, t. sub se chbota.
L^tber, <. cbumra, cbam^ chirm.
Leave, «. rookbsut, ruaa, cbhoottee,

ijazat, bookm.
Leave, v, chhorna, tiyagna, turk k.

de*muma, hiba k.
Leaven, s, khumeer, mawa.
Livings, s. jhootha, oolush, akhor,

fooBla, bucha.
L^tare^ i. durs, oopdes.
L^ger^ f . bubee, kuata, duftujr.
lice, t. neewan.
Leech, s. jowk.
Leer, v, tirchhee nuzur k. kunukhi-

yon dekboa.
Leesy <. gad, doord, turchbut

Leeward, ad. huwa ke inookaUi.
Left, part, bucha-hooa, bakee.
Left, a. ban, bayaM, chap, oolta ;

(left'hanckd) kbubba.
Leg, s. tang, pindlee.
Legacy, t. wusiyut, hiba.
Legal,, a. jaiz, shuruee^ udalutee^

mushroou.
Legate, s. wukeel, elehee.
Legation, s. wukalut, elcheeguree.
Legend, t. tudtirut-ool-ouliya, u£ui*

na, pooran.
Leger, 5. buhee, khata.
Legerdemain, $. nu2ur-bundee,dith<

bund,^ioogut, cburkr, bazeeguree.
Legible, a, purhne-jog.
Legibly, ad, saf saf, spusbt*roop-se.
L^ton, & gurob, toomuQ, dul.
Legislate, v. moolk-daree ka kam k.

intiiam k.
Legislation, s. aeen-kanoon bundle.
L^islator, 9, shari, ^vazi col kaooon*
Legislature, s. surkar.
Legitimate, a. usl, buIaKiada.
LegCiminous, a, museenadar.
Leisure,s. foorsut, oukash, soobihta,

furagbut, cbhoottee, chbootkara.
Lemon, », neemboo.
Lemonade, i, sburbut-leemoo.
Lend, v, kurz d. ariyut ^« oodhard.
L^der, <. kurz dene-imla*
Length, s. lumbaee, tool.
Lengthen, v* lumban% durai k. ta«

weel k. burhana.
lingthwbe, a. lumkaopmen, lum-

baee-men.
Lenient, a. moolaim, huleem, moo-

lyyin.
Lenity, 4. ruhm, nurmee, dya,

mooruvwut.
Lens, $, kism sheesba.
Lentil, s. musoor.
L^o, s. boorji-usudy singb.

L I A

t 217 ]

L I G

Lteine, a« sheree, bubree.

Leopard, s. cfaeeta.

I^per, t. korhee, mubrusee.

Leprosy, t. korh, burns.

Less, a. kuro, kimitur, thora.

Less, t. cbhota.

L^Mee, s. moostajir, theekedar, ija-

rudar, puttedar.
Lessen, v. gbatana, kom k.
LessoD, s, subuk, path, suntha;

(admoniUoti) nasec^ut, ohet ; (ne-

primand) gosbinalee.
Lest, conj, moobada, shayud, uysa

nuho, kudacbit.
Let, V, dena, ijazutd. ; {hire) kiraya

ko d. bhara d. ; (let go) cbhor d. ;

{lei down) ootanuk
Let, s. utkao, rok, ar, badha, 8udd«
Lethargy, s. subat, bujar-oeend.
Letters. hurf,uksbur ; (c^ii //e) kbutt,

chitthee, aawishta, cbuktee, put*

tra, shooka.
Letters, s, ilm, ilmiyut/ bidya.
Lettuce, 8, kafaoo.
L^vee, t. durbar, subha.
L^vel, a. burabur, hum war, ekaan,

chourus, surput.
L^ver, t. dhenklae, theka.
Leveret, t, khurgosh ka buchcha,

lumkuniya.
Levity, u soobookee, hulkaee, chu<

pulta, ochbapun.
Levy, o. juma k. ; (farcei) fouj-

bundee k. ; (money) dandoa.
Lewd, «. musty shtthwutee,lumput,

loochcha.
I^^wdaess, i. mustee, shuhwut, kam.
Lexicon, t. loogut, furbung, kosh,

ubhidhan.
Lexicographer, «. mooullifi loogat.
Liable, a» mootuhummil, puseer,

wala.
Liar, a. jhootha, kazib, duroggo«

Ltb&tion, I. sburabjo devte koohur-

bawe, turpun, urpun.
Libel, I. gila, mulamut, kulunk,

shikayut, lira.
Liberal, a, sukbee, iyyaz, hoosilu-

raund, data, kureem.
DberSiiity, s. fys, sukbawut, kuntm.
Liberally, Md, koosbada-dilee^se,

ba-ifrat.
Liberate, v. chhoorana, khulas k.

azad k.
Dberittkxi, i. chhootkara, mukh-

lusee.
Libertine, s. fasik, rind^ budkar,

fajir, khurabatee.
Liberty, i. chhoottee, ruza, mukh-

lusee ; (choice) ikhtiyar.
Libidinotis, a, must, shuhwutee.
Libra, 8. boorji-meezan, toola.
Librarian, s, kootoob-khanuh ka

daroga.
Library, i. kootoob-khanuh.
Lice, 8, jooew.

Licence, s. purwana, faookra, agya.
Licentious, a. lumput, huramkar.
Lick, V. chatna; (thrMh) mama,

peetna.
Lid, 8. dhukna, dhupna, surposh.
Lie, t. jhoot, durogh, kizb.
Lie, V. jhooth kuhna ; (down) letna ;

(lie in) junna; (lie in wait) ghat

men ruhna.
Lieu, 8, iwuz, budul.
Lieutenant, s. naib, jumadar.
Life, 8, jan, zindugee, zinduganee,

hyat, jeewun, dum, jee.
Lifeless, a, be-jan, be-dum, moorda.
Lifetime,, i. hecn-hyat, jeetejee, tu*

mam-oomr.
Lift, V, oothana, churhana, boo-

lund k. oo«tehana.
Ligament, i. bund, puttee, py, nui,

putha.

L I N

[ 218 ]

LIT

Light, f. oojala, oojiyala» roashnee,

noor, chandna.
Light, a, hulka, soobook; chun-

chul; (as colours) pheeka; (as

troops) chhura, jureeda.
light, V, roushun k. julana, barna,

balna ; (kindle) soolgana ; (alight)

ooturna, nazil h. ; (fall) girna,

puma.
Lighten, v. hulka k. khalee k. ;

(Jlash) chumukna.
LSghtness, s. hulkaee, soobookee,

hulka-pon.
lightning, t. bijlee.
Like, a. moowafik, manind, bura-

bur, tool, niyae, misal, jysa.
like, V. chahna, pusund k.
Likelihood, s. ihtimal, doul, asar,

soorut.
Likely, ad. moohtumul, honhar,

ukulee.
Liken, v. tumseeld. oopma d. moo-

kabula k.
Likeness, t. mooshabuhut, moota-

bukut, misal, tunasool.
Likewise, ad, bhee, neez.
Liking, s. chah, rugbut, shouk, chat.
Limb, t. uzoo, uog.
Lime, i. choona; (lemon) kagzee

neemboo.
Lime-kiln, «. chooneh kee bhutthee.
Limestone, s. kunkur, choona ka

putthur.
Limit, s. hadd,8eero,siwana,intiha.
Limitation, t. kyd, bundhan.
Limited, a. muhdood, bandha-hooa.
Limner, t. moosuvwir, chitera.
Limp, V. lungrana, lung k.
Limpid, a. saf, nirmul, nithra,

shuffaf.
Linch'pin, i. keelee, chabee, zamin.
Line, s, khutt, lukeer, dundeer,

dbaree, tuhreer ; (of men) kotar.

pungut; (of a book) satr; (poe^

try) misra, byt; (strit^) dora;

(trench) khunduk ; (equator)

khutt i istiwa; (progeny) nasi.
Line, v. ustur lugana, muihna«
Lineage, s. usl, nusl, buns.
Lineament, i. khal khutt, roop ka

chinh.
Linen, s^ kupre, poshak, kutan.
Lfnen-dr&per, t. buzaz, kuprewala.
Linger, «. murta*ruhna, khatlugna ;

(delay) der-lugana.
Lingual, a. moordhanee.
Linguist, <. zuban-dan.
Lining, s. ustur.
Link, t. kuree, koolaba, silsila;

(torch) mushul.
Dnkboy, t. mushulchee*
Linseed, «. ulsee, tookhmi«kutan.
Lint, t. ulsee ka sun, soof.
Lintel, <• choukut, putao.
Lion, f. sher, bubur, singh.
Lioness, t. singhnee, shemee.
Lip, s. lub, hofith, onth.
Liquid, a. rukeek, putla.
Liquid, s. peene kee cheez.
Liquidate,v.uda k. bebak k. putana.
Liquor, t. rus, uruk ; (strong) shn*

rab, daroo.
Dquorice,«- moolhnttee, usloossoos.
Lisp, t7. looknut k. tootlana.
List, I. fihrist, furd, ismwaree.
Listen, v, soonna, kan-lugana, moot-

wujjih h. dhiyan lugana.
Listless, a. be-khubur, mujhooV

gafil, soost, u&oorda-dil.
Literal, a. hurfee, loogwee, hamil \

mutun.
Literary, a. babut ilm ke.
Literati, s» ooluma, foozula.
Literature, s, ilm, ilmiyuU
Litharge, s. moordasung,
Lith6s^phy, <. puuhur ka <^ibapa*

L O A

[ 2J» 1

L O N

litigate, V. mookuddonoa lurna.
Jit^Uon, t. kuziya, tunta, rugra,

kissa kuziya.
Lhigious, a, jhugraloo, tuntebaz,
. bokheriya, kuziya-jo, moofsid.
Litter, t. dolee, choupala; {Jbr

horiet) ghas; (brood) jhol; (of

ihingg) ulaeh bulaeh.
little, a. thora, tunuk, zurra;

(younger) cbhota, sugeer.
Little, ad, thora thora, ahiste ahiste.
Littleness, s. chhotaee, killut, ku-

mee, undukee, udnapuii.
Live, V. jeena, jeeta ruhna, zindu-

ruhna, goozran k. oomr katna,

nibahna; (ttay) ruhna, busna,

tikna, thuhuma.
Live, a. jeeta, zinda.
Livelihood, s. rozgar, mueeshut,

muash, jewka, rizk.
Liveliness, i. zindudilee, khoosh-

tubuee.
Lively, a, zindu-dil, khooshtuba*
Liver, s. kuleja, jigur.
Llver-complliint, s, duidi«jigur.
Livery, s, bana, wurdee, tugma.
Livid, a, neela peela.
Living, a, jeeta, zinda ; (living creo'

ture) jan-dar, prandhar, pranee.
Living, f. mueeshut, jewka, gooz-
ran, muash.
Lizard, s. chhip-kulee.
Lo, interj, dekh, lo, aeh, wah.
Load, t. bojh, bojha, bhar, lad.
Loadstone, s, choombuk patthur,

sung i muknatees.
Loaf, 9. paon-rotee.
Loafsugar, t. kund.
Loom, s. pindol.
Loan, s, ariyut, kurz, oodhar.
Loath, a. na-raz, roogurdan, ku-

sheeda.
Loathe^ v. nufrut rukhoa, ghinana.

Loathing, $, nufrut, kurahiyut, ghm,

goorez.
Loathsome, a, mukrooh, ghimiona,

nufrut- ungez.
Lobe, s. kan kee louh.
Lobster, t. jheenga.
L6cal, a, mukanee, khass.
Lock, f. koofl, tala, talee i (of hair)

zoolf; (of a gun) kul.
Lock, t7. koofl lugana, talee deuee^

bund k.
Ldcker, t. khana, sundook, ulroa-

ree, duraj.
Ldcket, t. dhoogdhoogee.
Locomotive, a. mootuhurrik.
Locust, s. tiddee.

Lodge, s. jhompra, murhee, tukiya.
Lodge, v» tikna, ruhna, dera k. oo-

tuma, thuburna ; (heejp^) rukhna.
L6dger, $. kirayadar.
L6dging, t. boodbash, mukan, ju-

guh, dera, basa.
Loft, t, kotha, utaree, bam, chou«

bare.
Lofty, a. ooftcha, boolund, ala, ba«

la ; ( proud) mugroor.
Loftily, ad, gooroor-se.
Log, i, luttha.
Loggerhead, #. uhmuk, gaodee,

saduh-louh.
Logic, t, muntik, ilm i moonazira,

niyayu*shastr.
Logician, t. muntikee, sahibmun-

tik, niyaeyik.
Logwood, s. bukkum, sundul*

soorkh.
Loin, 9, kumur, miyan.
Loiter, v, tale bale k. tal mutol k.
Loll, p. leta ruhna, lot pot k.
Lonely, a, ekla, ukela, tunha, oodas.
Long, V. chahna, turusna, lulohana,

mooshtak h. jee lug-ruhna.
Long, a. lumba, durez, tooUtuweel ;

LOS

[ 220 ]

LOW

(far) door; (dilatory) dbeela,

soost, dining.
Longevity, t. oomr-durazee, chi-

run-jew.
Looting, I. chah, ragbut, isfatiyak,

lalsa, shouk, myi, urman.
Longitude, s. tool, lumban, durazee.
ZA>ng8iiffering, a, boord-bar, moo-

tuhummil, dheeruj-wan.
L6ngway8, ad, lumban-men.
Look, V, dehkna, nigah k. nuzur k. ;

(expect) intizaree k. bat dekhna ;

(look after) khubur-geeree k. ;

(seem) nuiur ana, soojh-puma,

inualoom fa.
Look, s, nuzur, nigah, drisht.
L6oking-glass, «. aeena, arsee, shee-

aha, durpun.
Loom, «. taut.
Loop, t. phuiee, hulka, phunda,

pha«see.
Loop-hole, s, randa ; (evasion) heela.
Loose, a. dheela, chhoota-hooa,

ulug ; (tit principles) fahish.
Loose, V. kbolna, ehhor d. azad k.

dheela k..
Looseness, s. dheelaee; (irregula-
rity) bekydee; (lewdness) mus-

tee; (diarrhaa) petchulnee, is-

hal, jiriyan-i-shikum.
liOp, V. katna, chhaittna, turashna,

kutuma.
Loquacious, a. ziyadu-go, batoon^,

foozool-go.
Lord, «. khawind, malik, wulee,

khoodawund, prubhoo, swamee,

rubb.
Lordship, i. surdaree, roalikiyut;

(title) khoodawund-niamut.
Lose, V. khona, goom k. guwana ;
. (pppoeed to win) hama, shikust

khana ; (contrary to gain) nook.

san oothana ; (bewil&r) bhutka«

na, goomrah h. ; (squander) oora-

na, lootana; (miss) chookna,

bhoolna.
Loser, s. hnrwyya, khowjrya.
Loss, t. nooksan, khisara, tota, ban,

zurur.
Lost, part, khoya-hooa, goom, gya-

goozra, burbad, nust.
Lot, s. nuseeb, bhag, kismut ; (die)

koora ; ( portion) hissa, bant,
L6tion, s, gazuh.
Lotos, s, kujtwul, pudum.
Lottery, t. soorttee, shurtee, chit-

thee ka khel.
Loud, a. awaz-boolund.
Loudly, a. pookar kur, sor-se, boo-

lund awaz-se.
Love, t. piyar, chah, ishk, prem»

preet, raoohubbut, oolfut, moh.
Love, V, piyar k. chahna, prem k.

preet k. moohubbut rukhna, ool-
fut rukhna*
Lovely, a. piyara,nazneen,di1rooba,

khoobsoorut, muhboob, dilbur.
Lover, $, ashik, pee, preetum, pre-

mee, peeya.
Lovingly, ad, pi3rar-8e.
Lounger, t. hurzu-^urd maehetor.
Louse, «. joon, chillur, sipush.
Low, a, neecha, pust, nusheb;

(mean) udna, neech, chhota, sifil,

kumeena ; (in price) urzan, susta ;

(in stature) kotahkud ; (depress*

ed) oodas.
Low, V, dukrana, bumbana.
Lower, a. turla, neechia ; kumtur.
L6wer, v, neecha k. dabana, ootar*

na, jhookana ; ghutana ; (froum)

ghoorukna.
Low-land, s, neechan, zumeen-nu*

sheb, khadur.
L6wly, a, furotun, gureeb, soosheely

huleem, ninFaya, boordbar.

L U N

[ 22t J

L Y I

Ldwness, t. neechaee^ pmtee;

(meanneti) kumeenpun ; {(^^^t)

oodasee ; (of price) urzanee.
Loyal, a, numuk-huial, wufadar.
L6ymlty» $, namuk^hulaleey wufiii-

daree.
Ldzenge, i. loaz, koors.
Liibricate, t7. a. cbikoa k. tela k.
L6cid, «. durukhsban» saf, oojjol,

burrak, taban.
Lock, t. Duseeb, kismut, bbag,

kurin, muksoom.
LCickless, a, kambukht, budbukht,

budnuseeb, ubbagee.
L&ckj, a. khoosh-nuseeby bhagwan,

biikbtawur, nuseebwur, bukht-

yar, nekbukht; {at time, 4^,) moo-

baruk, nek, soobh.
Lbcrmdve, a. faedu-mund, moofeed,

gooDJaisbee.
liusre, s. nufa, faeda, labh.
Ludicrous, a. muskhuree.
Ludicrousnesi, «. muskhurapun.
Log, V. gbuseetna, kbynchna.
L6ggage, i. ugrum bugrum, aljun*

jal, purtal.
Ldkewarm, a. sheer-gurm, goon-

goona ; (indifferent) sardmihr,

rookba.
L&kewarmnessy t.sheergunxiee; (in-
difference) sordmihree, guflut.
Lull, V. solana, neend lana, loree d.
Liimber, s, ugrum bugrum^ ullur

buUur, bulae buttur,
Liiminary, t. roushnee, joU
L^minous^ a. loushuD^ nooranee,

oojala.
Lump, f . dhela, dula, dulee, tookra,

para, pera. [pagulpuna.

Liinacy, f. deewaugee, souda, sir,
L(inar,a.cband-ka, kumuree, mabee.
LdnMic, t. deewana, soudaee, sir-

ree, sira, baola.

Luncb, I. nashttt, kulewa.
Lungs, i. phephreh, shith.
Lunt, t. tora.

L6pine, s. toormis, bakilai-misree.
Lurch, s. khuraba, afut kee halut.
Lurch, V. thugna; dubukna; kha

dalna.
Lure,9. lulehana, pbooslana, tuma d.
Lurk, V* dubukna, ghat-neii bylh-

na, cbhipa ruhna, kumeeii men

ruhna, posheeda rubna.
Luscious, a. meetha, sbeereen, mu*

sudar, iuzees.
L^sciousness, t. meethas, ibeeree-

nee, musudaree, luzsut
Lust, s. mustee, shuhwut, kam,

nufsaniyut.
Liistful, a. must, shuhwutee, kamee,

nufsanee, shuhwut-purust.
LCistre, <. jhuluk, cbumuk, abdaree,

noor, roshnee, roshnaee, jila,

julwa, chumkahut, abtab, bhu-

ruk, uks; (renotim) shoobrut,

namwuree ; (tconce) jhar.
Lbsty, a. muzboot, posbt, mota,

sorawur, shuhzor, kburmott ;

(corpulent) choudhur, butta kutta,

gudbuda, gubda.
Lbtanist, t. been-nuwaz, burbut.

nuwaz.
Lute, s. burbut, been.
Lnxtuiancy, s. ifrat, kutrut, ziya-

dutee, boohtat.
Luxbriaot, a. kuseer, wafir, phyla-

hooa.
Luxiirious, a. uyyasb, sookhbhogee,

aram-tulub, jushunbaz, nuis«

purust.
L&xury, «. uysb, usbrut, rungrus,

bhog-bilas, uyyashee, shikum-

purwuree, nufs-purwuree.
Lying, «. durog-goee, jbooth, kH-

la%oee.

MAG [ 222 ]

M A L

Lying-in woman, t. jucba.
Lynx, i. cheeta, pulung.
Lyre, s, been.
Ly'riCy a. rekhta. burbutee.

Macaroon, t. kism meethaee.
Mace, I. usa, chob ; (qrice) . jawut-

ree, bisbasuh.
Mace-b^er, s. sonta-burdar, chob-

dar, usa*burdar.
MachinlitioQ, s. iitrut, sazish, mun-

soobuh, bundish, sakht.
Machine, s. aluh, zurf, kul, sunut.
Machinery, s. kulkanta, sunuUsazee,

kulwul, juntur.
Macrocosm, s. alumi-koobra.
Mad, a. deewana, baoia, siree, sou^-

daee, khubta, pagul, pugla.
M&dam, t. beebee-sahib, beejee,

begum-sahiba.
M&dder, t. munjeeth, chhur-chhu-

reela.
Madhouse, s, pagal*khanuh.
Mlulman^ s, pagul, deewanuh.
Mildness, s. deewan-pun,^ souda,

joonoon, bourahut.
Magazine, s. silah-khauuh.
Maggot, s. keera^ kirm, peelooa.
M%ic, 8. jadoo, totka, ufsoon, sihr,

tUism, uzeemuUkhwanee.
M&gical) a. ufsoonee, tilismee.
Magician, s, jadoo-.gur» tonha, sahir,
. ufsoongur.
Magisterial, a. hakimee; hakima-

nuh, mootukubbir.
Magistrate, s, hakim, amii, foujdar,

amil-wukt.
Magnanimity, t. bousiluh, alee-

himmutee, diJ o dimag, anban,

himn)ut.
Magnanimous, a. shoojau, alee-

himmut, sahib-housiki Anbanee.

M&gnet, 8. miknatees, chofrnibuk,

ahun-rooba.
Magnificence, s. jah o julal, rounuk,

thath, bousila-mundee
Magnificent, a, alee-shan, uzeem,

sahib-shikoh, uzeem-oosbshan.
Magnify, v. burhana, boolund k. ;

sunakhwanee k.
Miignitude, $. kulanee, uzmut ; un-

daza.
Maid, 8. kooaree, do-sheezuh, kun*

niya ; useel.
Mail, 8. joushun, ziruh ; (bag) kam-

dak, thylee.
Maim, v. lungra k. zukhmeek.
Mkimed, part, lungra-ioola, zukh-

mee, ghail.
Main, a, sudr, uvwuL
Main, t. (gro88) mujmoou, kool ;

(ocean) sumoondur.
Mainly, ad, ziyadu-tur, uksareeyuh.
Mainmast, s. juhaz ka bura miks.

tool.
Maintain, v, (affirm) but k. israr

k. ; (support) palna, purwurish k.
Maintenance, s, purwurish ; {Uving)

rozee, koot.
Maize, 8, jooar, bajra ; (large) mvk^

ka, mukuee, bhootta.
Majestic, a, shuhanuh, badshahee. ^
Majesty, t. julal, dubdubuh, boo*

zoorgee; (title) hoozoor, huzrut^

juhan«puna.
Mijor, a. ala^ bura ; (of a s^Uogism)

mookuddum.
M&jor, 8. obdedar-foujee.
Make, v, bunana, pyda k. kurna ;

(moftey) kumana; (constitute)

mookurrur k. thuhrana.
Maker, i. kbaiik, srijunhar ; bunane*

wala.
Mlilady, 8. murz, beemaree, arza.
Male, 8, nur.

MAN

[ 223 ]

MAN

Malediction, $, bud-dooa, srap.
Malef&ctor, s, moojriro, budkar.
Malevolence, t. budkhwahee, bud-

xannee, bud>goomanee.
Malevolent, a. bud-gooman, keenu-

wur^ badzunn^ ghoonna, shoo-

toor-keenuh.
M^ice, s. keenuh, byr, boogz, bud-

khwahee, bud-undeshee.
Malicious, a, keenuh- wur, bud-un-

desb, budzunn, shootoor-keenuh.
Mallgn,o. budnam k. kulunk lugana.
Malignant, a, bad-roizaj, keenuh-

weer, sbootoor-keenuh, bud-un-

desh, budzunn.
Mallet, $, mogree, mekhchoo.
Maltr^t, V. bud*80olookee k. una-

dur k. marpeet k.
Mamm^, s. ma, uroma, uromajan.
Man, t. admee, shukhs, munookh,

jun, pooroos ; (man*qf»war) jun-

gee-juhaz.
Manacle, s. huth-kuriyan.
Mlinage, v. chulana, kurna, sur-

burahee k. surunjam k. nibahna,

sarna, sadhna.
M&ni^ement, t. surburahee, inti-

zain, buod-o-bust, ihtimam, kar-

goozaree.
Manager, s. surbnrah-kar, karbaree,

kargoozar, peshkar, daroga.
Mandate, $, bookm, fnrman.
Mandatory, a. hookmee, furmanee.
M&ndriBke,t. lukhmuna-lukhmunee.
Mane, s. yal, chonlee. [shus.

Man-^ater, $, murdoom-khor, rak-
Mange, i. kharish, khoojlee.
Manger, t. than, khuruk, bara.
M^ngie, V. poorze poorze k. dhoj-

jian-oorana.
M&ngo, t. am, umba ; (a young

mango) umbiya, kyree; (rfrteS

mtmgoei) umchoor.

M&ngy, a. kharishtee.

Mlinbood, <• juwanee, booloog;

( protoeu) murdanugee ; {virility)

murdee, poosht-ta.
M&niac, s, deewanuh, mujnoon.
Manifest, a, zabir, suree, burmula,

prugut, khoola, wazih, ulaniya,

roshun, hoowyda.
Manifest, o. zabir k. dikhana.
Manifestation, t. zoohoor.
M&nifestly, ad. zahira, khoola-

khoola.
Manifi6sto,i. hookm-namuh,i8htihar.
Manifold, a, buhoot-sa; goona-

goon, rungarung, uksam-uksam.
M4nikin, t, murduk, murdwa.
Mankind, f.insan, busbur,adumzad.
M&nliness, s. murdanugee, juwafr*

murdee, murdmizajee.
Minna, «. munn, tubasheer, too-

runjbeen.
Manner, s. turuh, tour, doul, wuzuh,

dhub, oosloob, tureek, wujih;

(cta^om)du8toor, rusm, cbal, kho,

wuteera; (kind) kism, rung.
Mannerly, a, khuleek, moouddub,

khoosh-nkhlak.
Manners, s. adab, ukhlak, chal,

ouza, raho-rusm, rusmiyat.
Manoeiivre, $, hikmut, tiidbeer.
M&nor, s, tuallooka,^rukba, jageer.
Mansion, <. huwelee,muhul,mukan.
Manslaughter, s, murdoom-kooshee,

kutUbu-khuta.
Mltntle, s. ghooghee, ulfa. [jae.
Miinual, a. dustee, jo hath-se keeya
Manufactory, s. karkhana, kothee.
Manuf^ture, s, karee*guree, kar-o-

bar.
Manufacturer, t. karee-gur.
Manure, v, khat dalna, sarna.
Mlinuscript, i. kulumee-kitab, dut^

tee-kitab.

MAR

[ 224 J

MAT

Many, a. buhoot, bobootere, dher,

uksur.
Map, 5. nukshub*
Mar, V. b^^aroa, kbcdul k.
Marble, <• sung i murmur.
Marcasite, i. lonmakbee.
Marcb, v, kooch k. cbnla-jaaa.
Mare, s. ghoree, madiyan.
Margin, «• bashiyub, kinanu
Marginal, a, hai9biyu-dar.
M§ur^;old, t. genda, phidcee, sud-

burg, huzara.
Marine, a. buhiee, dttriyaee, su-

moondur-ka.
Mariner, t. uhli jubac^ sipahee-

bubree.
Maritime, «• bubree.
Mark, f. nishaa, ulamut, puta,

cheenb, soorag; {badge) tugma,

nisbanee ; {imjfreBsion) nuksb,

dag; (proof) dulee], dulalut ;

{buU) nisha&flv buduf ; (on cloth)

ank, rukum.
Mark, v, nisban k. ; (coruitkr) gour

k. kbiyal k.
Market, I. baiar, pynth, mimdee,

goodree.
Marketable, a. fufokbtuoee.
Market-price, i. mrkhi-bazar, ba-
zar ka bhao.
Marksman, «. nishwM-nDdaz^ sbust-

undaz.
Marl, s. pindol.
Mitrmalade, s, moofobbft.
Marqu^, s. dera jucneiee.
Marns^, s, biyak, nikab^ sbad^t*;

( proeesiUm) burnt.
Marriageable 4i.biyabse jog, kabil-

OQIMI^all.

Marriage^^sent* $. saebuk.
Married, a. biyab^iooa ; aikabee.
Marrow, s. gooda, mugs i ooetukb^

M km, 9. biyah k. nikab k, shadee k.
Marso, i. duldul.
Marshal, v. suf araee k.
Miirshy, a, serab, num» seelee-

hooee.
Mdrten, s, ubabeeU
Martial, a, jungee, sipabee-aiMib,

lusbkuree.
Martingal, s, aserbund, pesbbund.
Martyr, s. sbubeed.
Martyrdom, i. shubadut
Marvel, v. tajjoob k. uobombha

kbana.
M^nrellous, a, ujub, ujoobub,

uchumbba, ujeeb.
Masculine, a. (ta gram.) Hioozuk-

kur, pooting ; (mrOe) nurdanub.
Mask, s. boorkub, irakab ; (suU^r-

ftmfi) beela, buhana.
Mask, o. boorkub lugaoa; (Aide)

chhipana, posheeduh k.
M^on, «. raz, miumar.
Masquerade, s. boorka-posbee.
Mass, «. thooa, lounda, loobdba,

thoba.
Massacre, «. mookatulub, kitaL
Mast, s. mnstooi.
M&ster, t. malik, khawiad, sabib,

aka; (of a school) moouHim,

mian-jee, oostad ; (of a ship) na-

kbooda.
Master, v, mnigloob k. dubana,

lerdust k.
M&steriy, a. & ad. oostadanub, oos-

tad-sa, oostadee.
Mastery, s, oostadee.
Masticate, v. chabna, kichidna, cbi*

kulna.
Mlistiff, s. pnbaree kootta.
Mat, s. boriya, chutaee, suf.
Matcb, s, (contest) mookabuhib;

(marriage) biyab ; (of brimsUme)

diya-sulaee ^ (feUow) jora, jooA,

MBA

C 225 J

M fi D

bun^r ; {of a gun) torft, fii-

leetuh ; (tinder) sokhtuh.
M&tchlessy a. lasaoee, be-nuzeer,

unokha, unootha, be-manind.
Mate, «. jora« jooft ; rufeek.
Material, a, jismee, maddee ; (im-

portani) bharee, bura, zuroor.
Materials, t. surunjam, luwaumuh,

asbaby saman, murmusaiab.
Materially, ad. luroorutun, uibayut,

niput.-
Mat^al, a. maduree.
Matbem&tics, «. ilm i riyazee,
M^ricide, s, madur-kooshee.
Mtoimony, s. biyah, uikah, shadee.
Matrimonial, a. nikabee, biyah ka.
Matron, f. mama, peerzun.
Matter, s. maddun, jism; (pus)

P^b ; {affair) bat, babut, mooa-

muluh. 1.

M^tock, s. belcha.
M&ttressy s. toshuk, gudalnb.
Matdre, a. pokhtuh, pukka ; karail,

ruseeduh.
Mat&reiy, ad, bu-tuummool, uch-

cbhee-turuh.
Maturity, s pokbtugee, ruseedu.

gee; (puberty) booloog ; (per-
fection) kumal.
Maund, s. ek mun.
Maul, V. peetna, dboonna, thutbi-

yana, kootpeet k. zudokob k.
Mausoleum, j. rouza, mookbura.
Maw, <. jbojh, pota.
Maxim, «. nuKslab, mukoola^ kaida.
May, 5. jetb. [bbunwurjal.

Maze, $. pech, ooljbao, uecli pacb,
Me, prim, moojhe, moojhko.
Meadow, I. murgzar, cburfu^ah.
Mea^r, a. doobla, lagur^ bukeer,

putla, nuheef, kak.
Meal, s. khana, bhojun; {flour)

ata, besun, $Qttoo, pisan.

MMy,.a. danedar.

Mean, a. kumeenub, pajee, neecb,

bukeer, aifla.
Mean, v. muanee rukhna, iraduh

rukhoa.
Mean, s. oosut, iutidal.
Meander, ». bank, pher, ghoomao,

ghoom*ghoomao.
Meaning, <• muanee, urtb.
M^ness, t, pajee.pun, rizalpun,

pajee-guree, kbi£fut, soobookee,

kumeengee.
Means, «; wnaeela, wusatut, muar«

fut, doul; (fortune) mayuh,

poonjee, wusut.
Meantime, \ad. is durmiyan, is
Meanwbile, J mabyn men, is ur-

se men, is beech men.
M^les, t. khusra.
M^ure, V. mapna, napna, py-

raaish k.
M^ure, i, map, nap, undazuh,

pymood ; (for meoiuring cloth)

guz; (liquids) pymana; {for

grain) kuttha ; {in. verse) wuzn,

meezan, nuzm; (musical time)

tal, tan ; (moderation) etidal ;

(limit) hudd, tbikana ; (for lat:d)

jureeb, russee, bans ; (in poetry)

buhr, chhund.
M^urement, i. pymaish, masa*

hut, jureeb.kusbee, naptol, nap.

jokh, beega-shoomaree, rukba.

Dundee.
Meat, s, gosht, mans ; (food) kha*

na, giza, tuam.
Mechanic, s. uhl i hirfub.
Mechanics, s. ilm-i-jur-i-sukeel.
Mecbanum, s, turkeeb, bunawut.
Meconium, s, junum-gooh.
M^dal, s, sikka-i-kudeem ; tugmu

futuh ka, inamee tugma.
Meddle, v. dukhl beja k. hath dalna.

MEL

t 226 ]

M £ R

Midler, «. dukhed, har dtgee

chmnclia, uluMuppoo.
M^iate, v, shufaut k. beechwalee k.
MedilitioQ, «. shulaut, beechwalee.
Medi&tor, s. shufee, beechwal.
Medical, a, tubeebee, bydukee.
Medicinal, a. tibbee, oukhudee.
M^icine, t. dnwa, oukhud.
Mediocrity, i. etidal, ousut.
M^diUte, V. fikr k. dhiyan k.

sochna; (contrive) munsoobuh

bandhna.
Meditation, s, tuununool, mootalah,

dhiyan, fikr, soch.
Mediterrlinean, a. bubsh wa yoo-

nan ke durmiyan ka sumoondur.
Medium, s. wusatut, ousut, etidal,

durmiyan.
Medley, i. ghal roel, gud bud, khul-

ta-roulta, gurhgunj.
Medullary, a. goodyla, muglisee.
Meed, i. ujr, sumruh, phul.
Meek, a. gureeb« nurm^ tuleem^

soosheel.
M^kness, $. i^reebee, luinBee,

moolaimttt, hilm.
Meet, V. milua, moblakat k. bhet k.

doocharb.
MMinff, s, moolakat, bhet; (os-

$embly) subha, jumaut.
M^ness, «. mootabukut ; moona-

subut, shaistugee.
Melancholy, 1. khufukan ; oodasee.
Melancholy, a. khufukaoee, sou-

daee mizaj, oodas.
Meliorate, v. hal kee behtaree k.
Mellifluous, a. sheeieeo-zuban, shu-

kur-lub.
Meilowy a. pukka, pokhtuh, piU

pUa, ghoola.
Melodious, a. poor-sos, gooloosoi,

ruseelee. [muh.

Mi^lody, t. ahungt rus, ilhan, nugh-

Meion, s. (musk) khi^boosu ; (los.

ter) turboos.
Melt, V. gulana, ghoolana, pighlanmt

tighlana.
Melting, s. gulun, pighlahut
Melting, a. (affecting) dilgoodas,

sozgoodaz.
Member, s, uzoo, ung, jooz; (ofm

community) mujiisee.
Membrane, s, jhillee, purda.
Memento, $, yadgaree, tugma.
Memoir, s, tuzkiruh, surgoozuaht.
Memorable, a, kabil-yad, yadawur,

tuareefee. [sufeenuh.

Memorandum, t. jrad-dasht; (book)
Mem6rial, s yadgaree; (petitiom)

urzee, urzdasht.
Memory, t. yad, hifz, soodh, chct,

soort, hafika.
Men, s. admee, log.
Menace, v. dhirana, dhumkana,

choorukna, dantna, gboorkee bii-

tana.
Menace, s. dhumkee, gboorkee.
Mend, v. murummut k. sarna, soo-

dhama, bunana ; (dam) rufoo k.
Mendicant, s, fukeer, bhichcbook,

byragee, mungta, guda.
Mendicity, t. fukeeree, gudaee.
Menial, a. noukree-pesha, tubulwa.
Menses, t. hyz, muhna ; {to km^e

the memei) kupron-se.
Mensur&tioDy s. musahnt, jareeb-

kushee.
Mental, a. dilee, kulbee, uklee.
Mentally, ad. diNse, munoroun.
Mention, v. sikr k. kuhna, nma

lena, churcha k. •
Mention, t. zikr, tuzkira, churcba,

muzkoor, kuha-kuhee« likr-mus-

koor.
Mercantile, a. soudaguree ka, tija*

rutee, muhajuaee.

M E S

[ 227 ]

MIC

M^roenary, «. khood-gnn, sur-asb^

na, ghurz-ashna.
M^cer, i, ubreshmeena-furosh.
Merchandise, $, soudaguree, tija*

nity byopar, bunij ; {goods) mal,

jins, rukum.
Merchant, s. sondagur, byoparee,

muhajoD, toojjar.
M^rchaatman, i, soudaguree lia

jubaz.
Mirciful, a. raheem, kareem, dyal,

kripawuDt, ruhman.
Mercifully, ad, ruhm-se.
M^rcileftSr a, be-ruhro, sungdil,

kttthor, be>diird.
Mercury* s. (quicksUver) para, seem-

ab ; {the pLnet) utarid, boodh.
Mercy, s. ruhm, dya, ruhmut.
Mere, a. sirf, nira, muhz, fukut,

khalee.
Merely, ad. sirf, fukut, kevul.
Mei^dian, s. nisf oon nihar, inudh-

yan; (Une) kbutt-i-nisf oon ni-

har ; ( perfection in rank) kuinal.
Merit, s. kudr, khoobee, wusf ^ goon,

liyakut, jouhur.
Merit, o. inoostulmk h. laik h. su-

zawar h.
Meritorious, a, wajib-ool-ujr, moos-

toujib-ool-inayut ; uhUi-suwab.
Merits, s. {of a case) nek bud, bhu-

la boora, murum, nusheb-furaz,

hoosn-kooba.
Merrily, ad, khooshee-se.
Merriment, s. khooshee, shadee,

kboorrumee.
Merry, a, khoosb. shad, mugun,

khoorrum, khoosh-wukt.
Merry-indrew, $, rouskhura.
Mesh, s, shubka, khana, shubuk,

jalee, jhunjhree.
Meas, «. khana, shirakut men kha-

na, sajheh men khana.

Q 2

Message, $. pyam, pygfaam, sundes,

bat.
Messenger, s. kasid, pyghambur,

doot, khuburdar, pygamee, sun-

desee.
Messiah, i. Musee, Khreest, ubbi.

shikt, bukhshinda-i-juhan.
Messieurs, plur. sahiban.
Messmate, s. bum-sufruh.
Messui^e, $. mukan, huwelee.
Metal, s. dhat, 6liz.
Metlillic, a, dhat-ka, filizee.
Metamdrphosis, s. tubdeeli-soorut.
Metaphor,!. tumseel,oopma, mujaz.
Metaphorical, a, mujazee, drish-

tantee, tumseelee.
Mefaph/sics, s. ilm-i-ilahiyat, ilm-

i-mabud oot tubee-«e.
Mete, V. napna.
Meteor, s. shuhab, look..
Methinks, v. moojhe mualoom hota,

moojhe soojh purta.
Method, s. turteeb, wuzuh, doul,

oosloob, turuh, tour, dhub, hik*

mut, suleeka, joogut, intizam,

kaida, tbikana.
Meth6dical, a. mooruttub, arasta;

{at a penon) sunjeeda, usloobdar.
Metre, i, buhr, wuzun, meezan,

nuzm, kafiya.
Metrical, a. munzoom, ba-kafiya,

mookufia, moosujja.
Metropolis, s. dar oos sultunut,

rujdbanee, pae-tukht.
Mettle, «. phoort, jan, tezee, turrara,

janbazee, kuruk.
Mettled, a, janbaz, phoorteela, kur-

keela.
Mew, V, billee sa bolna ; {shed fear

thers) kooreez k. pur jharaa.
Mew, s. pinjra.
Mice, s, choohe, mooshan.
Microcosoi, s. alumi sooghra.

MIL

[ 228 ]

M I N

lilleroseopevs. sheeshn-i-kuliift-been.
Mid, Middle, a, mudh ka, durmi-
. yani^.
Mid, Middle, s. beech, durmiyan,

mudh. [dhiyan.

Mid-day, «. dopuhr, zoohr, mu-
Middle-finger, s, beech ka oonglee.
Middling, a, miyanuh, uysa wysa.
Midnight, s. adhee-rat.
Midst, a. beech, durmiyan.
Midway, s. adhee-rab, udh-beech.
Midwife, s. daee, kabiluh.
Mien, s. wuzuh, chal dhung, dhuj.
Might, s, zor, koovwut, koodrut,

but, takut, mukdoor.
Mightily, ad, zor-se, nihayut, bu-

hoot, bushiddut.
Mighty, a. kuvee, muzboot, alee.
Migrate, v. tubdeel-i-mukan k. des

budulna.
Milch-cow, 8. doodhyl.
Mild, a. moolaim, suleem-oot-tu-

bub, huleem, mom-dil.
Mildew, s. chittee, phuphoondee.
Mildness, s, nurmee, hilm, komul-

ta, moolaimut, nurm-dilee.
Mile, $. mei^l, adh-kos.
Milestone, j. meel ka putthur.
Militant, a. luraoo, lurakn.
Military, a. lushkuree, jungee.
Military,*, lushkur, pultun, sena,

fOUjj.

Militia, s. sibundee, gunwardul.
Milk, 8, doodh, sheer ; (o/' plant)

gabha.
Milkmaid, s. doodh-walee, goalin,

ghosin.
Milkman, i. doodb-wala, goala,

ghosee,
Milkyway, s. kuhkusban, rah^oiyd.
Millennium, s, Musee ka huzar bu«

rus suUunut kurna.
MlU-ox, s. kolhoo ka byl.

Millstone, ». chokkee ka pat.

Million, s. dus lakh.

Mimic, V, nukl ootarna, moonh bu-

nana, tukleed k.
Mimicry, s. nukkalee, tukleedee.
Minaret, s. munar.
Mince, v. keema k. reza poorza k.
Mind, s. mun, dil, jee, mood-

rika, zumeer ; (inclination) chah,

khwahish ; (opinion) rae, tuj.

weez ; (memory) yad, hafiza ;

(intention) irada, kusd.
Mind, V. manna, khatir men lana,

dil lugana, dhiyan k. lihaz k.
Minded, a. mail, khwahan ; (evil-
minded) bud-khwah ; (high-mind-

ed) boolund-himmut ; (low-mind'

ed) pust.himmut, pust-housila.
Mindful, a, khuburdar, hoshiyur,

soochet, yadgar, agah.
Mine, pron. mera, upna.
Mine, s. khan, kan ; (under waili)

soorung, nukub.
Miner, s. kankun, madun-kawin-

duh, soorung luganewala.
Mineral, a, dhatee, khanee, kanee,

muadunee.
Mineralogy, t, ilm-i-muadun.
Mingle, v. milna, amez h.
Mingle, t). a. ghal mel k. miUmm,

amez k.
Miniature, s. tusweer i sugeer.
Minion, j. luga-Iipta, tulheroo.
Minish, v. ghutana, kum k.
Minister, ». (of state) wuseer,

muntree ; (of religion) khadim-i-

deen, khadiin.
Minister, v, khidmut k.
Ministry, s, wuzarut; khidmut;

(of the gospel) pesha i khadim i

deen Yusooee.
Minor, i. na-balig, na*ruseeduh,

kumsin, khoordsal.

M I S

[ 229 ]

M I S

If in6rity, «. khoord»salee, na-rusee-

d^igee, balapuD, narasaee^
llinstrel, <• bujiintree, kulawunU
Mint, «. (plant) poodeenuh ; (Jor

moncMf) tuksal.
Minute, s. pul> lurohuh, luhzuh.
HinCite, a. zurru-sa, bareek,dukeek.
Minute, o. likh-leua, kulumbund k.
MinCitely, ad. tuhkeekat-se, bal bal,

dikkuUse.
Iflimcle, s. moojuza, udbhoot kam,

iichriij.
Miriu;ulou8, a. ujeeb, udbhoot, as-

chuij.
Mire, s. keech» keechur, dul-dul,

chuhla.
Mirror, s. aeena, arsee, durpuD.
Mirth, $, khooshee, anund, khoor-

rumee, hoolas, sooroor, hunsee,

runs^rus.
Miry, a. dhusun.
Misanthrope, s. insan-dooshmun.
Misapply', v, bejakhurch k. zaya k.

beja lugana, guwana, btirbad k.
Misapprehend, v. nuh boojhna,Quh

sumtijhna, khilaf sumujhna.
Misapprehension, s. na-suroujh, na-

fuhi^ee, chook, bhool, khuta,

kujfuhniee.
Misbehlivp, v. bud chal chulna.
Misitehavioiir, f. budcha), budsu-

lookee, budchulun.
Mi>carna$;e. s. bud-unjamee ; [aboT'

thn) ficurhhpat, iskati-humul.
Miscarry, v. na-moorad h. unbun-

na ; (u$ a kt ter) jaisi ruhna; (Jhe

womb) pet girna.
Miscellaneous, a. mootufurik.
Mischief, $. budee, hooraee, nook-

s»n, shurarutt zurur, khulul,

fusad.
MSscbievous, a, bud, moozir, sha-

recTy moofsidf ziyankar.

Misconception, $. ghulutee, be-su.

mujh, nafuhmee.
Misconduct, s. bud-chal, bud-fyl,

khotaee.
Misconstrue, o. khilaf byan k. bat

pherna.
Miscount, V. ghulut-shoomaree k.
Miscreant, «. bud-zat, khota, rour-

dood, moortud.
Misd^, s. bud-fylee, koo-kurm,

budkirdaree, budkaree.
Misdem^nor, s. khuta, koosoor.
Miser, s. kunjoos, kripun, bukheel,

moomsik, mukheechoos.
Miserable, a. pureshan-hal, khwar,

tubah ; zuleel, khurab-khusta,

shikustaba), khana-khurab*
Misery, s. pureshanee, khurabee,

mooflisee, bula, zillut, iflas.
Misfortune, s. mooseebut, afut, bi-

put, kumbukhtee, tubahee, kum-

nuseebee, door^ut.
Misgive, 0. undesha pyda h. jee hut*

na, dil shahidee nudena.
Misguide, v, bhutkana, goomrah k.
Mishap, J. bud-ittifak, bula, biput,

booraee. [bhoolana.

Misinform, v. jhoothee khubur d.
Misl&y, V, bhool kur rukhna.
Misle, V. tup tup giraa.
Mislead, «. goomrah k. bhutkana,

rah-bhoolana, buhkana.
Mismanage, v. bud-ihtimam k. bur-
hum k. bigarna.
Mismanagement, s. bud.intizamee,

bud-umlee, be-tudbeeree.
Misp^l, V. ghulut hije k. bud-imla

likhna.
Misp^nd, V. bud*surfee k. oorana,

burbad k. guwana.
Misplace, «. a* beja rukhna, be-ju-

guh k. be-thikana rukhna, be*

mouka rukhno, be*thottr rukhna.

M O C

[ 230 ]

MOM

Misrepresent, v. khilaf byan k.

jhootha butana.
Miss, 9, sahib-zadee, beebee-jan.
Miss, V. chookiia, goom k. nupana.
Missile, a, door-undazee, nuth-

chhoot.
Missing, part, jata ruha, goom hooa.
Missionary, s. firistaduh, injeel ka

riwaj-denewala.
Mist, s. kohur, kohasa, dhoondh.
Mistlike, s. chook, ghulutee, bhool,

koosoor, khuta. [men hy.

Mistaken, a, bhoola hooa, ghulutee
Mistress, s. sabibuh, mulikuh ; (of a

school) oostanee; (hotae) ghur-

walee.
Mistrust, t. shuk, bud-goomanee,

doobdha, wuswas.
MistrCistful, a. budzunn, budgoo^

man, shukkee, bhurmee.
Misty,a.dhoondhla, ghoobar-alooda.
Misunderstand, v. khilaf sumujhna,

na-fuhmee k. ghulut sumujhna.
Misunderstiinding, $, bigar, bud*

muzugee; {muapprehtnsion) na*

fuhmee, chook.
Mite, s, ghoon ; (particle) zuruh.
Mitigate, v, kunr k. munda k. tukh-

feef k. hulka k. dheema k.
Mitigation, s. tukhfeef, ifaka, riayut.
Mittimus, s. sunud muhboosee.
Mix, V. milona ; milna.
Mixed, a. amez, roila-hooa.
Mixture, s. milao, milounee, rooo-

rukkttb.
Moan, i. ah, hae, kurah.
Moan, V, kurahna, nala k. ah k.
Moat, s. khunduk, khaee.
Mob, t, bheer, hoojoom, dungul,

rudd-khuluk.
Mobile, s. uwara, uwam-oonnas.
Mock, V. chirana, bichkana, moonh*

bunanay thuttha k.

