127973
ENGLISH-GREEK DICTIONARY
PREFACE TO THE SECOND [SWISS] EDITION
EVERY BOOR, particularly of course every political book,
bears the imprint of the time when it was written. This
is not just because the chronicle of recorded events
necessarily does not extend beyond that time, and because the
facts and figures reflect the state of current knowledge and
are necessarily always a few months in arrears. If this were a
mere chronicle of events or a reference book, these things
could be rectified. But a book which tries to give a total pic-
ture must either be rewritten every year or remain unaltered,
with the truth that it possessed for the time when it was writ-
ten and the truth which was of somewhat longer duration.
The march of events continues, and with every step both the
past and future look different. Signs of new beginnings which
were present fade away, infirmities heal, new forces and new
combinations of old forces come into play; yesterday's hopes
or anxieties may now be certainties, and promises and threats
that loomed on the horizon may have vanished and passed
into oblivion. It is better to admit in advance that, in spite of
all efforts at objectivity, emotions such as hope and anxiety,
which can never be completely impartial, played a part in
building up the picture; for the latter is a product, not of an
impartial electronic brain, but of someone who was emotion-
ally involved. There can be no contemporary history without
such emotional involvement. Only the light of events, which
daily transform a bit of open future into the irrevocable past,
can show that the picture was neither a wish phantasy nor a
caricature.
It is therefore important to date this book.
It was written in the spring and early summer of 1953, and
was substantially finished when the great crisis of the summer
of that year threw all France's internal and external problems
simultaneously into an inextricable tangle and ended in the
"great indecision" of the Government of M. Laniel. While
the book was still in the press it was possible to insert some
summary references to the events of the autumn of that year
PREFACE.
TEE ENGLISH-GBEEK LEXICON here presented contains features
which, I trust, will render it acceptable both to teachers and to
learners. The vocabulary has been compiled from Attic authors of
the best period. So little composition is attempted nowadays outside
the range of Attic that I have refrained from introducing words and
phrases that belong to other dialects. Moreover, the scope of the
work within the limits I set myself has attained a magnitude that
would render any large increase of vocabulary a burden rather than a
help to the student. The writers from whom I have selected my
material are, as far as prose is concerned, THTJCTDIDES, PLATO,
XENOPHON, DEMOSTHENES, and THE OBATOBS. For verse I depend
upon the authority of ^SOHTLTJS, SOPHOCLES, and EURIPIDES, exclud-
ing, however, in each case, the lyrical passages. Comedy is covered
by ARISTOPHANES.
Occasionally words have been incorporated from Homer,
Herodotus, and Aristotle. I have had recourse to these writers, how-
ever, pnly when I could find no equivalent in the best Attic for the
word I wished to translate, and in all such cases I have indicated the
source from which the word is derived.
I have included in the vocabulary a few late Greek renderings of
Latin words such as the names of the Roman magistracies, but have
signified in each case that the word lies outside the sphere of classical
Attic.
I have not drawn upon Xenophon to any large extent, because
his style is unfortunately vitiated by the admission of many un- Attic
elements, and is therefore not a safe guide for budding composers.
In introducing phrases and sentences from the Greek I have
thought it best to give chapter and verse for the quotations. Not
only is the context so often essential for defining delicate shades of
meaning, but the constant reference to the best models is the surest
way to success in composition.
It has not been my intention to supply any but the bare outlines,
of grammatical information. My chief aim has been to suggest ,
ideas and to help in their analysis. I have marked quantities where
no indication is gpven by position or accent, but not in the case of
words used only in prose.
vi PEEFACE
Acknowledgments are due to various works of reference, among
which I may single out for mention, Veitch's Greek Verbs, and, above
and before all, Liddell and Scott.
Mistakes in orthography and accentuation are, I fear, inevitable
in a work of this size ; but the proofs have been carefully revised, and
I can only hope that the number of errors is not large.
The abbreviations should cause no difficulty. P. before a word
signifies that it has prose authority. V- before a word shows that it
is found in verse. A word with both P. and V. before it may as a rule
be used in any species of composition. Should, however, the name
of an author be placed in brackets after the words, this moans that
its use is limited to that particular writer.
If a word occurs in Aristophanes, I have indicated its presence in
that author by the letters Ar. before it, but in the case of words occur-
ring frequently in both prose and verse, I have not thought it
necessary to signify that they are found in Aristophanes as well. A
word used often both by Prose and by Verse writers may safely bo
-employed in Comedy. It sometimes happens that a word of proao
associations is found in verse, and that one commonly confined to
poetry is used in prose. In such a case I have put in brackets
after the word a reference to the passage in which it occnrw Thus
on page 158 may be found the following :
Confess. V. trans. P. & V. fydKovelv (Soph. Phil. OHO ; Kur. L
A. 1142 & Frag.).
This means that the word ofjuokoyetv appears both in Proso and
Verse, but its use in the latter is restricted to three passages.
I have added a Supplement of Proper Names, including HOTUC of
he Greek equivalents for names famous in Koznan History,
S. 0. WOODHOUSE.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
absol.
Absolutely.
ace.
Accusative.
act.
Active.
adj.
Adjective.
adv.
Adverb ,
2Esh.
/Ewchylus.
Andoe.
Andocidcb.
aor.
Aorist.
Ar.
Arisbopbaues.
Arist.
Aristotle.
COtlj.
Conjunction.
cp.
Compare.
dat.
Dative.
Dem,
Doraosthouos.
Mur.
Buripidou.
fem.
Foininiiio.
frag.
Fragment.
Cut.
Future.
gen.
(lenitive
H<tt.
Herodotus.
imporf,
indie..
Imperfect.
Indicative.
iwfni.
Infinitive.
Intorj.
Interjection.
infcrauH.
Intransitive,
Isao.
Inaous.
THOC.
Trtooratc'H.
lit.
I A b orally.
1-tyn.
Lynias.
mot.
xiiid.
Metaphorically.
Middle.
noufc.
Neuter.
opt.
Optativo.
1*.
Proso.
part.
ParLiripUi.
I
at.
Boph.
HUWi.
Thuc.
V.
F Mural.
Iiato.
Proposition.
Saph(
SubjimttUvtt.
Subnt
'I'huc
Vi*ftM*.
. trans.
infcraus.
oc.
Xen.
Voi-b.
Verb transitive.
Verb intransitive.
Vocative.
Xonophon.
TITLES OF ^SCHYLUB* PLAYS.
Agamemnon.
Choophoroo.
Eumeuidos.
Porsao.
Piomothoun Vmctus.
Suppliooa.
Soptem Contra Thobas.
TITLES OF ARISTOPHANES' PLAYS.
Ach. Aokarnians.
Av. Aves.
jya.
Nub.
Kquitos.
Ijysistrata.
Nubos.
Plutus.
lianao.
TheHmophodassuBao.
VeBpao.
TlTLKS OF KlTUIWOBS 1
Ale.
And.
Itaco.
Qyol.
an.
Hoc.
Hoi.
Horacl*
H.R
Hipp.
l.A
L.T.
Mod,
Or.
Hhoon.
AlcontiH.
Andromaohe.
Bacciiae.
Cyclops.
Kloutra.
JTocuba.
Helen.
Hcraclidao.
IIorculeH Furens.
Mippolyius.
fphigonia in AuiiH.
Iphigonia in TauriH.
IModoa.
Wupp.
Tro,
Troodett,
vll
yiii
ABBEEVIATIONS
TITLES off SOPHOCLES' PLAYS.
Aj.
Ant.
El.
O.C.
O.R.
Phil.
Trach.
TITLES
Ap.
Alo. I.
Ale. II.
Gharm.
Crat.
Oriti.
Euth.
Ajax.
Antigone.
Eleotra.
(Edipus Ooloneus.
CEdipus Rex.
Philoctetes.
Trachiniae.
OF PLATO'S DIALOGTJBS.
Aloibiades I.
Aloibiades II.
Oharmides.
Oratylus.
Oritias.
Euthyphro.
Euthy.
Gorg.
Euthydemus.
Gorgias.
Hipp. Ma]".
Hipp. Min.
Hippias Major.
Hippias Minor.
Lach.
Laches.
Legg.
Leges.
Lys.
Lysis.
Men.
Meno.
Farm.
Parmenides.
Phaedr.
Phaedrus.
Phil.
Philebus.
Pol.
Politicus.
Prot.
Protagoras.
Bep.
Eepublic.
Soph.
Sophista.
Symp.
Theaet.
Symposium.
Theaetetus.
Tim.
Timaeus.
ERRATA
Page 56, under Await, v. trans., u Dem 292 " is to be deleted.
Page 70, under Beget, v. trans., and page 614, under Produce, v. trans.,
road
Page 75, under Besides, prep., instead of P. & V....5x (gon.) " road V. Six (gon.)
ADDENDUM
Page 276, between Ensue and Entail, insert " Ensure, v. trans., see insure 11 .
ENGLISH-GKEEK DICTIONARY
Abandon, v. trans. Quit : P. and V.
, KaraAcwwv, <J7roA7r', foAei-
(Plat, bllt
7TIV, 7TpoAl7TlV,
rare P.), V.
lielinqnish: P. and V.
Ar. and V. /x0fc<r0ai (gen.), V. Si<i-
/AcfficVat. Leave tra Me ZiircA : P.
lUld V. Acurcu', JCttTttAfjTreiv,
rfcTtw (gen.) (Plat.),
ow, Ar. and P. TrpouVae, or mid.
(rice ?>, yieM : P. and V. /c8tSwae,
fy : P. and V.
<>tC*) ; P. and V.
V. TrttZe
J bandon (a feeling,
onex&lf (to a
feeling, file.) : P. and V.
(dat ). 4 1 bandon to slavery :
AaW vpoMtu (Dom. 102).
abandoned themselves to their fate:
V. Trpofaro <r^>as airot's (Thuc. 2, 51).
Abandon one's post : P. rafti/ ActVv,
V.
or
Abandoned, adj. L%
alone ; 1*. and V. tyrj/w. 'lietrayed :
V. 7zy>o'8oros. Bane (of character)
P. and V. *&>$, aJcrxpos, V. -*--'* -
/Ve, Ar.audV.
HOC Rrwn,
Abandonment, subs. P.
Betrayal ; P. and V.
Abase, ,y. Iran*. P.audV.
Ar. uud V. fcrxwttWv, V,
J.
also P. uid V- HtpimtrOat, (Plat.).
Abasement, HU(>B. 1'*
Abash, v. tmnn.
anhanwl : P,
and V. cu8<u
abashed :
(dal.).
u Trtpw
P. and V.
See ashamtfL
Abashed, adj. V.
Abate, v. trans. P. and V.
.see r0/<aw. V. intrans.
P. and V. A(o(av, avlei/at, P. cVavtcVat.
Abate from : P. and V. Aw<av (geu.),
(IvZeVat (gen.), Ar. and V.
(gen.), V. jci'l^ai (gen,).
Abatement, subs. P.
(Thuc.), V. &i>aKQv<jn<ri5,
, relief from : P. aud V.
(gen.), aTroAAtfyty ?/ (gen.) ; see
T , cessation.
Abbreviate, v. tons. P. and V. ow-
Abbreviated, adj. P. uid V. <nv-
TO/X.OS.
Abbreviation, subs. P. cruvro/ua, ?/
(Plat.).
Abdicate, v. trans. P. and V.
cr^ttt (gen,).
Abdomen, subs. Ar. and P. ^
TO ; see belly.
Abduction, aubs, P. and V.
or pi, V. aywyij, 7; (-flSHoh., Ag.
1203).
Aberration, subs. P. aud V. ^A^,
>/, V. TrAcfros, 5, P. TaptJLxy, ry ; 806
mad-mas.
Abet, v. trans. Encourage: P. and
V, ^TrtK^Aeuct^, Trapa/coAeti/, op/Aav, V.
<5rp^tv ; sew) fincvuraye, aid. Ilaw
a tiand in ; l\ and V, <rv/A7rpacnm>>,
V, <ru;i^>vrve(i/. J/cr fatlwr Meitfr
abets his dowjhtar herein : V.
(Ear,, /ld, 40),
Abettor, nubn, Sco acMMtory, hdper.
Abeyance, leave in, v. trans. P.
and V. lay, TrupaAccWv.
1
Abh
Abo
Abhor, v. trans. P. and V. /xio-cir, V.
orvyciv, fy$ew 9 AT, and V. tvmrrinv,
Abhorrence, subs. P. and Y. /u<
TO, cf}(00$, T X0/. a ^J ^' OTifyoS, TO,
fjuhnjp,a t TO. Object of abhorrence,
Stlbs. : V. /u<ro?, TO, /ifo-iy/io, TO,
yos, TO, OTvyiy/ia, TO ; see hatred.
Abhorrent, adj. P. and V.
KaTcwrrworros, V. /ucnfro's,
crrvyvos, Ar. and V. ftiroirrucrros ; see
hateful, hated.
Abide, v. trans. Wait for: P. andV.
, Al\
P. Wpl/Al/tV, P. V7TO/AVtV, V.
(rare P.), A/tyteWw; see
wait for. Endure: zee endure. V,
intrans. P. and V.
Ar. and P. /a
P.
V. 7TpOCTjULVtV,
see wai. Dwell: P. and
V. otKctv, KaroiKtw, Ar. and V. yatecF ;
see <it0eZ -4&&Ze Sy (decision, terms,
etc.) : P. and V. lp.if.ww (dat.j.
Abiding, adj. Lasting : P. /xovt>o9.
&2CW0 : P. and V* /SejScuos, dcr^aX^s,
V. /^reSo5. Lasting Long : P. and
V. xpoi'tos.
Abiding-place, subs. Ar. and V.
a, 7), V. &aoTpo^TJ, r; ; see
Ability, subs. P. and V.
Cleverness : P. Seworq?, 17-
powers : P, $poVi?o-is, i
natural ability for : P.
[*s (aco.) or wpos (ace.)].
Abject, adj. P. and V. T&
things extreme : P, and V.
Abject poverty: P, /u>pi'a
(Plat.), TroXX-J; evScux, 17 (Dem.).
Abjectly, adv. P.
Abjuration, subs.
Have
O/
fin.) : P. and V. Suraro's, otcfe TC,
ticavos. Having natural ability :
P. and V. u^9 (Bur., ^>^.).
J5e a&Ze, v. intrans. : I*, and V
Sifmcr^at, !x "' olo'y T ctrat, Ar. and
V. o-^Veti/.
Ablution, subs. P. aTro'Aowns, >>,
Ably, adv. Cleverly : P, and V <ro-
^0)?, PFeZZ : P. and V. ?,
Aboard, adv. P. and V. eVt jW>s.
aboard, put aboard : see embark.
Aboard, prep. P. and V. tot (gen,).
Abode, subs. 507^55 ; P. and V.
6, oim)<rt,$, fj } OLKIMO,) TO, Ar. and P.
OIKOX, Y;, Ar. and V. SO/AOS, o, SW/ACA,
TO, p,\a6pov, TO, ISpa, 7; ; soo
dwelliiig. Of the gods : V.
(also Plat, but rare P.).
Abolish, v. trans. P. and V. f
, P. dvtttpctv, Ar. and P.
.
Abolition, subs. P. icaToXix
Abolition of debts : P. ^peair
17 (Plat.).
Abominable, adj. See iiaieful,
Abominably, adv. See hatefully,
Abominate, v. trans. Bee hale.
Abomination, subs. Soe hatred.
Object of hatred : V. cy
jw-io*os, TO, /xf<n;/xa, TO,
TO, ttTre^^/tei, TO.
. and V.
TO, ayog, TO, V,
lution.
Aboriginal, adj. P. and V.
Abortion, subs. P.
abortion to : V.
(ace.) (Plat.), P. and V.
(ace.) (Plat.).
Abortive, adj.
and V,
TOS, V.
V
Ar. and P. cfca/Aoo-to, ?/. Benunda- ; Abortively, adv. / mln : I*, atui V*
tion: P* dwopp^o-ts, ?;.
Abjure, v. trans. JD0n?/ on oa^7i
and V. eo/AviWi (or mid.),
viWi. Jffie?K>?^w;e : P. and V
Able, adj. Clever : Ar, and P.
, P. and V. cnJverog, Sctvosr,
Having power OT capacity (\\i\h in-
aXXw9, /xan;v
P.: see iw twtX tutdor n*,,
Abound, v. intmns. P.
irKy&vtw (iilwc Wat. hut mrn
Ar. and V.
flourish. fUmuntl in I 1 ,
(gon. or clat.), <f*/ui(4<r
V,
(geu. or tkt.) (l*Iat.
V,
Abo
Abs
but rare P.), irXyOew (gen.), Ar. and
V. ftpveiv (gen. or dat). Flow with :
P. and V. etv (dat.). Let the means
of life abound : V. 7rpippira> jMw
(Soph., El. 362). Abounding in :
V. <f>\<ov (dat.) ; see n'cfr *n.
About, prep, of time or place. P.
and V. ircpi (ace.), V. apt (ace.)
(rare P.). Of time, also P. and V.
Kara (ace.). About this very time ;
P. far afrrov TW xpwov. Near : P.
and V. irpcfe (dat.), eVf (dat.) About
one's Jcnees : V. dft^t yowacrt (Eur.,
Ate. 947). Concerning : P, and V.
wept (ace. or gen.), V. fyupt (gen. or
dat.). After verbs expressing anx-
iety, fear, etc. : P. and V. Kept (dat.),
d/A<i (dat.), forep (gen.). For the
sake of ; P. and V,, ei'*a (gen.),
&d (ace.), x&p (gen.) (Plat.), &rep
(gen.), Ar. and V. ovv*a (gon.), CKOTI
(gen.), V. //ca (gen.).
About, adv. Round about, around :
P. and V. 7Tpt (rare P.), *cXo>.
Nearly : P. and V. o-x^SoV, o-xeSov
n. With numbers: P. /xoXtorra, &>*,
or use prep., P. d^t (ace.),
(aco,), P. and V. ct? (ace.).
rtrc you about $ P. and V. rt
Xts ; Be about to : P. and V,
p&Xciv (infin.). Bnw^ it about
that : see effect. Come about : sec
happen.
Above, adv. P. and V. Svw, Ar. and
JP. iirivw. In a former passage (in
a book) : P. &>a>. From above : P.
and V. vo>0(v), P, KaOfacp0 t &&&
far, V. fyo'0v (Plat, also but rare
I?.), ^^ptfc. ^lioi?e ground, on
earth: P. and V. liw, V. 8v<otf
Above, prop, of place. P. and V.
(gen.). Of measure : P. and V.
&rp (ace.) In preference to : P.
and V. Trpo (gon.), P* fywrpocr0v
(gen.) V. irpoVfa (gen.), Wpo* (gon.).
{Superior to : uso P, and V,
(go.u.), V. ftrcpTpo? (gen.),
Aei/i3 bribed : P. xp/f w * TW|/
Above tlw law : r, tiAirpo<r6w
vofjjw. Not to wish to be above the
law ;
fle'Xciv (Bur., Or. 487). JBemoan over
a?id afcove : Ar. and P. n-epiytyvco-^ai,
P. vepicivai.
Abreast, adv. In a Zme : P. and V.
Ifijs, <#)?. Zeep aftreasi o/, v. :
USe P. and V. errcorftu (dat.), trvveire-
<rOai (dat.).
Abridge, v. trans. P. and V. <
vetv, crucrreAActv, xoXovciv.
Abridged, adj. P. and V.
see 5/tori.
Abroad, adv. 074* of doors : P. and
V. 2, Ar. and V. Atpoun. -Prow
aferood : P. and V. e^tfcv, Y, 6ti
Of vnotion to : Ar. and V,
Away from home : use
adj., P. and V. IK^/AOS, V. 0upaTos.
Go or live abroad : P and V, *8^-
ovo-^at (Plat.), Ar. and P.
Lv t V. faovcrOai. Going or
abroad, subs. ; P. and V.
P. uTroS^/ita, . Cr0
abroad (of rumour) : P. and V.
SUpXcv&cul see 60 bruited abroad,
under &witf. Owmg to service in
the field and occupation abroad :
P. SMI ras crTpaT^tas Kat TT)V vn-epoptov
A<rxoXtav (Thuc. 8, 72).
Abrogate, v* trans. P, and V. Ka0cu-
petv, Xvciy, Ar. and P. /caraXvctv, P.
avaipw.
Abrogation, subs. P. /caraXvcrts,
Abrupt, adj. S/ieer, steep; P.
Kp^yutvos, KpYHWtoSris, aTroro/Jtos (Plat.),
&7roppu> (Xen.), V, v^^Xo^p-^/xvoy,
^Kpt5 ; see sieejp. O/ apeccfe : P.
/JpaxvXoyos. Sudden: see sudden.
Abruptly, adv. Jw jfew words ; P.
and V. ^ ^pax^t, P. 8ta
Suddenly : P. and V.
Abruptness, subs. O/ speech ; P.
/3pax^Xoyta, 17. Suddenness ; see
suddenness,
Abscess, subs. P. ^a, TO (Plat,).
Abscond, v. intrans, Bun away :
Ar. and P.
Ar. and P. ayro/xoXetv; see
Withdraw privity : P-
Absence, su
and V.
P,
3
Abs
and V. &7/wa, 17, P. aTro&^ta,
Absence of mind: P. and V. Aiyft;,
Absent, adj. P. and V. im&v. From
home : P. and V. licS^/ios, V.
polo*. Forgetful : Ar. and P.
Aijcr/uov. -B0 absent : P. and V.
oSrai/at, aVoorciTcti/ (Plat.), P.
nvfac. Se from home : P. and V.
fK&qjjLtlv, Ar. and P. dVooS^/icrv. /#
i* nothing. Finish your tale I
was absent in mind : V. o
Vpaw o* ^/3ifjv yap oAAoo* (Bur.,
LT. 781).
Absolute, adj\ Entire: P. and V.
S/Wer ; P. etXiKpwfc, cwrAovs, a/cparos.
Supreme in authority : P, and V,
icvptos. Despotic, adj. : P. and V.
rupamfcos, P. 8nroTwcos. Arbi-
trary : Ar. and P. avroKpartop.
Absolutely, adv. P. and V. mbm,
wavreAws, P. 5A<os, Ar. and P. WviJ,
iT^o>s. With a negative : P. and
V. opxiji'. Despotically : P. Tvpav-
yt*a>9, Sccr7roTt/cw5. Taft^n 6^ ^^/;
P. avro naff aM. Purely : P.
P. airX&s (Arist.).
Absolution, subs. Pardon : P. and
V. aruyytajjuri, ^, V. oi/yyvoto, 17.
Purification: P. and V,
Absolve, v. trans. P. and V. Aj5v,
cieXtf CCP, 5^>Zevat, Ar. and P. &roXt>tv ;
see ocgwi^, purify.
Absorb, v. trans. JDnwAi ; P. and V.
Trfrew. Use up : P. and V. avc&i-
CTICCLV, P. KaravoXto-Kctv, a-rravaXtWcty.
Mix up: Ar. and P. icara/ayKwat.
JBe absorbed into : P. <rvyKara/uy-
Kua-^ai e2s (aoo.) (Plat.). J)ra? ; P.
and V. tWcv. ^Ssor^e^ m (met.) :
P. OXO? TTpds (dat.), V. &V&fJLVOg <t?
(aoc.). Be aJsorfod! iw (met.) : P.
and V. vpocrKtio'Oai (dat.).
Abstain, v. intrans. P. and V. &r-
v<r^<u, S^rra<rd<u ; see refrain.
Abstain from : use verbs given with
the gen. ui&stawi /rom /ood : P.
and v . 5crZTtK
Abstemious, adj. P. and V. <
Abs
Softer, adj. : P. and V. vfow (Plat.),
&>/<* (Plat.) ; see temperate.
Abstemiously, adv. P. fycpaTote, P.
and V. o-dMjipoVG* ; see temperately.
Abstemiousness, subs. P. y K f> T a >
17, Ar. and P. ar<a<t>p6<r6vii t y ; see
temperance.
Abstinence, e subs. Self-restraint : P.
cy/cpctTeia, ^, Al*. and P. 0"<tf^pooni;KJ/ >
^ ; see temperance. Abstimnct
from food : V. aortTta, ;.
Abstinent, adj. P. e>cpaTT}s, P. and
V. <m0pw; see ie^^era^.
Abstract, v. traoas. P, and V. fyot-
petv, ^Trc^dtpetv, V. ^7ro<r7rttv ; SCe
sica?, re??ioa;e.
Abstract, subs. Swnman/: P. xc-
<f>a\OLQV, TO.
Abstract, adj. Opposed to concrete :
P. avro's, e.g. abstract justice : P.
avro TO StAratov, abstract bttCLUtif ; P.
avro TO KaAov. 2Vi<3 abstract, con*
ception (of a thing) : P.
to, TO ; see concrete.
only in the nwnd : P. vo^ro$.
Abstraction, subs. Theft: i\ ami
V. icXoTny, 77. O/ W/?wJ ; V. TrAczvos^
6. Thought: P. wfopw, v; sec
t/wught.
Abstruse, adj. l\ and V. urra<^
aS^Ao?, 7T04KtAo5> V. ^wret^<TOv <rt/-
/A09, 8voTV/xapTt>s ; see olwcwt;.
Abstrusely, adv. Ar. and V, Trr-
/ctX(i>7 ; see obscurely*
Abstruseness, subs. l\ <}<ru<pvn, h
(Plat.).
Absurd, adj. Ar. and P. 6Vy<*\ I/-
and V. /A<Z>po7, cuijdi??; SU fMli$i t .
Strange, odd : l\ and V, &<&<,>
(Bur., ; r ra<7.). y?/r/i'eit/otM ; P.iuwl
V. yeAotoff, Ar. and P. Karay<'Aatrra>\
Unreasonable : P* <I\uyov.
Absurdity, subs, jfrW/y : I*, ami V.
fivota, T/, /Awpttt, t;, I*. <v^t((i ( i), V.
fwytfia, >/. liidicultttMMM : An wl
P. aTOwta, r;. jft iir i//r /li'<//^ o/
absurdity; P. fort iriAAJy Awy<.
Absurdly, adv. P. mid V. &;&*,
Ar. ana P. ^o>/rw5, i*. i*tot>m (Xo*) j
see fooliMy. IlMteulondy ; {,,
Abu
Ace
Abundance, subs. P. ewopta, 7/,
via, ^, Ar. and P. Trepiouo-ia,
Also with gen. following: P.
and V. Tr\rjOo$, TO, V. pdpos, TO,
Abundant, adj. P. and V. TroAifc,
a<0oi/os, Ar. and P. cruxes* dnropos,
V. OTtppvros Rich : V. TrAovo-ios.
Abundantly, adv. P. and V. <i<jf06W
(Bur., Frag.), P.
Ar. and V.
Abuse, v. trans. Misuse : P.
(dat.). Speafc evil of: P.
and V. Ka/cois Aeyew,
civ (or mid. with dat,),
oWStgeti' (dat.), P.
^X,acr<f>irfp.lv (els, ace. 01'
*caTc, gen.), Vi7pca' (dat.), Ar.
and P. <rvKO<l>cLVTw t V.
Sio*roj(Aiv, KvSa<cr$ai (dat.).
Abuse, subs. Reproach, insult: P.
,-uid V. v/fyife, ?/, om&>$, TO,
?;, P. on/peta, 17, j&Xaor^/Aia,
yopia, >/, ftaarKavtOf T;, Ar. and P.
evil : P. and V.
Abusive, adj. Ar. and P.
s, 1*. $Aa<r$?7/ju>5,
V.
P.
P. and
Abut OH,
and V. Ka
Abusively, adv. ?.
<amKa>?, P. and V*
Abut, v. intrans. Project
V. -wpofyay ; seo project.
he near P. fao-Sat (gen.).
Abysmal, adj. Ar. and V.
Abyss, subs, P* and V. x/*"* TO,
V. ^os, TO, x<*^/J8iff, ^, Ar. and
V. (3W&, 6. Mot. of flrrw/, trouble,
dc, : uso P, and V. iriX&yoe, TO
(Plat,), V. /8<lWos, w. yw* Aoi?a
^.O'frte to such an dbyaa of folly : P.
fe TOVTO d^ix^ c pvpW'?.
Academy, subs. Ar. and P. ^A/caSiJ-
ft<to, rj ; see 5C/^0/.
Accede, v* intrans. P. and V. <rvy-
X<optv, ^Tratmv, o-waivciv (Plat.).
3ta6*fe to ; P* and V.
idat*)| Ker<wv<tK (ace.), V,
dat,) ; see aweni, oi/ree.
Accelerate, v. trans. P. and V.
see hasten.
Accent, subs.
Ar. and P.
TWOS, o. Way of speaking : P, and
V. <wj, fj ; see voice. Mark on
syllable to show accent : P. 6f uY^s,
^ (Plat,, Orat. 399A). Jla-ye a /or-
6/gf/i accent v. : P. wv.
Accentuate, v. trans. Met. increase :
P. and V. <xuavo/. Inflame, em-
bitter : P. and V. va
Accept, v. trans. P. and V.
t, Ar. and P.
recede ; P. and V. \ap.fidviv ; sea
receive. Agree to : P. and V.
exce in : P. and V. o-Tpy' (ace.
or dat.), V. enVe^ (ace.), 1 J . ct'yaTrai'
(ace. or dat.) (also Ar. absol.). Be-
lieve, trust: P. and V.
(dat.), Trwrrc&iv (dat.).
Acceptable, adj. P. and V.
dpco-ros, V. ^iXo9, SiifWySrys ; 866
agreeable. If the swne course be
acceptable to all : V. d ira<n raMv
Trpcty/A* ttp<rKOVTO>S Xt (Bui'., 7. T.
581).
Acceptably, adv. P. and V. ^ScW ;
see agreeably.
Acceptance, subs. P. and V. A^is, /.
Acceptance of bribes: P. 8/>o8<wct'a, t/.
Access, subs, P. and V. ewroSos, ^,
TrpoV/ftuns, ^, 7Tpo<rj8oXT;, ^, Ar. and
P. TrpoVoSo?, T; ? P. 2<o8o 5 , >/- ^
person : P. and V. AroSos, / ; seo
intercourse. Vixttation, assault :
P. and V. 7rpo<ro\yJ, r/.
P. Karaflo\y,
of passion : V,
744).
Accessible, adj.
(Plat,), P.
irp6<roSo$ t P.
see a/able.
Accession, subs.
V. irpoa-^w/, 4
V. ^80x17, 4,
see fit. In acoexit
os (Soph.,
f0aUf; V.
(Kur., JPluMH.
P, and V. rf/Ja?
(Xen.), V.
P. ^-
. cforpoo^yopo^ J
Addition : P. and
Succession: P,and
Ace
Ace
Accessory, adj. P. and V. O-
KOWUVOS. Accessory to : P. and
"V, o-wotTios (gen.), Kotj/coyds 1 (gen.),
/teroxos (gen.'),/zTamos(gen.) (Plat.),
V. irapaiTios (gen.), torcop (gen.), J30
accessory : P. and V. <n5i/eiSei/cu.
Accessory, subs. SomeMng added :
P. and V. Trpocrftyjci?, r/. Something
subordinate : P. and V. Wpcpyov,
TO. O/ a person sharing guilt : see
Accident, subs. P. and V.
<rvjj,<f>opd, r), P. 7Tprra>/m, TO,
TO. In. case o/ accident : P.
Accidental, adj. Unintentional : P.
and V. o^x eKovo~io$, P. aKouonos ; see
unintentional
Accidentally, adv. By chance : P.
and V. Tvxfl, P. IK TVX^?, Kara
TVX^". Unintentionally : P. and V.
ttKovo-tcos ; see unintentionally.
Acclaim, v. trans. Celebrate : P.
and Y. fyimj'. Shout approval :
Ar. and P. 6opv/3v (absol.). Ap-
plaud : P. KpoTiv (absol). Praise :
P. and V. GTraivtiv.
Acclamation, subs. P. and V. 66pv-
os, 6. Applmse : Ar. and P.
icpoYos, 6. Praise : P. and V.
Acclimatise, v. trans. Accustom:
P. and V. '0v.
Accommodate, v. trans. Gratify :
P. and V. xfipgorAu (dat.). BbW,
/wwe room /or ; P t and V. x ^"
(ace.). Accommodate with a Loan :
P. cuTTopctv (ace. of loan, dat. of
person). Accommodate oneself to :
P. and V. cixiv (dat.), P. trvyKaQwai
(dat.) ; see T^'eZd.
Accommodating, adj. P. pc&os, P.
and V. wxep-fc ; see obliging.
Accommodation, subs. Lodging :
P. and^Y. Kem&iW, ^. Terms ; P.
6/AoXoyta, ^.
Accompaniment, subs. P. and V.
/xeAo5, TO. To ^/ie occowijpawMew<
' o/ : P. and V. fat (gen.)-
Accompany, v. trans. P. and V.
yuZXccr, Ar. and
P. aKoA.ou0iV, irapa/coXoutfeu', P.
a"waKo\ov0civ 9 V. /xc^eTTfia-^at, 6/>tap-
Tv (all with dat,). On a journey :
P. and V. o-u/wropevecrftxt (absol. or
with dat ). Be with : P. and V.
o-vveLvat, (dat.), truyyiyvea-Oai. (dat).
In music : Ar. uTrooVj/ (dat.). On
a voyage : P. and V. crvjjarXcw (absoL
or dat.). Ow ^a expedition : P.
(n;(rTpaTTjiv (absol. or dat.).
Accomplice, subs. P. and V. crvr*/;-
yos, o or r), o-uramoffy o or 17, /co4r<wrd^,
6 or ^, oruAA^TTTcop, 6, /xeroxos, o or
^, V. oru^pyaT^?, o, o-vvcpytfTt?, ?/.
T/tfi p^^"^ o/ a?i accomplice : V. TO
crwSp&v XP*'S (JBur-i -d^id. 837).
Accomplish, v. trans. P. and V, aw-
'
, Stawptio'aretv (or DQld. in
.1, ircpaivew, V. ^avt!'T
v, TeXe> (rare P.),
V, KpCLlWv, CTTtKptttVfitV, P. CTTtTeXctV J
see complete. Help to accomplish :
P. and V. o-u/ATTtpatVciv (T/, T*W),
eruyKaTpyaf0-6at (TI, Tivt). Ilarhltj
accomplished these labuurx : \\
a0XwV TO)VS' *7TpTXl}s (Soph., T/W.7/,
36). J5e accomplished (of <m,
oracle) : see 6c fuljillfid,
Accomplished, adj. Fulfilled K
js, P. and V. TXtos (rans I*, i,
(rare P.), V. cKTcXt;?* TcXt-
Met, <;/cer ; Ar. ami I '.
, P. and V. /*or-
.
Accomplishment, subs. 1\ an<J V.
^pa^s, 4 V. 5v>7, $ (^Ksch.
713), End: l\ and V. rt'
rcXcvnf, y/, Wpa?, TO. Skill : P.
Accord, subs. P, oft
7; (Plat.). H^tfi owe ocronf ;
and V. o/xotJ, P. /Aif 6p/t^ (Xon,), *K
/Ata$ yi/wft?^, diTro /xta^ Qppjs, At*.
P. o^o^v/i<t8ov ; see wuiniwmt
Of one's own accord: ue fttlj.
and V. fociv * a4r<jrttyy<XTo > P.
ye clvoi. O/ things, without hwrnan
agency : use adj., P. and V-
6
Ace
Ace
s, P. faro TavrojuiaTou. Be in
accord : see agree.
Accord, v. trans. See grant. Accord
with : P. and V. vvvafiew (dat.),
crv/x.<^>ptv (dat.), P. cru/x<jba)Viv (dat.),
V. 6/Aoppo0av (dat.),
Accordance, subs. See accord. In
accordance with : P. and V. K<Lrd
(ace.), sometimes e* (gen.).
Accordant, adj. P, and V. o-v/^wi/os
(Plat.), <Hh/o)Sos (Plat.), Ar.^and P.
aKoAou0os, V 7rpo<rco8os, (rvvirjyopos.
According to, prep. P. and Y. Kara
(am).
Accordingly, adv. Therefore : P.
and V. o$v, OVKOVV, TOtViJv, Tocyap,
Totyapouv, Ar. and V. vvv (enclitic),
Ar. and P. Toiyaproi ; see therefore.
Act accords " "
Accost, v. trans. P. and V.
yopvctv, TTpocrctTrctv (2nd aor.), V.
avSav, TrpocravSai/, Trpocrc^cDvav, Trpocr-
tfrOeyyecrOat, tvv&rtiV) wpocrcw/^Vetv,
wpo<r^yoptv 5 seo address.
Account, subs. Narrative: P. and
V. Aoyos, 6, /AV^OS, o. ffi-ue aw
acc0?w o/ o/wj*^ career : P. TOU ^Stbu
Aoyoi/ SiSoi'tti, Report, description :
P. tt7rayy<Aia, T/. Faitie, considera-
tion : P. and V. A(>yo?, 6. Make no
account of : P. Trepl ov8Vos TI
(aco.), V. o^Sa/Aou rtOcwu (ace.). O/
no OCCOW74i : V, avaptS/xrjTOs, wap r
oi/S^V. 2? o/no account : V. ovSa/xoi
ct'tt4. Ztortt ^o account : P, and V.
Xpfjcrfat, (dat.). On account of : P.
and V. 82t (ace.), ivKtt (gen.), x {
(^on.) (Plat.), Ar. and V, oui
feon*)* <TI (gen), V, u/xa (gen.).
JtecJconing ; E and V. Aoyo^, 6, Ar.
and P. Aoyioy/ufc, & Cast accounts :
P, n&Vttt ifffaow; (Dom. 304). J
Aat?e^ mentioned wen a fraction of
the sins standing to their account :
P. o#8i TroAAocrrov /A<pos *pi7/ca roiv
io OWe'
account, V. : P. KaTaAoyi<r0<u (rt,
TIVI), P. and V. Sva^cpetv (TI, 45
rtva) ; see impute. Take into ac-
count : P. woXoytf cor^at.
Account, v. trans. See consider.
Understand : P. and V. <ri5vZei/ai ;
see understand. Account for : P.
\6yov StSoWi (gen.). Be cause of :
P. and V. atrios clvat (gen.). Be
satisfactorily accounted for (of
money) : P, Stfcatcos d7ro<cuW0au
Accountable, adj. Lia&Ze ^o give
account : 3P. and V. STTCV^WO?, P.
VTratrtos, woXoyos, Ivo^os. 27^6 Ca^5e
o/; P. and V. amos (gen.); see
liable.
Accountant, subs. P. #0wo$, 6,
Aoyicmjs, 6.
Account-book, subs. Ar. and P.
ypa/jt/AaTtOK, TO, ypa/fiara, rd.
Accoutre, v. trans. P. and V.
o^etv, <rrAA.tv (Plat,), P. KaroL
. Arm : P. and V. 6?rXtf av,
\%w (Plat.) ; see flfress.
Accoutrement, subs. P. and V.
cn<wj, 7), oroXiJ, 7} (Plat.), V. (ray?/,
^, Ar. and P. oTrAW, r; ; see dress.
Accredited, adj. Be accredited as
consul t v. : P. wpo&vcrv.
bassador : Ar. and P. wp
Accretion , subs. P. and V. -Trp
/
Accrue, v. intrans. P. and V.
Accumulate, v. trans. P. and V.
accounts : Ar* and
P. $$vva, ^, or pi. J9<5'/?*a?wf one's
accounts : P. Xoyov <l7ratrcci/.
ritfr account : P.
and V. VCM/, P. cruwctv. V. iutraiis. :
P. and V, crvAAeyecr&u, a0po%<r0u.
Accumulation, subs. Heap : Ar.
and V. 0<o/Aos, o, Ar. and P. o-wpo?,
o (Xen.) ; seo heap. Quantity : P.
and V. 7rAJ0o$, TO.
Accuracy, subs. P. d*p/ia, ij-
Trw^: P. and V. 4X^cea, ^; see
truth. Correctness : Ar. and P.
<Jp0<m7$, r/, V. v5/xc'prcia, &.
Accurate, adj. P. and
True : P. and V. JX^Afo
J9e accurate : P.
accurate : V*
Ace
Acq
Accurately, adv. P. and V.
Truly : P. and V. &\rj8S>s,
Know accurately : P. and V. dfcpZ-
ow (ace.) (Plat.).
Accursed, adj. Under a curse : P.
^yjsi en-apaTos, V. apaios, Ar. and
P. AXfrqauK . Abominable : P. and
V. Karapdros, /uapos, Ar. and V.
V.
ITTVOTOS, Ar. and P. 0ois
Osofucrrjs ; see cursed.
Accusation, Subs. P. Kanryopta, ^,
KanrjyopvifjLOL, TO, P. and V. atria, ^,
atrta/xa, TO, eyjcAij/za, TO, V. ^rucA^/ia,
TO'. LegraZ mi* : P. and V. Sun?, ^.
Malicious accusation : Ar. and P.
Accuse, v. trans. P. and V.
(TWOS, n), amacrftxi (TWO*,
irama<T0at (nva, T>09), ey*a-
(w4 TI), Ar. and P. twiKaXclv
L, rt). Prosecute : P. and V.
Swo/cetv, Ar. and P, ypdtyco-flai,. c/bitt
in accusing : P. o-uyjca-nryopetv (TWOS,
TIVI, or Ttvos, /xTa TIVOS). Accuse
maliciously : Ar. and P. vvKofavrelv.
Accused, The (judicially), subs. P.
and V. 6 ^ei/ywv.
Accuser, subs. P. and V. Komjyopos,
6, i). Prosecutor; P. and V. 6
Siujcw. Malicious accuser : Ar.
and P. <rO/co<dVn7s, 6.
Accustom, v. trans. P. and V.
c^tv, P. orw^/. & accustomed
to (with infin.) : P. and Y. to>0eVai,
Ache, subs.
iv, >/,
P. and V. Miry, r/,
, TO, Ar.
and V. 5Xyos, TO', a^os, TO' ; see pain.
Ache, v. intrans. P. and V. a
, V. a
Achieve, v. trans. Win for oneself:
P. and V, KTcu
o-^at, oc<pe<r0ai, cvpicrKtvQai, Ar. and
V. <^pi' (also Plat, but rare P.) f
evptWctv, V. KOIU&IV ; see w/w. 1 1 7
6y labour : V. 7rort^, */>;(#(>.
Accomplish: see accomplish.
Achievement, subs. Aciptifiitwn :
P. and V. Ki^o-ts, r}. jf y tot : P. ami
V. ay<6j'(o-/w., TO.
Acid, adj. P. aiJorr/po's, Ar. and P.
Acidity, subs. P. av<m?ptm;s, >/.
Acknowledge, v. trans. Confess ;
P. and V. o/xoXoyciv (only thnui
times in V.), P. wpocroftoXo^?!' ; fltn
confess. Admit as genuine : l\
6ftoXoytr. Reco(j?iise, receive: \\
and V. &XcrOai., 7r/x>fr8t^rrdat. Jr.
knowledge (favours, ate.), repay :
P. and V. ttTro^oi'at Oc'/ )U ')-
Acknowledgment, subs,
sion : P. 6/xo/Xoyta, //.
recompense; P. and V.
(Plat.).
Acme, subs. I*, and V.
//<*/ //;//,
/iot/fr/, /
Met., P. and V.
P. and V. u
o/ madness : 1*.
/Lianas.
Acorn, subs. P,
'/'///
7 (Hoxiti-r
r , - . and Aristotte),
Accustomed, adj. Customary : P, Acquaint, v. trans. P. and V. iWi-
and V.
vo/x-t/^os,
(Dem. 605), P. crw-
Ar. and P.
Accustomed to: P. 00/^7^5 (dat.),
Y. ^c!s (gen.).
Ace, subs. Z%
within an ace of defeat : P.
a<j>LKTO TTOLV TO
Oil (ThuC. 4, 129). J?6 04706
an ac o/ i^ngr M^ ; P.
tv (Isoc.
, >}.
Acerbity, subs. P. and V.
inform.
with (i.) i/tmflf ; P. and V. yr>/'<fn ,
pav6dviv, (ii.) persons : P. arwl V.
', P. ypfyrOat, (d
and y. oftiXtw (dat.) T
Acquaintance, subs.
yvoipto-t?, 4 (Hat.),
adj., P. onmjAp
otV<To9 ; see friend,
with, experience of
' feen.), "
uf :
(dat.),
and V.
Acq
Acquainted with, adj. P. and V. '
l/jt7Tt/30S (gen.), OTIOTT7//JKDI' (g6n.),
V. ISpis (gen.) ; see versed in.
Knowiiig . V. wmop (gen.) (also
Plat, but rare P.). He made him-
self acquainted with all he could
of the Persian latiyuagc aiid the
customs of the country : P. 1%
llepcriSo? yXcoorcr^s ocra rfBvvaro KOTC-
r(trfcr not r&v e7rm;8u//,ttTa>v riy? vcUnas
(Thuc. 1, 138).
Acquiesce, v. P. and V.
Act
arcpycu', Ar. and P. ^yon-av, V.
aiYciv ; see a#mw/. Acquiesce in :
P. and V. crWpytti' (ace. or dat,),
P. dyairai' (aec. or dat.), V. cuj'?i'
(ace.) ; seo endure.
Acquiescence, subs. Endurance :
P. minTcpt'a, w. 6 r afo : Ar. and P.
Acquire, v. trans. Win for oneself :
P. and V. KTttcr0tt(, $epe<r0at, KO-
nifaruttii cvpt'trKfcrOatj CK^epecrtfat,
Ar, and V. <e/>av (also Plat, but
rare I"*.), tvphntw, V. apwa-Oai (also
Hat. but nire P.), <o/T<;cr0ai. 06-
ivetr, P. vt/ruiroiciordat. j
7/6//V 1 Ay/ Labour ; V. KVOI/IV, I
Artjuirt in addition :
I** and V. 7rtKTao*#ai, P. 7rpoo"KTtt-
tr^ttt. jTjfr(jt) /f) acquire, ; P. <rvy-
KTirl?at (T/, Ttvt), a-vyKaTa^Ta^^at (,
Tin).
Acquired, adj., opposed to native,
P* and V. oraKTos, *7rra/cT09.
Acquirement, nubH. P. and V, /
m^, /. liecciving : P, and V. Aiji
>}. fc'ftiM ; P. and V,
ted : P. and V. <^uytv,
Ar. and P.
Acquittal, Sllbs. P.
Ar. and P. #7ro<ei;is, 17, P. and V.
TO <jl)vy/r.
Acre, subs. Use P. and V. vMOpov,
TO (about a quarter of an acre).
Many broad acres shall I leave
'IfOU : iro\vir\4Qpovs Sc o-ot yvas Xcn/rca
(Bur., Ale. 687).
Acreage, subs. Div'ide by acreage :
Ar. StcXciv KOTO,
Acrid, adj. Ar. and P.
Acrimonious, adj. P. and V. vucp.
Acrimoniously, adv. P. and V.
Acquisition, ub. See acquirement. \ Act, v. intrans.
Something acquired : P. and V, ! 8pav,
KT^fta, TO. Advantage, gain : P. ;
ana V. Kp8o$ TO, j
Acquit, v. trans. P. and V. AiW, j
, <!<uVcu, <ro'>eu', Ar. and P. '
v, P aTro^cpOTOKCti' (g6tx) y
(KOH.), <iw<myi><i
" P.
Acrimony, subs. P. and V.
Acrobat, Be an, v. P. Mpto-rav ; see
tumbler.
Acropolis, subs. Ar. and P. d/cpo'TroAis,
?;, V. aKp67rro\L$, 17.
Across, prep. Through : P. and V.
&d (gen,). Over: P. and V. fecp
(gen. and ace.). On the other side
of : P. and V. -repay (gen.). Adv.,
P. and V. Tr^ottv. Crosswise : P.
$opfMI$6r. At right cmgles : use
adj., P. cy^apo-to?. Build acroxn
(so as to intercept), v. trans. : P.
TrapoiKoSojuetv.
Act, Subs. P. and V. Trpay^a, TO,
TTpafts, ?/ pyor, TO, Ar. and V.
Trpayos, TO, V. ^pyfta, TO. Legislative
act : P. and V. ^^wrfta, TO', i/^}</o$,
P. and V.
, P. leara-
Caught in the acf t adj. : P.
, V. iTTiXi^rro^.
P. and V.
v, trans. : P. faoKptvccrOou (aeo.),
riyo)nc<rdat (Dem. 418 and 449);
seoalso p/oy. Act part of Antigone :
P. "AvrtyoKi/K \iiroKpW<rOai. Answer,
succeed: P. and V.
(bravely, etc.) : use
see bduive* m acquit-
X<^p'v ; see answer ,
Action, subs. Opposed to idleness:
P. and V. ?rpa&9, ; ; see ac^. The
tumult of the young are braced for
action ; V. veW rot r *
9
Act
Add
(Eur., Frag.). At law: P.
and Y. 8^07, ^, ay<6v, 6. Bring
action against : P. ts dyva /ca0i-
<rravat (ace.). Virtue, power (of
drugs, etc.) : V. Stfvacris, ^, *"x^ 5 >
17. BattZe . P. and V. cpyov, TO.
Pi4 ships out of action : P. vaSs
aTrXous iroicitr (Thuc. 7, 34). Sows
A0V671 ($W_p$) were put out of action :
P. ?TTa TIVCS cwrXoi eya/ovTO (Tbuc.
7, 34). Action, as opposed to
passivity : P, irpofis, 17.
Actionable, adj. P. WSiKos.
Active, adj. Swsy : P- and V. oo-x "
Xoff, Y. TroXijTrovos ; see industrious.
Eager : P. and Y. TrpoOvpos, IVTOVOS,
O-UI/TOVOS; seeeagrer. Of mind: Ar.
and P. ofe. Nimble: P. and Y.
eXox^pos (Xen.), Ar. and V. KOV^OS,
0oos, Y. Xou/^po's. Energetic : P.
and Y. Sptwrnjpws. .4?t ociwe man
(a good walker) : P. avrjp eufcovos
(Thuc. 2, 97). In active service (of
ships) : P. i/pyos. J5e on active
service (of troops) : P. e&crTpaTCvaflai
(perl mid. of fi/carpaTeueiv) ; see
take the field, under field. Take
active part in, be busy with : P.
and Y. o/uXtt*' (dat.). Share in :
P. and V. /coivcDvetv (gen.) ; see
share. Manage : P. and V.
creiv (acc.).
Active agent, subs. Ringleader : P.
and V. TiyejjLw, o or ^, P. e^yTynJsj
Actively 5 adv. Eagerly : P. and
- Nimbly: V.
Activity, subs. Eagerness : P. and
Y. <r7rouS^, ^, irpoOvfua, r/. Energy ;
P. T^ Spacmjpiov. jffase o/ 'move-
ment : P. euKoXta, 17 (Plat.), vxcpta,
^ (Plat.). ,4g% : P. ^Xa^p^s,
4 (Plat.), V. ^1175, ij. JStirffo : P.
^tXoTTpay/iocrvv?;, 17. Quickness : P.
^^nys* 17-
Actor, subs. Ar. and P. ftroKptrjrs,
o. Pantomime actor : P. /U/AO*, 6.
2%ird ra^ actor : P. Tpwuy<ovrnfc,
o.
Actual, adj. Genuine: P.
True : P. and V. 4X77%, V.
(also Plat, but rare P.),
Exact ; P. and V. dKpt/frfc.
Actually, adv. Genuinely : P. l>
dtvo>9. Truly : P. and V. aX>/5<
r>7Tu/i,a>s. Heally : P. and V. or
Opposed to nominally : P. and V.
lpycj>. Exactly : P. and V. afcpt^&os.
Actuate, v. trans. Induce : P.^ and
V. irpOTperrtiv (or mid.), J "
TreiOeiv ', see 'induce.
Acumen, subs. P. and V.
^'(Plat.)!
Acute, adj. Dangerous : Av. and P.
gerous. Extreme : P. and V, &rx-
TO?. Violent : P. o~<o8po$, iV^vpc^.
Quick-witted : P. and V. <rrn/ToV,
<ro<o5, Setvos, Ar. and P. ai!^
<j>p6vl}j.Q$, P. dyxti'ou5. Clever (of
things) : P. and V. o-o^fcos, Sctvcfe.
O/ aw angU) accent, etc. ; P. <3V<5.
Acutely, adv. Violently : P. im<l V.
orc^dSpa, Sctvcos,! . t<r^vp!o^. CwFPPltf ,"
P. and Y. oro<oi$. I^r//, axtrdnwli/ ;
Acuten ess, subs. Violence: P. r/r.
SpoVTys, 17 (Plat.), Q^/cifc wuA ; *<<
acumen.
Adage, subs. P. ami V. Xoyov, /,
Tropoi/ua, T;, 9^T;/A7?, ;, V. aTi'ov, o ; s*^
saying. According to llw
f P. TO Xcyo/xei'Oi/.i
Adamant, subs. | P. and V. <^
Adamantine, adj. P. and V. ii,vv*
Adapt, v. trans. P* and Y.
iv, tyapiufaw (Xon.),
Ar. and P. fra/>/Ao(i'. //<*
for : P. and V. u/>/iocu' (dai.
Trpos, aco.). Adapt oiw&elf tn ;
and V. trup,<p<rft (Jat,). >
io . P. and V. ?K<tv (dat.) ;
Adapted for : I*, and
dat or JT/JO?, iMKJ.h
, ace.),
Adaptable y adj. tt&xy to
P. fu/x-Tax<tpt<rro?,
Add, v, trans. P, and V.
|.
V.
J\
10
Add
Be added : P. and V.
calculate : P. and V.
I added that I had no expectations :
P. irpocre&'rjKa on o&Sc Trpoo-oWw
(Dem. 355).
Adder, subs. See make.
Addicted to, adj. Habituated to :
P. <run}0ip (dat.). Inclined to : P.
TrpoTrenfc (?rpos, aCC.), V. 7rpovo)7r^s
(t?, ace.) ; see inclined.
Addition, subs. W7wi -is added : P.
and V.
P. 7rp6V0<ris,
, ry. .4ci of adding :
addition to,
prep. : P. and V. Trpo's (dat.), 7ri?
(dat.). fr& addition, adv. : P. and
V. Trpos (rare P.), eri, Ar. and P.
His exacted seventy drach-
mae and a sniM mm in addition :
P.
rt Trpos (Dem. 611). In
compounds, use P. and V. xpo's,
e.g. receive in addition ; P. and V.
Additional, adj. Use In addition.
Additional pay : P. Imfopd, ij.
Additionally, adv. Roe besides.
Addled, adj. P. foe/Maw (Plat.), Ar.
U7ry;v/uos\ Mot., ROO WHlrf.
Address, KU!>B. P. and V. TrpoVpwo-
f \ ' c n ' ' *\r
7;, Aoyos, o, L*. Trpoorp^fctt, TO, V.
Puhlic sj>eech : P. and V. Xoyos, 6,
P. ttypqyopfa, /. Address to troops
btfortt battle: seo exhortation.
Addresses,
Skill:
courting ; P. fopcwma, ?/.
o/wj* <3kfo2res.S'6K to ; Ar. and
&p&ri;'v (ace.) ; see oown5.
Address, v. trans. 1*. and V.
7rpo<r7rctv (2nd aor.), V
, Trpoo-avSav,
Trpocr-
address the goddess Pallas in
prayer : V,
iKolpTjv -*---
V.
J7T(09
(Soph.
PWI
1868)". 'Adaress (publ&ly) : Ar
and P.
(ace.). O/
Adj,
a general addressing troops : P.
irapaKeA.afecr&u (dat. or absol.) ; see
exhort. Address oneself to : P,
and V. Tp7r<rOai (wpos, Iwt, ts,
aCC.), c^0-^at (gen.), vovv irpocrexw
(dat.), KaOLcrrao-Qcu. ?s (aco.). Oon-
P. and V. eircpxevOai (aec.).
servants all addressed their
hands to work : V. Sfuocs ?rpos epyov
TTttvrcs t<rav xpas (Eur., JS7^. 799).
Adduce, v. trans. P. and V.
Adept, subs, and adj. Use P. and
V. <f//,Wipos, emcmqiJLwv.
Adequate, adj. P. and V. oftos,
tKavos, apK&v; see sufficient. Be
adequate, v. P. and V. opxcTv, 4ap-
/ctv ; see 6e enough, under enough.
Adequately, adv. P. and V. dp*ow-
S, P.
see enough.
Adhere to, v. intrans. Cling to:
P, and V. Xcr0ai (gen.),
(gen.). Be attached to : P. and V.
Trpoovccurdcu (dat.), Trpocrctvai (dat.),
and V. ft/xi/tv (dat.).
Adherent, subs. Use adj., P. and
V. <A<*> e&/ov9. 4% : P. and V.
<ru/A/*ax os ' W7?i #.v adherent, v. :
P. and V. -rrpocnroictcrflat. Receive
as adherent, v. : P. and V. Tpoo--
\ap,/3<Siviv. Be adherent of, v. : P.
and V. 7rpo<m0eo-0ot (dat.). /?e
friendly to : P. and V.
(dafc.).
Adhesion, subs. Good-will : P. and
T).
V. cvvowt, T). Addition : P. and V.
Ar. and
P. orv/x/xa^wt, 17.
Adhesive, adj. P. y
Adieu, interj. BeefwrewelL
Adjacent, adj. P. and "V.
r. 5/xopo5, Ar. and P. Tr
see neighbouring.
Adjoin, v. trans. P,
P, and V. 7rp<xricwrflat
Adjoining, adj.
Adjourn, v. trans. P. and V.
t? uWts
11
Adj
Adjournment, subs. P. and V.
Adjudge, v. trans. Decide : P. and
V, Suca^eiv, SiayiyvwcrKeiv, Kpivtw,
Siatpclv. Assign as judge : P. bri-
8uc< eiv (TI, TII/I), V. KpivW (TI, TIVI) ;
see assign.
Adjudicate, v. intrans. P. and V.
ffifco&iv. Adjudicate on: P. and
V. Statpetv (ace.), 8iayiy'a>o7ce' (ace.),
8tfea^iv (ace.), Kptvav (ace,).
Adjudication, subs. P. and V. Kpwrk,
y, P. 8iayi/o>cri?, ^. |
Adjunct, subs. Addition: P. and
V. irpo<r9yKrj, r/. Something second- \
wry : P. and V. Trapcpyoi/, TO.
Adjuration, SUbs. P. rapa/cX^o-is, ^,
V. -Trapa/ccXevcr/xa, TO ; see entreaty.
Adjuration of the gods : P.
Adm
Adjure, V. trans. P. 7rapaK\evt<rOat,,
P. and V. irapOLKaXeLv, cTrtcrKTyTnretv ;
see entreat. Call on as witness:
Ar. and P. cirLfjLapripccr&cu. Call
to aid: P. 7ri/Joacr0<u.
Adjust, v. trans. JftJ : P. and V.
P. and V. irpoor^eVat. Pwt i?i
order : Ar. and P. SiaTW&ai, Ar.
and V. icaTatrrcXXeiv. Adjust (a
quarrel, etc.) : P. and V. 5 rWeWt
Or ev rWeo-Oai J 866 ?7Wl&fi Wjp.
Adjustment, subs. Arrangement :
r. Swi^o-is, ^. J?eco7t<5iZw&iio7t : P.
and V. SioXXayoJ, rj, oriJvaXXayiJ, ^,
P. SiaXtKrts, ^.
Administer, v. trans. P. and V.
otfcetv, vftetv (Thuc. 8, 70), Ar. and
P. StOfc/CCtVj /ITCtYtpt'^O w ^Clt, TCllUCUCU/
7rtTpO7reutv, P. Sta^eipt^ctv. Supply;
P. and V. flrap^civ (or mid.) ; see
supply. Administer oath to : P.
c^opfcow (ace.).
Administration, subs. P. oW^crt?,
>7, Staxccpur^, ^7. Those at the head
of the government : P. and V. ot ^
T^Xet, P. 01 rl rots 7rpayyLtao-t.
Admirable, adj. Excellent : P. and
V. xptivras, $ya66s, onrovSaio?, icaXo's,
Admirably, adv. P. and V.
a/jt/x7TTo>s (Xen.).
Admiral, subs, P. and V.
6, <rrpaT77yo9, o.
Admiralty, subs. O/^cc o/ admiral :
P. lauapxto, 17. Board of ad-
miralty : use P. ot d-TToo^roX^s.
Admiration, subs. P. and V. }Xos,
6. Praise : P. and V. 7r<uros, o.
Admire, v. trans. P. and V. Qavptx-
*iv, ^Xovi/, V. eKTrayXctor^at, Ar* and
V. &ya<r0(u (also Plat, but rare I*.).
Admire (for a thiny) : P. and V.
OOMJJL^LV (gen.), ^Xovr (gon.)* -W-
wire/i iy a ^ a ^J- : P- an ^ ^, TT*/>/-
/?XTTTOS. ^?c admired and honoured:
V. 7Tptj3Xe7r<r0ai rtfjuos.
Admirer, subs. P. i?XAmfc o. Lover;
P. and V. cpao-njs, o ; see suitor.
Admissible, It is, v. impors. P. and
V. escort, 7rdtp<rT( ? 7ni/>(i,, Trapa/ct/,
P. <VSXTat, cyx<pci, Ar, and P. ty-
ytyvcrat.
Admission, subs. Letting in : V.
e<Vaya>y)J, ^. TTa// m or
07iirawe : P. and V.
Confession ; P. 6/u.oXoyt'a, T/,
yijfio, TO.
Admit, v. trans. /^ />/ ; J*. and V.
; ei<ra-
yeiv,
, ciort&ac. Confess : P. antl V.
Xoyca/. Accept : P. and V. flex- ,
vpotr^i^fcrBai. Admit (ft vhlim,
etc.) : JP. and V. 8xc<r^u, 7r/cm.
<r0<tt, P, d7ro8cxc<r0ac* Admit of:
P. frS^xwftn (aco.). 2b admit </
oxcusc .* P. Ctnd V* <n/yyro'>/x>/v 4^ta%
Admittance f subs. Soo admmwn,
Admixture, subs. P. and V. */*>*,
ij, vvyKpaa-tSt y (Bur. , / Vo//,), 1 F// // -
o?^ admixti(,re> pure : P. aiul V.
.
Admonish, v. ti-ans. 1*, ami V. cm -
ut,v (dat), V.
or/ecu' (once),
6ooi: P. and
t\ and V.
/y.
Adm
Adv
Admonisher, subs. TeacJier : P.
and V. StSoo-KoXos, 6 or ^. Chasten-
, 6. Counsellor :
er: P.
P. and V. <rv/*/fovXos, o.
Admonition, subs. P. and V.
v0"is, ^, vovflenjo-is, ry,
Ar. voi>0<rx, ^.
Admonitory, adj. P.
Adolescence, subs. P. and V.
ry, wpa, y, Ar. and P. qXu
manhood.
Adolescent, adj. Full-grown
see
s, V.
P. and V.
P.
J5e adolescent :
v, V.
Adopt, v. trans. Into a family : P.
7TOiacr#ai, ctcnroicurftu. (5ei adopted:
P. ctcnrotctv. C?ei oneself adopted :
P. lauTov cio-Troiciv. Adopt a course
of act-ion : P. and V. <upeur0<u, P.
P. and V. xwrfot (dat,)-
new manners: V./ietf
i/c'ovs (^Esch., P.V. 309).
Adopted, adj. P. ciWoo^
P. and V. here's (Plat, and Bur.,
Frag.). Whoso receives adopted
children into his house : V.
<rro (Bur., /'Vrt//,)*
Adoption, subs. P. aoTroiV*?, *;
r'y. Choice: P. and V.
P.
Adorable, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.),P.pao-T(>(Plat.).
P, and V. Trpocr^iXrys. Dear
and V* ^tXos.
Adoration, subs. Wonhip: P.^pa- Adumbrate, v. trans.
Tretit, ^. Honour; P. and V. Tfyn;, ^WC.- P. -OTroypa^ea,
ry, V, o-^Sav, TO, Love : P. and V. Adumbration, subs. Sketch in
Adore, V. tranH. Worship .- L\ &pa- [ crwaypa^ia, T/, TVTTOS, 6.
vtfiWj, P. and V. crifaw, <r{f3<r6iu, \ Advance, ^v. trans. Load or
: SCO
equvp. Ado >n oneself ; Ar. and P.
Adorned, adj. Y.
Adornment, subs. P. and V.
6. Ornament : V. tiyoAfux, TO.
Personal adornment .- r. o-w/xa-roy
o^/AaTwr/Ao's, o (Plat.). 2%fi art o/
personal adornment : P.
(Plat.).
Adroit, adj. P. and V. 8vos,
a0<fe, AT. and P. Sc^td?, V.
Adroit in : P. and V.
(gen.) ; see versed in.
Adroitly, adv. Cleverly : P. and V.
(rodeos- WeM .- P. and V. <&
Adroitness, subs. P. and V.
^ T X^7> ^> Ar - and P.
P. 8IVOT17S, l).
Adulation, subs. Bee flattery.
Adulatory, adj. See flattering.
Adult, adj. Full grown: P.
V. /CTX^S.
Adulterate, v. traus. P. and V.
Corrupt : P. and V*
Twc,- P. and V. pj.y-
viivai, OTjft/uyviSi'at, ava/uyvui/cu. D(3-
j2te : P. and V. /itaiVeiv.
Adulterated, adj. P. and V. ^817X05.
Adulteration, subs. P. /
Corruption ; P. and V.
Adulterer, subs. Ar. and P.
6; see paramour.
Adulteress, subs. P. /xotxJrpta, ^.
Adultery, subs. P. ftoixta, ^. Oom-
tnit adultery, v. : Ar. and P.
/, Ar. and V.
Low : I*, and V.
(gon.) (Plat.); Ar. and V.
(gon,;.
Vdc
Adorer, Bubs. Worshipper: P. tf-
pcwrcvnfr, o. /Jrt/wr . P. and V.
Adorn, v. tran. P. and V. KQO-IAW,
V* aytiXXciv, dcr/cetK, ^aorxetv ; 800
forward : P. and V.
*Pro7?w)^, /tc^ ow ; 'P. and V.
aWSew, eVMTTrcvScfiv, With non-
porsonal subject : P. 7rpo<pv </V
(ace.). Promote in rank : P. and
V, ai&dfvv, flrpOTt/jtov, V. T^LMOIA
(tv^ywv. J5r% ^o greatness : P.
Trpoiyeu/. J5ri?^ &> 5WCC65S .* P.
and V. K&TQp0ow> JSrmg forward,
13
Adv
Adv
: P. and V. errayciv, w/xxr-
-7rapYcr0ai. Increase : P.
and V. avgavcw. Lend, adwwice
money .- Ar. and P. Bavet&iv.
Advance, v. intrans. P. 7rpopxcr6X
Ar. and V. TT/XHCWU, P. and V. wpo-
re', irpoftaivtw. March . P. and
vopevtcrOcu. Improve: P. and
V. irpofCoVrttv, Ar. and P. rt8E8ovcu.
Advance against : P. eTrtgcpxecrQat
(dat.). Advance in price : see rzse.
Advance, subs. Ar. and P. wpoVoSos,
17. Improvement : P. &rt5o<ri9, 17.
iodw .- P. 8avr/Aa, TO. In advance
of: P. and V. *rpo' (gen.). Ships
sent m advance : P. vijcs TrpoVAoi at.
Knowing Tissaphernes* intentions
far in advance : P. eia>s /c ^rXeibvos
TTJV Tta-cra^cpvovs yv^^v (Thuc. 8,
88). Advances (friendly) : P.
dcpaireta, 17. .Bf fc&e advances to .- Ar.
and P. QepaTrevav (ace.).
advowees (to an enemy) : P. Xo
7rpo<r^/)iv (dat.), ^dtocwwjfis (o/ a
Zowsr) ; P. Wpacris, fj (Thuc. 6,
56).
Advanced in years, adj. Use P.
Troppco rJs ^XiKias, wpo^&e/JXtyic&s rj
^XiKi'p. .ffis ^/<s & already far
advanced : V. TrpoVw /xev -589 J&'
(Bur., Hipp. 795).
Advanced-guard, subs. P.
XaKT;, 17, OL 7rpo<t>v\aKC<s,
Advanced-post, subs. P.
Ytor/Aa, TO.
Advancement, subs. Improvement :
P. rffloo-ts, ?. I?KJreOSe - P. a
-
Advantage, subs. (Jam . P. and V.
*4>8oy, Tti, X.r)pfjLa, TO. Benefit ,- P.
and V. a><e'A.aa, ^, o^eXo?, TO, o
^, Ar. and V. 6^4X9/10, TO, V.
Aiycris, ^. Superiority : P. -TrXco,
4 7r\eovKTy[jLa, TO, To /&g advantage
-of, in favour of: P. and V. TT/OOS
(gen.). Hcvue the advantage, v. :
P. 7Tptco/at, irXcov l^etv. Get the
advantage of, v. : P. TrXeovcKrav
(gen.), TrXcov <^peo-0(u (gen.), irXor
^tv ^gen.). Take advwitaye o/,
v. : P. and V. &n>XavW (gen.).
Use : P. and V. x/oijo-ftu (dat).
Derive advantage, v. : P. and V.
jccpSatveiv ovw/ao-flat. Scw?e the ad-
vantage (benefit) o/, v. : see benefit.
Fight at OM advantage : P. IK
wpw>vros Aywigcotfat (Thuc, 8, 46).
It is a great advantage for him to
be sole master of the wJiole position :
TO tvai KLVOV VL OVTOL KVpLOV . . .
TToXXal irpoXi Pern. 10). tyrants
have 'no such advantages : P. TO&
8c rvpdvvois o^Scv vTrdpx**- rotovrov
(Isoc. 15, C). TAe borrower has
the advantage of ws in everything :
P. 6 8avt o/xi/os K wavTt -Trpoe^ct 7;/*air
(Dem. 1283). We /iave 7wa?A7/
wafwrai advantages w war : L\
irpos TroXe/xov TroXXa ^vo-t trXeo^cic-
fjfjLiv 7rapxi (Dem, 124).
advantage is there ? V. Tt 8*
TO irXcov; (Eur., Phoen. 553).
advantage will it be to the
dead ? P. T* lopTat -Xv T$ yc
a-jroQavovri ; (Antiphon, 140.)
Advantage, v. trans. See benefit,
Advantageous, adj. Profitable. .
Ar. and P. Kp8oXos, P. Xv<rwXi/v ;
superlative, use V. KepSwr-ros. bene-
ficial : P. and V. <r J/A<opos, <ruyw,-
</>pwv, xp^o-tjoos, 7rpocr^)op05, Ar. and
P. w^cXt/to?, Ar. and V. <?)^Xr;ori/rf
V. owyo-t/AOs. S^aSZc ; P. cViK<upo9.
5e advantageous, v. : 1*. and Y.
a-ufjL&pciv, (u^cXe?v f Ar. and P. Xwn-
TeXeti/, V. Xt5v TX-)7 or XtJetv alono;
see profit.
Advantageously, adv.
P. /cepSaXeo)?, XvortTeXowrO)?.
ficidlly ; P. crvfji<l>6pus,
CU^Xt/ACU9, (rU/A<f)p6vT<t)$. Wftll .* P.
and V. cS, AcaX<o9. ConunicMltj :
P. and V. trpovpyou.
Advent, subs, P. a^t^t?, iy, P. ami
V. -rrapovo-ia, 17.
Adventitious, adj. P. aud V.
^Tra/cTOS, ^7rrttKT09, V. dupat9
Adventure, subs. hictdc?it ; P. :vnd
V. <rv/x<^opa, r/, Trrf^o?, m 7iw& /
P. and V. /ftvSwo?, <i ; Bon r/ufc.
Adventure, v. tntni*. and intrant
. P. ami V. roA/tftp ; CMJ //f*r*'.
!4
Adv
AfF
Put to risk: Ar. and P.
Xeo~0at, V. i&pcutiv ; see risk,
Adventurer, subs. One who dares :
P. KivSvvevrrjs, 6, ToXjUMf-njs, 6. Im-
pudent impostor : use P. and V.
vjSpMmfc, 6.
Adventurous, adj. P.
Bold .- P. and V. roX
Adversary, subs. P. and V. a
, 6, V. iraXcuorTfo 6, dvnypenjs, 6,
s, 6, or use adj., P. and V.
ios, P. forci/avnos ; see opponent,
Adverse, adj. P. and V.
irpovwrri's. Hostile : P. and V
capo's. Of wind : P. and V. evawos,
v. evavrtouftevos. Be contrary (of
wind), V. : V. dimooraTCH'.
Adversely, adj. P. and V.
Adversity, subs. P. and V. I. , ,
fy Tratfos, TO, irdQijfML, TO, anjfJL^opd, ^,
KCl/COVy TO, V> 7T77jWi(Xj TO, Tn/JfJLOVTJy "fj 9
Advert to, v. P. and V.
(737)09, acc.),
Advertise, v. trans. Proclaim: P.
dvayopVtt>, P. and V. dvewreiv.
Puff : P. /jteyoXi!i/v.
Advertisement, subs. Public notice :
lr irp6ppv)<ri$ i 7y.
Advice, subs. P. and V. pouAi), 17,
TropatWcrt?, r/, yvwfMj, 17, P. <rvfjL/3ovXa,
7), Ar. and P. oij/A/JovX^, rj.
moi*io)t : P. and V. v
l}, VOV&TV)/W, t TO. I/ 7/OW
O(Z0i00 .* P. &v ^/AOI yp$7<r0 <rv/xj8ot;>
(Dom. 659, /. .ffisch., P.K 322).
Advisability, subs. JP. and V. TO
Advisable, adj. Advantageous: P.
and V. <rv/A<opo$, wpocr<opos, x^^*"
/to?, Ar. and P, <J>^cXt/*o5. jfi ^
advisable ; soo iZJ profits, under
Advisably, adv, P-
Becommend : P. and V.
t (n, rtvi), Ar. and P.
t (, Ttvt). Advise to do
P and V. (TVIJiBovX.VLV
(dat. and infin.), Tropatvetv (dat. and
infin.), P. vTTOTCOevOau. (dat. and
infin.), V. alveiv (acc. and infin.),
?ratt/tv (acc. or dat. and infin.),
)3ovXciW (dat. and infin.).
Advised, Be, v. Be wise : P. and
Advisedly, adv. P. and V. & Trpo-
votas, P. efc Trapaovceuifc, Ar. and P.
cVt-nyScs ; see intentionally, on pur-
pose, under purpose.
Adviser, subs. P. and V. <rv//,j8otAo9,
Advocacy, subs, P. crui^yopta, 17*.
Recommendation ; P. and V . irapaC-
Advocate, v. trans. Speak on behalf
of a person or thing : P. and V.
<rvV7jyopw (dat.), vT
(Plat.), P. <rvvayopeuo/ (dat.) .
for a person : P. and V.
(dat.), P. (rvvemelv (dat.). Recom-
mend : P. and T.
Advocate, subs. P. and V. o-v/
6 or ^, o-vv$wcos, 6 or T/, P. Tropdi
6. Owe w/io rficoTWTiewds : P.
yiy-njs, 6. Advocate's fee : Ar.
o-unyyoptK^i/, TO.
>Edile, subs. P. yopai/6>os, 6 (late).
Ofadiles, adj. : P. dyopavo/AiKo? (late).
Aerial, adj. P. and V. ofyxiwos. ffigf/t
tn air ; Ar. and P. /Wupo** Ar. and
V. ju.erap<nos.
Afar, adv. P. and V. /wwcpA/, P.
jforoOev, Ar. 7i;Xov, Ar. and P. Wppto,
Ar. and V. airv>0w 9 V. wrfpo-o), wpoo-w,
4K<i$ (Thuo. also but rare P.) . From
a/#r : P. iroppajtfev, &7rQ6w> V. TrpdV-
o)?^ TifXoflcp, Ar. and V. iTrd)^;
soe far. Sent from afar, adj. : V.
Advise, v. trans. P. aad V. <ru/*^ov-
Xfyftv (r^, rtvt), ir&panyw (n, rtw),
At. and P. &rorir^ W wt)*
Admonish: P. and V*
Affability, subs. P. V7rpo<njyop&, 17,
^tXavtfpWTP&ij 07, V. c&^Trcta, 17.
AflPable, adj. P. and V.
P.
Aff
Aff
Affably, adv. P. and V.
(Plat.), P. <iAav0punr<M.
Affair, subs. P. and V. Trpayjuo, TO',
XpJJfia, TO, irpa^ts, 17, Ar. and V.
Trpayos, TO, V. XP* 05 * J see a ^ so
act. Affairs of state : P. and V.
TO, vpa.yp.aro,. Affairs, property :
P. and V. ovo-ta, 9, P. TO. oWa.
touch : P.
Affect, v. trans.
Kara/cAav, P. and V. aTrreaflai (gen.),
V. avOcarrtO'Oai (gen.), Otyydvw
(gen.), i/raiW (gen.). Overcome: P.
and V. fleXyeiv (Plat, but rare P.),
Tfyyciv (Plat, but rare P.), V. /xaA-
Odcrcreiv, vZ/cai/, Ar. and V. /AoAaoHrav.
Dispose : P. oWiflevai. TPWZ 0/ec-
fid : P. cS Sia/cei/Avo$, P. and V.
Be affected, moved : P.
and V. KdfjarT<rOai. Influence : P.
and V* porn/v l^w (gen.). Change :
P. and V. fLTct)8aAA./ ; see change.
Be affected, feel : P. and V. Tr
Jte similarly affected : P.
affected by my accusers I know not :
P. o,Tt fiev V/ACL? . . . 7r7roV0aT faro
TU>V lp.S>v Ka-nTydpwv, ou/c o*8a (Plat.,
Ap. 17 A).
Affect, v. trans. Pretend to : Ar. and
P. TrpoonroitLo-Qai (ace. or gen.),
ju.era7rotwrtfat (gen.), ttiTfrTrotetor^at
(gen.); see pretend.
Affectation, subs. Pretence : P.
^rpooTro7o*is, 17. Over-refinenient :
P. and V. Tp^J, ^po'^s, 7 (Plat).
Affected, adj. Ar. and P.
P. and Y.
natural affection : P, ra TT/S
oiVcta (Dem. 1117).
Affectionate, adj. P. and V.
en.).
Loving one's children : Ar. and V.
<^t\oTKvos. Loving one's husband :
V. ^tXaywp. Affectionate message :
V.
Affectionately, adv. P.
P. and V. o<p
(Xen. but rare P.), Tr
Ar. and P.
(Plat.),
UGs (Plat.),
Pretended : P. TTPOOTTOI^TOS, P. and
V. TrXaords (Xen.), V. VOII/TO?.
Affection, subs. P. and V. ^tXta, ^.
i<w : P. and V. fpo>s, 6. Desire :
ir66os, 6 (Plat, but rare P.), Z/xpos,
6 (Plat, but rare P.). Goodwill :
P, and V. dSvoio, ^7, P.
j. Parental love ; V.
one's husband : V. ^>t\av8ptaj *7-
Bodily affection : P. ?ra0os, TO,
TO. D-itiease : P. and V.
, ??, vo'oT7/*a, TO. Z7/<3 &OW<?5 O/l
Affiance, v. trans. P. and V. c
(or mid,), eyyuav, erui-oc/ctlfctv, V.
dp/Ao'&u' ; see betroth.
Affidavit, subs. Ar. and P. avT^uoo-tu,
17, P. Sia>/w>o-ia, 07. Tafce ^m affidavit :
P. AvTO/xvucrtfat, Stdftvuo-ftx/.
Affinity, subs. Kiiiship: P.criryy<V/,,
^ ; see kinship. Connection by
marriage : P. and V. KiJSos, TO*
joJSwjua, TO'. Connection generally :
P. and V. Kotvwvia, 17. Similarity ;
P. 0/XOIOTT75, ^.
Affirm, v. trans, .-ifiwl: P. icryw/jA-
8u.<rxvpt&(rOa!.. Opposed to
: P. and V. <t>dvai 9 P, fcara^crat.
o^ how to affirm or deny
this, my child : V. O$K oTS* &rus ^t?>
TOUTO fcal /XT; qSo), riwov (Eur., LA.
643). 4$ m ** opptutitioH, : I*.
and V. ttVTtA.cytv.
Affirmation, subs. Opposed to /;/'-
(jation : P. ^<rts, r; (Plat.). Oath :
P. and V. O>KO$, o. Affidavit ; Ar,
and P. dvroj/xoo-m, T/, P.
Affirmative, Answer in the, v.
and V.
> /;.
P.
Affix, v. trans. P. and V,
P. TTpoo-ryXorv, V.
and V. irpocrtraervuXtvw ;
i Afflatus, subs. P. *Vw>m,
Ar,
V.
tit:
Afflict", v. trans. P. amV V.
KOKQW, Kiifav ' H06 dtttrCM
afflicted : use also P, and V.
vo<rv, V. ttTa<rftu. I? afflicted
with, labour under : P. and V*
o-*Wx 0r at (flat,), <rtv<ii'rti (dut.) ;
see labour under.
16
Aff
Aft
Afflicted, adj. See sorrowful. JZZ,
Mck : P. and V. vo<r&v, Kdfw&v ; see
also maimed, mad.
Affliction, subs. Anything that
causes trouble : P. and V. KOKOV,
TO, V. 7n}/xa, TO. Distress : P. and
V. \v7rr}, ?/, TTOI/OS, 6, V. m^a, TO,
f, TrwQos, TO, P. TaXanrcopia,
M'isfortwie: P. and V. Sucr-
7rpat'a, 17, <n;^<opa, r/, W^oy, TO,
TO, P. 5ucrrv;(ui, r; ; B66
misfortune. Disease : P. and V.
1'00-OS, ?}, VOO-17JLUX, TO.
Affluence, subs. P. euTroptV r/, u</>0o-
w'tt, ?/. Biches : P. and Y. TrXow
o, P. U7ropia, 17. J30 in affluence,
V. : P. and V. irXovrew, P. evirope
Affluent, adj. Rich : P. and V.
PTrepTrXovTOS (Plat.), V.
P. cuTTopos ; see
Abundant : P. and V. a<t>6ovo$,
Affluently, adv. P. cwrdpws, P. and
V. <ty0oVa>s (Eur., Frag.), Ar. and
V.
Afford, v. trans. Supply : P. and
V. irapf\ew (or mid.), irapacr
(or raid.), Tropt^ctr (or mid.), cKTropt-
fcn/ (or mid.). & v wt : P. and V.
to : P. and V. ov^t/cai/os efyu (iniin.).
/Jw.// : P. and V. <?>i/to-0ai.
Affray, Biibs. V. <ru/xj8oX^ r/, Ar.
and V. o-iivo8os, 7} ; see /rV/At.
Affright, v. trans, P. und V. faf}v,
\7rX7jfr<Ttv, K<^>o^u% Tfyidcnrccy ; see
friyhtfin.
Affright, Hubs. P. and V. ^o<r, 6,
T/, Scc/xa, TO, Seo?, TO ; StiO
P. and Y.
see /oar.
(also Plat, but rare P.) ;
Afresh, adv, Jfrowi
P. and Y. ^ apxvg
; see again.
w beginning:
in? dp X 7j s , ^
Aft, adv.
ke stern :
i/ie
P.
Affront, v. trans. P. and V.
ir/win/AaKtfcu'* a/V^o-tfai ; see insult.
Jh affronted : UHO P. and V.
Affront, subs. ^ !>, and V.
vft(>i<rfj,a^ TO, ttiictrt, ty,
Afoot, adv. 1\ 7T^, or tmo adj., P.
arid V. mfa.
Afraid, adj. P.
see U.IBO cowardly. Jk afraid^ v, :
V.
After, prep. Of time, place or de-
gree: P. and Y. perd. (ace.). Of
time : P. and Y. fc (gen.), fat (dat.).
Just after (of time) : Ar. and P. iVd
(aoc.). After a twie (interral) :
P. and V. &a xpowv. After dinner :
Ar. aTro Sewn/ov. Producing artju-
vwnt after argiment: P. Xayoi/
Xoyov Xfyov (Dem.). 0?tfi a//er
another : Y. otXXos 8t* aXXoi. ' In
saarch of: P. and V. fat (ace.).
On the day after the myxtenes : P.
r$ uorcpatflt TOJV /xvcrnypiW (Andoc.
15). On t/te day after he was
offering sacrifice for victory : P. -rg
v<rTpcu $ $ T<A cVtvwcta 0vei> (Plat.,
S'ywip. 173A). Shortly after this :
P. yuera ravra ov woXX vorTpov
(Thuo. 1, 114). Immediately after
the naval engagetnent at (Jorcyra :
P. eu0 19 ftcra T^I/ ci/ KepKvpq. vav/Jia^av
(Thuc. 1, 57). (JBe 7za??ze^) a/ter :
P. and Y. fat (gen. or dat.). Be-
hind : P. and V. 6W0CK (gen.).
After all : P. and V. Spa., V. <!/><*.
ifo?w niaa I was after all, (though
1 did not know it) : Ar.
<lpa (Nub. 1476).
After, adv. Of time : P. and V.
P. and V. ot iTrttra. P. ot
e7rtyiyi/oyu,<voi, V. ot /wftJorepoi ; see
descendants. Of place : P. and V.
iW^/wv, SirwOcv, see behind.
After, conj. P. and V.
see when,
Afternoon, subs. P. and V.
r) (Koph., Fray.). Late in tfut
afternoon : P. wp
Afterwards, adv, Thereupon : P.
17
Aga
Agg
and V. etra, &rTa. Later : P. and
V. VGTT/>01', V. fJicOvCTTCpOV. H&Te-
itfter : P. and V. aMis, dmvOus, V.
Again, adv. P. and V. a$0ts,
au0is au, Ar. and V. a*'0is au TraAiv
(Ar., Nub. 975), afifa TrciXiv (Ar.,
Pi. 859), jKcfA' a{fo (Ar., Niib. 670),
Ar. and P. ?raAiv av; see afresh.
Again (turning to a fresh point in
argument, etc.) : use Ar. and P. en
Se. Twice as much again : P. Sis
Totrouros, V. 8ls rocros ; see twice
Against, prep. P. and V. erf (ace.
or dat.), Trpo's (aoc.), ts (ace.). After
verbs of speaking, deciding, etc. :
P. and V. Kara (gen.). In opposition
to, contrary to: P. and V. irapd
(ace.). (Stumble, etc.] against :
P. and V. Trxfe (dat.). (Sin, etc.")
against : P. and V. cfc (ace.). Over
against : P. and V.
Opposite : P.
(ace.).
(gen.),
en.), or use adj., P. and
V. eVam'os (dat.). They piled a
bank of earth against the city : P.
^CO/ACL tyovv irpos Try TroAii/ (Thuc. 2,
75). In compounds to express
opposition : use P. and V. dvri,
e.g. Ifo-fce a stand ayainst : P.
and V. av9t<rra.<r6cu (dat.).
Agape, adj. Ar. and P. KC^VOK (perf.
part, of x<"r/ceiv). Astonished : P.
and V. KwrA>7y/jie)/os (perf. part.
pass, of eKTrAiJcrcreiv).
i, subs. Period of tvme : P. and
6. Kww of life : Ar. and
P. ^At/eta, 17, V. aui/, 6. Generation :
Ar, and P. yVa, 17, V. yoviy, r}, yo/va,
^ ; see generation. Time (ueneraL-
ly) : P. and V. x/xws, 6. uld age :
P. and V. yvjpas, TO ; see under old.
Of wfiat age, adj. (indirect) : P. and
V. 17X6005. Of siich <m age, adj. :
P. and V.
Advanced in aye : P.
7)7
TTOppti) T7J5
P. iJAiWmyff, o, P. and V. yXiZ, 6 or
^, V. 6/1-5X1^, 6 or ^, <rvi^At^, 6 or 7; ;
see contemporary. Of marriageable
age, adj. : P. and V. abates. Mar-
riageable age, sabs. : Ar and P.
17. He died at the age of
even : P. e-ny yyoi/a>s 7rra Kl
veOave. Be seven y&ars
of age: P. eirra er&v etraf,
about fifty years of age : P.
717 xpt .TrevnqKOVTa (Dem
Those of the same aye ; P.
TT/V avri^v ^AtK/av OITCS (Dem. 477).
Vge, v. intrans ttrow old P. and
V. y7/oaorKtv, Ar. and P.
Aged, adj. P. and V.
y^patos (rare P.), yjjpaX
V. -n-oA-uos (rare P.), Tra
see
ye/xuo?, V.
o*;, Ar. and
V,
Ageless, adj. P. and V.
Immortal : P. and V. a
see 'immortal.
gency, sabs. V. o-uwAAtiy*}, ?;.
hrough the agency of : P. and V,
ace.), Ar. and V. e*<m
Agent, subs- Helper, atsocialfi : L*.
and V. crwcpyds, 6 or
6, KOtvwvos, 6 or ry, P. <ri>vttyri)vtrrr/Js%
6. State agenl : P. vpo'ciw, o.
Steward : P. and V. ra/zm?, .
Hireling: Ar. aud P. fuor
P. and V. o
Aggrandise, v. intrans. P.
V. trans, hwraafie : P. ami
V.
Aggrandisement, subs. I*.
17,
806
under advanced. Be of age, v. : P.
and V. ij/3ttv ; see come to manhood,
under manhood. One of the same
age (contemporary), subs. : Ar. and
TO. JncmtM : I*,
Aggrandiser, subs. P. vAcoy(Krt/, .
Aggravate, v. trans. yi^r : P. ami
V . Trapofi/^ctv, V. oAiw ; HtHJ twt/?r t
Make worse : P. and V.
aiJfctv. Contribute, to : P.
(gen.), i*. and V. rrv/t-
(gtm, or /s, ace,).
Aggravating, adj. P. and V,
Aggravation, subs. Aivjtr : 1*. and
Vexatiownewi : JP. and V.
18
Agg
Agr
^, P. /&xpvn?s, y. Going to further
lengths : P. and V. ^rep/SoX?}, 17.
Is not this wi aggravation of his
shocking greed ? P. ravr ofy inrep-
/JoXry Sewfjs alcrvpOKCpSaas ; (Dem.
825).
Aggression, subs. P. vXeov^ta^ ^
7rXeovKT7//Aa, TO. Wrong-doing : P.
and V. aSt/cta, ^, etSffcry/xa, TO, TO
P. <t>L\ovLKLa, ?/.
Aggressive, adj. Exacting : P.
Pugnacwm : P. <jta-
Aggressively, adv. Exactingly : P.
Pugnac'iously : P.
Aggressor, subs. T/te wrong-doer :
P. and V. o iSuct&r. J50 i/ie aggressor,
be the first, v. : P, and V.
Aggrieved, Bo, v. Be injured : P.
and V. ttSftcao-ftu, Feel oneself
aggrieved : Ar. and P.
P. aA-cTTois <^6', P. and V.
s, 6, P. jaiTjcri?, 17, Tapani}, r;, s
V. Tapay/xos, o. Revolution . P. s
vea)TpL(rfji6 t s, 6 ; see revoZwftoM.
Factiousness, subs. : P. and V.
Aghast, adj. P. and V.
fLtVos, ic7rX<iy4s (perf. and aor.
part. pass, of cKTrX^row).
Agile, adj. P. and V. IXa^pds (Xen.),
Ar. and V. KO?<OS, ft>ds, V. A.ar^pd$.
ility , subs. V. ^^9, fy, cXa^pdTiys,
. (Plat.).
Agitate, v. traus. -Move, sftafce : P.
and V. Ktvctv, orctW. Met., Dtstwb :
P. and V. raptLcrcruv, <rvvr<ip<icr<rtt,v 9
^K7rXr/<r<rav, Spaororcti' (Plat, but rare
P.), Ar. and V. o-rpo^ti/ ; sue <K$-
ittri. JSatntte : P. and V. cWp^v,
efatpav (Plat.), tivaTTTtpovi' (Plat.).
Jlte agitated : also P. and
pcorflot, V, fyOyvai (1st aor. pass.
of aipctv) . Agitated : Y. TrcTraA/xcVos ;
Keo eusat^fld. ul(]ftaf0 (politwallij) :
P. V<(i)Tp^tV.
Agitation, subs. Mmwtienf, : I*.
Ktnycris, ij. Mentat agitation : P.
and V* ffarA7;&, ^;, tfdpyjSo?, 6, P.
rapa^, 7), V. livrtKUT/crts, 7/ Topay/xds
6, T^pay/wt, TO. D^i7^'6aw?e (J?oM
or otherwise) : P. and V
Agitator, subs. In political sense :
P. 8i7/Aaya>yos, 6. Bevolutiomst :
use adj., P. vewTcpoTrotds.
Ago, adv. Ar. and P. TrpbVcpov. A
year ago : Ar. and P. irepixri.. Two
years ago : P. irpoiripvan. Long
ago : P. and V. WXcu, P. CK
V. /c /xa/cpov xpwov.
Agonising, adj. Ar. and P. <
v . 3i<i>uvo? ; see painful.
Agony, subs. P. 7Tpo8wa, ^ (Plat.) ;
see pam.
Agrarian, adj. Rural : Ai\ and P.
yewpyifcds ; seo rural. Agrarian
law : P. vd//,o$ K\rjpovxiK6<5, o (late).
Agree, v. intrans. Sonj ditto : P. and
V. <rvp.<f>d,va.i, Ar. and P. 6ju.oXoy<V,
P. crui''OjLW)Xoyfitv 9 Ar. and V. 6/ioppo-
Sdv. Agree with (a person or thing
s&id) : P. and V. ov^dvat (dat.),
Ar. and P. 5/AoXoyai/ (dat.), P, <ru/m-
^o>]/ti/ (dat.), o~wayopV> (dat.), V.
vpocr<$w (dat.), avvawtlv (dat.).
Correspond (with) : P. and V.
o'UjUi^cpctVj or pass, (dat.), wutQoJLVGw
(dat.), crvvrp&xew (uat.), <rup.m7rriy
(dat.), P. <ru/A<^(t>va' (dat.), V. o/xoppo-
Seiv (dat.), crvyico'XXa)? $x* w (absol.) ;
see correspond * JHolGv so/iize views *
P. o/jafoeif, P. and V. Ta^ra ^povciv.
Consent: P. o/ioXoy^, P. and V.
Etv, crvvatvctv (Plat.), V. cruv-
Conscnt to * P. and V. o*v-
stv (aco.) (Xen.), tmvevew (aoo.),
iivctv (acc. or dat.), orvvYWDcrv
(dat.) ; see coTwewi. J/romise ; P.
and V. ftiriorxvcto-Sat, iTrayycXXecr^at ;
seo promise. Make <w> agreement :
P. and V. <rv/Aj8ttivtv, orvvr^ccrtfou,
<rflat. 4flfrec i?t wi&hwg; P. and
V. m;/xj8<nJXecreai (Plat.), Ar. and V.
crwdtXctv. <4#7*0e io, accept : P. and
Y. 8x e o r ^ a 'r WSixceptfctt ; nee accept*
Agree with, suit : P. and V, dpp.o^tv
(dat.). Settle with ; P, and V. ow-
Agr
Aid
(dat.), oru/xj&uWtv (dat.) ;
see covenant
Agreeable, adj. Pleading : P. and V.
/ySifsj ap<rr<>s, V. <5?A.o; see pleasant,
acceptable. Charming : Ar. and P.
^apices, derrclo?. Agreeable to, ui
accordance with : Ar. and P a/co-
Xou0os (gen. or dat.), or use P. and
V. wpos (gen.). Be agreeable to :
see please.
Agreeably, adv. Pleasantly : P. and
V. 178609, 3peo7cai/To>s (Plat.); see
also pleasingly. In a friendly way ;
P. and V. <p.o<poi/o>s (Plat.). Agree-
ably to, ^n accordance with : P. and
V. Kara (ace.). Agreeably to the law:
P. Tots vo/xots dfcoA.ou0a>9 (Dein.
1100).
Agreed upon, adj. Fixed: P. and
V.
Agreement, subs. Assent : P. 6/u>-
Aoyt'a, 17. Concord : P. 6/xavota, ^,
O-VH^WLO, fj (Plat.). Written bond :
P. -ypaiJ.fjMTLov, TO, (rvyypa^T;, ^,
ypjLya/jcara, Ta. Covenant .' P. and
V. <ru/x,)3acris, ^, (rwOrjfJLa^ TO, crui/^ij/cat,
at, P. o/toXoyta, ^7. J5y flgrceTWCM^ ;
P. CK CTW^JKI/S. /7& agreement with,
adj. : P. 6/xoyi/(i)/Aa>y (dat.). 5^ wz-
agreement with, make common cause
with : P. /cotvoXoyewr^at (dat.).
Agricultural, adj. Ar. and P. yewp-
ytfcos.
Agriculturalist, subs. Ar. and P.
Agriculture, subs. P. ycwpyi'a, 17, Ar.
and P. yij* pytio-ta, ^.
Aground, adv. 2taw aground, v.
trans. : P. and V. <5/ceAAetv, P. Iwo-
KeAXciv, V. iceAAeLv, clo/ccXXetv ; v.
intrans. : P. <5Ke/\Aeu/, ^TroiceXXetv, V.
Ague, subs. P. ptyo5, TO.
Ah, inter. Exclamation of surprise :
P. and V. a, lov, Trcwrat, /SSjSai (Eur.,
OycZ.), Ar. and V. co Trairaid (Eur.,
Oyci. 153), V. <&>; (also Xen. but rare
P.). Alas / P. and Y. </>&, CN^UH,
tov, Ar. and V- afar, f<u. Cry a/i,
V. ; V. offiS{ccv, a<aciv, $eD<u (aor.
of <^v^/), 4^ 77^3 / see
Ahead, adv. Onwards : P.
V. -Trpoo-o), iropcrw. In front : P.
v. Forward: P. and \ 7
TO -rrpoo-Ocv. Look ahead, take pre-
cautions : P. and V.
Anticipate: P. and V.
Ahead of : P. and V.
(gen.), P. 1/jLTTpoo-^ci' (p;en.).
a/&0fld o/; P. and V. ffttidvcw (ace.),
Trpo<j>Qavcw (aCC.), 7rpo\ajjt,/Bdi'tr (ace. },
P. irpoKaTaXaLupdrw (ace,); dee also
excel. Be ahead, be in front, v. :
P. Trpofyciv, 7r/>o\a/4j8ai'cn' : mot,,
Excel: P. and V. Trpofyar. (in
ahead, advance, v. : P. and V. T!-/><>-
fiafaew, Trpo^tDpetr.
Aid, v. trans. P. and V. ri^cAcii*
(ace. and dat.), Vw9E>A,<rr (at*ti.),
eirapKC?r (dat.), eTHKoupcu' (dat.), /^<>7;-
^eti/ (dat.), Ar. and V. <t'n;yeci' (dat.)
(also Sen.), Miwyw (dat.) (also
Xen.), V. Trpotroxj^Xeu' (ace. or dat.),
(dat.), Trpoo-apAcav (dat.),
(dat.), P. bnfimiOw (clftk).
P. and V. dm^crcu* (dat..),
(dat.), cjTian/^crctr (clat.J.
: Ar. and V. cny-wra/wr-
(dat.), 7rapt<TTrt<rftftf (<ittt,) t V.
(dat.), o-uyytyvco-^ifc (clttt,). /'VV///H
o?i /id .s-Wfi o/; L\ and V. <ny//4w?v
(dat.). Wor* w7A; P. and V.
rruAXa/x/Javeti/ (dat,), <ny<7r/w<r<r<O'
(dat.), (m/pya' (dat.) (Xcn.) f V,
cnty*7jwii/ (dat.), trivyKttfM'itv (<lut.) y
o-tWpSei*' (dat.), frri'dfTTOMo* (dill.),
owcpydfarfat (at)Hol.). Ar, atid P.
<n*i'aya>yt2[c(r0rxf (( 1 at. ) , A itl {tt it't t rlf ) ;
P, and V. <nyA7rptt*nren' (ftCO.), irvvfywir
(acc.) (Thuc.) V. trvwtrMtn' (tiint. I ;
see share hi. Help fwwttnl ; \\
and V. <r7Tt'(5tn', tV^rjrrr'rtf/r, With
non-personal Hiilijfjcit: I*. vpn^^^
ck (ace.).
Aid, subs. P, and V. <Ar/>A</, #/,
>/, V.
TO, ap/frt5, ?},
ry,
, TO ; H
; P. and V.
Aid
Ala
Aider, subs P. and V.
6 or ^, Ti/A<i>pos, o or ?/,
o (Plat, and Eur., Frag.), P.
o or >}, Ar. and V.
6, V, jSwySpojuos, 6 or ^, Tlpaopos, 6
01' 7;, apeoyo's, 6 Or >; ; S66
Aiding, adj. See helpuuj.
Ail, v. intrans. P. and V.
<i(rdVLV, P. ttpp<DOTU'.
ails' 7/ow? P. and V. TI
Ailing, adj. P. and V.
Ailment, subs. P. uor&Vem, ?/.
/W&S : 1*. and V. 7/00-05, 17, ro'cn//*,a,
TO ; see xickness.
Aim, v. trans. Direct a weapon:
V. o/c>0ori', WTTTCII/, t^Di/ctv; see shoot,
direct. A mi with an arrow : P.
and V. rofavetv. Generally, direct
(to certain point) : P. aud V. V/
(c??, ace.).
Aim at, v. trans. With a weapon. ;
P. and V. oro;(ttrtr0ui (gen.),
rt/i arrow : P. and V. ro&vcu'
ace., rarely ace. alone (Xen.), V.
also gen.). Tie aimed his arrow at
another: V. oXXu 8* Awt;
(Bur,//. R984)/ ^im ^ ..
^////) : P. and V. cpToxafco-^at (gen.
(gen.
V.
(gon.) (rare P. and V.
7V/<i
V. 0ttA.7Tii/. -4f'; f (opinions) : P. and
V. diro(t>aL\'cr6an, P.
S/iO?r o^: Ar. and P.
or mid. (ace.).
Air, subs P. and V. typ, 6 (Plat.),
, o (Plat.). Shy : P. and V.
aros, 6. TF7>id ; P. and V. aw/u^K,
6, ?ri'v/xtt t TO, Ar. and V. TTVOT;, -y;,
a{J/>a, -7 (rare P.), V. a^a, TO'. Tune :
P. and V. ju.cA.os, TO. ^.^pea^'cwic? :
see appearance. H'igh in air : Ar.
and P. /u.T<opos, Av. and V. /xerup-
(r/05. ^ the open air . use adj.,
P. and V. uTraiOpLO^ V. at0p<09
(Soph., Fray.) ; also P. & W0pw.
Z/iz?e in the o-pen air : P. 6vpav\efv,
ev xaOapy o?/ctK. Take the air y
walk : Ar. and P. TrcpiTraTctv. w,^Z
can ties in the air : P. ovtpon-oXe?r.
Airily, adv. Light-heartedly: Ar,
and P. veai/iKO)?.
Airs, subs, (traces : P. and V.
Tpfc^, ^ (Plat, and Ar.), x XtStf, ^
(Plat.). Pw/. ow air^ a?id graces,
v. : P. and V. rpiJ^ai/, Ar. and P.
0pv'7rrar&u. (rive onexelf airs: P.
and V. <xptW0(u (Plat.),
,
Oat,, Ar. and V. x^Sai/, V. 7ri/tV
Ar. and
V,
Si/Xot rofytyw y TtVtv ^p^wv
r., Or. 1129), flg propones a
decree awied atjaimi, an
'individual: o 8c ^TT* di/Sp
' (Dem., 692).
a. : V. oVro^o
well, adj.: P. and V*
Aim, aubs.
V.
Afarfc amwid nt^ : P, and
5. P^r/)oa : P. and V,
Spos, 6, /touXcv/Aa, TO,
f'olioy ; P, irpoacpccrt?, ?/.
Aimless, adj. Fd-m ; P, and V.
P*~Y WW "'
I Airy, adj. R<//* m i/ia a^r
P. /*T<tfpos, Ar, an<l V.
/7A or o/ Aa *% : P. aud V. oup
Light : P. and V. ^Xa</>po?, jc
Lightly moving : Ar. and V.
Fleeting : P. and V. Tmp/o'? (Plat.);
see also unsubstantial. Vain : P.
and V. Kvo5, /*iTatos.
bight-hearted : P. and V.
Akin, adj. P. and V. crvwcn
Koiv, ivayKtuos, V. o-uyyovos,
7?, 6/Aoycv^ (also Plat, but rare
f, Kt'0<?, P.
<K (Soph.i
Kawlom :
V,
Aimlessly, advT Atrawhm; P. and
V- M}.
Air, v. trans. Dry : P.
see kindred.
; P. and V. <
, P,
Met. of
Alabaster, subs. Alabaster box ; P.
clXaj8tt<jTofliJ*c^, 17, Ar.
Alack, interj. See
Alacrity, subs,
T/.
P. and V.
21
Ala
All
Alarm, v, trans. Arouse : P. and V.
^eycipeti/, Ar. and P.
Frighten : P. and V.
TrroeZv (Plat.), Ar. and P
Alarm, subs. P. and V. <oj3os, 6,
tKTrXiy^ts, fj, Sfit/WL, TO, 8eos, TO, oppcoSia,
17, V. Top/3os, TO. Confusion, noise :
P, Tapa^iJ, 17, P. and V. 0opuos, 6.
Signal : Ar. and P. oTy/^iov, TO ; see
signal. Beacon fires to qive the
alarm: P. and V. ^pwcTot, ol; see
&"W/?Wli.
Alarm bell, subs. Use P. and V.
Kco6W, 6 or 17.
Alarming, adj. P. and V,
Cry
Alarmingly, adv. P. and V.
Alas, interj. P. and V. <),
TTttTrat, toO, Ar. and V. au, it*
alas : V. ofywo&iv, cua&iv,
(1st aor. of 0vfiv). ^4Zos /or ; P.
and V. <f>v (gen.), Ar. and V. 01/^01
foron.). U (gen.),
Albeit, conj. P. and V. o/<ws, V.
fywrds ; see althouyh.
Alchemist, subs. P. and V.
Kevs, 6. Sorcerer : P. and V.
6, 7ra)Sos, 6, V. ciotSos, 6.
Alchemy, subs. P. <ap/Aa*aa, 17.
Drug : P. and V. ^>apju,aKov, TO.
Jfa/7'W ar^s : V. fjLayiip.a.ra t rd.
Alcove, Subs. V. /cev^civ, 6, /caJ^o?,
TO', Ar. and V. /xvx's, 5 (rare P.).
Ale, subs. V. ** *pZ0cuv /x^u, TO'.
Wijie : P. and V. oW, 6, V.
TO.
Alert, adj. P. and V.
Ready :
Imported, foreign : P. and V. c-a/v-
TO'S, 7T6^o"aKTos, V. ^pato^. /^t/./ 1 -
barous, adj. : P. and V.
Alien to : P. aXXoTpros (gen.).
Alien, subs. P. and V. ^Vo?, (% fein.
^1^7, i), V. fcti'05, o, emyXi^, Or r;,
P. s 7n/X(i-n75, 6. ^/K'?i resident in
an adopted city . P. and V. /ACTW /><?,
o or 7). Be an alien: P. and V.
-dUww act, subs. : 1\
?;. ZViu; ow rexidvnl
P. //,Toi/or T m Banixh
aliens^ v. : Ar. ICV^/XUTUV.
Alienate, v. trans. Tratnxfw : P,
aXXorpfouv, aTraXXorptoiv. Mttkfi
hostile : P. aXXoT/uovi/, ttiraXXorp(or'r,
woXe/xovo-tfat (mid.). Set at variance.:
Ar. and P. Stwrroivai.
Alienation, subs, P. &XXor/>/Wf?, /;
see hostility.
Alight, v. intraus. Dimtwnt, from
chariot, etc. : Ar. and P. Kara/3alvtv t
P. and V. tt-woj&uvsu/, tKJSniiw.
From a horse, etc. : Ar. and I\
/caTaySa/Wr, Of a bird, insect, etc. :
P. l&tv. Aliyht on, of a bird, etc. :
P. evi^ctv (dat.), V. 7r/jo<rtf a>''
ace.), Ar. tyjccr0<u (dat).
o?i, generally : HOG /i/y/^ w.
Alight, adj. Lighted: V. and V.
7//X/XVo5.
Alike, adj. //iAvj : P. and V. />yno"o? ;
see like.
Alike, adv. In lihv -manner ; P, uml
V. 6)uota, o//otW. Equal In : P. ami
V. 6/AOtO)5, ?<T(l)5> ^ TOV, P. <7TO T|JJ
tcry;?. Tot/Atlt&r^at the
P. and V. o/xou, S/xw, dftmW, V. o
P. and V. CTOI/AOS. Zealous : P.
and V. irpoflv/xos, ?VTOVOS,
Se 07^ ^ ater^ : P. 8<a
l^/, V. cv
watch.
Alertness, subs. Quickness : P.
"
see
a, 17,
V.
Alien, adj.
Caution: P. and
P. and V.
V.
, Ar. and P.
22
Aliment, subs. l\ and V.
ortTos, o ; see food,
Alive, adj. P. and V, v> j^r^w.
Breathing : P, and V. /< ws. W/
oJJiu : see live. Take a///r J/M
prisoner), v. : P. t<Dy/>?v (ace.), /&
a/i'ye io : P, and V vovv 7rpo<r*yiu*
(dat.). .fear zn rntot : P. and V.
vvoti/ or mid.
All, adj. P. and V. w, **** V.
wpoVa9. TTfeo^: P and V. SAo.
^1W together ; P f and V. crv/iwcfc,
P. owaTa? (Plat.)* ^1/^y all : P.
All
and V. Spu, V. Zpa. All but : P.
and V. oa-ov OUTTW, P. oo-ov ou.
Nearly : Ar. and P. oAfyov. They
are all but here : P. oo-ov owo>
7rtt/oert (Thuc.) T/ifiT/ took one ship,
Crew and all : P. P.LO.V (vavv) avrols
dvSpacrtv cIAov (Thac. 2, 90). The
black abyss of Tartarus hides old
Cronos, allies and all : V.
i KpoVov, avrola-L o*u/x,/xa;
(2Bscn., 'P. 7. 219, cf. Bur.,
705). At all events : P. and VT ye
(enclitic), yovv. One's all : P. TO,
oAa. At all, in awj loay : P. and
V. 7ra)s (enclitic), Ar. and P. TH;
(enclitic). JfoJ at a : P. and V.
apYwi' o$j p. oyv oA<tfs, Ar. and P.
OV TO TrttpttTTttV, V. OV TO TTttl/. J5^
no means : P. and V. oflSa^ws,
v/wns : P. and V. Too-wSc ju,aAAov,
TOtrot'ro) /jtaAAov. ^IW i/Afi ZfiSS : P.
and V. rotrffie rjarcrov. On all
(jrMwdx : P. and V. iravraxn- Run
on all fours : V. rp^v x*p<V
(/Each./JSIiiw. 37). It is all over
with : see o?v*r. -4W iw a/I ; see
everything. It in all one : see one.
Allay, v. trans. Stop : P. and V.
"&<! ii^r: P. and V.
Plat,), C7rurot>tca' l V.
AH
Allegiance, subs. ^ 7 a^/4 : P. and
V. TTto-Ti?, ^. Obedience : P. and
V. Treiflapxt'a, 17. Throw off one's
allegiance : P. a<i'<TTao-0<u.
Allegorical, adj. Represented in
allegory : P. / woi/otat? ireTrot^cvos
(Plat., .Ztep. 378o). Legendary:
P. /xu^(o8>7S.
Allegory, subs. P. -un-oVoia, ^. JLe-
^ew<i : P. and V. ju,{3$os, 6.
Alleviate, v. trans. S^qp ; P. and
V. -n-a^cv. Lighten: P. and V.
P. and V. Koi/u'frtv (Plat.). Soften :
P. and V- TrpaiWv. ^Wa?/ one's
<A jrt : see qutnch.
Allayer, subs. V. Travo-nyp, 6.
Allaying, adj. V. Travcrnfyuos (gen.).
Awiytntj pain : V. Travo-rAvTro?.
Allegation, subs. Accusation ; P.
ana V. ain'a, 17, fyKA>//wi, TO, V.
^TrtVA^fta, TO ; see GLC&wation>. Ex-
owie : P. and V, 7rpo<tt<ri$, ^, cr/c-JJ^tg,
^, vpwrxw -* * Assertion : P.
and V. Aoyos, o, p^fta, TO.
Allege, v. trans, l/rje a# accusation ;
Ar. and P, aZnao-dat, CTrgre in ea?-
P. and V. 7rpoi5x<o^at, V. wyirrw.
Assert : P. and V. '
P.
(Plat.), V. ifafjLapifav. Soften: P.
and V. irpdvvciv. Lull to rest : P.
and V. KO<.IJ.{&.V (Plat.), V. Koi/xav.
Alleviation, subs. P. and V. SvcwrauAa,
y, TravAa,^, Trapa^?;, ^ (rare P.),
P. TrapafivOiov, TO, Kovfao-is, % (Thuc.),
V. <?vcwcoi<^io-t5, ^. Relief, subs. :
P. and V. tti/aTrvoiJ, 17 (Plat.), V.
d/jwrvoij, 17, P. POIOTWVT;, 17.
Alley, subs. P. Aavpa, 17 (Hdfc.).
Narrow way ; P. and V, O-TCVCDTTO'S,
^. P^C6 to Walk : P. TreptVaTO?, o
(Xen.).
Alliance, subs. Ar. and P,
);. Friendship. . P. and V.
7). Traaty ; P. and V. o-rrovSai', at.
Alliance by marriage: P. and V.
ictySos, TO, K^Scux, -ij, KYySevfia, TO.
Marriage : P. and V. 7^05, 6, V.
Ax<>^ TO', or pi., Ac/cTpov, TO, or pL
Defensive alliance ; P. 7ri/Aaxx, 17.
Jf^t alliance with : P, and V. cvo-Tror-
So$ (dat. or gen.). In accordance
with the terms of tlu alliance : P.
Kara TO crvfJLfMt^iKov (Thuc.).
Allied, adj. P. and V. o-uft/uuxos,
before fern, words, P. wfijuavfe.
4Wic(Z with : P. and V. &<nrovoo
(gen. or dat.). ^ZWed friends : V.
awao-Triora! <f>t\oi.. Allied forces :
Ar. and P. TO orvftft&x^^'- ^ e
allied, v. : P. and V. wpp&x&v.
Be MM with, v. : P, and V.
<rvfL/xax<tK (dat*). One
marriage subs. : P. and V.
6, Ar. and V. Kq&fyw 9 6, V.
TO'. Met., Kindred : P. and V,
ib* ; see kindred.
All
Allocate, v. trans. See a<Zo.
Allocation, subs. See allotment.
Allot, v. trans. Distribute : P. and
V. vip,Lv, irpoave/jLcw, Ar. and P.
Stave'/xetv, P. ajrove/JLGLV, Ka.Tuvfiiv t
t7n.fjLViv. Appoint : P and V.
Tacro-/, -rrpooTaorcreiv. As&iyH by
lot : P. and V. /cAr/pour, P. cTrucXf/pouv.
jEiaufi allotted to om : P. aud V.
K\rjpov(r6aij Aay^ofveti' ; see obtatn
by lot t under /oi.
Allotment, subs. Distribution: P.
vo/A7J, ^, Stavo/^rj, 17. Piece of land
allotted: P. *Aijpos f 6. W7*a* w
allotted, share : P. mid V. /Acpos,
TO, V. Aa^os, TO. Land for allot-
ment : Ar. yrj icA'jypov^i/c?/.
Allotted, adj. Appointed : P. and
Allottee, subs. Of land: P.
Allow, v. trans. Measure out : P.
and V. /Arp/ Concede : P. and
V. cruyxopctv. Oo/M* ; P. and V.
o/xoAoyeiv (rare V.)- OrawJ : P. and
V. StSovat, vfj.w, P. irapaSiSoVai, V.
ctKti/ ; see grant. Permit (persons) :
P. and V. fii/, tyffau (dat.), rruyx>-
pctr (dat.), fAtGiwai (dat.), TrupZcVat
(dat.), Trapexciv (dat.), Ar. and P,
iirvrperrtiv (dat.). Allow (put Up
with) things : P. and V. av)((r/)cu. t
Ar, and V. tgiwtxeo-Qat ; see endure.
Allow to (with intin.): P. and V,
eav (acc.), Traptevat (dat.), l<j>Uva.t,
(dat.), V. Triipfytw (dat.). 4Wow a
person to be injured: Ar. and P,
irtpiopav or P, TrpoU<r6a.t riven tt8t/cou-
All
Allowable, adj. P. o-vyyv</>/jo>is Ar.
and V. o-vyyi/wcTTos ; see lawful,
right. It in allowable : see it U
Allowance, subs. Pardon- : P. ami
V. (ruyyvw/xiy, 7;, V- cruyyvoia,
allowance for * P. and V. (r
cxeu' feon ), V. x^"' (dat.). N
i/ii/if/ 'measured out : V. /Ar/)>;/-f,
TO, P. /x7/>ov, TO (Plat., /iV/;. <5t2lA).
lleC'Gwe an allowance o/, v. , I*.
fjeTpeio-OuL (acc.), btafjLeT
Alloicance for 'provisions ; I\
pccnor, TO. Pa// : P. and V.
Alloy, subs. P.' Kt^Aa'tt, 7}.
o//// a//o?/, adj. : P. and V. aic
Alloy, v. trans. P. and V. /
Corrupt : P. mid V.
.u : P, aud V. /uyriii'fc,
Alloyed, adj. P. and V. K//M//AO*.
All-powerful, adj. P. and V, fcv/uo^
Ar. and V.
All-seeing, adj. Ar. and V. irw>?rrjys\
Allude to, v. il/ttr//* : I > . an<l V,
(aoc.). Mention : P. and V. /in/-
(rftji'ui (lior. paSH. /^/xi'^rA-ctr) ('JftMl.),
children : V. OVK avcerat TCK-
roiras <JAAous (Eur., -47irf. 711).
scms a/zd aWows
iratSas tKriKVOvpevos X<Wpa
d/AA,t (Eur., /aw, 438).
Allow for, take into account : P. foro-
Aoy^eortfat, V5r<J\oyov,7rotrtfat (gen.).
Allow of, admit of: P. evSexco-tfou
(acc.) ; see admit of. Allowed, it
is : P. and V. !<m, Trolpeorn, TTCI/XX,
irapetW, irapfyet, P. v"' &?. and
P eyyiyvcrot,
(aor. pass.
(gen. or jrc/n and KIMI.), I*,
(acc.) ; wee nwntwn.
liefer to wcertly ; Ar. and I*.
atn!rrcre<r0at (aoc. or <te t ac<3,), I*.
e f /_, \
U7r<>(rt)fj.a{.viv (ilCC.J.
Allure, v. trans. P. and V, Wy<n%
e<^eA/cr0<u, iirttririitrOttt. AlltlW />//
/#/,W ws : Ar. and I*, ^f,y*ywy*?r.
Dellykk : P. and V. rc/izr<fi% /I/////V
Allurement, suba. P. tVaywy*/, /
#a/ : P. and V. 8cA/>, TO, C 'tut nit ;
P. and V. ' ^ ""
and V, vSoi
Alluring, adj. P. tn
7rpcraywyo5. WwushitJ ; I*, and \\
fff : Ar. and
Alluringly, iulv,
Allusion, subs. Mention : P, and V,
/&,& P.pn/Vv,^
^o: P.
All
Alt
Alluvial deposit, subs. P.
r/ (Thuc. 2. 102)
All-wise, adj. P. and V.
Ally, subs. P. and V.
or ?;, t
, 6 or 7% P. and V.
6 (Plat.), Ar. and V.
^ o, V. truvao^riaDj?, 6 J
see friend, helper. Introduce as
(illiM, v, : P. eVa-yca-flai (ace.). Take
at> au (i//.//, v. : P. and V. 7rpo<r\dn-
ftaveiv (ace.) (mid in P.).
Ally, v. trans. See w/z'/e. Ally one-
s '*// (A// wwimaf/d) with : P. and V.
/ *Jrt05 <riWirrcn* (dat.) ; 866 QOlllWGt.
Ally oneself with: Ar. and P.
m'vtcrracrOai /terri (gon.), P. and V.
, Ar.
(dat.);
Almighty, adj. P. and V.
and V. Tra-yfcpaTTys.
Almost, adv. Nearly : Ar. and P.
is L*. oAtyo" 8tr, /X<K/JO?, P. and
V. <r;(&>'. All bnt : P. and V. ocrov
v TJ of >
fM*7r<i), L . oow or.
Alms, subB. <r/ : /7 : P. and V. 8o/>ov,
ro; see tjift. .Ufc ./ww; P. and
V. yrpwumw.
Aloft, adv. I*, jind V. <u/w,
Ar. and I*. tVavo, V. p&yi
/'Vom <r,/-o/i ; P. and V.
\ r . i nWflcr (Wat, also but
Alone, adj. I*, and V. /tow?, V.
/io^(fe, iSo/tor//: V.
alma : V.
v, trans. : P. and V.
U'<t<
i(n Mi
WCtt : I*. li
. . /A/ on
V. tt^>tcrTafr0ai (gen.),
(gen.) (Plat.), &o-Ta<rQai (gen.), V
(gen.).
Aloofness, subs. Ar. and P. d7r/>a>-
Aloud, adv. P. and V. /x,eya, P.
what ymi mean : V. av
M ^>&)Vt /xeya (Soph., IVi/,/. 574).
My master prcvyed the contrary,
speakiny not the words aloud : V.
/A09 rn.va.vrC ffvx^r* ov
Aoyous (Bur., EL 808).
Alphabet, subs. P. and V. >pa/A//,a,
T(X.
Already, adv. P. and V. 17817.
Also, adv. P. and V. KQ.L And
moreover : P. and V. /cat 817, P. mil
&; /cat. -4^ tJie mine time : P. and
V. tt/itt OjUO?, V. o/x,ois.
Altar, subs. P. and V. /}oi/io9, o, Ar.
and V. &r;(<fy>a, 7/, V. ecrrta, 7), tffyj
//. Cj/' i7i6 dtor or
V. )8o')/jLw>5. Before the altar : V.
Trpo/3<!)iJio<5. Gnardiwj the altar .
Ar. and V. lortoD^os (also Plat.
but rare P.). Altar of xacrijiw .
V. ^e^i^Xos cVx^m, >/. S/rtW/ A//
/./M4 ^//(f'/', V. : V. c7nlj8(D/JUOrrTar<?i'.
T/w tt/ifltr precbictit : V. irptfonnw,
rti (Eur., Ilerad. 79j.
Alter, v. trans. P. and V. /ucmrt0*.Wf f
Alone, adv. J\ and V.
Along, prop. P. and V. KWT& (ace.),
Tit rout/bout,: l\ and V. 8i (gen,),
TU (aco,) tot* (ace.) (mre P.).
ft ide of: P. and V. *-fy>ri (aco. or dat.
according as motion or rest IB
expressed), All alomj ; Ar. and
P. Stfc
Aloof, adv, P. and V.
i', dAXotoiV, a/xt/^cti' (Plat, but
rare P.), P* pT<nroiv t /MTOK^V ;
sec cluiiiyct. V. intrant P. and
V. /ACTfurrrcbif v P. 7r/>u<rTa<r0<H ; HetJ
chanye. Alter owe'* wwd ; P. and
P. /*ri/o*a'. /I //<3/' w/ia4 i,v writ ten :
P. and V.
Alterable, adj. P.
Alteration, nubs. P. and V.
>;, /x6TaXAayy, r; (Plat, an^ ur.,
Vaf/.), ^Tacrrcurts, 7;, P. dAAoiW/s, }.
Altercation, subs. P. and V. fyte, r/ ?
a, 7;, Ar. and P. AvriXoyui, ^ ;
see
Alternate with, v. Succeed to:
P, ari'l ftia^^trOaL (dat.) ; see
25
Alt
Amb
Alternately, adv. Ar. and P.
P. and V. ?rapaXXa. In siiccession :
P IK SiaSo^s, Kara SiaSo^v.
Alternation, subs. P. and V. a/xot^,
i) (Plat.). Succession : P. and V.
Alternative, subs. Choice: P. and
V. atpeo-is, ^. Way of escape : P.
and V. oVoo-rpo^i}, 17, efoSos, ^, P-
ava<fiopd, ^. Owe o/ i-wo alterna-
tives : P. and V. Ooirepov
see two alternatives: V.
POT? (Eur., Hel. 1090).
Although, conj. P. and V.
TTP (enclitic) (both take the parti-
ciple and are used when subject of
main and subordinate clause are the
same). Even if ; P. and V. t *<*),
Kt, lav /ca?, fy KO.(, K&V ; see thowjh.
Altitude, subs. See height.
Altogether, adv. P. and V. TTCIJ/TWS,
LVTcXck, Ar. and P. TraviJ,
i/ais, P. Kara Travra, oXws, wavra-
, V. 15 TO Trav, TO Tra/x-n-ar, vap,-
From top to bottom : P. and
V. KOLT a*pas. Utterly : P. and V.
Always, adv. P. and V. act, Ar. and
V. atv. .For e-yer ; P. and V. at',
Sta T\ov5, Ar. and V. <ueV, V. tVai,
<raei, etg ro -JTOV xpovov, rov $C atcovos
Xpovov, P. ts iravra ^pdi/OK, ts
Through everything : Ar. and P.
Am, v. intrans. See be.
Amain, adv. P. Kara /cparo?, iravrl
Al\ Kara TO Kaprtpov: see
.
Amalgamate, v. trans. Mix totjeL/wr:
P, and V. <rvyKpawvvat, (rv/t/xtyviSvat.
JSa^cZ togetJier : P. <rwrTavcu, P. and
V. o-iWyav. Uw/^e (politically in
one city) : P. crwoi/ct'&tv. V. intrans.
Use passives of verbs given; also
P. and V. o*iW/>;(ecr0at, ets ra'firov
Amalgamation, subs. P. and V.
o^/yKpdorts, ij, P. OTU/A/UIS, -jy. Union
in a single state : P. o-u^t/ctcr(9, ^
Amanuensis, subs. Ar. and P.
w ev's, 6.
Amass, v. trans. P. and V. t
Amateur, subs. Ar. and P. I%IMT>}<S, o.
Amateurish, adj. P. ?&,omKo's.
Amateurishly, adv. P. toWiMos.
Amatory, adj. P. epam/co's.
Amaze, v. trans. P. and V. Vir/\>y<r-
o*v, P. /caTa7rA.7/o-er> J S60
BQ amazed : see wondar.
Amazement, subs. P. and V.
rd, /c7rAi7|ts, ^, QdfjLftos, TO
but used in Plat, and Thuc.).
Amazing, adj. P. and V. ftuv
Sctvos, a/Mfoai/os, Ar. and 1*.
ores, *7rep^>v7;5, V. cKTrayXos.
Amazingly, adv. P. and V. (
P. 6avfjLarrrG)$ 9 ap.rj^ov^^ Ar. and
P. &rep<iKus 6a.vp.&<ri<o<s.
Ambassador, subs. P. irfxtrfaurtj*.
6, Ar. and V. Trpecr^iJ?, 6. For pi.
use P. and V. irperr/fas, o/, V.
jSoj/AaTa, Ta (Eur., Sty/;/;. 173).
ambassador, v. : Ar. and P. tt
V. Trpcor^ctv (gen.) (Eur.,
479). Seni ambaitsitdnrx : Ar, and
P. 7rpc<r/3cv<r0a,i,. fellow-am fat ven-
dor : see under fellow,
Amber, subs. Use P. and V. >JA<K-
TpOV, TO.
Ambient, adj. V, Tre^Tr;^. '/'//(?
cmb'ient air : use V. otywov TT</><-
Trrvxot, al.
Ambiguity, subs. P. jtantycm, i/,
Ambiguous, adj. P. <Jft^oA9, V.
P. and V, oVctyrys, ffiti^Xcw, V.
Sucrre/cftapro?, 8iW/>ir<i J Ht*C <*//
scf^re.
Ambiguously, adv. p. (rc/0wv, V.
Ar, and V*
Ambition, subs. P. and V. ^T
>/ (Eur.r /*/. 532), TO
(Kur., /./i. 342, #4/5).
purpose : J*. and V,
>/ ;
Ambitious, adj. P. and V,
. Fond of rule: P.
Amb
X09. Pushing, grasping : P.
Ambitiously, adv. P.
Graspinyly : P.
Amble, v. intrans. Use P. and V.
ptt%iv (rare V.)-
Ambrosia, subs. Ar. and P.
Ambrosial, adj. Use divine.
Ambuscade, subs. See ambush.
Ambush, subs. P. frc'Spa, ^, V.
Xdxos, 6. Lay aw ambush, v. : P.
ev$pU(i/, P. and V, Xox&v. Lie
in wribush, v. : P. IvcSpeucw, eXXoxav,
P. and V. Xovav. Lie in ambush
for, v. : P. &/Opewfw> (ace.), eXXo^av
(ace.), V. Ao^av (ace.). Watch for:
P. and V. <vXa<ro-iv (ace.), tyeBpev-
w (dat.) ; see lie in wait for, under
wait. Occupy with <m awbibsh, v, :
P. irpoXoxtfcv (ace.). Be caught in
an ambush, v. : P* X.ox%o-6a<. We
Lie in ambmh in the Leaves of the
bus/Ms : V. 0<ifWMv XXoxio/Jij/ <o(us
(Bur., fiacck. 722). Demosthenes,
fearing he should be surrminded,
'posts heavy armed troops in ambush
on (t certain road which ran between
banks and was covered with scrub :
P. o Aty/xoorflci'^s Scura? /AT; KvicXw^
t^ct ts bftov TWO. KQlXyv /cat Xo^/AoiS^
Xtrtt9 (Thuc. 3, 107).
Ameliorate, v. trans. Use P. and V.
/wtWa Trotcti/ (??w^7<;e better), Ar.
&rt TO p&rlov Tporay. Improve : P.
and V. 8w>p0oi)v, ^foptfow, Ar. and
P. rai>op0ovv.
Amenable, adj. Doci/e: P.
yos, aV/nos, V. e&xp/cros; see
o, obedient to : P, and
V. fafc0ij* (dat.). /^tette : P. and
V. ^TrevStwoj, P. vrroSiKOs, iramos,
?voxv. /^ amenable to, allow of:
l\ ^'8cxrflttt (accO-
Amend, v* trans. P. and V. &op0ow>,
i&p6ow, Ar. and P. Aravoptfow ; see
also alter, improve,
Amendment, subs. P.
, ro. Improvement; P.
Propose an amendnwit ; P.
(Dem.
Amends, subs Eetributlon : P. and
V. rt'o-ts, }, SiVci;, 17, V. aTrowx, ra
(rare P.), 7ro/r/, 17 or pi. (rare P.).
Remedy : V. a/cos, TO ; see reinedi/.
Making good : P. dvaX^i/us, >;, V.
ava^opa, 17. Mafee ar^e^s, v. : P.
caK<r9a.i (Plat.), tt/celo^at (Plat.).
' amends for : P. and V. ava-
i/ti/ (ace.), aKclo-Qai (aoc.),
(acc.), egiaartiou, (ace.). Pay
penalty : P. and V. Sfioyi/ or
Ww, eKTtvctv, 8r8ovat ; see-
under penalty.
Amenity, subs. P. and V. x<*pi*>
17 ; see docility.
Amerce, v. trans. See punish, fine.
Amiability, subs. P. cu/coXux, T},
-n-paoT^s, 17, ^iXavtfpama, fj, P. and
V. cv/x-ei/eia, ^, V. TrpeuMcveta, ^.
Amiable, adj, P. and V. evuwys,
Trpaos, <j!>tXavtfpa)7ro5, ^tXo^pwv (Xen.) T
Ar. and P. dfeoXos, P. paStos, V.
Amiably, adv. P. and V. u
.), P. UKoXlt)9,
Amicable, adj. See friendly.
Amicably, adv. See in a friendly
way, under friendly.
Amid, prep. P, and V. cV (dat.), fr
/A<ra> (gen.). Between : P. and V.
& ^Vcrw (gen.), /ncraiii; (gen.), P. 8th
fji(rov (gen.). Rami amidships : P,
c/x^SaXXcti/ nicy (vtjt) (Thuc, 2 A
91).
Amiss, adv. P. and V. K&K&S, o&c
opfloi?. In composition, P. and V.
?rapa, e.g. Trfydytw, lead amiss.
Take amiss ; P. xaAejr&s <t>ipw
(aoc.), Ar. and P. xoA.7r<Wv (dat.),,
V. Trwcpois ^cpctv (acc.) ; see be angry.
Amiss, adj. P. and V. ^Xavpos.
Amity, subs. Bee friendship.
Amnesty, subs. P. a$cui,f}> Binding
them by stringent pledges to grant
Ml CMnnesi : P. op/cc5<rarTO m<rrccru
', 74).
Among, prep. P. and V. iv (dat.).
In presence of : P. and V. " J
(dat.), Ivarrtov (gen.), V.
Amo
Ana
(gen.). To the presence of : P. and
V. TTotpa (ace.), ws (ace.).
Amongst, prep. See among.
Amorous, adj. P. cpurtico?, V.
yfytos (Bur., LA. 392).
Amorously, adv. P. IP<DTIKW$.
Amorousness, subs. P.
7;. Love ' P. and V. epeus, 6.
Amorphous, adj. P. a/xop^os.
Amount, subs. Quantity P. and
V. 7rXi}0os, TO. Size P. and V.
/*ey0os, TO. Number : P. and V.
apc.0//os, <*', V. uptd/477/x.a, TO. Sum
(of money) : P. Swa/us, r;. The
whole amount : P. and V. TO cnJ/xxav.
PF/ia$ amount of, kow much, inter-
rogative . P. and V. TTOO-OS ; indirect
P. and V. o-n-oo-os
Amount to, v. intrans. Lit., P.
yiyi/o-0ai. Met., Ar. and P, Sifva-
0-60.1. A demand peremptorily made
on ones neighbours before itx justice
in tested t be it large or Miiall,
amounts equally to enslavement :
P. Ti/y <LVTTJV Swarai SovXaxriv 7) TC
fieyurnrj Hal eXa^t'crny SIKOUDCTIS . . .
TTpO 8lK77$ TOtS TTcXaS iTTLTCHTCrOp&nQ
(Thuc. 1, 141). If to yield yrud(}-
'ingly and to }/ield quickly a/mcnint
to tlw ttame thiny : P. ei TO avro
oVparut "^oX^ * tt ' Tavi
(Thuc. 8, 46).
Amphora, subs. P. and V.
6. A mmny-bowl to hold ten am-
phorae : V. Kpwnjp ScKa/x^opos (Bur.,
Cycl. 388). Holding ten tlimwand
amphorae, adj. : Ar. /;pia/x<opo$.
Ample, adj. Large in space : P. and
V. ftyas, /Acwcpd^, o'pds. Lcvrye in
quantity : P. and V. /xeyas, TroXiis,
d^flovos. Enough : P. and V. IKOVOS,
<tpK<av, V. IfopKrys, P. Stapes. Afore
i/wwi enough : P. and 7. 7Tpr<nfe,
Amplification, subs. Filliny in,
completion : P. ttir*pyao-ttt, ?// JB^r-
ayyerat'ion : P. Scowm?, >;.
Amplify, v. trans. Fill in in detail :
Ar. and P. &rpyar0ai. Exag-
gerate : P. fiya\wti/, P. and V.
Koo-pfw ; see exaggerate.
Amply, adv. Abwtdantly : P. and
V. a^oi'<us(Eur., Frarf.). Knvnyh .
P. and V. 5Ar s , SS^ (Plat ), .S/i ' "
TWS, P. (/cavws ; see twMttfh.
than enough P. and V.
Amputate, v. trans. P. and V. T/AI'M%
Ar. and P. (iiroTC/U'cu', V. uTrajUar.
Amputation, subs. P. and V. TO/II/,
7). Need amjmtatum : V. Tr>//i/.
Amulet, subs. P. TreptWTor. TO' : SCM
charm.
Amuse, v. trans. Make Itintjh : Ar.
and P. yA.o)Ttt TTapt^eu' (tltlfc.), \ .
yeXoyra Tt^eVat (dat.). IMitjM .' P.
and V. Tp?r(r. Amit&e onewlf,
paw the time P. Siayctf, Ar. and
P. 6Wpr/3eu'. AmtiM owrw//' wv///,
^os* ^/tc ^ww> oivjr . Ar. and P.
Amusement, subs. Lautjhtur : P.
and V. yc'Axns, 6. rimfiuw : P.
and V. TjSovv, 7;. I^attthm : V, and
spwuhmj time : P. and V. ^T/>r/^/.
7/. Holida'i/makiwj : P. and V.
}. fyMcttwlfl : Ar. and P.
7; ; see .s/w/M/0. /*'</;/// n/'
adj. : P. </>t/\.o^i///'ui'
(Plat.). jf'V>/w/ of ///,//.//////'/ : P.
^tAoy\w$ (Plat.).
Amusing, adj. P. and V. yt'Aorw.
Amusingly, adv. P. y<W>s\
Analogous, adj. L//r: P. and V.
O/AOtO?, to*OS ; 366 //Vi'rt. ItttlltMtMM /<N
proportionate tu : P, < Xayo^ (jjc*n.).
Analogously, adv. tiimilarlit : P.
and V. rV/totW. / prtywtiiw : P.
/caTa Xfiyoi'y KttT TO>' ai/roi* Xoyor.
Analogy, nubs. Jsikiineitx; P. o/^w
T7s, 77. Proportion : P, Adyiv, ,
| rivaXoyt'a, 7} (Plat.).
Analyse, ute. /i*'//v /'/ */*
nients: P. S*aXmi% Kjttmhw ; P.
examine,
; Analysis, nubs* KftuttitMtwu ; P.
Anapaests, sub*.
Ar. A'U7rmw, 01.
Anarchic, adj. P. and V,
Ana
Anarchy, subs. P. and V. wopta, 17,
avapxta, 17, V. TO tkvapxov.
Anathema, subs. See curse.
Anathematise, v. trans. See curse.
Ancestor, subs. P. and V. -n-poyovos,
o. One's ancestors : P. and V. ol
TroXat, ot 7rpoV0v, P. ot ava)#ev, ol
TTpOTTttTOpcs, V. ot irdpos.
Ancestral, adj. P. and V. TrarpSos,
Trarptos, Ar. and P. TrctTptKos.
Ancestress, subs. P. and V. Trpo-
yovos, fj.
Ancestry, subs. See limaija. Con-
cretely, use ancestors.
Anchor, subs. P. and V. ay/apo, ?/.
At anchor : P. and V. eV aytfipas.
linny to aiwhor, v. trans. : P. and
V. 6p/uciv , see anchor (verb),
Coim to anchor, v. intrans. : P.
and V. opfJLL&crOat, P. Trpocrop^ecrOai .
Drop anchor : P. ay/npaj> a^ici/at
(Xen.), V. ay/a'pav /AcftcVat. Lie
at anchor : P. and V. oppew. Lie
at anchor opposite : P. <xv0op/tv
(dat.). 72icZ<? a one/tor : P. and V.
<>Xi<r0<u. Ridiwj at a-;ks/tor, subs. :
V. ayKVpovpa, ^ (JEsch., fito&p^).
706). IVfligrA anchor, put out to
,sw ; P. and V. &vdyc&9<u, e^avcf-
ytcrOat,, V. I'aw a^op/ur0ae, P.
Itopjuw ; see jm O-M^, I 7 /^ xatf or
weighed the ttfaip'ti anchor : V. vaurat
/x7;pwavro VT^OS rx<8tt (Soph.,
Anchor, v. trans. P. and V. o//u'ti'.
V, intmns. L\ and V. bpiJ.tfa<rQ<u,
l\ KnOopi^<T&aL, tyapfjufarBat,* An-
chor in front of, v. trans. : I?.
vpoopfuZtw (vavv) 7rp<> (f2;on,. Anchor
round, v. intrauH. : P*
(abaci.).
Anchorage, subs. P. and V.
o, r'aiVra^/xov, r<>, V. rai'Xe>x o
ttf. Harbour : P. and V.
o, Affordhm anchonuje, tulj. : V.
iwuXoxtt?, tvopfjuK. t Afftmlmj bad
tinclwrtt;!? : V. Nwopfjiw. lirin<t
rtnuul into ttHrbuMt/G: P. TTC/HO/U/JI-
f<n' (ace.),
Anchoring, cuminy to anchor, Hubs,
JK Trpwrunitnns, if.
Ang;
Ancient, adj. P. and V. dpx<uos,
AT. and V. TroXaiycviJs, V.
os. X/07W/ existing : V.
see o?d. Belonging to
former titties : P, and V. 6 TroAeu,
6 TrpiV, o Trpoor^o'. 2%e ancients :
use P. and V. 01 TraXaiot, ot
ot TrpocrOfv.
Anciently, adv, P. and V.
TTttXat 7TOT6, TO TTptV J
And, conj. R and V. *at, T (encb'tic),
V. ffi (rare).
Anecdote, subs. P. and V. Xoyos, o,
p.vOo<S) 6.
Anger, subs. P. and V. opy?/, ^
0V/M9, o, Ar. and V. x^ V> K <> T o*>
o, |*vos, TO, V. /iijvis, 17, X^ 05 ; -
J?7/ reason of Ares' old anger against
Cadmns : V. KoS/tou jraXouJ&v v A/oeos
(Euv., Phoen. 934).
temper : V. ofvAyuo, >/.
Quutik to anger : see angry (adj.).
Anger, v. trans. P. and V. opytgci*
(Plat.), 7Tttpofovtv, e^aypio^v (Plat.
in pass.), dypwDv (Xen. and Ar. in
pass.), V. o$fi'iv, opyatvtv, ^ijyeiv.
An^le, subs. Ar. and P. ywia, y. At
right angles, adj. : P. c^ap
Angle, v. intrans. See fath.
Angler, subs. See fisherman.
Angling, subs, ties Jiuhiny.
Angrily, adv. P. and V.
opyfo Ar. and P. x^*** <>/>-
vt'Xcos, Ar. and V. wpos opy>}v, V. &TT*
Angry, adj. P. and V. m/cpos, Ar.
and P. X^XCTTOS, P. 7rpiopyr;?, ryjytXos,
V. {yKoroff. O/ /<w%* : P. and V.
<rKt^p()7r<)5 ; see nation. Quick to
anger : P. and V. ois, Ar. and P.
<ije/>ttx<>Ao9, Ar. and V. O^W/AOS, V.
S&ropyos. J^e <///'/! A to anger t v, :
V. o^>cZv (also pass, in Ar.).
angry, v, : P. and V, o/>yt^o^ac,
(Plat,, also Ar.), V. opyou-
* fu/i/tetv, Ar. and V.
, P. 8tVOV 7TOttV, SctJ'til' TTOt-
; see ^^ '/;e^d, under 1?^. 7^e
or with, v. : P. and V.
(dat.), SC/xow^at (dat.),
Ar. and P. ^iXc9r<uVcv (dat.), ttya-
Ang
Ann
(dat.), V. oW/Av<uvc' (dat.),
w (dat.), YoXovo*0<u (dat.) ; see
be vexed at, under vex. Be angry
at : also P. oWxcpaiVsiv (ace., dat.
or ITTI, dat.), Y^Xerrws <t>epiv (ace. or
dat.), V. oW^opctv (dat.), Trt/cpGs
<epen/ (ace.). Angry with his father
for the deed of blood : V. TraTp!
Mvivws <f>6vov (Soph., El. 1177).
Jbwi w being angry, v. : P, <rwop-
yi&crQcu (dat.).
Anguish, subs. P. and V. XiiTn?, 17,
oXy^Stov, 17, avfd, 17, aXy^/wt, TO, P,
raXanropia, ^, /caKOTratfeia, ij, V. Sv>;,
M Jti-iS .iju ^ <imn.iMi<m M ~~*jfinf* Ji
7j t vnyyuiu, TO, TrTjfAOVi/f 17, TrcVvOv, TO,
ot^-us, ^, Ar. and V. S^os, TO, aXyos,
TO; ze&pain.
Angular, adj. P. ya>vta>%.
Animadversion, subs. See blame.
Animadvert on, v. See blame.
Animal, subs. P. and V. $ov, TO.
Wild beast : P. and V. 6jp, 6, Ar.
;and P. OrjpLov, TO, Ar. and V. icvoi-
SoXoi/, TO, Y. SaKos, TO. Creatwc
generally : P. and V. flpe/u/xa, TO
(Plat.).
Animal, adj. E.g., animal (passions) :
P. and V. dypi&fys.
Animate, v. trans. Befresh : P. and
V. avaijtfxtu'- Bring book to life :
P. ttva^t<t>o-/ccr^at. Encourage: see
Animate, adj. P.
V. fMl/vx$'
P. TO. irepl
510A).
Animated, adj.
ei/rovos, crwroj/os,
Cheerful (of looks)
<<uo/>o's, V.
(generally) :
animate world :
(Plat., Hep.
; P. and V.
P. and V.
Cheerful
; see
P. and V.
P. and V.
Cheerful-
ness : P. and V. eMc/ua, oy (Xen.).
Animosity, subs. See anger, wmity.
Animus, suba. See eimity* Envy :
P. and V. <t>0ovos, 6.
Anise, subs. Ar. twvQov, TO.
Animation, subs,
Eagerness
V. TTOSWV (LpOpa, TCt, TCVWl', O, MVA
beautiful ankles : V. cvo-^v^o?.
Anklets, subs. P. ^Xca, T< (Xen.).
Annalist, subs. P. XoyoTroto's, 6, Xo-
yoypa^o?, 6.
Annals, subs. P. and V. Xo'yot, of.
History : P. o-vyyyoa^r;, ?/.
Annex, v. trans. Ar and P.
Appropriate: P.
otKtow. Enslave. : P.
Subjugate : P. and
V. Ka/raarTp<f>cr6ai.
Annexation, subs. P.
r/. Enslcwetmnt : P.
^, Subjugation : P. K
Annihilate, v. trans. P. and V. 6W-
XiWi, Ka6ai/>tv, V. Swrrorj', ^r
set)
destroy. Wipe out (mot.) : P, and
V. oXj(>ii'. Do atrnj/ irft/*; P,
andV. a<t>5y%w, Ar. and P. SwXvc/j-.
Annihilation, subs. P. and V. <>Xo
^pos, 6, &a<0o/x/, T/, P. ^o'Actci, ?/ ;
see destruction.
Anniversary, subs. Day : L\ an<l
V. ^epa, 17. /^fea,si ; P, and V.
copny, 17.
Annotation, subs. Note : L\ iVo//r*y-
/3t, TO.
Announce, v. tnin. J*. and V.
/(>
owe within : P. and V. iVuy-
Proclaim : I 1 , and V,
o*tv, TTpoetTreti', di'curcti', Ar, and P.
SvayopctW, V. JKm/piV(rcir : Sf*t*.
proclaim. Declare ; P. and V.
^, V,
r, Ar. and V,
no'itnce baforrJiand : P, 7r/*yy/Xx
irpoe^ayyeXXw. IWw w*i// <!////
o?tr arrival? V. T& . . ,
KM 103).
adj.; V. K
//orid tiding tulj. : V.
Announcement, HU)W. Ar,' atid l\
Ankle, subs. P. and V. <r^5/>oV, TO, i ayyeXm, ?/, P. and V. yyA/i, r**'.
30
Ann
Ans
Proclamation : P. and V.
TO- see tidmys.
Announcer, subs. P. and V. a
6 or ^.
Annoy, V. trans. \VWCLV t avloa/j 8a,KViv,
e'xeu' (dat.), Ar. and P.
ctr (aCC. or dat.), irpdy pJS.ro,
(dat.), Ar. and V. Kvi'ciy,
V. dxXeti' ; see distress. Be a/wwyed :
P. and V. A,F'7rt0-0ai, aylacrdat, 8a/cj>-
cr0ai, axOco-Oai, Ar. and P. dyavaicrctv,
P. ^ttXcTTtos <f>tpiv ; see 60 vexed,
under mr. Harass in warfare : P.
and V. XuTrciv.
Annoyance, subs. P. and V, XAn;,
?/, ttvfa, 7;, Swrxtptut, T), a^Saii', ^ ;
see distress, angerr. Came annoy-
ance, V. : P. and V. o'xXov
(dat.), Ar. aud P. Trpcty/xara
(dat.).
Annoying, adj. P. and V. Xv
/Sftpife, &ytcipos, dXyciyds,
&j<rxpifc, oxX^po's ; see vexatious.
Annoy ingly, adv. P. and V. Xv^pS? ;
see vexatiously. For tlte purpose
of annomnq : P. Si* dv^Sova (Thuc.
i*0). ' '
Annual, adj. Ar. and P. Mercies, P.
and V. i'xv<nos, In/mos, V. eretos.
Annually, adv, P. K&T InavroV, Kara
CTOS cKacrrov.
Annul, v. trans. P. and V. /ca0<upeTv,
XiiSetv, P. aKvpov, Trotetv, dratpeti/ ; see
V,
Anoint, v. trans. Ar. and P.
P. ^raXttVv, Ar.
Ar.
; Ar. and P.
; Ar. and P.
; Ar. and P.
(mid.). Anointed with :
Ar. KaTfiLXi7TT05 (dat.),
Anomalous, adj. Strong* : P. and
V. Setwfe, toroiros (Bur., J^r
Anomalously, adv. P. and
P. ATtflTAK.
Anomalousness, subs. Ar. and P.
Anomaly, subs. Use P.
TropoXoyo?, 6.
Anon, adv. Afterwards : P. and
V ZireiTOL, vcrrepov, V.
Immediately : P. and V.
, evOvs, ev^ews, Ar. and P.
Anonymous, adj. P. and V. rtrw
Another, adj. P. and V. aXXos. O/
i^o ; P. and V. crcpos. Another's,
belonging to or o/ another : P. and
V. dXXorptos, V. ^vpatos, e.g. an-
other's prosperity : V. 6 flfyxuos
oX/?o? (^Esoh., -4(7. 837). Of another
country: P. dXXoScwnfe (Xen.), JTJ
anotJier direction : P. and V. aXXoere,
Ar. and P. erc/>a>cre. 0^ another
kind : P. aXXoto?. ^li anotJier place :
see elsewhere. At another time :
P. and V. <SXXoT. Hereafter : P.
and V. t<raB04$. 4^ o?ie me . . .
ai another : P. rorc /^eV . . . TO'TC
fie ; see under time. One (mother ;
P. and V. dXXrJXous (ace. pi.). J?i
another way : P. and V. oXXws, Ar.
and P. oXXiy, ^rcpcos, Ar. and V.
Answer, subs. P. and V.
ri (Bur., J?V-a/7.). Defence : P.
dtTToXoyta, r). Oracula/r answer : P.
and V, xpyo-fM?, 6, /xayrctor, TO, Ar.
and V. /mi/Ti;/Aa, TO ; see oracle. In
answer to, prep. : P. and V. TT/JO?
(ace.). Sewd an answer by letter :
P, ^Trto-ToXV foren-m&ei'ai (Thuc. 1,
129). The answer to the letter was
as follows : P. dyrev^ypaTrro
(Thuo. 1, 129).
Answer, v. trans. P. and V,
v(r0<u (Eur,, Suyp. 516, Bacch.
1272), dyTtXcyctv, dyTC7rty, V. dv-
dyra-
behalf of ((mother) ; Ar.
yco-tfai (ge^O- Of ^^
oracle: P. and V. j<W *v
4w5wcr (a nddZc) : P. and V.
V. 8tt7rtv; see aoZve. Answer a
knock : P. fa-a/covwi' (absol. or dat.
of persA Answer (ctwrges) : P.
and V. a7roXoy*r<r0at (ffprfs, aoo.) (cf.
r,, -Booofc. 41). Correspond to :
Ans
Anv
P. and V. o-waoW (dat.),
(dat.) ; see correspond. Equal : P
and V. ivovvOai (dat.), curov<?6a
(dat.). Suit : P. and V. ' "
(dat.). Answer for : see guarantee
Defend : Ar. v7repaTOKpti/e<r0at ; see
defend. Answer to: see correspond
to. Besemble : P. and V.
(dat.), eo/Aotoo-0ai (dat.).
P. and V. 7Tt0e<r0ai (dat.).
him sail home to answer the charges
the city biotight against him: P
cwrorrAciv ts cwroAoyi'ai' a>v T
(Thuc. 6, 53). V
Swceed : P. and V. e
KttTOp-
KoA.O>?
P. and V.
see
intrans.
X<i>piv, i
&OVV (Or
<f>p<r9ai.
Turn out:
K/3awciv, P.
o%.
Answerable, adj.
See responsible.
Answering, adj. See corresponding.
Chant an answering strain : V.
Trcuava
Ant, subs. P. and V. /aV>fu?, o.
Antagonism, subs. Hostility:
P.
and V. x0pa, 17,
Antagonist, subs. P. and V.
yowoTTjs, o, V. TraAawmys, 6,
6, avTriperys, 6, or use adj., P, and
V. cvaim'os, P. v7Ti/avTi'os.
Zaw; 5^^ : P. dvrtStKos, 6, J?i a
speech : P. avrtXeyan/, o.
Antagonistic, adj. P. and V. AWT/OS,
P. ^TTcvai/Ttb?. Hostile : P. and V.
^flpos j see hostile.
Antagonistically, adv. P. and V.
In a hostile way : P.
Antecedent, adj. Prior : P. and V.
6 irpoTtpov, Trporepos. Antecedent to,
before : P. and V. TT/OO (gen.).
Antecedents, subs. Past hfe: P.
TO, ^f^tco/jicva. Generally : P. TO,
TrpownjpyjjLfya (Dem. 314).
Ante-chamber, subs. Fore-court :
V. Trajoao-Tas, 17, or pi., Sripolv, 6, Ar.
and P. TrpoQvpov, TO.
Antediluvian, adj. Old-fashioned :
Ar. and P.
toned.
see old-fash-
Antelope, subs. P. and V.
$ (Xen.), V. ^o^oXts, ^
Frag.). Deer: P. and V.
6 or 17.
Anterior, adj. P. and V. 6
irpoTtpos. Anterior to, before: P.
and V. Trpo' (gen.).
Anthem, subs. P. and V. fyii'os, 6.
Song of 'Victory or thanksgiving :
P. and V. Tratar, 6 ; see song.
Antics, subs. Sport : P. and V.
Trai&a, 17. Posturing : P. and V.
o-^/AaTa, Ta (Eur., Cycl. 221).
Monkey tricks : Ar. Trt^/ctor/Aot, ot.
Anticipate, v. trans.
o/. P. and V. *
vew, Trpo^^otvctv, P.
Perceive beforehand
vr0ai, P. and V.
Expect : P. and V. Trpoo-S'o/cav, cXTrt-
P.
Anticipation, subs. Expectation :
P. -Trpoo-SoKto, 17, P. and V.
Antidote, subs. P. and V.
TO, P. dXe^ap/xaxov, TO, V.
TO ; see
Antipathy, subs. P. and V.
07, ^^05, TO'; see dislike, hostility.
Opposition: P. cramWis, ^. Di6'-
cor^ ; P. and V. Zpts, ^.
Antiquarian research, subs. P.
(Plat.).
Antiquated, adj. Obsolete: P. and
V. dp^atbs, 7raXato$, P. 5u>A.os, ap^at-
OT/OOTTOS, Ar. dp^OAKOS.
Antique, adj. P. and V.
see ancient.
Antiquity, subs. P. and V. 7
Concretely, 7*6
P. and V. ol
P. frr/fans, ?;.
, P. dp^
ancients :
TTflSXai, Ot T
Antithesis, subs.
Opposition :
^rary : use adj., P. and V.
Antler, subs. P. and V. Kpas, TO'.
Antlered, adj. P. and V, /ccpao-^opos
(Plat.), V. cffjcepo*. With masc.
subs. : V. Acepcumfs. With fern.
subs. : V. Kcpcwrrifs, Kpo?<ro"a.
Anvil, subs. V.
(Sopb,,
32
Frag.). As with a blow upon an
Anx
Ape
anvil, swinging his club above his
toad, he brought it doivn upon the
child's flaxen head : Y.
TTCUOOS cs gavObv Kapa. (Soph., Frag.).
Anxiety, subs. P. and Y. <j>povrfe,
^, P. dyoDvta, 17, Ar. and Y. ftept/iva,
^, V. avwoia., 4, /jie'Aoyjtia, TO ; see/ear,
Eagerness : P. and V. -rrpo-
Y.
see troubles. Per-
tttrbation : V. Tapayjua, TO, Ta
Anxious, adj. JS7a0er : P. and Y.
QV/MOS, O/TOVOS, crui/royos. In susense:
P. fcTea>pos. Fearful : P. Tr
and Y. o-/a;0p<iwros, Y. o-ruyvos, <rwo>-
P.
Y. K
P. and Y.
(Xen.).
Y.
anxious abotit : P. and
(aOC.),
(g en -
or prep.), cnrou8a^tv fe^p (gen.),
KTJSecrflai (gen.), Y. TrpoKiypatvctv
(gen.), irpoKTqSeo-Oat. (gen.) ; see /ear
/or. Loofc anxious : Y. o-6/xvov
Anxiously, adv. Eagerly: P. and
V. (TinwS?, wo^vfwos. Jw /ear ; P.
s, Y. o
Any, adj. P. and V. TIS (enclitic).
At any rate : see however. Atavt/y
twte : P. and Y. TTOTC (enclitic). In
any case : P. and V. flravny, TravTws.
^d c^i^ew of (my country rather
than his natwe land: P.
rjs
(Lys. 143).
Anyhow, adv. By some ineans ; P.
and Y. TTWS (enclitic) . Without order
or arrangement : P. and V. cltf, P.
^vSiyv, ovSen /coV/AO). 2!^ least: P.
and Y. ye (enclitic), yoi-v, y fwjv,
Any one, pron. P. and V. TIS (en-
clitic). Any one soever: Ar. and
P. oo-tto-ow. Any chance comer : P.
P. 6
and Y. 6 Tfyoiv, 6
&v, Y. 6 r6v.
Anything, pron. P. and Y. Tt (en-
clitic). Any thing soever : Ar. and
P. OTIOVV.
Anywhere, adv. P. and Y. wou (en-
clitic), Ar. and P, my (enclitic).
From anywhere : P, and V. 7ro0o/
(enclitic). To anywhere: P. and
Y. Trot (enclitic). Anywhere rather
than at Thebes : P.
(Lys. 168).
Apart, adv. P. and V.
Set apart: P.
P. and Y. cra-o&ov. -4i Zo?i# distances
apart : P. Sta xoXXou. SiamZ apart :
P. and Y. afao-TacrOaij atrocrTar^lv
(Plat.).
Apart from, prep. Without : P. and
"V. xv>fe (gen.), &>eu (gen.), Y.
(gen.), voV^t (gen.) (rare),
(gen.), &TCP&CV (gen.). Outside tlw
scope of : P, and V. !&o (gen.).
"PFii/iow^ reckoning : P. and V. ivcv
(gen.), xV>fe (gen.), Y. fi^& (gen.).
Apartment, subs. P.
6,
. ot/cos>
TO, Ar. and V. So>os, 6,
TO, //.e'Xaflpov, TO, or pi., Y.
' areyos, TO; see chamber.
Men's apartments : P. and V. dv-
Spdiv, 6 (Xen., also Ar.), P. dvSpcovms,
71. Women's apartments : Ar. and
P. ywaiKwvms, *>?, P, yuvanccov, 6
(Xen.).
Apathetic, adj. P. and V.
P. and Y.
J5e apathetic, v.: P.
P. and Y. iJcnJxos,
P. orutos. Dulled:
<ipyo's.
P. and Y.
Apathetically, adv. P. and V.
/io'i'cos. Calmly : P. and V.
crux^?.
Apatny, subs. Idleness : P. and Y.
, , pyto, , P.
Ar. and P. ^^Ca, ^ V.
TO ycrvxcuov. Inactivity: Ar. and
P. d-Trpayftoo-iJny, ij, P. TO awpayftov.
Ape 5 subs. Ar. and P. TT^KOS, 6.
Ape, v. trans. See vmitate.
Aperture, subs. P. and V.
Outlet: P. and Y. IfrSos, ^, Si#b&>r,
^. Chasm : P. and V.
TO.
33
Ape
Perforation : Ar. and P.
Apex, subs. P. and V.
see top.
Aphorism, subs. P. and V. Xo'^os, 6,
7rapoi/u'a, ty V. aTi/o5, 6. Aplwisms :
P. and V. Tvca/tai, at. Speflfc in
aphorisms, v. : P. 7rapoi/Awzr0ai
(Plat.); see worm.
Apiece, adv. Use P. naff 2/caorw.
Between two : P. Ka0* e/caTepov.
Apocryphal, adj. Made up : P. and
V. irXaoro's (Xen.). Counterfeit:
P. and V. Act^Xos, Ar. and P. *ropa-
5. Legendary: P./wluSiTs; see
,
Apologist, subs. Advocate : P. and
V. o-wijyopos, 6 or ^.
Apologise, v. intrans. Make defence :
P. and V. &roXoyr<r0<w (Bur., _5occ7&.
41). Make excises: Ar. and P.
7rpo^ao*i'ecr0a6. Ask pardon: P. and
V. irapaLTLCT0(U t irapteo-OaL*
Apologue, subs. See fable.
Apology, subs. Defence : P. diroXoyto,
77, d-n-oXoy^/xa, TO. Excuse : P. and
V.
Apophthegm, subs. See aphorism.
Apostasy, subs. Defection : P. dwro-
Betrayal: P. and Y.
orao-15,
Apostate, subs. Traitor : P. and V,
Trpo&my?, 6.
Apostatise, v. intrans. P. d<rrao-0ai.
Apostle, subs. Messenger: P. and
V. ayyeXos, 6 or 17.
Apothecary, subs. Ar. and P.
/AaK07ru>X775, 6 ; see also doctor.
Appal, v. trans. P. and V.
crav, <^o^iv, P. KaTaTrX^o-o-ctv ; see
Appalling, adj. P. and V,
<jx>pp6$, V. l/^o^o? ; see terrible.
Apparatus, subs. P. Kcn-ao-*^, ^.
Contrivance : P. and V. wx&rf* r )
P. rexyrjfjLa t TO. Implements : P. and
V. opyavo, rd. Tackling : Ar. and
P. <TKVYJ, TCt.
Apparel, subs. P. and V. jtffo 17,
Tfi, OTOXTJ, ^ (Plrlt.),
App
, ^, V. efyux, TO, aroX/ju)?, 6, Ar.
and V. 7rrXo)/Aa, TO ; see dress.
Apparel, v. trans. P. and Y.
9 V. o-reXXetv (rare P.),
Apparent, adj, P. and V. 817X09,
1/817X05, cvopyifc, ^avcpds, <ra</77S,
eptfravqs, c/c^anj?, ircpt^ai^s, P. /cara-
^av^'s, Ar. and P. /caTdSS^Xos.
Assumed, not genwne: P. and Y.
TrXttOTOS (Xen.), P. -TTpOOTTTO^TOS.
Seeming: P. and V. Sojcoiv; see
Apparently, adv. As it seems : P.
and V, o>5 Notice. To all seeming :
Y. ws cwcaom, 015 ircifc&rai. Op-
posed to genuinely : P. and V. Xoyo>,
opposed to !py<p.
Apparition, subs. Phantom : P. and
V. </)(XCr/^a, TO, L/eO)I/, , l8a>Xoi', TO',
^dvTowr/ia, TO, V. <nctd, , ot/as, 17, 80107-
crt5, 17.
Appeal to, v. Invoke : P. and V.
/ (acc.), juapTt5p<r0at (acc.),
rtv (acc.), V. dyKaXti/ (or
(acc.), Ar. and V. KoXeti/ (or
mid.) (aco.), KiKXtfc-Kciv (acc.), Ar.
and P. tvripapripta-Qai (acc.), P
em/3oa(r6(u (acc.), iTriKoXtlv (acc.).
Call m as witness : P. and V
fjuipTDpO'6cLi (acc.), P. eTTiKoXctr
(acc.), Ar. and P. i.irifjLa.prvpcr9ai.
(acc.). Conjure: P. and V. ITTLO-K^-
Trretv (dat ), iKerweiv (acc.), Ar. and
P. cVt/wxprupeo-^at (acc,). JUaVG
recourse to : P. and V. Tpenwflat
7rpo5 (acc.). Pkase, gratify: P.
and Y. Tp7ri', ^apt^co^at (dat.).
Appeal to (another tribunal): P.
t^ceVat 15 (acc.). J2b wished for the
future to pay three obols IM he had
appealed to the king : P. TOV Xowrov
Xpovov l^ovXfro Tptci^SoXor StSovat IW
&v /SacriXea repi7roa (Thuc. 8,
29).
Appeal, subs. Invocation: P. &/<-
icX?7o-&s, ^, V. KtySw, 17. Appeal co
the fjoda: P. rttfaor/AoV, 6. JS?i-
treaty : P. TrapdicX^o-t?, T), P. and Y.
r;. Exhortation : P. 7rapKX/;fr<5, ry,
App
ia.^ (Plat.), V.
TO, P. and V. TrapeuVcors, rf. Appeal
(to another tribunal) : P. <ecrts, fj.
Appeal to, use of : P. and V. xP t/0 >
y (gen.). Appeal to pity : P. and V.
OIKTOS, 6.
Appealing, adj. Suppliant: Y.
iKcVtos, t/cnjptos, TrpooTpoVatos (rare
P.) ; see suppliant.
Appear, v. mtrans. Seem : P. and
V. <jba'Wo-0ai, P. /caTa<cuvecr#ai. As
opposed to reality : P. and V. SOKCW.
As it appears : P. and V, <S>s 2ot/c.
Gome into being: P. and V. ffraCvtcrBai,
yLyi/o-0<u, $vc<rQtu, Ar. and P. aj/a-
<t>av<r6aL. Come into prominence :
P. and Y. <aiV0-0ai, K<<uveo-0ai, V.
7rpo<t>aLvccr0ai. Appear in court : P.
<x7rai/rai'. .Be ws$Ze : P. and V. <u-
vecrOaij 6pacr0ai, <avTaeo-0eu (Plat.),
/c<aiW0ai. Appear above : P. wrep-
<j>atv(r6a,L (gen.) (Thuc. 4:, 93). .Be
visible above : P. and V. -uTrcpe^tv
(gen.). Appear before (a judge,
etc.) : P. eio-pxo-0ai (cts or
aco.), cwrayrav Trpos (aco.).
Appearance, subs. P. and V.
TO, e?8os, TO, fSe'a, ^, oi/ris, 4 V.
i/ris, ^. Shape: P. and V.
j, ^ (Plat.), TUTroff, 6, <i/o-is, ^,
. /jtdp^co/jux, TO. Apparition: P.
and V. $0107x0, TO, ewctov, ^, ctSwXov,
O, <^avra<r/m, TO, V. ovcia, ^7, o^ts, ^,
ris, ^. Approach : Ar. and P.
s, ^. Presence : P. and V.
Arrival: P. a^i^ts,
. .Ma&e 07^*5 appearance : P. and
u, cK<t>aivc<r6at (Plat.).
^$pearcwzce, pretence, opposed to
reality : P. and V. or^j/jLa, TO, wpd-
<rxwjLa, TO. Semblance : P. and V.
SoKT^crts, ^, V. So'/oyyuLa, TO.
people think : P. and \ 7 , So^a
Under ^Ae appearance of : P.
^.
Y.
Jaithful to them and to all appear-
ancenoless friendly to theSyracusan
generals : wc/wrovo'iv avSpa or</*icn JJLW
TTitrrov TOLS Sc TCOV Supaicoo-tW orparT;-
yois T^ SOK^O-CI ofy
<Thuo. 6, 64).
App
Appease, v. trans. P. and Y. irpan-
vcw, P. TrapafjuvOcLo-Oai, V. wapryyopctr,
^eXyetv (also Plat, but rare P.),
fjt.a.\6uia-<rLv 9 Ax. and P. /jLoAao-o-eiv ;
see soothe, propitiate. Charm:
P. and Y. /c^Xctv. Appease one's
hunger : use P. and V. ia-BUw.
Appease ones thirst : use P. and
V. -n-fi/cu/ ; see quench. Hard to
appease, adj. : Ar. Svo-ttdQapros ; see
.
Appeasement, subs. Soothing : P.
/ojAiyo-ts, 17 (Plat.), Trapa.fM0La t $
(Plat.). SometMng that soothes :
V. -tfeAjCT^ptO^, TO, /ACtXty/JLO, TO, 0cA.-
yrjTpov, TO ; see propitiation.
Appeasing, adj. V.
Appellation, subs. P. Trpovyyopid, 07,
Trpoo-p^^ta, TO ; see twiwie.
Append, v. trans. See add, attach.
Appendage, subs, P. and V. Trpoo-
0^/07, 07. Something secondary : P.
and Y. trdptpyov, T<{.
Appertain, v. intrans. See belong.
Appetite, subs. Desire : P. and V.
lirWvfua, r). Appetite for food : P.
and V. -yaor^p, 17. Hunger : P.
Trelva, 17. Appetite for, desire for :
P. and Y. eirW^ia., $ (gen.), TTO^OS,
6 (gen.) rPlat. but rare P.); see
desire. A slave to one's appetite :
P. yoorpos ycr(rti)v (Xen.), V. DySvos
^<r<n7fLvos (Eur., Frag.). Measur-
ing happiness by appetite and base
desires : rfj ycurrpl /jLtrpovvTes /cat
rots arxnrocs T^V u8at/w>vtav (Dem.
324).
Applaud, v. trans. Praise: P. and
V. &7r<uvLV, P. eyico))Lu,a^etv 9 Y. atvciv
(also Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and Y.
evXoyctv. Clap hands : P. Kporrtiv
(absol.) ; see clap. Cheer : P.
Oopvfiew em fdat.).
Applauder, SUDS. P. CTratven;?, 6.
Applause, subs. Praise : P. and V.
enmvos, 6, Ar. and P. cuXoyta, 17.
Clapping : Ar. and P. /cpdros, 6.
Cheering : P. and Y. 06pi5/?o9, o.
Apple, subs. Tree oifruat : Ar. and
P, ft-QXov, TO.
App
App
Appliance, subs. Applying : P.
irpoo'Oeo'ts, 17, Trpoo^opa, ^, P. and
V. TrpocrySoX^, 17. Instntment : P.
and V. Spyavov, TO. Device : P.
and Y. P7x avi ? ^
Applicable, adj. P. and Y.
applicable to : see
Application, subs. P.
, 17, P. and Y.
O/ tfifi mind : P. TrpoVe&s, 07 (Plat.).
Diligence: P.
17, Bequest : P. and Y. xpa,
at/nyfta, TO, avrqcris, ^.
Apply, v. trans. Pi to : P. and Y.
P.
, 7rt<f>epw. He applied the
goad to the horses : Y.
(Eur., ffipj9. 1194).
tach : P. and V. irpocrrtOevat.,
) irpoo-apfM&w. Use : P. and
Y. xpi7<r0ai (dat.). Nor again cam,
I apply the dream to my friends :
Y. ou8' <LV (rvvdijfai rovvap eis ^tXous
IXCD (Eur., I. T. 59). Y. intrans.
Suit, fit: P. andY.dp^
KM. In his accmation he spoke those
words which now
P.
ot KOLT OVTOV
s which now apply to himself:
/yopw Kwovs Toi>9 Xoyovs ctwcv
* (Dem.
4=16). Be in force : P. and Y.
Apply ones
mind to : Ar. and P. Trpo^cti/ (dat.),
TTpoo-exw T OV vow (dat.), P. and Y.
vow l^tv (?rpo5, aoo. or dat. without
prep.). Apply oneself to : P. and
Y. fyea-Qat, (gen.), crre<r0ai (gen.),
7rpoo7Cr0cu (dat,), foOdarretrOai (gen.),
P. &rm'0o-0<u (dat.). Apply for :
see seek. Apply to (a person for
help, etc.] : P. and Y. wpoo-cpxco-tfai
(dat. Or ?rp<fe, aCC.), crrepxeo-flai (aCC.).
Have recourse to : P. and Y. rpc-
irco-Qai (^rpoff, aco.), P. KaTa<f>vyW
(wpds, aec. or ck, aoc.), V. ^7/yav
(cfe, ace,).
Appoint, v. trans. P. and Y. *a0i-
crrdvai or mid., Tcwro-etv, Trpocrrdarcreiv.
Set up : P. and Y. Tt0eV<u, toravat,
irporWlvai or mid, .Fir, Za# &)w?7i :
P. and Y. bpt&iv. Set over: P.
and V. e^wrravat. iforfc o/ : P.
aTroScticnJi/at. Appoint by lot: P.
and V. *\77pow. 50 appointed : P.
and V. irpoKi<r6at. Of laws, etc. :
P. and Y. Ktcr0<u. Appoint before-
hand : Y. TTporacrcreiv. It is ap-
pointed (by fate) : P. and Y. clpaprai,
Y. 7Trpomu. Appointed (by fate) :
P. and Y. tfuzp/x,ci/os, V.
(rare P.). Appointed, fixed :
and Y. 7rpOKt/AV05, KiJptOS, P.
Appointment, subs. Jic^ o
i?igf : P. and Y. Karcurrao-is,
oj^ce : P. and Y. ragis, % ; see also
election.
Apportion, v. trans. P. and V.
7rpooTfttv, Tdto"0"iv, 7rpoGrrao~or
a.TTOV[j(.LV, Ar. and P. Stave/x-etv.
Apportionment, subs.
P.
P.
Apposite, adj. P. and Y.
Ar. and P.
Appositely, adv. P. and V.
P. -TrpooTy/
see suitably.
Y.
Appraise, Y. trans. See
Appreciable, adj. P. an
Xoyou.
Appreciably, adv. Use P. and V.
a&ov Xoyov ; (see Plat., Ap. 23B).
Appreciate, v. trans. Esteem : P.
and Y. rlpJay' t see value. TJiinJc
highly of : P. ircpi TroXXov Trotet^at,
Y.-n-oXAoii/aliow; seejpme. Praise:
P, and Y. fVatmi/ ; see praise. Pw-
derstand: P. and Y. o-wZeV<u (ace.
or gen.).
Appreciation, subs. Honour : P.
P.
voetv,
36
and Y. rZ/wJ, ^. Praise : P. and Y.
ratvo9, 6; see^rawe.
Apprehend, v. trans. Arrest :
and V. <rv\Xa,jj,j3civi,v 9
see armi. Gra5jo 10 j
P. and V. Xa/ji/3avLV, Ktt
alcrOdveo-QaL, airrecrdcu, (gen.),
o-/cti', P. KaToXa/i)8avn/, tydi
(gen.) ; see grosp. JFfear ; P.
Y, <^o/?6cr0(u ; see/sor. Anticipate :
P. and Y. Trpoo-So/cav, irpoo-ScxccrOou.
Apprehension, subs. 4rre5i : P.
t5, 17. Percept'ion: P.andV.
App
V). Fear : P. and V. |
os, 6. Expectation: P. irpotr-1
So /aa,
Apprehensive, adj.
Fearful : P.
Apprehensively, adv. P. 7repi8eo>s.
Apprentice, subs. Ar. and P.
rjfr, 6.
Apprise, v. trans. P. and V.
see inform. Be apprised of: P.
and V. irvvddvco-OaL (ace. or gen.) ;
see hear, learn.
Approach, v. trans, or absol. P. and
Y. irpocrepxcorQcu. (arpos, ace., or V.
dat. without prep.), -rrpoo-fiajvciv
(dat.), -TrAiyomfciv (dat.), irpocr/Jtiyvvvai
(dat.), brepxea-Oai (dat.), P. irpocrx<-
peiv (dat.), irpoorfucryciv (wpos, aCC.),
Ar. and Y. irpoo-epTrew (dat.), V.
TTcXo^ctv (dat.) (also Xen. but rare
P.), TrXiyo-Mifetr&u (dat.)
(2nd aor. of 7rpocrj8A.a>o7ceM/) fdat.V
or dat.),
c/reXaeiv Or pass.
7ri<rreix U/ (ace.) ; also absol., V.
7rpo<rcrrix'. Make to approach :
V. TreXofccv (aco. and dat.), xpt/-wrr*/
(aoc. and dat.V Approach, apply
to, a person : P. and V. &rpxe<r6<u
(ace.), irpoo-epxccrBai (dat. or Trpos,
aoo.). Approach (with prayers) :
V. nercpxca-Qai (ace.).
Approach, subs. Ar. and P.
8o 5 , t, V. - ' ^ -
V. c&roSoff,
P.
<?/ approach, access : P. and
, Ar. and
, P. 2<o8os, ^, wpocr-
Approachable, adj. P. and V. v-
^aros (Plat.), P. 7rpoV/3aro9 ,
V. -ffpoaTrAaros, cwrpoorowrro?. O/
persons : P. cwpoa-oSos, P. and V.
eurrpocnyyopos.
Approbation, subs. See jprcwse.
Appropriate, v. trans. Take as one's
own : P. oZicctovv, or mid., cnfrerepi-
<-o-Oai, aL&o-Oai. Claim as one's
own : P.
see claim.
Sei aside for any purpose : Ar. and
P. KoraTj(0Cr0a/.
Appropriate, adj. Suitable : P. and
Apt
V. ITpfiTTOJI/, -TTpOOT^
7rpoa-<^opos, P. ot/cto5 ; see
Appropriately, adv. P. and V.
TJ/i/^erpo)?, P.
Appropriation, subs. P.
: P. Trpcxnrot^orts, 17.
Approval, subs. P. and V.
6. TTiife ^owr approval, if it seems
good to you : P. and V. el arol
Approve, v. P. and V. cVcuvetv,
yctv, Aj. and P. aycwrav, V. atvelv.
: P. and V. Se^eo-flat, c'/cS^e-
v8^eo-flat. Exatmne : Ar.
and P. SoKifui&Lv ; see
-4jpprcwe o/ : P. and Y.
(ace. or dat.), P. dycwrai/ (ace. or
dat.), 7rpo<riW0(u (ace.), V.
(aec.). Praise : P. and V.
(ace.). ^fproa?0 ^seZ/ to ; see^Zeose.
e7oiw iw approving : P. (ruvra>eri/
(ace. or absol.).
Approximate, adj. Nearly hke or
equal : P. TOPO/WHOS, irapaTrXiyo-tos.
Approximate, v. trans. Make equal :
P. and V. to-ow, efurow. ikfafe Z^e ;
P. and V. 6/xoiow, cfojuoiow. V.
intrans. J5e ??w&dfi equal : P. and
V. tcravo-Oai, IgiarovvOcu.. Be made
like : P. and V. o/Aoiovcrftxi, co/4oi-
ovo-fiat. Oowe wear fo : use P. and
V. eyyvs etvat (gen.).
Approximately, adv. Nearly ; P.
and V. oycBov ; see ?iar, nearly.
Approximation, subs. P. 6/wnoxm, ^.
April, subs. Ar. and P. MovrvxcoJv, o.
Apron, subs. Use P. 8tao>/Aa, ro.
Suitable : P. and V. T
P.
P. v/xer
ty: P.
qualifications
to manage :
Possessed of good
P. and V.
ur., Frag.). Apt to, inclined to :
see inclined.
Aptitude, subs. Suitability : P.
17. Quickness at learning :
ij.
Aptly, adv. Suitably : P. and V.
P.
Trpezrovro)?, (
named after : V. cuXoy<>s
(gen.) (-Slseh., S7^p. 252).
37
Ari
Aro
, $ Xoyrrw7, P. and V.
fe, 6.
Arithmetical, adj. P. Aoyicm/co's,
, V.
?/.
, 6, Ar.
Arithmetician, subs. P.
6, Aoyto-njs, 6.
Ark, subs. Ar. and V. ayyos, r6,
a-K&^-ri, y, V. /ri;TOs, TO,
Arm, subs. P. and V,
and V. dyKoAai, a", <5A
6, wiJxus, o. Forearm : P. and Y.
7T77XU5, 6. Ira i&e 0r??as, adv. : V. ay/ca-
0ev. Clasp in the arms : V. #7ray/ca-
Aio-0ai. Come to my arms : V. I/cwrc
. . . fa* dyKAas (Bur., And. 722).
JEsap at arm's length, v. trans. : met.,
P. 7TOppO>0V aOTTO^ CT^(U, V. 7Tp6Va)0V
a<r7rdc<rO<u. Arm of a river: P.
*pas, TO. .4rra, weapon, subs. : P.
and V. oTrAov, TO' (almost always pi.),
o7rX.urfji.cL, TO (Plat.) ; see weapon.
Arm, v. trans. P. and V. oTrXl&w,
c&irMfav (Plat) . Arm oneself with
breast -plate : P. bnJ&upaKC&o-Qai
(Xen.). Armed with a breast-plate:
P. reOwpaKicrftevos. Be armed to
resist : P. and V. dv6WA/or0<u (dat.
or Trpos, ace.) (Xen.). Armed with
a spear : V. coToAwr/Aa/os Sopt (Bur.,
Su/pp. 659). -4 well-armed host:
V. 6^ KKaOTU,I/OV SoDU (-ffisoh., jEWtt,
766).
Armada, subs. P. and V. ordAos, o,
vewv aToA.os, 6, V. vavfldrqs o-roAos, 6.
Armament, subs. Equipment : P.
and V. o-Kcuy, 17, crroAi}, 17 (Plat.),
V. cray^, 17, Ar. and P. oVXto-w, 17.
JbrCd : P. Swa/*ts, 17, irapaa-Kewq, % ;
see amy, ^0^.
Armed, adj. V. Tux<r<l>6pos, &/o?rAos,
P. and V. owrAto-fco'os ; see under
arm. Armed force : use
Heavy armed, light armed : see
under heavy, light. Well-corned :
Ar. and P. ciWAos (Xen.).
Arming, subs. Ar. and P.
17, Ar. and P. irapao-Kevn,
Ach. 190).
Armistice, subs. P. and V.
at, Ar. and P. e/cxpi, , P.
(Ar.,
Armlets, subs. P, ty&ia, Ta (Xen.).
Armorial bearings, device, crest.
Ar. and V. a^^elov, TO, V. o%ia, TO,
irt<rrjfJM, TO.
Armory, subs. P. ^0^17/07, 17, P. and
V <TKGVo6iqK7], fy.
Armour, subs. P. and V. 6VAa, Ta,
V. reuxy> Ta, vayy, 17. Breast-plate :
P and V. 0d>po& 6. Full suit of
armour: Ar. and P. iravo7r\ta, ?/,
V. -3ravTt>x t/a ? ? Messed in full
armowr, adj. : V. ?rdVo7rAos. Dressed
^n golden armour, adj. : xpvo-oreux?;?.
J?& /wH afWKW, adv. : P. Trai/orrAta,
V. o-w iravrevxtq,. Fighting in arm-
our, subs. : P, o^Ao/za^ta, 17.
Armour-bearer, subs. P. and V.
&raamo~'n7S, 6 (Xen.), V. i
6. Esquire : P. and V. fei
6 (Thuc. 3, 17) ; see esquire.
Arm-pit, subs. Ar. /jwurxaA^, r).
Uwaer i/ifi arm-pit : Ar. and P.
foro ftoArys (Plat.).
Arms, subs. P. and V. oVAxt, Ta, V.
Tvj^7, Ta ; see also war. Arms
stripped from the dead : P. and V.
P.
and V.
(sing, also in V.),
/utTa, Ta, V. Acf^>i3pa, Taj See
~ against, v. : P. 6VXa
(dat.). By force of arms :
^y violence : P.
arms, v. : P.
or mid. Take up
r, v. : P. and V. iroAc/xov
0-60,1. Under arms : P. and V.
oVAots, P. crvv oVAots, V. ^" oVAo(9.
Wearing similar arms, adj. : P,
6/XO(TKVOS.
Army, subs. P. and V. rrrparo?, o,
TO, crrparoTreSov, TO, P.
i, y, V. (sometimes) $6pv, ro
(Bur., Phoen. 1086). HtXjwdilMm :
P. and V. oroAos, 6 ; see sxpedUwn.
Aroma, subs. P. and V. oo-u^, ?}, I?.
j 5i/ e
croota 17.
Aromatic, adj. P. and V, cvcioV.
Around, prep. P. and V. ^pi (ace.
or dat.), Y. ap</>t (aco. or dat.) (rave
P.), 7rpt (ace.).
Around, adv. P. and V. /c&cAo>, Wptf
(rare P.). In composition : P. and
Aro
Arr
V. -Trcpi. In distributive sense : 8ux;
e.g., Look around : P. and V. Trepi-
; hand around: P. and V.
Arouse, v. trans. Awake : P. and
V. eyeipeiv, e^cyeipeiv, Ar. and P.
7Tyeipiv, aveycipetv (Xen. ) . Kindle,
excite (persons or feelings): P. and V.
eyetpciv, eeyipeiv, cTrotpeH/, /civeZv, Y.
dyew, opvvvai, Ar. and V. o>7rvpeu/.
Eowse : see easc^e. Arouse in (a
person) : P. and Y. /A/3a\A./ (TI'
Ttvt), ivrtKreiv (Plat.) ( TH/I), P.
c/x-Troteiv (rt T/t), V. tvopvvva.1 (TL
TLVL).
Arraign, v. trans. See accuse.
Arraignment, subs. See accusation.
Arrange, v. trans. Manage : Ar. and
P. SiOLKGW, P. and Y. owcctv, ve//,etv,
Y. vfiftav, irop(rijviv ; see administer.
Set in order : P. and V. Koo^cZv,
v> <rwrd(To-(.v, Ar. and P. Sia-
P. 8uLKQcrfj.LVj 8taTacrortv.
Prepare .* P. and V. -Trapaovceua^iv,
^apTSciv (or mid.) ; see prepare.
Settle : P. and V. Ko&cnravai. JEWp
io arrcmge : P. and V. o-uyKa^torcfvat.
$eWZe satisfactorily : P. and V. ev
or /coXois Ti^ci/tu (or mid.). Miafee
af/reewien^ : P. and Y. cru/Aa/eiv,
<Twrti9or6at. We ca/rvnot arrange how
far we loish owr empire to extend :
P. OU/C loTtV 17/UV Ttt/Jtt1JOr^a(, IS OO^OV
j3o-vX6fjL6a (Lpxfw (Thuo. 6, 18).
Arranged, fixed, agreed upon
and Y. 7rpoKet/ivo5, PTJTOS.
Arrangement, subs. P. ana V.
97&e?&, bargain : P. and Y.
07, <rwOfiK<u t at, o-w^/xa, TO, P. O/A
Aoyta, ^. Le^ owe's friends come to
some arrangement (in a legal dis
pute) : TOIS ^SiXots ^tTpci/rat StatTav
(Dem.). Let our friends opme to
some arrangement concerning Jiis
dispute with me : P. lv TOIS <f>t \oi<s
8(,aScK:acracr^at TO. irpos //, (Dem. 864).
Arrant, adj. Absolute, complete : P.
cbrXoii?, a/cparos; see absolute.
Array, v. trans. Sei owi in order :
P. and V. T<(ra-tv, oT;i^rao-o-tv, Ar.
and P. SictTao-creiv. J.7*w : P. and
V. 6wXt^tv; see arwi. Adorn: P.
and V. KO<rfJLw, V. do-Keiv, Igao-Keiv,
ayoAAeiv ; see also dress, equip.
Array, subs. P. and V. T< fe, ^, P.
StaTct^i?, 17. CZose array, press : P.
and Y. <rrt<os, TO. Adornment,
subs. : P. and V. /cooy*os, 6. Dress :
P. and V. OTKCUTJ, 17, /COO-/AOS, 6, oroAiy,
^ (Plat.) ; see dms. J^ZZ array,
full armour : Y. sravTcu^, 17, Ar.
and P. TTCLvoTrXtot, w. jfn full arr&y .
P. -n-avoTrAtot, Y. oalv -^avrcu^tlgt, or
use adj., Y. -n-avoTrAos.
Arrear, subs. Be in arrear (in pay-
ing the award of tJie court) : P.
P.
Arrears, subs. P.
Arrears of tribute : P. <opcov iK^etat,
aL
Arrest, subs. Apprehenswn: P.
orJAAiji/ris, ij. Summary arrest : P.
aTraywyiy, . Liable to arrest: P.
dyo>ytjLu>9.
Arrest, v. trans. 4KP re ^ e7 ^ : P.
and V. cruMuoLpfidvciv. Arrest sivm-
marily : P. dTrayctv. Seize : P. and
V. crwap7raeiv. Check, Stop : P.
and V. jrauW; see o^ecfe. Arrest
(the attention) : P. and V. Korcxeiv
(vow).
Arrival, subs. P. a<its, ^. Presence,
P. and V. Trapovom, ^. -By sea ; ^P-
/caTawXovs, 6, /caTayajyiy, ^. New-
comer: P. cTnyXT/ny?, 6, V. tTnyAu?,
6 or ^.
Arrive, v. intrans. P, and Y. &i-
Viar6ai t etcrd<t/cvetcr$cu. Ar. and V.
t/o/eto-^at, V. ftccEvetv, QucvclcrQcu,
Karaipcw (rare P.). Biflwe arrived :
P. and Y. ^v, tyqMiv (rare P.),
i&IKcw (Plat.), Trapclvat, Ar. and P.
7rapaytyvcr^at, Y. -Trpoonyicctv. ^.rm'e
&2/ 5ea : P. /caTflMrAetv, P. and V.
Kardyea-BaL. Arrive beforehand ; P.
7rpoa<eveto-0ai. (^m-ue) ai : P.
and Y. cts (aoc.), ITT)? (aoc.), also
V. aoc. alone. J.rr*ye ai a con-
clusion : P. o-uAAoyc^eo-tfai.
Arrogance, subs. P. and Y. ^pov^/wx,
TO', vpts, 17, oyicos, 6, Y. <f>p6vrjcrt^ 17,
Arr
As
, P. inrpv}<t>av(a, TJ, /icyaXau-
Xt'a, fj, wrepoi/ri'a, ^.
Arrogant, adj. P. and V. o-e/wo's,
os 1 , P. wrcpi^avos, ;ttyaXo<pcov,
(also Plat.
but rare P.), vi/oyyopos, o-c/x-voaroftos,
Ar. and V. yaupos. Be arrogant:
P. and Y. <povetv /x,cya, o~//,vi5v0~0at,
Sirep^poveiv, Ar. ana Y. oy/n)o-0at
(also Xen.), Y. cfoyicoucrflai,
Arrogantly, adv. P. and V.
P. //.eyoXo^poVcos,
V.
Arrogate, v. trans. Claim for oneself:
Ar. and P. Trpocnroteicr^at (aoc. or
gen.), P. avTmoMio-Qai (gen.).
Arrow, subs. P. and V.
orro9, 6 (rare P.), /?eXos, TO (rare
P.), V. cos, 6, orpaKTOs, ^, -nrepov, TO,
s, at. .Bow? aw<2 arrow : P.
and V. TO&X, TO". oo arc arrow? :
P. and V. TofcuW. Shook (a person)
with an arrow : P. and V.
Ar. and P. KaYaTo&iW. S7to &T/
a?z arrow : V. To^evro?,
Arrow-head, subs. V. yXwxfe, ^.
Arsenal (naval), subs. P. and Y.
P. and Y.
Ar. and
V, TO, P. 7TiVlOV, TO.
subs. : P. and V. ovccvo^io;, 17.
Arson, Subs. r. TTDp/caia, ^.
Art, subs. P. and Y. Te^, 17; see
c?-a/i. Eefin&nwnt:
fjiovcriirf, 17. WbrA o/
P. 0-KUOS, TO. Y. TeXJ
TO, P. 6/oyacria, ^. SAi
P. and V. Te
?(;fe)^ world of nature and art : P.
TTOLV TO ^VTCVTOV KOL TO O-fCCUttOTW
70/05 (Plat., Rep. 510 A). Producing
all oris, adj. : V. -TravTc^o?.
Artery, subs. P. dp^pta, 17 (Arist.).
Artful, adj. P. and Y. Troi/dXos,
s, Sctvos, TTTJ/CVOS (Plat.), Y.
and Y. al^Xos
(also once in Plat.).
Artfully, adv. P. Travovpyws. By
craft : Ar. and V. &>Xo>, Y. o-uv
Artfulness, subs. P. and V.
yia, , Ar. TTUKVOTT;?, 17.
Article, subs.
P. and V.
Xp/^a, TO, Ar. and P. or/cevos, TO.
Clause in an agreevnent : P. ypa//,/Aa,
TO (Thuc. 5, 29).
Articulate, adj. Clear : P. and V.
Articulate, v. trans, or absol. Utter :
P. and V. <0eyyeo-0<w ; see wter.
Articulately, adv. P. and V. o-a
Artifice, subs. Trick : P. and V.
airdrrj, fj, arTpotfry, ^, o-o^to-/jLa, TO*,
MXdwifM., TO, Y. TX^r/, 17, Ttxyripa,
TO, ^rXo/cat, at ; see irw?&. Contriv-
ance: P. and V. y^o-v^ ^, MX&-
TO, o*d<^tcryLta, TO, cvprjjjLa, TO,
TO' (Plat.), Ar. and V. #-
, 6 ;
Artificer, subs. P. and Y.
see
Artificial, adj. P.
rious, pretended : P. Tr
see fictitious.
Artillery, subs. Enqine of war : P.
and V. /AT7X av7 7 ^' ^- WX^ v Qt* a ' t TO ;
see engine.
Artisan, subs. P. and V. Siy/xtovpyos,
6, V. xp<wo& o (Soph, and Eur.,
Frag.), Ar. and P. x
Artist, subs. P. and Y.
6, P. TCX^my?, 6, Y. TKTft)V, <>.
or^is^ m (eic.) : use adj., P.
Trcpt (gen. ) or cb (ace.). Paintw : P.
and V. ypafavs, 6, P. ^wypa^os, &
J3i s thought the best artist : P.
oSros etvat Soica Tcxvt/coiTaTOS' (Plat.).
Artistic, adj. P. ^iXoVaXos, ^tXo'-
TCXVOS, XKIKOS. SMful (of things) :
P. TCX^KO'S. Accomplished : P. and
V. /tovo-wcos ; see accomplisfied.
Well wrought : P. and Y.
KoXo's, Y. So/SoXos.
, v. : P.
Artistically, adv. Ar. and P.
cos, P. TxvtK<55. Beautifully: P.
and Y. icaXais ; see skilfully.
Artless, adj. P. and V. d^rXovs, P.
; see guileless.
Artlessly, adv. P. and Y.
see guilelessly.
Artless ness, subs. P. cwrXoV^s, $
As, adv. Of time, P. and V. or,
42
Asc
Ash
yviKa, V. cSre. Of cause, beca/use :
P. and V. on, P. 86m, V. oft/exa,
vr. Sfcwcg ; P. and V.
0)5, &ri8i7, cTrewrep, Ar. and P.
p. O/ comparison : P. and
V. ws, oWcp, ola, Ar. and P. Ka0cE-
TTfp, V. C&OTf, 07TC05, &Tp, OTTOta ,* S66
also Mfce. JT& the way in which:
P. and V. 5, <5o^ep, V, oVc>5. As if:
P. and V. oxm-cpet. As far as : see
under /ar. .4$ quickly as possible :
P. and V. <us Ta^iora, oa-ov TdtYterra.
^s S007& as : P. and V. o>s Tojicrra,
ri Ta^wrra, P. CTretSJy Ta^iora, V.
era-cos rdxurra. -4s /or, prep. : P.
and V. /caret (aco.), &rf (dat.), cvtKO.
(gen.), Ar. and V. I/cart (gen.), oiWa
(gen.). As for yowr question: V.
o 8* ovv /oo)TaT (^Ssch., P.F. 226).
.4s ii is ; P. and V. vw, VWL (Eur.,
/Swpp. 605, but rare V ; also Ar.).
Ascend, v. intrans. Ar. and P. &va-
flatveiv, V. atLfiawcLv, P. and V.
avepxecrOat.. Be lifted up .' P. and
V. alpea-Oat, Svco tfrepecrOai Be raAsed
into the aw : Ar. and P. y.cr<&pL&-
<r0ai. V. trans. Ar. and P. va/?<u'viv
7rt (aco.), Ar. Mv8fiabw &rt (ace.).
Ascendant. In the ascendant : use
adj., P. KOjOvn-eprepos, V. ferepre/oos.
JBa in iAe ascendant, v. : P. and V.
fcparetv ; see prevail.
Ascendency, subs. Superiority in
power : P. and V. /cpdtros, TO.
Leadership : P. -^ycftovta, ^. Iw-
fluence : P. and V. 8&/a/u5, v-
Ascending (of ground), adj. P.
Trpoo-avnys ; see rising.
Ascent, subs. Going up: P. dvay8ao-t5,
^, l7ravoSo5, ^. Way Up: P. d
/8ao-t5, ^, V. -7rpoo-a//,^acri5, ^.
Ascertain, v. trans. P. and V.
vwcrKfiv, 7rw8dvc<r6at, V. irvOc
Ar. and V. cKmn/tf&ctrftu, Ar. and
P. SbaaruvOavea-Oai ; See ZfiOTTl.
: P. and V.
Ascetic, adj. Temperate : P. and
V. <r<5^po)v. Grabbed: P. and V.
Sparing : Ar. and P.
Asceticism, subs. Temperateness :
Ar. and P. o-w^poo-wTy, ^, P. and V.
TO cruKfrpov. Crabbedness : Ar. and
P. Suo-AcoXwi, ^. Sparing : Ar. and
P. <^t$o)A/a, 07.
Ascribe, v. trans. P. and V. am-
</>ptv 9 TTpoorWcvat,, Ar. and P. eTra-
T/a0epetv, avarW^cu.; see impute.
Ash, subs. See 05^. Ash-tree,
subs.: V. /AcA/a, ^ (Soph.,
lyric passage).
Ashamed, adj. V.
asfearT^d; P. and V.
&raurx6vc<r6(u, Jrat,Sel<r&ai (Plat.),
V. aiSelcrQai, /cctTatSeto^ai. I a^
ashamed: also P. and V. alSw p
fyci- Be ashamed before (a person} :
P. and V. altrxyvecrOcLt, (ace.), Ka.Ta.i-
cr)(&vcrQcu (acc.), Ar. and V. /eaT<u-
Seto-^at (acc.). Be ashamed of: P.
and Y. ataxuveo-0ai (dat. or acc. or
#7T/o, gen.), errawrxdj/co-flai (acc.), V.
St" alcrxforis e^ tv (acc.). 5e ashamed
to : P. and V. ala^vearOai (infin. or
part.), ejraicr)(uvcr6ai (infin. or part.),
V. atSetcr^ai (infin. or part.).
Ashen, adj. O/ ash : V.
(Horn.). JPaZe: seej?aZe.
Ashes, subs. P. and V.
(Bur., Oyd. 641), V. enroot, ^
Ashes of the dead: V. o-TroSoV, 17.
Reduce to ashes, v. : Ar. and V.
/eaT<u0oA.o9v, KctTaiiSctv, V. /car
viv, Ar. cnroStfttV J S68
reduced to ashes, v. : V.
KaTCLvQpaKovo-Qai, avOpaKOvv&ai. He
was reduced to ashes : V. c^ci/raXco^
(aor. of <t>$aXov<r6ai) (^Isch., P.F.
362).
Ashore, adv. On land : Ar. and P.
KCIT& y}v. Ib the land : P. and V.
Trpos TTJV yfjv. Bring ashore (into
harbowr), v. trans. : Ar. and P.
icaTayeiv. Cast asliore, v. trans. :
P. and V. te&ptiv, V. fy&OW.
Oast ashore, adj. : V. 1^X1^05. Sa
cas^ ashore, v. : P. and V.
Be drwen ashore, v. : P.
ai9at. Pw^ a$7w>r0 (^a?w2 a person),
v. trans. : P. fcfiifiAfyw. Put ashore?
v. intrans : P. KarairXclv, P. and V.
Ash
Asp
.. rw . A , , see also touch at. Bun
(a boat) ashore, v. trans. : P. and Y.
6/ceAAetv, P. errofceXXetv, Y. KcAAetv,
c^ojcc'AAetv. Bun ashore, v. intrans. :
P. oiceAAetv, en-OKeAAeiv, Y. efo/ccAAetv.
Ashy, adj. Pale : P. and Y. <ixp*-
Asidle, adv. Out of the way : P. and
V. K7Too\6v. In compounds : ?rapa,
cwro, e.g. tfwrTi OSfccfe : P. irapaTperreiv,
P. and Y. dVoTpeTretv. Iw a whisper :
see whisper. Speak aside : P. and
Y. Aeyctv irpos avrov (to Oneself).
Lay aside, v. : Ar. and P. diroTi0e-
o-0at. Set aside, v. : Ar. and P.
dVoTii0ecr0at. Beject : P. and Y.
dVa>0eIv (or mid.), 7rapu>0eiv (or mid.) ;
see reject. Undo, cancel : P. and
Y. KaQatpelv, Avetv ; see cancel.
Stand aside, v. : P. and V. a^tora-
cr0at, dVooTaVctv (Plat.). Stand
aside for royalty : V. Tupdwots
K7ro8ci)v u0taTacro (Bur., Phoen.
40).
Ask, v. trans, or absol. .4sfe a gwas-
20? .* P. and V. epwrav (Ttva Tt),
pecr0at (Tiva Tt) (2nd* aor.), dvpo>Tav
(TlVa Tt), 7Tep0-0at (TtVtt Tt) (2nd
aor.), 7rw0av(r0at (TO/OS Tt), Ar. and
P. cTrcpwTav (nva Tt), Ar. and V,
Kirvv6dv<r0at (TH/OS Tt), V. wrropctv
(Ttva Tt), dvtcrropetv (Ttva Tt), eftoro-
(TIV< TI), ^epa>Tav (nva),
(TIVO) (2nd aor.),
Tt) ; see inquire.
P. TrpcxrcporaV
pa>Tav. ^IsA; a##m ; Ar. and
cTraveponrav. uls/f m return :
dvTcp<oTav. ulsfe as a reguesi : _ .
and V. atTctv (Ttva Tt), atTt(r0at (nva
rt), 7rapaiTi0-(9at (Ttva Tt),
(TIV( Tt), 8eur0at (nvos Tt), 7 f
(Ttva Tt), Y. efawetv (Ttva Tt),
(Tt). Entreat: P. and Y.
., ^ (gen.), Ar.
.civ V. Atir(r(r0ai, dvrta
a?tv, Ar. and
*w return : P. dvrtSet-
Jom iw asking: P.
to do
r , atTetv (Ttva, infin.),
and P.
V.
vv (TIVCL, infin.), 8ter0at (Ttvos,
infin.), 7rapatTt<r0at (Ttva, infin.), V.
<i?ratTtv (Ttvd, infin.). Demand : P.
and V. df tow (infin.), 8t/catoi5v (infin ) ;
see clawi. Invite : P. and V. /coActv,
Trapa/caActv. Ask back, demand back:
P. and Y. oTratTetv. Ask for : P.
and Y. atTetv (aoc.) or mid., oVatTe?v
(aco.), Y. atTetv (ace.) or mid. ^.5
a favour : P. and Y. 7rapatTcto-0at
(Ttva Tt), 7rpo<ratTtv (Ttvd Tt), V.
/or : V. ^opjyTos ou/c atnyTos (Soph.,
O.B. 384). -4sfc /or in return : P.
dvTaTratTftv (ace.).
Askance, adv. Loofc askance at :
P. and V. foro/JAeVetv (ace.), Ar. and
Y. 7rapaySAretv (aoc.), V. zrape/A^Ae-
jrctv cts (acc.) ; met., P. v<j>opa<r6(u
(ace.) ; see suspect. Be looked
aska?ice at : V. #7ro/3Ae7ro-0at.
Askew, adj. P. dTdicrcos.
of order: use adj., P.
Crooked : P. <ricoAtos.
Asking, subs. P. amyo-ts, y.
Aslant, adj. P. TrAdytos, V. Aoo's.
Adv. : P. cs TrAdyta.
Asleep, adj. Use P. and V. /ca0 l 'S(ov,
Y. V7TVCJ> VtKO)/4VO9, jB^ asle&p .' P.
and V. KS0v86tv, c^Sctv (Plat, but
rare P., also Ar.), Ar. ana P. Kara-
Sap0dVctv ; see sleep. Fall asleep :
V. ts wrvov TTwrretv. Jw 0725*5 sZ^ep ;
P. ica0* vnvov, P. and V. cv VTTVCJ>,
ovap.
Asp, subs. See serpent.
Aspect, subs. Appearance: P. and
97. Z%e ospfici of affcwrs : P. >v
wpay/juiTcov KardoTacrts. Look at it
in this aspect: P. ovcorrctre 58e.
Shame is but one aspect of fear :
P. fjLOpiov yap atS&s Seov? (Plat.,
Euthyd. 12c).
Asperity, subs. O/ temper : P. and
Y. TrlKp6rrq<s, ^. O/ ^5^0 : P. aucmy-
poV^s, ^. Wi% asperity, angrily:
P. and V. m/cpSs, Ar, and P.
44
Asperse, v. trans. See slander.
Aspersion, subs. See slander.
Asp
Ass
, 6 ;
Aspirant, subs. P. and Y. 6
One who desires : P.
see also suitor.
Aspiration, subs. Hope : P. and Y.
lAmfe, $. Desire: P. and V. rt-
Oijfua, TJ. Pious aspiration, castle
w the air : P. e^p} ^-
Aspire, v. intrans. : P. and Y. yrv.
Desire : P. and V. ^mJd^^lv ; see
desire. Hope : P. and V.
Aspire to: P. and Y.
(acc.), ^TCIV (acc.); see seek. " De-
sire: P. and Y. brifivptiv (gen.);
see desire. Hope for : P. and Y.
\7rt^Lv (acc.).
Ass, subs. P. and V. 6Vos, 6 or 07,
Pack ass : Ar. KavOuv, 6, icay^Ato?,
6, P. ovos /cavfliJAios, 6. As term of
reproach : use fool. Of an ass,
adj. : Ar. ovaos.
Assail, v. trans. See attack.
Assailable, adj. P. eTa/m^os, eWi-
0Tos. JEas# to &e tafeew : P. and
Assailant, subs. Use P. and Y. 6
wpoo-jSoAAo)v, or participles of other
verbs meaning to attack.
Assassin, subs. P. and V. <ovnfe,
6; see murderer.
Assassinate, v. trans. P. and Y.
<l>ovcviv ; see mwrd&r.
Assassination, subs. P. and Y.
<oVos, 6, Ar, and V. <ov<u', at ; see
murder.
Assault, v. trans. See attack. As-
sault a person: Ar. and P.
Assault, subs. See attack. Assault
and battery: P. oiiaa, ^
For reference to case of assault, see
Dem. 524, 525.
Assay, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Assay, subs. Ar. and P. /3&ravos,
rj ; see trial, test.
Assemblage, subs. See assembly.
Assemble, v. trans. P. and V.
Aeyeiv, onVotyctv, d0poietv,
ew, crvy/coAov, Syetpeiv, P.
pctv, V. &Xtfav (rare ; used also' in
Plat., Orat. 409A, in a derivation).
Y. intrans. Use pass, of verbs
given, also P. and Y.
aWlOTCMT0at, P. O~UVTpX<lV, O~UppLV.
Assembled, adj. P. and V. d0poo9.
The assembled company : P. ot o-u-
VOVTC? (Dem.). Assembled in coun-
cil, adj. : Y. o-iWSpos.
Assembly, subs. Act of collecting :
P. and Y. o~vAAoy^, fj, c^poio-ts, ^
People assembled : P. and V. cruA-
Aoyo?, 6, o-iWtos, 17. Crowd : P.
and Y. o/iZAos, 6, o^Aos, 6, a^poLo-fta,
TO, 6/x,^yupi5, 17 ; see crowd. Assem-
bly for a festival : P. and Y. -n-av^-
yfyKs, ^. Popular assembly : Ar.
and P. tKKXya-ta, y. Hold an as-
sembly : Ar. and P. e/cjeA^cria^en/.
Assent, v. intrans. P. and Y. <rvy-
X < 0pH', OTJvatvetv (Plat.), ercuvetv, P.
o/x-oAoyctv, V. o-uweucv. ^Lssew^ to .'
P. and Y. ejrivcvew (acc.), KttTatvctv
(acc. or dat.), a-uyxwpclv (dat.), onSvat-
veiv (acc.) (Xen.), P. opoXoyelv (dat.) r
7Tpo<rri6ccrQai (dat.).
Assent, subs. P. 6/ioAoyta, ^.
Assert, v. trans, or absol. P. and V.
ptc*O"$cLi, oLLfryvpLLccrOotit Assert con
ftdently: Y. auxetv (rare P.), elavxetv;
see swea/r, vow. Assert in opposi-
tion : P. and Y. dvrlAeyetv. Assert
(a cZcwTTi, etc.), make good, secure,
v. trans. : P. /3e/3atow. -ks^er^ a
P. aVTWZXH6O"&U (gen.)^
(gen.), Ar. and P.
^acc.). Assert oneself,
be bold : P. and Y. ToA//.Sv, tfpcwrv-
Assertion, subs. Statement : P.
and V. Aoyos, 6, p^fta, TO. Claim :
P. irpocrrroirjari's, fj. Self-assertion,
subs. : P. and V. ToA/*a, ^, Qpdo-os,
TO, P. flpacn/rqs, ^. Aggression :
P. -jrAfiovc&'a, ^. Obstinacy : see
obstinacy.
Assertive, adj. BoZ<Z ; P. and 7.
flpaonus, ToA/i^pcfe. Aggressive : P.
TrAeoi/e/cTiKos ; see also obstinate.
Assertively. Boldly: P.
Aggressively: P.
also obstinately,
Assess, v. trans.
see
, tribute, etc :
Ass
Ass
P. Taoxrcty, oWToivarciv j 866 Value.
Damages (in a law-suit) : Ar. and
P. rlfj&v. Against oneself : P.
Assessment, subs. Fixing of the
: P. ra^t?, ^, 7rpo'crrai9, 17.
. : P. crwrair,
O. Damages (in a law-suit) :
Ar. and P. rf^/Aa, TO. Fixing of
the damages : P. T^O-IS, ^.
Assessor, subs. Owe wfeo assesses
damages : P. Tt^nfc, 6. Ora w?&0
/ieZps mA advice : P. and V. criW
Spo9, 6 or 17, 7rape8po9, 6 or 17, V.
owfla/cos, 6 or 17. Be assessor (to),
V. : P. irap&pViv (dat.), owStfea^etv
(absol.), "V. tyrjcrOai (absol )
Asseverate, v. intirans. Protest:
P. and V. paprDpcr6a.L, P. Stcyiap-
TupcarOai ; 866 SWfiflr, 0SSfi?'.
Asseveration, subs. Oafo: P, and
V. op/co9, 6 ; see assertion.
Assiduity, subs. Perseverance: P.
/caprcpia, ^, /caprep^o-t?, T). Industry :
P. <iXo7ron'a, 17, P. and V. (nrovS^,
T/ Practice : P. fteXeT^, 17.
Assiduous, adj. Persevering: P.
and V. AtTrap^s (Plat.), Ar.
Industrious : P. ^tXo?rovo?,
O/ tilings : see continuous.
Assiduously, adv. Cont^nuously :
P. o-wcxws. Industriously : P.
woVeus, P. and V. crirovbrj*
Assign, v. trans. P. and V.
7Tpo(rve/i.tv, Ar. and P.
P. oarovfjLLv t cVtvcftetv, K
Assign by lot : P. and V.
P. irrtKXypow ; see under Zotf,
jpoint : P. and V. Tacro-eiv, TrpoorraLcr-
<rciv. Everywhere through the
domain consecrated lands have been
we: V. Travraov Se
1328).
Assignee, subs. One who receives
assignment of land : P. KX^poi/xos,
6.
Assignment, subs. D'istribution :
P.vo^^Siavo/x^iy. Land assigned:
P. A^pos, 6. Store allotted: P.
and V. /AC/JOS, TO, Y. Xo^os, TO,
Assimilate, v. trans. P. and V.
OfJLOLOVV, l&fJLOLOVVj P. <X<o/X.060{)l/, 1TpO<r-
Assimilation, subs. P. 6/w>io)crt5, 17.
Assist, v. trans. P. and V. cu^cAerv
(ace. or dat.), &ro><A.tv (aoo.), &rap-
/cetv (dat.), erriKOVptiv (dat.), ftoriOew
(dat.), Ar. and V. &pijycw (dat.)
(also Xen.), ira.pfryeiv (dat.) (also
Xan.), V. ^Spo/ictv (dat.), dp^ecv
(dat.), 7rpoarapKiv (dat.), wpoo-w^cXctv
(aoo. or dat.), P. lir^orjOflv (dat.).
Ser-ue: P. and V. vTr^pemv (dat.),
vwovpyctv (dat.), $;7n7pTti/ (dat.).
Stand by : Ar. and V. o-u/Mrapa-
crra.TLV (dat.), wapwrrao-0<u (dat.), V,
TrapaoraTCiv (dat.), crvjJLTraipLcrra,a'6a.L
(dat.), <ruyyiy/cr^at (dat.).
o/: P. and V.
Fo
(TV\Xafj./3dvLv
P. and
^6v
V.
(dat.). TForA?
(dat.), o-vi/cpyetv (oat.), V. <ru//,-
lv (dat.), o~yy/ca/tvtv (dat.), o~vv-
(dat.), o-wK7roi// (dat.),
(absol.), Ar. and P.
. Assist (a work} :
P. and V. crufJLTrpacra-ew (ace.), cruv-
Spav (aoc.) (Thuc.), V. oiJi/eACTrovctv
(aco.) ; see share in. Help forward:
P. and V. o-TrevSetv, eTrto^rcvSav.
With non-personal subject : P. ?rpo-
<f>pLV 19 (aCC.).
Assistance, subs. P. and V. w
^, eVucovpta, 17, Tt/AWpta, 17, P.
^, V. (o^eXTyorfc?, 17, eTrox^eX^/ia, TO,
TO,
, , ,TO; see/w^.
Assistant, subs. P. and V. e
6 or 17, Tt/wopo9, 6 or 17, irap
6 (Plat, and Eur., Frag.). Fern.
V. 7rapao-TaTt9, ty P. fi&q&os, o Or 7),
V. apcoyo9, 6 or ^, /So^Spofjio^, o or r),
ri/xaopos, 6 or 17, Ar. and V. crvftfrapd-
<rra-n?s, 6. Servant : P. and V.
7n7pen79, 6. Partner in work ; P.
and V. o-wcpycfe, 6 or ^, o-vXX^Trnop,
o, V. OT5vepyaT^9i 6. Fem. cruwp-
yart9, ^, P. crw ayvvurrqs, 6 1 See
Assisting, adj. P. and V.
Ass
Ass
(TllUC., Plat.), CTriKOVpos, P.
V. oT?o>6>os. Defending: V. uAe-
Associate, adj. P. and V.
V. o-wreXifc CZEsoh., ^10. 532),
Associate, subs. Partner: P. and
V. *coa/(oi/o9, 6 or ^, o-wepyos, 6 or ^,
crvAA^rTcup, 6, orWofcos, 6 or ^, Ar.
and V. cru^iJyos, 6 or ^ ; see partner.
Companion : P. and V. croupes, 6 ;
see friend. One's associates, com-
panions : P. and V. ol crwdvres.
One living with another : use adj.,
P. and V. CTVVOLKOS (dat.). One
brought up with another : use adj.,
P. and Y. o-vVrpo^o? (dat.).
Associate, v. trans. Make partner :
P. KOLVOVV. Alas J for the doom
that associates a just man with his
more sinful fellows: V. <f>eu rov crwoA-
A.ao-o-ovTO5 opviflos /SpOTois Sixaiov av-
Bpa Totcrt Bvar<r/3(TTpOLS (JEsch.,
Theb. 597). Associate with oneself ',
take as associate : P. and V. irpocr-
<r&ai, P. 7rpoo-aipr0at. Unite to-
gether : P. awtardVat, P. and V.
o-wSctv ; see umte. Associate (men-
tally) : P. and V. irpofrrtGevat, ; see
impute. Associating folly with the
gods : V. 6 court irpocrOcls dfjiaOtav
(Eur., Higp. 951). Associate mth t
have dealings with : P. and V. <nry-
yfyvecrQat. (dat.), crvvewat. (dat.), crvvaX-
Xacro-civ (dat.), (rvvip^crQai. (dat.),
KOIVOVV&OLL (dat.), KOLVMVtiV (dftt.),
ofjfiXew (dat.), irpocro/juXfw (dat.) ;
see dealings. Associate oneself
with : P. and V. irpo(rrt0c<r6ai (dat.).
Associated with, adj. : P. and V.
crvvotKos (dat.),
Association, subs. Dealings : P.
17. Political club : Ar. and P.
SoS, 17, P. O-VOTTCWCS,
Associations, memories : P.
^UiCtTOt, Ttt.
Assort, v. trans. P. and V.
(Eur., Jft-oy.) ; see arrange, separate,
Assorted, adj. Of various kinds :
Ar. and P, wai/roSaTros, P. and V.
Heaping abuse upon his
ill-assorted marriage: "V. TO 6W-
Trdpevvov Xcicrpov evSarov/ACi'os (Sophu,
Trach. 791).
Assortment, subs. Arrangement :
P. 8ia00-ts, 17, SiaTfltf AS, 17. Batch :
P. and V. -jrX^os, TO, 5pt^/ids, 6.
Assuage, v. trans. P. and V.
'. Stop, check : P. and V. c
' ' :P.andV.-
& (Plat.), V. .....
iv. Lull to rest : P. and V.
v (Plat.), V. KOL/J&V. Assuage
one's thirst : use P. and V. vtir&v \
see quench.
Assuaged, adj. V. 7rro>i/ (Soph.,
0.0. 437). Fern, adj., V. iren-upa
(Soph., Trach. 728).
Assume, v. trans. Put on clothes,
etc. : P. and V. ev^eo-Oat, irepipaX-
\.iv t Ar. and P. apj^ifw^vai (or
mid.), V. oLLLdHBd^A-CfrOoLLj tt/i<itOU"
O~UCLL, Al' t and Y CLLid>tTLvVO,lf (Of
mid.), &fjari<rxew (or mid.). !Ifo&e
ow oneself: P. and V. avaipcto-^at,
irpocrriOecrOcLij u<wrracr0ai, P. di/aXa/x-
ftdvcw, see undertake. Assuming
the trouble of your rearing ; V. (7*7)
TravoWovcra -sratSctas OT-Xov (JEsch.,
!F/ie6. 18). Ss assumes and takes
y/pon himself all these men's tni-
guities : P. Trai/ra dj/a^e^ofievo? Kat
1$ aVTOV 7T04OUjU,J/OS TO, TOT/T(DV OLfACip-
r^fjLard lort (Dem. 352). Pretend :
P. and V. -rrXao-o-iiv, Ar. and P.
irpocnrotetcrtfai. ^L man might assume
a fictitious character : P. Swair &v
Tts ir\dcra<r6<Li, TOV rpoTrov rov avroO
(Lys. 157). Infer: P. and V. i-
ica^etv, TCKftatpco-^at, Torra^ea' ; see
m/er. Assume (hypothetically) : P.
rt&cvat (or mid.). I wiZZ assume it
to be so : P. 0?Jo-G> yap ourco (Dem.
648). Assume as a principle : P.
', vjroriO&rdaJL. Be as-
P. virdpxw, wo/ccwrtfat.
assumed : V. VTTOITOS
.iJSc (Eur., -BZ. 1036).
Assumed, adj. Pretended: P. *r/>o<r-
TTOO/TOS, P. and V. wAaoros ; see
Ass
Asy
Assuming, adj. Insolent: P. vfipi-
's. Meddlesome : Ar. and P.
v. Aggressive : P. 7rA>-
$.' Assuming that, if: P.
and V. ct, <&/ ; see suppose.
Assumption, subs. Pretence : P.
01770-15, 77. Insolence, : P, and
:?, T). Meddling : Ar. and P.
zyytwcrtfi^, ^ Supposition :
P. iw&ecrw, 77, 0eW, 77.
Assurance, subs. Pledge of good
faith : P. and V. morris, T), irurrov,
TO, V. irurTwpaTa., Ta; see warrant.
Trust: P. and V. TOTTM?, 77; see
confidence. Certainty: P. fte/Saio-
TTJS, T/, P. and V. do-0oXa, 17.
Insolence: P. and V. tf/Jpts, 17.
Promise : P. and Y. vrroVxco-is,
77. Perchwnce to-day will be cm
assurance of mucli good fortune :
T) 8 vw MT6>s TroAAoiy vn-dp&L /cvpos
y/jifpa qaX&v (Soph., J57Z* 918)*
Assure, v. trans. Make swre or
5ec2W^ : P. ftcfiaiow. Asi
OUSly : P. loyvpLfccrQai,
<rQcu,. Promise: P. and V.
(imperative): P. and V. Mt, P.
aKpififa urBt, Ar. and V. cra<jf>* Iv6i
(also Xen., Oj/r. 5, 2, 32). 5e
assured: P. and V. o-a^ ctSri/at
(Ant. and Xen. but rare P.); see
also learn.
Assured, adj. Safe: P. and V.
Assuredly, adv. Yes, in answer to
a question: P. and V. vtu, va^f,
/jAiorra ye, wois yap o# ; Ar. and P.
KOfuSy yc, S/AeA.64, Travv y, V. /cai
KCLpra, Kal KapTa yc. 4^ a^M/ TCtte ;
P. and V. y, yow, y 817, dAAxi,
"Aa . . . yc. verily : P. and V.
Ar. and V. /copra (rare P.), 77
pra. In oaths or strong asser-
tions : P. and V. -JJ p-rpr.
Astern, adv. P. Karh. Trpv/^vav, V.
Astonish, v. trans. P. and V. &-
TrXtfo-creLV, P. KarcnrXyvcrew ; see
surprise. Be astonished : see
Bonder.
Astonishing, adj. P. and V.
<rro5, Servos, ct/jW7^avos, Ar. and P.
Qav/tdcrios, uTTfp^uiys, V. e/cirayAos.
Astonishingly, adv. P.
dju,77;(avo)s, Ar. and P.
0av/J.acr{(i>s, P. and V.
Astonishment, subs. P.^ and V.
0av/jLa t TO, ZKIT)(.T}I$, 17, Qdpftos, TO
(rare P. but used in Thuc. and
Plat.).
Astray, adv. Lead astray: P. and
V. Trdpciyeiv, ?rA.avav, P. aTTOTrXavav.
Be lead astray.- also P. -n-apa^c'-
peer&u (Pkt.). (?0 O5^a^ : P. and
V. ir\a.va<rO(Li ', see err. (roiwgr
astray, subs. : P. and V. vXtirrj, 17.
Astride, adv. Seated astride on;
V. ^^5 ^rf (gen.), /*/3/3ai ? (dat.),
5e seated astride on : use s^ on.
Astringency, subs. P. av
Astringent, adj. P. and V. m/cpo's,
Ar. and P. crrpv<j>vo<s, P.
Astrologer, subs. Ar.
(rr^s, 6.
Astronomer, subs. P.
ftereajpoXoyo?, 6. #6 aw
v. . Ar. and P. doTpoi/
Astronomical, adj. P. .
Astronomy, subs. Ar. and P. dorpo-
Astute, adj. P. and V.
, P. 6&j$, Ar. and P.
_
Astutely, adv. P. and V.
see prudently.
Astuteness, subs. P. and V.
rj;
see cleverness, prudence.
Asunder, adv. P. and V. x<P^ ^a,
P. Si.xrj. Tear asunder : P. and V.
Stare/^eiv, V. 8ia<^ptv, Ar. and V.
occiti&opciv ! see tear.
Asylum, subs. Place of refuge: P.
P. dTTo^vy?/, y). Protection, subs. :
P. and V. ^tJAttKrJ, 77. Right of
asylum: see sanctiwry. What
strmger will protect my tife, offering
an asylum and a home where 1
may be safe ? V. T& yrjv iwXov KO!
At
Att
SO/AOL'? ^eyyuou5 fei/os
pvo-TCu Toufibv Seju-as, (Bur., 3
387).
At, prep. Of place: P. and V. eVt
(dat.), Trpos (dat.), Trapd. (dat.), v
(dat.). Of time: use P. and V.
dat. or & and dat. Of price : use P.
and V. gen. Against : P. and V.
rf (aec. or dat.), flyxfe (ace.), fe
(ace.). (Rejoice, be angry, etc,) at :
P. and V. brt (dat.). (AfosA;) at ;
P. and V. v/3p%iv (ets, ace.). (Throw
or #ww) at : use gen. .N0 at all :
P. and V. apxty ou, P. ou^ oAws, Ar.
and P. ou TO Trapairav, Y. ou ro irav J
see under aZZ. At enmity : P. and
V. Si' 2x0/o js. -<i hazard: P. and
V. T#X#, P. /cara r^v. ^^ 7&0m0 :
P. and V. OIKOI, /car' otfcov, ei/Scw, Y.
li> SO/AOIS ; see under home. At
once : P. and V. i>0vs, ev
jrapavTiKa., Ar. and P.
see immedwtely.
Atheist, subs. Use adj., P. and Y.
Atheistical, adj P. and V.
Athirst, adv. P. and V. 8/rw (Soph.,
Frag.), V. &'i/aos. Be athirst: P.
and V. Sii^v (Soph., Frag.).
Athlete, subs. P. and V. deXyrfa 6
(Eur., Ale. 1027), P. do-^r^, 6.
Athletic, adj. P. -^vacm/co's. Ath-
letic contest : Ar. and P.
ayoiv, P. and V. aywv, o, V.
6.
Athletics, Subs. P. yv/^vacrTwoy, 17,
17. JCoue athletics, v. : P.
Athwart, adv. P. cfe ^rXayta, or use
adj., TrXayios. ^< right angles : P.
Atmosphere, subs P. and V. a^p, 6 ;
see temperature.
Atone (for), v. P. and V. Bt^v 8t8oV<u
(gen.), Sftojj/ rtvLv (gen.), 8)?K^ ^K-
rS/ctv (gen.), V. Sftojv 7rapextv (absoL),
Ar. Afkiv (ace.), V. CLTTOTLVCIV (aCC.),
rtvcw (aoc.). IfaJfce gfood: P. and
V. avoAa/A/mveiv, ttKtcrtfat.
Atoning, adj. V. Ko^opo-tos.
Atonement, subs. Expiation, puri-
I fication : P. and Y. Ka6ap/j.6?, o,
i ATJO-IS, 17 ; see expiation. Conipensa-
\ tion : Y. arrotva, ra (Plat, but rare
j P.), Trow], h or pi. (rare P.), P. and
V. TtVts, 17 (Plat.). Iffl&e atonement :
see aforae. Purify : P. and Y.
Ka.9ajLpw ; see purify.
Atrocity, subs. Cruelty : P. and Y.
w/AOTTys, ^, P. dypior^s, 17. Ifem^Zfi-
ness : P. Seo/o'-nys, 17 Dreadful act :
P. and Y. roXpfjpjn, rc5, Y. ToA,/xa, 17.
Atrocious, adj. Savage: P. and V.
m<7 : P. and V. atVxpos. Terrible :
P. aud Y. Svos.
Atrociously, adv. P. <fyt,ws, <
Shockingly ' P. and V,
Terribly : P. and Y. Sewfo.
Atrociousness, subs. See atrocity.
Atrophy, subs. Wasting away: P.
<t>06r], TI ; see nwnbness.
Attach, v. trans. Bind : P. and V.
Scu/, <rui Seti/, V. e/cSctj/. Fasten ; P.
and Y. dprav,
(Xen.), Y. ^a^Trrar, Ar, and V.
e<MTTe/ ; see also fasten. Met.
(blame, disgrace, etc.) : P. and V.
, .,
V. SvaTTTctv, Ar. and P. ,
7TpiTt0o'at. Attach to oneself, met.
of friends, etc. : P. and V.
^[^ac/i oneself to : P. and V.
rttieotiat, (dat.).
Attach to, v. intrans. Belong to : P.
irpocnqprfjo-OaL (perf . pass. vpocrcLprav)
(irpos, dat.), P. and Y. Trpoorctvai
(dat.), 'jrpocrytyvecr&u (dat.), irpocrKci-
orOa.i (dat.). Avoiding the discredit
attaching to such 'conduct : P. -nyi/
yoiT$ (Dem. 67).
Attached, adj. Friendly, lovmg : P.
and Y. <A,ios, euvov?, irpocr^tXiJs.
JBe attached to : P. and Y. ^Uelv
(ace.), <rrpytv (ace.).
Attachment, subs. Anything that
s : P. and Y. Seor/wfe, 6, <rw-
i, 6. Affection: P. and V.
po>5, o ; see love.
Att
Att
Attack, v. trans. P. and V.
jSaXXeiv (dat.), cwrj&iXXcii/ (cts Or irpds,
ace.), TrpooTrtTTTcii/ (dat.), ior7T
(TTpOS, aCC.), 7T^tV (eTT?, dat.),
Xe<r6ai (dat. rarely ace,),
(dat.) (Xen. also Ar.), eT
(dat. or ace.) (Xen.), V. e<j6op/xav
(dat) or pass, (rare P.), P.
(dat.), e7rpeo-0ai (dat.), ITTI-
yiyv<rBo.L (dat.), eirnriirriv (dat ), Ar.
and P. eirirWcarOau, (dat.),
(dat.). ^Ztacfc &/ sea "
(dat.). March to attack : P. andV.
cTTtoTparcvctv (dat.). Join in attack-
ing : P. owe7rm'0eo-0ai (perd, gen.
and dat. of object attacked). JCay
7&ands 0?z : P. and V. U7nro-0<u (gen.),
rtXa/A/3diveo-0eu (gen.). ^iiacA; (wi/i
words) : P. and V. eVwrXiJo-o-eiv, P.
KaOaTrrearOaL (gen.), Ar. and P. cy-
*io-0(u (dat.) ; see occwse. -Itocfc
fl Statement: P. dvriXa/x,/?avecr0<u
(gen.). 4toc& (o/ sickness or
physical sensations) : P. and V.
P.
(dat.), Trpoo-TriTrrcH/ (dat.
(els, ace.). Ofaplague:
(dat.), P. and V. &#-
(ace,). 5fi attacked (by
disease, misfortune, etc.) : P. and
V. cnWxecr0<u (dat.).
Attack, subs. P. and V.
17, cur/SoXy, 17, P. 7T40m,
Attack by sea : P. cTrwrXovs, 6. O/
disease, etc. : P. and V. -n-pocrftoXy,
17, P. KaTafioXj, rj. Open to attack :
P. 7rifjLa.)(os, eucTTt^cros.
Attain, v. trans. Reach : P. and V.
afaKveio-tiat, (els, ace., or V. ace.
alone), tcra</>wcvt<r0<u (cts, ace., or
V. ace. alone), Ar. and V. ucmcrflai
(cts, ace., or ace. alone), V. &KV-
crOai (cfe, aco., or ace. alone) ; see
rawfe. Have attained, have reached :
P. and V. 97*iv (cts, ace., or V. ace.
alone) ; see raw/a. Attain an object:
P. and V. e&KvelcrOai (gen. or ace.),
n/yxavai/ (gen.), e^aTrrecr^ai (gen.),
P. l</>LKvcL<r0ai (gen.); see also ac-
accomplish, gain. Those
attained to the greatest
power : P. ot kv St/ccXt^ ?rt TrXetcrTOF
^prjcrav Suva/Acws (Thuc.).
Attainable, adj, P. KaTaX-yj-nro^.
Attainder, subs. Loss ofc^v^l rights:
P. and V. &Tt/ua, ^.
Acquirement :
, 17. ^SWZ : P. and
Attainment, subs.
P. and V.
V.
Attaint, v. trans. Deprive of civil
rights : Ar. and P. O.TL/J.OVV.
Attainted, adj. Deprived of civil
rights : P. and V.
Attemper, v. trans. See temper.
Suit : see suit.
Attempt, v. trans. P. and V. emxci-
peti/ (dat.), eyxeiptlv (dat.), airreorOoLL
(gen.) ; see undertake. AbsoL : P.
and V. 7ri;(ip/ (infin.), cyx
(mfin.), Trctpav or mid. (infin.).
Attempt, subs. P. and V.
fyXtLprjlia., TO, P. f.irix*ipv)pja., TO, cirt-
xctp^o-w, ^, 774^0X17, 17. Daring
attempt: P. and V. roXp^pja,, TO,
KwftijvcufJLa, TO, V. ToX/x-a, ^. Prfi-
liminary attempt: P. TrpdVeipa, 17.
Miafce aft attempt on (a fortified
place, etc.} : P. Trctpav or mid.
(gen.), airoTTCipav (gen.).
Attend, v. trans. Accompany : P.
and Y. eTrecrQat, (dat.), e^errecrflat
(dat.), crvveTrecrOcu (dat.), bjjlXeii'
(dat.), Ar. and P. aKo\ov6ew (dat.),
Trapa/coXou^etv (dat.), P. o"uvaicoXov^tj/
(dat.), V. /x,0e7z:ecrd<u (dat.), 6/xapTcZr
(dat.). Escort : P. and V.
Trecv. W^^ ow : P. and V.
(dat.), VTrrfperelv (dat.),
(dat.), fapaTrevtw (aCC,), V. -rrpocnco-
Xeti/ (dat.). 4towZ (school, etc.) :
Ar. and P. <omii/ (ts, ace.) . Att&nd
(school with others) : Ar. and P.
(absol.). Be present at :
50
P. and V. Trapctvat (dat. or efe, aco.),
Ar. and P. 7Tapayiyi/eo-0cu (dat.).
Woi^ for : see a^oii. -Ai^w^
medically : P. and V. fcpaTnnkiv, V.
K^Sevctv. ^i^wd ow, be consequent
on : P. and V. fao-Oat, (dat.), <rw-
TrccrOai (dat.), P. dfcoXou^ctv (dat.).
Attend on (as a servant on a cMld) :
Att
P. and V. TOiSaywycu/ (acc.). At-
tend to, look after : Ar. and P.
m/x,Xeo"0ac (gen.), P. enri/AcXetav,
jroitiffBcLi (gen.), P. and V. ^povTttv
(gen.), T^fteXetv (acc. or gen.) (Plat.),
KiqSeo'da.i (gen.), V. wpav X H/ (gen.).
Attend to, pay attention to : Ar.
and P. ?rpoo"Xiv (dat.), trpoa'^tv
TOV vow (dat.), P. and V. vow lx tv
(fl-pos, acc. or dat.).
Attend, absol. Pay attention : P.
and V. i/Sex "^ at > Ar- an ^ P- wpoo 1 -
cxctv, TTpoo^xciv TOV vow. .Be present :
?. and V. Trapctvat, Ar. and P. -n-apa-
foveZ^ : P. -Trpoo-excov afco-uo-aroj (Dem
516).
Attenuated, adj. Ar. and V.
Attendance, subs. Service : P. Sx-
Kflvia, TI, Ar. and P. fonypco-ta, ^, P.
and V. XaTpc^x, ^ (Plat.), tfepoVcta,
^ ; see tendance. Presence, subs. :
P. and V. Trapovcria, 17. Attendance
on children : P. and V. TratSaytoyta,
^. Ow- &e sflcfc : P. and V. ^cpaTrcta,
17, V. TratSaywyta, 17, TrpocreSpta, ^.
Attendance (at a cowse of teaching,
etc.) : P. crvvovo-ia, 7}.
Attendant, subs. P. and V. for.
pT7?9, 6, Sta/covos, 6 or TJ, Ar. and P.
^epa-Trcov, 6, aicoXov^os, 6, V. TrpoV-
TToXos, 6 or ^, oVotcov, 6, o7raSds, 6 or
fj, Ar. and V. -rrpoTroXos, 6 or 17, Ar
d/x^ftroXos, 6 or ^ ; see servant, mM
Attendant on cHldren : P. and V.
TratSaycoyos, 6.
Attendant, adj. Pertaining, con-
sequent: P. xofLvos, dicoXou^
^i^dawi on ; Ar. and P. a/coXov^
(gen. or dat.) Attendant train : V.
oTTurtfdVous Ko>/xo9J 6 (Ear., Hipp. 54)
Attention, subs. Care : P. eTrt/jieXcta
^, Ar. and P. ^eXeny, ^, V. wpa, rj,
P. and. V. GTricrrpoifa'f}, TJ, cnrovov},
Respectful treatment. 'P.Oeponreiaj
Pay attention to : see attend to.
Show attention to : Ar. and P.
(acc.). Give me yow
P. 7rpoo*ex er TOV vo ^ v i
see attend.
Attentive, adj. Careful : P. and V,
&rt/AX?j5 (Soph., Frag.). Thought-
ful, considerate: P. dryvco/uov.
attentive : see attend.
Att
Attentively, adv. Carefully: P.
*MI *>;? j^e^ /zim listeji atten-
Attenuation, subs. P. XC^TOTJ??, 07.
Attest, v. trans. 5ear witness to.
P. and V. fjjCLprupew, crufjLfjiapTvpelv,
KfJLapfTVpLV, P. 7TLfJLapTVpeLV. SJlOW,
prove : P. and V. Scucvvvai, &JTQ-
Sci/cvwat, CTrtSctfcvifvat, S^XowJ see
Attestation, subs. Evidence : Ai*.
and P. /jUXpTupia, 17, V. /wiprupTyjaa, TO.
Attic, subs. Ar. and P. vTrepwov, TO.
Attire, subs. P. and V. foAfc, ^,
7, -^ (Plat.), KoarfjLos, 6 ; see dress.
Attire, v. trans. Adorn : P. and V.
KOO'/JL6V, V. do"/crv, la(TKiv, ayaXXctv ;
see dress, eg'ttij).
Attitude, subs. P. and V. o-x5/^a,
TO. TFizy o/ standing : P. and V.
:, 17. Way of sitting : V. ISpa,
TO. Adopt an attitude
towards, beliave towards, v. : P. and
V. -Trpoo-^cpco-^at (dat.). Feel to-
wards : P. StaKcicrSai (dat. or npos,
acc.). Opinion: P. and V. Sofa,
Attitudinise, v. intrans. P.
^co-Oat., Ar. o^rjp.a.ri^Lv.
Attorney, subs. See lawyer.
Attract, v. trans. In physical sense :
P. and V. IXfcetv, V. 7rpoo-^y<r^at
(Soph., Frag.). Met. P. and V.
<^eXfC0~0<u, eTTtarrao-flai, IXxctv, Trpoar-
ayea-Bo.1. Delight: P. and V.
rcpireiv; see delight. A beauty
that attracts the eyes of men : V.
wpa . . . iTrtorpeTTTOs /Jporots (-ZEsch.,
Supp. 997).
Attraction, subs. Lit. P. 6X107, 17.
Met. charm: P. and V. x^ s *J-
Bfl*^ : P. and Y. ScXcap, TO.
Attractive, adj. P. CTraycoyos, wpoo-
ay<oyos, <jEoXlcos. Charming: AJ.
and P. xapUiS, P. eiUxa
Delightful . P. and V.
Attractively, adv. P.
and V.
51
Att
Attributable, adj. The fact that
they did not all die of hunger loas
mainly attributable to him : P. TO
Aug
eyeyero (Dem. 469).
Attribute, v. trans. P. and V. &/-
(j>piv (ri rwt or cts Tiva), TrpocrriOcvai
(TL TLVL), aiTiacrOat, (TIVOS rtva), &rai-
Ttacrfiat (TO/OS rtva), Ar. and P.
7rava<^eptv (n ts rtva), dvariQcvcLL
(TL TH/I), V. alriav veju,tv (TIVOS Ttvt).
J.SS&0W : P. and V. a?roStSoVat.
Attribute, subs. Sigw: P. and V.
Oiy/XCtOT/, TO, TCK/JUqplOV, TO, CTVfJL/SoXjOV,
TO; see st0r&. Peculiar quality:
P. and V. fetov, T<$. Part : P. and
V. //.epos, TO. I must endeavour to
scvy what is the attribute of each
divmity : P. a Imrepos tA.7/x Wi -
paTCOV t7TtV (Plat., %Wp. 180E).
You appear unioilling to explain
the essential nature of righteousness,
but to state a certain attribute of
it : P. KtvoWeueis TTJV p&v ova-Caw (rov
ocriov) ou ^ouAco-^ai S^Xoio-at, TTCL^OS
8c TL irpl aitrov Xeyctv (Plat., Euth.
HA). TPe sfeaW ^n^ all things
despised except such as have received
a share in this attribute (be<wty) :
P. cvpycrofjiev Trdvra KaLTa<f>povovfJLva
Trkfy ova Tavnys TTJS tSeas KCKOLV^KC
(Isoc. 216:0).
Attribution, subs. Assignment: P.
Attrition, subs. P.
Attune, v. trans. P. a/>/x,d/ (Plat.) ;
see tune. Met. see o^op.
Attuned, adj. P. and V. cn^wvos;
see harmonious. Attuned to : met.
P. crvwvoff (dat.), V. oww&fe (dat.),
Auburn, adj: P, and V.
Auction, subs. &ZZ &T/ auction, v.
trans : P. dwro/ciypuo-crciv.
Audacious, adj. P. and V. ToX/^po's,
0pao~ife, V. 7ravro\/zos. Shameless :
P. and V. fivatS^. Impudent : P.
v^ptorrt/co?. ^iwdZacio^s ^w speech:
V. ^pao-va-ro/xoff. J5e O
P. and V. ToA^Ltav, fyVv,
In speech: V. 0paoTJ(rro/xtv, c
Audaciously, adv. P. ToX^pfis, Ar.
and P. Opaa-ew. Impudently: P.
vppicrTiK&s. Shamelessly: P. and
V. avatSoi?.
Audacity, subs. P. and V. ToX/m, ^,
tfpacros, TO, P. flpaoimys, ^. Impu-
dence : P. and V. vj3pis,y. Shame-
lessness : P. and V. Svoi&ta.
Audible, adj. P. CIKOVOTOS, V. a/cou-
ofytos (Soph., Frag.).
Audience, subs. Admittance to a
hearing : P. and V. cio-oSos, ^.
Grant audience : P. Xdyov 8i8di/at,
V. Xo'yov ^STSoVat (Eur., And. 965).
Have an a/ibdience with : see inter-
mew. Spectators : P. and V.
Oearat, o, ^ctopot, ol, ot Oeu>fjiVOL.
Hearers : P. aKpoa/rai', ot, Ar. and
P. ot aKpoa>/jLvoi, P. and V. ol a/cov-
OVTCS.
Audit, subs. Ar. and P. tvOwa, ^,
or plural.
Audit, v. trans. See examine.
Auditor, subs. Accountant : P. ev-
:, 6, Xoywmys, 6. Hearer: P.
fc, 6, or use adj., P. and V.
.
Auger, subs. P. and V. rpv-n-avov, TO
(Plat, and Eur., Gycl. 461).
Aught, pron. See anything. For
aught I know : Ar. oow y ty t8eVat.
Augment, v. trans. P. and V. aufa-
vctv, a^tv, V. 6<^'XXw/; see increase.
Augmentation, subs. P.
Augur, Subs. V. ol^v6p.avri^ o, olto-
I/OOTCOTTOS, 6.
Augur, v. trans. Forebode : P. and
V. p,avTVo-Oai. Signify, portend :
P. and V. <rrjfjLavw, jxuvuv (Eur.,
JEW. 829), V. 7TpOOT7/Z,aH/tV, 7TpO</>atVtV.
2%0y tooA? ^e matter the more to
heart because it seemed to augur iU
for the success of the expedition :
P. TO Trpay/jta /m^oVco? cXa/x/fovov
TOV y^tp ^/cTrXov otcoi/os cSoKti clvat
(Thuc. 6, 27).
Augury, subs. 4r o/ augury : P.
(Plat), V.'
52
Aug
ra. Practise augury : P. owort^c-
crQai (Xen.), V. otwvoovfOTrcti'. Seat
of augury : V. 0aicos oieovoovcoW, 6.
Omen : P. and Y. OUDVO'S, 6, Ar. and
V. 0/nfe, 6, Y. TrrepoV, TO.
August, adj. P. and Y. credo's ; see
revered. Magnificent : Ar. and P.
ju-eyoAoTrpeTnJs, P. and V. Aa^wrpos.
Jtt invocations to goddesses : use
fern, adj., Ar. and Y. wrna.
AugUSt, Subs. P. MTayin/ov, o.
Augustly, adv. P. and V. o-c/mos.
Augustness, subs. Dignity : P.
and Y. o-e^vonys, 17. Magnificence :
P. jjLeyaX<yirpcjrUL, ?}.
Aunt, subs. P. T^I'S, 17.
Auspices, subs. See augury, omen.
Under favourable auspices : V. #p-
viOi ara (Soph., O.-B. 52). Enjoy-
ing favourable auspices : P. OWDVOIS
^p7/cra/*vos cwo-iots (Xen., Ctyr. S, 3,
22). 2%0y leagued themselves to-
gether under the auspices of some
of the best generals : P. <jwrrai/To
. . . fyovres -ffy^fiova^ TOJV irdw orparty-
y&v (Thuc. 8, 89). Take auspices,
v. : P. oiWio-0<u (Xen.), Y.
Auspicious, adj. Of omens : P. and
V. KoAo?, C7J017/AOS (Plat.), curves,
V. Sefios, uju,vi7s, Trpeu/xev^?, Ar. and
V. arw>s (also Xen. but rare P.).
Of persons : P. and Y. ZAcws (some-
times scanned as dissyllable),
/ f \L \ A 3 "VT " '
fjitwjs, ^ptAios, Ar. and. V.
7rpo<pcov, Y. Trpeu/xevT/s, Yb^ Wtade
it (ow land) an auspicious battle-
ground for the Greeks to fight in :
TEAA^cn (Thuc. 2, 74).
words ; P. and V. cv-
Uie owspwjiows words ; P.
words, adj. : Ar. and V. c&^/xo?.
Auspiciously, adv. P. and V, cS
Seasonably : P. efiiccupo)?, P. and Y.
t5 KoAoV, K KoA^ ; see seasonably.
Austere, adj. P. and Y. rpaxfc,
crfcAi7p<Js, Ar. and P. xoAcrnfc, <rrpi;<^-
i/os (Xen.), P. oucmypfe. Crabbed :
rots
Aut
P. and Y. Svo-KoAos Frugal : Ar.
and P. (ietocoAos*
Austerely, adv. P. rpaxe<u?, Ar. and
P. a-K\7jpS)s t X&ACT&S. Crabbedly :
P. Suo-AToAcos. Frugally : P.
Austerity, subs. P. and V.
aiWoypanys, ^. Orabbedness : Ar.
and P. Sw/coAwx, ^. Frugality:
Ar. and P. ^eiSwAi'a, ^.
Authentic, adj. P. and V. SA^s,
P. oA^^tvos. Trustworthy : P. and
V. -Trorros, ftefiaios, P. d^Mwrwrro?
Authenticate, v. trans. P. ftcftauwv.
Authenticity, subs. Truth ; P. and
V. oAi;0ia, -7. Trustworthiness:
P. and V- wicrn,?, ^, rd Trtorov.
Author, subs. Creator: P. and Y.
6. Doer: P. and Y. -TrpaKrwp, 6,
6 Spacras, Y. Ipydrrjs, o (also Xen.
but rare P.). Maker : P. ^01-377779,
6. One who causes : use adj., P.
and V. omos. Contriver : P. and
: P. and V. rjycfjL&v, 6 or ,
or -^, P. eioTTy^rjys, 6, V.
r, 6. O/ a murder: see
wwraerer* The author of one's
being : V. 6 yewus &pxirrynr)s (Bur.,
Or. 555); see father. Writer,
prose-writer : P. <rvyypavs, 6,
Aoyoiroios, 6. Ferse-wnter : P.
Authorisation, subs. P. and Y.
efwom, y ; see authority.
Authorise, v. trans. Ar. and P.
cTrn-pen-eiv (dat.), P. ^vaiav SiSovai
(dat.) ; see allow.
Authorised, adj. Hewing authority :
P. and Y. /dJpios (Eur., El 259).
Authoritative, adj. Positive, certain:
P. and V. j&e/toios, mcrros. Per-
emptory (of persons) : P. Scowr-wcds.
Of a command: P. la-xvpfa', see
peremptory. Possessed of authority:
P. and Y. icriptos.
Authoritatively, adv. P.
Positively: P. and V. j
Firmly: P. aj^P^- Expressly:
53
Aut
Ave
P. Stapp^SiTv. Peremptorily: see
peremptorily.
Authority, subs. Power : P. and V.
TO, icpaTOS, TO, SwaoTcio, y. Jw-
fluence : P. and V. 8iSva/us, ^.
Permission: P. and V.
Testimony: Ar. and P.
17, V. paprvpLov, TO or PI. Con-
cretely, ivitness : P. and V.
6 or 17 Qwote as authority, v. : P.
7rapcm0or0at (ace.). .4w authority
on: P. and V. ^-tcrr^/xwv, 6 or
(gen.), e/x/Tmpos, 6 or ^ (gen.).
M&0 authority, adj. : P. and V.
Saving full authority, adj. : Ar.
and P. aVTO/CpCLTCOp.
%, adj. : P. a/cvpo?. Without your
authority: P. ^17 <rrjp^vavr6^ crov
(Plat., P/wiedo 62o). On one's .
authority: P. d^' IOUTOU y^ai
Z%07/ accused the generals of making
terms without their autJiority : P.
TOVS o^rpanTyous cTrjTrtao-avTo OTI &/eu
avra>v crwc^r/o-av (Thuc. 2, 70).
TAe authorities, those in authority:
P. and V. oi cv TcX, TCI /crfpta, P. TCL
7, ot 7rt T0t wpay/Aao-t, V. ot
Et ^ej8o)Ts, Ar. and P. ol <ip\
&w period (of history) was oimtted
by all authorities before me : Tots
wp6 C/XOT) a7rcwrtv e/cXtTre? TOVTO ^v TO
X<opto/ (Thuc. 1, 97).
Autochthonous, adj. P. and V.
Autocracy, subs. P. and V.
^, Tupams, 17, P. Seo-TroTcca, 17.
Autocrat, subs. P. and V.
6, TUpCLVVOS, 0, SeO-TTOT^S, 6.
Autocratic, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. avro/cpdfrcup, P.
KOS.
Autocratically, adv. P.
Automatic, adj. Self-acting: P.
and V. CLVTOttttTOS.
Automatically, adv. P. dwo Tawo-
/LtttTOV.
Autonomous, adj. P. auroVo^os. Be
autonomotts : P. aw
Autonomy, subs. P.
Autumn, subs. P. ^rotr^pov, TO,
^Oa/oTT^pov, TO, Ar. and V. oVoipa, ?/.
Autumnal, adj. P. /tcTowwptvo's
Auxiliary, adj. P. and V.
Spcoyos (Plat., Thuc.), P.
Of things, subordinate : P.
pcrt/cos. Auxiliary troops : P. and
V. iTTlKOVpta, l), P. Ot llTLKOVpOL. Of
auxiliary troops : P. CT-IKOVPIKO'S.
Avail, v. trans, or absol. P. and V.
<rvfj.<f>ptv (dat.), &<t>c\tLv (ace. or
dat.), cVw^cXctr (aco. or dat.), ap/cctv
(dat.), ovWvat (ace.). Have power :
P. and V. SiW<r0<u, to-^ctv, Ar. and
V. o-feW. ^wi oneself of: P.
and V. xprjcrQai (dat.), P. cwroxpi}cr0<u
(dat.). JBw/07/ /nwte o/ : P. and
V. KapirovtrQai (ace.), S7roXavtv (gen,),
V. iiravpio-KCfrOa.!. (gen.).
Avail, subs. Advantage : P. and V.
*p8os, TO ; see advantage. It is of
no avail : P. ovficv wpoupyov ^ort.
O/ w/zai ai-aiZ ^s tt ? P. and V. rt
TrXeor lo-rt ; Of no avail, useless :
use adj., P. and V. axp^oro?, dxpo5,
^vax^eX^s ; see useless.
Available, adj. Ready to hawl : P.
and V. 7rpo^fcpo5. He available :
P. and V, T&Trapxcw, P. wrti/at. 7%<J
Zar(7<3 s?^7?w ^afc<3W a^ the sack of lanwi
were available for the sold'ier# : P.
Ttt /c T^
7ra<r0VTa ^TTWV
8, 36).
Avarice, subs. P. and V.
Kp8ex, 7;, ttirA.77^Tta, }, P.
/Aana, ^, ^tXttpyvpai, r/. (Ircedintm ;
P. 7T\OV^ia, rj.
Avaricious, adj. P. and V. ahrxpo-
KtpBys, ^tX<ipyvpo5, aTrXiya-TOSt P.
^tXoYoiy/AttTos. Greedy; P. 7rA.or
JCTIKO?.
Avariciously, adv. P.
uc.
te
Avaurit, interj. Ar, and V- fypt, V.
?/opots (opt-), Ar. 47pay.
Avenge, v. trans. Persons or things ;
P. and V. n/*cDptv (dat. of person,
ace. or gen. of thing), Pentomt :
V. TToivflt^ Xa/Aj8c[v/ (gpn,), Tltinys ;
P. and V. ot/oTv or Ttfuoptov Xo/ut*
Ave
Avo
(gen.), ^
a.L, cKirpacro-eiv, aTrotva (TCI)
(gen.) ; see take vengeance
for, under vengeance. Avenge one-
self on : P. and V. rl^
(ace.), di/TiTZ/xa>pio-0(u (aoo.),
o-Ocu (acc.), Ar. and V. avra/ic
(ace.), V. 7rou>a<rOai (ace.), Tti/(r0ai
(acc.) ; see toia vengeance on, under
Or
Avenger, subs. P. and V.
6 or 17, V. wou/<T<*>p, 6, TifLciopos, 6
-^OpOS, O 01' ^, TrpCLKTOJp, O.
o/ a father's death : V.
Tt/x,a>pds <f>wov (Soph., JEJZ. 14).
iZZ become the avenger of my
children's blood: V. T&I/O&S SIKO>
OTI)S at/xaTos yci/rjcro/wxt (Eur., JET.J? 7 .
1150).
Avenging, adj. P. and V. TI/X,O>/>O'S,
V. TTOlffylOS, SilO)<f>6pOS t Tl/A
Avenging spirit: P. and "V.
orcop, o, P. dAi-nJpios, 6 or ^.
Avenue, subs. Grove : P. and V.
(2\<ros, TO (Plat.) ; see grove. Way,
means : P. and V. 7n>po, o. Avenue
of escape : P. and V. 080?, 07, &ro-
Aver, v. trans. P. and V. Aeyeiv,
</>af<u, </>ao-Kii/ ; see assent, confess.
Average, adj. I/T/ittflr between two
extremes : P. and V. /xcVos. Moder-
ate, not excessive : P. and V.
Customary : P. and V.
Average, subs. Middle point : P.
TO fjJcrov. On the average, for the
most part : P. TO. TroAXa, <L$ em TO
TroXv; see mostly. To strike the
average .between the largest and
smallest number of ships : Trpos T&S
/Acyurras Kal eXaxwrras vavs TO /xeo
o-KOTretv (Thuo. 1, 10).
Average, v, trans. Equalise : P.
^Travtcrow ; see equalise.
Averse, adj. Hostile: P. and V,
<f>pw, see hostile. Unwilling: P
and V. 2ji>v. jBe a^ar^e to (things \
P. x^t^w? <f>ipw (acc, or dat.), Ar
and P. *y&voKTtv (dat.), P. and V
(dat.), V.
(acc.). Haie .- P. and V. //,wrtv
see hate. Disapprove : P. and V.
pepfao-Oai (acc. or dat.). Be wi-
willing to (with infin.) : P. and V.
ov ftov\.co-0ai, Ar. and P. ouic e^cXctv,
Ar. and V. ov 6&civ.
Aversion, subs. Hostility: P. and
V. X^P tt J ^ X^ 0? r< ^> Su(Tp,l/ta, 17.
Ill-ivill: P. and V. SvWoia, 17,
P. /caicovota, ^. Hatred : P. and V.
/AIO-OS, TO ; see hatred. Dislike : P.
ctyoYa, ^. Save aw aversion to : P.
and V. fucrelv'y see
wiifc aversion : P.
(acc. or dat.) ; see dislike.
Avert, v. trans. P. and V.
&TTO(rrp^Lv 9 a7ro)0ti/. Ward o
P. and V. a/j,ftvw } aircipycLv ; see
loard off. Oh Gods I miy ye avert
these calamities ; V. <S 0ol yevour&c
TwvS' d-TroTpoTTOL KaKtov (Eur.. Phoen.
586).
Averted, adj. Turned away: V.
Averting, Bubs. P. and V,
Averting, adj. Ar. and P.
Tratos, V. TpOTraios, OTTOTPOTTO?,
-njptos. Jlver^wgr mZ: Ar.
Avidity, subs. Eagerness: P. and
V. anrovSy, ^, irpo&vfjua, ^. Gh'eed:
P. and V. (STrX-^onrta, ^.
Avocation, subs. Ar. and P. &a-
" \ fj t P. cmTqBtvfJva,, TO, -rrpay-
" ; see
Avoid, v. trans. P. and V. <jf>vyv,
, tt^rraortfat (gen.), ^ft-
(acc. or geu.). Ar. and V.
(also Xen.), V.
ecv, cK</>vyyctvtv, ^X
. Shirk: Ar. and
see sWrfc. Jfo^ to &e avoided, use
adj.: P. and V. ^VKTOS (Plat.).
^lt?oW mecfiwgf (a person) * Ar. and
P. &crp&rcor0<u (acc.). Desire to
avoid: Y. <t>vfcUw (aoo.).
Avoidance of, subs. P. and V.
Avo
Awn
(gen.), P- AiroSpoorw, 17
(gen.), dTTOKi^o-is, 17 (gen.), V. aAufis,
""7*
Avow, v. trans. See confess, assert.
Avowal, subs. See confession, as-
sertion.
Await, v. trans. P. and V. /Aemv,
pov$xccr6<u t Ar. and P.
V, P. VTTOfJLCVCW, V. a/I/X,I/tl/,
/ufiveiv, KoVxr0(U, Trpocr-
(rare P. as Thuc. 6, 4:4 and
Dem. 292), Ar. 7rai^/ju
/or .- P. and V. TT/pei]' (aco.),
So/eai' (aco.), Ar. and P.
(ace.), V. /capa&>Kti/ (ace.) (also
Xen.).
Awake, adj. P. and V. eypiyyopos.
Sleepless: P. and V. aypu?n/os, V.
'
use P. and V. Swap (opposed to
oVap, in a foeam).
Awake, v. trans, P. and V. fyef/mp,
ef cyetpeiv, Ar. and P. 7Tytptv, &/-
ycipciv (Xen.). Met., see WOUSQ.
Lie awake : P. <iypu7n/et!/, Ar. 8ta-
V. intrans. P. and V.
^/& . P. and V. v
(ace.), a<f>aviLv (ace.).
Away, interj. Ar. and V. Ippe, Y.
Kppois (opt.), Ar. a?ray. -.i?^^/
with labours : V. x at / )( > l/TWI/ ""ovot
(Bur., JSTJ. 575).
Awe, v. trans. P. and V, <o/?', ^*-
<#>oy86tv; &QQ frighten.
Awe, subs. 'Sanctity: P. and V.
OTC/AVOTT/S, ^, Ar. and V. o-^Sas, ro.
Reverence : V. aiSoSs, ', o-c^as, TO, P.
and V. eucre/foa, ?/. J?(jar .- P. and
V. ^>o/?os, 6, Se'os, TO, <^pf77, T) (Plat.,
and Bur., Tro. 1026); see fear.
Object of aioe .- Ar. and V. o-|8a5,
TO'. View with awe : P. and V.
(rc^eiv (aeo.), o-e^cor^at (aoo.), Al-
and V. crcptfav; see /ear, respeot.
Awestruck, Be, v. P. and V. &-
Awaken, v. trans. See awake.
Awakening, subs. P. lyepms, 7).
Met., swprise: P. ira/>aA.oyos, o.
Theirs was a rude atoakening : P.
6 TrapaXoyos aurots fteyas T;I/ (Thuc.
7, 55).
Award, v. trans. P. and V. 8wc<ii/,
P. 7rt8i/ii/ ; see assign^ adjudge.
Award, subs P. and V. /cpfins, 7%
P. Siayi/oms, T;.
Aware, adj. Knowing: P. and V.j
Be aware of: P. and V. '
(ace.), 'cffifro* (ace.),,
(ace. or gen.) ; soe k\
Learn : P. and V.
(ace. or gen.) ; see learn.
Away, adv. P. and V.
Far off: Ar. and P. Troppeo, V. j
Trporrco, 7ropo r (i> j see yii&/'. J?0 away : \
P. and V. crti/<u. Be from home :
P. and V. l/cST/uw, Ar. and P. im>-
S^/xetv; see 6e ^6 road, under abroad.
Do away with : P. and V. a^rupeu'
(aco.), see rc'move^ abolish. Make
Awful, adj. Fearful: P. and^V.
864V05, <^0^pOS, ffrplKwB'QS, V, 8uV-
Xt/Ao?, e/x-^oyQos. Majestic : P. and
V. crepvos.
Awfully, adv. P. and V.
Majestically: P. and V. o-e
AwfulneSS, subs. P. SCW/OTT;?, *;.
Majesty : P. and V. CT^UVO'T^S, 7;,
Awhile, adv. P. and V- rA. jpb/ 1
a w&tfd, /or ^ W^ while : uso P.
and V.
/Sp&xyv \p6vov.
Awkward, adj. Qlwnsy : P. and V.
<r/cato9, Ar. and P. o[ypot/cos, V.
a/4iJx" vo$ - Uneducated : P. and V.
a/AOVcro?, afJtiiOrjs, Al*. and P. ftTrat-
SCUTOS. J&mbarraxsiw/ : P. ami V.
fcopos a/jitfxdvos (rare P.), Ar. and
P. x^^ 7r< ^*
Awkwardly, adv. (Utwwilr/ : Ar.
rcbusiw/li/ : P. and V* $7ro/x>?.
ttehace awkwardly: P. and V.
aorxT/yLAoi'ctv. /Jc awkwardly plawul :
P. ttTTOpo)? ScaKcurdfU.
Awkwardness, (HurtiHln^x : P.
and V. OTCCUOTT;?, >/, P. dypoucta, jj,
Boorwhness : P. and V. fyuwtrta, >;,
P. airatSciwna, 7/. KwharnutiMwnt :
P. and V. ^TTopta, 7).
Awning, subs. P, (rrfya<r^ 9 ru ; 800
Awr
Bac
covering. An awning of cloth: V.
7TTpu TreTrAan/ (Eur., Ion, 1143).
Awry, adj. P. ovcoAids. Turned
aivry : V. 8iaorpo<o9.
v. trans. : P. and V.
TmpaoTTpccjkciv. Met., /aZse, jarmng :
P. and V. TrA^/^^s.
Awry, adv. P. ek cr/coXta. Falsely,
jarringly : P. TrA^^ASs.
Axe, subs. P. and V. WA.CJW, 6
(Xen. also Ar.;, a^, ^ (Xen.).
Battle-axe: P. and V. TreAc/cus, 6
(Xen.). Pick-axe: Ar. and P.
Ar. and V. StfceAAa 77,
?/, V.
7;, rii/cos, o,
6. Unhewn by the axe,
adj. : V. acr/<7rapvo9.
Axiom, subs. Self-evident proposi-
tion: P. aiG>/Aa, TO (Aris
Axis, subs. P. TTO'AOS, 6.
Axle, subs. P. and V. 3,fav t o, V.
<ri)pty, ^. Turning in the axle,
adj. : V ttfoviyAttTos.
Ay, interj. See yes. To add em-
phasis : P. and V. 77, Sfjra.
Aye, adv. See always.
Azure, adj. V. *vavos, P.
(Plat,).
B
Babble, v. intrans. Talk nonsense :
P. and V. A^iv, Ar. and P.
Chatter ; P. and V.
i/, V. 7ro\voTo/xtv, Ar. ^A/tyvfi-
; see chatter.
AdSAos, P. TroAuAoyos, V. &@vpay\<i)cr-
o-os, oTO/ipyos, Ar. AaA^rt/co?.
Noisy : V. TroAvppo^os, pd^to?.
Babe, subs. Ar. and P. -nmoYov, TO',
TratSdtptov, TO'. (7/iiZ^ m a? 4 ws ; P.
and V. vr/Trtos, 6 or T) (Plat., Ant.),
V. /fy^os, TO, TVT^OS, 6 or T). 07iiZ^
(generally) : P. and V. irats, 6 or 17*,
Ar. and V. TCKVOV, TO (rare P.). <y
a babe, adj. : V.
Babel, subs. Confused noise: P.
and V. 66pvj3os, 6,
6; see
Baby, subs. See babe.
Babyhood, subs. See childhood.
From babyhood : P. IK /u*pou TrcuSa-
(Dem. 1252).
Babyish, adj. P. and V.
see childish.
Baboon, subs. Ar. and P. T
Bacphanal, subs. P. and V.
6 (Plat.). Fern., P. and V.
^ (Plat.), V. OVL&, 7),
6.
Bacchanalia, subs. P. and V.
TO
at (Plat.), V.
TO, or pi.,
(pi. in Ar.), TcAerai vtot, at.
Bacchanalian. See Bacchic.
Bacchante, subs. See Bacchanal.
Bacchic, adj. Ar. and V. /Scucxctos,
/fe/^wtfios, Sos. Bacchic revels,
subs. : see baccJianalia. Indulge
in Bacchic revels : P. and V. PO.K-
(Plat,, Jo. 584A), V. /3a*-
Bacchic frenzy: V. TO
Make a no-ke
P. and V. ,
Babble, sub's.
P, At/po?, o, $Aai5px, T), P.
TCI. Chatter: Ar. and P. Aa
Co, >;, V. AoA^/AaTa, -ret, P.
r); see chatt&r. Noise:
P. and V. ^rrtyof , Q. Meaningless |
toife ; P. and V. ^o<os, 6. :
Babbler, subs. Ar. and P, dSoXfoxv
/>, V. AciAT/fia, TO, ^A^8o>v, 3 or t),
Babbling, subs. V. yA<u<r<roAyta, T)
see babble.
Babbling, adj. Talking ; P. and V. I
57
Bachelor, subs. Use adj., P. and V.
of inanimate things, ' <2yfyu>s, ^eo? (Plat.), V.
ti/. i Back, subs. P. and V. vGrrov or pi.
Nonsense: Ar. and! Of the back: P. and V.
(Plat.). Of things : P. T&
The back legs : P. T& MtrO
(Xen.). At the back, behind, adv. :
P. and V. ZmcrOev, 67r)fcra>, Ar. and
P. KttTOTTtv, Io7rr0fi', V. oVwrtfe,
In the rear : P. /vartt VWTOV. On
horse-back: P/and V. ty* ?mrov.
07i one's back, adj. : P. and V. ftr-
no5. Twrw one's back, v. intrans. :
V. vom^eiv. TAe,V *^"tw5 ^6*
600/55 in flight: V. irpos ^>vyr)v
Bac
Bad
(Eur., And. 1141). Bind
(a person's) hands behind his back :
Ar. and P. OTTWTGJ TO) x*W $v (Ar.,
Lys. 434, and Dem. 356). Binding
his hands behind his back: P. TO>
Xp TTcptayaywv cfe T(yi$7rMr0v (Lys.
94). Clasp one's hands behind
one's back : P. ru> x ^P *** Tovirfov
o-u/ATrAcW (Thuo. 4, 4). W% do
7/ozj weep turning your back upon
V. ri /xot 7rpo<ra>7ra) vairov
ow Supei (Bur.,
739).
Back, adv. P. and V. 7raA./,
ts TOVTncrOev, P. ct? TOUTTMTW, V. aij/op-
pov, or use adj., V. cw/roppos, 7raA.iV-
O-UTOS,
J.00 : P. and V. irporepov. Come
back, v. intrans. : P. and V. 1-
vepxcor&u ; see return. &ive back,
v. trans. : P. and V. tiroSZScfoai.
Hang back, v. intraus. : P. and V.
JCttTOKV6V, fM\\LV ] S66 /0$i-
Ztom 6ocfc, v. trans. : P. and
V. &iro<rrp<t>Lv ; v. intrans., P. and
V. faroarrpcfaw or pass.,
or pass. ; see under
Back, v. trans. JBocA; ^aier : Ar.
and P. ava.Kpov<rO(u (Vesp. 399), P.
KpovcorQat, Trpvjwav. Favour : P.
and V. uw)tj/ (dat.). Support,
confirm: P. jSc^Satovi/. V. intrans.
Go back : P. and V. virotrrpefaw or
Sack out (of an undertak-
P. and V. &rra<rftu (gen.),
(gen.), _ Book out of what
are the backbone of
the land : V. avrovpyos, owrep KOLL
fjuovoi <r<#ov<ri yfy (Bur., Or. 920).
Backdoor, subs. P. 7nA&, 17.
Background, subs. Use P. r <57ri<ra>.
There was one in the background
ready to bid against us ; P.
(Dem. 307). Keep in the back-
ground, v. trans. : use P. iKiroS&v
Troteto-^at ; see also hide ; v. intrans. :
use P. and V. cKvoSwv wrra<r0ai.
Backing, subs. Support, favour :
P. and V. eui/oia, 17. Backing water :
P. di/aKpou(rt9, 17.
Backward, adj.
V. ovecuos,
I, slow : P. and
P.
see
P. ciTrpdS^o?, owyppos. I am back-
ward in the customs of the Greeks :
V. A. VeijtLjUCU TOV V TBAA^OTW VO/JMOV
(Bur., fly. 1246).
Backwardly, adv. Without eager-
ness : P.
Backwardness, subs. Dullness : P.
and V. d/jta^ta, >;, P. )3\aK<ia,
i'o>0cca, ^. Hesitation,
back : P. and V. o/cvos, o,
Backwards, adv. See &cwfc. Back-
wards and forwards : V. irdXw TC
Kat TTpoora) (Bur., Hec. 958) ; nee to
and fro tinder
a |
and V. 8ui-l
Ar. and P. !
one has said : P.
tpvjp.va (Thuo. 4, 2
Backbite, v. trans.
fid\\iv, P.
<rv/co0avT', V.
Backbiter, subs. Ar. and P. o-iko-
Backbiting, subs. P. and V.
5, P. jSaoTcavia, ^ V.
flTOT/AOS.
V.
-
Backbone, subs. P. and V. <noV8vAos,
6. Spww : P. and Y. /5rfx<*, 17 (Plat.),
cr^oVSvXot, ol (Plat.), V. S^avtfa, ^,
vwrtata apOpa, ra. O/ iAe ioc&iow$ .
P. and V. vortato?. -*1 farmer, otic
Bad, adj. Wicked: P. and V. K&
Troi^pos, /x,OY^>yp<fe, TOi/oCpyo?, </>auXrj$,
(fr\avpo<s, V. TravTOupyos. Utterly
bad : P. and V. irdy/caKo$, Ar, and
P. TraAwroVrfpos. Unfortunate: P.
and V. Kfx/co?, <5v(rTi5^r;ff, SixrSatM&H'*
r (rare V.), Ar. and V.
r. Spurious: P. and
. Lo?, Ar. and P,
Iwcaj>o6te ; P. and V.
Ar. and P. /xo^^T/po?,
varo?. Jn i^d health : BOO %'2.
I^ttriotM : P, and V, &onu/*4ta/>o?,
P. ^8Xay8po?, Ar. and V.
V. Xv/tavnjpto* ; 800 /WlfJtt-
Sorry, mean; 1\ and V,
" '?, KOKOS, Ar and P.
Ar. and V.
ftas (/one bad : P.
58
Bad
Bal
(Dem.). Eotten : Ar. and
P. <rcwrpoV.
Badge, subs, Ar. and V. cn^ctov,
TO, Y. oT/fwi, TO, 7ri<n7/ia, TO. Sign,
token : P. and Y, o^/xetov, TO, TCK-
fiypiovy TO, crvfi/foXov, TO, V.
TO.
Badger, v. trans. See worry.
Badinage } subs. Ar. and P.
TO, Or pi., P. ^\i;acrp)s, 6,
77 ; see mockery.
Badly, adv. P. and V. KcUG
Unfortunately : P and V.
SvoriJ^ciis, V. n-ayfcdLKO)?,
P. d-ruxais ! a bad plight
<jwropa>s, /Aox$?7pa>9, irov^pajs.
jurioitely, adv.: P. and V.
P. dorvfwdp<D$ (Xen.). J5fi
ojf.- P. tt7ropa>s YV ; seejpoor.
Badness, subs. Wickedness : P. and
V. /OIK?;, ty, Trovypta, ^, Travovpyia,
P.
Ar. and P. tcc
^, P.
P.
Of things (Jad
ta, 17, Trovtjpia., ^,
Incompetence : P.
P. dSvva/ua, ,
and V.
Ar. and P.
Bad-tempered, adj.
Baffle, v. trans. Escape notice of;
P. and V. Xav0<W (ace.), V.
8 .cc.) (also Xen. but rare P.).
ausQ to fall (of persons or things) :
P. and V. ox^XX^v. Baulk of: P.
and V. ^v8eiv (aco. of person, gen.
of thing), P. tKKpovew (ace. of person,
gen. of thing). Be baffled in : P.
and Y. \lstvSccrQcu (gen.), o-<aXXco-0ac
(gen.),
(gen.).
.), a/xap-
baffled: P. and
V. o^<Ur0at (absol.)-
Baffled, adj. Unsuccessful (of per-
sons) : P.
Baffling, adj. Hard to unravel : P.
and V . ctau^ifc, 817X05, V. Sfocvperos,
/xjSX^TOs,
Baffling
see obscure.
description : P, and V.
Subs. Ar. Tnypa, 17, o-c/c09,
r .'and V. d<r*o5, 6, tfiiX^eos, (Bur.,
P* usdpcrnroSf 6 (Xen*).
Baggage, subs. Ar. and P.
Ta 5 V. o-ayij, 77. Baggage cwiimaU :
P. wro^vytov TO ; also in pi., TOL o-fceuo-
<^>opa. Carrying one's own baggage :
V. avro^opros ouccia o-ayw (-Slsch.,
0^0.675).
Bail, subs. P. and V. lyyfy, ^
Bailing out : P. e'&yyifyo-is, 17.
0?ze w/io groes 6aii : Ar. and P.
cyyvTTTijs, 6. Oj^sr 6ai7 : Ar. and
P. iyyvaa-Oat. Offer bail for : P.
Stcyyuav (ace.). Offer bail to a/ppear
before the court : P. eeyyvao-0at
(Andoc. 7).
Bail, V. trans. P. yyt;acr0<u. Bail
out: P. eeyyuav. 5e bailed: P.
Sieyyuaa^ai (pass.),
(pass.).
Bailiff, subs. Use Ar. and P.
Bait, subs. P. and V.
, TO, Ar.
a tempting bait for my mind : V.
Kai t^w KaOtLcrav Se'Xcap 1
(Bur., I.T. 1181).
Bait, v. trans. P.
Ar. and P. x o P T< * H/ j see
Worry : P. IX/cciv.
Bake, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Tre'crcmv, Ar. and V. cgmrrav (Eur.
Cyc/.). O/ pottery, bricks, etc. :
P. <57rrav. J5afc0 &read ; P. and V.
<rZT07rotZv (Xen.). Setting one the
task of baking bread : V. irpoarQcl?
oriTorroioV (Eur., Hec. 362).
to bake bread : P.
(Thuc.).
Baked, adj. P. and Y.
Baker, subs. P.
6 or ^
o-tTOTroto'9, 6 or 17, Baker's wife :
Ar. dpTO7T<oXtS, $!
Bakery, subs. Ar. dproTrwXtov, r6.
Baking, subs. Of bread : Ar. and
P. &proiroda 9 v) (Xen.).
Balance, subs. Pair of scales : Ar.
and V. TdtXavroi/, r6, onraflftds, 6, P,
vyov, TO, Ar. and P. rfwrdvy 9 f) j
see scale. Tongue of the balance :
Ar. and P. rpvrdwi, %. Lie in the
balance: met., Y. v po?r^ iccurtfot,
P. Ktv8wi;<r0<H. -BgmZiferiiww : P.
59
Bal
icroppoTTia, ^, TO dvrraXov. Surplus :
P. TO TTCpLOV, TTCplOTKTMl, j). Is the
balance of trade so much in otvr
fa/OQUT? TOO-OUTOV a.vT&vjr\ovKTOvnv
Ka.Ta.Tfiv fywropiav; (Plat., Eutk. 15A).
Come, strike a balance : V. $cp*
dvr$s yap (Eur., Heracl. 153).
Weigh in the balance : P. ei/ uy<
torravat.
Balance, v. trans. !F<3^/4 : Ar. and
P. lorai/ai. Met., put one thing as
a set off against another: P.
and V. dvrm0a/<u (ace. and gen,),
V. drao-77/coT;i/ (dat. or gen.), P.
dvTiTacro-o-0ai (mid.) (ace. and wpds,
aco.); see counterbalance. Balance
'in the mind, examine: P. and V.
o-KOTretv; see examine. Balance
accounts : P. StoXoyt&o-ftxi. .Mi&fee
egW# : P. dvrwraXov Ka.0ujTa.vai ;
see counterbalance. V. intrans.
accounts balance : P. &v Ka.0a.pcu
oicrtv at ^</>ot (Dem. 303).
Balanced, adj. Equally balanced:
P. and V. tcroppOTTOs, P. dvrwraXos.
Met., moderate : P. and V. fteVptos.
Self-restrained : P. and V. o-uxfrpw.
Balancing, adj. Compensating for ;
P. drrtppoTTOs (gen.), dj^rt'oTatf/Ltos
(dat.) (Plat.), V. dmorafytos (gen.).
Balancing, subs. O/ account books:
P. 8xXoyto*/xos, 6.
Bald, adj. P. and V. ^SXcwcpo's (Eur.,
CfycZ. 227). Met., swzyZe : P. and
V. CLTrXoT;? 1 , P. i/fiAos.
Baldrick, subs. P. and V. ^wv*7, ij,
V. ^oxrr^p, 6, Ar. and V. ^a, TO.
Bale, subs. Bundle: Ar. and P.
<o/m'ov ; see burden.
Bale put, v. tons. P.
Baling out tlw ship: V.
itpywi/ mo'? (Eur., ^ro. 686).
Baleful, adj. Harmful: P.
yS^pos, Ar. and V. drypos, V.
Xi)/xai/TT;pio$, P. and V. KUKO'S
Balefully, adv. P. and V.
Balk, v. trans. ; see &<wZ&, &o#fo.
Ball, subs. JPfer playing with: P.
and V- ^c;/cXo5, o. O/ ^ eye ; soe
Ban
eyeball. Play at ball, v. : P. cr$ai-
pCfav (Plat.). Ca^c/t a ball: P.
cr<atpav /c8XO"^ac (Plat.).
Ballad, subs. P. en-os, TO ; see
Ballast, subs. Ar. Ip/xa, TO.
ballast : P. dvep/wmo-Tos.
Ballot, subs. Foii?^ peWZe or aci o/
voting : P. and V. i^?<os, ^. Fo^-ww/:
P. Bid\f/'n<f)L(rL^ 9 vj 9 v . if/Tf]<f)OV ^optt, iy.
T/te secrecy of the ballot: P. TO
KpvfiSyv ^^T0cu (Dem. 415).
Ballot, Y. intrans. P. and V. ''^
P.
Ballot-box, subs. Ar. and P.
6 ; see %r%.
Balm, subs. Ointment: P. and V.
/x,i5pov, TO. Met., anything that
soothes : P. irapafwOiov, TO', V. SKOS,
TO, P. and V. <f>(ipjj,aKOV 9 TO, ?a/^a, TO,
fao-tj, 7).
Balmy, adj. Fragrant: P. and V.
cMfys. So/*.- Ar. and P. p*Aife,
Ar. and V. /*aX0a*o's.
Balsam, subs. P. and V. /Arfpov, TO.
Ban, subs. P. and V. tfpa, ^, V.
KaTcvy/iciTa, Ta ; see e?rse.
Ban, v. trans. P. and V. brapa,<r6a.t,
(dat.), Ar. and P. KarapaarOat, (dat.) ;
see cwrse. Forbid; Ar. and P.
aTTttyopeuav, P. and V. &7rLViv\
QQQ forbid.
Band, subs. P. and V. 8e<r/Aos, 6. V.
5^a, TO'. For the head : P. and V.
0-T0aVOS, 6, OT/A/Att, TO (Plat, l)Ut
rare P.), V. arc'^09, TO, ttv^/xa, TO,
TO, P. Tatvui,
i?- : Ar. and V. ^tr/xi,
; P. and V. <i/i;, r;, V.
o, Ar. and V. <tywi, TO'. Twittted
bands of thongs : V. T
(rrpo^'Se? (Eur., .-Inrfr. 718).
lection of people : P. and V. o/xl\
o, cruAAoyos, 6, criWci(rt9 r} T V.
6 (rare P.), oroXo?, o, Xx
17, fy-M/yBpts, 17, TTtti^y^pt^ /*
of revellers : P. and V. 98kws, S
V. KO)/AOS, o. /A<w2 o/ avldiam : P.
and V. rci^, ^ Xox<*, &- WW
/a^v/e band: V, woAA^ x<*/>*
Band, v. trans. Unite togtflwr: l\
60
Ban
Ban
and V. vvvdytw, P. oiu/icrrai/ac. V.
intrans. P. and V. crWpx<r0<u, AT.
and P. (jwtdTTao-^at.
Bandage, subs. V. rcXafjwv, 5, Ar.
Xa/jwraSiov, TO, 60<wa, ra.
Bandage, v. trans. Bind : P. and V.
We $7&aZZ /widJ wwrny with their
woutids st'ill bandaged: P.
crofjiv iro XXous ert Tpau/Aara
/xei/ous (Xen., 07/r. 5, 2, 32).
Bandit, subs. P. and V. Xi/cmys, 6 ;
see robber.
Bandy, adj. P. jgXawnfe (Xen.).
Bandy, v. trans. Bandy words : V.
Xoyovs Words o/ re-
proach were bandied about: V.
Xoyoi . . . eppo0ow Jcaicoi (Soph.,
J.w. 259). Why do I thus bandy
words with you ? V. ri ravra crots
<fyuXXa>/Aat Xoyois; (Bur., Hipp.
971). Bandy about, keep talking
of : V. tti/a <rro/j,a ^( tv 3 ev^aretcr^at ;
see circulate.
Bane, subs. Poison: P. and V.
^ap/m/cov, TO, V. tos, 6. Gause of
mischief: P. and V. fca*ov, TO, V.
8f;X?7/*a, ro, TrJJ/Aa, TO. Concretely,
o/ a person : P. and V. Xv/Aewv, 6,
V. 7nJ/*a, TO, df-ny, ^, Xv//,a, TO, Ar.
and P. 8\0pos, o ; see
Baneful, adj. P. ?Xa/3epo's, P. and V.
Xvypos, Ar. and "V.
Bang, subs. 7?^ow : P. and V.
Norn : P. and V.
and V. TniT&xo?, 6, /crifTro
see wise.
Bang, v. trans. Strike
/cpovW* V. intrans.
noise : P. and V.
, 6, Ar,
6 (rare P.);
P. and V.
Make loiid
tv, Ar. and V.
Bangles, subs. P. ^Xta, ra (Xen.)
Banish, v. trans. Drive into exile :
P. and V. {Xavpct?, AxrcXawetv,
Xauvetv,
f etv, P. $OLK%W, vrrepo-
, Ar. and V. fcra^rv, Y.
Met. (gd^ rwZ o/ a feeling,
etc.), P and V.
(aco),
(gen.). Banish with atwth&r .- V.
(Ttva Ttvt). -Be
use also P. and V.
V. &7roi/ov<r6(Lt
bawisJied with another : P. and V.
ew (absol. or dat.).
P. and V. ^S
V.
Banished, adj.
P.
Banishment, subs. Driving out :
P. eKjSoX-)}, ^, IXcun,?, -jy. Exile : P.
and V. <^rjyij, ^. Public banish-
ment : V. <i5yi) S^/xiJXaTos. Banish-
ment for life : P. det<jf>uyta, i) ; see
Bank, subs. O/ a n'ver : P. and V.
oY&y, ^ (Xen.). Mmind : P. and
V. o v x <fy, ij (Xen.), Ar. and V. 3 x 0os,
6 ; see mound. Bank of earth ; P.
and V. xfy" 1 * T( * P- X^ s ^ ^ e 2^
arrive at the banks of the Enneus :
P. d^t/cvovvrat TT! TOV trorapjov rov
'EpcvcoV (Thuc. 7, 82). 2%e ^yra-
cusans lining the other bank of the
river : P. cis TO, 7ri Qtirepa ToG TTOTajJuov
-TrapaoTcivTCS ot SvpaKOO-tot (Thuc. 7,
84). P^acc ^o de^os-^ money: P.
TpaTTc^a, ^. For references to &dwz&-
m^, see Dem. 1236 et seqq. Hav-
ing one bank of oars, adj. : P.
/XOVO'K/>OTOS (Xen.). Saving two
banks of 007-5 : P. Si'/cpoTos (Xen.).
A ship with three banks of oars :
Ar. and P.
Bank, v. trans. Bank up : P. xp
Ycowuvai, TTpocr^oOv, P. and V.
Banked up with earth : Y. XWOTOS.
Piling up tlie banked clouds : V.
TTV/CVOV v^>o5 (Eur., Frag.)*
, 6. B^
Banker, subs. P.
a banker, V. : P.
Bankrupt, Be, V. P. &vaovcevdiecr0<u>
TWV OVTWV (Dem. 981)*
6a?iferwjp : P.
<OV 6Wa>v (Dem.
bankrupt in money: P.
aTrcipijKfvai. (Dem. 30).
;d utterly bmkrut even
959).
61
et.,
as our fortunes $
farpjeff icnrep at
602).
(Bur., EL
Ban
Bar
Banned, adj. Accursed : P. and V.
/c&TapaTOS, /uapos, c^ctyio-ros, V. Spai-
09 ; see cursed.
Banner, subs. P. OWSLOV, TO (Xen.).
Banquet, subs. P. and V.
TO' (Plat,), 6otvy, r) (Plat.),
(Plat.), P. ioTUuro, 07.
Banquet, v. trans. P. and V.
vo>x ^ ( Eur Oycl. 346), V. 8
0oivav V. intrans. Use pass. of
verbs given. Banquet on . Ar. and
P. icrriaLtrQai (ac<5.), P.
(acc.) (Xen.), V. e/c6W5o-0ai (acc.),
Ooivaa-Qai (aco.), Ar. and V. SacVvcr^at
(aco,).
Banqueter, subs. P. 8aiTv>oi>, 6
(Plat.), V. SaiTaXcu's, 6, 6oivdp, 6.
Banquet! ng-hal I, subs. P. and V.
crva-crtruov, TO, P. #0X09, T).
Banter, v. trans. P. Ipevxn^w (aoc.
or dat.) (Plat.), P. and V. xat'&tv
Trpos (acc.) ; see mock.
Banter, subs. P. xXeuacr/ios, o, P. and
V. TraiSta, ^ ; see mockery.
Bantling, subs. P. and V. Ope^a,
TO (Plat.) ; see child, young.
Bar, subs. For fastening : P. and
V. /*oxXos, o, Ar. and V. /cXrJ0pa, rd.
Bail round a chariot : V. #VTU, 7).
Law-court : Ar. and 'P. Swcarrnypiov,
TO'. O/ tf&e bar, judicial, adj. : Ar.
and P. Swcwwcos. Bar (uncoimd)
gold: P. xpvarbs ctmy/AOs, 6, Across
a harbour : P. eOy/Aa, TO. ;li i/ie
WOW^/t O/ a river : V, 7rpo(rxwA.a, TO\
Hindrance : P. /ca5Xv/xa, TO, Staicai-
- TO, o/avTto>/ca, TO.
elwu (gen.),
(dat.), ^/x-
P.
X.V/JLOL, TO,
Be a 6ar <o : P.
P. and V. l/wroS&v
3ro8o>v yfyvecrQai (dat.).
Bar, v. trans. Fasten : P. and V.
n-o^X^ti/, Ar. and
P-w^ 6^r across ; Ar.
up - P. and V.
P. dwo<j&pao'<rav, t/jL<t>pa.<r-
Prevent : P. and V. KcoXvetv,
6v ; see prevent.
Shut out : P. and ,V. rtiro^W, ^/c-
/cX^Jctv. Except ; P. and V. l&ipetv.
Barb, subs. P. and V. woioW, 6
(Xen.). jffooi: P. ay/ctcrrpcw/, TO.
^ : V.
Ar. S/cfe, ^, P. and V. /c6rpov, TO.
JETorse : see
Barbarian, subs. Use adj., P. and
V. jSapjSapo?.
Barbaric, adj. P. and V.
otfvctos, P. )8apy8aptKo5, V.
Barbarism, subs. Uiwmlised state :
P. dTratSeuo-ta, 17. Savoc/eness : P.
, 17, P and V. w/Acmys, 7;.
Barbarity, subs. Savageness: P.
ayptOTr;s, >;, P. and V. W^IOTT;?, T; ;
see cruelty.
Barbarous, adj, Strange, foreign:
P. and V. /?ap#ttpo9, oSmos, P.
^ap/SapiKo's, V. KttpjQdvos. Savage :
P. and V. ypios, W/AOS ; see savage.
Become barbarous, v. : P. and V,
<iypio9or0<u (Xen. also Ar.). Neither
Greece nor barbarous land: oiV
'BXX&5 OTJT ayXwo-o-os (Soph., rmc/i.
1060). Barbarous in speech: P,
ayi/wo-Tos yXGo-o-av. Half -bar barons ,
adj.: V. /uo/3ap/2a/>os.
barbarous speech, v. : P.
Barbarously, adv. Savagely: P.
<O/AU? ; see cruelly.
Barbed, adj. Ar. and V* o^uWo/xo?,
V. XoyxcoTo?. Met., &/^ffr : P, and
V. m/cpos, V. TeQ
Barber, subs. P.
Barber's shop, subs. Ar. and P.
KOVpLOV, TO.
Bard, subs. P. and V. f>a\lfM<$, o
(Plat.), <jMc, 6 (Plat.), V. forffo, 6,
62
6, Poet: P. and V.
;, o (Eur., Fray.), V. /unwo-
TTOtOS, O.
Bare, adj. Uncovered: P. aud V.
yu/wos, ^ZXos. O/ 1 country bar& of
wjetation, etc, : P. i/rtXo?. Ewptt/:
P. and V. /cevo?, lpQ/*t>?, P. fttftjecro?.
Bare of : P. and V. yu/xwfc (on.),
(^en.). jMare; P. ^1X09. ftardy
sufficient: P. and V. "
/z^^ Zivic/t to a /#0 ?iord,
^ bare outline: P. /w*pa
auTtt TUi'ttyKO/M-a (Dem.
Scanty, insufficient: 1\ and V*
Bar
Bar
1/8075, oTroVtos. Bare (unsupported
statement) : P. i/rtXos Xoyos. Laying
their sides on the bare ground . V.
doTpcorco TrcSi) TrXevpas Tt0o/Tes (Bur.,
H.F. 52).
Bare, v. trans. P. and V. yv/woih/, V.
yviwbv Tt0cVat.
and V.
Empty or
V. KO/OW, epTyjaovv, &pv}fu>vvj Ar. and
V. ttTToi/rZXoOv, P. i/r(Aovv ; see -MW-
Ojjf clothes : P.
Ar. and P.
(generally) : P. and
over victims in sacrifice : V. -jrpo-
Xurot, at, Ar. 6Xat, au Barley cake :
Ar. and P. /xaa, y (Plat).
subs. P. airoOyKy, y.
Sarque, subs See boat.
Barrack, subs. Use P. and V. <rrpa-
TdVcSov, TO (lit., Camp), P. TO. OTrXa
(place of arms).
, 6,
Barefaced, adj. Open : P. and V.
<aVepr)'s, c/^avifc. Impudent : P.
and V. oVatSws.
Barefooted, adj. V. i^Xferovs, dVap-
(Eur., Frag.), Ar. and P.
P.
P.
Bare-headed, adj. P.
Barely, adv. With difficulty :
and V. /zoAtg, ^oyts, Ar. and
XuXeTrSs. Insufficiently: P.
Bareness, subs. Destitution : P.
and V. cp^/ua, . Insufficiency : P.
and V. oTrdVts, ^, P. 2v8ia, .
Bargain, v. trans. Make a covenant :
P. and V. o"Uft)Satvtv, o-wrt00"0ai,
P. ojnoXoyetv. Traffic: P. fywropev-
~ ,i, Ar. and V. IpjroXav ; see i"
JHi&nZ to bargain with : P.
Bargain, subs. Covenant : P. and
TO, P. o/AoXoyt'a, r/. Purchase: P,
and V. <woj, ^, ^TroXiJ, ^ (Xen., aiicl
Eur., Oyoi. 254:), V. fywroX^a, TO
(Eur., 6 Y j/<5Z. 137). At a bargain,
cheaply : P. VTXoi9 (Xea.).
Barge, subs. See boat.
BarR, subs* Of a tree : P. ^Xoio's, 6
(Xon,). Jj?oc&^: P. and V, -rrXoiov,
TO' ; see boat. Of a dog : P. and V,
o, P. /cXayyr}, r) (Xen.)
s, o (Xen.), V. SXay/m, TO.
Bark,*V. intrans. O/ a <2or/ : P. and
V. tkoLKrelv, Ar. 'and P. /cXa^
(Xen.). Bark at : Ar. and P
ftXaKTCtv (aco.).
Barley, subs. P. and 7. /cpt0r;,
Barley meal: Ar. and P. X<t7
r6 t or pL Barl&y meal for sprinkling
Sarrel, subs. P. and V.
Ar. and P. ayyctov, TO.
Barren, adj. Desolate: P. and V.
pv5/xo9. Bare of trees : P. i^iAos.
O/ kw^ ; P. and Y. SKapTros. O/
females: P. and V oVo/cos (Plat.).
V. ^Te/cvoff, ^yovos (also Plat., met.),
, p(poros, oretpos, Ar. and P.
(Plat,), Childless: P. and
V. dWs. Afafe barren, y. trans. :
P. and V. efa/A^Xow. 7a-w*, barren
of result: P. dVpcwcros, P. and V.
SV^VUTOS. Empty : P. and V. /-Ldt-
Taios, Ki/os ; see vawi. Barren of :
P. and V. ep^/Aos (gen.), /cvos (gen.).
#>2/re w bcwren of honours : V.
Upo, 8 x*P ros ayXaio-fittTCov (Eur.,
7Z. 325).
Barrenness, subs. Desolation: P.
and V. p7;/ua, ^. O/ females : P.
a<op/'a, ^, oXtyoyovta, ^, V. ^icapirta, ^.
Childlessness: P. and V. (wraiSta,
^. Cursed with barrenness (of Icmd) :
V. a/cap7T(os ^^ap/jLvo? (Soph.., 0.37.
254), Uselessness : P.
Barricade, subs. P. and V.
TO ; see ba/rrier.
Barricade, v. trans. P. and V.
P. ^^pacrcrccv, <i7ro<#)pacro-tv, Ar. and
P. KaYa/cX'ca/. Tfi'i/i a waW : P.
Barrier, subs. P. and V.
r6, P. Trpo^oXiJ,
Mnders : P. /cwXv/xa,
TO, ^/ATrdSta'/Aa, TO,
TO. J5o a barrier to, v. : P.
elvat (gen.), P. and Y. 4/t-
etvat (dat.), ^/trroS^v ytyvccrOaL
(dat.). Borr^r (a^a^n^O : P. and
V. -Trp^XTy/xa, T^ (gen.), P. Trpo/JoXiy,
ij (gen-) ; see defence. Barriers
63
Bar
Bas
against crime: P. l/^pdy/iaTa
duapTWuarcov (XSOC. 148A).
Barrister, subs. P. and V.
Barrow, subs. Tomb : Ar. and P.
(Typo., TO, P. and V. Ta<^os, 6, Ar.
and V. TUfjLftos, o, V. YW/AO., TO (rare
P.). Ga/ini : V. KoXtui/Tj
loy/eo>//,aTa, Ta.
Barter, v. trans. P. and V.
(or mid.), dvToXXdWav (or mid.),
SiaXXdWeiv. Take in exchange :
P. and V. yucraXa/Aj&avco' ; see also
y, sell. Barter one's life : V,
Barter, subs. P. dXXayy/, ^, V.
Base, subs. Loioest part : P. and V.
(Plat.), /?a0pov, TO (Xen.),
(Plat.), P. 2Sa<os, ro.
Foundation : P. OejjL&toi, ot, TO.
/caT>0v, P. and V. TTV^V, o, V.
/Mfco, 17. O/ a hill ; P.
TCI (Xen.). Of a triangle: P.
^. Base o/ operations : P. and V.
, r/, P.
.op^Ti7ptoi/,To. Jfbrti/y
(as a base against an enemy), v.
intrans. : P. ITTIT^X^^- Making
Naupaotus their base ; P. "
e'/c NauTraKTou (Thuc. 2, 69).
against a place .* P. ^iriTctyirr/Mfc, 6
(dat. or /caTa, gen.).
Base, v. trans. Secure, confirm : P.
/?/3aiow. Statements based on no
foundation of truth : P. &r' dX^etas
ou$/ua? tlpyjAeva (Dem. 230).
Base, adj. Morally: P. and V
aurv/xfe, KaKOSj Tray/caKcs,
<avXo9, ftoxftypo?, /ca/covpyos,
Ar. and P. ciyi/v?fc. Meaw (o/ &w
ro?^, ec.) : P. and V.
</>cw)Ao?, KOKO?, Ar. and P. ^ycw^s,
V. SytwYrro's, Ar. and V. Svrryci/^ ;
see o&swe. Degrading: P. and
V. Ttwmvos, Svct^co?. Vulgar, Ar.
and P. ^opn/cds, iyopatbs, O/
iMii&u : P. and V. /a$&?X09, Ar. and
Base-born, adj. See 6ose.
Baseless, adj. F<^m, emjrfy : P. and
V. pdraws, Kvos, P. Sta/cevos.
P. and V. i/reuSifc. Unreasonable:
P. oXoyos.
Baselessly, adv. Falsely: P. and
V. ^fcuSois. Unreasonably : P. dXo-
Baselessness, subs. Unreasonable-
ness : P. dXoyta, 17.
Basely, adv. P. and V.
KCWCO)?, TTOI^pfis, ttyWO)S.
basely: P. and V. *
Vulgarly: P. fopriKfa. Siwnbly :
Baseness, subs. P. and V.
17, /caicry, ^, Ar. and P. icaKi'a,
0^pta, ?;, P. Kcuco-n;?, T/. O/ 6/rf/J,
etc. : P. TaTravoTTys, y/, P. 'and V.
R / e /"O1-.J. \
ouo-yVta, r; (Jrlat.).
Bashful, adj. P. '
JLUOV (.X.611.^.
Bashfully, adv. P. alo
atS^/xovois (Xen.).
Bashfulness, subs. P. and V. aI8<is,
Basin, subs. Ar. and P. dyyttor, TO,
Ar. and V. #yyos, TO', V. rwxos, ro.
Basin of rock: V. Kpcmjp, 6 (Soph. t
0.0. 1593).
Basis, subs. Foundation : P. and V.
fa, 6. Truth : P. and V. 5X?/-
., ^. Starting point : P. axul V*
17, ^. Assumption (in reason-
iwj), P. VTrofacris, 17. -5fl OStiimctt
as a basis : P. faQKeto-Qat., V. vTrctrat.
Bask, v. intrans. Jtei, 6 'WZrt : l\
and V. ^iJva^tv. Lie : P. and V.
Basket, subs. P. and V. /cavotV, TO,
Ar. and P. Tapo-o's, o, Ar. fc&ftfof , fi,
(also Xen.). Large basket: Ar.
<rico5, 6. Making basket : P. Kt'p
6 (Plat.).
Bass, adj. P. and V. fiapif?.
Bastard, adj. P. and V. v<5&>$, V,
i/odaycvi??. Met,, spurious : P. and
V. ^817X05, P. v<S0os. j-I bastard'*
portion : Ar. T& Yj^J/wtTa Ta vofttut
(Av. 1056).
Bastion, subs. P. Trpo/Aaxcw, o (Xoii.);
see bulwark.
Bat
Bat, subs. Ar. and P. WKTCP&, rj
(Plat.).
Batch, subs. Quantity or amount:
P. and V. -rrXriQost TO, upifyios, 6;
see collection.
Bath, subs. Ar. and P. ySoAttmoi/, TO',
P. and V. XovrpoV, TO, V. opomy, 17.
Swimming-bath : P. /coAvju^fyxi, ^.
Hot-batJis : P. 0ep/zo, T<X (Xen.), V.
0e/>/xa Aowpa, ra. .Ztatf/t attendant:
Ar. and P. /ifaAavafe, 6. Bathing-
room . P. and V. Xovrpwv, 6 (Xen.).
Bathing-tub: Ar. WeAos, 17.
a bath, v. : P. and V. XoDo-
Bathe, v. trans. P. and V.
see wash. Bathe hands and feet : V.
vi^civ, Ar. and P. wirovifav. Cleanse
by "bathing : Ar and P. cwroAovew
(Plat.), P. and V. inmtfrw (Plat.).
Pip: P. and V. /3a7rTH/, WW; P.
and V. SeiW (Plat.), re/ycti/ (Plat.),
Ppix LV (Pla^O- -Ba^fo w* perspira-
tion l&p&Ti ftpex* (acc.) (Plat.).
Bathed in tears : V. /c*Aaujiiei/o$ ;
see weep. V. intrans. P. and V.
.
Bathe, subs. P. and V. XOVT/OOI/, TO'.
Battalion, subs. P. and V. Xo'xos, 5,
Tttfc, 17, P. raypa, TO (Xen.).
Batten, v. intrans. V. 6Wao-&u, <ep-
/3r0cu, Satvucrlcu ; seefeed. Batten
on : V. 6owG,<r6ai (aoo.), tKdowavOcu,
(aco.), Ar. and V. Satwcr^at (aco.) ;
see 50 satiated with. Live luxwi-
ously : P. and V. TpiJ^Sv.
Batter, v. trans. SWfe? ; P. and V.
Kpovciv, KOTTTGW, oiryK^Trrctv (Bur.,
Gj/cZ.), Ar. and V. TrotW (rare P.),
&poi<rcrLv, 6cti*w. Break : P. and
V. piqywvcu, Kwr&pprryvivat) ftiroppyry-
vrfvat, Kara-yvtivai,, (rvvrptfttw (Eur.,
QycL), Ar.^ and V. ^pavW (rare P.),
V. <ruv&paveiv, orvvapd<rariv. Batter
down: P. aild V. A/arpermv, /cara-
a-K^Trrav, P. /carao-ct'etv, V. pewrv,
Battering-ram, subs. P. and V.
o/ ^ battering-ram : P,
Battery, subs. See assault.
Battle, v. intrans* See fight. Battle
Bay
/te loaves : V.
(^3sch., Tfeeft. 210).
Battle, subs. P. and V. JLUXX?, ?
ayoiv, 6, V. ^ywvta, ^, dX/c^, ^ ; see
combat. Warfare : Ar. and V.
-Ap^s, 6, V. Bopv. Encounter: V.
(TVJJL^O^, y, Ar. and P. criWSos, 17.
Sea battle : P. var/*ax t/a > ^- -^^wc?
battle : P. Trcfo/Aa^ta, 17. JjWte o/ 1
: P. 7rapaTaf(,$, ^, P. and V.
, 17, Ar. and V. crrtx^s, at.
god of battles : V. Zcvs
Fallen in battle, adj. : V. S
a battle : use adv., P.
P.
Battle-axe, subs, P. and Y.
6 (Xen., also Ar.).
Battle-cry, subs. P. and V.
6. Raise the battle-cry, v. : P. and
Battle-field, subs. P. IL&XV>*I ( Xen O ;
see field/o
Battlements, subs. P. and V. eVoX-
s, at, P. Trapa^pdyftaTa, Ta, V.
jcpi7$e/tva, Ta, 0a>pa/ceia, Ta.
Bauble, subs. Plaything: Ar. and
P. rajpior, TO (Plat.), V. "
TO' (Bur., Frag.).
Baulk, v. trans. Oause to fail
and V. o-<oXX(,v. Baulk of: P.
and V. {[fcuSew (TWO, TWOS), P. cKKpov-
etv (nva TWOS) ; see &a^b. Ite
baulked of : see Zose. In sooth
much Jiave my hopes baulked me of
my reckoning: V. ? -n-oXv m: B6frj$
efeTratorav eXTrtScs (Bur., r.J?. 460).
Bawl, v. intrans. P. and V. /toav,
or, /ce^paycVat (perf. of Kpdiv),
(rare P.), $XaXd,&iv (Xen.),
,,Iv (Xen.), V.
P. Xapvyy^etv; see 5^0W1
bawl: Ar. /cara^oav (ace.)*
out-bawl the orators : Ar. "
Bay, subs. Itend o/ ^e *%07*d : P.
and V- /co%ros, o, V. AWX^ * ( rare
P.), wTVYot, ol. Laurel tree: Ar.
and V. oi^, ^ ; see ZowreZ. O/ a
Bay, Stand at, v. P. ?rpd?
Tp&TCOrftu, V. fe AX/OfV IX^ttV,
, 5
Bay
Bay, adj. See brown.
Bay ? v. intrans. V. KXayyaivew ; see
bark.
Bayonet, subs. Use sword, spear,
Bazaar, sabs. P. and V. Syopa, ^
Ar. and P. Seiy/wi, TO.
Be, v. intrans. P. and V. elvat., Ar
and V. <w<u (2nd aor. of ifcvtiv)
7T<t>vKvai (perf. of <i;eiv), TreXeti/, V
TTcXco-^at, Tuyxavetv, /cupctv. With
adv. : P. and V. lx tv - ^
P. and V. /coXois l^t. Be in exist-
ence : P. and V. TJTrdpx
as I am : P. and V. us x<o. -4re
to (expressing necessity): use P,
and V. verbals in rebs or Set with
infin. The fleet which was to have
co-operated with Cnemus : P.
KOV 8 S irapayeveardai T<J>
(Thuc. 2, 83).
Beach, subs. Ar. and P. cuytoAo'?, 6
(rare P.), P. and V. d/cnj, ^ (rare
P.).
Beach, v. trans. Bun ashore : P.
and V. <5/c&W, P. lirojccXAav, V.
*\AIV, ^6/ceAAv. Draw up on the
beach: P. dveAxeu/.
Beacon, subs. P. and V. </>vicr<fe, 6,
or pi. Signalling by beacon fires :
P. and V. <pUKTG)pia, 17, V. TriJpos
TrapoAAayat, at. Beacon fire : V.
cEyyapov < jn5/>, TO, wopcvros A.a/ras,
-jrO/0 irofJOTLfJuovy TO, Xa/jwrn}p, 6, Xafwr
17, iru/wr^fta, TO. -4 SMCCeSSiOTl O/
beacon fires': V. licSo^ irc/w
^. 299). S^TiaZ &
P. ^pvKTajpco/, P. and V.
(Xen.).
Beak, subs. Ar. pa/^os, TO, pvyxos,
TO, or use P. and V. ar6>a, TO', V.
XlXos, TO' (Eur., Ion, 1199). 0/a
sfef^p : P. and V. fy,oAoi>, TO'.
Beaker, subs. See cup.
Beam, subs. Ar. and P. SWs, 17,
P. /ccpot'a, ^. O/ Ught : P. and V.
avyri, $ (Plat but rare P., also
Ar.), djcr/5, 17 (Plat, but rare P., also
Ar.), o-c'Xas, r6 (Plat, but rare P.
also Ar.), V. faX], ^ vfyfrf, y
(-ZE3sch., Frag.).
Beam, v. intrans. Sfeme : P. and V.
66
Bea
(Plat.), (rr&pw (Plat.) ;
see s%ine. Beam upon, smile upon :
P. and V. -n-poo-ycXav (ace.).
Beaming, adj. P. and V. Aa/rpo's ;
see bright. Of looks : P. and V.
^atSpos, V. <(u8pa>7ro$.
Bean, subs. Ar. and P. Acua/^o?, 6,
Ar. ^acnyXos, 6. .Zkflww, p^5e : P.
oo^rpta, Ta.
Bear, subs. P. ap/cros, ^. !T/i0 <?7'ea^
Bear : P. and V. ap/croy, ^.
Bear, v. trans. Bring forth (of ani-
mals generally) : P. and V. TiVrav,
V. folwai. Of women : P. and V.
yevi/av, Ttxrctv, V. ytwoLcrBai (1st aor.
of ycLvco-Oai) (also Xen. but rare P.),
Xo^Uo-^oi, K\o-)(V<r6a,i. Be born :
see under 6or7t. Of trees, etc. : P.
and V. <pav. -4 wi/a to bear
children : V. 8a/jiap iraifioiroios, ^.
J5ear children in a place : P. and
V. frriKreiv (dat.). Endure : P.
and V. <epeiv, avexecrQcLL, ^Tre^etv,
wao^etv, ifacrracrOat,, P. viropevcw,
V. jeaprepclv, Ar. and V. TX-^vot (2nd
aor. of TXav) (also Isoc. but rare P.),
SvaTXJyvai (2nd aor. of avaT\av) (also
Plat, but rare P.), gfr^cotfcu.
.Bear to ^e ewd-: P. and V. &ctyepe/,
V. avTAetv, efavrXctv, 8tavrA.ctv, ^/c-
Ko/*tfv. flieZp to 6ear : P. and V.
<ru/Ji<f)lpciv (TLVI ri), V. crweKKQ/u&w
(rivL TI) ; v. intrans. with infin. fol-
lowing : P. and V. &/Yo-0<u (part.),
Ar. and V. rXfyai (2nd aor. of TXav)
(infin.), lavexc<rOcu (part.) ; see bring
oneself to. Garry : ]P. and V. ^cpeiv,
/co/Ai^etv, V. /?aoratv ; see carry.
Bear arms: P. oTrXo^opcZv (Xen.),
<ri&7po<opav. J5d6tr arww against :
P. oVA ^rt^lpctv (dat.), V. Sdpv
^ri^epctv (dat.). Bear (grudge, good-
will, etc.) : P. and V. 2x v ; see
harbour. Bear in mind : P. and
V. fjLfwrj<r6oii (perf. infin. of
see
Ar. and P.
P. and
see under witness. Bear oneself,
behave: P. and V. Trpoo-
see behave. V. intrans.
Bea
Bea
P. and V. Tp7T<rQai. Of a road :
P. and V. <f>cpw, 8ycw. Bear along :
P. and V. 0/oo>. Bear away : P.
and V. airo^cpetv, P. aacoKO^eLV ;
see carry off. Bear down : P. and
V. KaQaipclv. Bear down upon :
Ar. and P.
(dat.) : see
attack. Bear forth : P. and V.
cK<f>cpeiv. Bear off: see carry off.
Bear out : lit., P. and V.
met. (a statement, etc.), P.
Support by evidence (a person or
thing) : P. and V. o-u/jifjLaprvpcw (dat.
of person, aoc. of thing). Bear
round : P. and V. Trcpt^cpciv, P.
TrepLKOfu^Lv. Bear up, v. trans. :
see sustain ; v. intrans. : P. and V.
Bear up against : see endure. Bear
with: see endure. Acquiesce in:
P. and V. orepyetv (ace. or dat.), P.
ayoarav (ace. or dat.), V. aivW (ace.).
Bear with aparent's natural anger :
, 6, V.
V. ^oXa TOKCVCTIV CWCOTCOS 9vfJi<yvp.evoi$ t
(Bur., Sec. 403). Bring to bear ;'
P. and V. Trpoo-^epeiv, irpocrdyfiv, P.
TrpocrKo^eiv. Bnngmg engines to
bear, he besieged (the city) : P. w
vaviy/iar' en-wmjo-as &roXi6pKCi (Dem.
254).
Bearable, adj. P. and V. ^o/wyros,
Svc/cros (usually negative), P. OIOTOS
(Thuc.) ; see tolerable.
Beard, subs. P. and V.
E J s, 17, Ar, and Y,
, ^ (jZEsch., Frag.). Have a
,v. : Ar. and P. ycvctav. 2te0iw
to Aaue a beard, v. : P. yevaaovcetv.
Beard, v. trans. Beard the lion : P.
frpeb Xiovra (Plat., Bep. S41o).
Bearded, adj. Ar. and P. ycm&v, P.
evy&cios, Ar. Saowoiyojv.
Beardless, adj. Ar. and P. fycpcto?.
Bearer, subs. Of news : P. and V.
yycAo$, 6 or 17.
Bearing, subs. O/ children : P. and
V. TOKOS, 6, Xo X ^a, (Plat.). (?a{^ ;
P. and V. ox9fux, TO. Ways: P.
and V. TP^TTOI, oL Po5* bearing:
use adj, intolerable. Meaning:
P. SuCvoca, ij ; see meaning. It (the
earthquake) was said and indeed
seemed to have a bearing on what
was to follow : P. cXeyero /cat
err! TOIS fLe
(Thuo. 2, 8). Trewd : P.
see drift.
Bearings, subs. See direction.
Beast, subs. Ammal : P. and V.
&3ov, TO, tfpc/^Lia, ro x (Plat.). MZd
beast : P. and V. %, 6, Ar. and P.
Orjptov, TO, Ar. and V. /o/aJSoAov, TO,
V. SdEicos, TO'. Beast of burden:
P. wofvyioi/, TO. Sieo^ o/ ca^fo :
P. and V. POO-KVHJLO., TO (Plat.), Ar.
and V. /foroV, TO, P. KTTJVO? To(Xen.).
Of a person : Ar. and P. %HOI/, TO.
Of wild beasts, adj.: P. and V.
Q-rjptios. Haunted by beasts, adj. :
V. fr%>os. Turn into a beast t v.
intrans. : V.
Beastlike, adj. P. and V.
Beastliness, subs. P.
Beastly, adj. Disgusting: Ar. and
P. ySSeXupos, V. ^SeAu/erpOTros; See
loathsome. Beast-like : P. and V.
67
Beat, v. trans. Strike: P. and V.
KpOVCW, TV7TTCIV, KOTTTCtV, OVyKOTTTttV
(Eur., 02/cZ. 228), TOTa^tt (1st aor.
of Trarao-o-civ), Ar. and V. -Trotctv (rare
P.), ^ctvtv, &pdcr<rciv. Be beaten:
use also P. and V. -TrXTTy? 1 " 014 ? 2nd
aor. pass, of irAipro-av, Ar. and P.
TrXiyyas \a/x^avtv. )SinA?e noisily :
P. and V. fcpoTiv. .Kogr ; Ar. and
P. fiaarrlyovv. Beat to death: P.
ti/. Beat wifi^aZ: P.
Conquer : P. and V.
Excel: P, and
V. #7rpaXAiv, /cpaTtv (gen.). V.
intrans. O/ tf&e jp^Zse, etc: P.
<r<v'w, P. and V. irrjSw. Of the
heart: V. 6px<r6a.i. Beat the
breast : P. and v . icoVwftu (absol.).
P. and V. &jr<*6v or
P. faroKpovco-Qtu,
see repulse. Seat a
retreat: see retreat. Beat up,
procure : P. Trapoovcevofro-ftu.
see 5/5r^. Z
wpow
mid.,
o/
V.
Bea
Bed
i<T/3aXXov unrucai irvoai (Soph.,
719).
Beat, subs. Noise of the foot, etc. :
P. and V. /cpoVos, 6. Of the heart :
V. inqSvjjJLa, TO. P. -TnJS^flris,
Rhythmic motion: V. TrtriiAos, 6.
o/ plashing oar: V.
Per*. 396).
Beaten, adj. Hammered: Y.
piJAaTos. Trodden down (of ground):
P. cMTO/cpOTOS, oTi/?o/xevos (Xen.), V.
arwrros. -4 feeatew patfft : Ar.
drpawo? rerpip.^?).
Beating, subs. P. and V. 7rA?rya<',
at. <?i0 a beating : P. xX^as
&$oW (dat. of person). Receive a
beating: Ar. and P. -n-X-jyyas Aaju,-
Beating of drums: Ar.
fLOS, 6, V. TV/ATrdvtov &pdy-
rd (Eur., CfycZ.). Beating of
breasts : V. crrepvw apay/Aot, ot.
Beau-ideal, subs. Pattern, example :
P. and V. ^rapotScty/xa, TO.
Beautiful, adj. Generally: P. and
Y. /coAo's, ew-pcTnys. O/ personal
appearance : also P. and V. ev
(Plat.), Y. 6VOMTOS, KoA
juopqbos, Ar. and P.
(Plat.), Ar. and V. cu^s, Ar.
wepwcoAAifc. PT^/a beautiful prow ;
Y. /caAAwrpcopos. "Fane^aieS : P.
and V. -rrouctXos.
Beautifully, adv. P. and V. KoAoK.
Beautify, v. trans. Adorn : P. and
Y. K0<rp*lv 9f Y. ayoAAetv, aovccti/,
varied : P. and Y.
beautiful: P.
Beauty, subs. P. and Y. KoXAos, TO,
evfjLoptya, 17 (Plat.). O/ personal
appearance: also P. cwrpen-cta, ^,
Y. /caAAov^, ^ (also Plat, but rare P.),
KoAAwn-cv/za, TO. Bloom: P. and
V. <5pa, ^. Prwre o/ beauty, V.
KoAAwrrcwi, TCL (rare sing.). Take
the prize of beauty, v, : Y. *oAAt-
Beaver, subs. P. *o<rra>p, 6 (Hdfc.).
Becalmed, Be, v. P. and Y.
68
Because, conj. P. and V. OT?, P.
StoVt, V. o&f *u, oOovvKa.. S^nGe :
P. and V. 7Ti, <&s, eVetSiJ ; see since.
Because of, prep. P. and V, Bid
(ace.), ZvtKOL (gen.), x^P lv fe en -)
(Plat.), Ar. and V. oWa (gen.),
IfcdTt (gen.), V. ctvcKa (gen.)^
Beck, subs. Nod : P. vev/u-a, TO. ^Be
a^ the beck of: P. and V. e?v<u
(gen.). Stream : P. and Y. pcr/m.,
TO ; see stream.
Beckon, v. intrans. P and V. 0-77-
jjjaCveLVy P. vevfjLCLTi xpfj<r6a.t., Ar. and
V. T/OJ6H'.
Becloud, v. trans. P. cn-uncoTctv (dat.).
Become, v. trans. P. and V. wpeVav
(dat ), irpocrqKciv (dat.). V. intrans.
P. and V. yfywoftu. Se brought
vnto a certain state : P. and V. ica-
0t<rra<r0<u. PF/iflt^ w to become of
me : P. and V. T? yo/co/Aat, T? TTU^O)
(Bur., P^w^ 895, also Ar, Jto.
1432). It becomes you (to) : P.
and V. Trpos o-ou (cart) (infin.), dp-
/*o^t o-e (infin.).
Becoming, adj. P. and V.
irperrtw, Trpoo-^ica)!/, OTJftjwe
/icov, Ar. and P. TrpeTroiS?^, Y. CT
7rpocrL>coj?, o^/x7Tpe7n}s. Seasonable :
P. and V. Koiptos, &nfrcaipos ; see
seasonable.
Becomingly, adv. P. and Y. eforpc-
7TOJS, <TVfJLfJLTp<J)<S, TTpeirOVTtoS, P. TTpOO^-
/corTtos, V. a/ator^Mog. Seasonably:
P. and V. /cotpwos (Xen.) ; see sea-
sonably.
Bed, subs. P. and V. KOMT;, i) (Plat),
/cAtw;, ^, arp<i)/AVi}, ^, V. Aejcrpoy, TO',
or pi., Sc/moi/, TO, or pi., Ar. and
Y. A^os, T^, or pi., W77, yy*( a ^0
used in the phrase & Tat9 eui/at?, &
^fiir 6ecfo, in Thuc. 3, 112, and 4,
32). Put to bed, v. : Ar. and P.
KOLTOLKXivCLV, V. VVO.^LV. OfO fo &^^ .'
P. and V. Kr)LfJLa.cr6aL tr KOttJL%v6(U. V.
ewdr0at. Make a bed, 7.: Ar.
Y. (rropcwiivcu., crropi/rfvcu.
bed : Ar. and P. cr/et/wrous, 6.
o/ /^ovfis ; P. and V. ore:^?, ^ (Plat.).
O/ a mountain stream : Ar. and P.
^. O/ the sea : use P.
Bed
Bef
, TO. Of a garden : P.
(Homer). Marriage bed : see
tinder marriage. Getting in each
other's way in the bed of the river :
P /\ V f\ f+ 9
. V KOL\O) OVTl TO) TTOTa/AO) V
auTOis Tapao-o-o/Aci/ot (Thuc. 7, 84).
Bedaub, v. trans. Ar. and P.
<f>(,y. 7Tpl(i\l<f)L'V . P. ^7rCtA,td)lV At*.
Ka.TfnrX.OLcrcrfLv v . vpfciy* Trpovptccv
see anoint.
Bedazzle, v. trans. See dazzle.
Bed-clothes, subs.
coverings:
Ar. and P. orpa>//,ara, ra, V. ;(A.a.ij/a,
TO, <apos, TO, el/jwx, TO,
Bedding, subs. Ar. and P.
Ta, P. and V. oTpo)jnvi7, 17.
Bedeck, v. trans. See adorn.
Bedew, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.), vypatWiv (Plat.),
(Plat.), V. KaTacrraiv. Bedewed
with tears, adj. : V. 8iapox<>s. -Be-
the eyes, adj. : V. o<0o\-
Bedfellow, subs. Of a man : Y.
o-uj/vi/os, o, o-wewenys, 6, 5/cot-nys, 6,
W63TO>p, 6, 6/AWT?7S, 6, CPvAA.KTpO9,
6; seetosfomd. Of a woman: Ar.
and V. *A.oxos, ^, V. crvfvyo?, ^,
oiii/cuvos, 17, o-uvcui/erts, ^, &KOITLS, 17,
see
Bedim, v. trans. See dim.
Bedizen, v. trans. P. and V.
TroiKtAAcu/ ; see adorn.
Bedraggled, adj. P. and V.
Bed-ridden, Be, v. Ar. and P.
Bedroom, subs. Ar. and P.
TO, V. ^(iXa/xos, 6, uvar)Jptov, TO ; see
cJwtnber.
Bedstead, subs. P. and V. K\tvrj,
V. Seftvtov, TO, or pi.
Bee, subs. P. and V. /wWo-o, ^, V.
av^fu>vpyo$, ^ (J3soh., Pers. 612).
Humble-bee : Ar. )8o^/3vAio / s, 6.
Beech, subs. P. and V.
Spear of beechwood : V.
Beech-nut, subs. Ar. and P.
, 17.
Beef, subs. P. and V. Kpca /?o'eia, T d
(Ear., JVaj/., and Plat.). O/ &ee/,
adj. : P. and V. /3oao5.
Beehive, subs. P.
Bee-keeper, subs. P.
6 (Plat.).
Beer, subs. V. c* Kpl0o>v /xeW), TO, or
use w^we.
Beestings, subs. Ar. TTUO?, 6.
Beeswax, subs. Ar. and P. icrjp
6, KtfpLOV, TO.
Beetle, subs. Ar. and V. fcavdapo?, 6
(jEsch., Frag.).
Beetling, adj. P. d?roTo/>s,
A.o/cpi7/xi/os 2 oKpi?, atiri?5, aiTravos; See
Beeves, subs. See
Befall, v. trans. P. and V.
v, TTpocTTTMTTCtv (dat.),
(dat.), V. Tuyx<3tvtv (dat.),
(dat.), Ar. TrcpwnTrrav (dat.).
O/ misfortunes : also V. Trpoorrerc-
<r<9<u (dat.). Be/aZZ m addition : V.
TrpoarKvpcLv (dat.). V. intrans. P.
and V. yfyvecrOai, crvfJipaLvew, Trapa-
-TrtVrcti/, Tiry^avav, V. /cupeic; see
happen.
Befit, v. trans. P. and V. 7rprciv
(dat.), irpocrvJKtw (dat.). Ii &e/Zte
yow (to) : P. and V. Trpo? o-oO (cort)
(infin.), dpjuojct o-e (infin.).
Befitting, adj. P. and V.
, V. c
f Ar. and P.
P. and V. /catptos, 7r)ficatpos ; see
seasonable,
Befittingly, adv. P. and V. evTrperrais,
OrVfl/i^Tpa)?, -TTpCTTcJvTWS, P. TTpOO-^KoV-
T<)9, V. a/atcriffwos. Seasonably : P.
and Y. jcatpfo)? (Xen.) ; see season-
ably.
Befool, v. trans. Cheat: P. and
V. ^evSccv. Deceive: P. and V.
7TttTav, l^ttTTciTav, TTttpayetv, P. Trapa-
/cpovecrflac, oiyTCvetv, V.
Before, prep. Of place: P. and V.
69
irpo (gen.), irpoo-Oev (gen.),
(gen.), Ar. and P. fyirpocrOcv (gen.),
V. Trdpos (gen.), irdpotOe (gen.), ^r-
Bef
(gen.), irpo'cr0 (gen.). Of
time : P. and V. Trpo (gen.), P.
/*,Trpo<r0v (gen.), V. TTpoo&v (gen.)
(also Xen. but rare P.), TrpoVfo (gen.) ,
irdpos (gen.), Trapoi0ev (gen.), Trdpo
(gen.) . Of preference or superiority:
P. and Y. Trpo' (gen.), tirlirpoo'
(gen.), V. Wpos (gen.), wpocrtfe (gen.),
irdpoitiev (gen.), Tnipotfle (gen.), P.
/rpocr0v (gen.). Iw tffo presence
of: P. and V. cvavriov (gen.), V.
cbrtov (gen.). Iwfco 7ie presence of :
P. and V. Trapcf (ace.), <S>s (aco.).
Appear before (a judge, etc.) : P.
and V. cl<rep)(cr9(u ts or TT/DOS (ace.).
(Speak, plead) before: P. and V.
ev (dat.). Leochares is the cause of
my speaking before you : P. amos
p.v lorn AetD^apr/s rov - . . lp. Xeyai/
ev V (Bern. 1080). The citizens
will become better with this as an
example before them: P. TOVT<J>
t ot TroXtTot (Lys. 140). 2%e day
before : P. 777 TrpoTcpat^, (gen. or
absol.). On the day before the
trial : P. rfj Trporepata 1-175 $11075
(Plat., Phaedo, 58A). .Be/ore /tea-yew
(in adjurations) : P. and V. Trp
Before, adv. Of place : P. and V.
7rpbV0ev, CTrtTrpoor&v, P. 2/ATrpoo*0V.
Of time : P. and V. Trpoo-0ev,
TO Trpi'v, Trpo rov, Trporcpov, P.
wpo<r0v, Ar. and V. Trapos, V.
TOV Trpo TOW xpovov. Formerly, long
ago : P. ana V. TrctXat, TrdfXat TTOTC ;
-see formerly. Already: P. andV.
foV Hitherto: P. and V. cfe TO
vw, P. yu-e^Dt TOV v\iv ; see hitherto.
Before, conj. P. and V. irptv, Ar.
and P. Trporepov 77, irpoVcpov Trptv.
2%e day fo/oro fo sstf saaZ: P. TT;
TrpoTCpat'p t) AviyyeTo (Lys. 153).
Beforehand, adv. See 6e/ore. In
compounds : Trpo. Prepare before-
hand : P. Trporrapowr/ccvct^ctv.
Befoul, v, trans. See/owZ.
Befriend, v. trans. P. and V.
(dat.), tfTn/peretv (dat.),
(dat.). Stand by : V.
. (dat.), Ar. and V. ,
Etv (dat.),Trapto-Tao-^at(dat.);
see aid.
^ v. trans. P. and V. atTt^ (TU><
Tt), atTCto-^at (Ttv Tt), TrapatTto-0at
(Ttva Tt), aTratTCti/ (Ttva Tt), Sctorflat'
(Ttvo? Tt) ; see ask, entreat. Ask
as a beggar : P. and V.
(Ttvtt TI), V. iTratretv (Ttva Tt).
beggar: Ar. and P. TTTw^ctv. y
io be excused : P. and V. irapLecrOou.
(absol.), TrapaiTLcrdoLL (ace. or absol).
J5e^ o/ (person or thing) : P. and
V. taiTicrO<LL (ace ). Deprecate :
P. and V. Trapatrtor0at. jBfif/ pardon:
P. and V. Traptor0at ; see under
pardon. Beg the question: P. TO
tf apX?5 atTLcr6at (Arist,).
Beget, v. trans. P. and V. yan/av,
TtiKTtV, 0-7TtptV (Plat.), Trat8o7TOttV,
or mid. (used absol.), ^iJroktv (rare
P.), ^ictv (rare P.), ^tT^ti/ (Plat,
but rare P.), V. yctVcwr&u (1st. aor.
of yetve<r0ot) (also Xen. but rare P.),
TKVOVV, Or mid., /C0VtJ/, KTWOVO'6a.l 9
KaTcwrrrctpctv. Met., produce : P.
and V. yci/i/av, TIKTCW, Trotctv, V.
^ureuctv, P. ATrcpytt^co-^at. Met.,
&e#etf (*?i another) : P. and V. /-
Tt/cTctv (Ttvt Tt), IvriBevaA (TLVL Tt),
ep,paX\iv (Ttvt Tt), V. vto/at (Ttvt Tt),
cvopvvvai (nvt Tt), P. ejwoieiv (rivC Tt).
Begetter, subs. P. and V. ye
6 (Plat.), yevvTrwp, 6 (Plat.),
o.
Begetting, subs. P. TratSoirotfa, ij,
Tfcvo)crt5, 07, P. and V. ywi70-t5, ;
(Plat.), o-Tropa, ^ (Plat.). Begettin{/
children, adj. : V.
70
Beggar, subs. P. and V. ITTO), ,
ayvpnr)*, 6. Beggar woman : V.
ayvpTpiOy $. Be a beggar, v. : Ar.
and P. wTw^cvctv.
Beggarly, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and V. wrw^os ; see me
*ggary, subs. Ar. and P.
jj. Poverty : P. and V. Trevt'a,
STropta, ^, P. ft/Scta.
Begging, subs. Request : P.
17. Beggary : Ar. and P.
Beh
%. Begging off : P. wapamyo-is, %.
Collect by begging, v. trans. : P.
and V. ayeipeiv.
Begin) v. trans. Be first to do a
thing : P. and V. fyx lv (gen.), VTT-
dpxw (gen.), Kurapxciv (ace. or gen.),
P. TTpowrapxciv (gen.). Start some-
thing of one's own : P. and V. ap-
Xeer0<u (gen.), /carapx tl/ (. <> r gen.),
or mid.,
(gen.). Begin the
rites : see under rites. Take in
hand : P. and Y. Imxctpctv (dat.),
iyxupw (dat.), alpeo-Oai (aCO.). S0
j&p, institute : P. and V. /ca0rrctv<u,
t<TT(5LV<u, Ti0i/ai, Ar. and P.
V. intrans. P. and V.
see sar. Prelude: P.
V.
Begin to : P. and V. apx^iv (part.),
apxeo-Oai (part.). Begin with: P.
ttpXecr0ai diro (gen.), V.
(gen.).
Beginner, subs. P. and V. 6
, P. o dpxo//,vo$. Inexperienced
person : P. and V. #7mpos, o or 97,
P. dv7rio i r)7/x<ov, 6 or 17.
eginning, subs. P. and V. dpx*;,
fj. With defining genitive : Ar.
and V. torj8o\7/, ^. Starting point :
P. and V. d0op//,yy, 17. Source, origin:
P. and V. inyyry, ^ (Plat,)- Pr0Zw<Z0 :
P. and V. TTpOOtJlUOV, TO, V. 0/OOt/JWOV,
TO. J3e /*e "beginning of: P. and
V. pxv (gen.), *7rd[pxy (g^a.).
ZVm day will be the beginning of
sore trouble for the Greeks : P. ^8e
f) r/ficpa TO!? TQAA^ort /x-eyaXcov /ca/coiv
o[p^ (Thuc. 2, 12). TAW day feas
&ee?i i/te beginning of many troubles
for tlw house of (Edipus : V.
U7r*)pev OtSwrov KCWCWV 80/^019
(Bur., P7iQ0. 1581). J^rom
beginning : P. and V. # dpxvs, |
iirapx^t &K -Px5 ? V- <*/>x5^v (Soph.,
Fray.), P fowfev. In the beginning,
originally : P. and V.
P.
V.
V, V.
smoke : P.
Begrudge, v. trans. P. and V. <0o-
vetv (gen. of thing, dat. of pers.),
V. /icyatpciv (gen. of thing, dat. of
pers.), P. pacTKaiveiv (dat. of pers.).
Envy : P. and V. /Xow (ace. of
pers., gen. of thing), P.
(ace. of pers.).
Beguile, v. trans. P. and V.
ne^ inter j. Ar, and V. Ippc, V.
oe-o^
. ? (opt.), Ar.
Ij. : see miserable.
Begrime, v. trans. Stain: P. and
Ar. and V. 8oAow, V.
^^Xow, P. Trapa.KpovO'6aL,
0/iarm : P. and V. /c^Xe
astray : P. and V. irXavai/ (Plat.).
Beguiler, subs. P. and V.
P. cwraTcoiv, 6, V.
Behalf.
6,
o/, prep. : P. and
V. ?rpo (gen.), &WP (gen.), li/c/ca
(g en -) X&to (S en -) ( 1>lat -)' V - e5//ca
(gen.), Ar. and V. CKCLTI (gen.), ou-
VKCL (gen.). On my behalf: P. and
V. I X aptv (Plat.).
Behave, v. intrans. With adv. : P.
and V. 7rapX" / eauroV with adj.,
with adj . Behave bravely :
or
Behcwe towards a person :
P. and V. xp?j<rO<u (TIVI), rrpoo*<^p0"0at
(Ttvt or irpos rtva). Absol. P. and
V. exv. Behave properly : Ar.
/cooyjuW ^x tv - Belia/oe unfairly
towards : P. dvtorco? Ixetv (Trpos, ace,).
Behave well : P. #crx7ju0i/etv. J50-
/iave 6odZy : P. and V. do-x^ovetv.
Behaviour, subs. Manners : P. and
V. TpoVos, 6, or pi., 3}0os 9 TO, or pi.
Conduct, action : P. and V. -
P.
P. and
Good behaviour : P.
Behead, v. trans. P.
K0aXr/v (TIVO?), V. KapaTOfJLW, au
v%iv, Kapa, Te'/xvav (TI,V<J?), Kpara
T/XVIV (TtVOs), K
Beheaded, adj. v,
Beheading, subs.
tngf : V. Kapanor^s /xopos, 6.
Behest, Subs. P. Trp^cnrayfta, TO, CTTI-
TO\ V. ^vroXi 9j (Plat, but
71
Beh
rare P.), /cetaw/ia, TO, /ceXcvcr/xos, 6,
e^erjuny, 17, eTTioroXat, at.
Behind, prep. P. and V. omo-Qw
(gen.), V. oW0 (gen.), Ar. and P.
/caroTTti/ (gen.). Bind (a person's)
hands befiind his lack : oVrw TW
Xipe Seiv (Dem. and Ar.).
Behind, adv. P. and V. oW0cv, cts
TOvmcrOcv, oV&ro), Ar. and P. icaTdViT/,
l&vurOcv, V. oW0. Ira #&6 rear :
P. /cara voirou. .Be left behind, v. :
P. and V. AciircaAu. Sta# fo/mw7,
v. : see remain. Be behind, be too
late, v. : P. and V. v<rre P iv, P.
vo-rcpifciv. Behind, too late, adj. :
P. and V. {forcpos.
Behindhand, adj. P. and V. vo-repo9.
Deficient : P. eAAmfc. Be behind-
hand : P. and V. tak^o-flat.
Behold, interj. Ar. and V.
fSr0e, T}I> (rare V.). Introducing
some new point : P. and V. ml pyv.
Behold, v. trans. P. and V. 6pav (or
mid. in V.), tyopav, Ka0opav (or mid.),
TTpOO-OpSv (Plat.), CTKOTTCtV, 0a(T0ai,
0<opiv, V. ciVopav (or mid.) (rare
P.), Trpo<r\eucr(TLV, Trpoo-oVpiceo-ftu, er-
ScpK<rOai, Ar. and V. Xeucro-eiv, 8cp-
Kcr6aL, ro7rrei;eiv ; see 565, Z00&.
Beholden to, Be, v. P. and V. vaptv,
(dal).
Be!
Belch, v. trans. V. epuyyavctv (Eur.,
Cycl. 523), Ar. and V. k^v (also
Xen.), Ar. and P. c&fjwv. Met ,
breathe forth : V. K7n/k Emit:
P. and V. fowaL, avaStSoi/at J S60
Beldam, subs. P. and V.
ypata, 17, Ar. and P. ypaStov.
Beleaguer, v. trans. Ar. and P.
iro\topKiv, P. 7rpoovca0ij<r0cu,
P. and V.
also V.
Be beleag-
Beholder, subs. P. and V. 6&Lrfc, 6,
iro7rnjs, 6, $eo>p09, 6.
Behove, v. It behoves : P. and V.
TTpcrret (acc. and infin. or dat. and
infin.), Trpocnym (acc. and infin. or
dat. and infin.), 0/us e<m' (dat. and
Belfry, subs. P. and V. Wpyos, o.
Belie, v. trans. P. and V.
Y. i/rev'Sav.
Belief, subs. P. and V.
Opinion : P. and V. So'a, ^,
^7-
Believable, adj. P. and V.
Believe, v. trans. P. and Y.
(dat.), ireiOcvOat. (dat.). V. intrans.
Jffoid, */imfc : P. and V. vopgctr,
fftcicrOai, Sofaftv, dEyctv, V. V/Atr ;
see i/Mftfc. Believe in the gods :
P. and V. 0oi>s vofufccw, Oeovs ^yct-
o-^at. 7 ca?i w;eW believe it : P.
cytoyc vo/u^a) (Dem. 313).
Believing, adj. JEta% deceived : V.
6 or ?}.
Bell, subs. P. and V.
infin.), TrpcTrov tart (acc. and infin.
or dat. and infin.).
Being, subs. Existence : P. o&n'a, 77,
TO 1 V(U . Life : P. and V. /tos, o,
Soul, spirit : P. and V. \fvxy, ^5-
mn# ^in# ; p. an d V. ^ 01/J ro '.
Pcrsow; P. and V. foOpwo?, 6 or
% Ar. and V. <f>fc, 6. ~
being, v. : P. and V.
<j*atveo-6aL, V. Trpos 0o>5 &>eAAtv, Ar.
and P. .va.<l>aive<rOai.
Belabour, v. trans. See beat.
Belated, adj. Behind the time: P.
and V. vorepos; see benighted.
Belles lettres, subs. See literature,.
Bellicose, adj. P. and V. /A<*,xfyw>9
(Soph., Frag.), P. xoAe/-/cos.
Belligerent, adj. Use P. and V.
Bellow, v. intrans. As an animal :
P, and V. /w/cao-ftu (Ar. also, but
rare P.), Ar. and V. ppvx<*.<rQtu> V.
see shout.
Bellow, subs. V. k
V. </>OeyfJLa., TO ; see
BellOWS, Subs. P.
TO, I*, and
bellows, v. : P.
Belly, subs. P. and V. yarrrv/*, >;,
, l/*-
Ar. and P. /coJu'a, ry, V. viyff?, >;.
domew : P. ^ T pov, ro. O/ a
Ar. and V. /dW, TO, Ar.
m
72
Belong to, v. intrans. P. and V,
etvat (gen.), 7rpO(n;/CtJ> (dat.),
Bel
Ben
X&.V (dat.). Appertain to : P. and
V. TTpocrKtlcrOai (dat.), Trpoarsivai (dat.),
P. ^xeo-OaL (gen.). Be reckoned
anwng (a class) : P. and V. reXeTv
(cts, ace.), P. O"WT\LV (cts, aco.).
To you belongs the ending of these
SOrrOlOS : ts
K&V (Eur., Phoen. 435).
Belongings, subs. Ar. and P.
/XCLTtt, Ttt, (TKeVVJ, T<X, P. TO. VTTCtp
Beloved, adj. P. and V. <?Xos,
<tA.r?s, cprfoyuo? (Plat, but rare P.),
ctytXifo P. ^paoros (Plat.), Ar. and
P. ayiwnyTo's.
Beloved, subs. P. and V. 6 cpw/i/os,
?} epoyteVi?. Favourite : P. and V.
TOiStKO, T< (Eur., CfycZ. 584).
Below, prep. Beneath : P. and V.
VTTO (gen., V. also dat. ; see under),
Ar. and P. JWvcpfle (gen.), V. ei/cp-
&M (gen.), i/p0e(v) (gen.), K drw
(gen.). Inferior to : use adj., P.
and V. 77<nro>i/ (gen.), iWepos (gen.).
Below, adv. P. and V. *aTo>, V.
&/p0(v), i/p0(i/). J?V0w &eZozi> : P.
and V. /caTo>0v. A little below on
the left hand you may perchance
see a spring of water : V. ftatov 8'
Wp0i' e aptorcpas ray" av IBois TTOTOV
Kpyvtuov (Soph., Ph. 20, 21). Those
below, i.e., ftc dead : P. and V. ot
Kar<r), ot xdrttiOw, V. ot &epOc, ol
WpTp()l, Ot V/>T/)Ol, Ot K(*Ta
The world below : P. and V. "
6 ; sec under world.
Belt, subs. P. and V. &wi, fy V.
<Dem;/>, 6, Ar. and V. <o/*a, TO X , P.
8t<j[^(o/xa, TO.
Bemoan* v. trans. P. and V.
(or mid.), o-reVctv (rare L*.,
but used by Dem., 300 and 308),
<rrvdw (])om. 835, but rare P.),
V. KttTaonreWr, <iva<Tr<i^ti' ; SCO la-
Bench, nubs. P. and V. flatipov, TO.
Neat : Ar. aud V. ?/), */ (rare
for rowers : V,
,
dicially) : P. and V* ol 8t/ca<rr<u.
lirhuj (a jwson) before the bench :
P. ct? dywi/a Ka6i<TTa.va.L (ace.) ; see
bring to trial, under trial.
Benched (of ships), adj. Y. evo-cX^os.
Bend, v. trans. Ar. and P. Ka.ra.Kap-
Trrew, Ar. and V. mAwrmv. Incline
(in any direction) : P. and V. icAA/civ.
Twn : P. and V. o-rptycw ; see
wrw. ^.7'c/j ; V. KV/JTOVV. Bend (a
boiu) : P. and V. TctWv, OTetVetv
(Xen.). Bend the knee : V. KCL/*-
Trrttv yow, Or /cajLtn-rctv alone, P. oyy-
KOLfiTrreLv TO er/ccXos (Plat.). TFors/lip:
see worship. Met , influence, affect :
P. KttToicXai/, P. and V. aTrreo-tfat
(gen.), V. yi/a//,7rrtv. Soften: Ar.
and V. /zoXttcro-eti/, V. ftaX^ao-j-ctv,
^eXyctv (also Plat, but rare P.). Be
bent, crushed: P. and V. *ca/rT-
o-0at. V, intrans. P. and V. *</*-
TTTco-tfat j see also soo2X JwcZ*e :
P. and V. K\iv<rOai, ; see incline.
Be formed into an arch : P. and
V. KVKA.oi5cr0ai. Be affected : P. and
V. KafjarrecrOat.
Bend forward, v. trans. Ar. and P.
/oj7TTtv, P. irpovevew. Bend towards
(a person) : Ar. and P. irpoo-KvirTtiv
(dat. or absol.).
Bend, subs. P. Ka/xirnJ/a, 6 (Xen.).
Curve, angle: V. dy/cdii/, 6. Bend
of a river : P. K/oa9, TO'. O/ fte
coast-line : P. TO KotXov (Thuc. 7,
52), V. /Au X os, 6 (Thuc, 7, 52, but
rare P.).
Beneath, prep. P. and V. -foro' (gen.
or dat., but dat. rare in P.); see
under. Inferior- to : use adj., P.
and V. y<r(r<i>v (gen.), iWcpos (gen.).
Benediction, subs. See blessing.
Good words: P. and V.
Benefaction, subs. P. and V.
T7;/xo, TO, P. fiucpyeo-ta, ^, cuepyeny/ta,
TO, VTrovpy^fta, TO, V. feroupy/o, ^.
flavour: P. and V. x^pk, ^7J see
also benefit, servwe.
Benefactor, subs. P. and Y. cuepyen/s,
S.
Benefactress, subs. P. and V. cv-
Beneficence, subs. JKM oc^: see
Ben
Ber
benefaction. Goodness of heart :
P. frXavdpuTrla, % ; see kindness.
Beneficent, adj ; P. and V.
0p(i)7ros, xpiyoros ; see kind.
Beneficently, adv. P.
see kindly.
Beneficial, adj. P. and V.
Xp7J(TLfJLO5, V. GrUjU.^6p<i>V, T
Ar. and P. otye'Xfyws, Ar. and V.
Beneficially, adv. P.
a-t/wos, <u<eX</*>?, trvf
Benefit, subs. Advmtage: P. and
V. ox^eXeto, ^, o<eAo9, TO, OVT/CTIS, 17,
Ar. and V. co^e'Xiy/xa, TO, V. co^Xi/o-is,
77. 6r#w&: P. and V. /cepSos, TO,
Mjufjia, TO'; see advantage. Bene-
faction : see benefaction. Have the
benefit of: see benefit, v. I heard
from some that they will not even
give him any longer the benefit of
their harbours and markets : P.
TJ/COUOV 2yo>ye TIVW <os ouSc TOUS XifteVas
/cat Tas dyopas In Saio-otev auT<5 *ap-
Trovo'Oa.L (Dem. 15).
Benefit, v. trans. Do service to : P.
and V. VpyTiv, eu TTOICIV, ev Spew,
virrjpCTCLv (dat.), VTrovpyelv (dat.).
Confer advantage : P. and V. O-V/A-
^epetv (dat.), ox^eXeti/ (ace. or dat.),
6i/tv<3Lvat (or mid.), Ar. and P. A.UO-I-
TA.?v (dat.), V. T%7 Xrf tv (dat.), Xiietv
(dat.). V.intrans. Gain advantage :
P. and V. KepSawGLV, ovtvao-Oai.
Benefit from, have benefit of : P,
and V. aTroXavetv (gen.), KapTrova-Om.
(ace.), KKapirov<r6oLL (aco.), V. lira.v-
pc<r0ai (2nd aor. of cTravpCo-Kcw) (gen.),
Kapm&vBau. (aco.).
Benevolence, subs. Good-will: P.
and V. dWa, 17. Kindness : P.
<\av0/>ama, ^ ; see kindness. Gift
from a subject : P. eiWa, w (Dem,
96).
Benevolent, adj. Kindly disposed:
P. and V. ewovs, P. ewoiKos. Kind :
P. and V. <E\av0po>7ros; see Hnd.
Benevolently, adv. In a friendly
way : P. cvvoiVoos. Kindly : P.
^iA.av0p4)7ra>9 ; see kindly.
Benighted, adj. Be benighted, spend
the night: P. and V.
Desolate (of places): P. and V.
V. &irdv6p<oiros. Ignorant 9 rude :
P. and V. tt/xo&fc, ^ovo-os.
Benign, adj. See fcwd.
Benignant, adj. See Mnd.
Benignantly, adv. See kindly.
Benignly, adv. See kindly.
Benison, subs. See blessing.
Bent, adj. P. and V. /ca/wri&os (Plat.),
V. crrp7rro9, Ka/rfy>s ; see curved.
Stooping, bent ivith age : Ar. /
V. StTrXoO?, wpoi/wTnys. .B0 &0W^
P. and V. onrouSafciv (infin.),
6vfjLi<r0at, (infin.).
Bent, subs. Inclination: P.
peo-ts, 17. Desire : P. and V.
/ua, ^ ; see inclination.
Benumb, v. trans. Chill : P. and V.
i/r%tv. D^Z/ ; P. and V. d^Xv-
i/ctv, 57ra/x.^Xdvtv, V. KaTa.p,ft\iJvciv.
Benivmbed with grief (of Phaedra) :
V. XT/TH/ Traxvw&CLra (Eur.,
803). J?e bemmbed, lit. : P.
(Plat.). Bemvmbed: P.
^a)/^i/o9 (Plat.).
Bequeath, v. trans. Ar. and P.
/caTaXcwrfitv, P. 8m0O*0ai, V.
(Eur., Ale. 688).
Bequest, subs. P. Swpca, 17,
Eeceive by bequest, v. : P.
juetv (gen.). "B^'M, testament : Ar.
and P. 8ta^i7, ^.
Bereave of, v. trans. P. and V.
, 9
(TIVCL TIVOS), orrepctv (ni/a
TKV rtl'tt TtVO$ 0*vXttl>
(TI TWO;), airo<rv\av (ri TWO), V. &TTO-
OTTpTfCtV (TtVtt TlVOs), &7TO\ffV(.OVV (rtVOt
TU/OS), voa-Qi&crQoA, (rwd TIVOS), voo-ffl-
(TOLL (aOr. Of VOCT<I>L^LV) (TtVCt 7tVOs) ?
airovocrtyfcew (TWO. T/O?), epvjfjLOvv (rivd
TIVOS) (rare P.). Bereave of ones
senses : P. and V. Igurrdvai (ace.),
V. Xawiv ^o) TOV <j>pwiv. Bei'eave
of parents : V. op^wlfav. Be bereft
of, use also: P. and V. orepeo-flat
(gen.), STroXctTreor^at (gen.), V. T^Ta-
o-^at (gen.).
Bereavement, subs. Deprivation,
loss : P. OTpT7ats, ^, awooTep^o'ts, r}^
Ber
Bes
V. TO TvjTaa-Oai. Taking away :
P. a<at'po-ts, ^, irapaipccris, ^. Or-
phanhood: Y. 6p<f>dvev/jLa 9 TO.
Bereft, adj. Of parents : P. and V.
op^avos. Bereft of (generally) : P.
and V. cprjfiio*; (gen.), icevos (gen.),
dfjioipos (gen.) (Plat.), V. 5ft^topos
(gen.). j-tere/tf o/ one's senses : V.
Kvds TOV vou ; see mad.
Berry, subs. Use/rwat.
Berth, subs. Mooring place : P. and
V. opftos, 6. Sleeping place : P.
and V. wiry, f). Give a icide berth
to : P. 7ro'ppo)0v a<rjr(x0-0ai (aoo.),
V. 7rpdV(i>0J> <i(r7raeo~0ai (aco.).
Beseech, v. trans. P. and V. aw-civ
(or mid.), TrapcureicrOat,, iKcreuetv, oci-
<r0ai (gen.), Awrapciv, Ar. and P.
v, V. AiWccr&u, avTt.dctv 9
7rpooTpe7T/, irpocrrpeirc-
u, e^KCTcuciv, Ar. and
V. frno-ftu. ^Isfc /or : P. and V.
TrapatTcwrftu (ace.), TrpoowTCM/ (aCO.),
V. tauTYtv (ace.).
Beseem, v. trans. P. and V.
(dat.), trpocnJKciv (dat.) ; see
Beset, v. trans. Encvrcle, stand
round : P. and V. 7r*pu'crracr0ai, KVK-
Ao9(r0ai, V. fywjkioraotfai. Set round :
P. and V. TOpi^ttAAciv, Occupy,
seize : P. and V. KarixXa^dveiv.
Besiege : Ar. and P. TroAiop/cetV ; see
besiege. Met., teross : P. and V.
7Ti'v, Awretv. J^O7" /tOS 6fi,9<3^ ?W6 :
V. <^dy?os Tts ctfftXfavfa (Eur., O\
1324). 50 6e5fii, haunted by : P.
and V. o*TJVti/<u (dat.), a'Dvc^eo-Sat
(dat.), V. fyccwrftu (dat.). jB<35e^
wi^, infested with : P. and V.
ficoTo's (gen.).
Besetting, adj. Habitual: P. and
V. <rwij^s, o-v/o^vros, P. orvrpo^os.
Beside, prep. P. and V. irapa (ace.
for motion, dat. for rest). Outside
of: P. and V. !&> (gen.), &TOS (gen.),
V. eicwoSoiv (gen.) (also Xen., but
rare P.). Beside the point : P.
e&> rov wpay/x,aT05 (Dem. 1318), Ar.
and P. <o> TOV Aoyov. Except : P.
and V. TrAiJv (gen.), x^pk (g6n.^,
a (gen.), Ar. and P. vapd (aco.).
and above: P. and V. -rpd?
(dat.), eVif (dat.). Reside oneself:
P. ^0) ttVTOV, V. !(!> <^pI/0)V, i^O)
yi/oJui/s ; see mod.
Besides, adv. P. and V. Trpds
7ri TOUTOtS, Tt, V. ICat TTpOS, TTpOS
P.), Ar. and P. irpoa-m.
Besiege, v. trans. Ar. and P.
/ctv, P. Trpoofica^e^o-^at, irc
irpocrKadf)<r&cu., 7repirefc^ / S etl/ T1
TToitiv, P. and V. /cu/cAovcr^at.
besieged : also V. Trvpy^pero-tfai
i?z besieging, v. trans. : P.
X.iopKciv. Besiege in retaliation,
trans. : arrtJroAiopicctv.
Beslaver (with flattery), v. trans. Ar
wrapScti/ (absol.).
Besmear, v. trans. Ar. and P. Aei-
f^cti/, P. raAej(>n>, Ar. irapaAt<^*v,
V. x/o^tv wpo^pfctv. /S^am : P. and
V. /u<uWu/.
Besom, subs. Ar. ico'p^a, TO.
Besotted, adj. Dz^ZZ, stupid : P. and
V. rwtfijs, a//,a^s, tt^vijs. Drunk:
P. and V. /*e0uo-0fts (Eur., Cy^.),
V. un/tojueVos, fte^ ^px^ts, Ar, and
V. 7T7ra>/ca)s ; see d?'W?jfe.
Bespangle, v. trans. P. and V.
7rot/ct AAeii/. -tldor7z : P. and Y.
Koo-ptlv ; see adorn.
Bespangled, adj. P. and V. TTOI,K)?AOS.
Bright : P. and V. Aa/Airpo x s.
Bespatter, v. trans. Soil : P. and
V. /utatVctv. Sprinkle : V. patvew y
Bespeak, v. trans, ffire, engage :
Ar. and P. fua-OovcrOat,. Glcuim : P.
and V. StKatovi/.
Besprinkle, v. trans. V. /Wvciv,
TT&XiJmv ; see sprinkle. Besprmkle
ivith blood : P. and V. al/xaTow
(Thuc, in pass.) s KaOaL^dcro-eiv (Plat),
V. a,lp,d<ra-w, ^otvwrcrctv, K^oivoro-iv,
Ar. and V. KaOat/MLrow. Besprinkled
with blood : see bloody.
Best, adj. P. and V. ipwrros,
oros, Kpdritrros, V. ^cpraros,
(used in Plat., but rare P.),
ros (rare), ^o\o^ Vocative, also
Y. ^cptoTc (used once in Plat).
Fairest : P. and V. KoAWros. 5e
75
Bes
Bet
__J, v. : V. Trpeo-jSeuEiv (Soph., Ant.
720). We will do our best to pre-
vent it: P. ov 7Tpioi/ro/x.e0a JCTTO. TO
Su/aToV (Thuc. 1, 53). The fort was
built in the best part of the country
for committing depredations : P.
CTTl T)JS X&pCLS TOtS KpaTtOTOLS tS TO
KOKOVpyeiv (oSo/co/^etTo TO Tet^o? (Thuc.
7, 19). Have the best of it : P.
of one's ability : P. Kara
Best, adv. P.andV.
feoAAiora. Best of all (closing a
series of alternatives): P. and Y.
Bestial, adj. P. and V. AppiuSip.
Bestiality, subs. P. and V. TO
Bestir oneself, v. P. and V.
crQai. Make an effort: P. 8iaT/-
o-0cu, o-vi/retWcr&u, IvrewearOai, P. and
V. TttVctV, V. KTtVU/, Ar. OTTOuS^V,
7n>tr0<u ; see also hasten.
Bestow, v. trans, <rw : P. and V.
V6fJ.LV, 8<l>p6O-0CU (Plat.),
Bring : P. and V. bri<t>i P w 9 Y.
voparvvciv, iropw (2nd aor.), Ar. and
V. oVafctv. Attach (to a person) :
P. and V. xpoo-cwrTciv. Bestow
attention : Ar. and P. vpoo-fxav rov
vow. Bestow in marriage : P. and
V. &cSiSoV<u; see betroth. Stow:
Ar. and P. /cctTaT?0cr0<u ; see setf.
Bestrew, v. trans. P. and V. oro-
Ar. and P. crropinWi, V.
.
Bestride, v. trans. P. and V. Ka^J-
u ?rf (gen. or dat.), KaLOefco-Oai
(gen. or dat.). Bestriding : Y.
cSo)? erf (gen.) ; see mozwtf. Be-
striding a horse, adj. : Ar. and V.
Bet, subs. Stake : Ar. and P.
pox, TO; see pledge. Contest: P.
and Y. aywv, 6.
Bet, v. trans, jfifofc, hazard : Ar. and
P. irapapdXXeo-QcLL, V. -rrpo^oAAco',
irapappwrrctv. Absol. Mafce a fo ;
Ar. TrcptSfSoer^at. Contend : P. and
V.
Betake oneself, v. P. and V.
on-ay, KopiCta-Qa.', V. KOCLV
. Fly for refuge : P. *<xTa-
Bethink oneself, v. P. and V.
(or mid.), O-KOTTSII', ^povritfW)
p,t(rOcLi, voiv (or mid.), oruwoclv (or
mid.), Ar. and P. Siai/osto'&u, Ar.
and V. <f>pdca-0ai ; see consider.
Bethink oneself of: P. and Y.
(ace." or gen.) (perf. of
.
Betide, v. trans. P. and V. *aTa-
\ap.($d.viv ; see befall.
Betimes, adv. Early : P. and V.
7rpo>. Seasonably, adv. : P. cuicatpcos,
P. and Y. /caipt'co? (Xen.), Katpw, ev
Katpai, i? fcatpdv, 15 Scor, i^ TW Seoyrt,
t5 Kd\OV, V. WP05 KCLlpOV, TTpOS TO
Kaipiov ; see seasonably.
Betoken, v. trans. P. and Y. o-^at-
i/eiv, <t>a(vLV, $rj\ovv ; see shoiU.
Show by signs beforehand : P. and
V. CnjjJLOLLVLV, ^ttlVctV, V. TrpO<nfJfJL(lLVI.V,
Betray, v. trans. P. and V.
Ar. and P. /cara7rpoSt8<Wi,
(or mid.). Fling away : P. and V.
TrpoTTtvcw, Ar. and P. irpoia/ai (or
mid.). Eeveal : P. and V. /^i/cfcii/,
K<f>EpW 9 Sr)\OVV, Y. TTpOpXlvficW. Ill-
form against : P. KaTanx^vvav (gen.),
P. and Y. KaTwreti/ (gen.). Seduce
(a woman) : P. and V. Sia^fatpeiv,
Y. awr^dvEtv, SioAAiWi, Aw^ao-^ai.
Exhibit, give proof of, see unde.*
Betrayal , subs. P. and V. 7r/>o8o<n'a, ij.
Seduction : P. and Y. 8n0opa, 17.
Laying of information : P.
Betrayed, adj. P. and V.
Betrayer, subs. P. and Y. f
6 ; fern., Y. TrpoSoVt?, ^. Seducer :
P. 8ta<^SopV5, 6, V. aurxvvryp, o. Jw-
former: P. and V. /^i/vrifc, o, V.
Mvvrfifr 6.
Betroth, v. trans. P. and V. &8i8oV<u
(also mid.), o~vw*a'e/, lyyvav, V.
betrothed to one : P.
76
Bet
Bey
L (ace.). Greon announces
that he loill betroth me to him who
should discover the riddle of the
wise maiden : V. KpeW . . .
0oi TOUTO) <rvvauffU> XcxTpa (Eur.,
Phoen. 47).
Betrothal, subs. P. &c8oo-is, ^ lyyurj,
17, eyyviyo-tt, r/, V. /Av^oreu/xaTa, TCL.
Betrothed bride, subs. V.
<os, 77.
Better, adj. P. and V.
TUOV, Kpeurcrw, /coXXfcw, V. XOKDJ/ (P.
rare), ^eprepo^ vireprepos. Setter
in health: P. />^o>v. JEfe foster wi
health, v : pai&w.
Better, adv. P. and V. 5/xctvov, cX-
TIOI/, /cpcuro-oi/, /caXXZov, V. Xaiov.
Jor0, rather: P. and V. /mXXov.
I/imfc feeder o/; see reconsider, re-
pent. Think better of it: V. 0po-
7/770-0' . . . XOKO . . * XaySeu/ (Soph.,
PAtf . 1078). Get the better : P.
and V. vlKav, Kparew, P. ircpUxfw,
yTrcpcxftv. ffei */w better of: P.
7rA.OVKT/ (gen.), TrXcov </>p<rOaL
(gen.) ; see &cceZ, conquer. If they
listen to our representations so miich
the better : P. r}v fjuv tora/cowcra)o-t
(Thuo. 1, 82). 4U t/M 6c0r ; P.
TOO-OWTO) a/xetvov.
Better, v. trans. Improve : P. and
V. igopQovv, Ar. and P.
JSrcce/ ; P. and V. Kp&mv,
\tv, virp<t>pw (gen.) ; see
Betters, Bubs. Orce's feeders ; P. and
V. ot icpt<r<rovS.
Between, prep, or adv. P. and V.
fjuratf (g en -) ^ /*or<o (gen.).
Betwixt, prep, or adv. See between.
Beverage, subs. P. and V. mfo-fc, ^,
7TOTOV, TO, TTCO/ACfc, TO,
Bevy, subs. P. and V. <rvAAoyos, o,
<ri?vo8o5, r;, V. 55potcr/xa, T^; see
Bewail, v. trans. P. and V. o
o-tfat, aTToSipccr^at, /cXdfetv (or mid. in
V.), Tra/tfeti/, Opyvtlv, ct7roXatv (or
mid.), ScwcptW, <rrvv (Dem. but
rare P.), owdEfcii' (Dem. but rare
P.), Ar. and V. yocwr&u,
V, V. KOL
(absol.), ttVoXoXv^tv, Mpco-^at, P.
a7roAo^7Jpcrdat, a.vo\o<f>vp<-o-0ai ; 860
Zawz-^zi, 2t;aiZ. Met., 50 -vea;ed ai :
Ar, and P. a-yavaKTcZv (dat.), xoXc-
TratVctv (dat.), V Sucr^opti/ (dat.),
TTiKpGs c^cpctv (ace.) ; see under v#c.
Beware, v. intrans. P. and V. <vA
P. </>vXaK^v l^tv, V. /
elvat. Beware of : P. and
dcro-<r9ai (ace.), cvXafielcrOaL (ace.),
;Xa/3ewr0ai (ace.), P. favXapcurOai
(acc.), V. <t>povpti<rQai. (aco.). With a
clause instead of a subs, use P. and
V. <i5Xacroro-0ai /J or OTTWS ^77 (with
subj. or opt.), or e-uXa^ctcr^at py or
OTTWS /xr; (With Subj. Or Opt.), V.
<t>povpiv py Or OTTCDS fwj (with Subj.
or opt.) ; see also mind.
Bewilder, v. trans. P. and V. c*-
6pd<rcriv (Plat.), P. 8iaTapa<ro-iv.
Be beioildered : P. and V.
a^xSvctv (rare P.).
Bewildering, adj. P. and V.
^ZZ o/ confusion: P.
Difficult to understand : P. and V.
a<7tt<jf>T;s, #877X05, V.
TO?, 8voT/c/*apTO5,
Bewilderingly, adv. P. aora^ois, V.
Sucf/cpfrcos.
Bewilderment, subs. P. and V. &-
Bewitch, v. trans. Ar. and P.
, P. yoTjreuciv,
: P. and V. /c^XceV (Plat.),
(Plat, but rare P.), P. Kara-
(Plai),
Bewitching, adj. Soothing : V.
^eX^TT^ptos, KV)Xyrqpu>$. Charnwng,
delightful : Ar. and P. xfy>w, P-
{lxapt9, 7rtxapis, cTra^pdStTos, P. and
V. Tcprryos, ^81)5, V.
Bewitchingly, adv. P.
P. and V. iJScws.
Beyond, prep. Of time or place : P.
and V. Wpa (gen,). Of place only,
77
Bey
across ; P. and V. Trcpav (gen.).
yaris 6ai/o7wZ : P. and V. rou-
.). Of measure: P.
and V. forcp (aco.). Except: P.
and V. ir\rfv (gen.). Outside of
(time or place): P. and V. 2fo>.
Beyond description : P. and V.
KpeMnnov A-oyou, V. /cpro*o)v 17 A.C&U.
Beyond expectation: P. and V.
Trap* l\Tri?8a, V. CKTOS cXrlfSos, l^oj
X7rf8os. Beyond measure : see erc-
ceedingly. Beyond one's strength :
P. -Trapa 8wa/uv, vircp 8uva/uv. jRe-
quiring nothing beyond sufficient
support : Trepa t/cars Tpo<f>f)$ ovSci/
d^towTes (Plat., Crito, HOo). Go
beyond : P. and V. -uircp^oAAciv
(aec.) ; see exceed.
Beyond, adv. Of time, place or de-
gree : P. and V, Wpa. Of place
v. Farther :
Bil
(TLVL TI), eTrtoreAAciv (TLVL TI), 7rtcr/oJ-
-TTTfitv (TO/I TI), Ar. and V. tytwOat (TLVL
rt); see command. Withinfin.: P.
and V. KA.Vtv (ace.), CTrtcrreAActv
(ace. or dat.), cn-tTao-crcu/ (dat.), irpoo--
Too*CTiv (dat.), reunrav (dat.), crri-
o-K^TTTeLV (dat.), Ar. and V. tyietrOai
(dat.), V. ai/aJ-ydv (ace.), avSSv (ace. or
dat.), evveTrciv (ace. or dat.), Xeycw
(dat.), <a)mv (ace.), p.v6<rOa.L (ab-
sol.), <f ecr0<u (absol.) . Sid against
at an auction : P. avTo>vtor0<u (dat.
or absol.). When these men were
bidding against one another : P.
P.
only : P. and V.
P. and V. TrcpatTcpo). More :
and V. Tr\ov, V. tirtprcpov.
Bias, subs. Of things, impulse : P.
Of persons,/dw?owr ; P. and
17. Hostility : P. and V.
ff, P. /caicdVota, 17. Fa/Dourit-
ism : P. and V. x^P^, %
without bias : P. /-^Sf
V.
(Dem.
1236).
Bias, v. trans. Dispose : P.
Persuade : P. and V.
Biassed, adj. P. ov /cotvo?. Biassed
favourably (of persons) : P. and V.
dWus. Biassed unfavourably : P.
and V. SUOTOU?, Ar. and P. icaKovovs.
Give a biassed judgment : P. and
V. KOIT' cvvoiav Kptvtw.
Bibber, subs. Wine-bibber, subs. : P.
otvo^Xvf, 6 or $ (Xen.), or use adj.,
P. <iXoivos.
Bioker, v. intrans. P. and V. t
165). Bid for: P. frcurAu (ace.).
SwZ farewell : see farewell.
Bid, subs. Price offered : P. and V.
wr7, ^. .Ma&e a 6wZ /or, met. : see
aim at.
Bid ding, subs. P. Trpooray/Jia, TO,
TO, V. ^vroXi;, ij (Plat, but
rare P.), KeAeuor^ta, TO KA.uo7>?, o,
q, fj t eirurroW, at.
Bide, v. intrans. See remain. Live :
P. and V. Stayed/, StaiTcrcrflat. V.
trans. ; see wait for. Biding his
time: V. Katpov v\aBovu,wo<s (Eur.,
Or. 699).
Biennial, adj. P.
Ar. and P. Sicw^cpeo-tfcu, Ar. and P.
orcuriaetv.
Bickering, subs. P. and V. tpk, 17,
Sta^opo, ^, aracris, 17, Ar. and V. vet-
KOS, TO' (also Plat, but rare P.).
Bid, v. trans. P.andV.
rt), eiTLTacrcreti/ (TLVL TC),
Bier, subs. P. KXtwj, % (Thuc. 2, 34),
V. A.KTpOl>, TO.
Big, adj. P.andV./xeyfi?. Spacious:
P. and V. jiKiic/xfe, eupvs. Ferj/ &w; ;
P. vTTCpjueye&fc, Ar. iJTrep/wya?. jPa^ :
P. and V. dw-pa^s, Ar. and P.
Traxus. Talk big: see boast. How
big: interrog., P. and V. TWOS,
A. and P. Tn^foos ; indir., P. and V.
oo-os, ozroo-05. 5o 5^ : P. and V.
TOCTOVTOS, To<roV8e, P.
AtKoVSe, V. TO'O-OS (rare P.).
Bight, subs. See bay.
Bigness, subs. P. and V.
TO. Bulk : P. and V. cW, o.
Bigot, subs. Use adj., P. and V.
. r, obstinate.
Bigotry, subs. Obstinacy: P.
78
, Ar. and V.
Bile, subs.
see anger.
Met. :
Bil
Bilge, subs. Hull of a ship : P. and
V. o-*a<#os, TO. Bilge water: Y.
avrXos, 6.
Bilingual, adj. P. oYyAuo-o-os.
Bilious, adj. P. xoAxooS??.
Bill, subs. Axe : P. and Y. WXcKvs,
6 (Xen. also Ar.), d^, $ (Xen.).
Sickle : P. and Y. Spen-avov, TO.
Account : see account. Measure,
decree : P. and V. i/oj<icr;/,a, TO.
aw : P. and Y. vouos, 6. Measure
proposed by the Senate : P. Trpo-
^ovXcv//.a, TO. Account books : Ar.
and P. ypa/AftaTa, Ta, y/
TO'. O/ a ford : see beak.
Bill and coo, v. Use P. and V.
Ar. and Y. KUVCIV.
Billet, V. trans. P. KaTacrTpa.TOireo'cvew
(Xen.). Be billeted on: P. Kcn-a-
\VCLV irapa, (dat.), crKtfvtiv & (dat.) ;
see quarter.
Billet, subs. Log : P. and V.
TO, Ar. and V. Kop/xos, 6, Ar.
Billingsgate, subs. Bad language :
use P. TTo/wroa, 37. Use Bilkngsgate,
V. : P. iro/jLireveiv.
Billow, subs. P. and V. icfywx, TO',
fcAtfSa)!/, 6, K\i;Sa>nov, TO. Sw/: P.
and V. p60tov, TO, Ar. and V. o!6>a,
TO, o-iXos, 6. 1M0 waves : P. and
V. rpfrvju'a, $ (Plat.).
Billow, v. intrans. P. Kv/iaTovo-flcu,
P. and Y. Mpafaw (Plat.).
Bin, subs. P. and V. 0^*9, 17, Ar.