Mockery, i. thuttha, hunsee.
Mode, J. soorut; tour, dhub ; wuzuh,

reet; {in miaic) mukam, gram,

rag, raginee.
M6del,s. numoona,kutkuna,nuk8ha.
Model, V. bunana, doul pur lana.
Moderate, a, mooutudil, moowafik ,

miyana, etidal.
Moderate, v. kum k. tukhfeef k.
Moderation, j. subr, tuhuromool ;

etidal. [niootakhir.

Modem, o. nya, hal-ka, judeed.
Moderns, s, mootakhureen, pichhie.
Modest, a. lujeela, shurmeela, muh-

joob, shurmgeen.
Modesty,*. laj,hijab,ghyrut,shunD.
M6dify, V. doul par lana.
Modificlition, s. turkeeb, turash^

khurash.
M6dish, a. riwajee.
Modulate, v. awaz-bunana.
Mohair, j. toos.
Moiety, s. adha, nisf, nisfee.
Moist, a, tur, num, seela, geela ; se*

rab, oda.
Moisten, v. tur k. silana, neemtur k.
Moliisses, t, seera, chhoee.
Mole, 9. (spot) til, musa ; (the am-

mal) chhuchhoondur; (dyie)

band, pooshtuh.
M6ie-hill» s. moos-koel.
Molest, V. khijana, chhema, sutana,

tukleef d. khisiyana k. kulpana.
Molestation, j. eeza, runj.
Mollify, V. moolaim k. nurm k.
Molten, o. dhutwan, kalibee.
Moment, «. (of time) lumhuh, luh.

zuh, dum bhur, saut, pul ; (tm-

portance) moozaikuh, bharee.
Momentary, a. ek dura ka, saut

bhur ka, napaedar, arizee.
Momentous, a. mohim, bharee, sun*

geen, zuroor ka, garaii.

M O R

[ 2ai ]

MOT

Monarchy «. badshah, shah, sooltan,

mulik, mubaraj, raja.
If onarchy, «. badshahut, sultunat,

raj, roumlukut.
Mdnday, s. do-shumba, peer, soin*

bar.
Money, i. zur, nukdee, kharch,

pyse, roopye, mublug.
Moneyed, a, maldar, roopyewi^la.
Moneyless, a. niooflis, be-zur,

uheedust, nadar.
Monitor, s. naftih, waiz ; (ai ichool)

khuleefuh.
Monk, f. doorwesh, jogee, rahib.
Monkey, $ bundur.
Monopolize, v, (grain) ghullufaro-

shee k. mar-rukhna.
Monopoly, s, ijaruh, theka.
Monotony, s. tuwalee-hurkat.
Monsoon, «. mousum kee huwa.
Monster, i, ujeeb-ooUkhilkut, ra-

chhus.
M6nstrou8, a, rachhasee, uchum-

bbe ka.
Month, «. muheena, nnas, roah.
Monthly, a. mahee, mahwaree.
Monthly, ad, hur-muheene, muhee*

ne ke muheene.
Monument, s, (memento) yadgar;
•^ (tomb) kubr.
Mood, s, hal, seega.
MooQ, s. chand, chundru-ma, mah-

tab, kumur.
Moonlight, s. chandnee.
Moor, V, lungur dalna, lugana.
M6oring, s. lungurgah.
Mopish, a, soost, oodas.
Moral, a. iikhlak ka; (virtuout)

nekmurd, khoosh-ukhlak.
M6ral, s. nuseehut, pund.
Moralist, s. udeeb, nasee.
Morality, s. ukhlak, wuteera.
Moralize, v. ukhlak butana.

Morals, #. wuzuh, wuteera.

Morass, s. duldul.

More, a. our, ziyaduh, sums, bu«

hoot.
Moreover, ad, ulawuh, tis pur bhee,

siwa is ke.
Morning, $, fujr, soobuh, bhor, tur-

ke, biban, bamdad, suhr.
Morning-star, s, zohruh.
Mor6se, a, kurukht, toorsh-roo,

toorsh-mizaj.
Mor68eness,s.dooroo8htee, bud -mi-

zajee, toorsb-rooee, kurukhtugee.
Morrow, s. kul, furda.
Morse, s. duriyaee ghora.
Morsel, s. lookma, nuwala.
M6rtal, a, fanee, naswan, funa-

puzeer.
Mortal, s. insan, bushur, adum,

khakee ; (wound) karee.
Mortality,s. bushriy ut ; ((iesf rticfioti)

funa ; (plague) muree, murgee.
M6rtar, i. guch, gara ; ( pe$ile) ha-

wun ; (for bimbt) ghoobara.
Morti^age, v, girwee rukhna.
Mortificiition, f . surawut.
Mortify, v. sur-jana ; khijana ; du-

bana.
Mosliic, a, juraoo, khodwan.
Mosque, s. musjid.
Moss, s. kaee.
Most, a, uksur, beshtur, ziyadutur,

nihayut.
M6stly, ad. uksur, beshtur, bu-

hoodha.
Mote, t, zurruh, kunika.
Moth, s, purwana, putunga.
Mother, j. ma, umma, madur, mata,

roaee, muhtaree, waliduh, urn-

majan.
Mother-in-law, s. sas, khoosh.

damun.
Motherless, a. be-madur«

M O U

[ 232 ]

M D R

Iif6therlyyW.tnaduranuh, maka-sa.
Alother of pearl, i suduf, seep.
Motion, s. hurukut, joombisht

dolao.
M6tionle8S, a, be«hurukut, sakin,

sthawur.
M6tiTe, i. stibub, moorad, ghuruz,

mutlub, bais.
]V16tley, a, rung a rung, puchmel.
M6tto, s, sujuh.

Move, V. hilana, surkana, hurukut
d. ; ( persuade) inunana ; (excite)
ooksana; ( propose) pesh k.
Moveable, a, mootuhurrik, ootha-

ne laik.
M6veable8, t, mal, usasa, cheez

bust, jins.
Movement, «. hurukut, ruwaruwee.
Moving, a. dil-soz, dil-kush, dU-

goodaZy jigorsoz.
Mould, <« phuphoondee; (earth)
mittee ; {form) sancha ; (make)
turash, nukthuh.
Mou id, V, ph nphoondee ] ugna ;

(form) doul dalna, bunana.
Moulder, v* khak-mittee h. resuh-

reztth b.
Mouldiness, s, phuphoondee.
Mouldy, a, phi^phoondee l\iga*
Moult, V. pur-jharna, kobreez k.
Mound, $. mend, toduh, gilunda*

zee, pooshtah.
Mount, s. teela, puharee.
Mounts V. c'hurhnay suwar lu
Mountain, s, puhar, purbut, giree.
M6untainou«, a. puharee, purbu-

tee, kohistan.
Mourn, v. ghum k. koorhna, ufsos

k. matcim k.
Mournful, a. sogee, ghumgeen.
M6urniBg,>ii. ghum, matum.
Mouse, s. choohee, moosee.
Mouthy f . noojdi, roookb.

M6uthful, 8, ouw«lMh, lookma.
Mow, V. dirou k. khet katna.
Much, A. bubootj buhootera, bi^

siyar, bura.
MCicilage, «. lus, looab.
MCicus, *. renth.

Mud. s chuhia, keechur, chikkur.
Muddy, a. €«dla, myla;
Muffle, V. dhampna^ orbna.
Mug, s. ab-khoruh.
Mfilberry, s. toot, shuhtoot.
Mulct, Vr joormana lugana, juree-

mana k.
Mule, s. khtichcliur.
Mdllet, s. urwaree muchhiee.
Multifarious, ) a. goonagoon, rung
MCiltiform, j bu rung.
Multiplicand, s. muzroob, j;oonuk.
Multiplication, <. iwb^ puhara.
Multiplicator, s. zarib, goon«
MultipUcity, s. ifrat, ku^ral, bu-

hootat.
Mtiltiply, V. burhaua, ziyada k.; {in

arithmetic) zurh d.
MOltitude, s. bheer, hoojoom;

(many) ifrat, buhootat^
Mum, interj, choop.
MCimble, v. boorboorana, gil-bil k.

goongoonana.
MCimmery, «. buhooroop-pun. »
MCimmy, s, momiyaee.
Munch, V, chupur cliupur khana.
M(indane, a. dooniyawee, sunsaree.
Mdn^oose, «. rasoo, newul.
Munificence, s. sukhawut, toufeek,

fyz.
Munificent, a. sukhee, data, koo-

shaduh-dil.
Munition, s. saman luraee ka.
Mdrder,^. khoon.huttiya, kuti, ghat»
MOrderer, s. khoonee, huttiyara,

katil.
Mdrderous, a, khoon-khwar, jullad.

M U T

[ 233 ]

N A R

M6ninir, v. koorkoorana, bhin*

bhinaiML
MliiTOir^ i. wnbali.hjTwan, rouree.
Mtisole, t, putha, py; {shell) seepee

kakeenu
Mlisciilar, a* koongra, juseem.
Muse« V. fikr k« gbour k. socfana,

khouz k.
Museum, s, zttkbeeroh*i«>ujaib.
Mushroom « s. kboombee.
]d6sic, s. moosukee, rag, sarod*
Musical instniinent, s. baja, saz.
Musician, $, moosukee-dan, sasin-

da, bajuntree.
Musk, s, mooshk.
Musket, f. bundook; bundook

tore-dar.
M&sk-rat, «• cbhuchhoondur.
Musk^eto, Si muohchhur.
Muskm^D, s, khurbooza, suida.
M6siin, f. mulmul.
Mu8t> V. chabiye* zuroor, lazim,

hoga, purega.
Mustard, s. raee, sureort.
Must^chios, s, moochhen.
M6ster, v. gin tee k. rooujoodat lena.
Muster-roll, s. moujoodat naroa,

ism-nuweesee.
M6st7, a. oobsa, boseeduh*
M Citable* a, na-paedar, mootughy-

yur, fanee, besubat.
Mute^ a. ohoop, khamosh, sakin,

moun.
Mutilate, o. kat koot k. uzv katna,

bigama.
Mutilated, a. lungra-loola, hath-pyr

knta-hooa^ bigra, nooksanee.
Mutineer, s. dunguee, fusadee, bu-

gbee, phira^booa.
Miatiny,«. dunga, inhiraf,bughawuty

fitoor, fbsad, fitna.
M&tter, 9« koorkoorana, goongoo-

M6tton, s, bber ka gosht.
Mutual* a. doo-turfee, turfyn^

apus ka«
Mutually, ad, apus men, dono« ne.
Muzzle, 0. Ruxmh bund k.
Muzzle, s, chheenka.
My, pron, mera, upna*
My'riad, s, dus huzar.
Myrrh, s, moorr, hindee-bol.
My'rtle, s, hinna, roendee.
Myself, proft. myn ap, myn kbood,

myn bee.
Mysterious, a, mukhfee, raz^ bhed ,

bueed-ool-fuhm.
My'stery, s. sirr, nw, bhed, mmz.
My'stical, a. mukhfee, raz ilabee,

bueed-ool-fuhm.
Mythological, a, deo*mala ka, pou-

ranik.
Myth6logy, i. tuwareekh jinn, deo^

mala.

IT"
N&bob, s. nuvwab.
Nadir, s. simt-ool-riji.
Nag, s, uspee tazee, yaboo.
Nail, s. nakhoon ; (of ircn) keel^

' mekh.
Nliked, a, nunga, burubna.
Nakedness, s, nungfaee, buruhnugee.
Name, s, nam, ism.
Namely, ad. yanee, nrthat.
N&mesake, a, hum-nam, sunamee,

meeta.*
Nap, t. neend, jhupkee.
Nape, s. gooddee, gurdun, nar.
N&phtha, s. nufta.
Napkin, s. roomal.
Narcissus, s. nurjrus, ub-hur.
Narcotic, a. mooskir,
Nard, «. nurd, sumbool, Jutamasee.
Narrate, «. byan k. nuki k.
Narration, t. uhwai, hikayut.

N E A

[ 234 ]

N B R

Narrow, a, tun^i^y sukre, kum urz.
Narrowly, ad tungee-se, mooshkiU

86 ; (carefully) ghour-sey tuky-

yood-se.
Nasal, a. ghoonna, unoo-nasik.
Nasty, a, ghuleez, royla.
Natal, a. junumee.
Nation, s. koum, log, desce.
National, a, koumee.
Native, t, zatee, wutunee, desee.
Nativity, «. junum, tuwullood ; wu-

tun, junum-dhurtee.
Natural, a. zatee, usiee, swubha-

wee; tubuee; (unaffected) be*

sakhta, suhuj ; (illegUimute) hu-

ramee.
Naturally, ad. beezatee, swubbao-

se; (iponianeousfy) ap^se, uz-

khood.
Nature, s. khuslut, zat; (quality)

khasiyut; (sort) kism, wuzuh.
Naval, a. jubazee, buhree.
Nave, $. nabh ; (ring) awun.
Navel, s. naf, nabee.
Naught, t, kooch-nuheen.
Naught, a. boora, bud.
Naughtiness, $, shurarut.
Naughty, a. bud, boora.
Navigable, a, kishtee ya juhaz ke

jane laik duriyao.
Navigate, v. juhuiz-ranee k. kishtee

chulana.
Naviglition,«. mullahee,juhazee-ilin.
Navigator, «. mullah, nakhooda.
Nauseate, v. nufrut ruklina, jee-

ghinana.
Nauseous, a, ghinaona, mukrooh.
Nautical, a, babut juhazee.
Navy, t. buhr-jungee.
Nay, ad, nuheen, nub.
Neaptide, s, munda-joar.
Near, f.. nuzdeek, pas, nikut.
Near, prep, pas, kuiie, sumeep.

Nearly, ad. un-kureeb, lugbhug.
Neat, a. soothra, khoosh-nooma.
Neatly, ad. uchchbee turuh-se» on*

fasut-se. [bee-zurooree*

Necessaries, s. zoorooriyat, usba-
N tossary, s. jae-zuroor, paekhanuh •
Nec^ity, #. zuroorut, pruyojun ;

(need) hajut, ihtiyaj.
Nec^sitous, a. moohtaj, .bajuu

mund, niyazmund, tunghal.
Neck, s. gurdun.
N^kcloth, s. gooloobund.
Necklace, $, mala, har.
N^romancer, $. jadoo-gur, sahir.
Need, $. durkar, ihtiyaj, zuroorut,

guruz, chuh.
Need, v. cbahna, ihtiyaj rukhna.
Needful, a. zuroor, lazim.
NMle, s. sooee ; (large) soott.
NMlework, s. silaee, hoonur.
NMless, ad. be-fiuduh, la-hasil.
Needy, a, kungal, moohtaj^ moof-

lis, dalidree.
Nefarious, a. boora, khonta.
Negative, s. nufee, nuheen, inkar.
Neglect,!;, ghuflutk. ghafil h. bhool

jana.
Negl^t, s. ghuflut, be-khuburee«
N^ligent, a. ghafil, dheela.
N^Iigently, ad. ghuflut-se.
Negotiate, v. mooamulut k.
Negotiation, i. mooamuluh, juwab-

suwal.
N^gro, s. hubshee.
Neigh, J. hinhinana.
Neighbour, s. purosee, humsayuh.
Neighbourhood, $* puros.
Neither, pran, yih nub woh.
Nephew, 9. bhuteeja, bhanja.
Nerve, s. nus, rug.
Nerveless, a. na*tuwaii, nir-bul.
Nervous, a. mooshtunda^ bur*

mooshtuk.

NIG

[ 235 ]

NOR

Veai, i. ghonsla, basa.

Net,s. jtU,jala.

Nether, a. turla, aeechla.

Netty s. sudor juma.

N^ted, a. jaldar*

Nettle, V. khijana, dikk k.

N^ver, ad, kubhoo nuheen, hargiz

nuheen, usla, zeenhar.
Nevertbel^s, ad. tahum, toubhee,

tispur bhee.
Neuter, a. uiug, moobarra ; (gen*

der) mookhunnis, poolling.
New, a. nya, nuwa, nou.
New-fashioned, a, nou-rusmee, nye-

tour-ka, nye^ustoor-ka.
N^wly, ad. tbore dinon-se, dureen

wtla.
News, s. khubur, sumachar, sun-

desa.
Newspaper, f. ukhbar, sumachar-

putr.
Next, a. doosra, ugla, purla, nuz*

deek ka.
Nib, $. nok.
Nibble, a. khootuma.
Nice, a, khassuh, luzeez, soondur ;

(accurate) bareek-been ; natook.
Nicety, ad, uchchhee turub-se, ba-

reek-beenee-se.
Niche, s. tak, tak-cha.
Nickname, s. bud-Iukub, oorf.
Niece, «. bhuteejee, bhanjee.
Niggardly, a, kripun, tung-dil, tung*

chushm, khusees.
Nigh, ad, nuzdeek, pas, kureeb,

unkureeb*
^^gl^^y* ^> unkareeb.
Night, «. rat, shub; (all night)

saree-rat ; (to-night) aj ka rat.
Nightingale, $. boolbool.
Nightly, a, shubeenuh.
Nightly, ad, bur rat ko.
Nightmare, $. kaboos, juknu

Nimble, a, ehalak, tezrou, choosto-

chalak.
Nine, a, nou, nuh.
Nineteen, a. oonees.
Ninth, a, nuvwan, nuhoom.
Nip, V. nochoa, chootkee lena.
Nippers, s. mocheen, mochna.
Nit, J. leekh.
Nitre, s. shoruh.
No, ad. nuheen, nuh, na.
N6ble, a, ushraf, kooleen, alee-

nusub, umeerzada, oomda.
Nobleman, s, oomrao, umeer.
Nobly, ad. umeeranuh.
Nobody, s. koee nuheen.
Noct&mbulist, s. oosneenda, khwab-

syr, ooneenda.
Nocturnal, a. shubeenuh, rat ka.
Nod, 0. jhookna,8ir-nihoorana ; (be

drowsy) jhupkee men oongbna.
Noise, s. shor, ghool, awaz.
Noisome, a. moozirr, ghinaona.
Noisy, a. kulla-kar, dhoom dhamee.
Nominal, a, ismee, nam ka.
Nominate, a. mookurur k. thuhrana*
Nominative, s. fail, kurta.
N6nage, ». khoordsalee, kumsinee,

nabalighee.
Non.app6ir8nce.> ^ ^ i
Non-attendance, S ^ ^
None, a. koee nuheen, koochh nu-
heen.
Non-existence, «• nestee, udum,

ubhao.
Nonsense, s. yawuh, behooda goee.
Nonsuit, V. la-dawa k.
Nook, i. kona, goshuh.
Noon, 9, do-puhur, mudhiyan.
Noose, 9. phansee, phunda, phoon-

dee.
Nor, conj, uuh.
North, t. oottur, shimal.
North^ty «. eesan.

N U D

[ 236 ]

B E

Norttiern, n. oottura, shimalee.

Northstar, i. kootoob-tara, dhroov.

Northw^t, s. bayiib, bhundar kona.

No^, s« nak.

Nosegay, s. gool-dusta, toorra.

Nostril, f. Duthna.

Not, ad, nuheen.

Notable, a, mushhoor.

Notch, $, khundana.

Note, o. moolahizuh k. kulum

bund k.
Note, s. (mark) nisbati, chinh ;

(fume) wukur, namwuree; (/e^-

ter) khtitt, chitthee ; (promissory)

tummussook ; (explanatory) tuf-

seer.
Noted, a, mushhoor, namzud,

namdar.
Nothing, «. koochh nuheen, hech.
Notice, s. khiyal, nigah; (intimo'

tion) khubur, ittila.
Notice, V. moolahizuh k. khiyal k.
Notificifttion, j. tshtihar.
N6tify, V. khubar k. jutana.
Nation, s. khiyal, wuhm.
Notorious, a* mushhoor, namee.
Notwithstanding, c<m;. ugurchee,go-

kee, hurchund, bawujoodee kee.
Novel, a. hal-ka, nya.
Novelty, s, nou-rusee, nouttirzee.
Novice, s. nou-amoz, unaree.
Noun, $, ism, sungya.
No6nsh, V* palna, purwurish k.
No6risher, «. palnewala.
I^oiirishing, a, poosht, mookuvwee.
NoGrishmeot, s. koochh khaneka,

giza.
Now, ad. ub, fil-hal, bil-fiuU
Nowadays, ad. in-dinon, aj-kul,

dureen wila.
Ndwbere, ad. kuheeit nuheen.
Noxious, a. moozirr, ziyan-kar. .
NGdity, J, nungapun, buruhuugee.

Nuisance, «. moozirr, dookhdaee.
Null, a. batil, ruddee.
Nullify, V. batil k. rudd k.
Numb, a. thithra, soon.
NCimber, s. gintee, shoomar, ank,

rukum, hindusuh.
Numeration, $. ilm-i-hisa, gunit
Numerical, a. ududee, shoomaree,

unkee.
NCimerous, a. buhoot, bisiyar.
Niiptial, a. nikaliee, biyah-ka.
Nuptiftis, s. biyah, shadee.
Nurse, s. daee, doodh-pilaee.
Nurse, V. palna, doodh-pilana.
Niirsery, s. daee-khana; (of plants)

nukhlistan.
Nurture, t. purwurish, turbiyut.
Nut, s. jouz ; (betel) sooparee ;

(toater) talmukhana ; ( purgative)

jumalgota.
NCitmeg, s. jae-phul,
Niitriroj9nt,s. purwurish, ahar,ghiza.
Nutritious, a. poosht, mookuvwee.

"oT

Oaf, s, cot, oolloo, gaodee.
Oak, «. buloot, seeta-brichh.
Oakum, f. sun.
Oar, s, dand, danr.
Oat, s. wilaetee jou.
Oath, $. kusum, soueund, huluf.
O'atmeaU s. jou ka ata.
O'bdurate, a. mugra, dheeth, hu-

theela.
Ob^ienoe, 9. tabi-daree, itaut,

udheenta, furmnn-burdaree.
Ob^ient, a. furmun-burdar, tabi*

dar, udheen.
Ob^sance, s. tusleem, bundugee,

prunam.
' O'belisk, s. me€;nar, lath.
Ob^y, V. manna, furman^burdarM

k. tal^idaree k. biiJA lana.

O B S

[ 237 ]

O C U

Obf taarr, s. wufiit-hama.

01>ject, s. muksud, pruyojub, ghu-

ruz, moorady moodda.
Object, V. iutiraz k. oozr k.
Obj^ctioD, «. iutiraz, tukrar, fee.
Obj^tor, t. mooturiz, hooj-jutee,

boojjut.
Obl&tion, $, niyaz, bhet, nuzur.
Obligation, $, (jhUy^ furz ; {Juvour)

ihsan ; ( promise) ikrar, koul.
Oblige, V. ID uj boor k. ihsan k. kha-

tir-daree k.
Obliging, a, khuleek, oopkaree,

sahib* mooriivvut, dost-purwur.
Obliqoe, a. tirchha, terha.
Obliquity, s. goomrahee, bud-chal,

tlrchhaee.
Obliterate, o. metna, munsookh k.

mitana, mukr k.
Oblivion, «. furamoshee, nisiyan,

btsrawut.
O'blong, a. lumbchoura.
6'bloquy, s. ilzam, kulunk, mula-

miit, dokh.
Obndtious, a. moolzim ; (liable)

mootu-hummil.
Obscene, a. pooch, ftthish, yawa-

duhun ; ghuleez, napak.
Obs6enity, «. fohsh^ mooghuliuzuh,

phohuraee. [goorh.

Obscbre, a, undhera, roukhfee,
Obscdre, v. undhera k. mooghluk k.

chbipana, chhana.
Obsc&rity,s. tareekee,mooghaIutuh,

goorhta, zoolmut.
O'bsequies, », tujheez^o<i>tukfeen,

kriya kurai.
Cbs^qniotis, a. tabi-dar, mlheen.
Observable, a, zahir, prugut.
Observation, s, lihaz, dhiyan ; (mt^*
' ing) mukooluh, kuhawut.
Observatory, <. mursud^ rusud^

ttkas-lochuQ.

Observe, v. manna, lihaz k. dekk-

na, moolah uza k.
O'bsolete, a. be-riwaj, loopt.
O'bstacle, s. moozahuinut, hail, ba-

dha, ar, harij, sudd.
O'bstinacy, f. muchlaee, huth, mug-

raee, gurdun-kushee.
O'bstinate, a, muchia, hutheela.
ObstHict, V. rokna, bund k. arna.
ObstHiction, *. rookao, uikao, rok,

ar, sudd, tuarrooz.
Obtain, v, pana, prapt k.
Obtliinable, a, milne-wala, dust-

yab, yaftunee>
Obtrude, v. beja-dukhl k. beech

men ajana.
ObtCise, a. koond, benok; {dull)

koond-zihn.
O^bviate, v. talna, dufu k. buchana.
O'bvious, a. zahir, ashkara, khoola,

prugut, burmula, sureeh, uyyan.
Occ^ion, s. dao, noubut, ghat.
Ocdision, v.kiima, kurana, burpa k.
Occ^ionally, ad. kuhhee kubhee,

gahe gahe, itti&kun, wukt be*

wukt, jubtub.
OceOlt, a, mukhfi^, goopt.
O'ccupant, s, mootusurrif, kabeez.
Occuplition, s, shooghui, dhundha ;

kam, kaj ; (trade) pesha, hirfu.
O'ccupy, V. tusurroof k. tuht men

lana.
OccCir, V. bona, vraki h. beetna,

roodad h.
Occurrence, v. hadisuh, wakiuh.
O'eean, s« sumoondur, sagur, buhr,

duriya-shor.
O'chre, $, geroo, peelee-mittee.
O'ctagon, «. husbt puhloo.
Octavo, «. ath-wurka.
O'cular, a. busree, ankhon ka de*

kha; (<i^}nims^ra^ton)du]eel busree.
O'culist, I. suthiya, koohhal.

O H

[ 238 ]

O N L

Odd, A. phoot, phootkul.
Cyddly, ad, ojub ture-se.
Odds, s. furk, beech; {advantage)

ghulubuh ; {strife) phoot.
Ode, s. ghuzul, kuseeduh.
O'dious, a, mukrooh, ghinynda,

ghinaonh, zisht.
O'dium, s. mulamut, dokh.
Odoriferous, a. kliooshbo, moouttur.
O'dour, s, khoosh-bo, muhuk, soo-

gundh, bas. [hukk men.

Of, prep, ka, ke; (/em.) kee; {about)
Off, ad. purse; door; bbag gya;

{to be off) chula jana; {to come

off) ootur ana, buch-nikuliia ;

{disappear) jata-ruhna ; {as a gun)

chhootna ; {well off) khooshhal.
Oflal, Offals, s. foozla, ojhree, jhoo-

tlia, akhor.
OffSnce, «. lukseer, dos.
Offend, t>. bezar k. goonah k.
Offender, «. tukseerwar, dokhee.
Offensive, a. zuboon, boora, moo-

zirr, napttsund.
O'ffer, V. dena, a^e rukbna, niyaz

k. nuzur k. cburhana, bhet k.
O'ffer, «. goozarish ; ( proposal) bat ;

{attempt) kusd ; ( price) mol.
O'ffering, s. nuzur, niyaz, bhet,

churhawa.
O'ffice, s. ohda, khidmut, ulakuh ;

( for business) duftur-khanuh.
O'fficer, s. ohdu-dar, uhl-i-kar.
Officiate, v. khidmut bujana, niya-

but k.
Officious, a. phupphur-dullal, foo-

zool-kbidmut.
O'ffspring, s. oulad, suntan.
Oft, Often, ad. barha, uksur, barbar.
OV*«« ^' fi^^onXee d. naz k.
O'giing, f . jhaonlee, naz.
Oh, inteij. hael wael wahl ah!

aha!

Oil, i. tel, rQughun, roughun-siyah.
Oilman, t. telee, telwala, koloo-

wala.
Otlmil, s. kolhoo.
Oily, a. chikna, telijra, tilenda, rou.

ghunee.
Ointment,!. murhum,mom-roughun.
Old, a. poorana,kohnuh ; {old man)

booddha, bridh, boorha ; {old

wotnan) boodhiya.
Olfactory, a. mushmoomee.
O'live, s. zytoon.
O'men, s. shugoon, soogun.
O'minous, a. bud-shugoon, ushoobh.
Omission,*. chook,koosoor,ghuffut,

bhool.
Omit, V. chhor d. huzf k. bhoolna,

chookna, furo-goozasht k. tuho k.
Omnifarious, a. bur kismee, sub

tour ka.
Omnipotent, a. kadir-i-mooUuk,

surb-shuktiman.
Omnipr^nt, a, hazir-o-nazir, surb-

biyapee. [giya-ta.

Omniscience, s. ilm-i-ghyb, surbu-
Omniscient, a. alim-ool-ghyb, sur-

bu^iya, dana-o-beena.
On, prep, pus, oopur, bur, se.
On, ad. ekbar, ek murtubuh, ek

dufa, ek ber, ek wukt ; {former'"

ly) age, peshtur; {at once) ek-

bargee, dufa-tun.
One, a. ek, yuk, wahid.
One, s. shukhs, admee, jun,
O'ne-eyed, a. kana.
O'neness, s. ekta, wuhdaniyut.
One's self, s. ap, khood.
O'nerous, a, bharee, dopshwar,

dookh-daee.
O'nion,. s. piyaz, roopa-bel.
O'nly, ad. sirf, fukut, nira, khalee,

kewul : a* ekla, eklouta, ek,

ekhee.

O P P

[ 239 ]

O R A

CViifet, i. Iniinlub, bulku
O'nward, ad, age, burh ke, pure.
Cyfiyx, t. sung-soolymanee.
Ooze, V, risna, choo-nikalaa.
O^y, a. poonruhul, keechraha,

rista.
Opacity, s. ghyr-shufiafee, kusufut,

ghilazat.
O^ke, a. dhooiidla, garha, stbool,

kaseef, gbyr«8huffaf» gbi^lees.
O'pal, «. dooiibiya putthur.
O'pen, a. kboola, wax, koosbadub ;

(p/otft) zabir, prngut
O'pen,o. kholna, pusarna; (dueaver)

zahir k. ; (a hmour) cbeerna ; (be-

gin) ahooroo k.
O'peniag, t, sbigaf, 8bak, rab ; shoo-

rooy ammbb.
O'pealy, ad, kboola kboola, zahira.
O'penDett, #. saf dilee, sufaee, sadu-

O'pera, f. rag*subba.

O^fierate, v. usur k. taseer k. umul

k. kargiir h. kam k. lugna, moo-

ussir h.
Operation, t, usur, taseer, umul;

(sttrgieal) katkoot, kuta-booreed,

jurrab ka cbeer pbar.
O'perative, a. rooosir, kargur.
Opbtb&lmia,!. man ankb ka, asbo-
' bi-cbusbm.
O'piate, s. kbwab-bukbsb, solaoo,

aram-rusaa, tiriyakee, ufeem-

aineys, kbwab-awur.
Opiaion, s. kiyas, raeb, tujweez,

danist, sumujh, kbiyal, bichar,

gooman, duriyaft, ukl, janib.
Oplnionative, a. kbood-raeh, up-

httdda, kbood«putttiid,kbood-8ur,

apkhood.
Cpium, s. uieem, ufyoon.
Opponent, i, mookbalif, moodduee,

lagoo, roookabil.

Opportliae, a. makool, burwukbt,

uyn-wukt, tbeek, dooroo9t, laik,

moonasib, burroubul.
Opportunity, $. dao, goua, kaboo,

nioukub, gbat, ousur.
Oppose, V. sarona k. mookabuiub

k. rokna, arna, inoozahumut k.
O'pposite, a, samaeb, mookabil,

amneb*8anineh.
Opposition, s. mookabula, zidd,

buruksee, tuarrooz, nioomannut.
Oppr^s, V, zoolm k. sutana* ziya-

dutee k.
Oppression, s. zoolni, undber, ziya*

dutee, situm, jour, tuaddee,

zuburdustee, sukbtee, jubur,

situro-guree.
Oppr^sife, a. bbaree, doosbwar,

sukht.
Oppr^or, s. salim, situmgur,

murdoomazar, bidutee.
Oppr6brious, a bud, boora, ma-

yoob, roulamutee.
O'ptics, i, ilm i miuiazunib 6

murayub.
O'ption, s. ikhtiyar, kboosbee, pu-

siind, cbah, murzee.
O'ptionaU a. ikbtiyaree, tubuee.
O'pulence, s. doulut, tuwunguree,

sumput, taliwaree.
O'pulent, a. doulut-mund, maldar,

tuwiingur,taliwur, roopyeb-wala,

dbunee.
Or, conj. ya, utbwa, ki.
O'rade, s. kulam rubbanee, akasb-

banee.
O'ral, o. zubanee, moonb-bola.
Or&ng-Ootang, $. bun-roanus.
O'range^ #. 8un->tura, rung-tara,

narungee.
Or&tion, $. tukreer, kulam, soo*

kbun, waz.
O'rator^ s. kboosb-tukreer, aoo-

O R I

I 2^0 ]

OVA

bukta, £uban*awar» tukreeree,

sookhuQsaz.
O'ratory, s. khoosh-tukreeree, zu*

bau-awaree, lussaniyut, sookhun-

purdazee.
Orb, I. ehurkh, kooruh, mundul;

(circle) douruh, chukr.
O'rbit, s, doura, dalra.
Orbicular, a. mooduvvur, got, go-

lakar, chukrakar.
O'rchard, t. bagh, bagheechuh.
O'rchestre, s. Q0ubut4(hana.
Ordain, v. mookurnir k. thuhrana,

moouyyun k. kaim k.
O'rdeal, s, purcha, par^eksha,

purukh.
O'rder, «. turteeb, dhub; (com"

mand) hookiu^ furmao, agya.
Order, v. furmana, hookm k. {Jbr

articles) furmaish k.
Orderly, ad, bu«turteeb, thikane-se,

dooroost, bu-kaida^ turteebee,

bundobustee, intizamee.
O'rdinance, t, kanoon, hookm, reet,

shuruh, kaida, rusm.
O'dinary, «. am, mamoolee, rtts-

mee, rasee, umulee ; (metin) ku-

meeoa, neech; (ugly) nazeyba,

bey-rounuk.
O'rdnance, s. top-khanuh, topen.
O'rdure, «. bishta^ mul, gooh.
Ore, s. dhat^ filiz.
O'rgan, s. aiuh, uzoo^ iudree ;

{musical) urgoonoou.
O'rganist, s, urgoonoon-nuwaz.
Organization, s. turkeeb^ bunawut.
O'rganize, o. turkeeb k. dooroost k.

bunana.
Oriental, a. shurkee, poorbee^

mushrukee.
O'rifioe, s, moonh, (ihhed, soorakh.
O'rigin, s. usl, booniyad, arumbh,

mubda» rounsha.

Original, s. usl, mo09Uwudah»

adarsh.
Original, a. aslee, uvwul, sdi,

puhila, zatee, booniyadee.
Originally, ad, ibtida-men, uslee-

yutun, puhleh, uvvulun, usi-

men.
Originate, o. wujood-pukurna,

shooroo h. sadir h.
O'rnament, s. zeb, guhna, singar,

araish, zebaish, zeeuut, soUia,

roimuk, bohar, khoobsoortee.
Ornamental, a, araisbee, khoosh-

nooma, zeenutee, zebawur. ,
Ornamented, a. araish-dar, rung-

een, moozyyun, arasta.
Ornithology, s* puriiuiUnama.
Orphan, s, yuteem; yuteem o

yuseer.
O^pimeat, $. zumeekh, hurtal.
O'rrery, «. gurdishi-syyarat k^ juntr.
Orthography, s, imla, rusmkhuu.
O'rtolan, 9^ bugeree.
Oscillation, «. dolna, dolao.
O'spray, ». duriyaee-baz.
Ossification, s. huddeeyahnt.
O'ssify, V. huddiyana.
Ostensible, a. zabir, khooia, nu-

mood.
OstentatioD, s. khood-noomaee,

hooha, fukbr, khood-sitaee.
Ostentatious, a, khood*DOoma,

khood-sita, teemtamee.
Osteology, j. tushree-oolMsam, har-

mala.
O'stler, s. saees, suees.
O'strichy J. shootr^moorg.
0'ther,a. doosra, our,<deegiir,ghyr.
O'therwise, ad. nuheen to; our

turuh se, koochh our.
O'tter, «. oodbilaoi sug^abee.
O'vali a, unda*sa, byzawee, bada*
mee.

O V E

[ 241 3

OUT

Cven, s. tunoor, tundoor, bhar.
CKver, prep, and ad, oopur, pur,

bala; {acroti) par; (more) ziya-

du, ufsood, besnee, &zil.
Overkwe, v, dubana, durana, dhum-

kee men rokhna.
Overb^ring, a, toork-mizaj.
(yverboard, ad. kbhtee ya juhaz

pur-se.
Overcist, o. chhana, andbera k.
Overcharge, v. ziyaduh dam chur-

hana ; (eat) chbukna.
Overcome, v. mughloob k. jeetna.
Overflow, V. ehhulukna, oomadna ;

(deluge) }v\ihul b. doobna.
Overflown, pwrt. lub«rez, dooba«

hooa, julthul.
Overgrown, pa, a, buhoot burb gya,

pbyl gya.
Overbuy v* soon-Iena, choop ka

soonna. [asar.

Overjoyed, part, khooah, furhat-
Overload, v. bharee k. buhoot bojh

churhana.
Overlook, v. dekhna; chushmpo-

shee k. muaf k. anakanee k. igh-

maz k. durgoozur k.
OvermCich, a, buhoot, hudd-se

ziyaduh.
Overnight, s. puhlee rat, uvwul

shub, rat ko.
O'verplus, s. bakee, bukiyat, izafa,

foozia, fazil, bukiya.
Overpower, v» mughloob k. duba«

na, zerdust k. zer k. raujboor k.

lutama.
Overrke, v. dam churha kur kuhna,

ziyaduh kur manna.
Overr^h, v, thugna, dugha d.
O verrCile, v. buta d. talna ; (nt aside)

katna.
Overrtin» v. (at an enemy) takht ta-

raj k. ; (tpread) byap-jana.

Overs^, r. niguh-banee k. dekhna,

ihtimam k. nigah k.
Overs^r, s. daroguh, niguhban,

peshkar.
Overset, V. a. oolut d. oundhana,

ooltana : v. n. oolut jana, tule-

oopur h.
oversight, s, chook,^hulutee,bhool ;

(superintendence) niguh-banee.
Oversleep, v. buhoot so jana.
Overspread, v. phylna, chhana,

muamoor k.
O'vert, a. zahir, khoola, burmula.
Overtake, v, dour kur pukur lena.
Overthrow, s. paemalee, khurabee ;

(defeat) shikust, bhugel.
Overthrow, v. shikust d. mama, hu-

rana ; (overturn) gira d. dhukeU

na; (nun) paemal k. gharut k.
Overture, «. pyam, bat, suwal,

churcha.
Overturn, v. pulut d. zerzubur k.

ooltana, oundhana.
Overwhelm, v. dubona, ghurk k.
Ought, f. koochh, koee dieez.
Ought, V. chahiye, chahita, lazim,

wajib, moonasib.
Oviparous, a. unduj, byza-nihad.
Ounce, I. adhee chbutiJc, do-tola.
Our, Ours, pron. humara.
Ourselves, pron, hum ap.
Oust, 0. a. kharij k. nikedna, ootha

d. bedukhl k.
Out, ad, bahur, beroon ; (put out)

kharij; (as fire) boojbana; (au^

dihly) pookar kur; (expended)

khurch hooa.
Outcast, I. awaruh, kharij.
OCiter, a, bahurla, beroonee.
Oittermost, a, bahirla, subse ba-
hur ka.
Outlandish, a, bi-desee, ujnubee.
OOtlaWy 4U wajib-ool-kutl, baghee.

PAD

t 2*2 ]

PAL

06tl«t, $, nikas ; ( of a river) moon-

hana.
Outline, s. nokshob, khaka.
Outlive, V. jeeta ruhna.
Outrage, a. dunga, bidat, bulwa,

jufa.
Outrageous, a, ghuzubnak, kuhr-

alooda.
Outside, $, bahur, oopur oopnr.
Outstrip, «• dour men peechbe k.
OCitward, a. bahuree, zahiree.
Outwit, o. thukaoa, kan katna.
Owe, V. dhoratia, kurzdar h.
Owl, s, ooUoo, boom, pencha, gboo*

ghoo.
Own, pron, upna, nijka.
Own, V, upnana ; {acknowkdge) ku-

boolna ; {claim) dawa k.
O'wner, s. malik^ waris.
Ox, s. budbiya, byl, bulud.
O'xfly, $. dans.
O'yster, s. kustoora.

P.

Pace, f« kudom ; {ambie) yurgha.
Pace» o. yurgha cbulna ; (to march)

kboosh khiram chulna.
Paciic, a, suleera, roiiapee, soolh-

kool.
Pacification, s. milap, tusfiyuh,

soolh-karee, tuskeen.
Pacify, V, tusfiyuh k. raunana, sum-

jhana.
Pack, s. bustuh, guttha ; ( of cards)

gunjeefa ; (of dogs) jutha.
Pack, V. bandhna, lupetna.
Package, 5. bustuh, guttha, moth.
Packet, s, poolinda; (mail) dak

kee thylee.
Packthread, s, sootlee^ doree.
Pad, 1. guddee, khogeer.
P&ddle, I. dand, ehuppoo.
l^iddock, s, roenduk, beag.

Padlock, s. koofi, tala.

Psan, s. kurka, shadiyana, mun*

gul, futuh-nama.
P&gan, <• bootpurost, deopoojuk.
Pliganism, $, bootpuruslee, deo*

pooja.
Page, s, sufha; {in waiting) khuwas.
Page, 9. wuruk-daghee k.
Pageant, s. pootlee ; (sAour) tiimasha.
Piigeantfy, s, dhoom dham, hooha,

noomaisb.
Pagoda, <.devul,mundir,bootkbana.
Paid, pret. uda hooa, deeya-gya,

bhur-paya.
Pail, s, (far milk) dohnee.
Pain, s, durd, dookh, peer.
Pain, o. dookhna, peerana, durd k.
Painful, a. durd-ungez; (difficult)

dooshwar, mihnut-tulub.
Painfully, ad. mihnuUse, thuk

thuk ke.
Pains, s. mihnut, suee; durdi-sur,

doar-dhoop, tugapo, purismm;

(of child-birth) durdi-sih.
Paint, o. rung d. ; (a picture) tus-

weer khynchna ; (a likeness) shu*

bee khynchna.
Painter, «. moosuvwir ; (o^ doors,

carriages^ 4fC.) rungsaz.
Painting, s, moosuTwuree ; (of doors,

Sfc.) rungsazee ; (a picture) tus-

weer.
Pair, s. jora, jooft, jot, joree.
Palace, s, muhul, douhit-kbanuh,

bargah.
Palank^n, s, palkee, nalkee.
P&latable, a. muzu-dar, luzeez,

khoosh-zaika, suwadee.
P&late, s. taloo. [pheeka.

Pale, a. zurd, peela, settha ; (Jaini)
Pale, s, dunda ; (bounds) hudd.
P&lenefs, s. zurdee, peelaee, pbee-

FAN

[ a« ]

PAR

Palette, i« tokhtee.

Patisiidp, t, kutuhra.

Pall, t. dioddur.

Pklltate, «• hulka k, riayot k. tukh-

feefk.
PalHiition, t. tukhfeef.
Pallid, a, neela-peela.
Palm, «. khujoor, tar; (qftkekmnd)

huthelee ; {in fiiean(re)char ungool.
P4hnUtry, s. stimoodrik, dukoutee.
Palpable, a. kabil-ool-lums ; (eoi-

dent) zahir,8uree; (grots) shadeed.
Palpitate, o. dhurukna, dhuk dhuk

k. pburukna, dhumukna.
Palpitation, f. dhuruk, kbufukan,

dhukdbukee.
Palsied, a. loonj, soon, shull, pucb-

chha-gbatee, urdhungee, situngee.
Palsy, $, falij, urdhung ; (paralytit)

jhola, lukwa, shull, kuinpbaee,

puchchbaghat.
Paltry, a. nikumma, nakara, soo-

book, bekudr. [da k.

Piiinper, o. cbbukana, nazpurwur-
Plonpered, a. lurbaola» nacpurwur,

sheermust
Pampblet, t, risaluh.
Pan, t, kucabee, kurab, tumbiya;

(qfagumlock) piyala, kan ; (kmee-

pan) cbupnee, aeeoa, ainkb, goor-

gee ka hadda.
Pancake, $, loocbwee, malpooa.
Pane, s. aeena, cboukor, purkala.
Panegy'ric, s. mudb-nama, kusee-

da, suna.
Paneg/rist, t, muddah, suna-go.
Pang, s, koft, runj, ulum.
P&nic, s. bybu^ houl.
P&nnel, «. pakhur, palan.
P^ic-8tnick, a. bybut-nak.
Pannier, «. kbancba, dala.
Pan,t, V. harapbna ; (long) turasna,
Pantal6ons, t, paejama, izar.

R 2

P4nther, $, cbeeta.
Plintomime, 8. suwang.
P&ntry, s, bbiHidara, niamut-khana.
Pap, $, pistau ; (food) lupsee.
Pap4, «. baba, iMiwa, babajan.
Paper, s. kagbuz.
Pkpermaker, u kaghuzee.
Par, t. moosawat, burabur.
Parable, s. tumseel, drishtanty misal.
Parabolical, a, tumseelee, drish-

rantee, mujazun, majazee.
Parade, i, dhoom dbam ; (array)

suf araee ; (exercise) kuwaid.
Piiradise, $, firdous, Junnut, bubisht,
Paradox, s. ]upet,'duleel tulub.
P^ragrapb, «. fikra, prukurn.
Plirallel, a, burabur, moosawee,

mootuwazee.
Paraly'tic, a. muflooj, shull, urdh-
ungee, situngee, soonbuhree.
Paramount, a. bura, sudr.
P&ramour, t, yar, lugwar, ashna,

asbik.
Parapet, $, fuseel.
Paraphem&lia,«.duhezee-mal,juhez.
Plirapbrase, «, turjoomuh bu tuf-

seel, tu&eer, taweel.
P&rasite, $, khooshamudee, rikabee-

muzbub.
Parasol, «* chhutree.
Parboil, v, neemjosh k.
P&rcel, 4, poolinda, bustub.
Parch, V, bboonna, biriyan k.
Parchment, s, meshee, duftee.
Pardon, $, muaf» muafee, bukhshisfa,

ufoo, cbhuma.
Pardon, v, muaf k. bukhshna, chhor

d. durgoozur k. muazoor rukhna,

riayut k.
P&rdonable, a, kabil-ool-ufoo.
Pare, v, kutarna,turashna,chheelna.
Paregdric, a. moolyin, duwa-aram-

bukhsb.

PEN

[ 246 J

PER

P^estal, f. pae-sutoon.

P^igree, «• nusub^ pooshti usl, »I-

sila, peerbee.
P^Iar, «. bisatee, pykar, khoorda-

furosh.
Peel, V. chheelna, chhilka-ootama.
Peel, s. chhilka, post, chhal.
Peep, V. jbankna, nikul-ana, nu-

zur*ana.
Peep, $, jhankee; {peep of day)

DOor ka turka.
Peer, s. bumsur ; (nofr/bimn) umeer.
P^rless, a. be-nuzeer, la-sanee,

be-misal.
P^Tisb,a. cbircbira,toonook-mizaj.
Ve%, I. mekh, khoonta, kboontee.
Pelf, 5. doulut, mal.
Pelican, i. huwasil.
Pelisse, s. kism zunana libas.
P^let, s, goolela, golee.
Pellm^U, ad, kasul musul, dulroul.
Pellucid, a. shuffaf, ninnul.
Pelt, v. phenk marna.
Pea, V, bund k. moondna.
Pen, <• kulum, Ukbnee.
P^nal, a. tazeeree, ibrutee.
Penalty, s. suza,goonub-garee,dundy

tawan, jureemana, joormana.
Pencil, i. soormuee-kulum.
Pendant, «. jhoomka, lutkun.
Pendent, a. latka booa, awekkta.
Pending, a. mooullukee; {a came)

dair, pesh.
Pendulum, s. latkun.
Penetrable, a. cbhedne-jog, sal unbar.
Penetrate, o. chhedna, snmana,

dukhl k. ; {comprehend) sumujh-

na, duriyaft k.
Penetrating, a. tez; {acute) tez*

fuhm, chumntkar, chokha.
Penetration, «. dukbl, tez-fuhmee.
Penguin, s. kism sumoondur kee

cbiriya.

Peninsula, s. juzeerub.

Penitence, «. touba, nudamut, uf-

808, istighfar, pushemanee.
Penitent, a. pusheman, nadim^ moo*

tuassif.
Penknife, s. cbakoo, kolumturash.
Penman, %. kboosh-nuwees ; (<i«*

thor) moosunnif.
Pennant, s. pburuhra, dhoja.
Penniless, a, be-zur, nikouriya.
penny, «. ek tuka; {yoeighli) do-

rutee.
pension, «. wuzeeia, rozeenuh.
pensioner, $, wuzeefudar, rosee-

na-dar.
PensiTe,a. fikr-niund,oodas,dilgeer,
Pentateuch, $, touryt.
Pentbouse, %, saeban, osara.
PenCiltiroa, a. ma kubl akhir.
Penurious, a, kunjoos, tungdil,

soom, bukheel, tungchushm, jooz*

ru8, khusees.
penury, s. tung-dustee, tihee-das-

tee, kungalta.
people, s. log, admee, koum.
people, V. abad k. busana.
Peplistic, s. huzm kee duwa.
pepper, «. mirch; {long) peepul;

{black) kalee-mirch, goUmirch;

{red) lal- mirch.
peppermint, s. poodeena, nuana.
Peradventure, ad, shaid, moobada.
Perambulate, o. phira k. syr k.
Perceivable, > a, zahir, numood ,
Perceptible, 5 muhsoos.
Perceive, o. dekhna, mualoom k.

duriyaft k.
Perception, s, wukoof, cbet, su-

mujh, duri3raft, chitwun.
Perch, s, {for birdt) chukkus, udda*
Perch, V. bythna.
Perchance, ad, shaid, ittifakun,

sunjogun.