Bind, v. trans. P. and V.
&o', V, CK$W. Grown, wreathe:
Ar. and P. SvaSctv. Fasten: P.
and V. orwcwrrv, -TrpoouTrrciv, ttva-
7TTiv, KaSa-7rrtv (Xen.), Ar. and V.
e&XTrrttv, V. ^ai/aTrrecv ; see fasten.
Make fast: V. ox^civ, o-^tyyav,
Ktp/cov^ Met., feoZd together: 'P.
and V. owSeiv, o-uvc^tv. Bind
round : Ar, and P. irepSeiv. J5iwd
^nder ; Ax. and P. fcoSctv. Bi?w
%p : see bandage, Put in bonds :
P. and V. 8ccv, o'wSeci^, o'ecrp.evw
(Plat.), ^Sav (Plat, but rare P.).
Bind hand am,d foot : P.
Bir
Tro'Sas ical TO.S x^P* 18 (Plat.,
Lc). 5md (% oaife) ; Ar.
and P. opKovv ; see under oath.
Binding, adj. Authoritative : P. and
Y. Krfpios. Of an oath : P. and V.
moTd?, Y. c/x^Sos, (Bur., J.2 7 . 758).
O/ an enchantment : V. Sco-^ws.
.MaAre ^mAwg, ratify, v. : P. and
Y. Kvpow. J3e binding, v. : P. and
Biped, subs. Use adj., P. and Y.
Bird, subs. P. and Y. opvfe, 6 or ^,
Ar. and P. opvov, TO. For various
names of birds, see Ar., Av. 302,
303, 304. Bird of prey : Ar. and
P. oto)vo9, 6. Bird of omen : P. and
V. opvfe, 6 or fy oiW<fe, 6. Birds of
the air : P. and Y. T*. imjvd (Plat.),
V. 7TT/a, TCL (Bur., Frag.), inept*,
ol Of a bird, adj. : Ar. and P.
opvt&tos (Xen.). Dea/r to birds,
adj.: Y. <#?Aopi/is. Love of birds,
subs. : Ar. <ZXopvZ0i'a, ^. Destroy-
ing birds, adj. : V. ota>yo/cToi>o$. Catch
birds, v. intrans. : P. opvitfeuew
(Xen.).
Bird-cage, subs. Ar. avAiJ, 17.
Bird-catcher, subs. Ar. and P. op-
vWevrij<s, o (Plat.), Ar. fipwflo^pas, 6.
Bird-lime, subs. V. &fe, 6 (Bur.,
Cycl. 433).
Bird's-eye view, subs. P. crvvo^,
Birth, subs. Child-birth: P. and
Y. TO'KOS, 6, or pi. (Plat.), Xoxeia, y
(Plat.), Y. XOXCVUOLTO,, TO., yonj, 17.
-4 coming into being : P. and V.
owis, 17, Ar. and Y. yony, ^. JDes-
: P. and Y. ycVos, TO, V. criropd,
; see descent. By birth : P. and
. -yci/ct, V. yw<riv (aoc. of 7ei/o r is),
yoi^. Younger by bvrth : Y. ^ort
i/o>Tpo$. Father by birth (as op-
posed to adoption) : P. ydv<^7raTiyp.
Origin, beginning : P. and Y . dpx^,
y. Frombirth: P, d?ro ycvea? (Xen.).
High birth ; P. and Y. yewacoV^s,
cvyeveta, ^, r^ ycwatov. ZrOZC
P. and V. Svo-ycVew, ^ (Plat.),
;
V.
79
Bir
Bla
Birthday, used as adj. P. and V.
yo/e'tfAios. Birthday offerings to the
gods: P. and V. ya/c'0Aia, ra.
Hold birthday sacrifice : P. and V.
Birth-place, subs. P. and V.
fj ; see native land.
Birthright, subs. Use P. and V.
* Six 01 " '
Bit, subs. For a liovse, etc. : P. and
V. voAJvo's, 6, OTO/UOV, TO (Xen.). Take
'
Bisect, v. trans. P.
tJie bit between the teeth : P.
rov -)(aXLv6v (Plat.), V. crro/xta ei/Sax-
viv. Morsel : P. I/TW/AOS, 6 (Xen.),
Ar. TO/XOS, 6. Piece: P. and V.
jitepos, TO', P. fjiopLov, TO. Pec0 cwi
ojf : P. TfjurjfjLa ; see fragment. Not
a bit: P. and Y. ovSa/ius,
TOK, Ar. and P.
Cruelly : P. and V.
P. crxTADs, (fyuos, Ar. and P.
1TOJS.
Bitterness, subs. O/ taste : P. TTLK-
porrjs, r/. Met,, P. and V. TnKporqs,
f) ; see also anger. Pain : P. and
V. XJirq, 17, avfe, 17 ; seepain. Hos-
tility : P. and V. Ix^os, TO',
17, 8uo-/x.Veta, ^. Cruelty : P.
P. and V.
Bitumen, subs. P. a<r<aA.Tos, ?>
(Xen.).
Bivouac, v. intrans. P. and V. au-
A/&0-0CU, Kara-v^a-Oat (Xen.), P.
cTravMZco-Qai, cvauXt^ecrtfat (act. used
once in V.), o-ioyvow/, a-Kvjvetv. En-
camp : P, and V. i8pv<rQcu, P. o-T/oa-
oirXa. Bi<rBo.i\ see 6?l-
Bitch, subs. P. and V.
Bite, v. trans. P. and Y.
Take between the teeth : P. and V.
ci/Sdtfcmv, P. cruvSaKveiv (Xen.). Bite
the dust : Y. o8i alpelv yaw (Bur.,
Phoen. 1423). Make to bite the
dust : Ar. /caroo-Trooeu/ (also ^Elsch.,
Theb. 809, in pert part, pass.)
' - o'(Xen.,
! Bivouac, subs. P. and V. onrpaTo'-
wcSov, TO; see camp.
Blab, v. intrans. Chatter: P. and
V. 0puA,ti/, XaXctv, IK\.O\W (Ear.,
Frag.). V. trans., Disclose : P.
and V. fMjvueiv, P. 6/cXaA.civ.
Blabber, subs. Betrayer : P. and
r, 5.
V.
Blabbing, subs. Betrayal : P.
HeioarcL for blabbing :
Bite, subs. P. and V. Sij
also Ar.), V. xdpayw .
Biting, adj. P. and V. TIRO'S, oW-
XCjtnys; see harsh.
Bitter, adj. Of taste: P. and V.
TTWC/DOS, Ai. and P. orpi^i/os. Met.,
painful : P. and Y. TrwcpoY
oi/tapos, dXyctvos, Y. X-UTrpo
tressing : P. and Y. Sucrxep
7rax^^5. O/ words, etc. : P. and
Y. Trwcpos, Y. T0rryp.vos. Exceed-
-mg bitter : Y. vn-cpm/cpos. Hostile :
P. and Y. l x ^ ; see fcos^Ze.
P. and V. <ofto's, <rxerXtos,
Ar. and P. x^^os; see
cruel. Of cold : use P. and Y.
P. and
, V. Xu-
Bitterly, adv. Painfully:
V. Aum/pG?, TTLKpW
Trpo)?. 0^ CoW ; use
I7i a hostile way : P.
P.
Black, adj.
r.
P. and Y.
a?, V.
Met., of crime, etc. : P. and V.
ato-xP 0/ 5> A 1 - and V. /Aucrapos. O/
/OOA;5: P. and V. cr/n;0pco7ros, V.
crrvyvos. BZocA; a?wZ ^e/?: V. ^Xa/j.-
plOys. Blask eye : P. and V. #7-
TTtoy, TO' (Bur., Frag. (Satyrical
poem)). Having black eye: Ar:
tirvmao-fievos ; see under 03/0. BlasJc
ioith leaves : Ar. and V.
Black, v. trans. B/acfc a person's eye :
P. TOUS fyOaX/jLovs arwKh'Qet.v (Dem.
1259). Black shoes: Ar.
Black, subs. Colour: P.
use P.
Blackbird, subs. Ar.
Blacken, v. trans. Lit.,
TO.
see
?, .
and V.
80
Bla
Bla
v. Make dirty : Y. aWaXovv ;
see so^L Met. : Blaiken the char-
acter, etc. : P. and V. 8ia/3aXXeii'.
Blackguard, subs., used adj. P. and
V. iruyovpyos, KOKOS, /uapos, 7rayKa.KOS,
cuVxpos ; see rascal.
Blackguardly, adj. P. and V. Trav-
ovpyo*, KttKOS, /uapos, TretyKaKOS, ar-
Xpos Ar. and P. 7ra/wroi/?7po?.
Black-hearted, adj. V. /ceAawty/a<m>,
Ar. /xcXavoKctpSios.
Blackmail, subs. Malicious accusa-
tion : Ar. and P. o-DKO^aima, ^.
Blackmail, v. trans. .kccwse
ciously : Ar. and P.
Blackmailer, subs. Ar. and P.
<t>dvTYjq, 6.
Blackness, subs. Darkness : P. and
V. o-KoVos, 6 or TO; see darkness.
Black-rimmed, adj. V. /^XavScTos.
Black-robed, adj. V. /xeXaiuwreTrXos.
Blacksmith, subs. Ar. and P. x<*A,-
KOJS, 6, V. <rltiirjpQTKT<jw 9 6. Black-
smith's forge : P. xaXtfciov, TO.
Black-winged, adj. Ar. ptXavo-
7TTp05.
Bladder, subs. P. and V. acnco's, 5.
6?aZZ bladder: V. xo^'> <w> X^5*
Soxat, at.
Blade, subs. SiaZfc o/ a pZawtf : Ar.
and P. /cauXos, o (Plat.) O/ corn :
P. KaXa/xi?, 17 (Xen.). G^reew sAoofe ;
P. and Y. x*-y, V- Demeter who
guards theblade: V.
^. Sharp edge : V. d/c^, ^. O/
oar : Ar. and V. TrAdm?, T; ; see oar.
Sword (generally) : P. and V. #09,
TO, V. <f>6<ryavov 9 TO, ^yx o? > T< ^J KVoSSeov,
6. I/aa/: P. and V. <^u/Uov, TO.
SJwulder blade : P.
(Xen.).
Blain, subs. Ar. and P.
Blamable, adj. P. and V.
trtos, P. ^re/cnfe (Plat.), V. TT)?/XO/A-
Blame, subs. P. and V.
i/^oyo?, 6, atTta, ij, P.
Ar. and V. fto/jt^i;, ^. Lew/
ow ; P. and v . a?TtW &v<L<l>{pctv (dat.
or els, aCC.), P. ^oyov eTrt^epetv (dat.) ;
see lay on, under Za#. Loxias will
take the blame upon himself :
yap atTtav cis avroi/ otcret (Eur.,
1226).
Blame, v. trans. P. and V. ^eju^eor^at
(ace. or dat.), i/reyeiv, c7ratTtttO*^at, at-
Ttao-^at, P. 7rtTt/Aa^ (dat. of person^
aec. of thing, or sometimes dat.,
vid. Dem. 246, 1231), K<m'i/, oY
ama? ^x tv KQ.ra.p.ep^ea'Oai^ Ar. and!
V. fjuDpao-Qat. Chide: V. tv'urrtiv
(^Esch., ,4<7. 590). J5fi blamed : P.
and Y. ij/oyov cx tl/ ^/M^LV %x* ll/m
Blame for a thing: P. and V.
(ri TIVL, V. also Ttvd? Ttn),
(rt Tti/i).
Blameless, adj. P. and V.
^i/cirtXiyTrroffj V.
a/jte/A^s. Guiltless, adj.: P. and
V. ttvatVtos.
Blamelessly, adv. P. and V. #//,>-
TTTOJS (Xen.).
Blameworthy, adj.
7TTOS, 7TO^TiO9, V.
P. l/TCKTOS (Plat.).
Blaming, adj. Y.
lirifjLOfJi^os (dat.).
Blanch, v. trans. Make white : P.
XCUKOUV, V. XevKatveiv. V. intrans.
Turn pale : Ar. and V.
ioi blanch : V. xp^/
(Eur., Pfeoew. 1246).
Blanched, adj. TWfc : P. and V.
PaZe of face :
P. and V.
P. and V.
V.
P. and V.
Bland, adj. 4#aiZe : P. and V.
<tXo4>p<ov (Xen.), P.
^Stos, KO/OS. Gentle :
aos, <^tXav^po>7ros ; see
Flattering, adj. : P. 0o>irv-
OS; see flattering.
Blandish, v. intrans. P. and V. 0<*>-
7Tvav, Ar, and P. xoXoKcvctv; see
flatter.
Blandishment, subs. P. and Y.
0<07TLa, ^, P. /coXatfcta, ^, Y. Owrcv-
/xara, Ta, ttflnracr/jLara, Ttt.
Blandly, adv. P. and V.
(Plat.). Gently: P.
see
81
Bla
Ble
Blank, adj. Empty : P. and V.
p%x.os, P. 8iaKi/os. Bare : P. and
Y. -yv/xi'o's, /rlXo5. Met., of amaze-
ment, etc. : P. and V.
Vain : P. and V. ju-aratos,
Helpless : P. and Y. &ropos.
is a blank : P. and V. tftwrov (r).
Pom iZa?i& ; see altogether. Ex-
pressly : P. Buipp^rjv.
Blanket, subs. Ar. and P. a-Tp^ara,
ret, V. vXatvo, ty <cpos, TO, <apos, TO,
eF/jta, TO, orpayra ^apiy, TCI. Ar. o-i-
o-upa, ^.
Blare, subs. P. and V. fftOoyyo?, o,
V.
Blare, v. intrans. P. and V. , , ,
O-0CU, P. iTri<t>deyycr6aL (Xen.), Y.
' /eeXaSciv (Bur., Phoen. 1102).
Blaspheme, v. intrans. P. /SXoo-^-
fjLcw. Be impious : P. and V. &<re-
Blasphemous, adj. P. and Y. ao-c-
ijs, ^os, Y. 8ua-o-/?iJs (rare P.);
see impious.
Blasphemously, adv. P. and Y.
Blasphemy, subs. P. and V . &r c/3eia,
17, /JAaor^7/ua, ^, V. 8uo-a*e^ta, ^.
Blast, subs. P. and V. m/efyia, TO',
Sv/to9, 6, Ar. and V. 7^077, 17 (rare
PA aifpo, ^ (also Plat, but rare P.),
QvorrjfJLa, TO, V. arjfjLa, TO, averts,
Of a trumpet : see blcwe.
Blast, v. trans. .Breafc in pieces : P.
&o0pauF (Plat.), P. and V. 6pa.veiv
(Plat.), V. crui/^pauetv. Destroy,
rwn : P. and V. 8ta<#>^tp
r, injure: P. and V.
Ar. and Y.
o-J9at. S"is w^/it ^05 blasted by
lightning : V. cgeppovrqOrj o-
., P.F. 362). 5rw0 to
; P. and Y.
v. : P. fccpawow (Plat.).
Blasted, adj. Desolate: P. and V.
!pi?/j.o9. Blasted with the thund&r-
bolt : Y. Kcpawio?.
Blatant, adj. P. and Y. Xa/rpo's;
see vulgar.
Blatantly, adv. P. and Y.
see vulgarly.
Blaze, subs. P. and V. <\o' 17,
TO. Light : P. and V. <<o<?, TO', Ar.
and V. <eyyos, TO (also Plat, but
rare P.), 0-e'A.as, TO (also Plat, but
rare P.), avyij, ^ (also Plat, but rare
P.), Ar. and Y. <aos, TO. He set
the city in a blaze: met., c'^Xe
r^v TroXtv (Ar., Pax, 608). ZVt^
kindled an answering blase : V. ol
S' avreXafjalrav (^Bsoh., ^tgr. 294).
Blaze, v. intrans. .Zforw : P. and V.
/ccUo-0ai, aTTTevOai. Shine: P. and
V- X^T^V (Plat.), AeM/wrfiy, (Plat.),
dtrrpaTTTetv (Plat.), <rriX^tv (Plat.),
Ar. and Y. ^Xeyav, Xaa?ro-^at (Eur.,
J.I 1 . 1156), V. fiCLpfjLcu'pcw, aWetv, at-
^or^at. -BZ&sre p: V. Saico-^ai.
Of anger: see 6oi. Blaze abroad,
v. trans. : P. and V.
e/c^cpav, Ar. and V. Oposiv,
see circulate. Be blazed abroad :
P. and Y. tfpuXeicrftu,
Y. Kktfj^ecrOoL, vftvcwrtfai, P.
Xwo-^at (Xen.).
Blazing, adj. P. and V. Xa///7rpo$,
Ar. and V. ^aewog, Y.
, al^aXoOs, wa^^XfifCTOS ; see
bright. Met., Xa/Airpo?.
Blazon, v. trans. See adorn. JSZa-
jerow abroad : see wowg abroad.
Blazoner, subs. V. o^/AaTovpyos, 6.
Blazonry, subs. <7re5*: P. and V.
TlfJ/JLloV 9 TO, V. OTftia, TO,
TO.
Bleach, v. trans. P. Xeu*ow, V.
Bleak, adj. P. and Y. \fn>xpfa P.
xet/tepevos, Ar. and V. 8vo-xt/*po5.
Blear-eyed, adj. Ar. and P. yXdfMv.
Bleat, v. intrans. Ar. ft^oL
Bleat, subs. V. /wKiyfyto's, 6
jpr ^-) ^^/na, TO
Bleating, adj. w (is (Bur., Oycl
Bleed, v. intrans. P. and Y.
ToSo-flai, V. atftao-o-co-^cti, ^o
crj9ai. Strewn with blood : V.
<ov<j>, orrafetv a?^an. Met.,
penned : P. and Y. \v7reio-0ai.
Ble
Bli
Bleeding, adj. V.^ ai/Aoppayrfc, Ar.
and Y. atftarocrrayijs
Blemish, subs. Statin: P. and V.
77 (Antipho).^ Disgrace: P.
and V. alo'x'&vyt ^ oWtSos, TO. D0-
formity : P. awrxos, rp, irovijpta, 77.
Without blemish: adj. O/ fooste
/or sacrifice : Y. evrcX^s. Fault :
P. and V. a/xapTia, 77, P. ajjidpTqfLa,
TO'.
Blemish, v. trans. P. and V, cucr-
v, V.
VW.
Blend, v. trans. P. and V. /uyvwtu,
o-vfi/uyvtfvai, ava/xtyKi/vat, KGpawvvai,
Confound : P. and
Blended with: P. and
V. <vpiv.
V.
and Y
Blend, subs.
<Tvy K pticri<: 9
(dat.), V. ayflwre-
(dat.). V. intrans.: use
given. Coincide : P.
', V.
P, and V. Kpao-is, 77,
P. u
Blended, adj. P and V.
(Hat.), ^y&, Ar. and P.
/UKTOS.
Bless, v. trans. Invoke blessings on :
P. and V. ttya0<* xr0at (dat.).
Consecrate : P. and V. /caflupow, P.
wpow ; see consecrate. Prosper,
promote : P. and V. cnrcvSeH/, &ri-
happy: V.
f tv. Favour : see favoitr. Bless
you : P. and V. eS crol yevotTo, V.
js, ovato. Bless you for :
V. 6Vaio (gen.). ^e^5, Wfi55 such
natures : & Zeu, 81801979 roto-t
Towrtv cS (Soph., 0.0. 642).
blessed im> : P. and V. wavOai (gen.)
(a>or. mid. of ovtvavcu).
Blessed, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and V. paKap (rare P.),
^XWTOS, V. v<uo>v; see fortunate.
Holy : P. and V. Upo*, o-c^vos, Ar.
and P. 5yto5, Ar. and V. dyvds.
In moral sense: see good. The
islands of the blessed: /Aa/capa>i/ vycrot,
at (Plat.), V. /m/cdtpw ala, $ (Bur.),
p&Kapuv v^oros, ^ (Bur.),
Blessedness, subs. Ar. and P.
^, V.
Blessing, subs.
17, P. and V.
, 6.
and V. ay50<,
T<, V. iceSva, Ta, <r^Xa, ra ; see also
advantage. Blessings on you : V.
evTvxpuqs, evSaifjLovoiys, ova to. BleSS-
ings on you for your words : V.
oi/ato ju,v0a>v. T/^y ;iZ
many blessings on their head:
a-yaQa avToZ? ^owat (Plat., Ph&dr.
233B). Invoking many blessings
on your head and mine: V. o-oi iroXXa
KCLUOt KeSv' ap(0U.VOl TVYCtV (EUT., 07*.
1138).
Blight, subs. Mildew: P. epvon'/ity,
). Emw : P. and V. <0opa, 17, 8ta-
^opa, T), V. airo^Oopd, 77. GanJcer :
V. Xetv, o.
Blight, v. trans. P.andV..
Destroy : P. and Y. <t>6*ipew,
<l>Qeipeiv ; see wither.
Blind, adj. P. and Y.
V.
Heedless : P. and V.
veros. Unreasoning : P.
TOS, ^Xoyo?, dXoytopTos ; see ro$7&. J5e
to o?*e f 5 oww interests : P. TU-
ws Xtv iTpo? TO <o<jbXt/AOv (Plat.,
#. 479B). Ignorant: P. and
V. Sirapos, afjLajQiqs.
Blind, subs. Met., $0r0e7z, pretext :
P. and Y. Trpd/JX^a, TO ;
Blind, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.), /cXo9i/ (Xen., also Ar.),
O-KOTOW (pass, in Plat.).
Blindly, adv. P. Tu<XS$. Heedless-
ly : P. and Y. d^powto-Tws. Eashly :
P. dTrepto-Kenrcos. Unreasoningly :
P, dXoyws, oXoytb-Tws. Ignorantly :
P. and Y. ^a^. Tow wwsi ?w>J
r^^ blindly mto base agreements :
P. ^317 fir; TrpOTreroi? v/xa? avrov? ^/A-
^aXctv 15 awr^pis 6/i.oXoytas (Isoc.
126D).
Blindness, subs. P.
(Plat.), V. ovcrfros, 6 or TO',
Wiw^e55 : P. and V. o-KoVos, 6 or
T<$ (Dem* 411). Ignorance : P.
and V, yvoia, r}, &rpia, ^ ; see
Blink, v. intrans. P. and V.
83
Bli
/ (Xen. ; Ear., Cycl.). With-
out blinking: use adv., P. dovcap-
(Xen.), or adj., Ar
Bliss, subs. P. evSai/jLovwx, 17, Ar. and
P. TIJXX, ^, P. and Y. eujrpata, ^,
#5Aos, 6, V. oXos, 6 (also Xen., but
rare P.) ; see happiness.
Blissful, adj. P. and Y.
/xaKapios, dm;x*fc, Ar. and Y.
Blissfuliy, adv. P. and Y.
, .
Blister, subs. Ar. and P. <f>XvKT<uva,
$, Ar. <o>6*s, at.
Blithe, adj. P. c^u/w?, Ar. and P.
iAapo's (Xen.), P. and V. ffis.
Cheerful (of looks) : P. and V.
os, Y. ^>atSpa)7ros, Xa/jtTTpds, v-
s. Making cheerful : Y.
v, P. and Y. ^Stfs ; see happy.
Blithely, adv. P. and Y. 6%o>s,
1786(05 ; see happily.
Blizzard, subs. See storm.
Bloated, adj. P. vTrcpoy/cos, vn-cpfie-
yc'flqs, Ar. uTrepju-eyas. Excessive :
P. and Y. weprcrds.
Block, subs. O/ wood : Ar. and Y.
Kappas, o. Of stone : P. and Y. o-n/A.^,
^. Hindrance: P. KoJAu/jux, TO ; see
hindrance. Bow : P. and Y. orot-
Xos, o. Blocking up : P. airofoafa,
y (Xen.), V. <pay/*os, o. Butcher's
block : Ar. IXcoV, TO. Executioner's
block : Ar. and V. im&ivov, TO.
Block, v. trans. P. and Y. 4>pd<r<rcw,
KXjJcw, OTryjcXiJcti', a?ro/cX|fe4y, P. e/t-
<j>pdcr<Tiv, 6nro<t>paj(ro'civ, Ar. and P.
Prevent : P. and V.
Blockade, v. trans. By land : Ar.
P. 07TOTtp(cftV, P. -3TplTt^t^6tV,
otew/. jB^ $ea : P. Trcpi-
opptlv (dat.). Besiege :
Ar. and P. WO^LOPKCLV, P. 7rpoo*ica^-
O-&JM, irepiKa&ja-ticu ; see besiege.
Blockade, subs. 5^ ^ ^^- P-
7TptTtxto-t9, y, dffOTtxrts, ^. By
sea: P. c^op/jMycrt?, ^, &op/*os, 6.
^ie^re : P. iroXtop/cto, ^. Keeping
watch : P. and Y. <i5Aa/4 ^.
Blo
, circuMivallation : P.
TO, 7TptTt;j(tor/xa, TO.
Blockhead, subs. P ; /3Xd^, 6 or ij,
or use adj., o-tS^povs, Ar. and P.
e/t/?povTi7Tos ; see stupid.
Blockhouse, subs. P. Trepwro'Aiov, TO.
Blonde, adj. P. and V. av06V
Blood, subs. P. and Y. aT/*a, TO, V.
<f>6vos, 6 ; see murder. Be related
by blood : P. and V. yei/ci Trpoo-^icctv ;
see descent, relationship. TJie
barbed weapons of the men drew
no blood : Y. Tots p*v yap ofy ij/xao-
(Eur., Bacc/i.
.
761). Iw coZ^Z &Zoo^ : P. and V.
IK irpovoitts (lit., o/ set purpose).
Stain with blood, v. trans. : P. and
,
V. alp.a.rovv (Thuc. in pass.), KaOai-
/AaWeu/ (Plat.), Ar. and V. Ka
p,a,TOVV 9 V.
Blood-guilty, adj. P. vayi}s, V.
(rare P.),
Blood-guiltiness, subs. P. and V.
TO, Syos, TO (Thuc.), V.
, TO, P. /uai^>ow'a, 17,
BlOOdleSS, adj. P. aVai/AOS, Y. aVat-
ftaT05. Unstained by blood : V.
avat/xa/cTos. !T/iey thought that a
bloodless victory might fairly be
attributed to them : P. tvo^ov
auTots aio-Trep a/coi/wl TT^v vt/ciyv StKat'cos
av Ti'0(T0ai (Thuc. 4, 73).
Blood-red, adj. P. at/AcmuoV ; see
Blood-relation, subs. Use adj., P.
and Y. oVayjeatbs.
Bloodshed, subs. P. and Y. 4>6Vo?,
6, o-^ayjj, ^, Ar. and V. ^>ovai, at,
Y. aijjLOLTa rd.
Blood-stained, adj. See bloody.
Blood-sucking, adj. V. afytaTo
Blood-thirsty, adj. P. faviKos, Ar.
and Y. <^oii/io$, V. So^ocvd?, <f>&
TOS ; see cruel, murderous.
Bloody, adj. V. ai/iar^pos, <
oljjLaTovs, KaOaifjios, </>o/to9, Ar. and
Bio
Biu
P. KapTcpd? (lit., stubbornly con-\
tested) ; see murderous.
Bloom 5 subs. P. and V. av0o?, TO.
Met., perfection : P. and V. av6o*s,
TO, awtf, rj. Bloom of youth : P.
and V. ift&y, >;, <5pa, ^, d^^wj, r/. 50
iw, /wZZ bloom, v. : P. and V. dfc/xa-
v, dv&ik 5e ^ bloom of youth,
V. : P. and V. y^w, dK//.atv, dv0iv.
bloom, v. : Ar. and P.
.
Bloom, v. intrans. P. and V. a.vQv,
ftxXXca/ (Plat, but rare P., also Ar.) ;
see flourish.
Blooming, adj. Ar. and V. dv^pds,
di/dcjuxoo?/?, Y. dv0r<dpos, Ar. and
V. cuav^s. In one's prime: P. and
Y. ^5v, wpaios, V. 0oXepds, dic/iatos,
xAwpds, Ar. a>pt*ds ; see /res/&.
Blossom, subs. P. and V. #v0os, TO.
Blossom, v. intrans. P. and Y. d?/-
&u'. Pw /ortf& flowers : P. and
V. av0tv. Blossom out into:
met., P. c&vMv (dat.).
Blot, subs. P. and Y. K^Afe, ^.
Blemish: P. and V. KTjXfe, ^, P.
a-To-^os, TO, a/xa/DT^yaa, TO. Disgrace :
P. and V. aurjrita;, ^, oi/eiSos, TO.
Blot, v. trans. Lit. or met., P. and
V. /uLiawetVj V. ^patv4i/. Disgrace :
alcrxvveiv, KaTaur)(6vw f V. KiyXtSow,
P. Karapp-vTraiveiv. Blot out, exter-
minate: lit., P. and V. 5A./,
met., P. and V. &/#>>, gaAfftyecp,
Ko^atpeti/; see destroy. A wet sponge
blots out the picture : V. vy/>oio-o-a>v
(nroyyos aSXco-o' ypa^iyv (^Isch., ul{7.
1329),
Blotch, subs. See &fo. Deformity :
P. alamos, TO ; see deformity.
Blow, subs. P. and V. TrX^yiJ, ^, V.
TrX^j/^a, TO. Wbwwd ; P. and V.
Tpav/x-a, TO. BZow; o/ i/w sword ; V,
<f>curydvov To^iuit, at. PeaZ (6Zozt?),
v. trans. : P. and V. ST&wu, P. W-
vetv. B/oit? o/ fortune : P. and V.
o-Ufuo/>a, ^ P. dTv^/Aa, TO, Svo-Tux 1 ?/^
TO', 7rratcr/Aa, TO, V. -jrXT/y^, . 4^ OW6
&Zow;: V. ev ^ TrX^yf}. Coma to
blows (with) : P. and V. cru/^oA-
Xctv (dat.), Sib /4xi?s icvat (dat.),
(absol.), P. orvpiuyvwai (dat).
'fhrasybulns strikes Phrynichus and
fells him with a bloio : P. 6 p.&
paO"U/SouXoS rV7TTL TOV QpWiXpV KOI
/caTa/SaXAei iraTa^as (Lys. 136). The
capture of Plemmyrium was a crush-
ing blow to the Athenian force : P.
V TOIS TTpWTOV K(LK(a<r TO OTpaTCU/ja
TO Toiv "Aflr/vatcov r) TOT; IIA^/A/xvptb-u
Xijt/ris (Thuc. 7, 24). We must bear
the blows of fortune : P. ^ipew xpy
TO. Saijudvia. Slow of fortune : P.
?rapa -njs ru^iys evavruo/xa TO (Dem.
328) . i%e^ are 0owe without a blow :
V. <f>povBoL 8* a/7r\7jKToi (Eur., Rhes.
814). Ta&e without striking a blow :
P. avTO)8oel atpetv (ace,).
Blow, v. trans. Extend by blowing :
P. and V. <vo-ai/ (also used of mu-
sical instruments). Of the wind :
P. and V. ^epctv. Bloio the nose :
P. and V. a7ro//,Tjoxro-0ai (Xen. ; Bur.,
CfycZ., also Ar.).
Blow, v. intrans. Pw/: P. and V.
<iJo-av, V. <vo-iav ; see also breathe.
Of the wind : P. and V. TTVCIV, K-
7ri/tv. jy <7ie wind should blow from
the gulf: P. ct ^KTrveuo'etci' (l/c TOV
w TO 7ri/u/xa (Thuc. 2, 84).
~6 trumpet blew: P. cVcl
(Xen.). JB/OM* a&ow^: P.
and Y. <<fp<-iK, Sta</>epiv. Y. intrans.
V. flMro"O"vOit4 Blow away : P. otct
<f>-v<rav. Blow out, extend by blow-
ing : P. and V. <v<rav. Extin-
guish : P. and V. vftcvvtivai ; see
extinguish. Blow up, throw up by
blowing: P. dva^vcrav. SfeaWer ;
P. and Y. prjyvwat,. V. intrans.
P. and Y. pr^vva-Bo.1. Blow upon :
V. ejjLTrvetv (dat.).
Bludgeon, subs. Ar. and P. poVaXoi',
TO, Y. Koptivrj, y), P. and Y. $Xov, TO.
Blue, adj. P. /cvavov? (Plat.), V. /cudfveos.
Blue-grey : P. and Y. yAavfcds.
Blue, subs. Blue sky: Ar. and P.
oWpta, 7} (Xen.), Ar. and Y. aWpa, ^,
Bluff, subs. Crag : P. and V.^ KP^-
/tvo5, 6, V. dy/xd9, 6, crmXdfe, r), Ar.
and Y. ovcdrrcXos, o.
85
BIu
Boa
Bluff, adj. Of manner, unpolished :
Ar. and P. cfypotKos, V. SKO/H^OS.
Bold - P. and V. Qpacrts, X/?pds,
Boastful, adj. : V.
Bluff ness, subs. P. and V.
07 (freedom of speech). Boldness :
P. and V. 0p<W, rd.
Blunder, v. intrans. P. and V.
afjiapravew, ea/JapT<fvei
\l/v&cr0ai, P. Sta/xapravciv,
Blunder, subs. P. and Y.
TO, tiMpria, ^, P. SuxfLopT/a, 17, V.
Blundering, adj. D^ZZ : P. and V.
ovecuo?.
adv. Ar. oveaiois.
.andV. d/i,/3Xi;s.
; Ar. and P. ofypot/cos, V.
Zm o/ speech : P.
"V. 0pocnwrro/ji(V, e-
Blunt, v. trans. Lit. or met., P. and
V. afjL/3\vvetv, aTrap./3\vveiv, V. Karap.-
/3X.vvcw, lit., V. cKKox^etv. ^Lre %0ir
swords blunted at the sight of
beauty? V. p' fe TO *aXXos &/ee-
K^-qrai (tyy ; (Bur., Or. 1287).
With feelings blunted : P. and V.
Bluntly, adv. Eudely : Ar. and P.
dypoucos. In speech : P. JJLCTO, Trap-
pqo-fas, V. irappqaiq.. Speak bluntly:
P. irappv)<rLa(rOa,i, V. 0paoruoroju,iV,
-
Bluntness, subs. O/ speech : P. and
V. TrappTfjcria, ^. Budeness : P.
Blur, v. trans. Jfofe dim : P. and V.
S/^au/uow (Xen.), P. emo-KOTclv (dat.).
Blurt out, v. P. and V. /opffay,
e/cXoXcrv (Bur., Frag.). Fling out
(words) : P. and V. fclcftW, V.
pwrrciv, &iroppurrcLv, c/cptWetv.
Blush, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
0piav, P. avcpvOpiav, pvOpa[vt<r0ai.
(Xen.), Ar.
Blush at, v. See (60) ashamed of.
Blushing, adj. Use V. OIVGMTO'S.
Bluster, subs. Noise : P. and V.
s, 6. Boasting : P. iw<oXoyta,
17 (Thuc.), av^Aux, TO' (Thuc.), P. and
V. /co/x,7ros, 6 (Thuc.), V. -yavpw/xa,
TO, Ar. and V. KOftTrao-ftaTa, TCL ; see
also threat.
Bluster, v. intrans. Make a noise :
P. and V. if/ofaw, Ar. Tra^Xafcu/.
Boast : P. /xcyaXavxeurflai, Ar. and
P. ^XafoverJeo-ftzt, V. aS> X w (Thuc.
also, but rare P.), KOPTTCW (rare P.),
Ko/ATra^tv (rare P.) ; see fioastf,
threaten.
Blustering, adj. Tempestuous : P.
os, Ar. and V. oWxct/ztpos, V.
, Suo-/ci{/xavTOs. Boastful : P.
, Ar. and P. oXa^cuv, V.
-TOjiiapyos ; see boastful.
Blusteringly, adv. V. w/aie6>ra>s ;
see boastfully.
Boa, subs. See STzafce.
Boar, subs. P. and V. 5s, 6 (2Esoh.,
Frag.), Kcwrpos, 6, V. o-us, 6 (Bur.,
. 316).
Board, subs. P. and V.
, 6. Plank : P. and V.
TO, P. fcepata, 17, Ar. and P. oWs,
Maintenance, subs. : P. and V.
<^ij, 07, StatTa, T). Feeding: Ar. and P.
o-iTiyo-is, . ib&te ; lit. and met., P.
and V. Tp(ferea, 17. Council: P.
o-wcSptov, TO. Board of ten : P. ot
Sc/ca. To 6?eci a fcoara! o/ 7^7^ aeZ-
vawced in years : P. apy^v Ttva -Trpco--
pvrcpav avSpaii/ !Xr0ai (Thuc. 8, 1).
Ow the boards (stage): P. rl -njs
0-1071^5. Ow 6oar^, prep. : P. and
V. rt (gen.) ; o/ motion : P. ITT^
(aoc.), P. and V. cfc (ace.) ; adv., P.
and Y. M vccos. Be on board, v. :
P. cTrwrXetv (absol.), tyirXw (absol.).
Go on boa/rd, v. : see board, v.
Pwtf on board, v. : P. Imf}ipdfcv 9
wri/&eo/, P. and V. rrS?0<r0<u
(Xen.). Tafe o ftoard, v. : P. dva-
Xa/*y8ai/tv, aLvafiipdcr0ai. Over-
board: see overboard.
Board, v. traus. Go o?i board: P.
and V.
(absol. or t5, ace. ;
alone),
86
(ace.).
Boa
Boi
Board enemy's ship: P. eV
(dat.) (Thuc. 7, 70). Supply with
food: P. and V. rplfaw (ace.).
Live : P. and V. 8u-
T0 - (Thuc.),
(Thuc.), Ar. and
V.
TO.
Y. intrans.
TCLCF0CU.
Boast, subs. P.
P. and V. Kcfywros,
Y. Ko/A7ra0yx.aTa,
The boast of (concretely of persons
or things) : P. and V. <TXW<*> TO, Y.
Trpoo^/Aa, TO, &yaX/x,a, TO,
TO (Eur., Phoen. 1131).
Boast, v. intrans. P. and Y.
fteya eumi/, Ar. and P. aX-
tv (Thuc.), Ar and V. d^orftu,
V. eci;xo-0<u, en-euxco-Oai (also Plat,
but rare P.), cg&revxccrQaL, avxew (also
Thuc. but rare P,), cfavx*^ *<>/*-
irelv (rare P,), fco/tfra^civ (rare P.),
CKKOfJL7TcitlV, <j>\VW (2EsCh., P.V.
504). Boast of: P. and V. ayaX-
Xeo-0at (dat.), a/3pvv<r6ai (dat.), P.
(aCC.) (Thuc.), V. /co/wmv
(acc.) (rare P.), KopTrdfav (acc.) (rare
P.), ^ev^fcrOai (acc.), yavpovo-Qai
(dat.), Ar. and V. ^muxctv (dat.).
Boaster, subs. Ar. and P. SXofrw, 6
or ^, V. KO/JWTO'S, 6 (Eur., Phoen.
600).
Boastful, adj. Ar. and P.
P. /*yoXo<jbp<ov, K0fjt,7r<a8ri$ (Thuc ),
' ' Y. fc^pa ' .\
inlrn\6<Lp(ov (also Plat,
but rare P.), Ar. and V. yavpos.
Of words, etc. : P. and V. *-'-* L
Boastfully, adv. P.
VTTCp^^avws, V. w/aKOfwra>s,
Boastfulness, subs. P.
" ' HThuc.), ... .
5, V. TO yavpov, P. and
V. oy/cos, o ; see boast.
Boasting, subs. See boastfulness.
Boat, subs. P. and V. irXotov, r6,
, TO (Dem. 128), Ar. and P,
, P. ttKartov, T^, V. -
, 8dpv, TO, KV/I^, 17 (Soph.,
P. and
Ar. and P. KeXiys, o, 7rXoip*ov,
6.
TO' (Xen.), P. /ccXijTiov. TO,
#0 m
?rt TW
319).
Boat, v. intrans.
Boatman, subs.
V. TTop^jLtevs, 6.
same 6oai with : met., P.
ctv (dat.) (Dem.
See row.
Ferryman : P. and
Sa^or : P. and V.
Boatswain, subs. P. and V.
<m5s, 6. Boatswain's signal: P.
and V. KeXeixr/xa, TO.
Bode, v. trans. Betoken: P. and V.
tvtv, V. 7rpoo-7j/xatvtv,
Presage: P. and V.
see augur.
Bodily, adj. P.
Of
(gen. of O-&POJ. Bodily exercise :
Boding, adj. Prophetic : P. and^ Y.
/MwriKosj Ar. and Y. /Jtavrcto?.
phetic of : Y. -n-po/iavTt^ (gen.),
' [en.).
kin, subs. Pin : Y.
i *
TO.
17,
Body, subs. P. and V. o-fifta, TO, V.
Sc/xas, TO ; see also jZ&b.
Z>OdZ2/: P. and V. re/cpo?, 6,
TO, Ar. and V. WKVS, 6, V.
Trunk : P. and V. K#TOS, TO (Plat.).
.Frame (of things) : P. o-ayta, TO ;
see frame. Groiip of mdividuals :
P. and V. onfvoSos, ^, o^crraort?, ^.
The body politic : Ar. and P. TO
Kotvov, P. and V. ^ TTO'XIS. I?i a
body : P. and V.
^/iree bodies, adj. : V.
Exercise of the body : P.
17. Se strong in body, v. : Ar, and
Y. VO-W/XttTtv.
Bodyguard, subs. P. and V. Sopv-
</>opot, ou Attend as bodyguard,
v. : P. oopv<opiv (aoc.).
Bog, subs. P. IXos, TO, Ar. and P.
TO, P. and V. Xt^v77, r%
Ar. and P.
Bogey, subs.
Boggy, adj.
Bogiis, adj.
P. and V. a*co5,
Goblm
see
P, Xi//.v<68i?s.
P. and V.
see fictitious.
AJC. and P. <f>\VKrawa, 17,
87
Boi
Boil, v. trans. P. and V. c^reiv (Eur.,
CycL 404), Ar. Sva^pacnrciv. Boil
(a kettle) : Y. tefciv (Bur., CycL
392). V. intrans. Lit. or met.,
P. and V. fav ; see rage. Let one's
(anger) boil up : Y. t&va&iv xdXov.
Boiled, adj. P. and Y. ty0ds (Eur.,
Oyd. 246), P. tyipro't (Xen.).
Boiling, subs. P. fy^o-w, 17, cW, 17.
Boisterous, adj. P. o-<o8pds, ropa-
X<0&7S V. XaySpo's, 0ovpos, ai0a>j/ (also
Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and V.
Boisterously, adv. P. <ropo>s,
pa^wSois, V. Xayftpais.
Boisterousness, subs. P.
17. EWJ/Z, : P. and Y. op//^,
Bold, adj. Brow: P. andV.
Ar. and V.
vroX//x>s,
.
(rare P.), Y.
qs (also Xen.), 0pa-
s, P. tfapo-ata'os; see fearless.
In bad sense : P. and V. 0pao-ife,
ds, Y. TaX<u<p<>r, TX.yfJi.tov, P.
Reckless : Ar. and P.
; see reckless. Bold of speech:
V. ^paoTjo-To/ios, cXeutfepdoro/Jios. -Z?6
foZd, v. : P. and Y. tfapo-cir, 0pa-
a~6vccr0ai t roX/xav, Ar. and Y.
(2nd aor. of rXav). Be &oW
, v. : Y. ^paeruorroftctv,
P.
..
Boldly, adv. P. and Y. fo8pW, Ar.
and P. ^pcwrQ)s, P. ToXjLM/pSs Oapcra-
Xeo)?, Y. flpcMTuoTrXayxvws, cv^aperai?,
vrdX/jiQ)9, evKapSto)?. In bad sense :
P. roA/7po)s, flapo-aXc'ws ; see /a^'-
Z0ss^, out-spokenfy.
Boldness, subs, ^wage : P. and
V. Spcny, ^, dvSpeta, ^, ^apo-os, TO,
^pao-os, TO, rdXjaa, 17, TavSpeiov,
v^X t/a ''J* Y. evavSpia, 17, euroX/u'a,
17 ; see bravery. In bad sense :
P. and V. 0pct<ro5, TO, rdX/^a, 77, P.
QpaoijTTis, j). Boldness of speech :
P. and Y. Trapp^o-ia, ^.
Bole, subs. Tnmi o/ a iree : Ar.
and P. irpejjLvov, rd, onreXc^o?, TO, Ar.
and V. /eop//,ds, 6.
Bon
Bolt, subs. Missile : P. and V.
j&'Aos, TO (rare P.), V. ftiX*iuw 9 TO.
Arrow : P. and V. To'^vfta, TO,
owrrds, 6 (rare P.)> Y. fds, 6, <rrpa/cTos,
^, TTTcpoV, TO ; seea?TOW. Thunder-
bolt : P. and V. xepawds, 6, V.
/ccpawtot /SoXat (Eur., Tro. 92, of.
Ar., Av. 1242) ; see thunderbolt.
Bar for fastening : P. and V.
/AoxXds, 6, Ar. and Y. /cX^pa, Ta.
Bolt-pin, subs. : Ar. and P.
vos, 17. Ei-uei ; V. ip/xds, 6,
5.
Bolt, v. trans. Ar. ^aXavov
Fasten, bar : P. and V.
dixro/cXiJetv, Ar. and P.
5o^ in : P. and V.
see s^^ wt. Bolt out,
shut out : P. and Y. cwroKXflW,
iKKXyciv. Be bolted, riveted: Ar.
and Y. yo//.^>oOo~^at, Y. <f>7j\ovcrOai,
V. intrans. Ar. and P. STroStSpa-
a-KLv ; see ?^w awo^. Bolt ivp-
right : see upright.
Bombard, v. trans. P. /caTao-eiW
(shake down} ; see overwhelm.
Bombast, subs. P. and Y. vyfyfo, rj,
Ar. 7ra^>Xao-/AaTa, Ta; see boastful-
ness.
Bombastic, adj. P. oyKw&V, Ar. and
P. xwos ; see boastfad.
Bona fide, adj. P. a&oVicrro?, Ar.
and P. d|tdxp0)s (also Eur. but
rare V-).
Bond, subs. Anything that binds :
P. and V. $07409, 6, o~w8eo7Aos, 6.
: P. and V. 11*17, $>
: see bondage. Bond
of union, subs. : P. 8eo-/>td9, o, orvV-
. Written bond : P. orvy-
, Ar. and P. ypdt/zfittTa, Ta,
j TO ; see contract. Se-
curity: P. and V. ^yywy, ^, Pledge:
P. and V. iriarife, ^, TTiorroV, TO, V.
irurrufjLaraj TO.. They were anxious
to do right beyond the Utter of their
bond : P. TO SiKauyv /xoXXov TT}S o*ui/-
^17/079 7rpo^v/o$ Trapeo-Yoi/ro (Thuo. 4,
61).
Bondage, subs. Imprisonment : P.
Bon
Bor
and V. Scr/i-tt, rd, SCOT&OI, 01, <jf>iJAa/c^,
17. SbW w bondage : P. j/ <vAa/cfl
!)('. Slavery : P. and Y. SouAcia,
17, V. TO SouAov. Sold into bondage,
adj. : V. TITO'S.
Bond, adj. In bondage : P. and V.
Bondman, subs. P. and V. SouAos,
6, ouccTrjs, 6, Ar. and V. o>ws, 6; see
slave. Villein : P. 0r;s, 6, P. and
V. 7Tvm7s, 6. Prisoner of war :
P. and V. atx/^aAo)Tos.
Bondwoman, subs. P. and V. Sov-
tyi $9 V* o<Kerts, ^, 8/xco77, 17 (also
Xen. but rare P.), o>a>fe, q, cux/Aa-
Aa>Tfe, ^.
Bone, subs. P. and V. OO-TOW, TO.
Made of bone, adj. : oore'iVos (Plat.),
Bon-fire, subs. See beacon.
Bonnet, subs. Cap: P. and V.
Kvvi), y (Plat.), Ar. and P. TrlAfcuoi',
/
TO.
Bonus, subs. Extra pay : P. &n-
Bony, adj. Lean: Ar. and P.
Book, subs. P. and V. pi/SXos, fj, P.
cn;yypa/x/jta, TO, onryypa^ij, 17, Ar. and
P. /31/jAtOV, TO, V TTTUX^^ OtjSActfl/, (It.
Division of a work : P. Aoyos, 6.
Bookish, adj. Ar. and P. TroAfyxaflifc.
Boom, subs. P. and V. ^o<^os, o,
KTi?7ros, 6 (rare P.), V. ^po/xos, 6, P.
j8d/x)8o5, 6 (Plat.), Ar. and V. Trcvra-
yos, 6. Obstacle across a harboiw,
etc. ; P. <n}y/x,a, TO (Thuc. 7, 69).
Boom, v. intrans. P. and V.
fop/Sew, KTVTTCW (rare P.), V.
Boon, subs. Favour: P. and "
17, V. Trpoo-^opd, y) (Soph., 0.0, 581).
ff ra^ a boon : P. and V.
. x
d
SfSovat, V.
vantaye : P. and V.
TO ; see advantage.
Boon-companion, subs. P. and V.
o-u/jwronys, 0.
Boor, subs. P. and V. atVovpyos, 6,
epyar^s, 6. Met., use adj., Ar. and
P. aypoiKO?.
Boorish, adj. Ar. and P.
<^opTt/cos, Ar. aypetos, P. and V.
o-KaioY Ignorant : P. and V. a/xa-
^775, ^OTJCTOS, P. dypajLt/iaTos, Ar. and
P. ttTTtttSeUTOS.
Boorishly, adv. Ar. and P. dypoiW,
Ar. o*Kaia)s, P. <^opTtK<os.
Boorishness, subs. P. dypot/cta, ^,
P. aTrcuSerWa, ^, P. and V. tpjowria,
fj (Bur., Frag.), o-icatoT^s, ^.
Boot, v. intrans. Be of advantage :
P. and V. o-u/A^epew, w^cXetv, Ar.
and P. AiJcrtTeXctv, V. Xiietv TeA/iy, or
Xrfetv alone ; see profit, avail.
Boot, subs. Ar. KoQopvos, 6, V. dp/?i;-
A?7, 17 ; see s^oe, sandal.
Bootmaker, subs. See shoemaker.
Booth, subs. P. and V. 07071/17, 07.
Market booths : P. ycppo, TCI, Ar.
and P. cTK-jyvcu, at.
Bootless, adj. See useless.
Bootlessly, adv. See mekssly.
Booty, subs. P. and V. Aeia, 17,
dpTray^, ^. Qttarry : P. and V.
dypa, $ (Plat, but rare P.), otypcvju-a,
TO (Xen.), ^pa, fj (Xen.), V. d^pa/xa,
TO. Arms taken from the foe : P.
and V. o-KiJAa, TO. (sing, also in V.),
o*KuAeu/xaTa, Ta, V. Adi^vpa, T<. Per-
5071 or ^i7i[/ preyed on : V. o-icCAov,
TO, !Aa>p, TO, lAK77/Aa } TO, Sta^^opa, 07,
dpTTciyiJ, ^. 27/imgf <o &e devowre^ :
Ar. and V. </>opj8?7, ^, V. ^otva-njptov,
TO, ^0/^17, ^. I>?'^e ojf 600^, v. :
V. Ae^AttTetv.
Border, subs. Fringe : Ar. and V.
Kpao-rreSa, T a. ^d^ : P. x ^5 TO.
O/ land : P. orx<xTta, 77. Fringe :
met., P. and V. xpdo-^Sa, rd (Xen.).
Boundary : P. and V. opos, 6, opux,
Ttt, V. opto"fta, TO, P. /xcdopia, rd
(Xen.).
Border, adj. (E.g. border-town) : P.
Border, v. trans. P. and V.
Border on, be neat* : P. and V.
7rpocrKMr0<u (dat.), P. !x^i (g^-)-
Neiyhboiw : Ar. and P. yem/iav
(dat.), P. and V. yciTovctv (dat.)
(Plat, bub rare P.).
Borderers, subs. Ar. and P. 7rA>;crto-
89
Bor
Bou
Bordering, adj. Neighbouring : P.
and V. Trpdcrxupos, P. o/*opos, Ar.
and P. 7rA.>7o-iox<opos ; see neigh-
bouring. The plains bordering on
. . . : V. o~uyxopTct TreSia (gen. or
dat.).
Border line, subs. On the border
line, between : use P. /x,0opios, with
two genitives.
Bore, v. trans. Pierce uiith a hole :
P. and V. TGrptuvGLV rpvrrav (Soph.,
Frag.). Weary : Ar. and P. Ivo-
X\.LV (ace. or dat.).
Borer, subs. Instrument for boring :
P. and V. Tpu7rai/oi/j TO.
Born, Be, v. P. and Y. yiywordcu,
yewacrOai, <j>v<r6at, Y. /JAaorctveiv,
K<vcr<9cw, licyL-yvea-OaL. Be born
before : V. vpo^uvat (2nd aor. of
?rpo<u<r0<u) (Soph., 4;. 1291).
Borough, subs. See city.
Borrow, v. trans. Ar. and P. 8avt-
aor -
Borroio in addition
, 6.
P.
Borrower, subs. P.
Bosom, subs. Ar. and V.
Breast : P. and V. /WWTOS, 6 (Xen.
but rare P.), orfOos, TO, or pi. (Plat.
but rare P.), crrcpvov, TO, or pi.
(Xen. but rare P.). Seat of the
feelings : P. and V. ifixtf, ^, 0i;/xos,
6, V. (rrepvov, TO, or pi., ^rap, TO,
Ar. and Y. ^pijv, 17, or pi., <r?rAay-
TO, or pi., /eapoYa, ^, *eap,
TO.
Boss, subs. 6/i<aAo9, 6 (Horn.).
Both, adj. P. and Y. ^w
Tpot (neuter only in V.). Both
together : P. o-wct/*,<a>,
fcer Tzair m/& ^e fingers
of both hands : Y. /CO/A^ cnraxr'
d/A^tScftow d/c/xats (Soph., O.E.
124=3). From both sides, adv. : P.
, adv. :
P.
Both
and, oonj. P. and V.
T . . T, T .
Bother, v. trans.
KOt, KOt .
Ar. and P. Trpay-
(dat.), cvo^Xctv (aoc.
or dat.) ; see trouble, distress.
Bother, subs. P. and V.
6;
see trouble, distress.
Bottle, subs. Ar. and P.
XrjKtiOiov, TO. For wine : use P.
and Y. do-Kos, 6.
Bottom, subs. Lowest part : P. and
V. Kpijirk, fj (Plat.), p&Opov, TO
(Xen.), ySao-w, TI (Plat.). Founda-
tion : P. and V. -m^v, o, P.
2Sa<#>os, T^. Of d hill : P. Kp
T< (Xen.). O/ a ship : P.
TO. To live right at the bottom of the
sea : P. ev /*ra> TO) iruOfLfvi TOU TrcXa-
yow otKcw (Plat.", Phaedo, 109c).
57o iAe bottom, downwards : P. and
Y. /caTd). Thoroughly: P. and V.
dfcpl/tos. -From <qp io bottom : P.
and V. /car a/cpa? ; see utterly.
Bottom upwards : use adj., P. and
V. wTTtos. ffei io the bottom of:
see discover.
Bottomless, adj . Ar. and Y. 3/too-o-os.
Bottomry, subs. P.lK8oo-ts,ry. Jlfo?^2/
borrowed or lent on bottomry : P.
vavriKov, TO.
Bough, subs. Ar. and V. icAaSos, 6,
<f>vXXd$, r}, V. 3^os, 6, d/cp^ww, 6
(Eur., Og/cZ. 455), Ipvos, TO, ^8Xa-
o-T^fta, TO (rare P.). Young shoot :
P. and V. 7TTop0os 7 6 (Plat.), fcXoiv,
6 (Plat.). Suppliant bough of
ohve : P. and V. 0oAAos, 6, frcenypia,
17, Y. K\d8os, 6, ifcnypia, ^.
Boulder, subs. P. and V. Aitfos, 6,
Y. x*Ppfa> V> werpos, 6 (rare P.).
Crag : P. and Y ; TreVpa, ?/, V. A.e7ra9,
TO. Strewn with boulders, adj. :
P. and Y. TrcruiS^s, Y. ACT-CUO? ; see
Bounce, subs. Jump: Y.
TO*, aXfjia, r6 (Plat, also but rare P.).
Met., impudence : P. and V. vf
Bounce, v. intrans. P. and V.
Bouncing, adj. Very big: P.
ftcye'ftfs. Fat : Ar. and P. wa %
Bound, adj. In cJiains : Ar. arfd V.
8'<r/uos, or use pass. part, of
Bound, subs. Limit: P. and V.
TO, ^pos, o, V. Tcp/4a, TO.
P. and Y.
90
Bou
Bow
bounds, measwe : P. and V.
TO ; see also boundary. Leap : V.
71-17817/10, TO, aXp.a, TO (Plat, also but
rare P.), 6*71-17817/10, TO, o-Ktp-ny/wi, TO.
Set bounds to, check : P. and V.
within bounds, v. intrans. : P.
Tptoeiv. Go bdyond bounds: P. and
V. VTTCpj&lXXcH', efepX^O-Bai, 7T^p^-
cr0ai, V. KTpcx*W' Within bounds,
moderately : P. and V. /tTpos.
Bound, v. trans. e boimds to : P.
jP-ia; a Z*T?M io : P. and V. bpi&w.
Border on : P. and V. Trpoor/ccwrtfai
(dat.), P. 2x(T0ai (gen.). Form
boundary of: P. and V. 6piv
(ace.). V. intrans. Leap : P. and
V. TTT/SOV (Plat.), o"XX<r0oi (Plat.),
cwnySov (Plat.), OTKipTov (Plat.), V.
0po>ovciv, K0pa>crKM/. J am bound
(with infin.), P. and V. o^etXw, (Dem.
753), or use P. and V. Sei/ic, xpi?
/AC, Ar. and V. xpcoiv / (rare P.).
We are all bound to suffer this fate :
V. vracrw yap JHM.V TOVT' o<ei^
0/ (Soph., JB7Z. 1173). B
to, be sure to: P. and V.
(infin.).
Boundary, subs. P. and V. opos, o,
OptO, TO, V. Tp/OV, 6, TCp/AO, TO,
opio-fMi, TO ; see end, border. Boun-
dary line : met., P. p.e06piov, TO ;
see border line.
Bounden, adj. It is my bounden
duty (with infin.) : P. and V. Set
/AC, xprj /*, 7rpo<n/JKi /AC, Ar. and V.
xpew /* (rare P.) ; see I am
under bound.
Boundless, adj. P. and V. 7rpoy,
Ar. and P. aWpavros, V. /wpios (also
Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and V. #/3wr-
0*05. Abundant: P, and V. o^^ovos,
V. rtppvTos ; see immeasurable.
Bounteous, adj. Generates : P.
P. and V. <x<0ovos, V. Mppvros.
Bounteously, adv. Generously: P.
<^tXoa>pa>?. Abundantly: P. and
V. d<^^dvto5 (Eur., Frag.).
Bounteousness, subs. P.
Bountiful, adj. See bounteous.
Bountifully, adv. See bounteously.
Bountif ulness, subs. See bounteous-
ness.
Bounty, subs. Favour: P. and V.
X<xpts, rj. Gift: P. and V. Sfipov,
ro, Soo-ty, 17, 8a>pca, 17, Ar. and V.
Scopn/zo, TO (also Xen. but rare
P.).
Bourgeon, subs. Sprout : P. and
V. 7TTop0os (Plat.), V. jSXooriyfia, TO
(rare P.), ^Xoomy, 17 (rare P.).
Bourgeon, v. intrans. P. and V.
jSXaoTovcii/ (rare P.), V. KXiyfiaTOT)-
o^at (Soph., Frag.).
Bourn, subs. Limit : P. and V. W-
pOS, TO, V. Tp/XO, TO, TCp/lWV, 6.
7%d : P. and V. TcXcvnJ, ^.
Bout, subs. P. and V. oycSv, 6, 5/uX-
Xo, 17, V. WXos, 6 (Plat, but rare P.).
In wrestlwig' P. and V. -^0X01071.0, TO'
(Plat.). Drinking bout: Ar. and P.
crvpiroviov, TO, P. -JTOTOS, 6.
Bow, v. trans. Ar. and P. KOTO>
KOfwrTciv, Ar. and Y. KOftTrrctv. In-
ohne in any direction : P. and V.
icXfvctv. Crush : P. and V. Trufeu/,
V. yi/o>7iTtv. Humble : P. and V.
KoOaipelv, ouoTcXXetv. 0%^ ^/z>0 head:
V. vcveiv Kttpa. J am bowed down
With looe : V. cnWorraXfuu ICOKOIS
(Bur., JET. J 7 . 1417). j?ow ^e ^ee :
V. /ca/x,7rrtv yoia;, or Kdpirreiv alone.
V. intrans. Bend : P. and V.
KdfjLTrr<rr6aL. Incline : P. and V.
K\tv<rOat. Bend forward : Ar. and
P. Kvirreiv, Ar. trpOKwrrtw. Make
obeisa/noe : P. and V. irpoo-Kvvclv, V.
TTpoorrwrmv, TrpooTrtrveiv. J5ow? ^0 :
met., P. and V. ijTroTrrvjcro-tw face.).
Yield to : P. and V. sticav (dat.),
87TtKtv (dat.). Bowing (to fate)
since they thought that all was on
the way to being lost : P. fa
ivopi&v (Dem. 127). Since 1 1
you say so, J bow (to yow decision) :
P, cTmS?) o-ov a/co-uo) TOIJTO
ica/A7nrofiat (Plat,, Protf. 320s).
Bow, subs. Obeisance: P.
91
Bow
Bra
Bow, subs. Circular shape : P. and
Y. KVK\O<;, 6. Loop: P. and V.
dy/ciiX>7, % (Xen.). Weapon : P. and
V. T#OV, TO Of a bow, adj. : P.
and V. TO#*COS, V. TO^JP^S. Armed
with the botu, adj. : V. TOOTVX? S
Ar. To><opos. Oonquering with
the low, adj. : V. TooSa//os.
with the bow, v. trans, or intrans. :
P. and Y. TofeiW ; v. trans., Ar.
and P. /cararofeuctv. flafl6 two
strings to one's bow : see under
string. Haw-bow : P.'Ipis, 17 (Plat.,
JKep. 616s).
Bowed (with age), adj. Ar.
V. SwrXovs, w/oovoyTnys.
Bowels, subs. P. and V. orcpa, T<
(Plat.), (nrXayxm, ra (Plat.). PoweZ*
o/ compassion : P. and V. eXeos, 6,
V. oticros, 6 (also Thuc. but rare
P.); QQ&pity.
Bower, subs. V. fceu0/*,a>v, 6, pvxfa,
6, Kv0os, TO, \l/vKrypi,ov 9 TO (.ZEsch.,
and Bur., Frag.) ; see a/rbowr.
Bowery, adj. Shady : P.
eirTKios (Plat.), Ar. and V.
Sacnaos, jueXa/^uXXos, V. uzroovaos.
Bowl, subs. Hollow of anything :
P. and V. TO /coZXoi/, Ar. and V.
Kifros, TO. Ctop; P. and V. /cvXi,
6 (Plat.; Eur., CycL), &ciro>/*a, TO;
see cup. Mixing-bowl : P. and V.
Kparyp, 6. jPor catching the blood
of victims : Ar. and V. <r<ayiov, TO.
Bowl, v. trans. P. and V. Kv\tv8clv
or KvX/8ctv (Xen., also Ar.). Bowl
over : P. and V. /caTa^oXXctv.
Bowman, subs. P. and V. To&m;?,
o. Mounted bowman : Ar. and P.
i7T7TOToioT?yS> 6.
Bows, subs. Of a ship : P. and Y.
^. From the bows : P. and
. *c Trpw/Da?, P. irptopaOw.
Bowshot, subs. P. and Y.
TO. TF?jfAm
rp
V.
bowshot : P. and V.
Out of bowshot :
P. l^
Bowstring, subs. P. and V.
17 (Xen.), V. Qufjuyg, 6.
Bow-wow, Sound made by a dog :
Ar. a5 a5 (Vesp. 903).
Box, subs. Ar. and P.
Bep. 616D),
, 6 (Plat.,
(Lys.),
and V. #77/07, ^, ^yaorrpov, TO (Xen.),
Ar. and Y. yyos, r6, Y. X^s, 6.
, 6.
yyos,
J5oo; 07J the ear : AT. and P. /
6. (r^ve (a person) a box on the
ear : P. lirl nopp^s rvirretv (aco.).
Witness-box : see witness-box.
Box, v. intrans. P. and V.
Boxer, subs. P. and Y. irv
Boxing, subs. P. and V.
P. Tru/cTtfo;, ^. Boxing match : P.
TTU^TWC^ paw (Plat.).^ ffooi ai &oa?-
ing, adj. : P. TrvKTtfco's.
Boxing-gloves, subs. P. t/AoWe?, o
(Plat., Prot. 342s).
Boy, subs. P. and V. ^aw, 6, Ar.
and Y. Kopos, 6 (rare P.). Lad :
Ar. and P. ftcipaKiov, TO, /AetpaicvXXto^,
TO, P. /xtpaictcrico5, 6. Zri^b boy :
Ar. and P. iracStov, TO, TratSdfptov,
TO'. O/ a 607/, adj. : P. and V.
Boyhood, subs. P. TratScta, 77.
boyhood : P. e* iratSos, CK:
K TTOtStOU (Xen.), /C VOV.
Boyish, adj. Ar. and P.
, P. and V. vcos.
P.
Brace, subs. P. and Y. SCO-/AOS, o,
Ar. and P. ToVos, 6.
Brace, v. trans. Tighten : P. IwtTc*-
vetv. Met., encourage: P. &rtppo>-
viJvat, P. and V. Opao-ivew, &ap<rvveiv.
Brace oneself, v. : P. and V. cppoi-
(perf. pass, of powiW), P.
(perf. pass, of &rtppo>-
i <?$br : P. and V.
, P. StaTctVco'^at, arvvTW<r0a,t t
Y. cvrciVeiv.
Braced up, adj. Met., P. and V.
IKTOVOS, O-W/TOVOS. 5%e hands of the
young are braced for action : V.
i/0v Tot Spav p.& ^vrovoi x*P * (Bur.,
Frag.}.
Bracing, adj. Cool : P. and Y. i/ri5-
^pos. Healthy : P. ^y^etvos.
Bracelets, subs. P. i/reXia, T< (Xen.).
Brackish, adj. P. and V, X^fy>os.
~, v. intrans. P. and Y.
Xeyctv, /xcya etTrctv, P. yUeyaXa
Ar. and P. aXo^oj^eiJcor^at, V.
92
Bra
Bra
(also Thuc. but rare P.),
(also Plat, but rare P.),
ofwrelv (rare P.), KO/ATTO^CIV (rare
P.); see boast. Brag of : see boast
of.
Brag, Subs. P.
; see boast, boastfulness.
Braggart, subs. Ar. and P.
17, V. TO
6 or ^. V. JCO/ATTOS, 6 (Eur., Phoen.
600).
Braggart, adj. Ar. and P. oXafui/,
P. KOfJLTrwfys (Thuc.), Y. vTrepqkpcoi/,
vi/riyyopos, oro/AOpyos, yaupos ', see
boastful. Of words, etc. : P. and
Y. Ul/rtyXoS, P. UTTCpKOTTOS.
Bragging, adj. See boastful.
Braggingly, adv. V. ^
uTrcp/coVcos j ' see boastfully.
Braid, v. trans. P. and Y.
o"u/A7rA.Keiv j see also adorn.
Braid, subs. Ar. and Y.
6, Y wXo/cos, 6.
Brain, subs. P. and Y.
6, V. ftucXos, 6. Met., P.' and V.
vous, 6, Ar. and V. </>pyv, 17, or pi.
(rare P.) ; see mind.
Brainless, adj. P. and Y.
a<l>p<i)v, Ar. and P. oVo^ros.
Brake, subs. See thicket. For
checkvng speed : use met., P. and
V. xoXZvos, 6.
Bramble, subs. P, and V.
Bran, subs. P. Trirvpa,, rd.
Branch, subs. Bough: Ar. and V.
? r o, <^>uAAas, 17, V. oos, 6,
6 (Eur., Oyc/. 455),
TO (rare P.).
P. and Y. TTT^OS, o (Plat.),
K\W, 6 (Plat.), Suppliant branch of
olive : P. and Y. $aXXos, 6, 1
^, V. /<XdtSo9, 6, UTTypta, ^. Associated
club : P. <rwo)/xoo-/a, ^. Dwision of
afamikj, etc. : P. and V. ^ "
Part : P. and Y, t
TO, P. /xcJptov, TO. Of a river : P.
Kcpas, TO. Species, kmd: P. and
V. I8os, TO, Tri&e : P. and Y.
i}Xi7, 17. Eooi and branch (des-
troy) : use adj., P. and V.
os (also Ar, but rare P.), Ar. and
Y. auToVpe/xvos, Or adv., Y.
0v ; see utterly. Seamanship is a
branch of art : P. TO VO.VTIKQV TC^^S
e(jn(Thuc. 1, 142).
Branch , v. intrans. Of a road, river,
etc. : P. and Y.
Branching, adj. V.
/xo5, TToAw-xioroj. Of horns : P.
and Y. vj/^\o's.
Branching, subs. P. octane, ^.
Brand, subs. Torcfe : P. and V.
XttftTTas, ^, V. SdXds, 6,
7n5po-os, 6, Trdvo?, 6 (rare
284 ; Eur., Rhes. 988), Xa/tTrr^p, 6,
Ar and P. Sas, 17. Swr^ : P. and
V. f<os, TO, Y. <f>doyavov, TO, lyx 9 >
TO, KvoiScov, 6, <riSrjpo$, 6 ; see sword.
Small sword: P. and V. ^axaipa,
^. Afar A; 6wrwi M ; P. ^y/cau/xa, TO
(Plat.). D-isgrace : P. and Y. 6Ve&-
Sos, TO', ato-^ijKiy, ^, KTyX-ts, ^.
Brand, v. trans. Hark the body :
Ar. and P. aritew. S0 a marfc <m :
P. and V. 7rto->7/Aatvu/ ; see stamp.
Brand with infamy, disgrace pub-
licly : Ar. and P. arlfjuovv. Dis-
grace : P. and V. cucrxiWv, jcaTaur-
XOmv, V. KiyXtSoi/i/. Branded with
infcmy, publicly disgraced: Ar. and
P. STI/XOS. Branded as a runaway :
Ar. Spowrenys ccmy/AO'Os. 4 Z>rande^
sZa-ye ; Ar. and P. <myyAaTias, 6
(Xen.).
Brandish, v. trans. P. and Y. o-ctW,
Ar. and V. -n-oXXctv, /cpciSatVcLV, Tw/aer-
o-civ. Swing: Y. or^evSovav, 8ia-
^epctv, Ar. and V. /cufcXetv, P, alcopetv.
Brandishing, subs. P. crravcumoris,
^
Brasier, subs. See brazier.
Brass, subs. P. and V. x ^** *
Ar. and P. x^-X^f^
TO. Chains of brass :
Ta. "PTorfcer m
Ar. and P.
TO, P.
V.
Brass, adj. See brazen.
Bravado, subs. Boasting: P.
(Thuc.),
<oAoyt'a, 17 uc., avx>7/Aa, TO
(Thuo.), P. and Y. KO^WTOS, 6 (Thuc.),
V. yavpwfJM, TO, Ar. and Y. KO/A-
-TrflwrAttTa Ta See #&?*&&#.
93
Bra
Bre
Brave, v. trans. Face : P. and Y.
fyiOTacrOai, forego/, P.
Withstand : P. and V.
(dat.), dv0iora(r0<u (dat.). Have no
fear of: P. and V. Oapa-tlv (ace.).
Brave, adj. P. and V. dvSpeTos, aya-
0os, 0pacriSs, ToX/wjpos, w/n3
and V. SXiapos (rare P.), V. c
v0apcnfc (also Xen.),
X^os, TaXau/>p(ov, rXiyjL
P. 0apo-aXo? ; see also fearless.
Fine, splendid : P. and V. Xa//,7rpo's,
Bravely, adv. P. and V. di/opci'ws, Ar.
and P. 0pao-Ds, P. ToXfWjp&s, Oapcra-
Xecos, Y. 0pa(n/cr7rXayx^w?j ev0apa
s, eu/capStto? ; see also /e
Splendidty : P. and Y.
Bravery, subs. P. and Y.
dvSpcta, ^, 0apo-os, TO, 0pao-os, TO,
ToX/m, 17, Tdv8piov, Ovfjios, 6, w/ri5^ia,
17, Y. euToX/i'a, ^, TO* &T0X6V, evay8pia,
17, Ar. and Y. X-JJ/wt, TO. Splendour :
P. Xa/MrpoT>7?, ^, Y.
TO,
Bravo, interj. Ar. and P.
Brawl, subs. jNbisa : P. and Y.
6. QwarreZ : P. and Y.
^ta^opa, T}, ayaiv, 6, /Aax7, 17,
, 17, Ar. and V. i/n/cos, TO' (Plat.
also but rare P.).
Brawl, v. intrans. Make a noise :
P. and V. \[ro<fLv. Qwvrrel : P. and
Y. ^pi&iv, 5y(Dvtf 0-0at, /jta^ccr^at, Ar.
and P. 8ia^po-0ai ; see quwrrel.
EM : P. and V. fyfyt'f e/ ; see riot.
Brawler, subs. P. and V, vfipLorfc, 6.
Brawn, subs. Met., strength of
body : P. and Y. cfic^a, 17 (Eur.,
Frag.).
Brawny, adj. P. and Y. ew-pctyifc;
see strong.
Bray, subs. Of an ass : use P. and
V. <t>0yiw., TO, <%yos, 6, V. <0oyyif,
17. O/ a trumpet : see &Zar0.
Bray, v. trans. In a mortar: Ar.
and P. Tptfleiv. V. intrans. Of
asses : use P. and V. ^eyycotfat,
Ar. fiptofjLaotiai. Of a trumpet : see
Ware.
Braze, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Brazen, adj. P. and V. xoXoi)s, Ar.
and Y. xoX^Xaros, V. x^ KOS i ^"
XaXicos, wayxaX/cos, ^a\K7Jp^. A
brazen vessel : see copper. Impu-
dent : P. and V. SvcuS^, ^vatcrxuvros,
P. vftpLcrTiKOS, virpava.L<r)(WTos ; see
shameless. With brazen sides,
adj. : Y. x^^o^^P^-
Brazen-armed, adj. V.
(Eur., S^?^. 1220).
Brazen-backed, adj. Y.
Brazen-beaked, adj. Y. X
Brazen-faced, adj. P. and V.
, Y. /ci3va)7rts ; see
Brazen-footed, adj. Y.
Brazen-hoofed, adj. Ar.
Brazenly, adv. Met., P. and V.
avatSto? ; see shamelessly.
Brazen-mouthed, adj. V.
Brazenness, subs. Met., P. and V.
avatSeta, ^ ; see shamelessness.
Brazier, subs. Worker m brass :
Ar. and P. x^X/c^u?, 6, P. xaXKorviros,
6 (Xen.). Pan for coals : Ar. and
V. ^ x /pa, ^.
Breach, subs. In a wall : P. TO
S7p0^e/oi/ (Thuc. 2, 76). Hole :
P. TO Kfvovpjfvov. Make a breach
m (a wall) : P. Statpciv (ace. or
partitive gen.). Of friendship,
trust, etc. : P. S^vo-is, ^. O/ a
^ea^ : P. <rvyx ucrL ^ V- Breach of
law : P. and V. aStic^a, TO. Com-
mY a breach : P. and V. Trapa^at-
vetv ; see transgress. Qucwrel : P.
and V. 8taopa, ^ ; see
Y.
Trotovuevo?
B*.608).
Breach (a wall), v. trans. P.
(ace. or partitive gen.).
Bread, subs. P. and V. CNTOS, 6.
Loaf: Ar. and P. p T os, 6. Bor-
% bread: Ar. and P. /tSa, 17 (Plat.),
.Food (generally) : Ar. and P. <rm'tt,
TCI, P. and Y. Tpo<ij, 77. Sake
Bre
Bre
bread : P. and V. crlroTroielv (Xen.).
Daily bread : P. and^ V. ^ *a0'
ypcpav Tpo<>7, V. y e<' ripipa.v jSopa,
6 Koff ^//.epav /Jios.
Breadth, subs. P. and V. cSpos, TO,
Ar. and P. TrXcfros, TO. Of equal
breadth with, adj. : P. loroir^aT^
(dat.). Breadth of view (met.),
subs. : P. and V. wpoVoia, ^, </>povrj-
<ris, 77, owo-i5, T/ e ; see also liberali-
ty.
Break, v. trans. P. and V. aTroppq-
yvvvai, Karappiryvvvai, Karayvvvai, py-
yvvvau. (in P. generally compounded),
V. dyviWi. Shiver: P. and V.
o-w/Tpf/3eiv (Eur., (fycZ.), Ar. and V.
0pav'eiv (also Plat, but rare P.), V.
o-vv6pavLV 9 o"uvapoxro~ty, IpeiKew, P.
Si0pai;iv(Plat.); see shatter. Trans-
gress : P. and V. Trapa/JaiVciv, or;y-
v, vTrepySaiveiv, P. XiW,
. .Breafc (tffoe ra?i&s o/
#w- army): P. ffapappqyviWi. Break
(a seal) : P. and V. Xfev, V. avZei
V. intrans. P. and V. p^wo-
Ka,rapp-qyvvcr9at,, (Jn-oppiyyvw^ai, /c
dyvvarOai, V. ^yvuor^at. #6 shivered:
Ar. and V. Opatev&at (also Plat, but
rare P.), V. o-wOpavccrQai (also Xen.),
Swtppat<r^at. O/ day, to daw;w : P,
wro^atVctv. !F/ie Ze/^ wiragf a* owc
irofce and fled : P. TO c&wvv/jiov iccpa<
v0us aTreppayev l^vye (Thuo. 5, 10)
TFAen ifcey saw; ^ieir line broken
and not easily brought into order .
P. a>5 Icopcov crc^Lcn TO orpdtTeu/xa Steo*-
iracr/j.&ov re Kal oft ptiSta)? <ruvTa<r<ro
fwov (Thuc. 6, 98). 2%0 rawfcs
Jrofce : P. cX^o-av al Ta^cts (Plat.
Laches. 191o). J5e irofcm t health:
P. <x7ro0pV7TTO r 0<u, 8ta^pv7rr0"0ai. J5e
&ro&0?& m spirit: P. rt/cXacrS)vat
(aor. pass. iTrwcXav), P. and V. ^<r-
o-ao-Sat. Have one's coZZar-Jcwfi
broken : P. r^v /cXetv Karearyeyai
(Dem. 247). J have got my head
broken : V. TO KpAviov . . . Karcdya
(Bur., OycZ. 683). Break one's
neck : Ar. and P.
Sreafe camp : P. dvrrcvai TO
; see under cawip. Break
aioay, v. intrans. : see escape.
Break down, v. trans. : P. and V.
KaOcupeiv, see destroy. A bridge:
P. Xvctv. V. intrans. .FtaZ in
strength : P. and V. airi?rti/, ?rpo-
Kajwcw (rare P.) j see fa/int. Be
unmanned : P. eTrtfcXacr^Tjvat (aor.
pass. 7TwcXav) ; see under unman.
Fall short: P. and V. IXXcwrav.
succeed: P. and V. ou
iv. Break forth: Bee break
out. Break in, tame : V. Sa^Lv t
TroiXoSajLtvciv. jBe broken in : P. and
V. Karapr^ea-Bat (Plat.). Newly
broken in : V. veofvyT;?. .Bra&fe m,
interrupt talk, v. intrans. : P. ^TTO-
Xa/A)8avtv. Break into (of attack) ,
v. trans. : P. and V. eter/ScJxXctv (ets,
ace. ; V. also ace. alone), ctcnrtTTTetv
(cts, ace. j V. also ace. alone) ; see
burst into. Break loose, v. : see
escape. Break off, put end to, v.
trans. : Ar. and P. StoXveiv, P, and
V. Xuetv; see discontinue. Break
short off : P. and V. a-n-opprryvvvcu,,
<5wro/cavXtiv, P. dva/cXav, JcaraicXai/,
Ar. and V. aTrotfpavcw, Ar. o-vy/cXav.
jBreafc o^, v. intrans. : use pass, of
trans, verbs. Cease speaking : P.
and V. 7rai;'eo"0aL ; see cease. Break
Open : P. and V. avap?ryviWi, 8ia-
ppTyyvvvat. -4 SdaZ .' P. and V. XtJctv,
V. Svlwat.. A door: Ar. and P.
/caTao^^etv, V. Sta^raXtSvciv. Break
out, v. intrans. : see escape. Of
war, etc. : Ar. and P. crWora-
o-^ai, jea&Vraor&u, P. o-wepptoycvcu
(perf. of (ruppirryvvvai), V. avappiy-
yvvvat, cKpTrryviovaL (or pass.), ip-
p'joyo/at (perf. of piyyvwai), Ar.
Karapp-ifywcrQai,. The plague broke
out there too and caused much
trouble to the Athenians: P. rt-
yevo/Aewy 17 voVos Kal evraiJ^a 817 waia
l7rtco- TOVS 'A0iyvatov5 (Thuc. 2, 58
Breafc owi i?zto eruptions (of
skin) : P. gXiceo-n/ Ijavtfciv (Thue. 2
4:9; cf. also Soph., Trocfe. 1089)
Break out into (lamentations, etc.) ,
P. and V. Ka6C<rTacr6ai (cfe, ace.)
95
Bre
Bre
Break through, v. trans. : P.
', a wall, etc. P. Situpeiv. V.
intrans. ; see escape. Break up, v.
trans. : lit. Ar. and P. SiaAflciv ; see
A meeting, army : P. and
V. SioAitav, Ar. and P. ATJCIV (Xen.),
P. KaraXticw. V. intrans. : Ar. and
P. 8toAi7ecr0ai. Of a meeting, army,
etc. : P. and V. 8wAi)eo-0(u (Bur.,
I. A. 495). Break with, rid oneself
. of, v. : P. and V. a7roAA(W
(pass.) (gen.). Stand aloof fi
P. and V. a<iorrao-0<u (gen.).
Break, subs. Pawse : P. and V.
TravXoL, 1), TrauAa, "YJ. Cessation : P.
and V. StaAvo-ts, ^. Respite : P.
and V. ^vaTTVO^, 17, V. afLtrvorj, rj.
Division : P. Sta<#>tj^, ^. Fracture :
P. pfjyfjLa, TO. See also _
07*i a &reaA; ; see continuously.
Breaker, subs. V. p^y/A/v, 6.
ers: P. and V. po0tov, TO, or pi.
Beach where the breakers discharge
themselves : P. and V. pd^ta, ^.
Breakfast, subs. P. and V. prroi/,
TO.
Breakfast, v. trans. Ar.
V. intrans. Ar. and P.
(Xen.), P.
crflat. Break-
fast loith another : Ar. and P.
o-waptorav (dat.).
Breaking up, subs. P.
Breakwater, subs. P. x^> %
Breast, subs. P. and V. /wxoro?, 6
(Xen. but rare P.), OTT^OS, TO, or
pi. (Plat, but rare P.), orlpvov, TO,
or pi. (Xen. but rare P.). Also of
women : V. o30ap, TO. Bosom : Ar.
and V. /cdXxos, 6. Seat of the
feelmgs : P. and V. ijnjyrj, %, Oufws,
6, V. orepvov, TO, or pi., IJTrap, TO,
Ar. and Y . /capSta, ^, xeap, TO,
^, or pL, cnrXayx^ ^ T0 ' or
tfta breast t v. : P. and V.
(absol.). Gi^e the breast : V.
Breast, v. trans. P. and V.
Breast-band, subs. Ar. <rTp6<f>tov, TO.
Breast-plate, subs. P. and V. 6d>pa$,
6. Armed with breast-plate : P.
Breast-work, subs. P. and V. raX-
&S, at, P. Trapa^pay/wxTa, ra, V.
dKCLov, TO ; see defences.
Breath, subs. P. and V.
Ar. and V. woy, y, ^ucny/^a, TO' (also
Plat, but rare P.), V.
Breath of life : P. and V.
TO ; see also breathing. Of wind :
see ivind. Hold one's breath, v. :
P. d^rveuo-Tl ^ tl/ (Ha*-)- "^ e ttre
holding our breath : V.
ry/cai/ravTes aiOipa, yvdOois
(Bur., CycZ. 629). Jfo a Z?reai7t
(without taking breath) : use adv.,
P. aTTveuo-rt. 50 02*^ o/ breath, v. :
V. <ii<riav, cwrfywuVeiv. Pa7ii : P.
and V. <i5o-ttv. Eecover breath :
V. Trvcfym aOpoifcw, P.
Short of breath, adj. : V.
Shortness of breath : P. Suo-7n/ota,
^ (Xen.), P. and V. &r0/Aa, TO X . The
restlessness which is the breath of
Philip's life : P. y <iAo7rpay/>ow?7
"S XP5 rai /ca ^ " u f5 ^tA t7r7ro 5 (Dem.
13).
Breathe, v. trans. Inhale: use P.
and V. IX/ceii/. Met. , breathe (words,
etc.) : see whisper. V. intrans.
P. and V. irveiv, P. avaTTvcti/. Be
alive: P. and V. fywn^rv, V. 2x ct "
7n/oas. Met., breathe (slaughter,
etc.) : V. <vo-av (aoo.), eKTrvcw (ace.),
Ar. and V. -TTVCIV (aoc.). Breathe
forth : see breathe out. Breathe
into : P. and V. 6/tTrvctv (TW TI).
Breathe on : P. and V. e/jurvew
(dat.), Ar. and P. emTrvctv (dat.)
(Plat.). Breathe one's last : P.
dTroi/rv^etv (Thuc.), V. e/arvtv, /C7n/tv
)Stov, licirveiv iffuxfy, aTroi/rvx^tv ftiov ;
see dl^. Breathe out, v. trans. :
P. and V. forvtv. Met., breathe
out (slaughter, etc.) : Ar. and V.
7n/tv, V. ^ucrav, CKTrmv.
Breathing, subs. See ftreaifc. jHa?-d
breathing : P. and V. acrfywi, TO', V.
96
TTveufML fipefao-fjLcvov, rd. He
cannot steady his breathing : V.
Bre
Bri
6" ou crax^ovt^ct (Eur., H.F.
869). Breathing out : P. and V.
Breathing, adj. P. and V. !/n/ous.
Breathing space, subs.^ P. and V.
avairvoTJ, fj, V. dfwn/o??, ^.
Breathless, adj. V. STXTTITOVS.
Breathlessness, ^subs. ^P. and V.
&ar6fJLa, TO', P. 8vcrjrvoia, ^ (Xen.).
Bred, adj. Well-bred : P. and V.
yj/vatos, cuyorys (Plat.). Ojf W&W-
ners : Ar. and P. dorcTos, x^P t/ts -
Hi-bred : Ar. and V. Sveryci/iy?, Ar.
and P. yvvi7s. O/ manners : Ar.
and P. aTrai'Seuros, Sypoifcos.
Breeches, subs. P. dvaupi'8es, <u
(Xen.), Ar. and V. Ov\a.Koi 9 ol (Bur.,
(tycZ. 182).
Breed, v. trans. P. and V. ycwav,
rtKTCLv, <t>teLv (rare P.), ^TJTC&IV (rare
P.)* V. yawwrft" (aor. of yctWfleu)
(also Xen. but rare P.), V. e'/c^iiciv;
see 600e. O/ &e fiarifo : P. and V.
#vl6>cu. Bring forth : P. and V.
ycwav, Tiierai/ ; see foar. Breed
(produce in a person) : P. and V.
(TWI TI), VTL0cvac, (rtvt rt),
(rtvt rt), V. cvla/at (rtvt Tt),
rtvt rt), P. Ifiiroiew (rwiri).
Keep, maintain (animals, etc.) : P.
and V. rptyew. Breed horses : P.
tTTTTOTpo^etv (absol.).
Breed, subs. Descent: P. and V.
yci/os, TO, V. yeyvyjp,a, TO. Bearing :
P. and V. Tpotfrrj, ^. Something
reared: P. and V. flpe/A/xa, TO (Plat.).
Breeder, sabs. O/ Twrses ; P.
Tpo<os, 6.
Breeding, subs. Procreation : P.
ycvi^yo-ts, ^, P. and V. cnropdf ^
(Plat.); see procreation. Manners :
P. and V. TpoVos, 6, or pi. Educa-
tion : P. and V. TrcuSe&'a, ^.
breeding : P. and V. cwratSeyo-to, -^
(Bur., JPra//.).
birth : P.
and V. TO ycwuov, cvyevcta, ^ (Plat.),
e: P. and
V. T
Breeding of horses: P.
Breeding horses, adj. P.
Breeze, subs. P. and V.
Ar. and V. avpo, ^ (Plat, also but
rare P.), irvoYj, y (rare P.). Wind :
P. and V. Itvcfjios, o. Favo^^,ring
freeze : V. ovpos, 6 (Xen. but rare
P.).
Brevity, subs. Of speech : P. o-w-
To/ua, ^, )8paxuXoyta, 17. Shortness :
P. $oaxvr>75, ^. TT^fe brevity, con-
cisely ; use adv., P. and V. o-w-
Brew, y. trans. See 6oiZ. Met.,
contrive: P. and V. /irjxavaorflai, TCX-
va<r6aty TrXfi/cctv, V. paTrrciv ; See C07Z-
in've. Ignorance of the troiible
brewing and gathering to a head: P.
ayvota TOV crwtoTa/Afj/oi; /cat
KCLKOV (Dem. 245).
Bribable, adj. Ar. and P.
Bribe, subs. P. and V. /uo-ftfe, 6, Ar.
and P. 8&pov, TO, xp"np& rOL 9 r ^- ^ Q ~
ceive bribes, v. : Ar. and P. 8o>po-
SojccTv, KaTaScopoSo/cetv. Taking bribes,
adj. : Ar. and P. SwpoSoVos. 5?-m^
bribes, v. : P. Swpo^opfitv.
Bribe, v. trans. P. oW^ew, 8ta-
$0cipiv, Ar. and P. -n-t'0iv,
0Lv. Bribed : V.
Be bribed: Ar. and P.
Bribery, subs. : P. SupoSo/ao, ^,
, TO, Superior to bribery :
P. xprj/jLOTtov Kpi<r<r<av.
Brick, subs. Ar. and P. 7rA/0os, ^.
STTW^Z^ fcn'cfc : P. -TrXtv^tov, TO. Make
of bricks, v. trans. : Ar. and P.
irX.wOevew (ace.). Make bricks, v. :
Ar. TrAivfloupycIv, wXtv^OTrotctv, TrAtv-
0cutv (mid. also in Thuo.). Lay
bricks, v. : Ar.
Brick, adj. Made of brick : P. -
tftvos (Xen.), V. 7rA6v0v<
Bricklayer, subs. Ar.
S.
Brickmaker, subs. P.
6.
Bridal, subs. P. and V.
6, P.
TO. youAi/cct, V. w/JLfheia, T(ij
TO', Ar. and V. fyteycuo?, 6 ; see mar-
riage.
Bridal, adj. Ar. and P. yfyuico's, P.
and v . wfujfrtico's (Plat.), ^r. and V.
TO, ya/x^Atos, i/v/A^cun/pco?, Ar.
97 7
Bri
Bri
8109. Bridal chamber, subs. : V.
0oXa/4O9, o, w/J^etov, TO, cvvariqpiov,
TO'. Bridal gifts, subs. : V. I8va,
Ta (Eur., And. 2 and 153), <^epv<u,
at (Eur., Med. 956). Bridal song,
subs. : Ar. and Y. 8/ivato9, o.
Bride, subs. P. and V. vu>^, 4 V.
WlJtd>VIJtiOL TO, W/A<f)tCt, Ttt (oOpJl.,
j4?&. 568), sometimes V. ya/^09, 6,
or pi., Xexos, TO, or pi., Xc/crpov, TO',
or pi. (Eur., Eel 1634). 0?W5 a&cw
to be wedded: V. /xeXXoVu/o9, 17;
see also wt/is. Leading the bride
adi. * v. inj/A<f>(i'yG)YO9. Bricke-cho/fifo
ber : see bridal chamber.
Bridegroom, subs. P. and V.
<f>LO<$, 6.
Bridesmaid, subs. Ar.
Bridge, subs. P. and V. yi5pa,
They broke down the bridge over
the Anapus : P. TTJV rov
ye^vpav 2Xwav (Thuc. 6, 66).
Bridge, v. trans. P. and V. '
P. ye^vpow (Plat.).
Bridle, subs. P. and V. x^"' '** o
OTO/AIOV, TO (Xen.), ^Wa, ^ (Plat.).
Bridle, v. trans. P. xoXcpow (Xen.)
V. oxfwtfew, met., Ar. and P. em-
cTTo/ufciv ; see also cfoecfc.
Bridle up, v, intrans. Be angry:
P. and V. opyi&crOai, OvpavtirOai ;
see angry.
Brief, subs. HbZd a brief for: see
Brigadier, subs. P. and V.
6, Ar. and P. ra&apxos, o.
Brigand, subs. P. and V. Agony's, 6.
Brigandage, subs. P. A.#oWa, ^,
TO \riarTLKOV.
Bright, adj. P. and V. Xa/^rpo's, Ar.
and V. ^acwos, 7ra.fi<t>arj<s, V. <^at8pos,
(Plat, also but rare P.),
'
Brief, adj. Short: P. and Y. #>ctafe,
fuicpos, cr/wKpos, 3AJ?yos. Brief of
speech : P. jSpaxuXoyos. Concise
P. and V. <TWTO/AOS.
Briefly, adv. P. and V.
y.
Briefness, subs." P.
Speech : P. jSpax^Xoyta, 17.
ciseness : P. owro/w'a, 97.
Brier, subs. Z%orw : P. and V.
vo9, 6, Ar. and V. &eav0a, 17 (Soph.,
Frag.), iraXiovpo?, o (Eur., CfycZ.
394).
Brig, subs. See boat.
Brigade, subs. P. and V. Xo'xos, 6,
^ *i ; see dwision.
98
(Eur., 5fees.); see
Glossy : Ar. and P.
Cheerful of looks : P.
and V. ^at8po 7 9, V. Xa/x/7rp09, ^>ai8p<o-
7ro9, Ar. and V. cforpoVoTros (also
Xen.). O/ mieZZectf, gw^ ; P.
cu^9, Ar. and P. 6o9, P. and
V. SpZ/xrfs (Plat., and Eur., Cycl).
Magnificent : P. and V. Xa/Mrpo^,
wrp7n79. Happy : see happy.
Brighten, v. trans. P. and V. Xa/x-
irptivcw (Xen.) , V. <^at8pi5vtv. Cheer:
P. and V. <ai8ptWv (Plat.). Glad-
den : P. and V. ctypoa/etv (Plat.).
V. intrans. Wear bright looks :
P. ^aiSpovo'flai (Xen.), <cupwecr0cu
(Xen.). GVow 6n^t : see 5/w?^.
Brightly, adv. P. and V. Xcywrpfo,
P. <ai8pu>9 (Xen.). Cheerfully : P.
and V. u^tJ/io>s (Xen.) ; see also
happily.
Brightness, Subs. P. Xa/rpo'r)79, r).
Beam, light: P. and V. #09, r6,
Ar. and V. auyiy, ^ (also Plat, but
rare P.), dKTw, ^ (also Plat, but
rare P.), o-Xa9, TO (also Plat, but
rare P.); see light. Cheerfulness:
P. and V. v6vpLa, 17 (Xen.).
Brilliancy, subs. P.
V. dyXo>ia, TO, xXl&7, 17.
Brilliant, adj. P. and V.
V7rpem79, Ai. and P. [Leyou
Pre-emment : P. and V.
Sta'TrpeTnJ?, 7Tpt^avi75, V. 0x09.
Brilliantly, adv. P. and V. ;
P. /tyoXowp7ro)s,
3rim, subs. J!JcZ(70 ; P. x ^5> T <>*
ITie &rm o/: use P. and V. adj.,
oVcpos, agreeing with subs. ; e.g.,
the brim of the cup : P. and V,
oVcpos Ki$Xi; see also Zip. Fill to
Bri
Bri
i/ie brim : P. and V.
V. cKTn/jur\dvai.
Brimming, adj. Full: P. and V.
-rrA^piys; 866 /wZZ.
Brimstone, subs. P. fotov, TO.
Brindled, adj. P. and V.
V. OTLICTOS, KaraaTt/cTos, Ar. and
Brine, subs. P. and V. aX^, ^. Sea:
P. and V. 0oWo-a, ^, Ar. and V.
oXs, 17 ; see sea.
Bring, v. trans. P. and V. ^cpciv,
tfycn/, rctytv, irpocrdyuv, Kopi&w, V.
TTopeuW (rare P. in act.). Ctowry :
also, V. /foorrctf av ; see also Zead,
^w^Ze, escort J5nw^ (accusation) :
P. and Y. ivfytpcw, eir&yeiv. Bring
about: P. and V. wpao-creiv, Y.
/cirpao-crH/ ; see cawse, contrive.
Bring away : P. and V. ^Trayctv,
Bring back : P. and V. avayctv, ava-
<^eptv, P. erravayciv. From exile :
P. and Y. Karayeiv. Turn back :
P. and Y. ^vaoTpc^ecv (rare P.).
J5nw^ feacA; io Zt/e : see revive.
Bring before: P. and Y. cWyetv
(aco. of direct, dat. of indirect ob-
ject), ?r/jo<ray6v (ace. of direct ob-
ject, dat., or wpos (ace.), of indirect
object). Bring before the court:
see hale. Bring down : P. and Y.
Kolrayctv, Ar. and P. KaTo^>ptv, P.
KaraKo/u'eiv. Make come doion : P.
/caTa/fy6c(eiv. JK?w>cfc doww : P. and
Y. Kara)ffAA.tv. jE?rm0 do^Tl (a
weapon on a person or thing) :
V. Kffi&ai (ace.). Humble: P.
and Y. KaflatpcTv, Y. Karappcrmv,
jBnwgf /or^ : P. and Y.
>, I^CtyCiV, K/CO/U^tV, V. CK7TO-
. Bear, produce (of animals
generality) : P. and Y. TWCTOV, V. Sv-
Z&cu ; (o/ human beings) : P. and V.
yKvav, TI/CTCII/, V. yetvacr^at (aor. oi
yciW0<u) (also Xen. but rare P.),
'
te.) : P. and V. ^cpctv; see
Bnn^r forward : P. irpodycw. In-
troduce : P. and Y. wapexciv (or
mid.), CTTofyav, ctcr^epetv,
j irpoar^>piv t P.
Bmng in : P. and V. ctcrdfyciv, eto--
<epH/, eurKOfu^Lv. Of money : P.
Trpoartpepew, $ipiv\ 866 yield. A law:
P. and V. ypdff>Lv (Eur., Ion. 443).
Bring in besides : P. and V, e?r
: P. and V.
ayeiv, cVT^cpeiv; consequences, etc. :
P. and V. <eXico-0ai (Xen.). .Brwgr
on oneself: P. and V. eira
jBrmgr oneself to : P. and V.
(mfin.), a&ow (infin.),
(part.), V. en-aglow (infin.), Ar. and
V. rXrjvoi (infill.) (2nd aor. of rXav),
cavXer0<u (part.). Bring out : P.
and V. tK<f>pew t eKKojufaWf eayeiv,
V. imropcvcw ', see also expose, show.
Bring out a play : Ar. and P. 8tS(-
; a book : P. /c<^f/otv, e/c8i8ov<u.
wer, win o-uer to another : P.
; to oneself: P. and V.
TrpocnroieLcrOcu, TrpocrdyecrOa.^ SBebring
round, win. Bring round: P. irepi-
KQfu^iv. I know well that they
will all be broughtround to this view:
P. ll oT2T OTt 7TCIVTC9 7TL rCLVTTJV KO.TV-
X^" OVTat rip faroOearw (ISOO. 295A).
Brng to : P. and V. irpoo-dyeiv, trpo<r-
<t>epw, P. 'jrpoa-KopJ.^iv. Met., re-
co-uer (owe who is ill) : P. dvoAa//,-
/3avw, avafopew, P. and V. <tvop0ow.
io 6ear; P. and V. ?rpocr^pv,
v, P. Trpoovco/u^av. Bring
to land: P. and V. /car<3iyiv, P.
Kara/co/u^ii// 5n'w^ ^0 Z^i ; P.
and V. ts ^oi? 4yetv; see expose.
Bring to mind, remember : P. and
Y. pCfwrjcrOat (p6rf. pass. ju,t/Av^crKtv)
(ace. or gen.), /Av^jLLcvcvciv; see re-
member. Bring to another's mind :
P. and V. tti/a/u/myor/ceiv; seerecaZZ.
.Srmgr io ^ass : P. and V.
V. cK7rpa<rcrLv ; see cawsa,
SriTzy to inaZ : P. 15
Sy^iv, wayav cts Stfoyv; see under
trial. Bring together : P. and V.
^crvvayeiv. Bring up: lit., P. and
V. avayew, ftvlcvai,, V. ^avayctv;
a question: P. and V. fo^epav;
see iwtfrodwce. JBear: P. and V.
(or mid.),
e: P. and V.
99
Bri
An orphan, ; V. 6p-
' (ace.). An accusation : P.
and Y. CTru^epet-, P. wpo<epiv.
Bring up (educate) again : Ar.
and V. avaTraiBevtw (Soph., Frag.).
Bring up against : P. and Y.
<t>epLv (TL nvi) ; see also apply. Be
brought up in : P. and Y. Ivrplfa-
crQai (dat.). Be brought up (with
another): P. and Y.
(dat.), <rvvKrp<f>c<r6ai (dat.). Bring
upon : P. and Y. cTrfyepciv (TI
r i I f f f \
Bringer, subs. V. KO/UOTT^S, 6,
(rnjp, 6.
Bringing, subs. P. and Y. 5yo>yiJ,
Bringing up, subs. Education, rear-
ing : P. and V. rpotfrTJ, ff, TraiSeia,
77, Y. KTpo<i7, ^ (Eur., Frag.), P.
TratSaycuyta, ^ (Plat.).
Brink, SUDS. Edge : P. x^s> TO'.
Met., of danger, etc. : P. and Y.
dwc/xiy, . Bethink you that you are
on the brink of doom : V.
/3/?u>s . . . rt upoi/ TUX*?* (Soph.,
Ant. 996). I Aat'e come to sorer
trials than Ilium, yea, to the very
brink of danger : V. /cpctWovas yap
'IXtov wo'vovs cufiiy/jLai Kami KW&VVOV
P&Opa (Eur., G^cZ. 351). Yea, to
the very brmk of danger : Y. o.Kfj^v
y V avrrjv (Eur., Phoen. 1081).
50 ow ^5 brink of, v. : P. and_Y.
yu,eXA.6V (infin.), Y. err* d/CyU/jys
(infin.).
Briny, adj. P. andY.
Brisk, adj. ^cii-ue : P. and V.
^po's (Xen.), Ar. and V.
Quick generally : Ar. and P.
see active.
Briskly, adv. Nimbly: V.
Ar. cXa^pus. Quickly : P. 6e'<os ;
see quickly.
Briskness, subs. Agility : P. e\a-
tftporvj^ T) (Plat.). Qmcft7W55 : P.
o^vTTys, 17 ; see quickness.
Bristle, subs. Use hair.
Bristle, v. intrans. Ar. and V. <P"T-
<T<V (Plat.).
Bristling, adj. Standing upright:
P. and V. op&fe, V. Spfaos.
Bro
Bristly, adj. Bough: P. and V.
rpaxys', see hairy.
Brittle, adj. P. Kpafyos (Plat.).
Broach, v. trans. Bore : P. and V.
TrpcuW. A subject: P. and V.
e/Vttyi/, *Zvu/ ; see introduce.
Broad, adj. P. and V. cupvs, Ar. and
V. irAaTife, V. ci'pw-n-o?. O/a nt;er
V. TrXarrppo-us. Broad space, subs.
P. vpux<t)pta, 17. Met., generous
P. and V. c'A^&pos, P. eXcv^cptos
see generous. Coarse : Ar. and P.
aypoi/cos, <^opTt/cos. Tafce a Sroader
'y-iew : P. Trcpaucpa) Trpovoctv (Thuo.
3, 43).
Broad-backed, adj. V.
Broad-cast, adv. P. and V.
xov, V. aTrai^axov. Spread broad-
cast, v. : see circulate.
Broaden, v. trans. P. ctyvmi/ (Xen.),
7rAarw6v (Xen.).
Broadly, adv. Speaking broadly :
P. o>5 em Trav iirtv - see generally.
Broad-minded, adj. See generous.
Broadmindedness, subs. See gene-
rosity.
Broadness, subs. P. and V. cvpos,
TO, Ar. and P. irAaros, TO. Thick-
ness, fatness : P. and V.
(Eur., Cycl.).
Brocaded, adj. P. and V.
Brogue, subs. P. and V.
Broider, v. trans. See embroider.
Broil, subs. Quarrel : P. and Y.
$ta0opa, 17, Ar. and Y. vct/co?, TO' (also
Plat, but rare P.) ; see quarrel.
Broil, v. trans. Ar. and P. 6VTov.
Broiled, adj. P. and V. 6?rros.
Broken, adj. Of ground : P. and Y.
Tpdxtfs. Broken m two: Y. Stxop-
payijs ; see split.
Broken-hearted, adj. See wretched.
Brokenness, subs. Of ground : P.
9, 6.
T<
100
Bronze, subs. P. and Y.
Bronzes : Ar. and P.
(Lys.).
Bronze, adj. P. and Y. X^KOVS, Y.
, TrayxaXicos,
Bro
Bru
KOS, Ar. and P. x^^AaVos ; see
brazen.
Bronzed, adj. Sunburnt : P. ^A
^os (Plat.).
BrOOCh, Subs. V. TTO'PTT^, 17, TrcpoVty,
Trepovfe, 97. CZoa& fastened by a
brooch : V. TropTra^ctTa, TO".
Brood, v. in trans. P. and V. cv0v-
fj,L(r6at, 9 <f>povriiv 9 orwi/oetv (Or mid.).
Look gloomy : Ar. and V.
.Brood ow: P. and V.
(ace.), <j>povTtcw (ace.), a-uwoeiv
(or mid.) (ace.), V. tXtcro-eiv (ace.),
ya>/Aav (ace.), jcoAxatvciv (ace.); see
r0/fec ow.
Brood, subs. P. and V. Ope^a, TO,
yo/os, TO', V. vcoo-o-ot, 01, OTrep/jta, TO',
yew/a, 17', ya/c^Aov, TO' ; see offspring.
Earth-born brood : V.
XV?, 6.
Brooding, subs. P. and V.
97, (TVWOl'l, 77.
Brook, subs. P. and V. po^, 17', peu/^a,
TO, poi)^, 6 (V. poos), ptWpov, TO
7,74=),V. TT^, 77', /Wos, nf f .
TO, vao-ju-o'?, 6, Ar. and V. va/*a, TO
(also Plat, but rare P.).
Brook, v. trans. P. and V.
' v,?.* '
(2nd aor. TXai/), Ar. and V.
(also
; see
(2nd aor.
Plat, but rare P.),
bear. Acquiesce in: P. and V.
ew (ace. or dat.), V. atvcti/ (ace.).
JZ^ brook: P. aAeTrois <^>piv, Ar.
and P. ctyavaKretv (dat.), V.
(ace. or
icop^/x.a, TO.
i/, P. and V.
dat.).
Broom, subs. Ar.
Broth, subs. Ar. and P.
!//,j8a/tyia, TO (Xen.).
Brothel, subs. P. KA.TH/, TO', Ar. and
P. Tro.oi/eZoi/, TO'. JST^c^ a brothel, v. :
o's, 6, P.
Brothel keeper, subs. P.
/cos, 6,
Brothel keeping, subs. P.
Brother, subs. P, and V.
Ar. and V. icao-iyi/T^ros, 6, V. Ka
, o.
6,
, 6,
, 6, 6/AOOTropos,
6, oju.dWAayx" ?* o> oruyyovos, 6, ontv-
at/zos, 6. Ozy?j brother: V. avra-
8cX<^o9, 6, a^^o/iat/xos, 6.
Brotherhood, subs. Belationship :
P. and V. o-uyyema, ^ ; see relation-
ship. Community : P. and V. KOI-
Brother-in-law, subs. P. and V.
jofoWnys, 6, V. ya//,j8pos, 6,
6.
Brotherless, adj. * V.
Brotherly, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.). O/ o?&0's o^?j brother : V.
17.
TO
Brow, subs. P. and V.
Forehead: P. and V.
(Xen ). Temple : Ar. and P. /cpo-
6. Of a hill : P. and V.
, 7f 9 Ad^3s, o, P. dicpwwx t/a i
(Xen.), V. o^p.j^, 17. Knit the
brotos : Ar. TO.S o^piJs
"HTitt knitted brows : V.
/JLCI/OS ; see &?&t. Knitting his brows
in anger : Ar. <$ivo> errtoTcunov o-w-
aya>v (Eaw. 823). Li/ o?ie's brows:
Ar. and P. o<f>pv$ ayacnroLv. Relax
the brows : V. KaT
(Bur., CycZ. 167).
Brow-beat, v. trans. See bully.
Brown, adj. Dark : P. and V.
P. op<wvos. Tawny: P. and V.
av0o's, Ar. and V.
Brown, v. trans. Fry these (fish)
and brown them nicely : Ar.
Tt /cat KoAws avO(er (Ach. 1047).
Browse, v. trans, and absol. P. and
(Soph.,
V. v^o-Bai (Plat.).
Browsing, adj. v.
Frag.).
Bruise, v. trans. P. and V.
(Bur., Oycl. 705)';' see
P. and V.
ry. Wound : P. and V.
TO'.
Briiit, subs. P. and V. ^
Aoyos, 6, V. ats, ^, /cA-7J
, TO, Ar. and V. /xv^os, 6,
60a.
Bruise, subs, BZow; :
" " Wound :
101
Bruit, v. trans. P. and V.
Swwnrci'pciv, Ar. and V. flpoeu/, o-Tret-
Bru
Buf
pctv ; see circulate. Be bruited
abroad : P. and V. 6pv\i<r$cu, 8p-
Xecr0<u, P. LaBpv\.crOon (Xen.), V.
Brunt, subs. You bore the brunt of the
fighting : P. irpoeKivSwGvere crrpa-
Tfv6/jLvoi (Dem. 25). We say that we
bore the brunt of the dmger against
the Barbarians : P.
73).
Brush, subs. Broom : Ar.
TO. Tail : Ar. and P. /cp*os, 6.
Skirmish : P. d/cpo^SoAioytos, 6.
Brush, v. trans. Ar. and P. /copct^,
Y. cnupiv. Cleanse : P. and Y.
Kaflaipctv. Graze, touch : P. and Y.
a,TTTc<r&ai (gen.), V. Biyydveiv (gen ),
1/roueiv (gen.), Trpoo-fliyyavciv (gen.),
eTTLi/sa-vew (gen.), irpoonjsavcLV (gen.).
S&im : V. i/ratpctv. Brushing- aside
a stone that fell beneath his foot :
Y. uercu^atpo)!/ ircrpov t^vous inroSpo-
pw (Eur., P/ioe7j. 1390).
Brushwood, subs. P. and V. uA.^, 17,
Ar. and P. icA^/JiaTiSc?, at, <j6piiyaj/a,
T(. B^sfe : P. and Y. 0cyu/os, 6.
Thicket : Ar. and Y. A.o'x^, 17.
Covered with brushwood, adj. : P.
AoyuiCOO775, Ar. and P. octo~iJ5.
Brusque, adj. J5r*e/ in s^eec/i ; P.
Brusquely, adv. In brief: P. Sta
/Jpaxe'o '
Brusqueness, subs. P.
Brutal, adj. Of a brute : P. and Y.
Brjpeios. Like a brute : P. and V.
077ptu>8i7s. Unfeeling : P. and Y.
ayvwfjLwv. Cruel : P. and V.
(Dittos i see cruel.
Brutalise, v. trans. Y. dypioDv,
ayptow. Become brutalised : P. and
V, dypioDo-^at (Xen,, also Ar.).
Brutality, subs. P. and Y.
17, P. dypioViys, 17, dvoAy^o-wi, 17, dy-
vco/jtoo-Jn;, ^ ; see cruelty.
Brutally, adv. P. w/^s, Y.
avoiKTws ; see cruelly.
Brute, subs. Animal: P. and Y.
oioi/, TO'. Wild beast: P. and Y.
ftjp, 6, Ar. and P. %>/oy, TO, Ar.
and V. KvvBaXov, TO, Y. SdiKos, TO.
Creature (generally) : P. and V.
flp^Lux, TO (Plat.).
Brute, adj. Senseless: P. and V.
dyvwjLWDv. Irrational : P.
Brwte /orce, subs. : P. and Y.
17, Zcr^iJs, ^, V. TO fcaprcpo
Brutish, adj. See brutal 9 brufa
Bubble, subs. P. -n-o/^oAv ""
Y. 7T/*<jE>i& 17 (^Ison., and Soph.,
Bubble, v. intrans. P. and V.
Foam forth : Y. c^dv^cti
Bubble up : P. OVQ.K^K.UW (Plat.).
Bubbling, subs. Spray : P. and Y.
tdX-n, % (Plat.), d<#>p(Js, 6 (Plat.), Y.
TreAavos, 6.
Buccaneer, subs. P. and V. Xflo-nfr,
6; see pirate. Band of buccaneers:
P. XflOTTQplOV, TO.
Buccaneering, subs. P. Ago-rcla, ^,
TO X^o^ri/cov.
Buck, subs. P. and V. IXa^os, 6.
Ycnmg buck : Ar. and Y. ve^pos, 6.
Bucket, subs. Ar. and P.
TO, Ar. and V. ayyos, TO, Y.
TO.
Buckle, Subs. V. TrcpoV^,
^, TTOpTTiJ, 17.
Buckle, v. trans. Y. -jropirav; see
Buckler, subs. P. and V. d<nrfe, ^,
Y. o-aicos, TO, icufcXos, 6 ; see shield.
Bucolic, adj. Ar. and P. fypoiKos, P.
and Y. apoupatos (-SEsch., Frag.) ;
see rustic, rural
Bud, subs. Ar. and V. aA.vf, 17, Ar,
<firv, TO, P. 6^BaXp.6^ 6 (Xen.).
tw i^e bud : see n^.
Bud, v. intrans. P. and Y.
/JAaorrcLvetv (Dem. 1251, and Thuc.
3, 26, but rare P.), P. ^/SWrctmi/
(Plat.).
Budge, v. intrans. P. and V.
0-60.1. Fly : P. and Y. fav
Buff, adj. P. and V. av0o's.
Buffet, subs. P. and Y.
Boa? o% ^7je ea?- ; Ar. and P.
A.OS, 6.
Buffet, v. trans. See strike. Toss
102 ,
Buf
Bui
to and fro : V. Suicrfaiptfcw ; see
toss. Be buffeted (tossed about) :
P. and V. xc(/uiear0<u y o-oXeuciv, P.
lay the
Object
Buffoon, subs. Ar. andV.jQ
6, P. and V. ycXcoTowotds, 6.
buffoon, v. : Ar. and P. fa
crBat, P. ycXcDTOTTOictv.
Buffoonery, subs. P. /3o>/ioXoxx,
ycXwTOTroua, 17 (Xen.).
Bug, subs. Ar. jco'pts, 6.
Bugbear, subs. Goblin: Ar.
17, Ar. and P. *E/*7rovcra, ,
ty (Xen.), fJLOp[AQ\VKLOV, TO.
of hatred: V. <?x0 s >
fjLicrrjfAa, TO, ortfyos, TO', or?
see abomination. Frighten by a
bugbear, v. : Ar. and P. ^p/uiXijo-o-c-
arBaL (ace.) (Plat.).
Bugle, subs. P. and V. o-aX7ny ^,
P. /cepas, TO' (Xen.) ; see trumpet.
Bugler, subs. P. a-oX^ny/CT^s, 6.
Bund, v. trans. Ar. and P. ofooSo/^rv,
P. KaroLfTKevd^cLv, V. revYeiv. Found:
P. and V. icngciv; see also construct,
erect, Baise by biwlding : P. and
V. opOow (rare P.). Bwld (s~
Ar. and P. vai^riyyero-^t
vat. Build across : P.
Ar. vnrjyvv-
(ace.). J5zwW w or cm: P. evoiico-
So/Acti/ (absol.). Build on to : P.
Trpoo-oifcoSo/mv (TU/I TI). Build up
(met,, power, etc.}: P. Ka
P. and V. 7rapao-/ceua^tv.
tffoe grods, adj. : V. OeoSfMj
&^Z* (met., o/ the body) : P.
7^5.
Builder, subs. Ar. and P.
6. O/ sfe^S : P. vavTn/yo's, 6.
Building, subs. Act of: P.
^, ot/coSo'^o-ts, ^. O/ 5^5 : P. and
V. vawnyyw, ^ (Eur., C2/cZ. 160).
T7te art of building : P. 17 olKoSoju-
K7}. Thing built : P. oiKoSo'^/wt,
TO, KaTOMT/ccvo-fta, TO', P. and V. owe 17-
/Att, TO' ; see /iowse. Wood for skip-
building : P. uXa vavirqyqo-ifjLO., rd.
Bwlding up : met., Ar. and P.
Trapao-Kcuiy, 17.
Bulge, v. intrans. Swell: Ar. and
P. olSctv, P. and V. &voiMv, V.
(Bur., CycZ. 227); see also
project.
Bulk, subs. P. and Y. 6>os, 6 (Plat.).
P. and V. /Aeye0os, TO'. JE7o;-
P. and V. -n-X^os, TO'. The
majority : P. and V. o TroXXot, TO
irXrjQo?. The bulk of the property :
P. TOL TrXcarra T5 ouo'ta?.
Bulkiness, subs. P. and V. oy/cos,
6 (Plat.) ; see bulk.
Bulky, adj. P. and V. juiyas, V.
uoy/cos (Bur., Frag.), Ar. uTrcp/Aeya?,
P. -wrcp/i-ryc^s, -uWpoyKO?. .Fatf :
P. and V. eurpa<ifc, Ar. and P.
Bull, subs. P. and V. Tavpo?, 6,
6. O/ a bull, adj.: Ar. and V.
Taupcios. -M;e ^ &^ZZ, adv. : Ar. and
P. TavprjSov; adj.: V. TavpojLtop<os.
Became like a bull, v. : V. TavpoD-
<r0ai. JKSH 6wZZs, V. : V. Tavpo/cTovetv,
Taupoo-^aycTv. Altars where bulls
are sacrificed : Ar. jfowWroi eo^apat
(^lu. 1232). ZyZm0 6wZZs, adj.:
V. Taupoo-^ayos. Sacrifice butts, Y. :
Ar. and V. povOvrtiv. Sacrificing
bulls, adj. : V.
Bullet, subs. Of lead: P.
^7 (Xen.).
Bullion, subs. Uncoined gold: P.
Bull-necked, adj. Use P.
(Plat.).
Bullock, subs. Use bull.
Bully, v. trans. P. and V.
o*0at, Xa>/?aV0at (Plat.), at/aecr$at,
v(ip%ew. Domineer over: P. and
V. SecrTrd&w (gen.).
Bully, subs. P. and V. u/Jpumfc, 6.
Bullying, adj. P. v^pioriKo's.
BuUying, subs. P. and V. Xrf/^, 17,
it.), Xwj&ty, 17 (Plat.), awa, ^,
Bulwark, subs. P. and V. Spfyca, TO,
^TTaX^tS, ^, TtXOS, TO', V. p/C05, TO.
Met., of a person : V. lpto-/ia, TO,
Trvpyos, o; see defence. Bulwark
against: P. and V. TrpoySX^a, TO'
(genA V. fyfyia, TO fgenA p^a, TO
teen.l, ^raXfcs, 97 (gen.), <iX^, 17
(gen.), P. TrpojSoXiy, 77 (gen.).
103
Bum
Bur
warks of a ship : V.
veois (2Esch., Supp. 715).
Bump, v. trans. See knock t jostle.
Bump, subs. Swelling: P. otS^/xa,
TO ; see blow.
Bumper, subs. Ar. and V. 4/x.wn.s, 77
(Eur., Ehes. and CycL). Drink a
bwnper, v. : V. a/njom'fctv (Eur.,
Gycl. 565). Pledging many a bum-
per : V. irvKvrjv a/jLvamv . . . 8et-
oujLtei/ot (Bur , JB/tes. 419).
Bumpkin, subs. Ar. and P. aypowcos,
6 or 17 ; see cawntryman.
Bunch, subs. Of flowers : P. and
V. OT</ai/os, 6, OTe/tyia, TO' (Plat.),
V. oT<jf>os, TO, TrXo'ico?, 6. Of grapes:
P. and V. ^OTpife, 6. P. ora^uXiy, 17
(Plat.). Plucking bunches of ten-
der myrtle : Sperrwv rcpewrjs fJLVpo-wrjS
. . . Ti-AoW? (Eur., El. 778).
Bundle, subs. Of wood : P. and V.
<d/cXos, 6 (Eur., Gycl. 242). Pocfc,
subs.: Ar. and P. cncewy, Ta; see
Bung, subs. Ar. uoy*a, TO.
Bung, v. trans. Ar. Ippuw.
Bungle, subs. P. apdprri/Jia, TO, Sta-
ju,apTta, 77 ; see mistake.
Bungle, v. intrans. P. and V.
Buoy, v. trans. Support: P. and
V. atpctv, V. pacrTagcw. Encourage:
P. and V. eVatpeiv, QaporOvciv, 6pa-
o-tivew. Buoy up with hope: P.
fcreXmfetv (Thuo. 8, 1). J3e Zwos/ed
p (on hope, etc.): P. and V. 6xo-6ai
ejrif (gen.). Buoyed up by one hope
after another: P. dyapTw/^w SurLa-iv
Ig cJWSwv (Dem. 346). .ETo^e euer
buoyed me tup : V. cX?? /x,' act 7rpo^y
(Eur., And. 27) . Itishope that buoys
up the generality of men: V. cXTrls
yap ?y e fiocTKOvora TOIIS TroAAous ySporoiv
(Soph.., Frag.). Whosoever is buoyed
up by empty hopes: oo-ns Kevato-iv eX-
Wo-tv QeppabcraL (Soph., Aj. 478).
Buoyancy, subs. Lightness : P.
Kov<f>6ryi<s, ^. Cheerfulness : P. and
V. cMu/tfa, ^ (Xen.).
Buoyant, adj. ^/ii ; P. and V. \-
Cheerul : P.
104
Buoyantly, adv. Lightly: V. *ov-
^<os, Ar. cXa^pa)?. Cheerfully: P.
and V. u0v/za>s.
Burden, subs. P. and V. a x ^os, TO',
Ar. and V. yMpos, TO', V. foWos, TO',
<^dp?7/jt,a, TO, Ar. and P. <opriV, TO.
Burden carried in the arms : "V.
/3a<rray/jia, TO. Used of a person :
P. and V. &xOo^ t TO, V. fidpos, TO,
eoioX/cfe, ^. Met., o/ anything that
gives trouble : Ar. and P. ^opTtbv,
TO, V. 0^009, TO, ^CtpOS, TO', ^>OpTOS, 6.
Hindrance : P. e/ATro'&o-jLta, TO'. T/ie
6^?*6Ze?l O/ sicAJT^ess : V. Towrto-ay/^a
TOU voo-jy/iaTos (Soph., PM, 755).
Freight (of a ship) : P. and Y.
yo'/Aos, 6 ; see freight. A ship of
six hundred talents burden : P.
IT\OLOV ts 7TVTaKOO"ta TaXavTa 5yov
/w'rpa (Thuc. 4, 118). T/te clerk of
the city came forward and read the
Athenians (the letter), the burden
of which was as follows : P. o ypa/i,-
/jwrreus Trjt; -n-oXccos TrapcX^wv d/eyva)
TOLS "A^Tyvatot^ (TT/I/ fi-TrtoroX^v) SiyXou-
o-av TotaSc (Thuc. 7, 10). .Z&astf o/
burden : see under &0as.
Burden, v. trans. P. and V. /3apvvetv.
Load (a ship) : P. and V. yefu&w.
Met. : see distress. Burdened ivith :
V. o-<rayyw,ei/o? (gen.).
Burdensome, adj. P. and V. ^apvs,
cTraxfljfc, Suo-xep^s, ^X^pos, Ar. and
P. xoXros J see troublesome.
Burgeon, subs, and v. intrans.
bourgeon.
Burgess, subs. See citizen.
Burglar, subs. Ar. and P.
6 , see thief.
Burglarious, adj. See thievish.
Burglary, subs. P. Totx^pv^a, r)
(Xen.) ; see theft. Commit bur-
glary , v. : Ar. and P. TOIX^/WX^V.
Burial, subs. P. and V. Tdtyos, 6,
T&H ^ P. 0J}/cai, a (Thuc. 2, 52),
V. KttTao-ica^ai, at ; see funeral.
For account of burial, see Thue. 2,
34. Oarn/ out for burial, v. trans. :
P. and V. cic^cpctv, V. /oywfctv ; see
6w0. Carrying out for burial,
subs. : P. and V. *0opa, ??. Cowi-
See
Bur
Bur
pose for burial, v. trans. : see com-
pose. Pick up for burial (after
battle) : P. and V. ai/aipi<r0<u
Picking up for burial (after battle),
subs. : P. and V. Svapca-K, 17. Pre-
pare for blurial, v. trans. : V. /oj-
Seuctv. Burial by hands of friends :
V. TUH./JOYOO. ve'pw/xaTa (.32sch., Theb.
1022).
Burial-place, subs. P. and V. rd<f>o<s,
6 , see tomb.
Burlesque, subs. Ar. and P.
Burlesque, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Burly, adj. P. and V, eurpa^s,
Ar. and P. TT&XVS ; see stout.
Burn, v. trans. P. and Y. K&W,
fywrwrpai/ai, irifjurpdvaL (Thuc, 6, 94,
but rare P. uncompounded), Ar.
and V. KaTOiOeLv, Ar. e/c<Xeye/, V.
aWw, irvpovv (also Plat, but rare P.),
Imrvpovv, frvfjorvpovv ; see warm.
Met., of passion : Ar. and P. ude v,
<Xeyai/ (Plat.), P. and V. 0pju,<uW,
V. 7rXeyeiv, Ar. and V. fa-jrvpeiv,
OaXTTGiv, P. ftuxdep/Acuvetv. Join vn
burning : V. crov^Tmrpdvai (Eur.,
Bhes.). Set fire to: P. and V.
STITCH/, v<t>a.TrTW, ttvcLTrretVi V. vrrat-
0H/ ; see jftre. Burn (bricks) : P.
oTrrav. Burn doion : Ar. and P.
/caro/caciv, P. jcara<Xeyiv, V. 8ia-
Trvpovo-Oai (Bur., CfycZ. 694=). .Ztorw
out :' P. and V. e/ocdieiv (Eur., OycZ.
633). JSaw one's eyes biurnt out :
P. roiis otQaXnoixs cicicaco-^at (Plat.).
SWTO to as/ies : V. o-u/^\eye/ (Eur.,
Frag.), Ar. and V. KttTaiflaAow, /ca-
raidciv ; see under ashes. Burn
up : P. cruyfcactv (Plat.). V. intrans.
P. and V. /crico-^at, ttTrrcatfcu, V.
aM/, aWecr6<ii. Burn with fever :
P. and V. KcE<r0<u. J9wrw ?**/*
jpassio?*, etc. : Ar. and P. /cer0ai
(Plat.), <l>\ty<rOu (Plat.), P. and
V. 0ppalv(rO(u (Plat.), Ar. and V.
Burn, subs See stream.
Burning, subs. P. fywrpijorc
P. and V. Ka
see
Burning, adj. V. -
see 7ioi. Blazing : V.
Burning glass, subs. Ar. uoXos,
(A T w6. 768).
Burnish, v. trans. See polish. Bur-
tvished : Ar. and V. fctrros.
Burnt, adj. Of bricks, etc. : P. and
V. OTTTOS. 5wrwi wj!? : V.
c/ATnJpos. J5e &wr?ii io ashes :
under as/ies.
Burnt-offerings, subs. V.
ra. Divination by burnt offerings:
V. e^wnJpos rexi'iy, 17.
Burr, subs. Ar. Tpf/5oXos, 6.
Burrow, v. P. and V. fywcro-civ,
cr/cctTrrav. Burrow thiO'igli: Ar.
and P. Stopvo-<r/ (ace.).
Burrow, subs. Hiding-place : V.
KtvQfjLuv, 6 ; see d0%.
Burst, v. trans. JBreafe : P. and V.
aforoppyyvTjvai,, KaTapprjyvvvai, /caTa-
yj/rfi/at, prjyvvvaL (P. usually com-
pounded) ; see break. V. mtrans.
P. and V. Stappiyyi'vcr^at, p-qywcrOaL.
Of a storm : V. K7n/etv. Met.,
come on: P. and V. lircpxco-OaL.
When the storm bursts: V. OT/O/TTTOT)
VioWos (Eur., Rhes. 674=). 5?^5^
/orifc : V. Kpyyvvcr6a.i. Burst forth
in anger : V. e^ava^tv ^oXov.
/So that a bloody foam burst forth
from the sea : V. <5>s at/iar^pov
TrcXavov c^av^cti/ aXos (Eur., J.T.
300). Burst in or into : Ar. and
P. dcnrri$a.v (els, ace.), V. cwropyua-
o-^at (acc.), iTrcKrn-LTTTtiv (ace. Or dat.)
(also Xen. but rare P.), elcrn-afeiv
(absol.), P. and V. c/omVmv (P.
ts, acc. ; V. dat. alone), Ar. e-Trewr-
Trafew (cts, acc ), eTreKTTnjSav (ab-
sol.), Ar. and V. c/xTrwrmv (dat. or
el?, acc.), Biurstw} into tears : V.
Sa/cpiW pr/fttora . . . vdfJjara (Soph.,
2Vac/&.919). Burstout,rushout: P.
and V. e'fop/x.a(T0ai, cKTrwrrctv. jB^WSi
owi laiighiny : P. e/cycXav. Burst
out into (lamentation, etc.) : P. and
V. Kaj9C<rT<wOa.L (t5, acc.). jBwstf owt
iwio erwp^iows (o/ tf/ia sfem) ; P. IX-
K<rw iavOiv (Thuc. 2, 49). The
whole plot would have burst over
105
Bur
Bus
the city like a torrent: P.
Xeijuappous av cwrav TO -Trpay/xa ts rip
TroXiv clcrvrto-cv (Dem. 278).
Burst, subs. Wtien in a burst of
passion she passed within the ante-
chamber : Y. 6Va>s yap opyij xpw/xev^
iroumX0' eoro) 0vpu>vos (Soph., O.B.
1241).
Bury, v. trans. In the tomb : P. and
V. 0cwrreiv, y# KpVTrrav (Thuc. 2,
34), P. KaTaOairrciy, Y. /oy&vetv, At.
and V. TU//,/?U>, Carry <w /or
fcwnaZ : P. and V. K<peH/, V. KO/U-
fav. JSeZp ^wr?/ : o-uy
P. crweKipcpciv, P. and V. o-wflcwrrav.
.Zforj/ (generally) : Ar. and P. JCCLTO-
pvcrorcw. P. and V. jcpwrrav. Bur~
ied, sunk in the earth: use adj.,
Y. Kar&pvg . Covered with a tomb :
use adj., V. Tu/^piys. Buried with
its owner (of arms, etc. ) : P. cw-
T0a/*/>i&os. One wfto buries, subs. :
Y. ra<o5s, 6.
Bush, subs. P. and Y. 0a//,vos, 6.
TWofcet : Ar. and Y. Xd^^ 77, Y.
Spv/wfe, 6. Uncultivated land: P.
and V. epTj/ua, ^. . Scr^fc : Ar. and
P. TO SatriJ (Xen.).
Bushel, subs. Use Ar. and P.
/AVOS, 6 (Dem. 467) (equals about a
bushel and a half).
P.
Ar.
8c-
O-KM>S, Top^-u?, aTr^s. Unkempt
(of hair) : Y. ^po?.
Busil, adv. P. <)>tW<W.
and P.
ace.
Bushy, adj. Ar. and P.
XOY/^^S, Acunos. Of hair:
and P. Xcfo-ios, Sao-ife, V.
n
(aoc.,
y: P. and Y. cnrovfyj. Be busily
P. ao-xoXcos 2^ ~
Ar.
or
or gen.).
Business, subs. Affair, work: P.
and Y. 7rpay/m, TO, epyov, TO, irpa
^, Ar. and \. *-payos, TO, Y.
TO. Occupation ; P. epycwr&i',
wpay/wiTeta, 17, aa^oXta, ^, cTri-nySeuyaa,
TO, Ar. and P. StaTpty&J, ?}. Handi-
craft : Ar. and P. x povpyi'a, , Y.
li'a, 17, P. and V. TX^, 17.
o/ attention : P. and Y.
106
, TO'. Do
6.
, worfc : P. and V.
v. : Ar. and
P. xpruwrifav. Business dealings:
P. crv^oXata, Ta. Do business with,
v. : P. <rvp.fta.XXcw (dat., or Trpos,
ace.) ; see have dealings with, under
dealings. The business of banking:
P. ^ epyacrax rrjs Tpcwre^s (Dem.
946). 4%a?*6 having been many
business transactions between us :
P.
102).
o/ business : P. ^/jtaTio-
Agent, steward : P. and Y.
6. Be a 6a$ man o/ business
A**7 Xpy ** ctvai Trepl Ta
(Isoc. 292A). Mn^Z one's
Tiess : P. and Y. ra a^Tov
None saw them save those whose
business it was to know : P. ? l cr8cTo
4 JM] . . . 0&
(Thuc. 4, 67).
Business-like, adj. P.
Buskin, subs. Ar. /co'flopvos, 6; see
fcooj.
Bust, subs. P. and Y. ciWii/, %, <!yaX-
/ta, TO; see statue, breast.
Bustle, subs. Confusion : P. and V.
P.
66pvJ3os, 6, P.
and P.
iy, TV-
Ar.
P.
Bustle, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
Trpay/Aomv. jBe m confusion
and P. Oopvficlv ; see hasten.
Bustling, adj.
Ar,
P.
Ar.andP.
In confusion:
P.
Busy, adj. P. and Y. oxrxoXo9 (rare
V.) (Bur., Or. 93) ; see industrious.
Full of work: P. o/spyo?. Oyer
busy : Ar. and P. TroAvTrpay^on/, P.
<j!)tXo7rpay/4<i)v, Trcptcpyos. J5e
v. : P. and V. &rxoA,os efvat,
Sa^tv. Be busy with, v. : Ar. and
P. irpa.vfAa.TCvevQai (ace., OrTrcpj?, ace.
or gen.), Siarptfaiv trepi (aco. or gen.,
7rp^9, aco.), P. and V. cnr&vSdfcw (ace.,
or TTcpl?, ace. or gen.). Manaye : P.
and Y. Trpacro-civ (ace.). J5e over
v.: Ar. and P. TroAwrpay-
V. Trcptcro-^ Spav, -Trpcio-o-etv Tt
Bus
By
(Eur., Frag.}, Ar. and Y.
TroAAa. Shall I launch
my host against them when busy
with their meal ? V. aXV
Phoen. 728).
7rpo<r/3aX<a Sdpu ; (Eur.,
oneself with, v. :
P. and V. 6>iA./ (dat.), &rrc<r0ai
(gen.).
Busybody, subs.
P. iro\V7rpayp.tov, P.
Busybodies : Y. ot Trepura-oL (Eur.,
Use adj. Ar. and
Frag.).
But, conj.
P. and V.
Se', Ar.
" ""j -----
and Y. (trap (also Plat, but rare
P.).
But, adv. Except : P. and V.
(gen.). Nothing but : P.
f ^Zi Zwi ; P. and V. oo-ov
P. Sow ou. Nearly : P. oXt-
700;. 5^i /o?-, 7wwZ it not been for :
Ar. and P. *l rf Sid (ace.). We
cannot but admire : P. and Y. owe
eortv oVws ou 6avfJLao}Av, OVK &T0 1
OTTCDS ov 6avfM^op.ev. Not but that :
P. ov pyv nXXoi.
Butcher, subs. P. and V. /xdfycipos,
o (Eur., Oyd., also Ar.), met., P.
and V. <oveus, 6, V. /xu<ovos, o or
17, o-<^ayV9, 6.
Butcher, v. trans. P. and V.
see kill, murder.
Butchery, subs. P. nnd V. <j>6vo$, 6,
o-<ay>?, 17, Ar. and V. ^>oi at, at.
Butler, subs. See servant.
Butt, y. trans, and intrans. P. and
V. KfyUrrcw (Plat.).
Butt, subs. See casfc. Target: P.
and V. O-ICOTTO'S, 6. Object of laugh-
Ur: P.andV.yu> s ,o. Butt-end:
P. OTvpa^, o, o-Tvpd*Kiov, TO.
Buttocks, subs. See rw*p.
Buttress, subs, and v. trans.
support.
Buxom, adj. P. and V. /coXoV,
irrjs. Plivwp : P. and V.
see beautiful.
Buy, v. trans. P. and V.
(aor. wptW^at), Ar. and V.
See
Ar. and P. ayopdfav. To be bought,
for sale, adj. : P- and V. <U^TOS.
Bought with money, adj. : P. and
Buy off: P.
up : P.
P. and V. coin},
_
Buzz, v. intrans. P. and V.
(Soph. , Frag.}, V.
(generally) : P. and V.
Buzz, subs. PV^oV^os, 6. Noise
(generally) : P. and Y. 1/^0^09, 5.
Buzzard, subs. Use hawk.
By, prep. Along side of (of rest) : P.
and V. TTopa (dat.) ; of motion : P.
and V. -jrapa (ace.). At: P, and
Y. irpos (dat.), ?rapa (dat. or ace.),
tot (dat). Near : P. and V. fyyife
(gen.) ; see near. In adjurations to
the gods : P. and V. pA (ace ), Ar.
and P. vy (ace.). In oaths and en-
treaties: P. and V. rcpo's (gen.).
Distributwely : P. and Y. Kara.
Day by day : P. and Y. *a0' ^/icpav.
By tWOS, tWO by tWO ; P. icaTa 8uo.
By sevens: Ar. KO& eirra (Av. 1079).
Of the agent : P. and Y. &ro' (gen.),
Ar. and Y. -n-po? (gen.). Take, seize
or drag by: use gen. (cf. Eur.,
EL 788). By only three votes did
they let him off the death penalty :
6oLva,T<ti QnLM&o'cu. (Dem. 688). Con-
sider each point by itself : P. 2/cacr-
TOV <fi 4avrov aKOTretv (Dem.). He
lived by himself : P. $* naff avroV
(Dem. 1083). By oneself,
P. and Y. avro? Kaff avrov.
land wnd sea: Ar. and P.
yrjv Kal 0oA.acro-av.
By, adv. Near : P. and Y.
as, cyyus ; see
KCLTO*
By-and-bye, adv. P. and Y.
By-gone, adj. Past : P. and V.
, 6 Trptv, 6 irpocrOev, P. 'arap-
Ancient : P. and V. dp-
by-gone$ be by-
gones, v. : Ar. and P.
By-way, subs. Use path.
By-word, subs. Disgrace: P. and
V. oveiSos, TO ; see disgrace.
107
Cab
Cat
Cabal, subs. P. and V. oracrts, ^, P.
eraipcia, 17.
Cabbage, subs. Ar. pd<l>avo$, ^.
Cabin, subs. Hut : P. and V. 0-^17,
f} s P. K<xXv/3rjj 17, /cAio-iov, TO.
Cabinet, subs. Box : P. and Y.
Oyia), fj, Boom: P. and V. oueos,
6, OLKwa, TO. Tfo government:
P. and V. 01 & T\l, P. 01 iirl TOtS
7rpay/iao*i.
Cabinet-maker, subs. P. KAivo7rofe,
6.
Cable, subs. P. cm-dpTov, TO, Ar. and
P. TWOS, 6, P. and Y. KoXus, 6,
, TO (Plat.), Secr/xo?, 6 ; see
e. Mooring cables : Y. x^-^w-
Trjpia, T(, TTpvpyqcTLa, rd. Slip one's
cables : V. ^cVat KoXcus.
Cackle, v. intrans. P. and Y. <0eyy-
o-QaL, Ar. and V. KAafciv (rare P.),
met. ; see chatter.
Cackle, subs. Y. fcAayyiy, 17, <0oyy?/,
^, P. and Y. <f>OeyjjL<x. t TO, <0dyyos, 6,
met ; see chatter.
Cadaverous, adj. Ar. and P. 10-^09,
P. Gurap/co? (Xen.).
Cadence, subs P. and V. pv0/xo's, 6,
P. euputf/u'a, 17. O/ voice : Ar. and
P. TWOS, 6.
Cage, subs. P. elpypos, 6 (Plat.).
For birds : Ar. auXi}, 17 ; see prison.
Cage, v. trans. P. and Y. ctjoyciv,
Kcrrapyeiv, Y. OTSi/u/oyciv J see i
prison.
Cairn, subs. Y. /coAw?/, 17,
oy/cdi/xaTa, Ta; see barrow.
Caitiff, subs, and adj. Use adj. P.
and Y. Travovpyos, KaKOVpyo?, V.
yos (also Xen.), a/'o^/ooTrotos.
Cajole, v. trans. P. and Y.
uirorpevetv, V7re/)Y<r^at, Ar. and P.
/coAaiccuciv, Ar. iwro^awreuctv, Y. 0w
.
Cajolery, subs. P. and V. 6W x a, ij,
#w7Tv//,aTa, Ta, P. /coXa/cta, ^.
Cake, subs. Ar. TrA&coSj, 6, fyrfAos,
6, O/ 6arZey ; Ar. and P. ^a, ^.
Cakes of fresh dough : P. verj\ara,
calces : P. cn-pe-a-rd, rd.
: P. and Y. 0p6>/?os, 6
(Plat.).
Calce, v. trans. P. o-v^upetv, P. and
Y. <upiv, <^i3pav. Cafe^ with : P.
and V. rrc^vp/ici'os (dat.) (Xen.),
(dat.) (Plat.), Y.
(dat.).
Caked, adj. Y. d^^/cwTTTo?.
Calamitous, adj. Unfortunate: P.
and Y. SLO-TTJX^S; see unfortunate.
Harmful : P. and V. &ru/A<opos,
Ka/cds ; see harmful.
Calamitously, adv. Unfortunately :
P. and Y. Sucrrvx^y Kaicois ; see ww-
fortunately.
Calamity, subs. P. and Y. crv^opa,
^, /caicdv, TO, Traces, 70, TO^/AI, TO,
cr<t>dXfJia, TO, P. (iTVX
Suo-rvx^f-a, TO,
TO' ; see misfortune.
Calcine, v. trans. See rediice to
ashes, under as/ies.
Calculate, P. and V. Aoy^co-tftti, P.
108
; see also reckon, measure.
Judge of : P. and V. Tfc/x.atpeo-^at
(aco.), P. <rvvTKfjLo{p(r6a' (ace.).
Tafce wito consideration : P. and V.
ev0vfjLctcr6a.L, Iwoelv (or mid.) ; see
consider. Calculate on, trust to :
P. and Y. TTHTTCVGW (dat.). Expect:
P. and V. -TrpocroWai/ (ace.) ; see
expect, reckon on.
Calculation, subs. Ar. and P. Xoyt-
o-joos, 6, P. and Y. Xoyos, 6.
Calculator, subs. Ar. and P. A.oyi-
onjs, 6.
Caldron, subs. P. and Y. Xc/fys, 6,
Tpferous, 6, P. xa^w^ TO, Ar. and
P. x^K* /^* T o-
Calf, subs. P. and Y. /*do-x<>s, 6 or
%, Y. Sa/JLaX?;, ^ xdpTts, ^, -n-dpis, 17.
O/ a calf, adj. : Y. /*6Vx^, P. /xd-
orvctos (Xen.).
Calk, v. trans. Ar. waicrovi/.
Call, Y. trans. Name : P. and V.
KoXcii/, oi/o/xa^iv, ^TTOvo/xa^eiv, ai/a-
KaAetv, Xcyeci', 7rpoo"t7rLv, CLTTCIV, 7rpo<r-
ayojoei;LV, V. irpoorfiM/^Trctv, KiKKywKCiv,
IV (also Xen. but rare P.).
(insultingly) : P. and V. &ro-
Cal
Gal
Be called : P. and V.
o/couv,Y./cAi;W. So-called: P.Aeyo-
, P. and Y. JcoAov/xeyos, Y. K-
Summon : P. and V.
/coA.iJ/, TrpoovcaAeii/, P. dvafcaAciv, V.
Address : P. and V.
irpocrayopevetv, V. TrpocrcweTreiv ; see
P. and V. /coAcTi/,
Absol. Cry owtf : P.
and V. /?oav, ava/3oav, /ce/cpayci/at
(Perf. Kpdciv) (also Ar., rare P.) ;
see $7&ow. <3aZZ a/ter, ?w&m0 a/ter :
P. and V. "7rovopA^iv (rwd TWOS).
Called after, adj. : P. and V, erroi-
vfyios (gen. or dat.). Call back :
P. owro/eoXetv (Xen.), dva/coXcti/. C&ZZ
see iwvoke. Call for: P.
(Dem. 285) ; see demand.
Call forth : P. and V. ^KciAcIv, V.
7rpo/c5Ator0ai. Elicit: P. and V.
/cKa\tcr0<u, V. e^yciv (Eur.,
770). CaZZ w as a% : P-
Ar. and P. Trapa
.4$
P. cla-KaXelv, riKaAr0ai,
's de&is : P. r-
v, ey/eaAelv. O^ZZ OW, iwvoke :
P. and V. ava,KaX&> (or mid.) (V.
also dy/coXctv), fJiapTipeo-QaL, Ar. and
P. irifjLa.pTvp<rO<u, Trapa/coXttv, P.
&riKaA.tv, cVt^oao-^at, Ar. and V
/foXeij/ (or mid.), KLKX^O-KUV. CM
on the gods : P. ri0uiv (absol.),
V. ^eo/cAvriv (absol.); see call upon.
Visit : P. and V. liripx^Oai. Gall
out (for service), v. trans. : P.
urravai ; v. intrans. : see shout.
Call over, v. trans. : P. and V.
CaZZ together: P. and V.
Y. K\^Sa>v, 17.; see voice,
Calling, subs. Summon*: Ar. and
P. icAiJcri?, 17. Invocation: P. dvaicAij-
crw, ^, Y. K^riSw, TJ. Avocation : P.
a, TO; see avocation.
Callous, adj. P. and V.
Y. SucraAy^To^. Pitiless :
Y. v^A^s. Blunted in feehng : P.
and V. d/A^Arfs, 5voAy7/Tos.
callous, v. : P. and Y.
aira/A^Ai5vtv, Y. KOLra/jiflXijvcLv. GrTOW
callous about private misfortunes :
P. cwraAyctv ra tSta (Thuc. 2, 61).
Callously, adv. Pitilessly : P.
Aeois, Y. v^Acois, ai/oAyiJrw?,
Callousness, subs. P. dy
ati
Callow, adj. P. and Y.
(Plat.,
and -flSsch., Frag., also Ar.), V.
&rrpos. Callow young : P. and
V. veoorcros, 6.
Y.
Calm, adj. O/ character : P. and
^(Tu^ttro? (Plat.), P. 1701;-
^ : P. ^pc/x-atos,
calm : v. : P. and V.
P. ^pe/Actv, V. ^oriixw
soothed: Ar. and V.
Y. fjLa\Qdorcr<r6aL Free from care :
V. l/ayAos. O/ weather : P.
(Xen.), Ar. and V. vyvc/juo<s, V.
vo5, evyvcjuios. Waveless: V.
Calm, subs. Of character : Ar. and
Ca/Z
member. Call up, recall : P. and
V. #va/Atjttt^(TKiv ; seerecaZZ. '
from the dead : P. and V.
see raise. Call upon : see call on.
Demand (that a person should do a
thmg) : P. and V. d^ww (ace, and
infin.). I am called upon (to) : P.
and V. wpocnj/cct /i (infin,), Set /AC
(infin.).
Call, subs. Claim : P. and V.
w, ^. Cry ; P. and Y. 017,
see cry. I?w;oca^ion : P.
P. ^O-UXMX, ^, Y. TO rf<rvx<uov. Peace :
P. and V. yoA^, ^ (Plat.), o&'a,
i). O/ weather : P. and Y. cvSta, 17,
yaXyvy, -37, P. viyvc/ua, 17. Nonchal-
ance : Ar. and P. i)eri5;(ta,
see re- Calm, v. trans. P. and V.
P. -Trapa^tvflewr&u, V. Trapiyyopciv, i
y tv (also Plat, but rare P.), /ioX-
Odcra-ew, Ar. and V. ftoAao-cretv ; see
soothe. Check : P, and V. wavW
Charm : P. and V. K^Actv. iwZZ to
re*^ : P. and V. KOI^W (Plat.), V.
KOt/WtV.
Calmly, adv. P. and Y. ^<H5x5i
XCDS (rare P.), Ar. and Y. drp
(rare P.), Ar. and P. drpe/Aas, f)p
(Plat.). Peacefully, without care :
P. and V. d7rpay/toVo>9 (Eur., Frag.).
109
Cal
Can
Calmness, subs. Ar. and P.
77 ; see calm.
Calumniate, v. trans. P. and V.
/MAAeiv, AoiSopcTv (or mid. with dat.),
P. pao-Kaivew, Ar. and P. <ruKo<f>a.v-
TU', Y. KaKotrrop.eLv ; see abuse.
Calumniator, subs. Ar. and P. <TVKO-
tpdvnqs, 6.
Calumnious, adj. Ar. and P. Sta-
^oXos, ^aovcavos, P. o~u/co<avTi/cds, V.
Aoi'Sopos (Eur., GycL),
see abusive.
Calumniously, adv. P.
Calumny, subs. P. and Y. Sify
, P. fiao-KavLa, 17, Ar. and P. o-rJico-
see
Cambric, subs. JPww fowew: P. and
V. cru/Scov, ^.
Camel, subs. P. and V. /c
or 17 (Dem. 185, also Ar.).
Camp, Subs. P. and V.
TO, o-AoyW, at (Xen. also Ar.) P.
oVAa. Break Camp : P. avurrarai
i, <iva-
P.
Camp, V. intrans.
i., P. and V.
one's
see encamp.
P.
; see
camp. Camp out : P. QvpavXelv, P.
and V. avX^co-^at ; see bivouac.
Campaign, subs. P, and V.
P. bno-rparcCa, f). March out: P. and
V. c^bSoff, 97. Go on a campaign : P.
and V. <rrpa.TCVLV (or mid.), rwrrpa-
Tt'tv (or mid.), P. eicoTparevetv (or
raid.), V.
(of a gemral) : P. and V.
V. o-rpar^Xaretv. Joinina
P. oTJorpaTeueiv (or mid.) (absol.) ;
v. trans. : cruvc7rurrpa.TcvLV (dat.).
Camp fires, subs. P. mjpd, rd, V.
Trvpo'd, rd.
Camp followers, subs. P. o-/eeuo<dpoi,
ot, ovAos, 6 (Xen.), d/co'Aovtfoi, ol
(Xen.).
Camp-stool, subs. Ar. and P.
6.
Can, subs. Ar. and P.
Ar. and V. o^yyos, TO',
(also Xen.), V. TO^OS, rd.
TO,
Can, v. intrans. P. and V.
xv, 0105 T* elvat, Ar. and V.
Canal, subs. P. 8ifyw, 6,
TO, P. and V. oxerd?, 6.
cawai), v. : P. Tepvtiv.
Cancel, v. trans. P. and V.
Altav, P. axvpov Trotetv, avaipeLr, Ar.
and P. StoAiJetv, KaToAueiv ; see
revoke. Eule out of court : Ar.
and P. Siaypofyciv. TPTtatf ^5 fated
none will ever cancel : V. o X/T) ya/>
ou&ts ^ x/ 36 ^ ^^" tt ^r 07 "^ (Eur.,
H.F. 311).
Cancelling, subs. Of debts : P.
Cancer, subs. V. <ayeoWa,
., Eur. Frag.).
P. and V.
; see/ree.
Candid, adj.
, P.
Candidate, subs. 5e candidate for,
v. : P. fjivrjo-reveLv (aco.). Suitor in
marriage: V. fwijcrnjp, 6 (used in
Thuo. and Plat, in reference to the
suitors in the Odyssey).
Candidly, adv. P. and V.
^
, cXeuOepw, P./xera -T
V. Trapp^a-to-- S^eaA; candidly, v. :
P. -7rapp>7o-ir0<u,
Candle, subs. Use orc&.
Candour, subs. P. and V.
i P. dbrAo'TTO 17 (Xen.).
Cane, subs. Eeed : Ar. and P. /
/*ds, 6. Sfefe : Ar. and P.
^, "V. fidKTpov, TO, o-Kfyrrpov, TO ; see
stick. For punishing : Ar. and P.
Cane, v. trans. Ar. pa/38ictv ; see
Canine, adj. Ar.
Canister, subs. P. and V. K&VOW, TO ;
see also boos.
Canker, subs. V. Acix^v, 6. Can-
cer ; V. <^ayc8atva, 17. Di$eas&
generally : P. and V. i/oW, ij ?
v6<njp.a, Td. Festering sore : lit.
and met., P. and V. IA/cos, TO. Met.,
plague spot: P. and V, /cowco'v, Td,
vdo-os, ff, vocrrjpa, TO.
Canker, v. trans. Corrupt : P. and
V. Sta<l>OcLpw.
and V. <rrfjrt,v.
Cause to rot : P.
110
Can
Cap
Cannibal, adj. V. avSpofipfe (Eur.,
CycL), <tyu>oTT09. Cannibal fare :
V. fiopa dj/0po>7roJCTOj/os (Eur., CycL
127).
Canoe, subs. Use boat.
'Canon, subs. Rule : P. and V.
Kdvwv, o, opos, 6. Standard for
judging : P. icpw^ptov, TO.
Canopy, subs. Tent : P. and Y.
?, 17. Taking the sacred hang-
ings from the treasure-house, he
made a canopy : Y.
Ipa Orjcravpfav irapa icaTeo-Kta (Eur.,
lora, 1141). Upon the roof he spreads
a canopy of cloth : Y. opo<cj> -rrrcpvya
i TreTrAwv (Eur., low, 1143).
Cant, subs. Pretence : Ar. and P.
Cantankerous, adj. P. and V.
jcoAos.
Cantankerously, adv. P.
Cantankerousness, subs. Ar. and
P. Suo-KoXia, rf.
Canter, v. intrans. P. and V.
Canter, subs. P. and V.
Y. Spdfjnjfjia, TO.
Canting, adj. Spurious : P. and V.
/ayffifyAos. Making false claims :
Ar. and P. Aa<ov.
Canton, subs. P. %u>s, 6.
Cantonment, subs. See camp.
Canvas, subs. Use P. and V. AW,
TO. Sail : P. and Y. 'urrtov, TO
(generally pi.), Y. Aai^os, TO. !Few:
P. and V. (r/o/wy, ^, er/c^vw/ACtTa, TCI
v. : P.
(Xen.). J
and V. aAto-0ai,
P.
o-mjvovv \ see
Canvass, subs. Paying court: P.
fopcwroa, ^. Intrigue, lobbying :
P. TrapayyeAta, 17.
Canvass, v. trans. Examine, dis-
cuss : P. and V. OTCOTTCIV, l7Tto-KO7Ttv,
cfera^tv. 7isi* (o asfc support) :
P. 7rpoo^pxo-0<u (dat.) pern. 341).
Qawass for (office) : P. /AV^OTCUCIV
(ace,). T/ie2/ canvassed the soldiers
individually, urging them not to
permit it : P. T&V orpaTtoyrfiv eva
8, 73).
Canvassin,
fJLrj 7TLTp7rW (ThUC.
subs. Intrigue : P.
Cap, SUDS. For the head : P. and
Y. KVVYJ, $i, Ar. and P. TrZAfoW, TO.
Lid : Ar. OT^/ACL, TO. Gap of dark-
ness : P. ^"AtSos Kvviy (Plat, from
Homer).
Cap, v. trans. Swrpass : P. and Y.
finishing touch
to : see finislving.
Capability, subs. P. and V.
17 ; see abihty.
Capable, adj. Able : P. and V.
Off, f/cavo?, otos T. Possessed of
natural gifts: P. and V. eixfrvys
(Eur., Frag.). Clever: P. and V.
oWo's, cro^o's, onJveros. Bitsiness-like:
P. -rrpaicnKo's. Capable of ruling :
P. dpx^ds. 5e capable of, admit
of: P. e^cxco-^at (aco.), P. and V.
e^ctv (aoc.). Dare: P. and V.
ToA/j,ai' (acc.).
Capably, adv. WeZZ: P. and V. cS,
icoAois. Cleverly : P. and V.
Capacious, adj. P. and V.
Capacity, subs. P. and V.
17 ; see ability. Have a capacity
for: P. eu^-urys eli/ai Trpds (acc.), or
t9 (acc.). Mental power : P. <
fj.
Caparison, v. trans. P. and Y.
fJiW, Y. do"KtV, "a<nCtV.
Caparisoned, adj. Y. Jxoo-/>tos.
Cape, subs. Headland: P. and V.
cbcpa, ^, P. d/cpowTyptov, TO, Y,
^, wpo/JAifc, 6, Ar. and V. &cpov, TO,
cov, 6. MawiZe ; Ar. and P.
, TO,
, r6 ,
Ar. and V. <jkapo?, TO,
xAavifStov, TO, x^-
see mantle.
Caper, v. intrans. Jimp
Y. ^av (Plat.),
Powcfi ; P. and V.
P. 6p\L<T0(U.
Capers, subs. In dancing: P. and
Y. ami**, T< (Eur., aycZ.
also Ar.), Ar. orp^ZAot, ol
P. and
(Plat.).
Ar. and
221,
Out
111
Cap
capers, v. : AT. (rj^/^aT^etv (Pax,
324).
Capital, subs. Chief town: P. and
V. TTO'XIS, ^ (Time. 2, 15). AfofAcr
cifa/ / colonies : P. ^TpoVoXis, ^.
O/ a jn/Zar : V. ri'/cpavov, TO, P.
KioKpavov, TO (Xen.). .4$ opposed to
interest : Ar. and P. ra a.pxa, P.
TO Ke<aX(UOi/, TO. vTrapxovra,
17. Mafee capital out of: met., use
P. and V. ^pricrOai (dak).
Capital, adj. Foremost : P. and V.
/xeyttrros; see;prmc?#aZ. Excellent:
P. and V. xpi7<mfe, KoXo's ; see
Capital charge: P. and V.
r^xfc dy^ -0 tfnficZ o?i a capital
charge : P. /cptVecr&u ?r*pi Oavarov.
Capital, interj. Ar. and P. cvyc.
Capitalist, subs. Use P. and V. 6
TrXovcrios ; see rich.
Capitally, adv. P. and V.
/eoXXtora.
Capitol, subs. Ar. and P.
17, dfCpOTTToXlS, T7-
Capitulate, v. intrans. P. -jrpoarx<pv
QfjLO\oyia, 7rpoo-p;(O-0ai (Thuc. 3, 59).
jPorce to capitulate, v. trans. : P.
and Y. Trapto-rao-flai (ace.). Ma&e
terms : P. and V. o-v^atvetv, P.
6/toAoytav iroiciarOat,.
Capitulation, subs. P. and V. o-uju,-
^ao-is, TO, P. ofjLokoyia., 17. Sanding
over : P. -7rapaSoo-*s, ?).
Capon, subs. Chicken dressed for
food: Ar. opvftfcia, T<, Ar. and P.
Kpcot opviOeia rd (Xen.).
Caprice, subs. Impulse : P. and V.
op/i,^,^. Pleasure: P. and V. 97801^,
^. Desire : P. and V. l-n-Wv^a, y.
Mood : P. and V. 6py^, 17, os, TO.
Fixing the limit (of punishment) at
the passing caprice of either side :
P. tS TO
l^or 6pi'ovTS (TOL? Tt/x,o)ptas) (Thuc.
3, 82).
Capricious, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. dorafywyTos, P.
P. and V.
Light-mind-
ed: V. Kov<f>6vov$. Inconstant: P.
and V.
Cap
Capriciousness, subs. Moroseness:
Ar. and P. 8v<r/coA/a, 17. Fickleness :
TO acrrdOwTov. Inconstancy : P.
and V. a-Trwrna, ^.
Capsize, v. trans. P. and Y. ava-
Tperrav, avaorpc^ctv, Y. cf ai/acrrp^>tv.
Y. intrans. P. and V. avarpeirccrGau,
avaorp<0-0ai, Y. UT
Capstan, subs. See windlass.
Captain, subs. Military : Ar. and
P. Taiapxo$, 6, P. and Y. Aoxayos,
6. 50 a captain, v. : Ar. and P.
lv. Naval : V.
op, 6, i/o>5 #j/a, 6,
, 6, P. and Y. i/av/cXT/pos, 6.
captain of a ship t v. : Ar. and
P. vavK\ypLv. Of a trireme : P.
Tpwjpapxo?, 6. Captain of a thousand
men : P. and Y. x^ a PX^ (Xen.).
Captain of ten ffiousand P. pjpi-
apxos, 6 (Xen.), V. /AvpioVrapxos, 6.
Leader , c/we/ : P. and V. ^yc/xoiv, 6
or ^. Commander (generally) : P.
and V. crrparrj-yo's, 6, Ar. and Y.
Tdyos, 6, V. OTpaT^Aartys, 6, Xo^a
yen;?, 6, dpvcXao?, 6 (Ar. also in
form ap^eXas), jSpa^cus, 6, rap^os,
6.
Captain, v. trans. P. and Y. <rrpa-
TTyyetv (gen.), V. o-TpotTTyXaTcti/ (gen.
or dat.), Tayeiv (gen.),
(ace.).
Captaincy, subs. P. and V.
yta, ^.
Captious, adj. P. eptcrrtfco?,
Censorious : P. and V.
. Captious reasoner : Y.
TWV Xoycov (Eur., Sfypp-
894).
Captiously, adv. P. Ipwrrocai?, <ro-
Captivate, v. trans. P. and V.
Y. vticav, ^cXyctv (also Plat, but rare
P.). Delight : P. and V. TepTretv.
Captivating, adj. Soothing : Y.
(JeX/m/pios, /oyXipriJpios. Charming :
Ar. and P.
Captive, adj.
see charming
Y.
112
w ;<ajr ; P. and
Y. $ovpt\7prros, So-
Cap
Car
ix-
V.
piKT7]Tos, SflaXovros, P.
(Isoc.). Female, adj. : V. ai
Bound : Ar. and V. SeV/uos.
Captive, subs. In war : use adj., P.
and Y. aix/AcXam>s. Female : Y. <
77. Prisoner: P. and
6. O/ captives, adj. : Y.
IKO'S. Ta&0 capt^ve, v. : P.
fa>yp/ (acc.).
Captivity, subs. Slavery: P. and
V. SouXeia, 77. .Bonds : P. and Y.
ot, SecTjua, Ta. War<^, bond-
P. and V. <i5Xcuc77, 77.
Capture, v. trans. P. and Y. Xaju.-
pdi'ew, ai;XXa//,^av(.v, atpcty ; see
caicft. Capture (a town) : P. and Y.
cupetv. Be captured : P. and Y.
Xtbvceo-0cu. Be captwred in turn :
Y. avQaXlvKea-Qai. Captured ships :
Y. VT7S aixpXo> (Thuc. 8, 107).
Jj/as?/ to ccupture, adj : P.
P. and Y. oXdjcrfyios, SXwros.
capture : P. and Y. o-we<uptv (TU/I
Tl).
Capture, subs. P. and Y.
Of a town : P. atpeo-ts, r;, P. and Y.
SXo)o-t5, 77. Thing capttured: see
600 i7/. Tidings o/
^8ais aXooo-fycos, 77
Car, subs. P. and
Sitfpos, 6 (also Plat., Criti. 119B ;
but rare P.), o^/m, TO, o^os, 6
aTnqvi], 77 ; see chariot.
Caravan, subs. See waggon.
Caravansary, subs. P.
r6 ; see inn.
Carbon, subs. Cha/rcoal: Ar. and
Carcass, subs. See body.
Card, v. trans. P. and Y. &uW, P
Card, subs. For writing on; see
tablet.
Carder, subs. P. and V.
Cardinal, adj. Important : P. and
V. /AeyTTos, TroXXov <3&os. Decisive .
P. and V. /ctfpios.
Care, subs. Anxious thought: P
and V. <povr&, ^, Ar. and V.
/xva, ^, V. <rwvoMi, ^,
Attention, regard: P.
113
Ar. and P. ju-cXeTT?, 77, P. and Y.
TO (Bur., H.
".. /, V.
wpa, 77, e^rpoTn}, 77. Forethought: P.
and V. TTpoVoia, 77, P. Trpo^^cta, 77,
Y. TrpofjifjOLa, 77. Cct/iition : P. and
V. euXct^eto, 77, P. <^uXaK77, 77. ^7fl?-
actness : P. d/cptj&eia, 77. Object of
care : Ar. and V. fteX77/i, TO, Y.
Tpt)877, 77. !Tafre care, bewcvre, v. : P.
and Y. <i5Xacro-r0ai, ciXa^cwrtfat ;
see beioare. Talle care of, guard :
P. and Y. <uXacro-ii/ (acc.) ; see
Beware of : P. and V. <v-
it (acc.), euhaptLcrOaL (acc.),
o-Oai (acc.) ; see core for. Take
care that: P. and Y. ^povrLtfiv
(aor. subj., or fut. indie.), P.
(aor. subj., or fut.
indie.), Ar. and P. T^pelv oV^s (aor.
subj., or fut. indie.) ; see also mind.
Care, v. intrans. P. and V. <poi/rt'fii/,
fipi[wav 9 or use impersonal verb, P.
and V. fteXet (dat.), it is a care to.
I do not core : P. and Y. ov fwi, plXei.
I care not if the whole city saw me:
Y. fceAa fj.ev ovScv t /AC TTO.CT elSev
TroXts (Eur., H.F. 595). Oore to,
wish to (with infin.) : P. and V.
/fovXeo~0ai. Care for, love:
Pay regard to : Ar. and P.
crOai (gen.), P. irepl TroXXov TT
P. and Y. &orTp<o-0(u (gen.),
^pom^ctv (gen.), cvrpeTrcir^at (gen.)
(Plat, but rare P.), Ttyju-eXetv (acc.
or gen.) (Plat, but rare P.), V.
(gen.), wpav x av (g en -)-
P. and Y. ^Sc-
(gen.) (also Ar. but rare P.),
V. irpoKyfacrQai (gen.). Attend to :
P. and Y. 0epa7reuu/ (acc.), Y. 1077-
SevW (acc.) ; see tend. Value : P.
and Y. ^oVtfcu (gen.) (also Ar. but
rare P.), P. Trept woXXov Trotetcr^at, V.
ci/ttpt^/xetcr^at, Ar. and Y.
(gen.). For aK ^ey cored! I
5^^ awo-7/ homeless and proclaimed
an exile : V. dvcurraTOs auroiv (dat.)
0.0. 429). V7a
8
Car
Car
and
Career, v. intrans. See rush.
Career, subs. Speed in motion : P.
a,nd Y. Spo/wc, 6. Life : P. and Y.
o. One's career: P.
Vocation : P. TTLTVJ-
You have all you need for
a political career : Ar. !x*ts dVavra
rrpos iro\iTiav a Sa (Sq. 219).
Careful, adj. P. and Y.
(Soph., Frag.). Prudent: P.
Y. cr<6<p<>v. Cautious : P.
Exact : P. and Y.
Carefully, adv. P.
dentfy : P. and V. <ro><pov<i>s.
tiously : P. and Y.
actly : P. and Y. d/ept/8o>;
Carefulness, subs. See
Careless, adj. Ar. and P.
oA/yupo?, d<pdVrtoTos (Xen.), P. and
Y. pdWii/ios; see heedless. Taking
no trouble : P. dToXowrcopo?. Be
careless, v. : P. and Y. apeXew. Be
careless of : P. and V. apcXtlv
Y. oY ovSevos iroicurQat, (aoo.).
yoor ; P. and Y. /ccuc^s,
one's guard : P. and V.
Carelessly, adv. P. a//,\oi5,
oXtywpcos, P. and V. d^f
(Xen.), Y. d^pooy&ovG}?. uli random :
P. and Y. cucij, <a-wXo>s.
Carelessness, subs. P. d/WXeta, ^,
ij, V. 5/xcXta, ^, P. and Y.
Ex-
P.
(g en -)
0^
Badness: P. and
v. . ~._; .
Caress, v. trans. P. and V.
irpoow Tv<rcr<r0aL ', see touch, embrace.
Stroke : Ar. and P. Ko/rai^oV, P. and
V. \frfix w (^ en - a^O Ar.), V. Kara-
^X tv - Pawn on : Ar. and Y.
awcoXXctv (aco.), Y. 6(07rriy (aoo.).
Caress, SUDS. V. aa^rda-pJara, rd,
0ci>7revfiam, rd ; see ^S5, embrace.
I gave and received caresses : Y.
<tXas \dpiras ISco/ca
(Eur., J.^. 1222).
Caressing, adj. V.
Careworn, adj. See s&d, anxious.
Look careworn : Y.
Cargo, subs. P. and V. yo^to?, 6, V.
<opTOs, 6, efiTroX^jLta, TO, ^>op//x,a, TO,
Ar. and P. ^opriov, TO, P. Ta dywy^a
(Dem. 1290), vaiJXov, TO. Cargro
6oa^ : P. vavs orpoyyuXiy, ^, Ar. and
P. 6A/c&, 17.
Caricature, subs. Ar. and P.
, .
Caricature, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Carious, adj. See rotten.
Carnage, subs. P. and Y. $oVos, 6,
o-^ayiy, 17, Ar. and Y. <f>ovat, at.
Carnal, adj. P. o-wftaToeiSifc. Oar-
nal pleasures : P. at TOV
Carnival, subs. P. and Y.
Trarfyvpi?, 17, ffvpw, y } see revel.
Carn i vorous, adj. Sating raw flesh:
P. co/xo<ayos, Y. w/xrtTos.
Carol, subs. P. and Y. <% ^, /x^os,
TO ; see song.
Carol, v. trans, and intrans. P. and
V. $eu>, vfjLvw, Ar. and V. /AcXwcti/ ;
see sing.
Carousal, subs. P. and Y. KU/AO?, 6,
Ar. and P. o-u/xTroo-tor, TO, P. TTOTOS,
6; B&Q feast.
Carouse, subs. See carousal.
Carouse, v. intrans. P. and Y. KO>/-
fctv, TrA/etv; see feast.
Carouser, subs. Ar. and P. KO>/XOO--
Tljs, 6.
Carp, v. intrans. P.<tXovt*cU'. Carp
at: P. and V. ^^arOai (ace. or
dat.), </reytv (aocj.
Carpenter, subs. P. and Y. TC/CHOV, 6.
Of a carpenter, adj. P. TCKTO^KO'S.
Carpenter's rule : P. and Y. Kavoiv,
o.
Carpentry, subs. P. $ Tefcrovtic^, V.
^uXovpyt'o, 17. Do carpentry, v. :
Ar. and P. T/cratW0at. Though
but a craftsman you turned your
hand from carpentry: V. TCKTW
yap &i/ errpacrorc? ov fiJXovpytKa (Bur.,
Carper, subs. P. ^ /cn}s, 6 (Plat.).
Carpet, subs. Ar. Tcwnys, 6, Ar. and
P. Sdbrt?, 17 (Xen.), Y. cf/ia, TO,
1H
Car
Car
Carping, subs. P.
Blame : P. and Y.
6.
Carping, adj. Censorious : P. and
V. <iAomos, <tAoVoyos (Plat.). So-
phistwal : P. O-O^IOTIKOS, cpum/cos.
Carpingly, adv. Sophistically : P.
Carriage, subs. Deportment: P. and
V. crxfjiMiy TO. Vehicle : P. TTO/OCIOV,
TO (Plat.). PFa00o?i: P. and Y.
/*aa, 17. Chariot : P. and V. apjua,
TO, V. oY<pos, 6 (Plat, also but rare
P.), OXGS, 6, oxi7//,a, TO, cwnTViy, ^.
.Fowr forse carriage : Ar. and V.
T0pnrov, TO, or pi. Covered car-
riage : Ar. and P. apfjid/jLo^a (Xen.).
Conveyance, act of carrying : P.
and V. ctycoyo?, ^. O/ a carriage,
adj. : V. apagqprjs.
Carriage-road, subs. V.
17 (also Xen. with 6Sos), V. a
Tpij&os, 6 or ^.
Carrion, subs. Dead &ody: P. and
V. i/ejcpo's, 6, Ar. and Y. ve'/dJs, 6.
Flesh : P. and V. <rap 17. Afeai :
P. and V. /cpca?, TO'. He shall be-
come carrion for the sea birds : Y.
(Soph., Aj. 1065); in same sense
use V. IA.o>p, TO, iKicrjp.a., TO; see
prey.
Carrion, adj. Eating raw flesh ; Y.
Carry, v. trans. P. and V.
KOfufav, V. paorrdfav. Bring: P.
and V. Syctv, V. -Tropcveiv (rare P. in
act.). Com/ by sea: Ar. and V.-
vavoroXetv,
see convey.
Ga/rry one's point : P. and Y.
icporctv T yv&ivQ, or simply P. and
Y. vl/cav. 2%e motion was carried
that
fin.).
P. and Y.
(in-
Oar/2/ aftowi one's person
(as stick, arms, etc.) : P. and Y.
4>opeiv. Carry a wall in any direo-
Y. intrans. Beach:
P. $4jcvr0ai, 8n/cveZo-0ai, P. and Y.
t/cviov(xi. Go/fry about : .P. and
Y. Ofi(i<f)ptV, 7Tpl(f>pCV. COrTV OfUOUt
with one : P. crviMrtpi^tptiv. Carry
across' P. 8iaj3i/Jaeii/. Carry away:
P. and Y. 6Vo<piv, tirdytw, e dtyctv,
cKKOfu&iv, P. owrojco/u'^av, Y. a^racpeiv ;
see ca7T^ o/. Met., carry awaiy (6y
feeling) : Y. apTra^ctv. 50 carried
away (by feeling) : P. cfayeo-flat, P
and Y. eK^epeo-^at, V. ^cpccr^at (Eur.,
. 1246). Carry m : P. and V.
Carry off, kill : P.
; see fetZZ. Carry o/ io
P. and Y. fec/cT^co-^at ;
see rescue. Snatch awwy : P. and
Y. dp7rav, ava.pTra.tfiv, 5^>op7ra^iv,
owap7raftv; see carry away t seize.
Be corned o/: Y. XcX^at (perf.
pass. A.fl'fo*0<u). Met., carry o^ (a
jpr^e) : P. and V. ^epco-^ai, cK^cpc-
o-flat, Kojj,(c<rQai, vpr/co-0at, Ar. and
Y. <p iv (also Plat, but rare P.), Y.
/co/uc/.v, Vpi(TKLV, eiTtonrav (Soph.,
-4;. 769) ; see wm. Ccwry on, mem-
age : Ar. and P. StotKetv, fjLera^LpL^e-
<r0cw. Carry <m a profession : P. and
Y. eTrt-nySciJctv, do-Kctv, Ar. and P.
Carry on war : P. and V.
(Bur., low, 1386), P. 7roA.$-
/iov ta^>pv. Carry ow: P. and
Y. lK<f>pw, licico/ufai/.
P. and V, oVi/TCW, ICCtTaVVTCtV, CT
Xc<r6<u, Sta-Trpao-creiv (or mid. in P.)
see accomplish. Carry over: Ar.
and P. Siayciv, Sia/co/tt^etv. Carry
round : P. and V. ^rept^cpctv. Carry
through, bring to success by effort :
P. and V. K7rovtv, Y. cKfjLoxQciv ; see
wr& o^i, accomplish, wage. Carry
to : P. and V. irpoo^epcu/, P.
Carrying, subs. P. and V.
Carrying in: P. curaycoyiy, 17. Carry-
ing out : P. ^dya>yi}, 17 ; see accom-
Cart, subs. P. and V. fy*oa, ^. 27oy
cortf ; Ar. 2/Aafe, ^.
Cart, v. trans. See carry.
Carte-blanche, subs. Allowed carte-
blanche, adj. : Ar. and P. avro/cpa-
T<op.
Cart-load, subs. Throwing on the
ample hearth logs enough for three
G(Wt-loads : Y.
115
Car
Gas
TTt TpKTCTWV
dyioyt/iov dpo9 (Eur., Cycl. 384).
Cartoon, subs. Use picture.
Carve, v. trans. Cut up : P. and V
refiveiv, Ar. and P. KaTaTju,vetv, V
KpeoKQTreLv, dpTaju,ti/. Sculpture : Ar
and P. yXu<j&eiv, &IV.
Carved, adj. Carven: Ar. and V,
eoro9, P. and V. -71-01*1X09.
Carver, subs. Of meat : V. Kpewopjos
6 (Eur., Cycl. $4:5). Sculptor: P,
Carving, subs. Sculpture: P. dvSptaj/-
roiroda, y. Carved work: use P.
and V. TTOLKlXfJUOL, TO.
Cascade, subs. See waterfall.
Case, subs. JBo#: P. and V. #17/07,
17; see box. Cover: Ar. and P.
IXvrpov, TO, P. and V. TreptpoXos, 6.
For a shield : Ar. and V. o-ay/La,
TO. Sheath: P. and V. /coXcoV, 6
(Xen.), V. TTpi/3o\ai 9 at.
matter: P. and V. -n-pavfta, T<. Case
ai Zaw : P. and "V. 84/07, fj, dyoiv, 6,
V. /cpt/xa, TO'. Ground for legal ac-
tion : P. dya>vto7*a, TO. WTiew
case comes on : P. eveo-ny/cvww 7-779
81/079. 2%e case having already gone
against him : P. /caTcyi/wo-^cv^s 17897
rifc 81/079 (Dem. 872). Dose o^'s
case : P. dTTOTuy^avetv TOV dyo>vo9
(Dem. 1175). Aphobus having al-
ready lost his case against me : P.
6*<^>XovTO9 fJLOt. TJJV SI/OTV "A<jboySou (Dem.
866). Win one's case : P. &rt-
Tvy^avcu/ TOV dyo>vo9 (Dem. 1175),
SLKVJV atpctv. Deride cases of murder
and wounding: P. St/cae/ <6Vou
/cat Tpav/iaT09 (Dem. 628). Excuse,
plea: P. cfo-oXoyia, ^. Circum-
stances : P. and V. TrpayfUiTa, TCL.
JSa-ye nothing to do with the case :
P. e^co TOV 7rpayyzaTO9 Tvat (Dem.
1318). Jw case (supposing that) :
P. and V. et 7r<o9, tdv 7TW9. Iw ow^
case ." P. and V, 7rdVrct)9, TroW^. Jw
wg/ cose : P. TOVJJ.OV /xcpos. JVi ^7ie
cose o/: P. and V. Kard (aoo.). Jw
^As case : P. and V. ovr<o9. In
that case : P. <f/cetvcos. T%is is so in
oZZ Cases : P. twi irdvruv ovTU)
fj(t (Dem. 635). It is not a case
for: P. and V. owe tpyov (gen.).
S^ice i^e cose stands thus : P. and
V. TOT/TO)!/ OVTCOS C^OVTCOV, V. O>S O)8*
o>9 we
stands my case: P. and V.
e^et //.of. -4^ s?w?^ ^ndeed was the
case : P. /cat yv 8c ouroj9. I 7 /i'is
would now be the case with the
Athenians : P. oVep aV vvv 'A^^TvaZot
irdOoiev (Thuc. 6, 34). I myself
am in the sortie case as the majority:
P. ttVT09 O7Tp OL TToXXot 7T7TOr^(Jt (Plat.,
Meno. 95o). ^ls is generally the
case : P. ota . . . <tXct ytyi/ccr^at
(Thuo. 7, 79). -4s is generally the
case with large armies : P. oVep <(A
//eyaXa orpaToVeSa (Thuc. 4, 125).
27te facts of the case : see under
/^- ^ a
Case, v. trans. P. and V. TreptySaXXetv ;
see cover, sheathe.
Casement, subs. See window.
Cash, subs. Money : Ar. and P.
yi5ptoj>, TO'. Wealth: P. and
7rXovTO9, 6, xprjfjLara, TO*. Current
coin : P. and V. vo^ta*/>ta, TO.
Cashier, v. trans. Dismiss : Ar. and
P. dVo7T/>wreiv.
Casing, subs. P. and V. ircpifioXos,
6, YTTrept/SoXar, aL
Cask, subs. P. and V. ^09, 6 (Eur.,
Ot/cZ. 217).
Casket, subs. P. and V. ^17, ^, V.
Xe/?w9, 6, Ar. and V. aVyo9, TO: see
7 f ' '
ooa?.
Casque, subs. V. /cop^, ^, P. and V.
r, TO (Xen. also Ar.).
Cast, v. trans. P. and V. /fctXXctv,
piiTTew, %<f>lvaL t p&GiivauL (rare P.),
Ar. and V. tevat, V. 8t/cetv (2nd aor.),
ubrrew ; see iferow;. 5e cos in
damages: Ar. and P. o<Xr/caW/.
Cas^ m owe's mind : see ponder.
Cast lots : P. and V. /cX^povo-tfat ;
see Zotf. .No Zoi was cast : v. icX-5po9
. . . OVK erraXXero (Soph., Ant. 396).
Casi metal : Ar. ^oai/euW (absol.) ;
see TwowZd. Oosi a vote : P. and V.
tyrjfav ^pctv, \lri)</>ov rtOecrOcu ; See
wte. Cos* aiow^ ; see scatter.
116
Gas
Cas
Cast about for : see seek. Cast
around : P. and V. Trcpi^aAAcw.
Cast (glances) around: V. KVK\OW
see roll. They stood
upright and cast glances around:
ecrrqcrav opOal KOL Swyvey/cav Kopas
(Ear., Bacch. 1087). Cos* ashore :
see under ashore. Cast aside : P.
and V. aTToftdXXtLv, /c/?aAAciv, a?rop-
Vj ptOiwcu, a<ierai, V.
Lose wilfidly . P. and V. airo/3dX-
r, P. xpoietr&u. .B^VcJ : P. and V.
eiv (or mid.), irapuQciv (or mid.),
Qai ', see 7-fl/ectf. Ctostf awaw/ :
P. and V. aTTO^oAActv, fciroppiTrrcw }
see cas 0s-i<fe. Castf doww ; P. and
V.
throw down.
, V. KarapptTrrew ; see
Cast down upon
v (TI rtvt), c
Zow; P. and V.
/, V. Ka.
met., P. and V.
Castf
V.
V. Sucr^u/Actor^at. Castf m : P. and
V. wr?oAA.6v, /A)SaAAetv ; see /woz0
m erne's fee& : P. and V.
(rt nvi). Cast off: see
cast as^de, throw off. V. intrans.
Of a ship : P. and V. airaipew, &v
dyca-Oat. Cast on : P. and V. cTrt-
fiaX\Lv (ri rtvt). <3a$ ow^ : P. and
Y. e*/?(OAeiv, |(o^iv,
^7roj^6i/, OTroppLirrew, V.
Cast out as a prey to dogs and
birds : Kvarlv Trpo^Xoyros otwvotg ^*
IXwp (Soph., 4/. 830). Be cast out:
P. and V. e/CTTwrretv, V. SKTTITVSIV.
Cast up: P. and V. ftvlwai, ava-
(Eur., J?Va^.) ; see throw up.
Reckon : P. and V. Aoy^ccrftu. O/
^0 sea : see cast ashore, under
ashore. Cast up in one's teeth : P.
and V. 6vi&'/ (TI rtvt).
Cast, subs. -4c^ o/ throwing: P.
s, 97. Throw, range : P. and V.
O/ ^e dica : V. /3A^a ?
TO, /ioXiy, ^ ; see %rot&. 0/a quoit:
V. 8to-/c77/ia, TO (Soph., Frag.). Cast-
ing of a vote: P. and V. ifr^^ov
' }. Of a net in fishing : V.
6. The man approaches
within range of our cast: V.
dvrjp els /SoAoi' /ca&VraTcu (Eur.,
5acc/z. 847). Cas^ in metal : P.
and V. T&ros, 6. Shape, character :
P. and V. TUTTO?, 6, cr^rjfia, TO.
Castanets, subs. Use V. icpoVaXa, TC
(Eur., C/cZ. 205).
Caste, subs. (7Zass : P. Wvos, TO.
Castellated, adj. Use V.
, Ar. and V.
705.
Castigate, v. trans. Beat : Ar. and
P. fjwtrnyow. Punish : P. and V.
/coAafetv. Bring to one's senses : P.
and V. <r<i><l>povicLv. Blame : P.
and V. fjifj(,<j><r0(iL (ace. or dat.),
Castigation, subs. Blows : P. and
V. 7rA?7yat, at. Punishment : P.
17. Blame : P. and V.
. .' *lsys> o
Casting- vote, subs. Use P. and V.
, TO'.
Castle, subs. P. and V.
Ar. and P. d/cpoVoAis,
V. a/cpoTTToAts, 17. JKo^/aZ residence :
P. ^acri'Acia, TC (Xen.). Castle in
the air: P. cux^, ^. J5w
w jf/w air, v. : P.
Castrate, v. trans. P. and V.
Castration, subs. P.
Casual, adj. Appearing by ch(mce:
P. and V. 6 TV^COV, 6 crrtTiJ^wi/, 6
irpocrrvxvvj 6 <rvvrv'x&v. The casual
observer: P. 6 xapaTu^oiv. Acting
withoirt design: V. tK<uos (Soph.,
Frag.).
Casually, adv. By chcmce : P. and
V. Tuxfl, P. KO.TO, rux*!*- ^ random:
P. and V. elw). Remark casually,
V. : P. 7rapa<J!>0eyycr0ai (absol. or
aoo.).
Casualty, subs. Disaster: P. and
V. o-iy*<opa, 17, W^o?, TO ; see
ter. Losses from an &rniy : see
loss.
Casuist, subs. Ar. and P. o-o^wmfc
6. Play the casimt: P. and V.
Casuistical, adj. P.
117
v/CLouiotiuai, aiuj. JL . u u^ptu TtR.uv.
Casuistically, adv. P. <ro<rre<os.
Gas
Casuistry, subs. P. y vo^um^, Ar.
and P. cro^fcor/iaro, ret.
Cat, subs. P. oZXoupos, 6 or y (Hdt.)
(ef. Ar., Ach. 879).
Catalogue, subs. Ar. and P. KoLrd-
Aoyos, 6 ; see list.
Catalogue, v. trans. Enlist : Ar. and
P. /caToXeyciv. Sort : P. SMXTOO-OW,
Rim through, describe : P. and Y.
8ieepxe<r0<u (ace.).
Cataract, subs. P. and V.
6, V. pcWpov x&juappoy, TO
/tos, 6.
Catarrh, subs. P. Kardppovs, b.
Catastrophe, subs. Disaster: P. and
V. <TVfJL<l>Opd, ^, KOKOV, TO, TTaiOoS, TO,
TrajQiHJLa, TO, cr<oXju,a, TO, P. a.Tv;p7ju,a,
TO, druxij 17* ^vcrrv^fj.a, TO, Suorrux^ 1 *
^, TTTawr/xa, TO.
Catch, v. trans. P. and V. olpetv,
, ,
v, Ar. and V. pApirrew. Seize :
P. and V. apird&w, crwcLpird&iv.
Catch by himting : P. and V. fl^pav
(or mid.) (Xen.), tfqpcvcu', oVypcuav
(Xen.). Overtake: P. riKaTaXa/i-
pdveiv. Catch something thrown: P.
and V. ejcSexeo-flai. Oaicfe w tffoe oc :
P. and V. err' avTO<o>pu> Xa/x)8avtv,
or use also P. and V. Xa/^aveiv,
KaraXappdvciv (Eur., O^/cZ. 260),
atpci^, evpLO-KtWj ^evptV/cetv, <f>upav,
P. KaTa^wpav. Be caught in the
act : use also P. and V.
Caught in the act: V. i
Caic^ (a disease) : P.
(Dem. 294), avaTrifjarXao-Bai (gen.),
P. and Y. ^tXa^dfveo-^at (dat.), V.
(dat.) (aor. pass, of
ai), A,a/AjSav0-^at (dat.),
<ra t (Soph., IVaflk 491),
(Eur., Or. 305). So i^a^ ^Ae /ormer
Hagnoris force : P. wore *<u
TTporepovs oTpaTMOTas vooTJom ctiro r^s
ow "Ay^wvi crrpaTias (Tbue. 2, 58).
to catefc, adj. : P. ei)(Wos.
to catofe, adj. : P. SucroWos.
2%4s Jdefi7?^ a general's part to know
well where his enemy may best be
caught : V. TO 8 (rrpaT^yctv TOUT*
183s).
Xafjt./3d
(gen.).
Cau
/cptvo), fcoXuis yv&va.i TOV )(Qpov $
0* dXaio-ijuos (Eur., Frag.). Be
'caught in a storm : P. and V. x-
p.de(r6ai. V. intrans. P. iv^o-Oai ;
see &e entangled. TJie scythe caught
somewhere in the tackling of the
ship : P. TO Bperravov Vrx r o >3ro ' u
f TOIS THs v<i)5 O-K^CO-I (Plat., Loch.
~ rich at : P. and Y.
-teh fire : P. and V.
(7atc^ in : see 6e ew-
tangkd in. Catch up, overtake, v.
trans. : P. em/caTaXa/A/Javctv. Inter-
rupt in speaking : P.
Snatch up: P. and Y.
Si/aprra^etv ; see snatch.
Catch, subs. Trwjfe ; P. and Y. .
97, 80X05, 6 (rare P.). !P/ww7 caught :
P. and V. aypa, 17 (Plat, but rare
P.), aypVfjM f TO (Xen.), uYjpa, fj
(Xen.), V. ^pa/^a, TO. O/ a door ;
use P. and Y, /u>xAo9, 6, Ar. and Y.
Ta. jBoZj pvti : Ar. and P.
, ^. Draught of fish : Y.
Catching, adj. Infection* : use P.
Catechise, v. trans. Question: P.
and V. eXeyx^w* ^Xeyx tv -
Categorical, adj. Absolute : P. and
V. Trai/reXiJs.
Categorically, adv. Absolutely: P.
and V. TravTeXws, 7ravT<i>s, P. oXcus-
Expressly : P. Swpp^v.
Category, subs. Glass: P. and V.
yci/os, TO. Jw ZogfWJ : P. Karqyopia,
$ (Arist.).
Cater, v. intrans. P. and Y. Tpo^^v,
wupexen/. Ga^ar /o? 1 , /eed : P. and
V. Tpc<j>cw (ace.), /36o-Kw (ace.)
(Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.). Met.,
gratify : P. and Y. xap#>or&u (dat.).
Cathedral, subs. Use temple.
Cattle, subs. P. and V. pocrKyi&Ta,
rd, Ar. and V. ford, rd, P. /CDjw;,
Ta (Plat.). Small cattle : Ar. and
P. TTpo^ara, rd, Ar. and V. /x7}Xa, Ta.
Cattle-driver, subs. See herdsman.
Cauldron, subs. See caldron.
Caulk, v. trans. See calk.
118
Cau
Cav
Cause, subs. P. and V. ama, ^, Ar.
and P. airtov, TO. Occasion : P.
and V. afoppri, 7j. First caitse,
origin : P. and V. dp^, ^. Ctowse
at law : P. and V. y<6i/, 6, Sfoy, ^.
Sowrce, root : P. and V. TnyyiJ, 17,
pia, 17. The cause of: use adj., P.
and V. atnos (gen.). Of these things
I am the cause : Y. TWO* yo> irap-
otVios (,3Ssch., Frag.). Joint came
of : use adj., P. and V. o-womos
(gen.). From what cause : Y.
TO/OS Aoyou ; see why. The commwn
cause : P. and V, TO KOLVQV. Make
common cause with, v. : P.
(dat.), jcoiva) A.oy<p
(acc.). Making common came
with yoi(/r father : V.
i (Eur., low, 577). Her cause
is in the hands of her parents and
friends : V. rfi 8* ev yovom /cat <t'A.ois
TO. 7rpa.ypa.Ta (Bur., ^Lwd 676). I/
: coMse of the Medes should pre-
P. ct TO, TOW MiySou
(Thno. 3, 62). Bwin one's cause :
P. <wroAA.wai TO, Trpay/iaTa (Thuo. 8,
75).
Cause, v. trans. Be cause of: P.
and V. atrws efrai (gen.). Produce :
P. and V. ycM/av, TWCTCIV (Plat.),
Trotetv, V. ^vreuetv, Tvxt^, P. owrep-
ya&o-Qai ; see also contrive. Cause
to do a thing: P. and V. -Trow^
(ace. and infin.). Ca^d a ^m^ to
be done : P. erri/AeAeortfai OTTO)? TI
yo/i7o-T<u. S tarty set in motion :
P. and V. Ktvetv.
Causeless, adj. Vain: P. and V.
Causelessly, adv. In ^am ; P. and
V. oAAws. Unreasonably : P. 0X0'-
y<os. Without purpose : P. and V.
cud;.
Causelessness, subs. Unreasonable-
ness : P. dXoywt, ^.
Causeway, subs. P. x^A"^ {; or
use road.
Caustic, adj. P. and V. TTIK/DOS ; see
bitter.
Caustically, adv. P. and Y.
see bitterly.
Cauterise, v. trans. P. and V.
Cautery, subs. P. KQ.VO-K;, y.
Caution, subs. P. and V.
fj, P. <^v\cLK^ t $. Forethought : P.
and V. TrpoVoia, 17, P. 7rpo/^0ia, ^,
V. trpopyOLo, %. Caution money :
P. appaj&ov, 6, irpo'Socrts, 17, Ar. and
P.
Cautious, adj. P.
P. and Y. o-oxpo)i/. Mor
V.
P.andY.
cautious : P. and Y.
see tak
under ^ecawiiow.
Cautiously, adv. P. and Y.
Qwetly : P. and Y.
Cautiousness, subs. See caution.
Cavalcade, subs. P. and V.
Cavalier, subs. P. and V. wnrcus, 6,
V, wrTTOT^, 6. As adj. Harsh : P.
and Y. TpdxiSs- Despotic : P. and
Y. Tvpowticos.
Cavalierly, adv. Hcvrshly: P.
v<os- despotically: P.
a cavalierly treated: use P. and
Y.
Cavalry, subs. P. and V. Wos, i),
T^ tTTTTWCoV, P. InvtO, ^ (Xen.), Y.
tTrTTiKoy o^Ax)?, 6, wnroTijs oxXos, 6.
Suitable for cavalry (of ground),
adj. : P. wnroo-i/ios (Xen.). UTI-
suitedfor cavalry (of ground), adj. :
P. a<nros (Xen.). Cavalry battle :
P. iTnrofuzxta, 17. J^^fet cavalry
battle, V. : P. wnro/Aaxsti'. Oo?ft-
mander of cavalry, subs. : Ar. and
P. LTnrapxos, 6. Command cavalry ,
v. : P. iTnrapycw. Be superior in
ca/valry, v. : P. lirTroKparew. Serve
in the cavalry^ v. : P.
Ocwalry transports, subs, : P.
67r7raya>yo4 ae, Or Ar. and P. wnra-
ot, al (alone).
Cave, Subs. P. o^n/Aawv, r6 (Plat.),
Ar. and Y. forpov, TO, aBXiov, TO, V.
OaXdfJML, at, P. and V. <ri}pay, 17
(Soph., Frag. ; Plat., PAoedo, 110
A) ; see den.
Cavern, subs. See cave.
119
Cav
Cel
P.
Cavernous, adj . P.
P. and V. /coiXos, V /eoiXonro's. Wide:
P. and V. cupife. Abysmal : Ar. and
V. S/fro-o-os.
Cavil, subs. V. /xfyios, 6; see blame.
(Personified in Plat., Sep. 48?A.)
Contentiousness : P.
Cavil, v. intrans. P. and V.
P. <tXovei/ciV.
P. and V. ju,eju,<r0at (aoo. or dat.),
i/reyetv. Abuse : P. and V.
Xetv.
Caviller, subs. One who blames
1/rcKTlfc, 6 (Plat.).
Cavilling, adj. P. pra/<eos.
tentious : P. <tXoi/t*os.
Cavity, subs. IToZe: Ar. and P.
TO. Chasm : P. and V.
see hollow.
Caw, v. intrans. Ar. KpoS&n/.
Cease, v. trans. See cease from.
Y intrans. P and V. wavco-flai,
(Ji/owraveo-flai, 1/cXcwreiv, XiTyew (Plat.),
Ar. and P. KaTcwraver0cu, P. aTToXiyyea'
(Plat.), V. K\Lfjun-dvLV t K\iqyew ; see
also abate. Cease from : P. and Y.
-jravecrQaL (gen.), avcwrai;e<r0<u (gen.),
Xi/ycty (gen.) (Plat.), avZe>ai (aoc. or
gen.), &<t>L<rra<r0ai (gen.), #<rrao-0ai
TO
(gen.), P.
a/eu (aoc,) ,
(gen.), V. irapi-
(gen.) . Cease
, .
from Jiosiitities . Ar. and P. Kara-
Cease (to do a
thing) : P. and V. iravecrOai (part.),
Aiyyctv (part.) (Plat ), V. cVeAi/wrdtau/
(part.), cKXjjyew (part.), Svwcu. (part.).
Cease, interj. See stop.
Ceaseless, adj. P. onravo-ros. Con-
tinuous : P. crwcx/s. Constant :
P. and V. TTUKVO'S. Incessant : V.
Ceaselessly, adv.
P.
. 319).
V.
Cedar, subs. Y.
adj. : V. /ccSptvos. Cedar-wood
coffin: V. *c'8pos, ^.
Cede, v. trans. Give up : P. and Y.
e/c&tSoVat, P. Tr
(gen.).
Ceiling, subs. Ar. and P. o>o6w, w
(Plat, Sap. 529B).
song)
Y.
Celebrate, v. trans. J. festival, day,
etc. : P. and Y. #yv ; see festival.
A sacrifice : P. and Y. TcAeii/ (ace.),
0T7c/ (ace. or absol.). Praise : P.
and Y. ^Traivctv, V. atveti/, P. cyKCD-
see praise. Celebrate (in
P. and Y. ooW, vpvtlv, V.
Celebrate (in the dance) .
(aoc.), ^va^opcvftv (ace.).
^o^Zs celebrated the mar-
riage feast of Peleiis : V. VTa^'
l&uo-ai/ nTyXcws yaifwvs Qeot (Eur.,
LA. 707). He celebrated the victory
in revels w^th the gods : Y. TOV
KC&XlVLKOV /iTCt 0$>V /CO)^taO~ (Bur.,
JJ. ^. 180).
Celebrated, adj. P. and V. cSSofb*
Trepi^AeTrTos, StairpeTnJs, cKTrpCTnys, ovo-
ftaaros, Xayw-Trpos, eTrtcnyp)?, P. afio-
Aoyos,
iJ?, eXXdyt/ios, Ar. and
V. /cAeuw (Plat, also but rare P.),
Y. ewXofc; see famous. Celebrated
in song : Ar. TroAvu/Avos.
Celebration, subs. ^ssiivaZ : P. and
Y. 4opT97, 17; see festival Hold a
celebration : P. and Y. eopTa&iv.
Praise: P. and Y. eraii/os, 6, Ar.
and P. ey/c<o/xtov, T(J.
Celebrator, subs. J?i song : P. v
T^S, 6. Praiser : P. en-awe-nt}?, o.
Celebrity, subs. P. and Y. So'a,
i, &to)fjLa, TO, jcXco9, TO (rare
P.), ovo/m, TO, Ar. and Y. ev/cXta, ?),
fcOSos, TO', V. /cX^Saiv, 17. Celebrated
person : use adj., celebrated.
Celerity, subs. P. and V. Taxos, TO,
P. TaxvTw, % ; see speed.
Celestial, adj. Divine: P. and V.
Ar. and P. Sa^/xovto?, Y. 8?os.
O/ or *w i/jfi sky : P. and Y. oupanos.
Sewtf /ro?7i heaven : V. fleoVoHSTos,
tf^XaTo?, Qeopros. Celestial pheno-
mena : Ar. and P. TO, )u,
Celibate, adj. P. and V. <*ya//,o<?, V.
see
120
Cell, subg. Prison : P. and V.
^, Or pL, P. SocTfAwnqpwv, TO,
6 (Plat.), Y. /caTcwrKoMjkiys otfCT/o-t?,
see also room. C0M in comb of bees,
c. ': Ar. /cvrrapos, 6.
Gel
Cer
Cellar, subs. Store-room : P.
Cement, subs. P. and V. ?n;A.ds, 6.
Cement, v. trans. Met., P. and V.
Cemetery, subs. Ar. and P. o-
TO ; see also tomb.
Cenotaph, subs. P. KvoTa<t>iov, TO
(Xen.), V. jccvos ra^os, 6. Honour
with a cenotaph, v. : V. Kcvorafaw
(aco.).
Censer, subs. P. fo/ua-nypiov, TO.
Censor, subs. Judge : P. and V.
Kplrys, 6. Owe who punishes . P.
o~axpovmjs, 6. ROWIQ/II magistrate:
P. Ti/^-nfc, 6 (late). O/ &0 censor,
adj. : P. Ti/MfTi/cds (late).
Censorious, adj. P. and V, <iXamos,
<iXo'i/royos (Plat.). Ybw ore cew-
sorious towards yow friends : &(,-
fw/jLJos el 4>aots (Bur., Ete. 327).
Censoriousness, subs. P.
Censorship, subs. JBoma?& magis-
tracy : J?. nftfyrcta, rj (late).
Censurable, adj. P. and V. /xc/wrrds,
P. KTOS (Plat.), V. Arf-
Censure, subs. P. and V. pep/Sis, rj,
6, am'a, 17, P. 7rm'/>M7o-fcS, fj,
Ar.
Ar. and V.
Censure, v. trans. P. and V.
<r&u (aco, or dat.), ^eyctv,
atTtaop^at, P. Jcafac6V, oY
KaTaju,ejji,<f)(r&ai, Ar. and V.
Cen surer, subs. E and V. &rmj
6, P. if/eKnqs, o (Plat.).
Census, subs. List, register
and P. KoYaXoyosr, 6.
for taxation pwrposes : P.
TO.
Central, adj. P. and V. pco-os.
Centralise, v. trans. P. and V. cfe
ev <rvvdyw. Bring under a central
government : P. VWOIKL&LV (Thuc.
2, 15).
Centre, subs. P. and V. TO pfoov.
TJie central point of the earth : P.
and V. <5/x<oAds, 6 (Plat., Sap. 427c)/
The shrine at ea/rth's centre : V.
/u.cro/x</>aAov tSpiJ/Ao, TO (^Elsoh., Oho.
121
1036). In the centre of the hue of
battle ." P. /cara TO yu,o*ov. Met.,
starting-point: P. and V.
Centre in, v. Depend on : P. <
c/c (gen.) ; see depend on. All evils
centre in a long old age : V. -n-aW
e//,7T<i>fce TOJ jLuiKpa! y;pa KaKa (Soph. ,
Frag.). Much wisdom is centred in
7rpo'ovcmu cro<a (Soph., Frag.). All
that I poke of -is centred in this :
V. liTavOa yap p.oi KWCL crujKOfJiifccrcLi
(Soph., O.C. 585). Your pain
centres in one only and in him
alone : V. TO //,ev yap VJA&V aXyos ets
O.E. 62). Be centred in oneself :
P. ck lavToi/ o-uXXeyco-^at Kat d^potf -
o-^at (Plat., Phaedo, 83A).
Centurion, subs. Roman : P. harav-
Tap^s, 6 (late).
Century, subs. Hundred years : P.
and V. IKCLTOV en;, TCI. Z/0?^ period
of time : P. and V. atwi/, 6.
Ceramic, adj. Ar. and P.
Ceramics, subs. P.
Cereals, subs.
icapTros, 6.
P. and V. criros, 6,
Ceremonial, adj. P. and V.
Ceremonial, subs. See ceremony.
Ceremonious, adj. P. and V. orc/wfe.
Ceremoniously, adv. P. and V.
P. and V.
P. and V.
TO, or pi.,
Ceremoniousness, subs.
crefLVOTT}?, ^, TO o-cyu-vdv.
Ceremony, subs. Jfa'tes :
TcAenJ, ^, or pi., TcXo?,
Ar.^and P. TO, vo/xtfd/jteva ; see rites.
Solemn procession: P. and V. TTOJU.^,
17. Outward show : P. and Y.
or^^a, TO', irpdcrxjy/Aa, TO'.
Certain, adj. 37o 6e relied on : P.
and V. ^?^<uos, Trtcrrds, do-^aXi}?,
^cpeyyuos (Thuc. but rare P.), V.
1/AircSos. OZfior : P. and V. o-a^s,
S^Xo?, /A</>av77s ; see ilear. Ii is
practically certain : P. orxeSdv Tt
S^Xoi/ (Plat., Ori^. 53s). JNb* to
be disputed : P. dva/x^tcr^'nTTo?.
Hastening to c&rtam death : V.
Cer
Cha
cis Trpo&rrov ""AtSiyv (Soph.,
0.0. 1439). ^ccwrate, ea;act: P.
andY. faplprj?. Not false: P. and
V. tyeu&fc (Plat). .Fired 2?ott,
arranged : P. and V irpoKet/Aevos,
P. /fyTos. .4 certam (Latin, qwdam) :
P, and V. rts. .Zfe certain, positive :
P. and V. 7rc7Tcur0ai (perf. pass.
fl-ci0ci.v), -srio-Teuciv, V. 7rwrToO<r0ai, Ar.
and V. iren-oi&evat, (2nd perf. act.
. 50 certain to : P. and V.
(infin.). .For certain: see
Certainly, adv. Otearfy : P. and V.
cra<o>s, c/Kjbavak. Accurately : P.
and V. aKplp&s. By all means, in
answer to a question : P. and V.
vat, vai^t, Trais yap ov, paXurra yc,
Ar. and P. KO/U yc, d//,cXei, Trai/TJ
yc, V. icat icapra, icat /capra ye. j4
a?i# raid : P. and V. yc, yow, ye 817,
ttAAa, d\Xa . . . y . 7er% : P.
and V. y, V. jcapra (rare P ), ? /capra.
JBy all means: P. and V. Travrcos,
P. 7ravrdira<ri.
Certainty, subs. Assurance : P.
jSc^ator^s, ^, acn^aXcia, ^ Exact-
ness : P. a*cpfex, ^. Truth: P.
and V. &^0eta, 17, Ar. and P. optfor^s,
^, V. va/Acpreia, ^. Distinctness :
P and V. cra^^veta, ^.
Certify, v. trans. Confirm: P. ^e-
/3aww, P. and V. c/>wrcSovi/ (Plat.,
also Ar.). 5g^r ^^?ze55 to : P. and
V. fiaprvpetv (aoc.).
Certitude, subs. See certainty.
Cerulean, adj. P. KIKXVOVS (Plat.), V.
Cessation, subs. P. and V.
^, avcwravAa, ^, S3(\i5<rt5, ^, P. avd-
orts, 17. ud^a^^TWew^ ; P. Aai^o^s,
Breathing space: P. and V.
rvofy rj, V. (fywrvoiy, ^. J57w^:
P. and V. rcTios, ro, TC\CVT^, 17, Wpas,
TO. Cessation of hostilities : P.
TToXc/^ov StaA-utrts, 17, -jroXc/iov /cara-
XUGPIS, ^, Ar. iroXefjLov StaXX&yiJ, ^ ;
see truce.
Cession, subs P. TrapaSoo-ty, 17.
Chafe, v. trans. J?w6 ; P. and V.
Gall, annoy : P, and V.
, Ar. and V. /cvtfctv,
V. oxXctv ; see annoy. V. intrans.
JBe vexed: Ar. and P. ayava/crctv,
^aXcTratVctv, P. and V. <5pyio-0cM,
OvfAOVcrQai, V. ju/tyvfeiv, ^oXovo^at, Ar.
and V. Bva-^opLv ; see ra^e. Of
horses, &e restless : V. 6p//.a/eiv,
c/L/Jpt/xovcr^at. Chafing against the
bit: V. xaXwaiv KaTao-tfftatvwv (^B3soh,,
Zto*. 393).
Chaff, subs. Ar. ^opwos, 6. Badin-
age . P. x^^Awfe, ^ x^^ 01 ^^' ^'
Ar. and P. O-KW/A/WX, TO ; see mockery.
Chaff, v. trans. Mock: Ar. and P.
Chaffer, v. trans. P. and V.
Xcrctv.
Chagrin, subs. P. and V.
77; see vexation, anger. Be cha-
grined: P. and V. axflccrftu, P.
XaXcTTois ^cpciv, Ar. and P. Ayava/crctv ;
see vexed, angry.
Chain, subs. P. and V. oWfufe, 6,
V. oW/wS/AaTa, Ta, ap.<l>{/3\'ricrTpa, rd,
ifrdXia, rd, P. 5Xvo-ts, 17. Chains of
brass : V. ^aA/ccv/^aTa, Ta. JPeWer :
P. and V. 7TC&7, r. fiferies : P. and
V. StaSox->7, ^- Events long-past I
have found to be as I have related,
though they involve difficulties as
far as trusting every I/ink in the
chain of evidence : P. Ta /uv ow
TraXata Totavra cvpov ^aXeTra. ovra
travrl cf^s rc/CyU-T/ptw n-to-TcSo-at (Thuc.
1, 20). PM w chains, v. trans. :
P. and V. Sclv, Scor/jtcuW. Iw chains:
use adj., Ar. apd V. Seoyuos, or P.
and Y. ScSe/^cVos (perf. part. pass.
122
Chain, v. trans. P. and V. 8c/,
civ, V. iKSciv; see &m^.
P. and Y. veSav (Plat, but rare PA
TroBt&w (Xen., and Soph., Frag.),
Ar. and P. cnywroS^cii/
Chair, subs. Ar. and P, gtypos, 6.
Chair of state : P. and Y. 0povos,
6. Seat : Ar. and V. cSpa, 17 (rare
P.), flaxes, 6 (Plat, also but rare P.),
V. OaK7jfj,a, TO. Take the chaw, be
chawman : Ar. and P. cVtcrraTctv.
Chairman, subs. P. I7rrrari7s, 6,
Cha
Cha
Chaise, subs. See carriage.
Chalice, subs. See cup. ,
Chalk, subs. P. yfyos, y (Plat.).
Challenge, v. trans. P. vpoKa
Have no fear of : P. and V.
(aoo.) ; see oppose, doubt.
Challenge, subs. P. n-po'/cA
Chamber, subs. Ar. and P.
TO, P. and V. olicos, c*, oiia?<m, 17,
TO, Ar. and V. SO/AOS, 6,
TO, ju,eAa0poi/, TO, V. (rryrj 9
s, TO; see r0ow&. Bridal
chamber : Y. 0<&a/w>?, 6,
TO, cwd-njpiov, TO. Chamber for
men : P. and V. dvSpoiv, 6 (Xen.,
also Ar.), P. ayfipuvim, ^. GJwmber
for women : Ar. and P. ywautowTis,
17, P. ywai/eaiv, 6 (Xen.). Guest-
chamber : P. and V. fcvwv, 6.
chamber : V.
Chamberlain, subs. P. and V. Tfyw
6.
Champ, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.), V. MKVCW.
Champaign, subs. Meadoiv land:
Y. opyls, ^ (also Xen.). Plain:
P. and Y. TreStoK, TO' ; see plain.
Champion, subs. Protector, defender:
P. and V.
6, n/wopos, 6
or q, V. TtjiLcfopo?, 6 or ^. Leader :
P. and V. fjycpw, o or ^.
use adj., P. and V.
Advocate, rec
P. #77)77175, 6. Used adjectivally
= of the highest excellence : P. and
Y. fopos. Be champion, take the
first place : P. 7rpo>TUiv, P. and V.
&PICTTCUCI.V.
Champion, v. trans. P. and V.
TTpooTctTcw (ien.), Ti/Aopciv (dat.),
7rpot<rra<rOai. (gen.), V. vircf
(gen.), v-rrepiJid^o-Oai (gen.),
o-TaTti/ (gen.) ; see defend.
Championing, adj. Y.
Championship, subs. Leadership,
patronage ; P. Trpoorao-wt, 17.
place : P. Trpcorelov, TO, or pi.
Chance, subs. P. and V. rv^ *)
Accident: P. and Y. w^opd,
Ar. and P.
: P. and V. Kctipo's, 6. 5^
; P. and V. rvxs, P. Kara
* * K T W'X^?' ^ by chance : P.
and Y. TTWS, cav 7TO)9. Get the
chance, v. : P. and V. &W<r0<u,
2%ro?y away one's chances one by
one : irpoleo-Oai naff Ixaorov act n
T&V Trpay/xaTO)!/ (Dem. 13). (They
reflected) that, if they had not been
seen to have arrivedj there would
have been no chance for them : P.
L fj,ev yap py &<$>6'qcrav IXOovrcs, oric
&v iv TVXQ yfyvecrOai. or<j!>to*tv (Thuc.
4, 73).
Chance, v. intrans. Happen, occivr :
P. and V. Tiryp(ai/V, crwTvy^avctv,
<rvfjt.paww t ytyvccrOai, Trapamirrew,
O^jLLTTtTTTClV, K)Sa/VtV, P. OWTOjSatWv,
Ar. and P. o-u/i^cpco-^at, V. Kvpew,
cwrtTrrctv (Soph., Frag.). Chance
(to do a thing) : P. and V. rvyxdvciv
(part.), V. Kvpw (part.). Chance
upon : see light on.
Chance, adj. Casual : P. and Y.
6 TV^COV, 6 eTTLTtJ^wv, 6 Trpocrri^tJiv, 6
<TUVTT;X<OV. Of persons only : P.
o frrvxwvt o TrapaTu^ftlv, V. o ^TrtoV.
2%0 ndZdZe w;a5 no^ owe for any
chance comer to solve : TO y alv
(Soph., O.K. 393). Making
quiries of any chance comer : P.
K TOt) TrapaTU^OVTOS
(Thuc. 1, 22).
Chancel, subs. Use P. and Y.
TO.
Chandelier, subs. Lamp stand : Ar.
Xv^vov^os, 6.
Change, v. trans. P. and V.
i, ciXXao'O'ctv,
aAXacrcrav, dAXotow, a/iet/5etv (Plat.
but rare P.), P. /jtera^oictv, fj.eraKivciv.
Exchange : see exchange. Change
(what is written) : P. and Y. /Ltenx-
V. intrans. P. and V.
123
Tpe7T0"0ai, /^crairwrretv, P.
ftera^oAAwv. Siwc
chmged : Y.
/or-
Cha
Cha
i!. 982).
Change into, v. trans. : P. //.eroA-
Xdcrcrciv 19 (acc.) ', v. intrans. : P.
jj.Ta/3a,Lvew 19 (acc ), fjiTa/3oi\XLV
(eis, acc., or em, acc.). Change
one's abode : P. ^TavicrravQai, V.
lMToiKew. Change one's clothes :
V. eo-^Ta caA\<i<rQ-LV (Eur., Sel.
1297). Change colour : see colowr.
Change one's mind : P. and V.
Or. 1526), P. fLTa8ov (Plat.)!
peravoeLv. Change money, convert
into smaller coins : Ar. Sia/cp/*ane-
<r6a.i (acc.). Changing money openly
at the banks : P. TO
(Dem. 376). Change ships: P.
fJL*TK/3aLl'LV 9 fJ,Ta/3a.LVLV. Chang B
sides (politically) : P. ju.e04crra<r0<u.
Change the form of : P. and V.
HCTappv6fj.icLV (acc.) (Plat.), P. /x.era-
O-^/JMTL^LV (acc.) ; see transform.
Change one's wish : Y.
(absol.).
Change, subs. P. and V.
^, /AeraAAayiy, 17 (Plat., and Eur.,
Frag.), /xcTaorao-is, ^, P. oAAota)o-ts,
17 ; see exchange. Small change in
money : Ar. Kep^ara, TO. Change
of abode : P. jHravaoTCwm, 77, fterot-
/O7<rt5, -17. Change of mind, recon-
sideration : P. di/aA.^yt<r/A05, 6. J?fi-
pentance P. /xeTavota, 07, P. and V.
^ (Eur., Frag.), V.
Changeability, subs. See change-
Changeable, adj. Alterable : P.
S. Fickle: P. eu/aTa^oAo9,
S, P. and V. fywrX^/cros,
sr, Ar. /xera^ovXos, Ar. and P.
Changeableness, subs. P. TO
fJLYJTOV.
Changeful, adj. See changeable.
Varied : P. and V. TiWAos, V.
atoA.09.
Changeless, adj. P. and V. /3e/?<uos,
9, P. [jiovLfjLOS, d/ATcwrra>Tos, V.
Changeling, subs. V. StoAAay/jui, TO,
P., use adj., 71-0^0X1/10.109.
Channel, subs. Narrow strip of sea :
P. and V. -7ropo9, 6, crwoV, TO, or pi.,
7ropfyw>9, 6, V. yvdOos, 7), auXciii/, 6,
oYauA.09, 6, oTvo)7ro9, 77. Ganal .* P.
Siaipi;^ 6, Sidpin/^a, TO, P. and V.
o^T09, 6 ; see also trench. Bed (of
a rwer) : see bed. Condwt : P.
opT09, 6, oijAoiv, 6 (Plat.). Stream :
P. and V. poOs (V. po'o9), 6, pci)/>ux,
TO; see stream. Met., of thought:
P. and V. 6So 7 9, 17. 27^71 mto a
different channel, v. trans. : met.,
P. and V. irapoxcreveLv. He severs
with his sword the channel of breath:
V. TefjwcL ortSiJpo) TTVCV floras Stappoa?
(Eur., Fee. 567).
Chant, v. trans, or absol. P. and V.
oSeiv, vpvelv, V. dctSctv, v/xvcoSctv,
/cttT^Sctv, Ar. and P. ftcXwSciv (Plat.),
Ar. and V. p&ureLv } see smgr. 0^a?i^
incantations over : Ar. and P. eTr^SctK
(TLVL TL, or absol.). Chant in turn :
P. and V. l<l>vfjiVLV (TLVL TL) (Plat.),
Ar. and P. rcK/ (rtw TL). Chant
hymns over : V. i?ju,vou9 eTreu^^/x.cTi'
(dat.). Cto?ii i/w pcean: P. and
V. waiom^civ, V, -Tratava tyvpvew,
ira.La.va eTrefta/c^a^tv.
Chant, subs. P. and V. wS^, 17, p.eA.09,
TO, vjjivos, 6, //,cA<t)ta, iy, V. u/x^a)Sta,
^, Ar. and V. dotS?/, ^, [wXirq, 07 ; see
124
Chaos, subs. Ar. and P. ^aos, TO.
Met., confiLsion: P. Tapa^, ^, V.
Tapay/xa, TO, Tapay/xo9, 6, P. and V.
Chaotic, adj. P. Tapax^^
Chaotically, adv. P. and V.
Chapef, subs. P. and V. veo>9, 6, Ar.
and V. vdo9, 6 ; see iem^Ze.
Chaplain, subs. 'VQe priest.
Chaplet, subs. P. and V.
6, <TTfjLfjM, TO (Plat, but rare P.),
V. OT6O9, TO, 7rAoK09, 6,
TO'.
Chapter, subs. Use P. A^yos, 6.
Cha
Cha
Char, v. trans. Reduce to ashes : Ar.
OT7ro8tea', Ar. and V. Karcufaw, fcarat-
OaXovv, Y. KO.TOLfJioi6vvLV ; 866 burn.
Be charred : Y. Kcwrvouo-tfat, /carav-
Charred :
Character, subs. Of a
and V. T/OOTTOS, 6, or
<i5<rts, 77. Mood : P. and
77. .Force of character : P.
I<rx6s, T) (Thuc. 1, 138). Written
characters (letters) : P. and V.
ypa<f>ai, at, ypa/i/zaTa, ret. .Forw :
P. and Y. TWOS, 6. Kind, descrip-
tion : P. and V. yei/os, TO. Of what
character, adj. : interrogative, P.
and V. TTotos; indirect, P. and V.
ofl-otos. Of such character : P. and
V. TOtovro?, TOioo-S*, Ar. and V. rotos.
Character in a play : P. o-xfifjua, TO.
Beputation : P. and V. 8oa, 77 ; see
reputation. They have become men
of repute and public characters : P.
yeyovao-iv . . . ey8oot /cat yv<opt/H
(Dem. 106).
Characterise, v. trans. See describe.
Thei/r proceedings were characterised
by indifference and a general dila-
toriness : P. d//,eX Tts evrjv KCU
SuLTpLfirj Toh> TToVrcov (Thuc. 5, 38).
Characteristic, subs. Distinguishing
feature : P. and V. 5S8toi/ (Eur., El.
633). .Form : P. o^/m, TO ; see
Characteristic, adj. Appropriate :
P. and V. irpoonqKW, Trp&rrwv, crupr
juerpos, Trp6o-<t>opo$ ; see appropriate.
Native, inborn : P. and V. I/^UTOS
(Bur., Frag.), o-v/^vros. l w
cfearactem^c o/ a woman : P. and
V. yuvaiKd's &m, Trpos yiJvatKos ^O-TC.
Characteristically, adv. Appropri-
ately : P. and V. wpcwovrws, OT;^-
fierpws, P. 7rpo<r//co'vTa)s. ^ natiwe :
P. and V. ^iJo-et.
Charcoal, subs. P. and V. foOpat;, 6
(Bur., CycZ. 244).
Charge, v. trans, or absoL Attack :
P. and V. Trpoov&xAAco/ (dat.), to--
yfioXXetv (els Or wpos, ace.), 7r/ooor7rwr-
Ttv (dat.), t<T7rwrmy (irp^s, ace.),
(dat.) (Xen., also Ar.), V.
jiav (dat.) or pass, (rare P.), P.
irpocr<t>epeo-Qai (dat.), Ar and P. 7rt-
TiOeo-QcLL (dat ) ; see attack. Demand
as payment : P. and Y. etcnrpdVcrc-
o-^at; see exact. He charges half
the amount to hmself, the rest is
reckoned as tlievrs : P. TO ^ vj/utrv
avrw TiBrjari TO 8e TOuVots A.cXoytOTat
(Lys 211.) Intrust : Ar. and P.
(TLVL TL), P. Trioreveiv (TLVL
TL), lyxeLpL&LV (TLVL TL), V. fla"xeipt*iv
(TLVITL). Exhort, command : P. and
Y. K\VLV (ace.), eTriTacrcrciv (dat),
TTpOOToWciV (dat.X CTTtOrre'XXctV (dat.),
ITTLO-K^TTTCLV (dat ), Ar. and Y. </>*-
O-QO.L (dat.), V. l^ieo-OcLL (absoL).
Accuse : see accuse. Fill : P. and
V. -jrX^pow, /i7rwrX,ttVai, 7rt/-wrXaiat
(rare P. uncompounded), y/u'eiv.
Charge, subs, ^Utacfe : P. and Y.
17, 77, 10-^0X77, 77, P.
7), !<oSo5, T),
: P. and Y. OP/AT}, T), Y.
pwnj, 77, Ar. and P. JOTJ/AT;, 77. Bun :
P. and Y. 8po>>5, 6. O/ 5Ajp5 : P.
and Y. 6/^/30X77, 77. Like a bull
ready for the charge, he bellows
fiercely : Y. TaOpos o>s el$ eLiftoXyv
Sctva fj.vKa.TaL (Bur., H.F. 869).
Prioe . P. (WT}, 77, Ar. and P. TI/MJ,
77 ; see ^nce. Exaction : P. eto-
Trpa^ts, 77. Eamanse : P. and V.
8a7rctv77, 77. j4^ to oww charges : P.
Tots avroi) TeXco**,, Tots tSiot? TXeo*t.
-4^ the public charge : P. S^/wxrta.
Dw^, iasA: P. and Y. Ipyov, TO';
see to^. GuwrtkansTvip : P. CTTI-
TpoTTcta, T). Something intrusted to-
one's care : Y, ueXwi/ta, TO, ^povpTjua,,
TO. Put in charge of : Ar. and P.
(nW Tt); see iwirz^*.
O/: P. and Y. ITTLO-TO,-
(dat.), ^cpa-Trcvetv (ace.), Ar. and
P. eVt/^'Xeo-flafc (gen.), Y. KySeveiv
(ace.), fji\cr6ai (gen.) ; see manage,
guard. Command: P. -n-poorray/xa,
TO, eTTLTaypa, TO, V. IvroXT^, 77 (Plat,
but rare P.), KeXcva/xa, TO, KeXevor/xds,
6, tyerpri, r), CTrtcrroXat, at. J impose
this service as a charge upon you :
125
Cha
Cha
V. vfMv . . . -n/vo
(Soph., Aj. 566). Accusation : see
accusation. On a charge of: P.
and V. brt (dat.).
Charger, subs. !)$& : Ar. X^dvTj,
77, AoTrdfe, ^. Horse : P. and V.
wnros, 6, V. TroiXos, 6.
Charily, adv. Reluctantly: P. and
V. 0x0X77. Cautiously : P. and V.
Chariness, subs. Hesitation : P.
and V. OKVOS, 6. Caution : P. and
V. Xc^eia, ij.
Chariot, subs. P. and V. ap/Aa, TO,
V. Stypos, 6 (Plat, also but rare P.),
7ior$e chariot : Ar. and V.
TO, Or pi., V. T0pl7nroV apfJM, TO.
cJiariot, v. : Ar. and P.
X ' V >
Charioteer, sub's. P. and Y.
6 (Eur., Rkes. 804),
(Xen.), V. Tpox^XcLTijs, o,
6, Sw^pevnjs, 6, appAnav
Chariot-rail, subs. 'p. and'Y.
17 (Plat., Theaet. 207A, but rare P.),
Charitable, adj. P. and V. #X<v-
tfpaMros,, e7riwo7s, Ar. and V. t><po>v,
P. evyvvfjuov ; see &ww?. Generous :
P. ^tXo$a>po?, V. a<$ovos ; see
Charitably, adv. P.
rt/co)s, V. u<pov<u9; see
Charity, subs. P. <iXav0powria,
17, cirYVtofAOcruwrj, f[, P.
V. Towrieuce's ; see kindness. Alms,
gift : P. and V. Sfyov, TO.
charity, v. : P. and V. Tr
Charlatan, subs. P. and V.
?, 6, ayvp-n/s, o, Ar.
6.
, 6,
Charm, v. trans. Delight : P. and
V. T/wrH/, eu^otvctv. Please : P.
and V.
(dat. or aoo ), Ar.
and Y. av3dWv (dat.) ; see please.
Bewitch : P. and V. wyXetv (Plat.),
0eXyw (Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and
P. (fxipfJidcro-fLv, P. KareTrfflew, yoyy-
Twtv, /cara/o/XeAv (Plat.) . Enchant :
met., P. and V. K^XeiV (Plat.).
Gharm away : P. and V. e7rc[8eiv.
126
TO.
Charm, subs. Amulet : P. i
TO. Love-charm : P. and Y. <
Enchantment : P. and
, TO, eTr^Siy, 17, V. <t>tXrpov, TO
(in P. only, love-charm) 9 KykqiML, TO,
TO, K-riXfjrripiov, TO, /jMyev/jLara, rd.
Charm against : V. ra>8i7, ^ (g en O*
or use P. and V., adj., empSos (gen.).
Swz0 as a charm or incantation, v. :
Ar. and P. ewpoW (ace.). Use
charms, v. : Ar. /ioyyai/cveiv. 4#-
traction, grace, subs. : P. and V.
vapis, 17. Charmed, pleased, adj. :
P. and Y. ^SiSs. Be charmed, v. : P.
and Y. ^Seo&u. Be charmed to:
P. and V. rt<rOa.i (part.).
Charmer, subs. Enchanter : P. and
V. <ap/j,a/cevs, 6, /x,ayos, o, 70175, 6,
ITT^SO'S, o (Plat.), V. oot&fe, 6. 5fi-
loved : P, and V. 17 ep^^vrj. En-
chantress : V. aotSos, ^, Ar. ^ap/xa-
K?S, 17.
Charming, adj. Delightful : P. and
V. ^Svs, TC/WTVOS, V.
but rare P.), Ov/jLySys, <^4tpos, Ar.
and V. yXiWs, Ar. and P. x*pt L *>
cwrretbs, P. ^Trt^apt?, 7ra<^pd8iTO?, v-
Xapts ; see delightful.
Charming, subs. P. /o/X^o-iy, ^ (Plat.).
Charmingly, adv. P. and V. iJScws,
P. \OLplCVTtoS.
Chart, subs. Jfop : P. vtva, 6 (Hdt.).
0/&ari of the world : Ar.
Charter, subs. Covenant : P. and
V. arvpftacri 1 :, 17, (rvvfryjfJLa, TO, o-w&rjKcu,
at.
Charter, v. trans. IFire : Ar. and P.
Chary, adj. Hesitating : P.
j of (doing a thing) : P. and
V. oKvelv (infin.).
Chase, v. trans. P. and Y.
P. /caToSi)K4v,
P. and V. &7pv (or mid.) (Xen.,
also Ar.), thiptfav, dypcvW (Xen.),
KvvTrjyeTcw (Xen., also Ar.), V. *-
icwTwcTeiv. Met., seek eagerly : P.
and Y. Orjpeuew, V. ^i/pav (or mid.).
Drive in pursuit: P. and V.
Cha
Che
V. cXacrrpciv, rpo)(rj\aTLv. Chase
away : Ar. and P. #7ro8id>Kiv ; see
drwe away. Run after : P. peraQcLv.
Jom in chasing : P. o-uvSwo/ceiv
(absol.). Emboss : P. krcnnrovv.
Chase, subs. Pwrswit : P. Sio>is, ,
V. Stay/to, TO .(also Plat, but rare
P.), 8io>y/Aos, 6, /*,Ta8po/7, ^ (also
Xen.). Crwe cftas0 : see pursue.
^ (Plat.),
Hunt : P. and V.
\ (Plat.), V. /cwr/ia,
e, hunting : P. "
} TO. TrophAi
chase : V. aypev/wtTa, rd
chase, adj.: Ar. and P.
Fond of the chase : P.
(Plat.), ffood at the chase: V.
jS7a#er pwswt, subs. :
met., P. and V. 0i?pa, 17. Search :
P. and V. Zffnja-i,*, i).
Chased, adj. Embossed : V. dJ/cpo-ny-
TOS. Chased with gold : V. xpvcro-
icoXXos (Soph, and Bur., Frag.).
Chasm, subs. P. and V.
see cave, gulf.
Chaste, adj. P. and V. <yvo's,
P. dSw^>fepos, V. AoJpaTos (rare P.),
Virgw : V.
Continent : P. and V. o-w^pow, P.
cyicpa-nys. JBe chaste, v. : P. and V.
dyveuciv, Ar. and P, /co^apcuctv.
Chastely, adv. P. a8ia<0o'po>s, dyvfis
(Xen.). Continently: P. and V.
<ra><poVa>9, P, ey/cpar&s.
Chasten, v. trans. P. and V. KO\<I-
(Plat.), V.
Chastener, subs. P. -w
P. and Y. /coXaemJs, 6,
(Plat.).
Chastening, subs. P. and V.
nyo-ts, 17, vovOerrjjxa, TO, P.
Chastise, v. trans. Seat, flog : Ar.
and P. fjuurriyovv, P. ?rA,Tpvas
(dat.). Punish : P. and V .
; See
Chastisement, subs. JKows : P.
and V.
at. Punishment :
P. fcoAao-is, -jj, P. and V. Tlfo-ts,
T], rlfuapia, ^, or pL
Chastiser, subs. P. and V.
6, ejrtTtfi^T^?, 6 (Plat.), P. o-<o<povi-
S, 6, V. U^l5l/OS, 6.
Chastity, Subs. V. ayveupa, TO, P.
dyyeta, ^. Maidenhood: V.
vta, ^. Continence : P.
^, P. and V. TO <TOJ<pOV, TO
(Eur., EL 923). Personified: V.
'AtSois (Eur., Hipp. 78).
Chat, v. mtrans. Ar. and P.
see converse.
Chat, subs. P. 810X0705, 6 ; see con-
versation.
Chattels, subs. P. and V. xp^ora,
Ar. and P. ovceify, TCL, P. Ta
Chatter, v. intrans. P. and V.
iJXerv, Ar. and P.
tv, V.
P.
tv, Ar.
Chatter, subs. Ar. and P. XoXta, j,
6t8oXo-xta, 17', V. XaX^aTa, T<, P.
Ti-oXuXoyia, 17*. Q-QS&vp : V. Xco^cu,
at.
Chatter-box, subs. See chatterer.
Chatterer, subs. Ar. and P. aSoXeV-
6, V. XcfcX^/Aa, TO, ^XcSwv, 6 or
>
Chattering, adj. P. and V. XdSXos,
P. TToXijXoyos, V. crro^iapyos, woXv-
yXcoo-o-os, a^iJpoyXcocro-o?, Ar. X&XifTt-
/cos.
Chattering, subs. V. yXwo-o-oXyta, 17,
Ar. and P. XoXi'a, 77.
Cheap, adj. P. cwcXi
Costing nothing : Ar.
, ??i0aw : P. and V. <avXos,
At the cheapest possible
rate: P. <k ai<krcLTov (Lys. 165).
I foavfi ?i0t;er yai 5eew cheaper an-
chovies : Ar. OUTTCUTTOT" dw^va?
dfta)Tpas (j&IZ. 645).
Cheapen, v. trans. P.
, adv. P. ^rcXo>5 (Xen,), V.
______ .
Cheapness, subs. Ar. and P.
$. Worthkssness : P. and V.
Cheat, v. trans. P. and V.
aVy 7rap(yeiv, /cXeTi-reiv, Ar. and
P. <J>vau<iiv, P. TrapoLKpovccrQai,
127
Che
Che
Tviv, Ar. and Y. SoXow, Y.
TrapaTttTrav, CK/cXejrrctv, Ar. i
<rQai, c^cwraTuXXciv ; see defraud.
Baffle :_P. and Y.
i cheated,
, P. e/c/epoutv.
baulked of: P. and V.
(gen.), o-<oXXeo-0a6 (gen.), ahro<r<f>d\-
\ecr6ai (gen.), a/xapravetv (gen.).
of his money : V.
^p^/wiTcoi/ cwrcuoXfl (JEsch., Frag.).
Cheat, subs. Tricfc . P. and V. aTO-ny,
^, a-Tpo^r), vf t fjwjxw' lf }l JLa > T > o-6<l>UTjJUi 9
r6, So'Xos, 6 (rare P.), Ar. and P.
*Xe/x./*a, TO; see trick. One who
cheats: P. cwrarewv, 6, Ar. and P.
s, 6, P. and V. ycfys, o> V.
6. TA^/ ; P. and V.
s, 6 ; see deceiver.
Cheating, subs. Deception : P. and
Y. aTrdrvj, y, P. TrapaKpoucrts, ^, Ar.
and P. ^evoKwr/Aos, 6. Frcwd : P.
and V. TTCLVovpyi'a, ^.
Check, v. trans. P. and V. KCITCX*"',
, Ar. and V. ^xetv (rare P.),
(rare P.),
cpVtectv, crxd^eiv,
Hinder : P. and V. />XiW,
XiW, ttTTctpyfitv ; see hinder. Stop :
P. and V. Tratfen/. <7te& (a?t azi-
tacking force): P. and V. avooreXXeH/.
Examine : P. and V. 8iaovco7retv,
V.
subs. : P. avrtypa^cvs, o.
: P. cil^wos, 6.
Check, subs. Hindrance : P. /coJXu/wx,
TO, 8tOKcaXv/ia TO, fywro'Swjr/tti, TO. jBe
<z c/^cA? to : P. and V. cfwoS&v elvcu
(dat.), IfjLiroSuv -)iyvea-6ai (dat.).
/ea^ ; P. i5o"o-a, ^, Tra^os, TO.
Ar. and P. ev^iJi/a, 07, or pi.
P. and V. <rvjj,/3o\ov 9 r6.
Checker, v. trans. See chequer.
Checkered, adj. See chequered.
Checkmate, v. trans. Met., P. and
V. O^oXXaV, P. KKpOVW.
Cheek, subs. P. and V. 7rapei<, 17
(Plat, but rare P.), yvatfos, o? (lit.,
jaw), V. Trap^fe, ^, Trapes, 17, or use
yaaJs, 17. Owe blow on
P. 7T4 KOppV]<S TVJTTCIV.
, aZ,
Puff out one's cheeks : P.
^uo-av (Dem. 44:2, cf. Ar., Thesm.
221). With beautiful cheeks, adj. :
V.
Cheep, v. intrans. Of birds : Ar.
Cheer, v. trans. Encourage : P. and
P. TTCLpaOapcrvveiV) errippuxwvvai, Ar.
and P. Trapa/wfetcrtfai. Comfort :
P. and V. irapafjivOeicrQai (Eur., Or.
298), V. Trap^yopcTv. Pra-ise : P.
and V. 7ratvtv, Y. alveiv, Ar. and V.
euXoyelv. Gladden: P. and Y. cu-
' ttVtV, WpTTClV, Y.
V. intrans.
Ar. and P. Oopvficlv,
Gheer on, v. trans. :
P. and Y. cwtjccXerfeiv, 6p/xav, k^oppJay,
ey/ccXeutv, crrorpiWiv (Thuc.), ^o-
rpuvtiv (Th.UC.), P. KaTerretycw, V.
orpvvfLV, CTTcyfccXevctv (Eur., 0^/cZ ),
opvwai. Ofeecr p, v. intrans. : P.
and V.
Cheer, subs. Good c/&eer ; Ar. and
P. voma, ^, P. V7ra0ia, , Ar. and
P. 0aXia, ^ (Plat. once). Enjoy good
cheer, v. : Ar. and P.
Hospitality, subs. : P. and V.
TC Jftrtt, /o^ : P. and V.
^, Tcp^w, 17, ^opa, ^. fi'feow^ : P. and
V. 017, 17, 66pvJ3o?, 6, V. /ce'XaSos, 6.
So speaking he drew cheers and com-
P. Mraw TCWTa TroXXots Oopvftov
07(6 KCU ^Tratvov Taiv aKOvdvrwv (Plat.,
Prot. 339D-E). ^e o/ ^ood cheer :
P. and V. Oaptrelv, QpajcrvvtvOai, V.
evQvfjLCLV (Eur., CfytfZ.), fafxrivew-
Cheerful, adj. P. C^V/LAOS, Ar. and P.
tXapo's (Xen ). Of looks : P. and
V. <a,ipo5, V. Xa(Mrpo<s, ^acSpcoTro'?,
Ar. and V. cwrpoo-owros (also Xen.).
Hopeful : P. and V. cvcX-ms. O/ie^r-
MZ# : V. cv^pwv. Bright, happy :
Ar. and P. ew^spos. Zealous, ready:
P. and V. -TrpoW/Aos. 50 cheerful :
P. and V. 0apo-tv, Y. cv^/ietv (Eur.,
Cheerfully, adv. P. and V.
(Xen.),
128
P. ZXapois (Xen.).
Che
Chi
Zeal&usly : P. and V.
Wilhngly : P. and Y. 4&u>s, or use
adj., P. and V. &r/*ei>os, exw. Bear
cheerfully : P. and V. pg&'ws <epav
(aco.).
Cheerfulness, subs. P. and V. w6V-
ta, -fj (Xen., and .ZBfeoh., Sttp2>. 959);
see o#. -so, readiness : P. and
Y. irpoOvpta,
Cheering, adj.
P. and V. ^8&, <*pc<rro's, Y.
Hopeful : P. and Y. cfoX w.
Words : P. TrapaiclXewis,
Y.
7rapaiceXei;o7*a, TO.
Cheerless, adj. Y. ^pTnJs (also Thuc.
but rare P.).
Cheese, subs.
P. and V. -ri3po's, 6, V.
The Market for fresh
6 x^>P 05 T1 Y )0 ' S
Ar. rv
cheese : P.
167 8 ).
Cheesemonger, subs.
6.
Cheeseparing. Met., subs, and adj. :
see meanness, mean.
Cheese-strainer, subs. Ar. ToXopos, 6.
Chemist, subs. Setter o/ drugs : Ar.
and P. ^ap^icwcoTrdiX^s, o.
Chemistry, subs ; Handling of drugs:
P. <t>apfMLKia t rj.
Cheque, subs. Ticket: P. and V.
OTJ/AjSoXoV, TO.
Chequer, v. trans. P. and Y.
Xv, P. SuurouaXXcu'.
Chequered, adj. P. and V.
Variegated : Ar. and Y. au>Xos.
Cherish, v. trans. Tsnd : P. and V.
dep&Trafeu/, V. K^Sevetv ; see tend.
Foster : P. and Y. rpc^v, V. &<&-
P. and V.
Fondle :
IP. and Y. d<rjrae<r0ai, Y. TrpocnrnJo--
Cherish (a feeling) '
Chest, subs. .Br^sJ : P. and Y.
OTT^OS, TO, or pi. (Plat, but rare P.),
oWpvov, TO', or pi. (Xen. but rare
P.). Box: P. and V. #17/07, ij,
vyowrrpov, TO (Xen.), Ar. and P.
/cZy&wrds, 17 (Lys.), Ar. and V. ayyos,
TO, V. X^y, 6.
v, rp^ iv (Plat.) ; see
and Y.
harbour, "indulge: P." and 'V.
p%<r0oL (dat.). Cherish in old age,
v. : Ar. and Y. y^poySocr/cco' (ace.),
P. y7poTpo^tv (acc.).
Cherished, adj. Dear : P. and Y.
in old age :
Ar.
Chew, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Ar. and V. /JpiWv (Eur.,
poicracrOai, KaraTpuycw, V.
see eat. Chew the cud : P.
^ai/ (Arist ).
Chicanery, subs. P.
KUT/A05, 6.
Chick, subs. P. and V. veocrcro's, 6.
Chicken, subs. P. and Y. opvfc, 6 or
77. Chicken's flesh : Ar. and P.
Kpa opvfteia, Ta (Xen.), Ar.
TO..
Chide, v. trans. P. and V.
(ace. or dat.), i/reyctv, Ar. and V.
/xa>M&r0ai, V. Ivwrrctv (-Esch , ^.
590) ; see blame, abuse.
Chief, subs. P. and Y. Swdkm??, o,
bv, o or 17, Trpoo-rdt-n/?, 6, Ar. and
. irtcrrdtTi77, 6 (rare P.), ^px>v, 6,
, 6, /cotpavos, 6, wpo/AOff, 6, Tdyos,
6, V. apxny*> o, apxryenys, o, ai/cucTwp,
6, c^crcop, 6, apx&aos, 6 (also Ar. in
form dpxfXas), /Spa^cvs, 6, icvptos, 6,
/, 6, in pi. also V.
o/ *Aa Dawai and
aecms : V.
3K/>ofc (Eur., PAoew. 430).
Chief, adj. Principal * P- and V.
ft^yrTos, wpom)s. Select, chosen ;
P. and V. ^otpeTos. 2%s chief point:
P, TO K<dtAotov. Supreme : P. and
Y.
Chiefly, adv. P. and V.
For the most part : P.
^TTt TO
Chieftain, subs. See chief. ,
P.
Chieftainship, subs.
TTpOOTflMrta, 4> P- ttBd V.
KpCtTOS, TO
Chilblain, subs. Ar. vt/AcrXov, TO.
Child, subs. P. and V. wat9, o or ^,
Ar. and Y. T&VOV, T^ (rare P.), TCKOS,
T<$, y<5vos, o, V. yovij, ^, ycwnqpa, ,r6,
yei'e^Xov, TO, <nrpfM t TO (rare P.),
129 9
Chi
Chi
criropd, 17 ; see son, daughter. Off-
spring : P. and V. 2/cyoi/os, 6 or fj.
Scion : Y. 0a\os, TO, j8XaoT7//^a, TO
Ar. and Y. epvos, TO ; see scion.
Little child, infant : P. and V.
vibrios, 6 or 17 (Plat., Ant.), Ar. and
P. iraifidpiov, TO, iratoYov, TO, Ar.
T<$. Babe: V.
os, 6 or 17. O/ children, adj. :
P. and V. mu'Scios (Plat.). O/ m-
/cmis : Y. v^Trtos. JBZestf iro one's
children : Ar. and V. cwats, V.
vrfo/os. B0 blest in ones children,
v. : V. euTKi/tv (Eur., Frag.).
Blessing of good children, subs. :
Ar. and Y. evrroiSia, ^. Cursed ^n
one's children, adj. : V.
Having two cJvttdren : V.
Havmg fifty children : Y.
Having faw cluldren :
Loving one's children:
V.
Ar. and V. <lA.orKi/os
one's children, v. : V.
Murder
Murdering one's children, adj. : V.
TOiSoKTdVos. 2V&0 grw% of child-mur-
der .' Y. TCKVOKTOVOV /AUCTOS (BUT.,
JET.J? 7 . 1155). From a child : see
from childhood under childhood.
Childbed, subs. P. and V. Ax^a,
(Plat.), TO'ICOS, 6, or pi. (Plat), V.
' '
' > ^i e
Ta, wots, ^,
pains of childbed
TO.
;' V.'
The
woman who has
just been in childbed : Ar. and V.
ChlSbirth, subs. See childbed.
Childhood, subs. P. TrotScta, ^ ; see
youth, boyhood, maidenhood. From
childhood : P. /c vcov, l/c TratSo?, c/c
, K
fJt,tpO,-
Kt.
Childish, adj.
V.
O/ a cMd: P. and
, veo9, Ar. and V,
a child : V. avrtTrois.
Met.,
trifling : P. and V. TraiSuco's, V.
s, Ar. and V. w^w-ios, P.
Childishly, adv. P.
Childishness, subs. P. and Y.
^, P. TratScta, ^ ; see/0%.
Childless, adj. P. and Y. &rar,
KOS (Plat.), Y. STCKVOS.
Childlessness, subs. P.andV.
St'a, ^.
Child's play, subs. P. and Y. ir<uS,
T? (.aasch., P.7. 314).
Chill, adj. P. and V. i/o^o's, Ar.
Kpvepos.
Chill, subs. P. and Y. i^x 05 ' T({, V.
Kpij/xo's, 6 (Soph, and Eur., Frag.),
met., /cpuos, TO. CoW ti i/ie head :
P. Kardppovs, 6.
Chill, v. trans. Cool : P. and V.
GMled
Met.,
, V.
: P. and V.
, Y. KaTafiftMvetv.
with grief : Y. A-wriy Tr
(Eur., ffipj}. 803).
Chilliness, subs. P. ifaxpoTris, fj ; see
chill.
Chilly, adj. See cM.
Chime, subs. Use sound.
Chime, v. intrans Use sound. Chime
in : P. UTToAa/j^avctv.
Chimera, subs. Creation of the fancy:
P. <Atf, J>
Chimerical, adj. Impossible : P. and
Y.
P.).
Chimney, subs. Ar.
Chin, subs. Ar. and V.
us, 17.
, OTD}, ^.
ov, TO,
Chine, subs. Ar. and V.
or
use P. and V. pd^, y (spine),
TO, or pi. (back).
Chink, subs. Ar. and P. Tpfjp.a., TO.
Joint : V. &pp,6$, o. Battle : P.
and V. iro^os, 6.
Chink, v. intrans. Battle : P. and
Y.
Chip, subs. Ar. <rxa,
shavings : Ar.
Chip, v. trans. P.
Chirp, v. intrans. Ar.
s, 6,
and V. oSctv, V.
Chisel, subs. Ar. and P.
Y. Ti^KOS, 6.
, TO.
P.
see Chisel, v. trans. OdOT0 : Ar. and P.
yXvfaw. Shape stones : Ar. '
Chivalrous, adj. P.
and V. ycwuos; see :
130
Chi
Chr
Chivalrously, adv. P.
P. and V. yewauos ; see generously.
Chivalry, subs. Horsemen: P. and
V. HT7TO5, f) 9 Zwrnjs, 01, TO ITTTTLKOV.
Chiefs : V. apn-i}s, ot. Magnani-
mity : Ar. and P. dv8aya0 t 'a, ^, P.
fj, TO ,-.
Choice, adj. P. ^nd V. .
tKKpiros, V. KpiTos, XTOS, P. eicXc/c-
TOS, dwrdXe/cTos. Pre-eminent : P.
and V. K7rpTr^. Choice troops :
P. and V. Xoydfe, ol.
Choice, subs. P. and V. cupco-is, ^,
P. eicXoyi?, 17. Election to office : P.
XctpoTovta, 17 ; see election. Choice
by lot : P. and V. icXi/proo-is, ^.
Choir, subs. Band: P. and V. o/uXos,
6, or;XXoyos, 6, V. xP*> 6 (rare P.),
oroXos, 6, X6*xos, 6, OjtuXta, fj ; see
&o?id. Chorus: P. and V.
6 ; see chorus.
Choke, v. trans. P. and V.
d7rdyx6v, Ar. and P. a-Tn
Tn/fyciv. J'iB : see fill. The vast
expanse of heaven was choked withal:
V. bf S* c/AcoPTco^i; /xeyas at^p (Soph.,
J.n^. 420). Choke up a stream, etc. :
P. KaTctxan'j/iWi ; see silt up.
Choking, subs. Ar. and P. 7n/tyos,
TO. ThrottUng : V. dyxovry, ^ (Bur.,
H.F. 154).
Choking, adj. Ar. and P. ... _ f
Choler, subs. J3&70 : P. and V. ;
^ ; see anger.
Choleric, adj. Met., Ar. and P.
d/cprfxoXos, P. and V. o&fe, Ar.
and V. 6rf0/xos, V. Suo-opyos; see
angry.
Choose, v. trans. Pick out : P. and
V. e^aipetv (or mid.), alpetcrOai,, IK-
Kptvew, TrpoKpfvecv, Ar. and P. eKXeyctv
(or mid.), ^TroXeyctv (or mid.), V.
Kptvew, P. irtXe/cr^ai. Choose (be-
tween alternatives) : P. and V.
Ar. and P. x t P OTOV "' P- ^^d V.
alpelo-Qcu. Choose in addition : P.
Trpoo-flupeur&u. Choose in stead : P.
and V. di/0aLpi<r0(u. Choose by lot :
see under Zotf. Choose
O?i0'5 jpicfc o/: V.
(ace.), cwroXom^ctv (aoc.),
o-^at(aoc.). V. intrans. Be willing:
P. and V. ovXcr0<u, 27*^* . P.
and V. dftovv, ToX/^av, StKouoGv, Ar.
and V. TXiJvat (2nd aor. of
Make ^t one's purpose : P.
0-60.1 (with infin.).
Chop, v. trans. P. and V.
KOTrrav ; see cuL. Chop up : P.
Kcpfjuirifev (Plat.), KaTa.Kpjj.ariciv
(Plat.). Carve: Ar. and P.
TfJLVLV, V. KpOKO7TLV, O.pTaflLV.
Chopper, subs. P. and V.
6 (Xen., also Ar.), dffwy, 17
(Xen.).
Choral, adj. Ar. and P.
Choral dance : P. and V.
Xopcia, ^ (Eur., Pfe)fiw. 1265).
Chord, subs. P. x<>pH ^-
Choric, adj. Ar. and P. xopweos.
Chorus, subs. Ar. and P. xP<k> 4-
Member of the chorus : Ar. and P.
xopamfc, 6. Leader of the chorus :
P. /copu<atos. One who provides a
chorus : Ar. and P. xopi/yos, o.
Provision of a chorus : P. xpprjyta,
f). Provide a chorus f v. : Ar. and
P. xop'vycw'. ul chorus of approval :
use P. and V. woXvs iTratvos.
Chosen, adj. P. and V.
peros, V. KptTO?, XCKTOS, P.
dTT^Xc/cros. Chosen troops : P. and
V. XoydScs, ot.
Chough, subs. Ar. *dpa, 6.
Christening, subs. Use Ar. and P.
Se/ca-ny, ^ (Av. 922, cf. also Bur., El.
1126).
Chronic, adj. Recurring annually :
Ar. and P. TTW>S. Lasting a long
time: P. and V. xP^toff. Become
chronic t v. : P. cyx/ 00 ^^ " (pass.).
Chronic retwn (of disease) : P.
Chronicle, subs. P. and V. Xoyos, 6.
History : P. arvyypa^ %.
Chronicle, v. trans. P. (nryypa^tv;
see narrate.
Chronicler, subs. P. Xoyorroufe, 6,
Xoyoyp<<^os, 6. Historian : P. <n)y-
, 6.
131
Chr
Cir
Chronologically, adv. In order : P.
and V. l?Js. As regards dates, P.
Chronology, subs. Time : P. and V.
XpoVos, 6. Dates : P. oc
(Thuo. 1, 97).
Chronometer, subs. See clock.
Chubby, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. v&yy^.
Chuckle, v. intrans. Ar.
see laugh.
Church, subs. Use temple, priests.
Churl, subs. P. and V. auToupydV, 6,
ipydrrp, o. Met., use adj., Ar. and
P. aypoiieos.
Churlish, adj. Ar. and P.
P. and V. Svcrycpife, StxncoAos; see
P. and V.
Iriho,
V. *a
Churlishly, adv. Ar.anil'P.
see rudely.
Churlishness, subs. P. dypowcox, 17
see rudeness.
Cicatrised, adj. P. and V.
Cicatrix, subs. See scar.
Cincture, subs. Girdle: P. and V.
17, 17, V. frcrrtjp, o, Ar. and V.
TO.
Cinder, subs. See
Cinerary urn, subs. V. TdJxos, TO,
#yyos, TO, iruTOS, TO, xaXxos, o, AejS^s,
6, TV7TO)/Jia, TO, P. AapV<x, ij
Cipher, subs. Nothing : P. and V.
ov8o>. A mere cipher : Ar. and V.
ftptOfMs, 6. Be a mere cipher : P.
and V. oflSev ctvcu. A dispatch in
cipher : P. or/cvroA^, 17.
Ciphering, subs. P. 17 aprf^Two/, P.
and V, apt$Lcos, 6.
Circle, subs. P. and V.
6.
Geometrical figure : Ax. and P.
6. Anything of circular
Circular
, Ar.
a circ20 (o22
shape : V. jcwcA<t>/Aa, TO.
motion : P. and V. <
and P. Trfpt^opo, 17.
round) .* P. and v
P.).
Circle, v. intrans. P. TT<
ircpicrrp<l><rQai t P. and V. KT
arptyccrffat, V. IXtWeor^oi,
cr^at.
rare
Circuit, subs.
Circumference : P.
, 6, we/ot-
rf, Ar.
circwii o/
, .
and V. ireptJSoAos, 6,
8/oo/AOS, 6 (Plat.), i
and P. Trcjowjkopa, 17.
i&e waW5 .* V. Tet
(Bur., P/zoew. 1357)
ifetowr : P. -TTcp
wide Circuit : P.
(Plat.). Revolution: Ar. and P.
irepfyopd, y \ see revolution.
Circuitous, adj. P. and V.
Cjrcuitously, adv. V.
Circular, adj. Ar. and P.
P. TrepHfrepys, o-<aipoeiSi}s, P. and
V. euKVKXos (Plat.), V. cwo/ovos,
KV/OTOff, /CV/cXcOTOS, tt/A^tTOpVOS 5 S66
Circular, subs. See
Circulate, v. trans. Spread (news,
etc.) : P. and V. StayycAAwv, 8ta-
(nretpetv, Ar. and V. cnreipctv, P.
KaTa<rKeSaiWvat|; 866 blaze abroad.
Circulate rumours r absol. : P. 8wt-
@pow A^yoTTotcrv. v. intrans. P.
and V. oiepxecrOai, V. 7Tp)(<E<r6ai.
Circulate among : P. and V. 8Upx-
crOai (acc.), V. BL^KCLV (ace.). Move
in a circle : P. ircpe^cpeo'eVu.
Circulation, subs. Money in circula-
P. and V. voftto-ua, TO.
Circumambient, adj. V. ^pnrrdxn^
The circumambient heaven : V. ou-
pavov TrcptxrTvyai at
Circumference, subs. P. and V.
6,
S, O,
o (Plat.), Ar. and P.
Circumlocution, subs. V.
v, a! (Eur., Pfcoew. 4=94), Ar,
cIt?, 17. Long-windedness : P.
yuux/cpoXoyta, ^.
Circumnavigate, v. trans. Ar. and
P. ircpurXelv, P. -Trcpt^oXXetv,
Circumnavigation, subs. P.
Circumscribe, y. trans. P. and V.
132
see limit. Starting from
ground that was not narrow and
circumscribed : P. ov/c e* jfyaxeos
Kac Trepfypcwrrov op/Ko^a/ot (Tbue. 7,
49).
Cir
Civ
Circumspect, adj. P. and Y.
Cautious : P. evXa/frfc. Orderly :
P. and Y. /cooyuos, w/coo-/xos.
Circumspection, subs. P. and Y.
TO 0*CD<p01/, TO CTO)<^pOVty, CaUtWJl .'
P. and Y. evXdt/Seto, ^, P. TrcptownJ,
>/, <jf>uXaio7, 77. Forethought : P. and
V. TrpoVota, ^, P. wpOf70ta, ^, Y.
TTpofMi&ta, fi- Orderliness : P. and
V. evKocrfua, 17, Ar. and P.
-
Circumspectly, adv. P. and V. o-co-
<poVo>s. Cautiously : P. and V.
orderly way P.
Circumstance, subs. -4/air : P. and
Ar. and V. -nrpSyos, TO', V. XP** TO-
Event : P. and V. o-u/x$opa, ^, P.
(Twrvyta, rf. Present circumstances :
P. ana V. Ta Trapovra, ra /ca^coraira.
Efoder ifose circumstances : P. and
Y. ouTo>5 CXOVTW (things being thus).
Circumstances mil be found to be
changing, not owr city : P. ^av^crerat
Ta TTpay/wtTa . . . //.era/^aXXo/zcva ovx
07 aroXts ^Lwl>v (Dem. 206). Making
with the Lacedaemonians the best
terms they could under the circum-
StCWlGes : P. IK TO>V Trapovrwv K/oaVtonra
Trpos AaiccSatjLLovtbvs OTrovSas Trot^o-a-
/ACWH (Thuc. 5, 40). TPiw generally
contrives from itself the means to
meet the cvrcmistcwices : P. (TTO'XC/AOS)
avro5 d<^* avrov TO, iroXXa Tex^aTat
Trpos T^ TrapaTvyxavov (Thuo. 1, 122).
Cwcwmstawces, position, fortiwe :
Y. TTpa^t?, 4 P. and V. fcaTaarao-t?,
^. ffood c^rcwwsia?w5es : P. and V.
vrrpo fa, ^ ; see prosperity. Be in
good circumstances : P. einrpaycw ;
see prosper. Be in bad cwvum-
stct/nces : P. and V. 8 < uorT$x "' ^SKO)?
xtv. Circumstanced, Be : P. and
V. l>(tv, Ar. and P. StaKt<r0<u.
Circumstantial, adj. Clear, accu-
rate : P. and V. aKplprjs, <ra^)^?.
Circumstantially, adv. , Clearly, ac-
curately : P. and V. dicpZjSais, o-o^ois.
Circumvallate, v. trans. P.
t'fcv.
Circumvailation, subs. P.
torts, 1J.
Circumvent, v. trans. Baffle : P.
and Y. ox^aXXctv ; see baffle. De-
ceive . P. and Y. aVarav, IfaTrarav,
KX7rrtv f P. TrapCLKpovecrQai, Ar and
V. SoXovv ; see deceive.
Cistern, subs. P. Be^a^v^ ^, Ar. and
P. XOKKOS, 6.
Citadel, subs. Ar. and P dicpoVoXts,
rj, V. d/tpoVroXt?, ^, wepya/Aa, TO*.
Citation, subs. Summons: Ar. and
Cite, v. trans. SWWTTWW into court :
P. dvarcoXctv ; see summon. Call to
witness : P, and Y. /xxxprdpeo-Au.
Call (a person) as witness : P.
fidpTvpa. irpoorKa\w (aco.). Bring
forward : P. and V. 7rapa<eptv,
trape^eiv (or mid.), P. irpo^cpetv ; see
inw^ forward. Call to mind, men-
tion : P. fjasrjfjLovevcw ', see mention.
Citizen, subs. P. and V. TroXf-nys, 6,
acrro?, 6. Female citizen: P. and
Y. iroXms, . J5e a citizen, v. : P.
Citizenship, subs. P. woXiTeta, ^.
City, subs. P. and V. irdXts, y, V.
TrroXts, 17. Township : P. and V.
TO. Town : P. and V.
v, TO'. S^a^e ; Ar. and P.
., P. and Y.^
city or town, adj. : P. and Y. .
Dwelling in the city : Y. TTO
Dwelling near the tity : V.
Protecting the city :
ovxos ; see tutelo/ry.
Civic, adj. P. TroXtTt/coff.
Civil, adj. Of a f city or state : P. 71-0X1-
TI/COS. Courteous : P. and Y. <jf>tAo-
^>pa>i> (Xen,), $t\av(
ing: Ar. and P. Aoretos,
Oii?^ sw^ ; P. and Y. 8607, ^.
rights : P. cTrtTt/Ata, ^, Possessed
of ciwil rights, adj. ; Ar. and P.
&r<?TtfAos. Deprivation of civil rights,
subs. : P. and Y. an/ua, ^. Deprive
of civil rights, v. trans. : Ar. and
P. aTtftovv. Deprived of cwil rights,
adj. : P. and V. dVi/Ao*. Internecine:
P. and V. oifceios, Y.
133
Civ
Cla
Civilian, subs. P. and V. iroXfr^s, 6.
Civilisation, subs. Education : Ar.
and P. TraiSeia, 77 ; see education.
Civilise, v. trans. Educate : P. and
V. Troj&wtiv. Tame : P. and V.
f)fj*povv; see tame, reclaim
Civilised, adj. P. and V. ^pos.
Educated : P. wwaiSaj/i-ei/os.
Civility, subs. P. <iXai/0pa>m'a, 17, V.
cuejrcta, 77. I met with scant civility:
P. Iru^ov ouSevos TWV ftcrptW (Lys.
Civilly, adv. P.
Claim, v. trans. P.
(gen.), /Aercwrotcio-tfai (gen.), Ar. and
P. irpocnroLcla-Oat (ace. or gen.),
avT&,ap./3dv<r6at (gen.) ; see &coc.
CZa^m &w retarw ; P. <brotow (aco.).
Demand : see demand. No one
will claim the crown (of sorrow) in
her stead : V. o^Scls OTC^OJ/OV av&u-
W<rTcu (Eur., See. 660). Profess :
P. and V. cVayy&Xco-tfai,. OZat'w
aw estate (a Za?) : P. 7n.8io-0ai
KXrJpou, afj^La-^reiv icXiypou. V.
intrans. Think right (with infin.) :
P and V. if tow, otjeaiow, V. en-a^iow.
Profess : P. and V. rayye'XXr0<u.
Claim, subs. Arrogation to oneself:
P. irpocnrofyo-is, 17. Demand : P.
and V. dift)<ris, ?}, P. oVcuo/ta, TO,
SiKOMooris, 17. Claim to gratitude :
P. dtWt$ ^apM-off. Save a claim
to nobility in one's personal appear-
ance : V. TV d^Uticrtv TO>V icaXaiv TO
<r<o^ lx tv (Bur., Frag.). Lay claim
to : see v., claim.
THBOOL. Giving my bride to an-
other ?
CHO. Yes, to those that have a
better claim.
THEOOL. But who has a clam to
what is mine ?
<3>EO. Ta/ia XKTp' dXXw SiSovo-a;
XO. TOCS ye Kvpto)repoi9*
(S>BO. icvpw?$Tfivu<wTis; (Eur.,
Sel. 1634.)
a &oW c/am : V. /jtcyas y' 6
(Eur., H.F. 1116). 7wsi
P. and V. TO Sfcawv, P.
St/ccuci>o-?, ^ 9 St/cauo/^a, TO. Have
ovrcos
85).
sion : P.
and P.
on, deserve :
en.).
P. and V. o>s
a cZaiw io : P.
and V, Sftcaco5 elvai (infin.) ; see
deserve. Claim to an estate (at law) :
P. ri8iKa<rta (fy xXypov. Clcvim to
half the inheritance : P. a/u^iV^-
TOV fnuK\ripiov (Dem. 1174).
a claim : P.
(Dem. 1178).
io /oi* my claim: P*
Trap* fyuv (Isae.
claims to an estate : P.
(17) TOV fcX^pov. Profes-
TO. Defti : Ar.
o<t>L\vj/jM f TO.
Clamber, v. intrans. Ar. and P. &/a-
^(uvctv; see mount, climb. Clamber
down : Ar. and P. Kara/Salveiv.
Clammy, adj. P. and V. uypo's, V.
UP."
fJLVOW.
Clamorous, adj. P. OopvfivSys, V.
TroXvppo^os ; see loud, noisy.
Clamour, v. intrans. P. and V. poav,
8.v&fiodLV t KJcpdyei/ai (perf. of /cpdt^ctv)
(also Ar., rare P.), Ar. and P. 0opv-
^/ t V. Qpoelv ; see shout. Clamour
against: P. icaTa/&>ai/(gen.). OZawx-
ourfor : see demand.
Clamour, subs. P. and V. 66pv{los,
o, P. 0po9s, 6. S'Aowi : P. and V.
0*7, 17, Kpavyq, y, Ar. and V. od/ia,
TO, V. /ceXaSos, 6 ; see shout. Clam-
our against a thing : P. Kara.poy, 07.
Ye have inspired base cowardice by
your clamour : V. SteppoO^croLT ai/rc-
xov Kdicrjv (^isch., 17^6. 192).
Clamp, subs. Bivet : P. and V.
o (Plat., Tm. 43A). Stones
fastened together by clamps on the
outside and by lead : P. MO
Trpos oXX^Xov? rot l^cu^cv Acal
ScSc/Ao/ot (Thuc. 1, 93).
Clan, subs. Ar. and P. <^uX^, fj y
Tpta, 77. In the clan, adj. :
2/i3Xos, e/^iSXio5. Heads of
clans: P. ycwt/rat, ot.
Clandestine, adj. P. and V.
, icpv<^atos (Plat.), Y.
V.
the
134
Clandestinely, adv. P. and V.
(rare P.), P. xpv<a, Ar. and
Cla
Cla
P. KpvpSrp, V. K P v<f>rj (also Xen.),
Clanff, subs. P. and V. i/rd^os, 6,
KTWTOS, 6 (rare P.), SOUTTOS, 6 (rare
P.), V. dpayju,o$, 6, dpay/MiTa, ra,
fcXayyi}, ^, jfyojuos, 6, Ar. and V.
irdrayos, b.
Clang, v. intrans. P. and V. \frofalv,
Ar. and V. *cXaeiv, KTV^LV (also
Plat, but rare P.), fiplpw (Ar. in
mid.) ; see resoimd.
Clank, subs, and v. intrans. See
rattle.
Clanship, subs. P. and V.
Clansman, subs. P. and V.
6, Ar. and P. ^v^rys, o.
Clap, subs. Blow : P. and V.
77. Applause : Ar. and P. /cporos, 6,
P. and V. 06>r;/3os, 6. OZop o/
thmder: P. and Y. /SpovnJ, 17, V.
/SpOVTTjfMLTa, TO., /3p6fJW$, 6.
Clap, v. trans. CZop (ZwwwZs) : V.
Kpouciv (acc.), Ar. o-vyicpotW (acc.),
P. *poTtv (acc.) (Xen.), <
(acc.) (Xen.), Ar. and P. .
(aoo.) (JEscaines, 33). Clap '(into
prison) : use P. and Y. o'yttv. V.
intrans. P. Kporeu/.
Clap-trap, subs. Y. crrpo^al 817/^7-
yopot, at, P. S^/Myyopta, 07, "~
cla/p-trap, v. : Ar. and P. '
Clarion, subs. P. and V.
As adj., see Zowd.
Clash, v. trans. P. and V. o
Aeiv. Y. intrans. P. and V.
Ar. and P. TraTayctv (Plat, but rare
P.), Ar. and V. KTVTTCIV (also Plat
but rare P.), /cXaav, fipeptiv (Ar. in
mid.). Glash together : P. and V
o^ftTrwrretv. O/ arww : P. Kpovc<rOai,
Trpos AX77Xa (Thuc. 3, 22). Be a
rew; see variance. Clash with: P
8ia<eoviv (dat.). Cot7loMd W^^
P. and Y. fe Tauro <ru^atv(
(dat.).
Clash, subs. P. and V. i/ro^os, 6
KT&ros, 6 (rare P.), Ar. and Y. TroVa
yos, 6, V. apay/tos, o, Spay/AaYa, TO
5, 6. JEwcown^r : Ar. and P
, fj, V. cru/x^oXiy, ^. Quarrel :
P. and Y. 8ia<opa, ^ ; see quarrel.
lashing, adj. Opposed, contrary :
P. and V. Ivavrtos ; see Zowd.
subs. Pin : V. -n-cpoi^, 17,
ircpovfe, ^. O/ <z necklace :
Ar. ySoXavo?, 17. Fastening : P. and
V. ajui/wt, TO (Plat.). Embrace : V.
cwnroor/wtra, ra, d/^t7m5xat, at, ircpt-
TTTV^at, at, P. and V. Trcpt/foXot, at
(Xen.) ; see embrace.
asp, v. trans. CWw0 to ; P. and
V. 1-xtcrOa.i (gen.), dvTej(<7tfat (gen.),
Xa^avco^at (gen.), avT&a,p,{tdv<r6ai
(gen.) ; see cZ*tt0. Embrace : P.
and V. dcnra^eor^at, V.
(Plat, also but rare P.),
(or mid.), d/i<jf>j^aX\
see &mbrace. Clasp in one's arms :
V. forayjcaAt^co-flai ; see also straw.
Touch : P. and V. aWco-floi (gen.),
V. Oiyya.vtv (gen.) (also Xen.) ; see
touch. Fasten : P. and V. Setv
orwa-TTTctv ; see fasten. Glasp one's
hands behind one's back : P. arvp.-
ir\Kiv ts Towrwrw TO) X W (Thuo. 4,
4) . Glasp and join hand with hand:
V. cruvanrrc /cat cruva>ptou X*P a (Bur.,
Bacch. 198j. Se^e for, clasping
your hands about her : V.
. 425). He begged me earnestly,
clasping my hcund : V. J&Kcrevo-* rfj?
C/MJS x P s ^y^" (Soph., O.B. 760).
Class, subs. Bank : P. and V. TO^S, ^.
Sor^, fcmd : P. and Y. yo/os, TO, etSos,
TO. Soc-ial division : P. l^vos, TO, P.
and Y. ftyfe, 17. 2Vw wealthy classes :
P. and V. 01 TrXoiJcrtot, Ar. and Y. ot
exovT? The governing classes : P.
and V. ot SW/tew. ZV> iWs class
j(ow seem to belong : V. -fc Kal <ru
55>ati/t ScKaSos (Bur., Suppl. 219).
Class, v. trans. Arrange : P. and V.
T<Juro*tv, onn^roxrorciv, P. SuxToVoretv,
Ar. and P. 8iaTt0ei/<u. BaroA;, place :
P. and V. rWtvai. Be classed among:
P. and V. TcXetv cfe (acc.), P. o-w-
TeXcZv cc9 (aoc.),
Classification, subs. Arrangement:
"p * *
135
Cla
Cle
Classify, v. trans. See class.
Clatter, subs. P. and V. i/r<tyos, 6,
/cr&ros, 6 (rare P.), Sofwos, 6 (rare
P.), Ax. and V. irco-ayo*, 6, V. ftpojju
6, apay^ios, 6, pdy/*ara, rd, Kponrj<Tfji.6$ t
Clatter, v intrans. P. and V.
Ar. and V. Krvireiv (also Plat, but
rare P.), /Jpe/iv (Ar. in mid.), Ar.
and P. TraTayctv (Plat, but rare P.) ;
see resound.
Clause, subs. P. ypa/^fia, TO (Thuc.,
5, 29). Add a clcwse: P. Trpoo--
ypcu^eiv (absoL).
Claw, subs. P. and V. o, 6, V.
Clay, subs. P. and V. 71-77X05, 6. Pot-
ter's clay : P. /cepa/Aos, 6, P. and Y.
TH/AOS, 6. Figures in clay : P. -znj-
Xiw, oL Fashioned from clay, adj. :
V. TnjXoTrXao-ros (^Bsoh., Frag.), P.
TnJXtvos ; see earthen.
Clayey, adj. P. TnyAcofys.
Claymore, subs. See sword.
Clean, adj. P. and V. Kctfapo'?. Glos-
sy : Ar. and P. XtTmpos. Of clothes :
AJ. Java's. Pw0 (morally] : P. and
V. Katfapos, oo-ios, 0/775 (rare P.),
&7paTos (rare P.), aKepcuos, dyi/os
(rare P.), V. d/<pat(/>v^s. J8e cZeaw
(morally): P. and V. dyi/eiW, Ar.
and P. icaflapevW. TPi
/Winds ; met. , use P. /ca0apa>s.
entire: P. and V. TravreXi
flock of thrushes shall make a clean
sweep of them : Ar.
*ea0apo)5 avrovs dyeXoy
591).
Clean, v. trans. P. and V. Ko
eKKO&CLLpew, Ar. and P. 810x0,6 alpeiv.
Sweep : Ar. and P. icopctv, V. o-otpcu/.
See also wash.
Cleanliness, subs. P. Kalapum/?, Ji
(Xen.).
Cleanly, adj. See clean.
Cleanly, adv. P. leaflets.
Cleanse, v, trans. See clean. Cleanse
from guilt, etc. : P. and V. K0at/mv,
fKKajQaipew, V. dyv^v, w'^etv, Ar.
and P. SiaKajQaipcw ; see purify.
Cleanser, subs. P. and V. KaOaprys, 6.
Cleansing, subs. Purification: P.
and V. ica0apju,os, 6, Aborts, , P-
/ca^apo-t?, 17 ; see purification. A
recompense for his cleansing of land
and sea : V. wovTiW KaOaptidrw
X^pa-ov T fyoiftat (Bur., H.F. 225)
Cleansing, adj. V. Ka^apo-tos, P.
Clear, adj. Limpid: P. and V. *a-
0apo's, XajLtTrpds, udy)js (Plat, but
rare P.), Ar. and P. &a<&vifc. Of
weather : P. eu&os (Xen.), V. yaAiy-
vos. OZear weather : Ar. and P.
a#pca, ^ (Xen.). Of sound : P
and V. Xa/jwrpos ; see loud. Of sight :
Ar. and P. o?s. Evident, manifest:
P. and V. SiJXos, Ivapy^s,
136
, P.
^anys, /cara^avrys, V. cratfrrjinrjs, ropos,
Tpdvi75, Ar. and P. djSrjXos, icaTdSS^Xo?,
Ar. ^rf^Xos. Gfear beforehand :
P. Trpo'fyXos. Intelligible: see intel-
ligible. Free from trees : P. i/nXos ;
see opew. Undefiled : P. and V.
KaOapos, ocrws, euayijs (rare P.), aKiy-
paros (rare P.), ayvo? (rare P.), a/cc-
pat09, V. cwcpat^v^s. -Nis * P. drX^5.
CZear o/: P. and V. |/rIXos (gen.) ;
see /ree /rom. Sep cZe(3W o/: P.
and V. a^Lcrrao-OaL (gen.), e&crrcur&cu
(gen.). Stotd cfear : P. and V.
c/cTroSwv orr^vot (2nd aor. ?<rra<r0ai).
Whenever they closed with one an-
other they could not easily get clear :
P. cirei&i -jrpo<r/9aXXoctv dXXiJXot?, ov
ppSwos d-reXvovro (Thuc. 1, 49).
Clear, v. trans. Reclaim (from wild
state) : P. and V. i^pow, V. ^-
/j,epovv, SvijiJLepovv (Soph., Frag'},
K&0aipeiv, cKKct^otpciv. Empty : P.
and V. KCVOW, epnrifjwvv, cgepyfuyuv.
Make clear , pW^ : P. and V. (ra-
^v^iv (Xen.), Stacra^crv (Plat.),
V. 6/x/iarow, ^o^iw.rovv. Cross :
P. and V. virepfiatveiv ; see cross.
J"wwp over ; see jump over. Ac-
quit : P. and V. fyfoW, Xtfctv,
Xvetv ; see acquit. Double (a cape) :
P. wcp/SaXXav, Ofeow oneself of (a
charge) : P. a7roXv'e<r0at (ace. or
Cle
Gli
absol.). Be cleared (acquitted) : P.
and V. 4>cvyiv, Ar. and P. foro^evyav.
Gleartheway: see prepare. Clear
away, remove : P. and V. egaipeiv,
P. KKa6atpcw. Get rid of: Ar. and
P. 8ta\.i7tv. Clear away the tables :
Ar. cnroKaQaLpe ras rpcwre^as (Pax,
1193). Clear off (a debt) : P. &a-
Aifeu/. -Km away : see run away.
Clear up, solve : P. and V. Xvctv,
P. StoAvW ; see solve.
Clear-headed, adj. P. dy^Vow (Plat.);
see shrewd.
Clear-headedness, subs. P. dy^'i/oia,
77 ; see shreivdness.
Clearly, adv. (Hear or see) clearly :
P. and V. o-a<cSs. ow<% : P, and
V. fteya, /x,eyaXa, V. ropais. (Know
or spgaft) clearly : P. and V. <ra<eos,
Ar. and V. o-<fyS (rare P.), V. ropfc,
rpoyais, <TK0po>?, Ar. and P. Ka0a.p<b<s.
Manifestly: P. and V. o-ca>s, fyi-
<avo>$, 877X0817, XcLju/n-poos, Trcpw^avais,
Ar. and P. <avepo>s, KaTcw^avais, P.
a)?, V. o-cujtyi/ais, Ar.
Clearness, subs. P. and V.
Cleave, v. trans. P. and V.
re/j-veiv, Siare/xvciv, P. 8ic]r;(ttv, V.
/cetpav. 0^^ (a?z animal) in twain :
V. p5 x ^i/. Cfeflw ^o : P. and V.
.), dvrc^ccr^at (gen.),
en.), &vTi\afJi/3di'crQai
(gen.) ; see c&w0 ^>.
Cleaver, subs. Zwfe : P. and V.
Cleft, subs, flbfe : Ar. and P.
ro. Chasm : P. and V. x&<ri*&, TO.
ffor^ ; P. and V. <^ay 17, V.
TrnJ^at, a e .
Cleft, adj. P. and V. O^O-TO'S (Plat.),
V. Slxoppayfa Stappfif.
Clemency, subs. Kindness : P. -n-pa-
OTT/S, ^, 7TLctKta, ^, <l>tXavQp<Mria, fj,
P. and V. TOVTTiei/ccs, V. -Trpcv^e^cwx,
17. P% : P. and V. IXcos, 6 ; see
Clement, adj. P, and V.
, V.
Clerk, subs. Ar. and P.
6. J3e a cZerfc, v. : Ar. and P.
ypafL/jtaTUtv. Under-clerk, subs. :
P. u7roypa/A/AaTiJ5, 6. Be wwa'er-
derkj V. : P. wroypa/i/Aareuciv.
Clever, adj. Of persons or things :
P. and V. o-o^os, /co/*f 05 (Plat, and
Eur.), Ar. and P. Se&cfe, <j!>pmfios.
Of persons : P. and V. O-WCTOS, Setvo?.
De/^ ; V. cuxp. QwicA? ai learning:
P. cvfiaOfa. Very clever: P. and
V. irdvo-ofos ; see prudent.
Cleverly, adv P. and V. <ro<o>s ; see
Cleverness, subs. P. and V. o-o</i'a,
17, <riWort9, 17, TO wverov, P. Setvor^s,
^, Ar. and P. Se&oV, ij. fifMff ;
P. and V. Texw;, ^. Excessive
cleverness : P. -n-cpti/owt, ; see
Clew, subs. Ar. To, 17.
iwto a clew, v. trans. : Ar. To
Client, subs. Dependant : P.
6 (Plat., Euthyphro, 4o).
Cliff, subs. P. and V. -jr^rpa, 77, a/cpa,
YI, KpT^/xvos, 6, V. OTrlXas, ^, dyftds, 6,
Aen-a?, TO', Ar. and V. cncoVeXos, 6.
Rwiged with ckffs, adj. : V.
Climate, subs. Air : P. and V.
<&Jp, 6. Seasons : P. and V. p<, at.
Temperatwre : P. and V. /cpao-ts, T)
(Eur., Frag.). A climate singularly
equable : P. 5pat /AerpianraTa K<pa-
pevaL (Plat., Or*^. lllB). T f ^
equability of the climate : P. $
cvicpaorta r&v wpwv (Plat., 2Vw. 24:0).
The climate was regulated to ex-
clude suffering : P. TO roiv wpoiv
^XUTTOV */cKpaTo (Plat., PoL 272^),
Climax, subs. Culminating point :
P. and V. 0pty/cos, 6 (lit., coping
stone) (Plat.)- Critical point : P.
and V. &KM, fj, poinj, rj. Beach
a climax : P. & Q.KIMJV YJKW ; see
crisis.
Climb, v. trans. P. and V. fatppaC-
v(v. V. intrans. Ar. and P. foa-
fiaiveiv, V. d^ou/etv (Bur., Hec.
1263) ; see mount.
Climb, subs. P. voSos, ^,
137
Cli
Clo
Clinch* v. trans. Ratify : P. and V.
Kvpovv, IjriKvpovv ', see ratify.
Cling (to), v. P. and V. ix&faL
(gen.), dvrc'xecr&u (gen.), A.a//,ctve-
0-001 (gen.), a.vri\OLfjL^dvea-Oai (gen.),
P. y\ixe<r0<u. (gen.), V, dvTiXavcr0cu
(gen.). Abide by: P. and V. fyt-
//,>/ (dat.). OZm<7 fast to : V.
<x7rpi xo-0ai (gen.), Ar. irpoo-facrOai
(dat.). Embrace . P. and V. cunra-
o*0cu., V. xpwrnjo*o-.v (Plat, also
but rare P.), Trpocnrrvo-crew (or mid.),
Ifjufrwai (dat ) (2nd aor. c/w^uciv),
P. jcKpe//*vj/wr0<u (gen.) (Thuc.,
7, 75), V. KKp^fJLVdcrOaL (gen.), e-
apTacrflai (gen.). Clinging to one
another : V. &r* dXXT/Xo-aw d/^t-
jcctfLciw (Soph., 0.0. 1620). CZiw0r-
i?wjf to one hope after another : P.
drapr<6uej/oc Xwr/ l fX-TnSoiv (Dem.
346).
Clip, v. trans. Stear: P. and V.
av, TfjLveiv. Of sheep also : Ar.
w. Dock, shorten : P. and V.
v, feoXouetv. Clipped short
(of hair) : V. ^vp^s, 8iaTTiXjuiei/os
(Soph., Frag.).
Clique, subs. P. and V. orao-ifc, $,
P. owracris, 17.
Cloak, subs. Ar. and P. t/xdtrtov, TO,
x^fy^s, T? (Xen.), Ar. and
tor, TO, x^ a ^ a > ^> ^apos, TO,
s, TO, V. cl/^a, TO'. Coarse cloak:
Ar. and P. rpiftw, 6, rptpwiov, TO.
Wearing a cloak : Ar. and P. dfwrc-
S. MEet., pretext : P. and V.
.
Screen : P. 7rpoKa\u/x,/za, TO, -Trapa-
Cloak, v. trans. See tofe. Met., P.
and V. forocrreXXcorflai, eTrwcpUTrrccr^tti,
P. ^TTJ/Auya^ecrtfat,, V. TrcptorcAActv (or
mid.).
Clock, subs. Used to regulate length
of speeches in court . Ar. /cA<a/n;8pa,
17. Stop tfie cZocfc ; P. iTTiXaySe TO
^a>p (Lys. 166). What o'clock is
it ? Ar. and P. -TnjvtV cort ; see time-
Clod, subs. Ar and V. 5Xos, ^J (also
Xen.). Small clod : Ar.
Clod-hopper, subs. Use adj., AT.
and P. dypoiKos, Ar. dypeZos.
Clog, v. trans. P. and V. ."
see hinder.
Clog, subs. Impediment : P.
o-fux, TO ; see hindrance.
Cloister, subs. Ar. and P. <rro<, ^,
. (TTOLa, 17.
Close, adj. Solid, dense : P. and V.
:rv/eyos. Narrow : P. and V. crrcvos,
V. orevbVopos. Close-packed : P.
and V. TTUKI/OS, d0poos. Stifling :
Ar. and P. irvlyripos Secret : P.
and V. KpvTrro's, 0^01/179, $817X05 ; see
also taciturn. Keep close : see hide.
Mecwi, stingy .* Ar. and P. <^tSa)Xo?.
Evenly balanced (e.g., a close fight):
P. and V. to-opporros, P. oVrwroAos,
I did not expect the numbers would
be so close : P. owe oJ^i/ lyoyyc o{Jr<i>
Trap" oXiyov O'O'0cu TOV ycyovoTa dpi0-
judV (Plai, 4p. 36A). JVear; P.
OS, Ar. and V. irXqcrtos, dyxiTep-
', P. and V. Trpdcrxwpo? ; see near.
Careful : see attentive. Close re-
lationship : P. dvayKoia oiryyevcux,
97 ; see Tzear. At close quarters :
use adv., P. and V. 6fu>o*, P.
V.
and V.
Close, subs. Consecrated ground :
P. and V. T/Avos, r6, ciXo-os, TO
(Plat.), V. o^ico?, 6, onJ/cotyAa, TO.
JS?w^: P. and V. Te\os, TO, icaTa-
<rrpo<ij, ^ (Thuo.). Cessation: P.
and V. 8tdtXuopts, ^.
Close, v. trans. P. and V. icX^u/,
Ar. and P.
Put to : P. 7rpoori0i/ai.
Ar. and V. Traic-
JB^ocA; wp : P.
P. n<t>pd<r<rw,
to an end : P.
, P. TeXos emTiOevtu,
Z. CZo^e (eyes) of
another :^ P. or;XXa//,j8oW (Plat.),
V. cruft^SoXXetv, o-uvap/^^v, o-wcwr-
TCIV, P. and V. oruyKX^ctv. O^ose
OTW'S eyes ; P. and V. /^uci^ P. OTJ/A-
/luctv (Plat.), Ar. KaTaju,vt,v. Close
ones mouth : V. lyicX^W orr<J/wt, Ar.
einftticw o-ro/io, P. ljLt^pdo-o-tv
and V. Tc
see
138
Clo
CIo
Keep quiet and close your mozith :
Y. fjcrv)(aT crvvOcvT$ apOpa OTO/WXTOS
(Eur., Cycl. 624) ; see also shut.
Close ranks: P. and V. crwra<rcreo*0ai,
P. <rv<rrpe<t><r6ai. Close with, accept:
P. and V. Sexto-Oat, (ace.). Close
with (an enemy) : P. and V. TT/OOCT-
^oXXciv (dat.), (rwpdXXciv (dat),
6fwcr tevai (dat.), P. cntytyuyvwai
(dat.) ; see engage. V. intrans.
Come to an end : P. and V. rcXeurav,
TeXos ^X lv TcXos Xa/x^av/, V. c/cre-
XevraV. Of combatants : P. and V.
f L ^X 7 ? v o-wdVrcu/, <7U/i/?aXA,civ, P.
crufJLfuyvvvai, oru/Ji/uoryctv, cts ^cipas
fewu, V. eis raurov ^KCIF. S/iMtf : P.
and Y. KXyccrflai, o-uyicX00'0ai.
Close by, adv. P. and V. eyyrfs,
ir\ricriov, WXas (rare P.) ; see near.
Close by, prep. P. and V. eyyrfs
(gen. or dat.), 6//,o (dat.) (rare P.) ;
see near.
Closed, adj. P. and V. /chords (Eur.,
Frag.).
Closely, adv. Securely: P. and V.
e#uo>s, d<r<aXa>s. Exactly : P.
and V. d/cpZjStos. Closely related
(by blood) : P. and V. awry/caws,
oucftos. Nearly : P. and V. cyyus.
Carefully : see attentively.
Closeness, subs. Narrowness : P.
s, 07. Density : Ar. and P.
s, 17. .Heatf : Ar. and P.
s, TO. Meo7z?ze55 : Ar. and P.
. Evenness, equality :
P. TO dvrwraXov. Closeness of re-
lationship : AT. and P, ayx tOTt/a
^, V. dyx"""*"*, T( ^ J see relationship.
Close quarters, At. See raeor. Come
quarters : P. and V.
Close-shaven, adj. Y. ^p^-^s; see
shaved.
Closet, subs. See room. Place for
storing : P. faroOyKq, t). Be closeted
with, v. : P. and V. o-uyyfy^cr&u
(dat), <rvvepxccrOai (dat.) ; see inter-
view.
Close together, adj. P.
Close WOVen, adj. V.
Closing, ad]
: P. and V.
Closing, subs. P. dirdic
Clot, subs. P. and V. 0p6>os, 6
(Plat,), V. <rray<Sv, f
Cloth, subs. P. and V. 6^ao-/ia, TO,
ii^at, at (Plat.) ; see fabric. Fine
linen : P. and Y. crivSw, >/. Cloths
spread on the ground : V.
Tflt, TToSo'l/ri/OTpa, TCt.
Clothe, v. trans. P. and Y.
irpt/?oXA.tv, oreAAciv (rare P.), Ar.
and P. ap.faewih'at, V.
Ar. and Y. afJi
CZo^7i,e (oweseZ/) : P. and Y. i/
Y, ajj,<l>iSv<rOaL; 866 ^7*655. Met..
P. and Y. KOO-^LV, V.
Clothes, subs. Ar. and P.
P. and Y. r0ifc, ^, l<r6
cr/ccvij, 17, crroX^, 17 (Plat.), Y. cfyux,
TO, d/A^t^XTjftaTa, Tt ; see garment,
Clothing, subs. See clothes.
Clotted, ad]. Of blood : V.
0p7TTos, 6pojjfi<i>Sri$. Clotted with :
P. and Y. TTC^P/XCJ/OS (dat.) (Xen.),
oru/jwrcp<ufii/os (dat ) (Plat.), Y. &va-
Cloud, subs. P. and V. W<os, rd,
i'<&T7, ^. Ms^ : Ar. and P. o/ux^?
^ (Plat.). Met., cloud on the brow :
V. V<^OS, TO, O-VO'TOO'tS TO)V
(Bur., Si^p. 983). TFear a
W^JOM i/W 5r0tt? : V. cruw^>c
(Eur., JB. 1078). C/ow^ o/ dust.
Ar. and P. /covtoprds, 6. The dust
rose up in clouds : P. 6 /awioprds
IXW/DCL TroXus avo> (Thuc. 4, 34).
Cloud, v. trans. P. czrtcrKOTctv (dat.),
Y. O-KOTOW. Met., see disgrace.
What is Zeus doing ? Is he clearing
off the clouds or clouding over ? Ax.
ri yap 6 Zeus void ; d7rai0pia ra?
ve^cXas 1} crwv^cT; (Av. 150).
Clouded, adj. A clouded look: Y.
<riJr>7p^S TrpoVowrov (Eur., Or. 957).
Cloudless, adj. A cloudless sky, clear
weather : Ar. and P. at0pia, 17 (Xen.) .
Cloudy, adj. P. oTw^cXos, Ar. irepl-
ve^eXos. Z%0 rain an^ ^e cloudy
state of the weather caused the ships
139
CIo
Coa
to lose thevr way cmd get confused
m the darkness : P. vcros TC KO.L TO,
CK TQV ovpavov (rwve<aXa ovra
<riv TCOV vaii/ &/ TO> O'KOTCI icai
irdpecrxe (Thuc. o, 42).
Cloven, adj. P. and Y. crxrros. Of
a hoof : V. oYv^Xos.
Clown, subs, use adj., Ar. and P
ypoi*o9, P. and V. cnwuos. Peasant:
P. and Y. auToupyos, 6, epydrrfi, o
Buffoon : P. and V. ycXwTOTrotos, 6.
Play the clown, v. : P. ycXwTOTrotcri/.
Clownish, adj. Ar. and P. 5ypot/cos,
P. and Y. crfcatos, Ar. dypctos.
Clownishly, adv. Ar. and P. dypot-
Clownishness, subs. P. dypoifao,
P. and Y. cr/caio-nys, 17.
Cloy, v. intrans. P. and V. <6pov
CIuD, subs. P. and V. tfXo', TO', Ar.
and P. poTroXov, TO (Xen.), V.
^. Political associations : Ar. and
P. owoSos, P. eratpeta, 17, cpavo?, 6,
OT;o*racrfc5, ^, o~wa>//,oo~ia, 17, TO eroLptKOV.
Clubs formed to influence trials and
elections : P. o~wa>^uKriai em Sf/cai?
/cat dpxats (Thuo. 8, 54).
together, v. trans, : P.
see contribute.
Clue, subs. Thwe : P. and V.
TO'. /Sign, tofcen : P. and V.
V. T&cuap, T^. With face
colour gives no clue to what has
passed : Y. ypoa. do^Xcp Toiv ScSpa-
fia/cov -Trcpc (Bur.,* Or. 1318). Hint :
Clump, subs. Of trees, coppice : V.
SpiJ/Aos, 6, Ar. and V. Xox^>7, ^ ; see
wood.
Clumsily, adv. Ar, and P.
Poorly, badly: P. and V.
Somewhat clumsily equipped : P.
a^oyepov Trap^TK^acr^ot
Clumsiness, subs. P. and Y. <nccu-
6ryj<s 9 17. Poorwew : P. and Y.
Clumsy, adj. P. and V. oxcuo's, V.
Untrained : Ar, and P.
, P. and Y.
Poor, 6a<Z : P. and Y.
Cluster, subs. Ar. and P. op/xa0os, 6.
O/ grapes ; P. and Y. porpvs, 6, P.
ora^uX^ 1 (Plat.). Rich in clusters,
adj. : V.
. . ,
Cluster, v. intrans. See
.
Clustering, adj. Y.
Clutch, v. trans. P. and V. aT
(gen.), <xv0a7rreor0ai (gen.), e
.), Xa/ijScfi/ea-dat (gen.), dvrt-
(gen.), apra&iv, V. dia-t-
v (Eur.,
(aoo. or
any one's
(gen.),
Gycl.), Ar. and V.
gen.), /AapTTTciv.
Clutches, subs. JWZ
clutches : P. and V.
veo-^ai (dat.). ffei (a person) into
one's clutches - P. and V.
Xa/ij8dSvetv (aco.), Y.
(ace.) (Bur., O^cZ.).
Coach, subs. See carriage.
Coachman, subs. P. and Y.
6 ; see charioteer.
Coadjutor, subs. P. and V. o
6 or ^, crvXX-jjTrreop, 6, V. orw
6 (fem., o~wpydTcs, rf), P. crvi/a-
Coagulate, v. trans. P. and V.
i. Y. intrans. P. and Y.
Coal, subs. Use P. and V. 5v0paf, 6
(Bur., Oyd. 244, 671).
Coalesce, v. intrans. P. and Y. crvy-
. o-^at. Met., of parties : P, and V.
' Ar. and P.
Coalition, subs, ^ssoc^iio?^ : P. and
V. Kotvwvta, ^. Political coalition :
P. cruorao-ts, 77, Ar. opi>vo8o5, ^. 2%e
coalition (concretely) : Ar. and P.
o
[Joarse, adj. Boorish : Ar, and P.
5ypot/cos. Uneducated: P. and V.
#/Oucros, $fjLOLOrjs, Ar. and P. &rat-
Common, bad : P. and V.
Ar, and P.
140
Coarsely, adv. Ar. and P.
Vulgarly: P.
Coa
Cof
Coarseness, subs. P. dypom'a, ^.
Want of education : P. and V.
&pov<rta t y (Eur., Frag.), P. d?rat-
&wr/a, %. Commonness, badness :
P. and V. $av\6rri<s, 17.
Coast, Subs. P. and V. irapaXCa yrj,
17, dKTiJ, 17 (rare P.), P. fj vapa\ta, ^
Sftore ; Ar. and P.
o's, 6 (rare P.). Of or <m ifoe
coast, adj. : P. and V. 7rapaXu>s,
TrapaXos, d/cracbs (Thuo.), V. ra/mos,
Trapa/CTios, P. wapaflaXaoro-ios, emtfa-
Xaoxrios, ^7ri0aXaom'Sios. Ow /&5
coas : P. KCITW. .Lwe ow tf/ie coas,
v. : P. /carai OIKCIV. March along the
coast : P. irapitvai. Sail along the
COOBt : P. irapairXetv.
Coast along, V. P. TrapairXciv (aCC.
Or absol.), irapaico/xt^o^at (ace. or
absol.). Coasting voyage, subs. :
P. TrapciTrXovs, 6.
Coat, subs. Tumc : P. and V. x""o>v,
6, Ar. and P. xtrwvurfco?, 6 ; see
cZoafc, fa^mc, coating. Coat of arms :
Ar. and V, (ny/wtbv, TO, V. oTj//,a, TO,
lirtcrripa, TO. Ooatf o/ mflwZ : P. and
V. 0o>po, 6, V. iroEvcwrXa d/^tySX^ftaTa,
Clad in coat of mail : P.
Coat, v. trans. Smear : Ar. and P.
P.
P.
Kv (Plat., Orfti. 116s).
Coating, subs. Ar. and P. Xc/z/xa, TO
(Plat., Hw. 76A). ^ coa^ of we
had formed not strong enough to
gwe a foothold : P. KpvoraXXos CTTC-
wrfyci ou ficfiaws 5<rr l?rX^a/ (Thuc.
3, 23).
Coax, v. trans. Persuade: P. and
V. 7Tt0/, avcareiQciv, irporpenrew ( or
mid.), V. cKjrelOcw. Fawn on: P. and
V. tiirorpexew, virtpxto-Gai., tfowreueiv,
V. tfoiwretv, aratvcw, -Trpoo-o-atvctv, Ar.
and V. aucoXXeiv; see flatter, deceive.
Coaxing, subs. P. and V. Ownfa, %,
rd (Plat.).
dj. P. OuircvriKog, Ar.
Coaxing words : P. and
V, tfaww X^yot (Plat., Theaet. 175s,
and Bur., Frag.).
Coaxing, adj. P.
Cob, subs. Use
Cobble, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Cobble shoes . P. veupoppa^etv, Ar.
and P. <TKvroTO/j,LV, Kcuro-tfew.
Cobbler, subs. Ar. and P. v upop-
pa</>os, 6, o-KvroTo/ios, 6, crKvreus, 6.
Cobbler's shop, subs. P.
Cobbling, Subs. P. ovcvrorofLia,
O/ cobbling, adj. : Ar. and P.
TOTOfLt/COS.
Cobweb, subs. P. dpaxi/iov, TO (Arist.).
Cock, subs. Ar. and V. opi/fr, 6, Ar.
and P. ttXcKTpuon/, 6, V. aXe/crcop, 6.
Cook, v. trans. Prfcfe wp : V.
urravot (ace.).
Cockchafer, subs. Ar. /
Cockle, subs.
(Xen.), V.
Cockroach, subs. See
Cockswain, subs,
Ar. and P. Koyxv*
, o
P. and V.
Coddle, v. trans. P. and V.
e/. 5e coddled : P. and V. Tpv^av.
Coddling, subs. P. vo<rorpo^ta, ^;
see nursing.
Code, subs. Laws : P. and V. ot
vd/iot, V. 01 ^co-fiot (rare P.). Tables
of the law : Ar. and P. /cupci9, aL
Codicil, subs. P. M$ta%>7, ^ (late).
Codify, v. trans. P. o-uyypdfaiv.
Coequal, adj. See equal.
Coerce, v. trans. Compel: P. and
V. avcry/ca^cH/, eTrai/ay/ca^etv, Kariway-
KaJ^Lv, Ar. and V. e^avay/caf etv ; see
compeZ, r^ress.
Coercion, subs. Necessity: P. and
V. Svay/oy, ?J; see also repression,
Coercive, adj. Violent: P. and V.
$0105.
Coeval, adj. V. o/tf?Xi; see contem-
porary.
Coffer, subs. P. and V. #17*77 ; see
chest. Treaswy : P. Ta/uetbv, TO.
State treaswry : P. TO xourfv, TO
Coffin, subs. Ar. and P. o-opos, 17, P.
17 (Thuc. 2, 34), V. ^/
TO. Coffin of Gedcur-wood : V. icc'Spos,
^. Ifoy owe coj^w of wrought cedar-
141
Cof
Col
wood receive us . V.
far, KfSpov TV>"i(r/iTO (Btll., Or.
1053).
Coffin-maker, subs. Ar. <ropo7n/yds,
6.
Cogency, subs. P. mQavorrjs, y.
Cogent, adj. P. and V. iri0&&, P.
dvayicdtos (Thuc. 4, 60).
Cogently, adv. Ar. and P. ?rt0av(os.
Cogitate, v. intrans. See ponder.
Cogitation, subs. P. and V. orWoia,
i), <j>povris, fj (rare P.) ; see reflection.
Cognate, adj. Related by blood : P.
and V. (ruyyevijs, owecZos,
irpocrjfcoH/ ; see kindred. Met., of
things : P. and V. o-vyycvr/s,
irpoonyfcwi/, P. crvwofMs.
Cognisance, subs. Take cognisance
of: see Twi&e, examine, punish.
Cohabit (with), v. P. and
(dat.).
Cohabitation, subs. P.
Cohere, v. intrans. Ar. and P. cr
C0Ttur0tu. Make to cohere : P. and
V. cnWx*"' (aoo.)-
Coherence, subs. Intelligibility : P.
and V. <ro
co-
herence : use P. and V.
Coherent, adj. Intelligible : P. and V.
en.), aretes, V.
see intelligible, clear.
Coherently, adv. Intelligibly : P.
and V. oro^o)?, yvwpfywos, V.
see clearly.
Cohesion, subs. Met., unanimity;
P. OyCtoi/ota, 17.
Cohort, subs. P. and V. rak, ^.
Coil, subs. V. TrAeKTiJ, ^, <nretpa, ^,
cnret/>aju.a, TO, 7Tpt/3oXos, 6, Ar. and
Hewing many coils,
Y.
adj. : V.
Coil, v. trans.
Twine: P. and V.
7rA./eeiv, V. lA-tVcrctv, etA/<r<rai>. V.
inferans. V.
but rare P.), e!XiWe<r0(u ; see
(also Plat.
P. TreptcXtWctv (rt Trcpt
n) (Xen.). CWZ (oneself) round : P.
(aco. or absol.)
Coiled, adj. V. Awcro's, P. and V.
7rA./cros (Xen.).
Coin, v. trans. Ar. KoirTeo-Oai. Met.,
P. and V. -TrXaoro-eiv, P. KaracrKeva^ctv.
Coin, subs. Piece of money : use Ar.
and P. BpoiXM> V- Money generally :
Ar. and P. dpyrfptov, TO, V. apyupos, 6.
Coinage, subs. Coined money, cur-
rency : P. and V. vo/uoyAa, TO, Ar.
KO/JLfJLd, TO.
Coincide, v. intrans. P. and V. crvp-
TT17TT&.V, wvTpcxew, crv^jSatvcti/, V.
oru^TTtTvctv, on;/A)8aA.Xo'^at. Agree :
P. and V. o-v/^epeortfai ; see
Coincidence, subs. P. and V.
V.
.'.?
Coincident with, adj.
(dat.). At the same
and V. StfjLa (dat.).
Coined, adj. P. brfa
Cold, adj. P.. and
Kpuepo?. Met., P." and V.
Not eager: P. dnrpofo^o?. Haughty:
P. inr^p^dvo^, V. $7rp<t>pu)v ; see
haughty. Be cold : Ar. and P.
- - (Plat.), ftyto (Plat.).
as : P.
Ar.
Cold, subs. P. and
/o;^pdr)7s, 17, ptyos, TO. Ice-cold : V.
KpvpQs, o (Eur., Frag.). Met.,
V. icpvo?, TO. OoZS m
P. KaTctppou?, 6. Ha-ve a coZd, v. :
P. icaTapp<p voo-ctv. OoW weather,
subs. : P. v ? T ^ see
Coldly, adv. Ar. and P. ?/rvxpo>s.
Haughtily : P.
haughtily. Not eagerly : P.
see
Coldness, subs. See ^o^J. Met.,
P. i/ruxpoTT/s, 7;. Haughtiness : P.
vTrep^avi'a, 17 ; see haughtiness.
Quarrel : P. and V. Sta<op<, 17.
Collaborate, v. intrans. P. and V.
V.
crv/jurovciv.
Collaboration, subs. Partnership :
P. and V.
17.
Collaborator, subs. P. and V. <rwep-
r os, 6 or ij, oi;A.Xi;wT(i)p, 6. Partner :
'. and V. icoivwi/os, 6 or oj.
Collapse, v. intrans. P. and V.
, mTTTCiv, Ar. and P.
142
Col
Col
l. Fail:
P. and V. <r<oAXe(r0(u ;
Collapse, subs. V. 5i/aor/oo^, ^,
P. and V. avao-Tao-i,?, 17 ; see ruin.
Fa/il/wre : P. and V. or<aA/*a, TO ;
see failure. Fall : P. and V.
TTToi/JMl, TO (Plat.), V. TTCOTJfUX, TO.
Collar, subs. P. o-rpeTrro?, 6, V. /cAwos,
6 (Eur., Oz/cZ. 184=). For /torses :
V. euyAi7, fj, ?rAa(my, TJ (Eur.,
JK&es. 303). Woodew ooMar used
for punishment : P. and V. icAa>os,
6 (Xen., Ar., and Eur., Cycl), Ar.
and P. uAov, TO.
Collar-bone, subs. P. /cAcfe, ^. Have
one's collar-bone broken : P. TT)V
JcAetv icaTeayo'at, (Dem.), rvjv jcAeiv
<rvvrpi/3fjv(u (Andoc.).
Collate, V. trans. P. 7rapai/ayiyvaicrKiv.
Collateral descent, subs. Use P.
Colleague, subs. IWow magistrate :
P. <rvvdpx<w, o- -Ba colleague to :
P. crwdpxeiv (dat.). Fellow general:
P. (ruorpaTTr/os, 6. Be fellow general :
(rvoTparrjyeLv (absol.). Partner : P.
and V. KOIVODVOS, 6 or ^.
Collect, v. trans. Persons or
P. and V. crv\Xyeiv, cruvdyw, d0pot-
iv, <rwadpoictv, ayetpctv. Persons
only : P. and V. o-uyfeaAeu>, P. cn/ra-
yctpai/. Things only : P. and V.
Collect (money) : P. and V. Syetpav.
Collect oneself : P. o-uvayctpctv lauToV.
V. intrans. P. and V. o-wc/
- i
{rvvMrracr&ai, or pass, of verbs given
above. Collect yowr wits : V.
Aoyov /r;c5s AajSe (Eur., jff.i^. 626).
Collected, adj. Self-possessed : P.
ei/Tpeyfc ; see caZw.
Collection, subs. 4 gathering together
of persons or /&w0$ : P. and V.
Zected!; P. a0poior/<,a, TO (Plat.,
157s). Collection of persons : P.
and V. o-vAAoyos, 6, orrfvoSos, ^, c
6, V. a0poi<rju,a, T^ ; see crowd.
Collective, adj. Iw a body : P. and
V. <0po'os,
Collectively, adv. Goinprehens ively :
P. and V. oTjAAiy/JSiyv. Reflect singly
* P. V&VfJLlO'@ KO$
TC /cat o-u/XTTCLvrcs (Thue. 7,
64).
Collector, subs. Of taxes : Ar. and
P. TeAoiiTjs, 6, P. TrpdiKTOp, 6.
College, subs. School : P.
TO' ; see school.
Collide, v. intrans. P.
Collide With : P. trpocnriirreiv (dat.),
(dat., or Trpo'?, ace.),
(?rpos, ace.) ; see
against.
Collision, subs Ar. and P
lision: met., P. o-vyKpoueiv. Come
into collision (with a person) : met.,
P. wpoo-Kpovew (absol. or dat.).
Colloquial, adj. P. KOIVO'? (late).
Colloquy, subs. See conversation.
Collude With, V. P. 7rapao-Keua0~0cu
(ace.).
Collusion, SUbs. P. wpocrrao-ia, 7}
(Dem. 872).
Colonisation, subs. P. ofctcn?, f],
KCLTOLKLCTIS, ^.
Colonise, v. trans. P. and V. olKtfav,
aTTOiKL^w, KaroiK%tv, KTI&IV. Join
in colonising. P. and V. CTVVOLKI&W
(absol.), P. (rvyKTL&iv (win) . Settle
in : P. and V. broiKclv (aoo. ).
Coloniser, subs. P. oiWnJs, 6, Ar.
and V. KTt'orrwp, 6.
Colonist, subs. Ar. and P. &TOUCO?,
6 or 17, 7Tot/co5, 6 or ij, P. oiKnJrwp, 6 ;
see settler. Fellow-colovwt : P.
orwowcos, 6.
Colonnade, subs. Ar. and P. oroa,
, Ar. orota, ^. Surrotmded by a
colownade, adj. : V. TrepiWiJAos, O./A-
Colony, subs. P. and V. aTrouaa, ^ ;
see settlement.
Colossal, adj. See huge.
Colour, subs. P. and V. x/ofyia, r t t
(Plat.), Ar, and V. x/oota, >;,
ws, '6 (rare P.). Pigment : P.
TO, ^ap/juucov, TO. For ref er-
ence to various colours see Plat.,
Tim. 68. Complexion : P. and V.
143
Col
Com
TO; see complexion. The
twa^n stood in gleaming arms and
changed not colowr : V. &TTCLV 8e
,
Phoen. 1246) ; see turn pale, under
_paZ0. Changing neither colour nor
expression : P. 8ia<0ipas oftrc TOU
o^T TOT; wpocrcoTrov (Plat.,
shown in their true colours : P.
otJroi eTTtSeix&fa'OVTat olbt euriv
TTOI (Dem. 1050).
Colour, v, trans. Itye : P. and Y.
jScforrav. Tm0e : P. XP^^ IV (Plata)*
AT. xpfcm'<r0<u (-Nfck 516). Pami :
P.andY.yp<fye/(Dem.415). Met.,
diversify : P. and V. jrot/oXXcw, P.
SidTTOLKiXXfiv ; see also wi#, iw^to-
ence. Y. intrans. See &ZMS/&.
Colourable, adj. Plausible ': P. and
Y. cvXoyos, euTrpeTnJs.
Colouring, subs. Dyeing : P. and
V. 0M $.
Colourless, adj. P. 0^/^05. Pale:
P. and V. <&xpos, xW^- Met., see
Colt, subs. P. and V. iroiXos, 6. Of
a colt, adj. : V, ffoXtKos.
Column, subs. P. and V. icfov, 6,
V. OTvXoS, O, GTCLUfLOSf 0, OpvOtTTuTtyS,
o. Slab : P. and V. o-njXiy, 17. Of
an army : P. and Y. iccpas, r6. In
column : P. &ri jceptus, or use adj.,
op0ws (Xen.).
Coma, subs. See sleep.
Comatose, adj. See sleepy, numb.
Comb, subs. V. &, 6. O/ a cock :
Ar. X<5<os, 6. To press the threads
in weaving : P. and Y. tnrdOy, ^.
jffcww^-<30wi& : Ar. and P. K^ptbv, T<.
Comb, v. trans. Ar. and Y. KTCV%CIV.
Comb (wool) ; P, fevdwnrciv ; see cord.
Combat, subs. P. and Y. <$yoiv, 6,
?? ^> 5/uXXa, ^, Y. aya>vta, ^,
>5, 6, WXai<rjLLO, TO, 8^pi9, 17
ich.). Engage in swigle combat,
v. r P. and V. /Aoyo/Aaxetv. Engaged
in single combat, adj. : Ar. and Y.
Combat, v. intrans. P. and V.
(dat.), dv^t(rraa^<u (dat.),
(dat. or Trpos, aco.),
or Trpos, aoc.), P. avr-
i.). Argue aga/in$t :
P. and Y. dimXcyeiv (dat.).
Combatant, subs. Soldier : Ar. and
P. oTpaTidxnys, 6. BivaZ : P. and Y.
6, dvTaywvwrnJs, 6, Y.
6. Combatants : use
Combative, adj. P.
"
P. and Y.
(Soph., Frag.).
Combativeness, subs. P.
Combination, subs. Putting together:
P. and Y. crw&ro-is, 17. Mixing : P.^
and Y. /cpoo-ts, 97. Political asso-
ciation : P. Iracpeta, ^, (rvcnracrts, ^,
Ar. and P. ortfvoSos, ^.
Combine, v. trans. P. and V. <ruv&.
yew, P. crwwrravai. Put together :
P, and V. vwrWcvcu. Mix together :
P. and V. <rvyKpawiW. V. intrans.
P. and V. <nWpY(r0ai. Combine
politically : Ar. and P. (rwwrraortfcu.,
/catf* ^ y{yv<r6at (Thuo. 3, 10), P.
and V. <n3vo/AviJi/<u. Cow^riS^te io-
w;ar<Zs : P. and V. <ru^j8oXXcrSat
(els, aoc., V. gen.) ; see contribute.
Combing, subs. Of wool : Y. KTCVUT-
/^5, 6.
Combustible, adj. P. icavVt^o?.
Combustion, subs. Burning : P.
Come, v. intrans. P. and Y.
(2nd aor. /8X<w(T7<iv), Trpocr-
fwXfiv (2nd aor. 7rpocr/?X(oo-/cctv), zrpoo--
" iy ? ^j 4 and V. ^atVtV, OTtVtV.
com^, &e COT?^ : P. and Y.
, 7raptvai, tyyKciv (rare P.), Ar.
and P. irapayCyv<r0a,i., V.
4rrw;e : P. and V,
fLffOdwcvGurBoii, Ar. and Y.
V. f/caveiv, Ifticvcwr^cuj see #rrw?&
JSeejp cowwg, come amd go : P. and
V. <owav, Y. crrp^^acrOai. Where-
fore, come fire ! come swords / V.
(Eur , Pfcosn. 521). Cowe, interi.
P. and Y. - - -' -
Com
Com
(Plat but rare P., also Ar.), eta &} 1
(Plat but rare P., also Ar.). Gome
about, happen, v. intrans. : P. and
V. (rujuj&uVciv, yiyi/(70ai, {rv/xmirretv ;
see happen. Gome across, tight on :
P. and V. o/nryxavetv (dat.), -rvyx^eti/
(gen.) ; see light on. Gome away :
P. and V. (frrpxr0cu, fari&ai, V.
&ro<rro'xeu' ; see depart. Gome
back : P. and V. bravcpxecrOai, V.
7Tpxe<rOtu ; see return. Come
down : P. and V. KOLrepx^crOaL, Ar.
and V. KajQspTreiv (Soph., Frag.), Ar.
and P. jcara/feiW. Of territory,
reaeft : P. jcatfijicciv. Gome forward :
P. 7rpoepx<r0ai, P. and V. 7rpox<t>-
pciv, TTpoftatvcw. Gome forward (to
speak) : P. and V. cTrepxea-Qai, Ar.
and P. 7rapepx(r0<u. Come in, enter:
P and V. ewrcpxeo-flai, 3rwrpxr0cu,
Ar. and V. dcrpawciv. Of revenue,
etc. : P. -n-poorcpxeorflctt. Capitulate :
see capitulate. Gome off, succeed,
fare, of things : P. and V.
X<optv ; of persons : P. and" V.
&7raAAootriv. They have come off
worse than we did : P. x^pw ^/*,G>V
ttTrwAAfltYflwrt (Dem. 246). Gowie on :
Ar. and P. briyiyvc<r0ai ; see also
approach, grow. Of a storm : P.
ytyyco&u, jeancpat, yiyveorflat. Come
out : P. and V. e&pxecrQtu, e/c/J<uv/
(rare P. in lit. sense). Met.,
out, issue : P. and V.
cKj&uvciv, reXevrav, P.
Ar. and P. <rv/A<p<r0ai, V.
cfcreAcvrai'.
P.
Come ewer (of a feeling coming over
one) : P. and V. eWpxeorftu (ace.),
Y. Vircpxeo-Ocu, (ace.), ^epzrctv (ace.) ;
see steaZ over. Join 05 aWj/ : P.
irpoax^petv. Come round, change:
P. and V. fjLOC<rraar6ai, P.
or^at. BeGOVer : P.
see recover. Come roitnd
to the same place (in argument) :
P. ts TO a^ro Trcpi<l>pc<r0aL (Plat.,
Gforgr. 517c). Oow^ sfeori : see
short. Gome to, recover: P.
eavrov ; see recover. Come
iO yourself: V. Iv cravrw -yevov (Soph.,
Ph^i. 950). Coming "to yourselves
even at the eleventh hour : vp&v
aurtov Irt Kat vw yevo/jtvot (Dem. 26).
Co?rae io pass see happen. Come
to the same thing : Ar. and P. ravro
Swcwrtfau Come together : P. and
V. crwcpxcotfai. Oowie 6p : P. and
V. avepxea-OcLL. Approach: P. and
V. 7Tpxe<r0(u ; see approach. Hap-
pen : see happen. Gome up to :
see reocfc. Come 2^o, attack : P,
and V. TTpocr^aAAetv (dat.), 7rpo<r-
7rrTo/ (dat.) ; see attack. Of
misfortune, etc : P. and V. la-cpx*-
<r^ai (dat.), ^pocrTrwrrciv (dat.). Light
upon : P. and V. ^i/Tvyx^w (dat.),
Tuyxavetv (gen.), TrpQ<nriirriv (dat.),
Ar. and P. iTrtrvyx^vetv (gen. or
dat.), P. Trcpwrwrmv (dat.), V. Kty-
Xaveiv (acc. or gen.).
Comedian, subs. P. /ojywo&fe, 6, Ar.
rpuyo)Sos, 6. Comic actor: P. K<O-
/WKOS wro/cptnys, 6. Low
P. UAOS yeXotW, o (Dem. 23).
Comedy, subs. Ar. and P.
17, Ar. rpvywSwx, $.
Comeliness, subs. P. and V.
et>f*op<l>{a, fj (Plat.), P.
^, V. KoXXov^, ^ (also Plat, but rare
P.),
Comely, adj. P. and V. icaXo'?,
^(.8175 (Plat.), V.
^os, T$jLiop^os, Ar. and P.
ewrpoo-awrw (Plafc), Ar. and V. fcvifc.
Comer, subs. Fwrst-comenr : see under
. New-comer : use stranger.
Comet, subs. Use star.
Comfort, v. trans. Cheer t encowage :
P. and V. 0op<rvviv, ^paonuvtv, Trapa-
KaXai', P. Trapatfapowetv, cirtppcov^at,
Ar. and P. -n-apa//,i30t(r0ai. Console :
P. and V. -Trapa/MS&ro-Axt (Bur. Or.
298), V. irapriyopcw. Soothe, OS-
suage : P. and V. wpa^eev, V. ^eXyeir
(also Plat, but rare P.) ; see assuage,
Comfort, subs.
Consolation: P.
Trapa/^v^ta, -ij, 7rapa/x,v^iov, TO, P. and
V. -TrapcM/riJ;^, 17 (rare P.). .Meows
o/ assuagmg: V. 5voicov^r<rw, ^
(gen.) ; see oZZeviaiicw. flops ; P.
14S 10
Com
Com
and V. Xirfs, 17. Easy circum-
stances : P. and V. cfyuSipcia, ^, P
V7ra0ia, 17. Comforts, blessingi
P. and V. Tdya0a. Be of good,
comfort, v. : P. and V. Qap<rv, Opa
trvvccrOai., Y. eu(9u/tv (Eur.
0apcrui/iv. Ch in for greater com
fort : P. 15 TO TpU$pG)Tp01> #,01
orracr&u (Thuo. 1, 6). 27&is OWfi
cfti&Z was the last remaining comfort
of my life : ts irats 08* i}v /AOI Xowros
o>0aX/*os /to (Bur. 4rcd. 406).
Comfortable, adj. Be comfortable
v. : P. wra0tv. Causing comfort :
P. and V. iJSiJs. Soft : Ar. and P.
/AoXoKo's, Ar. and V. /AoX0afcos ; see
pleasant.
Comfortably, adv. Easily : P. and
V. po,8i'u>s, cfytapois (Plat-)-
Ar. and P. /jXa*o>s. ace yowr
elbow comfortably : V. fo's vw TOV
dy/cuv* eupufyuos (Ear. CycZ. 563).
Comforting, adj. V. fleXimfcios.
Comfortless, adj. Dreary: V.
SrepTnfc, P. di/SiJs ; see miserable.
Comic, adj. Ar. and P. fajyuuSw
Comic actor : P. /cojfcwcos wroiepmfc,
6. Laughable : P. and V.
V. ycXowowotos (^Bsoh. Frag.), Ar.
and P, /caraycXooros. (7o?w; poet,
STlbs. .* P. K<i>/A<i>8o?, 6, Ka>/4a>So7roio?j
o, Ar. KcofLa}8o8tSa<TK:a\09) 6.
Comical, adj. See comic.
Comicality, subs. P. TO
Comically, adv. P. yeXoi'ew, icara-
Coming, adj. -4&owi to owwr: P.
and Y. /^AAwi/, fTi-tcw.
Corning, subs. Journey : P. and V.
6o\fc, 17, Ar. and V. iceAcvflos, ^.
Arrival : P. 5</>i^?, ^. Presence :
P. and V. irapovaria, ^.
Comity, subs. P. ^Xav^pwTrto, ^ ; see
Command, v. trans. Bid: P. and
V. KeXevetv (TWO, rt), enrirdaro-eiv (rwi
n), vpocrrdo'creiy {rivi rt), ezTtcrreXXetv
(rtvt Tt), eTncrKyirreo' (TWI ri), Ar.
and V. e'<fecr0ai (riyt rt). Command
in addition : Y. iTrevreXA^tv (rtvt
TI. Command beforehand : V.
146
,(absol.). Withinfin.:
P. and V. KcXevtw (ace.), eTrioreXXci*'
(ace. or dat.), errTTaoxmv (dat.), wpo-
crracro-ttv (dat.), rdarcrew (dat.), em-
o-Kyirrciv (dat.), Ar. and V. <ieo-0ac
(dat.), V. voiyav (acc.), ctvSav (aoo.
or dat.), ciWirav (acc. or dat),
Xeyctv (dat.), ^(ovetv (acc.), jJwQeicrQat,
(absol.), IgcQiecrOai (absot). Join in
commanding : P. and Y. oir/KeXeuctv
(absol.). Be at head of: P. and V.
e>'o-Tao-0<u(dat.). Rule over: P. and
V. apxv (gen.), KpaTtv (gen.) ; see
rule. Be in command of: P. and
V. yyeivOai (gen., Y. also dat.),
(gen., Y. also dat.), P. WE-
(gen.). As general : P.
and Y. (rrpan/yetv (gen., Y. also
dat.), V. orpaT^XaTetv (gen. or dat.).
Command (a view, etc.) : P. and Y.
'. position that was
P. ^euptov faroKpripvov /cat
vircp T^S iroA-eais eutfir? Ketfievov (Thuc.
6, 96). So that, though only a few
men were thrown into it (the fort),
they could command the entrance :
&<TT KaOcfcoflCVW 9 ttVTO dv^pCOTTCOV
oA/ya>v ^pYv rov nrXov (Tkuo. 8,
90). Command the sea, v. : P.
0aXa<rcroKpaTew (Thuo. 7, i8).
Command, Subs. P. wpo'crray/*a, ro,
en-lrayfjui, TO, V. ^vroXi}, ^ (Plat, also
but rare P.), KcXeva-f/.a, TO, /ceXevcr/^o?,
o, c<t>erfj,vj, ^, CTTtorroW, aJ. TFord o/
commcmd : P. and V, K'Aevor>ux, T
P. OTyfcctov, TO, 7rap<yy\/i, TO.
o/ command : P. and V.
Leadership: P.
P. and V. dp^y, 17, i
TO. Posi o/ general : P. and V.
(rrpa-nTyto, 17. jBfi iw COWWWWd, V. :
P. ana V. oTpa-nyycu/, V. orrpa-n;Xa-
Tiv. 27zr0 command of the sea,
subs. : P. TO TJs OaXd&cnris /cpaTos
(Thuc. 1, 143).
Commander, subs. General: P. and
V. (TTpa-DTyos, 6, V. OTpcmyAdiTTjs, o,
Leader : P. and V. ^yeftolv, 6. Gtett*-
P. and V. TOVOS, o, V. Xo^a-
6, dp^eXaos, 6 (also Ar. in form
Com
Com
eus, 6, 7rapxo?, ; See
/, captam. Commander of a
thousand men : P. and V. x^' a /X os >
6 (Xen,). Commander of ten thou-
sand men : P. /piapx os > 6 (Xen.),
V. imptovrapxps, 6. Naval comman-
der : see captain.
Commanding, adj. Inspiring awe:
P. and V. o-tpvo?. Fit to rule : P.
dpxtKos. Of a position, strong : P.
Ixvpos ; see strong.
Commemorate, v. trans. Celebrate
in sonq : P. and V. $oW, v/weiv ; see
celebrate. Have in memory : P.
and V. [wrifwvcvtLv.
Commemoration, subs. Memorial:
P. and V. fLVT7fttov, TO, V. /Air^a, TO',
P. &rd/*w7/*a, TO. Eemembrance :
P. and V. /wia, 17, /*.vi?w, ^. Praise :
P. and V. &TOIVOS, 6, Ar. and P.
P. and V.
(or mid.)
.).
Commence, v. trans. Be first to do
a thing : P. and V. apxctv (gen.),
(ace. or gen.),
(ace. or gen.) (Xen.), P.
'_ . see "
something of one's own
otpyO"vOLi (26n.),
(acc. or gen.), &
P. and
. (acc.).
P. 'and V. /ca
, Ar. and P. *&
V. intrans. P. and V.
QQQ start. Prelude: P.
to : P. and V. 5pxv (part.),
(part,). Commence with :
P. apxecrOai (aTrd, gen.), V. apxco~0at
(e*, gen.).
Commencement, subs. P. and V.
^PX^ 4- Startmg-point : P. and
Y. tfappy, 17. Sowrce, origin : P.
and V. -mry^, 77 (Plat ) ; see begin-
mng.
Commend, v. trans. Praise : P. and
V . 7TCLLVIV* P. *YK(OU,ttt4tf. Ar. and
V. euXoyetv, V. atveiv (Plat., E5p.
Wto, but rare P.). Intrust : Ar.
and P. l7TlTp7TtV (TtVt Tt), P.
(rtvt
,); seemir^si. Eef&r
(for decision) : Ar. and P. &vaTiQeva.i
(TIVLTL), liriTperrtLv (TLVLTL) ', see refi
Commend oneself to : ^QQ please.
Commendable, adj. P.
(Plat.), P. and V. diWAT/r
7TTOS, P. aV7TA<jk0Ol/OS. eTUSt .* P. !
V. BLKCLLOS ', See just.
Commendably, adv. P. aveTnfiQovo)?.
Justly : P. and V. Swcatws ; see
justly. Well : P. and V, v, /caXois.
Commendation, subs. P. and V.
7ratvo5, o, Ar. and P. cy/cco/xtov, TO,
euXoyta, 7}, V. eTratvco-i?, 77, aZvoj, 6.
He was the first of tJwse engaged m
the war to receive public commenda-
tion in Sparta : P. TrpaiTos TWV KOTO.
rov 7rdA./w)v kirtjviOrj cv ^irdprff (Thuc.
2, 25).
Commender, subs. P. en-atverT/s, 6.
Commensurate, adj. P. and V. O-V/A-
Equal : P. and V. foos,
io*dppoiros, P. to*o7roA.775, dvrt-
Comment, v. intrans. Give opinion :
P. and V. yv^/jLrjv aTro^acVeo-^ot.
Comment on, interpret: P. iSr/^
crGoi, P. and V. Ip/xiyi/^civ. Blame :
P. and V. pe^eo-Oat, (ace. or dat.) ;
see blame.
Comment, subs. Opinion: P. and
V. yv^p,^ #, 8dd, ^. Jn^rpreiaifww;
P. e^y^ens, ^, Ip/wyveia, ^, V.
vevfia, TO, or pi.
Commentary, subs. JNbtes ; P.
T(.
Commentator, subs. Interpreter :
P. and V. Ipfnyvw, 6, P. ^jryijTifr, 6.
Commerce, subs. Ar. and P. e/wro-
pta, 77. Mon&y-makmg : P. x 01 ?/* 11 -
Ttor/Aos, 6. Engage in commerce :
P. fwropVo-^ai. MaA;e money : P.
Commercial, adj. Ar. and P.
pwcos. JBa-ye commercial dealings
with : P. oru/xoA<ua <ru^aA,A.tv
(dat.).
Commercial centre, subs. Trading-
station ; Ar. and P. ^/Mropiov, TO.
Commingle, v. trans. P. and V.
crvfAfJiiyviSvai, 4va/,yviJi'ai, ice-
14:7
Com
Com
(rvyKepavvvvai ; 866 mix. V.
intrans. "Use pass, of verbs given.
Commiserate, v. trans. P. and V.
cAeetv, oiKTCLpeiv, V. oumeiv (rare
P.), Ka,TOlKTtlV, CTTOIKTI^CIV, lirOLKTCL-
pcw, Ar. and Y. KaTocTipiv, P.
Commiseration, subs. P. and V.
IXeos, 6, olfcros, 6 (Thuc. 7, 77).
Commissariat, subs. Provisions :
P. TO. &n/nJ8La, Ar. and P. cnrta, ra,
P. and V. crtTos, 6,
Commission, subs. Command: P.
wpoWay/xa, TO, In-tray/Mi, TO. Task 9
duty : P. and V. Ipyoi/, TO ; see
task, Embassy : Ar. and P. irpecr-
fata, f}. Body of commissioners :
P. o-uyypa^s, OL ; see commissioner.
Council : P. oWopiov, TO. Perform-
ance, act of committing : P. TrpS&s, 17.
Commission, v. trans. See charge.
Commissioner, subs. P. <nW>pos,
o-vyypa^cvs. Manager, overseer :
P. and Y. ra/uas, 6, e7riorTdV)7S, o.
Ambassador : P. Trpeo'^Sei/nJs, 6, Ar.
and Y. vplcrftvg, 6 ; pi., use P. and
Y. -n-peo-yScts, oL Special commis-
sioners to examine offences against
the State : P. ^rrjrai, 01.
Commit, v. trans. ^ crime, etc. : P.
and Y. TrpoVcretv, epyo^co^at, ^y-
ya^ccr^at, Y. e/cTrpacro-etv, Ar. and Y.
JBe commed ; P. and Y.
Intrust : Ar. and P.
P. TTMTTCVCtV, Cy^eipt'f 4V,
j/ V. cicrYGipillciVi. .De
Ax. and P. Ko/ro/rtO^voit, (or
P. and Y. $t$oVat ;
over: P. and Y.
.Re/er : Ar. and P.
iTrcrpenreiv, P. c^i^j/at.
Commit oneself, make a promise .
P. and V. - - ' -
Commodious, adj. Ample: P. and
posit :
mid.).
see
Y. //.eyas, fLOucpos, eupi;?.
P. cW/cai/ooff, P. and Y. 7rtTiJSos.
Commodiously, adv. P.
TFeZZ : P. and Y. /coXois, v.
Commodiousness, subs. Conven-
ience : P. eVtTTfSeibYiys, ^.
Commodity, subs. TJimg : Ar. and
P. ovccvos, TO, P. and Y. xpyw T ^
Articles for sale : P. <3vta t Ta, dyo-
Commodore, subs. P. and Y.
K\7jpo<s, 6 ; see captain.
Common, adj. Shared by others :
use
Committee, subs. Commissioners :
P. onryypa^s, 01, o-wcSpot, ot; see
o/
7Zeo a
P. wpoeSpous cXeo*0ai. TT&TC
(Thuc. 8, 67). Committee
meeting : P. oWopn/, TO.
Commix, v. trans. See mz.
148
P. and V. KOWOS, Y. ^iJv
Public : P. and Y. /eoxfe, Ar. and
P. &7/ioV>ff; see public. Custom-
ary : P. and V. onSviy^s,
vo/x.ijuo9, et^o-/xci/o9, ^as, P.
^05, Ar. and Y. vo/ o>cvos. Vulgar:
Ar. and P. <oprtjcos, ayopatos. Jw-
/erior : P. and V. ^aOXos. 2%e
common people, the commons, subs. :
P. and Y. ol woXXo/, 7rX?j^os, TO,
S^/AOS, 6. O/ tfT&e common people,
adj. : Ar. and P. S^/AOTIKOS. Ordi-
?WW2/, everyday : P. and Y. TV^COV,
cViTv^oiv ; see ordinary. Make
common cause with : P.
<r&ai (dat.),
ace.). Making common cause with
your father : Y. Kotvd<^pa>v -TraTp^
(Eur., low. 577). 'Twixt us and
this man is nothing m common :
V. r]/j2v Be /cat TwS* ov&ev ecrrtv cv /jLtcrw
(Bur., Heracl. 184; cf. low, 1285).
TF&a 5 i/tere iw common between ?
P. and Y. TIS /cotvcuvta; (with two
gens.). Save nothing m common
with : P. ov&ev eVixoti/wvcrv (dat.).
In common, jointly : P. and Y.
KOWflj CtS /COtVOV, 6/XOV, Y. >COIVC05.
J'br ^e COT?WWOW ^oo^ ; P. and Y.
CCS TO KOtVOV.
Commonalty, subs. See commons.
Commoner, subs. P. and V.
o (Xen.), Y.
Commonly, adv.
TO iroX-6.
P. <&$ ^ wa
77/^7^5, 6.
Usually : P.
Commonly speaking :
t?rtv. Vulgarly : P.
Com
Com
Commonness, subs. See prevalence.
Crossness : see grossness.
Commonplace, adj. P. eTriTroXaios.
Everyday, ordinary: P. and V.
Poor : P. and V.
.
Commons 5 subs. P. and V. ol iroXXoi',
7rXi}0os, TO, 8^/x.os, 6, TO KOivoV, Ar.
and V. Xdos, 6, Xew?, 6.
Common-sense, subs. P. and V.
is, 17, TO onJvsToV, yvoiftiy, -9,
Commonwealth, subs. P. and V.
TToXis, ty TO tfoipov, Ar. and P. vo\l-
Tia, 77. Democracy: Ar. and P.
Commotion, SUbs. P. rapaxrj, 17, V.
Tapayftds, o, rdpaypa., TO, P. and V.
K7rX7is, 17, Ar. Tcipais, ^. .Wcme :
P. and V. <9o>vos, 6.
Commune with. Ar. and P. StoXe-
ycr6a.L (dat. or Trpos, aco.), V. ts
Xoyovs 2px0-0ai (dat.) (cf. Ar. JWw&.
470), S& Xo'yw &<t>iKv<rOa.i (dat.).
Howe intercourse with : P. and V.
6/uXcZv (dat.), -irpoarofukelv (dat.) ; see
under intercourse. Commune with
oneself: P. and V. evOv^la-Oai,
vocurtfai, o*wi/Oio~0<u ; see reflect.
Communicable, adj. !P/wrt may be
taught: P. and V. StSaKTos, P.
; P. and V, pi/ros, Ar. and
V. Xc/CTOS.
Communicate, v. trans. P. and V.
/eotvov/, or mid. Announce : P. and
V. dyycXXciv ; see announce, disclose.
Communicate with, have dealings
with : P. and V. o^IXelv (dat.), wpoo--
o/AtXctv (dat.), /cotvovcrdcu (dat.),
Koivcovetv (dat.), <ri5voXXao"xriv (dat.),
crvfJifuywo-OoA (dat.), TrX^a-ta^tv
(dat.); see under dealings. Com-
municate with by herald: P. Sia-
KrfpvKV<r6aL (irpos, ace.). Take
advice of: Ar. and P. &V&KOU/OW
(dat.), or mid. Give a passage:
use P. SibSoy fair.
Communication, subs. What is
announced : P. and V. yyA,jw,a, TO',
Ar. and P. AyyeXta, 17; see
Proclamation : P. and Y. mJpvy/La,
TO. Disclosure, act of disclosing:
P. fjujwo-is, y. Thing disclosed : P.
/jwjvu/ia, TO. Intercourse, dealings :
P__ ~t -TT e -\ / c / e
. ana Y. o/xiAia, 17, KOtvwvta, 7),
crvvovcriaj 17, P. 7riju,iia, 97, Y. oS5v-
aXXa-yat, ai. Passage: Ar. and P.
StoSos, ^. .Hiowe communication
with: see communicate with.
Communicative, adj. Talkative :
P. and Y, XdJXos ; see sociable.
Communicativeness, subs. !TaZfc-
ativeness : Ar. and P. XoXi'a, ^.
Communion, subs. Intercourse :
P. and Y. SulX/a, 17, /cotvo>i/ta, ^,
o-uKouarta, 17. Share, partnership :
P. and V. /coivwvi'a, ^, Ar. and P.
/xTovo-to, 17 ; see intercourse.
Community, subs. P. and Y. KOI-
v<oi/ta, ^. Bo^ politic : P. and V.
;, 17, TO /cotvov, Ar. and P.
Commutation, subs. See change.
Bemission : P. &W4S, 17.
Commute, v. trans. See change.
Remit : P. and V. <SvZewu.
Compact, adj. P. and Y.
Of the limbs : P. cvTray^s.
Compact, subs. P. and V.
, or pi., (rvvOviiw., TO,
Compact, v. trans. P. and Y.
mjyvvvaL ; see cowsirwoi. Compacted
of : P. o-uy/c6//.vos (^/c, gen.).
Compactness, subs. Ar. and P.
Companion, subs. P. and V,
6, ^Xt^, 6 or 17, Ar. and P.
6, V. oruviJXtl, 6 or 17, 6/t^Xtf, 6 or 17.
: P. and V. ot cnJ^ovres.
: P. and V. <ruwofcos, 6 or
, o or ^ Ar. and Y.
, 6 or $. Partner : P. and
V. /coiva>j/os, 6 or ^, o-i5vpyo9, o or ^,
, 6. Helper ; P. and Y.
, 6 (Plat.), Ar. and V.
6; see assistant.
Boon-companion: P. and Y. crv/i-
TTOT^S, 6. Companion in arms : P.
o-uo-TpaTwinys, 6, o-tfovajvos, 6. Fern. :
Ar. (ntcrKrfwrjnqpLa, ^, P. and Y.
149
Com
Corn
S, 6 (Xen.), V. criJi/cwnrto-nys,
6, TOpao-TrwrnJs, 6. J30 companion
in arms to: V. crwacnrieiv (dat.)
(Bur. CycZ. 39), P. (Tvo-K^rov (absol.,
or dat.) (Xen.). Travelling com-
ptmion : P. and V. criWfnropos, 6 or
4 (Plat.).
Companionship, subs. P. and V.
OjulXto, 17, KOIVOW'O, 17, crwoutria, ,
Friendship: P. and V. <tXia, ^,
eraipcia, 17.
Company, subs. Intercourse, society:,
P. and V. 6/uXta, 17, Kotvwn'a, ^,
o-wouam, 17 ; see society. Did they
avoid your company for want of
money $ P. &p cvfatq, xpquaTw tyev-
yov TVJV (rrjv opXiav ; (Plat., Sipp.
Maj. 283D). Division of an army :
P. and V. A.OX05, 6, zais, 07. .Band :
P. and V. o/uXos, o, o-vXXoyos, 6,
<nxrracn,s, 17, V. xP$i (rare P.),
oroXos, 6, Xd;(OS, 6, 6/uXia, y, ofufyv-
pis, 17, TravT/yiJpts, 17. Zeep company
with, v. : P. and V. 6/uA.6v (dat.),
7rpo0-o/uA.u/ (dat.), crvi/ctvat (dat.),
<rvyyiyvcr6ai (dat.).
Comparable, adj. V. CUCOOT&; see Z*e.
Comparative, adj. Moderate : P.
and V. ficrpto?.
Comparatively, adv. Moderately :
P. and V. /icrpcois.
Compare, v. trans. P. and V. cca
&ra/caeiv, wpoo-et/ca^ctv, P.
f ew, V. Ijret/ca^civ. S
P. 8Jld V. ai/TtTitfam, P.
<rv/A^aXA.iv, Ar. and P.
seecowi/astf. Compared with : use
prep., P. and V. Trpds (ace.).
_pare oneself with : Ar.
(dat.) (JBjf. 813).
Comparison, subs. P.
Jw compansow wt/t : use prep., P.
and V. wpo's (aoc.).
Compass, subs. JUmi^ : P. and V.
/*rpov, TO, opo5, 6. C^rcwit ; P. and
V. 7Tpi?/JoAo9, 6, KVJcAoS, 6, 7Tpt8pOjHOS
6 (Plat.), Trep^oX^, ^ Ar. and P.,
Tre/w^opa, ^. Pflrfr o/ compasses :
Ar. and P. S^^s, 6 (Plat.). Jftfefc
a compass, v. : P. -jrcp^aAXetv,
It is easy to pray 9 gather-
ing together in a small compass all
one's desire : P. ctf&wrftu p^Stov cis
o<ra joi).Tat ns
o-avra cv oXtya) (Dem. 33).
compass of: P. and V.
Compass, v. trans. Encompass : Jr.
and V. Trcpt^oAXcti/, V.
cover. Compass an object : P.
Trept^oAAccr^at ; see contrive, accom-
plish. Compass (a person's) death :
P. Trapacr/ccv^ctv 6a.va.rov (dat.). J/,
however, we compass not the death
of Helen . V. i}v 8* oflv iw 'EX^s
^ Ka.TO<rx>p>w $foov (Eur., Or.
1149). If we compass our wishes :
P. lav icaracrvw/xcv & ySouA.o//,0a (An-
doc. 6). Include : see include.
Compassion, subs. P. and V. IXeos,
6, OIKTOS, o (Thuc. 7, 77).
Compassionate, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.), P. eAeavo's, Ar.
and P. cXciJfwov.
Compassionate, v. trans. P. and V.
cAeetv, otfCTtptv, V. ot/crt^ctv (rare
P.), KaTOUCT%0/, eTTOt/CTtl^CtV, irOLKTl-
pcw, P. KareA.tv, Ar. and V. /caroi-
Compassionately, adv. V.
Compatibility, subs. Suitability :
P. en-Lrrjociorq*;, 17. Accordance : P.
Compatible, adj. Suitable: P. and
V. eTTtnJSetos, <n;/x^>opos, wpd(r^>opos.
Compatible with, consistent with :
P. and V. cru/i^wvos (dat.) (Plat.),
owwSds (dat.) (Plat.), Ar. and P.
ai<oA.otj0os (gen. or dat.), V.
(dat.).
Compatriot, subs. P. and V.
6, v. o-v/x.TroXf'nys, 6, Ar. and V. 817-
/AOTiyS, 0.
Compeer, subs. Ar. and P. ^XtK
6, P. and Y. Jjhg, o or ^, V.
6 or ^, 6/Lt^X^, 6 or 77.
Compel, v. trans. P. and V.
t,, Ar. and P.
P. Kara/3ide<rOai, Ar. and V.
, V.
150
Com
Com
Compendious, ad]. P. and V. 0-
TOjUOS, /5pa^i;5.
Compendiously, adv. P. and V.
Compendiousness, subs. P. fipayy-
Xoyta, 17, o-uj/To/u'a, fj.
Compensate, v. trans. Eeguite : P.
and V. a/At/?o-0eu, Compensate for,
make good : P. and V. 'aKelo-Oai
(ace.), &vaXafj,/3uvciv (ace.), P. efa-
(aoc.) (Xen,). Jfa&e
/or ; P. and V. 8<?/c^
(gen.), Sticky Tii/eii/ (gen.), S&OTV K-
T?viv (gen.) ; see atonement. Com-
pensating for, adj. : P. avrtppmros
(gen.), avrtfrTaOfjLos (dflt.) (Plai),
V. dvTrra0/Aos (gen.). Counter -
see counterbalance.
Compensation, subs. Atonement:
V. wwvty 17, or pi. (rare P.), &rotva,
Ta (Plat, also but rare P.), P. and
V, Tto-ts, 17 (Plat.). Becompense :
P. and V. <*AHi7, ^ (Plat.),
6. Remedy : V. aw?, TO.
Compete, v. intrans. P. and V. ayu>-
a/ALXXaortfai, Ar. and P.
P. Sta/xtAXacr^at, V.
see COW-
Compete with: see contend
with.
Competence, subs. Suitability: P.
cTriT^Scio-nys, 17. Capacity : P. and
V. StVfyus, 17. Property : P. and V.
17. Authority: P. and V.
Competent, adj. .Fitf, suitable: P.
and V. eTTtT^Sctos, Trpocr^opos,
P. and V.
: P. and V. Swards ; see able.
With sufficient power to : P. and
V. f*avos (infin.),
(Eur., Or. 597). Hawing authority:
P. and V.
Competently, adv. P. l K avfa. Suf-
P. and V.
Competition, subs. Rivalry : P.
and V. fpt$, ^, 5^os, 6, P.
vctKta, ^ ; see rivalry. Contest :
P. and V. y<6/, 6, 1/uXXa, ^; see
contest.
Competitor, subs. P. and V.
SJ 6, dvra-ycovicrnfc, 6, V. TraXcu-
fc, 6 ; see
Compilation, subs. Act of composing:
P. <ruv^(rts, 17. Work composed:
P. crvyypa^, 17, ov/ypa/ji/Jia, TO.
Compile, v. trans. P. o-vyypa^tv, P.
and V. crw/TT0j/<u.
Compiler, subs. P. cnr/ypa^cv?, 6,
<7W0TT7$, 6.
Complacency, subs. Good temper:
P. UKoXia, ^. PZeaswre: P. and
V. -5801/77, 17. Affability : .P.
0pa>7ria, 07, tvTrpocnrjyopia, y.
with complacency : P. and V. ^
&KOVW. Bear with complacency :
P. and V. pc&'<os <^p/.
Complacent, adj. Good-tempered :
Ar. and P. cufcoXos. Affable : P. and
V. ewrpocnyyopos, ^btXo^pcov (Xen.),
P. po8(,o5. JE7a2/ io deaZ rnft : P.
an
Complacently, adv. Good-tempered-
P. cwcdXus.
and V.
P. and V.
ly :
P. a
Easily, lightly :
Wi'^ pleasure :
Complain, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
Complain to (a per son):
P. crxerXto^ctv (irpo's, ace.). Be <m~
noyed : P. and V. SY&ortfcu, Ar.
and P. ayavaicrcev, P. ova-xcpatvety,
Setvov TTOtetcr^ai, ^aXc7ra>9 (^cpetv, Ar.
and P. Sctva TTOICIV. Complain of,
accuse : P. and V. Karrryopeiv (gen.),
aiTiaorfoi (aCC.), 7ratTtacr^at (aCG.).
Blame : P. and V. pApfavQon (aco. or
dat.), i/reyctv (ace.). Jfa^d lamenta-
tion : P. and V. o8vpeo-0ai,
o-0at, Trev^civ, Qpyvelv Or mid.,
or mid. (Dem. but rare P.),
(Dem. but rare P.), orcvofeiv (Dem.
but rare P.), V. Karacrrevetv, 5va-
aro'eH', Ar. and V. ol^civ ; see
lament.
Complaining, adj. See querulous.
Complaint, subs. Accusation: P.
and V. airta, 17, aiTta/wt, TO, ^y/cXij/jta,
TO, V. &riKX77/ia, TO. J5ZOW6 ; P.
and V. ^fw^fe, ^, ^yos, 6. Disease:
P. and V. voo-os, ^, vrf<n7/xa, TO', P,
Expression of annoy-
151
Com
Com
ance : P.
, 6, 0pos, 6.
Lamentation : P. and V. 68up/xds,
6, oT/eros, 6, oi/Atoy?/, 17 (Thuc. but
rare P.), orovos, 6 (Thuc. but rare
P.), Ar. and P. oAo^pjuo's, 6, P.
oXo^-upo-is, 17, V. ot*crt(T/xaTa, ra, OL-
/a>y/a, TO, Ar. and V. crro'tty/u.a, TO ',
see
Complaisant, adj. See complacent.
Complement} subs. P. and V. irAiJ
po>/x, TO.
Complete, adj. P. and V.
Te'Acos, TravreXiys, cvTcXifc, P.
FM: P. and V. TrX^s; see also
absolute, finished.
Complete, v. trans. Accomplish : P.
and V. (JvuTew, /caravvrftv,
Siairpdo'creiv (or mid., P.), cpyafecrflai,
v, S&vepcuvew
(Plat.), TA,cow (V. reXctoui/), V. I&-
i/uTciv, TeXeti/ (rare P.), TA,vrav,
c/creXeurav, 6/rpacro-eii/, cicTrcpatvciv,
Kpaivciv, eTTi/cpaiWv, P. CTrtTcXeti/, Ar.
and P. &Trepyd<rOau, ; see worfc <w.
, mafeg complete : P. and V.
v, fKirXifpovv, V. K7n/A7rA.ai/at,
P dvairX^pow. The other labowrs he
has completed: V. K<U TOUS /ACI/ aAAovs
"
xovous (Eur., H". .F. 22).
Completely, adv. P. and V. iravrws,
7ravT\tu5, Si^t rcXouSj Ar. and P. Travu,
rcA-eo)?, P. oXws, TravTdtTracrt, V. ts TO
?rav ; see altogether.
Completion, subs. End : P. and V.
TeXos, TO, TeXcvn;, , -n-epas, TO, V.
Tp/*a, TO, TpfjL(Dv t 6. Finishing off:
P. owrepyao-ta, 17.
Complex, adj. P. and V.
P.,andY.
SuoyAaflifc, 8voT/c/Aapros,
pXrjros, ao-Koiros, Sua-euperos.
complex : P. and V. TrouctAAc
Complexion , subs. P. and V.
TO, xpox, i? (Plat.), Ar. and V.
6 (rare P.), xpoi<z, 17. Of qooc
plexion, adj. : Ar. and P.
(Xen.). Have good complexion, v. :
Ar. vxpoew. Met., the complexion
of affairs : P. fj TO>V
Complexity, subs. P. TroiKtXta, ^, V.
TrepiTrXo/cat, at. Obscurity : P. ao-a-
<^>eta, 17 (Plat.).
Compliance, subs. Qmng way : P.
vireL&s, jj (Plat.), <ruyx < P r l a ' i ' s > V
(Plat.). Obedience: P. and V.
4- ^^ nature: P.
Compliant, adj. Obedient: P. and
V. ^TTCI^S (Plat.), Karoos (Plat.),
V. eyn-4%, irsiOapx**- Obliging.
P. and V. ux f p*fc.
Complicate, v. trans. P. and V.
TTOlfttAAttV.
Complicated, adj. P. and V.
TTOA-VTrXoKOS.
Complication, subs. P. Troi
Compliment, subs. Praise : P. and
V. iTrau/os, 6. 2%w is a great
compliment to you, Athenians: o
Kai /xsytorov cart Koff v/jtoiv eyKco/jitov,
ai ai/o>es 'A^vxtot (Dem. 68).
Compliment, v. trans. Praise. P.
and V. 7raiv<i/, P. ey/cto/Aia^civ ; see
praise. Compliment on: P. and
V. v8aifM>v%iv (nvd TWOS), Ar. and
P. fJLO,KapL^LV (TWO. TIVOS).
Ar.
Complimentary, adj. PoZ^e :
and P. durraos, x^P t/ ^- ^x a P^-
Comply, v. intrans. Obey: P. and
and V. crvyx^pciv, cwectv, vireiKGuv.
Consent: P. and Y. crwaivcw (Plat),
P. and Y. cTratvctv. Comply with :
P. and Y. auyxoipetv (dat.), /caTatvcFv
(ace. or dat.), orvi/aci/ctv (aoc.) (Xen.^.
Oblige : P. and V. xP^ ^ at (dat.).
Comport oneself, v. With adv. : P.
and Y. wpotrexeiv &ur6V. With
adj.: ytyvecrQai.; see behave.
Compose, v. trans. P. and V. crvvrl-
Oevat., Ar. and P. (rvvicrrdvai, P.
OaZm: P. and V.
', Ar. and V. ^a\a<To-eiv, V.
a g^ar^reZ, eic.) :
P. and Y. rf rWeo-Bai /cctA^)5 - ' "
Ar. and P. JcaToA,veo"0ai. Compose
(a book) : P. crum^a/ai (aco.), oT/y-
(acc. or absol.),
152
Com
Com
(absol.), Compose poetry: Ar.
and P. TToitlv (aco. or absol.). Com-
pose songs: Ar. //.eXoTroteu/ (absol.).
Compose (for burial) : P. and V.
TrepwrrAAaj', irpoTtOza'Ba.i V. o-vy/ca-
QapfjMfciv. Be composed (for burial):
P. and V. TrpoKelorOcLL Compose
oneself: P. and V. ^cnJ^etv, Ar.
and V. //A.acro-o-0ai, V. p.aXOai<r-
<rcrQcu, yorixtos %xew. Ite composed
of: P. ffwicrraa-Qai K (gen.), orvy-
KeurOcu. K (gen.). "FPbrds specially
composed to meet the occasion : P.
Aoyoi, Trpos TO Trapov /Ae^T/^av^/bieVoi
(Dem. 847). .Mew wife composed
features : P. ot TrcTrAao-juteyoi (Dem.
1122). Composing his features to
hide his knowledge of the calamity :
P. aS^Aws TiJ oi/rei 7r\acra/Avos Trpos
rr)V crv^opdv (Thuc. 6, 58).
Composed, adj. Calm: P. and V.
aios, P. ^OT;X>S ^pe/juuos,
.
Composedly, adv. Calmly : P. and
V. ^OT$;c7, ^o~u;(a)s, Ar. and V. drpejxa,
Ar. and P. drpe/xa?, fjptpJa..
Composer, subs. O/ so^grs : Ar. and
P. ftXo7ro409, 6. Tenter ; P. <rv^-
7179, 6, orvyypa^cus, 6. O/ poetry :
P. and V. ?ro7Ti7$, 6 (Eur., .PV^. ;
also Ar.).
Composite, adj. P. crvvOeros.
Composition, subs. Putting together;
P. and V. (rvvOecris, rf. Framework,
organisation : P. and V. /caTdurracris,
17, KaTa(rKurj, y (once Eur.), P. o-w-
ra^ts, ft, crvcrraons, f}> Of a book :
P. oru^co-fc?, 17. Book composed :
P. (rvYYpafjLfjia, TO. Of poetry : Ar.
and P. -Troiyorts, iy e . Of music : P.
Composure, subs. O^rfm: Ar. and
P. ^criJxta, 17, V. T^ ^(riJxawi/. TF^fe
composure : see composedly. Bear
with composure, v. trans. : P. and
V. /SotSitos <epetv.
Compound, v. trans. PM* together :
P. and V. o-ui/n^o/at. Mas ; P. and
V. fuyviSvai, KCpaiWvac ; see wiflJ.
Compound, adj. P. <rw0ros. Oo?-
pound interest : P. TOKOI en-trcm, 01.
Compounded of: P. cruyiei//,i>os IK.
Be compounded of : P. <n>yKi<r0<u
(gen.).
Comprehend, v. trans. P. and V.
l^ctv, o-uAAa/Jt^avciv, P. Trcptc^ctv,
irepiA-a^avetv. Comprehend under
one name : P. i? 1^ ovo/na crwayeiv.
Understand: P. and V. /mv0ai/iK,
(aoc. or gen.), cirdteu', ^TTO-
(rare V.), a/i/octi/ or mid., P.
i/iv, /carajuiav^avciv, /cara-
6K ; see understand.
Comprehensible, adj. P. and V.
js (Xen.), <ra^T75, V. oriJveras,
, , .
Comprehension, subs. Intelligence,
mind : P and V, vovs, 6, o-uveo-ts, ^,
yvwfjuq, 17, Ar. and P. Stavota, ^, Ar.
and V. <)5>p^v, ^, or pi. (rare P.).
Power of understanding : P. and
V. /i.40i7<ris, ^.
Comprehensive, adj. ^wZZ : P. and
V. 7r\ripri<s. Complete: P. and V.
Comprehensively, adv. P. and V.
CompreSS, Subs. Ar. KaTairXacr/oia, TO.
Compress, v. trans. P. oww&ew
(Piat.), cru/jiTrtcfctv (Plat.), Ar. and
P. 0A.fy?iv, m^civ. Shorten : P.
and V. orwrc/Aveiv, o-uoreAActv, KO-
Xovctv.
Compressed, adj. Shortened : P.
and V. (TuvTojuios*
Compression, subs. Squeezing: P.
GPu/ATTiWts, ^ (Plat.). Shortening :
P. o-WTo/ua, .
Comprise, v. trans. P. and V.
, P.
Compromise, subs.
P. and V. OT;jw,j8ao-w, 17, orw^fta, TO,
crvv&YJKai, at, P. o/^oXoyta, 17. Make
a compromise : P. and V. oyyxvpew.
Compromise, v. trans. CMve in/or-
mation against : P. pqvvtw Kara
(gen.) ; see accuse. Put in danger:
Ar. and P. Trapaj&xAAccrftu, V. ?rapap-
ptTn-etv. Injure : P. and V. pXairTew,
6ia<jf>^tp6tv. Compromise (an action
at law) : P. Ka0v<tVai (ace.). JBa
153
Com
Con
compromised in P. and V.
(dat.). Be compromised in the vio-
lation of the mysteries : P.
vua-Qai 7T/H TV //.wn/piW o>s
(Thuc. 6, 53). V. intrans.
an agreement : P. and V. <
' P.
Compromised, adj. Accessory to :
P. and V. crwaiTios (gen. or absol.),
IJLTOXO$ (gen. or absol.).
Compromising, adj. Suspicious : P.
and V. tJTrorrTos.
Comptroller, subs. P. and V. ra/ud
Compulsion, subs. P. and V.
97*. UweZer compulsion : P.
oY avay/fl/s, P. and V. dWy/tf7,
t faLyKvp, V. lit 6w.
Compulsorily, adv. See wider com-
pulsion.
Compulsory, adj. P. and V.
P. /3iatos.
Compunction, subs. P.
(Thuc. 7, 81). Sterne : P. and V.
aiScos, 17. Remorse : P. and V.
/zcTa/teXeia, 97 (Bur., Frag.) 9 P. jacra-
vota, 17, V. ficrayi/ota, 17. Pfc'fa/ * P-
and V. eA.09, 6, oT/cros, 6.
Computation, subs. Ar. and P.
Aoyurfios, 6. Number: P. and V
<S/tt0/A09, 6.
Compute, v. trans. P. and V. Aoyie-
<70cu, P eicA.oyif0-0a(, StaXoyifca&u,
diroAoyteo-0<u. Number : P. and
V. apiJ&ncLV, Karapi6fj^lv 9 T?. igapiQfJLclv',
see also measure.
Comrade, subs. P. and V. T<upo$, o,
Ar and P. i/Auaun??, 6, V. <n;
6 or 97, iJX^, 6 or 17* (also Ar.),
6 or $. Associate : P. and V.
vojitos, 6 or 17, owrpo^os, 6 or 77, Ar.
and V. cru'vyos, 6 or 97; see com-
panion.
Con over, v. Ar and P. /xeXerav (ace.).
Concave, adj. P. and V. xotXos.
Concavity, subs. P. and V. TO *oZXov,
As opposed to convexity : P.
Tyg, 77 (Arist.)
Conceal, v. trans. P. and V.
cbroKpvirreiv, crwyKpvirrcw,
<r6cu f K\en-TLV 9 P. KOTaK/avTrrciv, e?rt-
, i, Ar. and V.
KaXvnrreiv, V. ovyKaXwrTCtv (rare P.),
orreyetv, Kcvfaw, KK\iirrGiv, afjare^eiv
(rare P.), d^Trtcrxctv (rare P.), crw-
(ace.).
V.
conceal, adj, : V.
Concealed, adj. P. and V.
see s^r^i. JJoc/z.
, .
dagger concealed about his person :
P. ju.Ta ft^tStov d<ai/os Ifcaoros
(Thuc. 8, 69).
Concealment, subs. V. ,
Secrecy : P. and V. TO /cpuTrrdv.
in concealment : P. and V. /cpvu
0-001, V. Ku0iv ; see JMe.
Concede, v. trans. Yield : P. and
V, OT;yx<*>ptv, l^t&oi, waptcvat, Ar.
and P. Trapaxtopew (gen.). Give :
P. and V. StSoVat ; see gvve, allow.
Conceit, subs. Pride : P. and V.
/ M e T5 / <
TO, oy/cos, o, Jr xavvorqs, 77,
<f>pocrvvr), y>
I^6a, thought : Ar. and P.
TO', P. and V. Iwoia, 17 , see
Conceit oj language : P. /cota, 17*.
Conceited, adj. P. -wrcp^avos, ftcya-
Xd^pcov, wrcpoirrtKds, Ar. and P.
Xawos ; sae boastful.
Conceitedly, adv. P. /xeyoAo^pdvcos ;
see boastfully.
Conceivable, adj. P. VOITTOS. Every
conceivable form of death : P, iSea
Trao-a oXe'flpov (Thuc. 7, 29).
Conceivably, adv. Perhaps : P. and
V. fero>s, Tcix^-
Conceive, v. trans. Understand,
grasp in the mind : P. and V.
/xav^avecv, crwZcvac (aCC. or gen.),
vrroAa/^dWv (rare V.), e^voeti/ (or
mid.), foctv (or mid.), Ar. and P.
Siavoetcrtfat, P. KaTaXajtxjSavctv, KttTa-
voiv, KaTafjiAvQdvGw. Devise : see
devise. Pictwre to oneself : P* and
V. voctv (or mid,), frvoctv (or mid.).
Become pregnant : P. KT^M/, Ar. and
V. jofeiv (Bur., Frag. ; also Xen.),
V. ^Eptv ilfiro ^CDVTJV,
Concentrate, v. trans. P. and V,
cis tr erwiyciv. V. intrans. P. and
Con
Con
V. <rwL<rra<rOau, ; see collect. Con-
centrate for defence : P. o-vpfBoyQciv.
Concentrate (one's thoughts) : Ar.
and P. irpo<r^LV (rav vovv).
Concentration, subs. P. o-waycoyrj,
77". Collection : P and V. o-vXXoyT},
77, HOpouris, 77. Attention : P. and
Y. CTTWTTpO^TJ, 77.
Concept, subs. Ar. and P. v6rjfj.a t TO.
Conception, subs. Pregnancy : P.
Kifyo-is, 77*. Jdea, thought : Ar. and
P. vo'77/ua, TO. .Form a conception
of : P. v7roXa//,/3aviv (ace.) (rare V.) ;
see idea
Concern, subs. Business : P. and V.
Trpay/xa, TO*, 2pyoi/, TO ; see wor&,
Anxiety: P. and Y. <pon-fe, 77', P,
dyeon'a, 77, Ar. and V. fUpifiva, 77, Y.
or/mutt, 77, /j,eX77/Aa, TO ; see /ear.
Tow /&a<;e TZO concern in : P. and V.
OV O*Ot fJL,T(TTl (gen.).
Concern, v. trans. Save to do with :
P. and V. irpoor^Keiv (dat.), TciVciv ek
(ace.). It concerns, it is a care to :
P. and V. ju,eX (dat.). -Be concerned
about : P. and Y. pepifwav (ace.),
<poimav (gen. or prep.),o-7roi;8aiv
uTrcp (gen.), Krfi<rQ<u (gen.) (also Ar.
but rare P.), V. ffpofcrjSeo'&u (gen.),
7TpofC77pa/vtv (gen.). 5e concerned
in, have a share in: P. and Y.
icotvo>v/ (gen.), Koivov<r6ai (ace. or
Tc^av (gen.), <rv/x,ftTe^t,v
ETaXa^dtveiv (gen.). Cow-
i 9 joint cawe o/, adj. : P.
o-womos (gen.), /iero^os
see accessory, ks /a?' as
you are concerned : P. and V. TO
o-or ftepos ; see under far. As far
as he is concerned : Y. TOVKWOV
. . . pipes (Bur., Eec. 989). ^5
/ar as ... is concerned : P. and V.
&Ka (gen.), Y. o&//ca (gen.) (Bur.,
Phoen. 865; also And. 759), !/ca
(gen.) (Bur., Cycl 655). .4s /ar
as decrees are concerned he would
long ago have paid the penalty : P.
7T(Xai &v IVCKCL ye i/r^^tor/xaTa)*
8ait StKT7v (Dem. 32).
Concerning, prep. P. and Y.
(ace. or gen.), fercp (gen.), V.
gen.),
(gen.),
cerned
and V.
(gen.) ;
en. or dat.). In reference to:
. and V. Kard (ace.).
Concert, v. trans. Ar. and P. o-wt-
, P. KaTaarKeud&Lv, Y,
see cowinue. Concert measures
ivith : P. Kowo\ay<rBa.i (wpos, aec.).
Concert, subs. Agreement: P. o-u/x-
^ojvwi, 77, 6/xovota, 77. 7w concert,
jointly : P. and V. KOLVT;. Jfwsic :
Ar. and P. /xouori/cTy, 77.
Concerted, adj. Jomt: P, and V.
KOtVOS.
Concession, subs. P. o-uy^ajpT/ofts, 77.
Admission : P. o/xoXoy/a, 77*.
Conciliate, v. trans. WSw o^er : P.
and V. 7rpoo"ay(T^at, TrpocrrWeorQcu,
Persuade. P. and Y. TTC^CIV.
Soften: P. and Y. wpdiWv.
Conciliation, subs. Mediation: P.
and V. <rwoXXay7, 77'. Pefi'suasion :
P. and V. iri0o>, 77*. Gentleness :
P. <^>tXav^p<D7rta., 77.
Conciliatory, adj. Gentle: P. and
Y. <jMLXav0pum><?; BQQ gentle. Friend-
* : P. and V. <]?Xios. Persuasive :
ly
V.
Concise, adj. P. and V.
Sfeori : P. and V. fipdxys. Laconic :
P. ^pa^vAoyos.
Concisely, adv. P. and V.
orAXij/JoV. Shortly : P.
oTfl/XoVn, P. and Y. ev
Conciseness, subs. P.
Briefness : P. /Spa^Xoyta, 77.
Conclave, subs. See assembly.
Conclude, v. trans. Complete: P.
and Y. TrcpaiVciv, SictTrepatvctv (Plat.),
TcXcow (Y. TcXetow), V. T^Actv (ware
P.), TeXevrav, e/Mrcpcavctv, ^KTcXcvrav,
P. IwtTcXciv; see ew^. Iw/er: P.
and V. TK/xatp(r^at, P. on;XXoyt-
^co-^at ; see infer. Decide : P. and
V. SiayiyvoicrKciv, Ar. and P. 8ca-
Kpfvctv. Conclude a treaty : P. and
V. iroitMrQai en^acnv, or P. and Y
<n;/Aj3aiW (absol.). V. intrans.
P. and Y. Te'Aos ?x tv > T/ ^ 09 -k<W^"
veil/, TeXewSv, V. cKTcXcvrav; see
155
Con
Con
Concluding, adj. Last: P. and V.
TeXeimuos, IO^TOS, UOTCITOS.
Conclusion, subs. End : P. and V.
s, TO, TeXcvnJ, 17, Trcpas, TO, aTa-
>77, 17 (Thuc. but rare P.), V.
TO, Tcp/xwv, 6 ; see end. Con-
clusion from premisses : P. o-uXXo-
ytor/Aosj 6. Draw a right conclusion:
P. o*uXXoytO"0ot op0o>?.
opposite conclusion : P.
ytywoovcco (Thuc. 3, 44). Decision :
P. and V. yvw/x>7, 17* ; see judgment.
Conclusive, adj. Clear : P. and V.
Licontrovertible : P. di/e-
dra/i^to-j&TTtyros. Of a
victory : P. and V. Xa/jnrpos.
Conclusively, adv. Clearly: P. and
V. crac^o)?, Xa//,7rpws.
Conclusiveness, subs.
P. and V. o*a^^veta, 17.
Concoct, v. trans. P. and V.
, pOLTTTCLVf VTTOppdTTTLV 9
Trump up: P. and V.
7rXao-o~tv, P. cru/jwrXcwnmv, Kara-
o-/ceuaea/, crvcr/ccvafetv. .Be concocted:
P. and V. <ruyKT0ai.
Concocter, subs. V. ju^x&'oppdtyos,
6 or 37' ; see de wiser.
Concoction, subs. Met., ac o/ cow-
cocting: P. erAceuwpta, 17. TFT&ai & cow-
COCted : P. 7rXao*/jca, TO, crKfv^p^fAa 9 TO.
Concomitant, adj. Ar. and P. &co-
P.
Concord, subs. Musical: Ar. and
P. apfjiovia, 17, V. (nr/xopSta, 17. Met.,
P. oruju,^a)wa, 77" (Plat.), appovta, TJ
(Plat.), 6/JLQVOLa, 17.
Concordant, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.), o-uvwSds (Plat.), V,
yo?. Agreeing : P.
Concordantly, adv. P. O
Concourse, subs. Crow;d ; P. and V.
o^vXXoyo?, 6, o-woSos, 77, o/AtXo?, o,
o^Xos, 6, V. 6/xcXca, 17, a#potcr/xa, TO.
See crowd.
Concrete, subs. Bubble : Ar. and P.
X<&i& o or ^. Cemmt : P. and V.
7117X0$, 6.
Concrete, adj. Opposed to abstract.
Did you not just say that the
upholsterer makes not the abstract
conception which, as we say, con-
stitutes the bed, but the concrete
bed : P. OVK apn eXcyes OTI . . . (6
KXtvowotds) ... o^ TO ctSos irott o
817 <a//,ev ivai o ort K\ivrj <XXa
K^Lvrjv T6va (Plat. Rep. 597A).
Concubine, subs. Ar. and P.
Concupiscence, subs. P. and V.
Concupiscent, adj. P.
Concur, v. intrans. Coincide: P.
and V. crvp.TriTTTtii', o*uvrpXiv, crufi-
jSatvctv, V. crufMTirvcw, a-v^/3d)(XcrOai.