P £ R

[ 247 1

PER

FercKtien, $. tubahee, hiilakut, tot-

tiyanftsee^ khurabee, gharutee.
Peregrin&uon, ». moosafuru:t, sufr.
Peremptory, a. natik, katee, shafee.
Perennial, a. baruh-masiya.
Perfect* a, kamil, poora, tumam.
Perfect, V. poora k. kamil k. niber-

na, nibahna, busur lana.
Perf^^tion, «. kumal, kumaliyut, tu-

mainee.
Perfectly, atL uchchhee turuh-se.
Perfidious, u, numuk-huram, be.

wufa, khota, dughabaz, khain,

be-eeman.
Perfidy, s. numuk-huramee, be*wu-

fiiee, khotaee, udhurm, khiyanut,

du^hul.
Perforate, o. chbedna, soorakb k.
Perfdrm, v. kuma, buja-Iana, ni-

bahna, uda k. po«ra k. nibtana,

sarna.
Perf6riDance, f. keeya, eefa, uda,

nibah ; (composUion) tusneef, in-

sha-purdazee.
Perfdrmer, t. koonindub.
Perf&me, $. khootbboee, soogondb.
Perftimer, s. gundhee, uttar.
Perhlps, ad, shaid, kya jane,
peril, s, khutruh, undesbuh, dur.
perilous, a. khutur-nak.
period, <• dour, zumanuh, usur,

hungam ; {end) uat, akhir ; {duru'

tion) ursuh ; {time) wukt, uyyam.
Periodical^ a. mousumee, uyamee^

noubutee.
perish, 9. gharut h. nest nabood h.

nas h.
perishable, a. fanee, na-paedar,

naswan.
perjure, v. jhoothee kusum khana.
perjury, s. jhoothee kusum.
permanence, s. tikao, kiyam, thuh-

rap, paedaree, subiftt, buka.

permanent, a. paedar, rooostub-

kuro, kaim, derpa, sabit, pukka.
Permission, $, ijazut, ruza, punivan-

gee, istirsa, izn, bookm.
permit, s. ruwunna.
Permit, o. ijazut d. ruwa rukhna.
Permutation, s. tubdeel; {settle^

ment) tubuddool.
Pernicious, a. zuboon,moozir, boora«
Perpendicular, a, khura. [k.

Perpetrate, v. kurna, bud-hurukut
Perpetual, a. daimee, istumraree.
Perpetually, oii.humeshub, nit, suda.
Perpetuate, v. kaim rukhna, daim

rukhna*
Perplex, v. ghubrana, hyran k. ool.

jhana.
Perpiexed,a. byran,ghubraya-hooa;

(complei) durhum burhum.
Perplexity, s, gbubrahut, jbuiijhut,

(>ech, junjal, tushweesh, asnoof-

tugee.
Perquisite, «• dustooiee, luwazima,

bala-yaft.
perry, s. kism shurab.
persecute, v, sutana, azar d.
Persecution,!, tusdeea, tukleef, eeza.
persecutor, s. moozee, situmgur, su-

tanewala.
Perseverance, 5. dhoon, joosto joo.
Persevere, v. kaim ruhna, durpy h.
Persian, a. farsee, foors-ka.
Persist, v. kaim ruhna, huth k.
person, $* shukhs, admee, nufur,

jun ; {self) ap, khood ; {appear »

ance) kathee, pykur; {in gram-'

mar) seeghub.
Personable, a. khoob-soorut, tu-

ruhdar.
personage, s. bura admee, umeer

admee. [nij.

Personal, a. shukhsee, khass, upna,
personally, ad,}^Qod, ap, usalutun.

PES

[ 24a ]

PH I

Personate, v. soorut bunana.
Personiiicition, s, mujaz-uklee«
Perspective, s, (glast) doorbeen.
Perspicuity, s. sufaee, suiasut, asa-

nee, shuffafee.
Perspicuous, a, saf, wazih, khoola.
Perspiration, 5. puseena, urk, puseo.
Perspire, v, puseejna, uruk lana.
Persuade, v. munana, surojhana.
Persuasion, s. turgheeb, munao.
Persuasive, a. turgheebee, moowus*

sir, diinusheen. •
Pert, a. shokh, goostakh.
Pertain, v. ulakuh rukhna, nisbut

rukhna.
Pertinacious, a, mugra, hoojjutee.
Pertinacity, s, muchlaee, dheetaee.
Pertinent, a. theek, dooroost, mua-

kool, burjusta.
Pertly, ad, shokhee-se, muchlaee-se.
PertCirb, t?. ghubrana, moozturib k.
Perturbation, s, ghubrahut, be-ku-

raree, be-huwasee, bekulee.
Pervade, t7.sumana,dur-ana,pythna.
Perverse, a, huteela, ziddee, kujrou,

kujfuhm.
Pervirseness, s, zidd, huth, kujru-

wee, muchlaee.
Perversion, s. burgushtugee, inkilab.
Pervert, v. bukhana, goomrah k.

pberna, rooonkulub k.
Pervious,a. jo chhedajaejo saia jae.
Peruke, «. balon kee topee.
Perusal, s. mootala, purhna.
Pertise, v. purhna, banchna, mootala

k. moolahuza k.
Pest, s, muree, wuba ; (antioyance)

junjal, bula.
Poster, V, khijana, hyran k. dikk k.

chhema, tung k. ajiz k.
Pestiferous, a. zuboon, bud, moo-

zirr, fasid.
Pestilence^ s, taoon, wub% muree.

Pestilential, a. moozirr^ zuboon,

boora, fasid.
Pestle, $, dustuh, butta ; {wooden)

moosul.
Pet, V. ladla k. doolara k. chhatee

Ittgana.
Pet, t. jbaajh, chirchirahut, khuf-

gee ; {darling) ladla, doolara.
Petal, s. pukhree, puttee.
Petition, o. urz k. cbahna, suwal d«

durkhwast k. urzee d.
Petition, s. urz, durkhwast, suwal;

urzee, urzdasht, ureeza.
Petitioner, s. fidwee, sail, mooltumis,

talib, dadkhwah, niyazmund.
Petrify, v. puthrana, puthur hojana.
Petronel, <. suwar ka tumuncha.
Petticoat, s. luhnga, saya, ghughra,

phuriya, dhubkt.
Petty, a. chh«ta, khoord, kochuk,

kummaya, furomaya.
Petulance, s. shokhee, goostakhee,

dheetaee, be-udubee, mugraee. .
Petulant, a, goostakh, mugra, shokfi,

dheeth, muchla.
Petulantly, ad, goostakhee^se.
Pewter, i. just, roop-just.
Phalanx, «. ghol, joot.
Phantom, s. khiyal.batil.
Pharmacy, «. duwa-sazee, uttaree.
Pharisaical, a, zahiree deendar.
Pheasant, s. ^uhoka.
Phenomenon, s. ujeeb, nadir ooz zu«

hoor, muzhur.
Phial, «. sheeshee.
Philanthropist, <. kbulaik-dost, in«

san-dost.
Phillinthropy, «. nek-nihadee.
Philology, «• ilmi-surf-o-nuhv, kai*

dai-zuban.
Philosopher, <. hukeem, fylsoof.
PhildsopherVstone, s. parus-put-

tbur.

P I G

[ 249 ]

P I N

Philosophy, «. liikinut,ilm-i«hikiiiut.
Phlegm, 8, bulgham, kuf.
Phlegmatic, a, bulghumee, surd-

misajy soost-tubeeut.
Pboanix, s, kookoos, oonka.
Pbleme, «. nushtur, belkar.
Phrase, s. ibarut,istilah,baty looghat.
Phraseology, $, ibarut, moohawu-

nih, turzi-kulam.
Phrenzy, s. deewangee, joonoon,

souda.
Pby'sic, s. tibb, tubabut, tubeebee ;

(remedies) diiwaee, iliy ; ( purge)

jooUab.
Phy'sical, a, tibbee.
Physician, $, hukeem, tubeeb, byd.
Physiognomy, s. ilm-i-kiyafuh, ki-

yafa-shinasee.
Piazza, s, bar-ja.
Pice, $, pysa ; {double) tuka.
Pick, V, choonna, beenna, choogna,

intikhab k.
Pickaxe, i. koodal, koodalee.
Pickle, 1. achar.
Picklock, s. chor-koonjee.
Pickpocket, «. guth-kuta, jeb-kutra,

keesa-boor.
Picture, s, tusweer, nuksha, shubee.
Pie, 8, sumbosa.
Piebald, a, ubluk, kubra.
Piece, s, tookra, parcha ; (of cloth)

than.
Piece, V, jorna, pywund k. santhna.
Piecemeal, a. tookre tookre, rezuh

rezuh, paruh paruh.
Pier, «. sutoon, khumb, payuh.
Pierce, v, chhedna, salna, phorna.
Piercing,a.salnewala,chhednewaia;

(vioUnt) tez, kurra, shudeed.
Piety, 6. deendaree, khooda-tursee^

tukwa, tukawut.
Pig, $, ghenta.
Pigeon, «. kubootur, kupot.

Pigeon-hole, $. khanu.
Pigeon-house, s. kabuk, kubootur-

khana.
Pigmy, f. balishtiya, bouna.
Pike, s. nezuh.

Plkeman, s. bhale^burdar, neza-baz.
Pillister, i, chou*goshuh, sutoon.
Pile, <, dher, toduh ; (funeral) chita.
Pile, v. tule oopur rukhna, dher k.

thopna.
Piles, s. buwaseer.
Pilfer, V. chorana.
Pilferer, «. huth-lupuk, oochukka.
Pilgrim, s. ziyarutee, jatree, hajee.
Pilgrimage, «. ziyarut, teeruth, hujj.
Pill, 8, golee, hubb.
Pillage, 8, loot, takht-taraj.
Pillager, «. looteyra, gharutgur.
Pillar, 8, sutoon, khumb ; lath, mi-

nar ; (qf8tate) rookn.
Pillory, 8, churkh.
Pillow, s. tukiya, balish.
Pillowcase, 5. tukiya ka ghilaf.
Pilot, 8, manjhee, ab*shinas.
Pimp, I. kootna.

Pimple, 8, phoon8ee,phoriya,danuh.
Pin, 8, ( peg) mekh, khoontee.
Pincers, 8, cheoontee, sundasee ;

(tweezers) mochna, nuk-choonta,

chimtee.
Pinch, V. nochna, chootkee lena,

chimtee lena, bukotna ; (oppress)

zoolm k. nichorna, peesna ; (dis^

tress) tung k. ajiz k.
Pinchbeck, s, punchrusee.
Pincushion, s, tila-danee.
Pine, V, jhoorna, gula jana, biluk«

na, hoorukna, sookhna.
Pine, 8» 8unobur;(Arem€i<)chilghozac
Pineapple, s. ununnas,
pinion, 8» punkh, bazoo ; (manacle)

hathkuree.
Pink, 8, gooli-kumful ; (colour) goo.

P I T

[ 250 ]

P L A

labee ; (Jiguratwe) surduftur,

muklttutu
Pinnace, $. kism-Ukishtee.
Pinnacle, #• kulus ; {of a hill) cbo*

tee, koolluh.
Pint, s. adh-fler kee botul.
Pion^r, «. beMar.
Pious, a. deendar, dhurmee, khoo-

da-purust, moottukee, salih.
Pipe, 5. nulee; (mutioal) pongee;

(barrel) peepa. [jana.

Pipe, V. bunsee bujana, pongee bu-
Pipkin, s, hundiya, dej^cha.
Pique, 9. lag, boogfaz, keemih, khu-

lish, ganth, khoonus.
pirate, s. dakoo-duriyaee.
Pismire, s. cheoontee.
Pistlicbio, s, pista.
Pistol, Nt. tubuncha.
Pit, s. gurha, ghar.
Pitch, s. ral ; {degree) noubut ;

{state) halut.
Pitch, o. (Jlx) khura k.{tmearwith

pitch) nU lugana ; {J(bUI headlong)

sirke bul gima; {fix on) tbun-

rana, pusund k.
Pitcher, s. mutka, gbura,
pitchfork, 5. punja.
Piteous, a. durd-ungex.
Pitfall, $, chor.gurha.
Pith, «. gooda, mughz; {vigour)

8or, boota.
Pithy, ad, poor-mughz, goodyla;

{Urong) muzboot, muteen.
Pitiable, a. ruhum-puxeer, wajib*

' oor-ruhm.
Pitiful, a, durd^ungez ; {paltry) hu-

keer, hulka, moobtuzul.
Pitiless, a. be-rubtn, be-durd.
Pittance, <• wuzeeiuh, rozeenuh,

tookra-tera, niwala.
Pity, «. ruhm, durd, turs, dya, mya,

moh, turuhhoom, duregh.

Pivot, s. keela, khoonta.

Pl&cable, a. huleeoi, moolaim, ina«

naoo.
Plac&rd, s. funnan.
Place, t, juguh, mukan, thikana ;

{stead) ewuz ; (o^)ohda, muii«

sub ; {rendence) moc^uun.
Place, V. rukfana, dhur d. sujaotty

lugana, khura k.
Placenta, s. phool, pooryn, kheiee.
Placid, a, suleem, buleeniy mootu-

hummil.
Pl&giary, s. tusneef-doozd, wxxk.
Plague, s. niuree, wuba, zaoon ;

{annoyance) afut, bula, junjal.
Plague, o. dikk k. sutana, chhemay

khijana, ajiz k. hyran k. tung k.
Plaice, s. raoe-muchhlee.
Plain, a. burabur ; {clear) saf, zahir ;

{artleu) bhola ; {hare) ninu
Plain, <. raydan.

Pl&inly, ad. saf saf, zahira, rastee-se.
Plaint, I. naluh, ah, hae, furiyad,

giriya.
Plliintiff, f. furiyadee, moodduee.
Plkintive, a. g^riyan, ghumgheeB»

matumee.
Pliiinwork, s, sadee silaee.
Plait, V. shikun d. tub-jumana.
Plan, s. {plat) khaka; (ybrm) nuk-

sha, kutkuna, tudbeer, thatb*
Plan, V. joogut k. nuksha bandbna,

tujweez k.
Plane, «. rundub.
Plitnet, s, grub, syyaruh.
Pllinetary, a. fulukee, gruhee.
Plank, s. tukhta.
Plant, V. bona, lugana^ jmnana;

{fix) khura k.
Plant, s. nubat, pouda, nukhl.
Pllintain, s. kela.

I Plantlition, s, nukhl-bundee ; {ctAo'
1 ny) abadee bustee.

P L E

t 251 ]

P L U

Pllister^ $, rekhta ; (tahe) ttturfaum.
Plat, s. kutu zumeen ka. [lep.

Plate, s. rikabee, burtun, basun;

(sUver) looroof-i-seemee.
Pl&tforra, «. chabootra; {teaffold)

muchan.
Plat6on, $. ghol, guroh sipahionka.
Plotter, «• kuthra, kuthoutee.
PlaCidit, $, shabasbee, afreen.
Plausible, a, zahir-noomay charub-

zabaH, zahirdar.
Play, V. khelna ; {on an inttrmment)

bujana.
Play, «. khel, bazee, kilol.
Playfellow,!. IuDgotiyayar,humbaz.
Pliiyfal, a. alola, uchpul, ulel.
Plliyhoase, «. nach-ghur.
Plaything, s. kbilouna.
Plea, 8, bat, wujuh, oozr, mooazu

rut, hoojjut, duleel.
Plead, V. juwab suwal k. duleel lana,

hoojjut k. juwab-ruddJQwab k.
Ple^i8ant,a. khoo8h,uchchha,kboob,

dilpizeer.
Pleasantly, ad, khoosbee*se.
Pl^antaess, s, khoobee, lutafut,

lootf, muza, bubar, khooshee.
Pleasantry, s, khoosh-tubuee, thu-

tbolee, loteefa, nookta-bazee.
Please, v. kboosh k. rijhana, razee

k. buhlana.
Pldased, a. kboosh, razee, bagh

bagh, khooshnood.
Pleiising, a. khoosh-nooma, uch-

chha, pyara, munbhaona.
Plelisure, s. khooshee, sookh, rung*

rus, muza, sooroor, lootf.
Plebeian, t, neech, udna.
Pledge, I. girou, girwee, rihn ; (of

lote) yadgaree.
Pledge, V. girou rukhna, girwee

rukhna.
PUiadesj s. sooryya, purween.

Pl^nary,a. tumam-o-kumal, moom-

tulee.
Plenipotent, a. roookhtar*i-kool.
Pi^itude, s. pooraee, kuroal, ku-

maliyut.
Plentiful, a. buhoot, buhootera, zi

yaduh, muzeed, kuseer, wafee.
Plentifully, ad» ba-ifrat, buhoot-sa,

kusrut*se. [a. buhoot.

Plenty,*, buhootat, if rat, kusrut:
Plethora, $» ifrati khoon.
Pl^horic, a. durowee, rukt*8un-

gruhee.
Pliable, a. luchukta, moolaim»
Pliant, a. moolairo, luchlucha.
Plight, t. halut, dusa, Hal.
Plinth, s. sutoon ka tola.
Plod, V. mihnut k. pyr ghuseetna.
Plot, 8. {of ground) kuta, subzuh ;

{cabal) sazish ; (stratagem) fureb,

funn.
Plough, s. hul, koolbuh.
PloCighman, s, hulwaha.
PloCighshare, s, hurus.
Pluck, V. chheen«lena; (ptdl) oo»

khama.
Plug, s. dat, gutta.
Plum, 5. byr, her.
Plumb, 0. panee-napna.
Plumcake, s. louziyat.
Pluroe, s» pur, toorra.
Plume, V, pur jharna; (to pride^

4*c.) turasn k. ghumund k.
Plummet, t, lungur, lutkun, sha-

kool, sawul, sahol.
Plump, a. mota*tazuh, tyar.
Plumpudding, $, kism meethaee.
Pliinder, i. loot, ghuneemut, loot-
pat, lootaloot, yughma.
Plhnder, v. lootna, taraj k. gharul

k. mar lena, khana-khurab k.
Plhnderer, s. lootera, gharo^;ur,

ghuneem, kuzzak.

POL

[ 252 ]

POP

plunge, V. ghotnh d. ghotuh marna.
PKiral, a, juma, buhoo-buchun.
Pluriility,!. jumeeut, kusnit, boohtat
Ply,v. mushf^hooi ruhna, mihnut k. ;

\peiter) ajiz k.
Poach, V. neem-josh k. ; {plunder)

choorana.
Pock, s. gotee, cbhala, seetla.
P6cket, <. jeb : v. jeb men nikhna ;

{bear) suh-lena.
Pocketbook, i, dustugee.
Pod, i» phulee, chhemee, post^dora.
Poem, «. ghuzul, kuseeda, kutu-

bund, musnuwee.
Poesy, 6, suja.
Poet, s, shair, kub.
Poetical, a, shair-ana, mookuffa.
Poetry, t. shiur, shyr, byt, nuzm,

kubit.
Poignant, a. tez, toond, sukht,

shudeed.
Point, «. nooktuh, bindee; (en(/) nok ;

{ttop) chhewa, ayut; (of the com-

pats) disa, rookh ; {subject) babut.
Point, V. tez k. nok-nikalna; {direct)

puta butana ; {guns) suhee k. ;

{sentences) ayut dalna; {aim)

shust bandhna. [hurrik.

Pointed, a. nokdar ; {keen) mootu-
Poise, V. burabur k.
Poison, s, zuhr, bikh : v. zuhr d. ;

zuhr alooda k.
Poisonous, a. zuhrdar, bikhbhura.
Poker, s, koorelnee.
Polar, a. kootbee.
Pole, s. dunda; {measure) jureeb;

(of the earth) kootb, dhroov.
Polecat, «. moosk-bilaee.
Polestar, s. kootb, dhroov-tara.
Police, s, bund-o-bust, intizam,

zubt, foujdaree ; {office) thana.
policy, s. 6trut, hikmut, umulee

munsooba.

Polish, V. jila d. ghotna, sykal k.
Polite, a. khuleek, khoosh-khoolk,

khoosh-ukhlak, rusaen.
Politeness, s. khoolk, mooruYWut,

ukhlak.
Politely, ad, khoolk-se, mooruvwut

ke sath.
Politic, a. fitrutee, tudbeeree.
Political, a, uoolkee, amilee ; (cttn-

ning) fitrutee.
Politician, s, fitrutee, tudbeeree.
P61itic8y s. oomoor-i-mumlukut.
Polity, s. intizam, bundobust.
Poll, V, chhantna, turashna.
PoUCite, V. napak k. alooduh k.
Pollution, s. aloodugee, napakee.
Polyanthus, s, kism phool.
Poly gamy, s, kuseer ool uzwaj.
Poly 'pus, 8. nakra.
Poly'theist, s. mooshrik.
Pomatum, s, momroghun, sohag-

pooriya.
Pomegranate, s, unar, darim.
Pommel, s, huma ; (of a sword)

doombaloh : v, peetna, mama.
Pomp, s. shan, dhoom dham, dub.

duba, hooha, shikoh, roub, bush-

mut.
Pompous, a. alee-shan, noomaishee.
Pond, s, talab, tal, pokhur.
Ponder, v. sochna, ghour k. tusb-

weesh k.
Ponderous, a. bharee, wuznee.
Poney, s, tangun, tuttoo, yaboo ;

{hUl) goonth.
Poniard, s. pesh-kubz, khunjur, ku«
Ponton, s, kishtiofi ka pooh [tar.
Pool, 5. koond, dubra, dabur.
Poor, a. ghureeb, kungal, raooflis,
miskeen, tiheedust, tungdust, tung-
Poorly, ai, tungee-se, [hal.

Pop, V. pil puma, a-puma.
Poppy, 5. post.

P o s

[ 253 ]

P o u

populace, I. log, dungul, jarohoor,

uwam-oonnas. [^"j*

Popular, a, am, oomoom, mooniv.
Population, s. abadee, murdoom-

shoomaree.
Populous, 0. abad.
Porcelain, f. cheenee ke burtun,

zooroofi-cbeenee.
Porch, t. osara.

Porcupine, s. sehee, khar-poosht.
Pore, $. musam. Isahee.

Pore, 17. deeda rezee k. cbushin

dokhtur k.
Porpoise, s, soos.
Porous, a. jhir jhira, rousamdar.
Pork, s. soour ka gosht.
Porphy'ry, s. sungi-soomak.
Port, 5. bundur ; {door) durwazuh ;

{aperture) jhuroka ; {mien) chal.
Portable, a, hulka, dustee, sufuree.
Portal, $. yutush-khanuh, buroutha,

ustanuh. [h.

Portend, v. agum kuhna, jutana, dal
Portentous, a, nubs, munhoos, us.

hugoonee.
Porter, 5. d urban, deorheedar ; (car-

rier) pulludar.
Porterage, «. muzdooree.
Portfolio, s. joozdan.
Portico, 5. uywan, pesh«gah.
Portion, $. hissub, bukhruh, bant.
Portly, a. sahib-i-tumkeen ; {corjni'

lent) juseem, [nee.

Portmanteau, t. khoorjee, jamuda-
Portrait, t, shubee, tusweer.
Portriiy, t>. tusweer khynchna.
Pose, r. hyran k. pooch pachh k.
Position,!. wuzub,dhub,doul,haIut.
Positive, a. moojibuh, eejabee; (rf»-

rect) shafee, katee, seedha ; {ttuh'

horn) khoodrae, khoodsur.
Pdsitively, ad. eejabun ; yukeenun ;

kutQun.

Possess, V, rukbna, tusurroof k.
Possession, «. tusurroof, kubsu ;

{property) milk.
Possessor, s, malik, kabiz, moo*

tusurrif.
Posset, s. uchhwanee, punjeeree.
Possibility, f. imkan, ihtimal.
Possible, a. moorokiny honhar, bo-
Possibly, ad, shaid, [nee.

Post, s. (office) ohduh ; (mail) dak ;

{ttation) mukan; (of a bed)

dunda ; (of wood) khumbh.
Postman, s. dak-wala.
P6stage, s. muhsool.
Posterior, a. moookhkhur, peechhe.
Posteriors, s. nisbustun-gan.
Posterity, I. al, oulad, nusl.
Posthaste, «. doura douree, dour

dhoop.
Posthumous, a, pusmoorda ; (child)

bap-khaoka.
P6stmaster General,^, jumelee dak-

wala sahib.
Post-office, s, dak-ghur.
Postpone, t). moukoof rukhna, roool-

tuwee rukhna.
Postscript, s. tutimma i khutt.
Posture, s. wuzuh, halut, dhung.
Pot, $. handee, deg; (for water)

ghura.
Potash, 8, khar, sujjee.
Potato, i. i»!ioo;{iweet) shukur-kund.
Potent, a, zor-awur, kuwee.
Potentate, $, furma furma, shuhin*

shah.
Potion, 5. shurbut, shoorb.
P6tsherd, s. theekra, theekree.
Potter, s. koomhar, koolal.
Pouch, «. thy lee, tosdan.
Pdver^, s, iflas, mooflisee, tuDg«

dustee, tungee, kungalpun.
Pdulterer, s, moorghban.
Poultice^ I. loopreei loee, loogdee.

P R A

[ 254 ]

PRE

P6ultiy, «. mooi^hee-bafis, wu-

gbyruh.
Pounce, s. chungool : v. chungool

marna, jhupata marna.
Pound, 8, adh-ier; adhee^ushnifee

ungrezee.
Pound, V. kootna, choom k. ; {im'

priHm) koork k. bund rukhna.
Pour, r. dalna, oondelna.
Powder, s. choora, choorun, book-
Powder-horn, s. seengra. [nee.
P6wer, 5. koodmt, mukdoor, takut,

kaboo, bus, ikhtiyar, iktidar.
Powerful, a. zor-awur, kuwee, zu-

burdust, ghalib.
Practicable, a, kurdunee, honhar.
Practical, a, umulee, istiumalee,

inuamoolee, kusrutee.
Practice, «. mushk, rubt, umul;

(habit) adut, kho ; (cuttom) dus-

toor, ruwaj, chal; (knack) joo-

zut, sunut ; (of physic) tubabut ;

(of artillery) chaud-maree.
Practise, v. mushk k. kuma,keeyak.
Practitioner, s, mushshak, tujroo-

bukar, ubhiyasee.
Pragmlitical, a, unboohiee daee^

goostakb, boozna-khoy bundur-

khuslut.
Praise, Si tuareef, suna, sitaish, toa-

seef,tuhseen,muduh,humd, sipas.
Praise, v. surahna, tuareef k. suna-

khwanee k. sitaish k. humd k.

tuhseen k«
Praiseworthy, a. tuareef ke laik.
Prance, o. koodna, phandna, ka-

lanch marna.
Prank, «. kulol-ulol, khel, teneeba-
Prate, o. bukna, burburana. [zee.
Prater, i. burburiya, phurphuriya.
Prkttle, s. bukbuk, chochla.
Prawn, s, jfatenga.
Pray, v. numaz udak. dooa manga ;

(intreat) durkhwast k. dtthiMS

mangna, urz k,
Pr&yer, s, numaz, dooa, bintee, ur-

das, iltimas, istidooa.
Preach, o. waz kuhna, manadee k.

durs kuhna.
Preacher, s. waiz, moodurris.
Preamble, s. deebacha, tumheed.
Precarious, a. zuwalee, arisee, be-

kurar, bebuka, besubat.
Precariousness, «• besubatee, be-

kuraree, bebukaee. [rook.

Precaution, s, pesh»bundee, tuda-
Prec^e, «. mookuddumh.agejaDa,

peshruwee k.
Precedence, s. tukdeem^ sobkut ;

(priority) tukuddoom.
Prec^ent, a, mookuddum, kubl,

sabik.
Precedent, s. sunud, nuseer, misal,

surishta, muamool, dustoor.
Preening, a, peshtur ka, age ka.
Precept, 8, hookm, umr, kiuia, far-

mooda, musula, pund. ^

Pr^ptor, $. ooftad, udeeb, moo-

ullim, turbiyut-amoz.
Precious, a. uzeez, keemutee, nadir,

beshkudr, guran-maya.
Pr^ipice, $, tek, dang, oonchan.
Precipitance, s, hurboree, be-sub-

ree, juldee.
Precipitate, v, sir ke bal gima ya

girana.
Precipitate, a. juld, be-subr, ootaola.
Precipitately, ad, juldee-se.
Precipitation, s. juldee, be-subree.
Precise, a. theek, choukus.
Preclude, v» kharij k. nikal d. baz

rukhna.
Prec6city, s. pukka-ponchee*
Preconceive, v. age-se suma|hiia^
Preconception, $. pesh-be«nee,pesh-

bundee.

PRE

[ 255 ]

PRE

P^ecCirsor, s. ugwa.

Predatory, a. lootaoo, kuzzakee,

door^duparee.
Predectoor, s. mookuddum, sal if,

rooolukuddum. [na.

Predestinate, v. mookuddur k. bud-
Pr«dicaiiieDt, 8, halut, noubut, dusa.
Predict, v. age-se kuhna, khubur d.
Predletion, s. khubur, pesheen-goee.
Predominate, v. gbaiib h. [zor.
Pred6ioinance, «. subkut, ghulba,
Pre-eminence, s, fbukiyut, ufzuli-

yut, subkut, shurfiyut, turjee.
Pre-eminent, a. churb, ufzul, moom-

taz, faak, ghalib, surfuraz.
Pre-€sistence, 5. pesh-hustee.
Preface, s. deebachuh.
Prefer, v. bibtur janna, turjee d. ;

{exalt) surboolund k. ; (exhibit)

zahir k. pesh k.
Preferable, a. bibtur, uchchha uhsun.
Preference, s, foukiyut, turjee, sur-

saee.
Preferment, s. surfarazee, turukkee,

8urboolundee««iunsub.
Pregnancy, «. humul, gurbh, pet.
Pregnant, a, poor, muamoor; (as

a tDoman) humilub, pet-8e» oom-

med-se.
Prejudice, s, tuassoob; {against)

bud-goomanee ; {/or) turufdaree.
Prejudicial, a. rooozirr.
Preliminary, s. tumheed, mookud-

duma.
Prelude, s, tumheed; {in mutic)

soor-mils^),
Prematbre, a, be«wukt, bemoukuh.
Premeditate, v, age-se tbanna, pesh-

bundee k.
Premium, s. inaro. [k.

Premise, v. age-se jutana, tumheed
Premises,^. mookuddumeh;(Aotties,

S^c.) umla.

Preparation, $, tyaree, amadugee.
Prepire, v, tyark. tyaree k. arastuh

k. dooroost k. [h.

Preponderate, v» ghalib h. wuzunee
Preposition, s.hurf. ubbiyueh shubd.
Prepossess, o. mail k.
Preposterous, a, lugho, pooch, be«

muanee, behooda, urburungee.
Prerogative, s, hukk.
Presage, i. shugoon, fal, soun.
Prescience, s. ilm-i-ghyb.
Prescribe, v. butlana, thuhraoa,

mookurrur k. ; {medically) mooa-

lija k. nooskha butana. ' [hooa.
Prescribed, a. mookurrur, thyraya*
Prescription, s, (mediciii)nooskhuh ;

(rule) kaida.
Presence, s. hoozoor ; haziree, hazir-

bashee ; roo bu roo, samne, age,

sunmookh.
Present, a, hazir, moujood ; (as

time) hal ; (at ftretent) til hal, ub,

dur een wila.
Present, s. nuzr, inayut, uta.
Present, o. dena, goozrana, nuzur

k. bukhshna, agerukhna;(a^fe-

lock) bundook jhookana; (exhibit)

zahir k.
Presently, ad, ubhee, ub, filfour,

fourun, toort, fiihal.
Preservation, $, buchao, hifazut,

moohafuzut.
Preserve, v. buchana, muhfooz rukb-

na, sulamut rukhna, umun men

rukhna, umno-aman rukhna.
Preserver, «. buchanewala, hafiz,

purwurdigar, niguhban.
Preserves, 8, moorubbeh.
Preside, v. surdar h. surkob h.

hookm rukhna.
Presidency, ». sudr.
President, s. ruees, surdar, surkob ;

meer-mujUs.

PRE

[ 256 J

P R I

Press, I. (for oil, ^x.) kolboo, shi-
kunja ; {throng) bheer ; (printing)
chhape-khaDa.

Press, V. dabna, nichoroa ; (dittreu)
tung k. (urge) tukyyood k.

Pr^sman, 8, chhape-gur.

Pressure, 8. dubao, bojh.

Presume, o. duriyaft k. sumujhna ;
(assume) goostakhee k.

PresCiinptive, u, utkulee, kbiyalee.

PresOmptuous, a. goostakh, shokh,
be*udub, be-imtiyaz, mugra.

Pres6mption, s, goostakhee, mug.
raee, shokhee, be-udubee; (pro-
hahility) ibdmal ; (supposition)
wuhm, khiyal, utkul.

Pretence, s, buhana, heela, oozr,
bunawut, sakht, heela^huwala.

Pretension, \ s. buhanuh ; heeiuh;

Pretext, j {claim) dawa ; (plea)
hoojjut, jihut, tukreeb, illut.

Pretend, v. buhanuh k. bat bana-
na ; (claim) dawa rukhna.

Pretem^ural, s. khilafi-adut, kura-
rautee, khurki-adut, istidrajee.

Pretty, a. kboob*soorut, soothra,
soondur, khoosh-nooma, pakeeza,
nazneen.

Prevail, v, jaree h. phylna, mooruv-
wuj h. ; (have effect) pesh-ruft
h. ; (overcome) jeetna, ghalib
rukhna, wur ruhna.

Prevailing, a, raij, alum-geer, phy.
la hooa.

Prevalence, s. ghuluba, ruv^aj, usur,
zor, taseer, ziyadutee.

Prevaricate, v, bat-budulna, lyto-
lal k. heela huwala k. tufawut
bolha, zuban budulna.

Prevarication, «• heela huwala, tal-
mutol, chukr mukr, lytolal, tufa-
wut, chulbichul, iubur subur, .
lughzisb, tana bana. <

Prev^nty a. rokna, muna k. utkana,

thamna, chhenkna, baz rukhna.
Prevention, s, rok, utkao, mooma«

nuut, moozahumut, hail.
Previous, a. peshtur ka, age ka,

kubl, mookuddum.
Previously, ad. puhle, peshtur, age«
Prey, ». shikar, syd ; (booty) loot.
Price, 5. mol, dur, bhao, keemut,

dam ; (market) urz bazar ; (rate)

nirkh, bhao ; {value) kudr, naali-

yut ; (reward) ujr, ujoora.
Prick, V. choobhona, gura d. guro*
Prickle, s, kanta, khar. [na.

Prickly, ad, kuteela, khar-dar»

kuntela.
Prickly-heat, «. gurmee-danuh.
Pride, s. ghooroor, tukubboor, di-

magh, sheykhee, mughrooree.
Priest, s. jajuk, poorohit, gooroo^

poojaree.
Priestcraft, «, peeraee, shykhaee.
Priestly, a. moorshidana, shykha-

nuh, peeranuh.
Prim, a. phoon-phaee, mookutta,

zahirdar.
Primary, a. puhla, uvwul.
Prime, a, khassuh, tohfa, besh, cho«

kha; (cost) usl khureed.
Prime, s» buhar, ab o tab ; (mink^

ter) mudar ool moohamm, wu-

zeer-ool-moomalik.
Prime, v, runjuk pilana.
Primer, s, kitabi-moobtudeean.
Primeval, a, uslee, puhela.
Primitive, ci.kudeem, poorana, ugle

wukt ka.
Primrose, s. kism phool.
Prince, s. badshah-zaduh, koon-

wur; {sovereign) badshah.
Princess, s. badshah-zadee, raj-koo-

maree.
Princely, ad, shahanuh.

P R i

[ 257 ]

PRO

Principal, a. sudr, uvwul, puhla,
usl ; {of a college) moodurris.

Principal, g, juma, ras-ool-mal.

Principality, s. soobub.

Principally, ad. ziyada-tor, puble,
khoosoosun.

Principle, «. subub i utwuI mad-
dub, sut, jouhur; {comcience)
diyanut, neeyut; (e/bnenO oon-
soor, tut, bboot ; {origin) usl,
mool ; {motive) bais, jihut.

Print, f. Duksh, cbhap : «. chbapna.

Printer, s. chhape-wala.

Printed, s. cbliapa, chhupa booa.

Prior, a, age, kubl, puble, utwuI.

Priority, s. uvwuliyut, pesbee, kida-
mut, tukdeeiD, tukuddoom.

Prism, i, bookulumoon.

Prison, $. kyd-kbanub, bundee-
kbana, zindan.

Prisoner, s. kydee, bundbooa, bun-
deewan, bundee, oseer, muhboos.

Pristine, a. usl, ouwul ka, kudeemee.

Privacy, «. purdub, posbeedugee,
pinhanee, mustooree ; {retire-
ment) kbulwut, tunbaee, gosba-
nusbeenee.

Private, a. mukbfee, kboofiyub : s.
{soldUer) sipahee.

Privately, ad, kboofiaDub, kboofi-
yub, cbhipeb cbbipeh, chhipkur,
cboop choopate.

Privation, «. udum, edam.

Privilege, $, bukk. [pate.

Privily, ad. cboop kur, choop cboo-

Privities, s, sutr, indree, undam ni-
banee, budun.

Privy, a. wakif, kbuburdar, mub-
rum, mahir, moottuleb, jankar.

Privy, s. jae-zuroor, pae-kbanub,

tttttee, sundas.
Prize, s. bazee, busil, boord \ {plun-
der) loot, gbuneerout.

Prize, V. gbuneemut janna, uzeez

janna, pyara janna ; {rate) su-

mujbna, ginna, shoomar k. kha«

tir mejiiana.
Probability, s. ibtiroal, doul, soo-

rut, honharee, turub.
Probable, v, ugblub, honbar, moob-

tumul, uklee, ghalib, kiyasee.
Pr6bably, ad, shaid, kiya-jane.
Probation, s, duleel ; imtiban.
Probationer, s, moobtudee, oom-

meydwar.
Probe, V, tobna, kbodnee k.
Probity, s. diyanut, khuraee.
Problem, s, muslub, suwal.
Problem4tical, a. moosbtuba.
Proboscis, «. sooud hatliee ka»
Proceed, V. jana, chulna, nikulna,

turukkee k.
Proceeding, «, mooami]uh,burukut,

karo, fyl, cbal, kurtub, kurnee,

soolook, umul.
Proceedings, s, wakiat, roodad,

mooamilat, burkat suknat.
Proems, s. yaft, basil, pyda.
Process, f. turkeeb; {(qmce) gur*

disb ; {at law) moofimulub.
Procession, s. suwaree, tbatb.
Procl4im, v, munadee k. sbohrut d.

isbtibar d. musbboor k. jaree k.

dhindhora pbema. [nadee.

Procl&imer, s. dbundhoriya, moo-
Proclam&tion, s. isbtibar, munadee,

dbindbora.
Procristinate, v. tal mutol k. ajkul

k. boon ban k. talna.
Procrastination, s, tal mutol, tala

bala, wukfa, ajkul, imroz furda,

takbeer, lytolal, ubtub.
Procreate, v, pyda k. junmana.
Prdctor, «. wukeel buree udalut ka.
Procurable, a. mooyussir, dusty ab,

milunbar.

PRO

[ 258 ]

PRO

FfooCire, v. pydak. la-sukna, mung-

wana.
ProcCirer, «• mooshata.
Prodigal, a. moosrif, ooraoo, foozool-

khurch, shuhkhurch.
Prodig&lity, «. israf, foozooi-khur*

chee, tuluf.
Prodigious, a. ujeeb, bura, muha.
Prodigy, $. uchumbba, ujooba, bool-

ujub, istidraj, ujub-ooUujaib.
Produce, v, (bear) phulna, pyda k.

oopjana ; (cottie) kurana; {ihew)

hazir k. dikhana.
Produce, s. hasii, muhasil, pydawar.
ProdCiction, s. pydaish, kam, keea ;

(compo$ition) tusneef, insba.
productive, a. buhruwur ; (fertile)

zur-khez, goonjaishee.
[profanation, s, be*udubee, be-tu-

meezee.
Profane, a. be-udub, napak, hu-

ram, be-tumeez.
Prof&ne, v, alooduh k. napak k.

roooluvvus k.
Prof^ss^ o. ikrar k. zabir k. dikhlana.
Professedly, ad. zabirun, ikrarun,
Protessiou, s, ikrar, etiraf, koul.
Pror^88ioBal,*«. umulee, kusubee.
Proi^8sor,«. mookir;(pt<6/tc teacher)

inoodurris, mooutlim.
Proffer, v. age rukhna, tuwazo k.

nuzur k. goozrana.
Proficience, s. turukkee, burhtee,

muharut, chumutkaree.
Proficiency, s. turukkee, tuhseel.
Proficient, 8, rooontuhee, kamil,

mahir, wakifkar, oostad, goonee.
Pfohle, 8, tusweer i ek chushmee,

ek rookhee.
Prdtit, 8, faiduh, nufa, labh, basil,

moonafa, sood.
Profitable, a. faide*mund, nafe,

soodmund, faidabukbsb.

Profitably, ad. ba-faiduh.
Pr6fligacy, s. sboodapun, fisk, foo-

joor, loochpuna, budkaree.
Pr6fligate, s. fasik, kbwar, budkar,

khurab, kbusta, nabukar, fajir.
Profound, a. umeek; {ab8truse)

bareek.
Prof&se, a. moosrif; (exuberant)

muanoor.
Profusion, 8. foozool-khurchee ;

(abujidance) ifrat, boohlat.
Progenitor, «. judd, poorkha.
Progeny, 8, nusi, oulad.
Prc^nostic, 8, ulamut, peshkhubree,

agum, tali-noomaee.
Progn6sticate, v. peshkbubree d.

puf)Ie-se kuhna.
Progress, s, cbal, dour ; (improve^

ment) turukkee.
Progressively, ad, rui\a rufta.
Prohibit, o. muna k. burujna, baz

rukhna, raoozahumut k.
Prohibition, s. munahee, oioo-

manuut.
Project, o. (contrive) eejad k. ; (jut

out) nikui-ana.
Project, 8, eejad, tujweez, hikmut,

joogut.
Projection, s. nikal, oobhar, chujja.
Proj^cture, s, koochh oobhra ya

nikla hopa.
Projector, 8. moojid, mookhturee.
Prolific, a. (a8 a female) lurkoree,

phuluntee.
Prolix, a. tuweel, duraz.
Prolixity, s. tool tuweelee, durazee,

toomaree.
Prologue, 8. tumheed, khootbuh,

sookhun goosturee.
Prolong, V. tuweel k. burhana.
Promenade, i. syr; syrgah.
Prominence, 8, oobbar.
Pr6minent, a, oobhra hooa.

PRO

[ 259 ]

PRO

Promi9cnotts« a. gurbur, ghdmei,

m«khloot, amekhta, aneyz, dur-

hum burbum, gargunja.
Pr6mise,f . wada,ikrar, koul, bucbuD.
Pr6rais8ory, a. shurtee, kumree,

horee.
ProcBontory, s. cbotee» koollui kob.
Promote, v, (prefer) burhana;

(Jbrward) tukwiyut d. taeed d.

poosbteed.
Prom6iion» f. turokkee, surfurazee,

duija.
Prompt, A. ehalak, juld, mooetuid,

bazir, tyyar, hoshiyar.
Prompt, V. btttlaoa ; tuhreek d.
Promptitude, f. chalakee, moos*

tuidee, hoshiyaree, choukusaee.
Promulgate, v. isbtihar d. cbubma,

phylana, shoohrut d.
Prone, «• mail, roojoo, ragbib.
Proneness, s. rughbut, myl, khwa-
ProDg, s. kanta. [hish,

Pr6nouD, s. zumeer, nam-bacbuk.
Pronounce, v. tuluffix>z k. oocb-

cbarna.
Pronuncilition,s. tulufiboz,oocbchar.
Proofy s. duleel, prunan, boorban,

isbat, sooboot.
Proof, a, khura, uyar-mseedub, jait*

cba hooa.
Prop, s. tboonee, tek,poo6btee-ban.
Prop, V. tbamna, sumbbalna.
Propagate, v. junna, oopjana;

(spread) jaree k. pbylana, moo-

ruvvuj k.
Propagation, $, tuwullood, oot-

punn; (spread) ruwaj, pbylao,

intishar.
Propyl, V. ^urana, cbuUna.
Propensity, «. rugbbut, sbouk, myl.
Proper, a. dooroost, tbeek, moona-

sib, laik, shaista^ moostoujib,

maukooU

s 2

Properly, ad, ucbcbhee turuh, jysa

chahiye; (strictfy) hukeekutroen.
Property, s. kbassiyut ; (estate) mal,

omluh.
Pr6pbecy, «. pesheengoee, kbubur.
Prophesy, v. kbubur d. pesheen-
goee kuhna.
Prophet, $, pyghumbur, nubee.
Proph^c, a. nubee, rusoolee.
Propktate, v. miiana, tusfeeya k.

munana.
Propitiation, s, kufarub, prayuscbit.
Propitious, a, mihr-ban, mootu-

wujjib ; (/avourable) moobaruk,

sueed, mootuburrik, sazgar.
Proportion, f. undazuh, mikdar.
Proportionate, a, burabur, moo*

wafik.
Proposal, s, suwal, tujweei, dur-*

khwas^ sookhun, rae.
Prop6se, v. durpesh k. age lana,

urz k.
Proposition, s. suwai, durkhwast,

musla.
Proprietor, $, malik, dbunee.
Propriety, s. shaistugee, dooroostee,

moonasubut, liyakut, buijustu-

gee, rouakooHyut.
Prorogue, v. na^yib k. tal d. moii-

koof rukbna.
Prosaic, a. nusree, nusurana^
Prose, 8, nusr.
Prosecute, «. durpy b. pymwee k. ;

(sue) nalish k.
Prosecdtion, s, nalish ; (search) tu-

gapo, joosto joo, tulasb, pyruwee,

tuakkoob.
Prosecutor, s» moodduee, nalisbee.
Prdselyle, s. mooreed, mooutukid.
Prosody, $, oorooz, meezan.
Prdspect, s. mud i nuzur, deed, nu^

zur; (hope) oommeyd, bburosa^

cbushdasht»

PRO

[ 260 J

PUB

Prosper, v. bolbala ruhna, kamyab

ruhna, buhrumund ruhna, sur-

subz h. phoolna phulna.
Prosperity, 9, ikbalmundee, buhru-

roundee, kamyabee, suadut, tu-

rukkee, sursubzee.
Prosperous, a, ikbalmund, sursubz,

khanu^bad, kamyab, talimund.
Prostitute, s. kusbee, beswa.
Prostrate, v. pust k. sijduh k. pyron

pur puma.
Prot^t, V. buchana, himayut k.

punah d.
Prot^tion, i. himayut, buchao, pu-
nah, moohafuzut, pooshtee, ni*

gahbanee, saya.
Prot^tor, s, hamee, hafiz, dustgeer,

himayutee, niguhban.
Protest, V. ikrar k. etiraf k. theek

theek kuhna.
Protest, s. ikrar, etiraf, kuha.
Protestation, s. koul, etiraf, ikrar.
Prototype, s. usl : a. mool.
Protract, v. dirung k. tool khynch-

na, burhana, tuweel k.
ProtrCide, o. nikul purna, nikul ana.
Protuberance, s. goomra, oobhar,

giltee, ganth.
Proud, a. mughroor, ghumundee.
Prove, V, sabit k. thuhrana, thikana

lugana.
proved, a. sooboot, theek.
Pr6vender, s. charuh, ghas-pat.
Proverb, s. musul,tumseel,kuhawut.
Proverbial, a. kuhawutee, musu-

lanuh.
Provide, v. surunjam k. tudarook k.

tyaree k. ; (stipulate) shurt k.
Pr6vidence, «. purwurdigaree, niz-

zakee ; {foresight) akibut-un-

deshee.
Provident, a. akibut-uudesh, joo-

gutee.

Providentially, ad, Khooda ke fu*

zul-se, Khooda kee inayut-8e«
Pr6vince, t. soobuh ; (office) khid-

mut, oohda.
Provision, f. khana, ghiza; (pre-

paratum) tyaree, tudbeer.
Provisional, a, shurtee, mushrootee.
Proviso, t. shurt.
Provodition, «. chirh, chher.
Provoke, o. chherna, ghoossuh ku-

rana ; tuhreek d.
Prov6king, part, ghuzub-ungez.
Prdwess, «. buhadooree, joonit,

shoojaut, juwan murdee, himrout.
Prowl, V. geedurgusht k.
Prdximate, a, kureeb, nuzdeek, un-

kureeb.
Proximity, s. nuzdeekee, koorb,

ittisal, koorbut.
Proxy, s. ewuzee, budulee.
Prude, s. mukkaruh, chilitree.
PrGdence, t. ihtiyat, libaz, tumeec,

hoshiyaree, imtiyaz, tudbeer.
PrCident, fl. choukus, hoshiyar, sun-

jeeduh, sahib imtiyaz, zeeruk,

dana, chutoor.
PrCidently, ad. hoshiyaree-se, ira*

tiyaz-se.
Prune, o. chhantna, kulum k.
Pruneilo, s, kism mewa; kism kupra.
Pry, V. jhankna, bhed lena, jasoo-

see k.
Psalm, f. dhurro-geet, muzmoor ;

(the Psalms) zuboor, muzameer.
PCiberty, s. boolooghut, jobun.
P&blic, a, mushhoor, ashkara ; am.
P(ibltc, s. khulk-oollah, uwam-o-

khass, khilkut.
Publiclition, i. ufsha, ishtihar.
Publicity, s. zuboor, shoohrut.
Publicly,<M^. ulaniyu, zahiruh, khoo-

la hooa. [d.