Agree: P. and V. crv/A^fpco-^at,
oT;/A</>dtvat, Ar. and P. 6/AoXoyav.
Concur with: use verbs given
with dat.
Concurrence, subs. Agreement: P.
6/AoXoyta, 17.
Concurrently, adv.
time ; P. and V. S/AO. Concurrently
loith : P. and V. 3/^ (dat.).
Concussion, subs. Shock : P. <rr-
ftds, 6. Collision : Ar. and P.
o-^oSos, 17, V. o-u/A/JoXiJ, 07. Earth-
quake: P. aoid V. crcto-ju-os, 6. jPo
ave ^o^ (jowcwss^ow o/ the brain: Ar.
. 1276).
Condemn, v. trans,
156
P. and V.
o*Kti/ (TIVOS Tt), P. KaTOLKpLVtw (TWOS
xctpoTovctv (nvds Tt), icaTai/r^^tc-
t (TWOS Tt). Convict : P. and V.
Be condemned,
convicted : P. and V. aAtV/c<r0at.
Condemn beforehand: P.
ytyi/d>GPKtv (gen. or absol.).
d&nmed to die : V. ^^0-^
(Eur., Heracl. 141). TAe Zoi
aeww&s me io : V. c/x
Katfatpa (infin.) (Soph., 4wt. 275).
Blame : P. and V. /jL^ea-Oat (ace.
or dat.), i/reyctv.
Condemnation, subs. Sentence to
punishment : P. /caT<yvaxris, ^, Kara-
Xpoiwx, ^. Blame : P. and V.
, i/ro'yos, 6.
Con
Con
Condense, v. trans. Shorten : P. and
Y. (ruvrepvfiVy o-uorcXXcn/. Solidify :
V. intrans.
P. and V.
Become solid : P. and V
Condensed, adj. Solidified . P. and
V. vy?. Shortened : P. and V.
owro/ios.
Condescend, v. intrans. With infin. :
P. and V. at,ovv, ftiKaiovv, V. ToX//,av,
Ar. and V. T\rjvai (2nd aor. rXav).
Condescend (to) : P. o-vyicaflievai
(dat. or absol.).
Condescending, adj. Affable : P.
and V. cvrrpooTTyopos, <tXaj>0pco?ros,
P. U7rpocro8os, KOIVOS, paSios. P0W-
jjous : P. and V. o-c/wfe.
Condescendingly, adv. P. and V.
^>iXo<pdV<os (Plat.), P. <tXav0p<6?ra>s.
- Pompously : P. and V <rejui/a>s.
Condescension, subs. Affability :
P. cwrpooTyyopio, 17, ^iXa,vdpa>7rta, 17,
Pompousness : P. and V. TO O-C/AVOV.
Condign, adj. Deserved : P. and V,
<5&os, V. &r<w>s.
Condiment, subs. Ar. and P.
TO, TJfSvOTAO., TO.
Condition, subs. State : P. and V.
ffaTOoroms, 17, KaTaovceuiy, 17 (once
Bur.), P. 2&s, 17, 80<ris, ^. Good
condition : P. and V. cfe&'a, ^ (Bar.,
Frag.). Bad condition : P.
50 zn a certam condition : P.
and V. Ix*"'* A*- a nd p - 8iaicr<r0
Affection : P. ?ra0os, TO, 7ra^/x,a, TO.
In groo<i condition, adj. : P. and V.
Bank, station : P. and V.
Stipulation:
P. and V. Xoyot, ol ; see
Clause in an agreement : P.
Ar. and P.
4^' <Sr (infin.), P. and V. WO-TC (infin.),
On fixed conditions : P. and V. CTT
On these conditions : P
On
and V. erri Tovrot?, ?rl ToTo-Se.
what conditions ? P. and V.
Are we held to Ms condition or
our safety ? V. v T$8c Kdvo^co-^
o-w^vat Xoyw; (Bur., Heracl 498)
U^r %656 conditions, under thes
circumstances : P. and V. OVTW
exovrwv (thmgs bemg thus). Under
present conditions : P. CK
Conditionally, adv. Use P. and V.
e?rl p^Tots (on fixed terms).
Condole (with), v. trans. P. and V.
crvvaXyclv (dat. or absol.), P. cn>XXu-
wcLcrOaL (dat. or absol.); see sym-
pathise.
Condolence, subs. Pity : P. and V.
eXcos, 6, OWCTOS, 6 ; see sympathy.
Conduce to, v. P. and V. o-u/ij&aX-
\<rOcu (cts, acc., or wpos, acc.)>
TetVctv (cts, ace.), <^>ptv (a?, aoc.),
P. irotceiv cts, acc.).
Conducive to, adj. P. wovpyos (dat.)
(Xen.).
Conduct, v. trans. .Lead : P. and V.
fiyetv, ^yeio-^at (dat.). Escort : P.
and V. TTc/jiTrctv, 7rpo7r/x,7Tiv. Man-
age : P. and V. owcetv, Ar. and P.
8lOLKtV, JJXTa.Xlplc<rQcLl, V. VCO/WIV,
irop<rtvw ; see wo?aa^e. Con^wci
(inquiry, etc.) : P. and V. -jroro-0(u.
Conduct oneself : see behave.
Conduct, subs. Escort: V.
17. Safe-conduct : Ar. and P.
17, P. Sa, 17, P. and V.
97. Management : P. Siowo/cris, 17,
8wtxtpLo-is, 17. Behaviour: P. and
V. TpoVos, 6, or pL, ?tfos, ro'.
-4oiM)% : P. and V. irpa K, ij.
Conducting, adj. Escorting on the
way ' V. irofjarifjLQS, flrofwroTos, cwro/*-
TTOS. Conducting the souls of the
dead : V. i/rv^
Conductor, subs. P. and Y.
V. Ko/uo-nfc, 6, Ko/uo^njp, 6; see escort.
Conductress, subs. P. and V. >fyc/AO)v >
1 7-
Conduit, subs. P. oxero's, 6. Canal :
P. BiS>pv, 6, 8topvy/ia, ro.
P. avXalv, 6, Ar. 8poppoa, 77*.
Confectionery, subs. P. W
Confederacy, subs. League: P.
17.
P.
acy
Alliance: Ar. and
a confeder-
P and V . <rvvQLwijvQ.i f <rvvp-
,, Ar. and P. oSJnirraortfaL
Confederate, adj. Allied: P. and
V. onJ/A/zax s ' Of allies : Ar. and
157
Con
Con
Confederate, subs Allied: P. and
V. (ruju/jiaxo?, 6 or %. Conspirator :
P. and Y. tnW/xonys, 6. Accessory :
P. and V. O-TJVOITIOS, 6 or -9, /AC'TO^OS,
6 or 17. J50 confederate, v. : P.
and V. <nJvt8/ai. The confederate
forces: Ar. and P. TO crvfjifj^xiKov.
Confederation, subs. See confederacy.
Confer, v. trans. P. and V.
irpocr<l>pw , P.
see gw?e. -4 foolish favour did
Adrastus confer on you : Y.
*A8paoros xupiTas Is <r* avyifraTo (Eur.
Pho&n. 569). Confer (with), have
conference (with) : P. and Y. o-uy-
yfyv<r0cLL (dat.), crvvepx^crOai (dat.),
(dat.), Ar. and P Swt-
(dat.), P. JeoivoAoycur&u
(dat.), Y. eis A.oyov epxe<r0ai (dat.),
(cf Ar. N-M&. 470), Sia A.oya>v <i-
KveurOai (dat.). I wcwW confw with
him touching my own and state
affairs : V. otjeeta KO! KOWO.
0&U) irpos aurov <n;^aXtv
/jiara (Eur. PfeodTO. 692).
Conference, subs. P. and V.
^, Xoyoi, oL Wfeew I mei Polynices
in conference ; V. o? cs Aoyous
UioXvveiKti fLoXcw (Eur.
. 702).
Confess, v. trans. P. and V. 6/xo-
u/ (Soph. PMZ. 980 ; Eur. I. A.
1142, and Frag.), P.
Confessedly, adv. P.
Confession, subs. P. dftoAoyta,
, op.oX6yi)fjui, TO.
Confetti, subs Thrown at weddings,
etc. : Ar. and P. KaraxvcrfjLara, ra
(Dem. 1123).
Confidant, subs. Use P. and V.
<riW8tos (part, of crvvetScvat) ; see
confederate.
Confide, v. trans. Intrust : Ar. and
P. ejrLTpGTreiv, P. Trtorcvctv, SicwrioTei;-
etv, Y. tcr^tptf civ ; see witrust.
Communicate: P. and V. KOIVOW
(or mid.). Deposit: Ar. and P.
KarariBcvo.1 (or mid.).
trust: P. and V.
(dat.).
Gonfide in,
(dat.),
Confidence, subs. 2V^ : P. and V.
17. Boldness: P. and Y.
TO, 0pd<ro?, TO ; see boldness.
Assurance: P. and V. Trtb-Tis, 17.
confidence in: P. and V.
Ixciv (dat.) ; see confide.
Inform in strict confidence: P. ev
faopprrry Xeyctv (dat.) (Plat. Theaet.
152o). Regain confidence, v. : Ar.
and P. &/o0ap<mv.
Confident, adj. 50W: P. and Y.
P. flapo-oAeos ; see
Confident in: P. and Y. -n-
(dat.),Y.7rrro / s(dat.). Be confident
(that) . P. and Y. Trio-roW, Trei&eo-Oai,,
6ap<rLv, Y. -TTto-TOi^jvat (aor. pass, of
TTUTTOVV), avx&v.
Confidential, adj. Secret : P. and
Y. /cpuTTTOs, fcpv^atos, a^aviys.
Confidentially, adv. Inform con-
fidentially : P. tv dTroppTTTw Xcyctv
(dat.) (Plat., Theaet. 152cf). Sec-
reiZ^ P. and Y. A.c0pa.
Confidently, adv. Ar. and P. flpacrc'o)*,
a$a>s, P. ^apcraXeo)? ; see boldly.
Assert confidently, v. : P. lcrxyp%c-
crOai, Sucrxuptfecr^at, V. avxctv (rare
P.), tgavdv; see <
Confiding, adj. Simple, guileless :
P. and Y. oh^iys, P. oka/cos.
Configuration, subs. P. and V.
<TV^)U,a, TO.
Confine, v. trans. C*sc& : P. and
V. Kartxciv, lirexeiv, Ar. and V.
TXV (rare P.), V. em'o-xav (rare
P.), pi5fc.v; see c&00&. Sto^ m:
P. and V. etpyetv, /caTtpytv,
V. oweiWtv, Ar. and P.
: P. and V. opi
confined to their ships ; P.
T<US vavo*t /caTCicX-w^wo-av (Thuc. 1.
117).
Confinement, subs. "FFard : P. and
V. ^uAcuoJ, 4- Put > confinement :
P. ets ^uXa/c^v -Trotcicr^at. Prison:
P. and Y. SCCT/WH, ot, ipicr^, 4, P.
Seorfwor^ptov, TO ; se
bed : see childbed.
Confines, subs. Boundary : P. and
Y. opx, rd, P. peOopta, rd; 866
158
(/Jon
Confirm, v. trans. Make a thing
swre : P. jfo/fcuow. Verify : P.
7raXi70ueiv. Eatify : P. and V.
KVpOW, CTTLKVpOVV, JUm$OVV (Plat.,
^Iso Ar.). Encourage : P. and V.
see encourage.
Confirmation, subs. P.
y. Ratification : P. /cvpwo-ts,
fcvpos, TO.
Confiscate, v. trans. P.
8i7/u.oo'>w, S?7/Aoo~veiv (Xen.).
Confiscation, subs. P.
V.
Conflagration, subs. P. and V.
17, Tup, TO t see jire.
Conflict, subs. P. and V. ayow', 6,
paxy, ^, <Iju.iXXa, -, V. ayawa, ^,
0Xos, 6, iraXawr/Aa, TO, Ar. and P.
-s, 17. Conflict of feeling : P.
,, fj. Sowfa : P. and V.
_wa, 17. Conflict of opinion : Ar.
and P. dvTiXoytix, 17. Coww wto
conflict (with): P. TrpooncpoiW (absol.
or dat.).
Conflict, v. intrans. Be opposed : P.
and V. &>aimos etixu, P. 8tc
(Plat.), V. StxpcrraTclv ; see
variance, under variance.
Conflicting, adj. Opposed: P. and
V. cvavrtos. Not agreeing : P.
a.crvfj.<t><i>vo<5 (Plat.).
Conform, v. trans. 2ldap$: P. and
udf v. Conform to, obey : P. and
V. irei&co-Oai (dat.), Tretflapxjtv (dat.).
Conformable, adj. Ar. and P.
suitable.
Conformably, adv. P.
Conformation, subs, P. and V.
o*y>7/Aa, TO.
Conformity, subs. Agreement: P.
cru/x<cov/a, ^. Si/milarity : P. ofiot--
0117$, ij. Jw conformity with : use
adj., AJ. and P. dJfco'Xovflos (gen. or
dat.), or P. adv., aicoXoitfos (dat.).
Confound, v. trans. Throw mto
disorder : P. and V. crvyxtw, Tapacr
ortv, a-WTap&rcrw, c^ipetv (Plat.)
(Plat.), Ar. and V. 8ovetv
Con
r.), Ar. and P. o-ir/Kv/cav
(Plat.). Bring to nought : P. and
V. (ruyx ^ v 9 a-fjx&Xcw, P. iKKpovciv ;
see also destroy. Astonish : P.
and V. Kir\i(](r<riv.
Confounded, adj. Mixed in a heap :
V. crvfAtfrvpTos.
Confront, v. trans. Meet : P. and
Y. wiravrav (dat.), crupftaXXeiv (dat.),
foriTaa-crecrOai (dat.). Oppose : P.
and V. foOivTao-Qau, (dat.) ; see
oppose. Confront with, bring up
against : P. and V.
TlVl).
Confronting, adj. P. and V.
V. dvrtos.
Confuse, v. trans. Throw in disorder:
P. and V. Tapao-0"iv, arvvToipa.<rcrcLv,
orvy^Lv, Ar. and P. dopv^eiv; see
confound. Perplex: P. and V.
v, Gruwapacro-iv, CKTrXiJo-o-ctv,
(Plat, but rare P.) ; see
perplex. Bender obscure: P. and
V. royx*"/. Mix t up: P. and V.
Confused, adj. Indistinct: P. and
V. cfera^s, 817X0$, V. tfcn/jLtos, 8vorrK-
/Ltapro5, Sw/i-a&ys. W^/wwi order :
P. &TOKTOS ; see disorderly. Shame-
faced: V. /caT^ifc; see ashamed.
Mixed together - P. and V. c
Confusedly, adv. P.
J. random : P. and Y. citf,
(Xen.), P. X^SITV. In disorder :
dr<fCTw?, ovSevi KOCT/AO),
Of the mind : P. TO
fessZy : P. and V. d
Confusing, adj. P. rapax^rj^ P. and
V. fcopos.
Confusion, subs. Disorder : P.
Tapax^, ^, ctTa^ta, ^, Ar. Tdfpaft5, 17,
P. and V. ^opxJjSos, 6, V. rapay/ios,
6, Tapay/Aa, TO. -4.W WOS -WJ COTt-
fusion : V. o-v/x^vpra 8* ^v foavra
(Bur., jEK^p. 1234). Perplexity :
P. and V. airopta, r/. Agitation :
P. and V. l/crrX^ts, 17, P. Tapa,xq, V,
V. ropay/xcJ?, 6. flow ye a/Z cowe
to om ^o-wtf w^/i confusion and
distress in your looks : V. a>s /xo<
159
Con
Con
TTCtVTCS tS W
KOL T0.payv.bv opparw (JGur., J. A.
1127). Shame : P. and V. aiSois,
77, ato-xiSvw, ^. Throw into confusion:
P. and V. rapa<r(TLv\ see confuse,
confound.
Confutation, subs. P. and V.
6.
Confute, v. trans. P. and V.
^A.'yxv, P. Bi\cyx tl/ ^ot to
confuted, adj. : P. aveXcyfcros,
to confute : P.
Congeal, v. trans. P. and V.
vvvai, Ar. airairqyvvvcLi. V. intrans.
P. and V. Tnjyywfltu, Trttnpyo/at, P.
a-7r07nqyw<r6ai (Xen.).
Congealed, adj. P. and V. X^KTOS.
Congenial, adj. Pleasant: P. and
V. TjSiis, apeords. Suitable : P. and
V.
Congenially, adv. Pleasantly: P.
and V. ^cws.
Congenital, adj. P. and V.
P. <ri/iTpo<os, V.
o-vyyovos.
Congratulate, v. trans. Ar. and P.
, P. and Y.
Congratulate
iv (gen.), P.
en.). Bejoice
Ar. and V.
on : Ar. and P.
and V. v8aifjLov(.v
with another : P. and V. (ru
(dat.), P. oTn/x"^"^ (dat.),
<t>ptuv<rOai (dat.), V.
(dat.) (peri of (ruyy^^tv
Congratulation, subs. P.
6.
Congregate, v. intrans. P. and V.
'"
o-^at,
Ar. and P.
Congregation, subs. Assembly at a
religious festival : P. and V.
yupis, ^ ; see assembly.
Congress, subs. P. and V.
17, (rvAAoyos, 6, P. crweSpiov, TO ; see
assembly. Hold a congress : P.
<rwo8ov Troictorflcu.
Congruity, subs. Suitability : P.
Congruous, adj. Suitable: P. and
V.
P. ot/ccios ; see
Conjectural, adj. P. SO&MTTO'S (Plat.). L
Conjecturally, adv. -4s
as one
can guess : V. d>s eucatrai, a>5 ^ret-
Kacrai, d>? aTTft/cacrat.
Conjecture, v. trans, and intrans.
P. and V. wcctiv, <ru/A/3aAAetv, <rro-
(gen. or absol.),
So^a^ctv, TO7rav, V. C
Estimate ' P. and V. <rra0/x,acr0<u.
Suspect : P. and V. VTTOTTTCVCIV,
&roj/oik JBo52/ io conjecture, adj. :
V.
to conjecture : V.
Conjecture, subs. P. 8o'a<r/za, TO, P.
and V.
pidon : P. and V. wdvota, ,
^. Ma?iy conjectures are made to
explain why (the ships) did not
arrwe ' P. 8m ovic ?A.^ov at
TroAAax? tKo^Tat (Thuc. 8, 87).
Conjecturer, subs. P. L/caonJs, 6,
fc, 6. Prophet: P. and V.
, 6 or 17.
Conjoin, v. trans. See/ow.
Conjointly, adv.
Conjugal, adj. O/ marriage : Ar.
and P.
, Ar. and V.
see marriage.
Conjunction, subs. In conjunction
with: use P. and V. perd (gen.),
o-i/v (dat.) (rare P.), /*a (dat.).
Conjuncture, subs. Occurrence: Ar.
and P. <rwri$;(ia, ij, V. o^Ji/aAAayiJ,
^. Orm's : P. and V. *<up<fe, 6.
Conjure, v. trans. P. and V. Trapa-
KaA.eiv, eiruricirjirreiv, P. 3rapa/ceA.V*
o-0<u. CaZZ wpcm : P. and V. ;
pco-^at, Ar. and P. em/*
P. 3ta/4ap < n;po-0<u, 7ri/3od<r&at, ; see
also gttirgfl^. V, intrans. PZay ^fee
conjurer : P. yo^TeuW. Gonjwre
away : P. and V, e^erraSeiv. Gon"
jwre up the dead : Ar. and P.
'/ r ^X^y a) 7 "' ( aoc - or absol.). Conjure
up : met., P. and V. " "
(ace.).
Conjurer, subs. P.
UUJUIY7I, C
P.andV.
160
o, /twtyoj,
ds, 6,
Sorcerer:
Con
Con
P. and V. 7ra>8os, 6, <jbap/-iaKeT;s, 6.
One who conjures up the dead : V.
i/ru^ayoyos, -
Conjuring, Subs. P. 0c;//,aT07roua, 17,
" ypqrcta, ^, /xayyaveta, 17, V. /Act
TcL -
Connect, v. trans.
P. and Y. (rvvaarrew. Unite : P.
and Y. o-wayeiv. 4#P^ ^ n wind -'
P. and Y. trpocrrW^an ; see apply.
Connect oneself (by marriage] with :
Y. 107805 (TO) crvvanrreLV (dat.), Xc^os
(TO) criSvcwrmv (dat.), Xc/crpa (TCL) OT;-
vairr6t.v (dat.). J30 connected with
(of persons), associate with : P. and
Y. (rvvcwai (dat.), crvyyiyvcr6a.i (dat.),
owoAAao-o-cii' (dat.), b}jCiXv (dat.),
TTpocrofuXeiv (dat.) ; see associate.
Of things : P. and Y. TrpooT^ai/
(dat.).
Connected, adj. By marriage : P.
and Y. vpocryKw. By blood : P.
and Y. avay/ceuos, ouc?os. Connected
with (generally) : P. and Y. -rrpocny-
KVV (dat.). T^e cawse of: P. and
V. ai/rtos (gen.), o-wamos (gen.).
Connection, subs. P. and Y.
fj. What is the connection between ?
P. and Y. T& icotvcovta; (with double
gen.). I have no connection with :
P. and Y. ovSei/ /uot /ACTco-rt (gen.),
cow&ec^cw ^'^ : P. and V. /j
(gen.). Relation, subs.: P.
^ ; see relation. In connection with:
P. and Y. icaTa (aco.). EelaHon-
zlwp by marriage : P. and V. 107805,
//% / ~
TO, K1fjnVfJLOL t TO,
P. and Y. TO o-uyycves, oT;yyeveta, 17 ;
see relationship. Persons related,
by marriage : P. and V.
6, V. foJSeu/i-a, TO ;
adj., P. and V. avayicatos, otKtos.
Connivance, subs. Permission: P.
and Y. eforo-ia, 07.
the connivance o the overnor
P. elvQe&av . . . TTCI^OJTCS TOV
. , (Thuc. 4, 67).
Connive at, v. Ar. and P.
(with part.), irpotea-Oan (with part.),
Y. fyieXctv (with part.). Begging
161
(them) not to connive at their de-
struction : P. $0/JLVOL fJLYJ Gr<^s -TTCpt-
opav <0eipoju,epovs (Thuo. 1, 24).
Se privily begets sons and connives
at their death : V. TratSas IKTC/CVOV-
/xevos \dOpa OvTjarKovras d/xcXei (Eur. ;
low, 438).
Connote, v. trans. See weow.
Connubial, adj. Ar. and P.
Ar. and V.
Conquer, v. trans. P. and V. vZ*ai/
KpaTew (ace. or gen.),
and P, &jriKpa.riv (gen.),
(gen.), P. ircptcTvat (gen.),
^aUco-^at. Met., of feelings : P.
OUK a/8i8oVai (dat.), V. vl/cai/, ou/c et/cctv
(dat.). V. intrans. P. and V.
/cparciv, vTrcpe^ctv, P. li
Treptctvat.
conquerng : P. and V.
(dat. or absol.). Conquer in turn :
V. dvTLviKav (absol.). Be conquered:
P. and Y. vZ/catrtfai, KpareicrOai, ycr-
crao-8ai, Ar. and V. Sa^vat (2nd
aor. pass, of 8a^ta^tv), V.
(1st aor. pass, of
Conquerable, adj. P. and V.
Conquered, The. Use P. and Y.
""
Conquering, adj. V. i/l
Plat, but rare P.),
(also
; see
Conqueror, subs. P. and V. 6 VLK&
6 /cpaToiv, 6 fcpio-o*o>v ; see
V.
Conquest, subs. Victory : P. and Y.
viKTfj, TJ, /cpctTos, TO. Conquering :
P. 7rucpctT7a*i5, . What is
quered : P. and V. TO vl/co>/xv<
Consanguineous, adj. See kindred.
Consanguinity, subs. P. and V.
o-uyyo/cta, ^, TO crvyye
of relationship : Air. and P.
; see relationship.
Conscience, subs. Y. <ri*v<n$, % (Bur.,
Or. 396), P. T <rwi8bai. To have
guilt on one's conscience P. and Y.
crvvctSeVoi laura> aSt/ctov or aSt/cowrc.
Something that weighs on one's
conscience : P. and V. ev^/ttov, TO.
11
Con
Satisfying their consciences with
thi* at least, that they had not
voted anything harmful to the city :
P. TOVTO yovv a-^Ccnv avrots crumSores
QTl OvStV KOLKOV Tfl TToXei l\l/rj<f>L(raVTO
(Lys. 127). His determination
never reached to this point, but
shrank back, for a guilty conscience
kept ^t in thrall : P. OTJKO
wpos ravff TI Stai/oia aXX*
tTTC\.afji/3a.VTO yap avrijs TO
(Dem. 06). Seep a clear con-
science, v. : use P. and V.
A clear conscience, subs. : use P.
and V. uo-e^ta, 17, TO euo-eySc's. With
a clear conscience : use adv., P.
and V. evo-qSws.
Conscientious, adj. P. and V.
fc, t>op/cos ;
Conscientiously, adv. P. and V.
s, evo-/S6)s ; see justly.
Conscientiousness, subs. P.
17, P. and V. iio-#?ta, 7j.
Conscious, adj. Knowing: P. and
V. iSois, V. IOT<I)/O (gen.) (rare P.),
<n5n'<rra>p (absol.) (rare P.). Bt
conscious of, know : P. and V. i8ei/ai
(acc.), ytyvwo-Keiv (acc.), IvLcrracrOaL
(acc.), OVK ayvociv (acc.) ; see know.
Be conscious of doing wrong : P.
and V. crvif&wcu cavrtp ^Swcoiv Or
SSucolvTi. By suffering we shall be-
come conscious that we have sinned :
Y. iraBovres &i/ truyyvoti
Con,
t
P. Upow; see dedicate. Dedicate^
(as an offering) : P. and V. franP
(Bur., low, 1384). Consecrate
person) : P. and V.
secrate (land) : P. Ttpj&t&w (acc,),
(aco.).
(Soph., Ant. 926). Conscious, as
opposed to insensible : P. and V.
Consciously, adv. Use P. and Y.
etSols (pen. part.
tarily : use P. and V.,
Consciousness, subs.
feeling : P. and V.
OLLCrUTJfJLOL, TO, JT. <ppOWr)Grig,
sciousness of guilt : P. TO o-umSa'ai,
V. o-ifveous, ^. it/: P. and V.
Lose consciousness, v. :
V.
Consecrated, adj. P. and V. fe/9&,
!vt/ivos, V. tpo's. Consecrated to :
P. and V. U/DOS (gen.), Svct/AeVo?
(dat.), V. fpo's (gen.). Consecrated
land, subs. : P. and V. Tejuevos, TO,
aXo-09, TO (Plat.), V. 0-77*09, 6,
Consecration, subs. P.
17. Initiation : P. and V.
or pi.
Consecutive, adj. Continuous :
Successive : P. and
P.
V.
Consecutively, adv. Jw order: P.
tv, V.
Consecrate, v. trans.
ow, V.
Ar. and P.
see
P. and V.
Ar. and V.
P. 6
(acc.).
and V. <
Ar. and P. OTJV _
Consent, v. intrans. P. and V. <nry-
-, crvvawctv (Plat.), o*ou6epO^at,
"* ^ V
wevtw, Ar. and V. 6/*op-
Gonsent to : P. and V.
(acc. or dat.),
(acc.) (Xen.), cTrtvcvav (acc.),
rt / [dat.),V.aZvtv(acc.),-
Accept: P. andV. T _
Consent to (with infin,) :
P. and "V. ftovXecrBai, OLIOVV, Ar, and
V. oT^/^eXctv, V. ToX/xav; see deign.
Consent, subs. Agreement: P. 6/xo-
Xoyta, 17. Permission: P. and V.
covo-ta, ^. (?e< tffoe consent of: P.
and Y. TrciSeiv (acc.). li w not
with my consent : P. ou ^ouXo/xeyw
ftot eon. I wn'ZZ construe your silence
into consent : P. T^V criyfy crov <rvy-
X<opT7crtj/ ^oro) (Plat., (W. 435B).
HM silence gwes consent : Y. ^acrlv
o-iawrw (Bur., Or. 1592). W^A
one consent : Ar. cf cvos Xoyou (PZwi.,
760) ; see unanimously, together.
Consequence, subs. P.
162
TO (TV/JLpaiVOV, TO K/3oiLVQV. ReSUlt .*
P. and Y. TC'XO?, TO j see result.
Be the consequence, v. : P. and V.
~ ' K^atVv, P.
Con
Con
Importance, subs. : of
persons, P. and V. dfiw/x-a, TO; of
things, P. and V. ;.eye0os, TO, oy/cos,
6. Be of consequence, v. : P. and
V. StfytpeLv. Of no cons( _
adj. : V. avopifl/jt^TOS, Trap' ovftev, P.
o8a/os aios. Of much consequence:
P. and V. TroXXoO aios; see im-
portant. Consider of much conse-
quence, V. : P. Trcpl TroXXoi) iroieicrOcLi
(ace.). In consequence of, prep. :
P. and V. Bid (ace.), Wa (gen.),
Xaptv (gen.) (Plat.), Ar. and V. oiW/ca
(gen.), I** (gen.), V. tTvKa (gen.).
Consequent, adj. Ar. and P. dVcd-
consequent on, v. : P. and V.
(dat.), o-wreo-0cu (dat.), P.
0/ (dat.).
Consequential, adj. P.andV.
Consequentially, adv. P. and V.
o-e/xvai?.
Consequently, adv. Therefore- P.
and V. ow, ou/coui/ ; see therefore.
Conserve, v. trans. See preserve.
Consider, v. trans, or intrans. P.
and V. evQvpzicrOajL, vociv (or mid.),
cVvoctv (or mid.), crvwoew (or mid.),
<poi>Tiiv, Xoyt^condat, P.
o-tfcu. Examine : P. and V.
CTIOTCOTTCIV, &iro<rKOirLv (cfc, ace. or
Trpds, aCC.), TrepioveoffeTv, aOpeiv, flew-
pciv, BeacrOai, Ar. and V. Xcvacrciv,
Ar. and P. avoo-iccrcreu'. Think,
deem, v. trans. : P. and V. VOJJ.L&IV,
(Thuc. 8, 81), V.
see <Wwfc. Think, believe,
v. intrans. : P. and V. v
i/yLo-0(u, oieo-Oai ; see ^/im
considered, seem : P. and V.
Considerable, adj. P. d|tdXoyos.
Greai : P. and V. iroXife,
Considerably, adv. P. and V. T
Ar. and V. TroAAo, P.
With comparatives or superlatives :
P. and V. TroXiJ, TroXXoi.
Considerate, adj. P. and V.
P. CUvO}/X.O)V J 866
Considerately, adv. P.
<<os; see kindly.
Considerateness, subs. P.
*7>
07 ; see kindness.
Consideration, subs. Eeflection: P.
and V. eruwoio, -f) } <povris, 17 (rare P.),
IvOvfj.'yia-is, fj (Eur., Frag.), P. ."
17. Examination : P. and V. c
^ (Eur., ffi^. 1323), P.
17. Calculation : Ar. and P Xoyicr-
/jwfe, 6. Tafce w&to consideration :
see consider. Respect, deference:
P. and V. atSois, 17. They treated
(them) with the greatest considera-
tion : P. tv Oepaireujf. el^ov TroXX-J
(Thuc. 1, 55). Importance, repu-
tation : P. and V. dft'co/^a, TO, 8d|d,
^. Esteem, account : P. and V.
Xdyos, 6. iw consideration of, in
return for : P. and V. fort (gen.).
Considerateness : see kindness.
Consign, v. trans. Ar. and P. 7rt-
Tp7TlV, P. 7TIOT6VCIV, Cy^CtptfctV, Y.
etcrxctpt^ti'. Hand over : P. and
V. StSdi/at, TrapaStSoVat. Sm^ : P,
and V. vrtijureiv ; see 5e?^^^.
Consist, v. intrans. Be composed of :
P. <nryKLcrO(U CK (gen.), <
K (gen.). Al?tt; ^e reviewing of
negotiations consists in this : P.
TOVTO yap curt Trpca^cia? euflwat (Dem.
367).
Consistency, subs. Composition :
P. and V. /caTao"Ta(rt9, 17, KaTacr/cewJ,
(once Eur.), P. o-iWa^cs, ^, <rv-
orracrts, ^. Density : Ar. and P.
Tru/o/oTTys, ^. Consistency of opinion:
P. TO lauroJ <rvfJi<l><avLi\
Consistent, adj. Be consistent (of
persons) : use P. and V. Taura Xeyeiv,
P. cavToi o-ufi^wvctv. Nothing of
what has been done seems rational
or honest or consistent : P. ovSev
TWV 7rwpay/x,ei/o)v OT/T" eiJXoyov oW
ct/TrXovy ouv Oi>toXoyot>/jtvov OLVTO ctvro>
^cuVcroA (Dem. 1114), Consistent
with : P. 6/oXoyou/i.i'o? (dat.), OT;/I.-
<o>i>o (dat.). Conformable to : Ar.
and P. AicoXo^o? (gen. or dat.) ; see
consonant.
Consistently, adv. Properly, fitly :
P. and V. TrpcTrdi/Tws, P. i
163
Con
Consistently with : P.
(dat.). Continuously : Ar. and P.
onsolation, subs. P. Trapa/wOia, f)i
-7rapa/jMj0toi/, TO, P. and V. Trapa^vx^t
y (rare P.). Alleviation : P. and
V. ttVttTraiAa, 77, TraSXa, 77 (Plat.), V. ConSpiCUOUSneSS, subs,
&vaKov<l>icrt$, 17 ; see alleviation. \ _ <<via,
Con
J90 conspicuous, v. : V.
, Ar. and V. epirpeirca''
Conspicuously, adv. P. and V.
7TptoVa>s, P. e7Ti<ai/a>s, Ar. and P.
<t>8.vpG>s, Karctyavws. Cfecwfy : P.
and V. Xa/wrpois ; see clearly.
P. 7T6/OI-
Console, v. trans. Cfoer: P. and
V. Trapa/caXetV, Oap<r6vw 9
P. irapaOapo-uveiv, eirippwviWiy Ar.
and P.
Comfort :
P. and Y. Trapa.fAvOeio-Qa.1 (Eur., Or.
298), V. Trapjjyopiv. Assuage : P.
V. WpatfmV, TTLKOV(f>lLV t V.
(also Plat, but rare P.),
IfcufLopfigetv ; see assuage.
Consolidate, v. trans. Organise : P,
and V. o-wToo-creiv. Strengthen : P.
Kparvvstv. Consolidate your existing
J>OWer : P. r^v virdp^ova-cu^ Swo/uv
<rwcxLv (Dem. 108).
Consolidation, subs. Organisation :
P. OTJVTtt^tS, ^.
Consoling, adj. V. foX/cTifcios.
Consonant with, adj. Ar. and P,
$,Ko\ov6os (gen. or dat.), P. o-u/x^covo?
(dat.), P. and V. o-wwSo's (dat.),
oruyti/Arpo5 (dat.).
Consonants, subs. Opposed to
vowels : P. and V. &o>va, ra (Eur.,
Consort, subs. Husband : P. and
V. avijp, 6, Ar. and V. 7roovfe, 6,
6, waTo>pj 6, crvAAc/cTpos, 6,
, 6 ; see husband. Wife : P.
and V. yvvrj, 17, Ar. and Y.
y, Y. oweuvos, y, &KOITIS, , Sct/xap,
^, wis, ^, oTjXXcKrpos, 07 ; see wife.
Consort with, v. P. and Y.
dat. -
dat.
dat.
dat.
dat.
Conspicuous', 'adj. P^ ancl Y.
, cnWAAdwrcrctv (dat.),
, o-wpX or ^ at (dat.),
, cn;/A/uyKU(r0<u (dat.), 6/itXctv
fdat.),
(dat..
P.
Y.
OZear : P. and V.
see ctear. Visible: P. and
V. <ai/ep09, 8^X0 s, P. /caroTTTO?, V.
164
Conspiracy, subs. Ar. and P.
17, P. o-uorao-is, ^
Conspirator, subs. P. and V. on5va>-
^
y 6, Y. eTrtjSovXeu-njs, 6.
Conspire, v. intrans. P. and V.
<rwo/-u/iW[.. Bawd together : P. and
Y. (rwcpxeo-flafc, Ar. and P. crwicrra-
a-^at. Plot: P. and V. iirLpovXeveiv.
Conspire against : P. and Y. bri-
/fovXeueiv (dat.). Conspire with :
Ar. ancl P. orwiorcwrftxi (dat.).
Constancy, subs. Faithfulness: P.
and V. -a-ioris, ^. Steadfastness :
P. /Btpaiorr)?, rf.
Constant, adj. Faithful: P. andV.
P. and Y. /Se^atos,
, V. 2/ATrcSos ; see steadfast.
Unchanging : P. )uovt/xos, d/xeTaTrro)-
TOS. Frequent : P. and V. -TTUKI/OS,
Ar. and P. orros. Continuous :
P.
Y. StareXiy?, P.
Constantly, adv. 0/ie^ ; P. and V.
n-oXXa/cts. Continuously : Ar. and P.
<rwxo>s, P. cVSeXcx^s. Steadfastly :
P. and Y. cySatV, Y.
Constellation, subs. Use
Consternation, subs. Confusion :
P. and V. !*c7rXi7is, , flopvjSos, 6,
P. Tapa^, ^, Y. Tapay/Aos, 6, Tapay/zo,
TO. Fear : P. and Y. <o/?os, 6,
., TO, Seo?, TO, oppcoSta, ^, V.
Constitute, v. trans. .4$pow ; P.
and V. /ea0io~ravai, Tdwro-etv, Trpoorcur-
J.motmft /o : met., P. Swa-
(ace.). Help in forming : P.
cruyKaTaa7cruaeiv. Sfi constituted,
sed : Ar. and P. 8ta*r0at, P.
and Y. 2v. Be : P. and Y. eTvar,
/ca0OT?7Ki/ai (perf. act.
Con
Con
Constitution, subs. Arrangement,
organisation : P. and V. nardcrra.,
TJ, KaracrKevfy ^, (once Eur.), P.
crwrai9, ^, o-uoracns, y. Nature :
P. and V. <u(rife, -fj. Bodily constitu-
tion : P. and V. o-fyia, TO. Political
constitution : Ar. and P. TroAZreia, 17,
P. KaTaarao-ts, ^. .Fbm- o/ govern-
ment : P. KOO-/XOS, 6. Change the
city from its present constitution :
P. IK TOU TrapoVros KOCTJJ.OV ryv
/x.0icrTdVai (Thuc. 8, 48).
0oo<# constitution, v. : P.
P. and V. cfi oiKio-0ai. Accuse (a
person) of violating the constitu-
tion : P. ypafacr&ai (rtva) irapav6p*)V.
Charge of violating the constitution:
P.
Constitutional, adj. Iw accordance
with law : P. and V. &/J/O/AOS. 4A
fecting the state : P. TroXtn/cds. O/
of axuj
P. and V. <rdyi.aTos (gen.
Ingrained: P. and V.
2/^TJros (Eur., Frag.).
Befitting a citizen : P.
Constitutional state . P.
(Dem. 71).
Constitutionally, adv. Ira accordance
with law : P. cWd/x-o^ Politically :
P. n-oAin/cois. Ity watare : P. and
V. <&ri. As befits a citizen : P.
7roA.m/5?. Constitutionally delicate.
P. or0vf;s TO) o-w/xari (Dem.).
Constrain, v. trans. P. and V.
r. and P.
Ar. and Y. ^avayica^tv, V.
e<r0ai ; see compel.
Constraint, subs. Compulsion : P,
and V. oVay*i7, 17. Feeling of con-
straint : P. and V.
Construct, v. trans. P. and Y. <rw-
Tt0o/ai, crvjJLirrjyviuva.i, cruvappoZcLv, P
icaracrKeua^etv, <nn/toravai. Devise
P. and V. <nW?rriJ' ; see ^flvwc
J?bW7wZ : P. and V. /cnf v. Build
Ar. and P. oocoSo/jLetv ; see build.
Construction, subs. Act of building
P. oweoSofua, 17, owcoSd/ATycre.?, 17, Kara
or/ceviy, 17. Composition, putting
together: P. and V. <rw0<ris,
Frame-work, 01 ganisation : P. and
V. JcaTttorao-15, rj 9 KaracrKev^ % (once
Eur.), P. cruvra^is, ^> crucrrao-t?, ^.
Making * P pyao-ta, ^, TTOOJO-IS, 17,
17. Interpretation : P.
Jonstrue, v. trans. Interpret : P.
and V. eppyveucLv ; see interpret.
I will construe your silence as con-
: P. TTJV crtyijv <rov cruyxatprjO'iv
(Plat., Cra^. 435B).
Consul, subs. Roman magistrate :
P. v^aros (late). J50 cowswZ, v. :
vTrarevcLv (late) . jSia^e agent residing
abroad, subs. : P. and V. Trpofrot ,
6. .Be consul, v. : P. and V. Trpof-
Ex-consul, subs. : use P.
6 (late).
Consular, adj. P. V7rarc<fe (late).
3onSUlship, SUbs. P. -UTrareux, -^ (late).
Consult, v. trans. Ask advice : Ar.
and P. aru/jL/SovKeutcrOai fdat.).
municate with: Ar. and P. avaKot vovv
(dat.) (or mid.), P. cVt/cotvow (dat.).
COTISW^ (oracle) : P. and V. xp5<r0i
(dat.). Go to for advice : P, and
V. eVcpxecr^at (ace.). Pay a^en^'oTt
io : Ar. and P, Qcpaircucw (ace.).
You will best consult your own
interests : P. ra aptora ^ouXewrecrtfc
V^ a^ToT? (Thuc. 1, 43). V.
intrans. Deliberate : P. and V.
, have interview with : P.
and V. o-u/A/xiyviWi (dat.), oruyyi'yve-
<r0at (dat.), crvvepxeo-Vai (dat.).
Consultation, subs. P. tru/^ovXiJ, ^.
Interview : P. and V. owoSos, ^,
Xdyot, ot.
Consume, v. trans. Burn: P. and
V. KoW, cpTwrpdvcLL, mjJLirpdvai (Thuc.
6, 94, but rare P. uncompounded),
Ar. and Y. KaTat^etv, V. iriJpovv
(poetical word used in Plat.), *V
Trvpovv, ovfMrvpow t aWcw. Spend,
use up (money, etc.) : P. and V.
avdXuTKeiv, P. Ka.Taxpr)<r6cu. Pass
(time, etc.): P. and Y. &ayv, Tptfaw,
Ar. and P. Kaiurptficw ; see spend.
devour : P. and Y. I<r6i*w,
(Eur., CfycZ. 341), P. Kara-
165
Con
Con
v 9 Y. Bdirreiv,
Ar. and Y. fipvMiv, Ar.
Wear out : P. and V. rpipeiv, Ar.
and P. KctTaTjorjSeiv, aTro/cvatciv, Ar.
and V. reipeiv. J5e consigned, worn
out: Ar. and P, Ka.ra.Tpi^(r9a.i, P.
and Y. Tptj^ecr^at, Ar. and V. Ttpe-
cr0ai, Y. KaTagawecrQai ; see waste
away. Destroy : P. and V. <f>Qe'peiv t
\vvat t SioAAuvat, /ca-
&vd\ia'Kt.v 9 avaAow,
(Thuc. but rare P.), V.
v, a.tarovi', OOTOW,
see destroy.
Consuming, adj. Destructive : P.
and V. oA0ptos (Plat, but rare P.),
V. 7roAu<0o'pos i see dfistfrwcfave.
Devouring : V. &a/3opos, Tra^^ayo? ;
see devouring. Insatiable : P.
owravorros, P. and V. aTrA^oros.
Consummate, adj. Perfect . P. and
V. TcAeio?, TeAeos, a/epos ; see perfect.
Consummate, v. trans. P. T cA.ow,
ew/, Y. TeActoOi/, reXelv (rare P.),
Consummately, adv. Ar. and P.
rcAecu?, P. and Y. jrai/reAws.
Consummating, adj. Y. rcAe^dpo?.
Consummation, subs. Conclusion:
P. and V. TAo5, TO, reAeunJ, ^.
Finishing touch : P. KoXotfrw, 6,
/ce^oAcuov, TO, P. and V, flpiy/co's, 6
(Plat.).
Consumption, subs. Expenditure:
P. dvoAcDo-ts, ^. Eating : P.
17. Phthisis : P. ^0^7, ^.
Contact, subs. K?wc^ ; P.
Intercourse ; P. and V. 6/uAi'a, ^,
<r9rav(Ta, ^, jeoivom'a, ^, P. ert/xt^ia,
17. Cowe iw cow^aci w?i^, v : P.
and V. 6/AtAeu> (dat.), Trpo<rop\lv
(dat.), P. CT-t/Atbyeo-^at (dat.). 2faZZ
inwth : P. and V. eVrvy *<&/> (dat.).
Collide with : see collide.
Contagion, subs Defilement : P.
and V. ft/W/xa, TO, V. /-ctfo-os, TO.
Disease : P. and V. voVos, ^, vocnyyuui,
TO, Aoi/ws, 6. Met., P. and V.
voo-os, 17. When you home caught
the disease by contagion (lit., by
being with it) : Y. orav Se ?rA
rrjs voo-ov <njvov<rui. (Soph , Phil. 520).
Contagious, adj. P. AOI/*O>ST?S.
Contain, v. trans. Comprise: P.^and
irpL\afj(,/3dvcw. Have room for : P.
and V. xopciv ( ac (Bur,, 2Rp#.
941). Eestrain : P. and Y. /caTe'xctv,
eWxeiv. HbW, fceep w : P. and V.
o-Teyciv.
Contaminate, v. trans. Lit. and
met., P. and V. //.uuWv. Met.,
disgrace : Y. /o/AlSow/, P. and Y.
aloyiivcw, naraLorxyvew. Corrupt :
P. and Y. Staqbfeipeiv. With disease:
Contaminated, adj. Defiled^ : P.
and Y. /uapo?, Ar. and Y. /iuo*apo5.
TFi^A &Zoo<i : V. /jtiat^ovos, iraAa/A-
yato?, P Ivayjys ; see blood-guilty.
Contaminated luith : P. dvaTrAceos
(gen.), P. and Y. irXeus (gen.), Y.
TrA^piys (gen.).
Contamination, subs. Ofgwlt: P.
and Y. pt'curfM, TO, ^yos, TO, V. ju-vcros,
TO, Av/xa, TO, KT/Af?, T7- Met., dis-
grace : P. and Y. 1:97 Afe, ^, atcrxiKry,
^, Y. aro-xo9, TO'. Disease : P. and
Y. vdo"os, ^, vooyfjuL, TO. Corruption:
P. and Y. oicwivopflj T?.
Contaminator, subs. P. Sia^Oopev^ 6.
Contemn, v. trans. P. and Y. xctTa-
<poveu/ (aco. Or gen.), tfTrep^povetv
(ace. or gen.), P. oAiywpctv (gen.),
v-rrepopav (ace. or gen.), Ar. and Y.
S.-rroirrveiv (ace.). Neglect : P. and
Y. tfjLe\.iv (gen.), Trapa/AcAetv (gen.) ;
see disregard.
Contemner, subs. P. vTrepoirnqs, 6.
Contemplate, y. trans. P. and Y.
CTK07T&V, l"
(CLS, ace.) ; see behold.
Contemplate mentally: P. and Y.
v0iJ/AeiO"0ai, Aoylc<r0ai, o-vwocti/ (or
raid.), c^povTtJcti/, voctv (or mid.),
cwoetv (or mid.), cr/coTrctv, 7T60"KOirtv J
see consider. Expect: P. and Y.
Contemplation, subs.
P. and V. 9ia, f). Mental contem-
166
Con
Con
plation : P. 0/a, 17, 0ewpia, 7), P. and
V. cr/ce^ts, fj. Speculation (in philo-
sophic sense) : P. 0a>pi'a, rj.
Contemplative, adj. As opposed to
practical : P. ^e^p^n/co? (Arist.).
Meditative : P. o-uwous.
Contemporaneously (with), adv. P.
/cara rbv avrov x/ooi/ov (dat.).
Contemporary, subs. Ar. and P.
6, V. crvi/TyXif, 6 or ^,
, 6 or 17, P. and V. i$Xi, 6 or
Orae's contemporaries : P. ot
Kara ryv avrrjv ^Xi/a'ai/ OVTCS (Dem.
477). Contemporary with, at same
time as : use P. and V. <^,a (dat,).
Contempt, Subs. P. Kara^pov^o-ts
17, oXtyeopia, 17, vTrcpoi/a'a, ^. Oow
temptuousness, pride : P. and V.
TO, oyKos, 6, v/3pi$, 17, V.
, P. V
and V. arista, ^.
Contemptible, adj.
and V. 6at3Xos,
aios.
DisJwnour : P.
Poor, raeaw : P.
avaios, P.
P. and V.
Contemptibly, adv. Basely : P, and
V. awrxpois, avattos.
Contemptuous, adj. P. and V.
vo?, viXos, P. oXtywpos, uTrc/oiy
>v, VTrepOTTTi/cos, V. 6
VTTtpKOTTOS, lH/T^Xo^W
Plat, but rare P.), vi/^yopos
crrojitos, Ar. and V. yaOpos.
temptuous of : P. uTrcpoTrrtfcos (gen.),
Contemptuously, adv. P.
vilTiKQs, /Lceya\o<^poVa)9,
oXtywpWS, V. TpK07TOJ5,
Contemptuousness, subs. P. and
Y.
, TO, oyxos, 6, v^Spts, 17, V
7),
Contend, v.
intrans. P. and V
, V.
Ar. and P. Stayww'fe
P. Sta/ttXXao-^at. Contend (in
words) : P. and V. &yo>
a/xtXXacr^at, yu,a\or^at, cp^ctv.
(in races) : P. and V.
ajuiXXacr&u. Contend with :
P. and V. ayo>vicr0at (dat. or Trpo's,
aoo.), (j,d%car6cLL (dat. or Trpo's, aco.),
ace.),
(dat.),
or
(dat.
(dat.), V.
(dat.), P.
(dat. or Trpos, aCC.),
(dat.). Affirm : P.
Affirm
in opposition ; P. and V.
Jontent, v. trans. Please: P. and
V. Spe'o-Kciv (ace. or dat.), Ar. and
V. dvSavctt/ (dat.). JBfi enough for :
P. and V. <ip)ce/ (dat ) ; see also
satisfy. Be contented : see 00
cowtewi, under content t adj.
3ontent, adj. Pleased : P. and V.
^Sife. I am content : P. and V.
dpjccL fcot, l^apKel fjioif Ar. and P.
a-jroxprj p.oi. He wasn't content with
this (he went further than this) :
P. OUK a.7rl)(pY)<rv avTw TOVTO (Dem.
520). J30 content with, v. : P. and
V. o-repyew/ (ace. or dat.), P. dyaTrav
(ace. or dat.), V. euveu/ (ace.), ^Seeos
K^etv (aoo.). jBfi cow^ew^ (absol.) :
P. and V. eiratvctv, o-Tepyctv, Ar. and
P. ayctTTav, V. atvelv. One wmsi 6e
content if . . . : P. ayawrrrov la-nv
ci. . .
Content, subs. Calm: Ar. and P.
^ortlxta, 17, V. TO ^oiJx a ^ ov - Good tem-
per : P. e&KoXia. Comfort : P.
euTrafcta, 17 ; see also happiness. To
one's hearts content, satisfactorily :
P. and V. /caTa yi/w/A^v, P. icaTtt
vow. Contents, what is in a thing :
P. and V. TO cvoWa. Of a letter :
P. and V. Tayyeypa/tywa. 2%fi
C07ie?ife o/ ifee ZeWer were as follows :
P. JveyeypaTTTo raSc ^ avTf} (T 7rt-
oroXf;) (Thue. 1, 128).
Contented, adj. Pleased : P. and
V. 7)8i5s. Good-tempered: P.
V. I/c^Xos ; see content.
Contentedly, adv. P. dy
Contentedness, subs. P.
Contention, subs. Rivalry: P. and
V. cfpife, ^, ^yoiv, o, 5/AtXXa, ^, P.
<3biXovtKttt, ^, Ar. and V. VCIKOST, r6
(also Plat, but rare P.). Opinion :
167
Con
Con
P. and V. yv^fji-rj, y, Soga, fj.
ment : P. and V. Xoyos, 6. Opposing
argument : Ar, and P. ctvrt\oyta, y ;
see discussion. Basis of legal
action : P. dyciwoyAa, TO.
Contentious, adj. P. 4>iA.oVei.Kos, pi-
crrtKos, <iA,a7T;(0)7/Aa>v. Be conten-
tious, V. : P. $IAOVLKW.
Contentiously, adv. P.
CpWTTl/CtOS.
Contentiousness, subs. P.
Contentment, subs. GaZw : Ar. and
P. ^o-v^ta, 17, V. TO f]arv)(aiov. Good
temper: P. euKoA/a, ^; see ccw-
Conterminous, adj. P. o>opos.
Contest, subs. P. and Y. ctyoW, 6,
^, 2/uA.A.a, f), V. #ya>via, _
TO, 0Aos, 6, Srjpis, rj (JEsch.); see
struggle, argument. Gymnastic
contest : P. and Y. aywv, 6, 5/xtAAa,
^, Y. a$A.os, 6.
Contest, v. trans. Oppose: P. and
Y. fvavTiovcrQai (dat.), dv0icrrao~0aL
(dat.). Argue against : P. and V.
d*>TL\eye/ (dat.). Contest a claim :
P. afjL<t>Kr/3rjTiv (gen.) ; see dispute.
Y. intrans. 5e competitor : P. and
Y. aycovijcor^ai, a/AtAAaardai ; see C07W-
^eie. /OMI i?& contesting : P. o-w-
aya)n(r$cu (absoL).
Contested, adj. Ira dispute : P.
P.
(Plat.). Contested points : P. TO,
Contiguity, subs. P. TO eyyus cboi.
Contiguous, adj. P. o/iopo?, Ar. and
P. 7rAi7O"ioY fc (0pos, P. and V. wpoVxtopos,
Y. ayxtrepfjuov ; see neighbouring.
Be contiguous to, v. : P. and Y.
irpoarKCi<r0at (dat.), P.'2xr0at (gen.).
Contiguous to, adj. : see %ear.
Contiguously, adv. P. and Y. eyyiSs ;
see near.
Continence, subs. P. and V. TO
o-wtjbpov, P. y/cpaTta, ^, Ar. and P.
Continent, subs. Mainland : P. and
V.#
Continent, adj. P. and V.
P. ey/cpa-rrfc.
Continental, adj. P.
Fern, adj., P. and Y. ^7rapa>Tts.
Continent^, adv. P. and Y. o-o>-
<jf>povcos, P. ey/epctTois.
Contingency, subs. 0/tawce,
de?i : P. and Y. o-u/A<opa,
^, Ar. and P. <ruvrtrxi<*-> i, Y.
Xayi}, ^. Affair, circumstance : P.
and V. Trpayjua TO. Jw ^W
P. and Y. OIJTWS
Contingent, adj. Be contingent on,
depend on, v. : P. dproo-0ai CK (gen.),
avapra&Oai CK (gen.).
Contingent, subs. Quota: P. and
V. TC# S , 4.
Contingently, adv. On fixed condi-
tions : P. and Y. earl /fyrots.
Continual, adj. Frequent: P. and
Y. TTVKVOS, Ar. and P. crvxyos. In-
cessant : V StaTcXiys. Continuous :
P. <ruv)(iq$, cvS&fffl?. Sternal :
P. atcovto?, dt'SLO?.
Continually, adv. Frequently : P.
and Y. TroAAofofc, ^a^ta (Plat.), Ar.
and V. -rroAAa, P. <ruxvoV. W^Aow^
break : Ar. and P. on5i/Ya)s, P.
319). Through all : Ar. and P. St^c
Travros. Always : P. and V. ota'.
Continuance, subs. Succession: P.
and Y. StaoVj^, 17. Perseverance :
P. fcaprepta, ^. Through the con-
tinuance of the war . P. xpovto^a'Tos
TroXe/xov (gen. absol.).
Continuation, subs. See continuance.
That which comes next to : P. TO
#fc (gen. or dat.). T/ie continuation
of the argument : P. 6 !5s Xoyos.
Continue, v. trans. Resume : P. dva-
Xa/x/?avciv, 7ravaXap/3avLV. Abide
by : P. and V. cw&eiv (dat.).
Persevere in : P. fyKaprcptw (dat.).
Y. intrans. S.e&p on : P. OKXTcXcTv
(part.), Sta^eVciv (part, or infin.),
Hyveaflat (part.), P. and Y. /cap-
ti/ (part.). (?o forward: P,
- P. and V.
', P. &W
168
Con
Con
0-u/tyiemi/, Ar. and P. Siayiy-
vo-0<u. 5e prolonged: P. and V.
Xpon' <r0ai, V. xpovi&iv. Persevere :
P. and V. Ko.pTpLv P. SiaTcXciv.
Extend : P. Snj/eciv. Continue with :
P. o-uv8iaTcXii/ (dat.).
Continuous, ad], P. orwc^s, o/SeXc-
X^?. Incessant : P. azraucrros, V.
SiaTcXifc ; see continual.
Continuously, adv. Ar. and P. o-wc-
^0)5, P. ei/8eX;(<o?, V. 8idvKa>s(.2ilsoh.,
10. 319) ; see continually. With-
out interruption : Ar. and P. o-wc-
Contort, v. trans. P. and V. 8ia-
Contorted, adj. V. Siaorpo<os.
Contour, subs. Shape: P. and V.
a^rjfLa, TO. Outline : P.
, TUTTOS, 6.
agreement :
Contract, subs.
P. orryypa^, ^, o-u/*,)8oXaiov, TO,
o-waXXay/xa, TO. Convention : P.
and Y. O*ULLDOIO*I?, v). (rwOfiKOLim <xt,
oijvOrjfjLa, TO, P. 6/jw>Xoyta, ^. Pro-
mise : P. and Y. #7rdcrxo-ts,
Break contract with, v. : P.
(ace.).
narrow :
Contract, v. trans.
P. and Y. o-uvayciv. Abridge- P.
and Y. o-uorcXXciv, OTJVTC/IVCIV. Ac-
quire : P. and Y. KTao-Qai, \a.p./Bdvcu/ ;
see acquire. Contract (the brows) :
Ar. o"iJi'6vyiv i 866 knit. Contract
(debt) : P. Xa/^aveu/. Contract (a
disease) : P. Xa/x/Mvciv (Dem. 294),
dva7T4//,7rXao-0(u (g6n.) ; see catch.
Contract (hatred, odium, etc.) : see
mew. Contract (a marriage) : V.
o*i3i/a7rTtv, P. o-ui/a7rro-0ai ; see
^ro^/t. Contract for, give out on
contract: P. 6*8180'*
(ace.) (Dem. 268). Be contractor
;
P.
tv (aoo.) (Xen.).
'Contract with : P.
(dat. or wpos, ace.).
agreement with : P. and V. cru/x,/?at-
vetv (dat.). V. intrans. Become
narrow : P. and V. 0iWyo*0ai,
Promise : P. and
V.
., V.
. Jkfafee aw agreement : P.
and V. orvppcLLvtiv, <rwTi6ecrOa.L. Be
a contractor : P. 6pyoXajSe/.
Contracted, adj. Abridged: P. and
V. crvvrofJios.
Contraction, subs. P. o-waywy^ 17.
Contractor, subs. P. cpyoXajQo's, 6.
Contradict, v. trans. ^ j?er50?^ ; P.
and V. di^TtXeyti/ (dat.), avTenrsiv
(dat.), P. vavTioXoyZv (dat.), V.
ai/rt<a>i// (absol.). De?i?/ : see
deny. Falsify: Y. i/revoW Cow-
tradict oneself: P. vircpavrt'a Xeyctv
avros avT<3 (Dem. 1179).
Contradiction, subs. Ar. and P.
Contradictorily, adv. P. and V.
Contradictory, adj. Ar. and P. <
Xoywcos. Contrary : P. and V.
Contrariety, subs. P.
Contrarily, adv. See contrariwise.
Contrariness, adj. P.
Ill-temper : Ar. and P.
^*
Contrariwise, adv. P. and Y.
Tt(os, /*7raXtv, TOu/LL7raXtv, P.
Contrary, adj. P. and Y.
P. wreveWos, V. dvrtos. Adverse :
P. and V. -jrpooravT^s. Beverse : P.
and Y. evavrtb?; see reverse. Of
temper : P. and V. 8vo-fcoXos, Svcrj^-
prjs, Y. 5vapo-tos. Of wind : P. and
V. evavTtos. Be contrary (of wind),
V. : Y. dvTtooTaTetv, P. and V. i/av-
TioSo-tfac, (Thuc. 3, 49), Let none
think the contrary : Y. /x^Se TW 80^
-rroXiv (^Bsch., Theb. 1040). 0?i the
contrary : see contrariwise. On
the other hand : P. and V. aS, Ar.
and V. avr. Contrary to, prep. :
P. and Y. -rape? (ace.).
Contrast, subs. Difference: P. and
V. Sicu^opov, TO, P. 8ta<^opa, ^ ; See-
169
Contrast, v. trans. P. and V.
P. dvTrapaTi0ei/(u, dvrtTrapa-
, irapariOevai. ; see Compare.
Contravene, v. trans. P. and Y.
7rapa/2aiVv, arvyxciv, uTrepySatvctv, P^
Con
Con
Sav, TrapepxecrOaL, S
ew, V. 7TpTpXiv, 7rapeepx0*0ai.
Contravention, subs. P. cnryx uari s> *i-
In contravention of, prep. : P. and
Y. Trapu (aoc.).
Contributary, adj. Paying taxes :
P. cruvTcXtis (also met. in V.).
Contribute, v. trans. Money, etc. :
P. 0-uvreA.crv, r<epeiv. Contribute
voluntarily : Ar. and P.
Generally : P. and V.
cnj/Li^oAAco-ftu. Contribute to the
common store : Y. is KOIVOV <f>lpew
(ace.). Contribute to : P. and V.
o-u/*/aAAeo-0ai (eis, aoc. ; V. gen.
alone), P. on;veinA.a/A/?dVeo-0ai (gen.),
O"vAAaju,/?ai'o~0at. (gen.), V. oruvaTrrc-
o-0at (gen.) ; see T&eZp to.
Contribution, subs. Of money : P.
Generally: P.lpavos, 6.
contribution : P. 7rtoWis, 17.
Contributor, subs. Use adj., P.
Contributory, adj. Contributory to,
conducive to : P. vrovpyos (dat.)
(Xen.). Helping to cause : P. and
V. o-iJvcuTios (gen.).
Contrite, adj Humbled : P. and V.
TaTrfitvos. Be contrite, v. : P. and
Y. /Araytyi/(u(r/ctv ; see repent.
Contrition, subs. P. and V.
/AcXcto, ^ (Bur., Frag."), P.
TJI V. fj.eTa.yi/oi a, fj.
Contrivance, subs, ^.c^ of contriving:
Ar. and P. -n-apao-KeuiJ, 17. T/tm^
contrived : P. and V. rcxv^/wi, TO
(Plat.), wxavri, ^, wxdvrjjjLa, TO,
o-o<^icr/Aa, TO, irdpo?, 6. J^'ue^i^ion :
P. and V. {?pi7/za, TO, Ar. and V.
eeupi7)U,a, TO.
Contrive, v. trans. P. and V. owTt-
ci/cu, pyxjivacrOai, Ttxvavdai, T/crat-
t iropiew t eiCTropt^ctv, P. KT^a-
7rapao-ACvaJfti/, Ar. and Y.
see cZemse. Contrive
(plots, etc.) : P. Ko.TacrKi;aiv, o-*V-
wpcto-^at, (ruo-Keuafetv, P. and Y. TrXe-
/C1V, Y. pa,7TTLV, ^TTOppfltTTTCtV, KO.TO.p-
; P. and V. evpuncetv,
, Y.
Help in contriving: P.
orKtvd&v (acc.), cruyKaT
(acc.), Y. o-u/x<^vTa;tv (aoo.). Y. in-
trans. Contrive to : P. and Y.
Trpda-a-eiv OTTWS (fut. Or aor. subj.),
P. /^xamo-tfatoVc*? (fufc. oraor. subj.).
Ue^ me to contrive that ye be saved
yourselves and this land too : Y.
arvve^cvpurx OTTWS avrot T o*o)^7;o'co"ue
Hal ?re8oi/ To8 (Eur., S'e/'acZ. 420).
Contriver, subs. P. and V. S^tovp-
yOS, 6, TfCTQ)V, 6, Y. pOt<VS, 6. JW"
vewtor : P. evptrrjs, 6. Inventress :
Y. cvpertg, ^ (Soph , .FVa0.).
trivers of mischief: V. /^x
<j^oi *afca>v (Eur., ^W^. 447).
Contriving, adj. P. and Y. e&
Ar. and P. eu^^avos (Plat ).
ning: V. fLT7x* vo PP^ os SQQ cunnng.
Contriving, subs. Artifices : P. and
V. fjLrjxavaL, at, re^va 1 , at.
Control, v. trans. Govern P. and
V. apx^tv (gen., Y. also dat.), Kparclv
(gen.), xpovcr^at ; see govern. Be
master of: P. and Y. /cuptos *j/at
(gen.). Check : P. and V. KOT^XCIV,
&%&. Control oneself, be calm :
P. and Y. fj<rvxdciv, Y. ^o-iJ^^^ Xiv.
Manage : Ar. and P. rafuevcLv ; see
manage, arrange.
Control, subs. Bide : P. and Y. <xp-
X^, ^, /cpaTos, TO. Authority: IP.
and Y. wpos, TO, covcria, rj t Manage-
ment : P. Ta/jiteta, 17 ; see mwnage-
ment. Under control : P, and Y.
UTTTJ/COO?, 8wOXtpt05, V. \LpiO?. Self-
control : P and Y. TO cr&<t>pov f Ar.
and P. o-ox^poo-itay, ^, P.
Controller, subs. P. and Y.
6. jB^fer : P. and Y. 6 Kp
Controversial, adj. P.
Controversy, subs. P. and V. 2p&, ^,
P. afji^a-jB '//T^O-IS, fj ; see discussion.
Quarrel ; P. and V. 8ta<^opa, 17, Ar.
and Y. i/ei/cos, TO (also Plat, but rare
p.).
Controvert, v. trans. Confute: P.
170
Con
Con
Controvertible, adj. P.
Contumacious, adj. Obstinate: P.
and V avQdfys. Disobedient : P.
tt7ret0?7S, 8-uo-7r0^5 (Plat.),
Contumaciously, adv. Ar. and P.
Contumaciousness, subs. P. aud<-
Scta, ^, Ar. and V. aAOs&ui, rj.
Contumacy, subs. SQQ contumacious-
ness.
Contumelious, adj. P.
see insulting, contemptuous.
Contumeliously, adv. P. v/3p
see insultingly, contemptuously.
Contumely, subs. P. and V -fy
rj ; see insult, contempt.
Conundrum, subs. P. and V au/iy//,a,
TO, Ar. and V. atviy/xo's, 6 (also Plat.
but rare P.).
Convalescence, subs. Recovery : P.
Convalescent, adj. Become convale-
scent, V. I P. pai*eiv.
Convene, v. trans. P. and Y.
Xeyctv, oTJvdyta/f o"uyKaXeIV,
crvvaQpot&iv, ayetpii>, P. o-wayeipetv ;
see assemble.
Convenience, subs. Suitability : P.
irLTrf8ci6rrj$ t ^. Ease, comfort : P.
and V. evfjidpeLCL, rj t P. pacTTwvr}, 17.
Convenient, adj. Suitable: P. and
Y. cwmJSetos, 7rpdcr<jj>opos, crv//,<opos ;
see suitable. Befitting : P. and V.
eurrpCTnJs, TrpeTro)!/, Trpoo'^KCDK, O*U/A.//,T-
po$, Ar. and P. TrpCT-oJSr;?, V. O-U/A-
7rp7r^5. Easy : P. and V. v?ropos,
paSio?, Y. euftopifc. Adapted (for) :
P. ev<pvirjs (TTpds, aco ). jBfi COWye7M87l
(/or) : P. TTpofyyov clvai -n-pos (aco.).
Conveniently, adv. P. cTrt-nySctws,
oTj/A<^dp(09, P. and Y. -n-povpyov (Bur.,
I. T. 309). Befittingly : P. and V.
cwrpCTrois, cru^/xeTpoJS, TrpeTrovrco?, P.
jrpocny/eoVrxos. Easily : P. and Y.
pgiSt'o)?, eu/xapois (Plat, but rare P.).
(i%e isZawd) Zies com;fi?w0wZy /or
*^a coasting voyage from both Italy
and Sicily : P. <ri?s T yap iTaXtas
/cat StKfX^o? Ka\o)9 irapdirXov
(n v^o-os) (Thuo. 1, 36).
Convention, subs. Assembly: P. and
V. o-JAAoyos, 6, o-tfi/oSos, ^. For a
religious object : P. and V. TraviJ-
yvptg. ^. Agreement: P. and Y.
arvfJi/3ao-L^, y, crvvOTjKOLL, at, crvv6r}fjia,
TO, P. 6/ioXoy.a, ^. As opposed to
nature : P. O-UV^K-*?, ^, vd/x-os, o
(Plat., Gorg. 483 A).
Conventional, adj. Customary: P.
and Y. crvvyBys, vo/uyu-os. Does
iAis ^eorz/ please you better, that
names are merely conventional sym-
bols '. P. ?) O fJ.aX\OV apCTKL 6
TpoTros ... TO a-uvOy/JtCLTa etvat Ta
ovo>aTa (Plat., Orai. 433s).
Conventionality, subs. O^siow: P.
and Y. 0o?, TO, vo/ios, o, Ta /ca^
Conventionally, adv. P. Kara, o-w-
^/oyv.
Converge, v. intrans. P. and Y.
Y. crv/j./3aX\arOai.,
i^^ere *wo branching roads of way-
farers converge : Y. cfi/0a Stcn-o/jtot
/xaXtora o-VfLftaXXovcrw e/ATropwi/ 68ot
(Soph., 0. C. 900).
Convergence, subs. P. and V. OTJ/I-
o \ / c
POA.71, VJ.
Conversant, adj. Acquainted with :
P. and V. iTTLcrnjfj^v (gen.), Iju,7rtpo5
(gen.), Y. iSpts (gen.) ; see versed
in. Be conversant with: P. and
Y. 6/xiXetv (dat.).
Conversation, subs. P. and V. Aoyoi,
ot, P. StaXoyos, 6, StaXc/cTos, ^, Y.
Converse, v. intrans. Ar. and P. &-
Aeyeor&u; seesj?eafc. Converse with:
Y. t? \dyou5 ZpxtvQtu (dat.) (of.
Ar., JNw&. 470), SA Xdycoi/ &<j>iKv<r&ai,
(dat.), Ar. and P. &oA!yo-0ai, (dat.).
JHave intercourse with : P. and V.
<ri5i/tvai (dat.), crvyyiyvwflai (dat,),
crvvlpxta'Oa.i (dat,), on;/x/uyviWt(dat,),
OfttXctv (dat.), Trpocro/AtXctv (dat.).
Converse, subs. See conversation.
Intercourse : P. and V. /cotvoma, 17,
OT;i/ovo-ta, ^, 6/AtA.ta, ^, P. 7Ttyu$a, ^.
Tfcfl coTi-yerse, i&e opposite : P. and
Y. TOVjLl7raA.IV,
171
Con
Coo
P. and V. 2/raA/,
See
change.
, ^, V.
Conversely, adv.
P. tivdiraAw.
Conversion, subs.
Change of mind : P.
perdyvoia, jf.
Convert, v. trans. See change.
Change a person's opinions : Ar.
and P. /*Tcwrt0iv (ace.). Convert
into money : P. ^avifeiv.
Convertible, adj. P.
Convex, adj. Round : P.
(Arist.) ; see also round.
Convexity, subs. P.
(Arist.).
Convey, v. trans. P. and V.
v, V. fiacrraL&iv, iropeueiv (rare
P. in act.), TTopOfjLviv ; see carry.
Send : P. and V.
Convey
by water : - Ar. and V. vav<rTo\clv,
vav<r&\ovv, V. Tropeveiv, P. and V.
TropOfjLcvew, Ar. and P. Sidfyeiv. Im-
part (news, etc.) : P. and V.
&rayyeAAea/, K<f>pcw. Hand
over : P. and V. 7rapa8i8oV<u. Con-
vey across : Ar. and P.
Siayetv, Sicwrejiwreiv, P.
Convey (to a place) : P.
V. clcnropevciv. Convey (to a place
of safety) : P. and V.
Suggest : see suggest.
Conveyance, subs. Carrying : P.
and V. yo)yi7, ^, P. ico/uSiJ, fj.
Bringing in : P. curayoyyy, 17, cwr-
KOfjLiSrj, fi, TrapaKop^iBrj, ^. Bringing
out : P. ^aya>y?7, 17. Transference :
P. -Trapa Wis, ^. Vehicle : P. n-opetov,
TO (Plat.), P. and V. ox^a, TO (Plat,
but rare P.) ; see carriage.
Convict, v. trans. P. and V. alpelv,
lX.evx L]f > cA.yx/. Condemn: P.
and V. atpetv, Ka.6aA.peiv. Be con-
victed : P. and Y. oXibvcecrftu. Crei
a person convicted : Ar. and P.
alpelv (ace.).
Conviction, subs. Condemnation
P.
and V.
P. and V.
V. irtorrts, 17.
, agamst :
Confutation : P.
6. Persuasion :
6,J. Belief: P. and
conviction
n.),
Sectvre a
or omit Sucqv. Secure a conviction :
P. KOiTaSiKaifceorOaf, St/ciyi/ alpew. Carry
conviction to : P. and V. Treaty
(ace.); %ee persuade.
Convince, v. trans. P. and V. ira^etv,
(JLVQ.Trf.lQ LV (JBjUr., JGL&&. OAuJj V K-
irct^fitv. Be convinced, be sure : see
under sure.
Convincing, adj. Of persons
arguments : P. and V. Tritfavds.
arguments : P. di/ay/eato?, V.
Convincingly, adv. Ar. and P. Trt-
Convincingness, subs. P. x^avo'nys,
Convivial, adj. Ar. and P. o-u/i,7nmKos.
or
Of
Merry : P. CU^V/AOS, V.
Conviviality, subs. P. and V. KW/^OS,
6, Ar. and P ew^'a, ^ ; see revelry.
Drinking party : Ar. and P. arvp.-
TTOCTtOV, TO.
Convivially, adv. Merrily: P. and
V. u0rf/i)s (Xen.).
Convocation, subs. See assembly.
Convoke, v. trans. P. and V. crvy-
lv, orvvdyew ; see assemble.
Convoy, v. trans. Ar. and P.
TrlfjiTTCLv. Escort : P. and V. Trpo-
7T/x7rv ; see escort.
Convoy, subs. Guides: P. dywyoi',
Ot, V. TTO/XTTOt, Ot, TrpOTrOjLfTrOt, Ot.
Convoying, Subs. P. TrapaTro^Tny, ^.
Convulse, v. trans. Lit. and met.,
P. and V. Ttt/DCWTO'ftV, 0*UVTttpaGrO*tV,
<riLVf Kivelv Met., P. and V. /cu/c
(Plat, and Ar.), avyx '
(Plat, but rare P.). Be
P. and V. o-<o8a tv (Xen.),.V. cnra-
o-Oai. Be convulsed with laughter:
use v. laugh.
Convulsion, subs. Lit. and met., P.
6, P. /av^cris, ^ ; see
Of the body : P. and
6, P.
6.
and V.
disturbance.
V. OTTCWT/XOS
(Plat.), V.
Convulsive, adj. V. ttrnWcwrros
(Soph., 2Vac7i. 770).
Cook, subs. P. and V.
(Eur., OycZ. 397, also Ar.), P,
6. O/ a coofc, adj. : Ar. and
172
Goo
Cop
P. //,ayipiK(K. Like a good cook
use adv. Ar. //.ayeipwcais.
Cook, v. trans. Ar. and P.
7rrcriv. Boil: P. and Y.
(Eur., Gycl. 404).
Cooked, adj. P. and V.
Boflfld: P. and V. ty0<fe (Bur.,
Oycl 246).
Cookery, subs. P. ^ /Aayeipiiei},
TTOlia, ^, OI/TOTTOUK)?, ^.
Cooking, subs. P.
see
Cooking-pot, subs. Ar. and P. dy-
yetov, TO.
'Cool, adj. P. and V. i/ruxpos. Met ,
caZfti : P. and V. ^oru^os, ^o-ux -" 3 ^
P. 170-^0?- Iwptwfowi : P. and V.
jNbi eager : P. d7rpo0v/x,os.
P. and V.
Cool, v. trans. P. and V.
xeiv, V. /carcu/rJxctv. Met.,
and V. d/ijSXiWv, STra/x/J
V. KaTa/j,pXiveiv. V. intrans. Met.,
become cool : P. and V.
cwra/A/JXuvecrflai, V.
Not to let one's zeal cool : P.
diroXciWv TrpoOvfjLLas (Thuc. 8, 22).
ei one's arw/flr cool : Ar.
avla/at, V. 6pyrj<s t&vlwcLi.
Coolly, adv. Ar. and P.
Oalmly : P. and Y. ^o-u^, x
(rare P.). Impudently : P. and V.
eagerly : P. dirpo-
Coolness, subs. P. ^uxp /ri ? 5
Cold : P. and V. ^DX* ro '- O
Ar. and P. ^cruxia, 17, V. TO y<rvx<uov.
Impudence : P. and V.
Quarrel : P, and V. Sta^opa, ^ Ar.
and V. vet?, TO (also Plat, but rare
P.) ; see quarrel.
Coop, subs. Ar. avX^, ^ ; see cage.
Coop, v. trans. P. and V. etpyc
v, V. crvveiprycw ; See CO?l
Co-operate, v. trans, P. and V. <TU/JI-
f V.
ti/, P.
see did
Co-operate with : use verbs given
with dat.
co-operated with Cnemus : P
vavriK
(Thuo. 2, 83).
Do-operation, subs. Assistance - P.
and V. uxfrsXcia, ^, V. w^cA^o-is, ^ ;
see assistance. Partnership: P.
and V.
Co-operator, subs. P. and V._
yos, 6 or fj,
175, 6.
j 6 or
ner.
6, P. OT;V-
Partner : P. and V.
; see assistant, part-
Co-ordinate, adj. P.
Co-ordinately, adv. P.
Coot, subs. Ar. ^oXapfe
Cope with, v. intrans. P. and Y
(dat or wpos, aco.). Equal:
P and V. 2o-oucr0<u (dat.), tcrov<r0<u
(dat.). -45Ze io coj?e with, a match
for : P. d&ofxaxos (dat.), dvTwroXos
(dat.), va/u\\os (dat.); seewato^.
Coping-stone, subs. P. and Y.
0piyKo's, 6 (Plat.), V. yetcra, ra.
Met., P KO\O<COV, o, P. and Y.
0pty/cos, 6 (Plat.). P^i coping-stone
to .* met., P. /coXo^cuva, eTrtrt^evat
(dat.) (Plat.), V. 0piy/coi/ (aco.) ; see
crown.
Copious, adj. P. and V, -jroXvs, a<0o-
V05, Y. eTTtppaJro?.
Copiously, adv. P. and V. d<0oVci>s
(Bur., Frag.), P.
-
Copiousness, subs. P. euTropia,
owa, , Ar. and P.
P. and Y. irXrjOos, r6.
Copper, subs. P. and V,
Copper vessel : P.
and P. x ( ^ K<0 P' a 't Tt > V.
Ar. xaA-wov, TO. jSwa^Z com
and P. ^-* ^ -
Ar.
Copper, adj. P. and V.
and V.
ciUxaXfcos, ?rayxaA./cos,
Coppersmith, subs.
us, o.
Ar, and P.
Coppice, subs. V. SpiJfios, 6, Ar. and
Y. A.o'x/tf7, ^
wood.
ur., 5occfe. 730) ; see
Copse, subs. See coppice.
Copy, subs. Image: P. and Y.
TO.
TO, P.
Duplicate in writing :
P.
173
Cop
Cor
Register: P. dva- Cornel, subs. Y. *paveia, ^ (Eur.,
Copy, v. trans. Imitate : P. and V.
(Xen. also
Ar.). Register : P.
Copy down : Ar. and P. e/
-Howe a tf/imo; copied (in writ-ing) :
P. a.iroypafacr6a.i (ace.).
Coquet, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
0pvirro*0ai, P. and V.
Coquetry, subs. P. and V. rpv<f>y,
</>l-
Coracle, subs. Use P. and V.
TO ; see boat.
Cord, subs. P. and V. oV/*o's, 6,
KaAws, 6, 7rcr/xa, TO (Plat.), P.
tnrapror, TO, Ar. and P. TOI/OS, 6, V.
TrAcKTj;, 17, dprany, 17 ; see rope.
Small cord : Ar. anrapriov, TO.
Noose : P. and V. po'xos, 6. Cord
/or supporting a bed : Ar. *pta,
Cord, v. trans. P. and V. $v ; see
bind.
Cordial, adj. P. and V.
Ad0p<i>v (Xen.), Ar. and V. w
Strong, vehement : P.
Cordiality, subs. P. and Y.
17, P. <t>iXo<t>po<r-6vy, $ (Plat.).
Cordially, adv. P. and Y.
<jSI\o^poVo)s (Plat.). Vehemently
P. o-^oSp
Core, subs.
TO /ATW.
Cork, subs. P. and V.
Corn, subs. P. and Y. O-ITOS, 6, *ap-
s - Wheat :
Wheat-meal :
5arZe7/ : P.
use P. and V.
S, 6, Ar. and Y.
Ar. and P. irvp6$, 6.
Ar. and P.
and Y. KplOy, T). Barley-meal : Ar.
and P. oLX^trov, TO', or pi. Of corn t
wheaten, adj. : P. and Y. -mdptvos
(Xen. and Eur., Frag.) Import
corn, v. : P. o-i/npyslv. Importation
of corn, subs. : P. crmryai, 17. 5^-
iwgf of corn : P. orwWa, 17. Carrying
of corn : P. crtTowo^ma, 17,
Corn-commissioner, subs. P.
<uXa, o.
Corn-dealer, subs. P.
Corn-transports, subs. P.
T<, K^CS a-tTayc^yot, at.
6.
Cornel, adj. Ifo^e o/ con^Z wood :
P. /cpavc'tvos (Xen.)
Corner, subs. Aiigle : Ar. and P.
ywvta, 17. JVoofe : Ar. and V. pvxfa, .
6 (also Thuc. but rare P.). Three-
cornered, adj. : P. and Y. Tpiy<oi/os.
Get a person into a corner : met., P.
cts airopiaiv fcaflurravat (TWO). The
challenge has not been made in a
corner, but in the middle of the
market : P. ov\ n- tu&y's y irpo-
yeyovcv dAA* & T^ ayop
(Dem. 848). Make a corner
in, buy up t v. : P. o-woi/cwrflai (ace.)
(see Lys. 164, 35, 165, 8). Turn
a corner, v. intrans. : Ar. and V.
Cornet, subs. See horn. Ccwalry
officer: use Ar. and P.
6.
Corollary, subs. Use P. TO
Coronal, subs See garland.
Coronet, subs. See crown.
Corporal, adj Use P. and Y. o-w/xaTo?
(gen. of o-w^ta). Corporal punish-
ment : P. and Y. -n-A^yat, at. Non-
commissioned officer: use Ar. and
P. raiapxos, o.
Corporate, adj . Belonging to citizens :
P. n-oAiTiJcds. Shared by all: P.
and Y. icoivds.
Corporately, adv. Jointly: P. and
V. KQLVfl.
Corporation, subs. Magistracy: P.
and Y. a-pxni "*)
Corporeal, adj. P.
Corps, subs.
Body of troops:
6, Tot$, 17.
V.
P.
6,
and Y.
Corpse, subs. P. and
o-w/xa, TO' (Dem. 1071), Ar. and Y.
VCKVS, 6, V. 8^5, TO'. Fallen body:
V. TTToi/wt, TO (Eur., Phoen. 1697),
Wor^/xa, TO (ibid. 1701).
Corpulence, subs. P. and Y.
TO' (Eur., Cycl. 380), P.
iroXvaupKia, % (Xen.).
Corpulent, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.), Ar. and P. wax^s, viw, <rdp-
Ar.
174
Cor
Cor
Correct, adj. Accurate (of persons
or things) : P. and V. aKplpfa.
True : P. and V. ^rjs, 6 P 06s, V.
vap.prr^s \ see true. Proper, becom-
ing : P. and V. einrpeirfi?, -Jrperrwv,
irpocnjfcwv, eucr^iy/AOJv, Ar. and P. irpe-
' wfl^s. Be correct, judge rightly :
P. and V. op0ws yiyvoio-KeLv.
Correct, v. trans. Put right : P. and
V. copQovv 9 8iop0uw, avopOovv, Ar.
and P. eiroivopOow, V. p.*Ba.ppjoiv.
Punish : P. and V. /coXei^ctv, vovQer-
TtV, (TftJ^pOVtJciV, pvOfU&W (Plat.),
Ar. and V. apfjuofav. Correct, alter
(what is written) : P. and V.
Correction, subs. P. cTravopOufM., TO.
Chastening : P. and V.
17, vovflerq/wx, TO, P. /cdXacrts,
Corrective, adj. P. KoXaari/cos (Plat.).
Correctly, adv. Accurately : P. and
V. (UpZ/fos. IVidy : P. and V. ^A.^-
0o>$, op0o>s, V. /coY op06V. Becom-
ingly, adv. : P. and V. cta-perrus,
ir/o?rovT<i)S, P. irpoo-rjKovrtos.
Correctness, subs, Ar. and P. op0o'-
nys, 17, V. va/Acpreta, ^. Accuracy: P.
djcpij&ia, ^ ; see r^/&.
Corrector, subs. Chastiser : P. and
V. icoXao-ri}?, 6, ^Trm/A^r^s, 6 (Plat.),
P. crox^povwrnys, 6, V. eu^vos, 6.
Correspond, v. intrans. P. and V.
cru/x/^atVctv, <ruwp^tF, (ru/ATrtWew/, V.
<rvjj./3d\Xcr6a,i, a-vfMTLTveiv, oruyicoXXwff
^ti/. Correspond with, agree with:
P. and V. <n>/A<e/oetv (or pass.) (dat.),
<rv]JL/3aLVi.v (dat.), arwrptxcw
OrU/A7r^TTlv(dat,), P. CTV[Ji<J><J)VLV
V. ofwppoOelv (dat.). In many
you find hair to corre&pond : V. iroX-
(Eur., M. 530). Write: P. and V.
ypdfaw. Correspond with, have in-
tercourse with : P. and V. KOWWCLV
(dat.).
Correspondence, subs. Letters : P.
and V. 7rwroA.at, at, ypa.jj.fMTa, ra,
via, 77. Resemblance : P. 67*010^7$, 77.
Correspondent, adj. P. and V. <ri5v-
<pSo9, cru/x/xerpos, P. cru//x<ovos, V.
s, o-T5v7yopos. O/ Zi&e
P. OTJIO'O/AOS.
Corresponding, adj. See correspon-
dent. Similar . P. and Y.
Equal : P. and V. ftros, P.
Proportionate : P. t/
Correspondingly, adv. Similarly:
P. and V. 6/AotW Proportionately:
P. icara Xoyov.
Corridor, subs. Use Ar. and P. 810805,
17 (?^y through).
Corroborate, v. trans. P.
Corroboration, subs. P.
Corrode, V. trans. P.
(Plat., Phaedo, 110A). Met., P.
and V. 8x<0fptv.
Corrupt, v. trans. P. and V. 8ia<0ci'-
p/, \u)/3a(rOa.L, Xvp.a.LVor6cLi (aoc. or
dat.). 5n'6fi; P.
pctv, Ar. and P.
8edv.ce : P. and V.
V. SioAAiivai, atcr^u^tv, P.
tv. Corrupt beforehand :
P. irpo8ia<l>6ipiv.
Corrupt, adj. P. S^tfap
ed! : P. and V. KO/COS,
^pos. Taking bribes : Ar. and P.
ScopoSo'/cos, P. and V. ^tXapyiJpos.
Jw a;i unhealthy state : P. and V.
<ra0pos, ^rovXo^. .Be corrupt, be in
an unhealthy state, v. : P. and V.
vocrcti/.
Corrupted, adj. Bribed : V. icarop-
Corrupter, subs. P. 8ia<0opv$, 6, P.
and V. Xij/jteaiv, 6, Ar. Xeo/tynfc, 6.
Seducer : V. alcrxuvr^p, 6.
Corruptibility, subs. Taking bribes :
P. 8a)po8oKta, 77. Perishableness :
Jr. fpf/opa } 77.
Corruptible, adj. Qpew ^o bribery:
Ar and P. ScopoSdjco?. Liable to
death : P. and V. ^MTTO'S.
Corruption, subs. P. and V. <
77. I'FwjJkfifZwess ; P. and V. ^
77, Ar. and P, KO.KLO., $
17. Philosophically, as opposed to
growth : P. <0opa, 77 (Plat.). Dank-
US
Cor
Cou
ness, mould : P. and Y, cvpok, 6.
Bribery: P. ScopoSoKta, 17, SwpoSo/c^/ta,
TO. Be open to corruption, take
bribes, v. : Ar. and P. SupoSoKeiv.
Corsair, subs. P. and V. Xflonjs, 6.
Be a corsair, v. : P. Xyarrcvew.
Corse, subs. See corpse.
Corselet, subs. P. and V. Oupag, 6.
Cortege, subs. P. and V. Trofjurrj, fj.
Coruscate, v. intrans. P. and V.
(TT&fieiV (Plat), K\dp7TLV (Plat.),
acrrpii'TrTCLv (Plat.) ; see glitter.
Met., see excel.
Coruscation, subs. P. /Aap/*apuyi}, ^
(Plat.), Ar. and V. <r&fa, r6 (also
Plat, but rare P.), avyrj, 17 (also Plat.
but rare P.) , see glitt&r. Met.,
brilliant effort : P. and V.
Cost, subs. Price : Ar. and P. Tt/wJ,
^ P. &vj, ^, P. and Y. *&'a, ^, V.
rt/xos, 6 ; see #nce. Legal costs
(paid by the loser in an action) :
P. cxco/JcXi'a, rj. Eospense : P. and
V. <tvaXo)//,ct, ro, SaTravty, 17 (Eur., J?.
.F 7 . 592). You shall speak to your
COSt : V. /cXaan/ Ipcis (Soph., 0. B.
1152; same construction often in
Aristophanes). To make plans to
avoid death at all costs : P. pyx -"
vacr0<H OTTCOS (TIS) aTro^cv^erat irav
TTOIW Odvarov (Plat., Ap. 39A).
TTOT&owtf cos, adj. : Ar. aSaTravos, or
use adv., Y. a8cwr<&/o>s; see /ree.
At the cost of: P. and V. avrt
(gen.). At what cost ? P. and V.
-TTOCTOI; ;
Cost, v. trans. Be valued at : P.
TtfjuicrOaL (gen.). Met., deprwe of :
P. and V. crTpt<rKiv (rtva TH/OS).
Z refused to charge more than they
COSt me : P. ov/c ^0%7<ra irpaf a<r0cu
TrA-eov T} o<rou ^JLIOI Karecrrtyo-av (Andoc.
21). ^e ai a jprice ; use Ar. and
P. yLyvcvQai (gen.). Costing no-
thing, adj. : Ar. ffidiravog, or adv.,
V. aSairctvcos.
Costliness, Subs. P. -TroXWA.eia, ^.
Costly, adj. P.
P. and V. Ti/uo9. Jw
P.
Costume, subs. P. and V.
fcoo-ftos, 6, o-ToX-jy, ^, <r^5,
/Aara, ra, V. ef/xa, TO J see
Cot, subs. See cottage, bed.
Coterie, subs. P. and V. orao-ts, ^,
P. eraipua, % ; see faction.
Co-trustee, subs. P. orwcwtrpoTros, 6.
Cottage, subs. Ar. and P. owc&ov,
TO, or use hoiise.
Cotton, SUbs. P. Zpia &7ro |vXov, rd
(Hdt.) ; see wool, linen.
Couch, subs. P. and V. /cXfi^, ^,
o-rpiofjivy, ^, Ar. and Y. Xexo* TO (or
pi.), w^,'-, V. XcKTpov, TO (or pi.) ;
see &e<Z. '
Couch, v. trans. Lean, rest : P. and
V. cpci'Sew/ (Plat, but rare P.). Couch
in dark language, v. : P. and V.
alvL<ro-<rOai (aco.). Couched in dark
language, adj. : P. and V. atvty/ia-
TWO^S, V. aiwicTo?. Co-z^A in fine
language : P. and Y. KoXXdvetv. V.
intrans. P. and V.
Cough, subs. P. /ftjfc 6.
co?^A : P. )S^ urxypos.
Cough, v. intrans. Ar.
Council, subs. P. crwcSptov, TO'. Sen-
ate : P. and Y, jSorXiy, ^. Spartan
senate : P. and V. ycpovo-ta, . ^s-
sembly : P. and V. (ruXXoyos, 6,
. O/ ^ council, adj : P.
Council-hall, subs. P. and V.
XeuToypioi/, TO.
Councillor, subs. Ar. and P.
T175, 6, Ar. and Y. irpofiovXos, 6.
Counsel, subs. P. and Y. 0^X77, ^
irapaivearis, ^, y/cuft97, 17, P.
176
, Ar. and P. a^/i/fouX??', ^ ; see also
mieTztow. Admonition, subs. : P.
and Y. you^er^o-ts, ^, vovtfen^ta, TO.
Tafce counsel, v. : P. and Y. /JoiAcuV
o-^at, P. Sia^ouXcueor^at ; see consult.
Counsel, v. trans. P. and Y. crvp./3ov-
Xcvew (TI Ttvt), irapau/ew (TL Ttvt), Ar.
and P. viroriOtcrOai (rL rwi) . Recom-
mend : P. and Y. e^yeTo-^atfT/
Ar. and P. l<rrjyelar6an (rL nvt).
monish : P. and V. vou^
Coimsel to do a thing : P. and V.
(dat. and infin.), -Trap-
Cou
Cou
tiv (dat. and infin.), P.
(dat. and infin.), V. cum? (ace. and
infin.), ra/tv (ace. or dat. and
infin.), POV\CVW (dat. and infin.).
Counsellor, subs. P. and V. <rv^-
ovXos, 6, P. 177171^75, 6. Coun-
sellors of craft : V. SdXia y&wXcu-
njpia (Eur., .4wd. 44:6). Adrastus 9
counsellor in these mischiefs: V.
KCLK&V 'ASpdcrnu Taii/Sc
(J3sch., Z%e&. 575).
Count, v. trans. Number: P. and
V. api0/xiv, Xoyi^co-flai, BtapiO]JLv
(mid. in P.), V. iretjuca&iv. Hold,
consider : P. and V. fy<rQa.i, vo/u-
/, #ylV (ThUC. 8, 81), V. V'UV.
Co^mt among : P. and V. KaTapi.OiJ.civ
(Iv, dat. or juera, gen.). J3e counted
among : P. and V. reXelv (cfc, ace.),
V. apiO^lcrOai (gen. or > and dat.).
Count on, trust : P. and V. TTIOTCVCIV
(dat.), 7Ti0e<r0<u (dat.). Calculate
on, expect: P. and V. wpoo-So/cav
(ace.). j^Tb owe am/ longer calculates
on his own death: V. o8eis 0*
0avctTOV cjcXoyifcrai (Eur.,
482. Ctowi cwtf: P.
Coimt up: P. and V.
jdv (mid. in P.), P.
dvaXo-
V. intrans. 50 o/ ^w-
portance : P. and V. 8ia<l>pw.
Count, subs. Itt cm widictment : use
P. and-V. X^yos, 6.
Countenance, subs. Face: P. and
V. wpOCTOTTW, TO, Ol/rt5, ^J Or US6
V. o<^0aX/ios, 6, o/jLfui, TO. Appro-
val, subs. : P. and V. ?ratvos, 6.
Fanowr, support: P. and V. eui/oia, ^.
Countenance, v. trans. Approve of,
praise: P. and V. 7ratvtv (ace.).
^cgwwce in: P. and V.
(ace. or dat.), P. dycro-ai/ (ace. or
dat.), V. a2i/etv (ace.). Fcwowr, sup-
port : P. and V. wotv (dat.).
Counter, subs. For reckoning: P.
and V. i/rcfaos, 17.
e^ : P. and
, TO. In a shop : use
V.
P.
Counter, adj. Opposite : P. and V.
counter to: P. and
V. tvavriovcrtfai (dat.) ; see oppose.
Clash with: P. Sta^wvcti/ (dat.).
^ counter charm to sleep : V. &n/ou
. . . dvTt/ioX?roi/ fifcos (-Slscll., ^.gf.
17). Anticipate a plot rather than
meet it by counter-plots: P.
LUC. 1, 33).
Counteract, v. trans. Baffle : P.
and V. or^oXXctv. Oppose : P. and
V. i/avT>9<r0ai (dat.), dv0rrao-0at
(dat.), formwcuf (dat.).
amends for: P. and V.
(ace.).
Counterbalance, v. trans.
amends for : P. and V.
tacr&u (ace.), eZa<r0ai (aCC.).
equivalent to: P. dmppowos
r.), P. and V. avTL<rTaOp.os
gen., P. dat.) (Plat.), V.
penrcw/ (absol.) j see balance,
consider their disadvantages coun-
terbalance our numbers : P. Ta? TOU-
(Thuc. 4, 10). /Some
god rwns you to counterbalance yowr
former happiness : V.
8e O-fi <0tp 00)V TtS Tljs TTOLpOlff
(Eur., JSsC. 57).
Countercharge, subs. Ar. and P.
Counterclaim, subs. P.
(Xen.).
Counterfeit, adj. P. and V. /
wXaoros (Xen.), Ar. and P.
(TTyftos, P. ]/o0os ; see spwriows. Of
money: P. and V. Kt/38i7Xo$, Ar.
and P.
Counterfeit, v. trans. JFor^e; P.
and V. TrXaoxmv (or mid.), P. irapa-
iroict<rOcu. Money, etc. : Ar. and P.
Simulate: Ar. and P.
Counterfeit, subs. Forgery : P.
TO. Imitation : P. and
V.
Countermand, v. trans. P. and V.
aTrewretv., Ar. and P. oVayopeveu'.
Counter-manoeuvring, subs. P.
Counterpane, subs.
177
Ar. and P.
12
Gou
Cou
<rrp<&fjLaTa, rd, V. ^Xaw/a, fj, <apos
TO, <apos, TO, et/xa, TO.
Counterpart, subs. P., use adj.
<ivTiaTpo<os. Music was a counter
part of gymnastic : P. fy
<LVTwrrpo^>os 7175 yu/AvaorwcTJ? (Plat.
Rep. 522A).
Counterpoise, v. trans. See counter-
balance.
Counterpoise, subs. Use adj.,^ P
dirippoTros (gen.), P. and V. dvrt-
<rra0/ios (V. gen., P. dat.) (Plat.)
Countersign, subs. Watchword : P
and Y. (rvvOrjfjLO., TO, V. arrjfia, TO
OTj/ijSoXov, TO, P. on^eibv, TO.
Counting, subs. Ar. andP. Xoywr/Jios, 6
Countless, adj. P. and V.
/JWJTOS, V. vapi0ftos, avqpifl/^os,
(Plat, also but rare P.)-
Countrified, adj. See rustic, rural.
Country, subs. J&and : P. and V
Xtopa, ^, yi), j7, Ar. and V. x?"i ^
TrcSov, TO, yata, 17, Y. aux, ^, ofyw>s o,
As opposed to town : P. and V,
dypos, 6, or pi., x<fy>
Gowntry, adv. : V.
country : see inland. Native land,
subs. : P. and V. -Trorpfe, 17, Ar. and
V. irctTpa, 17. O/ ^feai cowntry
and V. TToSa-rros ; indirect, P. oT
TTOS. Be in the country (in one's
native land), v. : Ar.
petv. Be out of the cowntiry : Ar.
and P. &ro&7ju,tv, P. and Y.
(Plat.). State, subs. :
P. and Y.
Country, adj. Rwral: Ar. and P.
s, Y. dypoJon/s (Soph., Frag.),
Provincial: P. and V.
Spovpcuos (-2Bsoh., Frag.). Country
life, subs. : Ar. /ftbs o!ypotK05, 6.
Of one's native land, adj. : P. and
V. ?raTpw>9, Trarp^os ; 866 native.
Of the state ; P. TroXwwcdV
Countryman, subs. Opposed to
townsman : Ar. and P. aypowcos, 6,
yecopyos, 6, P. and V. avrovpyos, 6,
epydnqs, 6, V. dypeoCTny?, o, X^P^l^f
o (Soph., Frag.), yfl'rgs, 6, yaTrovos,
o. Fellow^otmtryinm : P. and
V. TroXf-nTS, 6, 8\7/m;s, 6.
178
Country-side, subs. Use country.
Gease to tell me the petty fortunes
of the countryside : V. irav<rat Xeyo>v
fU>L TO.? wpoo-avXetov? TVXCLS (Eur.,
Ekes. 273).
Countrywoman, subs. Fdlow-coun-
trywomcm : Ar. S^/JLOTIS, ^.
County, subs. Use P. 8^os, 6.
Couple, subs. P. cry^vyi'a, ^, Ar. and
Y. ^cuyos, TO, V. fvyov, TO, oH3vo>p&,
17. Tred^e^ cowpfe : P. ^cSyos, TO
(Xen.);
Couple, v. trans. P. and V.
wvai, J^euyvvvai (rare P. unoom-
pounded). Attach : P. and V.
irpcxrriOevai, TTpoo-aTrrctv. V. intrans.
Pawr : P. and V. o-
Couplet, subs. Elegiac couplet: P.
Courage, subs. P. and Y. #peTiJ,
^apcros, TO, Opdcros, TO,
ToXjuta, ^, TdvSpctov, 0iJjw.ds, 6, vi/ruxta>
^, Ar. and Y. X^/x, TO, V. euroX/ua,
^, vav8pta, ^. Tafe courage, y. :
P. and V, tfaperctv, ^pSo^veo-^at, Y.
tfapo^vctv. Regain courage : Ar.
and P. &va,Qapcrew,
Courageous, adj. P. and V.
s, ^pcwrds, ToX^pos, fvi/riixos, Ar.
and Y. ^XKI/JLOS (rare P.), V. ciJToX/Aos,
eu^apOTJs (also Xen.), OpacrvcnrX.ay-
X^o?, TaXat<^po)i/, TXiJ/^wv, cvicapStos,
; see also fearless.
adv. P. and V.
. and P. ^pao-eo>5, P.
V. ^paoruorTrXayx^w?, eu-
0apo*a>9, evroX/Acos, ev/capSca)? ; 866 also
Uou
)ourageousness, subs. See courage,
Courier, subs. P.
6.
Messenger : P. and Y. yyeXos, 6 or
, V. "TTO^LTTOS, 6.
Course, subs. Rimning : P. and Y.
8pO/AOS, 6, V. Spdlp/fMX, TO, TpO^OS, 6.
JBTea^ Zaj) ; AJC. and Y. Spo/toy, 6,
Ar. and P. erroSiov, TO'. Race-cowse:
Ar. and P. ordtSiov, T<5, Ar. and Y.
8t'avXos, 6. For chwiots, etc. : P.
wi ; P.
^ ; P. and Y. 8po>os, a,
Cou
Cou
J, V. SUfoSos, k orpo44 ^ (Soph.,
Frag.), Trcpwrrpo^, 77 (Soph,, Frag.),
Ar. and P. Treptyopa, 17. Pa&, way:
P. and V. 6805, 17, vopa'a, 17, Ar. and
V. /ceXeuflos, 17. .F%/& (o/ a wea-
pon) : P. Tropci'a, 17. Channel : P.
and V. OXCTOS, 6. Change from its
cowrse, v. : met., P. and V. Trapoye-
Tev'eiv (ace.) (Plat.). Course of life,
subs. : P. and V. j&'o s , 6. Method :
P. fi0o8os, 17 ; see method. Layer
(of bricks) : P. &rioXi7, 17. Course
of action: P. -rrpoatpecris, ^. Dinner
cowrse : P. TrcptoSos, ^ (Xen.). TFie
o/ ewr cowrse: V.
yKopcv (Bur., CfycZ. 279).
jfo cowrse o/ tfiwe : P. irpoeAfloVros
TOV xpoVov. Follow the course of
events : P. TrapaJCoXovflctv rots Trpay-
yuao-i (Dem. 285). O/ cowrse, adv. :
P. and V. S-^TTOV, Ar. and P. &TTTOV-
0ev. Ironically: P. and V. &}
In answer to a question, assuredly :
P. and V. irois yfcp ofl, //,ciXrra yc,
Ar. and P. ico/uSf ye, a/Ae\t, V.
/cat Kapra, Kal icapra yc. Iw i/16
OOW50 o/, prep.: P. and V. Sta
(gen.). Let these things take tJievr
COWrse : P. lav raura <f)pcr$at, (Dem.
106).
Course, v. trans.
V. iii-
See chase.
trans. Bun: P. and V.
Oetv (Eur., low, 1217),
Courser, subs. Use horse.
Court, subs. Of a house : P. and V.
auXiJ, 77 (Plat.). O/ ifee cowri, adj. :
P. and V. aflXcios (Plat.), V. ".
see fore-cowt. Boom, subs. : see
room. Palace : Ar. and P.
o/ justice : Ar. and P.
TO. Oonoretely,
judges : P. and V. Sticacrrat, ot.
Bring into cowrt, v. : P. cfe StKcw
ptov 5yctv. Produce in cowrt : P.
9 Trap^eiv (ace.) . E^^ OW^ O
Ar. and P. 8taypdt<^v.
adv.: P. li/flaSc (lit.
OoWTtship, subs. : V.
ra. Pay cowtf to ; see v., cowrt.
Pay yowr cowrt to (mother womm :
yuvaucos
(Eur., HeL 1514).
Court, v. trans. jSeefc in nwtrriage :
P. and V. fwrjovevciv (Plat.). Gene-
rally, seek one's favour : Ar. and P.
OepaTTtvciv (ace.). Seek after: P. and
V. //,Tpx<r0<u (ace.), ifrrciv (ace.),
^pcvW (aco.), V. 077pav (or mid.).
Challenge: P. Trpo/caXcra-
ier : P. and V. fttHrcveiv,
vTTcpxco^at, Ar. and P.
Suitors foremost m the l<md of
Greece cowrted her: V. /u^or^pe?
$row "EAAaSos Trpwrot x&ovos (Eur.,
EL 21). J. thankless crew a/re ye
who cowrt the honours paid to de-
magogues : V. dxapwrrov VfjL&v cnrepfjJ
ovoi Srjfxriyopovs jjejkovrc rt/*as (Eur.,
Sec. 254).
Courteous, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. cwrrctos, P. p^ttos, icotvos.
Courteously, adv. P. and V. <jf>tXo-
(Plat.), P. ^tXavflpeowo)?.
Courtesan, subs. Ar. and P.
*
Courtesy, subs. P. cwrpooTTyopta,
^tXav^pawrta, ^, V.
COWTtesies to, V.: P.
Trpos (acc.). OaZZ 6y courtesy : Ar.
and P. vTTOKopifeo^at (acc.).
Courtier, subs. Attendant : Ar. and
P. tfepdwrcDv, 6, ^/coXovflo?, 6, P. and
V. 8ta/covos, 6, V. TrpdcnroXos, 6 or 17,
oTraov^o ; see attendant. Flatterer :
Ar. and P. KoAofc 6. The king's
cowrtiers : P. ot a^l rov ^acrtXea.
Courting, subs. Paying cowrt: P.
Courtliness, subs. P. and V.
Courtly, adj. P. and V. CTC/AVOS.
Courtship, subs. V.
Tflt.
Courtyard, subs. P. and V. aft
(Plat.). Of the cowrtywd, adj.
and V . cnJXcios, Y. epKctos.
Cousin, subs. P. and V.
Fern., P. A
P. and Y. avrav^ios, o. Second
cousim: P.
P.
o.
Cousinship, subs. P.
179
Cov
Cow
Cove, subs. Bay : P. and V.
6, Ar.^and V. /%<fe, 6 (rare P.), V.
irra\a^ ai.
Covenant, subs. P. and V. crv/i^ao-is,
TJ, GwOyKCLi, ai, <rwOr)p,a 9 TO. Bond :
P. OTryypa<i7, f), <n>//^8oAan>, TO,
<rwoAAayfta, TO. Promise : P. and
V. foroWerts, ^. .Make a covenant :
P. and V. o~v//,j8oo-iv 7roiio~0aL ; see
v. covenawi.
Covenant, v. intrans. P. and V.
Promise :
P. and V. &ru7XVio"0ai,
V. $7riVxr0<u. Covenant with : P.
and V. OTj/A)8atvtv (dat.), o-wrWtcrBai
(dat ).
Cover, v. trans. P. and V.
o-uyjcpwretv, P.
KaAwrreti/, Ar. and V.
v, V. OTryKoAwrrav (rare P.),
oreyv, Keu0av, djiwre^ctv (rare P.),
(rare P.),
see also
Cover ail round :
Trepta/wre^iv (also Ar. in form
P.
Cover over : P. and
ircpiKaXvirreiv, -TrpojcaAvTrreo-flat, V.
/ca,Ta/JwrTYiv, JcaVacrKWi^civ (Plat, also
but rare P.).
P.
Cover (50 as to jpro-
(Xen.) ; see
shelter. Cover a distance : P. and
V. frtfrccy, P.
Y. KaToVi;Ta/.
tv (Thuc. 2, 97),
Ifore quackly them
a racer ever covered two la/ps : V,
*'
Cover
w
Cover
StttU-
(Bur., JS7Z. 824)
reproaches : P.
(Dem. 604).
disgrace : P. awrxw^
(dat.) (of. Ar., Plut. 590)
e : P. ?rptej(iv,
fldveiv, P. and V. o^A
5e e?ww07& /or : P. and V. tie
ctvat (dat.).
Cover, subs. Lid: Ar. eV)S%ia, TO,
Case ; Ar. and P. IXvrpov, TO (Plat.),
P. and V. ircptpoko$, 6 ; see covering
Cover for arms : Ar. and V. o*ay/ia,
TO', or pi. Shelter : P.
Protection, shield : P. and V.
TO.
oover, adj. : V.
Through a covered pipe:
use adv., P. oreyavois (Thuc. 4, 100).
I a pZace of safety : P. and V. ev
do-^oActa. C^wder cover (pretence)
of : P. iVt 7rpo<ao-i (gen.). Receive
indemnity iwder cover of his pro-
fession : P. TO) T^S T^7s 7rp
^ (Dem. 58).
Covered, adj. Eoofed in : P.
yos, oreyavd?, V. /can/pc^s* Covered
with cloth : V. o-rpa>Tos. Covered
in (of a boat) : P. eoreyao-//.^^
Ar. KaXuTrros (Thesm. 890).
Covering, subs.
Ar. and V.
TO, Ar. ryKoXv/A/ios, 6. I%ai
shelter: P. oreyao-fta, TO.
spread as a covering: Ar.
and P. orrpoi/AaTa, Ta. Covering of
earth: V. vcplpoXal x^ovo's. In
same sense use V. TrepiirTv^ai, at,
wcptTrnry/xa, TO. Covering of flesh :
V. aapKos i/8vra, T<.
Covering, adj. V. /coXTwrro's. Shelter-
ng :
v .
Coverlet, subs. Ar. and P.
, Y. x^-^a> ^j l/xa, TO, ^a
, TO, OTpcoTa <j>ap7j, TO..
Covert, adj.
P. and Y. Aa0p<uos,
(Plat.), Y.
Covert, subs. Hiding-place : Y.
De?i: Ar. and Y. av-
, TO, V. OT}JCOS, 6, ^aXa/xat, at.
Covertly, adv. P. and Y. Aaflpo, Xa-
^pcucos (rare P.), P. icpitya, Ar. and
P. icpi^, Y. Kvtf (also Xen.),
Covet, v. trans.
P. and V. tyfarAu
(gen.), opeyeo-0ae.
see de-
P.
sre.
Covetous, adj. P.
Miserly : P. and V.
^IXapyvpos, Ar. and P.
Covetously, adv. P. TrXeovc/cri/co)?. - -
CovetOUSneSS, subs. P. irXeow&a, T],
Miserliness: P. and Y.
Seta, ^, P. ^lAofcepSeia, 17,
Cow, subs. P. and V. /?os, ^. Of
a cow, adj. : P. and V.
180
Cow
Cra
Cow, v. trans. P. and V. <o/3etv,
<t>o/3iv t oorXiJoxrav, P.
AT. and P. /cara<o/?eiv; see frighten.
Subdue : P. and V, Ka
Coward, subs. Use adj. cowardly.
Play the coward, v. : P. and V.
,, p.oX6o.K%<-<r6o.i (Plat., also
', /XttXoL-
Cowardice, subs. P. and V.
^, /c<3wc>7, 17, avaj>8pta, ^, ironypia, ^, P.
a/ToX/Ata, ^, ^cA-oi/ru^ta, ^, JCCWCOTI/S, ^,
KOLK.LO., y, V. ai/riJ^ta, ^, Ka/cavSpta, ^.
Cowardly, adj. P. and V. 8oXcfe,
icafcos, $roX/jW>s, irovr)p6<s, P. </>o/?epos,
ava?8po?, Ar. and P. /AoXaKo;, V.
Crabbed, adj. P. and V.
SiJo-dpcoros, Svo^cpijs, P.
Crabbedly, adv. P.
Crabbedness, subs. Ar. and P. 8u<r-
Crack, v. trans. Split: P. and V.
vos,
0a*o's.
s, Ar. and V. //.oX-
In a cowardly way: P.
?, <t>o(3fp&$. Make cowardly,
v. trans. : V. /co/a'^iv.
Cower, v. intrans. P. and V. /cara-
Trnjcrorcti/, Ar. and V. Trnyororciv (Plat.
also but rare P.), V. Tn-oio-o-eiv,
(2nd aor. pass
P. and V.
7rn}o-oriv (acc.).
Cower before: met.,
(ace.), V.
a young bird
cowering imder my wings : V. voo-
<ros wcret Trrepvyas eicrn-Lry^v eftas
(Bur., ZVo. 746).
Cowering, adj. Humble : P. aud V.
Cowherd, subs. See herdsman.
CoXCOmb, Subs. P. /caXXa)7rt<rnJs, 6,
or use adj. P. and V. KOfw^os
(also Ar.). Be a coxcomb, v. : Ar.
KOfJLOLV.
Coy, adj. S% : P- aiorxvvnyXos. Be
COy, V. : Ar. and P. ^pvrrrccrflai, P.
KaXX^TTL^crOaL. Fortune is coy : V.
rpv<Aa 8' 6 Sat/jto)]/ (Eur., Supp.
552.)
Cozen, v. trans. Deceive : P. and V.
&Trarav 9 efaararavj Trapayeti/,
P. irapaKpovecrOai, Ar. and V.
V. ^TyXovv, -TrapaTraraK,
J^a^er : P. and V. Sa
Tp)(tv f virp)(ar$ai, V. tfoiTrrav, Ar.
and P. jcoXafccuftv.
Crab, subs. Ar. and P.
, T//,vtv, 8iaT/AViv. Break :
P. and V. pryyritau (P. generally
compounded), Karapprj-yvivaLj Kara-
yvvvai, Ar. and V. Qpaveiv (Plat, but
rare P.), V. o-uvtfpaveiv. I 7tai;e
cracked my skull with the blow : TO
Kp&viov TratW? /carcaya (Bur., (7^cZ.
683). V. intrans. P. and V. ^-
yn/o-^ai, fcaTappi/yruo-flai, /carayn;cr(9at,
V. aywa-Qai, Ar. and V.
(also Plat, but rare P.),
ar^ai (also Xen.). Jfa^a a noise:
P. and V. ^o<eu>.
Crack, subs. flbJe : Ar. and P. rp^-
/xa, TO. Chasm : P. and V. x^^
TO. jNbise : P. and V. i^d<os, 6.
Cracked, adj. Unsoiwd : P. and V.
Crackle, v. intrans. Use P. and V.
Crackle, subs. Use P. and V. ^d^os, o.
Cradle, subs. V. K^TOS, TO, 0-^17,
ayyos, TO, avriTn^, ^. Met.,
o/ origin : use P. and V.
Ar. and V. Trarpa, .
Craft, subs. Trade : P. and V.
^, Ar. and P. xeipovpyia, y, P.
Tex^ia, ^, V. YCipwva^ta, ^.
cra/^, v. : JP. fyfjLtovpyc
Cunning, subs. : P. and V. 80X05, 6
(rare P.), &7rdrrj, ij 9 cro^to*/^, TO, ^77-
Xaviy/xa, TO, V. T^t $, TXI^/I, TO ;
see cratmess. Plot, treachery : P.
. Boai : see
Craftily, adv. Ar. and V. 8o'X<j>, V. 4v
8oX<j>, SoXots, cruv SoXo), P. -Travov/oyws.
5^ treachery : P. e CTrtjSovX^s, V.
Craftiness, subs. Ar.
P. and V. Travovpyta, ^.
Craftsman, subs. P. and V.
yos, 6, Ar. and P. xporex^s, 6, P.
T^tTi;s, 6, V. xipa>va, 6 (Soph, and
Bur.,
181
Cra
Cre
Crafty , adj. P. and V. nWAos (Plat.V
Travovpyos, eTrtTpwrros, -TTWICVOS (Plsft.J,
Ar. and V. 80X105, afywSXos (onoe in
Plat.), V. -jraXtf/rpijSifc, /x.?7)(avoppa<os.
Fern. : Y. SoXam-is.
Crag, subs. Steep rock : P. and V.
o/cpa, ^, Kprjfwos, 6, V. XeVas, TO, dy-
/AOS, 6, oTTiXcfs, 17, Ar. and V. O-KVTTC-
Xos, 6. Boulder : P. and V. XT009,
6, V. x P^ s ^ ircrpos, 6 (rare P.).
Craggy, adj. P. and V. 7rTpoioV
P. icpi7/Jtvd)Siys, V. w/rqXoK/wyjiH/os, Xc-
iralos ; see ro0%, precipitous.
Cram, v. trans. P^sfr : P. and V.
<&0etv. JWI : P. and V. e/wrwrXavcu,
TrXiypow, V. /u<rrow ; seej^ZZ.
Crammed, adj. Bee/wZZ.
Cramp, subs. Use Ar. and P. rcVavos,
6.
Cramp, v. trans. Confine: P.andV.
ctpyv, /caTpyH/. Hinder, shackle :
P. and V. /A7roS#iv.
P. and V. Ka,TXw,
Eestrain :
They
are sorely wcvrped and 'cramped by
having recourse to falsehood and
mutual injuries: P. M TO t/r58os
TC Kat TO dXXiyXous dvraSiKCtv Tperro-
fjLvoi -n-oXXa KafjarrovTOL KO! oiryicXaii/-
roi (Plat., 2%$ae. 173A).
Crane, subs. Bird : P. and V.
yepovos, 6 (Plat., Soph. Frag., Ar.).
Crane forward, v. trails. V. irpoftdX-
Xctv. V. intrans. Ar. TrpoKwrretv,
P. irpovvcw. Craning his head
from the horsed chariot : V. icapa
7TpO/2aXX(OV ITTTTlKtav OVWUClTCDV (Soph.,
JZZ.740).
Cranny, subs. Ar. and V. /j
(rare P.). Hiding-place :
6p.w, o. Hole : Ar. and P.
TO.
Crash, subs. P. and V, ^0^05, 6,
, 6 (rare P.), V. pay/fe, 6,
rd t jSpo/ios, 6,
(also Xen. but rare P.), Ar. and V.
6. Met., overthrow : P,
&cwrrao-i9, 17, P.
q, y.
P. and V. ^o^tv,
(Plat, but rare
(also Plat,
and V. Siatfopd,
dvaTp<wny, 17, V.
Crash, v. intrans.
Ar. and P.
P.), Ar. and V.
but rare P.), *Xa>, ppipw (Ar. in
mid.). Crash together: P.andV.
Crate, subs. Ar. and P. Tapo-os, o.
Crave, v. trans. Ask for : P. and V.
alrclv (or mid.) (ace.), faraiTtiv (aCC.),
V. IgaiTctv (or mid.) (ace.).
as a favour : P. and V. irapa
(ace.), TrpoomTctv (ace.), V.
(ace,). Crave a thing of a person :
P. and V. Scur&u (TIVOS Tt) ; see
ask. Desire: P. and V.
(gen.), tyttcrQai (gen.),
(gen.), V. x^ tv (g en - X* r * lv
(gen.); see desire. Yearn for: P.
and V. -sro^ctv (ace.), Ar. and V.
fgen.), V.'fyt4po-0ai (gen.).
/or /oo^Z, ^e 'hungry : P.
and V. 7r^}v (Soph, and Eur.,
Craven, subs, and adj. See coward,
cowardly.
Craving, subs. Desire: P, and V.
IvrWvfJLLCi, -ff. Craving for : P. and
V. cTrt^tJ/uo, ^ (gen.), I/xos, 6 (gen.)
(rare P.), 7ro0os, 6 (gen.) (rare P.).
Craving for food, hunger : P. Trctva,
Crawl, v. intrans. Ar. and V.
Crawl like a snake : P.
Run on all fours : V.
Crawl out : Ar. and
Crawling things, subs. : P. and V.
IpTrera, rd (Xen., also Ar.).
Craze, v. trans. P. and V.
^wrrdtvcu, Ar. and "V. /ou.atviv 5 see
madden.
Craze, subs. See madness.
Crazed, adj. See crazy.
Craziness, subs. P. and V. /^aWa, y,
cwjkpooiivty ^, Ar. and P. irapdvoLa, 07 ;
see madness.
Crazy, adj. P. and V. a<po>v,
Ar. and P.
s, 6.
182
fV-
Creak, v. intrans. ' P. and "V.
Creak, subs. P. and V.
Cream, subs. P. TO
(Hdt. 4=, 2). Met., the best pwt :
P and V. av^o?, T<^, V. Xa>T607Wt,
TO. Sfciw ifee creaw o/, v. : met.,
Ore
Cre
V. Aomfco-tfafc (ace.), aKpo0ivioic<70ai,
(acc.), aTroAamiv (acc.).
Crease, v. trans. Fold : V.
.
Crease, subs. .FoZd o/ a dress : V.
, .
Create, v. trans. Brmg into existence:
P. and V. ycwaVj iroielv, riicreiv
(Plat.), <vruW, V. Teu'xeiv, Ar. and
P. carefryd<r6ai ; see also contrive,
produce, engender. Help to create :
P. <rwaw/>-yaor0<u (acc.). .FoMttd :
P. and V. KTI&LV. Set up, establish :
P. and V. Ka0c,oT<W, wrroW.
Ar. and P.
Creation, subs. Making : P.
ovpywt, 97. jlpomton6ft : P. and
V. KaTaorocris, 17. .Fo2AWZiW0 ; P.
/CTMRS, r*. Electiwi : P. ai)oecn? 3 07*3
XjetpoTovui, 77. 2%e created world:
P. KOO>OS, 6, yevcns, 17". !Z%e creations
(ofpavntong) : P. TO, (T>}S ary/oa<ias)
Ijcyova (Plat., Phaedr. 275D).
Creative, adj. 3%0 $020 o/ creative
fare he stole and gave to mortals :
V. iravrexyov irvpos oreXas OVIJTOIO-I
KXtyas Smuw (^Bsch., P. V. 7).
Creator, subs. P. and V. S^fwou/oyos,
o, P. fl-otTTnys, 6. The creator of the
world : P. 8i;/xtov/xyos, 6.
Creature, subs. Living thing: P.
and V. w, TO. TOd 6eas*: P.
and V. 9yp, 6, Ar. and P. Oypfov, TO,
Ar. and V. wwSoXor, TO, V. 8cwco s , TO'.
Used contemptuously or pityingly :
P. and V. <j>vrov, TO (Plat.).
shameless creature I V. 5 0pe/ji/j,'
Z>as0 creature 1 P. S
Creatures of clay :
Ar . TrXaa-fiaTa. TnyXoO (^. r. 686) . Good
heavens I where do these creatures
come from? Ar. 5 Upa/cXels, Tavrt
TToSaTrat T^t ^'a; (Nub. 184). 2700Z,
hi/refang : Ax. and P. JIUO-^<>T&, 6,
fua-6o<l>6po$, 6. Slave: P. and V.
SovAos, 6.
Credence, subs. P. and V. mWs, 17.
Credentials, subs. P. and V. m'<ms,
17, TO TTUTTOVf OT pi,
Credibility, subs. P. and V. Wort?,
Credible, adj. P. and V.
Credit, v. trans P. and V.
(dak), 7rci'0ecr0ai (dak).
Credit, subs. Belief, trust: P. and
V. irCarisy ^. Repwtatimi : P. and
V. 8oa, 17, e^Softa, 77, Sojctyo-ts, 77.
Hcwe the credit (for a thing) : P.
and V. Soav Ixctv (gen.). Praise :
P. and V. 7ratvos, 6, Y. atvos, o,
eTraivco-Ls, 17'. Deferring of payment
on trust : P. mores, 7^.
Creditable, adj. Praiseuxyrthy : P.
ircnvTO5. GrQOd : P. and V. OTTOV*
Satos, KoXos, xP 1 ?* 77 " 5 - Befitting :
P. and V. V7rpe7nJs. Glorious : P.
and V. d/8oos.
Creditably, adv. TFeZZ : P. and V.
$, /co\s. Befittingly : P. and Y.
ew/>r<os. Gloriomly: P. cvSofws.
Creditor, subs. Ar. and P. XP 1 ?*"^*
6, P. 8avioTijs, 6.
Credulity, subs. S'impUcity : P.
cwj^aa, 17, V. ew7#ta, 17,
Credulous, adj. Simple : P. and V.
cbrAou?. Easy to deceive : P. cvea-
TrarqTos, cuaTrdiTiTTos ; see guileless.
Credulously, adv. Ar. cforumi)?.
Guilelessly : P. and V. cra-Aus ; see
guilelessly.
Creed, subs. BeZie/-' P. and Y.
Creek, subs. P. and V. *o%ros, 6,
Ar. and Y. ^X'^ ( rare P V.
TTTVXCU, at.
Creep, v. intrans. P. and V. Ipicew.
Go slowly : Ar. and P. fiaStfev
(rare Y.). Creep away: V. &<f>ep-
iriv. Creep in (met., of abuses,
etc.) : P. and V. fa-appear (Bur.,
Frag.). Creep into : Ar. and P.
cto-S&aoW (CLS, aoc.) ; see sZfp ^ to *
Creep on : Ar. and V. irpocrepa-cu'.
Creep out : Ar. and Y. ^pweiv.
Creep over (met., of a feeling) : V.
*7re'/>Ycr0ou, (acc.), vtfrcpirew (acc.), P.
and Y. efcepxeo-OoLi (acc.). Creep
past: Ar. ^ape/MTtF (absol.). Creep
wwder : Ar. and P. &ro8rfecr0ai fero
(acc.). Creep up : Ar. and Y.
oVwriv. Creep ^p to : Ar. &ep?riv
larf (acc.). Quiver: P. and Y.
183
Cre
Cri
Creeping thing, subs. : P.
and V. cpverov, TO (Xen., also Ar.).
Crescent, adj. Orescent-shaped : P.
Cresset, sabs. Use lamp.
Crest, subs. Device : Ar. and V.
tny/xetoi/, TO, V. trrjfia, TO, wfoTy/za,
TO. Of a bird : Ar. Xo^os, 6. On
a helmet : P. and V. Ao'</os, 6 (Xen.,
also Ar.). Of a hill : P. and V.
Ao<os, 6, Kopv^t y ; see top.
Crested, adj. Of a helmet: V. u-
Crevice, subs. Hole : Ar. and P.
rpfjua, TO. Chasm : P. and V.
VfltGT/XoL TO.
Crew, subs. Sailors: P. and V.
ot Favrat, V. vavrtKos Aeais, 6. Those
on board : P. ot e/x7rAcovTs. As
distinct from officers : P. vmypeo-ta,
17*. fittajf generally : P. -TrAiJpw/jta,
TO (Dem. 1211). Crew; o/ a trireme :
P. ot TptT7ptT<u. Z%ey toofc owe ($Wp),
crew and all .* P. /uav (vaw) O.VTOIS
dvSpao-iv etAov (Thuc. 2, 90). Con-
temptuously: P. and V. oxAos, 6,
yo>os, TO, V. cnrep/ia, TO (JBur., jff0C.
254).
Crib, subs. Use Z>erf. SttaW /or
Worses : P. and V. ^an^, ij ; see
stall.
Crib, v. trans. See confine.
Crier, subs. P. and V. id}pv, o.
Crime, subs. P. and V. aSuct'a, y,
S&iKvjfia, TO (Eur., low, 325), P.
*ca/eovpyta, 17. /Sw ; P. and V.
aftaprta, 17, V. c^ajuaprta, 17, d/tfrAdifoy-
p.a, TO. Omit : P. and V. atna, ^ e .
Criminal, subs. Use adj., P. and
V. iccwcovpyos, V. Aecopyos, or P. and
V. part. 6 aStKwv.
Criminal, adj. P. and V. dESwcos, KOICO'S,
Svoortos, /coKovpyos, irapdvopos (Eur.,
ITe^. 1121). Criminal prosecution,
subs. : Ar. and P. ypa<^J, 17".
Criminality, subs. G^'^: P. and
V. aiTia, ij.
Criminally, adv. P. 7rapav6>o>s, P.
and V. /ca/ccos, aSt/cco?, V. avoo-iW.
Prosecw^e criminally, v. : Ar. and
P. ypa$6O"0ai (ace.).
Criminate, v. trans. See accuse.
Crimson, adj. P. and V. oXou
(Plat.), P. ^otvtfcovs (Xen.), V.
<T5poi)s, QoivlKopaTTTos \ see also red.
Crimson, subs. Colour: P. and V.
Cringe, v. uatrans. P. and V. <9o>-
Ar. and
', Ar. and P. KoAaKeuciv ; see
flatter. Cringe to : P. and V.
&a>vevtv (a<3C.), virorplxciv (aCC.),
v7TpX0'^at TaCC.), V. oroLVfiv (aCC.),
irpoorcraLvcw (aCC.), Otoirrew (aOC.), Ar.
and P. woTrtTTTcti/ (ace or dat.), Ar.
and V. atKaAAciv (ace.).
Cringer, subs. Flatterer
P KoAaf, 6.
Cringing, adj. Ar.andP.
P. and V. Tcnretvos.
Cringing, subs. P. and V.
97, 0a>7Tu/j,aTa, TO, (Plat., also Ar.).
Cringingly, adv. P. dvcAeu^epw?
(Xen.).
Cripple, subs. Use adj., P. and V.
XwAos, P. dvcwnypos.
Cripple, v. trans. Ar. and P. -mypovv,
Met., impair, disable : P. and V.
crippled: P.
o-^at,
Crippled", adj. P.' and V. x >A.o's, P.
Crisis, subs. P. and V. /ccupos, 6.
Critical moment : P. and V. d/cfwj,
^, aywv, 6. To have reached a crisis :
rjKtiv. Is it not now the crisis ? V.
ov yap vw aKfjirj ; (Eur., El. 275).
In the crisis of fate : V, & XP W
T^X^S (^Gsch., Theb. 506). The
trouble is at its beginning, and not
yet at the crisis : V. cv dpx^ ^/ia,
Kou8e7To> /Aea-ot (Eur., Med. 60). Be
at a crisis : V. cv porrg iceto-^at (Soph.,
(Thuc. 5, 'l03). At so dread a
crisis do ye stand : V. 8' C^T" Irrl
fupov (Eur., 5". J? 7 , 630).
Crisp, adj. Brittle: P. icpavpos (Plat.).
Cold : P. and V. i/rvxpos.
Criterion, subs. P. and V. /cavwv, 6,
P. /cprnjpiov, TO (Plat.).
184
<Cri
Cro
Critic, subs. P. use adj. *pmiedV
One who blames : P. and V. ri-
TI/AT/TI/S, 6 (Plat.).
'Critical, adj. Precarious : P. rtiaV-
Swos, cTTwr^aAifc. Critical point:
P. and Y. O/C/AJ?, 17 ; see crisis.
Censorious : P. and Y. <iAamos,
<iAoi/royo?. -Zfocactf : P. and V.
Critically, adv. Precariously : P.
and V. 7TcivSi7vu>s. Exactly : P.
and V. diepZa>s.
Criticise, v. trans. Examine : P.
and V. elcrc^ctv. Judge: P. and
V. Kpfoeiv. Blame : P. and V.
fjLfjL<f>ecr@ai (ace. or dat.), ifreytw, P.
7TLTifjiav (dat.) ; see blame.
Criticism, subs. Examination : P. e-
P. and V. fjiefufris, ^, i/rdyos, 6, P.
'Croak, v. intrans. Ar.
(pert, of icpafciv), Kpoi^ctv, or use P.
and V. <0eyyeor0(u.
Croak, subs. Use P. and V. <0oyyos,
6, <0eyfia, TO, V. ^floyyiy, 17. Sownd
of croaking: Ar. /?pKKeKc; see
.Raw. 209.
Crockery, subs. Ar. /ccpa/xos, 6.
Crocodile, subs. P. /cpo/co'SetAos, 6
^^^ U 4 ,
Crocus, subs. Ar. icpoKo?, o.
Crofter, subs. P. and V. avrovpyos,
Crook, subs. Stick : Ar. and P.
pOLKTYJplCL, iy, V. pCLKTpOVf TO, CTKVJTT-
rpov, TO. Curve t bend: V. ay/cw,
6, P. ica/iTTTTjp, 6 (Xen.). J?y ^ooi
or by crook : P. Travrl rp&nu. Strive
to avoid death by hook or by crook :
P. fATjxavaorOaL OTTCDS farotftev&Tai TTOV
TTOIUV Qavarov (Plat., J.jp. 3A).
Crooked, adj. P. cricoAid? (Plat.).
Bent : P. and V. /ca/wrrfAos (Plat.),
Y, ica/iTTL/Aos, orpOTTos. Arched :
V. icvpros. Deceitful : P. and V.
" >s, P. cr/coAw'9 (Plat.), V. at/cro's,
s. Distorted: V. Sioo-Tpo^os.
understand : P. and Y.
5. Having crooked thoughts,
V. cAiiera /eouSev uyte dAAa Trav -
</>povoui^s (Eur. f ^L?z^. 4 "
crooked talons, adj. : Y. ya^faw^.
Crookedly, adv. P. efc o-KoXt'a (Plat.),
cZs TrA^yta (Plat.). Met., V. Wpt^.
-4ci crookedly : P. Trpacrcretv cricoXta
(Plat.).
Crop, subs. JFfatt't o/ the soil : P.
and V. icapTros, 6, Ar. and V. SPOTOS,
6, (rra^s, 6, V. yiys ^Xao-TiJ/jtaTa, T(,
y^s <vTa Ta, P. TO. CK rijs ys <f>vojJLCva
(Plat.), Ta o>p<ua. Se w/to provides
the seed is responsible for the crop :
P. 6 TO avepjjLa. 7rapaorp(o)v OIJTOS T<OV
<^>UVTQ)V amo5 (Dem. 280.) . Harvest:
P. and V. 0pos, TO. Crop of birds :
Ar. wpT/yopoiv, 6. Met., crop o/
traitors : P. <opa TrpoSoTaiv, ^ (Dem.
245). Crop (of troubles) : use V.
icXvSwv, 6, P and V. TpucC/w'a, ^
(Plat.), Tr&ayos, TO (Pkt.).
Crop, v. trans. Browse : P. and V.
vfaGcrQau. (Plat., also Ar.). Crop
(hair) : P. and V. K'p<r0at, Ar.
and P. awoKtp<r^at ; see c%. W^7&
TTWiTW cZose-croy^ed m dishonour :
V. Kovpats drt/xo)? StarcriXfjilyr]^ <f>6ftr)<;
(Soph., Frag.). Crop up : P. and
Y. ^atvc^^a^ Ar. and P. 8va<f>(uvc<r0ai.
Cross, subs. Upright stake : P.
oroupos, 6. Siafe /or impalmg :
V. 07coA.oi^, 6. ^l cross between a
man and beast : use V. adj.,
Cross, adj. Transverse : P.
V. Ao&'s (Bur., Jfra;.). Oblique : P.
eyfcaporto?. Peevish : P. and V.
SvovcoAos 1 , $vcrxpiqs, Svo^ofpeoTOS. Of
looks : P. and Y. o-icv^pawros, V.
<rrvyi/os. Opposing : P. and V.
o/avT/os. Cross-wall, subs. : P. wapa-
TL^LorfJLa 9 TO, vTTOrct^o'/x.a, TO. B*Md
a cross-wall : P. cy/capcrtov Tet^os
ayav (Thuc. 6, 99). J5e a^ cross
pwrposes : use P. and Y. ov
185
Cross, v. trans. jEtawrffc : P. and V.
o-^oAAeiv. Be crossed in, be baulked
of: P. and Y. \lrcv8ecr9ai (gen.),
(gen.), S,fjMprdviv (gen.). Oppose :
Cro
P. and V. voLVTtovc-6aL (flat.), av-
Oicrra.<rOai (dat.), avriTcii/civ (dat.).
Hinder, prevent : P. and Y. l/wro-
Pass, go over: P. and V.
&7rep/3aX\.iv, Ar. and P. Stnftalvciv,
irepaiov<r@ai. P. 8ia7Tpaio9o-0at (ab-
SOl.), 8ia7ropV<rO<u. t Ar. and Y. Trepai/,
Y. iKirepav. Make to cross : P.
TTGQCLLOW* ui&jBiBciJlGw * Sail across :
Ar. and P. StcwrXeiv (absol.). Cross
foo : V. 8i/c7Tpav 15 (ace.). Cross
off, put one's pen through : Ar. and
P. Bt,aypd<t>Lv. Cross with others:
P. <rvviafiauLVw (absol.). Easy to
cross , adj. : P. and Y. dfo-opos.
Cross-examination, subs. P. and
Y. ^AryxoSj 6.
Cross-examine, v. trans. P. and Y.
\4yx* LV > ceA.eyx tv P- 8ipcoTav.
Crossing, subs. P. Sia/Jao-ts, ^, Ar.
and P. 81080?, 17. $a (
P, 8wwrA,ovs, 6.
Crossly, adv. P. 8v<nedAcos.
Crossness, subs. Ar.andP.
Sailing across :
Cross-question, v. trans. P. Siepo>-
rav ; see cross-examine.
Crosswise, adv. P. <t>opw$6v.
Crouch, v. intrans. P. and Y. Kara-
Trnyo-crew/, Ar. and V. -jmyoxren/ (Plat.
also but rare P.), V.
aT/araAayvat (2nd aor. pass.,
Aetv), V7T07mqcr<rew ; Seeco
crowc^ed beneath their rounded
shields : V. fyifavov KVK\OK (Eur.,
Pfeoew. 1382).
Crow, subs. Ar. Kopo& 6, icopan/iy, 17.
Sfoww^ wade by a cock : use P. and V.
<0oyyos, 6, <^^ey/*a, TO, V. ffloyyy, 17.
Crow, v. intrans. Ar. and P. $w,
Ar. <0yy cr0at (^ccZes. 391). Crow;
owr: P. and Y. in-cyycXSa/ (dat.);
see mocfe.
Crow-bar, subs. P. and Y. fiogA/de,
6. Pme opew wft a vrow-bwr:
Y. />xA.Vtv (ace.), ^va/ioxXUtv
(ace.), Ar. c/c/xoxA-ojeiv (ace.).
Crowd, subs. P. and V. oxA-os, 6,
s, 17, cruAAoyos, 6, o/u/Vos, 6, Y.
s, ^, 6/xIXia, ^ ; see
Cra
^, contemptuously :
P. and Y. OX^QS, 6, TrA^os, TO, 01
TroAAoi. Press, mass : P. and V.
<rn#os, TO'. Of things : P. and Y.
. , TO, OXAOS, o.
Crowd, v. trans. Throng: P. and
Y. TrXrjpovv. Be crowded (of a
place) : P. and V. TrA^poSo-flai. .Be
crowded with : P, and V. yip,sw
(gen.), V. TrX^etv (gen.), irA^Afctv
(gen.) (Plat, also but rare P.). V.
intrans. Crowd together: P. and
Crowded together : Ar.
/ui/os. Crowd round : P.
^acc.).
Crowded, adj. P. and Y. TrX^s;
see full. In a body : P. and V.
ddpdo?.
Crowding, adj. P, and V. aOpoos?
7TUKV05.
Crown, subs. Skull : P. and Y.
icpdfwov, TO' (Eur., Cycl. 647). Crown
of the head : Y. Kopv<f>y 9 fj (also Xen.
but rare P.). Garland, etc. : P. and
V. o-T<avos, 6, crrf/jifJLa, TO (Plat, but
rare P.), Ar. o-Te^aviy, ^, V. orc^os,
TO'; see also wreath. Diadem of
eastern kings : P. SioS^/ia, TO (Xen.).
Tiara : P. and V. Tzpa, y (Plat,
and Soph., Frag.). Met., pow&r,
rule : P. and V. KOOLTOS, TO, opx 1 ?* ^?>
Y. use also cr/c^Trrpa, r<, Qpovoi, oL
Reward of victory : P. and Y.
oTc^avos, 6. Contest where a crown
is the prize : P. aywv cn-c^avmys, 6.
Met. , finishing touch : P. Kt^oXaZov,
TO, icoXo<^(6v, 6, P. and Y. tfpiy/co's, 6
(Plat.) (tit., coping-stone).
Crown, v. trans. P, and V. o
(Plat, but rare P.), Y.' ,
Crown (as victor) : Ar- and P.
avoSctv, ratvtow. Met., f pUt the
finishing touch to : P.
hriTiQivaji erri (dat.), KoXo<cova
^evat (dat.), TeXo? &nriQwaA (dat.),
Y. Qpiyicow (ace.). Crown with
success ; P. and V. optfow (aec.),
ow (aec.).
186
Cro
Crowned, adj. V. ircpitrrc^s, iroXv
Crowning, adj. Final, ultimate:
P. and V. T\VTO.IQ<S. The crowning
act : P. TO Kc<t>a\alov. When I see
the crowning insolence of all : V.
QTQ.V
ralav Zfaiv (Soph., El. 271).
Crucial, adj. Sure, certain : P. and
V, WICTTO'S. Exact, searching : P.
and V. oLKplfifa Critical: P. cVi-
Important: P.
Crucify, V. trans. P.
(lit., impale). Be crucified : P.
Crude, adj. Baw, unripe: Ar.
Imp&rfect: P.andV. arcXs. Evolve
crude schemes, v. : P.
P. o
Criiel, aSj. Of persons : P. and V.
/, 8ai/6s, ?rucpos,
pdxifs, Ar. and
. &/xo^>pcoi/, Svo-oXy^Tos.
P. a-Trapat-nyros, V. 1/17X175,
$, Ar. and V. ^rey/cros.
Of things : P. and V. Seu/os, <o/>s,
, Ar. and P.
Cruelly, adv. P. andV. cpo>$, P.
^
orjcXijpuis, o-xcrXtcos, Ar. and P.
Mercilessly : V.
<!voucT<f>?, ^vaXyT/Tws, P.
Cruelty, subs. P. and V. <tyw$T7/s,
^, P.
, ayptor^s,
, ij, V.
Cruet, subs. Ar. 6&, ^.
Cruise, v. intrans. P. and V.
Cruise, subs. P. and V. -n-Xovs, 6.
Crumb, subs. P. ^w/ios, o (Xen.).
Give a crumb of comfort : P.
Crumble, v. trans. P. and V.
V. intrans. P. 8wtx"o-0<u, Ar. and
P. SiaTTiWiv, P. and V.
Crumbling, adj. P. and V.
Eotten : P. and V. <ro0pos.
Crunch, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Ar. icarar/xoyciv, Ar. and V. J3
(Eur.,
rusade, subs. Use war.
war . Ar. lepos TroXc^tos, o.
^ruse, subs. Ar. and P.
Cry
Sacred
v, TO,
Crush, v. trans. Break in pieces :
(Eur., CycL), Ar. and V.
dpavw (Plat, but rare P.), V. <rwOpav-
Lv t <rvvapd<r<riv 1 cpeiKttv. Squeeze :
Ar. and P. TTI^CIV, OXiftetv, P. cru/i-
intttw. Met., wteegTi doww : P. and
V. n-ie'&iv. 5e crushed : P. and V.
Tric^co-^at, jSapwecrtfai. Subdue : P.
and V. xtipovcrSai,
P. and V. TTOWCIV, /care^eev, Ar. and
P. Karairavew. Crush by war : P.
KaravoXcfjiCLv (ace.). Crushed be-
neath the roots of Etna: V.
/ici/os p^awtv Atrvatats wro
P. 7. 365). Ere #e &e crushed by
blows, why tarry ye to rise and
dash together at the gates ? V. irplv
Karcavdcu jftoXats ri /icXXcT* apfyv
Travres Ifjararrcaf wuXats (Eur., Phoen.
1145). JEtas?/ to crwsfe ; P.
Crush, subs. Crowd : P. and V.
o^Xos, 6 ; see crowd.
Crushing, adj. Bitter: P. and V.
' Oppressive : P. and V.
TFm a crushing victory :
P. and V. ?roX& i/Iicav
Crust, subs. Of bread : use
A thin crust of ice had formed in it
(the trench) : P. KpTJorroXXos eneirfyti.
ov /3/3atos Iv <&TV (Thuc. 3, 23).
Crutch, subs. Ar. and P. jSafcr^pia,
17, V. jSctfcrpov, TO' ; see siwjft.
Cry, v. intrans. Shed tears : P. and
V. SoLKpiciV, KXdflV, V. CK$aKp"iciV,
SaKpvppoclv ; see lament, cry. Call
aloud : P. and V. ySoctv, avafioav,
KCKpaycvai (perf. Kpa^civ) (also Ar.,
rare P.), ^^eyyco^at. oXoXv^ctv (also-
Ar., rare P.), Ar. and P. &/a/cpaydV
(2nd aor. dvaicpa^ctv), Ar. and V.
Qpociv, Xa<rictv, aftrciv, V.
^an/civ,
Of animals : P. and V.
V.
the facts,
187
Cry
Cul
themselves cry aloud : P. fj
KQ.I TO. 7re7rpay/x.ei/a avra /3o (Dem.
366). Cry down: Ar. Ka.rafio3.v,
met. , see decry . Be slwuted down :
P. Ka.ra0opvl3ei(r6ai (Plat.). Cry
for : see demand. Cry out : see
cry. Cry out against : P.
(gen.). Cry up : see prase.
Cry, subs. Shout : P. and V. 017,
^, /cpavyiy, ^, oXoAvyi}, y (also Ar,,
rare P.), V. oA.oA.vy/A05, 6, d^n/, ^,
Ar. and V. ^oa/xa, TO ; see also
lamentation. Shouting, din : P.
and V. 0o'piJ/?o<?, 6, V. *eA.aSo9, 6.
Voice : P. and V. <#>o)v^, 77, <0ey/wi,
TO (Plat, but rare P.) ; see wice.
Cry of triumph : P. and V. vaidv,
^, V. 6\oXuy/jwfe, 6. Prophetic cry :
V. K^Soiv, , Ar. and V. <aTis, 17,
P. and V. <i?/7 f 17. 0ry of animals :
P. and V. (jkfley^a, TO (Plat.), <0o'yyos,
6 (Plat.), V. /fcj, ^, <0 OW ', j.
Crying, adj. Crying injustice, etc. :
P. and V. eju^avifc, Trcpi^ai^s.
Crypt, subs. See vault.
Crystal, subs. Use Ar. and P.
"V'
Crystal, adj. Ar. vaXtvos. Trans-
parent : Ar. and P. Sccu^anfc ; see
also clear.
Crystallise, v. intrans. Freeze: P.
and V. Trifywo-tfat.
Cub, subs. P. and V. o-Kv\a, o or
17, Ar. and V. o-/ci^/os, 6 or
Cube, subs. P. Kv/3o<s, 6 (used also
in Ar. and V. for a die).
Cubical, adj. P. KILO'S.
Cubit, subs. P. and V. -n-JJxvs, 6 (Eur.,
CfycZ.). A cubit long : P. irrjxvaios.
Two cubits long : P. Swn^s. ITtree
c^Wfe Zcw^ : P. and V.
(Xen. and Eur.,
Cuckoo, subs. Ar. KOKKV& o. The
sound of the cuckoo : Ar.
Cry cuckoo^ v. intrans. : Ar.
&LV.
Cucumber, subs. Ar. oifrcuos, 6,
Cud, subs. Chew the cud, v. : P.
pypvKoifav (Arist.).
Cudgel, subs. Ar. and P. pa/38o?, 17 ;
see stick.
Cudgel, v. trans. Ar. pa/38i'e/; see
beat. Cudgel one's brains : use
ponder.
Cue, subs. Watchword: P. and V.
orvV^/ta, TO. Give the cue to, v. : P.
and Y. &rori0V(u (mid. more com-
mon in P.) (dat.) ; see suggest.
Take one's cue from : use imitate.
Cuff, subs. Ar. and P. icoVSvXos, 6.
Blow : P. and Y. -n-A^yi?, ^.
Cuff, v. trans. P. eirl Koppys Tuimw
(ace.).
Cuirass, subs. P. and V. 0wpa, o.
Culinary, adj. Ar. and P. /-tayctpticos.
The culinary art : P. ^ /AaycipuoJ.
Cull, v. trans. P. and V. open-civ (or
mid.) (Plat.) ; see also choose.
Culminate, v. intrans. End : P. and
Y. TcXevrav, P. airorcXcuTav. Issue,
turn out : P. and Y. egepxecrQai,
Kpcuvcw, TcXevrav, P. a7TO)8atVtv, Y.
TcA^tv, ef^Kciv, IfCTcA-cuTav, Ar. and
P. o-u/A<epo-0at. Culminate in :
P. and Y. TcXeuTav el's (ace.), P.
oTTOTcXewav is (acc.).
Culminating, adj. P. and Y.
TttlOS.
Culmination, subs. End : P. and Y.
T\OS, TO, T\VT^, ^, 7TpaS, TO, ICaTOt-
o-rpo^TJ, 17 (Thuc.) ; see ewcZ. Cul-
minating point : P. and V. 0piy*cos,
6 (Plat.) (lit., coping-stone) ; see
Culpability, subs. P. and V. am'a,
see ^Zj.
Culpable, adj. P. and V.
CTTaiTlOS, Y. lTTt/lO/A.^09, P.
(Plat.).
Culprit, subs. Use adj., P. and V.
amos, avr^Ytp, or use P. and V.
6 &8iK.&v, o opd<ras. Perpetrator of
a murder: P. and V. avGcrrys, o,
avrox<tp, 6 or f) ; see murderer.
Cultivate, v. trans. Cultivate (land,
etc.) : P. and V. yeo>pyeu> (Eur.,
Bhes. 176), P. cpya^tr^at, ifrpydfc-
o^ai, Y. yd-7roviv (Eur., Rhev. 75).
Plough : P. and Y. apouv. Beclwim :
P. and Y. vjjjiepovv, Y. ^//.epow,
i.vrjfApovv (Soph., Frag.). OwUise ;
P. and V. 7rai8Vtv. Practise : P.
188
Gul
Cur
and V. acrKw, CTriTrjfteveiv, Ar. and
P. racncelv. Help to cultivate : P.
owocrfcctv (absol. or ace.). Labour
at : P. and Y. SwwroveH/ (ace.).
Foster : P. and Y. rpe^civ. Culti-
vate the acquaintance of : Ar. and
P. Bcpaircvew (TWO,). Cultivate the
arts : P. QiXoKaXclv (absol.).
Cultivated, adj. Of land : P. ^yc-
VLIJMS. Of plants, etc. : P. fy^pos.
Of the mind : P. and V. /u>vo-i*co's,
Ar. and P. ^UO/AOVCTOS.
Cultivation, subs. Of land : P.
yccopyia, y, Ar. and P. cpycwrm, %
Education : P. and V. TraiSeio, 07.
P. aovoyo-ts, 17,
Cultivator, subs. Of the soil : P. and
Y. aurovpyo?, 6, tpydnrp, o, Ar. and
P. yewpyos, 6, V. y0riys, 6, ycwroi/os, 6.
Culture, subs. See cultivation. Men-
i : Ar. and P. muScta, 17,
s, 17. Love of wrt : P.
, i], TO <jkiAoKaAov.
Cultured, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. ^tAo/Aoucros, P. <iAoKoAos,
Cumber, v. trans. Hinder : P. and
V. /wro8iv. Trouble, weigh down:
P. and Y. 7riee/. I
also P. and V. #ap<W0<u.
Cumber, subs. See cumbrance.
Cumbersome, adj. P. and V. j3d
?; see
P. and Y.
(Plat.). Unwieldy : P. firrepoy/cos
see fo^_
Cumbrance, subs. Burden : P. and
and
L, TO',' Ar. and
Jsed of a person
Y.
V. /JpZ0os, TO,
P. ^opnov, TO.
P. and V. #x#os, TO, V. jSapos, TO
<j>o\Kt$, TI. Met., of anything tha
gives trouble : Ar. and P.
TO, Y, #x0* T ^> ^4 os > T< ^
6 ; see burden.
Cumbrous, adj. See cumbersome
Cumbrously, adv. Heavily : Ax
and P.
unning, adj. P. and Y. ..
(Plat.), wavoupyos, eTriTpMrros,
(Plat.), 8i7rAoi)s (Plat.), Ar. and V.
SoAios, cu/wAos (once in Plat), Y.
adj., V. SoAonri*; see also skilful.
Of workmanship: P.andV.irowrfAos,
Junning, subs. P. and V. SoAos, 6-
(rare P.), aircm}, 17, o-o<wr^a, ro t
TO \ see trick. Craftiness : Ar..
iruw/OT^s, ^, P. and V. Travovpyta, ^ ^
see also s^ZZ.
unningly, adv. P. Travovpyws, Ar.
and Y. 8oAo), Y. ev 8dAo>, orvv 8dAo>.
Skilfully : P. and V. <ro^<Ss, P.
** "\7 * *^JL '
rup, subs. P and Y. KvAtf, ^ (Pkt.
and Eur., O^cZ. 164), WCTTO/ML TO,
(j>LaX.7j 3 rj, KVO&OS, o (Xen. and Eur.,
Frag.), Ar. sronjptov, TO, Tpu/SAiov,
TO, Y. iroT^p, 6, O-KV^OS, 6 or TO (Eur.,,
Frag.}, /capx^o-tov, TO (Soph., Frag.),
TcSxos, TO', Serras, TO' (Eur., Jffec. 527).
dip : Ar. x/ 07 ' '* 9 * 4- Met., o/ a
flower : Ar and V. KoAvf , 77. 2%e
hollow part of anything : use P.
and Y. TO* KOL\OV. The conduct of
this monster in his cwps is horrible :
P. 17 irapoivLoL TOU ica^apftaTos TOVTOUL
8tv77 (Dem. 403). Se iawwts me in
his cups with being no true son of
my father : KaXel -Trap' oti/a> 7rAja<rros
<5>S tlrjv vaTpi (Soph., 0. E. 780).
Cup-bearer, subs P. and V. otvoxoo^
6 (Plat, and Eur., GycL 560)
Cupboard, subs. Use P. aTroftJ/o?, ^.
Cupidity, subs. P irAeov$a, 17.
Miserliness : P. and Y.
,P.<
Cur, subs. See dog. As epithet of
abuse: use Ar. and P. Svjptov, TO;
see creature.
Curable, adj. P. and Y. iaofyos, P.
wmfe. Of things: P. '
Curator, subs. Ar. and P. <
6.
189
Cur
Cur
Curb, v. trans. Bridle a horse : P.
ow (Xen.), V. <Sxju.aetv. Met.,
Ar. and P. eTrtoTo^ew. Put <m
end to : P. and V. TraiW. Check :
P. and V. feaTeyetj/, err^eiv, Ar. and
Y. toycw (rare P ), Y. cTrtV^tv (rare
etv, KctTaoTeXXetv Control : P.
and Y. jcpaTtv (ace. or gen.)
Curb, subs. P. and Y. xaMvos, 6,
O-TO/UOV, TO' (Xen.), Ar. and Y.
(also Plat., met.). Met., V.
6. Check, preventive : P.
TO'.
Curdle, v. trans. Use P. and Y.
Tnjyvivo.it V. intrans. P. and V.
inqywo'Oai, ireirr)yiva.i (2nd perf.).
Curdled, adj. Y. TT^KTOS (Eur., Cycl.
190).
Curds, subs. V. n^/crw ydtXa (Eur.,
Cycl. 190).
Cure, v. trans. P. and Y. iao-Oai (t
rare), e^tcwrtfot, a/ceicr#ai, P. larpeueiv.
Salt, pickle : P. rapix^iv.
Cure, subs. P. and Y. f cyia, TO, fcwrts,
^, Ar. cfa/cecn,?, ^, V. 6^x09, TO, a/cea*-
/AaTa, T<; see remedy. Drug: P.
and V. ^ap/ACLfcov, TO. Cure for: P.
and Y. XArts, ^ (gen.), ^ap/wtKov, TO
(Plat.) (gen.), Y. &co ? , TO' (gen.),
MX *' r (S en )
Cureless, adj. P. and V, av^/cforos,
STJO-ICITOS (Plat.), P. dvuxTO?.
Curer, subs. P. and V. iarpos, 6 (t
rare), Y. ia-nyp, 6, aWorwp, 6.
Curios ity , subs. Eagerness for know-
ledge: P. <iXo//,d*0ia, 17. Meddle-
someness : Ar. and P.
(rtfi^, 17. Wonder : P. and V.
TO. Something strange : use P.
and Y. i/^ov n.
Curious, adj. Inquisitive : V. Xiao's
(Eur., Hipp. 913). Eager for
knowledge : P. <f>i\op,aOris. Eager
to hear : P. $1X17*005. -MeddZeso?^:
Ar. and P. 7roXv7rpay/za>v, P.
. Strange : P. and V.
s, Setvos, vcos, fcatvos, &TOTTOS
(Eur., Frag.), Ar. and P 6avpd<nos,
$7rep<f>vijs. Curiously made : P.
and V. ^rotAos, V.
Curiously, adv. Strangely : P. and
Y. Sctvcos, Ar. and P. ^
Curl, v. trans. P. and V.
P. Tre/HcXiVo-eiv, Y. cXwro'eu/ (rare
P.), ciXbtrciF. !Twi?ie ; P. and V.
irXcWv. V. intrans. P. and V.
OTT0^O-0ai, KVK\LCrQaL, P,
crecrOai, V. IXwnrcorflat,
see unw<.
Curl, subs. O/ feair : Ar. and V.
TrXoAca/AOs, 6, jSooTpv^o?, 6, V.
-, TrXo/cos, 6. O/ a /bp : Ar.
6 ; see also wreath.
Curling, adj. See twisted. Curling
Smoke, subs. : Ar. Tr
(Av. 1717).
Curly, adj. Of hair : use P.
(Hdt.).
Curmudgeon, subs. Use adj., P. and
V.
} see skinflint.
Currency, subs. Monetary: P. and
Y. vofuo-pa, TO.
v. : met., P. cKmeav ; see current.
Current, adj. Be cwrrent, v. : P.
and Y. Kparcw, lcr)(3w, V. 7T\
P. eiriKparew, ?rptTp
(Thuc. 3, 83). Become cwrrent :
P. Ifci/ticav. As the story is current
among men : V. <os /le^cvTai ftporols
(Eur., low, 265). Cwrrent prices :
P. at Ttywu at KaQecrnjKviat (Dem.
1285). He hires from us at the
current rate of interest : P.
Tttt ovTOa*l Trap* ^/x,<oi/ TOT)
TO* dpyvptif) (Dem. 967).
, subs. O/ a rwer, eic. ; P.
TO (Thuc. 2, 102), /5oi i
(Plat., Or at. 402 A) ; see
o/ currents, adj. : P.
current : P. icara /5ovv.
a strong current ; P.
and Y. -TroXxis petv. Of aw : P. and
Y. wT/cO/jta, TO. ZW?& cwrrew^ ; met,
P. and V. iraipoxereueLV, V.
Currently, adv. Commonly : P. o>?
-4s is currently re-
ported : V. <S<nrp ^ </>aTts
(Soph., 4/. 978).
Curricle, subs. See chariot.
190
Cur
Cus
Curryj v. trans. Bub down : P. and
V. fax (Xen., also Ar.), V. KO.TO.-
i^J7X 4V KTvi^iv 9 Ar. and P. /caTcu/n/v
(Xen.). Cwm/ favour (with) : P.
and V. xaptecr0ai (dat.),
(ace.), V. o-cttvctv (aco.), irpoarorawtw
(acc.), flaWciv (ace.), Ar. and P.
STrwrwrrciv (aco. or dat.), Ar. and V.
aucoXA.tv (aoo.) ; zee flatter.
Curse, v. trans. Ar. and P. icarapa-
o-0ai (dat.), P. and Y. ra/>acr0ai
(dat.), KaTeuxeo-0<u fabsol. or gen.)
(Plat., .Rep. 393A), <Spa<? apao-0ai
(dat.), V. &pa<rQai (dat.), pas luu-
ei/ai (dat.), KCLKO& 7rpoei$ <j>v/JWLV
(dat.) (Soph., 4w. 1304), femxcoftu
(absol.). 5e cursed with : met.,
P. and V. voo-eti/ (dat.). Cursed
with barrenness (of land) : V. afcap-
ira>s <0ap/^os (Soph., 0. E. 254).
Curse, subs. Imprecation: P. and
V. apa, ^, V. fcarcvy/taTa, ra. Con-
cretely, of a person : P. and V.
oXdwmop, 6 (Dem.), V. 'Eplvtfs, ^,
/uaora>p, 6, Ar. and P. dtXtnypios
(adj.) (Dem. 280). Pollution: P.
and V. yos, TO (Thuc.), /jwW/*a, TO ;
see pollution. Euin : Y. #117, ^.
Under a curse : use adj., V. fipaios,
P. and V. /caTdtpaTOs, P. &ayifc,
Ar. and P. diXmypios. Lay under a
CUTSe t V. : P. rapaTOv iroicta-^at
(aoo.), Y. ^patov Xa/x^oEvv (ace.).
Under ^e cwse of the goddess : Ar.
and P. aXT-nJptos T^S ^eov. One
under a curse, subs. : P. and V.
SXaorop, 6. Bringing a curse on .
V. apaios (dat.) (also Plat, but rare
P.). A cwrse on you: Ar. and V.
<0e/pov, 2pp, &rppe, Ar. oi/zo>e, V.
JXoto, OUK cts ^Xc^pov ; OVK: ts <j>66pov :
These (children), alas ! brmg a
curse upon your head : V. o?8' tortv,
olfjioij cr<p Kapa /Lttacrropes (Ear., M^^.
1371). "isay *fea* ^2*5 was never
yowr father, curse as you are to
many both barbarians and Greeks :
V. ov y<p TTOT* avx> Z^vdt y*
o^ eyo) TroXXotcrt icijpa /J
-t TC (Eur., 2Vo. 765).
Cursed, adj. UVwfer a c^rse ; P.
&rapaTos, ^vayT/s, Y. apatos, Ar. and
P. aXmJpios. Abominable : P. and
V. Kardparos, fuapos,
Ar. and Y. &rdVn;oTos, Y.
, 0o<rn5yijs, Ar. and P.
fleo/uorys, P. cfaytoTOS, Ar.
pdTos ; see accursed.
Cursorily, adv Off-hand : P. and V.
<auA.o>s, P. c CT-tSpo^s. fif/wr^2/ :
P. and V. ^ /?pa X t.
Cursory, adj. Sfeort .- P. and Y.
Curt, adj. P. /SpaxAoyos. Goticise :
P. and V. O-WTO/IOS.
Curtail, v. trans. P. and Y.
veiv, cruoTeXXeiv, /coXovctv.
Curtly, adv. Shortly : P.
P. and V. o> /?pa X 6.
Curtness, subs. P. ^paxuXoyia, 77.
Curule, adj. Ourule chair, subs. : P.
ay/cvXoVous 8t<^pos, 6 (late).
Curve, v. trans. Incline in any di-
rection : P. and Y. /cXfmv. Twrw ;
P. and V. orpc^ctv. J5md : Ar.
and P. icaTafca/x7rTtv, Ar. and V.
/ca^TTrctv. .4rcft : V. icuprow. V.
intrans. P. and Y. fcvfcXoiJcr^ai.
Curve, subs. P. Ka/wrnjp, 6 (Xen.).
Angle : V. dy/caiv, 6 ; see bend.
Curved, adj. P. and V. Ka/xTnfXos
(Plat.), Y. (rrprros, Ka/ATrt/xos. Stoop-
ing with age : Ar. KUDO'S, Y.
-Trpovawnjs. jBoMTtc? : P.
P. and V. dfowcA.os (Plat.), Y. i
TO9, /CUpTOS, VTOpVO5, d/i^>tTOpVOS.
Curvet, v. trans. Use P. and V.
Curving, adj. See curved.
Cushat, subs. Ar. and P. ^a<r<ra, % ;
see dove.
Cushion, subs. Ar. and P. wpoo--
Kc^oXatov, TO*. .For rowers to sit
on : P. VTnjp&riov, TO*.
Custodian, subs. P. and V. <iJAa
6 or 17. Curator : Ar. and P. rt-
/x.cA.iy'nyj, 6. O/ a iempZe ; Y. icX0-
Sov^os, S or ^.
Custody, subs. Watch : P. and V.
<^vAair>7, ^ ^povpa, ^, r^p^o-t?, ^ (Eur.,
Frag.), V. foovpvjua,, TO. PZace o/
191
Cus
Cut
custody: P. and V. cl/wmj, ^, or
pi., P. Sco-jxoynypiw, TO. Ke&p in
CUStOClAJ : P. V <vAa*Cfl YLV.
Custom, subs. P. ana V. 0os, TO,
VO/AOS, 6, i/o/u/jiov, TO (Eur., JHeZ.
1270 ; but generally pi.), P. owij&ia,
cv/ia, TO, V. vo/uoyj,a, TO*.
P. and V. TCL /ca0rro>Ta,
Ar. and P. TO, vo/u^d/*^va. Heredi-
tary customs : Ar. and P. Ta irarpia..
The custom of the coiwtry : Ar.
and P. TO 7rtx^pwv. Alas f how
bad the custom that prevails in
Greece : otjuoi *aff 'EAAaS' a>s
vo/u'er<u (Eur., And. 693).
wfc'ZZ say it is not the custom in
Greece to bury on land such as die
at sea : V. aAA 9 ou vofufetv qhjo-ojuo'
Kaff 'EAAaSa X^ 00 ^ fcaAwnrwv TOUS
tfavdVras evaAiW (Bur., Hel. 1065).
It is a custom : P. and V.
Buying : P. and V. wvi?, ^
Customarily, adv. Jw the usual
way : P. and V. io>0oro>s, P. owij-
0o>?. .For ifo wosi #ori : P. d>$
7Tt TO iroAv' ; see usually.
Customary, adj. P. and Y.
07JS, 10)00)9, 1/0/U/I0S, f^t(T^CeV0
(Dem. 605), P. O-UVT/OO^OS, Ar. and
P. vofwo/Avos. l s customary :
P. and V. i/o/u^croi ; see usuaL
Customer, subs. Buyer : P. wvi/ny?,
6. Was fee a customer of yours ?
P. tt/oa ical CXP^TO v/x,^ (Dem. 1237).
Customs, subs. 3?<&m : Ar. and P.
TcXos, TO. Customs 9 regulations :
P. TeAcoviKot v<$/w>t. Collector of
customs: Ar. and P. TcXwv^s, 6.
Cut, v. trans. P. and V. T/w>iv,
Koirrcty. Hew: P. and V,
K07TTCH/, lKT/AVtV, V. Kt/DtV.
sever : P. and V. o-^t
v, Sto,Tftvtv. C^ a roorf or
P. TCfweiv. Met.,
deeply : P. and Y. Saio/ctv.
o?^e's /tair ; P. and V.
and P. &7roKtpc<rOat ; see
use P. and V.
Ar.
ojf.
(ace.). Cw
v, Ar. and P.
P. and V.
S66
, T/AVtv. Intercept :
C^Ai
ace.).
Destroy :
P.
Met., curtail : P. and V. o-wrepviv>
<rvoT^A.iv, KoXowtv. Cwi ojf : P.
and V. Tt/jivea', KdVretv, Ar. and P.
, V. faplfew, Sira/Aav. Otii
ojf : P. and V. a7ro/cav\^v
(Thuo. 2, 76). Cwi o/ (fezir) : P.
and V. wpecrOu, V. ianOfttna, (1st
aor. caroOep
P. dTroXax/
: P.
P. and V.
P. and V. Ka6aiptv,
; see destroy. Cut open:
(used of cutting open
a lip, Dem. 1259). Cw <w : P.
and V. cKTffjLvcw. Gut short : P.
and V. <rwT/xvtv ; see also destroy.
Interrupt a person speaking : P.
woXa/x/?avctv, Ar. uTTOKpovew ; see
interrupt. Gut through (generally) :
P. and V. SiaT//eii/, P. SiaKoVreiv.
Cwi through enemy's ranks, etc. :
P. StaxoTnretv (acc.) (Xen.). JPoroe
(a passage) : P. #tao-0<u (acc.).
Cwi wp : P. and V. K&irrew,
Ar. and P. KaTa/cdVrciv,
Garve : V. Kpco/co^rciv, apTa/Atv.
*p 5??jaZZ ; P. KcpfjuLrtfav. Cut
(a force) : see destroy.
Cut, adj. 0^ o/: V.
Cut, subs. SZice : Ar. TO/LOS, 6, P.
Tft^/Aa, TO (Plat.), ffcptrjiwy/ia, TO
(Plat.). J^ZOK; ; P. and V.
fl, Y. TOjLwy, ^. Wowwd : P. and
Tpav/M, TO. , If ife6 cwi be deep : P.
ct /3a0v TO T/A^/WI (l<m) (Plat., Gorg.
476o). S/ior^ cw^ : Ar. dTpcwrds
CTWTO/X05, 17. 5y the shortest cut :
P. Ta (Twro/x,oyraTa (Thuc. 2, 97).
Cutlass, subs. Use sword.
Cutler, subs. Ar. and P. /xa
o. Cutler's factory : P.
7TO(,LOV, TO.
Cut-purse, subs. Ar. and P.
6. Be a citt-purse, v. :
p.
Cut-throat, subs. See murderer.
Cutting, subs. Act of cutting : P.
and V. TO/*?/, 9. Sli/p (of plants) :
Ar. and P. icA.r}//,a, TO. Of the ha/ir :
Y. Kovpa, w.
192
Cut
Cutting, adj.
Dam
Severe : P. and V.
Severely : P. and
Cuttingly, adv.
V. mKptOS.
Cuttle-fish, subs. Ar.
Cycle, subs. P. and V.
3TplbSoS, 17, V. TTCplSpO/Al},
Cymbal, subs. P. Ku/jtjSoAo
Clashing of cymbals : V.
ov (Eur., C#cZ. 205).
, 6, P.
Cynosure, subs., The cynosure of
every eye : use adj., P. and V.
Cypress, subs. P. jcwapro-os,
(Plat.). Of cypress, adj. : P.
Dabble, v. trans. Wet : P. and V.
(Plat.). Dabble in, spend
one's time in : Ar. and P. a/6Wpr/?u/
(dat.).
Dabbler, subs. Amateur, as opposed
to professional ; Ar. and P.
6. A dabbler in disputation : V.
wopepya-nye Xoycov (Bur., S^pp. 426).
Dactyl, subs. Ar. and P. SaicriJAos, 6.
Dagger, subs. Ar. and P. t<i8iov,
TO, P. eyx ct P^ tOT/ 5 T0 ' P- an< ^ V.
/<iax<upa, 17. Armed with a dagger,
adj. : P. fjua.)(a.ipo<l>6pos
Daily, adj. Use P. and V.
Daily food : P. and V. 17 *
Tpo<t>irj 9 6 Ka0' ^ftcpav ios, V. ^ <
^pav /Jopa. Coming every day :
V. 7rairt7fipos.
Daily, adv. P. and V.
Ar. and P. oo^/jieoat
Daintily, adv. Elegantly: Ar. and
P. /coyote ; see elegantly. Stepping
daintily with milk-white foot : V.
afipbv /Baivovcra TroAAeuKW TTO^L (Eur. ,
Jfcd. 1164).
Daintiness, subs. Elegance : P.
/cou^eta, 17. Orrac0 : P. and V.
X<Zpft, ^. Fastidiomness : P. and
V. T pt5<H ^, d^Spc^s, 4 (Plat.),
^ (Plat.).
Dainty, adj. Elegant : P. and V.
V.
see
Luxurious : Ar. and P.
Be dainty, v. : P. and V.
Y. a/3p6v(r&ai. Soft, adj. : Ar. and
P. /AoAaKo?, aTraAos, Ar. and Y.
lj,aX6aK6s Dainty morsel, subs. :
P. and Y. oi/rov, TO (-ZBsch., Frag.),
V. vapoifrtowjpLa, TO. Buy dainties, v,:
Ar. oijfciwcu', Trapoif/toveLv. Dainties,
Subs. : P. evrrdOcuu, at (Plat , Eep.
404D).
Dais, subs. Throne : P. and V.
Dale, subs. P. and V. vdm), ^ (Plat.
and Xen., but rare P.), i/airos, TO
(Xen. but rare P.), ayicos, TO (Xen.
but rare P.), Ar. and V. ymXo, rd.
Woodland dales : V. vfaralon irri^at',
Dalliance, subs. Amusement ; P.
and V. 7r<w&a,^, S
5^re : P. and V. -
P. and V. SiaTtjSi}, 07, TpTj8i}, ij.
Dallier, subs. Loiterer : P.
6.
Dally, v. intrans. Trifle : P. and Y.
waif v. Delay : P. and Y. Tpi/Bfw,
Ar. and P. SuLTpt/Bew ; see delay.
Dam, subs. Of animals : use P. and
Y. MTTIP, ^. Of a river, etc. : use
Dam, v. trans. Throw up earth ; P.
^rpoo-xow (absol.). Block up : P.
and V. 0pao-o-tt/, P.
see block.
Damage, v. trans. P. and Y. /U/WATT-
Teu/5 a8tKiv, fcaKOw, jcaicoupyctv, Sta-
<l>OcipeLv, aiKc^co-Oai, P.
(Plat.).
Damage, subs. P. and Y.
^, jSXdfj^OS, TO.
TOO damage : P. and Y.
P. ao-ivrys (Plat.) ; see
Damages (at law) : P.
and V. ^jU,ta, 77, P. Ka,Ta$iKr], ^, Ar.
and P. Tt/jL77jiLa, TO. Assessment of
damages : P. rip-yens, 17. JBe
damages, v. : P. T^V
Damaging, adj. Met., P. and V.
Damask, subs. Use P. and Y.
193
13
Dam
Damask, adj. Use red.
Dame, subs. P. and V. yvnj, 17.
Old woman : P. and V, ypavs, ^
ypata, rj (Plat, but rare P.) ; see lady.
Damn, v. trans. See condemn. Dis-
parage : P. and V. 8ia/?aAAew, P.
Damnable, adj. P. and V.
/uapos, jeaTaTrrverros ; see Gitrsed.
Damning, adj. Damning proof : P.
<avepov crfjfjitLov (Thuc. 1, 132).
Damp, adj. P. and V. vorcpcfe, "
Damp, subs. P. and V. vorfe, 17 (Plat.);
see moistwre. Dampness: P. vypo-
Damp, v. trans, P. and V. vypcu-
viv (Plat.), reyyer (Plat.), /Sp
(Plat.), 8<n,W (Plat.), von'&iv (Plat,
and JEsoh., Frag.), V. vypuWe
Sprinkle : V. patmv, vSpat
Met., Ztowp ardowr, etc. : P. and
V. &fJL/3\vvt.v, aTrajU/JXrfveii', V. /earajn-
Dampness, subs. P. ., (
Damsel, subs. P. and V. .
irap0ei/os, rj (Plat.), Trats, ^, Ar.
V. veavts, 17 ; see girl, child.
Dance, v. intrans. P. andV.
Ar. and P. 6px<rQat, P. &ro,,^
V. 5vopxcr0cu, S7ropXwr^aL, Ar. 8iop-
Xo-^at. OircZe i ^0 dance: V.
eA.rortF. Da/nce in honour of : V,
xopeuctv (aco.). Da?wa w^/i o^ers :
Ar. o-vyxopeveiv (absol.).
Dance, subs. P. and V. yopo's, 6,
' , 17 (Eur., P^oew. 1265). Lov~
" 7w?a, adj. : Ar. and V.
Without the dance : V.
(Eur., CfycZ.). War-dance,
subs. : P. and V. wppixy, fj (Eur.,
^?zd. 1135 ; also Ar.). Dance of
satyrs : V. o-3?ictvis, 97 (Eur., Cycl.
37).
Dancer, subs. Ar. and P.
6, ^opcvnfc, 6 ; see dancing-girl.
Dancing, subs. P. oy>x7<ns, 17,
opx^crrvs, 17 (Eur., CfycZ. 171).
^r^ o/ dancing : P. ^ opx^oTtwJ.
Celebrate with dancing, v. : V.
(ace.), xopevctv (ace.).
Dap
Dancing-mrl, subs. Ar. and P.
Dancing-master, subs. P.
<rrpoSiSaor/coAos, 6 (Xen.), Ar. and
P. xopo8E8a<rKoAx>s, 6.
Dandified, adj. P. and V. KO/JU/TOS
(also Ar.).
Dandle, v. trans. V. TroAAcu/, P.
(raW (Plat., Leg. 79Cto).
Dandy, subs. P. icaXA.(t)7rm7s, 6,
or use adj., P. and V. KO/W/TOS
(also Ar.). Be a dandy, v. : Ar.
Danger, subs. P. and V. KtVSwos, 6,
TO SCLVOV, or pi., aywi/, 6. Dangerous
enterprise: P. and V. KtvSfycvfM,
TO (Plat.). J% time of danger: P.
and V. cv Tots Seirots, ri Tots Seii/ot?.
Iw danger : use adj., P. en-tictVSwo?,
or adv., P. and V. &rav8i?i>a>s. Be
in danger, v. : V. &n?Ka'SiWs KYW
(Eur., Frag.), lv poTrj) /ceto-^at, Ar.
and P. luvSwevW. Loving danger,
adj. : P. <tAoiav8wos.
gers (with), v. : P.
(absol. or dat.),
(ftera, gen.). TFi&^owi dmger, adj. :
P. (xictV8vt/os ; adv. : P. and V.
Dangerous, adj. P. and V.
o-<^aA.epo'5, Ar. and P. x^^"* -
en-4iciV8wo9, TrapaySoXos. Harmful:
P. and V. do-i;/*<opos ; see harmful.
Of a wound : P. and V. /catptos
(Xen.).
Dangerously, adv. P. and V. &v-
8i5i/o)9. Being dangerously wounded
he fainted : P. rpavparicrQels ?roAAa
\nroifrvxy<r (Thuc. 4, 12).
Dangle, v. trans, and intrans. See
hang. Sway, v. intrans. : P. and
V. atcjpcurflai.
Dangling, adj. Ar. and P. ^erecopo?,
Ar. and V. fterapo-tos.
Dank, adj. See damp. Rotten : Ar.
and P. o-cwrpos. J& (Zawfc, v. : V.
Dankness, subs. P. and Y. evpco?, o
(Plat.).
Dapple, v. trans. P. and V.
AW, P. :
Dap
Dar
P.
P.
Dappled, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and V. aioXos, V. OTIKTOS, KOTO.-
OTIKTOS.
Dare, v. trans. Challenge : P.
Ka\icr6ai, Have no fear of
and V. 6a.p<r&.v (acc.)." Face
and V. dVcxeo-tfai, VTrc^civ, v<
<rQoLL, Oapcravj P. vTro/jicmv, V. T
(2nd aor. TXSv) (rare P.), K
Ar. and V. ^vaTX^vat (2nd aor. of
(also Plat, but rare P.),
Venture: P. and V.
ToXfiav, V. TXiyvat (2nd aor. of TXav)
(rare P.). V. intrans. With infin.,
P. and V. ToX/xai/, P. cwroroX/xav, Ar.
and V. TX^vat (2nd aor. TXav) (rare
P.). Be bold : P. and V. "
Bun risks : Ar. and P.
P. SiaKw8wVtv ; see
dwe say : use perhaps.
Daring, subs. P. and V. ToX/m,
0pao-os, T^; see boldness. Da/ring
act : P. and'V.
vcu/^a, TO (Plat.), V. To'Xua, ^ (rare
P.).
Daring, adj. P. and V. 0pa<nfe,
/M?pos, V. TaX(u^pa>v,
o/ danger : P. </
6oZc?, ra$7&, ^ew^resoTTie.
Daringly, adv. P.
Xeco? ; see boldly.
Dark, adj. Of skin : P. _
537), ju,cXayxpws V. epe/AVQS,
Of colour generally
and V. M&as, V.
p;
(Plat.), foivtvos (Plat.)'; see
~" } light: P.andV.
Fond
see
em.
P. - <
V.
P, 7rt<r/o5
v. : P.
V.
V.
&cra<l>iq$,
SS^Xos,
JtarrjfAos,
shadow :
If grows dorfc,
Met., oftscwre,
adj. : P. and
ToVaoros,
i/reXXo's,
see obscwre, am
Uguous. Secret; P.andV.icpuTTTos,
V. icptf-
195
in i^e ^arft, v. : P. and
V. KpvTrrav (acc.), P. airoKpvirT<rOa.i
(aco.) ; see under fceep. JBTeep
aorfc : P. and V. xpvTrretv, Ar. and
P. a7roKpvirr(r9cu (acc.). Of looks :
see gloomy.
Dark, subs. P. and V. O-KO'TOS, 6 or
TO; see darkness. March in the
dark : P. ovcoraio? irpoorepxeo-Oai
(Xen,), He appeared in the dark :
Ar. avtyavri /cve^atos (Vesp. 124).
Darken, v. trans. Blacken : P. and
V. /wXcuveiv. (7as shadow over :
P. brurKoreiv (dat.), V. o-fctajctv (acc.),
O-KOTOUV (acc.) (pass, used in Plat.),
P. and V. arva-KidZeiv.
Dark-eyed, adj. P. ueXavo/^aTos
(Plat.).
Darkly, adv. Obscurely : V. Sw-
fcpifrco?, alviKnqpiws, P. dcra</>a)S, Ar.
and Y. TTOIK^XCOS ; see ambiguously.
Secretly : P. and V. Xa0pa, XaSpa^s
(rare P.), P. icpitya, Ar. and P.
V. KpiJiJ (also Xen.),
darkly at,
(aco. or
(acc.),
v. :
Ar. and P.
cts, acc.), P.
inrocnrifiaweiv (aOC.).
Darkness, subs. P. and V.
6 or TO, P. TO <r/coTtvw, Ar. and V.
Kvl<f>as, TO (also Xen.), optfrvri, f).
Of the under-world : V. o>os, 6,
Ar. and V. epe/3os, TO, Steeped in
darkness, adj. : V. ^eXa/^yS^?.
2%is cap o/ darkness : P. ^ "A'iSos
icwi} (Plat, from Homer).
Darling, subs. Favourite : P. and
V. TOi8t/, Ta (Eur., Oyc/. 584, and
Soph.,, Frag.}, Ar. and V. P.&THJM,
TO, V. 00)5, TO, <^ttO?, TO, TptySl}, ^.
darlings : P. and V. T&
Darling, adj. See dear.
Darn, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Dart, subs. P. and V. /JeXos, TO (rare
P.), TroXToV, TO (Xen. and JEsch.,
Frag.), Ar. and P. SwWwv, TO, V.
SKWV, 6. 5[pear ; P. and V.
TO, Ar. and V. Xoyx^, ^, A.
/A(r(yKi}Xov, TO, ft&ejwov, TO.
the dart, v. : P. and V.
Dar
Daw
P. i<roKovTL^Lv. Throwing the dart,
subs* : P. d/covricris, 17 (Xen.),
Dart, v. trans. P. and Y.
IOOTTCW, caKOVT%tv J 866 shoot
intrans. P. and Y. opfj&
nrans. . n . opfjv, op/xoo-eu,
io-0<u (rare P.), <epo-0ai, Ar. and V.
$crariv (rare P.), V. opouW, 0ooei,v,
Beert&sh. Swoop: Ar. and
V. KaTdLpew, V. vtcffirrGW \ 866 SWOOp
Dart out : P. and V.
Dash, v. trans. Fling: P. and V.
v, PMTTCIV, afacvai, Ar. and V.
V. UTTTCLV. Dashed upon the
rocks : Y. o-woSov/to/os wpos
Be dashed to the ground : V.
o-0eu wpos ovSas. Strike : P. and
V. Kpoveiv, Ar. and V. -n-cuW (rare
P.), 0iVctv, apaoxretv. Met., dash
(one*s hopes, etc.) : P. and V o*<^>ciA.-
Xciv. JDas/t (owe Mngr) against
(another) : V. wpo<r/3aXXv (Tivt Tt),
eyKaTaovcTJirmr (Ttvt Tt). Dash in
pieces : P. and V. crwrpr^av (Eur.,
Cycl.) 9 Ar. and Y. Opaufiv (also
Plat, but rare P.), Y. o-wtfpavW,
o-uvapcwro-ctv, epcwcctv. Dash off, ex-
temporise : P. auroo*x8iaiv (ace.).
Dosfe o^. He dashed his brains
out : Y. cyK<f>a\ov ffcppavc (Eur.,
Gycl. 402). Y. intrans. P. and
V. 6p/Aav, opfLacrOai, ?<r0at (rare P.),
Ar. and Y. okro-eiv (rare
OTO-CJV, opovLv } $oa<-iv; see
swoop. Dash against : P.
and V. Trratetv Trpds (dat.), P. -Trpoo--
(dat.), frufMTLTrreLv wpds (dat.
P.), Y.
ace.) ; see collide. Dash
or
into: P. and Y. etoTrtWav (P. s,
ace., V. dat. alone), Ar. and V. C/A-
TTHrrcw/ (dat.), Y. Mrop/wuj0<u (ace.),
7rurirLirrtv (dat.), Ar. and P. wr-
TnySav (cts, ace.), Ar. iireiOTratcti/ (cts,
acc.) ; see 5^rs^ in. Dashing into
the sea all armed as they were : P.
c7rcur/3atvovTg trvv rots orrAois ts riyv
^aXao-trav (Thuc. 2, 90). DOS/& owi :
P. and Y. c
liarCtrmv.
Dash over, inundate : P. and V.
P.
Dash
upon : P. and Y. 7rp<xraXW (dat.),
(dat.) ; see attack.
Dash, subs. P. and Y. 6p/wJ,
and P. ptf/Mj, ^, Y. pt^nj, ^.
P. and Y. Spd/w, 6, V.
Eagerness : P. and Y.
Ar.
TO.
Dashing, adj. Fiery, impetiwus :
P. o-^oSos, Ar. and V. floupios, V.
0o9pos, aWo>v (also Plat, but rare P.).
Gay : Ar. and P veavucos. Zealous :
P. and Y.
Dastard, subs. See coward.
Dastardly, adj. See cowardly.
Data, subs. Use P. and V. a^o
y (lit, starting-point).
Date, subs. T^me ; P. and V.
6. Day : P. and V ^epa, ^. ^li
no distant date : V. ov /*<&* ets
, Supp. 925), P. OVK
Not dastingtvishing the
date : P. TO TTOTC ov 8iopi'a>v (Dem.
414). Hellanicus has mentioned
(these things) shortly, and without
due accuracy as regards dates : P.
'EAAaw/cos y^pa^ea)? TC /cat rots ^povot?
ou/c dLKpifi&s cVc/xvoJcr^ (Thuc. 1, 97).
o/ date, adj : P. and Y. apxcuos,
, P. ca>Xos, dpxaioTpo7ros ; see
old-fashioned. The ^nterest to date:
P. ot
Date, subs. .FV7M&; P. /3d\&vos,
(Xen.)
(Hdt.).
Date-palm : P. <otv& 6
Daub, v. trans. Ar. and P.
P. iTraXei<f>W, Ar.
Y. XP^ tv > see
Daub with laster : P.
Daughter, subs. P. and V.
Off-
see
, Ar. and V.
spring : P. and V. eicyovos, 17
cM^. Little datighter : P.
TplOV, TO.
Daunt, v. intrans. P. and V.
K<^>o^tv, cjcTrXiyo-o-civ ; see frighten.
Dauntless, adj. P. and Y.
V. ttTap/Jiys, aTpeorros,
&Tap/3rjTo$ (JEsch., Frag.) ; see
Dauntlessly, adv. Ar. and P.
V.
see boldly.
Dauntlessness, subs. P.
see boldness.
Daw, subs.
196
Ar.
ds, 6-
Daw
Dea
6.
Dawdle, v. intrans. P. and V.
Xctv ; see delay.
Dawdler, subs. P. pcXXqn
Dawdling, adj. P. and Y.
Dawn, subs. P. and V. Io>s, ^. Time
just before daybreak : P. and V
op0pos, 6, P. TO ircptopQov. At dawn :
P. and V. <V 4ppp (Eur., JBB. 78),
P. V la), Ar. and P. Ico^, V. ^Xt'ou,
TeXXovros, or use adj., P. and Y.
o>0tvo'<? (Eur., .R/ies. 771, and Soph.,
Frag.), V. eos. Of dawn, adj :
V. ISos, Ar. and P. op0ptos. Rising
from bed at dawn Iwot ^avaoravrcs
Xexovs (Eur., J2Z. 786) Tftose w>7w>
do not come at dawn : Ar. ot py
irapovres op&pioi (Eccl. 283). Having
arrived at dawn : P. op0pto? ^KWV
(Plat., Prot. 313s). .Prow earZy
dawn; Ar. and P. e !o>0u>oi5. Met.,
. P. and V.
Dawn, v. intrans. P. vTroQatvcw, Ar.
StaXcywrcti/. Day was beginning to
dawn : P. &re^oive rt ^lepas (Plat.,
Pro. 312A). Daww on- one, occur
to one : P. and Y. curepx^o-Oai. (ace.
or dat.), Traptaraatiat, (dat.), eirepxe-
(rOai (acc. or dat.), e/wrwrTtv (dat.).
Day, subs. P. and V. ^pa, ^, Y.
ij/i,ap, TO ; sometimes Y. 17X105, 6.
.4K day : use adj., Ar. and Y.
By day : P. and V.
ij/xepav, or use- adj., P.
Day 6y day: P. and V.
Kaff ij/iepav, V. ITT' ?^tap (Soph.,
Frag.), KO.T ^ap. 5y day or by
night : V. VUXM y naff ^cpav (Eur.,
E7. 603). ^ery day : P. '
Kd<mjv -njv ^/xcpav. Of the day,
adj.: Ar. and P. ^//.cptvos, P. and
V. ^/xcpiyo-tos. -4. day's journey :
P. r,/xcpT7cna oSo's (Plat.). Some
day: P. and V. -TTOTC. Spe?id
v. : P. andY. cpcuW, P.
adv.
and
P. and V. veov, veworif, Ar
P. frayyo*. The self-same
day : P. and V. avOypepov. On the
day before : P. rg TrpoTcpawt (gen.)
The day before yesterday : Ar. anc
P. irpurjv. Gain the day, v. : P
and V. vlKoiv, Kparciv. In voting :
also V. TrhqOvvetrQai. Be the order
of the day : P. and Y. icpaTctv.
Living but a day, adj. : P. and Y.
Day-break, subs. See dawn.
Day-dream, subs. P. and Y.
TO.
Daylight, subs P and Y. <$, TO,
Ar. and Y. <aos, TO. He indulged
in dissipation in broad daylight :
P. eKa>fjLae pcff rf^pav (Lys. 142).
Daze, v. trans. P. and V. e'jcrrAiTo-o-cH',
Tapdcro'iv t ovyxeiv, P. KarcarXrjo'O'eiv.
Dazzle, v. trans. Blind : P. and Y.
rvifrXovv (Plat.), IKTV<I>\OVV (Xen.,
also Ar.). Met., lead astray: P.
and V. irapa.yeiv, aTraTav, ecwraTav;
see "
Dazzle, subs. P. /wxpftapvyiy, ij (Plat.).
Dazzling, adj. P. and V. \cyrpos,
Ar. and V. <aewo?, 7ra^</>a^?, V.
p.).
, cvdy^$ (also Plat, but rare
<^\oya>i/f, ^XoywTros,
avyTjs (Eur.,
Xao-^opo?, Ar.
Q-lossy : Ar. and P.
Xwropos; see
Dead, adj. P. andV.
Y. ^a
e. 682),
see fallen. Lifeless : P.
and V. otyrOxos. ^ dead 6ody, feubs. :
P. and V. veicpos, 6, Ar. and V.
vKvs, 6 ; see corpse. Be dead, v. :
P. and Y. reOvrjKevai, reOvdvai, Ar.
and V. oLx^Odi (rare P.), or use P.
and V. OVK elvai, OVKCT ?vat. The
dead, killed in battle, subs. : P. and
V. vcicpot, ot. Generally: P. and
V. 01 T0rgKOTS, Ot OVK OVTCS, Ot KttTO),
04 KCt, V. Ot tfaVOVTCS, Ot
01 Ka/jtovrcs, ot KeKjjL
01 ^oXd)XoTS, Ot $QiToj Ot
(Plat, but rare P.), ot Mprcpot, ot
veprcpot, ot cvcpOe, ot /cara ^ovo?.
He is dead a?id ^owe : V. oixerat,
davcuv. Dead, withered (of leaves,
etc.), adj. : Ar. avos, Ar. and P.
cra7rpo9. Dead to pity : see pitiless.
A dead letter : see under
4* dead o/ m^^ : P.
197
Dea
Dea
acopi ri}$ VUKTOS, V. a/epas VUKTOS,
VVJCTOS V fcaraori&m, Ar do>pt VUKT&P.
Deaden, v. trans. .Ma&e <MZ: P.
and V. di/A/5XiWv, SbrappX.^^ V.
KarajjL/SXAvtw. CitAtom will work
with time to deaden this feeling : Y
o-XX" 6 VO/AOS aura rai xpdva> crwicr^i/avct
(Bur., J. 4. 694:)."
Deadlock, subs. P. and Y. &ropja, 77.
Deadly, adj. P. and Y. Aut&ripo?,
oXc'tfpios (Plat, but rare P.), Y.
7roXu<0dpos ; see also harmful. Of
a blow: P. and V. icaipto? (Xen.).
Strike with a deadly blow . P
&avao-ifjL<j)$ TVTTTGW (ace.).
Deaf, adj. P. and V. KO><OS. Deaf
to entreaties : P. awa/wuTT?Tos, Y
Deafen, v. trans. P CKKGX^OW, Ar.
cKKwfaw. Be deafened with talk:
P. SwitfpvXcwr&ii. 2%e TMttse was
wide-spread and deafening: P. *}i/
66pv8o<s TroXtis *at eiarXwKTUcds (Thuc.,
8, 92).
Deafness, subs. P. /co>^cm;s, ^.
Deal, v. trans. Give: P. and V.
&8oVai, vw&v. Distribute : P. and
V. St&Si&Wi, Ar. and P. SiavfacLv ;
see distribute. Deal (a person) a
blow : P. irXqyfy ei/retvctv (dat.).
DeaZ (a person) a further blow : P.
irXiqyrpr Trpo&evrewew (dat.). I deal
the fallen mem a third blow besides :
V. TW 7r7rra>/c<m rpirffv 7rvStSa)/At
Isch., ^^. 1385). Deal in, use :
and V. 0-0<u (dat.).
Ar. and V. 1/^ToXav (ace),
>Xav (ace.), P. and V. Kfanj-
>Vtv (ace); see traffic in. Deal
with : P and Y. xp>}otf <" (dat.) ; see
have dealings with, under dealings.
Trade with : Ar. uyopofciv Trpo's
(ace.). Take in hand : P. and V.
ejrixeip*"' (dat.), eyxP"' (dat.), Ar.
and P. ju,Taxipi'<tO"0aL. Discuss :
see dtscttss. Transact bwiness
with : P. o-uAttfdUUUv (dat.) (Plat.),
k, adj. : P. ev/Aera-
Dealjadj, Made of pine: V.
Deal, subs. Bwiness transaction:
P. (rv/ijSdXaiov, TO. -4i ^e cZose o/
^ deaZ : P. lv ry StaXutrei riys
Kotva)v:a5(Plat.,^jp.343D) ; A great
deal 9 adv. : P, and V. TroXv, crjf>d8pa,
jcapra (Plat, but rare P.). A great
deal of : use P. and V. adj., TroXils,
agreeing with subs.
Dealer, subs. Trader : P. and V.
, 6, KdirqXos 9 6. Seller : P.
iyp, 6.
Dealings, subs. Intercourse : P. and
V. 6/uA.ta,
P. 7ri/uia, 17, KOtvwv^fuiTa, ra, V.
oTJvaAAayai, at ; see intercourse.
Have dealings with, v. : P. and
V. ofuXew (dat.), 7rpo<ro/uA.u/ (dat.),
icon/ami/ (dat.), /cotvovo^at (dat ), <rih>-
(dat.), orvpx0"0ai (dat.),
(dat.) (Dem. 925), crvfi-
(dat.), P 7ri/uyi/w<u (dat.)
(or pass.), Ar. and P. trv/x^tynSvat
(dat.). Business dealings, subs. :
P. (ru/x.j3dXaia, ra.
Dear, adj. Lwed : P. and V. <gVos,
, epacr/uos (Plat, but rare
oro's (Pkt.), Ar. and P.
V. cu^ijs. PleaSMQ :
P. and V. repwvds, iJSus, apconrds, V.
(Plat, also but rare P.), ft)/*-
ifj&pos, <^(Xo9, Ar. and Y.
Dear io ^e grods : P. and
V. 0o<!Ai7s. Expensive : P. and
V. rfyttos, P. n-oXvreX^. Ow0'5
dearest : P. and V.
P.), P.
Dearly, adv. .4i a MgrA jpric : use
P. and V. -TroXXoi). Exceedingly:
P. and Y. <r<oSpa, /wiXa, TToXi; ; see
exceedingly, muck.
Dearness, subs. Expensvoeness : P.
(Xen.).
Dearth, subs. P. and V. arrays, rj,
^, eprjfUa, ^, P. IvSeta, ^, V.
y. Need . P. and V.
Death, subs. P. and V. O&varo*, 6,
oXe0pos, o, TeXcvnJ, ^, V! /-copos, 6,
/XiOlpO, ", "AtS^S, O, TO 6vif]O'KW, WOTjLLOS'j
6 ; see destruction. On the point
of death, adj. : P. 7ri0avaTos ; see
198
Dea
Dec
dying. When ike blood has ebbed
in painless death : V. alpAr^v
ci)6v7)<riiJi,<ov aaroppvevTwv (JEsch., Ag.
1293).
Deathless, adj. P. and V. dOdvaros,
Ar. and V. 300Lro9, V. d'<os (^seh.,
Frag.), 0.*% <uos (^Jsch., Frag.). Im-
mortal : P. diSios, aioivtos. Ageless :
P. and V. d/yij/xos ; see immortal.
Debar, v. trans. Exclude : P. and
V.
P. and V.
Ar. and P. SiouccoXiJciv,
P. avoKuXvw. Hinder : P. and V.
Debark, v. intrans. See disembark.
Debase, v. trans. Comvpt : P. and
Y. 8ia<0i/ov. Debase money : Ar.
and P. Kt^Xcvciv.
Debased, adj. Corrupt : P.
/ACVOS. .Base : P. and V.
icaKo's, $vaios. Of money : P. and
V. K^KfyXos, Ar. and P.
Debatable, adj. P.
Debate, v. trans
P. and V.
intrans.
Discuss, examine :
CtV, OWMTeiV, ^7T^p-
ta7repa/v<tv. V.
Meditate ; P. and V.
,
ctv (or mid.), <rvw>tv (or mid.),
P. 8taovA.ue<r0ai. 5e *n cZowfti : P.
and V. abropeiv. Debating ivhether
to be wroth with tJie citfj : V.
afJuff>i/3ovXo<s ovcra OvpavcrQai
(^Bsch., JS7ww. 733). I'a&e
5eZ: P. and V. /fovAcvWftu, P.
8taovA,oj<r0<u. Dispute : P. a.p.<f>icr~
Debate, subs. Reflection : P. and V.
cnWota, ^, P. wota, 17, Ar. and V.
<ftoovrife, ^ (rare P.). Perplexity,
doubt : P! and V. aTropCa, $, Dis-
pute: P. d/z0i<r?7n7cris, 17. TaZfc ;
P. and V. A-ioyoi, oL Let us hold
debate together : V. efc KOU/OU? Xoyou?
Ofto/icv (Eur., Or. 1098).
Debater, subs. Politically : use P.
fc, 6. Orator : P. and V.
), 6.
Debauch, v. trans. P. and V.
<0i>iv, Xwj8acr6[at (Plat.), P. iccmu-
07(Wtv, V. at<r^0j/4v, SioAAiWfc.
Debauch, subs. Feasting: Ar. and
P. ewoxta, 17. Revelry : P. and V.
/CCO/^05, 6.
Debauchee, subs. Use adj., P.
d<rA.y?Js, P. and V. &coAaoros.
Debauchery, subs. See debauch.
Intemperance : P. do-eXycta, 17, d*o-
Debility, subs. P. and 7.
^ (once Eur., J5T. -P. 269).
Debouch, v. intrans. P. and V.
Of a river : P.
Debris, subs. V. Ipcwrta, ra;
Debt, subs. Ar. and P. XP>S, TO, P.
6<f>i\rjfjia 9 TO. -Be m dfl6^, v. : P.
and V. 6<t>&iv. In debt, adj. : Ar.
and P. &rdxp<>s. Deeply in debt :
P. wrepxpctos. The debt due to
parents for one's rearing: P. and
Y. Tpofala, Ta. Cancelling of debts :
P. xpSy dTrojcom}, 17.
/or de^i : P. Sc^vat
(Dem. 610).
Debtor, subs. P. YP^OT^S, 6, P. and
V. o^iXenys, 6. Fem., V. o^iXerts,
17. 5e a debtor, v. : P. and V.
Decadent, adj. Inferior : P. and V.
Xetptov, ^<ro-o)v, P. /caTaSw'orcpos.
Decamp, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
(Xen.),
Decapitate, v. trans. P.
SaXT7v (TIVO'S), V.
tv, icapd ripvw (TWOS), Kpa.ro.
(TWOS), Ka/aa fapifccw (T(,V<^S).
Decay, v. intrans. TFJaste awa^ ; P.
and V. /jtapatveo-Qoii, <f>Qtvciv (Plat.),
V. 8,TTQ$QtVlV, KO.Ta<l>6ivCW, P.
joa/oatvco-^ai (Plat.) ; see jpiftd.
fatt to pieces : P. and V. -nj/
(Plat.), o-ijjrcor^at, Jfaropptlv, Ar. and
P. icaToo-^rco-^at. Met., jpass flw^ay :
P. and V. Siapptlv, a-Tro/opetv, V.
Decay, subs. As opposed to growth :
P. <^^o/j<, 17, ^tW, ^. Dankness 9
199
Dec
Dec
mould: P and V. cupws, 6. Rot-
tenness : P cn^eSaiv, 17. Rust : P.
ids, 6. Met., ruin : P. and V.
Sia^dopa, r), oXctfpos, o.
Decease, subs. P. and V. 0#vaTos,
6, TeXcin-q, rj ; see death.
Decease, v. intrans. P. and V.
dVaXXaowo-flai (with or without
/3tov), cicXctTretv /Jtov (/3tov sometimes
omitted in P.).
Deceased, adj. See dead.
Deceit, subs. P. and V. airarrj, ^,
or/xxjnj, ty 8dXos, 6 (rare P.), MX"~
v^fjut, TO, ord^ioyia, TO, Ar. and P.
icXe/A/Aa, TO ; see deceitfuL7iess, trick.
Deceitful, adj P. and V. SwrXous
(Plat.), P. cbnxT^Xd?. Gunning :
P. and V. irowciXos (Plat.),iravovpyos,
Trvievds (Plat), ewirpwrros, V. iroXu-
Tpi/SiJs, /M^avoppflw^os, Ar. and V.
SdXios, oVtfXos (once in Plat.) . Fern,
adj., V. SoXoiTris.
Deceitfully, adv. P. iravovpycos, Ar.
and V. 8dXo>, V. fr 8o'Xo>, o-uv 8o'Xo>.
Darkly, obscurely : Ar. and V.
Deceitfulness, subs. P.andV.
o (rare P.), *riH y, Ar. and P.
o, P. irapdicpovtris, fj,
Fraud : P. and V.
Artfulness : Ar. TTVK-
f \ m
VOTT/S, 17.
Deceive, y. trans. P. and V. aVaTaV,
(Eur., Hipp. 1406), irapa-
rreiv, Ar. and P. ^ci/o/afeiv,
P. TrapoLKpovecrBcLif Ar. and V. 8oXoui>,
V. <f>i]\,ovv f TrapaVaTav, c/c/cXeTrrar J
see cheat. Join in deceiving: P.
crui/s&MraTaV (dat or absol.). Lead
astray: P. and V. irXavav. Sasy
to deceive, adj : P cvefaTrdYiTros,
cvaTraTTTTos. Sard to deceive : P.
Svcrc^dTraTTTTos. jBe decfiwe^ in, be
baulked of, v. : P. and V. i/revSeotfai
(gen.), ox/>ctAAecr$ai (gen.), S7roo"<^aX-
Xeo-^at (gen.), apaprdvcw (gen.).
Deceiver, subs. P. aTraTeaiv, 6, V.
<^i^\TfjT7jSt Q Ar. and P. cro^>LOTVf^, 6.
Charlatan : P. and V. yd^s, 6, /wxyos,
6, 8yvprrv)<s, 6, Ar. <^e^of, 6.
December, subs Use P. IlocrciSecov, 6.
, o (late) .
Decemvir, subs. P.
Decemvirate, subs. P.
(late).
Decency, subs. P. and V. euKo<r/u'a,
i), TO Kocr/X'ov, TO TrpeTTOV, TO irpocrvJKOVy
Ar. and P. Kocr/udnys, ^. Shame:
P. and V.
Decennial, adj. P. 8fcerrjj,
Decent, adj. P. and V.
Befitting : P,
and V. Trperrcuv, Trpoo-ijfcwv,
J'Vow w^7t owe ccwZd 7ioi
formerly even a decent slave
ou8*
P.
^v wpOTfpov irpiacrOcLi (Dem. 119).
Decently, adv Ar. and P.
J-dvo)s (Xen ), V.
ingly : P. and V.
, P.
Be
Deception, subs.
^, Ar. and P.
; see
Deceptive, adj. P.
P. and V.
ds, 6, P. Trapa-
^, deceitfulness.
Met.,
of things, hollow, unsowiid . w P. and
V. -STTouXos, o-a^pds. Indistinct : P.
and V. &<ra.<}>ris* Delusive ;
KCpTOfJLOS.
Deceptiveness, subs. P.
see deceitfulness.
Decide, v. trans. P. and V.
V,
', /cpfvetv, Suupcw,
, Ar. and
8/at. Arbitrate on : P. and V.
(aoc.) (Eur., feZ. 996), P.
ay (aco.). Determine, fix: P.
and V. &PLCU>, Stoptfetv. J5r^ o
aw ewd, 5eWZe : Ar. and P. SioXfotv ;
see e?fci. C'owe to a decision: P.
crriyiyi/woTKcu/ (absol.). Resolve (with
infin. following) : P. and Y. /JovXev-
etv, CK^octv, voctv, P. yvtofJLiqv troielorSa.^
Ar. and P. Sifo/octcrftw, iTrtvoeZv (ail
with infin,). It is decided : P. and
V. S^oicrat, SeSoy^ov ((rn) (both
with infin.). Be speedily decided
(of a battle) : P. Taveiav r^v Kpta-LV
IXtv (Thuc. 1, 23). JSasy to decide,
adj : V. efaplTos. Hora io decwie ;
P. and V. 8vo-/cp6Tos (Plat.).
Decided, adj. Obstinate : P. and V.
Of things : P.
200
Dec
Dec
Unquestionable : P.
Clear : P. and V. o-a^ifc. Grain a de-
cided victory : P. and V. TroXfc VIKOV.
Decidedly, adv. Unquestionably :
P. dva/x^icr/fynTTtos. Clearly : P.
and V. <ra<^tos. Jf-MC/z- : P. and V.
t, oxjko'Spa, icapTa (Plat, but rare
P.). In answer to a question: P.
and V. iLaXiarra. ye, Ar. and P.
//,A.t, Ko/uSjj ye j see ^es.
Decimate, v. trans Use kill, destroy.
Decipher, v. trans. Interpret : P.
and V. pfiififViv. Bead : Ar. and
P. avayiyv&crKcw.
Decision, subs. Besolve, purpose
P. and V. yvoijLW7, ^, j6ov\eu//,a, TO,
/3ov\r), ^, V. yva>/xa, TO ; see deter-
mination. Decree : P. and V.
a, TO, P. 8oy/ia, TO,
Judgment : P. and V.
P. 8iayvo>o-is, -7, 8taicpt07,
<wns, ij. Finding, sentence : P.
.(X7rd<aoris, ^. 6rwe a decision against
/in an arhitration) : P. KoraSiaiTav
^gen. or afosol.). 6rwe a decision
in favour of: P. cwroSiaiTav (gen.).
Come to a decision : P. Siai/r^i'fe-
0-0CLI ; see decide.
Decisive, adj. P. and V. Kt5p>s ; see
tfeczded. The decisive time, subs. :
P. and V. Kcupos, 6 ; see crisis.
Wm a decisive victory : P. and V.
7roA.fr i^feStf, P. irapa TroA.'ir vwav.
Decisively, adv. See decidedly.
Deck, SUDS. P. KardcrrpwfJM, TO, V.
<raFtV, 17. Soa^ with decks : P.
?r\ota KaTdtfrpaKra, rd.
Deck, v. trans. Adorn: P. and V.
Kocrp.iv, V. ayoAAe>, do-/ctv, cfao-Kei
see fcn'cfc 0wi. Dacfc oneself out
Ar. and P. JcaAAcoTrcfccrflai.
Decked, adj. Adorned: V.
Covered in (of a boat) : P
Declaim, v. trans. Ar. and P.
tv (ace. or absol.). Beate ; Ar.
Declamation, subs. Eecitation : P.
pa^(j)8ta, ^. Public speaking : P.
^Awyyopia, ^. Speech made for
show : P. gTrt'Sci&s, 77. Training of
the voice : P
o/ declamation : P. 17 p
Declamatory, adj. P.
o?, 817-
Declaration, subs. Exposition: P.
ctTroSci&s, 17. ProcZama^io?^ : P. and
V. KJpvyfia, TO. Evidence before a
magistrate : P. cnroypa^, ^. -4s-
ser^'on ; P. and V. Aoyos, 6.
Declare, v. trans, l/afee known,
explain : P. and V. <ati/iv, e^Tyei-
, OT/^aXXciv, 817X01) i/,
(Plat.), Sctioa/i/cu, ^pafew,
(Plat.), V. lK<t>pO.^LV, VO.^'
vi&iv (also Xen.). Express (an
opinion) . P. and V. &ro0atvo-&(u,
P. aTTOOei/cFvcr^at. ^^wiowrwe : P.
and V. ayy^XActv, arrayyeAAetv, 8uxy-
yeAActv, cfayycAActv, cicc^cpctv, cn7/jLat-
vetv, irpoorrjiw.ivciv, V.
and P. pai/rwScTv (ace, or absol.).
a flragw? manner : P.
(aco.). Practise rhetorw :
uciv, fjt.eX.erav. Tram the
'voce : P. </HDmov<etv (absol.).
P.
cic-
v 9 Ar. and V. (9potv ; see also
proclaim, say. Narrate : P. and
V. A-ceiv,
and P. 87yero-0ai,
K<f>pdiv, TrifavarKC
P. and V.
w, Ar.
V.
P.
cr^ot, V. aux^v (rare P.),
Declare as a witness : P. and V.
fULfrrvpfiv. Declare on oath : see
swear. Declare for, take the side
of : P. and V. 7rpo<rr)?0eo-0<u (dat.).
Declare (ww) : P. wpoayopeuciv
(7roX./x,ov)* Waiting to see on which
side victory would declare itself :
P. Treptopaj/xevot OTrorepcuv ^ V(ki7 larat
(Thuc. 4, 73).
Declared, adj.
and V. <av pds,
Decline, v. trans.
(or mid.), ira t
but rare P,)
manifest: P.
P. and V. i
(or mid.),<
Eo-001 (Dem.
(Dem. 319),
(Thuc. 6, 56), Ar. and
P. OVK &iro&c)(<rOai. Avoid : P. i
201
Dec
Dee
V. &<f>i<rrao-6ai (g^en.),
see avoid. Decline (am, invitation) :
P. cTcaweiv (ace.) (Xen. ; of. Ai v
Ban. 508). V. intrans. Not to be
willing : Ar. and P. OVK cflcAciv, Ar.
and Y. ov 0eAv, Y. ,vaivc<rQai. Sink,
set: P. and V. StW, Suco-tfai, V.
</)0tviv. Degenerate : P. CKTUTTTCIV,
and Y. Stappelv, airoppew, V. f^Otvetv.
Decline, subs. Consumption : P.
Declivity, subs. P. and V. Ao'<os, 6,
V. jcAlTife, 17 ; see slope.
Decompose, v. trans. Hot : P. and
"V. tnJTrav. Break up : Ar. and P.
V. intrans. P. and V.
trqirccrOcUf Ar. and P. /cara-
see
Decomposed, adj. P.
Decorate, v. trans. P. and V. /coo-
ftetv, V. ayttAAeiv,
Crown : P. and V.
cream, adorn.
Decoration, subs. P. and V. KOO>OS,
6. Ornament : V. fcyaXpa, TO.
Crown (as reward for merit) : P.
and V. ore'<avos, 6 ; see adornment.
Decorous, adj. P. and V.
Decorously, adv. Ar. and P /coo>wa>s,
UO"Y77MOV(l)S (Xen.), V. VO"YW/A<t)S.
Decorousness, subs. See decorum.
Decorum, subs. P. and Y. ewcoo>ua,
jj, T6 icoV/uov, Ar. and P. /coor/xton;?, 17.
Decoy, v. trans. P. ScAcd^civ. ieocZ
ow : P. and V. bratytw ; see begmle.
Decoy, subs. 5a4i : P. and V. " "
TO, Ar. SeXcao-fM, TO.
Decrease, v. trans. P. /x,etow,
o-ow. V. intrans. P.
lAaoro'ova'^at Met., fade : P. and
Y. Stctppeti/, aTroppciv, V. <t>6tvew.
Decree, v. trans. Ar. and P. t/r^t'-
r0a4. 1^ is decreed: P. and V.
Command : P. and V. /ceAcv-
'; see command. Proclaim: P.
V. Kypucra-ew, Trpociirecv, SVCIKT;-
puo-o-cti'; see^TrocZaim.
Decree, subs. Fo^e o/ the people :
P. and V. if/rj^Lcr/jiaj TO,
Generally : P.
TO. ProcZawafo'ow : P. and Y.
KTJpvyjJia, TO.
Decrepit, adj. P. and V. AarOwfa P.
a/o/oo)CTTos, V. #vap0/oos, Ar. erawjoos.
Become decrepit, grow old : P. and
V. yrjpda-Kew, Ar. and P. Karayrj-
pacr/cctv.
Decrepitude, subs TFe^/57^55 ; P.
and V. do-0o'Mi, ^ (once Eur., Jff.
.F. 269). Old age: P. and V. -
TO'.
Decry, v. trans. P. and V.
P. Siao-vpciv. Blame: P. and V.
/i//,<r0(u (ace. or dat.) ; see blame*
Dedicate, v. trans. P. and V ica0i-
epow, Ar. and V. KaOoa-iovcrOai, V.
dyvtfctv, Ar and P. fcaflayi^iv, P.
Upovv; see also devote. Dedicate
offerings : P. and V. &varWvon, (Eur.^
low, 1384). 5e dedicated : P.
avaKclorQai. Set up- in honotvr of a
god: P. and V. tSprfeu/. Dedicate
(land to a god) : P. Tc/xm'f iv (ace ),
dvte^at (ace.). Dedicating my body
to death : V. ''AtSly TrpQ<rnJ9iT e/aoV
oV/uas (Eur., JEfec. 368). Polynices
dedicated these shields to the gods :
V. Tao*8 UoAuveuoys ^eois ounrtSas"
^K (Eur., Phoen. 575).
Dedication, subs. ^Ici of dedication :
P. di/a^(r, 17.
Dedicatory off ? ering, subs. P. and
V. S,vdOrffjia 9 TO.
Deduce, v. trans. Infer : P. and V.
ueoiv, TK/j.otpeo-d<u ; see infer-
Draw a conclusion : P.
202
Deduct, v. trans. P. and V.
(Dem. 824).
Deduction, subs. Inference : P.
Loyto-/AoV, 6.
Deductive, adj. P. o-L'AAoyrrco's
(Arist.).
Deductively, adv. P. cruAAoy<o~Ti/ews
(Arist.).
Deed, subs. P. and V. -n-pay/ia, TO,
7r/>Sis, ^, ^pyov, TO, Ar. and V.
wpoyos, TO, Y. Ipyfui, T^. /TO d^ed,
as opposed to ror^ ; P. and V.
>, Y. Ipyots.
Dee
Def
Ar. and P. ypdfjLfj.aTa, T<,
TO.
Deem, v. trans. P. and V. vo/ugciv,
&yiv (Thuo. 8, 81), V.
-Be deemed : P. and V.
So/celv.
Deep, adj. P. and V. foOtis. Of
sound : P. and V. jSapvs
1202). A deep cut : P.
(Plat.). Abstruse : P. and V.
irfXos, TToXvTrXoicos. Cunning : P. and
V. TTouciXos, -roici/os. TF&e : P. and
V. cro^os. Of sorrow, etc. : use P.
Jeface, v. trans. Obliterate : P. and
V. $L\t'<v, fywlfav. Mar: P.
and V.
vecr^at, Xo)j8a<rdat (Plat.).
P. wepiKOTrretv.
defacement, subs. Obliteration :
Ar. and P. a^ctvwrts, 17. Ezti?! : P.
and V. &a<0opa, ^. Outrage : P.
and V. aUfe, 9j, Xc&jftjf, ij (Plat.),
17 (Plat.). Mutilation : P.
j, fj.
and V. Ti-oXiis. Deep silence : P and
V. TroXX?) (TttOTny. J>00j? awd darft :
Y. /AXa/A/?a0i7s. Deep-flowing: "V.
/3a,6vppov<s. Deep-rooted : lit., V.
met., innate : P. and
V. uv/wjSwos, I^CTOS (Eur., Frag.).
To draw <wp one's line four deep :
P. 7ri T<r<rapa>v Taoworftu (mid.)
(Thuc. 2, 90). 2%0 Thebans ar-
ranged their line twenty-five shields
deep : ITT dcnrtSas TTCVT* /*/ icat eifcocri
4nga*To (Thuc. 4, 93).
Athenians hewing their ships drawn
wp one deep : P. ot 'Aftjvaioi Kara
/xtav raw Teray/Acpot (Thuc. 2, 84).
down ^n : P. and V.
Deep, subs. jS'ea : P. and V.
<ra, 17, Ar. and V. oAs, 6, V.
^. Open sea : P. and V. -rrcayos,
TO, Ar. and V. woVros, 6 (rare P.).
Deeps : Ar. and V. /M0os, 6.
Deepen, v. trans. Make deeper : use
P. fiaOvrepov Troccwrtfai. Increase :
P. and V. avaviv, av|tv. V. in-
trans. Become deeper : use P.
Increase: P.
and V. avgdvccrOai, ati&o-Qat, V,
P. anc
but
: P.
Deeply, adv. Met.
-
rare P.), P. TXU/XOS.
and V.
and V.
Deepness,
Abstrusely : Ar
subs. Of a voice : P
7 ; see depth.
Deer, subs. P. and V. IXo^os, o or
Ar. and V. ve/Jpo's, 6.
Defalcate, v. intrans. P. and V.
jcXrmv ; see embezzle.
Defalcation, subs. P. KaKovpyta, y s
TO'. Theft : P. and V.
Defamation, subs. P. and V.
j, P.
17, ySaa-Kcu/ta, 17, Ar. and P.
/Tia, 17, XotSopta, 77 ; see Obbl&e.
Defamatory, adj. Ar. and P. 8^0-
Xos, /?acr/caro5, P. ft\<i(r<l>TjfJt,o$ t O-UKO-
see abusive.
Defame, v. trans. P. and V. &a
Xciv, /caKais Xeyctv, XotSopetv (or mid.
with dat.), ^pi'^v, Ar. and P.
oi3KO^avTLv, P. SiaoTjpetv, )8<uricatvtv,
)8Xa<r<^o7/Atv (cts, ace. or *aTa, gen.),
V. KaKoarrofjLelv, Bvcrropcw ', see o6?^S6.
Default, subs. Deficiency : P. ^i/Scta,
97*, XXea/us, 77*. Default inpayment :
P. inrepYincpui, y. Make defaidt, go-
bankrupt, V. : P. ava<rKCva(r0cu.
In default of, without : P. and V.
&vv (gen.), x<op& (gen.) (Plat and
Isoc.), V. $Va (gen.) ; see without.
Judgment by default : P. tfynw
8007, or Zpy/jurj alone. J&ei judgment
go by default : P. -n)v
(Dem, 889).
Default, v. intrans. JVbi to appeal-
in CQUrt : P. OVK aaravrav. Go
bankrupt : P. dj/aovcua co^at.
Defaulter, subs. Defaulting debtor :
use adj., P. wepi^pos.
Defeat, v. trans. Conger : P. and
V. VIKW, V. fercp^aXAcor^at ; see
j5aj?Ze : P. and V.
P. K/cpovv. De/eai a
P. KaTawaveiv liripvMjv (Thuc. 8,.
24). Defeat at sea : P.
203
Def
Def
7rrar/xa,
(aco.). Be defeated: P. and
V. Jicr(racr9ai, cr<f>dXX(r0CLi*
Defeat) Sllbs. P. ^o-o-a, 77,
TO. Faiiure P. and V. o~
TO, P. -TTTatO'/Aa, TO.
Defect, subs. Deficiency : P.
17, cAAeM/ns, ry. Imperfection : P.
and V. (Jftapn'a, 77, P. d/iapny/Jta, TO,
7rA?7ju,/*eAia, 77. Bodily defect: P.
Troika, 7) (Plat.), a!o- x os, TO' (Plat.) ;
see blemish. Defects, shortcomings :
P. cAAet/xfcaTa, Ta.
Defection, subs. jfow^ : P.
Defective, adj. Deficient P. and
V. &8ofc, o^x faro's, P.
Faulty ; P. and V.
Defectively, adv. Deficiently
Faultily
Defence, subs. Bulwark : P. and
V. ZpVfJLCL, TO, e7ToAtS, T), V. pKO?, TO.
Used concretely of a person : V.
Ipetcr/Aa, TO, -Trvpyos, 6. Defence
against : P. and V. -Trpo^/Aa, TO'
(gen.), V. Zpvfjia, TO (gen.), pv/xa, TO
(gen.), 7raAts, 77 (gen.), 0X^77, 77
(gen.), P. irpo^oXT}, 77 (gen.).
(of a town, etc.) : P. and V.
, TO', TIXS ro', P. Tt'xt<r/ia, TO',
V. epic77, TCI. Tfoesg are the defences
I threw up to protect Attica : P.
Tavra irpou^aAo^i/ irpo rrjs 'A-rrt/oJ?
/Dem. 325). Protection: P. and
V. ^vAoK>7, 9, oro)T77pta, 77, V. pv/ia, TO,
2pfyta, TO ; see protection. Means
of defence : P. and V. o-wT^pia, 7%
V. aA.ic77, y- Assistance : P. and
V. eTrwcoupia, 77, P. /3oy0ia t 77*; see
assistance. Come to the defence of,
v. : P. and V. ftoriOew (dat.) ; see
assist. Beply to charges, subs. : P.
aTToXoyta, 77*, diroXdy77/i, TO. Advo-
cacy : P. o-w^yopca, 77". Justification:
P. SlKCUCO/XXX, TO.
Defenceless, adj. P. and V.
TOS, GUpp<lKT09, Jt . GUppOVpTTTO?.
P. and V. epiJ/Aos. Unwalled: P.
dT6xtoT05. Unarmed : P. and V.
yu/xvos, P. ctonAos, V.
Defencelessness, subs. P. and V.
Defend, v. trans. P. and V.
(dat.), Ar. and P. cTra/ivvctv (dat.).
Guard : P. and V. <iJAao-o-iv, ^pov-
pctv, 8ta<^>i5Xao'o'iv, Ar. and P. Tripctv,
V. CK(f>v\dcrcreiv, pVfcr&ai; See also
fortify. Champion : P. and V.
irpooraTeiv (gen.), Trpoia-Tao-Oai (gen.),
V. virepfjLaxeii' (gen.) ; see ^w2, cham-
pion. Vindicate . P. dTroAoyeio-^at
irepL (gen.), virepaTroXoyeicrQai (gen.),
P. and V. &roA.oy<r0ai hep (gen.)
(once Bur., Bacch. 41). e7b*w in
defending: P. o-ura7roAoyr0ai (dat.).
Advocate : P. and V. crvvrjyopeiv
(dat.) ; see advocate. Answer for :
Ar. VTrepauroKptveffOai (gen.). De-
Ise (an action) : P. and V.
Sv, V. alvtiv (Bur., Or. 499).
Defend an action at law : P. ?rp6s
St^v dTravrctK. Defend oneself : P.
and V. aptivecrOai. Defend oneself
in court : Ar. and P. foroAoyetortfai.
Defend oneself against : P. and
V. a,fju6v<r6a.i (ace.), V. ea//,i$Vcr0at,
(acc.), aAefco-^at (aco.) (also Xen.
but rare P.) ; see ward off.
Defendant, subs. P. <W8iKos, 6 or
77*, P. and V. 6 0eirycuv (Bur., El.
1269) ; or use in referring to the
defendant in court t P. OUTOS, ovroo-L
Be defendant, v. : P. and V. <vyew,
Ar. and P. avrlSiKclv.
Defender, subs. V, ^vvrwp, 6.
Guard : P. and V. <iJA.a 6 or 77",
6. Champion P. and V.
ys, 6.
Defensible, adj. Of a military posi-
tion: P. cxvpo's (lit., strong). Be
defensible (of conduct) : P. cwroAoytav
\Lv f P. and V. oTryyi/cl>/jt77v *X IV
(admit of excuse). Pardonable :
V. OT/yyvo>crro$, P. <
Defensive, adj. P.
v. : P. and V. fynWA
alliance, subs. : P.
Make an alliance with the 'Argives
for defensive purposes : P.
'Apyci'ovs -' -"-*-
V.
defensive,
Defensive
>?*.
204
Def
Def
(Time. 5,
Defer, v. trans. P. and V.
AcaAu (Eur., .4Z0. 526), e
Sar&TiQccrQai, P. 7rapa>0io~0(u,
(Thue. 5, 63). De/er to : P. and
V. <nry^<opctv (dat.), wrct/cetv (dat.),
Ar. and P. rrapa^pelv (dat.), fero-
X^pciv (dat.) ; see yield to. Pay
respect to : Ar. and P. Qcpairwew
(ace.).
Deference, subs. Paying re&pects :
P. Qepcareui, ij. Respectfulness : V.
at&os, 17". 2%m& /fi tfrMtfft that
he will pay deference or heed to the
blind man : V. 17 tat
TU<A.oO Til/* CVTpOTTW fj
(Soph., 0. a 299).
Deferential, adj. P.
(Ken.) ; see modest. Fawning : P.
Defiance, subs. Challenge : P.
icX^o-i?, 17. In defiance of : P. and
V. 0La (gen.), V. wpos /3tav (gen.).
Courage : P. and V. 0opo*os, TO.
Bid defiance to, v. : P. and V.
(ace.). Self-will ; P.
Ar. and V. av&dMa, 17.
Defiant, adj. Self-willed: P. and
V. avGaSys ', see bold, boastful.
Defiantly, adv. Obstinately : Ar.
and P. avOd&us ; see boldly, boast-
fully.
Deficiency, subs. P. evSeta, y,
\l/is, y. Want: P. and V. avopCa,
17", <T7ram, 77*. Deficiencies, short-
comings : P. IXXct/AfiaTa,
Deficient, adj. P. and V.
P. 4AXwn7s. Deficient in :
(gen.), P. '
(gen.) (Plat.), V.
deficient in, v. :
P. and V.
fe 6 ?')', ,
Xpetos (gen.).
P. and V. &JW7rv
(gen.), V.
(gen.) ; see Zocfc.
^ewi : P. and V. IXX^etv,
V. Xewretv.
Deficiently, adv. P.
e de-
I, TO'.
Deficit, subs. P.
Defile, v. trans. SwZZy : P. and V.
', P. KCLTappwrat-
vw 3 V. vpotvetv (also Plat, but rare-
P.), /c7\toouv, xpoi^av. Bring to dis-
honour : P. and V. aurxiWv, KO.T-
aurx-di'eiv. Infect : P. focarLfjurrXdvat.
Defile with : V. <t>-bps<v (dat.) (Eur.,
5Tec. 496). Defiled with, adj. :
P and V. <rufJV7re<t*vpfji l fvos (dat );
(Plat.), Tre^p/Wi/os (dat.) (Xen.), V.
dvaar<l>vpfjiif0$ (dat.). jDe 4 fiZe wi^
5ZOO(Z, V. : P. and V. at/iarow (Thuc.
in pass.), KaOaijuido-creiv (Plat.), Ar.
and V. Ka6a.LjJM.rovv, V. <ou/wro-iv,
K<oivrori,v, ai/jicurcreiv. V. intrans.
March : P. and V.
Defile, subs. Pa5S : P. OTTCI/OTTO/MI,.
TCL, arcva, TCI, P. and V. to$oA,i7, ^>
ay/cos, ro (Xen.), V. CTTi/a)7ro5, ^.
Defiled, adj. P. and V. /ufyck, Ar.
and V. /Avo-apo? ; see tainted. De-
filed with blood : V.
Met., blood-guilty : Y.
TraXa/^valo?, Trpoorrpowaios (rare P.),
P. evayrfc. (>ie defiled with bloody,
Subs. : V. jUiaorcDp, o.
Defilement, subs. P. and V.
TO, 4yo5, TO' (Thuc., 2, 13), V.
TO', Xu/za, TO. Pollution : P.
^. Met., fcww* ; P. and V. 107X15,
17 ; see ^ami.
Defiler, subs. P. and V.
P. $La<f>Qopev<Si 6, V. /uao*rei>p,
Define, v. trans. P. and V.
; see decide, limit.
Definite, adj. P. and V.
Exact: P." and V. dicpl^s. TTeZZ-
defined, fixed : P. and V. ^e^atos.
Definitely, adv. P. and V. o-aty&s.
Exactly : P. and V. <lKpI/3cos. J5Jcc-
P. .'
Definition, subs. P. Aoyos, 6 (Plat.)
opwr/Aos, o (Arist.), opos, 6 (Arist.).
Deflower, v. trans. P. and
petv, \toftao-6cu (Plat.), P.
V. atowetv, 8toAAi5vat.
Deform, v. trans. P. and V.
pciv, Ai5/juuW0<u (ace. or dat.),
cr&u, X*>pa<r0ai (Plat.), V.
KaTat/acr0at. JDistor* : P. and V.
8iao-Tpe'0iv. Impair, disable : P.
and V.
P. and
Distorted :
Deformed, adj.
V.
205
Def
Dei
V. Stoorpo^os. Ugly: P. and V.
(Plat.), 8vo-8ifc (Soph.,
Frag., Plat.), V. 8vV/>p<os.
Deformity, subs. P. irovypia, ^ (Plat.),
s, TO (Plat.).
Defraud, v. trans. Cheat: P.andV.
SiraTav, l^airaroLV, xapdyetv,
P. irap<LKpwccr&a.i, Ar. and V. SoXovv,
V. <f>rjh.ovv, irapaTTCLTav, KicXe7rTtv.
Defraud of: P. and V. criJAar (Ttva
Tt), <f7Too-iAar (va Tt) ; see de-
prive. Be defrauded of: P. and
V.<r<A w '
gen.), i/rcv'Seo-dou
,uder, subs. T/we/: P. and V.
6. Owe wAo deprives : P.
6 (Plat.),
Defray, v. trans. Pro-yWe: P. and
V. traplxeiv. Pay : P. and V. reXetv ;
see pwy. Defray the expenses :
P. ra dvoA,o>/xara Scwravav. Defray
the expenses of a chorus (at festi-
vals) : Ar. and P. xopyyelv (dat. or
absol.).
Deft, adj. P. and V. credos,
(Plat.), Ar. and P. Se&o's, P.
V. d>x/> I see skilful.
Deftly, adv. P. and V. <ro#os, P.
P.
Deftness, subs. See skill.
Defunct, adj. See dead.
Defy, v. trans. Challenge : P. ?rpo-
icaA.ur0ai. Hcwe wo /ear o/ : P.
and V. flapo-cTv (ace.). .Baj^
and V. O^oAAeiV, P. KKpOVW.
Degenerate, adj. P. and V.
KOLKtuv, P. KaraScecrrepos.
Ar. and P. 070^779.
Degenerate, v. intrans. P.
li(rracr6ai t diro/cXtVav, CTTI TO
generate into inaction: P. owe cwt
TO paOvfjiew <x7TK/Uvev (Dem. 13).
Degeneration, subs. Use P. 7rl T^
Degradation, subs. Dishonour: P.
and Y. aTt/xto, 17, SvovcXeia, ^ (Thuc.,
Plat.), oyctSo?, TO',
P. and V. atoxun/, 17, V.
; see ignominy. Baseness :
P. and V. Trovrjpta, 17,
Degrade, v. trans. P. and V.
V. Ka
see
and V.
P. and
shame : P.
Degraded, adj. Punished with de-
gradation : P. and V. #ri/>s.
graceful : P. and V.
P. and V. <<n)A.os, TTOV^POS ; see 6ase.
Of degree : P. and V. Ta7
aSo/a/xos.
Degrading, adj. P. and V.
Tetovo's ; see unseemly,
ignominious,
Degree, subs. Measivre : P. and V.
6.
, TO. iwii : P. and V.
Amount : P. and V. -TrX^os, TO.
in warmth and cold there are
degrees both of more and less : P.
|/ T Tft) 0pfJLOTptp KOL J^UXpOTCpO) TO
TC icat i5oro*ov ei/t (Plat., Phil.
37o come to such a degree of :
P. and V. ts TOO-OVTO a^tfcvetortfat
or ijicetv (gen.). To the last degree :
P. ets TO lo-xaTO^* V. efe
By degrees : Ar. and P. *
P. KttT* oXiyov, icaTa (Spayy.
Degree, subs. Earofc : P. and V.
T<&, 17, d^iWjua, TO. JB^7& degree,
nobility : P. and V.
So'^d, 77. O/ A^A degree, adj. : P.
and V. ycvwuos, cvyewjs (Plat.), dJ-
Sofos. Zrow; ^ree, subs.: P. and
V. Svo-ycWia, r) (Plat.), $8o&a, 17, O/
^ow decree, adj. : P. 8oos, Ar. and
V. Svo7v^, P. aad V. ^So/ct/Aos.
Degree of relationship, subs. : Ar.
and P. ayx 10 " 71 *"^ ^ (see Isae. 83),
V. ayx>Tta, ra (Soph., ^wit. 174).
Deify, v. trans. Use P. Sat^ova
eio-^at (aco.). Be deified : P. Sa
yi>eo-Au fPlat., Crai. 398B). 4
deified mortal : use adj., V. dv0po>-
Tro&afaw (Bur., 2?fcfi5. 971).
Deign, v. intrans. P. and V.
oiV (Soph. Aj. 1072), V.
Ar. and V. TX^vat (2nd aor.
. .
Deity, subs. P. and V. 0eos, 6, 8at>,a>j/,
206
6 or ^. I%e de% (impersonally) :
P. and V. TO &LOV, P. 8at/xoVtov, TO.
Dej
Dejected, adj. P. and V. eWu/*os (Xen.,
also Ar.), V. Svorflv/xos, KCIT^^S,
Suo-^pwv, jSapvi/riJxos. -Be dejected :
P. and V. ftOv/Jieiv, V. BvcrOvfJ.lcr6au
Dejectedly, adv. P. <l0v/o5 (Xen.),
8ucr^;/jwi)5 (Plat.).
Dejection, subs. P. and V.
77, v<r6vp.ia., $ (Plat.), P. Kcm
(Thuc.).
Delay, v. trans. Defer: P. and V.
8.vapaX\c<r0ai (Eur., J.Zc. 526), cb
av^ts aTroriOeo-Oai, P. 7T\tv (Thuo.
5, 63), -7rapo)^t<rtfat. Hinder : P.
and V. Ka>A.*W, c^TroSt^ctv ; see
Delay, v. intrans. P. and V.
OKVCW, xpovcfccw, <rj(oA,a^tv, rpf/Sew,
^7TYiv, ricr^etv, flpa$vviv (Plat.,
PoZk 277s), P. Sia/xeUv, Ar. and
P. Swrrpf^civ, V. icaTaor^oXa^etv.
Delay, subs. P. and Y. SiaTpi^ 77,
TpTjSi;, 77, ^ovi7, 77, I8pa, 77,
rd, P. /jtcXA-^crts, 77, lirifjiovrj, 77,
o-yco-ts, 77, V. /AtAAw, ,7 (-Esoh.,
1356). Hesitation : P. and
owes, 6. Postponement : P. and
V. 3m/3oH V V. ^0X7}, T}.
Delectable, adj. P. and V. repwos,
778^5, V. xapros (also Plat, but rare
P.) ; see charming, delightful.
Delectation, subs. Pleasure: P. and
V. 75801/77, T).
Delegate, subs. Commissioner P.
oruyypo<^u9, 6. Ambassador : P.
irpccr/3VTYJ<s 9 6, Ar. and V. irpecrftvs,
6; pi., P. and V. wpccr^cts, o; see
ambassador
Delegate, v. trans. Intrust : Ar. and
P. cTrtrpeTTCtv, P. Trwrrcvetv, eyxipicw 9
V. to-xpt^tv. B*a7w2 ot>0r ; P. and
V. TrapaStSoVat. Choose : P. and
V. atpetor&u.
Delegation, subs. Embassy : Ar.
and P. 7rpor/?a, 77.
Delete, v. trans. P. Staypa^etv, P.
and V. i&Xcfyew.
Deleterious, adj. P. and V.
pos, voo-o>8775, P. /SXaftepts,
fjf/uciiS^s ; see harmful.
Deliberate, v. intrans. P. and V.
Del
iv (or mid.), frvociv (or mid.),
P. 8ia/Joi;A.u(r0at, V. $paecr$ai.
Deliberate, adj. Prudent: P. and
V. a-uxfrpwv, Ar. and P. <poYfyios.
Cautious : P. evXaftys. Sfow ; P.
and V. pa8&. Intentional : P.
and V. 1/covVios ; see deliberately.
Deliberate purpose, subs. : P. vpo-
aipo-is, 77.
Deliberately, adv. Prudently: P. and
V. <ro>^>poVa>9, Ar. and P.
Cautiously : P. and V.
SZoM% : P. /JpaSeos. 0ft purpose :
P. and V. eic Trpoj/oias (Eur., JST. JF*.
598), P. /c -jrapao-fceu^?
fjLfvvs, co-icc/A/AO'tos, Ar. and P. c
TiyOCS, 2rtT?70S.
Deliberation, subs. P. and V.
77, P. IWoux, 17, Ar. and V. <f>povrts,
7} (rare P.). Tata: P. and V. Xo'yoi,
oL Caution: P. and V. evXdpcia,
77. Forethought : P. and V. TrpdVoia,
7% P. 7rpo/A770eia, T/, V. irpofwjflta, 77.
Slowness : P. ^paSvr^ff, 17.
Deliberative, adj. P. ^ouWiWs.
Delicacy, subs. Fastidiousness : P.
and V. rpiJ<H ^ d/?pdV77s, 7} (Plat.),
X^-tSi}, ^ (Plat.). Effeminacy : P.
paXaitia, TJ. Fineness (of texture,
etc.) : P. Xcrrnmys, ^. Scruple : P.
and V. ofcvos, 6 ; see scruple. Ten-
derness, softness : P. a^aXo-nys, 17
(Plat.). Tact: P. ^ttarfpuina, ^.
Fbafewess : P. and V. do-^cma, y
rare V.), P. dppoxrrta, 17. Delicacies
m eating) : P. ^Tra^tat, a! (Plat.,
404D), P. and V. ot/r v, TO
Delicate, adj. Soft : Ar. and P,
juaAaico?, a?raXos, V. a/3p6s, repirpr,
Ar. and V. /AoX^oK^?. Fastidious :
Ar, and P. rpv^epo?. 50 delicate,
fastidious, v. : P. and V. rpv<ar,
V. tiftptivecrOai. Fine (of texture),
adj.: P. and V. XCTTTO'S. Weafc :
P. and V. d<r^vi79. Be delicate,
v. : P. and V. O.CT&W&V.
scruples, adj. : P. and V.
Pretty, elegmt : P. and V.
Tactful : Ar. and P.
P. and V.
207
Del
Del
The matter is a delicate one : Ar.
TO Trpayfia KOfuf/ov (Thesm. 93).
Delicately, adv. Elegantly : Ar.
and P. icojw/ruis. Stepping delicately
with milk-white foot : V. aftpbv
jSaivovcra TraAAcvKO) ?ro6Y (Bur., Med.
1164). Of health : P. dcrtevfo,
(Sppoxnros. Tactfully : P. <iAxu/-
0pd>7ra)s. .Hm # delicately^ v. :
P. viraivMnrcr0<u (ace.); see fowi.
Delicious, adj. P. and V. ^8&, Ar.
and V. yXvKiis ; see delightful.
Delight, v. trans. P. and V.
veiv, rcpTTciv, Ar. and V.
(-SBsoh., Eum. 253). Pteosa : P.
and V. ttpGTKtv (dat. or ace.), Ar.
and "V. dvSaveiv (dat.), V. Trpocromveiv,
Ar. 7rpoo-fco-0<u. Delight in : P.
and V. ^Seo-tfai (dat.), x<upiv (dat.,
or rt, dat.), Tpirc<r9aL (dat.), cii-
<poiv<r0<u (dat.), <ty<XXcGT0at, (dat.)
(rare P.). <3Zo# over: P. and V.
yefrflbu, cV? (dat.) (Dem. 332, and
Plat, but rare P.), cw^'pciv (dat.) ;
see gloat over. Delight in (doing
a thing) : P. and V. ySccrOai (part.),
xacpciv (part.).
Delight, subs. P. and V. 178014 4,
repots, ^, x5p<, , V.
(Plat, also but rare P.),
Cheerfulness : P. and V.
^ (Xen.). Concretely, of a person :
V. xw** T 4 X a PP 01 "}> V-
Delighted, adj. See pleased, joy-
ful.
Delightful, adj. P. and V. ffis,
rcpirvos, V. xo-Pffa (^ B0 ^ a *- ^ u *
rare P.), "^1781^, *<f/Apos, Ar. and
Y.yXvAciis; see pleasant. Pleasing:
P. and V. apcoTds, Ar. and P. aya-
Charming : Ar. and P.
P. evapi^ ; see
Delightfully, adv. P. and V. ^8&*,
P. xo-piei/Tcos.
Delineate, v. trans. S%efc% m out-
line : P. V7roypa^tv,
see 2^m56.
Delineation, subs. Sketch : P.
17 ; see
Delinquency, subs. P. and V. fi/xop-
Tia, ^, ^StKLa, 17, aS&7)ULa, TO X (Eur.,
Ion, 325), P. KOKovpyw., 17, V. cfct-
fwtpTta, ^, d/iTrXcEfc^jLLa, TO ; see SIW.
Delinquent, subs. Use adj., P. and
V. jcaKOupyos, V. Xcwpyos, or P. and
V. part., 6 oStKoiv, 6 Spao-as.
Delirious, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and V. TrapaureTrXrjyfjicvos \
Deliriously, adv. P.
Delirium, subs. See madness.
Deliver, v. trans. Free : P. and V.
eA.e-u&pow, Xrtciv, axfrlcvai, a7roAA.ao--
(retv, ^KX-iJctv (or mid.), &rro\Uiv
(Eur., Or. 1236), cfcipcurftu, V.
^a7raAA,ao-o-tv. SeZp to cZeZwer :
P. crweXeD^cpow (ace.)- Scwe : P.
and V. o~ci)^tv, c/co'cS^etv, Siaorco^ciVj
V. ptfco-tfai. Deliver (a woman in
child-birth) : Ar. and P. /jLaieuc<r0<u,
V. Aoxvtv. 5^ delivered of, bring
forth : P. and V. riVmi/ (ace.), V.
Aoxeu<r0(u (acc.). J3aw^ oyer: P.
and V. -jrapoSiSoW, iKStSovat ; see
surrender, intrust. Delwer (a let-
ter) : P. and V. &ro8r8oW (Dem.
915). I gave him letters to deliver
to my son : P. In-ioroAas IStoK* aura>
a^reveyicetv r5 TratSt TW e/ia> (Dem.
909). Deliver (an attack) : P. and
V. Trotcto-^ai. T^-e aWacfe was de-
livered : P. 17 Trpoo-fioXri ty^ 67 " -
Deliver (a blow) : P. and V. StSovac,
P. cKraVew. Deliver (aw opinion or
judgment) : P. and V. ain4(uW0<u,
P. onrofaiKwa-Qai. Deliver (a speech):
P. and V. (Xoyov) iroietcrQai, Ar. and
P. Srjfjwjyopclv.
Deliverance, subs, P. and V,
^, aTraAAayj}, ^, V.
TnJ, ^, P. aTToX-UOri
17. Salvation : P. acid V.
Deliverer, subs. P. and V. oromjp, 6.
Fern., crtoTipa, f) (Plat.).
Delivering, adj. V. Xvi^pio
ptos. Saving : P. and V.
Delivery, subs. Of a woman in child-
bed : P. fuu'ewrts, 77 ; see child-bed.
Handing over : P. wapdioWis, 07. A
Del
Dem
good delivery (in speaking) : P.
Dell, subs. P. and V. v&n?, ^ (Plat.
and Xen. but rare P.), van-os, TO
(Xen. but rare P.), ayxos, (Xen.
but rare P.), Ar. and Y. yvoXo, T<.
Woodland dells ; Y. vaTraZat
a
Delude; v. trans. Deceive : P. and
V. ^Trarav, efcLTrarav, irapayciv, KXen--
TCIV, P. irapOLKpovevQaL, yo^Teuciv, Ar.
and Y. SoXovv, V.
, Trapairaroy,
P. and Y. TrXavav.
P. and V.
; see cheat. Lead astray :
Deluge,
Jfocfc,
Subs. P. KaraKXvcr/JLOS, 6,
% ; see flood.
Deluge, v. trans. P. icarajcXu&iv.
Met., P. and Y. KaTajcXveu/ ; see
ov&rwhelm. Having deluged our
ears with a continuous stream of
talk : P. -ffp.Qv fcaravrXiJo-as Kara TWV
o>ra>v aflpoov icac TroXijv TOV Xdyov
(Plat. , Rep. 344D). Hawing my ears
deluged with talk: P. 8
fjitvog TO, &TO, (Plat., Hep. 358o),
Delusion, subs. P. and V. TrXav?
see mistake.
Delusive, adj. P. A-n-ar^Aos, Y. Kpro-
/AOS. False : P. and Y.
Empty : P. and Y. jcoxfe,
-" ' P.andV.
Delve, v. trans. P. and V.
Ar.
Demagogic, adj.
Y
- demagogic
arts, v. : P. S^ftayoxyctv (ace.) (Dem.
98).
Demagogue, subs. P. S^yopos, 6,
Demand, v. trans. Ask for : P. and
Y. atTctv (or mid.), faairelv, Y.
(or mid.). JBegiwre ; P.
and V. 8<r0ai (gen.). Gloom ; P.
(gen.), Ar. and P.
irpo<nroiur0(u ^-cc. or gen.) ; see
claim, exact. Withinfin. following:
P. and V. dfiow (infin.),
(infin.),V,7rafn;v(irifin.). Demand
back : P. and V. &raiTiv. Demand
for some particular purpose (as pun-
ishinent, torture, etc.) : P. 4 oireTv.
: P. and V. emracrcrctv
Demand, subs. Bequest : P.
fj> atr^jtta, TO, P. and Y.
Claim : P. and Y. d MXTK,
j, P. 8tfcata>/Aa, TO, 8tKcuaxri9, ^. Need:
P. and V. xP a > ^- -^ ^fi^^w^, *w
request : V. 171^09.
v. : P. and V. ;
Demarcation, subs. P. and Y. opos, 6.
Demean (oneself), v. Behave : P.
and Y. -Trpoo-^tv eavrbV (with adj.).
Condescend: P. ovym&erai.
Demeanour, subs. Manners : P.
and V. TpoVos, 6, or pL, 0os, TO, or
pi. Conduct^ action: P. and Y.
Demented, adj. P, and Y.
TQS, /JWtviooSj Ar. and P.
/ASVIKO'S, Y. /jL/x,avi75 (Plat, also but
rare P.), Ar. and V. n-opa7T?rXi7y-
/tei/o? ; see mad.
Demesne, subs. Sacred enclosure :
P. and Y. W/*vo9, TO, SXcros, T^
(Plat.), Y. 017*05, 6, oTjjceo/wr, TO ; see
Demigod, subs. Ar. and P.
6 (Plat.). Hero : P. and V. ftxos, o.
Demise, subs. P. and V. Odva.ro?, 6 ;
see death.
Demise, v. trans. Bequeath : Ar.
and P. /caToXcMrw, P. 8m0<r0ai,
Y. X^TIV (Eur., ^Zc. 688).
Democracy, subs. Ar. and P.
Put &MW& ^ democracy *
icaraXiJciv.
Democratic, adj. Ar. and P.
TIKO5, 8^/XOKpOLTLKOS.
Democratically, adv.
democratically, v. : Ar. and
Demolish, v. trans. P. and V.
pclv, /caTao"/ca7TTctv, avaTpen-ccv.
to eZerwoZwfe : P. and V.
o-JcaTTTfiiv (aoo.).
Demolition, subs. P. and V.
17 (Lys.), P. ica^aipecris,
, 17.
209
Dem
Den
Demon, subs. P. and V. ScLipw, 6,
P. Sat/idvtov, TO, Evil spirit: P.
and "V. K&KOS Sot/Aw, 6. Be possessed
by a demon, v. : P. and "V. Sat/^ovav
(Xen.), kvBovcrioy, P. v0owiatv
(Plat.). 2V&e <fomow o/ revenge,
subs. : use V. 'EpZvffe, 17.
Demoniac, subs. Inspired person :
use P. and V., adj., cvflcos.
Demonstrate, v. trans. P. and V.
Ar. and
P. &ro<<ui/iv. Bring home, prove :
P. and V. IXy X iv, teWy****
Demonstration, subs. Proo/,
P. and V. <rqfJLLQV, TO, TKfjrfpLOV, TO,
Showing :
Display, show ;
a, TO, P.
P. aTToSei&s, 77
Ar. and P. fefficifc, 17, Tfes* : P.
and V. SXeyxos, o. Ma&e a (?iavaZ
or military) demonstration : P.
MSeii' Troiicr0cu (Thuc. 3, 16).
Demonstrative, adj. Enthusiastic :
P. and V. 7rpo'0i3/>s. Excitable :
P. o-<o8pos-
Demonstratively, adv. Enthusi-
astically : P. and V.
Excitably: P.
Demonstrativeness, subs. Enthu-
siasm : P. and V. irpoOvfjiia,
Excitability : P. o-^oSponjs, 77.
Demoralisation, subs. Corruption
P. and V. 8ia<0opa, 77.
produced : P. and V. -n-
Ka/oy, , Ar. and P. Kanta, ^
Demoralise, v. trans. Corrupt: P.
and V. 8ta<0tpeiv, XiJ/x<uVecr0ai (ace.
or dat.) ; see corrupt. Become
demoralised (of troops, etc.),
the cowara : P. //^xXouct^ovou,
,cav, P. and V. KaKL^crOaL i see
Demoralising, adj. P. and V.
<opos ; see harmful.
Demur, v. intrans. P. and V.
see hesitate.
Demur, subs. P. and V. OKVOS, 6 ; see
hesitation.
Demure, adj. P.
(Xen.).
Demurely, adv. P.
(Xen.).
Demureness, subs. P. and V. atSo>?,
Demurrer, subs. P.
Den, subs. P. o-TnyXatov, TO' (Plat.),
Ar. and V. avrpw, TO, V. <rrjKo^, 6,
doXa/jcat, at, Xe^os, TO
1224). Hiding-place: V.
Denial, subs. P.
(Plat.),
?, 17 (Plat.), P. and V.
fj. Eefusal : P. and V. <0oVos, 6,
V. <i>66v7i<ri?, fj (Soph., Trocfe. 1212).
Denizen, subs. P. and V. olKJT&p,
6, ei/ot/co?, 6 or 17 ; see inhabitant.
Denominate, v. trans. P. and V.
see caZZ.
Denote, v. trans. Mea^i, signify :
Ar. and P. voeu/, P. o-^/iatVctv,
/3oi;X<r^at, ^povtv (Thuc. 5, 85) ;
see raeaw. ST&ow : P. and V. ony-
see
Portend : P. and V.
(Eur., JE/J. 829),
V. 7rpo<atVv, Trpoo^/jtatVetv.
Denounce, v. trans. P. and V.
v (gen. of person, ace. of
thing), V. KttTau8av (absoL) ; see
accuse. Inform against: P. KO,TO>
pyvveiv (gen ), &$iKvvvai (ace.)
(Dem. 126) ; see mform. Denounce
one person to another : P. Karenreiv
(TIVOS Trpos Ttva) (Plat.). Blame : P.
and Y. ju,//,<<r0ai (aco. or dat.),
i/rey6v. Threaten : P. and V. aim-
Xctv. De?iow?zc6 as, call by way of
abuse : P. and V. aTro/caXetv (aco.).
Dense, adj. P. and V. TTWCVOS.
Crowded together : P. and V.
aflpo'os. Dull (of intellect) : P.
and V. v<o0T7s, o*/caioV &n<i6'rj$, S^vijs,
P. dvatV077T05 ; see <fc*K.
Densely, adv. Iw crowds: use adj.,
P. and V. ITUKVOS, d0poos. Densely
populated, adj. : P.
Ar. iroXvofvo)/).
Denseness, subs. Ar.andP,^
77. Dulness: P. vo>0a, 77 (Plat!),
avaicrBrfcria, >), P. and Y.
210
Den
Dep
Density, subs. Ar. and P.
37 ; see denseness.
Dent, subs. Use P. and V.
V. xdpaypa, TO. Gut : P. Tju^/i-a, TO.
Dent, v. trans. Use P. and V.
o-Ktv, V. xapacrcrew*
Denude, v. trans. P. and V.
Iprjuiovv, e&pTjfJLOvv, P. if/tXdvv, Ar.
and V. aTToi/rlXow, e/cKevoui/ (Plat.
also but rare P.). Denuded of,
adj. : P. and V. yu/zvos (gen.), *vds
(gen.), ep^os (gen.), P. </uAo's (gen.).
Denunciation, subs. Accusation :
P. KcmTyopio, ^, JcaTTyyopiy/wi, TO, P.
and V. ama, ij, ama/a, TO, ey/cA^/ia,
TO, V. iri/cA.i7/Aa, TO. driving of
information : P. /w}wo-cs, 17. Blame:
P. and V. jue/w/rife, 17, i/royos, 6, Ar. and
V. /Ao^Ty, ^ ; see &Za?w0. Threat :
P. and V. fomAi;, 17, V.
Deny, v. trans, or absol. P. and V.
), Ar, and P. 2apvos *i/ai (aco.
or asol.). Say wo : P. and V.
ov
Deny on oath : P. and V. &fro/x,viWt,
cgo/jLvtivcu (or mid.). Disown : P.
and V. &irnrW, &7raiovv (Eur., JSfZ.
256), $,vaive<r6at (Dem. but rare P.),
V. owreuxj-ftu (JSsch., .Sww. 608).
Grudge, refuse : P. and V. ^Ooveiv
(gen., V. also ace.). Surely the
javrest of women. Who will deny
it ? V. s 8* OVK dpicro? ; T& 8 1
evavrioiorercM (Eur., .4.Z0. 152). None
-of these things a/re denied by me :
V. tyol Sfi TOimDV OvSei/ O~T* OpV^OU/X-OV
,(Boph., Phil. 74). io, I stretch
jorth (my hand), and nothing shall
be denied (i.e., refused) : V. i8ov
7rpOTH/(D, xouSev avrcip^o-erai (Soph.,
Track. 1184). 3%e sfe^p S%OM aie
2/ow a?w8 sT&aZJ woi &0 denied (i.e.,
refused) : V. ij vavs yap 5fct /COVK
aTrapvyOycreTai (Soph., Phil. 527).
Inclined to deny : use adj., Ar.
p-
V.
Depart, v. intrans. P. and V.
j /ie^tOTacr^ac, an
rtxv, Ar. and V.
(rare P. in lit. sense),
(rare P. in lit. sense), P. diro/<o-
Depart beforehand : P.
f ^_&u. Depart with an-
: P. o-vvaTTicvcu (absol.). Have
departed, be gone : P. and V.
Ar. and V, Sioixco-flai (Plat, also
but rare P.) . Depart from (a course
of action : P. and V. ^t'crrao-^at
(gen.), e&Vrao-tfai (gen.), V. ea<icrra-
o-0ai (gen.). Depart from life : P.
/Qibv (or omit /3tW); see A0. !To
^ave departed from life ; P. and V.
dtxccrQai. The departed, subs. : P.
ol /carot^o/Aevot ; see dead.
Department, subs. Part, division: P.
and V. /*epos, TO. Sphere of action :
P. and Y. Tal$, ^, P. -n-poatpco-t?, 17
(Dem. 245) ; see function.
Departure, subs. P. and V. ^oSos,
?7, P. aTroxwp^crts, ^, New depa/rt-
ure, something new : P. and V.
icatvov Tt. A departure from, change
from : P. and V. /xerajSoAo}, ^ (gen.),
fceraaracris, ^ (gen.).
Depend, v. intrans. J5Ta?j^ ; P, and V.
KpefJiacrOat, dpTO<r0ai, ata>pto^at. jDe-
pencu on .* met., P. and Y . c^oipTCMTvat
(gen., or &, gen.), avaKuorOai (P.
cts, ace. or erri, dat., V. dat. aloneV
clvac ev (dat.), P. avapracrOaL K (gen.),
dpracrOaL IK (gen.), V. Kclo-Oai &
(dat.). You depend on one witness :
P. crv 8* ivl cndjirrct, ftaprvpt (Dem.
915). As few as depends on : use
P. and V. /6/ca (gen.) pern. 32).
Dependant, subs. Client : P. TrcAarq?,
6 (Plat.), Servant : P. and V.
S-n^pcr^s, 6, OIKTYI$, 6. Subject :
use adj., P. and V. fonj/coos.
Dependence, subs. ae o/ subor-
dination : Ar. and P. ft-n^pco-ia, <5.
Slavery : P. and V, 8ou\ta, ^.
Trust : P. and V. mcrris, %. Beduce
to dependence, v. : P. and V. Kara-
X^povcrBdL, P. vfi eai;T
211
Dep
Dep
Dependent, adj. Subject to the power
of awy one : P. and V. vmy/coos
(gen. or dat.), &roWpios (dat.), V.
Xtp>s (dat.) . Liable to give accoimt
to : P. and V. wreu'tfwos (dat.) (Dem.
306). Subject (of states) : P. and
V. fonj/coos, P. virareXys. Make one
thing dependent on another : P.
aVOLKptfJULVVVVCU Tl K TiVOS (Plat., JOW,
53 GA). We must leave this depend-
ent on the gods : V. dAA* fe Qeovs
Xpvj ravr" avapnrjcravT e^eiv (Bur.,
Phoen. 705).
Depict, v. trans. Paint : P. and V.
ypa<tti', Ar. and P. foiyptwjfcu'.
Describe : P. and V. t&ytLcrQat,
StepxecrOat, irtepx*<rQ<u>, Ar. and P.
SoTycicr&u, 8pxr0at ; see describe.
Deplete, v. trans. P. and V.
Deplorable, adj. P. and V.
0A>s ; see miserable.
Deplorably, adv. P. and V,
a0Acus ; see miserably.
Deplore, v. trans. Begret 9 be sorry
for : P. xoACT-ois <l>cpLv (ace.), Ar.
and P. xoXcTraiVciv (dat.), V,
(ace.), Sucr^opciv (dat,).
P. and V. oStipecr^ai, cfrro-
8vpecr$cu, ircvOew, Qprjvtw, aVo/cAav
(or mid.) ; see bewail.
Deploy, V. trans. P. srapareiWv (Thuc.
8, 104), l&XiWeiv (Xen.), P. and V.
KT/*v (Xen.). V. intrans. P.
cm <oAayyos KofiurnurOai, (Xen.).
March out : P. and Y.
Depopulate, v. trans. P. and V.
l&vi.<rrivajL (Dem. 208), ivurrctvat,
V. !owc#o/ (Eur., JBec. 887).
solate : P. and V. e/oi
/cevow, Ar. and V.
Plat, but rare P.).
Depopulated, adj. P. and V. <$?<-
trraTos, pvjfJt-o3 9 V. &avSpos, Kci/avSpo?,
Deopulation, subs. P. and V.
(also
5i/aoTacr
i9,
V.
o/
P.
Deport, v. trans. Remove from one
country to another: P. and V.
Deport oneself : see 60-
hcwe.
Deportation, subs. P. and V.
<rra<ris, 17, P. c&xycuy^, ^.
Deportment, subs. P. and V.
6, or pi.,
Depose, v. trans. P, and V.
Ar. and P. /caraVaiW,
Depose from : use verbs given -with
gen., also P. and V. oc/3aAA./ c*
(gen.), P. -n-apaAvW (gen.). Depose
(by voting) : P. airox&>porovw (ace.).
Is he deposed from his throne by
his wife ? y Trpos Sa^apros ^avtorarac.
P oW; (fflsoh., P. 7. 767). V.
intrans. CWoe evidence : P. and
Vv <*
. JJLCLpTVpLV.
Deposit, subs. At a bank : P. -,
KaTa0i7*o7, 17. Mortgage : P. i
17. Ca^OTi-TTWWfiT/ : Ar. and P.
<9eVTs, 17, P. dppaySdiv, 6. Money paid
into court before an action : P.
irapaxara/JoA^, ^, Ar. TrpVTavcta, ra.
Pa^ a deposit into court, v. : P.
vapa.KaTaj3a.XXcw. Deposit brought
down by a rvver, subs. : P. irpoo--
XCOCTIS, 17. The river being large is
always forming deposits : P. /teyas
a>v 6 Trorafto? Trpocr^ot a6 (Thuc. 2,
102).
Deposit, v. trans. Ar. and P.
riOcvai (or mid.), P.
Deposit with : P. icaTaTt0frai (or
mid.) (ets, ace., or Trapa, dat.).
Place : P. and V. rt^evat ; see
jpZacd.
Deposition, subs. Putting down:
P. /caraAva-w, 17. Evidence : Ar.
and P. /MLprvpia, f) 9 V. jMLpripia, ra.
Sworn evidence : P. SuyMxrla, ij.
Jkfa^6 a deposition, v. : P. SiopwcrOau
Declaration before a magistrate:
Depositor, subs. 4 a Jawfc : 'use
Jr. 6 ^ets. 2b write down a de-
positor's name: rov foVros
(Dem. 1236).
Depository, subs. P. avo6^ 9 $.
Deprave, v. trans. P. and V. Sia-
/, \iifjLaCvccrOai (ace. or dat.),
212
Depraved, adj. P. &e<0ap/i,ei/o$, P,
and V. /coxes, irov?7pos,
Dep
Der
os, <ftoivXo's' t see wicked. Un-
worthy : P. and V. dvotos.
Depravity, subs. P. and Y. iroyqpui,
17, /Co/a?, ^, Travovpyi'a, ^, Ar. and P.
KttKiO, ^, fLOX&ftMa, ^, P. KaKOTTJS, f}.
Deprecate, v. trans. P. and V.
TrapCLireia'QaL, IfoATCurOat. Forbid :
P. and V. aTrewmv, owe av. Pray
against : P. and V. faevxecrQai (aoc.).
Deprecating, adj. SuppUant : V. t*c-
crios, iKnJpios ; see suppliant. Hum-
ble : P. and V. TCWTOVO'S.
Deprecatingly, adv. Humbly : P.
Deprecation, subs. P. TrapcuTT/o-ts, 17.
Deprecatory, adj. See deprecating.
Depreciate, v. trans. Bun down:
P. and V, Sta/fctAAciv, P. Sta<rupiv.
2/W /a^Z with : P.
Wear out : Ar. and P.
V. intrans.
P. Kara-
see also degenerate.
Depreciation, subs. Abuse : P. and
V. 810^0X07, ^. Self-depreciation :
P. KaTdfJLffMJfLs eavTov, 17.
tear : P. &7rorpL^, 17.
Depredation , subs. P. and V.
^ P. XfloWo, ^,
Depredator, subs. P. and V.
o, V. Trop&jTwp, 6, <r5A.^T(i>p, 6, e)c-
Depress, v. trans, j&fa&e dejected : P.
KaTaTrXiJorcrecy. Depress the balance
of the scale : V. raXavra ^pttrai
(-ffiSsch., Pers. 346) ; see weigh down.
Depressed, adj. P. and V. #0iyw>s
(Xen.), V. Su<r0i5/4o$, Karqffrrjs, Svtr-
^ptov. 5e dep-fi5505, v. : P. and
V. aOvfjieiv, Bv(r6vfJLl<rOaL.
Depression, subs. P. and V. &6v/j.Ca,
y, ^va-OufJLLa, y (Plat.), P. Kanfacia, ^
(Thuc.). Depression between hills :
use P. and V. TO /cotXov ; see valley.
Deprivation, subs. Abeing
]?. or^oiyo-is, ^, aTTocrrcpTyorfc?, 17, V. TO
Taking away: P. a^ot-
17, irapatpco-iff, 17. Deprivation
of food : P. and V. Xt//,o's, 6, V.
(to-ma, 17.
Deprive, v. trans. P. and V.
(TIVL rt), &<f>aipLcr6aL (nvd TI),
(Ttva TU/OS, or ace. of thing
if standing alone), orcpctv (TtvaTtvos),
OTcptcr/cctv (TIVCL TLVOS), criJXav (Ttva
Tt), awoo-uAai/ (TIVCL Tt), V. a7roo*Tepi-
CP/CCIV (Ttva Ttvoj), voo-<jbrat (1st aor.
i/oo-^t^civ) (Ttva Tivos), voa-fo&crOcu,
(TWO. TWOS), ,irovo<r<t>(civ (TLVO. Ttvos),
epy/tow (TLVOL Ttvos) (rare P.), Ar.
and V. cwroi/oXow (Ttva TIVOS). Help
(a person) in depriving : P. owa-
TTocrrcpcTv (nvoi TWOS with dat. of the
person helped). Be deprived of :
use also P. and V. orrepeo-0ai (gen ,)
ahroXeiirco-QaL (gen.), V. nrjTacrQai
(gen.). Be deprived of in addition :
P. 7rpoorflwrooTepto-0ai (gen.). J9fi*
prived of : P. and V. epfyxos (gen.),
icvos (gen.), ftfjioipos (gen.) (Plat.),
V. a/tyw>pos (gen.).
Depriver, subs. P.
Depth, subs. P. and V. /3d9o?, TO.
o/ one's
(Plat.,
depths of the sea : Ar. and V.
6. Met., ^epi/z- of woe: V,
/caKciv. Depth of mind: P.
/3<0os, TO' (Plat., Theaet. 183B). In
ifee depths of the earth : V. / jabots
X^ovos. To sink to suck a depth of :
P. and V. ts TOO-OUTO ^/cctv (gen.).
"PTw^om ; P. and V.
o-is, ^, TO <riJi/ToV.
depth : met., P. j
Euthyd. 277o).
themselves all in lines of the same
depth : P. em j8<0os era^avro ov
7ravTs o/iotws (Thuo. 5, 68).
Deputation, subs. Embassy : Ar.
and P. irpcrpia 9 ^. To a festival :
P. 0o>pt'a, ^.
Depute, v. trans. Choose: P.andV.
Iw^riwi ; Ar. and P.
see intrust. Send: P.
V. TTfJLTTLV ', 666 S87W&.
Deputy, subs. Ambassador : P.
Trpecrficvrqs, 6, Ar. and V. -rrpccr^vs,
6 ; pi., P. and V. wpeo-^cts, oL Envoy
to represent a state at a festival :
P. and V. fotopo's, 6. Commissioner :
P. orvyypa<^vs, 6, P. and V. -jrpo-
, 6. Vice-regent : P. and V.
, o (Xen.),
Derange, v. trans. P. and V,
213
Der
Des
o-iv, o-wropcwnmv, orvy^lv. Derange
(the mind) : P. and Y.
Deranged, adj. P. and V.
/AavwoSijs, P. l/c<jE>pa)v, Ar. and P.
iropairX'tyf, JULCLVLKOS, Y. ^n/wiv^s (Plat.
also but rare P.), Ar. and V.
7rrXi7y/j,evo$ ; see mad.
Derangement, subs. P. rapa
dTafta, ^, V. Tapay/>s, 6, rapay/xa,
T<$. Mental derangement: P. and
V. /Jiavta, ^, TO /xaviwScs, Ar, and P.
Derelict, adj. Derelict ships : use
V. vavTt/ca ^peuna, Ta.
Dereliction, subs. Neglect : P. dp,e'X-
eta, 17.
Deride, v. trans. P. and V.
(err)?, dat., or dat. alone), Ka7_,
(gen.), crK<o7rr4v (Eur., CtycZ. 675)
(absol.), Ar. and P. xXcuo&iv (ace.),
eTTtOTKGWTTClV (aCC.), Y. KpTOJlXtV (aCC.),
SiaycXav (ace.) ; see mock.
Derider, subs. Y. ycXocmfc, o, eyye-
Xcwmjs, 6.
Derision, subs. P. and V. ycXws, 6,
KttTayeXws, 6, Y. KepTO^o-is, ^, P.
^Xevoo-ia, 17, ^Xcuao-/Aos, 6.
Derisive, adj. V. Mprofjuojs.
Derivation, subs. Origin : P. and
Derive, v. trans. P. and Y. Xa//,/Jctvii>.
Derive froin .* P. and Y. A.a/u/3aviv
l/c (gen.). Derive (profit, etc.) : P.
and V. kafJL^dviv 9 KTaurtiai, ^^o-Oai
Attribute to : P. and V. (li/a^pciv
(dat. or 15, ace.). J5e derived from,
spring from : P. and V. 6p/zao-$at
/c (gen.). Of revenues, etc. : P.
ytyvcr0ai e/c (gen.).
Derived, adj. Of a name formed
from another name P. Trapcoi/iuitios,
Derogate from, v. Detract from :
P. eXa<ro*ow (gen.).
Derogatory, adj. P. and Y. &/o>s.
Descant, v. intrans. Talk : Ar. and
P. 8ioX'yor0ai. Descant on, repeat
over (md over : P. and V.
(ace.), 0pvXetv, (ace.), V.
(ace.).
214
Descend, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
icaTaj&ttviv> P. and V.
Ar. and V, KaO^iv (Soph., .
jPaM : P. and Y.
(Eur., Cycl.), Ar, and P.
I)escewd io, sioqp io : P. cr
(dat.) ; soQcondescend. Bedescended
from : P. and V. yCyvtcrOan IK (gen.)
or &TO (gen.), Trc^ii/cci/at CK (gen.) or
&ro (gen.), or in Y. gen. alone.
Descendant, subs. P. and Y.
6 or T), P. cwroyovos, 6 or ^, Y.
^, cnrep/wt, TO (rare P.), oiropa, 17 ;
see c/j^. Descendants, posterity :
P. and Y. OL IwctT
V. -UCTTCpOt, Ot, /JL6v<TTpOi, Ot,
Ttt, Ot ^TTtb-TTOpOt.
Descent, subs. Coming down
doww : P. /caTaySao-w, ^. Declivity :
P. and V. Xo^os, 6, Y. KXtT&, ^.
Precipice : P. and V. Kp^jtwos, 6.
P. and Y. e(VoX^, 17. By
P. iTTwrXo-ug, 6. Landing : P.
o-is, 17. -4 dfisce^^ on ^7ie coasi :
P. dTr^ao-t? TTJS yfc (Thuc. 1,^108).
Maie a descent on, v. : aTro/fao-iv
7roietcr0<u ts (ace.). Lineage, subs. :
P. and V. ycVos, TO', yemt, ^ (Eur.
J^ra^., Plat., and Ar.), Y.
TO, cnropjj ^, o-Wp/jLa, TO.
Describe, v. trans. Trace
Ar. and P. Trcptypa^ctv. Narrate:
P. and V. Xeyctv, ^ycto-tfat, Step^e-
cr^at, <j()pa^tv,7r^pxor^at, Ar and P.
o-^at, V. K<pactv ;
ifi history of : P.
(ace,). .Nb one c<mZ5
adequately describe the misery of
their present plight there : P. o8*
v cts SwatT* tyiK(rO<u To> Xoya> TO>V
licL Ka/caiv vw ovrcov (Dem. 361).
Description, subs. P. St^o-ts, y,
St^o8os, ^ (Plat.). Story, narrative :
P. and V. Xdyos, 6, /x^os, 6 (Plat),
V. atvos, 6. Report : P. d^rayycXta,
17. Beyond description : use P.
and V. KpctWcoi/ Xoyov. ffiwd ; P.
and V. yo/os, TO ; see kmd.
Descry, v. trans. See see.
Desecrate, v. trans. P. and Y. /u<u-
vctv, Y. K-qXiSovv,
Des
Des
(alao Plat, but rare P.). Disgrace :
P. and V. ol<r)(6vLv,
Deservedly, adv. P. and V.
- "
P.)>
in the Lurch
Desecrater, subs. Y. /jiuorTu>p, 6, P.
and Y. Xi;/*o>v, 6.
Desecration, subs. P. and V. /uW/Jio,
TO, #yos, TO (Thuc. 2, 13), V. /uVos,
TO', XV/M, TO ; see sacrilege.
Desert, v. trans. Quit: P.andY.Xci-
v, KaToXewmv, aTroXewrcn/, iKXeiVciv,
Sew (Plat, but rare
, cicXi/ATramv. Leave
P. and V. Xeurctv,
, TrpoStSoVai,
/ (gen.) (Plat.), Ar.
and P. TTpoZevcu, (or mid.). Leave
empty : P. and V. KCVOW,
Desert one's post : P. TO&
V. Tau> Iprjjjiow. Y. intrans.
Ar. and P. avTo/AoAeZv, &ro-
av, P. aTravroftoXctv. Desert
to, go over to (an enemy) : P.
fj,0L<rra<rOat vrapa (ace.) (Thuc. 1,
107).
Desert, adj. P. and V. cp
Desert, subs. P. and V.
Desert, subs. TT/iai owe deserves :
use P. and V. A#o, . .Mieei one's
deserts : P. and V. 5ia vdo-xeiv, Y.
Tuyxdveiv a^iW Or TWV 7raiW KiSpctv,
Ar. r^s d^ta? ruyx^mi/. Beyond
one's deserts : P. ?rapa T^V (i|iav, P.
^tav. According
P. and V.
and V.
to one's deserts :
Deserted, adj.
see empty.
Deserter, subs.
P. and V.
P. o&To/>Xo9, 6.
Desertion, subs. Running away : P.
avrojULoXLo, %. Desertion from the
army : P. XwroTa&'a, ,
Abandonment : P, cbrdXew/us, .
Betrayal: P. and V. irpoSocna,
Deserve, v. trans. P. and V.
lvai (gen.). Y. intrans. With in-
fin. : P. and Y. Sffcaio? tvat (infin.),
i (infin.),
(Plat.).
Deserved, adj. P. and V.
Jt65i: P, and V.
n.
V. -3TO^tO)S, KOLTO&W J"ZASti^ .' P.
and V. 8iK<uw5.
Deserving, adj. P. and V. a,o;
see ^rood. Deserving of: P. and
V. <5&os (gen.), &rdto9 (gen.) (Plat.),
V. /coracles (gen.).
Design, subs. Plan : P. and V.
fiovXcvfm, TO, ftovXy, ?;,
evi/ota, 17 (Plat.), Ar. and
P. Stavoto, 17. Grafty design : P.
and V. o-o^icrjua, TO, /A^^v^/xa, TO,
SdXos, 6 (rare P.), V. Te^nj, ^, TCX^/JUI,
TO' ; see ^n'cA;. Cresf : see crest.
Purpose, policy : P. 7rpoaipr, ^.
Owi^Tie : P VTroypa^TJ, ^ 5 TrcptYpot^,
^, TU7T05, 6. jB^resewiaiiow, picture :
P. and V. yp^i . PtoJ : P.
crt^ouX-jJ, ^, cTrijSo-uXeu/jia, TO.
desiqns on, v. : P. and V.
(dat.). Impression: P. and
Y. T&TOS, 6.
ulterior designs :
Sketch in outline :
Contrive: P. and
TCKTatvco-tfai,
P.
Ar.
Design, v. trans.
Y.
<rQai,
and Y.
Designate, v. trans. Appoint : P.
and Y. KaOurrdvau. ; see appoint.
Gall : P. and Y. /caXctv, 6vo/x,aeiv ;
see call.
Designation, subs. Appointment :
P. and Y. KaT<i<rrao-ts, y. Name :
P. and Y. ovo^, TO, P. irpo<nr/opta,
P. and V. IK Trpo-
r . 598), Ar. and P.
>,p.r
Designedly, adv.
(Eur., H.
Designing, adj. P. cirt/SovXos, V.
/x^xa-voppaL^os.
Desirable, adj. P. and V. aiperd*
(^Isoh., Frag.). Pleasant : P. and
Y. i^SiSs. Desired : P. and V. Trofevo's
(rare P.), CUKTOS (rare P.).
Desire, v. trans.
(gen.),
feen.), V.
(
P. and V.
(gen.),
(gen.),
Des
Des
and V. iroOw (ace.), Ar. and V.
t/Acipco/ (gen.), V. fytet/><r0ai (gen.).
Be enamoured of: P. and V. epav
(gen.), Ar. and V. ZpacrOai (gen.).
Seek : P. and V. t^r^lv. Desire
ardently: P. yXixo-0<u fe en -)- ^-
intrans. Also with infin, : p. and
V. 7rlOvfjLLV y tyitcr&ai, ftovXccrOai,
opeyco-ftu, Ar. and P. M&av, V.
tfAipLV, i/Actpeo-dcu, wo0/, cpav, 2pa-
crQai, irpoo'XPO&Wy Ar. and V. /xcvowav
(Eur., OycZ, 448), Q&.W, XPU& V
(rare P.). Desire ardently {with
infin.) : P. yXtWflcu. Seek (with
infin.) : P. and V. r)rv.
Desire, subs. P. and V. Mfc/Mo, y.
Bequest: P. and 7. xp a 4- ^ ot?e :
P. and V. 2po>s, 6, Tro'tfos, 6 (Plat,
but rare P.), fyucpos, o (Plat, but rare
P.). Desire of: P. and V. eirifafua,
.), Ipws, 6 (rare P.) (gen.),
iro'005, 6 (rare P.) (gen.).
Desired, adj. P. and V.
(rare P.), eWo's (rare P.), V.
17X05.
Desirer, subs. P. etnOvp^ri^
Lover : P. and V. cpatmfc, 6.
Desirous, adj. Be desirous, v. : use
desire. Desirous of honou/r, adj. :
P. and V. <#XoVl//,os. Desirous of
money : P. ^tXoxpiJ/xaTos.
Desist, v. intrans. P. and V. iravecrOat.,
ftvoflravearQcu, e/eXeiTrciv, Xyycw (Plat.),
Ar. and P. feaTcwmvco'^cu, P.
(Plat.), V. lK\LJJivdvlV 9
; from : P. and V.
2i/airave<r0<u (gen.), X^yctv
i.) (Plat.), ttyfewu (acc. or gen.
, (gen.), aTT^eo-Oai (gen.
(gen.), P. dTroXijyctv (gen.
V. TrcLplwcLL (acc.), ft0wrroo-0at (gen.
Desist from (domg a thing) ; P, and
V. 7raveo-0at (part.), Xijyav (part.)
(Plat.), V. e/cXi/rrraveLV (part.), ^/cXi}-
yew/ (part.), ^vlci/at (part.)-
Desist, interj. See stop.
Desk, subs. P. ftdOpov, TO'.
Desolate, adj. Of places, etc. : P.
and V, c*p??/40?, aj/aonraTOS. C/TtiTi-
habited : P. doCicrjTos. Inhospitable :
V. iyiTW 9 ^7rav0pa)7ros, P. and V.
6.
Empty of men : V. i
Lonely (of persons) : P.
and V. /xoi/09, epijfios, V. otos,
Desolate, v. trans. P. and V.
e&prjfjLovv. Lay waste : P. and V,
Syovv, TTop^etv, iKiropOsw, repveiv ; See
devastate.
Desolation, subs, P. and V.
T;. Z)acft O/ wett : P.
^, V. /cevavSpta,
Despair, subs. P.
lessness : P. and V. aa-opia, 17.
Despondency : P. and V. 20v/ua y ^,
BytrfapuL, i) (Plat.). Despair of: P.
aTro'yvota, ^ (gen.). Dr^e io despair,
V. : P. cis aTToVoiav /ca&orcti/ai, d^v-
ftiJo-aL iroictv. Despair argues a
*GOWWrd : V. TO 8' aTropeiv dv8p05
fcafcov (Eur,, H. j?. 106). Be in
despair : P. dj/eXrricmos ^iv.
Despair, v. intrans. P. dTroytyyworKciv.
jBe ajf a loss : P. and V. airopew, V.
^fjLrjxavelv (rare P.). Despond: P %
and V. &6vfjiLv. Despair of (persons
or things) ; P. dwoytyj/aio-/civ (ace.),
Despaired o/, hopelessly debased :
P. dflWi/oT7/ii>os. Despairing of
safety : V. o-co-nyptas SvcXTTis.
Despairing, adj. P. and V. %u>s
(Xen.), V. ova-Bvfjio^ Hopeless : P.
oWXTTwrros. Helpless : P. and V.
&ropos, V. ^x^vos (rare P.).
Despairingly, adv. P. dWfwus (Xen.),
SVO-OVIMS (Plat.). Hopelessly: P.
dvX7iwr<u9. Helplessly : P. and
V. CtTTOpCOS.
Despatch, v. trans P. and V. Tr^twctv,
, CMroo"TXXeiv, Ar. and P.
Ar. and V. tei/<u, V.
, toXXctv; see
CUte : P. and V.
: P.
see
V. ttVoXtCTKCtV,
vew, P. 8ta^pT}o"^ai ; see
Despatch, subs. Sending : P.
216
Sjpwd; P. and V.
s, TO. Carrying on
(of business, etc.) : P. and V. >,
Des
Des
. Document : P. and V. ,
; see letter. Despatch in cipher :
--
P. ,
Desperado, subs. Use P. and V.
6, Ar. and P.
Desperate, adj. Hopeless: P,
irtoros. Impossible to deal with :
P. and V. #iropos, V. ^/tifcavos (rare
P.). Of persons : P. aTrovcvo^cVos ;
see despairing. Precarious : P.
7riKiv8uvos, e?rMr<aA.T7s. Incurable :
P. and V. aviyKcoTo?, V. Svo-^Xos ;
see incurable. Fierce, obstinate :
P. to-xvpos. .Be m desperate straits,
v. : P. dwropa>s oWciortfcu. Desperate
$ttwte, subs. : P. and V. feopov, TO,
or pi., V. aju^x^vov, T<, or pi. (rare
P.). Desperate remedies : P. 6\a-
KKLV$VVeUfJLVa <^ap/JUXK<X (ISOC.).
Desperately, adv. Hopelessly: P.
dvcAw/o-Ttos. Precariously: P. and
V. 7ruav8rfi/a>s. Severely: P. io-xv-
pws. Incurably : P. CIV^O-TCDS.
Desperation, subs. P. and V. &ropta,
^ P. TO av&irurrov ; see despair.
Despicable, adj. P. and V. <j>avX.o<s,
evTfXys, $voios, P. ouSei/os aios.
Base: P. and V. cu<rxpos.
Despicably, adv. Basely: P. and
V. CLwrxpoi
Despise, v. trans. P. and V. KaTa-
tftpovetv (acc. or gen.), VTreptfrpovetv
(ace. or gen.), P. oA.iya>ptv (gen.),
Cwepopai/ (acc. or gen.), Ar. and V.
STTOTTTCCIV. Neglect : P. and V.
ap,\elv (gen.), 7rapafJL\iv (gen.) ;
see disregard. This course is not
to be despised : P. ou TOUTO
Qpovyrov cn-L (Dem. 45).
Despised, adj. P. and V. Ka
Ar. and V. &ro':rru<rro9. Without
honour : P. and V. iTtftos.
Despiser, subs. P. wepo'Tmjs, 6.
Despite, adv. Prep, (with personal
object): P. and V. ^ (gen), V,
wpos /iwiv (gen.). In your despite :
use P. and v. o-oO fiwvros (gen.
absol.) ; see m spite of, under sp'te.
Despiteful, adj. Despiteful treat-
ment, subs. : P. and V. aucfa, , ^,
ij (Plat.),
(Plat.), OLKt<rfJLa, TO', P. atKto-fcos, 6.
Despitefully, adv. 2Veai despitefully,
V. : P. and V. aticieo-0<u, Av/uW0ai
(aCC. or dat.), \^aarOa.L (Plat.),
vftpi&w (acc. or , acc.).
Despoil, v. trans. See rob, plunder.
Despoil the dead of arms : P. and
V. O~Kl;A.T;lV.
Despoiler, subs. See devastator, rob-
ber.
Despond, v. Intrans. P. and V. atfu-
p.iv 9 V. Sva-Qv/jLela-OaL * 9 Q&Q despair.
Despondency, subs. P. and V.
8.fcp.ia, 77, SvrQvfua, jj (Plat.), P.
KaTi^aa, TJ (Thuo.) ; see despair.
Despondent, adj. P. and V. d0u/>s
(Xen.), V. ftvcrOvfjjos, Svcr^p^v, Kant]-
Despondently, adv. P. d0v/us (Xen.),
8uo-fo>o>s (Plat.).
Despot, subs. P. and V. -rifpavi/os, o,
Sco-rroV^s, 6. Be a despot, v. : P.
and V. Tvpawevciv, SCO-TT^CIV. jB^
governed by a despot : P. Tupawerfe-
cr^at, $<rTr6<r9at, P. and V. nJpav-
Despotic, adj. P. and V. Tu
P. ScoTTortfcos, V. rupavvos.
Despotically, adv. P.
.
Despotism, subs. P. and V. -
^, P. ScoTTorcta, ^.
Dessert, subs. Ar. and P. Tp
TO,, Ar. TpwyoXta, Ta.
Destination, subs. PZoce ; P. and V.
TOTTOS, o. To what destination ? P.
and V. irot; (lit., whither ?).
Destine, v. trans. Appoint for a
purpose : P. and V. Ka^wrr^vat efe
(acc.), rd(ra-Lv fat (aoc. or dat).
i am destined : P. and V, ctftapTat
ftoc (Dem. 293), V. TrcVpamu ftot
(rare P.). li *s destined : P. and
V. xP'/j XP e< ^ v > ^ r - Atopo-fyLov (with or
without ^o-Tt) . Of persons or things,
be likely to (with infin.) : P. and v.
217
Destined, adj. Appointed : P. and
V. 7rpo/ci/Avos. Fated : P. and V.
t/iap/x,ei/os, V. werrpwfLcvos (rare P.),
Des
Det
fjLoipoKpavros, Ar. and V.
Destiny, subs. P. h et/iap/wV??, P.
and V. TO xpwv (Plat, but rare P.),
fwlpa, $ (Plat, but rare P.), V. 17
?r7rpa)/>ti^7, /xdpo?, 6, TTOTjUOs, 6, aTcra
T), TO /XOpO"ljLLOV, TO Ypljv (EuT., J. !T.
U86). Ojw'sZot: P.andV. '
6, ri5;(77, 17 ; see /ate.
Destitute, adj. P. and V.
Without resources : P. and V. tro-
pes; see poor. Destitute of: P.
and V. epiJ/Aos (gen.). Leave desti-
tute, V. '. P. and V. IpytLovv, ^eprjfjiow.
Destitution, subs. P. and V. ep^/u'a,
T). Poverty : P. and V. aTropt'a, y ;
see poverty.
Destroy, v. trans. P. and V. $6eCpeiv,
6\a<0lpll/, KClTa$0lplV (Plat, but
rare P.), cwroXXiWi, SioXXvvai, coX-
Xivat, /caftupciv, avaipeiv, avaXiavceiv,
(Thuc. but rare P.), V.
oXXiWt, ecwroXXiWi, ctLOTow, acrrow,
(1st aor. of
(1st aor. Of aTro<t>9ivciv},
e/c7rpao-o-U/, P. SiaxpvjcrQai ; See /c*^,
ravage, corrupt, ruin y annihilate.
Destroy beforehand : P. 7rpo8ta^>0t-
petv. JEte destroyed beforehand : P.
TrpoarroXXwflai. Destroy inaddition:
P. and V. 7rpoo-Sta$0eipay. Destroy
in return : P. and V. avraTroXXiivat..
Destroy together : V. o*7^SioXXi;^at
(Eur., Frag.). Help to destroy :
P. crvyKaQa.ipW (ace.), ouvaTroXXwat
(acc.). Destroyed utterly, adj.: AJC.
and P. (6X975, P. -TrpowX^ff, V. CUOTOS,
iravaiXTys, Ar. and V. TravoiXc^pos J See
ruined.
Destroyer, subs. P. and V. Xc/^wv,
o, P. ota<p0op'vs, o, oiaXuTtySj o v ,
ai/aora-Djp, 6, Xw/Sr/riJp, 6 ; see
Destroying, adj. P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and V.
V. 7ro\i><0opos, TravwXTy
Destroying men : V.
Destructible, adj. Liable to death :
P. and V. tfi^To's (Plat.).
Destruction, subs. P. and V. 8x-
?), P. *ca0atpo-<s ; see rwz'w
^esir^cion: P. e^coXeta, 97.
^fe%^5 (injustice, perjury and deceit)
are their own de&fructwn : P. TO,
Totavra vrepl avro /carappet (Dem.
21).
Destructive, adj. Harmful : P. and
V. oxrufw^opos, voorwo^?, oXe^ptos (Plat,
but rare P.), V. Xv/zavriypios, TroXv-
^>0opo9, TravooXTy?, 7ravu)Xe(9po?, Ar. and
V. drapes.
Desultorily, adv. P. cnmwW
Desultory, adj. P. and V. o-Trdfvios-
(Eur., ^ra^.).
Detach, v. trans. Owflie : P. and V.
Xt;tv. Detach from main body :
P. o.TTo\^pC^iv. Detach from an
alliance : P. atfritrrava.1, wapocnrao^at^
Thinking the only safety lay m de-
taching Tissaphernes for them from
the Peloponnesians: P. vo^w /AO^V
cra>T77ptav t Ttoro"a<jf>pi/^v a^rrots /jtTa-
OT77O*tCV (WTO HeXoTTOl^OrtOJV (TllUC.
8,81). Separate off: P. d<opio-0<u;
see separate. Be detached (parted)
from : Y. aTro^uyiJvat (gen.) (2nd
aor. pass. aTro^cvyviWi).
Detached, adj. 4Zoo/: P. and V.
cwrpay/ttov ; see unbiassed.
Detachment, subs. Body of soldiers :
P. and Y. Xo^o?, o, ra^ty, 17. Qitota :
P. and V. ju-cpos. TO'. P^&^ m ^e-
tachments : P. /caT* oXtyov /x
SaiZ m detachments : P.
:?v. Aloofness : Ar. and P. <
Detail , v. trans. P. and V. SUp
I&iy(r0a.i) ^Trc^ep^eo-tfat, Ar. and P.
SnTycio-flai, 8i^p^ea > ^at, P.
ycwr^at.
Detail, subs. In- <ZefcM*Z : use P.
218
V. : P. cuep^8oXoyur0ai (ab-
sol.). Exact details of, subs. : P.
fj QLKpiftua (gen.). TeZ^ ^5 clearly
the details of what happened in the
Det
Det
house : V, o-ao>s Xey* ffjuv av0' I/catrra
T&V 86>ois (Eur., Or. 1393.).
Detain, v. trans. P. and V. KO.T^IV ;
see also c/tecfc. Keep in ward - P,
h <f>v\dKy Ixeiv. Be detained, be
long : P. and V. xpov%ctv, V.
Detect, v. trans.
P. and V. &r"
the act :
Xap./3dvW t
260), alpew, <a)pav, P.
J5e detected in the act : P. and V.
Ato-/cor0ai. Perceive : P. and V.
', eTriyiyvcJOTceij', fcavU'eiv, yi/a>-
p^civ, P. KaTajuLxwOavew. Discover :
P. and V. VplCTKLV, tyeUptCTJCClV,
efeupior/cew, avcvptcr/cfw. Detected in
the act : V, ITTIA^TTTOS.
Detection, subs. Discovery : P.
evpecris, ^. Disclosure : P. f
T\. Perception : P. and V. a
17. CWse detection, v : P.
vrapexw (ThuC. 3, 22).
tectwn : P. tfropciarOai TO
(Thuc. 4:, 123). jE/scape detection
(of) : P. and V. XavOdvew (acxj. or
absol), V. AiJ0eiv (ace. or absol.).
Detention, subs. Delay: P. ITI-I
^. Keeping in ward : P.
Deter, v. trans. Ar. and P.
P. and V. a7rocrrp^tv, V. Trapcwnrav.
Prevent : P. and V. jewAfW ; see
Deteriorate, v. intrans. P. em ro xtpov
fj.raj3dX)(.<rOcu.,
Deterioration, subs. Use P. CTTI TO
ty ^.
Determination, subs. Besolve : P.
and V. yvoi/jug, ^, jffouXiJ, ^, jSovXcu/xa,
TO, V. yv&fjWL, TO, <^pov7yo-is, ^, Ar.
and P. 8iai>oLa, oj. Judgment: P.
and V. Kpftrw, ^, P. Stafcpto-ts, 17,
^- Obstinacy: P.
Ar. and V.
Determine, v. trans. Decide: P. and
V. 8t*af etv, Siaytyi/oio-Keiv, KpA'Ctv, 8u-
peiv, ytyvoj<TKtv, Ar. and P. SuiKpfvciv,
V. 8tt8o/at. Arbitrate on : P. and
V. ppafavttv (acc.) (Eur., Hel. 996).
Fix : P. and V. 6pttr, Stoptjctv.
Appoint : P. and V. racrcmv, Trpocr-
Tcto*o~tv, Determine beforehand :
V. TrpoToWeiv. V. intrans. Resolve
(with infin.) : P. and V. ^ouXc&tv,
Ar. and P. 8iavoeur0cu, 7rti/0tv. J
determined : P. and V. 8o/ct
^cSoKTOt /iOi, SeSoy/AfVOl/ (rri)
(all with infin.). Lapse : P..
and V. epx<r0ai, C^'KCH/ ; see Zapse.
Determined, adj. Fixed, appointed:
P. and V. TTpojcctjuei/os. Obstinate :
P. and V. av@d8ri$ 9 oveA^pos. Of
things : P. brxu/xfc.
Deterrent, subs. P.
Js a deterrent: P.
(Plat., Pro*. 324s).
Deterring, subs. P.
Detest, v. trans. P. and V.
V. oruyeiv, Ix^etv, Ar. and V. cx^at-
pcii/, a7ro7rri5e/. Dislike : P. and
V. <3[x0r0<M (dat.), Ar. and P. W-
Xpa.LvLv (acc. or dat.), ayavafcmv
(dat.), P. x L X 7r ^5 ^>ptv (acc. OF
dat.), V. TTLKpws </>pt,v ', see dislike.
Detestable, adj. P. 0.1781^. Loath-
some : P. and V. /uapos, KaTaTrruo-ro?,
V / w / /
. jUil0T7TO5, (fTVyVJTOy, (TTVyVOS, TrttV"
rofJLicnrjs, Ar. and V. aTroTrrvorTOS j
see hateful.
Detestably, adv. P. 0.9780)?, Ar. and.
Q w *
Detestation, subs. P, and V. /u<ros,.
TO, IX^PO, 17, Ix^o?, TO (Thuc.) ; see
hatred. Dislike : P. dtySi'a, ^, P
and V. Svo-x^petaj 77. Object of
i: \. fyOos, : ' ~
TO, oruyos, TO,
TO.
Dethrone, v. trans. See depose.
Dethronement, subs. See deposi-
tion.
Detour, subs. P. wpw>8os,
a wide detour : P. /wwcpav -
<r6ai (Plat.).
Detract from, v. P. eXoo-crow (gen.).
Take away : P. and V. a^oupctr
acc.). Disparage : P. and V.
, TO,.
219
Det
Dev
Detraction, subs. Calumny : P. and
V. Sia/JoXij, ^, Ar. and P. cnJ/
17 ; see calumny.
Detractor, subs. Ar. and P.
<f>dvry)$, 6.
Detriment, subs. P. and V.
Detrimental, adj. P. and V. tt
<opos, KoUos, P. Kaicoupyos, ?7/JUci>Sqs 9
Detrimentally, adv. P.
(Xen.).
Deus ex machina. Timocrates alone
like a deus ex machina gwes evi-
dence : P. Tt/xo/cparTys i*ovos wo-Trcp
owro /i^avijs /xaprupci (Dem. 1025 ;
cf. Plat., Crat. 425o).
Devastate, v, trans. P. and V,
iKTTOpQeW, T/Wtt/,
P. /ecipetv, aSiKiv, jcafcovp-
v, V. Wpflciv.
Devastation, subs. Plundering: P.
and V. apTroyiy, ^, P. -jrop^crts, ^.
JBtMn ; P. and V. $ux<0opa, ^, 4va-
orcwns, ^. Destroying of crops, etc. :
P. rjMjcri$ t fj.
Devastator, subs. V. iropOtfrvp, 6,
Kirop0ijTa>p, 6, uvaorraTiJp, 6.
Develop, v, trans. Pwtf on a rtgrW
footing : P. and V. cv ri0ev<u (or
mid.), /coAws rWbcu, (or mid.).
^o perfection : Ar. and P.
. and V.
Make to grow from oneself: P.
and V. #fetv. Tram; P. and V.
yvfjiva.cw. V. intrans. Progress:
Ar. and P. JirlSZ&fau, P. and V.
Grow; : P. and V.
see
Development, subs. P. brtSoo-vs, 17.
Growth : P. aborts, i), 0-8^17, i)
(Plat.).
Deviate, v. intrans. P. -TrapaTpsVcortfai,
TrapaAAao-crav, ATro/cAtvetv ; see swerve.
Wander : P. and V.
Deviation, subs. P. and V,
17. T ; P r a7lder^7^5r ; P. and V.
Device, subs. P. and V. /
TO, (ro<^tcr/xa, TO, Tropos, 6,
TO (Plat.), fuqxavy, 7j. Invention :
P. and V. eupTfju-a, TO, Ar. and V.
O. Ores^ : Ar. and V.
iov, TO, V. OTj/Aa, TO, ejrticnyjLta, TO.
device, adj. : V.
Devil, subs. Use Ar. and V.
, P. and V. aXaorcop, 6 (of.
Per*. 354).
Devilish, adj. Horrible : P. and V.
Scn/os. Cruel : P. and V. ayptos,
ayios ; see hellish.
Devious, adj. Crooked : P. cncoXtos
(Plat.) ; see crooked. Dishonest :
P. cr/coXios (Plat.), V. TrXcfyios. 4
devious route : P. -TrcptoSos, ^.
Deviously, adv. In a rowid-about
way : V. Treptf.
Devise, v. trans. P. and V.
P. K-
Txya.<r&at., Ar. and P. crrtvosci', Ar. and
V. fMJSear&ai, V. cnji/cwrrav. Invent :
P. and V. VpLCTKW,
piarKew, avvpL(TKw 9 V.
DW6 (plots, etc t ): P.
t, o*uo"Kva^iv, P. and V.
(Plat.), V. 4/jLTrXeKetv, pdwrmv,
v, /jaj\a,voppar
<^tv. HieZp m devising : P. a-v/wra-
pacr/ccvafetv (ace.), o~vyKaraarKvd^iv
(aco.), V. o-u/^iJTeueiv (aco.) ; see
contrive. Bequeath : Ar. and P.
KCtTaXciTrctv, P. StaTt^ca-^at, V. Xewretv
(Eur., ^to. 688).
Deviser, subs. P. and V.
6, TCKTWV, 6, V. ^a^cijs, 6. Inventor :
P. evperrjs, 6. Inventress : V. euperts,
97 (Soph., Frag.). Devisers of mis-
chief : V. [MfxavoppAfoi KaKw (Bur.,
^.Tirf. 447).
Devoid of, adj. P. and V.
.), KCI/OS (gea.).
P. and V. V8fc (gen.), P.
(gen.). <foyoj'd o/, v. : P. and V.
cXXcwretv (gen.), aTroXctTreo-^at, (gen.).
Devolve on, v. P. and V. TrpocrK&rBai
(dat.), -Trpoo-ytyvccrtfat (dat.), P. -wept-
(vracrOoLi cts (ace.), V. p7rtv ets (ace.).
Bevert to : P. dvaxopety is (aoc.j,
has devolved on me :
Snip' CTreovcT/i/rcv To
JSwm. 482)
220
Dev
Devote, v. trans. Assign : P. and V.
ve/xv, Trpocn/c/iccv, Siddvat. Dedicate :
P. and V. /cafliepow, Ar. and V.
ica0oo-iov<r0at, P. lepow, Ar. and P.
KaQayi&iv, &Q& dedicate. Devote an
offering to a deity : P. and V. Q.VQ.TI-
O&ai (Ear., Ion, 1384), V. rT&Vai
(Eur., Phoen. 576). D&uoting my
body to death : V. "AiSfl irpocrriQeLV
/*dv Se/Aas (Eur., Sec. 368). I
scruple to reproach the goddess to
whom your body hath been devoted :
V. Suo^i7/ACLy yap ao/u&L Oedv 77 croi/
Ka-nJpKTai o-ai/ia (Eur., Heracl. 600).
Devote attention to : Ar. and P.
vow irpo(T)(Lv (dat ), P. and V. votSv
xtv -Trpos (acc. or dat.). Devote
oneself to : P. and Y. 2xcr0oi (gen.),
oWccrtfai (gen.), 7rpoo'Kr0at (dat.),
Ar. and P. 7rpocrexv (dat.), P.
oxo^atetv (dat.). Devoting himself
unsparingly to the work : P. laurov
cis TO, Trpay/jtara d<et8ws StSous (Dem.
255). .Be devoted to : see Zcwe.
to war :
V. ra yap T&KV avr&v "Apeos KKppAv-
wrai (Eur., EL 950).
Devoted, adj. Affectionate : P. and Y.
wpoo-^tXiJs ; see affectionate. Loving
one's children : V. <EXoTKvos.
ing one's husband : Y.
Zealous : P. and V. 7rpoft5/>s.
gttfiT&i: P. and Y. TTUKVOS.
a curse : V, opatbs, P. and V.
paras, P. cvayijs, Ar. and P.
see under curse. Devoted to (pur-
suits, etc.) : P. and V. n-poorvcei/Acvos
(dat.), V. <Svfi'os is (dat.), P.
9rpoor<i7s (dat.) (Plat.). Sacred to
(a god) : P. and V. food's (gen.).
Devotedly, adv. Zealously : P. and
Y* wpo^J/icos.
Devotee, subs. Worshipper : P.
Tramps, 6. One who loves : P. and
Y. epacmfc, 6 : see votary.
Devotion, subs. Zeal: P. and V.
orrouSiJ, , 7rpo6v/ua, f). Love : P.
and Y. epos, 6 ; see love. Religious
devotion, piety : P. and Y.
^, TO swrc/Sc?, P. oVioVtys, -17.
s, worship : P. flcpaireto, 17 ; see
Dia
also prayer. Perform one's devo-
tions (to a god) : P. 0pa?rVtv (acc.),,
P. and Y. <rtfav (acc.) (Plat., Thue.,
also Ar.), Ar. and V. a-cfti&iv ; see
also pray.
Devotional, adj. P. and V.
4^rv~^&X.~
Devour, v. trans. P. and V. r
Karea-Mciv (Eur., Oycl. 341), P. /cara-
Ar. and V. ftptiKciv, Ar. SapScwn-civ;
see consume. Devour (waste) one's,
substance : P. TO. 6Wa
(Dem. 992).
Devoured, adj. V. KOTO'S,
Leave (one) to be devoured by dogs :
Y. lav (TIVO*) Trpos icuvwv cficorov (Soph.,
Ant. 206).
Devouring, adj. V. 8ta/?opos, irap^d-
yos, a^^^ayos, /^pcooTTjp. Devour-
ing men : Y. avSpo^pws (Eur. r
CycZ. 93). Met., insatiable: P.
owravoTos, P. and V. owrX770Tos.
Destructive : V. -7roAu<i0opos ; see
Devout, adj. P. and V.
0Oo-e;8>7S, oonos.
Devoutly, adv. P. and Y.
ooriW, P. ^oo-e^ws (Xen.). Exceed-
ingly: P. and V. or^oSpot, /copra
(rare P.).
Dew, subs. P. and V. Spoo-os, ^. J90
sprinkled with dew, v. : Ar. 8pocrte-
Dewy, adj. Y. Spoo-wS^s,
Ar. dUSpoo-os.
Dexterity, subs. P. Scwoi^s, ^, Ar.
and P. Se&orns, ^. Skill : P. and
V ' *
Dexterous, adj. P. and Y.
o-cx^os, Ar. and P. Sc&o's, Y.
Dexterously, adv. P. and V.
Diadem, subs. Of Eastern kings :
P. &c%ui, TO (Xen.). Garland :
P. and Y. orc^avos, 6, OT/J/AO*, TO-
(Plat, but rare P.), Y. credos, TO';
see crown.
Diagonal, subs. P. &a/4Tpos, f}.
Diagram, subs. In geometry: P.
TO. Sketch, outline : P.
221
Dia
Die
Dial, subs. Ar. and P. TTO'AOS, 6 (Hdt.) ;
see sundial.
Dialect, subs. P. and V. yXtoo-cra, ^.
Speaking the same dialect as, adj. :
P. 6fto^>ajvos (dat.). Speak in the
Attic dialect : P. rfj
'Arrows (Dem. 202).
Dialectic, subs. P. fj
Dialectical, adj. P. &aA.e/cu/cos.
Dialogue, subs. P. SioAoyos, 6. In
a play, as opposed to chorus : P.
TO. d/tot/Scia.
Diameter, subs. P. 8ia/-w?rpos, ^.
Diametrically, adv. Altogether : P.
and V. wavTtos, 'TravreA.ws, P.
Travrcwrao-i, Ar. and P. are^vois
Diaphanous, adj. Ar. and P.
i>r?s ; see cZear.
Diaphragm, subs. P.
TO.
Diarrhoea, subs. Ar. and P. &appox,
i). 2V&ey suffered from diarrhoea :
KCLTO St^w/)i avrots (Xen., .4?&a&. 4,
8, 20).
Diatribe, subs. See abuse.
Dice, subs. P. and V. Krf/3os, 6, or pi.,
Ar. and P. dcrrpdfy&Xoi, 01. Throw
of the dice ; see under throw.
Dice, v. intrans. Ar. and P. KV
P. doTpayaA-ifeiv.
Dice-player, subs. P. and V. foJ
nfc, 6 (Xen., Soph. Frag.}.
Dicing, subs. P. mfcta, o).
Dictate, v. trans. .Sead <w for dic-
tation : P. l&rjyeia-Ocu,, dflroaTO/-wm'eiv.
Dictate a form of words : P. and
V. f?yer<r0ai, V. ldpxcw- Suggest :
P, and Y. uTro/JoAAeti/, v7rcm0v<M ; see
suggest. Fix, determine : P. and
V. opt'&tv, Swpi&w. Give orders
(absol.) : P. and V.
Dictate to : P. and V,
fdat.), irpo<rrao'O'iv (dat.),
dat.) ; see command. Be dictated
to : P. and V. ^mTao-owftxi, F"e
dictate as to how fw we wish
empire to extend : P. OVK larcv
ra/jiiV<r6(u ct? o<rov /3ov\ojLL$a
w (Thuc. 6, 18).
Dictates, subs. Use command. The
dictates of justice ; P. and V. TO
ot/eaw>i> ; see jtistice. The dictates
of religion : P. and V. T& 0ia.
Dictation, subs. Meddling : Ar. and
P. iroX.wrpa'Yp'Ocrtivii, fj. Command :
P. -Trpooray/xxx, TO, emrayjuuL, TO, V.
evToA.9}, 17 (Plat, also but rare P.),
/ceXevoTia, TO ; see command. Con-
sidering (such terms) dictation, not
a compromise : P. vo/-ufoi/Ts irpo-
<rraypja.ro. KOL /JLYJ a~uv&rJKa.$ sti/ai (Isoc.,
Paw. 77),
Dictator, subs. Roman magistrate:
P. aUTOKpCtT<l)p, 6 (late), SlKTCLTCOp, 6
(late). Met., use tyrant. Concern-
ing the rights of Greeks the strong
become dictators to the weak: P.
To5v "EXX^vifcoiv StKaiW ot /cpaTovi/Tfis
optarat' TOIS ^oro-oo-t yiyvovTai (Dem.
199).
Dictatorial, adj. Of a dictator
(Eoman magistrate) : P. avro/cpa-
TopiKo? (late). Met., tyrannical :
P. and V. Ti5pawucos, P.
Dictatorship, SUbs. P.
^ (late).
Diction, subs. P. A.C&S, 17.
Die, subs. See dice. The die is cast :
P. dWppwrrcu Kvfios (late). Stamp :
P. and V. xapaKTT^p, ? -H/H-OS, 6, Ar.
Koyu,/xa, TO.
Die, v. intrans. Ar. and P. &7ro0nJ-
or/cctv, P. and V. TcAevrav, o!?7raAAao"0'-
<r0at (with or without /Kou), e/cAcwretv
jStbv (yStov sometimes omitted in P.),
V. Bv-fforMiv (rarely Ar.), KaT0avcv
(2nd aor. KaraGvijcrKeiv) (rarely Ar.),
Sca-
killed : P. and V. fco'
: V.mTrrecv. Die for:
V. TrpoOvr}<rKcw (gen.), %TTp(Mi<TK*w
(gen.), P. 7rpoa.Tro6vrj<rKw v-rrcp (gen.),
vrrpa7ro6vTq<rKW virep (gen.). Die in
or upon : P. waarodirfo-Kew (dat. or
absol.), V. vQvy<rKw (dat. or absol.).
Die m retwrn: P. dvraTroftoJcricetv,
V. dvraTro'AAvor^at. Dfc'e <>M^: of a
family, Ar. and P. e&p^ouo-tfai ;
generally, P. and Y. c^-nyXos yty-
(Isoc.). Die together : V.
Die Wife : P. cn/v-
222
Die
(absol.) , crvvairoXkva'&CLt
(absol.), Ar. and V.
(dat.), V. cruv6\\vor6cLi (dat.), <rvv-
vtv (dat.) . Die a lingering death:
P. SvarQavarcw. Dying a lingering
death : V. Sva-Ovrja-Kw.
Diet, subs. Food : P. and V.
Diet, v. trans. P. and V.
Differ, v. intrans. P. and V. 8ta<epeiv.
In sound : P. 8ta<a>mv. Quarrel :
Ar. and P. 8ia<epeo-0at, P. SttW-
o-0at, P. and V. >'eiv. Differ with
(quarrelioith): P SuHfrepccrOai (dat.),
Sta^opws Ixetv (dat.) ; see quarrel.
Differ from : P. and V. 8ia<epeu/
(gen.). So greatly do I differ from
your other counsellors : P. TocrovToV
ye. d<&m7/ca r&v aAAan/ TWI/ o*uju,j3ou-
A.euovraji> (Dem. 115).
Difference, subs. P. &a<opa, , 8t<-
aracrts, 17, P. and V. SwS^opoy, TO.
Dissimilarity : P. dvo/xotor^s, ^.
How gre<z w the difference between
rule and service : V. oarov TO r ap^ctv
/cat TO 8ovAr;iv Stxa (^Bsch., P. F.
927) How great is the difference
between war waged here or there t ^t
needs } I think, no word of mine to
explain : P. ^Xt/ca y earl TO, 8ta<^opa
irpocr-
yov/xai (Dem. 16). iere s
a difference between speaking much
and speaking to the mark : V. ^copls
TO T* eiTrciv iroXXa /cat TO, /catpta (Sop
O. 0. 808). Ii makes a difference,
v. : P. and V. 8ta</<fpei. Quatrrd,
subs. : P. and V. SwUjtapa, ^, cpts, 17,
Ar. and V. vet/cos, TO (also Plat.,
Soph. 243A, but rare P.).
Different, ad]. P. and V. Stdtyopos.
Unlike . P. dvo>o>s. Other : P.
and V. #XXos, iTepos. Of another
kind : P. dAAotos. In a different
Dig
In atwtlier way : P. and V.
Ar. and P. erepws, P. dXXoiW
ferently from : use prep., P. and
V &?x a (g en -)> X>pk fe en -)-
Difficult, adj. P. and V.
V. 8uo-7TTi7s, Ar. and P. ^aA
Of ground : P. and V. Tpa^iJs, P.
XaXejros. It is difficult to do it : V.
8 pay d//,T7^ava)5 c^ci (Eur., Frag.).
Difficulty, subs. P. and V. &rop t a,
ty. Of ground : P. ^oX^or^s, 17.
Difficulties : P. and V. feropov, TO,
or pi., V. a/i^ai/ov, TO, or pi., P.
ra Suo-xepi} ; see straits. This is
my difficidty : V. /cetvo p,oi . . .
Trpoo-avTcs (Eur., Or. 790). Consider
his difficulties your opportunities :
P. TY)V aKcupiav rrjv cKetVov Katpov
v/xfiTcpov vo/j.Cw (Dem. 16). -Bs iw
difficulties, v. : P. and V.
Y. $MXWW (rare P.), P.
Stafccto-0ttt. W?i/t difficulty, adv. :
P. and V. /AoAlfc, juoyts, Ar. and P.
YaA.^a>s, TaA.aMToipu>s, P. ^wnrdvcos,
V. 8u(nrTo>s. Without difficulty :
P. and V. p^StW, V. fyoxOt, P.
d/covm'; see easily.
Diffidence, subs. P. and V. at8o>s, 17,
o/evos, 6.
Diffident, adj. P. aur^wT^Xo?. S^si-
tating : P. oKvrjpos. Be diffident of :
P. and V. OKI/CO' (infin.), /caTo/crai'
(infin.) ; see shrink from, be ashamed
to.
Diffidently, adv. P.
Hesitatingly: P. o/cv^pw? (Xen.).
Diffuse, v. trans. P. and V. Stacnret-
peiv, Sta8c8ovat, V. &/SaTetcr0at, Ar.
and P. o-Tmpeiv see circulate.
Diffuse, adj. Long-winded: P. ju,a-
/cpoXoyos. .B0 diffuse, V. : P. /*a/cpo-
Xoyetv, P. and V.
P. and V. dXXocrc; see; /cou/orgs,
another. At a different time : P. ' Diffusive, adj\
and V.
Differentiate, v. trans. Mark off
P. d<optecr0ai ; see separate.
Differently, adv. P. o\a<6>>?,
Dissimilarly : P.
Diffusion, subs. Prevalence : P.
'(Z. 127).
See diffuse.
Diffusiveness, subs. P.
Dig, v. trans. P. and V.
(TKaTTTeiv. Dig beside : P. Trapopwr-
crctv. Dig round : P.
228
Dig
Dim
6.
Dig through : Ar. and P.
Dig up : Ar. and P. copv<r<rcw, Ar.
avopvo-crcw. Dug, adj. : P. and V.
O/WKTO'S (Xen.). Deep-dug : V.
f}au8v<TKact>ri$. I will go to break the
earth and dig a grave for him : V.
dXX" clfjt opvKToy r&>8' avappiq(i>v rdufrov
(Eur., Tro. 1153).
Digest, v. trans. Arrange : Ar. and
P. SiarWcvai, P. oWcunrav. Ponder
on : P. and V. V0i3/Ar0ai, rwnco-
TTctv ; see ponder. Digest (food) :
P, K7rovW (Xen.), Ar. Karcwro*o*v
(Vesp. 795). Digested (of food) :
P t&KfMurfLevos (Plat., KTTJ. 33c).
Digestible, adj. P. cvjcarepyao-ros
(Xen.).
Digestion, subs. The process of
aigestion: P. f/ rov <rm>i> /ca0apo-is
(Plat., Km. 52B).
Digger, subs. V.
Diggings, subs. See
Dight, v. trans. See adorn.
Dignified, adj. P. and V. <rc//os.
Dignify, v. trans. Honour: P. and
V. Tl/^av ; see honour. Exalt : P.
and V. ^eyaXiJViv (Bur., Bacch.
320), atpeiv, aipiv, V. oyicow, diva-
yew ; see a;aW. Dignify as, call
by fine names : P. woKoptfco-^at
(ace.).
Dignity, subs. Grandeur : P. and
v . orc/woVtys, ^, TO crefwov,
position : P. and V. d#o>/Aa, TO,
^ ; see also honour. Magnificence,
pomp : P. and V. <rx?ji*a, TO, Y.
xXiSiy, 17. Weight : P. and V. oyxos,
6.
Digress, v. intrans. P. and V. *-
7rXavao*^cu. 1 wish to return to the
point from which I digressed to
these subjects : P. 7raveX0tv ovoOw
298) ^ ^
Digression, subs. P. and V. ^crpomy,
^, irXd!v>7, ^. Make a digression :
P. cKySoX^v TOV Xoyov 7rotto"flat (Thuc.
1, 97).
Dike, subs.
?, 6, V. -
P. and V. xfyco, T ^ p.
, ro \ see mound.
Dilapidated, adj. Use P.
KCOS, V. cpcLifi/jios ; see rotten.
Dilate, v. intrans. Grow in size : P.
and V. au&fvco-tfal, ail&cr&u. TaZfc
a length: P. /Aa^/ooXoycti/, P. and
V. /j,a.Kpv)yopiv. Dilate upon: P.
and V. Sipx<r0ai, (aco.), Ar. and P.
SiepXo-0ai (aco.). I /wwe dilated
upon the affairs of the city : P.
IpyKwa TO, irepl T? woAews (Thuc. 2,
42).
Dilatorily, adv. P. 0paS&$, foMfw?,
cr^oXatws, P. and V. cr^oX^.
Dilatoriness, subs. P. and V. 0-^0X17,
^, pafofua, y, P. fipaSvrrjs, ^ ; see
Be
Dilatory, adj. P. and V.
(Soph., Frag.), /Spa&fo,
dilatory, v. : P. and
(Plat.), o-xoAav.
Dilemma, subs. P. and V.
J9e m a dilemma, v. : P. and V.
airopCLV, V. dfj,rf^avLV (rare P.).
Dilettante, subs. As opposed to
professional : Ar. and P. tStom^, 6.
Diligence, subs. P. ^t
wovta, ^. Care : P.
yxeXeny, 17. ^aZ : P. and V,
17, TrpoOv/Jua, rj.
Diligent, adj. P. ^iXo
Careful : P. and V. brifjL&ys (Soph.,
Frag.). Zealous : P. and V. irp6-
ftjjuos, (rTrovSaibs (Soph., Frag.).
Diligently, adv. P. <f>iXoTrovws. Care-
fully: P. CT-t^Xws. Zealomly: P.
and V. OTTOUO^, irpoOti/JLWs, P.
Dilute, v. trans. Mice : P. and V.
KGpuvvvva.1 ", see wzic.
Dim, adj. P. d/wS/xfe, V. S/jtaupo?, P.
and V. o^cra^ujs. JDarft, without
light : P. and V. ovcorcwfe, P. <r/co-
Xvyato?; see dark. Of colour: P.
p//os. Gray ; P. 0aws (Plat.).
Of sight : V. a/jiQ.vpQs, d^Xo>^r (Bur.,
JS/ies.). Be dim-sighted : P. d/*/?Xu-
oxro"civ, d/x^SXi; opav, V. jSXcTretv ftpoi^
(Eur., low, 744). 7a0w: P. and
V . <to-a$ws, 58-wXo5, V. 4o^nuos, &TKO-
Dim
Dip
TTOS, 67rapy//,os. Tarnished : Ar.
and V. Suo-TTivjfe, V. TrivwS?;?, P. and
V. avxfMJpoS'
v. trans. V. afjuavpovv (also Xen.
but rare P.), V. CTKOTOW (pass, in
Plat.) , P. liruTKOTtlv (dat.) . Dimmed:
V. /JUivpov/Aevos (528ch., ^Igr. 296).
Tarnish : P. and V. puuWv. Met.,
P. and V.
Dimension, subs. Measure : P. and
V. perpov, TO. Circumference : Ar.
and P. irepfyopd, 17, P. and V. Trcpt-
0X17, ^. J3z^& : P. and V. oy/cos, 6.
Extent : P. and V. 7rX?J0os, TO. Si-ze ;
P. and V. /xeyeflos, TO. In geometry :
P. at5?, 77 (Plat.). Reduce to the
smallest possible dimensions : P.
<E>S is cXa^tora arvcrTeXkew (Dem.
309).
Diminish, v. trans. P. /x,tow,
o-ow. Eeduce : P. and V. owref
V. intrans. P.
Diminution, subs. On the march he
had no diminution of his force, save
a slight loss due to sickness, but an
increase ; P. iropeuoAa/co SI
98).
CTTpCLTOV
8c' (Thuc. !
Diminutive, adj. P. and V.
cr/uKpo?, XCTTTOS, ftpaxfa*
Diminutiveness, subs. P.
Dimly, adv. Indistinctly : P.
WM/ eyes .* V. XCTTTOL yap Xcvoxrto
(Eur., Or. 224:) ; see adj.,
With difficulty : P. and V.
/i-dyis, Ar. and P. x^^ois.
Dimness, subs. Darkness : P. and
V. OXOTOS, 6 or TO, Ar. and V.
TO (also Xen.), op^viy, ij, P. TO O-KOTCIVOV.
Indistinctness : P. do-a< ~ "
ness of sight : P. dju.$>
Dimple, subs. Use V. ycXao>a, TO.
Used of i^e dimpled waves of the
sea (^Sscu., P. F. 90).
Din, subs. P. and V. ^ityot, 6,
6 (rare P.), V. fyay/uw's, 6, '
TO, ppofLos, 6, Ar. and V. TOTayos, 6.
S/io^i : P. and V. Oopvpo?, 6, 0o?J,
17, /cpavy^, ^.
Din, v. trans. Dm into one : P. and
V. ^pvXctv (TLVI Tt).
Dine, v. intrans. Ar. and P. 8rvtv,
P. Si7rvo7roito-0ai. Dme wzi/4 : P.
cra/Safli/etv (dat. or absoL).
Dinginess, subs. Darkness : P. and
V. cricoTos, o or TO. Unpleasantness :
P. diySia, ^, /Sapvrrys, ^
Dingle, subs. See glen.
Dingy, adj. Black : P. and V. jieXas.
G-ra^ : P. <^>atos (Plat.). Unpleas-
ant : P. diy^s, P. and V.
Unlovely : P. and V. ^Tcp^
Dining-hall, subs. P. and V.
cririov, TO.
Dinner, subs. P. and V. SeiTn/ov, TO'.
Dinnerless, adj. Ar. and P. #$nn/os
(Xen.).
Dint, subs. P. and V. TpaOjua, TO,
V. x^pa-W 01 * T - -S^ ^ m * / : ^ ><
and V. oid (gen.), or use XP^CVOS
(dat.), agreeing with subject of
sentence.
Dint, v. trans. P. and V.
Be dinted : V. xpao-<ro-0<u
Dip, v. trans. P. and V.
wash : P. and V. XovW .Dtp m :
Ar. epfioLTrrew (TL cts n). V. intrans.
Was/* oneself : P. and Y. Xowflai.
Dip into (a subject) : P. and V.
owTTco-ftu (gen.). -4 plain surround-
ed by mountains that dipped right
down to the sea: P. TrcStov . . .
225
OpOTL
/ca^t/jti/ots (Plat., Grit.
118A). A ship straaned perforce by
the sheet, dvps, but rights herself
again if one slacken the sheet : V.
icat rails yap ei/ra0ra ?rpos ftfav TTO^L
IjSai/rev, crrrj 8* aS^ts i)v X ^-? woSct
(Eur., Or. 706).
Dip, subs. Immersion: P. and V.
j8a<i7, ^. JBaifee : P. and V. Xovrpdv,
TO'. Hollow between hills : see
valley.
Diplomacy, subs. Cleverness : Ar.
and P. Se&o-n^, fj, P. Scii/onys, 17.
Cunning : P. and V. 8<5Xo9, 6 (rare
15
Dip
Dir
P-), V. T\n7, yj ; see cunning. By
Em-
diplomacy and decrees : P.
K<U \jrrj ^Lo-fjiacri (Dem. 254).
bassy : Ar. and P. Trpeo-/
The results of one's diplomacy : P.
TO, ir&rpccrpevfjwa (Deui. 347).
Diplomatic, adj. Political: P.
TWO'S. Tactful : Ar. and P.
Hold diplomatic intercourse with
P. 8uLK7jpvKVcrOaL irpos (ace.).
Diplomatically, adv. Tactfully : P.
subs.
6.
Ambassador
Statesman : P.
<o/3cpos,
Diplomatist,
P. Trpco-jSc
TroAm/cos, 6.
Dire, adj. P. and V.
(Dem. 644), V.
Swjfer some dire calamity:
P. dvtyfceoToV rt
Direful, adj. See
Direfully, adv. P. and V,
Direful ness, subs. P.
Direct, adj. Straight ; P. and V.
cv&fe, op0os. Simple, plain : P. and
V. (XTrXoiJs.
Direct, v. trans. 6rm& (a person) :
P. and V. dfyetv, rfycia-Oat. (dat.),
fyrjyela-OaL (dat.), Ar. and P. ^ye-
/uoj>V4v (gen.), V. o^yctv, 68ow ; see
guide. Steer: P. and V.
aireuOJvew (Plat.), V.
Aim (a weapon, etc.) : P. and V.
cuWviv, aircu&Jmi/, P. KQ.rev6vve.lv ,
V. iftWur, 7rZ0i;mv, op0ovv. Manage:
P. and V. oktv, veftctv (Thuc. 8, 70),
7rop<rvvLv t Ar. and P.
Stoi/cetv, P.
r. GM.de
aright : P. and V. euMveiv, uTrev-
^iivctv, KaropOovv, P. /careu^wctv, V.
op^ow (pass, also in P., act. rare).
Govern : P. and V. apxv (gen. or
V. dat.), KparcLv (gen.), KOO-^LV (ace.);
see govern. Virect (towards cm
object) : P. and V. CTT^IV (TI nvt
or rt e?rt TIVI). Turn : P. and V.
rpen-civ, orpe^etv, 7rtoTp<^tv. Direct
one's attention to : P. yvufuj
(dat.) ; see atftewd io.
: P. and V. irpooroLcrcrttv (dat.),
V.
(dat.) ; see command.
Direction, subs.
Guidance, act of
r, 77. Manage-
icparo?,
guiding : P. v
ment : P. Stoutens,
JSw^e ; P. and V.
TO. Leadership :
Command : P. ?rpdcrray/jta, TO, ri-
Tay/^a, TO; see command. Road :
P. and V. oSos, 17.
P. and V. Trot ; V. TTOTCpas T^S
(Eur., Cycl. 681) ; indirect, P. and
V. oTTot. Zw ?iy direction : P. and
V. TTOL (enclitic). In another direc-
tion : I*, and V. oAAoo-e, Ar. and P.
In every direction : P.
Ar. and P. Travra^ol.
From every direction : P. and V.
iravTofav, Ar. and P. iravTaxoQcv. In
the direction of : P. and V. eirt
(gen.) ; see towards. Take a certain
direction : P. and V. rperr^Odi (iroi) ;
of a road, see lead. One in one
direction, one in another: P. and
V. otAAos oXXocrc. Keeping his eyes
in one direction, his thoughts in
another : oAAocr* . . . o/j./*a Qfocpq. 8*
vow X o)v (Soph., Tr. 272). Out of
its true direction (of a weapon) :
P. <(> TO>V ooo>v -n}? avrov Tropeiag
(Antiphon, 121).
Directly, adv. Straight : P. and V.
cvOti, v6fa (rare). Directly towards:
Ar. and P. cMtf (gen.), V. ^ifs
(gen.). Immediately : P. and V.
ey$t/s, v0o>s, a>? rdxicrra., avrftca,
Trapavrt/ca, Ar. and P. Trapa^piy/Aa ;
Expressly : P.
Simply : P. and V.
see ?
8i.appirjSr]v.
cwrXois.
Directness, subs.
Director, subs.
ager.
Simplicity : P.
See guardian, man-
Dirge, subs. P. and V. 0pjji/os, 6
(Plat.), P. 0p^a>8i'a, 7j (Plat.), V.
OprjvypoiTa, ra. Swig a dirge : P.
and V. Qprjvtiv. Sing a dirge over :
P. and V. 6pv)vv (ace.) (Plat.), V.
OpyvuScw (ace.).
Dirgelike, adj. P.
Dirk, subs. P.
P. ' "
and V.
, TO, Ar. and
226
Dir
Dis
Dirt, subs. Mud : P. and V.
6, /Jop^opos, 6. Squalor: Ar. and
P. aVX/AOS, 6, P. pUTTOSj TO, V. TT11/OS,
o, cLAovo~ia, 17. 2%ii7i^j stain : V.
Ar.
ra.
Dirtiness, subs. See
Dirty, adj. Muddy, turbid : P. and
V. 0oAepo's, P. 0op/3opc^s,
Squalid: P. and V.
and V. SAovrosj 8v(
aux/jwoS^s. .Be dirty t v. : Ar.
Ar. and P. aux/wiv. Of weather:
P. ^ei/Acpio?. Met., base t mean : P.
and V. aurxpds, ^avAos. .FowZ : P.
and V. aw-ypos. Shameless : P.
and V. ^vatS^s, ^raierxvvTos.
Dirty, v. trans. P. and V. /AuVe/;
see defile.
Disable, v. trans. P. and V.
Ka*ow. Cripple: Ar.andP.
Disable a ship : P. rtTpo><r/ctv (Thuc.
4, 14),
(Thuc. 7,
41), Ar. and P. fcaraStSeti/.
<fo'sa&Zed (of a ship) : P. TTOVCIV.
Disabled, adj. P. di/dm/pos, aSwaros,
V. d/cpaTa>p. iame : P. and V.
Disablement, subs. P.
Disabuse, v. trans. If I were able
to disabuse your minds of this mis-
representation : P. ct olos r
VfJL&V raVTTJV TffV 8ttt)8oX^
(Plat., Ap. 24A),
Disadvantage, subs. P.
ro. j5e a^ a disadvantage : P.
cWo-ovo-ftu, eXaor<rov ^av. Injury,
loss : P. and Y. ^Aa^, 17,
Disadvantageous, adj. P. and V.
a<rv/i</>pos, P. dti/OTmJScios. Harm-
ful : P. Aaj8cpo'5, Ircfijfuos.
Disadvantageously, adv. P.
</>poi$ (Xen.), dvcTrtr^Seco)?.
Disaffected, adj. P. and V.
Suoyxcvijs, Ar. and P. jca/cdVovs, V.
KaKo^>pcov ; see hostile.
Disaffection, subs. P. and V. SvVvoia,
17, $V&(MVLOL, T^, P. KaK^VOLCLy ^ J 866
enmity. Revolt : P. dTrdorao-ts, 17.
Disagree, v. intrans. Quarrel: Ar.
and P. Sta</>e<r0ai, ora<na^v, P.
P. and V. pt'v. Di^gr
ITJ opinion : P. Sia^ovetv (Plat.).
Of things, clash : P. 8ia<>a>y?v 9 V.
8txooTaTtv. Disagree with, quarrel
with : P. and V. Ip^v (dat. or
Trpos, ace.), 8tYooraTrv (Trpos, ace.)
(rare P.), P. 8ia<epcr0cu (dat. or
Trpos, ace.), Ar. and P. oroo-td^tv
(dat. or Trpos, ace.); see quarrel.
Differ in opinion from : P. 8ia<o>viv
(dat.) (Plat.). Met., not to suit:
use P. and V. ofy dp/Ao'e/ (dat.).
Disagreeable, adj. P. ctySifo P. and
V. dfcapis (Plat., also Ar.),
(Thuo.), ySapvs, 8vo-xpT/s,
(Plat.; Bur., I. 21 1012),
Tnfc. Distressing: P. and V. \\m
oxA^pos, V. AT^rpos ; see distressing.
Ill-tempered: P. and V. 8i5<neoAos,
HJS, SiJo-dfpco'Tos, Ar. and V.
Disagreeableness, subs. P.
, r), P. and V.
Ill-temper : Ar. and P. 8w/eoA/a,
Disagreeably, adv. P.
Dis-
P. and V.
Ill-temperedly : P. 8v<rKoA.o>s.
Disagreement, subs. P. and V.
. . , 4 crrdfcns, ^, Ax.
and V. VCIKOS, TO (also Plat, but
rare P.).
Disallow, v, trans. Reject : P,
aTToSoKi/Jwifav, P. and V. ov BexccrOai \
see ri/orf. Forbid : P. and V. OVK
lav, STretTTctv, Ar. and P. cwrayopciew,
Disappear, v. intrans. P. and V.
&<favi<rQai 9 ^rnyAos cTf^u, e^lfrT/Aos
yiyvsatiai, a^airys ctvat, a<f>avTj$ yiyvc-
<r6ai t Ar. and V. Ippctv (rare P.), V.
S<ai/Tos lpptv. Jfofte to disappear :
P. and V. tyavifai'. To have dis-
appeared: P. and V. otx<r^ai, V.
5<avros dx^0o.i. Bun away : Ar.
and P. &ro8i8pao7Ccv. Fly : P. and
V. <f>vyw. Met., /ode : P. and V.
8iappciv, ^Troppctv, V. <f>Givw (rare
P.), P. licpeiv.
Disappeared, adj. Vanished : P.
and V. (tyavrfo Ar. and V.
(rare P.), V. d^avros.
227
Dis
Dis
Disappearance, subs. Flight: P,
and Y. <v
Destruction: P.
P. and V.
6dvaro<s t 6, TeXevny, rf.
Disappoint, v. trans. P. Trapa/cpoTW,
(dat.). Frustrate : P.
Disappoint of:
(rwd wos), P.
and V.
P. and V.
(TIVCL Ttvos). F005 : P. and
Y. XihrcTv, Svloiv. Be disappointed :
P. TrapaKpovfcrSai, P. and V. wrafeiv ;
see fcvil. Be disappointed of : P.
and Y. o-cdXXo~0oi (gen.), favBea-Qai
(gen.), a7roo-<dXX0-0ai (gen.), a>ap-
Tavciv (gen.). Be disappointed with,
be vexed with : P. xa^eTrois <f>pw
(ace.) ; see under vex.
Disappointment, subs. Frustra-
tion: P. and Y. o-^dX/xa, TO', P.
TO. Vexation : P. dya-
Disapprobation, subs. J3Z<mfi : P.
and Y. /A/
V. //,ojti<?7, 17.
, 6, Ar. and
P, dya-
Disapproval, subs. See disapproba-
tion.
Disapprove, v. intrans. P. and V.
and Y. U>^l)LLOLO'UOLLi
Disarm, v. trans. V.
(Eur., H. .F. 1382).'
dead) of arms : P. and V.
(Eur., Phoen, 1417) . They disarmed
me of both m/ coverings : V. yvpvov
ft WyKCW SwTTlJXO'U OToXtCT/WtTOS (Eur.,
Sec. 1156). They consented, to be
disarmed, and each ransomed for
a fixed swm : P. o-wc/fyo-av pyrov
IKCLOTOV dpyvptov dTroXv^vat oirXa
TrapdSovras (Thuo. 4, 69). Be dis-
armed ; P. d$atp07}yat Ta oirXa
(Ijys.). Disarmed .* P. Trap^piy^ici/os
TO, oTrXa (Dem.). Met., disarm
(anger, suspicion, etc.) : P. and Y.
;/, Trapaipetv (or mid.), V. a^bat-
Gentleness meeting violence
cwd rage disarms them of their
excess : V. TO> yap ^tata> icdypta) T^
fJLaX.Oa.Kov ets ravrov ^X^ov TOU Xtav
(Eur., Frag).
Disarrange, v. trans. P. and V.
Disarranged, adj. P.
Disarrangement, subs. P.
?i, araia, $, P. and V. a/cooyu'a, ^.
Disarray, subs. P. Tapax^, ^, &TO&O,
^, P. and V.
Disarray, v. trans. P. and V.
o-etv, (ruvTapdo*CPtv,
866
Disaster, subs. P. and V.
17, KOLKOV, TO, O"<^>dX/Aa, TO, TTCl^O?, TO,
a, TO, P. CLTuxfa, 17, <
TO'.
Disastrous, adj. P. and V.
ttTvxifc (rare Y.), Ar. and Y.
TTOT/AOS; sseunfortunate. Harmful:
P. and V. &<rv/j,<f>opos - 3 see harmful.
Disastrously, adv. P. and Y. r
Xws, /cantos, P. drux^ 5 ? V. "
see unfortunately.
Disavow, v. trans. P. and V. u./< U^WUK
(Eur., El. 256) . Disown : P. and Y.
on-cnroi/, 2i'atvecr0a6 (Dem. but rare
608). Deny : P. and Y. apvclotiai,
ttTrapvcwr^at, c^apveto'^ai, V. Karapvct*
o*^at; see deny. Stand aloof from :
P. and V. a<j>L(rra<rOaL (gen.).
Disavowal, subs. Disowning : P.
faroppifjcns, y. Deitial : P. and V.
apn7<ns, 17, P. ^dpvx?o-ts 17 (Plat.).
Disband, v. trans. P. and V. f
(Eur., I. ^. 495), P.
Disbanding, subs. P. SidXwis,
Disbelief, subs. P. and V.
3-
Disbelieve, v. trans. P. and V. &rt-
OTIV (aco. of thing, dat. of pers.).
Disburden, v, trans See relieve,
free.
Disburse, v. trans. Pay : P. and
V. T^Xctv. Expend : P. and Y.
, avaXow, Ar. and P. Sa-
Disbursement, subs.
P. avaXojcrts, 17. Expense : P. and
V. Sairo^, ^.
Disc, subs. Use P. and Y. w/cXos, 6.
228
Dis
Discard, v. trans. P and V. a-jro-;
jSaXXcti/, ahroppiTrreiv, e^aXXctv, aTrw- j
Belv (or mid.), 7rapo>0e/ (or mid.),
SuaOeurfftUi Ar. and V. aTroirTdeiv.
Not to choose : P. airoKpLvew (Plat.).
Despise : P. and V. Kara^povelv
(ace. or gen ), virp<f>poviv (ace. or
gen.), P. oXtycopeiv (gen.). Neglect :
P. and V. d/xcXcIv (gen.), irapa/jteXciv
(gen.).
Discern, v. trans. Perceive : P. and
V. alcr&dv<r&aL, ktra.urOa.vea'QcLi, yiy-
vajovcciv, 8tayiy>a)o-Ku/, [juivQdveiv, voelv
(or mid.) (Plat.), Iwoelv (or mid.)
(Plat.), P. KarafjLav6aviy. Discern
beforehand : P. irpoaio-Qavco'Oa.i, irpo-
voetv, P. and V. Trpoyiyvojoncctv. See :
P. and V. opav, Katfopav, o-KOimv,
Oeao-Qai, 0u)pLV ; See see.
Discerning, adj. Shrewd: P.jtnd
V. oweros, 8pc/x,i/s (Plat. ; Eur.,
104), Ar. and P. <p6Vfytos. ^
cerning mind : V. <p-'
(JEsch., C/ioe. 854).
Discernment, subs. P. and V. o-vi/c-
o~is, ^, TO o-werov, yi/w/
jj. Foresight: P. and V.
^ P. 7rpo^<9a, $, V. . . .
Power to distinguish : P. and V.
Siayyuo-ts, 17. Percepio?&; P. and
Discernible, adj. Easy to distin-
guish: P. d/yvwo-Tos. Visible: P.
and V. 0edTos. PZaiw, manifest :
P. and V. (j>a,Vp6s, 8^X05, tytfravqs,
Discharge, v. trans. Manumit : P.
dTreXeuSepovv, d^ievai. Acquit : P.
and V. Xvetv, cfcX^etv, ftcfrtevai, Ar.
and P. cwroXveiv. Dismiss : Ar. and
P. $7ro7rjU,7TCV, P. and V. cfyZewu.
ie^ ^0 : P. and V. u^Ze^ac, a?raA-
Xdo-o-tv ; see /ree. Discharge (a
missile) : P. and V. /?oXX/, ptVrctv,
afaevou., Ar. and V. tevat, V. taTTTctv ;
see throw. Emit, throw up : P.
and V. ttvlcvat, avaScSoi/cu (Eur.,
JVa^f.). Fw^Z : P. and V. '
(or mid., P.),
etv, V. &K7rp(Lar<re
see /wZ^i. Discharge (a cargo) :
.
Dis
P. efatpeto-^ac. Dischaj'ge (a debt) :
P. StaXvetv ; see pa?/. Discharge (a
debtor), give him quittance : see
quittance. Discharge an office :
Ar. and P. dpvwv dpYetv. fT^ww owt
(o/ office, eic.) : P. and V. K/J<XXiv.
V. intrans. Discharge itself (of a
river) : P, e/c/^oAActv, egievai (e^/xt).
Discharge itself into : P. c/x-jSaXXctv
efe (ace.).
Discharge, subs. Acquittal : P. and
V, TO <uy>, Ar. and P. airofav&s,
fj. Deliverance : P. and V. Xvoife,
;, i}/ Ottttfl*: P. and V.
.. }, P. K/3oXi7, ^. Discharge
(of debts) : P. SidXvo-ts, ^, d-jro8oo"is,
17. M*^tow3e ; P. d0crts, 17. Putrid
matter : V. /c^xfe, ^, voo^Xcwx, .
Discharged, adj. Paid ojf: P.
Disciple, subs. Ar. and P.
6, P. ffroi'nj'rijs, o ', see pupil.
Discipline, v. trans. Train : P.
and V. iraiSeuew, Karaprdciv (Plat.).
Chasten: P. and V. /coXofciv, vov-
vCTfiZv. 0*(00pOVlClV, Du6 ^fJLLLGLV (Plat.))
v . opuoLciv. Brwio into order : P.
and V. /coo-fLciv.
Discipline, subs. P. vrato, ^. Wa7i
o/ discipline : P. aratfa., ^. Order :
P. and V. TO^TS, ^, Koo-fws, o. Prac-
tice : P. ^eXeTT^, 17. Obedience : P,
and V. TreiOapxia, 17. Chastening :
P. and V. I/CW&TT/O-W, ,
TO, P. KoXacris, ^.
Disciplined, adj. Ar. and P. -
J5e disciplined, v. : P. rfraK
Disclaim, v. trans. P. and V.
from ; P. and V. &i'ora<r0cu (gen j.
Disclose, v. trans. Show: P. and
V. ^atVcw, S^Xour, Setfcvvi/ai, e/c^SaiVctv
(Plat.), ^TroSct/cj/iJi/ai, IwiSet/cvvvat, Ar.
and P. a7To<jS>atvtv, V. K8ticidJvat ;
see sfaw>. Reveal : P. and V.
airofeaXvTrreiv, Ar. and V. CKfcaXvznretv,
V. 8tairTvorcrv (Plat, also but rare
P.), ttvo.Trrvo'o'civ, (fcvotyeiv. PubUsh 9
betray : P. and V.
v, 7.
229
Dis
Dis
Disclosure, subs. Act of disclosing :
P. fuqwans, 17. What is disclosed :
P. iurjwp.a, TO. Confession : P.
OftoAoyio, 17.
Discolour, v. trans. P. and V. /u<ui/eiv;
see de/be.
Discomfited, Be, v. intrans. P. and
V. <r<aAAo-0<u. In battle : P. and
Discomfiture, subs. P. and V. o-^oA-
/JLOL, TO, P. 7rr(uo7*a, TO. Defeat : P.
Discomfort, subs. P. and V. Suo--
Xpw, ^, oxAos, 6. Troubles: P.
and V. /coxa, T<{, P. TO. Svcrxepvj \
see troubles. Buffering: P. KO.KO-
Trdfea, 17. Swjfer discomfort, v. :
P. and V. 7TOl/tV, K.dpV(,V, P.
Discomfort, v. trans. Cause discom-
fort to : P. and V. 6\Aoj/- iriip^i'V
(dat.), Ar. and P. li/oxAciv (aoc. or
dat.), P. SioxAcu/ (aoc), Y. oxActv
(ace.) ; see trouble
Discomfortable, adj. P. and V.
Svo-xepfa fifyts, cfrspTnfc (Thuc.),
V- 8vOTp7T)J5.
Disconcert, v. trans. Agitate : P.
and V. rapcuro"iv, e/CTrAiycnrciV, ar;i>~
Topao-o-/ .FrwstfraZe : P. and V.
o-^aXA.tv. Throw into confiwon :
P. and V. oTjyx " / -
Disconnect, v. trans. See separate.
Free : P. and V. ^TroXdav. Dis-
connect oneself from, disoivn : P.
and V. 7raiow (ace.).
Disconnectedly, adv. At random :
P. and V. KI}.
Disconsolate, adj. Miserable : P.
and V. #0Aw>s, raXcuTrwpos, Ar. and
V. ToAds, TAoJ^wv, Sixmyvos ; see
miserable. Desolate : P. and V.
fy^os. Pitiable : P. and V. otKT/>os,
P. \tvd5, Ar. and V. IW&. J9fi-
n^wi : P. and V. ^U/AO? (Xen.),
7 ,
Disconsolately, adv.
5, P.
P. and V.
ois, Ar. and
V. "A.ivo>s ; see miserably. Despond-
ently : P. dfl^ws (Xen,),
(Plat.).
Discontent, subs. P. and V.
peta, ^. Ill-temper : Ar. and
oWicoA/a, ^ Indignation : P. aya-
vaKr7<r(.s, ^ ; see an^er.
Discontented, adj. Morose : P. and
"V. Svo-icoXos, Svo^xep^, 8uo-ap0-TO5,
P. SuVrporros. Angry: Ar. and P.
XoAeTTos, P, and V. iriKpos. Be
discontented, v. : P. oWxepaiWv,
Ar. and P. o'xcrAta^eti', 8uo"/coAa/vcti^
(Plat).
Discontentedly, adv. P. Suo-KoAo>s.
Discontentment, subs. See discon-
tent.
Discontinuance, subs. Cessation :
P. and V. SiclUms, r).
Discontinue, v. trans. Ar. and P.
&iaXvtv. Bring to an end : P. and
V. iravew', seebreakoff. V. intrans.
P. and V. Trauco-flat, X.riyw (Plat.) ;
see cease. You discontinued your
preparations for war : P. e^Xvo-ao-^e
TOLS irapao-Keuas TO.S TOTJ 7roAu.ov (Dem.
234).
Discord, subs. Musical : P. dvap-
/Aocrrta, ^ (Plat.). Strife: P and
V. pt<?, 17, orao-ts, ^, 8ta<^>opa, -^, Ar.
and V. ve?K05, TO (Plat, also but rare
P.). Disagreement, clashing : P.
Stcw^on'ta, ^ (Plat.), do-u^cuvto, ^
(Plat).
Discordance, subs. See discord.
Discordant, adj. P. dvap/wxrros
(Plat ) , do- J/A<<DVOS (Plat.) . Jarring :
F. and V. n-A^/x.ju.cAifc, Ill-omened :
P. and V. 5vV<77/u>s (Plat, but rare
P.). 4i vanance: P. and V. S*-
<jbopo?, P. <wru/t<a>vos (Plat.). Jl
discordant cry : V. ySoi) d[/*t/cros.
Discordantly, adv. P. rapa ^Ao?
(Plat.), ttvap/iooTcos (Plat.), dcru/^o)-
vo>9 (Plat.). Shouting discordantly :
V. a/>tKr' &AaKToiv (of Hercules)
(Eur., ul^c. 760).
Discount, v. trans. Detract from :
P. cAoo-o-ow (gen.).
Discountenance, v. trans. P. and
V. /xcju^eorflai, owe &raivetv.
Discourage, v. trans. P.
: P. and V.
, Ar.
230
Dis
Dis
and P. farorpcircLv ; see deter. Dis-
approve (a course of action) : P.
and V. p..p,<j><rQajLy OVK ra/iv. Be
discouraged : P. and V.
see despond.
Discouraged, adj. P. and V.
(Xen.), V.
Discouragement, subs. P. and V.
(S^u/xta,^,8vop^/xta,^(Plat.). Blame:
P. and V. fi/i/ris, ^. Dissuasion :
P. cwroTpOTny, ^.
Discourse, subs. P. and V. Aoyos,
6. Speech : P. and V. p^cm, 17.
Conversation : P. SiaAoyos, 6, P.
and V. Aoyoi, ot, V. Accr^at, at.
Discourse, v. intrans. Ar. and P.
&aA.yo-0ai ; see speak. Discourse
with : Ar. and P.
or Trpos, ace.), V. cis Aoyous c
(dat.) (cf. Ar., JVw6. 470), Si*
a<t//r0<u (dat.) ; see ccwtfer
Discourteous, adj. P. and V.
//*Aiys, Ar. and P. aypoiKos ; see
rude.
Discourteously, adv. Ar. and P.
dypoiKcos ; see rudely.
Discourtesy, subs. P. and V. &/JLQV-
erax, 17 (Eur., Frag.), P. dypoi/a'a, ^;
see rudeness.
Discover, v. trans. Find: P. and
V. VplCTKlV, <f>V
^7JptOr/CtV, V. l 7rp
w the act : P. and V. CTT*
Aa/i^ai/co/, <^ojpav, Aa/x/?areti/j /cara-
Xa^aveti/ (Eur., OycZ. 260), aipctV,
P. icara^wpai/. L^^i WpOTl ." P. and
V. !i/TvyxaWv (dat ), ruyxavuv (gen.),
?rpo(nrt7rTtv (dat.), Ar. and P. cVI-
Tuy^ai/tv (dat.), P. TrcptwtTrrciv (dat.),
V. icvpctv (gen.), Kiyx* Vlv ( acc - or
gen.). Perceive : P. and V. awr0a-
vea'Ba.i, evaurOdvco-Oat,, yiyi/oicr/eetv,
yi/wpc^ctv, /jiav0avU/, voetv (or mid.)
(Plat), cWctv (or mid.) (Plat.), P.
KaTa,fMLv6dvet.v. Disclose : P. and
V. 4woica\V7rTtv, V.
(Plat, also but rare P.),
KKoXwrriv ; see disclose.
Discoverable, adj. V. evpcro's (Soph.,
. ; also Xen.).
Discoverer, subs. P. wpe-nfc, 6,
Fem., V. experts, ^.
Discovery, subs. P. cupco-ts, ^, V.
aveupecris, ^. Disclosure : P. jH7}vu(rt9,
^. Invention, thing discovered :
P. and V. c-up^/ia, TO, Ar. and V.
Discredit, v. trans. Disbelieve : P.
and V. &rrrtv (ace. of thing, dat.
of pers.). Disgrace : P. and V.
ato^dvetv, /caTaio-^dvetv. Discredit
one person with another: P. and
V. Sia/JoAXciv Ttva Tti/t or cts Tn/a.
Discredit, subs. Shame : P. and
V. ai<r)(Svr) t 17, V. atcrvos, TO. Dis-
honour : P. and V. r!/ua, ^, Svcr-
xXcia, ^ (Thuc., Plat.), ffiofa f ^ e .
Beproach : P. and V. oV8os, TO'.
A discredit to (used of a person) :
P. and V. ovsiSos, TO, V. ai<rx&nr) 9 17.
Disbelief : P. and V. Airurrui, 17,
discredit, v. : P. and V.
Discreditable, adj. P. and V.
7rovt8tcrros, ttvo^tos; see disgrace/id.
Discreditably, adv. P. and V. al-
o"^p(05, ai/afta)S, P. 7rovoYoTa>s.
Discredited, adj. Disgraced : P. and
V. ^TtjLLOS.
Discreet, adj. P. and V. crw^pwv,
d5oi;Aos, Ar. and P. <j!>povfyu>$ ; see
prudent. Be discreet, v. : P. and
V. o-co0poveu>.
Discreetly, adv. P. and V.
Ar. and P. <j>povifjuos, Y.
Discrepancy, subs. Difference: P.
17, Siao-raorj-s, 17, P. and V.
, TO. Contrariness : P.
Discrepant, adj. Contrary : P. and
V. cvavTtbs. Different : P. and V.
Discretion, subs. P. and V.
TO croM^povctv, u^ov\a, 77,
97, yv&itxi, y, Ar. and P.
97.
owe*3 discretion : P. and V.
owe).
Discriminate, v. trans. P. and Y.
Swupetv, Siopifetv, 8iayiyv(i)o-Ktv, 8t-
231
Dis
Dis
P.
Discriminating, adj. Prudent: P.
and V. o~a><pci>]/, o-weros, Ar. and P.
Discrimination, subs. P. and Y.
yi/oifiTy, 17, ^pov^o-is, 17, TO o-w^pov, TO
O-WCTOV, criWo-Ls, >J. Power of dis-
tinguishing : P. and V. Siayvoms, 17".
Discursively, adv. P. and V. t/o} ;
see ai length, under length.
Discuss, v. trans. Consider, exa-
mine : P. and Y. eeraiv,
(Plat.), 8ioA.a/A/3ai/iv, Ar, and Disdainfulness P. andV. <
TO, oy/cos, 6, v^pts 17, V. $p6w](ri<s, jf,
Disdainful, adj. P. and Y.
w/rtyXos, P. oXiyoipos, -UTrcp
yaA.o$pu>i/, rTrepOTnrt^os, V. iJ^
^TrepKOTTos, w/rT;A.d<j&pa>i/ (also Plat, but
rare P.), w/D/yopos, ore/xvooro^io?, Ar.
and Y, yaupo?. Disdainful of: P.
* oXtya>pos (gen.).
Disdainfully, adv. P.
; see eojawme. Discuss fully
P. and Y. Siaircpcuveiv (Plat.).
O/: P. 8iaXeyeo-0<u -rrcpt (gen.).
discuss first the question of Euri-
pides : Ar. xpvjfjiaTL&Lv irp&Ta
:- ' V. Tutor epKOTnos, v
(Thesm.Sll). Y. intrans.
P, and V. '
a//AA.acr0<u, Ipifciv, P.
TaZfc : Ar. and P.
Discuss with : P. and V.
(dat. or Trpos, ace.), <^
or Trpos, acc.), Ipi&w (dat. or ?r/
acc.), P. a.i*.<t>i<rpYiTiv (dat.), V. St^l
Xoywv a<f>iKVLcrdcLi (dat.).
Discussion, subs. Examination :
P. and V. ontof/is, 17, P, ema'K^i.^ fi.
Dispute ' P. and V. #y<6v, 6, Ipts,
P,
} t Ar.
and P. dvTtA.oyta, 17, vt/co?, TO (Plat,
also but rare P.). Talk: P. andV.
Ao'yoi, ot, P. 8ia\/cT05, y. Opposing
argument : Ar. and P. dvriXoyta, 17.
Remove from the discussion : P.
dvaipctv ic /JLCO-OV (Dem. 323),
Disdain, v. trans. P. and V. *aTa-
<t>povtv (acc. or gen.), fhrepifipoTew
(acc. or gen.), P. 6Atywpeu> (gen.),
Tj-n-epopai/ (acc. or gen.), Ar. and V.
STroirrifeiv (acc.). Neglect: P. and
Y. a/xcX-ctv (gen.), 7rapa/A\tv (gen.).
" " m Z^iZe honour : P, and Y.
fry (Plat.), Y. XT^OF. Y.
intrans. With infin., P. and Y.
QVK diow (infin.), ov Sucaiow.
Disdain, subs. Contempt: P. *aTa-
...-.*
Dishonour: P. and V.
Disdainfulness, subs. See disdain.
Disease, subs. P. and V. voo-os, 17,
TO. Plague : P. and V.
A.otjLtos,6. Indisposition: P. a<r0e/ia,
17, dppworta, ^.
Diseased, adj. P. and V. voo-w, P.
; see ^ZZ. j^e ^seo5^, v. :
lit., P. and Y. vocmv, /caju-vctv ; met.,
P. and V. voo-tv. Unsound, adj. :
P. and V. cra6p6$ t Ar. and P. <ra7rp6s ;
see unsound.
Disembark, v. trans. Ar. and P.
(iTTo/ft^tv, tKptpdfav. Y. intrans,
P. and Y. e/c^atvctv, fco^atWiv (Bur.,
Frag.), P. a.ir6pa<nv iroida-Qai ; see
Disembarkation, subs. P.
T$, V. eVao-is, T7.
Disembodied, adj.
mother Hecuba, disem-
bodied of my mortal frame : V. vw
uTrep fJL-qrpbs <t>Lh.rj$ "E/cdt^s dtVo-o)
oroiju,' cp^oioras CJLIOV (Eur., flee. 30).
Disenchant, v. trans. Use P. ctyStav
Trapx* LV (dat.) (lit.,33ro$Mce disgust).
Be disenchanted with, have had a
surfeit of: Ar. and Y. Kopeo-Brjvai
(gen.) (1st aor. pass, of /copewwat),
P. and V. TrXyv&fjvaL (gen.) (1st aor.
pass, of m/jtTrXavat) (Plat.), V. Kopov
; see surfeit.
Disenchantment, subs Dislike : P.
Satiety : P. and Y.
o (Plat.), Trtycr/JLorf, fj (Plat.).
Disencumber, v. trans. See/ree.
Disengage, v. trans. P. and V.
see free, disentangle.
232
Dis
Dis
She tried to disengage her hand :
Ar. TT}V x V Al?P a (ft* 689). Be
disengaged, be at leisure : P. and
Disentangle, v. trans. P. and Y.
clear: P. and Y. o-a.
(Xen. but rare P.). TFT&eTWver they
closed with one another they could
not easily get disentangled : P.
(Thuo. 1, 49).
Disentanglement, subs. P. and V.
Disfavour, subs. Hostility : P. and
17. Odium : P. and V. <0oVos, 6.
Disgust: P. ctySYa, 17, P. and Y.
Swxcpcia, ^. View with disfavour :
P. xo-^OTais <t>cpiv (aco.), Ar. and P.
(acc. or dat.), Y. Tri/cpS? <^ep/ (acc.).
Disfigure, v. trans. P. and Y.
A.o>/?a<r0ai (Plat,), V. afegctv, icarai-
Disfigurement, subs. .4ctf o/
Witt(7 ; P. and V. Sia<j[>0opa, 77,
4 (Plat.), X* Wf 4 (Plat.), okfe,
at/acryLia, TO, P. at/ctcr/AOS, 6. Deform-
ity : P. CUCTYOS, ro (Plat.), iroviypi'a,
^ (Plat.). UqUness : P. a?o*xos, TO
(Plat.) ; see ugliness.
Disfranchise, v. trans. Ar. and P.
P. STI/AOV Ka0ioraixu, d?ro-
Disfranchised, adj. P. and V. oVZ)
Disfranchisernent, subs. P. and Y.
&rt/ua, y. Act of disfranchising
Disfurnish, v. trans. P.
Disgorge, v. trans. Met., Ar.
Disgrace, v. trans. Bring to shame :
P. and V. alo'xvvGiv, Kasrcua"xyviv t
Y. KyXiBcyvv. Dishonour : P. and
V& r > A A XT A '$
, aTt/^ff^ctv, STI/XOW, V. anfetv,
^aTZ/Aa^tv. Disgrace oneself: P.
and Y. do^vw/Aovcrv.
Disgrace, subs. Shame : P. and V,
,Y.a*crxos,To. Dishonour:
233
P. and V. arista, i5
(Thuc. and Plat.), 8o t 'a,
in disgrace, v. : P. and V.
Beproac/t, subs. : P. and V. ov
A disgrace to (used of a person) :
P. and V. ovetSos, TO, V.
Disgraced, adj. P. and V. &TI/JLOS,
(also
V. Ktt/e
V.
Xen. but rare P.).
Disgraceful, adj. P. and V. e
Base : P. and
irov77pos. Unseemly : V.
Ignominious : P, and
V. KOTO'S, V. SucncXciJs (also Xen.);
see ignominious.
Disgracefully, adv. P. and Y. at-
o-^poi?, avafd'o)?, P.
Basely : P. and V.
Ignominiously : P. and V.
^Tt)Lta)S, aKX(05, V.
Disguise, v. trans. P. and V.
Tco-^ac, TuirooTcXA-ecr^at, P.
o-^at. Conceal : P. and V. Kpurr
cnry/cpvTrrctv ; see fe*de. Disgwse
oneself, dress oneself up : Ar. and
P. cvcnceua&otfai. (Plat., Cn'to, 53D).
Disguise, subs. Mask : P.
TO'. Pretence : P. and V. T
TO. I &az?e spoken my mind freely
without disguise : P. ov8w
Xajuevo? 7T7rappi7O*tacr/it (Dem.
Disgust, v. trans. Use P.
Trapse"* (dat). Annoy: P, and
Y. XvTTctv, dvZav, ox^ov Tca.pix*w
(dat.), Ar. and P. ho^iv (aoc. or
dat.), V. <5xAtv. J5e disgusted : P.
and V. Y0r0eu, P. oWxepaiVciv,
Ar. and P. ayavaKTetv. Be disgusted
with : P. and Y. dx0eo-0<u (dat.), P.
(acc. or dat.), Ar. and P.
(dat.). Save 7ta^ a surfeit of: P.
and V. TrXycr&rjvai (1st aor. pass, of
7ri/x,7rA.avai) (gen.) (rlat.), Ar. and Y.
KOpecrOrjvaL (1st aor. pass, of /copev-
vwaO (gen.).
Disgust, subs. P. and Y. oWx^peia,
P. diySia, ^, Y. gcny, 17 (Bur.,
d. 245 ; also Plat, but rare P.),
Satiety : P. and Y. Kdpos, o (Plat.),
i (Plat.),
Dis
Dis
Disgusting, adj. P. ayBfa Ar. and
P. jffScXtJpo's, V. yfl&Xu'KTpoTTos. Dis-
tressing : P. and V. ftapvs, o
Dish, SUDS. Ar. Xe/cav^, ^, XOTTCIS, ^.
.Food ow the dish : P. and V.
TO (JEsch., Frag.).
Dishearten, v. trans. P. c
heartened : P. and V. #0u/ztv, V.
oW0i>jLieio-0ai, P. 7ri/cA.aor0J)vai (1st
aor. pass, of eVucXav).
Disheartened, adj. P. and V. 0i5/>s
(Xen.), V. 8uo-0v/>s, Suer^pwv.
Dishevelled, adj. V. dKrei/to-Tos ; see
squalid.
Dishonest, adj. P. and V.
XO;(077pOS, SSl/COS, KGU
Dishonestly, adv. P. and V.
aSiKcos, Ar. and P. Trai/ovpyws.
Dishonesty, subs. P.^and V.
17, TTOVT/pta, ^, iravovpyta, ^
Ar. and P. poxBripLa, f), P.
-
Dishonour, subs. Shame : P. and
V. aicrxtfiny, ^, V. ato-^os, TO. Z)w-
grace : P. and V. arZ/ua, 17, Sw/cXcta,
'^ (Thuo., Plat), 38o#a, ^. Ee-
proach : P and V. oi/Sos, TO.
Outrage : P. and V. Sjfyns, ^, at/cfa,
^, Xt5 w ^ (Plat.), X^, (Plat.).
Stain, defilement : met., P. and V.
Dishonour, v. trans. Bring to shame :
P. and V. awrx^veiv, /caTawrxiWv, V.
Degrade : P. and V.
!/, aTijw,aiv, V. aT^ctv, c^a-
v. Outrage : P. and V.
(Plat.). Seduce: P. and V. 8x-
00etpeiv, v/Spi&Wy Xo))Sao-0(u (Plat.),
P. Ka.rai<r)(vviV) V. awr;(uvii>, 8ioX-
Xwac.
Dishonourable, adj. P. and V. <u-
crxpos, KO.KOS, iroi/?7po9, jno^fypos, cvo-
m'8ioTo$, ava^to?. Jgf?w?w^7iiO'ZW : P.
and V. KOLKO^ SuovcXe^s (Xen.) ; see
Dishonourably, adv. P. and V.
iously : P. and V. /ca/coi?,
aicXews, V. Sutr/cXews.
Dishonoured, adj. P. and V.
V, oW/cXcTjs (also Xen.), Ar. and V.
p, 6,
Dishonourer, subs. V.
Disinclination, subs. Unreadiness :
P. and V. OKI/OS, 6.
Disincline, v. trans. Deter : Ar. and
P. wTTorpeirtiv. Be disinclined: P.
and V. oil povXca-Oai, Ar. and P.
OVK e^c'Xcti/, Ar. and V. ou ^eXctv.
Be disinclined to : use verbs given
with infin. ; also P, and V.
(infin.), KaroKvciv (infin.).
Disinfect, v. trans. P. and V. Kafi
peiv.
Disinfection, subs. P. /ca0apo-w s y.
Disingenuous, adj. P. and V. 8t?rXoSs;
see cunning. Of things : P. o-KoXids
(Plat.), V. IXtKTo?, ?rX<fyos.
Disingenuously, adv. See cunningly*
Disingenuousness, subs. See cun-
ning.
Disinherit, v. trans. P. d-n-oK^pvo-o-eiv*
Disintegrate, v. trans. Ar. and P.
Disintegration, subs. P.
Disinter, v. trans. P. dvatpctv. They
disinterred the bones and cast them*
out : P. Ta ocrra dveXovTcs
(Thuc. 1, 126).
Disinterested, adj. Honest: P. and
V. cnrXws. Unbiassed: P. and V.
KOIV05,
Disinterestedly, adv. P. and V.
cforXois. Gratis : P. and V. ap.ur6L
Disjoin, v. trans. P. and V. X<P& IV >
Sitorcfvot (Eur., Frag.) t Ar. and P.
Stacnrav, Sta^wp^etv J see sepdTdte,
Disjointedly, adv. ^4i random: P.
and V. eZidJ.
Disk, subs. P. and V. /akXos, o.
Dislike, subs. P. dqS&a, ^ P. and V.
8vo-;(pa, ^. Satiety : P. and V*
KOpos, 6 (Plat.), -Trtyo-fJLQvy, f) (Plat.).
Hatred (of persons) : P. and V.
JUCTOS, TO ; see hatred, hostility. Be-
mewed with dislike : P.
t, P. and V.
234
Dis
Dis
Viewed with dislike : use adj., P.
and V. ri<0ovos.
Dislike, v. trans. P. and V. axOccrOai
(dat ), Ar. and P. tfyava/creTv (dat.),
Bv(T)(paLVLV (aco. Or dat.), P. ^oAcTTG)?
c^'pew, 8i>o-icoX(os Sta/ceicr^at wpds (aoc.),
V. irwcpws <eptv, airtxrrepycw ; 866
also tote.
Dislocate, v. trans. Use Ar. KKOK-
Kifciv. Met., tf/woio mtfo confusion :
P. and V. Topao-cmv, (rwrapdo-crew,
Dislocated, adj. P.
Dislocation, subs. Sprain ; P. <nrao--
/xa, TO, orp/A/ji.a, TO.
Dislodge, v. trans. P. e/cicpouciy,
i, P. and V. e^eAavveiv, *-
Throw down : P. and V.
Disloyal, adj. P. and V.
s, Ar. and P. KOKOVOUS, V.
Faithless : P. and V.
Disloyally, adv. P. 8ucr//,va>9.
Disloyalty, subs. P. and Y. 8u
37, SVOVOUL, rfj P. /ca/edvoia, 17. Faith-
lessness : P. and V. &rtcm'a, 17.
Dismal, adj. Of looks : P. and Y.
crKvQptoTros, V. oruyyo's. Of colour,
cJb : P. and V. ju.eA.ds, V. /icA-ay-
s. Despondent : P. and V.
'js (Xen.), V. ftva-Qvfjuos, $v<r<l>p<w.
Miserable, wretched: P. and V.
otKTpos, 0Xios, TttXawrtopos, Ar. and
V. TaXtts, V. Suo-roXas ; see miserable.
Mournful (of things) : P. and V.
#0A,ios, ouerpos, ToXawrwpos, V. TTO\V-
oroi/05, Syo-oio-Tos, 7Ti/^w>s. Trouble-
some, dreary : P. and V. ox^^po?,
jftapiis, 8uo"Xp^S, V. woXtfTrovo?.
Dismally, adv. Despondently : P.
^U/AWS (Xen.), 8uo-0v>i>s (Plat.).
Miserably : P. and V. ct0Aos, OIK-
rptos, V. TX^/x6vo)s.
Dismantle, v. trans. P. <fcva<ncvaeiv.
Wa/Zs, eic. : P. and V. fca^atpciv, P.
v. Disfumish : P. l/ccr/ceua-
Dismay, subs. P. and V. , ,
tKir'fafifa, ^, Sci/Aa, TO, 8eos, TO, oppwoYa,
17, V. Tapy^os, TO, P. KaTairXrj&s, rj.