P&blish, V, ishtihar d. zahir k. ruwuj

PUN

[ 261 )

P U R

Publisher, s, ishtibar denewala,

chkapnewala.
P6eker, v, a. cheen d. kooncheea d.

iDorna.
P^ding, s. kism meethaee.
Paddle, s. keech, gara.
PCienle, a. lurka sa, ochha, buch-

gana.
Puff!, f . jhofika, jhukola, mouj.
Puff*, V, phoolna, ukurna.
Pbgilist, f. ghooseh-baz.
PCiisne, «. chhota, sugheer.
Puissant, a. muha bulee.
PuU, o. uynchna, khynchna, kusna.
Pull, I. khynch, jbutka, kushish.
Pallet, $, iDOorghee neem kubabee.
Pulley, s. ghirnee.
PCilinonary, a, pbepre ka.
Pulp, s. gooda, mughs.
Pulpit, s. mimbur.
P^lpy, a. goodgooda, nnrm, pola.
Pulsation, s. dhuruk, turuph, tees,

hurukut.
Pulse, $, nubz, naree.
Pulverise, v.booknee k.soorma-sa k.
Pumice-stone, $, jhama, sung i

pasho.
Pump, s. bum : v. bum chulana ;

bhed lena.
P6mpkin, «. kudoo, gheea ; {sweet)

kudeemuh.
Pun, s, zoo^manyn, eebam, joogut,

do urthuk.
Punch, t. chhenee ; {a dapperjellow)

nata, guch gyna.
Punch, V, chhc^na, salna.
PCincheon, s, sikka, chhap.^
Punctilio, s. tukulloof.
Pdnctual, a. theek, khura, wada-

wufa, suchcha, rast.
Punctuality, t. suchchaee, khuraee,

rastee ; {punctuality) wuhm, tu-
kulloof..

Punctually, ad, rastee-se, such-

chaee-se.
Puncture, s. chhed, soorakh.
Pfingency, «. tezee, jhal, julun,

purpurahut.
Pungent, a. tez, jhal, purpura.
PGnish, V. suza d.
P(inishment, s. suza, tumbeeh, tua-

zeer, siyasut, kisas.
P6ny, a, chhota, nunha,
Plipil, «. {of the eye) pootlee ;

{tcholar) shagird, tulrneez.
PGppet, I, pootlee, kuth-pootlee,
P&ppy, «. pilla ; (jig) murduk.
Purblind, a. choondha, dhoondha,

choondhyla.
PCirchase, v. khnreedna, mol lena.
Piirchaser, i. khureedar, gahuk.
Pure, a, saf, moosuflfa; {genuine)

khalis ; {mere) sirf, khalee ; {in^

nocent) mooburra; {unpolluted)

pak ; {at language) shoosta.
Purely, ad, sirf, muhz, nira.
Pdreness, s, shuffafee, chakhaee,

usulut
Parity, $, sufaee, pakeezugee, shoos-

tugee, pakee, tuharut.
Pfirgative, a. jooUabee, moos-hil.
Purge, V, jhama, saf k.
PCirify, V. saf k. nithrana, nitbama,

pakk.
Purification, t, tuharut, sufaee, pa-
keezugee.
Purling, part, a. chhul chhulaoo,

jhuijhuraoo.
Purloin, v, chorana, khiyanut k.
Purple, a, urghuwanee, lal, soorkh.
PCirport, $, muzrooon, mooddua,

muksud, mutlub, moorud, mua-

nee, kboolasa.
Pbrpose, i. irada, kusd, rouksood,

uzm, munsoobuh : v, irada rukh-

na, munsoobuh bandhna.

QUA

[ 262 ]

QUE

P6rpose1jr, ad, kusdun, janboojh-
kur, deeida-o-danista.

Purr, o. khoorkhoor k.

Purse, i. keesuh, humiyanee.

Pdrser, t. bhundaree.

PCirsiain, # . loniya, khoorfa.

Pursdant, a. mootabik, ba-moojib,
inoowa6k.

Purs&e, V, peechba k. rugedna,
pyndeh puma.

Par86er, #. khuderoo, rugedoo.

PursCiit, s. tuakoob, pyruwee, ru-
ged ; {learch) koslush, tulash,
khoj.

PursCiivant, $, choobdar, isawul.

Purvey, V. rusud puhoonchaoa.

Purulent; a, peebiyaha.

Pus, «. peeb, rad, reem.

Push, V. dhukelna, dhukka d. pelna.

Pusillanimous, a, namurd, booz-
dil, dnrpokna, be-himmut.

Pfistule, t, pljoonsee, phuphola,
abiluh, chhala.

Puf, V, rukhna, dbur d. ; {toge-
ther) joma ; {hack) hutana ; {in
writing) kulumbund k. ; (off)
moukoof rukhna ; {out as a light)
boojhana, gool k. thunda k.

Putrefaction,*, surawut, boseedu-
gee.

P&trefy, v. suma, gulna, oobusna,
goomusna.

Plitrid, a. sura, boseeda, suriyol.

Putty, f. pooteen. [k.

PCizzle, 9. ghubrana, hyran k. tung

Py'ramid, t. meenar; {of Egypt)
hurman.

Pyre, «. chita.

Q.
Quack, s. neem-hukeem.
Quack, t;. kan kan k.

Quadrangle, t. cboukhoonta, moo-

rubba.
Quidrant, t, roobu-dairub.
Quadruped, $, chou-payuh.
Quaff, V. dbokna.
Qul^rgy, a. panka, duldula.
Quagmire, t, dulduL
Quail, $. buter.
Quake, v. kampna, luruzna.
Qualification, s. liyakut, istiudad,

wusf, goon, jouhur, hysiyut.

Qualified, a, laik, kabil, moowafik.

Quiility, X. wusf, kyfiyut, gooit,

mabiyut ; {rank) murtuba, man-

zulut; (jgrandees) ashraf, shoo-

rufii, oomura.

Qualify, v, laik k. kabil k. doo*

roost k. arasta k.
Qualm, s. oobkaee.
Quantity, s. rooutad, undaz, mikdar.
Quiirrel, s. jhugra, kuziya, bukbera,

rugra, bigar.
Qu&rrel, v, jhugurna, luma, Uinta

k. kuziya k.
Quarrelsome, a. jbugraoo*
Quarry,!, kan i sung, puthriya khan.
Quart, s, ser-bhur.
Quarter, s. choutbaee, pao; {in
battle) uman ; {point) sumt, tu*
ruf, disa; (o^n toum) moohaU
luh.
Qu^irter, v. char hissa k. ; {station)

mookam kurana.
Quarterly, ad, si-mahuh, ti-mahee.
Quartz, s. kism putthur.
Quash, V. dubana, mitana.
Quliver, v. luhukna, guhguhana.
Queen,*!, niulikuh, begum, ranee.
Queer, a. ujub.
Queil, V, rufu k. dubana.
Quench, v, boojhana, thunda k. ;

{still) dufa k. door k.
Query, i. suwal, prushn.

Q U I

[ 263 ]

R A I

Quest, s. tulash, dhoondh, khoj.
Qu^tion, f .suwal, poorsish, istifsar,

pnishn.
Question, V. poochhDa, suwal k«
Qu^tionable, a. suwal-tulnb,

mooshtubuh.
Quibble, $. joogut, heela buwala.
Quibbler, i. joogutbaz, furfundee.
Quick, a. juld,shitab-kar,jhutput;

(aUve) zinda.
Quicken, v. jilana, zinda k.
Quicklime, t, cboona, ahuki-kliu-

meeree.
Quickly, ad, juldee, 8hitabee.
Quickness, s. {of intellect) leerukee,

tez-fuhmee.
Quicksand, s, chor-baloo.
Quickslghted, a, tez*nuzur.
Quicksilver, t. para, seem-ab.
Quiet, a. choop, ghureeb.
Quiet, f. chyn, aram.
Quiet, V, choop kurana, tbumana.
Quietly, <ttL ahista, choop-chap.
Quietness, $, khamoshee, choop ;

{mildneu) ghureebee, moolaimut,

bhalapun.
Quill, s, shah-pur, pur ka kulum.
Quilt, f. ruzaee, goodree, balaposh,

lihaf, sour.
Quince, s. bihee, bihy sufuijul ;

(ieedi) bihee-dana.
Quinsy, s. khoonak.
Quintessence, s. khoolasuh, sar.
Quire, s. dustuh kaghuz ka.
Quirk, s. bareekee, joogut, lupet,

nookta.
Quit, V, chhoma, turk k. baz-ana.
Quite, ad, nihayut, niput, bilkool.
Quittance, i. farigh-khutee, farkhu-

tee, safee-nama, baz-nama, khut-

ti*ladawuee.
Quiver, $, turkush.
Quiver, v. kampna, luhukna.

Quoit, s. tyya, chuktee ; (the game)

khoontee-tyya.
Qu6ta, s, hissuh, bukhruh.
Quotation, s. iktibas, istimbat, is-

tikhraj.
Quote, V, iktibas k. sunud lana.
Quotidian, a. rozmurra, hurroza,

youroeea; (fever) hoomae you-

mee, tupi rooowaziba.
Qu6tient, s, basil.

R.

R&bbit, I. khurgosh, lumkuna.
Rabble, «. bheer, dungul, rubak-

tubak.
Race, 8, khandan, nusi ; (contest)

dour; (course) douruh ; (of gin*

get) gawih, giruh.
Rack, I. shikunja; (^or^ttre) siyasut.
Rack, o. shikunje men khynchna;

(tquease) nichorna.
Racket, 1. ghool-ghupara.
U^y, a, rusdar, muzedar.
Radiance, s. purto, purtuwa, tu-

juUee, tab, julwa,jot, prukas,

jugmugahut.
Radiant, a. nooranee, chumukdar,

moonurvur, tabdar, julwugur,

roshun.
Rklical, a. uslee, tubuee.
Radish, i. moolee, toorb.
Rlidius, I. nisfool-ktttr.
Rlia, I. bera.
Rafter, s. kuree.
Rag, i. cheethra, dhujjee.
Rage, t, ghoossuh, jhnljhulahut,

krodh,juljulahut, kuhr, ihanjh.
Rage, V. ghoossa k. jhoonjhooliina,

jhuUana, gliuzub men ana.
Ragged, a. goodur.
Rag-stone, «. sillee, puthree.
Rail, J. kutuhra.

RAN

[ 264 ]

R A S

Rail, o. kutuhra lugana; (abute)

dooshnam d.
Rliillery, s, thuttba, muzakh.
Raiment, s, poshak, kupra.
Rain, s, menh, barish, burkha.
R4inbow, s. dhunook, kous i koo-

suh.
Raindeer, t. kism hurin.
Rainy-season, s. bursal, chounoasa.
Raise, v. oothana, khura k. ; (a re-

port) oorana; (collect) juma k. ;

(breed) palna ; {the price) tezk.

guran k.; (ej:a//)burhana; (excite)

tub reek d. ; (animate) jitana,

zinda k.
Ralsin,s.moonukka,kishn)ish, dakh.
Rake, t, oubash, rind, zinakar,

khurabatee, fasik, loochcha,

shoohda.
Rally, V. thuttha k. ; (troopt) bag-

thambbna.
Ram, V. thansna ; guz k.
Ram, 5. mendha, bhera.
Ramble, v. syr k. dolna, phima.
Rambler, s. sylanee, syranee, syr-

baz, hurza-gurd, awara.
Ramify, v, shakh dur shakh k. jal

bandhna.
Riimmer, s, guz, thusnee.
Rampant, s. ghalib, khurmust.
Rampart, s. fuseel, ulung ; (of a

citT/) shuhr punah.
Ramrod, s. guz.
Rancid, a, bo-dar, kurwa.
Rancorous, a. keenawur, poorkee-

na, ghoonna, lagee.
Rancour, s. keenuh, booghz, lag.
Random, a, be-thikana, be-undaz,

ittifakun.
Range, o. turteeb d. soodhama,

arastuh k.
Rank, s. kutar, suf ; (station) mur-

tuba, durja.

Rank, o. kutar-se khura k. ; (e$-

teem) shoomar k. sumujbna.
Rank, a, bud bo, bisanda.
Rankle, v. pukna, khutukna.
Ransack, v, lootna; {search) tu«

lash k.
Ransom, #. iidiyuh, chhorawa : v.

lidiyuh d. azad k. cbboorana.

khulas k.
Rant, s. buk, jbuk, burza-goee, bur*

burahut.
Rap, V, khurka k. khutkbutanay

khutka k. thokna, mama.
Rapiicious, a. gharut-gur, ghao-

ghup, lootera.
Rapacity, s, gbarutguree.
Rape, s. jubr, purdaduree, fuzee-

butee.
Rapid, a. juld, tezrou ; (as a river)

turkha, zor-ka.
Hapldity, i. juidee, zor, tor, tur-

khaee.
Rapine, i. loot, lootpat, ghudr,

gharutghor.
Rapture, s. wujd, kumal-kbooshee,

mugunaee, kumal isbtiyak.
Rapturous, a. dilrooba, wujdawur.
Rare, a. nadir, unokha, kumyab,

napyd, unoop.
Rarefy, v. putla k. rukeek k.
Rarely, ad, kubboo kubhoo, gabe

gahe.
Rareness, s. kumyabee, nadtree.
Rarity, s, kumyabee, nadiree, luta-

fut, toohfuzee, nayabee.
R^cal, I. huram-zadub, pajee, na*

bukar, thug, dughabaz.
Rascality, s, buram-zadugee, na-

bukaree, dugbabazee, tbugaee.
Rascally, a, kumeena, pajee, kum-

bukbt.
Rase, V. dbana, mismar k.
Rash, a. be-dhuruk, be-lihaz, be-

R A V

[ 265 ]

K £ A

tuhashuh, be-tuummool, be-ihti«

yaty be-tudbeer, nidhuruk.
Rash, $, garmee-dana, pittee.
Rashly, ad. juldee-se, ootaoolee-se,

be-tuuniniool.
Rasp, s. sohun, retee.
Raspberry, s. kism mewa.
Rat, f. chooha, moosa, ghoos, chhu-

chhoondur.^
Ratafia, f. kUm shurab,
Ratan, t, bent, bed.
Rate, ». bhao, nirkh ; (degree) un-

dazuh, moatad; (tnanner) tour,

turuh.
Rate, V ankna, bhao thuhrana ;

{tcold) jhirukna.
Rlither, ad, bulki, is-se behtur.
Ratification, s. tusdeek.
Ratify, V, tusdeek k. moostubkum

k. theek k.
Rational, a. zuvil, unkool, natik,

mnakool, uklee, moonasib, sha«
Rationally, ad, ukl-se. [ista.

Rdtsbane, i. summooifar.
Rattle, f« khurkhurahut, jhuukar,

jhunjhunabut.
R^ttle^ V. khurkhurana, jhunjhu*

nana, jhunkarna.
Rattlesnake, t, kism samp.
BiLvage,v, weeran k. oojarna, takht-

o-taraj k. gharut k. paemal k.

lootna, khurab k.
Rave, V, burburana, hiziyan bukna.
Ravel, V. ooljhana, ooljherna, ubtur

k. pech dur pech k. durhum bur-
hum k.
R^ven, t. kala kouwa, zag i dushtee.
Ravenous, o. durinduh ; (greedy)

petoo, murbhookha, bhookhmooa,

ghaoghup.
Ravine, i, nala, khaee.
Ravish, a. jubr k. ; (delight) mohna,

wujd men lana.

Raw, a, kuchcha, kham ; (inexpert.

enced) unaree ; (excoriated) chhila

hooa ; (bleak) surd.
Ray, f. kirn, purtou.
Riizor, t, oostoora.
Reach, s, puhoonch ; (power) dust-

rus, bus, mukdoor : v, puhoonch-

na ; (ttretch) pusama; (give) puk-

ra d.
Reaction, s. pultao, koovwut-baz-

gushtee.
R^d, V, purhna, banchna, path k.

mootala k. ; (the S. S.) tilawut k.

kiraut k.
Reader, s. purhnewala, karee, pa-

thuk
Readily, ad, juld, fourun, surput,

be-utkao, dil-se.
Readiness, s. tyaree ; (ease) asanee,

suhuj ; {promptitude) dildihee,

juldee, shitabee.
Reading, s. mootala, purhna, pur-

haee, path ; (of the S. S.) titawut,

kiraut.
Re^y, a, tyar ; (at hand) kureeb,

nuzdeek, pas, moujood, hazir ;

(apt) moostuid, roojoo, (quick)

juld, teyz, teyzfuhm.
R^al, a. uslee, hukeekee, suchcha,

khalis.
Reiility, s. suchchaee, hukeekut^

sut.
R^lize, V. basil h. moujood k. bu-

hum-puhoonchna.
Really, ad. such-mooch, ulbutta,fil-

waki, filhukeekut, bit-tuhkeek.
Realm, s. badshahut, raj, moolk,

sultunut.
Ream, i. bees dust on ka guddee.
Rellnimate, v. zinda k. jila d.
Reap, V. dirou k. katna; (obtain)

basil k. pana.
Reaper, s. katnewala, dirougur.

R E C

t 266 ]

R EC

Rear, s. pichhwara, peechlia.
Rear, v, (build) tameer k. oothana,

chinna; (bring up) palna, posna,

purwurish k. ; (educate) taleem d.

sudhana ; (at a hone) uluf h. chi-

raghpa h. khura h.
Reason, v, tuuromool k. moobahusa

k. ukl dourana, tukreer k. buhs

k. moonazura k.
Re&son, s. ukl, nootk ; idrak, fuhm,

fuhmeed.
Re^onable, a, wajib, theek, hakk,

muakooi, dooroost, uklee.
Reasonableness,*, liyakut, muakoo-

liyut, dooroostee; (moderation)

etidaiee.
Re&sonins:, «. moobahisa, tukreer.
Reasonably, ad. ukl-mundee-se,

wajibee turuh-se.
Reasstime, v, o. phir ikhtiyar k.

phir le lena.
Rebel, t . surkusb, baghee, moonhu-

rif, nafurman.
Reh^I, V. surkushee k. phir-jana,

buj^bawut k. bughee h. sur oo-

thana.
Rebellion, s. surkushee, bughawut,

nafurmanee, inhiraf, bulwa.
Rebellious, a. gurdun-kush, dungyt,

bughawutee.
ReboCind, v, pulta khana.
RebCike, v. dhumkana, dantna,

jhirkee d. duputna, chushm-

noomaee k. sursunish k.
RebCike, s, dhumkee, dant, duput,

l^hoorkee, cliushmnoomaee.
Rebus, I. mooumma, lupet.
Reclill, V, pher boolana.
Recant, «. irtidad k. phir jana.
Recapitulate, v. mookurrur kuhna.
Rec^e, V. hutua, phir jana.
Receipt,^, ruseed, puhoonch, kubz ;

(recipe) nooskha.

Receive, «. lena, kubool k. pane;

(a visitor) istukbal k.
Receiver, s. lenew^a.
R^ntly, ad, tbore dinoit se, chund

roz hooeh.
Receptacle, i. khana, ghur, juguh.
Reception, t, kubool, gruhun ; (of

a visitor) istukbal.
Recess, s. mukan>mukhfee; (suspend

sion) nagha, wukfa.
Recipe, 9, nooskha.
Reciprocal, a, doo-turfee.
Recite, V, byan k. bumun k.
Reckon, v, ginna, shoomar k. su-

mujhna ; (build on) bhurosa k.
Reckoning, s. gintee, hisab, taidad,

shoomar.
Recl&im, v. sudhana, dooroost k.

sumbhalna.
Recline, v. tukiya kjetna, pur jana.
Reclhse, t. gosha-nusbeen, khuU

wut-goozeen, khulwut-nusheeu.
Recognition, », puhchan, shunakbt,

tuaroof, chinh.
R«^ognise, v. puhchanna, chinh na,

mualoom k.
Recoil, V. pulta khana.
Recollect, V. yad k. soodh k.
Recollection, i. yad, soodh, soort,

cheyt, yadgaree.
Recommence, v. pher shooroo k.

sur i nou shooroo k.
Recommend, v, sifiEurish k.
RecommendiUion, t. sifiirish, tcik-

reeb.
Recompense, s, iwut, sumruh, bud-
la, juza.
Reconcile, v, milana, tusfeeya k.

soolh k.
Reconciliation, t. milap, tusfiyuh,

mel, soolh.
Reconnoitre, v. bhed-lena, halchal

dekhna.

RED

[ 267 ]

R E F

R^eord, s. dtiftar.

Record, v. diirj k. duftur men da-

khil k.
Recorder, s, surishtu-dar.
Rec6irer, v. shufin d. chunga k. aram

h. ; (find) pher pana.
Hecdverf, s. sihhut, shufo, aram.
Reco&nt, v. kuhna, byan k.nukl k.
RecoCine, s, (to have recoune to)

roojoo h. ikhtiyar k.
Recrelitiony t, buhlao^ syr, gool*

gusht, tufreeh, dillugee, reejhio.
Recruit, v. tukwiyat d. ; {toldien)

Duee bhurtee k. nigabdasht k.
Recmtt, s. nya sipahee.
Rectify, «• dooroost k. soodhama,

sunwarna, islah d.
R^titude, f. rastee, khurapun, di-

yanar, nekee, sidk.
Recur, v. roojoo b. ikbtiyar k.
Red, a, lal, soorkh.
R^den, v. soorkh k. lal b. turn-

tuinana, lultana.
Radish, a. lal*sa, soorkh runfir.
Red^m, v. azad k. cbhoorana,

khulas k.
Red^mer, i. azad kamewala, moos-

tiikhlis, buchwyya, bucbanewala.
Redemption, s. mukhlusee, azadu-

gee, rihaee, chhootkara.
Red-lead, i, sindoor.
Redr^, i. insaf, dad-khwahee, ilaj,

oopayu.
Reddee, v, ghutana ; (disgrace)

zu\ie\ k,; (in arithmetic) toma ;

(cashier) burturuf k.; (to ashes)

khak kur d. ; (subdue) tubut men

lana, dubana.
Redaction, s, ghutao, dubao; (of

price) gbutee, riayut, kumtee;

(in arithmetic) torao ; (suhjugd'

tion) mughloobiyut, tuskbeer.
Redundance, «. boobtat, siyadutee,

isdiyad, fooxooliyut, kusrut, uf-

saish, ufzoonee.
Redundant, a. ziyaduh, ufzood, zaid,

buhoot, ufzoon, wafir, kuseer,

foozool, muzeed.
Reed, #. ny, nul, nursul, nezuh ;

(pipe) bansree.
R^-grass, t. puteyl, burroo, sur-

put, sirkee, kunda, sentha.
R€«k, V, bbapb nikulna, dhooan

nikulna.
Reel, o. luchchba bunana, utema ;

(stagger) digroigana : i. uterun.
Re^eoforce, v. taeed k. koomuk k.

pooshtee d. tukwiyut d.
Re-estlibli!ih,v.buhalk. pherkaim k.
Ref^r, V. roojoo k. roobukar k. soo-

poord k. huwala k. sompna.
Reference, s, ulakub, nisbut, tual-

look.
Refine, v. saf k. rooosuffa k. nirmut

k. myl katna; (gold) khalisk.;

(improve) arasta k. moouddub k.

soodhama.
Refinement, s. sufnee ; (improve-

mentj arastugee,dooroostee,soodh-

raee; (nicety) dikkut, bareekee,

nookta.
Refit, V. rounimmut k.
Reflect, V. uks dalna ; (thinh) ghour

k.; (blame) ilzam d. ; (consider)

undeysba k. sochna, bicharna,

fikrk.
Reflection,^, (blame) ilzam ; (thought)

socb, ghour ; (shadow) uks, pur-

chhaeen.
Reflex, f. ootar, juzr.
Reform, v. dooroost k. sodhana.

isiah d.
Reformation, s. tadeeb, soodhraee,

islah, sudhao.
Reformer, s, mooslib, adeeb.
Refr&ctoriness, s. sur-kushee, gur-

REG

[ 2«8 1

R E L

dun-kushee, mugraeey dbeetaee,

tiimorrood, iobiraf.
Refractory, a. sur-kush, mugra, gur-

dun-kush, dheeth, mootumurrid,

moonhurif.
RefHtin, v. baz ana, ihtiraz k. dur-

goozur k. baz rubna.
Refr^h, o. taza-dum k. buhlana,

tur o taza k.
Refr^hment, $. aram, asaish, tar o

tazugee, istirahut, sookb, chyn.
Refuge, <« punah, asra, umn, uman,

surun ; (expedient) ilaj, tudarook,

oopaeh, chara.
Refug^» I. punah-geer, zinharee,

asrit.
Refulgence, <• tujuUee, noor, jot, tab,

cbumuk, julwa.
Refulgent, a. julwugur, nooranee.

tabnaky taban, moonuvvur.
Refdnd, v, wapus d. pher d. moos-

turid k.
Ref&sal, <. inkar^ na-pizeeree, nu-

fee, uab.
Refbse, v. inkar k. napusund k,

nukama, nuheen k .
.Refuse, », na-pusund, foozluh.
Refutation, s. rudd, ibtal, bootlan.
Reftite, v. rudd k. munsookh k.

batil k. ghulut thubrana.
Regain, v. pher pana.
R4[al, a. badsbabee, shabanub.
Reglile, V, tazu-dum k. kboosh k.

buhlana.
Regltfd, t, (attention) dbyan, gbour,

undesha, purwa, tuuromool,

rooolahuZa, tuwujjooh ; (e»teem)

khatirdaree; (affection) moobub-

but, ikblas ; (look) nigab, nuzar.
Reg4rd, o. purwa k. khatir men

lana, udub k. pas k.
Reg&rdless, a. be-purwa, gbafil,

betuwujjooh.

Regenerate, o. pher pyda k. sor i

noa pyda k. (joDum.

Regenerlttion, s. Doa-pydaish« nya-
Regent, s. kaim-mookam.
Regicide, i. badsbab-koosh.
Regimen,!, purhez, tudbeer i ghisa.
Regimentf . pultun ; (o^Aone) ritaluh.
Regimental, a. pultunee.
Region, t. ukleem, des.
Register, s. duftur.
Regret, s. u6os, pucbtawa, taussoofy

mulola, soch, busrut, dureygh.
Regret, V* pacbtana, ufsos k. ghum

khana.
Regular, a. burabur, theek, doo-

roost, bakaida, bakuneena.
Regularity, #. dooroostee, kaida,

turteeb, kureena, intizam, bundo*

bust, oosloob, sijilbundee.
Regularly, ad, burabur, turteeb-se,

kaide-se.
Regulate, V. dooroost k. turteeb d.

intizam k. theek k. mooruttub k.
R^gulus, $, dhaton ka jouhur.
Reheiirse, v. do>barak. kulma moo-

kurrur kubna.
Reject, V. na-pusund k. namunzoor

k. door k.
Reign, o. sultunut k. umul k. raj k«
ReimbCirse, o. bbur d. iwuz d. tawan
Rein, i. bag, inan, zumam, ras. [d.
Reinstlite, o.^bubal k.
Rejoice, v. kboosh h. reejhna, khoo-

shee k. shadman h. bagh bagh h,

musroor b.
Rejoin, o. pher joma ; (rephf) rndd

i juwab k.
Reiterate, o. bar bar kubna, dohrana.
Relapse, $, iyadub, oud i murz.
Relate, V. kubna, nukl k.
Reliction, s. byan ; (of kindred)

rishta; (connexion)* tuallook,

surokar.

REM

[ 269 ]

REN

R^istiye, t. rishtu-dar, kootumb : a,
mootualiook, babut ka, hukk
men.
Relax, V. dheelak. soost h. ; (ease)

buhlana.
ReiaxlUion, t. dbeel, kahilee;

(amiaement) tufunnoon.
Relaxed, a, dheela, soost, kahil.
Reieise, v. chhoorana, azad k. kho-

las k.
Release, s. rihaee, chhootkara, aza-
dee, khulasee, mukhlusee, nujat.
Rel^Dt, V, nurm h. momdil h.
Relentless, a, sung-dil, kuttur, be-

ruhm, bedurd.
Reliance, i. bhurosa, tuwukkool,

tukiya ; (tnat) etibar, etimad.
Relicty s, bewa, rand.
Relief, f. aram, chyn, tukhfeef;
(he^) mudud ; {of a sentinal)
budlee.
Relieve, v, aram d. ; mudud k. ;

budlee kurana*
Religion, t, deen, rouzhub, tureek,

mut, dhurm, punth.
Religious, a, deendar, dhurmee.
Relinquish, v. chhor d. turk k.
- dur-goo2urna, baz-ana.
Relinquishment, s. turk, tiyag.
Relish, s. muzuh, luzzut, zaika,

suwad.

Reluctance,^. na>khooshee, na-ruza-

mundee, duregh, khynch, kushee*

dugee.

Rely', V, bhurosa rukhna, etimad k.

Remain, 9. ruhna ; {be left) bakee

ruhna.
Remainder, s, bakee, bucha hooa.
Remains, «. lash, mittee.
Remark, v, dekhna, lihaz k. khiyal

k. ghour k.
Remark, s. kuha, buchun, koul^
ktthawut.

Remarkable, a. ujeeb, ujoobuh,

uchumbha, nadir.
Remediless, a. la-ilaj, la-boodee.
Remedy, s. ilaj, tudbeer, charuh,

oopaye.
Remember, v. yad k. yad rukhna,

soort k. chet k. soodh k.
Remembrance, s. yad, chet, soort,

soodh.
Remind, v. yad dilana, soort k.

soodh k.
Remiss, a. soost, mujhool ; {negli^^

gent) ghafil.
Remission, s. tukhfeef, riayut ; (par*

dan) muaf.
Remissness, s.dheel, kahilee, soostee.
Remit, v. kum k. muaf k. ; (money)

bhejna.
Remittance, », irsal ; (hill) hoondee.
Remnant, s, bakee, bukiyuh.
Kem6nstrate, v, tukrark. rudd budul

k. hoojjut k.
Remora, s, kism muchblee.
Remorse, <. puchtawa, ufsos.
Remote, a. door, bueed.
Remdval, s, mazoolee, tugheeree;

{of a disorder) dufeeyuh; {of place)

kooch, nukl i mukun.
Rem6ve, v, nukl i mukan k. chula

jana ; (dismiss) door k. muazool k.
RemCinerate, v, bhur d. nishan k.
Rend, v. phama, cbeema.
Render, v. dena, uda k. ; (translate)

tuijooma k.
Rendezvofis,^. udda, mukur, mujmu,
Ben^w, V. nya k. suri-ncu k.
Rennet, s. puneer ka mawa. [ana.
Renoiince, v. chhor d. turk k. baz-
Ren6wn, s. namwuree, jus, shoohra.
Renowned, par^ a, namwur, namee,

namdar, mushhoor.
Rent, V. kiraya k. kirayeh ko d.
Rent, I. kiraya, bhara; (income)

REP

[ ^ro ]

RES

amudunee, muhasil; {break) chak^

shigaf.
Repair, v. murummut k. sunwarna.
Reparation, s. iwuz, budia, tawan»

aand.
Repartee, s.hazir-jawabee, budeehu*

goee, joogut, filbudeeha, juwab-

awur, sood-juwab.
Rep&st, I. nashia, julpan.
Repay, v, budla d. suza d. ; (recom-

pence) ujr d. ; (re-imburse) bhur d.
Rep^l, V. munsookh k. moukoof

k. routrook k.
Repedt, v. dohrana, mookurrur kuh-

na ; dohrah kur k. doobara k.
Repedtedly,ad. barbar, barha,uksur.
Rep^l, V, huta d.
Repdlknt, s, kism duwa.
Repent, V, puchtaua, ufsos k. pu-

sheman h. suntap k. touba k.
Repentance, s. pucbtawa, ufsos, pu-

shemanee, touba, dureygh.
Repetition, s. dohrao, tukurroor,

eaduh.
Repine, v. koorhna, jhooma, ghum

khana, koft khana.
Replace, V. pher rukhna, bubal k.
Replenish, v. bhurpoor k. lubrez k.

muamoor k.
Replete, a, poor, muamoor, bliura-

booa.
Repletion, s, seree, bburpooree.
Replevin, v. a. zaminee pur koochh

chhor d.
Reply', V, jawab d. oottur d.
Report, s. khubur, ufwah, shoob-

rut, churcba.
Repose, s.aram, chyn ; {sleep) neend.
Repose, v, sona, aram k* tukiya k.

bhurosa rukhna.
Repreh^nsibleyO. kabil i ilsam, mua-

yoob, dokhee.
Represent, v. dikhlana, butlana;

{penonaU) suwang buoaoa, oukl

k. ; {by petUion) urs k. ; {by a

representative) wukeel k.
Representiition,s. shubeeh, tasweer ;

(petition) iltimas, urz, urz-mua-

rooz ; {memorial) urzee, urzdasht;

{(ffice of ' representing) wukalut.
Representative, a. wukeel, naib,

pesb-dust.
Repress, o. dubana, rokna, thamna^

baz rukhna.
Reprieve, o, wukfa d.
Reprimand, s. chushm-noooHiee^

jbirkee, ghoorkee, sursunish.
Reproach ,s. tuana,m nJamutjOolahna.
Reprobate, a. khwar, khusta, bud^

khota, khurabatee, gya goozra.
Reprobate, v. rudd k. mulamut k.
Reproof, s, gosh-malee, surzunish.
Reprove, t?. ilzam d. ; dantna, sur-
zunish k. gosh-malee k. .
Reptile, s. keera mukoura.
Republic, s. jumhoor, ijmau.
Repfignance, $, nufrut, duregh^

ghinn, khynch, kusheedngee,

gooreyz.
Rep^gnant^ a. khilaf, gyr-mootabtk*
RepCilse, s, hutao, shikust, puspaee^
Reputable, a. mooutubur, bhula,

oomda.
Reputlition, s. hoormut, izzut, eti-

bar, abroo ; {Jame) neknamee.
Repute, o. ginna, sumujhna.
Requ^t, s, urz, durkhwast, suwal»

iltimas. [tulub k.

Require, «. chahna, zooroorut h. ;
Requisite, a. zooroor, mutloob,.

chahiyeh, durkar, moonasib.
Requite, v. iwuz d. bhoogtana.
Requital, s. iwuz, budla, mookafat,.

juza, intukam.
Rescind, v. nuskh k« moukoof k«

ootha d»

RES

[ 271 ]

RES

Q^scue, V. chhoofana, khulas k.

asad k. riha k.
Research, s, khoj, tulasb, joost*o-

joo, tufteesh.
Resemblance, s. mooshabuhut, shu-

beeh, cnel, Duzeer.
Resemble, v. mooshabih h. maniDcl

h. inilna, mooshabuhut rukhna.

Resent, V. boora manna, guranee

lana. [lag.

Res^tment, s. udawut, byr, kud,

Reserve, v. rukh-cbhorna, ootha

rukhna.
Reserve, s. khyfich, tukulloof.
Reserved, a, shurmeela; poomba-

duhiim kumgo.
Reservoir, s. houz, talab.
Reside, v. ruhua, sookooaut k* bus-

na« tikna.
R^idence, s, mukan, ghur, moo-
kam, muskun, kiyam, bood o
bash, ruhna.
Resident, a. ruees, ruhuewala, ni-

basee, mookeem : s. bura sahib.
Residue, s. bakee, bucha hooa, tu-

timma.
Resign, p. isteefa d. dust burdar h.

durgoozuma, ibrae-zimmuh h.
Resignation, i . isteefa ; {stdfrniuion)
mootabuut ; (io the divine will)
tuwukkool.
Resin, Rosin, s, ral, dhoona. [na.
R^lst^v. samna k. mookabula k. ur-
Resi stance, s, samna, mookabula,

moozahumut, rok tok.
Res61ve, v. thuhrana« thanna ; bi-
chama, kusdk. kurour bandhna ;
{solve) hull k. buUana.
Resoluble, a. gulaoo, ghoolaoo, ka-

bili-goodaz.
Resolute, a. mungura, diler, oos-
toowar, rooostukil, muzboot,
munchula, sabit-kudum, porha.

Resolution, «. kusd-i-moosummum,

uzm-i-bil juzm ; (determination)

tujweez. [na.

Resort, v. ekuttha h. juma h. butoor-
Res6rt, t, bheer bhar, chupkulush.
Resource, t. ilaj, charuh, oopae,

tour, hilia, hikmut, joogut.
Resp^t, V. udub k. manna, tazeem

k. adur k. ; {relate to) ulaka rukh-

na, moonasubut rukhna.
Resp^t, i. udub, tazeem, adur, tuk-

reera, izzut, bhao, niyas, man,

khatir, pas, pasdaree ; (consideru^

tion) dhyan, ghour, moolahuza,

iltifat ; (relation) nisbut, roel.
Respectable, a. izzut-dar, hoormut-

wala, moohturiim, moowukkur,

mootubur, sahib-abroo,adurwan.
Respectfully, ad, udub-se, ijz-o-

niyaz-se.
Respective, a. khass, upna upoa,

nij, mukhsoos.
Respecting, part, babut men, Imkk

men.
Respire, v. dum lena, sans chhorna.
Respite, s. foorsut, furaghut, chhoot-

tee, softa, soobihta, nagha.
Resplendence, s, tujullee, julwa,

durukhshindugee, jot, prukas,

chumuk, jugmugahut.
Resplendent, a. julwusrur, moonou-

wur, roushun, tabnak, jhulukdar,

durukhshan, nooranee, durukh-

shinda, jotman.
Respond, v. juwab purhna.
Response, $, juwab.
Responsibility, «. kufalut, juwab-

dihee.
Responsible, a. zimmudar, juwab-

dih ; mooutubur, etibaree.
Responsive, a. juwabdih, juwabee.
Rest, s, aram, asaish, sookh, chyn,

itmeenan, kul.

RET

[ 272 ]

R E V

Rest, V, aram k. ; (die) mama ; (ttop)

thuhur jana ; (depend an) tukiya

k. iDOukoof rukhna, moonhusur h.
Restiff.a. uriyul, bud-nikab^ much-
la, mugra.
ReMitCition, t. wapus, bazdih, bhur

deiia, istirdad, wapusee.
R^tless, a. bechyn, be-aram, be-

tab, bekurar^ bekul, byakool,

moozturib.
R^tlessness, s. be-aramee, be-chy-

nee, be-kuraree, bekulee, iztirab.
Restdrative, a. shufft bukhsh, moo-

kuTwee.
Restoration, s. {to office) buhalee ;

(giving back) wapus, bazdihee,

istirdad.
Restore, v. wapus k. pher d. ; {to

office) bubal k.
Restrain, v, rokna, baz rukhna, ut-

kana, ama, ihambhna, bund k.

zubt k.
Restraint, s. rok, utkao, bund, kyd,

moozahumut, zubt, tuarrooz.
Restriction, i. rok, kyd, huddbun-

dhee, bundhej.
Result, I. nuteeja, kyfiyut, basil,

nichor, bazgusht.
ResCime, v. pher lena, pher ikhti-

yar k. baziyaft k.
Reshmption, s, baz-geeree, pherle-

na, bozyaftee.
Resurrection, s, hushr, kiyamut,

pher jee-oothna.
Resuscitate, v. a, moorda jilana,

phir zinda k.
Retail, v. khoorda bechna, khoorda

furoshee k. phootkur bechna.
Retain, v. rukhna, luga rukhna.
Retaliate, v. bud la lena, iwuz d.
Retalilition, i. budla, mooka&t,

juza, iwuz.
Retard, v, rokna, huij k, utkana.

Retch, V. oolta k. zumeen dekhna,

okna, istifragh k. ky k.
Retentive, a. sumaoo, goonjaishee ;

(of memory) zoo-koovwut i hifz,

k u wee-ool-hafizuh.
Retention, t, imsak, thumaOy hihy

sumaee.
Reticular, a, jaldar, jhunjhreedar.
Retinue, $. jilo, zyl, suwaree, sathee

sunghatee, tujummool.
Retire, 9. ulug h. kinare ho jana ;

goshe men jana ; hut jana.
Retirement, s. khilwut, goshuh,

tunhaee, gosha-nisheenee.
Retort, V. pulut mama.
Retract, o. inkar k. pulatna.
Retr^t, s. (of an army) puspa ;

{retirement) goshuh, knilwut*

gah ; {asylum) mamun, puuah.
Retr^t, V, hutna, puspa h. peeth d.

goorez k.
Retrench, v. kum k. ghutana.
Retribution, t, tulafee, budla ; moo-

kafat.
Retrograde, a. puspa, wapus-rou,

kuhkuree.
Retrospect, s. baz-poors, pusnuzree,

pusbeenee.
Retrospective, a, pus-been, baz-

poorsee.
RetCirn, s, pher ana, phima, baz-
gusht, phirao ; {retriitutUm) iwuz,

intukam, juza, tulafee; {profit)

nufin, pydaish.
Return, v. phema, phir-jana, pu-

lutna, loutna, loutana.
Revelil, v, zahirk. hoowydak. kuh-

na, fash k. kholna, moonkushuf

k. ashkara k.
Revel, t>. budmustte k. dhoom-

dham k.
Revelation, $. wuhee, mookashfa.
Revenge, 1. intikam, budla.

R E W

[ 273 ]

R I F

Revengeful, a. keetm-war, ghoooa,

shootoor-keena.
Rfevenue, $, mal-goozaree, muh-
sool, tuhsed, khiraj, amud, mu-

dakhil, juma, amudunee.
Rev^berate, v, pulut ana, goonjna.
Revere, v. tukreem k. tazeem k.

booxooig janna.
Reverence, s. tukreem, taieem, ton-

keer, ihtiram, ikram, esaz. .
Reverend, a. booiooig, moohtu-

ram, moooxzum.
Reverently, ad, udub-se, udubana.
Reverie, s, fikr, dhiyan, khiyal, soch.
Reverse, t. oolta, inkilab, buruks.
Reverse, v. pulut d. pher d. oolutna.
Revtoion, s. bukk i wirasuU
Revert, o. phirna.
Review, v. nuzur-sanee k. urz i

lushkur k. nuzur-undaz k.
Revile, v. galee d. mulamut k. gu-

iiyana, doosbnam d. tuantusbnee

k. lazuban-kubna, lacbikar-kub-

na, Itttama.
Reviler, s. tuanu*zun, mulamutgo,

muzummutee.'
Revise, v. nuzur-sanee k. islab d.

subee k.
Revival, $, tazugee, sursubzee, baz-

zeest.
Revive, 9. sursubz h. taza h. jee-

jana, zinda b.
Reviving, a, tusullee-bukbsb, tus-

keendib.
•Eev6ke, v, nuskb k. rudd k. met d.

ootha d. rounsookb k.
Revolt, V, pbir-jana, moonhurif h.

bagbee b. bugbee h. roogurdan b.
Revolve, V, pbima, gurdisb k.

cburkb-mama, gird-phirna.
Revolbtion, t . pbera, gurdisb, dour ;

(political) snab-gurdee.
Reward, s, ujr, oojrut, oojoora, juza.

Rhiipsody, u nasri4)eQkd, kulamt*

baunud.
Rhetoric, s. ilmi-fusfthut, i1mi*bu-

lagfaut, ilmi'kulam.
Rhetorician, i. fiisee-kulam, ubli-
Rheum, $. libar, nulla* [kulam.
Rheumatic, a. batee, baeeba.
RbeCimatism, «. baee, wujumuiasil*
Rhinoceros, s. gynda, gurgudun.
RhCibarb, s. rewund*cbeenee.
Rhyme, t. kafiyub, took, rudeef.
Rib, »• puslee, punjur,
Rlbaldiy, t . phukkur, huzul, pooch»

moogbullaza, foobsb.
Riband, s, kor, feeta.
Ribbed, a, punjreedar.
Rice, «. cbawul, birunj ; {boiled)

bbat, kboosbka.
Rich, a, doulutround, dhunee,. mal*

dar, gbunee, zurdar.
Riches, s. doulut, mal, sumput,

dbun, malo-mutau, aur o zewur.
Rick, s, dher, utala, umbar.
Rid, V. cbboorana, azad k. ribaee

d. kbulas k. ; (clear) kbalee k.

saf k. jhar d.
Riddance, s. cbhootkara, azadee,

ribaee.
Riddle, f. pubelee, mooumma,

cbeestan.
Ride, V. suwar h. churhna.
Rider, #. suwar, cburhyta.
Ridge, s. danda,dhara, mend, raang;

{of the back) reer; {of a house)

murkucba, mungra, bundera,

mangur; (pole) burenda^ bulen-

dee, thoonee.
Ridicule, 1. tbuttba, muzakh, tu-

muskhoor, buitsee, thutholee,

reesbkbundee.
Ridiculous, a, bunsaoo^ kabil-i«

tuzbeek.
Rifle, V, lootna, cboorana.

R I P

[ 274 ]

ROE

Rig, V. siDgama, suawama.
Right, s. hukk ; ( power) ikhtiyar ;

(W left) dafaina.
Right, o. theek, dooroost, wi^ibee ;

(not kfi) dahina.
Righteous, a* sadik, rast-bas, nek,

adil.
Righteousness, f. sidk, rastbaiee,

nekee, bhulaee, nekokaree.
Rightly, ad. the^ theek, ucbchhee

turah-se.
Rigid, a. kurra, sukht, kuthor.
Rigour, s. thund ; (austerity) sukh-

tee, doorooshtee.
Rigorous, a. sukht, kurra ; (exact)

theek.
Rill, s, nalee, sotee, abrez.
Rim, s. kinaruh, kor, lub.
Rind, s. chhilka, post, kushr, buk-

kul, bukla«
Ring, s. chhulla, ungoothee ; (Jbr

the toe) unwut; (for the nose)

nuth, besur, boolak, lutkun;

(circle) hulka, daira, ghera, koon-

dulee, mundul; (of^Us) tunkar,

jhunkar, jhunjhunahut.
Ring, V. bujana, jhunkama, thun-

thunana; {sound) bujna, jhun-

jhunana, tuntunana, sunsunana.
Ring-dove, 8, pundook, iakkta.
Ringleader, $, sur^^roh mubna-i-

fusad, sur-hulka, moohra, moof-

sid, footooree.
Ringlet, s. zoolf, puttha, kakool.
Ringworm, s. dad.
Rinse, v. khungalna, dhona.
Riot, s, dunga, hungama^ fosad,

hooUur.
Riotous, a, dunguee, moofsid, khur-

must, oodmadee, bekyd, beznpt.
Rip, V, chak k. oodhema, pharna.
Ripe, a. pukka, pokhta ; (mature)

baligb;(r«M^)tyar,

Ripen, V. pttkana, pokhta k. pal d.

gudrana.
Ripeness, t. pukaee, pookhtogee,

baleedugee, ruseedugee.
Ripple, 5. sursurafaut.
Rise, s. churhao, burhtee.
Rise, v« oothna, khura h. tooloo b. ;

(in price) ziyaduh h. tez h.
Risible, a. hunsor, zahik,
Risk» 5. khuira, jokhon.
Rite, 8. reet, rusm.
Rival, 5. hureef humdaee, rukeeb,

hummutlub, hummuksud^ sout.
^valry,s. soutiya-jhul, rikabut, lag.
River, s, duriya, nudee, nud, rood«
Rivet, V, mekhon-se jukuma.
Rivulet, «• nuhr, nala, nudee, nuliya.
Road, 8. rusta, rah, rasta, dugra,

bat, puth, suruk, subeel, meig,

gyl, dugur, pynd, pynda.
R(Mun,v. rumna,doIna,bhutka phir*

na, phira phirna, awara phirna.
Roar, V, goonjna, duharna, chin-

ghama, gurujna, ghoorrana.
R<wst, V. kubab k. biriyan k.
Rob, V. choorana,' ruhzunee k«
Robber, «. ehor, ruhzun, kuztak,

chotta, butmar.
R6bbery, s, choree, daka, ruhzunee,

kuzzakee, doozdee.
Robe, s. kuba, pyrahun, jama»
Robust, a, mooshtunda, shutvcor,

kuwee, poorzor, seenazor.
Rock, 8, chutan, puhar, tekra ; (de*

fence) punah.
Rock, V, dolana, hulana, hiiana,

dugmugana, dulmulana.
Rocket, 8. ban, huwaee.
Rdcksalt, 8* sendha-numuk, labouo

ree>numuJc.
Rocky, a. sungistan, puthreela.
Roe, s, hirneej (offish) muchblce

ka unda.

ROT

[ 2T5 3

R U O

Rogue, t. boram-zaduh, notkbut,

dughabazy ghuddar, thug ; (o^go-

hond) loochcha, awara.
Rdguery, «• dudut-basee, Dutkhu-

tee, huramzadugee, thugaee.
Roll, f. bund; (writing) fard;

{bread) piyaluh kee rotee ; (mt/ft-

tary) isro^nuweesee.
Roll, o. pberna, lupetna» loorhana,

looTkana, dugrana, gurgurana,

dhoolkaoa.
Raier, s. (bandage) puttee; (of

stone) belan, loroa.
Romtoce, s. kubanee, daatan, kis-

suhy uftana.
Rom^Dtic, o. unokha, ujeeb, ujub.
Romp, V. uchpulaee k. chuDchul-

puna k.
Rompins, t. uchpulaee, hathamo*

ree, knurmustee, chunchulaee.
Rood, s. kuttha, biswa.
Roof,<.ehhttt,8ukf,putao; (thatch-
ed) chhuppur, chhan.
Rook, f. kism-i-kottwa; (cheat) du-

ghabas.
Room, 8. juguh, raukam, goonjaish ;

(apartmefU) kothree, khanub.
Roomy, a. kooshaduh, wuseeu.
Roost,!, bueera.
.Rooty 8. jur, bekh, mool.
Ro6ted, part, gura hooa, jukia hooa;
Root up, V. ookharna.
Rope, 8. rusee, doree, jeoree.
Rope-dimoer, s. nut, bazeegur.
Rose, f . gool, goolab ka phool.
Rdsewater, s, urk-i-goolab.
R6sin, 8. ral.
R6strum, 8. mimbur.
Rosy, a. goolabee, gool-rung.
Rot, V. surna, gulna, bbseeduh h.

bigusna, boosna.
Rotation, f. gurdish, douran^ her-

pber,

t2

Rote, 8. nok-zuban, biiii, uzbur

kunthagr.
Rdtten, a. sura, gula, boseedub.
Rove, o. phirn k. rumda, hurta*

gurdee k.
Rough, o. khoorkboora, namoolaini;

khurkhura, urbor; (severe) kur-

ra, toorsh, tooudkho.
R6ttghDe88,s.khurkhurahut, nab um -

waree ; (of taste) kusao, tulkbee ;

(severity) toorshee, toondee.
Round, a. gol, raooduvwur, moos-

tudeer.
Rouse, V, jugana, oothana, bedar k.**

hoshyar k.
Rout, s. bheer, hujoom ; (of an

army) shikust.
Route, 8. rusta, rah.
Routine, s. dustoor-ool-umul.
Row, s. kutar, pungut, suf, pa«tee«

dharee.
Row, V. kheona, dand-pelna.
Rower, s. dandee, rouHah, khewya*
R<Syal, a. badshahee, shahanuh.
Royalty, s. sultunut^ badshahee.
Rub, V, mulna, malish k. ruguma^

ghiisna, manjhna, muldu) k.
Rubbish, 8. koora, kurkut, kbuso-

Ruby, s. laJ, yakoot, manik.

Rudder, 8, putwar.

Ruddy, a. aoorkh, lal.

Rude, a, be-udub, goostakh, shokh,

be-mooruwut, belihaz.
Rudeness, s. goostakhee, shokhee,

be-udubee, bemooruvmtee, be-

lihazee.
Rudiment, s. kaiduh.
Rue, V. puchhtana, ufsos k. tuas-

soof k. hyf k. nudamut khyitcbna.
RCiffian, 8, hulakoo, juUad, kuitur,

lueen, murdood.
Rug, f. Qumduhi kummuU

S A V

[ 278 ]

SG A

Slirca8m> 8. tuan, mihna, tuauuh,

tunz, tuan-tushnee, luantan.
Sarclistic, a. tuan-amez.
SarcdphaguSy s. putthur kee taboot

ya knbr.
Sardonyx, 8. kism jouhur.
SarsapariUa, s. ooshba, muko.
Sash, s»jaly selee.
Satan, «. shytan, dooshmuni-insan.
Satanic, a. shytanee. -
Satchel^ s, thylee, joozdan»
Satiate, v» ser k. ughana.
Satiety, «. seree, asoodugee.
Satin, s, utlus.

Satire, s. hujo, zom, muzummut
Satirize, v, hujo k.
Satisfaction, s. khatir-jumuh, dil-

daree, khatirdaree, khatimiflhad,

itmeenan, dilasa ; (amends) budla,

iwuz. ftirpusund.

Satisfactory, a, khatir-ktiwah, kha-
Satisfied, a, razee, ruzamund,

khoosh, asooda, ser, dilshad.
Satisfy, v. razee k. khatirjumub k,
Sliturate,v. ser k. bhur d.
Saturday^ «. suneechurwar, shumba.
Savage, a. jungulee, wuhshee ;

(cruel) sungdil : s, bun-manus.
Sauce, s. chutnee, chashnee.
Salicer, s. tushturee, pirich^
Sauciness, <. goostakhee, shokhee,

mugraee, be-udubee.
Saucy, a. mugra, be-udub, goos-

takb, shakh, muchla.
Save, V. buchana, punah d« hima-

yut k. sulamut rukhna.
Save, ad^ siwae, chhoot, chhor*
Saviour, s, buchanewala, shufee,

riha-kooninduh, bukhshinda.
Salinter, v, behooda phima, hurza*

gurdee k. rumna.
Slivonr, s» luzzut, muza, suwad, bo,

bas, muhuk.

SiiTOury, 8, muzu-dar, luseez*

khoosbguwar, swadee.
S&usage, s. koolroa, iungoocha.
Saw, 8. ara, aree.

S4w^ust, f. boorada, boora, boor.
Sliwyer, s, arakush.
Say, o. kuhna, bolna.
^ying, s» bat, kuha, sookhuQ, ka«

hawut, kouU kulam« mukoola,

bolee. [pupree.

Scab, s. khoonind, deolee, ungoor,
Sc&bbard, 8, miyan, ghilaf.
Scabbed, a, kharishtee, khajbhora.
Scabbiness, t. kharishtee*puna.
Sciffold, 8, muchan.
Scald, V. olma kur d. julana ; bhoo^

lusna, jhoolusna.
Scale, 8. (balance) turaioo ; (of a

fith) cbmlka, fiilns ; (gannU) sur*

gmn-pndnee; (gradatioftsi) dur-

juh, siJsila.
Scale, «• churfana; (off) pupree

ootoma.
Scallion, 8, kism waz.
Scalp, 8. khopree ka chnmra.
Scaly, a. cbhilke-dar.
Sctoniony, 8. sukmooniya.
Sclimper, v. chumput h. sutukna.
Scan, V. tukteea k. wuzn k. janch-

na, tuhkeek k. imtihan k.
Sclindal, s. uyb, budnamee, foos-

waee, iftira, kulunk, boohtan,

gila, mulamut.
Scandalize, v. toohmut lugana,

budnam k.
Scandalous, o. mayoob, mulamu-

tee, bud, boora, moofturee.
Scanty, a. thora, kum,kuleel,unduk.
Sclipula, 8. kandhe kee huddee.
Scar, s. dagh, nishan-i*zukhm.
Scarce, a. kum-yab, napyd.
Scarcely, ad, mooshkil-ae, doosh-

waree*se«

SCO

[ 279 ]

SCR

Scarcity, 8. tora, guranee* kUlut^

k uiD*yabee» tot% kumee, nayabee.
Scare, o. durana, bburkanaf bich-

kana,
Scari^ f . orfanee, ek^putta.
Scarify, v. a. puchfana d. khoochi*

yana.
Soviet, 8. sooltanee banat ; {cokur)

lai« soorkh.
Scate, s. lapchee.
Sditter, 9. khindana, cbbitranay bu-

kberna, phylana.
Sc4vei^er, s. khak-rob.
Scene, s. mud-i-nuxur, deed, rnnn-
Scent, i. bo, bas, muhuk. [zur.
Seated, a. kboosh-bodar.
Sceptic, s. roootushukkee, moon-

kiri-wubee.
Sc^re^ s. usa.
Schedule, 8, furd, duftur.
Scheme, s. nukshuh, kutkuna, tud-

beer, fitrat, roimsooba, hikmot,

sazish, tujweez; (purp<m) mul-

lub, oaoodda.
Schism, s. bidut, khalul, fiisad,

phoot, rukhna.
Scndlar, f . shagird, tulmeet ; alim,

&xil ; {8tudent) talib ilm.
Schoi&stic, a. muktubee, alimana*
Sctiooi, ff. muktob, chuUsal.
SchooUeliow, s. hum-muktub.
Scb^master, 8. mooullim, niyafi-
Scienoe, t. ilm, biddiya. [jee.

Scientific, a. ilmee.
Scimitar, s. neemchuh, surohee.
Scion, 8» tuhnee.

Scissars, s» kynchee, mikraz. [k.
Scoff, V. tuanuh d. guliyana, thottha
Scoffer, 8, taanu«zun, moostuhaee,

huznl, xahik, huslgo*
Scold, 0. jhugurna, galee d. jhiruk-

na, lutama.
Scold, s. lurako, kurkusa.

SdStdiag, f. jbirka jhirkee*
Scoop, V. kooredna, khukhonia.
Scope, 8, muksud; {q>ace) urH»

wusut.
Scorch, V. jhoolaana, bhoolsana.
Score, s. lukeer ; (<aceourU8) hisab ;

{ttoenttf) koree, beesee.
Scorn, 8, ihanut, istihza, soobkee.
8c6mful, a. moodummigh.
Sc6rpion, «. bichhoo, ukrub.
Scoandrd, s. budzat, lookiindra,

kooroomsak, kultuban, ahoohda, '

loocheba.
Scour, V. manjna, saf k. muloa,

phurchana.
Scourge, 8, chabook, kora.
Scout, 8, jasoos, bhediya.
Scr&mUe, v. chheena-jhuptee k.

lootna, chheen-chhinao k. chheen-

chhan k.
Scrap, 8, took, kuturun.
Scrape, v, chheelna, khooruchna;

{gather) joma.
Scrape, s. tungee, mooshkil, kush

mu kush.
Scr&per, s. khoorchnee; (for ihe

tongue) jeebee.
Scrapings, t. khoordiun. [na.

Scratch, v« khoojana ; (mue) chheel-
Seratch, s. khoitch, khoorench, noo-

hutta.
Scrawl, V. chithema, keeremukoure

karhna.
Scream, v. cheekhna, chinsharna,

kilkaree marna, kookna, ehillana,

kilkarna.
Screech-owl, s, ghoo-ghoo*
Screen, t;. ot k. buchana, ama, chhi-
Screw, s. pech. [pana.

Scribble, v. kul«m*ghuseetna, ku«

lum-kushee k.
Scribe, 8. katib» likharee» lekboky

Duwisinda.

SEA

[ 280 ]

SEC

Scrip, «. poorauh ; (tt^chel) tbylee.
Scripture^ s. kitab mookuddus.
Scrdfula, f. kunthmaiay sunpat,

ghoofghoora.
Smll, f. furd, duftur.
Scrdtuniy t, fota, undkoSr
Scrub, V. mulna, ghosna.
Scruple, s. shoob-ha, wuswas, wuhm,

shuk , tshtibah, turuddood, sundeh.
ScHiple, s. (weight) suwa masha.
Scrutinize, v, janchoa, chhanna,

imdhan k.
Scrutiny, <, imtihan, jancbjuchao,

azmaish.
Sc&ffle, s. kbyncha tanee, dhoul

dhuppa, jootee-pysar, dhukkum

dhukka, mookkum-mookka, nm-

ra-maree, jbupta jhuptee, kulla

thulla.
Sculk, «. dubok ruhna, rooposh h.

kuniyana, jee-cbhipana.
Scull, s, kbopree.
ScOUion, s» degsho, tuhlooa.
Sculptor, <• nidikasb, sung-turasb.
ScOlpture, 5. nukkasbee, sungtura-
^uin, s. jbag, myl, kuf. [sbee.
Scurf, s. bufo, bboosee.
Scurrility, s, zuban-durazee, kulla*

bazee, foobsb, poocb,tuan-tushnee.
ScOrrilous, a. kuUu*baz, xuban-

duraz, poocb, dureeda«Kiubn,

pajiyana.
Scuttle, V. a, jubaz kee pendee men

ebbed kur dubo d.
4Scytbe, $. buswa, durantee.
Sea, t. sumoondur, sagur, bubr,

duriya i shor.
S^oast, s. lub i duriya, kinarub.
Seal, V. moobur k.
S^ling-wax, t. lakb.
Seam, s. seewun, dokht.
Seaman, s. jubazee.
Seamstress, 1. seenebaree, durzin.

S^p(^, f. bundur.

Search, v. dhoondbna, tulasb k.

kboj k. tulasbee lena*
S^rcher, s, mootulasbee, tukishee,

kbojee, kbojwyya.
Season, s. mousum, fusul, ritoo,

sumo, bubar, uvyam, wukt, din.
Season, V, musalah d, muzudar k.

cbashneedar k. numkeen k.
Seasonable, a. bur-wukt, burmu*

bul, bur-uyyam.
Seasoning, s. musalub. [tbuka.
Seat, s. bytbuk, asun, nisbust, l^-
Seat, V. bytbalna, bytb-ana.
Seated, part, nusbeen.
Secede, v. butna, nikul*ana«
Seclftde, o. ulug k. kbarij k.
Second, a, doosra, doyum, sanee.
Second, s, satbee, bamee : v. modud

k. poosbtee d.
Secondary, a. sanee, doosra.
Secondhand, a. ootra hooa, gbutka.
Secresy, s. purdu-posbee ; razdaree,

purda, posheedugee; (ioUtude)

tunbaee, kbilwut; (iilence) kba«

moshee, sookoot.
secret, a. posbeedub, mukhiee,

mustoor, pinhan, chbipa.
secret, s. raz, bhed, sirr*
secretary, s. meer-moonshee.
Secrete, v. chhoopana, posbeedub

k. cbhipana, ikhfa k.
secretly, ad. chhoopake, chora cho-
ree, khoofiya, bala-bala,cbbipake.
Sect, s. firkuh, punth.
Section, $. fusul, kand.
secular, a. dooniyadar. .^
Secundine, t. jbillee.
Secbre, a. mubfooz, be*kbutra, su*

lamut: «• bucbana,mubfooi nikb-

na ; kyd rukhna.
SecOrely, ad. umun-se bucba ke^

be-khutra.

S E L

[ 281 ]

SEN

Sec&ri^y f . buchao ; (bail) laminee ;

samin ; (refuge) puDah.
Sedite, a, dheema, kurar-mizaj,

gumbheer. [ta.

Sedateness, t . kuraiee, kiyam, dheer-
Sedentary, a. sakin. [n^yl*

S^iroent, s. gadh, turchhut* doora,
fieditioo, t. hungamuh, bulwa, fa-

8ad» fitea, dunga, ashob, loola,

footoor, tuma.
Saditious, a. bughee, sorkuah, fit-

na-ungez, moofeid, dungyt, foo-

tooriya.
iSedCice, «. buhkana, worghulanna,

bhutkaoa, ighwa k. goomrah k.
Seducer,*, mooghwee, wurgbulanne-

wala, bigaroo, jhansooy oobbaroo.
Sed&ction, t. ighwa, goomrahee,

bhutkao, phooslahat.
S^ulous, a. mushghool, saee, ko*

shishee, surgurm.
Seduloa8ly> ad. mihnut-se, koshish-
See, v« dekhna, nuzur k. [se.

Seed, 8. beek tookhro, biya ; {qferm)

munee, dhat.
S^ed-time, s. boaee.
Seek, V. dhoondhna, tulash k. khoj-

na; {solicit) chahna, durkhwast

k. tulub k.
Seem, v. muidoom h. soojhni^ dekh-

purna, nuxur-ana, dikhlaee d.
S^mingly, ad. zahir men, dekhne

men.
Setoly, a. moonanb, sbaistuh,

khooshoooma, zeba.
Seesaw, 8, jhoola^jhoolee.
Seetbe^ o. oabalna, seejhna.
Se^r, $, chooToot [lena.

Seise, V. pukurna, giriftar k. pukur
S^ldom,<u/.kubbeekubhee,gahigahu
Sel^t, a. choona hooa, chokha.
Sel^tion, t. intikbab, pusund.
Self, s. ap, kbood.

S^fisb, a. khood-ghunee, swar-

theei khood-mutlub.
S^lf8ame,a. wuhee-ap,wuhee,ekhee.
Sell, o. bechna, faroKht k. by k.
Salter, s, becbnewala, fiiroshindiih,

baiuh.
Selvage, $, kinanu
Semblance, s, roooshabuhut, shu-

bee, bhes, roop.
Semicircle, <• neem-dairuh.
Seminal, a. tookhmee.
Seminary, s. mudrusa, muktiib.
Senate, s. mujlis ttmeeree,
S^ator, $, mujiisee.
Send, «. bhejna, puthana, rawanoh

k. iraai k, firistaduh k.
Senior, a. jetha, bura, kulan.
S^nna, f. suna-mukkee.
Sensation, s, hiss, cbetuotaee, hu-

wass, soodh, ousan.
Sense, s. sumujh, chet, soort ; {mean"

ing) muanee; {knowledge) wu-

koof, khubur ; (place) moukuh.
S^seless, a, be-hosh, be»huwas;

(sitiptd) be-wttkoof ; {abturd) be-

hooiduh.
Senselessly, ad, be-wukoofee-se.
Sensibility, s, toonook-huwasee, na*

zookee, ghyrut,
sensible, a. ( percepiible) muhsoos ;

(aware) agah; (convinced) kail,

mookir ; (wise) dana, sumujhdar.
sensitive, a« jandar, jeeta; (ccm-

tcioui) chetun.
sensual, a, shohwutee, nnfsanee,

rusik.
Sensuality, #• mustee, nufsaniytit,

shuhwut, shuhwut-purustee.
sentence,!, (decition) futwa, bookm ;

(maxim) musul ; ( period) fikinh.
Sententious, a. muteen, nooktu-

sunj, mukoola-go, nookta-puN

daZ| poormughz.

S E R

t 282 J

S H A

S^ndment, <• ree, kiyas, sumiijb,

ghour, khiyal, fikr.
Sentinel, «. pubntdar.
Separate, a, jooda, ulug, tufawut,

ulahidub.
Separation, 8. joodaee, mooforikot.
Septic, a. suraoo, gulaoo.
Sepulchre, s, gor, kubr, muzar.
S^pulture^ s, dufun.
Sequel, <• akhir ; (comequeuee) nu-

teejuh.
Sequ^ter, 9. ulog k.; (property)

koork k.
Serene^ a, dheema, sakhi, kaim-mi-
Ser^neiy, ad. chyn-se. [zaj.

Serenity, 8, chyn, dheenij, tuhutn-

mool, kuraree.
Serjeant, i. dufu*dar.
Series, 8, silsiluh, surishtuh.
"Serious, a, eumbher, mootuhum-

mil, boordbar, sunjeeda, bharee-

bhurkum.
Seriousness, #. sunjeedugee, tu-

hummool.
Sermon, s. waz, nnsiBefaut.
Serous, a. abee, punsa.
Serpent, s. samp, surp, mar.
Serpentine, a. sunpeela, pechdar,

luhriya-dar.
Servant, 8, noukur, chakur,khadim,

das, moolazim, khidmutgar.
Serve, o. noukree k. rozgar k. ;

(antwer) bona, kafee h.
Service, «. noukuree, cbakuree, tu-

hul, khidmut; buiidugee; (6tiii-

ne88) kam ; (advantage) faiduh ;

{wor8hip, S^,) bundugee.
Serviceable, a, kam ka, moofeed,

fieiidamund, kargoozar.
Servile, a, khoosh-amudee, pf^ee-

mizaj, chaploos, ghoolamana, pa*
- jiyana.
servitude, i. tabi-daree, ghoolamee.

serum, !• xufdab, ptinchha*

session, 8, ijlas.

Set, V. bytlMdna, dhorna, rukhna ;

(8tone8) juma; (a di8iocatwn)

cburfamia ; (roxors) tez k. pubna-
Set, a. (withjewek) juraoo. [na«
Set, 8, mel, joree, jor, thok, kabeel.
Seton, s. nath, gool.
settle, V. rufa k. mitana; (fis) moo*

kurur k. thuhrana I (prec^jntate)

theerana ; (an account) chookana*
settled, a, sabit, kaim.
Settlement, s. bundobust, infisal;

(coiony) bustee.
settler, s. batee, bnsnewala.
sever, V. jooda k.
several, a. ky-ek, k3reh, baie,chiind.
severally, ad. ek ek, jooda jooda,

furdun furdun.
Severe, a, sukht, dooroosht, toond ;

mootukyyid. fra.

Severely, tuL shiddut^-se, w^*8e, bu*
Severity, 8, sukktee, be-rnhmee,

be-hilmee.
Sew, V. seena, silana.
Sex, 8, zat, jat ; (Me female) mus*

toorat.
sexton, 8. gor-kun* [risbtee.

Shiibby, a, rizaluh, pujoura, kha-
Sh^ckle, V. zunjeer meit dalna, py-

kuree dalna.
Shade, 8. chhan, chfaaon, aaya;

(degree) tao bhao.
Shade, v, sayuh k. chhan k.
Shadow, 8. purchhaeen, purchha-
Shady, a. sayadar* [wan.

Shaft, ff. teer ; (o^ a wdt) kochee ;

( pit) nalee. [meen,

Shl^gy^ <t* jhnbra, jhubooa, pus*
Shake, v» hilana, jhutkana, jhukor*

na, joombish d, ; (a v^ip) dikha^

na ; (qmtwr) hilna, dotoa, dtg«

migana.

SHE

[ W3 ]

S H O

Sb&king) s. dd, digmigao, joom*

bish, lunish.
8hlilIow, a, pae-ab, oothla ; (tUfy)

ochha, holka, kumxurf.
Sham, V. bahanuh k. muchlaee k.

jhooth roooth k.
Sham, «. pakhund, pekhna, jhoo-

tha, bunawut, mis.
Shambles, s. kussab*khanuh.
Shame, s. sharm, sbuitnindngee,

laj, hijab, khijalut, ghyrut, ar,

hya, nung.
ShlimefiM^, a. shurmeelay sbur-

maoo, shaniroroo, hijabroo.
Shameful, a. mayoob, shumutoo,

shurumawttr.
Sh&melesa, a, be*shurro, be*hya,

be-ghynit
Sh&roois, <« pttharee bukree.
Shank, s. pindlee, sak.
Shape, s. doul, soorut, turaib.
Sh&peless, a. be-doul, bodkuta.
Shapely, a, turuh-dar, wuzu«dar,

kbooshkuta. [k.

Share, v, batitna, burtana, tukseem
Share, t. bant, hissa, bukhra.
Shark, 8. nihung, naka, sher i du-

riyaee.
Sharp, a. tez, abdar ; (pointed) no-

keela j (jBiere) kurra ; ( piercing)

kuteela; t^UM^ cboukunna.
Sh^pen, V. \«i k. barh d. dbar

bunwana.
Sharper, t. oocbifkka, nutkhut.
Shiirply, ad. tezee-se, sukhtee-se.
Shatter, V. choor k. tookra tookra h.
Shave, $. hujamut bunana, khutt

bunana.
Sb&rings, t. cbheelan chhalun.
She, pron, wuh.
Sheaf, s. poola, doatuh.
Shear, v. kutoma ; {reap) katna.
Shearsyf. kutactiee, miknay kyncbee.

Sheath, «. miyan, khol, ghilaf.
Shed, g, oosara : v. jbama, daloa ;

(of tean) girana; (m Hood)

khoon-rezee k.
Sheep, s. bher, bheree, mesh.
Sh^pfold, s. bhersala.
Sheepskin, t. meshee,
Sheep's^e, s. kuroshma-mizuree.
Sheer, a. nira, saf.
Sheet, f. chuddur, chadur; (qfpa^

per) tao, tukhtuh.
Sheif, $. tukhtee, tand, tak-i-chobee.
Shell, f. chhilka, khupra; (mot/)

kouree, sunk, seep.
Shelter, I. boehao, ot, sayuh, urtula.
Shelving, a. dhal, dhaloo.
Sh^pheKl, s. guduriya, gultuban,

pasban, bhereewala.
Sheriff, <• foujdar.
Shield, s. dhal, sipur ; punah : v. bu-

chaaa, punah d.
Shift, s. doul, soomt, nibah ; (stra*

tagem) fitrut ; (evasion) tala bala.
Shift, o. dolta ruhna ; nibahna, din

katna; (change) budulna; (re"

move) surkana.
Shin, 9. nulee kee huddee, pindlee.
Shine, o. chumukna, jhulukna, jug.

mugana, roushun h.
Shining, a. chumukta, jugjuga,

durukhshan, roushun.
Ship, s. juhazi v, jubaz pur chur-

hana, ladna.
Shipping, s. buhur juhazon ka.
Shipwreck, s, juliaz-shikunee.
Shipwright, s. juhaz-saz.
Shirt, s. kumeez, pyrahun.
Shiver, v. kampna, thurthurana,

luruzna.
Shivering, s, kampnee, thurthuree,

kupkupee, sursurahui.
Shoal, t, jumghut, jhoood ; (skehe)

cbur, thul.

S H O

[ 284 ]

SHU

Shock, s. dhumok, sudma; {of com)

puhee.
Shock, o. sudma puhoonchana ;

{offend) burhom k.
Shocking, a, wuhshut-ungez, ma-

yoob, bhurkaoo.
Shoe, s, joota, paposh.
Shdemaker, t. mochee, jooteewala.
Shdestring, «. duwal.
Shoot, s, poudh, koftpulygabha, kyl.
Shoot, V. {dart) chulna ; {with ihot)

golee marna ; {arrow) teer chula-

na ; ( project) oobhurna ; {throb)

tees mama.
Shop, f. dookan ; karkhanuh.
Sh6p*keeper, «. dookandar.
Shore, «. kinaruh, teer, lub ; (/i/r-

ther) par ; {hither) war.
Short, V. chhota, kotah, kum ;

{scanty) tung ; {direct) seedha.
Shdrten, 9. chhota k. ghutana,kom k.
Shorthand, s. sur i hurf likhaee,

kism shikust.
Short-lived, a. kum-oomr, kom-

zeest, kuleel-ool-hyat.
Shortly, ad. juld, thore dinon men.
Short-necked, a, kotah-gurdun.
Shortness, s, kotahee, tungee, kil-

lut, kumee.
Short-sighted, a, kum-nuzur,

dhoondhla, kotah-nuzur, motee-

nazur.
Short- sightedness,s. kotab-nuzuree,

dhoondhlaee.
Shot, s. {ball) gola, golee; {maU)

chhura.
Shove, V, dhukelna, thelna, pelna,

dhukiyana.
Shovel, s. bel, belchuh.
Should, pret* chahiye, jo, ugur, ku*

dachit.
Shoulder, s. kandha, khuwa :v, kun-

dhiyaoa, kandhe pur rukhna.

Shout, s. nuara, jy jy kar, kilkaree.
Show, V, dikhana, butana, sumjha-

na, zahir k. ; ( prove) dulalut k.
Show, s, tumasba, syr ; {Jigure) rou-

nuk ; {plausibility) zahirdaree.
Shower, s. jhuree, ihupaka, jhu-

maka, jhupas, burkha.
Shower, o. bursana» daloa^ jhuma,

jhuriyana.
Showy, a. numoodar, noomaishee,

rounukdar, araishee*
Shred, «. kutrun, turasba, katun.
Shrewd, a. pukka, siyana, hoshiyar,

uyyar, ghag, chutoor.
Shrewdly, ad, siyanpun-se, boshi-

yaree-se, chutooraee-se.
Shrewdness, s, hoshiyaree, siyan*

pun, chutooraee.
Shriek, s. cheekh, chinghar.
Shriek, v. cheekhen mama, chin-

ghama, kilkaree k.
Shrill, a, bareek.

Shrimp, s. jheenga. [sijdagah.

Shrine, «. durgah, muzar, astanuh.
Shrink, v. hutna, tulna, digna, hi*

chukna; {as the belly) peeth pet

ek h. pet lug jana. [ua*

Shrivel, o«sookurna, simutna, sookh-
Shroud, s, kufun, chadur i liiaia : o;

kufnana, tujheez o tukfeen k.
Shrub, s, jharee, boota^ goolboon.
Shrug, V. hucbuki^^hna, kandha

hilana, mondhe churhana.
Shudder, v, roan khuka h. ihichukna,

thurthurana, jhijhukna,hulhuIaoa.
SbCiffle, V. {cards) milana, ubtur k. ;

{prevaricate) tal mutol k. ajkul

k. chukur mukur k.
Sh&ffler, 5. talmutoliyai robabaz»

taloobaloo.
Shun, V. kunaruh k. baz ruhna,

purhez k. bhagna, ulug ruhoai

kuniyana, ktttr^iMu

S 1 G

[ 285 ]

S I M

Shot, V. bond k. Ingtna, dena,

moondna, bhirana, bberna ; (the

eya) meechna.
Sh&tter, s, jhilmil,
ShCittle, t. nal.
Shy, a. bhurkel ; (catUioui) chou-

konna; {wary) khuburdar; (re-

ierved) kusheeda.
Sick» a. beemar, manday mureez,

axaree, rogee, uleel.
Sicken, v. beeroar h. ; (langmth)

jhoorna, gulna, koorfana.
I^ckle, s, durantee, buswa, dantee.
Sickly, a. sueef, soost, uleel, nasaz.
Sickness, s. beemaree, azar, murz,

rog, dookh, mandugee, zuhmut.
Side, f. turuf, rookh, puhloo, pan-

jur, pukha ; (of a leaf) sufhuh ;

{quarter) sumt, disa.
Side, a, tirchha, terha.
Side, V. turuf h.

Sideways, ad, puhloo pur, kurwut.
Siege, s. moohasuruh, kuluh bundee.
Sieve, s. chulnee, chhulnee.
Sift, V. chalna, jhama, kupurchhun

k. phutukna, phutkama, rolna;

(examine) chhanna.
Sifting, s. chalun, jharun.
Sigh, V. ah mama, t^undee sans

bhuma.
Sight, s, nuzur, busarut, beenaee,

deedar, drisht, nigah ; {charming)

buhar, mouj, luhur; (spectacle)

deed, munzur;(a^ stgA^)dursunee.
Sightless, a, nabeena.
Sightly, a, nunioodar, deedaroo,

khoosh-munzur.dursunee.khoosh-

nooma.
Sign, s. nishan, ulamut, syn, puta,

chinh, isharuh, eema, nishanee,

luchchhun ; {comtellatUm) boorj,

ras, nichhuttur; {manual) byz,

soojem), khutt ; {miracle) cheytuk.

kurushma; (military) bolee;

{couttter*$ig;n) bolee ka juwab,

shurt hurt.
Sign, o. dustkhutt k. suhee k.
Signal, «. ishara, nishanee.
Signal, a. mushhoor, nam*wur.
Signalize, o. namwur k.
Signature, s. dustkhutt.
Signed, part* dustkhuttee, suhee

keeya hooa.
Signet, s, mohur i dustee, moohur*

khass, khatim.
Significant, a. dal, ba-xnuanee.
Signification, t. muanecy urth, mui«

moon.
Signify, v. muanee rukhna, butana,

dikhana ; (6y iigm) isharuh k.
Silence, s. khamoshee, goopchoo«

pee, choop ; {oblivion) nisiyan.
Silent, a. choop, khamosh, choop«

ka, choopchap, sakit.
Silently,a(^.choopke, choop chap-se.
Silk, «. reshum, ubreshuin ; (*tuff)

reshmee.
Silken, a. reshmee, horeeree.
Silkworm, s. reshum ka keera.
Silliness, s. bholapon, sadugee, una-

reepun, bhondoopun, soobkaee.
Silly, a. bhola, saduh, bhondoo,

nadan, unaree, kuchcha, hulka,

ochha, soobook, beshuoor, be-

suleeka, kumhousila.
Stiver, f. chandee, seem, nookruh ;

{coin) roopyya.
Silver, a. chandee ka, nookruee, see-

roee.
Silversmith, s. sadekar.
Similar, a. burabur, eksan, rooo-

tuhsawee.
Similarity, s. mel, moosawat, bu-

raburee, tutbeek, tujnees.
Simile, «. misal, tushfalee, musl^ nu-

zeer^ mooshubba.

S I N

[ 286 ]

S R I

Similitude, s, moosawat, 4iia8l,

drishtant.
Simmer, v. sunsonana, chhunchhu-

nana, sorsurana.
Simper, v. mooskoorana.
Simple, a. bhola, saduh ; (eaty)

suhuj ; (bare) nira, khalee.
Simpleton, s, unaree, sadu-louh.
Simplicity, t, bholapun, seedhaee,

rastee, sufaee ; (enje) asaaee.
Simply, ad. sirf, fukut.
Sin, s. goonah, pap, joorm, isiyan,

khuta.
Since, ad, jub ki, jub-se, sera ki^ is

waste ki, buad.
Sinctire, a, rast, suchcha, khalis,

seedha, sadik, khura, safdil, be-

riya, siddeek.
Sincerely, ad, rastee ke sath, sach-

chaee-se.
Sincerity, «• rastee, sodichaee, su-

fSaee, sidakut, beriyaee.
Sinew, «. lius, py, putba.
Sin^l, a, goonuh-gar, asee, khuta-

kar, joormalooda.
Sing, 0. gona. [lana.

Singe, V. jhoolsana, bboolsana, ju*
Singer, $. guwya, ganewala ; (Jem.)
Singing, s. gana, ragrung. f gaen.
Single, a. tunha, ek, ekla, wahid ;

(unifufrriefQunbiyaha, moojurrud.
Singly, ad, ek ek, furdun furdun,

jareeduh.
Singular^ a. moofrud, wahid ; (tm"

common) unokha, unotha, ujub.
Singularity, K unokhapun, noodrut,

khoosoosiyut.
Sinister, s. bud, kuj, zuboon, narast.
Sink, V. doobna, ghurk h. bythna,

dhusna (jyse keech men); (as

ink) phootna ; (to deereate) dhul-

na, ootuma.
Sink, i. nalee, putal*moohiee.

Sinless, a. be-gootiah, nis»papee»

be-joorm.
Sinner, 8, goonuh-gar, papee, asee,

moojrim. [sukna.

Sip, V. soorukna, ghooitt leoa, choo-
Sir, s. sahib, jee, miyan, lala, tha*

kur, baboo.
Sire, s. bap, baba; muharaj, khoo-

dawund i niyamat.
Siren, s. thugnee, mohnee.
Simame, s. kbandanee nam.
Sirup, s, sheeruh, rus.
Sister, s. buhin, huro-sheerub.
Sister-in-law, s. bhabee, bhawuj,

nund, salee.
Sit, V. bythna; (Jit) phuboa, theek

ii,;(asa council) mujiis k. ijlas k.
Site, «• mookam, thikana.
Sitting, s, bythuk, ijlas, nishust;

(tip) jagna, shubbiedaree, shub*

khesee.
Situate, a. hy, sthit hy.
Situluion, <. juguh, mookam, thaon ;

(state) hal, halut, doul, tunih.
Size, s, mikdar, undazuh ; (stature)

kud ; (glue) suresh ; (of a horse)

ras, khoontee.
Skein, s. untee, phentee.
Skeleton, s. tushree, dhanch, injur,

pinjur, thuturee; (Jig.) tidda,

dugga.
Skeptical, a. wuswas6e,duleel tulub.
Sketch,!. nuk8huh,kutkuna : v. nuk*

shuh bunana, nuksha khynchna.
Skiff, s. donga, purewa.
Skilful, a. kabil, hoonurmund, soo-

ghur, mahir, wakifkar, rusa»

goonee, oostad.
Skilfully, ad. hoonurmundee-se.
Skill, s. hoonur, goon, istiudad, ru«

saee, suleeka, muharut, wukoof.
Skilled, a. (versed) muhnun, muh«

rumkar.

SLA

t 387 ]

8 L I

Skim» 0. myl k«tna, jfaag lena, pu-

Sana; (over) chultee nuxord^hna.

Skimmer, $. kocbhnee, kiifgeer.

Skin, V. cbamra oodheraa, ehumra

khynchaa, ehumra nikalna, khal

oodhema.

Skin, s, ehumra, cham, khal, post,

churm, khulre, ndhouree.
Bklnny, a. chumrokhee, aookha-

chumruh.
Skip, V. koodukna, ehholangna,

phandna.
Skirmish, s. jhurpa jhurpee, khata-

potee.
Skirt, $, damun, xyl.
Skittish, a. ulel, chunchol.
Skulk, o. dubukna.
Skull, «. kliopree.
Sky, s, asman, akas, ftduk, suma.
Sky-light^ s. roushundan, tabdan,

jhuroka,
Sky'-roeket, t. huwaee.
Slab, s. tukhtuh, sila, tuaweez.
$lack, a. dheela ; {remiu) mujhool ;

{slow) munda.
Slackness, $, dheel, dheelaee, soos-

tee, dheemaee, mundaee.
Slag, 8, dhaton ka myl.
Slake, r. (thirst) boojhana ; {Ume)

bhurkana.

Slander, s, toohmut, budgoee, lim,

kttlunk : v. toohmut lugana, bud-

iiam k. iim lugana, boohtan

lugana.

Slanderer, s. toohmutee, boohtanee.

Slanderous, a, toohmutanu, limmee,

jhootha, kulunkee.
Slant, a. tirohha, terha, benda.
Slap, s. tumacha, thuppor, thupenu
Slash, V, katna, chherna.
Slate, s. tukhtee i sungee, pu three.
Slave, s. gboolam, lounda ; (/em,)
loundee, bandee.

Slavery, s. gboolaraee.

Slaughter, s. kutl, khoon-resee, gur-

dun-rezee;(^afiii7ui/i)zubb,hulal.
Slavish, a. g^oolamanuh.
Slay, 0. kuU k. mar dalna ; {ani"

mats) hulal k.
Slayer, s. khoonee.
Sledge, 8, huthoura.
Sleek, a. ehikna.
Sleep, s. neend, khwab: v» sona,

aram k, ; (at the feet) j,h\injlhunei''

na, jhoonjhoonee churhna.
Sleepiness, s, oonghaee, ulsaee,

khwab-nakee, neendasy khwab*

aloodugee.
Sleepy, a. neendasa, oonghasa,

khwab-nak, ulsana, khwabalooda.
Sleet, ». menh our burf kee burkha.
Sleeve, s, asteen.
Sleight, s. dhandbul, joogut, hik-

mut, dithbund, shuubida, kula,

soobook*dustee.
Slander, a. putla, soobook, bareek.
Slice, 9. phaiiken katna, kutla katna.
Slide, V. phisulna, khisukna, ru-

putna.
Slight, a. hulka, thora; (thin) too-

nook, putla, puteel.
Slight, V. hulka janna, hikarut k.
Slight, s. hikarut, khiffut, soobookee.
Si^tly, ad. surasuree, ahiste.
Slim, a. putla, ki^huzee.
Slime, s. keecli, keechur, chuhla.
Siiminess, s. keechurahut, luslusa*

hut, chipchipahut, looabdaree.
Slimy, a. chuhluha; (viscous) luj«

luja, luslusa.
SHng, s. gopun, fulakhoon.
Slip, s. phisul, khisuk, ruput; (of

paper) bund : v. khisulna ; (err)

chookna ; (creep in) ghoos-ana.
Slip-knot, s. suruk-pbansee.
Slipper,!, chuproanay pbiddo,bytha.

S If A

[ 288 ]

S N £

Slippery, a. chikna, phisluha, kbis-

luna; (mutable) napaedar.
Slit, V. cheeraa, pharna, chak k.
Sloop, s. chhota jahaz.
Sloping, a. dhaloo.
Sloth, $. soostee, kahilee, alkas, alus.
Sl6tl][ful^ a. soost, kahil, alkusee,

alusee, Shun-tulub.
Slovenly, a, gbulees, mijis.
Slougb, i, dul dul, dhusao; (shin)

kenchlee; {of a wound) chbichra.
Slow, «. ahistu, dheela, soost, mun-

da; (indolent) mujhool; {dull)

koond.
Slowly, ad. abista, houle houle.
Slowness, s. ahistugee, dheel ; {(Ma»

toriness) deree.
Slug, & kism seep.
SlOggard, s, aram-tulub, alkusee.
Sluice, 5. moobree.
Sltimber, s, oongh, oonghaee, kuch-

chee neend, jhupkee, neemkhwab.
Slur, I. hurf, dagn. [dee.

Slut, 8, nigoree, phoohuree, khun.
Sly, a. siyana, ghuddar, mootufun-
Sly'ly, ad. siyanpun-se. ^ [nee.
Smack, o. ebotakha mama, chut-

karna : s. chutakha, chutkara.
Small, a. chhota, khoocd, kochuk,

sugheer, nunha.
SmallnesSy s. chhotaee, khoordee,

thoraee, sugharut.
Smallpox, $, seetla, mata, cbecbuk.
Smart, a. tez, kurkeela, churpura,

toond, chutkeela, juldbaz, zin-

dadil ; {witti/) bazirjuwab, joogu*

tee, numkeen, chokha.
Smart, s. churpurabut, purpura-

hut, julun.
Smart, v. purpurana, julna, lugna,

churpurana, khurukna.
Smartness, 5. tezee, toondee, chu-

tuk, hazir-juwabee, chokhaee.

Smitttering, «. shoodboody ilmisoo*

book, kunrus.
Smear, v, leepna, leesna, bhuma,

mulna, lugana.
Smell, s. shamuh,800Dghaee ; {odour)

bo, bas rouhuk : t?. soongbna, bo

lena ; bas-ana.
Smelt, V. gulana.
Smile, 9. mooskoorana, tubussoom

k. mooskana.
Smite, V. mama.
Smith, 8, lobar, ahungur.
Smoke, 5. dhooan, dood.
Smoke, v, dhooan nikulna ; (tobac^

co) peena, dum lugana.
Smoking, a. bookka peena.
Smoky, a. dhoo?tasa, dhooandar*
Smooth, a. cbikna, moohrudar, saf,

moosuttah.
Smoothly, ad, moolairoee-se.
Smoothness, s, chiknahut, xnooiai-

mut, sufaee, ghotaee, moohruda-

ree, bumwaree, buraburee»
Smother, s. dum gbontna; {siqh'

press) dubana.
SmCiggle, V. mubsool marna, choree

choree lana.
Smut, s. (mildew) chittee; (obsce*

nt/y) khoorafat, zutul.
Snail, s. ghongba.
Snake, s, samp, keera.
Snake-c4tcher, s. sumpera, margeer.
Snap, V. chutuk jana ; (bite) katna ;

(the fingers) chootkee-bujana ^

(as a dog) lupukna.
Snappish, a, hurkya, kutkuna, kut-

khuna.
Snare, s. phunda, phand, dam.
Snarl, v. ghoorrana.
Snatch, v» chheenna, jhuputna.
Sneak,t;.dubuk-jana;(cnmcA)dubna.
Sneer, t;. nak churhana, mibaa

mama, tana marna.

SOP

( 289 ]

SOL

Sbeeie, o. chheenkna.

Snip, 9. kutur dalna.

Snipe, f. chaha.

Snore, v. khurraU lena.

Snort, 9. phoonkarna.

Snout, s, thoothnee.

Snow, <. burf, him.

Snuff, 8, nas, hoolas ; (of a candle)

SnCiff-box, f. nas-dan. [gool.

Snuff, o. soonghna; (a candle) gool

turasbna, -gool katna.
Sniffers, s. gool-geer, gool-turash.
Snug, a. muakool, soothra.
So, ad. U3rsa, wysa, tysa, is-turuh,

oo8-turuh, yon, yoit-kur.
Soak, o. tur k. bheegona, jazb k.

sokhna.
Soap, f. saboon.
Soap*earth, t. re, rehee.
Soar, V. oorb-chulna.
Sob, V, sisukna, siskee bhuma,

bboorna.
S6ber, a. purfaezgar, moottukee,

ba*hosh,sunjumee ; (ierMms)8Un-

jeeda, moodubbir.
Sobriety, i. purhezgaree, sunjum,

tukawut.
Sociable, } a. milapee, milunsar,
S6cial, i soohbutee, ashna-mi-

zaj, oonsee, murdoom-amez.
Society, s. soohbut, rifakut; (asso^

ciation) mujlis, shirkut, moo-

sharukut.
S6cket, s. khanub, gfaur, chhed.
Sod, s. dhela.
Sodomy, $, lounde-bazee.
Sofa, i. tukht-posh.
S6ft, a, nurm, moolaim; (meUaw)

pilpila, goolgoola ; {delicate)

nazook.
Sdften, V. nurm k. moolaim k, pil-

pilftna, goodgooda k.
Softly, ad. ahistu, boutei ruse ruse.

Softness, 8, nurmee, moolairaut, po-

laee, goodgoodahut, pilpilabut.
Soil, V. dugheela k.
Soil, «. zumeen, mittee, dfaurtee.
S6joum, V. sufur k. khooshbashee k.
Sojourner, s, moosafir, khooshbash,

bidesee.
Solace, s. tuskeen, tusullee, khoo-

shee, rahut.
S6lar, a. shumsee, soorj ka.
Solder, s. luhim, tanka : «• joma,

tanka lugana.
Soldier, 8. sipahee."
Soldiery, s. sipah-peshuh.
Soldierlike, a, sipahiyana. [tula.
Sole, 8. tulwa, tulooa ; {of a 8hoe)
Sole, a. tanha, ekia; (mere) sirf.
Solecism, t. umur moohal.
Solely, ad, sirf, fiikut.
Solemn, a. rooabdar; (grave) sun-

jeeduh.
Solemnly, ad, sunjeedugee-se.
Solemnity, 8, rooabdaree ; (gravitif)

sunjeedugee.
S61emnize, v. {a fe8twal) manna ;

(a nuirriage) kurana.
Solicit, o. mangna, durkhwastk.

arzoo rukhna, istudooa k.
Solicitlition, 8, istidooa, dnrkhwast,

tumunna, niyaz, arzoo, minnut.
Solicitous, a. arzoomund, mootu-

munnee. flish.

Solicitude, 8, fikr, tur^ddood, khu-
Solid, a, (not fluid) moonjumid ;

(derue) thos.
Solidity, «. sungeenee, thosaee.
Soliloquy, 8. k'hood-kulamee.
Solitary, a. tunha, ekla, khilwut*

gooaeen. [wi^^

Solitude, 8. tunhaee, goshuh, khol-
S61stice, 8, {8wnmer) ootturaen-800«

ruj ; {winter) dukbinaen-sooruj.
Solve, V. 80o]jbana» hull k, kholna.

so A

t HO 1

SPA

Solvent^ 0. («iWa) sttDdtn n^ldw;

SolOtion, s. pigblno^ fwm ; (flcj4»-
nalMvi) httU» 90Qyb«», iokisbM-

Soioe, a. kooohh, tkoni^ fhun4,
kwif ik«]|e^ tkore; (oK> km& t
{one) koee ; (obi.) kisee, kUoow

ek turuh.
Something, |. koocbb» IJbMakthoot,

k^i>k^leet
Sometime, ad, kudhee ««i kiidhftd.
Sometimes, ad. \m» w^t^ Vm>Wk(9<^

kubhoo,
SMttewhat, 8. kooehh-^K
Somewbei^, «d kuhe^m kiseejiigiiJb^
SomnlfiercNd^ a., iji9<l^, kh^«»b'4iHiuf •
Son, s. beuu h»ka, fttsur, liA<2^uad«

poot, pootr.
Soa4o4«^Wii. dMMd. jumtDj^e.
Song, s, geet, gan, surod.
S6ngs(«c, I, giiwy«, ga9#w«K^
S6QM!jt» I* tu^piA^ dbporpud^ kbiyaU
Sonorous, a, poor-awajs.
SoiMbij^ <^ b4t«rpu9» ilHiiynt.
Soon, 11(2. jul<)«iek.ahi}»b,bfig»QQlaola.
9Qd)i»fff, #4. puble, pesbMir,, QWh

juldee^
Qo^ «., kiiiiuU d<tocU)h^
Sootb, 9. bAiblapa ; WAk^ti k.. 9QP-
Sof^ Ip, tookr^t lookmuh^ [inim..
^phism, s. pech, lupet, onM^Ukj^e,

dbpkha, [u»gf«,,80Q^apf>»

^(^Qti&Qt,a^ khwal^-awury kbwftbi*
Sorcerer, «. jadoogur^
Sorc^ness,. i, jadp^mee.
Sorcery, s, ny^ut^, t)|»kh9«imt,, J8r

doO)» tpna, iQtkd^
fordid, a, kirpun» bukh^. pfl|i«e,

soqniA nqiMtf ,. diiMD, diitHOg.
Sor% <• gbao : a. d^kOPO^ poor*

dui^; (mp/en/) slmdAKfi* ^dkkt,

9fi^i iinmmdi bscAr, oAkKjM^b*.

S6rely, ad, bukool, nihayitt, akid-

dut-se.
Soreness, s, dookh, datd, peec.
Sorrel, s. chooka^ kbuifeartfag, tocv-

shuk.
S6rrow, «. uisos, gHutt, niojeedogee..
Sorrowful, a. oodoa, dilgear, glHun-

geMi, mufool, asooidjw
S<«pry, a. dilgear, p«shemaii.; («ii^

oa-karabi.
Sort, s. rukuna, kiam : 9.. rukimvu-

kwA k. ^othai^ tbeek k. s (cp»i"
; join) mikm% jonia»
1 90^9 <b mutiiiala, kahosh, uftemat^
I Dostee.

S^veteign^i. badshah,. ^mfeey raifl^
Sovereign, a. mootluk, moMaJkiL
S6vereignty, s. badsbfllm^ sultmwty

hookoomin^ nyasat.
Soul, $, rooh, pnm, jeew
Sfmm^ ». aavaa^ si]iib» sfeub^i
Sound, a, khura, be-uyb,; {k09Uhy)

fOQSt ; («i «(0i|») bbaiae : «« Oa«
Mom) thah kiui^. nap»fl>; (li^)
tiijtploa, btuiui» awaz d, bakMG
bujana. piboobee.

Spiindly,. <M^ «cMih^ tturuk, bin

Soup* «. sborba, ab^j^sb.

Sour„ a*, kbuila, tooiisb*

SQjt»ce> 8, aikfts,, aaaol, butamud^

Sounnesa, k t^orsbcjO, toorsbaaa*

Souse, V. jbuputna.

Soujl)^ vdukmiPrjoimoob.

Southward, a, dukhui\ k^

Sow, 8. soQiima*

Sow, V. bona, tqakhm KSfit k.

Si»wet^ I. bonawalift.

Sowiogi,!. hf}9»» I {teofon) bapee.

Space, «. ursa, beech, fasib wosut ;
Uim) inoodiiiiit» wukt.