Confusion : P. rapa^, ^, V. Ta
/tos, 6, Tapay/ia, TO.
Dismay, v. trans, P. and V.
(Plat.), Ar. and P. Kar
P.
cirroyarQai (perf. pass. -Trrocti/),
/jtaToiJo-tfat (also Ar. in act.).
Dismember, v. trans. P. and V.
orrapao-o-civ (Plat.), Ar. and V. 8ta-
cnrav, Sta^epeiv, dpra/ietv, 8tapTa/x.iv J,
see tnangle. Met., P. Stacnrav.
Dismiss, v. trans. P. and Y. a<Iei/<u,
, fJLt&ievaL, Ar. and P. QTTO-
Tz^rw O2ti : P. and Y.
. Dismiss a?& assembly,
etc. ; P. and Y. 8ioAiW, Ar. AiW
(also Xen.). Sa^ farewell to : P.
and V. xaipcw lav (ace.) ; see /are-
w;eZZ. Dismiss (a feehng) : P. and
Y. &<f>leva.L, fJL0ia/ai, Y. Traplevat.
Dismount, v. intrans. From
or carriage : Ar. and P. Kara^
From a carriage : P. and V.
^atVcw/ (Eur., Tro. 622),
Disobedience, subs. P.
95 (Plat.), Y. TO ^ /cXu^tv.
Disobedient, adj. P.
7T(.i6ri<s 9 V. 6 /*) TreiQdwp (^
^Lgf. 1639), Is it a duty to honour
the disobedient ? V. Ipyov yap COTL
TO-us d.KOo-/xoi3i/Tas o-ejSeiv; (Soph.,.
^7ii. 730).
Disobey, v. trans. P. and Y. &TCI&ZV
(dat.), avyKovfrrclv (gen.) (Thuc.),,
^tcrreTv (dat.) ; see also transgress.
Disoblige, v. trans. P. and V. ofr
X&pt&O'fai (dat.), P. ayvtojjLovclv ts
or ?rpds (aoc.).
Disobliging, adj. P. and V. dyvoi/Awv..
Disorder, subs. P. and V. 0opTJos, 6,
aKOoyua, ^, P. Tapaxij, ^, aTafta, ^, V^
Tapay/jto?, 6, T<3tpay/*,a, T^. Disease :
P. and Y. vdo-os, ^, vo<nrjfJLa 9 TO, P.
ffdvos, 6 (Thuc. 2, 49). TArow mio-
disorder 9 v. : P. and Y. To-pao-crav,.
o-ui/Tapao-o-tv, Ar. and P. Qopv/Stw.
In disorder . use P. ov8Vi ACOCT/AO)^
TPi'Jfoowtf disorder . Y.
a/cocr/xajs 1 .
235
Dis
Dis
Disorder, v. trans. P. and V.
crew, oruvTapao-crciv, <rvy;(a',
(Plat, also Ar.), KVKO.V (Plat, also
Ar.).
Disordered, adj. Met., see mad.
Disorderliness, subs. P. dro&a, ^,
P. and V. #Kocr///a, 17 ; see disorder.
Disorderly, adj. P. rapaxwS^s, araK-
TOS, do-wra/cros, V. dtaooywjs, ov/c d;-
KOOT/XOS. J50 disorderly, v. : P.
<iraCTLV, P. and V. ^KOCTfLCtV.
Disorganisation, subs. P.
.
Disorganise, v. trans. P. and V.
Disown, v trans. P. and V.
dvaCvcr6at (Dem. 954 ; also Plat,
but rare P.), Y. au-w^eo-flai (JEsch.,
Eum. 608). Disclaim : P. and Y.
a-jra&ovv (Eur., El. 256). Disin-
herit : P. diro/oypvo-crctv. Deny : P.
apvei<T0ai, Y. KaTapvtcr0af. D'isown
(a course of action) : P. and Y.
a<f>L<rra<T0aL (gen.). Disowned by
me, your father : V. ohrdrtop /*ov
(Soph., 0. G. 1383).
Disparage, v. trans. P. and Y. 8ia-
also abuse.
Disparagement, subs. P. and Y.
<5iaj3oA?7, 17, P. /JacncaWa, rj
Self-disparagement : P.
Disparaging, adj. P. icaKiJyopo?, Ar.
and P. SmyffoXo?, V. XotSopos (Eur.,
Disparagingly, adv. P. Sta/3<$A.o>s.
Disparity, subs. P.
Dispassionate, adj. Fair, just : P.
and Y. 6p0os, 7n.eiK>;s. Temperate :
P. and Y. <ra><j!>pa)v, /Jterpios.
Dispassionately, adv. JPairZ?/ : P.
and Y. 6p0w9, P. fa
P. and Y.
Y. <re(ra>^povLC t
Dispel, v. trans. Avert : P. and
Y airorpejreiv, uirocrrpefaiv, airwOew.
Disperse, scatter: P. and Y. cnc*-
a-n-oo-KcSav-
vt;vat. Met., ^wpeZ (/ear, <3te.) : P.
and V. XiW ; see ^ei r^d of, under
ra'd. Met., scatter to the winds :
V. o-K&avvvvat, ftirocrKefiavirivat, Sta-
arKcSavv'&vat, Ar. cK<TK$avvijvai.
Dispensary, subs. P. larpcLov, TO.
Dispensation, subs. System : P.
and Y. Karao-ratus, 17, KaracrKevy, 17
(Eur., 5^jp. 214, but rare V.), P.
o-wTo^t?, 17. J5^ divine dispensation :
P. ^ctigt jLtotpct (Plat.) ; see interp
tion. Immunity : P. and V.
^. Distribution: P. vofwy, 17,
Dispense, v. trans. P. and V.
8ta6tSdvai, TrpooW/xeii', Ar. and P.
, P. farOVfJLLV, irtV/JttV, V.
ith : P. and V. Jav (ace.),
(ace.). Say farewell to :
met., P. and Y. Yoipeiv lav (Eur.,
JR. 400).
Dispenser, subs. P. and V. raj^a?,
0. Distributor : P. vo/wnfe, 6.
Dispeople, v. trans. See depopulate.
Dispersal, subs. P. irXav^o-w, y (Thuc.
8, 42). Bout : P. and Y. rpoinj, y.
Disperse, v. trans. Scatter : P. and
Y. <TKc8a.wvvQ.ij BiacrK$a.vvvva.i, &TTO-
<rKc$awijv<LL ; see scatter. Spread
about : P. and V. crTrctpeiv, Stacnrct-
piv. jRowi : P. and Y, rperrcw.
Break up : P. and V. 8toXu/ (Eur.,
1. A. 495). V. intrans. Use pass,
of trans, verbs.
Dispersed, adj. Scattered: P. and
Y. (nroptfe, P. SuoTraoyxei/os.
Dispersion, subs. See dispersal.
Dispirit, v. trans. See dishearten.
Dispirited, adj. See disheartened.
Displace, v. trans. P. and Y. ju,e0t-
oravat, Y. < cSpas fwflop/Ai'fciv, P.
/xerafct^iv. Depose from office : P.
d7raAA.a<T<riv, P. and Y. ^/c^oAAetv;
see depose. Displace (a population) ;
P. and V. avLcrrdvcu, ^avrr<3tvat.
Displacement, subs. Of population :
P. and Y. avttoracr/9, ^. Tonnage :
see tonnage.
Display, v. trans. Show : P. and V.
<f>awiv t BetKvvvaL, SijXovv, <njp.a.WW
236
Dis
(Plat.), ArffieucKifau,
<f>aiVLV (Plat ), Y. 4/cSciKVlWl, CKO-7J-
ULOiwew, Ar. and Y. 7rpo<atviv. Give
proof of : P. and Y. cvSci'/cvucr&u
(ace.), Trapc^tv (or mid.) (ace.),
irporiQecrOai (ace ), V. T$<r0cu (ace.),
Ar. and P. &ri8eiKwo-0at (ace.), Ar.
and V. ev8i8oV<u ; see sAow. foow;
forth: Y. 7rt^>aTjcr/c(v(-Slsch.). E/se,
employ : P. and Y. xpjj<r0cu (dat.),
irpo<r<f>pw. Make show of : Ar.
and P. &rLScucvijycu (or mid.) (ace.).
Display, subs. P. dwroSeifis, 17, Ar.
and P. crrtiSci^is, ?} ; see also mani-
festation. Showing off- Ar. and
P. 67r$>iis, 17 Pomp, magnificence :
P. and Y. cr^pa, TO,
see s&ow.
Displease, v. trans. P
(dat.), Y. a<l>av$avw (dat.) ; see
annoy. Be displeased (with) : P.
and Y. ax^a-Bau. (dat.), Ar. and P.
&yava.KTeiv (dat.), P. Sucr^epaiveiv (ace.
or dat.).
Displeasing, adj. See disagreeable.
Displeasure, subs. Anger: P. and
Y. opyTj, % ; see anger. Annoyance :
P. and Y. 8vor^pia, 77, a^^Saiv, 77.
Ocfa'wm : P. and V. 00oW, 6, P.
Disport oneself, v. Play: P. and
Y. Traifav. Pass one's tvme : P.
and V. Sioyetv, Ar. and P. Siarpf^ctv.
Disposable, adj. .Zfoa% Jo hand :
P. and V. irpo^cipos.
Disposal, subs. Arrangement : P.
' ' 'LS, 4 Stamens, r}, P. and Y.
77. Sale : P. Statfecrts, 77 ; see
At my disposal: P and Y.
01 (lit., in my power). Ba/oe
at one's disposal: P. and Y.
xcipov %x LV (ace.). "Saving the
leading men akoays at his disposal :
P. ^po))M.VOS ael TOiff Trpcorots (Thuc.
4, 132). With the means at one's
disposal : P. e/c TWV wrap^ovrov.
Pw^ oneself at some one's disposal :
P. Trapc^cw/ eavrov TIVI xpfjotiai o,rt
j8o-u\T<w (Lys. 111). My money is
at your disposal k P. o-ol Sc
TCL ^a xprffjiaTa (Plat., Crito,
Di&
Dispose, v. trans. Arrange. P. andV.
Kocr^tetv, Taororctv, (ruvrao-o-cir, P. Sta-
Koorp.LV, Siaraacrciv, Ar. and P. Oia-
Tt^a/at. Of persons (make friendly
or the reverse) : P. 6iaTi0'cu (with
adj.). Be disposed (well or other-
wise) : P. LaKci<rOat (with adv.), P.
and V. c^tv (with adv.). J am weZZ
disposed to you : V. d5 <jf>pova> TO. <ra
(Soph., 4/. 4=91) J see favour. Be-
disposed to (with infin ), be willing
to : P. and V. j&\6cr6tai (infin.).
5e woni to : P. and Y. <j> t/XeLv (infin.) .
Dispose of: by trading, P. 8m-
(acc.) ; by will, Ar. and P.
?at (ace.). Use . P. and V.
(dat.). Get rid of : P. and
Aacrcrccrflcu. (gen.). .B^ 2/MS
(Zo I dispose of this count r
Xo>v (Bnr./JKei 790).
Disposed to, adj. Pro?ie ^o : P.
Trpoirenfc Trpo? (aoc.) ; see inclined-
to.
Disposition, subs. Arrangement :
P and Y. rafts, T;, P. Staraft?, 77^
Character : P. and Y.
r, 6, or pi., ^05, TO, $-6<ri$, T).
: P. and V. 6py77', T), or pi.
State of mind : P. Staflcms, ;, <f&s,
w. Testament : Ar. and P. 8ta
>
Dispossess, v. trans. Drive out : P.
and V. cKj&xAAetv, l^w^et
Deprive : P. and Y. d
TI), a^atpcio-fiai (rtva rt) ; see
Dnve /row one's liome : P. and V.
!oi*ci0'. Dispossess (of office) :
P. aTraXXao-crav (Thuc. 1, 129) ; see.
depose. Being now dispossessed,
she will fret over her fate with
inward brooding : cwroAaxovcra vw
avri) Kaff awrijv TTJV ru^ 1 ?" ot<ret irucp&s
(Eur., low, 609).
Dispossession, subs. Deprivation:
P. <rrepT7<rts, ^, aTrocrTep^o-is, ^. jTa&-
*W^ away: P. d</>atpcrt?, 77, Trapatpccrts,
*
Dispraise, subs, and v. trans. See*
&!o9%6.
Disproof, subs. P. and V. eA.eyx os > -
237
Dis
Disproportion, subs. Inequality :
P. avurorrjs, rf.
Disproportionate, adj. Unequal :
P. dno-os. Too much : P. and V.
Deficient : P. and V.
>, P. eXXwnfc. -ftbt tMZZ tori-
aw00d : P. a/*erpos, acrv/JLp,Tpo$.
Disproportionately, adv. Unequally:
P. dvtWs. Too rawcTz- : P. and V.
Sydv, Xfev, Trcpwnrws. Deficiently:
P. v8eus.
Disprove, v. trans. P. and V. eXey-
Disputable, adj. P.
d^iXoyos ; see doubtful.
Disputant, subs. Use P. 6 dy
/ACVOS. In a lawsuit : P. use
Sco9, o or 17.
Disputation, subs. Discussion: P.
and V. ay<i>v, 6, fp&, ^, P. d//,$r-
/J^o-is, 17, Ar. and P. di/rUoyta, 17 ;
see discusson, dispute.
Disputatious, adj. P. epiari/co's, V.
Dispute, v. trans. Oppose in ivovds :
P. and V. dimXeyctv (dat.), V. o>o'<r
X<*>pH/ (dat.), P. cl/Aoo-c tei/at (dat ),
Ar. and V. aTrreo-QaL (gen.). Dispute
.this matter with others : V. oXXots
d/uXXG TOVTO (Eur., I. A. 309).
Dispute (a clown) : P. dfc0to-^Ttv
(gen.). jEe disputed with us the
possession of the whole estate : P.
^jLt^io-^TCi -ty/uv airavros TOT; xXiypov
(Isae. 51). Dispute (a case at law) :
P. and V. 5ya>vir0ai (ace.), Ar.
and P. 8iayoovt0"$cu (absol.). Dis-
'Cuss - see dwcwss. Oppose : P.
and V. vavrioi)o-0at (dat.), dv^tbra-
; (dat.). V. intrans. P. and V.
:t, P. &fj,<f>i<rj3ir}Tiv Quarrel :
Ar. and P. Sia^epeo-^cu ; see quarrel.
Dispute with : P. and V. #ya>vi'eo-0<u
(dat. or Trp^s, ace.), tpt&w (dat. or
Trpos, ace.), #/uXXacr^at (dat. or irpos,
ace.), ju,a;j(or0<u (dat. or -Trpos, ace.),
P. OLtidtL&B'flTciv (dat ).
Dispute, subs. P. and V. dfyeov, 6,
Ipts, r/, P. ajji.fbwr/S'rjrqaris, rj, Ar. and
P. dvrtXoyto, 17 ; see contest. Quar-
Dis
reZ : P. and V. Sia^opd, ^, Ar. and
V. WKOS, TO (Plat, also but rare P.).
The property is in dispute : P CTU-
SIKOS lo-Tiv 6 K\.7jpo$ (Isae. 52). Point
in dispute : P. d/z^io-^ifny/Aa, TO.
2%e points in dispute : P. TO, 8ta</>-
povTa, Ta d/A^>iXoya. Ii w a disputed
dispute, indisputably : P. dva/^io--
* V% OVK d/juAtXcJcra)?. ov
Disputed, adj. P.
Disqualified, adj. P. and V. ov*
<^tos. Through being disqualified
to contend : P. KaTa TT/V ov/c If ovo-tav
TT}S dyaw'arcws (Thuc. 5, 50).
Disqualify, v. trans. 5^c^ as tm/tt :
P. airoSoKLfjLd^etv. Prevent : P, and
V. KwXtSctv ; see prevent.
Disquiet, v. trans. P. and V. rapdo--
<Tiv, K*r\-fi<r<Tiv> V. &o\ovv (Eur.,
Ale. 1067) ; see disturb, frighten,
distract. Why do you stand dis-
quieted when all is well with you ?
V. Tt crvyxyOticf eo-r^Kas fyiK cirrv-
X as ; (Eur., Med. 1005).
Disquiet, subs. P. Tapa^, ^, V.
os, 6, Tapay/Jta, TO, P. and V.
?, ^. .Fear : P. and V.
, 6, Seos, rd; see fear.
, adj. P. and V.
Disquisition, subs. P. and V, Xdyos,
6 ; see discusswn.
Disregard, v. trans. P. and V. #/*-
(gen.), Trapa/xcXav (gen.), /caTa-
'v (gen.), P. oXtywpetv (gen.),
pav, Iv ouSm Xoycp TTC
(ace.), V. oY ovSevos Trotetcr^ac, >
(gen.), IK cr/i&Kpw -TroteZa^at, ev
Ar, and V. <^>avA.co? <^epccv.
P. and v . art/jux^ctv 7rctpp-
Disregard, subs. P. d/^eXaa, ^, oXc-
ywpta, ^, V. afteXt'a, ^.
Disregarded, adj. P. and V. in?-
(Xen.). Uncared for : V.
Disreputable, adj. P. and V.
; see disgraceful.
238
Dis
Dis
<tTi/u'a,
Disreputably, adv.
see disgracefully.
Disrepute, subs. P. and V.
Jl (Thuc., Plat.), a8o#a,
^. Shame : P. and V.
V. aTo-xos, TO. W*s/wn<7 to bring
the Lacedaemonians and Pelopon-
nesians into disrepute with the
Greeks in that quarter : P. AaKeSat-
/jtovtovs KOI IleXoTrowTyorLOv? Sta/SaA-eii/
ts TOVS KtVn Yp|Jtoi/ v EXA.i7vas (Thuc.
3, 109). *
Disrespect, subs. P. and V. u/fyfc, ^.
Dishonour : P. and V. Jtrifua, ^.
Disrespectful, adj. P.
see shameless, disorderly.
Disrespectfully, adv. P.
Behave disrespectfully, v : P. and
V. \>pp%iv. Speak disrespectfully
of : P. Aeyciv TI <f>\avpov ?rpi (gen.)
(Dem. 1022).
Disrobe, v. trans. P. and V. cKSfew,
Ar. and P. aTroSuav. V. in trans.
P. and V. *Sij<r0<u, Ar. and P.
Disruption, subs. P. and V.
Dissatisfaction, subs. Vexation: P.
and V. 8vtrxepio, 7;, d^Swy, r), P.
dyai/a/cTTjo-is, ^ ; see anger, Blame :
P. and V. /A^IS, ^, i/royos, 6.
Dissatisfied, adj. P. and V. Si
TOS, Svo-xep^s, 8v<r*oA.os. Oensorio us :
P. and V. <#\oVoyos (Plat.),
TIOS ; see also angry. Be dissatis-
fied, v. : P. SvcrxcpaiW, Ar. and P.
ayava/cretv, P. and V. a
dissatisfied ivith : P.
(ace. or dat.),
P.
and Y. 2x0rAu (dat.), Ar. and P.
SfyavaKrelv (dat.), V. 8vcr^opo>s tfyetv
(acc.).
Dissatisfy, v. trans. D'isphase: P.
>eVKv (dat.), V. &<xv8<W (dat.).
be enough for : P. and V. owe
dpfcetv (dat.).
Dissect, v. trans. P. and Y. TC/XVCIP.
Met., dissect an argiment : P. and
V. 8ea0vccwrv, P. 8ttt0ea<r0ttt. Break
up: Ar. and P.
(mart) ; V,
Dissection, subs. P. and V. TO/AT}, -.
Examination: P. 8o7ci/ns, ?y (Plat.).
Breaking up . P. SioAvcm, ^.
Dissemble, v. trans. P. and V.
7nKpvjnr<r0cu, STTOorcXXco-^ai (Eur.,
Or. 607), P. eV^ya&crtfai ; see
7i'W?fi. Feign ignorance : Ar. and
P. etpo>vei;<T#ai.
Dissembling, adj. Feigning ignor-
ance : P. eip<i)vticos.
Dissemblingly, adv. Ar. and P.
Disseminate, v. trans. P. and V.
StacrTmpetv, /c<^p/, SuxStSoVcu, Ar.
and V. onra'pai/, ^poeti/ ; see circulate.
Disseminate rurnowrs : P.
(absol.), AoyoTTowti/ (absol.).
disseminated: P. and Y. T
V. Vepxo-^ut. J?e disseminated
among : P. and V. Sicpxeor&u (aoc.),
V. 8t^Ktv (ace.).
Dissension, subs. P. and Y. Ipfc,
), oTctort?, -5, Av. and
!, TO (Plat, also but rare P.).
Dissent, v. mtrans. P. and V.
avri\iyLv. Vote against : Ar. and
P. di/nxporomi> (absol.). D'isscnt
from: P. and V. dvrlAeyeu' (dat.),
jNb to accept : P. and V. ov " '
(ace.).
Dissertation, subs. P. and V. ,
6 ; see discussion.
Disservice, subs. Soe infary.
Dissever, v. trans. Separate : P. and
V. xuptfccw, 8tatptv ; soe separate.
Cut : P. and V. rcweu
Disseverance, subs. See separation.
Dissimilar, adj. P.
V. 8lrf^0p09.
Dissimilarity, subs. P.
i}. Di/erence: P.
and V.
P. and
Dissimilarly, adv. P. dvo/xoto>s,
239
P.
Dissimulate, v. trans. See dissemble.
Dissimulation, subs. Pretence of
ignorance : P. <tpo>i/ta, ^, Dece^ :
P. and V. fairy, y), 8o'\09, 6 (rare
P.).
Dissipate, v. trans. Scatter : P.
Dis
Dis
and V. (TKcBavv&vcLi,
STToor/cfiSawiWi. Avert : P. and
Y. 57TOTpmV, tt7rOOT/0<^tV,
: Ar. and P.
P. and Y. AiJcw/. Squander : P.
and Y. IKX&V (Plat.), V. dvrAetv,
Siaorretpeiv. Fling away : P. and
Y. -jrpomfvcu/j P. -rrpoiW&u.
Dissipated, adi. P. and V. a/cdAcurros,
A J3 "D w / w / T>
Ar. and Jr. a/cpariys, rpvcpepo? tie
dissipated, v. i P. and Y. Tp\>$>ov*
Dissipation, subs. P. d/coAcun'a, ^,
9, P. and V. T/>v<>7 ^.
j : P. and Y. KCO/XOS, 6. JT&-
i m dissipation, v. : P. and Y.
K<u/jLaigiv, Ar. and P, a/coAaoraiWv.
Dissociate, v. trans. See separate.
Dissociate oneself from : P. and Y.
<x^>tcrTa<r0tu (gen.).
Dissoluble, adj. P. 8iaAw><?.
Dissolute, adj. P. and V. &coAao-
TOS, Ar. and P. d/cpar);?, rpvfapi
Shameless : P. and V. avai&Js. Be
dissolute, v, : Ar. and P. tt/coAacrTot-
DisSOlutely, adv. P. d/coAdorcos, die-
parois. Shamelessly : P. and Y.
Dissoluteness, SUbs. P. d/cpareta, ^
d/coAao-ia, 17, P. and V. rpv<t>y 9 y.
Shamelessness : P. and V. oWSeia, 17.
Dissolution, subs. P. Auo-ts, ^, 8ia-
AV<RS, ^. Dissolution of the body :
P. 17 aTToAAay^ rov (roijuaros (Plat.,
Phaedo, 84s). Breaking wp (of
meetings, etc.) . P. SioAvo-ts, ^.
Dissolve, v. trans, Braafc wp : Ar.
and P. StoAiW, Statpcw. Melt : P.
and Y, -njiceiv, Ar. and P. 8ta-njK/
(Xen.), P. Staxctv (Plat., 2ft. 46p) ;
see WM^. Met., break up a meeting,
eto, : P. and Y. 8iaAtfv, Ar. and P.
A&iv (Xen.) Y. intrans. Ar. and
P. 8taAiW0at. Be melted : P. and
V. -njicecrflai, renyKei/at (2nd perf . act.
T7j/etv), P. xeicrQai, Biax^ordai ; See
w^Zi. Of a meeting, etc. : P. and
V. StoAiifo-^at, Ar. and P. kieo-Bai
(Xen.).
Dissonance, v subs. P. dvap/*ocrn'a, ^
(Plat.).
Dissonant, adj. P. dvap/Aoorros (Plat.) ;
see discordant.
Dissonantly, adv. P. dvap/xoa-Tias
(Plat.) ; see discordantly.
Dissuade, v. trans. Deter : Ar. and
P. aTrorpeTrctv, P. and V. &Trocrrp<f>LVy
V. dvrtcnrav (-2Bsch., P. F. 337) ;
see d^vert, deter. Persuade not to :
P. and Y. vefOeiv TWO. firj (infin.) or
wore /ziy (infin.).
Dissuasion, subs. Deterring : P.
Distafr, subs, P. ^Aa/cd-n?, 17 (Plat.),
Ar. and P. oh-pafc-ros, ^ (Plat.).
Distance, subs. Interval: P.
crratns, 17, d7rdcTTa<rt5, -ij, Stdcrr _ n
TO j see m^ervaZ. Journey, way :
P. and V. 6Sds, 17, Ar. and Y. iccAeuflos,
17. Co-yer ^ distance, v. : P. and V.
A/in-cii/, P. TeAeiv (Thuc. 2, 97), Y.
KaravvTw ; see co^er. Distance of
time : see interval. A short distance
off: P. 8ia /?pax05, P. and V. Si'
dAfyou (Eur., Phoen. 1098). -4^ a
so great a distance : P. 8ta TooWrov.
^li Zo?^ distances apart : P. Sta,
ffoAAou (Thuc. 3, 94). They were
some distance from one another :
P. Ster^o^ TroAii oar dAAiJAcov (Thuc.
2,81). From a distance : P. ^TTO^V,
wdppto^ev, Y. 7rpoV<i>0j/, -nyAo'^cj/, Ar.
and V. &ro)0cv.
Distance, v. trans. P. and V. vpo$x*w
(gen.), iirfpflaXXeiV) wcp^epetv (gen.);
see surpass. Get ahead of : P. wpo-
Xa^a.viv (ace.), P. and V. </>6dvctv
(ace.), 7rpo<fr6dvLv (ace.). Be dis-
tanced, be left behind: P. and Y.
Distant, adj. Zow^ : P. and Y. /
pds. -Par 0^; Y. CKTOTTOS, STTOTTTOS,
rrjAovpd?, T^AOTTOS ; see far. Most
distant : P. and V. ecrxaw. 27aA;a
distant expeditions : P.
240
(Thuc. 1, 15). .50
and V. &frti/<u, aTT^
a7ro(rraTtv (Plat ), P.
dwian^ /rom ; P. and
(gen.), P. Stcxctv (gen.). Met.
Dis
Dis
see
haiigMy, adj. : P. and V.
P. vTrcp'qfavos, V. &rp$pa>
haughty. Slight: P. and V.
fipaxus, /uKpos, cTfJUKpos. At no dis-
tant date : P. OVK is fiaKpdv, V.
/xaX' ts jLiafcpav (^Esch., Supp. 925).
Orc behalf of no distant friends,
but for myself : V. -forcp . . . ovxl
TWV cbrcDTepo) ^>tXo)V aXX* avros OUTOI)
(Soph., 0. . 137).
Distantly, adv. Far off: P. and V.
v, P. flwrotfev, Ar. and P.
Ar. and V. #7ra)0ei/, V . -Trpdcro), irdporcu,
*& (also Thuc. but rare P.).
wore distantly related : P.
aTTtoTepo) ovres (Dem. 1066).
Distaste, subs. P. and V. Svcr
y, P. ctySi'a, 17 ; see dislike. Have a
distaste for : P. and V.
(dat.), P. x ct ^- 7r ^ 5 <pav, V.
^epeiv ; see dislike.
Distasteful, adj. P. and V. 0o
- ^78179 ; see wipleasant.
Distemper, subs. See disease, mad-
ness.
Distempered, adj. See diseased,
mad.
Distend, v. trans. Puff out: P. and
V. <j>wrav. Stretch : P. and V.
Be distended : V.
Distention, subs. P. Staracns, r) ; see
bulk.
Distil, V. trans. V. OPTO^CIJ/,
^tv ; see cZroj??.
Distillation, subs. Wliat is distilled :
V. orayolv, ry, oTray/ta, TO, oraXay/xa,
TO; see drop, exudation. The flesh
fell from her bones like the distilla-
tion of a pine : V. O-Q'/DKCS 8* far
O*OT<OV
dWppcov (Eur., M0& 1200).
Distinct, adj. Separate: P. /CYW-
Different : P. and V.
Oiear ; P. and V.
V. CTtt^Vlfc, TOpOS,
see cZear. Of ^ound : P. and V.
Xa^irpo'?, /xcyas, ofrfs, V. Xtyvs (also
Plat, but rare P.) ; see loud.
Distinction, subs. Difference : P.
241
, P. and V. ut>opov, TO.
Distinction of meaning : P. oW-
peo-is Ttov ovo/ActTO>v (Plat., Prot.
358A). Power of distinguishing :
P. and V. Sieiyi/wo-t?, 07. Separation :
P. x<Dpurfj#?, 6. Honour : P. and
V. Tt/ny, ^, df wo/*a, TO', 8o'a, jy ; See
honour, fa/nie.
Distinctive, adj. Different: P. and
V. 8ia<opos. Separate : P. K^<o-
pto-ju,vos. Private, personal : P.
and V.
Distinctly, adv. Expressly : P.
Clewrly : P. and V.
, Ar. and V. o-a<a (rare P.),
Tpdi/ois, o-K^pais. Manifestly :
P. and V. Aa//,7rpa>e, o-a^ais, /z^>avoi5,
7Tpt<tti.a)$, Ar. and P. c^avepws, P.
8ta<ai/ois, V. o-a^voi?. Of sound :
P. and V. o-tt<cos, V. Topws ; see
Distinctness, subs. P. and V. <ra-
Distinguish, v. trans.
P. and Y. Sittytyi'ojcneciv,
(Plat.). Separate : P. and V.
petv, StttXa/xjSaveiv, &opcfiv, Kpiwiv,
Ar. and P. Staxpfvctv ; see separate.
Perceive : P. and V, a!<rQdvcr6ai 9
see perceive, see. Raise to honour :
P. and V. Tt/A<iv, TrpOTi/xav, ttioi3v ;
see honotur. Distinguish oneself :
Ar. and P. cvSoKt/uZv, P. and V.
(Bur., JB/wjs.). Ww Jirst
z Aowowr; P. and V. cipw-
Distinguishable, adj. P,
Clear : P. and V. o-a^s.
Distinguished, adj. P. and V,
5, Xa/wrpo$, <
i^ai/iyS, &8oK//A05, TTtpL-
fidrjTos, &8oos, &a$av7y9, eXXoyt/xos,,
Ar. and "V. /cXeivos (Plat, also but
rare P.), V. wcXi}s, oxos. Bender
distinguished service to : use P.
ptyaXa tffepyerav (aCC.) (Xen.). J5tf
distinguished: Ar. anjlP. cvSc "
P. and V. cvSofcex (Bur.,
496).
1G
Dis
Dis
Distort, v. trans. Lit. and met., P.
and V. 8wx<rrpe<cv. Met., also P.
and V. \vjJL(uv<T0ai 9 V. irapoAAacrcmv.
Distorted, adj. V. &a<rrpo<os. Met.,
crooked, askew: P. or/coAid? (Plat.),
V. -TrAotyios.
Distract, v. trans, P. Siacnrav. Con-
fuse : P. and V. Tapcto-<mv, awra-
pacrcreiv, 7rXi7<ro-tv, Opdcrcrw (Plat.
but rare P.), Ar. and V. xXovelv,
<rTpo/3v. Be distracted, be in doubt:
P. and V. &ropeiv, V. ap^xoivelv (rare
P.) ; see be in difficulties, under
difficulty. Of the state : P. and V.
vooretv, Ar, and P. oToo-iaeii/. Be
mad : P. and V. {urrocr0ai, ov <po-
vciv, 7rapa<poveiv, pawecrQaL, Xvcrcrav
(Plat.), Ar. and V. aXiW; see
Distracted, adj. Mad : P. and V.
oy/cros, ^anuiS^s, V. Avcro-aJS^s,
v, tyt/Ao-viys (also Plat, but rare
0fiav?7s, Ar. and P.
see mad. Distorted: V,
Distractedly, adv. Madly : P.
/CO)?.
Distraction, subs. Perplexity : P.
and V. airopta, ^. Alarm : P. and
V. &7TAT7&5, ty^P. Tapaxty ty V.
rapay/xds, 6 S rapay/xa, TO, tfrpev&v
*caTa<0opa, ?;. Sedition : P. and Y.
<rr&ris, 17. Amusement : P. and V.
jrcuSia, ^, Starpt^iJ, 17.
Distrain, v. trans. P. riA.a/x/3avo-6at
(gen.), Ar. and V. &xyp<iccr6ai.
Distraint, subs. Seizure of goods :
P. cvexupacrCa, ^.
Distraught, adj. See distracted.
Distress, v. trans. F#E, annoy: P.
and V. A.UTTSO', Si/Zav, Sawetv, ox^ov
(dat.), Ar. and P. Trpay/Aara
(dat.), cvoyXctv (ace. or dat.),
, Ar, and V. w^iv, 7ny/*at-
i/tv (also Plat, but rare P.), rctpctv,
V. oxAelv, yujitva^eiv, dXytivciv; see
-ufia;. Harass : P. and V. irUfriv.
jB^ distressed : P. and V- fiapvvea-Oai,
irovfiv, P. ^Tfjfjiovelv, dycoviav,
i', V. 6v/w<f>QopLv, ftoyetv,
(Dena. 555, but rare P.),
; see 6e -yea?e^, under fle#.
5e m difficulties : P, and V.
V. &fj,T)xavelv (rare P.).
Distress, subs. Ffi#afa'o?i : P. and V.
Aifcny, 4 avfa, ^, dx^Saiv, ^. Sorrow,
trouble : P. TaXcwTropia, , Aca/coTra^eta,
^, V. 50A.OS, 6, 7nJ/*a, TO, irry/ioi^}, ^,
STJT;, ^, OI^TJ?, , Ar. and V. TroVoSj 6,
Sxos, TO. Difficulty, perplexity : P.
and V. ^Tropta, 17.
Distressing, adj. P. and V. AiJTnypos,
$apis, cxvtapds, dXyctvds, eTrax^Sj
Suo-xepifc, OX^POS, V. Svo-c^opos (also
Xen. but rare P.), dxtfeivds (also
Xen. but rare P.), Wpo's ; see
Distressingly, adv. P. and V. XiJT
pws, dXyctvois. anaptos (Xen.),
see grievously.
Distribute, v. trans. P. and V.
StoStSdi/at, P. ?rtve/JtLv, aTro
*aTai/UU', Ar. and P. 8tav/itv, V.
&>8aTi<r0ai. Measure out : P. and
V. perpew, P, Sta/xerpctv. Distribute
between oneself and others : P. vejac-
o-^at, /caTai/jw,cr0ai. 27/W2/ distributed
tJie land among themselves : P. <nry-
KCLTVifJLaVTO TT)V yVJV (ThUC. 6, 4).
T/te2/ distributed this also among
themselves : P. Trpocr&cvct/wxvTo rovfl*
o^Tot (Dem. 393).
Distribution, subs, P. vo/^, , 8w-
: V.
Distributor, subs. P. vo/xevs, 6.
District, subs. Ar. and P. 897/1*0?, o,
X^ptW, TO. Qwarier o/ a iow;7i : P.
K<6/A>7, 17. Division of land in Egypt:
P. vo/xoV, 6 (Plat., Kw. 21s).
Distrust, v. trans. P. and V. STrio-rciv
(ace. of thing, dat. of person). Sus-
pect : P. and V, vTroTrrcvetv \ see
Distrust, subs. P. and V. airurrta,
ff. Suspicion: P. and V, STTO^WI,
17 (Bur., Eel 1549).
Distrustful, adj. P. and V. &rt<mos.
Suspicious : P. and V. STTOWTO?.
Distrustfully, adv. P. am<rr<*$. Sus-
piciously : P. ^Tr&rnDS.
Disturb, v. trans. Meddle with : P.
and V. idvew, V.
Dis
Div
from sleep : P. and V.
cgeycipuv, Ar. and P. ryeipeiv.
Trouble : P. and V. rap
fydo-o-etv (Plat, but rare P.),
iraptx LV (dat.), Ar. and P.
(ace. or dat.), wpay/x-aro.
(dat.), V. <5 X ^ Ar. and V.
/cXov/ ; see distress, agitate. Dis-
turb the constitution, be revolution-
ary : P. vo>Tpiiv. Disturbed by
haunting terrors of the night : V.
CK WKTiirXayKTw Sct/ACtToiv 7T7raX/AO'?7
(JBsch., GAM. 524).
Disturbance, subs. Confusion: P.
Tapaxn, ^j V. Tapay/xos, 6, ra.payp.ai,
TO. AWse; P. and V. Qopvpos, o.
Distress, alarm : P. and V. &-
7rXiyts, 17, P. rapaxty ty V. rapay/xo?,
6, Tapay/x,a, TO, ftvaKivyviSy rj. Poli-
tical disturbance : P. vewTcpior/xo's,
6, Kw-rnris, y. Make a disturbance,
v. : Ar. and P. Oopvfaw. Create dis-
turbances (politically) : P. 7rapa/a-
v4v, vewrcpifatVi ve&repov n irpdcrcreLV.
Disturber, subs. V. Tapa/a-ap, 6
Disunion, subs. P. and V. orc&rfc, ^.
SfoiYa ; P. and V. Ipts, ?/.
Disunite, v. trans. Set at variance :
Ar. and P. Suarravai.
Disuse, subs. Fatten into disuse :
use adj., P. and V. tfcpx<os, TraAxuo's.
JMZ j^o cZistwe, disappear, v. : P.
and V. &4>wL&<rOai.
Ditch, subs, P. and V. Tempos, 77,
opvy/ttt, TO, V. a-uXwi^, o.
Dithyramb, subs. Ar. and P.
pa/A/Jos, 6.
Dithyrambic, adj. P.
Dithyramb'ic poet, subs. : Ar.
Ditty, subs. See song.
Dive, v. intrans. P.
v/A)8av, Diwj /row ; V.
(gen.). W-uc (/row a
dTTOxoXv/iySaK (absol.).
Diver, subs. P. /coXv^^nys, o, V,
KoXvpftyTyp, 6. Dii?0r &irdf : Ar.
Ko'Xv/AjSoS, 6, KohMpftfo, $
Diverge, v. intrans. Of roads, etc. :
P. and V. o-x^o^at. H*w aHdd :
P. 7rapaTpro-0cu. Digress : P. and
V. /cTpe7To-0flu, P. lK/3aivciv,
vav. Pi/er ; P. and V.
Divergence, subs. Difference : P.
Sta<opa, 17, Staoracrts, ^ (Plat.). D^5-
cordance : P. doru^ojvta, ^ (Plat.).
Divergent, adj. Different: P. and
V. Sia<opos. Discordant : P.
..
Divers, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. o-ux^os.
Diverse, adj. P. and V.
Different : P. and V. 8ta<jf>opos.
Diversely, adv. Differently : P.
Diversified, adj. P. and V.
Diversify, v. trans. P. and V. -
Xciv, P. KaTttTOtKiXXctv, SicwnHKtXXeiv.
Diyersion, subs. Turning aside, avert-
ing : P. and V. owroTpoTrr/, ^. Of a
stream: P. fcrpo7rJ, r;. Amuse-
ment : P. and V. 7raiSi, 7), Starpt^,
^. Create a diversion, lead from a,
subject, V. : P. and V. aTraycti/.
Diversity, subs. Vcvriety: P. Troi/aXi'a,
?/ ; see variety. D'ifference : P.
Divert, v. trans. JPwr7i w a different
direction : P. Traparpeireiv, V. Trap-
-wm aside: P. and V.
/, &7rocrrp<f>iv, e/cTpcTrctv, V.
(Soph,, 4;". 1060) ; see torn .
Jjfiad awa?/ (i/i<? thoughts, etc.) : P.
and V. airaycw. Divert from its
course : P. ATroxereW. Met., P. and
V. CKTpcirctv, irapoxcrerfccv. 4WWSC :
Ar. and P. ycXwTtt irapexew (dat.) ;
Diverted, adj. Turned aside : V,
Diverting, adj. Amusing : P. and
V. yeXoios.
Divertingly, adv. Avnusinyly : P.
Divest, v. ti-ans. Strip (of ckthes) :
Ar, and P. aTroSvcu/, P. 7rptatptv, P.
and V. /c8utv. Met., see deprwe.
Divest (the dead, of arms) : iP. and
V. avevXyv. Divested of: lit,
and met , P. i/oXos (gen.) ; see bare
Div
Div
Divide, v. trans. Mathematically:
P. &uurx$iv (Plat.). Generally
P. and V. Statpetv, SiaXaupdvew, bt-
, urrdvtu (Eur., Frag.), Steipyctv (Eur.,
Frag.) 9 P. /uptgca'. Separate : P.
and "V '. Yopt&tv, "V. vocr<f>t<rcti (1
aor. act. of vocrfo&o-Qcu), Ar. and P.
&ax<0ptgcLv (Plat.). Divide into two
parts : P. ri^v^iv Six*. Cleave
asunder : P. and V. ajfftctv, P.
8taor^tv; seecZ00ue. Distribute:
P. and V. vl^Lcty ; see disfn&etfe.
Divide between oneself and others :
P. StatpeTcrdat, 8ia.V/jLO'0ai 9 vp.*arQ(
fi*p(e<rO<u,. Divide by lot : P. and
Y . otctAflrVYftvctv fPlat.). o^^ ^^
variance : Ar. and P. Sucrrdvcu, P.
SwioTrav. V. intrans. Separate :
P. and V. xo)ptO"0<u, BucrracrOaL.
Of roads, etc. : P. and V. <rxt&<r6ai.
Go different ways : see separate.
A civtt war is wont to arise among
townsfolk if a city is divided against
itself : V. oi/cctos dv0pco7rori ytyi>eo-0(u
(Eur., Frag.). Be divided in
opinion : P. Buarraa-Oa^ Ar. and P.
Dividing, adj. The dividing line
between : P. peQopiov (with two
genitives.)
Divination, subs. P. and V. /xai/rtia,
fj, /wtvrticj}, ^ ; see cw&jw?/, oracZe.
O/ dvvination, adj. : P. and V.
//.aKrwcos, Ar. and V.
8, 1) ; see divine.
divination, subs. : P. &tao>ios, 6.
Divine, v. trans. Presage: P. and
V. fAOVTevecrQai, V. flccnrt^civ, P. d?ro-
/-tavrcveo^at ; see prophecy. Con-
jecture : P. and V. cwco^ecv, cruft)8cA-
o-tfcu, (gen. or absol.),
So^oifcetv, Tovrafceu/, V.
/ ; see conjecture. Easy to
divine, adj. : V. evoTjfJL/BoXos, eu-
PrOC-
(Thuc.,
ractice of
Divine, adj. P. and V. &>$, Ar. and
P. 8<u/3vtos, V. 8Tos. Sent from
heaven : V. fooVoSn-os, fleopTos,
o/ ^fi5 : Ar. and V.
Divine law, subs. : P.
ocrta, ^.
Divinely, adv. P. feW, StujuonW
Divinely inspired, adj. : P. and V.
evtfeos.
Diviner, subs. P. and V. pAvrt^ 6,
irpo<f>rrrrj$, 6, Ar. and V. foiTTroAos,
6, Ar. and P. ^^cr/AoAoyos, 6, P.
Xp?7cr/>t<t>8off, 6 ; see prophet. Augur:
V. TcpacTKOTros, 6, o2<Di/o/x.avTts, 6, otco-
VOOTK07TOS, 6, P. TepaTO<T/C07TOS, 6. OW6
;/&o guesses : P. ct/cacrnfc, 6.
Diving, subs. P. ^ KoXv^^rLK^.
Divinity, subs. P. and V. 0eo's, o,
SotfKoi/, 6. Goddess: P. and V. 0<fe,
^, Sctt/ACDv, ^, Ar. and V. 0ca, ^ ; see
goddess. Theology : P. fooAoyia, ^.
Divisible, adj. P. Statpcros.
Division, subs. In mathematics : P.
(rxiW, T? (Plat.), ^ci o/ dividing :
P. and Y. Stotpeerts, ^. JSepora^o?? :
P. ^o)pr^os, 6. Cutting : P. TO/X^,
^. disunion : P. and V. aroforTs, 4-
Distribution: P. vo^, ij, 8iavo/7,
17. Voting : P. xpo7wi'a, 17. Par^
separated : P. and V. /*pos, TO,
fMoipa, ^, fJLtpts, y, P. jw-optov, TO.
Division of an army: P. and V.
3 6, &, ^, P. WAos, TO, V.
, TO (Eur., Swpp. 653). O/
fli ; P. TeAos, TO, V. T<#?, ^.
Making three divisions of their
ships : P. T/oia TeA-ty Tro^oravTfis TWF
vaiv (Thuc. 1, 48). Commander of
a division : P. and V. Aoxoyos, 6.
Divorce, subs. V. &aAvo-is, ^, aTraAAa-
717, 17. TFA^re i^e husband divorces
the wife ; P. aTroTrcfu/ris, ^. Where
the wife divorces the husband : P.
dTro'Aei^iy, 17. Met., separation : P.
S&aAuo't?, 17.
Divorce, v. trans. Where the husband
divorces the wife : P, cWe/ATrcty, -
^oAAeiv. WAere i^e ^/e divorces
the husband : P. dTroAcwrai/. Met.,
separate: P. and V. 8i<upe', Sta-
Aa/A/Savciv ; see separate. Virtue is
nothing when divorced from sense :
V. yi/oJ/M79 y
(Eur., Frag.).
Div
Doc
Divulge, v. trans. P. and V.
p.r\v$Wi KaTeiirw, V. irpopyvieiv ; see
disclose. Eeveal : P. and V. a-n-o-
jcaXwrecv, Ar. and V. e/CKoXvTrreH/,
V. StaTTTvWeu' (also Plat, but rare
P.), ava7rru<roTiv, avoiyciv. T7ta
maw/ oe divulged, adj.: P. and V.
/c<opos, V. /fyros, Ar. and V.
DiZZineSS, Subs. P. tXiyyos, 6, CTKOTO-
SiVLO., ff.
Dizzy, adj. Be dizzy, v. : Ar. and P.
tXiyyiav, oveoroStviav, P. (TKOT
Of a height : use precipitous.
Do, v. trans. P. and V. irotetv,
orctv, Spav, V. IpSctv. Accomplish : P.
and V. avi;Ttv, KaTai/tfrav, ir^fip-
<r0ai, Sicwrpacro-civ (or mid. in P.),
v, V. eav7;rH/ 3 cwrpdcrcrew,
ctv (rare P.), c/cTrepotWv, /cpoiWv,
CTn/CpaiVeiV, P. eTTlTcA-ClV. Wfc$& $0
do : Ar. and V. SpdcraW. JSTaZjp io
do : P. and V. crv/A7rpa<r<reiv (raa TI),
(rtw TI), o-v
vt rt), V. intrans. Sttcceed : P.
and Y. Tro^^v ; see siicceed.
Turn out : P. and V. cK/Bafaw, P.
dTTo^atVciv; seeiwrwowi. Beeiwugli:
P, and V. ctpicctv, t/cttvos etrat. J?ar^ ;
P. and V. irpao-creu/. jDo (owe) <ZT&
M^tcry : P. and V. Koucois TTOICIV (ace.),
/ca/cws Sp5.v (ace.), ffii^e 071 injury
done one : P. and V. Ka*<os Traa-xciv.
Do (o?w) a favour : P. and V. *v
TTotcZv (ace.), Spav (ace.). Have
^ favour done one : P. and V. ?
ir&crxuv. Do away with : P. and
V. tyavtfav (ace.) ; see abolish,
remove. Do to (a person), treat :
P. and V. xPT^at (dat.). r/tc^
^c^O'u; ^/tai he did to those of the
Amphipolitans who gave the city
up to him : P. Icrwn & 'A^tTroXtTwv
eTTOMycre rous 7rapa8^i/Ta9 avr<j> rr/v
TroXtv (Dem. 10). Do with (a per-
son or tiring) : P. and V. XP?^*
(dat ). TPito 7to!I I do with ? P.
and V. rt xpr)<rop<u ; (dat.). Wo^
knowing what to do with him : P.
O,TC xpvj<ravro avrQ (Plat.,
Prot. SWA). What have you to
do with . . . ? P. and V. rC croi
(gen.), P. erot TIS /xerovcrta;
li tos nothing to do with
w : P. ovScv Kotwvet TO> ^o/xw
raiSe (Dem. 759). I think none of
these things have anything to do
with me : P. o^Sev ^yov/x-ac TOVTOV
cli/at irpo? l/xe (Dem. 245). Sa-ue
do7ze with : P. and V. x fl "P' ^av
(ace.). 37(uB we and have done with
it : P. ro>i/ aTraAAay^flt (Plat.,
Gorg. 4:91o). Do without, dispense
with : P. and V. lav (ace.), peQifrai
(ace.). JBe lacking in : P. and V.
airopctv (gen.), Sctcr&xt (gen.).
Docile, adj. P. uayct>yos, &Axa^7S,
cuqiaos, x t / 001 ?^ 1 7 s - 06edw?ii : P. and
V. ekraflifc (Plat.), KarJfcoos (Plat,),
Y. eUap/cros, cwttf ^s, Trct^apxos, $t\ij-
j/tos ; see gwitle.
Docility, subs. P. efytafota, ^. Obed-
ience : P. and V, ireiOapxt*, % ; see
also gentleness.
Dock, subs, P. and V. vcdiptov, TO,
or pi., Ar. and P. vcolcroiKos, 6, or
pi. Place where a defendant stood
in court Ar. and P. ftrj/jM, TO.
Dock, v. trans. P, and V.
Docked, adj. Cut short : P. and V.
O-VVTO/AO?. Docked of its horns : P.
/coXa/?o9 Kpa.rwv (Plat.).
Doctor, subs. P. and V. fepos, 6 (t,
Bur., Hipp. 296, ZVo. 1233, and
Ar., PI. 406) ; see healer. Learned
mem : P. and V. credo's, 6, OTO^WTT^S,
o. WJu> shall decide when doctors
disagree f OTTOV 8* 'AwoXXwv <r/cat6s
, rtVcs o-o^ot / (Where Apollo is at
fault, who are wise ?) (Bur., EL
972).
Doctor, v. trans. P. and V. Btpfarcutw,
P. iarpttW ; see frgal. Met., adul-
terate : P. and V. Ki/fttyXevciv.
Doctoring, subs. P. Urpwrts,
Doctrine, subs. P. Soy/**, r<^.
io7t; P. andV.ww/tf7,
TAe writings of Anaxagoras of Ola-
zomenae we full of these doctrines :
P. ret 'Avof ayopov ^t)8\ta rov KXaf o-
245
Doc
Dom
ye/161 TOTJTO)!/ TWV XoyCOV (Plat.,
4p, 26D).
Document, subs. Ax. and P.
U,aTtov, ro, pa/i/x.aTa, ra.
Documentary, adj. Documentary
evidence Of this: Taypa/^a
Dodge, subs. P. and V. o
crd(icryu,a, TO ; see tTick.
Dodge, v. trans. Follow : P. and V.
7T0$CU, CTWCTTCO-Au, V.
Ar. and P. &eoX<w0V, P.
/ ; see follow. Pursue : P. and
seepwwg. Track: P.
p.mpxcr6a.i ; see
P. SiaKpovccrOaL,
; see ward off. Dodge
about : Ar. and P.
V.
and Y.
Doe, subs. P. and V. !Xa<os f 17, 8op/cefc,
fl (Xen.).
Doer, subs. P. and V. 6 SpGv, use
partic. of verb cZo, V. coya-r^s, 6 (also
tivety : P.
Dogmatism, subs. Obstinacy - P.
, 17. Exactness : P.
Dog-star, subs. Y. icfav, 6 (Soph.,
Frag.) t Sptos KVW, 6 (Soph., Frag.).
Doings, subs. See act.
Dole, subs. Allowance : Y. ^erp^jLta,
TO. Gift : P. and Y. Swpoi/, TO',
8o>pea, 17, 8oo-ts, 17. S7iar6 ; P. and
V. ju,epos, TO, /xotpa,
Dole, v. trans. P. and V.
ii/, P.
Xen. but rare P.) ; see author.
Doff, v. trans. Take off: P. and V.
, Ar. and P. &roBiieo-0cu, P.
Dog, subs. P. and V. KVW, o. Young
P. and V. o7d?Xa, 6. O/ a
$o#, adj. : Ar. /ciWtos. .Life a dog' :
Ar. jcvi/^Sdv.
Dog, v. trans. P. and Y.
i^vojctv ', see dodge, hunt.
Dogged, adj. P. and Y. <
Doggedly, adv. Ar. and P. au0a8o>s,
Doggedness, subs. P.
(TKATypo-nys, ^, Ar. and Y. au
Dogma, subs. Doctrine: P.
TO. Opiw??l : P. and Y.
17,
Dogmatic, adj. Obstinate: P. and
and V. ciKpijSifc.
Dogmatically, adv. Obstinately: Ar.
and P. au0a6W, P. o-icX^pws. Exact-
~j : P. and Y. o/cpZ/?a>s. Positively :
?. irayuos (Plat.). .4sser dogmatic-
ally, V. : P. Icrxvpt&o-OaL, "
Dogmatise, v. intrans.
io one :
P. 8ta/jiTptcr^at (aCC.), /xrptO"0ai
(acc.).
Doleful, adj. SacZ ; P. and V. rctXa^
otKTpos, Ar. and Y.
, ToXds, Suor^vos, Y. SvoraXttS,
^ TavTXiy/x.o)v, jLicXco?, Sai'os ;
see miserable.
Dolefully, adv. P. and Y. cftfXi'cos,
otKTpws, V. TX?7/i6Va>s ; see miserably.
Dolefulness, subs. P. TaXaiTrwptia, 17,
Y.
; see misery.
TO,
Doll, subs. P. /cop??, 17. OZaT/ figures :
246
P. JT^All'Ol, Ol.
Dolorous, adj. See sad.
Dolour, subs. See sadness.
Dolphin, subs. Ar. and P.
(Plat.).
Dolt, subs. P. /3XS o or ?; ; see
fool.
Domain, subs. Territory : P. and
V. YwpQ., 17, yrj, w, Ar. and V. v0o>Vj
^, yala, ^, Y. at, 17. Private estate :
Ar. and P. ^oiptov, TO, P. and V.
aypos, 6, or pi. Sacred enclosure :
P. and V. Tfj.i/os 9 TO, aXcros, T<>
(Plat.), V. 0-77*09, 6, <nqK<i>fjL& 9 TO.
Domestic, adj. Private : P. and
V. ?8to5, oi/ccto?. Pertaining to a-
household : P. and V. ofoetos, Y.
^eortos. Opposed to foreign : P.
Domestic fowl, subs. : Y.
opvi9, 6 or 17. Ta?n5, adj. :
P. and V. Tt^ttoros (Soph., Frag.},
?/ju,pos, P. ^ctpo^^s ; see
Domestic economy : P. 17 <
Dom
Dot
Domestic, subs. Servant : P. and
V. oifrcrqs* 6, iT7n7pT779, 6. Fern., P.
and V. uTr^perfc, ^, Y. oiWrfc, ^ ; see
Domesticate, v. trans. P. and V.
^u,/>ow, P. Ti0ao-eviv; See tame.
Domesticated, adj. Of animals : see
domestic. Staying at home : P,
and V. olcovpos.
Domestication, subs. P. riGao-cta, y.
Domicile, subs. P. and V OIKOS, b,
olicrja-i'S, 17, ot/07/ia, TO, Ar. and P.
oaa, 17, Ar. and V. 80/105, 6, or pi,
Sfywx, TO, or pi. ; see house.
Dominance, subs. Eule : P. and V.
apX 1 ?* ^ Kparos, TO.
Dominant, adj. P. and V. /coptos.
Dominate, v. trans, and intrans.
Rule : P. and V. Kpareiv (gen.) ; see
rule. Surpass : P. and V. forepfciv,
irapepxecrOcu, Y. iforepTpep^iv. Com-
mand (a positioii) : see command.
Domination, subs. P. and V. ap^,
f], Kpdros, TO, /cupos, TO, Swaoreia, ^.
Tyranny : P. and V. Tfyawts, 17, P.
'
Domineer over, v. P. and V.
v (gen., Y. also ace ),
(gen ). Domineered over, adj. : V.
Domineering, adj. P. and V.
VIKOS, P. 80*7TOTtK09.
Domineeringly, adv. P
.
Dominion, subs. Empire : P. and
V. dpxi?, i Territory : P. and V.
.
Don, v. trans. P. and Y. ev&W (or
(or mid.), V.
mid.),
d^TSieo-^at, afjLtfipdXXtw (or mid.),
Ar, and Y. d/x<iTt0ei/<u (or mid.),
d/ATrtVxctv (or mid.) ; Ree assume.
Donation, subs. P. and V. Swpov, TO,
So)ped[, 17, So'o-ts, f) ; see <7'^,
Donative, subs. P. cV^opa, 4.
Donjon, subs. See dungeon.
Donkey, subs. P. and V. oVos, o or
^ ; see ass.
Donor, subs. V. So-nfc, 6, or use P.
and V. o StSoife.
Doom, subs. Fate, destiny: P.
, P. and Y. TO xpcw (Plat,
but rare P.), /^oipa, 17 (Plat, but rare
P.), Y. f) 7r-7rpo)/jLeny, TTOT/XOS, 6, ato-a,
17, TO fJLOpatfjLov, TO xpyv (Eur., I. T.
I486) ; see also death. One's lot :
P. and Y. SCU]LIW, 6. Jtidgment
pronounced : P. and Y. Kpto-t?, ^,
P. KaTa-yi/ojo-is, ^, Ruin, destruction:
P. and V. 8ta^opa, ^, oXc^pos, 6 ; see
destruction. Appointed by doom t
adj. : P. and Y. cL/iop/icVos, V. TTCTT-
po>/x,ei/os (rare P.), /Aopo-t/x^g, /i,otpo-
/cpavTos, Ar. and V. Oio-fy&ros* My
doom is sealed : P. and Y. olxppat.
(Plat.), V. Stotxojttai ; see &6 undone.
Doom, v. trans. Condemn : P. and
Y. KaTayiyvoSovcciv, P. /caTafcpiVetv,
jcaTa^<ieo-0at ; see condemn. Be
doomed to: P. and V. /AeAXetv (infin.);
see destine.
Door,^subs. P. and V. 0tfpa, 17, P.
Gvpufjuira, Ta, V. o-av&, ^, Oiptrpa, TCI.
Wfe&flJ: P. -jruXfe, 97. (Sate: P.
and V. TrttXiy, 77, V. TruXw/xaTtt, ra.
Having tivo doors, adj. : P. d/jwjSt-
^vpos. Out of doors : P. and V.
co>, Ar. and V. Qipdcri, Otipafa or
use V., adj., Mpalos, agreeing with
subject. Indoors : P. and V. IvSov,
to-<o, CO-CD, OCKOC. iay a^ o?^ J 6' door ;
P. and Y. ava<l)piv (ri nvi Or ??
Tii/a) ; see ascribe.
Door-keeper, subs. P. and V. 0fy>o>-
po's, 6 or 17 (Plat.), <i}Xa& 6 or */, V.
TTvXwpos, o or ^.
Door-post, subs. Ar. and V,
/tos, o.
Dormant, adj. P. -vpe/xato?
/dfo : P. and V. dpyo^. Be dormant,
v. : P. v}ptp,iv. Be laid to sleep :
met., P. and V. Koi^co-Oat, (Plat.).
Be idle : P. and V. &pyv.
Dormitory, subs. See bedroom.
Dose, subs. Medicine : P. and Y.
^ap/xotKOv, TO.
Dose, v. trans. P. and V, fappfrMv-
LV.
Dot, subs. P. oriy^, ^.
Dot, v. trans. Diversify : P. and Y.
TrotKtAXctv. Dotted with : use P.
and V. 7nH/rfXos (dat.), TTV^V^ (dat.).
247
Dot
Dov
Dotage, subs. P. and V. yij/xw, TO.
Dotard, subs. P. and V. ycpcov, 6
(Soph., Ant. 281 ; cf. Ar., Eq. 1349).
Dote, v. trans. Be old : P. and V.
av. Talk folly : P. and V.
Ar. and P. favdpcw ; see
prate. Dote on : P. and V. epav
Double, adj. P. and V. SwAovs, V.
SWTTVXOS. Twice as great : Ar. and
P. 8rAa<rios. Two : P. and V.
Surcroi ; see two. Play a double
gcme, V. : met., P. 7ra/j,^orpiU'.
Become double : P. 8rAao-iaeiv,
SwrAamoi5<r0ai, V. 8wrAa etv. Advance
at the double (of soldiers) : P.
Double, v. trans. P. SwrAcwnofeiv, V.
$ur\oicar. Double (a cape) : P.
TrepijSoAAeiv (ace.), vTrcpflaAAeiv (aco.),
Ar. jea/wrrov rap)? (ace.). J3e$ow&Ze,
increase : P. eft-tram?. V. intrans.
double P.
, V. 8wrAaeiv.
P. and V.
Double up, v. trans. P. and V.
*fwnw (Eur., Pfcoew. 1414:).
intrans. P, and V,
Y.
P.
Doubled up, adj. : V.
Double-dealing, subs. P. and V.
SoAos, 6 (rare P.), &7ra.Trj, 17 ; see
deceit.
Double-edged, adj. See two-edged.
Double-faced, adj. P. and V. SwrAotk,
Ar. and V. SdAtos ; see deceitful.
Doublet, subs. P. and V. ym^, 6.
Doubly, adv. Ar. and P.
In two ways : P. Sixy, V.
Doubt, subs.
Dispute : P.
7170-15, ^. Perplexity : P. and V.
Distrust : P. and V.
a, 17. Suspicion : P. and V.
; ^ (Bur., 5W. 1549). TF/w
w tffe^re o/ wy friends near or far
who will solve my doubt ? V.
.
oem? T^I/ ^i/y tao-erat (Bur., H. F.
1106). 5e m doubt, be called in
question : P. apfao-firiTelotiat. Be
in perplexity : P. and V.
afjLyxavtiv (rare P.), Ar. Suovepfros
Doubt, v. trans. Mistrust: P. and
V. ^Trtcrretv (aoc. of thing, dat. of
pers.). Suspect: P. and V. &ro-
V. intrans. Be in doubt :
.(jbtor^Tctv, Srraeiv
d/^iyvoctv ; see hesitate.
Be perplexed : P. and V. &ropetv,
5/n7Xav/ (rare P.).
about : V. Sucr/cpifrws
(Eur., Frag.).
Doubtful, adj. Disputed : P.
Ambiguoiis : P.
P.
(Plat.),
P. and V.
Inconclusive :
P. a/cptTos. ^1 doiibtful victory : P.
vwoy d/x^tS^ptTos, ^, .4 doubtful
battle : P. /^a^ dyx^/*^ ?, ^j P-
and V. P-&XTI icroppoTros, ^, Sywy fcrop-
s, 6, (T^ecidfid (of a person) :
.
P. and V. &ropos, <S/AT7xavos (rare P.).
Hesitating : P. oKvypo*. Suspected :
P. and V. STTOTTTOS.
Doubtfully, adv. P. wSotacrrGs, V.
d/x^tAeicra)?. J^Tbi clearly : P. d<ra-
<^ws, Ar. and V, Suovepft-cos. Wot
doubtfully : V. ou St^oppoTrcos. Ir-
resolutely : P. o/cvrjpois (Xen.).
Doubtless, adv. O/ course : P. and
V. S^TTOU, Ar. and P. S^TTOV^CI/*
Ironically : P. and V, Sijflfl'. In
answer to a question, assuredly :
P. and V. -Trote y&p oiJ ; fjidXurrd ye,
Ar. and P. KOfuSrj ye, ^ftcAct, V. /ecu
Kapra, ical KoipTOL ye ; see 7/^5.
Doughty, adj. Strong ; Ar. and V.
jAeyacrvcvris, V. /cparaio?, ^/?pt/x,o9,
a-^evapds ; see strong. Brave : P.
and V. dvSpetos, V. evroA//,os, Ar. and
V. dAfct/Ao? (rare P.) ; see
Trustworthy : P. and V.
^ep^yyvos (Thuo. but rare P.).
Douse, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.).
Dove, subs. P. and V. Trepicrrepa, fj
248
,..., Fra^r.), Ar. and V.
17, V. -TreAatdi?, 17. B^ngdove : Ar.
Dov
and P. <curcra, 17. Term of endear-
ment : P. <f>a.a-cra, r% Ar. ^a-mov, TO.
Breeding doves, adj. : V
Dove-COt, SUbs. P. ircpwrcpecw, 6.
Dowdy, adj. See shabby.
Dower, subs. See dowry.
Dower, v. trans. Give in marriage :
P. and V. *8r8dVai (or mid.). Give
as a dowry: P. oriSiSoVcu. Met.,
enrich : P. and V. TrAovWfeiv (Xen.).
DoioereA with, endowed with : P.
and V. *7n?0oAos (gen.) (Plat.).
Dower less, adj. P. ofo-pouco?.
Down, subs. Ar. xi/ofc, 6, V.
3, tovAos, o. Downs, heights
and V. TO. &Kpa, V. /cAZri?$, 17; see
htil.
Down, adv. P. and V. KO-TG>. Up
and down : see under up.
Down, prep. P. and V. KaTa (gen.)
(as hwrldown), V. /C<XTO> (gen.) (Eur.,
P.
448).
(a raw or
strewn) : P. /cara (ace.). Dotun
hill : P. eis TO jcaTavTS (Xen.), Kara
wpavovs (Xen.). He has continued
to do this down to this very day :
P. TOIJTO 8taTTeA/C TTOiCOV
njs i7/x.pa$ (Dem. 1087). *" Upside
down: see sjpswfo. 23m down (a
strip), v. : Ar. and P. K&raSii<nu (1st
aor. act. of Kara&vew). Depreciate :
P. and V. 8tUj3aAAeii', P. Stcwrupctv.
Trample on one who is down : Ar.
^TrefjanjSav KC6/xeVa> (jNwi, 550). Go
dow?& ; see a&ate.
Downcast, adj. V, KULTTJ^ ; see
also despondent. Why are your
looks downcast ? V. 8?) Ka-nj^^
(v. KaT^cfretv) ou/** (JBw., Ifed. 1012).
Downfall^subs. P.andV." '
^, ardto^Taa-t?, t/J SOO Tl
P. and V. Trroi/xo, TO' (Plat,), V.
Downright, adj. Of persons or
things : P. and V. cwrAofo ; see
free. Of things : P. and V. c60ifc.
SA^r, unmixed : P. u/cpaTos ; see
absolute. Downright slavery: P.
awAcpv9 (adv.) 8ovAa (Thuo. 1, 122),
249
Dra
Downs, subs. See under down.
Down-trodden, adj. Use P. S 8ou-
Aa>/x,ei/os. Oppressed : P. and V.
Downward, adv. P and V. KCLTO.
Downy, adj. V. Ao-xvoiS^s (Eur.,
i. 541).
Dowry, subs. P. ?rpot|, v> p - and V.
fapvij, fj. Bridal (jifts : V. loVa, Ta
(Eur., ^L?i^. 2, 153, 873). #rm0
a dotory with one (of a wife) : P.
7n<<rpecr<9at Trpoiica. fli ^00/5 m2/
mother to wife though slie brought
no dowry : P. -nji/ /x,7;v ju^Tepa ^Aa^Scv
ovSfl/ 7TLt>pofj.^v. Give as a dowry,
v. : P. ?n8i8ov(u. Giving her a
dowry of twenty-five minae, besides
clothes and ornaments : P. o-w
1/4UTUH9 KOi ^pVO-tOtS 7TfI/T KOL tKO<Tt
ftvas eiriSovs (Isae. 69). Without a
doivry, adj. : P.
Doze, v. intrans. Ar. and P,
V. pi?u/ ; see sfofi2?.
Dozen, subs. P. Sa>Se/cas, ^. Adj,
P. and V. SoiSe/ca; see twelve.
Drab, adj.
Draft, subs.
P. ^ato? (Plat.).
Reinorcement : P,
, 77. Picked body; P. and
V. AoyaScs, at. Division : P. and
V. Tafts, 17. Oittlind : P. TWTOS, 6,
foroypa^, ^, ircptypa^Tj, ^, o'Kta-
ypa^ia, ?}. Document : Ar. and
P. ypa,/Ap.aTiov, TO, ypa/xyuara, TCL.
Duplicate in writing ; P.
Draft, v. trans. C/wose : Ar. and P.
fcAytv (or mid.). Despatch : P.
and Y. Tr^tTmv. Sketch in outline ;
P, VTroyptt^ctv, CTKLaypafalv. Draft
(a document) : P, and V. yp^tv.
Drag, v. trans. P. and v. 2A/c<^,
e^eAKCcv, 7rwr7TttV, Ar. and V. onrav.
Drag by the hair : V. aTnxrTrav K.6 juris,
KQ/MJS 7ri<j7rav. I fco/T lest hercaft&p
you* may dray me into the matter,
though quite (juiltless : P, 88ot*ca
/*r; cruv7n(nr<icnQ(r0t ytte rov ^978* &rtovv
aSiKovvra (Dem. 411). Draf7 about t
dray around : P. irepi&Ktw. Drag
away : P. and V. txTrocnnxv, ^<A/ctv.
Dray back : P. and V. Svacnrw, Ar.
Dra
Dra
and V. avruTTrav. Drag down : P.
and V KaOfXicciv, Karacnrav. Be
dragged down (with others) : V.
<nryKa0eX/c(r0eu (absol.) . Drag from
under : P. and V. vtro<nrav, Ax. and
P. -jtycAfceiv. Drag in an opposite
direction : P. av&\Kiv (ace.), Ar.
and V.
av (ace. or absol.).
Drag off: P. and V. a$&/cn/, &ro-
av. Drag on : Ar. cureA-Kciv 5 met.,
life, etc. : P. and V. TeiVetv ; see
prolong Drag out : P. and V.
ee'A/<iv (Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and
V. Ko-7rav ; met., see prolong. Drag
over, haul over : P. inrepcfrepeLv (two
aces.). Drag throtigh : Ar. StcX/cctv
(T6 Sta TW/OS). Dra^ up : Ar. and
P. oWAjcco/, P. and V.
Dr<z^ with one : P. OT;I
(absol.) (Plat.).
Draggled, adj. Of hair : V.
TO?. Squalid : P. and V. Q
Ar. and V. 8wmv?}s, V. irivw
see squalid.
Dragon, subs. Ar, and V. 8pct/co>v, 6.
She-dragon : V. Spa/cciva, ^. .4
swarming brood of dragons : V.
SpaKoiOofjuXos crvvoiKia (^Bsch. ; Supp.
267).
Drain, v. trans. Dry: P. ^pcuWiv
(Thue. 1, 109). Eeclaim : P. and
V. i7/Lpot5v, V. lrjfj<.povv', see reclaim.
Drain a country (used of a river) :
P. 8tapptv (ace.). Empty: P. and
V. epijftovv, e^piy/Aow, KCVOW
(Plat.), V. &/C61VOW. CTse MJ
and V. avaXto-Kctv. Draw a
P. and V. liorfvetj/ (Plat.,
214A ; Soph., Frag.), Ar.
Quaff: P. and V. CIOT^LV (Dem.),
V. OTrav, d-vdwnrai', Ar. and V.
eX/cctv, Ar. iKpo<f>iv. Dra^n to the
dregs (met., efwfere io the end) : V.
^ai/TA.tv, StavTXetv, dvrXeiv.
Drain, subs. Conduit : P. avXwv, 6,
Ar. vSpoppoa, ^. Drain on one's
resources, expense : P. and V.
P.
Drama, subs. Ar. and P.
Dramatic, adj. Ar. and P.
Ar. T/oaycoSt/co's; see theatrical.
Dramatically, adv. P.
Recite dramatically : P.
(ace.).
Dramatist, subs. Ar. and P.
6 (rare V.). Tragic poet : Ar. and
P. rpaywSos, 6, T/oayco&wroiog, 6.
Drape, v. trans. See cover.
Drastic, adj. P. Icrxypos ; see strong,
effective.
Draught, subs. Drink P and V.
250
STOOLS, ^, TTW/Att, TO, TTOTOl/, TO.
draught : Ar. and V.
(Eur., Ehes. and CycL). Take deep
draught, v. : V. 2/w<rrtgctv (Eur. r
Cg/cZ. 565). Liquid: V. x ^ a > .
Draught of fishes : V. 0X05, 6.
Draught of air : P. and V. Trvefyia,,
TO, Ar. and V. TTVOI}, ^.
Draught, adj. Draught (horse) : Ar,
Draughts, subs. Game : P. and
V. ?reoW, ol (Plat.). The art of
draughts : P. ^ -Treo-o-evnjci/ (Plat.).
Play at draughts, v. : P. Trso-veuw
(Plat.), (?om0 o/ draughts, subs, r
r. ircoWa, ^ (Plat.). Draught-
player : P. 7ro\rvnjs, 6 (Plat.). 4
good draught-player: P. 6
TIKOS (Plat.).
Draw, v. trans. P. and V.
<jkeXfCiv, eTTMTTrav, Ar. and V. o*7rav.
Attract : P. and V. tyeXKc&Gai, en-i-
CTTracrOaL, cXfcciv, irpoordyecrflai. Re-
present by lines : P. and V. ypajf>tv.
Draw (a Une) : P. ayeiv (Arisi).
Draw? (;paj/) : see receive. Draw
(tears, etc.) : V. iKKSXticrOaL. With
him (is gone) Andromache, fa-awing
many a tear from my eyes : V.
JW,T' avrov 8* "AvSpo/Att^ 7roXXa.v 4/xot*
8a*piW dywyds (Eur., 37ro. 1130).
Draw (a bow) : P. and V. rcfow,
ivreivew (Xen.). Draw lots : see
under lot. Draw (a sword) : V.
OTTttVt C\KLV, k^\KLV^ P Und "V.
<r7ra.(rOai (Xen., also Ar.), Drawn
swords sprang from the sheath :
V. KoXecoi/ epvora SicTrepatw^Ty ^^77
(Soph., -4;. 730). Draw wter : P.
u8<op dvao-Trav (Thuc. 4, 97), <ipvTiv
(or mid.) (ace.) (mid. also in Ar.).
Dra
Ore
e/xpifwr
The shi
Draw away : P. and V.
Draw back : P. and V.
He draws lack his left
fOOt .' V. A.OIOV /*,/ 15 TOTJTTLO-QeV
a><epi TrdSa (Bur., Phoen. 14=10).
V. intrans. Ax. and P. ^apaxwpcu/.
Shrink : P. and V. o/cmv ; see
shrink. Draw down : P. and V .
/cu0eAjcciv, /caTcwrTrai/. Draw from
wider - P. and V. UTTOOTTTCIV, Ar. and
P. v<t>\Kiv. Draw near : P. and
Y. 7rpocrepx<rQa.i (w/xfe, aoc., or V.
dat. alone), wpocr/JatWi/ (dat.), wpocr-
/uyiiWi (dat.), V. TTcXafetv (or pass.)
(dat.) (also Xen. but rare P.), irX.rj-
(dat.), xpLfJiirrearOaL (dat.),
a * ) > see approach.
ship drew nearer, ever nearer
to the rocks : V. fiaAAov Sc /-toAAov
Trpos Wrpas $ er/ca<o$ (Eur., I. T.
1406). Draw; o/: P. and V.
a<f>cX.Kiv, airocnrav ; met., P. and V.
ctTpavrA-etv (Plat.). Draw off an
enemy : P. aTrdyew (Thuc. 1, 109).
V. intrans. See retire. Draw on,
lead on : P. and V. ^Wyccy, Trpoayeiv.
Draw out : P. and V. gc'Xfeciv (Plat.
but rare P.), Ar. and V. K<nrav ; see
also protract. Draw over to one's
side : see win over. Draw a veil
over : see veil. ' Draw the line t lay
down limits : P. and V. opt&w,
Draw thrmigh : Ar. 8wA*/ (n Sia
TIVOS). Draw to oneself: P. and
V. 7rpo<re%ceo-0ai ; see attract. Draw
together: Ar. and P. <nW%civ, P.
and V. owcfyeiv. Oowe togetlwr,
v. intrans. : P. and V. owcpxccrflai.
.Draw wp : P. and V. &va<nrw, Ar,
and P. W&KW. Arrange troops,
etc. : P. and V. rdcrcrew, owroicrcrGw,
Ar and P. TmpaTaoxmv. Compose :
P. avyypdfaLv. Draw wf an indict-
ment : Ar. and P. ypa^v yp&^cr6o.L.
Draw-back, subs. Disadvantage :
P. eXacrcrw/xxx, TO.
Drawers, subs. P. Sitt<o/xxi, TO.
Drawing, subs. P. and V.
see picture. Drawing of lots : see
Zo*.
Drawn, adj. Of a battle: P.
P- an <l V. icrop-
Having fought a drawn
battle : P. vau/Aa^7j<ravTS dvTfc-rraXa
(Thuc. 7, 34). Of a sword : V.
cpucrros, -Fpo/cwTTos. Wrinkled : P.
and V. pi5o-os.
Dray, subs. See cart.
Dread, subs. P. and V. <jE>dj6os,
oppcuSta, T^, ScT/jia, TO, Scos, TO*,
17, V. Tap^os, TO ; see /ea7\ Hesita-
tion : P. and V. oWos, .
Dread, v. trans, P. and V. ^o^la-Bai,
6ppo)Stv, Seurcu (1st aor. act. of
Sci'oW), ScSotKci/at (perf. act. of 8et-
, K<t>o/3ia-0<u. t Ar. and P. Kara-
(1st aor. of /caToSei'Seti/), V.
, Sct/xatVctv (also Plat, but
rare P.), TpcW (1st aor. of Tpetv)
(also Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and V,
rpfjLw (also Plat, but rare P.).
Shrink from : P. and "V. oweiv
(ace.), P. (wroKvcti/ (ace.). Dread to
(with infin.) : P. and V. <o/?to-0ai,
S8ot/<evat, V. oppa)8tv, rplfjiciv, rap-
(Bv. Shrink from : P. and V.
o/cvtv (infin.), KaTo/a/eiv (infin.).
Dread, adj. See dreadful.
Dreadful, adj. P. and V.
<oepo'5, <pZ/co'>oV (Dem.
SuO^t/AQS, 1/Jt^OjSoS, (T/X,p8l/OS.
dreadful looks : V. Sc
V.
With
see
Dreadfully, adv. P. and V.
Dreadfulness, subs. P. Seti/o-n??, ).
Dream, subs. P. and V. eVt/rn/ioi', T<{,
oVop, TO, OI/tp05, O, OVftpOV, TO (Plat.).
Plur., ompttTtt, Ttt (Plat.). /?& a
dream (adverbially) : P. and V. ovop.
Aspiration : P. e&x*?, }. Skilled
in dreams, adj. : V. 6vip6<j>p<*>v.
Dream, v. intrans. Ar. and P. oVci-
p07TO\CV, P. OVtpd>0'0"<V. JDr^OW-
o/: Ar. and P. oreipoTroXctv (ace.).
Dream of, deign to : P. and V.
a&ow (infin.), &t/caiovi/ (infin,) ; see
deign, conceive. None of whom,
while QWT navy was intact, ever
dreamt of resisting us : P. &v ov8"
dKrMrnjvai ouSas ca>9 #/c/*a TO vav-
TIK^V ^ ti&wcv/ (Thuc. 7, 63).
Dream that : P. and V. SOKCIV
2S1
Dre
Dri
(infin.), or SOKW alone (Eur., L T.
44).
Drearily, adv. P, and V. Xwnypws;
see dismally. Unpleasantly : P.
Dreariness, subs. Disagreeableness :
P. diyoYa, 7i. Desolation: P. and
V. Ipifjfua, ?).
Dreary, adj. Desolate : P. and V.
epij/jios, dfcvos, V. d/yctTO)]/, a7rdv0p<o-
TTOS; see also dark. Dismal: P.
and V. Xibnypos, oxX^pos,
Svcrxtprfc, V. TToXifo-oj'os ; see
Unpleasant : P. d-g8ifc.
Dregs, subs. O/ wme : Ar. Tpv'& ^.
Sediment : P. vtrocrraO/j^, $ (Plat.).
emptied over me, as it were, tJie
dregs of his own iniquity and crimes:
P. atrtos 8' ovros, axnrep ctoXofcpao-iai/
/xov TJ}S irovrjpLas cavrov KOL r&v
/caTaoTccSaous (Dem. 242).
e $re0r$, v. : met. (of
sorrow, etc.) : V. dvrXciv, SiavrXcIv,
c&xvrXeiv. 2%0 <Zre<7$ o/ /&e people :
use Ar. and P. ot tyopatot.
Drench, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.), ppfyw (Plat.),
(Plat.), vor^etv (Plat, and -3E3sch.,
^Va^r.), Sevctv (Plat.), V.
^Spau/iv. Sprinkle V.
Drenched, adj. P. and V.
see w0.
Dress, v. trans. Prepare (food, etc.) :
P. and V. o-Kvdciv, V. dpriJetv,
oTrXtfctv, iropo-vvsiv. Dress (wool) :
P, and V. fcwwv. 2>ess (a wownd,
etc.) : P. and V. tf^amveiv. Oto*A :
P. and V. cvSiW, ^rept^oXXctv, oreX-
Xav (rare P.), Ar. and P. d^iewiSvat,
Ar. and V, d/A<m0&/<u, &pacfcxw,
V. -TrcpwrTeXXetv, dfL^t^oXXctv. Press
oneself in: P. and V. cvStkcr&u (ace.),
V. a/ji<l>i&v<rO<u (aco.), Ar. and P.
apfacwvo-Qai. (ace.), Ar. and V. d/x^t-
TWU (ace.) (or mid.), V. &p4>iJ3&-
(acc.). X>res5 -w^: P. and V.
/, Ar. and P. cvovceuafcii/.
oneself up : Ar. and P. fr-
Dr055 OTze's fcoir : V.
Dress, subs. P. and V.
iaOvjfi&ra, ra, KOO-/JLOS, 6,
crroXi/, ^ (Plat.), V. ct/Aa, TO,
6, OToXtO-fta, TO, d/X^t^X^jLLaTCL, Ttt,
Ar. and V. TreTrXos, o, TreTrXco/ia, TO.
Dressed skin, subs. P. and V.
8404m f 17 (Eur., Pra^r.).
Dresser, subs. JPor cutting up meat,
etc. : Ar. fXeov, TO ; see also hair-
dresser, tire-woman.
Dressing, subs. Of food: P. <r/cv-
0010, 17. Of wounds, etc. : P. and
Y. 0pa7r'a, ^.
Dressing-room, subs. At the public
baths : P. airoSvnqpiov, TO.
Drift, v. intrans. P. and V. <f>lp<rO<u.
Drift with the breeze : V. tei/at. ICOT
aSpor.
Drift, subs. Meaning of a word, etc. :
P. Sidvota, ^, fiovXycris, y' t see iw-
tention. Tendency : P. <opd, ^.
Purpose, aim : P. -:rpoatpo-t9, ^.
"PFTtai is ^7*6 drfjft of this mischief ?
P. TTOL retvcc TO KCLKOV TOVTO; (Plat.,
Grii. 47o).
Drill, v. trans. P. and V. yu/iv< civ ;
see exercise. Drill holes in : P.
and V. Terpeuvetv (aco.), Tpwrav (aco.)
(Soph., .Fra^.).
Drill, subs. Exercise: P. yujwao-la,
y. Instrument for drilling holes :
P. and V. TpvTravov, TO' (Eur., Cycl.).
Drily, adv. Humorously : P. ycXoiW
Harshly : P. and V. Trt/cpw?.
Drink, subs. P. and V. iroVts, ^,
Troika, TO, irorov, TO ; see draught*
Without drink, adj. : P. and V.
&TOTOS.
Drink, v. trans. P. and V. irivtw,
Gfjnrivew (Xen. also Ar. ; Eur., Cycl.).
Quaff, drink off: P. and V. eKirtaw/
(Dem.), V. crTrav, Svacrrrav, Ar.
and V. iXxetv, po<^iv, Ar. eKpofalv.
Drink (a cup) : P. and V. ^KTrifvciv
(Plat., Symp. 214A, and Soph.,
Frag.), Ar. po<etv. IZ^pZe ; P.
and V. ju0uiv (Eur., Oyc/.)- Drink
with others : P. croprrivw (dat. or
absol.). Drink as an after-draught:
V. 7TKTrivtv (acc,). Drink a long
draught : V. 3/wm?cv (Eur., Cycl.).
252
Dri
Dro
Drink moderately : Ar. and P. ,
Drink a health to : Ar. and
P. ir
f (dat. or absol.) (Xen.),
^ , , 7rp<yirww (dat.) (Dem.).
Drink up, absorb : P. and V. irivtiv.
Drunk by the earth (of libations) :
V. yaTToros. Be drunk : see drunk.
Drinkable, adj ; P. and V. KOTO'S, P.
ITOTl/JLOS, V. d/TTOTOS.
Drinking, subs. P. Trotm, y.
Drinking bout, subs. Ar. and P.
<n}fMTO(TlOV, TO, P. 7TOTOS, 6.
Drink offering, subs. P. and V.
orrovSiy, fj, Ar. and V. WXavos, 6, V.
Xovrpa, Ta ; see libation. Pour
drink offerings, v. : P. and V. cnrcV-
Drip, subs. See drop, flow.
Drip, v. intrans. P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), KO
(Xen.), oTtte/ (Plat, but rare P.),
V. ttTTOoro^eiv, o"roXao~o*i,v, Siappac-
vtatiai. Drip with : P. and V. peti/
(dat.), V. crrafeu/ (dat.), JcaTCK7Tae,v
(dat.), Ka,rappLV (dat.), /AvSav (dat.).
Dripping, adj, See wet. Dripping
with blood : Ar. and V.
oray^s; see bloody.
Drive, v. trans. P. and V.
Push : P. and V. &0v ; see also
harry. Fix: P. and V. -mr/i/ifo/at,
P. /caTawrr/vwai. Compel: P. and
V. (tvay/cofciv, ^TTCI
Kafew, fiidc<r6cu, Ar. and P. ?n
avay/ca^av, Ar. and V. ^ava-y
V. owtj&a&cr&u ; see compel. Drive
(a weapon\ plimge : P. and V.
V. <i>0ty, Wvat, peffievcu,
v, ty/3aX\t.v ; QQQ plunge. He
his sword through the lieart
^Uur., Phoen. 1421). Se
sword into his siae : V.
(Soph.,
1236). He drove *$7ie s^ord
through his breast : V. #<os Xae,/*Sv
8t?/c (Siirjfu) (Eur., Phoen. 1091).
Drive aw?ay ; P. and V.
V.
tv, flwrcofleiv, tihroppLirruv, Ar. and
, V.
P. and V. TpeVctv ; see
Drive iw&> i/ie ground :
P. icaTaTnyyj/wai. Drive off : P. and
^tv (Eur., Rhes.). Drive out : se&
i2/. JS[;ec^ : P. and V.
, e^avLcrrdvat.. Be driven
5 : P. and V. iKmirrw. Who of
the citizens are driving you out of
the land : V. TU/? -TroXtroiv cfa/^tX-
XcDvrat o-e y?Js (Eur., Or. 431) . Drive
out of one's mind: P. and V. ci-
crravcu ; see madden. Drive to
(despair, etc.) : P. and V. KaQurrdvai.
(cts, ace.). Drive (horses, chariot,
etc.) : P. and V. &aw/, V.
and P. iinrd&crQat,, rjvio)(iv
Ar. tTnnyXttTeti/. Drive past : Ar.
and P. TrapeXawctv (aoo. of direct.
object, or used intransitively with
ace. of indirect object) (Xen.).
Drive through: V. SieXcw'i/eii/ (ace.
of direct object).
Drivel, v. intrans. P. Kt>pvav (Plat.) fc
Talk nonsense : P. and V, X^pciv,
Ar. and P. favapew (also Ar.).
Drivel, subs. Ar. and P. Xijpos, 6,
^Xvapia, ^, P. Xtypiy/itaTa, m J
nonsense.
Driveller, subs. Ar. and P.
6 (also Ar.).
Driver, subs. P. and V.
(Bur., JR&es. 804),
(Xen.), V. TTVtocrrpoqSos, o, fc7
6, 8t<jfrpeuri7s o, Si^piyX^'nys, o,
XaT^s, 6 ; see cfearib<eer. Driver of
oxen: P. and V. /fa/A^rip, oj see
Driving, subs. P.
Drizzle, subs. P. and V. i/ra/c<fe, ^
(Xen., also Ar.).
Drizzle, v. intrans. Ar. ^aKa^tv,
^Trt^a/ca^av, V. /carai/ra/ctt^et*'.
Droll, adj. P. and V. yXoto$, Ar. and
P. /cttTayAaffTO?.
Drolly, adv. P. yeXoctos,
OTO)9.
Drollery, subs.
253
Use P. TO
Monkey tricks : Ar.
Dro
Dru
f f 01, ol. Sport, play : P.
and Y. mc8u, ^.
Drone, subs. P. and Y. io;^v, 6.
JVowe : P. /3o/i/3os, 6,
Drone, v. intrans. P. and V. o//,/?tv
(Soph., Frag.), V. flwiWeu' Eepeat
over and over: P. and Y. vpvtiv,
OpvXclv.
Drone-like, adj. P. /oy^vcaS^s.
Droop, v. trans. Let fall : P. and
V. /cAfvetv. W% do you droop your
head? Ar. ri /currrei?; Y. intrans.
Fallfonuard: P. and Y. KAA/e<r0<u.
Met,, /ode away : P. and V. /wpat-
(Plat.), <WveLv (Plat.), Y.
(Plat.); see wither. Gome
.to nothing : P. and Y. Stappciv,
EIV. Losecourage: P. andV.,
k Abate : P. and Y. " "
i; see abate. Be
down : P. and Y. j3apvvccr6ai.
Drooping, adj. Y. TroAipporros,
Drop, Subs. Y. oraya>v, ^, aray/m, TO,
<rn&ay/Aa, TO, Ai/Sa&s, at, Ar. and. V.
oTttAay^tos, 6, pavfs, ^. O/ r#i?i :
P. and V. ^ctKcts, 17 (Xen.), Ar,
and V. pavis, 17. Of tears: use
tear.
Drop, v. trans. Liqwd: P. and Y.
" '(Pkt.butrareP.),Y.crra/,
" '. Let fall: P. and V.
yj /\ \ TT v / T jit
'drop , met., P. and Y. peQitvai. Let
down : P. and Y. Kaffctvat. Drop
(a word) : P. and Y. &/3<AAe/; see
utter. Drop (a hint) : use v., hint.
Drop (an action at law) : P. Ka0v-
</>ivai (absol. or with ace.), &aypa<jta-
<rOa<, (absol.) (Dem, 501), Ar. and
P. 8xyp$$iv St/c^v. J/" we 2rop
any of ow plans : P. d KaOvfai/tdd
TL TO>V -Trpay/ActTCDV (Dem. 30). Drop
into : Ar. evordi^civ (TI rtvt), evcrra-
Aa^ctv (Tt is Tt). Met., fall into :
see fall into. Drop (let fall) over :
Y. /cttTaoraf / (TC Ttvoy). V. intrans.
jZ^&ZZ ; P. and V. wMrrctv, e/cTrtWctv ;
see /WZ. Drop wi7i ; see dnp.
D;^ ; P. and V. Xci/3c<r6ai (Plat.
but rare P.), /caTaorafciv (Xen.),
(Plat, but rare P.), V.
<?Q doww (of wind, etc.) : see abate.
Drop off: lit., P. and V. Tmpappetv,
&roppu/, Ar. and P. eKpetv, P.
peci' ; met., P, and V. aTroppcw,
Dross, subs. P. o-/co)p/a, ^ (Arist.).
Anything worthless : use P. and V.
KoiOap/jia, TO.
Dropsical, adj. P. vSpct>7ri/cos (Arist.).
Dropsy, subs. P. ij8pa)^r, 6 (Arist.).
Suffer from dropsy, v. : P. uSpcoTrcav
(Arist.).
Drought, subs. P. and Y. a^xfto'?, 6
(Bur., Frag.), P. awSpia, ^. Oawse
a drought t v. : V. rauYju.t/ (used
of Zeus causing a drought) (Soph.,
TO.;
Drove, subs. P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), /3.
see jflocfe.
Drover, subs. P. and Y. /Jov/coAos, 6,
ftoyXuTys, o, ^Sor;<jf>opySo?, o (Plat.),
i/o^ev's, 6 (Plat.), V. /Jonyp, 6; see
shepherd.
DrOWn, V. trans. P, KaTairovrfew.
Met., drown (sorrow , ec.) : P. and
Y. KOL/U&W (Plat,) ; see alleviate.
Not hearing because the wind
drowned the noise of their ap-
proach : P. i/ro<^>a> TO) 6ic rou Trpocrierat
fcaTOKOuVayrcs (Thuc. 3, 22). Y.
intrans. P. aaro7rviy<rOa,L 9
rovo-QaL, P. and V. <$^>an'eo~0at.
Drowning, subs. P. /caTcwrovrio
6. jDeai/t Jj/ drowning: Y. ^
WOWiOS.
Drowsiness, subs. P. x^w ^
Drowsy, adj. P. wi/aJSiys- e drowsy,
v. : P. and V. wn/oia-o-cti/ (Plat, but
rare P.), Ar. and P. WOTO&IV, P.
Ar. and P. xao-fAao-Oai.
Drub, Y. trans. See beat, defeat.
Drudge, v. intrans. See toil.
Drudge, subs. P. and Y. SoSAos, o ;
see slave.
Drudgery, subs. Toil : P. and Y.
Dru
Due
S, 6 ; see toil. Slavery : P.
and V. SouXcta, fj.
Drug, subs. P. and V. <apfiaKov, TO,
V. &Kcr/JLaTa, rd.
Drug, v. trans. P. and V. <fra.pp.aKeu-
IV.
Drugging, subs. P. <ap//.aKta, ?j.
Druggist, subs. See chemist.
Drum, subs, P. and V. ru/xTravov, TO
(Dem. 415 ; also Ar.). The noise
of the drum : V. jSvpo-iys KTUH-OS, 6
(Eur., acc7&. 513). Beating of
d/rums : Ar. Tv/ATravioy-ids, o.
Drum, v. intrans. Make a noise : P.
and V. \l/o<f>iv, Ar. and P. Kporelv.
Drunk, adj. P. and V. //.cWwv (Eur.,
/x0uor0ei's (Eur., CtycJ.), Ar.
(only in fern.), V. oivta0&'<s,
(Eur.,
ets, Ar. and V.
Z.). Ifafo drmfc, v. : P.
drunk: P. and
V. fjLcOviv (Eur., GycL), peBvo-Kea-Ocu
(Eur., C2/c4.).
Drunkard, subs. Ar. ^UOTTOT^, o, or
use adj., drunken.
Drunken, adj. P. Trapoivos, o<V6
(Xen.), Ar. TrapotVtos, n-apowucos.
a drunken frolic : P.
K<U oivov (Thuc. 6, 28). Drunken
behaviour, subs. : P. Trapotvia, 7),
Behave in a drunken way, v. : Ar.
and P. Trapowew.
Drunkenness, subs. P. and V. ^17, ?/.
Dry, adj. P. and V. ^po?, P. artywy-
pos. Of land : P. ^po9, V. ^pcros.
Thirsty: V. St^-tos. Waterproof:
P. oreyavos, V. orcyvd's (Eur., Qycl.).
Withered : P. and V. ?po5, Ar. and
P. aSos, io-^voy, o-aTrpos. Tearless :
V. ^po9, a/cA,auo-ro9 ; see tea/rless.
Dry land, subs. : P. TO ^poV (Thuo.),
V. X^ " 05 ' O/ or 7 * ^ 7> 2/
P. and V, x P (ra ^- ^ e *-
see <?^W. Harsh : P. and V.
Humorous : P. and V. yc'Xoi
Dry, V. trans, ^patvetv, P. a
vtv. Dry (clothes) : V.
Dry up, wither up : P. and V.
urx^atvetv, Kcmo-uimv, V. illtrans.
P. and V.
Dry ness, subs. P.
Dubious, adj. .Nb c/ear : P. and V.
dcroUjtaJs, a^avijs, ^77X05, Suo-/cptTos.
Disputed : P. afJufricrpijTiqcn.^?. Am-
biguous : P. d/z<^t)8oA.os, Y. a/iXK-
TOS, 8Lx6fJ-vQo<s. Inconclusive : P.
. Undecided (of persons) : V.
P. and V.
Dubiously, adv. Not clearly : P. <
<uis, Ar. and V, oW/cplfros. Doubt-
fully : P. evSoiao-Tws, V. d^iXeic-
Dubiousness, subs. Doubt : P.
and V. ttTropta, T).
Duck, subs. Ar. vyjrra, 77. As term
of endearment Ar. vrj-rrdpLov, TO.
Duck, v. trans. Dip in water ; P.
and V. (BaTTTeiv ; see wet. V. intrans.
Go wid&r water : Ar. and P. Kara-
Sitar0ai. Stoop Ar. and P. /cvTrrai/ ;
see stoop.
Dudgeon, subs. See anger, indigna-
tion.
Due, adj. Suitable, becoming : P.
and V. TrpcTrew, Trpoo^Kcoy, fca07//c<ov,
and P. 7rp7T<oS?7$, V. 7rlKO)S J 866
becoming. Deserved : P. and V.
afios, V. 7raios. /ws : P, and V.
Oi/cfluos, J3c due,, be owed* v. ^ P.
^a d?t e to the violence of the storm :
P. eyevero T; Sta^eufts auTots Sta TOU
X^/Aoivos TO /xcyc^os (Thuo. 3, 23),
Seasonable, adj. : P. and V. /ccwpws,
cirf/xtpo? ; see seasonable. Be due t
be expected, v. : P. and V. Trpoo-So/ca-
o"6ou.. It is due tiwie to : P. and V.
<pa (^OT/) (with infiu.); see time.
In due time, at length : P. and V.
Sta xp<> v( > v > xpw<&- (To do) what is
due : P. and V. & ^piy Trotetv.
Due, subs, Zkc : Ar. and P. TeXos,
TO'. One's due, one's deserts : P.
and V. d#a, r) ; see desert.
Duel, subs. P. fjLwofMt,xM>'*l (Hdt,).
j&%/^ a <fe0Z (ivith), v. : P. and V.
/u>vojuaxctv (absol. or dat.) ; see .<
combat, under
235
Due
Dus
Duellist, subs. Use adj., Ar. and V.
/xovo/xaxos-
Dulcet, adj. P. and V. TepTrvos, y&fa ;
see delightful.
Dulcimer, subs. Use P. and V.
irrjKTis, 77 (Plat., Soph. Frag. ; also
Ar.) ; see harp.
Dull, adj. Of the senses : P. and V.
KOTO'S. Blunt : P. and V. a/j./3Xti$.
Of sound : P. and V. /3opi?s. Tar-
nished : see twnished. Of the in-
telligence : P. and V. O-KCUOS, a/xa^s,
vcotfijs, a^UT^s, P. dvatV^TOS, ySXcuciKos,
Ar. and P. SvcrfiXftqs. Irksome :
P. and V. Bv(rx*py$> fta-pvs- Unin-
P. Io)A.os, Ar. and P.
JDarfc : see darfc, dreary.
see sad.
Dull, v. trans. Blunt : P. and V,
A.*Wv; see Z?w. Tarnish: use
P. and V. /uotmv.
Dullard, subs. P. Xa, 6 or , or
use adj., <fotZZ.
Dully, adv. P. dvaio-^Vws ; see also
Dulness, subs. Of the mind: P.
ftXoKeia, 17, vw0eia, -9, oWyua^eta, f],
dvaicr^o-ta, ^, P. and V. afjuaOia^ ^ ;
see stupidity. Deafness : P. *o><o'-
s, 97. Irksomeness : P. and V.
Duly, adv. Becomingly : P. and V.
ewrpen-ois, cn)/x,/ATpa)s, TrpcrrovTcos, P.
irpocrrjKovTtos } see becomingly. De-
servedly : P. and V. df wos, Y. cVof tws,
KaToftcos. Seasonably: P. and V.
/ccupius (Xen.) ; see seasonably.
Dumb, adj. P. and V. S^wvos, V.
^, P.
I am struck
dimb : Ar! and V.
Dumbly, adv. V.
Pers. 819).
Dumbness, subs. P.
and Y . ttc&ctcrto.. *w.
Dumfound, v. trans. P. and V.
eKTrXiyoxmv ; see astonish. Dwm-
foimded, adj. : P. and V.
Dummy, subs. Ar. and P.
6 ; see image.
Dumpy, adj. Ar. and P.
Dun, v. trans. Demand money from :
P. etoTrpcwnretv (aco.).
Dun, subs. Creditor: Ar. and
Dun, adj. P. <ak; see
Dunce, subs. P. f}\d(, o or
see
Dune, subs. See MZ.
Dung, subs. Ar. and P. KoV/oos, ^
Ar. or/ciop, ro.
Dungeon, subs. P. Sccr/x-wT^/otov, TO,
P. and V. ctp/eny, ^, or pi. ; see
prison.
Dupe, subs. 0^0 easily deceived :
use adj., P. UawaT?fros. Tfee de-
cked : P. and V. o
(perf. part. pass, of Sujrar
Dupe, v. trans. P. and V.
c^aTraraT/, Trapayctv, V.
see deceive.
Duplicate, subs. O/ a document :
P. dvTty/oa<^ov, TO.
Duplicate, adj. P. dvrtypa^o? (Dem.
468).
Duplicity, subs. Deceit : P. and V.
aTTCL-n/, ^, So'Xos, 6 (rare P.), P. Tropa-
Kpovo-i's, fj ; see deceit. Treachery :
P. and V. &irt<rrla, ^.
Durability, subs. P. /?/3<u6V>7$.
Durable, adj. P. and V. /Sc/fcuos, P.
JULOVL/JLOS, V. l/wreSos.
Durance, subs. P. <^vXai7, ^
prisonment : use P. and V.
6, or pi.
Duration, subs. Use P. and V. TO
256
During, prep. With nouns express-
ing time, use ace. ; with other nouns,
use P. and V. &a (gen.), sometimes
v (dat.), P. irapd (ace.). Rising
up during dinner : P. ij-avavTavre?
/*Tay Sewn/oBvTc? (Dem. 284).
Dusk, subs. Just before night : Ar.
and V. /evicts, TO (also Xen.). Just
before daybreak : P. and V. opdpos,
6, P. TO ircptopOpov ; see darkness.
Dusky, adj. Without tight : P. and
V. O7coTivos, P. oxorcoSiys, V. a/xctupoS;
79, aVai/yiyTos ; see
Dus
Dye
dark. Of colour, black . P. and
V. ftcAd?, V. fJL\dy)(Lfj,os, epe/M>os,
leeAeiros. Gray : P. 0<uo's (Plat ),
op<vivos (Plat.). Of skin : P.
(Deca. 537), ju-cAayxpus-
Dust, subs P. and V. *oVZ$, ?;.
P. and Y. rtypa, y (Eur , Oycl 641),
V. o-TToSos, 77. -4s/t0s o/ i/te dead :
V. o-7roSos, 17 ; see ashes. Cloud of
dust : Ar. and P. Koviopros, 6. Raise
dust, v. : V. Koviciv (absol.). Covered
with dust : Ar. KCKorlpa/os. Bite
the dust : Y. S8o. aipeiv yaiav. .Mafce
We the dust : Ar. KaTacnroSeti/
(also JEsch, Theb. 809, in pevf.
part. pass.).
Dusty , adj. Av. /c/corl/x,eVos.
Dutiful, adj. P. and Y. oVios, t
Dutifully, adv. P. and V.
Dutifiilness, subs. P. and Y.
peia, 77, TO euo-e/Jes, P. oo-toV^s, 77.
Respectfulness : V. aiSoW, 77.
Duty, subs. What isfMimj : P. and
V. TO trperrov, TO irpocryKov. Wluri
is necessary : P. and V. T ti ScWu.
No pica or excuse is left to you for
refusing to do your duty : P. oi'Sc
Xoyos ovSe o-K^^ts 40' vpw rov /;
TO. SeoiTO, TCOICIV WeXcw VTroActVtTat
(Dem. 10). -Do one's duty : P. and
V. irpwro'cw $ XPV* ^
wawis /&e //ods : P. and V. TO '.
EIS& : P. and V. epyoi/, TO, V. XP C ' OS
TO, TeAos, TO ; see task. Allotted
His hand sees
Opty TO
task: P.
itn^ duty : Y.
i., Theb. I
IhwM exceeded
vmj duty in speaking of these points :
P. 7Tpl4pyaO"/LWU y<0 7Tpt TOUTMV 47TftV
(Dem. 248), Jit 'is the duly of
cMldren to: P. and Y.
(with infin.). I is your duty : P.
J3 TT ' ^_r __ / .
r . X^ry
, Y. o"o
Tax
and Y.
or o*ot,
Duty, subs.
TO.
Dwarf, subs. Ar. vavos, o.
Dwarf, v. trans.
V. $7rpcxw (ge
Dwarfish, adj. Ar. w
w cpyov
Ar. and P.
Ovwtop : P. and
; see
Dwell, v. intrans. P. and Y.
KaroiKv 9
Ar. and V. POICIV, V.
Lodge P. and Y.
(Xen.). Of a resident alien . P.
and Y. ^TOLKSIV. Dwell around :
Ar. and P. TrepioiKciv (ace. or absol.).
Diodl away from : P. and Y. UTTOI-
KIV (gen or absol.). Dwell in :
P. and V. CVOLMIV (dat. or absol.),
V. cvraUw (dat. or absol.), cyKaTot-
/cetv (dat ) ; see mh abit Dwell near:
P. 7rpo<roiKtr (dat. OV absol.), ?rapot-
Kcw (dat. or absol.). Dioell upon
a subject : Ar. and P. Ivbuirpipziv
(dat.) ; see harp on. Dwell with :
P. and V O-lJVOfcKCtV (dat.), V. OrVI'VUiCtV
(dat.).
Dweller, subs. Use adj., P. and Y.
erot/co? ; see inhabitant. A dweller
with vne : V. O-TJI/OUCT/TWP IpoL
Dwelling, subs. P. and V. oj^os, 6,
oifo/cris, 77, otKT^/xa, TO, Ar. and P.
o/Va, 77, Ar. and Y. cSpa, 77, 86/xos, o,
or pi., Soi/x-a, TO, OV pi., coTia, 77,
/i/Aa0pov, TO, or pi , V. o-TV77, 77, or
TO, Or pi., OfcKTJTTyplOV, T^,
r), a-Kipo;, 77, *
T(, 7^77, ret, ar
,/o^rw : P. otKTyo-ts. >),
seo snyowrn.
Dwelling near, adj.^ P. and V. Wp*
oVotKO? ,* 806
P. and V.
(dat.).
Dwindle, v. intraus. P. -*-*-
pi.,
OIK05, -7TpOO-^<OpO<J, P.
neighbour intj.
Dwelling with, adj.
<ri5i/ofcKos (dat.), Y.
Fade : P. and V.
SCO /Me. Mot,, ^O5$
T. and V. Siappcw/, Airopp&v,
(Plat,).
Dye, v, trans. P. and Y.
Dye, subs. P. and V.
*/, Ar.
and P. ^a/A^tt, TO. Ptwple dye : P.
and V. /C77*fe, r; (Dem. 816),
Dyed, adj. Ar. .
P. SewoTToios, Met.,
sm : Ar.
(Ach. 856),
257
Fast-dyed :
TO KCLKOIS
17
Dye
Ear
Dyeing, subs. P. and V.
Dyer, subs. P. /Sack's, 6.
Dying, adj. Of persons : P. and V.
Qava<ri/JLQS 9 P. 7rc0ai/aros, V. if/u^op-
payiys. Be dying, v. : V.
She like a swan chanting her last
dying plaint : % Se TOL KVKVOV
rov varraTOv ju,eA.i/rao"a Oava<rifJLOv yoov
(MsGh.,Ag 1444)
Dyke, subs. See dike.
Dynasty, subs. P. and V. rv
f). Royal house: use P. and V.
j3aartXLKov yo/os, TO.
Dysentery, subs. P.
Each, adj. P. and V. I/ccurros. Each
of two : Ar. and P. l/ectapos. Each
one : P. and V. was ns. From each
of tWO sides : P. l/carc/xo^ev. In
each of two directions : P.
Each time: Ar. and P.
From each place : P.
To each place : P. e/caaraxot,
raxoo-c. Each other : P. and V.
dAAiJXous (aco. pi.).
Eager, adj. P and V. irpoOvpcxs,
(nrovSatos (Soph., Frag.), 0ep/x,os,
S, owrovos, ovs, Ar. and V.
0ouptos, V. Qovpos, alOw (rare P.),
Ar. and P. fraud's, P. o-<oopo's. Be
eager, v. intrans. : P. and V. orrev-
Setv, OTrovSafetv, irpoGvptlcrQai., opfta-
also used with innn. following) ;
see desire. Be eager for : P. and
V. (nrovBdfev (ace.), o-7TvSeu> (ace.) ;
see desire. Eager for, adj. : V.
AeAi/iftevos (gen.), p.ai^v (gen.).
Unhesitating : P. and V.
see unhesitating.
Eagerly, adv. P. and V.
-Trpo^uftcos, P. cnrovSotitos, evrdVa>s,
rdVa>$. Pwrsue, eagerly labour at,
v. : P. and V. oTrwM&iv (aco.),
OTreu8v (aCC.).
Eagerness, subs. P. and V.
Eagle, subs. P. and V. ok'?, 6 (Plat.).
Sea-eagle : Ar. and V. aXtaeros, 6
(Bur., jFra#.)
Ear, subs. P. and V. ous, TO. Hearing.
P. and V. aico^, 17 ff iue ear, v. : P.
irapi^iv rd 3ra. Give ear to : P.
and V. voV;( o-&u (aco. or absol.),
P. V7ro8ex0-OaL (ace.), V. a/cor?v StSoVat
(dat.) ; see hear. He is within
earshot : V. crujUju-erpos yap <x>? K\T;U/
(Soph , 0. E. 84). !To m'^rn ear-
shot : P. cts 9 7n?/coov (Xen.). Ridvng
up to within earshot : P.
(Thuc. 7, 73). Wishing to hear
with their own ears : P. avnj/coot
flovXr)6evTS yei/0-0ai (Thuc. 1, 133).
Leaning forward a little to catch
my ear : P. TrpooTcui/ras /uot oyu/cpbv
Trpos TO ofe (Plat., Euthyd. 275s).
Sei % the ears, v. trans. : Ar. and
P. Siwrravai, P. Sicwrrrav, Trpos avTous
Tapd<r<rciv. Box on the ear, subs.:
Ar. and P. KdV8i5A.os, 6. G^^e (a
person) a box on the ear: P. cVl
/COppiy? TVTTTCtV (aCC.).
Ear, subs. O/ com : Ar. and V.
ora^rfs, 6, K<iXv, ^. J3e W& ifee ear,
V. : P. ev aKfjfQ etvat, aKjua^eii/. JT?J
^e sprouting of the ear : P. /cc&iJ/cos
About the time when the corn puts
forth ears : P. Trcpt o^trov ttcfioXriv
(Thuc 4, 1).
Early, adj. In the morning : P. and
V. euro's (Eur., Ehes. 771, and
Soph., Frag.}, V. loios, Ar. and P.
opflpios. Premature : P. and V.
awpos. Of crops, etc. : Ar. -n-pfios.
1^ is early : P. 7rp(j> c'o-Ti. Belonging
to former times : P. and V. apxatos,
iraXatds, V. TraA.ai'$ttTos, Ar. and V.
TraAaiyci'iys. ^Vom ^7ie earZies^ ^wwes:
P. K TOV C7rt TrXctorroy (Thuc. 1, 2),
l/c iroXairdrov (Thuc. 1, 18). Earlier,
former : P. and V. srpoTepos.
Early, adv. In the morning: Ar.
the year : 'A*, and P. trp^'. Pre-
matwely : P. and V.
258
Ear
Eas
Earn, v. trans. As pay : Ar. and P.
/jLLo-Qofopcw (ace. or absoi.), P. and
V fuo-Oaprew (absol.). Generally:
V. apwo-Oai (Plat, but rare P.), **
irovea/j aX<t>diviv ; see win. Procure
for oneself: P. Trepwroteurflat, P. and
V. iropi&crOai, evpriceo-0ai (or inid ) ;
see procure. Incur . P. and V.
Earnest, adj. P. and V.
(Soph., Frag.), ei/rovos, O-WTOVOS ;
see eager. Be earnest, v. : P. and
V. oTrouSaCeiv (Eur., Hec. 337). To
speak not in earnest, but in jest :
P. ?7Ttv ov <nrov8a<t>v dXXu. 7rai'a>i/
(Lys. 170). Importunate: P. and
V. XlTT&ptfs.
Earnest, subs. Earnest-money : P.
dppa/3o>j/, 6, TrpoSocrt?, ij, Ar. and P.
0e'crk, ^. Pledge : P. and V. cyyuij,
I/, TTtCTTtS, T7, V. pUO-lOV, TO J S66
pledge. Specimen : P. and V.
TrapaSctyjua, TO, Sety/ta, TO.
<Mce : P. and V. mb-rfc, 17.
Earnestly, adv. P. <nrou8aiW,
o-uvroVo>s; see eagerly. Importiwi-
ately : P. Xirrapcos. .Bc<7 earnestly,
v. : P. and Y. XZwupcTv (ace.).
Earnestness, subs. P. and V.
T; ; see eagerness.
Earnings, subs. P. and V.
6.
Earring, subs. Ar. and P.
6, V. ewTiov, TO' (JEsch., Frag.).
Earshot, subs. See under ear.
Earth, subs. P. and V. m, b Ar.
and V. yata, 7), x^^ v y /> ireSov, r6,
V. o^Sas, TO, ala, r); see also ground.
From the earth : V. yF;0o/, To Me
0ar/& : V. Ipa^c (^Eseh., Frag.) ; see
under ground. Soil, subs. : P, and
V, y5, r;, Ar. and V. ipwpa, ^ (also
Plat, but rare P.). Olay : P. and
V. Tn/Axfe, 6. Power's eor^ ; P.
Kpa/x,o5, 6, P. and V. 7n;\os, 6.
inhabited world : P.
see worZd. OTJ earth, in this world,
adv. : P. and V. SKCO, V. 8,w0*v ;
see under world. Where on ea/rth
are they ? V. ol 8* elcrl TTOV
(Soph., 0. B. 108).
the earth, adj. : P. eyyctos (Plat.).
Treadinq the earth : V. xQwoo-Tififa
-n-eSoo-Tt^?. Ma^e o/ ear^/i see
earthen.
Earthborn, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.).
Earthen, adj. P. Kcpa^toSs,
yr;tVos, V. TT^XoTrXao-TOs (.ZBsch.,
V.
Earthenware, subs. Ar. fcepa^o's, 6.
Of earthenware, adj.: see earthen.
Earthly, adj. Terrestrial : P. em-yew*.
Human: P. and V. av^p'inretos, P.
dv^pojTrtvos, V.
Earth quake, subs P, and V.
6, y>}$ crctor/^os, o, V. o-ctorju-os
6. Sz^sr /rom a s&oci o/
2^^fi : P.
o-cur^vat <raX<j) (Bur., I. 57.
There was an earthquake : P.
(absol.).
Earthwork, subs. P. and V. epi
V. spicy, Ta ; see defences. Mound :
P. x^ a > T <> X^5, 6, 7rpo'crx<t)o-cs, 17.
Earthy, adj. P. yewS^ ; see earthen.
Ease, v. trans P. and V. /
^7rucov0rfv, STravrXcti/, V.
ptfetv.
Ease, subs. P. and V.
(Plat.). Comfortable oircumstances:
P. and V. .Vuiptt, ij (Plat.), P.
U7ra0ia, ^ (Plat.). Leisure : P.
and V. o-xoX)}, r), P.
Peace o/ wind : Ar. and P.
At ease : P. and
to?, P. fj<rvxu>?, V.
Se ^^ ease, v. ; P. and V.
, V. 7/o^>x<>5 X cty ' With
ease, adv. : V. St" ewreTua,?, P. /ACT*
U7TTcta9 (Plat.) ; sec easily.
Easily, adv. P and V. fo&W, cv/wi-
pfc (Plat.), U7TTWS, V. KOV<0>$, 8t'
U7rT6tas, P. /x.T* U7Trex$ (Plat.).
Without trouble : P. dTrovoi?, V.
t. Qtrfo% : P. and V. aTrpay-
(Bur., Frag.); soe quietly,
Easiness, subs. See 5055.
East, SUDS. V. $Atbv dvroXoi, aZ,
P. and V. Iws, ^. Concretely,
Eastern peoples : use P. and V. ot
apot, TO j
V.
see peace.
259
Eas
Ech
this path to the east : V. rpiftov rovS"
K$uXtto) TOV fl-pos >;Xtou #oXas (Eur.,
Or. 1258).
Eastern, adj. V. di/rgXros. Barbaric:
P. and V. ftdpfiapos, P. pap/3apii<6<s.
An Eastern woman - V.
7j (Bur., 4nd. 159, 652)
Eastwards, adv. V. ^X>u Trpos c
Xas, -TT/OOS lyXiou jSoXtis, P. w
East wind, subs. P. and V.
Xiu-nys (Bur., Gycl. 19).
Easy, adj. P. and V. paSios,
(Plat.), evTTopos, V. eupapys. Light :
P. and V. /coityos, eXafoos. Easy to
carry : V. euay/caXos. Untroubled :
P. and V. anwos. J?i cas?/ circum-
stances: Ar. and P. e&ropos.
iw one's ?wmd : P. and V.
r]crv)(aLos, P. ^(rv^tos, V. 6/07X05.
easy (in one's mind), v. : P. and V.
fjcrvxa&iv. Easy victory : P. d/covm
i/LKfj (Thuc. 4, 73). I shall feel easier
when I have told you the pitiful
story of my many misfortwies : P.
TO, -n-Xciara (SoTrcp pcuov Icro/iai (Dem
1118).
Easy-tempered, adj. P. and V.
cwrpayfwov (Eur., Fray.), P.
Ar. and P. etkoXo?.
Eat, v. trans. P. and V.
KotTeo-^tetv (Eur., OycZ. 341), P. fcara-
/3ll3pUKrKW, V. 8tt7TTtV, /3LJ3pto<rKW,
Ar, and V. Bp$Kiv t Ar. SapScwrTccv j
see also /eed. Munch : Ar. and P.
Tpoiy6v, Ar. KaraTpwyew. Something
to eat : P. e'8o>$i/*oV (Thuo. 7, 78).
Leav (o?w) io 6e ea^w % dogs : V.
eav (rivet) Trpos KVI/OJV iSccrroi/ (Soph.,
4^. 206). Eat away (as a disease
does) ; V. elecrfliW. Met., wear
away : P. and V. rpi/3eiv, Ar. and
P. Ka.Ta.Tpipw. Eat (take food)
together : Ar. and P. <mroTre/ (dat.
or absoL). JS?a^ up (met., 0o7&sw?&0):
P. and V. avdXto-/ctv ; see consume.
Teams of horses eating their heads
off: P. uy7 SWwv
(Isoo. 127o).
Eatable, adj. P. e8o>8c/)s, V.
Eatables, subs. P. and V. o-tro?, o,
P. Ta 7riT7/8eta, cSdiSt/^a, T(i J see/ood.
Eating, subs. P.
(Plat.).
Eaves, subs. Use roof.
Eavesdropper, subs. Spy : P. and
V. KaraovcoTTos, o Be an aaves-
dropper, V. I P. (oraKOuarctv.
Ebb, v. iutrans. Flow back : use P.
and V. -TToXtv pew. Met., /aZJ aaya^ :
P, and V. airoppelv, Siappclv. When
the blood has ebbed in pa/Mess
death . V. ai/tarwi' vOvriQ-fJW aTrop-
pvevTuv (2Esch , Ag. 1293).
Ebb, Subs. V. TraXtppottt, ^, Or -TraXtp-
poi'a, ^ (Soph., Frag.}. Tossed by
the constant ebb and flow of the
tide : V. TroXXots 8iavXois Kv^dr^v
$opovpfvo<s (Eur., fZcc. 29). ^t
Peparethus too there was a strong
ebb tide, but no inundation occurred:
P. eyevcro 8e /cat Iv Ilcwap^a
eTrava^fop^trts rts ou /xewot
y (Thuc. 3, 89). J5e a a
v. : met., use P.
Ebbing, adj. V.
Ebony, subs. P. l/Jo/os, r) (Hdt.).
Ebullient, adj. Met., Iwt : P. and
V. tfepjuo's. TJe ebuUwnt, bod, v. :
P. and V. H/.
Ebullition, subs. Boiling : met., P.
^W, v pPlat.) ; see also fit.
Eccentric, adj. P. and V. #TOTTOS
(Eur., Frag.).
Eccentrically, adv. P. &nraw.
Eccentricity, subs. Air. and P. <XTO-
r ) ^ see
260
Echo, subs. P, and V.
noise.
Echo, v. trans. .4 sound : V.
yeo-Oai, avTuXaX<%iv. Give back : P.
and V. a7ro8t8oi/at ; see repeat. Echo
(a sentiment) : P. and V. 7rcuvev ;
see approve, support. V. intrans.
P. and V. &n7Xtv (Plat.), V. <hm-
KXafeiv; see r^so?^. So that the
earth echoed : V. &<rff v
X^oVa (Eur., Sii/pp. 710).
Echoing, adj. See loud.
Eel
Edi
Eclipse, subs. P. e/<Aeii/as, r). Be
eclipsed (of the sun, moon, etc.) :
P. ejcXenrciv. There was a partial
eclipse of the sun : P. rov r}Aioi>
CKAiTre's Tt cyeVcTO (Thuc. 4, 52). 2Yw
w00w was eclipsed : Ar. T) creXyvy
cfe'AiTre Ttts 6807;? (J^wft. 584). Dark-
ness : P. and V. O-KOTOS, 6 or TO.
Eclipse, v. trans. Swpavs : P. and
V. virp<f>peiv (gen ), ?r/)oi>xei.v (gen.),
Virp)(W (gen.), P. 7TpLtVat (gQTl.),
Ar. and P. TrcpLyiyyeo-flai (gen.) ; see
surpass. Be eclipsed : see under
eclipse t subs.
Economic, adj. Connected with the
household : P. OIKOI/O/UKOS.
Economical, adj. Frugal : AL-. and
P. <ei8o>A.os. Cheap : P. eureA.7;?,
eiWos ; see cheap
Economically, adv. Frugally : P.
^>tSo>A.a>9. Cheaply : P. curcAws
(Xen.), fjLr 6&TA.xs; see cheaply.
Economise, v. trans. Cut down :
P. and V. <njvrlfiviv. Absol. Out
down expenses : P. 8wrdT>as OWTC/*-
vctv (Xen.).
Economist, subs. Ow? ?/w> manatjes
a household : P. OIKO FOLIOS, 6.
Economy, subs. Management of a
household : P. ofcoyo/ua, 7), 7; owco-
VO/UKTJ. Frugality : Ar. and L\
<^t8coA.ta, 7). Cheapness : Ar. and
P. eurcAaa, 7). Retrenching general-
ly with a view to economy : P. TO, aAAa
o-i/areAAo/jevot as evTekeiav (Thuo. 8,
4). Constitution, composition: P.
and V. KUTtttrrcuris, T/, Kuratir/ccui;,
7} (Eur. but rare V.). Political
cGonoiwy : use P. 7; 7roXiTt/c7}.
Ecstasy, subs. Of joy: P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), x ( W^ J seo
joy. Possession (by a god) : V. KCLTO-
K<t) xn, y, ev^ou(Ttacr/ui05, 6. JSagerness :
P. and V. 0Trou8>/, T), irpoOiifjuti, T/.
Ecstatic, adj. Pleased: P. and V.
Trcpixapys ; see joyfuL JSatjer : P.
and V. vp69vfm. Lmpired : P.
and V. ev#eo9.
Ecstatically, adv. Eagerly ; P. and
V. 7Tpo0(;/0s, (rTrovSg ; see joyfully.
Eddy, subs. P. and V. 8/1/77,
but rare P. ; also Ar.)
Eddy, v. mtraiis. P. and V. 8ti/r0<u
(Plat, but rare P.).
Edge, subs. Of a weapon : V. O./C/AT;, 7).
O/ a sword : V. KvoiScai/, 6. Of an
axe : V. yews, ?}, yi'aflos, ^7. Brink :
P. xA.os, TO; see border. Brim:
V. /c/jaTa (ace. smg.) (Soph , 0. 0.
473) ; see W^. The edye of : use P.
and V., adj., aicpos (agreeing with
subs.) ; e.g., the edge o/. the cup :
P. and V aicpos ia'Ai. jB?*o?(; o/ a
hill : V. (xfrpurjf T), P. and V. KopTLxfrrj,
7} ; see 6row;. Extreme point : P.
and V. T(\ lorx.Ta J.^ the edge of the
V. Trpos Kpcwnr&oHTi crrpo.ro-
(Bur., Sz^/). 661). Beljjra o/
i/40 sea : see coast. Take the edge
off, v. i met., P. and V. d/AjSXi/vetv,
aTrap,/3\tivw t V. K(irafjil8\6vLr. They
took the edi/e off operations in the
field : P. rti i/ T o-TpoLTOTreBip djj,px.v-
rtpL eTrotow (Thuc. 2, 65), Having
lost 'Us edya, adj. : P. and V. u/A/3A.ife
(Thuo. 3, 38). Fijr/i dotw ; V.
(perf. part. pass, of
&WQAJ : P.
Edge, v. intrann.
/c is
snakes' like the aeyis : V.
TrcSwTat 8* o<f>(rw atytSos TWOTTOV (
low, 1423).
Edged, adj. See sharp.
Edgewise, adv. Slip in (a word)
edyewise: P. 7rapetpea>'(Xen.).
Edible, adj. Bee eatable.
Edict, subs. Decree : P. and V.
ifryfaLCrfJM, TO, T/TT/^O?, 7;. JVoTdZ O/
command: P. irapayyci^a, TO. Pro-
clamation : P. and V. /c^vy/wa, TO.
J*Mfi a?i ^Zw?^ : P. and V. mtpay-
ycAActi/ (absol.) ; HOO conwnand t pro-
claim.
Edification, subs. Admonition: P.
and V. voifflerr/cris, r/, vov^^T7//xa, TO*.
Instruction : Ar. and P. 7rcu&ev<n$, r).
Edifice, Bubs. P. ot/coSo/A^a, r<i,
KaTacr/cevatr/xa, roj 866 house.
Edify, v. traas. Admonish: P.
and V, vov0T6iv. Instru&l: P.
261
Edi
Eff
and V. 8iSdwr/ctv, -n-aiScuciv ; see in-
struct.
Edit, v. trans. P. l/c&SoVai.
Educate, v. trans. P. and V.
Scvav, e/CTraiSevew (Plat.),
fcSi8ao-Kii/, Tpe'^eiv (or mid.),
<v ; see 'instruct. Train : P. and
V. yvjw.va^ctJ', TraiSaycoyew'. To
(owe) educated P. and V.
<rOa,i (ace), V. K8i8ao-/co-0(u (ace.),
P. TraiSeueo-flac (aCC.).
Educated, adj. P. 7rtmuSeu/Aei/os.
Eefined. P. and V. /-wwo-wfe, Ar.
and P. <lXd/M>v(ros.
Education, subs. Ar. and P.
crts, 17, P. and V. watoWa, ^,
y. Instruction : P. /mffy
r o/ educat^on : P. 17
KTWS $s &e fnlles t education :
V. 6 yap xpdvos SiSay/jLa
(Ear., J?ra#.).
Educator, subs. P. and V.
6 Or ^, P. TraiScuTife, 6.
Eel, subs. Ar. ey^Xus, 7}. Conger-
eel : Ax. and V pjpawa, 7).
Efface, v. trans. J3Zo oJ: P. and
V. ^oA.t<^tV, a^ttVt^tV, Ktt0aiptV.
Remove from oneself : P. faroTptpe-
o-Qat,, aTToXvco-^at. CJwiZo ; P and
V. Xifciv. I co?iZd 7ioi ejface yowr
/row my wMfiwZ : V. TO
o? OVK av SwoLifjiyv la-
o/os (Eur., Hec. 589).
Effaceable, adj. P. and V. e/cTrXuro?
(Plat.).
Effect, subs. Virtw, operativeness :
P. Swflyus, r/. ^fiswZ^ ; P. and V.
s, T<$, Ipyov, TO. Tfeai w/wo/t
: P. ra aTToftatvovTa, ra
eKpawovra. Produce an effect, do
good (of persons), v. : P. and V.
wXcoi/ 7rp<cro-4v, V. -jrXeov Ipyd^evQai,,
P. wXeov irotetv. I produce no effect
by my counsel : V. Trapawovcr ovSev
cts xA.ov -TTotoi (Soph., 0. E. 918).
J5fov0 e/eci : P. 7rpo{fpyov ctvai, P.
and V. w^cAetv. Hove no effect :
P. ovSev Trpovpyou ctvat, P. and V.
OVK <o<eA.etv. O/ 7w e^fec^, adj. : P.
and V. /iaTatos; see mwi. To 7*0
e/eci, adv. : P. and V, p.drrjv,
V. /AaTattos ; see m vfl&m, under ^am.
Have the effect of, bring it about
that, V. : P. and V. irpdvcreiv <5crre
(infin.). Take effect : use P. /pyds
cu/at. (Speak) to this effect P.
and V. TOtavTO. or TotaSe Xeyetv.
Effect, v. trans. Accomplish : P. and
V. avvrc/r, /caraian-eH', irpdo-creir, &a-
TTpacrcrctv (or mid in P.), epya^o-^at,
K&Tepydecr6ai t 7repya^o-(9ttt ; See
accomplish. Bring it about tlw,t :
P. and V. -TTpao-o-etv (oo-rc (innn.), V.
eKTTpdo-ffew <5o-T (infin.) ; see also
S60 ^o ^ i/tait. ^ec^ a lauding:
P. aTroftcurw vroieicr&ai.
Effective, adj. Hittinq the mark :
P. Imruxn's. Accomplish its object :
P. and V. opacmjpios, V. ?rpaKTr;ptos.
jp 7 ^ /or flctfaow : P. crepyds, Sui/ctTos.
Authoritative : P. and V. /cvpios.
Effectively, adv. P. CTTLTVX^- Se-
curely : P and V. /tySawos, aor^aAws,
V. CjLtTrcScos.
Effects, subs. Belongings : Ar. and
P. ^pTyjLtttTa, Ta, o-KcuiJ, Ttt, P. ra
vTrdpxovra ', see 'property.
Effectual, adj. P. Avfoipo* ; see
Effectually, adv. P. ai'voi^u? ; see
effectively.
Effeminacy, subs. P. //.oXa/a'a, ^, P.
and V. rpi5<>7, 17, SvavSpta, >/ ; see
Effeminate, adj. Ar. and P.
Tptf^po's, P. avavSpo?, P. and V.
ywaiKctos, Ar. and V. /AoXdctKo? (also
Plat, but rare P.), V. yuvat/cdyxZ^?,
yvvcuKo^pwv (Eur., Frag.), ftyAiWus,
Ar. OrjXfyptw. Woman-shaped :
V. ^Ai;/*op<^os, yvvaiKOfji.op</>o?. Be
effeminate, v. : P. and V. Tpu^av.
Whence comes this effeminate creat-
ure? V. TTO&XTTOS 6 yvWis;
Effeminately, adv. Ar. and P. /*o
KOJS, P. yi>vat/cco>5, dvavSpws, Ar. and
V. ftoA^tt/cws.
Effervesce, v. intrans. P. and V.
tw\ see boil.
Effervescence, subs. Foam : P. and
V. (typo's, 6 (Plat.), V. Tr^avos, 6.
262
Eff
Eke
Spray : P. and V. 1X77, ij (Plat,).
Boiling : P. eW, y).
Effete, adj. Worn-out : P. cwreipi^ais
Old-fashioned P. and V. ap^aics,
7raA.atds, P. dp^atorpOTros. Stale :
P, foAos. Be
, v. : P. and V.
Be relaxed : P. and V.
Efficacious, adj. See effective.
Efficaciously, adv. See e/ectwely.
Efficacy, subs. P. and V.
Of drugs, etc. : Y. SiWo-is, fj, I
Efficiency, subs. He impaired the
efficiency of their navy : P. TJJV
VLKp^lV TO? I'CLVTIKQV aVTOJV O.<tGl'\TO
(Thuc. 8, 46).
Efficient, adj. See ejfeciive
Efficiently, adv. Soe effectively,
well.
Effigy, subs. P. and V. LKVV, ?),
TO, Ar. and P. dvSpitfe, o.
Of a god : Ar. and V. jSperus, TO,
P. and Y. SiyaX/jwL, TO.
Effluence, subs. P. aud V. airoppoy, ?/.
Effort, subs. Labour : P. and V.
Troves, o, Ar. and V. poxpos, o ; see
work. Zeal : P. and V. <r7rou8i?, 17,
vpoOvpta, 17. Attempt : P. and V.
7Ttpa, ;, eyxeiprjfm, TO', P.
TO ; see attempt. With great effort
(with difficulty) : P. and Y.
, Ar. and P. x&\ir&$, P.
oC iroVOU, V. 7ToXA. TTOVW J
difficulty, under difficulty.
Without effort : P. d-n-oVcos, V . a/Aox-
^f; see easily. Make an cffttrt, v. :
P. aud V. Ttvtv, P. <rvvTWtv (or
pass.), SiareLve&Oat) V. ci/rciWv.
Effrontery, subs. P, and Y. {(/}/>&, r),
, Opdo-og, TO, P.
seo
Effulgence, subs. Soe brightness.
Effulgent, adj. Seo bright.
Effusion, subs. JUagerness : P. and
V. orrovfirj, r), 7rpo0v/ua, ty,
of blood : V.
(iTroppoat, di ;
see bloodshed.
Effusive, adj. P. and V. irpoB^^
Effusively, adv. P. and Y. <rrrov$$,
Egg, subs. Ar. and P woV, TO.
Egg on, v. trans. P. and V. ITTL
ew, eyKeXeuctv, lirorpuiw (Thuc ),
egorpuvew (ThllG.), P. KareTrtLyew, Y.
, .irGyK\&vw (Bur , Oycl.).
Y.
A
Egg-shell, subs. Ar.
TO (JEsoh , Fray.).
ivhite egg-shell : V. re^xo
A.v/coV (Bur., TfiZ. 258).
Egotistical, adj. See selfish.
Egregious, adj. Ar and P
Egregiously, adv. Ar. and P.
/xaortos, P. d/jt^x^^^.
Egress, subs. P. and V. ZfoSos, ^.
JSy sea : P. and V. lirXous, 6.
Eight, adj P. and V. O/CTO>.
Eighth, adj. P. and V. oySoos (Soph.,
El. 706).
Eightfold, adj. Ar. and P. o K T<nr\d~
Eight hundred, adj. P.
Eighty, adj. P. oyr5or/KOi/Ta.
Either, adj. Of tioo : Ar. and P.
KttTp05, P. 07TOTpOS. If 1JQU rCJCCt
either of these courses, I fear the
expedition mcuy be weless to you:
P. t d(XTpOV TOIJTCOV oXtyCOpT;(rT OfCVO)
/*?/ [Maraios vplv vj crrpareca yevyrai
(Dem. 14).
Either . . , or : P.
17. With emphasis
Either, conj.
and V. -^ .
on the first alternative : P. and Y.
T; TO* . . . 7; (Thuc. 2, 40, and 6, 38 ;
Dem. 603 ; Plat., Prot. 331s).
Ejaculate, v. trans. P, and V.
see utter.
Ejaculation, subs. P. and V.
o ; see word.
Eject, v. trans. P. and Y.
c^eXawetv, efw^eLi/, avt-
aravat, ^avwrrai/at. ^<3 ejected ; P.
and V. e/orwrrai/, D'ismiss ; P. and
Y. eK/SoAAcu/. Law term: I?, ^
ciyetv.
Ejectment, Bubs. P. and Y.
17. Law term : P.
Action for ejectment : P.
Eke, adv. P. and V. /cat'. Besides ;
cat Trpo's, Trpos (rare P.) ; see besides.
263
Eke
Ele
Eke out, v. trans.
V. KTWLV,
Prolong : P. and
f TCLVCW, P.
V.
He
V.
Eke out a livelihood
orAXeyeiv /3iov (Eur., SI. 81).
shall eke out a life of misery
XuTrpov avrXyarti iov (Eur.,
898). I eked out a precarious ex-
istence : AT.
(Thesm. 449). The luckless Orestes
ekes out a poor subsistence : V.
(Soph., Si. 602).
Elaborate, adj. P. and V.
Elaborate, v. trans Ar. and
tt7repyaeo-0ai, P. and V
P.
Elaborately, adv. Ar.andV
Taking up sixth poems of theirs a,s
seemed to me to have been most
elaborately treated : P. tl
atJroiv ra TrotiJ/jcara 5 /xot eSo/Ct p-aXto
Trcjrpa.yfj^CLT^vtr&a.L OUTOLS (Plat., .4
22B).
Elaboration, subs. P, dTrcpyao-ta,
Elapse, T. intrans. P. and V.
i, 8ipycrOai. Intervene : P.
see
Elastic, adj. Pliant: P. and V.
vypos.
Elasticity, subs. P. vypo'nys, ^.
Elate, v. trans. P. and V. erratpetv,
o.p<r$viv ', see encourat/e.
also P. and V.
Ar. and V. oyKow-flat (also Xen.), V.
Elation, subs. Joy : P, and V.
but rare P.). Pride : P. and V.
oyK<K, o (Plat.). Cheerfulness : P.
and V. euflDjcMo, fj (Xen.).
Elbow, subs. P. and V. dyicaJv, 6
(Dem. 1259; Eur., Oycl 563).
Elbow one's way, v. Ar. &
see jostle.
Eld, subs. See old age.
Elder, adj. P. and V.
Be elder, v. : P. and V.
Elderly, adj. Use P. Troppi rfc
was ; see advanced.
Elders, subs. P. and V. oi
poi, ol yepovTCff, ol yepairepoi.
elders of Argos : V.
. 855.
Eldest, adj. P. and V.
V. Trpo^epraros, TTpea^ttrros. Fem.
adj., Ar. and V. Trpeor/fopa (of a
goddess) Because he was his
eldest son : P. Sta rd Trpeo-^eiW aTr*
awrou fThuo. 6, 55). Z%6 s7^are o/
i/ifi eldest (in inheritance) : P. Trpeo-
fteiovj TO.
Elect, v. trans. Cftoosg . P. and V.
(upeto-tfar. 7/(*ci io 0^5 : P. and
V. atpet<r^at, Ar and P. X^^OTOVCH/^
P. irpoxeLp%(r0a.i. Select: P. and
V. efatpcti' (or mid.),
/cpfvciv, 7Tpocpii/iv, Ar. and P.
(or mid ), aTroX^yetv (or mid.), P.
CTTtXeyccr^at, V. Kptveiv. Be elected
to the senate : P. cts rryi' yepovenav
cy/cptVccr^at (Dem. 489).
Elect, adj. P. and V. &/cpiros, ea<f-
pcros, V. Kptro?, Xcfcrdg ; see chosen.
Election, subs. Choice : P and V.
17. Election to office: P.
at. Election by lot : P. and V,
Elective, adj. P. atpcro?,
Elegance, subs Beaidy : P and
V. Ka\Xo<?, ro ; see beauty. Grace :
P. and V. x^pkj 4- Luxury : P.
and V. rpii^, i), x xffll ?> 4 (Plat,).
O/ ari : P. ^Xorc^vta, r/,
Elegant, adj. P. and V. /caXos; see
beautiful. Graceful : Ar. and P.
^apwts. Dwinty, refined : P. and
V. /co/Ai/ros, Ar. and P. d<rraos.
Luyywi'ioiw : Ar. and P.
Artistic : P. 0t\oKoXos,
see wtistlc. Accomplished: P.
and V.
Elegantly, adv. Gracefully : P.
Daintily : Ar. and P.
Artistically: Ar. and P.
Beautifully : P. and V,
Ye
264
Elegiac poem, subs. P. ^Xcyeiw, TO.
Elegy, subs. P. and V. fyw/vos, 6
(Plat.), P. flp^wSta, r} (Plab.), V.
Vpyvfoa.Ta, r<L Sing an elegy, v, :
P. and V. Oprjvelv ; see dirge.
E!e
Els
Element, subs. Part : P. and V
//.epos, TO. Germ : P. and V <nrpp,a,
TO. Beginning, origin - P. and V.
a-PXti' V* /"' a 7 )> ^W* *; -# fi in
one's dwn"M, enjoy oneself, v. P.
cuiraOeiv, P. and V. cu^patr
The Elements, subs. : P. TO,
The prvmal elements : P. TO,
(Plat., Theaet. 205o). ZVw Elements
personified: use P and V. ot Qeof
(the gods). There beintj four ele-
ments of which the body is com-
pacted, earth, air, fire, and loaler :
P. Tecro"ttpu>j' OITCDI/ yev&v l <Si/ cru/x-
Tremryc TO o-fi/Aa, yr}s, Trupos, uSa/To's T
/cat a/pos (Plat , Tw. 8lE). / */WH0
tliat of the two element* appointed
for the use of man, namely, sea and
land, of the one you are complete
rs : P. cyo) ciTro^afVo) Svo /xepuiv
To9 ercpou
iravros
uc., 2, (>2).
Elemental, adj. Simple: P. and V.
Elementary, adj. Easy - P, and V.
pct&os. SiMple : P. and V. dTrXoSs.
Pr-mal : P. and V. n-pwros.
Elephant, subs. P. cXe'<a<>, o (Plat.,
Criti. 114fl).
Elevate, v. trans. Baisc : P. and
V. alpcw, &rr(upew, l^aLipew, avdytiv,
avfyew ; soe raise. Heighten : P.
and V. <upctv, Ar. and P. /Arwpi^^ ;
see heighten. Met., 00^ : P. and
V. atpctv, liraipew, catpav, au^rfvetv,
afi&iv, Ai\ and V. oy/co9i/, Jrupyoui/,
V. avaycii/; soe exalt. Prefer to
Jbonour : P and V. vfxrrliwa/. Ele-
vate (the voice) : P. CTnwVw, ivTeire-
<rQat,. JSlevate (the mind), instruct :
P. and V. 7T<u8e<W. Oivilise: P,
and V. 7;jw,povi', V. cqfApovv.
Elevated, adj. Kaised in (tar : Ar.
and P. /*Tti>pos, Ar. and V. /*,enip-
; soe /w//&. ttltih-minded : P.
Elevation, subs. Swjht : P. and V.
^05, TO. Elevation of mind : P.
^eyaXoi/rv^ca, y;, fJLyaXo$po<ruvi], r/.
Appowtment : see appointment.
Eleven, adj. Ar and P.
Eleventh, adj. P. ci/ScWros. Or s/w
s/iaZ^ Zcar?j ey^?7j fl i/ie eleventh Jiour
that 'Li* labour lost to liomur what
is dead : 7} yvaio-T<u yovv tlXXa Tiyi/t-
KaD^' OTC, TTOl'05 7TptO"0-0? OTt TttV
"AtSov <refaiv (Soph , J^. 779).
Elf, subs. Use perhaps P. and V.
ILii/, o ; or if a feminine noun serves,
Urie P. and V. I'uft^iy, /.
Elicit, v. trans. Learn (from some
One) . P. and V. 7rw0ai/0-0at (TIVO'S
Tt), Ar. and V. COTrvi/flai/eotfai' (TIVO'S
T/), V. TreuOecrOai (TH/OS TI). Evoke,
call forth : P. and V, es/ctiA.4o
V. *'aytv (Bur., ^z/^jo. 770).
Eligible, adj. P. and V.
Suitable : P. and V.
Eliminate, v. trans. P. and V.
Ell, subs. P. and V. 71%*?, (Bur.,
Gijcl.) ; soe cit6zi,
Elm, subs. Ar. TrrcXlu, v/
Elocution, subs. P. <^o>vaor/cta, ry.
Practise elocution, v. : P. ^covacr/cctv.
Elongate, v. ^tiuns. P. and V.
KTCtV6V, /XiyKBVCtV, P. aTTOTCtVClV.
Elongation, subs. P. c w /cT<wn,s, 17.
Elope, v. intrans. Use Ar, and P.
a7roSi8pa<jrycai' ; see run away. Elope
with, carry off : P. and V. apTra^tv.
Elopement, subs, llape : P. and V.
a/way//, T/ ; see 'rap0.
Eloquence, subs. P. SctvoTr/s, ?/, Ar.
and V. ci'yXcDfro-ta, 7; (Elur., Frag.).
Persuasion : P. and V. 7m0<o, 17.
Oratory : P. p/ToptK^j, r/, pr/
Eloquent, adj. Of pornons : P. and V.
8etvos Xyctv, Ar. and V. sfryXwo^os.
Persuasive : P. and V. Tntfaiw.
Else, adv. Otter : xiso P. and Y.
<tXX<K, Tcpr>s. //V(W/i ?w owe else:
P. ofi&ipoffc? (2XXo(9cv. Otherwise:
P. and V. axXro?.
Else, conj. Uso P. and V. e& 8e ^,
or Homotimes *'. O^i yfe) &
iiwwZ w& Ais seer-craft. Else tell
me where you show yourself a true
prophet : V. oo-ns . . TT)V
265
Els
Emb
, <ep* enre, vrov or
d o-a^5 (Soph., 0. B. 389).
This seems to me to be the case
with this man, else how is ^t jwt
. . . ? P. OTrep /cat OUTOS juot yc So^el
-Tracr^ctv ' errct, <epe, ?ra>s eort StVator
. . . , (Dem. 879) Tuu had no
better advice to offer, else they would
not have followed mine : P. <ri> ov^
Irepa ctrres j8cA.ru0 TOUTON/ ou yap
TOTJTOLS av |XP^ J/TO (Dem. 294). J
Zo-ue w^ ow/z children, else were I
mad : <j!>iA.to efjmvrov TCKVO. ' //.aivot/wyv
yap aV (Bur., J. A. 1256).
HEO. JWd wo (the god) prophesy
to you any of the woes you now
endure ?
POLY. No. Else you would not
have trapped me thus by strata-
gem.
e "EK. (rot 8 s OUK expycrev ovSev &v
yap TTOT' ai' cru /x' cIA.es
^Sc C7ui/ So'Xw (Ear., Hec. 1268)
Elsewhere, adv. P and V.
(Bur., I. 4. 647), SAAfl, V.
(also Xen.), P. cTcpcD^i, Ar. and P.
dXXax^ (Xen.). From elsewhere :
P. and V. AAo0rv, P. aAAaxo/90/,
HO AY. ou
Elsewhither, adv. P. and V.
Ar. erepoDGTg.
Elucidate, v. trans. .Mafee
P. and V. o-afyvL&iv (Xen ), Stacra-
^CLV (Plat.), 0/eoir up : P. and V.
Xueiv, P. StaA-vetv.
Elucidation, subs. P. A.vW, ^.
Elude, v. trans. Escape notice of:
P. and V. XavtfdVeiv (ace.), V. \^cti/
(ace.). Evade : P. Sia/cpoTw&u,
J/c/cpovav, Ar. and P. 8ia8ye<r0<u.
Escape: P. and V. <t>euyiv t e/c^cuyeiv,
Sta<j!>ci;yftv, vireKfyevysiv \ see escape.
Steal a march on : P. and V. ?rap-
pxo-0ac (ace.) S% ow^ o/: P.
and V. /c8do^at (gen.), V. liTrcAcSde-
<r^at (acc.) (Bur., CycL). Philip
was m fear lest his object should
elude him : P. fy 6 ^'Awnros lv
. . fjsrj . . . K<f>vyoL ra ?rpay-
a^rov (Dem. 236).
Emaciated, adj. Ar. and P. tc
Arro5 ; see /&m
Emaciation, subs. P XcTrror^?, ^.
Emanate, v. iutrans. Gome into
be my : P. and V. ytyv<r0fu, Qaive-
<r8ai, Ar and P avaifraivea-QcLi ; see
Emanation, subs. P. d7roppo>/, ^
(Plat).
Emancipate, v. trans. Manumit :
P. direA-eutfepow. Generally : P. and
V. cA,eu0epo{5i/, Atfeiv, a
see /re0. ^L^ emancipated slave,
subs. : P. cwreAe^epos, 6,
Emancipation, subs. Freeing: P.
A.v0'pa><rts, 17, aTroXucrts, ^, P. and
V. OTraAAayiy, ^, XiJcrt?, ^, V. Ai;<ri5,
^ ; see also freedom.
Emasculate, v. trans. P. and V.
fCT/jH/lV.
Emasculation, subs. P. eVro/*,?;, ?;.
Embalm, v. trans. P. raptx^tv.
Embank, v. trans. P. and V. x<w t
P. Trpoa-'xtovv'vvQ.i, irpoc-^ovi' ; see bank.
Embankment, subs. P. and V. xfyta,
TO, P. X ^,
Embark, v. trans. P. eiV/3i/?aeti/,
7n/3i/3aciv t ^t^Sa^tv, eim0evai, P.
and V. ela-riOta-Oat (Xen.). Also in
V. use efjL/3'qo'cw (fut, act.), ^8?Jom
(1st aor. act. of Ip/Saivtuf). V.
intrans. P. ajad V. kfLffafatv, e?cr-
/3atv0f 9 l-jcep/Sabf-iv. Embark on :
P. and V. lp.$ajLv&v (efe, acc., or V.
acc. alone), cior^atVecv (efe, acc. ; V.
also acc. alone), Ar. and P. ava-
fiaweiv &rt (acc.) ; met. : see enter
on. Embark with a person : P.
and V. (riSwcr/JcuWv (efe wXotov)
(with dat.).
Embarkation, subs. P. tla-pa., 7%
Embarrass, v. trans. Tro'Me : P.
aud V. ox^ ov T&pexwt Ar. and P.
KoxA.?v (acc. or dat.), Trpay/^ara
Trapex^tv (dat ). Impede : P. and
V. 1/jwroS^w- Gonfuae, perplex :
P. and V. TopcMTorctv, cruvrttpaor<rti' >
K7rA.iJ(ro-/, ^pacrcrctv (Plat, but rare
P.). Be embarrassed ; P. and V.
266
Emb
Emb
V. dfjirjxavtiv (rare P.).
Hesitate: P. and V. oVeii', KO.TOKVGIV.
Embarrassing, adj. P and V.
oxAiyoos, fiapvs, (StTropos, P. 7rpay/j,a-
TwoV- Put MI an embarrassing
position : P. (wrdpcos Start^cVat (ace.).
50 in an embarrassing position : P
Embarrassingly, adv. P. and V
airdpcos.
Embarrassment, subs. Trouble,
bother: P. and V. oxAos, o. Psr-
plexity : P. and V. aTropta, T/.
Hesitation : P. and V. o/cros, 6.
Confuswn of face : V. o-iryx^ "^ 7; ;
see shame. Pecuniary embarrass-
ment : see poverty.
Embassy, subs. Ar. and P. -irptcrftem,
i/. Go on an embassy, v. : Ar. and
P. Trpeo-^cueti'. Go on an embassy
with others : P. o-u/jwrpeo-jfeucii/ (dat.).
Send an embassy : A? 1 and P. ?rpeo--
jfeWtfai. Send a counter-embassy :
P. ttvri7rpea-/3eucr0<u. Jb'M m a?l <?7tt-
&O5S7/ ; P. crv^TTpecr^ufcrOat, (absol).
Concretely, of the ambassadors :
P. and V. TrpeVr^eis, ot, V. Trpevfiev-
fjLara, T<, Ar. and P. Trpecr/Seca, r).
Sacred embassy to a shrine : P.
$(opta, fj; see ewyoy.
Embattled, adj. Furnished with
battlements : Ar. and V. KoAAifrrvpyos.
Armed : V. evoTrAos, Tcux^^dpos, P.
and V (&7rXrju,ci/os. Drawn, up in
line : Ar. and P. -TrapaTeray^eVos, P.
and V. <ruiTTay/x,i'o$.
Embellish, v. trans. P. and V.
icorrfiav, V. ayoLXXctv, dovcea', ^ttor/Ctr.
Divemfy : P. and V. TrowaAW, P.
KaTaTrouctXXccv ; see adorn. Embel-
lish a story: P, and V.
Embellishment, subs. P. and V.
KoV/Aos, 6. Met., P. TrotKiAitt, r;
(Dem. 844). Ornament : V. y-
TO, P. KoAAamoTAo's, o ; soe
Embers, subs. P. and V. re^pa, 97
(Eur., Qycl 641), V. cnroSos, 17.
Hot embers : Ar. faij/aXot,, ol. Em-
bers of charcoal : Ar. ^ct
Embezzle, v. trans. Ar and P
(or mid.), P. and V. /cAeV-
. Embezzle public money : P.
TrapeKXcyetv ra /cotva (Dem 435).
Embezzlement, subs. P. and V.
fcXoTr^ //. Those guilty of embezzle-
ment : P. ol ret Kowa v^aipovp.fvoi
(Dem. 613). Be accused of em-
bezzlement: P. U0iWs o
Embezzler, subs. P. and V.
.
Embitter, v. trans. P. and V. ?rap-
oftfveii', V. o^rvctv, dypioiJi' (also Ar.
aud Xen. in pass.), 'e^aypioui- (also
Plat, in pass.), 0r/yetv.
Embittered, adj. P. and V.
Embittered words . V. Adyot
Emblazon, v. trants. Use adorn.
E m blazon e r, subs. V. o-muZroupyos,
6.
Emblem, subs. Badge, cmt : Ar.
and V. crrj^cinvj TO, V. rrfj/m, TO,
7rtcnyju,a, TO. Siytt, token : P. and
V. (rf/fjLiov 9 TO, TeKfArjpiov, TO, Q"i;/x-
/5o\ov 9 TO, V. T/cjw.ap, TO. ZVroftf/0,
representation : P. and V. cucou', T;.
Emblematically, adv. Figuratively:
P. &Y ?Koi'cov (Plat., Efip.' 487H).
Embodiment, subs. Organisation:
P. (nWafe r/. Example, specimen :
P. and V. 7rttp<i8eiy//.a, TO.
Embody, v. trans. Organise : Ar.
and P. awrn-tvaL. Briny together :
P. and V. o-wayetv. ^mbody in
Embolden, v. trans. P. and V. dap-
arivew, OpafrOvtiv, P. c?rtppo)vvvat,
irapaOapa" u i/t v .
Embossed, adj. V. c/c/cpoum-o?.
Embowered, adj. V. frnxmo?; see
bower if,
Embrace, v. trans. P. and V. acnrafc-
<r9(u, V. TrepMTTwnrai/ (Plat, also bufe
rare P.), irpocnrruviTew (or mid.),
Ar. and P. 7re/>tAtt/i,j8<j{viv.
io : P. and V. exe<r6<u (gOU.)
(gen.), Aa/A/?cii/<r0ai (gen.),
..-' ' (gen.). Qlaspw
arms : V.
267
Emb
Emo
Met., embrace (opportunity, etc.):
P. and V. \a.p.pdviv. Embrace
(the cause of some one) : P. and V.
0poviv rd (TWOS). Practise : see
practise. Include : P. and V.
e^cti/, crv\Xa,p,/3dvLi' f P. Trepic^etv,
Trc/otXa^avetv ; see include. So
they embraced all these matters in
one decree : P. SioVep aVavTa TCLVTCL
ete ti> i/r^<f)L<r/JLa o-ui/co-Kcuccrai' (Dem.
358).
Embrace, Subs. Y. acnrdcrfLara., ra,
d/x<^i7rTv^at, at, TrGptTrriS^at, at, P.
and Y. 7T/n/?oW, al (Xen.),
sweet embrace : Y <5 yA-u/ceta
1} (Eur., 2kfed. 1074).
other's embrace : V. r*
d/A<^6fcet^u,i/ot (Soph., 0. 0.
1620).
Embroider, v. trans. P. and V.
7TOtKt'A\eiV, P. KaTa7TOLKl\\W* Met.,
P. and Y. TTOfc/aAAeii', /coo>tetv.
Embroidered, adj. P. and Y. i-
K&OS, fyavro? (Thuc. 2, 97)
Embroiderer, subs. P. 7roiKiA,T>}s, 6
Embroidery, subs. P. -n-oi/ctAta, ^,
P. and V. iroLKLXfjux., TO. Met., P.
m
Embroil, v. trans. Bring into con-
flict : Ar. and P. Biurrtvu, V.
owaTrrav (Bar., Sitpp. 480) ; see
set at variance, under variance.
To embroil Philip with the Olyn-
thians : P. *OA,uy<9iaus cxwoXe^tiJcrat
cJ>tA.tT7ra> (Dem. 11). Confound :
P. and V. TapdVrcreiv, oruvTapatrcrctv,
(ruy^etv. -8^ embroiled in : P. and
V. IfwrAcVccrflai (dat.), Y.
(dat.) (2nd aor. pass, of
If you are come not to embroil f but
to hel
lp unravel : Y. el
<rvX\.vcr<w irapet (Soph., Aj\
1317).
Embryo, subs. Unborn babe : P.
KVTJfJba, TO, V. KU/Aa, TO.
Emendation, subs. P.
Emerald, subs. P.
(Plat.).
Emerge, v. intrans, P. and V.
K /3aCviv, P.
Ar. and P. ^va/ciwrTeiv, Ar.
&>0 A-flwe emerged from this diffi-
culty with an effort : P. TauTa apa
. . , ftoyts 8iavvev/caju.)/ (Stavctv)
(Plat., B0j?. 441o)
Emergency, subs. P. and Y. Katpo's,
6. hi case of emergency : Ar. and
P. fy TL 8ey. To provide f>;r the
emergency P. Trept T&V 7rapoi/ro>v
7rpol3ov\.ijiv (Thuc. 8, 1). In this
emergency : P. and V. OUTO>S C^OVTCOV
(lit., things being thus).
Emigrant, subs. Ar and P &TTOLKOS,
o.
Emigrate, v. latrans. P.
Ar. efotKt^ecr^af, P. and V. e
Ar. and P. aTroS^/ie^.
Emigration, subs. P. tMTavd<rra<ns t
rj, fJiToiKia, ^, dTToS^fUrt, , P. and
V. feSwua, 77.
Eminence, subs Distinction : P.
and Y Tt/x,^, ^, a^wofta, TO, So^a, ^,
ei$oia, ^, /cA.eos, TO (rare P.), Ar.
and V. cfoAeia, r/, Y. ic^Saiv, ^ ; see
fame. Hill: P. and Y, Ao>os, 6;
see hill.
Eminent, adj. P. and V. euSoos,
?rept)SA,7rTos, Sia7rp7r*7S, K7rp7rr)$, ovo-
/jtaaros, Xa/X7rpos, ^10-17/1,05, P. d^td-
Xoyos, e7r(0avr;s, cuSo/cf/AO?, 1/80^05,
Ar. and V.
(Plat, also but rare P.), V.
V. llo^os ,
see pre-eminent, superior.
Eminently, adv, P. and V. p<i\tcrra t
ovX ^/Ktora, P. 8ta<^povT<us, & TOIS
fLOlAtfTTa, Y. ^OX)5.
Emissary, subs. Messenger : P. and
V. dyyeXos, o or r/, V. TTO/ATTO?, o ;
see also ambassador. Go-between :
P. Sicfyy^Xos, 6. S^y : P. and V.
/ccmx<r/eowos, o, O-KOTTOS, 6 (Thuc. but
rare P.), Y. oVnJp, o, /caroTrrryp, o,
fCttTOTTT^S, O.
Emit, v. trans. P. and V.
(Eur., Fray.),
, Y. /^c^IcVat, ?rpo-
Emolument, subs, P. and V.
6; see reward.
268
Emo
Emu
Emotion, SUbs. P. 7rd0os, TO,
TO. Disturbance of the mind : P.
and V. !irA?7fis, 17, P. Tapani?, *% V.
<pi/a>i' ; see also distress.
Emotional, adj. Excitable: P.
Spo'9.
Emperor, subs Use
Emphasis, subs. &mce he lays stick
emphasis on the past : P.
fl-oA-us TO!?
(Dem. 294).
Emphasise, v. trans Lay stress on :
P. (OYupieo < &u ircpi (gen.), eyKr0a6
(dat.).
Emphatic, adj. P. wr^ptfe- "Pefoc-
ment : P. o-<o8pos. Self-opinion-
ated : P. and V. a^rifys.
Emphatically, adv, P. IcrxvpSxs, P.
and V. <r<oSptt. Assert emphatic-
ally, V. : P.
<r&(u. Expressly, adv. : P.
Empire, subs. P. and V.
Sover&icjnty . P. and V.
JCpttTOS, TO.
Empirically, adv. 2b produce health
and strength, not empirically, but
on scientific principles : P, /XT;
p.6vov KOL ffjwreipLq, oXAa Te^T? . . .
vvi'ctav Kat paip/v e/LTrotetv (Plat.,
Pte0dr. 270B).
Empiricism, subs. P. c/wrapia, //.
Employ, v. trans. 0>e: P. and W
XpyvOou, (dat.). Practise: Ar. and
P. /^cXerav, en-arrfceu', P. and V.
Employ (one's lime) :
P. and V. Stayctv, Tpt^etv, Ar. and
P. Starptpcw. Employ oneself: Ar.
and P. SLarpifaw (absol), P. -rrpay-
fAaTeu<r6at (absol.). Apply, brine/
into use : P. and V.
Hire ; Ar. and P.
Employment, subs.
anything : P. xpyjcn
tion : P irp6<r$a-L<s,
P. and V.
(7*
o/
P.
07. Applica-
?rpo<r<^opa, 17,
. Business :
^ ;
V.
TO, irpay/AaTetirx,
see
y), Ar. and P.
Emporium , subs. Ar. and P.
.
Empower, v. trans Use P. and V.
StSoVat (dat.), Ar and P.
see allow. I am em-
powered to . P. and V. e^errrt' ftot
(infin.).
Empress, subs. See </w?67&.
Emprise, subs. See enterprise.
Emptiness, subs. Desolation : P.
and V. cfnjfua, rj. Want of men :
V. /cevavSpta, ?}, P. oA.tyttv^pW7rta, y.
-4 60^17 fi*wp*2/ ^- ^w^'5, 17 ; see
also vanity.
Empty, v. trans. P. and V.
KKi/ovv (Plat.), e/ny/
V. c/ocen'ow. Dram (a cv/p, etc.) :
P. and Y. ^rni^ci^ (Plat., Sgm. 214A;
Soph., Fraij.), Ar. po</>etv. Empty
over one Ar. and P.
(Tt TtVOS Or Tt KaTtt TiVOS),
(TI Ttvos); see ;;o7w V. intrans.
Empty itself (of a river) : P. e/c-
jftiAAVu', cf to/at (^fjii). Empty
itself into : P. ///3aA.Xtv c?? (ace.).
Empty, adj. P. and V. /cei/os, P.
6Vi/<i/os. Desolate : P. and V.
Vain, usel^s : P. and V.
Kvds, ai/ox^cA,?;?, V,
- (also Xen.) ; see
Empty of: P. and V. K/ds
cpr//Aos (gen.). Empty of men Y.
Empty-headed, adj,
269
Empty-handed, adj. P. and V.
ici>os (Plat., Rep. 370s). I
not send you from Ike land
V. Kttt of* ou Kevaiari
(Bur., fla*. 12BO):
, adj. P. arid V.
V. Kv6(f>p(tw ; see stupid.
Empyreal, adj. UBO celestial.
Empyrean, subs. Use heaven.
Emulate, v. trans. Emulate a person:
P. and V. rjX.ovv (ace.), ay<i)vtecr&a.i
(dat. or wpo's, ace.), tptfav (dat.),
a/AtXA,u<r0ac (dat. or Trpos, ace.), V.
taywiecr&ai (dat.), l^a/u-/
(dat.), P. {^XoTwrow (aec,) ;
Kew (dat. or TTpos, ace.), -t
P. and V. io-oCcrtfat (dat.),
(dat.). Imitate: P. and V.
Emu
Enc
/U/LLCLGT&U, KflilfJiLCrOcLL (Xeil.,
Ar.).
Emulation, subs. P and V. #7X05, 6,
P. c^iXoi'em'a, ^, 77 \oruTria, 17, 17X0)-
jicara, ra, ^Xwo-ts, 17 ; see rivalry.
Contest : P. and V. tfyaii/, 6,
Emulator, subs. P. 17X0^75, 6 ; see
rival.
Emulous, adj. P. <J>t
Emulously, adv. P.
Enable, v. trans. P. and V
StSoVat (dat.). I am enabled to :
P. and V. I&O-TI' poi (infra.). This
boon enabled you to triumph over
the ^Eginetans : P. rj vepye<rta
Kpa.rr}(riv (Thuc. 1
Enact, v. trans. With law-giver as
subject: P. and V. Ti0o/cu. With
whole people as subject : P. and
V. rtGeo-Ofu. Absol. Frame laws :
P. vofu>0-tv. Give orders : P
and V. K\VLV ; see command.
Enactment, subs. Liw : P. and V.
ISO/MS, o r P. vofji.oOenffjLCL t TO. Vote of
the people : P. and V. i^^tcr/xo, TO',
Enamoured of, adj. V.
(gen.). Be enamowred of, v. : P.
and V. epoV (gen.), Ar. and V.
2pao-0ai (gen.).
Encamp, v. trans. P. and V, K.O.QL-
ttw (Ear., Heracl 664), P. tSpuW
fChuc. 4=, 104). V. intrans. P. and
v. iSpvecrOoLL, P. orTparfwrcScvecr^at,
o?rXa TtQeo-Oai; see bivouac. En-
camp against : P. di^rtarparo^S-
t (dat. Or absol), <ivT<,Ka0e'ecr0ac
(absol.). Encamp in (a place) : P.
(absol.), y/ea0ee-
crdat (absol.), i/av\%(r@ai (absol.)
(act. used once in V.). Be en-
ved: P. and V. Ka$}cr0at, P.
.
Encampment, subs. P. and V.
(rrpoLT^Tre^oVt TO, crKrjvaC r at (Xen,. also
Ar.), P. Ta o7rA,a. Formation of a
camp : P. arparoir&cvcris, ^ (Plat.).
Enchain, v. trans. See bind. Met.,
P. and V. /caT^ x v.
270
Enchant, v. trans. P.
KttTCTraSetv, Ar. and P.
Charm : P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), P.
(Plat). Delight: P. and V.
-n-etv, u0patvtv. Please - P, and
V. apcWii/ (ace. or dat.), V. dvSa-
vetv (dat.). Gratify: P. and V.
XanifacrOaii (dat.).
Enchanted, adj. Pleased: P. and
V. v&fe. enchanted, v. : P. and
V. ^Sco-flai, P. ape'oTcetrflai. Magic :
P. /AayeuTtico's ; see ma'jic.
Enchanter, subs. P. and V.
VS, 6, payoff, o, yo^s, o,
(Plat.), V. <ioi6\fe, 6; see charmer.
Enchanting, subs. Act of enchant-
ing : P. /nJA^a-is, ^ (Plat.).
Enchanting, adj. P. and V.
/o's, v. ^oprds (Plat, also but
rare P.), fliJ^Sifc, e^f/Aepos, Ar.
and V. yXvfc^, Ar. and P.
curmos, P. 7ra^pdStT05, crK^apts,
Enchantingly, adv. P. and V. ^SeV,
P. xap l * vr(J *$*
Enchantment, subs. Charm : P.
V. <ap/*aKOV, TO, 7T(J>Sl}, ^, V.
v, TO (in P. only love-charm),
TO, ^eXicrpov, TO, ^fiXyoyrpov,
TO, @\Knqpiov, TO, KTyXiy-nypiov, Td,
/Aaycv/AaTa, Ta ; see charm. Act of
enchanting : P. ^X^ort?, ^.
traction, grace : P. and V. x<fy>
Pleasure : P. and V. -801/17,
see le
Enchantress, subs. V. ootSds, ^, Ar.
^. Beloved: P. and V.
Encircle, v. trans. P. and V. /cu/cXou-
o~0ai, TreptjSaXXctv, V.
see surround. Be spread roiwd :
V. d/x,<taiWv (ace.) . Sta wZ ro?wd :
P. and V. -n-cptia-Taordai (Bur., Boccfe.
1106), V. aptyoTaorOaL. Be roimd :
P. Trepiavcu (ace.), Treptexew ; See
enclose. We are encircled all round
by brazen arms : V. KV*XO) yap
elXto-cro/Ae^a 7rayx<xXKOis oirXot? (Bur.,
Or. 444). Encircle (an enw
Enc
Enc
P. and V. KVK\ov<rOat, P.
(or mid.) ; see alao besiege.
Encircling, adj. Encircling walls :
Y. TtX*>V TreplTTTVXCILL, at, OLfJU^/SXT]-
o-Tpa T<HXO>V, TO*. EncircliiKj arms :
Y. x"/^" 3re/>tj8aAai, at. Encircling
movement (in military or naval
sense) : P. JcuicXaxn.?, r .
Enclose, v. trans. S/w M : P. and
V. ctpycii/, JcaTtpyfcv, lyKXijciv, V.
o-um'pyecv, Ar. and P. KoYaKXTjeiv,
P. 7TpiK:Xftiv. Hedge round : P.
and V. <f>paucrcrLV, P. e/A<paVo~etv,
a-jro4>pd<rcriv. Encompass : P. ircpi-
^4v, Ar. and P. vrtpieipyeiv ; see
encircle. Enclose with a wall : P.
0C.
Enclosure, subs. P. TO'TTOS
p\iu*bo* (Dem. 1077), P. and'Y.
3Tp)?oXos, 6. Sacred enclosure :
P. and Y. TC/ACVOS, TO, oXo-os, r6
(Plat.), V. o-tyicos, 6, crrJKtofJia, TO.
Here is the enclosure sivrrounding
the Achaean ships : V. atS' *
vavXoxot ircpwrrvYai (Bur.,
1015).
Encomium, subs. See praise.
Encompass, v. trans. P.
Ar. and P. , TrepLXa/x^avav,
fiawew ; see encircle, enclose.
Encore, inter j. P. av&s (Xen.,
9).
Encounter, v. trans. Meet persons :
P. and V. TvyvdVetv (gen.), o"uvrvy-
X<3tv(,v (dat., Y, gen.), evrvyxdvew
(dat.), cwravTai>(dat.), owavrav (dat.)
?Xen, also Ar.), P.
(dat.), Ar. and P.
or gen.), V. dvroV (dat.),
(dat.), TJTravTio^civ (dat.),
(dat.), crvvdvT<r6ai Tdat.) ; see
Encounter (things} : P. and V.
/X7TWTTtV (ciS, aCG.), 7Tpl7rt7rTtV
Ar. and V. Kvpelv (gen.), V. crv^
(dat.), dvrav (dat.). Experience :
P. and Y. x/wj^a* (dat.). JPoce :
P. and V. i}ir4)(i.v t iJ<rTao~ftu ; see
/ace. Encounter wi battle : P.
and Y. faravrSLv (dat.), o
(dat.), o-i>//,/3aXXetv (dat'),
o-0at (dat.), Y.
(dat.) ; see also engage.
Encounter, subs. Meeting : V.
n^ia, TO, anjvai/T^o-ts, T). Corning
together : P. and Y. 6/uAm, r/,
o-wo-ucrta, 17. Conflict: P. and Y.
ayoji^ 6, /*axi7, ^, e 5^tAAa, ^, V.
dycovta, 17, S^Xos, 6, TraXaicr/xa, TO,
o-ufji.fioX.'iq, rj 9 Ar. and P.
.
Encourage, v. trans. P. and Y.
Qaparivew, Opa&iJvew, ?raipti/, Trapa-
/caXetr, P. eirippwwvvai, irapaOapcrvveiv,
Ar. and P. irapapvOdo-Oai; see e#-
Aor^. J30 encouraged : also P. and
V. atpeo-0ai, Qapvetv. Ckeer on :
P. and V. 7rweXeu>, eyiceXcvctv,
op/xav, ^op/x,av, eirorpwew (Thuc.),
(ThUC.), P. KaT7TtytV, V.
ur., Cycl.),
see
couragvng : P.
Encov/rage one another : P.
/ceAeuca-^at. Encourage (tMngs) :
P. eVayav ; see promote.
Encouragement, subs. Boldness :
P. and V. 0pao-os, TO, Gdpo-os, TO.
ExJiortation : P. irapaK&eucns, ^,
TrapafcXiyo-is, ^, CTrtfceXcvorts, -7, Sia/ccX-
eucr^tds, 6, V. arapttKXa;o-/>ta, TO.
Encouraging, adj. Hopeful : P. and
V. cueX-Trts. Encouraging words :
P. Trapa^eXcvo'ts, ^, V.
Encroach, v. intrans. Go beyond
bounds : P. and V. iSTrcpyQaXXetv,
P. TrXeoi/a^eti^ ; see trespass. En-
croach on (any one's land) : P.
e7rpya<r&u (aoo.) ; see trespass.
Met., overstep : P. and V. -forep-
fiaivew (acc.). Tafce advantage of:
see under advantage.
Encroachment, subs. P.
^. Taking advantage : P. i
77. Charging the Megarians with
onwoaclments on the sacred land :
P. InrtfcoXouj'TCS l?rpyacrtav Meyapcvo't
T^S yijs T^S Upas (Thuc. 1, 139).
Encumber, v. trans. Hinder ; P.
and V. 1/wroSt'few. Trouble, weigh
clown .* P. and, Y^. iriccctv. ^c c?i
271
Enc
End
TeA.os, TO,
cumbered also P. and V. fia
<r0ai ; see burden.
Encumbrance, subs. Burden . P.
and V. axflos, TO, Ar. and V. pdpo<s,
TO, V. /3pWo$, TO, (froprffjia, TO ; see
burden. Hindrance . P. l//,7ro8t0yx,a,
TO. Used of a person : P. and V.
ux#os, TO, V. jftapos, TO, e<oWs, }.
Met., of anything that gives trouble :
Ar. and P. <f>opr(ov t TO, V. a^os, TO,
ftdpOS, TO, <dpTOS, 6.
End, subs. Conc^mow; P. and V.
eAeimJ, , Tre'pas, TO, icaTa-
(Thuo.), V. repfjia, TO,
Met., <foa/& : P. and V.
About the
end of the year P. -n-epl
TOV mavroV (Dem. 731).
anything that has been cut :
and V. ropy, 17. Extreme point :
P. and V. TO ta"xa.ravi or use adj.,
IO^CLTOS, agreeing with substantive ;
e.g., the end of Lhe line : P. and
V. Tai eo-xaTr}. Point: Ar. and
V. aKpvj, $ ; see point. Their line
had now all but passed the end of
the Athenian wall : P. 7/817 oo-ov ov
TJ)V TWV '
6.
Odva.TO<s t 6,
of
P.
fj e/cen/wv
(Thuc 7, 6). They at once closed
the great harbour with triremes set
end to end : P. K\yov TOV A.iju,ei/a
cu^us TOV fieyav . . . rpnijpecri, -rrAay/'-
at? (Thuc. 7, 59). Aim, object : P.
?, 17. Pwpose : P. and V.
rf 3 77, ftov\eufJLa, TO. .F0
P. SY ffita KpS>7.
to an end: P. and V. TC\OS
; see ewc, v.
the construction of both walls came
to an end : P. fyrep TWV reix&v aft-
<oTepo)i> at epyacrtat I\77yov (Thuo. 7,
6). Come <o a?& end at a place :
P. TcA-cuTav CTTI (aco.) (Thuc. 8, 90).
This is the action of cm unscrupulous
trickster who will come to a bad
end : P. irovrjpov TO.VT cort O-O^KTTOV
KOL olfjiwgofjLevov (Dem. 937). In
the end 9 at last : P. and V. Te'Ax>$ ;
see at last, under last. Put cm
end to : P. TcA.o? rm0V<u (dat.) ;
see end, v. Stand on end P.
I<rracr6ai (Plat.), V. op^tos
End, v. trans. P. and V.
vepawcw, \Veiv, Ar. and P.
/caroAtJcti/, KuxfaraveLV Conclude :
P. TcA-coCr, V. TcAcfoiV, T\?i' (rar
P.), TcXcvTtti/, efcreA-euTav ; see COW-
cZw^Zc. End one's life : P. and V.
reXevrav (with y&'ov or absol.). JE/W^
(a speech) : P, and V. TeXcuTav (ace.
or gen.) Night ended the action : P.
vv eVeycVero T<J Ipyto (Thuc. 4, 25).
Night having ended the action : P.
TO epyoi' (Thuc.
134:). V. intrans. P. and V.
cii' (dat.
V.
Lapse, expire ; P. and
V. l&pxecrQat, IfyKeu: Cease : P.
and V. iraveo-Qat, Xyyeiv (Plat.) ; se
cease. End in : P. and V.
(ace.). End off in '
(aco.).
Endanger, v. trans. P.
KaOurrdvai, Ar. and P. /
or Trcpf, gen.), V
Hazard Ar. and P.
V. TTttpa/opiTTTetv, TTpo^aXXctv, irporci-
vetv, P. vrnmtfei/ai. !><J endangered :
P KivSwenjca-0/n (pass ).
Endear oneself to, v. TTm otw : P.
and V. TTpoarjroietvOou, (ace.). Trpoor-
T^co-^at (acc.). jBe <2ear ^o : P. and
V <ft.os t/at (dat.).
Endearing, adj. V. <#Xos (Eur.,
I. A. 1222). CtoW &y endearing
names : Ar. and V.
(acc.).
Endearments, subs. V.
Ta, ^coTTciyxttTa, TCC ; see caress. Term
of endearment : P. vTroKopwrfta,
TO,
Endeavour, v. intrans. P. and V.
7rt^(/)tv, lyxeipeu', Treipai/ (or mid.).
JEfoertf oneself : P. and V. cnrou8o^iv,
P. 8iaTW<rOa,L.
Endeavour, subs. P. and V,
272
and V.
, TO, V. ToX/*a, 97.
TO,
End
Enf
Ending, subs. See end. Putting an
end to: P. and V. Swoons, ^. End
letters of words : P. ra
(Hdt.).
Endless, adj. Ar. and P. ,
P. and V. &ripos, V. arepptov. Of
a circle : V. oWpcoi/ (2Esch., Frag.).
Continuous : P. orwe^Tjs, /8eXexi?s.
Frequent : P. and V. TTUKVOS, Ar.
and P. OTJXVOS. Incessant ; V. 8ta-
TcXifc. Eternal : P. cuwvios, di'Sios.
Endlessly, adv. Frequently : P.
and V. TroXXcf/cis, 0<fyiS (Plat.), Ar.
and V. woXXa, P. cruxi/ov. Ccw-
tmuousty : P. <rwxa>s, ei/SeXc;^
V. 8iaveKo>s (-Slsch., 40. 319) ; see
continually. Eternally : P. ts
Travra xpovov, V. ts TO Trav ^povov ;
see eternalh/.
Endorse, v. trans. Approve : P. and
V. en-atvctv ; see approve, agree
with. Confirm : P.
Endorsement, subs. See approval,
consent, confirmation.
Endow, v. trans. Enrich: P. and
V. 7rXour#>a> (Xen.). Eqwp : P.
and V. irapcurKeva^eiv, P. /caracr/cev-
dv ; see egrop. Endow with,
produce in a person : P, J/roieZv
(rt TIVI) ; see engender.
Endowed with, adj. P. and V.
emJ/SoXos (gen.) (Plat.).
Endowment, subs. Natural ability :
P. and V. 8-uvtt/us, ^ ; see ability.
Endue, v. trans. See endow.
Endurable, adj. P. and V. <^o/o^T05,
5vKTos (generally negatived), P.
owrros (Thuc.) ; see tolerable.
Endurably, adv. P. (Wrote (Isoc.
208).
Endurance, subs. P. /capre/Ma, $,
Kaprepytris, %. Forbearance : P.
and V. oruyy^oJ/x,77, ^.
Endure, v. trans. P. and V,
P. vTTOftcveiv, V. Kaprepew, Ar.
and V. rX^vat (2nd aor. of rXav)
(Isoc. also but rare P.), !avxr0ai,
aor. of AvarXav) (Plat,
also but rare P.). Endure to the
end : P. and V. Si&^/oav, V.
efavrXetv, SiarrXetv, c/cfco/wijctv. Help
to endure : P. and V. cru/x^cpctv
(TtVt Tt), (TUVKKOfJI.{W (riVL Tt). V.
intrans. JffoZ^ owi : P. and V.
dj/T^tv, KapTpLv' t with infin. fol-
lowing : P. and V. avexfo-Qcu (part.),
Ar. and V. rX^vat (2nd aor. of
rXSv) (infin.), efttvc'^eo-flai (part.).
Acquiesce : P. and V. orepycu/,
tv, Ar. and P. dfycwraj', V.
. Last : P. and V.
dvre^etv, P.
, V. ^v. B"o?^ ^00^ : P.
and V. l/A/Ao/ctv.
Enduring, adj. Patient : V. rX^cov ;
see pafo'etttf. Unchanging : P.
/jioi/ijLtos. Secure : P. and V. fttftaLos,
V. fywreSos. Endwing long: P.
and V. vpcwos, P. TroXv^po^tos
(Plat.).
Enemy, subs. "Use adj., P. and V.
tyOpos, evavrtos, Ar. and
V.
Energetic, a4j. P. and V. -
(Sopb., Frag.), 8pa<rn;p>5,
, CTUVTOVOS, o^ds, P.
Energetically, adv. P. and V. wpo-
P.
Energy, subs. P. and V.
17, OTTTOvSi}, 17, P. o-foSpO'nrjs,
Enervate, v. trans. Ar. and P.
dftwrreiv (rare in act.), P.
Corrupt ; P. and V.
JBa enervated : Ax. and P*
cr&u, P. SiQlBpmrta-QoLi, a7roOpvirT<r6(u 9
Enfeeble, v. trans. Ar. and P.
(rare in act,), P. tap
P. and V. -n/cw. JSfi enfeebled:
Ar. and P. QpvirretrOai, P.
Enfeebled, adj, P.
SpQjxrros, P. and V.
Enfeeblement, subs.
P. and V. dcr0&a, 7} (rare V.), P.
dppotxrrta, 17.
Enfold, v. trans, P. and V,
273
see embrace.
Enfolding, adj. V.
18
Enf
Eng
Enfolding, SUbs. V. irepurrvxaf, at,
P. and V. TreptySoXat, al (Xen.).
Enforce, v. trans. Put into execution:
P. and V. x/>T?cr0at (dat.). Confirm :
P. fapaiovv. Compel : see compel,
requisition.
Enforced, adj. Done under com-
pulsion : P. and V. eh/ayKaTos, P.
/Jtatos. Enforced contributions
P. /Jtatot t(r<opat, at.
Enfranchise, v. trans. Use Ar. and
P. 7rtrlfjt,ov 7roLi<rQaL (ace.).
Enfranchised, adj. Ar. and P.
Tt/XOS.
Enfranchisement, subs. Eights of
a citizen : P. &rm/ua,
v. trans. Hire : Ar. and
Engage (the atten-
tion} : P. and V, Kare^eu/. Attack :
P, and V. eis x ? P as 2px<r0at (dat.),
(dat.),
(dat. or Trpo's, ace.), Ar. and V.
crimoTcurflai (dat.), V. ^Xl v crv / JL '
fZaXKew (dat.),/zdx?7v (rvvaTTreiv (dat.),
ts ayoii/a cru/wrtTrretv (dat.) ; see
encounter. It happened in many
places that two, or at some parts
even more ships were perforce en-
gaged with one : P.
TroAAaxov . . . 8vo -Trcpt fjiiav /cat
Icrrtv y KOLL TrAttous vav$ KO.T avdyKVjv
owYiprvjo-tiaL (Thuc. 7, 70). .Snw?
mto conflict : P. <ru/^<AAeiv, V.
crupdVrctv, <rv/*0epeti/, P.
and V. avrtTttcnretv, Ar. and V.
Betroth: see betroth.
V. intrans. Promise, undertake:
P. and V. VTncrxvctorflat, itji^tcrratrflat,
xt, V. U7rt<rxr0at, P.
Ar. and P. Jyyuao-flot ;
see promise. Engage in, be engaged
in : Ar. and P. n-pay/iarcuco-flat (ace.,
or Kept, ace. or gen.), StaTpftfcti/
ipt, ace. or gen., or irpos, ace.),
and V. cnrovSa&w (aoo., or wcpf,
aec. or gen.). Engage in an enter-
prise : P. and V. 6/AtA.ety (dat.),
8.irrecrOa.i (gen.) ; see share. I
am engaged : P. do-xoXta ftot <rrt.
Manage : P. and V.
Engaged, adj. Busy : P. and V.
(Eur. but
busy.
Engagement, subs.
rare V.) ; see
Business : P.
7rpay/>LaTeta, , acrxot'a, f}, epyao-ta,
17 ; see business. Betrothal : see
betrothal. Conflict : P. and V.