Sf^ious, 4. koo)»bada, wiisceu,
funkb, wnsttlee.

S P £

r ^ i

»pf

spade, f . kooMe*, phoam.
Spw, 9. bcOishty bitta, hihai.
Spar, «. knree.
Spare, o; (mmt) badMua, efahor «l. ;

janed.
Q{^iriiig, •. MAkYirtee^ kunkhoreh)

jomtfus, cangdnst.
Spark, $, cbingaree, pttHuiga, pltoolt

looka ; (6eM»> eMiyla, baiiiak
Spftikle^ It. dungaree aikultta;

(shine) chitniukBa;
Splufow, r. ckiiiya. PiijpmI^

Spasm, t, chunuk, chubuk, muror,
Sp&tler, 9. chktmkM, alooda k»
Sp&nn, t, hudda, motra.
S'pawa; r. mvdlhlee ke ande.
Speak, 9. bolna, bat k. kokaa.
Speaker, s. bolwya, raootukuUim.
Spear, «. bbala, burchhee.
Sp^man, s. bhala-burdar, bbulyt.
SpMal, a. khass, mukhsoos, moo-

shukhkhos.
Sp^ialiy, ad. kboosoosun.
Sp^eie, s, nukdw
Species, t, zat, kism.
Speclfie, o. jinsee, kismee, catee : $%

(a tpet^k) moojurrub.
Sp^c^jr, V. butanar, tasbkheet k.
SpMraen, s: numoetm, bangee.
SpMotts, o. n^iwiooraa, mookiin«

ma, cbikna, bubrungee.
SpMousness, s. zahtr-neomaee.
Speck, t, dagh, cbkeenta, boond,

gool, ebittee, dbabba.
SfMekledj o. cfailkubra, kouriyala,

dagbdar, ckitleedar, kbaidar, tee-

turee.
Sp^6tacle, i; tumasba, seowas^.
Sp^tades, «. ebuahmvdi, uymik.
Spceti^tor, s. dek^iwy^, tamashbeen.
Spectre, «. bboot, aseb, safvah,

dhokba.

4 V 2

l^pi^late^ «k bklyi^ k. timmmool

k. sochna.
SpeeuMitiocH «* sodi, Idiiyal, dbiyaH»

munsooba, kijpas;
Sp^ealatDr, r. noRsooba^i.
Speeeb, r. kalam, bolee, tulaffoaa,

goyaee.
Speechless^ a; be^' Wi ba a , hfr>jtiwab,

bedum.
Speed, f. juMHee, oeOwlee; (proS'

perify) khyriyuf, bb^laee, fatah.
SpMiiy, oA juldee-se, tooit, Iburun .
Speedj, «. jttM; ibitttb, dratkeela,

cbaiak, teR
SpeU, tn munt^HT, jadd<HtOBa,guada.
Spelt, V. imia' k. ; (#o ^iMh) biije
Sp^UiDg, «. imla, hijjeb [k.

Spends fh kb«upachna ; ( past) kattuu
Spendthrift, «. ooraoo, moosrif.
Sp^m^ iL muse^ dfaaC, biij, noot«

fa, tookhm. [tel.

Spermaic^, «; mudih ka bheja y4
Spew, V, ky k. ooka k. mmeen

dekhna.
Sphere, s. ginkrb, koebbah, sipthr ;

(place) thikana, juguh.
Spbesical, a; gof, moodUvwur.
Spice, f. masalbh.
Splcy,a, (aromatic) muhkeela, gum-

keda ; fteittened) musaluHdar.
Spider, f . mukree,mQkra^ tinkoboot
Spike, s, {of com) ba], kbosbuh f

^fUiwj' Riekn, KGeiv
Spikenard, «. jutamaiMe, cbbur,

chhureela.
Spillt V. chbulkaaa, gtraaa.
Spin, V. kattm, soet-katna.
Splnage, s. isibnaj, pdvk, batbooa;
Spindle, «. tokla; (sftiM) dtmthia.
Spine, s. reerh, sooib.
Spfnner, f. katunharee, katnewalce'.
SplniniiMvbetl^ s, churkha, chur-

khee.

SPO

C 2w ]

S P R

Sptoster^ t,. kootne, )bagfayr-biya-

hee.
Sfiiral, a. meenarBey nagdoun^ mu-

roreedar, pecbdar.
Spire» s. pecii ; {steq^le) meenar.
Spirit, t, rooh, atma^ jeeoo ; (ghoti)

bhoot ; {temper) misaj ; (courage)

dileree ; (magnanmiiy) hiinmut ;

(essemx) sot; (liquor) shurab,

mudra; (briskneu) tezee.
Spirited, 0. turraruh, diler, jandar,

janbas. [yut-roofaee.

Spiritualty, «. roohaniyut, khassi-
Spirituous, a. tez, chokha.
Spit, V. seekh pur ohurhana; (Jrom

the mouth) thookna: t, seekh;

(spittle) thook.
Spite, «. keenuh, booghz, kud, zidd,

koodoorut, lag, khoons, ganth,

khoosboonut, khoosoomut^ udu-

wut, khulish.
Spiteful, a, keenu-wur, gboona,

lagee, ^dee, gutheela.
Spittle, 8, thook, looab.
Splash, «. chbitukua, alooduh k.

bhur d.
Spleen, s. tillee; tup-tillee ; (anger)

luhnr, turuDg ; (fn€/aftcAofy) dil-
. geeree.
Splendid, a, bhurkeela, rounukdar,

oomduh, rungeela^ moojulla,

aleeshan.
Splendour, s. rounuk, tujullee^ noor,

shoukut, bburuk.
Splenetic, a. chirchira.
Splice, V. santhna.
Splinter, s. phans, rezub, kirch.
jSplit, V. phama, cheema, chak k. ;

(peate) dulna; (break) tootna,

phootna, turukna.
Spoil, V. bigama, khurab k. aura-

na ; (plunder) lootna, oojama : «.

loot, ghuneemut i

Spdiler, «. lootera, ^faarutgnr.
Spoilt, «. khurab, b^^ra, zaia, bnr-

bad, khwar, tuhus-nuhus.
Sponge, 8, jnooa-baduly isfunj..
Spontlineously, ad. ap-se, uzkhood,

aphee ap, khood bu khood.
Spoon, s. chumcha, chnmuch.
Sport, 8, khel, jee4>uhlao ; (jgame)

shikar; (jeif) thutha.
Sp6rt8nuin, $. shikaree.
Spot, 8. dagh, chbeet, chittee^ khal,

boond, gool, dhubba.
Sp6tle8s, a. be-daghy be«uyb, la^

joorm.
Spotted, a, dugheela, chitteedar,

khaldar, chitla.
Spouse, i. xouj, zoujuh, jooft, jora,

joree, hukkbulal.
Spout, s. tontee, pur-naluh.
Spout, V. zor-se oondelna^ fuvwa-

ruh chhootna. [ana*'

Sprain, 4. muror, moch : v. moch^
Sprawl, V. lotna, turuphna.
Spray, s. phoongee, phoonung ;

(of the tea) mouj, pben sumoon-

dur ka.
Spread, v. bichbana, phylana, pu*

sama; (ahrood) oorana; (cover)

chhana; (U^) cburhana, lugana.
Sprig, t, tuhnee, shakh*chuh.
Sprightly, ad, chhubeela, chool-

boola, chohlee.
Sprii^, s. bubar, busunt ; (boufice}

jhupta^ jhuput; {elasticity) lu^

chuk ; (iattrument) kumanee ;

(leap) kood; (fountain) muB»-

buh, bumbuh, fuvvara.
Springe, «. paedam, phanda.
Spring- tide, t. kuthal, mudd i kamiL
Spring, V. (grow) oothna, jumna;

(bound) phandna ; (a miviei) oora-
na ; (bind) luchukna.
Sprinkle, v, cbhirukna.

ST A

[ 293 J

STA

Sprout, V. dalee Dikulna, punupna :
«. kompul; tragoor, gabha, kyl,
kulgfaa, ak.

Spruce, a, chhyla, ulbela, bunathu-
na, lutputa, chikna.

Spr^ceness, t. chhylapan, chikna-
hut, ulbelaed.

Spur, 8. kanta ; (excitement) nlo<w
hurrik : v. er k.

Spurious, a. jhootha^ jal.

Spurn, V. lat mama ; hikarut k.

Spy» 8. jasoos, bhediya: «. takna ;
{08 a 8py) jasoosee k. bhed lena.

Spy'giass, f. door-been.

Squabble, s. bukhera, tunta, jhugra.

Squadron, f. toomun^ dusta, ghol ;
(fieH) buhr.

Squalid, a. gunda, nujis, muleen.

Squail, f. jhoka, jhukola.

Sqa&nder, if. oorana, gunwana, bur-
bad k. lootana, khona, buhana.

Square, a. moorubbuh;cboukhooii«
ta, chourus, chougosha, charsoo,
cboukor; {number) burgunk,burg-
mool ; {angular) goshebdar.

Squats V. choukree mar bythna.

Squeak, v, kikiyana.

Squ^ttmsh, a, ghinyna, muchlata.

Squeeze, V. du^na, nidioma^ P^l~
na.

Squib, «. putakha, tonta.

Squint, v. tirchha ddchna.

Squint-eyed, a. bhynga, donuera,
kujbeeii, i^iwol.

Squill, 8, iskeel, kunda, junglee pi-
yaz.

Squirrel, 8, gilehree.

Squirt, v. pichkaree mama.

Stab, V. bhonkua, hoolna.

Stability, s. kiyam, thikana, thuhrao,
' paedaree, oostoowaree, subat,
iiHkibooiee, isUkla).

Sli&ble, a, burkurar, muzboot, oos-

toowar, kaim^ paedar, moostukilj^

moostuhkum.
St&ble, 8. ustubul, tubela.
Stack, 8, tal, utala, dher, guree.
Staff, 8, lathee, sonta, usa, dunda.
Stag, 8, baruh-singa.
Stage, 8. ukhara, tumashu-gah ; (of

a journey )mutisil; (ftepjduijah,

halut.
Stage-coach, s. dak kee garee.
Stagger, v. digmigana, lirbirana,

dugdugana.
S^gnant, a, na-mw^j bund, sakin.
Stagnate, v. rookna, bund b.
Stain, V. daghee k. dagh lugana;

{the hear^ busma k. khizab k.;

{tamuh) hurf lugana, kulunk lu*>

ganu.
Stain, 8, dagh^ dhubba.
Stair, f. seerhee, zeenuh, pyree.
Staircase, s. pyrhee, poursal.
Stake, 8, khumb, khoonta ; {at "play)

shurt: .9. thambhna; {wager)

shurt bandhna.
Stale, a. basee.

Stalk, «. dalee : v, uynth kar chulna.
Stall, 8, than.

St&llion, 8. luggoo-ghora, sand.'
St&men, s. {in hotam/) soot.
Stitmmer, r. huklana, looknut k.
Stiimmerer, «. huklahai looknutee.
Stammering, 8. huklahut, lughzish.
Stamp, 8, chhapa; (iorf) soorut,

turah: V. paon peetna; {mark)

chhapna.
Stanch; a. musboot, khura : v. bund

k. {jy8a luhoo.)
Stand, V. khura rahna ; (fiut) kaim

ruhna; {be) ruhna, bona; (en*

dure) suhna ; {aMe) manna.
Stand, s, {*top) utkao; (frame)

dhatich, ghurounehee ; (d^iadti/)

tungee, pa-bundee.

T^

C m 1

3TB

nirkh ; (model) numoaank^
SUmding, for^. khttcHf lMickaiftr»

moomoee ; (cofsr) pukka.
Sttediig, ^ kndwrnul;, paedapeei

(com) khuree kbelee.
^tandish, 4. koknadiMi.
StluiM, I. sliiur, hfi, kubit^ doha,

kita, roobaee.
Staple^ A. tbjriu hooa, ual, bura,

ttnmgee : «. aruog, ^ola.
Stkr, s. tara, sitara.
Stvroh^s. «ishA8ta» kulup, mawa^

ahar.
Stai«9 V* gboorna, takIll^ dekh rub-

iia.
Stdii^ht, J. ehandnee. .
Stirling, t. kism chtriya.
Start, V. choufikiia I (tei off) €biilna,

dguina.
Stiirtte, p, bburkaoa. |

,SUrve» V. bhookh^ijTf^ nibna,»i

bbookon maroa*
Starved, a. murbhookba.
Statie,«. hal,balut; (ip^0iii2otir)thatb;
*(gof«r»Miflo<)«ultiiBut, umuldaree,

raj, surkar.
Stat9, V* kuhiM^ byan k> sikr k.
St&telyjfl.oonMiUib^aleeshan, uzeem,

sahibotiunkttDut.
StateBMDt, t. 8Qorut*bal, balbukfia-

kut.
St^esmanv i. ubU-ktilum^
St^tiop, «, i«^h, tbikana ; {rank)

murtubuh, duija, mudarij.
St/&4iQii, 9* ^Menait k* mootyyun k.

thuhrana.
St&ti<MMMyt 0* 8«lun, mookeem.
StitioDer» «. kagb^izea.
Stittkmery^ t. k^buz kulum wag by-

rab.
Statuary, t. (nN) boot*tuia«bee ;

(artut) booMnnsb.

Statue* «• moonit, boot.
Stature, «. kadd, kamuit^ dael.
Statute, s. kanoon, kaidub; i
SUi?t» 9. tooknt tookia k.
Stay, V. rubiMy UMibunM^ tikntt ;

(yry) tbambni.
Stay, tni;. rubo, thubro*
Stay, f. tikao, niboay bood^basb^

{prop) suhara.
Stays, «. ui^ya* cfaolea, iattfanii%

tekun.
Stead, «* iwuz^ budtee, juguh.
Stebdfait, a. katni, kakn^omj,

moostukil, moostabkuHi, aabi^

kadum.
Ste^&sUy, 4idL muabootee-ae.
St^d fastness, s. oostoowam^ nuii-

boptee.
Ste&dy, a. kum-misf4«kftiai» qmms^

tafai^wn, moostttkil, sui^eeda.
Steak* s. botee, tikka.
Steal, V. oboonMUi, aioosiia.
Stealtb, 9p eboree, doosdee*
Steam, i. bbapb, bbupara* bookhar^

dhooan.
Steed, i» bad-pa, aool^juaab, aor

mund, ghazee-murd.
Steel, «. kharee, foukid, ispat: v.

putbar k. foulad cburbaaa.
Steep, a. ooncba, khura : s. kuiar.
Steep, 9. bbigooa.
Staple, I, auRar» }«lb.
Steepness, s. khuraee.
Steer, v. rah-butana^ebubiaa ; kisb-

tea ebalana*
St^rsman, f. roanjbee.
Stem, s. sbakb ; (ntfe) bunt, biis^

kool.
Stem, 9. rokoa, bund k»
St^neb, «. budbo, taiboa.
Step,«.cbttlDa,kudttm daloa; {oner)

langhoa; (tip) buifaiia; {kuck)

butoa.

STI

t 2W ]

STO

»e|>, f. WdMn; (gmi) ohal; {^ii
itatr) seerbte; (ifc g i W ) inijoli.

SlMle, a« btajur^ kitilar, oositr.
Sterility, s. kulluraee, oo xiwte^ .
Snetmt «• smUk, tooMl, kura.
Stafn, Sk kiihtee k« ptohhwMm. [se.
St^rnljS «if. takhteefe, kurwth^t-
St^waidy «. khansaman, bhiuHlairee.
Stick, s. lukrab, cbhutee, lathee.
Stick, V. chipukna, ohioMtna, lugna.
Stickiness f. latliMahat, hiS) cbep.
^okle^ p» hooyut k* «m% ooprala

k. rugurna.
Sttfi^ m. naitibolaiKS ukm kmt;

(^bniNi/) rookba.
Stilfen^ V. k«rta k.
Stifle, v. dum gkontna ; («fffiiigtiuA)

dubaaa, bombaaa*
Stigma, f. hur^ kuluaki dagh.
Stignaciie, tk bddaam k. kuiottk

lugaiMs ungeothtnooma k.
Siill, ud, abtuk, ub^toree, haaos,

tahum.
9lill^«%cbbop» aoaiitans (MMry)cko^

chap ; {motunUeu) be^hmrukut.
SliU» «k bhiibka, aaibeek^ bhutlee.
Still, o. choop kurana.
StiUbai^ «• mooa-booa.
StilUiess, s. sooDsanee.
Stikty •* jaogluya.
Stimulate, v. tuhreek k. rughbut d.

chulana, douraiuu [rtes*

StlflMilas^ I. tuhreek, turgheeb, tub*-
Stingy fk dankt netb : v, daakiya&a,

Stingy^ «. kirpton, bukbeel, tuagdil,

tMm^miti^.
Stinky 4, bad-bo» biMUid, <>ofooaat.
Stint, V. mookyud k. pet katiia.
Stipandy I. oolMfiis wuxeif% resee*

Btthk

8tipul«te,». badmsahurt k.tb<ih-

moa.
Stipatttton^ «. thuit, i drt bm i d e c .
Stir, 9. kbisakna, tatoa, tunilnia,

ootbna, joottifoteh d. hilaaa ; (ttK

titt) chulana, tuhreek dw higaaa.
Stir, «. faal chttl, booUur, i&oom

dham.
Stinrupv «» rikab. [toorup&iab

Stitch, V, tankna, seenat bukbiya k.
Stitch, $. tankai bakhiya; (pmn)

tees, kusuk.
Sdleiiiag, $. bakhfiva^ top.
Stock, s. {trwttk) toiitt, moosla,

fola; (^«gtpi)koonda; (iwdU

cloth) gootooband ; {ti^al)

poonjffs I {wtiath) biaat»
Stock, V. (a gun) koonda logaaa.
StMdng, $, aMKab saotee.
Stocks, s. katb; (for n'iotti^^.)

chouguddee.
Si6«acb^ «. o|h, Qjhlae.
Stone, t. putbar : 9. sangsltr k*
Stone, a. sungee, putbrae.
Stooa^ntter^ $, suag^^urasb.
Stony, a. putbiaela, sangistali^
Stool, i. machee, peerha, choakce*
Stoop, vw jhaokna, hHioovihu
StODi, V. rookna, band h.; rokna^

taamna, dabna.
Stop, $. ulkao^ rok ; <pt»ili<) msban.
St6ppaga» «» baadeoi utkao, rok.
Store, f. dher, zukheera.
Storehouse, s« bhundara, umbar*

khanub.
Store, e. zukheera k. bhartee k.
Storm, t, andhee, toofan ; (coaiiao-

turn) undher, ghudnf ; (a coiap)

purao.
Storm, V. dour mama, kutao k.

churheesttwareelena, purao mar*

na; {at night) ahbapa mama^

shub-khoou maraa.

STR

[ 296 ]

STR

Stdrmy« a. undhiyao, toofanee; (tea)

rooujkhez, moujzun ; (seoion)

sawuD-bhadon, undbee-panee ke

din^ undhee-byar ke din.
St6ryy <• kissa, kuhanee, dastan ;

(Jloor) kotba, munzil ; {of one)

ek-inuhla; (^^too) do>munzila;

(of three) te-munzila.
Story-teller, «. kissa-Uiwan, nuk*

liya, ufsanago.
Stove^ 8n tunoor, bhar, bhuttee,

atush-khanuh.
Stout, a, muzboot, porba^ koongra,

neemun, gholdang.
Stdutness, t. iiiuz1]^otee, porbaee,

nimunaee, koongraee.
Stow, V. a. dbur. rukbna, dber kur

rukhna.
Str^dle, V. banda chulna, koosha-

dub-roii chulnay tang chhitra kur

chulna.
Striiggle, V. idhur oodhur phima,

juban tuhan phima.
Straggler, <. awara.
Straight, a, seedha, sojha; (tight)

choost, kusa, tuna.
Straighten, v, seedha k.
Stralghtway,ad. fouran,tudhee,toort.
Strain, v. chhanna; (sprain) moch-

ana; (at stool) kankhna; (en*

deawntr). bhur mukdoor k. janfi-

sbanee k. hath pyr marna. tug-

dou k. [dhub.

Strain, s, mochy luchuk ; (manner)
Strainer, s. chhunna, safee, safu.
Strait, s. naka, gbatee; (distress)

tungee.
Strait, a. sukra, tung, choost.
Straiten, v, tung k. kusna, tanna ;

(contract) soc^rana, sumetna.
Strand, s. kinaruh lubi-duriya.
Strangey a. oopuree, puraya, biga-

na ; (wonderful) ujub.

Striuigeiy t« gbyr*adtnee, unjaii ; («0f«

acquaint^ nawakif, na-shinas.
Str&ngle, v. phansee lugana, gula«

ghontna, tusma khynchna.
Strlingury, s. hubs ool boul, «eek

ool boul.
Strap, s, duwalee, tusma, cbuoiota.
Str&tagem, s, heeluh, fitrut, dho-

kha, mooghalta, dhan(&ul, fann-

fureb, dugba.
Strlitum, s, tub, tubuk^ purt.
Straw, s, poolee.
Strawberry, «. kism mewa.
Stray, v. bhutukna, goomrah h*

bichhooma.
Streak, s. lukeer, khutt, dharee,

tuhreer.
Stream, s, dhara, dhar: v. dhar

bandh kur nikulna ; jaree h.
Streamer, s. phuruhra, putaka.
Street, s, suruk, rusta.
Strength, s, tot, koovwut, oostoo-^,

waree, but, porhaee, takut^ tu«

wanaee, ousan; (force) tor^

ghulba.
^^ngthen, v. muzboot k. sor d.

sumbhalna.
Str^gthener,s. mookuvwee, poosh*

tuee.
Strengthening, a. mookuvwee,

pooshtuee.
Strenuous, a. sur-gurm, muzboot,

bujid.
Stress, s, bojh, bar, lor.
Stretch, v. (tighten) khynchna;

(extend) phylana, tanna, burhana,

khumiyaza k. pusama.
Strew, V. bukhema, khindana.
Stricken, a. (wounded) zukhro-

khooida ; (in years) Aftlkhoorda,

dinee.
Strict, a. khura, sukht, sukhtgeer.
Strictly, ad, takeed-se, hukeekutun.

8TR

t ^^ ]

ST U

t, suklrtee, takyyood,

dikkat.
Sfrieture, t. simtao; (ammadver'

sion) diher chhar.
Stride, v« pholaog iiiftnia« dog

bhuma, lumba kudum chulna,

pyr po8«r clmliUL
Strife, «. tonta, jbagfrn, fuMd, tana*

tanee, aifak, rar, tuoaia ; (eiim-

UuUm) rees.
Strike, V. mama, thonkna ; (tenti)

oothana; (lower) ootarna; (Jire)

jbarna ; {mitmdt) hatlMsbhoroa.
String, f . rusee, doree ; (Jbr Aamg»

img clcthei) ulgunee.
String, V. piroaa, pohna; (im •«•

iimment) tar churhaoa*
Stringy, a, resha-dar.
Strip, V. nonga k. oogbama, oori-

yan k. be-sutur k. buruhna k.
Stripe, f. dundeery doriya; {bkw)

mar ; (Uuh) kora.
Striped, a, luhriya, dhaieedar,

khiii^urce.
Stripling, f. gubroo, ulbur, neem-

juwaii, unviid, be-reesba, tub-

zeh-aghaz.
(^▼e, fh lor maraa, khynoha-tanee

k« ;. (cofUeti) zidd k« ; {emulate)

rees k. hirs k. dekha-dekhee k.
^tioke, $, mar, chot, thoiik : v,

faatb. phema, poqehkarna, suh-

lana.
S^ll, V. koocba-gardee k. dawan

dol pbima.
Stroller, s, koocha-guid, bubetoo,

pbirunta*
Strong, a. muzboot, jubur, kuwee ;

(of a $tretm) tnrkha; (ardent^

a$ ^Uiis) umulee ; (healtl^)

bhula chunga; {as tea) karwa,
. tiilkb f (concm) mookbtusuTy

moojiz, muteen.

Structure, «. (edifice) iumrot;

(make) bunawut, turkeeb, doul.
Sifibggle, «. mibnut, dour, khyncba*

tanee, cbbeyna*cbhanee, hoosbt-

raootht, jaiifishanee; (conteet)

luraee.
Striiggle, V, hatb-pyr mama, jidd o

juhd k. ; (with a penan) kooshtee

k. mardbar k.
Str6mpet, t. beswa, knsbee, fiihi-

tha, kasbin.
Strot, «. ukurkur cbolna, mukrana,

mutukna..
Stdbble, s. kboontee, nuruee.
StCiblxMrn, a. dheetb, butheela,

mugra, riddee, uryl, gurdun-

kusb, kboodsur, bajjur.
Stud, s, (button) goolmekh; (of

hones) paegab, kbyl.
Stud, V, phool jama, moomssa k.
Stbdent, s. talib-ilm, bid-yartbee.
StCidy, $, mootala, moosbahida,

ubhyas.
Stbdious, a, mootala-dost, ilmdost.
Stuff, s. (furniture) saman, ugar-

Iw^r; (materiaU) kimam : tr«^

thansna, ghooseroa ; (obetruct)

biindk.
Staffing, s bhurawnt, musala.
Stumble, v. thokur khana, luchuk-

na.
StCimblingblock, «.^utkao, badha,

urburung, bukhera.
Stump, s. thoonth, toond, kboontee.
Sum, V. sir pbir jana, ghiraee kha-
na, be-hosb k. buhra k.
Stiipeflaetion, s.be-hosthee, moor^

chha, be-khoodee, be>khubaree,

be-buwasee.
Stupendous, a, ti^oob, ujub;

uebumbbeh ka, nadir, i^eeb.
Stbpid, a. be-wukoof, koondsthii,

mudhoshy be-hoosb, la-ukl.

SUB

t «« ]

SUB

dubunga, hoordunga, gynHmiig^r,

MMtr^ o. bd^kBB, ^ootlaiMi.
Sty, «. soour-kbanuh ; {in the ejfe)

«t)jMibave6, ipotMHijuReek
Style, s. istilah, ibarat, tubitcr;

(mge) Uritsb, Mtub; (tVn^nc*^

ment) kulum ; {of a dUU) iniktjFas.
Style, 0* k«ihna,<ianis«d lu lakub d«
ScyipCk) «. ditwttokabis.
Suivity^ s. kkoolk, flaoodara, lootf.
SCibaltern, a* Mf-hookne^
Subdivide) ». iuksetm sanee k.
SubdQe, V. dtobaiia, nivghloob k. ;

(«A« jNUfioni) D«4s-koo»liec k^
SubdM, «• AMighkob, atifM^

adheeih
Subject, s. ryyut, pruja, tobi«dar ;

(likmne) i^wal, mnsm^oBy ukmhU

dua.
Sdbgeot, a, zer^aaya, tabi ; {Uahle)

iiiooC«ikumiiiii«
Subj^tion, «. tabi-daree^ dubao,

itaut, iB«gfal<Mbiyut, tnajbooMe*
Subjoin, •upeecfaheb Ukhna^
S&bjugate, r. tuhut men lana, ka-

boo mta (ana, httlka bagosh k«

busmen lana.
8ubj64ictive*mood, t, shurteeya*
Sublime, «» ala» oomduhi booluiid,

moouUa, muteen.
Sublimity^ «. bo<4uiid«p«rwasee,

bala*r«w«e.
SCiblunarv, a, dooniyawee, ser fu«

luk, tuAt ooi kumur.
Submarine, o. sumioontlaMule ka.
Submissioa, i, itaut, ajiaee, ta^

daree»

Sabiobitve»ai> Hfc i ' dttn n wAko MI^

hookmee.
S»bMik^ «« aga ruiibna, peril It.

manna, tabi b. d«bna.
S«lbdrdinal«k a. «er4Mekm^ tabt*d«.
Snbordin&tion, ^ fler4iooklBee,

subt, 8il8ilab«adciEi» biMMMmst,

wtLfM • nuakb, too ot a b iut^
Suborn, «« gantbna, khum 1^
Subpoena, «. tulub-chtuiiejak
SubacHbe» «• dual*4h«tt k« Mdl

Itkhna.
Subscdption, *. d«et-^kkutt; {ton-

iriSnttvin) cbunda, bihiee.
Sdbsequen^ «• pichhk, akbir Inu
SCibaequcBUy, «/. peeobbe, boMJ^
Sttbs^ent, a. wooawin, aooaiid,

mududgar.
dvbaidi^ 9% tub-tfuifacen b» bytilk

jatia, jtnnm^ ifairluia.
Sobaidiary, «. koonukee, khivme*
S&bsidy, «. khiraj, nanl'^buiioee ;

(triM^ petb^wib.
Subsist, V. bona, rubna, bunna;

{lime) jeena, goottm k^ din k«tiNu
SufaaisteiMe, s» miiasb, risk^ koot»

mudud-rouasb.
S^bstanoe^ t. («^ti^ cbees, shgri

(tmnct) utl, sar, beer; (toeoM)

mai, bteat^jti^d.
Subat&ntHil, ck ualte, joubureai

{itrmug) mucbootj^ {rwk) laaMar.
Substantiate, v, sabit k.
S64Mtantivek I. iami viiby ka shiibd»
Substitute, s. ewuzee, badale^y ka*

ini»mukam.
Substitution, f. udul-budnl, uwnzr

moo*wiisttb% fbeelailk

Sdbitrftigei «« ala4iaiu» ouhana,
SubterWineoua^ ih ief4raroeen,

puttalea.
S^btUa, «. bar«ak« dnkeek, sook-

sbum, toonooky lnleeC»

SUB

( W 1

nv I

shumta, wno»Aig8i&^ {tee.

S&btlety, t, chutooraee, Ian, Ikrat.

ghutana.

Subvert, o. ter-zubur k. tixldnoo^

|Nnrk*
SCiburbSy f. damun i j h<hr, iniwahi

&oo6e4, «• pybttoi h. iMotuiitalir
ku jff6fufy h. ; (« frttkeemor)
kaim-mukam h.; (prosper) kam-
ytb K iMikt«dwur fa. flubbna fMdr
lugmu

S ae A s,. t, borokut, kam^yidiee,
tunikkee.

Succ^ful, «. kaai«7«b, biiiira«r«r,

. bedarbokbt.

Svee^Mkm, j. towatooTy pydurpy ;
{to an office) ja&4iuaheeMa» ka-

Succ^ssive, a. mootuwatir, lufatar,

pyhum, pydurpy.
4Siicc^8Mveiy, «^ pydarf^, ek pw

ek, pyhum, aniui«6iafiua«
Snoo^tor, c. jae^nvsbecn, kauB*
. makam, Uiultif.
Soodncty «. Mookhturar, rooojii,
8(iocour, e. madud, aahayuta.
S(iecolent» «« nseelay msdar.
Saco^mby «. dvbiia.
BodHprqi. «yim jy«, wyta* tysa ;

(tmCf place, Sfc.) foolanub, foo-
. kan, w>Bfa ; (oR) oos.
SCick, v» choo9na, peeiia«
SfsMBt V, pilana, dood d.
Sickling, «• iheer-khora> dood ka

bacbofaa*
8Ciction» J. khichao, choowu>.
JS^ddaa, a. uohancbuk, aagah^ eka

ek.

Siiiefcly, ai. -Aa ^ee* aokanobuk,

iiig«bBn» be-khttbork
Sii^caam, <. nohanohuke^^ 'aa;^

hanee» be-khuburee*
^Skids, 1. aab^on ka ku£.
JSkifi» «««a)ub k,; (%) AaagMt^z-

St chahaa.
SCiet, s. goordeh kae ehurbee.
Sbfier* cu (bear) tahoa, burdasfat k.

<wtliaiia; {admk) jaiz rukhna;

(<o be injured) uookshan ana;

^eapikUljf) maiia jana, gvU pana.
S^erabH «• kabU-burdashtt su.

Sli£RHBnoe^4. burdasb^ tubaimaool.
Suffering, s. eeza, uziyut, dookh.
Sufferfir, t« dookhee, musloom.

mootuhuromili-eesa*
Snfiiot, «* kafee b. kifttyut k« fmh

k. wafee h. nibhna,
SufScieney, 4. kifayut; (co«i/)«<eii^

cy) wujuh^gODcran, asoodugee;

{aifility) kabliyut, rusaea, isti-

«dad, bousila, bisat.
SuflScieot, «. kafee, bus, wafee,

buhoot, laik, kabil, bukadr ibti-

y*J.
Suffocate, «. dum ghontna, gula

f^jftaa, dumbusta k.
Suffrage, «. koul, ruza.
Suffliae, cu cfabana, bhur-jaai^

phylna.
SCigar, 4. cbeeoee, shukkur^ khaod,

lK>ora.
S&garcatte, z. gunna, poufida.
Sugarc&ndy, s. misree»
Sugg^t, «. buUana, isbara d.

kuhna.
S«igg^stion,«.gosb*gooiaree, sulah.
J^cide^ «. kbood-kooshee, atuidh-

ghatae ; (the penon) khood-koosb^

atum-gbatuk.
Suit,s»joiai {peiitum)mM;{r€ti*

SUN

[ 300 ]

SUE

fwe) julebi (at law) mookuddu*

ma : v. phubna, milna, lugna.
Suitable^ a. moowafik, theek, suxa-

war.
Suitor, s. talib, dad-khwah, oom-

med war, rooodduee, moostughees,

moostughasee, khwahaii.
SCilky, a, tnoonb«phoola.
SCiUen, a, na*khoosh, kusheeda,

moonh-phoola, barhum, toorsh-

roo.
SCillenness, i. oochat, tukkaddoor,

burhumee, suraseemagee, roo-

khaee, kusheedugee, nakfaooshee.
SCiUy, V. bigaraa, bhuma, kburab

k.
S(ilphur, f. gundbttk, gogrid*
Sultan, i, scK>ltan.
Sidltry, a4 khumusy gormee shiddut

kee.
Sum, i, koollee, hasil, khoolasuh ;

(qf money) mubltigh ; (compen*

dium) moojmul.
Sum, V. jorna, juma k.; (up) khoo-
lasuh nikalna; (comprise) mooj*

mul k.
Summary, a. kotah, mookhtosur,

moojiz : «. ikhtisiMr, sonkhep*
Summer, «. gurmee, tabbtan, khur-

saha.
S6mmer-hou8^, f. baruhduree^
Sdmmit, s, koolluh, sur, chontee.
S&mmon, v. tulbee k. tulub k.

pukur mungwana.
SCimmons^f. tulbee, tulub, boda*

wa, boolahut.
Sumptuous, «. oomduh^ mooghur-

rjak, jhulajhul, jhukajhuk-.
SCimptuoui^y, ad, 6huh khurchee*
Siimptuousness, «. oomdugee. [se.
Sun, «. sooruj, aftab, shums.
6(inbeam, f. kirn, purto.
SCiiiburati a. dhoop ka jub^ .

SCinday, s. dcshomba, etwar.
SCmdial, s. dhoop«ghuiee.
S6odry, a. ky ek, (^mndy ^lore^

86, bazeh.
Sunflower, s. soQCoj mookhee^ god

i aftab.
SCinrise, #. sootvj oody, tooioo e

aftab.
Sunset, s. sooruj ka doobna* g^oo-

roob i alti^.
SCmshine, «. dhoop, gham, germee.
Sup, o. biyaloo kbana, usha kbana.
Superabtmdance, «• bukoot, ifrnt^

kusrut.
Superannuated, a, kohmi^saly khid-

mut-ruseeduh, salkhoorda.
Sup^rby «. oomduhy ala» uzeem^

bura.
Supercikrgo, s* ebocundar.
Supercilious, a. mughroor, oynlha,

kusheeda, uukohnrha, ighmaaee,

kusheedaroo.
Superficial, a. oothla^ ocbha, kham,

kttchcha.
Superficies, s. sutiih^ wusuti
SupediDe, a. buhoot miheen, ba«

reek se bareek.
S«pMuoui^ a* h»l^ u&ood, laid.
Superintendence, s* ihtimaBidaiee,

surburahee, niguhbanee, mMtm

rut, surkobee, Buflawulee.
Superintendent^ f. ihtimamdarv aoTf

kob, suzawuly darog^, naar^

moiptttwiilee, meersaman, nigulu

ban. .
Superior, a. behtur, budur, ottia,

ala, churhta.
Superiority, «. bufturee, subkut,
. shur^ ouliyut^ tuf^Beel.
Superlative, a. ufzul ; (deffreeyaee*

ghai-tulieel ya mo^sfedugba.
Supem&tural,a. fouk ool in^amyat^

fouk ool adut, khirki-adut. .

sun

t 301 ]

s u s

Superw^be, v. «. oopur likhiui,

lifefa likhna.
SupencHplion, s. sur-namub.
Supercede, v» ulug k.
Superstition, s. wuhni, woawlis,

bhurum, tuassoob.
Saperstitious, «. wuhmee, wuswa-

see, mootuussib, batil eemaii.
Sapervkor, 5. nazir.
Supine, a. soost, alknsee, kahil.
S^per, f. biyaloo, usha.
Snpplint, V. huta d. juguh mama.
S6pple, a. nurm, luchkeela, moch*

laim.
Supplement, $, tutimma.
Suppliant, a, arzooraund, niyaz-

mund, mooUcrmis, mooUujee,

mududjo, mududkhwah.
Supplicate, is paon porna, iltimas

k. iltija k. thorhee-me» hath d.

nazoniyaa k. ghighiyana.
Supplication, f . iltija, minnut, bin-
tee, ijs, dooa, ah-o-zaree, mintee.
Supply', V. (relieve) khuburgeeree

k. ; (^fiimith) puhoonchana, py-

da k. surburahee k.
Support, v» thamna; (feed) pur-

wurish k. ; {bear) subna.
Stipp6rt,<. suhara, tukwiyut ; (imim.

tenance) koot
Supportable, a, suhaoo, kabil bur-

dasht.
Suppose, V. kiyas k. suroujhna.
Supposition, 5. khiyal^ kiyas, utkul,

undaza.
Suppr^s, v. dubana, muliyamet k. ;

(conceal) chhipana,^mukhfee k.
' Sdppurate, v. pukna, pibiy^na. ^<
Suppui^tion, s. pukao, pibiyahut.
Supremacy, s, surwuree, surdaree,

^ukiyut. [dur.

Supreme, a. bura, uzeem, ala, su-
Siircingle, t, petee> bala-tung.

Sure, a. yukeen, such; (firm)

muzboot.
Surety, t. «aminee; (thepenon) stt-

mio.
Surf, f. mouji-buhr, bulkora, tu-
ning, phen.
Surface, t. sutuh, moonh, oopur.
SCirfeit, f. uphraee, ujeerun.
Surge, s. mouj, luhur, turung, bul-
kora, jhtikola.
SOrgeon, s. jurrah.
S&rgery, $, jurrahee.
S&rly, a. tulkh<i>roo, rookha.
Surmise, s. kbiyal i kham, dugh-

dugha, dhurka, utkul.
Surmount, v. sor k. ty k. furo k.

insiram k.^
Sdmame, s. lukub, tukhulloos.
Sui^^s, V. surus h. subkut lejana,.

ghalib h. wur ruhna.
Surplus, «. bucha» fitzil, burhtee, be-

shee, buchut, ufsoonee.
Surprise, s. hyranee; ghubrabut;

naguhanee.
Surprising, part, tajoob, ujub, ud-

.bhoot, mootuujjib»
Surrender, v. sompna^ buwala k.

simmuh k.
Surreptitious, a* choraoo, musrook.
Surroiand, v. ghenia, gird k.
Surt6ut, s. banmee koartee.
Survey, 9. jureeb-kushee k. ; (viewy

dekbna.
Surveyor, ^ jureebkusk.
Survive, v. jeeta ruhna.
Survivor, s. jo- jeeta ruha.
Susceptible, o. mootuhummil,akhis^
Susp^t, V. sboobha rukbna, sbuk k»
Suspend, v. tangna, lutkana ; (de^

k^) mooltuwee mkhna ; (from^

office) moouttul k«
Susp^nse^ 8, doobdha^ faysbys, ha-

luti-urafee. .

S W I

[ «)« ]

TAB

Sttspension, «. liilitao>; {dek^y^t*

wukkoof, moouttulee.
SttspleMB, f . sliiiMi, shoebha, m*

desha, sundeh, wuhm, wuswas^

klmtlM, 4lK>]Jia, klraiMb.
Suspicious, a. shukkee, budgoo-

maa, ishtibahet, Miunii«ela«.
Sustain, V. stunbMiNi; {eiukipe)
^ SuatiluBaff, f. hamea* FsNibaA.

SCistenance, i. khorak^ ajeevW
Sutler, 5. nanbaee, bfanthiyani.
Swagger, s, lutak imituk, hHuk^

chal, ohun o kiniiii.
S«*IUlow, i; ubabeel; (tkroatygcAt^

huluk.
Swyiow^wortf «i nuidav^ ak.
Swamp, s, duidul, dhusan.
Swan, f; raj*«hnii».
j^warm, n )bix>nd, hoojoomi nikdi^

ham : r. bhinbbtnaiia, bhinukna.
SOT&rtby, flk saoftla^ gundoom-run^.
Sway, 0. hookoomut k. ; (-Mat) reo-

joa kurana, mootuwujjilL k.
Swear, v, kusum khana^ sougund

khana.
Sweat, V. puseena lana, pu$eej|na.
Sweep, 9. DQohama, jlmriui.
Sweeper, s. mihtur, bhuagee, chooh-

Mi, kfaakrob, hulalkbor.
Sweepings, i; jhanin, bodiarun,

kooro, kvrkia, khashak.
Sweel, a. nia a th a» sboeften.
Sweeten, v. roeetha k. slieereen k.
Sweetheart, $, dikmnd, dilfureb, m-
Sw^tish ,a. meelfaa-sa. [jsiy a.

Sweetmeat; «. meeibaee, sheereenee.
8Mi4et06se, r. maethas, sheeteanat.
Sku^ eu 800}iia^ phoelBa, worm h;
■' bhubdbiana.

QwalMngi ^ wunn, aoojun, phoola.
Swift, a. juld, teirott^ sbitab ; {home)

puwimohal^ badpa, dooganuir;

{rider) shuhsuwar. .

8wtftu € S9', s. j«ldae, tez^ iuw a a, tkk»

tabee, toondee, begca^ ootaoka;
Swim, V* p3Fni% tynia^
Swindler, $, dhoosbas, thug^ auu^

«kMa(i.fiirab.
Swine, s. soouc.

Swio^, «^)boolD% dalcHi: a jhatlau
Switdiy tL cbhuiee, bet.
Swivel, f . zumboorka, juafat
Swoon, A gbasb, momfabaw
Swoop, V. jhuputna. (^Iegh»

Sward, * tulwar, abumshet^ 9y^
Sy^eophant; «; kkooslnnBudeew
Sy'ilable, s, hijja.
Syllogism, si ktyaa.
Sy'lvw, oi jungulee^ dashtee.
Sy'mbd^ s^ ulamut, nishan, moomd.
' Symbolical, a^ atemutee, Sal.
Sy^mmetry,. 8. undaaa,. koroena^

khoosh^^loulea, turasb.
Sy'mpathy, i^ bcim-dhRiee, diiso«

aee, rikkat.
Symptom, 8, nlamut, asar,. chmh,

nishanee, puta;
' Sy^nagoguc^ i» tfbadutgahi»yiihooii.
Synecdoche, 8, cikr ioos iradub

kool, aikp kool iraduh jooiv
Sy'nod, s* mojiis mooshaikluiDa.
Synonymous, a. humfmiaaiieey moo^

turadif.
Synopsis, s^ijmal, ikhtisac.
Sy'ntax, 8. nuhv.
Sy'dnge, «. pichlaree.
Sy'^tem, 5. kaiida, doul, band o bust;
Systematic, a. moowafik kaide.

T^bemaole, <. kbenni, dent^ tum^

boo ; mookttddus-juguh.
l^bK «^J°(iM^diiatuf-khwaa; ^Um)

mikshuh.
TU>le»aloth^ a; ttWB kiie^ehadiir.
Tablet^ a. tukhteei louh.'

T A M

t ^ 3

T AU

Tacitimiityi «. kbamosbee, stikoot.

lueana.

TiMUlM;^ H MtUBJMB jttllM k«

BMiitootkft.
lltctics, •; liMMi i jungk 9>fNibgiine.
TiidfoU» i* mw idh ik ^buch<eh»»
T&ffetai s. tafta.
Tail, f. dooB, p aa wch .
'MIor, n diMiet.
Tainty v. bigarnay alooda k. surana,

%hiiiab k.
Take, o. lena, le-lena; koboolf k.

mik«ff lMa»
TakiB^^ $, \1am9 gmftaice.
Talc, t, tulk, ubrok.
Tale, f . kisaa, kubanea^ daslao, nakl.
Talebearer, 5. » kac gb ui»kbar, gbam-

roaz, lootm, buramu^^t
^^Jtnt, s. looy yy e w ka tara ; (a^*-
/ify) jjouhur, goon, wusf» boomir,
ukl,,slKi«im
Talisman, s, tilism.
Talk, 9. baten )u bal-cheet k. goof-

tugoo k. bolna, kuhna.
Talk, «. b a» c bee t , gooftugoo^ kulam.
Talkative, a. bakbukiya, baloenee,

batburya.
Talker, $. bukwyya; (bomter) laf-
luiu [duras.

TaM, a, luinba, ootieha, boohmd,
T^Uow, $, cburbatv
Tally^ 9. tbeek h. milaa, bumlntr b.

moowaflk puma.
Tiilon, t. naknooiik
T^kmarind^ $, imlee.
Tambourine, s. khunjufee.
Tame, o. hila^booa^ pula-booa.
TtefMti 9. b».jadukb^ k. ya hath
lugana.

Tan, V. iMkaiNs dabbagbat k. ; (5y

iAe itm) julana.
T&ngible^ a. ehbeane-aioowafik.

T&nk, 8, tulao, talab, tal.
Tknner, t. cbiiBiar, dabbagb.
Tantaliie, «^ lulebaaa, tunana.
Ttotaoioual, a» burabar,

mookabil.
Tap) •; thap, thopea: v^ cbhednaf

soovakbk.
Tiipraot, 1. maoshu
Tbpe, f; pottee,. pheeta, niwap.
Tbf»er, fh n. gaodoom h.
Tftpesiry, a moosbajfur.
Tar, 5. kitran, ral, guadu»bifOia.
Tki4n^ila, «; kiMs bum muknt
T&rdy, a. ahista, dbeema, soost,

dining, kahH, munda.
inwt, $i (weetfy nifouoet, gbaspat ;

(toeight) dhura.
"Pfttgel, t. dbal^ sipup.
Tarnish, 9. aJooduh k. myia k.

bhurd,
Tarpbaling, 9, tiirpal*
Tarry, 9. thuhuma, ruhna, tikjana.
Tbitar, $, taiar.
Taitiy, ad. tulkb cabanee-se, sukh-

tee-se.
Task, t. kan, tubul, shooghl ;

(Mour^ mlbaut^ mashukkut ;

mookntta, chookout% koot.
Tiissel, fk jbttbba.
Tbslev 9^ ehttkkna, taika lena.
little, 9. bukna, gup mama.
Tbctlar^ fi bttkbea, jukkee.
Tattling, s. buk, satul.
Tbwam, s. kuHal-kKanuh, mykha-

nub^ mykiNhdi.
TaaaC, 9. laana k. mehna mama.
Tianis^ S4 bvikb-ms, booij i sour.
Taatdtogy, ». tukurroar, tukfar.

T E M

r 304 ]

T ER

Tliwdry, «. besuj, bhunmgee.

Tawny, a. saonla.

Tax, s. muhsool, kur, lukat

Taxation, t . ry-bundee| kur bundee.

Tea, s. cha.

Teach, v. sikhlana, tualleem k.

T^chable, a, turbiyut-piseer*

Teacher, s. oostad, mooallimy mee-

ait-jee, gooroo.
Tear, v. pharna, cheeroa, chak k.
Tear, 5. ansoo, ushk, ab-deeduh.
Tease, v. khijana, sutana, dik k.
Teat, s, thun. [duraz ; oochat.

T^ious, a. ahistu, dbeema, kahil ;
Teem, v. bhura-hooa h. poor h.

muamoor h.
Telegraph, s. boata khabur pu-

hooncbane ka.
Telescope, s, door-beenw
Jell, t». kuhna, bolna, butana,

khubur d.
Tell-tale, s. chooghulkhor, lootra,

ghummaz.
Temerity, $, be-lihazuhgee, be-

tuhashuhgee, be-bakee, tuhuv.

voor.
Tamper, s. mizaj, tubeeyut, soo-

bhao ; (of iron) ab : v. moowafik

k. mooutudil k.
Temperance, s. iutidal, purhez.
Temperate, a. purbezgar, suDjninee ;

mooutudil.
'Tempest, s. andhee, tooftui.
Tempestuous, a. tooftinee, undhi-

yaha.
Temple, s. mabud, mundir, hykul ;

(iif'the head) kun-putee«
Temporal, a. dooniyavee, sunsaree.
Temporize, o. zumanu sazee k.
Temporary, a. chund-roza, ariiee.
Tempt, V. wurghulana, igbwa d.

luichana, bubkana, loobhana^

turgheeb d. phooslana, tursaoa.

Tempt&tion, s. ighwa, tuma, laiudi^

tishna, turgbeeb, lobh, tuhreek,

oochat
Tempter, s. wurghulane-walay

moohurrik, turgbeebdih, lulchaoo.
Ten, a. dus, dih.
T^nablei a. ruhne ya rukhne laik.
Tenacious, a. sukbt, kurra ; (gimti'

nout) ehip-chipa, lus-lusa.
Tenluiity, i. lusiusahut, chep» cbus-

peedugee.
Tenant, s. kirayudar, aaamee.
Tend, v. nigahbanee k. rukhwaiee

k. mail b.
Tendency, s. myl, roojoo; {drift)

mutlnb.
Tender, o. nurm, moolaim, komul.
T^ndernesst m, nunnee, moolaimur,

nurm-dilee.
Tendon, s, bus, py, patba.
Tendril, 8^ soot, darhee.
T^net, «. musla, koul, reet
I'^nour, s. muzmoon, kureenub ;

tureeky cbal.
Tense, s, zuman, seeghub, kal,

sumy.