(Sy^, o, ftax 7 ?' V> ^/AAa, ^, V. av/^-
^oA.iJ, 17, ^ycoyta, ^, 5^Ao5, 6, Ar. and
P. o-tfi/oSos, 17. In the lieat of the
engagement they deserted to the
Z/acedaemonians : P. /ACTco-nycrav lv
T(I) lpy^> Trapa TOVS Aa/ccSatfio^ov?
(Thuc. 1, 107). Promise : P. and
V. &roVxcris, ^. Agreement, coven-
ant : P. and V. (rvpfiacn.?, rj, crw-
6rJKai t at, <rvv8rfp t a f TO, P.
TO.
Engaging, adj. Ar. and P.
aorctos ; see attractive.
Engender, v. trans. Produce ; P.
and V. yei/voV, Tticrctv; see beget.
Produce wi persons or things : P.
and Y. CVTIKTW (Plat.) (TW' Tt), ci/-
Tt^ei/at (TtVt Tt), /A^aAAt1/ (TtVt Tt), P.
/A7TOttV (TtVt Tt), Vpya^(T^at (TtVt
Tt), V. Ivopvvvai (TLVL Tt), ei/Zevat (n).
5e engendered in : P. and V. //,<T}-
cr^ttt (TCW) (Plat.).
Engine, subs. Engine of war : P.
and V. Frjxwtf* V* ^- MX^^P^t
(Dem. 115, 124, etc) Battering
ram : P. icpwfe, 6. For reference
to military engines, see Thuo. 2, 76 ;
4, 100 and 115.
Engineer, subs. Maker of engines
of war: Ar. and P.
6. Generally : use P.
Engineer, v. trans. Met., P.
see contrive.
6.
Engineering, subs. Good at mili-
tary engineering : P.
Svvaroi (Thuc. 1, 102).
Engraft, v. trans. See ingraft.
Engrave, v. trans. Ar. and P.
<f>w. Engrave on : P. <
ts Tt or ev Ttt>t), P. and V.'i
(Tt & Tt or & Ttvt). Met., 'engrave
on the memory : V. yypcf</><r0ai T
Engross, v. trans. P, and V.
Be engrossed in : P. and V.
274
Eng
Kel'T0at, (dat.). Engrossed in : P.
0X05 WpOS (dat.), V. ai/a/A/OS CI
(ace.).
Engulf, v. trans. Swallow down:
P. and V. KaraiTLi/eiv (Eur., CtycZ. ;
also Ar.). Overwhelm with a deluge
P. and V. KaTO.K\vLV.
Enhance, v. trans. Increase : P.
and V. avdvLV, avj-ew, P.
P. and V. ptaXvveiv (Eur.,
Enm
Bacoh. 320) ; see exalt. Exag-
gerate : P. and V. icocy-ieu/, Ar. and
V. Trvpyow ; see exaggerate.
Enhancement, subs. Increase : P.
a&p7<m, 4- Exaggeration : P. 8ei-
yworis, 4 (Plat.).
Enigma, subs. P. and V. aivty/xa,
rd, aiwy/Aos, 6 (Plat.). Speak in
enigmas, v. P. and V. atviWeo-tfai.
Enigmatical, adj. P. and V.
//T(68i7s (Plat.) ; see obsmvre.
Enigmatically, adv. V.
see obscurely.
Enjoin, v. trans. P. and V.
(rtva TI), 7rurKi77rTU/ (rtvi TI),
ra.<r<reiv (TWI TI), 7rpoorrdcr<riv (TLVL
rt), 7rwrreXXiv (TIVI TI), Ar. and V.
tyiecrQaLi (TLVL rt) ; see coiwniand,
reqivisition.
Enjoy, v. trans. Have use of: P.
and V. xpijcrflai (dat.). .Hove benefit
of. P. and V. airoXavuv (gen.)
(Eur., JET. jP. 1224), KapTrorJo-^at
(ace.), eKKapTrovcrOat, (ace.), V. ?rau-
(2nd aor. mid. of
432). Jffat?6 one's joy of : Ar. and
V, ova<rOat (1st aor. mid. of ovw&vai)
(gen.). Take pleasure in : P. and
V. fj$<r0<u (dat.), xatpctv (dat. or Arf,
dat.), Tpircrdai (dat.),
(dat.). Enjoy (aoing a thintf) : P.
and V. ^Seo-^at (part.), xcupeiv (part.).
Enjoying the draught (of wine) :
V. &roKcp8<uW/ TTOTOT) (Eur., (Jyci.
432). Enjoy oneself ;'P. and'V.
(Eur.,
Z. 530), P.
Enjoyable, adj.
TPTTVOS, V.
rare P.).
P. and V.
also but
Enjoyably, adv. P. and V. .
Enjoyment, subs. Act of enjoying :
P. and V. aTToXavo-ts, ^ (Eur., H.
F. 1370). Pleasure: P. and V.
r), 4 (Plat, also but rare P.),
Comfort : P. cwra^eta,
4. Profit, advantage : P. and V.
01/770-15, 4; see advantage. Cheer-
fulness : P. and V. eMvfua, 4 (Xen.).
Enlarge, v. trans. Increase : P. and
V. avdvw t av^CLVj P.
Enlarge upon, exalt : P. and V.
/u.eyaA.fW]/ (aco.) ; see exalt. Ex-
aggerate : P. irt TO /Atf ov SetvoOv,
TW Xoyo> aipetv, P. and V.
Speak at length : P.
P. and V. fjuLKpiryopetv.
Enlargement, subs. Increase
Enlighten, v. trans. Instntct :
and V. StSaoTcetv ; see instruct.
Enlightened, adj. Cultured :
and V. /Aouo-r/co9, Ar. and P.
P. ^iXo/coXos,
see also
P.
P.
P.
Enlightenment, subs. P. 8i8ax4, 4.
Gultme : Ar. and P. TratScta,
4>
, 4- Refinement : P. <iAo-
4- Wisdom : P. and V.
Enlist, v. trans. Enlist soldiers:
Ar. and P. KaToXeycii/; see collect.
Bring over to one's side : P. and
V. Trpoo-fliyco^ttt, wpoorrotao-ftu, 7rpoo~-
rtBecrdM. V. intrans. Go for a
soldier : P. and V.
Enlistment, subs. Collection : P
<rvXXoy4> 4 (Xen.). iisi o/ troops
for service : Ar. and P. ica-niXoyo?,
o.
Enliven, v. trans. P. and V.
vi>, rcpTTctv, V.
Enmity, subs. P. and V,
275
5i TO (Thuo.), Sya/wVcta, 4, P.
4; see /tairecZ. Pis^j^sc-
t'ion : P. and V. SvWota, 4, P.
mKoi/ota, 4- a enmity with,
V. : V. St' ^pas /ttoXetv (dat.), eis
(dat.), P. IXfct? eis
Enn
Ent
(dat.), 8ia<opws Ivetv (dat.),
Ar. 81" cxflpas yiyveo-Qai (dat.). J5fi
a enmity : P. duarcurtfai, Ax. and
P. orracna^eiv, 8ia<p(r0(H, V. St^o-
araTiv, 8(, 9 j(0pas cujta/cma-tfat ; See
under va/ricwce.
Ennoble, v. trans. Honour : P. and
V. rZ/jtav, 7rpOTi/mv, Ar. and V. ye-
paipew, V. rlfjiaXcfrciv, rUiv, c/crt/wtr.
P. and Y. atpetv, avdfretv,
v, Ar. and V. oyicow,
Ennui, subs. Satiety: P. and V.
/eopos, 6 (Plat.), irXyo-fLovy, $ (Plat.)
Lassitude : P. and V. K(W, 6.
Enormity, subs. P. Beiv&rqs, ^, P.
and Y. &rpj6oXi7, 17.
Enormous, adj. P. and V.
(2Esch., Frag.),
excessve,
P. fo-epjuecfli ; see
vast.
Enormously, adv, P. and Y.
a, Ar. and P. &rp<vft>s.
extraordinary degree : V.
; see Twgely, excessively,
vastly.
Enough, adv. P. and V. SXts,
(Plat.), dp/covvro)?, P. wcavois, d?ro-
s, Ar. and P.
Enough, adj. P. and V.
dp/cwv, P. Stapes, V.
enough, v, : P. and V. dpK
etv, Ar. and P. STTO^O^V, V.
Be
/carapjceu/. Have had enough of:
P. 58T?v ex**" (g en -) P- an d V.
t (1st aor. pass, of
_en.) (Plat.), Ar. and V.
(1st aor. pass, of Kopcwvvai) (gen.).
Enquire, v. See inquire.
Enrage, v. trans, P. and V. Trap-
O&JVCLV, 6pyiciv (Plat.), V. Ifayptow
(also Plat, in pass.), ayptow (also
Ar. and Xen. in pass.), "
list : Ar. and P. /caToAeyav. Enrol
as citizens : P. 7irypa^>cr0cu
ras. Bw?oZ among. JEtoroZ ??i
among your pupils : P. eva roiv
/Aa^raiv . . , /cat c/x-e ypdfav (Plat.,
Orai. 428s). JBe enrolled among :
P. and Y. reXetv ets (aoo.), P. cruv-
reXelv ts (ace.). JBe enrolled among
the townsmen : P. yypa<<r0cu ck
^ora? (Dem. 314; cf. Ar.,
. 925-926)
Enrolment, subs. P. dvaypa^, ^.
irisi o/ droops /or service : Ar. and
P. KarrfXoyos, 6. Collecting of
troops: P. o-uXXoyiy, 17 (Xen.).
Ensample, subs. See example.
Ensconce oneself, v. Ar. and Y.
Sikcrftu, Ar. and P. KaraSfavQai ; see
hide.
Enshrine, v. trans. Met., store up :
Ar. and P. KaTartifocrflat ; see store,
consecrate. Their memory is en-
shrined in the heevrts of each one :
P. p'VYip.fi -Trap* Jeaar<p . . . a/StaiTarat
(Thuc. 2, 43).
Ensign, subs. P. <n7/jLtov, TO (Xen.).
Officer : see o
Enslave, v. trans. P. and Y.
(or mid.), P. KaraSouXow (or mid.),
av8pairo8%cw (or mid.). Subjugate :
P. and Y. KaTacrrptyto-Oat. Help
to enslave : P. avyKaraSovXovv
TWO. or absol.).
Enslavement, subs. P. 8ouXo>cns,
Enrapture, v. trans. See delight.
Enraptured, adj. P. and
XW*
nrich, v.
Enrich, v. trans. TrXowifeiv (Xen.).
Met., of the soil: P.andY. '
(Plat, in pass.). _
En-
276
.
Enrol, v. trans. P.
dvSpaTroStoryLios, o.
Subjugation : P. Karacrrpo^, y.
Ensnare, v. trans. P. and V, acpctv,
P. cru/x,7ro8t^tv j see deceive, snare.
Ensue, v. intrans. Ar. and P. CTTL-
ytyvecr^ai ; see happen.
Entail, v. trans. P. and V. <epiv,
Entangle, v. trans. P. and V.
fMT\K&,V 9 P. C*UtWTo8iW. Met.,
see snare. He is entangled in the
pierced straps : V. erfcy 8* IXiVo-erat
T/wrroIs t/xao-t (Soph,, M. 746). Be
entcmgled with : met., P. and V.
(dat.), V. cpvjvy^vai (2nd aor. pass,
of crveuym/<u).
Ent
Ent
Entanglement, ^subs. Difficulty :
P. and V. &iropia, y.
Enter, v. trans, or absol. Go into :
P. and V. clcrepxecrQai (eis, ace. ; V.
also ace. alone), rtcrepxr0cu (efe,
aoo. ; V. aco. alone or dat. alone),
V. 7rap^pxeo"0<u (aoo.). L(r/3dXX.iv
(ace.), Ar. and V. StiearQai (ace.),
io-/3aiVe/ (absol. or aco.). Sail
into : P. and V. eioTrXctv (is, ace.
or ace. alone). Enter a ship : see
embark. Enter with another : P.
and V. oT5vicrepxcr0(u (eis, ace. or V.
also ace. alone). Enter violently :
P, and V. t<77rwrreiv (P. is, ace. ;
V. dat. alone) ; see dash into. En-
ter the mmd, occur to one : P. and
V. io-epxo-0ai (aoc.), rpxo*0(H (ace.
or dat.) ; see occivr. Enter public
Ufe : P. -Jrpos ra KOIVO, irpocrep
(Dem. 312). Register: P.
ypafaw, Ar. and P. eyypcfyW. Give
in, have registered: P, cwn
Enter in one's accoivnt : P.
Xoyov yypa<tv (Lys. 211). Enter
(put down) for a competition P.
KaOifvai. Enter for a competition,
v. intrans. : P. and V. rpYo-0ai.
Enter into (a discussion, etc : P.
and V. airrecrOfu, (gen.),
s, ace.). Enter into (a feeling) ;
see sympathise with, understand.
Enter into possession of : see under
possession. Enter on office, etc. :
P. dcrpxe<r6ai (ace.). Embark on :
P. and V. /*aivU/ (els, ace.), airre-
<rftxt (gen.). Take in hand : P.
and V. lirfyeipeiv (dat.),
(dat.). Segm : P. and V.
(gen.).
Enterprise, subs. Zeal : P. and V.
oTTovSi^ ^, 7rpo0v/u
P. and V. iretpa, 77,
a, TO,
P. and V.
TO, V.
Enterprising, adj. P. and V.
Entertain, v. trans, Beceiwe hospit-
ably : P. and V.
(Dem.),
Ar. and P.
(mid.).
(Plat.) (absol.),
r&u, V. ^cvouo-^ai
Feast : P. and V. ccrrtav,
(Eur., O^cZ. 346), V. 8aa/iW,
Amuse : P. and V. Tep^retv.
Entertain (a feeling) : P. and V.
l^ctv, Tpcif>W (Plat.), <pv\darcr&.v.
Entertain a proposal : P. and V.
P.
.
Entertainer, subs. P. and V.
OS, 6. See also
Entertaining, adj. P. and V.
Entertainingly, adv. P. -y
Entertainment, subs. P. and V.
Entertaining : P.
, 6. TFeZcome : P. and
V. foroSoxi?', ^. Feast : P. and V.
TO' (Plat.), 0oii/i7, >y (Plat.),
(Plat.), P. lo-TtWts, 17.
WJT, JoordS : Ar. and P.
P. and V. StiatTa, ^, rpo<t>y 9
mew^ : P. and V. TraiSca, 17,
17. Laughter : P. and Y. 7\a>?, 6.
Enthral, v. trans. See inthral
Enthusiasm, subs. P. and V.
Enthusiastic, adj.
(
Enthusiastically,
P. and V.
ph., Frag.).
dv. P. and V.
, P.
Entice, 'v. trans. Attract : P. and
V.
277
iead cm : P. and
V. &rayew, irpody^iv ; see persuade,
induce. Talk o'oer : V. Tra/wTyopetv.
Charm : P. and V. wyXctv. Entice
as with a bait : P. SeXcdi^iv.
Enticement, subs. P. ^rayory^, ^.
Bait : met., P. and V. S^Xcop, TO'.
Charm, grace : P. and V. x*pk> %
Enticing, adj. P. CTraytuyo's, Trpoor-
aycoyos, <^oXKos. Charming : Ar.
and P. x**P t ' t s P- #x a P 6S ^X^f^'
Delightful : P. and V. repjevfe, iJoiJg.
Enticingly, adv. P. xapL&rw. De-
lightfully ; P. and v . ^Sews.
Entire, adj. Whole : P. and V.
oXos. All : P. and V. TTOS, STOS?,
V. irpoVas. ^l/Z together: P. and
V. o-u/wras, P. cruvaTTas (Plat.), 0077&-
Ent
Ent
plete, perfect : P. and V.
reXcos, TravTcA^s, cvreX^Sj P.
Full : P. and V.
UK/mixed : P.
Untouched, uninjured :
P. and V. aiccpatos, P. dven-a<os ; see
Entirely, adv. P. and V.
irdvrrj, wavTeXGs, Ar. and P. waviS,
4r^va)S, P. TraVTaVao-t, Kara wavra,
oXa>9, V. cts TO Trav, TO Tra/xwav, Traju,-
myS^v. JVom iop Jo bottom : P.
and V. KCIT* oVcpas. EftferZy : P.
and Y.
Entitle, v. trans. Call : P. and^V.
jcaXetv, ovo/io^iv, en-oi/o/jidfctv, ava-
/caXctv ; see caW. (Wye permission :
P. aud V. gbucrfoy SMwu (dat.). J
am ew^iZeaJ to ; P. and V. I&o-Tt
ju,ot (infin.). Ha w#es iito the boy
is entitled to half the estate : P.
?rat3t TOT)
(Isae. 83). Entitled to :
use adj., P. and V.
(infin.),
Sftcatos (infin.).
Entomb, v. trans. P. and V. Qfarrw,
YO Kpv7rrt,v (Thuc. 2, 34), P. /c<wa-
OdTTTCLv ; see Zwry.
Entombed, adj. V. rv/t^p^s.
Entombment, subs. Burial : P.
and V. Tof<j>ds, 6, Tow^iJ, 17, V.
Entrails, subs. P. and V.
TCI (Plat.), &repa, Ta (Plat.).
Entrance, subs. Goiw0 m: P. and
V. &roSos, ^. TPa2/ m ; P. and V.
, V. tcr)8a(rts, r).
Entrance to a harbour, etc. : P.
6. Mouth : P. and V.
<rr6p,a 9 TO, <rr6jJLLOV t TO.
Entrance, v. trans. P. and V. /nyXea' ;
see bewitch, delight
Entrance-gates, subs. Ar. and P.
TrporrvXaia, Ta, V. 7rpO7n5Xa, Ta.
Entrancement, subs. Act of bewitch-
ing; P. /
, 17 (Plat.). Pleasure,
delight : P. and V, \
fj, Xu/>&> 77, V.
but rare P.), -^a-ppa, TO.
Entrap, v. trans. P. and Y.
P. o-u/ATToStfctv. Lead on treacher-
278
P. and V.
wait for : P.
xav (ace.), V.
'inveigle.
Lie ^n
(aoc.), cXXo-
(ace.) ; see
Entreat, v. trans. P. and V.
(gen.),
Ar. and P.
V. X/o-o*o-0ai,
Trpocrrpen-cw, w
v, Ar. and V. wcvcTo-0ai,
Entreat the gods: see supplicate,
pray. Ask for : P. and V. almv
(ace.) (or mid.), faaiTcw (aoc.), V.
e^dtTctv (ace.). JLs a favour : P.
and V. TrapaiTeicrOaL (ace.), Trpoo-atTeiv
(acc.), 7ratTti/ (acc.). Entreat some-
thing of a person : P. and V. atrco/
(Tiva Tt) (or mid.), 7rapacTto-^at (TIVCL
TI), feraiTcrv (TIV< Tt) 5 StLcrOai (TWOS
Tt), 7rpocratTtv (Ttva Tt), V. eaiTLV
(TWO. Tt), ica^tKTeutv (TIVOS Tt) ; see
as&. Jow 'in entreating : P. o-w-
Seto-ftxt' (Ttvt, also Ttvo's Tt). Entreat
in return : P. ai/Ti8io-0at (Ttvds Tt).
Entreaty, subs. P. and V. TrpoorpoTny,
^, or pi. (rare P.), faco-to., 17, Y.
XtTat, at, P. 87O"t5, 17, dvTt)8oXta, ^,
dvrt^oXTyorts, ^, l/<Tta, ^. Entreaty
made to the gods : see prayer.
Bequest : P. atT?7o"is, 17, atr^a, TO,
P. and Y. / a > ^> ^ r 8a, TO'.
Entrench, v. trans. Fortify : Ar.
P. Tt)(t / f tl/ StaTCt^t^CtV,
trench rouna : P.
en.)^ a.Trora.<^pViv
urround with a palisade
d-7Too^rai>poi)v, oravpow,
P,
Entrenchment, subs. Dtte/t : P.
and V. rd<t)po^ r/. J^ori ; P. T^xto-^a,
TO, P. and V. Ipv/La, TO, TC^XOS, TO.
Palisade : P. oTavpw/ia, TO, x 01 / 3 "
TO. -4ci o/ fortifying : P.
Digging of entrenchments : P.
Entrust, v. trans. See intrust.
Entry, subs. See entrance. Bight
of entry : P. and V. cto-oSos, 77. No
entry was made (in the account
books) for shoes : P. ets mQ l fjp&ra.
. . . O#K rjv yeypa/AjOtej/a (LyS. 210).
Ent
Entwine, v. trans. P. and V.
KtV, <rVfJL7T\KW t 7rXcKtV, V. e
ctXtb-o-ctv ; see ^www. Entwine one's
arms about : see em&roce.
Enumerate, v. trans. Count up : P.
and V. api0ju,eiv, Stap^/Aetv (raid, in
P.), P. KaTapi0/JLio*0<u, di/apt^jULO"^at;
see cowrak reckon. Narrate : P
and V. i&qyeiarOat,, &p^cr^at,
Ar. and P.
Enumeration, subs. Calculation :
Ar. and P. Xoytcr/xo's, 6. Narration :
P. 81177170*15, 6.
Enunciate, v. trans. -4wwowwce,
declare : P. and V. e/c^cpca/, P.
cwroSciKwo-ftxi ; see declare.
Enunciation, subs. P.
Enure, v. trans. See inure.
Envelop, v. trans. Shut in : P. and
V. ctpyciv, icaTipytv, cy/cX^eiv, V.
o^vctpyctv. SwrroiwwZ : P. and V.
KVK\ov<r6at t TTCptySoXXetv, V.
d/x^L^oXXeiv, 7Tpt7m;o*o"tv.
(an enemy) : P. and V.
]P. Trept/cXfl'eii/ (or mid.). Cower : Ar.
and V. KoXi/Trreiv, V. o-vyKaXv7TTiv
(rare P.), 7n5fca^tv, P. and V. ircpt-
KoXvTrrctv ; see cover. Enveloped
in a cloak : Ar. and P.
Enveloping garment : V.
7T7rXoS, 6.
Envelopment, subs.
(of an enemy) : P. /cwXwo-19,
Envenom, v* trans. P. and V.
ofumv ; see embitter.
Envenomed, adj. P. and V. Tn
Enviable, adj. P. and V.
Ar. and P. /Attjeapioro's, V,
see happy. Enviable fortune
^XcojuaTa, Ta.
Envied, adj. P. and V. CTTI^OVOS.
Envious, adj. P. and V. M<f>6ovo$,
V.
Enviously, adv. P.
pws.
Environment, subs. Use P. TO-
Environs, subs. Surrounding cotw-
try : use P. t;
Epi
Envoy, subs. Ambassador ; P. irpea--
/Jcurifc, o, Ar. and V. TrpeV/Sfc, 6.
Envoys : P. and V. TrpcV/Jcts, ol, V.
TTpcor^cv/jLttTa, ra. Messenger P.
and V. ayycXos, 6 or 07, V. -JTO/ATTOS,
o. Envoy sent to consist an oracle
or to a festival : P. and V. 0u>pos,
6, V. 007rpoVos, 6. Go as envoy to
a shrine or festival, v. : P. tfewpciv
(Thuc., 5, 18). Sending of envoys
to a shiine : P. foopia, 17. Go
between : P. SiayyeXos, 6.
Envy, v. trans. P. and Y. <t>0oviv
(dat, of pers., gen. of thing), P. 7X0-
TUTTciv (ace. of pers.) ; see grudge.
Not in bad sense : P. and V. fyXoGv
(ace. of pers., gen. of thing). Think
happy : P. and V. vS<u/>vtv, Ar.
and P. juaKapiiv, Ar. and V. 6X-
/3cav.
Envy, subs. P. and V. <0oVos, 6, P.
ftyAorwia, 07. Emulation: P, and
V. #3Xos, 6.
Ephemeral, adj. P. and V.
(Plat.]. Short-lived: P. /
(Plat.). Lasting a sJwrt time : P.
Xiyo;(p<W>s. Fleetiny : P. and V.
TTT^VOS (Plat.).
Ephor, subs. P. copos, 6. Be ejp/tor,
V. : P. <opV/.
Epic poem, subs. Ar. and P. ITT^,
TCI.
Epicure, subs. See gourmand,
Epidemic, subs. Plaqw : P. and V.
i/do-os, 7/, vocr7/jLa, TO, Xoiyuds, 6. Met.,
bad habit : use P. TO jccuccfyfos (Plat.).
Episode, subs. Event : P. and V.
o-vft0opa, ty, P. (rvKTv^a, ^. Di-
gresswn : P. and V. eierpoT, 7).
Something secondary : P. and V.
Trcipepyov, TO*.
Epistle, subs. P. and Y. eVtcrroXTj, 17,
or pL, ypdpp&ra, rd, ypa^, r), or pL
Epitaph, subs. P. eVtyptt^, ?), P.
and V. eTTiypafjifjLdj TO, ypa/A/xct, TO,
Epitome, subs. P. K&f>dXaiov, TO',
Epitomise, v. trans. Otrt sfeor* ; P.
and V. <ruvT)u,vtv. Give an epitome
of: P. & KeioXatcj) t7Ttv (aoc.), 8ii
(aoo.),
279
Epo
Epoch, subs. Time, season : P. and
V. xpdVos, 6.
Epoch-making, adj. Use important.
Equability, subs. Equabikty of tem-
per : P. cvKoXia, f) 9 Ar. and P.
T), V. TO -iJcriJxatov. Equability of
temperature : P. cv/cpao-ia, 77.
Equable, adj. Of temper: P. and
V. fjcrvxps, T/cnJxaios, P. ^ervxtos, Ar.
and P. dfcoXos. Of temperature :
P. cfopa's (Plat. ; also met., Bur.,
Frag.), V. e&cporos (Bur., Frag.) ;
see climate.
Equably, adv. Calmly : P. and V.
J7<ri5vi}, ijo-ijxwe, P. eu/cdXus, Ar. and
"D ' *
Jtr. TJpGJJLO.,
Equal, adj. P. and V. foros, V.
Eual in number : P.
Nearly equal : P.
jPAej/ w07*e found nearly
equal in the voting : P. iyevovro cv
rfj xupoTovfy dyxoifcaXot (Thuc. 3,
49). Equal to, worth: see equi-
valent to. Equally matched : P.
and V. tcroppOTTos, P. tcrorraA/ifc, dvrt-
TraXos. Equal to meeting danger :
P. IcroKivSwos. Equal to, a match
for . P. d&d/xax * (dat.), l/cai/o's (dat.) ;
see Twatefc. Competent to : P. and
V. f/cavos (infin.), dM>xpeo>s (infin.)
(rare V.). Ow ejw^r terns ; P,
d-TTO TOV l<TOV t f LVOV.
Equal, subs. One's equal (in age) :
Ar. and P. ^XKkuin??, 6, P. and V.
6 or ^, V. 6/jL^Xtf, 6 or 17,
6 or ^. One's equals m
rank : P. ol k% ?o"<w.
Equal, v. trans. Be equal to: P.
and Y. fo-ovo-^at (dat.), $o-ovcr0<u
(dat.), P. wra^ortfai (dat^. Be like :
P. and V. ofJioiovvQai, (dat.),
ovcrQcu (dat.). Be egwwa
Ar. and P. 8rfva<r0<u (ace.). Make
equal : see equalise.
Equalise, v. trans. P. and V. c^wroSv,
P. iTravwroOi'. Jfaie like : P. and
V. fyuHOVV, ^OfJLOlOVV.
Equality, subs. P. wrdr^s, ^. PoZi-
^'caZ equality : P. and V. io-d-nys, 17,
T^ ifo-ov (Bui\, Phoen. S38), P. l<ro-
vop,ia 9 17, toTyyopwi, ^. 56 071 aw
Equ
equality with the multitude : P.
/xera TroAAfiv 2(7OVO/Atcr^at (Thuc. 6,
38).
Equally, adv. P. and V. 2cro>s, Jf
fcrov, P. dTro Ti7s tcriys. Ahke : P.
and V. 6/x.ota, o/^otos. Together, at
tlie same time : P. and V. 6/AoO,
Sfca, V. 6/LtSs.
Equanimity, subs. Ar. and P. 17005-
XWL, ^, V TO rj<ruxalov. Bear with
equanimity : P. and V. jSotSwos <^pctv
(ace.), V. Kov<txi)<s <frcpw (ace.).
Equerry, subs. Sgwre : P. and V.
TjTrtypenys, 6, TJTracnriOTijs, 6 (Xen.),
V. OTrrfwv, 6, OTrdSds, 6, viraLanri<rTqp,
6.
Equestrian, adj. P. and V. Waco's,
Ar. and V. iTrmos. Mounted on
horseback : P. and V. 2<wnros.
Equestrian, subs. P. and V. nru's,
6, V. iTnroTTys, o, tTnr^XaT^s, 6.
Equilateral, adj. P. Zo-oVXevpos.
Equilibrium, subs. Equipoise : P.
to-oppcwrta, 17 (Plat.), TO dvTwroXov.
Equine, adj. P. and V. ITTTTUCO'S, Ar.
and V. wnrtos.
Equip, v. trans. P. and V. <r/ca;aeo/,
7r&pao-Keu<iv, arcXXftv (rare P.), 4|-
aprveiv, V. OTrXtf iv, e^oirXttetv, c/corcX-
Xetv, P. /caToo-Ki;a^tv. Equipped,
adj. : also use V. coyoXwr/xo/os.
Equipped with : use adj., V. KCLT^
piy? (dat.). Well equipped : P. and
V. evoraXiJs, JB^ weZZ eguipped, v. ;
V. vo-KVw (Soph., Aj. 823).
Equipment, subs. Ar. and P, ?rapa-
OTKCV^, ij (rare V.), P. Karao-Kcv^ ?/.
Dress : P. and V. O-KCV^, ^ crroX^,
7) (Plat.), V. crrdXioy-ia, TO ; see dress.
Arrrwwr, etc. V. o-ayrj, T) ; see arms,
armour. Equipment of shield:
V. ^epaenrtScs o*ayat
24:0).
Equipoise, subs. P*
EquijDoised, adj. P. and V. fa-o'ppo?ros.
Equitable, adj. P. and V. fo-09,
eticr;s. 7w5t : P. and V.
0/D009, I/8tlCO9.
Equitably, adv. P. ?(ro>5,
Justly: P. and V.
; see justly.
Equ
Equity, subs. P. crncwccia, Tft V.
TOUTTiewccs ; 866 justice.
Equivalent to, adj. Equal to in
worth ' P. avraftos (gen.). Equal
to : P. and V. fcros (dat.) ; see
equal. Be equivalent to, amount
to : Ar. and P. Svva<r0at (ace.).
Equivocal, adj. P. d/^i/JoAos, V.
dju^iAefcros, 8ix<>A"30o. Not clear :
P. and V. ao-cw^s, ^SiyAos.
Equivocally, adv. P. do-a^ois, V.
Equivocate, v. intrans. Shuffle : P.
Equivocation, subs. Want of clear-
ness : P. avdfaia, ^. Prevarication:
P. 8ia/CpOUO*t9, f).
Era, subs. Kme : P. and V.
Eradicate, v. trans* Annihilate : P.
and V. oAet<av, V. curpi/Sew ; see
also destroy. Eradicate from the
mind : P, and V. c'loXct^etv.
Erase, v. trans. P. and V.
P. CKKoXaTrrew, (XTraXet^eL
to disappear : P. and V.
KaOaipw. Erase from the mind :
P. and V. egaXefytLv. Cross out :
Ar. and P. Sia-ypct^u/. Hard to
erase, adj. : P. SVO^KMTTTOS, V. 8vo--
vwrros.
Ere, oonj. P. and V. Trpft/, Ar. and
P. TTporepov % . . ., wporepov . . ,
Ere, prep. P. and V. -jrpd (gen.). Ere
long: P. and V. ei/ T<XX, V. ov
p.aKpdv ; see soon. .Ere now : P.
and V. -5877, irpo TOV, TTOTC ; see
formerly.
Erebus, subs. Ar. "EpejSos, TO.
Erect, v. trans, Sei upright : P. and
V. lorofvat, ^vtorcfvat. jSaise .' P.
and V. 6/>0ow (rare P.). Set up,
establish : P. and V. KaOurrwai.
Build: Ar. and P. okoSo/xav, P.
/cara<r/cva^tv, V. TVXW- Found :
P. and V. ICT^CCV. JEJreoi to statue,
temple, etc.) : P. and V. tS/titav (or
mid.), V. ica0i,8pve<r0ai ; see sei
JSJrec^ (a trophy) : P. and V.
(or mid.).
Eru
Erect, adj. P. and V. opflo's, V. ^tos ;
see upright. Standing erect, adv. :
V. opOocrrdBrjv. Sit erect : V. ora-
Satos ^o-ftu (-Slscli., Theb. 513).
Erection, subs. Setting up, establish-
ment : P. and V. /caTaorao-is, ^.
.4c o/ building : P. o!/coSo/-ua, ^,
oticoSo/LTyo-ts, 17. Building erected :
P. oiKo$6/jLr}fj,a, TO,
Erectly, adv. V. op
Erectness, subs. P. optfo-n^, 17 (Xen.).
Erotic, adj. P, cpwn/co's.
Err, v. intrans. P. and Y.
6V, P. Trratetv, Sta/x-aprai/cu/, V.
d/7rAa/ctv (2nd aoi\) ; see mwiafce.
TFart^er; P. and V. 7rA.avo<r0<u ;
see wander.
Errand, subs. Mission : Ar. and V.
o-ToAos, 6. Message : P. and V.
ayyeX^a, TO, Ar. and P. dyyeAca, ^.
Business : P. and V. Ipyoi/, TO, P.
TrpayfuxTcwx, ^, (?o ow aw
v. : V. orrfiAAca-^at, P. and V.
Errant, adj. Wandering : V. 8-
P. -TrAavT/roy, Ar. and V. vo/xct?.
Erratic, adj. P. d/caTacrraTOS.
to 6e depended on : Ar. and P.
dorra^iTTos. Changeable (of per-
sons) : Ar. juera/SouAos, V.
Erratically, adv. P. dK
4i random : P. and V,
Erroneous, adj. P. and V.
OUK
Erroneously, adv. P. and V.
Error, subs. P, and V.
a-^dtA/^a, TO, P. </x,apTi7/x,a, TO, 8ta-
^aprca, i), V. ^a/xapT
TO, -Be w error, v. :
JBrror of judgment : P.
Ti;/*a (Tbuo, 2, 65).
Erst, adv. P, and V.
7TOTC, 97877 7TOTC, TTp^O-^
wpfv, V. TTOT* ^817 ; see formerly.
Erudite, adj. Ar. and P. -
P. and V. (ro^s ; see learned.
Eruditely, adv. P, and V.
281
Eru
Esq
Erudition, subs. P. voXv^OCa, y, P.
and V. <ro$ia, 17 ; see learning.
Eruption, subs. Eruption of a vol-
cano. This eruption is said to have
occurred fifty years after the former
one : P. Xeycrat 8c Trcvr^Kocrra) erei
pvrjvai TOVTO pjf.ro. TO TrpoYcpov pevpa
(Thuo. 3, 116). In this very spring
there was an eruption of Lava from
Etna : P. ppity irepl avrb TO lap
TOVTO 6 pva TOTJ irupos IK -rijs Awr^s
(Thuc. 8, 116). Eruption of the
skin : V. Xeixw P- ^Xxos, TO.
JBreafc owtf into 0rwpfao?w : P. 2\-
Kriv gardci? (Thuo 2, 49).
Escapade, subs. P. and V. To'X/^/xa,
TO, /avSvi/ev/ta, TO, V. ToXfia, 17.
Escape, v. trans, or absol. P. and V.
i,, e/e&Spdovceiv (Eur.,
HeracZ. 14=) (absol.), Ar. and P.
V.
, /c<uyydiveiv,
(gen.) (also Xen.). Escape notice
of: P. and V. KavQ&vzw (acc.), V.
\r)Q*iv (acc.), P. 8taXav0aveiv (acc.).
Slip through the fingers : see under
slip. It escapes my memory: P.
8ia<l>cvyL /*. Slip out of : P. and
V. exSiJco-ftu (aco or gen.), V. &TCK-
8iW0ai (acc.) (Eur., Gycl.) ; see
also back out. V. intrans. Get
off: P. and V. a i rraAAdVo'iv, ^a-
waAAdVowtfat. Escape in safety
to : P. and V. <r&&<r6oLi els (acc.),
V. eK<r<l>Grftu cts (acc.). Escape
prwily : P. and V. fereK^vyew.
Escape, subs P. and V. ^vy^, 17,
P. Sta^vyi}, ^, a7ro^>v/7, 17. TFbw/ O/
; P and V. ^nrocrrpo^ fj,
, 17. Have a narrow escape :
see under narrow. Escape is not
easy : V. e<m 8' O-UK efo^oSov (-2Bsoh,,
Per5. 688).
Eschew, v. trans. See awowZ.
Escort, v. trans. P. and V. irpoTrc/ji-
weevj ircfATTCLv. Lead : P. and V.
#yw, iJycto'Sat (dat.) ; see
Accompany : P. and V.
(dat.), crvvcirecrOai, '(dat),
(dat.) ; see accompany. Attend as
bodyguard : P. Sopix^o/Dcii/ (acc.).
Guard on the way (of a large boat
escorting a smaller one) : Ar. and
P 7rapa7T/Lt7TtV, P. O-l'/ITTpOTTC/XTTftV.
Escort, subs. Guidance : P.
y^crt.?, 17, V. TTO/XTTT}, 17 (Eur , J.
351). Gwi^; P. and V. ^ye/Aoiv,
6 Or lj, V. 7TO//.7rdff, 6, TTpOTTO/ATTOS, O,
P. dyoryds, 6. Bodyguard - P. and
V. Sopityopoi, oL Attendant : V.
OTrdSds, 6, OTraa)^, 6.
Escorting, adj. V.
Escutcheon, subs. Ar. and V.
/Aetov, TO, V. OTJ//.CI, TO,
TO'.
Especial, adj. P. and V.
V. 1^0x09 ; see special.
Especially, adv. P. 8ia<jf>poVnos, cV
Tots /jiaXto-Ta, P. and V /xoXiora, o-u^
jjKurra, V. ^dx)9. With a clause
following : P. and V. oAAws T K<U,
V. aX\lt)S T TTttJ/TCOS /Cat.
Espionage, subs. P. and V.
/ e
trKomrj, 17-
Espousal, subs. BetrotJial: P.
TO..
V.
P.
TO,
Marriage :
and V. ya/tos, o, V. wft<^ra,
VVfMfreVfMQL, TO, WV/AaTa, Ttt, Al 1 .
V. v/xewuos, 6 ; see ma-mage.
Espouse, v. trans. Betroth : P. and
V. K5*8ovat (or mid.), (riSvoucigctv,
eyyvav, V. KaTeyyvav, w/z^evctv, ^0^7-
o-TVtv ; see "betroth. Marry : of
the man, P. and V. ya/Lciv, &ye<r6ai ;
of the woman, P. and V. ytt/*
V. wfwjkoW (or pass.) (dat.)
marry. Met., espouse a cause
54<2g with.
Espy, v. trans. P. and Y. 6pSv,
K&Oopav, o-KOTreti/, dccurdeu,
V. ropai/ (or mid.) (rare P,) ; see
sea, Zoo/5 ai. SJT/ O7ii : P. and V.
Xen., V.
see
see
Esquire, subs. Attendant: P. and
V. i&Trtypenys* 6, STrooTrwrrifc, 6
V. OTrdSos, 6, QTrdtov, o,
282
Ess
6. Serve as esqivire to, v. : V.
viracnri^eLV (dat.).
Essay, subs. Attempt : P. and V.
T 6, en-i/foAiJ, 17 ; see attempt. Essay
(in literary sense) : use P. and V.
Xoyos, 6.
Essay, v. trans. P. and V.
(dat.), yxipetv (dat.),
(gen.), yeveo-0(u (gen.). With in-
fin. : P. and V. eirix* L P*w (infin.),
lyvfipelv (infin ), iripav (or mid.)
(infin.).
Essence, subs. That which consti-
tutes the nature of any 'thing : P.
outrfa, 07 (Plat.). Unguent : P. and
V. fjivpov, TO. Jar for essences : V.
fjLvpvjpov Tfvxps (.ZEscli., Frag.).
Essential, adj. Necessary : P. and
V. avay/ctuos.
Essentially, adv. Necessarily : P.
and V. avay/caiW. By nature : P.
and V. ^ucrcu
Establish, v. trans. P. and V. K a$-
urrdvai, iarTavcu, tSpvai/, Troteiv, rWevai,
TrporiQevai (or mid.). There is tw
honoured court which Zeus once
established for Ares : V. 2<mv ykp
bcrCa i/r^^os yv * A/oct TTOTC Zeus etcraTO
(aor. mid. #) (B^ r - I- ^ T - 945).
Found (colonies t etc.) : P. and V.
Krtfcew, olKifca', KaTOi/ojav; SQQfound.
Ratify : P. and V. Kvpow, linKvpovv.
Establish the truth of : P. fapatovv
(ace.), 7raX77^tv. Establish by
evidence : see prove. Make to
dwell : P. and V. oua'^civ, t8/orfav,
KaOtfipicw, KarocKifav. Establish
(one) in a place : P. and V. tyKaO-
icrnii/ai (ace. or dat.). Establish
oneself, settle : P. and V. tSprfeor^at - 3
see 5^^Ze oneself. In military sense :
P. and V. I$pi<r6o.i, Ktt^o-^at, P.
icatfi&o-ftu. J5e established (of law,
custom, etc.): P. and V. KtlvQai.
The established laws : P. and V.
OL V&PJQI ol Ka/jLtvoi. Established)
customary : P. and V. KajOearrfa,
KaQecrrrjKus, vofujjios. The established
government: P.T<
Est
Establishment, subs. Setting up :
P. and V. KaToorao-iSj ^. Founding :
P. KTIO-IS, Ift Ol/CtO-lS, ^, KCLTOLKLCrtS, fj.
Confirmation : P, /Je/fcuWis, 77.
Household : P. and V. oT*os, 6.
.Zfom ta;o establishments : P. 8u*
ouci'as oiKcZv (Dem. 1002).
Estate, subs. Position, rank : P.
and V. raft's, -%. Man's estate 9
manhood : Ar. and P. ^At/a'a, 17,
P. and V. ij/fy, 17 ; see manJwod.
Land: P. x^/* 1 * *7 (Xen.), P. and
V. dypo's, 6, or pi. Small estate :
Ar. and P.
(Xen.). Inhabited property : P.
and V. OIKOS, 6. Property for in-
heritance : P. and V. /cAij/oos, 6.
Claim an estate : P. mSifcaeo-&u
K\ypov. Property in real estate :
P. ovcrta eyyctos, y.
Esteem, v. trans. Pm$ : P. and V.
rlfjioa/j 7rrrpeor#at (gen.), <j>povTiciv
(gen.), KtjBeo-Gat, (gen.) (rare P.),
V. 7rpoKiq8c(r9ai (gen.), vapi0fX,Lcr0ai.
Value: P. and V.
highly : P. -
Cv (^Ssoh., Swj?p. 490). Esteem
not at all : P. vnpl ouSevo? ^ycto-^at ;
see also slight. Consider : P. and
V. vofufav, 7iyiO'9ai, jtyew, V. vefjiew.
Be esteemed, considered : P. and
V. 8o/ctv. Be highly esteemed :
Ar. and P. suSofcfyictv.
Esteem, subs. Account: P. and V.
Xo-yos, 6. Honour : P. and V. rZ/jwy,,
^ d^'w/ia, TO. Eeputation : P. and
V. 8^a, ^.
Esteemed, adj. P. euSo'/a/xo?, P. and
V. e^Sofos.
Estimable, adj. P. and V.
Estimably, adv. P. and V.
Estimate, v. trans. Jfafc^ a valuation
of: P. /xav (ace.). Calculate: P.
and V. *.oy% <r6<u, P.
see reckon.
Estimate, subs. P. and V.
JLc< o/ estimatvny : P. n/x^o-L?, 17.
Calculation : P. Aoywruo's, 6. J-wd j-
opiwiow ; P. ana V. Sofa, ^.
283
Est
Estimation, subs. Account : P. and
V. Xoyos, 6. Opinion: P. and V.
Soa, y, yvvfjivi, 17. Reputation : P.
and V. Sofa, ^, d^tco/xa, TO.
Estrange, v. trans. Make hostile :
P. dXXoTpiovv, cwroXXoTpiow, ?roXe-
fjLova-dai (mid.). Set at variance :
Ar. and P. Sucrravat. Estranged
from : P. dXXoVptos (dat.).
Estrangement, subs. P. dX
i). Hostility: P. and V.
IX^G?, TO 3 Svcr/ieveta, rj. What ^S the
meamng of this estrangement : V.
TtS O TOO7TOS cV(l)Q"C(l)S TJ7O"OC (JllUr.j
H. F. 965).
Estuary, subs. 0td/ ; P. and V.
KO'XTTOS, 6. Mouth (of a river, etc.) :
P. and V. o-ro/xa, TO.
Eternal, adj. P. awmos, dt'Stos, V.
dia)s, dt x f(oo5. Immortal : P. and
V. dOdvaros, Ar. and V. owjktftTos ;
see immortal. Continuous : P.
Eternally, adv. J?br ever; P. and
V. , Ar. and V. atev, V. cwW,
ICTOLCL, ets T^ TOV XP^ VOV ^ 6 ' atwvos,
TOV Sfc*
oi',
\p6vov, ts dtStov. Continuously :
P. o-wcx 5s - Eternity remembered,
adj. : P. and V. $ip.vri<rTos.
Eternity, subs. V. /*i5pibs XP^ V05 *
or use P. and V. 6 TOS xpoY s (Plat.,
^2?. 4:OE), 6 $ei xpovos.
Etesian winds, subs. P. enyo-uu, oL
Ether, subs. P. and V. aWyp, 6 ; see
air.
Ethereal, adj. Divine: P. and V.
0tos, Ar. and P. oat/wwos, V. Stos.
.4w"y ; Ar. and V. aWXos
Ethical, adj. See moral
Ethics, subs. Conduct : P. and V.
Etiquette, subs. Propriety : P. and
V. TO KOCTfJUOV, TO TTpeTTOV.
Eulogise, v. trans. P. and V.
v, P. y/c<D/jw,a^i,v, Ar. and V.
etv, V. atvetv (also Plat., jBejp,
, but rare P.).
Eulogy, subs. P. and V. crraivo*, 6,
Ar. and P. cyicaJ/uov, TO, cvXoyia, ^,
V. ^TraiVco-is, ^7i alvos, o.
Eve
Eunuch, subs. Ar. and P.
6.
Euphemism, subs. P. - r ., r ., .,.
uall by a euphemism, v. trans. : Ar.
and P. vTroKopifcecrOat (aco.).
Euphony, subs. P. euoro/Ai'a, 77.
Evacuate, v. trans. P. and V. ep-q-
paw, P. aTravia-raa-Oat (cic, gen., or
gen. alone) ; see also leave.
Evacuation, subs. P. <z,7ro'Xeu/as, 17.
Evade, v. trans. P. IKK '
Kpovecr6a.it Ar. and P.
Escape : P. and V. <eu f
yctv, a7TO^>i;ytv, 8ta<^>vytv,
<rQai ; see escape.
Evanescent, adj. Short-lived : P.
and V. <^?7/Apos, P. ppaxvftios.
Lasting a short time : P. 6Xtyo-
Xpovtos. Fleeting : P. and Y.
Trnyvo? (Plat.).
Evaporate, v. intrans. Dry up : P.
and V. r)paLV<r&a<.. Met., P. and
V. airoppeti', Scappct^.
Evasion, subs. Excuse : P. and V.
Trpd^cwrts, 17. Shift, artifice : P.
and V. o-Tpo<f>iq, fj, P. StaSvVcis, at".
Putting off (of punishment) : P.
Sid/cpovo-is, ^. Practise evasions,
v. : P. Suxicpoueo'&u. Make excuses :
Ar. and P. ?rpoc!>cio*icco*0oit.
Evasive, adj. jNbtf cZear : P. and V.
V.
Ambiguous : P.
284
Xo9, V.
Evasively, adv. P. d(ra<^Gs.
biguously : V. d/^lA./cra>s.
Eve, subs. See evening. The day
before : P. 07 ^rpoTepata (gen. or
absol.). Met , 6e 071 tf&e eve o/: P.
and V. ju,e'AA.iv (infin.).
Even, adj. Equal : P. and V. ?o-os.
Level : P. 6/*a\os, WircSos, V. Xcupos.
Straight: P. and V. opftfe. JBvewZy
contested (of a battle; : P. and V.
to-oppo7ros, P. dyxoi/wiXos. Even
(number) : P. apTtos. Smooth : P.
and V. Xetos. Cyclopean walls, made
even by plumb-Une and chisel : V.
T& KvJcXaJTrcov /3d6pa . . . KO.VQVL ical
Tuicots rtppocrpwa (Eur., JST. J? 7 .
Eve
Evf
Even, adv. P. and V. KM. Even
as : P. and V. wcnrcp, As. Not even :
P. and V. ouSe, /wjSc. Even so,
yes : P. and V. vat, vat^f ; see
.
Evening, subs. P. and V. <nrpa 9 rj.
Late afternoon ; P. and V, ScA,?;, ^
(Soph., Frag.) ; see ni07&. I/ate in
the evening : P. o^ TJ}S ^cpas ; see
Zate. " O/ evening, adj. : V. foTrepos.
Evening-star, subs. V. *E<nrpo<r, 6.
Evenly, adv. P. 6//,oXa>s. Smoothly :
P. XlW
Evenness, subs. P. TO oju-aXoV, P.
and V. Xeicmys, ^.
Event, subs. P. and V. <rv/^opa,
17, Ar. and P. crwriJxx, ^. Isswe,
reswZtf : P. and V. crvpfapd, ^, Te'Xos,
TO; see reswZtf. He will wait the
turn of events : P. irpocrcSpeuvtL TOIS
irpdyfw.cn (Dem, 14). Z%fi future :
P. and V. TO jucXXov. -4$ aZZ evewte ;
P. and V. ye, yow, ye juijv, TTCLVTCOS,
V. fywras. ITZ &e #y6?j$ o/; use if.
Eventful, adj. P. d&o'Xoyos.
Eventuality, subs. ^ P.^ and V. <n//x-
<opo, ty P. o-vvTV)(ia t fj.
Eventually, adv. In time: P. and
V. "
or)v xp^i ^ XP V< ? 5 see hereafter.
At last: P. and V. TC'XOS.
Ever, adv. .42 owy ii??w : P. and V.
oroTc. Always : P. and V. let, Ar.
and V, al&. With relatives: P.
and V. 7TOT6, &7, P. 8?77rOT, SiyTTOTOVV.
Whosoever: Ar. and P. oortcrow;
see whoever. Ever yet ; P. and V.
TTOWTOTC. For ever : P. and V. Set,
8ti T\OUS, V. 2o*at, lo'dec, ets ro Trav
Xpwov, Si 9 ataivo?, riv 8t" atoivo? xptvov,
P. is TrdtvTa Ypovov, efe d/Scov, Ar.
and V. aw. Be bolder than ever :
P. avroi eavTcov ^appaXctorepot etvat
(Plat., Pro*. 350D).
Everlasting, adj. Eternal: P. al-
owtos, otfSios, V. actfo)?, Ae^coos. Im-
wortaZ ; P. and V* 40&&roff, Ar.
and V. (tyfftros. Ageless : P. and
V, *yifa<i>s. Ceaseless : Ar. and P.
Gwr^pavTOS 1 , V. StaTeX^s.
Everlastingly, adv. See /or
under ever. Continuously : P.
o~W;(a)S.
Ever-memorable, adj. P. and V*
Evermore, adv. See for ever, under
ever.
Ever since, conj. P. and V. c( ov,
a<^' o{i, ef OTOU, V. &<j> oSircp, cf otrre,
cTret, Ar. and V. # owcp, P.
Trcp ; see smce.
Every, adj. P. and V. ?ras,
At every tenth battlement were large
towers : P. Sta SC'KCL ^raXfewv -Trupyot
ijo-av /AcyaXot (Thuc. 3, 21). Twice
every year : P. 8ts TOT) cvtavrov.
Sver^/ yZ/ift ^ear ; P. St' CVWIVTOV
Treptrrov, Ar. 8t* ITOVS 7re/i,irTOt5 (PZ.
584). Every day, adv. : P. and V.
*a0' ^cpav, V. fcaT* iy/>uzp ; see Ai% ;
as adj., ordinary : see ordinary*
Of every kind, adj. : P. and V*
fl-avrotos, Ar. and P. 7ravro8a7ros.
Every time that, as often as : P.
corals. JBuer^ **0w : Ar. and P.
KacroT. Jw e-uery ^ay ; P. and
V. wavro^, P. 'Travra^ai?.
Everybody, subs. See every one.
Every one, subs. P. and Y. -
T45, I/caOTO?, OV$9 OOTtS OV, V.
09 OU.
Everything, subs. P. and V.
Trdvra. JS
uboea, now that Attica
was cut off, was everything to them :
P. Ev^ota avrots aTroKCKX^ju-ev^s rJJs 1
'ATTt/djff wavTa ^K (Thuo. 8, 95 ; cf.
also Dem. 240).
Everywhere, adv. P. and V. *-avTa-
XOT), TravraxT?, Ar. and P. -Travny, P.
liccwTa^ov, V. aTravrtt^ov, STravTa^r}.
From everywhere : P. and V. Trav-
TO&V (Plat., Andoc., Isae.), Ar. and
P. iravraxpOev. To everywhere : P.
Travra^oorc, Ar. and P. TravTa^ou
Evict, v, trans. P. ^ayciv ; see
eject.
Eviction, subs. P. ^aywyij, rji see
'
Evidence, subs. Testimony : Ar.
and P. fjuLprvpfa, J), V, fiapriSpLOy Ta,,
ftaprrfp^^a, TO. (Mve evidence, v. :
P. and V. fJMpTVpLV f
285
Evi
Exa
Proof, subs. : P. and V.
TO, TGKfjuqptoVj TO, 8ety/Aa, TO, V.
TKju,ap, TO, P. /iapTupiov, TO,
TO, Grivfi evidence of, v. : P. 8ety/x,a
^peii/ (gen.) (Dem. 679), P. and
V. ev8eii/7;<j0ai (ace ), Ar and P
liri&eiKwcrOai ^acc.) ; see s7iow>. Be
in evidence : P. cmiroXof eiv (Dem
117).
Evident, adj. ^ P. and ^ V.
ifc, Xa/wrpos, I
s, Ar. and P. 1)807X05, P.
avTjs, V.
dvifc ; see clear.
Evidently, adv. P. and V.
ju,<av<os, 817X2817, Xa/wrpais,
Ar. and P, <avpo>s, KaTa<avuis, P.
va>s, V. o-avais ; see
Evil, adj. Wtefcad : P. and V. /echo'
Troupes, /xo;(0?7pds, n-ay/caKos, Travovp-
yos, <auXos, <Xat5pos, avdo-ios ; see
wicked. Unfortunate: P. and V.
ACCLHOS, Syo-Tv^?, 8unr8at/AU>i', STV^S
(rare V.), Ar, and V. SuorTrorfios ; see
unfortunate. Unjust: P and V.
dESwco?, Jtvofws, Tra.pdvojj.os, V. KSeos.
Sorry, mewi : P. and V. <^ai)Xos,
KGLKO?, Ar. and P. /xox^pd?, Ar. and
V. Sa'Xatos (rare P.).
Evil, SUbs. P. and V. /ca/cr;, ^, -7701/77-
p^a, 77, Travovpyta, 77, Ar. and P.
KaKLa, fj) fjLoxfhjpia, 77, P. /ca/coT775, 77 ;
see wickedness. Calamity : P. and
V. o-u/*$opa, 77, /ca-KOv, TO, Traces, TO,
TTa^/za, TO, or^aX/^a, TO, P. aTU^/^a,
TO, dTvxta, 77, Sw: P. and V.
a/iapTta, 77, aStKta, 77, aSf/c^/xa, TO, V.
d/MrXa/e^/Aa, TO ; see wrong. Speak
evil of: P. and V. Ka/cois Xeyeiv (aoc.) ;
see oZwse. J5e spoken evil of: P.
and V. /ca/cais SKOVCIV, V. /ca/ccos /cXviv.
Evil-doer, subs. P. and V.
6 or 77 ; see 5i?t?^r.
Evilly, adv. P. and Y.
P avo/zo>9, V. K8fK(05, irayfcaiCG>$ ; see
wickedly. Evilly entreat, v. : P.
and V. jcaKOJ? Trotetv (ace.), /ca/cois
8pav (ace.), 5e e^% entreated:
P. and V. /COKWS Troo-^etv. Unfor-
tunately, adv. : P. and V.
Suo-rvx^ 9 9ee unfortunately.
Evilly-disposed, adj. P. and V.
SiWous, 6vo-/jiV77s, Ar. and P.
vovs, V. /caAcd<^po)i'.
Evil-minded, adj. P and V.
Ar. and P. KOLKOVOUS, V.
Evil-speaking, subs. See
Evince, v. trans. SAow, f/w
o/: P. and V. Trap^Lv (or mid.),
i/8eucvuo-0at, TrpOTtSeo-^at, V. rtBecrOcLL,
Ar. and P. emScticvvcr^ai ; see s^oto.
Evoke, v. trans. J2Zw?# : P. and V.
'/cicaXct(r0(u, V. cfayav (Eur., pp.
i^, arouse : P. and V.
770).
eyeipeo', KIVCW, f^yetpeLv. Evoke
(the dead) : Ar. and P. i/rij^aycoyeti/,
P. and V. avdtyetv (Soph., Frag.},
V. oVtorafai, c^ai/tora^at ; see raise .
Evolve, v. trans. Disentangle ; P.
and V. XtJetv, V. efeAiWeir, av
o-etv. Produce : P. and V.
Devise : P. and V.
Tc^vacr^at; see devise.
Ewe, subs. Ar. and V. o&, 77; see
Ewer, subs. Ar. and V. Trpd^ovs, 77
(also Xen.), V. Kp<oo-o-ot, ot ; see yor.
Exacerbate, v. trans. P. and V.
iro.povvt.v ; see embitter.
Exact, v. trans. P. and V. Trpcwnmv,
JC7rpao-orM/, to"7rpaoxror0ai, Ar. and
P. 7rpd<rorecr$aLj 8va7rpdcr<reiv, P. cr-
irpaLva-eiv. Exact (something from
a person) : Ar. and P. Trpcwnmv (or
mid.) (TI Ttva or T6 aTrd TAVOJ or T*
lie Ttvos), P. elarTrpdtrcrew (rC TWO. or
TI Trapa TIVOS). Exact vengeance
from : see take vengeance on, under
Exact, adj. P. and V. d/cpZ/Srfc. Be
exact (in definition, etc.), v. : P.
<xKpi/3oXoyto-0at. Make exact : P.
and V. &Kplftow, V. eaKol/3ow.
Exacter, subs. P. and V. 7rpa/cTa>p,
6.
Exacting, adj. Greedy: P. TrXcov-
e/cTiicd's. JETari to please: P. and
V, Svo-dtpeoros ; see peevish. Un-
9 feeling : P. and V. o-
Exa
Exc
exacting, v. : P. wXeovcKTelv. Diffi-
cult to deal with : Ar. and P.
XttXeTTOS, P. and V. &ropos
Exaction, Subs. P. 7rputs,
TTpafts, 17. Greed : P.
Exactitude, subs. P.
Exactly, adv. P. and V.
Absolutely : Ar and P,
/co/u8ij. In answer to a question :
Ar. and P. a/xcXct, /co/uSr} ye, TT&VV
ye. Exactly ten years : P. a
ITI? (Thuc. 5, 20).
Exactness, subs. P. dKp/'/?
Exaggerate, v. trans. P. T A.o'yo>
aZpClV, 7Tt TO fAloV SctVOUV, &>0> ^ttt-
pea', P. and V. jcoo-//,erv, Ar. and V.
irupyow. Exalt: P. and V. /x,y-
Xitaiv; see exalt. Exaggerate a
petty smart : V. TO /jwySev dXyos ts
/ic'ya <j>lpiv (Soph., 0. .B 638).
Exaggerated, adj. Excessive P.
and V. Trcpwro-ds.
Exaggeration, subs. P oVi/coo-is,
Extravagance : P, and V. u
Exalt, v. trans. P. and V.
avdviv, av&u', /AeyaXitaiv (Bur.,
Bac3/i. 320), Ar. and V. 6y*ow,
Trupyow, V. ai/ctyeiv, P. crefjLVvvcw,
lirav&vciv, see also puff up. Praise:
P. and V. ra/ti/, Ar. and V, cuXo-
yetv. Prefer to honour : P. and V.
TrpoTt/iav. Bb?wwr a gfod : Ar. and
P. &y<L\\w (Plat.).
Exaltation, subs. See excitement.
Dignity : P. and V. o-/AV(m?s, ^ t TO
crcpvov. Bmk, position : P, and V.
Tt/J, ^, dl'u)jLCa, TO.
Exalted, adj. See excited. P. and
V. $7rtcrrip.o$, <r^vds J See also
, celebrated. Honoured :
and V. <WZ/A05,
see
Examination, subs. P. and V.
^ (Eur,, Fipjp. 1323), P.
^croo-t?, ^, 7Tr/c^s, 17, V.
Examination as test of eligibility
for office : P. 8oia/Mi<ria, 17. e?V
didal: P. yi/5>o-i5, 77. PreMTnm-
(before trial) : P.
, V. ayfcpuris, 17. C?'OSS-
examination - P. and V.
6.
Examine, v. trans. Scrutinise: P.
V.
w, dva^petv, ttiro-
is, ace. or -Trpds, ace.),
(et?, ace. or wpds, ace.),
0a<rQai, P.
Ar. and P. iv^rciv. Ar.
Examine with others : P.
TTI), o-w8iao-K07retv (ri
(TLVL). Search: P. and V. epewav,
V. c&pewav, P. Stepfivi/av. Examine
(a place) : P. and V. cpcwav (Bur.,
SBC. 1174). Examine (a place)
beforehand : V. Trpovgepewav. Test
as to eligibility for office : Ar. and P.
SoKt)Lufiv. Test, cross-question : P.
and V. eXeyx tv e&A.eyx*"', ^of tv,
Ar. and !P. /3a<rav%iv. Examine
as a preliminary to granting a trial :
P. dvaKpii/eiv (ace.).
Examiner, subs. P. oW/xacmfc, 6 ;
see inspector.
Example, subs. Example (to follow
or avoid) : P. and V. TrapaScty^a,
TO'. TFarmw0 : P. and V. &r!?$i&s,
^. Specimen: P. and V. Scfy/Aa,
TO, TrapaSctyfia, TO, P. ortScty/^a, TO ;
see specimen. Follow a person's
example : P. afcoXou&tv (dat. of
pers.) (Dem. 461). Make an ex-
ample of a person : P. irapdSeiyiux,
Trotetv TH/C (Deal. 767), TrapaSety/xa
/ca^toravai (Ttva) (Thuc. 3, 40). Set
an example : P. TrapaSciyfux 8iSdi/ai.
^br example : Ar. and P. aurftca.
I ww$i ?)4 5pwrn i/te exwmple of
my lord : V. j/uol TC fii/A^ dv
(Bur., T. F. 294).
Exasperate, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat.), 7rupoW, V. 6$
opycuvciv, ^aypiouv (also Plat, ia
pass.), dypiow (also Xen. and Ar.
in pass.), Orjyw ; see embitter.
Exasperation, subs. P. and V. opy^,
^, P. 7rapofvo7W)5, 6.
Excavate, v. trans. Hollow out : P.
"^ : P.andV.c
', Ar. and P.
287
Exc
Exe
acqiwt. Exculpate oneself : Ar.
and P. diroXoyeiortfai ; see defend.
Exculpation, subs. Acquittal: Ar.
and P. u7ro'<eTjts, y ; see acquittal.
Pardon: P. and V. o-uyyi/ai//.!?, 17,
V. eruyyi/oia, ^. Defence : P. aTro-
Xoyta 17. Excuse : P. and V,
Excursion, subs. P. and V.
^, Io8o5, ; see journey.
Excusable, adj. P. orvyyvup-w, Ar.
and V. cruyyixDOToV .50 excusable,
V. : P. and V.
V. OLpacr&ai (dat.), Ar. and P. /eara-
(dat.) ; see curse. Hate :
paa-aL a. ; see
P. and V. fucrelv, V.
Ar and V.
Excuse, v. trans. P. and V. o-vy-
yiyvdio-Keiv (dat. of pers., ace., gen.,
or dat. of thing), crvyyvttiju/jyj/ Zxfw
(dat. of pers., gen. of thing), V.
(ruyyi/oLai/ l&xeiv (absol.) ; QQQpcwdcn.
Overlook : P. virepqpaiv. Justify,
defend : P. d7roXoyr0ai Trepi' (gen.) ;
see defend. Let off: P. and V.
a^ZeWi. Excuse oneself- Ar. and
P. tt7roXoyto-0ai. Excuse oneself
(from a public duty] : P. e,
(ace. or absol.). Decline (an invita-
tion) - P. eirawtw (ace.) (Xen. ; cf.
Ar., Ban. 508).
Excuse, subs. P. and V.
excuse for : P. Trpoa-^/Aa, TO (gen.).
.Mia&e excuses, v. : Ar. and P. TT^O-
<acrife<r0(M. jZfe/50 excvisesfor : see
excuse. Urge as an excuse : P
and V. (rKyprrew (mid. in P.),
(mid. also P.),
7rpoicnvjcr0(u (Bur., Cf/cZ. 319), P.
, 7rpota"^eo"^at, V.
V. cry /u,ei/ ra '
. 80). TFa// o/
and V. ftiroarrpofa'}, rj t Kt
*7. Defence : P. a?roXoy/a, 17
Execrable, adj. P. and V.
see hateful. Bad : P. and V. fca
Execrably, adv. Ar. and P. //. cxpw? ;
see hatefully. Badly: P. and V.
Execrate, v. trans. Curse : P. and
V. lirapacrOat, (dat.), /care^ccr^u
(absol. or gen.) (Plat., Rep. 393A),
290
, ctTTOTrriJctv ; see
Execrated, adj. See cursed, hated.
Execration, subs. Curse : P. and
V. apd, YI, V. KttTvy//aTa, ret. .D0-
testat'ion : P. and V. /xto-os, TO',
l^pa, rj, ^xOo^, TO ; see hatred.
ject of execration : V. ex^ 0? T ^
TO, OTTlfyOS, TO,
TO,
/Aa, TO.
Execute, v. trans. P. and V. e7r4-
t, StttTTpaoro-etv (or mid. P.),
see accomplish. Put to
death : P 0avaToi)i/ ; see fctJZ.
Execution, subs. Accomplishment:
P. and V, -rrpafis, ^. TOc execution
of the measures taken in each cane :
P. Stafcovta ^ <jf>' fcaorTOt; TWV TTCTT-
pay/xci/ov (Dem. 296). Putting to
death : P. flavcmtms, 17. Death :
P. and V. 0rfraT09, 6.
Executioner, subs. Ar. and P. 6
>7/uos, P. and V. S^o'/cotvos, 6 (Soph.,
^m,?.).
Executive, subs. The executive,
magistrates : Ar. and P. at dpyac,
P. TO, Te\r). Committee, of the EC-
clesia who managed public business :
P. ot TrpocSpot.
Executor, subs. Use Ar. and L\
7riTpo7ros, o. Heir : P. ^X^povo^os, 6.
Exemplary, adj. Good, fioncst : P.
and V. <ya0o'y, x/^o-*- Worthy,
deserved : P. and V. <7io9, V.
cTraftos; see y?^s^.
Exemplify, v. trans. &ive example
of: use P. TrapaScty/ia SiSoVai (gen.);
see also show, prove.
Exempt, v. trans, P. and V. d$uV
Exempt, adj. .FV0c (^row) ; P. and
V. 4Xcv^po5 (gen.). Be exempt
from: P. and V. c&> clvai (geii.),
CKTOS clvat (gen.). Exempt from
tribute, taxes, etc. : P. (mX?;-;. Say-
cm;;^ /?*ow military semce : Ar.
and P.
Exe
Exh
Exemption, subs. P. foeXua, 77.
Freedom, deliverance : P. and V.
ttTroXXayT?, 77. Exemption from mili-
tary service : Ar. and P. aorparcia, 77.
Exercise, subs. Training : Ar. and
P. /wXeTt;, 77, P. oo-Kiyoris, 77, yu/x,vao-ia,
>}. Practice (of qualities) : P.
<?, 17. Physical exercise: P.
cia, 77. C7$0 : P. and V.
, 77. Gymnastic exercises : Ar
and P. yi'/x.vttcria, ra.
Exercise, v. trans. Train: P. and
V. aovceo' (Eur., JSAfis. 947), yi;//,-
vafai', Ar. and P. pcXerdiv, 7ra(TKiv ;
see r<zm. Exercise qualities, etc. :
P. and V. a<rKtv, cTrtTTjSeiW, Ar. and
P. cTraovcetv , flee practise,. Show,
exhibit : P. and V. i/8c6cvv<r0<u,
7rpor)?0<r0ai, irapc\c<v (or mid.), V.
Ti0eo-0<u. PM -win operation : P.
and V. xpytrOtu. (dat.). Exercise
oneself : P. and V.
(pass.).
Exert, v. trans. J?/d in force : P.
and V. xpfjtrOtu, (dat.) ; seo (>,xfircine.
Exert OTMMlf : P. StarctVcrHftu, o-w-
rctVeti' (or pass.), P. and V. raWr,
V. lvrdviv (pass, also in P.) ; KOO
labour, striujt/lft. Rwrl, yourself:
P. <ruVrti/ VAOTW (Wai., MiUhj/phr.
13A).
Exertion, sulw. Labour : P. auci V,
oj, 6, Ar. and V. /AO'Y^OS, . /w-
, zeal : L*. and V, crn-ovSr/, 7},
. ('WWt f/rflrt^ exertion,
with diffloitUii : uso adv., P. and
V. jttoXfe, /xoyt?, Ar. and P. x&Xcmfc*
T(tA,a67rw/ja)9, P. 47Tt7rai'<i>5.
Exhalation, Hubs. Bruakh: P. and
V. 7n/u/x,tt, ro, Ar. and V. TTVOI}, */.
P. <lr/u' ?> 7} (Plat.), V.
, 7} (Plat.), a0/>o5, 6 (Plat.), V.
o. *S'wo/^ ; 1\ and V.
Exhale, v. trans. P. and V.
Afmi^ : P. and V. ai/wW,
soe emit.
Exhaust, v. trans, lhf>, <wp: P. and
V. ai'dXtorKCUS P. Ka-nivata'<rKu/ ( V*
i/, ^avrXctv; 8(30 WM ^Jp.
out : P. and V. me&iv, rpvxetv (only
pass. P.), P. e/cTpu^ow, rptjSctv, V.
rpiJeiv (pass, also used in Plat., but
rare P.). Be exhausted, worn out :
P. owrayopeuciv, TrapaXvea-^at, u,7ro-
, Ar. and P. TaXawropctcrflai,
t, P, and V. aTrcwrcn/,
(rare P.), Ar. and V. -mpe-
<rttt, V. KaTafaive<r0eu ; See J?^(/,
wear OM. Exhausted : use also
part., P. Ter/ov^o)/teVo5.
Exhaustion, subs. TFlsar^ss : P.
and V. KOTTOS, 6, P. roXatTrwpta, T),
V. KdfJLtLTOS, O.
Exhaustive, adj. See/^Z.
P. and V.
Exhaustively, adv. See fully.
/Y/.A/.K . j> and V ----TiDr_
. . .
Exhaustless, adj. See inexhaustible.
Exhibit, v. trans. Show : P. and V.
, <jtatVtv, Ar. and
P. a7ro<tt/tv, V. cKSct/cviJi'at ; see
Display, (jive proof of : Ar.
and P. &ri8iwn;or&<u (ace.), P. and
V. cvSet/ci/vcr^at (aco.), TTttpe^cw/ (or
mid.) (aoo.), TrpoTiQccrQai (ace.), V.
rt&<r()(u (acc.). CTi'0, employ : P.
and V. xprjarQcu, (dat.), trpocr^epew.
Exhibit (a plat/) : Ar. and P.
ot&i'oTccci'. Exhibit 'in a bad litjht :
P. Ka/cw? wcaav ?rpt.(gen.) (Plat.
7ia/;. 377M) ; see also represent.
Exhibition, aubfl. Ar, and P. <!7rt
Setft*?, /, P. a7ro^a^i5, r;. Spectacle .
P. ami V. Oin, r;, 0cfLa F TO; we/'
Hjmlttdct, Dramatic exhibition .
Ar. and P. Spfywz, ro. Hhowintj off :
Ar. and P. cVttfci&s, 7;. Example :
P. and V. Scty/Au, TO, 7Ta/)fiSty/jLa, TO.
Mrt/i;rt a/i exhibition of oneself, v. :
Ar. Jind P, cwffiewcwrftu (mid,).
Exhilarate, v. trans. OA^r ; P. and
V. ctyprnveur J SOC3 0/A^r.
Exhilarating, adj. See oheermj,
ddiyhtful. Jlmvinrj, cool : P. and
V. i/>r'^J?.
Exhilaration, Hubs. J"oy: P. andV.
T/, x<V'*i >/ Tpi/rt?, /, V. x a P-
r) ([Plat, also but rare P.),
291
Exh
Exhort, v. trans. Embolden : P.
and V. 6ap(rvvLv, Opao-fivGiv,
iv, P. eTTippovvvai, irapatfap-
<rwctv, Ar. and P. 7rapa/u>0t<r0ai.
Exhort in return: P. di/Trapa/co>
A.CLV. Urj/fi ora : P. and V. iTrl/
e|oTprfi/tv (Thuo.), P. /caTC-Treiyeiv, V.
OTpiviv, CTrcy/ceXeuciv (Eur., GycL) ;
Counsel : P. and V.
see
7TttpatVlV (dat.), VOU0TIV, V.
yopctv. Exhort troops : P. Trapa-
/ecXe&crtfai (dat, or absol.).
Exhortation, subs. P. wap
17,
^, V. Trapa/ccA-cuor/xa, TO.
exhortation: P.
Counsel : P. and V.
/AOS, 6.
vecrts, ^
Exhume, v. trans. P. dvcupcTv (Thuc.
1, 126).
Exigence, subs. .Need ; P. and V.
Xpcia, ^, aTTopta, ^ ; see ?J66(i. Ne-
cessity : P. and V. avayi7, ^.
Exigent, adj. See exacting.
Exile, v. trans. P. and V.
, 1/cjSaAActv,
Q-TTOpptTTTetV,
P.
v, Ar. and V.
eiV, V. pwrTt', eKpiirrew. Be
exiled : use also P. and V. <[>evyeiv,
K7rt7ZTtV, V. UlTof O/OVOT^at,.
with another : P. and V.
(absol. or dat.).
Exile, subs. Exiled person : P. and
V. ^vyws, 6 or ^. Banishment : P.
and V. <vyi7, ^. Driving out : P.
cK/foA/iy, 17, IXacris, ^. Pw&fo'c eajife :
V. ^>vy^ S^XaTos. Exile for life :
P. d^>vfo, i}. I M^ZZ Zw w&
hapless father : V.
<f>vofMLl TfiS* d^AtCDT^TO) ITttTpt (Eur.,
1679).
Exiled^adj. P. and V.
P ^opionros, V.
Exist, v. intrans. P. and V.
Sirdpxeiv ; see Zive. Tfo existing
laws : P. and V. OL KU^ orra>TC9 vo/uot,
Ot VO/XOt 01 /CCt/ACl/Ot, P. Ot OVT5 VOfJLOL,
Exp
VOJJLOL. Previously
existing : P.
Existence, subs. P. ovo-ta, ^, TO
it. -Z^/e : P. and V. /&'os, 6,
!, 4 (Plat, and ^Ssoh., Frag.), V.
> 17 (Eur., Bee. 1108). Believe
'the existence of the gods : P. and
V.
Exit, subs. P. and V. ZfoSos, 17. By
sea P. and V. cKrrXovs, 6.
Exonerate, v. trans. P. and V.
cXutv, &$ivai, Ar. and P
; BBQfree.
Exorbitance, subs. P. and V. &rep-
Exorbitant, adj. P. and V.
see excessive.
Exorbitantly, adv. P. and Y.
O-G>? ; see excessively.
Exorcise, v. trans. P. and V.
Exordium, subs.
Exotic, adj. P. and V.
see imported, foreign.
Expand, v. trans. Spread out; P.
and V. CKTLVLVj TlWv, P. a7TOTti'tV.
Increase : P. and V. au&twv, av|ctv,
P. &ravaviv. Prolong : P. and
V. pwjKVveLv, reweiv, 1/crctVccv, P. 0,71-0-
TctVetv. P-wjf owt : P. and V. ^vo-ai-.
V. intrans. Use pass, of verbs
given above.
Expanse, subs. Open space : P.
*vpvx<optcL, n Wide stretch of space:
V. 7rAa& y/. They pass over wide
expanses of plain : V. x<*Pv<rt - . -
vcBttov u7roTtto-t9 (Eur., Bacch, 748).
Circumference: P. and V. KwcXos,
6, Trcpt^oXiJ, 17, -7Tp4/?oXos, 6, Ar. and
P. Trept^opa, ^. r^e expanse of
heaven : V. at^^pos /cwXos, 6,
at.
Expansion, subs. P. *Ta<ns, r/.
Increase : P. au^o-t^ ?;, 78o<m, ^.
Expansive, adj. Sroad : P. and V.
eupv?. Met , see cowniuniccttWG,
long-winded.
Expatiate, v. intrans. P. and V.
P.
Expatiation, subs. P.
292
Exp
Expatriate, v. trans. See banish.
Expatriation, subs. See banishment.
Expect, v. trans. Await : P. and V.
//.ei/ew, ava/i,Vti/, TrpocrSe;^ ^ ^ Ar.
and P. TrcpfyicVav, P. uTTOju.o'eiv, V.
dp,/jivav, CTraftfteVetv, [ttfjiveiv, TT/OOCT-
jua'fw (rare P. as Thuc. 6, 44) ;
see await. Watch for : P. and
V. rqpeiv (ace.), TrpoorSoKttv (aco.),
Ar. and P. rm/pe?i/ (ace.), V. /capa-
SoKeiV (ace.) (also Xen.). Anticipate,
look forward to, v. trans or with
infin. : P. and V. Trpuo-SexecrQcu (ace.),
zrpocrSoKav (ace.), Ik-irifav (ace.), Ar.
and V. SOKCIV (rare P., only used
with ace. and infin ). Claim, de-
mand : P. and V. d&ovv, Swcaiovj',
V. 7raiow ; see demand.
Expectancy, subs See expectation.
Expectant, adj. Hopeful: P. and
V. cucATTis. In suspense : P. /xerc-
copos, 6p66s.
Expectation, subs. P. 7rpocrSo/aa, r/,
P. and V. A,7rts, 7;. Opinion, view :
P. and V. 8oo, 7), yvoVtf, 7). Ccw-
wn/ io expectation : P. and V.
Trapa yyo/M/i' ; or use adj., P. irafHt-
8oo?. Bei/owl &vpe",tatiti P. and
V Trap* cAiri'Sa, V, CKTOS Airi8o9, ^<o
\7rfSo$, 0/4 i/i^? ^/;^oe o/ expecta-
tion : iiso adj., P. /xcTs'wpo?, op^os-
Expected, adj. P. Trpoo-fio'/ct/jios, V.
TrpocrSoKryros. K'XpMtttd to : P. &R-
So^os (infin.).
Expectorate, v. trans. See spit.
Expediency, subs. P. and V. r<>
<n;/x<cp0v, TO <rwft<^opi/, Or pL, P.
T& Avo-treXouK. Adnantmje : I*, and
V. rf^cXcta, T;, o^cXo?, r<>, oi'^rrt?, 7;,
Ar. and V. w^X7;jM,a, TO, V. <f>^>cX7;rrts,
//. tram, pro/W ; P. and V. AccpSos,
TO, XtljilfJiU, TO.
Expedient, adj. P. and V. fry*</>opos,
and P. <^cXt/A05, Ar. and V. <&
rrt^o?, V. <U'/}fn
v, : P, and V.
Ar. and P. AwrtTeAai', P. Trpoilpyow
Tv<u ? V. A.i54V, TAr/ A>ct
Profitable : Ar. and P.
P. An<rtTA7/5 ; HO profitable.
Exp
Expedient, subs. Dmce : P. and V.
, TO, crofter pa, TO, iropos, o,
, TO (Plat.), /x^ttviy, 7); see
.
Expediently, adv. See profitably,
conveniently.
Expedite, v trans. P. and V. O-TTCTJ-
oVr, eTTMnreJScn/. With non-personal
subject: P. -n-po^pew (t5, ace.). "
Expedition, subs. Speed : P. and
V. Ttt^05, TO, CTTTOvS?;, ij. Mo/TCJl Of
an army : P. and V. IfoSos, 7).
ign : P. and V. oroAos, o,
ta, 77, P. c7rto"TpaTta, T/. (?0
expedition : P. and V. o-Tpa-
(or mid.), eTrtcrrpaT^^ (or
mid. in V.), P. K<rTpa.Tvcw (or
inid.), V. (rrcAAecr^at. Jew m a?t
expedition : P. cruorrpaTcuctv (or mid.)
(absol.), rrwGTrtcrrpa.TC'vew (dat. of
pers.). Army: P. and V. oroAos,
o, vTfwrefa, >/ ; see arro/. Fleet :
P. and V. crroAos, 6, P. drpoarroAos,
6. Expedition by sea : P. and V.
TrAoO?, o, a*T>Aos, o, 1/CTrAovs, 6, P,
eirtTrAovs, o, a-TTooroAos, 6,
Expeditious, adj. Quick : P. and
V. To^iis ; see quick.
Expeditiously, adv. Ar. and P.
Taxi>s; see quickly.
Expel, v, trans. P. and V.
V, V. fCpt7TTM'.
Drive frwn oiie's Iwme : P. c^ot/cif ctr.
Orwfl o/^ (inhabitants from a
place) : P. and V. e^avtorarat, clVf,-
Expelled, ndj.
country : P. and V. ('Wo-rd* ; se(j
Expend, v. trans. P. and V. am-
At<r/ceti/, ai/aAoHi/; SOO^fl^. JVxfMld
money : also Ar. and P. o^Tntvai'
(ace/ or abt)l.). f7,v0: P. and V.
XjtfyrOttL (dat.).
Expenditure, Hubs. /I <j of upending :
P. dntAoxrw, 7;, P. and V. tifativq,
(Mur., / /' T . 592.). 117^ iv OB-
: P. and V. aV<iAw;ia, TO.
e of tirna: P. atid V,
, >/, 8t,tiTpif3rj> 7) ; sti
293
Exp
Expense, subs. P. and V,
TO, SaTravq, rj. Incur expense, v. :
P. Sa-Travav. At the public expense :
P. fyfjiomq., A-n-6 Kon/oC. At one's ozvn
expense : P. TOIS avrov r&eo-i, rots
Z&'ois T\c<n. Share the expense of :
P. (TwavaAtovceiv (ftCO.).
Expensive, ad]. P. SaTmv^po's, TroXv-
TeA^s, P. and V. T//UO*. Of habits .
P. Scwraviypos ; see extravagant.
Expensively, adv. P. TroXurcXois ;
see dearly, extravagantly.
Expensiveness, subs. P. 7roA.vTeA.ao,
^ (Xen.) ; see extravagance.
Experience, subs. P. and V. ^wmpta,
17. Knowledge : P. and V. CTTIOT?^,
17. JETave experie'nce of. P. and V.
6/xZAeiV (dat.) ; see experieiwe, v. 7
speaft ?^i &y seer-craft but by ex-
perience : V. jJLavrwfl ju.v ou A.ey<i)
rots Trpayjuoxw c (Ear., Bacch. 368).
Experience, v. trans Mee wz7i :
P, and V. xp5^ar (dat.). Encoun-
ter ; P. and V. Tuyxai-/ (gen.),
xdvew (dat.), I/ATI-I'TITCM/ (CLS, aoc.),
rew (dat.), Ar. and V. Kvpeiv
(gen.), V. aruyKVpelv (dat ), di/rav
(dat.). Experience (a feeling) : P.
and V. l^etv, x/^"^ at (dat.). To
have had experience of: P. and V.
yey&jcr6a.i (gen.) (perf. infin pass,
of yeuctv), ?r7rtpacr^at (gen.) (perf.
in fin, mid. of iretpav) (Eur., -Pragr ),
P. StaTrewcipacr&u (gen.) (perf. infin.
mid. of Sia7rpav). J5^ acquainted
with : P. and V. o/uhelv (dat.).
Exerienced, adj. P. and V. fyiretp')*,
lirt.crrfiii.Wi Ar. and V. rpigw. ^Ex-
perienced in: P. and V. ^7rt/>o?
(gen.), 7rKmJ/ov (gen.), cvrptfiys
(dat.), Ar. and V. rpij&ov (aoc. or
gen.), V. iS/ot? (gen.) ; see versed in.
Experiment, subs. P. and V. 7rpa,
17. Make cm experiment on - P.
Trelpav TroLcinrQai. (gen.). You woulci
never see them making new experi-
ments : Ar. ou^l (jLTa7TLp<i)fAi'a<;
av avrtt? (Eccles. 217.)
Experimentally, adv. Use P.
/cat /t7TtptV (Plat., Phaedr. 270s).
Expert, subs. Ar. and P.
Exp
6 (Thuc. 6, 72), or use adj., P. and
V. I/wrd-pos.
Expert, adj. Experienced : P. and
V. cyu,7Ttpos, eTrtoTiyuwv, Ar. and V.
rpiftw. Expert in: P. and V.
/AT4pOS (gen.), iTnCTTTJfJLtDV (g6n.) J
see experienced in. Clever : P.
and V. Savos, V. wctp ; see clever.
Glever 1% : P. and Y. Scivos (infin.).
Expertly, adv. See skilfully.
Expertness, subs. See skill
Expiable, adj. V. KaO<ipcn.o<s.
Expiate, v. trans. P. and V.
SiSoVat (gen.), Stiajv itveiv (gen.),
KTIVLV (gen.), V. S&oyv Trapc^
(absol.), Ar. and V. Xiifti/ (ace.), V.
(jL-n-QTivew (aOC.), TLVCLV (ace.)
Expiation, subs. P. and V. Ka.Qapp.6s,
6, Xtfo-t?, 17. Compensation : P. and
V. Tfcrk, 17 (Plat.), V. TrotvrJ, ^, or
pi. (rare I?.), &TTOLVO., TCL (Plat, but
rare P.). I am ready to die as
an expiation for my country : V.
OvvjarKcw erotics Trarpt^os
(Eur., PAoew. 969).
Expiatory, adj. V. /caflap
Expiration, subs. Breathing out :
P. and V. eWi/oTj, ry. ^7w^ ; P. and
V rcA.09, ro, rcXevTT?, 7/. Tfefiir ^rea^j/
wi^7& i/iem was on the point of ex-
piration: P. CTT eoS(j> Trpos aurous
at cnroi/Sat ^o-av (Thuc, 5, 28).
Expire, v. intrans. Lapse, come to
an end : P. and V. Iepx<=(r0(u, c^jj-
/tetj'. Breathe one's last : V. exirvdv
or ticnvtlv PLOV, CKTrvtiv ^tJ)^tf, a?ro-
i/^tv /?toi/, P. aTTOi/ruxstv (Thuc.),
P. and V. TeA.vrav; see die.
Expiry, subs. See expiration.
Explain, v. trans. P. and V. ^an/etv,
SiyA-ouv, (rrjp.a.ivtw (Plat ),
t7T?l/ (Plat.), V. K^p(iftV,
(also Xen. but rare P.),
Ar. and P. ^yetcrtfai ; see ^nterpret.
Explanation, subs. L*. c^/y^o-t?, yy,
Ipivqveui, ^, V. Ip/^yyrcufwi, TO, or pi.
Explicit, adj. Simple: P. and V.
ctTrXov-j. Ofa^lf : P. and V. cra<r;s.
Explicitly, adv. P. Scappyyfcy, P. and
294
Exp
V. avTiicpus. Clearly : P. and V.
Explode, v. trans. See burst. Met.,
destroy : P. and V. KaQaipeiv. V
intrans. P and V. p/yyvucr&xt, Siap-
Ex^pEsubs. P. and V. ,
TO. Daring deed: P. and V. TO\-
/A77/a, TO, /avSui/eu/x-tt, TO, V. TOA./JLU, ry.
Exploration, subs. Spying out : P.
J TT O / <
and V. KttTCUTKOTTty, 7/.
Explore, v. trans. Sp?/ out : P. and
Y. KaT<XO"K07Ttl', KttT07TTUlV (X(3n.).
Examine (ground, etc.) : P. and
V. ipeuvav (Eur., Hec. 1174.) ; see
examine, search. Explore before-
hand : V. -jrpou&pcuvav. Travel
through P. ScaTropeiWflut (ace.).
Explorer, subs. Spy : P. and V.
KttTao"/co i 7ros, 6 ; see apy Traveller :
P. and V. 68ot7ro'po9, 6.
Explosion, subs. Noise : P and V,
i/ro<o9, o, fording, o (rare P.), Ar. and
V. ?ruTttyo9, o, V. /Jpo/w?, o, SOUTTOS,
6 (also Xcn. but rare P.),
Exponent, subs. P ..
Interpreter: P. and V. ^. r .. l ,,,. mj ,..
Exponent (of the mil of a tjod) : P.
tnd V. 7TpO</>7jT779, 6, V. TTpO^T/9, }.
Export, v. trans. P. and V. l&iyew,
Export, subs. P. eayu>y7/, r/, KUTU-
Ko/u8/;, r/. tixports: P. TO, 'ay</>-
/xt/xa (Arist.).
Exportation, SUbfl. P. egaywyr;, 77.
Expose, v. trans. Ma.ke kiwwn : P,
' (Plat.) ; seo show. DMow,
: P. atld V. aTiwoX'UTnrcu/, V,
' (also Plat, but ra.ro P.),
__*, Ar. and V. *c; '
Expose (infant*) : P. and V.
A.CIV, Ar, and V. cKrt0W.
6ar. : P. and V. yi>/xvo9r.
to, subject to : P. and V. *
(rim Ttvt). Mxptm (to beasts
Y. TrporW&Hu,. Htfj>OM to
endantjer : Ar. and P.
Exp
Exposed, adj. W^/wmtf defensive
armour: P. and V. yujuvo? (Eur.,
Phoen. 1396). Desolate P. and
V. pi}jLU)9. Harbour less : P. and V.
ttAi/Aj/o9. Assailable : P.
An exposed (situation) : P.
Xei/xxpivoV ; iu same sense use Ar.
and v. 8ucrxf>po9. 2Vie res^ o/' i/z^
Xposod. P. f&qpn/iTaL (i^aprav)
(Thuc. 6, 96). #2?-
posed to the open air: P. and V.
Of a child : V.
Exposed to, liable to : P.
(dat.) ; see liable.
Exposition, subs. P. d.7ro'8eii9, 7;;
see explanation.
Expostulate, v. intrans. lit annoyed:
P. xtt^r&s ^>cpetv, Ar. and P. <iya-
vaKTtv; soe protest. Expostulate
With : P. and V TraptUTeto-flai (aCG.).
Expostulation, subs. P.
" ; see entreaty, protest.
Exposure, subs Act of
P. /xrji'vo-^, /}. PTto^ '/ disclosed:
P fjajwfML, r6 ; seo disclosure. Ex-
posure of children : V. iK^on.?, ?;.
Exposure to the weather : V. 8i5-
rraifXta, yy (ZBsch., *4f/. 555). The
im and heat caused them trouble
through exposure : P. ol re 17X101 /cat
7rnyo9 A.i;7rt Sta TO riorreyao-rov (Thuc.
7, 87).
Expound, v. trans. Soe explain,
interpret.
Expounder, subs. See interpreter.
Express, v. trans. Drclara in words :
P, and V. Xeyctv, cwrctv, $pdei.v, V.
cVi'7rctv ; seo nay. Indicate : P.
and V. 817X0?;^, Set/<vuvat, ^aJvW \ HGO
*Ao?tf. Portray, represent : P. and
j^JWtf (views, /Mlhifjtt, etc.) : P. and
V. 7ra/K'xv (or mid.), irptrrWecrOai ;
HOO 6xhibit t briny forward* MxprM*
thanks : P. an<l V. x^ v 28ewi.
K&prm (an opinion) : P. and V.
ft7ro0'uVcrrJ!/af 9 P. aTroScf'Ki'wrfitti.
Express, adj. Otear, explicit : P.
and V. rrrx^y/9. / yT or A/w express
purpoM : UBO esRjyr^^ly, Quick :
L\ and V.
295
Exp
Express, subs. Use messenger.
Expressible, adj. Able to be told:
P. and V. &c</>opoff, V. pyros, Ar. and
V. Ae/cTos, Ar. </>aro5. Capable of
being pronounced : P. pyros.
Expression, subs. Way or speaking :
P. Ae'fi?, ^. Word spoken : P and
V. Ao'yos, 6, prjp.a, TO. ioo& : P. and
V TTpoVojTrw, TO, /#Aeju./x,a, TO, oi/as ^.
Exposition : P. diroSct^, 17.
Expressly, adv, j?br t/u* very pur-
pose . P. and V. iif avrb TOTJTO, P.
CLVTOV rovrov ei/fcq,, cts auro TOUTO.
0?& pwpose . P. and V. * 7rpoi/ota9,
Ar. and P. cTrfr^Scs, P. CK Trapao-KfivfJs ;
see under purpose. Explicitly :
P. and V. &mjcpi's, P. Stappi^v.
J!?2/ wame : P. ovo/xaart.
Expulsion, SUb3. P. eK/foAi}, 7), cAao-is,
Expunge, v. trans. P. and V. !a-
\eifaw, P. ttTToAct^etv ; see erase.
Jfotf to 6e expunged, adj. : P. oW-
e/ci/wrros, V. SUOTITTTOS.
Expurgate, v. trans. Cleanse : P.
and V. /ca0<upciv, eKKaQaLpew.
Expurgation, subs. Cleansing: P.
and V. Ka.0app.6s, o, P. /ca^a/oo-i?, r/.
Exquisite, adj. Beautiful: P. and
"V. Ka\os. Dowtfy . P. and V.
/coju,/ros, V. tt^po? , see dehcate.
Luxurious: Ar. and P. TpiJ^epds.
Effeminate : Ar. and P. /xoAttKo's,
Ar. and V. ^aX0a*o's (also Plat, but
rare P.). Charming. Ar. and P.
Xapi'cis, darecos. Of pam, etc. : P.
and V. cor^aTos. As subs., dandy :
P. /caAAa>wrnfc, o.
Exquisitely, adv. P. and V
Elegantly : Ar. and P.
Gracefully : P. x tt P t ''' Ta) 5-
tremely P. and V. o-^JSa.
Extant, Be, v. intrans. P
P. and V.
. . .
Extemporaneously, adv. Off-hand :
P. and V. </>ai;Xo)s, P. c
c wroyutv.
Extempore, ad). See extempor-
aneously.
Extemporise, v. trans. P. a
Ext
Extend, v. trans. Hold out : P. and
V. Trporei'i /v, 6pc>eiv. Met., o//er
(welcome, etc.) . P. and V. irape^ir.
Lengthen, fwolong . P. and V. ^17-
/eDcew, TeiVctv, /cTiVetv, P. aTTOTetvciv.
Extend the wing (of an army 01
fleet) : P. TrapaTetVc.v TO fccpa? (ThuO.
8, 104). V. intrans. P. jcatf^v,
SiT^Keii/, TrpoanqKtiv (Xen.), P. and V.
', JSxtend alongside : P. -rapa-
(absol.), 7rapyKw (absol.), Ar.
rcivearOat, (absol.). Extend over
a luide area of sea (of ships) : P.
7Tt TToXv T^S ^oXaO"OT;S 7Ti.'^tI/ (ThUC.
1, 50).
Extension, subs. P. IKTCUTIS, T;. JS?!r-
tension of Lime use cZfi/at/.
Extensive, adj. Large: P. and V.
ju,eyas, TroAiis. I/0?Z(/ : P. and V.
/xaKpos. TF^e: P. and V. efyifc;
see wide. Abundant . P. and V.
Extensively, adj. Over a loide space:
P. eirl TToAt'. Abundantly : P. and
V. d<0oVa>s (Eur Frag.). Every-
where . P. and V.
see everywhere.
Extent, subs. Greatness : P. and V.
/x,eye#o5, TO, 7rX>5^ ^ T o Breadth :
P. and V. 7;pos, T^ ; see breadth.
Length : P. and V. /^J/cos, TO. Met.,
importance, greatness : P. and V.
fjicye&os, TO. To swcfe aw ea;^ii : P.
and V. t5 TOOTOVTO, ct TOO-OVTOV.
Extenuate, v. trans. Pardon : P,
and V. cruyyiyWxrKcu' (ace., gen., or
dat.). Diminish : P. /A(OVV.
Extenuation, subs. Excuse : P. and
V. 7rpo$oeris, r/. Pardon: l\ and
V. cnryyvol^, 17. Admit of extenua-
tion : P. and V. o-uyyvoi/A^v cx M/ *
Exterior, adj, Use P. and V. o !<>,
Exterior, subs. Use P. and V,
#.
Exterminate, v. trans. P. and V.
t^oXet^ctv, /ca^tttpecv, <fvatptv, V, tK-
rpifiew, iRO&pvi&w ; SCO del>r(r)/.
Exterminated, adj. Ar. and P. ^*-
wA^s, P. 7rpoo>A/7$, V. at<77os, 7r(lj///>A7;s,
Ar. and V. TTttwAe^pos,
Extermination, subs. P. and V.
296
Ext
Ext
s, 6, Sia<jb0opo, r/, P.
) ; see destnwtwn.
External, adj. Foreign, alien: P.
and V. ewuKTos, 7ret<raKTOs, oAAdrpios,
V. 0fyxuo<?. Outside : use adv., P.
and V. ^cu, eo>0i'.
Externally, adv. P. and V, 2o>,
Externals, subs. Use P. and V.
Extinct, adj. P. and V. <iVr;Aos
(JEsch., Frag.) ; see dead. JBc
extinct : use P. and V. OVKCT* cu/ru.
Extinction, subs. Destruction : P.
and V. oActfpos, 6, Sia<0opa, 17.
Extinguish, v. trans, P. and V.
(Thuc. 2, 77), /ca
Put down : P. and V.
see quenc.h.
Extirpate, v. trans. V.
see exterminate.
Extirpation, subs. Heo e.r,lermina-
Extol, v. trans. L'rawa: P. and V.
, Ar. and V. cftAoyciv, V.
(rare P.), P.
Magnify : P. and V.
(Eur., 'fiacch. 320) ; soo exalt.
Celebrate in song : P. and V. $$co>,
P. aad V.
Extort, v. trans.
P. UT9rpri'(rcrciv, Ar. and P. Trpa
(T^at, araTrpdcrcrav. T^/CC away ." P.
and V. i&upcur&u, )8tV cfatpeurftu.
Met., ovofto (ic crK, c^c.) : P. and V.
e'KKoActcrflttf, V. ^ayctv (Kur., i)'W^^.
770). VercJianw this reproatilt, may
hare slipped out, extorted from him
by anyer : V. riAX* y/X^e /Ati/ 8>; TO?
roiWtoo? Tttv" & opyw ftuurQiv (Hoph.,
O./J. 523).
Extorted, adj. Cnwtpulsorj/ : V.
piuux, P. and V, thtvyKdlt^.
Extortion, subs. Itobbory, theft, :
P. and V. /cXo7r>/, y/. f/ra^i : ' P.
P. and V. afrr)f(jfj
action: P. 7rp/,<? 5
Extortionate, adj.
Os, P. and Y. atc
Excessive : P. and V.
Extortionately, adv. Excessively
P. and V. -Trcpicro-ate ; see excessively.
Greedily . P. TrXcove/cn/cws.
Extortioner, subs. Use adj., P. and
V. atorxpo/cfpSr/s.
Extra, adv. /?i addition : P. and V
crt, Trpos Tovrots, 7ri TOUTOIS, Y. Kat
Trpos, ?rpds (rare P.), Ar. and P.
Trpocreri. ^OJ^ra ^fl^, Subs. : P.
Extract, v. trans. P. and V.
(Plat, but rare P.), Ar. and V.
Ko-7rav. Evoke : P. and V. e*-
i, V. ^rfyetv. Ghoose : P.
and V. atpr0<u, efaipetv (or mid.).
'
Extract, subs. Seo
Passage
in a book : use P. Adyos, o. Passage
in a play : Ar. and P. pr>ts, r).
Extraction, subs. Lineage : P. and
V. yo/os, TO ; see lineage.
Extraneous, adj. P. and V. liraKros,
7TraKTOs, ttAAdr/0105, V. ^aipatos.
Extraneous to : P. dAAdrpios (gen.).
Extraordinarily, adv. P. and
JSJc-
(Plat.),
9, Ar. and P. 8at/xoVio<?,
$, aAAdfCfwos, V.
Aos, Nbt?ei ; P. and V. /catvds
seo strange. Imminent, remarkable :
\\ and V. ^forpe7T7;s, V. cfox<>5. A T -
('c-ntric : V. and V. dron-o? (Jtlur.,
/'Va//.J. .4 extraordinary meetiny
of the Assembly : P.
, P.
and P.
centrically : P.
Extraordinariness, subs. Ar. and P.
arorta, r) ; see strangeness.
Extraordinary, adj. P. and V. 0av-
* i
(r reedy : 1*.
297
Extravagance, ^ubK. Wcwi o/*
GOH-(.rt*l : 1*. oK^xrcttt, 7;, i^pt?, ?;.
AJ^ ; P. and V. ffTrtp/JoA^J,
traordinar infix* : Ar. and P.
;/. Htjuauderinfj (o/mo?ie//
drrojTta, /, TroAimsAetaj y/.
P. and V. rp^7/, >/. Novelty : P,
KaiLv&rr)*, '^. 2'A^ir private means
through idleness are lost antl wasted
P.
Ext
Exu
in extravagance V. TO, $'
Baardvaio'i <povSa 8ta<uydv0* VTT' dpytas
(Ear., H. P. 591).
Extravagant, adj Spending too
much: P. 8a7rai/?7pds, ctaarros. Owi
o/ ifee wat/, extraordinary : Ar. and
P. &rp<uT?s. Excessive . P. and
V. Treptcrcrds.
Extravagantly, adv. Wastefully ;
P. doromos. Expensively : P. 71-0X1;-
TfAGs. In aw extraordinary way :
P. aro7ra>$. Excessively t : P. and
V. Trepwro-uk, Trepa (Plat.), #ydv, Afdv,
V. cis $7rp/?oA,i7v, P. Ka0' VTrepfioXrjv,
Ar. and P. -fcreixos ; see orces-
.
Extreme, adj. Furthest : P. and V.
&TXOLTOS, Topmost : P. and V. a/cpos.
Of degree : P. and V. //.eytonros, V.
STrepTttTos. Of evils : P. and V.
IfT^aros, TcXeuratos. Last ' P. and
V. TeXevraTos, eo^o/ros, VOTO-TOS. jfYlfi
extreme of : P. and V. fhrp/3o\y
(gen.). Go o extremes, v. : P. and
V.
extreme penalty of the law :' P. rats
<rxarat? ^rjfJLtavs KoXd&o-Qat (Lys.
123). Kifee extreme measure : 1*.
and V. &vqK<rr6v n Spar, P dii/-
/cco-rdv fiovkeiw (Thuc. 1, 132).
Extremely, adv. P. and V. tr^dSpa,
/x,dtXa, Ar. and V. Ktipra (rare P.),
V. efdxco?, Ar. and P. vTrcp^vfa, P.
Extremity, subs. 2Vw extremity of:
use P. and V. adj co-^aro?, a/cpoy in
agreement with subs., e.g., /^
extremity of the Line; P. and V.
TCI&S co-x&ryl see ^crflffi. iZ7ie ea;-
tremities of the feet : P. TrdScs aicpot,
V. TroSoiv aK^ttt. The extremity of
the island : P. -njs v^crov TO. cc^ara
(Thuc. 4, 30). S^rnp left in uut-
tiny: P. and V. rop.fi, r). T/^e
extremities, furthest points : P. and
V. ra eor^ttTtt. !FAc extremities of
the body: P. ciKpomypia, ra (Thuc.
2, 49). Met., extravagance, excels :
P. and V. ftTreppoXvi, >) ; see also
. Extreme point : P. and V.
TO IO-X&TOV. You are come to the
extremity of sorrow : V. ^KCIS CTU/X,-
<opa9 -Trpos ToiJcr^dTOv (Eur., Or.
447). Go ^o extremities : see (70 io
extremes, under extreme. To the
Last extremity P. t? TO lo
V. efe Tovcrp(aTor.
Extricate, v. trans. P. and V.
*A.v/, *0Zei/at, Ar. and P. &roA. etv,
jBe extricated from : also V. CKKV-
XivBecrOai (gen.) (also Xen.) ; see
escape
Exuberance, subs. Abundance: P.
a<t>0ovio, 7/, Ar. and P. Treptouorca, r;,
P. and Y. TrA^os, TO. Fruitfulness:
P. TToXv/capTTta, r; (Xen.).
Exuberant, adj. Abundant : P. and
V. fy&nw, V. Imppvros. Over-
abundant : P. and V. -rrepwo-ds.
Fruitftd : P. and V. ly/capro? (Plat.),
er/capTros (Plat.), Ar. and P. TroAii-
/capwos (Plat.) ; see fruitful. Of
spirits : Ar. and P. VCUVIKOS.
Exuberantly, adv. P. and V. a<0d-
vws (Eur., Frag.). Overmuch: P.
and V. 7r/)i<7o-ai5. Ira exuberant
spirits : Ar. and P. vcavwcGs.
Exudation, subs. Exudation from
trees : V. tfyxos, 6, Safcpi', TO, o-raXay-
298
Exude, v. trans, istf ^roj? : P. and
V. Xttpw (Plat, but rare ^ P.), V.
o*Ttt^iv, KttTaora^civ. V intl'iins.
D/ijp : P. and V, Xc^eo-ftu (Plat.
but rare P.), Karaora^v (Xen.),
oroetv (Plat, bui rare P.), V. Am-
o-Tai^eWi <TTaXa<r<rew ', See drip.
Exult, v. intrans. P. and V. x a W* LV i
(xyoAAeo-^at (also Ar. but rare P.),
yeyvjOwat (also Ar. but rare P.) (perf .
of yvflew). Exttit in : P. and V.
(dat.), TepTTfio-^at (dat.), eft-
(dat.), ayoAAccr^w (dat.)
Ar. but rare P.), V. Kwrtwxciv
(dat.). JBxult over: P. and V.
X<upew (dat. or 7n?, dat.), cTrtxatpctv
(dilt.), ytyrficvat. (dat. or ^7r)f, dtit.)
(also Ar. but rare P.) (perf. of
yi?0tv), V. S7rp^a</>tv (dilt.), yau-
(dat.), x^8ai / (dat. or fcrf,
Exu
Fao
dat.), P. tyjjfarOcu, (dat, or absol.) ;
see also mock.
Exultant, adj. P. and V. ^p^ap^s,
ycy^ais (also Ar. but rare P.), Ar.
and V. yaupos.
Exultantly, adv. Cheerfully : P.
and V. cu0v/i<o$ (Xen.). Gladly :
P. and V. ^ScW, dor^cVos.
Exultation, subs. P. and V. xfya,
jj, x<W">vi7, ri (Plat, but rare P.), V,
TO, ro yavpov t P.
i?~. Ofy'ecJ o/
Xap/wa, TO.
Eye, subs. P. and V. o>0aXjLwfe, 6,
oft/Mi, TO' (Thuc. and Plat, but rare
P.), 5<fi?> h Ar. and V. *6>7, ^ V.
also use auyiy, r/, KvfcXos, 6,
Scpy/x-ttTtt, T<, <a>9, TO (Eur., (Jycl.
633); also in V. are found a dat.
pi., co-Grots, and gen. pi., o<nra/; see
also look. Shut the eyes, v. : P.
and V. pveLV (Plat.), P. cnv^'civ
(Plat.), Ar. KaTa/jen'. Black eye;
P. and V. iSVa>7rM>i', TO (Bur,,
Satyrical poem ; also Ar.). Having
a black eye : Ar. jVo)7
Give a black eye : P. TOLS o
o-uy/cXflW (Dem, 12/59).
Eye, v. trans. P. and V.
(ets, aco.), ourofik&rcw (<*s, ace.), Ar.
and V. AeiWeiv (aco.),
(ace.), V. T/wo-oYpjceatftti (ace.),
8epKo-i9a6 (ace.) ; see /oo ai.
Eye-ball, subs. P. and V. KU'PTJ, >/,
V. yXiyn/, r/.
Eye-brow, aubs. Ar. 7rirr*cwtov, TO'.
Eye-disease, subn, Ar. and P. u^QoX-
/u'a, ry. S'^ir /row eye-disease, v. :
Ar. and P. o^aA.wai/ (Xon.),
Uye-holes in a
(Eur,,
Eye-holes, subs.
shield : V. *<
Pkom. 1386).
Eye-lash, subs. Ar. and P.
? (Xen.).
Eye-lid, subs. P. and V.
TO (Plat., Km. 40; also' Ar.)
(generally pi.).
Eye-sight, subs. P. and V. Ityk, }.
When he xaw Ms w/exiyht failing
hlWl ; P. ^TreioVy yjcrOcro . , . TOV
tttVov 7rpo8ffioi / ra (Dem.
299
1239). Recover one's eyesight : Ar.
and. P. CLVOLJ3\7rlV.
Eye-witness, subs. P.
6, P. and V.
r, 6.
See island.
See
, 6,
V. *a-
Eyot, subs.
Eyry, subs
Fable, subs. P. and V.
6. Fiction : P. and V.
Old wwes' fables : P. ypawv
6 (Plat.). To have passed into the
region of fable : P. M TO /x-u^fiSc?
cKvciwqKwat (Thuo. 1, 21). Narrate
in fables, v. trans. : P. /wtfoA^yeti'
(ace.).
Fabric, subs. Of cloth : P. and V.
&ao>wz, TO, 7r\oK/i, TI (Plat.), v<f>a(,
al (Plat.), V. ^^a<r/x, r6. Com-
position : P. and V.
P. crvi'Ta^is, f), o-uo-racrtSj
Fabricate, v. trans. Construct: P.
and V. a-vvrWwai,
', P. /caTacr/ce-ua^ew/
and V. 7rA.a<ro-av. Trump up :
P. and V. 7r\ao-(rtv, P. onj///7rA.ao-o-6>,
Fabricated, adj. Fictitious : P. and
V. TrXtto-Tos (Xen.).
Fabrication, subs. Construction :
P. /caTaflPKCv-x/, y;. -4<3A of concocting :
P. lo-Kcvwpta, ^. Concoction : P.
7rXaO*/Att, TO, (T/C00)pT7jU.a, TO.
Fabricator, subs. Jfa/fce?' ; P. and
V. TC'/CTW, o, 8^/xtovpyos, 6, V. /r^-
, 6 or r/.
Fabulous, adj. P. /w0</>8f/s.
creatures : P,
(Plat.).
Face, Hubn, P. and V. TrpoVwTroi', TO,
<5^fc, / ; in V. also use tyOaXfAos, A,
TO. If&GQ of & wall, etc. : P f
T<>. The front of anything ;
UHO .P. and V. TO Tpocrflcv, J\ TO
t/u7rporri9v. O/ <^w arwM/ 1 1*. and
V. /AJrcDiro}/! TO (Xen.). with beaut'i-
fulftwe, adj, ; Ar. and P. twrpoVciww
(Pint.) ; soo beautiful. Mwe /.</
Fac
Fac
face, use adj., P. and V.
V. avrios (Plat., Tim. 43E, but rare
P.), dvTiJp^s ; adv., P. and V. evavriov,
V. Kara oro//,a (also Xen.). When
brought face to face with the crisis :
V. Karaoras ts dya>v* kvovrlov (Eur.,
Frag.). Lurking in secret or en-
gaging him face to face : V.
KaTaoras 77 Kar O/JLJA eXOi*.
(Eur., And. 1064:). Face to face
with . P. and V. Ka.ro. o-ro>a (gen.)
To one's face : P. KO.T
(Xen.), V. Kar O/X./AOI, Kar
(Eur., Or. 288), P. and Y.
In face of, in consideration of, prep. :
P. and V. Trpo's (ace.). They stood
shaking their spears in the face
of the foe : V. ctmyo-ai/ avriirp&pa
o-aWes /3t\i) (Eur., El. 846). On
one's face, face forward: V.
Look in the face : P. and V.
efc (aoc.), V. tvavTiov Xe7reiv (aco.),
wpooryS\7rtv cvavTtoi/ (ace.), (Ivrtf '
o-^at (acc.), Ar. pkeTrsiv evaim'a
1239) (absol). I>0 t^o^ Jfafi
Wj? 2/oztr -yo'ice awd dare to look these
men in the face ? P. etra crv fyOfyyti
Kat ^X^Trctv ets TOUTCOV? rrpo'crcuTra ToX-
/x^s, (Dem. 320). Wliat face can
I show to my father ? V. 7roun> o^a
TTttTpt S^XwOTO) ; (Soph., ^1^. 462).
Save i/te face to (with infin.) : P.
and V. ToXjutttj/ (infin.), dfcouv (infin.),
P. d7roToX/Attv (infin.), Ar. and V.
TX^vai (innn.) (2nd aor. of TXSv).
Face, v. trans. Endwre: P. and V.
u^i'o-rao'&u, atpo-^at, P,
^, V.
see c?jfZ?trc. Hava no /ear o/; P.
and V. Qapa-eiv (aco.). Dare : P.
and V. ToX/xav (Eur., H. F. 307).
Oppose : P. and V. av0rra<r0cu
(dat.), vavTio9<r&n (dat.) ;
lf(3fii Wt ia^Zfi ; P. and V.
(dat.), (rvfjLpdhkew (dat ), ttvrtTao-<T-
o-Oat, (dat.) ; see wse^. Be opposite :
P. ef cvavnas /ca^wrrao-(9aA (Thuo. 4r,
33). Loofc towards (of situation) :
P. 6/>ai/ Trpo? (ace.), y^AeVcti/ 7rpo$ (aoc.)
(Xen.). jPac^ sowi/ft : P. TT/JO? vorov
fperf. pass, of rpeirew)
300
see
(Thuc. 2,' 15). -Face round: P.
and V. p.era.crTpifacrOa.1.
Facetious, adj. P. and V.
see witty.
Facetiously, adv. P.
ivittily.
FaCetJOUSneSS, subs. P.
r) (Xen.).
Facile, adj. Nimble, active: P. and
V. cXa^/oos (Xen), Ar. and V.
Beady, glib : Ar. and V.
V.
P. and V.
Facilitate, v. trans. With personal
subject : P. and V. o-7r<nj8eii/, eVto-Treij-
Sciv. With non-personal subject :
P. irpo^epsw (els, ace.).
Facility, subs. Base : P. aud V.
eu/jwSipeia, ^, P. efy^peia, "
facility, easily : P. /ACT*
V. &' U7rertas. Facilities for : P.
svTTOjOta, 17 (gen.) ; see means. Per-
mission, authority : P. and V.
Facing, adj. P. and V.
(dat.), V. Avrto? (dat.) (Plat, also
but rare P.). Overlooking : V.
fcaroi/rios (gen.). Prop. Opposite :
P. and V. Kurd (aCC.), P.
(gen.), Ka.ra.vTiKp-6 (gen.) ;
adv., JP. and V. ci/avrtov, V.
P.
or use
Facing, subs. (T7w
) fear/ a
o/ rjfeww and dressed hides :
P. (TO TO^OS) irpoKaXvfiifjLara cl^e
Scppew *ai St^epas (Thuc. 2, 7r5).
Fact, subs.
P. and V. <pyov, TO,
TO. Jfiveni : P. and V.
d, 7% Ar. and P.
': P.andV. aX^a,^,-;
As a matter of f<tct (as opposed to
apparently) : P and V. tpyo>. Those
who look for the facts of the case :
P. Ol Tf)V <\.Kplf$WW ^T/TOUJ/rCS T<OV
(Antiphon, 139). You
to discover the facts of the case :
P. ??TtT VOLV T))V U^fiBfLdV TWV
yeywquww (Tsae 70). Beally: P.
and V. ovr<os, P. TO> <>j^rt'. ^4,v ^/te
/<nc^ themselves proved : P. w? aiVo
TO cpyov ^8r/Xa)o-e (Dem. 928). U is
Fac
not the same thing to state a surmise
and proclaim what is said as a fact :
V.TOUTO 8' ovx* ylyverai So/o/criv CITTCIV
K ttaKpij3S>(rai Ao'yov (Soph., Track.
425).
Faction, subs. P. and V. orao-is, ^.
People forming a faction : P. and V.
orao-ts, 17, P. orvarraoris, ^. The Syra-
cusan faction : P. ol TO. Svpa/coo-iW
<povowTs. Free from faction, adj. :
P. aorao-iaoros. Be torn by faction,
V. : Ar. and P. crracriafeiv. Jbm
in faction : P. cruoTcwria^ctv (absol.).
Factious j adj. P. orracricDTiKos, orracrt-
acrrtfcos.
FactlOUSly, adv. P. <rra<rtcurrfcKa)5.
Factiousness, subs, P. and V.
orotrts, fj, P. TO o-TacrttoTi/coV.
Factor, subs. Pori : P. and V. //.epos,
TO. Ite a factor in, contribute to-
wards a result : P. and V. o-u/x-
/fciAAccrflat (eis, ace, ; V. gen. without
prep.) ; see contribute.
Factory, subs. Ar. and P. epyoo-nj-
ptOV, TO.
Faculty, subs. Capacity : P. and
V. Status, 97, Power, licence: P.
and V, i?ourrt'a, 17. The faculties of
the body : P. at oWayu,eis.
Fade, v. trans. Itfafcc to wither : P.
and V. jLuipatVctv, V. tf/iavpoDv (also
Xen. but rare P.) ; see waste. V.
intrans. P. and V. fuipaiWor&u,
c^av (Plat.), V. &ro<0W, Kcmx-
<f>6tvw, P. aTro/wipttiWr&u (Plat.) ;
see w&sta. Pwfl fWi?a7/ ; Ar. and
V. TiqKCrt)a.l,, V. ^KTTfJK(r6at 9 (n>VTT/K-
o-0af, KttTaTKcXXetr^ttt, Ar. and P.
K<XTttT^ieo-0<u (Xen.) ; see wither.
Lose bloom: Ar. and P. aTravfotk
Of colour : P. clmyXos yiyvurfau
(Plat.). Met., pa,s attw/ : P. and
V. ^TTOppeti/, 8tappti/ V. $&tviv (rare
P.).
Faded, adj. Ar, and P. <rtt7r/*5s.
TTnn^W: P. and V. /Swo's; soo
wasted.
Fagot, subs. P, ami V. ^^\o5, 6
(Bur,, Oycl. 242). ^V/oi5 : Ar.
and P. ^prfyam, Tct, V.
rd (Soph., 7/Vrt</,).
Faf
Fail, v. trans. With non-personal
subject : P. 4/cAet'Treu/, Ar. and P.
7rt\t7T6tv. Leave "in the lurch : P.
and V. A.i7Tiv, TrpoXcwretv, KctTttAei'-
Trctv, irpoievat (or mid.), TrpoStSovat.
You fail your friends in time of
trouble : V. awavSas a/ ica/cois ^tXoio-i
(rot? (Bur., -4wd. 87). WTiew he saw
his eyesight failing him : P. cTretS?/
rj<r9TO . . . TOV 6(pOaXfjiov avrov wpo-
StSovTa (Dem. 1239). V. intrans
Of personSt meei with ill-success :
P. and V. /xapT(xviv, o-^aAAecr^at,
Trratetv, P. ttTroruy^avctv,
, V. AfLTrA^tKctv (2nd aor.),
(2nd aor.). J3<3 wz-
P. and V. Svo-riJxctv, Ar.
and P. ttTv^etv. Of things, noi to
succeed : P. and V. fca/cw
mine will fail : V. TO, rovSe /ACV
7T7rpay/x.i/' IcrTat TCX/AO. 8* "fffJLapnfjfjLeva.
(Soph., 0. J5. 620). ffwa o : P.
and V. ^cAewreiv, cAActVetv, Ar. and
V. AcfWi/ (rare P.), Ar. and P.
7rtAt7Ttv. Go bankrupt: P. and
V. avaarKVtiecrQai ; 866 bankrupt.
Play : P. and V. fcirenrelv, irapi(r9ai \
see /Za//. M"y limbs fail : V. AvTat
Se jnou /A^ (Eur., ffec. 488). Bent
spine and failing knee ; V. StTrAi}
aKav&a KCU, -TraAtppOTrov yow (Eur.,
jfifZ. 492). Fail (to do a thing) : P.
and V, ov SiWrftu (infin.), OUK lx v
(infin.). Fail in, not succeed in :
P. 8ux/xapravetv (gen.), ttTroruyxoiKeii/
(gen.), P. and V. a/*apTaviv (gen.),
<r^aAA.(r^at (gen.), a7ro(r<)E>aAA(r^ai
(gen.), V. d/ATrAaicctv (gen.) (2nd
aor.). The gloom of night is dan-
gerous to fail in : V. ivSvcrrv^vja-at
8tvov ttypowjs Kvtyas (Eur,, Phoen.
727). Ito wanting in : P. and V.
^AAetVctv (gen.), cwroAetTrccrflat (gen.),
V. ActTreotfai (gen.).
Failing, prep. Except : P. and V.
irA-^V. Failinfj this ; P. and V. ct
8^ /wj. /^si o/ aW, fe^ us make
terms for ever. Failing that . . . ;
P. /AfxAwrra i&v efe dfSto^
2 8 M . . . (Thuc. 4, 63).
301
Fai
Fai
Failure, subs. P. and V.
a/juipTia, TJ, P. d/mpTYjjLia, TO,
TO. Piece o/ rfWwcfc : P.
TO,
, TO, drvj^'a,
P. d?rpata,
P. and Y. oWTrpo&'a, 77.
ciency : P. &8aa, 17, 2XXe/ris, 17.
Fain, adj. I wcwZd /am see : use P.
and Y. r;oVa>s oV i5ot/xt, a<rp.vos or
OU7/XVO)5 O,!/ $Ot/L.
Faint, adj. Indistinct : P.
V. djLiavpos ; see dm. TFeafc physi-
cally : P. and Y. dcr&V/fo P.
prjfcios, dppaxrros, V. oVoX/as, AvapOpos.
Limp : V. -fiypos, &cA.i;Tos. Met.,
P. and V. XCTTTO?,
Faint, subs. See
Faint, v. intrans. J?/a0: P. and Y.
dwrewmv, Traprco-tfai, Kajua/ew (rare P.),
pOKCi/x,V> (rare P.) , P.
Swoon : P Xwroi/ruxeZv, V.
aTTOirXTjo-o-co-flai, P. and Y.
(Plat.), Ar. upaKiav. I swoon
my limbs faint : V. wpoXewrco
5c ^OT; fccXi/ (Bur., JET^c. 438). .Lose
P. and V. ufo/wiv ; see
Faint-hearted, adj.
P.
P. and V.
Y.
cowardly. Not eager : P.
; see
a?rpo-
Faint-heartedly, adv. P.
JWoi eagerly : P. d7rpo^jit(o5.
Faint-heartedness, subs. P. and V.
ai/av8pta, ^, V. o/tt;xi'a.
^ ; see coioardice. Hesitation :
and Y. OKVO?, 6.
Faintly, adv. .Nb cUarty: P. do-a-
<^a)5, Y. Svcr^ptTCDs. Slightly, weakly:
P.
P.
Faintness,subs. Weariness : P. and
V. /COTTON, 6. Weakness ; P. and V.
d<r0eVx, 17 (rare Y.).
Fair, adj. Of colour, as opposed to
dark : P. and Y. XCVKOS, V.
P. and V.
Beautiful : P. and V. /caXo's,
Of personal appearance :
(Plat.), V.
P.
r5/xop<^os, Ar. and V.
Favourable, auspicious .
and V. KoXo's, ^/w>s (Plat.),
, Y. Scfto5, VfJLCv^ t irpeu/JLarfs,
Ar. and Y. <uo~u>s (also Xen. but
rare P.). Of wind : P. and V.
oifptos. A fair wind : V. oflpos, 6
(also Xen.). Of weather : P. fuStos
(Xen.). Pair weather : P. and V.
cuSta, 17. I/ all be fair now between
you and Thebes: V. Tawri <5)^at9
el TCLVW V?}/JLpL KaX(i>9 TO, WflOS O"
(Soph., O. 0. 616). Just : P. and
V. Sfcaw, v8t/co5, opW?. Equitable:
P. and Y. &ros, ITTLGLK^. Impartial :
P. and V. KOIVOS. .% /air means :
see fairly. Reasonable : P. and
Y. cuXoyo?, etfcdis, euwpgTriJff ;
specious. When he comes I
speak him fair : V. /^oXovrt 8 1
776)
see
will
Mb^eraie: P and V.
use subs., P. and V.
17. Use fair words, v. : P.
and V. eu^/jicti/.
Fair, subs. Gathering of people for
merry-making, etc. . use P. and V.
loprr/, 17, Trav-iyynpis, ^ ; see /eas^.
Fair-armed, adj. V. KaAAt^x^.
Fairly, adv. Ausp'icioudy : P. and
V. c3, KaXw5, evrii^ois, i*Sctt/x,ovo)5, V.
Justly : P. and Y. 8t/u<Ds,
p6(09, P. WTO)?, C7T/t/CO)5; SOO
justly. Moderatelt/ : P. and V.
/-cerptW ; see tolerably. Reason-
ably : P. and V. ewco'rcos, euXo'ycus.
exceedingly : P. and V.
Fairness, subs. Whiteness : P.
7). Justice : P. 8t/cato-
Gorrectness : Ar. and P.
7;. Sqitablenesti : P. on-
7), Y. TOU7riC,/CS.
Fair-spoken, adj. P. and Y.
(Plat.).
Fairy, subs. Use P. and V.
Fairies of the stream: V.
Kopoii ; see ej/.
302
Fairy, adj. Use Ar. and V. a
Fairylike, adj. Use Ar. and V.
cuo'Xos; or use loinyed.
Fai
Faith, subs. P. and V. marts, ^.
Faithful, adj. P. and V. -TTUTTO'S, V.
/ccSvos. Trustworthy : P. O&OT-IOTOS,
P. and V. /3e/3<uos. Keepwg one's
oath : P. and V. etfop/cos.
Faithfully, adv. P. rs
Faithfulness, subs. P. and V. morris,
j), P. -TTtCTTOT^S, ^.
Faithless, adj. P. and V. &TIO-TOS.
Perjured : Ar. and P. em'opfcos.
Oa/fy : Ar. and V. SoA^os ; see
crafty.
Faithlessly, adv Craftily: Ar. and
V. SoXcj), V. cruv So'Axo, ev So'Xct), P.
# bnpovXij's ; see craftily.
Faithlessness, subs. P. and V.
. Perjury: P.
-
Falchion, subs. Use sword. ^ .
Falcon, subs. P. and V. iepa, o
(Plat.), Y. KipKos, o.
Fall, v. in trans. P. and V. wrrv,
KaTttTriTrreiv (Bur., Cfyc/.), V. m'rmv.
Falling star: V. SioTre-n/s do-r^p, 6
(Eur., Frag.). Fall in ruins: P.
and V. oTJ/wrwrrcu', Ar. and P. * arap-
pctv, /cttTpp?}y'V<r0<u, P. Trept/curappeo',
V. pei7T<T0at ', mot., fo rttiwd : P.
and V. cr<aX\(r0<u, mwmv (rare P.) ;
see under TOM. Die : P. an<l V.
TA.irrav ; soo die. Fall in battle :
V. flrwrrwi'. Z>/'0# (JO dowtl : P.
and V. lii'Icvai ; see aiato, Of
price : P. dv/'cvat, cmm'cwu.
prifl? o/ corn fell : P. eTrai/iJfecj/
wW) o OTTOS (Dcin. 889).
against : P. and V. KTU.UW
(dat.), jFa/Z aste;; : V. s
Trwrrcti/, or use v. sZ&Jp. J'Wf at
{the knees of a person) : soe under
knee. Fall away : V. and V. <l7rop-
ptw, Stappctv. Stand aloof : P. and
V. tt<rratr0<u, aTrorrrare^ (Plat.).
/'"'aW 6aoA; ; P. and V. avfarhrTctv ;
of an army : see retire. Fall back
on, have recourse to ; P. and V.
Tpejwflai irprfs (ace.). Fall behind :
P. and V. ftmpcu', \wr<r0at, FttW
rfr;w;n : P. and V. K<LTu.mtrrw (Ear.,
Cycl,), or use /aW. Fall down at
or before ; Ar. and V. Trpocnrwrretv
303
Fai
(aco or dat.) (also Xen. but rare
P.), V. Trpocm-tTi/ctv (aoc. or dat.) ;
see worship. Fall foul of : P.
<Ti;/x,7ri7rTtv (dat. or Trpds, aco.), Trpoor-
triirreiv (dat.), irpoorjQoAAeiv (Trpd?,
ace ) ; see dash against. Met., P.
irpo(TKpoijiv (dat. or absol.). Fall
from (powet, etc.) : P. and V.
cKm7rrcLv (gen. or eic, gen.). .PaZZ
i?i, subside : P. tfavecv (Thuc. 2,
76). Collapse . P. and V. <TU/A-
TrtWetv, irbmiv, Ar. and P. Ktirap-
pyy warden, /carappclv. Of debts : ]?.
cTnyiyvfcrQai. Fall in love with :
P. and V. tpav (gen.), V. cts epov
TTtTrrctv (gen.) ; see foye. -PaM in
with, 'meet : P. and V. rvyx^vetv
(gen.), (TWTvyxttvciv (dat. ; V. gen.),
vruyx&Vw (dat.), Siravrav (dat.) ;
see meet, Ught upon ; met., accept :
P. and V. 8X<r0cu, bMxcatiai. Fall
Into : P. and V. etomwrav (P. c/s,
ace. ; V. ace. alone or dat. alone),
TTtWav (ets, ace.), Ifwrarrew (ets, ace.) ;
met., /aiZ i/jio misfortitne, etc. : P.
and V. irepln-LTrrw (dat.), cpjriTTTtiv
(cts, aoc.), mVmv ts j[acc.), V. CTV/A-
TriVrciv (dat.) ; of a river : see dis-
charge itself into. Fall off : P.
amnrnrrcip ; See tVMlble off. Slip
off: P. Trcptppctv. Fall away: P.
and V. 8tappti/, ^Troppctv; met.,
s/aTJiZ atoo/; P. and V. dtyforajtrOai,
riro(rT(iTtv (Plat.). Deteriorate :
P aTTO/cXcVeiv, ciorwrmv, t(<rra.(r6u.i.
Jlecoma less: P. ^cioficrflat. J?aW
o?& ; see jWZ w;;r)7j, jPaW ow^ : P.
and V. ^K7rt7TTiv, P. (liroTrtTTTctv ; mot.,
HOG qmrrel, happen. Fall over,
xtumbla af/ainst : P. and V. TrratW
(TT/XK, <iat.). Fall overboard: P.
and V. c/orwrmv. -PVf-K 5/Aor^ : fleo
under short. Fall through ; P. and
V. ou Trpt>xtttp*w ; see /aU.
(one's lot) : P. and 7. Trpot
(dat.), wpfiaLMw (dat.),
(dat.) (Plat, but rare P.),
ptirew (abaol), P. eVt^oXXav (ab-
sol.). Fall to (in eating). Ye who
hungered before, fall to on the hare :
Av.
Fal
Fal
Xccrfo TCUV XaycjW (Pax, 1312). Fall
to pieces : Ar. and P. 8t&,
flee fall away, collapse. Fall to
work : P. and Y. epyov tyco-Oca ; see
address oneself to. Fall upon a
weapon : Ar. and P.
(dat.), Y. Trwrreiv irept (dat.). Fall
on one's knees : Ar. and Y.
(also Xen. but rare P.), V.
rvetv', see under knee. At-
tack . P. and V. Trpocnrarrav (dat.),
e?OTrwrre/ (Trpos, ace.), lirexew (eTri.
dat.), eircpxea-Qcu (dat., rarely ace.),
Trpocr/SaXXc.v (dat.), euroXXeiv (cis
or Trpos, ace.), e/xTrtTrTeiv (dat.) (Xen.,
also Ar.), cTrcunrurreu' (dat. or ace.")
(Xen.), V ccf>opfia.v (or pass.) (dat.)
(rare P.), P. n-poo-^cpeo'tfai (dat.),
- - - - (dat.), Ar. and P. W-
(dat.), eTrL^etpctv (dat.).
ivpon the action .* JP. w^
( . I TO? 6py<j> (Thue. 4, 25).
Fall , subs. P. and V. Trr5>/wi, TO' (Plat.),
V. 7T<n7/jia, TO. Met., doivnfall : P.
and V. &a<0opa, ^, oXeflpos, 6 ; see
downfall. Capture (of a town):
P. and V. Xoxrts, ^, P.
In wrestling : P. and V.
TO. JPaZZ o/ s^zoiy. It was winter
aTid ifeerfi was a /aZZ o/ ST^OZW : P.
X^^v fy KOL wo/i<e (Thuc. 4, 103).
J?aB of rain : Ar. and P. veros, o,
TO ; see rain. Fall of the
autumn : P. fterorrtopov, TO,
v, TO, Ar. and Y. oTnopo, 17.
Fallacious, adj. jPaZse : P. and V.
year,
P.
Holloiv, unsound : P. and V.
Xos, cra^po?. Delusive : V.
Fallaciously, adv. Falsely : P. and
V. ^cvSto?.
Fallacy, subs. jPafee argwrwmtf; P.
TrapaywyiJ, ^. Sophism : Ar. and
P. o-o'^to-Mct, TO ; see also falselwod.
Fallen, adj. Lit., V. xfy jtowren 7s,
s, P. and V. /ctjU,VO9. Met.,
Fatten from
see smfuL Fallen by the
spear: V. f
7ieai; w : V.
Fallibility, subs. P. and V.
4 (Plat.).
Fallible, adj. P.
evef-
Fallow, adj P. dpyo's. Lie fallow :
P. opyciv (Xen.). Falloio land :
P. vo ff , r) (Xen.).
False, adj. P.andV.^Sifc. Falsely
named, called by a false name : V.
\lfvSa>vvjj.o$. Made up : P. and Y.
TrXacrros (Xen.) ; see fictitious.
Spurious : P. vo'tfos, Ar. and P.
Trap^/x-os, P. and V. /a'/SfyXos. Of
money : P. and V. Ki6\7\os, Ar.
and P. Trapeses. Of hair : P.
?rpoo-0Tos (Xen.). Supposititious :
Y. virojQXrjros. Untrustivortliy . P.
and Y. STTKTTO? False to one's
oath : see forsworn.
Falsehood, subs. P. and Y. i/rdJSos,
TO', Y. i^dos, TO, P. i/revSoXoyta, rf.
Tell falsehoods, v. : P. and V.
\lfevBto-6at, V. j^eu&Tyopctv, i^euBooTO-
pew. Tell falsehoods against : Ar.
and P. /caTai/reu'Sco-tfai (gen.). Telling
falsehoods, adj. : Ar.
Falsely, adv. P.
and V.
sely : see ieZZ falsehoods,
under falsehood.
Falseness, subs. Untrustworthiness:
P. and Y. airurrLa, y.
False prophet, subs. V.
6 or fj.
False witness, subs. P.
ta, ^. OTIC who bears false witness :
P. ^-evSo/AapTus, 6. JBcar /aZs^ wit-
ness, V. : P. \//V&OfJia.pTi)plv.
Falsify, v. trans. Tamper with : P.
and Y. Xv/wuVco-flat (Ear, Fray.).
Disappoint, frustrate : P. and V.
o-^ttAAcH/. /:teM0 ; P. and Y. i/rei'Se-
(T^at, V. tl/V$W.
Falsity, subs. Use P. and V. TO
^vS5. Difiapjwinttnent, frustra-
tion : P. and V. cr<ttX/x,u, TO, P.
irral<r/jia, TO*
Falter, v. intrans. P. and V.
lv, P.
Faltering, adj. P. fon^o*
304
v.
Faltering, subs.
6.
Falteringly, adv.
P. and V.
P. oKVrypws (Xen.).
Fam
Fan
Fame, subs. Rumour: P. and V.
/cA.09, TO, Ar. and V. <fm9, ,
Celebrity : P. and V.
8d|tt, >/, u8oia, 17, tti<o/xa, TO, /cX09,
TO (rare P ), OI/O/AO^TO. Ar. and V.
Honour: P. and V. TI/XT;, 17; see
honoivr.
Familiar, subs. One's familiar gen-
ius : P. and V. SOI/UUP, o or r/, P.
Sat/AOVtOV, TO.
Familiar, adj. Intiwiate: P. 0^09,
ypo>pi/A09, o-ui/>7$)79. Be on familiar
terms with (a person) ' P. xprivQw
(dat.), ypa>pi//.o>9 c^ctv (dat.), (rui'7;0o>9
l^ei!' (dat.). Well-knozun : P. and
V. uyvo>o~ro9, yv(ooro9, P. yi'G>pt/xo9
V. cfyittflifc (also Xon.). Custom-
ary : P. and V. o-iV^//9, 2a)^a>9,
vofufjios, t^to g ju,ei/o9, ^^& (Dem. 605),
P. <W/>o<o9. A/able . P. p^'8to9,
/con'09, P. and V. u-
(Xen.j. Familiar with (thing*),
experienced in : P. and V.
(gen.), ^7rt(TT>7/x<of (gen.)
(dat.), Ar. and V. rptftw (ace. or
gen.), V. t8pc9 (gon.)- Knowiny :
V. torwp (gen.) (also Plat, but rare
P.). 50 familiar with, have ex-
perience of 9 v. : P. and V. 6/AiA.eu'
(dat.).
Familiarise, v. trans. /Ifcm'tow; P.
and V. ^', P. (rui/(S/6fir. T/^7/
familiarise their rhythms and liar-
monies to the minds of the children :
P. TOU9 pU^/AO^S T Kill TOL9 p/iOVt(TJJ9
(Plat., Pro*.
Familiarised with : P.
(dat.).
Familiarity, subs. Intimacy
P.
Affability : P. ewrpo(rr;yopta, 7;,
^tXavSpwWtt, 17. F<miliarity with,
experience in: P. and V.
^ (gen.),
Xct9 Tac9 -TTO/Wci'ats at 7rpO9 TOLS rvpdv-
vov9 avTat X/av ojntXiat (Dem. 71).
Familiarly, adv. Intimately : Ar.
and P. olKctws. Hab'itibally : P.
^i/a6Z^ : P. and V,
Family, subs. Race : P. and V.
ycVo9, TO, Ar. and V. yei/i/a, /;, V.
yov?;, ^, (TTrcp/ztt, TO, ptga, r/, ptfw/xa,
TO ; see sfocfc. Household . P. and
V. ot/co9, o, P. orVaaj ^, Ar. and V.
Soifia, TO, 8d/xo9, 6. The reigning
family : P. ^ Tupaw^T; otKta (Dem.
'22). With all one's family : use
adv., P. 7ravoiK7?o-ia. Offspring,
child: P. and V. 7ra?9, o or ^,
c/cyovo9, o or ^ ; see offspring Of
the same family, adj. : P. and V.
o-vyycvifc, o/jtoycv^ (Plat.) ; see kin-
dred. Family troubles : V. <yyci^
ica/ca, TCI. Of good family : ee
high-born.
Famine, subs. P. and V. Xl/xds, o,
V. tto-tTia, ^, P. o-tToScta, r/.
Famish, v. intrans. Be hungry : P.
and V. Trciv^i/ (Soph., Frag.).
Famished, adj. P. and V.
V.
(gon.), P.
yy (gen.). jP/ii* over-fami-
liarity with tyrants is not safe for
consttutional states : P. ofc
famished, v. : Ar. and P.
(Xen.).
Famous, adj. P, and V.
P.
. and
V. KXo/<>9 (Plat, also but rare P.),
V. tVAc?j9, TrpcTrrd-s. Bo.fanious, v :
Ar. and P. c^oKt^ctv, P. -and V.
i'8o^ctv (Eur,, Jthes.). J3c famous
for: P. and V. So&i/ cv-eti/ (gen.).
Splendid, fine : P. and V. X
Famously, adv. P. and V.
(Xen.).
Fan, subs. /'Vwt /ov wwmowhiy : V.
XtKI'OV, TO (HopH., ^Va{/.), TTTVOV, TO
(yKKch., Fray.). Fan for raising
a UwM : Ar, ptTr
Fan, v. trans, jtto&e to a flame : Ar.
iTnrifav. Had there been a wind to
fan tlwflcme : P, TT^V/WI l ^reyw-
TO ^Trt^opov (Thuo, 2, 77). met.,
305
Fan
Far
stir up: P. and V. eycipeu/, KLVCIV,
e&yetpeiv; see stir. To such an
extent did these men fan the flame
of enmity : P. ovro p-^xp 1 Trdppo)
TrpoTTyayov OVTOL T^V \Qpa.v (Dem.
282). Cool : P. and V. ^ffceiv,
&vaifru)(w, V. Karaij/iJ^eLV-
Fanatic, subs. Use fanatical, adj.
Fanatical, ad]. Obstinate: P. and
V. av6d$ri<s, (TKXTjpos Mad : P.
and V. jaavttuS^s, Ar. and P. /jiavucd?.
P. and V. pdppapos, V.
$M0 savage : P. and
Fanatically, adv. Obstinately: Ar.
and P. awflcfSws. Madly : P.
Fanaticism, subs. Obstinacy : P.
rj, Ar. and V. a0aoYa, ry.
P. and V. p&vta., T).
P. dypiOTrjs, T).
Fanciful, adj. Fastidious: P. Si
XWs* Ar. and P. Tpu<epds.
faiwiftd, v. : P. and V. Tpi5<av.
Imaginary, adj. : P. and V. SOKG>I',
ou/c '<&/. Hard to phase : P. and
V. SvoupcoTTos ; see peevish. Of
design, pattern, etc. : P. and V.
TTowcfAos. Graceful, pretty - Ar.
Fancifulness, subs. Fastidiousness .
P. oW^epeta, T), P. and V. Tpii^T/, 7;.
Grace, beauty : P. and V. X^P^J 4-
Fancy, subs. Imagination (die fac-
ulty) : P, <arawn'a, r/. Conceit,
notion : P. and V. 8o'a, 7), 80/070-1$,
TO, Ar. and P. vdr//*a, TO. Imagina-
tion (as opposed to reality) : P.
and V. Sd^a, r}, Sdicvyo-ts, T;. Falun
picture (as opposed to irwM) : P. '
&><o\ov, TO. Heard ye a cry or has
some vain fancy cozened me : V.
/Soiys rjKOvaraT 7; oWo> /cevr; VTriJXfic jt/
(Eui\, EL 74:7). Castle in the air :
P. CU^T}, T). Mind ; P. and V. vo{5?,
6, Ar. and P. St^voto, T/, Ar. and V.
^prjv, T), or pi. (rare P.) ; see wind.
Suspicion : P. and V. wroVoia, r;,
" , T). Speculation : P. ^cwp^z,
^ fancy (to things) : P.
6, or
and V. cVi&Vieiv (gen.) , see desire,
like. Take a fancy (to persons) :
P. 0iAopovtoi9ai (ace.). !TaA;e (a
person's) fancy - use attract, please.
Fancy, v. trans. P. and V 8oofc/,
Ar. and V. Sofc/ (rare P.) (absol).
Suspect : P. and V.
TTTrovocti'. Like .* P.
(dat.) ; see like.
Fane, subs. See temple.
Fang, subs. P. and V.
use V. yvaQos, r).
Fanged, adj. Ar. and V.
Fantastic, adj. P. and V.
(Eur, Frag.).
Fantastically, adv. P.
Far, adj. Long: P. and V.
Distant : V. I/CTOTTO?, &nMrros, TT;-
Xovpds, TT/XWTTOS; see distant. On
the far side of P. and V. TaWfceiva
(gen.), V. rovKcWev (gen.).
Far, adv. P. and V. /uwiKpuv, Ar. and
P. -jrdppo), P. a7ro0v, Ar, and V.
&r<D0ev, V. -TrpoVo), Trdpo-o), /cuS (Thuc.
also but rare P.), Ar. Tr/XoD. With
comparatives : P. and V. woAij,
xoAAw, P.CLKP. So far, at so (jreat
a distance : P. Bia TOO-O^OU. Be
far, be distant, v. : P. and V.
vat, u7Tx t^> tt^tVracr
(Plat.), P. 8wx/v. ^l&oz^ liow fat
off is the Arrive host : V. TTOO-OI' rt
8" COT' uhrti>0v 'Apyctov Sdpv (Bur.,
Hc?-a^. 674). From f<r: P. Trdp-
pco^cv, airoOw, V. 7rpdcrG>0a>, T7/Xd^v,
Ar. and V. <i7ro>0i/. ^e?ii /rom /a?*,
adj. : V. Tf/A^Vofwros. Far /row
Ar. and V. &ro>&6i/ (gon.), Ar. and
P, TToppw (gen.), P. a7ro6>K (gen.),
V. wpoVcu (geji.), Trdpo-o) (gen.), /uaic-
pdv (gen.), T7;Xou (gen.) (Kur., Cycl.
689 ; also Ar. absol.), r?;Ad0cr (geu.),
Kas (gen.). I^cJ /r /7-om, distant
from, v. : P. and V. Jhrcxfw (gon.),
P. 8uxtv (gon.) ; mot., be so far
from . . . that . . . .* P. rocroOroi'
dTrexeiv TOW (infin.) . . . <5<rrc (iniiu.),
Or TOO-OWOW ($?!/ (iaj&n.) . . . <S<rr
(injfin.). / am far from doiny so :
3?. iroAAoC y Kai 8o>. F^r /row -^ :
Ar. and P. TroXXov 8&. (cf Ar., Ach>
306
Far
Far
54=3). Too far : P. /xaicpoTcpav, P.
and V. 7rpa.irpa> ; met., go too far,
go to extremes, v. : P. and V. &r/>-
j&\W, V. KTpe'xiv. As far as,
prep.: P. ^XP L (ge n -) *XP L (g en O
(rare) . As far as possible (of place) .
Send me as far away as possible
from this land : V. ire/jubov //.e x<*>pas
TtyO-S* OTTOt TTpOOTOTttTto (BUT., *4?Z.
922). .As /a? 1 as possible from
Greece : V. a>s 7rpoo-WTa0' 'EAAaSos
(Eur., I. I 7 . 712). .4s far us, adv. :
P. and V. ocrov, oo-oi/Trep ^is /a?'
as possible : P. oa-ov 8uj/aroi/, cts TO
SwaroV, V. ocroi/ /xaXtora. .4s /ar as
... is concerned : P. and V. ei/e^a
rn.) (Dem. 32 ; Bur., Hel. 1254),
owica, (gen.) (Bur., And. 759,
865), K(m (gen.) (Ear.,
655). As far as you are
concerned : P. and V. TO o-ov //.epos
(Plat., Onto, 50n). ^ls /or as 7te
was concerned : V. Tou/ceiWu . . .
fipos (Eur , Hec. 989). 4s /ar as
he was concerned you were saved :
P. TO yc 7r" ^KCCI/OK &>ai <ro>0ty9 (Lys.
135), cf. ToiVt <re (Bur., Elm. 397).
4s /ar an I know : Ar. oVov y* I/A'
i8<a/<u (.Ntt&. 1252). In so far an :
P. Knff oo-oi'. #0 /ar, io 7*c/i a/i
extent : P. and V. ts TOOWTO, tj
TOOTOVTOV. So /ar so i/ood : P. ancl
V. TOtaVTtt /*V 8)/ TttUTtt, P. TttUTtt
fjikv oftv OUTWS (Isoc.), V. TOimov ftei/
OVTO), TOlttVTO, /LV T<1 ^" C(7Tt.
advanced in yearn : P. 7ropp<>
Z-^ is already far adiwuMd : V.
wpocro) /ACI/ 7/817 ^toros (Eur., Hipp.
795) AVtr a;iri ?y/Vfo: KOO undor
wide. Par into th& mjhi : J*.
Farce, subs. Ar. awl P.
Farcical, adj. AL\ and P.
Laughable : P. and V. -y.
Fare, suljs. Passage-'uwiwy : Ar. and
P. vaOXov, TO' ; woo alBo pasxengwr.
Food: P. and V. <HTO?, 6,
^, Ar. and V. )8op<i, r/; seo/
Fare, v. intrans. Of pornons :
and V.
etv, TiryxttViv. Of things : P.
and V. x^pctv, X tv > Tpox^p^tv. l/'arfi
weW ; P. and V. euruxetv, u Trptio-o-ctv,
tl 7racrxtv. .Farg i/Z : P. and V.
P
307
, Ar. and P. 5Ti5xv. Fare
P. and V. /caK
(dat.). Journey : see journey.
Farewell, interj. P. and V.
Bid farewell to : P. and V.
^i/ (ace.) (Bur., BZ. 400),
Xey^ti' (acc.), Ar. and P.
K\VW (aCC.), V. XOLpeiV KCLTtt^tOW
(dat.). Having taken a last fare-
well of their friends : P. TO, wTaTa
a(nrao-(ifjLvoi TOIJS auraii/ (Lys. 133).
Farewell, my former resolves : V.
XatpCTw jSouXcu/AaTa raTrpoo-Qev (Bur.,
MerZ. 1044). !Fafe a Zowr/ farewell
of : P. n-oAAA i7Ttv x<Lipw (dat.)
(Plat., Phaadr. 272s). Taking a
long farewell of the wise Sophocles :
P. pp(o0-0at TroAAa <ppd<roi<s r<p cro^xxJ
So00K\t (Dem. 419). Tafce a
friendly farewell of : V. <j?Xo>s
ciirew (acc.) (Soph., 0. 0. 758).
Far-fetched, adj. P. and V. LOTTOS.
Farm, subs. P. and V. dypo's, o, P.
ye<o/3yitt, ?/. O/ a /arm, adj. : Ar.
and P. yewpyiKOS.
Farm, v. trans. P. Ipyd&vQ
arid V y<i>py/ (or absol.) (
JB/tcs. 176), V. yttTrov^ti/ (Bur.,
75) ; see cultivate. Farm o%, t/ive
out on contract: P. &cStSoVcu ; ' see
contract. Buy t<ke right of farming
the rg'iWWMs : P. TO. TcXr;
(Dem. 746).
Farmer, subfl. P. and V. a
6, cpyaTy;?, o, Av. and P. yco>py<f5,
o, V, yftrrjs, o, y(7,7Tovo9, o. Farmer
of revenues : Ar. and P. TcXoV^s, o.
Farming, subs. P. yeupyto, ?/, Ar.
and L^. yryfaria, 7;. Warming of
ttiixttti : I*. T\<i)yttt, 17.
Farm-land, subs* P. yf/ pya<n/u>9.
Farm-servant, sub. P. and V.
oicTi7<;, o (Thuti, 3, 73).
Farm-yard, subs. V. atfAtov, TO (Eur. ,
0//c/. ; also Xen.).
Far-shooting, adj. V. e/c
, P.
ur.,
Far
Fas
Farther, adv. Of distance : P.
pwrepu), /jtaKporcpav, P. and V.
irepawcpa) ; see further.
Farthing, subs. AT. and P.
6. He hasn' t paid a sinylefart king :
P. oflSe xoAxow &TCTXK (Dem. 543).
He answered that he would/fit lend
me a farthing : P. aireKptvaro //,oi
on ouo* d/capij 8av*W (Dem. 1223).
Fascinate, v. trans. Bewitch . Ar.
and P. <op/x,ao-o"n/, P. yoTyTCVciv,
KaTeTrpSciv. Gharm : P. and V.
KIJXCLV (Plat.), tfe'Xyctv (Plat, but
rare P.). Delight : P. and V.
rcp-n-etv, evifrpatveLv. Please : P. and
V. $peo-Kiv (ace. or dat.), Ar. and V.
(dat.). Gratify : P. and V.
Fascinating, adj. Charming : P.
and V. >;8ife, Tprrvog, V. yapros (Plat,
also but rare P.), fl-C^S^s, c^t/iepos,
Ar. and V. yXfods, Ar. and P, X&PI-
f /C* f
ccs, cwrretos, P. e7ra<po8tros, 7rtx a P ts
#X a P tS '
Fascinatingly, adv. P. and V. w8i>$,
P, - "
. XftplJ/T(0S*
Fascination, subs. Act of enchant-
ing : P. KiJX^crcs, 17 (Plat.). Oharm,
enchantment : P. and V. <ap//xiKov,
TO, eTTcjiSTJ, ^, V. ^tXTpov, TO (in P. only
love-charm), /c^X^jua, TO, ^cXfcrpov,
TO, dcXy^TpOV, TO, 6\KTlrjptOV t TO,
KTyXT^nyptor, TO, jw-ayeu/wtTa, Ta. ^Li-
tr action t orace P. and v . vo.pts,
^. Pleasure : P. and V. -8oviJ, 7),
Tcpi/us, -^ : see pleasure.
Fashion, v. trans. P. and V. TrXour-
TWOW; see maic, construct, devise.
Fashion, subs. Manner : P. and V.
TpoVos, o, &xr)/jux., TO, iSca, 17,
TO, o-xecrts, ^ ; V. pvQ/Jios, 6. S
P. and V. />pH 4 (Hat,), o-^ .
TO, Tifwos, 6 ; see shape. Way : P.
and V. TpoTros, 6, 68ds, 17. JSmd :
P. and V. yews, TO. Style of dress :
P. and V. o-Kevri, T), oToXiy, r) (Plat.),
Custom : P. and V. vo/*os, 6, ro/u-
/^oi/, TO (generally pi.), I^os, TO; see
custom. Established usages: P and
V. T& K&faar&ra.. Be in fashion,
be current, v. : P. and V.
to^flew/, V. -n-X-tytftfeiv, P. 7riicpaTtv,
irpirpe)(eiv 9 Sta^epetv (Thuc. 3, 83).
Come into fashion : P. cKviK
of fashion, adj. : P. and V.
-TraXaio?, P. ap^atOTp07ro5.
Fashionable, adj. Customary : P.
and V. VO/U/JMS* Of people, stylish :
Ar. and P. dorretos, x^p^
Fashionably, adv. Stylishly : P.
Fast, adj. Fvnrily fixed, secure : P.
and V. /?/3atos, da-^aX^, V. l/AweSos.
P. and V. rdxys, Ar. and P.
, V. Xa/07p<k, Kpaiiri/os, <oi5wov9,
, OTTCpwo?, TaxyppoQos, Ar.
and V. 0oos, TaxuTrovs, <5/cus. Active,
nimble : P. and V. cXa^pos (Xen.),
Ar. and V. KOV^OS. Of colours
(that will not run) : P.
Trustworthy : P. and V.
see trustworthy.
Fast, adv. Firmly : P. and V.
<DS, ttOT^oXwS, V. /X7T8o)S, SpttpOTCDS
(also Plat, but rare P ), Quickly :
P. and V. TCL^iij ^v rax^i, Sifc Tdfxovs>
(nrouS^, Ar. and P. Taxs'os, P. <5|eo>s,
V. Taxes, o~uv Tax, K Taxcta*;, 0o&$.
-4s /asi as possible : P. and V. o>$
Ar. and V. ws TG?XOS, oo*ov
asi to, v. : V.
.), P.
(gen.) (Plat.).
Fast, v. intrans. P. and V. a<rtT?v,
Ar. Ktyoreuciv.
Fast, subs. Ar. forcwma, y, V. aerma, ^.
Fasten, v. trans. Bind : P, and V.
SCLF, oruvSciK, V. ^/cScti/. Attach:
P. and V. owttTrrctt', irpoaraTrrety,
, K<i0dirTw (Xen.), V. e-
/, Ar. and V. clttTrmv; see
also 7/ofcc. Make fast : V. (
(also Plat, but rare P.),
7racrorttXeutv, -Tropwttv, Ar. and V.
n-pocTTroto-o-aXcuetv, 7?c fastened :
V. cfoapeW (2nd perf. dpapfo-icctv).
flbZd! together : P. and V. orv^x^>
(TwSetv. P/a?i^ firmly : P. and V.
wjcyyiSvoiL, P. Karamryvfoai,. Lock,
secure : P. and V. *X0W, a
Ar. and V. -rra/crouv, V. TnjK
308
Fas
Fat
Ar. and P. Ka.Ta.K\yw. Fit : P.
and V. e<ap/Aoiv, 7rpoorapju,oeH/, V.
apjux)eu/, KtiOap/JLO^eiv. Met., attach
(blame, etc.) : P. and V. Trpocr-
/JoXA.n/, 7rpoori0vai, TrpoaraTTTciv, V.
avcwrreiv, Ar. and P. TrepiaTrmi/,
irepirWevai. Fasten around : Ar.
and P. 7repiTi0o>ai (TL rtw), TrcpicwrTCtv
(TL rwt) t Ar. and V. a^mdevai (rt
TCVI). fVu^an 4: Ar. and V. ei/-
appo&w (rivL TI). Fasten on: P.
and V. Trpocrap/xofciv (rtvi Tt), vrpoar-
(nvi rt). Fastened on : V.
,VO5. Met., j?OttnC6
atecfc ; P. c<urra(rftu ; seo
attack. Whenever (the disease)
fastened on the stomach P. o
(a TroVos) ts T7/i/
(Thuc. 2, 49). Frtste?* 7*2? (what
has come down) : Ar. and V. &va-
<rr&Xcr0at. Fasten up (a letter,
etc.): V, <rw8iv; ee seal. Fasten
upon : see fasten on.
Fastening, subs. Bolt: P. and V.
/w>x^os o, Ar. and V. KkfjOpa, ra,
V, dp/to's, o. That whicli binds :
P. and V, 8eor/Aos, o, (nJv8(r/xo5, o,
a/A/Att, TO (Plat.), V.
fastening of golden
(to bmd the hair) : P. xp-uartiv TCT-
Ttytoj/ ve/o(Tt5 (Thuc. 1,6). Fastening
of a necklace : Ar. uA,ai>os, 7}
410).
Fastidious, adj,
and P. Tpv
P. and V.
P. and V.
Fastidiousness,
P. Smr^epvs, Ar.
Bfi fastidious, v.
ffard to please :
?.
^, P. and V. Tpvtfry, 97.
Fasting, adj. P. and V. trrlrov, V.
Fastness, subs. Ujwed: P. and V.
.?,$;
see0;p00tf. Strong place : P.
<yt>poV (Xon.)- FcwtoMMX) 'itowng
places : use P. T<* /capTepa,
Fat, adj. Ar. and P. Travis,
<ripKtvo5, P. and V. cvTpci^r/s (Plat.),
Ar. yaanrpeiStys. Fertile : P. aud
V. KapTrJf/xo?, V. Trfwv ; seo fertile.
Sleek: Ar. and P.
Fat, subs. Ar. S^o's, o, P. d\ot<j>i}, y
(Plat.), V. dcXct^a, TO. Richness :
V. A.nros, TO. Fat in which flesh
was 'wrapped in sacrifice : V. trl-
jueAiy, ^, Ar. and V. /cvto-o, 17.
Fatal, adj. Deadly : P. and V.
0ava<rt;u.os, oActfpios (Plat, but rare
P.). Of a blow : P. and V. /ccu'pios
(Xen.). Rmnow : P. and V.
6A.'0ptos (Plat, but rare P.),
<^opo?, V. 7rava)Xe^po5, TroX-u
TravaiAiys, Xii/xavrijptos, Ar. and V.
dnypos. ^p^om^cd &y /aie ; P.
and V. ci/juxp^epos, V. -n-eTrpCD/i-a/os
(rare P.), /Aopo*i/u>9 } /xoipofcpai/Tos, Ar.
and V. 6><r<jfaT05,
Fatality, subs. Necessity: P. and
V. c!i'ay/o7, ty. J^aia : see /ate.
Disaster : P. and V. 7r<x0os, TO',
TO,
Fatally, adv. In reference to loound-
ing, striking, etc.: V./caipiW
fatally : P. $ava<nfjm>s TVITTCLV. It
(the plagiie) did not fatally attack
the same person twice : P. 8w TOV
UTOI/ alo^rc fcac Krewew ou/c *irc\dfA(tavc
(Thuc. 2, 51).
Fate, subs. Destmy : P. and V.
TO ypecov (Plat, but rare P.), /totpa,
bt. but rare P.), P. 17 et^apyuevT/,
7T7rpG)/AV97, ftOpOS, 6, TToV/iOS, 6,
ato-a, ^, TO fjLOpartfJLOv, TO XP? V (Bur.,
/. T. I486). Z%c JP^5 ; P. and
V. Mocpat (Plat., J2<?p. 617o). One's
Zoi : P. and V. SCU'/JLOV, 6, Wtfos, TO*,
Tra^^/xa, TO. Fovtwie : P. and V.
T^X 1 ?' 7/ f o-u/A<opa, ry. Death : P.
and V. ^rivaTOS, 6, TcXeuT*;, 7; ; S66
<ieai/i. Foreseeing the fate to which
they are hurriimtj : P.
t5 ola <tpoi/T, (ThUC. 5, 111). '
Fated, adj. Bee fatal. It is fated :
309
P. ami V.
(with or without orrt) . I am fated :
P. and V. ct/wpTflu JH, xpi? ^c, XP W V
/u, V. 7re7rpo)TOfc /tot. Of tilings or
likely to : P. and V.
(infin.). >7tei w /c&^d 7we
t;ar ott7^i : V. 8 vpi) yap
xrf x^*^'^ ftjcr** TTOTC (KiUr., //.
311).
Fat
Fau
Father, subs. P. and V. waT^p, 6,
ycvv^Tcop, 6 (Plat,), 6 <frvTev<ras (rare
P.), 6 <iWr (rare P., also Ar.), V.
6 T/co>7/, Of a father, adj. : P. and
V. TrcwpGos. Loving one's father :
V. <lXoiraTo>p. .ffiZZ a father, v. :
V. irarpoKTovew. Having the some
father, adj. : P. o^oTrarptos. CM
Ae father's side : P. and V. TraTpd-
$?/, Trpds irarpds, V. TO. irarpoOev.
Father, v. trans. Father upon,
ascribe to : P. and V. TrpocrrWevat
(rw TI), ava<j>6pir (rt ets rtva), Ar.
and P. 7ruva<epiv (TI cfe rtva) ; see
impute.
Fatherhood , subs. Use V.
Father-in-law, subs.
f V.
P. and
6,
V.
.
Fatherland, subs. P. and V. TraTpfe,
17, Ar. and V. vrdrpa, >?. City : P.
and V. Tro'Xis, 17.
Fatherless, adj. P. and V. aTrdrwp,
o/x^avos, V. TrarpouTepiJs.
Fatherly, adj. See^aterm&Z.
Fathers, subs. Ancestors : P. and
Y. -rrpoyoi/oi, 01, P. TrpOTraTOpcs, 01.
O/ 07^'s fatJiers, ancestral, adj :
P. and V, TraTpaios, -n-aTptos, Ar. and
P. TraTpt/cd?. Senators at Athens:
Ar. and P. /JouXevrat, ot. Senators
at Spwrta : P. and V. yepovrcs,
ot.
Fathom, subs P. opyuta, ; (Xen.).
Fat horn 3 v. trans. Met., P. and V.
vpfarKiv 9 e^evpicr/cciv, fMLvOdvew, IK-
fw,v8dviv 9 P. KQLTavoew ; see discover,
search, track
Fatigue, subs. P. and V. KOTTOS, 6,
P. TdXaiTIXOpta, 7/, V. fCCl/>tttTOS, 6.
Fatigue, Y. trans. P. and V. intv
Tpvxw (only pass, in P.),
Trapc^etv (dat.), Ar. and P.
(ace. or dat.}, &TO/CVCMW, P
ow, Tptflciv, V. TP^/ (pass, also in
Plat., but rare P.), c>xA.tv, Ar. and
V. Tcipeiv ; see weary, distress. Be
jatitjued : use also P. and V. /8api-
IW0CU, a7ra7rtv, Kdfufeiv (rare P.), P.
cwrayopcveiv,
Ar. and P. TaA.aiTrft)pet(r0ai, Ar. and
V. Tipecr0ai, V. KaragawecrOat,, Ar.
Fatiguing, adj. P. and V.
Fatling, subs. Use P. and V.
TO, poa-K-qfiaTa, ra.
Fatness, subs. P. and V. ^x os > T ^
(Eur., CycL 380), P. -n-axwys, 7} ; see
also fat.
Fatted, adj V. d^Aos, ^6-ifjXovp.evo^
(JSsoh., J?Va0.). The fatted calf:
V. d5^Xo5 TTdpis (Eur., J5occ/i. 737),
Fatten, v. trans. Av. and P.
(Plat, in pass.).
: P. and V.
Fattened, adj. V.
/xvos (^soh , Frag.),
Fatuity, subs. See^ folly.
Fatuous, adj. See foohsh.
Fatuously, adv. See/ooZ^W//.
Faugh, interj. Ar. <.
Fault, subs. Mistake : P. and V-
afjLapTioij y, o"<aA/m, TO, P. d/AapTTy/wt,
TO, 8La.fJLa.pTia, ^, 7rX^/*\ta, 17, V.
e^a/xapTta, ^, ajjnr\dK7}fjja., TO. Si?i :
P. and V. a/xaprwt, ry, tt8tK4a, ?y,
, TO, P. a/apTi?/a, TO, TrX^/A-
, 17, ir\rj/JLp,\.rfjjLa^ TO, V. ^(1-
, ^, a.fJwXdKTiij.a, TO. Defect,
lemish : P. and V. ftfuapria, >/, P.
apApTf)ij,Q. f TO, 'TrX^/ifteXcta, /}. Short-
comings P. AXciV/*a.ra, T a. J?Za?7W:
P. and V. ft^ts, ^ ; see blame.
Be at faidt, v. : P. and V. a//,ap-
ravetv, ^a/jiapT(
ir\fifjp.\LVj P. T
V. d^7rXa/c' (2nd aor.).
is at fo/ult : V. TO 8* o/x/4a /^ov voo-t
(Eur., fli/. 575). TTAar
is ai a?iZi ^;7io a7*e z^s<3 ? V.
(Eur., BZ. 97^). Fiiidj\iult with:
P. and V. /x.//.0e<r0<u (ace, or dat.)^
P. eTTLTL/jLtiv (dat. of person, ace. of
thing ; sonietiineK dat. of thing) ;
see bla'Hie.
Fault-finding, subs. See 6Zame.
Fault-finding, adj. V. //,jiwrro's,
, P. and V.
(Plat.).
310
Fau
Fav
Faultily, adv. Ar. and P. oxcuws, P.
and V. Kucois, P. TrA^/A/AcXais.
Faultless, adj. P. and V. SJLU/WTTOS,
P. Ava/wipnjTos ; see guiltless. Per-
fect : P. and V. rcAeos, reXctos.
Without blemish (of a victim for
Sacrifice) : V. cvreXryS.
Faultlessly 5 adv. P. and V.
(Xen.).
Faulty, adj. P. and V.
ovccuos.
Favour, subs. Good-will : P. and V.
evvoia, 17, u/jt6/ta, ij, V. Trpcv/xema,
77, P. <iXo<poaw77, ;/. J30o?&, service ;
P. and V. x^ s *J fyavos, 6, P.
U/?y<n'a, ^, evepyenfjfj.a, TO J See
service, benefaction. Curry favour
with : P. and V. Yapt^o-^at (dat.),
(acc.), Vircpxe<r0(U (ace.),
0o>7Ti;W/ (acc.), V. oxuveti' (acc),
Trpotrcrawew (acc.), 0<uwr' (aoc.), Ar.
and P. #7ro7ri7rrett' (acc. or dat.), Ar.
and V. aiKoXXav (acc.). Do a favour
to, v. : P. and V. evcpyerew (acc.),
V. X^P tv tirovpy^lv (dat.). xapiv
St8oVtti (dat.), X/HV T*0<rftu (dat.),
Ar. and V. Y/fy"" v^tctv (dat.), P.
X'jp"' fyai/ (absol.) ; sue serve.
Theseus auks you- a,s a favour to
bury the dead : V. (ih/orcir? <r' dircurc?
?rpos x < *i otl/ ^tt'A' 41 veicprw? (Ear,, Supp.
385). In favour of: P. and V.
7r/>5 (gen.). Thinking that a haUle
at sea in a xiuatt xpaoc w.is in their
(the enemy' a) favour : P.
(Thuc 2, 8G). /
your favour, not in mine : V.
7T/)o<? (rouyap, ou8* r/AOu, <^p(t(r<D (v^oph,,
0. J?. 1434: ; cf Plat., />/*. 336D).
He lias swidcMy IHWOIHC. in favour
of Philip : P. ycyoiw ^at^vy/s UTT^
4>AXt7T7rov (Dom. 4.38). Foici in
favour of a persons acquittal : P.
(xwoi/^i^^ttt feon. of j)OV8,). PWfl
w* favour of a thimj : Ar. and l\
ifr}<j>%<r0ai. (acc ). jfate a fa/oour
Of justice ' 1*. Karaxa/u{c<riE/aL T<\
toata (Plat., ^. :35c),
Favour, v, trarw. (imtify; P, and
V. xf>^^t (dat.), P.
(dat.) ; see also benefit. Be
friendly disposed to : P. and V.
cwocu/ (dat ), P. euvoLK&s biaKeio-Ocu,
Trpds (acc.) ; see side with. Be on
the side of ; V. a-wtwai (dat.).
Favour the Lacedaemoniwis : P.
ro. A.aK8aifjLovt<i)v <f>poi'iv (Thuc. 5,
84), or use P. AaKowtav. I favour
your cause : V. e$ <3f>/ooi/ai ra, <ra
(Soph., Aj. 491). Favour the
Athenians : P. 'Amftt^eiv. Favour
the Persians; P. MTyS^Ay. On a
charge of favouring the Athenians :
P. & 'ATTIKLO-W (Thuc. 8, 38).
Of things, help on ; P. Trpo^epetv
(ts, acc.).
Favourable, adj. Friendly : P. and
V. iW;s, cv/jtevifc, <^>t'Xto5, X\o)5 (some-
times scanned as dissyllable), Ar.
and V. <tA.os, eUf^pwv, Trpo^pcov, V.
Trpeu/AooJs, P. eiVoticos. Befavourable
to, v. : P. and V. ^oefr (dat.), P.
?}Sc'n>9 lx tT/ (dat.). Be favourable
(of fortune j : V. evpoclv. Favourable
to A them : Ar. and P. ^IXa^/vatos.
Auspwioiw : P. and V. KaXos, c3-
<^ W os (Plat.), cWSxifc V. S^o'?,
w/x,i/iy5 ? Trpeuftcviys, Ar. and V. awrcos
(alwo Xen. but rare P.). O&fam
f avoidable omens vn sawificing, v. :
Ar. and P. KaAAi/>er0<u. Of wind :
P. and V. ofyuos (Thuc. 7, 53 ; also
Plat.). A favourable wind : V.
ou/>t)9, 6 (tllttO Xon.), P. ofy>co5 av/xos,
6, // i/t0 z(;wid 15 always favo urable :
P. CM i/ act /caret irpvfju/av torr^Tat, TO
iri/cu/xa (Thuc. 2, 97). May our
voyage oe favourable : "V. yivoiro
TrXovs otyxos (Soph., P7wi. 779).
favourable for : P. and V. cTrmf-
8tos (dat.), <r\'jA<l>ofws (dtit.) ; see
31 1
., .
writable. When after long nwjntia-
liom they failed to yet a favourable
answer from the Athenians : P,
7ret8>y t *A0?/v<uw /c TroXXoi) 7r/>d<r-
o-o^rcs oi;$i/ wtipwro CTTtrwSctov (Thuc.
i, 58).
Favourably, adv. / a friendly way :
P. and V. <E&/WW$, ^tXf^povws (Plat.),
P. tXwois (Plat,), riWiicfe, V, w-
Auspiciously :
Fav
Fea
P. and V. cS, jcoAxos,
/JioVto?, V, cucn'cos. Suitably .* P.
e-TrmyoWcos j see suitably.
Favourite, subs. Dearest : use P.
and V. <jf>tAraTos (rare P.). -4. beloved
one: P. and V. 7rai8i/ca, Ta (Eur.,
Cz/cZ. 584).
Favouritism, subs. P and V. cvvoia,
17. Decide under influence of fav-
ouritism : P. KOLT evvotav KpivcLv.
Fawn, subs. Ar. and V. i/c/^pos, 6.
Fawn upon, v. As a dog : Ar. and
V. o-aiveiv (acc.). Met., P. and V.
frTroTpe^ctv (acc.), 7rcp;(eo0ui (acc.),
Ar. and P. uTrorormv (acc. or dat.),
Ar. and V. a//caAA/ (acc.), V
irpoo'crcui'cu' (acc.), om'rew (acc.).
Flatter : P. and V. flcoTreiW (acc.)
Ar. and P. KoAa/cofeiv (acc.), V.
Bum-Tew (acc.).
Fawning, adj. Flattering: P. 0<o-
weim/cos, KoXafceimfcos, Ar. ^COTTIKOS.
Fawning, subs. P. and V.
77, BumeufLara, TI (Plat.).
Fawn-skin, subs V. ?cpfe, 17.
fawn-skin, v. : P. i cfipt&v.
Fealty, subs. P. and V. ^"0^1$, ^.
Fear, subs. P. and V. <#>dy?os, 6,
K7rA.i7is, Try, oppcoStia, 17, Sct/xa, TO,
05, TO, V. TttpyffoS, TO, TpdftOS, 6
(also Plat, but rare P.) . Hes^tation:
P. and V. OKVOS, 6. JBTave wo /ear
o/, v. : P. and V. Baparelv (acc.).
Fear, v. trans. P. and V. <oeibr0cu,
oppctiSecy, SeSoiKei'GLt. (perf. act. of
SctS^tv), eto-at (aor. act. of
tK<$>of$LcrG(u, Ar. and P. ^
(1st aor. of icaraSctSctv), V.
(also Plat, but rare P.), TpeW (1st
aor. of TpV) (also Plat, but rare
P.), rapflw', Ar. and V. Tpe/j.tv
(also Plat, but rare P.). Shrink
from: P. and V. OKVCLV (acc.), P.
aTTOKvcw (aoc.). Fear beforehand :
V. Trporapfietv. Fear for : use P.
and V. verbs given with ^repf (dat.),
afjL<f>i' (dat.), fay) (gen.), or in V.
use TTporapfleiv (gen.), V7Tp$e$OLKvaL
(gen). Fear over-much : V. vircp-
?at, V7rpop/>a)8ctv (Eur., Supp.
Fear to (with infin.) : P.
and V. </>opcLo-Oa.i 9
/CO,TOKl'tV, V , Opptl)Set]>, TpCfJLtLV, ',
(all with infin.).
Fearful, adj. 4/ro3 : P.
Trept^ojSo?, ^ojScpos ; see also cow?-
ardto. Dreadful : P. and V. Scivds,
' " (Dem. 644), V.
fearful looks : V.
Fearfully, adv. IM afriyhtened way ;
P. TTcptScois, <#>o/3p<o5. Dreadfully :
P. and V. 8e/oi5.
Fearfulness, subs. See /ear, coward-
ice. Dread fulness : P. Scti/dr^s, ^f.
Fearless, adj. P. and V. S^o^os, V.
aTap/3iJs, aTapjQyros (^Isch,, Fray.),
<t6V/iaiTos, aTpco-Tos (also Plat, but
rare P.); see 6o^Z. Fearless of:
P. dScTfc (gen.), V. uTap)3rjs (gen.).
Be fewrless of ' P. and V. Oapcrew
(aco.).
Fearlessly, adv. Ar. and P. aScfo,
V. ttSa/i-avTcos, aTpeo^rcos, aTpeo*Ttt J
see boldly.
Fearlessness, subs. P. <tyo/9i'u f J;
see boldness.
Feasible, adj. P. and V. SiW-nfe, V.
Feast, subs. P. and V. cort'a/wt, TO'
(Plat ), (Joti/Ty, >) (Plat.), Saw, r} (Plat.),
L*. 60-TtWis, T/. Festival m honour
of a f/od : P. and V. eoprrj, ?/ ; see
festival, sacrifice. Meal : P. and
V. SctTrvoi', TO ; see also food. Mar-
riage feast : P. and V. yafycos, <>, P.
yttftiyXta, ^. Celebrate a 'marriage
feast : P. and V. errnav yri^ovs
(Isae.). Join (one) in a marriage
feast : V. (rvi'SuLvuvut, ya/,tors (dat.)
'(Eur., Hel. 1439). Drinking party :
Ar. and P. crvfjL7r6(rwv t TO.
Feast, v. trans. P. and V.
evwxetv (Eur., Cycl. 346), V. S
^otvav. V. intrans. Use pass, of
verbs given. Feast on: Ar, and
P. eorna<r0cu (aCC.), P. i*oXt<r0(U
(acc.) (Xen.), Ar. and V. &uWr0<u
(acc.), V. Oowao-Oai (ilCC.), ^K0ou-drr0at
(acc.).
Feaster, subs. P. Satru/Aoi/, <'> (Plat.),
V. 8atToA.u5 ? 6, Oowdrwp, o.
Fea
Fee
Feasting, subs. Ar. and P. efaxfa,
71 ; see feast, reveby.
Feat, subs. P. and V. KwSuvevfjLa, TO,
ToA/i77/*a, TO, V. ToX/Att, 7?. EntCT"
prise to be proud of : P. and V.
ayoJvior/Aa, TO.
Feather, subs. P. aud V. irrcpov, TO.
A feather in one's cap : P. and V.
tytwurpa, TO', Shed one's feathers,
v. : Ar. and P. Trrcpoppvclv. Birds
of a feather flock together : use P.
6 ojLLoiosTO) fyooio) (Plat., dory. SlOii).
Feather, v. trans. P. and V. nre/Dow
(also Ar.) Feather one's mst, take
bribes : Ar. and P. /tapofioi
Feathered, adj. P. ami V.
(Plat.), TTTV/fo's (Plat.),
(Plat.), Ar. and V. e&rrcpos, Tr
see winged. Feathered ati/ce : P. ;
aild V. OfWTTTCpQS.
Featherless, adj. P. and V. rwroyi/
(JEsch., j&Vo0. ; also Plat, and Ar.),
V. tt7TTpOS.
Feathery, adj. Seo feathered. Light,
SM#// : P. and V. XCTTTO'S. Fltttiny :
Ar. and V. cuoXo?.
Feature, subs. Outline : P,
6. AjyMtartwuw : P. and V.
TO ?8o9, TO, i8tt, 7;, ftyfe, /; : 800 1
also shape. The. main features, the, \
ohief points : P. TO MfoiAtuw. A I
nw feature : two P. iuul V. /can/oV i
TI. Feature* : net* /an*. Natural '
features, conformation : P. and V. '
o-xv/xa, TO. ,
February, wubs. P. 'Avtfe<my/>r>i/ f 6.
Fecund, adj. Seo fnut/uL
Fecundity, nubs. Of animals : P. '
'ia, >/. Of land : P. tro\v- i
ff (Xou ). Of (iifchor : P. |
v) (Hat,, Hep. ffJ-BA). '
Federal, adj. P. and V. <rt/A/xa^o<?. ;
Federate, v. trans. P. and V, <rvv-:
riiyetv, P. <rivrn'ttt. V. intrant*,!
P. and V. trvwfw&vat, trwtpxetrfttu, I
Ar, and P. trvvurratr&ak ; HOC '/mite, ;
Federation, wubs. A Human : Ar. and j
P. (rii/jL/Mt^itt, ?/. Lnit/'iiA ; P. *n;i'w- j
poma, //.
Fee, subs. P. and V. /utr0<$9, fi..
m //? ; UHO r ///, jmsMx,
81
Feeble, adj. P. and V. .l
ttSwaTOS, P. appojo-Tos, V. a/xavpos,
, avap^pos ; see ^yeafc. 50
v.: P. and V. ao-^a/etv, P.
rcu/. Of things : P. and V,
u<r0i'?js. Failing, flagging : V.
trypo's, e/cAiiro?. Met., 5?aZZ : P. and
V. ACTTTOS, oXfyos, /xt/cpos, (r/jitfcpos.
Poo?' ; P. and V. <en5Xos, KOLKOS.
Hesitatm/ : P. o/c^po?, airp60vfw$.
Wit/tout energy : Ar. and P. p/iXa-
KO'S, Ar. and V. /xaAtfaKo's (also PLit.
but rare P.).
Feebleness, subs. P. and V. ao-0eVa,
7; (rare V.), P, appwrma, T/. J5ad-
7ic&'^ ; P. and V. ^a^Xony?, 77. Want
of Gmrgy : P. paXa/cta, >} ; see
Feebly, adv. P. dor^i/ois. Hesitat-
inyly : P. arrpo^u^s, o/ci^pois (Xen.).
Without energy : Ar. and P. /itiXa-
KWS, Ar. and V. /xoAtfaKcis ; see
iveakly.
Feed, v. trans. P. and V. rptycw,
rpo^rpf TTttpc^eu' (dat.), Ar. and V.
/Wo~Kcu' (in P. only of maintaining
an army, etc,), V. <epj8av. Of
shepherds Feeding flocks, etc.: P.
and V. 7rot/Aati/tv (Plat ), ve/wiv
(Plat.), V. <ep/3eiv, Ar. and P.
Xopmjeiv. V. intrans. Of men :
P. and V. Tpe<e(r0eu, Ar. and P.
<nTacr0ai, Ar, and V. ySoWeortfcu, V.
<t>()p<-<r&(u; soe also ca/J. Of cattle:
P, and V, vfavOai. Feed on: P.
and V. T/)tycr0<u (dat.), Ar. and V.
/3<>(rKcr0(u (dat.), crlrelvQiu (aco )
(also Xen.), V. ^cp^co-flat (dat.).
Jirotvw : P. and V. vfywOtu (ace.).
Mifif/ O'/l Aq/^ : V.
Feeding on hope : V.
v. traim, : Ar. and P. o
; see
Feeder,
who feeds : V.
Feeding^ Hubn. Ar. and P. <rtrr)<rt,s,
7;. Jvatiny : P. pows, r/,
Feel, v. trana. 7VuoA : P. and V.
aTnw&u (^en.), ^<7rT<rftxt (gon.)
(Pint.)* V, <?cyyrfviv (gon.) (also
Fee
Fel
Xen.), ij/avew (gen.) (rare P.), ri-
^ou'eiv (gen.) ; see touch. Feel
(sorrow, anger, joy, etc.) : P. and
V. lx ^- $ I M!> gratitude : P. and
V. X^PW tSci/ttt, X^PW YIV. .50
^esced at : Ar. and P. ayou/a/crav
(dat.), P. ^a\7rcus <spetv (ace.), P.
and V. &xO(rQaL (dat.). Appreciate :
P. 7Tpt TTOAXOV 7rOier0(U, V. TToAAoJV
d&ow. jPeeZ one's w#?/ : Ar. and
P. i/^Xa<ai/. Feeling his way with
a stick : V. cr/ciyTrrpw wpoSeiKVUs
(Soph., 0. E. 456). "V intran3.
.Be affected : P. and V. iravxtw-
o 2fow /00J ? P. and V. TT&S
JPaeZ >0ZZ or ill : P. and V.
v, /CO/CO)* XtV. P&TCQWe '. P.
and v . aicrOdvetrQcu,, cTraiorQdvea'Oai ]
see perceive . jFeeZ friendly towards :
P. Ui/oucws 8wwcicr0ai ?rpos (aCC.). 1
/eeZ tffaitf I dli^ iwrow^ : use P. and
V. crvvotSa ju,avT<x) SST/caiv Or aStfcowri.
How most Macedonians feet towards
Philip one could have no difficulty
in discovering from this : P. ot
n-oXXot MaKcSoVcov TTW? t^ovcri QiXiTTTry
IK TOVT<OV ov rts cr/ci/ratTO ou x a ^ 7r ^ 5 -
eT^si as fractures and strains make
themselves felt lohen the body catches
any disease : P. (Senrcp r / pTjy^ara
/cat ra, <T7rao-/Aara orav rt /ca/cox TO
croj/x-a. XdpiJ TOTG Kti/etrat (Dem. 294).
Feel oneself (injured, etc.) . use
consider. Feel for, r/rope for : P.
mi/rq\a<l>3,i' (gen.), Ar. [/ry}X.a<l>av
(aco.). Met., sympathise with : P.
and V. m5i/aAytv (dat.) ; see 5?ym-
pathise.
Feeling, subs. Sense of touch : P.
6.<f>y, 17, 7ra07/, ^. Sensation : P,
7ra0o? f ro, iraO/Hia, TO. Distress :
P. and V. IfCTrXiy^s, r/. Perception :
P. and V. <u<r6rjcri<s t ?}, V. alcr6ifjfiaLy
TO ; see perception. Good feeling :
P. uyv(ofjjoaiji>r) 9 r). Friendly fueling:
P, and V cwoio, >). I understand
your fceUng : uso P. and V. ytyi/w-
OTK<I> A iravxerc. A feelintj of anger :
use simply on*/*?'. Opinion : P. and
V.