Tenty i, khema, dera, tumboo.

Tenter, s. ankree, unkree.

Tenth, a, duswait, dusum, duboom.

Tendity, «. putlabut.

Tepid, a. sheer-gurum, goongoona.

Term, «. bat, ibarut ; (}knue)

istilah ; (stipulation) ^urt ;

(time) wukt ; (setiion) julsa.
Termagant, 8, lurankee, kurkusa;
Terminate, v. tumam k. akhir b.
Termination, s, tumamee, akbir,

unjam, unt.
Terrace, s. chbut, bam. *
Terraqueous, a. kbooshkee^o^ree^

amez.

THE

[ 305 ]

T H O

T^err^fltrial, a. ursee, zumeenee^
khftkee,

Terrible, \ a. houlnak, bhyankur,
rific, J "

nooma.

Terrific, J dtthshut-ungee, ibrut*

Terrify, V. duiana, dubshut d«

Territory, s. inoolk, des.

Terror, t. dnr, houl, hybut^ sanka,

bby, khouf, hires.
T^rtmn, a. tijaree.
Test, $. kusoutee, uyar, mihuk, tuj-
TestlM^eous, ci. seepdar. [rooba.
Testament,^, wuseeyut-nama, dhun-

putr; (old testament) kitab i

uteek ; (netr) injeeU
TestlUor, t. rooosee.
Testlitnx, s, raoosiya.
T^ter, f. pulungposh ; (bed) chhu-

purkhut
Testify, v. gawahee d. dulalut k«
Testimonial, i. sbubadut-nama, gu«

wahee-naroa.
T^timony, s* shahidee, guwahee.
Tether, «. pugha«.
Tetter, t. dad, selee, baidur.
Text, «• mutun, usl, mool.
Texture, s. bunawut.
Than, ad, se, us.
Thank, v. shookr k. ibsan manna,

goon manna.
Thankful, a. shookr^goozar, ihsan*
Thanks, s. shookr. [mund.

That, pron, wuh; (ohl.) oos, jo;

(o6/.)jis.
Thatch, t». chhuppnrbundee k. chha*
Thaw, V. pighlana, gulana. £na.
The, art. w^.
Th^tre, <. nach-ghur.
Theft, 8. choree, doosdee.
Theme, $. kyfiyut.
Then, ad, tub, tud, oos wukt, pher,

tOytou. , [bhee-se.

Thence, ad. wuhan-se» tud-se, iu-

Thenceforth, 1 &d, tis-peechhe,
Thenceforward, / bad oos ke.
Tbe6cracy, 8. khooda^umul, ees-

wur-rej.
The6iogy, «. ilm-i-ilahee, bruhm-

gyan.
Theory, t. .ilm, biddya, kiyas.
There, ad. wuban, oos juguh.
Thereabout, ad, un-Jcureeb, kam«

besh.
Therefore, ad. is liye, is waste, oos

waste, par, is pur, libaza*
Thereon, ad, tis pur.
Thermometer, «. gurmee stirdee ke

mikdar ka ala.
Thesis, s, mookudduma, mutlub.
Thick, a. mota, garha, duldar, gudla.
Thicken, v. garha k.
Thicket, 8. jharee, jungul.
Thickness,'*, motaee, duklaree, garha*

pun, gudlaee.
Thief, 8, chor.

Thievishy a, hath-lupka, oochukka»
Thigh, 8, jangh.
Thimble, 8, ungooshtanuh.
Thin, a, putla, miheen, bareek.
Think, v. kiyas k. sochna, sumujhna*
Thinness, 8, putlaee, rikakut, jhira-
Third, a. teesra. [hut»

Thirst^ 8, piyas, tishna, tishnugee*
Thirst, tf. piyasa h. turusoa.
Thirsty, a. piyasa, tishna.
Thirt^n, a. teruh.
Thirteenth, a. terhwan.
Thirty, a. tees.
This, pron, yih ;,(pbl,) is.
Thistle, 8. oont-kutara, bhatkntya^
Thither, ad. wuhati, oodhur.
Thong, 8. tusma.
Thorax, 8, panjur, chhata, petee.
Thorn, s. kanta, khar.
Thomless, a, nikuntuk, bekhar.
Th6my, a. kuteela, khardar.

T H R

[

I

T I D^

Th6roagh, «u kamii; pooni.
Thoroughly) ad, surasur^ bilkool.
Thou, pnm, too, tyn.
Though, coTtj. ugurchi, joki, go,
. goki, uzbuski, halanki, judyupi.
Thought, $, fikr, soch, undesha,

turuddood) toshweesh, dhyan,

ghour.
Thoughtful, «. fikr-mund, soch-

men, undeshu«nak, mooturuddid.
Thoughtlens, a. be-fikr^ be-purwa,

be-khubur, ghafil, be«turuddood.
Thousand, a. huiar.
Thr&ldom, f. useeree, ghoolamee,

giriftaree.
Thrash, v, (com) gahna; (beat)

peetna.
Thrashing-floor, f« khuleeban, kbir-

mangah.
Thread, s. soot, dhaga, taga, tar.
Thread, v. pirona, luriyana, gooth-

na, taga dalna.
Tbr^ten, v.' dhumkana, dhumkee

d. dhirana, jhirukna.
Threatening, a. dbmokee, bhubkee,

jhirkee.
Three, a. teen, ti.
Thr^hold, $. duhleez.
Thrice» ad. teen-duia, teen-beree>

teen<i^bar, teen*murtuba.
Thrifty, 41. ki&yutee, kumkhurcb,

bucbaoo.
Thrill, V. thurthurana, sunsunana,

sursurana. •
Thrive, v. turukkee k. taza h« sur-

subz h. punupna.
Throat, s. gula, buluk, nuretee.
Throb, IS dhumukna, tupukna, tees-
mama, kusukna, chusukna.
Tbrone, 1. tukht, singhasun.
Throng, 8, bheer, umboh, izhdiham,

mujma, thut, bungama.
Throttle, ^ nurkburee^ tentoo^. ■

Through, prep, se, wuseele^ marRit«

dwara, kur ke ; (through and

through) warpar.
Througbout, ad. bilkool, dur-o-bust,

surasur.
Throw, V. pbeskna^ dalna, cbulana.
Thrum, $, tugga.
Thrush, $. chharoo, tup-kbalub,

ninanwan.
Thrust, V. ghooserna, bhurna, dalna,

dena; (push) dhukiyana, nikal-

na; (stab) bhonkna, boolna,

khoncbna.
Thrust, s. hool, bbonk, kho9icha.
Thumb, s. ungootba, ungoosbtnur^
Thump, 8, dhuppa,dboul,dbumaka.
ThCinder, s. guruj, kuruk, kuraka.
Thiinder, t. gurujna, kurukna, gur-

gurana.
Th Cinder-bolt, i. bijlee, saika, bujur.
Thdnder-struck, a. bijlee-mar, hy-

rutzuda.
Thbrsday, s, joomurat^ bribuaput-

bar, punj-shumbub.
Thus, ad. yon, is turuh, uysa.
Thwart, v. mooklmiifut k. zidd k.

buruksee k.
Thyme, «. ipar,

Thysdlf, prok. too-ap, toobee, too
Ti^ra, 8, surpech. [khood.

Tick, 8. (Imae) cbicbirae; (of a

watch) kit kit.
Ticken, 8, kism kupra.
Ticket, 8. chitthee, chuktee.
Tickle, p. goodgoodana; rijhaoa,

bagb bagb k.
Ticklish, a. goodgoodiya; ebun*

chul, be-kurar.
Tide, 8. bbatba^joar, cburbao*ootar,

mudd-o-jur.
Tidings, 8, kbttbur, sumacbar.
Tidy, a. thuna-buna, cbikna,

tbqomka.

T I T

[ 307 ]

TOO

Tie, V. bandhoa, jukarna, kosna.
Tie, f. bund, bundbun, ganth, giruh.
Tiffin, s, juUpan, nashta, kulewa.
Tiger, t. bagh, sher, teodooa.
Tighten, v, kusna, tanna, khyncfa-

na, jukoma, choost k.
Ughtness, s, tungee, ehoostee, tu-
Ti\e^ «. kbupra, khuprel. [nao.

Tiling, s, khupryl.
Till, ad, tuk, tuluk, lo, toree, lug,

ta, tueen ; jub-tuk, jub lo : v. jot-

na, hul-chulana.
Tilli^, <. jotaee, hulwaee.
Tilt, f. saeban, numgeera ; {esercite

neza-baxee.
Umber, t. lukree, chob ; lutha.
Timbrel, s, mirdung, pukhawuj.
Time, $, wukt, tumy, kal ; (reign)

usr, dour ; (interval) ursa ; {lei-

sure) foofsut ; (opportunity) dao,

kaboo ; ($ea$on) uyyani, rit, ritoo ;

(turn) haxy baree, dufa; (in mu"

tie) viX, mel.
Hmeserving, a. sumanasaz, rikabee-

muzhub.
Timid, «• dur-pokna, booz-dil,
. wtthmee, tursan, wuswasee.
Timidity, <. booz-dilee, «f uhm, duh-

shut-aakee, wutwas.
Tin, f. kuluee, rang.
Tincture, <• rung ; (mtdkine) khu
Tinge, v. rung d. [sanda.

' Tingle, o. jhunjhunana.

Tinsel, t. tash, punee, jugjuga.
Tiny, 0. nunha.
Tippet, s. zunana gooloobund.
Tipple, V, piyala-bazee k. [mykhor.
Tippler, <> piyala-baz, shuri^bee.
Tire, «. thukana, hurana.
Tiresome, a. thukaoo, pittemar.
Tissue, s. zhrbuft, badla, tumamee.
Tit-for-tat, ad, iidle ka budla, ewuz*

moottwi^ .

2 X

Tithe, s. dnsans, duh-yuk, ooshr.
Titillate, v, goodgoodana.
Titill&tion, t. gocnigoodee.
Title, s. kbitab, nam, ulkab, pud*

bee; (r^AO^ultl^-
Titlepage, », sur*nama, sur i louh.
Titter, v, khilkhilana.
TitUe-tiittle, $, laf-guzaf, ghupsbup.
To, prep, ko, koo, ke tueen, kune,

ke-pas.
Toad, f. menduk, ghouk.
Toast, V, senkna.
Tobacco, s. tnmakoo.
To-day, ad, aj, imrof •
Toe, s. pyr kee oonglee; (great)

ungootlia.
Together, ad. ke-sath, sumet, ekuthe,

babum.
Toil, s. mihnut, dookb, douidhoop,

kusbt, tugapo.
Toil, V, mihnut k. zor mama, dookh

bhuma, pyr gbuseetna, lahoo pa-
nee k. rubuma, dourdhoop k.
T6ilsome,«. mihaut-tulub, diukaoo.
Token, s. nishan, ulamut, asar;

yad-garee.
T61erable, a, duhaoo, kabil-i-bur-

dasht. [na«

Tolerate, v, jail pukhna, rawa rukh*
Toler&tion, s. chusbm-poshee, igh-
Toll, s. Kukat, sair, rah-daree. [mas.
Toll, V, (a hell) bujana.
Tomtit, s. pidree.

Tomb, s. kubur, gor, mukbura, rou-
To-mdrrow, ad, kul, furda. [zub.
Tone, s. luhjuh, awaz ; ly, nuwa.
Tongs, s. dust»punah, clumta.
Tongue, t. jeebn, zuban ; (language)

bolee, bhakha. ,
Tongue-scr&per, », jeebhee.
Tonne^, », juhaz ya nao kee py«

maish, bojhaee ka bhara.
Too, ad, buhoot, nihayut, nipot.

TOW

[ 308 }

T R A

Todt !«. huthiyar, Duzar, alut.
Tooth, 8, dant, dundan. [peer.

Tooth-aehe, s, durd i dundan, dunt-
T6oth-brush| «. dtuoun, miswak.
Tooth-pick, $, khilah
T6oth-powder> s* munjun.
Top, s. sira ; choittee, sikhur, oo-
. pur ; (t(n/) luttoo.

?6pax, s. pokbraj, zuburjud.
6pic, 8, muzmoon, moodda. [ka.
T6pmo8t, a.ooporia, sub-se oopur-
Topdgraphy, i. tukhteeoolbiiad.
Topsyturvy, a</.oohit poolut, zer-o-

zubur, tule oopuf, durhum bur«
Torch, $, mushal, fuleeta. [hum.
Torment, v. dookh d. runj d. kbija«

na, Iculpana, julaila.
Torment, «. uzab, uZeeyut, kusbt.
Torpedo, «. kismi-muchhlee.
Tdrpid, a. thithra, soon, surma-

2udub^
Torpor, «, thithrahut, ukrahut.
Torrent, «. syl, sylan^ nala*
Torrid, a. muhrooka ; jalta.
Tortoise,:*. kuchooa«
Torture, 8. jan-kunee, jan*kundun.
Toss, v. phenkna, oochhalna.
X6tal, a. kool, mootluk, sub, tu«

mam, mtijmooa, juroa, joorola.
T6tter,«. dij^migana, luruzna, dolna.
Touch, V* chhoona, mus k. tutolna,

hath lugana.
Touch-stone, «. kusoutee, mihuk,

uyyar,
T6uchy, a. juliya, chirchira, 4oo«

nooic-mizaj.
Tough, a, sukht, chimra.
Tour, 8, syr> syyahut, gusht, phera ;

(turn) baree, noubut, doura,

bud lee.
Tow, «. sun : v. goon-khynchna.
Toward, \prepp Jcee turuf, kee or,
Towards, / ke pas.

Towel, t. dast-mal, safee, txnftoehha.^
Tower, 8. boorj, gurguj. [poora.
Town, «• ahuhur, kusba, nugnr^
T6wnsroan, *. shuhree, kusbatee.
Toy, f . khilouna.
Trace, v. khoj-nikalna, sooragh iu-

gana,thang lugana; (Jind) pokur-

na, pana, nikulna; {mark cut)

thuhcana.
Track, «. leek, nukshpa; (path)

pugdundee, rah.
Tract, 8. moolk, zumeen ; (treatise)

risala, gootka.
Tractable, o. muhkoom, ghureeb»

hookra-burdar.
Tr&ctableiiess, «. itaut, ghoorbut^

furman-burdaree.
Trade, «. souda-guree, tijarut, biyo^ii

par, bunij : v. soudaguree k.

biyopar k. bunij k.
Trader, «. soudagur, biyoparee.
Tritde-wind, 8^ mousimee-huwa.
Tradition, «. kuhawut, nukl, riwa-

yut, hudees, tudawool, kubee

hooee bat.
Traditionary, a. soonee-soonaee^

nuklee, mootudawul, zubanee,

munkool.
Traduce, v. toohmut lugana, bud*

nam k. [tijarut.

Traffic, s. soudaguree, biyopar,
Triigical, a. hybutnak, mooheeb,

houlnak.
Trail, v. ghuseetna.
Train, v, turbiyut k.sadhana^ udub
Train-oil, f. muchhlee ka tel. [d.
Triiitor, s, dugbabaz, numukhttram^

ghuddar; (to kings) padshah-

dooshmun; (to country) wutun-

dooshmun.
Trammel, s. pabund, pykunu
Triimple, v. paemal k. lutarnA»

roundna ; (as horses) lap k«.

T R A

I 309 ]

?r R £

Trance/ s. be-khoodee, suktuh.
Tiinquil, a, mooruifa, theer.
Traoquillity, t. amm, chyn, rahut,

itmeenftn.
Transact, v. mooamUa k.
Transdction, s, kar-o-bar^ mooamu*

la, majra, sopgoozushu
Transcendent, a. sums, fouk, be-

nuzeer, baladost, fidk, pesbdust.
Transcript, s. nokl, ootara.
Transfer, v. ek juj^ub-se our juguh

k. sompna, zimmuh rukhna.
Transfiguration, <. tubdeel i sbukJ,

roop-budiaee.
Transhx, v. war«par k.
Transform, v. soorut budnlna.
Transgress, v. khuta k. bookm-

oodoolee k. rudd k. [seer.

Thtnagr^sioti, t. khuta, chook, tuk-
Transgr^ssor, s, tukseerwar^ khu-

takar.
Transient, d. arizee, fanee^ napae-
y- . dar, cfaula-chuiee.
Tiinsitive, o. fiui imootuuddee, su-
. . korrauk.

Tianslto, V, turjoomah k.
Transiktion, $, turjoomuh.
Traasmigr&tion, «« nukl i mukan ;
■ awaguwun.

TransOiit, v. bhejna, irsai k.
Transparency, t. shufiafee, oojiaee,
' nirriiulta, borrttkee,.sufaee.
Transparent, a. saf» sbaffiif^ nirmul,

oojjul, burrak.
Transpire^ o. be-purd b. khool-jana.
Transplant, v. ek joguh-se dowree
. jugab ropna.
Transport, p, ladna, bbiir»fajaBa ;

(ejrOtf) jula wutcm k»
Transpose, V. oolut*pool«t kw kulb k.
Transverse, u, ara, beAda, titicbha.
Tmp^ I. kul, phunda*
Tfi4p-door, $, chor*dur«msa»

Trippings, s. jhvrbbeti^ araisheni^
Trash, 8, ugur bugur, ulae-bulae.
Travail, v junna, durd men h.
Travel, s. sufur, rooosafirut, syr : v,

sufur k.
Traveller, $. moosafir, rahee, rumta.
Triivelliiigs, t. moosafiree.
Travels, s. sufur-namuh.
Tr^verse^ o. ara, benda, tircbha.
Tray, s. khwan, khwancba.
Treacherous, a. be-eeroan, dugba<

. baz, ghuddar, chhulee.
Treachery, s, dugbabazee^ dugba,

cbhul, budzatee.
Treacle, s. tiriyak, rab.
Tread, v. pyr rukhna; pyr^se dab

na, roundna.
Tr^on, «* dugha-bazee, kbiyanut,

numuk-huramee, ghudr, chhul.
Treasure, s. khuzanub; (hoard) du<

feenuh, dumra.
Treasurer,!, khuzanebee*
Treasury, 5. khuzanub.
Treat, v. juwab suwal k, soolooic

k. $ (/east) ziyafut k.
Treat, s. ziyafut, mibmanee.
Treatise, s. risala, tiooskha, iMuna.
Treatment, s. soolook, beobar, ebal

(medical) malja.
Treaty, t. uhd-o-pyman.
Treble, a. tigoona, si-chund.
Tree, «. durukht, per, brichh.
Trimble, p, kampna, luruzna, thur-

thurana.
Tremendous, a. houl-nak, hybut-

nak, durouna, mooheeb.
Tremor, s. kampnee, lurzish, kup-

kupee, lurza, tburthurahut, thur-

thuree.
Tremulous, *) a. thurthuraha, lur-
Trembling, y zan.
Trencher, s, kuthra, kuthoutee.
TrepklitioD, t: lurza> hul cbui^ .

T R I

[ 310 J

T R U

Tr^spfXsSy s. khuta, tukseer, chook,

bhool.
Trusses, i. zoolf, gesoOy kakoo),

toorra, puttha, bubree.
Trial, s. imtihan, tujweez, purukh,

bichar, azmaish, tuhkeekat.
Triangle, s, rooosullus, ti-konuh,

sigoshuh.
Tribe, I. firkub, gurob, kool, buns,

bum, koum.
Tribulation, s. tusdeeu,ruDJ,sunkut,

ghum, dookh, koft, biput, afut.
Tribunal, s. musnud, muhkuma.
Tributary, a. khiraj-goozar, baj-goo-
Tribute, t, kbiraj, pesbkush. [zar.
Trice, f. jhupkee, lup.
Trick, 8. heeluh, buhanub, tal tol,

fureb, funn, joogut, hikmut, huth-

pher, sutbut, fitrut.
Trickle, a. reesna, tupukna, jhuma.
Trident, 8, tri-sool.
Triennial,. «• si-saluh, ti-saluh, lu

bursa.
Trier, s, jacbunhar, purkhiya, im-

tihanee.
Trifle, V' khelna, fiul ubus k. muk*

khee mama, tbalatboolee k. .
priding, a. hulka, soobook, ocbha.
Trigger, s, kul bundook kee.
Trigonome.try, «. moosuUus ya ti-

kone kee pymaish ka ilm.
Trim, a. buna thuna, cbbeela-chha-

la, mookutta, turasha-kburasha.
Trimming, 8, zer-damun, gota, jha-
. lur» kinaree, zurkburuk, jhuka-

jhuk, jhulajhul, kamdar.
.Trinket, «. rezrruwa, gubna, putta,
. bhugfee-guhna, pata.
Trip, V, paon lugna, tbokur kbana,

nakhoon lena ; (err) cbookna,

bhoolna; (lig^tfy) jbumuk-ae

cbulna, tbirukna, thoomukna.
Tripartite, a. ti*bhagfb ti-phanka.

Tripe, t. ojhreif, roda, ant, unlree. '

Trip^talous, a. ti-puttee.

Triple, a. ti^oona, sichund, tibra*

t:!?^^' }'•*'-«'"'•'-•«-

THpod, 8. trtpud, tipaee, sipayoh.
Tripper, t. urungebaz.
Trite, a, poorana, kudeem.
Triturate, v. rugurna, gbusna.
Trivet, 8. tipaee, atpayuh.
Trivial, a. bulka, subuj, udna, mo-

book, bekudur.
Triumph, «. futih, jy, feerozee.
Triumphant, a. futilimuiHl, ghalib,

feerozmund, fiitihyab, moozuffur,

rounsoor.
Trollop, 8. pboohiir, geglee^ bodlee,

bhoundlaee.
Troop, $. gurob, gbol, jutha ; (ijf

kor8e) risaluh.
Tr6oper, «. suwar, bargeer, ghor-

ehurha.
Tropic, s. {of Canceii'} daira raa oos

surtan; (ttf Capncom) kbntt i

judee.
Trot, V. doolkee jana, poyon jarau
Trouble, s, dookb, tusdeea, tukleef,

eeza, runj, musbokkut, rotfaiiut,

dikkdaree.
Tr6uble, v. dtkk k. sutana, toadeea

d. chhema, khtjana, kulpana^
Troublesome, a, eeza*dihund, run-

jawur^ tnoozee.
Trough, 8, kuthra, koonda.
Trowsers, «. pae«jamuh^ iaar.
Trdwel, s. kurnee.
Triiant, 8, awaruh, koochagurd,

kuriaguvd.
Truce, s. moohlut, tuhtimmool,

tvukfai tu^okkooCi
Tr^kie, tu dubukna, jigecjigee k.
Trudge, r. pyrwgrbnseetna, rubuma.
True, a. such^ 8uchcha> rast, hukk.

T U M

I 311 ]

* W E

yukeen, sut, dooroost, - theek ;

(fnt/^) wuhdari {honeit)

khura.
■True-Kearted, a. saf-dii, suchche-

dUka.
TrCily, ad. stich-mooch ; fii-hukee-
■ kut, wakuee, borhukk.
Trumpet, s. toorhee, kurnae, soor.
Trunk, t. jurwut, moosla, soond ;

suiidook mofida hooa«
Trust, $. etibar, etimad, bliurosa,

tuwukkool, tukiya ; (credit) oo-

dbar, kurs; (charge) huwala,

zimma, rukhwalee.
Trust, 9. bawur k. manna, puttya-

na, bhurosa rukhna, ettbar k. ;

{crtdit} oodhar.d. ; (deponi)

umanut rukhna, sompna, soo-
• .poeid k.

Trustee, s. umeen, umanutdar.
Tr&sty, A« eemandar, wuftwiar, uma*

nutdar, diyanutdar.
Truth, t, rastee^ sacbehaee, sut,

hukk, sidk, huktyot, hukeekut,

sidakut.
Try,o. asmana, jajichna,pcirukhna,

tujwees k. aSmaish k. ; (test) ku-
. soutee pur churhana; (attempt)

kusdk.
Tiibev <• nolee.

Tdberde, s, gittee, ganth, masbird.
IHiesday, s. munjsul, si-shumba.
Tuft, «. toorruh, kulghee.
Tug, r* khynchna, uynchna.
Tuition, s. tualeem, turbiyut, tul-
Tiilip, «. lalub, sblikaik. [keen.
Tumble, v. gir-purna, gtma, pu*

'chbarkhana; (toUalwta) lotna,

lotpot k. ; (a$ a tumbler) kuia-
. baxee k. ; (thr<m dmon) girana,

dalna, dha^i.
T^mbl^r, i. nut ;. (glan) abkhora ;

(pigeon) giribbax, lotun.

Tiimor, >• wurm, phdra, ^6omra«

soojun.
Tumult, f.4>ulwa,.kulchul,bukheni,

ashob, ghoolghoola, khnlbuiee.
Tun, #. bum peepa, uthaees mud

ka wuzn.
Tune, $, rag, ly, soor.
Tune, V. dooroost k, humsaz k. ^
TCineful, a. khoosh-awaz, khoosh«

ahung.
TCinnel, i. chonga; (of a chimney)

diiooaiikush ; (wuter aground) teu

zumeen kee mihrabdftr rah..
T&rban, t. pugree, cheera, dustar. '
TCirbid, a. gudia, mookuddur,

alooda,
Tbrbulence, s, kfaul bulee, istirab^

bekuraree, iztirar.
Turf, s. chupra, doob-choura.
TCirl^y, »• ipetoOf feel-moorgh,
T^rkoi^ f . feeroza*
TCinneric, s, huldee, chobxurd.
Turn, »• phirna, budoUjana ; (onU

lathe) khuradna.
Turner, s, khuradee.
Turning, s, gurdisb, phirao, douran.
Turnip, i. sbulghum.
Turnkey , s, kydkhane ka darpgha. '
Terpentine, s. tuipun-tel ; (crude)

gundabiroza.
TCirpitude, t. budeatee, khotae^^

sillnt, snlalut.
Tiirret, s. kungoofa, knius.
T6rt)e, s. kucbooa, sung poosht,
TCirtle-dove, s. fakhta, koomree.
Tush, inWj, pish, ok -
Tusk« s. dant, i\^b,^Jkooch1ee.
TCisked, a, nabdar^ dantyL
Tutenag, s. tamcbeenee.
TCitor, s. utaleek, mobultiid.
Twain, a. do, dono.
Twansr, s. tunkor, ^n, timeunaiiut.
Tweezers, i. mochna.

V GL

[ 312 ]

UNA

Twelfth, a. barfawtn^clwadusee.
Twelve, a. baruh, d wad as.
Twelvemonth, i, boirali-maS) bu-

ru8-roz.
Twenty, a* bees, beesee, koree.
Twice, ad. do-baruh, dober^ do-du-
Twig, s. tuhnee, dalee. [fub.

Twilight, f. godhoolee, moonnun-

dhera, 8ur-i*sham, neemasham.
Twin, s, jourya, do, touum.
Twine, t. sootlee.
Twinkle, v, jugmugana, tumtuma-

na, doogdoogana.
Twinkle, 1 «•. jhilmilahnt^ turn-
Twinklings J tunaahut^ doogdoo-

gahut, jhtipuk.
Twins, <. jocwfiii, tuwaroan, jawan ;

{the cmuteUation) dopykur*
Twirl, V. pherna, cbukkur d.
Twist, s. uynth, muror^ bul, pech,

uyntha,niurora, uynthun, pechish.
Twit, V. odlahina d. tuana marna.
Twitch* «4 cbheenna, khusotna,

jhutukna.
Twitter, 9. cheen cheen k.
Two, fl. do.

Ty'mpan, s. tumboor, dhol.
Ty'mpanum; s, kan ka purda*
Type, s, ulamut, nisban, puta;

(printing) chhape ka hurf.
Ty'pical) a, dal* ulamutee.
Tyrannical, a, zoolmee, situmee*
Ty'rannize, «. zoolm k.
Ty'mnny, s, zoolna, undher, ziyadu-
Ty'rant, s. zalim. [tee.

Ty'roy #• nouamoz, moobtudee.

U.

Ubiquity, #• haziree-naziree.
U'dder, «. thun, kheeree, lewa.
IJ'gliness, <• bud«40oratee, bud*shu*
k^fee.

U'gly, a« bud*soorat, bhoundi.
U'lcer, s. nasoor^ kooruh, kurha,

bnndur*ghao.
Ultimate, a« akhiree, khutumee;

pichhla. [nmr.

U'ltiroately, odL akhir-ko, akhirool-
Ultramarine, o. snmoondur par ka.
U'mber, s. kism chiriya-o*mnchhtee.
U'mbrage, f. (ikadow) chhan ; (of'

fence) guranee^ nakhooshee, Inid-

muzgee.
Umbrageous, a. saye-dar.
Umbr^la, s« chhutree, cbbata.
U'ropire, <. salis, dormiyanee.
UnliUe, a. be-mukdoorf na-kabir,

na-takut.
Unacceptable, xi» na»pu&und, na-

munaoor. . .
Unaccomplished, a, na-tumam, nu-

heensurhooa.
Unaccountable, a^ ukl^se bahor;

(notanswerabk) zimmudarnuheeti.
Unaccfastonied, a. be-rubt, adut

nuheeti, gyr-moostuumndl, na-

muhrum, be-moohawira^
Unacquainted, a« na-wakif, na-

muhrum, unjan, be-khnbur, na-

ashna. [shuh.

Unadvised, a, be-sulah, be«tuha^
Unaffected, a, {artleu) aeedha, be*

sakhtuh ; {unmm>&i) gyr-moo-

tpussir.
Unalterable, a. umit, utul,be-budut.
Unambitious, a* be«housila, kum-

himmut [ittihad.

Unanimity, 8, ekta, ittifak, ekdiiee,
Un&nimous, a, moottufik, ekdil,

bum*mu8hwttrut» hum-kuiam,ek-

soo, eksookun.
Unlinswerable, a. la*juwab, la<«ttdd.
Unappalled, a. be-khouf> nidur.
Unappeasable^ a. jtaka tusfiyuh nH

ho suke.

U N B

[ 313 ]

U N C

JJiiapjpr^ed, a. Ba*putand» na*

munzoor.
Vuk^y a, mukabily na-kuk^ na*
. dooroost.
Un&nned, a, ni-huita, be-silah, be.

hotiiiyar.
Unascertained, a. tuhkeek nuheen

k^a hoattf be-mualoom, na-
. 4uhkeek»

Unasked, a. nn-manga, binboolaya.
Unaspiring, a. be-iraduh.
Unassisted, a^ be-mudud,be*suhara«
Unattainable, a, gyr-mooyassur,

be-kaboo«
Unatt^mpted, a, na-azmooduh.
Unattended, a. chbura, ekia,. ju-

reedub.
Unavailing, a. be-fudub, ubus, la-
basil, be-taseer.
Unavoidable, a. ntul, umit.
UnaOtborised, a. be-sunud, be-

bookm, be^ruaa.
Unawares, ad. ekaek, ucbancbuk,

nagab, naguban, be-kbubar.
Un&wed, a, b^kbouf, nidur.
Uttbecdming, a, na^sbaistub, na*

jaakod, naseyb^ budiiooma.
Unbeli^, <. be-etikad, be-«emanee,

nnpruteet. [tukid^

Unbeliever, s, be-eeman, gyr«moou-
Unbiassed, a. be^lag, ba-puchb,

apuchb, bemyU
Unbidden, a. un-boohiya» be«neota.
I^iblaaiafaie, a. nir-dokhee, la*
"^ joorm, be-goonah.
Unblto^ed, Urni-J^ulunk^ be-nyb,

be-kbont.
Unbl^ a. puresbair, na-kboosb.
Unblown, a. nubee» kbila, na-sbi-

gooftub.
Unb6m, a. na>^pyda, un-juna.
Unbdsom, ti. batin kakubna, kboor

fiyub kubna«

Unbought, a. na-kbureeda.
Unbounded, a, be-budd, upar, be-

nihayut, be-tbikana, gyr-mootun-

baee, gyr-moobeet.
Unbridled, a, be*lugam..
Unbroken, a, untoota, na*shikusta«
Unbrotherly, ad^ be-buraduranuh.
UnbGried, o. na-mudfoon, be-gor

o kufun.
Unbbrnt, a. an*jula, na-sokhta.
Unbbtton, v. gboondee kholna.
Unciindid, a, narast, usut, nasaf.
Uucluigbt, a. un*pukra, na-giriftub.
Unceremonious, a, be*tukulloof.
Uncertain, a« gyr-mookurrur, be*

tbikana, gyr*aioouyyun, be^subat,

na-mualoom.
Unchangeable, a. be-tubdeel, umit,

lazuwal, larudd.
Uneb&ritable, a. tungdil, befyz.
Unchaste, a, fttsik, fiUiish. [fil.

Uncircumspect, a. be-kbubur, gha-
Uncivil, a, bud-kbo<olk, be-mooruv*

wut, na-ubl, gyr-khoolk.
Uncivilized, a. be^turbiyut.
U'ncle, «. (pa/erraa/) cbucha; (ma-
ternal) mamoo.
Uncl^n» a. napak, nasaf, alooduh.
Uncleanness, s. napakee, nasafee.
Unclouded, a, be-ubr^ bin -bud*

dul, saf. [dbub.

Unconi^ly, ad» be-doul, be*suj, be*
Uncomfortable, «• be^ram, dil*

kburash, nakhoosh. [yvb*

Uncommon, u, unokba^ nadir, kum*
Uneonc^rned, a. be-p«rwa, be-fikr,

be*gbum.
Unconfirmed, a, be-isbat, be-tusdeek.
Unconnected* a. be*lugao, be»tu*

allook. [be-8ur«

Unconquerable, a* na-mugbloob^
Unconscionable, a. udhurmee, bud-

niyut, bttd-dijanut«

U N D

[ 314 ]

U N £

UncourtBous, a. be*moeravwuty

bud-khoolk.
Uncouth, a. bbonda, be-usloob.
Uncover, o. oogharna, kboloa,

nunga k.
Uncre&ted, a. fryr-muklilook.
U'nction, s. oobtun^ malish.
U'nctuous, a. cbikna, telha.
Uncultivated, a. be-turuddood, na*

abad ; {theperton) be-turbiyut.
UncGt, a, uii-kuta, na-turasb^uh.
Undaunted, a. be-bak, nidur, jaitbaz.
Undeceive, v. ankhen kbolna, an-

khon kee puttee kbolna.
Undecided, a, na-fysul ; be-iraduh.
Undeflled, a. be-di^h, ucbhoota,

na-alooduh.
Undefined, a. gyr-rooosbukhkhus,

gyr-moobyyun.
Undeniable, a, ia-rudd, gyr-etiraz.
U'nder, ad. neeche, tule^ zer, tabi ;

(ie»8) kum.
Undergo, i». suhna, ungezna, bur*

dasht k. oothana.
U'nderhand, ad. dur-purduh, ehboa»

pa chhoopee.
U'nderling, s. tuhtee, tulheroo, ku-

mera, zenrdust, korpurdaz.
Undermine, v. soorung-lugana ;

U'ndermost, a. neechla.
Undem^th, ad. neeche, tule.
Underrate^ v. kutn keemut lugana.
Understand, v. sumujhna, duriyafl
' k. wakif h. muaioom k.
Understanding, t. sumujh, Itihm,

ukl, boodh, duriyaft, fahmeed,

idrak wukoof.
Understood, pa. surajha, boojha,

maloora hooa,
Undertlkke, v. halh logana, ikhtiyar
- ' k. beera oothana» £muluh.

Undertaking,* f. kam, kar, mooa-

Underv&lue, v* kum mol thuhrana)

na-kudree k.
U'nderwoodt $. jbaree.
Underwriter, s. beema-wala. [ka.
Undeserved, a« gyr-waiib, nabukk
Undeserving, a. na-Iaik, na-moos-

tubukk.
UndesSgning, a. be-riya, nikuptee.
Undesired^a. unchaha, be*khwastuh.
Undetermined, a* gyr-mookurrur,

gyr-rooouyyun.
Undigested, a. be-huzm, chhatee
. pur dhura.

Undiscerned, a. be*mua)oom.
Undisceming, t. be*tumeeZy be-

^huoor.
Undisciplined, a. be-kuwaid, na«

amoklituh, berubt, bezubt, be-

bundobust, be-tudbeer.
Undiscovered, a, be-roualoom, na*

deed.
Undisguised, a. be-riya, saf, see-

4ha sadtth.
UndistCirbed, a. be-hurukut.
Undivided, a. gyr-tukseem, unbota,
Und6,v.unkiya k. oodhema, kholna.
Undone, a. na*turoatD, na-tyyar;

(ruined) tubah, gya-goozra.
Undoubted, a. be-shoobha, la-iyb,

yukeenee.
Undress, v. kupre ootarna.
U'ndulate, v. hilkom kbana, tule

oopur b. lubrana.
Undut&tion) i« hilkom, labor, mcmy

zunee.
Undiitiful, a. kupoot, iia-khiila(

na-furmanburdar.
Uneasiness,^, be-chynee, bep«ramce^

bekulee, betabee, be^kuraree.
Uneasy, a. be-aram, be-chya, be*

kul, beiab, bekorar.
Unemployed, a. be^^sbooghl, be*

kar, be-rozgar, ... . ^ -

U N F

[ 315 ]

U N I

UnenKf^htisned, a, be»tiirbiyut, jahtl.
Unequal, a. be-roel, na-humwar,

be-undazuh.
Unequivocal, a. shf, spusht, yukee-
Unerring, €1. uchook, be-khata. [nee.
Unessential, a. be-hukeekut, zur-

oor nuheen.
Uneven, a, oofieh-neech, nahum-
. war, behur. [hooa.

Unexampled, a, be-surisbtun, an-
Unexpected, a. na-guhan, ekaek,

uchanchuk.
Unexp^tedly, ad, na>guhaiiee*8e.
Unexplored. a« be-muaioom.
Unextinguished, a. un-boojha booa.
Unfi^Hng, a, la-suwal, numoor-

jhawe jo.
Un^ir, a. na-rast, na-dooroost.
Unfaithful, a. be-wufa, jhootha,
- bud-Houl. [waj«

Unfashionable, a, be-chulun, be-ri-
Unfttbomable, a. uthah, ugum,

umeek.
Unfavourable, a. na-mihrban ; na-

moowafik.
Unfl^vourabiy, a(L na-niihrbanee*se.
Unfathered, a. be-pur-o-bal.
Unfi^ling, a. be-rohm, be*turs,

sung-dil.
JUnf^igned, a. be-riya. [soos.

Unf^It, a. be-mualoom, gyr-muh-
.Unfi^tter, e. a. beree Jcatna, kyd-se

chhoorana.
Unfinished, a* na^^tnmam, natyyar.
Unfit, a. na-laik, na-muakool, na-
dooroost, na*8hai8tuh, na-kabi).
Unfl^ged, a. be-baUo*pur, geda,

leda*
Unfold, V. tub kbolna,kholna; hull k.
.Unforeseen, a. na^deeduh, be*mua-

loom.
.Unfo^iying, a. be-ruhm, ntrdy.
Unfdrmedi a. unbuna, na«tyyar.

Unf6rtified,a.be-8huhrpunah, be»at
Unfortunate, a. bud-nuseeb, kuro»

nuseeb, budbukht, bebuhra.
Unfounded, a, be-subat, be-thikana.
UnfrSeindly, a. na-ashna mizaj.
Unfruitful, a, uphul, be-bur, be-
Unf6rl, V. kholna. [surour.

Unfiimished^a. be-sujaya, be-araish.
Ung^nerous.a. be«fyz,tung-chushm.
Ungent^l, a. na-uhl, be-adniiyut.
Ungird, v. kumur kholna«
Ungodiness, $, be^eenee, udharra.
Ungodly, v, be-deen, udhurmee,

na-khoodators.
Ung6vernable, a. turkush, moonh-

zor, be-lugam.
Ungrateful, a. na-shookr, be*sipas,

numuk-buram, be»ihsan«
Unguarded, a. be-lihaz ; be-ar.
U'nguent, s, momroghun.
Unhluidy, a, be-dhub, na-muakooI.
Unhappy, A. na-khoosh, dii«-tung,

na-thad.
Uuhelilthy, a. na-saz, uleel, bee-
mar, nasihut.
UnheM, a. un-soona.
Unholy, a. napak, upuvitr.
Unhdrse, p, ghore pur-se ootama.
Unh6spitable,a. na-roihman*nuwaz.
UnhCimbied, a, jo dubaya nu gya,

mughroor.
Unhurt, a, be-chot, be-sudniuh.
U'oicorn, «. gynda, gurgudun.
U'niform, s. tughmuh, bana: a.

burabur, eksan.
Uniformity, s, eksanee.
U'niformly, ad, mel-se, burabur. -
Unim&ginable, a, be-kiyas.
Unimpaired, a. jo bigra nuheen. ^
Unimp^ached, a. bedagh, be*ilzam.
Uninformed, a. be-khubur, unpurha.
Uninhibited, a. na«abad. i

Uninspired, a, na-mooihum.,. *

U NL

[ 316 ]

U N N

Uninstr(icted, a. be-tualeem.
Unint^Iigibley a, be-sumujh, na-

danista, unjan.
Uninterested, a. la-ghurz.
UointerrCipted, a» niruntur, bilana-

gha, tuwatoor.
Uninvited, a. un-boolaya, be-neota,

be-dawut.
U'nion, $, htifak, yeganugee.
Unique, a, lasanee, bemisU
U'nison, <. ek-soor, hum-awaz.
U'nit, t. ek, ekum, ekka.
Unite, V. ek.k. roilana, jorna.
United, a. rooottufik, ek-dil, moot*

tuhid, pywusta./
Unitedly, ad. milke^ ek dilee-se«
U'nity, f. wuhdaniyut, ekta.
Universal, a. mootluk, koollee.
Universality, t. koolliyut.
Universally, ad, bil-kooU, durobust.
U'niverse, t. alum.
University, s, mndrosuh.
Uujust, a, be-insaf, gyr-wajibee.
UnjCistifiabie, o. gyr-moomkin ool

ibra.
Unjustly, ad, be*in8afee«>8e, nahukk.
Unkind, <{. na-mihrban, bedurd,

be-mya.
Unkindness, t . na-mihrbanee, be-

shufkutee.
Unkndwingly, ad. unjan*se, na-

dantstuh.
Unknown, a, unjan, na-mualoom,

na^muhrum.
Unlace, v, a, doree kholna.
Unlade, v. oobharna.
Unlawful, a. huram, khilaMiuruh,

na-ruwa, na-jaiz.
U^il^amed, a. na^khwandubi un-

purh,jahil.
Unless, conj. ugurnu, wugurnu.
Unlettered, a. un»purb, na-khwan-

duh»

Unlike, a, moowafik nuheeyiy gyr-

mooshabee«
Unlikely, ad, un-honee.
Unlimited, a. be-hudd, be^ihayut
Unload ,v. lad ootama, bojh ootama.
Unlock, 0. a, koofl kbolna ; (toive)

bulk.
Unlovely, a. upreeyu, na>dilrooba«
Unliicky, a. bud-yoomun, nuhs,

shoom, kumbokbt, zuboon,

ubhaga.
Unman, v. oodas k. dilgeer k. him«

mut khona.
Unmanageable, a. be-kaboo, bud*

lugam.
Unmanly, «tf, aa-murd, oa-rour-

danuh.
Unmannerly, ad, bud*khoolk, koo*

dhung.
Unm&rried, a. un-biyaha, be»ni«

kah, kwara.
Unmask, «• boorkub ootarna, bhes

budulna.
Unmatched, a. unoop, bejoree.
Unmeaning, a, be-muanee, biyarth.
Unm^asurable, o. bd«hadd, be-

payan. [nirdy.

Unmerciful, a, be-ruhm, be-durd.
Unmercifully, ad, be*rubmee-se.
Unmerited, a, nuheen-1^, nuheen*

suzawar.
Unmindful, a. ghafil, be-khubur,

besoort,
Unmlngled, ) a. na-amekhtoh, ui^
Unmixed, ) mel.
Unmolested, a. be-moozabumu^

be-khulish.
Unmoor, v, lungur oothana«
UnmoVed, a, be^Hkknt, utul.
Unnlitural, a. khilaf4-zat, khi]af4«

tubiut, khilaf-adut.
Unnecessary, a. gyr-i-zoropr, nu-

been zuroor, . .

U N P

[ 31T ]

U N R

UnnCinAbered, a, un^gina, be-sboo-

mar.
Unobserved, a. un-dekba, nadeeduh,

ankb^chbipake
Unoccupied, a. gyr-mootusurruf.
Unoffending, a. begoonah, nirdosee.
Unopened, a. nuheen-khoia, bund.
Unoperattve, a, gyr-mooussur, be-

usur.
Unpack, o. guthree kbolna, bojb

ootarna. [booa,

Unpliid, a. un-puta, uda nuheen
Unp&latable, o. be-muzuh, be-swad.
Unpardouable,^a.gyr-muaf, bukhsh-

ne«laik nuheen.
Unpardoned, a. jo bukhsha nubeen

fi^a, muaf nuheen booa.
Unperc^ived, a. be*mualoom.
Unphilosophicai, a. kbilaf-Hhikmut.
Unpleasant, a. na-guwara, napu-

sundeedub« [dood.

Uuploughed, a, bin-jotee,be*turud-
Unp6Hshed, a. be*jila, be-sykul ;

{ruitic) oorumba, bhooch, un-

ghurh.
Unpolite, v« be-mooruvwot, bud-

ukhlak.
Unprlictised, o. na*aimoodukar»
Unprecedented, a. be-sirishtuh, be-

muamooi, be-kaiduh.
Unprejudiced, a, be-tuassoob.
Unpremeditated, a, be-fikr, be*tu«
- ummool, bin-soch.
Unprepared, a. na*tyar; (j)ers(m)

gyr-moostuid.
Unprincipled, a. bud-niyut, bud-

zat, bud-teen ut, udburmee.
Unprofitable, a, be-faidub, lahasil,

nikumma.
Unpropitious, a. na-mihrban ; na-

moobaruk, be-burukut.
Unprotected, a. be-walee waris, be-

wuseela ; .( p2ace) be-<sayuh.

Unprovided, a, be-surunjam; be-«

sur-o-saman. [kut.

Unprov6ked, a, be-chber, be-hur-
UnpCiblisbed, a, clihupa nuheen.
UnpCinished, a, be-suza, be-tumbee.
Unqualified, a, na-laik, na^kabil,

na-rusa.
Unquenchable, a, gyr-moontufee,

nuheen boojhnewala.
Unquestionable, a. bila-etiras, be-

hoojjut.
Unr&vel,v.sooIjhana, kbolna, hull k.
Unread, a, un-purba, na-khandub.
Unreasonable, a. gyr-wajibee, bueed

ool ukl, na-moonaaib, na-mua'*

kool, beja, be-thikana.
Unreasouabieness, s, na-muakoolee«
Unreconciled, a. milaya nubeen

gya, tusfiyuh nuheen hooa.
Unreglirded, a. na-poorsan, unpoo-*

chha. [jha.

Unrelenting, a, be-ruhra, unpusee^
Unrepented, a. na-pusheman shoo^
Unreserved, a, be-lugao, saf. [da.
Unres6ived, a. be-kusd, be*iraduh.
Unrestrained, a, be-iugam, be-zubt,

be-tuummool, be-tulmsha. [gya.
Unrevealed, a, jo zahir nuheen kiya
Unrevoked, a. jo nuskh nuheen
Unrewarded, a, be-ujr. {hooa.

Unriddle, v. hull k. kholna.
Unrighteous, a. udburmee, na-salih«
Unrighteousness, a. udhurm, bud-

karee. [pookhtuh.

Unripe, a. un-puka, kuchcha, na«
Unrivalled, a. be-misl, be-manind,

be-misltl, unoop, lasanee.
Unrol, V, tub kholna, lupet kbolna*
Unrbffled, a, thyra hooa.
UnrCiliness, $, be-zubtee, be-iuga«

inee,^uikushee, mugraee.
Unrbly, a, be^lugam^ be-zubt,

moonh-zor.

U N S

[ 318 1

U N U

Unsafe, o. be-nmun, na-0ulamut,

be-hifazut.
Uoslmctified, a. na-pak.
Unsatiable, a. oft i ^s ooduh.
I)nsatiiiartory, a, na-moowafik, na-
. 'ptzeera.

Unslivour3r,a.be-mu«uh, be-zaikuh.
Unsiy, V. bat pheraa, bat pulutna.
Unscrew, v. a. pech kholna.
Unfilled, a. be-moohr, khoola.
Unsearchable, a, tubkeek«se bahur,
. tufteesh-se bahar.
Unsteonable, a. be-wukt, be-uy-

yam, be-ja. [muakool.

Uns^mly, ad, im^shaistuh, na-
Uns^en, a, un-dekha, na-deeduh.
Unserviceable, a, nikumina.
Unsettled, a. be-bundobust; be«ku-

rar, ghubraya hooa.
Unshaken, a. undola; (m mind)

gyr-moozturib.
Unsh^ath, v. ulum k, khynchna.
Unsheltered, a. be-sajruh, be-ot«
Unshod, a. nunge-pyr.
Unshorn, a. un-kutra, un-moonda.
Unsightly, ad. bud-nooma, bud-

soorut, budzeb.
Unskilful, a. be»boonur, narusa*
Unskilled, a. na-wakif, na*kabil.
Unsociable, a, un-mila, na-amez.
Unseid, a, nuheen-bika,
Unsoldier-like, a. na-sipahana.
Unsolicited, a. durkhwast nuheen

keeya hooa.
Unsolicitous, a. nuheett««hahta.
Unsought, a. tinmanga.
Unsound, a, khonta, uybdar.
Uns6wD, a. unboa, na^kashtuh.
Unspeakable, a, be-byait, be-tuk-
Unspotted, a, be-dagh. [reer*

Unst&ble, a. ohunchul, be-kurar,
. napaedar, bCfSubat, be-kiyam,

bebuka.

TTmtjfndfcst^ n 'be-kurar, be*kiyaiD.
Unsteadiness, s. be-kuraree, be-

kyamee.
Unstring, v. russee kholna, bun-

dhun kholna.
UnsubdCied, a. inughloob nuhee

hooa.
Unsuccessful, a. na^^noorad, be-

muksud.
Unsuitable, a, be>mel, na-moowafik.
Unsupported, a. be-suhara. [rukhe.
Unsuspecting, a. jo sbukk nuheen
Untiiinted, a. pak, sal, beboo.
Uiitlisted, a. un*chukha, unchhooa.
Untaught, a. un-seekha, na-arookh-
Unterrified, a. nidur. [tuh*

Unth&nkful, a, na-shookr, na-sipas.
Unthinking, a, be-fikr, be-lihas.
Untie, V. bund kholna, kholna.
Until, ad. jub-tuk, jub-lo.
Untimely, ad. be-wukt.
U'nto, prep, ko, ke-tuee».
Untold, a. un«kuha.
Untouched, a. un-chhooa.
Untoward, a. mugra, sur-kusb.
Untractable, a. be-subt, be*kaboo,

be-lugam.
UutHed, a. na-azmooduh.
Untroubled, a. nir-mul, be-ghoo-
UntrCie, a, narast, usut [bar.

Untrdth, a, na-rastee, jhootb.
UntOtored, a. be-tualeem.
Untwist, jr. sooijhana; oodher-
Untwine, j na.
Unvanquished, a. ujeet, namugh*

loob.
Unvaried, a, 4)e-tubdeeleey budulta

nuheen.
Unveil, V. zahir k. kholna, bhed

butana. Ltub,

Unviolated, a. un<*bigra, nathilcus-
Unusual, «• be-ebulun, be-riwaj,

na«muamoQl, l^^iatiuoiaL

U R B

[ 319 ]

VAC

Unutterable^ a. be-byaii» jo kuha

nir jae.
Unwliiled, a, bei^sbuhrpunafa.
Unwarily, ad, be-chooksee-se, be-

khubree-se.
Unwlirrantable, a, be-sanud, be*

wujhuh. [ibtiyat

Unwfiry, a, gbafil, be-khnbur, be«>
Unw&ihed, a, un-dboa, na-shoostub.
Unw^ried, a. uthuk.
Unwelcome, a, na-mukbool, na-

pusund. [beroar.

Unwell, a, Da-8ai» uleel, mandub,
Unwholesome, a. na-moowafik, na*

guwaruh, naguwara.
Unwieldy, a. t^aree, wnxunee.
Unwilling, a. be-dil, na-raz, nabur.
Unwillingness, s, narazee, bedilee.
Unwise, a. nadan, be-shuoor, la-akiL
Unworthy, a. na*laik, iia-<siizawar,

bekudr, nikumma. [tub.

Unwritten, a. un-likha, na-nuwish-
Unyoke, a. jooa ootanuL
Up, ad, oopur, bala ; (not asleep)

ootha, juga.
Upbraid, v. mulamut k. oolabinad.
Uphold, o. thamna, sumbhalna.
Uplift, 17. oopur oothana.
Up6n, ffrtp. oopur, pur, bur, bala.
U'pper, a. oopur^ia, bata-tur.
U'ppermost, a, oopur-ka, oopurla.
U'prigbt, <i. khura, seedba, theek.
U'prightness, s, kburaee, seedhaee,

rastee. [shor-shur.

U'proar, s. ghoolghupara,ghougha,
Upi'^t, V. oolutna, tule oopur h*
U'pshot, s. unjam, nuteejuh.
U'pside, s. zer-zubur, oolut poolut,
. ':tule-o6pur« [lut.

U'pstart, f. kul ka admee, noudou-
U'parante, ad. oopar-ko.
UrbUnity, s, mooruvwut, bhul*

munsaea.

Urge, ff. takeed ^. tukazuhk. duba*
U'rgency, «. zuroorut. [na.

U'rgent, s, zuroor, takeedee; bujid.
U'rine, i. peshab, moot.
Urn, s. jhujhur; gooldan.
U'sage, s. reet, chal ; (cmtam) dus-

toor, ruwaj, kaidub.
Use, s. kara, rubt, istiumal.
Use, 17. kam men lana, burtna;

(treat) sbolook k.
U'seful, a, kam-ka, moofeed.
U'seless, a. nikumma, nakis, nu-

karuh,
Uselessness, t. lahasilee, nabukaree.
U'sher, s. (undef-Uacher) khvlee*

fub, snr-i-ushur.
IFsher, v, moolazimut kurana.
U'sual, a. muamoolee, mooruvwuj,

dustoor.
U'sually, ad, iiksur, beshtur.
U'surer, s, biyaz-khor, sood-khor.
UsCiiious, a. btyajoo.
Us6rp, V.' zuburdustee lena. [dee.
Usurpation, $, dust>durazee, tuad-
UsGrper, t. dust-duraz, ghasib.
U'sury,s. biyaz-khoree, sood-khoree.
Utensil, <. burtun, zurf.
Utility, s. kam, faiduh^ nufuh.
U'tmost, a. nihayut, niput, bhur.
U'tter, a» niput, nihayut,
U'tter, V. kuhna, bolna.
U'tterance, g, tutuffooz, oochchar.
U'tterly^ ad, niput, nihayut, biikooly

mootluk, muhuz.
U'ttermost, a. intiha; nihayut.
Uviita, s. kouwa, ghantee.
Uxdriousy a, zun-mooreed, 2un-

purust.

V&cancy, #. juguh ; (lUtiessneu)
mujhoolee, be-khubufee* .

V A R

[ 820 ]

V E N

V&cant, a. khalee ; {thoughtless) be-

khubur.
Vacate, V. khalee k.
Vacatiob, $. naghub, tuateel.

VftS.} '•khola.khooloo.
Vagabond, s. durbadur^ oabasb.
Vague, a, be*thikana, gyr-moo*

kumir.
Vain, a. (/mitlett) ubus, be-faiduh ;

[arrogant) khood-been.
VaingloriouSrA. shekhee-baz, lafzun.
Vainly, ad. ubus, befaide, jhoot-

moot.
Valerian, s. btUee-lotun.
Valetudinarian, s. daim-oolmun.
V&liant, €t, muzboot, diler, sboojau.
V41id, n. suhee, dooroost, jaiz,

pukka.
Validity, «. muiboolee, oostoowaree,

sihut.
Valley, s. durruh, kho.
Vlilour, s, dileree, sboojaot.
Valuable, a, keemutee.
Valuation, s. unkao, tushkhees.
Value, s. keemut, mol, kudur.
Value, V. mol k. ankna ; (esteem)

uzeei janna.
Valve, s, kewar.
Van, s. agaree, horawut.
Vane, s, bad-nooma, byruk.
Vanguard, s. hurawol.
Vanish, v. ghaib h. jata nihna, lop h.
V^ity, s. be«hoodugee.
Vanquish, 9. shikustd. mughloob k.
Vanquished, a, mughloob.
Vanquisher, s. ghaUb, futihmund.
Vlipid, a. be^muzuh, pheeka.
Vapour, s. bhap, bookhar.
Variable, d, roootuluvwun, phirta.
Variance, s. ikhtilaf, mookhalufut.
Variation, s. tubdeel, her pher;

(difference) fark.

Viiriegate, v, ubree L
VMegated, a. ningarung, goona-
Varieties, s. uksam, anwau. [goon.
Variety, t. torah bu turufa, nikum

rukum.
V&rious, a, rung rung ka, mootu*

furrik.
Vlirnish, t. roughun.
V&ry, V. budul d. pheroa ; (differ)

tufawut h.
Vase, I. gooldan.

V&ssal, s, ghoolam, ryjrut, tabidar.
V&ssalage, 4. ghooUunee, ryyutgu-
Vast, a. bura, uceem, kubeer. [ree.
Vastly, ad, nihayut, niput.
Vat, f. honi, chub-buchu.
Vault, t. (arch) goombuz ; (cellar) '

bhounra.
Vaults, a. foombuzdac;
Vaunt, o. laf zunee k.
Vaunting, s. laf.

Veal, s. biichhre ka gosht. [zee.
V^etable, a, turkaree, bhajee, sub*
Vegetate, 9. jumna, oogna, burhna*
Veget&tion, s, baleedugee.
Vehemence, s, shiddat, zor» tezee.
Vehement, a. toond, tes.
Vehicle, s. suwaree.
Veil, t. boorkuh, ghoongut.
Veil, V, boorkuh orhna, ghoongttt k*
Vein, s, rug, nus.

V^lluiDy s. wuslee chunDeena, khus*
Velocity, t. zoodee, choostee, lez-

ruwee.
Velvet, s. mukbmul.
V^ual, a. sookhun-furosh.
Vend, V. bechna, bikree k.
Vender, t. bechnewala.
Venerable, a. boozooig, mookuimiii.
Venerate, v. tuazeem k.
Vener&tion, s. tukreem, toaseenu
Ven^ian, j. jhilimlee.
Vengeance, s, budla, intikaio.

V E R

[ 321 ]

VEX

Vengeful, a. keenu-wur.
Venial, a. wajib ooi ufoo.
Venison, t, burn ka gosht.
V^uom, s, zuhr, bikh.
Venomous, a, zuhrdar.
Vent, s, chhed, soorakh, nikasee.
Vent, V. sans choma; (divulge)

zahir k.
Ventilate, v, huwadar k.
Ventilator, t, bad-kush.
Ventricle, s, miada, kotha, kbana.
Venture, v, kusd k. ; (dare) himmut

bandhna, jokiion oothana ; (Aa-

zard) wuswas men dalna: s, kusd ;

jokhon ; (chauce) nuseeb.
Venturesome, a. khutur-nak, jo-
khon ka.
V^nus, s. {the star) zoohra, sook,

shookr. [kut.

Veracity, t, suchchaee, rastee, sida-
Verandah, t, buramda.
Verb, s. fiul, kriya ; [intransitive)

fiul lazimee; (transitive) fiul

mootuudee ; {auxiliary) zabiti-

zumanee.
Verbal, a. lufzee, looghwee, zubanee.
Verbally, ad, zubanee; {literdlfy)

lufzunbuh lurzun,hurfun hurfun.
Verbatim, ad, lufzun bu lufzun.
Verbose, a. toolkulam, luffazee,

tool-tuweel.
Vdrdant, a. hura, hurera, subz, hu-

riyala, sur subz, tur-o-taza.
Verdict, s, buda, tujweez.
Verdigris, $. zungar, pitlaee.
Verdure, <, subzee, sur-subzee, hu-

reree, subzuh, turawut, huraee.
Verge, s, kinaruh : v. jhookna,

mail h.
Verify, V. sabit k. sooboot k, such-

cha k. isbat k. thurana.
Verily, ad. filwakee, such, wakuee,

yukeenun.

Verity, f . suchchaee, rastee, hukee-
Vermic^lli, f. sewyan. [kut.

Vermilion, f, shungurf ; {Jig,) soor-

khee, lalee.
Vermin, t. keere mukoure.
Vernlicular, a. desee, moolkee.
Vernal, a. buharee,busuntee, ribuee.
Versatile, a. huft-rungee, tuluv-

woon-mizaj, buhoo-roopiya.
Verse, i. {line) misruh, took; (poe-

tn/) nuzm, shiur, chhund; {of

the Bible, Sfc) ait, pud.
Versed, a, kabil, rusa, puhooncha,

prub<!en.
Versificlition, <• kafiya-bundee, ku-

bitaee, mookuffa, shairee.
Versifier, i. nazim, shair, kub, ku-

beesur, shiurgo.
Versify, t. nuzm k. kubit bunana.
Version, t, turjooma, chhapa.
Vertebral, a, reerh ka. .
Vdtebre, i. reerh kajor.
Vertex, t, simt-oor-ras.. [see.

Vertical, a, sir pur ka, simt oor ra-
Vertigo, i. ghoomree, douran i sur,

ghimee, bhounree, ghoomeree.
V^ry, a. buhoot, bura, nihayut.
V^icle, t, phuphola.
Vesper, s, zoohra ; {evening) sham,

sanjh.
V^sel, t. burtun, basun, patr, zurf ;

{shipf Sfc.) juhaz, kishtee, nao ;

(vein) rug.
Vest, s, unga, ungurkha.
Vestibule, s. deorhee, duhleez.
Vestige, 8, nuksh-pa, chinh.
Vestment, > s, poshak, libas^ pyh-
V^sture, ) rao, jora.
Vetch, «. moth, oord, musoor, ka-

boolee chuna.
Veteran, «. jung-azmoodijl, poora«

na sipahee, pykar-deeda.
Vex, V. dikk k. chherna; khijaoa»

VIE

[ 3M ]

V I O

sutonay kalpaaa, koorfaana, kki-

sijana, aioorda k. roothana, be-

zar k. julaaa.
Vexiuion, t. tusdeea, dikkut, ttzi-

yut, surdwrdee, ghoossa, dookh.
Vex^ons, «• dookb-daee, azardih,

eezan-nisaoydilkhnmsk, durdsur.
V^xed, a, dikk, kllufi^ nakboosb,

azoorduh, runjeeda, mookuddiir.
Vixv, i, moozeey sutaoo.
Vkd, f • sheeshee.
Viand, i. khana, prosad*
Viands, i . cburb ghiza.
Vibrate, v. jhoolna ; phurokna.
Vibration, «. joombisb, pburphu-

rahut.
Vice, t, uyb, kbot, khotaee, badee,

booraee, lut, zuboonee, dokb,

illut, sburarnt, shurr.
Vice-president, f. naib*hakim, kaim-

mookain.
Viceroy, t, soobudar, soobuh.
Vicinity, t, jpuros, bumsayagee,

koorb, shoom.
Vicious, a. uybdar, kbota, boora,

uybee, bud, shureer.
Vicissitude, i. noubut, baree, pbe-

ree, dour, wokt, tubdeelee.
Victim, <. koorban, bulbaree, tu-

suddook, fidiya, wara, warun.
Victor, », gbalib, futih-mund, gha-

zee, feeroz, feerozmund.
Victdrious, a. futih-bukhsh, futib-

nuseeb, futihyab, feerozbukhsh.
Victory, f.futih, feerozee,jy,nu8nit.
Victuals, <. khana, khorak, bhojun.
Vie, V. rees k. dekha-dekhee k. bu-

raburee k. moofakhurut k. zid-

dum zidda k.
View, s. nigah, nuzur, deedar;

{daiffn) munsooba; {protpect)

mudd i nuzur. [nuzur k.

View, V, dtJihna, tukna, nigah k.

Vigil, f . jagrun, shub^bedarea.
Vigilance, i. chouksee, khuburda-

ree, hosbiyaree, ihtiyat, bedaree,

agfdiee, soort, chounk.
VigUant, a, cboukus, kbuburdar,

boriujrar, bedar, i^^, soorta,

soorteela, choukuana, bedardil.
Vigour, t, zor, koovwut, takut, bul,

tuwan, tukwiyut
Vigorous, a. zorawur, shub-zor»

knwee, bulwunt«
Vile, a, nukarub, nabukar, nujis,

bud, boora, bekudr, rizala, neech^

zuk^, kfawar, doon.
Vilely, ad, booree-turufa-se.
Vileness, i. nujasut, zillut, pustee,

nabukaree, siflugee, zulaiut,

khwaree.
Vilify, V. budnam k. kulunk luga-

na, dagh lugana.
Villa, «. bagb.
Village, t, gaon, bustee.
Villager, <. gunwar, bustee-wala.
Villain, s. buram-zaduh, budzat,

chundal, gbudda, thug, fnsadee.
Villainous, a. bud, pajee, kumeena.
Vlllany, s. huram-zadugee, dugha-

bazee, thugee,chundal-pnn,bud-

zatee.
Vindicate, v. taeed d. pooshtee d«

mooburra k. pak k,
Vindidition, s. oozr, urz muarooz,

ibra, taeed.
Vindictive, a, keenu-wur, intikam-

kush.
Vine, t, ungoor kee bel, tak.
Vinegar, <. sirka, khul.
Vineyard, t. takistan, ungooree-

bf^h.
Vintage, s. ungoor kee fiisL
Viol, f . been, rubab, sarungee.
VIolable, o. zuwaUpuzeer.
Violate, V, bigarna ; {ir^nge) rodd

V I s

[ 323 ]

V O I

k.; {ramk) hoonnut lena, pur-

daduree k.
Violation, f. hiskhp rudd; (rape)

purduduree.
Viollitor, 8. fasikh ; {ravitker) pur-

dadur.
Violenoe, t, zor, jubur, zuburdus-

lee ; (vehemetic^ josh, khorosb,

toondee, ghalba.
Violent, a. shudeed, tez; zabur-

dust, dustdura^
Violet, g, bunufsha, nafunnan ; (co^

loured) banufshuee, akilkhanee.
VioUa, f. saniDgee.
Viper, I. ufee, sunpoliya.
Virgin, <. bakira, do-sfaee^a, kwaree.
Virginity, i. bikr, do-sbeezugee,

koonar-pan.
Virgo, s. (the tign) sumboola, kun-

niya-wanee.
Vir^ty, 8. murdee, roojooliyut
Virtual, a. tiklee, uslee*
Virtually, ad. filhukeekut-men, usl-

meti.
Virtue, f . nekee, nekoee, khoobee ;

(quality) wusf, sifut; (eficaq/)

taseer, goon, kyfiyut
Virtuous, a, nek, bhula, khoob,

moostuhsun, nekokar, nekbukht,

nekkho.
Virulence, i. shiddut, sukhtee, te-

zee, toondee.
Virulent, a. shudeed, sukht, tez, ku-

taoo ; (maUgwmt) zubree, kati).
Virulently, ad. shiddut-se.
Visage, $. chihra, roo, moonh,

mookhra, deedar.
Viscous, \ a. lijlija, iooabdar, chip-
Viscid, J chipa.
VisiHlity, i. numoodaree, zuhoor.
Visible, a. zahir, numoodar, pru-

gut, ashkara.
Vision,*, (^sigbt) beenaee, nuzur;

Y 2

(manifettatium, ifc.) bushara,

khwab khiyal.
Visionary, a. wuhmee, luhree.
Visionary, i. mun-moujee, khiyal-

fasid.
Visit, V. moolakat k. dskbna, milna.
Visit, f . moolakat, bhetit, moolaza-

mut.
Visitation, s, gu^t; {punishment)

naguhanee-afut.
Visiter, s. moolakatee.
Vital, a. zinduh, jeeta.
Vitals, s, jigur. [sana.

Vitiate, v, bigama, khurab k. nu«
Vitiated, «. lugra, khurab, znbooa,

boora, bud, mayoob, budzat.
Vitious, a. bud^ budzat, khota,

bud-kho. [chiyana.

Vitrify, v. sheesha ho jiina, kun-
Vltriol, f, tootiya, zaj ; (blue) neela

thotha ; (white) hieerarkusees.
Vit&perate, v. mulamut k.
Vituperiition, i . mulamut.
Vivieity, s. ziiMlu*dilee, mugunaee,

shigoofta^dilee, mugunta, bi^a-

shut.
ViTid, a. {at coiourt^ shdch, tez,

chutkeda, roshun, bhudceela, lal-
Viviparous, a. pinduj. [olaL

Vocabulary, t, furhung, looghut.
V6cal, a, ntuwalee, soutee.
V6cally, ad. baton-se.
Volition, <• pei^uh, kirfab, ood«

dum, kusub.
Vocative, s. (case) halutL-nida.
Vogue, s. chal, riwaj, ehukin.
Voice, s. awaz, suda, gula, shubd ;

(of a verb) soegha ; (active) see-

gha-maroof; (passive) aieegha*

mujfaooL
Void, a. khalee, tihee ; (disengaged)

nioouttul. \nm.

Void, 9. nikalna, dalim^geHiiiy^l^

vow

[ 324 ]

W A I

Volatile, a. chunchul, seemabtubu,

mun-moujee.
Volcano, s. Julta-puhar, sholukhez.
Volition, ». ikhtiyar.
Volley, s, shulluk, barb.
Volubility, f. chalak-zubanee, zu-

ban-awuree, phurphurahut, toom-

turak.
Voluble, a. zuban-awur, cbalak-

zuban, turrara.
Volume, s. jild, kitab, poostuk,

tooinar.
Voluminous, a, toomaree, tooltu-

"weel.
Voluntarily, ad. ap-se, uz khood,

khooshee-se.
Voluntary, a. ikhtiyaree, iradee,

kusdee, uzkhood.
Volunt^r, *. khood ruza sipabee,
.. nujeeb.

Volliptuous, a, 1 uyyash, oubash,
Voldptuary, s. J rusiya, shikum-

purust, yarbash.
Voluptuousness, t. shikum-purus*

tee, uyyashee, oubasbee.
Vomic-nut, *. myn-phul, jouz ool ky .
Vomit, V. ky k. rudd k. istifri^h k.

oobkaee lena, zumeen dekhna.
Vomiting, s. oobkaee, istifragh,

rudd, ky.
Voracious, a, joo-ool-bukur, khaoo,

bhookh-mooa. [kur.

V6rtex, s, bhunwur, gird-ab, chuk-
Votary, *, fidwee, bunduh, jannisar.
Vote, V. koul k.
Vouch, V, suheeh k. tusdeek k.

suchcha k.
Voucher, «. sunud, likhtung, dust-
• awez.
Vouchsafe, v. mihrbanee k. tuwuj-

jooh k. nuwarish k.
Vow, s. munnut, nuzur, ihram.
Vowel, s, hurfi illut, swur ; (syiw-

boU of voioels) matra; {vowel'

points) iurab. [yaee.

Voyage, «. juhazee*9ufur, syr-duri-
Voyager, «. duriyaee-moosafir.
VCiIgar, a. (vernacular) am ; {mean)

kuraeenuh, neech.
Vulgiirity, t, kumeenpun, pooch,
VCilnerable, a, raoomkin-ool-rauj*

rooh.
VGlture, $, gidh, nusur, kurgus.

W.

Wad, 8, nuwala, kusun, zamiu.
Wadding, s. zamin, kusun.
Waddle, V, jhoomta chulna, rautuk*
' ta chulna, dugmngee chal chulna.
Wade, V. paeab ootuma.
W&fer, I, tiklee, tikiya.
Wait, r. buha-lejana.
Wag, <. thuthol, muskhuruh, thut-

the*baz : v. dolana, hulana.
Wage, V. kuma, luma.
Wager, 8. shurt, buda-budee.
Wages, 8, tunkhwah, mooshahira>,

tulub.
Wliggery, s. thutthe-bazee, mus-

khura-pun.
Waggish, a. thuthol, thutthe-baz.
Waggon, 8. chhukra, uraba, garee.
Wagtail, 8. mumola, sawa, dhobee-

chiriya.
Wail, V. wawyla k. kookna, bilbila-
W^iling, 8. nala, wawyla. [na.

Wainscot, 8, tukhte-bundee.
Waist, 8. kumur, kut.
Wliistband, s. kumurbund, putka.
Waistcoat, «. futoohee, choice.
Wait, V. ruhua, rah-dekhna, inti-

zaree k. thuhuma; {attend on)

hazir h.
Waiter, 8. khidmutgar, hazir-bash.
Waive, v. chhor d. baz-ana.

WAR

[ 325 ]

WAT

Wftke, t7. jagna, oothoa, bedar h.

jugana.
Wakeful, a, bedar, jagta.
Wakefulness, s, bedaree.
Walk, $. syr, chihil-kudmee ; (gaii)

<ihal, ruftar.
Walk, V' chulna, phirna, tuhulna,
. chibil-kudroee k. dolna, syr k.
Walker, s. chulwya, chulnewala.
Walking-stick, $, lathee, chhuree.
Wall, *. deewar, deewal, bheet.
Wallet, f. jhola, jholee.
Wallow, V, lotna, ghultan h. lotpot
Walnut, s, ukrot. [h.

Wan, a. zurd, peela, zafranee.
Wand, «. chhuree, lukree.
Winder, t). phira phirna, bhutukta

phirna, gooinrah h. dolna, rumna,

hurzagurdee k. awara h.
Wanderer, s. goomfah, awaruh, da-

wan-dol, durbudiir, hurzagurd,

rumta.
Wane, s. zuwal, tunuzzool, ghutaee.
Want, 17. (wUh) chahna ; (n«?rf) dur-

kar h. ; (deficient) kum h.
Want, $, (ne&i) ihtiyaj, hajut, rout-

lub, projun ; (d^/ictency) ghutee,

kumtee ; ( penury) tungee, iflas.
Wanting, a. chaheeta, kumtee, na-

kis, natumam.
Wiinton, a. must, lumput, bud-
must, khilar.
Wantonness,*, mustee, chunchulaee,

sbokhee, be-huyaee, be-lagamee.
War, «. luraee,.jung, judal, joodh.
W&rble, f?. chuchuhana; (quaver)

thurthurana.
Ward, V. buchana, punah d.
Ward, s, (a pupil) palookra, pur-

wurdai; (district) muhuUa.
Warden, s. uroeen, umanutdar.
Wardrobe, s. tosha-khanuh.
.Ware, s, souda, jins, mal, cheez-bust.

Warehouse, f. kothee, jins-khanub,

dookan-soudaguree.
W&rfare, t, luraee-bhiraee, jung-

bazee, jungjidal.
Warily, ad» khuburdaree-se, hoshi-

yaree-se, choukusaee-se.
Warlike, a. jungee, luraka, jodha,

ghaziyana, ruzmpesha, sipahiya-

na; (scores) jungee-saman.
Warm, o. gurm k. gurmana.
Warmth, t. gurmee, hurarut, tupish.
Warn, v. jutana, khuburdar k. agah

k. takeed k.
\yamirig, s, ittila, khubur, agahee,

jutaee ; (example) ibrut-nooma.
Warp, V. uynthna, muror khana,

terha h. khum h.
Warrant, s. sunud, dustuk, purwa-

nuh : V. (justify) jaiz rukhna ;

(support) pooshiee d. ; (authorize)

ikhtiyar d.
Warrantable, a. jaiz, lazira.
Warrantableness, s, dooroostee, ju-
Warranted, o. shurtee. [waz.

Warrior, s, jungee, buhadoor, soor-

ma, beer, ghazee, sufdur, jodha.
Wart, 8, mussa.
W^ry, a. choukunna, hoshiyar.
Wash, V, dhona, saf k.
Washerman, 5. dhobee. .
Washerwoman, s. dhobriee, dhobin.
Wasp, «. bhir, zumboor.
Waspish, a, chirchira, bud-mizaj.
Waste, «. israf, burbadee, foozool-

khurchee ; (desert) weerana.
Waste, V. ghuiana, gula d. ; (spend)

oorana, guwana, khona, burbad k.
W^ste-book, «. khusra buhee, khata.
Wasteful, a. ooraoo, moosrif, foo-

zool-khurch.
Watch, s. choukee, puhra, nigub-

banee ; (period) puhur ; (cloeh)

ghuree, saut.

W E A

[ 326 ]

WED

Watch, «. choukee d. niguhbanee

k. ; {obsenfc) taknsy dekhta ruh-

ntkf nuiur rukhna.
Watchful, a. hoshiyar, choukus,

khuburdar, choukunna.
Watch'house, s. thana.
Watchmaker, i. ghuree-sax.
Wlitchman, «. choukeedar, pasban.
Witer, s. panee, jul, ab, ncer,
Walter, r. panee d. seechna, panee

chhirukna, chhirkao k.
Walerbearer, s, buhishtee, panbhu-
Wlttercourse, i. nala. [ra.

Water-cresses, i. lootpootiya, Ioq^

poota.
W&terftUI, «. jhuma, chadur, abshar.
Wiiter-fowl, «. moorgh-abee.
W&terlily, s. kumal, pudm.
Waterman, i. mullah, khewut.
Wlitermelon, «. turbooz.
W&termill, s. puochukkee.
W&tery, a, punifaa, abee, punsa;

(moUt) murtoob.
wattles, «. thathor, tuttee.
Wave, «. mouj, lubur, tuning, huK

kora.
Wave, V, dolna, hilkorna, monj

mama, jhoomna*
Waver, t?. pus-o-pesh k. hichukna,

mootuniddid h. be-kuiar h.
Wavering, a. pus-o-pesfa, turud-

dood, aga-peechha, shush o punj.
Wax, s. mom ; {of the ear) tentee ;

(sealing) lakh.
W^candle, s, mom kee buttee*
Wiixen, a. momee.
Way, f. rah, rusta, mamg, subeel,

dugta.
W&ylay, V. rah-marna, ghat lugana.
Wayward, a. huteela, ziddee, mug-

ra, shokb, khood*pusand.
We, pron, hum.
Weak, a, kum-zor, na-towan, soost,

zueef, nukeeh, igtz, nibnl, nata*

kut, natab, zuheer.
W^ken, V, kumzor k.
Weakness, t, kumzoree, na-takutee,

ztieefee, natuwanec, ajizee, nuka-

hut, zouf, nibulta, lUBkoovvutee,

soostee ; {Jviblt) uyb.
Wealth, s, inal, doulut, dhun, durb,

sumput, zur, roaliyut, maya,

mutau.
W^lthy, a. mddar, doulutmund,

ghunee, tuwungur, taliwur, zur-
Wean, v. doodh chhoorana. [dar.
Weapon, t. huthiyar, hurbuh, alub,

ouzar.
Wear, «. poshak, puhrawa.
Wear, v. puhima, orhna; {connme)

ghisna.
W6irer, i . puhirwyya.
W^iness, s. thukaee, mandogee,

soostee, hulakce, lyizee, tab, oo-

chat.
Wearisome, a. thukaoo, mulalungez.
W^y, a. thuka, manduh, balak,

soost, furomanda, kofta.
Weasel, «. newul, rasoo, benjee.
Wither, «. mousim, uyyam, ritoo,

din, sumy ; (air) hnwa.
Weather, «. buch ke nikulQa,moo6h-

kil se goozurna.
Weathercock, s. huwa-aooma, bad-

nooma; (^.) baoKlundee, chun*

chul, be-kurar.
Weave, v* boonna.
W^ver, f. joolahub, momin^ noor-

baf, bafinda.
Web, <. than, parchuh; (iptder'x)

jala.
W^bfboted, a. wusulpa.
Wed, V. biyah k. nikah k.
W^ing, «. diadee, biyah,
Wedge, «. puchchor, phunee.
W^n<^ay,<. boodb,charthiimbuh.

W E L

( 327 ]

W H E

Weed, s. ghas-pat, uraha.
Week, s, huftuh, uthwara.
Week-day, i. etwar stwa koee diD.
W^kly, ad. hnr huftuh, hufteh ka

huftuh, hur uthwara.
Weepy V, Tona, giriyaii k. zaree k.

ansoo girana, bilukna, bHbilana ;

(biUerfy) lar car rona.
W^per, «. ronewala, giriyan.
W^piog, i, rona, giriyan, zaree.
W^vil, f. ghooo.
Weigh, V, tolna, wuiun k. ; (heave

t^) oothana ; (examine) janchna.
Weight, f. waian, tol ; (standard)

tola, bhuree ; (Jor weighing) bat,

bat ; (load) bojh ; (pressure) du-

bao ; (inqtortance) kudur, bisat.
W^ghty, a, bharee, wuzunee.
Welcome, a. moobaruk,khoosbaind,

murhuba.
Welcome, s, moobaruk, snlamut;

(hindneu) adurbeohar, tuazeem,

tuwazo, aobhao.
Welfare, t. bihtaree, khyrafiyut,

khyr, bhulaee, khyriyut, rozbi-

hee, khyrkhoobee, aalaintee.
Well, t, kooa, iodara ; (with stqts)

baolee*
Well, a. uchchha, bhala, khyr,

bihtur, nek, kboob; (in heaUh)

bhula chunga, tundooroost, su-

heeh-salim, bilkhyr.
Well, ad, uchchhee turoh, bukhoo-

bee, dooroost.
Wellb^ing, i. bihtaree, khyr, bih-

boodee.
Wellborn, a. pak-nizad.
Wellbred, a. khoosh-khoolky nek-

utwar, mttjli8*deeda.
Welld6ne, interj. shabash, afreen,

wah wiU).
Wellnigh, ad, un-kureeb, lugbhug,

pas-hee.

Wellwisher, s, khyr-khwah.
Welter, o. lotna, turpharana.
Wen, s, goomra, goomree, rusou-

lee ; (m the neck) gulgund.
Wench, f. chhokree, Inrkee, kuneez.
West, «. pachchbum, moghrib,.

puchchhan.
Westward, ad, pucbchhum ko,

roughrib ko.
Wet, a. bheega, bheeja, geela, tur,

oda, num.
Wither, t, budhiya, khuasee.
Witness, f . geelaee, numee, turawut»

Wetnurse, «• dbie, daee, doodh-

pilaee.
Whale, «. sumoondur ka bura

muchh.
Wharf, s. ghat.

Wh^rfoge, s, ghat ka muhsool.
What, pran. (that which) jo ; (obi)

jis ; (interrog.) kiya.
Whatever, pron^ jo koocMi, jttna,

jis-kudur.
Wheat, f. genhoon, gundoom, go-

boon.
WhMle, V. phooslana» dum d.

fureyb d. jhania d.
Whaler, «. pbooslaoo, dumbaz>'

jhansoo.
Wheel, «. puhiya, p3rya; ghtmee;

(for spinning) churkhee.
Wheel, V, pfatrna, gboomna.
Wh^Uwrighty I, puhiya bunane-

wala.
Whelm, v.tluba d. oondha d.
Whelp, s. pilla; (tiger^s) bughera.
When, ad, jub, jud, jis wukt,

jttbhee ; (interrog,) kub, kud, kis

wukt.
Whence, 01^. kuhan se, kidhur se;

(person) kis admee se.
Whenever, oi/. jub kubheejis wukt.

W H I

■[ 328 ]

W I D

Where, ad, juhan, jb juguh, jid-

hur; {interrog,) kuhan, kidhur,

kis juguh.
Whereabouts, ad. kounsee juguh

men, kidhur ko.
Wherelis, ad, uzbus ki, bawujoode

ki, choon ki, halan ki.
Wherefore, ad. is leeye, is waste.
Wherry, s, punsoee, donga.
Whet, V. tez k. dhar lugana, san d.

teyz k. chokha k.
Whither, pron. kiya; ugur; kounsa.
Whetstone, s. san, siiee, puthree,

fisan.
Whey, s. doodh ka panee, absheer,

ma-ool jobun.
Which, pron. jo ; (obL) jis ; ja ki,

jounsa ; {interrog) koun, kounsa,

kis kis.
Whichever, pron. jonsa, jis ko.
While, \ad. jub tuk, jublug, jitnee
Whilst, J mooddut.
.While, s. mooddut, der, wukt, ursa.
Whim, 8. khiyaU luhur, wuhm,mouj.
Whimper, v. khinkhinana, pinpina-

na, ginginana.
Whimsical, a. luhuree, hurdum-

khiyalee, tuluvwoon-mizaj.
Whine, v. iheenkna, rona.
Whip, 8. chabook, kora.
Whirl, V. phema, phiraDa, bhun-

wana.
Whirlpool, f. bhunwur, girdab.
Whirlwind, f. bugoola, buboola,

girdbad.
Whisk, 8, kooncha, koonchee.
Whisker, s. mochh.
Whiskey, 8, kism shurab.
Whisper, v. phoosphoosana, kana-

phoosee k.
Whisperer, s. phoosphoosuha.
Whistle, r. seentee bujana.
Whistler, s. seenteebaL

Whit, 8, rutee, til, zuruh.

White, a. soofed, oojIa,oo}jul, dhou-

la, gora, burrak, saf, kafooree.
White-ant, 8. deemuk.
Whiteness, 8. soofedee, oojlaee.
Whitewash, i. soofedee, kuluee.
Whither, ad. kidhur, kis turuf.
Whitlow, <. oongulhara.
Whiz, V, sunsunana, sursurana.
Who, proH, (relat.) jo, jin ; {obi.)

jis ; [inter,) koun ; {obL) kis.
Whole, a. sara, sumoocha, tumam,

sub, kool, durobust, surasur;

{unimpaired) moosuUum.
Whole, 8, kooiliyu, juma, joomluh,

roujmooa, ijman.
Whdiesale, s. ihok, ekjaee, durbusta.
Wholesome, a. guwaruh, moowafik,

sihut-awur.
Whom, accus, kisko, kinko, jisko,

jinko.
Whore, 8, kusbee, beswa, chhinal,

kunchinee, fahisha.
Whoredom, i. chhinala, kusbee-

bazee.
Whoremonger, f. kusbee-baz> run-

dee-bas.
Why, ad. keon, kahe, ki^ liye, kis

waste, kahe ko.
Wick,^ 8, buttee, futeeluh, fuleeta.
Wicked, fl. shureer,doosht, bud,bud-

zat, mayoob, afnt kee pooriya.
Wickedness, s« shurarut, khotaee,

budee, zuboonee, khubasut.
Wicker, a. jhaoo ka buna.
Wicket, 8. khirkee, dureechuh.
Wide, a. choura, chukla, wuseeu,

kooshada.
Widen, v. chourana, phylana, koo-
shada k.
Widow, 8. bewa, rand, bidhwa.
Widower, s. rundooa, bezun.
Widowhood, «. rundapa^ bewapun.

W I N

[ 329 ]

WIT

VfiMi, s. chouraee^ puhaa,^ bur^ nrz;

Wield, 5. ohulana, phenuu

Wife, s. kubeela, zouja, munkooha^

beebee, joroo,stree.
Wig, s, bal ka kuntop.
A^ld, a. juDgulee^dushtee.
Wild, 1«. juDgul^xlushty.bya«

Wilderness,/ ban, suhra, bun.
Wile, t^ heela, fiirab, mukry bubanai.
Wilful, a. huttee, huteela ; {inten-

tional) udbudai
Wilfully, ad, kusdun, irade-se, jan-

boojh-ke.
Will, s, murzee, kboosbee; {latt)

wuseeut-nama. [ma»a.

Will, V. chahna, irada rukhnav fur-
Willing, €u raxee> ruzamund^ ra*

ghib, khoosh, khooshnoodi
Willingness, s. razamundeei khoosh-

noodee.
W'lllingly, ad, khooshee^se..
Wlllow,^ibed, bet.
V^iijf a. heelo-bax, furebee, moo«

tufunnee.
Wimble, t, burma.
Win, «. jeetna, ghaUbhv ; (conct/i-

ate) girweeda ,k. moh-lena.
Wince, v, dooluttee mania.
Winch, 8, uyntbuR.
Wind, s, huvra^.puvQn^^^pouRr
Wind, r. {turn round) pherna;

(twist) morna; (a watch^ docky

Sfc) kokna. [kur.

W-lnding, «« bank^ pher, raor, cbuk^
Winding-sheet, », kufun.
Windmill, s, puwun-chukkee.
Window^ «. kiarkhee, jhurokai
Wind-pipe, *, nulee, nurkhura.
Windy,a.badee,nuffd(h; (%oea^r)

bao boukha ka din.
Wine, 8, my, mud, mudra, shurab.
Wing,«. pur, punkh, bazoo; (of an

army) bughul, puhloo.

Winged, a, punkheroo, purinda,

purdar.
Wink, «. puluk mama) 6hushmuk

mama.'
Winner, », jeetwya, ghalib.
Winning, a, mohna, dil-rooba> dil*

kush, dil-fureyb. [sjQif k.

Winnow, vi phntukna, pifbhortta,
Wlnnowing^fbn> s.soop, ohhsj.
Winter, »* jara, surma.
Winter, v, jara katna.
Winter-dress; s, jurawul.
Wipe, V. poracbhna, saf k.
Wire, 5. tari
Wisdom, t. ukl, datiaee, danish,

giyan> kbirud, shuoor.
Wise, a^ akii, dana, giyanee, khi^

rudmund, zeehosh.
Wise, 8i (moHfier) turtih, dhub:
Wisely, ad, ukl-se, sumujh^kur.
W4sh, t'i chah, arzoo, tlimunna,

urman, khwahisb^ rughbut;
Wishful, 4t*- raeeshtak, arZoofi&ucrd,

mootumunnee, raghib.-
Wit> s^ 2ihn, zeerukee, tets-fubni'i^,

zurafu^ lootf; luteefa, liitafdt,

joogut.
Witch, «4Jadoo-gumee, sahirft, ton-

haee.
Witdicpaft, «k jadbo, tbria, sibr.
With,proi». sath, sungj bb*-my, my,

hum -rah ; (ufnong) durmiyan,

beech men.
With&l, a» ulamrh/ sath is ke,

oopur is ke.
Withdraw, v. huta lenai
Wither, v, koomlanaj mdorjhana,

sookhjana, ufsoorda h. puzh-

moorda h^ thithrana, jhoorana;
Withhold, V, baz rukhna,' pUhldo-

tifaee'k. rokna.
Within, prcp. bheetur, undur, du-

roon, men.

W O R

[ 330 ]

W R A

With6ttt, prep* bahur, beroon ; be,

bughyr, bin, bidoon, siwa.
Withstand, v. arna, rokna, samna k.
Witness, <• {perton) guwah, shahid,

sakhee ; (te$timony) guwahee,

shahidee.
Wittily, ad, joogut-se.
Witty, fl. tez-fuhm, chutoor; tez-

tubeeut, hurraf, zurraf.
Wizard, i . siyaoa, amil, jadoogur.
Woe, s. gbum, ulum, ufsos, duregh.
Woe-be-gone, a, ghumzuduh.
W6eful, a. ghumnak, runj-alooda.
Woefulness, s, ghumgeenee.
Wolf, «. bheriya, goorg.
W6man, s, ourut, zun, stree.
Womanish, a. zunanuh, oumtsa,

mustooratee.
Womankind, <. ourut*zat, alum i

nisa, alum i mustoorat.
Womb, «. gurbh-stban, pet, rihm,

undheree-kothree, buchchadan.
Wonder, v, tajjoob k. dung h. nch-

umbha k. hyran h.
Wdnderful, a. ujub, ujoobuh,

uchruj, unokha, tuajjoob.
Wonted, part, muamoolee.
Woo, V. ishk k. lugun lugana, naz o

niyaz k.
Wood, «. (forest) jungul, bun;

(timber) lukree, kath, chob.
W6odbine, s. kismi-durukht.
W6oden, a. lukree ka, chobee.
Woodpecker, «. hood-hood, khoot-

burhya.
W6ody, a. jungulee.
Woof, s. bana, pood.
Wool, 8, oon, pushm, soof.
Woolen, a. oonee, pushmee, push-

meenuh.
Word, s. bat, sookhun, buchun,
, lufz, kulmuh, kulam.* [usur k.
Work, tj, kam k. mihnut.k.; (operate)

Work, t, kam, kar, shooghl, dhun-

dha, tuhul, kaj, mihnut.
Workhouse, s, karkhana.
Workman, «. kareegur, kumera,

mihnutee.
Workmanship, t. karee-guree, bun'*-
■ wut, dustkaree, sunut, hikraut,

hoonur.
World, s, dooniya, juhan, sunsar,

jugut, alum.
Worldliness, t, dooniya-daree.
W6rldly, ad, dooniya-dar, dooni-

yawee, sunsaree.
Worm, 8, keera, kirm.
W6rm-eaten, a. keera*khaya, kirm-

khoorduh.
Wdrmwood, «. ufsuuteen-roomee,

nagdouna.
Worn-out, a, poorana, jeem, gya-

goozra, be-hal.
Worry, v, bhunbhoma, hulak k.
Worse, a, budtur, our-boora.
Worship, t, bundugee, purustish,

ibadut, pooja, aradhun.
Worshipful, a, pooj, poojneek,

kabil i purustish.
Worshipp^, s, abid, poojaree.
Worst, a, sub-se boora, budtureen.
Worsted, a, oonee-soot.
Worth, I. (value) keemut ; (virtue)

khoobee, wusf; (importance)

kudur.
Worthless, a. nukara, nikumma.
Worthy, a, laik, moostuhukk ; (ex-
cellent) khoob, nek.
Wound, $. zukhm, ghao.
WoOnded, a, zukhmee, ghail, muj-

rooh.
Wr&ngle, v. jhugurna, buhusna.
Wr&ngler, s. hoojjutee, tukraree,

jhugraloo.
Wrangling, i. jhugra, rugra, tukrar,

moonakusha.

W R I

[ 331 ]

YON

Wrap, V. lupetna, orhna, tub k.
Wrapper, t, lupetun, bethun, dust-

bokcbub.
Wrath, 8. gbuzub, kuhur, krodh^

kop.
Wrathfal, a. gfauzubnak, krotthee.
Wr&thfiilly, ad, ghuzubnakee-se.
Wreak, v. dalna, girana.
Wreath, s, (garland) sihruh ; (jcurl)

lupet, muror.
Wreath, o. lupetna, murorna.
Wreck, ©. torna, tubah k.
Wrench, v, uynthna, murorna,

uynchna.
Wrest, t>. chheen lena.
Wrestle, v. kooshtee luma, puchhara

. pocbharee k.
Wr^tler, t, kooshtee-geer, publwan.
Wr&tling, *. kooshtee.
Wrestling-yard, s. ukhara.
Wretch, «. kumbukht, nigora, bud-

nuseeb, bu4bukht»
Wretched, a, behal, kungal, pu-

reshan, bekus, ashoofta, afutzuda.
Wretchedness, s. kum-bukhtee, be-

halee, zillut, fulakut, be-kusee,

pustee.
Wright, i, burhuee.
Wring, r. murorna ; (squeeze)

nichoma.
Wrinkle, s, (of the skin) jhoorree ;

(in cloth, Sfc) cheen, shikun,

choonnut.
Wrist, s. puhooncha, kulaee.
Write, V, likhna, tuhreer k. ; (down)

kulumbund k. ; (impress) ganth-

na ; (compose) tusneef k.
Writer, s, lekhuk, katib, likharee ;

(author) moosunnif.
Writing, s, (composition) tusneef,

insha; (copy) likhawut, nuwishta;

(business of) likhaee.
Writing-master, «. khoosh-nuwees.

Wrong, <. nooksan, zurur, kubahut ;

boora.
Wrong, a. nadooroost, ghyrwajibee,

na-hukk, be-insaf, namoonasib,

zuboon, mayoob.
Wrongfully, ad, be-insafee-se.
Wry, a, terha, kuj, tirchha.

Yacht, s, kism i j uhaz.

Yam, s, rut-aloo.

Yard, s. {court) suhun, angun ;

(measure) guz.
Yarn, s, soot.
Yawl, s, kism i kishtee.
Yawn, V, jumhaee lena.
Yea, ad, han, buleh.
Year, j. burus, sal, sun, sumbut.
Yearly, ad, sal ka sal, bur sal, hur

burus.
Yearly, a. ek-saluh, ek*bursee.
Yearn, v. uynthna, murorna, pecli

khana.
Yeast, s, mayuh, khumeer.
Yell, V, chillana, kilkaree mama.
Yellow, a. zurd, peela.
Yellow-orpiment, s, hurtal.
Yes, ad, han, buleh, suheeh, waki.
Yest, s. mayuh, khumeer, mawa.
Yesterday, s, kul, pichhla-din, dee-

roz.
Yet, conj, toubhee, tahum, tispur-

bhee.
Yew, 8, kism-i-durukht.
Yield,!?. (produce) pyda k,; (resign)

huwaluh k.
Yoke, s, jooa ; (pair) jora.
Yoke, 17. jotna, jooa men lugana.
Yokefellow, s, hum-jot, hum-inan.
Yolk, s, undeh kee zurdee.

Yon '* f '*• P"^^*' pureka, wuh.

Z E A

[ 332 ]

ZOO

You, phm.

Young, a. juwSb, kum-oomjr, cbbo

ta/kboordsal, kumaio^sugheersiiL
Young, «, bMchoha*
Yoiinger, s, chhota, sugheer.
Younp^est, a. sub se cbhpta.
Yotiiigster, s, cbingui bucboongm.
Your, pron. toomhara, upna, apka.
Yourself, pron. loom ap, aphee,

toomhee; (o6/.)upneh.
Youth, s. juwanee; juwan^ gubhroo.
Yodthful, a, juwan.

Zany, s, thutholiya, muz^huk.
Zeal, 5. dhoon, sur^gurmee, ghyrut,

humeeyut, hiurarut^ tezee, josh,

shouk.
Zealot, s. zabid, shykh.
Zealous^ a. sur-gurm, tun^dih, jan^

fisban, dilsos, saee^ moostuid,

iafisoc. *

Zebra, s. gorkhur.
^edoary, s, zudwar^ jitdwar, mr*»

bisee.
Z^nith,^ 8, 8iin(>tOor*ras ; (ncdiry

simt-oor^nuzur^ siml^oor-Jfiudum.
Zephyr, t, liuseem, badi-suba*
Zest, s. ^aikuh, rouzuh, swad.
Zigzag, a. terha-banka.
Zinc, 8, dusta.
Zodiac, s, mintukutfool-boorooj^

lugn«mundul.
Zone, i, kumurbund ; {the torrid

zone) rointukue-mub*rooka; {the

temperate) mintukue-mootutudila;

(thejrigid) mintukjue^nmbrooda.
Zoologist, s. ilm i hywanat-dan.
Zoology, $, ilm i hy^anat, jeeoo

junt kee biddiya.

;^''V ?:i:\'t

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